Professional Documents
Culture Documents
19 - Atom - Exercise
19 - Atom - Exercise
http://www.pec9.com
19
1 9
1. 3 x 103
1
600
1. 0.5 x 107 /
2. 1.0 x 107 /
3. 1.5 x 107 /
4. 2.0 x 107 /
2. 2.0 x 107
3.0 x 103
1. 2 x 104 /
2. 4 x 104 /
3. 6 x 104 /
4. 8 x 104 /
3( En)
0.4 x 107
= 1.6 x 1019 , = 9.1 x 1031
4. 360
/
1. 1.13 x 106
2. 2.26 x 106
3. 1.13 x 107
4. 2.26 x 107
5. 34 x 104
2 x 103
1
http://www.pec9.com
mq = 1.76 x 1011
1. 1.3 x 108
2. 1.5 x 108
3. 1.7 x 108
19
4. 2.5 x 108
6.
1. 0.250
2. 0.483
3. 0.628
4. 0.821
7.
1 350
0.01
0.2
1. 1.52 x 1011 C / kg
2. 1.64 x 1011 C / kg
3. 1.75 x 1011 C / kg
4. 1.93 x 1011 C / kg
8. (q/m)
B
R V
2 d
1. d BV R
2. V2
3. d BV R
4. d BV2 R
dB R
9.
.
.
.
1. . , . , .
2. . , .
3. . , .
4. .
http://www.pec9.com
19
3.
4.
14.
e
()
1. ( ) , ( )
+ +
+ + +
++
e
()
3. ( ) , ( )
()
2. ( ) , ( )
3
()
4. ( ) , ( )
http://www.pec9.com
19
15.
1.
2. 90
3.
4.
16.
1.
2.
3.
4.
17.
1.
2.
3.
4.
18.
1.
2.
3.
4.
19.
1.
2.
3.
4.
20.
1.
2.
3.
4.
21.
1.
2.
3.
4.
4
http://www.pec9.com
19
22. n = 5 n = 2
n = 6 n = 2
1.
2.
3.
4.
23.
1. n = 1 n = 2
2. n = 2 n = 1
3. n = 2 n = 6
4. n = 6 n = 2
24.
1. n = 1 n = 2
2. n = 2 n = 1
3. n = 2 n = 6
4. n = 6 n = 2
25( En) 13.6
n = 3 n = 1
1. 1.51 eV
2. 1.89 eV
3. 3.40 eV
4. 12.09 eV
26( En)
1. 102.4
2. 256.5
3. 525.5
4. 672.0
27( En)
1. 2.93 x 1014
2. 5.86 x 1014
3. 2.93 x 1015
4. 5.86 x 1015
28( En) 5 20.66
3 632.8
3
1. 15.8 eV
2. 16.6 eV
3. 17.6 eV
4. 18.7 eV
29( En) n = 3
12.09 n = 2
10.21
n = 2 n = 3
1. 4.5 x 1014 Hz
2. 5.4 x 1014 Hz
3. 3.0 x 1015 Hz
4. 5.4 x 1015 Hz
5
http://www.pec9.com
19
30. E4 E2
1. 243.1
2. 256.4
3. 486.2
4. 512.8
31. 4
1. 97.2
2. 110.8
3. 256.3
4. 400.0
32. 13.2
n ( = 13.6 eV )
1. n = 7
2. n = 6
3. n = 5
4. n = 4
33.
1.
3.
3.
4.
,
34. 10,000
( )
1. 4.1 x 109
2. 1.2 x 1010
3. 8.0 x 109
4. 2.4 x 1018
35. 10000
1. 2.42 x 1016
2. 4.83 x 1016
3. 2.42 x 1018
4. 4.83 x 1018
http://www.pec9.com
19
36. ( work function )
1.
2.
3.
4.
37.
1.
2.
3.
4.
38.
1.
2.
3.
4.
39.
.
.
.
.
1. . , .
2. . , .
3. . , . , .
4.
40.
1.
2.
3.
4.
7
http://www.pec9.com
19
41.
1.
2.
3.
4.
42.
.
.
.
.
.
1. .
2. . , .
3. . , . , .
4. .
43( En) 2.0
100
(eV)
1. 6.4 eV
2. 10.4 eV
3. 14.4 eV
4. 18.4 eV
44. 180
3.2
1. 2.8 x 1019
2. 3.2 x 1019
3. 5.9 x 1019
4. 6.6 x 1019
45. 8 x 1014
1.3
1. 0
2. 2.0
3. 2.5
4. 4.3
http://www.pec9.com
19
46. 6 x 1014
1
47. 2.0
0.65 4.0
1. 1.30
2. 1.35
3. 2.65
4. 5.25
48( En) 500
1.2
1. 1.6 x 1014 Hz 2. 3.1 x 1014 Hz
3. 1.6 x 1015 Hz 4. 3.1 x 1015 Hz
49. 450
1.5
( = 6.6 x 1034 J.s )
50. ()
20
4000
= 2.5
1. 5.0 x 106
2. 8.0 x 106
3. 1.3 x 105
4. 2.1 x 105
http://www.pec9.com
19
52. 600
.
1. 1.1 x 1025
2. 1.9 x 1025
3. 1.1 x 1027
4. 1.9 x 1027
53. 0.9 x 1019
1. 1.6 x 109 m 2. 2 x 106 m
3. 3.2 x 109 m
4. 2.5 x 1010 m
54. 3.2 x 1027 1
1. 2.0 x 1031
2. 8.3 x 1024
3. 2.1 x 1014
4. 1.2 x 1012
55. A B
A B A 1600
B
1. 40
2. 1/40
3. 1/1600
4. 1600
10