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La Guided Reading Overview
La Guided Reading Overview
La Guided Reading Overview
Guided Reading
Guided Reading can be difficult to understand because it can be different for different groups of kids. Our kids are quite diverse, so our teaching needs to be diverse in order to meet their needs. In general, Guided Reading is a chance to work on: Reading Comprehension Strategies Verbal Skills and Discussion Vocabulary Decoding and Fluency
But for different students, on a given day, you might emphasize one or two skills over the others. You can also focus on helping students understand Text Features, Summarization, Sequence, Character Analysis, and other TEKS skills.
Guided Reading lessons should be planned in three segments: 1. Before the Reading OPTIONS: Picture Walk, Predictions, Difficult Vocabulary, Personal Connection 2. During Reading OPTIONS: Asking Comprehension Questions, Discussing Text Features, Pointing Out Vocabulary 3. After Reading OPTIONS: Building Fluency through Repeated Reading, Summarization, TEKS Skill
Other students MUST be kept busy with engaging and challenging work. There needs to be accountability for the work they are doing. The teacher should be able to see at a glance that all students are working. Centers are appropriate even for older students. Struggling readers can practice the text they are going to read before they come up to the Guided Reading table.
Guided Reading
Before
Teacher Select text at instructional level of lowest student in the group Provide book introduction Discuss text features with students Allow students to make predictions about type of text and authors purpose
During
Students Each have a copy of the text Read independently Interact with text (take notes, underlines, use post-its, etc.) Request help when needed Teacher Observes the readers behaviors Takes anecdotal records Scaffolds as needed Checks comprehension Facilitates discussion
After
Students Have book discussions Make connections May complete graphic organizer
Student Role
Engage in conversation about the text Understand the purpose for reading the text Access prior knowledge Make connections between the new text and others they have read
During Reading
Listen to students individually read a segment orally (not round robin Assist with problem solving at difficulty Interact with students to reinforce the ongoing construction of meaning Take anecdotal notes and running records on a regular basis
Read the text to themselves (silently) unless reading segment to the teacher Monitor comprehension and use a strategy such as rereading when comprehension breaks down Check predictions and react personally to the text Raise questions and make comments to clarify confusion and expand understanding QtA in Guided Reading: Stop and answer each query using the text to justify thinking
After Reading
Talk about the text with the students and encourage them to talk with each other Encourage participation of all students Encourage students to respond using complete sentences Invite personal response Return to text for teaching opportunities such as finding evidence or to point out a problem solving strategy Assess understanding Engage students in a written response (optional- you might not choose to do this every time) QtA in Guided Reading: Talk about the text with the students and encourage them to talk with each other about queries Revisit vocabulary words and provide kid friendly definitions Encourage active use of vocabulary words in writing and speaking
Participate in discussion of the text Revisit the text at points of problem solving as guided by the teacher Revisit the text for justification of thinking QtA in Guided Reading: Participate in discussion of queries by sharing thinking and providing evidence using the text
When planning a guided reading lesson: Consider: What will you address in the introduction? How will you invite students to access background information? What text organization characteristics or text features will you point or discuss? Which concepts/vocabulary will you cover in advance, and which will you leave for students to discover? For the fiction book, how will you break up the reading? What are the natural stopping points? For the nonfiction text, how does the author organize and present ideas? Determine some possible discussion points to introduce when you revisit the text after reading. Consider: How can you help students relate ideas in the text to their personal, world, and literary knowledge? How can you help students summarize and synthesize information from the text? How can you help students think about the text? How can you help students think beyond the text?
3.
In which area or areas do you feel that you are off to a good start this school year? How do you know?
4.
What do you think would have the biggest impact in moving your teaching forward in G.R.?
6. 7.
Who do you consider an expert on your campus or team? ___________________ How could we best support you?
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Plans stop points and writes initial queries (questions) and follow-up queries
Comment:_______________________________________
Has completed guided reading lesson plan. Comment:______________________________________________ Students begin with familiar reading to practice fluency. Teacher takes a running record and/or fluency check on one or two students.
Comments: ______________________________________________________
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Introduces book to activate prior knowledge, discuss unfamiliar concepts/vocabulary, make personal connections Comment:______________________________________________ With students, takes a picture walk and/or discusses text features, allow for predictions about type of text (fiction/nonfiction). Comment:_______________________________________________ With students, sets purpose for reading (Read to find out). Comments:_____________________________________________ Provides for fast finishers.
Comments:_____________________________
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Assigns segments of text to read and asks open-ended queries to promote and assess comprehension. Teacher presses students for text justification for their ideas/claims
Comments: _____________________________________________________
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Students read in soft voice or silently (Teacher will ask one student at a time to read aloud).
Comments: _____________________________________________________
Students request help when needed and sometimes interact with text (e.g. make notes, underline, postits, etc).
Comments:______________________________________________________
After Reading: __ Students and teacher discuss story and share personal connections. Comments:____________________________________________ __ Teacher asks additional questions and asks students to provide evidence from text.
Comments:__________________________________ Note: Be sure to ask questions that require higher order thinking.
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Teacher assesses students comprehension with talk, graphic organizer, or written response (possibly during the next session). Comments:____________________________________________________________________________ Note: For emergent readers and early readers, a portion of the guided reading lesson should include phonological awareness activities and/or a word study (phonics) activity.
Comment:___________________________________________________________________________________________________
**Student reading during guided reading should not be round-robin reading. **Other students should be involved in meaningful literacy activities or centers.
Teaching Point:
Known Words
Unknown Words
Phonological Awareness/Wordwork
Comments:
CHALLENGES
VOCABULARY CONCEPTS
Genre:
Level:
TEXT FEATURES
Week:
TEKS Objective
Background Knowledge, Personal Connection, Brief Synopsis What do you know about the What would you expect to see
Open-ended; Higher Order; Link to TEKS obj. & Purpose for Reading (See Questions that Evoke Conversation in ORS)
Discussion Questions
Assessment
FF:
CHALLENGES
VOCABULARY CONCEPTS TEXT FEATURES
Date:______________________
Sustaining Reading
Strategies used to move through text while maintaining momentum
Expanding Meaning
Strategies used to expand meaning of concepts & ideas in text
Reading Purpose
Provide for Fast Finishers
Discussion Questions
Open-ended; Higher Order; Evoke Conversation; Purpose for Reading
Predicting
Guiding Readers and Writers Grades 3-6, Fountas and Pinnell, pp. 309-320.
RETOS
VOCABULARIO
Gnero:
Nivel:
CONCEPTOS
Semana:
Introduccin y resumen
Propsito de la lectura
De respuesta abierta; de alto nivel; relacionadas con obj. de TEKS y Propsito de la lectura
Preguntas de discusin
Evaluacin
RETOS
VOCABULARIO CONCEPTOS CARACTERSTICAS DEL TEXTO
Fecha:______________________
Sustentar la lectura
Estrategias utilizadas para avanzar en el texto al mismo tiempo que se mantiene el momento
Preguntas de discusin
sin respuesta nica, de alta habilidad, que promueven la conversacin, con propsito para la lectura
Guiding Readers and Writers Grades 3-6, Fountas and Pinnell, pp. 309-320.
Template created for Austin ISD Spanish Translation by the Austin ISD Bilingual Education/ ESL
CHALLENGES
VOCABULARY Arachne, Athena, disguised (p. 4)
Week:
Open-ended; Higher Order; Link to TEKS obj. & Purpose for Reading
Graphic Organizer Students complete Character Analysis graphic organizer and discuss using questions that evoke conversation. (p. 2-7) What do you know about the characters? What has the author told us about the characters (text evidence)? (p. 8-13) Given what the author has already told us about the main character, what do you think hes (shes) up to? (p. 14-17) How do things look for the characters now? (p. 18-20) How has the author let you know that something has changed?
Discussion Questions
Assessment
1-2
Read this book to find out how being very boastful can get a character into trouble. First Reading Students read for meaning. Students who are fast finishers may use sticky notes to write context clues to support meaning of Word Study words (below). Write the words below on white board: Words in context: ancient (p. 2), boasting (p. 3) tapestry (p. 5) Read Second Time for Focus (possibly day 2) Students will reread to find out what kind of person Arachne is and find evidence in text to support this. Set stop points and use Questions that Evoke Conversation (see next column). Students may use sticky notes to record information.
Make Thinking Public/ Assessment Students will use the following stem and complete the stem with evidence from text to support: From the article, I can tell that ___ is ___. Students can think of one or two of the icons from the graphic organizer to help direct their thinking about character/subject (does, feels, says, changes, etc.)
Possible positive character traits to look for in characters/subjects: alert, aware, concerned, careful, bold, cooperative, dependable, courteous, courageous, creative, determined, helpful, generous, friendly, honest, kind, hopeful, fair, patient, perseverant, sincere, serious, self-controlled, polite, trusting, wise, respectful, sensitive, loving, proud, faithful, forgiving, grateful, decisive, enthusiastic, content, compassionate Possible negative character traits of the antagonist in the story: jealous, mean, greedy, deceitful, boastful, surly, dishonest, competitive
CHALLENGES
CONCEPTS
Week: 23
2/23-2/27
Students lead introduction of text, making prediction on type of text and authors purpose.
This is a book about Egypt and its people. What do you already know about Egypt? What prediction(s) can you make about the Egyptians?
Lets read to find out where Egypt is and what we can tell about the Egyptian people.
Open-ended; Higher Order; Link to TEKS obj. & Purpose for Reading Does the author tell us why the Egyptians built the Great Sphinx? What can you infer? Based on what the author has already said, what can the reader tell about Egypt? (Possible inferences: It is a very old country. The Egyptians were artistic people.) Which sentence(s) best shows you that pets were important to the Egyptians? (See attached graphic organizer.)
Discussion Questions
Assessment
Students will share facts and inferences they have written on post-it notes with the group and then state the justification for their inference(s).
FF: Reread and write on post-it note(s) facts about the Egyptian people and at least one inference. (An idea that is not directly stated in the text.)
CHALLENGES
CONCEPTS
Level: 3rd
Week:
3
Background Knowledge, Personal Connection, Brief Synopsis What do you know about playing soccer? Who are some athletes you know? This article is about Mia Hamm, a female soccer star.
Open-ended; Higher Order; Link to TEKS obj. & Purpose for Reading
In which order does the author present his/her ideas? What happened before Hamms brothers and sisters insisted that Hamm play to the end of games? What happened earlier in the text that suggested to you that Hamm would become a gold medallist? Based on what has happened up to now, what do you predict will happen in Hamms life? What happened between college and her pro soccer career?
Discussion Questions
Assessment
Read this selection to learn more about Mia Hamm. First Reading Students read for meaning. Word Study Multiple meaning word: drive (noun) (introductory paragraph) 1. a ride or short trip in a motor vehicle 2. a road or driveway 3. a special effort to achieve a goal 4. a disk drive Read Second Time For Focus Students will read to find the events in Hamms life that led her to become a great soccer player. FF: Record events on sticky note.
CHALLENGES
CONCEPTS
Week: 6
8/20-8/24
Background Knowledge, Personal Connection, Brief Synopsis Have students preview text and predict type and authors purpose. Introduction: Ask: What do you know about birds nests? Where have you seen one? First Reading Read to find out more about birds nests. Students read for meaning. Students who are fast finishers may use sticky notes to record something they learned and something they wonder about birds and their nests.
Words in Context burrows (p. 3) Second Reading Reread the selection to find out the important who, what, when, where, why, and how. Students use sticky notes to record this information as they find it in their reading. Reread p. 3 and use sticky note to write meaning of the word burrows and context clues from the text to support meaning. FF: Reread text to increase fluency. Students complete the Non-Fiction Summary Graphic Organizer.
Open-ended; Higher Order; Link to TEKS obj. & Purpose for Reading What point is the author trying to make? What are the important ideas in this selection? How would you retell the authors message in 2-3 sentences?
Discussion Questions
Assessment
Use Graphic Organizer Rubric to assess. Make Thinking Public What important information are we going to be thinking about when summarizing this text? (The important who (subject), what, when, where, why, how)
CHALLENGES
CONCEPTS
Genre: Nonfiction
VOCABULARY
TEXT FEATURES
Week: 25
2/16-2/20
Background Knowledge, Personal Connection, Brief Synopsis Students lead introduction of text, making prediction on type of text and authors purpose. Introduce: This is a biographical sketch about a famous young soccer player named Mia Hamm. What do you know about playing soccer? How does a person become a star athlete?
Provide for Fast Finishers Lets read to find our what we can learn about Mia Hamm. The article begins by telling us the theme or main idea (Mia Hamm is a great soccer player who has the drive to be the best). For each paragraph you will ask your self who is it about and what did they do and why. As you read, you should ask yourself how the details support this main idea.
Open-ended; Higher Order; Link to TEKS obj. & Purpose for Reading What is the authors main message? What is the author trying to tell us in this paragraph? Which details does the author include to support his/her main message?
Discussion Questions
Assessment
Students will share main ideas they have written on post-it notes with the group and then find details in the text that support the main idea.
FF: Reread and use post-it notes to record main ideas of paragraph or paragraphs. Created by Teresa Cavazos for AISD 2003
CHALLENGES
CONCEPTS
Amish society
Week: 22
1/26-1/30
Background Knowledge, Personal Connection, Brief Synopsis Have students preview text and predict type and authors purpose. Introduction: This is a book about a community of people who live in the northern U.S. today who live the way people did over 200 ago. Ask: What do you know about life long ago in America? (connect to Pioneer Living text) Lets read page 2-4 to find out a little about where the Amish live and how they dress. (show map of U.S/ Pennsylvania)
Read the book to learn facts about the Amish people and their way of life. Student read text silently and use Post-it notes to record 3 or 4 things they learn. Ex: L Most Amish families live on farms.
Open-ended; Higher Order; Link to TEKS obj. & Purpose for Reading How would your life be different if you lived in an Amish community? Why is this topic important? What important information are we going to be thinking about when summarizing this text? (The important who (subject), what, when, where, why, how)
Discussion Questions
Assessment
Students reread the text and write the important parts for nonfiction summary and a 2 to 3 sentence summary.
CHALLENGES
Week: 23
2/2-2/6
Background Knowledge, Personal Connection, Brief Synopsis Students preview the story Thundercake by Sylvia Polacco noting text features. They will make a prediction on type of text and authors purpose. Introduce: This is a story about a little girl who is afraid of thunderstorms. Why might a child be afraid during a thunderstorm? Have you ever seen (heard) a thunderstorm?
Read the first three pages to find out what grandma does to take her granddaughters mind off the storm. Show students new vocabulary words but do not read them aloud. Students use post-it notes to write words and clues around the words to help determine meaning (following Click and Clunk strategies). FF: reread text
Open-ended; Higher Order; Link to TEKS obj. & Purpose for Reading How did this story make you feel? Why? Have you ever had a similar experience? Which characters change? Why?
Discussion Questions
Assessment
CHALLENGES
VOCABULARY Arachne, Athena, disguised (p. 4)
Week:
Open-ended; Higher Order; Link to TEKS obj. & Purpose for Reading
Graphic Organizer Students complete Character Analysis graphic organizer and discuss using questions that evoke conversation. (p. 2-7) What do you know about the characters? What has the author told us about the characters (text evidence)? (p. 8-13) Given what the author has already told us about the main character, what do you think hes (shes) up to? (p. 14-17) How do things look for the characters now? (p. 18-20) How has the author let you know that something has changed?
Discussion Questions
Assessment
1-2
Read this book to find out how being very boastful can get a character into trouble. First Reading Students read for meaning. Students who are fast finishers may use sticky notes to write context clues to support meaning of Word Study words (below). Write the words below on white board: Words in context: ancient (p. 2), boasting (p. 3) tapestry (p. 5) Read Second Time for Focus (possibly day 2) Students will reread to find out what kind of person Arachne is and find evidence in text to support this. Set stop points and use Questions that Evoke Conversation (see next column). Students may use sticky notes to record information.
Make Thinking Public/ Assessment Students will use the following stem and complete the stem with evidence from text to support: From the article, I can tell that ___ is ___. Students can think of one or two of the icons from the graphic organizer to help direct their thinking about character/subject (does, feels, says, changes, etc.)
Possible positive character traits to look for in characters/subjects: alert, aware, concerned, careful, bold, cooperative, dependable, courteous, courageous, creative, determined, helpful, generous, friendly, honest, kind, hopeful, fair, patient, perseverant, sincere, serious, self-controlled, polite, trusting, wise, respectful, sensitive, loving, proud, faithful, forgiving, grateful, decisive, enthusiastic, content, compassionate Possible negative character traits of the antagonist in the story: jealous, mean, greedy, deceitful, boastful, surly, dishonest, competitive
Title:
Genre: Expository
CHALLENGES
CONCEPTS
ceremonies
Week:
Open-ended; Higher Order; Link to TEKS obj. & Purpose for Reading
Does the author tell us why___? What can you infer? Based on what the author has already said, what can the reader tell about______? Given what the author has already told us, what do you predict will probably happen in the future? Which sentence(s) best shows you what the author meant?
Discussion Questions
Assessment
17 & 18
Lets read to find out how different cultures celebrate dance through performances and ceremonies event that takes place to celebrate a special occasion (wedding, quincenera, even special holiday where might learn about or celebrate by performing a play or drama.
Students will share facts and inferences they have written on post-it notes with the group and then state the justification for their inference(s).
FF: Reread and write on sticky notes facts about dance and one inference (an idea that is not directly stated in the text).
CHALLENGES
CONCEPTS
Genre: No ficcin
VOCABULARY
TEXT FEATURES
Week: 25
2/16-2/20
Background Knowledge, Personal Connection, Brief Synopsis Students lead introduction of text, making prediction on type of text and authors purpose. Introduccin: Esta es una seleccin biogrfica que se trata de una jugadora de ftbol famosa llamada Mia Hamm. Qu sabes de jugar ftbol? Cmo puede hacerse una persona un atleta estrella?
Provide for Fast Finishers Vamos a leer para ver qu podemos aprender acerca de Mia Hamm. El artculo empieza por decirnos el tema o la idea principal (Mia Hamm es una gran jugadora de ftbol que es determinada ser la mejor.) Por cada prrafo te preguntars de quin se trata, qu hicieron y por qu. Mientras lees, debes preguntarte en qu manera los detalles apoyan a la idea principal. FF: Reread and use post-it notes to record main ideas of paragraph or paragraphs.
Open-ended; Higher Order; Link to TEKS obj. & Purpose for Reading Cul es el propsito principal del autor? Qu trata de decirnos el autor en este prrafo? Cules detalles incluye el autor para apoyar su propsito principal?
Discussion Questions
Assessment
Students will share main ideas they have written on post-it notes with the group and then find details in the text that support the main idea.