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, . 48, mbenisek@mas.bg.ac.yu


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m = V 1-1 2-2,
T1 z1 z 2 G L
r
. dWT 1 dm = dV , c
dt , ds , dh = ds cos

r r
dWT = dGds = dGds cos = g dV dh = g A c dt dh

(1)

dWT
(2)
dPT =
= g A c dh
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1-1 2-2
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H

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: p i - , z i - , c i -
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Y gT , . YTk

YTk = YT Y gT

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p pB
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Yn [ J kg ]
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Yn = gH n = e I e II =

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h = PKn Ph

Q Q = PK PKn


R

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m = P Pi

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G

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A = PG Ph

18: .
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( .1)
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n ( min 1 ).
( min 1 ).


f [ Hz ] .
f = 50 Hz , f = 60 Hz .
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14