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Rel-05 Description 20100214
Rel-05 Description 20100214
Contents
5.2 Radio link ti in$ ad7!st ent...............................................................................................................................18 5.3 Separation of reso!rce reser(ation and radio link acti(ation...............................................................................18 5.4 Re)arran$e ents of I!& transport &earers............................................................................................................11 5.5 R'. s!pport en#ance ents for Rel)5.................................................................................................................11 5.9 .ea for in$ re%!ire ents for :2......................................................................................................................13 5., S!pport of Site Selection -i(ersit" Trans ission in :TR'4............................................................................13 5./ 4ode . S"nc#ronisation for 1.2/ 1cps T--......................................................................................................14
/ Sec!rit" en#ance ents> 4etwork -o ain Sec!rit" *S2C1)4-S+.......................................................28 5 3i$# Speed -ownlink Packet 'ccess *3S-P'+..................................................................................21
5.1 'rc#itect!re..........................................................................................................................................................23 5.2 'dapti(e 1od!lation and Codin$ *'1C+...........................................................................................................24 5.3 3"&rid 'R?.........................................................................................................................................................24
18 Intra -o ain Connection of R'4 4odes to 1!ltiple C4 4odes *I!fle@+.........................................25 11 R'4 s#arin$ in connected ode *42TS3'R2+................................................................................2, *I1S+..................................................................................2/ 12 IP 1!lti edia core network S!&s"ste
12.1 Introd!ction........................................................................................................................................................31 12.2 1ain entities and o(er(iew of t#e &e#a(io!r.....................................................................................................32 12.3 Con(ersational ser(ices and Codec aspects.......................................................................................................33 12.4 =t#er aspects......................................................................................................................................................33
3GPP
13 2@tended Transparent 2nd)to)2nd Packet Switc#ed 1o&ile Strea in$ 'pplications *A2@tended Strea in$A+...................................................................................................................................34 14 =S' i pro(e ents *=S'2+..............................................................................................................35 15 C'12; p#ase 4.................................................................................................................................3, 19 12@2 2n#ance ents Rel)5...............................................................................................................35
19.1 12@2 Rel)5 I pro(e ents and In(esti$ations.................................................................................................35
1, Wide&and 'dapti(e 1!lti Rate Codec *W'1R+..............................................................................48 1/ Ter inal Interfaces *TI+.....................................................................................................................41
1/.1 Ter inal ;ocal 1odel en#ance ents *T;15+..................................................................................................41
15 *:+SI1 toolkit en#ance ents............................................................................................................42 28 C#ar$in$ and ='1BP.......................................................................................................................43 21 <2R'4 en#ance ents......................................................................................................................44
21.1 <2R'40:TR'4 interface e(ol!tion 1> 2(ol!tion of I! PS.............................................................................45 21.2 <2R'40:TR'4 interface e(ol!tion 2> 2(ol!tion of I! CS.............................................................................45 21.3 <2R'4 Inter .SC 4'CC i pro(e ents o(er t#e <& Interface......................................................................45 21.4 /PSC '1R 3R..................................................................................................................................................45 21.5 <2R'4 en#ance ents for strea in$ ser(ices 1 B 2........................................................................................49 21.9 Intra -o ain Connection of R'4 4odes to 1!ltiple C4 4odes.....................................................................49 21., ;ocation Ser(ices *;CS+ for <2R'4 in '0<& 1ode.......................................................................................49 21./ 2n#anced Power Control....................................................................................................................................49 21.5 'li$n ent of 3< f!nctional split and I!............................................................................................................4, 21.18 <2R'4 s!pport for I1S.................................................................................................................................4/ 21.11 Flow control s!pportin$ an 1S wit# !ltiple data flows wit# different ?oS o(er t#e <& interface..............4/ 21.12 =t#er <2R'4 aspects.....................................................................................................................................4/
24 Ser(ice C#an$e and :-I Fall&ack *SC:-IF+....................................................................................53 25 3andlin$ of 2arl" :2.........................................................................................................................54 29 Release Independent Feat!res............................................................................................................55
29.1 :1TS 1/88 and :1TS 1588............................................................................................................................55 29.2 <lo&al Te@t Telep#on" *<TT+...........................................................................................................................5,
2/ Rel)5 Co pleted Ite s.......................................................................................................................55 25 Rel)5 Stopped Ite s...........................................................................................................................99 Annex A: Change history.............................................................................................................67
3GPP
Foreword
T#e present doc! ent #as &een prod!ced &" t#e tec#nical staff of 2TSI 1CC depart ent, #eaded &" 'drian Scrase, na el"> 'drian Doicas, 'lain S!ltan, 'ndri7ana E!risic, Cesar <!tierre6, Cla!de 'r6elier, Cla!s -iet6e, -a(id .oswart#ick, Fried#el Roder !nd, <ert T#o asen, 3ans (an -er Feen *first contri&!tor+, Eo#n 1eredit#, Eoern Cra!se, Ci o C" alainen, ;idia Sal eron, 1a!rice Pope, 1ic#ael Cla"ton, Paolo :sai, Per Eo#an Eor$ensen, Ts!kasa Sasaki and San$ :i Goon. T#e work was coordinated &" 'lain S!ltan, w#o wis#es to acknowled$e t#e contri&!tors entioned a&o(e for t#e #i$# %!alit" of t#eir inp!ts as well as t#e 3<PP dele$ates w#o #a(e sent co ents to t#e draft (ersion of t#is doc! ent.
2003-03-10
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RA7 3
SA 2
"7 5
SA 5
Adrian 3oicas
,o*n ! !eredi(*
S'ecifica(ions !ana-er
Adrian Scrase
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3GPP
Scope
T#e present doc! ent contains a #i$#)le(el description of t#e 22 Rel)5 Feat!res 1 and t#e 2 Release)Independent Feat!res defined in t#e Rel)5 ti e fra e. T#e present doc! ent contains a #i$#)le(el description of t#e 3<PP Release 5 *R5+ Feat!res. Its latest (ersion is a(aila&le at> #ttp>00www.3$pp.or$0ftp0Infor ation0W=RCHP;'40-escriptionHReleases0 3<PP Release Ti eline 3<PP s"nc#roni6es specification de(elop ent into releases Releases co(er t#e areas of> 'ccesses *<S1, 2-<2, 3SP', :1TS, ;T2, ;T2)'d(anced, etc.+ Core 4etwork *<S1 Core, 2PC+ Ser(ices *I1S, 11Tel+
R;;
2000
5!TS
R8
2001
R5
2002
SPA .:
R>
2003 2008 2005
SPA 5:
R=
200> 200=
R<
200<
:T#
R;
200; 2010
R10
2011
:T# Adv
SPA ?
For eac# Feat!re *or independent ite +, references are $i(en to $!ide t#e reader on #ow to deepen t#e s!&7ect> t#e Work Ite -escription *WI-+ as well as t#e list of i pacted specifications is pro(ided at t#e &e$innin$ of eac# cla!se descri&in$ t#e feat!re. T#e i pact of a $i(en feat!re on a partic!lar specification is descri&ed in t#e C#an$e Re%!est *CR+ list, w#ic# can &e fo!nd at t#e end of t#e respecti(e specification, or alternati(el" in t#e CR data&ase, w#ic# contains t#e f!ll list of CRs for all 3<PP specifications. C#apter 2 of t#e present doc! ent contains $lo&al references, and pro(ides links towards t#e 3<PP Specifications, t#e eetin$ contri&!tions, t#e Work Plan, t#e Work Ite -escriptions *WI-s+ and t#e CR data&ase.
2
I1J
References
3<PP TR 21.585> AFoca&!lar" for 3<PP SpecificationsA.
2.1 Specifications
<lo&al infor ation on t#e Specifications *also called AspecsA+ can &e fo!nd at> #ttp>00www.3$pp.or$0specs0specs.#t T#e latest (ersions of all 3<PP specifications, containin$ t#e #ttp>00www.3$pp.or$0ftp0Specs0latest0
1 =fficiall", t#e" are 39 Feat!res in t#e 3<PP Release 5 Work Plan &!t all t#e <2R'4 2n#ance ents were $ro!ped and presented as a sin$le Feat!re in t#is doc! ent, and As all Tec#nical 2n#ance ents and I pro(e ents for Rel5A, AFS on :sa$e of S:'A, and ATec#nical Report on :2 F!nctionalit" Split *Work stopped+A are not considered as Feat!res #ere.
3GPP
"o&&on $!S
!!Tel
$!S
#P"
#ttp>00www.3$pp.or$0ftp0Specs0'rc#i(e0 w#ere t#e specifications are sorted &" series and t#en &" folders containin$ all t#e a(aila&le (ersions of a $i(en spec *one folder per spec+, for all Releases.
2.2 Tdocs
T#e Te porar" -oc! ents *tdocs+ are ainl" t#e ori$inal papers written &" t#e 3<PP 1e &ers, and are t#e inp!ts for ela&oratin$ t#e specs. T#e" are a(aila&le *sorted &" 3<PP tec#nical $ro!ps *Tec#nical Specification <ro!ps *TS<s+ and Workin$ <ro!ps *W<s++ at> #ttp>00www.3$pp.or$0ftp0 startin$ wit# Kts$....K.
&%%re'iations
For t#e p!rposes of t#e present doc! ent, t#e a&&re(iations $i(en in TR 21.585 I1J and t#e followin$ appl". 'n a&&re(iation defined in t#e present doc! ent takes precedence o(er t#e definition of t#e sa e a&&re(iation, if an", in TR 21.585 I1J. '1C '4 'R? 'dapti(e 1od!lation and Codin$ sc#e es 'ccess 4etwork '!to atic Retrans ission ?!er"
3GPP
>
.ICC .S .SS C'12; CC C-1' C-R C4 CS -SC3 21S 2)=TFCS F-<PRS <PS <S1 I1S IS-4 EP2< ;CS 1'C 1'P 12 1I1= 11 11S 1S 1T 4SS =o.TC PC1 P-CP P;14 PS ?oS R'. R'4'P R. R;C RRC RR1 RTP S'P S'T S<S4 S1S T' T-T2 TF= TrF= :2 :ICC :1TS :S'T :TR' :TR'4 W)C-1'
.earer Independent Call Control .ase Station .ase Station S!&s"ste C!sto ised 'pplications for 1o&ile network 2n#anced ;o$ic Call Control Code -i(ision 1!ltiple 'ccess C#ar$in$ -ata Record Core 4etwork Circ!it Switc#ed -ownlink S#ared C3annel 2n#anced 1essa$in$ Ser(ice 2n#anced =&ser(ed Ti e -ifference Fast Cell Selection Fre%!enc" -i(ision -!ple@ <eneral Packet Radio Ser(ice <lo&al Positionin$ S"ste <lo&al S"ste for 1o&ile co !nications IP 1!lti edia S!&s"ste Inte$rated Ser(ices -i$ital 4etwork Eoint Pict!re 2@pert <ro!p ;ocation Ser(ices 1edi! 'ccess Control 1o&ile 'pplication Part 1o&ile 2%!ip ent 1!ltiple Inp!t 1!ltiple =!tp!t antenna processin$ 1o&ilit" 1ana$e ent 1!lti edia 1essa$in$ Ser(ice 1o&ile Station 1o&ile Ter ination 4etwork S!& S"ste =!t of .and Transcoder Control P!lse Code 1od!lation Packet -ata Con(er$ence Protocol P!&lic ;and 1o&ile 4etwork Packet Switc#ed ?!alit" of Ser(ice Radio 'ccess .earer Radio 'ccess 4etwork 'pplication Part Radio .earer Radio ;ink Control Radio Reso!rce Control Radio Reso!rce 1ana$e ent Real Ti e Protocol Ser(ice 'ccess Points SI1 'pplication Toolkit Ser(in$ <PRS S!pport 4ode S#ort 1essa$e Ser(ice Ti in$ 'd(ance Ti e -i(ision -!ple@ Ter inal 2%!ip ent Tande Free =peration Transcoder Free =peration :ser 2%!ip ent :ni(ersal IC Card :ni(ersal 1o&ile Teleco !nication S"ste :SI1 'pplication Toolkit :ni(ersal Terrestrial Radio 'ccess :1TS Terrestrial Radio 'ccess 4etwork Wide&and Code -i(ision 1!ltiple 'ccess
3GPP
Co(ers i pro(e ents to Rel)4 radio interface> T-- .S classification and en#ance ent on t#e -SC3 #ard split
!.1 T,, -ase Station classification *for 3..! / 1.2. 0cps T,,+
'cron" s> :ni%!eHI-s> RInI p).SClass)T-- *for 3./4 1cps T--+, RInI p).SClass);CRT-- *for 1.2/ 1cps T--+ 14,1, 14,, *T--+, 24882 *;CRT--+ References
.oc+&en( R&12Work2Items R&12Work2Items24istor R&12Work2Items24istor RP(5253)6 RP(525266 RP(525127 For %ot" T,, and 8CRT,,9 TS 2).15) TS 2).123 TS 2).1!2 :nl for T,,9 TS 2).6!2 TS 2).6)2 TR 2).6)2 TR 2)...2 Ti(le@"on(en(s A$.s WI S"eet 3-ase station classification3 WI S"eet 3T,, %ase station classification3 WI S"eet 3-ase station classification for 1.2. 0cps T,,3 Final Status report 3T,, %ase station classification3 Final Status Report 3-ase station classification for 1.2. 0cps T,,3 Final Status report $&'ac(ed S'ecifica(ions ;TR& *-S+ T,,9 Radio transmission and reception Re$uirements for support of radio resource mana#ement *T,,+ -ase Station *-S+ conformance testin# *T,,+ RF s stem scenarios -ase Station classification *T,,+ 7ew .edica(ed S'ecifica(ions T,, -ase Station Classification 1.2. 0cps T,, option -S classification
Rel)55 and Rel)4 .S re%!ire ents #a(e &een set accordin$ to t#e needs of t#e acrocell deplo" ent scenario. .S co pl"ant wit# t#ese specifications are not well s!ited for icrocell and picocell scenarios. T#is WI st!died t#e partic!lar needs of s!c# scenarios and set new re%!ire ents for new .S classes to &e !sed !nder certain conditions. T#e work done can &e s! arised as follows> -efinition of .S classes accordin$ to deplo" ent scenarios. :pdate of so e radio para eters, eas!re ent re%!ire ents and confor ance specifications as listed &elow. odes and c#ip rates>
Work Tasks were identified for t#e different :TR' F-- .S Classification 3./4 1cps T-- .S Classification 1.2/ 1cps T-- .S Classification
3./4 1cps T-- and 1.2/ 1cps T-- are co(ered in Rel)5, w#ereas F-- .S Classification is part of Rel)9. In T--, t#e definition of two classes #a(e &een introd!ced> Wide Area Base Stations. C#aracterised &" re%!ire ents deri(ed fro 1acro Cell and 1icro Cell scenarios wit# .S to :2 co!plin$ losses1 e%!al to ,8 d. and 53 d.. T#e Wide 'rea .ase Station #as t#e sa e re%!ire ents as t#e &ase station for <eneral P!rpose application in Rel)55 and Rel)4. Local Area Base Station. C#aracterised &" re%!ire ents deri(ed fro Pico Cell scenarios wit# a .S to :2 co!plin$ loss e%!als to 45 d..
T#e followin$ re%!ire ents are different now for eac# class *see TS 25.185, TS 25.123+>
1
Fre%!enc" sta&ilit" ini ! distance loss incl!din$ antenna $ain eas!red &etween
3GPP
<
'd7acent C#annel ;eaka$e Ratio *'C;R+ Sp!rio!s e issions !nder certain cases of co)e@istence in t#e sa e $eo$rap#ic area wit# :TR' F--0T-Recei(er sensiti(it" 'd7acent C#annel Selecti(it" *'CS+ .lockin$ and inter od!lation c#aracteristics -e od!lation of -edicated C3annel *-C3+ in static and !ltipat# conditions *cases 1 and 2 as defined in TS 25.185+ -"na ic ran$e Recei(ed Total Wide.and Power, Recei(ed Si$nal Code Power *RSCP+ eas!re ents ran$e
W#en a -SC3 is !sed, its Transport For at Co &ination Infor ation *TFCI+ is sent in t#e -PCC3 *-edicated P#"sical Control C3annel+ of t#e associated -C3 *-edicated C3annel+. T#e TFCI field in t#e -PCC3 is s#ared &" t#e -SC3 and t#e -C3. TFCI si6e is alwa"s 18 &its, and in -SC3 #ard split ode t#ere is a static allocation of 5 &its to t#e -SC3 and 5 &its to t#e -C3. T#is is identified as a li itation, as onl" 32 TFCI can &e coded for -SC3 or -C3. ;o$ical split is a different split ode in w#ic# &ot# TFCIs are concatenated and t#en coded to$et#er. It allows ore fle@i&ilit" in t#e !se of t#e a(aila&le TFCI &its, &!t it cannot &e !sed o(er t#e I!r *in soft 3=+. In split ode of operation, TFCI2 *TFCI for -SC3+ is not necessaril" trans itted fro e(er" cell in t#e acti(e set w#en t#e :2 is in soft #ando(er re$ion. In t#at sit!ation, t#e co &ined TFCI power in :2 a" not &e eno!$# to detect it relia&l". 'lso, t#e power offset for TFCI is deter ined in Radio ;ink Set!p proced!re, and cannot &e fle@i&l" c#an$ed an" lon$er w#en a c#an$e in t#e acti(e set occ!rs. T#erefore, t#ere see s to &e a relia&ilit" pro&le if t#e power offset is initiall" decided a lower (al!e t#an re%!ired, re$ardless of w#et#er :2 is in soft #ando(er or not. To sol(e t#is pro&le in Rel)55 and Rel)4, t#e power offset !st &e alwa"s set t#e #i$#est (al!e e(en w#en :2 is not in soft #ando(er. T#is is inefficient in t#e (iewpoint of power reso!rce ana$e ent. ' TFCI power control et#od co!ld sol(e t#ese pro&le s. ode are>
2.
' new TFCI codin$ sc#e e na ed AFle@i&le 3ard Split ode TFCIA t#at per its to allocate t#e a(aila&le 18 &its in a d"na ic anner. T#is sc#e e is !sed for non)split, fi@ed0fle@i&le split odes, and $i(es identical o!tp!t for non)split ode and 5>5 #ard split as in Rel)550Rel)4M ' TFCI power control et#od t#at ad7!sts t#e power offset for TFCI in a fle@i&le anner. T#is et#od !ses infor ation on w#et#er t#e :2 is in soft #ando(er or w#et#er Site Selection -i(ersit" Trans ission is !sed.
3GPP
In Rel)55 and Rel)4, eac# ti e t#e :2 o(es fro one cell to anot#er cell in t#e sa e R4S, a proced!re is re%!ired in so e states to pro(ide t#e SR4C wit# so e infor ation t#at often sta"s t#e sa e, &eca!se t#e R4S is t#e sa e. T#e Work Ite pro(ides a possi&ilit" for t#e R4S to indicate t#at t#e proced!re is not re%!ired as far as it is concerned, so t#at t#e proced!re is e@ec!ted onl" w#en necessar"%.
In Rel)55 and Rel)4, e(er" ti e a radio link is esta&lis#ed wit#in a cell, infor ation a&o!t certain c#aracteristics of nei$#&o!rin$ cells is pro(ided to t#e SR4C re$ardless of w#et#er it #as recei(ed t#is infor ation &efore. T#is Work Ite pro(ides a ec#anis t#at a(oids t#e transport of infor ation of w#ic# t#e SR4C is alread" aware. T#e ec#anis $ro!ps indicators of t#e cellKs c#aracteristics and capa&ilities in a co on Cell Capa&ilit" Container, opti i6in$ t#e si6e increase for Rel)5 and later releases.
1 % ;atest (ersion *(.188+ of t#is doc! ent can &e fo!nd as R3)828/15 in> ftp://ftp.3gpp.org/tsg_ran/WG3_Iu/R3_internal_TRs/R3.002_Iur_comTrCH_efficiency/ 1ore precisel"> c!rrentl" in R'C30F'C3 state, t#e SR4C will #a(e to e@ec!te t#e R4S'P Co on Transport C#annel Reso!rces Initialisation proced!re e(er" ti e t#e :2 o(es fro one cell to anot#er cell in t#e sa e -R4S. T#is proced!re is re%!ired to pro(ide t#e SR4C wit# so e infor ation t#at, in ost of t#e cases, re ains in(aria&le as t#e -R4S is t#e sa e. ' ec#anis is introd!ced to red!ce t#e need for a Co on Transport Reso!rces Initialisation proced!re w#ere possi&le> wit# t#is WI, t#e -R4C is $i(en t#e possi&ilit" to infor t#e SR4C t#at as far as t#e -R4C is concerned, it does not re%!ire a Co on Transport C#annel Reso!rces Initialisation proced!re to &e perfor ed if t#e :2 re ains in C2;;)F'C3 state. T#e sol!tion is i ple ented wit# a new I2 in t#e :plink Si$nallin$ Transfer essa$e fro t#e -R4C to t#e SR4C.
3GPP
10
T#e trans ission ti in$ of a radio link relates to t#e ti e &etween reception of t#e downlink -PC3 and trans ission of !plink -PC3. In t#e p#"sical la"er and la"ers 2 and 3 specifications, ec#anis s for t#e ad7!st ent of t#is ti in$ #a(e &een defined for Rel)55 and Rel)4. 3owe(er, t#ere is no R4S'P nor 4.'P essa$e w#ic# contains an" infor ation a&o!t -; ti in$ ad7!st ent and t#erefore it is not possi&le for t#e SR4C to !se t#e ec#anis s in place and to ad7!st t#e -; ti in$ of a -PC3. T#is work ite allows to e@ec!te a ti in$ ad7!st ent of one indi(id!al R;, t"picall" one of se(eral R;s in t#e acti(e set. 'fter two alternati(e sol!tions were st!died, it was finall" decided t#at ti in$ ad7!st ent is done &" eans of -; ti in$ corrections onl" *and not co &iend -; and :;+. T#e :2 ti in$ is not drifted, onl" t#e 4ode. w#ose radio link $ets o!t of t#e :2 recei(in$ window #as its ti in$ ad7!sted. Since -; ti in$ ec#anis s are c!rrentl" in place in Rel) 55 RRC specification, ainl" t#e R4S'P and 4.'P protocols were i pacted *so e s all c#an$es were also re%!ired on t#e RRC protocol+.
In Rel)55 and Rel)4, t#e reser(ation of dedicated reso!rces in t#e :TR'4 is linked to t#e RF trans ission on t#e correspondin$ radio links. T#is Work Ite introd!ces a reso!rces in t#e network. ec#anis to acti(ate0deacti(ate radio trans ission independentl" of t#e reser(ation of
'lt#o!$# &ein$ one of t#e oti(ations of t#is WI, t#e final i ple entation doesnKt allow to reser(e reso!rces in t#e network wit#o!t allocatin$ t#e to a partic!lar :2, so allocation is still done at t#e reser(ation and not at t#e acti(ation.
3GPP
11
Two pro&le s were identified concernin$ &earer allocation in Rel)55 and Rel)4> 1. 2. T#ere is no ec#anis to c#an$e si$nallin$ &earer once it #as &een selected at t#e creation of t#e 4ode . Co !nication Conte@tM T#ere is no ec#anis to switc# t#e e@istin$ transport &earers fro one p#"sical ter ination point to anot#er.
To sol(e t#ese pro&le s, t#is Work Ite odifies t#e e@istin$ Radio ;ink reconfi$!ration proced!re and introd!ces a new proced!re AI!& .earer Re)'rran$e ent IndicationA. T#is allows distri&!ted p#"sical reso!rces to &e !sed ore efficientl" &" switc#in$ e@istin$ transport &earers fro one p#"sical ter ination point to anot#er. T#e sol!tion also allows &alancin$ of t#e transport reso!rces &etween t#e se$ ents of t#e 4ode . transport reso!rce pool.
:nder t#is $eneral Work Ite , different c#an$es are introd!ced in different releases. T#e Rel)5 part introd!ces t#e re%!ired c#an$es to perfor RFC3855 conte@t relocation in t#e SR4S conte@t relocation. RFC3855 AR=&!st 3eader Co pression *R=3C+A is t#e I2TF proposal for IP #eader co pression speciall" desi$ned for real ti e IP ser(ices o(er wireless links. R=3C is c!rrentl" part of t#e Rel)4 of :TR'4 as one of t#e co pression sc#e es to &e pro(ided &" t#e P-CP s!&la"er in t#e R4C. 's R=3C is part of t#e P-CP la"er, t#ere is a co pressor and deco pressor pair in t#e R4C and a correspondin$ pair in t#e :2. -!rin$ SR4S relocation t#e so!rce R4C $i(es t#e role of t#e ser(in$ R4C *SR4C+ to t#e tar$et R4C, t#erefore co pressor0deco pressor #a(e to &e relocated as well. T#e strai$#tforward sol!tion c!rrentl" in place in Rel)4 #as &een to initialise t#e #eader co pression in &ot# peers after relocation, w#ic# res!lts in pro&le s like #i$# pro&a&ilit" of lost speec# fra es. T#is co!ld &e a(oided &" not initialisin$ co pression &!t contin!in$ it in t#e tar$et SR4C fro t#e place in w#ic# t#e co pression ended in t#e so!rce SR4C. In order to perfor t#e R=3C relocation, R'4'P essa$es t#at carr" R'. conte@ts d!rin$ SR4S relocation are !pdated to carr" also t#e R=3C0RFC3855 conte@ts for eac# R'.. T#e R=3C conte@t I2 to &e transferred is defined in
3GPP
12
t#e RRC protocol specification. ARFC3855 Conte@t InfoA container to R'4'P infor ation ele ents AForward SR4S Conte@tA and AR'4'P Relocation Infor ationA were added to R'4'P.
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13
.ea for in$ wit# dedicated pilot s" &ols or wit# S)Co on PIlot C3annel #as t#e potential to i pro(e s"ste capacit". .ea for in$ antennas consist of an arra" of antennas !sed to for one or se(eral &ea s wit#in a cell wit# controlled &ea directions. T#is Work Ite defines t#e :2 perfor ance re%!ire ents for efficient s!pport of &ea for in$, incl!din$ acti(e set si6e li itation and perfor ance re%!ire ent for a dedicated pilot. ' separate Work Ite part of Rel)5. *.ea for in$ en#ance ents+ is dedicated to t#e !se of &ea for in$ in :TR'4, &!t t#is is not
In Soft 3and =(er, a :2 keeps a radio link *downlink and !plink+ wit# a $ro!p of cells at t#e sa e ti e. T#is $ro!p is ter ed A'cti(e SetA. 3owe(er, #a(in$ se(eral 4ode .s trans ittin$ to one :2 i$#t not &e &eneficial for t#e s"ste as a w#ole, as it increases interference to ot#er !sers. In Site Selection -i(ersit" Trans ission *SS-T+ operation, t#e :2 reports t#e cell t#at it recei(es &etter *Pri ar"+, and t#e ot#er cells stop trans ittin$ t#e data in t#e -P-C3. T#e" contin!e #owe(er listenin$ since t#e" a" need to c#an$e t#e state to Pri ar" at an" ti e, and t#e" also keep trans ittin$ t#e control c#annel *-PCC3+. To c#an$e its state, t#e 4ode . !ses a para eter la&eled ?t# *%!alit" t#res#old+ deter ined &" !pper la"ers, to$et#er wit# t#e tar$et SIR and t#e !plink -PC3 SIR. In Rel)55 and Rel)4 it is ass! ed t#at t#e ?t# para eter in 4ode . is set as an ='1 para eter wit# (endor specific definition and si$nalin$ ran$es. 3owe(er, s!pport of ?t# para eter o(er 4.'P is needed for !lti)(endor 4ode.s and #ence f!ll s!pport of SS-T on t#e :TR'4 side. In addition, t#e p#"sical %!antit" *:TR'4 eas!re ent+ !sed in co &ination wit# t#e ?t# para eter is not defined in TS 25.214 specification, and perfor ance re%!ire ents for t#e 4ode . are issin$.
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18
In s!
T#e ?t# para eter and p#"sical eas!re ent %!antit" at 4ode . are specified Perfor ance re%!ire ents for correct operation of t#e SS-T f!nctionalit" at t#e 4ode . T#e necessar" si$nallin$ of t#e ?t# para eter o(er t#e I!& and I!r interfaces is specified
It #as to &e re inded t#at SS-T s!pport is andator" in Rel)55 :2s, t#e c#an$es introd!ced wit# t#is WI ens!re t#e f!nctionalit" in t#e network, &!t no new concept is incl!dedM it is SS-T in t#e sa e for as defined in Rel)55.
Final Status report $&'ac(ed S'ecifica(ions TS 2).!52 S nc"ronisation in ;TR&1 Sta#e 2 TS 2).!33 ;TR&1 Iu% interface 1-&P si#nallin# TS 2).22! P" sical la er procedures *T,,+ TS 2).22) P" sical la erB 0easurements *T,,+ 7ew .edica(ed S'ecifica(ions TR 2)..7. 1ode - S nc"ronisation for 1.2. 0cps T,,
In Rel)4, a S"nc#ronisation Port in 3./4 1cps T-- 4ode .s was standardi6ed to ini i6e cross)interference in nei$#&o!rin$ cells and to ena&le cell s"nc#ronisation &" eans internal to :TR'4, s!c# as si$nallin$ (ia t#e air interface. T#is Work Ite pro(ides a si ilar s"nc#ronisation et#od for 1.2/ 1cps T--, w#ic# differs fro t#e Rel)4 et#od in t#at it !ses t#e -ownlink Pilot C3annel *-wPC3+ rat#er t#an t#e P#"sical Rando 'ccess C3annel *PR'C3+ t#at is !sed for 3./4 1cps T--.
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7
'cron" >
In Rel)55 and Rel)4, onl" 'T1 can &e !sed at t#e transport la"er in t#e (ario!s interfaces. T#is Work Ite introd!ces t#e possi&ilit" to !se IP at t#e transport la"er in t#e I!&, I!r, I!)Ps and I!)Cs interfaces, as an alternati(e to 'T1. 3owe(er, t#e !se of 'T1 at t#e link la"er !nder IP is not precl!ded. T#e introd!ction of IP as a transport protocol in t#e radio network does not i pl" an end to end IP networkM t#e :2 &e $i(en an IP address &" t#e #i$#er la"ers, &!t it will not &e part of t#e :TR'4 IP network *w#ic# is pri(ate+, and packets will &e encaps!lated in t#e correspondin$ :ser Plane protocol. a"
T#e Work Ite #as ade a c#oice for t#e protocols to transport t#e Radio and Si$nallin$ &earers o(er IP. -ifferent sol!tions are adopted> :-P is !sed in t#e :ser plane in t#e t#ree interfaces, and SCTP wit# additional protocols is !sed for t#e Si$nallin$ &earers. Wit# respect to t#e IP (ersion, IP(9 is andator" and IP(4 is optional, alt#o!$# a d!al stack is reco ended. 'dditionall", t#e Work Ite res!lted in decisions on ?oS and interworkin$ wit# 'T1 transport networks>
-iffser( is t#e ec#anis to pro(ide different ser(ice le(els, and se(eral alternati(es are allowed for t#e traffic flow classification. It is allowed also t#at t#e ?oS differentiation can &e pro(ided eit#er on a #op)&")#op &asis or on a ed$e)to)ed$e &asisM Interworkin$ wit# Rel)550Rel)4 and Rel)5 'T1 nodes is re%!ired, and it can &e acco plis#ed (ia a d!al stack, a lo$ical interworkin$ f!nction or a separate InterWorkin$ !nit.
3GPP
1>
T#is is a collection of independent i pro(e ents to Rel)4 ;CS t#at can &e classified into t#ree cate$ories linked to> 1+ <2R'4> t#e location is now possi&le for t#e <2R'4 w#en t#e I! is !sed for circ!it switc# *CS+ and packet switc# *PS+ odes, as well as w#en t#e <& is !sed *for PS ode+. T#e official WI na es are> ;ocation Ser(ices for <2R'4 in '0<& 1ode ;ocation Ser(ices for <2R'4 in I! 1ode ;CS interoperation sta$e 2 aspects0;CS interopera&ilit" aspects to <2R'4 :TR'4> :2 Positionin$ 2n#ance ents for 1.2/ 1cps T- =pen S1;C)SR4C Interface wit#in t#e :TR'4 to s!pport ')<PS Positionin$ Ser(ice aspects, C4 aspects, and ot#er $eneral aspects> Specification for t#e ;e Interface &etween t#e e@ternal client and t#e network. 2(ent dri(en deferred ;CS re%!est, also referred as 2(ent &ased and Periodic ;CS. 2n#anced s!pport for !ser pri(ac" and s!&scri&er data #andlin$ *w#ic# concl!ded in pro(idin$ a TR+. ='1 and feasi&ilit" st!dies as detailed in t#e correspondin$ s!&)section.
2+
3+
2.
;CS for <2R'4 in '0<& ode> ;CS s!pport on packet)data c#annels and o(er t#e '0<& interface. T#is enco passes t#e introd!ction of ;CS in packet switc#ed <2R'4, incl!din$ si ilar ser(ices as in circ!it switc#ed <S1, wit# reasona&l" s all a o!nt of c#an$es to t#e e@istin$ <PRS specifications. .ackward co pati&ilit" wit# <S1 ;CS Rel)5/ and Rel)55 .SS arc#itect!re is offered. ;CS for <2R'4 in I! ode> t#is introd!ces ;CS s!pport o(er t#e I!)ps, I!)cs, I!r)$ interfaces. is an ad inistrati(e tool and not an added f!nctionalit">
;CS interoperation sta$e 2 aspects0;CS interopera&ilit" aspects to <2R'4. T#is WI was 7!st !sed to incorporate <2R'4 aspects into TS 23.2,1 *Sta$e 2 for ;CS, Core 4etwork, #andled &" S'2+. Indeed, TS 43.855 specifies sta$e 2 of ;CS in <2R'4, w#ereas t#e ;CS entities and operations wit#in t#e Core 4etwork are specified in TS 23.2,1, w#ate(er <2R'4 or :TR'4 is !sed in t#e 'ccess 4etwork. So so e ali$n ents were needed in TS 23.2,1. 'fter e@c#an$e of info &" ;Ss &etween S'2 and <2R'4, it appeared t#at no a7or discrepancies were fo!nd &etween <2R'4 and S'2 work.
T#e sa e positionin$ et#ods are s!pported &" <2R'4 ;CS as in earlier release, i.e. Ti in$ 'd(ance *T'+, 2n#anced =&ser(ed Ti e -ifference *2)=T-+, and <lo&al Positionin$ S"ste *<PS+.
3GPP
1=
=&ser(ed Ti e -ifference =f 'rri(al *=T-='+> Sa e principle as =T-=' for F-- and 3./4 1cps T--. T#e eas!re ent for =T-=' position esti ation is t#e KSF4 N SF4K *S"ste Fra e 4! &er+ o&ser(ed ti e difference &etween cell trans issionsM 'n$le of 'rri(al *'='+. .ased on t#e sector t#at t#e 4ode . is !sin$ to recei(e and trans it to t#e :2, t#e location re$ion can &e esti ated. T#e et#od can &e f!rt#er i pro(ed w#en adaptati(e antennae are !sed, w#ic# is a proposed feat!re for 1.2/ 1cps T--.
3GPP
1<
=.2.2 :pen S08C(SR1C Interface wit"in t"e ;TR&1 to support &(APS Positionin#
'cron" > :ni%!eHI-> ;CS)I4TF 2125 References
.oc+&en( R&12Work2Items24istor RP(515736 Ti(le@"on(en(s WI S"eet
Final Status report $&'ac(ed s'ecifica(ions TS 2).!)5 ;TR&1 Iupc Interface9 Aeneral &spects and Principles TS 2).!)1 ;TR&1 Iupc Interface9 8a er 1 TS 2).!)2 ;TR&1 Iupc Interface9 Si#nallin# Transport TS 2).!)3 Positionin# Calculation &pplication Part *PC&P+ TS 2).!51, TS 2).35) Sta#e 2 of 8CS in ;TR&1 7ew .edica(ed S'ecifica(ions 1one
For ')<PS positionin$, t#ere is s!fficient f!nctional separation fro R4C f!nctions to 7!stif" a separate interface towards a Stand'lone S1;C *S'S+. T#is Work Ite pro(ides s!pport for an open interface &etween t#e S'S and t#e SR4C li ited to t#e s!pport of ')<PS positionin$, t#e I!pc interface. T#is new interface is analo$o!s to t#e ;& interface defined in t#e <S1 ;CS specifications, e@cept t#at t#e positionin$ essa$es are ter inated at t#e SR4C and apped to Rel)55 RRC essa$es and t#at t#e positionin$ essa$es also s!pport &roadcast of ;CS assistance data in s!pport of t#e RRC &roadcast essa$es. 'n S'S is an optional network ele ent1 t#at perfor s t#e followin$ proced!res> ) ) Pro(ide <PS assistance data to t#e R4C, for &ot# :2)assisted and :2)&ased t#ro!$# point)to)point or &roadcast c#annels to :2M et#od t"pes, to &e deli(ered
'ct as a location calc!lation ser(er if t#e location esti ates are not to &e calc!lated in t#e R4C. eas!re ent
T#e I!pc interface is !sed to forward :2 Positionin$ assistance data to :2s and to recei(e :2 Positionin$ data fro t#e R4C.
W#en ti in$ assistance is needed, t#e S'S relies on t#e R4C *and on t#e possi&ilit" to #a(e <PS recei(ers co)located wit# t#e R4C, t#e 4ode .s and0or present in t#e :2s+ to o&tain t#at. T#e I!pc interface !ses an I!ps)like protocol stack for t#e transport la"er.
AoptionalA eans t#at t#e f!nction is not necessaril" e &edded in a stand)alone entit" and can also &e perfor ed &" t#e SR4C. In ot#er ter s, t#e addition of t#is interface does not precl!de t#e ')<PS to &e s!pported in t#e SR4C.
3GPP
1;
;CS1)2.P, ;CS1);e,
2(ent dri(en deferred ;CS re%!est> 2(ent)dri(en ;CS is incl!ded in Rel)4> it ena&les to deter ine t#e position of a o&ile w#en it &eco es acti(e in t#e network. Rel)5 co &ines 2(ent dri(en and Periodic ;CS> wit# t#is i pro(e ent, Periodic and e(ent)&ased location reports can &e re%!ested and #andled si !ltaneo!sl" &" t#e <1;C and t#e 1SC0S<S4. Standardi6ation of t#e ;e interface> t#e ;e interface &etween t#e e@ternal ;CS client and t#e networkKs <1;C is specified in t#is Release &" a reference towards ;ocation Interopera&ilit" For! doc! entation *now !nder =1'+. For t#e for er Releases, t#e co !nications &etween e@ternal client and t#e network were done wit# proprietar" sol!tions. 2n#anced s!pport for !ser pri(ac" and s!&scri&er data #andlin$. T#ree new ser(ices are introd!ced> ARe%!estorA *t#e identit" of t#e ori$inatin$ entit" w#ic# #as re%!ested t#e location of t#e tar$et :2 fro t#e ;CS client+ is sent to t#e :2, ACodewordA *a secret word defined &" t#e tar$et !ser to a!t#orise to re%!estor to $et t#e location+, and ASer(ice T"peA *an indication of t#e p!rpose of t#e ;CS re%!est> ;CS clients are classified into different Ser(ice T"pes )e.$. A4a(i$ationA, AP!&lic Safet" Ser(icesA) and onl" certain t"pes can &e a!t#orised to $et t#e tar$etKs location+. TR 23./,1 was ela&orated for t#is p!rpose, w#ic# concl!ded t#at all t#ese t#ree concepts #a(e &een #andled and incl!ded in Rel)5 ;CS sta$e 2 *TS 23.2,1+ &" eans of CR pro(idin$ inor f!nctional re%!ire ents on t#e e@istin$ arc#itect!re, wit#o!t an" need of new arc#itect!re. =t#er aspects descri&ed in TR 23./,1 are introd!ced onl" in Rel)9> to perfor t#e pri(ac" c#eck in t#e #o e <1;C0PPR rat#er t#an in t#e core network *1SC0S<S4+, or t#e s!pport for anon" it" *ena&lin$ to !se of pse!don" instead of t#e 1SIS-4+. ore $eneric ;CS)related atters #andled in Rel)5 are>
=t#er
<2R'4 1S Confor ance test for ;CS <2R'4 .TS Confor ance test for ;CS C#ar$in$ and ='1BP for ;CS en#ance ents *i pacts 32.181, 32.182 for ='1 and 32.285, 32.215 for c#ar$in$+.
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T#is WI consists of t#e sta$e)2 specification for IP)related sec!rit" in t#e :1TS core network. T#ese ASec!rit" ser(icesA are confidentialit", inte$rit", a!t#entication and anti)repla" protection. T#e" are act!all" ens!red &" standard proced!res, &ased on cr"pto$rap#ic tec#ni%!es. T#e WI also defines t#e sec!rit" arc#itect!re for t#e :1TS network IP &ased control plane, co(erin$ t#e control si$nallin$ on selected interfaces &etween :1TS 4etwork 2le ents. It was identified t#at 3< s"ste s s#o!ld pro(ide en#anced sec!rit" o(er 2< s"ste s in t#e area of SS, network sec!rit" d!e to t#e increased t#reats linked to t#e predicted lar$er 1!lti)=perator en(iron ent. I portant SS, 1'P si$nallin$ #as now &een protected in 3< s"ste s. T#e associated '!to atic Ce" 1ana$e ent ec#anis s were not co pleted d!e to issin$ interfaces and protocols in t#e Core 4etwork Specifications.
1 %
T#is Feat!re was ori$inall" tar$eted for Rel)4, &!t was not co pleted in t#e Core 4etwork and s!&se%!entl" ori$inal n! &er $i(en d!rin$ t#e "ear 2888. 33.183 and 33.185 do not appear in Rel)5. T#e" #a(e to &e added.
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3i$# Speed -ownlink Packet 'ccess *3S-P'+ is a feat!re &ased on a downlink s#ared c#annel, data onl", t#at allows data rates of !p to 18 1&ps. It is desi$ned to s!pport ser(ices t#at re%!ire instantaneo!s #i$# rates in t#e downlink and lower rates !plink *also called Are(erse linkA+. It also allows to decrease t#e le(el of retrans issions *at t#e Radio ;ink and #ence #i$#er la"ers+, in t!rn allowin$ t#e red!ction of deli(er" ti e. 2@a ples of end)!ser ser(ices !sin$ 3S-P' are Internet &rowsin$ and (ideo on de and.
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Rel)5 3S-P' res!lts fro a Rel)4 st!d" t#at considered a n! &er of tec#ni%!es in order to pro(ide instantaneo!s #i$# speed data in t#e downlink. So e considerations taken into acco!nt in t#e e(al!ation of t#e different tec#ni%!es were> to foc!s on t#e strea in$, interacti(e and &ack$ro!nd ser(ices. to prioritise !r&an en(iron ents and t#en indoor deplo" ents *&!t not li ited to t#ese en(iron ents and s!pportin$ f!ll o&ilit"+. to ena&le co pati&ilit" wit# ad(anced antenna and recei(er tec#ni%!es. to take into acco!nt :ser 2%!ip ent processin$ ti e and e or" re%!ire ents. to ini i6e c#an$es on e@istin$ tec#ni%!es and arc#itect!res.
T#e followin$ tec#nolo$ies were e(al!ated> 'dapti(e 1od!lation and Codin$ sc#e es *'1C+ 3"&rid '!to atic Retrans ission ?!er" *3"&rid 'R?+ Fast Cell Selection *FCS+ 1!ltiple Inp!t 1!ltiple =!tp!t antenna processin$ *1I1=+ Standalone -ownlink S#ared C3annel *Standalone -SC3+
'1C and 3"&rid 'R? are t#e &asis of Rel)5 3S-P'. 1I1= was !nder st!d" for introd!ction in Rel)9, and FCS and Standalone -SC3 #a(e &een discarded &!t a" &e adopted for a lon$er ter e(ol!tion.
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6.1 &rc"itecture
T#e new #i$# speed access is &ased on t#e new 3i$# Speed)-ownlink S#ared C3annel *3S)-SC3+ transport c#annel, w#ic# keeps so e of t#e c#aracteristics of t#e Rel)55 -SC3. It is defined for F-- and &ot# T-- odes. It is a ti e s#ared c#annel, apped to one or ore p#"sical data c#annels. ' new p#"sical downlink data c#annels is defined *3S) P-SC3+, to$et#er wit# an associated downlik control c#annel for ;a"er 1 si$nallin$ *3S)SCC3+ . 'n !plink si$nallin$ c#annel is also re%!ired, 3S)-PCC3, &ased in t#e standard -PCC3. =ne of t#e ain c#aracteristics of 3S-P' is t#e link adaptation> t#e trans ission sc#e e c#an$es e(er" Trans ission Ti e Inter(al to adapt to t#e radio link conditions. T#e new f!nctionalit" of #"&rid 'R? and 3S-P' sc#ed!lin$ are incl!ded in a 1edi! 'ccess Control *1'C+ la"er. In t#e :TR'4 t#ese f!nctions are incl!ded in a new entit" called 1'C)#s, w#ic# is ter inated in 4ode .. Two protocol confi$!rations are possi&le, wit# or wit#o!t 1'C c0s#. T#e followin$ fi$!re s#ows t#e arc#itect!re for t#e t#e first confi$!ration>
R;C 1'C 1'C)c0s# 1'C) #s 3S) -SC3 FP ;2 3S) -SC3 FP ;2 3S) -SC3 FP
;2
;2
P3G
P3G
;1
;1
;1
;1
'u
"u&
"ur
)i-+reB
T#e &asic transport c#annel confi$!ration consists of a 3S)-SC3, and an associated -PC3. In t#e downlink, t#e associated -PC3 carries a 3S)-SC3 Indicator *3I+ pointin$ to t#e s#ared control c#annel t#e :ser 2%!ip ent *:2+ needs to decode. W#ene(er t#e :2 #as to decode one or ore 3S)-SC3 TTIs, t#e 3S)SCC3 c#annels pass t#e :2 of t#e c#annelisation codes !sed in t#e 3S)-SC3 TTIs and additional infor ation si$nallin$. T#e spreadin$ factor of t#e 3S)P-SC3 is fi@ed to 19 *SFO1 also possi&le in T-!sed code) !ltiple@ed, to different :2s or a sin$le !lti)code capa&le :2. ode+, and an" 3S)P-SC3 can &e
T#e !plink si$nallin$ consists of t#e acknoled$e ents for t#e 3"&rid 'R? and infor ation of c#annel conditions. T#e 3S)-PCC3 is !sed wit# t#e sa e spreadin$ and od!lation as a -PC3. Fario!s :2 reference capa&ilit" co &inations are defined, ran$in$ fro 1.2 1&ps to 18 1&ps. 2ac# of t#ese reference co &inations #a(e to s!pport a n! &er of 3S)-SC3 cate$ories *!p to 3/ for 3./4 1cps T--+ t#at specif" t#e n! &er of codes per ti eslot, t#e ini ! inter)TTI inter(al *F--+, t#e spreadin$ factor 1 capa&ilit" *T--+ and ot#er c#aracteristics.
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3GPP
25
15
'cron" > :I->
T#is Feat!re introd!ces t#e a&ilit" to connect R4Cs to ore t#an one 1SC and to ore t#an one S<S4. ." s!c#, it introd!ces t#e a&ilit" to pro(ide load s#arin$ &etween 1SCs *or &etween S<S4s+ to i pro(e t#e efficienc" of #ardware !tilisation f!rt#er. In earlier releases, an R4C can onl" &e connected to one 1SC and0or one S<S4. T#is #as so e draw&acks> ) ) W#en an R4C #as a relati(el" lar$e capacit" co pared to t#at of t#e 1SC0S<S4, t#ere are fre%!entl" si$nificant wasta$es of #ardwareM Re$ardin$ network si$nallin$ traffic, wit# ore 1SC)ser(er0S<S4s in a network, t#ere are ore inter)1SC)ser(er0S<S4 re$istration !pdates. T#e si$nallin$ associated wit# t#ese inter 1SC)ser(er0S<S4 !pdates ca!ses additional load on Core 4etwork si$nallin$> 1SC)ser(ers, S<S4s, 3;Rs, and on t#e radio interface si$nallin$ c#annels.
Wit# t#is feat!re and t#e res!ltin$ a&ilit" to connect R4Cs to ore t#an one 1SC and to ore t#an one S<S4, a&o(e pro&le s are red!ced t#anks to load s#arin$ &etween 1SCs *S<S4s+. T#e sol!tion relies on a ro!tein$ f!nction placed in t#e R4C. T#e &asic principle is t#at t#e 1S co !nicates wit# t#e sa e C4 4ode e(en w#en o(in$ in different R4C areas, as lon$ as t#e 1S keeps o(in$ in t#e sa e APool 'reaA *defined &elow+. T#is new concept is an arc#itect!ral option for an" P;14. Its deplo" ent, or non)deplo" ent, &" one network operator does not place re%!ire ents on ot#er network operators. 4ote t#at t#is feat!re does not allow different Acore network operatorsA to s#are a sa e radio access network> t#is is co(ered &" t#e A4etwork S#arin$A feat!re in Rel)9 and for so e specific cases in Rel)5 as e@plained in ne@t section. T#e followin$ concepts are introd!ced> (ool Area: collection of one or ore 1SC or S<S4 ser(in$ areas wit#in w#ic# a :2 a" roa *in &ot# idle and connected odes+ wit#o!t need to c#an$e t#e ser(in$ C4 node *i.e. 1SC)ser(er or S<S4+. ' Pool 'rea is ser(ed &" one or ore C4 nodes in parallel. Pool areas are confi$!red separatel" for t#e CS and PS do ains. T#e followin$ fi$!re s#ows an e@a ple.
3GPP
2>
1SC 3 1SC 2 1SC 1 1SC 9 1SC 5 1SC 4
1SC ,
CS pool) area 2
PS pool)area 1
PS pool)area 2
S<S4 1 S<S4 2
S<S4 9
)i-+reB #Ca&'le of a 'ool area ))S* +)AS ()on Access Stratum! )ode Selection *unction, is !sed in R'4 nodes and potentiall" in C4 nodes. In t#e R'4 node t#e f!nction selects t#e specific C4 node *i.e. 1SC or S<S4+ to w#ic# initial 4'S si$nallin$ essa$es are ro!ted. T#e 4RI identifies t#e specific C4 node. T#e )et-or. /esource "denti#ier ()/"! !ni%!el" identifies an indi(id!al C4 node o!t of all C4 nodes w#ic# ser(e in parallel a Pool 'rea. In areas w#ere Pool 'reas o(erlap, t#e 4RI !ni%!el" identifies a C4 node o!t of all C4 node w#ic# ser(e all t#ese o(erlappin$ Pool 'reas, i.e. an 4RI !ni%!el" identifies a C4 node wit#in a R'4 node. T#is f!nctionalit" was also added to <2R'4, w#ere .SCs *instead of R4Cs+ can &e connected to se(eral 1SCs and0or S<S4s. TS 43.851 is i pacted &" t#e introd!ction of s!pport for I-44S in <2R'4 I! ode, TS 4/.819 &" t#e !se of <& interface concept w#en a network applies I-44S, and TS 4/.81/ to incl!de 1SC0F;R identit" in CS I1SI pa$in$.
3GPP
2=
11
'cron" > :I->
Rel)55 and Rel)4 specifications incl!de ec#anis s in &ot# Core 4etwork and :TR'4 to pro(ide a :2 specific access restrictions for ;ocation 'reas of t#e c!rrent P;14 and ot#er P;14s w#en t#e :2 is in Idle 1ode. T#ese ec#anis s can &e !sed to i ple ent s#ared network sol!tions in w#ic#, &ased on roa in$ a$ree ents, t#e access restrictions to &e applied a" &e different for different :2s. 3owe(er, ins!fficient ec#anis s are specified to pro(ide si ilar access restrictions in Connected 1ode. In Connected 1ode t#e :2 o&ilit" is #andled &" :TR'4 and it does not #a(e t#e necessar" infor ation, s!c# as roa in$ a$ree ents, to pro(ide a consistent access restriction #andlin$ in Connected 1ode. T#is Work Ite #as identified fo!r different sol!tions to enforce t#e sa e access restrictions in Connected 1ode as for Rel)55 in Idle 1ode, of w#ic# t#e sol!tion &ased on S#ared 4etwork 'reas *S4's+ #as &een c#osen.
3GPP
2<
12
I0S si#nallin# flows I0S sta#e 3 I0S Session 4andlin#B sta#e 2 0ain I<TF dependencies I<TF9 RFC 3271 *Session Initiation Protocol+ I<TF9 RFC 3272 *Relia%ilit of pro'isional responses+ I<TF9 RFC 3312 *Wit"out C:0<T+ *Inte#ration of resource mana#ement and SIP+ I<TF9 RFC 3323 *SIP e>tensions for caller identit and pri'ac + I<TF9 RFC 3313 *SIP e>tensions for media aut"ori?ation+ I<TF9 RFC 327) *specific e'ent notification+ I<TF9 RFC editor Dueue *refer met"od+ I<TF9 RFC editor Dueue *,4CP options for SIP ser'ers+ I<TF9 RFC 327= *&0R and &0R WRTP and S,P+ I<TF9 RFC 3277 *IP'7 support wit"in S,P+ I<TF9 RFC 3311 *T"e ;pdate met"od+
2222
I$%
"
3GPP
2;
5$. ""02 3 ""02 ) "2*0 "2*" "2*2 2230 223" "2*1 )300 0 ""0" ) 22#) 7a&e I<TF9 RFC 332! *1etwork &sserted Identit + I<TF9 RFC editor Dueue *Earious 3APP Pri'ate <>tensions+ &ddressin# &rc"itectural issues Impact on 4SS Acron4& I$% I$% Reso+rce " " A$.
%2 %2 ) %" %" %3 T3 " %3 %&'0"032) %&'0"0323 T&'0"022" &er+2(/2'02:+C "+is+not+a0are+of+any+re-uirements+an,+is+not+,oing+ anyt8ing+on+t8is+tas!. Incorporate,+into+I$%+access+security+T%+D33.203E+08ic8+0ill+3e+presente,+ for+info+at+%&;")+an,+is+sc8e,ule,+for+appro/al+at+%&;"2.B,itors+notes+ remo/e,+%&;"(9"# Rel'2+33."0(+an,+33."0#+appro/e,+at+%&;"2.Re/ise,+WI>+inclu,ing+ne0+ Rel'2+specification+D33."01E+sc8e,ule,+for+appro/al+at+%&;").+33."01+ appro/e,+%&;"(.+CR+at+%&;"# 32'series 2(.232.+2(.23( "#t8+$ay.+@@:+T8is+is+co/er+3y+2*.221+9+2*221.+Wor!+complete. 22.*21 22.*)" T%33.203+0ill+3e+presente,+for+info+at+%&;")+an,+is+sc8e,ule,+for+appro/al+ at+%&;"2.+>epen,encies+on+IBT:+eAist.+Appro/e,+%&;"2
Ser'ice <>amples I$%'%eA *Work stopped+ I0S Framework I$%':rW! Report *work stopped+ Access Sec+ri(4 for I$%'A%BC $!S I$%+impacts+on+CICC+DI%I$+applicationE %I&+eAtensions+for+Integrity+protection Sec+ri(4 As'ec(s of ReD+ire&en( for 7e(wor2 "onfi-+ra(ion $nde'endence :awf+l in(erce'(ion "*ar-in- and OA!EP for $!S !+l(i&edia codecs and 'ro(ocols for conversa(ional PS services Codecs Transport protocols %BC"' CI
%3 %2 %)
203* 3)02 0 3)00 ( ""02 2 ""02 ( 3200 3 3200 ) ""0" 2 "000 " "21( ")** # ""0" ( ""0" 1 ")00 3 "300 " ""0" * ")00 ( ")** 1 ""02 0
%&'0003*1
2(.232.+2(.23( 2(.23(
I$%' C5>BC recommen,ation+for+Go%+parameter+ /alues+for+/arious+me,ia+types IBT::+R:C+33"0+DHTT&+>igest+ Aut8entication+using+A@AE IBT::+R:C+332*+D%ecurity+mec8anism+ agreement+for+%I&+connectionsE S$P &essa-e co&'ression Sta#e 2 Compression si#nallin# Stage 3 description of IMS interfaces C> interface *4SS to CSCF+ $p+interface+D$R:C+'+$R:&E+ en8ancements 0w interface *CSCF to P(CSCF+ 0r interface *CSCF to 0RF+ ,> interface *I(CSCF to S8F+ Ao interface *AAS1 to PCF+ I%C+DI$%+%er/ice+ControlE+Interface S" interface *4SS to &S+ Si interface *4SS to I0(SSF+ Am interface *;< to CSCF+
&'0"0(2(
3GPP
30
5$. ""02 # ""02 1 ""02 * "3"0 7a&e 0i interface *CSCF to -ACF+ 0@ interface *-ACF to 0ACF+ 0k interface *-ACF to -ACF+ S+''or( of V #@OSA %4 en(i(ies and 'ro(ocols of (*e $!S (e.-. "S")) "A!#: con(rol of $!S services Sta#e2 work F#eneralF Sta#e3 work FC&PF Sta#e2 work FSi interfaceF Sta#e3 work FSi interfaceF >elete,+'+%>$+issues+for+CA$BF+control+ of+I$% Pre-'a4@real-(i&e c*ar-in- in $!S "*ar-in5A$'CH C8arging+Implications+of+I$%+arc8itecture C"ar#in# 5A$'CH mana#ement for I0S *off(line C on(line+ -illin#, accountin# 5A$'CH and call detail record aspects O(*er $#T) de'endencies IBT::+,raft'ietf'aaa',iameter++'+s8oul,+3e+ C ) IBT::+,raft'=o8ansson'aaa',iameter'mm' app+'+s8oul,+3e+C ) "onfor&ance Tes( I$%'TB%T As'ec(s Provisionin- of $!S Tes(in- of s+''or( for $!S - 'rose Tes(in- of s+''or( for $!S - TT"7 Acron4& Reso+rce " " " I$%' 5 5%A I$%' CA$BF 2 &'0"0(*2 A$.
2*."*1.+2*.**1
"200 0 "200 " "200 2 "200 3 "200 ) ")00 ) 3"00 2 3200 2 3200 ( 3200 ( 3)0" 2 "000 2 ""0" " ""** * "1)) )"00 ) )"00 2
&'020302
H>A4+01'03'02I+'+CI>+"200)+is+$A%TBR+of+CI>+")**1... H>A4+01'03'02I+'+ o+acti/ity+on+t8is+in+C ).+$ar!e,+as+stoppe,+"2/2001 $ar!e,+as+close,+"2/2001+D0as+mar!e,+(0<+completeE %&'0"0(3" %&'0"02"* 32.222 %&'0"0(3" 32.222 32.222
T&'030022 T&'030022
3GPP
31
12.1 Introduction
T#e o&7ecti(e of t#is feat!re is to efficientl" s!pport applications in(ol(in$ !ltiple edia co ponents as (ideo, a!dio, and tools like s#ared online w#ite&oards, wit# t#e possi&ilit" to add and drop co ponent*s+ d!rin$ t#e session. T#ese applications are called IP 1!lti edia applications *or Aser(icesA+. T#e efficient s!pport of t#ese applications is &ased on t#e principle t#at t#e network is a&le to dissociate different flows wit#in t#e !lti edia session. T#ese flows are t"picall" !sed to carr" t#e data res!ltin$ fro t#e different edia co ponents of t#e application, and so #a(e different ?!alit" of Ser(ice c#aracteristics. 's t#e network knows t#ese c#aracteristics, a ore efficientl" #andlin$ of t#e reso!rces is possi&le. It also ena&les to dissociate t#e session ne$otiation fro t#e &earers esta&lis# ent. T#e i pact on t#e network is t#e creation of a set of new entities dedicated to t#e #andlin$ of t#e si$nallin$ and !ser traffic flows related to t#ese applications. T#is set is called t#e AIP Multimedia CN subsystemA *I1S+. 'll I1S entities are located in t#e Core 4etwork. T#e i pact on non)I1S specific network entities is kept as low as possi&le. T#e fi@ed Internet !lti edia call control ASession Initiated ProtocolA *SIP+ defined &" I2TF is c#osen as I1S ain protocol for its fle@i&le s"nta@ and as to facilitate de(elop ent and interconnecti(it" &etween 3<PP networks and fi@ed IP networks. To transport I1S si$nallin$ and !ser data, I1S entities !se t#e &earer ser(ices pro(ided &" t#e PS do ain and t#e :TR'4, referred to as t#e A&earer networkA1 in t#e I1S specifications. Wit# so e e@ceptions, t#e PS do ain and t#e 'ccess 4etwork consider I1S si$nallin$ and I1S applications flows as !ser data flows, #ence t#e ini ! i pact on non)I1S entities. 's part of t#e &earer ser(ices offered &" t#e PS do ain to t#e I1S, t#e PS do ain s!pports t#e #ando(er f!nctionalit" for aintainin$ t#e ser(ice w#ile t#e ter inal c#an$es t#e location. I1S can t#eoreticall" &e !sed Aon top ofA ot#er &earer networks t#an PS do ain, &!t t#is is not defined in Rel)5.
t#e A&earer networkA is also called Aaccess networkA in so e specifications &!t t#is ter inolo$" is a(oided in t#is doc! ent as leadin$ to conf!sion wit# :TR'4
3GPP
32
o&e
4SS S(CSCF I(CSCF
:t"er IP/I0S network
$!S
;TR&1
SAS1 AAS1
P(CSCF
Servin- PS do&ain
)i-+reB Overview of $!S arc*i(ec(+re T#e ke" entities of I1S are> Pro@")Call State Control F!nction *P)CSCF+> t#is is t#e Afirst contact pointA of I1S. It is located in t#e sa e network as t#e <<S4 *(isited or #o e network, s#own as &ein$ in t#e (isited network in t#e fi$!re a&o(e+. Its ain task is to select t#e I)CSCF of t#e 3o e 4etwork of t#e !ser. It also perfor s so e local anal"sis *e.$. n! &er translation, ?oS policin$,..+. Interro$atin$)CSCF *I)CSCF+> t#is is t#e A ain entranceA of t#e #o e network> it selects *wit# t#e #elp of 3SS+ t#e appropriate S)CSCF. Ser(in$)CSCF *S)CSCF+> it perfor s t#e act!al Session Control> it #andles t#e SIP re%!ests, perfor s t#e appropriate actions *e.$. re%!ests t#e #o e and (isited networks to esta&lis# t#e &earers+, and forwards t#e re%!ests to t#e S)CSCF 0e@ternal IP network of ot#er end !ser as applica&le. T#e S)CSCF i$#t &e specialised for t#e pro(isionin$ of a *set of+ ser(ice*s+. In addition, t#e interworkin$ f!nctions and entities, not s#own on t#e fi$!re, are defined for interconnection wit# le$ac" networks *PST4, <S1, <S1P<PRS, :1TS, etc.+ as .<CF, I1)1<W... 4ote t#at fro Rel)5 onwards, t#e na e of 3;R is c#an$ed into A3SSA *3o e S!&scri&er Ser(er+ to e p#asise t#at t#is data&ase contains not onl" location)related data &!t also s!&scription)related data, like t#e list of ser(ices t#e !ser is a&le to $et and t#e associated para eters.
Fro a d"na ic &e#a(io!r perspecti(e, t#e first step is to esta&lis# a PS)do ain &earer *a P-P conte@t in <PRS+ to &e !sed to con(e" t#e I1S si$nallin$ &etween t#e :2 and t#e S)CSCF. 'fter ne$otiation, ot#er PS)do ain &earers are esta&lis#ed &etween t#e :2 and t#e ot#er end)part" to transport t#e data $enerated &" t#e I1S application.
3GPP
33
3GPP
38
13
<>tended Transparent <nd(to(<nd Packet Switc"ed 0o%ile Streamin# &pplications *3<>tended Streamin#3+
PSS)2 34881 References
.oc+&en( A$.s S&!2Work2Item24istor TS 22.233 TS 27.233 TS 27.23! TS 27.63= SP(515362 $&'ac(ed S'ecifica(ions Ser'ices Re$uirements for <>tended Transparent <nd(to(<nd packet Switc"ed Streamin# Ser'ice *PSS(<+ PSS Sta#e 2 PSS Codec aspects 7ew .edica(ed S'ecifica(ions RTP usa#e model Ti(le@"on(en(s
Followin$ on fro t#e Si ple Strea in$ specifications de(eloped !nder Rel)4, ore ad(anced aspects were addressed !nder Rel)5 for 2@tended Strea in$ *or PSS)2+, as e.$. static content t"pes like ti ed te@t *s!&titles+, and so e optional pre)decoder &!fferin$ ec#anis s. T#e Rel)5 2@tended Strea in$ pro(ides f!ll &ackwards co pati&ilit" wit# t#e Rel)4 Si ple Strea in$. T#e followin$ !lti edia t"pes were added or en#anced>
:se of SF<)T *Scala&le Fector <rap#ics)Tin"+ and P4< *Porta&le 4etworks <rap#ics+ for 2- and 3- <rap#ics :se of SP)1I-I *Scala&le Pol"p#on" 1I-I+ for S"nt#etic '!dio Scene description was en#anced, still !sin$ S1I; 2.8 as for 11S *added !se of S1I; A.asic Transition 2ffectA+
T#e interopera&ilit" wit# t#e Internet for File For ats and Codecs was i pro(ed. 4ote t#at all en#ance ents to transport ai in$ at i pro(in$ ro&!stness and fle@i&ilit" in t#e deli(er" of content, ori$inall" planned to &elon$ to Rel)5, were finall" s#ifted to Rel)9. !lti edia
3GPP
35
1!
'cron" > :I->
=pen Ser(ice 'ccess *=S'+ allows ser(ice de(elop ent &" operators and t#ird parties. =S' ena&les ser(ice application de(elopers to ake !se of network f!nctionalit" t#ro!$# open, standardi6ed, sec!re, e@tensi&le and scala&le interfaces. 'pplications see t#e network f!nctionalit" offered to t#e as a set of Ser(ice Capa&ilit" Feat!res *SCFs+ in t#e =S' 'PIs. T#ese SCFs pro(ide access to t#e network capa&ilities on w#ic# t#e application de(elopers can rel" w#en desi$nin$ t#eir applications. T#e =S' 'PIs are independent of w#ere or w#ic# network capa&ilities are i ple ented in t#e network, and of (endor)specific sol!tions and pro$ra in$ lan$!a$es. Rel)5 en#ances t#e =S' interface for t#e co !nication &etween 'pplications and Ser(ice Capa&ilit" Feat!res *SCF+, &ased on t#e followin$ Rel)5 network capa&ilities wit#in t#e Core 4etworks> Call Control (IP)> Takes into acco!nt t#e de(elop ent of t#e IP !lti edia scenario and addresses t#e Call Control capa&ilities &ased on SIP and0or 3.323. E-Commerce> Takes into acco!nt t#e capa&ilities pro(ided &" t#e network to !se t#e capa&ilities pro(ided &" t#e post processin$ of t#e c#ar$in$ capa&ilities *e.$. 2)Pa"+. It also in(ol(es t#e en#ance ents of t#e sec!rit" to &e pro(ided &" t#e network work and &" t#e application. User Location> F!rt#er inte$ration of t#e ;ocation Ser(ices wit#in t#e pro(isionin$ of $eo$rap#ical positionin$ infor ation, takin$ into acco!nt t#e e(ol!tion of t#e 3< networks associated wit# t#is capa&ilit".
3GPP
3>
Terminal Capabilities> ' ec#anis t#at is applica&le to all t"pes of ter inals was introd!ced *not li ited to W'P p#ones+. Sec!rit" ec#anis s for t#e displa" of ter inal capa&ilities infor ation were added. Enhanced Session Control> 2n#ance ents of t#e &earer anip!lation and creation of &earers0sessions *in partic!lar ?oS ne$otiation+. Policy Mana ement Presence and !"ailability Mana ement
Wit# respect to t#e c#ar$in$ aspects, t#e =S' 'PI offer s!fficient c#ar$in$ options to s!per(ise !ser acti(ities for online c#ar$in$ feat!res, allow applications to access t#e online acco!nt, allow applications to add c#ar$in$ infor ation to network &ased c#ar$in$ records, and to infor applications on network &ased c#ar$in$ e(ent. Wit# respect to t#e sec!rit" aspects, t#e =S' 'PI pro(ide sec!rit" facilities to $!arantee sec!re access to !ser confidentiall" infor ation. Sensiti(e infor ation #as to &e pre(ented fro !na!t#orised access. T#is work *sta$e 1, 2 and 3 specifications+ was done 7ointl" wit# ot#er fora *3<PP2, 2TSI SP'4 and Parla"+, so t#at t#ere is a sin$le set of standard =S' 'PIs for t#e w#ole de(elop ent co !nit".
3GPP
3=
1)
'cron" > :I->
C&0<8 p"ase !
C'12;4 193/ References
.oc+&en( A$.s
1P(535!.7 TS 22.5=. TS 23.5=. TS 26.5=. TS 23.2=. TS 26.2=. C&0<8! scope in Rel() for TSA(C1
C'12; feat!re *C!sto ised 'pplications for 1o&ile network 2n#anced ;o$ic+ is a network feat!re t#at pro(ides t#e ec#anis s to s!pport ser(ices of operators w#ic# are not co(ered &" standardi6ed ser(ices, e(en w#en roa in$ o!tside t#e 3P;14. C'12; p#ase 4 *or AC'12;4A+ contains t#e f!nctions of C'12;3 pl!s t#e Rel)5 additions. C'12; proced!res are !sa&le for CS ser(ices and PS ser(ices, as appropriate. ' f!nctional entit" *F1SC, <1SC or S<S4+ a" s!pport t#e co plete C'12; p#ase 4 f!nctionalit" or, as a network option, it a" s!pport t#e co plete C'12; p#ase 3 f!nctionalit" and a partial i ple entation of C'12; p#ase 4. T#is capa&ilit" is called A3andlin$ of partial i ple entation of C'12;4A *pre(io!sl" known as AC'12;4 F!nctional split into s!&setsA+. C'12;4 feat!re s!pports, in addition to C'12;3> Support o# C!MEL by the IMS *see also I1S+> T#e capa&ilit" for t#e C'12; Ser(ice 2n(iron ent *CS2+ to control sessions in t#e I1S is added. If t#e I1S decides to contact t#e CS2, t#e I1S s#all s!spend t#e #andlin$ of t#e session and wait for instr!ctions fro CS2. T#e CS2 a" instr!ct t#e I1S to &ar, contin!e or redirect t#e I1S session or to perfor ot#er actions like to ar s!&se%!ent e(ents, perfor c#ar$in$)related acti(it", perfor !ser interaction *s!c# as pla" anno!nce ent0tone and pro pt and collect di$its+. S!pport of C'12; &" t#e I1S is seen as !sef!l i ple entation option for I1S pre)paid ser(ice in order to !se e@istin$ pre)paid platfor s. Interactions $ith %ptimal &outin > T#is en#ance ent allows t#e CS2 to control t#e !sa$e of =pti al Ro!tin$ *=R+. C!MEL control o"er Mobile Terminatin Short Messa e Ser"ice (MT SMS) > T#is allows CS2 control of t#e 1T S1S &ot# in CS and PS. .asicall", t#e FP;14 infor s t#e CS2 of a S#ort 1essa$e deli(er" atte pt to t#e 1S and waits for f!rt#er instr!ction &efore contin!in$ processin$ of t#e S1. T#e followin$ CS2 control of t#e 1T S1S f!nctionalities are seen partic!larl" !sef!l> CS2 onitorin$ of s!ccessf!l 1T S1S for pre)paid, 1T S1S c#ar$in$ w#ile roa in$, 1T S1S c#ar$in$ w#en pri ar" rate infor ation is recei(ed s!ccessf!ll", CS2 controlled free for at c#ar$in$ data, CS2 &arrin$ of 1T S1S. Pro"ision o# location in#ormation o# called subscriber > W#en a ter inatin$ call is s!&7ect to C'12; &ased ser(ices, t#e location of t#e called s!&scri&er was $i(en at t#e initial contact fro t#e network to t#e CS2. For so e ser(ices t#is location infor ation was not s!fficient and precise eno!$#. T#erefore t#e f!nctionalit" of pro(idin$ t#e location infor ation of t#e called part" was added to t#e ser(ice lo$ic at t#e &e$innin$ of t#e call *alertin$ p#ase+. Inclusion o# %'( data in the CSE-)L& inter#ace > =perator -eter ined .arrin$ *=-.+ data is incl!ded for CS and PS in 'n" Ti e 1odification *'T1+ as to ake it possi&le for t#e CS2 *$s )SCF+ to directl" instr!ct t#e 3;R to &ar t#e call or re o(e t#e &arrin$ online. Inclusion o# #le*ible tone in+ection. T#is introd!ces en#ance ents of pre)paid warnin$ tones and (ario!s infor ati(e tones. Call Party )andlin . T#is introd!ces a et#od of anip!latin$ call le$s w#ic# incl!des creatin$ new parties in a call, placin$ indi(id!al call parties on #old, reconnectin$ t#e to t#e $ro!p of call parties and disconnectin$ indi(id!al call parties. T#e p!rpose of CP3 is to s!pport ser(ices s!c# as conference call, wake)!p calls, parallel #!ntin$ and I4 &ased CC.S *Call Co pletion to .!s" S!&scri&er+.
3GPP
3<
Noti#ication o# ,P&S mobility mana ement to CSE > t#is allows t#e CS2 to onitor t#e location of t#e o&ile s!&scri&er in PS. 1o&ilit" 1ana$e ent for <PRS C'12; S!&scription Infor ation *1<)CSI+ is downloaded fro t#e 3;R to t#e FP;14 and is !sed to notif" t#e CS2 a&o!t 1o&ilit" 1ana$e ent e(ents for t#e <PRS s!&scri&er. Location in#ormation durin an on oin call . T#e position of a s!&scri&er is t#e ke" to a lot of location)&ased applications. T#e position of t#e s!&scri&er was alread" a(aila&le w#en a s!&scri&er is known at t#e network and w#en stat!s is idle or w#en #e0s#e starts a call, &!t t#is f!nctionalit" is introd!ced to report t#e location if 1S akes a #ando(er d!rin$ on$oin$ CS call. For PS calls, C'12;3 was alread" en#anced to deli(er si ilar proced!res. =ne of reasons for introd!ction of t#is f!nctionalit" in C'12;4, fro t#e ser(ice contin!it" point of (iew, is t#e pro(ision of ser(ices w#en a s!&scri&er c#an$es fro a 2< network to a 3< network and &ack. To tr" t#e &est approac# offerin$ t#e sa e set of ser(ices, t#e fact of Ac#an$in$ locationA s#o!ld &e &ro!$#t to t#e CS2 attention. T#is f!nctionalit" ena&les c#ar$in$ &ased on c!rrent location for inter)P;14 and0or inter s"ste #ando(ers. ,P&S !ny Time Interro ation. 'n" Ti e Interro$ation is en#anced to s!pport <PRS location and state %!er". T#e CS2 a" re%!est t#e 3;R at an" ti e to pro(ide s!&scri&er stat!s infor ation and0or location infor ation. Mid call procedure #or M% and MT calls > Tri$$erin$ d!rin$ t#e 1id)Call 2(ent -etection Point is a capa&ilit" !sed for Call Part" 3andlin$. T#e FP;14 notifies t#e CS2 !pon detection of t#e -T1F se%!ence, and waits for f!rt#er instr!ction fro t#e CS2. T#e CS2 ser(ice lo$ic defines t#e -T1F se%!ences of interest. T#is allows t#e CS2 to instr!ct t#e FP;1 to pla" tones and0or anno!nce ents *!sin$ local tone $enerators+ to an" #eld part" w#ile in t#e acti(e p#ase of t#e call. T#is also allows pro pt)and)collect !ser interaction wit# an" #eld part" w#ile in t#e acti(e p#ase of t#e call. Trans#er o# the IMEI ($ith so#t$are "ersion) to the CSE . T#e 1S class ark and I12I *incl!din$ t#e software (ersion+ of t#e 1o&ile 2%!ip ent *12+ allow t#e $s SCF to deter ine infor ation a&o!t t#e capa&ilities of t#e 12, w#ic# can &e !sef!l to ser(ice lo$ic desi$ners. T#e CS2 %!eries t#e 3;R for t#e I12I infor ation (ia t#e 'n" Ti e Interro$ation operation.
3GPP
3;
17
'cron" > 12Q25 :ni%!eHI-> 2494 T#is feat!re is str!ct!red as if it wo!ld #a(e contained se(eral independent ite s &!t is finall" co posed of a sin$le ite called A1o&ile 2@ec!tion 2n(iron ent *12@2+ Rel)5 I pro(e ents and In(esti$ationsA. T#is is d!e to #istorical reasons *in Rel)4, t#ere were se(eral ite s !nder 12@2 en#ance ents+. 's to a(oid p!rel" ad inistrati(e work, t#e cleanin$ !p was not ade, so t#e #ierarc#ical str!ct!re was kept e(en if it is not (alid an" ore.
T#e 12@2 Rel)5 work e@tends and de(elops t#e :2)&ased s!pport of t#e client0ser(er 3< ser(ices *e.$. !lti edia ser(ices+.
T#e ain en#ance ent is 2C1'Ks1 ACo on ;an$!a$e Infrastr!ct!re *C;I+A s!pport as Class ark 4. C;I pro(ides a lan$!a$e)ne!tral, CP: and =S porta&le, sec!re infrastr!ct!re for e@ec!tin$ applications and ser(ices t#at interoperate sea lessl" wit# #i$#l" a(aila&le we& ser(ices. T#e C;I Co pact Profile pro(ides a o&ile client)foc!ssed s!&set of t#ese ser(ices on a &road arket of connected de(ices. :sin$ !ltiple pro$ra in$ lan$!a$es for application and ser(ice creation allows adoption of a lar$e pool of pro$ra in$ talent, as well as interopera&ilit" &etween e@istin$ ser(ice co ponents.
3GPP
80
1=
2@istin$ narrow)&and speec# codecs ac#ie(e $ood perfor ance for narrow)&and speec# *a!dio &andwidt# li ited to 3.4 k36+. T#e introd!ction of a wide&and speec# ser(ice *a!dio &andwidt# e@tended to , k36+ pro(ides i pro(ed (oice %!alit" especiall" in ter s of increased (oice nat!ralness. Wide&and codin$ &rin$s speec# %!alit" e@ceedin$ t#at of *narrow&and+ wire line %!alit" to 3< and <S1 s"ste s. -esi$n Constraints for t#e set of 5 Wide&and Codec odes for wide&and applications fit in 3<0:1TS and P#ase 2P <S1 S"ste s, incl!din$ 2-<2. T#ree or fi(e '1R wide&and codec &it rates, dependin$ on t#e od!lation, <1SC, or /)PSC, can &e !sed in <2R'4 *see TS 45.883+. Perfor ance C#aracterisation in 3< and <S1 Radio 'ccess of t#e W. codec is $i(en in TS 29.5,9. 4ote t#at t#is feat!re does not incl!de W. Conferencin$ and W. Foice <ro!p calls.
3GPP
81
1.
T#e present rapid de(elop ent of a di(ersit" of new applications and application en(iron ents for o&ile !sa$e creates a co ple@it" of pre(io!sl" !nseen proportions t#at t#e :2 #as to #andle. T#ese applications and application en(iron ents co)e@ist and e@ec!te independentl" in t#e :2, and t#!s #a(e t#e potential to interact wit# eac# ot#er in a wa" t#at co!ld &e detri ental to t#e positi(e !ser e@perience and sense of !ser control of t#e :2. T#ere is a need to control and ana$e t#e total applications0interfaces en(iron ent and 1T reso!rces so as to prod!ce a concept!all" consistent and lo$icall" w#ole and inte$rated !ser e@perience. T#e work res!ltin$ fro t#e feat!re Ter inal ;ocal 1odel en#ance ents is t#e doc! ent TS 23.22, w#ic# o!tlines a $eneric odel for t#e interaction &etween t#ese applications. It f!rt#er specifies a set of &asic principles and re%!ire ents for t#ese applications to co)e@ist on t#e :2. T#e doc! ent does not cate$orise t#e applications perip#erals, &!t str!ct!re t#e e(ents t#at are internal and e@ternal to, and #as to &e #andled &", t#e 1T Core F!nctions. T#is eans t#at t#e str!ct!re or $ro!pin$ of t#e e(ents is ade fro a 1T centric perspecti(e. So e applications r!n on t#e :2 side #a(e co!nterparts in t#e network. T#e doc! ent addresses t#e interactions wit#in t#e :2. TS 23.22, was created in Rel)4. T#e en#ance ent :S'T &earer independent protocol (ia local links. ade in Rel)5 is t#e addition of t#e interaction re%!ire ents for
3GPP
82
16
T#e o&7ecti(e of t#e $eneral work ite on A*:+SI1 toolkit en#ance entsA is to pro(ide an ! &rella work ite for t#e (ario!s en#ance ents carried o!t on t#e e@istin$ set of SI1 and :SI1 toolkit specifications. For Rel)5 s!c# en#ance ents incl!de t#e possi&ilit" to displa" toolkit en!s in colo!r and (ario!s te@t for ats as well as t#e e@tension of t#e Call Control feat!re to <PRS. T#e work ite on A*:+S'T Interpreter protocolA descri&es t#e de(elop ent of new specifications to standardi6e protocols for *:+SI1 resident *:+SI1 Toolkit interpreters. T#e ac#ie(ed ai was to s!&stit!te t#e e@istin$ collection of proprietar" specifications w#ic# #a(e (ar"in$ de$rees of ser(ice deli(er" and fra!d resistance. T#e :S'T Interpreter akes 1o&ile =perator ser(ices, &ased on :S'T f!nctionalit" and :SI1 &ased sec!rit" f!nctionalit", a(aila&le to an internet en(iron ent. T#is is ac#ie(ed &" specif"in$ t#e necessar" co ponents and protocols for a sec!re narrow &and c#annel &etween t#e internet application and a :S'T Interpreter on t#e :SI1. T#e act!al application co!ld &e de(eloped !sin$ t#e application lan$!a$e of c#oice. Two t"pes of applications interfaces are !sed as e@a ples, i.e., ark)!p lan$!a$e &ased on W1; and Re ote Proced!re Call *RPC+. T#e interpreter and t#e sec!re narrow &and c#annel for a core platfor to ena&le ser(ices like> erce applications
'd(anced sec!rit" f!nctionalit", e.$., di$ital si$nat!res in )co Fal!e added ser(ices &ased on position and roa in$ Controlled acti(ation and ana$e ent of ot#er applications.
T#e sec!re narrow &and c#annel is ac#ie(ed &" specif"in$ t#e followin$> specific application and content related f!nctionalities of t#e interface &etween t#e application s"ste and t#e :S'T <atewa"M specific f!nctionalities and protocols of t#e interface &etween t#e :S'T <atewa" and t#e :S'T Interpreter associated wit# a :SI1, ac#ie(ed &" definin$ a low le(el co and set for interpretation &" t#e :S'T InterpreterM defined le(el of f!nctionalit" a(aila&le to t#e application ser(er for t#e i ple entation of :SI1 &ased ser(ices s!c# as PCI, location ser(ices, p!s# and &roadcast ser(ices, e(ent &ased ser(ices, etc.
3GPP
83
25
SP(515!71 SP(51523. SP(5157)! 32.151, 32.152 32.111(1, 32.111(2, 32.111(3, 32.111(!, 32.355, 32.351, 32.352, 32.353, 32.35!, 32.311, 32.312, 32.755, 32.751, 32.752, 32.753, 32.75!, 32.711, 32.712, 32.713, 32.71!, 32.71), 32.721, 32.722, 32.723, 32.72!, 32.731, 32.732, 32.733, 32.73!, 32.7!1, 32.7!2, 32.7!3, 32.7!!, 32.7)1, 32.7)2, 32.7)3, 32.7)!, 32.!51, 32.!53, )2.!52 32.255, 32.25), 32.21), 32.23), 32.321, 32.322, 32.323, 32.32! 32.771, 32.772, 32.773, 32.77! 32.7=1, 32.7=2, 32.7=3, 32.7=! 32.761, 32.762 32.72), 32.73), 32.7!), 32.7)) 32.22)
T#e o&7ecti(e of t#is feat!re is to contin!e pro$ressin$ t#e C#ar$in$ and ='1BP fra ework to &e followed &" t#e 3< Teleco 1ana$e ent standardi6ation and et &" all ot#er s!&se%!ent specifications ) to &e prod!ced &" all 3<PP TS<s *e.$. S'5, R'4 =B1, <2R'4 =B1, etc. ) pertinent to 3< S"ste sK Teleco 1ana$e ent+.
3GPP
88
21
'cron"
;I, 2362 2367 2!12 2!17 )555 1 )553 3 )553 = )515 1 23!) 2335 1ame
A<R&1 en"ancements
and :ni%!eHI-> See ta&le &elow
&cron m Section 16.) 16.) A<R;<E1 A<R;<E2 A<R1&CC <PC .PSH(&4 FlowCon A<R3A&8 A<RI0S 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.. 16.! 16.11 16.6 16.15
A<R&1 en"ancements for streamin# ser'ices 1 *R8C en"ancements+ A<R&1 en"ancements for streamin# ser'ices 2 *usa#e of <CS,+ A<R&1/;TR&1 interface e'olution 1 *e'olution of Iu PS+ A<R&1/;TR&1 interface e'olution 2 *e'olution of Iu CS+ A<R&1 Inter -SC 1&CC impro'ements o'er t"e A% Interface <n"anced Power Control .PSH &0R 4R Flow control supportin# an 0S wit" multiple data flows wit" different DoS o'er t"e A% interface &li#nment of 3A functional split and Iu A<R&1 support for I0S
References
.oc+&en( AP(555!.1 AP(512=)2 AP(512=!. AP(5212)7 AP(521273 AP(512313 AP(515!25 AP(521=7= AP(515!26 AP(515!35 AP(525!62 AP(515!31 23.575 26.575 !3.57! !!.575 !..517 !..51. TS !3.135 TS !!.11. TS !!.175 TS !!.651 Indi'idual WI,s. Ti(le@"on(en(s A$.s
$&'ac(ed S'ecifica(ions See also specific impacted specifications alon# t"e te>t related to indi'idual work items
7ew .edica(ed S'ecifica(ions Iur(# interfaceB Sta#e 2 0o%ile radio interface la er 3 specification, Radio Resource Control *RRC+ protocolB Iu mode APRS9 0o%ile Station *0S+ ( -ase Station S stem *-SS+ interfaceB Radio 8ink Control/ 0edium &ccess Control *R8C/0&C+ protocol for Iu mode <>ternal network assisted cell c"an#e *1&CC+
T#e different en#ance ents ade on <2R'4 in Rel)5 are descri&ed in t#e followin$ s!&)sections. T#e" are not strictl" speakin$ a feat!re &!t a collection of feat!res.
3GPP
85
' <S1):1TS C4 s#all allow> 'ccess to CS do ain ser(ices independentl" of access to an" PS do ain ser(ice =pti i6ed f!nctional re!se &etween PS and CS do ains *e.$. 3R /)PSC c#annel codin$+ T#e 1S to &e attac#ed to &ot# PS and CS do ains, and t#e 1S to s!pport !ltiple si !ltaneo!s sessions *e.$. <S1 -T1 Rel)55 feat!re+ T#e s!pport of CS and PS ser(ices for &ot# :TR'4 and <2R'4 on t#e sa e C4 Two possi&le interface options &etween <2R'4 and t#e :1TS C4 were considered to s!pport t#e re%!ired f!nctionalit"> 1+ an ' interface and0or 2+ t#e I!)cs interface.
3GPP
8>
were c#an$ed> 43.851 Sta$e 2 description, 44.81/ Si$nallin$ at c#annel set!p, 45.881 ;1 $eneral, 45.882 C#annels and c#annel co &inations, 45.883 C#annel codin$, 45.885 Perfor ance re%!ire ents, 51.818 1S test, 51.821 .TS test.
3GPP
8=
T#e followin$ tasks were co pleted in <2R'4 for Rel)5> 'li$n ent wit# :1TS &earer concept 'doption of t#e :TR'4 P-CP -e(elop ent of R;C 0 1'C -e(elop ent of <2R'4 RRC Cip#erin$ and inte$rit" protection concept paper 1!ltiple T.F concept paper Pa$in$ concept -edicated p#"sical s!&c#annels *incl!des traffic and control c#annels+ I! s!pport and &roadcast concept I pact of !sin$ R;C instead of ;'P- concept Contention resol!tion, o&ile)station identit", and access concept P-CP concept -ownlink dela"ed T.F release 'dd transparent R;C Concept 3ando(er concept
P#"sical la"er ali$n ent wit# :1TS &earer concept Control c#annels in 45.883 Recei(er perfor ance in 45.885 for P-TC30TC3 and control c#annels I!r)$ interface> Inter .SS interface 'doption of rele(ant parts fro I! r Co ple entation wit# <2R'4 specifics 4ew sta$e 3 Inter .SS)R4S interface Sta$e 2 'doption of rele(ant parts fro I! r Co ple entation wit# <2R'4 specifics 4ew sta$e 3
Foice o(er <2R'4 PS and CS concept 'rc#itect!re for ', I! cs and I! ps 3ando(er RTP pa"load
3GPP
8<
21.11 Flow control supportin# an 0S wit" multiple data flows wit" different DoS o'er t"e A% interface
<& interface flow control of data fro t#e S<S4 to t#e .SS per Cell *.FC+ or per 1S #as &een part of t#e standard fro Rel)5, and onwards. In Rel)55, t#e PFC *Packet Flow Conte@t+ proced!res to ne$otiate ?oS para eters &etween t#e .SS and t#e S<S4 were introd!ced. T#is allows se(eral flows wit# different ?oS re%!ire ents to &e r!n in parallel for a $i(en 1S. 3owe(er, t#e flow control ec#anis s #a(e not &een i pro(ed so far to allow t#e S<S4 work o!t at an" point in ti e t#e o!tstandin$ data &!ffered in t#e .SS for eac# PFC. T#is eans t#at t#e S<S4 does not know wit# w#ic# leak rate eac# PFC is sc#ed!led on t#e radio interface and t#erefore t#e S<S4 cannot adapt its sc#ed!lin$ o(er t#e <& interface accordin$l". T#is work pro(ides en#anced %!alit" of ser(ice #andlin$ as it ena&les to distin$!is# 3i$# priorit" ?oS flows fro priorit" flows in &ot# S<S4 and .SS. T#e ain i pact is a odification of .SS<P protocol in 4/.81/. low
3GPP
8;
22
<nd(to(<nd DoS
222?oS 2559 *feat!re+, 255, to 2555 *..s+ References
.oc+&en( SP(5153!3 1P(515)2. SP(515!71 TS 26.25., 26.25=, 2=.575, 26.571, 2!.55., 2!.22., 2!.226, 26.575, 26.173 32(series TS 23.25= Ti(le@"on(en(s A$.s WI, for feature 3<nd to <nd DoS for PS ,omain includin# I0S3 WI, for -- 3 <2< DoS interworkin#3 WI, for 3 DoS 0ana#ement *Pro'isionin# and 0onitorin#+3 $&'ac(ed S'ecifica(ions Sta#e 3 :&0 aspects 7ew .edica(ed S'ecifica(ions <nd(to(end Dualit of Ser'ice *DoS+ concept and arc"itecture
T#is feat!re pro(ides t#e fra ework for end)to)end ?!alit" of Ser(ice and co ple ents t#e work done in Rel)4 ainl" in TS 23.18, to descri&e ?!alit" of Ser(ice for t#e A<PRS .earer Ser(iceA. ) T#e specific concepts !sed in t#is section are s#own in t#e fi$!re &elow.) T#e sta$e 2 of t#is feat!re is $i(en in TS 23.28,, w#ic# descri&es t#e interaction &etween t#e T201T ;ocal .earer Ser(ice, t#e <PRS .earer Ser(ice, and t#e 2@ternal .earer Ser(ice, and #ow t#ese to$et#er pro(ide ?!alit" of Ser(ice for t#e 2nd)to)2nd Ser(ice, as s#own &elow. It also descri&es IP le(el ec#anis s necessar" in pro(idin$ end)to)end ?!alit" of Ser(ice in(ol(in$ <PRS networks, incl!din$ possi&le interaction &etween t#e IP le(el and t#e <PRS le(el, as well as t#e application le(el and t#e IP le(el. In contrast to TS 23.18,, TS 23.28, is onl" applica&le to <PRS packet switc#ed access ser(ices *i.e. it does not co(er t#e CS access ser(ices+, and incl!des aspects of interworkin$ to t#e I1S as well as PST4 and ot#er networks.
APRS T< 0T ;TR&1/ A<R&1 C1 Iu <,A< 1:,< C1 Aatewa T<
<nd(to(<nd Ser'ice
APRS ;0TS -earer Ser'ice Ser'ice Radio &ccess -earer Ser'ice Radio -earer Ser'ice Iu -earer Ser'ice C1 -earer Ser'ice
)i-+reB #nd-(o-#nd FoS Arc*i(ec(+re To pro(ide end)to)end ?oS, an A2@ternal .earer Ser(iceA #as to &e esta&lis#ed and controlled &etween t#e AC4 <atewa"A *i.e. t#e <<S4+ and t#e T2, as s#own a&o(e. T#is feat!re addresses t#e case w#ere t#is Ae@ternal &earer ser(iceA relies on IP, #ence it is also called t#e Ae@ternal IP &earer ser(iceA. For t#e p!rpose of controllin$ it, a f!nction call AIP .S 1ana$erA is i ple ented in t#e <<S4 and optionall" also in t#e ter inal. T#is f!nction relies on -iffser( 2d$e F!nction, IP Polic" 2nforce ent Point and optionall" also on RSFP0IntSer(.
3GPP
50
In t#e <<S4 and in t#e :2, a translation and appin$ f!nction pro(ides t#e interworkin$ &etween t#e ec#anis s and para eters !sed wit#in t#e <PRS &earer ser(ice *also called A:1TS &earer ser(iceA+ and t#ose !sed wit#in t#e IP &earer ser(ice, and interacts wit# t#e IP .S 1ana$er. In t#e <<S4, t#e IP ?oS para eters are apped into :1TS ?oS para eters as needed. 'not#er ke" f!nction for end)to)end ?oS is t#e Polic" -ecision F!nction *P-F+, w#ic# task is to ena&le t#e coordination &etween e(ents in t#e application la"er and reso!rce ana$e ent in t#e IP &earer la"er> t#e P-F aps t#e infor ation o&tained fro t#e application le(el para eters *e.$. S-P+ into IP ?oS para eters *e.$. RSFP+. T#is appin$ is done accordin$ to t#e polic" r!les. T#e P-F !ses standard IP ec#anis s to i ple ent Ser(ice .ased ;ocal Polic" *S.;P+ in t#e IP &earer la"er. T#e P-FKs decisions are t#en co !nicated to t#e IP .S 1ana$er in t#e <<S4, w#ic# is t#e IP Polic" 2nforce ent Point *P2P+. In Rel)5, t#e P-F is a lo$ical entit" of t#e P)CSCF *see c#apter on I1S+. If t#e P-F is i ple ented in a separate p#"sical node, t#e interface &etween t#e P-F and P)CSCF is not standardi6ed. T#e interface &etween t#e P-F and <<S4 is specified wit#in 3<PP and is na ed t#e <o interface. T#e protocol interface &etween t#e P-F and <<S4 s!pports t#e transfer of infor ation and polic" decisions &etween t#e polic" decision point and t#e IP .S 1ana$er in t#e <<S4. ' last f!nction related to end)to)end ?oS is t#e so)called A.indin$ 1ec#anis A, perfor ed &" t#e <<S4, t#e :2, and t#e S-P. Its role is to associate t#e P-P conte@t &earer wit# one or ore IP flows in order to s!pport ser(ice)&ased local polic" enforce ent. T#e &indin$ infor ation containin$ t#e a!t#orisation token and flow identifier*s+ pro(ides t#e &indin$ ec#anis , and is $i(en &" t#e :2 to t#e <<S4 in t#e P-P Conte@t 'cti(ation and 1odification essa$es.
3GPP
51
23
0essa#in# <n"ancements
12SS5 2595
Consists of two independent ite s> 11S en#ance ents and 2n#anced 1essa$in$ Ser(ice *21S+ en#ance ents.
'fter S1S and 21S, t#e ne@t sta$e of essa$in$ e(ol!tion is 11S, w#ic# deli(ers an e(en ric#er essa$in$ e@perience. 11S allows !sers to send and recei(e essa$es e@ploitin$ a lar$e arra" of t#e edia t"pes a(aila&le toda" e.$. te@t of al ost !nli ited len$t#, i a$es, a!dio and (ideo clips, w#ile also akin$ it possi&le to s!pport new content t"pes as t#e" &eco e pop!lar. 11S s!pports standard i a$e for ats s!c# as <IF *<rap#ics Interc#an$e For at+ and EP2< *Eoint Pict!re 2@pert <ro!p+, (ideo for ats s!c# as 1P2< 4 *1otion Pict!re 2@pert <ro!p+ and a!dio for ats and 1I-I *1!sical Instr! ent -i$ital Interface+. 1!ltiple edia ele ents can &e co &ined into a co posite sin$le essa$e. 1essa$es can &e sent eit#er to a o&ile p#one or to an e) ail address, w#ic# offers t#e c!sto er a wide ran$e of !sers to co !nicate wit#. 'fter 11S Rel)55 and Rel)4, f!rt#er en#ance ents are introd!ced wit# 11S Rel)5. T#e ain en#ance ents are>
MM- (MMS &elay.Ser"er / MMS 0!S !pplications)1 ' standardi6ed interface fro Fal!e 'dded Ser(ice Pro(ider *F'SP+ to t#e 11SC *11S Center+ #as &een specified. T#is ena&les t#e 11S Rela"0Ser(er to s!pport ser(ices, in addition to !ser)to)!ser essa$in$, t#at are eit#er pro(ided &" t#e 11S operator or &" t#ird)part" F'SPs. T#is also incl!des s!pport for 11, c#ar$in$ ec#anis s like F'SP)related C-R $eneration, Re(erse C#ar$in$ and S!pport of Repl")C#ar$in$ on 11,. Support o# persistent stora e in MMS> 'n optional feat!re of 11S is t#e s!pport of persistent, network)&ased stora$e, called an A11.o@A, a lo$ical entit" associated wit# t#e 11S Rela"0Ser(er into w#ic# 1!lti edia 1essa$es *11s+ a" &e stored, retrie(ed, and deleted. -ependin$ !pon an operatorKs confi$!ration, eac# s!&scri&er a" #a(e #is0#er 11.o@ confi$!red to a!to aticall" store inco in$ and s!& itted 11s, or, t#ro!$# s!pportin$ 11S :ser '$ents, re%!est t#at specific 11s &e persistentl" stored on a case)&")case &asis. Introduction o# address resolution mechanisms (based on ENUM or IMSI) and support #or Mobile Number Portability> For t#ose recipients 1SIS-4 addresses t#at appear in an 11 and &elon$ to an e@ternal 11S2, t#e ori$inator 11S Rela"0Ser(er translates t#e to a ro!ta&le RFC 2/22 address t#at s#all &e !sed in t#e s!&se%!ent S1TP co ands. Enhanced inter$or2in thou h Terminal Capability Ne otiation > Wit#in a re%!est for deli(er" of an 11, t#e recipient 11S :ser '$ent is a&le to indicate its capa&ilities towards t#e recipient 11S Rela"0Ser(er. T#e detailed definition of t#e specific ec#anis for ter inal capa&ilit" ne$otiation s#all &e defined &" t#e 111 i ple entation *e.$. W'P+. Messa e 'istribution Indicator1 ' Content Pro(ider is now ena&led to indicate to t#e recipient (ia t#e 11S Rela"0Ser(er t#at t#e content of an 11 or a part of t#e content of an 11 s#o!ld not &e redistri&!ted.
3GPP
52
21S s!pports a ran$e of for ats and data t"pes ena&lin$ !sers to recei(e ric# ec#anis s. T#e ain en#ance ents in Rel)5 are>
Te@t Colo!r, Te@t .ack$ro!nd Colo!r 2@tended Pict!res> a@i ! of 255 @ 255 pi@els, &lack and w#ite, $re"scale or colo!r 2@tended 'ni ations a@ fra e si6e 255 @ 255 pi@els, &lack and w#ite, $re"scale or colo!r 2@tended So!nds, 1onop#onic and Pol"p#onic Fector &ased <rap#ics (Card and (Calendar =&7ect -istri&!tion Indicator *to li it distri&!tion of o&7ects+ Co pression Control for e@tended o&7ects 3"perlink Infor ation 2le ent 21S -eli(er" Re%!est *new data for at in t#e 2@tended =&7ect Infor ation 2le ent t#at allows an S12 to re%!est t#e desired t"pe of data for ats+
3GPP
53
2!
:-I0R-I is one part of t#e .earer Capa&ilit" infor ation passed to and fro t#e network> t#e Ainfor ation transfer capa&ilit"A can &e set to eit#er :-I *A:nrestricted -i$ital Infor ationA+ or R-I *ARestricted -i$ital Infor ationA+. :pon recei(in$ t#e .earer Capa&ilit" infor ation, t#e network atte pts to co plete t#e call !sin$ t#e infor ation contained in t#e .earer Capa&ilit" re%!est. If t#e re%!est is for a :-I !lti edia call, t#e network will ro!te *or atte pt to ro!te+ o(er facilities t#at #a(e &een desi$nated &" t#e operator to s!pportin$ :-I. 3owe(er, if t#e network does not s!pport :-I, t#ere is eit#er an error or so e fall&ack ec#anis is re%!ired. T#e SC:-IF feat!re s!pports t#e followin$ scenarios> Fall&ack to speec# d!rin$ call set!p> allows a !ser to atte pt to set !p a !lti edia call, and fall&ack to a speec# connection if t#e for er doesnKt s!cceedM Fall&ack to t#e less preferred ser(ice *speec# or !lti edia+ d!rin$ call set!p> allows t#e ter inatin$ side to eit#er accept or re7ect a !lti edia call, wit#o!t interr!ptin$ t#e call set!pM Fall&ack to t#e preferred ser(ice *speec# or !lti edia+ or speec# d!rin$ call set!p> allows t#e call set!p to proceed wit# a sin$le ser(ice if t#e transit network does not s!pport t#e si$nallin$ of t#is f!nctionalit"M .C ne$otiation at t#e ter inatin$ side> allows t#e ter inatin$ side to t!rn a speec# call *wit# ser(ice c#an$e+ into a !lti edia call and (ice)(ersaM Ser(ice c#an$e> - allows a speec# call to &e t!rned to !lti edia &" eit#er of parties, and &ack to speec#, t#ro!$# a s!ccessf!l in call odification proced!reM - allows an" of t#e !sers to re7ect a !lti edia re%!est fro t#e ot#er part" w#ile in speec# ode.
3GPP
58
2)
7ew .edica(ed S'ecifica(ions Report on Pro'ision of ;< Specific -e"a'iour Information to 1etwork <ntities Pro'ision of ;< Specific -e"a'iour Information to 1etwork <ntities 0easures emplo ed % t"e ;TR&1 to o'ercome earl ;< implementation faults 0easures emplo ed % t"e R&1to cater for le#ac ;< w"ic" conforms to superseded 'ersions of t"e R&1 interface specification
T#is feat!re ai s at #elpin$ t#e network infrastr!ct!re to #andle Aearl" :ser 2%!ip ents *:2s+A, w#ic# are defined as :2s w#ic# were co erciall" a(aila&le (er" earl" and t#at are facin$ pro&le s to s!pport so e 3<PP feat!res 1 *not f!ll" sta&le at t#e ti e t#ese :2s were deplo"ed+. T#e #elp is pro(ided &" infor in$ t#e network, and partic!larl" t#e R'4, on t#e specific &e#a(io!r of t#ese :2s. T#is infor ation is called t#e A:2 Specific .e#a(io!r Infor ation *:2S.I+A. T#e associated f!nction is called t#e Pro(ision of :2 Specific .e#a(io!r Infor ation to 4etwork 2ntities *AP:2S.I42A+. :2S.I act!all" corresponds to 2 different sets of infor ation> :2S.I):! w#ic# is sent fro :2 to R'4 !sin$ si$nallin$ specified in t#e RRC protocol :2S.I)I! w#ic# is sent &" C4 to R'4 o(er t#e I! interface.
T#e codin$ of :2S.I):! and :2S.I)I! is defined in RRC and R'4'P respecti(el", and #a(e different #andlin$ wit#in t#e network. T#e SR4C !ses &ot# :2S.I)I! and :2S.I):! to deri(e t#e specific &e#a(io!r of t#e :2. T#e :2S.I):! infor ation is sent directl" or indirectl" &" t#e :2, t#e :2S.I)I! infor ation is retrie(ed fro I12ISF &" t#e S<S401SC. t#e
T#e :2S.I is t#e &asis for correctin$ ec#anis s to o(erco e so e of t#e iss!es listed e.$. in TR 25.554, &!t t#e description of t#ese correctin$ ec#anis s is o!t of t#e scope of t#is feat!re.
T#ese pro&le s are identified e.$. in TR 25.554 entitled A1eas!res e plo"ed &" t#e :1TS Radio 'ccess 4etwork *:TR'4+ to o(erco e earl" :ser 2%!ip ent *:2+ i ple entation fa!ltsA
3GPP
55
27
;ser <$uipment *;<+ radio transmission and reception *F,,+ -ase Station *-S+ radio transmission and reception *F,,+ Re$uirements for support of radio resource mana#ement *F,,+ -ase Station *-S+ conformance testin# *F,,+ 7ew .edica(ed S'ecifica(ions 1one
T#ese two Work Ite s &ot# follow decisions taken at W'RC 88 to e@tend t#e e@istin$ I1T 2888 fre%!enc" allocation to incl!de t#e &ands occ!pied &" 2< cell!lar &ands. T#e PCS1588 &and was part of :TR' F-- since t#e &e$innin$ of t#e 3<PP pro7ect, &!t its partic!lar re%!ire ents and coe@istence are not co(ered in Rel)55. T#e :1TS1588 WI st!died co)e@istence of :TR' F-- and PCS1588, TI'02I')139, IS)55 and as a res!lt so e RF re%!ire ents are odified. Si ilarl", t#e :1TS1/88 co(ers t#e operation of :TR' F-- in t#e <S11/88 &and t#e t#e co)e@istence wit# t#ese s"ste s. T#e s!pport of t#ese &ands is release)independent, in t#e sense t#at it s#o!ld &e possi&le to prod!ce a s"ste co pliant to any Release and !sin$ any of t#e &ands proposed. T#e partic!larities of eac# co &ination are listed in TS 25.38,. For :1TS1/88, t#e deplo" ent scenarios to &e s!pported are> =ne WC-1' carrier in 2@18136 wit# $eo$rap#icall" coordinated WC-1' and <S1 &ase stations in t#e sa e 2@18 136 &and. T#e WC-1' :plink and -ownlink carriers are s!rro!nded &" <S1 carriers, noted as a Asandwic#A concept *<S10WC-1'0<S1+. =ne WC-1' carrier in a 2@5136 &and wit# $eo$rap#icall" !ncoordinated deplo" ent at &ot# &and ed$es. Two WC-1' carriers in 2@18136 &and wit# $eo$rap#icall" !ncoordinated &ase station deplo" ents at &ot# &and ed$es.
T#ree &ands are defined for t#e operation of :TR' F--> 5TRA ).. freD+enc4 %ands
O'era(in- 1and I II III 5: )reD+encies 5# (rans&i(G 7ode 1 receive 1625 G 16.5 04? 1.)5 G 1615 04? 1=15 G 1=.) 04? .: freD+encies 5# receiveG 7ode 1 (rans&i( 2115 G 21=5 04? 1635 G 1665 04? 1.5) G 1..5 04?
C#annel raster :2 and .S 2 ission ask :2 Sensiti(it" :2 and .S 4arrow&and &lockin$ :2 and .S 4arrow&and Inter) od!lation
3GPP
5>
3GPP
5=
7ew .edica(ed S'ecifica(ions Sta#e 1 Sta#e 2 Aeneral description and C(code for Specification of Cellular Te>t telep"one 0odem 0inimum Performance re$uirements for Specification of Cellular Te>t telep"one 0odem
<lo&al Te@t Telep#on" *<TT+ is a feat!re t#at adds t#e capa&ilit" to !se real ti e, c#aracter &" c#aracter te@t con(ersation. =ne i portant reason to offer t#e <TT is to ena&le e er$enc" ser(ice access to people w#o are dependin$ on a written dialo$!e. <TT is defined in a set of protocol en(iron ents, &ot# for CS and PS, as e.$. SIP, 3<.324, or Circ!it Switc#ed Foice ser(ice.CT1 *Cell!lar Te@t telep#one 1ode , as specified in TS 29.229+, ';1 and RTP0te@t are !sed as trans ission protocols. 2@istin$ te@t presentation for at IT:)T T.148, co on to all <TT te@t con(ersation en(iron ents, is !sed. T#e protocol to read and write t#e c#aracters in :1TS is CT1. Interworkin$ wit# correspondin$ feat!res in ot#er networks is an i portant part of <TT. In t#e PST4, te@t telep#on" is often &ased on IT:)T F.1/, #ence interworkin$ &etween CT1 and IT:)T F.1/ is needed and done &" introd!cin$ con(ersion in t#e P;14 or in t#e '4 *different sol!tions are poss&ile+.
3GPP
5<
2=
T#is cla!se $ro!ps all t#e ite s w#ic# were once considered as &elon$in$ to Rel)5 &!t, &eca!se of different reasons, did not lead to an" concrete f!nctional c#an$e on t#e 3<PP Rel)5 set of specifications.
S'5Ks TR 32./82 ATeleco !nication ana$e entM :ser 2%!ip ent 1ana$e ent *:21+ feasi&ilit" st!d"A concl!des t#at :21 is a (er" wort#w#ile area for standardi6ation and it wo!ld &rin$ a n! &er of &enefits to t#e !sers0s!&scri&ers, network operators0ser(ice pro(iders and t#e :2 an!fact!rers0s!ppliers. :21 capa&ilities (ar" $reatl" in #ow eas" it will &e to i ple ent t#e so it is reco ended t#at a p#ased approac# &e !sed for plannin$ t#e :21 standardisation. 3<PP W< T2 presentl" cannot offer an" standardised sol!tion to t#e :2 Software :pdate capa&ilit" so it is not reco ended t#at t#is capa&ilit" &e considered for Rel)9. It s#o!ld &e possi&le for :2 an!fact!rers to i ple ent t#e capa&ilities descri&ed in t#e present doc! ent independentl" of one anot#er. Tec#nolo$" t#at is &eco in$ a(aila&le see s to &e appropriate for :21. ' $ap anal"sis needs to &e perfor ed to identif" w#ere t#ere are $aps &etween w#at is needed to s!pport :21 and t#e a(aila&le tec#nolo$".
3GPP
5;
2.
Unique_ID 72) 2!)) 2!=7 2!== 2!=. 2!=6 2!.5 )51217 1!=1 1!== 2!552 2!76 121= 1221 166= 2!6! 2!63 )55556 7)7 23555 23551 23552 2!.. 2!.6 23553 2!65 2!61 22555 21551 21552 2!=2 2355! 12=3 12=! 1733 1)1! 1267 2233 166. 12=. 22)) 1555! 2)21 2)23 2)22 2)2! 2)2)
3GPP
>0
11555 11551 11552 1155! 1155) 11522 11523 1152! 1265 1261 1262 2)35 2)31 126. !3555 1151! 2)=! 1266 3)55= 2537 2536 3!525 3!557 1152) 11527 32553 3255! 1151) 15551 12.7 1!66= 11517 1151. 1!553 13551 11516 1!557 1!66. 11525 1152= 1152. 11526 1315 12555 12551 12552 12553 1255! 31552 3)55) 32557 3)557 3!512 15552 11511 11666 I<TF9 RFC 327) *specific e'ent notification+ I<TF9 RFC editor Dueue *refer met"od+ I<TF9 RFC editor Dueue *,4CP options for SIP ser'ers+ I<TF9 RFC 327= *&0R and &0R W- RTP and S,P+ I<TF9 RFC 3277 *IP'7 support wit"in S,P+ I<TF9 RFC 3311 *T"e ;pdate met"od+ I<TF9 RFC 332! *1etwork &sserted Identit + I<TF9 RFC editor Dueue *Earious 3APP Pri'ate <>tensions+ &ddressin# &rc"itectural issues Impact on 4SS Ser'ice <>amples *Work stopped+ I0S Framework Report *work stopped+ Access Sec+ri(4 for $!S I0S impacts on ;ICC *ISI0 application+ SIP e>tensions for Inte#rit protection Sec+ri(4 As'ec(s of ReD+ire&en( for 7e(wor2 "onfi-+ra(ion $nde'endence :awf+l in(erce'(ion "*ar-in- and OA!EP for $!S
!+l(i&edia codecs and 'ro(ocols for conversa(ional PS services Codecs Transport protocols recommendation for DoS parameter 'alues for 'arious media t pes I<TF9 RFC 3315 *4TTP ,i#est &ut"entication usin# &H&+ I<TF9 RFC 3326 *Securit mec"anism a#reement for SIP connections+ S$P &essa-e co&'ression Sta#e 2 Compression si#nallin# S(a-e 3 descri'(ion of $!S in(erfaces C> interface *4SS to CSCF+ 0p interface *0RFC ( 0RFP+ en"ancements 0w interface *CSCF to P(CSCF+ 0r interface *CSCF to 0RF+ ,> interface *I(CSCF to S8F+ Ao interface *AAS1 to PCF+ ISC *I0S Ser'ice Control+ Interface S" interface *4SS to &S+ Si interface *4SS to I0(SSF+ Am interface *;< to CSCF+ 0i interface *CSCF to -ACF+ 0@ interface *-ACF to 0ACF+ 0k interface *-ACF to -ACF+ S+''or( of V #@OSA %4 en(i(ies and 'ro(ocols of (*e $!S (e.-. "S")) "A!#: con(rol of $!S services Sta#e2 work F#eneralF Sta#e3 work FC&PF Sta#e2 work FSi interfaceF Sta#e3 work FSi interfaceF Pre-'a4@real-(i&e c*ar-in- in $!S "*ar-inC"ar#in# Implications of I0S arc"itecture C"ar#in# mana#ement for I0S *off(line C on(line+ -illin#, accountin# and call detail record aspects O(*er $#T) de'endencies I<TF9 draft(ietf(aaa(diameter ( s"ould %e C1! I<TF9 draft(@o"ansson(aaa(diameter(mm(app ( s"ould %e C1!
3GPP
>1
1.!! !155! !155) 3!551 3!552 31532 3!553 3!516 )5173= 32515 1!26 1!35 1)552 1)553 1)55! 1)55= 1)666 1!16 2121 1!21 1!22 1!23 1)51= !51!2! 1!2) 1)26 1)55) 1)557 1=.7 1=.= 212! 1=.. 2)!5 1!33 1!3! 1!37 2122 173. 1!71 2512 2513 251! 251) 2517 2!75 2!). 2)1! 2)1) 2)17 2)66 1255) 2!7! 2!77 172) 72 3155) 3255= "onfor&ance Tes( As'ec(s - Provisionin- of $!S Tes(in- of s+''or( for $!S - 'rose Tes(in- of s+''or( for $!S - TT"7 #C(ended Trans'aren( #nd-(o-#nd PS S(rea&in- Service S(a-e 1 Interaction wit" ot"er ser'ices S(a-e 2 (version Rel5 of TS 2>.238) RTP +sa-e &odel Rel-5 OSA en*ance&en(s General S(a-e 2 for Rel5 OSA AP$s for !+l(i&edia "all "on(rol Sta#e 1 *0ultimedia+ Call Control ( Sta#es 2 and 3 Generic +ser in(erac(ion - S(a-e 3 "*ar-in- - S(a-e 3
"all "on(rol Service !a''in-H !+l(i'ar(4 "all "on(rol S$P - S(a-e 3 AS.: AP$s for SOAP@ TTP - S(a-e 3 OSA sec+ri(4 Sta#e 1 Sta#e 3 securit related SCF*s+ definition *possi%l + c"an#es re$uired from supportin# platforms, e.#. #smSCF, 48R Securit *mo'ed from Rel(7+ $n(erac(ions OSA - e-co&&erce Sta#e 1 Sta#es 2 and 3 Polic4 !ana-e&en( - S(a-e 3 Presence and Availa%ili(4 !ana-e&en( (PA!) - S(a-e 3 " #"6 STAT5S - :"S - OSA in(erfaces Sta#e 1 Sta#e 2 Sta#e 3 Access (o 5ser Profile Re(rieval of Ter&inal ca'a%ili(ies Sta#e 1 Sta#es 2 and 3 Pro'isionin# of t"e terminal capa%ilities "A!#: '*ase 8 Service reD+ire&en(s "all Par(4 andlin!id call 'roced+re for !O and !T calls $n(erac(ions wi(* O'(i&al Ro+(in$ncl+sion of fleCi%le (one in0ec(ion "S# con(rol over !T S!S 7o(ifica(ion of GPRS &o%ili(4 &ana-e&en( (o "S# Provision of loca(ion infor&a(ion of called s+%scri%er $ncl+sion of O.1 da(a in (*e "S#I :R in(erface :oca(ion infor&a(ion d+rin- an on-oin- call ( andover .P) GPRS An4 Ti&e $n(erro-a(ion Transfer of $!#$ (wi(* SA version) (o "S# andlin- of 'ar(ial i&'le&en(a(ions of "A!#:8 Rel-5 !#C# en*ance&en(s !#C# Rel-5 $&'rove&en(s and $nves(i-a(ions Aide%and Tele'*on4 Service - A!R S'ecifica(ion Sta#e 1 Sta#e 2
3GPP
>2
1!)6 1!75 1727 17)7 1!55) 7= 172= =! .61 3!55= .65 3!55. 3!556 3!515 1.)) =7 172. 1726 3!55! .5 )526. 2277 227= 227. )5555 2276 22=1 22=2 1.27 2)=3 1)37 1755 2!=! 212) 11=1 17!1 1)3. 11=6 2!37 2!3= 2!3. 2!!5 2!!1 2!!2 2!!3 2!!! 2!!) 2!!7 2!!= 2!!. 2!!6 )557. ))576 ))5=5 )!! 2!3! ,esi#n Constraints Aeneral ,escription Feasi%ilit Stud 11 &spects 1! work Codec issues Codec $ualification Codec selection tests Codec selection TF: &0R(W:t"er codec issues *'erif., c"aracteri?ation+ &0R(W- and narrrow%and interworkin# Interworkin# wit" fi>ed %road%and networks Tones and announcements Conformance tests *CRs to 3! series+ Terminal &coustic C"aracteristics ,efinition Test specification )loa(in--'oin( A7S$-" code for (*e A!R-A1 s'eec* codec S+''or( of A!R-A1 in G#RA7B G!S6 and <PS6 A1 )R @ R C"annel codin# in !).553 Si#nallin# for t"e & interface Si#nallin# for Iu Recei'er performance in TS !).55) 8ink &daptation in !).556 G#RA7 !S confor&ance (es( for A!R-A1 G#RA7 1TS confor&ance (es( for A!R-A1 -TS test Ter&inal in(erfaces Ter&inal local &odel en*ance&en(s Rel-5 :oca(ion Services en*ance&en(s 5# 'osi(ionin;< positionin# en"ancements for 1.2. 0cps T,, :pen S08C(SR1C Interface wit"in t"e ;TR&1 to support &(APS Positionin# #ven( %ased and Periodic :"S Sta#e 1 Sta#e 2 specification Impact on 0&P :oca(ion Services for G#RA7 in A@G% !ode A<R&1 8CS Sta#e 2 *first release+ A% interface support for 8CS 83 protocol support for 8CS Sta#e 3 specifications :oca(ion Services for G#RA7 in $+ !ode A<R&1 8CS Sta#e 2 Iu(ps interface support for 8CS Iu(cs interface support for 8CS Iur(# interface support for 8CS RRC protocol support for 8CS &dditional impacts on -roadcast of 8CS data on packet c"annels Sta#e 3 specifications G#RA7 !S "onfor&ance (es( for :"S ,e'elop 8CS 0S test case work plan *Release 6./66/!+ ,e'elop 8CS 0S test cases :"S in(ero'era(ion s(a-e 2 as'ec(s :"S in(ero'era%ili(4 as'ec(s (o G#RA7
8CS(A<R&1( 0Sconf
AP A!,A) A!,A) S2
8CS(A<R&1
AP,S)
3GPP
>3
2!3) 11.3 3)55. )21 32511 )51)=1 1)=7 2)=7 22!3 22!! 25555 22!. 22!6 )557= )157. )1576 )25=5 )25== )25=. )511!2 3)552 3)553 3)55! 3)551 2362 236! 236) 2367 236. 2366 2!55 2!51 2!52 2!12 2!13 2!1! 2!1) 2!17 2!1= 2!1. 2!16 2))7 2))= 2)). 2))6 2)76 2)=1 31555 !2555 !255. 3!51. 2)=2 31551 !2551 )5551 1!)51
Co(ordinated de'elopment of AS0 8CS P"ase 2 and ;0TS 8CS, S2 and A<R&1 )S on :"S s+''or( in (*e $!S "*ar-in- and OA!EP for :"S en*ance&en(s 7ew sec+ri(4 as'ec(s of :"S (no( iden(ified) S'ecifica(ion for (*e :e $n(erface Rel-5 Sec+ri(4 en*ance&en(s 7e(wor2 do&ain sec+ri(4 IP network la er securit *1,S/IP+ $n(ra .o&ain "onnec(ion of RA7 7odes (o !+l(i'le "7 7odes Overall S4s(e& Arc*i(ec(+re S(a-e 3B RA7 node selec(in- "7 node 71 wor2 78 wor2 G#RA7 wor2 for $n(ra .o&ain "onnec(ion of RA7 7odes (o !+l(i'le "7 7odes Sta#e 2 *c"an#es to + !3.5)1 Introduction of support for I,11S in A<R&1 Iu mode Sta#e 3 *c"an#es to + !..517 ;se of A% interface concepts w"en a network applies I,11S !..51. Include 0SC/E8R identit in CS I0SI pa#in# Rel-5 "*ar-in- and OA!EP Rel5 Princi'lesG *i-* level ReD+ire&en(s and Arc*i(ec(+re Rel5 Perfor&ance !ana-e&en( Rel5 "*ar-in- !ana-e&en( Rel5 7e(wor2 $nfras(r+c(+re !ana-e&en( G#RA7 en*ance&en(s for s(rea&in- services 1 (R:" en*ance&en(s) "once'( R:" 'ro(ocol en*ance&en( (S.5 .iscard) G#RA7 en*ance&en(s for s(rea&in- services 2 (+sa-e of #"S.) 5sa-e of #"S. "once'( S(a-e 2 S(a-e 3 R:" P.5 for&a(s !A" *eader G#RA7@5TRA7 in(erface evol+(ion 1 (evol+(ion of $+ PS) #vol+(ion of $+ 's Identification of A<R&1 re$uirements on Iu ps ;pdate of specifications G#RA7@5TRA7 in(erface evol+(ion 2 (evol+(ion of $+ "S) #vol+(ion of $+ cs Identification of A<R&1 re$uirements on Iu cs ;pdate of specifications #nd (o #nd FoS for PS .o&ain incl+din- $!S #2# FoS"once'( and Arc*i(ec(+re #2# FoS in(erwor2inFoS !ana-e&en( (Provisionin- and !oni(orin-) !essa-in- en*ance&en(s Rel-5 !+l(i&edia !essa-in- (!!S) en*ance&en(s ,efinition of ser'ice re$uirements Tec"nical reali?ation W&P Forum dependenc 9 001 sta#e 3 00S formats and codecs #n*anced !essa-in- Service (#!S) en*ance&en(s ,efinition of ser'ice re$uirements Tec"nical reali?ation G#RA7 $n(er 1S" 7A"" i&'rove&en(s over (*e G% $n(erface !odifica(ion of core ne(wor2 'ro(ocols for G#RA7 $n(er 1S" 7A"" over G% $n(erface
3GPP
>8
32)52 1!)52 1!)53 )5552 )5553 )5533 )553! )553= )553. )5571 )255! )152) )1527 )152= )152. )255) )2557 )5536 )55!5 13555 )51.55 1.51 2!6= 2!67 2)1. )51.52 )5!3551 35551 2)51. 2)25 3)555 )5251 )5252 3256= )5253 )515! )256) 23!) 23!7 23!= )5355 2!23 23!. )55!3 )55!! )55!) )55!7 )55!= )55!. )55!6 )55)5 )55)1 )55)2 )55)3 )55)! Sta#e 2 ( Concept Sta#e 2 ( 23.575 c"an#e ( ,efinition of Inter -SC 1&CC Sta#e 3 *c"an#es to TS 26.575+
!odifica(ion of G% 'ro(ocols for G#RA7 $n(er 1S" 7A"" over G% $n(erface Sta#e 3 *c"an#es to TS !..51.+ #n*anced Power "on(rol Reali/a(ion of #n*anced 'ower con(rol and si-nallin- s+''or( <PS6 A!R Concept C"an#es to !!.51. C"an#es to !).551 C"an#es to !).552 C"an#es to !).553 C"an#es to !).55) C"an#es to 2!.55. C"an#es to !..5). G#RA7 !S "onfor&ance (es( for <PS6 G#RA7 1TS "onfor&ance (es( for <PS6 Service "*an-e and 5.$ )all%ac2 Rel-5 5S$! (ool2i( en*ance&en(s Pro(ocol S(andardisa(ion of a S$! Tool2i( $n(er're(er Sta#e 1 Sta#e 2 and 3 Test specification (5)S$! AP$ Ma'a &PI Test specification s&all Tec*nical #n*ance&en(s and $&'rove&en(s for Rel5 S&all Tec*nical #n*ance&en(s and $&'rove&en(s for Rel-5 "onfor&ance Tes(in5ser #D+i'&en( !ana-e&en( )S on 5ser #D+i'&en( (5#) !ana-e&en( )low con(rol s+''or(in- an !S wi(* &+l(i'le da(a flows wi(* differen( FoS over (*e G% in(erface 5'da(e of s(a-e 2 s'ecifica(ions Concept document 23.575 *c"an#es to+ Flow Control !odifica(ion of 1SSGP 'ro(ocol Sta#e 3 *c"an#es to !..51.+ Ali-n&en( of 3G f+nc(ional s'li( and $+ G#RA7 +ser @ con(rol 'lane &li#nment wit" ;0TS %earer concept <n"anced power control Sta#e 2 &doption of t"e ;TR&1 P,CP ,e'elopment of R8C / 0&C ,e'elopment of A<R&1 RRC Cip"erin# and inte#rit protection concept paper 0ultiple T-F or e$ui'alent Concept paper Pa#in# concept ,edicated P" sical su%c"annels, includes traffic and control c"annels Iu support and %roadcast concept Impact of usin# R8C instead of 8&P,m concept Contention resolution, mo%ile station identit , and access concept P,CP concept ,ownlink dela ed T-F release &dd transparent R8C Concept R R R
AP AP SC;,IF ;S&T1 ;S&T1(Interpr 13 T3 T3 T3 T3 T3 ;S&T1(&PI T<I) T<I)2Test ;<0 :&0(;<0 FlowCon T3 T3 &ll R),T1 S) S) AP AP S2 AP AP A2 A<R3A&8 A<R3A&8( A;C:P8 AP AP AP AP AP AP AP AP AP AP AP AP AP AP AP AP AP AP
3GPP
>5
)55)) 2!2! 23)7 23)= 23). 23)6 2!2) 2375 2371 2372 2373 237! 2!27 237) 2377 237= 237. 2376 23=5 23=1 23=2 23=3 23=! 23=) 23=7 2365 2335 2331 2332 2333 233! )!551 32533 32531 32532 22551 67 4ando'er concept P" sical la er ali#nment wit" ;0TS %earer concept P,TC4/TC4 in !).553 Control c"annels in !).553
Recei'er performance in !).55) for P,TC4/TC4 and control c"annels $+ r- in(erface Inter -SS interface Identification of re$uirements Sta#e 2 &doption of rele'ant parts from Iur Complementation wit" A<R&1 specifics Sta#e 3 Inter -SS(R1S interface Identification of re$uirements Sta#e 2 &doption of rele'ant parts from Iur Complementation wit" A<R&1 specifics Sta#e 3 Voice over G#RA7 PS and "S conce'( &rc"itecture for &, Iu cs and Iu ps Transcoder position/operation 4ando'er RTP pa load Codec rene#otiation concept 8& G#RA7 1SS "onfor&ance (es( for G#RA7 in(erface evol+(ion G#RA7 s+''or( for $!S G#RA7 eader ada'(a(ion ,efinition of compression and remo'al modes for P,CP protocol Conceptual description in sta#e 2 1ecessar c"an#es on sta#e 3 re#ardin# "eader remo'al !S "onfor&ance Tes(in- of .+al Transfer !ode andlin- of earl4 5#s )easi%ili(4 S(+d4 S(a-e 2 )S for (*e #arl4 !o%ile andlin- in 5TRA7 FS<arl ;< 7o(eB S(a-e 3 RA7 'ar( no( s*own
R2
3GPP
>>
26
5niD+eI$.
1.36 2215 2211 2152 2222 !1515 1!55! 3!511 22=5 )5576 ))5=1 ))5=2 32522 1)== 1)=. 1)=6 1).5 1).1 1).2 2325 2321 2322 2323 )553) )5537 !3552 31513 )55). )55)6 )5575 )1551 )5572 )5257 )!151 23.. 23.6 2361 233) 2!22 2!31 233= 23!1 23!2 23!3 23!!
Acron4&
Reso+rce
,eleted ( ,efinition of a new &/&ter interface Transport 8a er option %ased on t"e Iu Interface Transport 8a er ,eleted ( &daptation of t"e 8a er 3 -SS0&P procedures as re$uired .ele(ed - G#RA7 !S "onfor&ance (es( for #n*anced Power "on(rol .ele(ed - G#RA7 1TS "onfor&ance (es( for #n*anced Power "on(rol .ele(ed - Tes( s'ecifica(ion for 5S$! (ool2i( sec+ri(4 &ec*anis&s .ele(ed - Tec*nical Re'or( on 5# )+nc(ionali(4 S'li( .ele(ed - !+l(i'le T1) in A@G% &ode .ele(ed - !+l(i'le T1) in A@G% &ode ,eleted ( 0ultiple T-F Concept paper ,eleted ( 0ultiple T-F Sta#e 2 *!3.57!+ CRs ,eleted ( 0ultiple T-F Sta#e 3 *!!.575+ CRs .ele(ed - !+l(i'le T1) in A@G% &ode J !S (es(in,eleted ( 0S conformance tests .ele(ed - G#RA7 !S "onfor&ance (es( for G#RA7 in(erface evol+(ion ,eleted ( 0S test ,eleted ( -SS test .ele(ed - G#RA7 Radio access %earer desi-n for $!S ,eleted ( 0u0 control si#nallin# for con'ersational multimedia ser'ices ,eleted ( Identification of re$uirements ,eleted ( 1ecessar modifications due to SIP .ele(ed - G#RA7 !S "onfor&ance (es( for s+''or( of $!S ,eleted ( 0S test .ele(ed - G#RA7 1TS "onfor&ance (es( for s+''or( of $!S ,eleted ( -TS test
3GPP
>=
3GPP