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A DICTIONARY

OF THE TARGUMIM, THE TALMUD BABLI

AND YERUSHALMI, AND THE MIDRASHIC


LITERATURE
COMPILED BY

MARCUS JASTROW,

Ph. D. Litt. D.

WITH AN INDEX OP SCRIPTURAL QUOTATIONS

VOLUME

I:

LONDON, W.C.:
6,

LUZAC

&

Co.

NEW YORK: G.P.PUTNAM'S SONS


27

GBEAT EUSSELL STREET

W.

23 d

STEBET

1903

W. DRTOULIN, ORIENTAL PRINTER, LEIPZIG (GERMANY).

TO

MY WIFE
LOVE AND GRATITUDE

PREFACE.
The
literature

embraced

in

this

Dictionary covers

period of about

one

thousand years, and contains Hebrew and Aramaic elements in about equal proportions. The older Hebrew elements, which may conveniently be called the Mishhaic, and can in part be traced back to the first, if not to the second, century B. 0. B.,

may be

considered a continuation of the Biblical


It is therefore

with Aramaisms.

apt to throw

light,

Hebrew Biblical Hebrew tinged more directly than its successor,


still

on many obscure words and passages


exploitation

in the Bible; nevertheless, the material for Biblical


is

exegesis deposited in the later literature

an inexhaustible mine, which

awaits

by sympathetic

students.

Besides the Mishnah and the Tosefta, the

Mishnaic period embraces Sifra andSifre, Mekhilta, and the older elements preserved
in the

Gemara, of which the prayers incidentally quoted are a very essential and

interesting part.

The later Hebrew elements in the Gemara and in the Midrashim lead down to the fifth and the eighth century respectively, and to a larger degree than the earlier Hebrew sections are mixed with Aramaic elements, and with foreign words borrowed from the environment and reflecting foreign influences in language as well as in thought. The Aramaic portions of the literature under treatment comprise both the eastern and the western dialects. Owing to the close mental exchange between the Palestinian and the Babylonian Jews, these dialects are often found inextricably
1

interwoven, and cannot be distinguished lexicographically.

The
mind.

subjects of this literature are as unlimited as are the interests of the

human

and homiletics, jurisprudence and ceremonial laws, ritual and liturgy, philosophy and science, medicine and magics, astronomy and astrology, history and geography, commerce and trade, politics and social problems, all are represented there, and reflect the mental condition of the Jewish world in its seclusion from the outer world, as well as in its contact with the same whether in agreement or in opposition.
For these Aramaic elements the
forms.
traditional (though admittedly incorrect) term Ohaldaic (Ch., ch.)
is

Religion and ethics, exegesis

is

retained in the Dictionary, wherever the designation

required for distinction from the corresponding

Hebrew

of presentation, it was frequently necessary to illustrate the definitions by means of larger would be necessary in a more familiar domain of thought. Especially was this the case with legal and with ethical subjects. Archaeological matters have often been elucidated by references to Grreek and Roman customs and beliefs. The condition of the texts, especially of the Talmud Yerushalmi and of some of
to
stretch the limits of lexicography

Owing to the vast range and mode of thinking and method

the unique character of this literature, both as

and

citations than

the Midrashim,

made

textual criticism and emendations inevitable, but the dangers

in

had to be guarded against. Happily there were, most cases, parallels to be drawn upon for the establishment of a correct text, and where these auxiliaries failed, the author preferred erring on the conservative
of arbitrariness and personal bias
side to indulging in conjectural emendations.

For the Babylonian Talmud Raphael

Rabbinowicz's Variae Lectiones was an invaluable aid to the author. The etymological method pursued in this Dictionary requires a somewhat fuller explanation than is ordinarily embodied in a preface.
1

The Jewish
it is

spoken of is specifically indigenous, in which respect unlike the Syriac literature contemporary with it, which is mainly Christian,
literature here

foreign admixtures.

and as such was influenced, not only in thought but also in language, by the Greek and Latin tongues of the religious teachers of a people itself not free from Foreign influences came to Jewish literature merely through
ordinary channel of international intercourse.
called original.
it

the

It is for this

reason, if for no

other, that the Jewish literature

of post-Biblical days

down

to the ninth century

may be

Hence
its

it is

natural to expect that, in extending the horizon


its

of thought,

also
its

extended

vocabulary on

own

basis,

employing the elements

contained in

own

treasury.

had to overhaul the laws regulating the derivation of -words whose etymology or meaning is unknown from known Semitic roots; every word of strange appearance had to be examined on its merits both as to its meaning or meanings and as to its origin; the temptation offered by phonetic resemblances had to be resisted, and the laws of word-formation common to all other original languages as well as the environment in which a word appears had to be consulted before a conclusion could be reached. The foremost among these laws is that a word is imported into one language from another with the
importation of the article
it

Starting from such premises, the investigator

represents or of the idea

it

conveys.

Unless these

conditions of importation are apparent, the presumption should be in favor of the

home market.
Take
e.

g.

the word tfto^D and

its

dialectic

equivalent

Stt3H&' , 8,

which means

The attempt

to

make

"biliteral

roots the basis for radical

definitions

of stems

was found too

cumbersome and too much subject to misunderstanding, and was therefore abandoned with the beginning
of the third letter of the alphabet.

(a) a recess,

for the transaction


(b.)

an alley adjoining the market place to which the merchants retire of business, also the trader's stand under the colonnade, and

The Latin semita, which since Musafia has been adopted more than an assonance of consonants: a footpath cannot, except by a great stretch, be forced into the meaning of a market stand; and what becomes of simta as abscess? But take the word as Semitic, and offers itself readily, and as for the process of thought by B53D, dialectically = t:53'il5
an abscess, a carbuncle.
as the origin of simta, offers hardly
1

which
in

'recess', 'nook',

goes over into 'abscess' in medical language,

we have

a parallel
in-

the Latin 'abscessus.'

How much

Latin medical nomenclature

may have

fluenced the same association of ideas

among

the Jews

is

a theme of speculation

for students of comparative philology or of the physiology of language.

A
cases

superficial

glance at the vocabulary of this Dictionary will convince the


class.

reader that the example here given represents an extremely numerous

The

may

not always be so plain, and the author

is

prepared for objections against

his derivations in single instances,

known

but the number of indisputable derivations from Semitic roots remains large enough to justify the method pursued. The problem becomes more complicated when both the meaning and the origin of words are unknown. Such is the case e. g. with the word C^aDS in the phrase (Num. E. s. 4 20) TYYlffal &TS0K *jfin, he turned the isperes and leaped. Levy, guided by Musafia, resorts to acpopov, ankle; others suspect in it the name of a garment, But the phrase itself and the context in which airetpos, a rare form for cwueTpov. it appears indicate a native word, and this is found in the stem D"3, of which DISDtf is an 'Ispeel' noun, that is to say, a noun formed from the enlarged stem
D^SD.

As CIS

or tlD"

is

the cloven foot, the latter being also applied to the

human

foot (Sifre

toes begin to separate.

2), so DTBDS is the front part of the foot, where the The phrase quoted is to be translated, 'he (David) inverted the front part of his foot', i. e. stood on tiptoe, 'and leaped' (danced). We meet with the same stem in the Aramaic, KD' "iS&K. Referring to Lamentations

Deuteronomy

III, 12,

'he

has bent his

for the arrow', one

bow and set me (literally: made me to stand) as a mark Amora is recorded in the Midrash (Lamentations Rabbah a. 1.)
kammattara
laliets

as having explained

by a& h 1!ab KH*VQ5. Another

is

quoted as

saying, 'like the pole of the archers (the

Roman

palus) at which

all

aim, but which

What is aW^H? and what is KD^IBDS? The medieval Jewish commentators frankly admit their ignorance. Musafia, however, reads &WS, maintaining that he had found it in some editions, and refers to Latin parma, explaining isp'risa as sparus, and translating, 'as the shield to the spear.' Ingenious,
remains standing.'
indeed!

But on closer inspection this explanation is beset with intrinsic difficulties. with, parma as shield does not appear in the Talmudic literature again, from which we may infer that it was not generally known to the Jews in their

To begin

In fact where Pesahim 50


is

1 '

has xoa^b

i"iin,

Tosefta Biccurim end, in Mss. Erfurt and Vienna,


naaiffi,

reads hBTaiB illn, which

obviously a corruption of

the pure

Hebrew form

for the

Aramaic

(saa^O.

VIII

PREFACE

combats with the Romans. Furthermore, the sparus is a small hunting spear never used in battle to aim against the warrior's shield. As the entire passage in the Midrash quoted conveys the purpose of the interpreters to explain the Biblical
reported to have used this had he employed foreign and unfamiliar words, when he might have used plain words like ttailb ]Xa5, or their Aramaic equivalents. If, furthermore, it is taken into consideration that editio Buber of Lam, R., in agreement with the Arukh, reads "ptf piTi -pzil for "ia ntt, thus distinctly referring to Babylonian authorities, the supposition of foreign origin for XttTQ and KCISOS falls to the ground. But, on the other hand, take tfO^SDtf as an 'Ispeel' noun of the stem D1S, and it means 'that which is to be cloven', i. e. the log, corresponding to the Hebrew ItPpl What is 6WYD, or !Sa*iS, again on the assumption that it is a home word? The root WO. like D13 means to 2 and burma or rather bor'ma is 'the splitter', i. e. the wedge used divide, to split to split the log. The Amora quoted in the Midrash therefore means to say that Israel, although the target of hostile attacks, is what the wedge is to the log: the wedge is struck, but the log is split. The other Amora quoted expresses the same idea by a different metaphor: 'as the pole of the arrows', and likewise a third, who lays stress on "^SH, 'he caused me to stand', in the sense of enduring.
illustration,

text

by means of a popular

the

Amora

expression would have utterly missed his

object,

An analogous expression to ftiTTQ, is tfD^bB (Pales of abB), with which Targum renders the same Hebrew word (mttfa) that forms the subject of comment in the Midrash just referred to (I Samuel XX, 20).
lines are intended to give some specimens of such extension of both Hebrew and Aramaic, as have not been recognized heretofore, or, if recognized, have not been applied to their full extent. Ithpaal or Ithpeel nouns in Aramaean and Aramaicized Hebrew, and Hithpael nouns in Hebrew are too well known to require more than mere mention. Formations like irittftffl!"!, ISttriK, SWto&lfc are recognized on their face. Except for the preconceived

The following

roots,

it would seem no more than natural that the Mishnaic F^bttSK or h bt:DJ!< (Yoma VII, 1) should be an enlargement of tfbti, i. e. an Ithpaal noun of bbti, and "jib trbtilSN merely a synonym of "pb h *CG in the same Mishnah, meaning 'covering', i. e. a suit of clothes, whereas

notions concerning the nature of the Talmudic vocabulary,


l"l

the plainer form tvbti

is

used for cloak

or sheet.

From among

the

vocables

may be mentioned a derivative of DH, and, as such, a phonetic and actual here: titntiSm or SttBO^ equivalent of the Biblical Fta, and the meaning of the Hebrew word should be
reclaimed for the Semitic store on the same principle, one more
is

learned from

its

well-defined

Aramaic representative: 'something which

restrains the

That Arukh

ed.

Kohut and Buber


1

in

Lam. R. read
'a

xniis&x, with n for D, cannot be taken into

consideration in view of the numerous evidences in favor of KOTffi&N.


2

Compare Targum I Chronicles V,


and B'rakhoth 39 a

2,

xniD^o dia,
'he

portion of the kingdom' and the particle dia


pieces.'

'besides',

Wis

lhiia'TB,

chopped them into

PEEEACE
flying locks'

IX
we further learn from the To uncover the ftOS (Isaiah

(Sabbath* 57

b
),
i.

e.

a hair-band worn, as

discussion concerning ist'ma, under the hair net or cap.

XLVII, 2)

therefore

means to throw

off

the matron's head-cover and appear as

a slave. The variant 'I3DK for 1328 in these forms is a common phenomenon in Talmudic orthography. In connection with this noun formation it may not be out of place to note that Ithpaal or Ithpeel nouns sometimes drop the initial Aleph, in which case they

may resume

the regular order of consonants, which


is

is

inverted in the verb.

Thus

a 8p12t3 (M'nahoth 41 )

formed from p1t328, the Ithpaal of

p"J2, 'to justify one's self

(compare Genesis XLIV, 16), and means justification, excuse. Another 8p12t3 is formed from the root pit), and means split, breaking through, damage (Baba Kamma 56 a). a *ljn2t3 (Gittin 86 ) is an Ithpeel noun of 1H2 (=1fTF), and means a shining white spot, a suspicious symptom of leprosy; and, indeed, Alfasi reads 1H2. 1 The Mandaic dialect offers analogies to these formations (see Noeldeke, Mand. Grramm. 48, sq.). The enlargement of stems by the prefix is well known in the Aramaic Shafel, but evidences of this same process are to be met with also in classical Hebrew. We have "pp and VplB, yta and Viai2J, snb and fOflblB, and many more. More
125

frequent
Jta^fiFl,

is

the use of the prefix

2"i

for the formation of verbal nouns, as fjbSli,

Such verbal nouns may again become the basis for the formation of nominal verbs, as bb&flJl, 'to pray', which only by a stretch of the imagination can be explained as a plain Hithpael. So also J^ilMl, 'to shout' (Ps. LXV, 14; LX, 10; OVIII, 10), is to be taken as a derivative of Wnil. The Talmudic Hebrew offers these formations in abundance, as b^riSnri from PlbttFl, Dill from nSMIFl (see Abraham Greiger, Die Sprache der Mischnah, 7). On this principle of enlarged stems many words in this Dictionary have been regained from foreign origin for Semitic citizenship, e. g. D h 12"i, 'shield', and its derivatives in Hebrew and Aramaic, KfdTO and *jni23 (see the Dictionary s. vv.). The letter D is an equivalent of in the Shafel forms in the later Hebrew as in the Aramaic; hence words like SID, Piel SID from 31; SlTiD from Sfil; b}1D from bjl; pID, 'to be empty', from pi, and many more. A further development of Safel stems consists in formations which for convenience' sake may be defined as 'Ispeel' nouns, of which the aforementioned DTSD8 and KD^ISDia may serve as examples. The same letters, ti, D, and also T, are used as intensive suffixes. The Biblical 1253131 and T1251S have been explained by some as enlargements of F)t3l (= 3t3l) and 12512 respectively. Be this as it may, the Talmudic Hebrew and the Aramaic possess such intensive suffixes. D31S belongs to "J1S, 'to crush, grind, scrape', and the various significations of this enlarged stem and its derivatives can easily be traced back to the fundamental meaning (see Diet. s. v. D313 I and II). Only to
&c.
123
123,

See Dictionary

s.

v.

iftSD for an explanation of the misinterpretation

which the word has suffered

at the

hands of commentators.

one derivative of DilB reference may here be made. fiDilSa is 'the grinder', i. e. the hopper in the mill, and were it not for the tenacious prejudice in favor of foreign etymologies, no scholar would ever have thought of resorting for the original of
dfarkheseth to npoyooz or apical, neither of which has any connection with the grinding process. 1

frequent
nouns.

For words with suffixed t the reader is referred to fbtta and atlbbp as specimens. Enlargements by suffixed have been recognized in IpTB and TplBa. More is the formation by prefixed "1, originally the demonstrative or relative
"\

pronoun.

In the Dictionary these forms are designated as

Difel, Dispeel,

or Dithpeel

The well-known arval in the form of "i iFirW for 'the wife of furnishes the key for the explanation of words like aiarTm,- HCSnin (Targum Isaiah XXIII, 13; XXX, 2, for Hebrew fibsa); ampD ha% contracted ampO^, an enlargement of amp, 'private town, settlement'; iXptWn and Kpfto hb1, a denominative of aptr, 'handle of an axe' (Syr. apnea and aprfi-j); TiWn (Sabb. 48 a), 'shreds of a turban' (Ms. M. TUB),
and many more.
b as

Gesenius Thesaurus sub littera here ba^a, bsfl? (from SIS,

a formative suffix appears in classical Hebrew, as b33*D,. bT\T\ &c. (See b.) Of Talmudic Hebrew there may be mentioned
1*D>,

to

Unit,

interlace),

meaning

sieve,

from which the


verb
IX,
9),

verb

b:a">a (b^l), to sift.

Correspondingly the Aramaic abasia,


to

abl*0>, is sieve, the

and mixed multitude. would have been superfluous to refer here to that well-known enlargement of stems by suffixed b, were it not that even for so common a utensil as a sieve foreign languages have been ransacked, and arh'la or 'arVla has been found in the Latin cribellum. The enlarged stem blia finds a further extension in bllD, for which verb and its derivatives the reader is referred to the Dictionary itself.
ba"l3>,

bma,

to sift, shake,

confound (compare the metaphor in

Amos

paba-iy,
It

Eeduplications of entire stems or of two letters of

triliteral

stems are well

known. But there appear


ifffeVQ^anbaba,

also reduplications of one letter

employed for enlargement.


explained as contractions,
is

JOTTJCmi,

iWU3b=tTlubrab, which

may be
which

find a counterpart in asrvun, thresher or grist-maker,

a reduplication of

Iffn

or

W7.

These reduplications are especially remarkable for the transpositions of the radicals with which they are frequently connected. The stem 3>33tt appears as a
reduplication of JTO,
a3tt,

in the sense of lowing, roaring,

and

figuratively of longing
3J>35>,

for and howling against.


of
315>,

But

it

also occurs as a transposition of


babfc,

a reduplication

with the meaning of rolling around,


n&S-fii*

from

bbS3,

interchanges with Dbftb,

This

has nothing in
s.

common with
6,

D3B")!*

(aprca=68pdpira, oipita7iov), 'the waterclock', which


4,

appears in Gen. E.

4.

In Kelim XIV,
the

and

XXX,

where a metal harpax and a

glass

harpax are
forced

respectively mentioned,

Arukh has preserved


difficulty of a

the correct reading

tnsm, where

the editions have


it

DD1SX.

The

latter reading has misled the

commentators into identifying the word with rtosiBS, and


'glass hopper', to

Maimonides, who realized the


vessel, a funnel,

assume the meaning of a hopper-shaped

signifying to talk against,


blflbts

murmur:
Ulb'fflb

D3D3, apocopated SjD3,

is

a transposition of

"ID3D.

interchanges with

in the

nouns

bl'fflbia

and

ffibTBb,

with their Aramaic

equivalent KniBlblBb, and in the contracted forms tWfflb and rWfflbTD. 1

need scarcely be said that these outlines of Talmudic etymology by no subject. They have been given a place here for the purpose of showing the basis upon which the work has been constructed, and as a justification of the author's deviation from the views hitherto prevailing on the subject under
It

means exhaust the

consideration.

few remarks on foreign words in the literature which for the sake of brevity is here called Talmudic, may not be out of place in this preface. The intercourse between the Jews of the Talmudic ages with Greek and Latin speaking gentiles was not only that of trade and government, but also of thought

and

ideas.

Along with the

apostles and teachers of

before their time, Jewish


private

champions

of

religion

rooms of princes and princesses, association of prominent Jewish teachers with emperors, kings, philoand scholars and their families are related in the Talmudic records in numbers large enough to account for the adoption of words like philosophy, astrology, epilogue, &c, not to speak of such terms as were borrowed by the Jews together with the objects or ideas which they represent. A footstool was called hypopodion, a tablet pinax; the profligate gourmand's emetic taken before meals, or rather between one stage of the banquet and the other, was called by its jocular name dicoxoTxa^tCsiv (to play the cottabus), and adopted in the general medical sense; and so forth. This accounts for the large number of Greek and Latin vocables in the socalled Jerusalem Talmud grown up under the Greco-Eoman influences of the Csesars, and more still in those Targumim and Midrashim which were compiled in the Byzantine empire. The Agadah, taking its illustrations from the daily environment,
intimate
sophers,

young Christianity, and even and morality lectured in the noblemen and matrons. Instances of

speaks of Caisar, Augustus, duces, polemarchi,

legiones,

matrona, schola, &c, -while

in legal discussions the institutions of the governments, in so far as they influenced

Agoranomos and agronomia, angaria and parangaria, epimeletes, epitropos, bule, and innumerable other terms were embodied in the Jewish vocabulary, although not always dislodging their Hebrew or Aramaic equivalents. Owing to copyists' mistakes and acoustic deficiencies of transmission in distant ages and countries in which these foreign words were but vaguely understood, the student has on this point to contend with a vast number of corruptions and glossators' guesses at interpretation. In most eases, however, these corruptions are
recoverable

or superseded the Jewish law, had to be called by their foreign names.

through the medium

of

correct

or

differently

corrupted, parallels.

See Jastrow, Transposed Stems, Drugulin, Leipzig 1891, and

the

Dictionary under the re-

spective words.

XII
a ),

PBEFACE

not recognized by the commentators, and probably "'irons!* ("'"iWtSS, "Wltf, Gittin 20 no longer understood by the Babylonian Babbis, who received the word from Palestine together with the legal subject with which it is connected, fortunately finds a parallel in a worse copyist's corruption in the Jerusalem Talmud, namely pyrin (Yer. Gittin IV, 45 d), and both in KtiplniH (Treatise Abadim, ed. Kirchheim, ch; IV). A combination of these corruptions together with an examination

DWB

of the subject under discussion leads to vindicta or vindicatio(-nis) (see Revue des Etudes Juives, 1883, p. 150). It should be said, however, that this is one of the worst corruptions the author has met with. Another class of corruptions owes its existence to the natural tendency to adapt foreign words to the organic peculiarities of the people. The people pronounced Andrianos or Andrinos more easily than Hadrianos; unkeanos was more congenial than okeanos, agard'mos and agromos are popular mutilations of agoranomos;
tfp^tttba

and

tfp'nSbi are organic transformations of lectka;

although the correct forms

Hadrianos, okeanos, &c. are by no means infrequent (see Collitz, The Aryan
of the Tongue, in 'Oriental Studies', Boston, 1894, p. 201, note).

Name

Otherwise the foreign consonants


Semitic.

are transliterated as faithfully as


different

can be

expected with national organic peculiarities as


words, or sch for x

Transpositions of rd and dr, frequent even in


(cks),

need hardly surprise

as the Aryan and the Hebrew or Aramaic homeany one. Thus d'tymn and fc^QTiin

go

side

by

side with

D^TrX,
forth.

for hydraulis; "pftppo stands for xenium;

DIODIDSIT

for dyschistos,

and so

the Greek

Greek \ and the Latin e are, as a rule, represented by by 1 or ^1, whereas the Greek eo frequently appears, as T\ The Greek u and the Latin u keep their place as midway between vowels and consonants, so that they may be transcribed by *, 1, or 2. The last is especially the case in diphthongs, so that DtfiVO is met with alongside of dttYlVO, and DtaTVp for

As

to vowels, the
oi

"',

(BouXsuttjs.

frequently ignored.

Short vowels, except in cases of heavy accumulations of consonants, are most This omission of vowels, congenial as it is to the Semitic spirit,

means a loss of soul to the Aryan words, and offers difficulties not easily overcome, The laws of transliteration of Greek and Latin loanwords are exhaustively treated in Samuel Krauss, Griechische und Lateinische Lehnworter in Talmud, &c."
(Berlin, S. Calvary Co., 1898). It is to be regretted that the proclivity to find Latin and Greek in words indisputably Semitic has led the author into a labyrinth of fatal errors.

&

Persian words are


of the
first

now and

then encountered in the Talmud as


exile,

remnants

period after the Babylonian

was organized under the Persian empire, time when Babylonia grew to be the centre of Jewish

when the new Jewish commonwealth and more still as modern arrivals of the
lore.

came along with Arabic

Arabic elements of direct importation, barring explicit linguistic references, objects of trade, but there should be a considable reduction

from the number hitherto accepted in Talmudic lexicography. The Hebrew and Aramaic of the Talmudic period had little to learn from a people which after the close of the Talmudic era became the world's teacher.

The
in

difficulties

besetting the study of

Talmud and Midrash


will

will

be overcome

the

degree in which

modern

scholars

take

it

up

for

philological

and
its

archaeological purposes as
practical

adjuncts of those

who

are too

much

engrossed in

and doctrinal side to allow themselves time for what seems to them unessential. But even what has been heretofore rediscovered, as it were, thanks to the labors of Leopold Zunz, Samuel Loeb Rapaport, Heinrich Graetz, Zacharias Frankel, Michael Sachs, Solomon David Luzzatto, Abraham Greiger, M. Joel, Joseph Perles, Alexander Kohut, and a host of others, is enough to prove the marvellous familiarity of the Rabbis with the events, institutions, and views of life of the world outside and around their own peculiar civilization. What is more, we have been
familiarized with the philosophical impartiality

and sober superiority with which they appreciated what was laudable and reprehended what was objectionable in

the intellectual and moral condition of the 'nations of the world', as they called

the gentile world around them; kings and empires, nations and governments, public

entertainments and social habits, they reviewed through the spy-glass of pure mono-

theism and stern morality.

In conclusion, the author begs to state his indebtedness to Jacob Levy's Targumic and Neo-Hebrew Dictionaries, where an amount of material far exceeding Arukh and Buxtorf's Lexicon Hebraicum et Chaldaicum is accumulated, which alone could have encouraged and enabled the author to undertake a task the mere preparation for which may well fill a lifetime. Thanks are also rendered here for the munificent subventions which enabled the author to publish a work by its nature requiring great pecuniary sacrifices. To the list of subscribers mentioned on the title sheet of the first volume, the following should be added: Mr. Emanuel Lehman, Mr. Louis Stern, the Honorable Isidor Straus, the Honorable Oscar S. Straus, all of New York, and Judge Mayer Sulzberger
the vocabularies of the
of Philadelphia (additional subscription).
to place
It gives the

author considerable pleasure

among

the subscriptions a gift of the school children of the Congregation

Rodef Shalom of Philadelphia, on the occasion of the seventieth birthday of its Rabbi Emeritus. The author also expresses his gratitude to the friends who have assisted him in the arduous task of proof reading, among whom special mention is due to
Miss Henrietta Szold, of Baltimore.
Rev. Dr.
S.

He

also
0.,

acknowledges his obligation to the


for the index of Scriptural citations

Mendelsohn, of Wilmington, N.

appended to this work, a contribution which, the author is confident, will be welcomed by all Biblical students. The religious sentiments inspiring the author at the completion of his labors of five and twenty years are too sacred to be sent abroad beyond the sanctuary of heart and home.

Philadelphia,

May, 1903.

MARCUS JASTROW

Hebrew
i

or

Aramaic Abbreviations
of the

Talmud and Midrash, including abbreviations names of 1

most frequently occurring

s"s=i3i3!*

dmsK

HEBREW OB ARAMAIC ABBREVIATIONS

55)**

MST OF ABBREVIATIONS
Cant.=Canticum (Song of Songs).
Cant.

foreg.=foregoing.

Lam.

B.=Canticum Eabbah (Midrash fr.=from.


freq.=frequently.

R. Lamentations Eabbah (Midrash Eabbah to Lam.; Ekhah

Shir hash-Shirim or Hazitha).


ch.

E'abbathi).

t=Chaldaic.

Fr.=Eriedman

(edition).
v.

Lev.=Leviticus,

Ch.

Prank.=Erankel,

Darkhe, and M'bo.


of.

Lev. E.=Leviticus

Book of. Eabbah (Midrash


Leviticus,

Chron.=Chronicles,

Book

of.

Gem.=G'mara.
i

Eabbah
Eabbah).
e

to

Vayyikra

cmp.=compare (mostly
association of ideas).

referring

Gen.=Genesis, Book
gen. of=genitive of.

M.Kat.=Mo edKaton (Talmud).

comment.=commentary

<

Gen. E.c=Genesis

Eabbah
comp.=compound
or composed.

to B'reshith).

Ges. H. Dict.=Gesenius
tionary, 8
th

contr.=contracted or contraction
contrad.=contradistinguished.
corr. acc.=correct accordingly.

Gitt.=Gittin.

Eabbah (Midrash Maas. Sh.=Ma'&ser Sheni (Mishnah, Tosefta, and Talmud Y'rushalmi). Hebrew Dic- Maasr.=Ma'asroth (Mishnah, Tosefta, German edition. and Talmud Y'rushalmi). Macc.=Maccoth, Makkoth (Talmud).
Maim.=Maimonides. Makhsh.=Makhshirin (Mishnah and
Tosefta).

Gloss.=Glossary.

Hab.=Habakkuk, Book of. corrupt.=corruption. Hag.=Haggai, Book of. Curt. Griech. Etym.=Curtius Griechi- Hag.=Hagigah (Talmud).
sche Etymologie.

Mal.=Malachi, Book

of.

Hall.=Hallah (Mishnah, Tosefta and marg. vers.=marginal version.


of.

Dan.=Daniel, Book

Darkhe Mish.=Frankel, Hodegetica in Mishnam, Leipzig 1859 (Hebrew).


def.=defining or definition.

Mass.=Massekheth (Treatise). Hif.=Hifil. Mat. K.=Matt'noth K'hunnah (comHildesh. Beitr.=Hildesheimer Beitrage mentary to Midrash Eabbah). zur Geographie Palestinas, Berlin M'bo=Frankel, Introductio in Talmud
Y'rushalmi).
1886.

Del.=Delitzsch, Eriedrich.
Del.

Hierosolymitanuin.

Breslau 1870

Assyr.

Handw. = Delitzsch As- Hithpa.=Hithpael.

Handworterbuch, Leipzig Hithpo.=Hithpolel. 1896. Hor.=Horayoth (Talmud). Delitzsch Prolegomena Hos.=Hosea, Book of. Del. Proleg. einesneuen Hebraisch-Aramaischen Huck.=Hukkath (a pericope). Worterbuchs &c. Hul].=Hullin (Talmud). Dem. D'mai (Mishnah, Tosefta a. mtens.=intensive. denom.=denominative. [Y'rushalmi). introd.=introduction (Xhrpre). Der. Er.=Derekh Erets (Ethics, a late Is.=Isaiah, Book of. Talmudic treatise, Kabbah [the Isp.=Ispeel. great], Zuta [the small]). Ithpa.=Ithpaal. Deut.=Deuteronomy, Book of. Ithpe.=Ithpeel.
syrisches

(Hebrew). Meg.=M'gillah (Talmud).


Meil.=M''ilah (Talmud).

Mekh.=M'khilta(a Midrash to portions


of Exodus).

Men.=M'nahoth (Talmud).
Mic.=Micah, Book
of.

Midd.=Middoth (Mishnah).
Midr.=Midrash.

Sam.=Midrash Samuel.
Till.=Midrash
Tillim

(Midrash

Deut. B.=Deuteronomy

Eabbah

(Mi-

Jer.=Jeremiah,

Book

of.

to Psalms, Shoher Tob). Mikv.=Mikvaoth (Mishnah and To-

drash Rabbah to Deut.).


diff.

Jon.=Jonah.
or

Indifferent

interpretation

Jos.=Josephus.

Mish.=Mishnah.
of.

differ.)

differently interpreted.

Josh.=Joshua, Book
Jud.=Judices,

N. or Nap.=Mishnah editio Napolis.


,

dimin.=diminutive.

Book

of Judges.

Pes.=Mishnah, editio Pesaro.


peri[cope).

Du.=Dual.
ed.=edition or editions (current editions,

K.A.T. l=Keilinschriften und das Alte KAT ( Testament by Schrader

Mishp.=Mishpatim (name of a
Ms.=Manuscript.

opposed to manuscripts or (second edition), Giessen 1883. especially quoted editions). Kel.=Kelim (Mishnah and Tosefta, the EdEduyoth (Mishnah and Tosefta). latter divided into Baba Kamma,
ellipt.=elliptically.

P.=Manuscript Florence.

H.= K.=

;i

Hamburg.
Karlsruhe.

M'tsi a,

and Bathra).

M.=
0.= E.=

Munich.
Oxford.

Erub.=Erubin (Talmud).
esp.=especially.

Ker.=K'rithoth (Talmud). Keth.=K'thuboth (Talmud).

Borne.

Esth.=Esther, Book

Kidd.=Kiddushin (Talmud). Mus.=Musafia (additamenta to Arukh). Esth. E.= Esther Eabbah (Midrash Kil.=Kilayim (Mishnah, Tosefta and Nah.=Nahum, Book of. Eabbah to Esther). Talmud Y'rushalmi). Naz.=Nazir (Talmud). Ex.=Exodus, Book of. Kin.=Kinnim (Mishnah). Neg.=N'ga'im (Mishnah and Tosefta, Ex. R.=Exodus Eabbah (Midrash Koh.=Koheleth, Book of Ecclesiastes. also a subdivision in Sifra). Eabbah to Sh'moth). Koh. Ar. Compl. = Kohut in Aruch Neh.=Nehemiah, Book of. expl.=explained. CompletUm. Neub. Geogr.=Neubauer Geographic
of.

explan.=explanation.
Ez.=Ezekiel,

Koh. B.=Koheleth Eabbah (Midrash

Book

of.
1.

Eabbah

to Ecclesiastes).

Fl.=Fleisher, appendix to Levy's Tar-

gumic or Talmudic Lexicon.

c.=loco citato or locum citatum. Lam.=Lamentations, Book of.

du Talmud, Paris 1868. Ned.=N'darim (Talmud). Nidd.=Niddah (Talmud).


Kif.=Nifal.

xvni
Nithpa.=Nithpael.

LIST

01"

ABBREVIATIONS
Targ.=Targum.

r.=root or radi

B.=Bab, Babbi Num.=Numeri, Book of (Numbers). Num. B.=Numeri Babbah (Midrash B. Hash.=Bosh hash-Shanah (Talmud). Babbah to Numbers, B'midbar Bab- B.S.=BabbenuShimshon (commentary
bab).
to Mishnah).

0.=Targum

Onkelos.

Y.=

Y'rushalmi (or Jo(to Esther).

nathan).
Targ.

II=Targum Sheni

0b.=0badiah, Book of. Babb. D. S.=Babbinowicz Dikduke Tem.=T'murah (Talmud). 0hol.=0h61oth (Ahiloth, Mishnah and Sof 'rim (Varise Leotiones &c, Munich Ter.=T'rumoth (Mishnah, Tosefta and
Tosefta).
1867-84).
c

Y'rushalmi).

onomatop.=onomatopoetic.
opin.=opinion.

opp.=opposed.

Bap.=Bapaport, Erekh Millin (TalToh.=Toharoth (Mishnah and. Tosefta). mudic Cyclopedia, first and only Tosaf.=Tosafoth (Additamenta to Talvolume).
ref.=referring, reference.

OrWOrlah

(Mishnah,

Tosefta

mud

Babli).

Y'rushalmi).

oth.=other, another, others.


P.

Buth B.=Buth Babbah (Midrash bab to Buth).


S.=Sophocles, Greek Lexicon of the

Tosef.=Tosefta.

Sm.

= Payne

Smith,

Thesaurus
Tosefta).
Sifra.

ed.Zuck.=Tosefta editio Zuckermandel, Pasewalk 1881.


Treat.=Treatise(tractatus,Massekheth,

Syriacus.

Boman
Boston

and
18.70.

Byzantine

Periods,

Par.=Parah (Mishnah and


part.=participle.
Perl. Et.

one of the appendices


Babli).

to

Talmud

Par.=Parashah, referring to
St.=Perles

s.=section (Parashah).

Trnsf.=Transferred.

Etymologische Sabb.=Sabbath (Talmud).

trnsp.=transposed or transposition.

Studien, Breslau 1871.


pers. pron.=personal pronoun.

Sam.=Samuel, Book
Schr.=Schrader,
v.

of.

Ukts.^Uktsin (Mishnah and Tosefta).


usu.=usually.

KAT.

Pes.=P'sahim (Talmud). (Book of Sef. Yets=Sefer Y'tsirah Var.=Variant. Pesik.=P'sikta d'E, Kahana, ed. Buber. Creation, a Cabalistic work). var. lect.=variatio B.=P'sikta Eabbathi (ed.Friedman). Shebi.=Sh'biith (Mishnah, Tosefta, and Ven.=Venice. Zutr.=P'sikta Zutrathi, ed. Buber. T'rushalmi). Pfl.=L6 w, Aramaische Pflanzennanien, Shebu.=Sh'buoth (Talmud). Vien.=Vienna. Leipzig 1881. Shek.=Sh'kalim (Mishnah, Tosefta and
phraseol.=pbraseology.
Pi.=Piel.

lectionis.

Y'rushalmi,also a pericope inP'sikta).

Sm. Ant.=Smith, Dictionary of Greek and BomanAntiquities,Thif d Ameri-

Wil.=WiIna.
words.

Y.=Y'rushalmi (Palestinean Talmud). can Edition, New- York 1858. Yad.=Yadayim (Mishnah and Tosefta). pr. n.=proper noun. i'mah.=S'mahoth, Treatise (Abel BabYalk.=Yalkut (Collectanea from Talpr.n.f.=proper noun of a female person, Snh.=Sanhedrin (Talmud). [bathi). mudim, Midrashim &c). pr. n. m.=proper noun of a male person, Sonc.=Soncino.
pr. n. pl.=proper

noun

of a place.

.=Sotah (Talmud).
sub.=subaudi.

Yeb.=Y'bamoth (Talmud).
Y'iamd.=Y'lamdenu
(a lost book, cor-

preced.=preceding.

art.=preceding article.

Succ.=Succah (Talmud).
suppl.=supplement(Hosafah)toPesikta
Babbathi.

w.=

word.

responding to Tanhuma, quoted in Arukb).

prep.=preposition.

prob.=probably.

pron.=pronoun.
prop.=properly.

Taan.=Taanith (Talmud). Talm.=Talmud.

Zab.=Zabim (Mishnah and Tosefta). Zakh.=Zakhor (a pericope in P'sikta).


Zeb.=Z'bahim (Talmud).
Zech.=Zeehariah, Book
of.

Tam.=Tamid
of.

(Talmud).

prov.=a proverb. Prov.=Proverbs, Book


Ps.=Psalms, Book
q.
of.

v.=quod

vide.

Zephaniah, Book of. Tanh.=Midrash Tanhuma. Tanhuma Zuck.=Zuckermandel, v. Tosef. ed. Bub. = Midrash (enlarged), edited, from manuscripts, Zuckerm.=Zuckermann Talmudische by Buber, Wilna 1885. Miinzen und Gewichte, Breslau 1862.

By

the designation (Talmud) are meant Mishnah, Tosefta and G'mara of

Talmud Babli

and, eventually,

Talmud Y'rushalmi. By (Mishnah and Tosefta) or (Mishnah, Tosefta,. and Y'rushalmi) is meant a Talmudic treatise in the collection of Mishnah &c, to which no discussions in either G'mara or respectively in the Babylonian are extant.

'tf
sS Aleph, the first letter of the alphabet, interchanging

3SSI

(Assyr. A-bu, Schr. K. A.

T.,

p. 247)

Ab, the

with other gutturals,


xrrt>5!

e. g.

aax, aan, aan, ais-;

ttt-rtx,

fifth

month

of the Jewish calendar (of thirty days) be-

&c,

ginning between the eighth of July and the seventh of August, and ending between the sixth of August and the

IS often used to
Btss,

form second roots of verbs

$"$, e. g.

baa.

..-...
e. g. .VrttS,

X' frequ. prosthetic,


sS

Vim, v. "X.

E. Hash. I, 3, '=1 OX bs for anfifth of September. nouncing the beginning of Ab messengers are sent out, b for the sake of the fast. lb. 18 axa 'a the ninth of Ab, anniversary of Temple destruction. Taan.IV, 6 ax WMUJa

sua, esp. in verbs

sometimes inserted to replace a radical, as X5xa=: 1"S, as Tpxn fr. Tp, t^p fr. tap &o.

with the beginning of Ah.

lb. 29 b

axa

mna Bianffihb let


Meg.5 b
as*
;

him

try to berelievedof(thelaw-suit)inAb.
(b. h.;

a.e.

IS frequ. (in Talm. Y.)

dropped in the beginning of

3SSII m.

fiax,

cmp. dX), const. Tax,


Ex. E.
s,

[em-

words,

e. g.

X3=xax

"ia=*iaX.

bracer], father,

ancestor, progenitor;

teacher; chief,

IS affixed to the to prefixed


t\

end of Chald. nouns, corresponding


(status emphaticus),
e. g.

leader; author, originator.

46 end
'31

ax Vi5an
T.

in

Hebrew

X3X=
one

the educator

is

the real father. Lev. E. s. 1

ttaafin "OX,

axn.
IS as
letter:

the father of

all

wisdom,

the father of prophets.

numeral
a
;

letter,

one, as 'X ni!*='Wi&t

WW

Sabb. 104

a.fr. [Editions

and Mss. vary, accord-

ing to space, between the full numeral and the numeral letter, 'x for inx, nn; 'a for tnv, tmto, ^nuj &c]
"IS,

Ned. V, 39*>; a. fr.)"**! rYO ax (abbr. i"ax) president of the Court (Great Sanhedrin), next in dignity to the Nassi. Taan. II, 1; a. fr. Metaph. origin, cause. Num. E. s. 10 (play on ^iax, Prov. XXIII, 29) "nx 'X the
cause of

woe

(sin). IrOXba

ax

(for

which

also npiS)

""^SS,""^;' "IS &c. a prefix, 1) for the forma-

one of the chief labors forbidden on the Sabbath, opp. 1fbV\ a labor the prohibition of which is based on the

nouns in Kal, Peel, Afel (Hifil) &c, e. g. XpBOX, 'tCX, iTjaSS, XW1B?X &c; 2) demonstrative, e. g. tfi"W=h. Wflrt; XSX, Xi'ix &c 3) euphonic (prosthetic) Xa'W^Xa*; S-|iX=h. ttj; &c, esp. before foreign words beginning with two consonants, e. g. SiJiE'lDOX, 'DiX=
tion 'of
r

ground of its being a species of the former, or derived [T. Sabb. from the former. Sabb. VII, 1 sq.; a. fr. a rib ax, sub. naxba.] nxaian ax one II, 5 of the

original or direct causes of levitical uncleanness, opp.


iVi (child) secondary cause.
v.

BijiBIBb

&c

"

'

PL 'X /pa

Toh.

I,
i.

5
e.

a.

fr. ptift 'X

creation of a class,

a conclusion, by
Sifra introd.
ill

"&t a prefix (followed by Dagesh Forte)=!=S upon, Jtfna'to; even before gutturals, e. g. over, e. g. X^HX

analogy, from a case explicitly stated in the bibl. law on


all

similar cases not specified in detail.

x;axx.

lb.

K'doshim, end, ch. 11

(ref.

to Lev. -XX,' 27) 'X 'a

^SS^plur.
j

of &/'^X q. y.

da dSTTQl hdb this forms the rule for all cases in Which the Bible uses the word d'mehem bam (that the penalty is stoning to death) a. fr. v. also ax rf^a.
;

""DS^IS, a fictitious

word made up
itaa

of each third
;

letter in.

^OnSV

Vpl-i

X3a

Cant. K. to. Ill, 4

'31 &".li"iaa

(Dan. V, 25). Snh. 22 a the inscription on the wall


its

P.-niax, const, fiiax,

1) fathers,

ancestors, patriarchs &c.

Ber. 26 b prayers MSpfi 'X have been instituted

Patriarchs;

was, so arranged as to form words composed of


first,

every

'X

every second and every third letter respectively.

by the a. fr. p">1 TO max, v. supra. Hag. II, 2. tQ a woman of noble descent. Num. E. s. 1 a. e. v. supra. WiBfi 'X Metaph. principal, chief rvoxba
;

'jrt,

arm
JSS> ing to

y.sw.
a prefix of words of Greek origin answerblBalBa!>S=aoT6|j.aT05; or to eu,
e. g.

Kel.

2N

a,u-, aii-j e. g.

supra."pp^S 'X (sing. pMtt ax) the chief actionable injuries or damages, from which the subordB. Kam. I, 1; a. e. inate are deduced (nttem). Aboth, the first section of the Prater of Benedictions 2)
I, 1
;

v.

D15'1 Jax=sYevrjs.

(v. tfsSP),

so called because

it

alludes to the Patriarchs.

38
B. Hash. IV, 5 a. fi\ 3) Aboth, name of a treatise of the Mishnah, containing sayings of Talmudic authorities
;

15*

rrvtia& rrnsN, rn:?S2, n^nns>, rrnsn?


;

(reduplic. of 3X, as, IS

'

v. TPys)

prop, swelling, heaviness

and belonging to the fourth section, nah collection (WMDa); also styled
Babli editions,
[Y.

pP h

T5,

of the Mish-

'X 1)3*16 a. 'X fOOa.'

A similar collection of a later date is contained in Talmud


named
)TQ tiTt 'X

(cmp. 3X3), hence disorder of the stomach, vomiting (spasms); usu. in connection with nan, fever with vomiting.

Gen. B.

s.

19 did

you ever hear,

this ass

here

Aboth d'Rabbi Nathan.

Yoma

VIII, 44 d top BS3

WQ

3X

v.

nT>3X.]

axnh.,T.
DSSt,
iVi#,

xax..

driven out rri>S ni33X il^H nan Ar. (ed. corrup. d^san naa rVs 'fi3iS) has fever, has vomiting (spasms)? ib. s. 53 n^sxsxi nan. v. npxsx.

that
"rts

is

IPit falM) m. (b. h.; 33X) swe%, spread whence 1) the young shoots of a tree, opp. to the branches growing directly from the trunk. B. Kam. 81 a

D^frOStf, read &iaX3X,

ND^XDX " T
Koh. VII,
^DStf
3
.

f.

(fflX3)

ofence,

displeasure.

Targ.

I^X
a.

b-ii

ia^X ed. (Ar. a. Ms. ISin, v.

am II,

cmp. Eashi
Hull.

'

1.).

[Y.

Erub.

Ill,
11
!!*;

21 a top la^X; Y. Succ. II, 53" ITS.]

2)

pi. /pax,

pa

(b. h.;

sfafe

of growth, development.

]AaX, cmp. 3S, an, 35, 3S,

3p &c,

v.

which became- wormy rpaxa during its which shrunk irpaxa during development. Y. Sabb.- VII, 10 bot. he who presses olives irpsxa from where they grow (before they are ripe to be taken off). [Tosef. Maasr. I, 4 diatlX pa^X, Var. p31X, read p51X, v. Six.] lb. 5 they differ p3^xn 1=5> concerning the plants in their growing state (between
58 a eascuta

33ni

a. II;

to be thick, to

be heavy, to press; to suretc.

growth.

lb. 127 b figs

round; to twist; to be warm, glow pax, lax, &ax, nax&c.) to be thick, to


v.

swell,

V. 13X, !sax, break forth;

aan

a.

3an.
to

ZIDIS ch. same,

grow, ripen.

Targ. Hos. IX, 10

xaaxa

q. v.

ripening [laJ] and. blossoming [yan]; Var. pilx incorr.)

JOSa,

v.'a^x.

cmp.

p\

Ch.. v.

xa^X I.

bij^ns,
Till, to Ps. I

oTOix, o^fiN
Koh.

CO

rr.^-

fcOsttl, n&J ch.=h. ax II. Targ. Gen. XVII, 4. Targ. T 0. ib. XLI, 43; a. fr. Freq. X3X (also in.Hebr. phraseol.) my father. Snh. Ill, 2. B. Bath IX, 3 a. fr. Meg. 12b
;

Euysv^?) of'notye descent

B.'b'eg.; a. fr. (Midr.

.'XI

i-wninx my

father's steward. 'X

iax

my

grand-

863 P&5S.1X Xina (read 'X p) he is the son of nobles; Midr. Till.' to Ps. CV p&ILp (corr. ace.)

PI. Yalk. Ps.

twax;

Caut. B. beg. SlB-WlSt, corr. ace).

father.

Ber. 10 3 bot. Snh. 113 a bot. Trbxt 'X father Elijah (sarcastically).-'! niax, "1 iPx N.'s father. Ber.
1 81
;

Y. B. Mets. IV, 9 C top


II,

a.

fr. 36 'X, rial 'X grandfather.

*'E3p"

D53H
most

(read ''Bap), 'iBXab^JllX m.


noble.
v.

pi.

(euysI.

Targ.

Esth. VII, 10. Yeb.

2l\Trnsf.

origin, source.
all

yeaTocTOi)

Buth B.
'MX.

to

I, 2.

Midr. Sam. ch.

Sabb. 22 a D1 'pr&'DI pniax the source of


cases
is

analogous

the law about -blood (that


16.

from a sense of propriety). PI.


Deut;

you must cover it }ra&, Xprox Targ. Y. T T


a .fr. Men! 53 a 'X 13
;

n^D^w^,
"Q!tf
despair '
up,
(b.
(v.

h.

jAax, v. 33X) to be pressed, go around in

XXIV,

Targ. IChr.

I,

2;

Prov.
1) to

XXXI,
be
lost,

6;

Deut.

XXVI,
5)

6). to

be given

of distinguished birth.Kid. 83 a a. fr. [max Targ. Prov. XIX, 14. Ms.; read with ed. Wil. mast; oth. ed.

whence

perish; to be beyond recognition.

Sifre Deut. 301 (ref. to Deut.

XXVI,

X^X
1.

xb

inax
;

corr.

ace]
ffrSS! (xa,
XII,

laix'b (read laft or liaxb; Yalk. Deut. a.

d13X^> prob.

fr&NlI,

mi

in Y.) pr. n.

m. Abba,

(Ba, Va), a frequent name.


their real

[Sometimes distinguished

persons go by that name, being orig. a title (v. next w.) while

Ms. Zer. Abr. 3 13X1^) Jacob went to Aram with no hope but to perish (be a slave &c). Ohol. XVII, 3 a field lap la 'xU5 in which there is a grave that can^3X5);

names are dropped; v. esp. Ber. 18 b 'x XW3 I want A.bba &c] The most distinguished are 1) XSi*iX 'X, v. ai. 2) 'x ai' v. xa !. 3) max ia 'x (xa ia) Abba bar Abbahu (Ba), father of Samuel, an Amora. 4) 13 y X xsirt ai, in Bab. nai q. v. 5) -na 'x, contr. i-iaax Abba
1

not be located.

to his field. cannot

we have
"o "i
a.

Keth. XIII, 7 'si "11 n'jax the path be traced. Gen. B. s. 91 lib 'x IWQ8 something; a. fr. 2) to lose. Ib. 15X1 iiS^SXC and we who have lost (mourn for) B. S.
lost

Mari, an Amora. pax, XitlX, contr. with xjpai Rabbin, Bdbbina.

"1 into

pal,

&GN III,
Eabbi), as
ItfSN!
JfisblBa 'X

Abba (father), a title of Scholars (less than Abba Saul, A. Yudan, etc.; cmp. foreg.
1) thicket,

fr. Part. pass. 113X lost, irretrievable, perishing, deKeth. 108 a 'xn }$ on a contribution to the lost on the roaA. Y. Shebi. IX, 38 d top plOX in in^Xa they perish of themselves (they decay naturally); a. fr.
cayed.

Temple which has been

m. (33X)

woods, grove.
,

M. Kat. 12 b
Snh.

Nif. laxi to be lost, perish. Keth. 104 a ; Deut. 301 'rax^, v. supra.
Pi. laix
h

a. fr.

Sifre

a forest in Sh'lanya. Keth. 79 a

v. Xpttlt.

1) to

waste, lose, forfeit, destroy.

Ned; 33 b

son nia (Vt^) 'x n^ai nwo (Ag. Hatt. XS133, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note) from the very woods shall it go into the hatchet (as a handle to strike tbe woods). 2) fruit, v. X3\X.
39 b (prov.)

Vm

PtllSa nx X he wasted his money, (cannot reclaim it). Keth. XIII, 6 -WO! nx 'iX he forfeited his claim. Ab. Zar. 55 a 'SI 43X5 1iX shall we give up our honest dealing? Ib. IV, 7 lablS tax ! shall He destroy His world?
:
1

"pa
Hag3 a iJao CTiasb DhtBpai lb. 4
a

and you wanted to deprive

me
is

of it?

given to

fully.

'si 138n IT! one who: destroys, -what him. wHb loss '8 to commit, suicide wilGen. B. s. 82; a, fr. 2) to drop from memory,

smaa, 3T3i
aiTQN,
Kith**,
T!Si<
v. '138.. y.

ae.

Targ. Prov. XXVII,

to forget.,

Aboth V, 12;

a. e.

8W138.

"DlS!,
a.

"D!$
.111"".;

ch.
a.

fr.inn.

to, be lost. Targ. I Sam. IX, fr. Y. Pes. IX, 37* 8ttr 11383 it

3;
'

pr. n.
v. 138.

m. Abbah; father of Samuel;

v.

838

II.

is

to be looked
.

upon

as lost.

nit,
a. fr.

Pa. 128
4/".

to destroy.

Targ. II Kings, XIX, 18;

1318, 11318 l)=Pa. Targ. Deut.


Ill,

XXVI,

-Y.
this

5; a. fr.

Kid.

64 c bot.

'31 "pin

XM318 thou

inS5^ pr. n. m. Abbahu, name of two Palestine Amoraim, one prob. of the first gener. Y. Ber. V, 8 bot
(i
,

hast ruined

Y. Bice.

II,

64 d top

the second a celebrated disciple of

man's (my) life. Gen. B. s. 56 -piV ni318 thou hast lost thy wits; -a. fr. 2) to be lost, to go to ruin. Targ. Ps. XLI, 6; a. e.Y. Hag. II, 77 b "palol ill alas for the lost (deceased)! Y. M.Kat. I, beg. 80 a fOlil and
decay.

B. Yohannan, residing in Csesarea. Y.Ber.II,4 b top. Succ. 48 b a. fr. Babylonian Amoraim by that name. Sabb. 1191'; Kid. 33 b father of Eabbah, v. HS1. B. Kam.417 b
; ,

contemp. of B.

Ashfe, v. H2J8.

I%ff. 138M* to be lost. Lev. E. s. 34 plSKtia if they should be lost'.1i3Fm=1i38r\o Pes.5 b a.e. [Lam. B., to IV, 21 813^, read SiaSisV v. 13S.]
;

.o^ma, omnia
&i308
q. v.

bDfi38, read

y. Ki i. or &ia2isi8

m,

3 i

Ar.

(e d.

(lif Juop4TT)4)

stal-

lion ass for mares.


.

*0&!$ m. perishable, irretrievable,

;/

8ii

131 a business

NrirQss; P

i.

of 838.

which cannot be postponed without M. Kat. ll a a. fr.


;

irretrievable loss.

NfimK,

v.8isoo:
pr. n. m. Ibbu (Aibu), all same name, an Amora. Snh. 5 a 138Ar. Ms. M. 'H8). Succ. 44 b 118. Buth E.,

J^FDN
;

m. (138) destruction. Targ. Prov. XXVIII,

28.

1*8, 15PK
ed: pr. (ed. '18,

CW$)

n,v.'%
iKDI^ni*
pr. n.

prob. forms of the

m,

v.

biai138.
v.

Par.
..

2,

beg.
,

18

131.

Pes. 4 a

a. fr.

118. [138

Num. B. s. 12. Y. Succ. II, 53* bot.; name of a bird, v. 1318].


m. (='358, 33S
to be

aarraji, irwnis;
:
.

my*.
.

W3N, v.bioiias.
^"i^SS m.
(b.h.
;

'.'.
hell.

SlilN

^^JS

hollow; cmp.

138) perdition,

Koh. E. to V,

8.

3131) reed, flute; pipe, tube. Arakh. II, 3 rap is '8 a flute, msifiikj '8 brass flute. KeK II, 3; Men.'X, 4 di8bp S>1 '8 Ar. (ed. W^p) an iron tube for roasting

reed

Dip'f'pN

pr. n.

m. (EStaxot) Ebdocus (Eutocus).

Y. Meg. Ill, 74 a bot. rendered in a secret political letter lV> 'aia Good- Child. (Ed. nip, '*pp corr. ace.)

grain. fisil '8 (Var. H813138, n811313X) shepherd's flute, name of a plant (Eupatorium) used for medicinal purposes ; v. 8iiain. Sabb.XIV,3 ib. 109 b ; Y. ib. XIV, 14 c
;
.

XM,
'

v.

next w.

y&lt,
'21 iltib

#y{2i
is

ch.

same.

Yoma

20 b
it

(prov.)

'8 a flute

musical to nobles
113138.

(D*])Q' T3ltf

pr. n.

Y. Keth. XI,

34'';

m. (EuSttjjxoi;) Ebdimos, Eudemus. mostly abbrev. 801138, iail.38 (cor-

give

to

wea-

vers,

they will not accept

it (fools criticise

where sages

admire). Succ. 50 b
36; a.

PI.

Targ. Jerem. XLVIII,

rupt. iall3St, 801138, i1138),

name

of several

Amoraim,
;

fr.

the most prominent


a. fr.

Eb. of Zepphoris. Y. Ber. IV, 8 a


s.

[V. Frankel Mebo,

v.]

V. Sioilll.
ch.,'f.

njnsiaN, n^'haiax-nyi-)
'

yis&

foreg. h.

'

-lnV=in..h.,
1) the

Wftaa

HtiVian;

bia)

act of distinguishing; separation. Y. Ber. VIII,

DHD^S^
bub'ranl

e J2 top 1811 ',8 real separation. 2) Habdaldh, a formula of prayer for the exit of the Sabbath or Holy Days.

pr. n. Hull. 38 a .
v. 11318.

m. (=3138 138); '8 13 Bar Ab-

TGN,

Ibid. beg. II 4 .

Pes. 113 a ;

a.

fr. PL

rvftl38.

Y. Ber.

V.9 b

bot. '8 hsattS seven objects of distinction (mentioned

in the Habdalah).

mm
gentile

7ns,Y.iK,

.W^SlKpr.

n.

m. Abbud'yana, a
Git. 11*.
'

I^^tf
"B,
s.

pr.

n.
first

m. Abdcrn

(contr.

of

'jIli

838)

an

name

(referring to idolatry).

Amora' of the

gener. Y. Ber. IV, 7 C bot. (cmp.Gen. " b 10). Ber. 27 Ms. M. (ed. 1i38); a, e.
.

jtfaTQSj, vrrai*,

v^m
v
. ;

I^DN, l^l^.-m.
tion. Y.

ji'in3, "'pjTnax,
(b. h.

-,138,

138) ruin, destruc!

^m.
Euphem.
for but-

Dem.

VII, 26 a bot. litolRlK waste of eatables;

.*;J

t?5< m. (emp. 0138; ?38, ]/"38)

tocks, extremity.

Erub. 53 b

v. 1138.

oiuwitsaa
torch (with, or without IIS
Sot. 21 s 'S

"'"QSSj
(ref.

intei-j^is) woe! .ah! Num. R. s. 10 to Prov. XXIII, 29) 'sni iisn the woe and the ah.

m.

(b. h.;

bffl).

lis

.TJaTW

IIS

^ttS

a burning torch happened to


(as

come

in his posis

session. Ber. 43 b

dW3 'S walking by torchlight


rTipO.
Tosef.

equal

n^QsSi
Elisha, v.

m. Abuyah, known as the father of SttPto Y. Hag. II, 77 b a. fr.


pr. n.
;

to

two walking together

regards protection from


Succ.

night-spirits). PL

IV,

were
Vll>

"pi!^ Y.
^litiSl

Sabb. V, 8 b bat. Ar., read


v.

fas

dancing before them 'S3 with torches.


or -p^BS.

lb. 4 'S rtilalBa

TS
ant
,

ili!;

Succ. 53 a "lis

iffi

'X Tl; Y. ib. V, 55? top

'S

I mourning,

to^S.

(corr. ace. or

read

riSt?);

Mish.
(Ar.)

ib.

V,

4.

blSJSi II b'liPN m. 0>^, cmp. to";) </*e gate for carrying grain into the house, wagon-gate, gate-way.
PI. Sitosj, '3">S.
'31 'is

**0;nm MTttN
a Babyl. corrupt,
'of an

m.

Hftp

v.;

Tosef. B. Mets. XI, 10


(ed.

ns fpto

"pS

bed-cover, ticking (involucrum). PI.

imported Palestinean phrase) ^^^X, /!nas. Erub.


is

q.

ed.

Zuck.

fasn) you dare not' divide gateis

62 a 'SI

ipimaa rmi-Q

a lease of a court yard'

called

ways between
for each.

heirs unless there

the required space

sound (legal and not merely a legal fiction), if connected with the privilege of placing in the yard chairs and seats, [Rashi, cmp. Mishnah "pirWQ, obviously a corruption for
;

Stfb'filtf, tfblZPNl oh. same, esp. (corresp. to h. "VSM S13a) city gate-way which is opened for wagons &c. M. Kat. fortified place where judges sit &c; cmp. "aj.

Vims
our
w.,

or "npfffts, cmp. -pp-ilaS. Other explanations of suggested by ip'fn'ra, y. s. v. Tlla.]

22 a begin to count the days of mourning 'SI

S33a from

the time ye turn your faces from the city gate-way (to

go home while the corpse is carried to the grave-yard). Keth. 17 a ; Meg. 29 a when people form a lane 'iSl 'Sa S"i3ib from the city gate-way to the burial place. [Ar.
house of mourning, v. tosl.] B. Batli. 58 a bot. there' was written '!&1 S33S Ms. M. (ed. incorr. 'S3) over the
gate of the town entrance (where court- was held).

npn^

(^D^

HRD^)

f.

(po)

6K^,

crumbling, corrosion, whence

1) a foot-disease in animals believed to arise from vermin in consequence of

ments.

a stroke of lightning; 2) moth-eaten condition, of garB. Mets. 78 b (expl. np^nan Mish.) nptas (Rashi SpT3S, Ms. M. pias, corr.
top.
'31
s.
t

PL
52
(h.

-to!*. Erub. 6 b .'

loma

ll'.

Targ. Y. Deut. XXVIII,

for

1;

cmp. Y.

ib.

VI, ll a
Ib.

^tos
text

(ed.'

Tien. 'tos). Targ. Jer. L, 26


a. 1.).

sntos

v.

nt>3Sa; y.Pesh.

'ntoa

'S the

PJ3) atrophy or paralysis of the feet. moths are in the royal wardrobe.

"'(Sl^lnSSl

m.

pi. (v. foreg.)

city-gate-guards, police.

Nid. 67 b 'S

dlttia

on account of the rude conduct of &c.

fcHOfct, fcnrSN m. (Arab.bazr, abzar, anything used for seasoning, spices &cKg.

v. 113, ITS)

pi.

"^ps,

[Rashi="tos dangerous, cavern-like entrances to the


hath-house.]

"TOit, B. Bath 143 a ^BiabSl ito, v. "ton.

->toSS read with Ms. M.

appurtenances. Snh. 74 b ^31 they (the commands) and all appertaining thereto. Men. 73 b Krnrax ^31 nto Ar. a. Rashi to Snh.
requisites,
inwita.!*
1.

pips

WS

c. (ed.

fcttwan corr. ace.) the burnt-offering and &c.


v.

fblM*,
"jlSlX
.V,

v.
1

rtox.
pr. n.

DDTON,

tjiaaax
T
'

a.

bunas.

'v " beg. 30 cd 0138 '1 d!3

C]"

^)

at23N,
m. 4JJw, an Amora. Y. Pes.
"-1

v.

^m.
m. (B3
;

-" "" ^'"- "' ""

"""

!tf IQIUtf

Taan.

I,

64 c

Y. Shebu.

"VI

whence
.K-l>3X)

leather wine-bag.

M^OSt, rtJttN,

pr.

the travellers' wine -bag. saas.] [nisass, v. "tai*.]

cmp. B13, ^p, Baa a. deriv.) belly, Ab. Zar. 34 b is^ui 'S (Ar. [Y. Yeb. IV, 5 d v.
,

nMina,
1)

v.

iM 5 a.

DW, O-Q^ (&^?)


and used
37 d or
as

bibiDn^,
m.-(b. h. '3S; b3s) men; manger. "<S (Rashi '38) a real

'&te<,
n.

'
v.

next w.

'

feeding receptacle, bowl for working

DlabilD^^ P^
M. bto3X).
I>. S.

m. (prob. IlxoXs^atos, or Euitxoib.

Ned. IT, 4. Sabb. 140 b ^3 S>< manger, opp. Splp hti 'is a piece of ground fenced in

Xsf.oc=Euit6XE|i.04) Abtolmos. Erub. Ill, 4 (35 a ) ed. (Ms.


Ib.
1.

36 a ; Y.

21 a bot.
s.

b^aas
bitoax

(v.

Rabb.

manger^ 2) stall, stable. Y. Shebu. VII, top; VIII, beg. 38\' [Y. Ter. I, 40 b &13S read M3X
Y. Snh. 63 b inpiQS their stables,

Erub.
(v.

c, notes).

Ex. R.

21

(b*a3!*).

M. Kat. 18
nsiSb

tops

(prob. abbrev. of our w.),


a.
1.),

surnamed

dps.]PI. bpOX.

Rabb. D.S.

an Amora.

V. &*.
S^p^DiS! yr, n. m. Abuka. Yalk.
S"T(5
!

Lam.
v.

100.1, v.

npps.
I,

T
p.

62

QN: f. (pax, cmp. -j3S, pari; Nahm. to Gen. XXXII, 25)

Sachs Beitr.

m. (aJ>T<VaT0 4 ) 'self-moving, selfgrowing,' spontaneous. Midr. Till, to Ps. I, 5 ' b^laisn bhtsn Sin Mus. (ed. waala, corr. ace.) who say the universe is a self-moving power (has no creator). [Better
pasriaax (a&TO|A ai;ov
.

&1l2^ip^

[bundle of twigs],

s.)

chance.]

rwraiaa

BIT^S!

m^TiOIl^
Ant.
s.

f.

pi.

(=r*ai3iaax; auxovojua;
cities

v.

Sm.
laws,

yq$, uqi^j (3*sa, an^aa)


Targ. 'oT-Lev.
ib. I,

h.

same.

v.

Aiitonomi)
Y. Meg.

enjoying their

own

II, 'l4;

Ex. XIII, 4;

a. e'. Snh.

ll b ; Y.

jurisdictions.

a B. Bath. Ill, 14

I, 70 a bot. 'X "TO (read Tm). top 'aa3X; Bekh. 55* SllX^aax

Y.

TO

18 d top '31 'XI HivPt the season of ripening has not yet come. [Y. Maasr. V, 52 a J&i&l xai3X, read

(corr.

ace, Ar. niX^B3X, rvnboSK).

[Omp. corruptions

xsisix.]

PI.

(adj.)

-pa/a*,

'">3X.

Targ. 0. Ex. IX, 31

of DiaiiTOX.]

(ed. Berl. sing.).

nuai, v.nasii.

HTDSS), /"P3N
oftjerf.
-

f.(b.h.

max;
a.

isx) i)totf ormissea!


its'

'X lalffl the keeper of a lost object waiting for


it

nntan&=hrmsn.
"
l

owner to claim
3 (ed.

B. Mets. 29 a ;
'31

fr. 'X bS3 the owner

of the lost thing.Kid.2 b

Ttfia 'X bsa the owner hunts

l3S!S Tosef. Ohol. XIII,


v.

Zuck. "IBS!*)

v.

ITJ3II.

"0^,

.
Var. fiin Sifre Deut. 80 (v. ed. Friedm. read XJla (toga) or XS'Qia (T7](3evva)

^JHSHN,
a.
1.

what he has lost, i. e. man woos woman (allud. to Gen. II, 21); a. fr. M. Kat. 25 b 'nb xVl-d^aixb 13a Ms. M. (ed. D^ax^ 13a) weep for the. losers, but not for the lost (deceased). 2) loss, decrease. tUSi Oliax defor

note

crease of physical strength.

3),

Yoma

74 b . (Y.

ib. VIII,

Roman

toga.
1

44 d top rva ax read m-ox).

^TIX
*N3i" t05N
D. C.Lat.
rn- (oirxftov,

m. (13X; cacophemism

for X15S11 q.v.), 'X ^3

optio; Perl. Et. St. p. 103;

s.' v.) commissary, quartermaster in the Roman army. Y. Sabb. VI, 8 C bot. '31 'X JOTS a Boman quarterm. came and made him stand behind him (in the public

iTtSQX

m.
I,

(b. h.";

n3, j/aa

to swell;
;

cmp. xaax)

melon. Maasr.

5. P

WB5S.

Ib. 4

a. fr.

=11S11 ia) prop, their place of ruin, cacophemism for meeting-place, gathering for idolatrous purposes and performances connected with idolatrous feasts (games &c.) which the Jews, under Hadrian, were forced to attend. Transf. meeting place of Sabb. 152a. Ab. Zar. 17 b early Christians where religious controversies used to be held. Sabb, 116 a 'X "31 "'ISb Christian writings. Ib. '31 iilit xb 31 Eab would not attend a Be-Abedan,
,

MtTTSDN
Num/xi,

ch.

same.PI.

X*rr>a3X, THitfiX. Targ. 0.

Samuel would.

5.~Y. Snh. VII,


v.

end.W.
&0")TD1S! pr. n. m. Abidarna, gentile friend of E. YudaT Ab. Zar. 65 a top. [Ms. M. XllSiaX, Var. xail i3X; v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.]
S?)T!l!S!
f.

rnabiEM*,
&i5' r EQNj

^*.
m. Abtinas. 'X
rt>a

abbr. of biaMasx.

ch.=h. rtTOX.
;

Targ. Ex. XXII, 8;

a. e.

D3" 'P!3N
I

pr. n.

Beth. AM.,

name
11;

B. Mets. 23 a

27 b

28 b

of a priestly family

who had
for

the secret for preparing

the frank-incense
I,

the

Temple.

Yoma

III,

m&,

K"0,

v.

x^max

a.

x;ax.

a. e.

!"l3t2iitf. (=s-fcaasi; Vaa) idleness, waste. Y. Bets.

V, 63

bT

'X 5i 13

a light burning to no purpose. Y. Shebi.

1"Qltf, 'X 13 pr. n. m. (Bar) Abyu, name of a renowned obituary poet. Yeb. 103 a M. Kat. 25 1*>3X 13 Ar. (ed. X31X, pax, Ms. Var. 13X, la^X, v. Eabb. D. S a. 1.
lj

VII, 37 c top 'Xil by for the loss of time.

IYvHSX pr. n. m. Abtalion (Greco-Romanized by Josephus 'IIoXXhov, Pollio), name of a Chief Justice of the Sanhedrial court in the days of Hyrcan II and of
Herod. Aboth
I,

VTDN

rri."(b. h.,
is

"3X) poor, distressed.

Lev. E.

s.

34
1.

(etymoi.) he

called ebyon, bJ? axria X11HS5 (Yalk. a.

mxha) because he
B. Mets. lll b .

longs for everything.

Gen. E.

s.

71.

10; 11.

Eduyoth

I, 3.

Yoma

71 b

a. e.

DTDm&Vv. Wiiaax.
"jcs,
brace, v.

nDTQNj
called
to press,

f.

(b. h.,

^ax) caper-tree, or caper-berry, so


effects

from the stimulating


Maasr. IV,
f.

of

its

seed. PI.

fOcs

(h. !i3X,

KSS

surround, em-

niiiiax.

a. e.

33X; cmp. !i1X, ffirt) to be willing. Targ. O. T T Deut. XXV, 7; a. fr. [Targ. Prov. XXIX, 11, ed. Vfil. naxa, read ssxa, v. -jxa.]

rOTIlStf
B.

pi. nisi^ax

dial, for SiiTOn.

Tosef. Kel.

Kam.
SlIDT

il,'

2 (ed. Zuck.' rn31X).


f.

aW
of grains;

v.

rrax.

(denom. of
end.

^ax)

want, distress. Midr.

Till, to Psl

LXX,

(b. h.; 33X) early stage of ripening, esp. season of beginning barley-crop; also the offering of the first fruits (on Passover). E. Hash. 2l a (ref. to Deut. XVI, 1) '31 'X. Iiatt} observe the ripening
.

j"jsS m.

"Dl^Stf, 'X 13 pr. n. pi. Be-Ebyone (Poor-House) [Ms. M. W3iX, Ms. E. Wiax, Eashi'. b! Kam. 11 a
.

Hal. G'dol.
corrupt, of

Ms. 15&3X;

v.

Eabb. D.

S.

a.

1. Prob. a

of the equinoctial season that

it

be in the month of
;

SOW
t.

^3, v.

XJ^13.]

Nissan

(r\ile for intercalation).

Men. 84 a

a. fr.

iOraN,

6nj3.

_2S
(original

pr. n.

m. Abbayi,
''Sani).

1)

a renowned Babyl.
;

name

Keth. 65 a

a.

fr. 2) Oth.
.

Amora Amo-

raim of that name.

lb. 94 a .

Erub. 62 a

llp'MSfcjj pr. n. m. Abikah, a hero at the defence of Jerusalem? Pesik. E. s. 2930, )1 'X (Yalk. Lam. xpiax). looi iiros

WSJ

WbjyOX,
^"QStf Y.
1

v.

bMpax.
lax) strong, mighty, eminent (opp. diTQX. R- Hash.
'

Suoc.

II,

53 a 'X 51 read XSiax.


,

TljlNlm'.
i;p light,"of

(b. h.,

rr" (^SS^) f. (contr. of msaX; isa) prayer. 'XTj reader, precentor. Y.Pes.Y, 32 c bot. Y. Taan.III,
end, 67 a ; Y. Sheb.
I,

no

influence); noble. PL

25 b

'Xaffi

TOX

the noblest of the nobility.


(Babli
ib.
1.

Y.

ib. II,

58 b bot. d*JlS

its*

c.

iTiari;

Koh. E. to I, 4
E. to II,
4,

33 b top iiax.

iVm) the
v.

world's noblest sons.

[Esth.

CU^N,

y.

di.
8a
.

STax.]

*p3N Y. Yeb. Vn, comp. Y. Shebi. VI, 36 c


5"QNj
<o

tna"'THON,
bot )*bpyx
'X,

v.

Dio^l.
(b. E.)

read T1X;

D"P2Nj T
'X

pr. n. '1

ia 'Birr

m. (some

Abiram. Esth. E. to
ch.

II,

ed.

diTax, Midr. Sam.

XIII

mourn,

v.

tax.
tax,

ilia

ti

srna).
v.

btlS,

8^8,. v.
f.

xtax

a.

xtax.
introd.,

M^ON,
(R.

x;^ax.
n.
pi.

nTSNj
Abbanu"4)";

l)=tax mourning.

v. na^Sfiti

2)
Ij

fern, of

Lam. E. tax II.

rVOISt,
:

inaiTBi 'X pr.


II,

Abyath Y'shimon, usu.


20.

"i !Ta.

Targ. Y.

Num. XXI,

ch.=next w. Targ. Lam. II, 5; M. Kat, 20 'X 5in5 fl&xa in her (thy wife's) v. sitax! presence observe mourning (when she is in mourning).
ib"

^,

NJTlb"Q!S:

irPDN
iJDK T

(b. h.) pr. n.


.

m. JEbyathar, an Amora.
.

Git. 6 b .

Y. Bex. IX, 13 a
(b. h.,

l^ax, omp. pax; as)

to entangle.

Hithp.
Pesik.

mourning time, mourning ceremohS3S 'X the mourning time is seven days. lb. 24 a naiiJa 'X 'px no mourning ceremonies are to be observed on &c. Yeb. 43 b fUBIh 'X recent (i. e. individual) mourning, in contrad. to SlDffli 'X mourning
f.

rn"jsS<

(tax)

T|axnri

<o

blend (of whirling


.'
,

smoke columns).

nies.

M. Kat. 20 a

sq.

E. s.'29 30.

.''.',
15; v, foreg.,

*&C3stf m.

(Syr., P.

Sm.

over Jerusalem. [Gen. E.s. 8 beg., someed.

ni^axtaalX

pax) the fighter, whence large cock. cmp. tit (Var. xaax, Ms. X"iaX).
'bSSSj (b. h.)

cmp. b. h. Targ. Prov.'XXX, 31

read tllV'SS* V^IN],

1)

indeed, yes.

Tosef. Erub,

(IV), 1

isn^ns,
P^OsS!
(v. Graetz",

v.

!&.
a district of Persea

b 'X li llaX said they to him, yes (we admit). Erub. 30 Gen. E. s. 91 '=1 rWiTi ywb it Nid. 3 b ; top.

a.e

pr. n. pi. Abelin, Abilena,

is

a South Palestine expression where abal means bram,


tana. 2) but, however. Ber. VII, 1;
a. v. fr,

Gesch. d.Jud.
p.

II, 2, p.

457).

Lev. E.
s.

s.

17;

v.

Pesik.Yayhi,
'(p.

66 a yitaXh (corr.acc); Pesik. R.

XVIII
'pViai*.

88l>

ed. Friedm.) ditalX;


II,

Euth E.

to I,

bn^I

(b. h.) pr. n. pi.


.

Abel,

name

of several towns
corr. ace, Var.

Tosef. Zeb.

3 ed. Zuck.

fi^ta/T* (Var. d^talX).

Cmp.

^!QX

a.

tax

omp. "p^ax. Erub. 87 a lect. v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1.

ed. (Ms.
note)'.

M. taa,

pr. n. pi. pr. n.

."^JlIK
Shebu. 28 b
2)
;

m. Abbimi,
II,

1)

a disciple of Eabbah.

b^II
Kat. 14 b
v.
;

(b. h.,

]Aax,

v.

aax; cmp. tax)

[dark, cmp.

Y. Ned.

37 b

Y. Shebu. Ill, 34 d top

Tip], mourner, esp. during seven days after burial.


a. v. fr.

A. bar Tobi. Y. Naz. IX, beg., 57.


"^Ilstf pr. n.

M.

PI. t^tax,

m. Abbin. Y.Bicc.

II,

beg., 64=,

Eabbi A.

Ab. Zar. I, among' gentiles; a. fi\Eem./ ritalX IV, 8 a ; Y. Taan. II, 65 bot.
STJTa. Y.

trt"OX Cp^SX). Keth. 8 b ; 39 bot, b^U ^taax mourners


,

fitax.

Y. Eer.

m. Abbina, an Amora. Y. Pes. V, 32". Y. Ned. IV, beg. 38 c (prob. Abbuna, as shortly before). [Y. Peah III, 17 d bot. X3"ia prob. the same.]'X a*i
pr. n.

fcO'SN

contr.

X^Sl

q. v.

1>WD^&<
1

Sabb. 151 b

v. "jiMX.

P"

m. (pia,
10.

y. 5>p3;

pot in the bath-tub

to

comp. piSX) outlet, esp. a which a waste-pipe is attached.

mourn. Eithpa. taxnn, Nithpa. taxn? to observe mourning ceremonies, to be bound to mourn, be an tax. M. Kat. 20 b las 'xna fta taxnattJ ta over whom one is bound to mourn, with him he must mourn, i. e. one must share in the mourning ceremonies of a relation at whose death he would have to observe mourning;, a. fr.Tanli. Sh'mini, 1 'Xn3. Pesik. Sos

bDStflll

(foreg.) to

p.

148 b

a. fr.

Mikv. VI,

bSJSi, b'OjSj ch. same. Ithpa.

Targ. Lam.
to

II, 8..

tawnx (denom. of xtax)

mourn.

Targ.

.;

>a
Gen. XXXVII, 34 ;

?.
top. v.

X^aiK. Esth. B. beg. Tbaxna llri ni^' *is when the Empress gave birth, they (the" Jews) mourned (it being the Ninth
a.

fr.Y. Ab. Zar. I, 39 c

Pylae Cilicise, IloXat T7); KiXi'xta;.] [Sifre dbixa ^-ja&; Y. Snh. x, 28 d dbixa nnai&

Num.

131

S. of

Ulam;

Bab.

ib.

64 a

&bx

xaao(?).]

of Ab).

B.

Kam.

59 b

'=1

">bia!*rii<b xaifflfi ns* ed.

(Ms.

E.i^13sb, v. infra) art thou distinguished enough to wear mourning for Jerusalem?
*Pa. baa, V*ai*. lb. W^-axa ed. (Ms. F. sobasa, Kabb. D. S. a. 1., note 6) I wear mourning.
"ZlfiS
v.

ulDTGDN-pr.
Ill,

n.

m. (Eu[aoucjo;) Eumusus. Y.Meg.

74 a bot., rendered in a secret letter nab aiB wellv. bipiias*.

learned;

0"DQjN
Y. Snh.

pr.n. m. (Eijjxa^04) Eumaehus,


21 d
.

anAmora.

Ill, "end,

m.

(b. h., foreg.)

mourning; emp. hlbiax. Y. M.


'

Kat.'lil,

82 b

l^bpX llnlBSMD
i. e.

Jr.PI. tn^&, M. Eat. 7 b To. he Whom his mourning days overtook,


a.

"jlN
stone.

f.

(b. h.,

]/ax, comp.
;

"last, v.

Ges. H. Diet.

s. v.)

Sabb. 10 a

Pes. 12 b '=1 'X p*VVD like throwing a


effect,

a second case occurring before the mourning days


first

stone into a leather bottle (has no


ible).

or

is

indigest-

of the

Mourning),
L,

name

expired. V&} bax Ebel Rabbathi (Great of a Talmudic treatise, also named

Num. B.

s.

22 (prov.) into a well out of

which
s.

you drank
B. Bath.
' nines

'X 13 pYTtn b&t cast

no

stone.'

riaiB ' jewel.


Gen.E.
68
ujbiu) if

euphemistically ninaip Rejoicings. [Ohald. Targ. Gen.

n;

v. abas.]

Dm

16>>; a. fr.

PL

n>i;ax, const, i.ias.

lb. 's

bSN,
VII, 2;"

these three stones shall


v.

nabm-p! nin&tria t* (read grow into one; a. fr.


:

taw.
Ch.=h.baa.

aSna, Von, a'Tna


a',

Targ.Koh.

Compounds and combinations 'X tv^a Stone Chamber, name of a Temple compartment. ParahUI, 1. 'jlibs 'X,

'

XXXI,

6;

e.Pi./sK^aSs/iVax, "pbiax/ Targ. Prov. d hot.; a. e. a. e.T. II. Kat. Ill, 82

v.

!*. D-OTlSH 'X (-pSVO 'X, 1S1B 'X, v. TOO) Sfowe


,

o/"

&&1K, nbn^,
L, 11 (Var, bait Xb^'i).

N^N

Losers (Claims) a place in Jerusalem where lost and found things were deposited and claimed. Taan. Ill, 8
Y.
ib.

ch.=h. ba*. Targ. Gen.


;

66 d hot.

B. Mets. 28 b

*Qn ' or Dpan 'X auction


Sifra B'har ch. VII,
'it.. Saba. 'X
'&ta
e.'

Ibia XXVII, 41
s..

a. e.

Targ. Y. II

place (for slaves).


s.

Sifre Deut. 26.

Lev. X,
rejoice;

19
'&<

Nbiak-.-Gen. B.

27

(prov.)

comes

joy,

6.

Yalk. Lev. 667 fipbn

a stone used for

'X KSlDa

comes mourning, mourn.


Targ. Y. II Deut. XXVI,
1 4.

closing a pit etc. Nid. 69 b 'a


closing (immovable) stone a.
;

the corpse was put on a

TON, ^TON f.=XrYiV!aS.


DIOlbDN Ar.

ed. Koh., v. Sla&lbaN.

US'dp'Hastone rooted in the ground, opp. fiffllbn. Y. SotahIX,23 c top. nrrtoh iiax v. ij*i. rtasiuj 'X magnetic stone, load-stone. Snh. 1 07 b

*D^lbnN, &^*ON(?)nameof
B.
s,

z spring.

Gen.

33 (Snh. ios a "rtJi hsiba).


(Ar. ed.

Cmp.

"pbiax, 'pbaix.

*&1;2&TON
(leather covers
'

night-lodging in open air:


etc.).

Koh. BlalbaN) m. (auXisjAO;) '8 iba. camping apparels


q. v.).

e.hiSffin 'X stone-dial, Kel. XII, 4 a. e. n*a 'K /oMwrfwhich in the second Temple occupied the place of the Holy Are. Yoma V,2 (3); v. Gem. a.l. niacin d^ias immigrant stones, i. e. stones brought
a.
;

ation stone, stone Sh'thiya

over from another ground.


Shebi..III, 7 a,

Tosef. Shebi; III, 4; cmp.


v. sup. tfS*dp 'X.

Zeb. 94 a Ar. (ed. Sjsbesi*

Y. Gem.

a.

1. rtSlbn '

"^"DlN
who
cut

l-ialpn

'!*

preserving stone, a stone believed to protect


Sabb. 66 a
.

m.

pi. (ffiba 2);

cmp.

fflb&,

a. b. h.

&b&)

against abortion.

iAose

through

(cmp. i'pa

a.

deriv.),

whence
the

[For

other combinations

see respective determinants.]

ground-diggers. (Maim.). B. Mets. 77 a Xllhal ' Ar. Var.


(ed. a. Ar. 'SH q. v.;

Ms. M. i&baiX, Ms. E.

iflbajt)

pN, N32N
a.

ground-diggers (working men) of M.

Targ. Gen. XXVIII, 18; ch. same. fr!Pi: X*?aN, ^ax, -psas. Targ. Ex. XXVIII, 11;

titON
Y. Sabb.

pr. n.
a

m. Ablet, a gentile scholar, Ab. Zar. 30 a .


Y. Bets.
pr.
II,

Ill, 6

bot.,

61 c,

Lev. B. s. 16; a. e. KSasi 'N weight-stones, to prevent the sheaves being blown away. "B. Bath. 69 a
a. fr.
.

s.

Stbffial

'X black marble stone.

Kid. 12 a.
iiatt)
II,

[Targ. Prov.

^TON,
*OTON

ftiTON

n.

m. Pesik. E.

33 [Y.

XXIII,
corrupt

28,

read with Ms. Luzz.


defective.]

sma
13
c

1S1_ and

Naz. VII, 56 a hVtiSa;. Y; Ber.

Ill, 6 bot.

nbias].

captures foolish sons.]


a.

[Y. B. Bath.

pS. f^h

Y'lamd. B'haal.

m. (^4Xtyo=ipevivo4 S.) ebony-wood. ', blB nioa (quot. in Ar., Tanh. a. Num.
.

I^Stf m., only in Du. B^asj (b.

h.,.

j/p,

v.

^a, cmp.

B.

s.

14 only

nillSa) couches of
88,

ebony wood.

[Jellin,

)6S) 1) the potter's turning


the embryo, vagina. 13

Beth Hammidr. VI,

Nr. 53 X^baK.]

*DbDN, &511N
tioned
as'

implement. 2) the passage of Ex B. s. 1 (etym.) fiJSl iblrtffi dlpa (some ed. H3p3 incorr.) where the child turns (to come
[Oth. etym. v. ibid. a. Sot. ll b .]
v.

of Israel.

pr.> n. pi. Avlas, in Cilicia, men-' one of the northern border places of the land Targ. Y. I Num. XXXIV, 8 iBpVipn "a&t; Y. II

to light).

N3na,
"1J2DN
94 b

m
;

ch.
1553,'

ibid, 'bpl '11X1

xainn

(the district of) A. of the Cilicians.


Stria"!

Tosef. Shebi. IT, 11

^S

Sabb. 109b, v .
(b. h.,

ed.

Zuck. (Var. Obis);

Sifre Deut. "51 xnan xblb; Yalk. Deut. 624 Xlnai itb^b; Y. Shebi. VI, 36 Khai dbl&t. [Probably identical with

T2DDN m. Yoma 6 a
.

B5a,

yoa, cmp. .pa)

&e#. B.

Kam.

12

a
;

a.

fr.Pi. d-aias.

Zeb. 18\

'

owa-a
pr. n. m. Abnimos, Nitnos, a gentile philosopher, friend of E. Me'ir [prob. identical with the cynic philosopher Oenomaus of Gadara]. Gen. B. s. 65; a. e. illlfi '. Hag. 15 b il.lin '3.
SDl'a'
!|

D3S,-&iD' 3
1

^iTODN"
T. I snass,

pDltf, Pi. pas, pais (denom. of foreg.) to cover with powder, esp. plants, for fertilizing.. Shebi. II, 2 lipSSa a (cmp. Y. Gem. a. 1.). M. Kat. 3 a Y. Sabb. VII, 10 top. .Part. pass, psisa powdered. Y. Bice. I, 63 d bot. nipsisa [Ar. "to (read 'aisa) grapes fertilized with powder.
.

Targ. Y. II Deut. XIV, 18, read with

remove' the
Hithpa.

dust"(?)]

v. 'six.
a.

Nithpa. pasnn, 'sn?


Gen'.

to

be covered, or cover
to sit at

Meg! 24 b ibrT'bl 'S3 (Ms.M. '31S3) it depends on the speculative faculty (not on the physical sight). Ab. Zar. 28 b ibn 'Vl '1S3 (Ms. M. Sibn SSib3, cmp. Tosaf. a. 1.) an affection of the eye-sight is connected with
tion.

NiTCQIftt N7p3N|> T

f.

fii3)

understanding, specula-

one's self with dust.

one's feet as a disciple.

E. s'. 43.Metaph. Aboth. I, 4.

pDSSl,

-p-QN

tangle, twist,

(l/as, as, cmp. "ps, pan) l) to entwine. Men. 42 a pais inb pias (perh, pi3S
a

(has influence on) the mental faculties; (oth. opin., cmp.


13S, the fat surrounding the heart).
ffilsSl
(b. h.;

Pa.) he twined (the show-fringes) with loops. 2) (neut.


v.)

Ab. Zar. 14 b
feed

Snh. 64 ; to be attached to, cling to (idolatry etc.). Ib. 17 a S3la na 'S he was very deeply
.

yast, cmp.

ytHf.) to stuff; to fatten,

attached to sensuality.
pDltf, SSj^DSS ch.=h. pas. Targ. Ex. IX, 9
;

(act. a. neut.)' B.

3"S3 inis

1i&3isil)

Mets 86 b (expl. abusim,"I Kings V, 3) which people fatten with force. lb.

a. e.

'31 'jilalSI 'Sffl

that stand feeding as they please. Sabb.

you must not (on the Sabbath) stuff the camel; expl. ib. you must not make '31 fins S1SS a manger of her stomach (fill up to swelling); a. fr.Part. pass. &13S (=littj). Meg. 9 a a. e. (one of the changes said to have been made by the authors
,

XXIV,

3 (155 b ) 'Dl-lit&li* lis

p3N

Tosef. Mikv. V,
v.

7,

read pias.

!tfp2!S,

pas
v.

ch. h.

maps**,
np^Ni
f.

pas

of the Septuag.).
I

pas) spices, spice-box. Pig. npas bail (peddlar's spice-box) a great scholar. Cant. E. to
(b. h.; v.

lTDj|5p5!S (aflaaxavTa) unbewitched!


I,

may no harm
'S

III, 6

end.
pr.

befalfyoui T.'Ab. Zar.


not say abascanta, but
etc.

end, 40 b

las sb

he did

Y. Ber.IV, 13 c top (corr. ace).

DTlpDiS!

n.

m. (EuxoXo;) Eucolus, father of

?^=?sn,
IX, 9'(Var. 11S1S

v.

*a.
pi.
(5*13.)

E. Zechar'iah. Git. 56 a ; Lam. E. to IV, 2. Tosef. Sabb. xvi (XVII), 6 (Var. eVraaa, Dlbpi3S). Cmp. Dl^piSS.
ilpDStf Men. 33 a read snpas,
,

blains, pustules. Targ. 0. Ex.

v.

next w.

3S

f. pi.).
stf

ilpDltf

f.

pi.

(pas) loops, leather rings, on bedsteads

1V2X,
jT^DItf,
niiS3S.

v.

isa.

rP3D1N

for the reception of cords; in door cases, for, hanging doors in. Ned. 56 b ; Snh. 20 b . 'S3 11)111 a couch
f.

(nsa) search, begging, the

is

called dargesh,

appearance of the poor for their share in the crop.

PL

when

it is

carried in

and out

(to

be

put up and taken apart) by means of loops (through

Peah IV, 5 '31 '3S '1 (Y. ed. IV, 3 'SIX) three times a day the poor would come (cmp. etym. Y. ib. 18 b top). [Oth. comment, ref. to etym. in Y. 1. c. a. Targ. Obad. v. 6 "the owner appears" &c]
:

which the cords are fastened) opp. mittah, v. SWIiia. Men. 33 a Erub. ll b ed. (Ms. M. snpSS, v. Eabb. D.
;
,

S.

a. 1. note), explain, lis 13\1 'an indication of hinges'. Mace. 23 a (loops in the punishing scourge).

itf^lS! m. (=S2S3S, cmp. ]'S3)

xxxi,

T 2i!

tin.

Targ. 0.

Num.

Q&$

or 13i Hif. iiain, v. 113.


v.

p3S, cmp. )VS), (thick, whirling) dust, powder. Sabb. Ill, 3 tHill pas the (heated) sand on- the roads. Hull. 91 a Cant. E. to III, 6; a. fr.'S dilSI&n the refuse of writing material, or the colored
(b. h.; v.
'

pQStf m.

"Q&J ("JA3S, pressed, thick.


Pi. las,

33S; cmp. 131, I3n)


to strengthen,

to be bent,

sand strewn over the writing. Sabb. XII, 5 1ipU5a3 ani one writes (on the Sabb.) with a fluid or sap of fruits (instead of ink), or in the sand on roads or in the writer's powder. Trnsf. (cmp. pas) connection, something akin to, shade of, as Sin llltfb 'S a shade of slander; 'S niai a shade of usury niSi31tt bli) 'S an agricultural
'31 if
;

harden (cmp. yast). Snh. 109 b (play on Abiram, Num. XVI, 1) '31 'a 13b 'iSffi Ms. M. (Eashi 133b, ed. lass) he hardened his heart against repentance. 2) (denom. of 13S) to measure wings, to define city limits, for Sabbath distances, in cases of wing-like projections beyond the line. Erub. V, 1 1213
1)

lais

1i13Sa
|i13Sa,

(accord, to

"v.

Y.

ib.

22 b

Eab's spelling, while Sam. read Bab. ib. 53 a) how do we measure

occupation indirectly related to those forbidden in the

outskirts of a city in order to


v.

draw the Sabbath


11.

line?;

Sabbath year; v. in.iv.-Pl. nipas. Tosef. Ab. Zar. 1, 10 in 'S S31S (ed. Zuck. nispas) the word abdk in its figur. sense is applied to four things; cmp. B. Bath. 165 a
;

etymol. definit. Y.

a.

top.

Babl.

cc.

a.

Y. Ber. VII, 12 c Gen. E.


s.

3) (b. h. Hif.) to soar, take


'31

wings.

42

(play on Shemeber, Gen. XIV, 2)


(ed.

13SaU5 Ar. s.
fly

v. ISSaffl

B. Mets, 61 b

67 a ; Succ. 40 b .

nils ninitJ} he took wings to

and obtain wealth.

TpoinK
"fiNj ch. Ithpe. lastnst
winged,' to soar. Targ. Job
(v.

next w,
29.

a. foreg.).' io

be

XXXIX,
-

tXQVC&k,
v. last;

SKDTDN
:

f.

"DN,

05"^.)
;

b h wing,
-

cmp.

S],

S|)
a

fish

A6pa|u<;?). Succ, 18 a (Ms.M. a. ed. last,


1.)

hash or brine of a certain v. Eabb.


fish'.]

l)limb,<part.*Tin "p 'X a part cut off from a living animal.


Hull. 101 b
a.

D.

S. a.

[Rashi

'a

very small

Y. Keth. V, 30 b . 3)
skirts (v. last Pi.

fr. 2) wiewtJrwm genitale. Snh. 107 town quarter, projecting out2).'St 'K Kw6 6y &m&; piecemeal.
.

Sabb. 40.

y*

Toma

PI. b^iast, b^ia^St,

VI, 43 d bot, Koh. R. to X, 15. r*!^^ Kw&s, paris (of an animal).


'i&t

Jbj m. (prob. a. geogr. term) ibrosi, name of a species of olive of medium size, also called ^li^St q. v. Ber. 39 a its name is not egori, '=1 'St StVst'Ms. M. (ed.
iBliast, Ar. ed.

Koh.

iSliast)

but

its

original
(ed.

name

is

Shek.VII, 3 meat found


cut
'Stb)

in entire limbs (opp. hlS'Tin


1

ibrosi or as
Bice.
I,

some say ibiiaD Ms. M,

'Wist)); Y.

slices).

Sabb. 82 b

'stb

nxaaa. hi '** Ms, M.\

(ed. nai&t

63 d bot. Wills* (Wills*).


v.

does not make unclean when dismembered. Kef. XVIII, 9 (parts of a bedstead)..'St 'X as sing. Hull. ll b Treat. S'mah. II, 12.Ber. I, 1 the fat 'stl and other
.

Dp1"13, T^P

iftpiiaast

^")n!S,
JJ

v.

^ipax.
(Pers. afrosah) a dish of flour, honey,

pieces

of the daily offerings.

Ohol.

I,

'St

Pl"al 248
,

v.

limbs (joints). 4) balance of a load, ballast. Sabb. 154 b "an. Ch. xia^st.

TON m.

and
,

oil;

"DIS? m.
<St

(v. last

b. h. nisi)) fearf.
lead'.'

Ist5

a string (bar) of

Snh. 52 a ViVtiB Hull. 8 a llpisa 'st lead

37 a quoted in Ar.
corr. ace),

a word in a marginal note in Ms. M. to Ber. and in Eashi to 36 b bot. (i1"liast,

denning Sinp part. V. Eabb. D.

S. a,

1.

directly from the mine (hot). Y. Sabb. VII, 10 b bot.Kel. XIV, 5 '31 ISaffl 'Stn the lead hanging down from the neck of the animal (as ornament or mark). Git. 19 a Sabb. 104 b 'SO lans if he wrote the document with lead
;

*rfrDi<,

rP"0&
m.
pi.

Tosef. Neg. VIII,v.

2, v.

niia.

pHS^j
trimmed of

(Sttail,

ttaais, 'stsais)
its

prop,

cutting,

SWISH; cmp. h. equiv. trimming, hence fur

(solution); a.

fr.

extremities {and pinked), in gen. carriage-

12X,
10.

tCnX 0*"Ha)

ch. same.
a.

Targ. Ex.
'31

XV,

Targ.

cast

Y^ Lev. XX^ 14"; ye him into a kettle (of


v.

e. Snh. 64 a

W1U
;

lead) '=1

him with lead (or heavy M. omits Stiastl; oth. var.


of lead.

load; ed.

(TPItt) incorr.

inVbSl and cover Ms.


S. a.
1.).

Hai Gaon declares our w. to be Persian, s. v., a. Fl. to Levy Targ. Diet. II, 579 b J lip stlpisa (Ms. M. YTOS*) before its use was determined upon it was called mishkha (skin), and now (even before the trimming is done), it is called
robe, cover [E.
v.

Ax. ed. Koh.

B.

Kam. 66 b

'=1

Eabb. D.
'Stl

Git. 19 a

abirzin

(fur, robe).

V.
-

5>12Tp.

'SO (writing) with lead pencil,

St^aa

with a solution

fi^!?^
places,

Fl fem ^O"
-

&CQSS

limb, v. stia^st.

hence villages, cottages. Y. Ber. VI, 10 a [Comment, 'to take refreshments', v. st^ia^st].. [Wias* Cant. E. to H, 14, read STJIs" !*, v. IJ"^!]
'
1

^3^

^n

1U outside
-

pp" ")!^,
1

Y. Sabb. XVI, 15 d

v.

&0&N, T
iaxa. ias;

Targ. ProV.
v.

XXX,

31

Ms. the cock, cmp.


,

iTI^--

ssax.

".ri'

"Q,

v. niias?.

iS15X. $uil. 130 ab Ab. Zar. 2 b 'StO Stsba 3rVTol> for the king to wait outside (of the court-room). R. Hash. 8 b 'X . . bpiaV. Ber. 18 b 'X a *" sat outside (of the gather1 1 .

"N TiJN

adv. (ia) outside, freq. with prefix "a, opp.

rjHDltf (Gen. XLI, 43)Abhrekh, a title


defined' diJiaa f|i1

homiletically

rtaaha 5& father in wisdom, tender


90.

in years. Gen. R.

s.

ing of the righteous in heaven). Cmp. ^Kia.

"3 IJCS m. (prob.


bird, prob.

fr. 15X; well-winged) name of a sea-mew. Yalk. Esth. 1054; (Esth. E. to III, 6

1WQN,

"OJTQitf, Erub. 62 a Var.,


,

v, Stafffiast.

MS).

^"I3X, v.^ach.
a.

*D" !TQ!S; (?)


1

(Pers., v. Fl. to.

Levy Talm.

Diet.

s. v.,

Lagarde Ges. Abh.


"ia) as

vol. 23) half-done meat.


'St

Pes. 41 a

(explain. Hi Ex. XII, 9)


^llia'rij 1)

">StD1B iiastia

(Yalk. Ex. 197

'(cmp.

7151*

Pi.) wings or comers of city walls

ifflsix

the Persians say abarnim. [istblB iias^is


is

(h.

!"i5s),

pinnacles,

mural

turrets.

Sabb. li a ed. (Ar.


Var.
lect. v.

does not necessarily refer to the Persian language, cmp.


I^afl.

ilSliast,-

read

illStiast;

Ms. M.

''IlllSt;

Rabb.

Perh. our w.

D. S.

a.

1.

note)

2) (v. last a. laii)

balance, freight ar-

Persian Jews, and a

a Hebrew compound

expression of b
11

known among
,

last (=S^S;S

bW)

ranged for balancing, ballast, B. Bath 24 b 'lliasta liai&t TDa llfi Ms. M. (ed. "Ma SO) I may say, the small kegs were placed among the large for balancing purposes.
'

a tender piece. Cmp. fswa.]

.WD^v.bisiist.

'

<ta"hna,v.^as</-

v.

"p^H^itf, Tj?""fil m. pi. (pia=p1S;-. cmp. 1pa=1pB, 'pOipBX) underclothes, inexpressibles, breeches (cmp.
Y. Sabb. XVI, 131B
'31,

name

is

"|bs

(^otXxir),
a.
1.

y.i\jr\)

and

it

resembles sheepII,

wool". (E. Ash.

in Mishn.).

Y. Sabb.

4 C top

Lat. bracse, braccse of Oriental origin).


15 'X 151B Ar. (ed. Krot.
d

T^iax; Bab.
;

ib. 120 a
a.

'p '33S, corr. ace. [Var. lect. 'pa2X=X1i:X?, 'paax. Sabb. 20 b , our w. appears as Xlpfflia, Xlptlia, obviously

Ms. M. 11S1B, Ar. 'pUSIS

Bashi genouilliers,
(fern.)

German

a corruption of cissaros; Bashi


likewise
"I*[fc$

ib. expl.

'the -shell of
is

Kniehosen). T'lamd. B'resh. quot. in Ar. (expl. pST'ttPBB

the cocoon', prob. confounding with chrysallis which

Dan. Ill, 21) around their


JSTTQlSj,

'SI

rYBlWh

'3

the underclothes put

named from
I
(

its

gold color.]
s,,s >

loins.

V^i

sec r - of
-

rirTDN

f.

pi. (">ia, v.

x^ia^x,

a.

nxian)
species,
ailX).

1p5>)
Ill, 1

1) to
;

%SSop

(used against indigestion &c).

Sabb. 128 a (ex-

a.

twine around, tie fr. Sabb. 60 a '=1 ia nisix Ar.

v N^IX, cmp. lax, isn, up; to close, forbid. Succ.


-

(ed. niSIX,

Ms.

plaining ailX). Ib. 109 b

nniax (mentioning two

one named Sai|n-ia=ait&t, the other Wii-ia^T Ab. Zar. 29 a Ms. M. a. Ar. (ed. xniax).

W^X,
'XI
(ed. "iax)

N^"

dried; parched or dried ears of grain. Meg. 7 b Ps. 39 b xnap flour of roasted ears. Ib. 40 a '11MX1 K3SH Ar.
;

^m

0*K=*ai)

something

M. main) she fastens her hair with it. Pes. 87 a PASS /ai niiaixia bsoap ed. (Ms. M. nvroatt) nmna, v. Hif.) the maidens in Israel who forbid intimacy to their betrothed. Erub. 21 b miaix X"b ed. (missing in Ms. M.). 2) (denom. of nilSX) to form a union or faction. Sifre Deut. 294, v. Nif.[B. Bath. 14 s M131X WTtb, v. 15X a.
. . .

a basin wherein ears are roasted.

^J
Nif. "15X2 to be tied up, united &c.
lax^ffla
"it\

Maasr.

I,

pli

vegetables ordinarily put up in bunches, are

&MN ("W)

(Samar. nsx rendition of

b. h. ap5;

subject to tithes from the time they are tied. Y. Erub. Ill, 20 d top. Sifre Deut. 296 miax HSxn xblU
TpS>

cmp. nsn) to |>eW (letters), blaspheme, swear. Snh. 101 b SJS llffiVal pVnsaO) ,X3tl Ar. (6d. n3S>), the Boraitha remarks (to nsmn as in Mishn. a. I.) this (condemnation of one uttering the name of the Lord) refers to the country (not the Temple), and in the sense of Samaritan aga (swearing). Omp. Y. Snh. X, 28 b top pV !* 'jisa '31 "WVD in a way as those Samaritans swear.
1

(read 13X1-1) no alliance (of the surrounding nations) be formed against thee.
-

shall

part. "Via, fo e p, Sif. I^axn, contr. /ewce m, /br'Jid. Erub. 21 b Pes. 87 a Ms. M. (play on Qiiaa Oant. VII, 14) '=1 nil^aiD who forbid &c, v.
;

wn,

Wa,

supra (Bashi: hiT^aiU,


struation); v. 15X11.

v. 1S3,

who announce

their

men-

plbMS,
.

pJpbWN."

Gen. E.

s.

28,

beg.,,

read

IJS^I
marry

ch.

same
is

n^a Xl^ax xn
_ (contr. of as bx=bs, cmp. X) prop, on the back, on top of, hence, upon, on the basis; (logic.) by dint of, on account of; by the way of. Snh. 95 b "mix 'X while on thy road, i. e. incidentally, occasionally. Freq. 'X norm, v. xniix.B. Mets. 21 b ilipil 'X because they pbabBa the are heavy. ib. ll b a. fr. ^Splpa 'X
,

Yeb. 39 b she not tied to him?, hence he must


to tie.

Part. pass, I^SX.

3^

her.

"UN
1SXI)
'31

II

Y"ii, v. 153 a. blS), Hif. I^sn to stretch, pro-

long, postpone.

hil^SaiB

Erub.21 b Pes. 87 a (Ar.s. v.1S,y. however who postpone (reserve) sexual intimacy
;

for their husbands.

Y.Keth.V, 29 d bot.'aini3">a 'MXI will


of)

sale of movable chattel made binding by dint of immovable property jointly sold; emp. Splp. Kid. 26 b 'X by means of somebody else (taking posses-

extend (spend

all

the time

my widowhood

in

my

husband's house.

mx

"UN
XIX,

II

ch.

same;

to
6.

be lengthened.

Targ. Y. Ex.

sion in behalf of the absent person).


'X
is

Ib. 27 a

'jS'tta

^a

13; Deut.

XXX,

Denom.

XnilSIX.

'Acquire movit necessary that he must say, by dint of acquiring landed property'? Pes. 113 X"a X">a5 'X Vs every claim the legality of which rests on some additional circumstance (e. g. a loan collectible
able

"WIS! Ill,

N13N m. (foreg.) long staff, whence 1) crutch.


Ill,

29 (some ed. 1SX). 2) pole used, as a yoke to carry burdens on the shoulder. B. Mets 83 a

Targ.

~il

Sam.

'Xa 1111 Ar., Ms. H., Oxf. &c. (Ms. M. XIS^X, ed. X1SX,
v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note) who carry a burden on a yoke. Bets. 30 a (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 3) Sabb. 148 a Ms. M. marg. XrilSX (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 6). V. X13B.
;
!

collection (cannot

only on producing the note of indebtedness) requires be considered actual property until
sacred only on account of the sacred character of
is

collected). Sabb. 116 a fflllpl Xin aro 'N the parchment


is

what

written on it. Shebu. 40 b v. X11S;


,

a. fr.

"UN ("WSSf)
fr. 'x''"-j-i1S

m. (1SXI)

1) tie,

knot. Succ. 10 b , a.
Ib. 11SX

must be

tied together.

mm

if

the

OT2&&OJ5*,
'

v..

Slat?, end.
h, s^aa, Visas) calix;.or corolla

"TIWN m. (^asix,
(v.

of flowers.

Y. Kil. IX, 32 a top iilbp 'X the cissaros


Lat. Diet.
s.

blossom

v. cissaros,

Or. Diet.

s. v.

^po-

Erub. 101 b sq. iisxa Va^a Babb. in D. S. a. 1. ilSlxa) when the door pin is handled by pulling the cord knotted to it. 2) bunch Y. Ter. II, 41 b XaBJtU 'X a bunch of herbs that became unclean. 3) surgical bandage. Sabb, 53 a
tie of the Lulab becameloosened.
(a.

twice

'S^X,

<tolv6s|J!,ov)

"a woolly substance growing on stones at the

T!K, "WlSt
(fern.
I)

Dead

Sea, looking like gold,

and being very

soft; its

it

ch. same. Succ. 33 b '21 XfT^Sa 'ix requires a substantial binding. '"'..

OltiDttK

&m
rnijK,

v.

- in.
rTl^S
f.

opp. to niliax tied bunches. [Tosef. Zuck., piles of garlic, v.


115X.']

ib. Ill, 8
s.

"niaix ed.

[Num. R.

4 beg. biail

or

(133,

absorbed or dropped
class of

dmiisx,

v. iii5K.]
f.

fTiart) fa?e, sfory, lesson, esp.

Agadah, that

Rabb.

literature which explains the Bible honiiletically, opp. to Halakhah or legal interpretation (fe^rt, Si^iauJ). M.Kat. 23 a 'SI 'as a legal tradition and an Agadah (homily).

rft
is

tfJS|
I,

B. Mets.

8.

(b. h. rtiax, v. foreg.) 1) bundle, bunch. Succ. 33 b *':>1 ^U! 'X= as a bunch of herbs

Y. Yeb. XII, 13 a
is
"j^

Y. B. Bath. VI, 15 KVl 'X nilOa/it


,

a traditional

p^l
s,

Agadah. Y. Git. IV who among us can enter

45 c
into

"
(

grandfather said ?

R,
s.

94;

a.

33.PL xemx.

'X tea a lecturer on Agadah. Gen. fr.trtn niSX the Agadah on Psalms. lb. niiax, 'SX. Lev. R. s. 22, beg.; a, fr. Cmp.

sa ... 'S3 what thy

union; faction. Lev. R. s. 30; Gen. R. s. 88 nnx 'X one brotherhood. PI. rrniax. Peah v. foreg. Makhsh. VI, 2 '=1 tva 5>8} 'x' (herb) bunches which have been lying in the market houses; b v. Tosef. ib. HI, 8.Yeb. 13 (ref. to lliann Deut. XIV, 1) 'X 'X IttWn. i6 do not form yourselves into reliVI, 10;
gious factions. Ber. 4 a 'X 'X in companies (amusing themselves). 3) 'X tva pr. n. of a family, Beth-Aguddah. Mass. Sofrim IV, 1 'X 'a btti the scribes of the family Beth-Ag.
.
. .

tied; a. fr. 2) band,

S Tosef.
.iiiaxT''
T

Makhsh.

Ill, 8 ed.

Zuck.,

71W2K

m.

(=1=115)

thumb.

Yoma H,

1.

Cant. R.

na,

"pm
v.

v.

n*x.

to III, 6."
.

D^X,
>

Mih.
(bpiiax,

JUitf m.

(b. h.)

nut.

Git. 64 h

(as signs

of mental

Dlp^iS!
<j?O i13X)
l

responsibility) YSB131 'X if you

popular

corrupt.

'13X,

cmp.

m. (ecdicus=cognitor

sive

defensor civitatis,

Asia Minor) state's agent, syndic. Gen. R. s. 12 'X (ed. 13X; ibffl ma, corr, ace.) when an ecdicus is in the country, he holds the authority over the public road (curator vise, v. X*a). Yalk. Ps. 794 (a. Ar.) T
esp. in
rfctB SV3 ,te Sl3laa

throw a nut to it, and the up (at the same time throwing a pebble e. PZ.tntiax, const, "niax. 0rl.Iir,8'xn ISSShS when the nuts are burst open. Ib. 7 "p& iliax crack-nuts
child picks it

away);

a.

(eatable); a.
ed. Zuck.,

fr.

[Tosef. Sabb.

XIV

(XV),

1 fiaiS&ail) 115X

read
ch.

"paix, v. "paiSl.]

[For etymol. cmp. D5X.]

'158,

corr.

ace PI.

"pp/iax, '3X.

Cant. R. to VII,

(ed. IK).

same; also nut-tree. Keth. 77 b 'XI &W5 scrapings" of the bark of a nut-tree; v. X51X. Cmp.

XJtJN

fcO^Jitf m.

(Rashi:
'801518,

Deut.
('15X).

XXIX,

(v. 151 a. Kflis, P. Sm. 23) worm-wood horehound). Ab. Zar. 29 a Ar. a. ed. (Ms. M. with 1), in a prescription against asthma. Targ. Y. I 17 '15X (Var. '15X); ed. Vienna pi. X*_3iax

X miaa
*-) >

f.

(v. ti5Xj nut-tree.

Cant. R. to VI, 11.

"HtaUS,

v. ',ii5^ax.

tap'1 'l3tf

Quxstor.

Gen. R.

s.

12, v.

Sl^aSX

^FfWN< T
ture.

f.

ch. (=h. niax) 1)

B.

Kam.

60 b ppp. "xiinsattJ.
l"ttJ"!Ti)

Agadah, homiletic literaSotah 49 a irvfflB Kill

a.

aiDpiaxj end.

'XI SOI (abbr.


tures.

the kaddish (prayer) after lec-

^"ftSl
Emor

(?o>[.s^ fr.

S.~i<o)

up! come on! Gen. R.s.

78.

Y. Sabb.

XVT,

15 c

2)

the

Haggadah,
Ps.

i.

e.

the
'x

recitations for the Passover night.

H5 b sWffl
"jXa

1"U&$ m. (ayiuv) assembly, esp. public games. Y'lamd. (quot. in Ar, missing in Tanh.) Wins (11153)3 "X.
1,

Haggadah andHallel.
5"UN m. (rax
thorn] thorn-bush.

Ib. 116 b '=1 'X

laxi

who

recited

the Hag. in the house of R. Joseph (who was blind)?


to sting, v.

jHTUSS Tanh. Mishp.

read

S1313X.

xax, i/ax=ati, T T
3 b 7

v.

sari)

Y. Shebi.

Vn,

top.PI.

yjtf.

Y.

Kil. V, 30 a bot.; v. fi51!l.


n

&jfl^
15."-

adv. inside., .amid, v

wax.
q. v.)

Hull,

130 ab

I Augusta, title of a female member of the imperial family (of Rome), in gen. prinEsth. R. to I, 9. [Tan h. Vaera 8, 'X, read cess &c. DID...]

StfD&W, (Hia&W)

Cmp.'

*iatMi$,
m.
I,

W"^

m. (Augustanus, AugustiII,

WIS*
Lam. R.
'31

(558, v,

nax=h.

anus) a servant in a eoioniaAugustana, (perhaps identical


5_ain
cfe/if,

fissure.
fissure).

X^al 'X cataract, water-falls (issuing


to 17 (play

from a
XLII,

withCurialis orDecurio; cmp. Gibbon, ed.Milm.

142sq.,

on hogeg

ibid. Ps.

5)

yura
[Ed.

Amer.

c. a. p.

'X Ar. like the cataract that rests neither &c.

xsasa].

may I am

lali *>isi Ms. M. (Ms. Snh. 26 a '31 )$o ina&i e a. jiuo^ax, pa&iax, corr. pa&iax) he say (as an excuse for tilling in the Sabbath year),
ed.).
.

merely an imperial servant in the


s.

estate.

m.(l3XI)6aw*. Y. Sabb. VI, 8 a hot.; Y. Yeb. XII, d top "ipJiaba 'X a band (of bast) with which mala punica
PI. ta^llSX, const, >, li5X.

T^N

(pomegranates) are tied together.

^Ita&W, Gen. R. v. "to&iax. D WIjIN (Oltaraa) m. Augustus,


1,

Peah VI,

10

Blfflil

'X stalks of garlic plant

used for tying


stalk],

Roman

title of the emperor, in gen. ruler, sovereign., Y. Ber. IX,

bunches; [oth. opin. bunches of garlic on one

12 d hot. as

one uses indiscriminately

.'X

ib^p bl^i&a

; .

,([3pcijiXsu;)

Basileus, Csesar, Augustus; Gen. B.


s.

s.

8 (corr.

ace.).

Ex. B.

23, beg.; a.

fr[Gen.

U.S. 12 n5"i1a:a 'X

N$$,

v. x^aix.

ed. (Ar.

bBbxaax) read

"riobiiax or liBb''Xnax v. bl:M5X.]

"O&OtS&IJilS m.
'X ">5iialp1 the

pi.

Augustiani, a Preetorian legion


(or
I, 3, end Decimani) and the Aug.

NtfllTJS},

y.

xwnax.
18, v.
s.

entitled to proclaim the emperor. Esth. B. to

Decumani

"^
'X,

Tanh. Emor.

pXS.Y.
6.

Sabb.

II,

5b

ISS

Gen. B.
.

s.

94 'ixa (corr. ace);


v.

v.

Sachs. Beitr.

I,

113 sq.

read "iiax^ian Gen. B.

NbBCfUN,
T

next w.
(Augustalis).

X551X, Pa.) to b cakes (of wax). Y. Sahb. VII, 10 bot.


"(ax,

V2H& (denom.

of

/ow- cilMs or
"TO 'XI
'jflrt

pip

Ot3D*iN m.
title

Prcefectus Augustalis,

he who forms cakes of wax dust (on a Sabbath).


"D'Ultf Gen.B.s.56,

of the prefect of Egypt.

Gen. E.

s.

1.

ed. (Var.

tebiax, Ar. xVabiax).

some ed. 1515Xa corrupt passage,

prob. to be read: "janx


8

eppm

insrt.hVntpa

mnx

lafflUJ

stfn&W
*]UN
dT

Ex. B.
(Spa
I,

s.

some
1)

ed.,

read blbbiax.
Y. Git.

las

isa.

m.

ipi.)

sexual intercourse.

D^JiJj
v. b"
1 ?.'

m.

wi/e's brother or kindred, brother-in-law,


a. fr.

Vn,48 WBWX * y"V&

to reserve to himself the right

Snh. in, 7 ed. Y.;

of embracing her; Y.B. Bath. VIII, 16 c topii51X 2) doorstop, v. S|M. [CflMt v. C|4S.]

ITOm-ptto^Hv.'bii*.
TJIS, VTPMl (N?JN.

m'HS, TU" ^ m.
1

(ias<I) heap, hill. Tosef. Shebi.111,3

'=1 X2Sli"">Xl

ed."zuck. (Var.
it

"WW) and

mound

(of

TW.)

m. (lax) Aired
'

arable ground) rises out of


const, "niinx.

(the rock)..

PI. Bi"yiax,

'list

Tosef.

Peah

III, 8

taTOi-niiaiX ed. Zuck.

waw, 'laborer J Targ. Job VII, ljV; a. fr,PI. i^TOgt. B. Mets. 76 b sq. (interch. in ed. with. ^lax, corr. ace).

(Var. TTOX, MllaX, ed. iliax/v. lias) heaps of garlic

on the
T

field,

not yet hunched.

pD 'PjN,

m.
(h.

pi.,

a corruption of a geographical

term, perh. paiT'BX ('HTisipuiTai) (steeds) of Epyrus.

ItfTUNjI,
(cmp. b, hi

JOIJPN

ch.

same;
;

esp.

heathen altar
,
:

Targ. Jer. V, 8

text S^ttja).
1,

Ks).

Targ. Jud. VI, 25

a.

frPI. piax VX,


a. fr.

N*&

"1

Targ. II Kings XXI, 3;

EJ"U!$ Lam. E. to
fcOJSSi,

21

Pesik. Anokhi p. 138 b , v. SIS

I.

0"UXlI

i.(a.^opa)market-plaee, court- session, court.


itt)

PI. hix-iilix Git.'88 b .n'n:fl

'X (ed. nixiliax -eorr. ace.)

P?.
all

fcOJnSl m. (v.ts,
-bi-k, B.

V?i) outside-door, city-gate.

^ax,

Bath

XSa '*xV tin Ar. (ed,

'Si>,

gentile courts.

nTU^
1

repair.; B. Mets. 108 a (Ms.


f.

must contribute towards keeping the M. %).


v.

city gates in

("lax)

prop, store-room^ hence <Ae cowparis.

i6fe o/ tte nut-shell. PI. niliax. Pesik. B.

11 as the

"'pTlbjX,

K|3^u

a. "inn.

nut has 'X 5>31X four compartments (Yalk. Cant. 992 fWTCm)
'

D 5 ^!S!
to

m.

(b. h'.;

"T^*^
"Hi3!S!,

inf of "fi.^IISI* 'for


-

^ax,

v. Xliax.

rowwtZed things, raindrops.

"Hl^lS* m.
Kel.

(v. liax, ft-jiax)

-/ft

/or storage,
(as

Job XXXVIII,

28) the

o/"

gw<Z quality.
. . .

XVII,

the

olive

a size
Y.

taining the rains.

r. of XVk, cmp. Mn.'-SlS) Hag. 12 b 'St n^S (alius, upper store in heavens con[V. Var. lect. in Eabb. D. S. a. 1.

^St, sec.

standard)
size, 'X
!"ft

neither large nor small, but of


is

medium
;

note 200.]
*]"OJItf

Which

the kind called egori.

Ber. 39 a

read 'pai^X.
f.

Biec.
'X

I,

PI. piax Num. E.


tan are all storage

m.

63 d (etymol. explan.) f v. ^bl^SX. Yalk. Deut. 851 Gen. B. s. 91, end 'ix "Via myrrh fit for storage.
s.

4 beg. jhiTlSK biBfi, read T>"ViaX


(opp. naia^a).

fctrfiP^A ' T XXXI, 5.


'

(t)bs)

engraving, setting.

........
to be bent,

Targ. Y. Ex.

wheat

Cmp.

Viax.-

"

^J^,

v.

xgbxia.

rn^mjN,

v.

tnb*n.
.
.

D^I(h.MS;
v.

yds,

v. taaa, Bia)

whence

cnafflw, om'.

.,

iyiBwa.'

to be'in grief.

Targ. Ps. CXIX, 28.

antm isn^ma
T
T

(Ti^)t(m,r1M )^Mif V
Kil.

Targ. Ps. CX, 3

a. e.

'p2J|&$, Snh. 91

a
,

v.

liasb;Y,

IX, 32 a

v.

pax.

D^SSill m. (b. h.; v. foreg. a. liaax) anything bending and peeling, whence 1) leek, or leek-like plants, opp. to hffia young grain &c. Kid. 62 b this refers only to shahath fc6 'a tax but not to agam. lb. ^Xhl Sa'iUa ">xa Xin 60^X131 Wfflii 'X (Ar. sAxiai) what proof have you that agam in this case has the meaning of onion-plants ?
(Answ.
ref.

fetlDj jfflN! m. (xaxa^paxxr)?, cataraeta) cataract, x^aaiBax Y. M. Kat.I, beg. 80 b 'x pix cascade 'pi Fia. what is your opinion about those cascades ?

to yraax

Is.

LVIII, 5). 2)
._

(b, h.) reed, reed-

land (juncetum), dwelling places of wild


cultivated land; Taaji. 22 a
,

beasts, opp. ttyB

.....

**
uSiSs m.
(bal) a /2eM

wtoA

requires chairing in

NTOJjN
mahasi
ttjIN
(Ps.

f.

l)=&ast.

Targ. II Esth.
12; Midr.
''SM&t
(BIS,

I,

order
to

to

he

made

arable, uncleared

ground containing
fire

protection, 'guard.
1.

Num. B. s.
means

Till,

to

2.-2) flM) Ps,XCI,2

roots of trees &c. Ab. Zar. 38 a 'fcO

IWr nx n^Sh set

c.)

my guard.
b&a to swell,
v.

an uncleared field. Y. ib. II, 44 d bot. D^lan ' a field on which palms stood, the roots of which must be grubbed up.

(Tosef.

SMS) m.

Da

III,

cmp.
Syr.,

ftlBPi)

^ear, pear-tree.

[In oth. Semit. dial, except

ISSliW ch. same. Ab. Zar. 38 a '31 tion was merely to clear the ground.

'

*b&

his inten-

bot.;

Fl. to Levi Talm. Diet's, v.] Y..Kil. I, 27 a Tosef. ib. 4. Ib. II, 15 (Var. tt1S). PI. B"<b5!*, "pbast (b^baw). Y. Ter. XI, 47 d bot. Kil. I, 4. Tosef. SheVi.
a. fr.

pZwm,

StH?N m.
water,
'&t1

ch. (Dia, v. Bast)

depression,

stagnant
lj

VII, 16;

[Cmp.

riSit,

esp. Cant. VI, 11,


ttjuan.]

where the

lake;

also

marshland, meadow.

B. Mets. 36

context points to fruits in gen. Cmp.

i6aft the vapors of the

meadow;
be
Targ.
Is.

a. fr. 'Jta i3p !=Bp

jTDb^/v.^Bbm.

to cut reeds in the

meadow to
l^l

illiterate.

Sabb. 95 a
7; a.

Snh. 33 a .PI.
"'aait.

"palSt, !**aa!*.

XXXV,

e.

mTDDJX
VlffDJN,
LXXXIV.
Ahare

Ar.

s.

v.

Tpcbp, read nTOBbSt. m. .(&djp.ov


S.)

Sabb. 77 b 'SO

grazes in meadows.
in Babylon. B.

^WCON
ab

fareto

SSDJISlI
Snh. 38 b
'!*1
1.

pr. n. pi.
a
;

Agma,

Mets 86 a

well-address,' bequest.
.

[Mostly corrupt.]

Midr.

Till,

B. Bath. 127
D.
S. a.

Kid. 72 a '81 JtlpX

Akra d'Agma,
;

v. Stlp&t

Ps.

Ib. to Ps.
p. 175
(v.

LXXXVL1.
to Pesik.
1.

Ib. to Ps.
s. .21

XXVII.

Jtlpx (Ar. illpil JXaJX

oth. var. v. Eab'b.

Pesik.

BilBllpb; Lev. B.
c).

BilB^lpb,

note).
esp.
ttB3

read 'pBibpN

Buber

<in??f. (v.Q^I,) fTQfe, T T


of the soul.

na?S (W) grief


s.

VXH, Koh. E.
*}!)& (sec.
&c.
r.

to in, 14, read

MB
fill

(Mat. K.).

M. Kat. 14 b

a.'fr.

Ms. M.,

Ar.

'it

(ed. 9).
3>sa

of qsa, v. Spa) to
.

up a

hole with pitch

"P'QJX m.
cane-bearer, IX, 24
b

(b. h. ",aas*; v.

dsstn) reed, eawe. 'Kfi


officer.

B.

Kam. 105 a

a subordinate executive
a. e., v.

Y. Sot.

*|3N> *]'|N m.
the door
(esp. of

(Spa I) the

top

niiat.
ch. same.
(ed..

moulding or eminence of

Targ. J6b.

liHJX, WTOwlX XLj26Ms.

Targ.

Is.

LVIII, 5.-

frame against which the door shuts, door-stop door-ways in thick city walls &c. with reference
'Stft

xipasiS);

to sacred limits in sacrificial law). Pes. VII, 12


'31

}a

d^iS^I the space, of the wall inside the door-stop is

"jlCJW m.=-|iam. Sabb.

145 b ed.

subject to the laws

which apply
b

to the space enclosed


itself

JtiinjN,

v.

ym
m.

by the
ch.
(b. h. lax,

wall.

Ib. 85

laXS 'X the stop


Y.
ib.

and the

corresponding space.
v.
IJiiX)

VII, 35 b SpSX.

W3X, N3JN T
Sabb.
31 a

basin,

kettle.

110 a

i&rivri ''St a basin filled with cress. Ab.Zar.


'it

'31

StalSSt

Ms. M.

(ed. '21)

a basin-like vessel

placed over the opening of the cask. Pes. 45 b .Ber. 22 a

bath tub. PL T?S!*, "US!*, .'SSt. Targ. Is. LXV, 11.Pes. 30b Sttlfial 'St the kneading basins of Targ. Jud. IV, 11; Mahuza. SO^sast "itt^a pr. n. pi.
StTbl 'SO in a

cmp. b. h. t^Bax) 1) wing, pinion.' PI. Breast;. Du. B^SiX. Neg. XIV, i. Gen. E. s. 39; a. e. 2) winged animals poultry. Succ. 42 a 3) arms, shoulders of a human being. Y. Snh. VII, 24 b
f|Jj[N!

com.

(v. foreg.=S]a;

,.

bot. 'Stfi 'paa 15^'bi i'lai you'

might. think the convict

must be cut through at the


'31

Y. Meg.

I,

70 a Dot. ffllpl SOijast, later


b

name
Ms.

of

SW3

mawo

her mates
B.

lift

arm-pits. Sabb. 129 a liinwan her by her arms. 4) banks of


s'blt)

river &c..

Kam.

61 a

pools of Kadesh. [B. Earn. 61

a rivulet which imparts


its

StSIStl *bix

B., ^jowds

rpBaxb booty (alluvium) to

banks. B. Bath.99 b 'X

l!)3!!}

of tte /?eM,

v. stMsta a. Saso.]

whose embankments have disappeared (washed away).


ch. same, wing. Gen. E. s. 75, beg. XlSsa MQax shakes her wings to shake the ashes off. [Targ. L' 14, prob. KM!*.]. [B. Bath. 8 a v. X&a.] Pi. sjsss, const, laax. Targ. Cant. V, ii. Cmp. xana, xsa.

Roman

(Var. v. infra) name of a "OWDJIN, general in the days of R. Yoh. b. Zakkai, or of E. Gamliel, prob. a corrupt, of oiBJiia&t QuintuSj or DlBiiajt Quietus; [Graetz: Atticus, v. Monatsschr. 1885
p. 17 sq.].

&1BMK

ISBJlS!

'31

Ezek.'

DlBSJSt;
s.

ib.

Sifre Deut. 351 BlBiSSSt. Y. Snh. I, 19 b top d top BSSiBSSt. c Num. E. bot. dl3131BJSt; ib.

il&JN,
aT

v.

naari.
h.,

.4

b1Bi31tt

(b^BSSIp); Bekh. 5 3

blpllBJlp.

[DIaaiiaK,

blBDilp, Olaaailp

seem most probable.]


,

"iJNl'O).
III, '31

yiS.v.llS)

to

gather,

collect.

Y.Yoma

I^QMN
("ID"
s.
"
1

Y. Ter. VII, 21 b

v. STIBSSISt.

n^Kv.next.w.-

v.

Y.
sc.

41 top (expl. agartle, Ezr. I, 9). Y. Bice. I, 63 d bot. llSx XlrtB itstores up its oil, (doesnot-letit trickle out), *>ya Ber. 39 a '31 *t&& "Oatt) its. oil remains stored up.
;

Nid.

Ill,

beg. 50 c top
to store

^^

f.

(agnina,

pellis)

lamb-skin.

Gen. E.

one place.
that

Trnsf.

IWX
I,

bl blood collected

in

up

thoughts, arguments. Sifre


16) diiai- li^S^aiXffl

20 Mus.

'(ed'.

'hiiSSS).

Deut. 16 (play on g'ero Deut.


(his

H W^tf,

means him who heaps arguments up against him


opponent in
litigation).

v iiab^st.
.

Ex. E.

s. B-'i'iai-'SttJ- 115!*

15
he is called Agur (Prov. XXX, 1) because he collected words of the Law (stored up know* ledge); Koh. R. beg. ri"1S 111883 because he was stored (or girded v. 118 II) with knowledge. Cant. E. to' I, 1
(Var. iai8tti Pi.)
,

min

Eoman

end. [Sabb. 60 a ni!18 ed., v. 118.]

Nif. 1183 to 6e gathered; Num.'E.

Num. XXII,
to their

3) taniisi
'

p1583

"(ill

s. 20 beg. (play on llil and they were gathered

towns

(for

m. (a corrupt, of ayopavoagoranomos corresponding to the market commissioner, gauger, &c. Ab. Zar. Ms. V. '8 ill) a gentile agoran. B. Kam. 98 a 85HB '8 an Arabian agoran.B. Bath. 89 a '31 '8 pliaSa Ar. (ed. 'pa plur.) an agoran. may be appointed for superintending measures, but not for fixing the prices. PI. p1118 B. Bath. 1. c (v. supra). [Pesik.
(freq. fiia1118)

tyffiQJjit

[aox, v. Via.i3lll8)
asdilis,

58 a "nil '8 (itVD,

Eif. "Win,' to store up. Tosef. Dem. I, 10 nililian the store-keepers' places; v. miia, nilia.'

Asser

a p. 96

8SHB

's6 (sing.)Ar. (ed.&lai3111!-fc read 'ab,

"1^.1
I,

cmp. Yalk. Ps. 729).] S1a^118 Sifra K'doshim ch.Vni; cmp. Y. B. Bath. V, 15 a bot,' [Oth. corrupt, v. Pesik.

16

'31

same; Pa. 118 to heap up, Targ. Y. Deut. 118al (ed. Vien. 1MB) who heaps up litigar
ch.

tions, v. foreg.

[Targ. Ps. CIV, 7 lliai Ms., v. 13?.]

Tl2$, TlSpt^

f.

(1181, Pi; cmp. 11118) (grain)

fit

"I^II
to

(]/"i8, v. llh).

XXX,

V2ih
a.
1. f.

'SIB

arm. Midr. Prov. who girded his loins for wisdom;


1) to gird,

for storage, of superior quality. Y. Maas. Sh. IV, beg. 54 a '3i rpnaiun is '8fi }-a T'rumah may betaken from
the stored-up wheat for the wheat which has to be quickly
disposed
of,

Part. pass. 1118, v. 15X1. 2) to Aaft, nilix (sub. p3&) a knife having indentations which catch the passing nail of the examiner.

Yalk. Prov.

or vice versa.

Y. Peah.

II,

17 a '31 11118

pan

whence

part.

(read 11118).
ace.)

Y. Naz.,V, 54 a 11118 1183331 ninni!) (corr.

Hull. 17 b .*3) to occupy space.

B.Bath 14 a (intercharging

with ^38
"iJSSl
tie,

q. v.).

II (118) (-|/18, akin to 15)1; v. foreg.) prop, to whence to hire, employ, rent. Targ. Gen. XXX, 1,6}

from dark colored wheat (inferior), andfound.it was igg'ru (superior). [E. Simson to Peah II, 5 quotes 11118; El. W. in Sh'noth El. ibid. milX.] [B. Bath. V, 6 has roab white, pure for our w.]

a. fr
'31

Koh; E. to IV,
who

TUN,
a.

v. iai{3iiilii8.

Lev. B.

s.

3 beg.

(prov.) '81

Wl he

rents one garden will eat birds;

him who

"'DTIJN m.
ranomos).

pi. (a

corrupt, of 13131118, cmp. DialllX

rents gardens, the birds will eat. they hired boatsmen. Snh. 73 a i1il8 ilia to hire help. Y.Taan. I,64 b b0t.8riii31 Ilia hiring prostitutes. B.Mets.79 a ; a.fr.
4/".

Git. 73 a ifiia 1118

next, art.) costum-collectors, (cmp.

Sm. Ant.

s. v.

Ago-

Gen. E.
v. 1158.
.

s.

75 ed. (Ar. ia11i8).

1118 1) same. Targ. Y. Deut. XXIII, 5 (4).B. Mets.


11118
lease.

j,
1

77 a

(interch. with Pe.) laborers. 2). to re( owi,

11118

(11118)

engages

]toin^,v.next.w.
&1D' ji"l^(corr.
fxoc)
,

Erub. 63 b "jMUl

1118
'iJ'ill8),contr.&'ial558m.(ayopavov.

I,

lease to us thy property. Y. Dem. VI, 25 b top. Y. Taan. 64 b hot. ilafi t1i1118 I hired ass out.

my

agoranomos, market-commissioner;
Y.

&1OT118

a.

Ithpa. 11FPX, Mpe.llFi8(contr. of


to

llxrmyto

be hired,
;

iail!8.

Dem.

II,

22 c top illl '8 mrflB the agor.

was

work as a

laborer.

Targ. 0. Deut. XXIII, 25

a.

e.

an
s.

influential
1

man.

Y. Ab. Zar. IV, 44 b top.

Lev. E.

Yoma

20 b (prov.) '31 min iJ4 (combine into one w.) when thou hast hired thyself out to one, comb his wool (shrink from no labor).

"|lail1llX (corr. ace).


a. fr.

Y. B. Bath. V, 15 a bot. '138

(twice);

&"]Y"lJS!St

profit.

iJNIII, sSHJjNI m. (foreg.) rent, wages; reward, Targ. Gen. XV, 1; a. fr.B. Mets. 63 b frt 103 '8

usurpation.
violent.

m. (b. h., fcpil; cmp. 8Jia113) fist; fig. power, Kel.XVII,l2. Ex. E*. s.'l.'8 bs>S mighty,

Y. Peah. VII, 20 e top; v. infra. Sot. 41 b SS1118

compensation for waiting (giving time for delivery), i. e. advancing the money to the seller. lb. 68 b '3 '83 8li&
half profit or

flSlSfl ilfl

the power of sycophancy.

PZ.&ifcill8, pBlllX;

Kid. 76 b

payment for carrying freight, and indemnity to the boatsmen in case of wreck. Y. M. Kat. II, 81 b top 831pl 'X profit and principal (costloss.

lb. 69 b 81161 '8

'31 '8 -i^Sa the men of power of the house of David; Snh. 49 a Pes. 53 b '8 !=S3 a -strong, violent man (opp. nai 8151 a great man).
.

N^B^N (WBTO)
by Agfippa
D.
S. a.
1.

pr. n. pi.

Agrippina, one

price).Y. B. Mets.
profit this

C II, 8 top 8ate -pin is '8a than all world can offer. 2) that which deserves reward, meritorious deed. Ber. 6 b KBS-ni 8p1iB1 '8 the merit in

of the signal stations for announcing the 4 (22 ,J ) 'Xa


. . .

New-Moon,
M.
2,

prob. a tower or height near Csesarea Philippi, enlarged


II.

R. Hash.
. . .

II,

'.

'lb Ms.

attending a lecture

lies in

running

[to it] (anxiety to.

Mish. Nap. (ed. 'A

'la; Y. ed.

'Qiliaj.v. Eabb.

hear

it).

[118,

8118

staff, pole, v. 118.]

note

4).

12$, tf>1N

roof;

Xim

'letter, v.

*.'

NHJ^II
father
'of

ptSHJiS Koh.E. Cmp. pliB&HX.


.

to

1,

18 read pIli?!* or pi. p?illiS8.


"
' '

m. Agra, father-in-law of E. Abba; E. Y'hudah. Hull. 104 b 134 a Nid. 53 a


pr. n.
;
.

11^1^, li^X
(opp.
Til'ii8 q.
v.');"

n.

'(*TP>. neut.or. ace.) wild

rough.
s,

Gen. E.

si

'77;

Cant. E. to
8)'

Q-'TISN

.v.

next, w,

III, 6 '8

sis,

Num. E,

11 (refer, tq Gen. Ill,

Saw

o^cnaa
heard the divine voice as a harsh one. Cant. E. to III,. 7 (oorr. ace). Pesik. E. s. 15 '31 'X J|S13 (leave out hebr. words as glosses to
<X Vlprt after sinning,
. .

HlH
testimony) of one
a. fr.

Adam

who was with

him.

B. Bath. 159

lj
,

(one

XS11X X311 X^lUp there is a contradiction between opinion) of Baba and another opinion of Baba;
of

explain the Greek).

B.Mets. 18 a fiailX

Eabbah

(not to be confounded
in relation to. (the

tfaCTUa,
.

v.

s^wix.
'

with XS11X

q. v.).

Meg. 20 a

W1X

reading of the
lfc$

Book

tfS^i<=next.

w.

"

of Esther) in day-time.
SIT,

m.

(b. h.,

an apocopated form of SIX, cmp.


Gen. E.
is
s.

OB^'H^X pr. n. m. ('Afpiirua?) Agrippa, 1) the last but one Herodian king of Judsea. Sot. VII, 8. Lev. E. s. 3; a. fr. Ab. Zar. 55 a 2) a captain of the former. 'X ^ SOS Iffi XS^IIX Ms. M. (v. Eashi a. 1. a. Eabb.

XtVPIX, 1X5) vapor, cloud.


'31

13 (homil. etym.).

p^X

15.18)

Xlhffl

IX cloud

called

ed (destroyer)
V. I'W,
Ill,

because

it

breaks the ed (distress of scarcity) looked for-

ward

to i>y the speculators in the market.

2"H3N, ZFT
*

fcHstfl,
.v. sip"*;.}!*.

a
,

a.

fr.

'X

&n!"J f. (v. Xfi) this, XT! Xlfi -X^rt max


that,
i.

that.

Y. Bef.

end,

X1!l this

shows that

fcWlJM,

T. Git. T, 47 b 'X *a~n, read Xl"111

X11->1,

this is like

e.

all the

same.

Y. Brub. IV, end,

v. "o^li-ia.

22 a
v.

a. fr.

arm

m**
of
v.

fcHN II
several

(NTX) pr.
Amoraim;

n.

m.

(v.

XIX IV) Ada-1) name


Meb.
Y.
p.

(v.

Frankel
;

61 b ).

Y. Ter. X, 47 b bot.

Pes. 80 a

a.

fr.Most prominent
Y. Taan.
Ill,

ttp&m
*&*lS~l^
!

wabaix.

among them B. Ada bar Ahaba


end, 67 a
;

or Ahava.

m. (S^patpoi) unwritten. Y. E. Hash. I, 57 bot7 'X ball 01X^&3. X1S, cmp. Ar. h.'v,, a. s. v. SlX^bn (ed.&iS^S IS Wall IX) irapa |3oRjiXI<d4- 6" ^6|X04
a

Bab. ibid. 20 b ; a. fr. 2) A. xV"1, xbtfn (attendant of scholars). B. Kam. 119 a Num. E. s. 9. b 3) a slave. Kid. 70
. .

SypafOS, for the king the law is unwritten (i. e. the king may disregard his own law). Ley. E. s. 35, beg.
quot. in Ar. (missing in
'

*X"JIII'kia,v. xiian,

2.

S'l^IV' m.

(b.

h. trpt;

cmp.

b. h.

1$ prey,

a.

I^X

ed.).

destruction) fowler, one

who puts up
a.

baits,

snares &c. for


Ar.

n~)i&$ pr. n.

f.

Igrath,

name

of the queen of
lb. 112 a
.

demons

other people's doves.


Mishn.) 'X
v.

Snh. 25 a (explain, mafrihe yonim,

Pes. lll'a SiblX 'X (an incantation).


s.

Num.

E
;

lax'1

Ms. M.

Oxf.,

a.

(ed.

XIX;

12- Cmp. SCPM.

rn3N,
'31

rriiPsSl f.(b.h. 'IX; 113, to join, v.esplSnh. ll b


uAui'l)

Eabb. D. S. a. ]., a. Ar.) says, the Mishnah means a fowler (to be disqualified as witness &c).

nwi

taWei,

fetter,

&We/, document.
'Dl.EJll ... 'XI
. .

Git. IX, 3
.

"OSHX

Sabb. 35 b

v.

^lilX.

(formula of a letter of divorce)


letter of divorce) egereth

ISO. lb.

85 b nils xbx...nil.iX....xbl, one

must not write (in the with "W which might mean
;

b&Clltf Y. Maas.
S>S"[N, !^3?3"7!S
T

Sh. IV, 54 d top, v. ^51X1.


f.

(h.

S3SX)

finger.

Targ. Y.

Num.

roo/

(v. ISi!*),

but &c. Keth.64 a Y.Kid.I, 59 a bot. 110 'X


b

XIX,

4; a.

e.

'

'

'

a document stating a wife's disobedience. T.Meg.IV, 75 b top ; Y. Snh. 1,


1

top WlpiS 'X a

of a property, v.

document fixing the value ni13X.P;..nilSX, hiial*. M. Kat.III, 3


cmp. Y.
ib.

lln,
'31

(STlitf Ar., (X11X ed.) m. (J/1X, v. 11!$, cmp. in, pin &c.) fish-bone sticking in the throat. Sabb. 67 a
'xb against a fish-bone in the throat,. say this spell.
a.

hUBI

itij

'X secular, social correspondence, opp. religious

correspondence;
'X B1U3 'X

82

bot.;

[commentaries:
Ib.;

[For 11

11 cmp. X111X.]
Cant. E. to IV,
,

documents of secular government, v.riTOl].


jlta.

B. Mets.

1,

documents relating to legal assessment


I,

D71M
fflS,
19 c bot.

8, v. ''Il

ch.

and

to alimony.

Y. Kil. IV, 29 b bot., read


'31

XIX I (cmp. Y. Erub

^"ia^ch.same;v.Xl;l^.
A<S, Lam. E.
to. I, 21; Pesik. 1)

hin

a. corr. ace.)

Anokhi

p.

138 b ,

v.

TO.

MPS insep. conjunct.


that;
of.

(=~1 13; cmp. "X) prop, until


1.05

XfflTlN,
2)11

^mHv.-ix. XSnnK
B. Bath. 4 a
;

f.

(Syr.

KB-H xni>11P.

S.

933,

by Hag.

the time that; hence, while, when, in the place 5 a 1UTT1X

to sweat, drip; cnip. IX) prop, sweat, xail 'X

when he was young.Hull.

b
,

of the Sea.
a distance).

Succ. 51 b (Ms.

foam M. xmi^X) the

a. fr.
.'31

WIS

or *Otr\ iSSilx in the meanwhile.

Pes. 113 a

*pS13X xbfilx while the travelling dust is yet on thy knees, sell thy goods. Snh. 33 b l^p'1 *11plalX while thy fire-place is lit. B.Mets. 81 a a.fr/3lisn*6 iirilx in place of stating A let him state B, and A. would be implied. 2) (="1 to) as regards , in relation to
,

Temple building of marble looks like a surging Sea (from Cmp. xn^llx a. ilX.

orix,
E. to VII,

y. }*.

DlnS!< m.,
3,

'X

nanx (b.h.tnx, naix; oai) red, Cmt. raWred rose '(euphern. for menstruaif.

the statement

&c.'

of. Keth. 2l a

masi mix

on (the

tion). 'X niS red cow, used for purification ceremonies

n$1$
(Num. XIX). Ab. Zar. 24 a a. fr.Lam. E. nrvfcpjPZ. dwx, niaiix; Y. Suoc. II, 53 d
;

to IV, 5, v.
v.

"
1

biaix

of

l*

"!^ (=T??5;
still,

1!*=1?-

a.

T^Tri;

h.

ilSSl

IS) wwZJZ

now; whence,
lib

yet; as yet. Y. Ber. IV, 8 a bot. 'XI

Gen. E.

s.

89

a. fr.

DTIiSl

(b. h.

SIX)

1) pr. n. m.'

Edom, surname

Esau, sou of Isaac; mostly used as a nom.gentil. Edomite,

Edomite nation. 2) fern. (sub. mate) Borne, Roman government (owing to the dependence of Herod on Home).
Ex. B.
s.

35;

a. fr.

Ibid. 'X rYD^a; a.

fr.

[In subsequent

thou not yet up to this, i. e. dost thou not yet understand it? Y. Taan. II, 65 bot. ltf> nx 'X.. Y. Git. IX, end, 50 d "*b HX 'XI art thou still at that point, Y. Peah I, 15 c Y. Kid. I, 61 b i. e. dost thou still ask? top '31 ^Sdb 'XI and yet he has hardly come up to half the honor due to parents.
'pX art
;

nx

ages: Christianity.]

^"l&v.ilX.
iaix) Edomite, Idumean. Keth. 30 a

"D"nS| m.
'XI
">""iXa

(b. h.

"fllBS

iS^M the laws of intermarriage with

"b^Nl
x^nix*.

m.

pi.,

dialect, for

^ns.
'

B. Bath. 74 b
"

Pes. Ill, 1 'Xrt

Egyptians and Edomites as implied in Deut. XXIII, 8. yuTl Idumean vinegar; a. e. Snh. 12 a ri>n 'X )mrt i&l Ar. a. Ms. M. (later ed. under censorial influences i1X, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note) and that

fctEPliS;

m.

ch. (=h. biix) red, full of sap, fresh.

", Bets. 24 b Bashi; v. however, blSi.

Edomite
'X
"pTlSffl

(disguise for Roman government, v. foreg.)

would
64 b

'J^'liS!ch.(=h.'nx, IX; l^-l=h.-t) atthattime,thereupon..

not permit them.

Fern, f^aiix.
barley.

PI.

waiix. Keth.

Dan.

II,'

15; 17;

19.'IX?
)

at the

same time, forthwith.

Idumean

Ibid. 14;

35. 'X
v.

from

that time. Ezra V, 16.

"pl^m., T
&ittJSari

const. Thst (b. h.; Ill) lord, judge.


all creatures.

Hag.

Vfm^
pn&
"P'W

te 'X Lord of

T. Kid. IV, beg. 65 b

Adon, pr. n., Neh. VH, 61) 'X 'fX 'p )*>X there is no justice and no judge. Gen. B. s. 89 (play on Ear, Is. XXX, 23) 'X iT>p Kyri (xupioc) means Lord.
(allud. to

M^

wf m.
v.

xiwiix.
v.

p^i,

P ^.

TOl"!^

f.

mistress. Gen. E.

s.

89 ini'hs

dS*

Spii 1SBSS

Joseph suffered while being with his mistress. lb. s. 98 the (play on ben porath Gen. XLIX, 22) '31 'x\ 1SrtU5 youth that broke (defeated the plans of) his mistress; the youth whom his mistress broke (having him put in prison). lb. (play on vay-mar'ruhu Gen. ib. 23) lartUJ p '21 the youth who made life bitter to his mistress (v.

m. (b. h.; 11X); distinguished, glorious, mighty. PI. tpiix. Men. 53 a


.

"H'Wj NH"

^
ch.

ch. same. Targ. 0. Ex.

XV,

6; a.

fr.

*!tfT'7N! m.="m, rim, border. Y. Sabb. Ill, 5 d bot. leaned a vessel X113M 'xV(Var. X*mxb) against the rim
of a heated store.
ttJ'H&J, v.
Iffll

vers.

Mat. K.

a. 1.).

fcWnit

Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. VIII, 6, ed., v. X311XIII.

Y'"!^

Aiafcfc, substitute of bpft

mutation of letters called

ffi"3.n"X q. v.

(Dan. V, 25) by perSnh. 22 a Cant.


.

"WX,

v. JttWTlS.

E. to

III,

4 d5X (corr. ace).

"O'lStf, v. XSTftX.
"
l

"'I'l'"^'

"] ;

nn^ m.

pi.

(Tin) procession. xa^3 'X a

procession in which an idol


bot.;

is carried.

Y. Ab.Zar. III,43 b

vocation of the

T. Ber.

II,

Xa^S X1HX1
BibYr-llfi

4 b TobiS TIX; Y. Sliek. II, end, 47 a (read '31 illlX); Midr. Sam. ch. XIX
.

H151X

FTO*]!^, ^""Iltf f. (151) 1) mention, esp. inLord Divine Name. Y. Ber. IV, 8 a top yiiisa Xim Xlh to for each benediction an in,

Xa^3(?).
.

E. Hash. 18 b X!"il=lX riiiBS the use of the Divine Name in legal documents was abolished. 2) (=b. h. rnsix) memorial offering. Targ. 0. Lev. II, 2; a. e.
vocation.

anris,
"HiSi
v.

v xmix.
1"l3"Wl
>

NffllSlNl

f.

(v.

foreg.)
. .

remembrance,
. .

(^l"
B.

1 ,

b. h.

nin)
;

Zo

swing, throw, pitch. Snh. 7 a

mention. Targ. Ps.

XXXJ

Ms,

Ti

.;

ed. m*i

xh]L

Kam.

22 a

Bets. 39 a i*ftx Sl^lX he


it

off.B.Kam.98 a 'X fiiilX he pitched hands.

threw it outof his neighbor's

KHN

b !^, b

']^,

b"l^m. (yiX, IS

dial.=in, 15; cmp.

Y. Maasr.

I,

49 b

prob. XJ1X or NfflSfT. Y.

1SI, Xi'iail, bliri) garden-cress,


b

summer-savory. Tosef.
'S>.

Sabb. HI, 6 b top.

Shebi.V,'li'(ed. Zuck. >1X). Ukts. HI, 4

Y. Shebi.

Tn"n?S

read

yhW*.
purification).

VII, 37

bot. iftS; ib. 37

bot.

rtlS

(corr. ace.)

XWW
Ezek.

f.01S=h.*$h) sprinkling (for


13 (Var.

Targ/NumfxiX, XXXVI, 25

XW1X;
'.

h. text ,112!).

Targ.

fij^"]^ f- (=^^1^) lighting. PI. nipilX. Y. Shebi. VH, beg.' 37 b 'X ^i' sorts of plants used for lighting

XtVTtX.

T1S

D18,

[v.

i.

D.

S. to

Ab. Zar.

8p318 P. Sm. 40) chiefs of tribes. Hull. 60 b p)>W '8 ftfflan Ar. (ed. ip3118, Mus. ipJllK) the six tribes had
'

DIN
to

(b. h.; ]/"t=i, v.

dai)

[to

6e viscous, thick, dark]

be red,

grow
to

red.

aih3 record the word '8 in thy lecture notes (as a foreign word) and explain it.
(v.
3).

only five chiefs

Josh. XII,

Ib. '31 '8

Pi. bl8

redden, make red.

Y. Sabb. VII, 10 top

.0118 t)18an

he who produces a red spot (congestion

kYDT^
Jiff*

f.(|ilX) lordship, authority.

Gen.E.s. 93;

a.e.

of blood, on a Sabbath).

Hif. mittft 1) (b. h.) to 5e, grow red. Num. B. s. 9 b ed.'Amst.) nal8.a (fit-lift) if she was red-faced. (p. 231 Hull. 53 b ; a. fr. 2) to cause to blush, put to shame (usu.
"paVft).

ni. (b. h. plur.

excellent) the Lord, Adonai.

Gen. E.

s.

17;

Koh. E.

to VII, 23.
1

Num. B.

s.

(p.

218 d ed. Amst.) (play on 131S

mi!*). Par*;
JHb/".

Mars. Sabb. 156 a . PaH. awa, d118a. Y. Sabb. VII, 10 c top maixa dyed red.
the planet

mi8a

bot. 11B1

D*]fc<

m.

(b. h.)

man,
s.

pr. n.

(abbr. 1"i18). Gen. B.

17; a.

m. 4to, frequ. -(imin 'X fr.!=1B 11S&, 1"ft81 81SB

'Tj'Wi '8 m. pi. wame o/ a M^/wmZ 5, denned Y. ibid. 31 c 13 mountain-man, brought forth by the mountain and drawing nourishment from the ground (cmp. Job V, 23). Koh. E. to VI, 11.

^.7^ (^3*0,
!153

animal, orangoutang^). Kil. VII,

(allegorical) book of Adam containing all generations and their leaders from beginning to resur-

1"ft8 the

TIN, 13*aN

Sabb. 35 b

v.

rection,

i.

e.

destinies of humanity. Ex. E.

D*3THH

s.

40 beg. B.

"01SK, read
v.

mirna pl8,

v.

^13

a.

pl8.

Mets. 85 b bot.
.

dt& ama, amx m


Targ/l Chron. XXII, rralK 8*OJa to mix
^ftl'l.

P1^
.

(/IK,

pin, pin)

to ggweese into,

/asfew.

ch

(=wwrt)
Sh.
V,'

Mood.

7;
its

'a.'

e.Y. Maas.
1.

56 d top

(the bird's) blood. Git. 47 a ; v.

Part. pass, pl18, pi. mp!|18, -pp-lix 1) fastened to. B. Bath. 77 b la 'ppllSMBa Ms. M. (ed. '1X3) when the mules are attached to the wagon; cmp. b3B a. bpi: 2) (cmp.

PI. 'p18.

Targ. I Chr.

c;

a. e.

MriSJ s. v.

ins) holding
ch.

fast.

B. Mets. 7 a b sq.
v.) to

"

Shebu.

D'TCHIK. m. (b.h.) reddish. Y. Succ.III, 53 d 'X tfofltBti which of the red colors is called adamdam?
6 a reddish leprosy (Lev. XIII, 42); a. e.

p"N
Targ.

same, (neut.

be fastened, stick

to.

jDTO"b< m. pi. (bal) lumps of dripping grapes. Gen. B.' s.' 34, end '8 YVb piaa 838 we make for it a
dough of &c,
riDTiSS!
f.

Lam. IV, 8.Part. pass. pi18, attached, Heaving to. Targ. Ps. XXII, 16 -)> '8 Ms. (ed. pais); Targ. Ex. XXVIII, 28 a. e. Pa. p18 1) to fasten to, to cause to take hold. Targ.
;

v.

W33131,
prob.

Y. Deut.
v.

ni*3aiai.

XXVIII, 21. 2)

to seize,
a.

take hold of.

Ibid.

45 'p331p18il (ed.'Vien.

oth. 'pIS^l corr. 1 for 1).


to.

(b. h.,

fr.

Sal, cmp. foreg.; thick and


s.

Ithpa. p18ft8 to join, cling


15 (Ms. paiia).

Targ. Job. XLI, 9;

moist) [earth], clay. Gen. E. (IBS)

14 the potter takes sand

which
as

male (masc. gender) and clay (ft18) Sabb. VIII, 5 '31 B)nTD '8 is required for a seal on bag-knots. [For the meaning of the phonetic equivalents of our w.
is is

which

female (fem. gender).


clay as

p"l^. m. clepsydra,

v.

pl8.

much

flNbnpHN, ]^blp lN

fta^lft (Var.

in other Semit. tongues, v. Ges.

Cant. E. to I, 11 1>) a gloss inserted in the text,

^
and

H. Diet.
Hull. 87 b

s.

v.]
a. e.

which read
'8 ftXia

teDllft

8i>8

8pl1 1Kb 'not to be taken

rPDianSSt
reddish color.

f.

(nisi) redness.

literally' (that

the Divine Word kissed every Israelite &c),

'but

he made them so imagine'.


(b. h.,

jlZSlJS pr. n. m.

Admon, one

of the justices of the


1.

peace in Jerusalem. Keth. XIII,

lb. 105 a 1815

p '8.

"jlD
refer,

b18) ruddy, gold-colored, esp. with to hair. Y. Ned. I, 36 d bot.


_!>

m.

(b. h.,

"P"^.

pr. n. pi.

Adawii (Josh. XIX,


into

33).

Y. Meg.

I,

70 a

yis; cmp. 1ft, 1ft, in lift, lift, IIS) to cut off, surround, isolate; whence 1) (b. h.) to distinguish.Den. 1118. 2) (Assyr. v. 118) to darken. 3) Ho strip, cmp. 112).B. Kam. ll a (ref! to IS Ex. XXII, 12, v. IS in H. Diet.) 1"a*s ftlifw \giy\ Ar. (ed. STfllS, v. 115;
Ms. nil18., corr. ace.) let him bring the stripped (the remnants of the torn animal, skin &c.) before court for
assessment of damages.

"Hi*

bot. "pal 'si

Adami changes

Damin.
Targ.

&^P"l!Kj,

frClGH^
'

f.

ch. (=h. ftai8) earth.

0. Gen. 'II, 5; a.

fr.'

"Il^
-1) base, pedestal
ib.

ch.

same;

v.

8118, 811!*, Xjill!*.

""j^N m.

PL mjis.
1,

83^18111; yp, Y. Sabb. Vli,'lO d top; Babl.


(b. h., v.

98 b

Y. Shek.

45 d bot.

to distinguish. Snh. 63 b (play on AdramKings XVI, 31) '31 m*> '81 (the mule) that gives distinction to its owner when travelling.

Pa. 118
II

melekh

)"}X,

W'W.y.'IK.

"H^ ^"'1^ m ( h h Assyr.. tte cloudy; v. Fred. The Hebr. Lang. p. 15) Adar, the twelfth month of the Jewish calendar, containing twenty nine.
-

->

Delitzsc'h,

"'l?.^!^

P1

O Babyl.

corrupt, of l&vip^oi, v.

days, and varying between the eleventh of February

*tt,

and the twenty eighth of March. In. leap years 1TOX1 'X First Adar, of thirty days duration between the thirty first of January and the tenth of March; ^31i3 'X Second Adar,. of twenty nine days, between the second of March and the eighth of April. Targ. II Esth. IX, 29 a. fr Meg. I, 4; a. fr. PI. tPIIX, 'pllx. B. Hash. 19 b
: ;

'31 there are organists and flute players in the land (or organs and cymbals, v. next w.), and such a land should be destroyed? [Comment.Perh. to be read j'1l=a" 1"iX.] lb.
, i

'31

pblSI

x ('a^i
,

.).

&1 bD~!'lN,,&''b3'T
'31

~llS!

(trnsp.)

m. (88paoXt;) water-

'^%

^T#> $"}%

$1 m. (HX.IlDv.llX)
whence threshing place,

organ. Y. s'ueo. T,'55 c bbt! '11X 'fti SJ1S.' lb. 'X n">.1 tib there was no organ used in (the) Jerusalem (Temple)
it

a-place -cut- off, .circle (omp.ni^T),

because

interferes with the sweetness (melody of the


v. foreg.
(v.

barn; also the grain piled up in the barn for threshing; cmp. yya. Targ. Hos. II, 11 'X p^sa at the season of its being- piled up; a. fr. Gen. R. s. 63 the shovel "p&NI "K which upturns the grain in the barn (=prayer averting' evil decrees). lb. (play on mix Gen. XXV, 25) 'Xa Bp3 like chaff from the barn. Ruth R. to in, 3 'X Xtia^pX "pipA where didst thou put up the barn? PI. SJ1, 111X &c. Dan. II, 35. Targ. I Sam. XXIII,
'

song). PI. "pVniTX;

Cmp. b^llin.

^"^"Tl^.
11X
a.

m- PL

Schr. K. A. T. p. 617 sq.; cmp.

iu)' title of high officers.

Dan.. Ill,

3:

Cant. R.

to Til, 9 X131&1X 'X adarg.

means governors.
(Southern) for

X2D
XaTn.

l"l

J&S pr. n.

gent.
I, 30.

Adroma

Targ. I Chr.

.....
19v
.

b. h.

a. e.

Cant. R. to Til, 3 (homilet. "rendition of

pX

X5>i"nK=Stt'pT. Targ. Y. Num. VI,

mt>n Cant. 1. c.) nimxl 'X a rounded place (cmp. plS,


of enlightenment,
5.

Sill)

Ip'S MlsSl m.
Lev. R.
s.

(&8po>7ctx<5<;)

suffering

from dropsy.
lb.-

i.

e.

hall of the Sanhedrin.


.

[With X or

15

("var.

rejected:- ill

">a.

Taan. 3 b

corrup.); Yalk. Lev. 554.


a. '15X).

Job. 916

B. Mets. 73 a .]

"TOX (cmp. &151111X


*S^ri l"l*]^
(oneirocritic'al
; f.

nia i

or

tw, ntwi, a"Hw.m.(v.iix3) S;,


Y. Mais' Sh. IT,' 55 c xniin llx hide
;

(lis) gloryj distinction.

Ber. 56 b top
:

Mtfe, 'leather-bag.

of a co w. lb. SttSrfi (Xia) X11X

Lam. R. to

1, 1

(Wt in 2)

in glory.
I,

play on Adar) Wiia 'xa thou shalt die [Cmp. Y. Maas Sh. IT, end, 55 c Lam. R. to
;
'

ptll 11X Ar.


bottles
is

(ed. Ill)
'SI

Sbebi.V, 36 a top

a hide stuffed with straw. Y. xa^sn p^XI 'X the leather of these

('*>na in).]

distinguishable from the leather of those.'

SWpTX
Til,
23.'
' 1

(=XinitX;
.

tit) diligently,

quickly.

Ezra

PI. xn^iisix. Shebu. 29 b

seam
a. 1.)
-

'X

1&^n

Ar. (ed.

xnmis;

Ms. P. xhlilX, Ned. 25 a


.

v.
.

Rashi
,

thirteen bagfuls of straw;

&lD(S' l*]X=&i3^^x. Tanh. B'resh.,7;


n
l

a. fr.

oraTpSJl ch. m. (v. 11X) a cedar species, prob. Spanish Juniper. R. Hash. 23 a X11X (B) 0111p ixa Ms. M. (ed. blinp)
:

iIh,tfT^II

[thick-leaved, dark] i)

'Q2iS" Deut. R. s. 1, interpret. tnaiS5-(n 1 Till, 14) read piiB'lB&X, as Targ. a. 1.

11^

Sam.

what
(v.

gofer?

is kedros (xkopoz)? Adara. Snh. 108 b what is '31 lax s6itt) '1 iai mils lax.ai.Ar.. a Ms. PI. Rabb. D. S. a. 1.); mp. Gen. R. s. 31; Yalk. Gen. 51. Bets. 15 b ">3Vi1x SB'' let him plant an edar (allud. to addir &c, Ps. XCIII, 4); '31 Sfist i"X or adara as its
.

Tanh. B'resh. 7 blJiiplX^ 'X ^a between the Adriatic Sea and the Mediterranean.

DN 1"}"]!^ m. ('A8pia<;) Adriatic Sea.

^Titf,&q^ntf,.v.a.

(popular or Chald.)

name

is;

as people say, it is called


Git. 69 b

adara because
'X

it lasts

for generations (XlTX).


lb.

OTE33T *nX,
1

v.

t3

iBi5i"n.3x a.

biajsm-ix.

SpBX

leaves of ad.
fig-tree.

'XT soa decoct thereof.


Esth. Til, 9
(to

Oi3^"l*l^, bi^^^^pr.n.m.Badnow.theRoman:
emperor (117 to 138) under whom the insurrection of Bar Kokhba occurred; freq. mentioned with the imprecation niass'pniB.' Deut. R.s. 3; a. fr. T. WSXiflX.

2,) S*11X

Targ.
Git.
(v.
1.

II,

which

perhaps belongs.

c).

Nnn^II
Rabb.D.
S. a.

nr.

11X,'

of a ship.' B, Bath. 73 a (for b. h. 05); Ms.


1.).

cmp. Ges. H. Diet. s. v.) flag M. X1X1X(v.

OTG]]" "'"!"!^,
1

v.

e^siTnix
l

a.

GiBaxi-iiax.

"

*Sn"Ti< Sabb.- 67 a

,.

v.

X11X. X11X B. Mets.

26

a
,

read

with Rashi X111X

v.

X111X.'
(contr. of

^I^N, nS"!^
to

nail

to, v. -IX)

turn

the stronger side, whence as a dialectic term, on the


,

contrary. Pes. 28 a

a. fr.

Xianoa xaa^X

'X on the con-,


a

trary, the reverse stands to reason. lb. 77


I

'X Xi^ax
fr.

rtlfl

might have said, 'On the contrary' &c; a. be confounded "with xaiix,' naiix, v. -IX.]
!tf22

[Not to

. Sadrianic, 1) of the town ""^t" !^' ^T" Adria or 'Hadri'a in' fenetia. Ab. Zar. H, 3 "n Bin (Y. Mish. a.- Gem. 'X) earthen ware of Adria (forbidden for use on account of some unknown connection with, idolatry, perh. suspected to have been used as wine vessels before they were offered for sale;. v. infra). 2) referring to Hadrian, Sadrianic. lb, 32 a explain. 'in bin 'earthen vessels soaked with wine, and distributed in pieces, by order of Hadrian, among the soldiers to be diluted with water for drinking'.-^3) (genit, of
1

in

jlNm.

hydrau'lis,

(oSpauXr)?, hydraula) player on the 'organist PI. piaiix. Gen. R. s. 50 piaiai 'X

Hadrianus)
v.

Hadrian's

(followers).

Lam. R.

to

I,

17,

&W&B&X.

"_.

yb)yHl#
SSirD jlN
'

Gen. B.
f.

s.

23, v.

&??}$.

25"te$
beg. 40
cT

(b. h.;

l/asi;

cmp. aT)
a. fr.

ttarm her lover;

to love. Y. Ab. Zar. II wnarvniS: aniK phil-

("p^O T floor. .Targ" Jer. LI, 33.

treading, stamping the threshing

anthropist Ibofh 1,12; a. fr.-^Part. pass. ainx, f, KgWiK. Yeb. 23 a rVWlBia 'X beloved (worth loving) for her well chosen marriage. [Y. Ab. Zar. 1. c. TOrTO read iwanix.]
Nif.

ahM, Hithpa.

Sriittirj to

be beloved, popular, Lev.


effect

DTM'HI&'t Gen.B.s.8 Ar, ed.

yB-ffl'^v, b'SB^ai^SSt.

E.
'31

s.

32, beg., these

blows (of persecution) had the

atixns to
a

fir, . -lfe-w.
"i&fS,
v.

Yoma 86 may be beloved


Pi. anx, Sif.

'31 afiSWia

make me beloved of my Father in .heaven. B"B trtfiiffl that the Divine Name
through thee (that thy doings

may
Tan.
&c.

it,.

favorably reflect on thy religion).


airtstri to

brn&
^"I^IS!,
(Ms. 'p;
'j2&y& q. vi)

v.

te-n.
(v.

make

beloved, popular.

d'beEl. 1, 28 '31

tti'liJ a'injrta

snn make theDivine Name

^"OH"!^. pr. n. m. (prob. corrupt, of Adarkhan, a Parthian ruler. Ah. Zar. 10 b oth. vers. -^ailS, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.).Esth.

supra). Part. P.
1, 1 '31

a'fflsta

popular. Yalk. Deut. 837.

E. to

I,

3 I^STIIS.
(1\yi Af.)
to

p^pS^aSTCS) latins to make them beloved (of God), draw themnigh(to God) &c. lb. toV, I. ^-Yalk. Cant. 981 nain mass *(> ^fJ^n we have made many maiden beloved of thee (converted them).

Oant.E. to

SSFP"TTK'f.
mission
the
to

tracing; (law)

1)

legal per-

a creditor

trace the debtor's property for


it seised,

JOHN,
/"D/lltf

const, nan:* ch.==next.w. Targ.

Cant, VIII, 6.

purpose of having
sale,

assessed,

offered for

public

and eventually

delivered to him. [Order of


,

documents, ace. to B. Bath. 169 a vers, of Maim. a. others: 1) SWOIIK; 2) XB-PB the right of seizure of the
debtor's property sold after the date of the loan (mortgage);
3)

anx) love, friendship. srnffi) 'X 13ia riiisn love dependent on something extraneous, sensual, selfish love. Aboth V, 16.'Xa ni5>; (or i. e.

f.

(b. h.;

139) to do good (serve the Lord) from pure motives of


love.
a b Sot. 31 ; Snh. 61 ; a.

fr.

NaTO record of the assessed value

for

which the creda.

itor took possession;

ace. to vers, in ed.


2) 'X
;

Mss.

1) fctBliU

right of seizure

&c;
.

authorization to seize the


3) xallB.] B.
.

traced property, denning, position &c.


169 a
2)
.

B.

Kam.

112 b

B. Mets 16 b

lb. 35 b

Bath. Keth. 104 b


.

5"Qnitf II (XllhX in Y.) pr. n. m. Ahabah, Ahava, a Ab. son of Zera, and father of B. Adda. R. Hash. 29 bc Zar. 30 a a. fr. Y. Yeb. VHI, 9
. ; .

HYtnSS!

Y. Ber.

II,

4b

v. '111!*.

Ms. M., Ar.


S. a.
1.)
;

one's debt or deposit; assignment, transfer. B. b (ed. "TilX); Shebu. 33 (ed. "lis,
v.

private authorization to collect or take possession of Kam. 70 a

iriiS Y. Ab. Zar. V, 45 a read


,

)m.

Eabb. D.

Bekh. 49 a Pr n
-

n^bin^v.n^.
'j^irtN,
v.

in.
'

=i^rn^
name
signify

'

m n W^g* XVII, 31) Adrammelekh,


-

of an idol. Snh. 63 b

'31

'X Adr.

a.

Anammelekh

^n^,v.
v.

m
v.

mule and horse;

v.

"HX.
SilJJ*, v. Silt)

T^ft^,
arm.
Targ.

NTTrT'nSi
Horreum)

(horrearius, 6ppi<tpio;

3HTO,

^7]^
:

f.

(=h.

Sm. Ant.

s.

store-keeper, steward.

C the Jer. 21; a/fr.Y. Ber'; I, 4 top Teflllin of his arm. Koh. B. to XI, 2. PI. KHS^lS.' Targ: Job XXII, 9. IW^. Gen. B. s. 65. V. S^DX

XXXII,

mS^I

ment.:

fr. mi"!!*, v.

X^IIX, equerry.]

[ComMeg. 12 b niliilinx ia

X3X1 thou, son of my father's steward. B. Mets. 85 a b (Ms. M. nili-lli-IX); Sabb. 113 Hililinx (v. Eabb. D. S.
a.
1.

note 4) "0!ti 'X Babbi's house steward (manager).


(Pers.

^^Tl^
XIX,
a.
37),'

- f Edr-ei, a town in Naftali (Josh. another in Menasseh (Bashan, Num. XXI, 33;
a. e.

"PD fin&$ m.
Ormuzd. Snh.

Angra-Mainyus) Ahriman, the

e.).~Y. Ber. V, 9 b top;

evil principle in the Zendavesta (Parsism); opp. falin iXSiSS "jSS&a 39 a 'pXI "Wris -jassa

TOlim

rrftN
(ref.
to''

f.

(b. h.;

Tis)

1) cloak,

covert Gen. E.

s.

63

Ar. (ed.

a.

Mss. incorr.,

v.

Eabb, D.

S. a. 1.;

Tosef. a.

1.

Gen.

XXV,
fit

25)' 'XS 11X1'1S13 every for the purple cloak

one (of the


"nx)

Better vers. Ms. F. "|5S&a our half) thy upper half belongs

Boman

people)

(may become an
lb.
"illba 1S13

emperor).

2) (homiletically, as if rVY-jifc=ch. Sfnss,

the threshing floor, the store of grains.

'SO IllSal entirely destined to be scattered (winnowed)


like the grains,
'31

Ormuzd, thy lower half to Ahriman. lb. piattJ "Oifi b"N SSixa ia lasas 'Caiins T-aiins (ed. corr. ace.)- if this be so, why does Ahriman allow Ormuzd to let the water pass (through the former's dominion) to the ground?
to
.

mill? [TTO12J] for the Lord will


like chaff &c. (ref. to
.

"'TIX Y. Shek. V, 48

cl
,

read "*n.

scatter
II, 35).

him (Bdom-Bome)

Dan.

^ll&t
(Mish.

(Sri!*)

staying under the same roof with


2 (49 b )

an unclean object/ Naz. VII,

iWjg

SS Talm. ed.
&o.

EftN,,

I^ITK,' v. snis)

upon staying with them under

^n*
lb. 53 a ftirjK.

^
v.

[Sabb. 90 a Ms. M.,

irwt.]. PI.

f.

nftinx

a.

fr. PI. ibnx.

Sabb. 137 b 'X iBlBiiV extending the

name of a

the laws concerning ahil, whence Ahiloth (also nftnx), treatise of the Mishnah (of Seder Taharoth).
II,

spread sheets (by opening a door or

window over which

they were spread).

Y. M. Kat.
of Moed Ol Hag. 14 a
,

end, 81 b there are things in the Order


",a

'X

)^Vp more

difficult

than Ahiloth &c.

a. fr. 'brtX.

B. Mets. 86 a

5<5ri& ^ni&t ch. l)=h. inx., Targ. Job. IX, 30 a (h. text na)/ Sabb. 90 v. btlK~2) (=b. h. D^HX,
,

"<rix.

rninx ?)
s.

v. Aloe).

aloe (used for medicinal purposes, v. Sm. Ant. Ib. 110 b SOSVin 'X Git. 69 b Xixiin 'X purple;

s^nss; ,-

colored aloe.

v !*.
.

'^b'TliSl. pr. n. m. 4Wfai. Pes. 30 a

^"DHK
.

m. (foreg.) dealer in

aloe'
.

(prob. in h. h.

nibnx, perfumes). PI. fiinx. Ned. 91 b

B. Mets. 81 a

n^lnjS!
sS!3

f.,

pi.

rviWjx,

v.

Wix.
'^ pr

Ahina, a species of late and inferior dates (cmp. SWfjX). Hull. 46 b lungs apparently so peeled as to resemble XpalD 'X a red Ah. B. Mets. 113 b Xl^a 'X
HIS!
f.

^t <0^$' T -O" T ^"'x bTv niX. VII, 4 / rT. Zeb. 25


1

" plf

oulava

( tents )

Eduy-

a bitter

Ah.P/.

"^Vix.
5
b

Tosef. Shebi. VII, 14; Pes. 53 a


bot. 'XI Xtttai a preserve of A.

(m.!). Y. B.

Kam. VI,
'X.

Y. B. Bath. V, end, 15 b 13VJJO rroai (corr. ace), v. Ab.


Zar. 38 b ip^ia

campment; only
E. to
II, 13.

n^bhSS (rpblllX) f. (bnx) a ^rowp of tents, enin PI. nY'inx (castra) camps. (Always inconnectionwithniil^isaor Xia&p fortifications). Cant.
Yalk. Ps. 624 'inx. Lev. K.b.1;
a. e.

OT&
like, to

[Cmp.

v. foreg.

ni'"iS12a a.

X1BBS

as to versions.]

bl!tf (b. h.), Pi. ii^x (deriv. of bnx) to spread tentcover, shade, bend over &c, usu. with refer, to

levitical uncleanness arising

from being under the same

shelter with, or forming a shelter over, a corpse &c. Me'ilah 17 a llnSpa hs "*& if he bent over a portion (of

^5 Ao.' Y.
i
:

Ber." II,

4 C bot.

X^m 'X
Y.

that swine,

ib. VI,

a bot. "ial 'X

he who

says.

Yoma

VI, 43 d bot. 'SO

the blood). Sabb. 17 a


of his

body

to

he caused one overshadow the grave. [More freq.]


'31 rittx

ns

pWi
use
is

as that (Mishnah)
II,

which we have been taught.


ib

'ix

side

Y. Shek.

47

top Xiril 'X the subject just quoted. Y.

Eif. W1W1 same. Ohol. IH, 1 3 sq. nan is 'xn he formed a tent, i. e. spread himself, or bent, over a corpse. lb. rbs Wjxa n^an the house forms a cover over part,
;

B. Mets. n, 8 C anan ina

px

^ni -prix Cjinx) of

what

Y. Shebu. this to me? of what value is it to me? d Ill, 34 bot. liiBX 'XI and this 'even'i. e. why do you

use the

of

it.

Y. Sot. IX, 23 c top;

word 'even' ?a.

fr.

2) this place,

where. Y. Ber.

a. fr.

IX, 13 b top

Wx.nxi
v.

'X is

wherever thou goest. *3) (adv.

jTi&, bnlSS m.
tent,

(b. h.;

prob.

/nx=lx, cmp.
55 a pill 'X a

XilX)

of time=1' "te.
-1

b "X) thereupon, then. Y. Taan. IV, 69

shelter.

Succ. 21 b

WS 'X
,

a temporary dwelling.

top

'31 "pfixi

"pbax eat ye and then drink.

sap

'X a

permanent dwelling:
e. g.

Naz.

mov-

&<rP"0rilS Keth. 67 b
"]"nn&<, 1'lin^
b of Moses. Meg. 25 ;

W3MX pip
m.
(b. h.)

v.

ri^sn ch.

able cover,

grave, v.

a person carried in a vehicle over a foreg.B. Bath. 27 b a. fr. fiKalprt 'X somee.

pr. n.
a. fr.

4aro, the brother

thing spread over an unclean object,

g.

a tree shading

a corpse;
"pinix

v. foreg.

Naz. VII,

2,

v.

(TV).

Y. Sabb.
19 d

XX,

beg. 17 c
ib.

b^nx. PI. trfsnix, 'SB5 to spread


(XIII), 14,
a.
e.

rP3"nn.<S|

f.

(deriv. of foreg.) of priestly parentage,

sheets over'' poles &c. (Tosef.


'X.TOJS). Y.

XII

Aaronide. Erub. 53 b

rwihx

'X fTOJ (play


b (in Ms.

on words) an

Erub.

I,

tVf^ta 'X tents

in a caravan,

M. our w. is missing).

rttrraaiB 'X in

a camp. Tosef.

Kil. V, 25 "piin&t ed.

Zuck.

fm,
"1!^
fr.

v.

T
verbal nouns,
v.
e.

bWi
v.

(bjlllS) m. (Syr. xbnx P. Sm. 125; in, in, VbrC^rt, cmp. bnia, iffla) l)*a afcaKe ^tof, used
Sabb. 90 a
;

1) ptefix, esp. for 2) IX,

g.

XfYi2S"HlX

as soap.

Nid. 62 a (counted

among

'pX

11X=U-au,

3X.
.

plants

subject to the laws of the Sabbath year).

substance of the same use (in

a mineral connection with 1M v.


2)
;

IH I (b
or.
is

h. ;

mx,

v. Ges.

H. Diet. s. v.) or; IX

IX either

Shebu. 27 a pbtti ... IX the word IX in the Bible text

however Maim,
)>ru*.m; (Sabb.

to Nid. IX, 6). Nid.


c. first

1.

c.

rmon xnpm
;

necessary as a disjunctif, (one or the other), contrad.


;

1.

time XbrtX
biblical

ed.,

Ms. M.
a.

d"^nx

minx

time bin ed., Ms. M. WiX; secWW). M. Kat. 17 b a, e." [The have no connection of meaning

from"! which is conjunctive (one and the other). Men. 91 a X!23Tlb IX the word IX intimates something not explicitlystatedin the text;
'

a.

fr. PI. 'fxix Shebu. 33 b . pix,

with our w.]

d^ix, const, i^ix the u<ord IX in the biblical passages. Y.


tent, sheet.

&V^&t
tent

ch.=h. inx

Targ. Y.

(Var^ xbViX, xb^nxj. Bets.30 b 'X 1Hb

Num. XII, 12 Xp he breaks the


cover). Ib. 32 b ;

cd ibid. IV, 35

IK

ch.

same.

Targ. Ex. XXI, 20;


v.

a. e.

Targ. Pro v.

up (by removing portions of the

VI, 28 Ms. (ed. iX).Ber. 2 b,

saV^;

a. v. fr.

IX II ^X
'a
;

(6) the.

Y. R. Hash.

I,

57 a bot. (in a Greek sent-

nana died from fatigue. Sabb. 106 b [Ar. reads cmp. Syr. y 3St P. Sm. 190 corr. ace]
'St
.

Stssaist,

m.

(contr. of inst, inst v. in,


11

in)

Ae,

tta*,

this

XPTXlX
gold,

f.,

friaist, Hiiaist m.
Targ.
Ps.

(S|3puov)

pure

(only in Y. Dial). [Y. Ber.


ed.

StISS

II, 5 top HBpa IS, read nin Amst. isa.] Y. B. Bath. Ill, 14 b I was jesting a ISta with that man. Y. Snh. XI, beg. 30 1a(st)1 ISO

unalloyed.
19; a.
e.

CXIX,

127;

Targ. Prov.

Vni,

with him who saysFern, ist.Y. Erub. Ill, 21 b StliJt iX Still* it is all the same; v. StliStll.

bot.

i&t

"pttQ^> r^j^X
a
TOiStaiffla

m.

pi. (b. h.

Siesta; cmp.
I,

SOIlifflSt)

species of inferior grapes.

Maasr.

2 'istni diassn

Ar. (ed.Talm. B. 'niaa 'astni; Talm. Y. 'ynBistan)

fcTIXW (X"T;!X)
in iJaite
'st

opp. to solid wall. Bets. 31 b


(v.

m. (IIS; cmp. h. form 1SSJS),' only a pile of loose bricks with openings between, 36 a Erub. 34 b Ms. Bashi
; ;

grapes and ubshin are subject to tithes from the time

they are called


'3"i

niBISta q.

v.Y.

Ter. VIII, 45

top diaJS

"iStl

grapes or ubshin for a sick person.

Babb. D.
fr.

S.

a. 1.;

ed.

Stliist,

cmp.

StlilSt;

Ar.

stistst,

derives

Pers.).

J1X
ria),

m. (cmp.

nast; Syr.

StaiSt

P.

Sm. 53) (rhus

coria-

D1X
21X
m'X,

shoots, v. ast.

Dem.
or an, v.aast, istan) cited ghost.
;

red berry of the Venus' summachtree. Peah I, 5. I, 1. Maasr. I, 2. Kel. XXVI, 3. PI. 'pS'ist. Tosef.
I,

Maas.

4 dialltt faiSt

("|iaist,

corr. ace.

cmp. Maasr.

m.

(b. h.

|/"ast

1.

c.

V.

Low Aram.
v. last.

Pfl. p. 44).

'St tea necromancer. Snh. 65 a

a. fr.

&G1X

ch. same.

Targ.

Is.

XXIX,

"\m,
4;
a.

e.'St

Stiaa necromancy over bones, sculls, also for necromancer. Targ. Y. I Deut. XVIII, 11. Ber. 59 a SOaa 'st '31 aiia the necromancer is a liar (necromancy is false),

Vr\m,
X, 17
cT

v.

next w.
(oySorj/ovra) eighty. Y. B. Bath.

XEDlp^fljIX

and his (its) words are lies. Sabb. 152 b bot. (of the woman of En-Dor, I Sam. XXVIII, 7). [Yeb. 103 a 'St 13, v.aast.]
"j-oix,

(corrected text) niiaiSt nail)


'il>

lb nam

'la piB3 laia


"
(

pn

w im pis nam
1&SSt

nasi

i"st

.pina s6 stoaip pina


.ajama stoaip
ms<

stin last pas 13

.stBSpstniB ds iai

w"ia,
v.

v. iiast,

mm.

yw$

passed from B.

fnlm Stiana ia. A bill of indebtedness Huna (who could not decide or on

nTOltf,

nsiian.
pr.
n.
pi.
I,

&10^iX, Di&llX
Meg.
I,

Ephesus, city of
Y.

Ionia in Asia Minor. Targ. I Chr.


71 b
'list

5 'aist (var. lect.);

bot. (rendit. of yii); v. StiJilpa.

whose decision the party would not rely) to B. Sh/ on which bill ogdoe was blurred (showing an erasure), and conta was clear. Said B. Sh. to B. H., Go and see what is the lowest numeral in Greek that conta is combined with. Said he, It
party had
thirty
left,

is

triaconta (thirty).When the

Dan. VIII, 2; 3; 6. 2) as a pr. n.''Ubal (The River). Gen. B. s. 16 (referring to Dan. 1.. c.) '31 ",iB3h11St 'St Ubal is the source of
bjJIlSl,
(v. teli) 1) river. all

bDX

m.

he

said,

That man intended to make

(by the erasure) and lost twenty (the original


fifty,

having been

penteconta).
pr.
n.
.

the other rivers.

Tn^iX (~m#)
Targ. Y. Gen. VII, 10;
a. e.

pi.

Ogdor (Zigdor)
ib.

in

XbllX I=Vast.'
JOl^X II
s.

Samaria.

Y. Ab. Zar. V, 44 d

Bab.

3i a

'at

(Msi M.

mat).
(Stteist, Sttest) m. made of willow twigs; basket, ox perforated trough; (as to shape

(tei) vessel

v.

Sm. Ant.
;

v. Calathus).
,

Sab. 123 b
fuller's

Snh. 92 a

a.

e.

Bekh. 43 b v. litea a. "jftiS. ilapl 'St Ar. (ed. '315t) the


,

xxx,

NJVn^lX T

f.

(last II)

prolongation.

Targ. Y. Deut.

20, const, nuai'st (Var. nuaist).


v. lias? end.

nUII*,

trough. lb. 28 b the father of the husband and


'St

the father of the wife are no more kinsmen


Stalls

13

Stbst

WW*

(^31$)
off,

m.(iast, sec.
field
.

r.

of

aist, v.

15

St;

cmp.

(ed.

sttest)

[For

attest, stteist

than is a basket related to a barrel. cmp. lute, ntete.]


pr.
n. pi.
v.
(v.

nais) rounded

whence a

or fields surrounded
'Stb

with a ridge or ditch. Ned. 6 b


the ridge surrounding the

Ber. 6 a

Sttea 13 like

field.

D^^X, f^lX
Ub'lin.

fteast)
S. a.
1.

Ub'Um,
note

Erub. 12 a top (var.


'iSt).

Babb. D.

JTJnlX
1).

f.

(foreg.)

rounded

ditch, hole
I,

dug around

the
6
a
,

Hull. 55 b ditelSt (ed.

grape-vine.

PI.

niiaist

M. Kat.

(Bashi to Ber.

Asheri to Ned.

6 b expl. foreg.

w.; ed. niiais). border of a


Nid. 3 b
vessel,

P55TN,

v. stnaast.

"j^lX,

IWSSW
sq.)

]jin m.
;

(aist;

v.

foreg.)

m.

(yast.

cmp. yanii,

a.

fan
lj

p.

Sm. usi

rim'.

Hull. '25ab

Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. II, 17 'n.


fiijaist, T?aist, 'in.
.

Sag.
Erub.

load.

heavy pressure, overload, prostration from heavy Targ. Y. Num. XIX, 2.B. Mets. 36 'St the

22 b

iaaitt its

border. PI.

mi

87 b (banks). Kel.

XXV,

6; a. e.

[Hull. II, 9 (41 a ) te) )to&

prostration from carriyng a load

up

hill.

lb. 78

nna

dia Ar., a

little

pool, ed. nais q. v.]

tfMtia

HT 8
*&tn^Tl^I
f.

SSJA "N ch. (v. foreg.) something rounded, basin, disk. Targ7 Cant. VII, 3 SimOl 'S the disk of the moon.
B. Mets. 69
lj

pi. (v. foreg.)

irrigated
q. v.

fields.

Targ.

Jer.XXxi,40 Ar.ed.pr.

(ed.

STflS

ed.Ven. SSVHS).
or super-

STpl

Ms. M.

i.aas, v.

(some .ed. "O^S pi., v. Kashi sass) cake of wax.' Cmp. fas.
'S

a.

1.,

'"fctrP^SS II
1

f.

(5ft, v.

StWiS) attendant,

OlSf]^,

v.

&i5iX.

iXi^Aioi^m.
IXiH,
hill (h. bs).

'.
(las, lia) heap of stones, stone-

intendent of the vapor bath; cmp. ''ISY. Shebi. VIII, 38 a 'S la *!! Zosime, the superintendent So.

Hl^H
Targ.. Y.

"

^n^l^i^ T
1

f.

(yn)

joy. Targ. Ps. LI, 10 (ed. Vien.

m.

1?)-

Gen.

XXXI,

46 (Bab. Sliai);

a. fr.

NiTlpTistf
Odikutha

f.

prop, outlook

(v.

p^l) hence pr.

n.' pi.

V. siiasi.

(h. f<Z),
f.

Targ. II Chron.

XX,

16.

'

"mjlX, read

iiliais.

XnTl&t

(ill) confession,

esp.

document stating

D^JIS,

a debtor's admission of his indebtedness i% presence of


v. fill Af.

ND^S,
n]JilN
f.

v.

S3ias!
notches, v. ias.II.
s.

DTW
.

m. (bis) red substance, fleshy substance [cmp.

a knife having

Malsj'tilS; b. h.
YttiJSn ya

dlS

rubiti].

Y. Kil. VIII, 31 c bot.

'Sri

TIN

m.

(b. h., v.

Ges.H. Diet.
.

v.;

cmp. I^S) wootfew

poker.' Bets. '33 a ; Sabb. 143 a

from the mother the embryo receives the substance for forming skin, flesh, and blood; opp. 'jsft white, b sticky substance. Nid.32 'Sa ffliS iBISai to exempt man

"w,
IV, 11;

2S"1^
a.

ch. same, also fire-brand.


ills,

Targ.

Am.

SplS. Targ. Is. VII, 4. Snh. 93 a (prov. concerning bad company) 'SI 'S ">in two dry pieces of wood and a green one between &c.

e. PZ.

from being unclean from a red (blood) discharge, opp. to plb white gonorrhoeic discharge.

yria,

ym,
XXIX,

fTis,

ariwi

f..ch;

=h.

#*,' v.

n&nia, anuria,
thanksgiving. Targ. Ps.

annia
1

f.

m,
v.

a* r>
a. e.

s. v.; J?1S, v. IIS) ear. Targ. Is. LXIV, 3. Targ. Ps. XVIII, 45 i^S (ed. Vien. "pllS?, Ms. }m).

Ges. H. Diet.

XLV,

(var.

snsiis);

Targ. Ex.

20; a. fr.Y. Sabb. "VI, 8


v.

bot. 'S&

SB

good for ear-ache;

Bab.

ib.

67 a

a.

fr.PI. fails,
3;
a. fr.

XTTfilS Ar.

SII^IS ed.

m. (IIS, IIS,

IIS: Syr.

jiJliS, S*311S, "'ills.

Targ. Deut.

XXIX,
b
'

(also

S111S;' cmp. XIIS.'silS as to dial, var.) upholsterers


stuffing material, tow-cotton, wool. Sabb. 48 a

(Ms.

M.

*ni!|S PI.)

to put the stuffing

'sonifis^ back into the


Bath.

to 1,1
'

f ;1S). Snh. ("WO in


fcCTlitll
f.

106 a .

Y. Maas. Sh. IV, 55

bot.;
=

Lam. B.

1), v.

next w.
its

mattress. lb. 141 a (Ms.


58 a 'SI

M. S111S);

v. Sffl-VUS.B.

(from

shape,

v. foreg.

a.

P. Sm. 40)

sr^nn (Mss. 'Tnsl) a vessel full of stuffings Ab. Zar. 28 b 'SI S131 V S (Ms. M. S1151 S11S) tow cotton which has been dyed but
(enigmatical for bolsters).

not combed. B. Mets. 26 a "a. fr PI. iYfl. Kid. 12 a ^HISI Slin (corr. ace.) a bundle of tow-cotton. [Cmp.
;

1) leather-bottle, jar (a liquid measure). PI. f ?11S. Y. Maas. Sh. IV, 55 b bot. (to one who had dreamt he had four Mefou=ears, v. foreg.) "Tiim ?pais tn'* US ilba saiai ^iailS thou shalt have wine enough to fill thy

own two udnin


of a garba
(v.

S11W,

S1W;
'

also SI^S a.
'

ypX;

v.

Fuerst, H. Diet.
v

lit. 1.]

^./J
purse.
'

C1 1 "^i cmP- fnnda=sling and purse) B. Mets. 28 b "naill 'S (ed. S^1>lS) a purse of
1

"

a 49, 1061) bath-tub. Ber. 22

(wine jars), and two udnin (measures) SSial) besides. 2) (Syr.'sittS, .S311 P. Sm. Was sitting S^al 'SS Af. (ed. Sabb. 157 b S^al 'S.... Ar. (ed. SiTlSS,

'

saasS, Ms. Beth. Nath. SUtlXS) in a tub filled with an

udna

of water.

denars.

Ms. M. S31S) by'a bath-tub.


7, v.

"lIKTllK, Toh. VII,

1-niiS.

,^3"IW III,
y&T,
S31; cmp.

SJilS

(f.?)

K^Tl!*,

v.

s;

? s.
whatever appertains
to irrigation,

Tyft) foot-stool,

(=h. IIS; cmp. \s. h. &1H; camp-chair, folding stool.

Targ. Jer. XLIII, 10

h^lHS
I,

Ar. (ed.

maiBS). PJ.

Stalls,

^miS, read^liS.
"
!

S^ilS. Targ. II Est.


(not >1!2ia)

2 liailS

'pmn (pin ?)

the double

2" ^"7 :
!

1^

f.(ili,ili)

footstool of king Solomon. Tosef.Kel.B.Mets.VIH,6

naa

sprinkling arrangements; hence tte field cistern ivith


its

purtenances.
a.
1.)

B. Bath. 144 a (Ms.

^I^S, '^TS;
'si

v.

Bashi

if

a father
lb. 'SI

left
is

nothing

'S
it

sbs but a
belongs to
different

when it bends in (under the weight) but 'Si lOT one can sleep on it; if it was originally so' made, nsati (not HilriB) it is unclean '1SS S^nUJ iaaa ed. Zuck. (Var.
S^a^lS, ed. Snails)

sprinkling business,
all heirs alike.

what

earned with

because

it is

made

like a

double

KKffiSSVl 'S ^Slli

it is

with a sprinkling business, since all the attendance it requires, is watching (which minors can do just as well as adults). [Tossaf. ib Var. WHS, watching pedestal, a fr. ill q. v. Cmp. however S31!|SIII.M.Kat. 21 read
,

VnyiA,

v.

S11W,

a.

11SI.
tool, pestle ,

?JH1W
ed.

m. (-jH) a crushing

pounding

club. Targ. Prov.

XXVII, 22

ed.

Buxf. (better, like oth.

T^S).

abw
jipiax) irowsers.
I,

TO"M VpP"ON m
Targ. Y.
I, a.

pi.

(emp. -ppipBX,
;

a.

II Ex.

Ex.

XXXIX,

28 iSplllX,
Ib.

lb.
4.

XXVIII. 42 ib. Lev. VI,. 3 (ed. Vien.


[For 11=S
v.
IttJllX.]

&CllTi& (^iriln) m. (=Ximn,


Y. M.'Kat. Ill, 81 b

-pBpllX, II 'pp&iax).
rednpl. of ilh

XVI,

Ar.) wei-worfc, esp. loose fisher's net, contrad. to X^pX.

frO^TH^
bird,

Ar

(ed. fi;H2il!iX)
1

m. name of a mythical

top Tl.Pl. ililix.

M. Kat. ll a

Phwnix. Snh. 108

'.

b 'X V'laiai (Alf. *>irTlX) to plait nets. Git. 60 bot..

irji^v.^x.
lSl)K, Htt5lK="1&5&.
Targ. Y.
I,

iQXH^a^ij, v.
T

Gen. XVIII,

1D1X; cmp. Syr. Xll, a. fltl Jom-, Sm. 1060) [the noisy], goose. Ber. 57 s '31 'X ilXIIH he who sees a goose in his dream, may hope for wisdom (with ref. to Prov. I, 20, 'wisdom cries' &c). Y. B. Kam. V, end 5 a '31 aiEW 'SI D"> 111X the water goose (berniole) and the domestic goose are two diff. species (t=ix!>3); Y. Kil. .VIII, 31 c hot. '31 iaia 'X dS 'X the (domestic) .goose and the goose of the steppes (wild g.); difl 'X DS 'X the domestic and the water goose; B. Kam. 55 a Ian 'XI 'X (Ms. M. marg. IS 'XI JUa 111X) the domestic and :the wild g. Bekh. 8 a
(j/^11X, v.

M&$ m.

&m

&,. P.

DTltf2, DlTl1'(pTm) (zm^) forthwith, immediately after. Nid.


II,

2 (I4 a ) 'X rhil bs


is

Ar. (ed. dlimx, corr. ace.)


11SHJJ IflliX Ar. ed.
is

if

a stain

xSa3 found on her


;

bedclothes immediately after (the coition). Ib. 12 h


'11X

14 b

Koh.

(ed.

Shi, n&l, corr. ace.)

what

the interval designated by evthios? Y.Nid.II,49 d


'lift.

bot. repeatedly OixiFilifi or

rr^airnw,
*]?Tllltf,

v.

xi

M nnx.

"jFj'Tfcf

'it$TI!$ or
Bets. 33 a .

SJ11N
.

ch. same.

Git. 86 a .-'X

ia duck.
Pes.

bright. Targ,

m. (=h. inix, r. mx) full,, proud, T Job XXXI, 26 Ms. (ed. 'jnpr).Pl. &mp
Buxt.
v.
a.

illlX. PI. flllX, T

Targ.
'31

Esth.

Ill, 8.

Ib. IX, 13 (ed.

oth.

xyniia)

114 a

B.Bath. 73 b

Hull. 56 b

p"^

'X limn our (Bab-

ylonian) geese are considered as water fowls.

"Dermis,

r^mix.'ft)*,

b"m, >bi^,.y3ix.

^T^FfTlK,
Gen. E.
s.

reality; v. next w.

'X IpiS

ft^nmj.(ab^Tia)origin,
the i>ery reality, virtuality.

IpiS the real famine was destined to be in the days of. Saul. Cant. E. to I, 1 '31 'X IpiS the real, authentic, among the several names of Solo25
'31 'X

M1W,

Ml)!*,
i? ? ix.

mon
v.

&c.

Koh. E. to

I,

1 'niX (corr. ace).

Num. E.

s.

10

xjix

a.

xaiixii.

X(co

CO.).

STUs," v.

'ttDSniX,
author. Gen. E.

OWENS)
s.

16 '31 bl 'X

m. (o54vtti) originator, HIS the Euphrates is the


of the rivers

DiOI^IN, v.&i&iaix.

originator (ultimate source)

(mentioned

,;pmv.npix.
*5<~n'lH m.; pi. T Mand. Gr. p. 48 sq.;

Gen. II, 10 sq.). PI. m. TBiWllX. Y'lamd. to


.

Num.

XI, 16
(corr.

(quot. in Ar.

s.

v. jiaiinaX) ''al'bxiffli

btt)

TiSX 153a

1111X (11X dial, for 13S, v. Noeld.


v. Ar.
s.

'11X)

corresponding to the
for

number
souls

of the originators of

v.

where QiiaiX=t=iiaiS

Israel,

with seventy

&eEem.

niiaJPlllX,

[not tJiiaiX as in ed. Koh.]

is

twice used to account for


1

Pesik.Sh'kal.p.l6 b

'X niaix (seventy) original

the etymol. of our w.) crossers of rivers, travelers. 'X ia 'X ia lias XQilX Ar. 1) crossing, ford. B. Mets. 103
'

(ed. 111X1 ia;

Ms. H. XillX

ia,

marg. illXi)
(of

the-

tenant
ed. the

"'SOftStf

(^b^) f.C|^TX,

v.

ItX;

cmp.nsp)
it

apiece,

must entertain the


Sjni xriBir

crossings

the dykes,

part,u'zya, a market term for a certainportion (quarter &c.)

channels) in the farm.

M. Kat.

28 b 'X "a V*)il

Mini
. .

of meat. Bets. 29 a in Piimb. they call

iiaaxi Ar. (ed. '3i xnsniii xiasax Wfli Xiaax Nint ia S>iSil, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note) one runs and rushes to the ford, and on the ferry he makes a loan (to ,pay the ferry-man allegory of man's carelessness in providing for the life to come). 2) among
.,

M.

(ed. 'X 15^51 corr.

Ms. ace; Var. XiGIX) an uzya and half


'X xabSI 'X

Ms. M.

VtyVM,

v.

X^itllX.
v.

x?b*m,
11

x> r x.

the crossing passengers. . lb. (according to a second inter-

pretation, v. Ar.

s.

v.)

ready to
91 a bot.

cross

(mortals) &c.

one runs and rushes among those Cmp. XiaiS B. Bath.

for) loss, expense of

S^p? "]^ m. (='W1X; pM, v. XpipX) (compensation money and time. B.Bath. 6 b ilptt) '31 'X (Ms. R. 'X "p xmfiil ni^ia niias) take coippen-' sation and do thou the work (do thou it all, and I shall

pay &c).

DmiN,

v. isiiax..

nrarbm
TflN^pIS
V, end 'XM1
f.

tf'T'fe

pi. (iat, ati;

comp. sat, das) knots,

fringes (in the weaver's work). Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. ch.


.... I'niffl

the remnants &c. and the fringes (cut

Prov.XXIII, 31) the drunken man '31 frib rt^Srji will covet blood (forbidden intercourse). Gen.E. s. 51. Ex. E. s. 24, end.Num. E. 2 '31 QilXna l^nhM they began

on

Bistfti

is.

off for finishing).

to express a desire for standards (in imitation of the

angelic hosts). lb. divide

them

into standards HXriJB IBS

bnWN,y.

toti.

as they desired.

im^x.
*ni":j
t^th;

"HN, inlSlI
H. Diet. s. ixri, nixs.

(b. h.,

]/nx, cmp. Xh;

v. Flirt, a. Ges.

v. ftlxlII)

to point,

mark.

Denom. nix II,

is, ni'QjN f.w P i. a. v. cmp. rrisiisx nisiiSh) lichen-dishes. Tosef. Shebi.

<=*,

^2,

out.

Hithpa. nixnn (denom. of nixn, ixfi) to arfe, to.mark Koh. e! to XII, 7 diixn ttixna iinnii he began to

VII, 13. [El. Wil!

emends rfliJihX=iiinx whereas the

put up marks.

context intimates a vegetable.]

^18 m.
XV,
2.

(v. ilXI) [pressure]


is

woe, sorrow. Gen. E.

s.

46

SiTSflSf.

(Sp) foaw. Targ. Y. Dent.


n

ilX &6 iS there


s.

no (cause

for)

woe with me. Num. E.

*(TWl*0,
of bees,
loasps.

>J1S m.

pi.

HW,
'

10 (play on ahoy, Prov.


interj.

v,

tH) a spaces

woe 2)
'SI

XXIII, 29) ilX 3X father of woe! alas! Kel. XVII, 16; a. y. fr.
'

Targ. T. Lev. XI, 20.

lim,v. S a.Wh.
ND"llT]8 m.
(nrix=il-ix) possession,
;

5T1SS1I,

&CTS m

^T^

serpent Gen. E.

s.

26

XP^SS

in Galilee they call hivya, ivya.

power

(h.

"
(

bh).

Targ. Pro v.XXVII, 24 (ed.corrupt Xi^hX ed. "Walt. XS&ftX).

SJiNlI,
Amora.

S^PN

pr. n.

B. BathT'l9 a 'E.

m. (v. foreg.) Ivya, aBabyl. Hiya son of E. Iv. Men. 78 a a..


;

SFniTlN

foreg.) prop, locking up, hence, fo-p,

snare. Targ. Joh. XVIII, 10.

D^is,
f.

pa
D^IS T
ho,

Pi. of ixi.

aFfjTO (SFTiniN)
]"^u"liS m.
pi. (b. h.

0>.

h.

m*; v.wai)

Sb^,v.bix.
D^IS,
ho! hallo!
'=1 i^ -|1H!"\S
(?)

enigma, epigram. Targ. Ps. XLIX, 5 (Ms" xniinx).

an interjection (cmp. euav


Open, for I

sua)

STiX) howling animals, owls &c.

Y. Hag. II, 78 a top; Snh. VI, 23 bot. 'X 'X

Targ!

Is.

XIII, 21.

ho

am

one of yours.

'"PTS, ~I"HS m.

(Ill*;

^HtTiiX T
9
;

o.(*m*)last, outmost. Targ. Y.

II.

Lev. XIX,

to V^n, esp. 1) open,

toweiT'XS
"iSrtbtt!

lalSffi

standing isolated.

cmp. fin a. (TH); space corresp. empty space, blank. Ohol. IV, 1 a lb, XVIII, 10 ITjilSt

v. ",aix.

the open space in the court-yard.


b. h. S-nixa) hollow,

B. Bath. 163
vessel.

a
.

p rna, wnrm,
T

NFOinw,
do%

v. ,?$.

2) (cmp.
II, 1

cavity of a

Kel.

'XS 'pXHDHl "pitattmia

become unclean and make

HTVQia'lS
Koh. IV,
4.
'

f.

(S'Ji)
'

#ood, propriety.

Targ.,

unclean by contact with the hollow (of the yessel). Yeb. 67 b dViSln 'xb p&i came forth into the lighted space
of the world,
i.

e.

was born;

a.

fr. 3) (cmp.

anrjp,

aer)

MEWlS,

air, atmosphere, climate, weather.


v.

Num.B.s. 14

laaail) 'Xtt

roireut

'si (as

one of the elements of nature) out of which the


s.

Ut2"]8 m. (Das) .1) obstruction; something closed, pluggedup. Hull. 47 b nxi"iS 'X Ar. (ed. Must) an obstruction in the lungs, a spot imperviable to air
up. Ohol. VI, 5

wind was made. Gen. E.

34

PI.

fi&i 'X .fine

weather;

a. fr.

T'WX

blank spaces in ivritings.


s.

a B. Bath. 163 .*-

when blown

we regard the
affect

levitical uncleanness be-

tween the
structure
Par. Ill,
'

rafters 'X Xlrt lVi&tS as if it

was locked up

rvis a covenant has been made in favor of climates, i. e. God has implanted in man a love of his native soil even in bad
nililX climates. Gen. E.

34 's6

Tpbn

(and could not


(filled
6.

what

is

in the house).

2) sub6.

climates.

with earth), foundation.

Mid. IV,

S, 87% T% Um*

ch. S ame.l)ej%

DialS

Tosef. Kil. HI, 14 ed. Zuck., v. V^WZar.'

space, air*. Targ.Y.Ex.XIX,17; aTfr! Git. 20 b X^iJaTX the blank in a scroll (margin &c). Men. 35 a 'X itn to e face the inside of the T'fillin. 2) air, weather. Pes. 30 a 'X ins B^ttJ the air strikes them. Y. E. Hash. II, 58
.

WDlN Ab.
n

39 a

v.

OMBX.
1,

Sta^Sta^S Koh.
*IS,

E. to XI,
h.,

read XBi&iBJX.

bot. 'jSTOa

,'X

cloudy weather;
v.
I,

a.

fr. 3) pile of bricks

HISS I
Vi

(b.

-)/"lX=SX,
'=1
1.

cmp. ilSX), P.

W8

with openings between,

X^XJX.
v. X'niiX.

fo ffesire, covet.

Snh. 63 a
S. a.

nimbx W6t
Omp.

(Ab. Zar. 53 b

UTPIN
Tosef.
Kel*.
l
l

Y. M. Kat.

80 11 bot.,

niiT&xb,
for

Kabb. D.

note 8) they had a desire


rffi$.

many

deities.

Denom.

rTiXft,

SJ3T1S

m.

(averta, ipepr^)

knapsackPI. yT^-

Hithpa. mxnn(b.h.), Nithpa.


to desire, to be seized

with a desire.

wsnj (denom. Num. B. s.

of nixri) 10 (play

B. Bath. IV, 10.

S" ~l" 'lSpr.n.pl.4wrya. Shebu.24 b (v.Eab.D.S.a.).

'

^rDitf, T
Deut.
I, 1 J a. e.

SSFlfD"^

mV

reproof. Targ. Y.

I,

PI. masc.

paMX,

"'saw, X*a3!ix, X'aMX.


b

21;

a. e.

Hull. 46

Targ. Jer. VIII,

'X 'X covered with black spots.'


.

Pern.

xfiaax

Sabb. i29 a

ib. 20 b

xrmasix Ar.

(ed.

xnasix)

the black (greenish) moss on ships or puddles.


"

SJ^B^SW
1^
(ref.

m.

(E)1D)

bending, suppression. Esth. E.


13'

$CDW> m.^TlDp^
distress.

f.

(foreg.) black color, darkness;

to

I,

to

Lam.

Ill,

inBlUX TO, the quotation


"I pail

Targ. Y. Lev". XXII, 22. Targ.

Lam. IV,

8.

being omitted by clerical error), [read] >. i-miax 13a ^ax "pail nisi-iax
'SI

'Wa

"i

to iax "01a

fcCfiDiW f. same.

Targ. Koh. XI, 10 dark hair, youth.

FSVra

VD niB^SIKB'weJLsJpo^o means 'the children


Pes.

of his pressure' &c, v. Xi'llax.

wnrn^T.wawK. 8FB93W, HOgbw,


S]31N,
a.

V.

KBHK,

KttttK.

bOllS

53 a

'X

bttJ,

read VaX;

v.

Tosef. Shebi.VII, 15.

bDiii m.
is

(b. h.

VSX; Vsx)

/bod!, eeftWe.

Bets.

I,

hTO
what

^iPlK
7
b

c.

(C]SX) Sffl(Wfe.

Kel. XXIII, 1; 2;
I,

bsix'l 'X (Y. ed.

^SIX isiX

"ilia)

he
a.

selects singly

e.Y. Sabb. V,
Erub. 15 b

bot. "IX a. "%*. Y. Erub.

19 b bot.

fr. ti5Si 'X the nelaVa "i 'X X^X except the preparation of food (cooking &c, permitted on Holy Days, Ex. XII, 16). PI. trtaix, p^Six food, eatables. Ber. 50 b a. fr. Ab. Zar. 52 b 'X iw Y'S rorpT an idoledible

and eats immediately;


I,

"1&6 'IX "pa; Bab. ib. 16 a 'IxV 'IX fa.


rriBssiX.

cessary food for the day. Meg.

ed. (Ar. p&13X).


.

Y. Erub.
B.

Sabb. 53 a PJ. 1. c. 'pB^iX.


92 b (prov.)

&ifi!$
'SI

b ch. same. B.Mets. 27

Kam.

"sTxiarl

l^lp Xian

if

thy neighbor,

calls

thee an

atrous offering consisting of edibles

Y.

ib.

IV, 43 d '3X.
18 (Ms.
is

ass,

put a saddle on.

Erub. 27 a 'XT X33 the upper part


as a handle

of the saddle (Ar., besides other var., 'XI X^a5 man's

'fcODWl

ch. 1) same.

Targ. Ps.

LXXVIII,

figure

on the upper part of the saddle) used


rider.

xljSpa). Yoma 80 b Sin 'X 'X i*ntl}SX \a whatever

used

for seasoning food, is considered as food. 2) the digested food found in the entrails, excrements, cmp. iS"v Targ.

by the

Lev.

I, 16; a. s.3-) an eye-disease, itching (cmp. Xttj*ffln). Ab. Zar. 28 b 'X rf=nn the incipiency of &c, 'X S)1S last

("PSDIi*

Esth. E. to
v.

I, l

b 'IX

TO

('S^X), v. XB^.TMX.

WXDW,
bW,
,

XiSMX.

bTltf (SlIN),
,

stage (near recovery).

K^IN
^a
4; a.

m.
,

(blX to circfc,

v. iffi

'

ViS

cmp.

diis*
a.

nferiFi)

beginning

early season.
(of

m. (isx=V>D) prop, measure, hence (cmp. xV '??) 1) a certain measure, Ukhla, (basket); cmp. rte. Y. Sot. I, 17 a 'XI 'n Tim lain one Tuman (one eighth of a kab), and half a T. and one Ukhla; cmp. JttelS.
1

iODWlI

Targ. Hos. IX, 10;

e'X
XX,

from the beginning


fr. iiixb
to (its)

the world).

Targ. Job.

pre-

vious condition.

Targ. Ez. XVI, 55 (some

ea.''",nV]l!6).

Cmp. y=X.

2) basket, v. X^asixll.

SDSblS
apwfAata, as

m.,

pi.

ysaVu* (denom. of

Sttttiob)

unguent

nb5ia,v.rtsx.
cmp. Arab, kalaza, collegit, a. 113, &Vp; v. Ges. H. Diet. s. v. BIS; var. forms: Xjfox, Xbibsix, XDbsiX, XlftS; h. form only m-pl.poftsix, const.
$Sl*DD"lcN (perh.
fr.r. lbs,

made of 'incense. Targ.


if

Cant. IV, 11; (h. text

'{\ii\>,

LXX

y*V&).
(1^1, l!si)

*"I^iS^ m.

a tool for hollowing out and


Kel. XII, 8 "&1K (corr. ace.

cutting the writing reed (scalprum), a sort of pen-knife.


Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. end.
v.

iQibsix, p&Vsix) levy of troops or forced laborers (corresp.

to h. XaS).' Targ. I Chr.

XI,

6;

XX, 1.B.

Bath. 8

a
;

Ar. ed. Koh.

s. v.).

B. Mets." 108 a 'X3 ipsa (Ms.

they have to go out themselves to do public labors (not permitted to hire substitutes). Ib. 'SI 'X TO' 1&6 are exempt from the a Yeb. 76 b 'xa XSi went out with the army'; levy. Ber. 58 [strike' out 'SO HThl Ber. 1. c, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note
Sttlbs)
;

M.

""15 |sS (0X0-) a prefix,

sometimes separately printed,

whole

entirely of.
all

Pesik. Vay.

B'yom

p. 4
s.

-pa"^:na 'X

trimmed
-p&^S
'

over with pearls.


"

Lev. B.

32,

end I^X

(corr. ace.) all gold, v. 'pDriS'ftix.

fr.PI. plfeix, p&ftsix, pt&SlX (v. supra). Targ. 40] I Ohr. XII, 22; a. fr. Tosef. Ber/vil (VI), 2 p&bsix. Ber.58 a ; ^SOIDi ""sftsix a Jewish army. Y. Ber. IX, 13 c b top.; Y. Snh. X, 29 top. ... 1 X^bftsix the armies of a Midr. Till, students; a. fr. Cmp. Tijftsx. [Y. Ber.IX,13
;

a.

ywbjib'i^v. r^x.

Xmi51N
mule.

Y. Taan.

Ill,

66 c top, read XtmVia, v.

X^a

pDTD'lb'ia,

y.

next w.

to Ps. IV, v. ^ia&x].

D2W, NOSWm.
a.

KM, NRQ^!*
9
1

f.

(SSX) Mufc,

(variously 'corrupted

]1 Wl3lbi5< m. (6X6xpoaov) all gold. Lev. B. s. 32 Cant. v. -ftix. Ar. XS11S yftlX)
,

dark-complected, freckled, ungainly. Targ. Lev. XIII, 31;

B. to IV,

7 (corr. ace).

fr.Pes. 88 a .M.Kat.

'

'X Xf1"0 Irrt

Hin Ms. M.

(ed.

'

our w. omitted) had ,an ungainly (freckled) daughter; xri>15i*in a black (checkered?) Sabb. 80 b Git. 67 b
.

W^X

m,

hen. Ib. 68 a Xllifia XaSlX a black spot on a white skin.

'ppi'i'OiS'ix',

mostly

"pp'WiWift pure-silken garments.

Koh. E.

to
1.

I, 7.

[Koh. E.

o.

Y. Sabb. VI, 8 b bot.. Yalk. Prov. 935. second time some ed. ppifidlViK, corr. ace]

"iblK,

v.

ibis

^nsribis, ^jrrtnbis,

*^"l1 ~lbl^
pi. (pi.

Y. Sabb. VI, 8

'

bot.,

read

v fo reg.
.

a^lVhip m.

Of corollarium) gilt, or silvered wreaths, a rend-

pTibia

i^Wx.

ition of
Is.
1.

msms

(Is. Ill,

23); v. bibl. quot. ibid., a. Targ.

c.

"l^b^j
v

~^7]'!tf m. (olearius, oXsdpio?

S.)

keeper

plbiiK or m. pi. (pi. of aularis or aularius =aulicus, D. C. Lat.) belonging to the royal court, court-, d^D or dilSS. Sabb. 114a 'Sfl 1153 Ms. M. (ed. "pl^blSil trt=); Nid. 20 a pilitn d^3 court clothes, including white cloaks (^a^J), and red home or
only in connect, with
dresses (?WJ?, illMB) v. Luebk. Alterth. s. v. Kleidung; Becker Gallus, ed. Gcell I, 16. Cmp. JttfiiiSPfi

p^lS

d of clothes at thebaths. Y.Maas.Sh.I, 52 top niiinsn rvisa 'fit'b tokens (in place of small change) given to the olearius cmp. Tosef. Maas. Sh. I, 4. Pesik. B. s. 22 a. e. PI.
;

T^K
II,

ywVix, 'pT^!*.
ed.
(strigils) of

Tosef. Kel.B. Mets. II, 12 bin ni-naa Zuck. (oth. ed. 'ibis corr. ace.) the brushes the bathing attendants. Sabb. 147 b Y. Ber.
.

table

a.

Sp/1113.

4 C top; cmp. Pesik. E.


'Stt d^>3,

1.

c.

a. e.
.

V. "i^lis.
v. "plVis.]

[Sabb.

144 a

Nid. 20 a 'pl^lsri

.,

"]1TblS,

v. foreg. a.

ynVw.

DIK f. (dS;cmp. d!i\B, dffi) 1) mother. Y. Yeb. XI, ll d mother of the male side, father-in-law's mother; ropi 'S mother-in-law's mother. 2) substance,
top. 131 'S the

tfbbw, v.sws.
DTIltf I m.
of,

bulk, as tte cteter

of

olives (contrad.

to leaves);

the

(b. h.; v.

dbs; cmp. Assyr. dbs

m front

starting point of leprosy. Toh. IX, 8 'S3 S515

the reptile touched the cluster.

Neg.

I,

opposite, Schr. K. A. T. glossary, a. b. h. conj. dblS)

entrance, hall, esp. Z7fam, the hall leading to the interior


of the Temple. Mid. IV, 7
;

the original leprosy has disappeared. " s. 14 end, Ar. (ed. ds).

3)

mil ds if fb tlibil womb. Lev. E.


5 'Sil

a. e.

U5WII
in Gilead,
Cilicia; v.

(KEfiK
pr.

n. pi.

(v.

foreg.,

06Xa(j.u.oui;

Enseb.

leaven.

Onom.; Neub. Geogr. p. 18; 261) 1) TJlam, (Porta) a place and one in Galilee. Y. Snh. X,. 28 d . 2) in
C&3S.

f. ch. (v. foreg.) the leaven, flour used for Pes. 42 a 'SI SrTOalp. (Ms. 0. fctanil) the decay

of the flour-substance; v. MWi3.


fcKS'lN a*io, v. snais.

[V. also S21S end.]

ND5W,
a.

^JSb^N.
Ill,

oh. d'blSI. Targ. I

Kings VII,

6;
1

snj^giH anaia, rrNnirr


o/ administering

fr. Targ. II Chr.

dVw, Var. SJa^lS. PZ. Snails.

Targ. Bz.

XL,

22;

a. e.

Y. Lev. V, 1;
'31

t. Af *) * an oath, swearing, imprecation. Targ. 4. *Targ. Y. II, Deut, XXVII, 15 inns


.

^,

I^ZDTl&t m. (Dbx) strength, strong


S3Blpl= 'Sa
a. fr.
i.

side.

Sabb. 134 a

dinalil (Var. QinaiB, ed. Vien.

innp

corr. ace.)

they

from the thick

to the thinner side. Nid. 8 a ,


his
(its)

opened their imprecation with a

blessing.

maVlS h Ka wherein does


is

strength consist,

e.

why

this opinion preferable to


v.

&c?

wnbw,
f&blN,
I^blltf,

k$4k.

"l/DIN m. (las) estimate, guess, measuring by mere sight, approximate assessment; medical opinion as to the nature of injuries. Men. 54 h 'S3 WbsjiJ may be set
the quantity, apart (for the priest) by estimating (without measuring) Snh. IV, 5 MSiaiUal 'Sa from mere sup'"

v.

next w.

MJObW
6
;

m. (s>\

d>ss)

custom, training,
14.

instruction; the
Is.

Law. Targ. Y. Gen. XXXIII,


fr.Y. B. Hash. IV,

Targ.

fatal)

lb. 78 'S IfiS 'S "px the first estimate (medical opinion declaring an inflicted injury cannot be upset by a second more favorable

position or hear-say.

XXXII,

a.

beg. 59 b for it is

opinion

(if

erroneously formed under the resemblance of

impossible for one to go through his Bible lesson 'S sVl


(read si=3; cmp. Hag. 3 a
structive observation.

recovery); v.

las

lb.

iSSasn
first

'S the (second) opinion

WVt

sb3) without some inI,

intermediate between the


fatal result.

opinion and the actual

aVi not according to the Law. Gen. E. s. 80 !=3p 'SI Mat. Keh. (ed. bi3p "pS^ISl) and has he received traditions from teachers? Lev. E. s. 19 h BS3 TtO tta iJSblS how my
Y. Meg.
learning shines in
'31 rODVll* let

71 d top 'S "p

EYnQW
IV, 68 c top 'S

f;

same, adv. by guess-work. Y. Taan. sbffl that one must not judge from
.

my

face!

Y. Ber. VI, 10 c bot.

p13OT
1

mere guess (appearance). Aboth


(but measure accurately).

I,

16 'S 11D5& il31fi

^S

in giving tithes do not give (even) too

us drop discussion and return to the Mishnah. [Erub.67 a bot. 'SI maiBa, read with Msi M. SaV !*'!.]

much by
41 a

guessing'

'X 13 a scholar of traditional law.


PI.

Lev. E.

s.

3,

beg.
;

fcU'TOIIK

m. ch.=h.n!lS.

B.

Kam.

a.

fr. PI.

S^isVlS instructive narratives,

stories.

Y. Kid. 61 b

Y. Peah'l, 15 c bot.

fra^
m. Opis)
'

f.

(b.

h.

riBS;

1^, Hq^m
Targ. Job V, 11

das

to join,

v.

dS) people,

distress,

esp.

famine.

nation, government. Ab. Zar.

jV

e.

ment;

a.

a 1 11 'S this (Eoman) governfr. PI. niais nations; gentiles (contrad. to

atvviWais
Israel); freq. dVlSSl 'X (abbr. SiY'lX, fi"X).

Gen. B.

s.

39

'X d^SS!!) the seventy nations (in the Noachidic genealogy), v. yiBiWllX.
shall
iia) a.

Toai,y.iwK.

Ab.Zar.8 b

'31

S"!llX "iXS the gentiles

come and be converted;

a. fr.

'X

CDDlS,

read dipx,

v.

niaxll.

iJil (freq..d1"3S,
I,

gentile (not Israelitish) law.

Y. Kid.

58 b bot.;

fr.
cs"J"Dia"lstf
f.

f. (v. pix) 1) skill, handicraft, trade. Kid. IV, 14. 'X bsa mechanic. Hull. 54 b irmaix owe's

n^DHW

fellow-tradesman, competitor.
(6|j.oXoYia) [agreement,

Gen. B.

s.

32,

beg. Ber.

admission]

43 b

'31 lb SiBi 1)1X1 iriX J>3 to

each

man

the Lord

made

receipt, discharge.

[This meaning of ojAoXoYta as receipt

his trade

appear nice.

Y. Succ. V, end, 55 d (play on

cannot he proven from Greek literature; cmp. however, Sm. Diet. Ant. s. v. Acceptilatio.] Y. M. Kat. Ill, 82 a
hot., explaining

be-emunatham

I Chron. IX, 22) dhlialXS

through their

bilSIB

(v. ISiffl,

receipt) dMilslalX (corr.

skill; a. fr. 2) the workmanship (or its equivalent) to be furnished the (Boman) government. B. Bath. IX, 4.

ace,

De Lara

"paftiaSst pi.

m.
is

fr. 6|XoXo-)<ov).

Y. Keth. IX,

Y.

Dem.

VI, end, 26 a

Tosef.
24.

end, 33 c 'IX 31 rvVl (=S1^>

rri>

that the divorced


(for

woman

mbl) is it Bab's opinion not hound to write a receipt

PI. niipsix.

Gen. B.

s.

Dem. Num. B.

VI, 4; cmp. 1X1X.


s.

15 'X Xllp invited

her dowry)?

pjib
v. ed.

w, pibaa p
p.

people by trades (each day another trade); Tanh. B'haal., 3 'X dli ^33 Xllp: Trnsf. arts, devices. Ex. B. s. 47,

esik &.
.

..

u, read r ?^,

Eriedm.

183 a

end 'XS 1X3 Dipilxn ^3 all the righteous (in their pleas and prayers) came with devices before the Lord (as Abraham prayed in behalf of fifty, forty &c).

HNttima,

read *xi?ia ? x,

v.

x;?iasn.

^aia Af. of p> irrcapms, v. >**.


JTErlit m. (b. low. PI. diVbalX.
'31

fcCMQ/lit, IDDW ch. same. Targ. 0. Ex. XXXV, 33 e.Mace. 8 b a. e. Koh. B. to III, 9 HUaiX "OSia ixa nihlplXS what does the artist profit by his skill?
a.
;

Y. Git. V, 47 b bot. 'sb


v.

yih-flS

ysiTi indenture
sees a
it.

their

h.

i^aX;

Wa)
(ref.

broken down, crushed,


to Lev.

children as apprentices; Y. B. Bath. X, 17 c bot. nroaixi


(corr. ace).

Snhi 66 a

XIX,

14) 'X3

Sabb. 103 a
v.
c.

'31 'X

nn

-]aS3ffl here the Bible speaks of the lowest among thy people (not -pSS itt as Ex. XXII, 27). [Ms. M.
a.

trivance on a Sabbath and learns


Xi-fflax

mechanical conY. Keth. IV, 28*


yjplX;
[Y.
a. fr.'

(corr ace),
1.

y^p.PI.

XhllMX,

Ar.

y^aa.]
straight line, leader, hence

jllplX. Targ. Ex.

Targ. II Esth VI, "12;

jH "IS m. (px, pi) prop,


(agric.)

Ber. IV, 13 a top, v. pIX.]

Ae

border-bed,
4.

B. Mets. VII,

outmost furrow. Peah IV, 5. Ned. IV, 4 (41 b ) 'X3 las SHUSi i6 he

rvsaia, P

i.

ni

v.

pix.

must not work with him together in the border bed. PI. nwaix, [fr. mpix, sub. runs, f.]. B. Mets. 89 b
.

ntrp&aiK,

"jallS,

ISDfflN ch. same.

Targ. Y. I Lev. XIX, 9


ix (read pix). lb.
v.

(h. text fiX5)j Targ. Y. II ib.

27

Ar. (ed. 111X),

XXI,

5 (of the beard, h. text

ypt

nXB).

mDrlH com. Cj'ax) a thick piece of meat, apiece which can be eaten raw after pressing &c. Sabb. 128 a 'xb in fit to be eaten raw. Hull. 44 b xniiiso 'X a fine piece &e; a. fr. PI. iSM*. Git. 69 a 'X 311J seven pieces.
iYHafisS
f.

"jDW

m.

(b. h. "jast;

pX, pi)

skilled, artist, artisan,

fringe, border, v. iiia^X h.

professional cook, architect &c.

Ab. Zar. 34 b 'X

&i">1la

brine prepared by a professional manufacturer and' dealer.

riaia,
T
a.

anaw,
XXIX,
iBIX.

saw
12; a.
e.

f.

ch.=h. *&>
3.

Gen. E.
Pesik. B.

s.
s.

'X

nsia

after the plan of

an

architect.

Targ. Y. Deut.

Midr. Prov. to

P eopk. XXX, 28;


s.

11 '31 'X IJiXtU

who
;

is

not skilled in climbing

up.; a. fr. PL

"pplX Ber. 16 a

a. fr.

e.PI. yalX. -X^aiX, X^BIX;


to Ps. IX, 6 'XI

Targ. Y. Gen.

XXV,

Gen. B.

61.

Targ. Ps. CXVII,

1.Midr.

Till,

ym,
XXI,
10
(prov.) '31

iss *oa T
(adjT).
l,

(maw)

Jli-naoia

those hated by the nations.

ci

Targ.

Sabb. 32 a . XnXBIX, XHSIX. Targ. Prov.

XXIV,

24.

Targ.
SIB

Ex^XXVI,
may
last,

51B

seven years a famine


it

but

Nriaiit

oath, v. hxaix.

the artisan's gate

will not cross.

Sabb. 133 b 'X ^Xll

the surgeon (who circumcises).

B. Mets. 97 a 'XI XtlSa

1^' 1T$ m
in, an, IS, SS,

h -;

l/^^S

to

curve, be curved,

the butcher and the surgeon (of the community). PI.

hollow; to press, be pressed; v. IX, X^SIX

&e; comp.

TplX,

X;Lp>lX. T

Targ. I Chr. IX, 30.

Targ. II Kings

as)

1)

oppression,
'

wrong

(=yis)

2) false-

XXIV,

Y. Ber. IV, 13 a top, as one uses promiscuously the words '31 yS3 yoai&t (read y^aiX)}
14
;

a. e.

hood, vanity (=153(1). yjiba 'X a cacophemistic adaptation

of

e.ba^i\w)

(v; yrtl).

Sabb.

U6

a -bot. (after

fH513db,

builders, architects.

SSMSS
SlJDl!^,

front bed,
v.

v. pis*.

pix

ch.

">1p ))tri* '1 '5 'X I^Xa '11 Babb. D. S. a. 1. note) B. Mencalled the gospel falsehood of blank paper (or of revelation), B. Yoh. called it sin of &c. [Ib. several times

omitted in ed.)

ytiii
'1
,

pS rfb

(Bashi Ms; I^Xa

v.

dais,

v.

mk

JV^S IIS

or

'5

)1H in Ms. a. older editions, for XhiillX


ed., v.. Babb.

irmilX &c. in recent

D.

S. a.

1.]

T*

1^ m.
a.

(b. h.;

]/lS, v. foreg.; omp. 'ban,

Wl,

.ilplH

privilege of redress, provided the advantage

amounts

to

next w.) possession, power.


1*i

Tosef. Ab. Zar. Ill, 16


seller of

one
&c.

fifth

or

more

of the price charged; if the buyer sues

(IV, beg.) 131S


to

ana

if

he (the

the slave) wrote

[In Babli the denomin. verb is Sips, v. "OX.]


v.

him (gave him

in writing) the liberty of his disposal

of himself, i. e. that the slave, if he should run away from the buyer, would not be claimed by him who sold him; Git. 43 b 131S V*S> Sh5 (read I^X or "ib). lb. 131S "a

NTPfttiiN,

srwais.

^Wv.^XbiS.
tyranny. 'Targ. Ps.
text nisa
!).

what means
this, 'If

'his own possession'? Ans. He wrote to him thou run away from him (the purchaser), I have nothing to do with thee. Ib.85 \ [Y. B.Mets. I, end, 8 a e Y. Kid. I, 60 131S, v. 131S.] T. mis.
l ;

*tTlK3iN, KQWilJItfc ch.=h.nw&, oppression, LXXIV, 20 (ed. Ven. Srtsaix; h..


V. xrwix.

Kl, WT1,
13S,

W1W
s.

8ETttl,
m.
(v.

^n:^,v.^as.
and ns3 ix. r
title

foreg.ws.;

cmp.
l"U"]i$I
to oppress, v. ^as,

rah,

-pri, a.

for travellers
'SI

(v.

mis, fsa) Sm. Ant.

[circle], night-lodging, station

v.
b
;

Mansio). Naz. 7 a

'list

ii

every station. B. Mets. 79 station to station. Deut. B,


order into
"]bto bttS

Ab. Zar.
6

65 a

'xb 'Sa

from

njl^II
deed.

f.

(v. lis)

possession,

of possession,

s.

she dared to bring dis-

S331S (read S311S or mill*, v. infra)

XXXIII,

the royal head quarters. PI. T31}S, yJIIN. Targ. Is. X, 32 (ed.Vien.'paiS). [Sabb. 157 b S311S, v. sa'ils IL] [Comment, use h. forms mils,
pi. ni311S.]

to the letters rp ihfiu^Bp Gen. ama's"fi Y'li Yod He (i. e. the Lord) writes the deed; the Lord bears witness to the deed. PI. niais. B. Bath. 52 a '31 imBlDI 'S deeds of purchase and other documents were issued in his name.

Gen. B-

s.

79

(ref.

19) '31 'srt

x ? P r> n P1 ( v foreg.) 4aa, on -the 'SI S133X Ar. ed. Koh (oth. ed. Ar. S'taSX); Talm. ed,S3TlS1 S153 [Var. hisa] Okhbara and Avana as bordertowns of Babylonia (v. De Sacy Chrest. Ar. I, p. 358 sq. Koh. in Ar. s. v.).
**%} ?

H>

ttlN, v.^aisi.
.

'

TigrisT kid. 71 b

iDl'Stf

(b. h.) pr. n. pi.


II,

Ono, "W. N.
to
I,

W.

of Jerusalem.
''

Cant. B. to

2;
;

Lam. B.

17.

Snh. ll b

1B">X

Ms. M.

(ed. t)1S)

a. fr.

V. iJiKII.

K!D*1^>

'S o'tpa pr. n.


.

m. Nakis Una(l), a gentile

name.

Git. ll a

DIDIX, patap
cmp. however IIS) 1) ear, Sabb. 108 a top Hull. 59 b a. fr. P/.131S. Ib. 38 a
vessel.
Git. 69 b
;
.

's (v.

pampas
.

W^
v. 3)

(contr. of SVfiSt,

crippled. Y. Sabb. VI, 8 C

ovos) the pulley of the (Var" OiaiM.).


;

pi. 2) handle of a
lobe

of a lung.

&TE3^nS
explain.
corr.

(8vt<04)

really! verily!

Lev. B.

s.

33,.

'S illtS
stages).

ears (as a sign of life in the last S3pi& we shall get B. Yeb. 60 b "paisa out of thy ears, i. e. we shall make thee give up thy
. . .

moving the

ace);

S12H (Dan. Ill, 14); (Ar. &1D3S, some ed. O^MIS,. Num. E. s. 15.&1B5K (Tanh. Noah 11 naSH).
Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. IV, 6 ed. Zuck., ed.
q. v.

rPbWlltf
talbtaSX,

authority (a threat of excommunication).

lam

"pais

Gen, B. s. 45 thy ears are those of an ass.Hull. 47 a


a. fr.

Var. 'lbB2x prob. rVfctaXS


v.

'31 131S 'Si

the lungs have five lobes;

[Later Habb.

"OIK, fiJia,

nsais.

'

literature uses SHIS, v. SIS, fpr the large

lump from
13i!tf I n^ais (iais) f.=mis,"

which the lobes branch

off.]

V. "paw.

eti* coincidence

with

<5)V^

cmp. srmaix. [The phonproduced the peculiar use

cmp. Sixain) i) oppression, wrong. B. Mets. 58 b fiaa 'Sa di*Q1 'tisaix hVlia the wrong you do by means of words (wounding one's feelings) is worse than that by pecuniary imposition. Ib. 59 a dblsV
IcS
f.

ncsj

(iji-

of our w. in connection with Greek terms, in the Palest,

'51 IrifflX

r\S3isa Sm one should always be on his guard not to wound his wife's feeling, for as her "tears are frequent MSIla Wjsaix so, is her sense of wrong

(sensibility) deep.

2)

(law)

imposition, overreaching,

fraudulent representation (which invalidates the transaction or requires redress) hence, redress incase of overreaching. Y. B. Mets. IV, 9 d top, a. fr. whoever concludes
;

Gen. E. s. 2 beg. '31 TQitaai Sins 'Sa in one of sale and for the same price. Y. Pes. IV, 31 b hot. STl 'S3 piDVTlOia (read '61H&T0) it is a lease with a. title of possession (for the term), and is (for the time being) an acquisition like a purchase. Y. Kid. I, 60 c 031S a. 131S); a. e. PI. nidi's. Gen. E. s. 84, end '31 'S, rta3 how many deeds were written for him (how many times was he sold)?, cmp. "IS. [Midr. Till, to Ps. CIV, 24; Pesik. Bosh. Hash. p. 151 a v. maiS.]
literature.]
bill

'31

a bargain
legal

'3l 'S lb pXffl

redress

shall

entitled to redress.
to

HJaa with the provision that no be resorted to, is notwithstanding Denomin. Verb (mis), Hithpa. miSflfj.

Jl^II

'S

ma

pr. n. pi.
131S.

(Beth) Oni in Palestine,


'iJ6

prob. identic with


(ed.

Tosef. Shebi. VII, 14 'S rvs

be imposed upon, to feel one's self overreached. Y. B.


'SI

Zuckerm. ^S^tlia, ^.a^ria, Var. mifl) the unripe grapes of B. 0. (Beth Yanai). Y. Git. IV, 46 a -i1&s"'S
'31 if

Mets. IV, 9 d top.


sues
for

misna

ISianUJ m>1Da

if

the seller
has' the

a slave fled to Oni, he must not be extradited (beis

undue advantage taken of him, he

cause 0.

a Palestinean place). V.

^f}

3.

V1

^1, N^Tl*, ^3**


foreg!,'

m. (prob.) of Oni,

v.

or pr.
I,

Y. Sabb.

3 C ; ib. (l
y.

n/m. C%ee (=Onias?). Y. Orl. I, 61 a top; XH3X B. Joshua Onia, an Amora.


xmxaix.

of unavoidable interference cannot be raised in letters of divorce (to which a condition is attached). Y. M.

Kat.III,8i d hot.,

a. e.

toil*

nana through no fault


Ill,
1,

of

his.

PI. ftibaix, -pbaiK.

Ned.

a. e.

'X 1113

vows on

arWMtf,
"P311*
niiaiX.
'31
f.

conditions unavoidably unfulfilled.

(=nX3iX; cmp. Ezek.


Till, to

XL VI,

18)

prop.

0311* m.
LVIlt, 9;
-)1X,

ch. (v. foreg.) wrong, oppression.

Targ.

Is.

oppression, wrong, hence confiscation, dispossession. PI.

13.

'SO liia offensive (violent) words (h. text

Midr.

Ps. CIV, 24 (play on oniyoth ibid.)

cmp. nxsix).
in.

'Xn l^X those are the oppressive measures which


inflict

1*0311*
a Git. 34 .

ch. (=h. &3ix, v. foreg.) force, wrong,

they

upon

Israel,

which they order


p.

to be written

out eveny day. *Pesik. B. Hash.

151 a

robbery; accident.

Targ. Y. Gen.

XXXI,

12.;

a.

fr.

Yalk. Jer. 312


121
note).

'X dltUa IX shall

we

take into consideration

miatl

fviiafrl

confiscations
a. e.

and

fine's

(Yalk. Gen.
1.

Lev. B. s/29,

mi3l31X, v. Buber Pesik.

c.

the possibility of an unavoidable accident 1Pl. x'toil*.. Ned. 27 b JCbai1 'X (read ii"sSiai, Bashi XD31X) accidents

i*^3Ta

v.

#*;

which may be foreseen.

"^"^H*;

'

ma

pr- n. pi. Beth-TJnyaki, Bitliynia, in

1*0315* m.,
1* 031Nl,
l

pi.

-jibji^XbW.

Asia Minor (cmp. Neub. Geogr. pp. 262; 422). Yoma 10 a (Ms.M.ipSIX indistinct; oth.Var., v.Rabb. 'X m>a

mtam
1.

'X p"iS a corrupt, of bibiaipilB pr. n. pi.


'n

""

Mysia, renowned for

its

marble. Esth.

D.
v.

S. a.

note) Tubal

means B. Ab.

Zar.

II,

4 (29

')

cheese of 'X

ma (Ms.M.ipatX, ipiJi!*, Mish.


S. a.
1.).

Nap. -91151m,

Babb. D.

Tosef. Shebi. V, 9 ipii3in (ed. Zuck.


;

ipijifl

mai

flJiaa

read 'n 'i roias)

Tosef. Ab. Zar. IV,


a.

13 ipi-Wl
-

mi

(Var.- iSpiiin).
pi.

Cmp. ftiam

Xi3X. Xp T

m. (bt) a wooden vessel for the reception of refuse', remnants of victuals &c. Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. V, 10. Cmp. next w.

b"31!*,

TS31*

"p31l* m.
Sabb.

flax.

I, 6.

(prob. pi. of XMIX ear) bundles of wet Y. Shebi. V, 36" bot.; a. e. [Rashi a.
a. 1.;

ab$31tf ''bEMW,
,

v.

i^ax.
meat from the neck. M. XpTO). Ber. 44 '2i ed.
1

Tosaf. to Succ. 12 b y31X as a plur., v. Babh. D. S.

S*p3ll*I XpaiS m.
Sabb. 140 b 'X
(Ms.
T
ed.'

(pas) neck,

cmp. -pax.]
3ll* (01311*) 'm. (056t) tyrannus, lord, ruler. Targ.Y. Ex. II, 16; XVIII, 1.
.

(Ar. 'S; Ms.

'

M.

'X).

S*|53WlI m.

foofc, v. ipasifct a. i^331X.

fc$rP31s* f. ch.=h. n;ix title of possession, deed. Y. Taan. IV, 6 9 a '51 'X ^rfWlini they would send the (forged)

^blp3W,

v.

iBpaw.

deed of sale to the steward; Lam. B. to

II, 2 (corr.

ace).

S*rP3is* or SSrfOilS
wrong. B. Bath. 22 a
the king of Edom.
VII,
7,

f.

ch.=h. moil* oppression,

'31

ndb'Ql 'X the


s.

wrong

inflicted

on
e.

OlpOll* m. (07x04) 1) 6wft, pile; (in philosophy) a primitive body. Tanh T'rum. 11 bi bl 'X the body of water; UJi* !stt> '!* (some ed. blSpaiX). 2) trouble, difficulty, painstaking. Gen. B. s. 12 (ref. to Neh. IX, 6 sq.)
nin 'xn b3 (ed. dipaix, corr. ace.) what is all this painstaking (creating the universe &c.) for? Ans. Because
'31

Lev. B.
N-nti)

33,

beg. (ref. to

Amos
(i.

v.

^3X1) 'XI

bS upon the wall of


(in sale

watching over) the wrongs


B. Mets. 59 a
.

and purchase); cmp.

'thou art the Lord who hast chosen Abraham' i. e. for the sake of establishing religion on earth; cmp. Midr.
Till,

PJ311*
shells.

(^OTX 7!' concha) purple Targ. Y. Num.' XXXIII, 8 cmp. iSMp.


rea(i

Tr^P

pl-

to Ps. CIV, 18.

'

Tr031!*

""j^ll*, 1*J231S* f. (v. XpasiXI, a. i^paixl) 1) neckshaped, hook, grapple.- PI. ni*p31X (nixpttX). Kel. XII,
2 (Var. in Mish. ed. niil?p3*IX).
(disting.

Tosef. Shebu. VI, 4 ed. Zuck.,

v.

i^aaX.

Tosef. ib*B. Mets.

II,

"nMlll* m. pi. (prob. a nom. gentil., from a trading station named -0311X,a compound of X311X ab [a. IS!*?]; cmp.X3 lX) Avankreans (?), traders. Succ. 30 T [Ar. identifies our w. with 1J313X which is not in agreement with the context.]
.

^I!*,

from mij^MK). [2)


f.

for Xip3lX, v. next w.]

^^j?311* T
I, 1

(uncia, ouyxia) 1) ounce,


s.

one twelfth of a
silver.

litra.

Gen. B.

17 S)bS blB 'X

an ounce of
a
trifle,

Lam.

B. to

("TO!"!)

Xp3-lX 'p ',ia&3 (corr. ace.)


trnsf.

they bought
there

ounce-wise (pepper). 2)
IV, 68
c

particle. Y. Taan.

}31tf,

v.

13*
s.

i*331s*" Deut. B.

6,

read

StiTiSt.

DTODIS*
0311* m.

Lev. B.

s.

23, v. NSiSit.

is is not a generation in which be atoned for through suffering) '31 nnx ipaiX XipSIX) a particle of the sin of the calfworship. Ex. B. s. 43, beg. XiplX (corr. ace). Gen. B.

top there

not

(to

(read

nnx

s.

29;

Yalk, Gen. 47; Job. 908


'31

(&3X) compulsion, force; unavoidable interGit. 30 a ,


a. e.

XXII, 30)

nmn

nnx

'X only

(play on ip3 iX Job. an ounce (of merit) did


s.

ference, accident

"pBiaa 'X

fX

the plea

Noah

possess; v.

xmaiaiX. PI. WVapaiX. Gen. B.

79,

end (play on the letters of rrjifflp Gen. XXXIII, 19) b^sbb &1&6D rYnpSlK ttXaa for one hundred (p) ounces (of gold) &c. V. &PpW.
.
.

a:

e.]

Y.

Yoma
i*)p31X.

VI, 43 d top rtep31X, fibpS, for

which

Men. 109 b

Snh. 82 a he took off the point of his

Dir^ia,

v.Di^p^.
v.

iODlb^lS,

hm^s*.

b)53W, v

i>t?swn.

'

(some ed. "<b ) and put it (hiding it) in his undergarment. M. Kat. 24 a '31 'xa V^BO bax (Ms. M. iax b-naa) a mourner may walk on the Sabbath within the limits of his house (garden &c.) in the easy dress (showing the rent on account of a death in the family; Bashi). Sabb. 120 a (garments to be saved from fire on a Sabbath) ^p31X; Y. ib. XVI, 15 d top Meg. IV, 8 (24 b ) 'X mi; (read as) Y. ib. a. Mss. rVa
spear ibp31Xa
fthiJill

^5.

JSOjpinJK oh.=h. ^pS!*I, hook, &c.

Targ. Job.

XL,

'X T* the sleeve of his under-dress.


11, v. foreg. 2.]

[Tosef.

Maas. Sh. IV,

26. PI. 'yb%m. Targ. Y. Ex. XXVII, 10. Lev. (ed. ill). Targ.Ez.XL,43 1%>31S0]%53S). Pem.pl. yilbpiiK. Targ. Y. Lev. X, .5. Targ.' Esth. I, 6. Targ. Y. IIEx. XXVI,
37 piinilbpSX their hoots.

OTa^TN, v.
fcODbjW
01^
Ar. ed.
v.

Bwisip*.
KjtAjM*.

Hl'l^W
Jib^li*,
v.

plur. of

AJ5MM.

pr.,

Ms. blX

q. v.

^pjwu.
pr. n.

DibpDlS, DlbjpD^
freq.

m. (Ocellus?)

Onk'los,

Ps.

^blltf m. pi., prob. iJSi&ia, name CXX, 5, v. X^bix (some ed. 1X31X).
Midr. Sam. ch. XI,
v.

of a tribe. Targ.

the alleged translator of the Pentateuch into Chaldaic, surnahied


ISrt

the proselyte; often identified with


a
;

^bltSDI^
cmp. ^X,
Bath. 73 b

-bum.

Aquila, the alleged author of a Greek -translation of the


Bible; v,bV<pS.

"WN, NF&1N
t)3X; also

Cmp. Meg.
I,

Ab. Zar. ll a with Tanh.


,

(or 'IN) m. pi. ( jA]X soft, into IX;' bSX) nose, nostrils. Sabb. 67 a iblXXl
nostrils
i-ibax

Mishp.

5.

Cant. E. to
v,

11

^Vlp^

q. v.

NrWlSI and on the


niai

N^DlbpJIN,
"'bjpDW
I,

tPb^SK.
f.

of the

young

lioness.

B.

mbixa
S.
a. 1.)

!-rt>5>

pitei Ms. B.

(ed. "tsixa xsid srbax

rrt xarm, Ms. M. nbax, Ar. ed.


into

%53N
131S*

corresp. to b. h.

"W;

(p3X, with *> format. = ip31X; Greek adapt. dq-/.oXir), LXX Ex.
;

Koh.

incorr., v.

Babb. D.

whose

nostrils

XXVI,
yvop.
pBt-O

10;

cmp.

as to contact of the

two languages)
with
adject, in

a 'mud-eater' (worm) entered, and the fish died. Pes. 112 a '3l'xiblXX Nil (Ms. M. a. Ar. XSfi-X) putting the

little

(camel's) neck,

hence

1)

hook, rack. Kel. XII, 2

hand

'X Ar. (ed. trrfipSlK, "pbpSIX


corr.
ace.)

to the nose is a step to fear (indicating anxiety). Hull. 67 b S-JiiblNa i^iisi and they (the worms) creep into
its nostrils.

the

sing.,

the carriers' hook attached to

their yoke, pole &c. lb. 1BS11

bw

'X the

hook

of the bed-

stead (used for fastening the girths to the posts); blU


psrtpj the rack of the

D"l!tf, v.

X*blX.

bed-curtain,

v.

'ptrtpS.

lb. 3

50015$
Bahmer

Pes. IIP, v. X^bX.


I,
;

diVhlsaiB 'X/
6
Srffliip

hook attached to walls. T'bul Yom IV, biibtB '3X1 and the hook (attached to the
yoke)

fc^DIStf Targ. I Chr. Chr.

5; a.

e.

read with ed.


I,

now broken
III,

remained unimpaired
("pbpSlX).
l'.'c;

a.

fr.

PI.

X^bla; cmp. T

Yoma

10 a

Y. Meg.

71 b bot. (h.
s.

nixVp31X, 'p3X, T
5;

WbpSlX
ayxaXU

Tarn. Ill, 5;
II,

Mid.
4;
v.

text T$a).

[Targ. Y. II Gen. X, 2
corr.

X^b3X; Gen. E.

37

ip31X.
the,

a.

fi\ Kel.
[cmp.

Tosef. ib. B. Mets.


in
S*.]

.W6t '(misplaced);

ace]

2)

the load carried on

hook, the farmer's load of sheaves or bunches; cmp.

i^OW
fc^&W
erty,

f.

a.

certain portion of meat, v. X^iix.


f.

ipsibn. Tosef.

[Ib. 11 f'blpSlK, -p3lX,

Maas. Sh. IV, 10. 'Xh bi the whole load. read with ed. Zuck. iVlSSitf].

(""OIS)
estate.

(ouaia) substance, (landed) props.

farm,
23

Gen. B.
fllflSBJ
;

49 ibix (corr.

ace.).'

3) Trnsf. (medic.) bent cartilage, esp. the cartilage (cart,

Num.

B.

s.

'31

'X

"ja

maid-servants from another


to II, 2 'iX (corr. ace).
s.

ensiformis) at the end of the sternum which, being bent


inside, presses

estate.

Y. Taan. IV, 69 a
s.

Lam. B.
Ex. B.

Ab. Zar. 29 a
cartilage
Ib. '31 'x

on the stomach and creates nausea &c.' '31 'X 'ji'bsa you are permitted to lift the on the Sabbath (by means of a bandage &c). ixa what unklay is meant? Ans. the cartilage

Lev. B.
'XiiplX.

34. PI.
s.

S-iiiWX.
3,

20.

Ch.

pi. 'jXidlX,

Lev. B.

beg. he likes to be called 'bx iTO


estates;

(corr. ace.) lord of

many

Koh. B. to IV,

&XiiblX

in front of the heart; v. N3aiFlb">X.


"
1

^bjp^^II,
esp. II

0"0" 0*ll$ Y.Ab.


l

b Zar. V, end, 45 b 'X l,read ibisbi3T

bp31X,

rtpS,

-bpil

f.

Sam. VI, 20 to 22)


for the easy dress

tte

%JW
in

(bp3, Vp, cmp. garment, whence,

name

worn
II

the house and, under


it

N'mDia
'blDOW,

Gen.B.s.1v.

the cloak, in the street, but in which


to appear in public.

was unbecoming

[Cmp.

Sam.

1.

c. a.

Num. E.

s.

w&

8DEp*a

m, pi. &ODJ2&1N (ddS=d&HII) [the glistening.] surname of an Egyptian tribe. Targ'. Ps. LXVIII,32 (Var. S*3aMH, a. Mails the dark.). Cmp. LXX
-

WD&W

(Var. iT^iSiS) the children of those


v.

he
l
1

laid in ruins;
v.

S^a^S.'

[Differ,

in Esth. B. to

I,

',

SS^BIS

a.

s^as.]
"pTBlltf
Tosef. Ter. II,
4, v.

XacjAO^iEiiA, for bVlbbs;


s.

Gen/x,
s.

14; v. Fiirst. H. Diet,

d^ViSS.

v. nbtO.; Ges.

H. Diet.

v-

tiffin.

xxm,
fj&W
m.

v.

wwj.
&.DX,

m. pi. (uTrojxvrjjxaTa) public records, acts. Ex. B. s. 28 a king wanted '31 yin 'S mfflsb to pass acts without cond&S) gathering
in.

(b. h.

Snh. 94

',

sulting the lieutenant-governor (hyparch).

NT^D^,
ISCfOj^pllK,
inff,

"pTj?*"lltf m.
v.

pi.

(officialis,

6<p<pixtaXioc)

subords.

S^Q&S.
(p&3; cmp.SSptta) aseewrf-

inate officials, constables. Y'lamd. Balak (quot. in Ar.


v. Vibo.) 'IS ed.

NrpD'Ipp f.

Koh.

lb. 'pipiSS hVffi (con-, ace.)

he sent

landing.

'Sn

'SI 'SS Ar. (ed.

xbaS landing board. Snh. 67 h dpi '3p&1T '3 dpi read with Eashi VlpOl,
v.

constables (for her son).

StfrPS'"^

f.

ch. (=h. -is) nature, disposition.

Gen.

Ms. M. srrap&iS, oth. var.


stood before
^pitf

Rabb. D.

S. a. 1.)

and he

R.

s.

14, 'end, v. ^SIS.


v.

found himself standing on a landing board (ed. and there

him &c).
(Yer. Dial.).
I,

teia, psta,
3&1S
v.

**.
darkness.

(=v|S) too, also.


a.

Targ. Y.

Num.

m.

(b. h. ]=BS)

Gen. R.

s.

89, beg.

XVI,

13;

fr.Y. Dem.
nature,
v.
'

beg. 21 c S3F1 'S here too.

nss.
^SIs^ m.
(b. h.; IBS,
I, 1

S]i II n

]/>,
.

v. SlJS) 1)

wheel 2)

(with

ref. to
1

Ezek.

5) pr. n.

Ofan, name

of an angel. Hag.

"^(tf, "^JDIIS f. pi. (=^35> Dan. IV, 9; cmp. b. h. t|3S, a. sa^S, SS3S) branches, esp. rfry toiys, spray-wood.
Ber. 44 b sn^d-iB 'S twigs of Persian trees.
Git. 61 a

13 '. PI. D13S1S.


literature di3S1S

lb.

12 b

B. Hash. 24 b . [In liturgic

Hull. 105"
.

section of the
j)"lcs

and "BIN are used as the names of a morning prayers v S3S1S.]


;
.

'SI &OJ1S Ar. (ed. ""BIS) a bundle of twigs. B. Mets. 30 h


"'"'SIS ill!)

m.

(b.

h. "]BS; v. foreg.) turn, method, plan.

(Ar. "IS)

threw twigs down (which


Tossaf. a.
v.
1.).

[In

iater Hebr.:

he cut

off),

and dates
(C]iS

fell off (v.

di?BiS;
Sfl'SI)

Du. d^SBIS. Buth. R.

THIS
Shek.
I,

find out '31 B!-6lB


f.

m.)

(b.

h.

O^BS;

SBS; cmp.

(strategic

face, looks,

whence, nature, disposition, ways


'31

&c.

Y.

45 d

bw

'S bs

Tm$b

il3">

fins 'pS

You cannot
s.

Shal. p.

method of interpretations*)*}.] PI. s. 2, beg. You will soon d^3BlS (Yalk. Josh. 7 di3BlS) their plans movements). Ab.d'R.Nath. (ed. Taussig, N'veh 12) 1">3S1S bs in its proper way.
ch.=h. IBIS. PI.
S*_33is.

understand the nature of that people.

Lev. R.

30

WSilK

Targ. Ezek. X, 13.

in

bUJ IBIS

Ar. ed. Koh. (ed. pr. IBIS, ed. 1BK) David's


is

fT*|B1S that section of the morning prayers beginning


with v'haofannim and describing the angelic praises.

ways. Y'lamd. Vaethh. (quot. in Ar.) 'who

that nation'

rVSTvbl* )>W ISIS nsili STHIJ Ar. ed. Koh. (oth. ed. iBIK) that knows the ways of her God (what he desires &c); v. Yalk. Deut. 825. Gen. B. s. 14 end 'Srt IT nal!53 n'shamah (breath, soul) means the disposition, character, as people say SSB SfY'Sisn the good nature!
f. (SpS; v. t)3S; b. h. 2BS) what foam, froth. Ab. Zara 2fra Kail 'S^s Ms. Rabb. D. S. a. 1., a. Ar. ed. Koh. iSS) as the foam of the Sea [river] (Ar. as logs c

Y. Ber. V, 9 bot.

sSjsDIN
Y. Deni.VI,
say, '31

ch.=*|Bis. turn, interpretation, qualification.


25>>

bot. SaflOb rrt 'S )lb TP\> 'S

we do

not

recognize an interpretation (of an agreement, so as to

1alS3 hTO3
is

'it

means

as

though they had said');

iO&i&t (fcOSifO
blown
off,

no qualification

admissible for an unqualified agreement.


,

is

M.

(ed. sras-i, v.

river, v, SB&1S, ''SMS).


ft, v.

--lb.
1.

70

'

'S &3ip3 rmsi (Var.

Babb. D.

S. a.

note 20) she took the froth

off.

m. du. (cmp. &BS a. &B, MSB) palms of Mekh. B'shall. Vayissa, s. 3, to Ex. XVI, 12 the Mannah came down '31 'isn Vs on the hands of the Lord, as if it were to say, the Lord held forth &c. [In some ed. T&MS.]
the hand.

D^&BW

Hull. 105 b 'S (Ar.

fl).

"p&BW
opium. Y. Ab. Zar. an opium drink (prepared by a NsTIsIkS

m.

pi., v.

foreg.

j"SlfS m.
II,

(oitiov) poppy-juice,
'jflS

40* top S133& 'S


is

TDODIS,
f.

v.

r?WBS,
prop, the large central branch,

gentile)

dangerous.

(v. ^Biis)

hence trunk, stalk. Succ. 32 a 'S Sa^SI inay I not say (as you insist on the palm-branch being kafuth, tied,

^tm
T
[..

twi

joined) that I

must use the

stalk?

Hull.

47

lj

lungs
16 a

resembling

'S^>
I"i1

a trunk (in color, touch &c).

lb.

fcCSlStf
to Ili,

(S^BBIS 13 (expY IPS

f.)

(-;SS) destruction,

'SS 3.1H31

a Vav. written on a trunk (being broken

on account of the rough surface=i(We-te&).

"J'O'p'lN, read yiipix.

fW
fo

(b. h.;

J^IX, v. ilXI; cmp.

Jc pressed (to press, hurry).


v.

Part.

fSX;

v.

"pM

a.

nXh)

NSplK,

v.

saps.
yiX,
v. ilXII;

STStix, pi.

"piix (as

from>l2X,
IX, 5
113.fi

yin, iin) squeezed in. Tosef. Kel. B. Mets.

TIN I
11X)
to

(b. h.;

cmp. 110, Tan,

a. sec. r.

(tight),

'X (Var. "pilii) when they are squeezed in they are considered as connected for levitical

perforate, break through, shine.-

Denom.

lilX,

niixa &c.
Nif. 11XJ to be broken through,
C

purposes.
SSitil^lftf
,

grow

light.

Y. Ber.

I,

v.

X5J32X
'

a.

"WSSX.

2 mtan lixiffla from the time the Eastern horizon broken through, grows light.

is

&OXW, v;

X1.2X.

Hif. liXfi 1) (neut.


Ill, 6 C bot.

v.) to

break through, shine. Y.

ib.

jl^TaTlK
{SIS,
y.

read

pir^X,

<*V^.

iSi*.

open thy lips "p131 lliSOl and let thy words speak out boldly. Yoma III, 1 '31 is "OB 'rt tPSB it has grown light all over the Eastern horizon. nilixa bright countenance. Num. B. s. 11; a. e. 2) (act.

come

forth,

m. (b. h.; 13X) store-house, magazine; provision; hoarded up treasure. B. Bath 58 a Git. 67 a v. dia a. Dia. Ab. Zar. 40 b v. pfiSSl; a. fr. Esp. treasury, the' (Roman) government's treasury department where taxes in kind and money had to be paid. T. Dem. VI, end, 26 a 'xi ill is ilpllil and pay for me in the treasury; , ;

"KIN

make shine. Y. M. Kat. Ill, 83,b '31 11515) 'rt (the teacher had opened his (Samuel's) eyes &c. B. Mets. 33a Num. B. 1. c. Ib. tlX dilixa natafl (fr. Mai. I, 10) making the altar bright (with
v.) to enlighten, brighten,
.

fire),

feeding the

fire

on the

altar.

Yoma
clear.

73 h, v. 11X.

"I

iN ch. same. Part. pass. 11X5 '

Targ. Prov. IV,

department. Tosef. Dem. VI, 4


'Xil ix).

'Xrt

]V -iVtnn

ilpffll

(read

25 yiiX5, 11X5, v. 115.

lb. 3 'xi

ipTOI ed.Zuck. (ed.incorr. 121X1). lb. 4

from the treasury-dep. Ab. Zar. cmp. "as}.PI. rriixix. B. Bath. ll a 'X 1155 Ms. (ed. 'X omitted),', v. t55. Hag. b '31 12 Sill) hiiaist the stores of snow &c. (in the heavens);
'X!1

"a "VIBIS get


1.

me

a release

TIN
rise,

II m.

(b.

h.

foreg.) breaking forth (cmp. Is.

Y. Dem.
7i a 'xi,

c.

'Xfi

]V 13HIJ1& (read 151TJI&).


(ed. isis>);

''x."i

ia,

Ms. M.

LVIII, 8) whence 1) break of day, light, day; fire; trnsf. glory, power, happiness.- Ber. 2 b 111X nxi3 the
entrance of his day-break (dawn of his eighth day;
Tosaf.
a.
1.

the sunset of his seventh day). 'X

Y. Pes.

I,

a. fr.

V. rlilSX,
T
ch.

mi

'X.

beg. 27 a
11
a.

Mann

sun-light.

Ib. 15!1 'X

candle light.
(a great

Keth. lll b Slim 'X light of the Law.

B. Bath. 4 a ilix

iCKiStf
fr.

same. Targ. Jerem. XXXVIII,


Targ. Gen. XLI, 56;
a. e.

dil5>

ill}

intellectual light

of the
ittJ

wold

man;
fire

*|"miX, X1121X.

the Law).

Num.

E.

s.

15 lisa

11X the celestial

(believed to be the source of all light

and

fire)

a. v. fr.
I, 1

2) (breaking in of night) twilight, evening.

Pes.

'X

D^lpltf,

read

^ipx,

v. -,ipv.

'31 .15)3ixi
;

tfTrcapiN, "ntapw,
'

-apx.

on the evening (eve) of the fourteenth day of Nissan v. discussion ibid. 2 a sq., about the meaning of our w. E. Hash. 22 b Snh. 70 b 111312 'xi the evening
;

^pi^=b^iX,
n

v. dip.

following the eventual intercalation,


.

i.

e.

the evening 20 in

from the thirtieth of the past to the


p*lH,
!

first

of the beginns.

v.

uplX.
f.=Xip51X
[?]

ing

month.3)
Gen.

(homil.=filiXII) rue.
it

Gen. E.

*2^p ]X

Ex. E. s.43, beg. [PI. iiplX. Ms. M. omits the entire

the Pentat. of E. M.
115*

read

'31

11X hlSHS (in place of

Ber. 44 b'xnild 'X XrTHi5a, Ar.s. v. isisi; 'than six oiincess of fine flour'.Ed.

Ill, 21) this alludes

to the garments of

Adam

Th-p

resembling the rue, wide below and narrow above; Ar.


(Eashi
cliff.).

OWplN,

v.

ais^pix.
8,

"llSl m.
read &13iipiX.
Oi3a.
breast-plate.

(b. h.; foreg.)

prop, light, flame; esp. PI.


in the High-priest's

biaini dillX the


"^plfct (Muss.ipllX) Cant. E. to VII,
'X "pas inundating like

Urim and Tummim

Yoma

73 b d!Tiai fix Bilixall) 'X they are

an Ocean tide

v.

called

Urim because they

give their decisions in a clear

DtD^pTS, DT3^pTS,
a.

O^plN m. ('Qxlavbs)

way
44 c
.

(not ambiguous as the oracles); cmp. Y.ib.VII, end,


Sot. IX, 12. Y. Kid. IV, beg. 65 b
.

Ocean, mostly Mediterranean Sea.

e.Y.

so. is

Targ. Y. Gen. I, 7 fr. Tanh. Haye 3, and nail CP 'X the Okeanos called the Sea of (covering)
Hall. IV,
a 6ft

bot.; a,

*TINlI
',115)251

Y. Ab. Zar. II. 40 d 'X chaff of barley; (Y. Sabb. XIV, 14<> /pStol 119).

m. (=1

q. v.)

chaff.

the dead. [Var. 'p31X, 'p3X.]

NTlNl
XXVII,
21
;

ch.=11X, PI. XillX the Urim.


a. e.

Targ.

Num.

D'piStf Af. of dip ch.

NrfiQ^pIN
CXXXIX,

f.

(dip)

raising,

[rising].

Targ. Ps.

"'SOI!!*

II m.

(h; 115)) skin.


v.

2 [prob. XfllapiX].

(read SYilllX?, v. 11X1);

Y.Ned. Ill beg. 37 a nillX however Y. Shebu. Ill, 34 d

'

nan'a

;h.=)-i8lisi teaching, decision.

Targ. Ez.

fcCOTVlfct, v. 81118II

ch., a.

1181.

fcOlIN, ^3*1 JiJ m. (31!*, 31S to


pi. "'assist, 13.I8

^Jib-hia,
*"
1

'p5i!3l18.

braid, interlace &c.)

meshes, void spaces, intervals. Sabb. 50 b

'18 1313 ed. (Ar. "Sim,


ed.

Var.-olS, v. 83181; 1318, v. Ar. Koh. s. v. "Oil*, note) between the meshes or void spaces between the bricks. Git. 69 b B. Bath. 3 a (Ms. i31i, oth. Var. v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note).
.
.

'!DOniS, a corrupt., prob. 118&il, m. (p\ rosatum) vin-aux-roses, rose-wine. Y. Shebi. VII, beg. 37 ntD '8 (Mas. IB&liTS) rose- wine is permitted the'
Sabbath year.

JO'S"!^
II, 7

m. (318,

v. foreg.,

cmp. ^30,

-|3B) brier,

pITIKo
TTlX m.
Ber. 37
a
;

Tli8.
opooc, b. h. r. 118 to be
a

nettle or

a similar plant (corresp. to h. 1B1&).


(Ar. 813318).
pi. 1.33118

Targ.

II,

(cmp.

hard) rice.

Esth.

a. fr.

Pes. 35

(opinions as to

its classification

WSHW,
rushes.

m.
iap

(v.

foreg.;

cmp. tisyfy bul-

with

ref. to

Passover laws). Cmp. 118.

Sabb. 101 a
Snh. 82 b
to do

'181
'31

(some

ed. '181) reeds

and

bulrushes.
(a

'> iJp "pa

what has

Sh'vilnai

NJH1K, NjriK,
XV,
(Ms.
19

WH)*
T
Ili, 6 h

ch. same. Targ. Y.

Num.
i

between the reeds and the bulrushes? (proy. for suspicious movements of women). B. Bath. 6 a

woman)

^118.Y. Sabb.

top

'T118.

Pes. 50 b '118

M.

1118; ib. 51 a top 8118, corr. ace). lb. 114 b

T-QjliS
Erub. 34 b .\
-

m.pl.

(v. foreg.)

name

of a seasoning reed.

gazelle or

TTlfct Kid.

12 a '81 mint, read 'illWI or 111*181, v.


,

m. OtK with anorg. 1; a slender young animal, esp. the young of the any similar animal (Reem). Targ. Cant. II, 9 8^81 '8 (h. text IBS). Zeb. 113 b 8ali M3 83^11 '8 (read 13); B. Bath. 73 b (corr. as Zeb. 1. c; v. Rabb; B. S. a. 1. note) a young antilope one day old. Num. R.

XbTm, bniN
1)

8WiS)

^^"IW,

Keth. 67 a "81 iptB (Ms. 811118, ed. 8*111)

s.

11;

Cant. B.

to II, 9;

Pesik. B.

s.

15

8flV81 '8
'118;

prob. pr. n.
foreg. w.?].

pi.

Urdaya, Bodaya,

[or identical

with

('31

TirryitltS pi.)

young deer.PI. pVtllX,

i^nx.

Targ. Cant. IV, 5; VII, 4. B. Bath. 74 b sVl 1W18 (Ms. M. iVl!8) sea-gazelles [2) hammock, v. 8^118.]
v.

.."W^TttK,

KjVn*:

m. (=^118, *|11) crushing tool, pestle. Targ. Prov. XXVlI, 22 some ed. (oth. tft118 q. v.). [The entire
verse
is

^~l^

W^IN,
Y. Maas. Sh.

!T^7I
beg. 53 b
.

m.
Y.

pi.

(81118)

a rice dish

(prepared with wine).


II,

[Oth. opin. cedar-fruits ; millet^

Yoma

VIII, 45 a 'top; Y.

corrupted, combining the traditional vers, with

Shebu. in, 34 15 bot. nnit118 (corr. ace).

one from which

LXX
(v.

is translated.]

tTTiS*,

n"li^

m
fr.

(b. h.

msj

riSfT"^!^
S11BS)
'frog.

f.

ISIIW, and
8.

its

hebr. phonet. equival.


s.

guest. Ber. 58 a ; a.

Euphem. menstruation.
Lev. B.
s.

H18) wayfarer,

esp.

Nid. 16 a

Koh. B.'to V,
v. for eg .

Lev. B.

22 031118

fern.)-

(cmp. Gen. XVIII, 11 orah).


11)1118.

yrm,
:
l

4.PI.

Wfm,

'8 M333il the invitation of guests,


a. fr.

hospitality.

Sabb. 127 a ;

f"!32? I~fi!! t
! :

f.

(v. foreg.)

(frog).

Y. Sabb. XIV,
f.

a disease of the tongue, d top.


light, sun.

rana

rnia, sarnie,
way.
custom. Ab. Zar. 2 b ;
;

anix

c .=h. nis, road, path,

fTTifctl
'83

(b.

h.=118)

Y. Pes.
a. e.
'8^>

II,

29 a

TWO

clear as the sun.

Zeb. 19 13
a.

at day1111831?
T

break.

Gen. R. s.'3 beg.;

fr. Chald. Adv.

at first sight, apparently. Keth. 54 a

83ini

\>81att)3 '83!J

apparently
'31

it would run (agree) with Samuel, but when you consider &c.

W^Sa

13

a. fr. 8S18 '8 (h. ^18 -|11) fr. 8n5na1 '8 a usual incident. Git. 29 a a. fr.^(1118 338, nifi118 338 &c. on thy road (his road &c), i. e. by the way, occasionally, incidentally. Ber. 2 a Snh. 95V a. fr Gen. B. s. 100 '8 !=S for the journey (death). Targ. Y. II, Gen. XXXV, 9 8aVs>1 8)118 the way of the world (death).PI. 1)1118, 1*118; 8Slri18.

Targ. Jud'. V, 6;
a.

Targ. Jud.
f.; pi. nil18 (b. h. S118, II- Kings IV, 39; hl8) herbs, esp. rocket. Yoma 18 b expl. Taia (etymol. '31 hlTWOlB; cmp. Plin. XX, 13 quofc in Low Aram. Pfl. p. 93). [Gen. R. s. 20 118 rue; v. 118 II, 3.]

1. c.

Targ. Y. II Gen.

XLIX,

17;' a.

e. Snh.
ways

rili^II
fr.

109 a fl^SS^ rt*rrri8 rP3Hi (missing in Ms. M., v. Babb.

prob.

D.

S. a.

1.

note) thou hast

shown the

thieves the

(of -stealing). [8)1118 guest,v. 8)118.]


"H'lStf

pr. n.

m.
B.

(b. h.) Uri,

an Amora. Y. Ber.

II,

beg.

riTiN

part, of f!18, v. 118

4a

'8*

'1 ilJin '1

Huna

in the

name

of B. U.

"pima,
?Vn"T)!$,
v.

v.

1^118.
a. 1-1118.

"'li^ Af. of
l^"1"]|tf

111.

81118 II

teaching, v. 8^118.

i1.1S

utrm, ri,
I-Pllst ed.

rnw
is it

f. (v.

a.

m)
T\^

*.

ing horizon, Sun-set, West,


(Ar. SOIlSt)

v. St3isa.

B. Bath'. 25 a i&ta
"mst (Var.
Stn

new

why

called

Uryal

list)

divine air (divine light=Palestine).


(ed.

Kid. 12 h
in

'St the Mosaic dispensation (opp. WlHSt 'St the dispensation, v. '(IIN). Strrv^isO (sub. tldbn^h. ' a mini!) an enactment founded on the Bible tetft, opp. pail. Succ. 44 a 'St 1! 3blVLulab, the law concerning which

TWSft

SVHlStS iirib St3iSt Ar.


nillst),

fW'St,

emend,
Stn]

Tossaf.

is

Biblical &c; a.fr.

StrYTiliswa, adv. biblically,

according

[read with h"3:

'31 Stt^Bt ilast

but people
'|MOSt.

to the Biblical law, opp. yjinia.

Pes. 10 a

a.

fr. 2) the
&ivi

say, there are witnesses in the

West

&o.

Cmp.

Torah, the scroll containing the Pentateuch, used at


divine service. Y.

aniis,
^isfc,

rn,
Erub. 55 b Ar.

Yoma

VII, 44 b top SOIlSt


scroll.

a'nia

f.

(b. h.

*
ib.

SOU

Is

q v
.

when you have no more than one


75 b hot.;
as Y.

Y. Md&. IV,
there (in

iiist)

pile of plucked plants,

stalk,

shed containing
(nii-llSt).

Y. Sot. VII, end, 22 a fi^llSt Stlin 13 (corr.


1.

feed

{lilt. fr. taist

granary). PZ.nisrilSt, ^"lUS


(ed.

Yoma

c). Ib. '31 sttv- St

yfewa

jtin-

Tosef. Maasr. II, 20 ed. Zuck. (Var. rrmistj;

Erub.

VI
D.

(V), 4;
S. a.
1.

relist, MlllSt, v.

Babb.

note).

[In bibl. h. nilSt crib, stable q. v.]

Babylon) the Torah is carried to the Eesh Galuiha. Stylist 13 a scholar, man of learning. Yoma 78 a Hag. 14 a SOISt (corr. ace); v. next w.
.

JOTfiK ch. (=b. h. hlist) crib; stable. TargTls. 1, 3 (h. text Ma* q. v.). Snh. 98 b ni^!|> SO&10 ....
Itf^HW,
is

1^"ll^,']^^n^m.same;l)theLaw.Sabb,3i b

Ib.

88 a iStfi^n'St thethreefold law(Pentat.,Proph.,Hagibgr.).

a horse
10 b

placed at his (the ox's)

crib.,

i.

e.

Israel

is

2)

scholarship, authority to teach

and judge. Be*. 12 a


(Ar.

displaced and other nations feed on his


'St

soil.'

M. Kat.
stable.]
Chr. ix,

IStillst

13

ed. (Ms.
s.

M.

SOIlSt); v. foreg.

w [3) *authoHty,
ymma,
n.

iSiab to build a stable (during the festive week).


Stylist

office.
s.

Gen. B.

50 "pllSt

ma

ed.

Lev. E.

[Targ. II Esth. VI, 10; 11 St^lSt, read


PI. ^iist, stniiiist,
&trni"ist (stn^iist).

26 piha) place of

office.

V. 'piima]
foreg.)
pr.

Targ.

25;

I*

Kings "v,'

6.

Targ." II Esth. I.e. (Stn^llSt prob.

^^I^II, ^"Hltf
Oryon. Esth, B. beg.
'St

(v.

m.

Orytiti,

sast,

sing.); a. e.

^^liHor^;

Sabb. X, 12 d top yinst 13


5

Abba pns\

0. (cmp.

St^St).

Y.

]^ Him. (horreum,pl.horrea, cLpetov,

Spiov; v. Sm. Ant. s. v.) store-house, store (of all kinds). Tanh. B'resh. 7 .rttins i*sffi 'St ^1 all my stores are in that ship.PL SPsmiSt (ch. form). Targ. I Chr. XXI, 13.

"^"lW f T
M. Kat.
ed. 'list)

21 b ; 27 a hVlla

O'St Ms. M. (v. Babb. D. a high (teacher's) chair. V. iS^IS.


-

ioie S- ws.) officer's or teacher's chair.


S. a. l.j

ni&t"11St (h. form).

Targ. II Chr.

XXXII, 28

(h. text

T^TlSS

m. (horrearius,

ojpeiapio;, v. Stylist, l^linst)

rras&a).' V.

T^ix,

Tjii'nst.

store-keeper, used in the sense of l^bist. Y. B. BathV IV,

^"HW
^TiN,
/THIN I,
TVHyH,

pr. n. Uriel,

name
s.

of an angel. Targ. T.

beg. 14 'Stn Slpa (Tosef. ibid. Ill,


clothes-keeper's

3'

'Jiliib'IStn
c.

n^3) the

Deut." XXXIV,
v.

6.Num. E.

room.PI.

'pl^list. Y.l.

^IlllSt, "llllSt

2.

(corr. ace.)

Toh. VIII,

7 'pISTTlSt (corr. ace.; Tosef. ib.

^-mi.

VII, 8

'jilSt^lSt).
'

^~\'1

~ll5<

II, v. soiist.

ch.

sariie.PI.

Stylist.

Targ. I Chr.
corr. ace.;

XXVII,

25;

XXVI,

22 (ed.

Eahm. S^ilSt,

Var.

v. stylist.

st^iiist, h. text

nnsist \n).

VS^m,
8^71**,
v. stnist.

v. st^ist.

rr-flx,

v.

st^sti.

rnD""njA,

v.

w$.
v.

fctrfnix rr~ri5*)
struction, the

f.

en%

Af.

^x=h.

s-nin)
;

i)

isrBD'niin,
!]"lii^

stylist.

Law,

Bible-verse.

'SO .nVw (=niin


remarks
66 c bot. SttV
. .
.

iisi)

religious

Targ. Lev. VI, 7 a. fr. discourse, lesson,

m.

(b. h. T]ist, "51st) length, lengthiness.


'B*f1

Midr.
length-

a &c. T. B. Bath. VIII, 16 Stylist; Y.

Taan.

Ill,

Sam.'ch. XIII, nai nin


iness (of speech).

tel

and why

all this

Y.
~p>

Snh.

I,

18 'SO

^33 'jW^BSt he
'St "<Sta

entertained
beg. 47 a
'Stl

them with
nVra

religious discussions. Y. Hor. Ill,

TTO

fcCniltf
[Constr.
T(liit

ch.

same,

length.

Targ. 0.
13
;

Gen. VI, 15
ib.,

be prepared for a religious

Targ. Y. Ex.

XXVI,

Targ. 0.

corr.

discourse. Y. Shek. Ill, 47 c top nsaffi Strati

what
a

novel interpretation hast thou heard? Y. Yeb. II, 4 top a 'St f-pi-n&t Still )U from what verse? Taan. 4 Tima

ace.]Sabb. 140 b '31 'Stl SOTO ^3 BMIB a load (of twigs) is a load, and the length goes in the bargain (the price

mV

it is

the zeal of study that makes

him warm
is

(ex-

cited).

Kid. 71 b "TO53

IWniSt

my

instruction

accept-

able,

but

my

daughters are not desired.

Sabb. 116 h

arfDHia arvDTis, T
(of
life).

f.

(=)
'

'

Mga

Targ. PsT XCI, 16;

a.

e. 2)

waiting, hope.

atietfoa
Ibid.
II,

XXXIX,

8;

a.

e.

3)

tarrying.

Targ. Y. Deut.

3J.

]TO "i 'p'Vil when were the Cmp. UJffiX.

blessings

made

sure &c.

C^D*!^

pr. n.

m. Urkhanes. Y. Yeb. VIII,

d bot.

ttJWlI m.
B.

(allusion to a case concerning the child of a certain U.,

Kam.

(fflfflX 2, cmp. foreg.) plpffiix foundations. 50 a 'xb IBIfi digs excavations for supporting

otherwise unknown).

$DD"fi!tf B. Kam. 70 a Shebu. 33 b


;

v.

XP3T1X2).

NEW,

2ti$M

O^IN) ch. same, also fortification.


[Ezra IV,
12;
I,

Targ. Cant. VIII, ''9. PL X*1B1X.

a.

e.].

T'Jlb'lTK,

^ibT"l1
I,

m.

(ApoXtyov) horologe,
s,

Targ. I Kings Vn, 7; VI, 16

a. e.

[Targ. Mic.

6 ed.

time-piece. Y. E. Hash.

57 b top. Pesik. E.

15

a. e.

^w,

Ven. XfllBlX her foundations. Targ. Y. Ex. IX, 18 (corr. 'IX)]. [Not to be conf. with XtTHS)X].

XSlffliX

v. t?*.

I'Ti&tj &0"Vl!tf

ch-h.^X. Targ.Is.XL,20;XLIV,14.

rabbin,

*Dl3~fli<, C3"]2s^ m. pi. '13X (^djxvo?, rhamnus) a kind of prickly shrubs, used for medical purposes and carried in lengthy bundles (v. D. 0. Gr.
s. v., a.

^IX,

i^fflW pr. n. pi. TJhsa, in Galilee; freq, the scene of synods and enactments during and after the Hadrianio persecutions. Keth. 50 a 'XI xnSalUI master of the traditions of IT. (in whose name they are

ma

quoted).

[lb.

'XI Xbl*>31X3 ^Xp, read xrdb'TO engaged

in teaching the laws passed at IT.]

Sm. Ant.
s.

s. v.).

Sabb. 91 b

E. Hash. 31 b

a. fr.

'IX ed.
r, v.

(Ms.

M. '2X;
a.

Ar. ibmx). [As to


Gr. Lex, 7 th ed.

Ti,
lit.

13 for aspirate
P.]
v.

Lidd.

Scott,

ann ^&w3x. T
fcOTlEEJiX f. (Biai) stretching forth, obtaining. XT1 twmi.acquisition, business. Targ. Deut. XII, 7; a. e.

"ppiDTllS,

lipoma,

yvpvm.
(SIX)

0"l1stf m., l^TTlSHl'S


suff.

f.

mee*%.
3

'X^>

with

WT^W,
"
l

v.

xn^x.
a.

of pers. pron., to meet, against .Targ. Prov. VII,

10 (ed. Vien. "TlSi); 15. Targ. Ps.

XXXV,

WlixV-

"^EJW, 3S5<
posed to mean day.
ipfflilX).

word in a eharm formula, supSabb. 67 b 'IX Ar. (ed. 'USX, Ms. M.


(VIII),
1.

lyfit,
!

v.

next w.
f.

Cmp. Tosef. Sabb. VII


v. t(Ste.

StfrP^IIStf
(collect.).

(SIS; corresp. to h.

WIS)

wasp, hornet

PpttjW,

Targ. Y. Ex. XXIII, 28;


I,

a. e'.Pl.

XrWIlX.
Y. the

Targ. Y. Deut.

44;

a.

e. W1X, rM^IX. Targ. Y. Lev.


rT>&T1!!t).

X&lt^W
iSStlJIX.

m.

ch. (=h. S)SSJ;

fptt),

|/"C]3,

cmp.
.

S]31X)

XI, 20 ed. pr. (corr. vowel signs; later ed.


,

worker in leather, saddler, shoemaker.


Sabb.. 112 a the
travellers'

Git. 6S h

~Pl.

Sabb.

I,

bot. '31 X^blbl SttlS^lh the mite in the horse's

sandals

'X

iltapl

carcass turns into hornets. [Cmp.

same

ideas

among

Greek, Sachs Beitr.


'

II,

92;

Mean

Ther. 741.]

which the shoemakers knot (tightly). lb. 104 b 'XI Xnin the blacking used by shoemakers. lb. 123 b 'XI X31fi the
leather dressers' knife. Pes.42 b 'XIXTllS the shoemakers'
paste.
lb. 113 b
.

MitBmS,

v.

Miftm*.
J)

arnw
Y. Sot.
I, 17'

f.

evening, night. Pes. 2 al


is

bhe or of the
top, v.

evening. Ber. 3

b
;

mi

N'befrtf Targ.
(/11X,
v. tllX;

I Chr.

I, 2'

r.

xiuix.
pr. n. m. Oshaya, an Amora of the first
;

E^N, E511&
tpx, S]SX, iSlX,

Pa.

cmp.

SqlX,

fc^EJIN
1) freq.

(in

Y.

X^ain

q.

v.)

"bnst,

33X)

l) to

blow vehemently, make

surnamed X31 (the

elder),

noise, shout. B. Mets. 86 a 'SI 'XI Xpit 3U5i the

wind blew and howled between the branches. Ber. 50 a 111)11X1 ^I^X '31 because all shouted, the prayer was not heard. lb.
1313.

generation, redactor of Tosefta. Yeb. 18 b

a. fr-. 2)

one

mentioned as a wool-washer.

Y. B.

Kam.

end.

s"3

iffliix

they

all

shouted 'bar'khu'. Erub.


loud,

97 b

^S,y.Xt.
SMDiJBttjW,
v.

JttlVra

XW1X the thing grows

46 b 'XI fiX^I lungs which give out a sound

becomes known. Hull. when blown


h3

ipSffilX.

up (indicating perforation). Ber. 58 a XlflllX Xp M. 'X bp ISatil) when shouting was heard. 2)
to be large,

(Ms.

TOW
r&2JW m.
Maas. Sh.
I,
(t|tt,

to swell,

fulsome, lengthy (in wording). E. Hash. 35 a

with

format; cmp. rtax) night's

5113^3 ifflllXI

dictions are
'31

mia (Ms. M. iXlp ) because the benenumerous and lengthy. Ned. 2 b dlffia "pin
first

lodging] inn. PI. 'ipBtpiX. 'X "&S3 innkeepers. Tosef.


13;

Meg. 26 a

[Mand.

Xtii&lB, v. Nceld.

'XI because the last

he explained
EJIfctl

named propositions are what he had commenced with.


UJi, ttjix)

lengthy,

Mand. Gr.

p. 51.]

itjpBttfaN ch. same.


exist.
;

Git.

44b

(v.

foreg; cmp.

to be strong,

a lodging place in Palestine,


opp, SffVO permanent home.

(is

Nithpol. UiSiixn? to be confirmed.

Gen. E.

s.

67

s.

78

'31 'X trt> S^X he has an occasional resident), Meg. 26 a Yoma 12 a it is


;

"

3DitiB!ia

customary to leave empty jars and hides of slaughtered animals rrpSHDIKS (b) in one's inn. Zeb. 61 b Bp5 Hin 'X
'31

Name; cmp.
;

CJ123.

Lev. E.
;

s.

26, beg. '8

'PI

eight letters.

(Ms.
S. a.

M.
1.)

8t)ip3

8311B1B18, v. pli5ffll8; v.
fire

Eabb.

I,

Sabb. XII. 3 a. fr.Trnsf. notes, documents. Tosef. Kid. b a. e. 7; B. Bath. 75


iYlSs

D.

abode now here and now there. Erub. 53 b '83 VwiB (Eashi "piSa bmaa i33ilStU18, read m3 v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 80) inquired after the. character of an inn (of his landlord),
the Divine

took up

its

III

(b. h., v. S"\8)

only with pronominal suffix

1)

indicating the objective case,


2)

vn

me,

Sjriix thee,

&a

with pronom. suffix of third person, for emphasizing


s.

lb. (enigmatic inquiry that the landlord

hear

it)

131D

S-ra

in

90)=83 _ riS-\Bi8 our

fl Q1S 131, Ar. (v. innwhat is its character?


v.

might not overEabb. 1. c. note

the subject, ini8 he himself, this one, the same, he who &c.

Gen. E.

2,

beg.

'31

'8 lb

31151

the latter

now

sat there

confounded &o. Y.

Git. VI, 47 d "/VS


'31 iBifctti

lh!83 on this very


lhl8 1151

subject (divorce). Sabb. 13 b

WDTBBjia, ^TBttfta,
IDrSH^^
locat.
'"|,

may
(

that

w4ot.
with
;

m. (Denom. of

7i&ffll8=li&ffllK,

Yoma

12 a

cmp. 81, Tp) innkeeper, landlord, host. Meg. 26 a Sot. 37 a Zeb. 54 a ,'31 '8 nfflS3 Benjamin
; ;

be remembered for good. Ber. V, 3 TOIB ini83. in that hour; a. fr. talpa 1H18 euphem. for pudenda. Nid. 47 b Git. 69 b a. e. 133 H81 ini8 the law concerning the killing of the young with its mother on the same day (Lev.

man
.

XXII,

28).

Hull. V, l;.a. fr. PI.

became the host

of the Divine Presence (the

Temple

yrft.

Y. Meg. IV, 74 d

being partly situated in his territory).

top i1S31i) '8 those laws delivered orally. Keth. 4 a '8 b5 diain all those days; a. fr. [In later writings U>i8n 1H18
is

WDTSBfta, WyrBltfW
iTOSr&lBIBt"

ch. same.

Zeb. 18"

freq.

used for Jesus of Nazareth.


f.

13 (Ms.

M."

only

h'lJSil 8125*18)

(the

son

of)

his host.
(ed.

Snh. 7 b hot.
).

Yoma

78 a hs'siiS

Ms. M. Ms. M.
(ti3
s.

fcttTQrnS
Ps.

(31ii)

sitting

down,

sitting.

Targ.

"p

Bets. 4 a ; a. fr. Erub. 53 b , v. 811BUM8.


hostess.

CXXXIX,

2.

Fern. 8n31iBWl8
ni33ii&iui8).'

Ber. 18 b

ed.

"j^^im^,
35, end.

Cant. E. to HI, 11, read T3ipi8 as Ex! E.

^FTlBEftlS p r n
.

(? )

JJshparti.
1.

Taan. 24" Ms.

ISTfiit
(TargJd.
ib.

f.

night-bird, owl.
q. v.
;

Targ. Y. Lev. XI, 18


-

(ed. '1S1I518, V.

Eabb. D.
v.

S. a.

note, a. Var. lect. ibid.).

8nia

Targ. Y. Deut. XIV, 16 811S).


'

j5j5ttjW,

appro.

[Perh. corrupt, of 8)1183 v. ^183.]

'

"lttjlK, v. 11U118.

nl5<I
Nif.
'31

or

DISS

(b. h.;

y?M,
to

v.

1181; cmp. 8ri8, h8,


s.

DTtm, otena, v. bs-*m. irwiN, v. KiBjwiist


JTrfOfflX
arrows.
Y. Snh.
II,

1S18, a. mriJt; v. also Ges.


!Ti83, tvi8i3 (b. h.)

H. Diet.
Y. Ber.

v.) to join,

fit.

20 c bot. read nirTOrVe, v.

be suited, pleased,
Ill, 6 C

whence

to be gratified, to enjoy.

top lass

ns

iiKl

VII, 44 d hot.; Y. Taan.

'3 he dreamt he felt sexual gratification; Y. Yoma c I, 64 hot.Y. Bets. I, 61 a .b3 B"i3 13 T^inlStStt) whatever you are permitted to make use of on Holy Days. Fut. ni8\ Ber. Till, 6 iniiOffi IS 1118^ until' being near enough to enjoy its light. Y. Ab.

ItfW or ^}!tf m. sea-ea#?e(cmp.allS). Targ. Y. Deut. XIV, 12* Ar. (ed. 815 13, 8111 13; h. text ,11315!).

Zar.

I,

39 c top,

a. e.,

differences as to spelling IhiKi or


.183,

)V2W,

v. 3118.

IhlSi.Denom. hXSil,

ni83,

113.

*^3t5< m.

glass

(v. 8111).

Keth, 77 b '81 81111 Ar.

nix II; I8n) l) mark, sign, Hag. 16 a (play on Finxi Deut. XXXIII, 2; cmp. foreg.) '31 8in H18 He is the ensign among his myriad; v. 6*05*1*1. M. Kat. 25 b '31 '83 13IYWI ^8 forsake us not in the symbolic trial
c. (b.

m^II

h.;

v. i!8,

parings'of glass (ed. 81118).

emblem;

test,

signal, military ensign.

iJija,

a^ta,

v. 'ii8.

num,
fr. 1111

v. 111118.

.of bitter
'31

waters
'8 the

(in

our

trials).

Pi. nini8.

Kil. IX, 10

"H?!^ Ithpe.
&c.

prefix of verbs

with prim.

lit. 1

as 111118

"plHH

goods in their buy from the dyer


color). 2)
letter,

marks which the weavers &c. put on charge. B. Kam. 119 b you must not
rvrai.11

8il 'X 8b either tests (pieces

"TJStf

(=118

y 18;
differ

cmp. il8I;

11,

in, IS,
;

Ian

&c.) to

cut off to test the color) or samples (as specimens of


writing, symbol. B. Bath. 15 a
a
;

be cut off; to go apart, be gone.

Sabb. 34 b
opinions

a. fr;

11181

TMH

!-i!8

iniiaSB^ they
principle
pressed).
(or

(cmp. ite), each following his

own

one

letter.

Sabb. 103

a.

fr.PI. HWI'x
Snh. X,
1

(fr.

nmiXor

consistent with

elsewhere ex-

n^niN). Kid. 30 a '8rt bs &1131& recorded (or counted) all

the letters of the Torah.

liniihi83 dIBSi the


it is

Ned.41 a 1118 8hHZ) (Eashi fl'b 1^18) six of them are gone (escaped his memory). Bets. 10 b 8absb 1118
disappeared (Ms. M. lVl8; ll a ,lbl8).
Ar. (read 118, ed. ^18) he
Mei'l. 17 b 8118 pS3 went out and" away. V. Vt8.

Divine

Name

with the

letters in

which

written

(Jehovah).

Kid. 71 a '8 S318

bS

the quadriliteral

KITS

to
InTDpl (read ST^Wi Pa.) and he (Haman) went and,

(foreg.) [it is] decreed (cmp. rVtrS). Dan. II, 5. B. Mets. 116 b if the landlord said, I let you this loft
f.

MW

made
s.

him sweat and

cleansed

him (with the

scraper).

(as it is) 'X it is

a (divine) decree,
fell in,

i.

e. it is

the tenant's

Ithpe. itns (contr. of itittut) to be heated.

Gen. E.

misfortune that the loft

and he has no claims.

T. Ges, H.

Diet.

"s.

v.

63 '31 'limi itSit "(fbp I command that the bath-houses be heated. lb. IHFiXl ",lblit they went off, and the baths were heated (some ed. pam* a. parist).

^J8,

v. btit.

NSI^I?^^
XfflDj^Nl,

f-

(?) shaking, trembling.


.

Targ. Job.

XII, 5 Ms. (ed. JtSWlTS, const. MS

.).

a^&l^m
Job. XIII, il.

m., pi. jWit Ci"il) weapons, 'it ma receptacle of weapons, quiver. Targ. Jer. V, 16. Targ. Is. XLIX, 2 (ed. Ven. 'pits). V. Targ. to Deut. XXIII, 14 ^m.

0"W

f.

(Ithpe.
Ih.

or Ithpa. of

S)]?p rising.' 'larg.

XLI, 17 Ms. Var.,


977

p"W
pTn,
tied;

(Af. of pTSt, v. pin, pts) to tie up.


'it

Koh. E. to
his

VIII, l'ltUi-lb

have to

tie

up

my

head. (Yalk. Koh.

Vers. pilK; Y.Pes. X, 37 c STUDi*

pim

head

was

cmp. Ned. 49 b .)
f.

!"!"?!$
<

(b.

h.;

= rrarn,

-fit)

1)

remembrance,
;

iinW

f.

(iht) 1) forewarning, prohibition, esp. tte

mention (of Div. Name), recitation (of prayer)


Y. Ber. V, 9 b

reference.

explicit prohibition ('thou shalt not') in the Bible, required

Wra
(in

itifilB 'it

the reference to rain (in the

for punishing trespassers.

Y. Peah

I,

16 a top Tlnbb 'X

a biblical admonition against calumny. Num. E. s. 7 (play on zara Num. XI, 20) 'Stb dab 'fll it shall be a warning to you. Yeb. 3 b '31 13SaU5 'it we learn here the legal prohibition, whence do we derive the penalty? a. it.PI. nilHtS. Kerith. Ill, 10; a. fr. 2) enlightenment.
'Cant. E. to VII, 3, v. 1*1*.

second section of the eighteen benedictions) which is an expression of satisfaction (plenty), opp. ilbitlU, the

prayer for rain


'31

the ninth benediction) which

is

an

expression of anxiety.-

Y.Meg. Ill, 74

top imetit

SWtlntt}

dllp that the recitation (of the events commemorated

on Purim) precede the celebration thereof.- 2) fi^l**) the Divine Name, Tetragrammaton. Num. E.
beg. the students
'31 'itn nit

(v.
s. 2,

diitla point out the Div.


II,

JtFTllllfS,

^nrj|S

ch.

as

foreg. I.

Shebu.

20 b

Name
skips

with their fingers; Cant. E. to


the Div.

'Sttl

bs sbla
PI.

'!"IH fiipl'lfTlJtl

to be derived

and the legal prohibition concerning it, is from this verse.PI. -jimst. Y. Yoma VIII,
verses.

Name
8 a haiil

in

recitation
1

of

lessons.

45 a 'X

nbn three prohibitory

m.(b.h.; 311) /^ssop. Neg.XIV,6 pi 'X Greek hyssop. Sahb. XIV, 3 (109 b ) paiTO, two words, Ms. 0., v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 4); a. fr. PI. tnftm M. Kat. 25 b lip'iaiTO the hyssop (moss) on the wall (common humanity) v. tlit.

Slt^j

3lr^

'it ina B" in which the Div. N. Y. Ber. Ill, 6 C .Y. Sabb. XVI, 15 p bot.; Bab. ibid. 116 a ^m-DtK lllp you must cut out

niiatX.

Yoma

frequently occurs.

the Div. N. occurring in Y. Taan.


II,

them

(the heretic writings).

(Ar.

paw)

pam

65 c top
beg.;

'31

'it

H"i eighteen times that the

(read

Tetragrammaton appears in the Psalm Habu (XXIX).

Num. E.

s.

2,

a. fr.

^I>
biipit,

ty$>

^li?!S;,

&Oir2$
c.

^^
to go.

h. btit;

/tit; v.

ti!*)
1.

to be

ch.

same. Targ. Ex. XII, 22;

a. e.

gone, to leave;

Targ. Gen,

XXXII,
20;
a.

Imper.
lb. rtJib

Wit.
'31
its*

Targ. O.

Num. XXII,
go,
.

fr. Y. Snh.

TJISS,

"llr^

(b.h.; Ilit^rcKe, 6e.

M. Kat. 14 a
is

X, 28 b
'31

inn
'31

bTW
ana

show thy
.

face &c.
.

'31 "iTil"!^ his

girdle (around his house-gown) testifies for

bfa

btia I will not go


'it
'it

for if I did go &c.

him
s.

(that he has

no more than the

shirt

he

washing).

Sabb. 116 a

after the writing is gone, the

Tosef. Shebu. V, 12 sq.; a.

e. PI.

d*nilit,

TW. Gen. E.

sacredness of the scrollisgone (after the.scroll has become


unfit for sacred use, the material has lost its sacred character).

100

'31

dmsna

ilitit

they loosened the girdles of their


fit.]
I,

loins (in

mourning sympathy). [Ch.

Y.

Dem.

Ill,

23 b bot.

'31 itba">a itVnit Sttl

that man's

VCfllX,
ftl

Vn\m

ch. same.

Sot.

17" top

*ti^

load would soon be gone (if each were permitted to take a


chip).

and my son's belt and that of b his father inlaw; Num.E.s. 9 (p. 232 ed.Amst.); Y.Peah VII, 20 a bot. (corr. ace); cmp. Midr. Sam. ch. XIII.
iiai nVrmiSl

my belt,

Y. Ber. VIII, 12 a
'31

'31

ail StWl
(to
'it

StVnit 5tM is

the

decision of

Eab and Samuel gone


iflh

Y. Snh. X, 28 a bot.
that which

ith (ed.

be disregarded) ? Krot; titTn) is


. .

was received from


;

(is

'the tradition of)

*W,
steam)'.

StJX

(=iSlit, v.

m*yi&

a. S^l) Is.

to heat

(make
'jtxi

to be disregarded? Y. Yeb. VIII, 9 C bot. '31'ifn


(ed. Krot. itbfit, corr. ace.

itbitit itfl
oir

Dan.' HI, 19;

22. Targ.

XXXIII, 4
-

for

sWl read itin


II,

i|nn).

(Eegia'pliit)
(h.

and they

shall heat (baths, ovens) therewith

Trnsf.

to

depart

life, die.

Y, Hag.

77 d bot. this one

text pisa=pteo), v.

lb.

XLIV,

15 (for baking)
'31

SWpTt; ( cm P- Ezek XXXIX, 9). a. e.Y. Ter. VIII, end, 46 e


;

committed a sin na 'itl and died in it, and the other &o. M. Kat. 28 b itbtitb ill woe, for the departed one Y. Keth.
!

a bath house
tained the

fiwwtl which he had heated for seven


II, 8; a. e.

XII, 35 a top

biTit to die,

contrad. to

;ijiit

to resurrect.

days. Koh. E. to
fires

)Ta p.ts -pim


E.
s.

that enterfiiirta

Imperat. usu. bit=bilit.Hull. ll b Stall "Una 1 "follow


the majority of cases;
a. fr.

in them.

Lev.

28,

end

bsi

5I&$II (=bW; v. Ezek. XXVII, 19; yVr) to spin, weave? B. Mets. 24 b niVlS Mia iblSI.XIiaip a skein which the net-weavers had used; v. 'bflll. Denom. X^fiX

to the chief tyrant (Nebucadn.) ; a.

fr PI.

dTlX,

)*

Gen. B.

s.

89, beg.
'31
s.

(play on ahu, Gen. XLI, 2) in years

of plenty
other. Ib.

'S IIDSJ

ninaM

people are brotherly to each


to the
a.

99

'31

SMMS1 QiMS brothers


iSttJ

degraded
".

woman

(Dinah), .... but not to Joseph;


1

fr. Cant.

^iTI^
(some

m.

(foreg.) weaver.

PI. iifttx.

B. Mets. 24 b

B. to VIII,

biMS

brother

and

sister.

ed. ilblK corr. ace), v. foreg.

m,
Targ.

?^rjS,

^"(S
0.

m.

pi.

Ex^iV;

8 (Var.
v.

(=bw) running waters, waves. S*btS; Y. 8*V|S).


KBt-W.

Targ. Gen.

^tlN ch. same. Targ. fr.-P?. ^MS, XIII, 8;Ve. IMS Yeb. 65 b .Y. Yorna VI,
brothers.

43 d

^iMS owr

NDtSalS,
TflDfi*,

nijll

interj. 1) (b. h.)

exclamation of sorrow, Oh!

V. 1A-WTS*.

bnw,
1

Meg. ll a (play on ahashverosh ; v. MSI) *m>6t-ib 'X woe upon his head. Snh. 102 b (play on Ahab 3S - MS) ittft 'X a subject of grief to the Lord, and father (friend) of
idolatry.

v.

ter.

2 (=Syr.) exclamation of joy,

Ah!

Targ.' Is.

nanaw, aninaw,
-l"
"l

^najs CHf,
v.

XLIV,

16 (h. MXM).
!) brother ! v n. 2) pr. n. m. Aha. Keth. 88 a surnamed MliaM ~W superintend-

J"HjQT!SJ m. (o(i.apaif8o4, cr^aptryStov) emerald, a


151B1
a.

jewel (also colored crystal;


Joh. XLII, 13.
11101S);
a. e.

'p^lot).

Targ.
ib.

Arakh. 22 b
a.

^H^' ^ty?
;

Targ. 0. Ex. XXVIII, 18 (Targ. Y.

ent of the palace. Y. Ber.

II, 5

B. A. surnamed Eoba;
a. v. fr.

Ex. B.
Is.

s.

38,

end
4,

'pISlri&X.

many

others, Y. Taan. II, 65 a bot.;


pr. n.

"JJS*

Targ.

XXXIII,

third pers.

pi.

of XJS, v.

I^S

i.

Ahai. Hull. 59 b
(contr.

fcOfi^ NSIlX m.
"})N, "jll^
7M,
15.

of
7

xax

Tint)

father's

v.

m. (b. h.; l/>S fo &e pointed, iilW) 1) ear. B. Kam. 79 b MBa btiJ

cut,

cmp.

brother~'uncle. "Targ. Jer.

XXXII,
a.

'S

human

Targ. 0. Lev. X, 4 (Ms. I

Ill iMias
s.

TpaMS thy uncle. MS; Targ. Y.


v.

Divine perception. Y. Sabb. I, 3 b top; a. fr. Cant. B. beg. '31 'S rtb Tl X^=l but had nohandle and could not be carried; a. fr.' Du. SiitS 1) ears. Lev. B. s. 32, beg. ~[~rib 'S the road has ears
ear, opp.
2) handle.

xaian q. inn ia).

v.);

a.

e.

Yeb. 21 b Ar.

S3MX

ia (ed.

Ill&t m., MPS


represented
eously, v.

f.

(b. h.; v.

next w.,
,

a.

in) one. [Ereq.

(be

on your guard in speaking)


3, v.

a. fr.

2) handles. Kel.

by

'X.]

Kid. 50 b

a. fr.

MMX naa

simultan-

S1UG15; a.fr. 3) bi?lS or 'X Mlia sivollen glands of the throat (Bashi). Ab. Zar. 28 b 'X; Y. ib. II, 40 d top; Y. Sabb. XIV, 14 d top 'S rva.
IV,

'S3)
all

nam. Peah III, 3 '31 ii MMXa pibMaM (Ms.M. he who takes out onions with a unity of hand, i. e. b a. fr. Ma3 MIX to of them for one purpose. Ber. 61
,

m'^IS,
"llltf

v.

watis.
J^-iT,

Ma31 (abbr. 1"3S2) how much against one, much the more. IMS .... IMS Joift ... as weK

i.

e.

how
Tern.

as.

I, 1

'31 Di!i)3SM
11

'X both,
It

(b. h.;

cmp. ni, sillS)

to

put around,
Ber. 16 b

V, 29 d top
a.

MMX1

men as well as women. Y. Keth. MMX the one as well as the other;
I,

girdle; to strengthen.

fr. 1MX3,- MMS3 at the same time. Tosef. Neg. fr.Yorna


I,

11;

Eithpa. 1JSMM
'31

fo ^irrf, strengthen one's self.


-

sq. Sot. 8^; a.

7-nMJt 5SM1 and cool thyself

1JSMM1 and gird thyself with thy mercy.


rT*)T!S T

m.

(b. h.;

niT=5Hi) [planted], native, citizen.

for once, for a change, v. M1M PI. tPim 1) singular, unique. Yalk. Gen. 62 (ref. to'tiilMS bi"iii Gen. XI, 1) they spoke words 'S iJlB bs against two only ones (ref.
to

Succ. 28 d 'X Mt 'X

if it

read ezrah (Lev. XXIII,

42), it

IMS Ezek. XXXIII, 24


s.

would mean every native (man or woman); a. fr. PI. tfnim. Sifra Emor, end.Eem. tlWW, pi. niiM1}S.

B.
1.

c.

(talk.

a. Deut, VI, 4) [corr. ace. Gen. 38]. 2) (cmp. IMS) closed up, mysterious. Gen, B, 1. c. dilMS v. next w.).
,

iriStf (sec.

r.

of 11M, v. 11MI) to join, close.


1)

Part, Yalk.
38
(ref.
1

!SSHW
50; v.Vfn'-

f.

(b. h.

Sits) arm. Targ. Y.

II.

Num. XXXI,

pass. 11MS,

^)Z.

WfiMS

closed up, mysterious.

Gen. 62,

v. foreg.'
1,

2) joined, united.
'X

Gen. B.

s.

to Gen. XI,

v. foreg.)

vrm

common

goods, com-

&$TTl?ff!Ki
illlMts!

rNl m.
Y. Ex.
3

(lilt)

attachment, handle.
12
ed. Vien.

PL
ed.

'Targ.
ib.

XXV,

(oth.

'Hints

XXXVll,

'IIIMbS, v.

Ibn Ezra

ini$, Pa.
156
a. ffl'SM;

liMS,

IMS

ch. (v. foreg.) 1) (corresp. to h.


1) to close
Is.

cmp.

h. IMS)

(the door), to lock


Ib. IIMii,

up;

to seize, capture.

Targ.

XXII, 22 liMS.
19

nSl

m.

fellow, equal,

MMS; cmp. as) brother, kinsman; a fellow-believer &c. Meg. ll (play on ahash^
(b.

h.;

liMii (fut.).Targ. Deut.

XXI,

IIIMWSi
a.

(Pa.

Var.
bot.,

pIM^TlSi
a.
e.

Pe.).

Targ.

Am.

Ill, 5;

fr.-Snh. 26 a
Pes.

verosh, Ahasverns) '31 lisi bti 1H1S a brother (in cruelty)

SliSlV

MilMS locked the door.

lll b

SIMS

xmi mb
llhX,
s.

a spirit (demon, disease) seizes him.'


1
;

Part,
(v.

S^lllS, SiTH'inS
Ps.

f.

(v. foreg.)

instruction. Targ.

pass, I^fix a) locked up. Targ. Josh. VI,


v.'lhX) holding.

a. a.

e.h)

XLIX/5;

a. fr?

Targ.

Am.

II,

15;

ix.Part.

pass. Pa.

im?
v.'

locked up, hidden.

Targ. Job.

XXVI,

9.

"'D^inS^ inf. of

tflilX, v.

ipn

a.

ipnx.

2) to <feofe,

itix.
Seize.

DinS,
Targ. Ps. LXXIII, 23.

v.

bTlX

(165).

Af. Irjix fo
.

imrt*, innx, I%e. I^lixnx 1) to be seized. Targ. Ez. XIX, 4 a. fr.- 2) to be locked up, joined. Targ. Is. XXIV, 10 UTiX hX (read UTiXnx). Ib, LIX, 10 Bashi (ed. in XtlX oorr. aoc). Targ. Job XLI, 9 (8); a. e. YlTFll*. Hull. 52 b X1D1 "X the door was locked.
Ithpa.
;

^n^,
-

v.

torn,
xrrtlfifi,

S^lftS T

m.pl. (Syr.

v.xnin,

a.

Low Aram.
ib.

Pfl. p.

149) plums.

Y. Ber. VI, 10 b bot. (Bab.

39 a

ppDaiii).

S"l!~IS
(read

f.

(v. foreg.)

1) bolt.

Targ. Prov. XVIII, 19

srrans, arpjiha
plums.' Y. Ber. VI, 10 c top.

(v.

&.) <%& */

...1'S "pn). 2) shutting up.

im niHX
XXX,
16.

shutting

up

of the

womb,

barrenness. Ibid.

"TinS m.
buttock.
pr. n.

(b. h.;
;

v.

11)1

a. 11)1)
s.

1)

&c&, hind-part,
di'ilitix (Ar.

"nUnhN
Ahadbo'y, an

(oontr. of xaXITIX; Amora. Hull. 113 b a.


;

v. XSTlX)
e.

m.

Bekh. 8 a t^imx). Pes. 17 b


his

Gen. B.
a. fr.

20,

beg. Dti.
c

-phi 'X the back (outside) and

the inside of a vessel.

Y. Yoma V, 42
.

top ffllpb l^linx

nns,

v.

.
v.)

a. fr.

back turned to the sanctuary Y. Pes. VI, 33 a bot., "!linxa (prepos.) behind."nifiX, ilimb same. Ber.
a.

Sl!"!S, JliriS m. (=b. h. IfiX, v. Ges. H. Diet. s. [green], meadow-grass, reed. Targ. 0. Gen. XLI, 2.
llix.possession.

61 a ;
'=1

fr2)

last-.

Ib.
all

(ref.

to

Ps.

CXXXIX,
Ib.
tali

5)
s;

'X

HBJSab the last of

things created; Lev. B.


earliest.

14
'X

taifflSan

bab 'X. 3) farthest back,


1.

Targ.

O.Num.

jTOXI ahor (Ps.

c.)

means the

first

day.

XXVII,' 7;

a.' e.

rnrij^
love,

f.(b.h.;

friendship. Snh.58 b
s.

denom.ofnx) l)brotherhood,brotherly 'X5. among brothers and sisters.

Ps.

fcTfinS. (S"inS<) ch.same. Xlinxb backward. Gen/xLIX, 17;^ iv.Pl. plifiX, const, *>linx. LXXVIII, 66 (buttocks). ilim behind, after.
II,

Targ. Targ.

Y. E.
ilin.

Gen. B.

89 (play on ahu, Gen. XLI, 2) in days of


is

Hash.

58 b top "ilinx

)-Q

behind him;

a. fr.

V.

plenty there
s.

2; a. fr

Trnsf.

'XI

nans
'X3.

love and friendship.'

Lev. B.
nx
all

[Targ. Y. Lev.
"
i

XIX,

26, v, Xlilri.]

jointly.

Sabb. 20 a (explain,

Jer.

XXXVI,
1.

23) 'Xi ppblSffl &12S Ar., Ms. Oxf. (v.

Eabb.

ninS,- "HfliS

f.

(=h. hinx) another, something

D.

S. a.

note, ed.

XSUHXa

cler. error)

wood kindled

else.

Y. Shebu. IV, 35 d top 'IX XSTX another

woman
II,

together [perh. with reeds?

v.

next

w.].-

2) (law) status

(wife).

Y. Ber. IX, 13 a bot. IX


s.

SiB^lO

another method,
Y. Meg.
76 '1)1X another

of consanguinity. B. Kam. 88 a a slave 'X has no legal status of consanguinity.

lb

pXUJ

who

Lev. B.

14, beg. 'IX

lax said

differently.
s.

74 a top 'inx another


(word, in reply).

(scroll).

Gen. B.

mm

[Targ. "Itlix.

Targ. Gen.

XXVI,

21

ch

v.

jon.

a.

fr.] [Dan.

II,

39; VII, 5;

'6;

iinx.] V. ilin.
sister.

S1T1S

pr. n. m., v.

nanxii.

m'TlS
Hull.

f.

(b. h.;

nnx,

v.

nxl)

Yeb.

I, 1; a. fr.
;

S^TlS,v.X;ilriX.

n4 a

(of

animals). PI.

WtW.

Yeb.

III. 1

a. e.

Sn^llS,
T T

v.

xminx.
(v.

HIS
hold,
1)

(b. h.; sec. r. of-'lin,

cmp.

IfiX) 1) to press, seize,


'31

keep;

to befall.

Snh. 27 b

ntUSa^ ptfiix holdi.

S311)"[S m.
kindling,

Xinx)
,

meadow-grass, grass

(as

ing in their hands the doing of their fathers,

e.

fodde r). Y. Ber. VI, 10 a bot. 2) willow-twigs used for


kindling wood.
23; v.

following their father's example. Bekh. 33 b dl ilhX he

Sabb. 20 a (explain.

UN Jer

had an attack of
bot.

congestion.

Y. Pes.

I,

28 b dirt tlimx

XXXVI,
fire,

mnx

1,

end) XSllrtX (Var. XililX) willow'X iSS, "Xa

the animal attacked with congestion. Y. Sabb. XIV, 14c


17 b

lb.
it

one cried

'SI

who wants Ahvana?


sale.-

and

bast,

was found he had willow twigs for b lb. 20 explaining ppX; Ms. M. (ed.
f.

3) willowXi*>llrlX),

pS IWnX a pain in the eye seized him. Ib. XIX, end, nan Itiinx fever overtook him; a. fr. -a Wist to have

XJIirw,

a hold of.B. Mets.


B.
s.

I, 1.

Y.

Yoma

II,

39 c top;"

a.

fr.

Part. pass. llflX holding fast, having a firm hold.

Ex.

n^n^
Y.
'21

(b. h. fijriX;
'

1X) possession, inheritance.


.

46
to

(v.

KM.

I~60 c top;
strike
v.

a.

e.'

Y. Hall. IV, 60 b

[lb. .IITIX

sight,

inx). 2) craisn nx 'X to capture delude by optical deception. Snh. 65 b


Y. Taan.
II,

the eye;

a. e. a. e.

n25

out the entire

sentence.].

Hull.

75 a

Nif. 1)1X3 to be seized.

65 d top;

taw

minx,

nnnx.
same. Targ. Ps.
II,

*Hif. l^nxn to distribute split


8 Ms. (ed. XnTlMX).

wood (kindling

chips)

S^tinS
JTlflStf
f.

ch.

in the gaps of a large pile, to ignite with kindling wood. Sabb. I, 11 (19 b sq.) pr^Ol ed. (Mss., Ar. a. Y. ib.
beg. 4
C

(1h)

telling, interpretation.

Dan. V,

12.

pfliai, ed.

Ven. pTTral);

v. .110.

rowi-ix

^^InN
^n^,
shall

f.,

pi.

nwrttjt (prob. to be read

W51K*,

nn^

ym,
s.

v.

SWini<) 'plums. Y. Dem.II, 22 4 top.

cmp.

33tt) to unite. Part. pass.

isinx wwited.

Num. E.

13, beg. tesst

D^m IT
'31

they

n?ri!^

f.

(bin) defilement of a priest's daughter, v.


'31

he united with him (around

his ytable).

nVbn. Siih/ee 1"

nrfem ninn

t=S if

her

first

defilement

Pi. Tift% to join; to sew together (with fine stitches);

cmp.

tain;

IIM. Gen. E.
united
all

s.

39 beg.

m 'KB dffns
to

occurred in whoredom (not in wedlock with one degraded).

Abraham who

(by the belief in one God),

mankind into a brotherhood '31 nma K1TO JTD like one


s.

SSrPQn^
"iHtli^ m.

f.

(cmp. h. nan) pot, closed


I, 4.

vessel.

PL

jWariK.' Targ. Esth.

who

sews &c,

by stitching, M.Kat. 22 b a.
;

mend, the rent of the garment torn in mourning.


v. infra.

Ex. E.

40, end.

Esp.
them

("ran) ruby,

name

of a jewel in the Highv. ll^aD.

fr.

lb. 26? piffisito stitch


nnstins

together.

priest's breast-plate.

Targ. Cant. V, 14;


.,

Hithpa.
Cant.V,

a.

Nithpa. nnxtp,

1) to be joined; to

sinrw, isnans m
i$n2!"li^
pr. n. pi.
2, v.

Ar,

v.

mm.
K. A. T.
<p:

be stitched together.
1) '31 "6

Hum's, s. is/heg. (play on Tiinx mxni they were joined to me (I joined

Ahm'tha, Ecbatana, capital of


v. Schr.

them) in the captivity. Gen. E. s. 68 ninxha, v. "|3N. M. Kat. 26 a -priXl-ia ")iX must not be stitched' together.' 2) to be joined by grafting, to grow together. Y. Kil. I, 27 a top '=1 tXn they (the two seeds) combine. Y.

Media. Ezra VI,

fron;

378.

Shebi.

II,

end, 34 a bot. Y. Orl.


oh.,

I,

61 a bot.

flS^, S"bS &"n, a formula representing a permutation of letters wherein the first (X) interchanges with the eighth (n) and with the fifteenth (0) the second (3) with the ninth (D) and with the sixteenth (3), &c.
;

Yl&t

Pa.

im

as foreg. Pi. Targ.

Koh. in,

Sabb. i04 a

tpa s"as

D"n=iBfiai iiBa

Dn^s

6ri 13s*

fixnsi to sew together.


"Pi"! IS 1) part. pass, of Hilt q.

Spia I shall spare

them because they

resisted sensual

temptations; v. SpS.

v. 2)
9.

(=h.

WB,

v.

nm)

singled out, devoted, betrothed.

Targ. 0. Lev. XIX,

fcCOflfct,
T

S$iT0t>n^
;

CP ri )

property, inheritance.

20. Targ. Ps.

CXIV,
CitiX)

2.

Targ. Cant. VI,

Targ. Lev. XIV, 34 a! e. B. Bath. 133 b 'X "nias who unlawfully pass an inheritance from one hand to another.
Ar. *n)

tTVnRl
lis bnsa

taking possession, capture. Meg. 6 a

rvm? mix

piip T<n Ms.

(ed.

t>ib,

"iH&t

(b. h.

denom. of Tins)
1.

1) to

be behind, v. Pi.

they recorded the act (of taking the place afterwards


called Csesarea) as the capture of

2)

(euphem.)

to cover (of camels).


c.

B. Bath. 93 a ; Shebu.
"I'm). Tosef. B.

Migdal Tsor.

34 a ; Snh. 37 b (Ms. M. B. Bath.


Ill, 6 Ipii*.

Kam.
Pes.

HTn^II T
V, 12.

f.

(h.

.s-nih)

enigma. PI

)^m

Dan.

Pi. ins,

irffl*

to tarry, hesitate; to set behind.


if I

IX, 9 "VrpA at*


(b. h.) pr. n. 1)

should be

late.

Y.

Yoma

III,

40 c
it.

n'TjiS
of the

ious periods.

m. Ahiyah, several men of varShek.V,l D.i502n is 'X A. superintendent


libations (wines, oils). 2) Ber. 63 b A.,

top niDSa 13 'X the text orders a later action after

Temple

Y.Ned.X, 42 ab m^osi '!& he tarried in standing, i. e. was the last to sit down. Gen. E. s. 81, beg. 1TI5 ns< SIX 'X if one procrastinates the fulfillment of his vow; a. fr.
Pu. (and Sof.) iniN, "rtflU to be postponed, be done be placed later\ Y. Yoma III, 40 c top inixa b^33 hTi would belong to things to be done later. Ib. "insM' '31 let it be done later than &q.- -fl*rins iniital Cttpla -px there is no 'earlier' or 'later' (no chronological order)
late,
r
;

a Babylonian scholar opposing Palestine authorities.


3)
'31

SYm
Tini

"ai E. A., aTannai. M. Kat. 20 a

a. e.

Ibid. 11

Wft"\ E. Hiya (although a Chald.

abbreviation

of Ahiyah) and E. A. are two different persons.,

.niTO pi.
JADTni^
"
l1

of
f.

win*
.

(^n) reanimation, resurrection.


a. e.

Targ.

in the events or laws of the Scripture. Pes. 6 b a. e.; Y. Sot. VIII, 22 d inwa. Shebi. X, 5, a. fr. imsa (a

Hos. VI, 2 ... rft^m resurrection of &c;


^l^? P r n
-

document) postdated, opp. blpla antedated. B. Mets. V, io rrnixa r


"iF"!^ ch. same.
1)

Ahai

(v.

"WHS). Kid. 22 b

to be behind.

2) *to cover.

Targ.

Jer. V, 8 (of steeds, h. text

HWm;

some

ed.

for. 1).

Pa. as foreg. Pi.,

to

tarry; to retard. Targ. O. Gen.

XXXIV,

19;

a. fr.

Sabb. 119 a Iminst take ye a later


Targ. II Sam.

^H^!
Ex.

(^
'fire

c **'fe

awd fever trem Ning.


>

Git. 70 a

meal (on Sabbaths).


Af. iniX same. Prov. XXIII, 30
'^nia, 'inxa.]

(explained, as

xxxn,

li).

[ib. i2

of the bones'). Ber. 32 (play b iWix Af. of iiinn.]


pr. n. pi.

on

\m
.

pma,

XX, 5; a. fr. [Targ. 'pnila Part. Af. or Pa. of in^


Targ. Y. I

D"1 !!^,
Tosef.
'ib.

'X "i&3

K'far Ahim.

Men. 85 a

*Ithpe. intftta, contr. intiX to be delayed.

IX, 2 dlflK.

Deut.

I,

cmp. however

ib. v. 6, v.

WIS.

T5W
"IfiS
Gen. E.
(b. h.; v. foreg.), pi.
s.

constr.

*ins

after, behind.

'X

mill or only Wilms the

latter (present) generation,


;

ahare

"[lab, it

44 wherever the Bible uses the preposition means in connection with, J&Sia ins while
(fafer on).

opp. biJlUSSI ancients.


'31 'S

Yoma 9b a. fr. Ber. 13 a mis the latter (present) troubles bring the former into

o^ar means without connection

Yoma

6a

oblivion.

'S in after 'after', i. e. some time after the act, opp. ins in one 'after', immediately, v. O'PWiS.nrwi, rrnnsls, Hinso, niinsa after it, as concluding, opp. mtb, 'ntib introductory (prayer). Ber. I, 4 'sV nns one benediction

ofBenedictions. Ibid.34 a ; a.fr.

'S (111313) the three last sections in the Prayer Erub.53 b hijiirs second

wife; v. rTOiins. nsiinsa (adv.)

last.

B.Kam.V;

a. e.

"HHS
erty, or

v. "171ns.

after the Sh'ma.


a.
fr.-

lb. Ill, 4

11 in&6s>
i.

as

if

Ynnsb (prayer) after meal; doing a thing with the back of


different

the hand,
of doing

e.

in a

manner
;

from the usual way


1) (conj.

it.

Sabb. 153 b

a.

fr. IllSa

followed
Hull. 29 a

by

-as

or -1) after, since, whereas, became.

O^IBUJ

'sa after

it

why was it
since
2)
it is

has once been stated in the Mishnah necessary (?) &c. Ib. b '31 'iS1 insai and
unfit,

f. (v. "Wins) surety, esp. mortgaged propproperty which may be resorted to in case of non-payment (even if sold). 'S ynb UJilB d"i&3i property, from which debts may eventually be collected (landed property), 'S tirib "pSlD '3 property which cannot be resorted to (movable property). Kid. I, 5; a. fr.B. Mets.

WHrlS

ni, 11 'jniiinsb 3iin

is

not even rabbinically

why

&c.

a. fr.

Men. 109 a
';

a. fr.

b^DSS

responsible for
'S

them
for

(if lost).

an obligation
,

which prois

a legal term, meahar, the presumption of the truth

perty is pledged. Keth.34 b ; a.fr.Ib.51 b a.e. documents


'S 'jha "pStD in
;

of one's statement, because he


profitably, if

might have pleaded more he had been inclined to lie. Y. Shebu. VI,
'sa "pooa Calais fis in

which the clause pledging property


is

omitted. Ib. a

a. e.

36 d bot.

'31

msa

Sin 1S1& niSB 'S the omission of the


considered as the scribe's

money matters

clause pledging property

we do not

apply the principle of meaher, so as to say that because he might have said 'thou hast not lent

mistake (hence has no legal consequences). B. Mets. 14 a,


a. e.

'S3

13aU3 falsi

if

E. sold to

S.

field

with

me

but I paid half of it' (and his plea must be accepted without an oath) v. iai s. v. ia.*pins thy successor. Y. Kil.
anything',
say, 'thou didst lend me,
;

he may

surety (guaranteeing the

title).

lX,32 c top

'31 'S 133

niin^my son Judah shall succeed thee,


Keth. 95 b

SrVp-inS f. XXXH, 29;"'a7e.

(=h. rvins) future. Targ. Y. II Deut.


.

none

else (is worthy).

my property I bequeath
. .

to thee

tb TpinKVamd

after thee it shall go over to

^nns
bT

,v.

wns.
m. another,
the other, later, last. Y. Pes.
I,

^3
T

"MS (abbrev. 3"ns) afterwards,


a. v. fr.

subsequently. Pes.

X, 2

S^TTIS
end, 28

'S S11BT1 '1 the other (last b II, 5

named) E. Josh.

"iHS

m.

(b. h.; v. foreg. a. ilin)

[back
1)

of,]

another,

Y. Be?.

top 'S SpT>B last chapter.PI.

pins.

the other, stranger. 'S

131 (abbr. S'l)


Snh. IV, 5;
a,

another thing,

another explanation.
2)

v. fr. in v. 131.

Midr.
3) After, 14 b a.e.
;

Y. Ter. VIH, 45 d bot. fimai 'S those (drinking) later, drank and died. S^irs. Y. Meg. Ill, 74 b bot. T0aih
'S

euphem.

for idolatry,

swine &c,

S^plbS the
I,

last eight verses.Fern.


.

PI. Wins others;


'S

[apostate,]

byname

of Elisha ben
1) freq.

in Mishn. for

Abuyah. Hag. anonymous

Y. Taan.

beg. 63 c

Y. Shebu.

Ill,

Stains, srV^ins. 34 d 'S3 in the last

one.Targ..Prov. V, 20
a. fr.

sn^ms

stranger..lb.

XXV,

8,

authorities differing in opinion, WlalS

I^Sa

'iV

E. Meir

is

1 'S, v. Hor. IS ' Ipi&X quoted under the word aherim.

'S3 at

last,

in the

end.PI. SrV^ins.

lb.

XXIV,

14 Ms. (ed. sing.).

2) freq. for strangers, gentiles.

Snh.52 b 'S
;

niiJS

the wife of

anon-Israelite.
I,
1

B. Mets. lll b

a. fr.

'S ntUS a second (additional) wife; a. fr.

Fern. hlnX. Yoma Snh. 104


(shall happen).

&0"HriN

m. another. Hull. 12 a

'S

WS another man.

'S 1121 nsi this

and something besides


v.

Bets. 28 a 'S 'ilia something different. 'S S3Urt(abbr.'S"'b) another-version. Pes. 97 b a. fr.PI. Wins. Yeb. 45 a ;
,

a. fr.

Cmp. fins.
f.

snhN, anha
JflnS,

si.
rP"iriS
(b. h.)

future, end.
s.

Y. Meg. in, 74 a hot.

. 'u.*5 step behind, substitute; hence, he

m. (foreg. wds.) prop, designated to

who

(or that which)

is

gone back

to,

obligated, pledged; surety, guarantor.


Ill, 5 '31 'S

SrjIHhS
'Fl*lnfi5

v.

smpns

v.

s^ins.

PI.

WSInS, "pins. Dem.

responsible for deceivers.

Pes. IX, 9 nib

US pS we ars not .11 pSins ps

ch.=h. nins another, something besides.

Erub. 23 aV S snV-'a another subject. Pes. 50 a ;


T T T10$
T

they are not responsible to one another (need not care for each other). Y. Keth. VIII, end, 32 b a. fr. 'S li&SS bi all his landed property is pledged for &c.
f. (rrtiins f. noun) other, next, Meg. 21 b a. fr. 'S the last of those called up to read from the Torah.PI. drills m., niJlins f. 'S Wa the washing of hands after meals before grace, opp. dWBSI Wa washihg before meals. Ber. 53 b a. fr.

*. ch.=h. ** Ex. x x, 3; a.'fr.FemTsnsinis, niiinis, srwins.


Targ. O.
ib.

s;nnis lini, T
XXI, 10

a. fr.

(another, additional wife).

Ibid,

."]l~inS m., nsiins


;

Gen. XVII, 21.Lam. E. to IV, 2.B. Bath. 16 a snijins


a stranger (not his Targ.
IV,

last.

own wife).PI.
a.
e.

fJSIItlS, T^ilffiS.
'

0. Gen. XLI, 3; 12. [Targ. Y. Gen.

SriS^Sins.
8'

Cant/k' to

XXXV,

snTOjy finis a repet-

itioa of weeping, v. filbSIL]

ar^tts
chord. Targ. Josh. II, 15. Targ. Job.
all var.
.

S^BijgTS, T?
rins*
v.

m.

pi. (h'.

OT

.)

safo^s,
9.

Persian governors. I)an.

Ill, 2; a. e.

Cant.B. to VII,
.

combined, v. KFtolMili). B. Hash. 23 a NSrrtDl 'X (some ed. iJlBS-pl.) flaxrope.PI. "pMBIX, K^BiS; ('bx). Targ. I Kings XX, 31 ; a. fr. [Tosef. Maasr. Ill, 8 yv<0. ed.,- ed. Zuck. "pS^aS, Var. piBit q. v.]

XXX,

11 (ed. give

nrii< (rinis),

srin^
a^
.

XXIM8
sisters).

a.fr.Pes. 4 a]
a.'

f. ch.=h. nk. Tar g j er fr. PI. sniiriX. Targ. Job, 1,

ONUX,
.

02112 m. (cmp. d6vvo;

tunny-fish.' Hull. 66 b ;

(ed.^nirt);

e.Yeb. 32 b Sabb.

13*'

Yeb. 66 a top

Tosef. Hull. Ill (IV), 27


lb. Kel. B.

v. Sm. Ant. s. V.) Ab. Zar. 39 a Ms. M. (ed. 'BIX). &"W0!* ed. Zuck. (Var. diJ'WJK).

(ftoin

Mets.

II,

17 OStBa" blB^i ; (read as) Hull. 25 a

"IBa ItTBfrb to polish a vessel with the skin of a tunny.

3t35< Atbah, a formula of combination or interchange of two letters the numerical sum of which is either ten (e. g. B"K=1 + 9 ; h"a=2 -f 8) or one hundred 3"i=10 + 90 f B"2=20 + 80=100), whereby h and J, (e.' g. remain isolated or substitute each other. Ex. E. s. Num. XXIII, 9).Succ. 52 b rV'aB&O 15 (allusion to jibs ri'iribi '3 'pip (JOTi "1 ill)) in the Atbah (of B. Hiya) sahadah finds a substitute in wojow (v. Prov.
11

ta.X,

*Cant. E. to
s.

I,

7 '31 bJIJX

^a

Has (read

"1BX; Ex. E.

msila)

how many kinds

of tunny fish hast thou pre-

pared for the lying-in


'

among them? V. bSOBEbSX.


bot., v. isjisn;.

M31TE3S<

Keth. 61 a

Ot3n I3H
''

Hall. IV, 11 (12) Ar.,'Ms. M.; ed. Talm. Y.


21 a Ar., ed. biSi^BSX

XXIX,

21).

p, Mishn. D151B3X; Tem.

p,

q. v.

SHi^K m. (DBS, cmp. BBln=D,


pas plough-shares.
(Is. II, 4)
'tjfc

Y.

h. hai, pi. S^ftS), pi. Sabb. VI, 8 b bot. (expl. treixb

O^IDW
6iD^S<,
Targ. Y.

v.

t*.

(Ar.

by

cler. err. pi'iasi).

Din^K m.
XI, 26;

(Sto^oO

present, ready.

8TC31S, Af.

$*&

v.

'%',

Num.

ib\

read

WW (standing)

a. fr. Gen. E. s. 48 it does not but aSi (placed on his post), i. e.

^SpX
clasp.

(SJPSltaN) m. (saa, v.'hsaa) n^, /loofc, Men. 32 a I'lB'tn 'X clasp for fastening the leaves
Sabb. 98 a
(ed.

'BS ready (to proceed). E. s/100.

Cant. E. to

II,

<-i.

Gen.

of books while reading.PI. i||B8 OttSlBK).

Ar.

pBX

^3BN ^saBNa,
isaa'a,^
6
s.

ace, Ms.
a, 1.).

M. only

sonie ed. "Waaa 'X3, corr. margin tlBX; v. Eabb. D. S.

yumas

Hebr. diction) bl"Q hw 'X iron clasps (to fasten the boards on the wagon).
(in

Num. B.

XWm
'X

t^mnext w.
(neut., or accus. of
.

v.

jlO^EPElK m.
xaa
18

ar^xos

(some-

m'taa

thing) inkaludile, priceless'


v. t&"S.

Y. Peah

I,

i5 d bot. bxvn

ih
to

(read
s.

8*fli)

a pearl worth a priceless treasure.

ssatiSv.tabs.-

Gen. E.
I,

35 end 'jiBa'iBK n^Sla.


i6*>a

*Euth E. next
'

XBi&IBb^l

read

SB^BS

shiis'ia an invalu-

TD5J m. (b. h.; y BX, v. XBK) iSAoTO. Gen. B. s. 100. Sot. 13V-Y. Ned. VI, end 40 a 'Kh laia the desert of ittad. H. riM. Stiebi. Vtl, 5; e. [V. Sixi. Ant. s.
'
a."

able pearl.

rKWtftaa
lnirbD
supplied
,1

v.

next w.
f.

v. Cardiius.]

t3^, 'lT-i<

(iToifiaota) well secured


s.

and

ht$&,

)X1U&

station'.'

ch. same.

Targ. Gen. L, 10. Targ.


a.

Num.

E.

16, end.

Ps. LVIII, loT Ms. (ed. IfflBK); O. Gen. lit; 18. pBBK).

e. PI. 'pax. Targ.


(some
ed.

y?m,
Maasr.

I^IS)? (pi2^)

m.

pi.

(a

cohtr.

of

(Y. 'pBBJS)' 'Targ . Hbsi X, S

p"'2>BX; SB5) kerbs selected for planting purposes. Tosef.


ill, 8 ^B ed. Zuck. (Var. ">BS; ed. "1BX). Y. V, beg. 51 b 115BS. C!mp. brjljj; T^niB.
ib.

1TDi{ (abbrev. of blBax, v. siBsK) 1) ow account of, because of, for 'tXe sake of (hi SSiaj. "K SJ.TO i&Sp they fined the inadvertent transgressor for the sake of the wilfuLpne (in. order to prevent wilful sin). Git. 53 b ;

Wo

K&" 'E355_in.
1

cAeese.

(C|BJ, cmp. C)iB) Sro^-Mfi cwii!^ "iB^. Ab. Zar. 35 b 'ii ^S^a Ar. (ed.

tte

i|BS;)

betweeh the Holes.

a.

fr. 2)

(in .questions expressing surprise, indignation)

"SttST
is it

because?^ #o you mean Jo say? lb. 7 a v& vavt 'X dp I. no| know it iiryself? lb. 30 b 'ppbs W"Q 'X with picked men we have to deal? (i. e. shall we presume deliberate sin?); a. v. fr.
is ft

bia^

Af. of vb?.

^^btDK/Ta" ^
1

derision and jest (Ar.

m. (bhtyjest. Erub. 68 b a. Ms. Oxf. xi^B),

'W1

S3in

X&RSS&,
fiiB to

MVHN

bL (cmp..b.

h.

^j

prok

fr.

Nfflblil!^
'l"i5aX

if.,

const.

h6BX

(5bS) throwing, icktiHg.

spin; for oth. etym. v.Ges.H. Dict.s.v.

p&)

rope,

'X stoning to deatn. Targ. Y.

Ex, XXI, 17;

a. e.

tf V?ES*,

^btgl,

V.

S^S.

"itaS;, "it?" !!*


1

rbm,
-

rba-w, obaa,
D cmp. 'ppplK
;

d^k
.

ijia''

*n one

m. (b. h. IBS, v. Hebr. Diet.), sub. whose right hand is tied up or unfit for labor;

*.(*>!, with

left-handed. Sabb. 103 a

"P^s.
'!*;

Men.' 37 a only 'S. Tosef.


'=1

format.

or

;*

v.

^a II, ftal, II) a number

Bekh. V, 8

'31

TO P3

Bekh. 45 b

"P3

P3
1.).

'S

one

of booths put up for a mercantile fair, or for popular entertainments; whence (cmp. rvon) sfops, bazaar (v. esp. Gen. B. s. 79, quot. bel.). Hull. 91 b &BB1K bp 'S the

either left-handed or left-legged (v. Bashi a.

O^TiiTnaK
Phoenicia.

pr. n.

pi.

Tripolis,

on the coast of

Emmaus. Pesik. Asser p. 98 b Arakh. VI, 5 (24 s ) dS t^B^S^ nms 'pViaa if they delay the sale for the market day a. fr PI. ytABS &c. Gen. B. s. 79 (ref. to fm 'and he encamped'=made a PUSH Gen. XXXIII, 18) Jacob was the first 'S Tvasa Ar. (ed. also "papain, v. B^Bri) to put up stores and sell cheap; [Koh. B. to X, 8; Est.' E. to I, 9, sing., some ed. &"tyTS, O^PIX (!)]. Cmp. P>BS, ^B&S &o. [Tosef. Hull. I, 7 O^asa read pbasa hy throwing; cmp. Hull. I2 b '31 P3S p.m.] y. pPb^a^K
fair of
;

Y.' S~abb.

IH,

top; (Bab. ib. 45 b Sidon).

WilON, Wl"^!*
a. fruit).

m.
(h.
*

(v.

$*#)

orange

(tree,

Targ. Cant.
II,

II, 3

text nisH,

some

ed. ITS).

Y. Ab. Zar.

41 a hot.

^im
"'"ItilS,

v.

yhe%
f.

^nHtSl&jl

(1B3;

cmp. -r)m

a. rvvna)

prop.

something preserved, hence rfow^A preserved, vermicelli. Y. Hall. I, 57 d bot. as I intend making 'S ininiis my

dough into
to

vermicelli.

Y. Bets.

I,

60 d '31

sn^BS S^n
it is

make

verm.- (on

Holy Days),

if

for drying them,

forbidden &e.

pb"D5$ m. (v. next w.) throw,


v.

thrust.

Tosef. Hull. 1, 7

rtBS

end.
f.

5<3iD~lt3^
(p*>B)
'ibi^S)

pr. n. pi. Trachqnitis, a

district .east

of

Gaulanitis. Tjirg.Y.II, Deut. Ill, 14 (h. Argob). V. JOIilB.

^rftpbtaSSi

&ein# Uj-oww.

Targ. Job.

Ill,

rprflp^asa (Var.

on

his being thrown.


fill

^TJS^, ^ST1'PS m. T
up.

(=S6"!B; h. 6)nB) leaf.


Ps'. I, 3.

b Git. 69

D TJj$
rwra

(b. h.; sec. r.


f.

of daa) fo obstruct, close,


l)

(collector f?: pBhBS, isSbS.' Targ.


114 b (Var. iBIB,
rri
!S v.'

B. Mets.

Part. pass. diss,

Baias

/Wfed Mp, solid.

Zeb. 6i h

Babb. D.

S. a.

1.).

Balsa 'S filled'up with earth, opp. b#tn. Hull. 47 b 'S c v. dais. Y. B. Bath. II, 13 top 'S irvo a solid wall. 2) (cmp. Blaana) stumped, shapeless. Nid. 24 a 'X E)1S the stump of a human body (of the embryo). lb. 'S "inbsViaiU ns an embryo whose scull is a shapeless
lump (no
Snh. 44 b
invisible, scull discernible).

prefix, v. "S.

^I
n"S)
"'S if,

fern,

of

q. v.

T.

ib. Ill,

50 d top.

Trnsf.

"Wll, ''^I (=rs; h. BS; Targ". Cant. VH, 13; a. e.Ber.


if this ,be

c.mj). .is) I) if,

whether.
(a,bbrey.

2 a , a. fr.

lama

nms
cmp.

dais he locks up the


)iSO)
;

sins

(makes them

so (introducing an ,ajgument aga,inst one's


a/3V!UaBa 13 khi
if

v. "liaapS.
1

opinion).

^B.H^sh.3
ibb
ist

has four meapings,

SO?** (^DTa" ^)
whence
Mets. 23 b 'SI i

&c.

(abbrev. 3"X) a)

you choose,

it

may

the solid part, flank.

.mm

m. (v. foreg.) something solid, Targ. II, Esth. I, 2. B. i Ar. (ed. 'ST IS SpSTT IS, v.

Hull. 12 a

Babb. D.
the flank.

S. a.

1.

note 3) whether from the ribs or from

Hull. 42 b yti Spia the thickest part of the


'

flank (the thigh, hip).B. Bath. 73 b 'S pri


(goose) lifted

S^n one
a
,8

; a. fr.b) even if, v. "naj. sa^il 3"S (Bashi '31 IU13.1S JaaJ 3"S) even if somebody else overheard it; a. fr.-Saiffla mas is (abbr. 3"SS=maK TK Salsffl3) I grant, if you were to say .... IJiin then would be right what &c; v. Kabma. X oma

also

be

said; or. B. Mets. 98?


'31

17 b

up

its

thigh (leg). PL laax.

fr.is

Hull

'S

S3311p^

Wpl solid pieces (roast) intended for a present.


a

B. Mets. 98 a ; a.

fr.

is whether ...or. Targ. Koh. XI, 6. 2) adv. of interrogation, v. -yK H.

Sabb. 49 . snaas. Snh. 59 b ed. (Ms. SBBaaS). Lam. B. to I, i (van) snsaas.Hull. 97 b snnaax iron those
solid pieces of the' 'thigh.

Targ. Job XI, 2 Ms. (ed. PS).


n

NlII (=h.PS)
Keth. XII, 3

not.

Git. IV, 5 -ross

is:

it is.yivpos-

Erub. 57 b

jjnifih 'S ed.

(Ms.

sible.'

^BS
n-^S,

"W I want not;


as

a. fr.

snsaas)

flanks (projecting parts) of a wall. V. sai^S.

d^BK, DDEN, 03DN


B">;ijs, v.

Esth. B. to

I,

14,

read

^IY (abbr. of
23 b bot.
doing,
i.

-4=k4)
is

there

Y. Snh. VI,

'31
e.

13

there
it.

in

me
'"iK

(the po^sibiHty of)


Ina

.SMS.
v.

I can do
(v.

Ib. '31

what'

is it

thou

asm

ss^s.
pi.

canst do?

Y. Hagi

II,

78

top).

&t"TQpI2X, prob. Papas or iBRBg m.


undisciplined, irregular troops.
(explaining:
Pesik.
rebels'

(SxaxTOi)
p.

Ekhah
Is. I,

122 b

'thy

princes are

23)

-pSPlS

brilliant

'S^II (b. h. ) Interj. Eh! Oh! Woe! Targ. Y. II, Lev.'xXVI, 29.Taan. 7,a '31 .naSB ^S 0,h, for such a mind in such an ugly vessel (bodjy) B. Hash.
. I

'S P3iita llfrt

equipped irregulars.

d"0Pla 'thy lords are rebels'for they [This seems to, be the proper versiou restored from Ar. a. Var.; v. Pesik. 1. c. .note 75.]

19 a d">au: is
'31 13KJB '&

Oh

heavens

!; *ai

fr.

is

woe unto me, that I thus


[BabU, usually

b Y. Shek.'V, end, 49 see thee Y. Yeb.


I

XHI,

14?" top;' a. fr.

^is.]

'

x"i:pk

O**) h. a. ch. (b. h. lit, rn&) where? what? how?)in "W whence? Targ. Josh. II, 4; a. e. Hebr. fil T* (often rrpx, nj in one word) wAo? which? Y. Kil. VIII, beg.31 b laxs 131 nntOs with regard to what (in what way, sense) has it been said ? Y. Shebi. I, beg. 33 a fn nt "Wl and which (ploughing time) is this?; a. v.

"^ III

insert DIB)
set in

on the lamplighters' declaring that night had (nai iXSSia roWl). [The context proves that our

w. designates a person or persons,]

!^b3" 5<=!!<bD!S<. Targ.


l

O. Gen. L, 10;

a. e. ed. Berl.,

oth.

ed.'

X$ax.
v.

fr.Y. Peah III, 17 c top SWa 13*1 i"W (^ilitf) and what is the meaning of merog? Kerith. 6 b "psia 11&& "o^ISS what need is there (of the others)? Cmp. njiX;

d^ba">,
1

rva.

"WW;

is" ?.
1

n^

n" ^ (=rvwa -w, v. isa) if thou so desirest; or. Xa^X 'XI Xa^X 'X (abbr. X"3X) if you choose, I may say ... or if you prefer (another solution) I may say ...
1

^"

v.

a*.

(cmp. ax) growth, fruit. Targ.

""Q"

Gen. IV,' 3;
T

^}

pi. tji-ia^x, 'pia">x, v.

lax.

a. eJ; v.

Jj^nn*1 ?!^,

2^
b

ch.(=foreg.)l)Wm&.Targ.Job.II,4(Ms.
wing, pinion. Sabb. 90 b
X^ia^X. Targ. Lev.
3';
.

=Kax
4;'a. fr.

father.

Targ. Y.

Num.

Xiaix).

XXX,

X^XailJI 'X left


a.
;.

Yoma25 .Trnsf. arm, arm.PL 'pa'W,


2)

I, 8,

*a;n^H^ai, P i.a T
(ed. Vien. x;aaiS;).

e.

(pieces).

Targ. I Kings VI,

(wings).
I ibid.

Targ, Ezek. XVII*


genitale.
,

Deut.

XXXII,

11

membrum

Targ. Y. Gen. XIV, 2;


v. rVJia'W.]

XLIX, 24. [B. Mets. 84 a

HITX
"(is)

f.

(b. h.;

a?8,

yiX

or 3K, cmp. rTOXaK,

',1X,

StHj'fi* (13X
59 b irV 56 b top
'

to be strong) indeed, to be sure.

Hull.
Git.

1)

enmity, hostility, grudge.

Snh.

Ill,

an enemy

Win
!"\X

'X indeed, I should like to see him.

not spoken to his neighbor for three days a. fr. 'X (">SSa) dlffla for the sake of preventing ill-feeling. Y. Dem. IV, 24 a ; a. fr. 2) averis

he

who has

'SO in his grudge;

JOia
l

'X indeed,

thou art a sovereign.

sion, disgust, loss

'X iSBa.ln&3H the bride

the

Day

of Atone.) that she

d of attraction. Y. Yoma VIII, 44 hot. (is permitted to wash her face on may not lose her attraction.
1

f. pi. (v. next w.) enough for a meal in the household.' Erub. 82 b 'X XHS^I Hin Ms. M. (ed. jsninaix, Asheri, ed. Ven. xninas* v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.

(Kri!>t*H!2" fcf

note)

two large loaves of the household

(or of mourners'

meals).

IS^, 12SSI
name

[Eashi, expl. our w. as loaves of drivers of oxen,

(tH" ^)

f.

(ass,

yas. cmp. tea)

[Jfacft],

appears to have had. before


to derive our w.

him the
v.

vers, of

Ms. M. and

of a bird (h. fiSSX) wftwre or kite. Targ. 0. Lev. XI, 19; Deut.XIV, 18' (Targ. Y. XHaslX). [Targ. Y. I, II Deut. XIV, 13; 14, gloss to v. 18; confounded with v.
13

from Xia,
(na,

131

a.

1BX.]

n^"1D'

i<

f.

h. text irPX.]
1

Enst

v. scjiairt)

a meal. B. Mets. 84 a

pr. n. m., v.

SX.

"&6

"mS" ^ m. (13X) ruin, destruction. Ab. Zar. 33 a h"m is wasted. Hull. ll b nafflS 'X DTOa to prevent
a. fr.

meal of E. Ismael &c. (v. Eabb. D. S. to xnxnaix, Erub. 82 b note 1); cmp. Pesik. B'shall. p. 90 b sq., a. Ber. 44 a ). [Some read rinsm v. Xia^iX: 2).]
"31 'll"'!* 'one
,

loss of life (to save the convict). Bets. 22 a 'paa "flax pecu-

"P")!^
,

Y. M. Kat.

Ill,

82 b hot. read insist; v.

ism

niary loss;

[V. however,

xnxnjrx

end.]
Ill, end, 83 d , v. X*iain.

5
10;

fi"

Nl

m. Cxx<) mourning;

v.

rtftias.

Yeb. IV,

Stf"n~Q" !tf Y. M. Kat.

a. e."

"WIS, v.nsx.

b^SSlII,

iO^I*
was.
y.

ch., v. 'ax.

DQiS
DliTN
stuffing,

v.

&<H^P&^&n!p& TT
(ed.

Targ. Zeph.
'

I,

(pi.)

S^WW

Vien.

'

'lSX).

"blSPSt, 'K HSD,


m. (03X)
not as

was.
food down the an-

"nW
ri!j4"'J'
s.
1

v.

rrb*.
(alyeia, sub. 8opa) goat-skin: Gen.- E,

stuffing, forcing
(first

imal's throat.
is it

Erub. 20 b
if
'21 ',Xa3 'X

time) '21 "jWBS ">X Xfll in

!!<

f.

taking a vessel in hand

&c?

20, end..

[Second time
,

SUl omitted in Ms. M.]


pi.

vbp s
who
'lit

v.

K^tK.

*XWTTX, TXrr&X-L
Y.

(prob. contr. of

~lJ n 5< -(1Sn) [vaulted] roof. Arakh. 32 a ;

Meg.5 b

114}

"-PSa^X; "isa), X1!T!1 'x lamp-lighters, hand-maids

a city line formed by joining roofs, opp. Slain.

attended to the lights. Hash. II, beg. 57 d it

Yoma

III,

beg. 40 b

Y. E.

handled things forbidden to handle on the Sabbath Tl 'X D1S bv (Y. E. Hash. 1. c,

fcn^K, *nj1, ^nj5< T T


const. 1JiA

(also 'in*
9
;

same

'

Targ.Prov. XXI,

a.

with Dagesh) fr.Euth. E. to

I,.

17 (Par. 3)

)">tibt>

IJ^X roof of the palace.


v.

Git. 85 b

this derived from)?

(Rashi mNS, corr. ace),

np*.

Targ. II Kings XIX, 26;

rniX.Pl. i^VK, Y*
a.

S*^1S\N;;

n^ias and what


to III, 7 '31
2) (ellipt.)

e.

Pes. VII,

W'

(Cant. B. to II, 14 nxwQX, corr. ace); v. KIWI. Lam. B. introd. (B. Yoh. 1) "fp^O 'KVl and they ascend the roofs. Pes. lll b 'X "Q1 those (demons) dwelling on roofs.

Y. Sot. V, 20 c bot. xrain il^Kl is the sin I have committed ? Lam. B. X^BIBOX XD"PX3 by which road did you come ? what do you want? Y. B. Kam. V,*beg. 4 d
,

&nfN

letter, v.

m^

^TS,
TTS,
IjTS

v.

'

? x.

v.

-m*.

m. a. fern. (=Tft, with T* prosth.) this, that, freq. the other, another. Yeb. 62 a ; a. fr. 'X X^in another 'SXf. XiaiXm.(==h.niJX) heifer &c. Targ. II Kings' V. 5;' a. fr'.Y." Ned. X, end,"42 b a. e. IpTSI 'X letter of honor, recommendation. Sabb. 115 a a. &. B. Mete. 83 b Snh. 82 a 96 a (prov.) "Hn^ tfTK 'XI W^lp KpiYTlB let him who composed the letter be himself its carrier. PI. (of XIS^X) pa-'K. Targ. Y. II Num. XXII, 7
,

SFniPS,

(author or Boraitha) teaches. lb. 22 b Kip 'X3. in another verse. B. Mets. 98 b KJSHi V& 'XI and as to the other
(cow), I don't
those,
i.

know;
Yeb.

a.

fr. PI. 11->X. 'XI

'X these

and

e.

both.

8 a ; a. fr.

tots
"}TS
twisted for

v.

wbijj.
v.

'ax.Targ.is.xxxix',i.iifx.ixifx, xrnaix, xnxif x. T Targ. I Kings XXI, 9; a. fr*Y. Keth. II, 26 b bot.'Y.

m. (11X,
a wick.
3),

Kills) tow-cotton, &c, esp. 6asf


Sabb.
II,
1
,

expl. in Babli (20 b )

Ned. VI, 40 a bot. Y. Snh.

I,

19 a top.

XJiinx, v. KJTjIlK

in Y. (4 C )

KnWS.

TS

day,
2)

m. (b. h.; 11X, IIS, cmp. ns, XM^X) turn, due whence 1) evil fate, reverses. Gen. B. s. 13, v. "IN.
,

S3TS
SJTS,
Xil^xn
'31

v.

-pyw.

anniversary idolatrous festival. Ab. Zar. 7 b D"P dl^X the very day of their festival. PI. D^K. lb. I, 2, Y. Erub. V, beg. 22 a a. fr. (di-aa ^25) in/n^K. lb. 2 a (controversy as to spelling with 'X or with ). [As to
;

MT m. (=lr?
xMs Day of

K5TO; 11X.1W)

m e ._
(usu.

ttis time,' now, to-day.

Targ. Y. Deut.
this night.

I, 6

with, 9). Yeb. 62 a 'Kill


Xaii to-day
this

Yoma

19 b 'XH

cacophemistic designation, cmp. "jliax &c]

ST?, STSl, T
Targ. Prov. VIL* 20.

is the Atone. Ber. 4 a 'xh "D at very time (hour). Kid.71 b ^Xal 'Xm but nowa-days when there are deceivers; a. fr.

X3W

S"J?
a.

ch. same.

Targ. Esth.

I,

3.

ITS,

STTS

y.

nix.

stsii,

v.

f.

tvm
v. "X)

""jITta-nTS,

read

STSl,
Y.).

STS
f.

(=XT<;
a.

tod (only in Targ.


X^X,
X*1iX,
in^Bt.

Targ. Y. Deut. IX, 26;

fr.PI.

^ib^DilTS
jelly.

m. (GSpojxvjXov) a
beg. 37 b
.

cidfir

of quince

Targ. Ps.

XXIV,
b

Y. Shebi'.

Ill,

4; a. fr.
"W, v.
!* a.

STS II
Erub.
Ill, 21
is this,

(=K1

XI)

tfw's,

the same. Y.

yhTs, srfiTs, wii^is, sjiTus


m. (11X; Assyr. idrdnu, v. Fred. Del. Hebr. Lang. p'. 24; cmp. liri) an enclosure, chamber, esp. dark alcove, bedroom. Targ. Job XXXVII, 9. Meg. 26 b '31 'I^X a room

bot. 'X iK 'X


i.

"'X

max

Xin

this proves this


[lb.

this is that,

e.

it is

the same.

Xin

KM

xin

am]
woo?, v. xi-nx,
(Si
a.

mm

STS

TITS m. SPITS v.

up) louiw. Succ. 35 a ; v.

irnn.

wm
pr. n.
.

"TS
"TS,
Yoma

where the corpse was placed before burial. B. Bath. 7 a '1iX $> r xniUH ed. (Ms. M. IJiK XMtfni) now thou makest my (formerly open) compartment a lightless alcove. Hull. 52 b a. e.Men. 33 b (fern.) xniiVsa 'X a fine room. B. Kam. 85 b v. pnn. Taan. 25 a 'J^X^ xh"?) she went up to the bed-room.
;
,

pi.

of 1$T&.

fPTS

m.

M,
;

Mtt, an Amora.

rtii-)TK=preced.
Y.

VII, beg. 44 a

Snh. 38 b

a. e.

"nTX
f.

v. 111II.

pTS m., STS S"PS

T?S) S3TS

(h.

sriiisHsrins.
(Var. in Y'de

nrx, ihk) 1) w>Ao wow? w/tarf ow? 'm>MA <w? (gm'snam, quidnam). Targ. I Sam. VI, 20. Targ. Jer. II, 10; a. fr. Tam. 32 a ffOM ilpna 'X who is to be called wise? Lam. B. to 1,1 ('nxa in 4) '31 Kill* -fc i a nx show me now which of these is from a white goat &c. Y. Pes. II, 28 c top XI "X XI^Xl what (passage) now says this (is
'

iri"lTS, Koh. B. to IV, 7 Mosheh a. 1. n"X


2
is

man y&a
iffil),

bffi

TttVK

it

a corruption of a

mutilated clause, part of which


B.
s.

is

to be found in Deut.

mon

made

where Prov. XXIV, 21 is reprehended and Soloto emend it with Koh. IV, 8 1385 'pXI mx 1B\

The passage restored would probably read: ns n"apn &sa sanx i las /si ns -bai im /si is psi mx BJi lain ns
. . . .

SO" 1

II

-oa

Tliir^

pr. n.

m.

(for

amn

a Persian King.

Zeb. 19 a top.

trains) Yesdigerd, Yezdjird, Keth. 61 a bot. liaiX

^'D'HpffPS*
wVspiJil* m.
opp. WSttS;
pi.

Y. Dem. V, 24 d a corruption; prob.


,

(oivoxortnrjXoi) keepers

of wine-shops,

^n|Pi<
cmp. Vapsj
'31 'X
a.

m., pi. 'pIS'pSJ (IIS, v. 11SK-;

prefix 'n*,

q. v.

tspx) mounds.

Gen. E-

s.

74

rwi -bpna

JT ^
1

pr. n.

m. Ayah.
b.

Git. 35

iia 'X A. Mari, sur-

which there are mounds (behind which people may hide) talk no secrets. [Muss, incorr.
in a field in

ma

name

of one
(v.

Aha

Hidya.
a.

1 for
that, the

1.]

^JTfcjl
J
I, 16.

next w.

Mi)

same. Targ.Euth

^-r^v.igi.
Sin nns,

TP$,
a. v. a.

fctlTPNl m.,

1W

f.

(=in, n, v. -) he, him-

self; she, herself. 'Targ. Y. Lev. V, 3.

Targ. Esth.

I, 1

who

'irx n m =m % .% ^r$ 1$ who?' what? which? Ab. IV,1 03H inns Is nnsta in what manner, wise?;
.*.,

f.(b. h.

II i&j)

is

a.

v. fr.

v.

fr. Gen. E. s. 49 '31 'X a&i let himself take ashes; fr. PL WttT* m., ihST* f.; W5, inr?; ^J-W, 'j'B'W m., 'p3' S f. (contr. 'pax, 'pSI*); very freq.Y. Bice. II, a end, 65 b ''p"ia ',15'H='paN; pi'Wl. Y. Meg. I, 71 top p^i*
1

ire.

[Chald.

rmK,

ni*w.]

'ITS^

v. foreg., a. ">li.

p" !*
1

mT-N, anirs,
"
I

v.

'w.

are there only these (differences between the Sab-

bath and Festivals)?

T ^, ir5$ (v. n.nx=b. h. xism, n'ss, iss) ow, then, pray. Yoma 30 b 'X '* 111S (miss, in Mss., Ms. M. 2 "ilj

"TTN

I, v. foreg.

admit then at

least.

B. Mets. 70 a ffs* "b SaiS

.tell

me

now
VP&j* II,
a city' on the
little
a.

a. e.

V. yiin.
m.,

.("Wi)

S^JST '

pr. n. pi.

I# Dakkira,

Is,

W. banks
s.

of the Euphrates, and upon a


(v.

.^JW H^r^. T
close.

t&bm

f.

(ilSH)

^6,

.*,. 4c.

river of the

same name;
v.
Is).
'j*

Eapap. Er.

Mill, p. 33,

Hull. 51 b ilaip laipal

Sm.
1.).

Class. Diet.

Kid. 72 a

'X

(Ar/wi).
Eabb. D.

B. Bath. 24 a Ms. E. "<p1


S. a.

(eda.

SOpl
1.).

">n, v.

"isV net in which the knots are Erub. 28 b 1131S1 snillS Ms. M. (ed. KtlVniS, Ar. sniirx) the twist (of bunches) of the farmer. PL
ll a
.

^.

Ber. 59 b

(v.

Eabb. D.

M. Kat.
b
;

Git. 60 b ibllS; v.

fcOnix.Erub. 8 a n^VpOS

'ISO H-tTb (ed. Sonc.

^k) he separated the court-y.ards

T'SS pr. n. m. .4^0, a scholar. Bets. 37

a. fr.

of Sura with nets (hurdles, matting).

UT^

(b. h.) pr. n.

the Biblical book

('X

m. Job, the personage after whom ISO) the Book of Job is named.
Y. Sot. V, end, 20 cd
.

^Qpif

m., v.

worn
"'

Tosef.Kil.

I,

11

ed.Zuck.
-

(ed.

corrupt NaTNalX).

B. Bath. 14 b ; 15 a sq.

Nid. 52 ab

b">nr?s?, h. ylsaj cmp. b. h.'l=a&; cmp. xisns)_ew^y

^)% 1$ (bnm)m,
Targ. Job XVI, 9;
'X

, *.

(^
31 a

ipoZ, &i/e,

m.^laDIT'lS
-?D5WI1K.

Yalk. Ex.

376,

read MXDSmiK,

v.

esp. surgeon's knife.

a.

e.Hull.

n^ilp

lb

ffl'ilB

as ornaments;

Y. Sabb. XIX, beg. 16 d 'IX

a knife which has hornlike projections 11UMN

Wa

br$,
'

b, v

v:

a>.

feWfef* pi-

ir m.

(TM*,

cmp. WIS, Tin, US)

twiffi.

Y. Maas. Sh. IV, 55 b bot. (to one

j>Hc% who dreamt

they had forgotten to bring the knife (for circumcision). Ex. E. s. 26 man '31 *wa nsa wounds with a knife (operating) and heals &c. PL Chald. X^balst; *)1l|at5< (f.). Targ. Is.XLIV,13. Targ. Josh. V, 2.

that people ran before


'31 'S

himmeaning power)

Wn

~ID5 n N, Y. Shebi. IV, 35 a ,.v. lall.'

tt*l

thou wilt carry prickly twigs and everybody will run away from thee. [V. Lam. E. quot. s. v. aas.]

nSp^Nl (Spr^),
NTn^ptf,
v. -iK.

v.

nBipDS.

j^n'ra,

v.

a.
(Targ. Y. ISIS, ISIS) m. (contr. of

IXPfy ^^r.^
SOlSIS,' S

"^TWl m. Cns, Pi.) the act of stitching together seam, esp. with ref.tothe rent of garments in mourning.
Y. M. Kat. m,.83 b ,top;
a.

softened into
s. v.
;

X or

S,

cmp.

SIX, .JKBSSBt;

also

e. M. Kat. 26 b

'"tlJpsbx 'N

1151la=SI1la,

S1SI; Massorah' fiat^S, "ISOX, Ispe.

Alexandrian

(invisible)

seam.
Y. Meg. JM,

Targ. Q. JI, pp.,63, 68; cnip.M^nd. KISKSm, Nfild. ife,nd.,Gr. lithpg.iable; V..11S, IIS) ryayugr. Targ. Y.<Gen. "xjffiK, 21 >$p y a light ranner; a. e.

of 4W;

jtypsl.

"VHT1JS' ,m. <*in, Pi.) delay, detention.

top.

74b top.

MPHflgr.

JBfc

T^tftf, "5^y* 1? P 'Si^-

Targ. Is.

^niH ^
11

oh. sanie.

T,arg. Ps.

LXXXIX,

52, coi^st.

S^H,I,2;a.-y.fr/

'

&tt3lTS- m.
sinning.

(Ithp. of XBri)
I,

one in the habit of

I^S

v.

1BX.
Mets. 39 b B. Bath. 29 b Ms. M.,
;. -

Y.'Taan.
v.

64 a top
.

1-rtrtlMsa 'X flirt

was

foul-

mouthed:

Afakh. 15 b

S^lE^S B.
li")ta"'S,
officer.

v. Knitt?.

Sta^S, litipS I
in the

(tjtoc)

the letter

(rj)

of the Greek
is

TlTKJX
Is.

m.'(-ffir3,

cmp; XJlia) watchman,

Alphabet, the numerical value of which

eight; used

Targ.

li,'l3; XIX, 15.


v.

way

of a phonetic play (^toj, or Ixi as though an

going or death. Gen. E. s. 14, beg. (proving that a seven months' child can live, while an eight months' child cannot) iBa X3X 'j.Wla
adj. verbale of Uvdti) to indicate

l^bta^ltS^S read pB^ttfnBQiX,

XB^BIBOX,

^S V.
13^,

1*111.
v. uift.

XB"31X X"BiX,- XB"SX X"BM 'psi from your own (Greek) language I will prove it to you, 'Live (J^qxto) seven, Go, eight' (S=gitTa, 7)=8xt<d). Y. Yeb. IV, 5 d top; Tanh.
B'midbar 18
(corr.
v.

ace); Ibid,

(ed.

Buber)

21.

T^

(oontr. of

to; v. "X)
'X

s^bsta^s,
rfta^s-i,
v.

kjv^*-

through.

Sabb. 109 b

molS

1) 6y tte wag of, through his mouth.

Naz. 2 a rtafia 'X through the instrumentality of the an*?<*.


imal; a.fr.2) (conj.) ftecaitse, since as, i3 "Wi
..

.,

Wi 'X

iTEjPS II
Y. Snh.
cause of
I,

'l8

(Syr. XB"W, d top '31

eka) and
'X

so (indignantly).

as the compiler

had

to state this,
fr.

he incidentally mentions

Wis*

how thou

hast been the

a also the other. Kid. 65 ; a.

my

putting rabbis to
v.

shame

DiD^S dm. rro^ffw m..


v.

IPS
b^S,

Snh. 106 a

v.

1.3].

bD^Af.
IT^S

ofbSK.
v.

sb^brrs

Sb^S &c,
(^"pfefi iX)

*W.

v -^x.
.

where are those?, which?. Y. Ber.

S^bia^S, iTpbt^S Pr.


6 b ed.
'31

n. pi. Italy, esp.

the south"pi 5>\a

b jjil 'X II, 5

which

rabbis?

ern part of the peninsula, called


iai1

Magna

Graecia. Meg.

Ven. (omitt. in later ed.) Vrtt "p3 b (Ms. M. iVia v. Eabb. D. S.

'X

D^S,
"J^S,

Pi. of

WW.

a. 1.)

Greek
pi. of

Italy, that
s.

37 beg.

means the great city of Eome &c. Gen. E. lb. s. 67 rT^KUiK.Targ. Ezek. XXVII, 7;
I Chr.
I,

px.

a.

e.Targ.

^la^S
-p-O
is

(cmp.

^n)

is i<

Ae? Cant. E. to V, 16 'X

fi^BiX.
.

this

thy son?
rea d

rbta^s, o^bta^s, v ^ax.


n^D' bta" S
1
l

rprbata^s, ttaa^s

n^*.
,

f.

Mase

11; ib\ (ed.

(v. rtBX) station. PZ.hTO^tfX. Tanh. Buber hi^a^X); v. h !sB&X.

*0^' S,
1

D" D^S
1

Y.

Dem.

VII, 26 b E. S. to

Dem.

VII, 3 '"^laiBX, &ia">BX, prob. &131BX m. (frtovoi) languid,


feeble.

sfflpbta^.s,

v.

xnip^x.
f.

^bta^m-.n^bta^S
I, 1

(v.

X^X)
s.

BoWan.

Kid.

T^S
;

m.

(11X;

cmp.

b. h. Tt) JTyar, the

second month

'Xh "i&iX ^siWi'cws, Italian


'Xfi, corr.

as.

Snh. VIII, 2 ipia'wa


37

Y. ed. (Bab.

ace); Lev. E.

nip^XS.
a. e.

in

Italian measure. Y. Sabb. XVIII, beg. 16 c ;

of the Hebrew calendar, of twenty nine days, varying betw. the tenth of April and the eighth of June. B. Hash. 3 a a. fr. [V. Schrader K. A. T. glossary.]

DETS Lam. E. to
SQta^S
Kid. 70 b
".

I, 1

(lisn), 'XI read

WW

v.

Vs.
'31

*S"PS
Diet.

f. (TiX; cmp. 1'Xi esp. Job XXVHI, 10; v. H. s.V) 'channel, duct. Y. M. Kat.I,80 b bot. p1B"*'i 'X

m. (bax) l)=xaax. 2) obstruction, dam.

the duct of Zepph. was damaged during the festive

llDta^S pr.n.m.Bwow, surname of the


(coverer

angel Gabriel

n^s
l

v.

of

sin).

Snh. 44 b ;

v.

dax.
'l"]3''H* '}S

^
m.

xix.
(slpi'veov, elptvouv, neut.)

woolen. Bsth.

"JtSjPK,

m. (BBX; cmp. BBM,

a.

BBS) calamus, a reed

used for writing (cmp. b. h. B9). Tosef. Kil. Ill, 14 Var. ed. Zuck. (text &B1X, prob. BW*). Y. Kil. V, end, 30 a pi^ri. V. 3'a" h.
i,
|

E. to

I,

6 (ref. to Aquila's translation).


v. nti^j.

Iflj^S

"O^S

f.

(jforeg.)
a.

pencil, tube. Sot. 48 b

^S
"*is *>

as,

how. Targ. Prov.

XX,

20;

a. fr.

'X

(Y; Sot.' IX, 24 b bot.


XWttS). V. 1JB.

At, Ib) a leaden tube (Bashi*

SD^S
Gen.

(=ix

a.

X3) where now*, (ubinam).


a. e., v.

Targ. 0.

XXXVII,

16 (ed. Berl.);

'js^

a. X3">fi.

iViB

HS" T
qui).

(contr. of X3-rVX) 1) there

is,

there are {sunt

*5 N, b* * ^ m.
>1
1 1

(b. h.; VlX)

superiority, patronage,

iia81 '8 (abbrev. T'X.) some say. Hull. $>;"*. fr. 'X they diflfer in this &c. lb. 4 a a. fr. .'8 ijta lo^ai what is there to say? how can it be explained? what can you reply? lb. 12 a top; a.fr. *2) he who. Targ. Prov. XIX, 7. [Prob. to be read XJiX.]

arbitration; v.liidr. Till, to Ps.


Ps.

LXXXVIII,

5,. lb. to

imm

LVII, 19 peace, peace &c.) '31 'bttj ittx (ft^X) ttlVw but for the peace-making arbitration oif the Lord &c.
CIV, 29
(ref.

to Is.

b" ^,
1

b1

"

m.

(b. h.;

Vix) 1)

ram

(the strong).' B.
it

"P'Tp"'^ how then! how! Targ. 0. Deut.

I,

12; a. e.;

Kam.
to
is

65 b if 'one stole 'X

ttlDSSl itto

a lamb and

grew
old

be a ram.
called a

lb. 'X ''Tip laT1


a

'X a

ram one day

ram (ayWis used


;

T\y^
a.

fr 2) Ekhah, name of the Book of Lamentations, ' nV^a. 'X Ekhah Babbathi (Lam. B.), Midrash Babboth on Lamentations.

(b.

h.=rts-ix) 1) oh how! oh! Gen. B.

s.

19;

ive of age).

also

Wi

B. Hash. 16 Hash. Ill (II), 3 (Var. stts^).]*2)


q. v.]

in a general sense, irrespecta. fr. [*Pl. trt>X. Tosef. B.

XSap

'X

[perh.

>X

species of locusts.

Zar. 37 a
b'Stf

>iX
m.

ed. (Ms.

Eduy. VIII, 4; M. Vl^X), v. Wr.


fr.

Pes. 16 a ; Ab.

^fct

1)

(=n=

iX)

ifnow;ohthat Bets.4 b topXtHDii


.

'8

(b. h.;

prob.

Vl8=VtS, cmp. Var.

lect.
e.

of

ixbnfflX' if I (had given my decision forthwith) I should have made a mistake. Yeb. 46 a Snh. 107 a '31 Xaai 'X oh that a muzzle had been put on my enemy's (euphem. for my) mouth! i. e. oh that I never had said this! a 2) pr. n. f. Ikhu. Taan. 35 what is thy name? She said, Ikhu.-^Said he "pWS 1Ba5 'X oh that thy joists were

n^XII; cmp. ttx)

[the climber}, hart.

Hull. 28 a ; a.
1)

5^5$, tfb^N

ch.=h.

^X

1); trnsf.

beak of a

ship (a beam to 'which the head of a ram was attached), prow. Ned. 50 a .2) projection from a lateral wall, butt(cmp. ress, &c. Targ.Ezek.XL,48; a. e. (Var. i6x).*8)

sufficiently long!

;*X 2)

name
a.

of a

worm
"*St).

a or mite in grapes. Sabb. 90

m. (ttx) consumption, combustion. Y. Ber. IV, 7 b top, a. e. Di"i3iX 'X the consumption on the altar of the pieces of the daily offering; v. 13X. [V. to" ?.]
1

^iW
T

(Bashi

Ms. Oxf.

tfb^, tfb^N, ^b'i<


XIV, 7;
Y. Deut.
"a.
1.

ch.=h. *8.
Targ.

Targ. 0. Deut. Targ.

fr.Bekh. 7^'. H. l^X, X^*X, "*8.


c. (edi

Vien.

'|tt"'X!)

Lam.

I, 6.

'ItfH'D"

^
'

m. (338) Wacfc

eofor,
,

something black. Y.

Sabb.

II,

4 d 'X inn black naphta.


v.'tfBW.

itb^

pr. n.

m. Ila

1);

a a Tannai. Bekh. IV, 5 (29 ),

tpD'N
1'?"'^)

a medical expert n33">3 'X3 like I. in Yabneh'. 2) an Amora. Yoma 73 b a. fr. [Other forms XS^X, ^X, xWl;.
; 1

T?^ O^"
Targ. Gen.

*?!

^N)
16.

v.

Frankel M'bo

p.

75 b .]
I,

M>Aere? also

relat.

where, &c.

XXXVII,

Y. Ber.

I,

3 b bot.
v.

J^V ^
1

v.

X^X. Y. Shebu.

33 b bot.

"W

X13tlba XV

Vip
lb. lb.

where did that divine voice come forth? Ill, 6 a bot. matt 'Xa one from whom to learn, IV, 7 a '31 imtt 'Xa whence did they derive the obliganittti 'X

na

XB^fl.

tion of three prayers?

]1"1Db^'

V.

*1#%
n^x
'X the

'X

IS

how

far?
;

how
a. e.

long?

Y.

Peah

VIII, beg. 20 d

Cant. B. to VI, 4

[In Babli

rtyx
1)

v.

i&$.
f.

nb^, nb^% 'nV>^


("PSD^, rTDD" !*
1

o>.

h.

v.

Esth. B. to

I,

lb

18

T>3 (Var.

b ^'mJ, roe. B. Bath. 16 top

IS

ham

hind has

'218), v. XB1131X.

'

T&F&

v.

rtMX.
.

mostly IhlBrt fftiX iAe ^rsi rays (climber) of tte morning dawn; cmp, Yoma C a. fr.; (cmp. Gen. XIX, 15 rtbs IMttJIn). 29 a Y. Ber. I, 2
a narrow
(vagina).
2)
.

womb

"IS^SS!, "OX m (b. h., 13X,' ]/"l3, cmp. 133) husbandman, farm-laborer. Arakh. VI, 3 (23 b ) "tt rVTi 3X (Mish. '38) if he is a husbandman; a. e. PI. bi13"'8. Y. M. Kat. HI, 82 b bot. T^aitf (read T^X) his farm-hands. TT

^nb^,
iV
1

v. -ix.

V.

*X.
s.

[V. Ti-QiX.]
1

ib 1 ^,
1

Pesik. B.

17

DT>&

'X v. &iWaitt''X.

fc^S" ^, '3X. ch. same. Targ. Is. XXI, 10; a. e. PI. p13iX, Wl3">X, il^X. Targ. Jer. XXXI, 23; a. e.Erub. " 28 b v. xip8. *Denom. xn^13"iX f. pl. Erub. 82 b XriBI
:

I?" ^, ibii
if

(late b.
;

that !). Targ. Ez. 1. c.


better; a.
a.

h.=lb IX; cmp. Ez. Ill, a. fr. Gen. B. s. 1 2 f1X3 firm


it

6)
:.'.
.

i/(oh

'X

the pillars had been higher,


fr.

'X farmer's loaves; v., however, xnx^iiix.

would have looked


;

fr. "1

'XI

a but if (considering), whereas. Ber. 20 'XI .;.. 'Awhile ..,., whereas B.Yudah
'XI

&c

Drew

v. -=x.

a ntlisaa'xi inthis case on the contrary. lb. 37 '31'ixi for while over pot-dishes we say the benediction &c,
. . . . .

here, in our case

we say;

a. fr.

Y. Shebu.

I,

33

top

lb"at

!B ''Q

"is in the case of


if,

one

who

....

. !ti"i!*B,

ifcj,

son of Helios) was

hi:

md

the

Sun

is

called a

contr. -1^3 as

as though.
if

Y. Maas.

Sh. V, 56 d bot.
Kil. IV, end, 29 d

hero &c]

Wtt} VOSb 'S3 as

the Lord were, so to say, asleep,


fr.

when
1^3.

Israel is in trouble; a. v.

Y.

jfb'N,

v . -^.
pr. n. pi.

D^biST'TSSl, 'f 5NI


1

CHXiAitoXi) Be/io-

pJllb" ^, ]"tflb&$ m. (elogium) record,


tabffl 'IN
s.

bill

of ins.

^is, in lower Egypt.


Pesik. B.
s.

Pesik. Vayhi p. 63 b Ar. (ed. D^VlS);

dictment, sentence stating the crime, verdict. Ex.it.

15
lb. 28,

17 DiilB

lVm

(corr. ace.)

liasxiB I

may

set aside (cancel)

your verdict.
s.

31

'*>.

[Corr. ace.

Num.
E. to
5

Stfa^S
to say,

E.s. 16 ywb*.; Gen. E.


I,

beg.

p^a; Lam.
Till,

14

p*S, plbllblK
s.

Ar,;

Midr.

mean

to say, or shall Isay'i B.

to Ps.

I,

pbast;

Pesik. R.

44

yilbax,

shall I

yjfciK.]

(^!Si) (=^8 i/, and &ttrt=ia^) prop, if hence a dialectic term in debate, you do not Mets. I2 b rvrm aiihtttt 'K say (it means) when the debtor concedes (his
?

indebtedness)

Kid. 74 a say 52 b
;

'31

'X KiTltt

what does

it

refer

NIl^N

Git. 69 b

v.

Kli.

to?
ed.

You cannot
'bat.).

it refers
a. v. fr.

to

Sabb. 150 b (some

Yoma

stftTHTlS f. .(^) (lamentation at) funeral escorts. Targ. Job. Ill, 7 Ms. (ed. KrYPix; h. text jtvn!?).

^a^Nl unless, but for;


.

v.

tx&bx.

^TX^IjN.
&&|VN,
xb
sfeiN)

Targ. Y.

Num. XIV,
1)

KH^KlI mute,

r.

K$tt.

37.

I^N, ^N

(b. h.

*=&

*,

ch.

T^> *!**.
"]" I

were it not, but for (followed by h. "UJ, ch. ~^, noun without a verb; v. !?o!?Sj!). Targ. Y. Deut. I, 1 a. e.Mekh. B'shall., Amalek 1 niia -raxtt} ' but for Moses, who said &c; a. fr. 2) (followed by a verb without -1 or -i=KVfciSfi h. sfcist) if indeed, if. Targ. Koh. VI, 6. Targ. Esth. VII, 4; a. e. *3) oh that! Num. E. s. 2, beg. '31 Villa ton ' oh that He would allow His love to be a banner over me! [1'Stlbx as in preceding lines?] *4) whether. Targ.* Cant. VI, 11 '31 ',1BB 'K whether the sages among them increase &c.
or by a
;

TX Tosef. Kil.V, 26,ed.Zuck. y>K *6p, v.pi&t &6p.


v.

I^N,

>;.

VV *?
1

("P?.?^,

T'b^)
XX,

iftese, ttose.

Targ. Jud.

17; a.

com. pi. (h. rty*. 4k) e. Y. Ber. V, 9 C top

paima*! 'X those


20 d top yo^K

who

translate; a. v. fr.Y. Erub. Ill,

)"b*8.

insert i&W,

what are those (name*

mentioned) ?

CVW,

v.

trt.
v.

"jTD^^^, "jTDbl^l
not perchance, but for.
(in

Targ. Y. Gen.
^IB

some

ed. in

two words

(=preced. with ^3=1^ 1? ) XXXI, 42 a. fr. ibl?^).


;

CT^S,
Targ'.'

wyfr*.
(ch. a. h.;

sjb"^, -jb"
further on,
a.

rwibna, rrcib^N f ( Pr ob. fr C P a. 13*) {the man-like) barren, wombless, incapable of conception. Keth.ll a (etymol. fromViX) tWiSVi '"it, aylonith
.
.

Y" Num. XXII, 4.'KT]X3a (pa) from now and


i.

cmp. fs"<H) hither,


II, 14.

thither.

e.

a/fer that. Targ. Esth.


"irlNl

Ber.

I,

2;

fr.Men. 28 b 'X

'X

in one

in this, another in

means ram-like. Nid. V,

9 (47 b )

that direction. Erub. 55 b, [Din*, from.

^X.] V,

tftVi.

a. fr.

spn&ib'w,
n&^&lTSS
IZo/ssa.
Y.'

v.

*u*rw'HK.

D^N OV ^
1

pr. n. .EfotMi Y. Kid. IV, 65* top; v. db^S.

mttfe, v.

dfesj.

pr n. m. (prob. ueXs^rj; ^ass-smelter)


.

7gVl

ch. same,

v.

Ka^.

Ter.
v.

I,

40

top.

wnV>,
"j

v.

K9?**
b. h. "|ft oafc, v.
field

o">obi,

otj^

TX

m. (cmp.

nbx)

free.

Shebi.

I,

uob^s,
v.

^"w,
I,

&rba (rpbx) m
8)

(.*,

.,,

1, a. e.

'KM !TTO a

containing at least three trees


(v. ilSJb). lb. 3 p"ld 'X 112 a

bbi;'cmp. ibx Joel

Targ. II Sam.

17; II
I,

mourning, lamentation, dirge. Chron. XXXV, 25; a. fr. Y. Sot.


71 b bot.
KtibifcA iblld Syriac is
I,

within a distance of a S'ah

bearing

no edible
'31 if

VII, 21 c top; Meg.

adapted for dirges; Esth. E. to

22 tr^>i/b "Vftt (corr.

tree, (if

(prov.) MSpa d!S fruit, opp. bslrta 'H.Pes'. you desire to be strangled, be hanged on a large you must refer to an authority, select a good

one).-PJ. WiaVw, const.

^N. Shebi.

I, 2.

Gen. E. s. 16

a. fr.

*Dl^^TS, Dt^!S
lattJ

m. (^io)
STri lirtix

Sm. Ex.E.
marginal
Dlifct

s.15.
gloss,
a.

"jb^,

X&X,
'\^-

'bN

ch. same.

Targ. Gen.

I,

11;

[The words from GlSfntto to


prob. to be emended:
'31

Wilst are a

fr.Ab. Zar. 50 b ,V. iia ch. PI.


Tai'S'- Gen.
II, 5; a.

yaW, ^\"V,

61T0o(aiK)
the

S*?^. ^\"^'
'31

sjsbjUI

'AXsJavSpot

uto;

'HXi'oo

(Alexander

plprva (insert

,1Mil''B) 'X fruits

fr.Lev. E.'s. 12 are named after the

'

'

trees. B.

Bath. 16 b a.fr.
;

Lev.B.s.
a. j6pi
t

MIDI

', v. fcOiinaX.

['X

s6p, 'X &6n, v.


v.

s.

s6p

respectively.]

N^N III
Git. I*

pr. n.

f.

[or title;

43 c

Shebi VI, 36 c top

dibit)

cmp. K3K]. Imma. Y. ' Imma (Mother)

ob^,

wfc*.

Shalom.

pWK, v.^#<.'
&TSS!I, ^S55< T
f.

DWH^,
.

V.

MKW*.

{qbs, epi; Assyr. elippu) sfe>,

ra/1 Targ. Jon. I,V; a. e. Lev. B. s. 12, beg. '& Stina like the ship tossed about on high sea. Koh. B. to
III,

Jl^SSlII
in

f.

(das, |/"DX to gather; cmp. rials


Kel. XI, 6 (Ar. Kai&t,

a.

dasi

(prov.)

at the 10 b '31

time thou
tie

tiest

the Feast of Booths) ~\Skn IBp


gation).

thy Lulab (for thy ship (cease navito the ship

GeslH!

Diet.) dista/f.
(b. h.;

Var
s.

.SWa^S).

Ab. Zar.

i&6

ff? ill

woe
the

which

leades without having paid

its toll

(of a convert

body of a chicken (chest-bone resembling a ship). Lam. B. to I, 1 rra&3 (VOI) '=1 "W T>"jn I took for myself this ship (of the
died before circumcision).
chicken), for in a ship I

Tmsf.
&c.

who

came

PL KJsVw.

Targ. Ps.

Sot. I, beg. 16 b fiax bit) in -jin-a Kbs (read ria">K) but from a solemn conversation (v., however, Maim. Sotah IV, 18 a. comment.). B. Hash. 17 a a. frPZ. niai. Sabb. 77 b 'K IttaH there are five sorts of fear. [Tanh. Tsav 2 firnia na^s (ma *), v. bwi*.]
;

HEPi* T

f.

d?K) /ear, awe.

Num. B.

9; Y.

CIV, 26;

a. e.

.^ST'Nill
fr.

[In!
or,

pr. n. m. Bfa, an Amora. Taan. 21 a ; a. Talm. Y. iisWi]. B. Hash. 17 b 'X V'KI ibVw

inff,

v.

%**.
v.

Ilfay

some
v.

say,

Ufa

(v.

Babb. D.

S. a.

1.)

D^lDX
D'lKTN,
biaiaa.]
"

tibials.
[Tosef. Kid. IV, 8

*^1S!,

preced.

v.

diax.

biai&G read

DBbrw,
rfrair'

EP^K, ^P>N,
n^K.'

v.

'^.

DIDID^
4yetett,

Koh. B. to VH,
,

11, v. D1NBX.,

D1ETItf Sabb. 141 b


pr. n. pi. (not

v. DIBS.

nb^II,
(Ms.

D^S
Ms. L.

WW. nVw)

one day's journey south of Jerusalem. Maas. Sh. V, 2 Bets. 5 a rf>5> ed. (Ms. M. nl^K); B. Hash. 31 b nW ed.

OIKPNl m.
'ID

(eontr.

of.

WSOB^bWro; bxa)

disfigur-

ation. t\TTW ' owe disfigured

by burns. Cant. B. to VH, 9

M.

rfj"*?;

ribs corr. into

""S; Ms. 2 rto;


c.

v.

Babb. D. S. a. 1. note). [Bets. a. B. Hash. 1. dITin for -jlSsn ya a. vice versa.] Cmp. S*K.

read )U

and he (Nebucadn.) became &c. [Tanh. Tsav. 2 (ed. Buber 3) Y&S t)T|iia naiN hlBSSI and the fright (repulsiveness) of a burned face was put upon him. Midr.
'X
S-I1D531

Till,

to Ps.

XXII bTmax, read

bil>iSaN,

sjxirupoi;, fire-

Targ. Jer.

V&JTIX* Fjb^ f- (h. rftj tod, roe. Xivl 5; a. e. Ca'nt.B. to 11;' 9; a. e' fcOrmn (v. hV) morning dawn. Y. Ber. I, 2 e a. e. PL XT}Y% n^. Targ. Ps. XXIX, 9; a. e.
;

ti&b% T

scathed.]

llffN,-

v.

.
s.

'
m.pl. (nax, v. cmp. Deut. XXVI, 17 sq.) devoted

UTW&j ^jm,
Ges. H. Diet.'
v.;
objects, sacrifices.

fWSl

D^
Pi.

(yi,v.nai)to/%rfaer8ow,/r^A. Denomin.
(denom. of riaiS; with
Vs>)

Succ. 55 b '31 abiftft

*yim

(Mish.

ib."

D^X

to

impress with
bs>

'ai) are not the festive


i.

Emurim

(v. infra)

the Lord's,

awe, forewarn (witnesses)! B. Hash. 20 a diisn

yra^Xa
im-

we may

try to intimidate &c.


I,

Toma 4 b Y^S

d"1 *!*!? to

press him. Sot.

4;

a. e.

on the altar? Answ. d^SIS llaXUJ na Emure &c. means, whatever is consecrated as offering for festivals.Esp. Emurim, Emurin, those portions of a sacrifices offered on the altar. Pes.71 '31 m^n.^ai^ the Emurim of the pilgrim's feast offering. Zeb. H, 2; a. fr.
e.

to be offered

NEPfctl .<!*<#,
T frequ. iy mother;

v.

na^H.

Dniffw,
exchange (cmp.
f.

yrwy%
^S^R
as to
to.

'iza^n
pi.).

m. Pi.ow,

w)
v.).

7f Nil,

NHS;,

fiB^
tell

'S "Vi. hostages in place

ch. (=h. da) i)

motor,

a. fr. fr. h^pT ' grandmother. Meg. 27 b 2) trnsf. the flesh of a stone fruit. Sabb. 143 a yis^ 33K f>m may be handled on account of the flesh (with which they were surrounded when Sabbath cause).PL KrihB^S,. Kriria!*. Targ. Jer. XVI, 3 ^

V &g5.

of their parents.

Lam. B.

HI,

1 3 ed. (Ar.

t^m< q.

Targ. Gen. IH, 20;

Ber. 18 b 's6

nls

SWW

my

V. also ^"Was.

mother;

a.

1^10^.,
those

v. preced.

ws.

yOSPlS m
who go
s.

pi.

(='anix, play on napa and sncjiax)


in oppos. to 'pllT'lD, v. irWJ).

to

bed with the setting in of darkness (a

esp.

the

arch-mothers of the Israel, nation.


a.

Targ. T.

witty expression

made up
fra)i

Ex. XVII, 9 ;
children,

e.Kid. 82 a ip1Si*i

'X the mothers of school

Ex. B.

47 '81 film

learn the teachings of those


(as better fitted to teach).

[V. also HB-'XII.]

who

rested well

by night

'IN Koh. E. to II, 17, prob. ruption of -SrtBpa a malicious informer.

*]^HX

a.

cor-

2)

(cmp. X'nain) knot, bandage on wounds.

Snh. 98*

fcrfiQ 1 !^ f. (V^P) day. Y. Ab. Zar. I, 39 c top, they lament over it "W laVra, [AeXatva ^[Jtipa, oh, the. black (luckless) day! V. Macrob. Sat. I, 15 dies atri.

Ms. our w. omitted) and tie them up all at once, buthe attends to one at a time. 3) fringe, border. Targ. Ps. CXXXTH, 2. Targ. Y. Ex. XXVI, 4 (Var. X^X). V. next w. 4)* pr. n. pi. 'X IBS K'far Imra (Lamb-ville). Y. Taan. IV, 69* bot.; (Lam. E. to
(in ed. a.
all

'=1 "ix il&XI^'-ffi

ihVo Ar.

of

them untie

their bandage? all at once

"fiVTTX m.
ace).

(fjixspov, neut. or accus.)

tame,

soft,

II, 2

xias).
h.

gentle (opp.'",iXi'l5.X q.v.). Gen. E.

Num. B.s.il;
ch.

Pesik.

s. 77 end yma (cor'r. Hahod. p.44 b 115a *!*; Pesik.

fnaPNl (&OSPN0
der, skirt; trnsf. the

f.

(v.

preced.) I) fringe, bor-

B.

s.

15 TnaiK; Cant. B. to III, 7 1,ia^lX (corr.acc). Midr.

bordered garment, (toga prsetexta),


;

Sam.

XVII

(for

yplSX read ymaiK, for

TrWi

read

state

*fcOKP2S m. (=h. VTO;


cfoafc.

contr. of t&SBiK; cmp. Kripia)

P/. "pl^X.
1

Targ. Ez.
-i)
I,

XXVII,

24.

garment. Taan. ll b Ab. Zar. 34* IS yWB Ipb pl^n Xla^X a white plain frock without border (without Official distinction; cmp. toga pura). Y. Kil. IX, 32* top; Tosef. ib. V, 19 na&11Sa(n) 'X a conspicuous border garment. Y. Kid. IV, beg. 65 b (play on "IMX Ezra II, 59)
la&I^S they

'31

NHD" ^
a.
e.

made themselves
top; Y.Meg.
a.ftv
I,

as conspicuous as the
ib.

m.

(v.

daytime.
c

Y. Ab. Zar.

39

Ill, 6 d top; top "pX 'X the day growing

Y. Ber.

border on the frock. Sabb. 105*; Tosef.

Y. Yoma I,38 d
skirt of
ib.,

72* bot. ipl^n


II,

XII (XIII), 1. rff&X the

longer.

my frock;
M. Kat.
I,

[Lam.B. to

17 explain. frttMJ

ip^bi
)12PX,

Tosef. Kel. B. Bath.


v. lax.

II, 6

read WHIN.
10.

xiisniB, v. sn.] PI. (of rvnaix) ni's'iaix. Neg. xi,

Y.

80 d bot.; v. 51}. 2) trnsf. object of

distinction, decoration (play

on nn^axll); cmp. na^bn.

Mekh.

B'shall., Shirah,

s.

3 (ref. to -laxVl

Deut.XXVI,

17)
;

'31 iJXfflS*
"

He made me (His) decoration (chosen people) &c.

Yalk. Ex. 244 iTniax.

n ~l/0O 1 !S, read ""WX,


y. *5a.

v.

tmiaixll

a.

X^aix.

*^"

WN,
1

^"ja* !^ m. (-no,
1

v.

next w.) rebellion.

Lam. B.

to III, 13 '(rendering inBIBX "43 ibid, 'the children of

those thrown down' (into the dung, conquered),

Bab

ex-

"IQ" !^ m. ch. (=h. lax) specA, utterance. Targ. Num. XXIV, 3; a. e. P Targ. Prov. IV, 5 Ms. (ed.

X^X.

plains 'the children of his destruction' (v. X^SIX),

"M

now?);

a. e.

nivalis the children of rebellion against him. (Editions vary,' ni-iaiX, X^l II). [Esth. ., B^llaX &c, v.
. .

D^WX
v.

im, W8,
v.

SITffN (^~ia^)

B. to
to

I,

b
,

independently interpreted,

XB^BIX

a.

reimrf,

iia ch.

x^iax.]

na^, &oa^, naa, T


(lax,
-|/dx, v.

vnm
x-iaih,
ib. I,

(rna^w)
I,

t=W; cmp. xias,

m. las) 'i)\thick,
3 'this

Wia" !^
1

'X ija Yeb'els.'


(all

m. (=h. yfaa; T.ia'W a. preced.) rebellion. E. Hash. 18* (translating Ilia ija Mish.) Lord
for receiving their

heavy,] lamb. Targ. Gen.

XXX,

creatures pass before the

32; a. fr.Ned.

be as forbidden to
as the lamb'

me

SOa">X5 (Y.

end, 37* nhaixa)


'as the

decrees) 'X ijaa like rebels (after surrender brought be-

Xi^an 1a"<X3 that means,

lamb of the

daily offering'. Lam. B. introd. (B. Josh. 2) 'ax &"05 mini who slaughters a lamb and augurs from its liver. Erub. 53 b (deriding the Galilean dialect) a Galilean cried '31 l^a^ laX who wants amar? (indistinctly pronouncing the vowels, as well as the guttural sound of X), when they said to him vnBab Ian IX aa-f^ab 'nan nx&snixb laiX IX fflaVvijb "IBS (for var. lect., v. Babb.
'si
,

cmp. Midr. Till, to Ps.XVH, 1, s.v. T6B1SX, a.Y. B. Hash. I, 57 b ). [Bashi XinaX=Syr. X311MX 'like young lambs passing singly to be marked for tithes'.]
fore a court martial;
StfFHia*lSl
1)

ewe,

v.

IBiX. 2)

pr. n.

f.

Immarta.

Snh. 52 b Im. daughter of Tali (prob. pseudonyms).

tn%
Ber.
I, 1,
I,

a. fr.

D.

S. a.

1.

note 10) do you


(wine)
to

mean hdmar
drink,

(an ass) to ride

Shebi.
(until

1, a. fr.

^HCPlSt (b. h. v. ) when? Hull. 17\ inaixa from what time (of the day)? iha^X IS; ib. H, 1 na^X IS How long
;

W
d

on,

or

hdmar

or

amar
9
;

(wool)
a.

for

when)?
ch. 1) whenever, when.

putting on, or
PI. 'pSfPX,

immar

(lamb) for slaughtering?;


'HX.

fr.

na"^
42;
a. e.
"

Targ. Y. Lev. XXIII,


"31

X^XPX, n^STX, T
38; XII,
5;'

Ezra Vn,

a.

e.Targ.
top" '^X
b

Y. B.
"iX

Kam.

Ill, 3

top

liaTiai "iX
Nid. 66*.
'tib for

when
also

Ex.

XXIX,

a.

e.Y. Snh.

I,

18

yW\ the lambs (of the spring) are yet tender (in a letter
announcing the intercalation of a month); Bab.
ib. ll

they quote the Mishnah in support of &c. Ab. Zar. 53 b to

nh XJiSai
until

whenever

I desire

it.

2)

ppIS
ewe.

'X (not "1$; y. Tosef. ib. II, 6); a.

eEem.

inaix (">V\-oix)when? Targ. Job. VII, 4.

what time?

XFnjfiX

what time ? Targ. O. Ex. VIII,

a. e.

Targ. Lev. V, 6;

end, the

ina S&l

'XI

a. e.Hull. 51*. Gen. B.'s! 44 sow (Bome) pastures with twenty (young ones), and the ewe (Sarah) not even with one.

B.

^DCPJS! ch.=h. na^X. Targ. Kam. 28*; a. e.

O. Ex.

XV,

16; a.

e.

"

fiJWtops

TON,
"jnq^.,
1)

mi,
,

y.

naix, naix..

HSP&,

v. xasx.

fcOna^
text

'D'N m.
Hat.

(denom. of xnaix)

*133*^ ("WJ)
'si

fear inspiring

powerful.

Targ. Jud. in, 30.


I, 7.

Pi.

"pJrlaiK,

WaiX,

'ai*. Targ.

Targ. Gen. XIV,

find

prolong! go further! Git. 58 a X xn&lB go one page and a half further, (and you will it). [Eashi: a Z#e=nsS-iX, v. IXIII.]
v. -p

5 (Y.II,

KWBS, h*

B^S)'.2)

timid. Y.Meg.III,74 a

bot. '31 inaiX

mn

X"iBD (ed. Krot. "paix, corr. aco.) the

yniJirx,
-!^"n TlD"
,T
,

'

school-master -was a timid

man and

but for E. Abbahu

SS!

that passed by, he would not have eleared the children

m.=next w.Pl. with

suffix of third pers.

sing, irnsi&i.

Targ. Ps. CIV, 3 Ms. (ed. 1T-H63X). [The

out of the premises of the Synagogue. [Hebr. form, v. inX.]


"Tltf,
vestigate..

verse

is

variously corrupted and defective.]


v.

Pi.

f*X (=f*y,

v.

next w.)

to look

upon, in-

T*J?) investigate his

B. Bath. 115 a (play on fX) rb$ yjs Ar. (ed. family relations. Kid. 4".
[b.

n^,
paTTO
87 b

f-ww.

v.

ow**.

y}Ql
ref.

m. (/iX; cmp.fX, f)

h. naught], somelis,

thing rounded, decorative.


to the shape of the

Kob.B.

to III, 12 expl. as
v. 'pB', BN.

human

buttock,

"D^ltf Y. Git. IX, end, 50 d 'X

ana

'iBX,

read isans,

v.

Bab.

ib.

I^SlI, "pfc<
(only with pref.

(b. h. IX;

Nun emphat; cmp.


II,'

))

where?
.

a or

b).

"i6 whither? 'xa whence''. Y.


77 a bot. 'xbl 'Xa

Snh. X, 28* bot; Y. Hag.

and whither? Aboth III, whence art thou coming?

1.
i.

Gen. B.
e.

s.

whence ff&nh 'Xa

(Vbffi3" N, i3^) m. (olvi^Xi) wine mixed with honey. Sabb. XX, 2 (139 b ) i Ar. (ed. '3X,
,

"p^l^Nl

where hast thou been staying? Y. Snh. X, 28 b top llatt 'X "ft iTTl he had

(a precedent) to learn from.


(b.

Contr. of ji^'ja: fVq,

v. fz.

var. in Mss. pViaSn, lasi, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 20). Ab. Zar. 30 a defined as a mixture of wine, honey and pepper. Ter. XI, 1 pbaisn Ar. (ed. d^alSH; Ms. M. 'BX, read 15i). Y. Sabb. XIV, 14 top pbiaisn.

fx\) nothing, not. Ber. 5 a Job V, 7) means nothing else isix, ?]3iX o< I&c. SHli i?ix I do not but &c. ; a. v. fr know; do I not know? B. Mets. 97 b a. fr. Ber. 1. c. but the Holy One ... "p isiX is not so; a. fr.yil isix is it
I^fcjt

h.

constr. of

"jl^N,

^^pi.

finix,inix.
s.

'31

xVx E)W "pa

w/" (flight,

JSn^OI^^JS, Gen. E.
p.

29 'X XJisn

"1,

a corruption

of insist or XH513X, dialect.=X5i3n ; cmp. Frankel 64 b 11OID

M'bo

p 'X
f.

with

p. 88

iiDib 13

"n.

[Our w. omitted

not a legitimate conclusion ?, whence so much the more. piSa . X*>X ii fx from this Y. Naz.VI, 55 a a. v. fr.
;
. .
.

in Yalk.

Gen. 47, Job 908.]


(n5X) sigh, grief. Targ. II Esth. Ill,
3.

*&?in3^ISl
V. xnnsx'.

I could only

prove
"Bans.]

.,

whence, however, will you


[Y. Git. IX, end, 50 d 'iBX

deduct
ISiX

.?

Hull. 65 b

a. fr.

ana read

IT^SE^, 'T^
ed.

Tosef. Kil. V, 25, read with

"]" I

SI

or

l"

'31.

'X kniOrt

now,yes,

(Syr.=^rt, in) yes, twdcerf. . Keth. 65 a but not before. B. Mets. 98 a Xin

Zuck. niS^BpiX.
1

"O"

1)=i?X f,
n.

v.

f. 2)

in

1iX, v.

fl.
Cant. E.

'31 f|i5>3 'X as


a.

regards the one

(cow) well, she


i.

died &c.

fr. i?iX=in
Hull. 96 b

be.

PS *s it rea% so? indeed?, e. it cannot laxm 'X it cannot be so; for did not B
20 a ;
a. v. fr.

"j CS pr.
to VIII, 11.

m.

Ini,

an Amora; cmp.

iJiiSiX.

[Koh. E. to IX, 10 laix.]


v.

say

&c? M. Kat.

"pfctll.
a. e.

(h. &X) [Apocopated: IX

JOT!*,
^'1 ^'1
T

xasx.
" hi-

thou wilt say (argue).


(h.

wAett\ Targ. Ps. VII, 4; v.] lain "pX (h. "laxn dX) if Y. Mace. II, 31 d bot. a.fr.1513 px
1)
q.
t/",
;

Pr

(cmp. i?iX) Inya.


V. next w.

Y. Git.

I,

43 d

(Y. B. Bath. 16 c

mm

bot.

Lam. B. introd. end


Targ. Job VI, 6;
1

13 bx) if this is (be) the case.


'31

Y. Naz. VI, 54*


if thou remainnnSS nnx ") if

3W nx ^X
5
'31

est here, or &c.

Koh. E. to X,
first,

the

(my dying) time comes


a; e.

what

of it?

and

if &c.

2)
or.

'tflJD'W, pr. n. m. Inyani, an Amora.' Y. Yoma 111,40^;' a.' e." Y. [Maas. Sh. IV, 55 a bot. XiiSiX, seems to be a different person, v. preced. w. b a. Frankel M'bo p. 64 ] V. xniSIJix.

nun).

(N^3ir)

adv. of interrogation, introducing the alternative,

]V%
5ji"
,

v.

VON*
v. ffisix.
:

W" ^'
j"!S
the
e]/e.

c.

(cmp.

'

IhSiSJ),

followed by "1, he who. Targ.


ed.).

^^Nl,

Prov^XI, 26;

a. e. (aiso

XSX

1) those, v.

m. (=b. h. 3S5> q. v.) berry, an excrescence on Tosef. Bekh. IV, 2. [Mish. ib. VI, 2 35i. Talm.

mix.2)

onyx,

v.

^SX.

T&'H^CD^, llTBCD^ m. (acontractionof IXatov


(xu^ivov ; cmp.' IIISUX as to
S

ed. 38 ab 3SJ> (corr. ace.).]

for b)

unguent scented

ws
with Arabian myrtle.
[xupi'vYji;

Cant. E. to IV, 14.

[Muss. olvo<;

but the context requires an unguent.]


"^BSX.
(pDi) suckling (infant or animal);
I,

^to:' w,
m. ^f ^J^5" T
,

X^BbSII (ed. dibBB&iX, b^B66i, corr. ace.) 'slavery and stranger's condition' (indicated Gen. XV, 13) were in a land not theirs (in Egypt), but, 'and they shall afflict them four hundred years' refers even to their isopolity (in Canaan, from the birth of Isaac); Cant. E, to II, 17

Xj53\

Targ. II Esth.

X3hl
6).

"H 'X

omp. a suckling (kid?)

n^BBDixn
Gen. 77 X^BS&xb
p.

(corr. as above.).

Gen. E.

s.

44

Yalk.

(corr. as above.).

Pesik.

Hahod.

of gold (lying, on the third step, opposite X1a3 [not X11D3]

47 b note 96.
""fi
1
!!*

the panther; ref.to

Is.

XI,

PI. -ppjK (pp?!*). lb. (end)

pSD, 'X the


i

isucklings

were crying.

m. (1&X) he

1)

imprisonment. Ber. 28 b

ilWX p
not ever-

(^p 5 ) a hird with traces of bites or wounds on Us legs; [black bird with white spots on its head, quot. in Bashi; to he read illpJiX?].
-

&oipo' x, &riip3&t

&ViS 'X the imprisonment


lasting (as

which he decrees

is

PI. I'nipSi!*, 'JX. Hull. 57 a .

and his successor may relieve pllb^X prisoners. Ex. E. s. 30 me). he burst the prison open "t&Wl S^Sim (ib. also p16"Wl) and set the prisoners free [prob. to be read pl^&X].

may

die

2)*(=1">&),

pi.

^obpra,

v.

m^m.
(dra, atfys),
of
12J1X;

"IS I

pr. n.

m. Issur ;

1)

a proselyte.

pyx,
ttJDSK

attfra
(UJJX, sec. r.

i^m
IS
as if

70 a . B. Bath. 149 a . 2) an expert on coins. 99 b hot.

Ab. Zar. B. Kara.

m.

h.

ttiisst,

tt^X) 6et^, esp.

human
son of
2; a.
says.

being Dan.

II, 10,

a. fr.
1153

IBS!*.lb. VII, 13 'X

IIS^NlII, "ll!^ m. (1&X; cmp.b.


1)

h. 116X, a.
(ref.

WS)
to Ps.

man

(in

Talm.

freq.

13).

Targ. 0. Lev. XIII,


fr.-lol

band, chain; trnsf. social circle.


'=1 arte 'X

Succ. 45 b

frY.

Snh. VIII,

25 a hot., a.

"W
e

one

CXVIII, 27)

inWi Va he who

creates a circle
social pleas-

Y. Ber. VIII, 12 a hot. S31 XlTJX a great man. Shebu. 22!>; a. fr. PI. p1B>X, const. "WX. Targ. 0. Gen. VI,4; a. e.p2J>X, Targ.Y.ibid.;'a. In Talm. mostly i\D>X people. B. Kam. 92 b 'X ilax (text pi,

^.
it is

corr. ace.).'
is

Snh. 95 b 'X ilaxl IS^n (abbr. X"X1"fi) this


say,

what people

common
'pttjS'W

saying (proverb).

Ibid. 10J a ; a. v.

fr. Git. 45 a

(our people?).
corrupt, for

bTlD^P^N, VOX
"O^SSl,

pr. n.
II,

m. prob. a
Esth.
Ill, 1.

bilafiBSX Antipater. Targ.

"OSS a

prefix for the formation of (verbal)

nouns

(Ispeel nouns), affecting the first radical in the


;

same way as the prefix of the Hitbpa. or Ithpe. e. g. from "TO, fiWJ&X (pi.) rims; from 1l6=m to walk, stride, XllWpix ankle, &c. Before dentals S^X and 6X interchange with "Six and "XX. [Words not found under "b^X must be looked for under -&X and vice versa.]

and drinking, i. e. ures. [Oth. explan. he who makes an addition to the number of festive days; hence the popular name of SH 11&X for the day following the festivals.] 2) prohibition, interdict; also the forbidden object. Y. Ber. 1, b bot. Sinn -vol '31 'X IMS ID the Biblical law contains prohibitions and STT 'X an obstacle to marriage by the permissions. existing laws of incest, e. g. a man prevented from performing a levirate marriage because his late brother's wife is his own wife's sister; &c. ITiSa/K a marriage (or sexual connection) 'permitted in the Torah but forbidden by Rabbinical enactment ;so called because obedience to the Eabbis is a meritorious act (mso); IfflDllp 'X marriage restrictions incumbent on priests on account of their sacred office; (another opinion inverts the last two definitions). Yeb. II, 3 (20 a ).'X bs bn 'X pX one prohibition can take no legal hold where another prohibition already exists; i. e. you can punish, or impose
:

for the festival with eating

-1

sacrificial expiation,

only for the

first

*D 1 Sl

one

e. g.

if

you
has
;

(DiS) m. (Mi)

son.

Ex. E.

s.

15, v.

6ix^X.

eat the

meat of an unclean animal which,

besides,

JtfD^Nl pr. n. m. Isa, an Amora, disciple" of E. Yoha-

not been slaughtered according to ritual (nVnJ). Ib. 13 b a. fr. Exceptions to this principle (adopted by most

nan. Y. Ter.

I,

40 top. V. ~"W*.

authorities) are
v.

when

the acceding act

is:

1)

Vbi3 'X a

TTTaMW
Stf*]'1 !^ T T

Targ.

Q en.'

m. PI. XXVIII,

TntawcN,
(v.

r*.
ll&iXX by our

X16, 8116) head-side, pillow.

11; a.

e. Ber.

56 a

i. e. having a wider range of prohibited objects; e. g. the law imposing abstinence from food on the Day of Atonement includes food in general, i. e. food otherwise allowed as well as

more comprehensive prohibition,

head-side. [lb.

tfiie ^a pillow.]

food forbidden at all times; Sp&ia 'X a more extensive


prohibition,
i.

10^
Num.

f.=wx.
pi.

e.

having a wider range of persons conis

cerned;

e. g.

the sister of A's wife

forbidden to
If,

him

SHl'^, S11DS,
V, 17 ed. Berl.

*?** m.=8li6\ Targ.

0.

(1M15X niriX) but not to his brothers.

afterwards, his

*so^bisi^ (anabDoa)
civic ri^Ais
s.

bidden in marriage (after B.'s death) to


t.

brother B. marries that sister of A.'s wife, she is forall the brothers

(1^0x^(00

as a brother's wife,
wife's sister
3)

and to A. both as

his

own
e.

living

granted

to strangers, isopolity
s.

v. Civitas).

Pesik. E.

15 DCli

(v. Sm. Ant. i& pixa hllll miSS

and as

his late brother's wife (HX nfflX);


i.

Mix na

'X

a coincidental prohibition,

two prothe

Droits 'x [is] iV^sx

-tun nixa saix

arm

issi

Ar.

s.'

v.

hibitions taking effect at the

same moment,

e. g.

Day

S1*18
Atonement coinciding with the Sabbath day, in which case the restrictions connected with each take effect at the same time (night-fall); 4) 1-a'n ' a heavier
of
venient.

ntsiitse^

Num.B.

s.

12

two columns of

silver

which were

prohibition,
tions, e. g.

i.

e.

a prohibition imposing larger restric-

Ark *rvtBb"K j*aa (Cant. B. to forming a kind of balcony; Y. Sot. VIII, 22 c '&6 B3n allow the surplus of three handbreadths
placed in front of the
I,

11

'pI'lBB*-!*

pi.)

the law prohibiting any profitable use of a

(over the space occupied

by the Tablets)

for the balco-

thing

(iiiOin 'X),

compared

to the lighter prohibition,

ny.Yoma

49" rnlBDK

!"lfflS>a

nasi

Ar. (ed. ^PM) they

not to eat or drink a thing (v. infra). Yeb. 32 b sq Shebu. 24 ab ; Hull. 101 a sq; Kerith. 14 b . rilin 'X a Biblical prohibitory law; pail 's a Rabbinical prohibitory enactmentAi> ' a prohibition expressed in the Late by a plain (&&) 'thou shalt not', without defining the penalty, in which case the latter consists of thirty nine lashes (v.nipba). Hia's a prohibition to which the Bible

bp

'!*,

(the laymen) served only the purpose of a portico (hold-

ing the bowls up to view, v. Pes.

I, 5,

but not handing


h

them to the altar).Y. Succ.V,55 a


ab*i, na^bii)

bot., v. Jjfc**l. 2)

(cmp.
Kid.
'

something

to recline

on; couch,

seat.

70 a

(to

one using the high-toned XB*S1p

q. v.)

853*K i*lOI*1 call it itst'ba as the people M. Kat. 10 b 'X liaab Ar. a. ed. (Var. as 1. c.) to build a

do

Yoma

attaches the penalty of excision (by the


fflrpa

hand of God). 'i*

a prohibition the transgression of which the Bible

punishes with death (execution).


eat (of

iib-ax'x the law not to

temporary banqueting place for guests during the festive week, cmp. Xpaiiax, (Rashi: stone building, Ms. Bashi SbS). PI. nistias'*!* (h. form). Ex. B. s. 31 (basilicas).
"apS*** (Chald.' form).
priests)

(meat boiled with milk) ; HM-i 'X not to make any use as selling &c.) llfflTJ 'X not to boil (meat with milk). hlM 'vs., v. Siaa. PI. -,*>1K>-!$. Hull. 98 a ; a. fr sq. d^lBlBa CpfeB*i) ITllhSlB ' hi all things Biblically forbidden are neutralized if mixed with a quantity sixty
it,
;

Pes. 65 b 'NX

"5ba1 they (the


(pro-

walked alongside the walls on balconies

Hull. 115 b

jecting boards

made

for

them that they should not tread

on the blood); Y.
l

ib.

V, 32= bot. rvi-JB&a. V. niBpa."


(Ispe.'of bbx>,
r.

times as large;

ib.

-ixaa

in

a quantity one hundred


'31

*iTb" bj!I3&'1 ^
B*S&>a Ms.

f.

bib; cmp. bibsb


Ber. 51
bllJ

times as large;

a. fr.

a. b. h. biaijs) cluster,

a crowded.band.

'

vrpmt, arwai,
ib.

som sntoK
ma p-btX
-a
is

<*..

as

thepreced. i),band. Targ. EzekJII, 25. A'-lfe*!*. Targ.

Beth Nath. (Ar. mji^PibN, ed. n*3S>fflb"-X. transpose 6in&*, Ms. M. hisrifcr**-!* read h^Vfib*K fr. brf=n; v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1.) a cluster of angels of de'

XVI, 4 (bandages). 2)

as thepreced. 2). Hull. 9 1

a. fr.

struction.

B. Bath. 92 b vb Xilaaa 'X3 sail

we follow
presumed
only

the majority principle (that a doubtful thing


to in ritual questions,

have the legal status of the majority of its but not in civil law.
.

class)

waimwitf,
1'HI2D'1

v.

xBaisiiapx.
v.

'X

las to

commit a crime, euphem.


i8 a
Git. 38 a
.

for prostitution, &c. Ab. Zar.

.s^ap^s, rntspXto.,

t*-*

a.

x-iBbx.

PI. ii's-it, -i^bx.

Sabb. 6o b 'x -iia ittiaa

a Babylonian permitter of forbidden things (R. Hiya).

v.

i-IBS^
v.

a.

'P1B&8.

Nid.
"IB*!*
;

24 b

a. fr.

'na ana xnsVh

Bab

is

the adopted
&c. read

N-npp *k,
"ItTCp1 !* Pr
-

authority in ritual law.


v. 1B*N.]

[Kid. 12 a

-11D*-St bit

rm%
-

" f

(r-

1iiB=-iln)

Malar

(beauty).

Yalk. Gen. 44 (a legendary personage).

fcTfiO"'^ II m. (IS*) chastisement. PI. --Wi*.- Targ.

Koh.

Ill, 10.

Targ. Jer.

XXX,

11 (Var.

l^W).
h.

a'nBD'wi,
Mb, hlpa)
. .

rnwa,

v.wbp^.
noun of
-IS;

^"flO^N,
"D&^SSl,
here below,

pi. stn-**-8j;, v. :*h"i!i&x.

N'HlSp'^II, 'OK

(m.?) (Isp.

cmp.

b.

cover, blanket, (coarse) cloak. Y.

Maas. Sh.

v. -b-S. v.

For words under -Bb^N not found

IV, 55 b li'pia n-a n-st xian

Kinm

'x (ed. Krot.

sa

"BbX, -BS*4t, -BXS.

"Slpa

rents) this

patches (Lam. B. to

I, 1

man's (thy) blanket has twelve KrVD in, 1 has SWIla).

&qt?0^,
a.

SlWS,-tN,

'^K, 'X8 [aison-,

b. h.
1)

with One 1] m. (Isp'e.'noun of ab, 3Sb=h.' a^apiX q. v., aba; v. "b^K) a surrounding, attachment, whence
balcony, colonnade, portico (also
'itii

rrntao/w

v.

supra.
(v.

an independent

colon-

n K!l^T2p K m. T

xaBb"!*) a balcony (h. -fiSS, las).

Targ. IIKings'xi,14; IlChron.


the balcony (of his pilace).

XXXIV,

31, a.e.rTTK...

nade), esp. Pes.


I,

the Itst'ba (Ist'ba) the Temple portico.


SS

5 (ll

b
j

/3\sn
v.

to Ms. M. (Bab. ed. incorr.


S.
.

3J,

Var. SllBbX,
roof of the

Rabb. D.
(so as to

a.
. .

1.
.,

note).

Ib. 13 b

one

n^llQp^, 'TX, 'ON, ^K


itst'ba

(v.

vat&VCiasyrtem

recited 35 bs on top (inside)


Its.

say
a

'Xil

M bs

on the

expose

it

to public view). Y.

of colonnades, colonnade with double rows, basilica (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Basilica). Pes. 13 b nx*ip] ilh-n ' (the

Sabb.

I,

2 d bot. '31 !*l"Bp*;

Bab.

d-lfaSh

"3&VttJ 'S-|*

a balcony in front of the columns (projecting into the street, used as a stand, for dealers, v. aipsix). Ib. Kp^l
!-pffliU)n

UtTTi

&6l 'X'Ms. M.

(ed.

&6l

Klri '&0
is

only the

colonnade the use of which for passers by

not con-

Temple being of double rows) was called TObX, 1-Bb. Ohol. XVIII, 9 (ed.-Ti-O I, 4 a.' fr. PI. ni-SIJBbiX. Ohol. 1. c.,'6 "liBIBbiX corr. v. supra.Tanh. Mishp. 14 (ed. Bub. ace). Tosef. Oh. XVIII, 12 rYiJIBb"!* (prob. incorr.).
of the
v.

ist'vanith,
pi.).

'."

Tosef. Sabb.

KT'"1BD'

fcrrnatfN,

v.

w-tj.

DlJ" t3T E3D


|,
1

SS

Midr.

Till,

to Ps. XVII, beg. 'K -pas

ta'nab'N,

v.

read OijnBpilK,
oh.

v. OiJ-l&O."

[V. OiJiB'iBpiS:.]

iTED 1 ^

Ex. E.

s.

15,

read aiBpiX,
f.

v.

01B01S.

H\yW,

tfDDD^, NDlfflW
v.

i) (h.

nas

m;iiaoiK.
v.

i* V

e.otyut)
band,
b

something restraining' (the hair from


chaplet (of woolen

flying),
5.7

Sta'ftTOD^,

^bk.
s.

and other

stuff).

Sabb.

(Ms.

M.

'UK); v. &tt*Pia. Tosef. ib. IV,

7, Kil. V,

26.-2)

steel, v.

xappx.
Harper's Lat. Diet.
1882
v.

Statio

II,

B, 4) seat of
also the staff

the fiscal officers in the

Soman provinces,

of officers. Gen. B. s. 66 (play on Shulamith Cant. VII, 1) the people of Israel '31 dblS ittJ iiiiBBpiX naittlaB that
preserves the (divine) government of the world complete (filling the vacancies) both in this world &c. Cant.

*njSH'I3D' S, Ms. M. inna larsix, Ar. mniaaBON, Ms. O. rtinanoi^, some ed. naoOiN, a word in a charm formula (apparently a fictitious denom. of iaD). Sabb. 67 a
1

B. to

1. c.

irflVBiaON*, read 'p-iiiiBBpi:* (stationarii) the

i5SBpix. NWOiao" !*, D^Ep &< m. delicate, v


1

v. i 5

number

of officers (of the divine government).

Cmp.

pins. V. isiipap.

n^iOBD'N, rwbEp^,
v.

v.

m ?? Bpix.

jn:TDi2&^,
rPEH&TS,
l

itwBB^.

pIDHD'W,

v.

next w.

v. msBtjtj.

yrbpap^, ^;;pDp^
pi. (atacpuiXlvos, oi,

(^iJBPpnN)
301,'

m.
Y.
lb.

Syr.

pi'toaOS P. Sm.

prob. of

*n" D1i3ia&' Nl
l

f.

(Ispa.

of

,00)
s.

querulous. PL
6

hi*?BBpi. ~Gen.' B.

s. 45.

[Deut. B.

n^STOBb^,
a.

Semit. orig., rad. too) a kin# of carrot, parsnip. Maasr. H, end, 50 a bot. Y. Hall. IV, 60 a top 'npiJ*.

niiiDBpi!*; Ar. rmxipiBp,

denom. of dip, KIOTO, scratch1.

Xini:iiBOiX read
bot.

mrWSBOiK his parsnip.


Sims, to Kil.
I,

Y. Kil.

I,

27 a

ing
62 a

like
s.

a bird;

v.

Gen. B.

c.

quot.

s.

v.

Dan,

Hull.

pibBBOK B.
I,

4 (ed. corrupt). Tosef.

v.

mwap.]

v..

rnaox.
(Isp. n. of

Ukts.

1 -,131SB0S.

D^D^Nl,

'OSS m.

50

in 330;

cmp.

b. h.

UnBtfN,

v.

Kwm*.
y

apa, SOla) an extension around the house (gen. with a


stone bench) used as workshop or dealer's shop, portico,

b'ni-iH&w, sbai-natyiN, 'pa,

xs,

:ra

colonnade (cmp. XSiBpa).

Y. B. Bath.
'JtV

II,

beg. 13 b top,

B.
(it

drove a pastry dealer


fininB
Xirtffl

'Xa from portico to portico

m. (axpopdot) 1) cone, also kernel of the stone pine, (nux pinea). PL ptormpiK, plpiS'hBOiX &c. Ab. Zar. 1,5
(13 b
a. fr.
sg..);

being private ground).

lb. Ill, end, 14 b a

'31 '&6

opening towards a porch


in.

is

window made

defined ibid, fruit of the cedar (stone pine);


s.

Pesik. B.

10

rrtonoWK (readoi^ or

mV-).

only for letting light

V. &OB01N.
preced., a. SOppiX) colonnade.
dT

TDp^iS, OSS m.

(v.

Sm. Ant. s. v. Mola) the cone or lower millstone (which is immovable, hence included in the sale of the house). B. Bath. IV, 3. Zabim IV, Z.Pl. yto/hapK,
2) (v.

Y. Succ! Y, 55 a 'bot.; Y. Taan.

Ill,

66

bot.

v.

"POP.

ibinilppiX &c.

Gen. E.
. . . .
.',

s.

28; a.

e.

Keth. 69 a Ar. (ed.

arao-w,
nVl!2D n ltf

more correctly to
v.

sing.).

bio.
II.

Y. Ab. Zar.
v.

42 a bot.. v. niiappX.

Dib'Qi'l'EapllSl

pr. n.

m. IstroUlos

(v.

preced.; but

ITD

WN,
t

mjBOx.

prob. a corrupt! of -OttiaiBpi-lK). Y. Kil. IX, 32 c bot. (Y. Keth. XII, 35b K^iai-iBOiN, corr. ace.).

^inppljjj;

pr- n-

fytya. Y.

Yeb.

I,

2C

"
l

Jl~l'Dp" !Sl m.
,
1

pi., a.

corrupt. of WanapiSJ, v. 'BOS.


deriv., v. .'p!*.

*pb"'I30" sS Midr. Sam.


1 1 1

ch. XI, v. ibppx.

DnjlbTliaD" ^ and
14,

[Koh. B. to

I,

D" 120' 1$, n^taD" ^ Ex. B.


cmp. Tank. Haye,
3

read Pcspijft.]
l

s.

15,

read SiBp/tt;
"

SQBSiN.

!al2"ltaD'
Ill, 2,

OWN,
tinctoria)
a. fr.

O^EON (CHD)

Dan.
(1Ati 6i
isatis

Cant. B. to VII, read laV'B^Bp'W, v. 'OX.


1

9,

defining Xi*Q-lS

a plant producing a deep blue dye, woad. Shebi. VII, 1. Y. ib. 37 b biBOX (corri ace). B. Kam. 101 b 'OK Ar. (ed. maO, diQO; corr. ace). Meg. IV, 7;

^TltaD" !^, Men.

103 b v.
,

SWBW

a.

^"iBpN.,

UOblTlia&'N,
m. (Ispe.'of

v..pftiainBOis,

rTOW ^
1

*J<Tnt2p^.,(i<"l n "lI2D^),
v.

WIS, BKK
/

msBpx.

'116,

cmp. 'Vip, SHIP

&c.)'

net-work,' esp.

I3 Bl6'n,t3Si

rigging, sail-yard, sails. [If the vers, smrab''!*, X^WpiBK, v. Rabb. D. S. to Sabb. 111b note 2, be correct, it must

KTbepia,
;CBb" W,
,

yra^bBO'N,
va*.

(s)^3bb^,

be derived from
'iX2 ilBpT

"lib;

cmp.

b. b. liTTQ, fl"ftp.]

Sabb. lll b
attach-

v.

X^Bp the loop which they make when


to the rigging.
lb. riBlS

ing the

sail

"Wl

and the (per-

manent) knots

in the rigging or ropes.

T'rumah
K(7Aar

btDQ^DBb' ^ m. (ayevSipsot) maple-tree. Tanh. 9' tW3 IBbiK lal^BbK corr. ace.) ed. (Ar.
1 1 ,

(Is.

LX,

13)

means

&c.

SOaiB'HB&'N,
*^"D~II2b^ m.

v.

iwatotat^.

SspSP'SS m.
of -JIB; cmp. b. h. tpto)
girdle of strips
vessel in' which

(pSb) prop, feeder, supplier, hence


is

pi. (Ispe.

wine

plaited chord's, as a collect,

noun fem. a

0. Ex.

XVI, 33 Ar.

(ed.

put on the rvmbx).

table (amphora). Targ.


Git. 14 a .

Cmp.

pSl.

C of cloth (used by washers). Y. B. Kam. X, end, 7 hlh "31 ''H KID S"rt fas used to make for himself one girdle of one kind of wool (so as not to be suspected of using

rnxpBbiN,
lator)

v.

w##.
(speculator, spicu-

strips of the cloths given


"
,

him

liHbjJBb'W, "iTQbjy'Db m.
peror; mostly executioner, torturer
108
a
.

for washing).

arm-bearer, esp. guardsman of the


(v.

Roman Ems. v.).

'
(v.

Ml

D* ^
1

pr. n.

m.
p.

Isi,

abbr. of Joseph
I.

(v.

loma

52 b

D.

C.

Sabb.
1.

C]bV Sin), esp.

known:

b.

Y'hudah, an Amora;
;

Num. R.

s.

19.

Lev. R.

t>.

26 'Bb.

Lam. B.

to II,

Frankel M'bo,

100 b ). Hull. 115 h

a. fr.

V. X^piBb.

NTtabjJBb'N, antabpiBb <&'**:

&;*<:.:,
T

^
^fatT,
fc*p
n
y. 'bx.
1

^Targ.'ll Esth. V,

2.

Targ.

Y.Gen. XXXVII,

36.

^nbpeb'w,
'CIS m. (axoXwrnxoi,
scholasti-

v. -Bps.

Qbb'Db' lS:,
;

cm;

S.; D.C.) sch'olasticus=causidicus, advocate, pleader. Y. Ber. IV, 7 d cmp. Gen. R. s. 64, end, JOiaoVlpBK n*">T*"i Ar. (trnsp. 3 a. p; ed. &CpBbl^31!* corr. ace.)
;

p^OpSb"^,

read O^B-lbBlX m. (6<J<apTOTr)0

cook. Esth. B. to 1, 14, read

dVd bxa 'xri Cp^-c=prepar ing).

pleader in behalf of the Jewish law. PI. ip^BpiiapiK.


Cant. E. to VII, 9 ipbltabiK, corr.

aceyipBpYiap'W
a'cc, 1=

WBnpDb^,. v. b liinSb^X, BQX


1

^gpsppx.

m. (aoitapayo;)

1)

asparagus,

Ex. R.
'136.]

s.

43 'BOK

bttJ

rTfinpa (corr.

mistaken

also sAoofc o/ cabbage, like asparagus in form.


if

for B) like the pulpit of the scholastici.

[Also written

Ned. VI, 10 one vows abstinence from cabbage 'SO libs he is forbidden to eat asparagus (the latter being considered a

Y. Meg'.

iTS/Ob" !* pr. n. pi. 'N Iskufia, hear Shiloh. d top, expl. rfclB MJXn Josh. XVI, 6 (axojud; I, 72 cmp. Zeb. 118 b as quot. in Yalk. Deut. 881).
1

hW

species of the genus 'cabbage'). Tosef. Dem. IV, 5 5Zpb laa; 'Xfl nx to cut off the stalks thereon (and throw the remainder away). 2) asparagus, a beverage of wine or beer with asparagus. Ber. 51 a Pes. 110 b Kid. 70 a "W

KbDbTS,

31
v.

milpl

aspar.

as

the

educated

call

(the

morning

'3bX
v.

a. 'bX.

drink).

[Yalk. Gen. 34 bWlBtfi&t read bisnBb^X (acppa-yU)

^p&lbDb 1 ^,
*5^DQp^Nl
*^'
f.

sp^pVist?-*.
q. v.;

seal, v. bilfiSp.]

(=HmPq

BSb=Batt5)

recm

o/

bilBb1 ^ (jblBbX)
argal,

m. (Arab,

safar-gel)

isp-

tte market place, alley, *. Ber. in, 6 C bot.


1

name

of a fruit (called Perssea, Ilspoaia),

plum
pp.

others: quince. PI. "pb^lBp-'X.

Y. Maasr.
V.

I,

48'1 bot.;
Pfl.

D&'
1

Gen. E.

s.

37, v.

SWtK.
'K,

Y. Kil. I, 27 a , explain. "p'uj^3=perssea.


144, 289, a.

Low

Sm. Ant.

s.

v.

Perscea.
v. 'Bbs.

IBb" !?*, Tanh.

T'rumah, 9 nal5
read oip^BT*.

v.

bisaMBB/'K.

DIp^EnSD" ^
1

ipon&b'w (^apiBb^),

f'&lDD'W,

v.

TtW.

^Q3"lBb'1 iS;,Tanh.ed.Bub.T'rumah.9,v.bi3OTSBb"iK.

iCttDD'N;'

n^DD^,
^n px. ?
9, v.

n^btt&b'w,

v.

"pnrwa,
pb" T !^
1

v. 'px.

pr. n.

m. Isak. B. Mets. 39b Mari ben


Keth. 27 b .
v.

I.

(v.

iraBb^,
^BD
"|"
l

v.

Rabb.
ISD^X.

D.' S. a. 1.);

1
,|

!^

Tanh. T'rumah,

n-rmpb'W,

wrwi
.

D'

Bb 1 X

Yalk. Ps. 808, v. -ppi-iBbiX.

^pb'w,
s.

v.

rwm
cmp.

*"jlnb^b'H,
W'lbB'iK

'S OTTIp, Lev. R.


annorue;
v.

5,

read

rwipb'w (mripb"w) fcap.ofip=rp;cm P


nititp) cutting, trnsf. fate,' doom;

(otj/apio u)=comes

D. 0.

s. v.

Comes.

rms.

Esth. E.

rw:6inoi8
to
I,

14 (Ar. ed.

Koh.

m.

.).

.[Levy Talm. Diet.

s.

v.
'=1

nitipbx, quotes

nupina ...-.'
v.

m,

^T}Q
wral

sf

II m.

(v.

lb) prince, angel, genius. Pes.


Ktffl,

pi.]

'k (Ms.

M.

read SIS)

v.

Kabb. D.
is

S. a.

1.)

mmpCN,
H^plp'W,
p. 113)

next w.

the genius appointed over sustenance


liness, lb. '=1 fctfYlWt 'X (in

named

Clean-

'p&tf,

"HTOpb

m.

pi.

(Pers.

is-

of want
STUB, in
S. a. 1.)

is

named

Filth.

Yoma

Ms. our w. omitted) the genius 77 a tOIBI 'X Ms. M. (ed.

kodar,'aaxav8ifjQ, aa^-'avSrjc,

dJTaSir)'<;; v.

Perles Et. St.

a passage omitted in

many

editions, v.

Babb. D.

prop, despatch-bearers, name of a game, a kind of chess. Kidd. 21 b vMsbk "iHOAr. (Var. Ar. 'pba; ed. iTiaipbiK) you must have played at iskundre (instead
of studying). Shebu.29 a '=1 *0**X Xzb'n (Ms.M. i*rTlpb"^)

the genius of the Persians (Pharsees).


(strata) street, v. XB*ibX.

gave them checkers (tokens in game) and passed them for Zuze. Ned. 25 a Cmp. ms'lpbiK.
perhaps
he'
.

N^ptm
l

nB1pDi, NFSnp&'N,
f.

v.

von.
.

same. Y. B. Bath. VIII, 16 c top re^S not the proper way (^TTM 1t'6tb), i. e. same formula should be illegal in the case of a letter of divorce, and legal in the case
f.

JTQHp 1 ^
is

'X

Sin that

it is

inconsistent that the

^t3"lipP' Nl
V. sOBSipb.
'

(scortea)

leather-coat.

Ned. 55 b

of a donation. Y. Gitt.VII, 48 d nnibis fti*& and supplement ace to Y. B. Bath. 1. e).

(corr. ace,

0"1I3"I&^
ib^BbiJOT,
v.

Y. B. Mets.

II,

'K1 "pV^a,

read

^IP&^v.^ptps.
1

b^adm

"TTO"HpD' ltf,
1

read ^"iB^pbiX m.

pi. (<j7]Xpr]Tapiot,

secretarii) the sovereign's private secretaries (Asecretis, v. D. C. Gr. a. Lat. s. v.). Y. Keth. .XII, 35 b ; Y. Kil. IX,

m. pi. (=TiB1Bb, pi. of GTpax6c.) band or body of 'men. Gen. B. s. 87 biSsm\>U)'X (Ar. -,1ialb6t) bands of adulterers; difiXTi VlB 'X bands of murderers;
,

*]' 1 1l3np" Nl

32

wnsapbix

(corr. ace).
,

(Yalk. Gen. 145 IBb'W).

Wpt^a, pB n|56'W,
,

v.

tjwj.

apnox
39 d

v.

x-^bx.

mDlp&^N m. (corrupt, of K^ppiX, Pers. iskodar;


I, Koh. Ar. v. 'pmn he gave two pounds of pepper to a courier (to go to Tyre) and he (the courier) went up and found &c.
;

itrnp^S!, v vew<i.
.

"^SSipOTK) courier. Y. Ab.Zar.

top ani

'ai

nmO^
m.

y. Gitt. vii, 48 d ,

v.

n?ym.

"ID" ^ m.
1

(contr. -of IftbiN,

cmp. SOTrW*, an adapt,


1

(Ithpe. brlspe. of "iib=*nB to

leap',

stride; b. h.

"fl'aSK;
;'

of assarius=as) As, a
(v.

Eoman
;

coin, usu.

ji4 of a

Denar

Zuckerm. Talm. Gew.


I, 1

Italian As. Kidd.


'31

'X, p. 22 sq.), called d a. fr. Y. ibid.' I, 58 T'=a nrjx'xn


.

ipiaW

cmp. bniBbX) aWe, foot-step' Targ. Job XXIII, 11 a. e. Yeb. 103 a';Arakh. 19 b rYTO KS18 IS "j* "Wl (Ar. linbX)

what
goes

is

called ist'vira (ankle; in to the

an anatomical sense)

J is /24 of the silver Denar Trnsf. coin. Taan. because there was a scarcity of coin. PL Y.Maas.Sh. IV, 55 b top Chald. Kidd. 12 a iTftiK ' the Assar received read "Hb^X. [Gen. K. s. 42 ~\tibn its name from Blasar (Gen. XIV, 1), comment.; v. how-

the

As

down

19 b 'X

miia

from the
"~!
.
.

ankle).

ground (the entire length of the foot Men. 33 a "W 13 XTOSH a door turning
,
,

"p'lbiX.

wb

horizontally like the foot from the ankle. Pi. p7nPib'


.

S$,

Targ. Koh. XII, 5;

a. fr.

Cmp.

i?in.
'si ' 'rf>n,

*pDDiinD 1 &<
read 'pb^'ia^b snbn

Y. Maas. Sh. V, 56 b top


(pi.

of

<ji-cci>vir))

three corn-dealers
tithes.

"l* !^ m.
1

(b. h.

abstinence, (cmp.
"plbiN,

WIS). Y.'wed.

1&8, IttS) prop, band, hence vow of c I, beg. 36 . PI. nilbis,


bs> 'pp'ft

upon whose estimates he redeemed the second


fcOffib' 1 *?,
v.

TlbN. Ibid. 'Xh


is

ft* the

punishment of
v.

JW1JHOTJ.

lashes

not applied for breaking vows. Y. Yeb. XIII, 13 d


I,

rYnibl* (corr. ace). Y. Ned.

36 d top.

{-o^ prisoner,

inws,
(contr. of
1)

TiS.] [Gen. E.

s.

42 'ibbx

bwb

' bands '(chains) forged

for Blasar, v. preced.]

sifoer

'pi?, antatra, Xin'nbX &e, r. 1Mb, *inx' cmp. Iritoix'a. "H com, (with Kill or SDifflS, or sub'. Kill
;

www
.

10*N
a.

ch.

same;

1)

band, chain.

Jud. XV,"l4. 2) vow. Targ. 0.

e. PI.

'ftcpx,
II,

^b^.

Targ.

PL.fiO^. Targ. Num. XXX, 3 (Y. VT1Q") 0. Num. XXX, 5 'e.


; ;

a',

equal to a common (provincial) Sela, or AaZ/ a .Zkz. Keth. 64 a Gitt. 45', v. KpiSBIB. B. Mets. 102 b Bekh. 49 b ib11b '!* Syriac Istira (v. Zuckerm. Talm. Munz. 1 b a p. 27). Kidd. ll . Pi ^iribiX Gitt. 14 "ini'S. Hull. 44
;

[Targ. Ps.
1

M^bX

(some

ed.

/!

HbX), v. next w.]


SOb"
1

iBifflS
II,

'&.lb. 105 a
47 c

2)

Hebr.

pi. ttixtTCBPX.

Tosef. Shek.
(staters),
II,

4 ant *>a 'k (Var. m'snabiN) gold coins


Ill,

Y.
7

^"Ib" !^ I
f.

1) m., v.

preced 2)

ttrfcHOt,

!*;

xnib^S
Targ.

ib.

*bo&

(corr."

ace).

[Targ. II Bsth.
v. inftbX,

bundle, bunch, sheaf. Targ. Y.

0. Gen.

XXXVII,
v.

7; a.

Num. XIX, eP?.^b^, KtriOT*.

18.

Ibid. (ed.

fcOVlb^ nw, aglosstoXnSiaai, our w. with aaxi^p.]

confounding

also
/!

SObl*, ssnibx).

KrnbK Targ.

Ps. II, 3 (some ed.

HbX) chains;

preced.

n^^bno^, n^jbrp^, Y.^wt

'

wsnb^,

|fn&lSiN
v.
>t_

B.

s.

24, in

their feed is not prepared for them; (Ex. a passage otherwise ppialBX). I,
v. 'Sdk.

tfTHPb'N, .....
b^FlbTK, b^ttbN,
Yoma
.IB"*
y

^TiBlB-N,

bN

m.

(ttt,

Saf.

trtO,

Ithpe. ''rit^8, ispe. "defo; cmp. blinds; cmp.

)*ms as
I.,

"pllBlB^IS,
^BlBPSS!

v. "pniaiBX,

"praisx

a.
)

i*iaiBX.

to Ishtafel) of feeble health, delicate, fastidious in diet.


III, 5

TtoiK Ms.

a.

Ar.

(v.

Babb. D.
.

S. a.

note

npiip'^X, ip"$8.

/ 10; Bab. ed. mostly BDi).

Pes. 108 a

Snh. 100 b (opp.

He
'I

said,

fr.PI. tr&)V\W< &o. Gen. (read B. a. 11 Ar. (ed. 'B0i8). Lam. E. to IV, 2 ST tND ... .).Chald. Targ. Job VI, 7 ed.-'rto8 (Ms. 'BD8). [Cmp. b. h. Obi, oh. 6^3.]
insi not choicy);
a.
.

will

cmp. Y. Ned. XI, 42 c top, how did you swear? 'I swore Efofe Yisrael' (for, By the God of Israel), not enter my house'. He replied, (you said) Efoffi
efofe,

disguise of elohe

prftst);

Yisrael,

ym& nbbs 8^1 (not nbbs)

and on that account

you would not enter your house?

rpb^nb^,
n" 3|Pl'WK,
l

ww,
v.

b'WN, D^CSISTa, 'pfc&lB'W, bWlB'W,


v.

P reced.

v. "pOBIBX.

^"IIB"
'm.
v.

S^"1
JiDlBDX
a. foil.

W
1

^ read
v.

'ix, v.

8;ilB8.

TT m.
f.

p3TTTlb'

fc<

read 'alDO-iX,

DmniS^H
(being asked
said)

(bnro&opo;, sub.

V(5|j,04,

mill))
I,

a
9

NIS^NB^N

Yalk. Ex. 167,

v.

8aWiSi8.
6, v.

tome played to mares on being covered. Cant. E. to

why they

rushed into the water, the horses


(ed.

HB^I Sifra Sh'mini oh. VII, Par.


,

Wnn.

DTa B3b rTOS!] 'X

ace.) a hippothoros is

DWrW'S, EH&inBiX, 'SX corr. prepared for you in the Sea (a

nS"'JStlIf.(omp.''6 iS) character, disposition,temper.


St'ffW Job XXXVIII, 4) '31 n,*>1 '8?1 where was thy predestined temper suspended ? (on which limb of Adam's head, hair &o. ?, v. preceding passage

satire

on Egyptian

lasciviousness).

Ex. b/s. 40 (play on

MaB/W,

BB

(S^riXwo,. Gen. E.s.

14,.

beg.;

ibid.).

lb. fjre-'K.

W,
(b.

fiif t9B^

O^BN)

f.

(6W)

JlB^HE
sure.

f.

h.; fi&X) [batch],

Sifre Deut. 294,

Ephah, a dry meaboth a small as well as a large

prop.

Bomaw

consulship, consulate, in gen. era, dating

Ephah 'X mnp is named Ephah.Men. 45 b top "jr''!* the Ephah belonging to the sacrifices; a. fr. PL niS">8. Ibid.

from accession to government or an other important event. Lev. E. s. 36 &"o^a ^>tt) '83 maa (Ahaz) was counted under the era of kings (under whom Isaiah prophesied).

Num. E.

*p 1'1pDTl2"B* !X, Pesik. E.s. 26, '8; ed. Lemb. pM ^ piiaSlBISN, ed. Friedm. port, read p^piia 'pl^aa jiaipl than the palace (with) triclinium and bed-chamber wherein I dwell.
1

Twn

beg. '8 ITPStt d"P rvfiN what day, month, year and era (from the exodus from Egypt.). Pesik. Bahod. 104 a '21 '8 'pla Tin count ye a new era from my son's redemption. lb. Hahod. p. 52 b sq. he wrote her marriage contract 'x Snb SFOl in which he stated the era of his
p.

government.

blpHlB'N,
'D'IB'W,
v.

v.

vpvtn*.
b"lp
>1

'5aB"

!Sl

(incorr. 'BlB^X, 'B1&1X)


delegate, viceroy.

-wx.

consularis,

Emperor's
'31

m. (6iraxix6<;) Mekh. B'shall.


it

Amalek,

2,

iaaa

'8 the Hypaticus annuls

over

fctQIB^Nl m. (v. 8alB) mouth, orifice, esp. skylight Ms. M. (ed. (impluviumj. Eruh. 100 a '82 p"te HIITi) (a palm-tree) which grew up through the im-

his (the Hegemon's) hand (ignoring his authority). PI. ppi&i8. Tanh. (ed. Bub.), Vayesheb 2 pp"B8 (corr.

mm

ace,

v.

note

4).

V. OlpiBSn.
v.

pluvium. Kidd. 81 a

Hull. 51 a .

blpTQW
fcC" ^
1

preced.

KBfflB^,

f.

(-|&8) the reverse, opposite.


b
(

Bekh.

5 a , a. fr.
,

y.

next w.
(Mus.),
:

Sli

IWna
fr.

'8

i8

our version

is

the reverse. Hull. 20 b

"KQ'flmB'N

SBDIB^Kia^mD^,

a,

Xian&a

'8 sains, v. X31n8.

E. Hash. 20 a

a.

v. fr.

'JUfflB"^ &c. (read Sja^a^) pi- (<^mfua, to.) the imposed penalty, sentence. Deut. B. s. 2 ; Yalk. Gen. 77 ; Ex. 167. [Mus. reads rVlpa sing. fem.=4itiTt|AiQt.]

snpbB'w,
of
sugar.

v.

kbvttw.
OiWsDB;

b " !^
1
1

JVpHpSHK CpV^BX Mus.) m. pi. (pastilli) lozenges,


m. (668,
Midr.
Till,

]/q8, cmp.
to Ps.

PZ.

"ppilBir*.*

BOX) LXXVIII,

/W<fer, /eed.

Cant. B. to
981.

I,

2.

V.

'plxttpB,

52 -pspna

-fr*

cmp. Yalk. Cant.

TV*
jipUdD^,
"l&B'W,
v. v.

'b&bx.

^m.
v.

"jl^pS^,

pipBiX.

TOJ?B' N,

v. 'BX.

through the pressure of their non weight. M. Kat. ll a salted fish made fit for immediate use 'X 35X by squeezing (and washing) out the salt. PL iSSiJ*. lb. 'X phH sixty times pressed and washed. 2) trnsf. depression, depreciation in the market; [oth. opin. deterioration of qualb xnXSiX hia ten i"S (read 8&BS1; ity], Keth. 100 Ar. XXiX Mia. ilril, Rashi XSXiX) though there is a risk

&Wtf,
fc^S?" 1

v.

to
f.

of depreciation (on account of large supply for the festive


season) [oi of getting sour}.
Ifra. Zeb.

Ormuzd, mother ^ of king'Shapur; B.Bath.8 a bot; Taan.24 b Nid.20 b 'SX.


pr. n.
I.
;

H6 b

"irorN,
1

ms,
f.

v.

^m1)

"pY!" **,
1

v. Till"!*.

^"IDS" ^
s.

(ilx, v.
v.

cophem.) theatre;
5
IT*1

nextw.) Xinaxx.

destruction. 2) (ca-

DYOTliD^,
Wi
.
. .

Midr. Sam.

lblBo '8

read

hiafnsh
to

(v.

nans,

esp. Pes. 50*)


(for
i.

he (Nebucadthe change of

nezar)

had
v.

pay the writer's fees


Ill,

'31

prfcx 13 into fiiaxba Dan.


for it
;

25; 28),

MaiN. Cant. R.

to VII, 9 Ttt

had to suffer liffia pailB read


e.

f. (orig. m. pi., Ithp. of lis q. v.; sub. a place full of ruins. Y. Erub. II, 22 b hx SlXTl you look upon the debris near Tiberias as &c. (cmp. bibbx).*Pl. pjiTOXiX. B. Bath. 103 b lha 'X if the stones in the field are debris, how is

1" TtalS'
l>;

hTO

&c.) 1)

lVo 'Xh hX

par'.
it?

[Comment,
q. v.]

diff.]

2)

cacophemism

for

theatre (a

SDHB^, .rDTB^,
iirap^ot)

fcOHSa,
s.

WTB

m.

place of destruction). [The prevailing versions are pIBXX,

(Sirap^oi,

prefect of a

province or ioton;
XI, 26. Targ. Esth.

pIBDX

governor, lieutenant. Gen. R.


'BX; ia"iBX, X^a-lBiX. Targ. Y. e. Shebu. 6 b a. fr.
;

11; a. v. fr. PI pa^BiX,

^TPtZlinS
X11BXX.

Tosef. B.

Kam.

VI, 28, read

X3BXX

or

Num.

I, 3; a.

&iD""n 2S!,

p'to^HX'W,
v. preced.

v. niaoijK.

fcrpWlS^N

"HOrN
f.

Yeb.
v.

17-, v. -na.

(deriv. of

preced.)=next w.

t (iKapyJa) prefecture, province, town-government. Gen. R. s. 39; a. fr. [In


Targ. also
a. e.

OTSra,

^DIS^,
I,

*&&

NEWS,
,|

XiiXX.
q. v.)

N"TJ2'
Gitt. 69
b!

m. (1XK
'

what

is pressed out, juice.

itrnw,]- PI.
Lam.
Ill, 11
1

SWa-iBiX, 'BX. Gen. R.

s.

89

(Ar. 8*135).
v.

[Targ.

srai'nBX,

read Xi*3"lBiX. Targ.

Y.

II,

Deut.

pia^BX,' read

yrq"%

i|.]

[Midr. Sam.

T^jibtiX'w,

wiaWiBM.
;

ch. VII, 'xb (Var. iBX*>), v. 1B3BX.]

SnryTB^,
]&"1D'
1

Np" ^ m.
1

(p)1X=p'lS

cmp. Lat. ambire,


v.

b. h.

anb)

v. preced.

a stallion-goat, buck. Sabb. 152 '31 XB^ttJ 'X Ar. (ed. XIpiS,

*nip3>,

Ms. Oxf.

"ipi,
if

Ag. Hatt. Ip9,

Rabb. D.

S. a.

1.

(Ithpe.
i.

denom. of

^"fiB) he

was taxed (by

note 40) a goat,

castrated, sells for eight &c. [V. Sachs

Roman

officials),
Ill,

e.

his property

was

seized for taxes.

Beitr. II, 131 sq.]

Y. Kidd.

64

top "<b 'X Levy's property &c.

jlD^lp^,
DIEHB^,
tf BT*,
v.

v. 'px.

pbaisx.

*&tUE3lp' N, Lev. R.
1

s.

5, v.

XBBlpiXt

HtiS^,

v.

tfBX

a. TtitK.

D^r^, &1&WH,
'31
is

v.

i*i^

Di3iQip 1 ^=a'iaiiipix.
Q^lO/lp^
f.

(olxoo(iivTj) the inhabited earth.


s.

Koh.

N1TIS! I m. CpK) ozier, prickly twigs. Gitt. 69 b 'X tOPon (Ar. XSX) green twigs with which the river

R. VI, 3 'IplX (corr. ace); Gen. R. (play on t/'kum Gen. VH, 4).

32 "lpi (corr. ace.)

dammed

in

(figur. for

diarrhoea

stopped).

Cmp.

seem.

DIDDlp^lS,
cp, y*x) ipm XXSiX 3SX (Ar.
1

v. siaiiipix.

&GT8II, NSTNni., NFtSS" ^


1) squeezing,

f.

"jipX M'lp'W, CpNl)


ch.

o.(zlx^)likeness,portrait,

pressure. Yeb,121 b top,

iconic statue. Targ. Y. Gen! V,

3. PI.

h.

p^pix, hiiipix

XXiX) on account ~of the pressure (which the falling


person exercises on the serpents in the
pit)

they injure

X^ipiX, XhiipiX. Ex. R. s. 30 ("jba ilB) 'X emperor's b statues; a. fr.Y. Ab. Zar. HI, beg. 42 hl^lpix, hIJipiX
read hiaipix.
to Pss.
lb. 42 c top; a. e.
v. XiiipiX.]

him. Sabb. 144 b XXXiX "TO ihXI Ar.

M. XXiXiX) (the

juice)

(ed. XhXSiX; Ms. which oozes out of the grapes

V. paip^X.

[Midr.

Till,

XV, XVH,

1WK
OlHlJ
slave).
Ip'iSl

m.

(o'txovojxo^) steivard,
.

toivn-clerk (a

II, 5 "<5< 'ptfflb

ed. (Ms. 'SIN


"ill*.

fbtibH,

Mish. Nap.

'IIS).

Y.

Y. B. Mets. IX, beg. 12 a


(corr. aoc).

DWlp-W

Y. B. Bath. IV, 14 c bot. B. Bath. 68 b DliApSiK, DIoVlpSN,

Sabb. XI, 13"

Bets. 32 a

I^M Ms. M.

(ed. 'in) expl.

=119 Ms. M.
finished.].

(ed.

1S)=sni^pn

^SS field-dishes. [Eashi;


.

'ipiS, 'pSIS (popul. corrupt.).

from "VS wsed


Till,

country towns{\), hence coarse,

wra-

fcTDlp"'^ I
Ps.

(pi.

of elxdviov) statuary. Midr.


9,

to
'

XV

(ref.

to Is.

XXXI,

applied to the
this

pire or emperor) 'his rook'

'it ill

with the likenesses of the emperors


Statuary).

Roman emmeans the statues (v. Sm. Ant. s. v.


as a collect, noun)

lily

I, W"1!S! m. (supposed to be=?pi<;) .Erws, a a with an aromatic root. Kil. V, 8, expl. Y. ib. 30 .bot. jrPB-m (pi. of tXoyiX, v. P. Sm. s. v.). Tosef. ib. Ill, 13.
1.

CITS

Ohol. VIII,
or

L*^3TpN II

a^pN
to Ps.

f.

(pi.

dlTNSlI, CITSi m.
deriv.) erus, a musical

(prob.

from

its use,

v.

DIM

a.

(denom.' of yip'W) a procession in which portable images

instrument used at weddings and

are carried.

Midr.
'=1

Till,

XVII

'=1

biixba

bffl 'it

funerals,

procession of angels passes before

Make room

Yalk. Ps. 670; Deut. E.

man and they cry, i-mpi&6 (read V$ips6 or mripTrti?; s. 4 fiip^xb) "for the images of the Lord (man being created in the image of God). Deut,
VtB
1.

drum, taboret. Sot. IX, 14 "Wii bs n the use of the erus at weddings was interdicted; v. expl.
Bab.
ib.

49 b ; Y.

ib.

24 c top.

Kel.

XV,

'btri

(used at

funerals).

"pW-W,
Num. XXIX,

v.

B.

c.

roina

r&.

"IX (corr. ace).

raj^,
d"01p
n
fct

2T"P!S! m. (SIX) meeting, festive gathering. Targ. Y..


v.

preced.

35 (=h. Xlpo).
v.

read psip'W.
f.

&TTW, N^7,
<elx6*ov) picture, image;
(pi.);
a. fr

k^j

I^lp^ (l^lpK)
Deut. E.
s. 4,

Targ. Y. Gen. IV, 5 features


v.

Ex. B.
;

Tia^s,
beg. (play

v.

-pa^s,
f.

s.

15.

SJppiJJII; a.fr.Esp.

'SW
53

the bright-

n^Q'rT!St
"PN,

(ipv)|xta)

dfeseH, desolation.

Koh. E.

ness of expression, features.


s.

Gen. E.

s.

a. fr.

Ex. E.
III, 11

on Jeremiah).
Y. Maasr. V, 52 a read S^N.
,

35 nxs 'x(sub. T1) fine appearance; Cant. E. to

yairYiK (corr. ace.). P v. pp'W.

ata'^'w,

y. >$*.

&TN, Xb^N,
,

v.

SIX.

^bp* !^,
1

Y. Ab. Zar. II, 41 d read with some ed.

)^8,

TOTS,' v. wn*
FTX,
v.

i.

v. -ip_.

SIX, SIX.
1

Dbp" !^
1

Ithpe. of t&p.

DlDp^JSl m. (Ixavot) 1) wo-%, Job 919. 2) sufficient, v. W&piS.

fit;

wealthy.

Yalk.

12TN m. (b. h.; U51X, cmp. IB ;, v. U5;" !*) Sewi^, wan; husband; lord. tP^ttiVn 'X a native or citizen of Jerusalem Aboth I, 4; a. fr.Yoma I, 7 5"TD ilZTX my lord the High-priest. Sot. 17 a ttfflNI 'X husband and wife; a.
1

^Tlp^ m. (=h. Ipi, v. -i) Aowor, ^fory. ~lp*^, T d '=1 i-lpT* my 16*;' a. fr.Y.*Ber. I, 2 honor counts for nothing before the honor of my Maker. lb. II, 41 'X rrt Hrht* nx na (not S^finx) what honor dost thou pay it (by passing by)?; Y. Shek. II, 47 a top. Y. PeahVHI, 21 b bot. '81 rtMIS an honorable livelihood. Y. Hag. I, 76 d top 'XI KIS^S, v. &na"U PJ. "pip !* pred sents, greetings. Y. Ab. Zar. II, 41 (some ed. p'bpi!*).
Targ. Prov. XL*
11

fr. PI.

truasst, v. UJiiX.

fcWS'W

/Sre, v.

TON.
^iaiax.
h.
.

TTteKS'N,
nisptf m.
be burnt;

v.

(b.

nm,

*
1
,

IDS)

burnt -offering. PI.

d^X,''''<. Ned. 13 a
a. fr.

Zeb.'

4 'X^

^bs

altogether to

CS

sSI

m.

("list,

cmp.
;

lift)

uMe substance,
I,

undyed wool
lb'.

or cotton.
'!)6

Sabb. ll b

(Tosef. ib.

missing).

79 a

litt^N, ^25!S m.

constr.

(v.

)m_

a.

b.

h.

yv&K)
5.

essence, exact time, season. Targ. Y. Gen.

XVIII,
\3SIH3S.

Ib.

8WS11 a sample color for the wool (given to the dyer). PI. lp*t% B. Kam. 119 b the remnants of wool in the hands of the dyer. [E. Hanan. reads OT^X q. v.]
,

XXVIII,
Y. Lev.

10; a.fr. (in Targ. 25; Deut.

Y.). PL WttJX,
10.

Targ.

XV,

XXXI,

Cmp.

)ipS.

[Tosef. Kel. B. Bath.

I,

4 hliX; Kel. XXI,

!lW.]

"fltS^S m.

1) (v. IfflX,

Pi. 2) praise, adoration. Cant.

n^'tva, (rTCfia),

mivn,

rrci-in,

E. to Vlli, 11 X>"1 JpflffliK it is thy praise. Y. Succ. Ill, 54 a top, with ten var. expressions of praise are the psalms

rPJlT!?, (ri^JHS') f. (v. preced.) made of white clay, unburned and flat clay-dish, a kind of tray extemporized for immediate use in the field. PL rYM'iTW &c. Eduy.

headed '^XS with the word


ed. ituix.].

ashr'e,
I,

&c 2)

(v. ittSJ Pi. 1)

legal attestation. Y. B. Mets.

8 a bot; v. X118X.

[Some

'

nTO" !^
1

f.

(v.

ttjix)

Zar. 36 b nisnh "11 'X

matrimony, marital state. Ab. XnnilXI biblically intermarriage

with gentiles
'X

is

forbidden only in the


after marriage,

way
I,
i.

of legal
59 c hot.

marriage (opp. concubinage, &c).

Y. Kidd.

mx

nihBlzi servitude

e.

a father

thou to reply? B. Mets. 3 a '=1 "OS ib 'X ixa what have to do with the hired man? Yeb. 11 a 'ffiQ ISihiX 13 when ye are in Shili &c. Compounds X3 _ hiX, contr. X3iX; xb contr., Xhib. [WTO*, ihix, my existence, Iaw=h. 1119. Targ. Ps.* CIV, 33"; a. e.] Cmp. ihix.

WS

selling his

returnedto her parental


a. fr. 'X dltttb

daughter after she had been married and had home in widowhood &c. Yeb.76 a with the intention of estahlishing a matrih.
a.
II,

rr>Kc
87PN, JVPtt, NTFI^, '^f.(cmp.niXa.ffliX;= T
niJx;'cmp. XMX) woman, wife. Targ. Gen. II, 22; fr.Y. Maasr. V, end, 52 a xmx Xin a certain woman. Y. Taan. I, 64 b hot. nniX. Y. Ber. II, 5 C hot. nihhiX ini3X1 ,his father's wife, step-mother (fig. for Babylon);
a. fr.

monial relation.

m^ltf

Y. Erub.

20 a diap

'x, v.

nain

II.

rfl^TlS! mole, v.

max.

IFFIS, IFlX, ^Nf.(preced.)=ti.hTOixwaiHw<wy;

TOtifN,

v.

nsm.
v.

'Xb in matrimony, as wife.

Targ. Gen. XII, 19;

a. fr.

TNEVm,
Jlbtp^,
pi.

iniaoix.
'izix.

WSSl
v.'inix.]

come

ye!, Imper. of

xnx. [Pes.

50 a

px

mix,,

ninsiaix, v.
v.

pp2^, afci?^,
~HT&
IV, 35 b
'

n&nisTPIK, 'PlsS Targ. Hos. XIV, 3.

f.

(iii,=nxiinx) confession of

sin.

'a?x.

"l^"

^rfW, ^YPN
(Af. of 1UJX)

#ood

Zttcfc/

Y. Shebi.
II,

what means 'we

10;~a.

salute them'? Ans. (Saying) 'iX


I,
I,

31 a inij*
e.

good

luck. Ib.'iiX. Y. Taan.


1

64^ bot.; a.e.


i.

(pi. of nix) there is, there are. Dan. fr.Y. Shebi. X, 39" nhiX xb bli 'b (Y. Mace. .) a loan on thirty days does not exist,
.

does not

come within the

rule

whereby a creditor

"iteij"

!^, Pi. of iiiix.lujix, v. iiujix.

may

secure collection by announcing legal action before

the Sabbath year limitation takes effect. *Pes. 50 a 13 '31 ISiniJJ "jlX mixi iSin (read imxi or pimxi; Ms. M.

pinx;

diff.

vers. v.

Kabb. D.

S. a.

1.)

as

we

are esteemed

here (in this world) so are

we

there (in the world of the

Nffitf'W,

8^m,MSN:f.(=^fa.
;

beatified).

Targ.

I ChrT XII,' 24

a.

e. Y. Sot VIII, 22 c
I,

bot. 'X XttaX a

YPN
theatre.

pr. r

1.

Ithi.

Kerith. 24 a

cubit has six handbreadths. Y. Snh.

end, 19 d 'X ya

in

one sixth. Ib.X, 28 b top


sixty. Targ. Y. II,

jW '&X six months. PZ. 'pniax


XII, 16.

^tTtTWN, ItTOTfN, 'm


Targ. Bzek.
1

m.

(v.

!iiBXin)

Num.

Cmp.

XFlUZJX.

XXVII,
a.

6*

(ed. Vi'en. 'illcnhx).

*iTt2Fltt?"'sS! pr. n. pi. or river Ishtattith.

Hull. 95

1 ItfQ' ?!"

(=nix, inix
or,

bot. 'iXI

Xiaa the ford of

pnii Samuel
I.

xax) some soy. 1 'xi as some say, B.. Johan. Bets. 6 a

bxiaffl
;

a. fr.

[Diff. fr.

xain

1X1.]

'Tfl^N
-

A* tfjwifc; v. vj.

WQTTN,
xninm.

read Siaiox.
inix .and

asYpffi^,'

arrox
v.

v.

p;n^,
bsfflx (q. v.)

v.

mx.
(const.

sHia?)^,
"STX

'm.
v.

vbxptt, K^ria, 'n*


"nx.
_

tam m .=h.

formative prefix,

[Words not found

P'-,ib3niX, '3hX, Xi^banix;


e.

here below, will be found under


iTPfct,

bunch of grapes. Targ. Num. XIII, 24; a.e Targ. I Sam. XXV, 18;
iani 1331b
let

a.

nx.]

Trnsf.

scholars, opp. XiibiS (leaves), the untutored.

JSn^Sl

(h.

1*3?

nix, cmp. hi, IB^X,


is,

hX

&c.) prop.

Hull. 92 a '31

the grapes pray for the


;

&eiw#, existence,

hence ttere

arc; est qui &c.

Targ.

leaves (the scholars for the untutored)

for but for the

Gen. XVIII, 24; a.fr Y. Ber. VI, end, 10 d 'SI ijn nan 'X E.Hash. ll b a. fr. XhiX13 as it is, one Tannai reads. ib hix I have, I hold (the opinion). as stated. i. e.

leaves, the grapes could not exist. V. bslBX.

'

D^ltf,

v.

rbax

end.

Snh. 90 a

a. fr. '31

nib hiX13 la the one in accordance

with the opinion he holds, and the other &c- B. Mets. a 'lib XniX dX if the opinion of E. a. fr 5 .... has (had) any substance, i. e. if we must adopt a laiab ~b 'X ixa what hast his authority. Yoma 41
,

DTpStf m. (dni; v. -iX) orphan. Job XXXI, 17 Ms. (ed. dni).

Targ. Ps. X, 14;

bHTPN, ^ElFPSS, biaP!N=k.


Targ. Ex. IV,
'i(/;

bianx

yesterday.

a.

e.Erubi

15 a ;

a. e.

1S1N m. (b. h.; rVK; cmp. tP, WS, faiT*, permanent or normal condition. Nidd.48 b its normal condition. Sot. 36 b 'MS IfllBp raw his membrum resumed its normal condition. (Cmp. Ex, XIV, 27). 2) adj. essential, strong.!!,. Hash.
"\Fp#,
*]u3k) 1)

VI, 6 (40 a )

'S.

essence,

or S? (Ms. M. TON,
S. a.
1.

Erub. 53 b (question as to spelling) 'X 1135!, Eashi 113!*, 1133); v. Eabb. D.


s.

iJrYWS lin obtained again

note).

V. P. Sm.

v. 113

1691 sq. V. WSN, raiii.

NMSN
D^IS,
29 c (Bab! sx^o))
;

ch.(v.preced.)=XJ13. Taan.20 b Ms.M.,ed.X113.'IS

ll a

dS15>

B.

s.

i&ipm fcOffiis 'X ettaw means strong PI. d^arnK. lb. "W^K the mighty of the world (patriarchs). Gen. 98 (play on athono Gen. XLIX, 11) '21 d^sm d"M
pr. n. river

""lD

pr. n. pi.

ib.

110 b 135 '3; Joseph. B. J.


(ed.

K'far Iccum. Y. Snh. X, II, 20, 6 Katpapdl3i!K)

Tanh.

Bub.) B'resh. 25 139 (Var.

mighty sons (heroes) are destined

3)

to descend from him. Ethan. Succ. 18 a (Ms. M. ya); a. e.


beg., v.

Hull. 55 b dl3iS; Y. Sot. VII, 21 c bot. dlaN (corr. ace;

Bab.

ib.

37 b 139).
(Pers.

!T<"<a:ST'N Koh. B.

KJMWW.

b^rrw, b^ns,
"tostpx (Ms.

wrw

=&^m, <**, v. ;
taken sick.

~\\TO^, I^DSS, "l|3N]3, 'TOSS m. Khwangar, Kh walgar, PL) table-steward, seneschal.


corr. ace.). PI. corr. ace,

Keth.

or Ithpe. of 013 'or hn)"to"b'e

Sabb. 145 b

61 a '13 Ar. (ed. N5311BX read N1S3113X; Var. in Ar. S<p1313,

have grown sick; (Ms. Oxf. iJinbiX I should have been in danger). Git. 56 a Xd^rw (or Sld^riX) she grew sick (from
Ithpa.) I should
aversion), fainted.

M. ^snist

D^rrs

*iaiS. M. Kat.
'31113X,

12 a

(Ar. '33K, ed. 'las,

Ms. M.

VIII, p. 75).

[Pes. 40 b

cmp. Eabb. D. S. a. 1., a. vol. Ms. M. ^p-niia, ed. ipillia, Ar.

Cmp. diSFIb^l*.
v.

iplllia, prob. corrupt, of our w.]

[D^3rlN*=b^xrS;, v. 03X.]

vxm, )T^,
ai^prna,
v.

ma.

^TfO, ^"TON,
Pers.

pDlllS

m.

(v.

preced.;

Khorengah, Arab.
"ip

Khawamak,

PI.)

dining place,

t&Mpb*L

dining hall in the garden.

Targ. Y. Deut.

?J!Sl

(b. h., i3S)' only, but.

Pes. 5 a
first

p?n

-[N the

word

att (Ex. XII, 15 'but on the

[preceding] day') in-

timates a division of the day between two categories as to the laws concerning that day. Kerith 7 a a. fr PI.
;

pa* (&i3) Ae

word akh in

the Biblical texts.

Y. Ber.

IX,

U h bot.,
II m.

a. e.

]Wa ^pll
32,

' a royal banqueting hall for Taan.l4 b Meg. 5 b (distinguishing between putting up a temp"f33, erection of a building, and orary structure), what is meant by 'putting up a tent of joy?'d^asa Sffl '3K 9B13H ill Ms. M. (Ar. '3; ed. 'as, corr. ace.) it means one putting up a regal banqueting tent (for his son's wedding). Erub. 25 h '31 '3N (ed. '3X) the Eesh Gelutha was to have a banquet (on a Sabbath)

SOSSal

XXXII, (put up

50,

the. wedding).

WW,

'X the

akh and the raA

in his garden.

intimate limiting qualifications.


:JSS
(v.

i^nDN
B. Mets. 59 b
9,
;

Targ.I Chr.1,7 ed. Eahm.; Targ. Y. Gen.

TpK
s.

2) affliction, calamity.

v. ^3fi.

Gen. E.

end; Tanh.

Noah

ed.

Bub.

3,

cmp. preced.
SJN IIMpX, only with Xlh XXII, 18 (ed. Vien. ip!*).
together.

Targ. Prov.

he

pr. n. pi. (b. h.) Achzib (Ecdippa, Ecdippon), a sea-town in Northern Palestine. Y. Shebi. V, 36 b bot. who travels 'KS 139a (Git. 7 b Tosef. Oh. XVIH, 14
;

"OS

a^ias 139a) from

Acco (Ptolemais)

to Ach. (Chezib).
113X113 to

Tv Ji&0!S

f.

(31*3)

/wer connected with

pains, rian

"lOtf,

v. 1113K.

self merciless.

Denom. Nithpa. Num. E. s. 8.

show

one's

b^NDN
JSQ3S,
V.

m. (dx*^) agoie. Ex. B.

s.

38,

end

(ed.

K3BK.
pr. n; pi.

SS"lOS, rii^npJS m. (=b. h. 113X) cruel. Targ. Job XLl, 2 (1); a.e'.Lam. E. introd. (E. Joh. 1) XS^Dp 'X merciless slaughter. PI. "pX113!*. Targ. Deut. XXXII,
33.

Targ.

J. II ibid.

"W1T3K.
f.

IS"DO!S,
(ed. ansa,

1S1SDN

Okhbara. Kidd. 71 b Ar.

"lC^

m.,

2THDS.

(b.

h.,

r.

113) cruel,

merci-

msaj-'v.'soixii.

less; also strictly just.'

Koh. E. to VII,

16

a. e.

B. Bath.

16 a bot.

PI. delist*, di113X; fern.


s.

W113X.

Pesik.E.s.44.

Num.

E.

8.

[IbV

s.

mnx ma, read WP113X.]


cruelty, severity; strict justice.

TYl^,
^1103N;
v.

Targ. Ps. CIV,

Ms.,

read ^Urt'W or

XI^X.
Y. Succ. V, 55 b bot. read 1113a.

ba;iOS,
n^'niDSS

v.

tera*.

"lllDN

f.

(b. h.)
s.

aj^-iraa,

^ITON,

Succ. 14 a ;'Num. E.
v. '113*.

10 (p. 239, ed. Amst.) 'X


v.

ma
15

the
XSffl

divine justice. Ib.

s.

9,

1113X.Esth. E. to

I,

IION, ^52? m.
euphem.

'HO N5N
(113, v. 112)

ma

not according to law but with cruelty.


v. *jia*.

[hollow, arched pitcher],

for buttocks or extremity (testicles &c).

Bekh.

rvnpx,

rtos
eating T'rumah to his sister-in-law. Kidd. 31 a b^SXa
'31
'

ffli

one

may

feed his father on pheasants &c;

a. fr.

NiapN, KiaDiSS
;

(6xxtb) eight.
(ed.

Gen. B.

s.

14 beg.;

Hithpa.
'3>mil>)

a.

Nithpa.

bsxn!-!,

b3xm

a. e.

v."

XQiX.

Tanh.

Bub.) B'midb. 21 IBpX.

burnt up, digested. Ber. VIII, 7 '31 until the food is digested (or absorbed) in his
II, 1; a.

be consumed, b'sxniffl i!3 IS Ar. (ed.


l) to

fS"DN, fPjsS!
of Thessaly.

pr. n. pi.

Achaia, the
7

Roman

prov-

bowels. Tarn.
of the ;corpse

e 2)

to

be

worn

off,

spent. Snh.
flesh

ince including Peloponnesus

and northern Greece, south


I,

VI, 12 Y. ed. Itunn

'OT

(Mish. 6 1T0)

when the

Targ. I Chr.

XHITDX
I,

(Var. ynbaix);
bot.

Targ. Y. Gen. X, 4

XISX; Y. Meg.
b. h.

71

XiSX (Gen.
131 STClK,

B.
v.

s.

37 XibBiX), (for

tms).

[Sifre

Num.

was gone. Cant. B. to IVj 4 MIX 'sffti xbllJ jna none of them was worn off. Kidd. 59 a nisan 'xm the money was spent; a. e.

XiDX.]

riTDSS!

f.

(b. h.;
a. e.

Sabb.I,4 a top,

b3X) eating, food, meal, dish. Y. nbi3X (ix&lll, '111) the food X&111

bDN, b'DX I T

ch.

1)

same.Inf.

b3i,

toa.

Targ.

p
e.

Ben D'rosa used


eat) is
is

to eat,

i.

third done.

Yoma

80 b fibl 'X

excessive meal. lb. 81 a, a.

Gen. if,' 16; a. fr.Y. Ter. VIII, 46 a 'jlbs'w.'jlrlK 13 when they came and were about eating; ib. (more corr.) "|inx bs^a; a. fr. 2) with ixip prop, to eat (the bread of)
destruction, eat the informer's bread, hence to

fr. mi33, 'X wherever bsx (to mentioned in the Bible text, the size of an olive meant. Y. Sot. Ill, 19 b top rata nbi3X the consump-

against.
Gitt.

56 a

inform Dan. Ill, 8; VI, 25. Targ. Ps. XV, 3; a. fr. 1p IMS blSiX; Lam. B. to IV, 2 yiiiXlp blS^X

tion (of sacrifices)

on the

altar.

Zeb. 31 b

a.fr.

&1S
.

'X, v.

I will inform against them.

DIB. Kil.

II, 10, v.

ilbsxILPL
ace.)

rviVeK. Pes. 78 a

Gen.

Af. b?ix,

bs^x

B.s. 86, beg. (play on b^SlX Hos. XI, 4) ftnin 'x (some ed.
b"<3,lX

to give to eat, to support.

Y. Ter. X,47 b

nibiax corr.

bot. nib ttbsiX

he gave

purveyances.
Targ. I Kings XIX, 8

end

(read:) lib tvpti

it to him to eat. Gen. E. s. 48, mb31X hast thou given (thy guest)
i.

to eat? to drink? do escort him,,


fully.

e.

i.

perform thy duties


Silfi

XnbiSX).

Y. Kidd.
a. fr.

I,

61 b

'31

iiaxb

ba^a

fed his father

on &c;

D'DX

m. (DDK) 6fac&

(jewje):

Y. Gitt. VII, beg. 48 'X


'31

Ithpe. bsxrix, bisxiix,

b-exnx
'31

to be eaten, 6

consumed.

piaD 11,' v. pTQD; (Y. Ter. I, 40 b DISK read our w. or dl3X=XaiX); cmp. Gitt. 67 b
.

Targ. Ps. LXVIII, 23;

a. fr.'

Tanh. Emor,

X3m

rial

bi3Xn; Lev. B.

s.

27
a

m iial

what is

this? do they
(spent).

"]"0&$,
Ill, 6 a '31

1DN

(v.

13) ttws,

i ttis manner.

Y. Ber.

bor? Y.Keth.II, 26 c bot.


saidst so,

13. 'X is it thus man deals with his neigh'31 'X max blanx yesterday thou and to-day thou sayest otherwise; a. fr. V.'psrt.

gold&c? Kidd. 59 ibsxna Xp were eaten up pbsx Af. of ib3 to cry, v. ^3.]
eat

0"DiK

Af. of DD3.

?DNII (sec. r. of bl3) to measure. Ned. 5i a b^b la ib please measure for me. Buth B. introd. 2 XM bl3X blpn flXD (read dip fihxb) here is the bag and here the measure, get up and fill it; v. bl3.
bas,
v. bsix.

^D31tf m.
1

("j3X,

poultice. Targ.

Job

XXX,

cmp. X33) ground or pounded drug, 24', Var. for xmibSDX.

fc*

33K

m. (b3X)

eater.

Targ. Jud. XIV, 14.


21 Ms., ed. 'pbaK, v. ib3 to cry.
s. v.;

nDDDN
~J(S
consume.
VII, 38 a

Targ. Prov. VII, 10, read X33DX.

Targ.Ps. CIV, T^bD^a

&G5DNI
(b. h.;

^"jX

m. (3b3;
lect.

v.

to rub,

cmp.

t(5&f)

1) to

gnaw,
I,
1
;

Ges. H. Diet.
v.

cmp.

D.lb3,

eat,

naib?; 'Var.
Mets.'
S. a.
63l>
;

X3b3X,
.

Inf. in

Y. freq. b3ib=bi3X.b.

infra) shed, store-room. B.


(v.

Ber.

a.

v.

^xabsxa
a.

.'

16)111

fr. 2) trnsf. to absorb, occupy, take away.


13

Var.

Y. Shebu.

lect. in

Babb. D.
S. a.
1.).

(absorb) the property.


'31

rtoix rrenfflS when interests gnaw on Y. Erub. IV, 21 d bot. Max '1

1.

Mss.

Ar. X3b3X) would

my
(v.
. .

wheat have gone


Babb. D.

to ruin in

my

granary? Taan. 24 a ftHS


.

PI. i3b3X.

Gitt. 56 a '31 'X

m'bsix four cubits entering into the area of Tiberias. B.


s.

Xibsx one shed of

Num.

4 nibsix

mmb

lias

how mnch

space did the

tablets

milts, Var. mill!*,


3)
ib.

occupy &c? B. Bath. 14 a (interchanging with v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 5,, 6).


to sleep with.

sixty sheds of wood (for baking), B. Mets. 72 b 'XI loin (Ms. M. "obsxS, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1.)

wheat requires

wheat stored

in granaries &c.

(euphem.)

Keth. V,

9,

differ,

of opin.

"to^I
asitic

f.,

xra

'X (b3X) mud-eater,

name

of a par-'

65 b ; Y. ib. 30 b top a. bot.

worm

in fishes.

B. Bath. 73 b (Ms.
S. a.
1.-

M. XJiB 'b3X;

Nif. bsXJ to be eaten &c. Zeb.


Pi. b3">x to

I,

3; Ber. I, 1

a. fr.

oth. var., v.

Babb. D.

note).

consume, burn. Tam.1,4 miaissn nibsixan


II,

15DSII,
ribsiX)

(Talm. ed. 'Wall) the thoroughly lighted coals in the


centre; Y.

10 Y. ed. 'jBin

Yoma

39 c

the

soil

fDDijtf f. (b?x 2) occupied space. Kil. II, nbix (Mish. ed. nbi3X; Y. Gem. 28 a occupied by the vine roots, lapil 'X the
i.

Eif. Vvssn to give


'31

to eat, cause to eat. Keth. V, 3 tam VoSKa lJiXtheYabam does not transfer the privilege of

ground needed for the formation of the cave,


as the roots &c. extend.

e.

as far

Ber. 35 b bot. Ms. M. (ed. 'MX)


Bets.
II,

Yoma 76 a

Shebu. 23 a Tosef.
.

16.
ib.

Y. Shebi. VIII, 38 a top

ippX;

Tosef. Ter.

b3fat,

v. b;fe?.

IX, 10;

Shebi. VI, 3 'jilSiJD.PI. ni^JibSX, abbrev


vegetables used for

rvp'iab vegetable sauces,

"T2 15D5S m.

pi. (v.
;

Nb'toix) public laborers, workv.,

ing men. B. Mets. 77 a

however,

HUI^St*.

oxygarum. Shebi. IX, 5 ed. (Var. WAD, JTHIld, hmsb, Ms. M, niiliJh); Tosef. ib. VII, 13 11B13X read p.linX; gifra B'har Par. II ch. 3 rVPTttb (Eabad rYniSbj'corr. ace).
[Koh. E. to XI, 9 'jin'iBbaiK read 'pjib.lix.]

"^DNl to cry, At. some ed., read 1^38*.


NiT!
1)

-of ite.

Targ. Ps. CIV, 24

^38,

S^DTbDiK
*5_iN
T
!

f.

(oSiu)|xa) request, petition.

Midr.

Till,

f.

(v.

preoed.) noise, cry.

Targ. Job IV,

to Ps. VI,'

end

'31 ':X

ditspa di^hS

(corr. '3X)

others

10;

a. e.

receive the petition presented to


i^lB 'palidiX (corr.
,

D*OD!tf Y, Ab. Zar. IV, 43 d

ace, insert

him X^>X ffipSa iji iSM bspn hhXUJ) I only ask

v.

biis.
Ill,

")3D!K m. Oa^) a greedy eater. Y. Maasr.

50 d bot.

thatthou mayestreceive my petition thyself. Ib.t'oPs.CII h31hS iba! 'X pn bx (read 1*>1); [the entire passage is
obscure and seems out of place].

ytbj,

v.

r&=^.
0|sna. Sot. I5 b lasxni
lahSrfl').

ETON, &VDDN
pTlTa^DDX,
"pTOOltf
ibb3X.
Tosef.

Gen. B.

s.

46, v. biibpx.

DjN
ns
'

|/b3; omp. dh) to be sun-burnt, black, dark-

colored. Nithpa. to be blackened.

read 'piaibSX,
Kil.

v. T"!Bib.1X.

'

the outside of the pot grew black (Var.

V,

26,

Var.

of

bid^S,

v.

iDjN (='3n, onomatop.; cmp. "Sh Pi.) to cough. Kidd. 8i b top. 1rH3 his Kill! 'X he coughed, and threw
his

phlegm

into the cup.

[Peril. 'X'

Nd3 a

black, dirty

mt,
forester.

v.

nvytajK.

cup?]

*Dlii^&D5<, &3b&D< m.(ih\


v.

oc.)

wood-carrier,

jDN,

r?ij._
v.

iZpt,

1MW*.

Men. 97 a 'S^s'common wooden vessels'; Hag.26 b OilVbSX i>3 Ar.(ed. D^bSX Ms. M. 'pbSlbSN corr. ace). Zeb. 94 a Xi^b3X ii>3 (Ms. M. b1aib3X) forester's apparel (leather covers &e); v. bia&fax.

&JDS

Tosef. Hull. Ill (IV), 27, v. CKiBSbSK.


.

X^JpDX

f.

(bX^ta)

foresting;
v.

v.

preced.

SSDDiS w.mad. (?)

Gitt. 69 a (a

word

in a

charmform-

D^bbraa, babbas,

bi^x.
(ed.

pnjboa,

v.

li^i&sx.

*"6bDitt,

fPbbDN,

Tosef. Kil. V, 26

Zuck.

*rnbas, aTitDa,
(Boman)
cussions.

rmbaa

bM-i.ih dibi^3, Var.


f.

bib^s, pytox) prob. iiiibibsx bite

(^s pa

*-

&Avtoi)

cotton clothes.

edra) (Greek) a covered place in front of the house;


recess, parlor, hall for conversations

and

dis-

jbDH
"jbSStti? to

(denom. of IMS II)

to

harbor a guest. Nithpa.


Midr.
Till,

Targ. Jud. Ill, 23. [PI. Targ. Ps. CIV, 3, v. WHW'W.] B. Bath. 11 b SI iSTK the hall of the school house (philosophers' exedra, v. Sm. Ant. s. v.), contrad.

be received; to lodge with.

to Ps.

CXVI.
"jbD!^, m. (transpos. of X33bX, v. X3d; h. try weaver's pin. Targ. Jud. XVI, 13; 14; a.fr.*Sabb. 151 b iKTlSI 'S3 Xi|=a iB Ms. Oxf. a. Ar. (ed. XJbiSXS; Ms. M. iXTttl XiJbiX i^a) even if the painting stick is
as thick (with paint) as a weaver's pin.

to

Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 10) Boman exedra (open but surrounded by a railing), lb. 25 ab '31 '6& d*JlS the world resembles an exedra the northernmost side of which is not covered (h331ba Ms. M., ed. nssiba not surrounded); a. fr.~
'X (Ms. Oxf.
v.

aniian

sma-m,

MbDNl

PI. h'iS'l'lbSl*.

Tarn, 28 b

'
(

13S

bttJ

'X exedras forming, or

"jbD^II,

pi:

diJbSX, v. nex.t art.


'

belonging
plants).

to,

a structure (opp. to

open exedra with

Wb5Nn,read:
f.

nJHlDjSS

(^op(a)

exile,

banishment.

Lev. B.

s.

18 103!* (Ar.'xi"l1&3) (corr. ace).

"WbDN or ^3_bD& 13bpX m. (deriv.of TOX)


stranger, 'guest,
lodger';

also (emo<;) ^jrei soHier.


let

'

Y.

"bDitf Tosef. Kel. B. Kam. VII, 4 snuap 'X, read with B. S. to Kel. X, 1 fcOaap ilb3 [D,X] Ep> also the lid
of a chest.

Erub.

II,

end 20 b 'N3 htoSi

him be considered
v.

as a

.stranger (transient lodger).

Tosef. Shebi. V, 21
pi.) soMie-,

I0b38

some

ed. (ed. Zuck.

r^ ?2
8

**

x;?&3i< 3).

Arakh. 16 b iJjOpNI

jnJPpjJj m. (o$u-yapov, oxygarum) a sauce of vinegar and ga'rum ; in gen a sauce of all kinds of vegetables.
.

' an occasional guest. Ib.'dSIS 'N bSBil a traveller (constantly changing his lodging place) discredits others a. himself; a. frPI. liijbsx (v. supra),

V56S6I; Lev.

E.

s.

27.

i;)b3X,

K^i&bX,

"WX.

Targ.

Y. ii Gen.
s.

XL VII,

21

-wM^i ''

exiled strangers. Gen. E.

give these travellers &c. *ai3lMK. Num. B. s. 10 (p. 239 c ed. Ainst.) 'xn custom 'of hospitality [proh. Xi3b3X].

50 'X pi^xb

an

Ma

Dem.

a comp. of "|8 a. nib in a lump, on measuring by sight. M. X13bX) Y. ib. Ill, 23 c 'X ",1310 he sells them in a lump (as many as there may be). Maas. Sh. IV, 2. Sifra B'hukk. Par. 4, ch. X; a. e.
f.

rHODItf
II,

(used as adverb

less

or more,

v. "Q3)

5 (Ms.

I3&D, f. (v. rwmto*) on Alexandrian merchantman (Alexandria navis); trnsf. o mast (satyrically for cross, gallows). Targ.II, Esth. VII, 10 the son of Hamdatha wants to ascend 131 'Xb

*^7

iTTUbDN

^DIS,

^OSSl, ch.

(b. h. t|3X,

j/rp, v.

E)63),

denomin.

%*

XH13S (Ms. y&vb) the mast of the son


to be hanged).

of Pandira

of S)318, to ride on a' saddled ass. Nid. 14 a '31 qrrtfll Ar. (ed. S)3a1=S]:3Xa Pa.) in the one case it means he rides on a saddled ass. [Cpi Snh. 36 a v. t)13.]
,

xn

(is

Neg. XII,

X"i113b3X3 (marginal vers.

stfSD^ m.

(v. preced.)

1) load,

weight.

B. Bath. 69 a
to protect

in Mishn.
q. v.)

edit.,

text X^lpbX, Var. XlbX, X^lbSX, X"il3dX

'XI ">33X stones to weight the sheaves

down
to

in the rigging.
f.

them from the wind.


Ex. E.s.
as a

&^0&plS5
35
'31

(Sevia) 1) hospitality, lodging.


,

TOSS 'X (Pes. 118 b corr. ace) they were a lodging

place to

my

children in

Egypt (they
s.

offered hospitality

carry loads, hand-barrow or hand-basket. Sabb. 66 b 'XI Xlan, v. paopw. Bets. 30 a (var. XBn"OX on the shoulder, v. Eabb. T>. S. a. 1.).
2)

a contrivance

to &o.). 'X

bss

Aosf.

Pesik. E.

B. Mets. 85 a nbffl 'X bs

hltna

mm

11;

cmp. ^paiilX.

fiBDK,

v.

next w.
;

scholarship likes to

come around
family);
a.

to its inn again (to be hereditary in the


ftosfess.

fr. 2) (='K rfsss)

B. Mets. 87 a one must

f. P b.h. (R 3x burden, care, solicitude, followed by - V of the person


.

rDN, riBD^s (r?^)

t^

inquire

ibtB

given to

'X3 after the health of his hostess. 3) quarter troops on march or to transient poor men; also the

concerned. Targ. I Chr. XXI, 13 nB?->X. Y. Sot. V, 20 b


top tvb

nS3X ixa Xrvai what concern


~|i
'"<X

is

the Temple to
care

passing troop, or the passing poor; (individ.) beggar. Targ. Job XXXI, 32; a. e.B. Bath. ll b tall* 133 "*& 'X the quartering (of soldiers takes place) in proportion to the

him?

Taan. 25 a
&c.

"WQ

why

should that trouble


con-

thee ? B. Mets. 40 a

'31 'X ifcta "Ol

whether
cern

Koh. E.

to IV, 1 tV*? "V*


(if

what do the mice na ffl what


i.

number

of inmates (of each house).

Dem.

Ill, 1

v.

Y.

is it

to this one

the other sinned),


Pesik. E.
s.

b top. ib. 23

Tosef. Shebi. V, 21

'=1

pi3b3X pbi=xa

pX

should he suffer for


art) will people

it?;

a. fr.

10,

why beg. "W


e.

ed. Zuck. ( Var. X^3b3X nx) you are not allowed to give .... with you. T. Ber. IX, 13 b 'X "fin XHSlis this poor beggar. Ib. 'lbs 'x poor beggars. Lev. E.s. 34. Lam. E. to 1,1 ('Ilia in) 'X !t)3 13 a poor man. 4) a gathering of scholars entertained by the hospitable

to soldiers quartered

care for them (miss .them) ? Git. 62 a nib nS3X x!nB3a should he not care for it? Cmp. HS3.

"138, &CI3K,

v..

-X.

of the place. Y. Ber. IV, 8 b top 'xb piS3 leaving for the scholars' meeting. Bab. ib. 63 b 'X 11333 nns opened his speech in honor of hospitality to scholars.

DIID^
top.

m. (=3113
s.

q. v.)

cabbage.

Y. Sabb.

Ill, 5

cl

Num. E.
;

7. Y.

Bets. V, 63 a 'X ioblp cabbage

HW3&DN, JVP3DDN
condition, exile. Sot. 36 b

f.

(v.preced.) 1) stranger's

heads.

2) soldier's

pay. Mekh. B'shall.

Shirah
q. v.).

4;

Yalk.Ex. 246;

a. e.

(interchanging with X"<3bSX

*D HDS,
like a pot.

%
v.

covering, boating.

D1H2K, '3N m. (d13=bip; y-a) X11p3 p31x''X a coating of blackness


(h. text lip).

Targ. Jer. VIII, 21


II,

Targ. Joel

*^ODtf, VCTS)
ochus) one
master.
'31

'iS

m. (readX311S13b3XXenopar-

II,

6;

Nah.

11 (h. text 111X2).

Cmp. Slip.
cmp. nbp.

who provides for strangers or soldiers, quarterY. B. Kam. Ill, 3 C top i"ittJ .... 'B 'X pin
it is off)

*2?T"plK Y.Maasr.I,
,

48 d top, read 3113X;

rpJIUBniai (readniSYinajTab)

permissible to bribe

flPDlS!

f.

the quartermaster (to let you


release

before the

Eomans

mip3niJX,

h.=ch. XM13X. Y. Meg. IV, 75 b top, expl. niJX; y'. Keth. XI, 34 c Y, Snh. I, 19 b
;

enter (the place), but not after that (when one man's

from quartering duty Is a direct injury to the

other inhabitants).

b&CJ"pi<
an
Hull. 66 b
,

pr.

n.

[the

*DlDt)DK, &11BD&D&
39 a 'SI
. . .

angel.'

Yalk. Deut. 940.

herald of God], Akhr'ziel, Deut. E. s. 11 '"ni3K (corr.

Ab. Zar.
S. a.
1.),

ace.)

b31SX1 b31pX

(v.

Var.

lect.

Eabb. D.

Tosef. Hull. Ill (IV), 27 '31 S33X bX">n&bS blablSI


restore
'31

b^lp, bx^nxi (biisib3)JbjfSib3(s) bia^ei b^biptx) (b^anxi) xoklaz, TTTjXau.u;, Sicpiac, advia.;, names of

X7)1"pfc$

f.

(=h. nnsn; ra) proclamation announcing


t"i15X.'

public' sale, whence, auction, cmp.

B.

Mets. 3b b

'X ia"i time appointed for public sale.

Keth. 100 b ib33


a. fr.

Greek Diet.) Colias, Pelamys, Xiphias, Athnias and Thunny; v. b31BX.


fishes (v.

'XI property sold at auction. Ib. for capitation-tax &c. we


sell 'X

X^3 without previous announcement;


Midr.
Till, to

XHfcOiK
[V.

Tosef. Ohol. XVIII,

5, v.

X"i13bX

a.

&011303X.

JWI/2~DI$
pr. n., prob.

Ps.XIX,5, Yalk. ib.X^Bl3

also next w.]

a corrupt, of

KWia ^S

Britannic

Isles.

abx
not only in this case they said
5a
so, but wherever &c. lb. ilpn Vn read not th'lamm' dennu him) but th'lamm'denu (thou teachest

^V
scales,

( s>15 )

P I0 P- balancing, hence balances,


"si

weighing. Pesik. B'shall.p. 82 a

ps'-oxi 'aa in

W^Sjftn 'K ilSIB^Pi

the
1.

way they weighed, they were weighed. [Cmp. Buber


note 43.]
f.

(i-hou instructest

c.

us)

a. ,v. fr.
.

2) (ellipt.)

cept

.)

but,

N?V|~H3D!!< Koh. X, 10.


'

(iaa) propriety, proper use.

Targ.

explanations &c.
is

(you cannot say anything exa logical inference excluding all other lb. 30 b Niffi StV'K but (the conclusion
is

proven) there
....

no

difference. lb. '1 "108 'N but, said


it

Talm. Meg. 2 a '31 PpV isaa 'XT and still the plural form is needed. Yonia 27 a a. fr. iFQOTa since, up to that time. B. Hash. lO
Bab.,
8ft?;,

TDi$

E
(coutr. ofi'h SfJ?S3 IN) a scholastic term in

we may

derive

&c;

a. fr.

eve woto, yet.

'NITaDlNbK,
K&Wi

read 'i*6p,

v.

KlaJ&p.
cut;

11

w^bs*, rtaiabs
&c.)
ffl

&*
shoots,

to

cm P ^n, e^n,
.

50FDS
Pibas,

6Mc??e

m. (ros,

of

broom.

Y. Meg.

II,

73 a

v. P.

pS) venomous,

vindictive. Targ.

Sm. 191; cmp. 05N, D3S, Pro v. XII, 28 Ms.


!*5P.nax, v. npi3;

(for b. h. NBNB-o).

Luzz. (v.Pesh., a.lXXb,c); [soineed. *wms>; h. text 'ai *> rwo!]

'sSjBvsX m.
VII, 9

(v.

preced.)

young shoot of the palm-tree,


"psalpN,

thin pointed branch.

PL

SO^abx.

Cant. B. to

~KJ"?*? ni.(v.preced.; "lformat.,cmp.1plab)^reems/i, blighted.' Y. Dem. n, beg. 22 11 is there no rice in Hulta?


fcOPi

the palm ... has no'

less

piaVx paVis'p&Pl )n

(strike out

ysVw) than three new

(cutting) shoots. lb. in

our place they

'X it

is

greenish.

m. (IPO) [divine crown], a divine surname (attribute). Ber. 7 a


.

^"TDX
iS,

pr. n. AJchtriel,

call PliiJ&3& iX^Ja?&6 the young shoots sans'naya (h.D"0&5&). [Num. E. s. 3, beg., in Hebr. diction, piaiJSi, fr. 3S8, cmp. 3X; prob. to be read "paiaisjij

HJ n D|b!!< m.
Targ.
a.

(b. h.,

cmp.

ffl^aj

Job XXVIH,

18,

a.

letters

Albam, a formula of permutation of wherein the first interchanges with the twelfth,

D j"!S

t)' hail, hailstone (crystal).


ttJiN

Ber. 54 b (playful

etymol.

3S bs).

the second with the thirteenth, &c. Nam. B. s. 18 b3a s6al 6"sS>iG Tubel in Albam reads Ramla. Sabb. 104 a
.

SS^XSliib^ m. pi. (=b. h. d'WaljK) name of a tree. Targ! II Chr.'ll, 7 (8). [lb. IX, 10; 11 K^la^, reading
the h. text as in I Kings X,
11.]

"3N
35S
i-ippi

prefix,'

=*>S;

e. g.

niKTawefcx (==pniSlPi b)

V. aia>X.
v

appointed over treasures,


(b.h.) wof,

v. -k.

I^DW!^
Aboth
PINT
I,

Tosef. Maasr.III,14 Var. ed.Zuck., v. t5^S.

mo (according to Talmud a milder form


!**>;

of prohibition than

v.

Y. Pes. VI, 33 b ).

nba, D^btf=^,

&

^, v .n%
to point,
a
);

bK (abbr.

PY'K), v. xib&t.
a. v. fr.

Taan.

1 l

a '=1

'X shall

H5^
tD^

to ewrse, v. ibx.

not live to see &c.;

f.

(b.

h.; Pi*s8,

]/1w

>>
prefix

(b. h.;

ViK

to

wr) prep.

to,

toward. PI., with

imprecation, curse.
lb. a. e.

Sot. II, 5

(17

a.

a. suffix

of pers. pron., of

itself,

own

accord, on

my

(his &c.) authority.

my (his &c.) Yoma 5 b "btxg tib


of

cmp. "MS a. IPi) fr. P?. nfts. T

my own authority. Orlah I, 2 T!jXa P&WPl growl,T ing spontaneously. Y. Peah VII, 20 bot. its sacred character llai T^xa they did derive from itself (i.e.
not on

n?JS
Ex. B.
tinues),
s.

c.

pi. (b. h.; v.


?;'e??eA

30

preced.) these, those (cmp. m). (and this) adds to the preceding (consfe&t.

e??e/i

(these) restricts. V.

from the wording' of the law itself). Hence SlV^a,

v.

n5i!<
3!tf

f.

(b/h.; v. preced. ws.) terebinth. Shebi. VII,


Ar., v.

5.

m.

(b. h.; v.

Wat)

GW.

Shebu. 35 a divine names


&c. Taan. 6
h

/ibis Sabb. 90 a

8^83.
26;
v.

which dare not be erased are El


!S55<
buttress, v.

bot.; a.

fr.

ri?i<

f.

(b.

h. Josh.

XXIV,
to

pfes)

[pointed,

S^K.

prominent]

1) lance,

fork. Kel.

XVI,
(I

8 'KPMlBPi, v.

^Bh.

Pes. 57 a IPifesa
b

iix

woe

me

am

afraid) of their
&>!*);

N5!^I

to

lament, v. ^X.
c ?tt?>, bat. Targ. Cant. VIII, 5; v. XP&X.
(contr. of

fork (weapon). Sabb. VI, 3 (63 a ) ed. (Ms.


8
(expl. ppi'i*!).. 2) sign-pole,
;

Y. ibid.

SSbiSlII

mark. lb

Y. Maasr.

I,

used in the barn as a 49 a bot. Tosef. Ter. Ill, 1


;

N9X

'XPi Ipswpittta (ed.

Zuck.
is

"iBSPiiffia, corr. ace.)

(N?!^)

as soon as

sV )<*=!&

bs.) 1)

if not, ex-

the sign-pole (fork)


is

cept, but, only.

Targ. 0. Ex.
a.

thou, none besides thee;

XV, 11 WK % Prt none but e. Ber. V, 1 'ai'N 'plalS *pst


.

removed (indicating that the grain


gifts).

ready for use and priestly


fibs*,

. . .

one must stand up, for prayer but that of humility.

in .no

other disposition
'it. )n sb he 13^3 M sVl and

Snh.
1, 1 '31

4a

PlffifctB

Ill,

28;"

did only three times. Ber.

'X (lias)

E.

s. 5,

WlbS, fib^m.ch.(=h.Bft8)G(Kj. Dan. a. fr. Targ. o". Deut. XXXIII, 26;' a. fr. Lev. end 31 pfcx PX Ar. (ed. rnVx). Y. B. Mets. II, 8

rflflbs

WWI linnbx the God


PI. (also plur. majest.)
Jer.

of the Jews. Y. Snh. X, 28 b

TibN,

rmba,
v.

v.

s*ibs<,

nibs.

'pribsf;.

Dan.

II,

11; a.

e. XifibiS;.
the'

X,

11.

Targ. Ps.
s.

CXXXVI,
'31 'X

2 SWibit ^Slbst

of gods. [Gen.B.
priests rob

13 steals (read ',li-lbs<) who would swear by their god?] lb.


26
s.

God when
(ref.

wnba,
D n Tlbi<

i^
l^lb?)
m.
pi.
(v.

(Subs* Ar.), v. filbs.

to Gen. VI, 2). Lev. R.


(in

33

S*i*rjba< ....

T^lp

"jan

there

Rome) they

call their

kings gods.

Plb (D^b?,
herbaceous plant
aloe,
I,

K$K)

tte

a kind of cress. Y. Shebi. IV, 35 h


'Klbs,
(in

^'^biSl,
R.
it
s.

f.(v.preced.)Z>e%,dwm%. Gen. 46 inihlbxb "ns iblSH 'pxti) the universe and what
of his
e.

rWfo&t

bot.;

Tosef. ib.
'=1 'SW1 fix

pubs)
let
I

end (ed. Zuck. 'palpal you may

oth. ed. 'plbi',

the Sabbath year)

contains, are but inadequate manifestations


lb.
s.

the aloe

grow on the top of the

roof,

but you must

divinity; a.

66 lMrTlbN ~b

}m
v.

he impart to thee
v. rribs<.

his divine

power;

(some next w.

ed.)

may

not water

it.

iYiiribK,

NiTllbN, StfrP^Tlb^
tion on' arriving

f.

ch. (=h.

rnb)

and

leaving.

Y. Maasr.

II,

escort, recep49 d other


)

ND^nblS!
R.
s.

oh. same.

Targ. Cant. VIII,

a. e.

Gen.

people ^b SWTO1B mrTHlbx rrfn (read SW

who

do

66 Ar. (v. preced.).

not frequently meet with a reception (an offer of refreshments &c). Ib. '31 ninii1lb5(=bN1)who may fairly expect
a reception. Cmp.

D^'btf,

v.

*&*.

(WI^S.

vrs^ Trrr^
only.

h* ^^ iut that
;

>

&*) except,

nTOlbft.Y.wtBMbsn.

Targ. Gen.

so roucA tte

XXXII, 27 a. fr. 'St ]X even om^, i. e. more (or fess), wot to say. Targ. I Kings
13.

OTO^

Ar. read STfibl*.


'73 a
,

VIII, 27
T91Sj,

II

Kings V,
1

V.

-,rlb;

omp.

S&!*.

&tirfilbi< B. Bath.
follow;

v.

KrY^X

a. t*nbt*.

IT

!!* c. pi.

(b. h.
a. v.

n|,

q. v.) 1) these, the


Soift.

b^biS! m.

(b. h.)

EM,

the sixth

month

of the

Hebrew
between

ing.
fr.

B. Mets.

II, 1

fr. 'XI 'X


s.

Zeb. V, 2
shall

a. v.

calendar, containing twenty nine days, varying


Ib. 19 b ; a. fr.

*[2)(interrog.)eAW? Pesik.R.
138 b ) "pOSO
ibitfb in

29 (30, ed.Priedm.

p.

which

of

them
Is.

we

the seventh of August and the second of October. R.

trust?

Pesik.

Nahamup.
v. 6-SJ.

127 b sq.; Yalk.

Hash.
Targ.

I, 1.

Y. Shek.

Ill,

beg. 47 b bot. iJ2


blb^St.

307 Ml

ijtb, TPS<b.]

'X animals

born in Elul, Targ. Y. Num. XIV, 37


Ill, 7.

I^N,
15^!

H Esth.
'pa'ibai*.

(=snst, v. nbsj)

oeMd. Dan.

plblba, pablbN,,,
II,

Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. VI, 9

31;

a. e.

read

S*"i* m.
am)**).

(aXor), prob. of Semit. orig.) the impissated

juice of aloes,

used as a purgative.

Git.

69 b Ar. (ed.

"'blbjS!
p*b*lbiK.

(denom. of blbx) born in


Ill,

EM. PI

b^blbs,

Y. Shek.

beg. 47 b

a. e.

yfefibs,

v.

r6Pi**p.

^ba, Tfe^ba,
'rbn
(b
.

-j-febiba,
nbtt,

v.

^.
&c.)

wba,
oft

^liba,

wb, ^bri,
s.

h *)
.

Dlbfct m.

(hbtf;

ybx, cmp.

abn

a mucilagin-

that!

Targ. Y. II

XVI,

3, a.fr.

Num. XXIII, 10; a."e. Targ. Ex. (^ib).Targ. Y. ib. XXXII, 30 (h. text iblX)
2.

ous plant (cmp. Lat. Alum), prob. Silphium, a kind of

Num.
XXIV,

R.
23

s.

Gen. R.

9;

a. fr.

*[Targ. Y. II

Num.

Laserpitium or Asafostida. Dib^s, mbn). Cmp. bbx.


T

T'bul

Yom

I,

5 (Var. in Ar.

iVjb&t,

Y. I \\ woe!]
Bilbsj (v. 6Mbit) aloe-wood.
R.' s. 15,

SSEfibltf m. ch.=next w. 2). PI. K^Blbst. Targ.

Ruth

SmbS

m.,
;

pi.

Y. Keth.

II, 7;

15.

VII, end, 31 d

Gen.

v.'JB^. V.

also

pi>8.
cmp.

JT^bSS!

f.

(b.

h. Siabst;
'sib
. . .

that)

1)

binding,

making

nibNt m.

(b. h.; v. bst)

(?od P. *<$*.
;

sheaves. Pe'ah VI, 9 (10)

ntt

grain stalks intended


for

tairftst,

bx
Sab.]

EPS-lb'stri

stituted for

by God! Sabb. 145 a a. fr. as t^bx, *nbx, Wi esp.


Stpbi*,

[1 is freq. sub-

for binding sheaves thereof (but not


latter into

binding the

in Targ. Y. ed.

bundles of sheaves 1a>,


b

tnpbx, ch.

adopted in order to avoid utter;

sheaves therewith R. S.]. 2)


nixfibst.

Maim.) [For binding sheaf. Ex. R. s. 31. PL


opp. !YOi"0.

ing the divine name.

PL

B.Kam.l06 a
powers.

rrirrftx
s.

1)

deities,

Y. Ber. IX, beg.


the.

cmp'. "pisbst, iBl&i&l&c. 12 d

B. Mets. 22

sq. large sheaves,

Lev. R.

4.

"p'bai jl m.
[Ib. 'X

(b. h.;

v.

nb) oak.PI. d^ibst. Gen. R.

2) biblical verses containing

word El,
iaaia

lalba 'X the bibl. allonim

means
;

b'lutin, v. trtba.

Elohim

&c. Y.

R. Hash. IV, 59 c

rwribsj,

v.

n^.

mtTibN,y.RS.

a v. .Tjbs, Mab S<]. R. Hash. 23 xaate; B.Bath, so^^aia 'si, v. toi?i:a. [Gen. R. s. 60 (play 'on hallazeh Gen. XXIV, 6) rfl 'si he is an oak (of fine appearance); Rashi refers to next w.]

d-Wabst read d^lbx,

', v.

T&
jibs II m.
Ion
(iXloc, ace.) another.
in!*; Pesik.

Gen. B.
p.

s.

81 in

prob.

'pDiMB^X
(i.

(v. "ist a.

DWj)

cAie/"

of the court-cere(?).

means

Zakh.

24 a "nh'K (read

monies

e.

the angel of Truth); Eashi: seal

ins) another (one more).

"P^OS
Bibl. 6'roifA

(&tt))

fir-trees.
firs.

Tanh. T'rum.

9 '

BiTO

rPDD/lb^I
q. v.)
f.'

means

(mttffc&t)

(interchanging with

(B&,

'*o

cover, wrap,

cmp.

Sam. XX,

10, a.

rravh B&6

*113^abN, "p2^I2,
"^"WiO m. Koh! E. to
to
I,

a corruption of ,13^3^ for

in

ib.

H. Diet.; 3 inserted) wrapping cloth, sheet, bathing Sabb. 40^ 'Bilbx DIM Brpa (Ms. M. 'rtilbx, Tosef. HI (IV), 7 nhS1*>) one may warm a sheet on the Sabbath to put it on the stomach; T. Sabb. XIX, 17 a hot.
clothes.

(lavflivov,
I,

9 "B^X;
dfflb, v.

Aquila Ex. XXV,' 5) violet-colored. Y. Sabb. II, 4 d (expl. bibl. inn as


s.

a color 1532
6

Ges. H. Diet.

v.

ttilTfl).

[Esth. E.

piiB

(Var.

pS^B) read

']13iB3ipi].

[Gen. E.

s.

80 to put on a wound, prob. next w.]

Sabb.
'31

147 b (Ms.M. always TfllbK, Ar. tsJlV).

Men.72 a .Y. Erub.


. .

"OS I, nbbj
to curse.

(b. h.

1^*>Bt, v.

VIII,25 b top. PI. nWM?!vbxSabb.XXn,5 (147 a ). Ib.l47 h niBil^S (read fTi&OB ni*B Tosef. ib. ., or .).

Sifrl

Num.

18 (ref.
curse'

cmp. nsn,3p3 &c.) to Num. XVIII^ 21) rfetb


n\t<;

yam

XVI

(XVII), 15 niD3^x (Var. rvis^BAx, rrisrosb). Ib. 17

nwasibss (Var. hlJOBS^X).

ta ytyk imUJ 'as a by her (pointing what happened to


curse

to her),
'.

means that people shall 'may happen unto thee

n^taD^bSlI,
cmp.
"(Tnl^X as to
3

corr.

mMtbx
made

(rV*13>N)

f.,

^B3^ m.

(a

"OS II,
II

S3S
17;
a. e.

(=VbH, v. JtjVw) to lament, wail. Targ.

corrupt, of ol'vavOr), olv&v&ivo;, oenanthe, oenanthinus;


a. b)

Sam.

I,

of the grape (or leaves) of


1)

Pa.V&X same. Targ. Jud.XI,40H!*h6 (someed.njtb^).

wild vine (oenanthe), whence


Ber. VI, 10 d he

unguent. Y.

an aromatic water. Y. Tfl^S oenanthe. 2) an ^SO (corr. ace.) you may oint a sick person with oen. on the Sabbath. Y. Sabb. XIV, 14 bot. 'pftrtiS. Y. Shebi. VII, beg. "37 b 'at nasi (read FiVl pV^Stfc .) except oen. which is only for children (after circumcision). 3) a tt>Me(vinumoenanthinum), used esp. after bathing. Ab. Zar. 30 a (expl. as a a mixture of old wine, pure water and balsam) Sabb. 140 'B3*K ed. (Ms. M./Wfex). Hull. 6 a wine to be put "prf>

who
a

sprinkles

"OS

mourning,

v. BttJ^l*

and

fctrnlsst.

ib. I, 3

top

'31 '31l!3X

S^bS,

S^S,

v.

s^K.
q. v.
:

DS^S
the sense of.

read Ota^H*
1

SiP >S (=^-^K=" ^" b?)


B.Kam. 13 a
,

according
a

to the

opinion, in
in

a. fr. ysxft '

in

whose sense?

accordance with whom? Sot. 21 Stiroimi 'K in accord, with the adopted decision. Sabb. 28 b a. v. fr. "11 'St in
,

'Stri

into a mixture called aluntith; Tosef.


I,

Dem.

the sense, developing the opinion, of E.

I,

24.

Y. Bets.

60 d top.
v.

H" -?S f. (b.


1

h. ; ilV; v. infra) attachment,


.

whence 1) (cmp.
to I
is

jwnba, ^k.
VOyfcX
"OS/fa*.'

331, Stasia) tail, fat-tail.

Ab. Zar. 25 a

(ref.

Sam. IX,

24)

what means
it)? 'XI plffi
'31

v'healeha (and that

which

upon

[or

m.

(=KM*

by]

that means the leg (with thigh) and the


ijta

Git.'70 a i&ttnsn '

fat- tail.

(poisoned) javelins.

and why is it called 'and that which is upon it'? Because the leg is near the fat-tail (back). Hull. 117 a a. fr. 'X isba (Ar. s. v. ^3; ed.

mSsni

WJb

ibVs, Mss. 8?b) towards the tail!


it.

i.

e.

just thereverse
;

!,

reverse

Pes. 5 b ; Sabb. 93 b

Ab. Zar. 75 a

a. fr.

[Eashi:
.

nTplbS,
'

v.

wwyft*.
v.&^x.
prince, chief.

tieri?

"
,

S^>3

where are you turning to?]


(b. h.) pr. n.

2]

b ear-lap. Keth. 5

&&ibs,
^ItS
m.
iSlbfct

(b. h.; t\b)

Gen.E.s. 20 beg.
i.

nVlS blB

the world's chief (4fe|)A,


pi. (b. h.)

e.

Adam).

m. Eliyahu, Elijah, the great prophet in the days of Ahah, freq. represented, in Talmud and Midrashim, as intervening in behalf of the pious and punishing wrong-doers, and expected, in the Messianic days, to clear up doubts and prepare the heavenly
1f"P!pS

125*0!^ pr. n.

Alush, one of the stations of

the Israelites on Gen. E. s. 48 (play on


II,

their journey to
lusJti,

Kanaan. Yoma 10 a Gen. XVIII, 6). Y. Bets.


.

kingdom; omp. Mai.


'31 i"I"b iYiJt

E.

a a. fr. 'X xnx Ill, 23. Ber. 58 came and appeared to him in the dis,

beg. 61 a

guise of &c.

Gen. E.

s.

33, a. fr.

Slab 1131

'fct

Xtlfct

E.,
a
),

whose memory be
s.

blessed,

came
let it

&c. B. Mets.

I,

8 (37

STON
v. any*.'

Pesik. E.
(v.

22 'X Y'3, read

Siistbia, v.

iVd.
b
;

a. fr.

StTDS
Sfflbtf,

f.

XlVx) apiece of aloe-wood.

Bets. 33

be deposited until E. shall come (and decide to whom it belongs, i. e. an ina definite time until the matter be cleared up). Men. 45 a. fr. -sim^t -no Seder Eliyahu, name of a lost Talmudic treatise, divided into Seder Eliyahu Eabba (Large)
'X KiaittJ
"IS

H31H

Km

v.

mty<

a. wntat.

and S.E.Zuta
Gen.E.
s.

(Small).
pr. n.
.

Keth. 106 (of legendary origin).


(b. h.)

"fclWDbM, n^DD^blS,
Ar., ed. "jblD
'Sst

'X

^JTbS

m.

Elihu, one of Job's friends.


.

t^D3)7i

.,

Yalk. Ps. 834 f&ari>l* t>l&3h,~

Y. Sot. V, end, 20 d

Yalk. Job 919. B. Bath. 15 ,J

'

"jitso^

W^^>
1

-.?T^
5.

0>- h.) pr. n.

m. Stoemt, a

D^ba,
D^!S,

v.

dbx,

highpriest. jar. Ill,

KH>

m,

NH^
is

f.

(dbx)
23; a.

strong,

in,

."Jl"

?!^

m (V^i
-

v n
-

diiiibx. Pesik. E.
Till,

s.

31

^) WW

^wm6, ^reai
a!
1.

toe.

Pi

fluential; violent.
a. fr.

Targ.Y. Gen.

XXV,
in

e.Git. 60 b

'i.iiibx

their thumbs; Midr.

135 'XI bs whoever


Hull. 39 b

power wins
is

(right of

to Ps.

CXXXVII.

4; Talk,

possession in cases in which the judge


cide).

unable to de-

xabx

IBiJiK

a powerful
to

man

(defying
positive

flTblS!,
:

WT" ^,
1

'^tf

ch. same. Targ. Ex.

XXIX,

the law).Keth. 14 a aria


assertion
is

Tn\> 'X

him the

20

a. e.' GitT

69 a Xjiii^xi K1B1B (Eashi XJi^X, oorr.


of the

the stronger argument.

PI. iai;>X Hull. 76 a

ace.)

the

nail

thumb.Pi X^i^X.

Targ. Ps.

thick (sinews).

CXXXVII,
v.

4 pS-nssa

ifr"^

iXlb ISBp (missing in

some

of violent

men. Fern.

Kid. 59 a 'XI X5X3 a village community Kidd. 44 b ni3X lip 'X ia is she

ed.) the Levites

cut their thumbs off with their teeth

quot. in preced.

TitabTba,
.

v.

r^x.

as strong, has she the same authority as her father has? B. Mets. 34 a 'jhianaa 'X ia is (the Boraitha) stronger (less pliable) than our Mishnah ? Hull. 48 b XFra^sX

the strong, thick (pin). Pi


thick combs.

Xriaifex.

Yeh. 43 a 'X strong,

Wtbtf,

v.

irrts.
v.

b^bi^bw,
8Z]V?#
XffiijJiX.
f.

^.

Wybtt,

v.

preced.

(ibxll) wail, eulogy. Targ. Job III, 7; v.

"NQ'bKl,

XD^X

i)

(=T

if;

ib=xb not; xa
_

quidem, somehow) unless, but for (followed by U5; cmp. ia i but for xbabxi). Num.E. s.18, end 'SI 'aSaffl
the sticky substance in

O^biSiH^'pbstf
t.Jieropolis

pr. n. pi.

('EXsodsporoXii;) Eleu-

(Freetown), an Idumean town corresponding


6).

to

Hori (Gen. XIV,

Gen. E.
'X

s.

read with Ar.

1113115

MMX

Xllp

42 (ed. corrup. 'SUBa) inaVi 'X ilinn tixl


for their

nmrt

1Mb IXSil nniX

residence and

... they selected it made themselves independent.

smell. 2) (=Xa->feiX if without mediation of a relative; cmp. xbab^X 2). lb. 'X ntOBin if (the harsh ringing sound) should take a permanent hold of his ear, it would be bound up (with his body, sub. 13b3 as in Tanh. Hukkath 1, where our
'31

the nose intercepting the evil somehow) if (ruling the verb

w.

is

substituted by xbab X). 3) v.


:

Xa^X.
mute,
v.

pi~))T?^ pr- n- Allihrok, name of an Egyptian eparchy or nomos, prob. Heracleotes. Targ. Y. Gen. X,
6
;

I Chr.

I,

8 (h. text. BIB), ed.

Eahm. pinn^X

(Var.

a^blSill, 'V Q*T?b$) m. 1) Targ.VEx. IV, 11.*2) thick',\. difex.

xa^X.
.

Hull. 76 b
strength,
2.

pirnbx).
.

Nffia^, STliaVX
v.

f.

(dbx

I)

force.
;

WFbX,
rrnb$

Koiftjin.

Targ.Job JSDD/
Ms.
(ed.
1

XXX, 2U

TaVg. Y. Ex.

XXV,

Cmp. Xab 1X.

v.

*#.
v
.

?^ m. (dbx 3) mute. Targ. Ps. XXXVIII, 14 XJa^X).


v.

jbb^ba,
'X
ittJ

p.^.
f,

XmhX,
7
.

d^X.
;

rP^S, lYON
FrWal the
q. v.

Cbxil) female waiter. Kel.XVI,

wailer's musical instrument. lb.

XV,

6.

itq^n,
pB^X
&c.

riTirb&t, v

n^

*.
only in
a.
pi.

Ch. Xnibx

D^b^ (D^b^) *O^X, T


(d^X,'

m.,

OT^
VI, 11)
is

Tbltf m. (V?K to roll, sec. r. of VlX; cmp, bin a. dib>5) 1) (cacophem.)iM. Ab. Zar. IV, 3 (Talm. ed. 1"S); a.e. Pi diM=X 'X hlias (abbr. x"S) idolatry; also tetoJ (cmp.
.
:

cmp. pVx in Hebr. Diet.


s.

Sbl, .ySI)

ruins, debris. 'bx rTflia

SiXli).

Snh. 97 b

Yoma

9 b ; a fr. 2) offal of meat, v. bbx.

5' !pK ch.


1
1

same. PI.

K*M?IS. Targ. Y. Lev.

I, 2.

dembreaches,' there remain ruins, "pim XSipS while of what is demolishedby chopping, no ruins remain; Koh. E.to X,18 (corr. ace); Cant. E. to IV, 14. Cmp. xna and b^X.
SlOi&l

Lev. E.

19 (referring to

Amos
what

pin

(read Xb^dl) of

olished

by making

'iX fffa.

PA

J 1 JN| (=V*i)
I," i'l.

to ZaweM*.

Targ.

Is.

XV,

4 (XIV, 31);

Joel

b^S Pa. of bbx. XT5X m. preced.)


(v.

spy. PI.

^S,

Targ. Gen.
!

XLIL*

9; a. e. (ed. Berl. 'ibx).


I

Q"
.

^,
pi.

1) 'X

ma
s.

pr. n. pi.

Tabor." Gen. E.
2)

99 beg. Mekh. Yitb.ro


q. v.

Beth-Elim, near Mount s. 5 (dinbx).

diix

of V;X

( ^imt<5, v. Gr. Diet.) luscious wine (vinum which the grapes were to be dried in the sun after which they were gathered and trodden on the fourth during the full fervor of the midday heat (Sm. Ant. s. v. Vinum; Columella XII, 27). Men. VIII, 6 pabl^X Mish. (Ar. ed. Koh. 'd"^X, Talm. ed. 86^ piBO^rt,. 'bin). B. Bath. 97 b p-Jbubx Ar. (Var.
.

pE&iba, ila&'ibs, ila&'^n m


fr.'.^)X,i>i
ffl

ace,

dulce) for

for three days,

a.

ed.

S. a.

1.).

yiBQiWl; Ms. VtBbXbfil, ITOb^rtl; v. Babb. D. Tosef. Men. IX, 9 (from which B. Bath. 1. c. is

*!!<n^JS6,
ful) Illitha,

quoted) IIBB^S.

extinguish the
n.

f- (pronunc. and meaning doubtsomething supposed to render fire-proof or b fiaiB 'XI 1HX 131 13b H3" fire. Snh. 108

^n^

"HS^blS; pr
Gen. B.
s.

m. Eliezer,
2) several

1)

servant of Abraham.
a) E.

Ar. (ed.

'SI)

we have

something,

its

name

is 111.

[perhaps
Ar. Var.

44;

a. fr.

Tanaim:

ben Hyr-

to be read

IhX 131 a

(female) idol]; Yalk. Job 906 'b^S,

oanns; E.b. Jacob, E. bar Zadok, disciples of B. Johanan


b. Zaccai

Ms.
s.

SlSlib*].

a [B. Bath. 73

"ibx3 j-nb "^fial


Xriljbx,

of the second gener.


b.

Matathias; E.

b) E. b. Judah, E. b. Hisma, of the third gener. c) E. hak-

v.

Xhbx, ed. Xfflbx, Bashi


pi.

Ms. Oxf.

nisi,

Kappar, a late member of the

fifth gener.

The use of the masc. gend. in connection with the word, makes the passage appear spuof xnbx.
rious.]

XMlbx

Jin"i?N,

pi.

ninibx, v. xnibx.

D^blS,
1

Y. Shebi. IV, 35 top, read b^abx.


. .

^NU^X.
Nfcpbltf,

Dan.

Ill, 12; 13.

Hp" ?!^ m. (sXtS, ace. xa) wind-lass for launching ships.' Sabb. VII, 10 c top, read: ^SSt 1&5al ]Hn

Fl&OT? T

pr. n.

m. Alaxa, Lixah, abbrev.

'xb

"pbam ijab he who pitches wood

for vessels or ropes

of Alexander. Y. Keth. V, beg. 29 c E.

Al. Ib. IX, 33 b

for a wind-lass.
1
1

MS'l

lb

lax

a 'X (read X3a 'lb); Y. Shebiy VII, 38 bot.

'51 flbSib

name

of a gentile judge.
l)(adv.)

^I?
FiSbx)

-?^' ^I?"

??^

(a

disguise of difibx for the pur-

pose of avoiding the utterance of the divine name, cmp.

llKON,
:

(= IbSlb.XoSot; cmp.howev. ak\<&)

by God! forsooth

(ironically).
(ed.

io4 a

na sain

tik

"bx Ar.
I,

xnx

Pesik. Bahod. p. i, Ms. Oxf. ipibst

athwart, crosswise. Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. VIII, 5 two feet &c. of a bed cut off 'X crosswise; (Kel. XVIII, 5 1031b). 2) "ibsbx, ch. form Xiibsbx m. diagonal line, diameter. B. Bath. 101 b
|

^X)
(do

forsooth, I shall propose to her,

I shall

&c?

Cant. B. to

'31

i. e. do you believe )mi ijk 'isbx forsooth


1.

Succ. 8 a !Wlbabx3

Xnax b5 a
l 2 /5

figure

you

believe) I shall give &c. [V. Pesik.


(b. h.) pr. n.

c.

note 81.]
a

of one square cubit has a diagonal line of (approximately).

cubits

Men. 35 a

D^btf

,
;

m. Eliakim.

Ab. <Zar. 58
'' ;

3
)

ib5bx31

paro both

as to their seams (not

Meg. 24 b must be square warped)

B. El.'attendant of Babba.

y
:

in^N' read
*3?t5'
1

;#*.

^
s.

pr. n.

Gen. B.
q. v.

25; a. e.

m. Elisha,
2) E.

1)

the prophet, Ber. 10 b

.
j

Aboth. IV,

20.

ben Abuyah, sumamed IfiX, M. Kat. 20 a 3) one E. sumamed

and as to the measure of their diagonal lines. Erub. 59 a fi31b5bxi IWl fil^a Ms. K. (ed. 'X3, v. Bashi a. 1.) the measure of the circumference of the town plus its diameter. B. Bath. 99 a ittTp llil 'Xa Xab^ll perhaps the Cherubim in the Sanctuary were placed across the room
a. fr.

di&33 bsa 'winged'. Sabb. 49 a ; 130 a

Y. Ber.

II,

4 C bot.
|

p&pb^,
drians,

I'Hl'IDbpbS m.

pi.

(v.

XMbx) Alexan-

vstirbx

v.

<w$a.
I j

name

of a nut, prob. a species of pistachio, Ab.

Zar. I4 a "ptjsbs ed. (Ms.

M. 'p'li&abx, Ar. ^bbax). Cmp.

n^,v.n^.
ISri^N
f.

T7?>x.

X^Dbpb^
ch.=h. rvbx wailing wot
ed.'
in.
I.

pr. n.

m. Alexander. Y. Dem.

II,

22

PI. xrvjbx.

top, (an

Amora
v.

of a place called Tsadoka). Cant. B. to

Targ/je'r/lX, 16 (17)

Ven. fn^S,

Vien. Xll^X.
Pesik, Eon.

IV, 12;

1113M>X.
pr. n.

b p. 142 KrViaai 'X

*KJTbltf f.=XWpbx. Gen. E. s. 15, wailing and weeping;

&i"l^&_pb&$, 'Ob&t
Great,
II,

m. Alexander.

1)

A. the

v. xnifex.

NtTON
XXIX,' '22;

(^ri 1 ?^) f.ch.=h.


a.

t\*\x, fat-tail.

Targ. Ex.
xnaifla
tail,
i.

ZHull.

127 a ffffisi
its fat;

ynpla the Macedonian. Targ. Cant. VI, 8; Targ. a. fr. 2) name of a judge and of a robber. Y. Ber. IX, 13 b top (for HXi115b=bx ib. read
Esth.I, 2. Tarn. 31 b
;

11313

excommunicated be Narash with


all its inhabitants.

skin and

e.

~ttD&pbiS; m.

1)

Alexandrian. Sifra B'hukk. chap.

tree (of a certain species). 'X hia name

Nrp^N

or

tif%t

f.

(cmp. nbx,

liW

&o.)

1) fig-

V, Lulianus'the Alex. 2) pr.n.m. Alexandri, an Amora. Y. B. Hash. IV, 59 bot; a. e. Cant. B. to IV, 2 XII

of a fig species.

(corr.acc.).-3)v.^b2>X. PLd^1^b^X;fem.nis-iia&sbx.

Gen. E. s. 1 5, end '51 'X niS Ar. (ed. ^bx) it is called 6-fl& alitha (daughter of mourning, v. X?v;bx), because it has brought wailing and weeping into the world (as the fruit
of the tree of knowledge).
as kindling
II,

Men. 100 a Alexandrians.


,

rYi*1...

.)

2) wood of the
altar (h.

Meg.

Ill (II), 6 'X

Ib. 28 b 'X riib'ls (Yalk. Ex. 369 Alexandrian cups (lengthy and narrow). Tosef. bl. D'TD a Synagogue built by Alex-

fig-tree,

used
Tarn.
.

andrians in Jerusalem.

wood on the
. .

form
).

ilfiibx).

4 (Mish. Xtl 39
c

.,

Talm. 29 a Sin
Par.
Ill, 9.

Yoma

24 b

Y.

a^&pb&

ttif-flD&DbN;,

'Dbsst

pr ; n

P i.

ib. II,

top. PI. rrinifex.

Alexandria, in Egypt. Targ." Ez.

XXSy 15;

a.'e.Y. Hag.

m^jDpbst
II,

"P**
Stabsta resolved, insisting

77 d

a.

frKel. XV,
'Sta.

-Midr.
V.
!

Till,

to

Ps.

XIX, a ship coming


f.

nsastna).B. Kam.
1

90 a '31

n^DbD^N;
nitron.

the husband's right (gave

Alexandrian. Kel. XV,


a. e.

'X

Wfib
i.

43 a ninbiab SOaPbsta Stp


court) give

Euth 1, 18 (h. text pal rpiabst the Eabbis fortified him superior privileges). Kidd. ilbst (Eashi niab St) we (the
upon. Targ.

Mish. ed.'(Talm. ed. SfllDtobst '0) Alexandrian ship,

e.

Sea ship'jwith water reservoirs. Sabb. 90 a


Tosef. Nid. IV, 17 Cleopatra
'St

him

privileges.'

3)

to

overpower. Sabb. 156 b

'K in: Alex,


(ed.

("PIS' 1 iT'abst his appetite

overwhelmed him.
one's self strong, to
to

roba

Zuck.

& )

Ithpa. dbsthst l) to
strength. Targ.

make

summon
6.

Egyptian queen. PI.


(sec. r. of
b*iat,

ni'sllSOSbst, v. "n-O&sbst.

Job XXXVI, 19. 2)

become mute, be
[Targ.

55iS
bb^St to

v. blst;

cmp. to)

1) to circle.

Pi.

silenced. Targ. Ps.

XXXIX,

10.

Targ. Koh. XII,

go around;

to espy, track.

Cant. E. beg. (play on

Ps.

XC, 10

yrafe&trra (for h.
(?),

text dtta?).

[Targ. Job VI, 6

~m

a. rtlifi) nbfcist fi'1

IhSt-thou didst search after the

Ms. Vers, dbstn'a

h. text niabn!.]

Wi,

words of the Law. Pesik. E. s. 47 hafar (Job XXXIX, 29) bbsta "jllDb has the meaning of espying (ed. incorr. v. ed. Friedm. p. 190 b ). [2) to point out; 3) to tie around; to be strong; v. bst, "4x1, inbst, "(b^St &c, a. dbst.]

D5NI,
unable

UTtA

m.

(b. h.;

v. dbst

1)
I,

cmp.
6;

1231)1)

mute,

to speak,

also ignorant.

Ter.
1.

a.

E. to IV,

1 (ref. to

almoni, Euth.

c.)

n"la

fr.Euth. rnfi 'St he

bb&,
Deriv.

Pa.

b^bst ch
Stb'bsta.

Targ.Num.

XIII,

to speak of (excluded from) the Law (ignorant). PI. d^abst "prisst 'b^St. Snh. 71 a 100 a Fem. na|st,

was unable
'b/W.

sHst,
h.,

Num.

E.'s. 9.

Hull 79 a

b Sot. 10

"^St; a. e.

bbN!
cmp.
of meat.

bbst ch.

m.

(b. h. bbst

Job XIII,

4; v.

Wx;
,

xri?x, T
Deut. 440.

idm, k^Vn,
11.

bbft) soft,

Targ. Job.

lax object, whence fatty substance, offal 1. Hull. IX, 1 (Gem. 121 a diff.

Targ. Ex.'lV,

aiffibis
3*;

ch.,

same.

lab^St &c.

Hag;

Yalk. Ex. 356;


2.]

[Hull. 76 b Statist in, v. Sta^Stll,


strong, v. statist.
b.

of opin. as to
v. Stplla).

what kind
I,

of offal

is

meant

in the Mish.,

lb. dittart

'Stfl

the

offal

Zeb. Ill,
iilal,

4. Toh.

4 b^bst. Meil. 7 a
is

gathered (as a ball). "31 iTQ Tfil yps 'St

NQbltf

Njbi< m. (cmp.
(dial,

h. Dbst,

v.

dbst)
'St

confirmation;

no substantial value in it. Zeb. 35 a 'SO bl^B if one had an inappropriate thought about'aiW of fowls (which is fit to eat).
because there
SK>5fc? or
the

term) consequently. Pes. 2 b


;

'31 list
a. fr.

consequently

or means day-light. Sabb. 151 a

fcOblN m.

(bbst;

cmp.

b. h.

Tpl) treading

3 a '31 last
'31

wine or

olive

press ; quantity put into the press at a

time.

B. Mets. 105 a 'SO

NSjblS, f!J2?^ (=nob bs) why?, wherefore? Erub. StabsTwhy didE... say&c.? Yoma 2 b Stbiiabst iscn why should separation not be' required &c.?; a.fr.
m.
(b. h.

the one Rabbi treats


Esth., E. to

Stmso Stn Ar. (ed. '1st) of a place where they ordinarily


1.

JIQbS
VI, 8 b
tree,

D^abst iss, Diaisbst

<*) 1) red! coral.


ib.

put one khor, (measure) into the press at a time, &c.


I,

b Tosef. Kel~B.Mets.HI, 13; Kel. XIII, 6; Sabb. 59 ; T.

2 (referring to Esth.

c, and Neh. XIII,


v.
c.)

top. 2)
;

pi. D">5iabst,

"pMbst a species of cedar'St

15 'in those days'; play


'31 ^11

on

al'la a.

aVlay ;
1.

nextw.)

'St

prob. coral-wood (v. infra as to various opinions).

'wine pressing' (on Sabbath, Keh.

(persecution as punishment) were those days

and 'woe' marked for.

E. Hash. 23 a
Keth. VII,

B.Bath. 80 b

sq. Strips

almugim
the

is

coral

(apparently a confusion of coral and coral-wood).


end, 31 d
enlist
s.
'St

Y.

"wlS
v.

(b. h.; v.

ib&tn,
2,

next w. Tanh. Ahare

W*) woe. Lev. E. s. 17, a. e.; d^bst (corr. ace); ed. Bub. 3.

aim.

is

aloe-wood
Dllbst,
II, 7

(agallochum); (Gen. E.
Dtllbst corr. ace).

15 beg. Dllbst Ar., ed.


s.

Pesik. E.
v. "albi.

33

(ref.

to

Chr.

for playing

(S'^JSN m. pi. (v. preced.) woe-makers, a word coined on dibbin (Ps. LXXV, 5, a. e.). Lev. E.

a.

Kings X, 12);
pi.

&Ul!Q ?K,
Kings X,
'if;

-pJlabst,

Sti*5iiabst

ch. same.

Targ. I

12.

II Chr. IX, 10; il.

D3X
tie ly,

(b. h.; yT>St, v. bbst) 1) [to

surround]

to connect,

(cmp.

Idst. 1511)
v.

intr.

to be tied up, excluded, lone-

TlHtNl
PI. Di?iabst.

mute;
Spa,

dbst,

'(iabstH, fiiabst,

dbist 2)

to

grow, be
2,

m. (v. dbst) a cedar species, oak [or terebinth}. E. Hash. 23 a B. Bath. 80 b v. Stauto a. tbs.
; ;

strong, v. dbst.

Cmp.

'"pabstL

'[Cmp'

dbst Ps. LVIII,

LXX

a. v.

&bhIJ
Dibit (d^bst

liDvNlI
cmp. Targ. I
Keth. 7 b ;

m. (b. h. labst, v. dbst). [tied up, secluded; Sam. XXI, V Tau for h. iJabst] widower.

Dj!Sj

ch".,

intr.

Pa.,

Q">bj>)

(v.

preced.)

a. fr.

1) to be or

^row

strong, to grow.

Targ. I Chr. XXII, 12 Targ. O. Deut.

(13) dbst (h. text

ym, Var.
'St'
;

db"S)-

XXXI,

"01!Q5!!$ m.(b.h.^3abstMMwame^, unknown, v. preced.)


pr. n.

6; 7; 23 ed. Vien.
p.

59).B. Bath. 124 a


to 6e

(ed. Berl. '$, v. Berl. Targ. 0. II, 135 b (he left them) 'Stl Stbp^l a
it

m. 'Almoni. Euth' E. to IV,

1 '=1 'St

i3b& the man's

name was Ploni Almoni. Cmp.


3 n 23bfc< Tosef. Kel. B. Mets.
*"j"
l

d^St.

slender palm-tree and

grew thick. 2)

to tie, v. StHlbst.

Ill,

13 read Mabst.

3)

mute;

v.

Ithp.

Pa.

d^bst 1) to be strong, v.

supra. 2)
a.
e.

to strengthen,

Qb!!4 m.(prob.corrupt.,for')ia''bXi[Arjv)fta-6o-. Y.
II,

support.

Targ. II Chr. XI, 17;

Part.

pass.

f.

Succ.

beg. 52 d 'SO ruiroa

when

the ship

lies in port.

Nbab&v
way
not,
'if.

"^bnbS,

'b^i^xb-xa-l^x)^^
without verb or followed

v.

6WB);
s.

Targ. Y. II

ib.;

Y. Meg.

I,

71 b bot.

bblBbix;
[Targ. Y.

not, but for (iisu.

Gen. e!
a.

37, beg. bllBblbx, 'E)i&ix (corr. ace).


a.'

by -ai or -n; cmp. Xa-^XI, 1). Snh. 49 a '31 in 'X but for David (studying the Law), Joab could wage no war. Meg. 12 b '31 mux 'X but for the previous letters. Tanli.

Midr. reflect geograph.

ethnograph. conditions and

notions of their

own

days.]

Hukkathl (ed.Bub.lxb dX)


xaiixl,
2) if indeed.

a. fr 2) (=xi-xa-s>iX cmp. Meg. 24 b ili linx ''^iaix [Ms. M. nnx ili xiaix) if thou wert a Levit'e. Keth. 33 b xiaix '31 hllSS if they had lashed Hananiah &c. Sabb. 118 b a. fr. [A differentiation of spelling which may have existed for the two opposite meanings of our w., is untraceable v. Lowe, Pesachim, p. 28.] Cmp. liliix.
;
:

*e> n

bb$
in
'ed'.,

b^S
as trh'&X

(b*l|Dlbl&0
f.

[the fmalbfreq.
pi. Ilsis &c.

read
-

&c]

(v.

d^ix) pr.n.

(grottoes near Tiberias; v. Jos. B. J.


fortified caves.

II, 20, 6)

ruins of

Koh. E. to
s

top bijrtx;
bi&liix
("ix);

Gen. E.

Y. Shebi. 17, 35 c 34 biaiiX; Euth. E. to I, 17


III, 9 'bis.

Yalk. E: ek..351

basis; cmp. XBiEfi

a.

1^??V.

(deriv. of

next w.)

to

reduce to widowhood,

Tnbb

v.

rcte*.
1) I
.

bereave, desert.

Pes. 49 a 1TO5X

to desert his wife (to leave his


to

nx laixai will be forced home). Nithpa. fljaixria


a.

nwb, irsb
Kidd. 6

become a widow. Y. Keth. II. beg. 26 a (Mishn.ed., Talm. Bab. nialXSro, v. iaix).

naim: a) E.

Azariah; E.b.Arakh. of the second generation; b) E. b. P'rata; E. of Modim, of the third gener.
b.

ilDQ^K f. (b. h.; v. -,iai X) widow. Keth. I, 1; 2, v. pbllX. Kidd. 75 a n&^5> roaix the widow of one of spurious descent; v. hbiS; a.fr* Trnsf.'X nil aframeless door
:

c) E.b. Jacob;
E. b. E.
eral

E.b. Shamua; E. b. Simon (bar Yohai); Yose the Galilean, of the fourth gener. 3) Seva) E. b.

Amoraim:
I,

Antigonus; E. b. E. Yannai, of
a. e. b) E. bar E. Lazar or B. (in Babli E. b.

(or

made of one
f.

piece).

Erub. 101 a

the second gener.

v.

nattJa.Denom.

Y. Ber. 7, 9 b bot.;

Abina. Ib.

3 C bot.

c)

widowhood. B. Bath. 71, 4 'X rra b (98 ; Ms.'M. niiaix) a house in which to live in case of widowhood. Yeb. 45 a a. e. Y. Keth. 7, 29 d bot. iin irmaix nisia *<i&, v. isxil.
(b. h.)
;

ffiJZ2!3N

P'dath) one of the most renowned


gener. Erub. 65
b
;

Amoraim

of the third

a. v. fr.

I^ba.
P]5i$

v.

&>*
thousand.

rWWbN, mB? iixi.


v.

(b. h.)

Du. d^Bix. PI Bisix. 'X


iJtt)
;

^Wb^, ] W3lbSt
v.

(read -.

hU^wl)

d^Bix a million. Gen. E. s. 8 'X disbx two thousand (men); a. e.


Helle-

a.

fr.Ex. E.

s.

nic,in Greek. Tanh.'Tsav, 2 [a gloss] X"nixap *pp'J* jllis'b in Greek ifcaf a&'Ma (Hos. XIII, 14) means xat&jk descend;

^b^L^bi^Stf&b^
:

ch.same. Targ.0.Ex.XXX7III,

Yalk. Jer. 333.


5>ailJ

Y. Sot. 711, beg. 21 b )^1p

',lip

SQ15

"Jibs

heard them read the Sh'ma in Greek.

*~
l

|^3 2^.

used

to

persons

"'J^biS f. pi. (=xpv>-b$ on the neck) poles carry burdens on the shoulder of two or more (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Falangoz, phalangce, which is
Bets. 25 b

(YTxsix); a. fr. Snh. 95 b 'X in one Bekh. 8 b "Til 'X nxa one hundred thousand zuz; a. fr. PI. 'psix, X*Six. Targ. Ex. XXX7III, 26; a. fr.Y. Dem. 711, 26 b a. fr. Targ. I Sam.' XVIIl' 8
25
Cjfex"

ed. Berl.

thousand.

hot.ja.fr.

5]^

II, t]lb

(S] 1

of Semitic origin).

what means 'provided no


lb.

^)

(h. d,ix,

V$

to join, be
self.

joined) to become used; to learn, study, train one's

carrying on shoulders takes place'? Ans. ipsixa .... Ar.,

Ms. M.

(ed. 'lixn)

by means of alanke (phalange).

'lixx pfiiai ed. (Ms. 'i&O) to be taken out &c. (carried


in a sedan chair

Cpix accustomed, used to. Targ. I Sam.X7II, 39. Targ. 0. Num. XXII, 30.Targ. Deut. 7, 1 a. fr. (v. also fpii). Cant. B. to II, 2 Spi^l -Ol 132 would you like" to
;

through which poles are put). lb. Am. and Mar Zut. allowed themselves to be carried on shoulders of men 'jixS xis^ll tfhaiBa Ar., Ms. M. (ed. our w. absent/ on a Sabbath during the festive week on pha-

study? B. Bath. 11 l b top

!]i">ai

away from
xmrpsa
gentle;

here, this

man

"ES pi rvi 113 take me has no desire to learn (but

only to argue).
[prob.
a. fr.
t|fex

Taan. 4 a
5]">|ai,

man

is

bound

S"Ptt}B3

O^ai

v. infra]

to train himself to be

langse (to the lecture room). 7. ipMia.

&b!Sj, Pa. bix, d^ix (contr.

of bsix, v. osi)
a
.

to

Pa. Spix,
t)ifea

to train,

teach.

Targ. Ps. X7III, 35


a.

craunch,

bite.

B.

Kam.

84.

Git. 70

(=tl^xa). Targ. Prov. XI, 25;

fr. Koh. to IX, 10

thou didst emigrate

d^ab

for'the sake of studying, Xlrtl

Oj5<
Y. Kil.
I,

pr. n.

27 a

m. Alas (7alens; v. bill) 1) an Amora. top. 2)(?) Snh. 64 a Sabta son of A.; v.

XSfexi lis but he emigrated for the sake of teaching.


Y.'

Dem.
Af.

I ; 22

top ini )b\&

teach us thus?

xil (not 'i^X) did

you not

131 'X, v. infra.

&?<,

U^

pr. n.

Hellas (=Grajcia Magna).


in quot. below,
is

[That

J|iix as

Pa.

Lev. E.

s.

30

131

lis Spiia (cpfea)

Italian places are

meant

obvious from

offers

arguments in

my

favor.

Targ. Ezek.XX7II, 7, v. sriaix.] Targ. Y. I Gen. X, 4 'X bb1Bl(h.textameirYi (icix) Hellas andTaras (Tarentum,

Ithpa. S]^Xrix to exercise, practice,

exert one's

self.

Targ.

Is. II,

XX7I,

9.

q"ba

^"bK
I,

Alef, the first letter of the Alphabet. T. Snh.


fr.

Bpb& Hpb^,
^pbSl, 'Tit
winding' staircase.
f.

TQpbtf

v.

next w.

18 a hot.; a.

T. Yeb. IV, 6 a Cf'bxa nai

"ma

xifiB b=

xai (referring to harbah arbeh Gen. Ill, 16) the embryo that counts harbah -with He, (the numerical value being 212 days), will grow; that which counts arbeh with Alef (i. e. 208 days, or less than seven months) will lie

(eXutt), sub. xXt(j.a$; v. also "<Bp>n)


Tosef. Erub. VIII, 11 (V, end) five
ed.

compartments 'xb fnmflBrt towards a common winding


ed.

Zuck.

(ed.

staircase. Ib.

apbx) opening lapb^na "pll&XI

down
168 b

(die);
'=1

(cmp.

SlSiri for differ, versions).

B. Bath.
Ex.,

Zuck.

(ed. Iiapbxa,

Var. lapbxiia corr. ace.) and

B.

s.

1 lift

15 c top

rVO 'X mere 'Alef Beth (arbitrary words). Gen. Xlp 'XH the Alef complained Y. Sabb. XVI, 1DX tY'ia 'X one of the alphabetical acrostics
.

are forbidden the use of &c.

n^TDpblSl

f.,'

pi.

Wapbx

(apb,
field.

v.

apb ^)
;

stack of
fr.

grain, shed for stacks in the

[Comment,

aiip

(chapters) of Lamentations. PI. ^"Sbx. Sabb.l03 b

B.

'X "paiiS

d hot. they pronounce a. e.'pX!*. Y. Ber. II, 4 Ayins like Alefs. [Sabb. 103 b '31 "plSMO pbx S]bx ed: (Ms. M. omits "piXX"!) they differ as to one who wrote on the Sabbath two such letters as Alef, Alef (of aazzerkha Is.XLV, 5) being merely vowels v.^llabsa.]
s.

38

summer.] Maasr. IH, 7 the stores in 'Kill pa'llian (Ms. M. WPUpsbx) turrets and sheds in the field are exempt from tithes (until brought home).
tfpbSSS,

D^b^ =xrf^,
:

dTfbx,

v. Ribx,

D^pbN

Pesik. E.

s.

21, ed. Pr. p.

108 a read Diiplbl,


,

X"Sb5<
Lam. B.

1) ch.

Alfa=A\ef. Cant. B. beg. the poet

X"!T<a '$ iias IS

when

writing alphabetical acrostics.


"
(

introd. (B. Hama b. H.) iplOS xnbn Xflbn a X"nia 'Xa belonging to the alphab. acrostics (in Lamentations) of three verses for each letter.; a. fr. 2) (&Xcpa)

tfESpba,
Ges. XVIII,

KaBjTO

NtfljrjN

(ap-few

iaajnx," Palm. inscript.,'Zeitschr. 'der Deutsch. Morgenl.

8990;

Syr. 13111*, Pers. arzabedes; v. Perl.

Alpha, the
Ill, 2.

first letter
1

of the Greek Alphabet.

Shek.
6.

Et. St. p. 105) Arkafta, a high dignitary in Persia. Targ.

Men. VIII,

nbl&b 'X best quality of flour. lb.

Shebu. 6 b Y. Gen. XLI, 44 (ed. Vienna SBBgbjK); a. a 'Spbx. Y. ib. I, 32 d bot. '3p1X.' Y. Ber. II, 5 top Ar.
(ed.

tfSbtf,

v. C|fcl.

Xda

.-.

.,

corr. ace.).Zeb. 96 b (prov.)

lib rnb vis

im iia

Ms. m.

(ed.

^pS TfiplX xnii yapa xnspbx)

Xbb^ ship,
stics,

v.

xs>x.
pi.

the Ark. took us by the hand, and the scent came into the hand (undue pride of accidental acquaintances.

p"H3;2S!?i>{ m.
'songs'

(aX^afkixapiov) alphabetic acro-

Buth B.

to III, 13 (ed. yn-ji&bs*,

'pnasbx,

"Ppbl!*,

v.

psbpx.
"

^pb&=xaapbx.
bC)" lll&?S m.,
l

' .

'
'

pi.

ITOlk

same. Koh. B. to

I,

13;

'

v.

X"Sbx"

'

^"Hlty
and public; T paasbx.
.

^ t('^apia)dagofrejoicing,bofhpnYate

pnnsba, "pt^sba,
&Sb^,
a dish goes

DSblSSS
first

c.

(=&sb

q. v.)

a tightly covered
Blip before
I,

pot, stew-pot, contrad. to

fHTp

a a boiling pot. Ned. 51


TTliffl

in

a pot 'ixb

it is

put in a stew-pot for steaming. Y. Hall.


Pes. 37 a '^X niasa stew. Gen. B.
as a pot
s.

58 a top

esp. dags of public rejoicings appointed by a new emperor, consisting of games, masquerades &c. Pesik. Sh'mini p. 193 b while the King is engaged 'SO Cant. 'si ibtt) in his hilaria, ask of him what you need. B.toIV,4 'si X1">bxa -pais Vn xb (corr. ace.) (at Mount Sinai) they did not stand (as) in hilaria, but in awe,

trembling &c.

1,

end W&iSl 'S3


a
,

with

its

lid. PI. T&<3b X. Bets. 32


;

v.

mil^X.

'&t"H5N a
(siXstk,

disease;

prob. a corruption

of

X^bix

"p^bss; *yHxbN, T
212;
a'n

m.

pi.

(s yr
v.

xiobx

p. s

155;

abbrev.

of fniJOsbx,
ib.
I.

T&sbx) a species of
beg. 22 b
;

ileus) iliac passion, spasm of the abdominal a muscles connected with vomiting. Git. 70 '8 minx Ar. (ed. X^lbl as in the sentence following).

awa

pistachio (tree or fruit). Y.


I,

Dem.
1

II,

Y. Maasr.

48 d hot.

'xbxTosef.

'bb^X. lb. Ill, 14

pOxbiX

arfea,

anbs T

(xsfito) i
XXIV.26
Is.

ch. (=u.

ed. Zuck. (Var. "pd^bx).

pole, door'-post.

Tar'g. Josh.
Ta

(ed. Vien.I

post,

xabiX).

PI. (of xnibx) xnilbx.

Targ.

VI, 4

mib X
:

(ed. Vien.

*P^blpb^, pKblpbK
ln"apn
bttJ

inSIS Ihinx

'X,
"ja

&12*-firi bffl

(db^pS)

Cant. B. to I, 11 "> a corruption; read: dbpJlX 1abtU cmp. Tanh. Mishp, 5. [The
;

mib/X.) B. Bath. 73
Xtllbx)

'

and we struck
v.,

xnilbxa n^b ^Tial Eashi (ed., sing. v., however, XH^X. it with clubs
;

Bets. 33 b 'X 'X lb

(Bashi),

and gave us each several branches however, xnib X.


:

awi

*D1pb&<

(b.h.)a symbolized pr. n.: No-Standing. Y.

B.Hash.I," 57 a hot. las 'X "jbal but the

King

(the

Lord)

T ! I Chron. XXVII, 25); v. "bx)

nifcrfipiinb^

(bx=b?, a.'om, v

M?wn; cm P comes thesaurorum, chief.


.

no standing (on his decrees) is with him; he desires not to insist upon his decrees (but permits repentance to
set

treasurer. Midr. Till, to Ps.

XV magor (his resort,

stores)

that is

ibffl

'X his (the

Boman

Emperor's) chief treasurer

them

aside).

(or plur. treasurers).

'

'

n^ba
i

f f.
.

Iltith,

its place',, v. Stttblln).

name of a large fish (prob. from Makhsh. VI, 3 (Mish. ed. ninbst). Tosef

Ber. 21 h ; a.fr. Sta^St I


I

Kel. B.
"IFi
->.

Mets/v,

7.

Erub. 74 b
in

might think. lb.; a.fr. OTS Hlrl might have thought, I might have been led to believe. 'St Wfl ^Sta what might I have been led to
fr.

believe?; a.

niflTO Stal
;

let

him
i.

express his opinion


e.

3S

(=-insrbS) o the spot, forthwith, always with

agreement with his authority,


a.fr.'

why

does he not
,

Gitt. Ill, 3 (Mish.

Talm.Y.

inst bs). E.

Hash.

6 a ; a.

say so expressly? Taan.3 a


else

Pes.7

b StaiJ iS^rl

what

v. fr. (in

Hebr.

phraseol.)'.
a. i&t) 1) t/j wften.
(If)

should he say? blab

sta^i
,

pression

lamol? Gitt. 47 b
I

a. fr.

should he use the exWait Y'D it may occur


85 b mfl
drift istlft 1st

Dfc$

(b. h.;

omp. is
'St

Mekh. Yithro,

to

you

to think; v. StiW.

Yoma

end

nilfil fl-iliTQffl

b3 every I

in the Torah refers


or

to voluntary actions

(which you
e.

may
'St

may

not do)
a

Wast had Wast Stp I

say,

been there, I should have said. Wastp= speak of, v. Stp. Gitt. 47 b a. fr.
;

except three &c.

Y. Gitt. VII, 48 d
i.

lastl

fia because
Succ. 53

he
jSt3

said,
iSSt

If
'X

(I die),

conditional divorce.

OWa&f,
in

OKEPN pr.n.

pi. ('B|i|.ao6,

'Aftptao-k,

when
.

I
. .

am
'St

here;

a.
.

fr. 2) whether.
.

Yoma

III, 1; a. fr.'X a '31 riDS

whether
a. fr. [lb.

or.

Y. Pes. VI, beg.

33

'X.

whether or not the Passover ceremonies

supersede the Sabbath;


'=1
I, 1
ffli,

nbmn

ffli t)St

read
SO.

IttJ&St

as before.]

a. fr.

3
(

dSt

(abbrev. 3"St) iftfws 6e


(abbr. 3"stst)
;

Ber.

'g dSt

Stlbst

o?% wAe

indeed,

nnan) Emmaus, Ammaus, a town in the plain of Juda (or Philisfaea), renowned, Talmudic days, for its warm springs and luxurious life. Koh. E. to VII, 7, a. e. [lb. 11 OWSt prob. Distal.] Cmp. ni&ai-i. [Other forms: &ista5>, Cas, distast, d'isias. For other places by that name, v. Neub. Geogr. p. 100.]
hellenized form of fta'n,

not until, unless. Keth. 76 a

a. fr.

"WKlJS (=ista b?=nBbst) wherefore! why?

stb 'it

why

D$
join,
1)

f.

(b. h.;

dast,
v.

Has, j/BSt;
yam,
last,

to press, embrace,

not? Sabb. 48 a

Erub. 70 a

a. v. fr.

support,

lead;

past &c; cmp.


;

ast)

mother, treq.=my mother.


Ill,

Sabb. 134 a
left his

a. fr.

Y. M.

"]^J3J^ (=; b?) fo wAoot?, v.

"St

and

"|Sta.

Kat.
'=1

beg. 81 c

ifiSt
s.

ph mSh
10

mother's lap

(Palestine). Num. E.

rmnn

...

IT

last

'his

(ref. to immo Prov. XXXI, 1) mother' that means the Law

H^D^,
p. 18;

Nft'lilDK m.
87 a
;

(Pers. anbuh, Perl. Et. St.

cmp., however, bs stiaa Ezek. XXXIII, 31) crowd,

which trained Solomon and which is called a mother of those studying it, as you read (Prov. II, 3 text dSt is readdstem). 2) womb, mouth of'the womb. Hull. Ill, 2 (54 a )
;

escort.

Yoma

Snh.

h
.

Succ. 55 a

51'ilKlK m.,pl. fbiaast


(corr. ace.)

(=^35^;
in.

aiS)

little

grape,

i.e.
nfflS

'31

dstln

FtbB'O if the

mouth

of the

womb

is

absent,

efapper in the bell. Y. Sabb.VI,'beg. 7 d ^biaast )Th

Bekh. IV, 4 (28 b ). Trnsf. legitimate existence, authority. Succ. 6 b a. fr. rYYi&ab 'st i the traditional
cut out.
,

he put clappers
Lev. E.
s.

V. biaJSt.

Scripture text (letters without vowels)


in Biblical interpretation, opp. St^pab
ional reading (vowels)

*^1DQ5<,
cler.

dntn

'St

bS Ar. (ed. by

is
'St

authoritative

error Wsb^St) read fcWaast towers, battlements; v.

UT the

tradit-

must guide us, e. g. 33)13 (Ex. XXIII, 19) may be read abha as the traditional vocalization, or abna in the fat of. PL ninast, nin^st. Kidd. IV, 4 her genealogy must be traced back 'St $!3^St to the mothers of four generations (on each side) which is eight
mothers. Y. Snh.II, 20 b hot. they are not
niftBiSt
Stbst

jibpn^a^, libpniansi
(ijxjBouplxXov,
C.
s.

m. NnjyiiaDS f. imburuclum, corrupt, of involucrum, D.


9
e

v.)

wrapper, cover, bundle. Y. B. Mets. IV, beg.


st

'St3 'p

...

fpbfian

Ar. (read

y\

ed. 'pbp'nast

ninast

"jlbpl^aasta, corr. ace.) if one exchanges one bundle for

maid-servants but mothers (of the nation).


bffi 'St

another; cmp. ^la^S ibid. PI.


;

nist'np'liaJSt.

Trnsf. .d^bsa
a.

seed-onions.

e. Ch.
&%2&f,
itf ?2!St

StB^St.

[Koh. E. to XII,

Peah III, 4. Erub. 29 a 7 '^231 'St, v. DBS.]

ed.

(Ar.

tllstlpaist,

Ms. M.

'13.1st,

b B- Kam. 114 V.' Eabb. D. S. a. 1.

note).

v.

SHf St.
stfiBSt.

Jiasugx,
n

^zm
"'EfiX-f.
(

f.

( v.

w.) bottom. Gen.

cubit, v.

#12#I, 5<D^
v. stnast.'
"

f.=h.

iiast.

Targ. 0. Deut, XXIII, 18;

ft2DN,
'ast

l/"aa, v. Staast;

a inserted) bath.
.

tub,

bathing reservoir. Ned. IV, 4 (Var. Sfa


Ar. (ed. 'aast);
a.
a

.).

Hag.

I5 a
l

fr. PI ni*B3ast, nistaaast

SSDNjII,
Ereq. in
it

I3N,

fut. SKa-fl

imper.

Staist ( -j/dSt

fejoiM,

(niSOtnaSt). Y. Sabb. Ill, 6


Pflsttsast);

.-Bab.

ib.

40 a '">BaaSt '(Ar.

v. last) io say, speak, think.

Targ. Y. Gen. XXXIII, 10.

Tosef. ib. Ill (IV), 3 ed. Zuck. hist-oast (Var.

Talmud. Sta-fl

ib^SSt

even

if

you

will say,

i.

e.

nistuaast) baths in large cities

with ambulatories

(v.
'St

Sm.
(?),

may come
;

right even if you assume that &c. Succ.


i, starjCa), or Sta^b

Ant.

s.

v.

Baths). [Y. Pes. Ill, beg. 29 d

pS3

bffl

13 b

a.
it

fr. Sta^b

must

it

be

said,
if

prob. a corruption.]

Cmp. naail.

does

mean

to

say?

lb.; a.

fr. staTi

^31 (istl)

and

you should
i.

object. lb.; a. fr. sta^St Stbst


is.

but rather say,


1

e.

the correct version

lb.; a.

fr. StB

SWSt now

read the second clause,

i.e.

how will you

understand &c?

m. (avaparr)<;, contr. apfiarqc,) prop. rider, traveller on horseback &c; hence (sub. Iian) an ass used for marching through the desert alongside of

CT-QD!^

.irtoa
(and sometimes tied to) the camel.
'X

Y. Sabb. V,

top

ma

what

is

traveller (from

an ambates? pis lan the ass of the Egypt to Asia). Y. Kel. VIII, 31 c bisnax,
V.

&anax

(oorr. ace).

SipW^.

JSTllta^pS f. (deriv.of ibaax) water of the bath-tub, waste of the bath-tub. Y. Sabb. VIII, ll c (15) "|!-in

Arakh. 20 a ^Xpl 'X xn he sta has been valued before this. Hence l^ax beluved to be wealthy. B. Kam. 62 a 'X ffl^S. Keth. 85 b 'X xbl m, XiSI^ I know he is not rich. B. Bath. 8 b . Ib. 52 a X1iX QX^ ~b if you believe her to be wealthy. V. XSIalX.
lias.

Mai

'31 'X

he

who washes

(his anus) in

&c,

is

liable to a dis-

ease of the rectum.


"

'1*1

*tfb"raa, m. (=* *, *-, >&-, cmp. rT$1) watchman's lodge on top of trees. Sabb. 155 a Sail Ar., Ms. M. (ed. xblal) ladder for climbing up
to the lodge.

xbvm

-n

&TP3Q2K,
Till,

read bvvea!* m. (I|xi:opo;) fire-scathed.

Midr.

to Ps.

XXII,

v.

WJa^. M.

"'SOIGi^ a word
a.

in a

charm formula. Sabb.67 a Ms.

m. (cmp. XI^S; 'a inserted) crop, store. Keth. 105 a smelt at (was an expert of) Xlam 'X (Bashi, pi.) wine stores. PL nans*. Gitt. 56 a '31 'X imnb Itt&p set fire to all those stores of wheat and barley.

S^Q/DK

Ar. (ed. ^xilax).

riHil^^'fla ->X
<TE)i$
f.

or

from Daromah. Y. Hor.

Ill,

(b. h.;
s.

Das,

v. tax)

1)

fore-ar

Sot.

SjliiaN m.
'31

(=X115X,

.)

nut.

Sabb. 109 b 'xa

xa"ix from eating a n 35 a 'X "Q in the shape of


.

a.

empty stomach. Men. e. PL i.llaas. Hull.

59 a

B. Mets. 60 a

^tt315Q^ m.
priest

(h. ttJiia) magus, magian, a Persian and interpreter of dreams magician, sorcerer.
;
.

-mx in nnax the word nnax (E? means ffl her the other says (v. nax).Lam. B. introd. (E. JoVh.' 2) "tal 'X m (direction-post) &c; v. 'baa; Koh. B. to XII, 7 b ttin (nia) nsx the arm up to the axilla, arm-pit, nai opening in Temple
;

i2 b

Ex. B.

mi

II,

5) one

says

it

t,

.,

it

means

nriaX, her maid-se

Yoma miS Parvah is the name of a Persian magus after whom the cell in the Temple was named.
35 a (Hull. 62 b ) 'X

Targ. Y. I Ex. VII, 15; VIII, 16.B. Beth. 58 a

Sabb. 75 a bxiaffil 31 'X Var. (read XCTfflaax).PI.

*n!iiaax.

Snh. 98 a 'X "&aa

ilW i^M

IS

when

'

however, infra, 4). 2) cubit, a measure equal from the elbow to the tip of the middleKeth. 5 b ; Men. ll a 'X It this one (the middlefin ger) is used for defining the cubit measure. Kel XVII, 1 '31 pan riasthe standard cubit of the Temple proportions
door;
v.

to the distance
finger.

(in Israel)

the

haughty

shall cease to exist, the

magians (among the

was

six,

Persians) shall cease.

pan
cubit.

that of the vessels five hand-breadths. Sabb. 3l a 'X the builder's cubit (instrument). 'X is 'x square-

Yoma
mass

31 a ;

a. e

Zeb. 62b

nallS 'X (nailS); Y.

^EJIilDIS m.

(v.

preced.)

a follower of magianism,
a
.

Yoma
called

IV, 41 c bot.
nttifi}

mia5
na

a reduced cubit; v. bIS; also

believer in sorcery.

M. Kat. 18

'X a cubit of six hand-breadths

fisFllLlilQsS

f.

(deriv. of preced. ws.)


ixiaffil

gian practices. Sabb. 75 a

Var. XUJISaX) as to magianism

magianism, maai 'X Ms. M. (ed. XMBISa, Bab and Samuel differ,

pressed together (sorrowing), opp. to fllpnH!) (najtB na) 'X a cubit of six wide-spread (laughing) hand-breadths.

Erub. 3 b Y. Shek.VI, end, 50 b . Gen.E.


.

s.

31

ypiSn

('X)

one declaring

it

to

be sorcery, the other

blasphemy.
made
referII,

Theban (Egypt.) cubit (?).

B. Bath. 99 b 'pniffln n"a

nax

nTTP'JhGI^
'X

referring to (the blood) which


Y. Ab. Zar.

land for digging a dyke of one cubit's width; h^a 'X pbipn (Var. ybp, yiV*) land for a creek or pond for

him a proselyte xbx 'pin xil

(circumcision).

41 a top

his visions as to bloodshed

had

ence only to that (blood) which

made him &c;

v. "V&.

3) (=5>asx) membrum B. Kam. 19\ 4) prop,


sewer. Peahll, 2

watering cattle and washing clothes, of one cubit's width. virile. Sabb. 108 b Nid. 13 a sq.
.

river-arm,

an approximate estimate, to guess; to appraise, judge, deliver an expert's opinion. Erub. 58 b '31 ilaix he forms an approximate estimate of the height of the hill, and passes on. Snh. 78 b inilax nn^ai they (the experts) declared his injuries to be fatal; (Y. ib. IX, 27 a bot., also la) difti 'X the opinion was that he would recover; a. fr. Hull. 51 a
v.

[uis (|/ia;

11a)

to

form,

d^an nax. Yoma V, 6 ^aiSha lixi lix 'S3 the blood of both was mixed in the sewer; Tarn.
Ill, 6;

hence canal, dyke,

B.Mets. 33 a Y. Hor. HI, 48 b top


;

TlttM! (fff2)

nax
289;

a sewer in the

Temple
v.

called the duct of the arm-pit


1880,
p.

(from

its

shape;
n^tt)

Grsetz Monatsschr.
;

[emendation

unnecessary]

v.

supra. Pl.nftXcubits.

Kel. XVII, 10;

a. fr.

!lU3Bi
its

max

the animal before taking a leap measures

nZDi^

f.

(b. h.

strength.

12 b , v^ preced.; a.

cmp. preced.) hand-maid. Sot, e.Pl. ninax. Y. Snh.. II, 20 b bot.; v.


v. tax
;

Hif. I^axn same. Gen. B. s. 64 MrYiK Wastf-ilB they had appraised.it (the field, as to how much it would yield). V. law.

XTpX,
;

tfnatf,

#rtnm

ch.

same.

Targ. Job
.

*pniax *5ftb I guessed this was thy intention. Keth. 68 a hWvoKI xn in the one case it means that we have formed an opinion about him (know whether he is stingy or liberal). Part. pass.

"!D5S ch. same. Bekh. 61 a

XXXI, 13~ Targ. Gen. XVI, 1; a. fr.Y. M. Kat. Ill, 81 d Meg. 18 a a. fr.Erub. 53 b .PI xrnaX; 'jiiax. Targ. Gen. XX, 17 a. fr.
;

TH2#

l ch.=next w.

Targ. O. Ex. XXI, 7

a,

e.

(Concrete: servant.); cmp. VPX.

nvitta

n'("t!Q!^
dition.

f.

(Hax) servitude of a maid, servile con-

nSsniQsS

(=preced.) teacher. Targ. Job


I,

III, 17.

privilege of giving

Mekh. Mishp., sect. 3 'X "inx lBVTp the father's away his daughter in marriage is

PL

VWyiaX. Targ. Y.
ch. (=h.

Num. XXI,

29.

valid even after having hired, her out as a servant.

Jl&Cp'DH
8; a.
fr.'

*Sm)
Si.
(v.

Emorite. Targ. G,

XV,
III.

anros,
Sri(172^,
*n

aw,
pi.

16; a. fr.K!eth. 112 a 'X


v.

x*ax.

PI. Wlax. Targ. Ex. 'x pn& the chapter treating of idolatrous prac-

of snax.
diver.
IS).
,

tices (v. "niax).

Sabb. 67 a
v.

Tosef. Sabb. ch. VII,

sq.).

^llQ^,
a.

with -Q m.

K. Hash. 23 a ; B. Bath.

ww
than the
like, 'xn 'Xn iD-n

* -a,

W1 ax.

74 b Ms.

Ar. (ed.

^TOX

"pTQ^
D'liaS,

Y. Snh. IX,

27 a

read

'p'TOMt, pi. of 1a!)X.

"niHX m. (b. h.) Emorite; Emorean. Gen. B. s. 41 none among the nations are 'Xa hfflp more obstinate

Em.Trnsf.
"On

Emorean,

superstitious,

heathen,

/cm,
lb.
'=1

shoe-maker's
7 '3T

DIEP&f m. (=bixax, denom. of dx) motfeZ, last, &c. Kel. XXVI, 4; XXIII, 1.
iVnS
*J!i)

superstitious practices.

dlffia ia "pX is

Sabb. 67 a a. fr. not to be looked upon (not for;

XVI,

'Xil

the block of the cap-makers;

^li5iS> ^ffl

of dressmakers. Sabb. 141 b Ms.


fr.

M.

(ed.

&WX,

bidden) as an imitation of &c. 'Xrt ^Sl WWa la ffli it is forbidden because it has the appearance of superstitious practices.

corr. ace); a.

V]Q&$ 1 m. (b. h. pX) artist;


; 1

(homilet.) a)="|?ix, tutor

b)=" iai< nursed (well-covered) ; guarded; metropolis, (great). Gen. B. s. 1.

c)=next

w.,

b
,

fcTHIDN m. (Ila, nai) M^^ax li'a his hostages;

exchange.
v.

Esth. E. to I, XS^3ilX for corr. vers.

D
(Thebes)

ni2^,

v.

di-iwx.

liQXlI
in Egypt.
[*2) A.,

pr. n. pi. 1) (b. h. 'X Xli)


s.

No-Amon

Gen. R.

(=Alexandria, the metropolis).

1I3HS
sake
of.

near Tyre.

Y.

Dem.

d II, 22 top;

(abbrev. of next w.) on account of, for the Ber. 56 a bot. '=T Xlll 'X for the sake of thy zuz

Tosef. Shebi.

IV, 9 pas.]

n^Hfc?.

'3
f.

(b. h.
a. e.

B. Bath. X,'g,

lax) firmness, faith, honesty, surety. IrT&rt i^aX to *) at the time he ex;

(which has been refused, v. Ms. M. in Babb. D. S. a. 1.) shall the wardrobe of the king go to ruin? Lev. B. s. 27 XTOa 'X for the sake of the tender cattle."dM 'X, lanb 'X therefore. Naz.25 a B. Kam. 71 ab (Ms. H. iiaax
.

tended the loan, he did so not, because he was relying

nil);

a. fr.

V. 1HX.

on his (the friend's) surety. lb. '=1 'X hs pl for in this case he did &c. Ab. Zar. 55 a raaX fix lasts 13X shall we abandon our honesty? Hull. 133 b &*YOa ' ^X Sama:

^DQ^
whence (=h.

(^laa
1?a,

Targ. Y. Lev. IX,

ritans are (usually) not trusted.

Tam. 28 a

bs \m, bbu) for the protection of, Wsa) for the sake of, on account of&c. a. fr. V. *Hlt)a and preced. w. 7
; ;

rVVTii

'X-

scru-

pulous honesty. V. fliax.

StfrffiT^QS^preced.,
bot., v.

only with
7 ?|Hj
. .
.

suffix of personal

*D1DN

'!>*

1B3,

y. Sot. vii, 2i c
1)

wax.

pronoun. Targ. Y. Lev. IX,

.=h. "psa. Targ.

Job

I,

10

SYirfs

^"HlGsS m. (lax)

speaker, lecturer, interpreter;

Ps. VII, 8

around him (protecting him). Targ. xnrfsaax for her sake; a. e. Keth. 67 b
. . .

esp. Amora, one who, in lengthy popular discourses, expounds what the lecturer (Tanna, v. XSPi) says before him in brief and in a low voice; often called )WSnq. Ex. R. s. 8, end '31 'XiYl .... 1B111r11 &12 as the lecturer sits and the Amora speaks in his presence. Snh. 7 b 'xa rrfcs dip stand by him as an expounder. d^plX S. Taan. 8 a a. fr. U}"iTl rrts 'X placed an Amora by his side and lectured. Sot. 40 a "iaxi XaSQ *rn fTi^iax and his Amora gave a different reason. Hull. 15 a do people listen to the Tanna? 's6 they listen to the Amora. 2) in a particular sense fcVjiaX, Amora (Amoralm), that class of Talmudic authorities who lived after the final redaction of the Mishnah, and whose discussions on the opinions of the Tannaim or authors of the Mishnah and Boraitha, are deposited in the Quemara, thus adding a second element to the development of the oral law, called Talmud .PI. "p-riax. Y. Ber. I, 2 C top, a. e. 'X iin two Amoraim differ, for
.
.

rTVfcttaax for his sake.

^HS,
aT

v.

Wax.
f
-

SSSTlDQi*
p.

fl

310 Af.)6afawces, seafes. Pesik. B'shall.

82

v.

SMTpSt."
v.

blTO!*, TlbDJia?,

'^aax.

W2

mSBX,

v.

ana.

v.

xax.
Af. of
v.

U^DS;

Ma.

paw

^^hs.
Ill, 6 ed. Zuck'., v.

i't'b'Ca'S^ Tosef. Maasr.

X^aari.

which Babli
of
.

usually:

xa^XI

W3 "Wiax two Amoras


opinion

xmn$
'39;
a.

xrmm, arrow
s.

f.

&*, a;
1,

l^dX, DS, v. Sax; cmp. xaaiini) darkness, dense cloud,


mist. Targ. Deut. IV, .11. Targ., II Chr. VI,
ed.

differ in their relation


. .

(or conception) of the

Beck.

Shebu. 40 b

a. fr.

e. Gen. R.

44 (transl. fiat*).

; ;

p'D^^^,
asbestos linen

atniant, a variety of asbestos

m. (afifavtoc, auiavxov) from which the reputed was spun, which was cleansed by being
fire.
s.

]lDTm

our w.).Pl. hiaopftax,


Ill, 7 'a.

nix"irf:a.

Erub.

1.

c. 'X.

Midd.

D/QN,

UU2
Pes. 75

(b.

h.

daS; j^dX, DS to be pressed,


xnB">aX) to
v. infra).

thrown into the


p.

Cant. E. to IV, 11
7,

Pesik. B'shall.
Till,

dark; cmp. dX;


Ber. 53
b
;

dan
b

a. deriv.; v.

grow dim,
Sabb. 77 b-;

92 a

[Deut. B.
2
'j'ra'Wl;

end plrtSX; Midr.

to Ps.

(in b. h. also to obscure, excel;

XXIII,

Talk. Deut. 850 pu^ax; corr. ace.]

niaaix d^n.1 (or niaaW) dying coals

Deriv. "jiBS^afi, read 'jBS'^Bin he

who

cleanses the amianf.

(question as to spelling decided in favor of S

by

refer-

Y. Sabb. VII, 10 c top.

ence to Ezek.
v.

XXXI,

8 'the cedars did

not obscure him,

WT^S
TftM^
nn^S^I

Snh. 44 a Ar.,
v.

Xrl^a.

i.

e.

excel his beauty).


(b. h.;

li-^ax.

*|D5$
lines,

l/dX,

v.

dX; cmp. riHX)

to

arrange in

array. Ukts.

"TOtf, "l^Q^ (part. pass, of lax) fo^e?, proclaimed, commanded. Targ. Mic. V, 1. Targ. Mai. I, 6; a. fr.
f.

(Var. Ar. "paniS


skilful,

II, 5 nuts 'Saxa which one arranged which one piled)! Denom. ^alX expert,

whence
"jax,

(laXI)

1)

speaking, speech. Gen. B.


of)

Pi.
s. 5,

"a^X

to

make

skilful, to train.

Sabb. 103 a

beg. "11311
'X Xrt this

X^>
is

'X

xb ho (power
i.

speech or word;

a.

fr.

Vn nx IBXa he

trains his
v.

hand

(piacticing). V. next w.

speech,
.

e.

this is right.

Y. Snh. IV, 22 b top

VI, beg. 23 b

T. B. Kam. IX, beg. 6 d (contracted) 'Xn word amar (lax) in the Scripture text. Y. '31 'X "|X3 laX3 here amar is used &c; as well as amar here indicates that the word is considered a deed&c; a. e. 3) dedication (cmp. d^WX. Kidd. I, 6 '31 Snl53& irniax dedication to the Lord (by word of mouth)is equal to what deliveryis in private transactions. PI. nwos mostly in the sense of 2). Num. E. s. 14, end d^TPSl 'X texts in which amar and tsivvah occurja.fr.

lQS^I
during;

(j/dx,
,

dX; cmp. preced.)


to support,
to
I,

to

be strong, en-

same. 2)

the

(act. v. lax ni3ax). Pt.* B"W, )HK


(

v. II

Kings XVIII, 16

Snh. VII, 25 b bot.

approve. Tosef. Ter.


it

support; trnsf.fo confirm, verify, 4 it is not the minor that made

T'rumah
ib.

mnx
mi
b'-J

jBiJtffi

rax X^X

but his father


Y. 40 b
Nif. 'faxi

who
'x.

confirmed his act (=ib.


ib. c top

Var. (ed. Zuck. ycixr) Vs diip)

faxa.
m., H3aX.3
f.

(b. h.) 1) part, 'jaxi

approved, trust-

fTP/D^II f.
Is.
s.

(v.

preced. 3); cmp. Ps.IV, 5

XCVI, 10
Ex. E.

Ill, 10)' 1)

proclamation, receiving homage.

29 when a human king '31 'xb X3li comes forth for a reception of homage, he comes forth singly (not with his army). 2) distinction, ornament. Yalk. Ex. 244, v.

worthy, reliable. PeahVIII,2 '31 * d^aXi (the poor) may be relied upon concerning garnered fruit &c, i.e. if they declare the fruits to be the poor man's share, they are exempt from tithes. Keth. I, 6 H3aX3 her statement is acted upon as true. Ab. Zar. 16 b 'pin "fc> '3 my judge is
a reliable witness concerning me,
i.e. I

appeal to thy own

judgment that I.could not have engaged

Dem.
UtrPElSS, i<rP!2ri f. (dax, dan) ammi, Bishop's pee(?(v.L6wPflzn.p.260;Eashi=Xfi5"'amMQ. Tosef.Sabb. XIV (XV), 13 'X (Var. In). Sabb. 128 a 140 a v. X^3.
;
,

II, 2 if

in such follies. one resolves '3 niVli to be one of the reliable


;

(conscientious in giving tithes)

a. fr.
"
(

2) to be confirmed.

Y. Sot.
j

II, 18

top diiann

ttax;;

ax Amen means, May

the words (of the oath) be


Eif. 'paxn
lieve in.
(b. h.) to
1

fulfilled.

*'

Tosef. Kil. Ill, 12, Var. (ed, Zuck. XBian).


\

Dem.' VII,

TTOa,

v.

nss.
true,

guest) trusts

himnotin

declare trustworthy, to trust, be13iaxa 131X Xlrtl but he (the invited tithe affairs. Ib.3; a.fr. Ab. Zar.

^QN
Gen. R.
s.

16 b "pS>3> i3Fl3axni Wtlrl ed.Pes.,EnYak.(v.Eabb.D.S.a.l.


truthful.

m. (nax)
s.

Y. Ber. VII, ll c

note; ed. ^FiiaXri

Sof;

since thou didst declare

me a reliv.

70 do ye not admit 'X SpSC that Jacob was


78.
tjla

able witness unto thyself (appealing to

my

judgment),

truthful? lb.

[In later

Hebrew:

real.]

supra; [Ms. M. ^bs naaxn thou reliedst on me].


v. ja-ft

Ch.,

JjDsS Af. of

or tea.

*TfiDZ22$ Koh. E. to VI, 1 '=1 'X nrs IS prob. to '31 msip3>a nn IX flW3a nh IX either one bites him (v. fl35) or one stings him what benefit has he (the keeper of the obnoxious beasts) of them?
be read

"jQfrJlI m. (b. h.;


1)

v.

preced.) firm, straight,

Amen!, true! so

may it be!
;

Shebu. 36 a

'31

whence TO13B 13 'X

in

implied an oath, a promise, and a prayer for fulfillment. Ab. Zar.65 a a. fr. 2) fern., the response
is

Amen

Amen.
('men)
;

Ber. 47 a

pjibas,
bbiqa
or

v.

r?^.
v
.

hSlBp

'X

HSIon 'x an Amen hastily pronounced an Amen cut short (awe-) naW 'X an
;

bbna,
v.

diction to

orphan Amen, the responder not having heard the benewhich the Amen refers; Tosef. Meg. IV (III), 27.

^baN;,

txeb&n,
(|xsXa8poM)

n3Q5<
"K.etti. \ft
"

f.(b.h.; v.preced.) 1) faith, trust.

B.Bath. 48 b

tfybn^, ^"Vun't
the ceiling, ceiling;

main-beam of
meaning
of

h ii -witnesses say Wtt^ "W '^. oxot steteiaiexvt (over our signatures as to having seen the loan^handed

beam

projecting outside the house,

over)

was a matter of

trust (that the negotiation- would


Ib.

cornice. Brub. 3 a (differ, opinions as to the

be consummated afterwards).

'X

1BU1

bill

of

indebtedness signed on trust (that the loan would be consummated subsequently). B. Mets. 63 a hl"P&3 'S

advanced payment at present prices for future delivery; finals 'X with the option of paying the difference. Gen.
E. s. 100 end, 'S lai to deal in good faith with. Tosef. B.Bath. V, 8 rVfrah njas honesty in measures. B.Mets.49 a 'it "Hblha (the way of) those lacking honesty (unfair deal-

"1 TuIDQkN m. (imperator) commander, Roman Emperor. Lam. E. to I, 5 'S -^an 13.13 Ar. (ed. S3131 "V%) be saluted, my lord, the Emperor. Tanh. Mikkets, 9 TiBTlSaS, IIB^iSalS (corr. ace.)

Tffi&SS inSa, v.

Y Q$
Taan.

(b. h.

|/bS, cmp. bas, ]>ah)


Tosef. Sot.

to press,

harden,

J?n ixais hard-hearted.


Pi. j'HS,
Ill,

XIV,

7; v. infra.

Bekh.l3 b Mekh. B'shall.


ing);

'S "ibiha; a. ft. 2) faith in Providence.


s. 6, v.

hiash. Sot. 48 b 'S


ib. 'S
a. fr.

^ais
66 d

faith, trusting in

God;

men of i5Bp wanting in faith; Gen.


iffiJS

1) to nafee strong, to strengthen.

Y.

all shall

be ~\ro

)^Sma

strengthening'

E.

s.

32 'X l&ina same;

thy power

(assist thee).

Snh. 44 b

'31 iaSS>

^asa who

con-

Cmp. (Was, hiash.

centrates his energies for prayer. 2) to press, close; to

(132X11

pr. n. 1) (b. h.)

Amanah, Abanah

(Banas),

make impervious.

Sot. 47 b

3^h isaxa those who


;

close

a river crossing the city of Damascus. Targ. II Kings V, 12. 2) hi*S, bisas (bias), ^ias Amanah, hellenized

their.hearts, the hard-hearted

v.

supra.

[Sabb. XXIII, 5

nan ns "p^asa Y.
Ms. M. 'aSa)
Tosef. ib. Sabb. 77 b
'31

ed.

(Mish. 'aSa, Bab. I5i b passs,

Amanos, Amanon
II,

&c. (Banias), a

mountain range formTosef. Ter.


lb. Hall. II,

to close

the eyes of a deceased person.


19

ing the northern limits of the Holy Land.


12 bisas (Var.
Git. 8
(ref.

XVH (XVIII),
faasa
is

ys'A
is

ed. Zuck. (Var. yasi).

yam,
a

ypab).

6W
1

psasa

(Var. -psas).

yi...(Ar.

tnv&, d^ad); Y.
8).
s.

Hall. IV,

with S or with X? Answer by


15(!).]

ref.

m'dmm'tsin (I. c.) spelt to bXtS Is. XXXIII,

60 a bot. bias

to

hias Cant. IV,


Ex. E.
23.

Shebi. VI,

V. SSalS.

Hall. IV, 8 (Ms.

M.

la...);

V. &YT11B.

Hithpa.
"jhi;>isa

fasnh

to

fee

closed.

Tosef.

1.

c.

nisasna

they will be closed of themselves.

ftoa, Ol'MSt,
XfVUlQit
DJDstf,
v. Y..

v.

preced.

SS3N
Keth. IV, 28 d top,
v.

m.

(v.

Ssa;

/ya; cmp.

SMDalS.

[^iwj' / a press], whence'

'S3

b. h. Th.n, ^R,

bi33h)

in the centre, between


b

hjaSII.

*^TaaiDas, tfaaisaa,
B'shall. p. 86 b
,

saais^

p eSik.

Yalk. Sam. 152, corrupt, of SBaisrrabS,

or safei-iabs

q. v.

^TOTD)*,
ch.

m^EOS,

Pirke d'Eabbi Eliez.

must walk between the extremes. B. Mets. 70 'S3 ilbih H; Y. Ab. Zar. I, 40 a top 'S3 'Mil 53SS the hand [finger] of the gentile is between, i.e. he has a share in it; a. ft. 2) common fund, estate. B.Bath.X, 7 'ab "ibffih the profit belongs to the common fund. Ib. IX, 3 'sb muffin they improved for the common- fund, i. e. the profit must be equally divided. Ib. 144 b 'Sn ya from the estate; a. fr. Cmp.Ssa, 'jlje^a. [Also in Ch. Targ. Job II,- 8 (Ms. 52a) Targ. Y.' II, Num. XXII, 24 'S3 between.']
two extremes.
Y. Hag.
II,

77 a bot. 'S3 "j^m he

XLII

'X

ri'PJ'weB'iK

msibn Ar. (in ed. our w. omitted); read (denom.of 'i^pSX q.v.) glass-windoivs.
v. -ria^totj.

ni3?SDN
nms>2aS3

f.

(v.

preced.) centre.
is

b''a the

Mem

in the
i.

Y. Snh. I, 18 a bot. middle of the alphabet.

TrcmBJoa,
*^"11SH!!<,
traders.

"S'lQ^
Erub.
V,'

m.,

T^VIW,
4 hi
. .

(preced.) central, middle. ~-

p-li&DN

2 'sn the intermediate village,


Ill,
.

opp.

tmSTl;

m.

pi.

(IjMropoi) travelers,
a. ft.

Targ. Y. I Gen.

pari;

Targ. Y. II inserts
Ib.

XXV, 3 (a gloss to preceding pais for W&\; h. text


biffin).

Shebi.

Sn the
;

central part of the


a.

field,

lying in the middle. Kil. IV, 8


f.

fr. Pi b^SSas,
a

bi-illBS).

XLVI,

23 (h. text
3,

[Gen. E.

l^SSaK m.; hiiSSaS

Y. Peah

II,

17

top;

a.

e.Y.
and

s.

61,

quoting Targ. Gen.

XXV,

Ber.II, 4 d bot. 'Sh (sub. m3"i3) the intermediate (central)


sections of the benedictions (between the first three

reads 'p&'lb!]

'8^50^,
Ijj/tciXiov,

**W '^' 'iW


1.

&
;

of

the last three).


a. fr.

Kil.

V, 2 'Sh the central

garden beds;

impilia) (pair of) felt-shoes, in gen. shoes, socks.

Kel.XXVII,6. Yeb.XII,
"TOitt)

Ib.l02 b

Ha *>Ti5'S cloth-shoes;
a.

'S leather-covered shoes;

fr. Pi hisbiMS,

mm

m.,

NT5Sn
first,

f.ch. same, also as

a noun.

Y. B. Kani. IV, 4 b top' i' was present 'S3l ....


at the discussion on the

SWO
inter-

hi^aas, T^SfiS jJOtrs o/"<fec. Sabb. 120 a Y. ib. dT/ XVI, 15 K TrtU two'pairs &c. Gen.E. s. 61. Yeb. 102 b
'P83S,
.

the
a
;

last,
a. e.

and of the

mediate clause (or

case).

Ber. 3

^^bisna, ^sds, ibi&raf.


receipts are dropped through a
slit.

bs ;

omp
a

"lO^I

(b. h.;

]/bS, v. bS; cmp. Ian, laS) (a) to

"^pais as to form) the merchant's money-chest into tvhich

join, knot; to be hnotted,thich ; b)to heap

up;

c) transf. to

Shebu. VII,
Y. '5S;
v.

6 (45

join words, compose, cmp. "131; d) to contract, bargain, exchange. [As to Assyr.
think, say, relate &c. in the
. .

lisas Mish. Nap. (Ar. 'l&aS,


D.
S. a.
1.

ed. 'SIS;

Eabb.

to see,
'1 'S
.

note

10).

Tosef. Maas. Sh. IV, 11 ed. Zuck.

"IWW

(ed. ^pilS, pblpSW). Ib. Shebu. VI, 4 ^3ilK ed. Zuck. (corr. ace; oth. ed. S^BilS). Cmp. V^ttS.

name

of E.

Ber. 3 b
,

cmp. sah.]) 1) to speak, "n 'S Eabbi .... related a. v. fr.Part. pass. "TO!*
.

expression.

Yoma

70 b

a. fr. '31

'sh Slh

it is

the same

e ram') used here and in the Book of Numbers. Sifre Deut. s. 334, a. fr. Sinsa lia8 say from now, i. e. from this draw the conclusion. Gen. E. s. 39
.

fatten. Sabb.
a.

XXIV, 3

(155 b ) Bab. fl^asa, Ms.Oxf., Mish.


">ia.]

Y. diiaa, 'paa, v.

'31

rr-raTO lajtfi (usu. ia8n 8BiU) will you say


this castle

~ID5^,
(is
it

v.

la^x

a.

nia8.

possible),

has no

commander? tPim
a. fr. a.

!"ia3

"1735* lamb v "


> -

Q11108 (abbr. X"13) in what case are these words said?


i.

^;

e.

this applies only.


i.

Hull. 3 a ;

niol8
it

(181
is

this
said,

rHDfcf

f.

(b. h.

lax) speech.

Gen. B.

s.

42 play on

tells,

e. this

proves.

Ber. ll

l> ;

fr.118 T

Amrapliel, fi^ttH '8 (quot. in Ar.


Pesik. Parah,
b p. 30 (promises);

told
2)
to

&c;

v.

next

w.Inf.

1aft=1a8>. Hag. 14 b ;
dillaiX.
'31

a.

fr.

s. v. "USD!*) obscure speech (ed. '88 iniiax nrHTO).PZ.niiax, constr. niiax.

vow, devote.
;

(filSSV)'
3, a.

llax devoted to the Lord.

Tanh/llukk.

4.

Pesik.

Succ. 55 b

v.

rrmtf,

E.
..."|83 '83

s.

14.

Nif. lax'3 (b.h.) to be said, to read... "firb

^HDltf Af. of iia.


n1

we read
pression
Ber. 9 a
;

here
is

.... and we read there (the same exused here and there in the Scriptural text).
.

"lDH,

v.

8i1la8

a.

8SH318.
Dial,

a. v.

fr 1a8SlB

(abbr.

'SIB,

'83B) for

it

is

said

in the Scriptures (as evidence in favor of

Snh. X, 1;
'3!B dlffia

a. v. fr.;
it

because

an opinion). also '3IU fia3 (133) as it is said. is said in the Scriptures, i. e. you
. . .

*bi3Tg,
m. (=teVa;
officer &c.

bsTga ('my, m y.
Is.

^ia, Mia

fr. -|ba';

1 'for b for euphony) counsellor,

Targ.

XXII, 23

(h. text ini,

LXX

fip-

may possibly be misled by a certain expression to think


therefore another term
is

.,

used in

its

stead in an analv. dllU.

Targ. Y. Num. I, 6 sq. (corresponding to UJ81 28 M3, 8HU3, l^pS &c; 0. ib. Ill, 32 8^3138); a. fr.
)OVTa).

ogous case, or added to the ambiguous word;


""IQN>,
v. fr.

Esp. Amarkal, one of the seven Temple trustees super-

intending the cashiers. Tosef. Shek.

II,

15 (etymol.

b'S

la

~\U#

ch.

.1)

as preced.

1).

Targ. Gen.

I,

3; a.

b=n mastering
ib.

all, v.

la; cmp. Hor. 13 a &6l3 108). Y.

above you quoted an authority, or, it has been stated. Ber. 2 a a. fr. 81p '8 the Scripture says. btt ri31138 lb. 13 a a. fr. Y. Orl. Ill, end, 63 b a. fr
;
; ,

la '8

V, 49 a

a.

fr. PI

(h.)

Ditela8, "p!?31aX (ch.) X^31a8,

pVi3lB8 &c. Targ. II Kings XXII, 4 (h. text


a.

fr. Shek. V,
13); a.
e.

2.

Tosef.

1.

c; Y.
deriv.

1.

c.

tpn ilattJ); (=dHipS II Chr.

(in

Bab. heb.

filial*)

they said
I,

it

in behalf of

i.

e.

XXXI,

V. ",ba

a.

as a tradition.

Y.
'

Ber.

2d

S"lla8

mrf>ia his word

(statement, opinion &c.) proves.


v.

SllaX Xli1=mal8 081;


it is said.

Nb-IEN,
bD"1D^
'D5< m.

v.

*VraK.
m. Amraphel, King of Shin'ar

preced. ilax
iia8i
.'

(h. -11a8)

they say,
it is

Sabb. 19 a

'=1 rib

is lAi flax

told about

(b. h.) pr. n.

and another relation


dost thou- prove?
'a

refers this to R.
;

a. fr.

1B8p,
evening,' nightfall.
PilSh 1S(1) '8a
this

ila8p&c.=1BX8p&c. Hull. 85 a a.fr. 81am 83a whence


Sabb. 23 a
;

a.

ix.Inf. laTa, 8laia.


opinion. 'Y.

126, 'ai 13& originally he


;

was of the

Sabb. VI, 8 C top; Keth. 87 b

a. v.

mean
if

to

say ? Sabb
i.
;

15

b
;

a. f r

fr. Nltfva!? does this 1=38 ... 8^>8 "pa8 8^ this


but
to

h.; ]/d8; cmp. 8hB"<aX) 1) tivilight, Pesik. Vayhi.p. 63 b Pesik. R. s. 17 from nightfall to midnight. 2) (adv.) evening, last night. Meg. 3 a a. e. '31 dri>Bi3 '8 this
(b.
;
,

has been said,


...
.

e.

this applies only to a case ....

Ber. 43 b

a. fr.

laite as if saying, meaning


'31
i33*>

evening you neglected the evening offering. Snh. 40 b 151S1 '8 last night he killed him. B. Mets. 60 a Biiaa!
'8
iffl

dregs of last night (yesterday), opp. to dlVl;

a. fr.

say, viz; v.

1^3. Y.
6a; a.

Kil. IV,' 32 c bot.

'pliaT*

say ye to

&c la^ai

fa"1 !* "Wo, v. 8318;

Answ. 1iai8

fr.Hor. 13 a hblS '8 who orders every thing (as an etymol. of 53la8). 2) to praise, proclaim. Targ. Is. VIII, 13; a. fr. Part. pass. Iiax
say .... Sabb.
q. v.

ilDN! f. (b. h.;=MB8; ^8) truth, faith, reality. Y. Snh. XI, 30 c top '8 dhb bread of truth, unfeigned hospitality.

Y. Meg.
as

Gen. E. s. 96 '8 blB ISM true (unseMsh) charity. a top min bl25 RFpB83 as the Law itself, i.e. I, 70 though the Scroll of Esther were the Pentateuch, Y.
ill)

Ithpe.

1axn8, contr. lanx, 'FP8

Shebu. VI, 37 a top di131


it

"|fi">a8

the truth of &c.

is said,

taught.

Targ. Job

XXXIV, 31.Y.' Yoma


with

contr. Pilaws it has been said

V, end, 43 a nia8r.8, refer, to the opinion

Num. B. s. 12 '31 hUh bffl '8 the truth of the Law is a weapon (of protection) to its owner. 11a8 '83 in fact

of

'PS,

it
;

has been said (above); we have


a. fr.

a been taught. Succ. 15

they said that &c. Sabb. I, 3; a. fr. B. Mets. 60 a a. e. nsbn 11B8 '83 SO wherever an opinion is introduced I* 1
,

!"!

Ithpa. 1K8r,8 same. Targ. Gen.

XXII, 14;
a)
to

with the words 'In fact they


a. e. it is

said' it

means

to say that
3 b bot., a. e.

"int*II

(b.

h.;

1/Di

be thick,

it

(cmp. Ps. XCIV,

Eif. i^axn l) to thrive; to boast, vaunt, be oppressive b 4). Sot. IX, 15 (49 ) l-votf? IpV the
fflS''
;

an established legal rule. Y. Sabb. I, 131B1B a"3 wherever the Mishnah says, 'In fact', from Moses on Sinai, i. e. an v. Frank. Darke p. 286. '811 indeed? Tanh. Noah, 10 (ed. Bub. 15, corr. ace); v. &1-J318.
'31

'83

indicates a rule dating

ancient tradition;

a nobility shall be oppressive (Snh. 97

Der. Er. Zut.

X
a.

nW;

Cant. R. to

II,

13

him). *[2) (denom.

of 8">la to

iClH^ f. ch.=h. na8. 1) cubit. Targ. Ex. XXV, 10; fr.Y. Sot. VIII, 22 c bot. 8MB18 '8 a cubit has six

na
hand-breadths;
rfflBX!*

membrum virile. M. Kat. 17 a rrplo stung him on v his membrum. 3) trnsf.


a. fr.

2)

'^X is

iffiai,

ed.

xa^K

ittlho)

looked as small as &c.

enclosure; protection (cmp. nain).


of the millstones, mill. Ber.

awil

'X enclosure
MSSt).

w\Pl. "p53X

(fr.

Targ.

JS58,
whence
gates of

S*B^, p^, NJ3MK


SjxjBi^,

m.

(v.

K UU;

Ezek. XL, 5

a. fr.

KWTaN. Hull. 59 b '

Sffln

nine cubits.

8|alxo?,

ambiga) a small cup; a measure


B. Bath. 58 b on the
(Ms.
differ,
'31 pB3t J,a3X

containing one fourth of a Log.


... it is

StfrOstf hand-maid, v. xriax.

written,

order)

ninQ5<
S5riDi$

f.

pi. tte

use of the word


(I

-ttfflK.

Ber. 31 b ffliB

Anbag, Anpak a. Antal (as the same measures). Kid. 70 a KSSiS la ina^ will you take a cup (of wine &c.)? [Popular
pronunciation: anpak.] Sabb. 109 b XpSIX; a.e.

' three times

-nax
(Y.

Sam. 1,11; Ms. M. ninax). m. (cmp.


evidence.
h.
bttia)

&6na)

something
nsh3

biSJNl m. (=^ajis,
d^iaiX,'

v. Vfiast)

tangible (='ffiaa ia

IMS
an

lai); plausible reason for cor-

f ....

Zeb. 88 b Ar. (ed.


hffis)

pbaj'TS).

clapper of a bell. PI. Tosef.Kel. B.


.)

recting or retracting
'31 if

Keth. 22 a

'V.

dK

Mets.1, 13 diVraJKh fb
if

ed.Zuck.(readBiVl33&t afii..

she offers a reasonable explanation of her contraNili fc6a)

he put clappers

in.

lb.

p^asx (corr.

ace).

dictory statements, her second one is accepted. Gitt. IX, 9


'X
is
dffl

offered to

laiai provided no reasonable explanation show how the report may have arisen by V. J&na.
pr.
n.
f.

m'fcnjriia^^.y.
"
,

-^^m.
Ex. B,
s.

mistake;

a. fr.

TQtl2^

f.

(aa3;=b.h. n&xa) observatory, watch-tower,

"sOnQiS

Amathlai, legendary

name

of

battlement. PI.

nixaaax.

12

the hailstones

Abraham's mother (ibJIS fa 'X), and of Haman's mother (xrvaTis na '). b. Bath. 9i a
.

formed

'N ' lines of battlements; (Midr. Till, to Ps. bnia). V. xiaiaax.


pi. (v.

lxxviii

"jnD^ m. (denom. of nail* i absorbed by preceding X cmp. next w.) one who rules through fear, tyrannical. PI. "pihast. Der. Br. II, beg.; cmp. E. Hash. 17 a V. )fpi$.
;
.

"liSjlS m.

preced.) platforms or elevations

erected for public spectacles. Yalk. Esth. 1058 all the people shall go out 'X 'f^lfb (read 'X "iflifb; Lev. E. s. 28, end iDIS )lfb, corr. ace.) to the spectacular elevations,
for a

"jilQiS
Lev. E.
s.

f.

ch. (v. preced.) fear-inspiring, powerful.


s.

Jew (Mordecai)
v.

is

to

be hanged. V. X":iaax.

Dan. VII, 7 (quot. Gen. E.


[Ges. H. Diet. iSfiatf, not

44

'Efitt;

Ex. E.

s.

25 tthaiN;

13 'a-W a. 'atf; Yalk. Gen. 77; Lev. 536 'ax).

btua,
yWtk,

wa?.

strong; cmp., however, inax


Berl. 5644 a. m., iStiaiX.]
if, v.

found in editions, fr. ina to be a. fnaiNj [Edit. Letteris,

v. Tttss.

m&npMs,
&1BM8,
1

v.

r^rms.

V*.
'fib

v.

&WMI*.
Yalk. Ps. 794; &iadi:,iX Gen. E.
12, 'X

(t>.

h.) wA<?r,

whither. Ab.

Ill,

*OTD' Ji^

rei-iaa (Ar. egtoDGSX) read lia&ii:;, ('a5X) m. (quaestor,

IN, jN
T

IV, 9
.

a.

"JN IjQ)

same; (interrog.) where? Targ. Gen. ~e. Y. Yoma VIII, 44 d bot. ffift ",a ', (read wherefrom this? i. e. where is your authority?
ch.

xuat'cTcup) qucestor provincialis, assistant of the consul.


1^123

is

... 'X (read fib) the quaestor in the province appointed over its roads, v. Stja.
fcOa

Y. Yeb. XII, 12 d bot. -pb 1&6 S56 )f\n of what use is this old man to thee?; a. e. (relat.) where, wherever. Lev.

pi^m
O^'D'^ltf
1

v.

*rmm
^ad^MXm.
(6vu)(i<j'nf]p=ovo^iaT^-

E.

s.

27 beg.
givest,

'31.

aifii

ns

'X (Yalk. Ps. 727

)ft)

wherever

Y. Ter. VIII, 46 c top, read DiaittilX.

thou

thou givest abundantly.


I"1I3D" <WN read

fcOJtf (b. h.)

oh!

I pray.

Succ.

Ill, 9.

Yoma

VI,

2.

emph. X33X ch.=h. iJX, I. TargTd! Gen.XXII,Y;a.fr.Hull.2 b


&C!S<,

X3jtf

Kfi contr. XJisn.

piov) knife or scissors for cutting nails. Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. Ill, 12 (ed. Zuck. -lUfcrflSK corr. ace). Nid. 17 a

'31 'X as to

myself &c.
Gen.

ila&US; M. Kat. 18
"IB&5J).
"
1

XTJ&13J (Ms. M. ila&ISS,

v.

Ar.

s. v.

Y. Taan. IV, 68 d bot.

'31 tpbffla

X33X1 that I myself should


)il<

surrender the country. PI.

we.

Targ. Y.
a.

XLIII, 8; a. Ber. 49 'X iffO 'Mm. Targ. 0, Gen. 1. c. a. fr


1

b33!^,

^b33S
v.

m.

pi.

(&fi&koi,

v.

Perles Et. St.


15; a.
e.

'

N3SSI, i) v.

sm-*2)=x;x )& if
;
J

let

us see;

fr. xaTOiK,

p. 113)

messengers, angels. Targ. Job

XV,

"pbJOtf,
I.

t^;s.
pr. n. pi.

^33^! I=KaittI Job XXXI, 12;'a. e.


fc^SSSlI, xa?^
nits.

fruit, produce.

Dan. IV, 9. Targ.

S^"1^3^ (read ^ims<?) T


Galatia
"in

Ancyra, a city of
"13^1
,

Asia Minor. B. Mets. 46 b 651MS1 !Spxn&

Ms. M.
f.

(=saa^S) [berries], eggs of


1

lice,

Naz. 39 a

Taan. 22

'

'3X =

mb

ilfina Ar. (Ms.

M.

sm^aii Sp3X, Var. Xp^3, 6tp" ';iK; v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note, Ar. Compl. ed. Koh. s.' v.' S'nsas) the Bithynian and the Ancyrean Denars, one of which was
(ed.

'

repealed by the central Government, the other by the


local authority.

V. Xp^JOiX.

[Ancyra prob. of Semitic


.

blp^K, Dj^JN
v.

m., a popular corrupt, of ecdicus,

SlpilSx'a. ipD^JX."

origin, v. XII^D a. XliifX.]

*&lp
labor;
v.

H'

13S

m.

pi.

Esth. B. to
it

I,

12,

a corruption;

rat) commissioner or superintendent of forced public v. Xi"i53X. Pesik. B'shall. 92 b 'X iJahx (for Var.
Bub., note)

according to the sense


(xataSixoi) convicts.

may have been 'ppilXap

was appointed angareutes.

"wiaraa,
'X "f=h1, prob. to

rwnm ',
be read X^asx
11
.

**nroi38,
Gen.E.s. 64
tion of

nfonax, i-istr,
or
(v.

a corrup-

Xap^ilX

.,

as in Esth. E.

(BivSixxa, outvStxxa)

introd.

[B. Bath. 8 a ;

Ned. 62 b

"

aisia'nt*.]

ation before court


Pileus).
'XI

Gitt.

(ought to

XOpiWilx f. (vindicta, Gr. form manumission of a slave by declarSm. Ant. s. vv. Manumissio and a 20 but does not go free MSPS Y'Sffi ansa have read 'XI lrt&*ttS, v. infra) by referring
pTSISTl nS35 (read SttapilJilSI)
;

sS" JjjN
esp. seizure

f.

(aYyopEi'a, angaria) forced labor, service,

to his wearing a freedman's cap or to a vindicta; Y.

for public services or works.

Y. Ber.

I,

2d

ib.IV, 45 d

trWa

Treat.

bot. '31 'X3

rviXrVK

was pressed

Abadim

ch. Ill (ed. Kirchh.) XBplDSXS.


Gitt.
1.

into service to carry

XXV
'31

(corr. ace).
V'Sffl

myrtles &c. B. Mets. VI, 3 (78 a ) 'X rTOSJ (the ass) was seized for public service. lb. 78 b hlTin 'JO in the case that the animal pressed into service Lev. B.
try.
s.

[Commentators to

c, misled

by

2n33,

guess at embroideries &c.


1883, Nr. 13, p. 150.]

V. Bevue des Etudes Juives

is

sent back again.

12

NM-ilaa 'X
It

ywatt}

they heard that seiz-

WUN

Ab. Zar. 29 a some ed.;


,

v.

X515X.

ure for public service was to take place in the counEsth. E. introd. 'X
(v.
s.

"[bfn

halakh (Ezra IV, 13)


Snh. 101 b
;

means angaria
nii-lSlX.

X^ailSSX).
23 'XI ....

a.

iv.Pl.
Yalk.

Lev. B.

fSM

-,

S"2X though
king).

pr. n. m. Bar Andrai (Andrew). Y. Keth." IX, 33 a top 'X 15.1 f^X those of the family of B. A. (who were very rich). V. h>, 115X.

^"Wltf, 'K IS

annonse and angaries are collected from them.


Esth. 1051 b^BM ;n 'X levies of

women

(for the

D 1J A Vn JS
I,

m. (avopo-yovot) hermaphrodite.

Bice.

Trnsf. 'SO as a forced labor, reluctantly. Midr, Till. Ps.

5; a. fr.

CXII.Pesik. E.
forced labor.

s.

21 B-nSDSO Sj&B (corr. ace.) not as a

^t^TTl^, read BiaJX^X.


*^ 1 Dlalbl"nJS
(read XiOa^TTOX),

WnX2X, Cntta

.^BaWl^X

v.

preced.

f.

(popular pronunc. of avSpoX?)[j,i{/ia=avSpoXif)^ia; cmp.


for
X?j<Jnc)

D^anaa,
Dl'DlMS
"
I '

yt\\>.ty\c,

seizure of men, a
s. v.),

reprisals (v.

Sm. Ant.

Greek right of in gen. punishment of men


Gen. B.
s.

corrupt, of 0iai3iisx.
v.

regardless of guilt or innocence.


'31

26

fifcO

'X

nroiiax,
)5&'
1

m*.
pi. (a

v.

Dip-nix," 6lpi13X) syndics, state-officials. B. Bath. 55 a

J^ m.

Babylonian adoption of ecdicus,

'31 'X

dics

imbsx ^3X Ar. (ed. omit lHlbsx) but if the synexempted him from taxes, it is like a divine grant.
m.,

an androlepsia comes which Mils the good and the bad; Lev. B. s. 23; Num. R. s. 9; Y. Sot. I, 17 a top. Num. B. s. 5 in case of a rebellion 'X Ira IBIS the king orders an androlepsia. [Gen. B. s. 32 Xi&iaVm Pesik. Vayhi, p. 67 a ; Tanh. Bo, 4; Pesik. B. s. 17 niXibaTTJ, nr&a-lTl, 'biiain (corr. ace); cmp. Pesik. B. suppl., ed.
;

S"^^
-*W3,
'X rVHBSfc ins

MS^X

f.,

v.

next w.

Fr. p. 197 a

t>^N m.
enough

pi. (b. h.

riOTM; tpj or t)M)


Sabb. VIII, 4
side curls
lb. 80 b

foc^s or ringlets falling

from

Yeb. 115 b Asheri Gitt. ch. IV, to p. 34 b


.

Wbv

read

as

the temples.

toilet material to
"<S-JiX,

make

TOnbiTiax, ^oim"n:,

v.

x^a^r,.

(Mish. Pes. iB^fflX, Nap.

Talm.

"tilx).

ia

'X ">xai ;n3JO wliat locks are

by
'=1

andife'i

ns^x
. .

XS^iXX

meant by kilkul, and what Answ. the upper and the lower &c. lb. "i lax iax 'i "iai pnsi Ms. M. (ed. ... "i lax x'bx lax) B. Isaac of the school of ... (in recit.

awtros.
queting
hall,

v.

,.
hall'.

^EMtTOH, DWTT73X
royal reception
Ar. ed. Koh.
hall.

ing that Mishnah) used the word andifah (in the sing.) asked 'Will a person waste his upon which B.
. . .

nrnx
shall

JifflW TJX

(ed.

f.(Av8pmTi)&nGen, B. s. 8 biasiilix Va-reiX; corr. ace.) I

make

it

into (use the vacant ground for the erec-

money'
as to

(i. e. of what use is the make a person guilty of a

material for one curl so


transgression

tion of)

a banqueting

when

car.

identification of our w.

[The context forbids the with &

rying
'31

it

on the Sabbath)?

(in the sing.) is

XtnSx XS^liX ">Xa by andifa meant the lock on the forehead. lb.
lb.
(ed. incorr. i&">1S50) it

oTp^in^s;
StftZTfTll?^

v.

-Qi^x.

hifiiWJO ITWta Ms. M.


his forehead

stung
'"

m.

(a.

contract, of v8pi(t, &VT04) statue,

him on

and he

died.

{Rashi :=i'ST1"l !]

also portable bust, image.

Targ. Esth. Ill, 2

(some

pBTisK
E. Hash. 24 b a synagogue 'X fia laipisn Ms. M. (ed. 'X fia filfi) in which they placed a bust (of a Persian king). Snh. 62 b a. ir.Pl. iBlMS, ^a"J^S.
ed.
pi.,

incorr.).

D^13K, rPTDN, 03"D,

v.

preced.

bi3N (nwtk)
X*bi3X
/-

Ab. Zar. 40 b dTsSa att) 'St royal (imperial) busts. M.Kat. 25 b 'X as llpsns Ms. M. (ed. IS'VSphK) all royal statues

Nb^a m
Targ.
Is.

(uto o/e ,
pttjiS).

oppressor. Targ. Koh. VII, 7 (h. text


(

PJ. pbi3X,

<3X).

Targ. Jer. VI, 6 ed. Ven. I "flK (ed. Vien.


ed.

were overthrown. Y. Ab. Zar.

Ill,

42

top.

[Gen. B.

s.

pWixj

oth.

"UK).

pa-^,

XXI,

2;

V,

7,

a.

e.

v.

b^si-ftja.]
f.,

pDmDiS
(6oovi:(DT7j,

Tosef. Kel. B. Mets.IV,

8,

prob. iB'lBi'hist

"'pUltf, read ipi3X, v.

3_3X. Xp T

sub.

6sTpa)

a teethed strigil; cmp. Kel.

XIV,

3 s-mra.

tZJiDS m.
d^ffiSX,

(b. h.; v.ffi3-W) [being],


iffiSX.

man.PI.

(of

ffiix)

Oia3^3Nm.(4vp,4 4 -ivioO<rf,v.W37!.
Ex. B.
'X
affi

s.

27

X^DJXIIIJX

111 -pna) it

statue; (v. ibid. -|aa

ail) ... naS3 (read fiaaM escaped into the hand of a (royal) affi p3lp^K ai> fiaffii). Tanh. P'kude,
.

OlMl'm*

(corr.

ace); Ex. E.
v.

s.

51.

[Gen. E.

s.

pB-fW!*, v.

b^W^X;

Ar.

s.

v. biam-fll*.]

^"^Xpr.n.m.

('AvSplas)

Andray. Y. Meg.IV,75

b
;

25; a. fr. nailSfi nb33 'X Great Assembly, Synagoga Magna, a religious and judicial authority said to have been established by Ezra. Aboth I, 1; a. fr.; cmp. fib33. (flips Ftta 'X the division on duty of priests having charge of the services of the day "raffia 'X the division of priests alternately on duty during one week ; ^aa 'X the division (of Israelites) assisting the priests on duty, by prayers &c. on the platform (laSa) and divided in
const.

Ex. B.

s.

(abbr.

VTDX)

the

Men of the

parties corresponding to the priestly divisions.

Taan.

DT3^3,
Dlta^mJK,-

v.

Dl3^7]l
v.

II,

i.

fr.

e,

OWni^,
(VDM2Tim
^taSTtttS,
name

twists,

CD&J.
a.

overwhelming.
las. pffia

v.

avsyft*.

m. (b. h.; v. preced. a. ffiix) strong, severe, Num. B. s. 7 (ref. to Is. XVII, 11) 'X anush has the meaning of strong; Lev. B. s. 18*

Ar., v.

SWOiamii*.

SJ^Wi^
the adversary

(P n ) injury,

loss.

Targ. Esth. VII, 4

^STWSS! m. (prob. Pers.) Indrafta,


Shabur And.,

is (of)

the King's
v.

loss.

no value or gain Xaaa"! .'xa against [Levy Targ. Diet, reads XpWX expense(?),

of "two species of birds, one called

XpppX.]

and permitted, the other


Hull. 62 b
.

Perm

And., and forbidden.

TO!S
v.

(b. h.;
,

cmp. p3X)

to press.

Eithpa.

n|Str#T. to sigh.

rua,

m
f.

Ber. 59 a
is

v. next w. Yalk. Ex. 391 '51 ITOS as fiSXpa anxious for the honor of the Lord &c.

^"liri^

(Inf. Af. of 1fi3

used as a verbal noun)

TOStf

ch.,

Peil

rp3X,
Is.

Ithpa.

fi!68r

lighting, 'illumination.

Targ. Ex.

XXXV,

same.

Targ.

14; a.

e.

Lam.

^V

- f

'

same

also enlightenment. Targ.

Num.

IV, 16. Targ. Y. Gen.

II, 7.

XXIV, 7; a.' e. Contr. fiSW*. ed.Ithpe. fisrpx, 'px. Ber. 58 b lb. 59 a fiJfia tllSpX Ms. M. (ed. fiSXpa fifOX) he sighs. Pesik. E. s. 18, end; Pesik. Haom. p. 72 a fiittia ^Iffi he
I,'

4;

11. Targ.
II,

Targ. 0. Ex.

23 late

W8
(in

pi. of.

V*.
;

began to

sigh.

(Coptic anokh) I. Pesik. E. s. 21 Yalk. Ex. 286 Egyptian) 'X Anokhi is Anokh. Esth. E. to I, 22 -pni pffia (corr. ace).

?p^

/"Il"l3!^
;

f.

(b. h.; preced.) sigh, grief.

Ber. 38 b ; a.

e.

^m

(Jtri

ir!l3^If.(inj,!-ifi3)%er. Targ. Y. Ex.

XVI, 13;

14.

V^aiDa, fbaiax,
IIDN,
pi.

rv^.

mraa,
(v,

nrpiru (Ktriruaii,

wmi)
a.

t.

preced.) tray, board'. Nidd. 7 a '3X (Ar.


'3).

T'bul

Yom

of

iittw.

IV, 2

Gitt. 62 a ; Tosef. Kel. B. Mete. VI, 7 XtTlfi3X.

-ctJliN, nJlJiS f. (annona) prop, annual produce, hence ration, or portions of provision granted to courtiers as salaries or pensions. Gen. B. s. 47 the king 'X lb fiasa raised an atmona in his behalf, i. e. granted

WffiN,

^n^$
KinnD^

WmK m m
-

pi.

of X3X, ijk.

>

p-

N
4.

h ?^)

res t- '

n>,

< /<>*

beams. Targ. I Kings VI,


f.

him a

pension. lb.

s.

87

"jiffi

'X HSrVin iJ8 Ar. (ed. fibSIS)


a. fr.

pi.

(ran) sighs. Targ.

Lam.

I,

22.

I shall cut

down

(reduce) thy pension;


s.

PL

frisiSX,
s.

rYMiSK.

Ex. E.

^b">5t:3K,

'5<

41 hi313X (corr. ace).

Lev. B.

D^S

pr. n.

Beth AnVbila, name of a


Tosef.

23

n"P331X pa53 (corr. ace) annonse are collected


lb,
s.

Jerusalem 'family. Y. Peah VIII, 21 a hot.


IV, ii Kasas ed.Zuck.,

from them,
pi.,

Peah

10 d^isx Ar. (ed. biisx annonas, ace

^Vaiass

&c.

(Var. xbaas, XBah).

incorr.

ed. bl3i3X). [Cant. E. to 1,7

read bMBX.] Cmp. pS-lX, StaiS^K.

rawa*
pSllSD^, "Q'Wfi m.
prob.
I,

a^p^Bis
Arab, hindeb,
ace); Pesik.

(ivtipiov,

Naha'mu

p.

126 a
s.

a.

fr. PL 'pfWIMX

fr.

27 a top 'pSIBJK (corr. ace).

S13 to flow] 'curl, cmp. iBi^fct) endive. Y. Kil. Pes. '39 a iSIJin (Bashi

parties to a suit. Deut. B.

5 yipiliBisth (corr. ace).


pr. n.

blDtoS 0^"3tf)
of Syria. Targ. II Esth.
I,"

m. Antiochos
s.

(III)

131*3111,

Ms. isian).
v.

2.

Gen. B.
v.

23;

a. e.

Wt^!*,
Oim&i,
<ic

next w.

omh, n^ji^x,
(v.

-.

'Qi' v

B3

m.

nextw.) ^nfioeAuin, -

of A'ntiochia, resident of A. Gitt. 44 b '1B3K; Tosef. Ab. Zar. Ill (IV), 18; Y. Gitt. IV, 46 a top "11B3N. P/.
cb. iS3*ia!X.
corr.

b^tM!*,
m.
pi.

V.

biSTOiX.

Targ. Y. Gen. X, 18 (ed. ii03B3X, 1S1B3

>WtMK,
(pi.

fcWtMK,

corruptions; read KjBtf*

ace; h. text "nun).

of ifjLariov) blankets used at the bath which

may

also serve as cloaks (v.


a

Sm. Ant.
Ill,

s.

v.

Pallium).

Y. Kil. IX, 32
pr.
n.'

bot,; Y.

M. Kat.

82 a (explain, the

('Avxio^sta')

1)'

Antioch, surnamed Epidaplmes,


sit-

sort of 113^3 in question).

the capital of Syria founded by Seleucus Nicator,

bH

'~)"nT

:23!tf,

read

biTOs,
lat.

uated on the Orontes.

Targ. Y.
.

Num.

XIII, 21
;

a.

e.

(Hamath

in Bible).Keth. 67 a
bffl

Gitt.44 b

a.fr. Y.Shek.

^tlDSt
kettles,
1*113

f.

(aYYO&^xi), iyYufi^xTj,

mutilat. in-

VI, 50 a bot. '

1^ Daphne near Ant.;

Lev. B.

s.

19

citega) a receptacle for vessels,

.2) the country or district of Ant, Antiochene. Y. Dem. II, 22 d top; Y. Nidd. Ill, 48 a bot.; a. e.; v. nVin, xnbin a. nart.
.

WO

tripods

&e

Sabb.

Ill,

4 (41 a );

a stand for hanging in Gem. ib. one opin.,

IS antichi (in the Mishnah)


fire

means a

vessel suspend-

ed between
vessel, the

places (heated bricks); another opin.,

p1B3,
^fttt!*
'

v.

T^m.

1111 IS a metal vessel suspended within a caldron-like

vacant space beneath being


(ed.

filled

with

coals.

pr. n.

(AvatoXtoi) 4wfoft.

Y.

Dem. V,

Ib. (in evidence of the latter opin.) fiBlll xiffiB B'-'SX 'X
'31

24 d bot.

Ms. M.

fiaiBpi hBraifi B"3>X)

an
Ill, 6

antichi,
a

even
as in

when

cleaned of coals &c. Y. Sabb.

bot. Tosef.

birbiajN,

Bets. Ill, 20.

Y.

ib. I,

60 c bot.

'31

rt>S3

'&

K1M3

the case of an antichi which

fell

&c*M.

Kat. 28 b (in

bU^ID^N

pr. n.

m. Antoninus,

1)

Boman em-

a funeral dirge) 'Kb

peror freq. mentioned as a friend of B. Judah Han-Nassi,

bone
is

and supposed to be Ant. Alexander Severus (Graetz) or Ant. Marcus Aurelius (Bap. a. oth.). Ab. Zar. 10 a b 'tH -Q bWlbX Severus son of A.; Ib. A. son of Severus.

fctia 1B031 X330 atoll 111 take the the jaw (the base in which the vessel suspended) and let water be put into the antichi, i. e.

(pin) out of

body and
sq.;

soul are

now

separated, the latter being the

vessel going

back

to the (divine) spring;

Y. Meg.

one report that A. embraced the Jewish religion, another &c. Y. Snh. X, 29 c "IJIBSS a. "iVlBlK cmp. Y. Kil. IX, 32 b top. Koh. B. to IX, 10 '=1 &w>BSIrt (corr. ace.) 2) HCTSn 'X A. junior, grandson of the former. Ibid, to X, 5.' [3) (?) a Boman general mentioned in conversation with B. Joh.
I, ltf>

bot. '31

pVia mst there

is

[Ms.

M.

Ki31B3!)6

.... KSSa

.,

cmp. Koh. XII, 6 v. Babb. D. S

&" b" "l^" t3JX


1
l

f.

(ttVT(xpi)3t4)

an agreement allow-

ing the creditor the use of a pledged object (in place of interest on the loan). Y. B. Mets. VI, end, ll a '6t nn

b.

Zaccai; v. &1B131N.]

Mlh rPSi"! antichresis

is

considered usury.
v.

bitMfcJ,

v.

eiosta.
v.

ab^a, tf^^a,
To^aaa, v. toym.
1.

*tK.

^biix,
T3pTB3,

i&iw.

v.

-mrtiH.
pr.

&13TO!*,
gonus,
I,
.

WM
,

('AytNouc;) Antinous
Ill,

n.m.('AvT >cK)4Hl

1)

A. of Sokho, disciple of Simon the Just. Aboth


a. fr.

W'T'nm

Y. M. Kat.

82 a

3.-2) Bets. 34 a

B. Elazar son of
I,
,

A.Tern.

21 a

ed. (Ar.

BBiBK). [Y. Snh.


f.

19 d v. SIDiJSS*.]

bTlQB^aX,
'ptt&' Ta3K,
l

read
v. after

y")Jp'Ep!K
cate.

(&VTi7papifj)

i)( 4vT("]fpa<pov)iujpKnext w.

Targ. Esth.
.'

Ill,

14 Mus. (ed. XSlBil); Esth. B. to


ib.),

ibid, (explain.

")Wan

2) anpiver to

letter.
)

Gen.
give
pi.

B.

s.

67

ib Stt Ar. (ed. KB111B5K, corr. i&


letter).

b^tasroas,

b"WD3s* (biD^a)

me
is

an answer (to the emperor's

Ib. 'X

'jn

where

the answer?

b"lp^PI2DK m.

(AvrfStxot) opponent in a suit, in


s.

Antipatris, a town north-north-west of Jerusalem, founded by Herod the Great and named after his father. Gitt. VII, 7 (76 a ) (the second B freq. dropped). Y. B. Mets. VII, end, ll c Y. Taan. IV, 69 b top &11S
. .

gen. adversary. Gen. B.

82.Ib.

s.

100 blprPBSK (corr.

fr.

Tosef. Gitt. VII (V), 9 bVlBiBSI*, OT1BB

.,

(eorr.

n'HE3>" t3!]!S: f. ( V receA.)ofAntipatris,Antipatridic. Sabb. 90 a "8 Vn3 Ms. M. (ed. 'pIBSSSSt, Ar. ynaffiBSX); Nidd. 62 a nilBSBSX Antip. nitrum.
l

Bets. Ill, 62 a top.

Y. Sabb.

I,

4 a bot.

&i1HB3

(corr.

ace).

Cmp. K**r*3S.Deriv.
p.

"S'i'*TO5S inhabitants

of

Ant, Targ. Y. \l, Gen. X, 18.

DIBBIMK,

v.

e-nasiBSK.
Y.

TE32fc$ Pesik.E.s. 24,

122

ed.

Friedm. 'xa f^UBa,

l^bX.

^MN,

v. iB*ia.

^TlQiX,
....
;

y. bfcnasi*.

ND^iaDS, n^s^^, WH^tf, arp

m. (corrupt, of XBS1M!* ovOuTtaTOi;) proconsul (residing in Oiesarea). T. Meg. Ill, 74 a T. Ber. V, 9 a top; Koh. B. to III, 6. [lb. to XI, 1 KBi&BW, iBi>B3X and var. corrupt,
i

a "P~I123!$ Y. Sabb. VII, 10 bot.

'M

5>pTO, v. -passa.
q. v.

DTfiaDJS, prob.
IV, 46 a
i"ltt)

corrupt, of &i"lBBiB?N

Y. Gitt.

'X if a slave

escaped to A., he

may

be ex-

3d.]

tradited; v. 131X11.

iDinB^as,
OI'IBBIBSX.

b"n&^3,
KB-^t?5.

b-iBTaas,

v.

^S,

!~[Di< (=b. h. rir, sec.

r.

of }1, cmp. )}&

a. b.

SETB^aax,

h. nss); Pi! nsiss (SIS!*) to press, wrong, oppress; to imb pose, overreach in dealing, v. nswis. B. Mets. 59 Hss$aln
llfl

v.

UN he who wounds

a stranger's (proselyte's) feeling,


"
(

)0" 'p" I3DN


l l

m. ('Avti-KaicrapoO Pro-Ccesare, the


85,

lb. 49 b laniSiStl) Sia "b

return to

me

the amount

highest dignitary next to the Emperor; in gen. vice-rot/.

with which thou hast overreached me.


ismsNia (Ms. e.
(Ms.
l

lb. 50 a top lb. 5i a

na

Gen. E.

s.

53;
,

s.

end

(also t>ipB3K).

iniiixnsm, v. infra).
fr. 'jSitj.Mish.

isms:*

btTj5i

m$

M.

iSnSJKlB,

IV, 2 larTOixB, v. fiMia,


WfllKti), v.

v.

eifCTK.
v.

Ms. E.
D.
S. a.

1 iJtWiS-m), v. nsjirl,
1.

Ms. E. 2

Eabb.

note).
lb. 49 b '3 i which lb. 50 b '31!) ia (Ms. M.
[In.

enpmtMa, ppTta:a,

o^im*.
of
.

Nithpa. nsxra to be overreached.

WTTt33N
113DH3S,
v.

pi., v.

6MS.

them has been overreached ?


fr.

n.3ixna); a.

[Nithpol. of ))&, "|3isn3, v. supra.]

Y.

-pasta*.

btSDN

m. (Va3)

AwM,
;

one fourth of a Log (liquid


NbB3. V.

measure). B. Bath: 58 b

v.

8^B5K.

"OQDStf m. (svxoXeui;) procurator, mandatary. Y.


Snh. il/heg. 19 d ' "ft mail (ed. incorr. l!=B3X trb) let him appoint a mandatary. lb. WQ2E1 'Kl can the mandatary take an oath for his client?

I. "ON (b- !!; demonstr. *,, fr. [fb. IV, 5 1STI 138 (Y. XlSTl), reverential transcription of mni 83X, to avoid the utterance of the Tetragrammaton.] PI. 13X. Keth. I, 6; a. fr.
;

v. iD3)

Succ. 53 a

a. v.

*W,

V.

K#S.
pr. n. pi.
(v.

tfj^N, |5^3S
f

ipii3W) an ab-

a;bt3D,

N^b^N

pi-

(of toJK;

^h

breviation' of ipii31S* hia, Bithynia, a district of Asia

Minor. B.Mets. 46 b 'X 131T theDenars issued in Bithynia;


v.

Euth E.

Greek 8vtXo4, SvtXov &c. and our w. SvtXst'a, antlia) baling, out bilge-water, pump (with wheels and buckets). to II, 19 iB3K blbl Lev. E. s. 34 'VbSS (ed. &&1B3N, corr. ace.) the pumping wheel. Tosef. Makhsh. Ill, 4 'jn'blB 'X i3Sa on account of their baling machine (besprinkling the wheat). lb. Mikv. IV, 2 8fVBl.
;

uraSS for var.

lect.

pi,
KH^i* T
"153.

v. ^3i?it.

5tf"lP3!tf pr. n. pi. v.'dOM!*; cmp. next w.

m. (=XlJi3 bs by
;

the creek) shore; v. itnSi?,

B. Mets. 107 b

a. e.

toa,

y.

-fym.
p. 22)

TnJCOit'
perh.

Pes. 112

b
,

a word in a
a.

charm formula
prob.=next w;

against thirst (var. lect. Eabb. D. S.

1.),

n3t33S

Mass. Tsits. (ed. Kirchh.

4m-

toniana, a cloak; v.

WB3K.
Till. Ps.

'tll^ CplW**)
for b) a sauce of oil

m. (IXa^opov, 3 corrupt, and garum (to which wine is some'31

^"O^DSS
S^a^ia

Midr.

XV,

beg., perh. 'pBiS'ia or

times added). Ber. 35 b sq.

ia

'!*

elaiogaron contains
all

(monetae) mints; cmp. niiOaDlrfjX.


y.

the juice of beets


boiled vegetables.

oxygaron the sauce of

kinds of
Xabini

&mtm
rrnuBta^N,

Yoma

76 a

Shebu. 23 a '

i"3>

'jiM*.

perhaps
.

if

used as an admixture to elaiogaruml Tosef.

y.

Bets.

II,

d 16 '=1 11-rtSl p-iiiaaiO 'K (Y. Bets. II, end, 61

'31 pinaV')i'ni3iX, corr.

iDiTl'DDX, DTlTD^lS

pr. n. pi.

(AMxapaSo;) An-

Tosef. Ter. IX, 10; 12; Shebi. VI,

ace; cmp. Eashi to Shebu. 3. Koh. E. to

1.

c).

I,

18

taradus,'n Syrian town opposite the Isle of Aradus. Y.

40TJ8

N^JX,

v. x?3ix.

:JjS (sec.

r.

of"jX,

cmp. ytn)

1) to rub, polish, finish,

esp. to glaze vessels, to line (with onyx).

Tosef. Kel. B.
Pi.) cleaji
v.

J5^DN,

v.

xpx^x.
Ill,

Mets. 83 c bot., read XTlX, contr. of

I,

'31

yta

'(33X11)

.... 61&S (or

133S41W

vessels
TjiSJ.

tD"0&t Y. M. Kat.

which one lined with unclean glaze (onyx);


2)

(cmp.?|3n) to wafce sore,

to grieve.

Denom.T|XII.

:JDS I m.

(preced. 2)) grief, wrong. B. Mets. 59 a all

gates are sometimes closed except the gates (of prayer)

nj"0!X

f.

Cjjx)

^n'e/",

retired mourning,

esp.

the

of those wronged

by men

(v. i"iX31X),

for

it says,

(Amos

status of the

mourner between death and burial of a kinsman, contract, to iTJjiSJt, WlV'SX. Lam. B. introd. (E.
4)

Abbahu

WSBlra 'X aninab


top
'31

Y. Hor. Ill, 48 a

'X

WK

is

indoor (retired)

grief.

what

is

aninah?

Lord stands' on the wall of anakh and in-his hand he holds anakh (oppression)." Ib. P1X31X 'X lTtn aVlSI the Lord hears the prayer of the wronged, for it says &c; y. xmix.
VII, 3) "Behold the
:J31S!

The time from death

to &c. Y. Pes. VII, 35 a top n3i3X

tVTlri ftMs observance of Sninah by night is biblical. Gen. E.s.85 he is named Onan TOSSS 'X Xtintii because he brought mourning over his early death.

II

(b.

h.,

prob.

fr.

a demonstr.

"jX,

cmp. p,
s.

TjW &o.J
beg.

a. i?X,

i33X) plummet, plumb-line.. Lev. B.


fit

33,

by the plummet (Amos VII, 7) the Great Sanedrin are meant whose number (71) corresa. e. '31

"muso

'X

rWDfcfj

f.

same. Kidd. 80 b
ch. same. Targ.

a. fr. in

Babli.

ponds with the numerical value of ^3X.


=|5^'

fctiTlWOS
'

Lam.

II, 5; a. e.

N|5^D,

v.

KgK

a.

Xp^SX.

S&^v.X&pX.
1AD" DS m.
1

(S3X) oppression, ill-gotten wealth. Targ.

Ab. Zar. 8 b Ar. -J3X (ed. a variety of gypseous alabaster, onyx; a glaze. Ib. ll b 'X3 'p&nai Ar. (ed. ^sa) the streets are paved with &c. (for the procession). Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. I, 3, v. ?|3X. Lev. E. s. 33 nothing makes the kettle durable '31 PD3X X^X but its glaze lining; so says the Lord
stone of a fine'flinty texture.

^T$ m

"3x) J))

Onyx Agate,

a semipellucid

pX). 2)

Is. I,

13
!

a. e..

'31

t)333X I

am

your lining
s. v. "p).

(stay) in trials (incorr. in

some
l&"0N|.
f.

ed. a. Ar.

ltfr)

(preced.) oppression.

Targ. Koh. V, 7;
"
,

DDS<

(b. h.; v.

n
II,

1 12 1 Hall.

b"01$ m.
II,

pi. (v. BiD-'S; vijao;) islands.

Tosef. Ter.

v.

TpX. Sabb. 105 a

'ppi'ioia 'X

T^XII; cmp. qpx) I. Pesik. E. s. 21, anokhi may be interpreted

11

(also

a.

psT); Y. Shebi. VI, 36 d

as an acrostichon rrtlSTi

tmrS

*H15&3

X3X I myself have


;

6^3;

Gitt. 8 a Ita).

written, have given (the Law).


v. TliSK.

Pesik. Bahod. p. 109 b


;

3
!?.

13fi_3X, 13113.

Ber. 14 b

a. fr.

V. i3X,

13X.

SSSD'jN
'21 S>"3

com.

(v.

XSD'1 }) wade, o/ casf meta/, opp.


b

Xnplix'of wrought or stretched metal. Sabb. 59


(Bashi ed.

'XI

"j^bas,.,
*J"l3"l5Di$ m. (d^oXoyETov) reading desk, pulpit.. Kel. XVI, *7 Ar. pSJN (Var. in E. S. prtOK, ed. yisaSK; corr. ace). Y. Meg. Ill, 73 d bot. '53X, '531X (corr. ace). Tosef.

X3&W)

as to those

made

of cast metal

there

is

no

difference of opinion.

lb.

be read

"ip^a, v.

Ms. M.) what

is

made

Ip^S 'X (prob. to of cast metal is

more precious

(original).

Kel. B.

Kam.

II, 3

'31 t>ViB

pablb IX ed. Zuck. (Var.

D^IS"^

Targ. II Esth.

I,

2 read S'O&iBX pr. n.

m. (Antioehus) Epiphanes, King 'of

Syria.

>>, ed. pis 1V1S read pi>X3X; used as fern.) a reading desk spread out is clean, folded together is

p>

unclean (susceptible of levitical uncleanness).

r?j*Af.ofp.
fO!tf,

f>D2 m.

(ya,

pS,

sec. r. of

pX,

p3>)

[%W

nwibaa,
IDS
wrong,
(b.

v.

mjai.
r.

bundle], only in pi. const.. pfflS

^X^X
12 b

(9) flax-stalks after

h.

sec.

of

"jist,

v. "jlX)

to ^)ress,

oppress,

they are soaked, beaten and baked.

B. Mete.
(Ar.,

a II, 1 (21 ).

Y. Succ.

I,

52 b hot.; Bab.

ib.

Ms. M., Tosef.

ib. I, 6 iS'VS); a. fr.

V.

pw.

one tvho feels grieved, mourner, esp. v. Mist. 0a, mourner before the burial of a kinsman, contrad, to iax v. fi3. M. Kat. 14 b 'X 2"npa may officiate
;

pX

aj$!*,

v.

xpx :? x.

b PI. p31X. Snh. 47 at sacrifices though being an Onan. X>X "pSSXha 1">M xb they observed no mourning ceremonies but lived in silent and retired mourning. Pern.

'X

fctp'ON m. (p3X) trouble, affliction. Targ. Y. Gen. XXII, 20; a.e. PZ.ip^X, "pP^X (often used as a singular).
Targ. Lev. XXI, 10 (affliction by death in the family)
a. e.

feeble.

Denom. px complaining, fastidious, nsnn i^sx fastidious of taste, easily taking an aversion, delicate. Pes. H3 b Cmp. SpFi&ix.
n331X. Keth. 53 a .
PI.
.

Cmp. Xp33X.
Nithpa.
f.

pxp

to

feel

wronged, complain of being,

NDIp^X

same. Targ. Ps. CII, 21.

overreached, v. rt3X.

VII,

1?^ 15^ ch to be grieved, to mourn. Targ. Koh. 4.Denom. ySN; f. NpSX, with Jtt-fin=h. "p3!*, v.
'

h"WS n^

'X time pressed


11
;

him.Part.
a.

pass.

b^SX

1)

wronged &c. Targ. Hos.V,


of his

preced.

Hull. 112 a ftT\S1 ' he


;

was

fastidious, delicate.

vented, forced, v. preced. Naz. 23 a 'X b3^a

e. 2) unavoidably prehe had no will


a. fr.

Ber. 24 b

B. Bath. 23 of N3X.

-hS1

'X I

am

&c.

own

(being drunk). Ned. 27 b ;

Af. bi31X to oppress. Targ. Jer. VII, 6 (h. text'rfci).


"IDSSS pi.

Ithpe. bixnx,

d^xnx,

contr.

b^X.

1) to

be robbed;
Is.

&tDDH=sK

to be fined, (of official extortion); &c.

Targ.

XXI,

2.

X3K, V. N3N.
inserted; p3X)=Xj5i5iS.

Lev. E.
Targ.
will

s.

34

WKta

'jlSXI

(read ll&SXna -(inxl or 'jlJW


'v. "vat)

S^j^DDSS m. (=81a,
Targ. II, Esth. V,

",13b3Xa; Yalk. Lev. 665

"palta ',inx\

that you

Y.Gen.XXXVIII, 25*^5"!*
les. 1.

my distress.PI.
tells

ip3_3X troub-

lose

through extortion &c.

2)

Targ. Y. II Gen. XXII, 14

accident, be unavoidably prevented.

to meet with an Ned. 27 a sVvbWJ*

(Y. I T^SK).
'31N) his

Cant. E. beg. none

tvnm

'

(some ed.
to
I,

xnx he met with an


Ib.

accident and did not

come

in time.

troubles except after his release;

Koh.E.

12

ipliX, read

ip*3K. Targ. Y. II Gen. XXXVIII, 25 ipai3X

Ar. the distressed (ed. KipiiS). Cmp.

pw

a. deriv.

*|2jjN adv.
to diisbtt)
jflisa).

(a^aYXVj) perforce, of necessity (corresp.

Jtfll was he not unavoidably prevented he died during the appointed time)? Keth. 16 b lbWifctl Xlft ^bisnx they were prevented from forming the bridal procession [prob. alluding to government interference; Eashi: through excessive drinking]. [D^fPX

bisn^X bS^a

(since

Gen. E.

s.

12

if

human being

spreads

to

grow

ill,

v.

bWiX

a. bb3.]

a tent
loose.

'31 nihil) i"X> 'X it

must

in course of time

become

Cmp. Y. Ber.

I,

2 d top.

*fittTj38

/ grown camel. took pity on him

(TO3)

f-

(=h.

n^n,

np^)

Midr.' Till, to

CIV, 24 and the

'lion

(the dog), for she (the camel), (read


lion,

XW)
dog
is

is

a friend of the

'XI

jOSd XS^31 and the


ib.

who acts violently, a violent bnb as a rule the gentile 60 c top.PI. d^bSX yb|X. (among the gentiles). Esp. (law) Annas, one who is in possession of property bought from one who obtained it by force
(preced. ws.) one
man. B. Bath. 45 a Xlh 'X
is

QjN

m.

i*iS3

violent (lawless). Y.Kidd.

I,

Hull. 94 b 'Xrt 136a on account of the lawless

a friend of the camel; Yallc.


1.

862 xnip3pX,

xnp*>3pX, Zay. Eaan. a.

Xn*<p3X.

VII, 6 (5)

or consfiscation, owner of reclaimable property. Kil. '31 STIB5 'Xh if an Annas put seeds into a

Wltf
as to

(b. h.; sec.

r.

of SIN, ]/"lX;"cmp.

px, px, Oin


do

meaning cmp.

6)13,

"3X &c.) o 6ei, force; to

violence; to outrage &c.

if one in and gullet out of their Ib. haj5> i"lb3X if the animal strained neck so as to dislocate the organs. Gitt. 44 b Hull. 131 a '31 1B3XU) i-ih if royal officers took forcible possession of (seized,) his barn. Keth. Ill, 4 bsixh he who violates a woman. Part. pass. f. h&ISX an outraged woman. Y. Yeh. VI, 7 C a. fr. Masc. b!3X the victim of an accident, unavoidably prevented. Ned. 27 a X3am 'X '31 the Merciful (the Law) acquits from responsibility him who is the victim of an unavoidable accident; a. fr.

Hull. 45 a di3aida 'X

vineyard (creating Kilayim), and it is reclaimed. Ib. from what time and onward 'X X^p3 is one called an Annas (who may consider himself in undisturbed possession)? Answ. SplBilBa (v. Y. ib. 31 a ) from the time the

cutting presses the windpipe

name
is

of the original

natural position.
its

no longer named
,

after

owner is sunk (when the property him). PI. as above. Y. Succ.

IV, beg. 54 b v. *ipsn.

'80J$

5^Wtf
rea d

Targ. Y. It Gen. X,2,


-

v.

X^blX.

ITl^PMit

read Tn^bSX.

aaroaa
*P#
whence,
is it

xai^x.

(b. h.;

sec. r. of C]1X;

to be

angry.
it

Pi.
freq.

v.

S)BX) to swell, bloiv,

C||S to quarrel.

Hull.63 a

why

Pi. b|X to violate.

Num. E.
'5

s.

14 SbSS& to violate her.


to

called. Anafah? '31 d5> nBSXaU) (not nSfcWattJ, v.

Eashi

Nif. b3X3 to be forced, overcome,


accident. Ber. 13
b

meet with an
sleep.

a. 1.)

because

quarrels with

its

kindred.

nrt2

overcome by

Hull. 31

f&aai hd3X3

if

she dipped in the water by an accident

&3<tf m. (more
in
pi. i'B3.

X&X

q. v.) 1) face,

front; freq.

Ib. 45 a b3Xtn S&tt) nasSl provided the

so that its organs be dislocated.

animal is not forced Keth. I, 10 hb3X3 she

Targ. Ps.

LXXXIV,
him.Pi.
a.

10; a.

fr. 2) with prep.

a, in sight of, before. B.

Mets. 86 a rVfiaxa xaab

he
SS).

was outraged;
COiS,
fut.

a. v. fr.

locked the door before


Ia25 13B3)

i&Jxa (Targ. also 'X

Targ. Y.Gen.XXIII,10;

e. Hull.' 121 a WVta 'X3 (=h.

63^ ch. same; 1) to take by force, snatch, Sam. XXIII, 21; a. fr. 2) to oppress, rob a. fr.Arakh. 16 a nrb 'pbJfcn 'p'blxi and they (violent men) go and rob him (or force him to feed them, v. Eashi a. 1.). Lev. E. s. 34 '31 .paipx j3i&3X OiWi&SK) he forced them, made them managers of public charities. 3) (cmp. 11535) to distrain,
rob. Targ. II
(h.'plDS).

B.
a. fr.

for itself, singly. Targ. Y. Deut. I, 6; a. e. Mets. 22 b .Keth. 7 b imiSSNa in their presence;

Targ. I Sam. XII, 3; 4;

iSOstf

f.

0B3)=h.

ilB>i3Sn

waving. Targ. Y. II Lev.

VII, 30'(20) (some ed.

i*iB3K).

fine.

press; restrain.

Targ. Amos. IV, 2; a. fr.; v. Xbl'3X. B. ?Bath. 57 b one must

^"'blS^^

Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. VI, 5 ed. Zuck., read

4) to urge,

i-P12JB3

bjia>

restrain himself (turn his eyes

away

forcibly).

Hull. 133 a

pipIMN

read

"(ISipaax.

pttupss
o

!tf"TlOi<

f.

(dvocpopd) official return.


'St

PI. hiiOissx.

annona, capitation tax and forfeiture.


Sin

Gitt. 58 b

Pesik. Shek. p. 18 b

**HB fltBS
s.

made out two

military
s.

31

naha son

if

a gentile (Boman) obtained

returns (census);

Num. B.

2 niX"n&3X; Pesik. B.

11

of a Jew's property in consequence of seizure

mxiilBX
pi.

(corr.acc). [Not to be confounded with ni*"lB3X,

of writtSK.]
ffs"

and subsequently sold it to a Jew, the Sicarion law finds no application (and the property must, without any indemnity, be restored to
for a debt or of forfeiture
its

JISJJS

f- ([.rcop(a)

trade; also merchandise.


(straps, poles &c. for
'31

'X "^3 merchant's

journey for business, traffic, implements


II,

original owner; v. -ppi-ip^a) ; 'si

na2S

'XI

and the

property seized for forfeiture must have been in the


possession
of the
gentile

carrying goods). B. Mets.


(if

^3

for twelve

months (during
to reclaim
it

WX

'X merchant's implements

found) need not be


of our

which the Jew might have had a chance


as illegally seized;
v.,

publicly announced (for return to the owner). lb. 23 b


sq.; Y. w.),

however, the objection, and sub*|lp"Hp'1 &

B. Mets.

II,

beg. 8 b ; Tosef.

ib. 1 (definit.

sequent emendation of
^S.S.3 'X

for 'X,

ibid.).

Ib. "pit

Midr.

Till, to Ps.

CXVIII, 20

liflB

'X

ypHn

arranged

his journey with the caravan.

[Also !"P'TO?i-*j

there
'SI

is

in Babylon (under the Persian government) no anparuth, (which is interpreted) 'X "p"l "p&t

the laws concerning the purchase by a

Jew

of pro-

"^MK
&O0!tf

read ^B3BX.
Tosef.

perty which a gentile had seized for forfeiture find no


application in the well regulated Persian state because
Ill
(IV),
27,

Hull.

Var.

X->&a,

v.

the owner might have gone to court,


aggrieved. Tosef. Gitt.

if

(III),

2. PI.
i3X

ni*~!B3X.
I.

OlJl*"!]^ m.
speech,

Sh'lah. (quot.in Ar.) '31 'X


(kitiko-joi,

pa Vj13

he felt himself Y'lamd. (theLord) take

epilogus)

concluding

X, 16
a

'31

argument, inference; peroration. Koh. B. to 'X ^nnn (Solomon) in his wisdom began

concluding

argument;

(Midr.

Till,

to

Ps.

LXXII

sou vbi)

from them promises to pay in instalments (promises of amending their ways, repentance) and give them extension. Tanh. ib., end, a citizen was paying annonm 'X 3t"i131 and signing agreements of forfeiture; (Num. B. s. 17
rYPSBX, v. 1S1&N).
[Ibid.
s.

2 ni501B3X, v. XliBSX pi.]

O^MS,
srb^a,
v.

corr. as preced.

Targ.

7^ Koh. XII,
( sec -

r - of

Tw v
>

11 'pSaXI,

(h. text d^SlaS; gloss yrTCSKI, clerical error for

?^ to 8Suee!!e in fasten. readyspaxi which are fastened pamxi


1 '

V"

>

*Ym
y.

or

yiaiffll,

embodied in the text of some


21, Ar., v. 3a|3.

ed.).

Targ. I

Sam. XIII,
!*!*?.
-

tlj?^^ ^SDH,
p&Dtf, j5S?DN,
v.

pDitf Y.

Bice. I, 63 d bot. Hlpaixa, v.

p?X.

aws.
p3!tf (sec.
r.

of pix,

v.

pan), Pa. pit* to press, choke.


4.

fflpMS,

v.

ropp:.
corr. as

Part. pass.

p|Xa choked, grieved. Targ. Ezek. IX,


&c.

Cmp.

pW. V. Sp^JK, 'xp3_3X

l^pMS,
ji^p&^H
(Ms.

next w.

Np2X
m.
(o|x<paztvov, sub. IXaiov) oil
II,

B. Mets. 46 b v.
,

SpX^X.
sj of Imard. a species

unripe olives? Targ. Esth.

12 '&3X.Pes. 43 a
3;
a.

made of ppiBax
s.

nplDSSSl JlpD^I
T

(b,

h.;
s.

pitA) p3X)

Tanh.

M.

"(ISp^Bax).

Men. VIII,
Cant. B.

e. Gen. B.
'pB^X

98

Balak! Jalak[ 9;'Num. B.

20.
v.

|D

(corr.

ace).

to IV, 8

(corr.

np^SSl II

f.

camel,

XpX3.

ace).

anipia,
*rfi""l0!$
f.

v.

v?*.
pi. (a

(fit)

or 152

|/1B) a
object,

ftreafc,

division,

whence
will a

1) the

purchase of an odd
to

of one of a pair.
SilDIS ta"JX ^31

^D^pD^, "^UZ^b m.
or 'paap

contr. of fatsp p3X,

Sabb. 80 b
temple)?

(ref.

SB^ax

q. v.) 'X

VTilSa

"W,

v. "fcpilj* a. its bibl.' equivalent

"W)
arm

loop
(or

man buy

a half of a thing (as a cosmetic for one

or hook for stumped limbs, a sort of artificial


leg; v. infra).
ed.

2)

partial payments,

according to

an agreement (invalid Jewish law) of term payments with the


(v.

Sabb. VI, 8 'plina 'X Mistin. a. Y. (Bab.


artificial

66 a

'p'k)

an

arm

(for carrying burdens) is

not

condition of forfeiture on missing one term


esp.

XFpa&X),

susceptible to levitical uncleanness, but

such an agreement forced upon a Jew by a gentile (Roman) individual or authority. Gitt. 44 a (v. D3X) DX 'X3 if his crop was seized in consequence of an anparuth, he is exempt from paying the tithes (of his produces,
since he
is

wear
it is

it

in

you must not walking in the street on the Sabbath (because


Y.
ib. 8
C

intended for carrying burdens).


explains our w.)

bot. (B.

Abbahu

i^T

SOafi,

faap

&131S Ar.
(ass,
;

(read two words; ed.


pulley) of the

BfllSl, corr. ace.)

the ovos

i.

e.

the loser, whereas

if

distrained for a real

debt, he enjoys the legal benefit of being released of a

debt,

and therefore must pay the

tithes, as if

sold the crop). T. Keth. X, end, 34 a

'=1 naiaixai

he had with

stump-handed, a hand- pulley (ass) Bab. a. 1. B. Abbahu (leaving out the etymology) XBSX1 Xlan a pulley for loads, v. XB3X. Oth. opin. ibid. i*rap stilts
(artificial

legs);

DW1B

'

(Ta&VlB)

q.

v.V.

Kel.

XV,

DIS^piK
[The definitions by Ar. a. Eashi, referring to implements of public entertainments, are not in keeping with the preceding proposition of the Mishnah.]
liaap"1 ?.

SDK
JtfFpJtf

substance.
oil',

m. (nix, rax, cirip. ins^X for WW) Men. 78 a xruDal 'X xa^X perhaps by
meant?,
i.

essence,
'loaf of

the

oil itself is

e.

a loaf

made

of con-

bl3^pD,

v. -pix.

gealed

oil.

1F0N

f.,

v.

w^x.
Tosef. Hull

D'OirOS't, read biawsx m. tunny-fish.


III (IV) 27
;

v.

bJtoX.

*D^bp3a, twibpa, reade^^m.


(inquilinatus, v. Makeld.

Eoman Law,

"^W^IS!

m.

pi.

Orthusians,

v. i-pibirnx. Targ. Gen.

ed. Dropsie, 408)

X, 17 (Y. 'MX).

the lessee's right of duelling, lease. Y. B. Mets. VIII, end, ll d , let him stay tf<m 'X X^ai IS until his lease

D1~ID^PD5^ corrupt, of bi-iM&iB3X, pr. n. m. Antipater.


Targ. Il/Es'tli.
Ill, 1.

expires.

*nibj53 (naibpaN). IfJUpJN/ UJ-UtfJSS U

&

(xxaXouu.ai)
. . .

I appeal.

O13T08, b^TDN,
1

v.

OTnw.

Deut. R. s.'9;Koh. E. to VIII, 8 .'X "rail? to say before the Lord, 'I appeal against thy decision.' V.
it

^I?.*

^.?^
'l

fif

(^Y^)
ib. 77
1

sfore > capital of the business.

B. Bath.'v,

one sold a ship, he has not sold with


-'

m. tf ixx^TO*, v. Bm. Ant. s. v. Appeliatio) appeal from the decision of a court. Gen.R,s.49'X lb f^Wl one is permitted to hangup against him i. e. to announce, an appeal from the dux &c. Deut. E. s. 9 y-JibpJS VMfc -p^ (read hlbrrt a. 'JIB Koh. .) E. to VIII, 8 'X rftrYVB to appeal from his decision. Tanh. Thazr. 7 '=1 'pilX V^S 133"P X^ffi (ed. Bub. 9 151^, read

jiE^a

'Xfl fix

the funds and stores belonging to the


(definition) !"Q

Cp3ia)

business.

Cmp.

fYW

Xp&^S Ms.
it.

M.

(ed. STilJa'i)

the business connected with

"D llFOlX m.

anthropeus (man), an assumed form

for 5v&p(i)iroi;, for the purpose of deriving another as-

sumed form (X*BilFi3X) anthropeia (woman). Gen.E.s. 18; s. 31 did you ever hear people say gynios and gyneia
(from
ish
yuvitj, woman), or anthropeus, anthropeia, gabra (man) gabratha (woman)? but you do say (in Hebrew) and ish-sha, both of the same root (as an evidence

lim). V. next w.

Mus. paibpSX, read 'paa^psx m. pi. (7x/.if)!J.a, axa) written complaints, charges. Deut. E. s. 2 Yalk. Gen. 77; Ex. 167 'XD bSh3 has been arrested on
1"l.t2"Op0!>t,
. .

of the primitiveness of the

Hebrew

language).

charges.

8;BtTl31*
v
.

v.

preced.

DlabpD^,

biai3ip->x.
a.

JSDrflSS!

f.

(XhPlX)
s/3'7,

woman,

wife.

Targ. Job
. .

XXV,
.

4;

fr.Lev! R.

beg.; a. fr.Yeb. 45 b

made a

^&2p]i< V31H)
corr. ace.)

f.

(a corruption of kve.yropa.aia)

gentile woman perform the


(after

taking property in pledge, writ of sdzure=KFp~n8. Tosef. B. Mets. I, 7 '31 X^crtpllX ed. Zuck. (Var. xiblbipSix,

immersion 'X Dfflb menstruation, not as a proselyte).


a'

as a woman

when a writ

of seizure

is

found,

if

the debtor
.

ON

formative syllable, v. "Six.

Words not found

admits
'=1

its correctness, it

if not, it

mustbe returned to the creditor; must be returned to neither. lb. B. Bath. XI, 5

under ~bx should be looked for under "b^X.


C!tf Ex. R.
s.

15, v. b^X.

STripSK ('rs, "JIN) a writ of seizure may be written out without notifying the creditor, but not without
notifying the debtor and giving

&<&&<

to heal, v. i&x.

him time

to protest; v.

B.

Kam.

112 b ).
v.

^^, J^&^I
retnedy.

f-(?) (infin.

of T>X, as noun) healing,

Targ^ Jer. XIV, 19 (Regia l&X).

Targ. II Chr.

Xtp&yti, M1J53&

xnpm.

XXI,

18 'X niVn incurable.

tfj&v.tiyw.

NDN,
XV,
26
v.

5*&i< II m.

(preced.) physician.

Targ. 0. Ex.

^&X

(rjbX); Y. tjXbX

thy &c. V. ^bX, X^bX.

^rj^35<
"]1E53K.

her walls,

SllW
;

Ter

4ld

a e '> Y
-

^.

to forget.

StfD&JlII m. (contr. of XblX, v. DIM) myrtle. Targ. T II, Es th. II, 7; a. e. R. Hash. 23 a 'X bin hadas (Is. XLI, 19) is asa. Pes. 56 a STi 'X Ai\, Ms. 0. (ed. XII)
fresh (moist) myrtle. Ber. 9 b
'SI 'X miuaxl you had to carry a myrtle-tree to the palace (when forced into public

D^ISj,
a.

y.

BIJX

a.

tf*.
thou. Dan. II, 29:

tftR, T!^3^ com. (=h. nsx, x)


Ked. 91 b
if?

labor,

v.

X^55X).
it

Snh. 44 a (prov.)
still is

'31

131a

"Wpl

'X a

e'.Targ. fr'eq. Sabb. 30 a naV>l"'K thou,


'X >
if it

Solomon
:

myrtle between willows


people call

a myrtle

by name, and

was not thou.

B. Mets. 26 b

a myrtle. Pi. X*bX. Targ. Esth.VIH,15.

Nidd. 37 a (Eashi, sing.)

KDK
^"fi^,
old.

S^M'DpS
v. sfiibix.

Gitt! 69 a

sa?D

'X (Ar. XfflX) old

dog

(in

a charm
8, 12.

formula);

v. Xb3!*.

Cmp. Assyr.

asi Kalbi,

V, B.

tf^DISt,
when

Sn^lO^

f.pl.

(tDKj cmp.
lb. 13 a

WM)
{6aB
'St

bundles, bunches. Hull. 51 b 'X bundles of reeds. Bets. 12 b

J<D^, only
into its

in Xp13i laibit

(prob.

fr.

ad, xab) to
one's finger
Tj3ri.

KbTlhl 'X bundles of mustard

stalks.

cawse a new-born child to vomit

by putting

in bundles, they are Tebel


pi. (v.

(v. bat)).

mouth, to relieve
,

it

of phlegm; cmp.

Sabb. 123 a D.
S. a. 1.)

[Bashi: to set an infant's limbs aright,

Pi.

incongruous
io a

[Keth.

v. (Ms. 0., Alf., Ash. i31bX, v. Babb. v. 333 with the following 'pPIBpiSX ....]. lma&K, 'pa&a, v. xap.]
v.
s.

Ar.

pHlDlSj m.
beg. 14 c for
,

lias) prop. &aw<fe, esp. certain

implements belonging
ib. Ill, 2 "|i1iSi,

to the

wine press. Y. B. Bath. IV,


1'

which Bab.

ib. 67

tJilbS,

Var. d'JlSi; Tosef.

Var. "piSi.
s.

*plD:^D^, I^UJJDN,

'0 'N 4c, a

U'HIDltf
corrupt,
to
v.
1.

Pesik. B.
f.

22, v. lib, a.
c

m
imedy.

of 'p'iBbilSiK m. (equestris, equester) one belonging the equestrian order, knight, nobleman (v. Sm. Ant. s. Eque). Esth. B. to III, 4 '31 na"pn bffl ' i3K (Yalk. 1054 hm Oi-iBSSbiSt) I am the Lord's knight, for
a.

S^ON, ION
LVIII,
8.

o)
Ill, 6

Targ.

Is.

Targ. Gen.

(some

ed. 0. 1bi{<);

my

ancestor (Benjamin) was born in the

Land

of Israel.

and Eabbi's cure shall be effected through him. B. Kam. 85 a a. fr. ninidX ifcta what is theremedyfor it? Sabb. 110 a perhaps the Babbis'
,

B. Mets. 86 a top '31 "OTfl IbXI

Talk.l.c. 'SI 'X 131 does aknight bow before a commoner?

snake (excommunication) has bitten him 'X


for

nil:

tliVr

NlJtN,

rnp$ (Tj&)
v. infra).

which there
{t3ft '{t

is

no remedy. PI.
I,

"jllbst.

b B. Bath. 58

f-

(v-

16) logs joined

to-

gether, raft. Ber." IV, 6 jsObsa (Ar. nib, Ms. F.

8TOBK,

Tan

^3

ISJiia

the wine, stand' at the head of


B. Mets. 113 b Ihiinibit remedies
-jfillbit

read tnabX;
<zs<ta,

T.

ih. 8

'31 !*iiab!*

{Oh 'X Kin

all medicines.'

StnilbSt.
B*.
s.'

for them. Lev.

37

(read ^nost)'.
tlte

iskhadia (u^sSta) and rafsodoth are the same. Zab.

Ill,

mDX.
;

Neg. XII,

ni&S

Ar. (ed. mipb!*, Tar.

S^il^innD^
ing.

f.(inD) sitting around


5.

table,

banquet-

X1-I3DN

V.

NJ^JDas).

Targ. I Kings X,

Targ. I Sam. IX, 12


;

'St

nia the

SD^nnp^,
ment of an
is

NrTirilQN
Tem.

f.

(Tib) attestation, state-

place of feasting (h. text haa)

a. e.

18 b ffflitiSS "Wo what the object of his statement? Ber. 14 b Teb. 64 b .


eye-witness.
.

tjQS

interchanging with "BXSt.


v.
s.

[For wofds not

found here below,

'BbiSt,

or ~B3St.]
f.
'St

1DN,

v.

xnibN.PZ. ^IbN.
v.

JttFtaatglDS,
resting station.

ni^DDS?
s.

(stativa, sub. castra)


fflDS to

fcODstf,

siisk.
v.

Gen. B.

10 end

take a

rest.

yFD%
I

Pesik B.

s.

31 SOBBbSt, read StliBBb&t.


v.

k;&w.

^ntQOS,
Severus, prob. Alexander Severus,
.

WW.
y

I'lON pr.n.m.

Boman
N'zik.
s.

emperor. Ab. Zar. 10 a


(b. h.;

Nidd. 45 a

V. bi3i3lB3X.

*sbn^_&5?, 'ss,
8<aabi5<)' colonnade-like

&^, r>xn'
walk.

i (dimmut. <*
'SJt
J).

PL rfnA'sam,
v.

&e.
S.

"]"1DS m.
8
(ref. to

bis, v. b3K) accident.


pit

nnia {6x '{t


38).

Mekh. Mishp., under accident is meant death

Erub. 24 a ' '


a. 1.)

'jiilffiS

Mss. (ed. one '/

Babb!

planted so as to form colonnades.


(stabulata,

Gen. XLII,
f.

niSIDS*

pi.

(b. h.

niSDS, Koh.

XII, 11

DbK)

*SSntfb;jQ&JS> m. T
oTopX(-rT)4) equerry.
'X

D. C. = stabularius,
Esth. B. to
I,

gatherings of scholars, councils. X. Snh. X, 28 a bot. Num. B. s. 14. Snh. 12a 'it i^SD Sanedrin.

PL iBX^aabX.

12

bialp (read digip) chief of equerries (comes stabuli)

[prob. to be read I'biastsbiSQ.

"IDS*
(69
a
)

m.,

rPEfi&K

f. (t)0St)

foundling. Kidd.IV,

'31

street,

tfMOU) *s3 'X, asit/? is a child taken up from the whose father and mother are unknown, contrad.

rrr^TQ&S, '&" H
I

f.

pi.

(is&,

Sib)

rims, mouldings

around a stove. Kel. VIII,

9;

cmp.

tart, nsto,

ni&to.

to ipiraj q.

be so Nti s> ni&lbN '{t a male foundling ought not to marry a female foundling.
if this

v.lb.
.

73 a

X. Ab. Zar. II, 42 a bot. 'K ",n niifid -,n ed. Zyt. (oth. ed. niiabK) s'fiyoth and istagioth are the same; cmp. B. S.
to Kel. I.e. [Tosef.Kel.

B. Mets. 87 a

B.Kam.VI,17
S.

..

niiSb ed. Zuck. (Var. niSOI&b, B.


"fipfcj m.
Bi-fibX,
a.

1.

c.

msttKBO ... lai^) niNHBb), prob.

(b. h., part. pass,

'plbX. Wl
y.

of 1&SJ) 1) prisoner. PL nia (b. h.) prison. Gen. B. s. 91


q. v.,

corrupt, of niSiaBb.]

fr. 2) [Part, of IbK,

forbidden.]

"PMO&K, %$$,
;

'>$

(Ispe.

noun of

113.1b)

"IISS,

'-WW.
(b. h.

observer of constellations, astrologer. PI. "psi JSB&I*, constr. i.3i35BbS &c. Sot. 12 b 36 b Ber. 4 a a. fr. Snh. 49 a v.
; ; ,

"fiDNi m. ch.
PI. ji-lTOK

nibx) We, c^ai.


v.

Dan. IV, 12.

Ezra VII, 26;

1W.

*W^J|13t>& %$, " ch. same.-P?. ^MBW


f.

(?),

S")1D,

KTIDN

m.,
/

Snin&K
Targ. Ps.

same.

Targ.

Si3i35BbS &c.

Targ.'Y. Ex. VIII, 3; 14; 15. 'Targ. Job

Prov. VII, 22 (ed. Walt.

6S<).

II, 3;

v. 1&i.

'

rfi^DJIiap^, 'SIS,
'31

'^

f.

(v.

preced.) astrological

btQbitf,

pi.

trtBos m.,

v.

^b&x.
f.

speculation, planetary constellation. Sabb. 156 a inbsn&J

'2PX3 ed. (Ms. M. 'bita) I looked at

my

constellation,
a.

$E&8, SbT^S^Xblia^, "^


fr.

(Ispe.

noun

lb. '31

Israel stands not


a. fr

Snh. 49

'Xa XS give up thy astrological speculations, for under planetary influences. Yoma 28 b ;
a

of is, bba ; cmp. fi^B) -o6e, garment. Targ. Y. Gen. IX, 23

fflalS

*m bv

'X

fww

Ar. ed.

pr.,

Ms.

Oxf. (ed. 'jiaup

OTSBSK) David's star stands as

a robe becoming his position. M. Kat. 28 (prov.) '31 'it ViiiD the grave is a fine robe for the freeman whose outfit is complete (well
b

Sabb.

128 a lb ST"l&rih 'X

yet (has not yet gone down).

becoming old and virtuous age). B. Mets. PI. "pbat)!*, ^b&x, lllbBW*, '2X &c. imJiaVi
clothes.'

17 a ; a.
'it.

e.

suit of
6 d bot.
.

Targ. Gen.

XLV,
ttJiaVi

22; (ed. Berl. IjfcBWK; ib. Y.

mail

iTba&X, read

liaos). Y. Ber. in,


.

TD&5<

Y. Sabb. VII, 8 b bot.,


v.

v.
II.

nxi*l3lalB&N.

(v.

margin, note ed. Krot.). M. Kat. 24 a


1 'JffliaVl 'K v.

Y. Snh. X, 29 b

stfTJIp&tfl, II,

WJBWWI,
v.

Koh. B. to XI,

supra. Cmp. rribBBS. [Y.

Shek.III, 47 c bot.

am b

^B&JS, read leftist; v. tfjriBTK.]

mito&, n^iita&N,

>.

siTO$
abi^O a,
"'Mobs,
v.

aToX-q in its poetic

v
v.

w^'.

form of

[Although our w. coincides, in meaning and sound, with and older sense as 'an outfit', yet the its Hebrew equivalent (m^BbX) and the laws
its

sbtjwt
ii.

regulating the borrowing of words, as well as


forbid the derivation from the Greek.]

appear-

ance in so remote a dialect as the Mandaic (as xVaUS)

vbdri,

*l^'1 ~lD1a1t2&^, Y. Sabb. VI, 8 b bot., also in two words 'a "IBM*, quoted from Aquila as a rendition
of lUaail
pi.
'31)

rtax*, riwx,
"fytiStt,
q.

Ta

(Is.

HI,

20), read:

KiiaaiBOSK (lvuxo[J.a^ia

iblBDN,
'31

v.

nw.
f.

(Was, v.

preced.,=&^
to Deut.

of vaTO|/.a^iov=[j.jtX6xtov; v. explan. ibid, Diiai

v.)

resting place,

road- station:
ainsl iViabl*

Y'lamd.
rflBS

an ornament of

the

bosom (stomach).
((JTOjAa^Oi;) prop, orifice, esp.

IV, 30 (quot. in Ar.)

he put up a

station for travellers, over

which was

written,

"When
them

iOQTGbsS,
stomacti. Lev. B.

"IS
s.

I m.

this people shall go up &c." (I


(fr.

Kings XII, 27).

H. fi'MsBM*
up
for

4 the food goes 'i6 XBETIa from the

ri^BDtt).

Num. B. s.

23 'X dflb laStt put

gullet into the stomach.

Koh. B. to VII, 19

(incorr.

(the unintentional murderers fleeing to

the place of

refuge) resting stations

'31

mi

X laai (read n^BSK

fcODlDb^IL

muscle, cartilage &c, v. Kiain&N.

or y>B&!!t) and let there be an inscription over each of themitc. Tanh.Masell;ed.Bub.8; m'l&ibaiK, &i]?BiK.

SS'lOTObSX, Pesik. E. s.31, read XliBa&K=NaiBXDD2<.

Y'lamd. to Deut.

Ill, 9

Di^B&iX

18)9

axial )VS

Am.

a.

Moab

erected resting stations for the passing Israelites


s.

(quot. in Ar.

v. *pl* 5).

^1308, b'i'Um, 'Q^II


-I3f HE3DN,
iVia&is&t' q. v.)
v.
letter,

f.

(a

corruption of
PI. rvWjBM*.

dying injunction.
bot. nffia tri> yrvte
ib. 35 b ).

istwwj.
v.

mxiS

..'.

Y.Sot.vn, 2i d
8);

w and
XI

(the

rpEba,

TtapiA,
v.

w*.

stones containing) the dying injunctions of Moses (Deut.

XXVII,

(cmp. Bab.

Gen. B.

s.

74 end Ar.
(ref.

T3TB&X,

-b%.
v.

(ed. a.

Var. in Ar. i^BftiBX). *Midr. Sam. ch.

MbK,
H^iaD^
eXviov) o

b^ESSt,
v.

oibot*.

nWK,
Lev. B.
s.

Sam. IV, 1317) tvb b pn jibiB&iN i-naan IX fiSiin (read 'p&ID?) rfljjan iwriaa
to the five verses I
'31 i6st

Wi

rVJBBJt
s.

indeed

so,

not

five pencils (writers?) or five

mes-

Ex. B.

15,

read aiDSX.

sages could kill him, but over the news of the captured

m. (axaxxov, sub. iftai ntws off without pressing, virgin oil. '3B&K )nW Mus., ed. 'pBt3X (Ar. 'pflbX) ; Num. B.s. 10 T03B3X; Cant. B. to IV, 8 'pl&plBX, iBX (corr. ace).
5

"pEDEbN, yi^pE&tf, *W

ark his neck was broken. [Others read liWsOT* styles used for writing on waxen tablets].

(stilt)

"ppQO^Taoa,
1)

v.

apiBDbtetm
f.

rr^oa, '^, '^


wardrobe, esp. festive
of white color.

<tt B ,

v.

Kbp,

m^B)

*JSTDt3&yt

com.,

pi.

xp^BOS OpSBOS
>"P3tD,

Ar.) (Ispe.

noun of 131D, 13b; cmp.b.h.


to Gen. IH, 7) various girdles

rV3tao)prop. embroids.

ered figures; hence embroidered girdle. Gen. B.

19

(ref.

tWiD, ynbs

'(*

(Var. DiJIibS,

Ar.ed.Koh. 'pilS) embroidered girdles (or girdle), wrapping belts, and white linen belts; v. 'j'Mja 3). [PI. in sing,
sense, v. 'pi^a.]

1 'p.S 'X a suite ir^BXN: Mish. (Bab- 74 a irfeBSiJ<, fr. !"feBSii<) my suit.Ib. 74 b sipfl xnbBSiJt fread in'. .... or in Y. ib. 49 a top rn*>B3l*3 (read .). mb .). 2) station, v. i^BOX.

suit.

Yoma VII,

Gitt. VII, 5

'.

^D12DSS> m.
h. equiv." of

1) (Ispe.

noun of dB&t=ti&n,
steel, steel-edge.

v. Otett%

the

our w.) forging

Ber. 62 b 'SO

xbllSb (Ms. M. Xa^BbX read XalBbX, Ms. 0. XalBb, Var.


'SS, '')
let, v.

what the steel edge is to the iron. 2) frontXaBbiX. 3) a word in a charm formula. Sabb. 67 a
,

(aaxpo'Xo-j'ia)

astronomy, mostly astrology, sooth-saying,

a top 'art JTifi II, 41 fCrit 'JO he foresaw by dint of astrol. speculation (prob.

astrological prediction. Y. Ab. Zar.


to be read
(corr. ace.;

pS v. infra). Pesik. B. s. 14 X^SIIBbX cmp. liJB). PI. prftilBbX prop, astrologers,


.

.,

tmsf. astrological books, implements, horoscope &o. Gen.

]TDO^ S'mahoth XIII,

end

'XS. pi,

read |TliQ 18.

B.
.

s.

85

'SI

'JO

hrm

fixil she

saw
s.
. .

in her astrological

.,

books (or horoscope). Deut. B.


Lev. B.
s.

DiSlVnabSO BTSa;

36 b^>S11B2X, d^Sli

&c. (corr. ace).

an^taiDN,

'srjQ&f,

"^ m

(p er S

w^amo*-,

dar, Peri. Et.'st. p. 104)

major

dofnus, vice-roy. Gitt. 80 b

X^yibiTDp^
p'nptt)

same.

Y. Sabb. VI, 8 d STTil 'hbX


lie.

'SI 'BbX blttA ed. (Ar. T\bX) in the name of the governor of &o. Kidd. 72 b lttWJ 'tlb^X the governor of Meshan.

his astrological books (or computations)


969, read pliB-lBbX.

"pTtaDJK Yalk. Koh.


jl~"i(j
S.)

tfi'rrraaoK,

v.

^aw?w.

IIUON

adv. (<JTpoY7uXov, or axpoy-pXouv,

in a rounded way, circularly (opp. xexpa-yomv, or

D^ttpS,
,

v.

trow*

xexpaftimov). Pesik. B.s. 10, read: piS"iBB

paw V<n X^ID

*fp3 oq, srtaiap^,

rrptap^

t (po=pa-,

cmp. n*iaBB'b">X) a system of information, sycophancy. Mace. I, 5'(5 a ) It SWl fTOBbX Ms. M. (ed. niBBb'iX, Mish. 'bBbx, Y. ed. 1, 7 rWBb'W) this endless prosecution of witnesses on the information by other witnesses testifying to an alibi would be regular sycophancy. [Maim, reads JWBbX.] Tosef. Mace. I, 10 rPBiBbiX, ed. Zuck.
(Var.

'SI rf>1S5> pis isriS 'X X^X hS1"lX hllll} IX they sat not forming a square or a long line, but in a semi-circle, like the shape of a half of the rounded court-room (v.

pis), so that they could conveniently see each other.

v. pisiaia.

5<t2ai&i*)t3P^,
infra)

'D^

(variously

corrupted,

v.

rwaasN*).
v.

nWpEpN,
W&DDX,
v.

maw*

m. pi. (axpof <!>|j.ax<x) pivots, pins at top and bottom of a door turning in sockets. Gen. B. s. 66 nmVih 'x pas 'SI Ar. (ed. XBiQIS^BbiX ; Yalk.Gen.l 15 XBIailBbiX) pivot-

n^Bb*.
v.

like, the doors could be doubled backward. [Yalk. 1. c. may be read XBISIIBbX <7xp6<p<oxo, v. LXX.Ezek. XLI, 24.] Midd. IV, 1 XBiaXS.1BX^X Ar., ed. rtBTalBSiK (corr. as

^EJDCJN,

w*.

above).

Pesik. B'shall. p. 86 b

Yalk. Sam. 152 pViJO

XBHISax

&c. (corr. ace.) like doors turning in sockets.


c
.

jita^DSs;, v

yam*.
1) streets, v.

fcOQQit,
v. ar'iBbi*.

pl.p-iabx

XB^BbX. 2)

fcttanaob*, 'upx, rroniapK with XBJbX, XB*b, trnsp. XIBbx";


theatre,

interchanging
sub.
via,

strata,

crxpaxa S.) paved way, public road.

Targ. Y. II
.

Num.

XX,
a
coin, v.

17 rtB

VTKf^
,

x^X.
X^BbX.
v.

II,

20 a top (XI)

'SI

X
f.

1 sq.

fr.Y. Gitt. IV, beg. 45 c Y. Snh. on the road he heard &o. Tosef. Sabb. (KBIb, XB-ibX, Var. XBinbX with n). Ab.
.

.;

a.

'X IS

m'^lI?P^

pi. tteafres, v.

d'B. N.

XXVIII

life is like 'SI

JWiBbijA

(read

KB

. .

.)

w 't9'Tapu-tB
b^nintgpi?,

7?

i*

tox.

a public road running between two paths &c.


to VII, 7 "'B'lBbX &ipS

Koh. B.

Win I was bending my road, went


the city' walks,

out of my way.
Targ. Y.

PI.

X^BbX, (X'B'iBbjyncorr. X^B^BbX).

Num. XX, 19.fwBbx'usu.

abatiqqa,
B. Bath.

v*.
,

promenades (between the colonnades &c). Y.Sabb. VI, 8 a bot. to l^iiaa nn were promenading &c. Y. Kil. IX, 32 d
top;
B.s. 3

^VTQOX, 'O^X

143 a

read with Ms.

Cant.B.toV,13;Y.Eeth.XII,35 bot.p"lBb8. [Deut. pBIBbX, read pliB^BbX.] [In Targ. mostly ptTtoX,
l>

bTtfrrcaoa, abixrrcaos,

piBbx.] 2)
v.

theatre.

PI. nixa'nBbX, v.

SpBbN.

nex t

OUibilI?DK ('mj '&*, *TX)


yoi) astronomer; astrologer.
">K
('Sit
'

rfiSEIlDD^
m.(^xpoX6x'ift

M. Kat. 5 a read with Ms. M. hix^BbX,


,

v.

X^B^BbX.

V. preced.
.

Y. Sabb. VI, 8 d top


a. fr.

(read *1h)

a certain
Ex. B.

astrol.;

PZ.

psftilBbX

niantapNi, v xt^Bbx.

&c).

Targ. I Chron. XII, 32 ed.


1;
a. v.

Bahm. pSlVr^X
V.

"

fr.Cant. B. to VII, 9 "'bisibi'lBbX. [Yalk. Ex. 164 pViSnabiX, a. other corruptions, corr. aeo.] V. also next w. [As regards BX for Bb, v. Becens. Don. b. Librat ed. Eilipp. p. 9.]
(Var. "TiBXiX).

t3t3~ltaD^ XBb'WBbX.
l

Cant. B. to VII, 9

read

X^B^BbX,

^^laniapN,
<jxpax6irsS6^)

'D^ I

t.

(axp*XEia, in the sense of


esp.

camp, encampment,

an open space in

front of the royal palace, court; also station on the road


for

chief,

military governor. Lev.

B..s. 16; a. fr.

(everywhere
(corr.

Temple

pilgrims. Erub. 26 a b^sia

iti)

'X

Ms. M.

(ed.

corrupt, corr. ace). Y. Snh. X, 28 b top


ace.) his stratelates.Pl. 'pab-'BlBbX. T

niB^BIbK

jia) camp or court round the royal palace. [Men. 103 b -|ba ill) KilBb'W, for JWM&i|*(?), v. however tfjlBb!*.]

Targ. Esth. Ill, 12;

VIII, 9 iblV>B1Bb!* (corr. ace.). ace). Ib.


s.

Gen. B. s.44; a.fr. (corr.

[Lam.B. to III, 7 'K MTWS; Ab.d'B. Nath. XXVIII "wi, read XBIBbX. Targ. Y. Num. XX, 19 W;B1 some ed., v. KBlBb!*.] PI. rvi&OBIBbN. M. Kat. 5 a Ms. M. (ed.
. . .

78 "iJ>BlBbK, read laiialabK

my stratelatoi.

b-pltTTHPa,

read bis

fflSB

.);

Mekh.
[Erub.
.;

B'shall. Vayissa ch. Ill 'X stations


1.

(=nisirii).

c.

ttrtD

fc^B

read ana),

or

mxi

v.

Kabb. D.

S. a.

1.

note.]

bi^bE-iab^brpbtaiaba, v. ^aia^. K^taps, nnabis, ^nuptf, 'p^, *2&> S" ^ (also NIBS!* m.) cacophemistic appellations of
1

f.

prop. arww/; hence 1) host (of heavens, cmp.

LXX Neh.
Till,

IX,

6).

Num. B.
.
.

s.
.

12

nbsa

btiJ

'K;

Midr.

to Ps.

XOII, end Ib&t divine army (angels, prophets &e> 2) royal suite, court-officers. Kidd.IV,5 "ia Vtt) 'X3 sroia
recorded in the king's
reign,
list

kinds of gentile sports; cmp. the use of ftsaxpov and deaxpfce tv in Ad Corinth.I, IV, 9, a. Hebr. X, 33 af+lBbK &e, as if a denomin. of lib, cmp. Syr. SMIBbK, aTllBSK, P.
all
;

Sm. 304
(v.

a.

cit.

ibid.;
if fr.

X311BSX, as
v.

if fr.

SIS; ypllBSK
*)1i3)K)

of officers (daring Agrippa's

next w.) as

lis,

'piBSpX; cmp.

theatre,

serving as

evidence of legitimate birth; cmp.


II, 2

W*I). Lam.
Ib'st

E. to

'BbN; Y. Taan. IV, 68 d hot.

the

list

of Barkokhba's suite. [Y. Ned. XI, 42 d bot.


hiai'iBIBbiS: ;
ill',

Ab. Zar. I, 7 (16 a ) B1113 K111B2X (Ms. M. X311BSK, but in Gem. 18 b repeatedly X*i1B2X; Y. ed. S^lBbiX; Mish. Nap. St^BSS, comarena, gladiatorial shows, &c.
'31
b ment. iWiBXK) place of execution, of shows &e; v.Gem.l8 [Men. 103 b -jia ill) KilBbiX the king's amphitheatre, v. SOBIBbX]. PI. niilBbS. Sifra Ahare Par. IX ch, 13.
.

nTOlBbX read
Tanh. B'resh.
2

ib.

'psn nVBiabx read


v. nibiaiai*.
nifcCiabtf, v.

aiiBiabK. Y. Gitt.

45* top.

waiabK,

hlXiBIBbX, Var.

JTIBbX.]

A^lDp^,
pia-iabX.
Targ.' i'

W Q"ll3D
n

m. (<rcpadj T iov) camp,

Tanh. B'resh.2 nixlBbXVar. (ed. rViXBiBb!*). Ab.Zar. 18 rllXBlBb^b "fbfi xi il!)X Ms. M. (ed. nikiBIBi, v. Babb.
D.
S. a.

regular garrison (=h. 32a), 'contrad. to stragglers &c. Targ. I Sam. XIII, 23; XIV, 1; 4; 6; 16; a. e. Pl.

1.).^IBbSt, v. next w.

Targ.
5

II
. .

Sam. VIII,
.

(h.

text

d^SS).

Sam. X,

^BIBbK

(constr.). N*3

Targ. I Kings IV, 5


'

'Jt

i chief of camps.

&15TOS
s.

(rtania&)
(in later

litary

commander, general;

m. ( ax P ax^6 5) ,.Greek) prefect, city-

also with rejection 'of 'X after pre= '')i''1 aS ,i<i m. (pi. of KlBbX, v. preced.; used as sing., sub. -n rV3 &c.) arena, theatre. B. Kam. IV, 4 (39 a ) nil) pBSittn Ms. M. (ed. "pBSiK, Ms. H. a. B., a. Mish. Nap.,

Yh'nlBSX,
fixes)

'

'

a.

Y. ed.

flab^K)

magistrate; also chief of body guards (<jxpaxr]-fCK xuW TtpaiasvTaXiwv, D. C). Ex. E. s. 31 (cmp. Gen. B. s. 58).
Ib.
37, beg.;

son).

Tosef. Ab. Zar.

Zuck. "pBIBbiK, ed. ^IBb^X) he


theatre
is

an ox of the arena (that killed a perII, 7 '31 pIBbSS SlBWn Var. (ed. who visits the amphi-

a.fr.Deut. B.

s.

10

'31

p)PBlBb&6 (read
II,

considered a murderer (countenancing blood-

bii ....); a. fr. PI.

pj/BiBbi*,

^BiabS Targ.

shed); Y.ib.I,40 a,pB2ii!t (interchanging with yHB^m).


PI.

tntib-W (corr. ace.) generals. Y.Ber. VIII, 12 c two chiefs of guards; Gen. B. s. 3; a. fr.B. Bath. 143 a ^BIBbKl ^13 Ms. M. (ed. lailabKI ^VlSSt);
Esth.
I,

y^lBO*
note)

&c.

top 'X Y.

">3tl>

Ms. M. (ed.
a.
1.

B^i

3S)ia ^3B

Ab. Zar. 18 b 1"U) ^&a 'i6 'psiin ^ ^ilasxb ...., v. Bab. D. S.

Yoma

I,

39 a top ">3iBlbX1 ibis (read

^BIBbXl

^13,

you must not attend theatres on account of bloodshed. Ib. (repeatedly) IJilBSK Ms. M. Tosef. 1. c. 6
;

v.^13n).Yalk.Koh.969l!jBynBbailaX(read^aiabj6)
he ordered
his guard.

pSliBIBSiNSt (Var.

pS^IIBSi, 'pVIBSi); 7 ^SlilBSisi

(Var. 'p-niai, 1i31i1BSi); Ab. Zar. 18 b ^3i1BS6ti Ms.


(ed. nlfcOBIB,
II,

M.
v.

ai^ntapa, atai^triBpa, b^utniiapa


m.
III,

En Yakob I msi1BSi, v.

preced.). [Y. Erub.

(axpaxtu>T7]<;) prop, soldier, later


s.

Roman
;

officer (D.

C. Gr.
6,
.

v.); attendant.

Y. Shek. V, 49 a
ace).

b 22 b bot. plBX >X, pIBSX f. ruins, near Tiberias, pB^!*.] ["flabX sometimes for ^albX.]
'

Cant. B. to
I,

end S^BIBbX
. ,

(corr.

Y. Kth.

25 c top

bi^bnEba,
bibj5ntap,

v.

xa^aiBbx.

(corr. ace.). PI. ^BYiplBbK. Targ. I Chr. XVIII, 6 (v. however Targ. II Sam'. VIII, 6). Tanh. Haaz. 2, read: 'X 1X3 the officers came to meet the king.' niBiWBQSt. Y. B. Kam. IV, 4 b top 'x nisian rrttau)

Wu

v.

*wdib.

^^
1)

(read

ilttWDtt))

the

Eoman

governm. sent two commis-

Samuel. Sabb. 22 a
'X
'31

s. v.) pr. n. m. Assi; an Amora, mate of B. Immi, disciple of Bab and of a a. fr.Y. Ab. Zar. V, 45 bot. ibS1=
;

(=ibi\ Prank. Meb. Y.

sioners. Y.

Ned. XI, 42 d bot.

WWlBbK;

v.

^BIBbXII.

31 2)

a copyist. Y. Keth.
if

II,

26 b bot. ill&b

-pW

1133

I^unapx,
v.

bWtrrcap&t, bTTrrcaba,
v.

'N1 as for instance,

witnesses say, these are the books

written by Assi, and like these (in handwriting) must

preced.

the documents be.

Dlb^"lUb,
Bbia"Tt2b
f

next w.

b^tT^CK
s.

"P^, &<b^
m. (axpatr)U(1)3^ &c.; v. Ges.
well.

(sec. r. of blK,

v.

b3X;

cmp.

B)">,

m<,

H. Diet.

s.

vv. fit!*, htoS) to be strong,

T7)s=roagister militum, v. Sm. Ant.

v.)

commander in

[Act. v. to

make

well, v. infra a. ^bij.]

*
Targ.O. Gen. XX, 17 (Targ. Y. i&X); a rV;t6, HVP nxbKb a. ix.Part. >&, i&xa.Ned. 49 to cure him. Sabb. lli a i&a n3a SOT* where there is a
Af.
"i&X to cure.

WS,
Keth.
aI

v.

MM.
v.

an^Sa,
S^iTCHO^
8
;

WTOJK.
MJiWi) a receptacle for grain. from the time
(as the first prelimina-

wound,
lalab

it

(the vinegar) heals

it.

Lev. B.

s.

16, end, read:

S-rt X^Bitei I shall

cure

him

all alone.

Gitt. 56 b

f.(v. &Wb&< a.

T'iDa=']i"ibXa, v.

next w.
ibl-PX, 'Fix to be cured, to recover.
.

Ab.' Zar. 8 b ''SO ilSll) lal "Oa

Ithpa.

"erm, Ithpe.

they put barley into the asinta


ries of

Targ. Josh. V, 8; a.fr. Sabb. 33 a


IT'S for

Gitt. 12

^IWM

i9ai

he wants to get cured with the money he reb ceives as damages. Yoma84 a i&tSPiiXI gotcured. Keth. 62 n^SniX she grew well. Koh. B. to I, 8 he went &c.
SP&StnTa in order to be cured.

a wedding feast). [Ab. Zar. 1. c. read STWiDSO. Other opin. / X=xn"'OX mortar, for pounding barley, trough for brewing beerpot for planting barley for the wedding ceremony, v. Ar. s. v. a. Bashi a. 1.]

Cmp. nbl.

iOp"p?$
19

m.

(redupl. of

}m) granary,

storehouse.

"ON, &^P^>
a. e.

^P^?

m.(preced.) physician, surgeon;

also thaumaturg, [Essene, Therapeut ?] Targ. Ex. XXI,

Y.

Yoma

III,

40 d bot.

'31 'X Ill,

in a certain thaum66 d
'=1

a PI. la&i&k Pes. 4 6tn1ia 'K xai tp3J* on the sea-shore granaries are palaces. [Oth. opin., taking Mb"!* fr. bbN, cmp. TON, I would establish (build) palaces. Oth. opin.,

aturg in Sepphoris.

Y. Taan.

"p6&6

lipll*

honor thy physician (with presents) ere thou be in need of him. B. Kain. 85 a '31 KpTll "8 if the surgeon is far
off,
s.

reading XJbX or taking our w. to be=X2b!!t, at the seashore thorn-bushes (a thorn-bush) pass(es) for cypresses
(a cypress);

v.Wnia.]
(b. h.;

[Gitt. 69

a
,

v.

SUCT?.]

the eye will be blind (before he arrives).


.

Num.

B.

9 "i6

Stein a door

which opens not

^DN
Shebi.
II,
I

m.
34 a

for charity,

tpX) harvest, crop. PI ywa*. Y. top, six sowing seasons 'X SUBttJl and six

will be opened for the physician; a. fr. PI. K^bX. Y. Naz. IX, end, 58 a . StlnlJ&S, ni6. Targ. Gen. L, 2; a. e. Gitt. 56 b '31 m}> ywBtfl'it physicians to cure B. Zadok.

crops in one Septennial.


b *5^&* m. (=XQib) threshold. B. Kam. 104 he consummated the transfer of the money (which he authorized him to collect) (fflW ' aSX (Sh'ilt. Ms. XBib, v. Bashi a. 1., v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 60) by trans-

D^

K n O!S

or fcCO"li<

word

in

a charm formula.
1.)

Pes. lll a (Var. lect. v. Babb. D. S. a.

SODtf, fcTO? P r. n. Asia. 1) Asia Minor, or rather the Boman province embracing the Western part of the peninsula of Asia Minor, bequeathed by King Attalus to the Boman republic. Targ. Y. II
Gen. X, 3;
I Chr. I, 6 (h. text W3tN).
s.

^0&

ferring along with

it

the threshold of his house (as


iXSHq, end, ex-

immovable property); v. aJS. [Oth. vers. treme wing of the house, v. Bashi a. 1.]
1

Y. Kidd.
"Op,

I,

61 d top

(twice for ^p); Gen. E.

44 (once for

once for Tip,


(corr.

some
Sifre
v.

ed.

n^BS

Balak 131

corr. ace). Y. Meg. 47 b ed. Friedm.)


(p.
;

b I,71 bot. (for W31B).

Xiax

ace);
of a

!"B' DIK f. (b.h.nSbK; Sp8) I) gathering, assembly. Y. T Taan. I,*64 c top 09 na^bX public meeting for fasting ceremonies. Gen. B. s. 98 ye shall be nnt< 'X one (una animous) assembly. 2)=tpt?K. Hag. i8 'st laia xan an

Yalk.

Num. 771. B. Mets. 84 a


to be Essa,
p. 38;

a.

e 2)

name

town supposed
(v.

east of the lake of Tiberias

cmp. Bap. Er. Millin s. v.). Y. Kil. IX, 32 c bot. Sabb. 109 a 'S (with hot springs). Yeb. XVI, 4 '$; Y. ib. 15 d top "St; a. fr.
Neub. Geogr.

the festival that falls in the harvest season. Ib. U"va 'X i^itb to Ms. M. (ed. less correct h3i&a) is harvesting permitted &c.?, a. e. 3) (ref. to Num. XI, 22) the mere
talcing into the house for consumption, without the ritual b Num.B.s.19. 4) being slaughtering (nBTHB). Hull.27 gathered in, death, use of the verb tpst with reference to death. Ib. pill* nBibN the death of Aaron (Num. XX, 24).
.

j^pS,
TD^p^

v.

>n K

JtfJVPpltf

f.

(i&X) cure, recovery. Targ. Prov. 111,8

B. Bath. 16 b 'XI
;

WIS

the use of 915

a. tpl*.

a.e.

cmp. bfl I a. bbp to be extravagant, squander. "Targ. Prov. XXIII, 20 '31 TWfcKl (Ms. TW3N1, v. infra) who are extravagant in eating meat, v. ilTl. BibX Part. extravagant. Ib. 21.PI. 'pET'DX, v. supra.
(v. tsl&;

TDfcJ m.
'X
bffl
.'

(b.h.;
.

-10$.)

/.

fflllp prisoners' stocks (a

prisoner.PLyfPq. Kel.XII, 1 metal frame in

which the prisoner's

feet

were shut up).

TON,
Gen.

"PSS, ^"TO

~ m.(lbS)

1)

aspreced., im-

ITEPDStf Deut. B.

s.

7,

read Tildas. Y. Sabb. VI, 8 C top

prisoned, prisoner.

Targ. Gen.

XL,

3; a. fr.

2) (part.
II,

pass, of IbX) tied, connected.

Fern. SO^tM*.

Targ. Y.

M^DX
T
'31

m.

.(*) physician.

XXV,

1 3) forbidden.

Targ. Y.
-

Num. XXV, 6.
-

'11 !Ti:iiDX the physician of &e.

PI. pl' i a*,.' 1 l' ,| ?&


5; a.

Tar S- Gen t&T&Xi fem )T^'


Ill, 34.

XL

>

'

fr. Targ. II Sam.


f.

b^m,

v.

vox.

JTTPDfct

(preced.) imprisonment. Gen. B.

s.

92 "pK

'pD'ONi m.
B. Mets. IV,
coined,
i.

(Sairj(j.0(;,

-ov)

uncoined metal, bulion.

'S3 1^13 must not all of

them go

to prison?

e.

1 '31 n31p 'X the uncoined metal buys the by delivering the uncoined, which is considered

^r^DSS! f.(ibX=i&S,ObS; cmp. ^11 a.n3ia)


T

1)

mortar.
it is

b as goods, the purchase is concluded. Ib. 47 ; a. fr.

Sabb. 77 1' (playful etym.) sni^bn 'X ed.

a.

Var. Ar.,

called dsitha because it

is caved out (Ms. M. a. Ar. Xrfti&n pious, submitting to blows). Hull. 105 b N33131 'X

SfflD3p^
!

f.

(Mb)
lb.

consent, agreement,

targ. Y.
in one

itam mortar and


ing on

pestle for spices. Nidd. 36 b (Issi playI

Gen.

XXXI,

14.

Num. XXXII,

25

Kin '83

a brazen mortar. Keth. 49 b 'SI ' trb 1B3 invert for him a mortar in public (improvise a stand) and let him stand up &c. M.
JTOrtSI '

Ms name)

am

thought; cmp. preced.

fcOi^, n"l2p5<
choking, croup. Ber.8 a
.

f.

(lib; cmp. Ps.


a. fr.

LXIH,

12)

Taan. 27 b ;
a.

Kat. 22 b 'X 1S3 invert thou a mortar 2) (from its shape) hip-bone, pelvic bone. Hull. 52 a '&M NS313 the pestle and the mortar, i. e. the rib sitting in the hip-bone and

&c

^"DOS*,
b&5<,

v.

X^BbX

St;H|3bK

the hip-bone. *3) (cmp. Nidd.

1.

c.)
s.

trnsf.

hard-hearted
pl3ffi>

woman.

Gen. R.

s.

(ed.XhfiSX,

mn KnhiJS; Yalk. Lev. 665;


mean woman.

17; Lev. R.

34 'X Kin
Is.

Ar,

352 SttffVK)

divorce that

m. (Ao cmp. Gr. SoiMa) a pole or or, more commonly, on one shoulder. Par. VII, 5 'S3 T-itUlpl and fastens the bucket to. the pole. Kel. XVII, 16 '31 13 unB WT a carrying yoke in which there is a (hidden) receptacle for money; Koh.

TD&J

yoke carried on two

JS'HSpNl f.(<7iztia) raft, float; cmp. Sfa&X. Y.Ber. IV, 8 C top Sfi'TSW* (corr. ace). Neg. XII, 1 VaV.; Naz. 55 a KinpbX Mus. (ed. 'np&X; Tosef. Ohol. XVIII, 5 ffttDK).
V.

R. to IX, 13 Vi*.

tfbpXl
XXIX,
3.

Targ. Y.

Num.

XIII,

srnwba*

a.

s^pbst.
1

"'blSpStf, 'p"
p.

tfbptf II,
f.

MbpN, ^bp?
ib*iij

f.

(k, **,
xte-isi, Alf.

dial, for

1) (a/oX?)) school.
II, 5;

Pesik. Bahod.
III,

101 b

i=SX, Sss>,

cmp.

1) foot-stool, folding stool.


tttia

bant. R. to
(all

Koh. R. to

11;

Talk.

I38 a 'si
v.

bpbia Xb3i

(Ms.

M.

Sabb. xVpbix,

Ex. 272

of which compare to arrive at a corr. text).


lb.
s.

Ex. B.

s.

9.

20,

beg. PI. wMsiSbN, tm.


officers.

Cant. R.

to II, 15.

2)

(scholse,

sub. palatina3=scholares, B. C.)

Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note, v. bpblBj couch, folding chair, and foot-stool. 2) privy, iron frame of a privy-stool covered with leather. Kel. XXII, 10 fun (Var. in R. S. S&brl);
Erub. 10 b
'$ ed. (Ar. '*); Tosef. v. i*.

imperial body guard, royal


riSIS
(corr.
ace.)

Deut. R.

s.

2 ib">3bx

Kel. B. Bath.

I, 4.

Pharaoh's attendants; Cant. B.- to


Till,

VII, 4 piipbSt (corr. ace, or read 'piist?!*); Midr.

ab&iMtftt,

to Ps. IV, beg.; Y. Ber. IX, 13 a Ti&lVsiX, 'pbi31!* ; Yalk.

Ex. 167 Bltel!*

(corr. ace).
v.

piabOX

Y. Ber. V, 9 a 'X3 pV^on, read


p.

pBlbX

or

Nj^btSDN,
f.,

v*.

pirtuK; Pesik. R.s. 2324,

122 b ed. Fr. i-iBSXa'corr.

NFfiFDDi* pi. anassbK, v. snasipos. Y. Meg. IV, end, 7V XrWI!* 'K (='!*!*) on the lowest door-sills; Y. Yoma I, 38 c 'pbN [the entire passage is obscure],
;

bm,y.Ab.

^ITOOp^
Kin
SS*iKSt

f.

CTjab)

1)

swppori, reliance.

Keth. 67 a

'wrbabX

their reliance rests

on the landed
'they

property.

2) Scriptural text

used as a support for a


text').

SOSbS, PTOplX
14) lattice-work
lb.

f.

(!5S&,y-]&,cmp.Gen.XLVIII,
'>$)

rabbinical enactment^ intimation (KlpS< ITfiabK

of a

fire place, grating, grille. Pes. VII, 2.

leaned their enactment against a Bible

Hull. 64 b

75 a Mapiaa 'X (Ms.

M.

perforated grille (with

xaiS3

'X Slpl "paTra it is actually a rabbinical law,


is

and

holes in the upright bars for the spit to turn in, v.

the Bible text (quoted)


nical aid.

a mere support or mnemotech-

Rashi a. 1.). Y. Pes. VH, 34 a hot. tbOGK ^S roasted over the grate. PI. ntepit. Sifre Num. s. 158.nixtebS. Ab. Zar. 75 b ; Tanh.*Hukk. 2. Chald.pl. XrtebX. Targ. Y. Num. XXXI, 23. Cmp. hpWQ. ["Es^apa does not
correspond in meaning.}

lb. 77 a ; a. fr.
to

3)

(law)

Asmdkhta

(surety),

a promise

submit

to

a forfeiture of pledged property

(or equivalent) without having received a sufficient con-

sideration; collateral security with the condition of forfeiture beyond the amount to be secured; e. g. A pays a portion of his indebtedness to B, leaving the bill of debt as a security in the hands of a third party, and agreeing to pay the full amount on the bill, if, at a

*&tb3DN, 'tfR m. pi. (Eu),a,=axso7) SuXwo, v. Sm. s. v. Ships, a var. lect. quoted below) the wooden implements of a ship, oars, ladders, poles &c. Tosef. B. Bath. IV, 1 he who sells a ship "3biNri rW 13a (some ed. 'pb'W) sells implicitly the oars &e, (Mish. B. Bath. V, 1 yOTBa) B. Bath. 73 a (Rashi yis&X, Ms. M. N"k3bN,
Ant.
;

stipulated time,

he should
'X
e.

B. Bath. 168 a
gives

OTp #b
i.

fail to pay the due balance. asmakhta does not purchase,

no

title,

gives the claimant no rights (because

the law presumes that he

who made such


had

a promise,

Ms. R. rbpo, Ms. 0. SMfejb'W, read '^teb'tt). [Comm. As to transpos. of b3, cmp. BlBBlbSYl.] ladders=sca,lss.

could not have meant


solemnity); ibid.

it

seriously but

to give his transaction the character of

in view only good faith and

xnp

'X

asm.
;

is
.

*ytQSp&< (flOSt^)
b3bX
redd
a.

f.

(WO,

v. P.

Sm. 307

sq.

of property. B. Mets. 66 a

73 b

a valid legal transfer Ned. 27 b ; a. e. Snh. 24 b


disqualified

denomin.; an adoption of

<j^tj|.<x,

-aT04 would

applied to forfeiture of stake in gambling (inasmuch as


it

HfcjaiSbtf)

(h. text

planning, simulation. Targ. Prov. VH, 10 WSJ); cmp. next *.

makes the gambler an immoral person

for witness or judge in court).

]^0p8=rwatx.
&0P&*, kCpliS m. C]dx=h.
granary.PI.
N^?OSt. Targ. Joel
)tin,
I,'

^DlSbN,
DbX) store-house,
I

v.

TbBIBX.
1

iDDsSm.

(=h.1' BD) [the glistening] sapphire. Targ.

J7 (Var. 'WIS, fi). Ges. H. Diet, s.y.)

Cant. V,Y|.

5WN
'X 'X

or

^DSSt

(=h.

.130, v.

p"T)5pl!$ pr. n.
'X

pi.

Isporak.

B.

1) thorn-bush,

Ms.M.

(ed.

bramble. Targ- Ex. ill, 2; a. e. Sabb. 67 a n3Dn, nadfl) Oh thornbush! Ab. Zar.28 a

Ms. M.

(ed*.

Wl,

Ms. B. VVAZft)

Kam. 94a top who came from

)vn
I.

'XI XT"ra parings of the bramble wopd.


fruit,

PI. i.ibx

2) shrubbery bramble nut. Ib. b 'XT xniitfJp the stones of &c a drink made of shrubbery fruit (?). Pes. 107 a

"tSSpSS!,

v. ipispx.

fcTEB&N, rna&DB,
"&*$
to feed,

v.

troMrirc.
.

(Ms.M.

^m,

Ms. M. 2 ijins;

v.

Eabb. D.

S. a.

1.).

Af. of iBD q. v. B. Bath. 21 a


V,

pD^ElpM,
NrpDDN
XWbX)'
ls33QfiS pr. n.
k

Ma?

B^x.
f.

f.=X3bX. Sabb. 109 b 'HI XYTtt Ms. M. (ed.

*^^Dp 5,^^Bp^, ^DD$ *1K


'

(Ispe.

noun

of p:s)' the free-man's armor (for h. lisn" Simian q. v.). Targ. II Sam. XVIII, 11; a. e. [Syr. XpijWx, XplBbX

m.

(prob. identical

with Assurbanipal,
10.

rubro colore tinctus, P. Sm. 313.]

Schr. K-

AT T.

p. 376)

Osnappar. Ezra IV,

Snh. 94 a

(referred to Sennacherib).

K^piBDS,

v.

efepro.

DDStf

to

found, Pes. 4 a

v.

XSbidX.

TSbK, . .
fiOTEOS,
v,

ks^^jk.

S]D^
a. 13.XI)

<0>-

h -; V*P> v Ges H.
-

Diet.

s.

v.;

cmp.

Ttt,

[Jo

scrape together], to gather, harvest.

Snh.

Ill,

rWl)

iBblX those

who

harvest the fruits of the

0"1"p!S m. (Ispe.nounof BIB, cmp.i-!b"lB) the front part of the foot (where it is split). Num. B. s. 4 "|Blr"l '31 'X he turned the front of his foot (put his foot on
tip-toe)

Sabbath year

(for storage) ; ib. 26 a 'p&bix (opp. to pfilb

and danced.
1

traders in fruits of the Sabbath year). Nif. C|OX3 1)


death).
isaifib
tfo

6e gathered; to be taken
14
(p.

away (by
firtl

Num. B.
258 a )

s.

257 d ed. Amst.) biBbX!)

and they (the people) gather themselves to hear


Ib. (p.

*n'$' 3>pfef; f. (Isp. noun of X^>B) solemn declaration.i^.niV&BOK. Deut.B.s. 7, beg. '31 'X "i, 13 ttP 'jaX Amen contains three kinds of solemn declarations, oath (vow), consent, and confirmation; v. Shebu. 36 s V.
.

him'

teachers have been taken


are dead); Pesik. E.
B'haal., 15; a.
iSfibX.
s.

WT9 d"*DSO dmbSSHJ Ian after their away from them (when they
3
;

f-ixisn.

Talk. Koh. to XII, 11; Tanh.

JXTbBOX,
Hbt>, to 'cut,' v.

'O" !*

m.

(Ispe.
s.

e. 2)

to be

picked up.

Kidd. IV, 1;

v.

Ges. H. Diet.

v.;

place, recess,
v.

whence

1) cave, cleft.

noun of iVB; Arab. cmp. IIS); a cut-off Targ. Y. Ex. XXXIII,

Hif. SpbXtt, mostly Spbin,

Db\

22 (h. text nipJ).

Targ. Ps. LVII,

edra

(v.

X'i'ibDX), recess

1 (ed. 'bix).2)=ea;in the house, sifting room in

^pS"* ch. same. Y. Keth. V, 30 b top xVl X-Qriba &6 '31 "paWO (read ^Bbxa) it would be unreasonable not to consider students like harvesters, for they work (even)

the shape

of an open

hdll, generally supported

by columns,

B. Bath. 7 a 'X i-piaa Ifi one of the heirs received a hall as his share. Ib. 'XT xa Xp the other built a wall in front of the hall (debarring light and air). Esth.

B. to

I,

9 'X

^JP&*
T

f.,

v.

rwis&K.

'31

Tb rvw

tva reception rooms.~^-Pl. "WlsabX. Men. 33 b 'X halls SBpported by coijjmns'.


v.

&"HBp!!j*. m. (Pers. ispid-ab; Arab ispidag, Perl.


Et. St.
p'.

pTa*ib*p&,

48) 'white-lead.

Gitt. 69 a 'XI

Klix Ar.

(ed.

^m
(-r\''as^abxorni3i?ibx,ispe.Bonn

X3"PSbX) aloes and white lead.

I^Sp^xrit^Bbx.

3"lSp&*>
bread. Targ.
a. e.

'^

m. (5SS, v. SiSB) sponge-cake, spungy O.Ex. XXIX, 23; a! e.Pl T?iBdX. Ib. 2;

t^toa,
1

v.

next w.
f.

(Editions also 'SIBpX).


f.

n* ")?Dp^, '""Nl
of \>3 or fta;' cmp.

rrjisps.
pi.,

h. same. Sabb. 78 b

Ms. M.

(ed. 'piSftoX,

sub. rob)*
'.

xn^a, a'. "'Alpp.; B 'd'ialeet, for 3, induced by precedmg sibilant) rag, plaster, compress (for softening or healing). Sabb. IX, 2 (expl.ib. 1 33 b seven
portions of fat
beg. 62 d '31 'X ntBWtt he
fat of &c. Y. Sabb.

&raBdX2).

'J1BDK,

v.

spx.

and one portion of wax). Y, QrJ, III, who makes a plaster of the VH, 10 d top 'XM nx hlaaM Ij* who

KtVOlsBOa
spreads a plaster. Tosef.
tPSifibiSt

apv-iBps
44
'p"

ib. I,

23; a. fr.Pesik. B.

s.

(corr. ace).

[SttXtjviov, in Hippocr.,

seems to

be a Greek adaptation of our w.]

NrfObSDN, D n
Ms.
'31
(ed."

!St

ch. same.

Targ. Job

XXX,

24

Kn^&B&X,

V. preced.); Var.
all

X33X. Sabb.
is

133 b

^"H^pSpfrf; !^ f. (specularia) 1) window-pane made of lapis specularis, window-glass. Targ. Y. Ex. XIX, 17 a. e. Kel. XXX, 2 'X IXUJSttt iirran a (glass)
;

iat> 'pr&O'i 'X a salve for

pains

seven portions

plate

which

is

of &c, v. preced.

phetic vision. Succ. 45 b


1

used as window-glass.' '31 'S3 i^snbal

2) Metaph. prowho contemplate


s.

(Deity) through a lucid speculum.

Gen. B.

91

HX"ill)

ItfD&D&t, 'O" ^
1) (prob.

pr.

n.

(=*tfttrt>,

or

JWrtpb)
.

of Phoen. origin) Hispania, Spain.- Nidd. 30 b


Ill, 2 '31

B. Bath.

'XS ITtPlB *13 long

enough

for the

113&1D 'X3 (play on sheber, grain, and seber, hope) he saw in the glass of prophecy that his hope (Joseph) was in Egypt. Lev. B. s. 1 nsbsiba 'X a dim glass
'31

owner

to be in Spain, while the present occupy his property for one year, and travel a year and notify him, and for back the next year (and raise his claim).

occupant

may
come

(vision)
PI.

opp. PlftSITlSa 'X polished glass (clear vision).


Ib.
;

for people to

hi^pBBX.

Yalk. Lev. 432

niX^pBt*.
v.

him

to
a
.

Ber. 62

Yeb.

^TD&SlpDlD^,
*lS&fct
'X
'f'Q'b

read iBBBfDK,

TSOSpOX.

2) (=X^aBX q. v.) Apamsea, several towns, esp. one each in Bithynia, Mesopotamia and Syria. Y. Shebi. VI,
.-

63 a

(T&),
a. ed.

Snh. I06 a si ias (otto tvb t=^i)


'X

beg. 36 a (h. ilip); Gen.E.s. 44, end; a.fr. Gen. B.


beg.

ed. [missing in Ms.

s.

60,

towns)
s.

iTtlWanai 'Xa from Ap. and her sisters (country (in Babylon or Mesopotamia); ib.s.30 X^aDlB&Xa;
v.

Ar. ed. pr.


'X]

pr.

n.

Koh. m. (Aewv

M. and added on margin; feb; Yalk. Num. 771 yrA xb

Iaaopo*;,

Leo Isaurus) Leo

the

44 'BOaa (corr. ace.) [Targ. Ob.


iffi

20 Ar. (ed.^afib)].

Isaurian, Byzantine emperor, leader of the iconoclastic

[B.Bath. 74 b 'X

nai=6iia& as Ms. M.] V. STSBbX.


next w.)

movement which caused a long-continued war between the East and the West of the empire. [The words above
tury,

"OSDN
Mak'hsk VI,

m.
3

(v.

Spaniard. PI

-pSQOX.

tun ftiVlp the colias of the Spaniard^ a

species of thnny-fish (prob. to be read 'JBbTl 'p).

lioness"

quoted are an interpolation of the eighth or ninth cenand refer to "the war between the lion and the words immediately preceding our quotation.
1

JTODpS, p* !^
1

pr. n. pi.

Hispania, Spain. Tanh.

Vayetse, 2 'Sal srtsa from Gaul, Spain &s.; cmp. Lev.

B.

s.

29

Yalk. Jer. 312,

a.

e.

XiBS&X.Pesik. E.
ace;
ed. Fr.
s.

s.

32

a (p. 56 ed. Pr.) &15BDX3 'aBDX).V. X^aBBX.

(corr.

31, p.

147 a

The interrupted context in Bashi a. 1. shows that the commentary to our ws. is also a later addition and that in Eashi's Talmud text there was no such interpolation. As to the impression on the Jews of the iconoclastic agitation, v. Sachs Beitr. I, p. 78. Eor Var. Lect. v.
Babb. D.
S. a.
1.

and Koh. Ar.

s. v.]

*, K^EtoK snh.2i b v. x:? o B x. ^.BDN, TBDN, v. npMDt*. DiDltfbBpN,' DlJ^OBpN pr. n.m. Vespasian,
,

"pl!< m. (1BD, cmp. 11B&X) Espar, a Hebrew name for' Sestertius (cmp. ip^X &c). PI. const. ilBOX.
Maas. Sh. n, 9 (Ms. M. 11DSX, v. XlinO^X, Asheri 1163X); Eduy.I, 10 (he must exchange the fourth Denar) TO31X ^B3 'X Ms. M. (ed. 5>31X) for four sestertii. [Oth. opinions (v. comment.), Sanpoi, supposed to be worth one fifth of a Denar. There is, however, no evidence of Saitpot being used in this sense in the days of the Mishnah.]

the

Boman Emperor who, when


against the

general, conducted the

war

the Temple.
'X the

Targ.

Jews which ended in the destruction of Lam. I, 19. Sot. IX, 14 bffi BiablB
Ill,

Vespasian war. Y. Meg.

73 d ;

Lam. B.
.

in-

trod. (B.

Han.

1); a.fr.
a.

[Meg. ll a 12513135 ..
'St.]

lax^XialDl,

read with Ms. M.

old prints l&ip

brispa,
Vespasian's

v.

tt%

"OSOpSDlS
(followers').

(genit.

of
I,

Vespasianus)

"ttlTTBQN,

Lam. B.

milBpS, 'P^

collect, n,

(prob.

to

17. v. trisrogH*.

a contraction of explo'rator vim) forerunner, the com-

O^pBDK,
*XFpBp&t
fr.
f.

fci^pSp!*,

mander's van-guard. Keth. 3 b (Tossaf. take ular). V., however, TjlilBX, "pIlllBX.
b. h.

it as

sing-

(reduplic. of tp, v. ">&&;

cmp.

XlBOa/l) fodder for

2) (in

cattle. Targ. Y. Gen. XXIV, 25; a. Talm. Bab.) any plant especially adapted for
ifsist, clover,

jinSpiS m.
black.
fish

(Saitpoj, ov) white, opp. jlinafu.aupos)


7

Gen'.

B.

s.

'X 1hl 'lla Ar. (ed.

piia) a white
a,

fodder, grass (Pets,


a
:

prob. an adaptation of
;

and a black
I,

fish;

(Yalk. Gen. 12 11VTI


a. Xplll).

B31X; Y.

'to import 'SI X1P3 aspasta-see&' our w.; v. Snh. 93 Yalk. Dan. 1060 'Xa, corr. ace). Yeb. 121 b 'X ilBp cut grass. B. Kam. 20 a ; Ab. Zar. 28 b 'XI nVTfi long

Kil.

27 a bot. XB^Sb

*]W&9, "prbBDS m.pl. (Ispe.


tsi=B,

of

una

v.

H.'Dict:

.')

stalks of

asp. Ib.

separate threads, hangings,

'SI Xfiffla (Ms. a. old ed. xaBIBXI).

B. Bath. 28 b .

fine fringes.

Lev. B.

Yalk. Ps. 808 'pBiS&'W.

pirpBba, v.

**?.

^CfHSOlSt
be
split,

log

(h.'

TOpa).

m. (61B; cmp. &TBMJ) that which is to Lam. B.' to III, 12 'xb xallS3
to split)

(referr. to

yn

arrow, taken in the sense of y3T\

pE^oa
as a

wedge

for the log,

i.

e.

the wedge (Israel)


is split.

is

struck

i.

e. let

the law have

its

course at the expense of


}!!! (corr.

my

hut the log (the hostile nations)

life;

Yalk. Ps. 688 St&lpDSt


v. preced.

ace).

:6"it>N,

v.

h-m^m.
pi.
(v.

n&*lp&^,

^D-QK, "N (TDpB&K)


Aram.Pfl.
'SO.

Low

NflDlppN,
Prov.

K^pOK, 'D^
e.
I,

ch. 1) as .preced. 2.

p. 152)

smelling herbs, scent-box.


;

Bets. 36 b

Targ.Y.'Ex.XII,22; I.

(0. StSp'a)).' PI. StrlBlp&St. Targ.

'=1 'SO. (ed. ' IS) in

(Var. '1X3).

the scent-box of B. A. Men. 43 b ip12bS< ed.

Sabh. 121 b

VIH, 34.Y. Yoma

38 c v.
,

KBDWek Yoma

5aa

jOHSpIS

y-fs

to run,

cmp. snt^w) quickly,

di-

'31 'St 'j&ITPa the thresholds .... were stained with blood. 'pSlpDSt (better IWpCK). Y. Ab. Zar. in, 42 c top 'St liSSTO seventy doorframes were upset. 2) meat hanging on a crosspiece. Y. Shek. VII. 50 c bot., ed. Bab.
.

^ap-oa,
;

to VII, 4 rTFi

..

stSTOa (not
II,

WUBa)

to

wash
.
.

his

meat
.

in
. .

the river; Y. Ab. Zar.

41 d hot. Sin

.,

read it*)
I,

i-

^Dlp^
(aicASr),

f.

(pOJ) 1) burning. Targ.

Y.Gen.

29.

"

^riSDX,
b p. 81
'31

13SP^

f.

spatha, spata p. C.)

2) offering^

Targ. II Chr.

XXX,

14;

a. e.

6roa<Z sword, esp. <Ae executioner's sword. Pesik. B'shall.

fibpoa,
XSppSSl T
skiff.

iDBOSO Ar.

(ed. 1Bfi&">;

Yalk.

Is.

302 beg.
or
n

iBpB&St; corr. ace.) with the sword

with which the

Spp!Sl

f.

(sxacpT),

scapha) light boat,

Egyptians struck, were they struck. PI. "priBDX. Ex. B. s. 15 'Si HB9 prepare ye the swords v. SlVlpiBO.
;

PI. ni'st&ppSt. Tosef. Succ.III, 12 'pSi&^St, ed. Zu'ck.

(ed. 'pB&St, corr.' ace).

"HASON
(corr.

m. (nita&apiot,

v. preced.) carrier

of broad

l3BpD, ^SpOtf,
^apSppltf,
tilted

v.

next w.
f.

sword, one of the imperial body-guard for which tall men would be selected. Cant. B. to II, 15 pintoBSSt

I2pD^pQ

(oxercaoirVj, sub. S|*a$a,


I,

aec.).PI. "priSSX. lb. a province (or city) rirtaa


'St

ax7ta<jT6v=xa(j.apa; v. Poll. X, 52, Sachs Beitr.

171)

"(Ms

was rearing spatharii

for the king.

[Gen. B.

s.

65

jlopJS.]

JCTpDN,

v.

st^&st.

K^lpP&tl, SbE3lp!T

m.

(Isp. or Ithpe. of

wagon, litter with canopy. Midr. Till, to Ps. 3 iBIpDISt, iSp&X (corr. ace; read fobfia). Pesik. Bahod. a p. 103 'bS-ipD Ar. (ed. i)1S1p&, corr. ace). Koh. B. beg. iB&SnpD^X (corr. ace). PI. nisfa&Sp&St, ni*BpSip& &c. Buth B. to I, 19; Lam. B. to I, 3 rili-jspbst ed.'(Ar. Tfpa&po, corr. ace). Num. B. s. 12 MStpbS ipbSaa, read
'BDSipD "paa; Yalk. Num. 713 (corr. ace). [Lev.E. s.14 iH&BipD iias rroa -jina Ar., ed. only nisa "pha, v. Midr.
Till,

bwp=\nVi thumb) snapping with thumb and middle finger, a "pina flipping. Taan. 25 ifflSStSt 'SO "b pia Ar. (ed. '1SJK; Ms. M. IStniSStSt) he stirred me up by snapping on
.
. .

my forehead.J?J.."^U!|pOSt.
40T2fipp!SlII
f.

to Ps. CIII,

s.

v. flSlpbSt.]

Ab.

Zar. 28" 'OSt

"pfil

niTra

Ar. (ed. ivy*) snap thereon (on the swelling) sixty times.
(scutella,

i^ppfc* m.,pl.')i'ipt?S (-ipb=*ipT). [the hopper,] iskra, name of a species of locusts, horn without legs. .BI^uJl. 65 a
Ar. a. Eashi sing., ed.
pi.
;

axooxXov)

a salver or

Yalk. Lev. 537 (corr.acc,). V.it.


.

waiter ofnearlg sjware /ew.iKel.XXX,l. M. Kat.IJI,7.

^"IpD^,
,^p^&blp&^,r,ead'i3D^.
the captain 73 a
,

'p^SSl f..(ipD,foesjBy=!=b..h. .TnB,fr.


:

l|ffi)

prop, espying place, hence mast or rather yp.rd (where


sits

for looking out; cmp.

.SW'IIFl).

B.,B,ath.

n^ppa,
S^SIpP^,
riD^pOJSt,
cros-#ieee;
'

v.

w*.

v. StMflppSt.

explain, toren; v. supra. Taan.21 a 'Ka tab^tii I would throw myself (into the water) from the sail ya,rd. B. Mp.ts. 69 fi9 b Kfitb. fifl " stnttal 'X mast-yard; Taan.21 a Keth. )0).Neg. XII, 1 Naz. 55 a v. (v. Babh. D. S. a.
1 . . .

n !Sl

f.

(qpb, cmp.

b.

h. Cppaja a. Spl)

l)^ardof aship.
RSt.

.Tosef. B.Bath. IV, 1 ed.Zuck.

(Var.nsp^it); Y.ib.V, beg.l5 a in selling a vessel one has


' :

*2)

ITEfHpP&t. f.

pl.ch. l)=next w.Targ. 0^Bx.XYI,31.


(jj,u$(uir^p4 as
1.

rea'dYSiaiDpa

LXXjZach.JV,

1.3)

not implicitly sold /Xrt

he yard (because, it

is

taken

tubes, lamp-mozzles. Targ. Zach.

o.

down when on

Sm. Ant. s. v. Antenna). Midr. Till. to.Ps. CIII (the embryo in the womb) 1T0UJ.t)"lSt3 'ai nsip&so (some ed.n3issa,.read rwabri hsipDsp)iike a person seated on the yard on open Sea. 2) lintel, a a. fr.; cmp. Y. threshold,,. gen. lower door?sill. Sabb., 6
land
;

v.

^IpDM,
V^lppSSl,
B^rjl
a.

v. next

w.

'^

denom.)
Ill,, 57

/balls;

m. pi. (Ispe. noun pf fiftp; enrp. a kind of .paste. ,Mekh. ^hajll.


.'

Vayas.5
Y. Hall.

iB^ppS fSS

(read -,

,).
.r?fk

Hail, t.4
r

;;

^fs"s3K

Mmjr, make, me

b :3?\ expi. t]d. ,r. SBh.,vi,23 bot.

the threshold for the

Law

.'stOTnstrraw to pass oyer .me;

d bot. plffll

"pn^n

jsk 'ritjn a,rX^c.,..y.


i

iDsS

(b. h.;

sec. r. of lie) to

surround, enclose
1) to chain,

(v.

Schr.KAT

Gloss. II, s.v.)

whence
,

wrnDtf,
K12"lpif,
corr. ace).

v.

ktb^i,

2.

imprison;
harness,

to sentence to prison.

Ber. 28 b v. llBiX.B'shall.
1.

2)

to

'^ m.=*to'lBB!*, road. Targ., v. 'MBS.Y.


I,

put the horses

to.

Mekh.

Gen.B.

s.55, v. STiBX.

Shek. VII, 50 hot. WlSlS'V'&Y(in Bab. ed. nn&tJl Vip-lBiS, Y. M. Kat.


64 b bot.;
a. e.

3)

to bind, obligate. Lev. E. s. 23 '=1 '8MJ ftftiN had not the Lord hound himself by an oath a. e. 4) to interdict, to declare a thing forbidden according to ritual
;

(interchanging

with 'BBSS). PL TB^BSt promenade,


IV, 68 a bot.

v. 'BBS.
|K^B5<(?).

Y. Taan.

Y. Yeb.' XII, 12 d top

[j^BX

law, opp. TBCJ to loosen the

tie,

to allow.

Hag. 3 b

ibhft

troops, v. 'ETO.]

pina

ft^fil 'p-ieiK

others allow.

Lev. B.

the ones declare forbidden what the s. 22 "]h VfTin -\b "W'l&ittlJ tta of
(as

iTQnpN,

same,

v.

'&^.
f.

whatever I have forbidden thee


ed thee (a specimen).

a class) I have allow-

Erub. VIII, 4 lfts 1618 he (by

&THT!P$ 'P^I
Shefc VII, ~50 c bot.

4<I,

camp,

station.

Y.

residing there) restricts the other (debarring

carrying things around on the Sabbath).


"ilBX,

Part.

him from
pass.

N^CnpSSl,
K^B'tbbVj; II.

'D^II
v.

f.

army,

list

of

officers,

v.

a 'si IB f. rvjiBX (it is) forbidden. Ber. 35 dls6 ft ' one must not &c; a. v. fr.Pl. SPI/lBX, ynsiBK; f. rmi&X. Ter. X, 12; a. v. fr. V. lies. Nif. 1BX3 to be forbidden, to become subject to ritual

Vinba,
l

Birt^BBK.
1

prohibition. lb. 11 rViBI*5 fiS^Sl

rYiB/il*

affects other things

which come

in contact

with

it,

but

is

not affected;

a. fr.

iDiS ch. same; 1) to chain, imprison. Targ. lP<Sj, KingsXVII,4; a.fr. 2) to bind by spell, charm. Targ. a. e. 3) to tie up, put on &c. Targ, Y. Gen. XLIX, 11; a. e.B. Mets. 86 b iliai 'St Xpl that he tied up (his wound) and untied it. Sabb. 81 b xaixb SPI'iex she tied (stopped) the ship (by magic spell). 4) to bind
II
Ps. LVIII, 6;

t3i" I2"ipS, 'D* ^ m.=BiWBB!*. PZ. niaiwa*. iifi 'X (Boman) soldiers were guarding the doors of the Temple in Jerus., and they bathed (as the ceremony of admission into Judaism), and on the same evening partook of the Passover meal.

Y. Pes. till, end, 36 b ''al -pallii

[Tosef.ib.Vn,

13,

rVPTTdSiK ed. Zuck., Var. mevniBSK,

"jTQnDS,

v.

twiot*.

the bowels, check diarrhoea. Gitt. 69 b iBizft. 5) to forbid.

DlblTON,
pI0"}p^,
8IT1DIS,
")5?lpJ^
to say].
v.

iabl3"lD,
XB'n&K
a.

v.

Kaywot*.

Hull. 109 b
a. fr.

'31 ft

'1 ^5, v. preced.; a.v.fr. lb. lll b ; 112 a


it is,

lipK,

i^BX

they are,

forbidden&b.

Zar. 37 b

pB'l&'W.

hib

Wra

a-JOs'seii he ought to be called, 'Joseph the

forbidder.'Y.

Meg.

I,

70 c hot.

nth

v.

6WM,
1

2.

left to forbid fast(Ifchpa.

ing on the day preceding.

6) *to

in

a fast (cmp. Num. XXX, 3), XII, end, quoted and discussed Taan. 12 a Babb. D. S. a. 1. a. notes).
Pa. IBS
to tie (sheaves).

bind one's self by vowing or to be bound. Meg. Taan.


(v.

of 1SB) to be locked up, engrossed


"nSriBK

with, [Bashi: to be bewildered, silenced, not knoiving

Var.

lect.

B.

Kam. 40 a -JttViapa

what patO Ms. F, leave


question (Bashi:
[Editions
sick(?).]
a.

us alone, I

am

yet engaged in the


Ar.

first

Targ. 0. Gen.

XXXVII,

7.
1

am

not yet ready to answer &c).

Mss.

Ithpa. l&SfiX \)tobe imprisoned. Targ. Gen. XLII,


a.

isnBst, prob. sanest.

e2)
Num.

Twex

am

(in

Talm.) Ithpe. IBRiS

to be forbidden.
it

Targ.

Y.

XI, 10. Hull. 101 b "ienft let

be forbidden.

fcO^Dtf,
"IjlTlpS m.
Targ. Job"

v.

JMBT*.
noun of TiB)
[the bright,] Venus.

lb. 115 a l-i&nft rail}

flTOa what has been

the Sabbath ought to he forbidden.


rtajftaa

Yeb. 33 a
a.
i

(Ithpe.

he

is

forbidden from doing labor;

XXXI,

26 (h. text IIS, cmp. ibid. K"inB=)Tr).


called Esther? "pllp iY'lX.. bs) the Gentiles called her
called her Venus

Meg. 13
'8

why wasHadassa
(ed.
'it dill)

IDS,
1DN,

v.

W*.
T
'

nniX Ms. M.

Ist'har (Esther), (ed

&np!S!,

after Ist'har); Yalk. Esth. 1053

inn&x am to
forbids, v. l&x.
t ?? t ?

nsian aaia nnia -pmp

SODS
:

who
-.-

corresponding to Ist'har.

[Cmp.

istar=I"KrffiH>,

Schrader

'^ BiniDK, i.-.'


v.

KAT176sq.] V.
r "'

sm^m
fcrrnsnox,

!!

(cmp. stradiot, D. C.

dTpaTiu)Tifjc)

Roman

officer.

Koh. B. to XI,

1.

V.

*nn&}&N,

xiwdx,

f.

"BTS.

(Ithpe.

noun

lD!St

f.

("iBX) the act

ing (the chariot).


father, Gen.

of tying (the horses), harnessGen. B. s. 55 '31 1&XB '& tan the

of *pb; cmp. xsalB) <Ae thick part, or tte protection of an organ of the body, muscle, cartilage &c. Hull. 50i>
(explaining 'the inner stomach') KOia ! 'X (Ar. 'BBK) the
1

harnessing which Joseph did himself (in honor of his

XLVI,
(to

29) will stand against the harnessing


Israelites,

thick portion of the

rumen

(?).

Ab. Zar. 29 a Jtaftl 'X

by Pharaoh

pursue the
filial

Ex. XIV,

6);

i.

e.

the protector of the heart (or of the stomach), the cartilago ensiformis, xiphoides, v.

the merits of Joseph's

love will protect Israel from

ftpMKl, 3; (other opinion

the hostility of Pharaoh.

rejected in Bashi: fleshy walls of the heart).

^"OinDSSl

pr. n.

pi.

Istunia, a place near


.

Pum-

NSHS'stf m.
T

(515>)

occurrence, adversity PI TS1SK.


v. SSS'nit.
too.
te>

b'ditha,perh. identic with


'

X^n&ll q.v.Keth. lll a

Targ. Ps." XXXIV, 20 Ms.;

BITO*,
fcO^ptf,

v. b*>.

5]Sl
Xin
sjk

(b. h.; S]SX,

cmp. SS) a&o,


II,

Keth.

6b

a. fr.

*Ae same.

Aboth

6. ">B

D,X.(abbr. B"S>X)

v. -OTJ.

prop, even following the dictation of; 35 bs E]X (abbr. 3>"S>X) prop, even on the top of,=notwithstanding, although
(the former mostly in Mishnah, the latter in Gemara).

*^n" bri&!Sl=n^B&>
,

xVaOX.

Targ.

Y. II Dent.

Keth. V,

'=1

llaxti)

xxiv, "3'
"j^ptf

"

: '

a said; a. fr.Meg. 3 Stth

does not see


h.,

it; a. v.

B"SX although the Eabbis have X^ irPXl S"SX although he fr. p Vs 't)S nevertheless. Snh.

MFK?, 'P^

ch.

m. (Ithp. of

10,

v.

98

a
;

a.

fr.Chald. same.

Targ. 0.

Num. XVI,

13; a.

e.

coH mwc!, hence north-wind, North. Keth. 23 a Kidd. 12 b pbX 1X3 D'ns the witnesses are in the North (Babylon; v. Tosaf. ib. a. v. X^IIX).Targ.
clear or
;

pD a. p1)'rt<?

v.

t|ix.

^I^II m.

(b. h.; v. S]3X)

prop, breath, hence 1) ose.

Job XXXVII, 22 Ms. (ed. X;jtTOX); h. text 3ttt). Ber.59 '31 XihBX xnx (Ms. '">X) the northwind comes and clears the sky. Erub. 65 a a Talmudic decision must be as clear b Sabb. 116 b 'XI XaTO as a north-wind 'day; Meg. 28

Midr.~Till. to Ps.

'X

XVIII, 5" (interpret, afafuni, ib.) IS^M IS UTiSii the troubles have risen up to the nose. Du. D^BX. Y. Taan. II, 65 b bot. 2) panting, anger.

Cmp.

m.

tf-ffiPtf,

v.

t|X "pX, it does not read (Jonah IV, 2), d^BX "|1X Slow of anger but of angers, which means that He is long suffering both to the righteous and the wicked; a. fr. 3) pr. n. m. Af, allegorical name of the angel ad'31

SO^ba,
Tjriba,

ministering justice. Ex. B.


y.
y. y.

tpmj.

*4) overheated condition, wearines.


S]itn

s.

41 end;

s.

44; Deut. E.s.3.


Ill, 8 riS8J3

Maksh.

im?x.
'&^.
y.

when the animal


III m.

is

overheated, Var.

C]H5 4. v.

d^pos,

5]!S

(b.h.; t]BX), only in du.

d^BX face (cheeks).

^EFIOS,
ITQpnDtf
1Jprip5^
'it

'bd^.

Ar. for T>B3a&X.

SSStfl ch. c. same; 1) face, presence. Targ. Ez.I, 6; XBbX. Gen. E. s. 35, beg. iXBX 136 iflTvab to see my countenance. Ib. s. 87 it is right t>3 SBX pIM b that the face of this (idol) is covered.M. Kat. 20 BBX3
a. e.;

(Ithpa. of lp&) to /00& around.

Keth. 62 b

in her

ttWtn Ar. (ed. nsb lib) she saw him looking around room (not knowing that a stranger had entered).
(b.h.) pr.n.
f.

in her presence, 'X X^>3 in her absence. Transf. front. Hull. 47 a '31 riBX the front (of the lungs) facing the ex-

aminer.With

-V,

places himself opposite

a towards, opposite. Snh. 72 ">XBX^Xp he me (for defence). Pes. lll b rtiBxb

")P]&X
v. llTPlbX)

Esther, wife of king Ahasverus.


13 a ;

rrtxalDI (Ms. M.
PI.

'IB

rVlfft) towards,

by

his left side.


;

Ex. E. s.'l5 rHiXiil 'X HX31 and Esther (bright star,


'X nVy'a, or only

pBX, X*BX, face


s.

(b. h. b"*>X, tTCB).

came and brought light. Meg. 'X, the Book of Esther.


(controversy as to
y.
1

a. fr.
.

Pesik. E.

21 'X3 'X face to face.

Targ. Ez. 1, 6 Cant. E. to

a.

fr.

III, 11

Snh. I00 a

Meg.
-

a
,

a. e.

its

canonic character).

the angel has 'X IBafi five faces. Lam. E. to V, 5 ITHM 'X in darkness of countenance, in sadness. Y. B. Mets.
IV, 9 C bot 'X \d>

rt^jnbmn&s,
n"0pi"1FDS,
fossil
salt,

'px.
f.

rb plax xVl but one must not say


all
I,

so in

the presence of

(publicly).2) (only in

pi.)

modes,

'P*

(Ithp. of pits) 'X

rta

desert-

ways. Targ. Cant.

11. Ned. 41 a xrobfi iBX methods

salt,

con'trad. to

niailD rb'a sea-salt.

B.

of talmudical disquisitions.

Lam. E. to II, 2

'X pri"* sixty

a Bath. 20 b (Ms. Oxf. 'B&X). Bets. 39 (Ms. M. milbp&X a prob. from confounding with rP11ilp'b&). Men 21

ways of
Ms. M.
Miffl&S

interpretation.

Ber. 4 b 'X SOSaPO (Var. pB^X,

winn&a,
SS2?^ m. handle. Ezra V,
3?fc$,

y.

tmiB

flia

t)b) in eight
itself,

ways, eightfold acrosticon.


Snh. 56 b ;.
a.
fr.;

^BXa for

separately.

y.

XfflB?. 3) esp. in the

.pi.

X^BX,
'X

X^BX

character, nature

ch. (h. y) wood,


8;
a.

woods; also wooden

Esth. E. introd.

XHB^Sn

e Targ.
52 a

0. Lev.

XIV,

4; a.

e.

Y. Snh. X, 28 c bot. and


plffl

if

impudent people' (h. d^JB ^S). the Lord will not hear me ^3

Y. Sabb.VII,
a.

1O

top, v. hp/lsX. PI. pX. Targ. Josh. IX, 21

'X all natures (divinities) are alike (proverbial ex-

e. Y.
I,

Pes. IV, 30 d

top.Hebr.
I,

pi. b^SX,

beams.

Y.

pression of distrust in God);


Ar. (ed. p^BX); Pesik.

Erub.

19 c

Y. Succ.
f. pi.

Lam.B. introd. (E.Yitsh.2) Shubah p. 162 b Euth E. to 11,14.


;

itD*W
by#,
"]??>

Cmp.
(v.preced.) laths of a latticed
(h. 35JBX).

i&iX.

window.

Targ.lud. V, 28

S^S^II
v.

ch.=h.

f)XII, nose.

Targ.

Lam.

IV, 20; a.e.

Y. Sabb. VII, 10 c top,

fip^X.
J

(of the

JtfSN m. (contr. of XSBX q.v.) a striped wild animal genus felis) of which the male (stronger) and the

"j^^H**?-

Targ

Sam x xv
-

'

female species are distinguished, corresp. to h. SttS q.v.;

'

leopard,

and hymna striata (striped hyena). B. Kam. 16 a


j

(expl. XtlBa leopard); ib. (expl. SISS); v. discussion ib.

S^an max nx (not ai&i33aH1) which cover the wells and canbeopened and closed. Targ. Y. Gen.VI, 14 xrfHiB'iBX
'31

Yoma 84a
afa.

Xia^l 'X Ms. M. (ed. SWVl, corr. aoc.) a male [Not to be confounded with b. h. TOBX, v. Nold.
p. 58 sq. note.]
v.

(XtT^3....?). Tosef.Erub.XI(VIII),7 TlBIBK ^3 (ed.Zuck. dibV'ax, in oth.ed. omitted) tools for unlocking the puteal.

M. Gr.

tfTB8,
m.

^ ix.
:
j

oiBfitfiBN,

v.

x.
X31B1BX
Ar., read

*ltfp"H'D"llD!tf ed.,

X^X^B'B m-

(iiti8li04) dexterous, clever, refined.

Num. B.

s.

10

(Tcaxptappjs) patriarch, religious chief of the Samaritans. Gen. B. s. 94.

(alluding to Laban, v. )&) he was


'X 'the refined.'
acts.

surnamed (to his praise) B. B. says Sana plVa refined in wicked

D1BN 0DD1S,
Prov.

"O^N)
Sm.

f.

dBx,

Tfch,

cmp. r^in)
s.

[In parallels Gen. B. s. 60; Buth B. to I, 22; Yalk. Gen. 109 &1&3T11B read SiioaYna (7repi8s?to<;).]

return, exchange, equivalent, settlement (cmp. esp. Targ.


j

XXIV,

29, a. P.

s. v.

fan). Lev. B.

34,
is

end
the

t)m

)ft

tim

'X (Yalk. Lev. 665

)WBf,

pi.)

where

iC'lBN

m.

(h. ftBX, Pers.; v. Friedr. Del. Proleg.

equivalent for the


(Yal.

money

spent? Ib. and of all those


fit

p. 149,'note) country-seat,

mansion, palace.

Targ. Jer.
.

(praised for their deeds with ashre)


1.

xVx

'X 1>B3

i6

XLm,10(h.textn^Sa)).
'til'

M.Kat.12 3

Ber.56 a

Keth.62 a

c.

yawst) none received the promise of an


2).

equiv-

StilWa

h 35

sleeps in the shade of his palace (at


.

home,

alent except this (Ps. XLI, of


th.e

Gen. B.

s. 4'2

on the day
Ar. (ed.

in safety).PL "VfiBK. Kerith. 6 a (read 'XX or with Bashi


''

destruction of Jerusalem ^3&X

ixiC "tea

bs).

Keth. 97 a

13B1X) Israel received full


to Lam. IV, Lam. E. 1. c.
13, 30,
22).

payment

for all their sins (ref.

Jl$
RBK,.

to fca&e, v. ^B.

Ib. itbfli 'X

ample, general settlement


[Tanh. Sh'moth
13; Estn. E. introd.

fiaibtti

'X settlement in full.

v. ttoK.
s.

di&BIBX, corr. ace]

Num. B.
(corr. ace).
v.

s.

iB&t Lev. E.

read iBix.
j

Buth E. introd. ySBlX


131BX Mus., hostages;

[Lam. E. to III, 13 13a xai&ix] Pi. ni^BX, hfca^K.

D'HTlBN,

v.

XWBX.
I

Y'lamd. Sh'lah, quot. in Ar.;

Num. B.

s.

17 a citizen

.jiapipsisa, "jiobbBiBN m

(6^^),/^

was paving annonae


however,
H!|1B3X.

'X ahiai

and writing agreements


v.,

of the batsam-tree, balsam. Gen. B. s. 27 'X pxiaa VM '31 t)tt)1 (read "j^BttJI) they would take balsam and smear it on the stones (of the houses of the wealthy); Y. Shebi.
V, 55 d bot. 'X3 ^affill marked out with balsam. Y. Hor. HI,47 C "patsta ifittt (corr. ace). Gen.B.s.39, beg. '5>B1BX,
paiaViBlSX (corr. ace).

of converting (security for

the case of forfeiture) ;

^^IBltf (jOTD^) T
:

pr. n.pl.

Apulia, the country


ed.,

in the S . E. of Italy.

Targ. Ezek. XXVII, 6 some

oth. ed. a. Ar. triBT* (h. text d^H3).

V. liab-iSX.

l^nS^v.nextw.

ITblDbt,
m.
pi. (5t|Hav6;,
1

Yalk. Ex. 365, read Ti^iBXB.

*W^8,
Sabb. 57
b

^?y$X

sub Mo, ob-

babies, D^bis^,
a^iBx, a^B^x).
ib.

fy\&x m

P i.

o.

h.

sianus) obsidian beads' [Bashi

o/ gold, thinking of IS].


s.

beans. Tosef. Ter.'x, ls'yi'blB'ix, "f&SNH ed. Zuck. (Var.

Ms. M. "I1BX

(ed.

l^tlSX, Ar.
S. a.

v.

ax "OX;
beads, v.

n, 4

fVsm (Var. -^bix).

v. yx.

Var. in Mss. "1BX, "T^BX, v. Babb. D.


of Mish., contrad. to XrtBiDpn
xfr-rtfin.

].),

expl. MBts'lB,

.DitaiabiDs,
QQ1&!}<,
l

v.

vw)*v*.

xmain balsam

v. r;t?&x.
v.

v.

xaaisax.
read Oia^a^BX.
,

fhTiE>8,

Km*
m. (HB3 or rMB)
1.

&" 'D 1 ba1&j<,


"

#YV&!&

or

fcrn^BISl
S. a.

swelling,

ltf'

bQ lll$

Y. Ned. H, beg. 40 b

read 6t;>BBfK,

v.

whence bulk, volume.

Pes. 50 b IJTmjtiBk imB3 Ms.0xf.(ed.

Stj'bBari.

wmBX,

v.

Babb. D.

note) their bulk

is large.

"pTblB&t, read T^&six,

v.

TJ&BX; cmp. "WIBX.


cmp.

"J'lBX m. bean (cmp. blBX s. v. B^iBX). Y. Yoma IV, 43 c bot. 'X3 IS only the size of a bean; v. 'pSXfi. Y.

Ylp"13lBi$ Ex. B.
MBhfct a.

s.

24, in a corrupt passage;

Num. B.

PI. diM&X,
(ed.

Ab. Zar.

Ill,

43 a bot.

iT^rt

'X31

s.

23,

by combination of which the

T^tiS. Kel.

Ill, 2

original version

uiprin

aft

may be restored; perhaps; "pX 'JXjtn Ma bxrw* -p bn tea nsii xix Twbix nb paipha
.iaisa rYixpn'i&x art
read 'alBa,
v.

Wibaiil) large beans;

v. yftaS.

'X VlB 1SS5 (Ms. L. 'B; ed.

had the shape of a bean. p*aah 'X Ar., Ms. M. Sabb. XXI, 3 (143 a) SoncfblB) the silique of the

bean. Teb.

Yom
f.

I,

5; a.

fr.

D^DtSlSN, mDTDlBN,

dBB.

rnJlBNl

(=iTi31B q.

v.,

funda) money bag, purse,


,

W3QTBN,
(inNoSfc's ark),

'E&N, ODBIBN)
Pirke d'B. El. ch.
23,

f.pl.(putealia,or

pHteana) ewctoswres 'surrounding a well, protected cisterns


expl. ib.

Sib3rt

suspended from the neck or from a belt. Y. Sabb. X, 12 c Sabb.X,3 (92 ab ) Ar. (ed. IB) a. fr.Trnsf. womb. Tanh. Thazr.3 Sf^lSXh, I-P131BX; ed. Bub. 5 STASIS (con-. ace); [Lev. B. s. 14 -pais].
;


;;

fTI^S^- v.
D31SH
!

preced.

bibpiDK, amplest;
^ID&pISS,
b-'DTflSX,

v.

nip^x.

Hull. 66 b top; Ab. Zar. 39 a, a. corrupt, of

read yapBbft
v.

raV

B(TO/jXot|i.04)

pelamys, aspeoiesof thunny or scomber;


"S).

wax.
s.

Tosef. Hull. Ill (IV), 27 OlaViB (read

ptam&IS

Lev. B.

25, beg. 'X "ABa, Yalk.

Lev. 615

yB"lBX, read Y1Q"FSn

"SBa-, v.

S^?^!?.
f.

n. m. Apostomos (Postomos), one who is mentioned as having burned the Law [and put up an idol in the Temple]. Taan. IV, 6; T. ib. 68 cd Talk. II Kings 250.
;

*^1TBS, T
'IX) in

K^Telk
when
all

(6 P

toua,

xi)

^.

Gen.E. s.72 '8 "OTa $3'l!Q nS03 Ar.


the season

(ed.

SfTttm, read

kinds of fruit ripen.

[Prob. an officer of king Antioch Epiphanes of Syria

perh. a popul. corrupt, of owroerxoXo;,

cmp. II Mace.

VI,

fctSffiSJtf f. (=868) 1) nose. Targ. Job XLI, 12 (9). Pes. 112 a '=i '88 8li 2) front of the face, forehead. the hand on the forehead is one step to sleep. Ber. 44 a

1.]

v.

KXP*.Taan.

25 a

iYtflSlBSa

out of his forehead.

Ib.

b^Sbl&IS,

v. yoBtett.

WfYlBX ed. (read 'B88),


Ar. (ed. 8J-nBX, Ms.

v.

xVaipp'X I.Ab. Zar. 26 aW'Wll!XX

M.
b
,

iYVriBX,' corr.)

on

iftr

(the chil#s)

IS wis,

*N

(frequ.

miscopied 'B^BS,

and with
a high

forehead. Sabb. 80

v. KB"*;?!*.

1 for l)

c. (uitoir66"iov)

footstool to the throne or to

chair of distinction. Targ. Y. Ex. XXIV, 10 (corr. ace). Y. Hag. II, 77 c hot. after building the throne, he makes

pifflBltf, v. pnan.
"
I
I

iVB 'IBS his foot-stool; Gen. B.


ace). Kel.

s.

1;

Lev. B.

s.

36 (corr.
ed. bs>3)

JP*

?I"1&^

f.

(diro&ifjxii])

store-house, store. Targ. Y.

I,

Gen.'xklV,~2.
his store (Y.
s.

Ib. v. 10 '31 'X "SJto the best things of


,

XVI,

wain "^sa

blB '8 (in

Talm.
-p&pifi

the people's footstool of the household (a folding stool,

H ^HttS*

Ar. only

^n^;
,

v.

Gen: i
;

cmp. 8^68 II).


that which
is

Ib.

XXIV,

59). Y. Sabb. IV, beg. 6 d bot., opp. to 3'; tfS3 $38?

ftf

7 '31 '8fi

ffii

'3

(corr.

dwelling rooms, cmp.


s.

pn&HPI.

h. fii'Xp *iiB8.

Ex. .

ace.) there are three

boards or tablets in use

(v. Op5S),

30

'31 '8 -\b US'1

hast thou store-houses where to pat Targ. Y.ID'eftt XXXH,34-;

used as a footsool is susceptible of uncleanness by being trod upon, that with a receptacle for

them?Ch.X*pipriB8, ''pVriBX.
a.

wax

(writing tablet) gets unclean


III, 19, v.

by

eY. Ned*.
n

IX, 41 c bot.
f.

&c.

[Gen. B.

s.

17

Koh. B. to

yi^SK.]

pTfi'BNl

(uTrodi^xv)) l)pledge,

mortgage an object
;

fiTPBlEHK,

v.

w.

made a
"y\ 'X

security without being placed in the possession

of the pledgee, opp. to

yamB. Kam. 96a nfyrPb riWiB


fr.

pabbsisa,
blDBIBN,

v.yapW
f.(a7c6<paan,ait6pav<ji t )er1

he made

it

a mortgage by saying, 'Yo* cast pay

yourself only out of this thing'. Ib. 11 b '8 fi3* !t if he'

read

mortgaged his

slave; a.

2) mortgage-docUtftent, deed.
"iutf (ed. Ziick. ">piH!n>
Esf.

^P&ISH, b n b&lB8
dict, dispensation.

Tosef. Shebi. VIII, 6 '8 la

ttW

a note (contract) containing a mortgage obligation.

[Variously corrupted: yaBlB" ^, 'S&1B18,


to Gen. Ill, 1 quot. in Ar. (ref. to

B.

s.

31 'SI hs '8 "4 aina give

me
1.

a mortgage on tfty
'8

ftSIBix

&c] Y'lamd.
7)

fleld. P?. nisp^FliB!*. B. Mets; 19 a

'SI

rA8pW>l

(Ms.

Prov. XVIII,

the fools give out


s.

pbw

yt>BlS8fi their

M. IpiniBh,

v'

Babb. B.

S.

a.

note) wills, mortgage

own
Ib.

verdict. Pesik. B.

44 y&lB&iX, D^BblBX (corr. ace).

deeds &c. Tosef. Sabb. VIII (IX), 13 t/ft'p*iwri1CStt<s&.

s.

46

(ed.

Fr. p. 187 b ) ^BlitB

)tn read

'8 *>BS

he

Zuck. (ed. 'man, read

'Bill).

received his verdict (of expulsion from Eden). Y. Sot. VH, 21 d bot.; Y. B. Hash. I, 57 a hot. tnn; a. fr. [Tanh.

TBJK (=b.
(emphasizing
'31 13 Q"1 '.^

h.
bo,

Sh'moth 13 &10B1B8 I'baSffl, read iMB.]Midr. Till to XVII; Yalk. Ps. 670 two curiosi (v. yWfli-i) yxi 0131Sna (MBIBifcttl y8a)(read&tiB1BX3) run (come) each with a verdict; v. y;83. Lev.E.s.21, beg. nitffll&K Ar., read with ed. b^&BIBX.
Ps.

HB) to dance, leap, sport Gen. E\ s. 68 Gen. XXVUI, 12 as referring to Jacob)

sporting with him.


v. ^i;i!|B8.

"^X,
S^tlS
.''
1

f.,

const. nriB8 (nss), with srjsn T

^w/

case

^HBISSt

Koh. B. to

III, 19, v.

T^fBSj.

of grief

Targ. Y. II Gen.

XXVI,

35 ed. (Ar,

jrflD'n).

^B^j
a.

"'p/ m.

pi. (pBJ,

pis) exit, end (=10X:aia).

NjnSX
1.

m. (ihS) fewtiy, wantonness. Shh. 57*

llrt^Tftllsr ft. S. a.

Y.Pes.rv730 d top

'rail!) '83 oh Sabbath night. Pes. 105 b SW|i 'X dismissal of the festive day with benediction

liaaSp'l'Ar. (ed.
lewdness.

WmiX;

Var.

lect. v.

Kabb.

note 7) the Bible text describes their wantonness,

fr.Y. PeahVII, 20 b top ipiB8


,

(corr.

ace)

a.

ipnB

piplBSt^, v. pBX.]
"
1

Pes. 50 b , v. 8ffiB8\
v.

ttbTO
Koh. B. to
I,

|5l9^

pi.

(Af. of pB5) carrying out.

Targ. 0.

*nTDlDSH
read

8 '8

las, prob. to

i)6

Lev.'xXVI,

5 8STt

13 'si

until seed-tiriie.

KWrnDBX

f.

(denom. of ysiSBX) catering CoOkfog

(for the Jew-Christians living in

community

of goods).

[The entire passage seems to he corrupt or defective.


V. Munz Gott. Vortr.
p. 275.]

n DS<, 5<D!S! (<"$) ch. same. Targ. frMen.94 a"ttVx'l yrb after hebaked it.

Gen. XIX,

a.

to bake. IBS,

NpHEflBK,
"^"HllDBS
b! 'X; Hull. 64

v.

Kp^nBB*.
m. Aftpriki. B. Mets.
5
a

pr. n.
.

~n max

Sabb.63 b XB^ab iXrp^mbaking women,bakers. Targ. ISam. b VIII, 13. Ber. 5 ''X phB sixty bakers. lb. y^BX! and c they used to bake. T. Bets. IV, 62 bot. fiSla nnx (read n&ia) she came in order to bake; a. fr.
Ithpe. "SXiiX to be baked. Targ. Lev. VI, 10; a.
e.

.".

"Wl-toll (Dostai)
'31 fllriX

Yoma

IV, 41 d top

the father of R. A. (T. iplTdB Patruki, hrother of

R. Darosa).

&t;BN,

v.

sex.

tata&N,
clay,

^IDSK

m. (=BlBirB;

v. to

'set

of clay (or metal) pins

aaa) j>wppefe of put pots on for


I,

T&TBN,

v.

r;Bx.
(TIB) stable-floor, or cewew* /owned! on

cooking, pot-stand. Tosef. Kel. B. Mets.


'31

12 13

ttJittJ

'X

*&OT!tf m.

a pot-stand containing metal. Tosef. Nidd. VII, 3 1BB8

tte stabte-floor by moistening

and stamping
,

the dung.

^DSstf

Talk-.

Deut. 810,

read x;bB"iX- Tosef. Nidd.

Nidd. 28 a he burned the corpse 'SO X*TT & S"S Ar. (ed. V'S DiTTiBS) over the dung on the cemented stable-floor. [Oth. opin. marble-plate, meaning a hard cemented substance,
,

VII, 3; v. preced.

cmp. y=S ^3.]


>
l

*iTli E3 i" S?S5

m.

pi. (DIB)

prop, able to talk (sensibly),

rri^cfeN,

v. 'Diss.

l"hEJS
well- address,

f.

(IBS, Nif. "ttisitopart; v.tTiaSli)

1)

/are-

b hence children of about six or seven years. T. Gitt. V,47 bot. X^IB 'X ifyototh (Mish. ib. 8 referred to reads. niBWB 55 a v.) means little ones (v. X*iS). T. Maas. Sh. IV,
q..

homiletic

observations

made on parting

with the host that entertained scholars, toast (in praise of hospitality, charity, support of students &c). Gen.R.s.60 S. T. 'X S-li las used the (preceding) text for a toast
a. fr

tih ItlB expounds the subject by analogy with the law concerning minors, forwe read in the Mishnah &c, v. supra.

'21 'X

mO' ~| D' 5^,


1
,

read ffibSilB'*!*.

2) v. Xl-flBBX.

iOll^S^ 1) m. (ch. form=next w.) 1) guardian.adGen.


9;

pbl&lTQS!^
'l$?HI2DS$

Talk.

XBIBSX,

SIS^BSX,

ministratdr ; procurator (of a

Roman

district).

B. Mets.

"fBIBBX, v. DlBilBiBX
, -

a. follow.

39 a '31 i53pilb 'X

a (adults). Y.ib.III,beg. 9 'X


f.

we appoint no guardian for the bearded Ha Tfmh to appoint another

(v.

STiBSX) prop, conclusion, esp. Aftarah,

or Hafiarah,
after the

i.

e.

reading from the Pentateuch.

the prophetic lesson read in Synagogue Pes. 117 b 'XT

a (the benediction) belonging to the Aft.*Gitt. 60 'X ISO

person as an administrator of the hired or loaned object. Lam. R. to V, 12 SrYlpV W?S 'X a governor (proconsul) b entered a town. PI. X*BhBiBX. Pesik. Asser p. 95 ytyx '31 'X those Roman proconsuls that go out visiting the

(or pi. SttflBSS;) prob.

for
"v
:

toasts &V., v. ITiBSX.


!TTB6h.'

a book containing homiletic notes [V.Eapap. Br. Mill. p. 167.]

country places (cmp. Ex. R.


nistratrix;
V.

s.

31,

end). 2) fem. admi-

XJB11B1S*.

Cmp.
"
l

>:...

S^,"|1apbl

T.Hor.III,47 c
]/"C)N, v.

bot., v. -patfjaiBX.

;\,
.,

*N, (135$
cmp. fan,]
Pes. 116 a .
to

0>- h.;

t)B8)

[to heat,

darken,

'X
1,

Tp07tOi)same. Targ. T.Gen. XXXIX, 4; a. e. B. Mets.39 pITQSa the court appoints an administrator. T. Ter.

.,

;
i:

Keth. V, 5 FiBlXl and must bake. Y. Ab. Zar. V,45 a bot. b^Tflrl '5 'X baked three
bake.
;

40 b bot.

nVwb

'X a

permanent administrator (guardian),

ovenf nils of bread

a. fr.

Part.
s.

pass. ^IBX baked, (as a

noun)
Pesik.
I

2>fflsf*y.

Pesik. R.
b p. 58
,

16 '31

Eth Korb.

Yalk.

ins 'X (some ed. ^ISS; Num. 777 "nam corr. ace.)

;;

charged thee with the furnishing of one kind of pastry supply the governor's household).- PL B^ISX. Mekh. Bs'hall. Vay. 4.Fem. fi^lSX. Gen. R.s. 67 (play on epho,
(to

a temporary administrator (substitute). Ex. R. 46 'X ^>SX rfrtana reared in the house of a guardian; fr. Sabb. 121 a "^ hw ' royal administrator (of the b a. e. tVPlSb 'X pi* there is no fiscus). Trnsf. Keth. 13 guardian (no means of guarding) against inchastity; T.
fiSlBb '
s.

a.

ib. I,

25 d top

WIS

hS 'X.PI. D^SBI-IBIBN, fSSBIIB^SN,


Targ. Y. Gen. XLI, 34. Pes. VIII,
.

Gen. XXVII, 37) 'X ^ns' thy bread

have to eat without labor.


v.,

lb. 'X

is baked, thou sbalt KtWilB (read "jfra-ilB),

1. pBilB^B* T'B'IBBN. Esth.R. to I, 2; a. fr.Tosef Ter. V, 7 ' nal^n T'rumah

set apart
1.

by administrators in behalf of minors. T.


R.
s.

ib.

'fflyiva a.

.^vm.
Cant. E. to IV, 11 (play
"'a

c Gen.

6;

Talk. Gen. 9 'pblSnB

'S!K

(con-,

ace);
fem.

Nif. n&X3 to be baked.


epho, v. supra)
ill

on
this

a.fr.

[Talk. Ps. 771 Mllp'toK twice, read our

w.]2)

lUna
1

'S
;

who

is

to be

baked in

oven (hell)?Men, XI,

a. .
1. c;

^1Di"Tpn 5^,
fiBXris
. .

fc"^ ( 1S^)
y

f.

administra.
. .,'

Hithpa. riBXtlh same. Mekh.

baked of itself.

ri became SifreNum.89 113PO b^&Xriafi things baked

b Talm. trixjguardian. Keth.IX, 6 (86 ) (Mish. ed. XB a SB T. Keth.IX, 33 a top ed. SiB .). B. Bath. 144 SBIIB^BS, SB1BBS a. 01B1BBS. Tos.ef. ib. IX, 3.

; ;

nii^Bifes
"ntb labisb "|1^SX) the Lord plans threatening &c. Y'lamd.
beg. (quot. in Ar. with ref. to Ps.
1.

(denom. of dlSIIBiSX) guardiat ship, administration. Tosef. B. Bath II, 5 (hlOIIBiBX e< Zuck., corr. aoc); Tosef. Keth. IX, 3 iniDBIIBiBXa XX'
f.

rtoSmt^S!^

c.) blB

p^BX Vstl&a
Sam.
158.

dViS (read 1ViS Vs)

He looks threatening upon His world

when he has
T biara!=

ceased to be

cmp. Midr.
a:

Till,

to Ps. XVIII, 8; Yalk. II

f. CSX) baking. Y. Sabb. VII, 10>> bot. 'X irSin baking is a labor forbidden on the Sabbath PI. as a species of cooking; v. axil. Men. 94 a a. fr. i-a twice the time ni*SX. Y. Pes. Ill, 30 b top '8
;

(T^DItfl

]ib"N, II m. (iruXtbv, TtuXswv) gate-way. Ber.l6 b l'l^Bb 0333 Ar. (ed. ybtOS., Ms. P. ymafi mb, read isnn n^ab, Treat. S'mah. I, 10 nsnb).

^TSN

vm

required for baking. [Y. Ned. VII, 40 b bot.

'it.il

",a T11:!-|,

^T^S^III
Kel.

m. (pilleum,
*>tt)

iriXtov) /eff-eap,

hat &c.

read !f^Sn as Tosef. Ned. IV,

XXIX,

tBXI

'X

some

ed. (others

'pV'B). [Sabb.

3.]
1

20 a 'jl^BX, yfbB Ms., ed. tTpViBSt, read fi^BX,

f^Sq. v.]

OTflD'^Sfcf m.(luiciaTpo4) veterinary surgeon. Num.


E.
s.

nr^S^,
rfPD"N,
waiBax.

v.

preced.
;

9.

)^m,
/W
(ed. 1iSS>)
;

)wm
;

(yxw, "ps?)
fish

(cmp. rVBnSlb), a small

m. c**) &akbelieved to grow scales

Pirke d'E. El. ch. X, read Wi-nOBix

v.

when reaching
pSS,
1iBS)

a certain age.

Hull. 66 a bot. Ar. "p^BX


ed. (Ms.

D"u"5H"W
sioner
.

m.

(lTz\.\xzki\zi\c,)

manager, commis-

Ab. Zar. 39 a fiBS

M. yKBS, read

Tosef. B. Bath. X, 5 'alBX ed. Zuck. (ed. SlBiaVlBX,

Tosef. Hull. Ill (IV), 27 X^BIlX ed. Zuck.

corr. ace).

B. Bath. 144 b DIBblaVlB ed. (Ms. dlB^aiB,


S. a.
1.

(Var. XiBJ).
.

oth. var.

v.Eabb. D.

note 2

corr. ace).

Men. 85 b

5pB,
1

dlB&laVlB ed. (Ar. DIBiabB); corr. ace.


v. t]sx.

b" ^ m. (b. h.; bm) slow to ripen, late in the season. M. Kat. 6 a 'Xlate produces, opp. "PBa. Gen.B.s.61, beg. 'xa 5Tt sow at the advanced season. Fem. Ji^BX advanced autumn, rainy season. Y. Taan. I, 64 a bot. Pi. rYft h SX.
Y. E. Hash.
Ill, beg. 47 b

sheeps which conceive late in


1=2!* II.

the season. b^m yip, v.

lD pr.n.m. ( Sarapis, 2dpairi?) Serapis, Ab. Zar. 43 a the figure of 'X 161 HpiJia v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.) a nursing woman (Isis) and of Serapis. [Cmp. Sachs Beitr. II, 99 and illustr. in Sm. Ant. s. v. Coma.] [Tosef. Par. V (IV), 2 Di&Xfi ed., read with ed. Zuck. d*iXBfi, v. "'XSfi.]
O'IDcs, sS
the Nile-god.
ed. (Ms.

b^BIb;

NVtflK,
'21 fib

^N

ch.same. M. Kat. 6
'X, diff. vers, in

^a Xpl
it is

5IDD'Sltf m.
Ge'n.E.
s.

pi.

(iiuuToXai) message, injunction,


oth. ed. ^IBb"*!).

X?=BX

last will.

74 end, ed.; v. iV>Bt>XII. Y'lamd. to


;

Ms. M. (ed. Xp

Eashi)

a slowly

Deut.

II, 2

(quot. in Ar. ed. pr.


ll

growing garden and by watering he makes it fast growing. Pi m. "^BX, ^BX. Targ. Koh. XI, 2 fate seeds.
Taan. 3 b iViBK late clouds (after the
rain), v. StBirj.

Nidd.

*ri^b" 12& 5(S f. pi. (iTtiuTuXtov) architraves, lower members of an entablature. Y. Succ. I, 52 a bot. Mus.
,

65 b "^SXl "'SIM earlier and later crops (in two succeeding


years, so that the interval of time varies). PI.
f.

cmp.

rrii^BbpB.
v.

xrfjiBX,

xnbsx. Targ. O. Ex. IX,

32.

E. Hash. 8 a late conceiving,

sluggish sheep, opp. XP^BIfi. "

TTT2X,, v.v.

"

nwfcs, x &bx. rrrrpnow mnpTtow


:?

v.

tk.
of

pISHEM, 'piETEM,
T^OBiBX or of next w.
l

corruptions

^BIBX,

n^SIS
JiTSSS
1

adj., v.

b?X.
ji"
1

f.

(b. h.

(mental darkness;

trials

nVsx) darkness. Gen. E. &c); v. isix.


(=!fc">X t|X)
a.

s.

89 beg.

ephippium) saddle cloth, a figurative expression for the protuberances of the human
(itpfir-nriov,

^^
v.

m.

buttock;
tage of

^DS (abbrev. 'iSX)

even if, although, even.


(read-

Targ. Ps.XIV, 3 (h. text dS);


ing df\X Lev.
proclaim', '31 "^BX

e. E. Hash. 25 a

XXHI, 2; 4; 37 as, if dttX) 'which ye will dhX ye even if erring in the appointi.

ment
of the
a. fr.

of the festive calendar &c,

e.

the appointment
,

[Cant. E.

Supreme Court is definite and binding. Ber. 9 a yarb 'X even if following the opinion of &c; a.v.fr. end lailfifib 'X, v. next w.]

^XI. Koh. E. to III, 19 (ref. to 'the advanover beast' Koh. 1. c.) '31 1"to 11B3 yhBIBKI and an ephip'pium is pressed over it (the lock he may not look as hideous as a beast; Gen. E. s. 17 'pIBiBX (and otherwise, to be corrected after Koh. E. 1. c); Yalk. Koh. 969 illBiBX libn hs rt&nB (corr. ace).

man

(corr. ace.)

of the buttock) in order that

^li*"^ m.(X1T*^B bs, v. X'l'TB'iQ a. next w.) littercarrier, chief lecticarius.

Ab. Zar. ll a

(v.

XIT'BiB for

^"tf, li^Stfl ji^s


s.of aiTEiXsa),

correct versions).

m. (dusiXuiv, iweiMaw, part. prob. borrowed fr. Aquila to Ps.CIV,32)


Xlfi
it.

ntwas, .nti^si*, Tiii^B


rrnt.
sing.)'C|/""iB,

t.

P i.

:T *,

threatening.

Y. Ber. IX, 13 c bot. ISi-inrfc labisb 'X


'31

He

looks upon his world threatening to destroy


lailfifib lb^BX iY'apfi

Cant. (read

rna"i&, a.

cmp. b. h. I&isispa' to split; cmp. ni^BriB, rrixiEna) split pieces of wood, laths,

E. end, that time

affllfi

slabs used for espaliers, also as

frames for decorative

po-fripTsa

hangings. <Y. Sot. IX, end, 24


ai'flnfiWK Xlft :but

c
;

Tosef. ib. XV, 9

fTOW bax

sceptic, heretic.

[The peculiar form and

also the

mean-

one may make lath frames and hang thereon whatever decorations he may desire. [Bab. ib.
49 b .-W^BB; -Rashi
'X
tV'iBi'iB sing.]

ing assigned to our w. found a ready support in


etic coincidence

Kil. VI, 3
Ib. VII, 3 'X
is

napa

-is

N.T.Acta XVII,

on a portion of the
XVII,
3 '31

espaliers.

inia the
trained).

balance of the espaliers (on -which no vine


Kel.

**K

(Ar. "iB; Mish. 'IBS) frames for hang-

ings to

which reeds were fastened from the bottom up-

ward
,a

(crosswise) for support. Tosef Kel. B. Mets. VI, 6 in comment.) rvhWB'iB. Ib. '31 fiaiXUJ rYnx^B frame (baldachin) which cannot be taken up by its handles and carried through the door (outside). Ch. xniBiB, ST^B. V. also X^B a. 'iT^EX. [1 softened jnto '/cmp. rt-ixisn.]
(a. freq.

'31 'X "paa, prob. to

*01T&B^D or &T1&B1EW Y. Ter. VIII, 46 b A be read '31 XT*abBb "jlBa xi they- (the would-be captors pf E. Isi) had not arrived at Palmyra before all of them (the royal court &c.) were gone (car-

its phonwith Epicurus, the philosopher; cmp. The derivatives of our w. and those of the plain root IpB interchange frequently.] Snh. X (XI), 1, the following have no share in the world to come ...'81 and theEp.; Y.ib.XI,27 d bot. )tllA laxi ]tVD '31 -X"lS& as the one who (speaking of the Law) says (sneeringly) 'That book', or 'Those Babbis'. Bab. ib. 99 b (similar definition). Ab. H, 14 'stf> na S*n that you may know what to reply to the sceptic; cmp. Snh. 38 b a. fr. P/.'^tnipiBX, a *?...., "MpiBX. B.Hash.l7 a Yalk. Num. 764. Hag. 5 b 'Xa "jto iinTl ">8ahow shaU we henceforth cope with the heretics?, i. e. opponents of tradition (Jew-Christians; cmp. ^a a. Snh. 38 b ). Cmp. XrfilpBX. Denom. nittilipiBX, v. tWlipiBX.

18.

vm

11

ried into captivity). V. wait.

pbmm r.-r^m(b. h.; pSX, ypti, v. pIS, ppB, pSi, p3S; a) to break through, go forth; b) to be a free man, ruler) 1 ) spring,

p*8

']"Tip"K only in '83 as ady. (v. preced. Hull. I04 b 'xa ffcaxs rwasi Sps ., some ed. 'p">B>t, without prefix 3) poultry and cheese may be eaten without restraint, expl. ibid. '31 'Viaa &6a without intermission by -washing hands &c. *[A marginal note referring to the opinion of DlVipiBSt, Tosef. Hull. VIII, 3, has been mistaken for a
,

*"j"'lip', SS,

ws.) without restraint.


(Ar. 'pi
.

.,

ed. "p

var. lect. of our w., as &i>pS!S,. EnbplBK, ftlilp'-BK, DlbipSK,

rivulet (ch.

XT>2E).PI.
ib.) 51'

V^-m. Ab.
tarra

Zar. 54 b bot.

2) ruler. PI. as above.

Cant. E. to V, 12 (allud. to qfike

Xrjs,

and another glossator, prob. thinking of facialis, tpaxioadded n^aa '"'B all of which was interpolated in

mayim, Cant,

appointed officers

they (the scholars) are over the waters of the Law.


is 'X
1

Alfasi a.

1.,

a.
1

in Ar.
f.

s. v.

pTip'X.]

ril&nip" ^^
\$3l;Ip^$=Xa'i"ii3' B. Y. Shebu. VII, 37 d 'SI cT (Y. B.,Kam. .VI, 5 'S1).

(denoin. of OTflp^BX) licentiousness,


)

mia

scepticism. Kidd". 66 b 'X ia npltt (some. ed. n?i-i

W,
.

scepticism (Sadduceism)

came over him.


(corr.'1BX)f.(^0X0T-

.P'lb'jplD.JS (?) pr. n.

Aphikolos. .Tosef Hull. VIII, 3


.

^p^SS,
a bowl;
Tosef.
ib.
b
;

.^rBtaj^BS

cmp. rfsipax. V.

'p.ip" BX.
,

raptiUtv) orig. playing at c'oitabus, or squirting ivine into


trnsf. (S.) the
to

jlnipBN, "palp*,
|J3

gourmand's practice of taking an


vomit. Sabb. 12 a
a
;

nex t w.
.

emetic before meal;


ire;

123 ab Ib.XXII,6.
.

lp

'SN

m.(l7rlx(0(j.ov=comessatum

cmp.Sm.
'to

XVI
B.

(XVII), 22, Var. ed. Zuck.


102
;

/pmapBX.
!

A.nt.SiY.Gomissatio; Plut,H r 726,Fragm.ed.'Wytt.)


.

the

aftermeal entertainment /'=our,' Remove the cloth' Pes. X, 8


-^t'htJBM IfiX -p-TOBa y>8 after the Paschal
jneBt';, (einp.. Sf^BBX). Y. ib. 37 d top '31
j

end tnr*Bp 'BK (corr. ace). [A noun aitoxoxtdpiuii to which our w. would correspond, is not in the vocabulary,]
Succ. 40

Kam.

Sifra B'har ch.

I,

meal one must


"jiaip^EW

not wind up by saying, 'Now to the after-meal entertain-

xm.&6B}

wab^BS, Jt2^p^,
as Aquila's
TtoixiXa).

^i?b^B,m.pi.(iiA garments (quoted


10;

iroxiXta, itoixiXxot, -ca) embroidered

pBe^hpuldnot break loose from his company aand 4Qia another.T^ipiBK m.pl. (mxtou.oi) things .belonging, to the,afterrmeql,,(les.sert. ,IJ>.,Jbpt. '8 *<xa what
jn jprder.that.
(

translation

of

napl Ez. XVI,


.
-

LXX

Pesik. B'shall. p. 84 b

Cant.iB. to IV, 11; ,12

jare

epicomqi? Mrmts,,s!tveet7m$QtsJto.,

v. latll.

Tosef.

,.jb.,Jl

<3l,yia^BK,...,^^S,n,']"<X ed.,Zuck. (reiadftalp..)


,

Lam. E. beg. / p31asin Xapbt) fllapbax (read obipS, and corr. ace. by striking out one of the two words as var. lect. that came into
Xnpi^BiX,
(corr. ace).

XBp^BX

,we. must.upt .offer epik<mof,,.s juits, dates&c. [Pes. 119 b

the text; cmp. Pesik.

1.

c.

note).
pr..n.

jS-UtVP 31 last
to

><X

be read: Vxiatt) '31 fOs; cmp. Y. 1.


'sviffljt^iaa:
..

JXa^eems to be ^corrupt, text; prob. lax 'X ixa '?\ X^aai *iax .,Xa9B ."iXa
c. ]

,DiTp;&a, DHj^BS.'O'h'^
cmrus,
a,

P i.:^i-

top

'31

X^IB 'X

.;

bot. 'X ia

town East of the Jordan

(Ptol. V, 16, 9), in

Targ.. corresp. to h. rtasa. Targ. Deut.,111, 14, 0. "'pBX;

Y. II 'p^BX niilp (Y. I corrupt 0YT'p'iB3KV'nip). Targ.

fcCpp"!^ m.

(IpB, v. next w.)

an irreverentperson,
,

Josh. XII, 5; XIII, 11; 13.

scorner. PI. "'"OPSIN- iJS,ed..,23 a 1 Tnsffll for it occurs 'frequently' that disrespectful persons attack the scholars.

&

.^bp^Bftjl, v. ytytrti*-

"Dl'l'ip^
cmp.

m. (Dips,

.BDlarg. of *ipS,

cmp. &3*&&e;

Wm^BH,

v.

xr^p&x.
v.

f DIpBJt)

one irreverent of authority or religion,

p^p^,']^np!S&<,

r^psx.

<

0-)i?i)K

b&fc* ch. same. Pa. b^SX as foreg. Hif.


ibs

1).

B.Bath. 7 s
obstructest

rfi&"1j3"N,
1
1

nbBXa Xp thou makest


light.

my building dark,

v.

na-tgm.
v. "IpS!*.

my

P"1|5'

B^, v

"-tnpSX. 'pO'lP'BJt,

ji-n^N,

v.

^w.
bot.,
v.

less)

"|DO~P!tf T. Shek. V, 49=


.

read yiatTlBX.

v. S)BX; cmp. bax, ban) [thick a. fr. 'X rva a dark (windowdark place. Y. Naz. IX, 57 d 'top; Pes. 81 'xa, d^aa in water or in a dark place (cave). PI. fem. hibi&X. Lev. B. s. 9 'X hixiaa dark alleys; a.

b)S<I m. (/CIS,
house.
b

vapory,] 1) dark. Sabb.86 a

hb^SX

f.

TPp&tfct,
:jD

iTTPpom

fr. 2) heavy, sluggish, slow,

late.

Denom. b^BXh,
pi.

v. b&X.

t*b.

(b. h. t||rt q. v.) 0

turn, change, reverse, over-

(^B&t), 'K pr. n. (Dark-Horn), name of a height. Taan.


Ms. M.
(ed. Ilas^ffl) until

bDH

)y

Keren Afel
'31 aiii "IS

22 b

throw.

Kil. II, 3
soil

say not I will plant ^Bilx 3"nX1 and


over (destroy the previous seed) XbiX

one

sits

on j&r.

then turn the


b31X
lb.

4/y and

can

TjBlX Ar. (ed. TjSin)


fr.

hut one must


1
;
.

bathe his feet in water.

lb. 'X yip ib

Xfvh

ed. (Ms.

first

uproot &c. (omp.


'Tl&i'1

xrom

nWiii) I
v.

have seen (that place) K. A.

box). Ter.IX,

Tosef Kil. I, 16

he

shall &c.

end "[B^b

ed. Zuek. (Var. ?[Bib) to uproot.

$">m,
jibo 3D8
to beat.
a.

kVuk.

SJDX, Af. ?pBK, Pa.


Targ. Ps.

TjBK'ch. 1) fo

turn

(act. a. neut.)

v.

also to turn around, to flee; to

make turn around,

i^bs.
q. v.

LXXVIII,
c

9.

Targ. I Ohron. VIII, 13;


or, I

fr.

TilDb&ltf Syr.=-|ili-lBaX

Y. Kil. IX, 32

top -[i&

-pB8 turn around, turn around.


it,

Men. 25 b
(lb

a. fr.

-JIB^S reverse

reverse

it.

lb. ^al

let

H3BX msa how can you reverse it? Oitt. 69 b iT'SBSI him reverse it; a. fr. (With ilSiail)) to reverse the

m,

m. (pallium, TraU(ov) _p^Za s&eef wor as n cloak and used for bed-cover. Sabb. 120 a Ar. a. Bashi (ed. hVbiBX, Ms. M. "p^B, corr.

jtbSN, D^bB, ^TbS

oath, shift the oath over to the opponent. Shebu. 41 a in a

case

where the
it

Biblical

law prescribes an oath yj*OSa Xb


a. fr.

ace). Y. ib. XVI, 15 d top ypb">S (corr. ace). Nidd.VIII, 1 QYibBa pi Mish. (Bab. ed. Sl^blS, corr. ace, Var. yrt>&).
Treat.

we allow

not to be shifted over to the claimant;

S'mahoth XII iJlbsxa, read


v.

ijiibsxa.'

Sabb.

31 a (lib -j^BSt

he reversed

it,

i.

e.

recited the

alphabet to

him

in inverted order.

said to her just the reverse. Gitt. 67 b

Teb. 63 a Fib 'N he iSBK TjjBTa they will


I should destroy

&3p^D, NSIp *bZX,


jin&bBa, 09X,
1

x&vm.
Paneas in Northern
in

do the reverse;
Jtti-na

a. fr.

2) to

overturn, destroy. Taan. 25 a

v.

liasisx.

Kabsb iTGBKl (Ms.M.S-inx-l) that

the world.

3)

Stf'C!! ? pr. n. pi. l)(=b^aBq.v.)


Galilee" (Csesarea).

(cmp.
I,

fiBD" !!*) to
1

have

to

do with, care for,

Y. Kil. IX, 32 c hot. 'XI X&i the lake

mind. Y. Bets.
Ill,

60" hot.; T. Shehi. IX, 38 c top; T.Brub.


TjBBt

21 b bot. (read:) '31 ias rrVtiB yb

ha what

of
v.

P.Y.

Hall. IV, end, 60 b (?). 2)


2).

Apamcea

Babylon;

does

x;ast?x

the law about wicks concern us


egg,
i.

when speaking
relation
is

of the

e.

what

relation

is

there between the two? Y. Ter.

"TiBJB&t, inlT33BK=Trrftjft.
'tDDDStf
(=el<;
f.

VIII, 46" top '31 friSa ft -jBK

ha what
113BS

there
(oLTravtiQ=dniaVTif)(jti)' encountering.

between religious laws and sanitary precautions concerning snake-bitten fruit? lb.
'31

'xb
Tanh.

Ha

(corr. ace).

aic<MTr|V,

h.

nx"ipb) to meet, to receive.


to salute the king.
btt)

4) to

move

about, travel, traffic.

Ab. Zar. 31 b 13SX

5>"3 all

the people are about, on the road.


to retaliate, v. T[Bn a.

5) to pay

in return,

Emor 22 -[ba bffl 'xb Command. 1 '31 "]b

Pesik. B.

Ten

'Sb (some ed. iBBJsb, corr. ace.)

"Wex.
to

Ift^e.TpSm^Bnx, "is

change

off.

Bets. 10 b "war"!*

to salute his father the king. Cant. B. to I, 12 TOBxb (corr. ace): Y. Ab. Zar. H,41 b bot. ">BSB>; Midr. Sam. ch.

-[Bn (old ed. correctly ^BPlS, mod. ed. -[IBhttS "OlBhriX,

VII riT-l 13-iBsb

(corr. ace, or

Var.^Bsb). [Yalk. Bsth.

Ms. M. "OIBhl) they changed places.

Deriv. iMBK, X3B1X.

1058 iBSisb some.ed., read: "'BSSS.]

^DBM, p>K,

v.

preced.

go to meet (to join battle). Pesik. B. s.31 translating kadd'ma panav (Ps. XVII, 13).
(ttTCttVTir)<70M)

pD^IDlDBN
naTp

T\yOm,

v. *.*.

[Cofrect:

"i

naip Jinx

sbss fib siiithb sit


1.

ub yx

bSSS, only in Hif. b^BXh (denom. of bat* q. v.) to make dark, obscure. Sabb. 86 a bot. Ifnbssa b^BXa he makes dark by spreading his cloak (cover) over himself. Y. B. Bath. Ill, 13 c top 'SOI lalS the tree stands there and
takes the light
birth, &c.
;

nb

'S rSB; v. Midr. Till, to Ps.


n

e]
pi.
.

1 pOi'iBp, 'with

pn ~ip2Si<,
5

"pp"Hj?D& m.
Ib.
'B.
I,

inserted) caper-fruit.
t>).

(transposition of Y. Sabb. Ill, 5 d


. .

top 'X Ar. (ed.

3 e bot. tJiDi-lpiB (read yi

.);

away. 2)

to be late in ripening,

giving
D^5tfi

Y. Ah. Zar. H, 41 d

[In parallel places 'p&i'iSg q. v.]


(nJB, v. tntt;

to

have

late crops.

Y. Shebi. V, beg. 35 d

HiVBXa
Gen. B.

years slow in ripening,


s.

when

the crop

is

delayed.

J^TlDBi^, J^inDS
Wjjper, (front),

99

HbB8a STUB) which has

late crops.

cmp. Kttl&X fr. qs) a kind of legging connected with a shoe


f.

t|B

or sole over which straps are drawn for fastening; oorresp. to h. issa. Taan. 12 b 'X iaH3a (Ms. M. "WM"& pi.) having put on appantas (on a public fast-day). Yeb. I02 a '31. tola '8 rt^> flirt (ed. 'B; v. Ar. ed. Koh. s. v.) the panta is one 'from on' (referring to Deut. XXV, 9 'and she shall strip his shoe from on his foot'), and the thong

Sam. XVII, Ephes dates.

1)

of Ephes. Y.

Dem.

It,

22 bot. 'X

^lan

|"^ODN
',iit?Bis).

m.(obsianus, dtyiavoc) obsidian, a stone used

as glass.' Tanh.

Naso
Till,

23.

Yalk. Ps. 842 'pialBX (read

[Midr.

to Ps.

XCI; Num. B.

s.

12

^B^p.]

a 'from on' of a 'from on', i. e. panta and thong are two coverings. Ber.43 b 'X3 X^X llaX &6l (ed. 'B3) this applies only to the panta (upper).
^rOSStf,
v.

Cmp.

iJi^iBS.

V. miaisax.
(atfiiv&io^) absynth,
is

^TO^plDSS! m.
ites); v. 11D31&B.

worm-wood. Ab.

Zar.30 a 'X la the bitter wine

that of absynth (absinth(

laaax.

OlD&t
DiiDBX.'

in. (b. h., v.

next w.) [extremity,] ankle. Dual

Nn^&ElN, aOp&BN,

v.

XaipbBX.

Yoma

77 b

Cmp. Di&BIX.

trpsm,
&&S
to cut off) 1) to
. .

v.

aiosx.

'.

&S5< (&>&$)
be gone.

(b. h.,

/&&,

v.

[As a noun: there is an end of


&BX
(v.

.]

B. Bath.

SOlDpSltf

f.

(ityumov, cmp. Tiib^X) provision, esp.

lll a filial (1131)


of)
(is)

Babb. D.

S. a. 1.)

Zachariah
gone,
i.

(to

whom you

refer as

(the words an authority) are

supplyland pay for an army. Snh. 18 b 'X dlttJa "|ba the king (is excluded from the court deciding on the intercalation of a thirteenth month)

e.

they are no authority. 2) homiletically


(S.fs.i) let

on account of the

soldiers'

used as though a Greek word


Pesik.
.

go, leave alone.

pay

(it

being to his interest to create an embolistic year),


:

tJiBX

Vattomer X"la3 Xlrt

p.

130 a

(ref. to heafes,

Ps,

LXXVII,
if

9)

'Jli flttfe it is

a Greek word,, as

you

4 (2 l b ) (Mish. a. Gem. ed. 'BOX throughout the whole page, Ms. M. 'bBX) 'X )Ti^? 113 as much as is required
lb. II,

were to

say, afes (let alone)

OSX
rtiirt

(strike out laxl, a.

; Lam. B. to I, 2 lax X"la=1 read &i&X) Ex. B. s. 45 ywh


;

Pi.

for the stipends he has to pay. Y. Snh. II, 20 top XHibBX.

Ps.

OSX illi in Greek aphes means, (he) let go; Talk. 816. [Gen. B. s. 40 (ref. to efes Jud.IV, 9); omitted
67, an interpolation from passages quoted

'X -j^rta

niiJOSN (doubtful, prob. W303X). Cant. K, to I, 2 rtifitt) (read pbfia, ed. hTOibBX, rtliJbiBX). Sifre
ib.

Deut. 328; Yalk.

946 hixiWBX.
(a 00 r(v.

in Yalk. Gen.

sn^p&bx,
ruption of

above.]

a^psa, a a^bsa m
Erub. 58 a ed.
,

axi'<pivo<;)

(rope) twisted of palm-leaves,


a.

DSNp
&D&J

i.

Afes, an

Amora.

Low

Pfl. p. 118).

Ms. (Ar. XaipSX).

dialect, for

ym

"I&SIS, 1p|1|^ m- (p erg


q. v.

afsarj

FL

tQ

Le yy Targ-

Dict.I,'418 b

<{idMiov)

bit.

Sabb. V, 1;
ch.

a. e.

p1bB8,
ing. I

read:
1

6HdD 0*TpBN)
XIX, 2.Trnsf.
the

same.

Targ. Y.

Num.

"j^1&S5<,']" 3i&SiN m.(6^iov)provision,marketTanh! Tsav i '31 "pilOSX innbffl 133 (some ed. . .)

session is taken of the horse

means of taking possession, as posby seizing it by the bit.

have already sent the marketing to thy house


555 'pi&BlX (cdrr. ace).
i

(brib-

Kidd. 27 a '31 831X1 'XI


as it
is

IB

the deed

is

valueless in itself

ing the market commissioner); Yalk. Lev. 479


Ific.

'|13&B18;

merely the

bit of

landed property. B. Bath. 53 b


fields

XS1X1
is

'X isa. the balk is &c. (taking possession of

equal to taking possession of the

to

which which it

*n* nriDDN,
'31 'X

Treat. Der. Er. Till, beg. 'pblrt IV)

nx
8,

(v.

passage, to

Ber. IV,

our w. being a remnant of HflBDa.


s.

Var, lect. ibid.) a corrupt and defective be restored from Lam. B. to IV, 2 a. Tosef. V. Koh.
v. I,

*p l nD5ltf, ;^pnOS^
iBX
(ini

f.

(supposed to be an adapt,
70
'

Ar. Compl.

224.

fcT'D&Dltf Erub. supposed to be pr. n. pi. (Var.inBabb.D.S.a.l.note60 XiBlUX, KOiSttJiX, Xi&i&lt)X).


,

100 b

when Laban could not Yalk. Gen. 124 'piflbBX without iBX, Ar. omits 'iBX, Lonz. XinplOCHBX, Bashi 'B&BX without 'iBX) even his (Jacob's) wallet. [Prob. to be read rtim ipi&iSX lafl or rtinipifflBX, cmp. Targ.
of oipo&Tjxr]) wallet. Gen. E.
s.

see flinipn&BX

V. Neub. Geogr. p.

.348.

Y. Gen.

XXIV,

10.]

*nrpDp&N
(on a Sabbath)
apart),

f,

(redupl. of b&, v. b&B) rake or pitch-

a fork. Y. Sabb. VII, 10 bot. if one


'31

works on

flax stalks

color,

5tf>S&$ m. (contr. X&X; corresp. to h. SOS; SBX to cmp. rtBX) [the checkered,] hyena or leopard. PL
Targ. I Sam. xni, 18
(h.

3Hf1 'X3 with a rake (spreading them

XSJX.

text DT?bx).

he

is

guilty of an act resembling winnowing.


f.

TWplA
Gen. B.
s.

m.
20.

(b. h.; prob. fr.

SBX, v. XiB^X; cmp., how-

PpE&SS!
pistac'hib-ir'ee.

pi.

(iricrxazia, to.)
II,

Y. Dem.

beg. 22 b

the fruits of the Y. Maasr. I, 48 d

ever foreg. w.) [the foaming,] viper, adder.

Bekh. 8 a

bot. 'SIX;

cmp. 'plxVx.
^SSi'J (b. h.;

^C|X; cmp. 33X, qBM,

)B3 &c.) to swell,


(v.

m^DSSl

f. pi.,

prob. denomin. of

bBX

(Dial' bBX

to

bend; to press, to surrownd, to heat, to darken,

m
"ifil*,

CJ3K,

b&K,

irfiK

&c).

Midr.

Till, to Ps.

XVIII,

5, v.

one's teacher)?

next

w.Denomin.
(or

[Snh.

1.

c.

Erub. 63 second time 'it


v.

(with 'ttina for nnia).


S"!i3, coir, as

above.]

pBBK m.

pi.)

thick web.
ib.)

Midr.

Till,

dn^psx,
T-cnp&st.

rti-pm.
.....; v.

to Ps. XVIII, 5

(explain.'

afafuni

when

woman

weaves with two double 1 breads 'X "pSf-ipi in they are called afafon (aMn); so did David say '31 lil&BSt troubles wove around me and came over me doubled.

*lD~lpBltf, Treat. Der. Er. X, Ar., read. into

iH'l&'lpD^,

D l&"lp' 5lS
!
1

f.

denom. of

)^pm q.

v.

fSK, DBItf (y^-v.tp^cmp.yz^topress^queeze, contract Part. pass. "pS!*. Ohol. IX, 3 a gap which was filled with straw fiSIB&t lit or was made narrower by
squeezing the parts together
Tosef. ib. X, 6
ing. Y. Sabb. Ill, 6 C
(e. g.

^V^tHpS^
Deut/l, 12T

(v.

Gl"npiBK)=xn^pB S.
:

Targ. Y.

pressing the lid down).

IpHpS^, ^fcHj^EN
ent, rebellious disposition.
1

m.

(v.

preced.) of an irrever-

hblSX a narrowing of the gap by pressriai&SQwhen the wick is compressed


Ib.

Y. Snh. X, 27 d bot.

in the candlestick.

V, beg.

7b
I,

biXlSSp

when

the

(also

TOi?" ^, TOOT> used as a.m.) witliformat.b;


sing.
("ipB,

ytrnjreK, tpa
a.

Pi.

v. bll'lpi&St

vessels are closely packed. Y. Pes.

27 c top niSIS&t.

cmp.'pp'-tist, 'pb'ipB,

IT^W. ?F?"!?&,

%>51St II) undress,

yDNy oh. same, esp. to use KSBit q.v., to dress or prepare with gall-nut juice.Part. pass, 'p&l*, 'pBS.

(negligee),

f^X

whence underwear,
'plsst

skin, shirt, bathing or night

Meg. 19" top 'St &6l Ms. M. (ed. '5) a skin not moistened with gall-nut. Gitt. 19 a TftoStl KM Bashi (ed. piBK) in the one case it means when the parchment has been dressed &c.
Ib. ll a ; 19 b . Ib. 22 a ; Sabb. 79 a 'S.

top

'31

n^n

the garment next to the gown, sheet. Y. Ber. II, 4 C he had an undergarment on beneath;

cmp. Pesik. B. s. 22.Pesik. Shek. p. 15 b sq. 'pDilpiBK Lev. B. s. 24; (Ib. s. 2 y&plB, 'pblpB). Y. 'ita "TCaSari he who carries a skeleton wrapped in sheets; Y.M.Kat.I,80 d top. Ib. Ill, end, 83 d
(sing. a. pi.);

Pes. VIII, 36 b top

Gitt. 19 a

SSiSS^, &C2S3? m. (preced.) [contracting,] gall-nut. Sabb. 104 b 'X pa) gall-nut juice. PZ. iXBSt,
;

TSBS. Shebu. 41 b sq. Ms.

M.

'St,

ed.

"S.V. fHS.

pSN
V.

(Af. of pS5 q. v.) to bring out, take


of.

^mv&tothe exclusion
DSa, St2\

away. Ned. 41 a ; a.fr.=iB1Sa>, stains,

b inib'lpiBX) 'St -pat (Bab. ib. 22 his underwear forms no check (but must likewise be rent; diff. 1.). Treat. S'mahoth XII -pb^pi&St (Tur Yor. Deah 203 StpblBSt). [Pesik. B. 1. c. bWlpiBK, dnwipiBit corr.acc.]Deriv. nib-ipBSt, "iftK &c, underwear. Ber.23 b one may wrap up &c. &c. inib^pSSta Ar. (Ms. M."i*ipBsta,

na3Sa
(shirt)

in Bashi a.

ed. 'pIBSt) in his sheet.

Nidd. 48 b

'Sta

against their underwear (corset &c).

Epfflia is rubbed Hag. 26 a SBJ "i&Stl

t^'lpEfet,

v.

nip^t
v
.

I3lri>

i X

Ms. M. (read

FI5BJ, ed.

b&i omitted) even if

^HipSN

f.

(psst,

pi&st) tta*

the trunk, 1) neck. Targ. Y. Lev. VII, 30(20). Targ. I

IV, 18 Ar. (Var. 'plBSt,

'p-iB, stfflpB). 2)

which branches off Sam. SSpiTl 'it fliflsf


Succ. 13 a

underwear fell into it, (the vessel remains clean). Mikv. X, 4 S|nsa inibplBSt 10 Iffiph Ar. ed. Koh. (ed. b^bp^BaUJ) the knot of one's bathing sheet which is on
his

the shoulder.

portion of the palm-tree where the ramification starts


(Oth. opin. the ramification, upper portion).
Nidd.' 24 a '31 DtnpBX.
.

*J

Afkashidn.

|i^pSN,']N^pDS!< (Ms.M.) pr.n. T Yoma 2 8 b '(Var. 'jffiPpBSt).


v. stnipsst.

m.Afkashion,

fcWpS)!*,

v.

SW^bBSt.
v.

S^DpS^,
"IBN, Y.
,

pTrcabpEia,

bVi?iw.
.

Bice.

II,

beg.-64c bot. difflan

'St,

yniS'X.

I^ltf, v.^pBlS,

The entire passage is corrupt, and allows no inference that ^BSt means (=ia) to pass, be past. The text, possibly read: "*)St,

j^DpD^, p^DpSN,
fcC^pS^
f-

read papabK.
j

isni
\

itt-13

ni3">na-

n~-OVO StinilJ iai hBWI na nnia iisa stii-iiu iai


'bast a. -nti >35t ibid,

difflah

(p)

"iBSt

t-rossi b-nuttJ

(p)

'31 'Jiin "1.

[i-m

(SpB) cancellation of obligations, ex-

11

(read: va"\ sas)

is

ceptional legislation, St3ba*i 'X a special royal dispensation

a gloss referr. to S'mahoth ch.

III.]

(with reference to the suspensions of rights connected with the Sabbath and Yobel years). B. Mets. 106 a 109 a
; .

~lD!^ m.
II, 2

(b. h.;
'Jt

^E)8, cmp. past,

flBSt) asAes.

Ohol.

b^B1"H15

ashes of persons burnt to death (by


1

accident).

B. Bath. 60 b ; Taan. II,

nbpa

'St

calcined

arfi-lpSX

(NiVnp^)

f.

(ipB

v.

bi^ip^it) mak-

ing free, irreverence, contempt of the Law and its teacha ers. M.Kat. 16 irkXS 'p'test? for contempt of the Law

ashes (symbol of mourning, supplication &c). Y.ib.II, 65 a pn2i ili5 i-iB K the ashes of (the ram substituted for)
:

Isaac.

Gen.B.
(

s.

49. Lev. B.

s.

36;

a. fr.

excommunication ispronounced forthwith (without warna ing). Snh. 100 'pSSt i= ytrFO "va Ms. M. (ed. incorr. "na '13 "^a) does that look like showing irreverence (to

i5!S; m.

J/1B, cmp. Ges. H. Diet.


in gen.

s.

v.

NIB) pasture7.

ground (outside of the town),

meadow. Bets. V,

~$> ^"3P^I (rHB&O _


II, 3;

'

(Var! iTT&S*; Targ.' O.

SW).

ch. same. Targ. T. II Ex. [Y. Sabb. I, 3 b Tn

frTHlH"]"^
T
:

f.

(tpop|3s(a) halter.

Tosef. Kel. B. Mets.

IV, 6

sq.

V.

Wjacri-iB.

16K, y. rfn.]

D1B1HBN,

read tBlSK.

nBNn, rnss (ans/w) T


I Chr! ing, v.
is

ch.=h.

^.

T arg

XXI,

15

"31

'h'lpST ' the ashes of Isaac's offerII,

mr\m,
n

v.

m.
Ill,

.^

"EX.Y. Taan.
v. tY'X).

67 a a foolish son '31

WSa

'X

niB5<

Y. Sot.
v.

18 c hot., v. TT1B.

ashes in the eyes of his mother (Klin hy permutation

S1SS;

pnnBS,
mOlIS
Keth.
II,

ma.
read with Mus.:
f-

fi<^DJ-)D]j< f. (d* P 7 {, airpajia) inactivity, cessation of tabor, holiday. Pesik.

N^flBN, a\5rN,
(v.

mT2Tt3"lBN,
iSfis dT T
;

Buher note 66 to p. 193 a) if hoth of us open (sales) at the same time &WI&K ynUlS "OK lift rtmoa (Ar. Var. WS1S8, STJWBK, read OTSIBM) -we shall
create a cessation of labor in the district (as all the

Sh'mini, p. 195 a

pi.

(apparatus) military engines. Y.

26

(Y. Gitt. Ill, 45 a top

rvmalBpiX camps).

laboring people will run to the market town on one and

the same day; Yalk.


ing);

Num. 782

bit

from misunderstand-

]tH!S!, m. (b.h.nB*;=yiviB bs, ^b, tib cmp. Hll'iiBiBX, KTn&ia, xyyiB &c.) [o a frame,] frame and hangings of a palanquin, litter of parade, esp. for
;

'P'H^

a bride in the wedding procession.


Tosef. ib.

Sot. IX, 14 (49


s.

a
);

Cant.R.toVII,2 S^-iSSt (read S^SIBX or SV"D:nBK)s.

XV, 9.Sot.l2 a
e.

'SO ha^Bin (Pesik. R.

43

Yonathan had goods with him and there was inactivity and dull business in consequence thereof [for which Yalk. Ps. 758 rVOiab Vl3i iTVl &6l prob. to be read bia^BX fepaxoc unsaleable].
Pesik. E.

41 R,

O'flHS)!* STrY*iTI (corr. ace.)

he placed her in the litter, arranged a wedding procession for her. Num.R.s.20, end, 'SO attJ"<b to take her seat in the litter (for the wedding procesSOTlSa), a.

WJTBN,
preced.

-O^JnEW,

WTIB8, &TIB8,
1.,

SJ"HBK m. (11B) [the leader], (avohit.) the king-beam,


v.

principal. B. Bath. 6 a

Wnm,
6 'a, read, as Yalk. a.

v.

next w.
p'lBit.
S^i'-iBSt

bjPBStf Mekh. Yithro


'B, v.

HSKa

iiilS.

1"^~SS m. ch.=h.
VlSaffl '"lb

B. Mets. end ii^aaS 'X

ed. (Ar.

b"lb

IT* On, Var. ^"flBiK,


v.

oiODrnBa,

v.

B1&51SX.
v. "iSK;
5

SV*i-iB"iSt;
1.

Ms. M.

-pIBSt.

Ms. H. Tp-iBX,

Eabb. D.
i.

S. a.
e.

note) let a palanquin be put

rnBX

up

for E. Sh.,

he

1)

meadow,

deserves a triumphal procession. Cmp. KTP&1B.

.wm
^TQ"H"nB^
(Venus)!

ms,
f.

s^-iwstib.

D^"]B5<
aGreekgoddess
fr.

(b. h.) pr. n.

progenitor of the tribe


('AtppoSiTT)) Aphrodite,
ittJ

m. Ephraim. 1) son of Joseph, of Ephraim. Gen. E. s. 98 a.


;

2)

name

of the expected Messiah,

also called the

Ab.Zar.III,4 'X

ytlla a bath where A. has

'31

we do not say, the bath has been built "ni 'xb as an ornament of A., but we say, A. is an ornamental attachment to the bath. Y. Shebi. VIII, end 38 b
a statue. lb.

Messiah, son of Joseph, in contradist. to the Messiah of the tribe of Judah. Pesik. R. s. 36; 37.-3) a disciple of E. Me'ir. B. Mets. 87 a
;

Gen. R.

s.

85 nstfflpa 'X

'X Slrtb 'psVia squirting water (as a libation) to A.

4) *E. the Scribe, a disciple of Eesh Lakish. B. Mets. end (Ms. M. rtXBpa ' v. Eabb. D. S.

E. the disputant.
note).
v.

TTTn&K,
"la'iB, K'nilj^B,

a.

1.

read:
pi.,

^nm,
IJ'iil.B*

r^m.

'P'THISS m.

(p^l^)

f.

pi.

(v.

113
(h.

Stbi'HB) those

appointed over the outworks


;

(aj?nBH)
of the
'a6 lb

ynsai

pr

. pl

(AMMi

-a^)

of a fortress, runners. Targ. Ezek. IV, 2


D1"S).

XXI, 27

Africa, esp. Northern A., the Africa Propria or Vera Romans. Y. Shebi. Ill, 36 hot. the Girgashite
-|bil

fThBltf m.

(b. h.

ri'-iBN;
;

ms)

brood,

young

bird.

Bets. 6 b ;' Tosef. ib. I, 1 a. fr. Gen. R. s. 37 'DTK bianx yesterday a chicken, to-day an egg (lost prestige).

emigrated to Africa (Carthage). Ib. 'a land like your own' (II Kings XVIII, 32) 'X 11 that means A.; Lev. R. s. 17; Deut. R. s. 5. Snh. 91 a SOp^lS!* (corr.

Stfrn'"^
(Var. Trn&KJ;

ch.
a.

same.PI. )TO!t Targ.Deut. XXII, e. N^rfhffl*. Y. Ber. H, 5 a

blBllBN,

v.

Shor NpilBKl &13TT Denom. S^p-lBS, ch. "'Xp^BX Africans (Negroes). Sabb. 31*. Targ.' II Chr. XXI, 16.
s.

ace). Tarn. 32 a sq. 'X PO^Ia; (Lev. R.


;

27; Pesik.

a p 74 SOVBIp,

v. ?]ttSh).

Lam. R.

to

I, 5.

Duke

(military governor)

of A. (Egypt &c.).

D1D1"lB!S, read bis'iB^,

^"IB^II, ^l?" "?^


1

pr. n. pl.

(supposed to be)
(h.

v. fcO"ia^is:.

Phrygia,'m Asia Minor. Targ. Y. Gen. X, 2

text Tail);

KfcPffiX

Gen. E.
8"vaalS).

s.

37, beg.;

(Y.

Meg.

I,

71 b bot.

Yoma

10 a

[Y.Ber. IX, 13 c top; E. Hash. 26 a (of B. Akiba's

journeys)

perh. belonging to preced.]


Dtnm,
v.

ISrilCJlDit ch. as foreg. 1). Targ. Ezek. XLV, I;' a. fr. PI. xnittiSsx, constr. niSnBX. Targ. 0. Num. XVIII, 8; 19 (some ed. riTO'nSX sing.).
./l5"12ltf,

aeiBK,
'

w*.
&iT>3iBX-& h -'p">BX
, ,

0*mD~llD^

pr. n. pi., prob.

q.v.

Y.Gitt.IV,46 a 831-is 'X if a slave fled toEp., it is undecided whether he may be extradited cmp. &i"ia3X.
;

^riHDSSt m. (perh.=b. h.) of Ephratha, Ephrathi. Y. V Keth..Xn, 85* top 'X qW; Y. Kil. IX, 32 b top 'X (Gen. B.s.100 ifYlBh). PZ. STnBX. Buth E. to 1, 2 expl.

W;

"OX^B
pB.1 'X

courtiers, noblemen.
(in.

Ch.

yifrtBX. Targ.

Buth 1. c.

DTBN,
"OD
-

Wr$
Sabb.

Ms. our w. omitted).

v.

-rx.
ttJDlSt,

5plSt

m.

(ttt&X,

jAt)X,

cmp. yttn; corresp.

^
to

45 a ed., v.

Vws,

i3*iB.

to b. h. 1BB3, v. Jer.

XV,

1) desire,

personal pron. as suffix]. Naz.IV, 5

pleasure; [only with '31 iBSX i I will not

tGHBjS!

transpos. of tOBnx.

live
q. v.)

npDIS^ (&D1DS)
moving
of the
'B"1X3)

f.

(t1B

[the grinder,

I cannot leave
'31

with an offensive woman. Keth. Xn,'3 '31 Wrb 'X IS my husband's house. Y. Yoma VII, 45 bot.

back,'] the hopper, grain-receiver on top millstone. Hag. 3 a ; Hull. 89 a 'BX5 "fHX hU (ed.

and

IBSilU 'X IX I do not

bring
I

me

forgiveness. Y. Yeb.

make thy

ear like the hopper to receive the teach-

am

willing to

ings

forate

&c; Y. Kidd. I, end, 61 d 11H &D"iSX3 "j3tX Bp3 per(make open) thy ear &c. Pesik. E. s. 10 rUD-Win
;

Gen. HI, 22) 'X


penitence).
'by no means',

want the Day of Atonement to XHI, beg. 13 b -pSWM 'X marry thee. Num. B. s. 13 (alluding to ijt DlX "rax said Adam, I cannot (do

Said the Lord, 'And now',


'I

said Adam
we

'pen',

'31 -|31X

shake thy ear, like a hopper, to receive &c.

will not'.

Y.Keth.VII,31 b bot.
s.

nfflX 'X "^X

(read hfflSQ). Y. Pes. VIII, 35 d bot. il3aM2} 'X (read 'SOS).

Kerith.
(ed.

2$Q&~l9!tf f.=next w. Targ. Y. Ex. XXXV, 28. '&&. E. Hash. 23 a Ber. 43 a Ab. Zar. 28 b Ms. M. Xh&B&X).
.
.

Y. Gitt. VI,
neither
'

a. fr.

Gen. B.

38

'51 13tfteiX ^t*

desire

him nor
v.

his divine protection.

ntf at,

v.

^iaD-isa,

^tecna* Cpnbb&K) m
a.

(v

k^b,

DXTj; cmp. also &&^B,'j1a&ba)


Y. Ab.Zar.HI, 42 c top;
2)

b 1) balsamum. Yoina38 sq. fr.Lam. B. to IT, 15 'b&X. balsam-tree, balsam-wood. Ber. 43 a


.

nnbD,

^m.
1
1

'(dTpbTSN) ViP&nBN,
to.)

vpcns

m. P i.

<*&**,

peaches'. Maasr.

I,

Y;

a. fr.

V. pb^B.

HOBjtf, "l^JD" ^ ("lEJl&jt) m. (-HUB) division, space between, alternative, whence possibility; it is possible. Targ. Job XIV, 14; a. fr.Hull. II 'X 'Sfl X^il where it is possible (to ascertain facts), it is possible (we must
'

THi<
14 a 'X 135 lies

adv.

(v.

IplB) om the back. Ber. 13 b ; Nidd.

on
v.

his back. B. Bath. 79 a top.

but where it is impossible &c. Yeb.61 b sq. 'X f31 fX 'X "OTa we cannot form an analogy between a case where there is an alternative and one where there is
do),

jnB, X" T

'^SX.
23'';

none. Sabb. 129 a m)> 'X t> he has no means. Y.Sot. VH, b 21 c bot. ixfb 'X IX you cannot say. Taan. 3 dbisb 'X i
24
b

rfi&j?~N=ni&"ip&X. Ber.

'31

ed.
fo'we to oe defined
!"l33b).

the world cannot exist without &c;

a. fr.

"&$,
(in

adv.,

with ~b

(v. ttTiB)

/or

the future), indefinitely, forever (h.


a. fr.

Targ.

Is.

m. bread. Ber. 40 b quot. in Ar., prob. from misreading xnBi'i; v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. Ms. M.

$?^I

LVII, 16;

S^PDN Ilf.^nB) extension,


f.

width,

whence

l)(archit.)

FTOHDi*,

!"KIT)5"[

(ttha) 1) separation, setting

a chamber or iving projecting from a building (with


stairs

apart for a sacred purpose, as theheave-offering(T'rumah,


for the priest), or a sacrifice (Korban); also isolation on

from

a outside), balcony-chamber. B. Bath. 61 (ex-

plain. Si2i).

Hull. 92 a 'X

Vftm 3"3

a synagogue

account of levitical uncleanness, or on ace. of sacredness. Trnsf. the thing set apart, offering, gift. Y. Yoma I,
beg. 38 a ; Tosef.
'31

'under the balcony'. 2) (bot.)


1, 16,

stole, tuber.

named Lam. E. to

end

'31

Xlpl

'X Xlil3 like that tuber of cabbage, the

Parah III
8 b inffiilB)

(II), 1

STUntO
is

irffl'lBX(n)

larger the latter grows, the smaller gets the former.'


3) pi. fall.

(Babli

Yoma

the one

isolated' for the

iRBX, only with


Y. Ab. Zar.
25;
I,

Xfflol,
.

purpose of purification (because of uncleanness), the other


for sanctification (for the services of the Day of ilin depends ment). Y. Dem. VII, 26 b hot.

a beg. 39
II,

Y. Bath.

spreading of night, nightc II, end, 13 Lev.


.

fa

Atoneon the

B.

s.

Koh. B. to
;

20. Xfflal YiS3="1

'X3.

Y. Ab.

Zar.

1.

c.

Gen. B.

s.

78.

act of setting apart.


isolation of-

B.

Kam. V,

">3t)

in

rnU^SIl the

Mount

Sinai prescribed as preparation for


'

& n 0Tfct,
T'MBISJ,

v. aiiiBiaix.

the giving of the


rtitth&ST

(Ex. XIX, 13); a. fr PZ. 'rYiari&X, Y. Shek. II, 46 d top 'X fflblB three kinds of

Law

v.

^^iix.
m. (pr*, cmp. psisn)
out.

sacred
s.

gifts.

2)

crossing the Ocean; cmp. UinB. Gen. B.

^J^B&t, ^pri&ln
which provision
is 'dealt

ladle with

6 '31

mmi;

Lev. B.

s.

25 M2h&,

Snh. 39 a 'XB

Ws

xna

pijnbK

n^ps
KPirniSK, KTTirnSB* t 0TB)y,
Ezek.Ml,
14.

(Eashi

Ms.M. (Tipffifia ST*fia) he (the servant) warned him (Ms. M. struck him) with his ladle (Eashi: struck him on his mck([), v. xnipSX).
Slipri&ita,
;

noise.

Targ.

p'lflSDN Targ. Y.

Num.

^11^,
XIII, 21 Ar., v. fins.
a.

^rfi^N

f.(iS!*

/T!*,omp.asna.denom.,
1

txniqk) trough,\neading trough; also a trough-full, the quantity of bread baked at a time, batch. Targ. Dent.

I (b. h.;=SSSS; 3X5!, /as, cmp. Job X, 8; cmp. Saa a. r,saa) l) /m#w, esp. index-finger. Men. ll a 'X 11 with this (the fourth from the little finger) the measure of 'a finger' is taken; Keth. 5 b Y.Taan.IV, 68 d bot.; Lam. E. to II, 2 'St iSBlpa CSPaa) who had their
.

y^K

as plur.) Targ. Ex. VII, 28 a. e. Pesik. B'shall. p. 91 a '=1 '8 hi the entire batch of bread. Ib b (correct ace. to Buber note 198; Var. Ar. SIXIJ, S*rffib5<,

XXVIII,

a. e. (also

v.

Koh. Ar. Compl.

s. v.).

Cmp. ..SX'ttK.'
v.

V.*

SW2H*.

arfifTjSN,

anrnxg,
K1JXK

^isk.

finger cut off. (in evidence

of devotion to the cause).

Yoma
'31

am!lBS,

v.

a. xrffiXtS;.

I,

7 iYTlX 'K; Tosef. ib. 9

explained rt*> 'X middle

finger; cmp. Tanh. Bo, end, expl. niSXax. 'X


IfilS

Keth. 71 a Xld he (the husband) puts his finger between

"IDlStf, for words not found here, v. sub 'BOX, 'BB'W

or 'ax^.

her teeth (and must expect to he bitten), i. e. has to take the consequences of not interfering with her vow in due

time. 2) any projecting limb resembling


finger.

Hull. 61 a

HW

the shape of a

(h. text stearin; for iJ>a!* ib.

1* the projecting toe

on a

bird's

^;"]^!!< m. (-ns) 1) destruction. Targ.Prov. XVII, 14 read II^BX, v.aaS). 2) (cacophem.) theatre, arena; prevailing vers. &0'"iBXSt q. v.

claw. Tarn. IV, 3 (31 a ) lasfi ' the lobe of the liver.
Pig. (like Zar.
66 a
I,

TO

share,
v.

40 a top,

part Y. Pes. IV, 31 a top; Y. Ab. SXaX. PI. niSaSX. Hag. 15 a a. fr.
; ;

)^m$, fO^BS^
'

as preced. 2); v.

1^BXK.

(mostly in the sense of finger's length). Pes.ll2 b

Nidd.

bllUm
*rfi ?13!!BK
:

v.

next w.

euphem. for membra virilia.Dual

b'sSaXN,

b^?as.

f.

Qbv,

v.

Cant. E. to VIII, 11 '8 Bfl^l one

whose

(index) fingers

shoe. Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. IV, 6

HsB&Jt) covering, lining of a tatt) rrt>B3Wi VbTO ed.


;

were lopped (stump-like). Ib. that whole trade of mine 'eO j6k rvspa nfltH cannot be acquired except by learning

4 d'teaalKh "tea Var. ed. Zuck. 'teaxxn; ed. bteaxxn) read ' rteBtHIJ the lining

Zuck. (E.
of which

S. to

Kel.

XXVI,

how

to use the index-fingers. Pes. 109 a

a.

e.

two

is off.

v. a"rt.

finger lengths.

aSaSM,

Ptsnsail*.
we
are SMatA
like fingers

n*

fccrcax&t,
oh. same.
I,

v.

vtnm.
v.

Targ.Ex.XXXI, 18
7
;

a. e.

Targ.' Y. Gen.

a. fr.

Targ. Ps. VIII, 4


fingers.

STainbQitas!*,

m^^m.

^ttoam Ned. 49 b ninsasxa with his

Erub. 53 a

xnaslH) as to reasoning on wax (hard to be impressed upon), ftnaffliVl 'al but as to forgetfulness like fingers put in seed (leaving no trace), v. Sfnja a. fr.
-ia

X^pa 'X

(Ar.

f.

"^liHK m.
size.'

of a finger's length, dwarf of the smallest


.

Bekh.

45 b

xrasx,..v.
*TQ!2Nj'
inasV
f.

a 3?

&W1B&K, JWIBXS P.'Sm,'304 a." quot. ibid. cmp. V^aK) 2>fotee of debauchery, an opprobrious name for the theatres, arenas ko.. of theEomans, and a phonetic a perversion of theatrwm, fliaxpov. Ab. Zar. I, 7 (16 ) you '=1 K^axX blTlS (Ms. M. KailBXX, must not build prob. SO^BXS, v. supra; in Gem. 18b repeatedly "IBS!*, Mishn. Nap. SC^BSSt, in oomment. ib. KiYlBXS), expl. ib. 16 b '=1 bltia V ipiVoS a building for public ex(-00, cmp.'
'

max, cmp.saXK) tongs, snuffers. Ohol. XIII, 4 (Var. iFiBDK); Tosef. ib.XIV,4 iPQX'wb, ed. Zuck.
(v.

ecution (court) or for public entertainment (amphitheb atre ka.yPl. nii'lB&X. Sifra Ahare IX, 13. [Men. 103
-tea
^>tt) K11B&18 royal amphitheatre (?), v. Sfaia&IK.] [Tanh. B'resh. 2 nilXB^BbX, Var. ni&tnobBt theatres.'] Ab. ^h'xb Ms. M. (e'd. niS^B-lBq. v; En

(Var.

KVt)'

and

for the snuffers

belonging to

it

(the

candlestick).

Zar. 18 b rflXBTB&iite

IfflJ Ar., v.

WVnXK.

Yak. 'oin). [For the vers. itJ'iaSK


i

v.

s.

v.]

-X1SN,

v.nextw.

TniasN,
end]
f.

(prop, pi! of 'xTBxit, S13DN,

T7R$> $'f [rT^^^'Preced v. preced., used as


-

IKITfiBS f.,pi. amxis,

sniTO

(*ix,

cmp. ^55

a.

aao)

creeper, vine. Pes. 39 a (expl.


(ed. v.

WWitt)

tibp*ft KTiXi* Ar.

a Ms.M. (ed. same. B.Kam.IV,4 (39 ) pna.X^rt I^IBSK, Ms.H.a. E. a. Mish. Nap. I^B&JK, Y. ed. lilB&iK)

sing.)

Mrmxg, Ms. M. sni&X, read SttJJ&S, E. Han. 8168, T Eabb! D. S. a. 1. note); Keth. 50" SMStt. Erub. 26 b
S. a.
1.

II, 7

KlapiTl KrVTiri StfttlXK Ar. (ed. s6piTl 'omitted, also in

jiSb&i) he

an ox of the arena (that killed a person). Tosef. Ab. Zar. ed. '=1 .'po&Ka affll^n Var. (ed. Zuck.^ i,)l^ia&'iK who attends the arena as a spectator is like
)

Ms. M., cmp. Eabb. D.

note) arkablin are the


Stt*in.

a a murderer (countenancing bloodshed); Y.ib. 1, 40

aaWn
PI,

prickling creepers of the palm-tree; v.

V. XHllXX.

pBXi&Cl (interchanging with 'jfiBKin

,theatrurn).

/pwaipa
Ab. Zar. 18 b Y'!2 iJBa 'xb pVlh 'f X Ms. M. (ed. t=ixa> affllo ^ass pji'raxxai ., v.Rabb. D.S.a.l. note) you must not go to the arenas on account of bloodshed (ed. to, theatres on account of 'scorners' seat', Ps. 1, 1). lb. Ms. M. repeat. ^BXX, cmp.'^lSX. Tosef.l.c.6 TWinX">xb (Var. ywnraxV f a'ii*iaxb) 7 'pavnaxixb (Var. ywiab, ywiBSi), cmp. nix'jEna

IT^BSK

&o.

NWn^K
XXXIII,

f.

(nix) success, prosperity.

Targ.

Is.

20;' a. e.

^8,
dresses

v.

**.
f.

JT[S>2Z!K
63 b 'X

(b. h.; "(Si)

clasp or brooch for fastening


v.ni'iia.

on going
It
.

out, in

Talm.knee-band;

Sabb.
is

(S'D~HiiN m.
vision.

pi.

(~12) travelling necessaries, pro-

rr-ra what the Mishnah calls birith

the

Gen.'R.

s.

60.

Koh. R. to XI,

Biblical etsadah; modified ibid. '31 'X

Mlh

r-p*m birith

1.

'rna^"!!^^
^2HK,

y.BiBrTBbK.

*WN,

*?W

has the function of the etsadah (Rashi: birith around the knee serves the same purpose as etsadah on the shoulder, to save inconvenience in walking).
xniixx)
cut,

i (**,

v.

depression, (agric.) bed as a measure,

XWXX, 'XIX, 'apX. B. Bath.l2 a '31 'X rtn (Ms. M. 3^, Ms. F. XrT^nix'oJ) three rows containing twelve vinetrees each; (v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note). lb. 41 b he encroached on his neighbor's ground "IX 'V/V\ two bed-widths.
ed. (Mss. "*X)

row.PI. xn^XX, T/

*1K>Xtf or Targ. Prov.


ever
'

SS22N
23
"-[?

XIV,

'xn

m. (qxx, v. S):r) trouble, labor. ^33 (h. text 3X5) in what-

is

a trouble to thee.
v.

NDXN,
TXlK

xs*x.
of IIS, cmp. 1&X) to lock up, hoard, B.Bath. 90 b nYVS "HXIX those who store )i ns is.'']i; Tosef.Ab.Zar.
,
, ,

(b. h.; sec. r.


las.

THSK

m.

(b. h.;

bxx

orbxa, cmp. *ss) the joint which

gather; cmp.

Arakh. 19 b 'Xtt IS up to the elbow. PI d^XX, constr. i^BX. Zeb. 19 a top '31 'X IMS corresponding to the elbows (where the elbow in natural position touches the body). Y. Yoma V, 42 b bot.; a. fr. (Chald.) Lev. R. s. 8, beg, ta^VrSfct T^l -pB some ed. (read ItV'XX) and the other has his elbow
touches the rib, elbow (with or without *r).

upfruit(for speculation). lb. '31

IV

(V),

(1XX

a.

1X9 used promiscuously) you must not

hoard up

such things as are necessaries of life; [correct ta^aa ro -jISS ffliiB ta^im 'x yix rwsi nir&si]. lb. lixxb (Tosef. ixxb Pi.), ib. law; xb Pi. (Tosef. llXSp xbl, read xb; Var. liXK? xi). Gen. R.
(for speculation)
s.

(arm) broken.

45 end (play on -ixX1131Sa)


in the desert &c.

'31

up
!Kl?sK m, (v. matting used for bailing dates, cmp. bnilt. [Oth. opin the flesh sticking
:

T. Dem. VI, end, 26


v.

^SSffl he locked
a
;

them

Tosef. ib.

^SFSK,

m^y

VI,4; Ab.Zar.71 a 1XlX (1X1S) government's store-collector, commissary (apothecarius), or read 1X1X q. v.
Pi.
1Sl\N;,

to the stone of half-ripe dates.]

Gitt. 89 a

woman was

Eif. 1T4XS1,

supra.

betrothed xbttinn

'{/a

(Ar.

XBXX) with

&c. (an object of

1X1K I

12H

ch.

same.
"pIX^).

MTX&1, *Cp?
oeZ&J
wsseZ.

even a pot in

m. (fxx, cmp.xnilXX) a common bT Batii. 144 a &0&1ST1 'X Vsj* Ms. (ed. 'S) which fish-hash is kept. Meg. 16 a tVOl 'X
Ms. 0. XtTOS) night-chamber.
[Targ.

|11S^1, 'Var.
'31

Tl-iSW,

*Targ. 0. Gen. XLI, 35 B. Bath. 90 b 1XX pIB


for

ib (prob.

1SX Pa.) go out and buy up

me

for

storage &e.
Ithpa. nxxnx, Ithpe.

XS3n Ar.
Esth. V,
ber.]
*"j"
i

(ed. '$,

ixxnx

to

be stored up. Targ.

Is.

1 XXIXX)

(B^, read

'JW

of the night-cham-

XXIII,
1

18.

'

Hebr.

'pSES.

n n i5:S,
(

Targ. Koh. XII, 11 a gloss of 'pxax, missing

HaS ? w. (preced.) i*T*B Yoma 83 a B. Bath. 90 b


;
.

"isx speculator in provision.

in ed. Buxt. a. oth.; v. y^X.


i?!2IK

HSN'II m.
spare,

(preced.) contraction (h. IXs).

Bekh.21 b

j/bx, v. baa) to protect,


,

exempt from
i*)S.]

Xfllin 'X contraction of the

womb

(and consequent de-

taxes. B. Bath. 55 a v. ip&"wj5K. [Bets. 14 a ibXX, v.

struction of the foetus).

3X1K
(Ms.
. .

or

5X!K

(b.h.) pr.n.m. AteeZ,

4M, mentioned

m~)!2bt,
of wind,

nil

'IK,

read H11 rvhxix


the,

(v.

1X1X) stores

I Ohron. VIII, 37 sq.; IX, 43 sq.


.

Pes. 62 b '31 'xb 'X yiS


note, for var. lect.) the

name of

the cavities in

pearl-shell in

which

'X la, v. Rabb. D. S. a.

1.

explanation of the repetition of I Chr. VIII, 29 to 38,

the pearls are seated, and which contain a kali; Y. Sabb. IX, end, 12 b top.

v. XJbliJX.

and IX, 35 to 44 and the verbal discrepancies between the two records would load four hundred camels with discussion cmp. Rashi to I Chr. 1. c.
;

W&
Targ.

V-

Hlipx.
f.

SKn^PpSK T
Amos
plexity.

(ifip) bluntness
'31

or looseness of teeth.
fit) rYpnpK==per-

IV, 6 (h. text

',l"ipa)

3!21K.(b. h.;

|/"bx, v. 'W>X,

with. 'B.Mets. V, 1

;) by the side of, near, T" )ta I'bSX i-in thou hast wine with

Cmp. XllpX.
)il3nip^!K, m.(accubitum, toou-

me instead, i. e. I owe thee &c. lb. 85 b Slpn.rihx *>a 'X by whose side art thou lodged (in the world to come)?; Koh. B. to IX, 10; a. fr.

^lia^pOK,
Pito-j)

dining couch of the

Roman

nobility of the im-

perial period in place of the older triclinium.

Lev. B.

Ittftifi*

s.

'31 'X

b 3&ia (Pesik. Eth. Korb.


777
'pitf; ib.

a prjiaipri; p. 61

(Ms. "jlB&BpX

TT;

Var.TlSbiap; blB&ia). Gitt.6 a. Erub.57 b


;

Yalk.
'5Sfi

Num.
on

Lev. 479 'Dip, 'Sip;


s.

ib. Ps.

791

'Ob^pX
iSpl

(corr. ace.

Ms. M. "rap;

v.

Eabb. D.

S. a.

1.

note).

&e,

corr.

ace; Pesik. B.

reclining

his accubitum.

'X dfii, or 'K(I) SflBil firead


Pesik. E.
1.

16, p.

83 b ed. Fr. puaipln)

JUpsS
hence

f,

(Itsp)

whatever raises dense smoke when

II Gen. XL, 16

used at the meals of the nobility, fine bread. Targ. Y. ?raapp MriBil (read TiaaippXI XnS^I) bread
i*ih).
c.

ignited',

roots, twigs &c.

(Ms. M. adds.

XlWia;

v.

Taan. 24 b bot. 'X sfwitiyi Eabb. D. S. a. 1.) she used to


(to

of the nobles (h. text


a p. 59

p.

82 a

(ref.
1.

to SinBSl drf> Neh. V, 18) 'pBSpprl sub. brfc; Pesik.

c.

throw twigs into the stove was baking).


"'pN, read:
ipijji

make people

believe she

yrMpp

(corr. ace).

(etxe)
(v.

make room! Y'lamd.to Deut.


4);

("IfrO^pStf, B.Bath. 73 a bot. Ar.,

v. it^&ip a.

ilWMp;

XI, 22 quot. in Ar.


to Ps.

Tanh. Ekeb,

cmp. Midr.

Till,

cmp. ^a^px.

XVII.
v.

&^P^> ^Cl?^
teeth,

^^ what
Mekh. Bo

blunts or Rosens the


18,

&Tp!K,

dTOpX.
m. Akilos (prob. identic
dtttt.

weakening;

'fig. (v.

end) refutation,

arguments. PI. NrmpX. Yeb.

H0 b

'X llpapl isni (Eashi

Dl^pS

(Var. biVipS), pr. n.


s. 1

with bVipVq.v.). Gen. R.

E. Yudan relates 'X

Var. StttfJpK Ifipa) they were sitting and raising arguments.

Cmp. aWPfipX.

jis^D^p^,
v.

v.

t^ma.

D^lDlpN,
as a

diamp^.
v.

XpyX,
ps)
1)

v.

x;ppx.
lip.

."jlpN m. (deriv. of H3p,

reed-basket, used

"^P^>

v ^"tpX
-

/SsWs

com/".

Kel. XII, 2; XXIII, 5.-2) v. ,pK.

aepinibplK,
J^T'.ppN

v.

rutety>*

"Sl^plS!

f.

(SSp, with

inserted;

Mand. XSaip, Nold.


PI.

nisoaMpK. Tosef.Kel. B.Mets.II, 8 d^iaaSffl 'X ed. Zuck.(Var/3aipN, cmp. ilJOaip) cupolas on turrets (a piece of house furniture), ornamental vases.
Mand..' Gr. p. 105) cupola, arched vessel

f. (xXefc-Soc) key, lock, fastening. Sabb.89 b X33 (Ar.s.v.lip: XS3,Var., v. Eabb. D.S. a. 1. note 400) 'the key-gate') Men. 57 a. e.Kg. X*raa1 'X the key (to the store) of rain; aiY'm 'x the key (to the gate) of resurrection. Snh. 113 a (Var. ttrbp, XrinSa; v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 30). PI. fffypX, X^-iipX. Targ. IChr. IX, 27. Gitt. 56 a a. fr.

'X*l

the tooth of the key, key-bit (Ar.


a
;

D^lpS, a
name
Hull.

corruption of b^Vip m. (xoXta<;) eoZias,


fish.

Denom. lipX,

v. lip.

of a small

Ab. Zar. 39 a ; Hull. 66 b top

Tosef.

HI

(IV), 27 s-*Vip.

DIDbpltf, read biaixp,


curlings of the web, ant/thing
.

v.

X^p.

^Sfip^ m.
'31
'!*

pi. (qp5, t|p)

&5j?N

Ithpe. of bip.

sticking out of the

VipUTl )iV2 "Kfi


is

on the Sabbath, Cmp. 8WIBI38;.


'ItfETIpK,
.

web (threads, knots &c). Sabb. 75 b whoever takes threads out of clothes guilty of an act of finishing; v. SJiBB.

^nS^pS^

m.

pi. (aquiliferi) eagle-bearers,

bearers of

the imperial standard.

Midr.

Till,

to Ps.

XLV

(some ed.

'pix corr. ace).

y.

WWp.
v.

1"l^aptf

pJDpN
f,

Lev. E.

s.

34 "pDilB

'X,

read

.waiemps,

'i^apix, v. dip.

Kwppj*..
JStriKlpX

(dpK=dpS>, cmp.

ffliaSS,

SmattS;

Syr.
28.

xnpa!*?, V. P. Sm. 243) spider. Targ. Prov.

XXX,

KEJIpfc* m. (Hp) hard, hard-baked. Targ. Y. Lev. XX, 10. Keth. 39 b Sot. 4 b opp. SOW. Sabb. 65 a to a 'X ilia anything hard PL "voipx. Sabb. 155 'X ^ailri Ar. XTOXI). Targ. Ps. LVIII, 10 ed., (Ms. M. IBJipX (some ed. ?ffijpx).
.

Gitt. 30 a yptfi

1P^
it

der it- of

hi

P)

to

9 row in

stalks,

produce stalks
off
-

X3^S si (Var. flpXl lini) in the case before

WX

us

means that the seeds which had been despaired

"!,

~lit2pi<
officer

(iTtap^)

m. (actor) actor publicus, an


Yalk. Ex. 230

who had

the supervision of slaves and state pro1


;

produced stalks (blades) again '31 JWiiia XMpS Sairfl Ifia when you might think this shooting up is something (enough to awaken new hopes of recovery), therefore &c. Taan. 19 a Denom. W3pS growth of stalks ; v. supra.
.

perty. PI. TTiBpS. Mekh. B'shall. Par. 'IX.Targ. Y. Ex'. XIV, 5 X'Topix.
'.
l

013p?tf,

v. diJpiJS; a.

STOpx.

an*npl>?,
"jlSD^plSl, "jiBp" t3p pr. h. pi. Ctesiphon, a town on the Eastern bank of the' Tigris. Targ. Y. Gen. X, 10
fp (for Bibl. Kalneh).

v.

Kr^SRK.
being provoked.
Targ. I Sam.

fcttVPDpJS
I,

f.

OSpn)

Yoma

I0 a (for Bibl. Besen) 'X hi

16

(v. ib! V. 6).

atwi?*

wsy possession, -whence 'S ^IBlB or Ti

"lotti an agreement by which one's landed estate is mortgaged in the form of a sale from 'date, independent of the loan to be consummated afterwards, so that at a certain date the creditor can claim the property, even if sold in the meantime,

msp&riptt,

v.

KBii^K.
frog.
S, a.
1.

^P"Hp^
'31
*>S

f-

(Tip) [eroafcrj
Rabb. D.

B. Bath. 73 b

'S (Vari snipllp!*, &c, v.

note

3)

S^IHI

by
fer

referring to the priority of his purchase; deed of trans(v.

a frog as big as Fort Hag. (others read "O, a frog


in Fort H.).

Bloch Civil-Process,

p. 54,

notes 5

a. 6 a.

quot.

ib.).

B. Mets. 13 a ;

"^BS KfV^ipS transfers, or sales by symbolic delivery,


v.

(ilBIB,

Ms. M.

16 b . B. Bath. 172 a ans^ps SIBffi) b SrVipX without IBID). ib. a. B.Mets. 16


a
;

which was
SIMS hiasi

Ned. 41 a 'S to

WW

saipS

(corr. ed. ace.) river.

a scorpion sitting on a frog

and crossing the

Sja; -whence Aknayatha B'mane, adaptation of the name of a Babylonian festive time and fair (cmp. "ft;).

m. (xpifcTOS, grabatus) eowcfe, raised upholstered seat. M. Kat. 10 b iffla^


'S Ar. (ed. SBi&lpS, Ms.

KH&TlpK, W&jlp,,

$&&$.
:

Ab. Zar.

b Ms.
ib. I,

[cmp. T.

M. a. oth. (ed. "Ottfia sniipS.Var. rVhiSpN) 39 c where our w. seems to be rendered

M. SIBiSlpS)

to build

up a

raised seat (on a frame). [Rashi SBi&llpS crib.] Kidd. 70 a

'IpS la yvft
itfn"0ptf, v. preced.

sit down, Sir, on the couch the Chald. equivalent of our w.).

(cmp. saaips,

anpapa, atvpapa, v.
Thrpptf,
:

snp^s.

Stf'lJS!

to treat,

argue,

v. 1*1!*.

v.

Tm
BTO3S,
corr.

JS12K fowler,

v.

S1SIV.

Di^pp^, b^tOtf m. (Shoi) worthy, adequate. Gen. B.'s. 46 'lam &od~ Shadday' (Gen. XVII, 1) is translated by Aquila&lipSI Slips Ar. (ed. &11&3S,
ace.) &io<;

*&T!X, 'SISS (Ms. M. "T!3; Ar. s. v. S11a*>&: SIS or SIB) name of a /?s/s or fish-brine; perh. s;sis\.Raia) / or s&afe. Ab. Zar. 40 a
.

and

(xai) "xavos,

adequate and sufficient (comit is sufficient

petent); cmp. ibid. '31 "pil


I

for thee that

am

thy protector.
v.

(b. h., Is. XXXIII, 7,=ti, v. >5>S, cmp. ^310N)' messenger, esp. (in poetry) angel. P. ti^SIS. Keth. 104 a '=1 diplSai 'S the Brelim (angels) and the

5!>riN m.

^Dp$

next w.
f.

mortals seized the holy ark (strove for the soul of B. Judah); Y. Kil. IX, 32 b top 'SI t^plSi'; Y. Keth. XII, 35 a

"j^^bl&fjN

P l.

(bUM^artUoxov) pieces
XLV, 9
Ar. (ed. 'jisibs V'OpX

Koh. R.

to VII, 11; IX, 10; v. ps;, pSa.

of bitter aloe-wood. Targ. Ps. combine) (h. text Fiftnx).

n"]SpN, JTlBpn

f.

(ISp, Hif.)

getting

excited,

3"1H
holes, to

(b. h.;

l/lX,

v.

ebullition of temper, rashness. Num. E. s. 10; X. d bot. they make the vow of a nazir ('!"[) 'S I, 36

Ned. -pna

make
XIX,

holes

; to

IIS, cmp. SIS) weave; join. 2) in wait.


B.

1) to

press into

to look

through

hole, to espy, lurk, lie

Kam.

44 b

a. e. (ref.

inconsiderately.
(V), 6 (opp.

Y. Ab. Zar. IV, 44 a Y. Naz.


I,

Tosef. Gitt.
c

Vll

to Deut.

11) '31 -b 'SI it says

'And he lurks for


kill that

yiSia).

end, 51

pE/pH, read;.

him' &c, that means the intention to

man

Denom. naiis, sanis,

'bais, sais, snais.


1

^SlISpS*
Cmp/filpN.

f.

(tpi,ip)curling the hair. Targ.

Is. Ill, 24.

B.

*"l!S ch. same, part. S31S lurking. B. Mets. 101 '; Kam. 85 a B. Bath. 168 a thou appearest to me S' *iS3
; 1

jimppK, "j^^mpp^'v. fKHW*.

'S like a lurking lion,

i.

e.

I have no confidence in

*^PpN
(ed.

f.

(axaxia) the thorny acacia. Gitt.69 b Ar.


> <"" 30.).

sppS,

c"-"*

^"1p!^
places.

f-

(dialect, for Slpfi in

Yer.

dial. q. v.

cmp.

5tf 3"ll!< I f. (ais to join, cmp. wis, nsr\) boat, B. T Mets. 101 b Slatll 'S aboat-load of wine; a.fr. Gitt. 6 a Kidd. 72 a '31 Sniijn 'S Ar. ed. Koh. (ed. S3^n) to the
;

var. lect. bel.) fort, designation of various, mostly Babyl.

Meg.
S. a.

Babb.D.

1.

6 a iSpsVlhl 'X (Ms. Qxf., L., F. SIpS; v. note); Kidd. 71 b v. iJpaVin. [Rashi : forti, ,

second boat of the (floating) bridge; cmp. Kidd. l.'c. '31 S5-nsm 'and jiow the Persians placed the bridge higher up'. [Oth. opin., v. SMIS.] PI. iais. B.Mets. 72 b
'SI ... 'B"1M
.

fied ford.]

B. Bath. 127 a Kidd. 72 a, v. Sa5S. B.Mets.86 a

the wheat in granaries and ships.


f.

Saasb 'Sa from Fort (Agma) to Agma (Var. lect. v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1.). B. Bath. 73 b , v. SWiart. Maco. 10 a, v.bip^p; a.fr. [The Gr. &yipa,orig. summit, is a phonetic
coincidence.]
"'StfHp?^ m. (Sip, rtlp; h. fPptt) accidental, chance.

iSSncs II

a small silver vessel in the shape of a


ship).

trough\=tV^y$ Ar.) B. Bath. 34 b (Coinm.:

^1^
^")ij

layer, mesh, v. sails.

lurking, v. ais.

"wyw
^SQ^^ta.
JliHS I
pi.

Arabs.

Targ. II Chr. XVII, 11 (ed.

Beck; oth. "WaiS).


V 13; a!fr. V.

ed by

theosophieal speculation;

HS?]!"!^ I m., saiit f. (b. h.) four (frequently representT b '31 IbSSi 'it four men entered into '1)i Hag. 14 Constr. waist followed a. fr,

m.

(b. h.j til) locust (also collect.).

Ex. R.

by

s.

mis.

IH, beg. 40 b

nsnn,v.m-iT.
*S$3 l!2")^ m.
thickness,
t

Y.Ber. I,2 C Va nsai&MpVa rWaiSt; Y. Yoma (cmp.Gen.E.s. 50). PI. d^SSIS (') fortVSabb. VII, 2 nfiit IbM 'it thirty. nine.Mace. I, 1, a. fr. 'it nplb receives forty (thirty nine) lashes; v. ib. HI, 10.
singul.
;

(aiit,

cmp.

3.1S)

confounding of colors,
Ms. M.
v.

whence
'=1

feeble sight.

Pes. lll b the following


;

three things

'it

latn

(Ms. Oxf. ttJUTO

m., 93nfc* f.ch.same. Targ.O.Gen.XIV,9; a.fr. Constr. a) HSaiit" Targ. Y. ibid b) isaiit, Tls'aiS Sabb. 73* (omitting the object numbered); a. fr. Targ.

Wins
Num.

Rabb. D.

S. a. 1.)

cause defective eye-sight.

Y.

II, 3; a.

frY.

Gitt.

four denars

ab^na,
^iD^ill^
3iHi$I
Zepphorfs.

Stnsalit, ittwaiit

V, 46 d top i?vns*1 "TOaiit m. the fourth (day of the


s.

v.

%].

week). Gen. R.'s. 11; Pesik'.R.


ed. Pr. ifSaiit, ed.

23,

beg. Ibid. p. 120 a

v. ftsaiit end.

pr. n. pi. Arbel,


I,

Arbela,

in Galilee, near of Ar.; Y.

Prag itmsaiit. Ibid. p. 115>> rttWalip on Wednesday. PI. 'psaiK forty. Targ. Gen. V, 13; a. fr. Snh. 26 b rV*nsa 'it forty (lashes) rest on his shoulders,
i.

T. Ber. Taan. IV, 69 b toil*

2C

'it

hSpa the Valley


'pstafi

e.

he

is

punishable

(v.

preced.)

a. fr.

IDTaifct,

(corr. ace).

Y. Shebi. VI, 36 d bot.

Koh. R.

to

I,

18 coarse linen 'Sta

coming from

XIV,

iTDSSlit, lit? Saiit fourteen, fourteenth. Targ. Y. Gen, 5 ilbTalia; a. fr. Meg. 2 b 'ita on the fourteenth of Adar. Sabb!98 b Mitl&aiit the fourteenth. Targ. I Chr.
'

XXIV,

13.

bai^II
sift,

(bl"l) (denomin. of next

w., v. bal5>) to

shake.

B. Mets. 26 b baistal ttbaiit iniijtl Ar. (Ms.

*fiS3"W II
LXV,
animals).

f.

(sai) couching.

Targ.

Is.

VII, 25;
(for

B. 2Vi31KB, ed.baia Stpl=baiita) that he brought a sieve and sifted the sand. Snh. 39 a lilrtaiapl Ms. M. (ed.
Sono.
lilb 'ita itpl,

lV'it hTa (Var. JtsaiK,

KWai) couching place

oth. ed. liib lino)

and shook them.


Hull. 49 a

arpssna,

a^ana, nwanx,
f.

v.

*.
..

Ithpe. baiiN (=yaiSttVK) to be shaken.

tama

Vail

itltt

it

was shaken down (by the movements of

NFQHN,
M., Ar.
(v.

&*2~lltf

(an*, h. nais, b. h. diais pi.)

the animal). [Targ. fen?.]

'vtosr$,
we*
teorfc,'

n^n, .^1? m.oi


B. Mets. 26 b
;

omp.i)

sieve.

Snh.39 a

v.

precedMace.

Pes. 11 l b 'itl kVib Ms. ') the shade of a willowtree. Pi itnaiit. Sabb.20 b (Ar.' itriitaist Mss. '?). [Gitt. a a 6 ; Kidd. 72 '31 itaiit the second willow after crossing
[the thickly interwoven,'] willow.

Rabb.D.S.a.l.; ed.

20 b xVaiita (Ms. M. iaisa); Snh. 89 b 'jta'.snan blast


ate dates out of the sieve,
i.

the bridge;

v.,

however,
Slitm.

itaiit I.]

V. StaiSI, II

a. SttjaiS.

e.

did a harmless thing.


i~lS, constr.
. .

Targ.

Amos

IX, 9 i6aiS. V. VitbaiS.

(v. Ml, h.
.

SIS) something desirable,

'iTlaiU the choicest of

Targ. Ps.

XLV,

14.

Targ.

"vlinN m. (bails; I) a native or resident of Arbel, Arb'eMte'. lb. I, 6. Pi. T^a-lit. Gen. E. s. 19, beg.; cmp. Koh. R. to I, 18 [Tosef. Par. XII (XI), 16 'Xrt IBIS, v. next w.]Fem. n^Slit. T. Peah VII, 20 a bot.; T. Sot. b bot. 'X riito one S'ah of Arbelite wheat, I, 17*;. IX, 24 d top itaisa fillM itaplS la T31 Arbeli, [lb.. IV, end, 19
is

Y. Gen.

XL V,
(b. h.;

18.

j/18, v. aiit; cmp. SIM) to plait, braid, >eaw. Sabb.VII,2 aiistn he who weaves on the Sabbath; a. fr. Metaph. (cmp. iia) to argue, conclude, spin out,

3TS T

deduct &c.

supposed to be a place in Babylon. The entire sentence spurious both from Mar Ukba's title of Rabbi as well as from comparison with Keth. 60 b .]

XXI,

19)
it

Ruth R., Par. 2, beg. (play on or'gim II Sam. they brought a subject up BSliit itlill and he
to a conclusive decision.

carried

they argued with him.


purple)
'ai

^Num. RstTltt)

Ib. las "pllii* Witt)

s.

4 (play

on argaman,

ja

i'ilit

nih

for it (the purple-covered

"\rp$> m. (aiitl) coarse weft, opp. to yrme fine flax woo Parah XII, 8 'it blB UJ13 (Var. 'jail) the spindle.used
for, spinning coarse material; [Tosef. ib.

XII (XI) 16

ma
I,

argued Israel free from sin (pleaded in his behalf). on the word) '31 51164 SliTl and He wove (planned) the world so that all creatures should
altar)
s.

Ib.

12 (same play

"baiitri
s.

the spindle used at Arbel; cmp, Koh. R. to

18

v. iaiiti].

come forth each according weaves (ripens) food.


Nif. Sliti to be woven.
s.

to its kind. Ib.

'(Q 'it

the Sun

wsn* v.

Y. Ter. XI, end, 48 b

Ex. R.

Mivitt.
v. hsaiit.

50;

a. fr.'

n^"lpSib<,

2?3~l!!< four, v. itsaisti a. nsaiit.

*y, part.. Slita (emp.nsilis). to follow the grooves of the garden bed, to range, esp. to select the green and tender onions (v. pbr Hif.). Tosef. Peah I,. 9
*Pi.
Slitan, quoted in Y. ib. Ill,
17<=

top Slliafl (corr. ace. p^bnaii ;he

^SQlM

couching,

v.

nsaiitfl.

,,

v.

Ml^a)

a.

explained ibid,

'al

who

takes

ms
out the green onions for sale and leaves the others to
ripen for storage.

TQaTIN m. (b. h.)


90 a
.

purple-dye, purple garment.

Sabb.

Kef.

XXVH,

12; a. fr.;

cmp. IllfW,

J"1$ ch. same. Snh. 48 b weave a garment (directly)

'31

TSS

'itl

and where they

for a corpse.

^IflN,
XV, 25.-2)
,

Tpniydb,
y.

v.

next w.,

a.

&iDlinit.

,.,-..

11WK.
yevxapia, arg'entarium) silver-case, plate, table service (of

TiiHlStf l)-pr.n.m. (b.h.asi) Argob. Targ. II Kings


v.

sisn&.

frOS-lipl^ m. (^h.h.ub^) Oiblean (v. bna); mastermason. PI. 'jtftaTSnx. Targ. I Kings V, 32 (h. text trtSS) T IIKings XH, 13 (h. text tomb). Cmp. bb^n&t.
:

Pesik. Bahod. p. 106 b faH*\ Ar. Var. CpBSlli* ed. Koh.; ed. 'piO'VlSX) Yalk. Ex. 271 'pB'WlK (cmp. versions ibid. a. Ar. s. v., in order to arrive at a correct reading of the whole passage). Y. Peah VIII, 21 b pUSSit, "pniDSSnit (corr. ace.).: Esth. B. to I, 4 SiTBIilK,
silver or gold).
;
'

ifvve>it55nit (corr. ace).

(also 'i)i
a.

T .)=b. h. lDanst

e. Targ. Ex. XXV, garments. Prb^lljn'it. Pesik, E.


E. to
III,

purple (garment). Ban. V, 7: b Y;' a. e. Tain. 32? 'itn pU3^ purple


s.

33. nirnsnjt. Lam.

19

maib

'it

fine purple dresses (for females).

1^,
I-Hltf
ftocc,

m. (a PT iepithet of various winds (cmp. <jt?]<;) the brightening, Tttbit); West-North-West, West-South-West. Num. B. s.13 '31 'it fill Niaa "flit I shall cause'to pass over the world an argestes in which both winds (the Northern and the Southern) shall do service;: Cant. B. to IV, 16 ''SIS; Lev,
E. V. 9

q^britf (Dtaojia, ehtib'njN)

^l^/v.'ll^.
(b. h.;
r.

SBbWK

;.

Ar, Var. DiD&nSit.

m.

init

with format,
(to

t;

cmp.
K.
s.

itan.it)

*p"Trl!2W"lN Koh.

B. to XI,

9, v.

iweoit.

cftest
a. e.

(joined with tenons &c).

Num.

4; Hor.

12 a

Snh. 46 b fca&or
nasn Ms. F.
a.

bury, cover) might

mean
pi. v.

only

'31 ,'X

Ar. (Var, Sns, ed. Tinx) one


in.

makes a chest and puts the corpse


Npsnit.]

[Pr. n.

*"j1l5"l^ (read l,inisn!*) m. (SpT/opQM) a small silver coin, also called miUiarium. Y. Peah VIII, 21 a top na^ai '31 provided you do not refuse him his customary argyron (the beggar's penny) v. B. Bath. 9 a
;
.

S^^HsS

f.

(m)
'it

provocation, evil deed.

Targ. Ezek.

XX, 2Ypi^^1p

(prob. to be corr. SWaniS, v. next wj.

TIN Y. Sot. II, 18 a top, read nnit q. v. &WHN I m. (Syr. itnns, v. Low Pfl.p.303)
morel. Keth.61 a Ar. (ed. i-nit pi.) PI.

Targ. I Kings

XXI,

mushroom, tX*t% ^X. Pes.


T

22;

XV,

30.

U9 b
(read

*)>

vfhrnn Ar. (ed.


1.

^^x, ^T^h "^T^


note')';

Ms

"b*ftX, v.Babb.D.S. a.

Y.

ib.

X, end, 37^ 1^115


a,

D^'QSnSS! m. (Ipjaxr^i) working man, common laborer. Y'lamd. Korah (quot. in Ar.) 'it iniit MIDST (read "TllS) and made me (Korah) a working man (Num. VII, 9); Tanh. ed. Bub. Korah, p. 96 "YIN.

^"IS

or ^> ip&).
a

Ber. 47 a SfniK Ar. (ed.

Ms.

5t^"iSt). Ab. Zar. 38

T18.

5^1 jS^II
Gitt. 14 b their
'

prefix of Persian proper nouns, Arda.

raia,

arm np3n& (win)


T
T
s'.

pr. n.

P i.

4^i0a'(pnN Schr. KGF 228; Eragiza, Ptol. V, 15, 14; modern Razek, Koh. Ar. v.). Sabb.l9 b Erub. 63 a JKrYin 'SI Ms. M. a. oth. (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. notes, ed. Minn) Hadta (Newtown) [Harta] near Ar. [Eashi: Argiz, pr. Gitt. 7 a HWiit,. 'it 13. n. m. the builder of the town.] Zeb. 18 b Winx (Ms. M. ifllSit, Ms. B. SWijnst, OTS1K,
;

^,

names are bewildering iia

StJs^iNI 'it

beginning with Arda-, and Arta-, and Phile-.

I'TIN,
Jiid.

^^"l^

f.

(oipTapT),

Syr.

Nai^N, taahs)

Artaba, a Persian and Egyptian dry measure (v.Zuckerm.

Ms. K. JfWlK;

v.

Babb. D.

Masse p. 47; Sm. Ant. s. v.). B. Mets 80 b 8tyrW> an Artaba is an unreasonable additional load for a small boat called Arebah. Erub. 102 a Ar. (ed. xaiTiit, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 20).

Ar. (ed. a^lit)

S. a.

1.).

"pttTlN, "jlttWlN,
q. v.

read l^llJinit,

**$&*

&^2Tl^v.'^.
bD^TllS, bDTliJ; ch.form^^WS(*l*I!!t)m,,(p.rpb.
from a place or country, cmp. (v. P. Sm. 370 s. v., a. derivat.)
s'baia'ix) artist,

*OW, N^K.

v.

ftms.

artisan

^^,
;

n ^"^

esp. architect, 'key-stone-

m.

pi. (4p aX E ta, Y

setter.

b B. Mets. 118

'tib

i&Oa (ed.

TW)

wheij the

xa) tools,' implements. 'Ex. B.s.'40J beg. c T. Succ. IV, 54 top Cant. B. to IV, 8
itself (the brick)

Lev. B.
'=1 'it

s.

23;

builder has
(to set
ib. s.
it).

handed the key-stone over


Y.
ib.

to the architect

Wl iWl
it.

X, end, 12 c VbTlK.
'

Gen. E.'s. 8 "IN;

and

all

the implements for making


'it

[Y'lamd. B'haaloth., quot. in Ar.

"to implements of

27 "IK. PI. V^-WSt. Targ. II Sam. V, 11 (la,, text lip pit ittm); a.e.Erub.26 a '?nN Ar. (Ms.M.'%?nitn;
ed. 'nil*). it^3innit

Targ. Ps. CXVIII,

22.; a. e...

''.'.
.

^<T^
bDT)N,

(<Jimin. of

STlSI

q.

v.).PL

iVws,

nwtin,
N5TN.
m.

v.

w?^.
sniS.
m.
(a

rice, v.

v. te*r*-

*ND"n"]N,
"
l

ND1TJN
'

transpos. of ifTOSS,

XIB&itf&aJfcr (Rashi).

[Ar. cAaiw, Perl. Et. St. p.

21=

PerV. arvis rope.} Yeb. 46 a '31 Ills IT*

Wi

Ar. ed. Koh.

"lH"lN Targ. Y. Gen. XXX,

87' '81 XlVi,

a corrup-

tion; prob. 'pa'iS'll nil, y. fra-ism.

Ar. ed. STW1K) they put a halter around his neck (to prevent him from claiming his liberty).
(ed. "'TIS,
'

^S'TlN, "OBVlN m,
Targ.
x". I,

ch.=h. l^SWri;

v. \sttpri.

n Ex! XV,~25.
read BbpTiit or

SjTlNm.fpl*) l)hng,tall,forting;v.mim.2)(=1\r,2-,
cmp. ^"is) well-arranged, well-balanced, thinker, a title of prominent scholars; cmp. ^"nst a. sa^it. [In legend intellectual eminence was identified with physical tallb ness.] Nidd.24 Vina 'it arukh (the tallest) in his generation. Kidd. 39 b '8 iVlSlt) bVl9 the world in which all is well-balanced (also called aiB *ttffi) i. e. *e hereafter. long life; a.fr.Eem.rians. PL d-W-iX. Yoma71 a 'it Ber. I, 4 'it hfiS one lengthy (benediction) a. fr.Y.

DDpIlN,
^P|?U"^

P r n P 1 Artaxata, or Artaxiata, capital


-

of Great Armenia.

T. Erub. Ill, beg. 20 c

Bab.

ib.

29 a
v.

^^Tl?
Rabb.

ed. (Ms.
a.
1.

M. b-'R&TO, Var. blpbTlS, bpT(9,


note).

'D. S.

Tosef. ib.

IX

(VI), 4

bpbYtt,

bm

(Var. blpbTlS,

^p.0*T-l5>).

"YwTlS

pr. n. pi. Ardjir,


'St

formerly Seleucia, near


. ,

Ctesiphon.' Gitt. 6 a

ia.

Erub. 57 b B.Bath.52 a

ab Hor.II,46 d 'ta by the long road, slowly; Shebu. 18 . PL niSIIS. Y. Ber. II, 5 C top, a. e. M13p1 '8 long and

v. Tvtflin.

Yeb. 37 b 1165^15="?^, sub. TWiri;

Toma

short roads,

i.

e.

in

all directions.

V. next

art.

18 b

Clflll

NDTN,
TIN
7;

v. sa-jsiii.

!"DT)Nl
C"i; v. lis, cmp.

f.

1) fern, of Tj1"iit. 2)

(noun) long board,


'it
.

^q)

fo/, JeAota.

Dan. VII,

longslde
6;

of bedstead,

b b">sns TiiBl bedside, 'succ. 15


its

13."

the long bedside with

PL mails.

Ib.I,8 (Var.

two knees (supporters); 16 a mails, v.Rabb. D. S. ib. ad 15 a

iTfiTN

f.

(b. h. ITz'iS,

ais) opening, whence

1)

aw

aperture in the roof looking to the ground floor (a.mw sting to the Greek hypaithron, Roman compluvium), contrad. fr. vfefi

note 1); Sabb. 43 a ; ib. XXHI, 5 (151 b ) fiBBfi 'it (some ed. mans, corr. ace.). [Kel. XV, 2 bialhtTJ bv 'it Ar. Var. the long ranging boards used by the bakers: Maim.;
the prevailing versions are mails or m'a^it; Tosef. B. Mets. V,4 hiailS, (Var. millit) basins or moulds in which loaves or cakes are shaped. Var. Ar. m'S^S.]

agarretwindow in the wall projecting above

the flat roof. Bets. V, 1 (3g b ); cmp. Rashi a. 1. Nidd. 20 b 'S3 SalbS like a blind man finding his way down from the arubbah, i.e. hitting the truth by chance. Ohol. X, 1
a.fr.

PL mails.

a of folding doors. PL as supra. Toma 76 153 b ; Kel. XV, 2 read with Ar. mails.]

Ib. 4 sq.; a. e.

2) the

opening panel
.

!"DT)Nll
v.) the
'it
;

f.

(b. h.

rWftt, MSIS; -p8, v. Ges. H.Bict.

[Sabb; 43 a

s.
;

web of new
125 a
B.

flesh or skin

on a healing wound,
cover,

healing,

rtbsh to produce a
;

new

be restored.

H|TN

Hull. 77 a
f,

Kam.

91 b

(518) web, matting.

Y. Succ.

I,

end, 52

fiSSB '8 a mat (of twigs &c. for covering the festive booth) that became unclean.
'

DTlSS! i) v. ^s. 2) v. bTis.

NDTlN
Sail
q. v.

pr. n. pi.

Aruma.

Erub. 51 b

ed.,

Ms. M.

O^Mi-fl*, TW3JT1N
1

ai[A<ov) ^e^jper o/ sailors,

m. (dpwrmfrn)* * Arogbnautes, a demon. Gen.

R. s. 63; Y. Ter. VIII, 46 top; Yalk. Gen. 110, variously corrupted TWiTlS, TiBiSiSIS, ^BiJSIS, bilB^M!*.

nNUTllSt
T
flSB^liJ.

m.ch. Roman. K.^sains.

Gitt. I7 a ;

cmp.

NTN,
Tfl&f,
.

pi.

sm-is, m-is,

v.

s^is
1*W.

Ch.

"'DllN m.
isns!

h. same.

PL brails.

Gitt. 17

a
;

v.

tfist,

N1T]N
f.

m. mule,

v.

iTHN

(b. h.; v.

KJ7I8 II) manger, crib. PL nivis.'

1"h&$ c. (b. h.; f\H or i-iS, j/'IK, cmp. ISIS, S31S, na^lS &c.) [joined together,] chest, box, coffin, freq.
'pis) the Holy Ark, in the tabernacle and the Temple, or in Synagogues. Yoma V, 1 'S^i Wlto reached the place where the Ark stood during the Eirst Temple.
(=lt)'ii|5)n

Snh.^K'

TlTN

pr. n. pi. (to

.4radws on the Phoenician coast.


18).

Gen. R.'s. 37

4;a<M, Gen. X,
pi.

"'NTYnN
I Chr.
I,

m.

(preced.) Aradeans.

Targ. O. Gen.

I "W&Blb, Var. in Targ. X, 18 (Targ. T. II ^"p'T'BaS; "

16 ''SMbTj).

Y.Ber.IV,8 c top; Gen.R.s.55 (allegorical etymologies). Keth. 104 a lB'ilprt 'S (figuratively) a good and learned man's soul; v. is-is Kel. XII, 5 mbVti *>li) 'S the gritsb dealer's chest. Y.Kil. IX, 32 top; Gen. R. s* 100 Srim

'31 (HSlpS) fiaipJ

"Wi*
'

let

my

coffin

the bottom.

Snh. 98 b

'31 '81 'X ^>3

be perforated at ^S there is no

"inxi

I'm
a.

Zirin are called bundles of twigs


'pSttJ; [oth. opin., v.

hard, lb. 'K1

which are xnx]. Denom. Stt"ffl!S,

coffin in Palestine in

which the Median horses do not eat straw (being used as cribs); a. fr. P/. rwilK. Sot. 13 a ;
[Y. Keth. TI, 30 d bot. -pIKl, v.

MIIK,

next ws.
'IStisIB
;

a. fr.

^I.]

PI.

H!S! m.(b.h.) cedar. Tam.III,5 6in. B.Hash.23 a Taan.25 b


;

of cedar wood.

a.

e. Metaph. promM,

WllN T
a. fr.

(HDlUS;)

ch. same.

Targ. Ex.
Ill,

XXV,

10;

inent men, scholars.


five

Sabb. I18 b I planted 'X i-roah

Targ. GenTi, 26 (coffin).Y. Meg.

73 d bot. the
is

cedars (begot five sons


v.

who

acquired renown).

curtain 'K3 1* is over the ark containing the scrolls

as

Kat. 25 b

3iw.
Targ. Lev. XIV, 4; a. e. Ab. .e. PI. Tnx, s;ns, "his. Targ. Ab. Zar. HI, 42= top. Sabb. 157 a

sacred as the ark


his coffin

itself.

Y. Ber.

II, 5

bot. XpBS

STW!*

was carried out

for burial.

Km
Zar.l4 a
.

ch. 1) s

E. Hash. 2
a.<

Num. XXIV, 6;
'

"Oiiis;,

"Oioa

p 1

(p r b

'

p1 f
-

w"
' ,

i!,< >

aiied

from closing and opening


nightfall.
(ed. iStflS

like chests)

name

of certain

plants growing in marshes and closing their leaves at Sabb. 35 b 1J1N 11M jrta5&G
13115*

Siaia Ms. M.
1.,

S"N

iS-fflJ

.;

v.

Babb. D.
a.

S. a.

Ar.

Wl,
ed.

'ttl 131& "jiTit Zirin means twigs XnXI); [oth. opin. v. V!!*]. 2) pr. pi. '& bft Tel Arza (Cedar-Hill), in Palestine, scene of massacres during the Bar Kokhba war. Yeb. XVI, 7. 3) pr. n. m. Arza. Tam. Vn, 3 'it p: Shek. V, 1 WKrt;

of cedars (Bashi

Tosef. ib. II, 14.

Var. "Wis, Bashi ed. Sonc, Asheri

B. Niss. early
in

"0X1K) in the desert you recognize the entrance of the

D^IDn^
locusts;
ch. 5;

f.

(cmp. SOini*) arz'bonith, a species of


a.

Sabbath (on a cloudy day) by the ravens, you look out for arone.

marsh-land

cmp. ;aWlS

tOWnS.

Sifra Sh'mini Par. Ill,

Hull. 65 a miani-t.
v.

a^i-ia,

v.

^.
mi-ws.
iplSIK.
I

jn,

n^ins,
"'pilliS,
DllSSt,

v.

v.

&G15~)N m. (=nsnx) hammer.PI.


Kings VI,
7.

TsiTiK.

Targ.

v. M*V*tf, II.

to,

v.

kw' ? *.
m:
pi.

jinN,
(SIX) betrothal, prelimi-

v.

ttjk.

^blTS, pb^T1 ^
nary promise in marriage,
to the

SJO^lTlSS, v.

^nx.'W-in,

v.

x^nint.
Joa;,

act of marriage, answering to


disting.
fr.

theBoman sponsalia;
fl&iSD,

pKWiS, or

mar-

m. (prob. plur. of nx) ^Pa T


Treat. S'mah. ch.

cte

(for collect-

riage proper, the latter consisting in conducting the bride

ing bone s)~ Tosef. Snh. IX, 8 (ed. Zuck. 111X3, Var. yrtlKa).

groom's permanent (or improvised) home. [The betrothal carries with it almost all the legal consequences of marriage, excepting some modifications mostly of a
civil

XII 'SO

Kap&ta

(one

word

inserted
(corr.

by a glossator to explain the other). ace). [Tur Y. D. Abeluth 403: dins.]

Ib.

fiYO

(pecuniary) character, and

is,

according to Talmudic

usage, preceded

act itself

is

by a benediction ('&t fo'iS), while the performed by the bride-groom (or his man-

m.

(diinin. of SIS,

datary) delivering into the hands of the bride (or her

in gardens. Targ. Ib. 1,8;

KDIS) cratWe, hammock for watchmen XXIV, 20 (h. ilJlta).Brub. 25 b


i.

mandatary, or her father, if she be a minor) an object representing any value not below the smallest coin

"IS 13 XI-OSI Ar. (ed.'IlK; Bashi "HIS; Tosaf.'&IS) the

roof of the shed has the shape of a cradle,


slanting towards the centre.

e both sides

whereby the purpose of the delivery is stated and assented to by acceptance.] Keth. I, 2 'Xh "]a ttSa'blK a widow whose betrothed died before marriage proper. Ib.V, 1; a.fr. Yeb.43 a a.fr. ' H11S& the repast following the betrothal. Metaph.of the relation between Israel and God, covenant. Ex. B. s. 15, end; a.e.
(P'rutah),
,

m> P 1 v tWlSt ? Sm. 374, cmp. SiSffilS "^J)"?^ T Neub. Ge"ogr. p. 396) of Arzomia. Taan. 24 b >1 iSIK Ar. (ed. NJitlBI fBil-ll; Ms. M. iSttin&l) ships of the Arzasttr^St'TK. nians. Pern. Git. 70 a 'X 'pBTl Arzanian wheat
-

('

(of a large size).

fcwj^rw,

v. Krjfls'i.

NFE)'~I&<I

f.

(an) hammer. Targ. Judg.IV, 26. Gitt.


Bfit*xa).

fcnTl&t, Y. Shek.

II,

end, 47 a
v.

WO^S

SOH&O,'

v. tiTlX.

56 b .

Meg. 25 a (Ms,

nru*, ainriN,
5~lN
(

^.
1) to

^Sn^IlC^nS^)
penetrate deeply,

f.

(v. Sfit, a.

i.?S?1^5in;

yis,

v.

to take deep root.

11X; cwp. tin)

2) to be prickly, dry, hard.

Sabb. I55

cmp. L6w| Prl. p. 320)'Aj(peWcMW (barbatum), St. John's wort, a plant, said to be fatal to cattle. B. Kam. 47 b ISO Ar. a. Ms, H. (Var. SSTin, v. Koh. Ar.; ed. "1BK)

'***:

under 'poison' is meant arzafta which may also be called pere (fruit, produces of the earth).; B. Bath. 20 a '""iX Ar.
(Ms'. 'IX,

of beth hallahmi, I Sam. XVI, 1) to his (Jesse's) bakery,


'31

changed into 'SX as


(b. h.;

ed.).

Omp.-.Wnn.--.

he
.(to

(Jesse) shall come out (to the bakery)

.IT]N

3 Sin (read with Yalk. Sam'. 124 '31 Xia^ XTI1) and from Bethlehem meet Samuel there); Yalk. 1. c. IXSpSIX, 'SIX (corr. ace).
1

J/1X,

,v,

TiK)

1) to

go through;

y.

Tpnx.
"

2)

to

#o

outside, to travel.

Part. Unix q.

v.Denom.

~l!S|,

D'Htf

(y.

next w.

cmp. 11X) prop, behold,


*>3,

in

rnix^ai/L:
Pi,

most
of

cases corresponding to b. h.

that, so that, befr.

rnx (Denom.
b
a.

mis)

to receive
I,

guest, to lodge.
'.-

cause, if; but. Targ. 0. ilX; T,arg. Y. 61"lX;. v.


}SS I, ^"ItSj
( .j/'IS,

Ber. 63

mxa!"!. Y. Ab. Zar.

39 c bot...iri.

Hithpa.,
the guest of.
-*?>

Sabb. 13 b
9n

Nithpa. rnxnn,, rnxro fo &e received, be a. fr. Y. Hall. IV, 60 a 'Xfta


-

cmp.

*"i"0

prop, to point, throw,

hence
B.

(in

a logical sense) to argue, question, discuss, treat. 30 b iiS "pilX

U?$
17.

same, esp.

Jud.

XIX,

[filx, Xfilx

Ypma

to take lodging. Targ. 82 b , a. e., Af. of 'rrn]

Kam. since we
Jli

Xpla Ar.

(ed.

pn^!*,

v. infra)

pointed out the law about the dung placed in


,i

the street as an argument against Bab. Keth. 16 a a.fr.

Mpe. mxrix,

contr. fiirix to dwell as a

stranger,

sojourn. Targ.' Y. Deut. 1,6; v.

1W.
Targ.

d I, 2 top Vt XTiX XtTIX iTin Xi, XhlX, read X^hB with oth. ed.]. J?. THIS, TrTnis. Y. Peah VIII, end*, 21 b (read as) Y. Shek. V, end, 49 b 'x mi filh he had guests, [xrhx patt, v. xrhix.J oth. ed.
,

^" V ^HT^ m H Sam. XII, -4. [Y. Ber.


:

(Pieced.) traveler, guest.

ilxp ISO hi ilJtpll and he who raised the question, could he raise it at all, i. e. the answer being so obvious, what must have been the impression he labored under, that he could ask such a question, or raise such an argument?Y. Keth. VI, 30 d bot. )ViX\ larV lap )Wif the heirs should rise and raise objections (go to, law).

how

b Af. n-wx same. Ned. 2 ypa "HiiX he does treat thereof.Pes. 6 b a.fr. "3 iT*X1 ill incidentally of
1

*
,

treating the question of... Kerith.l4 a a.fr. pirix "Qxa)


''f

^^9
v.

P x^x n.

ytya Xp the argument is up (about one limb). B. Kam. 30 v pi-iiiK i3 when we raised the objection (taking our
;

refix offers,

proper nouns, Arta-.

Gitt. 14 b ,

argument from 'the dung', v. supra), it was before B. N. had given his opinion a. fr. Deriv. X^X.

"jiamK,

fSBTX

Yoma

11.;

Yalk. Deut. 844;


(a Jewish) tribu-

Sam. 124perh. a corruption of nus; cmp. bliPa-ix. [Or pr. n.?]

"HX, JT1&J
to

(b. h.;

]Anx,

v.

lix)

[to

create

a gap,]

y&ns

pluck, esp.

figs.

Shebi.1,2

'31 iilixfj

the gatherer and


'Jinix l^hffl

his basket.

B. Mets. 89 b day laborers


v.

bixna
a.

W'OmiA,
"WHETIX

v.

x^aaix.
v.

Ar. (ed. picking

TVO;
figs.

Babb. D.

S. a.

1.

note 300) engaged in

Y. B. Bath. V, 15 a bot-;

fr.Num. B.

Targ. Esth. VIII, 10 Levita,

i!jWS.

s.

20 Tanh. Bal. 4 (homiletic etymology of arah,


6).

Num.

XXII,

1DIT)& ^fcOEnirt pr. n. m. Artaban (IV), the last Parthian king, friend of B. Judah han-Nasi. Y. Peah I, 15 d bot.; Gen. B. s. 35; Yalk. Deut. 844; Vrov. 934. V.

"
I

~I!!<
:

II,

TV18
'

m.

(b.h.; "*&, v. preced.) [the lightlion;

colored]
a.
fr.

1) lion.

B.

Transf. 'xi

brave
.

Kam. 16 b main 'X a tamed man; distinguished scholar


.

(opp.

a^triis,
pr. n. pi.

Artabania (named after' Artaban, v. preced.), near "Pumbeditha. Erub. 51 b (Var. lect., v. Babb. D. S. a. 1.).

w^s, *^i, wi'ia-M'


Sivcnap
or "TObX
'

Yeb.l22 b Kidd.48 b ;Snh.8 b Gitt.83 b ;Y.ib.IX,50 a '31 'XFl HX l^a^BJa "j^X you must not argue against a lion (scholar) after he is dead. B. Kam. 117 a a. fr. PI.
isilD).
;

ni^lX.

aST

tail

to lions,

i.

e.

the least

among the

DOTSTtf
OipitFItt,

Yalk. Esth. 1053, read


1

(Esth. B. to III,

WSWita, read '311D;

':'.

v. "liianx).

'

v.

OT
.

^^(p^b^j; v rWi^.
*owix,
D535
'XI,
it,

Ab. IV, 15; Y. Snh.IV, 22 b bot.Hull. 3 b a. fr. 'X *r>i, v. IS. [Gen. B. s. 28 rtmtoi, 'X, v. XlDpa.] 2) Leo, Lion the fifth sign of the Zodiac (corresp. to the month of Ab). Yalk. Ex. 418. Pesik. Dibre a Pesik. E. s. 27 (28, p. 133 b ed. .Fr.); v. ixilX. p. 116 3) homiletic surname of the Lord, Israel &c. Pesik. 1. c.; Pesik. E. 1. c. Yalk. Jer. 259, v. ixilX.
great (opp. head to foxes).
, ; ,
;

"H!!$.,

&0~IX (&W^Ttf) ch.same.


,

Targ.

Num. XXIV,
taxlies

ex. b. b is read: naina bi3i sail ^Xl but no juice enters


.

Dittos,
!Tft xii

wtna,
iiu lai

9;

a."

fr'.B. k'ets. 101 b

a. e., v.
i.

31X. Ned. 62 b iflliaxi

into

'3i

iapa

nsis
it

naws *p so was
;

'X to drive the lion off, collector Shebu. 22 b , a.

e^

to get rid of the

fr.

(lis

TOU

Xlfl 'X

a lion

Pharaoh's heart made and X, 11.

:..-'''

received not &c,

v.

Ter.

^JJIO'-IN m.(cfcpT6xo7t04)M;er,'Xrm&afery. Midr. Sam.ch.XIX')iU5'!i<nia(Var.Tl''S) lpimK q.v.) a rendition


,

on it, i. e. it is unavailable because it is forbidden. Ab. Zar. 31 b a. e. 'X 13 son of a lion (of a great man). Hull. 59 b the tiger is ixi^S 131 'X the lion of the forest of Ilai (v. Schorr He-Haluts VII, 32 cmp. Koh. Angelol. p. 103). PI. Xfil^X, I^IX. Targ.IGhroh.XI,22; a.fr.
;

=T!!$

Lam. E. to

I,

9)

8hH1181'8 the

lions of the Law (scholars).


I,

Y. Shehi. IX,39 a top. Y. Sabb.


to put one's

head between

lions,

the opinions of great men.

[Yalk.

4 a top '8 VS. 8UJ11 ibsa i. e. to argue against Num. 771 '81 iXrai, v.

n" ")!^ m,(ni8) l)bond-timber, also smallbricks, which


1

are placed at intervals between the rows of bricks

(v.

8m,

Ant.

s.

v. Paries II);
I,

lath (of half the

width of a

TtH1. Y. Erub. I, 19 a top lims (corr. ace.). 2) ariah, a term used in rules for writing certain passages of Holy Sraiptbrick).

Erub.

b 3; B. Bath. 3 ; a. e.Pl.

argument,
extinction)

topic,'subject.

Kerith. 3 b

'31

181

!lini13 iaa

ures metrically arranged, the short space

filled

out with

in speaking of K'rithoth,
is

where

this (the

punishment of

writing, opp. Iiaab (brick, the larger space); v. E. Niss.

the subject proper, I

may

say, the general

term of Sabbath &c. is introduced (relying on those places Mishnah where the respective laws are treated Yoma 74% a. fr. '8 8b 8h DllBa 18 were it only for this, there would be no argument (no difficulty). Kerith. 1 a a. fr. '31 13 '8 18a why is the argument brought, up only on the presumption (that he has eaten? Supposed, he had not eaten, would not the same argument hold good ?). Sabb. 1 01 a a. fr. 'X T*u is this an argument (i. e. how can you compare two cases so unlike each other)?
in the in detail).
,
,

Meg. 16 b [Eashi: '8 the writing, rt53b the blank). Y. Meg. Ill, 74 b bot.; Bab. ib. 1. c; Treat. Sof'rim XII, 10 '31 'b i"$ '8 small brick (lath) above brick, and brick above small brick (lath); e. g. (Ex. ch. XV) bis ... lasb iia8ii winsa is-.-ib muss ib Mil ni man its 313 nai 13311 lb. '31 '8 y$ '8 small brick (lath) above small brick and brick above brick; e. g. (Esth. IX, 7 sq.)
to
;
.

nsti

Knisiuia
ttsbi.

n8i

Divine Light (cmp.Ps.CXVIII, 27,v.i18II); poeticsurname oftheTemple and Jerusalem.


(b. h.) Ariel,

bur N'HNl

IT")^

QVM*

N'HN)pr.n. pi. irwA;

[Tarichsea,

Pesik. Dibre p. 116 a

Pesik. E.

s.

27 (28, p. 133 b ed. Tr.)


,

mi8 Klpaffl matt


Ariel
(Is.

(read b8i18) the Temple


lb.

which
bill

is

called

South of 'Tiberias, Neub. Geogr. p. 21 b J. Y. Snh. X, 28 d '8 nnaiS; Sifre Num. 131 'XI KH3ia; Yalk. Num. 771 81181 (Y. 1. c. ed. Zyt. ni18) Gufta in the district of
,

XXIX, 1). b8i18 81p51 aira ST1; Num. XXIII,

b8i18

81piffi! b81ffli

(read IH18); 11131 (read

Ariah. Tosef. Kil.


of A.

I,

Y.

ib. I,

27 a bot. '8 .Dlfih district

(read 1H18); b8i18


24;

Amos

III, 8);. v. H.118.

m. (ai8) something woven, web. Sabb. XIII, 1 a. fr. 'yT M. Kat. Ill, end, 83 d what is meant by iini8? Ans. S1183 when it looks as if woven. Meg. 26 b a. e. '8b lilts spinning the flax so as to prepare it. for weav, ,

XHi&

JKFTTS, Stfh^Nch.(=h.rm8)faift, bar,pole. Targ. Num/xill, 23;/a.' e. (h. tsia). Bets. 32 b 118 fib b&3
8115na ed. (Ar. 8)118) a binder of the brick wall
the
of
stove..
fell

into

Sabb. 129 a a house '81 8i3i3b 3U51 the width


half;
a.

whose walls was seven bricks and a

e.Pl.

ing (indirect preparation or designation); Snh. 48 a illB


fiii18b,

(Bashi ai18b).
f.

Erub.
?|*

K;ni18, Tl?t%, T"!8, "j"n. Targ. Ex. XXV, 27; a. e. (h, 3113)/ B.Bath. 3 a 1H18 I'lbno K'fissinare bondlaths. Y. a I, 19 top (also grills).
-

nj"H!tf

(v.

preced.) weaving. Y. Yoma III, 40 c bot.

U511p3 fnail8 their weaving


,

must take place within the

sanctuary. Snh. 48 a v. preced.

"N I (b. h. T|18) to be long, to project. Targ. IKings VIII, 8, H Ohr. V, 9. Y. Ab. Zar. 39 top, v. 8aa18.
::

I,

Af,

.TjTtf *'
1

-P.

tp8

!)

to be

prolonged;

to lengthen.

*V7$?
E. to
'8
II,

''"I*!. iflS

Y. Snh. X, 28 d

v. 11118.

Targ. Ex. long;

XX,

12. Targ. Y. Deut.

XXVIIL67 1318a make


live

appear long;
(prob. corruption of tti18) pr. n. pi. Cant.
(ref. to Itts ilh: ibid,

a.

fr. Y. Taan. IV, 68 a "pali f1318a to


to be tall.

TlFTHN
17

Koh.E.toVn,7. 2)

Snh.loVb ."jusa 13

'mountains of cutting')
v.

when one was


wait a while.
II,

tall. 3) to farry, wait, hope. Targ.

Num.
!p3118

ins niisban ibunB

us

(not ibnuu,

Matt. Keh..

a.i.)

IX, 22. Tafg. Job VI, 11.Y.

Yoma VI,
I,

43 d
'31

1H32

that the (Roman) governments


for) the

may

receive (their pay


J. Ill, 10, 9 sq.

Y. E. Hash.

57 a bot.

!i3lia

mm

massacre of Ar. (cmp. Joseph. B.


ref. to

she waited a whole year.

Ib.

"|i3na

'llh.

Y. M. Kat.

or perh.
yiSaffl a.

the Bar

Kokhba war; cmp.

ms&ia,

Tp

81 b top "(b 8311a 8&bi8 the ship will wait for thee.

oth. Y. Taan. IV, 69 a sq.).

?pTS! II m., !AD"n!S. .f. (preced.) 1) long. Targ.Ezek. XVII,' 3. Targ. Prov.'xiV, 17 mniSIln '81 whose intrigue is long prepared (h.

mata

11J18).

V.

83118 2) (part.
Ezra IV, 14.
B. Mets. 75 a '81
I,

Sjl'HN! pr. n. m. (Gen. XIV, 1) Aryokh, 1) homiletic surname of Nebuzraddan. Lam. E, to V, 5 (allusion to 118). 2) (cmp, Dan. II, 14) Aryokh, a title of Samuel, a b the contemporary of Eab.. Sabb.53 a Kidd.39 Men.38
.

pass, of

^18

to

arrange) right,
is it

befitting.

Succ. 4 b '8 kb 18 '8

right or not?

and
is

it is

proper to do

so.

Midr.

Till,

to Ps.

^IS

'81

such a thing right ?


?P~IIS

Hull. 76 b (prob. a Persian adaptation for judge).


i

.,

:.*Di^
Deut. 802.

pr..n:

Deut.

13;

Yalk.

Num. XIV,

m. (preced.) prolonging, retarding* 18 (H liani '8, read nimi).

Targ. Y,

h V.^$ mi (denoim. of ^11811,


:

,^t2&Tn^,'v.iaeins.:.-

Sabb.

'33 1' Ili111}i3b

2) preparing, dressing. flib'8 8p.8in wasdressing! (cleansing).

his body.

Keth. 103 b

'31

SSSi^Kl I would dress parch-

ment

rolls of

deer skins.
(preced.) [one

Targ. Cant. VIII, 11.Ab. Zar. 21 b liasp hihlbiix 'X the gentile tenant working during the Jewish festive week,

works for his tenancy (not

as the Jew's employee).

Hag.

cO'Hct m.

who

arranges arguments,]

25 b '31 'X

Xlil X3i1 it is

the tenant's business to pro-

Arekha, "title of a lecturer.


great man, a lecturer.
lll a
;

Sabb. 59 b 'X rial Xias a

cure kegs
a.
i.

&e
S. a.

*B.Bath.55 a "31
note, Ms".
is

IS iJttWl Xbi"lXl Eashb.


yvtin
.
.

Esp.

known R. Aha Arekha.


;

lb.

(ed. xnibi-ix, Var. jtoi'ixi,


1.

a.e. Ber. 33 a ed. (Ms.

.,

istoi^ixn, v.

M. Hiya) Abba Arekha (Bab,


T]n*.]

Rabb. D.

v. an).

[In legend:

tall, v.

of the Persians

'tBilxn) that the tenant such only up to forty years (after


v.

M.

which time he
*fcO*HIS!
beg. 'X
ills

is

Midr. Till., f. (preced.) theme of a lecture. 133 used that idea of R. Yudan as a theme.

considered a legitimate owner);

Nim.

Jos.to Alf.

a.l.

[It

xiai*ix a. xniuji-ix,

seems that the Pers. Jews pronounced cmp. xsnizji* a. xsfibi*.] PI. kjbi'ik.

'X Ms.

SO"Hl$ m. (v.^1$tt) long, prolonged. Bets. 30 b Kali M. (ed. XttsilX); Succ. 45 b 'X sail an adjourned

v.

Targ. Job XXIX,' 23. FXtoi'lX, v. supra. [Lev. B.'s. 28, XUbi'ix.] 2) betrothed, v. 'bSx.

day.

Fern. XFpinx.
xn3i"ix.

Ber.4 b

'X fib&n a continued prayer


v. IrfelXS.

'XililXS.

PI.

a continued benediction on redemption,

V<%

m>-)X

poison,

r.<*u
;

Keth. 8 a 'X nUD the six lengthy bene-

fitP'TS
sTfiD'HNs

Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. IV, 8


f.

v.

rib^S.

dictions.

!"D"HN,
t|X,

rWTS!

(bi'istn) tenancy, condition


'

of the Arts.
I,

f.CyMt.)prolongation,length; (sub.

Peah V,

5 'X3 as a tenancy; a.

fr.

PI. Wbi'lX. Y.Bicc.

or &i3S) forbearance. Koh. R. to VII, 8 "psrnu 'X


the forbearance which Samuel showed. Gen. R.
'X.s.

end, 64 b 'X iiua owners of tenanted properties, v.

FHjiSln.

'51

70

SiJB

Y. Hag.

b II, 77 hot.; a.
s.

long life. Gen. R.

e. length of days, 64 dial 'X lapse of time.

dWX

^fflD* '!^
1

ch. same. Lev. R.

s. 5.
,

Ab.

Zar. 21 b ; a.

e.

B. Bath. 55 a v. Xbi^X. [M. Kat. 22 b v. MjKJi'm]


,

SiTfD'HN! &C] rD"HSS


Schr.

oh. 'same.

Targ.

Is.

XXXVIII,

11.

STS&'HN
fasting, 'in

m. (corrupt, of X&ibi1X, apia-n^t) breakgen. invited guest. JP?.'")iB6"n Xiiaemx.


)

f/(v.

Tpx II, 2) preparation, future (v. "pi,


Targ. Jer.

Koh. R.

to

I,

3 '=1 'X piat let the guests eat (so'me ed.


s.

KAT

p. 549).

XXXI,

5.

pabilX, our guests?). Lev. R.

28

XHdilX

(corr. ace).

Lam. R. to IV, 2
D"H!Sj (D'HISt), pr.n. Arim (Arum). Y.Hag.I, 76 c hot; Y. Pes. HI, end, 30 b 'Sffi nnte,-v. tt^S; (Sifre
Deut.
.41

'X 131a

among

the seated guests.

pibianab'nN,
der Jannai. Men. 64 b

oibniDCng
;

1113; Talk. ib. 681 Di"lSl; Kidd. 40 b riffO).

<tt6(3ouXo<;) Aristobule,

pr n a?ibrother ofHyrcan, son of Alexan. .

B.

Kam.

82 b ;

a. e.

'j'TS'H&jj

m.

(IpTjp-a,

x&) desert, wilderness.


s.

'x

dlpa

a settlement in a desert. Lev. B.


)lai1K, corr. ace). paiiis,

35 (ed. "paiTrX, Ar.

llllD&^read:
^"lT2p"i"l^I m- (Spia-rov) orig. morning meal, later

Cant. B. to VII, 11. Talk. Jer. 257


:
-

cmp. ni*iaini^.
(bix) something
set in

D* "!!^ I'm.
1

tied, to

the

body

(itspi-

ajxjxa),

whence an emblem
;

Deut. VI, 8

Prov.VI,

21, also

PL'ye^y*. Deut. B. s. 3 'X biJIB li


into his house
'X
13U3

a ring or chain (cmp. Sm. Ant. s. v. Amuletum). n&i33n (read i3t!5) brought

principal meal, dinner, repast. Y. Ber. IV, 7 b hllrt "px '3 'X y\A if ye are invited to a dinner, and the day is advanced, &c. Y. Snh. Ill, 21 c top 'X IS during dinner.
Ib. VI, 23 c ; a.
fr.

two emblems (of. faith); the king, too, 11MS !lV t]pT had two corresponding emblems
her.
Ib.

"jlDp'HN II
end, 16 a 'X
a
.]

pr. n.

m. Ariston.

Hall. IV, 11; Y.

Shebi. VI, end, 37 a (a Syrian land-owner).Y.Yeb.

XVI,

set for

Abraham

delivered to

his children

nn one Ariston. ['One of the P00M]


Tit. 888,

apwrffiv

'X

iJtti

two emblems (which they should guard, Gen.


19).

mentioned Cod. Theod. Lib. XII,


p. 65

Frankel M'bo

XVIII,
.

S"1 "!^ II m. (bix)


tills

rrp*liS!
prop, bound, engaged, esp. tenant
(play

f.

(-hx) cursing, imprecation. Y. Ber. IV, 8 C

who

the owner's ground for a certain share in the


fr. "113F!

produces, contrad.

tenant

who pays

on Aron, the ark) from there d^l5& hxsii 'X curse goes forth into the world (for transgressors); a. e.

the landlord

a certain rent in kind, irrespective of the yield of the


crops. Y.Bicc.I,end,64 b Y.B.Bath.III,14 a bot.1i-ilrtll)'X
.

TriV.^x.
KfernN
or

'X

a farmer letting to a sub-farmer. Ex. R.


s. 1

s.

43.

Lev.
Y. M.

tt5^,

^WD^IN,

"JWS'HK,

R.

ibi'lX his (the king's) tenant,

i.

e.

Adam
1.

(in parac.

^ik*v^b^x.
T

dise); a.

fr.PI.

di&i'lX, 'Jibing. Y. B. Bath.

Kat. IU, 82 b hot.


,

Deut. B.

s.

7; a.

fr. Cmp. tms.


f.

ND'HS, ^to^N.ch. D"n, T


Y".

1)

same, also

field

(laiX/v/D-iX) prop.' obligation, hence '(sub. miSb) 'a meal which creates an obligation, a meal which is given

laborer. Targ.

Deut. XXIII,' 25; 26 Levita (ed.

isifc).

in the expectation of receiving invitations

from

the

; !

yppM
reciprocating

members of a

social club, opp. SOSTffl the

rn^"!^
bya different

f.

(331) l) the leg

entertainment in reciprocation for invitations received. M. Kat. 22 b 'ffiHIiK Ar. (ed. SttllOilK, Ms. M. KniUBIX,

to the ankle, the

knee and

its

from under the hip-bone surrounding parts (containis

read 'WIN).

ing three sections each of which

called 'N

and defined

surname). Hull.IV,6; v.ib.76 a (alsortSttl);

NTfn&t (nfthk) m. 0, /i, cmP


channel, dyke
Targ'. Ps.

*i) *,
;

CVII, 35

(h. text

dSN)

a. e

fr. 2) anything joined, joint. Kil. VII, 1 1&S3ttJ 'Nrt (Tosef.ib.IV.il, Var. 3&&3.1D. naiian) thatpartofthe vine
a.

Hull. 107 a iStVll ' dyke for irrigation. B.

Kam. 50 b

sq'.

which

is

bent

dowh and
I,

laid in the

ground to
itt)

rise at

B. SPrm CB^X).
LXXVIII,
I

Targ. 0. Ex. VIII, 11.

Targ. Ps.

another place. Y. Meg.


joint of the
ib.

71 c bot. T'a^

'X the

lower

44. (h. text

is ;);
1

a. e.

Cmp.

pi-in.

Lammed. Kel.XIV, 8

'31 '& ^!B

nn&a

(Tosef.

B. Mete. IV, 15

Iff?

]/"iN,

cmp. 51N)
v.

to

jom, weave; whence

to

broken at

Masil) a key with a joint, WOO~\ the joint PI. niMfflK. Nid. 30 b B.Mets. 105 a
.

arrange, plan;

-ps.V. TpXII,

nam

&c.

fcKTttDl&t
III,

ch. same. Targ. Bsth. V,

9.

[Y. Maasr. V,

J")N or :J~11K (b. h.; J^-iN, cmp. Schr. KAT p. 497 SIS; cmp. also ^1S to jjfe^, to 6e tall) to be [pointed,
stretched,] long, tall

end, 52 a JtViETl SK313N, read JS3131N or 37 d bot.; Y. Shebu. Ill, 34 tl .] PI.


3.

miSS; Y. Ned. KrBeiK. Targ.

Koh. XII,
Ber.
I,

Targ.

II,

Bsth. VI,

11. K*SWlSt Targ. Job.

Sif. Tj^Sh
Tp'iiSh?

1) to

prolong, be long in doing.

IV, 4. v.

txeats").

Ilax they commended a lengthy benediction. lb.

pIB^DIS,
jiDHS,

v.

is.

34 a ; cmp.lS-lN.
TVQi

Yoma35 b

irfsSna

fm staid long in prayer.


;

ftiai Wto live long.


IWNa
his life will
b

Meg. 27 b a. fr Ber. 8 b a. fr. be prolonged. bi3S, nil 'Stln


,

WID")^

m.oh. (=h. yjIKq.v.)

ruler, elder

Targ. IChr. XI, 2 {h. text TM). Targ. Job.


text a-v); a. fr. Y. Ber. V, 9 a 'X "OS

to 6e long-suffering, forbearing..
a.fr.

Y. Shebu. IV, beg. 35 b

Y.Taan.II, 65

bot.

when

collecting debts (punish-

by. PI.

T>?13"!N.

Targ. II

XXI, 28 (h. an elder passed Chr. XI, 11; a. e.Y. Peah


pi.

naim "plKa he is slow in collecting (punishes in long intervals, gives extension). 2) to be long, last long. Num. B. s. 20, end bt*Qn 'itn the point of the spear grew
ing)

VIII, 21 a (defective sentence); [h.

niablX,

v. "jaSet).

longer, v. infra;
to

a.

fr. 3)

[to

lengthen the carrying pole,]

make

heavy.

Nidd. 16 b lii^S IWiatii

Mas how heavy


131

thou hast made our burden (through restrictive laws)

Nif.^^
Talk.
ib.

DilODiD"!^, &t33lD"l^ m.(S.px^,-osxoi) archont, Lam. B. to II, 2; IV, 18. Gen. B. s. 76 OWfilK (corr. ace). [The office of a city mayor or senator in the Boman days was often ruinous to its occupants v. Sm. Ant. s. v.
city-magistrate, prefect. Y. Taan. XV, 69 a top.
;

to be

prolonged,
1.

771; (Num. E.
v.

grow longer. SifreNum. c. -pWl).

Senatus.]

TO
:j

ipM.
(b. h.)

cmp. t|ia*i) prob. a screwing contrivance for bending wood; engine of torture, stocks.
(tpi,

^"D"!^ m.
I,

jN

m.

Bsth. B. to

b
;

v; X&iiWI*.

only with
II,

t|N,

t)iBi*

long-suffering,
"
I

forbearing. Y. Taan.

65 b

a. fr.; v. t]X.

"?1^ I

("P

*'

'

!?

>

an ada ptation of ap^rj, cmp.

fcOTtfl m. (-1X; cmp. aa-m);


ranges', intervals.

pi.
.

13/1JJ;

meshes,

Sabb. 50 b

Gitt. 69 b

B. Bath. 3 a v.

S3-lilN.--Targ.Bsth. VIII, 15 ihlShittl in its (the girdle's)

court of elders. Num. B. s. 9 a witness '31 hSUJi 'HO (Kidd.IV,5 i31S q. v.) in the old court of Zepphoris. Y. M. Kat. II, end, 81 b b^slj rtsa he (the gentile) takes the deed
|3-iN)

term of

office, office,

whoever was signed

as

meshes.

to their (gentile) office for recording. Y.Gitt.

I,

43 d top.

&0"l^ II,
VII, 12 (set

fcOlltf,

HD~I^

f.

(-ps) duration, term,


Ib.

Buth B. to
ender thy

I,

npmi

-|3a

bffl

'X the time of thy son's


s.

limit; extension of time.

Dan. IV, 24 (prolongation).


3; a. e.

accession to office presses.


office to

Deut. B.
Ib.

2 '31 'N S^Jfl surribtt)

term). Targ. Gen. VI,


f.

Joshua.

a prefect

'iO

nifttt}
1.

who was
30 a bot.

in his office; a. iv.Pl.

hi^it Buth.
v. is^s.]

B.

c.

fcCH^III
II

(=h.

iiDJilN)

healing, restoration. Targ.

p 'X 'X the terms of office


'31

are predestined (cmp. Sabb.

Chr.XXIV, 13. PI. yona (f=11N). Targ. Ps. CXLVII, 3

nisba

1181).

[hisois,

(ed. Vien. 'xahX).

^P~lXlI,pr.n.pl. 'X tV*-!pKiryathArkhi(=~ttiS) mip);


(33*)) (a rider,)

KiTQinN

f.

the

uppermost layer

v.

preced. Targ. Josh.

XV,

15; a.

e.

b of a clay dam around a field. B. Mets. 103 651313 the first, xn&ti the additional (middle), 'K the uppermost.

"0"1S$III (Greek

pref.

ap^t )

chief of (gem followed


Pesik.
corr. ace); v. respect-

by a

pi.) as SiJii^ia 'S

chief of the castle guard.

[Targ. Y. Lev. IX, 17 read SP-lS^St.]

Bkha
"
l

p.

122 b Ar.

(ed.

HWla il*J,

tonsil) extension, a certain time. Num. B. s. 14 (p. 259 a ed.. Amst.) '31 'N tan!: )n allowed them a certain time but finally punished them.
f.

(D T

jN

ive determinants.
h. (v.

p' 1
:,

T D"18<
1

Gen.E. s. 50 beg., Mus.,

v. IpTli.

"]1

D'~I^ m. (Ap^etov, archivum) prefecture, public

building] archive.

Tanh. Ki Thetse 9 he went

'31 VlB

'i6

. ;

fTOj^^S
into the Egyptian archive; Pesik. Zakh. p. 27 a 'X

mb
ed.

Ar. (ed.

yraist, corr.

ace); Talk.
I,

a.

1.

"pels (some

yraiK, corr. ace).

Bath. E. to

11S1 'X Xlrf; as in

*"CH^P r
Schr.KAT
'X
11

n-vl.

Arkhath, Warka, S.B. of Babylon

(v.

the State-house of Gadara. [Ex .R.

s.

5 fralK

r^a corr. ace]

p. 94).

Yoma
s.

10 a (expl. EreJch, Gen. X, 10)

Ms. M.
1.

(ed. niS^llX, v.

Eabb. D.

S. a. 1.;

Tavg. Y.

Gen.
architects) architect, engineer. Gen. E.s. 24, beg. K)M 's6
'31

c.

bin; Gen. E.

37 pfi; Yalk. 62 dIK). 'paVlX. Targ. Y.


II,

to

be compared to an engineer that built the

forti-

*!tfb~)l!<=X^1S. PJ.

l^S,

Gen.

Num. E. s. 9, 'IXDp (corr. ace, and insert MlBSSlB) to an architect that was appointed &c. a. ir.Pl psiaptrtsix, popD/DiX.
fications of a principality;

beg. "paip i3ixb

XXXIV," 31 some

ed.

QlN

pr. n. (b. h.) 1)

Y. Ber. IX, 13 a top "papa

(corr. ace)!

X, 22; a. e a. fr. 3) (a
'X ^!

Aram, son of Shem. Targ. Gen. 2) Aramaea, Syria. Targ. I Kings XX, 1; disguise for Kail) Rome, Roman empire
Ms. M.
1

1' v

aiD^n, pbittb^,
m.
Gen. E.
s.

.
.

wbw,
diab^SIX,

(cmp. dilX).. Pes. 87 b 'X niilftX nillS bapb ed. (read


. .

\>iabb; in

only

1"M

Via&V, Ms. 2

I>1'.

d""al1; oth.var.,v.Eabb.D.S.a.l.note; Gitt. 17 a


to endure the severe decrees of

d^allX)

Eome.

b^TDb^DnX
of a gang.

(apxAV^O
48;
a. fr.

chief robber, leader

NEH!$T

n^SHS

m. (=h. "WIS) Syrian. Targ. Gen.

[Frequ.

divide in two words, v. "OIXIII, a.biBbi)j.] [Yalk.Ex.255 pdlBb^VoiX, "paid read pp^VQOT*.Midr. Sam. s. XXV, end biBd^iaiX some ed., v. b^3bi31X.]
.

.,

20;'a.e. B.Kam. 59 a 'X ttbpl Ms. (ed. 'XI corr. ace) Syrian palm-tree.Fern. XhiHIX. Targ. I Chr. VII, 14 (ed. Eahrn. xnialX). PI. m/iXJaix. Targ. II Chr.

XXV,

XXII, 5;

f.

xrWalX. Sabb.

29 a Syrian- (dates). Cmp.

*1"Hl!B'v'
a.

0"H m.

(read in

two words,

v. 'OIXIII,

iSils)

chief of the

body-guard, executioner;

cmp.
(ed.

11&lp">Sb.

Pesik. B'shall. p. 91 b

'plBi}M31X Ar.

^HiK, I^^N

f.=XhlalX

2).

Targ. Ex.

XXIX,

24

pE^BIX, Var. flirt pix, laix yiW^yiVtoiaiX, v.Buber

rn$im
0" TQ<P"'D~l!^ m. (6pxr)<m)0
,

v.

*$%.
next w.

ttecer.

Y. Succ. V, 55

mUltt,
ch.

v.

top Y. Sn'h.ii; 20 b hot. bab31X


;

Num.E. s. 4. PI. Ttrt3lX

or

T'DiatWK. Midr. Sam.


(corr. ace).

s.

XXV, end b^lBO^Sia/ya'r.

^an^^a^h., *wik, ns, nan


m. (=b. h. i'sIX) Syrian^ in gen. gentile, Roman; ab cmp. 2). Targ.' 0. Lev. XXV, 47. Y.Shebi. IV,35 Ill, 21 b t!M ia in). a gentile in Eome. lb. '31 ""IIP IX (prob. plur.) either be Jewish Jews (liv^alia 'X in (Y. Snh.
ing as Jews ought to) or gentile gentiles (EomanEomans).

b^Bb^ix
GxpaiTrfloz)
(v.

birtosnob 1 :, oip^^rna m
commander in
s.

(i

m
w.

chief; also 'chief magistrate

dilPBlBbX). Gen. E.

58; (Ex. E.
s.

s.

31 'BIBdX).

Y. Ab. Zar.

Ill,

41 c top

'31

X*">a1X the leather bottle of

bUPTOb'D-li*,

Gen. E.

58, corr. as preced.

D'HBb'OIK,
"JTEa" p" P~l^,
l l

v.

tmwis.

read liBptt"OlK.

an Aramaean (or gentile) hurst open. Yeb. 45 b nxaix ia Hull. 97 a a. fr.PI. ixaix. Targ. Y. Deut. XXXII, 24 (Eos); a.e.Ab.Zar.31 b . Gitt.l7 a ixaiix (Romans). Gen. E. s. 63 TXalX. Koh. E. to
son of a gentile.
;

bD1,

v.

teixi.
elder,

*P"]&$I m. fpX, an adaptation of apx<ov)


magistrate. B. Bath. 164 b a letter of divorce dated
'X 151^3 (Var. pis, ^SOIS v.

VII, 11 palX.Num. E. s. 7 d^XalX (Kel. I, 8 dl"3S); T a. fr. [Lev. B. s. 34 "pxalxa "jinfit, read TXalPa, v. W.] Fern. XrWalX. Yeb. 1. c. V. XB1X.

tWBa
3 sq.

"]1DTtfI m.

(b.

h.,

prob.

fr.

d1X=din)

enclosure,

Eabb. D.
9.

S. a.

1.
;

note
v.

palace (poetic). Ab. Zar. 24 b praised 'X l^aia in the inner-

cmp.

h ?lS)

in the year

when was

magistrate

yWi.

PI

nisisix. Cant. E. to VII,

Oh. p'six, xsisix.

most of the Palace (Temple). [Ex. E. s. 5 'X !n"ia Pesik. Zakh. p. 27 a v. )i'3"lX.] Cmp. dIX Schr. KAT p. 536.
; , ,

Ber. 34 a ;

"|3~li$ T

II m. (tpK) owe ^mwy long prayers, opp. ^I5j;p. Mekh. B'shall., Vayassa 1 pIXa (read 'X na).
f.

yiUll^II
ing from A.
Ti*0,q.v.).
(v.

pr.n.pl.

Armon. Yeb. 45 a

captives

Neub. Geogr.

p. 371; prob. ident.

comwith

ISSVDDTtf
T
'32*iS, v.

flail* I)

office.

B.

Bath.. 164 b

(Var.

131X1).

]iQ"lNlII m.
d^iiaix.'

(v.
s.

Gen. E.

15, beg.; (E.

pais) platanus, the oriental plane. Hash. 23 a B. Bath.


;

5<b3"lS

m.(bai)fM*,tt>e-fcea<ted. Men.43 a X1in

81 a 'IS)-

'X thick ieaven of barley flour.

^OBObniA,- bTOD""ltf, readb^paix.

'

^D1D"li<, XIX, 16; a. e.

"IK

f.

(bll) 1) raising, rising.

Tavg.

Is.

2)

waving, heave-offering.

Targ. 0. Ex.

orons
XXIX, 27; a. e. PL Num. XVIII, 11 (Var.
^SinSSl m.,

XrYrana, const.

HWS.

Targ. 0.
in

^DDTS,
n!S
Deriv.

l)v.St;sia1. [2) Targ.JdbLlNahmanid.


SO^BSBttJIp, ed.

nwn'st sing.).
1) (b. h.) 4rawfflea?i,

comment., Ms.

yv,

v.

next w.j

n!t

f.

Aramaic,

'|U~llS! pr.n.pl.

Ghal'da'ic! [Targ. II

Sabb. I2 b
heathen.

a. fr. 2) [Owing to Christian censors as well as timid Jewish copyists, many of the passages originally referring
;

kings XVIII, 26.]'S yni Chaldaic. (^aiiX; v. b^K 3) Romish, Roman,

Constantinople). Targ.
pi.

iJVwaalN.
ace.)'.

Armannia (Romania, New-Rome, Lam. IV, 21 Var. (h. text 'pS). Targ.IChr.1,17 ed.Beck. (ed. Rahm.

"SalK

corr.

to

&c, have been altered by substituting Arammi, Kuthi, Qoy &c.,so that only by keen

Romans,

Christians,

JsS pr. n. m. (represent a Armanius.' Targ. I Chr. I, 42 (h. text

DTJXj

tribe; v. preced.)
yiS).

criticism their real application can


'E&ra. gentile woman.

be ascertained.]
,

Meg.
Par.

Ber.8 b (Ms.M. rVSWIX). Snh. IX, 6; a.fr. Y.Meg.I,71 c top moist Latin; v. ia. FLtrmii* ll a (some ed. Qii&IB; Ms. M. a^ailj'sifra B'hukk!
II, ch.

fcT^QHi* m. Armenian 0).


"X apS^'Y'.

Y. Gitt, VI, 48 d bot. "1

M. Kat.

Ill,

82 c top '8
v.

(insert apsn).

w^aia, wsaix,
paVvo',
"]H1>$

h^wis.

8 bliiibBbX). V.

"WlX.

SSilvDnNl
XVIII,
21),

f.

(preced.) gentile ways,

Romedom,

idol-

atry, &c. Meg'. Ill (IV), 9 (25 a )

whoever

translates (I/ev.

m.

(b. h.

j/nst,

cmp.

Tl!rt)

pme

(Assyr.")1S cedar,

'Of thy seed thou shalt give none

K"OSj6
S. a.
1.

Schr!

KAT

p.

411). PL

tTOIK.' Par. Ill, 8 (R.

HaiGaon

'S3 (Ms.Lond.
note) to

KmalN

"i-liasxi, v.

Var. in Rabb. D.

y\X). R.Hash.23 a bi3'ilX(Var'd^ilS). B.Bath. 81 a 'S.


&W*l!tf m.ch.(=h. Tins) chest. Sabb. 32 a prV'sV "pipUS
'Si

become with child in Romedom (identifying Molokh with Rome and misinterpreting I'haabir for the purpose of making it applicable to sexual connection with Romans) must be silenced with a sharp rebuke (v.
ClS-nS);

who

call

the holy ark, 'the chest'.


?

S3T8 m.=na

v.

cmp. Targ. T. Lev.

1.

cAb.

Zar. 70 a "p^ri 13

irfnaisa (Ms. M. NrVma -Wl)

when we were yet in our


9b

&q3nS,-v.W5as-i.
n^"liS!
.

heathendom

(prior to our conversion).


v.

f.

(b. h.)
It

hare;

[pr. n.

f.,

v.

next wj. Meg.

wis, j^q-in,
Dl?" /^"!!^
1

-wi*.

Lev. s. 13

I'll'

'$n Arnebeth (Lev.XI,6)is an allusion

to

Yavan
.

(Greece); cmp. next


[Assyr.

w.P?. b^aim. Sabb.27 a

pr.n.m. (a disguise of Romulus, 'Pcojau-

Men. 39 b

Annabu, Schr.

KAT

p/498.]

Xo4=Rome) Armilus, a mythical person age, representative


Targ.
of wickedness, answering to the Christian Antichrist. 4 SW1B1 ' A. the wicked. Targ. Y. Deut. Is. XI,
'

SPM"!**, SG3"1
a.

ch. same.

bot. '31 StroiK ....

XXXIV,
V,

DlS^alX

(corr.

ace); cmp. rtsyWJK. [V.Book


2;

e. Lam. R. to II, 10; Ned. 65 a lain ill) lax (corr. ace.) King Ptolemee's mother was named Hare (kufutc,); cmp. Meg. 9 b where
the King's wife
l"0""l!tf,
is

Targ. Lev. XI, 6; S031S. Y. Meg. I, 71 d

of Zerub.;
p. 496.]

SaadiaEmunothVIII,

Graetz Gesch.

d.

Jud.

named

arnebeth.
18,

Tanh. B'midb.

read laps,

v. ND3SJ.

Asia.

tam. R. to I, 14 Targ. T. Gen. VIII, a mountain and of a city.


^ETl&jl (denomin. of next w.) Nithpa.

fcW'G"^ T
:

pr. n.

Armenia, the plateau of "Western


4

name

of

n^swro

to

become' a widow (a Chaldaism). Keth.11,1; V,l; Yeb. 42 b a. e.


;
.

v-'lafeK.

m. (deriv. of fiis) chest with many cases, trader's chest. Tanh. B'midb. 2*0 IVB CfEJliaaS-iS bixi msist ill5 'K li Ar. (ed. incorr.) like a trader that had a chest containing (common) glass beads cmp. Tanh. ed. Bub. 23a. note; Yalk. Num. 692 (where tP538 must be

*PD"I^I

read yoiK).

Tia>; v. P. 8.
a.

abarB*, MbDiN, N^rnsst f (=***.. &< v. s. v. 39i) widow.' Targ. Gen. XXXVin, 11
,

Wi3"]K,

il3l3")i<

f.

(an adaptation
v.preced.]

jCmp.SjiSX a.Sppa)

[chest,' treasury,

fr.Y. Sabb.
23, a.

I,

3 d top;
I,

a.

fr. PJ. ^alS.

Targ. Ex.

tax from crops and other farmer's produces delivered in


kind. Y.Keth.XIII,35 d niisbia 'X

XXII,

e.Y. Keth.
a.

beg. 24 d

Msn'sbalJ*, isrtaix.

Targ. Job XXII, 9;

eY.

Meg.

Ill,

74* top; a'e.'

Pes.6 a

'!*

nana

cattle subject to

annona and poll-tax. the annona (v. D. 0. ed.


;

Hensch,
'!*

btfrn-iN,

v.

uftwst

ibnis, nibnnx,

srtana

f.

(v.

xW)

s.v. Annona: 'capitur etiam in pecudibus') n&i dough made of flour subject to annona. PL WisWK, ni^ia-lS, ysiS'iSfc. Targ. Y. Deut. XXVIII, 36. Lev. R.
s.

()
,

29.

Y. Shebi. IV, 35 b

a.

fr.Y. Snh.

Ill,

21 b top 1351a

widowhood. Targ. Is. XLVII, 8 sq'.; a. e. Keth.' 75 a v. snsa.T. Ned. V, 39 b top; B.Bath. 98 b Ms.; ed. WBais.

plS-H* to collect taxes.

Pesik. Shek. ll b (description of

Roman

extortions) tjiJISIS '"WK bring thy annonae.


(ornatiis,

ISrb,
1b"lN,

v.

Stow-

DlUjnsS m. T
was
(to

opvaxo;) decoration. Lam. R.


ninia (ed. oaiix, stans*)

to iv, i arit iia '&6


v. Tiais.

nam

who

the nation) like a gold decoration.

DW)N,
"'WIS!,

v.

preced.
1.1S)p "i

T3CHS,
IK,

v. 'Bbilit.

*03~lS Talk. Gen. 47


v.

read liopJQWK.

"p^pDlS

Koh. R.

to

I, 7,

end, perh.

a.

corrupt,

of jibibpiil'1 !* m. (ipi6oXov) cotton. [The entire sentence,

bWIK.
'

SpIRS
Kfllal bag,

i.

T3S1K. B. Mats. 84 b

ch.=next w. B. Bath. 8 a a. fr. Trnsf. 'K a P/. e. wjem&rawe o/"tte brains. Ber. 19 Keth. 67 a
;
.'

however, seems to be misplaced, and a repetition of a preceding one.]

"pCH &S

pr. n.

m. Ursicinus, a

Roman

general

"T^!^
S)b3

(P^. ^ inserted for Dagesh) merchant's

delegated against Judea by Gallus who, as Constantine's nephew and associate emperor, resided at Antiochia. Y. Yeb. XVI, beg. 15 c Y. Sot. IV, 23 c bot. fcba 'K tf. the
;

bag suspended from the neck, cmp. "'b&a&t; in gen. moneybag, purse. T. Kidd. I, 61 a bot. Lev. R.s. 14; a. fr. [lb. bffl 'K, read tfJjSJIK.]

i&a ynin king (royal governor?). Y. Shebi. IV, 35 a 'Kb Y.Bets. 1, 60 c bot. '31 '&6 XrVS illrl (insert i&a) the sages
. . . .

allowed to have bread, baked on the Sabbath for (the

"j^SpOnX,

v.

Ksptm.
I,

army
[Diff.

of) IT.

because his intercession might be needed.

explan. of latter sentence, v. Erankel


.

Who,

a p. 56 ]

SrO~)S
&"1N>>'

X. Meg.

71 d bot., v. XFOilX.
v.

Y. Ber.V, 9 a

Y. Meg. in, 74 a top

'31

l^plX 'X

TJ.

burnt

the scrolls of the

Law

of the congregation of Zennabris.


Nif. Sixi to

&TS

m. (]A>-i;

Ob^; as to modification

3?~lS

/si,

v.

SSI) to strike against.


Sill),

of meaning cmp. Lat. virus) prop, drop, fluid, esp. poison.

come in contact with (cmp.


of evil occurrences).

to

happen, befall (gen.

Y. Ter.

Ill,

beg. 42 a the serpent 'K 13


it.

Wjfl threw a drop


Is.

Ber. IV, 2 '31 SlXtt

Kb

(Bab. ed.

(of poison) into

Sabb. 62 b (play on t'akkasnah,


v.

HI, 16) b1S33 b1K3 (readD^S ,'K3;


a.
1.

Var. Eabb. D.

S.

note) like the serpent's poison;

a. fr

Y. Maasr. V,
which has
Y. Ter. VIII,

end, 52 a an onion

tmi

lb "pXtB

(read bl^N)

45 ed

no penetrating moisture. PJ. TblX, Cmp. b"*1.


.

y&"m

131 SIX? &6lB) that no (religious) offence may happen through me (by an erroneous decision &c). Yoma I, 1 blOB in S1K*i Xauj lest something may occur to him to unfit him for services. Esth.R. toll, 7 bstiar bS S1&TO (read lart S1X">tU) will happen to Israel; a. fr.
'31

28 b

Pi. SliK, SliJ* to strike, befall; (neut.

v.) to

occur.

CHS, NCrPS
111,14', s'omeed.'

Y.Kidd.
ch. same. Targ. Y. Deut.
I,

I,

58 d top nfflSa 'X j6l

no accident
Sli&MD

(illegal act)

31

Gen.

occurred.

Gen. R.

s.

84

'31

mb

na

So whatever
II, 1

Kb*<1K; a. fr. PI. )*bm<. Targ. Y. Deut.

XXXII, 24

befell the one, befell also the other; a.

fr. M. Kat.

(ed. Vien. 'lO^IX).

b=.X 1S1-W (Ms.

CHS
betroth.

(b..

h.

blX

Pi.;

/""is, v.
f.

118) Zo bind, join;

to

him

a.'

M. 13 SI^X) mourning in the family befell e.Y. Shek. V, 48 d bot. SIT* "|31 "|3 Y. Dem.
;

Part. pass.

WIN,
i.

ilpllK betrothed, engaged.

I,22 a 11S1iK....(read1S1iK) so and so

it

happened to him.

Keth. 13 b inpllKl bllK a betrothed couple. Y.Hag.IL77 d

Part. Pu. Slixa

q. v.

"WlK my

betrothed,
1

e.

my

beloved citizen.
self,

Pi. bIK, hi" !* 1) to betroth to one's

engage in

marriage. Y. Bets. V, 63 a bot. 61&6. lb. bIK? 01&6

an

added to, to join. Y. Sot. I, I7 a '31 hftxi flSIKtia nnx one (sin) is added to the other, until the account is full; Num. R. s. 9.
Hithpa. Sixtin
to be

but betroth he may; a. fr.Yeb. VI, 4 '31 b1"N he betrothed a widow. Keth. I, 6 &1N, TpWblSt; a. fr. [As
to the legal status of betrothal, v.

5~)Sl
iJJiSlip

ch. (in Targ. Y.; in 0. usu. SIS q. v.)

same;

to join, meet, find; to attack, visit.

Targ. Y. Gen. XIX, 19


IV, 2 (h.

fblix.] 2)
s.

to give

may

befall

me

Targ. Y. Deut. XXXII, 10 (h.text


(h. SS6). lb.
ttttSj-ed.

away

in betrothal (of the bride's father).

lb. IV,

2.

Sa).' Targ. Y.

Ex. V, 3
able,

Part. pass, rtDliKa. Snh.VII,9; a.fr.Ex. E.

33 (play

Vien. S1S1 read SIS?).

on morashah,T>eut. XXXIII, 4).


Hithpa.
'31 a.

he will not be

Nithpa. fibixtti, itblKn? to be betrothed

Hi

(only of the woman).


IblKf??
iTIKIlffifl

Keth.

Ill, 3; "a.

eYeb.

KXarY); a

fr.

Targ. Y. Lev. V, 7 cannot afford (h. text [Targ. Y. II, Ex. XV, 9

ftT

SIX!? xb

'31 Sijn,

cmp.

yirWYi ^SIXI (I

IV, 10

S1J1, S151)

read

S1W

and

I shall

meet them.] S1K


to

those

who have been married before,


months

"ithpa. S1Kt?K, Ithpe. contr. SiniK, SliK or Pa.

may get betrothed

(before the expiration of three

be met; to meet.
texti-i1]3K).

Targ. Y.
,

I,

Num. XXIII,

15 SIStlK

(h.

after separation from their husbands by death or divorce), and those who have been betrothed (and not yet married), may get married (during the above term).

M.Kat. 18 a

a.e.

Knbia

rT^a S11-N*

an accident
s.

befell

him (death

in the family).Lev. R.

37 MS1K

CIS,

Pa.

CHS,

fut.OTT?, ch.same. Targ. 0. Deut.

XXVni';30; a.fr. KblKa (KbIK) Sefrofted wrnnan. Targ. Y. Lev. XX, 10. Targ. Ex. XXII, 15 (16). *Cant. R. to IV, 12 fiTOIIK or HWll!* (Chald. suffix) his betrothed. [Lev. R. s. 34 IHDIKa yiipNI, read piOJKa, v. b_5X, or

VHL8

pafpa

happened. Koh. R. to XI, 1 '31 TSS rlSIK it happened to be the season when the Israelites travelled to Jerusalem. Y.Dem.I,22 a 'pSIiK, v.preced. Targ.Esth. llft^SIKtin; Targ.Y.Gen.XLIV,34 lian (corr. ace), [sirist to be shaken, weakened, v. SSL] Af. SliK=Pe.Targ.RuthII,3; a.e. Targ.Ps.LXXXV, 11 "pSlitf (some ed. ^Sl!* Pe.) meet each other.
KflSIU it so

Tinxi, v. laj.]
contr.

Ithpe. b^lKM*,
betrothed.

b^inx (cmp. b5K Ithpe.)


;

to

be

2?H!l<

II

.(

/SI, cmp.

Sill,

Hif. S^lrt, cmp.

Nip

a.

^blin^X ra marriageable. Gitt. 43 a

a. fr.

nip)

to

proclaim a

festival.

Sifre

Num.

147 bsxaa ISI^K

D^bplK
Xlpa) with special meal and dress;
Bath. 113 b with WTO-il
the surface after the subsidence of the waters) earth, dry

'SI

proclaim

it (as ffllp 9,

v.

Mekh. Bo
Pu. Slix
.

beg.

land; country, land,

field (opp. to

town). Ex. R.

s.

13....

to be proclaimed. B.

BSUJa

section

(Num. XXVII, has been proclaimed


.\
v.

11) 'SI

bs TO11X the whole

threw dust upon the waters 'X ntSWi and earth (crust) was formed.bxiffl 'X (abbr. i"x) Palestine, opp. nSTi
1
'

as of a judicial nature; (Ms.

'x^, or

Vn Win

foreign countries, or distant countries.


lbSSiffla

M. rtSTM,
2"1IS!

si ;).
1

Gitt.1, 2. lb. 6 a ;
'X^>

a.fr yyxn Palestine, Hull.l6 b

II

(Targ. Y., 0. usu. 2-13 q.


2; a. fr.

same. Targ. Y. Lev. XXIII,

Pa. SIX, SIX Targ. 0. Num. X, 2


v.),

since entering Palestine (under Joshua); a. fr. dS

HS1S>
a gloss

ed. Berl.(oth.ed.

[Targ. Y. Lev. XXIII, 4 IWIlrP

XSIxV); (Targ. Y. XS1S>, XS1S>!). *!, corr. ^SIXtT^I. lb. 21,


ref. to

country people, hence illiterate, coarse, unrefined (often applied to an individual); pi. 'xn iJaS, opp. ClSH liabn. Sabb. 63 a Hull. 92 a a. v.frEsp. fi"S
'Xii (abbr. Fl"S)
. ;

those not observing certain religious customs regarding


tithes, levitical
a.

ion

ifl

'yaiipl T"ri

the festive benedic-

cleanness &c, opp.

1SH
'X*

q. v.
fflbffl

Dem.

I,

2
is

tion '=1 l&tfpi la^TlS-lU}.]Denom. SSIXa, KSISa.

fr. Pit. MSIX.

Shebi. IX, 2 'SI

Palestine

3?Hit fawd,
Stf2~)&*
II,

v.

XS1X

Six

nether-, beneath, v. SiKSix.

divided into three countries with reference to the laws of

the Sabbath year. Keth, lll a ;


Targ.

a. e., v. <1&iS; a. fr.

m. 3. [*PZ. Xi*S1x')i7s,

(31X1) accident, occurrence.

Ruth
ri1!2~l5<
f.

diseases. Targ. Y. Deut.

XXVIII,

(=rflX^X,

i2-i,

cmp. SlXSlii) persuasion,

60 (prob. to be read X*S1a).]


Stf2?~)sK
f. (

surrender.
[the brittle] fawd, eartt,

Sot. 4 a firfflxlXl itnxalB ">1S time required

for her pollution (by improper contact)

and her surrender

]/S1, h.

yiX

q. v.)
1.

to the seducer.

ground';
a.

field.

Targ. Gen.' I,
29 a

Targ. Y. Gen. XVI, 5;

fr.B. Bath.

XSlfflhl 'X a

'X X1H one field; v. X3X2. land of darkness (Babylon) a. fr. Sabb. 65 a
;

Bekh.25 b

Pl^

P*J^.>

P"$ m

(P"*>

cmp.. pin

pIX, pIS,
a. oth. (ed.

cmp. p"in) a perforated

vessel,

a sort of clepsydra used


'pfciBBl

'x Its (a Chaldaic adaptation of TCoSaypa, podagra) gout, sore on the toes. 'SI

in sick rooms. Erub. 104 a

pIXa

Mus.

xas^ixn

US, v.

fix.PZ.

plX^a read
Ar.
let

-JS1X,

IV*

XS1X, T*S1X. Targ. Jerl XXVIII, 8 Levita, Targ. II Esth. i. Usu.' XS1S1X. Targ. Gen. XXVI, 3; a. fr. B.Bath. 12b; 61 b fields'.B. Kam. 7 a 'X Iplh, 'x' Mill (Ms. M. bit,
1

'X To, Ms. M. "pIX, indistinct, Ms.' Oxf. SIX, pis a. pIX, v. Ar. ed. Koh.) you may, on the Sabbath, water drip from the Arak for a sick person; Y. Erub.
-pS-tola C]i&iaa);

X, 26 d top p1a

Tosef. Sabb.

II,

8 la

sub. la !) land

fell,

rose in price. V. 51X>.

pIX

ed.

Zuck. (Var. pIXJl).


Jer.

fHKSHN,

rPSHN

m.

(preced.) earth-ward,

that

which, he who, is below, nethermost. Targ. Josh. XVI, 3; d 'X rklB to put off the undera. fr.Y. Kil. IX, end, 32

l^p~lK I f. (=XS1X, cmp. ppl, v. fix) earth. X, 11.Pesik. Bahod. p. 155 a Gen. R. s! 13; a. e.
;

5tfp"l(^II pr. n.

pi.

("Apx7],'Apxat) Area, also called

garment.
the story
a.

Y. B. Mets. X, beg. 12 c XiiSIX

who

lives in

A. Gms'area, Cms. Libani, at the North- Western foot of

below.Pi TXS1X, "WIX. Targ. Gen. VI, e.Lam. R. to I, 16 'sY'XS TOS deal with the
Y.'

16;
in-

Mount Lebanon. Gen. R.


,

feriors (females) as

thou didst with the superiors (men);

s. 37 (interpreting iplSrt Gen. X, 17) pybn 'X (some ed. bplX). [Cmp. hSSi nplS.Bekh. 57 b v. Neub. Geogr. p. 33; 299.]

ib.toIV,19;

Targ. Ez. XLI, 7

Succ.V, 55 b (incorr.vers.).Eem.WW]. c a. fr.-Y. Maas. Sh.V, 56 top.-PZ. XtWlX,


[Targ. Esth.

atSnjTlH,

v. XBBp!=X.

xrWIX. Targ.Ez.XLII,5; 6. Y.YomaI,38c


bot*
v.

.XM^X.

WO SIX,

Y. Meg. V, 75
v. 51X>.]

StfDDpHJtf, read preced.

"^N m. (Sixl) chance-, occasional, temporary, v. ixis.


..

Iisbipn^,

v. 'pix.

W^pT!*, l^^lpnX
by
I,

m. V l. HerculianiMly

of guards instituted

Diocletian, together with the

ITPSHIS

f.
.

(v.

preced.) lower portion, bottom.


I,

Y. Kil.

Joviani, to supersede the prsetorians (Gibb. 1, 434 ; v. Sachs


Beitr.

VII, beg. 30 d

Y. Shebi.

33 b top;

113
1

sq.).

Esth. R. to

I,

3 'p 1ST isVlSi (corr.

a. e.

'1X1 "0X1S1" ).

StfiTPSHItf ch.same.

Men.ll a ; Yoma 48 a

nWIX (read
Keth. 77 b

mrHSIX) the bottom

of the reversed vessel.

xrriaV'X the skull (!).V. nxsix.

l^^plX, read l^lp&X m. (aoxauXrn) performer. on the bag-pipe. Targ. II, Esth. I, 3 'X 'SI a bag-piper, walks at (over) the head of all (ref. to

pTpIN,

fcTO'DlD")^, read X^SISfX.

the wind passing over the flax stalks on the field; in a


riddle on linen).

DOSTltf '(DSi&N) m. (SpitoMSpipwag, h 9 Ttkyiov) clepsydra,

water-clock.
s.

Kel.

XIV,

8;

XXX,

4 'IX

Ar. (ed. 'BX). Gen. R.

4 'IX XSii get

me

PP"!^
Hebr. Diet!

m
fr.

P1, crocus plants. Mass. Kallah,


Gitt. 70 a v. Xp^lia.
,

quot. in

a clepsydra.

riDDDI^,
"PIS!
f.

read n&S-iSX.

Vbjn,
a.

v.

r*p^.
pr. n. ,m.

(b, b.;

pi;

Oh.

oth. dial.

SIX

fr.

SSI

to

&^?p~IS<, read tsi^plX

Seraclius, the

press' together,

stamp-from the rugged appearance

of

of Maximianus, the associate emperor of Diocle-

seeps
tian.

Y. Ab. Zar. I, 39 d top '31 'bpil X5X I, Diocletian the king, have instituted the annual fair of Tyre in honor
of the genius of

theros.

Gen. E.
ib.

s.

37 (translat. oihas-sini Gen. X. 17;


II "WM1B3).

Targ. 0.

^X&IMX, Y. 1 1X61B5X,

my

brother Heraclius (Heracles).

I^BlpimN,
v. septal!*.

read^SipialX m.(apTowm6^)bakery,

tft2Sj?1tf ,

v.
f.

tte$$K.

..ISflpHHl
q."v.

Sabb. 59 b Ar.
1.

(ppl) beaten, wrought metal, opp. XBBiiX (ed. XhpllX, Var. Xhpll, v. EabV. D.

II Ohr. X,' 18; a. e

fcOTT)^, iCST)^ m. (-(hi) chariot, vehicle. PL 'pS'Wiis, 'pahlX. Targ.Y.

Targ.
I,

Ex.

8. a.

note).
f.

XV,
shoe-thong, v. XplS, XhplS.

4 (Y. II '3ih1).
c.

S$np~l&t.II
v.

Yeb. 102 a

'ttS&ft

(b.h.;

fflfflX

1) 1) fire.

Sabb. ll a a.e. hlisii 'X3


;

XhJsX.'
J4ri|P"l!l^

b as destructive as fire to the flax. Sot. 48

h11M3

'X3 like
s.

III

f.

(cmp. preced.)

name

of a parasite

fire

among
bl3a

flax,
(v.

i.

e.

inflaming the senses. Gen. E.

39

worm

in'the bowels, perh. fluke-worm.

Sabb. 109 b ed.

'X

'bffl

(Ms. M.

XhXplX
)ip-\^

[Mus.=h.

Ms. O.XhpllX, Ar. jaundice; cmp. "pplX.]


pi.,

"IS).

Cmp. Xpfe.

hiMl^lh 'X

PI.
Gitt.

fire

hik
70 a
.

by fire.Num. B. s. 2 end from outside of the sanctuary; a. fr. Yoma 21 b a. fr.2) fever, hlass bUJ 'X.
Vfia) destruction
;

"Hit

(b. h.

]AlX,
holes,

sec. r.

of 11X, cmp. 11h, to

Swi
tS,

through, to

make

meshes &c; v. 31X, SIX, nix, HX,


v.

S^WI^, StfKtfN, *W
T
T
a.

mx,

-(IX &c.) I) to dig, stab;

^IIX.
;

2) to

j>om ow
a.

\)firl Targ. Gen. XV, 17;


XU5X1 torches. Men. 53 a

for execration, [or


;

fo set outside]

(cmp. Qlh

3pi, a.

'31 XffliX

f. ch. same. fly B. Mets. 85 b -plsa may fire consume him.

also -pa) fo curse.Part. pass, 111X, f. hillX, pi. t^lllX &c

2)

fever.

Targ. Y. Gen. XXI,

15Yoma 29 a
XhVh

'31

XhttPX

Shebu 36 a a. fr *Y. Sot. II, 18 a top rtXIa its''' *Q "IIX V'h Bra (read "OX) you might infer from the word me (Num. V, 18) that it must have the color of water,
;

the fever in winter time. Sabb.66 b sq.

'X tertian;

Xhliaa 'X inflammatory fever, Xali ha 'X quotidian. Yeb.71 b ">X rVWl fever fed its' vital energies. Snh. 108 b

is used in connection therewith water in which the curse written with ink has been washed off and is recognizable in the mixture) '51 11X "'X (read 11X) from arar again you might infer that the drink must have the color of ink, therefore we read me, which means the color of water and the color of ink (a colored thin fluid); cmp.Bab.Sot.16 (where the same argument is used with reference to blood). Part. pass. Ab. Zar. 5X a Xtsaia 11 '&6 f. hillX cacophem. for idol.

therefore the root arar


e.

(i.

tf#N, v.XWX.

*3^Jtf =31iJh. Part.Ithp. 3tt5xa

respected, v. asSh Ithpa.

1'

"plSt^,

']"lilH^j'

!Sl

m.

(1310;

cmp. nipa)

collection

of water, pond; cavity for reception of water, opp. I'll"?? slope. Pes. 42 a 'X dlpa place where water poured out

Ms.M.

(ed.T'Sb) so

much the more

for that cursed (idol).


s.

would remain stagnant. Ab.


OIBBp. Toh. VIII,
9; a. e.

Zar. 72 a ; Ohol, III,

3,

opp.

Pi. 11X, "Vt% to curse. Gen. B.

36,

end 11Xa. Cant.

B. to IV, 11 '31 fillXB which Joshuah had cursed! Pesik. E. s. 26 111W>;a'. fr. Nif. a. Nithpa.^llXt, lixhi to be cursed. Num.E.s.14
'31

9TQEJN,
11MB
part', pass,

read SilStiX.
f.

111X5 xb they were not cursed before seventy verses


III,

PT^S, JTl^n
of

(15UJ)

current phraseology

(v.

were completed (Gen. 1, 1 to

14 ; Esth. Ill,

to VII, 10).

IMJ) fffifc

hl&ffiX ('h) current

phrase

Y. Sot. IX, 24 b bot.; Tosef. ib.

XV,

IllXtU

not meant exactly (arising from one's being accustomed to use a certain word in association with others). Y.

"HNl ch. same. Targ. II Kings IX, 34 XhlllX the cursed. X^IIIX, 1111X m. pi. Arurs, the Bible chapters containing the word arur (Lev. XXVI, 1446; Deut. XXVIII, 1569); [Hebr. niFDin or rYiVbp].' Y. Meg. Ill, biala Xp read the arurs in an 74 b bot.Meg. 3 l b 'xa
. . . .

Meg.

II,

73b bot.; Y. Ber.

H, 4 d

lEJN, "TOJK,
v.

TI$S -(/TO,
a.

v.

*!;

v.

H. Diet.

s.

HBX)

fo poitr cwf, to shed (blood), to deposit (ashes).

Targ. Lev. XVII, 4;


III,

fr Sabb.
Tnax

156 a Xal TUCX a shedder


Targ. Mic.
I,

undertone. Koh. B. to VIII,

3.

of blood. Part. pass. 10;


a. e.

shed, spilt.

4;

\P% XT1Q m 'IX ArT


"(ed. a.

(v

'

1- ! ) ?

dWQor-

Snh 3ob
-

4ia
i

Ms.'

'">1X).

[Oth. opin. club. Var. pilX.]

srn^s,
Srj^N
iTI^Sl
f. f.

v.

xwiwjix.
arms.

yiX,' cmp. &1X a. ffllh) Gen. B. s. 9 Blip to weave, arrange, trnsf. to plan. '31 tt5lij N^ a! "^ before yet my tongue prepares a word. [In later liturgic poetry fflIX is used in the sense of
*T)!tf
(b. h.;

Ps.

XXI,

pi. (ilii5=h. WrTj) tofera/ supports,

Targ. I Kiugs X, 19.


(b.h.;
v.ffiix,

BiX), const. hUJX,


HJiiT lib 'X

woman,

wife.

meditation, devotion.']

Pes. Vlli.l. Ab.Zar. 25 b

h^S

woman

carries

her weapon with her,

ST^&ISri&J

pr. n. pi.

('Opdoxna,; I Mace.

XV,

37)

iles

Orthosia, a Phoenician seaport, South of the river Eleu-

is protected against murder by gent(who wouldrather assault her innocence). Ib. h3TOJh 'X a woman of high rank (influential). Ib. Ihlattia IBlDX his

si^irw him from wrong-doing;

wife's presence guards

a. fiv

PI.

ISfflipX, const,
tricksVTaxg.
Is.

hllBSt

f.

pi.

C"W))- 1)

meshes, trnsf.

(hTOi)

q. v.

XXV,

11 (h. text niaist). 2) v. Stmttt.

nyiS

burnt-offering, v.

fittest.

nittjK,

rmtfa

(awu

*ntf)

f <*,
.

cmp

Y.

around which the wool is put, spool. Kel. XXI, 1 the wool which is on the distaff 'Stai Ar. (ed. 'Sta corr. ace.) or on the spool. Tosef.Kel.B. Bath. 1, 6 iTlllBStn 13S Vsiii 132 ed. Zuck. ( Var.
StrnBSt a. BtniSJSt)

siew,

reeJ, clue, esp. s'foyf

p!25N m. (NT, cmp. still? a. llUSt) winnowing, Targ. I, Gen.'xXXV, 16 there was yet '31 Strife* 'St ''SSIb (comment, to Targ. Y. a. 1. reads 'jllfflSt) much winnowing of the produces of the land &c. (h. text mas, cmp. Gen.
R.
s.

82, a. Pesik.
'31

B.

s.

3,

explaining Gen.

1.

a),

[Targ.

Y.II

alia; Targ.Y.Gen.XLVIII,7'31 StSISt TSSID IISI]


(b. h.)

-finHJItf pr. n. m. " IV, 5).


:

Ashhur,
'

Sot. 12 a (I Chr.

TlTOISj m. pi. (Syr. ashuha P. Sm. 406, mil)) prop. the bending, a genus of weak (female) cedar, disting. fr. nst male cedar. Sahb. 157 a (Ms.M. WB). [Opin. in Ar.
cypresses.]

iratam
""SJItf

v. TiiBwjN*.

pr. n.

m. Ashshe,

1)

E. A. bar Sinai, president


fifth century),

of the
v. hjti.

academy of Sura (beginning of the


Gitt. 59 a
.

generally accepted as the redactor of the

Gemara

(v.

mfix,

Stlaa).

B. Mets.86 a ;
;

a.

ft. 2) Other Amoraim


[Y. Ber.
pr. n.
.

^3N
"jTCfej,

cuouk,

v.

lW*
v. )**.

by that name. Sabb. 75 b


]*0ttJN,

a. fr.

I,

a 3 top STOSt.]

W^S tod,

^fiX,
I,

]^ti#

of several Amoraim'. Y.Ter.IJ41 a

Ber. 14 a

m. Ashyan, name Y. Ab.Zar.


.

m. (b. h. 111% v. IBS, -jaw) dewse vapor, steam; vapor-room in the bath (sudatio). Y.Ned. IV, 38 a top he who bathes in the small caldarium (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Baths) 'St a05 takes away vapor (and does not benefit his fellow-bather by his presence). Y. Shebi. VIII, 38 a top 'S& I'b frifeSt take it up for me to the vapor-room.
Gen. R.
s.

MTOiS

HI, beg., 42 b A. Nagra (the carpenter).Y.Yeb. XI, 12 a


bot. Y.

Meg.

71 c

bot. V. .

MFD^N!
TttJS,

a word made up as a disguise of KWiaaj,


;

oath (cmp. ai'lU=SaiB). Ned. 10 b

cmp.

StplptBSt.

33.
interj.,

"fiONj,

with

St"h

(11113)

go

on,

make
'st

haste,

ni"

quick! Gitt. 34 a

SWi fib

^
1

T%
f.

v. must.

pi.

Snh. 108 b Ar.,

v.

W8J1BS.

lan

'St

make

haste, give her the

a Sabb. letter of divorce; quick! Ber. 57 b ipilS 'St Ar. (ed. 1B1H1) run,

H9 SWI

SWi

'St.

ye pious ones.

theHam'attieans. Y. Ab'.Zar.lII, 42 d top

XQ" ^, fiD^N. T
'31

(b. h.) pr. n.

m. AsUma, idol of Kings (ref. to

XVII. 30)

SOoiSt A.

is

represented as a lamb, as you

Trow
Gen. B.
s.

pr. n. (b. h.)

37;

a.

Ashur, Assyria, Assyrian nation. fr.Toma 10 a ; Keth. 10 b pbt) T\ 'St


later) Seleucia (ad Tigrim). Snh.

read

el

hddsham

(Lev. V, 16);

Snh. 63 b called 'bald

buck' (goat).

(Stp"fe))Asliur

means (the

106 a (referring to the Parthian kingdom). [Yalk. Bzek. 376,


v.

p^v.rast.

3).]

f. Assyrian, esp. the modern "H-1^ m., form of Hebrew type (square), supposed to have been brought along by the returning Babylonian captives, and

CTH^N

WTON,
ssi* ^,
1
.

Snh. 96 b StllHI
,

'St,

v.

Stf ia.
1

pi. stji ,, s?,

n^st,
(b. h.)

v. stfti" ^?^.

made

to supersede the older Hebrew (Syriac or Samaritan,

JlT^JSl,

H"]^

f.

Asherah, tree (grove)

113S) characters.

Y. Meg.

I,

71 b

'=1

Sfi3

1*>

ffl-i

'it

the

devoted to idolatry (v.Mov. Phcen. p. 567; Sm. Bibl. Diet.


s. v.).

Assyrian (trans-Euphratic, Chaldaic) language had a (developed) type of writing, but no tongue (cultivated gram-

Ab.Zar.

Ill, 5; 7.

Succ. 31 b fllBal
refers PI.

'St

an Asherah

to

which the Mosaic law


Pes. 27 a
;

mar) &c. [See the whole discussion, ibid.]

Cmp.

Snh. 21 b

idolatry).
.

a. fr.

tWt&t,

(remnant of anti-Mosaic hillBK. Ab. Zar.

Meg.

b
.

Esth. B. to

beg. 21 b millUSt

I, 22; a. e.Meg. 1, 8; Y. Sot. VII, theHebrew language in its modern type.

Ill, 7

a.

fr.SilUJSt. Pirke d'B. El. ch. XXVI.


1

SSSnn"
21
;

^,

^"l^iS
10-

ch. same.

Targ. 0. Deut.

XVI,

DlttJ&J Ar.,
or

Kltt^St ed.

f.

(b. h. niUSt
lii,

Ps.LVHI,
ffltttt,]

9;

IlilSt

a. fr. PL'stilliaJSt,

121St, v. lSU3St2)
s.

[groping, cmp.
1.

mole. Gen.

XXHI,

14;

XVII,

"pl^K, S^ttKJ, IttJSt. Targ. II Kings Targ.' Is. XVII, 8; a. e.


.

B.

51 (alluding to esheth Ps.

c.) '31 It

'SO like that


I

mole which sees not the light. Kel. XXI, 3 'Sttt hTiSa the bow for shooting moles (v. Maim. a. 1.). M. Kat. b c I, 4; cmp. ib. 6 .Y. ib. 80 , explained irfen.

^I^SSt

plrt^Ms". M.

m. (cmp. next w.)jug. Sabb. 141 a 'Stl .. s6 a. Ar. (ed. Stl^lli) you must not squeeze
.

Tfltt5eh.
LVIII,
9.

.Targ.

0. Lev. XI, 30. Targ. Ps.

a cotton stopper into the mouth of a jug(on the Sabbath). B. Bath. 144 a SthlBal 'St ed. (Ms.M. StlUlBSt, Ms. H. StliJiffii) a jug of oil. [Pes. 36 b fUBilBSt (q. v.), according to Samuel, identic with our w.=Stlam SOU.]

)m
n2jPI252$
substantial
f.

(b. h.,

BIDS) anything
Pes. 36 b

made compact and


pan-cake (in Bible
[Talmudic

scholars; cmp. Lev. B.

s.

36. Esp.

the scholars of the

by pressing, whence

1) cake,

early

Maccabean period.

Sot. IX, 9 (47 a ); Tern. 15 b . Y.

pressed raisin-cake).

excluding from 'bread

Sot. IX, 24 a top, v. niiW; Tosef. B.

Kam. VIII,

13 nii3!I)iX.

of misery', 'XI Hlifl pudding and pan-cake.

Ch. xtentt.
n

etymology,
'31 (v.

ibid., 'one sixth


ib. II,

of an epha of flour
ib.
1.

made

into

a cake'.] Y.

29 b bot.Bab.

30^,

v. ibumx.-

c.

Samuel says

aan '8, ashishah,(n-Sam.Yl,19) means a jug of wine preced.). PJ.nitBiim(b.h.). Hull.124 lilaad dVTl Til*
15

bltX,

v.

Matis.

'K3.

to

me to-day

the Bibl. words apply, 'Support


Bets.
lentils

cakes' (Cant.

II, 5);

cakes

made of boiled
ib.

l5" aiX 2) pi. dUDHUX, impregnated with honey. Ned.


"|"l
,

21 a .

me with

^SON

Ar., t]3WlX ed.,

m.

(v.

XS3;U1X) [the saddler,]

a genus of edible, locusts. Hull. 65 b 'xn Xiaili to imply the ashkaf (among the dsip).

VI, 10; cmp. T.

40 a bot.
1).

NSD1DN,
in Ar, ed.

Koh.

Keth. 77 b 'XI 11115 Ar. s. v. 115, v. note ibid.


(prob, a

ed.,

read XSUJX as
T

V-

1"HEJ1tt3!S! C h. pi. as preced.


(h.

Targ. Y. Ex. XVI, 31

nw)."
ZVl#

N13t5is m. T
toad; [b.
'h.

D^ttfet, "pMS!>
or rfiES&J,
pi.

131UX gift,

denom. of 13) a wagon, wagontribute; cmp. Is. XVI, 1]. PL

v.

^2).

)i13U3X.
I,

Targ/ls'. V, 10 (h. text las). Targ. II Esth. 'pbSloi 'X (read '1) loads (gifts) of &c. (after Ps.
10).

nii^x, v. marts.

LXXH,

arrtis
L, 15, K'thib

or

ntp^' arntiw
iltt),

t (=h.
.

miBX;

cmp.'

j er

niffi)

[messes, to/ers, v.
Ib. 59 a

XrTOK

a.

ai1N,] frame-wall. B. Bath. 7 a

SlrVn

iXilHUX
that

my

framework

will

ing). Ber. 56 a

i&M
fell

'X (read xiS31

be shaken (by the hammerMs. M..8rY""Q WS1)


;

my wall

m. (v. P. Sm. 408) box-tree or ebony tree denom. of -pBX=^8)tt, cmp. -Xlplffla]. Neg. II, 1 xi 'X3 like the eshk'roa, neither black nor white but of an intermediate color. B v Bath 89 b ''31L'X ed. (corr. ace, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 30). Ypma III, 9 (8) 'X ill! niillS ballot tablets of box- wood (cmp. Sm, Ant. s. v. Buxum); expl. Y. ib. 41 a top 'pipDa='opiS
5i~l3125!St
a'

[prob.

'=1 dUiritt)

in. PZ.

XniilzJ!*, fcttliBIX, SttV^SJilSt,

also

Knim, NniTOW.
Ber. 28 a

Targ. Ps.

XV 3

(h.text ninV)/
foundation.}

a. fr

(utevov).
5tf2?i~)2>sSt ch. same.

"31 XhifflX

the walls of his house.


T

[Not to be confounded with


njttfct.

B.Kam.20 b .

PI.

fSilBlUX,

yS1?l!BX.

Targ.

V.NHim, TT

Is.XLI, 19'(h. text HlDXln);


(h.
"
i

LX, 13. Targ. Ezek.XXVII, 6

text di111B-nai).

NS^lB&t^ttjttji!*

six. PL

"pFiiuiit

sc$y.

Y. Taan.

rH3!)$

f.

(prob.
s.

fr. its

color, v. preced.)
v.

mole

(?).

IV, 68 d bot.'lpiF|ilUX,

l&ft'lBSt sixteen.

Y. Sot. V, 20 b bot.

Hull!

6>

Ar! Var.

v.

iXISIp;

niXS.
"|/lDX, v.

IPTl nUBN
^jlEjItf

corr. ace.

512JS m.

(b. h.;

itl)X to

be firmly rooted,

m.

(b. h.

denom. of
Bekh.
1.

ttjix)

testicle.

PI. di31UK.

Bekh.' VII, 5 (44 b ). Tosef. ib. V,


/jawra^ large testicles.
iasiB).

4. Denom.
(Gem.
ed.

135la owe
pffinsw, v.

c.

NTQSESfct I

f.

(apffi)

%%

doM)w, death. Keth. I03 b

v.Ges.H.Dict.s.v.) 1) tamarisk, symbol of strength and eminence. Pi!, diilBX, const. liujx. Y. B. Mets. I, '31 yon?n 'X the eminent (old) among the Babylonian scholars are hut like the pidgeons (the young) among the Palestinean; cmp. Y. Ned. VI, 40 a hot. plantation, pleasure-garden, tent. Sot. 10 a Gen. B.. 2)
U)11)X;

end, 8 a

ISFQIDtiJN II
butcher's

f.

(preced.) butcher's shop.

'XI 5i3p

s.

54 end

(ref. to

Gen. XXI,

33, v.

Eshel, a river in Assyria.


11115X).

Targ. a, 1.). *3) pr. n. Snh. 92". Yalk. Ezek. 376

dissecting knife [Tosaf. B. Mete. 116 a Sabb, 123 b .


;

slaughtering knife],

bl32J^, bi>E5l$ m.
(of grapes).

<btj^,
(b.

h.

cmp. ito) bunch,

cluster

Y. Nazi

II,

beg. 51 d '31 'xi

XXII^6.

nxip

PL liW.13131 'N great men (v. preced.).


on high tamarisks,
.

J^b^

ch. as

preced.

1).

Targ.

I Sam.

Ab.
i.

STTin the

Zar. 7 b '1 'SO Niih it hangs


originates

e.

Bible calls the (berry in the) cluster must (tirosh, ref.tols.

LXV,

from great men.


(iiiU to

Bets. 27 a ; B. Bath. 31 b

8)

while people (at present) call the dried berry

must (i. e. in common parlance abstinence from 'berry' means from grape-juice, must &o.). biXS ill) il31!)K the
ovary (of birds). Tosef. Zab.V, 9; Bets. 7 a Midd; in, 8 3iTT ill) 'X a gold imitation of a cluster of grapes. 2)Trnsf.
v, infra.
13. ?3lnll)

!jOC^ m.

a distinguished scholar (opp. /pis leaves^the ignorant); Cant. B. to 1,14, a. e. (play on the word) U)iX
a

Job XVIII, 10; a. e, a of an old litter, Keth. 85 'OQ iii rinaa he pulled it with a rope. B. Kam- H6 b 'K in one rope's length away from the shore. PL littix, N^itisi, "|llii!J. Targ. Job XXXVIII, T 31. Targ.Y.Gen.X, 26; a.'e. [Targ.IChr.1,20 StiilUIX.]
B. Kam. I.e. Succ. 16 a 'K SllUa to twist ropes fora couch. B. Mets. 107 b
;

draw up) rope, tow; net. Targ. Gitt. 69 a Spins Wf&ft 'X a rope

man in whom

all is

contained,

i.

e.

universality
S13.1D

of
'31

knowledge.PI.

fliiiBtffX,' niiisipx.

Hull. 92 a

'X

v.

Ulna,Bekh. 8 b
,

'31 '

'Vf* bring ye

the grapes thereon (on the nation), that means the

ropes and measure. Keth. 67 a v.

SWap.

ablBN

PIO?? m. (abw) a kind of


a
soap'.

alkali, or

mineral used as

Ashm'day, chief of demons. Targ. Koh.


Gitt. 68 a
.

1,

12Pes.

110 a

Nidd. IX, 6; Sabb. IX, 5; Snh. 49 b 'XI XiJiap


a. oth. (ed. -fjlBX).

Num.B.
f.

s.

11; a.

e.

Ms. M.

riQS
which
trt!5X.

(b. h.; Dt2JX) negligence, guilt.

SJ3tiJS,
as/ife# of 'the
is ashl'ga,
sit,

5125 ch.

same. Nidd. 62 a (explaining the

Gen.B'.s.49'3VX
is (in

Shek.VI,
tftQim,

6.

ijpl elders in coarseness

(cmp. "'Nam)
v.

and

is

Mishnah) '31 !TaU5 'X (Ar. Xliffi) its name and it is found in the holes in which pearls scraped out with an iron nail; Sabb. 90 a XlbB
SwfrnB, ed..&0&ltt5).

Chaldaic) elders of

shame. PI.

rniatia, rniatia

f.

(b.h.

**&&*, maiax;

tous)

Ar. .(Ms.

M.

Y.

ffll

rYrax.

night-watch, ivatch,'a certain portion (three or four hours)

i^v.to.
lab^X, SfflDbtiN
XXV,
7;

of the day, called a watch (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Castra). I, 1 '31 'xn fcp& the end of the first watch of the night; a. fr. PL niliaaJX. Y. Ber. 1, d top '31 'X. (ri)S3nx
Ber.

the day
(xra>ti:x, pi.

is

divided into four watches, and so


ib.

is

the night

xrmabm)

cmp. Bab.
f.

3 a.

(0btt5=L tHX^a) ^{finishing) I)

fitting, setting".

Targ. Ex.

XxVlII,

17; a.
e.

VIII, 28. lb. 33; 34; a.

e. 2) initiation. Targ. Y. Lev. Omp. TplS'Tl.


wasfe (cmp. Ezek. VI, 6

fc^DttJS
Y. Dem.
il,

pr. n. pi.

Ashmaya,

in the district of Tyre.

22 d top (corrupt.; for X*>a lUXI read: '81);

Tosef. Shebi. IV, 9 -Xiaiin ed. Zuck. (Var. 'XI).

DS
Hos. XIV,
v.

(b. h.
1).

DattJ) 1) to Je

Snh. 97 a BBij. (in parall. passages

dW);

njQttfS,
"JI2JS

v.

.
ffiffiX;

I^as. 2)

to neglect, be guilty.

Denom.:
asham, a special an asham to be
17 b differ, opin.

1/"BX, v.

cmp.

"|rnx,

iVX,

tt, ttjix). to
'pfiJX,

Se

U is
offered

m.

substaniial,dense,strong,hard.

(b. h.) guilt; guilt-offering,

Part, (as adj.)


,

XJi'rx
lb.'

kind of offering.
a sinful act.

^Pi

'X (Lev. V, 18)

Ar. (ed., Ms.

M.

^m.
'31

XiTOX). Hull. 136 b opp.

-p-J

when you

are in doubt as to the commission of


a. fr.;
(ib.

76 a

Sabb. 155 a

Win yaiTi Ar. (Ms. M.


....

X2TOX, ed.

Kerith. HI, 1;

^BIpX) carob fruits which are hard


is

aftermath which

DTtorvbtBX the by the over-scrupulous because they may have transgressed. 'X the asham for the undoubted commission of certain offenses, which are: a) mVtl 'X for

as to thenature of the doubt). Ib. VI, 3


offered

hard

(dry).

Cmp.
pi.

)Vi\

asham

Wi

S31SS T
Esth. B. to

pr.
I, 4

Ashna, supposed

Tyre

v"ar.

nam).
Levy Talm. Diet.
1,

illegal

appropriation of private property (after pecuniary

*]2j5S m. (b.h.

S)U, v. PI. to

283

lj

reparation; Lev. V, 25); b) tYl^Sa 'X for misappropriation

enchanter, (astrologer). PZ.tai&lBX. Tanh. Mikketz 2


to

(ref.

of sacred property (Lev. V, 16); c) SlBVin

hriBtfJ 'X

for

Dan.

II, 2)

^taa 'pnvnB "&X


press (lay stress)

'X*!

the Ashshafim, these

carnal connection with a slave betrothed to another

man

are those
stellation,

who

upon the planetary conthe root ashaf means


4).

(Lev.XIX, 21); d) Tni

'X the offering of a nazarite

when

pm

interrupting the days of vowed nazaritism

by levitical imyou
not
fall

firess (ref. to S]Xt,

)Wh 'X pa) for Amos VIII,


Dan.
II,

to

purity (Num. VI, 12).Deut. B.


&aii5Xl

s.

1,

beg. (alluding to

Deut.

I,

13)

SVO

aaaix ]
1

it is

so written that
if

*f$$<
II,

ch. same.
4.

10. PI.

'pfflsx,

X*Bs;x. Ib.

may
to

read v'ashmam (and their guilt);


'31 I'fth fiatfJX

you

listen

27-"

V, 11; IV,

them

(read baffix) their guilt shall

uponyourheads (you will be answerable forwhat offenses


they
VI,

SStiS
'XI
[Ar.

m.

(XBffi,

C]BlD)

dressed skin.

may commit);
Sifre
1.

differ, in Sifre

Deut. 13. [Our'Bible

anm'the
s. v.

shavings of a hide

when

it is

Keth. 77 b smoothed.

editions,
4.

however, read ba^BX!, plene.] PI. niaBKt. Kerith.

Til I ed. XS3SX, ed. Koh. XSfflX.]


f.

c;

a. fr.

n&tiS, HSti^S
Targ.Y. Lev. XXII, 16
p, cmp.
Is.

(b. h. n'siox; rtsai, nsaj, to 7>eap

(SDtpS

f.

(=h.

fratffX) guilt.

XIII,

2J

Ps.

XXII,

16) jnfe, dunghill.

Y.

Keth.

I,

25 d bot. "iX.

Hull. 12 a ; a. fr.'Xn 1S1B (b. h.


ffato,

n&fflxn

115, rfifflfi 'ill)


;

ff^i

name

of a Jerusalem gate.

snttJN,

ansa

(satis)

m. (=h. &$*) gum,


a.

guilt-offering.

Targ. 0. Lev.'V, 15;

it PI.

"pa^X.

Targ. II Chron. XXVIII, 10.


n

'xb

Sabb. 15 a a. fr. PI. rviSKUX. Ex. B. s. 10 'X S31N four heaps (of dead frogs,=b. h. di"ian); a. fr. Euphem. imsa msiw^ means to prevent conception (applied to

both,

man

a.

woman).
'to

Keth. VII,
act).

5.

(Ib.,

72 a

ace. to

SQ^!!<, ^fflfiX m.

(v.

bU5X 1) waste

(in

mind);
(as

Boraitha, literally,

draw water and pomr


Gen. B.
s.

it

out on

ignorant, neglected; cmp.


ed,

"lia.

Kidd. 32 b 'X IpT an unculturIll, ch.

the dunghill'

as a foolish

85, ref. to

Gen.

rough old man. Sifra to Par.

VII iiaiBX

noun). Cmp. fiaUfX.


n

XXXVIII, 7. [Homiletic interpretation of iriSfflX i, Lam. HI, 13, 'the sons of those laid low' (conquered); Lam. B. a. 1., Esth. B. to I, l b v. X^Six, XS^IX.]
,

Sia2JS, ^"lOtiS
Jiid.

pr.n.m.(Pers.Aeshma,Aeshs.

madad, Kohut

Angel, p. 72; Bapap. Er. Mill.

v.)

"HlStiS

Ab. Zar. 20 b X1BU5X.


,

rnSfflSS! f. (=h. rtpja q. v.) basket, as a measure, emp.SMSis. Y. Dem.li,'22 d top. PI. nr&BUJX. Ibid. (ed.
nrfjfflSX, corr.

""&$ oh. same. \Ithpe. IttSniX to be strengthened. Targ. Y.' Deut. X, 2 1lBHii pro b. to be read 1SW, v.
)

ace).

a goodly piece (cmp. !*5ti;), a certain quantity of meat, eshpar. Pes.36 b '31 inx 'X an eshpar is one sixth of a bullock (as if composed of tiitU and IB; cmp. 1B6K).
(b. h.;
x"jB1'fi)

~Stf m.

Pa.
IBB, omp.

IffiX 1) to

make strong. Keth. 10 b

Gitt.

70 a (dates)

pffiXa give strength.

2) to confirm, verify; also to credit,


'31 'iiTO-iiBX

{consider true). Keth. 21 a


v.

preced

we

verified it
if

&c,
has

Gitt. 30

(prov.) '31 'x'n">a

-pan

you are

told, 'your friend is dead', believe it; 'your friend

At). Zar. 20* (Ms.

fcVlS^N! m. (IBB) ffie scourer of dresses. M. i-PBlX, ed. "niam).

PI. 'iBBi.

grown

rich' IlKXfl xl= don't trust.

"lOfiS m.
,

(b. h.),

only in plur. constr.


are they &c.
i&OIBK
ye.
a. fr.

"^rt!3x
;

the hapa. fr.

TB2M, DB^N'f.
dunghill. PI. riin's^x,
'31 bt!

(b. h. 'iux, v.

HB1B8) Ae 0J3

j>ife,

piness of!,

happy
to Ps.

is he,

Pes. 117 a
a

'tfjix.
'

Shebi.

III.VSot.

42 b "ix

Midr.

Till,

LXXXIV

happy

am I.Yoma
dn^UDX

"W

piles of slain.

VIII, 9 tD^TOX

happy are

b/87

d'p'nslj

happy are the righteous;

nj^pEJ^ (ftppE^)
as a disguise ofnsia'Jf,
otrfft,

ashkukah, a fictitious word

I swear (omTp.ipty*,

fciB'W).

fcotsa,

v.

x^x.
-

Ned. 10 b -dlte las xb 'X if one says ashkukah, he has said nothing (his vow is not binding); v. nplpllj.
1"i5(5E5N pr. n.
<

goods
not,

pi.
;

(b. h.)

Ashkelon, a

Philistian

town. Y. Shebi. VI, 36 c


Deriv. ijftptUX
CMftBttJS,

Sifre Deut. 51, v. xnsiS; a. e. m. Ashkelonian. Y. Peahl, IS top. Pi.


7

pi .... Kel. XIII,


f.

Ashk. levers;

a. e.

""??? Pa -) sale n trust deWs f r "ha in all sales on trust it is money) will be forthcoming or and if it is, it is bad money, (partial payment, bad b coins &c). B. Mets. 63 '31 'X ilri> hTK he has debts to collect. B. Bath. 22 a 'SI 'X ))> ri^X we have outstanding, debts to collect (and we must stay until we have collected them).

"'^H^ m
sold.

p1

>

Pes. 113 a '31 'X


it

doubtful, whether

(the

^?DjptJJ^

(ipffl)

transaction, sale.

B. Bath. 48 b

signed as one of the witnesses 'XXI XSIlaX both on the

'i&nttfx,

v.

^x.
legal attestation.

owner's protest against the forced sale and on the deed


of sale.

FHtSN,
'psii'in

f.

Y. Gitt. IX, 50 c bot.

ppm/^^, ^, *&&
pfae, sfVeef. Targ. II Esth.VI, 9;
'a.

ffym;

v.

xrniEX.

m.(v.K| ? ? B)
l

Ofm

hot. PI.

^ppfflX&c. Targ. Esth. IX, 14

e. Y. Taan. III,66 C X=ba 'X the royal


e.

fV$#, v.

m*.
f.

markets. Targ. Y. I Deut.

XXIX,

16; a.
v.

"HEJ^
v.,

,(b. h.

/ax, cmp.

next w.;

Ges. H. Diet.

s.

^WHE^
T
Is.

(i-fi)

causing

to dwell, dwelling.

Targ.

on etymol.) [being,} who, which. Ber. hast chosen us; a. v. fr. (in prayer formulas).In Talm. mostly prefix-IB.
as to opinions ll b '31 ina.'X

LXVI,

1; a. e.

who

fcO"]^
fctTnttJX

m.
f.

(-I115X;

cmp.

XffiX) wall.

Ezra V,

3.

~)0&$
T
v. -j\

(b. h.,

l/ax,

v. UitSJx) to exist,

be strong, happy;

(-I1B8)

strength! health!, a greeting ex-iC'JX.

tended tolaboring men; cmp.

a Gitt. 62 .

Pi. Ili^X, 11BX (b. h.) 1) to eawW, praise, declare happy.

Pesik. B.

s.

45 d^ffiXa
v. "^ltSXy
s;

Winn

he commenced by declaring
substantiate; to verify, attest

JSfTllSX, Stf'T^
21 b ,a. eNi
v. n"lffiX).

f.

(-iSJ) 1) legal attestation.


u

Keth.

them happy; to. Num. B.

2)

b''

TTX theattestation by judges (h.

,ijii-in

h^X,

fe>

14 -ynn

nx

B. Bath. 163 a 'xb di*IS -pa (Ar.

a.

Ms. XIBX)

"llBfcA to,

give strength to the


in!D"ll">X

legal decision, Y. Gitt. IX, 50 c

bot
s..<

(iniilfflix)

we have
"iSSXa

verified it in the presence of &c.

Part. pass.
all
I,

the space between the signature of the witnesses and outstanding debts the legal attestation. 2) (cmp.

iS)
'31

1) firm, strong.

Gen. B.
it is '31

a for goods sold. Gitt. 14 R.

S.

had

iVa-iST 'X

money

15,

beg. the bux-tree

outstanding in

Mahuza
r.) 1)

for garments sold.


to glitter,

is called -ffiBXFl

because

'Xa the strongest of

(cmp.
'31

blSJX).

Y. Succ.

Ill,

54 a top; Y. Meg.

72 a top

fflli)^ (b. h.

(]/"BX)

be polished; v.

to -11BX

'XOh the strongest (expression) of all, is Hallegood, rich. Gen. K. s. 90, end (ref. nx Gen. XLI, 56) dna'tB TpffilXan the best stores of all. lb. s. 28. Snh. 22 a is called Ashurith rVlliilXatti
-,1:33113'

lujah.

BX

a.

next ws. 2)

(sec. r.

of

ffilX)

to be thick, substantial;

2) substantial,
1=2

to' be pressed, dark, v. ), XU1U3X, nifflx,

bwx,

11t!X

&c^

Pi. lSia^X to

make
b
;

firm, found.

Part. pass.

UJffilXa.

anaa becauseits characters'are


Y. M'eg.
I,
7;i

Pesik. Bahod. p. 101

Cant. E. to

II, 5

(play on ashishoth,
V.'iilX

substantial (Ar.

-ilBlJtaas);

bot.; Y. Sot. VII, 21 c top.

Cant.l.c.)ni!B1Xan
XffilX.

main well-founded decisions.

Hithpa.

-iffixnn to be

setup, be erected.. Sifra K'dosh.

beg. (play on bi'iBJK)

d^inxa

d^xna dni d b because

2J!^ m. (preced. l)acrystal or'ball reflecting the light,


reflector (v.

they are put up by others.

next w.). Y. E. Hash. II,58 a bot.if the reflection

2) to recognise.

recognized,

known.

Targ. Gen. XLII, 7 8 a. Targ. Y. Ex. XXI, 36;


;
;

fr.

3) to be

a. fr.'

4) to
e.

introduce one's

self, to

befriend.

Targ.

Buth

II,

19; a.

StfrPJMfc? ch.same;v.8rptt5lBS. Num.B.s.l2Smi!)SlD KVnapl (read 1B). Yalk.Ex.'lSe'sniDS; (Tanh.Vaeral4;


!

2niQ?KIJ^ II m.
III, 2.

(Ishtaf. of the

form snia) one who


II, 1

Ex. b.

s.

12 tarns).

proved himself a friend, acquaintance. Targ. Ruth


II,

n5<

Y. Ab. Zar.
f.

41 d bot. bTip

'S, v. flfflin.

^D^
Xl!)ti#

NfflSJliD^^
fire, v.

f.

(v.

preced.)

1)

partiality, pre-

am [Yalk. Ex.

186, v. Striate.]

ferment. Targ.

Is.'

III, 9 (h.

text biJS. M3I-I). 2) that by

which one
six, v.

is recognized, distinctive feature.

Targ. Y. Gen.

SMTS.

xlix,

5 (h. text 'ni-oa=='rYh3a).

HlSFlE^

m.

<Ae s^ft. Targ. I Chr. XII, 11.


SFiia,

IDDFlttJStf,

fctD^DCHZ?^
e.

Zeph. II,"l3;'a.

&n?K2JN,- 'l*<# (contr. of S^ year^Y. Maas. Sh.'lV, 55 b


.

f.(baii)) desolation.

Targ.

with

'S pref.) tfws


"l&iTlffiltf (contr. of
:

nbS
e.

StllUs,

cmp. l&iSIK) sixteen.

"I^ri^^,

Targ.~i Chr:'lV, 27; a.


"l^nril^iS! m.(^WU)resistance, rebellion.

EzraIV,15'; i9. Targ." Lam. 1,1 'S nsniri (read's"! S3in).


!tfffl

^ill^Snffl^
Gen. IX,

f. (*>SU))

narration,

tale, speech.
a. e.

Targ. Y.

v3FllE5lSI

2V Targ.
f.

Y. Lev. XVI, 6;

f.

(^1!))

being cast about, shaking.

Targ.

fs.

VII, 2 (Ar. filVWS).


Ithpe. of
illl).

IQD^FffiJItf
T

(basil)) devastation.

Targ. II Chron.

SOIDE^

xxrx,

8"!"

^EJiFlUJItf m.(bati), v. next w.) confusion, nonsense.


Hull. 84 b '31 "iasp 'X

he

talks nonsense, let his inter-

preter (S^ias) be taken


for
diff.

away from him

(v.

Bashi

a.

1.

S jFill?S. Y.''Gitt. Ill, end, 45^ 'H bll)a )W 'old produces' means last year's crop. Bets. 5 b a. fr. 2) (contr. of "ip StSB) previously, ere this. Targ. Y. Lev. XVI, 21.
u
;

"Ij?FX T

1) (contr.

of risa'ip SW1?) last year; cmp.

version, a. conception of Silas).

^WH^ip^,
he

corr.

sni^Pias.

Targ.

Is.

VII,

2,

ed.

DQiiTlJZ^, 'l^S (Ithpe. of bail); cmp. Dan. IV, 16) was confounded, siood aghast. Hull. 21 a Sabb. 47 a
; .

Ven.
T\
&t,

tD

Jn

i&Athbash, a method of interchanging

DIDlnfflX Yalk.Lev.568'S!l
"lini23!S!,

1H1,

read

rraibpfflSfi nj.

the

first letter

second

HiFl255

pr. n.

m.

4s/ifor.

Y. Bice.

I,

64 a

beginning

B.

s.

'^MJS,
'=1

XXV,
v.'^S.
(bill))

of the Alphabet (S) with the last (n), the with the last but one (11)), the third from the (3) with the third from the end ("1), &c. Num. 13. lb. s. 18 ha ll"nS3 "|1D1D Sheshach (Jer. 26) represents Babel by the rule of athbash.
(3)

ricS formative prefix of the Ithpa., Ithpe. and Ithpo.,

StfQ^?lNl m.

mart, distinction. Ab. Zar.4l a

'S "YOb inpsa Ar. (ed. Ka^fflB'*!*) at first it was thought the ring in the hand of a statue was a mere distinction (not typical of any religious idea), but after-

"61* a. "b"iS.

and corresponding nouns; in Talmud mostly ~TptA; cmp. [For words not to be found here v. sub

-ffW, a. vice versa.]


FlNl c. (b. h.

wards it was found out that (it represents the idea that) he (the bearer of it) seals himself for death as a vicarious
sacrifice for the

BS

f.;

contr, of rOS) thou.

Targ. Gen.

a 111,1 l;a.fr. Y.Snh;I,19 top'pn

la nsi and thou sayest

whole world.

so? [In Talmudic argumentation "lalS ns (ntlS); Chald. lax ns, la nx thou sayest, rrb nil a nut thou callest it,
frequently applied to Scripture texts as though address-

prWv.i;.
fcClTlIEIS! pr. n. m. Ishtitha. Erub.
52 a Ar. (ed. Sttnil^S,
S. a.
1.)

ing an opponent.]
'31

Lev. B.

s.

10,

end Una bx lalX nsi

and yet the Scripture


i.

says,

'To the entrance of the

Tabernacle'l

e.

how

is

this possible?

Y. Pes. V, 32
turn into

Var.

*ini2)iX,

Ms. "TUDiS;
f.,

v.

Babb. D.

psxb
(Tibll))

rpi-n

la nx Scripture says 'And

it shall

dust'.Y. Kil. viil, 3i b top rtab


fainting.

max

Kb las ns*>

p
a.

^n^lTpiril^ T
Targ. Ps.

constr.

MpbttlBS

las ns, [add the


not' &c. (Lev.

respective bibl. verses after each


it reads,

las

CXLH,

4.

read PrtaS for filaS] there where

'thou shalt

2HiO^J8 I (v. next w.)


'31

1) to satisfy one's self from


1'

therefore

it is

19), the text gives ho reason why; repeated (Deut.XXII, 9 adding the reason)

XIX,

the evidence 'of friends, to have one identified: Yeb. 39

ninaa iTTOIlaniBS Ar. (ed. IttnSHlaniDiS) we fied ourselves about him that he is the brother

satis-

&c.

a, fr. [las nsl contr. Ha q. v.] PL ?ins Cjtti), (WX) m. fFiS f. ye. Targ. Ps. CXIV, 6 "prun Ms. (omitted in Targ. Is. Ill, 14. Targ. Ezek. ed., and third person).

XIII, 20;
'proa)

d top a. fr.Y. Snh. VI, 23 flM fin Hal (read and what is it ye want ? T. Keth. XII, 35 a -JlPitt jimax ^esaid so; a. fr. Snh. 109 a iasi VIXI (v. Bashi
a.
1.,

Ms. 13S JYW 1SM1,

v.

Babb. D.

S.

a.

1.

note) that

ye are thieves. V. tinx, MX.

na, na, arwi, ainx


or ixn, sec.
Si,

(=b.

nix

fr

nxn,
1

r.

of fix or IX

as to reject, of radical

or

cmp. 3N, nk &c.) sign, type; letter (v. nix II). Targ. Ex. XIII, 16; a. fr.Targ. Is. VII, 11; a. fr. Pi. fm,
Xinx.
Targ. Gen.
T
I,

14.

Targ. Ps.

LXXIV,
"jinx,

4; a.

e.
l.

-pinx, 'pinx, aniinx, ixinx,

xniinx
39); a.

(ins). Targ. Ps.

c.

Targ. 0. isrunj.Yl,'2 ed* Berl. '^nx. Var.

^inX; Y.
I,

hear, i. e. I will prove it. "3 XihX it like, i. e. it is in accordance with the opinion of. Naz. VI, 54 d bot.; a. v. fr.Xiihl=XihXl. Ibid. c ffptn iJhl X1J13 XiTI (ed. Krot. incorr. XWl) iFl. Y. Keth. IV, 28 d top '31 "pixm (read "inX!) and those differences of opinion correspond to . XTX iilipB mips the expression pahad occurs in two Biblical passages, (iltel illtel Xinx and the expression zakhar occurs in two passages, i. e. draw an analogy between the respective Bible laws in which the same expressions are used, so as to cast a light upon each other. B. Hash. ll a a. fr. [Xi&3 xnx Y. Meg. II, 73 b a. e., read SOWSttiS* q.v.] [Targ. Y. II Deut. XXXIII, 16 ',ir,3rd pers.fem.futj
see,

come and

comes

Y.

bot.

pinx

(v. Berl.

Targ..O.

II, p.

fr.KoU B. to

13

jXinx Tl

five letters
s.

of acrosticsiiinx (iiinx, iiniX).

Num. B.
one word

13,

end

'31 "pill 'X

the letters composing the


as those

Af- hr!^> T>h & Targ. Gen. IV, 3


;

T
a.

wilt thou bring (evidence),

(TilSp) are the

same

composing the

B. Mets. Ill, beg. 9 a


ing, to bring.

cause to come. fr. TlTl XSa (SOTia, pa) whence how will you prove it? Y. a. v. fr. Slhiia, Tiia, tft bringto bring, carry,
I,

other (nsip).

Y. Peah

15 c top '31 'a ii>a

he desired

cmp. mx, hi; v. Ges. H. Diet. s. v.; cmp. hixlll) {essence], a particle of the objective ease, but also used as a noun, the thing (which) (cmp. Koh. nx that upon IV, 3, v. nix in). Ohol. II, 4 libs which Zeb. 72 b ; Bets. 3 b lUTO rYUoV teTUB nx we read (Orl. Ill, 7) that which it is customary to count singly, opp. '31 13111!) ia whatever is sometimes counted singly; a. fr.- Ber. I, 1 Sail) nx y*Vp we read the Sh'ma', a. v., fr. [The fact that hX as a particle of the objective case may be dispensed with, and that hX (fr. FiFiN to join) may have the meaning of with, gave rise to a method of Biblical interpretation by which, wherever hX occurs in the Bible, esp. in laws, an amplification by implication
SIS,
(b. h.;

HS

to bring

it

to them.

lb.
let

Tfihiia

rfitei

xb I cannot

bring it. Tiiib,


iiiinix^, iiiihx^

Tib

him

bring. Sabb. 109 b ; a. fr.

(cmp. hX) to bring in, to include, opp.

ipl&xi; v. pBX. ixa 'i what is to be implied (in addiwhat is explicitly stated)? Tem. 2 a i(*a "Vb bsfl what does hakkol (all) come to imply? a.fr.Haf. THin
tion to

same. Dan. V, 13;


Ittaf. inifiX

a. e.

(Tinx,
11.

ThX) to

be brought, offered. Targ.


a, e.

Gen. XXXIII,
tri!^

Targ. Lev. XIII, 2;

'

Ill

f.

(b. h. E5S, eji)

the constellation called

the Great Bear, Ursa Major.


v.

Ber. 58 b Ms.
s.

M.

(ed. XrYii,

Babb. D.

S. a.

1.,

a.

Ges. H. Diet.

v. IBS).

is

looted

for.]

Pes. 22 b

'31 rYO"lS>

hX the word

eth (Deut.

X, 20 [with] the Lord thy

one

else]

intimates that

scholars next to God.

the other authority


eth (as

God thou shalt fear [some we must pay reverence to the &6 hX "pixl and as to (that differs) ? He does not interpret
lb, 11)111
a.

^wans, s^wri^ m^wfm T T


immortality^ Cant.
B.'

t.

(iav 9 t)

XLVIII,

15) '31 'X 'ps

(nia-^X), a world in

to I, 3 ( referr. to ma-bs, Ps. S5in Aquila translates it athanasia which there is no death Y. Meg.
;

having a particular meaning);


)>5

fr. PZ. bin*,


used to inters.

II,73 b Xi&3

xnx (combine
Xinx

into onew.); Y.M.Kat.III,83 b


corr. ace); Lev.

"pHS the word eth occurring in Scripture, as a substratum


for interpretation. lb. '31 'x

bot. Ar. (ed. Xlt)

B.

s.

11,

end

Bill

mn

(ed. incorr. transp.).

pret every eth in the


'31 'X "xo this is

Law;

a. fr.

Num.

B.

10

Mix

ft

CSiD 'rips
:

f.

(U511)

stamping upon, trampling. Targ.

one of the three

eths &c.

Is.

XXII,

5.'

#$1
fcClX,

letter, sign, v. rt*.

t\7^
xnx;
sec. r. of
to.
1

m.,

nx

f.

(b.

h.;=riniX, v. teSX) thou. Ber. ll a

5*n^ll

ch. (b. h. tinx,

nix I

q. v.) [to join,] to

come, to arrive; to occur

Targ. Gen.

XIX, 9; a. fr.Y. Peah III, 17 d hot. '31 Xia iXhX the case came before Gen.B-s,68 (ref.to Gen. XXVIII, 11) Stfflatt) 'X the Sun (Jacob) has arrived. Snh. 98

a.fr.lalx nn'x, v.nx. PI. anx, }mye. Ber.I, l; a.fr. B. Hash. 25 a '31 diaSB "S 'X 'X 'X three times attem is written (tirix, without 1) ; v. *feiBX. SifraEmorIX, 9 a. fr.

'llTlX, v.

mix.

lj

rWOlTX

X^l \1ii he (the Messiah) will come, but I do


live to see

init

ye, v. nx.
pi.

not desire to
to

preceding his arrival).

"1
;

him
ii

(to pass

through the
it

trials

ihiR

may

S^inSSl sign,

come home

ixinx, liinx,

v.

nx.

me me

that I did

i.

e.

I believe to

have merited divine

mrm,
11?l|^, v.

v.

reward. Meg. 28 a
to

a.

fr. xVl iVs HY"

may it come home


XMnXII. Dan. HI,
v.

that I did not-

a formula of assurance, surely,

6; a. e.

indeed. Y.Ber. II, 5 C bot.; a. fr.; (v. i^S Xiai, s.v. Xia). Y. Shebi. VI, 36 c top "1 Tin (sub. 'bty.Imperat. Xh a a. fr, iff! Xn (Y.. xniX). Gitt. 57 Y. Dem. VI, 25 b top
;

W^l4fli,

&;inx.
sec.
r.

WIPlX II

m. Onx,

of

mx,

v.

rm)
Ex,.

1)

(cmp.
18;

iah xmx;. in Bab. usu.

Sail)

xn

(abbr. iB"n)

come and

|BX, ]w-, X311BX) fire-place, stove.

Targ.

XIX,

'

a.

e.Keth. 67 b '31 '& Nllnrt a fire-place of which the fire has been scraped out. Esth.B. to 1, 12 fTWljsa '^215 pl*i"
i.

blQ^
Ps.

oh., v.

teem-.
(-pa) humiliation, lowliness. Targ.

cast sulphur into his stove

e.

inflame his passion.

2)

v'.

bUTDSDriltf

f.

CXXXVI,

23.

win (wina,
Prov.

wipust, **.

wwa)

m.

( v.

preced.,=h. "jlCX) density, intensiveness, essence.

Targ.

fcOlbDniS! m. (-pa)
Targ/jer. XVHI, 23.

counsel, plan, plot. PI.

ptftom.

XX, 20 SOTOITI 'K -ps payja with a). Cmp. ir.


"lIFlfct,

as darkness itself (h. text

^^JOElX
'

f.

(^a) counting, being counted.


'-..-..

Targ.

Deriv.

t'ln^ ch.=h. 1S11BK. Targ. HS^nx, rrw'WiK Assyrian. lb.

Gen. II, 14; a.e. X, 11;


a. e.

Nab..' I, 12.'

)T$,

v.

w
Ill,

yHlnjS; m.pl. (=h.


ankles, footsteps.

d^lffiX; 11B=1TO, v. irniFtbiX) Tavg.Ps.XL, 3 some ed. (oth. iinab^).

fcCn&t, Y. M. Kat.
(SlDri^,

83 ,J hot. KTt)
f.

v. &TO3l*nx.

^inna,

v.

bnn.
(inn) beginning.
Sot. 41 b top; a.
fr.

^rjipfliTl^

NumTxXII, 21 a.fr. A^SPK, 13 fW), K*?n Targ. Gen. XXXII, 15. Targ. I Sam. IX, 3; a*
;

MFlX, T

fcODISt

(h.

pm)

sfce-oSs;

Targ.
('nx).

e*.

f.

'DFl&Wij'w

fix

thou art

it.

Y. Yeb.

XV,

15 a .

srownri^ or am 331x4*
'

t opn)

^a^.

T arg

&^ri,

v.

S.
v. STOSKniS;.

Ps.

XXXI,
spflfc?

2V.

n^b^jri!^, read Sl^WM*-,


m. (-jW)
etwrf,

hardened, fastened.

Targ. Job
"jDriiS

XLI,

16 (Ms. qvo, h. text pisi).


v.

m.

(b.
'

h.;

run

to AVe) harlot's hire.

Tem.

mm,
>

VI, 2 (29 a ) (as

next w.
(coir.

WTI8, W1PW
(iid5jvai,
liter, freq.
"l!"lN

*),

rDTlK

n*f wfi& K^Dsrus,


pr. n. pi.

v.

capital of Attica; inTalm. mentioned for wisdom and wit. Bekh. 8 b "OB til the elders (sages) of the Athenian school. Lam.
I, 1, s.

ace uc,) Athens, the

nJJOJDH
:

f.

(iffli)

oblivion, forgetfulness.

Targ.

Is.

XLIX|

15!

E. to

v.

Babbathi, freq. nbipix

a.

bJTiX.

Xrj^l^D^

f.

(lis)

inciting,

exciting the funeral

escort to weeping. Targ.

Job
s.

III, 7.

^ffiDiTI&t
VII, 24.

f.(-ni) smelting, casting. Targ. Job

XXX VII,
I

10 (some ed. t\). Targ. Y. Lev.

XX,

14.

Targ.

Kings
v.

rfiJPSnjS, Num. E. &$.


.

13, beg.. '3t '1 'X

read p&Snx,

absn^v.^w
WiOS,
Jer.

abffiprw,
f.

v.

M^ptjM.

.'..;'
Targ. Jud. VII, 18 Ar.,

m,' 25;

a.

JSDISDSriNl e/
f.

(SM) humiliation. Targ.

fcO^jTlit
ed.

f.

(bap) iffiwj.

Buxt.Y. oth. &&Bpa.


f.

8CT&0D2OSI
'X

0*3) bending. Midr.Prov.toXXII,6

rniDpHSS!
Ezek. Vli.'25.

(nap)

cutting

of,

destruction.

Targ.

ni ni can be bent.

&" 'D' b!rii< m.


l

(a&X^TTjc) athlete, prize-fighter. Gen.

XPfijSTlN, /sTPN!
objection.

f.

PI. plrtra. lb. s. 22 E. s. 77 'kS (Ar. Var. 'n diDiinx Ex. B. s. 21, end. T'lamd. Emor (quot. in Ar.)

(f)ph) seizing;
;

is

whence

refutation,

B. Bath. 129 a

Hag.

"1 'X objection raised

by ...

pt33 pB^nNfl 3'TlNl ftirm pspin

first

the trumpet

blown

(signal),

and then the


1

iriJJ,'
fighters enter

"0$, ^"[1?^
fr.
.

o.

,(=1Sh,

denom. of

(metaphor
conquest

S,

of the sounding of the Shofar on the

New Year,

corresp. to h. dipa,

dp)

place, town.

Targ. Gen.

of sin on the Day of Atonement, and carrying the palm on Succoth v. p^S).
;

XXII, 3; a. fr.Ber. 63 a Gen. E. s.39 (prov.) PKb '31 removal from house to house (costs) a shirt ;from

mm

^nQriJS m.
Gen. E.
his
s.

(lnar\)

strangeness; strange!

it

sounds not by

curious; sometimes used as a mere exclamation mark.


s. 4 '31 ' ffiOT and God made?! word that things were created? lb. s.

Is it
5.

town to town, a life. Ex. E. s. 45, end '31 ^ fiVSB finsi my (the Lord's) place is an accidental attribute to me, hut I am not accidental to my place; cmp. dipa.Ned. 49 a a.fr. '31 rfnret.'tt la the one follows the custom of
,

Pesik. E.

31;

a. fr.

:.^tar8$

(h.

h.=in d
II,

'

rtq) &

and the other that of his. B. Bath. 124 b pllnxb our place. PA pnm, K*"irK. Targ. Jud. XIX, 13; a.fr. Y.Ber. II, 4C pSd '!* }p from many places (passages, authorities); Pesik. B. s. 22 -Wn bWl (corr. ace.)
his place to

previous occasion. Y. Bets.

61 b bot.;

Denom.

snllfilS local custom.

PI. KniTnns.

a Gitt. 89 'X

; ;

xsaaa
customs of the places are divided. nnxa, in place of, instead; inconsequence of, because of, for (corIHJiS the

nwa
On

(tree; fern.): PL'^Vrm, TB*. Targ. O. Lev.

XXIII, 40.

Targ.
itJ|3

II Esth. Ill, 8 JOiSiins


!

our

own

citrons.V. S..

resp. to h. MtPi).

Targ. II Chr. VI, 10;

a.

fr. Targ. Job

VIII, 4; a. fr. V.
the spot, presently.

103. inx hs
Y. Ber.
f.

I,

3C

(contr. in!?!* q. v.) lb. II, 4b a. fr.


,

nriS m.

(an affected pronunciation of SttViH*;

v. KSMnPl; Pers. turundj)=!Aiiins.


'31

Kidd.70 a 'X nai!*n ^3 whoever says jEX/srwwj'a betrays a third (goodly) portion

&CTTJ2TTI1SI
Targ/zech. XII,

(ansn, Palp, of an)

&oas<, jpWde.

of haughtiness; either say Ethrog (hebr.) as the Babbis


do, or

7; a. e.
f.

Ethroga

(oh.) as the people do.


pi.

Cmp.

srC'lflJW,

atfynrei m jARBj-uirN
.,

(r *;
;

o%

crowd, rtof

Targ. Jer. XXV, 3 i 'Targ. Is. XVII, 1 2 a. fr PL ^ttknm, i^ttJW'TW.f. 'KniBmnst. Targ. Job XVIII, 11. Targ. Bzek. XXXIX, 16; a.'e.
'.

NJlliri^,

Ktmnrw,

v.

im.
trust.

^T]"Vli^m.(Yt^) reliance,
(ed. Vien. Kiirfins).

Targ.Is.XXX,2;3

Jliri^ m. (Sin=5111J q. v.) [the shining,] Ethrog, a kind of orange or citron used with the festive wreath on the Feast of Booths (=nirt ys ilB Lev. XXIII, 40; v.
Targ.).

&^^IX==&^m,.v.
riDi-ina,
v.

snx.

&^.

Succ. Ill, 5; a. fr. Gen. K. s. 15. Lev. B. s. 30, "pjiin*. Maasr. I, 4. Succ. IV, 9 "irffiinn&a with their ethrogim (which they had brought into the Temple); a. e.

end.PL

S^Dlb^JnD^

f.

(Wi)

slacking, faintness. Targ. Jer.

XL VII,

'

3.

^ji"lP^, SjUl"!^

ch. same. Targ. II Esth. VII, 10

SXPriN,

v.

txnem.

lies

Its sound and v (1), whence its interchange with and IpSrt; 83 (X3X) and Nil. a also interchanges with a, as XrTObia a. ittTO^a;' cmp. b. h.

Beth, the second letter of the Alphabet.


(S)

betwen p

either, e. g. np&rl

from this date and further, opp. SlSa^ retrospectively, or xnp^sa in the past. Pes. 7 b Saffla tb it refers to an act to be performed. Snh. 27 a '31 fiVi p^a he becomes disqualified as a witness from now and in future (previous
testimonies not being effected). Y. Ter.
I,

a'ba a. ab&.
21 often rejected as

40 b hot.

a. fr.

V.
a
last radical letter, e. g.

stia.

1h=31P,
31X21, v. aa,

i&3=a&5.

as a numeral letter, two; v.


(b. h.) in,

'K.

IXJJSX21,

JXJ21 m. (513

dial, for p13,

cmp. Spa)

valley,

"21 1 prefix

within, on &c.

WO 13

day; Dlpa Ifll&O in that very place;

S"pai

on that ftiJ^a from it

and in
i"P31

it,

i.
.
.

e.
.

out of the very thing.


carriers,

B. Mets. 101 b

plain; (=h. fWpa) a group of fields belonging to several owners, rural community. B. Bath. 29 a one single field '83 rrtiaa (Ms. H. a. 0. nViaa) in the whole plain. B.
Mets. 22 b
'31

iYOTa

X15K she hired

paying them from


a. fr.

SSnxa

'a

the very wine which the

man had
II,

plain to be the property of minors;


Pes. 8 b those students '33

we need not presume an entire a. e. PL "fyXZ, "V3.

placed in her store;

room.

lia=liha. T. Ber.

4 C hot.
Vf*V\

^ITl
to
for

that are lodged in the


for their studies).

rural districts (and

come

town

B.
;

"21 II (contr. of 13) son

of.

"a

son of R. Hiya.

Kam.ll3 b (v.Kabb.D.S.a.l.

diff. vers.).

B.Mets.73 a

Cmp/iana.
IX21I m. (=?!*) *1) father. Targ. 0. Num. in, 24; 30 S<a tva an (and through the entire chapter ed. Berl.
oth. ed.

fctrfUiG, Succ.

52, v. fiijwisa.

838). 2)

pr. n.

m. Ba=Abba. Y. Ber.
a. v. fr.

I, 2

top

fUSD, ^3*0,
"'MKS.

v.

(interchanging with X3X);

in Y., v. K3KII.

W
1)

*&CJRS2l m. (v.JWSG)
5^2211 m.=sria, house. Targ. Is.V,8
B.
a.

cavity in the field, pool.

PL

Kam.

61 b top, Ms.
4)

M.

iJSKS q.

v. 2) (cmp.
v.

S^pai,

Spa Josh. IX,


Ber. 58
a

broken or burst water-vessel.

PL
!X2lIII m.
a.

as above.
1SS3,

tifi* ''SIKa

Ms. M. (read X*fy

(part, of Kia)

coming, future.
'Vi

xafi

sVw

S-I; ed.
'3

read
'3, v.

(abbr. aiY'lS) the world to come, futurity.

fr. !*a?ft (Bab.), vsb

(Y.) in future.

Sim. X, 1 yxsa (pia)

Cji&ni)5
(i.

OT

iSSSJ; Ms. P. iJM 'Siffil JiJSKS, read: iJSW) whither do the broken vessels

go?

e.

what has the

blind

man

to do here?).

psa
")"P^>

ISO
Badan, a Samaritan
Tosef. Kel. B. Mets.
Ill, 7; Bets.

1^2)
its

1"3 t pr. n. pi.

troubled.

Targ. Deut.

place noted for

pomegranats.

Targ.

I.

VI, 10 'X3; Kel. XVII, 5 ]X13. Oil.

3 b.

"rVs Xiflixa

Sam. I, 8; a. thou art discontented.

XV, 9; 10 (some ed. BX3i e. Lam. B., introd., end

Af.).
"ffiSi

T\\82, Targ. Prov. XXIV,

12

read ipsa,

v.

Xp3.

Af. UJX3X, ttJiX3x to make bad; to do evil; to harm one (with b or 3 of the person). Targ. I Sam. XII,. 25.

Targ.

Is.

&HDX3) [sour,] an inferior kind of grapes, unripe grapes. Y. Maasr. I, 48 d '1X3 IXlpiffla (corr. ace.) when they are called b'ushah; v. UJxa 4). PI. pBH&a. Maasr. I, 2 Y. ed., v. "|11B31X.
f.

(lUJWS

XIV, 20;
a. fr.

a.

fr. Targ. Gen. XIX,

9.

lb. Y.

(b. h.

XVI, 12;

fctlEPfctjl c. (preced.) sick,


'31

a patient. Ber.

22 ab Pilrt '3
1.

KS!=ip3 Ar. (vers. quot. in marg. note to Ber.


'3
f.)

c.

PiTPi

(ed.

X131S

PiTPi

Xfflixa, v.

riliSS

f.

(na3; cmp. Lat. noctua) I) night-bird, owl

there was a patient in the anteroom of &c.


'a

Babb. D. S.- a. 1.) Sabb.30 a


ttjia.
'.

(for nattSl-l-

Lev. XI,

18).

Hull.

63 a Pfl&lSaffl

'X3 (Ar.

nxi3) the bavath among the birds. 2) groper in the dark, mole or salamander (for nafflsn Lev. XI, 30). lb. '3 DixianU} the bavath among the reptiles. [Targ. 0. for
1):

iapa for the sake of a

patient.

Cmp.

TWW2,

v.

rndwa.

n^xa
n^S
(of grass);

t, t.

wha.

XPrta; for 2):

XWlttJX q. v.; v. also

X'TOalsb. Var;
xriia,'

in Targ.'o. to Lev. xi,, 18


Berl. Targ. 0. II, p. 34.]

xnaa, xnia,

xaia,

v.

part, of

ma.

TiltO,

W
v.

.fcC^S,
v.

wan.

p^ttO,

next w.
pi. (Pers.

tains &c.;' cmp. Job.

SOS m. ch. (=h. iia, cmp. V131) growth whence prairie, pasture ground (in mounXL, 20 expl.in Lev. B. s 22). Hull.
goats. V. xbaiWi.
v.

80 a '31

US wild

"]"l^t?!<S m.

bazyaran,

PI.,

B. Hai Gaon) the falconers'


1) 2)

falconers. Sabb. 94 a "31 (X01&) Ar. (some ed. 1 for 1; ed.

awjibaa,

K#a.

jWl ^3, Ms. )i-m ia,


NEl!tf3,
r

TlXHt

13, corr. ace.)

"W2 m. (part, of "bl,


chasing lb. 17 a
off.

horse (used for carrying falcons, hawks &c. on his back).

m.^a-zoz) prickly roach, a forbidden ed. fish.-Pl. ^OXa/iDa. Ab. Zar. 39 a '83 PliVi"ip (Ar. iaa) that he (the Gentile) called the brine bate.

Nt3S

contr. of bp)3, cmp.b.h. Pflpfca) hurrying: Nidd. 26 b iplXT'3 he came in a hurry. 13TH '3 (Tosaf. i)sa) chased the flies

mm

[Var. i*>X3, v. 1^3.]

"Oita
Taan. 18 a

"TQto,

^talS pr.n.m. jSa. Gitt.ll a as an un- Jewish


b
;

pr.n.m.5aK(06(i>.Y)4,BQcXri,7^ews). Ber.25 b ; Sabb. 17 b ; Ab. Zar. 36 b Cmp. OiVn.


.

name, v/prta.' Ib.Zar.76 b Kidd. 70 name of a freedman.

(iaa) B. bar Tobi,

*n

QSG, "'DSD

(Mus.

a.

Maar.),

Cant. B. to III,

4,

read: ima&lpp Pixuba Wife

iropi/r] iraXaiqt

xaxoa^r)|j.s,

"TT2&0, Yalk.

Ps. 662 '3

X^p

Pfi,

read fbiasipN.

thou ungainly old harlot, '31 thinkest thou of thyself? Cmp.

PiN

lrta

(not ina)

what

iJ'I'iB.

^^S,
nomin.

I^Sl m.
cmp.
s.

(SatNoi;;

(pdi'ov-paic, a Coptic word; deMace. XIII, 51) palm-leaf palm,

1"HI23&G, read

"("iBansta

m. (farctum)
v. Na153.

the stuffing of

branch. Lev. B.
p3iX3 pAtvov);
115X
[!]);

a 30; Pesik. Ul'kah. p. 180 "p5X3 (read

sausage. Y.Sabb.VII,10 a 'bot. '3 Spffla 13

when he

puts

Tanh. Emorl8 'pSX


v.

(corr.

ace;

ed.

Bub. 27
X31;
'

the stuffing in (on the Sabbath)

Talk. Lev. 651.Midr.

Till,

to Ps.

XVII

Yalk. Ps. 670 yva'n (corr. ace);

^Miax.
lmah. Y. Zuck. (oth. ed.

%
.

v. i?a.

nQ"
xaix)
;

b Orl. end,*63

ItfD&G,
(=naix
;

v.

nn.

13) pr. n. pi. JB'imaA or


II,

Tosef. Kil.

16 Sialx ed.

^StfS

part, of KSa.

v.

next w.
(=rtiiK 13) pr. n. pi.

JlD"

B'Inah

a.

B'Imah

(v.

."Ifcfi ( yxa, v. Denom. 1X3; cmp.


(b.h.) to

Xia) 1) to break forth,


Spa.

come

2) to be open, clear.
I, 5), to

Pi. 1X3
to

to light.

gentile conclaves in Northern Palestine. Y. b Orl. end, 63 . Tosef. Kil. II, 16 fi3S ha (Var. tva); cmp.
preced.),

two

proclaim (cmp. Deut.


IPiSlBa

explain;

make

clear (to one's self), to understand clearly.


Ill,

Y. M. Kat.

rYOS ni3, n5S PP3 Josh.

XV,

59;

XIX,

38.

"l^v.^a.
tnt&,

^xa,

ttfsa.ch.

(h.

**$ d
Y. Ber.
sick.

a, & bad,

displeasing. Tar'g.Gen.

XXI,

a 11; a. fr. Y.Sabb.VIII, ll

bot. '31 ""* 25X31 it displeased

B
grow

Ill, 6

1X3b to explain (argue on) what he has learned. Koh. B.'to VI, 9 better is he "ttGaSMhtt) '31 IPiSUJa who dwells on his studies to make them clear to himself, than he who learns to recite fluently. Part, pass. lX3a proven, clear. Yed. Ill, 1 laiPi 'a (Talm. ed. 'IPl P\S< 'a) from this fact it is proven.

83 b top

bot.;

VII,ll c top;a,fr. 2) to he
3) (with xab,

ill,

Ned.40 a top.
angry,

1$3
Plixaa

ch.,

Wy

or XUS3) to be displeased,

"jiaaPl

Pa. 1X3 same. Y. M. Kat. Ill, 83 b top. know not how to make clear (argue).

X^>

1!S3, "PN.3 f. (b. h., preced.) we//, spnny. Gen. E. 93;" a. fr. Erub. X, 14 (104 ab ), v. Igrt. Taan. 9 a '3 tnia niata the well in the desertwas given to the Israelites for Miriam's sake; a. fr.Transf. origin. Y. Sot. a II, 18 (play on "(WO, Koh. XII, 1) remember "31 r^xa thy well (whence thou earnest), thy pit (grave), thy Creator; Lev. B. s. 18, beg. PI. niixa. Y. Erub. II, beg. 20 a
s.

&D3 1,
1^33 II

v. a'a i a.

ta^aa.

m. 1) Baba (ben Buta), a disciple of Shammai, blinded by Herod. B.Bath. 3 b Kerith. VI, 3. (Cmp. Jos. Ant. XV, 7, 10.) 2) B. father of E. Ju'dah. Eduy. VI, 1 a. fr.
pr. n.
. ;

Spn
'

|TI33
Ex. U.
s.

'n, v. ipsi.

v. Tian.
I,

f.

(b. h.),

only in
'$ 'a

ps

rtaa the pupil of the eye.


ed.

30

W^SSl

(some

n3; corr. ace.) the

&t"1^3

ch. same. Targ. Cant.

1; v.

Wm

Lord's &c. V.

amaai.
f.

a.

a. deriv.; cmp. fcUKa KSpa) sparkling, effervescent; white-shining. Ab. Zar.

3"l!tf3 m. (dial, for Hp'ia, 'v. p"0

133
XXV,
,!"IX
v.

133)
e.

hatred (only in Targ. Y.,=!ffiM; T

rejected through false analogy, v. K33^). Targ. Y. Gen.

"

30 a

'3 lah ptna Ar..(ed. '3 in) by 'sweet wine' we understand effervescent wine (liquid) (mulsum vinum or mulsa aqua, v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Vinum). -Snh. 98 a "3. aWto-quot.

11; a.
!

I33
142
;

(in Babli), Njaia, fi^Qia (in Y.)

f.

(onomatop.,
Del. Assyr.

in

Eashi to Ab. Zar.

Fl/to Levy Chald.


1,

Diet.

I,

419

a. Fried.

1.

c, Ar.

s.

v.

Kp'na (ed. Np'IS) a

white-shining horse.

[Deriv.

fr.

Pers.

barah

is

refuted
v. also

by Xp13 being used as an equivalent of our w.; Fl. to Levy Talm. Diet. I, 284 a .]

however, SXtraa) reflected image in metal, water ka.; image, shadow. Ned. 9 b .^4) 'aaa V&anKn
Stud.
v.,

"H&$3
Pesik.

pr. n. pi. B'erai, 1) ident.

with

^a in Galilee.
Yalk.
a. l.>

B'. s.

28; Midr. Till, to Ps.

CXXXVII;

2)

'3 ia in

Babylon,
h.;

v.

wa.
v.

(Ar. with two 3, corr. ace.) and I was looking at iny image (in the water); Tosef. Naz. IV, 7 (Var. svaia); Y.Ned. I, 36 bot. TTVfQ; Num.B.s.10 Siaia. Yeb.l22 a '31 '3 a shadow of a shadow. Ab. Zar. 47 a TH6 Xp db he worships the image (in the water). Gen. B. s. 4 '3
cl

nbYlJ magnified image.

Treat. Sof'rim. 111,8 1>U5 'a the

W3
(cmp.
Ex. E.

(b.

yta,

xia) to be disordered,

bad

outlines of an effaced letter.

yn).

make smell badly. e. 2) (with d*na% or sub. V^Oi) to use Koh. B. to X, 1. 3) (neut. v.) to deteriorate, ferment, decay. Ter. X, 2 "Wo fnB S"$H plhla Ms. M. (ed. Vi corr. ace.) though the barley has begun to ferment &c. Cant. E. to I, 2 b ditfjtxaa D^an liquids grow stale. Pesik.B'shall.p.81 b '3a J1 ill-smelling
Hif. ajixan- 1) to cause decay, to
s. 26';

N" 133
,:

f.

(v.

preced.) prop, mirror, hence (from


little

its

shape) a musical instrument, a


(used at orgies, y. Sm. Ant. b I, 64 bot.
s.

a.

insulting language.

v.

drum, tympanum Tympanum). Y. Taan.

Wa

^33,v.^a.
tf ST33I Nfr33_ f. (cmp. aa a. rvs>)=n. naa, [the innermost,] with XS" ?, pupil of the eye. Targ. T T 0. Deut. XXXII, 10 '$ 1-133 (pmr.) the pupils of their
1

0^33)

fish. 4)

(v. rnzjwa) [to begin to ferment, to boil,] to be in the early stage of ripening, to be b'ushah. Maasr. I, 2 grapes are subject to the law of tithes 'afiffla from the

(the Israelites') eyes; [Targ.V.

myvn

X33 Ar.

(ed. ija)

IV,

time they would be called b'ushah, cmp. Y.ib.48 d 8. Tosef. Maasr. I, 1.

Shebi.

the innermost or the gates of His thought, v.aai]. Targ.

Prov.
-])i$

VH,

XH33

(Ms. Mrwaa).

Targ. Koh. XII, 2 "na


Gitt. 69 a

TO3,v.^na,
33, 3N3,
b. h. iisa a.

(some

ed. 153, 13S, corr. ace).

Xmaa.

&03l m. (reduplic. of 5*3, v. Xi3;


snowi
a.

*^n'133ll
cmp.

or

^313 f.(v.a^a
Vs Ar.
1

a.

preced.) gutter,

outlet. "Hull! 85 b SOa*l 'a

(ed. "13)

over the outlet

xiaa) entrance, door, gate. Targ.Esth. V,14.


v.

Sabb.' 32
58 b ; a.
clause.
fr.

(wherein the flax

is

a
,

SSWal.

lb. 156 b 'as


a.

put); v. X3" ?;.

"np called
Ber.

at thp door (begging).

Erub. ll b ;

fr. PI. 133.

pri'lSS m.
Y.

pi. (fr.

xaa or

fr. t\*p)

gate (or lodging)

Men. 34 a i3!*a. Trnsf.

(of writings) 'section,

money, contribution for the support of traveling poor.

XWi'3the clause ofthefirstproposition.

Sabb.3 a

Dem.

Ill, beg.

23 b

top

a. fr. Hence ap. '3 (abbr. p"3), Ni2a '3. (a"3), KIHX'3 (3"3) BabaKamma, Baba Metsia, Baba Bathra (first, middle, last section), names of three Talmudic
;

treatises of the order of N'zikin (civillaw)

v. pti.

[Tosefta

Kelim is likewise divided into three Babas with the same names.]. PI. as above. B. Hash. 33 b '3 i^fi ! MSipPl the
1

tune T'kiah in

all

the three sections.

33 II,
Biver)
Zar. 39 a
2
'3

tXltXi 33 pr. n. Bab Nahara (Gate of the name of a tributary ora canal of the Euphrates. Ab.
/

>33 (b. h.) pr. n. Babel, the city of Babylon; Babylonia, a country of varying limits, chiefly comprising Mesopotamia, a portion of Great Armenia and some neighbouring countries east of the Tigris (v. Neub. Geogr. p. 320). [Owing to the continued political disturbances in Palestine. Babylonia gradually became the centre of Jewish scholarship; hence both the frequent comparisons and jealousies between the East and the West (Babyh
a. Palest.);

cmp. y^,
I,
:

'iTfiin, '^a^n.

Kidd.69 b

71 b . Sot.

ai-(Ms.M. KIWI);- Succ. 18 a (Ms. M.


sq.).

XlrtWI,

49 b

Y. Snh.

19 a'; Y.'Ned. VI,'40 a hot. 'aVfcttth


Is. II, 3).

'3a^a

SO

blSl\ cmp. Yeb. 16 b

(sarcastic imitation of

Snh, 24 a '3

V>!15

iYfia'sn

Babylonian method (Talmud). '3 ^15 those coming from Bab. to visit the Temple, pilgrims. Ned. V,4 '3 '$> bitt 131 that in which pilgrims from Bab. (i. e. Jews living abroad) have a share, as the Temple Mount &c. [Mace. 24 a a. e. '3 bffl man, read ""ail as Ms. M. omp.
;

are of leather.

lb.

the principal element piSa '3 must

be a web
N'zikin

(in

order to require Tsitsith).


;

Mekh. Mishp.,

3, v.

preced. Sabb. 26 b

a.

fv.Pl. CH153, constr.

W]

^bna, &obn|, fco^na m. C h.=h. tea, ^Babylonian. Targ. Josh. VII, 21 '(some ed. ^33). Sabb. 105 b '3 0, thou Babylonian! B. Mete. 85 a xia5 '3 (Ms. M. ^331 miiabn) the method he had learned in Babylonia; cmp. preced.Y. Sabb.YI, 8 a bot.; a. ir.Pl. 1^33. Targ. Ps. CXXXVII, 3. Hull. 45 a '3 .'pan our Baby 1. colleagues. Keth.75 a a.fr. ^XfflBa '3 foolish Babylonians. Fem. Nfrtaa. Targ. 1. c. v. .8. PL Kn^33, KH^aa. Targ. IIEs'th. I, 10. Sabb. 81 a
, .

n*ta,

nsa. Gen. B. s. 20 .IST'st '3 Adam's garments, v. Sitf II, 3. Yoina 60 b 'flh '3 the Highpriest's white garments (for the Day of Atone, Lev. XVI, 4), contrad. to 3ilt '3 goldembroidered &c. lb. 68 b ; a. fr.

M33,
Jl$2,

v.

smii,
s.

Gen. B.

98 "pi
v.

Migdal Ton, near Sidon;

'3, read )^ bwa pr. Neub. Geogr. p, 295.

n. pi.

Bagdath (prob. Eski Bagdad, Neub. Geogr. "p. 360), birth place of R. Hanna. [Kidd. 71 b v. WISH.] Hence:
pr. n. pi.
,

rR.Q

"P^OS,
(a legend
'3

pr. n.

(BajMwv) Babylon.

Cant. B. to

I,

'lain

about the origin of Borne) and they Rome-Babylon.


(preced. ws.) Babylonian. Pes.66 a

called it

n&$rfl3Sl m. of Bagdath. Yeb. Ms. M. (ed.' Nnl5xa, corr. ace).

67 a

a.

e. Suoo. 52 b

1^2132,
^Dil m.
.

pKUD,

read

TTa^ia

or

JU^aia m.

pi.

11

V>"n

HOlel the Babylonian ;a.fr. PZ.tn^33, T^33. Yoma66 b ; Men. 100 a Cant. E. to VIII, 9; Lam. B. to I, 13 'pV&Bb
'al 'a 'pfrtba

VII, 10 a bot. '3 3>BpO 13.

(farcimen, ina) stuffings of sausage, sausages. Y. Sabb. when cutting the sausages

students' seats in Palestine occupied

by Babyl-

through (dividing them off), v. "plBi&O. Y. Bets. IV, .62 c bot. the sausage-maker is foibidden to work on a Holy

onians

[for Tl3la
v.

Lam. B..1.

c.prob. to be read pfiola].

Day

'3

SBpa

dlttja

because he cuts the sausage-bags

WfySl,

apart; v. NIlpiO.

nrias.

"jlp^b^D, read Tip^aa m. (Babylonicum) Babylonian tapestry. Talk. Josh. 18 'a NIMBUS; (Gen.B.s. 85
&rt>33).

TTVXZL
Y. Pe*ah
I,

1.

(153) faithlessness, rebellion. PL

16 b top (play

'31 r\153VB flllija

to

all sinful acts

ni^sa. on bigdothekha, Ps. XLV, 9) thou hast eommitted,

shall (after repentance) be like


v.

myrrh &c; Num. R.

s.

10,

Sffbai,

rigas.

beg.; Cant. B. to V, 16.

fOa, v.^331.

quot. in Tosef!

*~P;fi, "l|3 m. (153) rough. Targ. Y. Gen. XXVII, 11 Yom Tob to Keth. Ill, 8, a. e. (ed. psd).
v.

X2., ,"D
a.fr.

33

"JZl

pr.n.m.

Ben Bag Bag. B.Kam.27 b

&&,
;

^
)

Kidd. 10 b
v.

Joli.

son of B. B.
of

*l"|TE3^3
Nlia^
vowel. be faith'31 'a

Ms.-Oxf. niBStha, Sabb.l03 b a corrupt,


,

WH,
less.

WKa.
v. infra) to act violently, to rebel,

trtsia (or S^XSia) (vocalis litera) open sound,

itirWi fro since


s

it

has merely t

132 (b.h.;

of a vowel letter, o

guilty for writing

two AJephs on
fcttmsiB

Snh. 37 a (allud. to Gen'. XXVII, 27) s6k 11153 h"K Viaia do not read b'gadav (his garments), but bog^dav (his faithless ones). Y. Peah I, 16 b top; Num. R. s. 10,
beg.; Cant.R. toT,16, v.
'31 Jl3 'affl

s opinion ib. iia naiipna). [Differ, in commentaries.]

rokba"

Irixa (b'bigdo bah,' Ex.

inl^S. Mekh. Mishp., N'zikin 3 XXI, 8) since he &c,


11.13 IffTBlB

")32l (j/'aa, v. X5K3; cmp. rvnin)


face, voice &c.)

treated her contemptuously (opp. to the interpretation of


1123 as his garment, SVbs

he spread

his bed-

whence;
Keth. HI,

to

cloth over her).

[From Targ. renderings

Agadic interpretations it

from appears that the primitive meanas well as


;

[to be rough (of surto be wrinkled (of a female's nipples), ;] become of age (at twelve years and a half). HiJian a girl of beginning maturity (v.. Tosef.
.

Yom

Tob.

a. L).

Nidd. V,

flisaffl

yfo as soon as she

is

ing of 153 (1/33) is, to tear; also to despise, corresp. to the meanings of /l3; v. Targ. Job VI, 5 Is. XXXIII, 1
'

Prov. XXI, 18; Snh.


cit. s. v. 113;

Ezek.
in

R.to 1,10, Mekh.L c; cmp. also K'thib 53 for K'ri T3 XXV, 7. 153 seems to be a piece, web, corresp. meaning and use to cpapo<;.]
,

94 a oit.s. v. X11T3; Esth.

v. bas. Pes. 113 a (prov.) '31 '3 -|!">3 has thy daughter become of age? Set thy slave free and give him to her (as husband) a. fr.Tosef Keth. Ill, 8 Ija^Fi (Nif.)

mature,

Y.

ib. 27 bot. 1153ft

"133

ch. same. V) to be of age.

Targ. Y. Num. XXX, 11,

"IQ m.
'31 '3 SiB if

(b. h.;

preced.) web, garment. Men. 40 b UTi


is

(the garment) itself

a web, but

its

borders

sq. ijto be rough, harsh,husky. B.Bath. 167 b &6p Sib 153 her voice has become rough (from old age). Denom.lisa. Af. 153$ to produce a rough surface, to heat and

T&
bruise by friction. Nidd. 66 a rh 1S3a 11HS3S hlSlSUJ Ar.
(Var. 'Mo .'aS6t, ed. 'Mm 'IBS) will not a tube bruise her? Keth. 65 a nb 153a (the ropes of the bedstead) hurt her.
'3
11

)vrte.

sbl (usu. with lias)

they
there

make such a
is

and not only in this case did rule. Meg. I, 5 '3 .... sbs ... p3 pS no difference between Festivals and the Sabbath
except only as to the preparation
;

(as to forbidden labors)

~|JS m.
Y. Kidd.
I,

(preced. ws.) age of majority (of females).

59

of the necessaries of

life

a. fr.

'>

'an niai the period of majority. Y. B.


d
.

lab31 but

only, provided.

Bath. IX, beg. 16 Kidd. majority of a barren (or wombless) woman (who has no signs of maturity and becomes of age at twenty years). Keth. 38 b
'

4 a rttnbiiSI '3

Zeb. V, 8;

a. fr.

"DlV
'31

m.

p13

blfi

113) chosen, fine linen. Zeb. 18 b '3 inni) wherever the Law speaks of garments
(b. h.;

13p3

can the legal consequences of becoming of [Other form: IJia. Y. Keth. V, 29 d Sllia msb after her becoming of age.] v. Misa.
'a
ttJi

of bad,
Ib.

it

means that they must be


Sin SOtVO
'3

of byssus,

new

&c.

age enter after the woman's death?

how do we know

ism

that bad (as

material for garments) means linen (and no other fine


stuff)?

Answ. Something which grows 133 13


.

in single

"liQ f. (preced.) a woman of age. Tosef. Keth. V, 1 nsiaro 'an (read to, Var. ed. Zuck. wana niaian) she who is of age when asked (by her betrothed) to be
married; Y.
'31

stalks (v. preced. a. next w.); Yoma 71 b Ib. 35 a bad is used four times, intimating '33 in3la the choicest of &c
(for
diff.

vers. v.
30].

Eabb. D.

S.

a.

1.

note);

[cmp. Targ-

ib.

29 d SlStt 'an (corr. ace).

Jer.

lb. '3b

pSMi

XL VIII,

a girl of age is allowed twelve months for preparation

for her wedding.

Ch.

"G V

m. (113) single
;

stalk,
v.

twig;

also (b. h.) pole,

v. 1iJ3.

bar. Zeb.;i8 b

Yoma 71i>

preced. Keth. 17 a

&in

bffi

'3

TTUij
(x6[Air)4

Lev.R.s.28, end,

'3 &1aip,

read

'jiaa.ilS

biaip

7iptouax(ov)=cowes privatarum, v. "pan.

SrPinJS

f.

(v.

153) womanhood, (after twelve years

and

ins 'ai and (on) one twig. B. Mets. 24 a anything on which something is suspended nib lip '3 is called bad. PL b"wa. Y. Yoma V, 42 b bot., a. e. 'an pa between the bars projecting from the Ark (i.e. their corresponding place in the Second
myrtle twig.
Temple).
B. Mets.
1.

Succ. 44 b even one leaf

c.

'si

111123, maidenhood (between twelve and twelve and a half) and nilbi childhood (from three to

paho

19a poles of peddlars

a half), opp. to

twelve years). Y. Yeb. I,3 a top

'31

'an ttmrb

pa p

Ib. 113 isa what does baddi mean? &c. Answ. Twigs.And why do they call them badde? Answ.,

for needles

between the period of maidenhood and that of womanhood there is no more than a six months' interval;
Keth. 39 a
;

v. supra.

V. SilisiS. Targ. Joel


II,

Mil ch.=h. 13 II.PL SWjSi


(ed. SJlia).

24 Ar.

a. fr.

Snh. 95 a '3 13

in

under the wine press

"^S, "^il
1)

prefix (comp. of

a.

1=h.

"ttja,

blZS)

(Var. SHt> ia).

what refers
v.

concerning that (those) of; at the time of; treating of Sabb. 112 a isntiia in the case of those to.

MS II m.-h.
beg. 14 a.

13 IV,

fine linen woof.

Y. Sabb. XIII,

(sandals) of the travelling

merchants (Arabs).

Yoma

78 b

SSin. Hull.' 20 a lins sbia "Winl our Mishnah treats

of a case

when he did not turn. Gitt. 49 a '31 pfVa we go in our assessment by (the property) of the injured; Targ. Y. Gen. XLIII, 5 nibia a. v. fr.2) if, when. unless. Targ.O.Deut. IX,4 13FI113; a. e.
I=1?S. Targ. Y. II, Num. XXI, 29 |Wffl==w). ithpe. liars, v. las.
"13 II m. (11a)
VIII, 6 133
olive press

M2,

&TB,

v. 113.

*"&

(IMS, fcO^pl m. ch.=h. iXia. mn Sliia (corr. ace; Yalk. Zech. 578
rflMa,
v.

Hull. 63 a

smn
man

nsi3) that

TirYiai (Var.

nuia.
Snh. 89 b
94 131D tto

(cmp. ma),

tank.

Shebi.

tank

pS you must not press olives in the Sabbath year). Tan ni3 the building containing the tank and all implements for pressing olives. Sabb. a I, 9 'an '3 nilp the beam of the press; a. fr. Bets.l9 ; Tosef. ib. II, 7, v. 3.S.PI. biia, pia. B. Bath. IV, 7 Toh.IX, 7 'a "W IS ins la a quantity of olives 'an
(in the

""M^S m.
liar

(1131) 1) liar, misrepresenting.


IffiSIS "[3

(prov.) '31 '3 b<B

such

is

the punishment of the

&c; Ab.
'3
bllJ;

d'K. Nath. ch.

XXX;

Gen. K.

s.

nin

v. 3i.
(v.

Kidd. 49 a he

who
is

translates a Bible

verse literally
'3

nils), '3

m im

a liar (misrepresents. 5,

rm

ing the sense). 2) invention, fiction. Deut. E.


blB

a. fr.

for one tank or for two;

a. fr.

D1131
;

*Q III m.
Ex.

report)
(b. h.;

ib. 'a

fictitious words (mitigating the original 1131.PI. QiSia, pSia. Y. Gitt. IV, 46 a bot.

113)

1) single, separate.

Ber. 63 b

'3 fciiaih lSsaH things turned out to be false. B. Bath. 74 a ;

(play "on baddim, Jer. L, 36) 'a '3 paiBlUB who study a separately (without interchange of ideas). Kerith 5 expl.

XXX,

34 'aa 'a. 2) with pref.

b,

13b
:

(b. h.) alone,

Snh. 110 ab Moses and his laws are true "3 pi and they (euphem. for we) are liars. Tosef. Keth. II, 1 15S O (ed. Zuck. p113a) we have been telling a falsehood.

only.

Sat. 8 a

alone (each separately);

STOb nnis Aer (Num. V, 19) indicates her a. fr.13^3 (adv.) only. Ber. 1,

pna,

v.

vj3

"3

(b.

h.;

1/13; cmp.

13,

to

enter

into,

split,

bdellium
plain

let its

separate; v. bia, pia, Iia &c.) 1) to scatter.

Y.

Yoma

it (correct, ace.

neighbor (next word to Yalk. Gen. 21).

BCIHfiCl "pit)

ex-

V, 42 c top iblia fillia he scatters

it

(the frank-incense)
to

to be lonely. Part. Ilia lonely. Pesik. E. s. 29 (30), expl. (Lam. I, 1)= Ilia lonely, forsaken. Part. pass. Ilia exiled. Lam. B. to I,' 1 dillia dilaa Ar. (read ilia) garments of the

with his foot (shoves it apart). 2) choose, invent. Denom. la II, diia. 3)

^115113

ch. same. Targ. Gen.

H,

dig out, create,

12; a.

e.

tn

^5113,

read ibplia.

^113
'iia.

m. (pia) searching, penetrating. PI. XJplia

Targ. Y.

Num. V,

19;

a. e.

exiled (Clbll "to, Jer.

XL VI,

19); [ed.

113

1113, a.

plia,

Hithpol. Iliann <o 6e


'31

eaa'ferf,

homeless.

Lam. B.

pi 13 m. (pia) one requiring examination, i. whose father is unknown, usually ipwittj. Kidd.
Saul called the sh'thuki 'a b'duki. bot.; Bab. ib. 74 a
.

e.

one
65 d

IV,' 2

in-

Abba

trod. (E. Alexandri 1) (ref. to Ps. CII, 8)

as the bird

Y.

ib. II,

lliana

is

driven (separated from the rest) from roof

to roof.

1113, &H113,
ing.

'

m. (113)

1) dispersion, scattera. e.

~~3

Targ.

Is.

VIII, 22 (ed. Vien. Ilia),

2)

one

m.

(b. h.

preced.) loneliness, (adv.) in a lonely


i-PST*

exiled.

Targ. II Sam. XIV, 13 sq.


v.

state? in exile.

Snh. 104a dafflia 'a

the exile shall


ilia garments
lb. 'a ilia

be their dwelling.
(outfit)

Lam. B.

to

I,

1 'a

friTTO, "pnb-mn,
1^11113
a. fr.
f.

of exile,
as'.

v.

preced. PI. dilia, T112.

^
B. Bath. 145 a account (or opinion) is
, ;

(plur. abstr.

0*Tt &c).
olive-treader,

(1131)
.

fiction,

mistake.
.'s

tfifi 'a,.

11

NCI

E.

~^3

m. (denom. of lall)

workingman

a mistake. [Ar. reads KHIia

q. v.]

Gitt. 62 a . PI. 'plia. Toh. X, 1 sq. Sabb. 19 b '31 '3 bffl -,ai!) the oil (remnants in corners) belonging to the pressers, and the mats which they use.

in the olive press.

B.Kam.ll9
D.
'31

a '31

"pa ywp-b 'am (read

IClirVrasa, v.

Eabb.
10 'an

S.

1.

note 40) you

may buy from


who

the

oil pressers'
I,

(Bashi:

oil

producers') wives &c. Tosef. Maasr.


oil pressers

'ppibla(n) the

take their lighting

oil (alternately)

from one press and another.


c,

rriTn,
j"

v.

T ia.
'|ilia).

FT13 (denom. of |/Cl1, v. BB; cmp. Kits) Targ. Y. Ex. XVIII, 9 a. fr. Ber. 30 b uaia '3 was very cheerful. M. Kat. 17 a "WT51 KCpia I feel happy. Sabb. 77 b .*Hull. 32 a !H3 wmia fitl xi '31 I could not make light of my uncle so as to ask him (Ar. ed. pr. Mpiia). Pa. flia to cheer up, make laugh. Taan 22 a v. xnila. Ned. 51 a have I not cautioned thee 'jdian kVi not to make us laugh? Ib. 50 b bot. ',nnan (En Yaak. "jinan).
1113,
to be cHeerful.
a. fr.

jil3 m.pl. (preced. ws.) stocks of prisoners. Tosef.

"HD, IS13, !113


whence
1)

(b. h.,

/13,

v.

Iia) to dig out,

Kel. B.' Mets. X, end (ed. Zuck. -pill, v.

(cmp. X13) to take out (a piece of dough) and

ma, v. -nan.
YD,
v.

Men.V, 1; Sifra Emor Par. 10, ch. XIII '31 Cilia 11KBCI he gets the leaven required for the loaves out of themselves (taking a piece of dough out of that
shape, to form.
a 2) to create, invent. Ned. 10 vows) which the Scholars have Lev.B. s. 9 ilia "|Hi& an invented expression. Gen. E. s. 100 biijiia diiai fictitious words. Ib. s. 48 nulla (sub. diiai, some ed.

intended for the loaves).

next w.
back) with one's back to.Ber. 6 b

'31 1132)

)Wb terms

(for

(arbitrarily) invented (as disguises).

"01121 (Arab.dubr,
(speech of an Arab)
'31

Croup

'a Ar. (Ms.

M. 13

'Iia, ed.

13

113, corr. ace.)

with thy back

(to

the Synagogue)

rnxia).
Pi. Kli3, Cilia 1) same. Y. Meg. I, 71 c top '31 'jCfc '13 for them a false Latin translation (of the Bible) from the Greek; v. IiaY. Keth. II, 26 b bot. IJiiCl plan we have been inventing, i. e. speaking in fun; Tosef. ib. II, 1 13M 'piaa (corr. ace; Var. dixia). [Y. Kidd. Ill, 64 d '31 'pao, prob. ,to' be read pin 10.] [Y. Shebi. IV,

standest thou before the Lord?

rn-TTn,
'31 '3

v.

**.

made up

JtlTllZl m. (Mia) merry-maker.PI. iniia. Taan.22 a UBS"* we are merry-makers and cheer up the sad.

dm

itlTnSl, ^11113 m. (v. preced.) cAeez/wZness. Targ. Ps. CL^5 xn'nab 'ps'afflal Ms. (ed. incorr. ]1C|ilirfca ^SaBI) which are sounded for rejoicing. lb. LXVIII, 32 MTTiaa
,

35 b bot. difflICO
'31

-,113a, v. Cliia.] 2) to disprove,


(ref.

refute.

Tanh.Balak,14;,ed. Bub. 23

to baddim, Is.XLIV,25)

1113a they frustrate their predictions.

Ms.

(ed.

dm

1133).

SUhpa.fnsrtito
I

be tempted to a falsehood, turn a

liar.

T&,

Ber. 4 a ; Der. Er. Zut. ch. Ill train thy tongue to say,
v. 113.

115113 m.

tell

(b. h.) b'dolah,

name of a

do not know, '31 Cliann Saffl a falsehood and be caught.

lest

thou be induced

to

jewel, also of

a gum, bdellium.

Gn. B.

s.

16, beg. '31 '33

liab

hX
|

you might think, b'dolah (Gen. II, 1 2) means the druggists'

"13 1, 2S13 ch. same, T xvi,' 28 mia (Var. niia).

to invent.
.

Targ. Y.
18*

II,

Num.
/

; ;

Via
Ithpa. iiaris io

fie

declared wrong,
St-fen Tftia

to

be mistaken.

Y. Teb.VIII, 9 C

niarYW -pre

crossed three rivers (coming from Babylonia) and


to he a mistake; T. Sabb. II, 9
a

fVOS thy story is found


(corr. ace).

p'to, m P1 h Dnr 3 v '"'a, 113) fictions, whence lying oracles ; trasf. conjurers. Targ. Is.XLIV,25.

^T^
XX,

<

top

latYW

Targ. Lev.

27; a.

fr.

"HS II, Pa. 15a, nia (dialect.=iia) to despise. Cant. E. to VIII, 1 (ref. to *b TQi i& ibid.; read:) ni3a IT rrts
1^ there is

none can despise


5 beg. corrupt].

me

(for kissing

my brother)

ri|?" 'lSl T

f.

(pia) search, examination,


T/
'

test.

Pes.

I,

1.

Y.

ib. I,'beg. 27 a

3 tinn npi13 search

(after

leavened

[Ex. E.

s.

bread)
'3, v.

"H3, Talk. Deut._913 'pDb^S

i^Efl.
8 b '31

a.
i.

made in day-time is a (valid) search. fr.Num. B. s. 9 nilil 'zb referring to


him

Kil. IX, 7;

his search;
(v.

e.

intimating that the test by the 'bitter waters'


esp. cross-examinations
v. rtlipft.

JVJ1&)

"^TTS
(Ar. *l5,

m. pi. (i-n) fictions. Bekh. En Yaak. 13113) some stories.

iMa

ed.

will also affect

(the adulterer) (Sot. 28 a ftS*T<\>).Pl.

hipiia

of witnesses as

to

minor

circumstances;

l2
Kel.

Snh. V, 2 (40 a );

a. fr.

XXIX,

m. (113) digging instrument, spade, mattock. 7 'an 1i the handle of a spade. P?. fTHa.

Y'lamd. Sh'lah quot. in Ar.


ih.

Mia3

a(?).

2) rw,

ca%

(cmp. nextw.). PL as above. M.Kat.4 b


Shebi.
I, 7

Tosef. ib.I,2;

examination of slaughtered animals as to the condition of the lungs &c, v. pia. Hull. 48 a '31 '3 M-ib ni^i no examination will avail
f.

Csrnp *~3

ch. same, esp.

'31 ilpisa'HJ '3

the cuts around the roots

them

to

make them permitted;


'31

(ib.

46 a npiia' Tf? iMi).


(of the
;

of trees; v. SliMN.

lb. 10 b

'3

"pixa declares an examination


a. e.

slaughtering knife) necessary &c:

fTTHS, iTp'Tfi
Sifra B'har ch. I one

f.

(113, v.

la II) small

olive press.

may

grind the olives in the large

tank '13b &1J301 and then put them into the small press Shebi. VIII, 6 "TOb.Pl. riiliia. Gen. B. s. 31 Ar. (ed. 1111113, nfTia, corr. ace).

rfKDj?" " m. '(v. pia Pa., end) detective, police T a officer. Tian. 22 SON '3 Ms. M. (ed, SOplTT, T,jt|>ttt). [The description of that officer's doings provesthe correctness of the version of Ms. M.]
1

rfi^S,
s.

rfiMi T
s.
,

f.

(113) fiction, falsehood.

Lev. B.

k^THS
dry.

pr.

n.

B'ditha,

name

of a canal of the

9.

Gen. B.
v.

48 v. X13.

Euphrates', v. KrjiiaasiB.

M. Kat.
v.

ll a 11113

iN3V'3 (read

m%
JStTnlSl
VIII,
17.'
'

'33, Alf. Nni13alS3)' in the B'ditha

nia.

[Var. KrVHS,

Xnni3,

the fish were laid Babb. D. S. a.l.note 300.]

f.

(h13) joy.

Oonstr.

tirnia.

Targ. Esth.

~~2
draw

(]^13, v. Iia) to separate, divide, distinguish;

(neut. v.)
f.

Mia

to keep aloof.

Pes. 87 b '31
her.

foxy Mia withII,

Snin^'lil

(v.

preced.) cheer. Sabb.

30 b '31 NSiMj
its

thyself p

from (touching)
KS-nB

Y. Hag.

78 b top

something humorous. Ber. 55 a n h i> KnaSa nininila very cheerfulness frustrates it (the good dream).

naimn

in handling

"'"O'HSl m. (contr. of "V^l 13) prop, court-house, in


gen. government's building, public building, treasury.

be careful seems to me '31 QiMia biiantU that the colleagues hold themselves aloof from thee (i. e. thou art excommunicated). Ih. 89 a

Ma

Ha

in order that

he

may

T'rummah.

B. Mets. 59

it

dilana

'3 to

separate (with a tool) dates which stick


a. 1.);

Ber. 56 a

'=1

toMjl

'3 ed. (Mss.

XVP\

13,

S1iia q. v.) the

together (cmp. Bashi

Y. Maasr. H, 50 a top
'31

Mian
will

broken refers to Pers. divan which, however, seems of too late an origin for the Talmudic date, v. Cycl. Brit. 9 ,h ed. s.
king's treasury shall be
into.

[Perl. Et. St. p. 25

d-nona (read Vl13!l). Ber. 5 a stay away from him a. fr.


;

-pMia -pll&i pains

Hif.
Hull. 21

(b. h.)
b

v. Divan.]

Mian 1) to sever, set apart, distinguish. Ml3a 13150 pMa he nips the bird's neck but
(

5 "HS (comp. of 3, 11, a. b-h. Mia) as to what refers to whence; on account of, for the sake of, in order that. Targ. 0. Gen. VI, 3; a. e.Lev. B. s. 28, end M
ijMj '3 he went for (the sake of getting) a bather.

must not sever a limb or cut with his" nail deeper than required (Lev. I, 17). Ib.I,7 '31 " 13-Ml3an He who established distinctions between (the) sanctity (of the Sabbath)

Y.
not

Kidd.

Ill,

64 a

'31

11331 stMl '3 in order that he

may

supported.

deny his owing a cup. Yoma75 b '31 N31 '3 (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.) through the merit of the teacher is the scholar "'Via, TjMia &c. on my, thy account &c.

and (the) sanctity (of the Festivals); a. fr. 2) (denom. of fiMQN or ii^ian) to recite the benediction Hanvmabdil on. the exit of the Sabbath or Festival, to say Sabdalah. Ibid. 'jiMlaa 1313 what formula must yon use (at the exit of the Sabbath and the simultaneous beginning
of a Festival)?
inguished.
a.

fr. Part. Hof. M^aia separated,


s.

dist-

Targ. 0. Deut.

Ill, 28; a. e. (Y.

M>}3; b. h. )yvb).
'3
*,irl=

Num. B.

10 beg.

'31

CfMaia are
Naz.
7

different

from the doings of other

nations.

a ITa 11 rviMiaia

TTTH!2> f. (Mia) separation. Tanh. Mishp. 17 an expression meaning 'creating a partition'.


"p"l by
right, v. pi.

are separated one from' another.


a. fr.

Tosef.

Peah

III, 5

b"l3,

T"Q ch.

1) as h. Kal..(neut.)

Hull.

H6 ^Mra
1

'

"HI
we abstain from them. lb. '31 ">biia s6 do not abstain; a. e. 2) (as foreg. Hif. 2) to say Habdalah. Erub. 40 b rfrt3 "va hast thou said Habd. ? SOVna -pa yes, I
'31
. . .

Yta
Ar. Var. (ed. xafiiia) I was not so familiar with that I should have asked him.

my uncle

Pa. pia

to discover

have &c.

"

Targ. 0. Gen.

XHV,

(by sorcery), to find out secrets. Cmp. n&Wp-vQ. 5; 15


.

)"p T

y.

yva.
v.

p~il
repair.'

(b. h.,

preced.) 1) breach, defect.

2) attendance,

repair.' rrtan 'a (II

Kings XII,

8)

keeping the Temple in


Tern.
I,

fCD,
p~3
trate.

twj.
]/"ia, v.

Y. Pes. VIII, 36 a top.

6 'an 'a iffllp repair, opp. to

(Mish.
(b. h.

huaip)

offerings for the

Temple

Tia) io spKt, ireafc into, pene-

Keth. XIII,

plia nBVJ
style

man

the removal to a
(the

hata iffllp objects dedicated for sacrifices. Ibid. VII, 1; a.fr. P/.dipia, constr. igla. Sabb. 32 a finia 'a breaches

better residence (and

of living) penetrates

body and creates disease); v. ib. 110 b '31 bK1a\Dl3 '3 iJSa what does bodek mean? Answ. As it is expressed by Samuel a change of the mode of living (v. tlbl) is the beginning of abdominal disease. Esp. 1) to search,

through which death enters, visited with death; v. pal.

i.

e.

sins for

which one

is

Targ. Y. II Num. V, 19 these waters searching pbitfil "jb the defect. [Probably
ch. same, defect, sin.

p"Q

examine, investigate, try. Sot. V, 1 as well as the water '31 finiK pplia tries her (eventually makes her sick), so
does
ing
it

a corrupt reading.]

try

him

Nj5"]3,

(the adulterer).
is

Pes.

I,

yslrtn Mat 'a

^TS

m. ch.=h. pia
B. Mets. 66 b
&c.

1)

breaking

into,

leavened bread
it).

searched after (for the sake of remov-

freshet, bursting' dam.

'31 'a

Ib.9 b p1ia (ftia) a house

which has been searched.


piia
'31

came and overflooded

B. Bath. 41 a

xnK a '31 "n

freshet bplU a

Snh.

Ill, 6

dllSil inJK'a the witnesses are cross-examined.

Ib. IV, 5; v. naji-ffl.

Sabb. 139 a

13i"<13

investigate
8

freshet swept his field (taking away the fence). Hull. 105 a '31 811312! Ar. a channel caused by a freshet, v. p13.

the doings of the Israelitish judges.


'31

Keth. Til,
"pit

Sin

fiplia

he has her examined


is

(as to bodily soundness)


b

by

his female relatives.

Ib. 75

3"XK

npm

iplia the presumption


cup, unless

that nobody will drink out of a


it (will

Snh. 7 a strife is likened '31 (Xial) "Q1 X11312& to an inroadmade by a burst (of water), once enteringit widens more and more; a. fr. P/.ip13, ipTO. Erub. 21 a -m>vn ia where freshets are of frequent occurrence. 2) breach,

he has examined

not marry a

woman

defect.

Targ. 0. Gen. XLII, 9 (h.


PI. Targ.

XII, 6sq.
(h.

before ascertaining h,er physical condition).


'31

minx

Kidd. IV, 4 pi^ab "p12 must investigate her family records


&c.
Ib. 5 '31 ya

Lam.

.inis). [B. Bath. 61 a

illlS). Targ. II Kings KilpIS her shortcomings itpia, vVxpiaill.]


I,

up to four mothers
fact of

pplia
e.

pK no

family
'31

records are searched beyond the altar, i.

the ascertained

T121, Pi. as following. Euth E. to II, 15 mn 113a scattered coins. [Proh. to-be read Ipaa or

Wa

a person's admission to priestly services is sufficient evidence of unblemished descent for marriage purposes. Nidd.30 b IXSOI Ipiai (read wasai Ipiai) they (the
scholars)

iipaa.]'

"H^ (V^<
13! same,
a.

mp'31
it

">, 113) 1) to scatter,

examined (made a post mortem examination);


;

also, to distribute freely.

strew. Pa. Targ.Ps.LXVIII,31;


a powder
is

Tosef.ib.IV, 17; Bekh.45 a a.fr. 2) to tend, cure (plants),


esp. to cover

frHull.54a
its

xa& hi ilia i

if

strewn

with earth or manure.

Tosef. Shebi.

I,

12;

upon

wound,

may

recover; [Eashb. toB.Bath.74 b


Gitt. 56 b

Y.

ib.

IV, 35 b bot.

quotes T. Gitt.
I,

imas

trb iasi].

'sYrpaaipb

-11131

and

Nif. pia? to be examined &c.


end, 50 d aajn
'3

43 b

IX,

the report was traced. Nidd. V, 6 *i*ma

scatter ye his (my) ashes over seven waters. Y. Ber. IX, end, 14 d '31 lia pttjaaal rWUJa when people gather (are

ppiaa her vows are subject to examination (to find out whether she knows the import of a vow); a. fr.

willing to listen to instruction), distribute (teach)

when

people scatter (throw religion

away

in,

neglect), gather

p~S, p
Hull. 105 a '31

}2, ch.

same;

1) to split, burst,

break into.

in (live in retired study). Cant. E. to VIII, 9 paialS 1113 disperse ye (do not stand in crowds).Part, pass. 113a
scattered.
'31

kpiai K11312S KIM (Ar. Np1i31) he saw that a sewer had burst into his field (inundating it) v. Xpia. 2) to examine, espy; to test. Targ. Judg. XVIII, 2; a. fr.Yeb. 65 a \WB3 pina^Jji I will test myself (as to my bot. rrap13">a rtBTi 15a Hefa virility). Y. Ned. II, 37 wanted to sound his knowledge. Taan. 21 b ; a. fr. 3) to cure the body by means of a purgative. Ned. 50 b nin '31 STHBB5 p^lS purged himself with &c; a. e. Part. pass, p">ia tested, sure, known. Y. Sot. V, 20 c bot. i6 "J? Jlp^ia fllin was unknown to me (I had not experib enced). Taan. 23 Ynpi13 *s (not imp13) ye are unknown to me (as to your honesty).^-&t3piia I am sure, Iknow. Pes.lll b '=1*6l,1aa ma Wp^a I am sure you
;
'>

there are

tered in
2) to

Y. M. Kat. Ill, 81 d top Yiiaa ph3a p3& nix more than those (twenty four cases) scatMishnah and Boraitha. Sabb. 20 a v, infra.
:

shake

(in

a sieve). Targ.

Amos

IX,

9.

[Ibid, plttio,

prob. pliaa.]

Cmp. Vita. 3)

to tread olives.

Targ. Mic.

VI, 15 (perh. 113?).


Ithpa. Iiarns, liaiK; Ithpe.
ered, to disperse.

Targ.

Is.

Iiarm, llapK to be scattXXXIII, 3 a. fr. Sabb. 20 a


;

fliaia bi3p
stirring).

(v.

Eabb.D.S.a.l. note 300,


s.

ed. Yliaa) loose

staves in the stove will fall apart (and

may

require
to

Lev. E.

and the denars began 'pliana

be

scattered.

Gitt.33 b illiaiX, lliaib (not Illia^X) let

them

disperse (so as not to be found together).

Snh. 8 a bot.

do not know (Ms. M.

'31 rrt> 'a,

Ms.

.2

Oxf.

iipa, v.

ITiaiKI and they (the judges) dispersed.Denom. 1113,

Eabb.D.

S. a.

1.

note). *Hull. 32 a '3Y!Ta fcOpi13 Slid &6

SOWS,'

'

iriana

Hithpa.
founded.
'31

a.

Nithpn. bnann, S>naro

to

be excited, con-

sna,
^ira,

srrna,
v. -in.

v.

**.

inZl,' 1(113

f.

(b. h.;
s.

ina) chaotic condition; always

with inn. Gen. B.

2; a. fr.

Num. B. s. 14 (ref. to iibbahel, Koh. VITI, 3) bnann 1>N be not intimidated by his wrath, Ib. nUBSa "ja "i i/b he was not carried away by her (tempting) actions. Ib. '31 ifcW&a '3 vb he was not confounded on account of his being alone in the house. Pesik.B. s. 36 trtqanal DHHsnna were in commotion and alarm. Part. Eof. bnaia, or Pual bniaa confounded, hard to
pronounce or remember.
Gitt.

l("Q=ina!>t;. Ber. 45 a

a. fr.

(Ms. M.).
a. fr.; v. in.

14 b '31 'aia "niniaaj Ar.

(ed. 'laa) their


;

names are bewildering, beginning with

1<Q

ch.="iina icitt,

ira

them. Pes. 72 h

Arda,Arta,Phile.
his

mind

is

nr&aia insi, read ninaia confused, he cannot collect himself for prayer.]
s.

[Deut. B.

2*rDln3, v togvra.
.

5/15,
Piel.

^iTQ

Iin3,

v.

-ma.
f.,

inconsiderate, hasty.

ch.same. Pa. \nr&\)to be precocious, Targ. Koh. V, 1; a. e. 2) as h.


a. fr.

Targ. Job XXIII, 16;


Targ. Esth.
a.

J^il^nS

(ina) confusion.

Targ. Prov.

XXVI,

21
to

Ithpa. bnanx, Ithpe.

ed. Wil. (Ms. KtTina; oth. ed. Sttlina).

hurry.

II,

WjanK, inanitf l) to be hurried, 9l 2) to be agitated. Targ. I


I,

Sam. XXVIII, 21;

fr.Y. Keth.
nliliana

25 a

is it

possible

Tin, 5<n5, fiH3


&ro7<;e?i *'to; to

(b.

h. ;

j/na, cmp. xia,

to

Je

that the whole


of

town '31

was excited on account

gasp;

to

burst forth, v. pna, ina; v. Ges.

Naomi?
(12(111

Hebr. Diet.

s. v.) to be stirred up, confounded, in disorder. Gen. B. s. 2, beg. xniai win; ib. fern, xniai xnin bewildered and confounded. *Eif. nrian to ctear (the field), cmp. nsa. Y. Sabb. T Vtr, io a top' enema niaan (read nnaan). Y. Shebi.

IV, 35 b "piaal (read "pnaal or nnaal) you thickets (in the Sabbath year) v. "rjia Pi.
'

may

clear

H'21 ch. same.

Part, ina, fem.

Nina
I, 2.'

chaotic.

Targ.

f. (b. h.; bna) suddenness, sudden calamity, Y'. Bice, II, 64 d top; S'mah. Ill, 9 nnia thiols death after two days' sickness is a shocking death. II, end, 8 d a rending of garments 13"WB '31 'a MB which is not done under the influence of the first shock (after the sad news) is considered as if not performed at all. PI. nftha. Num. B. s. 11; Tanh. Naso, 10 'aai 8i-iMsta as a forced duty and in a hurried

shock!
IsfiJ

'a

Y.

B. Mets.

Y.

II,
"

Ex. XII, 42. Targ. Y* Gen.


II, 7,

manner;

a. fr.

in rij, Targ. Prov. iina&=ed. Wil. nnaaj.

read

fc<ia& (as in Pesh.) or

1TITI1

i.

$T&)

haste.

EzraIV,23. Targ. Ex. XII,

11

m.(denom.ofnextw.)cate-<fwer, Deut. B. s. 3 las anam and the was with him. *[Y. Ned. XI, Wtt "bw B*">afi (=Dna) my stable-man (a gentile) has seduced me. Ib. 101X DNian "px (not libs) (do you
(
cattle-raiser, driver.

D(l3

QrQ?)

driver (leader of the ass)

end, 42 d

believe) the stable-man's connection

!!^, fctj^nS (pna) bright, distinguished.


;

Targ.

restrictive consequences?

[V.Noda Bihudah,

with thee has no 2 nd ed., Eb.

Cant. VII, 3

a. e.

Haez. Nr.
prob.
b.

12.]

Gen. B.

s.

86 lana (Yalk. Gen. 145 .dIK,

"I^HS, "11(13 m. (ina;

h.

1TO)
7b

white, white
(ref.

Job D^wna nsca ^bs Ms. M., even when the clouds stand in white spots, there comes a wind &c. edit, ina 'ina ntSM SiplKJ the sky is made (to appear) full of white clouds.
to

spot (cloud). pi. "plina, "ina.

Taan.

xxxvn,2i) 'avnaina
;

"piais

parta. Y. Pes. I, 27 b (in gen. Cant.B. to IV, 4 (play on -nanaai Deut. VII, none barren (of knowledge) among thee, asaUJ 'aa 'iSN even among your cattle drivers; Deut. B. s. 3; a. e.; Gen. B. s.32 manaa (corr. ace.)Y. Maasr.
servants).

bna). PL a^ana,

14) there shall be

II,

50 a bot. "panals
connection],
f.

Hum

(not iJlinn) give the. drivers

(field laborers)

oranges to eat; [Erub. 53 b "panels Ijilnx

JSTPQ,
'31 "]a 'a

pi. "'TrS same. Targ. Job XXXVII, 21 white clouds without giving rain &c.

in

diff.

*1H(13
v.

ina)

cattle,

(b. h. ana, JEthiop. to be. dumb; j/na, quadruped domestic animal (mostly of the
;

horned race);
5(1111 (b. h.; jAna, v. ina) to hurry, be excited,
ious.

in gen.
'a

dumb

beast, opp. to

man. Gen. B.
bovine race);
a. fr.'

anx-

s.

20 niSlSl
fr.

im

Part. pass, bina excited, pressed.

Pes. ll a sq.

WO,

birds; a.

domestic animals, wild beasts, and

n&J. 'a large cattle (of the

'31 Nlrt 'a

man

is

excited

when

his property is at stake.

f\p1 'a small cattle (sheep, goats &c). Bekh. 8 a ;


ail=a

Ib. 72 b 'a 13a* his


(it

time (for doing the thing) is pressed cannot be postponed). Yoma85 a a.e. ina bs 'a anx,

nana,
s!

muik
86; a.

'a

&C,

v. aiba,

NiiJix &c.Pl. niana

Gen. B,

fr.

ious to save his dead relative from the

fire.

illH/lB m.
VI, 43 c bot.
in Babbin.
lit.

(b. h.;

Coptic p-ehe-mau, water-ox, Ges.)

Pi.

lafiia

to agitate, frighten.

Y.

Yoma

B'hemoth, a legendary animal reserved

I^O?

f*H* n.O^

why

dost thou agitate us.

for the righteous in the hereafter; cmp.

Tf&-

Lev.

B^

m
s.

22 in place of the? forbidden animals from which you

(Sifra Thazr.,

Neg. ch.J,

ed. "Weiss '53, '33; Talk.

"illiia '3 (I shall give you in the hereb'hemoth on the thousand mountains' (Ps. L, 10). lb. s. 13 '31 )n*bl '3 b'hemoth a. leviathan are the game of the righteous &c. lb. '31 ymi '3 b'hemoth shall attack the leviathan with bis horns &c.

here abstain, t]5s


after) 'the

'alii, corr. 'alia, 1115133); a. fr


Ib. VIII, 6; Tosef. ib. Ill, 12.

PI.

Lev. 551
1.

rYhrO.

Neg. VII,

fcttTTS,
XIII,
2;' a.

*y% anm
v.
8;

oh. same.

Targ. 0. Lev.

e.Pl. ^rta.

Ib. 38; 39.

V. Xptta.

pflS
light,

(b.h.in

he white,'

pH3; j/Ha, v. irO) glisten. Bekh. 45 b


diff.fr.

to

shine with a pale


a.

nr&, rpr& (y>o,


Gen.

^^)

i)

(=n.

&&, cmp. 1^1

piiia one glistening

(with unsteady eyes, albino),

p5 white-complected.
Y. Pes.
I,

Bfi1)*l)fo 6e confounded, abashed, ashamed. Targ. 0. d (in Hebr. XLIX, a. frY. Shek. I, beg. 45

Hif.p'TGn

1) to shine, be bright.

beg. 27 b top

phraseol.)

rPrOS i6l Klpl

(Bab. ed. rTOSl

Klplrl.)

when the candles burned brightly, lb. HipTTQa; Gen. E. s. 31 rWOa'fof glistening jewels), lb. s. 40 '31 53 npihan the whole land of Egypt was brightened by her (Sarah's) beauty; a.fr. 2) to brighten, make bright. Snh. 100 a.Part. Hof. pfOla distinguished, prominent. Kidd. 33 a 'ail iaia when his teacher is a
ffpilrOa. TVllD flSU)3

distinguished scholar.

Gitt. ll a

"ppfpla

iniatt)

names of
S. to

a distinctly gentile character (which Jews do not assume).


[Sifra Thazr. ch. I

nprOla

rlKBJ,

read with E.

Neg.

can we read this and not feel ashamed? Y. Keth. XII, 35 a top Y. Kil. IX, 32 b top, if I rise among the righteous, Mriaa 5 I may not feel ashamed. HOXiasa rVrO X3K rial (read 11131S3) why should I be ashamed of my doings? Y. Kidd. IV, 65 c top '31 TWO they are ashamed of one another. Y. Orl. I, 61 b top iio 53r*a hi(l3 is ashamed to look at him. Lev. E. s. 31 TWO !S5 yet are not. ashamed (to worship them). 2) (=tVS2) to be bewildered. Keth. 62 a (prov.) a woman used to abortion (or loss of children through death) Sihrta x5 is no longer besides herself (when it reoccurs Ar. is not ashamed).
;

pflS
xxh,"

ch. same.

Af. pTi

sAtwe.

Targ. II Sam.

Pa. two, Af.

rVIro:*

1) to

put

to

shame.

Targ. Ps.

13.

XIV,
v.

6.

Ib.

CXIX,
as
if

pHSl,

pnia.
Targ.

Y. Maas. Sh. V, beg. 55


the tree

lifif a. d

e.Y.

Shebi. IV, 35 b bot.;

13S11 rrt

TWGal

and bend

down

in shame, in order that it

may

bear Y.
S<5

S^J^JlS (P 1 ''Pd 3 ), "'f?^?, SrYWO f.=h. Ulna. Y. I, IILev. XIII, 2; XIV, 56;' a. e.
-

fruits

(cmp. Sabb. 67 a 'that people Y. Keth.


1.

may pray

for

it').

Kil.;

c. if

I rise

among

the wicked rVrOS


'31

(or HiiaS) I

may not put

(them) to shame.
II, 58 a bot.

2) to frighten,
!*5

Iprfi m. (pfO) owe afflicted with bohak (Lev. XIII, 39), owe having an eruption resembling leprosy, v. piiia. Gen. E.s. 98 '31 'a Xinii> ia one who is a bahakan is hotiia. Ib. (ed. 'Ilia) 'a pa Sia^l (ref. to tempered. PI. T?p T Gen. XLIX, 7) he let rise among them a large number

rttan confound. Y. E. Hash. found not thy Master's children (the Israelites).
Ithpa. rvnara*, Ithpe. n^Tans, contr,
to

con-

riirtatj to

be put
felt

shame.

Cant. E. to

II, 5

'31

'aha

Kim and he
8
C

ashamed and went away.

Y. Sabb. VI,

top Sflrtaa

of bohakanin (hot-tempered men). V. next w.

^Dprp, ^pfliS m.
pustules'. Ber.58
'ilia,
bT

same,

Ms.M.(ed.trtpH3

fem. rYWpfia/'ia. Meg.24 b '3

plur.).

one full of whitish Pern, rmpiia,

arrfi,
a.

xwrpz,

xrnm

f.(h.

nea r,
;

w)

shame, disgrace; nakedness (=h. Sill?). Targ. Job VIII; 22

one whose hands

are &c.

fr. Snh. 102 b ; Gen.E.s.49 Ol^ab elders of disgrace, v.fiaHJS. Hull. 56 b IrT^nna ij&IT* their shame (diseased
conditiou) has been revealed.

iTtH
to

(b.

h.;

jArO,

v.

">rO;

cmp. preced. ws.); Pi.


trnsf.
s.

Targ. II Ohr.

XXXII,

21

irfra or ffi/.

Won
5l>

to shine brightly, be glossy;

make

one's self conspicuous, to boast.


2)

Lev. E.
that
is

15;

12,

v. -a.

Tanh. Thazr. 11 bahereth (Lev. XIII,


(Gra3C0-Syria)'31
it

Yavan
X"fi
(b. h.
;

nirOa

ilrViilB

(orniiiaa)that lorded
[Pi-

yta,
to

ha,

v.

"TO, to enter into,

split, in-

over Israel by her decrees;

v. ftp.

1>T2

to

make

sert; v. xaa,

TO;

be vacant, clear, v. ISO,

1Q;

to be
I,

clear. Pesik.

E.

s.

33, v. 1ha.]

disordered, v.

ffi&a, 11513) 1) to enter,

come. E. Hash.

dVlSM ^xa those come into the world,

i.e.

mortals. Hull. 54 b
14; Midr. Till,

irpl

ch., Shaf. IfOllJ q. v.

dl5ltO 33N13 be
to Ps.
[5 a

welcome! Tanh. Vaera


47, a. e. (play

anna, anrjn,
"Np^-im,
rn?"Q
l5lI53
f.

v.

m^.

LXXVIII,
it

AS K3]

(the locust) comes,


15 c top, a.

on 5airi3 ibid.) 5a jri K3 encamps [rests], and


a.
e.

v.

xp^n.
IrO) bright white spot on the skin,

plucks.

Y. Shebu. VIII, 38 e top,

n-lia. Y.
(b. h.,

Peah

1,

fr.

'31 ft*

nxailS 31pa3, v.
x'a^

eventually one of the

HIS 'a

symptoms of leprosy. Neg. I, 1 bahereth means an intensively bright spot


Ib. II, 1 '31 il7 '3

me, if; cmp. Shit; Koh. E. to X, 8 '31 5 dS (corr. ace.). 2) with 5s (b. h. with 5x) to have sexual connection. Kerith. I, 1 a. fr. 3) with 1^5 or i^5 to
befall
;

may (evil)

(sparkling) like snow.

an intensely

fall

bright spot appears faint on the skin of a Germanus


(Teuton), and the faint spot appears bright on a Cushite;

into the power of.Aboth. II, 1 irh S3 rinx T,x1 illOS and sin will have no power over thee. Yoma 86 b '31 131 vrt X3 (not hita) he had the power (the chance)

'

'

to

commit a

sin

see (I will prove).

&c; Kidd.39 b a. fr. Yoma 1. c; a. fr.


;

MSS11

1*13

come and

^rris, m^rria,
arnta,
v.

v.

Pr

qa.

Hif. soar? 1) to bring, carry. Gitt. I, 1 '31 S<i3an he who brings (as a messenger) a letter of divorce from

aina.

abroad ; a. fr. 2) to offer. Bice. I, 1 a. fr. 3) to draw an object toward' s one's self, opp. tpVin, v. T\hri. Hull.
;

"3
despise.

(b. h.,

jA3,

v.

113).

I)

to

razd mjjom,
despise not

whence
to

Aboth IV,

3 13

inn

\>&

&c 2)

he put the knife out (in slaughtering) but did not draw it backward; '31 xVl 'it or drew it toward himself but did not then move forward; a. fr. 4) to bring about, produce, cause. Aboth I, 17 !*i3a SBM begets sin a. &. 5) to lead, procure admittance.
II,

3 "n s6l -p^lM

divide; v. lata.

Ab. Zar. Torah '31 i"nb fiXiaa (v. supra) leads to careful conduct &c. lb. 18 a '31 ''SKilra tVMA wilt thou procure me (promise me) admittance into the world to come?; a. fr.

20 b

same; 1) fo plunder, ransack. Targ. Gen. 27; a. fr. Esth. E.to I, 10 (play on fctflta ibid.) plunder his house. 2) to tread. lb. (play on XHS3 ibid, as if from 53, cmp. 153) 13131 113 tread and shatter, (v. Targ. Esth. a. 1. cmp. X1113). [Most
ch.

jl3

XXXIV,
ITVVO
&-a3X1

113

of the forms
'

may

be derived

fr. t!3.]

ffiSJlS m.

the Buzite. Targ.

Job XXXII,
'

2; 6.

nam,

v.

n^.
-

V)3 &W TT
Jer. 28 l
-

m. (113, lia) plunderer. (Lam. E. introd. E. Yits. 1


f.

PI. tMlia.
X*lil3).'

Yalk.

s J r oubia sartago, P. Sm.; prob.=ia XiSX, S softened through assimilation, cmp. ItfiiSn a. 13 i&n) a frying pan, sometimes nsed as a coal pan con(

^5/131 m

^13 (^pa)
btTQm.
IBN3)
)

(v.

113)

contempt, contumely.

Targ. Ps. CXIX, 22. V. N-Jiail.

taining the coal over which things are roasted. Pes. 30 b


'313

-Wl (Ms. M.
1.

2,

Ms. Oxf. Ar. and old

ed., v.

Eabb.

(bh3i) prop, aversion, sickness, hence (cmp. P

D.

S. a.

Ms. K. K"Oia).

note 10); Zeb. 95 b (Ms. E. 1 iaa, corr. '13; Sabb. 29 a he threw the date stones
a.

amiJ? Ms. M.
to Sabb.
a. J*1313.]
1.

Ar. (Y. Bets, IV, 62 c

mark,"

v.

Eashi

c.)

into the pan.

[Editions vary betw. &0313

atrWZU, tVyfc

f.

image,y. nwaa.
to II, 2, v. X313.

a certain stage in the growth of the fig (interiiSS and bas), when its head becomes white; trnsf. the stage of female puberty intermediate between childhood (nilbi) and full womanhood (ni^ja). Nidd.V, 7 the Scholars have introduced figurative terms for the stages of womanhood: paggah, bohal &c; iai "btA '3 f|i11S3 bohal means the days of maidenhood. V. ina.
mediate between
Itf'ffiS pr. n.

&mi3, IT313,
.

Lam. B.

m. Buta, father of Baba,

v.

K33II.
Targ.

-feraia,

v.

^313.

I3t3l3 m. (BB3) bright spot Job -XXXVII, 21 (Ms. .paia).

(cloud, v. lifts).

anba,
"1313
the

v.

^a.
reversed.

KUQiS,
Sabb. 104 a
.

fc^Uia-'Bi.
T

(v.

preced.), ifitl '3 spark

(blossom of light, cmp. h. p2i3).P?. iBBl'3, iBiflia. B.

word "SOi

Mets. 85 b

'31

STWia

'31

iBBlS-.

Ms.M.

(ed.

.'1B13

"0313, Targ.
'X
'3,

II Esth. IV, 1

}WX

iaSl3 '3, Var. 13S13

'X la^Si

13J.1B,

read "pBaSBiB(K) or pBaSBi* (stu-

TaY[ji,aTa,StaTa7jxaTa) commawrfs, ordinances; v. fcWla^.

"1313,

v.

^a.-^rraia,
c.

pi.

niisia, v. 15a.

two sparks came forth and struck the '3T '3 IpSJl hfflttJ "1 lax xrfsia hiJ^Sb Ar. ed. Koh. (Ms.' M. KH1B13 p&31 xnbia fTO 3M '31, omitted in ed., v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note) B. Sh. spoke a word, and there came forth sparks and blinded
SliTral, corr. ace.)

eyes of &c. Ber. 58 a 1H3i33i

(denom. of 13 V) a mat of reeds. [The best versions, however, read SO'jIS q. v.]

1^*113

"'ISIS m.
v. tuaiaiia.

pi.

(BB3) the poor (broken ones). Gitt. 37 a

tm%
^fniS,
"T^fTIS

v.

ftrna.
" '

v. '.xwha.

ataxia,

v.

>.

iniS,v.wa.pr. n.
(III),

nmaia,

v to-iBa.
.

Tosef. Tb.II

m. Bohayon. Pes. 57 a (Ms. M. fiTO); 20 (Var. YVl 133, y n 133 pj.


(la.

plHiS, pftH m-

h.

p!"P) white scurf. Neg.

I, 5.

Sifra Thazr., Neg.y ch. X.

stfrpli^Q, MrO'EHS f. (BB3 cmp. XBB13) flower-bud of the caper tree, capers. Ber. 36 b smfil KSiai !iibp!l)l '13 {fm Ar/ (ed. t3i*piN1 ^31 NniB'b ... Ms. M. aiji 'i3 Xilhl WTiBI) the blossom of the caper was cut off,
;
.
.

^J^niB.
St|3nsi3)."

ch. same.

Targ. 0. Lev. XIII, 38 (ed. Berl.

but the bud survived. [lb. 58 a KIWI '13 Ms. M. read XBiBis, v KBBia.] PL sniaia, xrnaia. Hull. 59" 'a 3ffl
.

'31

seven blossoming capers (Eashi: stones of the caper

fruit).

Y. Maasr. IV, end, 51 c


[Y. Pes.
I,

13

'paiia to remove

the buds.
"jbtDlil,

beg. 27 a 8tVBl3

^183,

v.

8B1B3.]

I^DU,
fcODfa,

Y. Shek. VII, beg. 50 c

v. Qii^oia.

NlbtSlS
v. 19.

m. (boa)
V.

1) idleness.

Targ. 0.

Ex. XXI, 18
loss

(being incapacitated).'

2)

indemnity for

of time. lb.

aWa.

fcOS'lil m. (taoa, /Ma, v. next w.) 1) terebinth (fruit and free), pistacia terebinthus (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Tereb.).
Y.

Targ.0.Gen.XXXV,4;a.e. PL (Hebr., fr. fiaBia) ^laBia. Kil. I, 27 a bot. '31 'am ^llbri nuts and 'terebinths
combined produce
pistachio.

m. (Syr. *6pia; 133, >pa y'-p, pa to Iplit; cmp. Ges. H. Diet. s. v. 833) 1) a club, a stripped smooth pole, bar. Brub. 102 a nla8p '3 (Ar. ed. Koh. 833a) you speak of a club (with a handle used as a door-bar). PI. 1.38313. B. Kam. 93 b it says (in the Mish.), 'If one robbed pieces of wood and made utensils out of them' '31 13H1TI '3a Ar. (ed. 'a with one 3, Ms. H. 1383133) it means that he made them into clubs, that
is

&0&O13

Chald. "VOWS. B.Hash. 23


s.

'he polished them'.

2) esp.

a club (with handles) used

'a ai3i>=8 ed. (Ar. 'a tn3ia*>8; .Gen. E.

is iDT>a troibK,
Tfeg"

as a pestle for crushing olives &c.

Sabb. 77 b (playful

B. Bath, sob isaia, Ms.


2) pistachio (tree or nut).

M. iaaia),

v.

fia^8l.
I-&8 (ed.

Shebi. VII, 5 Ar.

s. v.

H3.aa); v. next \r.Pl. yaaia. Targ. 0. Gen. XLIII, 11

ed.Berl. (oth. ed.

a.

Y. 'pBia).

etymology) H3381 813 60313 (Ar. ed. Koh. 838313) it is called bukhana, 'come and I shall strike'. Y. Bets. I, 60 bot. IT'S fills 11 !133131 and concerning a club, for he pounds with it; Y. Sabb. XVII, 16 b top M313aa (read
Nidd. 36 b I am '31 8Vj1&1 '3 an iron pestle (133133). which breaks the copper mortar. Bets. 14 a '13 (Ar. ed. Koh. '33). Trnsf. the rib resting in the pelvis, hip-joint.

fcOOIIHl m.
swell, v. Ges.

(b.

h.nsaa;

laa,

yza.to

be hollow,

H. Diet. s. v. ^aa) pistachio (nut or tree) Shebi. VII, 5 Ms. M. a. Y. ed. (Bab. ed. H3B3), v. preced. Tosef. ib. V, 11 Sisaia; PI. ^Saia, ijaia. Targ. Y. (a. 0. some ed.) Gen. XLIII, 11; v. preced. B. Bath. 80 b
;

Hull. 52 a , v. 8t1i&8.

njDlB

f;

h. (preced.) the peduncle (or

upper stem)

v.

preced.

deeply seated in the Ethrog (like the rib in the pelvis).


,Succ. 35 b 11-0313, expl.
DB"il.

MKfiSlII m.
s;

flaa) swollen belly, swelling.


s.

Lev. E.

18,

end;

Num. E.

fcOOt&I
XII,
29"; a.

7.

fr. Hull. 44 b

m. (133) l)=h. 113?, first-born. Targ. Ex. b a. fr. B. Bath. 126 i&20 '3
;

(h. MBIU) 1133) foolish (wild) first-born,

i.

e.

a first-born
privileges);

by his mother butnot by his father (having no


Batanaa, town and district east of the Jordan, reputed for large commercial fairs (Till). Y. Ab. Zar. I, 39 Gen. B. s. 47 -|3aa. Cmp. "\V& (b. h.)
pr. n.
tl
;

njI3l3

PI.

8*1313, T13ia. Targ. Ps.

OXXXV,

a.

e. Fern.
Targ.

8H1313. Ber. 6 a '3

H3

'3

a first-born cat whose mother

is a' first-born [2)=h.rtisaa.

JR^lMa first fruits.

a. -jsna.

Y. I Deut. XXXIII, 14. (Targ. Y. II 8133).]


v. iftiMilHW*.

I'O'U'TQ'Q Pesik. E. s. 10, read fiiJlBB


KttJWSl,
v: 8!DBia.

in the clay

fcnOlil II f. (v. preced.) the first, i. e. lowest layer dam; v. 81713318. B. Mets. 103 b
.

*n?isi, rnsia.
(baccar/baccaris;

(whs*

at.)

J^ISI,

v.

i#a.

(3(fot)(apt,;=&<japo.v; v.

( m. P i. ?) Sm. Ant. s.

f. v.

Asaron,

Low

Pfl. p.

370) baccar,

an aromatic plant sup-

?pB
fie

oh. (b.h.; /laorria, v.i?ia,biiS)fo

rwn

to
s.

cmd/Vo,
87, beg.

posed to be hazelwort or spike-nard. Shebi. VII, 2 (Ms.

agitated.

Part,

Tpa,

f.

83iia.

Gen. E.

M.

811313).

Tosef. Kil. Ill, 12 1H3113 ed. Zuck. (oth.

ll/sTMal 8in 83na Ar. (ed. 8HBSt; Yalk. Prov. 940 H313, corr. ace.) she runs about
(expl. 'sl'iTVOItt Prov. VII,

ed. 1111313,

1H1313).

(revelling) &o. Y. Taan.II, 65 b (ref. to Mic.VII,4) (read:)


'31 11331

5131

to

mix, v.Va. [Y.Snh.X,-27 d


preced.
a.

'3

nip read

bia.]

81 IS la therefore we are now in trouble. And they wept &c. Euth. E. s. 3 (before I, 18) pa"a smiia hp (read "p3H3) the sound of people rail"paiia
"px.

51H2II
a lump of

(v.

Vba)

1)'

something kneaded
;

to-

gether, a handful, ball, lump. Sabb.-67 b


salt.

I28 b

n^a

baj 'a

B. Mets. 90 a "pah lh!8a '3 a handful

ing in excitement (on business).

Mam
shuttle ;'2)
ffte

(fodder) of the

same

species; v. infra. PL

fiipsia, fcibia,

v. 833ia.

ji^a
I 526 sq.) l) the weaver's Succ. 52 a Snh.99 b 'a blS Bin the
;

clods, v.

next

w. Gen. E. s.
E.
s.

13

na18
is

PttJ

'a 'a clods

&TD11H m.(~ia;
spider.

v. P.

Sm.

thread of the shuttle [or spider-web],


Mss. vary betw. 81313
a.

[Snh.

1.

c.

81313,

81313

q. v.]

thrown into the fire bi^ia l8iS1a1 and he brings it out as lumps (of glass); v. b^ia. 2) fodder. Lev. E. s. 22 (expl. dim bl3 Job XL, T 20); Tanh. Pinh. 12.
of moist ground.
2

Num.

sand

[3) coal-pan, v.

soaia.] Cmp. "wa.


IKS

b^SlII
eighth
preced.; 1 formative, cmp. lai^n)
a.

(prob.

fr.

^33) Bui, the biblical


;

name

for the
I,

month (Marheshvan)
is

v. "llttiriia.
i-feWlli)
'

E. Hash.

56 d

Jm2

m.

(v.

bot. (etym. of 313) '31 rfej!3

the leaves decay

the weaver's clue.

Sabb. 96 b ed.

Ar. (Ms.

M.

'313,

Ms.

and the ground


the month
is

cloddy; v. preced. Tanh.


but, '31

Noah

11,

Oxf. 1Xi;3ia, Ar. Var. 181313).

named

nianaV p^iaiB

mi

the

month when

cattle

is

given mixed fodder from


s. 7.

what

is

in the house; Pesik. B.

rrfc&a,
!

y.

^a.

&">a fi l m. (corrupt, of fJooXeoTfc) senator. Y. Taan. IV, 69 a '31 ba^aitf (corr. ace.) archont
or senator;
plain.
v.

&b

OW-frfo

let the Jordan be thy neighbor, i. e. hide thyself in the bushes near the Jordan. Ib. 'as ^B&ilb to be exempt from serving in the bule; Y. Snh. VIII, 26 b top. Gen. B. s. 6 bia^l! 'a senate and people (senatus populusque). Ex. B. s. 15 bbtt pi blail pi (read ibia) and so did the

bB3bia.P?.
loiai' -*bl3

biabnS)

^Biabia. Gitt. 36 b sq. (exbllB (prob. a Baby], corruption

people and so the senate. Gitt. 37 a v. baiabia. PL nivbia, riixbia. Y. Ned. Ill, 38 a top; Y. Shebu. Ill, 34 d bot. '3 1"3 twenty four city councils, i.e. cities or districts
,

of ^Biabia ibia Ttpbs PooXt} fJooXsuxoW) before the council of senators.


lb. 37 a (as if

having their own councilmen; [Tanh. Vayikra

7; Matt. 1

two words)

are the rich, bute (as

if fr.

'51 '131 ibia bule Baa, play on B35>) the poor

nmiS

D'1 3bi<'a];Pesik.B.s.22S-nbx(readnii<bia).

Gitt.37 a

(broken ones).

ov^nta, ciayta,
'

T ^aabia.
.

D13"i
PL Tea^a
corr. ace.).'

esp. bulbus, a delicious kind of onion, or

m. (poXpo?, bulbus) in gen. bulbous root, musk- hyacinth. ('sbia). T. Dem. II, 22 c hot. (ed. p&aVo,
s.

pD^v.-^a.
Dta, otai
v. bb^a.

Ukts. HI, 2 "fbabia Var. in Ar.


p. 296

v.

"pbSba

(ed. "pbiba, "pblba;


r.

LowPfl.

Maim: Silba'SI^SWawwrn nigrum, a. 393). [Gen.E. s. 41 biabia some ed.,

0"l!Q5lIl m. (PouXtjxos, bulimus) ravenous hunger, bulimy, esp. faintness from fasting. Yoma VIII, 6 (83 a ). Koh. B. to VII, 11 (some ed. incorr. hi .); a. fr.
.
.

read:

SrmVa]
,

Trnsf

rYP"iS
s.

bffl

'3
s.

morbid carnal
41;
a. e.

appetite, sexual passion.

Gen. B.

51;

porta, oaita,
i.

traita

(incorr.

(PouXsoTifc,
s.

v.

baiabia) senator, councilis

&blil (DibiS) m.
(v. bia II,

(bb3;

cmp. SaXoc, SsXo?) a


s.

man. Gen. B.

76 this one

rich

6a rWiasa

(Yalk.

shapeless mass, a glass-ball.

Num. B.
Y. Ber.
I,

2 b^bl3 Itfislal

Dan. 1064 blabl3, corr. ace.) let us make him a senator (to ruin him, v. blBSia-ll*). Koh. B. beg. blBllba (corr. ace); Cant. B. beg. blBlibla. Sifre Deut. 309 blabvbs, blBbrwba; Yalk. ib. 942 blBbfba, corr. ace PL fBllbia, ''Babia, st^B Y. Hag. II, 77 d bot. Lam.' B. ., rTB T toil, 2. ibid. fBTibia ('5>b) jos^b, read b^a^bia swab; v. biBSWlS. Y. Peah 1, 16 a "p'Vl&iS'l rVB'nb'ia the council
.
. .

some

ed. b^bia).

2 d top

b^ba ^013

Gen.E.s. 12 trio p2SlO(read: '3 -jbt), v. Ar.) casts a lense; v. ipiJN. Pesik. Par. p. 39 b Dab biilbs
(corr. ace);
'3 y<1rtt; Pesik. E.
s'.

14; Yalk.

perspicuous (clear) as crystal; cmp.

Num. 759 '3 'pi" b^SX Num. B. g; 19 pro

SOab

a.

Mat. Keh.

a.

1.

of Sepphoris. Lev. B. s. 11 blrYPbian lbs (read fa....). Y. Sabb. XII, 13 e bot.; Y. Hor. HI, end, 48 X^Bllbia family heads entitled to seats in the Bule of Sepphoris.

!SD~l2 ch. same, esp. glass-lump, unshaped and prepared for casting into vessels. Sabb. 154 b Xblbaa Ar.
(ed. Nbbiaa,
a.
1.

read as Bashi

a.

Ms. Jtbbl33,
glass

v.

note

1)

what

is

meant here are


I,

Babb. D. S. lumps (which

ppSb^,
Itffel 3,

v. biabia.

may be broken without loss).' PL


or glass vessels. Y. Kidd.

X^bbia, fbbia crystals

l^i
v.

60 c top" '3 fbijt those glass

v.

^a.

vessels

(what
to

OBlta,

heirs)? Ib.

baabia.

known

is the law concerning their division among pSb 'pbbtt .... biDh (corr. ace) thou art have plenty of glass vessels.

ota,
on,

v.

&bf.

frp&biSl,
;

v.

tpbTia.

^D^b^

(aba, v. bba

P.

Sm. 533) crumbling,

being worm-eaten. Targ. Job XLI, 19 'a XD^p Targ. Prov.

I^O&blS,

Tosef. Kil. Ill, 12, v. biabia.


II,

(read 'SI) worm-eaten wood.

XXV,

20;

&pb"n,
v.

Y. Taan.
(follis,

66 a

v.

bipte.

XII, 4 Ms. (ed. xniaba, Pesh. 'b3).

frCDlS m.
3lZl

follera; v.

next w.

a.

Sm. Ant.

s.

pr. n. pi.

Buli (prob. the assembly building

Senatus) follera,

name

of a

Boman

land-tax, adopted

of the Senate in Sepphoris, cmp. ba3bl3 end). Y. Shek.


VII, 50 c bot. (Bab. ed. ^bla, oth. 'rvbia, fcUvblp, ed. Just.
'3; v.

by the Persians. B. Kam. 1 13 b


X5131 SOIS, read
B.-

'31

SC131 'aa Ar. (ed. Nb*i31

'31 JtilJ'nS '33, Ms.-

Babb. D.

S. a.

1.

p. 62,

bot. 'aT

NhOTa assembly
Nabs

(or synagogue) of B.
(ed.

note 30); Y. Taan. I, 64 a Y. Ab.

S313K1 WISIJtt Sllbaa, corr.

M. '31 !X1S<bl33, Ms. ace) with reference to


year.

follera,

annona and charga of the ensuing


m.(cpoXXep6v,
S.) obol,

Zar. Ill, 43 b bot. '31

Krot.'DI) a statue

(idol)

in front of the Bule(?).

j"5")3
to
I, 1

^3 II
council. Y.
I,

if

one drops

'3 IK

sbb (Ar.

a small coin. Cant. B. ed. Koh. yniba, ed.

f.

(PooXvj) council, assembly, esp. senate, city


1,

pVo)

a Sela or (even) a folleron. V. ibia.


s. 8,

Peah

15 c top

lbtti

'a

ba iJS3 in the presence

of the whole council over which he presided; Y. Kidd.


61 b top. Ib. 'a .IBB, v. bibiailaB. Y.

"]"Hb"Q Gen. B.

v.

^Ilba.

Yoma

I,

39 a top

tblS. (corr. if

ace).

Y. M. Kat.

II,

'81 b '=1

'ab "pTOtri

dK

laDlDbin,
ritfbisi,

v. asfflba.

they have mentioned (nominated) thee for the bule,

v. riuiba.

re-

1 pr. n. m. Bun, abbrev. of "13K; name of several Amoraim. T. Shek. IV, end, 48 c '3 "11 113X "n. Y. Ber. C Ill, 6 pS some ed. (corr. ace.); a. fr.Y. B. Hash. I, 56 c top, a. fr. B. B. bar Hiya.T. Ter. VIII, 45 c a. fr. E. B. bar Kahana; v. Fr. M'bo p. 67 b sq.
yi2,
,

cUrDIS T
30 b
.

m.

(Pers. bustan) garden, orchard.

Sabb.
II

Eriib. 25 b . PI.
Ill, 8

liMMa.

B. Bath. 61 b
(collect.).

Targ.

Esth.

&05PIW3 our orchards


i

Vl^P&,
*

KpFisa.

TQ II to understand,

v.

pa.

SHUl,

^l-

j/33, cmp. saa, ^3, aa) to

weS,
Is.

ftwrst

sJW^S pl.^a a handful, v.fcO. Sabb.67 a OTlaa'a,

/brtt, whence (of


(h.

sound)

to shout, rejoice.

Targ.
f.

XIV,

text rtSB). lb.

LXV,

19; a.

fr.Part.

StS^a.

lb. 18

(Var. KSia),

roiap
i.).

m. Bunah, abbr. of f '3 (ed. Krot. ni^iu nr

;.

Y. Gitt.

marginal

NjhII

f.

(v.

preeed.) swelling, abscess, mostly applied

to tubercles of the lungs.

PL

TSia Hull. 46 b sq.;

a. fr.

V. KrOTai.
n.

"Ol^l or "O^fi pr.


43 a Ms. M.

m. Buni or Pwnai;

1)

name

of

one of tbe alleged disciples of Jesus of Nazareth. Snh. a. ed. Ven. (omitted in later ed., v. Graetz
Gesch.
d.

NTO,
(Var. Xlsia,
"133).

v.

next w.
forc7i, fire-signal.

fcHSHS m. (133)
v. also

Targ. Is.

XXX, 17

Jud.

in

(2

d ed.) p. 243

Ecesch Jesusmythen
,

XrlSialll).

Targ. Job XII, 5 (Var.

otherwise

V. iwa.
!

Taan. 20 a

*^r lil I,
fcW'fi Bunia, a
bird.

(Ni!7l!l)

f.

(v.

sewa) aoscess.

Snh. 84 b

Hull.62 b ed. (Ar. JOS3).

'313 HrtS'iab Ar. (Var. Ar. Xni3, ed. Stins) to cut

open

&i

v. Wffl. v.

an abscess.

[Targ. Prov. XXIII, 29 (Var. KriSllS). PI.

vm%
Dp"Q
Snh. 108 a
riSliBrt

KrWfi.
aosa.

lb.

XX, 30
f.

(Var. SttTSYlB).]

SSn^QlI
(b. h, dfea;

(313) bursting forth, rejoicing.

Targ.

m.
'art

d&3) /toor, perfume,


II,

spices.

Job XX,

5.

Targ. Ps. XLIII, 4


f.

mpa

"W3

(prob. '313).

(Var. WDiao). place for spices, opp.

dlpa. [Tosef. Kidd.

4 d&13

rtBJSS,

ed. Zuck.,
Is.

read d&s.]

ItfrC^QlII XXX,' 17 Ar.

(313) alarm-post, signal-pole.


pr. (h. yv\,
ISTiSia q. v.).

Targ.
ed.

ed.

taken

fr. ",3"l; .oth.

Dpis,

^awa, Naps,
XXX,
25';

ch. same. Targ. Ex.


'iBia, 'pa, -tea.

Dfein, antoto, to a. fr. PL paWa, i^apii';


;

Ar. SWD-, Targ. ed.

yQ I (cmp. 313)
Pilp.

fo seceM,

bubble, burst forth, shine.

lb. 27; 34; a. fr.

^323.

PLpiawa,
ed. 'la) the

"JQp^Q

m.

(preced.) aromatic fluid for sprinkling.

'pQlI
VII,
1

m.

(b. h.; v. preced.) linen, byssus.

Yoma
Targ.
1

constr.

isawa. Num. E.

s.

13 3"J '3 (some

(68

!)*

I3IV;

aromas of paradise (carried by winds).

713,
PI. Ija&ia.

fc^S
a.

ch. 1) same.

Targ. Esth. VIII,

Targ.

II,

Esth.

I, 2.

Gen. XLI, 42;


Var.
(ed.

ePI.
Is.

pssa. Targ. Job XVIII,


(h.

V.

jwasa.

T^xia) Hwew garments

text 15a). 2)
;

(v.

IjDP^B,
Targ.
O.'

p3
XXX,

ySfla) *.
f.

Targ.

XLII,
v.

(preced.) art of
e.

making perfumes,

3;

XLIII, 17 (Var. p213

h.

text rtnil)&). 3)

swamp,

N33.
1

Ex.

25; a.

fcWDbia,
IH, 3;
a. e.

)^U^%
-

^ISI

^TITD,
m.
pi.

Tosef. Sabb. VIT (VIII),

a word in a charm

(preced. ws.)

formula;

v.

&Oaa\
v.

aromas, ointments &c. Targ. I Kings X,

10.

Targ. Euth.

fcWXEl,
h. "ipa,

wwa.
3toshine;orig.
lamp,
v. XXia.'
;

"IpIS m.
esp. grapes.

(b.

-a

1&3

II)

half-ripe fruit,

{TO
light.
is.

Shebi IV, 8

'31 tfianffla 'art

the boser from

M^S (l^in)m.(fr. r

a plur. of sena) l) wicks;

In gen. candle,

the time
'33 d^art

it

contains liquid. Gitt. 111,8 (31 a) n&i32 nsffla

boser;

when the liquid is beginning to gather in the (oth. opin. when it can he put in water for making
a. 1.).

Targ/ 1 Sam. Ill, 3 a. e. Cant. E. to III, 4 (expl. xxi, 5) '3 npiVii* xrroa naipx thou hast put up
'3

the lamp, lighted the wicks. Sabb. 30 a JOIST '3 rnaab to

vinegar; v. Eashi
cates the

Pes. 53 a '31 '3

SKlrt

boser indi-

put out a lamp (Ms. M. omits KTai). Snh. 14 a KTrt-n


bright light (wise man).

same stage of ripening


I,

as gerua, v. S'nS Hif.

Gen. E.
'3

s.

85 (play on

SIB),

Gen.
e

Y. Maasr.

49 a top;

Succ. 36 a "art Slinx a half-ripe


a. fr.

XXXVIII,
2) (in

2,

v. niSia)

jnnxT
irsa)

the light of the town

Ethrog. Y. B. Kara. VI, 5 h bot.;

(leader) ; a.fr. Pt'sjJiaia. Targ. Ex.

XXX, 7

sq.

a.

sh.same. Targ. Ps. L VHI,


i.

(h.text

ifi);

a.e.

Bab. dialect; cmp.

a young pumpkin, contrad.

(1031) contempt;

v.

XntflHa. Targ. Ezek.

the full-grown one. Ber. 48 a (prov.) mjipa '3 '3 Sili Ar. a. Eashi (ed.rtiSopa; Ms.M. Sli rtiBa.ipa wsp,
to
6t"ip

VII, 19.

v.

Eabb. D.

S.

a.

1.

note) the

young pumpkin

is

known

rftm
what oozes out of it, mBQipa], i. e. the future scholar is recognized by his utterings in childhood. Succ. 56 b a young pumpkin (now) is better than a large one (later) (differ, in Tosaf a. 1.) a. e. PI. K^aia, >3iSia. Targ. 0. Num. XI, 5. Ned. 66 b (a misunderstandby
its

shaft [by

PoxavY)) bucinm, horns used in the

Boman

camps_ to

proclaim the watches of the day and the night. Cant. B.toI, 12 he appointed over them (read:) 1211251 '33 yevbp (v.Yalk. Cant. 983) criers with bucinae and Shofar. Lev.
B.
s.

29; Pesik.Bahod.p.l52 a ; Yalk.Lev. 645;

Num.782;

ing of

WSia

betw. a Babylonian husband and a Palestin-

Ps. 840 (corr. ace). [Midr. Till, to Ps. LXXX1, 4

dUi pBO,

ean wife).

Yoma

78 a

'33 ")3Bsa Ms.

M.

(ed.

Xpira)
a

read pMiBbbl

'3 rVDIp.]

cooled his hands with young pumpkins. Meg. 12 sq. (prov.) '31 I1p3 lma (Var. '131 13; Sot. 10 a '=1 I'IKp ia)

a&bpm, n&bpm,
Ipl'S,
v.

v.

wbpa.

the husband between the old pumpkins, his wife between the young ones, i.e. a faithless husband makes a faithless

ipa.
v.

wife.*3) (from
(Var. suis).

its

shape) SCiiTm '3 the pivot (Rashi);


Pes. 94 b

NilplS,

Khpa
v.

the hole (socket) in the lower millstone (Ar.).

1*3 1.( yna,

hh2)

to be empty, waste, uncultivated.

rrws,
VfrSffr,
X. Shebi.
'3

arpsrai,

v.

*%
omon.-H
Num. Xl's.Kidd.
s.

Y. Dem.VI,25

top i"N lian


waste. Ib.
'31

Kb

in order that Palestine

should not
Zar.
I,

lie

bxi 111311; (read as) Y. Ab.

KJjS3 T
'33."

m.

ch. (h. isa, v. bsa)

end, 40 b 11131 let

Xibsia/ibXia,
II,

Targ.

34 a bot.

'31 !*i1&13 '3

62 a ; a.e. country onions which

mature no seeds; Gen. R.


nbpl peel the onions
is
(i.

82,

v.

b23.

*Ib.

s.

95,

end

e.

take

all

we have);

[the pas-

them to 1113 h13 XhhlB in order that the field may rather lie waste in his own possession; cmp. Y. 1. c. [Bashi fr. 113 to be clear and firm in his possession, by buying it
back from the gentile.

them rather lie waste than rent a gentile. Part. 13, hia a. h112. B. Mets. 101 a

sage seems to be corrupt; the explanation beginning with

B. Han., in Tosaf.

a. 1,

hlis,

i&

a glossator's note].Kidd. 62 b ; v. next w.


n. (v.

preced.) onion-like plants, leeks. Kidd.

62 b

lying waste in the gentile's possession; v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note. 90.] B. Bath. 168 a h1133 ["TBK1] K311S Kb (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note) it means to say that even in the case of an unbroken field being rented, the tenant has
to

MS m.
1

pay the
lie

scribe's fees; Bashi:

even
to

if

the

field

will

linen garment;

pi. p3:iia, v.

KXia.

have to

fallow for

some time
.

come

yet.

[Cmp.

part. fern.

hbih

fr. bin.]

8tcra,

T .ifwi..
y.

Hif. TOr/a.
neglect.

Win

(fr.

13i, or last) to let lie waste; to

n^ln,

next ws.

Ex. B.

fTTXlS pr. n. pi. (b. h. h1S3, v. 123) Bozrah (Fortress), an Idumean town, the home of several scholars. Y. Naz. a "VII, 56 bot. Denomin.

Arakh. IX, 1 (29 b ) hliah ('in) if he let it untilled. 27, end rmaih. B. Mets. IX, 3 'in (Y. ed. 'ah). Gen. B. s. 82 T^aa Oliaia; Koh. R. to IV, 6 l,1^aa Pi.).
s.

Pi. 1i*2 1) same. (play on

Koh. R. 1. c, v. HUB in -jhUDK Jer. Ill, 19)

supra. Ex.
tfiia2S>

B.' s.

32

DRI^a ye

rnsia, narcria m jrnria, T T


Y, Ned. VI, beg. 39 c
IV, 20
.'

Cant. R. "to VII,

1.

of Bozrah. Lam. R. to

neglected yourselves (mentally).*2) (denom. of 113 II or 1ia) to prepare a pitfall, to entrap. Lev. R. s. 19; v.

nwa

2).

hKlxa. Fern,
fig.

h. hilSia. Y. Bice. Ill, beg. 65 a

Bozrah

"113,

T3
s.

ch. as preced. Kal.

Targ.O.Gen.

XL VII,

19.

Part,

1113.'

Taan.
beg.

b '31 11113

Kb the halls (academies)


lie w|iste).

&SrrKiH,
IKplS m.

v.

xtwiaa.

are not empty (oth. expl.: the gardens do not

Lev. R.
b. h. piapa for which LXX, cmp. &13, p313) 1) a earthen vessel, pitcher. PL ipia. Ab. Zar..37 b a. e. '31 '3 iTO ibhh Kb hang not empty pitchers on R. N., i. e. do not pronounce

1,

he

sees '31 hliia

hibph (Var. Kina)


IX, 3; Ib. 104 b
ij*

(cmp. pia,

his field waste (in the

Sabbath year) &c.

(Boxoif,

pixoi;;

Af. 1131N as preced.

HitB. Mets.
it lie

hb K313la
*lthpe.
(h.

if I

should let
to

waste.
(stupid).

him the author


shape) hind
v.

of such an absurdity;
Hull. 42 b
;

a.

fr.'

law*

become empty

Targ. Jer.X, 14

2) (fr. its

text TSaiy

leg, thigh.

54 ab ;

v. Kara*.

[Ar.

s.

B5 quotes

60313.]
pr. n. pi. J3ett JSwfcya.

ll3ll m.
Yeb. 84a
.

ch. (cmp. Iial) 1) something waste, wild;

iCpl3, '2 iTSl

growing, whence weed, brier. Targ. Is. VII, 23 (always with iK31h q. v.; h. text hUtJl lia). 2)
coarse, indigestible. PI. plia.

a.

e.

(adj.)

"jl^plS m. (Pooxxtcuv, bucco;

Sm. Ant.

s.

v.

Sachs Beitr. H, 121; Atellanas Fabulse) bucco, the clown in the


v.

Koh. R.

to

I,

18 the one

ate '3

pba

coarse food.

Atellanse Fabulae of the


ib. II, 6 'piplal '3;

Romans.

Ab. Zar. 18 b ; Tosef.

"1113 to choose, v. 113.

Y.

ib. I,

40 a ynBla ynpla (corr. ace.)

Bucco and Macchus.

l!3

Im.
&1K33

(v.

1131) uncultivated,

an uncultured person,

mannerless, ruffian. Aboth.

by yn, corr. wfcya ( &;^a)

f.

P i. (!<*,

113, v.

II, 5; a.fr.
s.

Mikv. IX,
beg.

bffl

PI. dilia.

Num. R.

3,

fern.) (b. h.; v. isfil a. 1a) 1) pit, Erub. II, 4 contrad. to IXa, v.ib. 18 a pOTiaa '2. B. Bath. 64 a VrrSlria '3 5or means a pit or well gained by mere digging (without masonry), v. rtll. B. Kam. T, 5 (50 b ), a. fr, iUSa! '3

"IIS II m. (rarely
Dia 183
.

cistern, often=1IS;a.
. .

one of those station guards. Lam. B. to I, 4 it does not read (the roads are in mourning) pa^ia i^aa '3 i33a
(Ar. pDT?3, read pB&iJba) because they are not guarded with turrets and catapults. [Midr. Till. 1. c. jiliasi, v.
i?a>ia.]

D^ifi

mB

a narrow pit (about ten hand-breadths deep), a lengthy ditch, and a spacious cavity.. Y. Sot. II, 18 a v. Ijta.
,

"pMTD,

v.

preced.

B.

Kam.

tV&tn.

Tmsi.

'3

6 a ITOlin 'S

the

word bor
danger
(v.

proves.

Taan. 8 a
sq.).

v.

"jiTfiS, v. paita a. next art.

obstacle,

Ex. XXI, 33
(e. g.

B.

Kam.
stone).
S-lVttn

6 a bipiiiall '3
rt-ii&l

a moving danger

a rolling

nOJniil,
~JM

v.

next w.

'3, v. !Tnib.~ Vllifi '3 the Large Well, the Pilgrims' Well, names of cisterns in the Temple premises. jErub. X, 14; Midd. T, 4. fiiiSO '3 TVIISbapx the tank of sweet water in Alexandrian mer-

pH

a station house.
dark, -jSlian lb

m. (denom. of pi113) keeper or resident of Midr. Till, to Ps. X, 1 when it grew

S3 (read
. . . .

*b

.)

the burgani

chantmen.

Ohol. VIII, 1; Sabb. 35 a ;

a.

e. [lb.

77 b '3

him. lb. Ofl ?2i*

Iin he turned back and

came to came to the


ed. Krot.

Xpm,

v.

Xp^nia.] 2) a

receptacle for oil or. wine

burgani. Y. Ab. Zar. IV, 43 d nailia

maa xnx

Maasr. IT, 1 ",up '33 like an oil tank on a Ab. Zar. IV, 8 db TP1B IS until the wine comes into the tank. PI. Hilia. B. Bath. 17 b a. fr. b Brub. 104 hllprVa,- v. Iprt. [Y. Snh. I, 19 a bot. Th*.
tae jpre'ss.

(oth. ed. filjaiia, read i3i113 or ililia) a station guards-

small scale.

man

(burgarius)

came

to him.

mi^TD,
~3 j'3
Gen/pC.
s.

v. preced.

"p1S1=-|&niai I and thy Creator.]

m. (burgarius) castle-guard, station


36
!
;

soldier.

NH"Q
Y. Snh.
I,

m.

(b. h.

soa;

v.

1*13) Creator.

Ab. IV, 22;

next

wV. preced.
station.

a.fr.

19 a bot., v. preced.
"rial.

rfi~),3~)

fi

f.

(denom; of preced.)

Gen.R. s.36

Nllil I m. ch.=h.
(h. text 15>a).

Targ. Prov. XII, 1;


lb.

XXX,

Noah
2

is

called 'a

man

of the ground' (Gen. IX, 20) 1i113


is

PI.

"3 blB? as

[ilia,

XXII,

the burgarius

called

Ms.
s.

a. ed.

Ven.

by the name of the


his station).

prob. a gloss for iiaHOI] Stye. Lev. B.


KiTai-l).

castle; (Yalk. G-en.61 nTililia, Ar. tir

18, beg. (opp.

fcHlHl II m. (doubtful):
103 a

1)

little

cavity, hole.
ed.

Sabb. v.).

Xlpl

"> Ar. (ed.

Koh. vm&>,

Xllia
l

nnl'fiil, i^riJP~l5 pr. n. pi. Burgatha, Barkatha, a Galilean place north of Samaria; v. Neub. Geogr. p. 173. Y. Ab. Zar. V, 44 d Bab. ib. 31 a 'p13.
;
'

q.

2) female's

pudenda. Ib.l40 b Eashi,"Var.(prob.c1

^"^HIS

m. (Parthicus, n.ap&ixo)

scarlet-colored

ed. X113), v. Klla.

(sub. pellis, 8sp[j.a) leather, scarlet-dyed dress. Y. Keth.

ybms,
'

XII, 35 a top
v.

r^ia.

is)

in scarlet (which neither white nor dark; Y. Kil. IX, 32 b top Kpililtl;

'31 '3

iSWai*

dress

me

-pm
Mansio).

CjiTfi),

om m
7 '21

(TtUp-j'tOV,

TUUpY05

s. 96 Kpiiai tre>133; ib. s. 100 ilp^iai pixa. Yalk. Job 924 Kiplia (for which Sabb. 114 a pIPlNfi ilia).

Gen. E.

buigusj Httte turret, isolated place of residence, often used as a station for travellers (eastf Hum; v. Sm. Ant. s.
v.

Cmp. plM&t

a. Kraiffiifi.

Lev. B.
;

s.

'aVsiif

he arrived at the
Ar. (ed. pJilta,

ynn,
Sachs Beitr.
lashes.
(corr. ace.
s.

first

station &c.

Pesik. Eth. Korb. p


-]i1

Yalk. Lev. 479, end

113, corr. ace.)..

Midr.
c

Till.

""sp^ma p es 4o, v ^ ?59S & yry/H, &On Tl!ll m. (a corrupt, of flagellum, cmp.
.

X, 1. PI.

Ensaiia, pialia.

Y.Meg.IV,75

bot. '33 lift

he

VaiS; late Lat. burdillus; cmp. late Greek poopSooXiJetv,


II,

who
line

takes lodging in &c. (contrad. to

h p13'lB).

Y. Erub.
;

88 note) club,

whip PI. p^lia


;

blows,

V, 22 b bot. '31

nnsa V'S on account of a connected Sabbath

Pesik. B'shall.
;

bymeansofundergroundwalks and of turrets (Tosef. ib.VI(V), 8 rYlVlia). Erub. 21 a ?333'3 pX the law as to
stations in the as outskirts for

13 '31 JOBI!!)

b Yalk. Ex. 225 pTiWia p. 81 Mekh. B'shall. 1 niaa). K^iflia. Mum. B. FVan she beheld the rods and whips.

neighborhood of towns eventually counted measuring Sabbath limits, cannot be


lb. 55 b 'pinaili '3STI

Q'TI'fi m. (comp.
10115

of lia a. Di)

[well

of

blood,]

applied to Babylon &c.

Ms. M.

(ed.

dysentery, bloody flux. Ned. 4l b


(Ar.

ilSTOt}) and the station houses in the fields (containing


provision and lodging rooms). Maasr. Ill, 7, v. rPDpTsX. Mekh. Yith.Bahod. 1 '31 pai113Sl rW p&iisian H!K .../lirl (read p^alton rW) ye are now forced to keep in repair the large and small stations for those going to the royal

mis

....

6113)

pTDta pNI pip3a ps '3 we must not visit (one afflicted

with) burdam, nor mention its(real)name. [Bashi quotes

a vers. &11U]

DTTQ,
1

v. preced.

vineyards (prob. to be read S"D13 fortresses).


s.
;

Lev. B.

37; Erub. 64 b Y. Ab. Zar. I, 40 a bot. (p3113, corr. ace); Tosef. Pes. I (II), 27 "OS* '3 ?li) (1??Sl) rYTrviSa I am

WV&

v.

p&lia.
,

"'Spimn

Pes. 40 b

v.

1SS13*.

'

nil3

f.

fallow ground,
("rial)

v. -foal.

a sort of soap, lixivium, Nidd. IX, 90 a Nidd. 62 a v. br]X, siilN, Kill? II


; ,

6.

a.

Sabh. IX, 5. lb. Xni133. Kerith.6 a

nniB
meaning

f.

emptiness, senselessness 'a iial un69 b


;

riVUBID 'a a borith

things, nonsense. Nidd.

70 b

rni3,

v.

m. (a comp. of 113 a. Spl^t, v. pSl) a a well which springs forth periodically Sabb. 77 b ed. in to disappear again (v. Is. LVHI, 11). two words (oorr. ace; cmp. 31113; Ms. M. Mp*t 113, corr. ace.), phonetic etymol. ip3 111 113 this well is empty. [Syr. Xpil 13 ocrea, XpJil 113 iiam, P.Sm. 586 sq., Nold. Mand. Gr. p. 20 (cmp. fliliS, 1^3112) have nothing to do with our w.]
leaping
we'll,
i.

Nj^HH'fi

won out

of a leek.

e.

Tf)%

^a,
5$n3""fl3
f.

XiRlS,

(v.

-pa) something hollow, ab;

surdity; cmp. 113

Keth. 63 b

Hull. 88 b

'3 Xil this is entirely (Xtl


)

unfounded
its

(or absurd).

Shebu. 12 b fVTOlia ixo

wherein does

absurdity (or hollowness) consist?

[K3113 knee,
"p^nia,

shoot, v. K313.].
Kil. Ill, 12 ed. Zuck., v. 5C1313.

*S^t3"l ! l3-m.(aoorrapt.ofverutum pTipuTTa,S.)sjBi<. T TOTo> to break open a barrel (of Sabb. 146* '33 dates) by jamming a spit between the splices (Ms M.
1

"l^^DIID, Tosef.
v.

nisi?.

'il311p, Alf. ed. Cost. XrYnia).

Snh. 27 b top '31

xnp

the

handle of a burtya.

Vbyfc,
I^S bapa

v.

>6iia.
v. KlVia.

"HiS
SliKab '3

f.,

pi.

nisiia, niniia (1131) frees wfcicA fail to

a thrive after transplantation. B. Bath. 95 ItBS

5<b~l13 B. Earn. 113 b Var.,

Ms. H.

a.

Ar. (ed. mniia, nviia, Ms. M. niKOB

piinn, v.
Lam.

^1113.
I,

owner must be prepared for ten failures out of one hundred trees planted (and has no claim on the contractor).
ttKOb corr. ace.) the

sSZDH^Zl m. (Q13=d1S, cmp. P. Sm. B..' to III, 12, v. X&ilQSX.

616) a wedge.

"Hi3,
condition.

"H3
r-

m.

(v. 113)

1)

strength, health,

normal

)Jl 3,

v.

r-a.
(1513)
f.

his speech while in his

Y. Gitt. VII, 48 c bot. Villa "IPa pnniBJ lost normal health (suddenly), opp. Y. Nidd.
I,

"^"lISl

(A iBopvU, sub.
Targ.
1.

vao.4)
Is.

Liburnian (ship),
21
;

Vim

ViMa.

49 b

a light fast-sailing vessel.


77 b (citation of Targ.
'31 '3b

XXXIII,
.

Y. Keth. V, 30 a bot. 1B11&

Yoma

c).

E. Hash. 23 a
is

B. Mets. 80 b

lilia (iiia) "jlria the child ceased to suck while in

normal

yro '5

an addition of three Jchor


I,

a culpable overv.

health. 'Mekh. Mishp. N'zikin. 6; Y. Keth. IV, 28 c top


(expl. inSSlBO

load for a large lihurna. [Y. Kidd.


fiia.]
Sti.113.]

61 a bot. rYrtlla,

bs Ex. XXI, 19 'on his

own

support') bs
13

[Targ. Y. Gen.

XXXVI,

2 SttVnjIia

some

ed.,

v.

11113 restored to his

former health. Mekh.

I.e.

V13

to.

I,

cmp. liBS) certainty, evidence, assertion. Y. Sot. -H113 b ilaS stand by thy assertion (be not inGen. B. s. 70 V113. bs lniN -pTOSa they establish it (the law) on its strength, i. e. arrive at a
16 d

2)

"O^fQlI
Snh.' 32 b .

pr.

n.

pi.

Burnt, a place near Lydda.

timidated).

final decision.

T5T 3
s;
.

'

[Y.

Ab. Zar.

I,

40 a bot.,

anfi I

eh.

Targ. O. Ex.

XXI,

ate,
; '3 "1HD pr. n. N'har (canal of) Burnits, *f"'^"l l3, in Babylon. M. Kat. 4 b ed. (Ms. M. VOillia or

*&OT]3lI

f.

(v.

I21;=h.

rfjsin,

rtena) reed-mattfcOlia,

pWVn;

ing used for partitions, coverings &c. [Var. b ; aa ",i=3&a Syr. N1113 a. best Mss., v. 13 III.] Succ. 20

against

oth. var., v.

Babb. D.

S. a.

1.

note).
II, 2,

nTJJD~n3,
NliaiXlQilB.

Cant. B. to

read 111111510113,

v.

Ms. M.
the

with 1, Ms. M. 1 '33) you may cover booth with matting. Bekh. 8 b B. Mets. 67 b XH13X1 ilatl ed. (Ms. M. '1113 tel, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. a note) dates spread on mattings. Eruh. 8 an alley. "p13 '3 (with 1, ed., Ms. M. with 1) surrounded by a partition go and fold the mattof matting. lb. 102 a '31 '3 *|113 ing up (for the night), but leave a handbreadth of it spread. PL NS1111S. Succ. 1. c. Ms. M. xni113 a. KST113 mia). (Ms. M. 2
2 (ed. a. Ar.
festive,
.

NTplaDTQ, Lam.
*
i

E. to

I,

5 Var., v.

WVWHS.
Kidd. 82 a
^arfl 21511
I, 6).

lT) ;]3II

(^tTQ)

m.

(j3opaeo<;) tanner.
yii* '3!ll

(Ar. 1013, ed.ip0113 q. v.) read: '31


(v.

Tosef. ib. V, 14; Kes. Mish. to

Maim. M'lachim

Keth. 77 a blU '3 a tanner on a large scale, ',TJp '3 on a small scale (who collects the excrements himself). Tosef. Kidd. II, 2; 4 ip0113 ed. Zuck. (Var. 1&113). Pes.
65 a
;

tf^in, fcTTfi

Creator, v. i12.

Kidd. 82 b
.

a.

fr. PI. 011&113.

Slice. 51

Ms. M. (ed.

ClilOlB).

p^i3,
rP")l3

v.

pia.
rvna, contr. of

"HIS II
mis
q. v.*

pr. pi.
.

Bursi, prob. identical with tp&lia

f.

(b. h.

Kidd. 72 a

*yiwa n

jv)
;c.)

tannery. T. Sabb. V, 7 b hide from the tannery.

Num. E. s. 15 'paBi-Jl 'anfi he felt ashamed (to offer the king common accommodations) and hid &c. Ib. 'tllB^afO
a. fr.

J1I25151
5]" &"}l3.
,

f.

(b. h.

preced.) shame. B. Bath. 75 a fib iix


.

(^bblS)
site
a

'3
pr. n. pi. (BopaiTnta) Borsif,

nm&

Oh, for that shame! Zeb. 113 a

T. Shebu.VII,

a city near the

of Babylon, frequently identified with.

38 a top

'3f1

"OBo in order that they should be

ashamed

Babel.
^asffl,

Snh. 109

(phonetic etymol.)
11&123,

nS12J

113 Ar. (ed.


v.

of each other (to swear falsely).


'ain

T. Ned. V, 39 b ii&o

Var. K^ato; Talk. Gen. 62


a.
1.

Var. IBS,
124;
p.

Eabb.
sq.)

in order to
a. fr.

make

reparation for putting his neighbor

D.

S.

note

5,

a.

Schr.
.

KAT.

p.

278

to

shame;

an empty pit. Sabb. 36 a Gen. B. s. 38 (calling it Bolsif, by play on n&O V?i, Gen. XI, 9). Ab. Zar. ll b 133 ma 1&1133 ed.(Ms.M. ytrTnattJ 133 Tf% corr. ace.) the temple of Nebo in Bors. (v. Babb.J}. 8. a.l. note). Kidd. 72 a niB <&1131 the Euphrates land near B. Toma 10 a m& 11 nbs
SpbllSI.

'3(u*3 a word

in a

charm formula, supposed


ipfflia).

to

mean

night;

v. 131B1X.

Sabb. 67 b (Ms. M.

JOI^S T
hide).
ribll)133,

0>iDS) 1) Sabb. 79 a '133


f.

warm and moist


tjriri
1.

(of a fresh stripped


1-6112)^33,

Ar. (ed.

early ed.
is

v.

Eabb. D.

S. a.

note) there a fresh hide

meant (not dry enough

for the first process of tanning).

^iPP"}^
cess,
I,

f (pupCTixri sub. texvt)) 1)


-

$e tanning prov. ibisfi].

2) PI. "^123ia
fctlaa) figs

ripened fruits.

Ber. 40 b noraia '3 Ar. (ed.

tannery, [fr.(='3 bsa) the tanner;

Sabb.

ripened by shrinking (placed in the ground,

O^

&6l nor

must one enter the tannery

(to

look

Ar., overripe

through exposure to the sun


^Qi3.
f.

Eashi).

after the process, shortly before Sabbath). lb. 9 b n?nnil


'3

the beginning of the tanner's work.


v. ^3113.

tannery on a large scale;

lb. rfcTO '3 a B. Bath. 21 b '3 IxVl


a. fr.

"inn,
insult';

v. sub.

nor to put up a tanner's workshop ;


a suburb of Tiberias. Cant. E. to

nSJiS, nHJ3.
'31 ^12) SFll23i3

(b. h.; 12313) (freq.

2) Bursilte,

with ffns) shame,

bashfulness, chastity. Ber. 32 a ; a. fr.Keth. 67 b

I, 4.

XT1B, ^"Hil
40 b
;

v.

veer*.
star, v.

pia. T.
.

the shame of a woman (in remaining single). Trnsf. (sub. lal) indemnity for exposure. B. Kam.
1 sq.

morning
II,

Toma III,

VHI,
1

Ib. 85 b '31 rV*b .pll


is

an indictable insult

Mish.;

T. E. Hash.

beg. 57 a

(without physical injury)


,

(e.g.) spitting in one's face.

V. ikplS..

^"lISlI, ^^"lia'pr.
T. Kidd. ni, 63 d 979 ispis.
bo't.; a. e.

n.

m. Bor'kay, an Amora. Koh, E. to IX, 9; Talk. ib.

T.Teb. VI, 7 b a. fr. -art ma pudenda. Lev. E.s. 14 dlpoa SB12J3 near her pudenda.
'

m,

'

v.

ma.

'

fcOpTD,

Talk. Job 924,

v.

KpTllS.

!"[Tm"D,
flTTfQ,
f.

read KlTttp.

Targ. Job

XV, 33

e ed., read ST^bia,

*&&< 1 3riiH, D^XfiiK?)

pr. n.

m.

a. pi.

Bothneas,

SIMS.

founder of Sidon. Targ'. IChr. 1,13 (Var. bSWD). Targ. T. Gen. X, 19 (b-nSWD, h. text pTS).

m. confounded, abashed, ashamed. Zeb.l01 a/3l 12513 i6l miri he confessed and was not ashamed so as to say, 'I have not learned b (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.). Hag. 22 b it', but he said &c; ib.
(b. h.;

0"fi

j/Va, v.

fifiS); (as adj.)

^rria,
pr.

n^nia,

v^rrfr, "pnti, *^2_na

i31liiS= '3!*tt513; Tosef.

Ohol.V, 11
a.

"WtSSa.
1

Kidd. 81 b
^12)13 1SN
11)13

iril23ia

^llia Bashan, country East of the Jordan; cmp. Targ.T. IIDeut. XXXII, 14. Ib.la.il, XXXHI, 22. Targ. Ps. LXVIII, 23 (some ed. '3).T. Maasr. IV, 51 b

n.=h.

ri3Bl3.

she

is

too bashful to &c. Keth. YIII,'


(to find

we

are

bot.

'parva T. Maas. Sh. IV, beg. 54 d


I,

'STD (corr. ace).

confounded

a reason)

fr. trtB

(not rHD13)

T. Peah

16 a (read:) ">N3r>ia, v. JKrVUh.V. isna.

bashful, chaste.

Pi. B3i*S to
VIII,
1 'ilUTi

Aboth V, 20. put to shame, insult,


li3i?3an he

disgrace.

B.

Kam.

N"im2,
rnio'o, v.

Targ. Job

XV,

33 Sfnnia Ms.

a.

Eegia, read

who exposes a sleeping person he injured and exposed (a person at the same time). Ib. lipinnohl Onil i&b ban all (the fine) according to the social position of the insulter and of the insulted. Succ. 53 a happy our youth '31 ,112^3 a6tt) which casts no reflection on our old age; a. fr.
HN
to shame. Ib. '31 p^til

Kiwa.
na, a.

13,

v.

*wa

i,
v.

n,

v. >> i, ii oh.

W2,
'3

fo.
pi. (v. sjia,

*Hif. UJiairi (cmp.1i3ifi fr.113)

to trouble, spoil.
tli!*3,

Tosef.

"W3 m.
lis'iaV

KStTS) clefts, breaches. Snh. 95 a


S. a.
1.

B. V,

Kam.
3).

V, 12 ed. Zuck. (Var. W*iOn, v.


'
'

as Mish.

pB3 (Var. 1312&, 'v. Eabb. D.


to
fill

note) he
13123

went out
a.

Hithpa.

Nithpa. la^anfi, avians

to be put to

shame,
a
.

be exposed, insulted; to be bashful. B, Kam. I.e. Ned.20

up breaches, v. 13b. [Oth. opin. '3 name of a place; Talk. Sam, 155 '3 IBS, ed. Salon. '3, v. Eabb. l.o.].

13123

J^^St'3, m. (in) plunder,


KJISata.
'

spoil, ill-gotten

goods. PL

NVlia T
Snh. 94 a

ch. same.

Targ. Prov.

Cant. B. to VII, 7 (expl. -|mitas Dan. V, 17)

i.nia, X^rita.
(ref.

Targ. Ps.

XXV,

3.

XXVII, 19. PI. ptit3, Ib. CXIX, 158; a. e.

'31 Tp.tiaia

thy ill-gotten goods

you are plunderers, sons

to '31 1531 Is.

of &o.

until the robbers (of the

ISIS
ia2Sl=

those that shall rob


(Pilp. of 13, v. K13II, a. b. h.

it

SJ3 in H. Diet.)
(III), 21 aist

1) to divide, distribute.

Tosef.

Meg. IV

pK

l^m

Lam. B. introd. (B. Yits. DWiaa, corr. ace.) what an


the plunderers;
v. Xilia.

16) '31 '3 TIKI IS Holy Land) shall have come and from its robbers. Keth. 112 b . !* (some ed. 1) '3a aab Mil I" affliction has come to us from
1

XXIV,

1313a

(v. ed.

Zuck. Var.) one

who

distributes

(honors) must'take none to himself.- B. Bath. 142 a a con-

vert died

'31 113131

and

Israelites divided

his property

among themselves (he having left no legitimate heirs). 2) to give away liberally, to give charity on a large scale. Keth. 50 a '31 lata ^X taiaan he who wants to be liberal, must not give away more than &e. lb. 113131 13113 map
1

^1112, XXIV, 16.

T2

m.

(113)

robbery, plunder.

Targ.

Is.

^rPliD (&*rP3"il2)
OXXXVII, 8 xv, 21 itwita,
Ps.

f.

(v. atitaj

plunderer. Targ.
!).

(Ms.' '5113; h. text


Titiia, 'nifta,

HWB

[Targ.

Job

'minors'

'wrote'

and 'gave away'

(ref.

to the order of

read

xtita'.]

three traditions concerning minors, transfer of property

S^rillD,

v. preced.

and charity, related ib. 49 b sq.). B. Bath. ll a '31 1313B who gave away to charities his own and his father's treasures; a. fr. 3) to spend unnecessarily, squander.

2^2,
112

v.

Sim.

Gen. B.

s.

80.

[4) to divide spoils, to

plunder,

v.

lla, (b. h.;

xiiata &c]

Y^ to divide,

cmp. Stall,

Sia, iaia, SS3)

to distribute,

1213
ch.
'31

ch.

same;

1) to shatter.

Esth.B. to

I,

10; v. lia

1113

Y. Mace. II, to make spoil. made booty.Part. pass, ilia, f. flllia

31 d bot. STTI

robbed, illeg-

2) to

give away, to squander. Targ. Koh. Ill, 22 Xab

itimately conquered. Gen.B.s. 1

dDTO

Kiii '3 it is

robbery

'3a fcOK

why
'31

should I waste

Keth. 67 b
of &c.

rfnata he gave

money in doing charity? away (on charity) half


was squanderY. Ter. XI, 48 b
;

what ye possess

(ye

have no

title).

T. Sot. Ill, 19 a , a. e. '31


(v.

iltataa niltt

512 1
presents
for

ch. (ta) same.


I,

Targ. Hos. VII, 9; X, 2;


T.'b p-131 ]n

a.

fr.

ing the estate. 3)

Ma)

to treat lightly.

Bsth.'B. to

10, v. 113.

Cant. B. to VII, 7 (prov.) take


&6l but not

Y. Sabb.

II,

4 d top (read:) [rVTPaa] XfflaiD

pin

la

aVoi

from ah heir
they make

from one

Stataa and all this discussion arose from that servant [in B. Ammi's house] dealing lightly with sacred
property.
II,

SWIpm

whom

spoil (king).

Pa. fta same. *Num.E. s. 12 '31 P13 X1H1 he robs (the youths of) the noon-day lessons (transl. llliT Ps. XCI, 6)
Af. rai* to ca (Var. raa).
to be

).

4 d top, v.

plundered.

Targ.

Is.

XXIV,

vm, v
JT5SQ,

raa

Ithpe. t^tansst to be robbed. Ib.

-Ib.16

pnpa=

rP^fa m.
13, v.

pi.
;

[breakers],

name
1.).

of mes-

pinna.
*1VZLII
to be shy, v. 113.

sengers from Sodom [orEdom] a word in a charm formula.

Sabb. 67 a (ed. !T>13


7a

Babb. D.

S. a.

tfffllD, Targ. Job XV,


a word in a formula of incantation

21, v.

SWtita.

&W112,

Targ. Ps.
(b.h.;

CXXXVII,
yxito

3, v.

Spta

2).

'

WOP,

^D, HIS
v.

tread, v. 113) to tread upon,

next w.
(Pers.

02111 m.
p.

bazwan, bazban, Perl. Et.

St.

'1313;

a 117 J collector of bridge toll. B. Bath. 167 Ar. (ed. Ms. M. SOTTO; for oth. var. v; Babb. D. S. a. 1.

Ab. d'B. Nath. ch. XXIX '31 linn ni* ntian he who spurns his neighbor (rebuking him) for a sacred cause. Ib.^aasa plia )ft they

whence

to despise,

spurn, degrade.

make themselves contemptible


ance). Part. pass. ^113,
f.

(neglecting their appear-

!T;1ia.

Y. Sot.V, end, 20 d nnifllU

note).

'3 1HX135 his

&W0

m.

(313,

cmp. fcOna) that which


'3

is divided off,

B. to

I, 1

prophetic gift was degraded (by him). Buth. 111313 'a H1TV11 ia he who becomes contemptible

whence sheaf, bundle. Huil. 52 a straw Koh. "pa) made into bunches.

msi

(Ar. ed.

through his own words (in not practicing what he teaches).


Cant. B. to VI, 5 '3
'31
11

IS

Ha

as the goat

is

despised

-[3

p^lia so were the Israelites made despicable atShittim


a. fr.

^rPJD

Y. Kidd.

I,

60 b top (ed. Krot. &tmil3), v.

(through debauchery);

nm,v.^a.
Ill2 m.
s.

Pi. nra, ilia same. Ab. d'B. Nath. 1. c. Y. Sot. 1. c. he (Isaac) is called Buzi, '31 hX "OB) because he made all

idolatrous temples appear contemptible (by his willingness


(113)

robber, plunderer.

PI. tntita.

Gen. B.

to be sacrificed to the Lord). Gen. B.

s.

30 (play on 113

'a^UJ

nam

a nation of robbers.

Job XII,

5)

Vbv &ijaa TS1U5 they sneered

at him. Snh. 65 b

*Wa
irWtia thou hast insulted him. Abothlll, 11 '31

he who disregards the festive week days); a. fr Part Pu. iiWSa,

nx rttSBfi weeks (treating them as


pi. "p-TOa.

quired in order to prevent disgrace, he has no such power


(as to prohibit it

by

his last will). Ib. 45 a [read:]

PTOHO

Ah. Zar.
ib.

'Sl.Ep'V fiBiJtl (the prevention of) disgrace stands to

man

Ill, 3 'Sort

common
(TI),

vessels,

opp.

''p^lM ornamental

Tosef. it.

"plTS ed. Zuok. (Var. '3a); Y.

higher than bodily ease (absence of pain), i. e. one would rather suffer protracted agony than exposure ; (Var. lect.
v.

IH, 42 d ;

a. e.

Eabb. D.

S. a.

1.

note

b 8); Sot. 8

Hithpa. rt|ar>?7 to be despised, humbled, exposed. Y. Taan. II, beg. 65 a you cannot compare "'31 la25>a fijafiafl

w^sl fcom.
a. N31it;'v. iltll aT

vcw)

% w^l ^m.
.

ia

one

who humbles
.

himself to one

who

is

humbled by

Euth. E. to I, 1 '31 )^fm n"1 Traitf when are the words of the Law despised by the people 1 When the scholars make them contemptible (through
others. Keth. 97 b

ni^l II) place or means of detention, whence l)prison. Ber.56 a Ms.,v.iiii'Ta. Erub.ll b N33K tip tOiif 131 Ar. (in ed. last two words omitted) placed himPI. W}3. Sabb. 32 a (prov.) at the gate of shops (you have) many friends ., '31 "2 S3K (Ms. Oxf. '3 i3K) at the prison gateno friends &c.
self at the prison gate.
.

their conduct); a.

fr.

^S,

fctJSlI ch. same.

Targ. Prov. XIII, 13;

a.

fr.
tib

2) (pi. as
is

a sing, noun)

lock, clasp, buckle.

Sabb. 57 b what

Targ. Y. Lev.'XVIII, 8 sq. (interchanging with Pa.) iian

ist'ma? Answ.

WD.

"What

is

bizyune? Answ. K*&3

not expose. Y. Hag.


pass, ita,

II,

77 d hot. '31

ipin xb
XVI,
;

despise not

1(11*15

the children of thy Master (thy fellow-creatures)..


f.

Part,

what imprisons the


5!"
1

flying (curls), v. XaapiX.

nita. Targ. Y. II Gen.

5.

Pa. i*3 same. Targ. Cant. VIII, 1 a. fr. Gen. E. '31 'jWain 46 never despise, v. lii^lS. Meg. 25 b if is ill-reputed 'p"! te"isa fiiiWabYnb i-ffiJ you are permitted to show him your contempt with Gimmel and
s.

!^, II m. (inn, v. Nold. Mand. Gr. 119) slit. P/. iMija, i.?i;tia. Ned. 56 b Snh. 20 b a couch is called
;

HD T

63

mittah, '33 ipl&Kl iVwiK

when

the straps go in and out


iDiiliS;

one

through
(Ms.
v.

slits (incisions

in the boards), contrad.to KfrpSSt;

M. emendation
1.

ijit 13,

Ms.M.

Ned.

l.c/ij'itS;

Shin

(v. comment.). Ithpa. iKiMK, I%>e. itanix contr. itaiJS; fo 5e despised. Targ. Y. I, Gen. XVII, 5 'ilpifct tanil (read iiarmi). Keth. 97 b ^STtVp that she (his wife) should be exposed to publicity in court. Ib. liaiVt that they (his heirs) should &c.
i

Eashi to Snh.
*

c).

J3 m.
1

shy, v. tta.
1) (part. pass,

NJ" )^ m.

of ttal) despoiled.

Targ.

Is.

XVIII,' 3; 7 (h. text ribCm). 2) sneerer.Pl. Targ. Ps. CXXXVII, 3 Sitiia (Ms. 'ita, ed. Vien. StttJS).
1 5" 12, ]3JS m. pi. (v. tan) prob. distributors, hence=X3ita (cmp. XpPSX) vessels, dishes with handles. Targ. Y. Ex.'xXV, 29 litita Ar., iltSta Mus. (ed. ilSita).
1
l

"MB, t&Yll II (=3>ta


Pes."lio a
a.
s.
1.

q. v.) fo 6reaA,

dmde.

Part. pass.

"

JKiit'a

&6lpi"l ed.
S. a.
1.

a.

Eabb.D.

note) a broken basket.

(Ms.M.2 "pUS iVlpnpl., v.Eashi *Num. E.

'

he breaks into (compels to interrupt) the lessons of the day (as a ref. to 'Sap, y. tta).
12 '31 Xt3 STlffl for

Pa. ija Ms. M.

to divide,

change

(ed. iffftts 1TS31,


v.

B. Bath. 37 a iisin ipl off. read with Eashi nitS ijtpl or

vO a word
JT*]3,

in

an incantation. Sabb. 67 a

v.

"pan.

^^.v.ita.
v. iVtia.

iSMa

Eahb. D.

S. a.

1.

note) he divided the usufruct

of each year betw. the trees

of each division of the orchard (so as to have actually been in undisturbed possession of the entire orchard for three consecutive years.
*Ithpe. "flan* to be divided, cut apart.

W2,v.*wtan.
Jj^Q,
?J|3,

Targ. Job X,

nutans Ms. Tar.


STOP).

(ed. Vien. rVHSrlS,

Ms. niltthS; h. text

m.

(Ita,

with format.
Ib.

-|;

v.

inta)

vessel,

dish, censer (b. h. tp).

Tarn. IV, 3 entrails. 'Ss'trtlrtiri

which had been put in a vessel. in the larger vessel was the baz.,
incense. Y.

V,

4.

'31 rtift Ofll

filled to

the brim with

Yoma II,

39 c

a.

fr.PI.

tsi3ija,

T^ta. Men.

nja,
txyn,

v. rot?.

XI, 5;

a.

fr.Num. E.

s.

4 (expl. b. h. hiBS) rtJia^ 13113

v.

x;r a.
(b. h.;

ITQ,
Pu.).

Ab.Zar.'m, 42 d
respectfully. Y.

Til m.
'3

nta) contempt, disgrace.

?pQ,
Y.

N^S
T

(*C^3, N3JS)
fr.

ch.

f.

same.

Targ.
7.

*itt)

131 a
II,

common vessel
a. fr.

Num. VII,
Targ. Ex.

Y. Sabb. XI, 13 a top,

(v. ilia Part. "3 'a SMS to treat dis-

14 ; kJir.Pl.' if,^}3,'i^^%, S^Sta. Ib. IV, '

XXV,
v.

29; a.

Hag.

78 a top '33 la35> 5M5 conducted


;

."^D,

ssinaii.
(X>tS)

himself disgracefully. Snh. 47 a

a. fr.

fcOi" !^,
1

K3i* p!3
l

ch. same.

Snh. 46 b

dlffla

nTQp
J*"!*

X^IS T
]Sita.
,|

f.

rem*, i>ar.

Targ. Koh.
[Hebr.

Ill,

7.Pi

Targ. Y. Ex. XIV, 21.

bwa,

expl. iJlita

'3 is burial

required in order to prevent disgrace (to the


Ib.
.
.

in Eashi to Snh. 20 b .] !^
I

dead and his relatives)?


'31

S>3

i6 Kin

'3 dllBa
is

(Ms. M.

is

n)Ti

15

.)

if

you. say, burial

re-

'P*

J3, v.Xpta.dipita, Tosef. Ned. 1, 3, read biaita.

m
?j53,

K3D,

v.

tflS h.

a. oh.

p)3
(testa)'.

m.
is

(preced.) fragment, piece of pottery, pebble

Yoma

22 b v. preced. Tanh. Ki Thissa 9 '3 inol


,

>I3, b]t"l3
to

(Pa. of

V&,

yn,

v.

K13II) fo scatter,
b

'31

what

bezek? Answ. he took a pebble &cl


ch.

by shaking! (cmp. 113 Pa. 2). Sabb. 66 '31 n^na^l Ms. M. a.oth. (ed. nibimb, mblis'b) let him shake it (the ant in the tube) to pieces and carry it off.
distribute

SS03, X(5.r3
Ar. (ed.
a p. 18
'

same.

Targ. Prov.
SPpta.

XXVI,

SSpi^Ms.

KpOTl).

PI.

Pesik. Shek.

^3,
2t3
(

y. ty'tt.

when they were poor, 'a'pWG Ar. (ed. fctipita) they were counted with broken pieces of pottery, when rich with lambs (ed. reverse order); Num. B. s. 2 h^pia.
cmp. S23,
a.

yn,

v. i.lSII;

5>2S &c.) to split,

per-

forate,' rend.

Targ.' Gen.

Targ. Ps. IiXXVIII, 13;

XXXVII, 29 (ed. Berl. Pa.). fr.Y. M. Kat. HI, 83 d top


II,

JlpD,

Y. Kidd.

I,

60 b top,

y.

Stp/tm.
Kerith. 6 b

pOTSl and rent them (his garments); Y. Snh.

20

top
it,

153
Rina

(b. h.,

yiS,

v. 3>1S) to strew, scatter.


a. 1.)

(corr. ace). Lev. B. s. 6 Lam. B. to II, 17 (expl. 323 ib.) 'a niliSHS He rentHis purple (allowed the Temple curtain to be out through by Titus).

l-Wni
iniatf

Ar. (ed. incorr. miTS, v. Bashi

he

scatters

lest it

may
1213

decay.

Pi. Ite same. Part. pass. IJOa. SifraB'har ch.I Vast

v.

Pa. Sftsame. Targ.Ps. LXXVIH, 15; a. e. (Var, Pe., supra). Part. pass. 23a. Targ. Josh. IX, 4. Y. Kil.
it

'San

finst

ed.

Ven.

a.

oth.

(Var. Ip&iaM) but

you may gather

(in

the Sabbath year) the grapes from

IX, 32 b top; T. Keth. XII,' 35 a top "pStSa iliXa his gar-

(broken) branches lying scattered on the ground, opp.


pfcta naUiii the vine seated in the ground (Y. Shebi.
VII, 38 b top IpSlah).

ments torn. Y. Kidd. I, 60 a top f&n KS-lSa Ktil and (the wine botte) bursts in his hand; v. infra.
Targ.
'31

Ithpa.$tet\iA,Ithpe.$l$n<, contr. Siaitf to be split, rent.

-ITS ch.
"XTfiil,
p. 55) seed.

Pa. 1J3. B. Bath. 73 a

v. pig.

Num. XVI, 31 a.' fr. Y. Ab. Zar. Ill, 42e top 'X Kai the lake of Tib. was split. lb. Sana. lb. II, 41 c top SlipH nStahX his wine bottle burst. lb. V, 45 a top ffnra ssraia smi, v. supra. Bekh. 36 a rmsus waist
;

^r3
v.

Snh. 93 a
(Mss.

m. (=JtSH IS, v. Nold. Mand. Gr. Targ.Y.Gen.I, 11 sq. (0. K91T IS). lb. v. 29.*b 'IS K&USt the fctP&BStt. B. Mets. 74

aW
1.

his lip

was
m.

slit; a. e.

tenant furnishes the seed;


a.

a.

fr.

Erub. 53 a KIPS Ar.


S. a.

ed. 5t1i3, v. also

Babb. D.

p53

(b.

h.;

v.

next w.) [shattering,

splitting,']

JKS32X.
Ar.' (ed.

B. Bath. 73 a

v.
a.

Y. B. Mets. V, ll a top (citing the Mishnah) 'an fipiisni [not '31] and lightning struck her (affecting
lightning.

reversed order
v.

SplS. Sabb. 140 b '31 St113, Var. WIS, K11&,

note 1); v. '3 B^pS


a. StllS

her

feet, v. nptSSt).

p$3
on the
s.

yis,

v. ''tail

X, 14 (104 a)

'31

fka

'pptia

cmp. pis) to break, crush. Erub. you may crush salt (lumps)
Gen. B.
etlrttt)

steps (that the priests should not slip).

50, beg. (expl.

pian nxiaa, Ezek.


forth).'

1,

14)

pna

rift

'31

as one

who

crushes pieces of peat in the stove (when

II) he (B. Hisda) took a (valueless) seed hand and a pearl in the other; the j he showed to them (his daughters), but he would not show them the seed grain until they were excited, .and then he showed it (as an illustration of the folly of curiosity). [Ar., with a Var. 5*113, translates, a valueless jpe66/e=Sp'ta q. v., which seems to be confirmed by the vers. JtS&rli Slia (read IS for'13) a fragment of an earthen

866M1,

K113
e

the flames break


*Nif. plSS

vessel.]
to flash

[Bashi's interpretation

is

grammatically forced

(cmp. pta) to be split in flashes,


s.

(used of the divine spirit). Gen. B.


'31

26 tlplS? SVfl

mm

the spirit flashes in (seizes) one of man's limbs, ....

tpMi b3S the entire body.


to cast (or shoot) a mass of Snh. 108 b KISS -plna '3 he shot at them with dust and *B. Bath. 73 a pTSa 13 it turned into swords &c. JtbtlSI illia "pSSIK and there was a flash as if one shot forty arrows of iron (v. Koh, Ar. Compl. s. v.plS, note 5).

p}3

ch.

same. Pa. p3
from a

and out of harmony with the natural reserve of a father towards his daughters.] [lb. 103 a Klpl 'PSb for (putting in) the seed of a pumpkin (Ar. Vtvab, ed. Koh. vmb, Ms. M. Xlipl vrrdb as a cavity for planting &c.).] PI ills, "pa. Hull. 51 b 'a 11351 when the flax stalks have seminal vessels. lb. 60 b '3 IT'S Kltt) Ar. (ed. iJIPS) he put seed
into
it.

fragments
'31

(as

catapult).

Ar. (ed.

'pltt) Film)

mm

!ttD"l!3,

iO^PS

m.

(collect,

noun,

v.

preced.); pi.
;

a 1.311% *ia various' seeds. Kidd. 39 .

Hull. 60 b

v. preced.

Bets. 15 a '31 (111S) the folds (pockets) wherein the seeds

Ed.

NVnm ^ll 'S.IK lOa ^


s
3

like

one scattering forty

are carried. Gitt. 68 b

of mustard [from a confusion of

which two
v.

D.

S. a.

1.

the variants in Mss. a. in Ar. arose, note.Ar. pt3i03 Ithpe.].

Babb.
do

S^DJ3

f.

(113)

disgrace. Targ. Job XII, 19.

an n
b

i, v.

k.
IDS) 1) chosen. Sabb. 105 a (ref. to made thee SN a father of the

Ithpe., contr. piiai&t to be broken.

Yoma

22

how

you know that Bdzek (I Bam. XI, 8, v. next w.) is here used piaial X.wb in the sense of being broken (a fragment of pottery) perhaps it is the name of a place ?
;

-fillS m.

(b. h.

SN, Gen. XVII, 5) I have


nations, '31 "|inh3 "i I

B. Bath. 73 a Ar.,

v.

supra.

among the

nations. Gen. B.

have made thee a chosen one s. 76, beg.; a. fr. 2) young

'

man, youth, unmarried. Keth. 7 b opp. fia^S*. Gen. E. s. 39 pia nVinai '3 a young man and a virgin on the one side (of the coin). Hag. 14 a a. fr.Pern. nima. Gen. B. s. 71 a. e. P Dilina, f. niTina. Num. B. s. 10, beg. '31 hip rnb to the young (the strong) 'the voice of the Lord (at revelation) sounded with might', opp. dUDn;
, ; ;

try

me.Part.
v.

pass. ^na.
S. a.
1.)

-paw,

Babb. D.

Pes. 87 a i]i3ina Ms. M. (ed. thy tried servants. Ib. b "Wia

my

tried servants. Yalk. Hos. 515; a. e.


;

Pi. irjia to inquire. Yoma 73 b Shebu. 35 b lsma xb they did not ask distinct^ Y. B. Kam. IV, 4 b bot. 1"aii) '31 pn3a for the court (appointing him guardian) inquires after his character.

a-nrD,

pirn,
Targ. Y.
v. Nfrpfi.

v.

XT.
Num. XXI,
27 (28),

Hif. Iifian

to distinguish.

Snh. 8 b

a. e. '31

fa

pianls

Xmirn
read xnima,

in order to be able to distinguish


I,

between the ignorant


fr.

some

ed.,

and the

willful transgressor. Yeb. 42 a ; a.

I,

16 beg.

Till (omp. ^na) '31 final

to look out, be

cautious.

Lam. B.

to

"]flS ch. same. Targ. Koh. II, 6; a. fr.Y. Maas. Sh. V.beg. 55 d (read:) '31 nib fljirai by whom every Mishnah

"p^itf (expl. in a. gloss liiianiX)

the

has been critically examined.


Ithpe.

cautious did not go out.

inanx

to be tried, tested.

Targ. 0. Gen. XLII,


II, p. 15).

-pm, frrs m ante


.,

f.

prey u=h.
a. e.

ITS,

chosen, select.

Targ. II Sam. XXI, 6;

*,
PI.

15 sq. (Var.'inanx, v. Berl. Targ. O.

T~mz. Targ. Ps. CT, 6; a. e. T. Snh.VI, 23 c bot. 'pan '3 "paw eighty select (young) men; T. Hag. II, 78 a top

"llD

(b. h.;

l/na,

v.

preced.) 1) to try,

examine;

v.

"m
2)

(corr.

ace.). Pern. TJira.


*

Targ. 0. Ex. XIV, 7


;

I,

(cmp.

"jra) tried,

purified. .Targ. Ps. XVIII, 3 1

II

Sam.

infra. 2) (with a) to choose, select, prefer. Tanh. Mishp. 1 '31 imi biTftia tnrja thou didst prefer sufferings to poverty. Mass. Sof'rim XIII, 9 a. e.Part. Hof. IfOla
;

XXHI,
72 d

31.

'an la mxa the most preferable way of performing a


f.

chosen, 'an

'ja

of the

best, the best

way. Bice.

I,

a. fr.

JirnS
top

(ma)

selection, being chosen.

Y. Meg.

religious act.
best.

B.

Kam.
33 b

78 b

a. fr.

'an

"a 'a the very

'ijl'^UJ '3 iia

used there
hot. '31
it

&c 'an
1331113)

as the selection (expression


(also

ina)

Y. Pes. VI,

with omission of n"a) tte

(in the

top nnil 'a for doing a thing Temple) in the preferable way, you may set aside
'31

Temple of Jerusalem.

on

Snh. 20 b ; a. frT. Toma I, 38 c your witness, the Temple, shall prove

(the Sabbath law); for doing it in the best way,

you

dare not &c;

a. fr.
s.

(Bab. ib. 9 b iilia).

Pi. Ittia to examine. Pesik. B.

33

(ref.

to

max Job

ISFTPrQ
name

f.

ch. (v. preced.) B'hirta (selection), sur-

XXIX,
v.

25) iinaal

tf>Xlffl

Win

of the Talmudic treatise

named Eduyothor Ediyoth


.

vestigating

and examining

it; [ed.

was in the habit of inEr. emends iinaal,

(mil!)). Kidd. 54 b bot.;

Bekh. 26 a

ina].

briSl
bffia) to be

(b. h.

j/ha, cmp.

yna
q.

s.

v.

ina) [i) to be
is called

"iflS

ch.

disordered, sick;

whence bnia

v.]. 2) (denomin. of

(h. text "ina); a.

same; 1) fr. 2)

to try, test.

Targ. Jer. XVII, 10

to choose, select.

Targ. Ps. XXXIII,

in that stage of ripening


ttixa.

when the fig


Maasr.
I,

12.Part. ina. Targ. Job XV,

5 (not

I'm).V.

11)13.

bohal; cmp.
'31

Nidd. 47 a (quot.
figs

fr.

2)

diJXnn

*Af. ina!* to pick out. Y. Sabb. VII, 10 a bot. inaa 13

liiabiTO .... ^haiffia

are subject to tithes from


.

the time they are called bohal, which B.

defines,

from

Snn&1?pa when one picks out (the pieces of the husks. Ib. inaa 13 (corr. ace).

garlick) in

the time their heads grow white. Pi. VP3 (Wlia), Sif. VTOn same. Shebi. IV, 7
(Y. ed. sftirna). Y. ib. 35
'31

'31

&nia

n^nflS
ffinS
Ber. 38 a
;

f.

(v.

Iina) youth.
v.

Tana

d'be El. ch. XVIII.

bot.; Y. Maasr.

I,

48 d (rtrWl)

]/>0,
to

}na) 1) to search, examine; v. next

nri^n iWlia ia what is bih.? It (the flg) creates aversion (v. Wl), as we read (Zech. XI, 8) &c. Maasr. I, 2 sfcirniUSa (Y. ed. iVirraiD), v. supra. [Cmp. 133 as to spelling in Talm. Y.]

w. 2) to stir,

go

to the
,

bottom of a thing

(v. P.

Sm. 508).

Sabb. 156 a

v. hinttj.

XXXIX,'

12Jn_S ch. same; 1) to search, examine. Targ. Y. Gen. 11 '31 Uimaiab to examine ... the accounts.
.

^PD II
hasten.

(=Va,

v.

Prov.

XX,

21,

cmp. preced.)
2

to

Sabb. 152 a
I

SOltfina, fctilia:*

kViS

am searching for what

Pi. bfjia to come early.

Mekh. Bo, Pisha,

ia
the

831 aiax ed. Livorno (oth. ed.


ripening of grains

bt\ 13 corr. ace.)

when

came very

early.

Woa
ace).

a Sif. binan to advance growth. Y. Sabb. VII, 10 top SiniB 'iai ba (notWiaa niniB) whatever is done for

have not lost (of the aged man's unsteady walk and bent figure). B.Mets.5 b '31 '31 13) until I may search and find it. Ib. 86 a '31 niinax Bin3 (not IDTO, v. Babb. B. S.a.l.note90) search for him and find him. B.Kam.97 b
.
,

2)

to stir.
(v.

Targ. Esth.

I,

advancing the

fruits.

Ib.

Worlb

(ed. Krot.

^nanb,

corr.

Ms. M.
Ib. 140 a .

Babb. D.

S. a.

14. Sabb. 30 b ijWa 1DTI3 itp 1. note) he shook the trees.


pot with their

Gitt. 45 a '31 )tdrQ stirred a (hot)

hands. Ib. 69 b top.


ItYTZl (b. h.;

Kna,

v. Ges:

H. Diet.

s.

v.;

cmp. na

s.

v. ina) prop.fo distinguish, examine (cmp.')ia,iin), hence Snh. 107 a iJjna to try, probe (of metals); to find out.

XOlS m. (preced.)

1)

stirring ladle, pot-ladle.


'3 13

Pes.
N

lll b [read:] S*3a31 N13 13

lim

iffm

'

pta
and
'a

lie

(the

shadow-demon) looks
*2)rakings, hotashes.
it

like a ladle turning in a

H. Diet.

s.

v.

naa; cmp.

STipa) a hollow column-like re-

vessel &o.

Snh.39 a

[read:] nrQTflSt

ceptacle of rain water near the house.

[Maim., a proin climbing.]

Vflh she placed

(the roast) under the grate (in the

jection in front of the


'lEsas (ed.

window

to stand

upon

ashes); (Ar.

*Wl->aa
"iamx,
fr.

map mhaTiltf; she placed it before


clinging to
S.
a.

Ohol. XII, 3 fiaan (Ar. Var. fiaax).

Tosef. ib. XIII, 3


MiTlS,

him with the raked ashes


'a STifen VtT\
v.

it;
1.

Talk. Gen. 23

Zuck. laax, corr. ace).

[Cmp. iniB for

Babbi D.

quot. in Ar.

Ab. Zar. (60 b ),


II,

'a inifi,

note). ["nana, read S^llttJ i|,

^BlV

for MSB.] V. wjiaa.

arm-pit;

v.

T. ib.

41 a bot.]

jiniEfi,
T

'Wil m.

(b. h.;
1i

naa)
is

trust, faith, hope.

Y.

Ber. IX, 13 b bot. 'i

NttlS,

v.

!
B.
s.

Hrh

there

hope for them (that

they will not be punished, if they repent before dying). Sabb. 139 a -a Dlinaa lin they put their trust in &c.
11,

^p^l^TDD, Ex.
tal^tDS,
^ewp.

read

T^KBg.

next w.; cmp. b. h. pia) T. Ab. Zar.'V, end, 45 b/ aa; Bab. ib. 75 a '35;
(v.

flS^D

m.

'CDS
shine.
tread, to

j/aa)

1)

(v.

iaa)

to

sivell,

burst forth; to
to

Nidd. 65 b . Tosef. Tohar. XI, 16 pasa.


12513111 (Pilp. of Bia or Baa, v. iaa) to
BaaatVi'; Nithpa.

Denom. aaia, aaaia. 2) (=yyt>, cmp. Tia) dash to pieces. Denom. XB^aa. Cmp. Baa.

swellHithpa.
Tanh. Mishp.
'31D

"^
^taS,

v.

tow.
T
(b.

aaaans
so
is

fo sweB, #tom>.
is

as the bite of a snake

not

felt

fb

IS until a
"IS'

KIDS, STQS

h.;

/aa

to be hollow,

to

swelling sets
until it has

in,

usury not

felt T*bs naaBarrall)

grown upon him

(the debtor).

Ex; B.

s.

31

BSanaaS, corr. ace).

tfTBa,

v.

*Soa.
v.

^aa &c; v. Ges. H. Diet. s. v.) to make hasty vows. Erub. 64 b (ref. to Prov. XII, 18) haian ba whoever vows or swears inconsiderately. Denom. "Wla.
swell; v. iaayBBai),
talk inconsiderately,

^m, bim, x&m,


J^lHlS m.
XXXTIII,
36,
pi.

^a.

122

f.

(v.

2)
s.

preced.) 1) bottom, bathing basin; v. ^aaax.


s.

bottom, depth. Gen. B.


;

68 Ar. (ed. ">aaax);

s.

50;

Oaa)=h.
Lev. B.

ftaail, iaa*, column-like


s.

86 (ed. iBtl)
J

v. SB*)*.

receptacles (of water).

25 (ref. to FYlFIBa,

Job

rTtelil,

taking a as a radical
lYlhlBa IFia

"pi pr. n.m.

Ben

Battiah,

letter, 'receptacles

nephew of R.

of wisdom')

O
of

what

Johanan

is

battuhoth?

Aiisw.
v.

Bitvaya. [Ar. reads SBI^oa, taking a as propos.,


Ar. Compl.
as a
s.

Koh.

b. Zaccai, one of the leaders of the terrorists during the siege of Jerusalem by the Romans. Koh. B.

v. KilBiB, IV, p. 27. Mat. E. guesses at SOla

to VII, 11;

Lam. B.

to

I,

5;

(Gitt.

56 a

8t*ipb sax).

Kel.

name

XVII,

12.

bird, as parallel to ilSlS.]

C]aa,

cmp. Cant. VII,


.

3)

rounded sheaf,

&nm (rmltala)
Gen. R.
Pes.
s.

f.

(aaa)

cleft,

grotto; ruins.

bunch. Pi.

'

iaa.

Hull. 51 b

31 S-p-QBl 'a

Kina

Ar.' (ed.

"a) in the grotto

(or' ruins)

of Tiberias'; cmp.

"pTO'v.-jtaa.

I,

beg. 27 a S<ai

t^Sbx.*Pl. NPBiaia. Y. STTbl Jthiaia (corr. acc'/the ruins


Till, to

of the large colonnade (of Tiberias); cmp. Midr.

fTES

(b. h.;

j/aa,

v.

^aa; cmp. trn) to be at ease,


Ber. 6 b
'31 rriaa^

Ps.

XCIH,

s.

v. ^BTfti.

without trouble, whence

to trust.

V"in

he ought to have trusted in the name of the Lord, but did not trust.' Part. pass, rfiaa assured. Y. Naz. IV, end, 53 c Lev. B. s. 31 "1115115 'a he may rest assured

^I^Di
b^Ull,
v.

pr. n.

m. B'titay. Y. Ber. V,

9 C bot.

.'

has;

b^,

y,

tea.

that &c;

a. fr.,

Hif. rmnri
beg.
'31

to assure,

promise.

Ber. 17 a

fW

nnaafi
s.

biosu

.(Vaa) l)Zoose, demoralized (='

la Vo=

the assurance which the Lord has given. Pesik. B.

Targ. O.'Ex.
1,

XXXII,

25 (h. text

S^iS,

v.

yrnaaan malD S"SX though those who gave the es, the prophets, are dead, but the Lord who

2)

i(i!Ze,

uai. PI. }~b*m, pVaa. Ib.V,9. Targ. Koh.V,2.

3) idle, resting.

Targ. II Esth. Ill, 3.-4) invalid, void

1 (through them) is ever-living; a. fr.. Part. Sof. naas!a(=rii|Ba) confident, sure. Ber. 4 a '31 "p lifct 'a I am sure that thou rewardest &c. Ib.* l5> 'a may rest

v.Vbb.

assured. Gitt. 58 a "iinaa!ia=iJiX 'a;

a. fr.

sb^asi ]Zl f. (!3aa ; h. bsitsia) idleness, loss of time. Keth. 105 a "3 13K indemnity for loss of time. Ib. xnaian 'a N21p
Kama, the loss of time was ostensible e. all knew that the fee he took for judging was needed to indemnify him for his loss of time). Y. Ned. IV, 38 c bot. iWsa 13ia (in h. phraseol.) indemnity for
(in the case of)
(i.

FTE23l

ch. same. Taan. 22 b


idols.
IK/'.

S"sa

'a Stpl

Vwn
5.

since

he trusts in
Ithpe.

4/1 naaN=preced.

Targ.

Buth

II, 13.

Praam

fo /eeZ sa/fe.

Targ. Jer. XII,

their loss of time.

nmir,

nma

("maa)

m. (naa, ^a, v

Ges

pfi,

v.

pa.

ane's possession.
1-

Pes.

"pS

plian

S$rO"fGD, Targ. Jud. XV,

15, v.

Xtma.
for

tea after one has searched the house for leavened things, he must renounce (whatever he may have failed to find);
!!"

a. fr.

Part.pass. baiaa,

f.

nbaiaa. Erub. 69 b 'aa TfflBI

3Efi I

(b. h.; v. "raS)

[to

be hollow]; 1)

6e void,

abolished, suspended; to cease to exist. Keth. 103 b

nbaa

niBTlp sanctity of

life

ceased; [oth. opin.

the levitical

law concerning the contact with a corpse was suspended in favor of Babbi; v. Tosaf.a. 1.]. Ab.V, 16 nbaa "tin 'a
'31

my possession be resigned to thee (for Sabbath purGitt. 32 a if a recipient says, Oa 11 nana 'this donation be void', tea -* 'shall be void', opp. to nbaa N" n 'is a void one', i. e. has been annulled/ Eduy. I, 5
"(b

poses).

Gitt. 36 b

a. fr.

'31 'ab bis*- "l"a )

no court can repeal

as soon as the (sensual) attraction disappears, love


lb. 21 as if

(overrule) the decisions of another court, unless &c>

will disappear.

dead QblSrt jO
this'

"SI

1SS1 and

passed away. and disappeared from


I,

world.

Y. Meg.

70 d top, a. e. rvwn nbaa nbaa the Scroll of Fasts has been abolished (the festive commemorations enumerated therein are no
a.

an admixture of forbidden food &c. in a certain quantity. Hull. 108 a teaal ima IDiXBI and the portion of the mixture which is not its kind is prevailing and neutralizes the forbidden portion (as if did not
2) to neutralize
. .
.

more

observed). Sot. IX, 9 (47

a
)

exist at all); a. fr.

3)

to disturb,

cause suspense, inter-

fr. 2)

to rest

from

labor, be at ease, be idle.

Ab. IV, 10

fere with. Erub. 63 b ;

'31 In Stela OX if thou choosest not to study the law, there will be many disturbances (excuses) to assist thee,

the daily offering;

a.fr.

Meg.3 a '31 Wte">a ye interfered with Ber. II, 5 '31 "Oaa baab to suspend

(shake
minute.

off)

the yoke of heavenly government even one

lb. I, 5
a. fr.

"Via baia he neglects the study of the Law;

Hif. b^aa/i to cause interruption,


Succ. V, 5 '31

to

order suspension.

d Nif. baa? 1) to be abolished, suspended. Y. Meg.I,70 bot.

ton

n!S

biaanb to cause the people to

boa'* 'pins

(=bla'-rib) shall in future

be abolished
Hithpa.
v.
a.

(neglected).

Gitt. 32 a , v.

infra. 2)

to be excused, be ex-

lb. II, 16 thou art not a free man rtiaa baanb so he exempt from life's duties. 3) to remain single. b Gitt. IV, 5 (41 ) baa shall he never marry? Pi. ba^a, baa 1) to abolish, suspend, cancel, undo, neglect. Ab. II, 4 '31 "plan tea set aside thy will for

Nithpa. baann,
El.
I,

baan
3.''

to be interrupted

&c,

empt,
as to

Nif. Tan. d'be

5; II,

the sake of the Lord's will, in order that


aside the will of others (euphem. for

He may

blQS, TIDS ch. same; 1) as h. Kal 1). Targ. Lam. V, 15; a. e. Sot. 33 a '31 MVras nb^aa the decree enforcing idol worship in the Temple has been repealed.

set

Sis

will} for the

sake of thy will (withdraw evil decrees at thy prayer),


lb. IV, 9 '31 teaart

Meg.Taan.XI on the twenty second (of Shebat) fctpvas 'a was the decree &c. revoked. Sabb. 139 a Snh. 98 a tea ij*
,

he

who

neglects the study of the


Sot. IX, 10 (47
a
)

Law
fc)8

on account of his wealth.

tea Sin

ptisan nx he
v.

also abolished (the

custom

of)

the wakers,

"TO.

Sabb. 63 a Plteaa he (the observer of the

Law)

will cancel it (avert God's evil decree).

Mekh.

B'shall.,

Amalek, 2, v. bipitsBW. Mace. Ab. Zar. IV, 7 nab nteaa laij* why does He not destroy it (the objects of idoi worship)? Gitt. IV, 1 ibaab bl3i -15^ aUD he can no longer annul it (his letter of divorce). lb. 2 in former times a man could summon a court in a strange place teal and declare it (the letter of divorce which he had sent off) void. lb. 32 b liail teaal 115P "WS a word (declaration) comes and cancels a word. Ab. Zar. IV, 4 b (42 ) an idolator (gentile) '31 lb Vte teaamay(by mutil-

24 a .

B. Hash. 18 b Kn*l3"l!* nb^aa (Meg. Taan. VII nbiasnl*, read 'ana), v. XH-ia'-X; a. fr. 2) as h. Kal 2). Targ. Y. Ex. XVII, 1 [read:] jln'-TW lb">aa"l when their hands were lazy &c.' Part. pass, b^aa annulled; neutralized (in a larger quantity, v. preced. Pi.). Hull. 100 a a. fr. (in Hebr. phraseol.) 'a tfbmaa "pa in a mixture of homogeneous things (of which one is forbidden) the rule of neutralization by quantity takes no effect. lb. 99 a 'a Kaiia it is neutralized in any larger quantity (than the forbidden ingredient); a. fr.lb. 100 a top V"BSn1, v.
'31; v. XffliaaK.

corr. b^aa); a.

Pa. V-aa as h. Pi. Targ. Ps. XXXIII, 10 (some ed. inErub. 66 b bios'"? )XZ& to whom should

ation &c.) cancel his

own

or his neigbor's idol (so that

it

is no longer subject to the law forbidding Jews to derive any benefits from idolatrous paraphernalia), but anlsraelite cannot &c. lb. '31 'a bibs 'aan in cancelling an idol, one

has at the same* time cancelled

its

attachments

a. fr.

he resign his right of usage (for Sabbath purposes)? '31 biaapb shall he resign &c? lb. 67 a biaaa iblaa. Pes. 6 b n"teab let him renounce it (the leavened thing). lb. saixa 'ntea^l let him renounce it at four hours of b the day. Gitt. 36 histea* I would repeal it (that law), lb. 32 a ntea ibioai that he revoked it (the letter of
.
.
.

nllDI 'a to resign possession, a legal fiction

by which the

divorce);

a. fr.

carrying of objects on the Sabbath from one's


to one

own

place

common

to several persons,
nj*

may.be

permitted.

Af. biaax l)=Pa. Targ. Y. Gen. VI, 7 biaas I will undo (h. text nnai*); a. e. 2)=h. Hif. Targ. Is.' XXX, 11

Erub. VI, 7

lfiltB-l

teaa he

(the brother

who

forgot

-a XMbaas make ye us free from tradition.


Ithpe. biaanx, contr. biaais.
l)

to lay the Erub, v. ail") must resign his share in the common property. lb. 68 b 'aal pilrtl may resign

to be abolished, re-

fteaa you

your share to your neighbor, and then he may resign to you; a.fr. yan 'a to renounce (by declaration) the possession of anything leavened that may have remained

moved, undone. Targ. Job XVII, 11; a. fr. Gitt. 32 ab baa has two meanings biaaibl Safflal baai Saffla it may mean 'it is void', and may mean 'be it declared void'.
Hull. 100 a S*ana V-aani (or b^aari) let
it

be neutralized

a*a
in the larger

mixture

(why

is it

not &c?)

2)

to be

JSrPJ'Cfi,

disturbed, to be forced to be idle.

Targ. Koh. XII, 3;

il (prob. a geogr. term) (a hen)


.,
. .

of

Be

bt33, II, m. (preoed. ws.) 1) null, void; vain. Kin 'a" is void (revoked); v. baa Ithpe.; a. fr. diljaa, pbaa, 'iaa '3 Q1131 vanities, absurdities. Ab. Zar. 16 b a. fr. 2) 'o7e, unemployed, not needed. Snh. 21 a one horse '3 KWV when not needed (for war). Koh. B. to VI, 8.PL as supra. Y. Meg. I, 70 b hot. 2"tlKb T^iaa niUW (where there are) ten men at leisure for attending Synagogue, v. l^aa. Ber. 16 a Kim insxbaa 'affl provided they stop working. lb. 17 b M"n 'a scholars have to abstain from work; a. fr. Fern. nbaa, SiViaa. Ab. V, 16, v. ksl. Gitt. 32 a v. baal, Pi.; a' fr.

THS
;

PL

Gitt. IV, 1

xnaaSia, Van sniaas ia, amass ia ;Ms,m. xmiae -a, Ms. B. 2 aniaasia v. Babb. D. S. a. 1., Koh. in Ar. Compl. 1. c]
s. v.

Botni. bT Mets. 86 b 'a ia [Kashi xni3B& fattened; Ar.

xnat a black hen &c.


xrert:

]y&l,

v.

niata.

fcHlDil (X'liaS) m. (=K1BS "-a, v. KlBi) space /or spanning one's hand around an object=h. nbi&Fl or njim. Hull. 50 b . PI. iioa. Ib. 76 a (ed. 1 for 1, as B.
M'ets.'

39 b SlBi3> for KlBiS). [Differ, of opin. as to

mea-

sure

one finger or four fingers.]


(v.

Qi
XSIfflb '31

BB32)

to' tread; to kick,

knock down (with

one's foot), crush.

H512ID,
'31

f.

(preced.) vanity, idleness.

Keth. V, 5 'an

SliOaa idleness leads to immorality. Ab. 111,4 TOSan

bribe)
'31

'at 13b

hot. '3b tB"B) 1i3tnb to

for

who turns his mind to vanities. Y. Ber. VI, 10 a pronounce the name of the Lord no purpose.Y. Keth. VII, 31 b hot. 'a btt! diiai useless labors (as carrying water and pouring it out again).
Gen.B.
53 b 'an
s.

Targ.Y. I, Ex. XXIV, 10. Sabb. 116 b Klan KhN the ass (offered to the judge as a came and knocked the (gold) lamp over. B. Kam. 62 a S<nS&33 'ai who kicked the money box aside so that
it

he threw
Pa.

into the river.

ttJiaa to

stamp. Targ.

II,

Esth.

Ill, 8.

B. Kam. 99

91 '3

bs>

131 irrelevant argument. Y. Naz. IV, for no use. Kidd. 16 b 'a 1311) compensation for
bffil

interrupted labor;

a. fr.

]bm,

v
-

he hired him Hfflsab (Bashi a. Ms. B.) for stamping; v. xajaia. Transf. to treat with contempt, sneer at. Targ. Y. Num. XIV, 9.Emb. 54 a top. *Shebu. 30 b hi3 115B3 T'sb maplXI (Ms. E. only niaplX) he insulted the ignorant man and made him stand up; v., however, lljna. Ithpa. aJaanx to be stamped in, mixed up. Targ. Y. i,
. .

ib. II,

fa*) unemployed. PL di?bBa, l^baa. Snh. 21 b 'an DUDIS horses not needed for the army. Y. 20 c . Meg. I, 3 nitDS ten persons having leisure;

15^ m
ib.

Ex. XXIV,

10.'

Ntol,.

v.

xmaia.

v.

Y.

70 b bot.
idler,

SSJ^OJl ch.same; T
Targ. Bx'. V, 8;

lazy ; unemployed. PJ.'pJ^aa.


'

"l 1) (=-31) in, with, at. Targ.Y. Num. XXII, 28 xnstti Xinn in at that time. Targ. Cant. I, 9; 13, 14 (ed.

17i.Sbaa.

Pes. 51 b ; 55 a ; Ber. 17 b

*
.

Vien. Kinna). 2) (=113) between, among. Sot. 10 a

Meg.

(baa) idleness, loss of time. Treat. Abad. ch. II mb'aa; Sifre Deut. 118 'iniibaa his
f.,

n^blDS

llblaS m.

the embers;

12 a ; v. X51S13. Sabb. 109 b ibbia 13 (Ms. 'a3) between a. fr. HBatt) ia (=h. nifflatun pa) during
'ID

sunset. Ber.43 b

iai Xffillp the Kiddush said on Friday

idleness (during sickness),


"JTD3, I^TDSl (v. ib3)
to

night. Keth. 103 a

6e pregnant.

Targ. Prov.

XXV, 23. Gen.

B.

s.

98 (play on triyah, Jud.

as if Tpta, three)

pin n5B3

(making together
[Targ. Jud.
'

three).

XV, 15, she was going with two Lam.B. to 1, 1 1H31 (TWO in 7).
Nidd. 31 b
a. fr.

'IS ia ba every Friday night. 3) (=311) son of; v. iaia. Y. Ber. IV, 7 C bot.; a. fr. 4) (=rna) house of, school of; home, place of&o. Targ. Job VII, 9; '1 131 ton (sub. iJH) a student of the school a. e. of B taught. Hull. 42 a a. fr.Ab. Zar. 6 b '1 1313

'IK (Ms.

M. 1"a) in (the Boraitha) of the school of E. 0.


ittQiK

XV,

15 8fOTB3, v. KT01B.]
v.

"]T2Sl

m.

(b. h.;

iB3) JeMy.

Sot.

28 a

131 one of the family of the grandmother (whether mother's or father's mother). Ib. xax iai
relation. 31 131 the Boraitha of

Yeb. 21 b inai

'31

13aa the belly of the adulterer;

UOlfi

ch.

f.

same. Targ. Jud. XIII, 5;

a. e.

(v.

naiof the grandfather's family ;1111 i31one of the uncle's Be Bab (Sifra). Hull. 66 a Bashi a. 1.); a. fr pal 13 college. Ber. 17 a a. fr. [For other compounds with 13, v. respective determin;

"WISS
nJ!3S,
Tlj

Botnai,
v.

name

of a bird. Hull. 63 a
v. also

ants.]

SOBSQI. H. nisoa,

next w.

m,
tmaa,
v.).

x^a, r\% rr> (n^)(via,iateQr.

C]aa) a musical instrument, a sort of bagpipe; (oth. opin.) cittern fastened around the body; (oth.
opin.)

UU m.

Pia) highway, road. [As regards the import, in theEoman government, of the office of commissioner on highways, v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Via.] Y. Hag. II,"77 C bot.;,Midr. Till,

workingman's pinafore.

Kel.

XV,
a

6 (Ar.

oth. vers, "plaa, jTPaa, v. Ar. Compl. ed.

Koh.
(diflf.

s.

"ODS

Botni,

name

of a bird. Hull. 63
Pes. 57 a

fr.iJOaa).

CXIV, beg.; Yalk. ib. 794; Gen. B. s. 12 (corr. by comparison) niilal njila (Dlpal dlpa) "jb pK to rtJlaa DIN (mt) nb (lb) )*im there is not a. district (place) which has not an ofBcer appointed over
to Ps.
vers,
iblB '3
its

tV^ES

pr. n. Botnith.

Abba Saul ben

B.

highways;

v.

SIpilSK

a.

&1B1S5K. Ib. do not read

iria-

rate

but

laffl

ftira (Y.

1.

o. fti

i3 corr. ace.) (the

"Q" ;!
1

of) via (the

name; omp. dipa. [For p(a

maintenance of the world's roads) in His force, v. Sijan.]


'

in

which

live

m. (vivarium, ptpdcpiov) vivarium, an enclosure game, fish &c. (also wild beasts) are kept.
they threw him &c. but they
Bets. 24 a ;
a.

Snh. 39 a '3b millDb must be thrown into the vivarium.


Ib. '31 irmtt}
(the' beasts)

Jl^SlI f. (b. h. M3; Kia) 1) coming in, entrance. Men. 4a ;'sifra Metsor. Neg. eh. IV, Par. 7 (ref. to 3251, Lev. XIV, 39 a. K31, ib. .44) '3 SOH 11 TO^H iOh 11 the same rule applies to his coming the second time and to
his entering (after a week).
. .

did not eat him.


ib. in, i
'
1
I

fr. PI.

Di'iara,

Tiara.

a. fr.

v. s^ara.
read iia
ra, v.

Cant. B. to

II, 6

(ref.

to

"Q* D,

Hull. 127 a,

Wra.

-|rm (on the door post to the right) ., Deut. VI, 10) of thy coming from the street to thy house. Yoma 86 b '33 ittlVl oh, that the going out (of office) be (as pure) as the coming into! Ib. sq. tttfisra '3 oh, that the coming home (from court) be (as sinless) as the going out (for holding court) B.Mets. 107 a dbisb '3 birth. Y. Naz. VII, 56 d top, a. fr. IDIpan fisoa entering the Temple. Yoma 53 b rrapil '3 entering (the Holy of Holies) without incense, i. e. needlessly. lBaiB nxra sunset. Ber. 2 a '31 IfflattJ '3 the sunset of his last day of levitical uneleanness prevents him from &c, i. e. is indispensable for his permission to eatT'rumah,v. IflD: a.fr. P^.Sfistra.
.

lA^a,
Pesik.

^73^ m.
;

pi. (pi.

of vivarium, v. nara)

animals kept in the vivarium, game.

Pesik. B. s. 16; Eth Korb. p. 58 b Yalk. Num. 777; Kings 176; Koh. E. to II, 7 (corrupted "a^S, '313 &c; expl. Qirara bioax I Kings V, 3 chosen, fattened) '3 ijia various kinds of game (deer &c.) from the vivarium. V. K^ara, end.

"]%
S^lS,

v. -la.

Pi. of SMa.

Kidd.37 b

'31 '3

TiaM

bibl. passages
fr.

into the promised land; a.

connection.

Kidd.

1, 1

a. fr.

mentionning entrance
xia ;=iiVisa) coition,

c report, information. Y. Sbt. IX, 23 bot. ; Y. Yeb.

2) (v.

'3 la )1rb"6

fills nisra incestuous con'3,

nection. Y. Yeb. II, 3 C bot.; a. fr.nixa


PI. as supra. Kerith. II, 3
'3
;

v. filSa.

cmp. fftia) /Sco, /a&e f. (ina I; XVI, 15 c and they were all taken prisoners owing to the information against them. [Babad Seder hak-Kabb. a. other chroniclers have erroneously "1 hteffl
m.,

M'S

ITS

tmmn

a.

fr Cant.E.

to IV,

lV WUJ

nna

T-pa xTniu, read

mra

"fa

or lira.]

two ways of

&c.

-iits, arvrra,
.

v.

**?.

*D^|,v.ara.

pT2,v.na.
.

nara,

v.

**.

l1 ^
(88
a
).

XF)5lJl" a
i

'f.

ch.=h. nbna. Targ. 0. Lev.

XXVI,

16;

pipe, gutter, canal. Erub. VIII, 10 33) T 'Ab. Zar. IH, 4. Gen. B. s. 12 ttnh& te Sara its
(313, v.
its

m.

a. e. (ed. also xrfjina).

water-spout over
Ex. B.
PI.
s.

entrance. Ib. 1313 man's spout (nose).


a. e.

Nffi/Ta

f.

(Una)

sAfflwe.

Targ. II Chr.

XXXII,

21,

36 '3 !ja he strikes against a gutter;

constr. ninra; v.

tttliia.

DWa,

para. Y. Hag.

II,

77 d bot. '3 &lp3


s. 1.

on a place
s.

where there were sewers; Gen. B.


'3

Ex. B.

6 SplS

cleaning sewers. Koh. B. to

I,

paraa

(corr. ace

niara. B.

Kam.
ch.

a
;

30 a

vgr%

mow% wwa,
;

Ta

f.

w*)=r*
rent, dtf*.

understanding. Targ. Prov.

II, 3; a. fr.

underground walk. Y. Taan. IV, 68 d stwial '3 la S-rt> h$$; (Lam. B. to II, 2 b~b$ "13133 nra corr. ace.) he came up to him from the duct of the besieged fortress.[Lam. B. to 1, 5 sarai, v. rara.]
same;
duct,

fcCS

#$%I, WS1 m, ^DPiLf.


'3 Ar.

(nail)

1)

Lev. E.'s. 19 Ar. '3 ytirb xb'n }"nt\ ian [s6] (ed., v. crtx a Snh. 110 a rah rrt ilHtt a. !*Stra).Pf. lira. B.Bath. 74

WS,
TQ'D
B
:

he showed him two

clefts in

the ground (ed.


. .

v. rara.

W3 ran
Y.
d '3 Gitt. VII, 48

pr. n.

m.
c

'\ read as Y.

ifcttn); Ar. ed. pr. Var. p^bl KrVpa "Wrl . ria jesn (Ms. B. SWiTD, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note) I saw

Bath. VIII, 16 top, fZ.

cleft

out of which smoke rose.

2) ruin, destruction.

^"^(vive). long

live!

Lam. B.

to

I,

5 '31 lliail

Targ.

Is.

LX,

18 (h. text
m.,

1l25);

v.

next w.
f.=h.n.ta

Ar. (read "0"vq1% vive domine imperator) long live my lord the Emperor. [Ed. "lluteit ilita JOrai, Syriac, corr.
rara,]

w% wan
w^;
a.

atrra, ^n-ja
Nah.
'ill, 1.

plunder, spoil.
II,

Targ. O. Ex.

XV,

9;

^a,

^:pS,

a Neh. VII, 16)~Bebai. Shek. V, 1 "Q3 p; Yoma 23 'ra. b a. e. [Y. Ib. 34b '3 31 B. B., an Amora. B. Bath. 36 Maasr. V, 52 a rara tea, read 133 q. v.]
;

^
63

fr.Lam. E. to
Is.

13 '31 !*ra*isa in Arabia they call

pr. n.

m.

(b. h.,

v.

Ezra

II, 11;

spoil (Xnira) aditha (with ref. to

*piK
to Ps.

ib.).

Cmp.

mis.

[Targ.

LX,

16 (h. text itB); v. preced.


Till,
I,

xnira robbed woman. Midr.


this

2 KrOlte '3

w.]Trnsf. xn

poor robbed woman; Yalk. Num.750


f.) (113,

(incorr. vers.).

*"'3D i
'3

m. (=133
s.

ra,

v.i?a) bath-house. Y. Ter.VIII,

Waill m. (snira
feeder,
v.

cmp. inia; cmp.

iffl,

IB)

c (Gen. B. end, 46~ ;


15.

"M

T3).

Y. Sabb, VIII, end, ll c

whence pap,

breast.

Targ. Y.

Num.

XI, 8 (brisket,
I,

in (the water of) the bath house.

Indira; h. text

"lttk,

cmp. "?). -Y. KU.

27 b top

H^

'31

PI.
s.

cursed be the breast which nursed such a man. SWTa. Targ. Job XXI, 24 iiHa (Var. WTO). Gen. B.
II,

5 '=1 '5 pBiib, v. supra; Pesik. Zakh.p. 23 b (Ar. sing.).

Y. Hag.

77 d bot.
v.

m%
1

Mta.

/"H* f. (b. h. hJ3; IB) spoil Num. B. s. 13, end BYl h-TB spoil made at the Bed Sea, d"iisa '3 made in Egypt; a. PZ. hi?B. Lam. B. to II, 13 (ref. to -p^SI* ib. cmp. Xh-VB s. v. SWB II) 'SI '3 h03 how often did

body; B hSBtti a useless oath, contrad. to 1*111} '12 a false oath or one asserting something impossible. Shebu. Ill, 9sq. Ib. 49 b B. Mets. 36 a an oath imposed in court ^K B.nsiatB dlUJa h3 does not come under the law of vain oaths (as to sacrifices). Ib. dih&tB '3 erroneous statement without legal consequences, oppos. to *paa iYVSa whereby somebody lost money. [Y. Nazi. I, beg. 51 a hSBlU ilbBttJ, read ^ISBll).]
;

5112*3, 12*2 m. (boa) interruption, loss of time; abrogation; relinquishment, renunciation. Kidd. 33 a haip
'3 il3 "pXH) rising (in

I give

you the
"it
v.'

spoils of

your enemies.
rent.

Sl-rS,

m. (SB) rending,
sra.]

Targ. Joel

II, 13,

[shwo,
'^P%
K3d '3

R'l'fo m. (^BII) rag, wreck. Gen. B. s. 30 old rag (contemptuous designation of an old man).
f.

ri&J'TS
ilia

(v.

XtBIII)
(ed.

brisket.

Gen. B.

s.

34 Ar.

honor of an elder &c.) which causes Ifllh '3 neglect of the study no interruption of labor. of the Law. Sabb. 32 b a. fr. Men. 99 a sq. P&ltsBlB d"a9& '31 sometimes the neglect of the Law is its establishing. Sabb. XVI, 1 a"h3 '3 neglect of lectures (through reading at home). Y.PeahlV, 18 b a. e. d'TO B loss of time to the poor (when compelled to wait for their share in the crop). Erub. 66 b hllin '3, v. baa Pi. Y. Gitt. IV, 46 a

blpbil

'a

1B31

hW "pill, which is the interpret,


&WB3
fine plate; v.

top, a.

fr.

mail

i-niS

neglect of marital life.Y. Ab.

of our w. in Ar.).[The orig. vers. prob. read hSO

Zar. HI, 43 d bot. '3


s.

bpb'il bS with a fine brisket on a Yalk. Gen. 60; Ps. 697.]


,1X5

v.

his ffli can be cancelled, v. ib. IV, 4 boa Pi. Pes. 4 b '31 Xabsa '33 a mere relinquishwould be sufficient. a. v. fr.
;

}^%

v. 'ja.

S^b-ita*!^,

'[ ch game

Targ

j> roVo

XV] 22. Ab.

Zar. 53 b
v.

WIT3,

'm.
jinta'a,
v. iih a. ?
,
.

^Pit, /"Ppl m. pi. CB II, b format.) cuts, rents, whence disconnected outskirts of a community. B.Bath.
68 b (expl.
ni-iiiffi)

"WlL,

v. ^D3.

iVtB.

What

is

bizle?

XSSa; Y.

ib.

IV, 14 c bot. !T*B ["hlHD (read

TO ipb *, rm&).
1

v.

NPTfll -3,

v.

KrVWQ.
Cjd3) pregnancy,

N^rSl (H3?r^)

m. (SB)

rewf,

spW,

efe/1

Ab.

^iDTS T
Lam. B.
(strike

\*1 f.
I, 1

growth of

the embryo.
iff-n

Zar. 70 a XttJ'B 'a nin there

was a crack

in the door.
v>

to

van

('hxa tn6)

Wfifl Ol

)^$.

Cant. B. to IV, 14 (Koh. E. to X, 18

Wpa),

b^S;

out one of the two terms).

Lev. E.

SWBI.PI. WS. Taan. 21 b hB tTWI '3 "3 Ar. s. v. Shims (ed. Sita rrihl 801p, Ms.M. v. Babb. D. S. a. 1.), v. KhVbia. Num. B. s. 18 '3 "TO iStWTl iVt;
s.

19, v.

Itfttj"^, fcttttoil m. (1DB3) stamping, fulling. B. Earn. 99 a ('SB) '31 B B for every stamping manipulation
one M'ah.PL

Snh. 110 a v. S>MBI.


,

*2

Ib. (Var. iffl1.B3b), v. lSOS.

^5=hB,

v.

^3.
KB.

srfa,
*&$% T

v.

*$%
Bez'tha (contr, of

&0*l
Shi

(via), v.

pr. n. pi.

Olive-

fcP"HI, }"H"3
tortion,

town), iiear Pumbeditha. Erub. 52 a B[3] Wttffl Kilh Ar. (ed. NhJisa; Ms. M. NhiT -03 read B3; Ms. 0. 8ttlTO;

imbS
ever

IBSa

f. (pa) 1) force, act of violence,, exwrong. Gen. E. s. 93 (play on bi, Gen. XLIV, 18) fttMS. thou passest violence over us (thou

v.Babb.D.S.a.l.)

my

central point for Sabbath distances

treatest us unjustly).

Ex. B.

s.

20

'31

xallJ

do I

wrong any creature ? Deut. B. s. 2 (play on hi<33 Ez. Vin, 5) '31 XaisSi) X31 B Xh Oh, this great wrong
"fcTCftma,
v. xtiqa.

in this world, v. infra. *Y. Ned.III,38 a

h^B

ihb1113

. . .

that

is

the

b^m,

way one
(3i'q0

says to his neighbor (read


a'

"fWia

v. irja.

-^api^sc^at
vitation
bot.,

to do

favor perforce

(ref.

to an inrefusal).

12*Q, ^"2*0, Y. Shebu. HI, 34 d

read XSB.

2) interj.

accompanied with a vow in case of (=h. 11) woe! help! Yoma 69 b '31
this (the tempter) that destroyed the
'31

B B

woe,

.fcfEPill (prJTa) .Beta, second letter of the Greek Alphabet" Shek. Ill, 2. Y. ed. (Bab. XtY'B corr. ace).
"
I

woe,
is

it is

Temple &c.

Yeb. 97 b
&c.
'31

hsa
s.

BB
17,

woe, woe over the brother


v.

who

Lev. E.

end (play on h33,

supra)

"

BB

*lt2* 2,
l

*l'"2il

m. (iD3)

>a,

wsefess teft,

ref.

to

fcGhlh woe, woe, that the stranger dislodges the

owner

vows and oaths which neither

benefit nor injure any-

(idolatry in the Temple).

mspyo
a:pn,
v.

K^a.

JTVGPSl,
v. Tpa.

v.

mm.

"prP'Q, read

pna,

*b^h
j"
1

Hif. biain fo mias, v. next w.

2#P3, v.n^a.
5"P3.
l) road, v.

N*a; 2)

wow?,

v.

x^a.

fcO"

m. (-pa

cmp. naaa, Mjaat?)

e, head-dress.

fiMln B. Bath. 146 a 'small presents'* ittiaabl 's*3na Ar. s. v. sail (ed. Sta^a, Ms. M. 'ava, Ms. H. SOTO, cmp.
comment, 'a pa; v. Koh. Ar. Compl. means e. g. a net or a cap.
s.

Ml

ch. (cmp. b. h. bba) to mix, knead; trnsf. a (play on 01.1, ttill) fe> sfatt^ thoroughly. Men. 65 Neh. VII, 7 cmp. UJba) ttiilll .... bTO Hin he studied languages and explained them. a *Pa. b^a same; trnsf. to discuss. Y. Ab. Zar. HI, 43 talis biaix ism l^a (readbii3S) he who reads in the Mish. subject. discuss the means, Let us TO Hif.) obil, v. (111,5;

^,

513

(cmp.

jlBta,

v.) said R.,

This

Tl&tL, H|ba
priests' division;
priests' division,
v.

(b. h.) pr. n.

m. Bilgah, chief of a

whence,

fern.

(sub. FlflSIDa)
'31

name

of a

b*%
^i,
-p'S,

v.

*a.
Tosef. B. Mets. IX, 14, v. V*3.

lam

Succ. V, 8

bbisb

the

Bilgah division at
Ib. 56 b
v.

all

times distributes

its

shares of the

"pb^D,

show-bread in the Southern part of the Temple courts.


;

Tosef. ib. IV, 28 Kabi3 ed. Zuck.


II

to

ch.

T'S, "l^a, y.^aih.


1

a.ch.

I'Hb'O, Targ. Y.

Num.

XII,

7, v.

ibab.
I,

cmp. 113 Pi. 2) spewMfedIei o/ Ae well in rural communities. Shebi.


113,

"1*^3 m. (denom. of "TO or


!*b

JITS
a.

f.

(=nV>ta,

fr.

bba, cmp.

mi? Lam.

8;

nbi?

VIII, 5 '31 '3b

'piTO

^X

(out of the

money

realized

objects.

nbibS) thorough mixture, even distribution of mixed Zeb. 80 a 'a UJi a mixture is considered evenly
its parts.

from the

fruits of the
;

"well-master &c.

filFittj'b

Sabbath year) you must not pay the ob Kin )ff\1 b3X but you may pay
a

distributed in all

of the mixtures
bution), except
a. fr.

named

is

R. Hash. a real mixture (of even


oil

13 b 'a pst tab

none

distri-

the well-master a fee for giving you water to drink.


Tosef. B. Mets. IX, 14 '31 ^bani 'an (Y. ib. beg. 12
ed.

wine and

(being liquid).

Hull. 83 b ,

Krot.

'DJ7,

corr. ace.) the well-master, the

bather &c. when

collecting their fees

from the owner


[Bab. ib. 97 b

(individually),

may
1
<l

ilKin ta wherever from the proportions and properties of the mixture a perfect fusion is possible, the real act of mixing thoroughly is not indispensable.
'31 'ab

attach only the owner's share in the produces. Ib. VIII,


top 'an ya nbxuj;

rmarra Hia bjWTab,

rfnb"Q, Targ. Job XXXVIII,

37, v.

nilVo.

read
"l*
1

KITOa

ch.].

TiTa,

Bekh. VII,

1, v.

|lbi3.

^,

XXI, 4

(virgin"land, h. text '\rp*). Targ. Is.


s. 1,

"T^m.{'Va)untilkd,waste ground. Targ.Deut. XXVIII, 25.


beg., v. 113 ch.

ambis,
*Olb' 3
1

v. asiita.

Targ. Jer. XII, 13 1i3(!). Lev. R.

or

&lb"D,
tsiffla

Y. Sabb. VII, 10 b bot.

'a

hHUa

(Var. '3), read fflb

anfl.

^tfPp_,

v.

i?*a.
Bets.
I,

ab
60 bot., read
bashful,
'a XlffilJ
Kijttjia.

aiiaa

ann

yifau inu

man

[Bead the passage as follows iii TOipiis pssi inn


fr.

JT'ET'O, T.
1

all

of

which belongs
s.

to line 26

bottom ]

I*
II, 5.
a.

^ m.

1) (1B13)

chaste;

chaste person,

"'Qb'Q, Pesik.B.

bashful man.

Ned. 20 a

01X3

fi&i lai& it is
is

iatai iniaia
for thee

favorable indication in a

man

that he

bashful.

Ab.

v. bta. [Bead: l*n -pam ns* -|nnan"5b.nnia behold, i created thy company; thou and thy neighbor (were

21,

read lata,

'an he who is ashamed (to ask questions at school) ePI. biS^a, piUTO. Yeb. 79 a Y. Snh. VI, 23 d pftywnO); Num. B. g.8; Midr. Sam. ch. XXVIII; Midr. Till, to Ps. I. 2) v. 1^3.
.

made) in
n

my image &c]
b Ar., v. fbi;?; Kel.

Bekh. 43 P n, Gen. Targ. XXV,


Y.

XX,

6 Ar., v. )&*];

25 Ms., Lev.

a. oth., v.

1^3.

nw^a,
QtP%
Diri'
a
,
1

^tip%

v.

1?^.

^n,
*p%%
p!siri, pfen,

v. isba.
v.

'Q&b'O,
v. oirro.
pi.

aaiata.
pr. n.

(pta Ar.)
fictitious

m. Billak, in conjunction with names for any men (similar to our


Hull. 19 a '31 Tl ab SSX I
(I

" 1

f.

(denom. of rTO) animals lodged (at


Bets. V, 7

'Tom, Dick

&

Harry').

certain seasons) i sheds within town-limits.


(40

no Hillak and no Billak

Ms. M.
I

nirifcTO);

Sabb. 45 b

a. e.

dividual opinions), I only

know know of no authorities or inknow a tradition. Snh. 98 b


a.

"

5^D"
6

3 m.
e'd.
.

(v.

&TO13)

name of a

spider. Tosef. Par.


S.

IX

Tb

itait '31 Tl

(margin in Ms. M. pta ptal) shall H.

B.

(any persons indiscriminately) enjoy it?

(Vni),

Zuck, (Var. iJOia corrupt, R.

to Toh.

ix, 2 i&ois).

fflltfpb*Q, Sifre Deut. 36, read HlXpbitja,

v. ipbi&a.

pb'o,

y.

n*a,
Zar. 16 b ,=next w.

NtO 1 ^
etrate;

ch.=h. biaia. Ab. Zar. 53 b

"j"Q, I'lSl (b. h.

j/Via, v. K13) to pierce,

split,

pen-

^jQ^S, Ab.

whence,

to discern,

understand;

v. Hif.

*Polel 1$ia (cmp. "pa) to cause to penetrate, to saturate.

nQ^il f. (cmp. tiaa) elevated stand for public meetings (for speakers, readers, holding court &c). Sot. VII, 8.
!Wa). Gen. E. s. 76 as if seated pi O bs upon the platform and holding court. Lev. E. s. 13 O nssa lWtt irVSISi and gives itself the appearance as if holding court (givingthe form of legality
I,

Sifra Vayikra,N'dab.,Par.l2,ch.XrV(ref. to Lev.II,13)bl3i

Succ. 51 b . Ab. Zar.

7 (ib. 16 b

from bammelah I might judge, 'thou must thoroughly saturate it, trban Vti therefore it says, 'timlah'
ItiSiaJl

(thou shalt strew).


lrwiati
TJ.

Men. 21 a (quoting
(taking

Sifra

1.

c.)

"Wa
b.

what does the word t'bonnehu mean? Said E.


ISSian-; Vfii p"ti

pna

as radical, as if im-

to robberies).

Gen. E.

s.

37 Sttn
I,

\>XD "3.

the court of in-

perat. of a verb

justice (Borne).-Koh. E. to

8 (Ab. Zar. 16 b dlTlS;


(of sati) wiwaia.

pn, denom. of 'jasi) it means, I might suppose, he must mix it up like straw in clay (v. infra).
Said A. to

Tosef. Hull. H, 24 tiaa);

a.

fr. PI.

him frt

TWa

133lani ST'K if so,

then

it

ought

Pesik. B'shall. p. 84 a (Ms. 0. hlsto ; Tanh. ed. Bub. B'shall. 5

to read (in the Sifra) yithbonennu (third person).


said A. (taking it fr. tea) ^333
132)2)1

biVisa) (wooden) platforms. niaia. Meg.32 a


(in

'am

rntnbti

But Voi I might suppose,

(Ms.M.maani; T.ib.ni,73 d bot. ptmii naia) the tablets


Synagogues, prob. used for announcements) and the
[Ar.
s. v. fflaa, ref.

raised seats (for readers or distinguished persons to speak

he shall heap the salt upon it like a building (a pile). Said E. to him, frt iSaTa 15331 )-|"X then it ought to read yibnennu. But said E. (you must correct the Sifra
so as to read)
it

from).

to

the board-covers of books, filaa

Meg. 1. c, explains, tiltllb wooden stands (lias) for

WOtl Vl3i (corr. ItliraB) thou shalt make


ftraa Dial

savory

WO
ptd

13 )fp

exhibiting the Torah scrolls during the services; another

into it as does understanding into a

he shall put a taste man, v. dSH. [Yalk.

opinion quot. in Ar.: ffttfb the blank margins between the columns of the scroll, filaa the upper and lower as
well as the front and back margins; cmp.
CD")!* a. fijab.]

Lev.454:.i&ati

wnan Visi
.tisiaa
. .
.

dsb

la irv

[A derivation of our w. fr. ^(Aa is excluded, because the sing,, in that case, would be xaia or XBaia a. the pi. ^oaia or niKBis.]

aiaa

pna

lreani ixa V'a ituai tn* -psaa i3ui Voi ...... V'a Vdi .. .Ar.ed.Koh.: itiisan Voi (tiiaa nain) ubam iiai .... ls-man ixa
....

isbani Viai

. . .

dsa la

irii biai,

correct: 'ai

im
s.

itisian biai.]
v. Iia)

jro/. *1) faitl to mediate, to


(v.

(cmp.

Iiaitl,

(denomin. of 'pa)
Ill, 5

DID" !^, 0EP3 m.


1

be interpreter.

Ab. Zar.
1.

(45 a )

i3K

(an adaptation of $(o\xoc treated

in inflection as a cacophemism=dl!*i ia, v. Tosef. Ab.

Zar. V,

6,

quot. bel., cmp. i1BiS; Syr. N&aia, Oh. Stoa|,

StoaTa, SK&iaa) pedestal


Ill, 7

of idolatrous statuary. Ab. Zar. a stone originally hewn '2b for an idol's pedestal.

Tosef. ib.

(VI), 8 dJS3!B

'a.

a broken bomos, (contrad.

to toro); Bab. ib. 53 b bot. '31

pX

'a

bomos

is

made
;

of

be thy dlpa ba words 'SI dilrtti is, Deut. XII, 2, are explanatory) wherever thou findest a high mountain &c, know there must be an idol. [In the version '21 "pais riitiK iJX, liaix is used as a part, of a verb fax, denomin. of "pa, to act as a mediator or interpreter.] 2) "pat) (b. h.) fo
S. a.

jiSSV Tail*

Eabb. D.

note 8) let

me

interpreter (let

me

explain

what you mean)

'31

(the

one stone, an altar of several. Tosef. ib. VI, 10 a. fr. [Y. B. Mets. X, end, 12 e 'a ias ^5 tte>h, read &iai*.] PI. niawaia, rvixi&iaia, nTOiaia, t>aia. Ab. Zar. IV, 6 b (53 ) tft&n bffl 'Z(v. Eabb. i>. S. a. L, Mish. K. nvoaia)
pedestals temporarily put
(governors).
Ib.
a.
1.

perceive,

make

intelligible, es$. to find


1

analogies (between

up

for the reception of princes

54 a

laffitl

WSIBa WlKi&atl Ms. M.

(v.

two cases). iai "["ma "la ! 'tl prop, to bring out one thing from between another, i. e. to form a conclusion by analogy. Sabb. 31 a '31 tiftsatl hast thou cultivated thy mind to conclude &c. (ref. to nsi Is.XXXIII,6). Snh.93 b b a. fr. Hag.n,l(ll ) IfiSla ^aa &3ti (notpaai, v. Eabb.
;

Eabb. D.

S.

note) idolatrous pedestals (or altars)

T>. S. a. 1.

note) a student able to speculate

by

himself,

erected during (the Hadrianic) persecution,

"too Hh Otl

Itiim

repealed, they (the


altars; v. itsa
altars.

laifflrrlB S"X baa although the persecution has been Eomans) have not cancelled these Pi. Gen. E. s. 53, a. e. (some ed. hidaia)

a thinker.Ib. 13 a hot. bafflna -paa trim speculated over the hashmal (Ezek.
I,

27); a.
IJiairti,

fr.
"|3l'ati3 T

Eithpo.
self, to

a.

Nithpo.

to

understand one's
plating

Tosef. Ab. Zar.

(VI), 6
I,

nixii&la ia ed. Zuck.


.

be careful, to reflect. B.

Kam.27 b di3"na

(Var. nTOaia).

[Ab. Zar.
a.

7 (i6 a) niWi&iaia, rvp&aia,

to look around in their

read with Ms. M.


"
,

Ar. nw&ia"^.]

be prepared for something way against which they might strike). Gen. E. s. 34 plans 'iro pil the word p-r\ (he built, Gen. VIII, 20)
(to

on roads

D" S
I

pr. n.

m.

Bimi=^^.
.

Y. Ber. IX, 14 a top


I,

may

be read vayaben,

i.

e.

he

reflected, argued.

'a "il x*7S read: "a

ia K18; Y.Taan.

64 b top 'niaix ia

('aia^); v. Frank. M'bo p. 62 a

1*13 ch. same; v. infra.Pa. "pja, IJS'fo teach, make' wise. Targ. Ps. OXIX, 27. Targ. Job XXXH, 8.
Ib. v. 9

p3,

pD"Q,

Talk. Ps. 670,

v. T"!*a.

S3n

1-13iai

explain the law (ed. Vienn.

f0"<y], Pe.,

understand).

oa% nto*, m'aws, m'W3,

v.

Ithpe. "patsa to reflect upon, to understand. Targ. Job,

XXXII,

12.' Ib.

XXVIII,

23; a.

fr.

Ithpol. isiainx to be considerate, cautious.


I,

Lam. B.

to

there are three things of which too


is

16, beg., v. 'tta:

obnoxious

FTS"'

IFpsisiai

much or too little but a reasonable quantity

T3 m.,
"pia,

only in constr.

"pa,

"Mia
there

(b. h.

preoed., cmp.

mean

^83)
and
.

good. Kel.XVII, 7; a.fr. PA rWJl'Sia. lb. 10 IVl were cubits; Y. Shek. VI, 49 d top rWSab S*1S1; Y. Sot.
bot. niil3i33 (corr. ace).
1

something
. . .

split,

or placed between; prep.


is

between,
. .

among. b
. .

p3 px

VHI, 22 c

no difference betw.

Meg.

I,

5; a. fr. rffiBaffln "pa (abbr. B"ri3)


a.

^rj^" ^
Babb.'D.

f.=K3p3I. Targ.IIEsth.1,2, beg.


Bets. 28 b (Ms.

taA

M3tl.
v.

at twilight, dusk; v. ^a. Ab. V, 6;

fr.
a.

'a

'3

both ...as well as


'31 lb

B.

Kam.
'31

IV, 3;

fr.Yeb. 23 a
. .

Np n 3 pr. n. m. Binza.
S. a.
1.

M. X3btl;

d^laii* '3

whether the law says

to thy father

note).

.,

or &c. Koh. E. to VII, 11

SfA "m "pa owing to the

difference between vay (woe) and vdh (ah), B. J. escaped. SOia'b iS^aa: d"<*i31 private affairs concerning him (the husband) and her (the wife). Ned.79 b a.fr. Dm. b^STa, d^aa, fiiifrspa, d^raa (for dinisia) between two, among, amid. Gen. B. s. 4 d^wai in the very centre.

^;n,

v.

pa

ch.

^y%

pi.

of xpaili,

a.

of nsia.

a^a
I,

P 1 CP 3 ) intervals, empty )":T^.> ^.T^. spaces between the rows of vine. Y. Kil. IV, 29 c top (B.
-

\^y%

Y. Ber.

II, 5

top.

Y. Maasr.

beg. 48 e

TOaa

Via take

s. to Kil.

IV, 5

twa). ib.beg.29 a
v. "033.

v. pa*ia.

Cmp. armra.

from what

is
;

mon to both
n

a.

between the two, i. e. qualifications comripb&a fr. Constr. -1313. Nidd. 67 b

)m^
I,

]^T 3,
Stfrf^S
small fish
bot.
is

^%
f.

intervening between;
1

a. fr.

(cmp. Npalll; P. Sm. 520) binitha;


B.

1)

ch., usu. pi. ijia ch.


;

same. Targ. Gen.

6; a. fr.

'(collect.).

Kam.

19 b '3

bosn tnan an

ass

Hull. 114 s Sabb. 132 b X^3iaa tfinx from between the two (from both cases combined) it may be concluded. l!Tp3i3 i|*a (abbr. 3"a) wherein do they differ? X31JS

that swallowed fish (something unusual).

B. Mets. 79 b

i6pn

fWlbfct '3 according to the size of its belly


(if

the weight of fish

you buy by weight, have the


lb. 59 b bot. (prov.) if

lfi^a
a. v.

fr.-

"^ai

(ahbr. a") they differ as to

B. Mets. 15 15
;

belly first removed;

diff.

in Ar.).

iJia a) in the-meantime.

Yeb. 71 b

a.

fr.

b)

tf/*e

a difference between (these and other goods). Bets. 7 ;

one has a hanged one in his family, say not in his presence '^3 tppt hang the fish up; Yalk. Ex. 349 Stroma
let

a. fr. Hull. 47 a '31 '3 Nlfifi a case (of an abnormal lobe) between the normal lungs. [Targ. Am. IX, 9 Waa, Var. Waa, read 3 haa from between its. meshes.]
i"i',

W^I, T
willow).

JSirO^Zlf. ch.=h. ftpa.


v.

Targ.Ps.XLlX,

4.

(corr. ace); ib. Lev. 617 Sttroa. Gitt. 69* (maso.l) '31 '3 him take fish and roast it in the smithy.Bets. 28 a 311) xrraa (Var. NrpjS'ra pi., SrWO, v. Babb.D. S. a. 1. note 9). 2) name of a worm. Mace. 16 b K313 til '3 (Ms. M. b KrYfla) a worm found between cabbage. [Sabb. 139 '3
ed., v.

Targ. Job XII, 12; 13;

&OT3.

some

SttV:ns.] 3) hair; v. Xhpail.


"Q, v.

X^lilll m.
*Gitt.

(v.

P. Sm. 519) tamarisk, (comment.:

68 b '31 KJiailttJ (perh. a tautography of

transp.of X33ia=X33 &CP"Q T

S33

a. SrlSS.

Cmp.

Syr. X3 313=Xb313 P. Sm.' 465; 471.

MiaTHB?).

*"
I

D3" 2, Y. Taan.
I

Ill,

66 bot., read JW3pa(?).

v.

i$y% III m. (pa, cmp. pa) a thin thing, hair; -a T Xia1 (cmp. xaiJ) leech. PL 1313. Gitt. 69 b [Sabb. 67 a Nhrai a. II.] Cmp. arppa.
.

TQ%

rO^S,

v.

^a, pa.
v.

J^rO^
inside part,

understanding,
f.

SMTal.
pi. (v.

nj'3
(play on

f.

(b. h.; "pa) intelligence,

wisdom.

Nidd. 45 b

&Srp"Q I
'33
is*

collect,

noun, or sthpa

rlpa) the

"pil, v.

pa

Hithpa.) the Lord has given to

woman

fntii
'3

'3 greater (earlier maturity of) judgment. Ber. 10 a dlpa3 at the place of understanding (near the heart)

b the kernel of seeds. B. Bath. 18 bot. b IrVTPJ as to the grains (of mustard). Gitt. 69

whence

'aa let

a. fr.

S01a3 131a Ms.

him guard against swallowing the seeds. Sabb. 67 a M. (ed. iJia) cumin seeds.

m. (p3) central, mean (between extremes), Y. Sabh. I, 2 d bot. '31 rb ab neither wet, nor but between the two (moist). 'S d*lX a man of average strength. Y. Ber. I, 2 C bot.; a. fr. Sot 42 b '3 lififcOtt) the middle betw. his brothers (the third of five).
"O'l".!!

average.
dry,

PI.

bij'tria,

d^313ia. Lev. B.

s.

30 fiSinatt i3i3ia people

Stfirt]^II(xnWaAr.s.v. p32) f. (v. Spain) thread, a single hair, (collect.) hair. Targ. Jud. XX, 16 nra !**11B.Sabb. 140 a ^fflSIl '3a from the hah- of my head. Naz. 39 a '31 S3piS the root of the hair, Ol 'ffiHI the top of &cYoma 69^ '31 '3 D^afim (Ms. M. rttVM) a hair of his beard fell out. Ber. 8 a '31 '3 bnfflaa (ed. xmn) as
easy as taking a hair out of the milk.
PI. 1313.

of the middle class, opp. ibVtt; Koh. B. to IX, 7 bi313i3ri;


(corr. ace.). B. Hash. 16 b 'a those Tank. Emor 22 between the very good and the very bad; a. fr. Fern. rrtiSia. Gitt. V, 1, a. fr. (sub. STUD) a field of average a fertility; betw. niYW a, rYnian.Y. Taan. I, 64 bot.

Wia

Sabb. 67 a

9
C

seven cumin seeds


hairs
(h.

(v. preced.) and XSpila '3 1 seven from the beard Srlpa. Targ. Job IX, 17 'a iBlfi

text STlSiB 1).

Oft the intermediate rainy season.-

Y. Ber. V,

bot.

dwiv.^a.

StfD"Q
offering.
'

c. (MK&1S ia) 6asw for kneading the meatMen. !*} 24 al lb. 57 b ima ffiVrai '5 a basin in
>.

fcttlSpIJ} rejoicing, v.

&ttWan. Targ.
h.

Ps.

XXXII,

7.

which, to knead.

SSfVinSpit

f.

(ra3;=b.

Pes. 3 ab b'^ail '3 fear of falling

nnsa) /W#, v. ara^a. down from the camel's


Sabb. 41 a StlhSI '3

!tf&"Q
1

pr. n.

m. Y.

Gitt. IT,

46 a top, read

St&iS.

back; tfiMn '3 fear of the night.


fear of being drowned.

& 1 1 thorns (Ar.), v. Kb^a. *" &' 3 (Sin, v. W?a) fo-ay


1

Gitt. 68 b n^STD
*

O h^

nin he

was

afraid of him. Sot. 20 1 fear (Kins) detains the blood


'31

f.

B. to

III,'

17

'SI '31 '3

to

')

for wine cups. Lam. Ar. (ed. b^BB) from each

(menstruation),

'a

sudden fright loosens (produces


a
.

menstruation). Nidd. 71

tray (which

was handed around) one cup.


[Freq. ineorr. for b&">3, v. bbla.]

*"pS,

pi.

b^a

Mus., v. yytn. Y. Kidd.


v.

1,

58 d

DO'S

Pi. of bb3.
v. itti.

aspa,

pi.

fqtfa,

ma.

n2sp3 swamp,

v.

nsa.

kOt^S

pr. n.

m. Bisna. Keth. 100 a ;


c.

a. e.

V.

!S">3.

noun of plb) receptacle of hackled or hatcheled wool, whence mattress, cushion. B. Kam. 117 a O in Ms. B. (ed. Sin
C=t5^PtoN; 15,

5<j5"l?l&' 1 2,

'03

l"l2p3
Ithpe.
Bets.

f.

(b. h,; 'pa,

pasa)

l)

[the bubbling,]

egg.

fr. Sabb. VIII, 5 (80 b ) tiip '3 a light (easily boiling) egg. 2) an egg-shaped object, ball, lump. lb. Iijn STOpa Ar. (ed. Y<bh) cement (lime) in a lump; Tosef.
I, l"; a.

fern.). PZ.

T7?TS>

'b3.

Targ. Y. Dent.

FlVva (not '33) with fine woolen mattresses. Bekh. 8 b Taan. 21 b bot. inb "pKa Ar.
.

XXXIV, 6 "SS B. Kam. I.e.

is

(ed. -|a) laid

down

before
a
.

them mattresses
58 a

(to sleep on).

Teb. 63 a

Snh. 95

B. Bath.

(=60111*1 iXrfiSn in an enigma).


v.

nsfattJ Ian, Var. n2t33 tons), when it compact as a. ball, opp. b13tt. Par. V, 6; Lev. 23, end b^12T>n n2">3 the potter's lump' of clay. 3).trnsf. germ, root, esp. '3 SpSp to stamp out, to exterminate (the last germ). Y. Ab. Zar. IV, 44 a top. Lev.
ib.

VIII (IX), 20

as
s.

B.

B.

$%
a. e.

m. rejoicing;

Nnsi3

II.

Targ.

Is.

XVI,

s.

26.

Ib.

s.

11;

10;

(Var. S?S ineorr.).

beg.; v. SBpa pi. 4) Betsah,

Buth E. (introd.) to I, 2; Esth. B. name of aTalmudic treatise,


11 ;

beginningwiljh that word (in Tosefta 31b faf). PZ.bTSia,

Xr3'(^3),part.f.ofm
a?^i, rtfa,
313) e^-.

*wzi, ans>2
a. fr.

ch

=h. ***-,
38 a top

Targ. Job VI, 6;

Y.
69
b

Ned.
it

Ill,

(Y. Shebu. Ill, 34 d bot. pilb, corr. ace.)


as
e. g.

one swearing of an egg that


nsiaffi).
a.

JWV&nal '3 1153 was a pearl (as


tl3 '3

Sabb. VIII, 5; a. fr. Ab.Zar.3 a. e. n|i3.Y. Snh. XI, 30 b bot., [read as] Cant. bn b">23 ifilfflrte scrambled eggs are here, Y.Shebi.V,35 d bot. bijra rtlBS i. e. confusion of persons. Ib. VII, 37 b a. nai3 niUS if the leek has formed bulbs. 1213, v. psain. bot. abn
d">23, constr. 1213.
is'tt, v. II, 5

bTO

B. to

)HO

an instance of 1p<B

Yoma

tfaf

a fresh

egg of the same day;


Bets. 6 b sq.

fr. PL ps^a,
a.

SW3,

isi|, 'S3.

I22*

1S1

Targ. 0. Deut. XXII, 6 (Y. piTO);

fr. Keth. 61 a top.

niBQ). s'nh.6 a

m. (SSa) adjustment, compromise (usually Y.ib.i, i8 b a. e. [PZ. p^a^a, v. rwsa.]


.

a cackling hen, opp. those found in the killed hen. lb. N13111 '3 eggs from a hen impregnated by a cock, opp. Kjnsrta jo&bl '3 by friction on the ground. Hull. 93 a Knbiffln '3, v. sVnlJfl.
Sabb. 109 a '3 1S1&S1& beaten eggs. Lev. B.
!*nsia b33
s.

imsi

'3 the eggs of

^^^S,
'3 5>23ib

5<Pi? n Zl m. (saa)2>'ece, morsel, crumb.PI.


ISSia. Targ. O.Lev.II, 6;
a.

pSJilSia, ^SlS^a,

e Sabb. 140
M.
(ed.

Xb he must not eat


a. 1.)

16

a/fr.

at a time). Succ. 26 a
v.

W3 fbn

it

by morsels (but enough


IK VfT\ Ms.

W3,

pi to buy (the hen) with all the eggs, i. e. to do a thing thoroughly. Lev.B.s. 11 Ruth B. (introd.) to
;

Bashi

two or three morsels.

I,

2; Esth.

B. beg. !*ni3 (corr. ace);

v.

MSia.
.

"1^13
Ps.
(in

IQl^S
is.

m.

(S>3)

stamping, kick.

B.Kam.l9 a

[Targ.

(-,23 Pi.) besieging, trnsf. (by play on 1S3 XVIII, 7) beseeching, entreaty. Deut. B. s. 2, beg. Yalk.Sam.157 our w. omitted; Talk. Deut. 811 123).
v.

LXinj

3, v.

aisa.]

fctPrarS,
Maas. Sh. V, 3; Shebi.
'3, v.

tnroi
of

a.

xriT2a.

"W3.
VII,

m.

(15>3)

removal.

1, a.fr.

(removal of the fruits of the third and sixth


-

^n!S^^
RTH^'Zl
1

pi.

mvt%

years of the Sabbath period). fan

ISa Pi. PI.

f.

of 1^23, the lowest. Targ.Y.Ex.XI,5.


f.

piwa.
of fruits.

Y. Hall. IV, 60 a bot. '3b as to laws of removal

n 1 ^" ^, D^IS
ch. 1) same.

(v.

.123) dyke-boat, lighting boat,


;

iCfi^S

Pes. 6 b . 2) clearing, taking

off the last 'olives.

Targ.
(v.

Is.

XVH,6; XXIV,

13 (h.

Babylonian name for Palestinean IVWi. B. Bath. 73 a a Tosef. ib. IV, 1 '13; T. ib. V, beg. 15 "13 (v. Babb. D.
S.

S)pb).

to B. Bath.

1.

c, note

5).

NiTO ^
1
a,

e.Pl.

)W1

m.

SttttWa) fright.

Targ. Job VI, 4;


a. e.

Targ'. Is.

XXI, 4;

Stfrra'S, fctrfffia
'iia.

ch. same. PI. snsrepa,

b"!

Bath. 73

aX
ed." "13

xn^a, T T

(Ms.

M.

'13,

Ar. xnii213); S abb.

Nrt?3, NflFE

egg, v.

J^3.

101 a

"jlUial /h 3

the canal boats of Meshan.

jrps

fcCS" ^,
1

pi.

iSSia morsels,

v.

KSWa.

D.
as

Sabb. 66 b "A XniB b&3 Dyer's Madder, S. a. 1. note). a remedy, has fallen into the pit (is not practiced). B.
92 b (prov.)
'31 1-WM1TI '3 cast

Kam.

no stone into a well

a^T2,v.
147 a bot. Ar.
s.

aniiaa.
incisions in

out of which thou once didst drink (never despise what once benefitted you).Hull. 106 a Sltta Ha a little gutter
fed

bya well.Pl.'jTZ, V%hole.

Targ. Gen. XXVI, 15


'31

l^p'S m. (ppa)
v.

muddy ground.
ed.

Sabb.

2)

(=h. 113) pit,

B. Mets. 85 a

trta

-3

a.e. ... the


;

bb& (Ms. 0. Spin,

spa),

v.

SalV*.

cavity (created

by the taking out

of a radish) stood full

Vjlp^li,
XIII, 3
is

?1p3

m. (Spa)

1) splitting,

chopping. Kel.

t^a that part of the spade (or shovel) which used for chopping. lb. XXIX, 7; Y. Meg. I, 71 b top
^>\B

of water; [Ms.M. iOal '3 13 like a well; v. Babb. D. S. Targ. Gen. XIV, 10 (h. text a. 1. note]. PI. as above.

niixa); Gen. B.
pits are

blllp an axe for chopping, opp. 8)1513 bt) (a hoe) for weeding Y. Ned. IV, beg. 38" iSpn h bllllp (corr. ace'.). 2) (v. Spa) trimming the (olive) iree. Sifra B'har,
'3
;

a (prov.) '31 "3 31B seven s. 42.Snh. 7 open for the righteous man (and he escapes), and one for the evil-doer (into which he falls). Sabb. HO 3) Srtlia pr. n. pi. Bera (prob. ident. with ">X.T$ 2 a),
1-1

>

native "place of B. Simlai.


'Sil; Y.

Y. Taan.

II,

65 d bot.

'IB "1

Meg.

I,

72 bot. '31; Koh. B. to


c

III,

14 X1H1131

"l^lp'S m. (Ipa)
96 a
;

1) eaMTOWfltfiore, investigation.
49*>

Pes.

Arakh. 13 b ; Men.

'3 'jlSB requires


II,

examination

(as to physical defects).

Hull.

3 (32 a ) "3 113 as

much

rnTSl m. (v. nextw.) of Berai, surname ftt$TiL, T T b Y. M. Kat. a a. fr.Y. Meg. II, 73 of TJlll. M. Kat. 26
; ;

quires; ib. 9 a ; [ib. 32 a


i>B i-ftpna].

time as the examination (of the slaughtering knife) rebah iffl llp^a, read ban llptj or
Kerith. ll a
first

Ill,

83 b bot. KilTa.

(ref. to

nip3 Lev. XIX,

20) -aa

" IfcTpS, n T?.>

''T? f (denom
-

of

^ 3 ^)
>

J)

*"afer-

if^nn she

must

be examined (whether she can endure

the punishment required by law). 2) visiting (the sick), visit. Ned. 39* 'SI "pX tPVlM '3 the duty of visiting the
sick
a. fr.
'

ing station, esp. in Palestine for rviltfyra, ni^a, Wlia. Brub. II,

Temple pilgrims. PL
1
;

a. fr.

Y.

ib.

20 b top

W-nb

&6l 'iili^ (read ttrrd?

fitbl

MniiaV)
.

for water-

knows no

limits (of time or rank).

B. Mets. SO 11 ;

Sn'nlp 1 3,
)

pS f.(b.h.nip3, v.prececl.) 1) examination,

a v. Bab. ib. 18 . 2) pr. b B. Mets. n. pi. Berai or Beri ; a) in Galilee. Yeb. 83 84 b 1113 TO the inhabitants of B. (Ms. M. "jTno 13 TO).

ing stations but not for cisterns;

ni5X a public announcement inviting buyers examine the property assessed, i. e. an announcement b of public safe=nnas*. Keth.XI, 5 (99 ); a. fr.T. niax. 2) (b. h. punishment). Kerith. ll a (ref. to Lev. XIX, 20) npl^> SWraJ 1a^>a n^nn '3 there shall be bikkoreth, this teaches that she shall be lashed. '31 SOttJ^ '3 fini pi^al
assessment. '3
to

Y.Pes. IV, 30 d top. Y. Shebi.VI, 36 c top anal una (a border-town); (v., however, Hildesh. Beitr. z. Geogr. 21).b) B. or Be-B. in Babylon, native place of Ulla, a B. Dostai, a. oth. Ab. Zar. 40 a Erub. 56 trt JttT*Vra a '31 '3 the ascents between Berai a. Narash. Sot. 10 ">3
p.
.

11X3.
ttTfll

Erub. 45 a
1113.]

'ilia.

[Hull. 127 a ffllil 11313, read 13

how do we know
shall

that this bikkoreth has the sense of

chastisement? Answ.nx^lpS

Kilt"! ...Kashi(ed.'1 X1p3)she have the Bible verses read to her (as customary when chastising in court, v. Mace. Ill, 14); oth. homilet.

pbrro
(ITS
cut
a.
f.

d 1^3113.
(b. h.;

Iia, as tb*%

fr.

to; cmp. twa)

interpret.

xnn

11pi3a,v. preced.
v.

[Tosef.

M. Kat.

II. 11

nilpts ed. Zuck.,

nilpa.]

Tosef. lb.'lll, end X^pa. Y. Hall. IV, 60 b fT^pa.


"
l

^P" ^!

f.

(vicia, ptaiov) vetch.

Y. Maasr. V, end, 52 a

Gen. B. s. 39; off, surrounded, whence 1) castle, fort. fr. 2) a group of buildings forming one residence. B. Bath. 61 b nVm '33 mi a house in a large residence a '331 prV&Ba; (ib. 24 a rYrraataS); v. (court). Bets. 25
Vf<ea
1,

2. 3) (=H1inan

rVa, I Ohr. XXIX,

9) the chosen

3?p"Q, Y. Ned. IV, beg. 38 c


28*, v.

v. Slpi3.

^"Ip^n, Ab.Zar.

Xpiail.

Divine residence, Temple. Zeb. 119 a 'a i3 xm does it not require a chosen residence (Deut. XH, 18)? Y. Pes. a II, 35 top '31 1M to the whole Temple mount is named
Birah; Pesik. B.
s.

14.

Zeb. XII, 5 (104 b ) '3n

^33;

v.

anp^n,

v.

^pa.
sow.
is

"P3. m. (=13)
B. Bath. 116 a this

Targ. Y. Ex. I, 15; a. eBer.5 b the bone (tooth) '3 nxiiffisH of the
;

Gem. a. 1. Yoma 9 b 'Sri baiTO your witness is the Second Temple (which has not been rebuilt; Y. ib. I, 38 c bot. niTOn). Ed. VII, 3 iri&n nrz (Ms. M. '^i&n) Fort
'31 '3

tenth son (that died).PI. constr. ilia. Targ. Y. XXXIH, 31 sq. XhpS '3 (h. text. p5>i 153 !).

Num.

a 115^25 Haflaya(?). Pl.fni^. Bets. 24 a v. supra. Zeb. 11 there are three Divine residences, Shiloh &c. Ch.
,

Xrilia.Denom. yfto.

Til, JST3 c.ch. l)=h.1X3. Targ. Gen. XVI, 14; a. e. / 13 "TtptJS iS3i Ms. M., thy ab Sffil i1i goods will be sought for like something fallen into a well
Ber. 56 a .

W
;

TV2,

Y. Pes. IV, 30 d top, read


pi.

^a,

v.

i^T^.
v.

TTTVH, THZlt.
s*ma.

cypress trees; sing, xniia,

(i.

e. thy

business will thrive diff.vers. in ed. a. Mss., v.Rabb.

T^ma
m. (fJrjp&XXiov) beryll, a precious stone. Targ." Job XXVIII, 16. lb. 18 (some ed. T^ttHS q. v., Ms. Var. ywn&). Targ. Y. II Ex. XXVIII, 19 ybfVZ
(corr. ace).

"yOlTS

fctlEP'Til pr. n. pi. Beresha


territory "of *Buben.
t)irPlp).

(prob. Baris),

in

the

Targ. Y.

Num. XXXII,

37 (h. text

V.

!*Vlia.

n^TIl
a travelling cloak,

or

iTH^

f.

(ni3, cmp. hiia) something cut


!s3

DI'T'S m.
v. 'p&'-a.
'

(birrus, pEppo?) birrus,

out; ring', hoop. Tosef.Kel.BJffiets.V,7 n'linB nilian

Tosef. Meg.

IV

(III),

30 ftlfS,

Sm

(oorr.

n'B nffinina ni13 ed. Zuck. (Var.


thing cut in circular form
levitical uncleanness),
is

fiilia, rYllia)

every

clean (not susceptible of

except the hoop of the plough

fTPS,
DWIia,

IpTfi m. CpS) heaping, crowding.


'13.

PI.

(cmp. SiaiiTl

ibid.).

Esp. knee-band, garter.


is

Sabb.VI,
Y.

4.

nrian iSllia the quantities' which remain, when filling from a brimful measure into smaller ones. Y. Shek.IV,48 a bot. '3^ goes to the collection of &c. lb. rib iSllia the remnants of the overflow of liquids, U53i '3 those of dry things emptied
"pS-llia,

Men. 88 a

'5 or

Ib. 63 b "3 of the VI, 8 b 'SI Kirtffl

Mishnah
)Q 'i3

the Biblical ni5!2K.


called birith

ib.

it is

when

single,

Kbalim,
[Ar. ed.

when
Koh.

the two bands are coupled with a chain.


oth. ed. Fliia.

"13,

Cmp. Assyr.

birltu chain,

Schr.

KAT

542.]
v.

V&Vn, tKETpZ,
^ffiTil
s. v.

wia, araia.

m.

ch. (J5thiop.

113 pX,

v. Ges,

H. Diet,

ttipa) chrystal.

Xarg. Job

XXVIH,

18

v.

y^ma.

&Gn"Q
iO"!"
1

knee, shoot, v. Tpa.

"iTTa* "I'nS m.
Yalk. Ps. 658 the
fi^Jrt
^>ffl

!!!,

fcOH^H m.

(|3r]puAXoO beryll,

a precious
Cant. V, 14

(113) 1) clearness, correct sense.


'3

stone, prob. the Ohrysoberyll or yellow emerald (h. brtB).

(cmp. ilia) the true sense of


arbitration.

law. 2)
'3 ilBttJ

PI.

yiwa, la

Targ. 0. Ex. XXVIII, 9; 20;

a.

eTarg.

B. Mets.

I, 8,

(some
Ib. (I)

ed.

a. e.

documents referring to the choice of ar)aip; [anoth. opin. ib. 20 a NWSB HB1B
whence,

Targ. Y. Ex. XXXIX, 13


XXVHI,

Kbia). PI. y>113. Targ. Esth. 1,4V. yVllia. V&n riblia sand-colored beryll.

records of evidences, minutes of


3) rvrtah 11113 exact account oftvine measures, the surplus in the shopkeeper's

20 itfsfi nvVliai, prob. to be read 'pallia &&H1; Ib.(II)xriVlia(corr.acc.). [Ex.E.s.38,endyp*I*1B,

prob. a corrupt, of our w., cmp.

LXX].

wine account arising from measuring quickly and not allowing the wine to settle
in the measures. Bets. Ill, 8 (29 a) ed. (properly omitted
in Ms. M., v. Bashi a.
1.
;

Var. in Bashi Ms. 12113). Ib. 29 a


311) of

three hundred gereb

(v.

wine 'an '3a from the

Dl H pr. n. pi. Biram, also called Beth Baltin. B. Hash. 23 ab a signal station for announcing the New Moon (betw. Syria and Mesopotamia, Neub. Geogr. p. 354). Kidd. 72 a . Snh. 108 a Ol ifiai BtSISl Ms. M. (ed. mr&\,
,

surplus found in his account.

corr. ace.) the


z.

Great (hot) Spring of B.;


note 206.

v. Hildesh. Beitr.

Geogr. p.

29,
v.

fbyrs,
"'TQ,
1

v.

yvina.
Hull. 139 b , v. 11131.]

v.

1X113 [11^3,

lfi~j% rTOTil
T|>

WW?*.
(b. h.;

f.

denom. of niia)

1) castle,

palace.

"]*

Stf*

^ I,

v. 'trniia a. frnia.

Pes.

&^T2 II m. pi. (p(p>a,

pi.

of pfp>ov) birrus, a kind

of cloak, V. yCtta. Y. Kil. IX, 32 d top quoted in B. S. to


Kil. IX, 7 (ed. h'i13, corr. ace).

(Ms.M. 2 niia). PI. rvftllia Ibid, (description of Borne; v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. for Var. Lect.). 2) (cmp. "(iiia) a palace-woman, court-lady. PI. as supra. Lev. B. s. 19 '=1 '3 aUDin (Yalk. Kings 249 '3 bUDl) he placed court ladies in Jerusalem (forced them to leave home and serve at the palace) '3 ina what is meant by (why
l'l8

arurrs,

v.

anmia.
f.

are they named) biraniyoth? "31

pus pna
I,

(not

pus),

FTTH, XTfe

he laid a trap for them, he caught them (ensnaredthem).


creature, v. n;ia.

^rDTa
v. '13.

ch.=preced.

1).

Targ. Esth.

2 (h. text

)VT?1, K3i TT3 m.


"""Til, v.
istiia.

palace-guard,

hlian);

a.

ft. PI.

Sttjillia, '13; constr. riiJIia.

Targ.Ps.

XLVin, 4 (h. text yalX).' Targ. Am. Ill, 9 iVltb&O hiiia (!). Targ. Y. Lev. XXV, 29 yilia masc. (some ed.'y'lliia)
fortified places.

^~y%
bot.' (Hull.

pr. n.

m. Biryi, an Amora. Y. Ter. X, 47 b 98 a dii1i3). Y. Pes. II, end, 29 c (Asheri to


quotes i&OS).
v.

NSTE
1

m. (pa) brim.

PI. &012113.

Ab. Zar. 74 b

Pes.

H,

s.

13,

>iniiS1iax inb dififfi (some ed. '113X) and sealed the kegs on their brims. [Gitt. 69 b KS113, some ed., v. X213.]
SSJ2"]

im%,
d^rn,
"
1 1

iia.

? pr. n. pi. Birka, in Babylon.


28 b

Kidd. 7 2 a

v.

Ktvya.

v. iiiia.

StfpTQ, Ab.Zar.
v.Kiiia.
.

xrinnS,

v.

Xpiail,

2.

llDn" "!^, Y.Snh.II,20 a top, read piiliS,

NrfT!

f.

well, v. lis.

5$rrP;l
v.

f.ch/=h.S-rtta.

Ezra VI,

2.

Targ.IIEsth.IX,6,
16,

Y. Taan.

Ill,

66 c bot.

ilWXSa

X^TDt

KWnal and

the

JansVa

a.

e.-Ereq. as pr. n. pi. Fort. Y. Ber. II, 5 a top STiia


I,

city perishes in

wickedness (by pestilence).


v.

'=1 ittia

the royal fort of Bethlehem; (Lam. B. to

end SG1S !T|i3). Pesik. Shim. p. 117 a ; Yalk. Jer. 263 13 STVa aiaifi (read SHT3) when a capital declines, called the Capital.Sot. 38 b ilinffil '3 (illfiHai) theEort of Shihori. Y.Ab. Zar. V,44 d npiTS rrna (Bab. ib. 31 a KpilS (mi (not J*-li3; Ms. M. 'ip1i& 'a) Eort Sirikah in Samaria. Kidd. 72 a Xia&l '3; ib. Him O Ms. Qxf. (ed. only Xp^S) opprobrious by-names of Babylonian places (v. Graetz Messene, in Progr. of Bresl. Jew.
fialB 'a
it is still

b#a, abi^a,
DtS n 3l,
v.

'im.

btaa,. Pesik.

21,

read bts%

"

I^J^Zl ("j"

!)

pr.n. pi. (contr. of

)HW ma,

v.

]$)

Beshan

Semin. 1879);
read'sitj^ia

a. fr.

a [Y. Peah. VII, 20 bot.

xnaWl

'a,

'31 xpn-n the dwelling houses of

(Scythopolis), in Galilee. Y. B. Mets. X, 12 c top B.Pes. 50b 1t)na i


111513,

v. SttJnY.] [PI. m*r%(?.).


streets', v.

Targ. Prov.

I,

21, prob. to be

(Ms. Oxf.

Ms. M. ^la).

Wold. Mand. Gr.

p. 17.]

"^3
T

prTPS
rPrn"Q
Y. Pes!
Ill,"

m.
f.

pi.,

v. s*nia.

native

(*0tB v Q) m. (v. preced.) 1) inhabitant or of"Beshm. Meg.24 b (ed. WW, Ms. M.13U53, corr.

(v.
,

preced. art.) of Birtha.Pl. rvfornia.

30 a

v.

niiB31p.

iS^Ij'^^Sl
and deeds);
to a
also

m.

(v.

B>i&G).&ai,

wrong

(of persons
a. v. fr

ill,

sick.

Targ. Gen. VI, 5;

Lev.B.s.22 (prov.)

'31 '3^

aa when thou hast done good

bad man, thou hast done evil (to thyself). B. Kam. b 115 a JittDtl pMHanan, the bad man.B. Mets. 75 bot. '31 a. fr. PI. T^a, '31 frt he who fares badly in one place
;

Y. Ber. II, 4 d bot.; (Meg. I. c. HDiX IH3). Ch. iXSSiiia. Y. Meg. IH, beg. 73 d . 2) beshani, species of olives. Peah VII, 1 an olive called '3 (Ms. M. 'na) beshani. Y. ib. 20 a top 1S31 tm '31 Baa's laTa some would say, it means really a beshani (named after Beshan), others would derive its name from the fact (v. ttiia) that it shames its neighbor (trees by its richness). [Oth. opin. a dry olive, not used for manu-

ace.). PI. TJlBia. T

1S1B

name of a

facturing

oil.]

SP&ia, S^Jia. Targ. Gen. XIII, 13


the sick.

a.v.fr

SWiQia freq.

Koh. B.

to IV, 6

Ob

fcttb&al

and

distributes

(the apples)
'2)13

among the sick.Y.

Bets.

I,

60 c bot. !*1p3a

arn^a
KethJeiK

m.

d.) fleshy,

stout PI.

iJiuJia.

1) (adj.)

(not '2)113) to visit the sick.Eem. Stl^a, KMJJia bad; 2) (noun) evil, wickedness, illness. Targ.

Gen.

XXXVII,

20 ;

a. fr.

Ib. VI,

5, a.

fr.

TOJia constr.

XPl^a,
11

v.

ttSiaifem.,

a.-!|S5ia.

"

'

Sabb. 129
for a

bot. '31 Xfffliab

c a '31 ia '3 can bad be good? Y. ib. XIV, 14 3a (vinegar is) good for a sore, but bad sound tooth. Lev.B.s.33, beg., from it (the tongue) comes the good '3 mil and from it the evil; a. fr.

"Q

Beth, the second letter of the Alphabeth. J.


a. fr.; v.

PL
who
ilXa

xniijia,

NhSTOia, 'jttjia. Targ. Gen.


corr.

Vien.

Kfflia",

ace);

a.

hears (himself insulted)

XXVIII, 8 (ed. fr. Snh. 7 a happy is he and keeps silence hiskn


Eabb. D.
S. a.
1.

nVWQ

(corr.

8Mia

IfllS^n, v.

note 7) a hundred evils pass by


a. fr.

him

(he escapes &c);

t)"^. Y. Ned. Ill, 38 a bot. pnsi3 Gen. XXI, 12) intimates two worlds. Lev. E. s. 19 t]"3 '3 WB> Sins* dS if thou changest the Beth into a Kaf a. fr.PI. ^ma. Sabb. 103 b one must not write 11&3 13 (Ms. M. -pHa) the Beths so as to be taken for Kafs. Chald. SttVa Cant. E. beg.; a. fr. [Shek.
Sabb. XVI, 15 c top;
'31

im

n"i3 the Beth


is

(in

two, a son that

destined to inherit

Ill, 2

Mish. ed. KrYtl, read Saia.]


inf.

512 II, '2

IDS

pr.n. pi.

K'far Bish, prob. Caphato II, 2; Gitt. 57 a .

TrZ, na,
the night.

Ma

(sec. r.

of

!Aia) to

go

in, lodge,
a.

rabis in upper Idumsea.

Lam. B.

Dan. VI,

19.

Targ. Gen. XXXII, 22;


1.

pass fr.

iifiia,

??m% arnaFs,

XXIV, 2; a. e. 2)' wickedness, evil. XXXI, 52; a. fr.Sabb. 156 a db X1H one quality on the bad side; Ob iVd all bad. Lam. B. to 1,1 (ih31) '31 tvias lUJia (not Hl)i3) have I done wrong that b [read twice:] mtb "WsJi I &c? Pesik. Zakh. p. 24
quality. 'Targ. Jer.

wa

Pes. 107 a

HUB na

(Dan.

c.)

mi)

bad

tasting food.
is

Snh. 95 a (prov.)

he went to bed without '31 Kill n3 if punishment


gone. Taan. 24 b iblS irKi

procrastinated, punishment

is

Targ. 0. Gen.

(Tanh.KiThetse6 fTWl^a, ed.Bub.ib. HinTO)i3) bad man his badness. B.Kam. 115 a d&IISa Men. 52 a '31 ITiWOa of our shortcomings they speak to them. Ab. Zar. 65 a '3 b the eye which desires to see your misfortune. Keth.25 Mace. 5 b nitt!i3 'X '"ft 8T*Wl lltt he turned around and
STTfittJia;

bed fasting. Pes. 42 a irmi ia (Chald. ambiguous W^tti DTD) water kept in. vessels overnight. Ber. 60 b S1313 n3 he slept in the open field. Snh. 63 b .Ib. 109 a top naiai i3 he wanted to stay over night; a. e.Part. ma. Targ. Is. LVIII, 5.
'31

go ye

all to

transl. of the

to repay the

Pa.

fliia

same. Erub. 73 a (opp. to taking meals).


to

db

notorious for vice.

. .

WS

Af. niax
Snab tvf?

keep over night, postpone burial.

Snh. 47 a

ni3a dare one postpone the burial of the dead?


(b. h.;

rPS. m.

cmp. preced.;

v. Ges.

H. Diet.

s. v.

as

b -ooked at E. E. with displeasure; Pes. 53 'a . ma fcMfi v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 400). t,Ms. M. 2 a. Oxf.
.
.

HWB,

to various etymological attempts), constr. Ftta, pi. fiifta. Yoma ll b ? imia 1) house, household, home.

fwH

; ; ;

bayiih
lb

means a building intended


(its

for a dwelling.
a.
1.

lib.

ia

ima IrmaiD

(Var. v. Babb. D. S.

note) he

who

d d in religious affairs. Y. Gitt. VII, 48 top; Y. Nidd. Ill, 50 bot.-[Eor all other compounds not self-evident, v. respect-

devotes his house

contents) to himself exclusively


'31

ive determinants.]
iba, bbis

[in

ma,

v.

ima.Gen.

E.

s.

12

ma

(unaccommodating); Arakh. 16 a
to trader, artisan &c.

invattJ

(abbrev. n"3>3) owner, landlord; host; private

Ber. 46 a '31 5>S13

ia.'3rt bS3 man, opp. n"S3 the host

ba ma,

v. *a.]

NH^I, ^3,
a. v.

fcCV^SL ch.
'31

1)

same. Targ.Ex.XII,3;
inside,

breaks the bread, and the guest says the blessing. Tosef. ib. IV, 14 n"53 ill) home-made (bread), opp. 'ppG'fcS; Y.
ib.VI, 10 b

fr.Meg. 16 a

da

ill

woe

woe
is

outside!

Gen.E.s.32
I,

fcttlbpbp '3

Sinn that house which

a ruin (a

bot. Sabb.

I, 1

n"S3 the donor, opp.

recipient. Gen.B.s.22; a. v.fiv

'a "p inmate,

the

Samaritan's designation of the Jerusalem Temple). Y.Snh.


that house down there (Eabbi's college) 18 c 5>lbl '3 b Y. E. Hash. II, 58 a bot. Kmta ',ni.Yeb. 109 mm-ai lal mm"Q 13 for his (the trustee's) house is like his (the
neighbor's)
a.

attendant. of the

^n

Ab.

I,

5; a.

fr.'an blOB the degraded


s.

(slave)

70. 2) Esp. '3(n) tee Temple. i5Sa 'an in days when the Temple exists, 'an ^iSa StblB when
house.

Gen. E.

own house
T

(he

is

familiar with the interior)

it

the

does not exist. Hull. V, 1; a. fr. -"TO '3 or "pin St 'a Second Temple. Cant. E. to VIII, 9; a. fr.'an in
v. "in.

fr. Pi.

'pna, S'jWa, "Vtz.


Ib. 67 a , V.

Targ. Ex.

I,

21

a. v.

fr.

B. Bath. 61 b sq.
T'fillin,

Temple Mount,
ciples;

3) school, college, (collect.) dis-

v. preced. [Playful etymol. Gitt.

anil. Ber. 6 a na airm


57 a

the case of

K13. Sabb.

Win

ma

Hillelites &c.
btt)

Bets.

I, 1

a. fr.

Treat.
[Y.

77 b .] 2) night-lodging.

Jtmaiiitb '3 "Off stb

Sof'rim IV, 1

'31 'a

those of the house of &c.


. .

Shebi;II, 33 d bot., Ber. 44b '31 'ab lb


is

a. e.

mai,

usu. til, v. 13]. 4)

&(%.

they would not designate a house as a lodging for strangers (Lam. E. to II, 2 &WI&38 !*b3pa nifi fctbl).
^ri"1

to be pitied

list that human body (Eashi: stomach) where vegetables are a constant guest

^ II

f.

(=h. na) 6aiA, a measure. Targ.


a.

Is. V, 10.

(being the only food).


'his

5) wife.

Toma

I,

1 '31

It

ima

house'that means
this

his wife.

Ib. 13 a

ima

1*6 "pi

Targ.Ezek. XLV, 11; Kings VII, 26.

e. PI.

-pPHS,

fma.

Ib.14. Targ.

On but
a.fr.

wife's death)

one (designated for bim in case of his cannot be called 'his house'. Sabb. 118 b
;

^nn S

night-bird, v. nista.

Euphem. pudenda; marital intercourse. Y. Sabb. HX nfflalU she had interIX, 12 a top; Mikv. VIII, 4 course. Ib. 'an nst niaa she washed &c. T. Sot. I, 16=
6)

WS

aCTO,
DlD^S,

v.

n"a
pr.
n.

OlrPS

m.

(Bot)96<;)

Boethus;

bot..

nmab n-ll&X is forbidden to her husband. Nidd. 5 a nmab naina she hastens to perform her marital duty.
ib. I,

1) the founder of a sect similar to that of the Saddueees, named "poin^a Boethusians. Ab. d'E. Nath. ch. V
2)

T.
,

beg.48 d

Di2X>n

ma

Cmp. Iin. 7) store-house, store-room. wood-room; "jSKTa straw-magazine; Ipan '3


.

father of one

Martha or Miriam, a rich woman


a
.

in the

stable; &c.

Yoma
(for

ll a ; a.

fr.'

8) (geogr.) place,

town, in

compounds
e.

which

see the respective determinants),

Lam. days of the siege of Jerusalem by Titus. Gitt. 56 E. to I,. 16 mia; Y. Keth. V, 30 b bot. !*nia. 3) B. ben Y. Erub. Zonin. Y. B. Mets. V, 10 b top; a.fr. 4) B.

g.

Kipia '3 Beth-Bukya


(v.

&c 9)

(anat.) limb, organ,

VI, 23 c bot.

in

compounds

supra 8)),
a.

e. g.

ns^ban '3 oesophagus, &c.

10)
acle,

shed for plants, covering. Shebi.II,4(pl.). T.ib.33 d


"Pin '3 inkstand.

'WrPil, '^11 m.
.

a Bo'ethusian, v. preced. Sabb. 108

Y. Sabb. VII, 10 11) in compounds, denoting receptcover


1

mst

'3 bit (Mass.Sof. 1, 2

&c.,. e. g.

Tosef. Kel. B. Mete.

asked. Tosef.
-pSsima, 11a.
(for

Yoma I,
Men. X,
Bab.

ins bfcttB, corr. ace.) a BoSthusian (Yoma 19 b "pTity.-^-Fl. m&ima,


Y.

IV, 11;

l" '3 sleeve, v.

ibpMSH,

&c Men.

34 b a.
,

e.

cases

3.

Yoma
1.

I,

39 a bot. '3n iJSa


I.

of the T'fillin. Chief compounds: ax ma, pi. niax ifia 1) paternal iJtB two families (dynasties) home, family. Snh. 38 a 'X a.fr.Tosef. Ter. II, 11 ni3N in3='}t '3 iSPIX hereditary

which
Var.]

ib. a.

Yoma

c.

mpllttn); Tosef.
as

c.

[Ar. ,ed, pr. i&


1.

m3, p& ma, read

one w., like Tosef.

c.

land-tenants; B.Bath. 46 b . 2) priest's division.


11,6; a.fr.; v.SJiiS; pi.

Taan.

mrra,v.ima.

3) origin
bffl

3N II.

Cant. E.to II, 4 tX&ft

Of a law, ntfe&c; cmp. 'it '3 the origin (principle)

or-rra,
1

v.

ti

8).

Till, to Ps. CIV, 29 wherever the means cessation of government, llnfiitl '31 BlbttJ 'X '3 and where is the origin (determining the meaning) of all of them? (Answ. Jer. LI, 29). Lev.B. s. 1, beg. '31 yhm 'X '3a from the chief passage (Hagg. 1, 13

of a legal rule.
is

Midr.
it

root -1BS1

used,

(Var.

^rfliT ^ f. (ma) dwelling. Targ. Job XXX, 23 Ms. a. ed.'xmiap ma).


Tosef.

DTPD, ^K}^,
1

Yoma

I, 18,

Var. for "*ima.

"I?!* !! pr. n. pi. (prob.

a contr. of StSin

ma)

Bithter

'Haggai, the messenger' &c.)

we

learn that prophets are

(BtMirjp a), known as Bettar, a

called messengers (or angels).'

btt3 1"3 or blljn 1"3 the Great Sanedrin Snh. I, 5. Y. ib. 19 a bot.; fr. ntJli T'3 court of an odd number of judges. T'3 blplB of an even number of judges. Snh 3 b . X*>11 T'3 a permitting court, opprobrious name of a court too lax

initl mS3ffl
a.

yw; ma (abbr. 1"3) court.

renowned
p. 130;

as

town in Southern Palestine, the centre of the Bar-Kokhba revolution

against Hadrian.

of seventy one members.

[As to its situation, v. Neub. Geogr. Graetz Gesch. der Jud. IV, 168). Gitt. 57 a '3 "j13

the Portress of

B.Y,Taan.IV,69 a
d a.fr. '3 ,

top.

Lam. R.

to

II,

IV',18; a.fr.Y. Ber. 1,

Win

those killed in the

Bar-Kokhba revolution (whom Hadrian would not allow

TltTS
to be buried).
Hall. TV, 10 (11) (Y. ed.

W33
lima;
ed.

Nap.

to Palestine proper. Cant. B. to

inn3, Ven. 1im3) mentioned as a place not belonging II, 17 in

mi

fctSVmDS ch. same, T 31-sq. v. KWroa.


;

birth-right.

Targ. 0. Gen.

XXV,

"HETtl
M.
I1t)i3)

pr. n. pl.Bethre.

Sn
to

*S<^
I

13 IBa 15 (Ms.
Ntitt,

when they came


1

13!3 m. (=Wi}13 13, v. l3U53; for Syr. Xtt)33=13 cmp. P&11) knocker for giving signals for worship.
Ill,

Y. Meg.

73 d bot. (Var.
v.

Kltfiaa).

Jirntl" !}, T. Succ.


I,

I,

52 a bot., read, with Y. Erub.

19 c top; Y.Kil.IV, 29 b ,

xmi3n ma

mo%,
"CQ,
H. Diet. XVIII, 4
s.

m$.
y"-p
to fireafc through, split, v. Ges.

or fin ...

.,

name

of a field or an estate.

nD 3 (b. h.;
"'pS'ia

*a, roa,

v.

.
25 a v. &iib313.
,

v.[ v. 133) to weep.

Hull. 7 b ; a.

fr.

Ohol.

"IfcOTDD, Yoma

TDi m.
BltBBl; a.

field, a place where the M. Kat. 5 b yuputXNO ill Dina na (Ms. M. fvv&BaB)) where the funeral addresses

(TUB weepers'

funeral cortege disperses; v.

(b. h.;

153) first-born (opp.


also of animals.

tsittJB,

a plain,

are held. Pi. naa l) to cause to weep, make cry. Lam.B.to I, 2 to naan nsa) nas lirna nasal h3i3 she cries and makes the angels cry with her. Ex. B. s. 1 "pSOa 1M mix they made it (the Egyptian child) cry.' 2) to mourn, lament (Ezek. VIII, 14). Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. II, 8 ni33a jiWa lament their dead.
(ref.

unprivileged son);

B. Bath. 126 a 'a


.11.11

fr.Y. Pes. X, beg. 37 b

VW

'3

Mlh was a

first-born

and yet did not


a
;

fast (on
"JtattS

the eve of Passover).

Yeb. 16
'31

Y.

ib. I,

3 a bot.

'3 (play

on pp) the first

in obstinate dispute. Gen. B.

s.

91 (ref.to

Gen.XLH,37)

STOHB '3

lit ">1rt

is

this

a foolish first-born son! are


[HDTOJ

thy children not

my children?

O a first-born son
03, fc03 ch.same,also(act.v.)foto*ei(. Targ.Gen. XXHI, 2 a. fr.~Part. 13a. Ber. b Si33 up... jtlSlB WttSii
;

by his mother, v. K1313I.]Bekh.Vm,l, a.fr. ilbrisb '3 a first-born with the privileges of a double share of inheritance (Deut. XXI, 15 sq.), "pJf '3 one who must be redeemed from the priest (Ex. XIII, 2). Ib. IV, 4 nK .1X1 '3H examined the first-born animal (and declared it defective); a. fr. Pttaiifoa, rviiiaa. Ex.B.s. 18 biisa 1113a the first-born of Egyptian cattle; ib. ni1133 n3a the
plague of the first-born in Egypt; Num. B. s. 4; a.fr. Beth. IV, 5 he who receives payment "3 fiXll ffFtb for examining first-born animals (as to bodily defects, v.
supra)
;

I cry over that beauty that


Ib.

it

should rot in the ground.

a.

fr. [Y. Shek.

Ill,

beg. 47 b '133S1, read niliSari.]

n-oap -Wax why criest thou? Ib. 133 Np (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1.) that he was crying. Lam. E. to I, 17 fctnrti mas Xpte J1133 weeping she (Israel) goes up (to the ruins of Jerusalem), weeping she goes down. Y. Yoma d top "pHa "pUB all the people began to cry II, 39 Y. Hag. I, 76 c bot. ilinsa 133 blear-eyed. Taan. 5 b 131 iMa 133 1133 Ms. M. (ed. llSto) is it for naught the weepers wept? Gen. B. s. 68, v. next w.; a. fr.

mm

Oh. KIMa.

"03 1
f.ch.

m.

(b. h.;

preced.) weeping. Gen.B. s.68; Lev.

ST131S
Targ. Lev.

(=nextw.) early

fig.

Targ. Hos.IX,10.
first fruits.

Targ/ls. XXVIII,

4. PI. fioa, X11133 m.

II, 14; a. e.

e. (playing on niHB133, Ps. LXVIII, 7) miUDl '3 weeping and songs, '31 laix i31 "|j*a he who loves (his wife) sings, he who does not, weeps Snh. 22*.

B.s.8,'a.

171133, '3^3
1)

"03
f.

f.

ch. same.

Targ.

II,

Sam. XIII, 36;


pr. n. pi.

v. KlTtta.

133) early fruit, esp. fig. P^nilil'sa. Geii.B.s.22 '31 '3M taiN SUM ate the early
(b. h.;

"DSln, '3
for its

b$2

('3

fruits

himself and offered the late to the king. Snh. 91 b ;


s.

1^)

Baalbek (En-

Bekhi, later Heliopolis), an ancient city of Syria, renowned

Lev. B.

maa

'3 fine early figs. Ter. IV, 6 '33 at the

time of early ripening.


Bice.

temples and bazaars

(lili).

Ab. Zar. ll h lili


rites).

2)

PL

di113a m.

(b.

h.)

first

fruits (to be offered), (sub. nnia) offering of first fruits.


I, 1 ; a. fr. Biccurim, name of a treatise of the Mishnah, belonging to the order of Seeds (biSIt).

'3 l^saffl the bazaar at En B. (with its idolatrous Maasr. V, 8 '3 'a dill) Baalbek garlic.

"33 m.
XIV,
15).

(b. h.

X3S?) a species of pears, prob. the

pyrum Syrium
iTTiDUl
B.
s.
f.

of the

Bomans

(cmp.

LXX a. Vulg. I Ohr.


3; a. e.

(b. h.

133)

1) first-born.

PI. niliaa. Ex.

PI. bfnsa. Y. Kil. I, 27 a .

18 'ah niapUfi the first-born females (in Egypt).


a B. Bath. 123 '31

2) first birth, birth-right.

pixia
it

'3 *>a!

&T33
&O03
v.

f.=i33. Targ.
ni.

Is.

XXXVIII,

took the birth-right from Beuben and gave


Ib. '31 '3 iltlM

to Joseph.

miKI
issue

the

first

birth (of Jacob's children)


Ib. 124 a

(133) weeper, waiter.

PI. ii33.

Taan,

5 b,

was destined to
to first-born

from Bachel.
a. fr.

pbn the
is

133 ch.

share of the first-born;

3) the

law appertaining
1
/

animals, v. 1133.Bekh. 1,

aa 3Hh

sub-

mSsn

<"P33, JT"p2. f.=i33I. Y. Taan. IV, 68 top 'H33 S\0; Bab. ib.'29 a ffifl ^115 133 weeping for no cause.
,

ject to the
v.

law &c, '3H 'ja 11BB is exempt from &c; a. fr.PI. Hhfca, v. supra a. 1133. B'khoroth (Bekh.),
of a Talmudic treatise, belonging to the order of

Gitt. 58 a

a. fr.

'aa 1SS they sobbed loudly.

name

fctrfPtfi ch. same. Targ. Y.I Gen.


:

XXXV,

8; (II ib.

Kodashim (bUDIp).

Hisa), v, xnisa.

; ;

opiaba
duces.'

2)

to

recognize as first-born.

Targ. 0. Deut.

XXI,
1

16.

"PDln, TOll m. T
II,

(preced. ws.) weeper.

Targ. Esth.

21 (Esth. E. ib. ''laia),

"Sanx to be dedicated as Lev. XXVII, 26.


Ithpa.

the first-born. Targ. 0.

"]*D2
"I*
1

then, v. )?.

^"CQ,
(b. h.

v.

snaisi,

2.

^
s.

m.

li.

a ch.

maa;
18
b

133)

mHy,

.K"0Sl .v.Oi.
l

first-ripen-

ing, opp. fflipb or

VN. Snh.

'=1 tBipVl

dX when

the early and the late seeds blossom simultaneously &c. Y. ib. I, 18 c bot.; Y. R. Hash. I, 58 b bot. (oorr. ace).

wnss,
52

v.

k*w*.
cmp.
''ia,

Gen. E.
'33
if

61

Koh. E. to XI, 6

(ref. to

Koh.

ib.) rtSIl

bX
the

thou hast sown

in the early season.

Ib.

Oh

(b. h.;

v. Ges.

H. Diet.

s. v.)

not, frequ.

early seed.

Ib. to VII, 26 '31


is

used, in connection with a verb, in the sense of a prohibitive law.

diBtfc

the latest of the robbers


h.

the

first to

be hanged.

Wp)> (read Ott) Fem.


rain sets in
heg. 2i c
[Y. Sot. Ill; 19 a

h^aa. Y. Taan.
(of
v.

I,

64a bot.

'31

Oh the early
v.

on the third
top

Marheshvan),

Wia.
I,

Erub. 100 a S*tth bi Vs 131S he transgresses the law which says 'thou shalt not diminish therefrom' (Deut. XIII, 1). Pes. Ill, 3 '31 hX1i baa 11*>S dllrfllaiB
concerning which
XII, 19);
in

hjisn,

n-iisa.] PI. whiaa. Y.

Dem.

we

are cautioned by the law prohibit-

I,

(Tosef. ib. I, 3

rYhiaa).

Y. E. Hash.

56 d top

Oh

ing leavened things to be seen or to be found (Ex.XIII,7


a. v. fr.

>X
b

[Our w.

is

also applied to Bible texts

those are the early -bearing sheep; (Y.Shek.III, beg. 47


m"i133h, oorr. ace).

which xb appears.]

fcCfiTCfi, T

XXV,

31

(ed,'

T Berl. 'iaa');"a.

M^TOS

f.ch.=h.hliaa2). Targ. Gen. fr.Ber. V * hiniTiaab h:3t


1

33

pr. n. Bel, the

Babylonian deity.
in Babylon.
i]ta)

Ab. Zar. ll b

baaa'o hia the temple of Bel

(notST^) he(Esaw)sold his birthright; lb. rTWVM lipffi tfyfb htlhil rWa Ms. M. (read hOhil; ed. incorr;) his (Eeuben's) birthright was taken from him and given to
Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note). Sot. 13 a lion ^h3 Joseph '31 ihlliaai though I sold my birthright, have I ever
(v.

52
Dan. VI,

m.
15.

(contr. of bh3,

cmp.

care,

anxiety.

tf b, v. xbxa.

sold

my

plain heir's right?


ch. (=h. rvoa,
4.

SOS m.

destroyer, v. bsbs.

fctrfOSl (HrflDSl)

f.

ma)

weeping,
8 (Y.

i02 to
^b2,
Keth. V^

be

worn

out, v.

^3.

mourning! Targ!" Gen! L,


SXtVDS,);
a. e.

Targ. Deut.

XXXIV,

Gen.
p.

i<b!l wittowi,

v.

E.
;

s.

15,

end, Ar. (missing in ed.);

&, v
^3; ^3) outworn garments.

Pesik.

Eonni

142 b

v.

XfY^X.
v.

nl^bS, ni n baf.pl.
8 '31

(of

iwta wta,
i

Ihiriisiaa hdatia she wears her winter

twivs.

clothes in their

WDS,Y
~D3
Vaybi
to be early.

nam.
cmp. Ipa)
[to

O
a.

outworn condition in the summer. Ib. 65 b "Una the entirely outworn clothes (=dipnil5 Mish. 1. c.) right to claim compensation for woman's the fr. 2)

(b. h.; -j/"-p, v. iaa,

break forth,]

I the

wear or ruin of

the things which she brought along


}H2).

[Kal prob. not used.]


fie

as her property
first fruits.

(v. Slia, a. i>lia

Yeb.X,l

xVl..'.

Pi. 151a 1) 0
14;'

early,
s.

produce
[Ib.

Tanh.

Gen. E.
v.

99

0TWV&) maaa
Sear /or Ae
xitt)

crops, opp. hfflpba, rftsxa.

has early end turpmii&a fi^aa


/-s

nor can she claim compensation for used or spent property (but may take the things in what condition they a b are, v.comment.). Keth.XI,6. [Y.ib.V,30 bot.; XI,34
bot., as in

read "pasa,
given birth;
Bice. Ill,
1

133.] 2)

fo

iime (of

Mish.

ib. 7

Wrta.J
read with ed. 1J&3.

animals). Bekh. 1, 3 sq. hia'O


a.

that never before had


be first in ripening.
fig

fr.3) (neut.
sees

v.) to

"Win,

Ned. 91 b

Ar.,

and

maaiB h3Kh a
-

which

is

first

^23;

m.

pi.

those of (the family or

town

of) Bela,

a cluster of grapes which &c. Y.Maasr. a lb. rna siTa'ataa 1, 49 top 01 iiaa "sa^aa, v. utiias. sans, v. ma. lb. nia" :?,' iiaa^ffla (v. br& as to spelling).
ripe, "DtllB il3U5X
1

b in Babylon, (prob. a nickname). Kidd. 70 ; v. iJ&B.

D^fcOa, D^^lbS m. pi.


fragments,

4)

(b. h.)

to recognize as first-born (liaa).

B. Bath.

garments. Ib.V,

Hif. "llSSn same. Bekh. Ill, 2 niliaaah those animals which have given birth for the first time.

of wine bags. from a winnow or

^fta, v.nix'ba) bl^a ixSa torn pieces of a.e.Hull. 107 b hinah'ifc6a fragments 1. XXVII, 5 '31 h&i i^fta (leather) pieces
(b.h. d-wtfs,
si

Bithpa. "laarih

to hasten.

Yalk. Gen. 161

maana

N^hia

l^bSl

ch. same. Targ. Jer.

XXXVIII,

11;

iTiniT^ia, v. supra.

"IDS

ch. same.

Pa.

"133 1) to

produce, mature. Targ.


his

Y. Deut. XXXIII, 14

'31

X13a1 which

land pro-

(DDlabl,

read DB3^3.

Safe*

rvnsfaa

bilbS, bilb^S
e p; to

Kfc or ViS; cmp. Vna) to disarrange, upset, disturb. Bekh. 38 b (expl.


(Pilp. of

Wary

Lev. XXI, 20) '3Y fafaan "Df something which


Snh. 108 a
'31 JlS

disturbs the arrangement (of the white and the black)

*JSQJ 1>2 f. (dlfa=obfa, doa) drinking of spiced wines, whence (cmp. doa) frolic, carousal. PL rvittaisifa. Lev. R. s. 12 a 1MB dtt) V*Tl (Yalk. Jer. 320 rvmfa) two excessive rejoicings took place at the same time. [Num.

of the eye.

fafal las (Var. ItSl) he

R.

s.

10 a. Midr. Prov. to ch.

XI have

ilhtlX.]

nfaVa &6 did not removing the inhabitants &c). Y. B. Kam. IV, end, 4 C one struck him fatally ftaVai "flipri J*31 and the other came and made him senseless (accelerating his death). Part. pass, fataa, f. nfataa. Succ. 22 a "SB naiO a festive booth the covering of which is disarranged, v. fan. [Pesik. R. s. i fafat"0, '
upset the bridal canopy.
disturb the

Sot. 46 b

town (by

pillaging,

12133 m.
s.

(afa)
icfifa

1) acorn,

Men. 63 a tnvil
v.

nut.PL dTMfa, "palfa. Grecian nuts (nut-ben v. 8m. Ant.


;

Balanus).

2) oak.

PL

as above. Y. Keth. VII, end,

31 d ; Gen. R.

s.

15, expl. d^fest (v.

next w.) 3)

(v.

Sm.

Ant.

s.

v.

Porta) peg placed in the door-bars


s.

when

quite

home

in the socket. Pesik. R.


Ihfct

6 if

the gate-bars were

v. fafa.]

wanting
tin.

4) key-bit.

a only one peg. PL as above. Ibid. Y. Sabb. VIII, ll b bot. Blfa (corr. ace);
,

bilbln ch. same. Targ. 0. Gen. XI, 9. Targ. Is. XXVIII, 28 fafaal and mixes up (the grain with the chaff, h. text dart) Bekh. 44 a a. e. Part, pass. fafaa. jfafaal dllBa because they (the white and the black of
;

ISlbSl, NTSlbUl ch. same, oak.

Targ. Y. H, Gen.

XXXV,

8 (h. text yb*);

a.

e.PI.

Ttrtfa,

"^fa.Targ.
'a.

the eye) are mixed up, v. preced.

Denoin.

Str^fafaa

mixture of white and black (h. Waty v. preced.). Ibid. (Ar. ed. pr. anaa). I%>aZp.contr. fafaiK to be disturbed, mixed up. Hull.
26 b ifafaia they (water and wine)
of children).

Ezek. XXVII, 6.R. Hash. 23 a Ar. (ed.'iaaia transposed; v. KarMa); B. Bath. 80 b


.

itJlfa

D^iba,
3153
Bath. 147 a

v.

bvfa.
1) m'a;ef7 up, v.

mix

well.

M. Kat.

9b

m. (bfa)
,

Ws.2) efow%.

B.

d"ilhB Faisal? thy table (meals) be disturbed (by the noise

v. Ilia.

D n &ib3,

^fcObi,
v
9
.

v.

tn>

pbibn,
a.

v.

w.
w^fa.
I,

Teste.

arpsbn, ipsba,
J3Q,
Deut. R.
s.

k^i.
nafala 1WI, read Hernia,
v.

awiba,
&W133,
n

v.

Cant. R. to
v.

10; Yalk. Cant. 983 iWlfa,

tmnfa, read SjrtB,

8;Sib a. nrl.
-a, v.

H3ba,
"'JPD,
D. S.
rl

v.

n^a.
'a

j?!313S m. (=ipS'S>S

ifjAs) jwJes /or carrying

burden's to market; cmp.

Yoma83 b "WS1
note), take

WflhK

ed. (Ms.

M.

1 iJ!*fa;

an

la nplfa
"ja

^pMKl, 2.Y. Dem. II, 22 e bot when buying from the retailer's stand, opp.
from the garden.

2 a. Ar. -Ulfa; Ms. Oxf., Talk. Deut. 959 Ms. iab, v.


a.
1.

Rabb.
,

nji^n

directly
v.

as servile letter, v. XW&.

aoibn,

*&>
v.

33,

m?'3 m.(veredarius,

(3spso(,pi,o<;,

with change

of liquida) courier. Y. Taan. IV, 68 e bot. pB3


'31

nW>l nTS
'

pSDlbl,
TOlbil
f.

rci^Va.

n"rtfa could the courier go in one day and night


s.

(sfa, v.

"^fa)
v.

vorfea;, gulf.

Snh. 108 a
1.

from Jerusalem to Tyre? Gen. R.

10.

lb.

s.

78

a. e.

pryn^ia, pOTte. Esth.R.


out either of the two,
to in, 4). Ib. '31
(after
1

to

1,

am dianan (strike
14 a
,

11S1 CMs/O. IIISI. nsifa,


the gulf of G.

Rabb. D.

S. a.

note 300)

v. Pesik.

TinnVpfcrtia
letters

them) and had the


-?? P r
-

Cant. R. Shek. p. rtttJI and sent couriers brought back.

posnbn,

v. -poDiifa.

mba,
proselyte.

v.

nsta.
n.
f.

Bpsv( a corrupt, of Brundisii, I" QTl rsaiov)' Brundisium, a port in Calabria, Italy. Erub. IV, 1 (41 a ); 43 a Ms. M. (ed. pDTtftB, Var. ptmbB, p&IJIS,
-

n P1

^"'"llbS pr. Cmp.

jB'fona (Valeria). R. Hash. 17 b , a

S;"fl13.

p&iisfa,

^Sil-iB;

v.

Rabb. D.

S.

a.

1.

notes).

Cmp.

Di*llb3, fli'nbS, Gen. R.


v. ninsfca.,

s.

28; Yalk. Zeph. 566,

nba,
"D3
f.

v. -fa.

*1" ~l"lba,
l

THblD,
s.

read ^nsfa

f.

(balhearia) bath-

a tax (cmp. Assyr.

biltu, v. Schr.

KAT

Gloss. II,

house.

Gen. R.

Yalk. Gen.' 13 /aittJla

nns
,

HKT1

s. v. fa'l).

Ezra IV, 13; a. e.B. Bath. 8 a expl. capitation tax; Ned. 62 b Gen.R. s. 64; Esth.R. introd., v. VmQIIB.
.

saw a bath-house

cast

down. [Ab.

iZar.

18 b v. 'plfa]

*1

rfHvS f.(^,]/~A,-<r.'9A)somethingtwi8ted, whence


1)

ta"ll!3!3(?) pr. n.

m. Balvati. Avakh. ll a

cAaiM, rope or

weatt

(v.

P.

Sm,

1,

532 S1lfa=h. niUSa

nWa
tOlto vinculajugi).P/.ni's'lto. Gen.B. s.28; Talk. Zeph. 566 aht bffi 'a (Gen.B. 1. o. some ed. ni*to)
dffipa, a.

B. to

I,

nMa
nVfa

Klrt it (the
fijist it

generation of

(dies out),

(the earth) does not

man) decays grow old.

Job XXII, 20). 2) plait or looks, esp. the long hair worn by the Boman and Greek youths of the upper classes and offered to the gods on arriving at puberty (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. x6(at)). Ah. Zar. I, 3 irv-itol UpT niton Sf the day of shaving his (the gentile's) beard and cutting his locks (v. Maim,
thick gold chains (as translation of
"ifl"1 ,

Taan.9 a (play on *1 to 15>Mal.HI,10) SaininBlU to? IS 11 lalba until your lips grow tired from saying, It is enough; (Y. ib. Ill, 66 d bot. ito *, v. to); a. fr.Part.
1

pass,

to

outworn. PI. t|i"to. Midr.

Till* to Ps.

XXV, 1.

a.

1.).

lb. 29 a

Tosef. Sabb.

YI

(VII),

1.

Deut. B.

s.

he who grows a wig does so for none but an idolatrous purpose. Lev.B.s.23; a.fr. Snh. 82 a SlUJSn Pin^ltoa he seized her by her plait.
'31 '3 SittJISrt

rto to wear out, outlive, survive. Lev. B. s. 4 '31 itoa IDSSn the soul survives the body. Ib. s. 19 (play on -|rto' )*, I Sam. II, 2) ^rto!= pX there is none to outlive thee. Koh. B. 1. c; Cant. E. to V, 15 one erects a building mil* itoa IriKl (not itoa) and another man
Pi.

ruins

it.

Snh. 105 a v. Hsto.


,

Nif.th'Si, Nithpa. itona to become outworn,

fadeaway.

&ttVHl53 ch. same, woman's plait. T XXV, 6(ref.'to Snh. 82 a v. preced.).


,

Targ. Y. I

Num.

Esth. B. hitrod. ntofl*? yifTS (Gen. E.

s.

42 ntob) are

destined to decay. Deut.B.s.7, end

tons
'5

(the garments)

! JSttt3 l53 m. (ato) LXIV*7.

were worn
search,

out. B. Mets. 87 a niuan

her body was withto he used up.

examination.

Targ. Ps.

ered. B. Bath. 146 a


11

ntoib

'pllUS

made

KBffra, ntiibs,

v.

*$?, mto.
ib.
s.

53 1,

!tf53, ITT53} ch. same.

Targ. Deut. VHI, 4;

Y.
19

XXIX, 4 iobs/var.
ito lVo

traba,

v.'Bt*a.
b. h.

laba, read nba; a. fr Lev. B. all goes to ruin. Ber. 5 b v. 833. Ib. 6 a
,

*t"!53 (cmp.

to

in

nto,
I,

a.

ira),

fl"i/.

rton

to be unsteady, daggle.

Y. Pes.

beg. 27 a.

Bekh. 9 a VltKl Ihb tol they failed and went to destruction. Ab. V, 22 na (tol a^b grow old and frail in it (the study
of the

Law). [Targ.

Ps.

LXII, 11; XCI, 2 Ms.,


Is. Ill,

v.

to I.]

Tinte,
12 53
(

>.
to; cmp.
ito, fcto,
I,

Pa.

to

as preced.

Pi. Targ.

15; a.

e. Ah.

Zar. 20 a that this beauty S*19S

dust will destroy.

j/to, v.

to; cmp. Assyr.


stand

Part. pass.

f.

atoa. Lev. B.

s.

33 (interpret. S'fcsB

to

aba

to toe, Schr.

KAT

gloss.

II) 1) (neut. v.) to

Ezek.

XXm,

43) Aquila translates

KaXa.A

rcipvn (old

forth, project; to be cut in relief, opp. SplD to sink,

be
(ed.

harlot),

KIKiiS fcttoa K1SYT ed. (Ar.

KifTO Oa

SW,

engraven.

B. Hash. 24 b E&ia

nam

nsaa Ms. M.

Yalk. Dan. 1061 only

xtoa

Utrifl)

which means, a wasted

incorr.) a ring
Ill,

whose
s.

seal is cut in relief; T.

Ab. Zar.
pressa. fr.

harlot (wasted through fornication).

42 c hot. Gitt. 20 a sq. Sot. HI, 4 nitsVia ftiJiS her eyes

protruded;

Num.K.

9.Yoma54 a 'paVoi

fprm

"OS II m.
rotten"pieces
v.

pi. constr. (preced.,


Is.

cmp. nito, dito)


19 (h.'text bia,

ing forth and protruding (from behind the curtain);

of (wood). Targ.
Var. to^).

XLIV,

2)
'31

(act. v.) to drive forth, beat.

Y. Sabb. XII, 13 d tsiiaa

Bashi
11

a. 1.;

aroft dlpa

when he

beats out the place of writing,

53

(b. h., v.

preced. ws.) prop, destruction, naught;


if

opp. ppllt.
ch. same. Part. pass. Targ. II Chr. V, 9. Hull. 45 b ^ato, ib. 76 a itito protruding sinews, opp.

not; v. >tato. Ber. 44 b IIBa 'aa

without meat.

T25S

Dto

OTDT52,
,

v.

&aa^a.

ijto sunk

in the flesh, indistinguishable.

fcOYVtabS, read
tarVBiB
fit

iniB'wi

wi to
iib ni

nilSJiaa.
'a

Cant. B. to n, 15
"ja

fWip
ntoa
K.,

brrns rpaixi'Ti

tlFPIHX, read, ace. to intimation in


as follows:

comment. Mat.
a'Tinti

rvniDsa

diT* x^sia T'nn pa^ni

ywp

m.(to, formed like HOVa) [dea, cacophem. for idolatrous phylactery, amulet Sm. Ant. s. v. Amuletum). JKpDBUJim 'a (Ar. JOilto) an amulet (stone) set in a ring. Gitt. 57 a 'a ilhnal is '31 so that the stone of a ring could be distinguished (as to shape, legend &c.) at a distance of a mile (from
-

*Wi" 5 3, NDl n 5^3

struction,]
(v.

iiia^nn through the Bed Sea and the coming of the noble Egyptians afterwards was) like the order of the kynegion (the actors in the fights of the arena) and the theatron (the spectators), as it says (Ps. LXVIII, 7), 'He leadeth forth the captives with their outfits', and then come the spectators, as we read (Ex. XIV, 28), 'who came after them
(the passage
into the Sea.'

va arms*

a^xan

the illuminated town). Ib.58 a


KJiibia, 6l3)

'31 '3

iap5(Yalk. Lam. 1242


effect

they took an amulet (believed to

the

begetting of healthy and handsome children).

Di^blD,

v. rriato.

arrjbs,

v.

anto.
v.

nb'vS
m,
(b.

f.

(to,

itoa) mixing, mixture. Y. Maas.


'31

v3,
p.
,

Y. Ned.

38

top, v. 11b3"i-ia.Pesik.

Bahod.

Sh. H,

5V; Y. Dem. V, 24 d top


ftfjbto
oil
11

&6x

) b'lilah (an
oil.

i07 b v. to?.

even distribution) applies only to wine or


'31 fias

Men.

Ill, 2

the one forms a thick mixture (one

^53,

Hb3

h.;

/b,

v.

to; cmp.

taa)

to

be

Log

of

td one Issaron of flour), the other forms a loose

crumbled.; to be

worn

out, to fail, decay, perish.

Koh.

mixture (three Log to one Issaron).

PI.

nftto. Tosef.

trta

dba.

Dem.

II,

7;

Men. 18 b

Hull. 132 b

on

the priest's mixing

NrPbS
tied

f.

(iba) ro?, Ari.

Sabb. 134 a

Hull. 8 b 'a

the offerings (Lev.

II, 5; a. fr.).

K&ISrT a'shred of a curtain (soft rag). Kidd. 48 b

03 Tfts

D'vlH

part. pass, of dba.


y. iba) [nothing,]

up

in a

rag.PZ.

SWJfjba.

Yeb. 120 a (some ed. xrrio).

(fr.

T\TTbZL (TV2 "bil) f. (b. h., Job XXVI, 7). Num. E. s. 14

air

ed.

na

">ba)the ten

beg.).

Ex. E.

s.

'a hi^Sd *tt (some heavenly spheres (omp. Sepher Yetsir. . 15 '3 b5> dblSn T** bs he rested it
. .

bbS (b.-h.; l/ba; a) seer, of bl3, b^a; fia, cmp. pa, to penetrate, break through, v. aba b) ]/ba fo crumble,
;

yp

soften,

cmp. j/Vo;
oil),

v. "to, b32,
to

(with

7mead, stir;

amabia) to mix mix fodder. Zeb.XIV, 3 (ll2 b )


ob3
in

(the

upper story, the sky) on the atmosphere, on b'limah

Wart
v.

the priest

who kneads

the meat-offering with

oil,

(Tanh.

Haye

mian

bx>

na
42,

bs).

ttWja.

Dem. V,

5 balHI bbia (strike out *>511 in Bab.

ed.,

Ar.Var.1*i13) he mixes the fruits and takes the tithe.

blD^Pl,

Pesik. E.

s.

read dimblf.

^S,

v.

^
T. Snh. X, 29 a top, read
v.

Y.B. Kam. IV, beg. 4 a bibab to mix up (coins in a hag.) Y. E. Hash. I, 56 d bot; Tanh. Noah 11, v. ^3111; a. fr.

"pTO^D,

Part. pass. b>ba, f. nite. Snh. 24 a (play on baa) 'a '31 SOpaa mixed up (confused) in Bible study &c. [Y.

fl^ba

Yeb.

Vm,

end, 9 d bb33 nailp, read

Moa.] V. Ma.

.rntab^a,
pTDD^bD,
E.
s.

-^p^II, 14,

v.'J&ri.

C Nif.Vyyi., Hof. bbain fo &e mia;e^. Y.Maas.Sh. II,53 , b 18 b ^bbas diffiui) sixty measures Men.xn,4

(103

Cant. E. to

read

TBb^3; omp. Ex.


piXwxpa)

of flour can be thoroughly mixed; v. fib's,

lb. dibiai

21.

STQD^
catapult,

("ltanb3)

bb^fib.Y. Shek. VI, 49 d bot. 1BSO fibbaia* ttJ&t fire mixed with 'fire.[Y. Taan. Ill, 66 d bot. '3V ilbba^U) 19 until

f.

(ballistra,

for arrows.

thecatapult.

awar engine for throwing stones, or (b. manualis) Lam. E. to II, 2 '3 ^sax stones thrown from Y.Sot.Vm,22 b bot. ]ribB) KIIHS'ta 1532 TO;
,

your speech shall become confounded from repeatedly saying, Enough; v. "to.] Y. Ber. VI, 10 a top (play on ba) 'D1 *lbbai all blessings shall be kneaded thogetherPilp.

(Mekh.Bshall. s.2 niaiadba,


in the warfare of

pi.;

Yalk.Ex. 232 tVWIBi&ba,


p.

read 'abiba) the hail stones correspond to the catapults

men. Pesik. E. s. 17 Pesik. Vayhi


;

67 a

Db^I
brta

(b.

h.; denom. of diba,

/ba,

bba, fodder-bag,

KlUdbs 1J3K
Fr.) ST-lfctrtn

(corr. ace).

Pesik. E.

pKri ns (read 'b3n

2930 (p.l39 b ed. ps.). Lam. E. introd.


s.
. .

nose-bag, muzzle) to muzzle, restrain.

Yalk.

(read in place of
Iri&t bffl

'31

dlba 11=:)

fiffla

bffi

lasb

Num. 743 dfe liB


of the

lilies dibab Xlfi bl3i the


is

mouth

(E. Josh. 2)

ona&iba >!*
I.e.,

ni&OB&'&a. Yalk.

fr. PI. v. supra. Tanh. Bo 4 Shof tim 14.


(read XI
.);
;

a.

Mekh.

1.

c.

Midr.

Till, to Ps.

XVIII.

nab/^a (nlablbn)
fPh
'a IX ...
.

m.(ballistarius,paWHull. 60 b
(to

up (we dare not talk), but can he tie up (disable) the nail of any of them (the Canaanites)? Hull. 89 a (play on na^ba, Job XXVI, 7) dbiaffi '31 who restrains himself in strife (refrains from violence,
people of Moses
tied

pio^) attendant of the catapult, also archer.

keeps silence &c).

2) part. pass. d*iba

(cmp. dbx) unfit

was Moses a hunter or an archer

have

known

the nature of animals so well)?


v.

b for use, lame, sore, swollen, closed by a tumor. Bekh. 40 a 1i& one whose mouth is swollen (one opin. in Eashi:

shrunk); niafel3a TbSI (Pu.) one whose feet are swollen


(shrunk). lb. 43 b '3 laaiH Ar. (ed. bbl3, corr. ace.)

arawba,
nSpbS
s.

^a.
Num. E.
his birth-

whose

nose
f.

is

obstructed.
;

GKtt. 67

a '3

131K a packed treasury


v.

(Sba) 1) swallowing, gluttony.

of

knowledge

v. dba.

Part. Pu. dVlia,

supra.

14 (play on 5>ba Gen.

XXXVI,

32)

he sold
v.

*mf.tA'lr\torestrict..
1!nBiS>b

Y.Hag.II,78 a bot.

diba^iaiabai

right insi'ba

btHB3
I,

to satisfy his gluttony.


a.

on ma (Eso-

phagus. Toh.
n Spb5l,
J

fr. 2) wrtec,

n^bs.
v. preced.) 5>MZ?rf,

much
to

as

provided that (when cutting &c.) he does only as is needed for his dough for the offering; [Tosaf.
i7 b
,

Hag.

s. v.

xbx, cites intra

nbsiffl, v.

nba.]

!D ">it

m. (=h. ns>iban ma,

whence (omp.

BlBl) straits (prob. Scylla

Bekh. 9 a . Snh. 110 c created for Korah.


Jsjl 53 m.
11 lb '(playing
(b. h.)

H"ip*j iSlba (corr. ace.)

and Charybdis). the chasm

D53ll
to get

(v.

preced.; cmp.Syr.Xab3 halter) to attempt

rid of the halter; to kick, strike (of an unruly horse). Pesik. Zakh. p. 24 b (ref. to 'Ps. XXXII, 9) thou puttest a

bit

on him dbi3

ttVTi

andhe strikes.

lb. '3 KliTI

tfoH? a^lp
a.

availing nothing, wickedness. Snh.

(strike

out b, as Tanh. ed. Bub. Ki Thetse, 6

Yalk.

on

bis) 'a T)3

means

'31 it*

d*>J3

sons

Ps. 719)

you come near him and he


1.

strikes;

Tanh. Ki
vers.).

who shook

off

the yoke &c.


ch. (=h. nsnba) swallowing,

Thetse, 6; Yalk. Deut. 938, Ps.

c.

(with var.

JtrCplbS

f.

Targ. Y. I

Db!l
Targ.
ibai.]
Is.

ch.=h. dba I. 1) Part. pass, d^ba

tied,

mute.
4; v.

Num/xxVi,

11, constr.

HS^i
v
.

amtastfo, antaxiba,
blp^bi,
v.

k^

XXXII,

4;' a. e.

[Targ. Y. Deut.

XXIX,

2) (cmp.
(v.

up. Hull. 107 b


for

"p3) to put meat between bread, wrap KSaiK rvb '3 wrapped up a piece of meat
a. 1.).

D^pb>

him

Tosaf.

m
*anba
,

m. (preced.;

v.

dia) halter,
field,

tnjsf.

guard,

t|Bp the

gum
s.

of the balsam tree.Targ. Cant. VII, 14.


I,

protection of the borders of a

as fences &c. ;

cmp.

Lev. E.
lias-la*.

31; Cant. E. to

15; a.

e.

Cmp. Tiad>B

a.

"

K'lOSX. B. Mets. 103 b '31 'a IpiS \b

whatever

is

essential

for guarding the limits, the landlord

M.

'alba, Ar. iaba, v. JttAa.]

'.'-'

must provide. [Ms.

fcOD^SbbS
NumT XXVIII,'
Tol'doth 21

f.

(pXa'cr<pTi|j.fa)

blasphemy. T'lamd. to

quot. ('BtJiba) in Ar.


(corr. ace).

Tanh.

ed.

Bub.

1?3 "Q^S m. (fSaXcMsos) bathing master, bathing attendant (who receives a small coin as fee, cmp. T^lpix).
Shehi. VIII, 5; v. T*a. Y. B. Bath. IV, 14 c hot. Oil'dlpa

rtW^a

llb^Q^DbbS,
blasphemed.
Ar. (interpret. Tpa).

read pd/ai&t&a

(pXa<j(p^|j.Y]<jev)

he

T'laind., ref. to I

Kings XXI, 13 quot. in

the bathing master's station (the income therefrom);

a.fr.PZ.'p&S. Sabb. IV, 2

'art

WHip the beams whereon

the bathing masters are stationed.

'a

V*ia Vis he went after a bather. lb. nSdl

f^, WVlS,
E.

W3, ^ch.same.
18.

Lev. E.
'a

s.

28

5bS
^S^ia
. . ,:

(b. h.;

|/"ba,

v.

W>a) to absorb, opp. rate;


.

to

liasM*

swallow, consume. Y. Shek. VI, 49 c bot.


so do the

sbia mxrtlD

has become a bather and hair cutter; Esth. E. to VI, 10


0>a); Pesik.
s.

nsMa the flame absorbs a portion of the oil, and wood and the kettle. Hull. 110 b the liver when

fc^talDbS, Sifra B'har Par.


xpabaa), v. pit?p^
a.

5,

ch.

VII (Talk. Lev. 666

meat 'a niiJXI htabls gives out (blood) but absorbs nothing from the other pieces. T. Sabb.
boiled with other

Xp'tt&f

oVa, ^_b&,
J~3,
"3

v. i^a, ite.pi.

XIV,14 d top; Tosef. ib.XH (XIII), 9 but he may sip vinegar sViai and swallow it (opp. ate to spit it out). T. Ter. VOL 45 b bot. Slte3 distei what is chewed is to be considered as swallowed. Hull. '71* rt^lte rtXalB an unclean

"5 II m.

(balnea, balinese) bath, bathing,

T. Ber. vi, io bot. ijiia ina sian tubi p-ina (read li^a) as if one drinks wine after bathing (for medicinal
purposes,

object (food) that has been swallowed. Snh. 110 a ysitert

those (of the band of Korah) that were swallowed up.


Kel. IX,
6, v.

when the wine which he

drinks after meal

fTf*;

a. fr. "pa, to

cannot be considered as a continuation of the draught taken before meal; v. rVBJiftsiI). T. Maas. Sh. IV, 54 d
bot. as

Nif. S^as to be swallowed; with


(interpret, the

be absorbed,

disappear.' Sot. 36 b ; Tanh. Vayigg. 4; Talk. Gen. 150

much as one will ask (for the fruits left over) on a hot summer day 'a "VQ after bathing time (when
is

name
1.

Bela, Gen.

XLVI, 21) MaWl ya


among
gentiles.

'3115

for he (Joseph) has disappeared

Gen.

he

anxious to

sell).

*Denom. MVO^a

f.

pi.

(=balnearia)
'art

E.

s.

94; Talk.

c.

Tiaa

steUffi)

he disappeared to me.

bathing apparel.
(Var.

B. Bath. IV, 5 (67\ Bab. ed.)

hXl

his^l

q. v.).

E.
VI, 8 b bot., transl. of ttblft
Is.

Hif. S^art to cause swallowing, to make absorb. Ex. s. 33 (T-ipia Flairs thou mad'st (the earth) swallow
bT
irYi'tea

Korah. Ber. 24

is^tea he hides the spittle in his


Hull. 113 a

fcOTjbl, T. Sabb. Ill, 19, read K^?^?.


1"H]]bSl

cloak; T. Sabb. VII, 10 b top.

d^ata D1
it

"aa

causes the blood to remain in the


1) constr.

meat (prevents

from

(p'lbS)

i^O (in>a) m. pi. (bal-

flowing out). Trnsf.


'31

to sell

something in connection with

other things, in a lump, in the bargain. Bekh.3l b I5>itea

nearia/fcattiw^ apparel, bathing utensils. T. Kil. IX, 32 a


bot.;

he

sells it (the

T.M.Kat.III,82 a Sabb. 147 b ilVa (some

diffiS 'a

women's bathing clothes;


Tosef. Kil.

B. Mets. 64 a ; B.
jiaiUrta
"\b

Kam.

ed. i-ilta, corr. 'J^a);

'111

and makes up

meat) in the bargain with the hide &c. 118 b one who robs his neighbor for it implicitly on settling

V, 16 insta (corr. ace.). 2) bath-house, v.

yrbl.V.

his accounts. V. rtstert.

ni^a.

'

DbS
to

y\a,

v.

Wa)

1) to

mix with

Hof. steirt to be swallowed up; to mingle with, v. supra Nif.Part. ste^a. Ber. 31 b diffiJX pa 'a mixing
all sorts

of things,
f.

mix

indiscriminately.

Part. pass. Wba,

rtdlba.

B. Bath. 58 a

Sabb.76 b 'art&iS adough of unsifted flour (with bran&c). '"3 1S1X a store room of mixed things (lumber
67 a 'a 1S1K a
v.

with people, expl. '31 "|TnX tib neither very tall &c. (of average qualities). Erub. IV, 6 "(rt^a 'a his property is enclosed between theirs (reaches into the limits of each).
T.
ib.

room). Gitt.

IV, 21 d bot. nistelart

edge (oth. vers. dlVa,

mind full of all kind of knowldba).PI. )&&*. Mikv. IX, 5


polished. 2) (cmp. ^a)
of spoiled

WTO

inland-towns, opp.
fields

border-towns.

T. B. Bath. VII, 15 cd rta 'pstela

which are enclosed by others belonging to the same


estate.

'an utensils soaked with a mixture of colors (stains

from
to

use), opp. 6"pS shining,

Htthpa:
Till, to

stetirt to be

swallowed up,
'31

to disappear.

Midr.

rot.

Gen. E.

s.

28 dibsfta MISl!* store

Ps.

XIX,

beg.

la 5>!?ana

he disappears from

fruits.

the world
v. 'jwtf*?%a.
'

(forfeits his life).

rpfffeba,

s?ba
m. (d&a, with inserted Wl; hence pAXuajxov which was readopted as ytixka; cmp. Stalifaa)
balsam, aromatic gum. Gen. E.
s.

Targ. Ex. VII, 12;


i3irt

a.

fr.Hull; lll a
Ib.

D&bS, "jlDbbS

'a "ftrt

B^SI
a.

13 as it gives out, so does it again


pass.

absorb;
filled

fr.Part

S^a, S^a.

xal XSiVa
v.

91 (interpr. ilX) tidVa

with blood.

Snh.

110 a VllpT ^Slba,

^S^a.

'

3^3
Men.
a

Trnsf.fo receive blows (cmp. 5Bb).


'si I received
.

^a i3XB ifiVip

many blows at the hands of Ab. over &o. Arakh, 22 a Ber. 56 a . Targ. II, Esth. Ill, 7 flJiX IS^a they are swallowed up (bound to be destroyed) by my hand. b Af. S'bas, as h. Hif. Hull. 67 'b S^ax let me swallow them (put them in my mouth). Men. 17 a v. infra. B. Mets. 64 a yaiffra trh 'K1, v. preced. Hif. Ithpe. S^apis*, S^aiX=as h. Nif. 1) to be swallowed up, to disappear. Tafg. Y. Gen. XL VI, 21 rrta 'ah!* he was swallowed up (disappeared) from his side; v. preced. Targ. Josh. VI, 5 '31 Statl* shall sink into the ground beneath it; a. e.Y. R. Hash. II, 58 a bot. "Wlp )a 'SSI^

wpbs,
*nbs,

v.

^ f
-pta.

TO

y k-jvo.
.

nbi,

v.

r^a.
v.

jmbi,
m'nb|,
Y.
ib. I, 40 a

v.

r^a.

'

P"! 52,

Ab.Zar. 18 b yiT>ai 'aMs.M. (ed.only p-fliC; rtT>a plVra, added in Ms. M. 1. c. as "p^a

(the

moon) disappeared from


taught
S. a.
1.

to eat; trnsf. to be
'31

his sight. 2) to be given Ber. 24 b K5&SS* Ktni>ia KM

piVal; Yalk.Ps. 613 pT>31 plia) corruption of (liberates, sub. ludi, or liberalia) Bacchanalian games (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Dionysia). [The preceding ynVlis orpVlis must prob. be read pllb ludi.] V. "plVtito.
1) *fo hack and break the clods Sm. Ant. s. v. Raster). Lev. R. s. 36 hniN pffifcia (read ')) you first break them (the large stony clods) under it and then you plant it. Cmp. KlBftax. 2) (law) to search (for concealed goods &c.) to hold a visitation. Denom. isJba &c.
(

pV^

12 v.

Rabb. D.

note) this I have been taught


'31

in the school of R.
this has R.

&c; (Men. 17 a H. taught me).

^ siK

fcffiirta

xn

$52

y^a,

v. tta)
v.

of earth

(v.

inall;

"3

on setting a vine

'31

m.

(preced.) 1) absorption, natural loss, leakage.

B. Mets. Ill, 8 (40 a ) '3

nahal
v.

Ills

reasonable leakage (absorbed by


2) pr. n.

m.

(b. h.)

Bela;

sba

Zo^ and a half is a new vessels); a. e. a. Kf&a. 3) 5&a or


Tanh. Vayak. 7 (ref. rrttt 'ab; (Num. R.
enters one's eye.
s.

s|a (cmp. ^>a) a nothing, a mote.


to Sfeaa
s.

3)

(milit.) to patrol.

Midd.

I,

7 '31 lifta!? to patrol the

Num.
'ja)

IV, 20)

pS3
as a

Temple.

tela XltttB

5 "pSfl

as

much

mote which

tJ53
XXXI,
.

ch.

same;
fr.

to search, examine.

Targ. 0. Gen.

2?53 m. T
Snh. 105 a
,

swallower, glutton.

Num. R.

14; v. Sis^a.

35; a.

v.

bsia.
oh. m. (c mp ja) o Y. Ab. Zar. H, 40 d TJ5 rtS^a ^hx allowed (to apply remedies on
.

Pa. U%a same.


pttftaa Af.); a. e.

Targ.

Is.

XXII,

pj!baa. '""' (ed. Vien.

2>bs,

N^bn, nsba
fit.

^
out

Ithpa. ttiksnK, Ithpe. ttS^bsrtj to be searched, ransacked.

swallowed, choking

Targ. Ob. v.

6,

quot. B.

Kam.

3 b ; a.

e.

in a choking attack

it is

the Sabbath) lb. Si>a rtiVrViri

had a choking fit; Koh. R.


SYv&a
xps&ti) to get

XtibZ, T
staWe.

Nttfe
I,

nn mil run. what he had swallowed.


to x, 5 swi>s

lb.

NMd. 52
Zeph.

aT '31 'a 11115

m. ch. (v. next ^searcher; conhe sent a constable and forced


'pajfts,
ifflfta

her to leave her (second) husband. P


Targ.
12; a. e.-^Ber. 44 a
'ai>

Ar." a.

^tifta. Ms. F.

p5?53, Y. Dem. IH,

23 b

"ibina, read

f^^D^Sa,

(ed. iwftxa).

^ID'S,

"
l

D3?bS
a.

to5j m. (tsisa) deteetive,investigator,

search-

h.) ( b. i

pr. n.

of the Pentateuch. Snh. 105 a


ed, Nfea)

m. Balaam, the gentile prophet tsS S&a 'a Ar. (Var. in Ar.,

ing tax-commissioner, constable. Y. Dem. VII, 26 a i>pa n (notiipia) the commissioner's pointed staff (with which

devourer (destroyer) of the people; other homilet. etymology ibid. DS rfbatD he ruined the people (through debauchery; Rashh^aiia). Gen. R. s. 65. Ab.
V, 19 (as type of false teachers)
;

he searches). Y'lamd. to Gen. XXXVIII,


'31

quot. in Ar.

Iba

iiffliia

the constable delivers the prisoner over


Kel.

to the executioner. PI. pffl>3.

XV, 4
7.

'3il iipa,

v.

a. fr.

supra.y^ttfta. Y'lamd. to Num. XXIH,

[Var. in

Hai

C$52
bsVanx

(Sba with S intens.; cmp. bba, bsi>); Ithpe.

Gaon

">ib>a.]'

to be choked, to choke.

Y. Ter. VIII, 46 a '3rTW,

135^52
a staple

pr. n. pi. Belshafat (contr. of BSarttt 'a),

yiDSiiMrVW (corr. ace).

fc$S5il pr. n. m. Baltsa.

Ex. R.

s.

29 "1

nx

town in Susiana (Khazistan), Syriac name BethLapetha=Ahwaz (Neub. Geogr. p. 380). Taan.22 a BBi> ia
'a i>XUJ

WpS

ed. (Var. BSi>ia,

i)Sffli>ia,

v.

Rabb. D.
BBfflVli),

S. a.

1.

note

[prob. to

be be read b"T

8).

'lax=i>"7 IMibx,

cmp. Y.

Ber. IX, 13 c ; Midr. Till, to Ps. XVIII;

CIV

B. Mets. 73 b aStOhfl ed. (Ar.

Ms. H.

BBlBisa); B.

end].

Bath. 98 a BSUJ
BSffl
i)i1,

ill

ed. (Ar. 1in>;

Ms. M.

BSlfliiT;

Var.

P^v.pW.
p52
Num. R.
(b. h.) pr. n.
s.

iBbil, BBttJii),
s.

BBCli

^3, v.

Rabb, D.

S. a.

1.

note).

[Yohasin

v.

Xplia:

BBttJiiiS ^a.]

m. Balak, King of Moab. Ber.

7a

20; a.

fr.

riBJ?2,

rHu513

f. (luiia)

reconnoitring troop, quar;

DTreapba, pTBpbn, p....,v.^ia (coilectarius),

and p'tiBpjsS (^apaxT^pe;).

termaster's division, marauders. Bets. 21 a Tosef.ib. n,6. Ab.Zar.v,6 (Y.ed.'ia). Y. ib.45 a top nahbaai '13 bliitt}3 '13 the Mishnah means when the troop comes in peace,

or
Ar.

when
'i-3.

it

comes with

hostility.

Sabb. 145 b ed.

'13,

833,
T

V.

US.
(contr. of &is) 1) bather. Targ. II, Bath.

(1^33; m.
P i. BemBaltin &c, v. bSiS. B.Hash. H, 4 (22 b Ms. M. Vb-CL, iniS; v. Eabb. D. S. o. 1. note). lb. 23 a bot. '3 !V>3 iB (Ms. M. 1 irf>i3, 2 ifiis, Ms. L. ^niiS) what is B. B.?
n.
;

vibs, i^ibi, i&jba, 'n rro Pr.

VI, 12 Ms. (ed. 81J8S). 2)'pr. n. m., v. i&WSII.

^33.
a.

Answ.

'S )! riinsali* this boy's trade b should be that of a builder. Sabb. 156 'SI -nhbl "S (shall

m. h. a. oh.(iiS) fr. Y. Hag. II, 77 b top


to

builder,

mason. B.Mets. 118 b ;

talis.

grow
,

read: 'paaiSa'iBiS

"pQ"03D!3, Y. E. Hash. I, 57 b 'S Ktiti, prob. to be 'phS (6ttO[Avr] (jurat) like the minutes

builds (restless). Ib. U5;

be one) who builds and destroys, destroys and a. fr. V. VaTO")!*. [V. trews,

T^ss.]

of the court proceedings, opp. to preced. 'plit, read ]ipi^


(8l50), pi.).

"fi"#?5>
'

^ "&&
s.'s
;

ni.

tte

(Numeri).
of Midrash

Gen. B.

a. e

fourth book of Moses MSI 'S the fourth book

(='s rK$33, a. P r. n . Bannai, Bannaah, Babbannai, nstme of anAmora. Keth. a 50 b Ber. 38 b [Ib. 55 Ms. M. i11!tS. B. Mets. 2 , a. e. 'St, Ms. M. tOiat, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note.]
.

waan,
.

^s-n

Babbah (Num.

B.).

D" !^!^,
1

I"

^^ m.

sing. a. pi. (contr. of b.160

p,

v.

(IDS

f.

(b.h.; prob.fr. SIS) entrance, gathering place,


a.

ascent (cmp. b. h. xisa

fi^Sa)
to,

esp.

Bamah, name

of

the legitimate altars prior


of the

and of the illegitimate after,

MS3) owe of becoming conduct, refined, a cultured person a opp. 113; (cmp. Sabb. 114 top, as to a scholar's duty to pay attention to dress). [Foroth.opin., v. Sachs Beitr.
II,

the establishment of a central sanctuary (at Shiloh) and

Temple

at Jerusalem; temporary or improvised

altar; v. Zeb.

XIV,

4 8.Meg.

I,

10 nina- '3 national

199 ; Erankel Monatsschr. 1846, p. 855.] Mikv. IX, 6; Sabb. 1. c. 'SI 'S iffl the garments of a Banna'im, if stained with pitch on one side cannot be immersed for levitical

altar; itSDp '3 local altar (during their period of legit-

purposes before the stain


is

is

removed (because

their

owner

imacy); Tosef. Zeb. XIII, 17


c.

sq.; a.

fr.Pi.

tliaS Zeb.

1.

lb.

114 b

'Sin inifi

nsm

at the period

when bamoth
'Sill tYlfiliil,

more Sty a.

fastidious).

Tosef. Mikv.

VI

(VII), 14

(where

ItiBp refer to the stain; as to correct vers. v.

were permitted,
v. Staia.]

v.

supra;

a. fr.

[Meg. 32 a

Omp.
v.

rtais.

Sabb. 1. c. 's ia what does B. S. to Mikv. 1. c). mean? Answer: 'SI ta>&t it means the scholars who are engaged in building up the world (of civilization) all B.
their lives
'art

Ktf\T2%,

abas,

(as if fr.

StSS).

Ib. (dresses

of the B.) lis


v. 'ptiis.

biis are the court-garments imported &c,

SPina,
l

v.

snaa,
Midr. Thron. Salom., Beth-Hammidr. read hiKOiaiS, v. SiffS,
altar, high-place.

m^D&" DD,
ed. Jellinek

iriioa, Pi.

of

sms.

V,

2,

SOlJi

SD/23
Y.
II,

m. ch.=h. OiaiS

[Targ.

'SI shall

m. (iJS) builder. PL iiiiS. Yoma 10 a "US '3 the builders (of the Temple, the Persians) be

Deut! XXXII, 13 Kbas, read Srtos.] PI. KJbaS,

delivered into the hands of the destroyers (theBomans)?

pbias, Sibias (S*bas) idolatrous places

of worship.

Targ/ll Chr.XIV^

rriD2 P i. of ns.

4; a.

e.

riPDD,

^2, nDS
Cant. E. to VII, 10

(b. h.;

seer, of fS)

[to

combine,] to build.

some

ed.,

read

rtiit

laiSS.

5<rjQS f. ch.=h. itaS. Targ. I Kings III, 4; a. e. PI. snasV*'?). Targ. ib. 2; a. e. [Targ. II Chr. XI, 15

b Sabb. XII, lVsiSil he who builds (on the Sabbath). Ib. 1 02 !t31S DltBa (isguilty) because it is one of the labors classi-

fied

under

'building'; a.

fr. Metaph.
93) Tj^iS

to educate, train. ^i_:S

x^nasY
"]S m., constr.
'S(t SClStB
"]3

Ber. 64 a

(ref.

to

Is.

LIV,

xis

n"S read

(b.

h.; itJS) offspring, son, child.

not banayikh (thy children), but bonayikh (thy builders, trainers); v. DISSS. Ex.- B. s. 23 (play on b'noth, Cant.
I,

the male child's week, a disguise for cirawra25 c ;

5) -'SI friiis
v.

cision day, adopted during the Hadrianic persecutions.

Jerusalem;
[Tosef. Par.

the authorities directing the building of Pi. Hull. 78 b SS rttS itT, v. SS, a. y$Z.
(VI), 4 iS3S ed. Zuck.,'v. 153.]

Snh. 32 b ; Y. Keth.
-,S!t
'jii'is.

I,

a.
.

e.'Sit
.

SltBi

a disguise for
of,

VII

B.

Kam.

80 a .

ill}

i3S

the son

v. bui.
;

Nif. ft?3; l) to be built up.


fr. niiSitti,'
'

Y. B. Bath. HI, 14 b

a.

ltWrTp
a.

ill}

e.PL

IJS descendant of holy men. Ab. biJS, constr. 133. Ab. Ill, 14 blpai '3

Zar. 50 a

nissii. 2) (d'enom. of p) to get children. Gen.

chosen

E.

s.

71.

children of God.
(followers) of the
e. g. itiia

Gen. R.

s.

82 rTflh

btt)

itiJS children
to, fit

Nithpa. it|Sh3 (denom. of )Z)to be adopted,naturalized.


Pesik. E.
citizens.
s.

Law.

Trnsf. belonging

for &e.

43 PXIffliS WSns they became full Israelitish


to lay out, plan a city, determine its limits. the Great Sanedrin held sessions (this biSSal

iJS those belonging to the colony of exiles,

Babylonians &c; W>S iJS Galileans; niiSX i things fit [For such compounds as are not selfto be eaten &c
evident, see the respective determinants.]
|i-!piai3s.]
[]i"ipiB iJS, v.

Pi.

it Sis

Ex.B.l. Snh.

c.

(not bniS) and determined the limits of Jerusalem; v.


I,

5.Part, Pu.

St3*l3a

cultivated; built (of

human

: ;

w
stature), well-proportioned.
'31 )>$ il513a it
its soil)

Keth. 112 a ; Sot. 34 b tww\


better cultivated than

ND'OSl
PI. ps-h's-

m.,
f.

SSriD^S

f.

(b33)

sour;

angry,

sad.

(Hebron, in spite of the rocky nature of

anbiaal
ch.]

Targ. y. Gen.

xl,

6 (O. ybtja).

was seven times


its

Zoan

Targ. Prov.
jirwa, v.

(one measure of

land yielding as

much

XXV,^!

b [Y. Shek. IV, 48 bot. pb^as, read

as did seven

measures of the soil of Zoan). Ib.42 b (play on benayim, Sam. XVII, 4) bla ^Da '3a his build was without blemish.

pa

'jO'02, Y. Keth. XII, 35 a

'S

"flan, v. KltiT3.

^i:s,

v.

is**.

a.

"OS, }$2% ch.=h.S-i5a. Targ.Deut.XXT, 9 (Y.riaS'i); fr"Part. \a3. Targ. Gen. IV, 17. M. Kat. 10 b

Wa

m. (beneficium, [kvscpixiov) favor, grant] esp. the rights of a privileged person concerning the protection of his character. Tanh. Korah (ed.
Bub.)addit.2(cmp.Tanh.ib.
8)

PJP^DSI (^p^Ml)

^bah nS

blB haiSlDlttA iffla

I%e.
a.

TJatli*

as h. Nif.

1) a. 2). a.

Targ. I Kings in, 2;


Ber.
II,

-jban la ppiS ias iBptitt) (corr.acc.) this is to be compared to a sponsor of the King's daughter who claimed satisfaction of the
said to the

will

fr.Targ. Gen. XVI, 2; be rebuilt; a. e.

eY.

5 a "^aaria

J^T^v.srroa.
"^

stand up for
(corr. ace).

King on the ground of his privileges. He King iJ>1B "3 5>31M yy& bX if thou wilt not my privileges &c; Num.B. s. 18 ~\b$) ppB33

J JP3H1 pi. (benignae, sub. interpretationes, opp. durae,

pnjJ^b^Zl m.

pi.

(beneflciarii,

pevecpwaXioi) the

v.

Harper's Lat. Diet. 1882) favorable side, mitigating

commander's attendants,
those are their (the

orderlies.

Sifre

Deut, 317

("^3
l!>!*

circumstances. Ab. Zar. 4 a bribe 'a IBpSJ* ed. (Ms. '133;

p-ipiS, binp1& iSS corr.acc); Yalk.Deut. 944 tsn^TU '3

Ar, iM^DS, taking S for a servile letter as do the com-

Boman)

beneflciarii.

mentaries) I shall search for

what can be found

in their

rj:a,

v
pi.
(

III,

1T^% I m. ch.=h. i&MS, builder. Y. Yoma d c fy. Gilt, VII, 48 bot.; Y. B. Bath.VHI, 16 top iXrC+Wn 'S a builder of the law (forming ingenious conJT3S,
40
PI.

]/"^S,

v *22)
-

cavities

ye the water,=h. "Via 2).

dug around the M. Kat. 4 b


.

clusions).

p^a. Y. Ber. IX,

13 a top; v.

'"jaW.

73H1

pi., v.

itflia.- [V. also 13.]

iTHSSlI
I,

pr. n.
fr.

m. Bannayah, an Amora.
rist|3, v.

15 b bot.; a.

(Bab. B. Bath. 57 b

Y. Peah isan).

Dj3
to be

(sec. r.

of b3, v. bbS) to ferment, get sour; trnsf.


II, 12,

angry, agitated. Dan.


II,

Targ. Y. Gen.

XL,

2.

Targ. Bsth.

21 IfiSpl IbaS (ed. Vien. 1B33, corr. ace),


'31,

a^2,v.ra.

lb.

IV, 17

'31

bbai (ed. Vien.


v.

v. bba.

Part. pass, b^aa,


,

corr.acc, h. 'text 13S11 !)

Xb^aa.

Denom. p&3.
Job XVI,

5*033 n

(preced.) anger, ill-humor. Targ.

SWOS, Y.
Stfrf^lll,

Shek. VI, 49 d top,


f-

v. 131313.

some

ed. Xbaa).

C; cmp. SIS, SIX a.denom.) a a a net-work, veils, curiains&c. Ber.61 ;Sabb.95 ; Brub.l8 Nidd. 45 b '3 sn^sVpi p11p STl tttsS pliS (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. for vers.) at the sea-towns they call all net- works binyatha; Koh. E. to VII, 2 srwaa (Var. xmsa).
pi.
;

#&*0%

I^Bffl/^pEaa,^
DTHSSl
S.)
f.

ppiaiaa
(kvfapiv for (Mviapia,
'31 '31 tJiiVi (Ar. rvfi*iS3,

pi.

(=p^&3; cmp.

bathing apparel. Gen.B.s.45


ed. tlVflfi)

some

buckets and bathing apparel did she


Yalk. Gen. 79
ch. same.

I^Sl,

^D^m.

make her carry &c;


(b.h.; Mas)
1) building,

hWiViib
Kam.

(corr.acc).

structure;

eredion. Suc'c. 51 b ia^iSS

a'TD n1

s6l ia

not seen the Temple


v.

in its finished state, expl. ibid.

bVTilh the Herodian Temple (Ms.M.

a"m
v.

whoever has p33 p33 Msn ....'.

fctrP^Hifi
rT'tlii'nSS

f.

pi.

Y. B.

VII, end 6 a
(i.

3iba X3X I will carry his bathing clothes

e.
;

I will

be his servant; cmp. B. Mets. 41 a ; Brub. 27 b

Babb. D.

8. a.

1.

note).'Sri Tfm,

rtBX. Sabb. 102 b


a.
fr.

Snh. 62 b ).

"jSS 'S I'll

lb. 'Si

such kind of labor belongs to builders' work,


it

looks like builders' work;


v. S!J; v. Hull.

SX

"pas

r O"lDi,

y. Kii. ix, 32 b top,


pi.

v.

p't^m

standard rule,

78 b

B.

Kam.

77 b rias hi
illfi

SX

this

(Ex. XII, 5)
(v.

forms the

rule,

wherever
bffl

is

SSrCfi* "JPJJS,

of sera.

used &c.

Tosaf.

a.

1.). Sabb. 114 a bblS

13^33 the
2)

preservation of the (mental and moral) world.

human

D^D3,
JlpTOn,

v.

pa, pa.
,

frame, skeleton. Ohol. U, 1 la^aa 31*i the greater portion of a corpse as to size of limbs, contrad. to 13ii3a 3Ti the
larger as to the

Y. Snh. VII, 25 d

v. ripiria ch.

number of joints and


.

limbs.

^DS,

v.

VX
Pesik. E. suppl.(p. 197 a ed. Fr.),
v.

W^
1

ch.

si

Targ. Koh. HI,

*Jnt3X&D,

XBbrj.

"
I

!3D2DD, Num.

E.

s.

10, v.

^abab.

flVna '3

pa3 was

built in the style of a large basilica

(semicircular).

Tosef. Succ. IV, 6 (describing the Alexan.

M CQ
jTlbn,

a mnemotechnical device, representing hah3,


SttlTin.

fnlM and

Hull. 42 ab .
bffl

"iJltDH,

Lam. B.

to III, 7 KiiaiS

'3

(Yalk.

a.

1.

niiais its (S131S)

155.)

prob. to be read:'"bh the lockv. ib. to I,

ing up of Jerusalem by the Arabs,

5. [For

VPWIB

>1B

KIBbp

ibid.,

read d^ail.]

in ed.

S'iHIDS m. (tibS). sweet-meat, delicacy. PI. "vo-lba. T Brub. 82 b ;'Meg. 7 b '=1 'ab xnill Ms. M. (ed, sing., Var. Nata, na^ba) for delicacies there is always room
(appetite). V. W1D3.

Gen. E. s. 68 '31 '3b b^VlS one goes up to the basil, and finds the King holding court. Ex. E. s. 15; Tanh. Haye 3 '31 'a bSX stall} perhaps he wanted me to wait for him near the basilica (on the forum). Esth. B. to I, 3. Toh. VI, 8 Tosef. ib. VII, 12; a.fr. [Y. B.Bath. IV, 14 c bot. ^pbb3, v. bi3b3.] PI. nixp^ba. Ab. Zar. 16 b '31 pi 'a tl)blt> there are three kinds of basilicas, for Kings (holding court), for baths, and royal treasuries (to fiaaiXtxov, sub. tocjasiov, S.). Tosef. Ohol. XVIII, 18 selling wheat 'pbtZ} '33 in their (the gentiles') exchanges. [Lev. E. s. 34 ipbb3,read "'pV'Ba.]
;

drian Synagogue); Succ. 51 b

.0103,

read WOa.
y. itoa.
first

D'OS,

v. taba.

fcOiOS, NTTliba,

D^oa, aeroa
boiled, ripe,

m.,
1)

aa">p3,

m&vz t ()
OXLI, 2

STIIOS
fiai^n i5

f-,

pi-

hiTiba (Ib3) first-ripe fruits,


bffl

whence

(Var. b^bi, b^&a, Xa^b'a) sweet,

priestly gifts.

Keth. 16 b 'a
Y.
ib.

bis Ar. (ed.

STVffiQ), expl.

pleasant, well-seasoned &c. (=h. 3"). Targ. Ps.


(h. text 31S, translated in '31 t/ety-Kft

p*< bis.

n,26 b top hiniba hw rvan

(ed.

Krot. nmaja).

Sjs'uDB m.
B.
s.

pi.

(pE<JTta,pl.=vestes)^arMeMfe.

Num.

7 'il'diVs.

[Prob. our w.
(v.

was a

gloss to 3^3.]

trample upon; hence (with -a) to despise; v. "jai; cmp. ttiaa. Pa. ^&a 1) same. Y.Ter. VIII, end, 46 c "Wia xb ^baa xb '31 (read &Qh) despise neither a Boman of low standto
" 1

02,

^03

bba)

both senses); a. fr. Keth. 104 a lies high and whose air is pleasant (temperate). E. Hash. 21 a '31 K^UJ3H '3 (Ms. M. 2 margin '3 ha3; v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 80) how well tastes the food of the Babylonians on the day when in Palestine they observe the Day of Atonement! B. Mets. 60 a '3 mfl xb (the wine) was not good. Ib. 69 b '31 '31 SCWl that there is good and bad wine. Ber. 56 a -pan '3 thy wine will be good.PI. pff<ba, fern. )&%&, Sha^bS (alsoasnouns, as h.WB'W, ma^SJ). Targ.Y.Num.
top WlilX

which

ing &c.

(Gen'.E. s.63

instigate.

Gen. B.
'31

s.

79, end,

plan Kb). *2) (Arab. Ba) to drive, heard an Arab say to his

XXXlil,28
ing, sour.
this

sq.; a.

e. V.^ai&a. 2) (cmp. xbn) ferment-

neighbor

why

art

h&aa MS ha (some ed. '3a, corr. ace.) thou driving me? and he meant to say IIS Ha
"D

ia ntea (Tar. h&5>a)

why wilt thou force me?from which they learned the meaning of bhlbSl, Mai. Ill, 21.

Y. Maas. Sh. IV, 55 c top b^ba puna .... siah man's (thy) wine shall turn sour (ferment); v. p&a. Lam. B. to I, 1 (bi^njta in 7) b^ba-l im and one bag with sour wine. Ib. b^bn xaibai the dripping of the sour wine bubbles. Ib. pixni3 "in) biba n^13 piBSI and
it will all

&Op3
(corr. ace).

(Ar.),

5T012

m.

(v.

preced.;=h. hSisS?)

m-

turn sour.

difference, willful negligence.

Targ. Y. Ex. XXII, 8 '13a Y.B.Mets. V, 10 b bot. '33 hha if the animal died through negligence; Tosef. ib. V, 10 SWtna ed. Zuck. (Var. '3a). B. Kam. 116 b '31 '133 (Var. '33; Ms. M.
stjbiaa, '133).

fctXTDSl* m- (v. preced. 2) fermenting wine, wine turned into vinegar. Lam. E.' to III, 40 'niblSI "pi* sian xaib3 piia Ar. (ed. s^an sa^bi '3 insnb n^x; read

^H&^

pa, strike out Sa^bl) when the endive (the cabbage) is bitter, the fermenting wine turns sour (sin begets sin).
'13-1

'JtO, y..im

Cant. E. end,
'31

if

the vineyard
its

is

cut before

its

time, "'SS

n*>ab3 even

vinegar

is

not good.
Ill,

013^03, 01 Jlb^OS,
Y. E. Hash.
I,

read tri-Vta.

nEPpIll

f.

same.

Y. Pes.

beg. 29 d formerly.....

Oifct^OS ((3a<JiXeo>, Genit. of PaaiXeuc) T


57 a bot., v. bisnSX.

v.

bi^ba.

the wine (in Judsea) never turned sour, and they put in
barley to

make

it

sour,

whence

it

was

called DOaT-ft 'a

m. (PasiXeioM, to) royal seat, palace. Y. Snh. II, 2*/ '31 rT>T>1 '3 bs X3ba (read '3 n) the King sits in his palace, and thou sayest thou art the
1)

ITTDS

Southern vinegar (fermentation,=h. Tffrwn pain).

aw

^niD^&S

f.

(ptsl) sweetness. Targ. Ps.

XXVII, 4;

a. e.

King?2)

(genit. of [foaiXeta, t<x)


s.

royal affairs. Gen. B.

93 '3

of the palace, or of the plBB (iraTpwv tuW paai-

N^OS mpl
Targ^ Y. Gen. L,

(Qba ;= h.bii33n) embalming process.

3.

XsJiov) swpen'wtowfeMt o/ &c.

Ot^OS,
"
1

OI^OS m. (PaaiXsu;)
T n

"ppS
Ainiy.

m.

pi.

(bsa) vinegar.

'33 S321

pbn

3bJia

Y. Ber.

IX, 12 d "bot.[ Gen. E.'s. 8 (corr. ace).

thou wilt take lettuce and dip in vinegar. [Prob. b^bS.]

j5T p3
l

pb03)

pTa,v.w.
f.

(PauiXuy), sub. aToa) basilica,


for holding courts, also meet-

a building with colonnades

b^pS

m.

(bia,

bb3; formed like "pSS) anything

to

ing place for merchants, exchange, forum.

Yoma

25 a

tread upon; footstool, stand, base (=b.h. jB/haiaa). Kel.

XI,

7 '3M1 mstt the bud (receptacle of the candlestick) and the stand. Lev. B. s. 25; Cant. B. to V, 15 like a column which has '31 "jaaba 'a a base beneath &c; Tanh.

DDSc
Pa. ta^ba
to delight
a. e.
1) to

Targ. Ex.

XV,

25; a. fr.Part. pass.

B'har
there

l.

Y. Ab. Zar. in, 42 d top 'a "jiT^S y&Wfla

sweeten, season; trnsf. to

make happy,

when

is

upon them
bl&a bib

(the idolatrous

emblems) no stand
cup serves as a
it

(indicating that they were intended for practical use). lb.


'31 .'ppTlb

(corr. ace.) if the

Targ. Y.Num. XVIII, 19. Targ. Ps. OXIX, 122 Succ. 51 a Arakh. ll a tibp lalbab to sweeten the sound (by means of instrumental accompaniment). 2) to embalm. Targ. Y. Gen. L,2; 26. Part. pass. b&Sa. Targ.

stand for the dragon (idolatrous emblem),


forbidden; a.fr.

(the cup)
is

is

Trnsf.

0.

XXX,

25.
1

(in

Sabbath law) whatever


e.

sub-

Ithpa. bE&rrtS, Ithpe. bbarps, contr. Diba '!* 1) to be


sweet, well-seasoned, prepared. Targ. Job XXIV, 20. Targ.

servient to another object,


is kept,

g.

the case in which a book

the table upon which a lamp is placed, Sabb.ll7 a


1

Y. Ex.

XXX,

25 bteana; a.

"llbXrl lyi? '3 subservient to

e. 2)

to

be embalmed. Targ.

be handled on the Sabbath;

a.

an object which must not fr.V. "i^bS, rVbiba.

Y. Gen. L, 3.-3)

to be cheerful, feel the

wine; cmp.

Xa}*fta.

Snh. 38 a bTOS"1

pa

when they were

feeling the wine.

a.

fr.y:Sabb. XVli, 16 b top

D"DS, S^D^DS T

f.

ch. same. Targ. I

Kings VII, 30;

rvm '3

its

(the delphica's)

pedestal. Y.Succ.V, 55 b bot.

isolated being one

whatever (structure) stands high '31 'a "TO requires a buttress (in the shape of an ascent) of thirty three cubits on each side. Pi. XJCfpa. Targ. I Kings VII, 27

hundred

feet

Sabb.66 b . B.Bath. 73 b hot. Meg. 7 b latwA ttil* 2*VFa '31 (= bial&aixb, v. Bashi a. 1.) one must cheer himself up with wine &c. lb. dlda^!* they were feeling the wine (v. Babb.D. S. a. 1. note). [Targ, Cant.II, 5 bbanx, v. boa.]

DOS, Uty% m. (preced.) dealer in, or manufacturer


of,
II,

spices,

2;

4.

Y. Ber. IX, 13 c bot. B.Mets.56 b


(V), 8 ed.

X>XB, rHp^pS, rPpDS


stool,

H^ba; bba) footbase', stand,' step! PI. rnabida Ar., wVaa, n'frbba.
f.

(cancelled) notes 'si to a druggist (for

perfumes &c; druggist. Kidd. 82 b Tosef. ib. if one sells his wrapping paper);
.

Kel.XXIV,6
v.

'|!T&a

tt&tti

one before the bed (step) &c.


&ipa.

(Ar.^ba) there are three stands, Num. B. s. 10, beg. hWba,

fr. [Tosef. Ber. VI pasa, 'iaa. Sabb. 8i a


a.
.

Zuck. DlffD.] PZ.diaba,

^23p3,
m.,

v.

wo^ba.
of b. h.

~I"DS
'

^TpS
I,

f.

1) (laa)

(Ida) contemned, con-

D&S
Ukts.
I,

(sec. r.

MS)

to tread, stamp, pile up.

temptible.

Targ. Ps.
II, 9;

XV,
12.

Targ. Mai.

yytja, fem. T^ba. Targ. Jud. IX, 4, v. WnjaalL


4; a.fr. PI,

5 stalks of eatable plants (straw &c.) fiSS IbbaiD


;

2) ripening, v. "iba II.

stfJTlTpS'f. (preced.) contempt. Targ.

Ps.

OXXIII,

3.

which the owner packed in the barn Succ. 14 a "ibbS "Wa says (Baa 'a he what does this b'sasan mean? B. says I'M!* TWr really stamped them (threshed); B. he untied them (for the purpose of piling the stalks a closer by treading upon them). [Pesik. Hahod. p. 45
. . .
.

Pesik.E.s.15

m&bia

Tit,

read with

Num. E.s.

11 rribbia,

D&S,
to
1,

DCS
to

yta,

la,

cmp.

*>i25a,

to boil, ripen, be

v.

&WJ
Pi. b&ia (denom, of

warm, ferment)
thee (Moloch),
s.

be sweet, pleasant, pleasing.

Lam. B.
to

bra)

to establish firmly, to

fosmd,

9 -$> D&rni ~\b 31S1

may

(the sacrifice) be sweet unto

may

it

be pleasing unto thee.

Gen. B.
well

put on a secure basis. Cant. B. to I, 9 b3isn ^3 ^ai and who gave the world a firm basis?; (ibid. VII, 1 Euth.
;

85

'31 blUIS'' b3^> SIS'!

(Talk. Gen. 144, Josh. 35 bbS^)

B. beg.; Pesik. E.

s.

21 tXtn,

VWQ

corr. ace.).Part.

may

(the

wine you drank) be sweet to you,

may

it

pass. &S*iaa firmly established.

Num.

B.

s.

15;
is

Tanh.
firmly

agree with you.

Denom.

bbia.

B'haal. 11 'jisaV 'aa 1Xb3 (not dblSa) His throne

d&ia to make a person look well, esp. (denom. of bbia) to perfume with oil &c. Ex. B. s. 23 a bride fini!* yabaal nniK pofflpa is adorned and made handsome (her toilet is attended to). Part. pass. b&lSa, f. hawaa, 'iffiaa perfumed, sweet &c. Num.B.s.20naffinpa 'aai' in full toiiet. Tosef. Ber. VI (V), 5 it is not becoming for a scholar dbiaa XSiffl to go out with perfumed b oil on his head; Ber. 43 IBiSa. B. Bath. VI, 3 'aa )^
Pi. d&a, bars,

established above,

when

Israel &c.

Nithpa. b&an? to be firmly established, to rest safely.


12 after the Sanctuary was erected dVlSSTSM the world became firm. Ib. as soon as they made a third leg for the table (v. ^pblB), 'SMS it stood firm Tanh. T'rum. 9. Gen. B. s. 66 bVlSH bfflsro (corr. ace,); Yalk.

Num.B-s.

Ps. 811.

DOS ch.
.

same.

Part. pass, biba based, firm.

Targ.

"bVwn WDtl; Buth. B.


perfume

sweet wine (guaranteed as not sour). [Pesik. B. s. 21 beg. bbia, read bSna, v. bba.]
Eithpa. b&ann,. ''mrin; Nithpa.
exhilarated, to feel the wine.
one's self with oil &c. Gen.B.s.

Cant.

V,

15.

oban, 'iaan? \) to 17. 2) to become Koh. B. to XI, 9 Sinffin ^3K


well. 3)
trnsf. to

Pa. bi&a as preced. Pi. Targ. II Chr. Ill, 3. Ithpa. bbam as preced. Nithpa. Targ. Cant. II,
taosm).

5 (not

T01 he ate and drank and


better,

felt
s.

grow

rppps,

v.

twos.
v.

improve.

Gen. B.

67,

his character

grew better (play on

end T&S IWi rtabaro naffla Gen. XXVI, 34).


to

"iDSl (y&s,

.bbs) to tread'upon; trnsf.


to be

(v. a).

asa)
Ex.

[lb.

s.

66 nVisn nosro, v. bba.]

contemn (with>S);

overbearing (with

1D3
R.
Ib.
s.
s.

42, end $& niffia HrVSi

-p so did she
1

slight

me.

until they (the


v. preced.

3 beg.;

s.

45

'31

bs Kin IS/ia he will treat his pro-

phetic mission lightly.

Tanh. Bkeh

pa

become overhearing because


(Tanh. ed. Bub. 2 TI1&3,
'31

I observed

iWT&a have I thy commands?

garments dipped in water) form bulges; Yalk. Sam. 157 Midr. Till, to Ps. XVIII, 3 (read:) v&s Trm sasaa nniuan pa mmo the oil' of. anointment camebubbling down upon him. 2) to struggle
;

v. note a. 1.). lb. Mifckets 10 hSta loia Xfnn t6 be not haughty in happiness, so

in the water, swim.


Ill, 19 a top.
'31

Y. Sabb. Xin, 14 b top.; Y. Sot. 'aa pTJifi a child struggling in the river.

as to refuse to pray. lb. (ed.Bub.)

Bmor

29

'"jnite

loia;

Tanh. them.

ib.

20 (some ed. ima, corr. ace.) thinks lightly of


"fiba,

Part. pass.
11.
it

HI, 41 a '31 'aa hwin commenced casting up bubbles from under> the ship (Bab. ib. 38 a nSaSaaj.
Y.

Yoma

fem. irnTOS cotlfemptiife. Tanh.

Sh'moth

3?2<~l
Ex. B.
s.

ch. (v. 193) to ask entrance, knock at the door.

Pi. 1&ia same.

irks

and he despised THC^a, v. supra.

(idolatry).

'ai (some ed. "Slat) Tanh. Ekeb 1 some ed.

Lev. E.

s.

21; Pesik. Ahare, p. 177 a

S393a
1.

fTlrl

used to

knock.

[Ar. reads 53S3, quoting Lev. B.

c.

also for a

Hebrew verb S3S3b; Bashb.

to Pes. 112 a quotes S3S5.]

1&!3
a. fr.
;

ch. same. Targ. Ps. LXIX, 34; a. fr. Pa. ii&a. 1&5 same. Targ. 0. Num. XV, 31 ed. Berl.; [in ed. sometimes 1U]. Targ. I Sam. XI, 12 Ibaa

"I3D
to IV,
1

(Arab.) to keep
(ref to
.

off.

Imper.
1319

IV

1938.

Cant. B.
if

1S3a

ib.) '31

'b it is

Arabic;

one

desires to say to one,

Make room for me


ed. 1S3a).

(or, Let

me alone),

"ffliai

spoke sneering] y.Y. Ber.

II, 5 C

bot. fiiaiKI

U)J

ia

he says

isax (some

i"pb

Xl&aa one

whom

his

mother (Palestine) despises and

rfSQ.y.'wa.
'12S, ^ffl^S
(h. ia, S).
f.

his stepmother (Babylon) honors; v. HK. Y. Snh. 1, 19 a top

Y. Ned. vi,40 a

he wanted to

jinmoaa ssa cpni&aa'; read yina ioaa) despise them (reject their authority).
v.

(Ta) prayer.
a.

Targ. Jer. VII, 16:


(in prayer)

Targ. II Sam. VII, 20;


[Targ. Ps. XLIII,

fr. (OS
7.

I pray
fr.

Targ. Gen. XIX,


4, v.

Ib.

XLIV,

18; a. v.

~I<D3 II
first stage

j/ba,

d&a)
v.

to

begin to

boil, to be

in the

WWaE]

Trnsf.
-itt)a a*>,

of ripening;

next

w.Denom.
s.

I&ia, STTioa.

(v. lioa) to be glad.

Ezek.

XXXVI,

26),

34 end (play on [read as] Yalk. Gen. 61 a^>

Gen. E.

Tisa,v.fb.
t2*"21 m. (BS3)
Targ. Is.'X, 33
;

TflOn

bili

lpbnaibia a heart rejoicing in the good fortune

1)

treading grapes, or trodden grapes.


"

of his neighbor.V. IfcB.

Targ. Joel IV, 13 (ed. BWa); Targ.

Is.

LXin,

BW1-2)
1h
ftrb

~l&3
.

ch. same.

1)

Part. "Visa m.,

jm?a

f.,

pi.

I'TOa

bot. '31 'a

a kick with the foot. Y. Taan. IV, 68 d 3Mi he gave him one kick and killed

t the 'early stage of ripening. pi&a . SfMlSD Ar. (ed. S*Yib3


.

Targ. Y. Ex. IX, 34


.

him; Lam. B. to

II, 2 fi*&S13

5WS3
.

in..

Stno, K1t>3, read

Slida; h. text aiax). 2)

to be cheerful; v. "lioa.

-iwa, T
Targ. 0.

*ni?s (ts&) m cm)*** /^ (h. *&. T


17

Gen7xV,
II,

(Y.Vsaa);

a.

ePZ. ynisa,
Job XLI*

sjiwa.
ll';

"ID^III, ^"l&S
fcVH&lS,
Pesik.
f.

flesh, v. itaa,

aito.

Targ. Nah.

5 'U>a (ed.Vien.). Targ.


1131).

a.e.

B.

Mets. 85 b SUJsil 'a (Ms. M.


v.

Bahod.

p.

154 b read SfwiQip.


,

an*l3&,
JStriW'l&S
(1031) contempt. Targ.JobXJI,21; a.e.

W3.

T32III (/sa,

~P'?]D3
f/ie

(read 'aba)

m.

(vestiarius, peaTioipios S.)

IDSa 1

sAtt)

Midd. Ill, 8 v. S13) to swe, 6%e. marg. vers, (or sias:^ Nif.; text BS3i sing.) that

keeper of the (royal) wardrobe.

Pesik. B.

s.

10.

the walls should not bulge.

*!Sj3Fp2t ('CD) m. (reduplic. of pOa=pta; cmp. Mand. BpoW=KpW, Nold. Mand. Gr. p. 62; Syr. Stnotl=
tarra, P. Sm. 520) jug, pitcher; cmp. r\ia. Hull. 49 b .

T23ll
strike, kick.

(b.

h.;

/sa, akin
s.

to

p,

aa)

to

trample,

Y.

Yoma VHI,
it

45 b top nils inosa a mule

kicked him. Ex. B.


prison door (burst

j3nPOa,Y:ire.

$Q,

v.m
v.

'

mm,
T'bul

'a knocked against the Ab. Zar. IV, 8 nawa n5 a wine press packed with stamped grapes. Trnsf. (with a) to resist, reject. Sabb. 104 a v. D"ns. Pi. BSia same. B. Kam. II, 1. naSOa nritt if the

30 "pb^H

open).

MTO9.
w.) easting bubbles, bulging, bulge.

2/ISSa m. (v.next

Mikv. X, 4 (of garments dipped in water until they are soaked through) ISiasaa iniSiYand cease from bulging*

Ber. a. e. Trnsf. to hick against, Sot. 22\ Y. Ber. IX, 14 b bot., B9aa bearing suffering with contumacy showing repentance). Pesik. E. s. 47 Yalk. Job 908 'aa bTinn (sub. pno^a) began to be contum;

animal kicked.
'Pll&iia

32 a

rebel, be
a. e.

contumacious.

(instead of

Yomll,

Warn 'a

(an imperfection in an earthen

acious (challenging the Lord).

jug) a protuberance.

TD5S,

WSl

ch. same.

Targ. Hos. IV, 16;


Ill,

a.

e.

?S3?i
to

(Pilp. of

Ma;' cmp: pasa)


to bulge,

1) to cast

bubbles,

Y. Sabb. VII, ll a bot.; Y. Shek.


his authority.

47 c rV3 'a rejected

form protuberances,

kikv. X, 4

sisa5a^ffl

IS

Pa. QSa,
Is.

isiya to tread {grapes).

Targ.

Lam.

I,

15.

Ithpe. aisanjt to be trodden. Targ. Joel IV, 13; Targ.

LXIII, 3;

a. e.

they pay no wages for searching, but do it themselves, (is there no cause for withdrawing from the agreement,) because a man likes to perform a religious duty : but even
in a place

"]E5l m.,
jmy.
n

ri n D
;

^3f.(preoed.)^a6iiMa^er, 5mTosef. B. Bath. IV,


6.

where they pay wages,


likes &c.

(there

is

B/Mets. 80 a

for a
'SI

man
.

B.

Kam. 54 b

11U3 'a

no cause &c.,) i6 lasp %xb


;

SO, TVil

(b. h.;

/Sa, akin

to na, 13, v. tfO, a) to

the Mishnah states a case of 'not only'; not only for an ox is he responsible, but even &c. a. v. fr.
.
.

eraser iwto, split;

b) to 6e empty, bare). Part, nsia, v. infra.

X'jsaia is there

any question?;

v.

XFHBi.

Hif. inSSlri to fa# feflfe, destroy the crop. B. Kam. 1, nsaart damaging the crop (ref. to Ex. XXII, 4). lb. 3 b

Af. isax

to let

burst forth, v.
i-isa)

stt^ a. S33.

Rab

""SElII

(v.

isa,

to

says dlfct nt ilS3a the damaging force in theMishnah means that of a human being (ransacking, searching); for we read (Is. XXI, 12) TOa IVSan dlx if ye desire to. enter &c. (where !"I53 refers to human action); Samuel says, "pen HI il5>3a the mabeh of the Mishnah refers to the tooth, i. e. to an animal's eating up the crop, for it says (Obad. 6) VOSSa 15>3i its hidden treasures were laid bare (made empty,' which refers, to eating up). lb. (argument against Samuel) nsai "Wlp ^a the Mishnah

yawn

(of leopards). Targ. II Esth.


1) (preeed.)

open wide (the mouth), I, 2 y^sa "plai.

to

yawn, gap. Constr. 15a. tab '3 greed. "Targ. Prov. XXI, 4 (h. text 3^> am). 2) (isai) question. PI. iTSa. Snh. 106 b 'a niNa '1 four hundred questions. Ib. '3 "Waa^ StrYOI is there any greatness in

CVS/ZL m.

asking questions?

.&TS?3 Cpsa) T
publican.

does not use the Nifal (which

may mean

eaten up);

pr. n. a. JBaya (Mayan), name of a Snh. 44 b XbSlx '3 (not 's^a); Y. Hag. II, 77 d
;

(argument against Rab) TOia tlhp "*a the Mishnah does not use the Kal (which may refer to human action) but theHifll "to cause damage" through the animal. Tosef.

ssia

'a.
f. (part, of i5>a) desirous. Y. Taan. I, 64 b bot. X3X I want to see what I can do to relieve him. Ib. a top iS3 X1S1 ">">5>a "jinsO na^X whenever

(S^SS
'SI '3

ib.

IX,

1.

PI.

m. i^a.

&S1 1, NS^ ch.(v.preced. cmp.'pa) 1) to search, inTarg.Jud.VI,29 (h. text U)p3); a.fr. 2 b '31 ijtrt Xiaa rb ISai and put it as a question (not an argument), Does this uba hash-shemesh mean &c. ? (opposed to preceding '31 "'Still i&taal how can it be proven that &c). T. Hall. I, 57 b fTO the Eabbis of asked. B. Kam. 33 a 'SI aia 5W3 E. asked B. N.; a. v. fr. 2) to ask, pray, frequ. 'padl 'a to ask for mercy, pray.
;

ye are desirous (that he should come), he

is

willing to.

quire, ask, examine.

Ber.
as

ansa,
ITSft,

v.

**%
asa.

v.

pi

JTD^B
animals).'

f.

(asa)

1) fcictty-.

Y. B.Kam.

I,

beg. 2 a (of
5 (76 a )

Targ. Y.

Num.

XII, 13;
v.

a.

fr.Ber. 8 a

lam

tCJiS

VOb

Bab.

ib. 27

b fflan

'3*>

for kicking with' one's


fist).

man
'SI

should pray &c,

56l3T.

Ib. 10 a li-Plto ia)Tl isa

foot &c.

2) beating

(with one's

Men. VI,

pray thou for them that they

may

repent ;

a.

fr.

3) to ask, want, desire; to


a.fr.,

require.

Targ. Ex.

II,

15;

Pes. 9

flpi13 isai and it (the house) requires search-

Keth. 39 b *\b -WSS tib I do not want 13">i1p"> i&I want neither your honor nor your disrespect; a. fr. Pes. 2 a ilYOtt} 133 must give praise. xaix nisa i, usu. aaii* niyaix, v. msa^x. [T. Yeb. XII, 13 a top tb inn 6WS, please, give us.]
ing over again.
thee.

B.Kam. 102 b/S1 JWS3

rubbing and beating refer to the prepwheat of the meat-offering (prior to grinding); E. Y. says pS33 (Mish. S)j* incorr.) beating refers to the dough. Ib. Gem. Var. pS33 '31 diB"ra fiSTO; Tosef. ib. VHI, 14.
'31 ilB"HI3

pana

aration of the

b*fc,

'. v.

tea

a.

xtea.

4) (ellipt.) to beg leave to


I,

say; to remark, assert. Y. Ber.


fr.

ny^il

f.

(tea) seaaZ intercourse.

Keth. 3 a

WHO
mar-

2 b top. Y.

Peah

II,

beg. 16 d ; a.

nwn\isa.in^sa5
marriage), a
riage).

pi
rYtti

the Eabbis (in this case) have

Ithpe. ^sanst 1) to be searched for, to be wanted. Targ.


Jer. L, 20; a. fr. 2) to be urged, hurried. Targ. I

declared his coition (by which he wanted to establish

Sam.

mere
is

act of prostitution (annulled his


rfjisa inbiS3 SIBIS

XXIII,

26.

Targ. II Sam.. IV,

'4

PRWanxa when she was


Pes. 4 b ,
a. v. fr.

Ib. 73 a, a. e.

BIX

)i the

hurried; v. SSa.
Ithpa. contr. "aix 1) to be asked.

presumption

that nobody wants to

make

his inter-

course with a

woman

one of prostitution (but wants to

tb \XW2%

it was asked by them (the scholars), i. e. the argument came up. 2) to be required; it ought to. Ib. 7 b ifb isa^a la KSi it ought to read yatsa bo (he has- done his duty). Ib. 15 a tfb 'a l">iaia it ought to be midd'barav

make her his wife thereby). Ib.4 a


duty,
a.
i.e. first

msa

coition; frequ. rt3TO!K1


a. fr.

'3.

n^5>3 the marital Y.Macc.II,31 d


;

fr. PI. nftisa. Sabb. 72 a ;

fSSlffl,

v.

sssa.

(not middibrehem);
sns>1 he ought to

a.

fr. B. Kam.

2l b
;

ipte^ irb

'X

there is no question.

have borne in mind 1V1BX S&*


. . .

a-

'a s> there is

fr. SW^a ib no

question as to
Pes. 4 b
'si

.,

but even
'a

.;

not only .... but.


in a place

xbx...Sinsa

Vb not only

where

""yB II m. (part. pass, of a verb ^53, denom. of XSSa) tinned, wrapt in tin-foil. Targ. Jer. XXXII, 11 in some ed.) b">nm '3 3"ins written, wrapt in tinfoil and tied up (v. bnpl) with a seal, opp. to WflfiB KIHtt)
(a. 14,

T?3,v.nsa.
"l"
1

^,.^"}"

pi am
ch. c.
(b. h.

'a

so

opponent in court; v. infra. Pes. 86 b iSK blUM "a I named. PI. b^tea, "ptea owners; mostly as sing.
B. Mets. VIII,
1
;

*rt&; 1S3; cmp. also


I,

owner.

a. fr.

[Y.

Dem.

Ill,

23 b bot.

fnsa)

grazing animal,
II, 8 c bot.;

cattle.

Targ. Gen.
s.

24 sq.;

a. fr.

Y.B. Mets.
caftfe; v.

Lev. B.

27, a. e. iStpipl '3 Sa

Tte3, read pteaK] Compounds: niaiDha


Snh. I9 b
.

'a

He who knows man's


naiffl 'a

nana.Pesik.
ifor

B'shall. p. 93 a 'a'lb

pru* get an

animal ready
diet.,

me

(for travel).

Snh. 105 a (in Hebr.

fear), hesitating to
Ill,

Ib/a^tea those entertaining considerations (of do gray-haired. Ned.


justice.

thoughts.

play on

ll'sa).

8.naiffin
a

repentant sinner.

Succ. 53 a ;

a.

fr.

JTS,
5?3
sion)

v. nsa.

rYfiTOh "3
s.

20 beg.

0/ many objections or excuses. Gen. B. [For other compounds, not self-evident, see
<mj

(b. h.;

jAsa, y. n53, to ewier mfo, take possesfee

the respective determinants.]

[in b. h. to

master, protect;]

to

have sexual

intercourse (both legal or

Kidd. 9 b '31

XXIV, 1), wife by intercourse,

illicit), to embrace a woman. la^a ftbSM 'and he embraced her' (Deut. this intimates that woman can be acquired as

*&&
2)

constr.
;

V ??, tea ch. same.


1

1)

husband. Targ.
is

0. Ex. XXI, 3 a. fr.Taan. 6 b the husband (fructifier) of the

'31 'a

XTja the rain


v.

field;

preced.
lb. II, 1 1
;

3).

v.

JWa.

tela

Z<wef, adulterer, con-

Baal. Targ. Jud. VI, 25

a.

ePI. X'jtea.
owner
&c.

a. fr.

trad, to tea husband.

Sot. V,

1, a. fr.

teab WilbNlB

bffiD

n'553

f.

(preced.) mistress,

tel3^ .... as well as the


is

woman

Gen. B.

s.

52

suspeoted of adultery

(rendering ntea, Gen. XX, 3, as though ntea) fiteai SBTra

forbidden to he* husband (who must separate himself


her), so is she forbidden to the lover

her husband's mistress.


evident,
e. g.

from
'31 '3

Compounds

are

mostly

self-

(who cannot

marry her

after leaving

her husband).

Yeb. 103 a S3tB

BSh ntea the woman receiving the

letter
;

niV<5a that wicked

man had

of divorce ; WiaiK 'a an animal of large build. Ber. 32 a


v. tea.

seven sexual connectto fiblix, v. b^ix.


I,

ions &c; a.fr.

Part.pass.f. r6lS>3 one no longer a virgin,


woman, opp.
fr. PI. hftwa. Y. Kidd.
58 b bot.; a.fr.
. . 1

opp. to SiVinS; married

2?>Q
'

(v.

nsa; cmp. bra)

to

be excited.

Af.

Sax

to

Keth. 10 b

a.

hurry. Targ. I Kings XXII, 9


text Part. pass, S3a,

fTWo

'S Ar. (ed. S>an, h.

Keth. 5 a . tiKii!" : married on the fourth day and embraced in the' night of the fifth day of the week. lb. 3 b teaitn '31 I&SbIj must first be surrendered to the (Roman) officer (jus primse noctis) ; a. fr. Masc. te3i (of the hermaphroNif- f>te33 she had intercourse.
'31 !"itea?l is

PI.

niha) bring .... quickly. Targ. Ezek. XXIV, 5. KSaa ('aa) quick. Targ. Deut. XXXII, 35.
psaa. TargVNum. XXXII,
17.

Ittaf. saFix to be in

a hurry, be anxious.
4, v.

Targ. Ps.

XXXI,

23 irtisajrap Ms. (ed. TOattsa),

Targ. II Kings

dite). Tosef. Bice. II, 5;

Y. Yeb. VIII, 9 d bot.

VII, 15; Targ. II Sam. IV,


;

.*m

I.

Keth. 6 b tea^aV
marital duty.

353> ^ n ?^ oh. same. Targ. O. Deut. XXI, 13 a. fr. "Wi because he is anxious to perform his
lb.

f'S'Sl 1) (dialectic for

DSa)

to tread.

Targ. Ps. XCI, i3


tin, v.

piS3n some

ed. (oth.

bisan). 2)
v.

to

wrap in
lASaiX)

"psa.

V^sa xVl T*"ib1 he

is

excited because

he has not &c;


course. Targ.

a. fr.
f.

f23
Nteaa married, having had
12
;

m. (cmp. pa,

p35> a.

to,

plumbum

Pa. tea, part. pass.

inter-

Buth

I,

a. e.

Ithpe. xteaiK as preced. Nif.


'31

Yoma

19 b

ha3

S>1S3K1,

XXX, 3 'aa pa 1X1DS if he mended it either with &c. B. Bath.89 b (diff. fr. last, a. StlBbiJ, cassiterum, v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Plumbum). Men. 28 b ; a. fr.
album; Kel.
JKSISJS,
1

(Ms. M.

VWW)
;

and

how many

virgins

have been

seduced (to-day) in Nahardea!


Y.

V"

ch. same. Targ. Ezek. XXU, 18. Targ.


a.

Num. XXXI,
"1^3
(b. h.;

22 Ar.

Levita (ed. Wibtip, 0. 5*sa).

m. (b. h. preced.) 1) husband. Kidd. I, 1 and she becomes her own master '3fi Waal una through a letter of divorce or on the husband's death; a. v. fr. a 2) the idol Baal. Y. Ab. Zar. Ill, 43 bot. ff^i ffliCi 'a '31 nifl the Baal was the phallus and had the shape of a bean [read*|lBil].' 3) [the fructifter,"} rain (v.Taan.6 b cmp. Is. LV, 10). 'a ms a field sufficiently watered by rain and requiring no artificial irrigation. Tosef. M. Kat. I, 1 on (nia) stub. B.Bath.in, l. Tosef. Succ 11,7 'a *>a> rats (sub. r\ia) a willow in a naturally watered field. lb.
;

5S3

l/"sa, v. rtSS;

cmp.ixa)

[to cfear,] 1) to

burn

(act. a. neut.).

lb. '31 ISia MSbiiffl

Ex. rVs. 2 rTisia'tt}!* burning fire, bttJ3 as the bush is' burning &c. [Num.
'

R. s. 9, end 1"5>a bilSiab, read biTbiai, v. "ibal, Var. bilBlbW] 2) to be empty. Denom. 1?a. 3) to eat up.

Denom.
Pi.

"VSa.
1) to clear,

1^3

remove (out of existence or out


is

of possession). Pes. 6* 153^ plpt

bound
a. fr.

to

remove

(the

leaven by burning or otherwise);


'a'b

Shebi. VII, 7

Shebi.

II,

4 'a

Vtl>n

(='3

bw maa), opp.

ipHi) bv.

Num.
!>tt)

3TI

is

bound
Si!*

B.

s.

16 the Egyptian gods bfl 1pti5 ilB (read iplB) are


artificial drainage,

Sabbath year in
Amst.)

remove (dispose of the fruits of the due time). [Num. B. s. 9 (p. 230 b ed.
to
oth. vers,
)Wft
11

gods of

but those of Canaan

bin 'a

ywi
11

bi'nsaa, read

are gods of rain; (Tanh. Sh'lah 13, through misunderstanding, (13 itea ynpttJ. 4) (mostly in compounds) owner
. .

Num.

ynsnsaj

with Yalk. Num. 708, Sifre pliaa, v. Tia.] 2) to clear,


it clears"'

eat up.

B.Kam. 2 b
a
fire,

nsai 'and

(Ex. XXII, 4)
[3) (b.

of, master of possessed of, given to &c; e. g. (max 'a owner of alostobject; irnsa'amasterof Agadah, lecturer;
,

this refers to injury hy the tooth (animal's eating).


h.) to start

enkindle. V. nnsa.]

Hif.*tV*3n

to start

Sabb. 20 a

(ref.

to '31 lisan

I^Saa
the

nnx

'in all

to start a fire; v.
fire

or entertain afire, to clear a field. &6 Ex. XXXV, 3) ".... isa your dwellings' thou art not permitted fTTSSl. B. Kam. 60 b "WISarflB nisan

Meg.
a. fr.

V, 44 d hot. nsana Mlhl and he


3a

is

afraid (to touch the wine).


is

rYwaW

'JXa ij*n

when one

suddenly seized

with fright. Ib. lhlsaiK. Keth. 106 a inisa trb he ran anxiously to meet him; cmp. Targ. I Sam.

hWO

ffln

1.

c;

which

I set (toZion). Ib.55 b (reft toEx.l.c. 5) is

l^saa 'pSS 1^351 only


fire (to clear

when he
i.

acts like the one setting


;

the

field,

e,

criminal negligence)

a. e.
.

&$rfi?!2

I m.

(preeed.) terror.- PI.

JWSa.

Targ. Ps.

Hof. isa*in
~lEl I,

to be rekindled, to

turn again. Sabb. 37 ab

LXXXVIH,

17, v.

KWlSTa.

to burn. Targ. 0. Ex. m,2~1S.a ed. Berl. (oth. ed.isa, Part ). Targ. Is. LXII, 1. Targ. Ps. XVIII, 9; a. fr. 2) to remove; to dispose of.
1)

"P5l

ch. same.

^P3?2ll T
XIII,
l";

f.

(S30) urging, stimulation.


(h. text

Targ. Prov.
ed.

a.

e.

niSS). Ih. XVII, 10 some

xnawa.

Tes. 5 b '31 JAIian

VTOS dispose ye

of the leavened bread

of the (gentile) soldiers (deposited with you).

fi&D, Y. Meg. &tS3, ^Upl


(

I,

72

top, v. hST?.

Pa. ISa

to enkindle, ignite.

Targ. Ex. XXXV, 3. Targ.

0. Lev. VI, 5 (Mss. a.

some

ed. l$a? Af.).


(v.

]/ya=pa, S3; cmp.SSa)


Ib.

[to split,

break
Ib.

Af. 1S3!* same. Targ. 0. Lev. VI, 5 Y. I Gen.' XV, 17 f^atti 1Ta..

supra). *Targ.

through;] (cmp. ia I) to search, ransack.


ii,

Targ. Prov.
27.
2.

4 (ed. Wii. niain, read nisan).

XX,
to

27 (Var. K^Sa). Part. ^SNa 13a.

XXV, Ib. XXV,

"lyS II (cmp. ^Sa II)

to

open the mouth wide,


I,

low

I%e. ^aam,
Ib. 3. Ib.

contr. ">xais$ to &e searched,


iJtaa.

found

out.

(of oxen; cmp. 1SS). Targ. II Eth. pSS).

"pSia (some

edit.

XXVIII, 12

nnlSSl
VI, 4 '31

f.

(b.

h.; ISa) /ire, conflagration.

B.

Kam.
(live

i->S

'an nx rtlttSl he

who

sends out a deaf and


lb.
,

dumb, an
'an
v.

idiot or a

minor with burning materials


starts

5?<2|S, "& (WHS) m. (=h. hra) swamp, pond. Targ/job VIII, 11 (Var. Kltfti). Targ!Ps.LXIX,3 &txln xnVisai Ms. (ed. ia). PI. fsa, x*sa, ~>a. Targ. is. XIV, 23. Targ. Y. II Ex. VIII, 1 (ed. Vien. H^a). Targ.

coal &e.) thus causing or ordering a conflagration.

Ezek.

XL VII,

11.

W*

nilffin

he who

fire

(himself).

lb. 60 b

isa.

pfiSil m. hemp,
(in Targ.

v.

Biaoa.
or ySS; v.Xsa) to 6reaA; through,

E525l=58Srfo displease

T.

II).

Targ. Y. II
'31

fS^S

(Pilp. of

'('la

Deutf XV, 10
(read ttiSSS)
;

(ed. Vien. ffisa).

lb.

XXVIII, 54 BSatl

bubble forth, burst forth. Sot.Hi>; Ex.E.s.l


lll b the righteous (dead)

TSasaa

Vf,

56.

STlS'S (b. h. -|/Sa, v.


startle.

na; interch. with rtta

q. v.) to

they burst forth and came out of the ground. Keth. '31 psasaattS will break through (the ground) and rise in Jerusalem. Pes. 13 a fan n^n

[Hot used in Kal.]

'aa the leavened bread crumbled through the bag.

Num.

Nif. H93S to be startled, frightened, confounded.

Num.

R.

s.

18; Tanh.

Korah

'51

yn SW1B Aaron

trembled

end; Gitt. 56 b KSVn 'aa dl blood bubbled forth. Hull. 56 'aa bX if the brains bubble through the hole E.
s.

18,

and was alarmed. Y.Shek.I,beg. Bab. ed. n^Sa?, v. nna. Yoma V, 1 (52*>) jB*/. n^san to frighten, bewilder. fTOanb xbli) in order not to alarm the people (by a long delay). lb. 39 b *;a:S Prts>3a ntlM nab why wilt thou
'31

in the scull.

fipD

ch. same.

Hull. 46 b

XSSsaa

ij*

if

the lungs

(on being put in water, or water being put on the dis-

be the alarmer thyself (predicting thine own destruction; Ms. M. a. Yalk. Zech. 578 "jaXS *, incorr. ; Ms. Oxf. -|aS5>a; Y. ib. VI, 43 hot. wbnaa, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.
Hithpa. nsann
top nsana
to

eased spot) cast bubbles

when blown

up.

nsa,
ffiSJit,

d'qei,

v.

wtt.

be agitated, excited. Y. Sabb. VI, 8 b

TlSP'3, f.(b.h.,^2a;v. xsa; cmp.nssa, a.nbt2a


11) channel,

Ezek.
of

XL VII,

marsh, pond.

PI.

EPSa,

'ia.

Xinttj for

he

is

excited.

rK?> ^' ?2
1

<=h. (v.

preced.) to be excited. Nidd. 66 b

StfVSaV bllDa because she is excited (afraid of falling down).

b I, 14. Snh. 5 a teacher spoke ia the liquid of eggs, and the students understood &">Ba Ar. (Ms. . ft^aia, ed. aissa, v. nssa). v.

Par. VIII, 10. Tosef. Mikv.

S^a

Pa. n-wa, nsa to frighten. Targ. Ps. XVIII, 5 (Ms. nnisa Pe.). Keth. 77 b ^ nnsaa xab^i lest thou frighten me. Hull. 53 a sq. iTBlS VSaa Xp ifflSa they frighten
each other. Nidd. 66 a innsa
a sudden noise).
Ithpe.
b^T

niya.

^"IDlSiSS
a.

f.,

pi.

nixip^'sa (reduplicof 1sa)=ri1p5


b! Bath. Ill, end, 14 b (for

Sip'; cmp. Xniiaa. " Y.

go and frighten her (by

which

Tosef. ib. Il" 17 hlKIBtTW). V. next w.

msam,
XXII,
4.

nisa-W

to

be afraid; to be agitated,
2.

anxious, in haste (cmp. b. h. 1in). Targ. I Sam. XXI,


Targ.
Is.

Targ. II Kings VII, 15 lihttlMSrwa


v.

JTCT12E1 f. (reduplio. of isa; cmp. nixiSh) a compartment surrounded with bars,balustrade, balcony. Midd. II, 5 '31 'a niSipni and they surrounded the cell (n35S5P)
with a balcony so that the

Eegia

(ed.

fMTYlSahKa) ;

SSa

a. 'ial.

Y. Ab. Zar.

women

could

sit

above, while

nsa
the men were seated beneath M. msiBfltt; Tosef. ib. IV, 1 'IS tt)btt)].' [The variations amiSS, K1B212:)&c.,v.Babb.D.S. to Sabb.96 a Erub. 78 b
,

b JHCHIM, Ms.. it; [Succ. 51

top Sinft "V* (ed. Pesaro a. Ar.biSBK, Var. bi23!*) the bulb has grown to the length of a span.

notes, a. Ar.

s.

v.

KIHtlM, are clerical errors induced

by-

b33
of

m.
is

(b. h.; v.

preced.) onion. Nidd. 17 a

a.

fr.

assonance with the synonymous XIUTltS.


balcon}/, for h. trb,

Eib<JTpa as
is itself

Maasr. V,

7 (8) fi&31 blD 'a, expl, in

Y.

ib.

52 a 'the stalk

Symm.

II'

Kings

I, 2,

an

which

pressed inward'; oth. opin. 'which has no

adaptation of XIBtltt.]

acerbity', v.

tfyk.H. S^bsa.
seeds.
Ib.
1J31

Shebi. n, 9

which produce no

V, 4 SillSipil '3

bulbil 'an summer


sprouts,

ninsisa, rrinrjxs

t.

P i. caa,

v.

preoeao

*
47 a

onions;

a.

fr.Ukts. II, 8 '3

"a^S the leek-like

gines of siege or defence (v. tf^tVA). Pesik. Hahod. p. ; Shub. p. 163 b (for Var. Lect., 'v.' Bub; notes a. 1.); Pesik.

and the central sprouts of onions. Gen. B. s. 82 (ref. to Obad. 6) '3 nsrtp (not iVbsa) like peeling onions (laying
bare Esau's shame).

B. s. 15. Midr. Till, to Ps. II, end iJS 'SI hl">bn!* Sail) "pis do I need camps and engines (for demolishing the world)?; Yalk. Ps. 623 nvmiS (corr. ace). V. nWtt&p.
nika, 11123; 123) scarcity of provision, dearth. Ab. V, 8 '31 'a bffi 3S1 a famine in conf.

bS3,

v. abaia. pr. n.

'

b^b^S
ri"]iH3
(b. h.

m.

(b. h.)
.

Bezaleel; 1) the artificer of


s.

the Tabernacle. Ber. 55 a

Ex. E.

48;

a.

fr. 2) B.

B.,

sequence of high prices,


are satisfied, '3
'3
'a
btill

when some are hungry, others Halrta ba 331 a famine through

an Amora. Cant. E. to III, 11 '3 "1 dlU3 H"i313 "1 (Num. B. s. 12 !-&S3; Pesik. Vayhi, p. 4 b lib Yalk. Ex. 369 only
;

'1

BB3).

political disturbances

and through dearth. Gen. B. s. 33 MlB a year of dearth. Taan.111,1 'a h3a, expl.ib,19 b T^b fwaati M3a a calamity which will produce dearth

tDT2,

v. preced.

D^HD,"

'2 "by

pr.

n.

m. Ale B'tsalim

(Onion

(want of rain in season).

Snni2&
'31 'a NISlJit

(N?%
('ed.

m%%
;

Leaves')/ Y.Bnh.Vl| 23 c bot.; Y.Hag.II,77 d bot. Miriam,

'^)

ch. same.

the daughter of A. B. (prob. a nickname).

Targ/jer. XVII, 8

Wil.

KhVsa)

'a.

fr. Taan. 19 ab

blipSlS
Kil. I, 3;

(dimin. of bxz)dwarf-onion,(pallacana).

MlhS when provision has to be imported on rivers (canals), it is called 'a, when from one country to another it is called &UB3. Keth. 97 a . PI. Killisa.
Targ. Jer. XIV,
1

v/Y.
(b.h.;

ib. 27 a .

[Maim.: desert onion.]

.yiHl
'31

yyi;

cmp.Sta, Sp3, SSB) l)to cut, break,

(some ed. Xni2ia).


f.=h.
a.

-.armsa .(xnTsa, anmirn)


balcony
{v. S112123).

Targ. Ezek. XLI, 13 sq.;

mta, fr.

bread and say the blessing. Hull. 7 b Tro^a never said grace over a piece of bread which own (never accepted an invitation). Ber.46 a '31 Mtia afT'Sa the host breaks the bread and the guest says grace after meal. Ib. 47 a '31 Sl33b "Wl S213!l p&t
esp. to break

bs '3

Sib

was not

his

tF3&,
]"S3l

v.

hsa.
(b. h.;

m.

"12a)

vintage, harvesting.

Peah
d^UJ
'5

VII, 7; a. fr.Y. B. Bath.

Ill,

14 a top

'31 'a

he who is chosen to break the bread, must not begin to break until the Amen of those that respond (to the blessing) is finished; a. fr. 2) to split the difference, to adlaw after the just, compromise. Snh. 6 b top 3123b legal proceedings are closed, thou must not act as an
arbiter in a compromise. Ib. 'ab 11&X the court is forbidden to attempt a settlement (you must let the law take its course). Ib. 'ab !ll2a it is a meritorious act to bring about a settlement. Ib. (before having formed an opinion the judge may say) WSai 1X2 go out and settle
a. fr.

. .

three undisturbed grain crops, three grape harvests &c;


v.

Bab.

ib.

36 b

V. rrn^a.

TSSlI, "PIS
less,least.

isna

'a less

ch. m. (123) &'mmM,sma#; (adv.) Targ.Y.Gen.I,16;a.e. Snh.l08 b B.Mets.21 b than this; a. fr. V. Kfr"p2pa.
.

Pi. saa to adjust. Y. Snh.

I,

18 b top XEJ1H
Ib.

TES

to

be

less,

v. ixa..

TSb,'
JIT'Spl
v.

judge who settles a case with 3123b). V. sistta.

is

a sinner.

ssaairthe SS3b (interch.


:

v. 123, end.

9SH
f.=-|isal.

ch. same.

1) to break.

B. Bath. 91 b '3 mil 13

Sabb.

17 a

'an nssiaa
'J

when they
llSaTB IS,

'31

KplJi

when

a child broke apart a piece of St. John's


,

are cutj'a/fr PniT>2a. B. Bath. 36 b 'a


i^sa.

bread.

Sabb. 140 b v. SMSTa. *2) to tear away, rescue (cmp. i*&). Targ. Job XXXIII, 18 S23"< Ms. (ed. Sia"). Pa. SS3
to break.

Targ. 0. Lev.

II, 6

(Var.

SS3

Pe.).

[Y. Taan. IV, 69 b ; Y.

Meg.

I,

70 a bot. SSaa (Cant.B. to

*pM> branch off. Koh. B. to XII, 7 (interpret, 'pin taftt Lam. E. Ezek. XXI, 26) rnbsai Has (b) an arm which branches cross-road). post on tbe off (direction Ithpe. V'Sa'W (denom. of xbxa) to grow bulbous. Erub. 29 b
322^1
(

"l^f introd.;
!

omP- ^ ss )

* l> ee '/ fo

I,

16 MSJSa) read: 32ia, .13233, v. 32i.]

n^S

f.

(32a, cmp. naa) ditch,

ti^Saa^ .'pSSS, ^3.

Tosef. Snh. Ill, 4

dike, pond. PI. fS23 1MB ed. Zuck.


13115

(Var. -pSlSia); Shebu. 16 a '31 I31S23

Ar. (read
(re

TW,

ed.yssia, Ms.M. ^SSa) there were two ponds

P^a
Jerusalem, the upper &o.

m
Sabb. 31 a biall iSSa

pa

the dykes (of the Nile).

Snh. 96 a

'31

i?Xia.

7^!3
all

(v.

faaa)

to 6reafc

through,

divide; to ooze,

trickle^drip. X. Pes. VII, beg. 34 a ppffla psxia tPSsn bs

B.Mets.l03 b "p p23 I let thee have it for less. Denom. S1123 one who uses the vowel letters sparingly. Ab. Zar. 9 at> and as a mnemonical sign (for remembering when to add and when to deduct) 'SI 'a S1BO the writer of Bible copies writes many words without the vowel letters (defective) which the Mishnah teacher writes
eight.

other sorts of wood (used for roasting spits) will drip

plene.

moisture.

T. M. Kat.

I,

beg. 80 a ; Tosef. Mikv.

I,

13

Zuok. pli3) the mountains are trickling (sending the rain water into the rivers omp. preoed.).
di-ifin (ed.
;

pXSia

I^S m.

(b.h.)

I)=1i23 crop, trust means of support,

(family-) trade. Ex. E. s.40, end 1123

ma

......

dVb*

m. (b.h.; paa, ]/"yS, to break open, split, v.Deut. VIII, 4; cmp. plb a. denom.) dough. Pes. Ill, 2 (46 a) "3 ttilrtl deaf dough, i. e. having no indications of rising (which makes it doubtful whether or not fermentation has set in) [oth. reading iBIfiil 'a hard and smooth as
;

pXS

one should never give up his trade; Pesik. E. s. 6, end 11123 spina (Arakh. 16 miam msaisi iniiais). Ex. E.
1.

c. '(insert

Job XXII, 2425 as


StTl iJS I
;

text) the

Lord

says,

'SI

psa .... p123

am

your support, give ye

never up your support (faith) but also the support of your


fathers ye

a potsherd]. lb. 4; a.fr. PI. Viipxa. Ib.40 a

"1^3,

(b. h.;

Yyz, cmp.
Gritt.

5>2S) to cut grapes.

Pes. 3 b

must not give up (labor) &c. Pesik. E. 1. c. thou art our God 1pi231 and our support (ref. to Ps. XOV, 6). 2) pi. bpxa fort. Ex. E. 1. c. (ref. to Job
c; cmp. Targ.) -pniaTI SHDS31B

I.

He

will be thy forti-

STliliaa 'j^a'ia

one must cut grapes under the rules of


57 a
'SI "|S-nalS

flcation.

[Talk. Deut. 811, v. 11213.]


&,., v.

levitical cleanness.

ns

1123 the
Israel's

gentiles held vintage in vineyards

soaked with

nana, rnsa

>**.

blood;

a. fr.
to

pais S^Snai 13 123i!? untii their (the nations') time has arrived to be cut (ripe for punishment). 2) to be cut off, diminished. Tanh. '31 trpxas cut off Noah 18 from the world (destroyed). la Gen. B. s. 38 bfia 123i shall be denied them.
Nif. 123? 1)
6e cut. Ex. E.
s.

30,1jeg.

iCfcZl pr. n. pi. Betseth, a Phoenician

border-town

(perh. identical with Bassa, Neub. Geogr.p. 22). T.Dem. II, 22 d top; Tosef. Shebi. IV, 9 (Var. nSS; Hildesh. p. 34

723).
Jtfpil m., S^ripi f. (ppa to enter into, search, v.' P. Sm. 573; cmp. sVaill, StrpJia a. IBBttJQ) gnat. Hull. 58 b Kali ia 'a m> no gnat lives an entire day. Ib. trb lin 'SI "J? they suspended on the gnat's proboscis sixty &c. Ib. Spai 'npa isias Ar. (ed. Spaa 'a Slas) the she-gnat

Pi. 12a, 12iS to ei

off,

round, fortify. Part. pass. T. Shebu. VIII, beg.. 38 b 'aa'jj a roof surrounded with
railings, v.

whence (cmp. 115) 1) to sur1Sa. T. Pes. VIE, 35 b "bot.;


5

nixiaa. Neg.

I,

rounded with sound


in the flesh affected

flesh; ib.

X,

ni213a an eruption sur2 sq. 1213a (of the hair

quarrelled with the he-gnat, v.


'3 blffla

''la.

PI. ipa.
,

Succ. 26 a
v. lUSnfe.

by the eruption). Deut. E. s. 1 (ref. to 112a trs Ps.lx, 11, a. 123a ib. oviii, ii) msisatu lis "Si the city (of Rome) which is well fortified &c 2) to diminish. lb. ^snirt nisaai nii2aiD (Mat. k. nisaai, Yalk. Ps. 779 S12aa ch.) the city which troubles and
diminishes Israel.

on account of the gnats. Sabb. 77 b

2$pS,
ipa,

^pS

j/pa,

v. preced.;

cmp. S23,

a.

'pa;

v.

fflpa &c.) to

search, investigate, examine, find out.

Part. ipa. Targ. Prov. XVII, 3 ipa


Ib.

SB1X Bxt.

(ed. ipJ).

XXIV,

12 "ipsa Ms. (Bxt.

a. oth.

123; corrupt. Visa;

Nithpa. 123ns
14 a
;

to be railed

around, be

set apart.

Meg.

Snh. 110 a
set apart

was

Num. E. s. 18 'SI hflb '3 blpa a place for them in Gehenna; Koh. E. to VII, 2.
;'

pai). B. Mets. 84 b 'si "]13S3 ipa (Talk. Prov. ppa) find out what thy father is doing now. Pes. 3 b mill isa ipa Ms.M. (ed.plia) find out his ways and manners. Gitt. 69 b 'SI ipai^ let one search for the body of one
h. text

964

H.O

(v.

preced.

a.

next w.)
less

to be

diminished. Keth.

IMS BITS M1231 who has

than one day's (celebration


pit

of marriage with benedictions

meals).
be cut, lessened; to be

who died on a Sabbath. Koh.B. to XI, 2 (read:) p^SI IS pin pips (strike out ppBJl .... piS3 pits) while they were searching (for the grave), two serpents of fire &c.
'SI 1STTI

~)|23>

~'"

fctrfflpS, Y. Snh. VII, end, 25 d read Srlllpa.


,

>s^ on

1) (neut. v.) to

small; to want. 'Ab. Zar. 9 a

psa has

(Eashi piXS)

how

^bbipa,

v abbpa.
.

much
is,

wanting yet? Targ. Prov. XIV, 28 Sa5> 1123 the population is diminishing.Hull. 42 b Sin ir& 13a there
is

riTTipn, rrnpa,

v.

nn Ra.

according to him, one

less

(than the

number

stated)

a.

fr. 2)

(act. v.) to

diminish, lessen.

Targ. T. Deut.

nnipi,
npS,
v.

v.

niipp.

XIII, 1; IV, 2 (Var. )!flSMl Pa.).

Targ. Job

XV,

Nidd. 65 a

spa.
h. a. ch. (Spa) expert, versed, familTina 'a well 11.Kidd. 10 b

Sin

rib

ISaxft to allow her one night less; a.fr.

Pa. 123 to ctrf o/f; to diminish, deduct. Men. 37 b iSM UTa'Wb inpaai isa he who cuts one corner of his cloak
off.-Targ.

^pS, ^"'pS m.

iar. 'Targ. I Chr. XI,

mm

Koh.

Ill, 5.

Targ. Deut. IV,


let

2, a. e., v.

supra.

acquainted with the chambers (intricacies) of the Law;

Ab.

Zar.9 b 'SI 183S1

we

him deduct therefrom

forty

T. Keth.

V, 29 d hot. 'SI

iirtQ

'a.

Snh. VII, 2

!r|ifi

sVlB

16

ns-pa

the court was not versed in the law. Yoma 49 a niSlBia 'a an expert in medicine. Yeb. 102 a nni* dibs
'3 "l"3
'31

broke fhe
into the

idols, '31

Kbbpia

afi*n

hand of the

largest of

and placed the crook them (Eashi Nbpbia, corr;

"13 '3 art thou acquainted with E. &c.?; Tosef.


'31 '13 j"b

ib.

XII, 11

rm
. .

'3 ed. Zuck. (read "1

-f)

^h

'3 as
;

oth. ed.)
fr

PI. r&Tpa, "Wpa.


'31 '3

was R.

well

known

to thee?

Keth. 6 b

a.

Targ. I Chr. XII, 32 (Tar. ys-pa).

Zeb. ios a nb its-ps Eashi {ed. -t>blp33 Ms. M.' t>bpa, Ar. s. v. bbp, -toblpa, Ms. E. 1 -OS-pa, Ms. K. i&Jlpa) they seize it (the sacrifice to be burnt) with crooks (while standing outside).
'133

ace.).PL idbpa, "bpia pbbipa).

Hull. 4 a

V
. .

(the Samaritans) are not so well versed

in the details of the

Law

as &c.

Gitt. 86 b

Kidd. 30 a

IJ-Wpa Kb

"pK

'3 irtST*

they (the ancients) were


[Targ. Y. II Gen.
incorr., Levita in

2p_5 (b. h.; ypa, v. Np3) 1) to split, chop; to break through. B. Mets. 99 a ia '3; (Kidd. 47 b Sp">a) if he chopped
it. Gen. E. s. 55, end; Koh. E. to X, 9; II, 23, Ex. E. s. 21 '31 drib Spia -W I am going to a. fr. Lam. R. to II, 2 ISpS '31 ITnb-iTO broke through the lines of N.'s armies; Y. Taan. IV, 69 b top "pnb ini3. 2) to cross, make a

versed in Biblical orthography (in defective and plene),

wood with

we are not.Fem. SIK-pa. Hag. 5 a XLIX, 12 frabna l^pa Ar., ed. ins,
.

v. ftS-pa.

split

the sea for them;

Tishbi ^Mfpa; Y. I K3bn }a T'T 51 ]

urj?a,

a^ps

<**, v

^
O
. .

short cut, pass over.


'31

Y. Pes.

I,

27 b bot. diaiffiB "ixn

S^pSlI m.
pond

(Sp3; cmp. SlSsS) /jsswre, (KfcA, esp. small

for washing clothes.


"131

M. Kat.
9
.

'SI

H3133, expl. as
Tosef.

tvm
a.

fSpia a court which people use for crossing. Erub. low wall) '3 '31 diiiahiB over which the kids pass; v. fiSpa. 3) (cmp. yaxa) to break through
16 b ; Sabb. 101 b (a
is

xniJ a large pond and a small pond.


I,
'3

the ground, esp. as a legal fiction for a levitical impurity

B. Bath. 1,2. Ib. M. Kat.

JW1

it

Nibrekheth
b3 any
/

the cause of which


'31

B'kia are the same; Y.ib.I,80 d

underground, but which

affects

'31 ailttn StlffiB

the things above and beneath. Ohol.VI, 6 nSpia HNaia

permanent cut in the ground is called S"p3 (fissure, a grave, wash-pond &c). [Another opin. in Ar. / a= a "as a flat stone whereon washers beat their clothes; Y. 1. c. '31 KITflB ?3 any stone fixed in the ground is called a b'kia.Ms. M. a. ed. Ven. STpJ, v. 5p3.]
3?"
1

the impurity breaks through the ground and rises, and breaks through and goes down; a. fr. Koh. E. Ill, i6
nblSI '13 dirt SlTl the blood broke through

and

rose.

Midr.

Till,

to Ps.

LXXVIII, 45
in)

Itith

11!* '3,

"1133 '3

break

through (take root


the door

the rock;

a. fr.

j?5-

II m-

ch. (Sp3=!*p3)=!*-pa.

Snh. 5 b taiaa '3


'31

Nif. Spa? to be split, to burst open. Ib. yispas

fBi&n

(Ms. M. S"pB) an expert in judging bodily defects. B. Bath. I64 b 5-pa some ed. (Ms. M. "pa, F. S"pB). PL pS-pa, "^"pa. Targ. I Chr. XII, 32 Var., v. "pa. Shebu. 42 a ifttj iip3 iffii&aT naa-i (some ed. ist-pa, m's. F. 'S) the

1-toxa
'31

sells were burst before them. Ib. ^Sdln '3 the vessel went to pieces of itself. Gen. E. s. 55, end BVi SpafiV fiat he was rewarded by the sea being

majority of the experts are supposed to be better versed


(than the minority).

113fl

divided before the children of Israel. Hull. 14 b Sp3^ KaU: the wine bottle may burst; a. fr.
Pi. Spa, Spia 1) to split, chop, tear.

Kidd. 47 b

v.

supra. Y. Bets.

I,

60 a bot.; Y. Ab. Zar.

II,

41 c bot. ISp^aiB

5S5 n p5l m. (Spa) that which ping* 1,'ev. B. s. 19, v. 0"b!*.

is

demolished by chop-

'31 drib (1Sp3tD)

of whose flocks the wolves had torn


3 '31

more

than &c.
is

a logJ
for

W'pS f.(Spa) deleaving, cleft; that which cloven, AWpa. Koh. E. to n, 23 '3 Spa chop
->nt8
,->b

me two

logs; (Gen. E.

s.

27 rVPSpa, v. HSpa).

Koh.

E. to X, 9; Gen. E. s. 55, end '31 SpatD '3 T'l3tt}a as a reward for the two pieces of wood which Abraham Chopped (Gen. XXII, 3). 2) crossing, passing over. Sabb. 101 a D151 PSipa the crossing of fish under the ship.

Bets. IV, 'pSpaa f one must not split woods (on Holy Days) etc. Sifre Deut. 183 (ref. to Deut. XIX, 5) Spaah ysri )-Q from, the splitting wood (the handle), opp.Sparian]'Snthe splitwood(the tree). Tanh.Vayetse9 '31 ^SpB chop thou &c. Part. pass. Sp13a. Ab. Zar. 65 b niSpiaa grapes burst open. 2)tojam in,wedge. Sabb.67 b diS'ia TOpaan (Eashi Var. nsapart, Ms. M. diss) one

who

squeezes egg-shells &c. (a superstitious practice

Tosef. ib.

vi

(VII), is bni33
1) to cut, clear.

diss

rorvtiri).

"j^pS,
P'kiin,

modern Fukin, a place in Southern Palestine between Lydda and Jabneh, residence of R. Joshua. Y.
Hag.
I,

T^j
.

(lE))pr.

n. pi. B'kiin, (K'far)


'31

Hif. S"ip3n

Shebi. IV, 5

bWO S^pSart

he who cuts olive-trees down (in the Sabbath year) must not cover the stump with ground. 2) to lead a

beg. 75 d

Snh. 32 b ;

a. fr.

line crosswise. Y.Kii.III, 28 d top '31 S"parjft to plant four

rows across a valley from end


Itf"'j?2

to end.

m. (pp3; cmp. Spa, XS-p3) a broken

piece,

Hiihpa. Spain
183, v.

to

be split; to burst, break. Sifre Deut.


5.

potsherd. .R.-ppipa. Targ.Y.Ex.XII,12;Num.XXXIII,4.

supra. Sabb. XVI,


(b. h.;

Cant. E., to VI,

4.

pabpn, I2p3, Cant. E. to 12 '31 bis'-pis VlM, v ^- y. ya k jb. 9 8


-

I,

'a,

f 3&6p

S>pji m.

Spa) [a

split,]

beka, a weight
s.

and a

3.

coin, equal to half

a Shekel. Gen. E.

84; a.

e.

*8Dbj5&, NDbplSl m.
as

(bbpa, bpa with

&

intens.,

Stf^pSl,

v.

xnspa.
Spa) cut, notch, whence valley, plane;

bsba a", Sb3; cmp. Syr. xbp!3 P. Sm. 474; Yp2, cmp. nspa) club, shepherd's crook. Gen. E. s. 38 3&3 dp mbbp3 (or Kbbpa) he stood up, took (his) crook and
.

n3Jp3
a

f.

(b. h.;

group of

fields ;^h

&MX3;

esp.

a short cut for farm-

'

; -

vpn
laborers &c. Toh.VI,7, a.e.
'31

snpa
nahn

nW3

'an the path


field

through the
laborers)
is

fields in

summer-time (whe^n used by

considered as private ground with regard

ttsii ... 'a diws yps as in, soon as one gives a thing free and it has left his possession, his act is valid; a.fr. [Buth.B. to 11,15 1p3a, .toa,
.

23 b bot.

ipan nipsn

Sabbath laws, as public with regard to levitical purity. B.Bath.61 b when one sells ... a field n!=115 '33 within a large group of fields (all belonging to the seller). lb. (in a place) where they call '3 '3!=1 '123 nittfc a field sadeh and an estate bikah; a. fr. Trnsf. an unguarded field, moral danger. Erub. 6 a 100 b Hull. 110 a '31 KSa '3 31 Bab found an unguarded field and fenced it in, i. e. found people
to

prob. T>p3a; v. 113.]

Hof.

Ipam

to be declared free,

to

be free.

Y. Peah
ilffl

VI, 19 c top'. Part.


for one

1&3W

Ib.
. .

19 b bot. '31

nipata

(Tosef. Maasr. Ill, 11." 'Sla

iin)

my

field

shalibefree

day &c;
ch.

a. e.

~*01
O. Lev.'

same. Pa. 1p3

1) <o

search, examine. Targ.

transgressing the law in ignorance and instituted preventive regulations. PL nwj33. Gen. B.
s.

xm,

98.-2)

(constr.)
all

Deut.

XXIV,

36; a. fr. 2) to clear, glean. Targ. Y. I 20 (II '3nn, read )TpSn, h. text IK&n).

nsp33 pr. n.
of

pi.

Valley of, as S>KS"ni

'3,

Vm '3&c, for

3) to let the

herd graze (cmp. 133), to drive unmuzzled


a.

which see the respective determinants.


''S'pO, T. Ned. IV, beg. 38 c v.
,

animals.

Targ. Y. Gen. XIII, 7.-4) to visit the sick.

Targ. Y. Ex. XVIII, 20;

e. Y. Sabb. VI,

8 C bot.; a.

S^a.

n^pS
enter's

free.
f.

fr. 5) (=preced.Hif.) to abandon, leave unclaimed, declare Targ. Y. Ex. XXIII, 1 1 Ar. (some ed. IpBM, read
1p3ni). Y. Shebi. IX,

(Spa) l)chip,piece of wood; log to be chopped.


'31 '3

39 a

top )lWV\p nip3X1 and I will

B. Earn. 32 b

nVd

a chip slipped out (of the carp.

hand) and struck his face; Y. ib. Ill, end, 3 d c bot.. Y. Bets. IV, 62 c hot. HX "psao 'pK II, 31 'an you must not extinguish the log; v. D&3. Sabb. 29 a
Y. Mace.
top; a.
'3

declare it free goods in their presence. Ib. nip 'pljsOal and declare ye
it

free property.
(b. h.; v.

"IpS, "lp"Q m.
metaph.
'31

1p3) morning, early day;

fr PZ.

(cmp.pl. of

flqi'S)

ni*Sp3. Hull.37 b -**

rtolK even

if

strong enough to bite wood. Koh. B. to

a light, salvation. Y. Taan. I, 64 top &ipil2P '3 a morning for the righteous, a night for the wicked.

III, 17 (a gloss expl. 2) dial, for

ymi). Gen. B.

s.

27, v.

nsipk

TOpB

q. v.

J$ri?p!jl, '5J5S ch. same. Targ. Y.

Num. XIX,
.

6.

KJl3J^a, '3>pS,
T

fc^pS

f.

ch.=h. nspS. Targ. Gen.


Shebi. Ill, 34 c top,
v.

Buth. B. to ni, 13 '31 dp-133 '33 'in the morning'that means in the world which is all-good. Esth. B., introd. (ref. to Deut. XXVIII, 67) '31 ?33 ?1B nip33 in the morning (ascendancy) of Babel thou shalt say, Oh that her evening (downfall) would come! Gen. B. s. 21 (ref. to

XI, 2
a/fr.

'a.

fr.'A

Knspa. Y.

nssipQ. Cocstr. nsp|* pr. n. Valley of

Gen. B.

s.

10

Dan. VIII, 14) '31 11p3 niBSJttfab when the morning of the (persecuting) nations shall become evening, and tjie
evening of Israel morning; Tanh. ed. Bub. B'resh. 23. s. 6 in order to define it! '3 PtH 11p3P at the PI. S11p2. very break of morning; Y. Ber. I, 2 top. Yoma 33 b '3 iSttSi lnppfi divide the acts prescribed into

"IpS
whence
2)

Mekh. Bo,
(b.h.;
1)

"j/p3, v.

Spa)

to enter into, to clear, split;

(=153) to eat up. Denom. 1p3 (=1"<sa). break forth, shine. Denom. IpL 1) to enter into, examive, search, distinguish (cmp. 'pa). Keth. 106 a faia "'Ipaa those entrusted with the examination of sacrificial animals. Y.

(=1S3)

to

two mornings,

i.

e. let

another act be inserted between.

Pi.lp^a, Ipja (b.h.)

Ber. 27 a '3 15U5P Tlppn take only one half of the morning hours. Y. Pes. V, 31 d top t^lpan "p3 lan Itfia *$> tvv<

then

it

ought to have read there ben hab-Vkaraim


"pa, Du.).

(as

Bets. II, 61 c top ycTfcm

')1p', 3 l
,

(and declared free) from bodily defects.


'31 silpa

and had them examined Hag. 9 h pX

you read Qi31Sn


"Ipil m.

dMalX we do not
(i.

say,

Examine ye a camel, a

(b. h.; v.
II,

1p2) a beef;
'31 '3
I,

(collect.) oxen, cattle.

swine &c.

e.

only the deeds of distinguished persons


;

SifraVayikra ch.

Par. 2

are scrutinized)

a. fr.

Part. pass. 1p13a examined and

b'hemah for offerings (Lev.

2) are

XPX nan33 "|P pit under meant only beeves


;

found

fit.

Y. Ber. IV, 7 b top


to

dil^OB D^ia lambs which


ilp3^> D3331

and sheep;
Snh.
Ill, 2

a.fr.

'3

"]3

young

cattle, calf.

passed examination. 2)
visit the sick.

inquire after one's health, to

'3 herders (suspected of feeding

Ned. IV, 4 (38 b ).


Snh. 68 a
;

and comes
II, 15,

'3 '1 na&lfl i?S

pSaM

Ib. a. fr. iSH upon other peopled fields). (if one. says) I have

to see him.
infra.]

a. v. fr.

[Buth. B. to

v.

faith in (the arbitration of) three herders.

Eithpa.
B.
s.

1|H2iTi,

Nithpa.

l]?arfl

81 nipstli ISpSS his account is

visited);

Tanh. Vayishlah 8 with Yalk. Gen. 141 ibpJS 'ani


visited,

l)tobe examined. Gen. examined (his sins nipsrra. Gen.B. s. 84, read

"ipn m.

(preced.) neat-herd, cow-herd; cattle-driver,


,

Y. Bete. V, 63 b v. PS1.

my

account &c.
all sick

2) to

be

attended

"p1]sS!n are

to. Num. B. s. 18 as tended (by physicians).

persons

5<"1pil I ch. same. B. Mets. 42 b . PI. ilpa. Sot. 48 a '31 NiaT the song of the drivers (at ploughing).

Hif. I^pan (Y. Dial, for l^psn,


to

v.

IpB;
19

v.

next w.)

^1J?5 II m., pl.^lpa


a.

(v.

Ipa, cmp. b.h. 15)3

a.

1131)

[empty,] light-minded, thoughtless. Targ. Jud. IX, 4 Ar.

give free,

to

resign ownership, to declare a property


b

ownerless. Y. Ned. IV, 38 a ; Y. Peah V, beg.

[read :]

pa

Kimhi

(ed.
c.

^TCa).
(1p3) herd.

imiBla SUP 131 *fp3 tftxm as soon as one declares a thing to be free, it has gone out of his control Y. Dem.
;

T -|i1in (h,"text "|1S^X 151B).

S$"lp!|

Targ. Y. Deut.

VH,

13

Wpa

B. Mets. 84 a iliri '3 a herd

rwnj?a

ib.

of oxen, (Var. Jtt1&, v.Rashia.l. a. Rabb. D.S.a.


PI.

1.

note

2).

'3 Sill ija of

the same category.Yeb. 84 a

"Q ro

(ed.

m. "plpa, constr. ilpa. Targ. 0. Deut.


I,

1.

c; Targ.

Silpta)

a parallel case stated immediately after.


SJS3.
'

XXVIII, 4.Eem. ppa. Targ. Joel

18; Is. VII, 25.

8Tp, v.
l3l m.
ground,
forest,

rfi-lJS f- (1$) cattle-yard, cattle-farm, stock ofcattle. M.Kat. 12 a Tosef.ib.II, 11 Tffp-a (Var. rV)1ip3, mips);
;

(b.

Y. Pes. IV, 31 b top trnpa. T. Yeb. IV, 6 a bot.; Y. Nidd.


I,

h.; 113) {empty, open] 1) uncultivated prairie; opp. 3HI5i\ Ki].VIII,6. Hull. 80*

49 b top; Gen. R.

s.

20 [read:]

WS1B5K

rVQ i

mip3

Ian
ram.

1185

the ox of the prairie, buffalo. Ib.'3ri


bffl

V^

forest

ma bffl rviipa ruaa (t^nns) ls^ami i-imn the herd of the estate of A. passed by and (some oxen) thereof covered the herd of Rabbi's estate; [perhaps the second nl1p3 is to be read nilp 3 fem. pi. of illpa; v. Var. T
">3i

maw

Y. Sabb. XIV, 14 b bot. '3

1"nh wild

swine.

2) clear, visible,

Yoma

whence the outside, surface, opp. ytr\. 72 b a scholar 1133 13in 'pKID whose inside is not
.

lect. in

1.

c]

$rfi"lj?H I ch. same.


'aa one
is

Lam. R.

employed

in the fold

to I, 9 Iftl jXlsa in and one in the cattle-farm.


'fc

(who is insincere); Ber. 28 a Y. Pes. lamb must hang outside (not be put inside, v. R. Akiba in Mish.VII.l); Mekh.Bo,6 131 "jin (read 13 13in); Pes. 74 a
as his outside

VII, 34 a bot. 13 -pn the inner parts of the Passover

R. Ish. called
in

it

13

"pfl

Ar.

s.

v. "|rl2 (ed.

*pn "pn, Var.

Y. Snh.

vn,

25 d bot. '31 Nrvfipa

bM 3M

(corr. }a

Rashi

a.

Ar. S133in

q. v.).

trb Min^KI '1p3) he stole a calf from the yard and brought it to him.
-

~\%

111, fcTfi ch. same

1)

(=h.

Sllto,

IS?) forest,

prairie &c. Targ.Ps.L, lOsq. Targ. 0. Gen. 111,1; a.e.

^ri1"lp5 II, &trMl|l


lessness.

f.

(v.

S'ipail) levity, thought-

2) (adj.) living in the forest

Targ. Jer. XXIII,' 32. Targ.' I Sam. XVII, 28.


v.

STO VllSin; Sabb.78 a

'3 xVlSJIh

&c, wild. Targ.Ps.l.c. Var. Ms. M. (ed. tb....) woodpeel.

rn^s.
V-lpjl

cock (hen of the prairie). *3)


sip?.
;

Ib. 139 b

Xaim

'a

the peel of garlic; [Rashi, expl. sbs, must have read

(b. h.

i/p3, v.

Xp3

corresp. to ch. 153) ; Pi. aJp^a,

X13S]. 4) (=h. pri)

outside, outdoors, street. Targ.

Gen.

iBjKa to seek,

desire, beg, ask.

Kidd. 65 a

"31 'pltfpaa

the

XXXIV,

31 '3

court begs
*p&13.

him

to give her a letter of divorce, opp. to

IX, 32 b -eb
Sials iSH plB

"[b

rpS3 a prostitute, v. prill; a. fr.Y.Kil. "TO ]iV2 who wants thee outside? (an
;
,

Ber. 12 b

'31

Siapb

iilijps

they (the Rabbis) intended

intimation to leave the room). Snh. 62 al> Sabb. 106 a

a. e.

Balak &c. Gen. R. s. 84 '3 he intended to live in peace a. fr. d^ahl '3 to pray (for mercy), v. TO. Ber. 1. c. B. Bath. 91 b a. fr.
to insert the chapter about
'31 attS^b
;

go out and teach it in the street (i. e. your X13 X3H a Tannai not recorded tradition is rejected). in the Mishnah, v. xmna. M.Kat. 17 b (Rashi: fcttrVwi

Hithpa. UJpanri, Nithpa. liigans


;

to be sought, to be

Stt-f*iai);

B. Bath. 93 b Ar. (ed. S1h3); cmp.


)'Q

"

MS13.
'3

hunted for (by detectives) to be summoned. Taan. 29 a (a disguised warning given to R. Gamliel) DBinn ^33

4) (prep. a. adv.) outside;


out.

13 outside
a.

of,

except, with-

Targ. 0. Gen. XIV, 24;

fr. Ber. 38 b "p }a


.

IBgana the well-known


Mets.' 86 a, v.

man

is

wanted;

v. tJBfrl.

B.

'31 '31

naiw\

these two arguments.

without this and without that, i. e. apart from Y. Erub. VII, end 24 d iTWia 'a
a.

without his knowledge;

fr

Hull.62 b

rWH
a.

"ilfi

^WW
.

'a

f"TO|?3 f. (b. h.; preced.) desire, prayer. Ned. XI, 12 "pi in the way of a request (to give a divorce, v.
Ber. 9
a
,

and thy mnemonical sign


it

(as to

S112

Slid, the one

being forbidden, the other permitted) be: keep aloof from


(Kl^3).

preced.).

a. fr.

'3 yw)>
(I

}6s

Si

"put

the word eO
Ib. 57 a rT*ftn

Trnsf.

restriction
;

(everywhere except

.),

in the Bible

means prayer
is

pray &c).
(its

proviso.

Succ. 45 b

Snh. 97 b

who

enter the heavenly

irna^a his prayer

held in suspense

fulfillment is
a
.

courts 'as with certain qualifications (by special grant),


'3

doubtful). -|aa 'as


s.

I pray
friiapa.

thee, v. 533.

Ib. 9

Gen. R.

sba without any restrictions. lals, 13^a apart from,


Cant. R. to VII, 8 Sxifflia '3^ except

75 end;
fctiTipS,

a.

fr. PI.

outside, exclusively.

the Israelites. Hull. 9 8 a sixty one,

rWa

'3^

. .

IS rTTil 11S13

iSf)]?"^

f.

(=xns!p3,v.W!3a.riSp3)wa&y,
Ber. 34 b bot. I consider

the one (egg) included or excluded? B.Bath.90 b mnirllB

short cut; group of arrogant '33 '^Sal

fields.

him

^a

'3^a the sixth part (as an addition)

is

outside,

i.

e.

to

(Ms.

M.

a.

Ar. snpEQq.

v.)
;

who

each

five portions

one

is

added, an addition of twenty


,

prays in a valley (where people pass by). Keth.54 a 103 a

inpi33 Vl

W33

percent, opp. lAa. B. Mets. 53 b v. SBain.


'

'in

my

house'

('as

long as you will

spend your widowhood in


tract reads) but not in

my house'the marriage conmy estate, e. she must be


i.

"fill,

&OS m.
.

ch. (b. h.

13 poetic; ^13) sow,

off-

spring. Targ. Gen. IV, 25; a.v.fr. VsiattJ '3 son of Sam.;
... '11 STna son of ...
.

content to live in her late husband's house with


heirs,

his

Ber. 3 a

Hull. ll a ; a. v. fr. B.

but she cannot claim a separate residence. [Comment. inp3=" ripS> 13 house of my distress, narrow house,
1

Mets. 110 a

fiai ttia the son of the

daughter of ...
is

Sabb. 116 b

'31

SttTQ

K13 Cilpaa where there

a son, the

i.

e.

when

there

is

no room

for her
,

and the

heirs,

she
">3

loses her

claims, v. Sabb. 77 b

etymol. of '3=KtnpS>

narrow place.]^a 13 (fl3) one of the same rural community; trnsf. of the same class or category; neighbor. Men. 24 b '3 -03 lri*>13 they all belong together. Me'il.l7 b

daughter cannot inherit. Y. Shebi. IX, 39 a bot. !iaX '3 niV' )ftf this nan's mother has born a son, i. e. she may be proud of him; Y. Ab. Zar. IV, 43 d '3 ma^K iTW
(not

WW);
ed.).

a. v.

fr. PI. fpia, 113.

(some

Targ. Ps.

GXXVII,

Targ. Y. Ex. X, 9 Ms.] pSa, i, S*_33.

i^sra
Targ. Gen. V, 4 ^Sl fas sons and daughters; a. fr. Keth.IV, 10(in a marriage contract) ^ISI 'psa male issue, opp. yiSplJ Ija, ib. 11. Ber. 10 a l^Sal '3 good children. Y. B.Bath. VIII, 16 b hot. nnsmiim fin fl* (read HJS)
if

"PffiiO!il (b. h.) in the beginning, as a cosmological

term

(ref. to

Gen. 1,1) creation, primeval period, Nature,

Universe. Targ.Is.XXVIH,29;a.e

'Sa from the

begins.
3';

my

ning. Ib. XLI,


fr.

4 'S

nttSS'a a)

creation. Gen. B.

a.

children turn out well;

a. v.

grandson. Esth. B. introd. (expl.


1S131) son and grandson;
.Fern, v.
a. fr.

fr. 13 13, HS IS ISil fa) 13 ISI IS (not

b) cosmogony,
;

contrad. to

nSSla niBSa theosophy,

HIS.

generally the

same

WraN
being.

'a

flfcer,

SI tl

IS,

[The meaning of IS in compounds is as of -p a. ^33, e. g. 'jablit '3 a scholar, xiaffi 'a a maniac, nsi 'a a rational v. is. For compounds which are not self-

Hag. II, 1 a. fr.Y. Shebi. I, beg. 33 a 'S nsffl the Sabbath commemorative of creation, i.e. the regular weekly" Sabbath, contrad. to Holy Days. [In later Hebr. '3 TOW the Sabbath on which the first section of the Pentateuch
is

read.]

Ber. IX,

2 '3 (fflSSa) nffllS "jllS praised be the

evident, see the respective determinants.]

inspiring natural
clean,

IS III
a.l.) 'SI

m.

(b. h.;

IIS; v. IS

I) clear, ^bright,

pure. Tosef. Kil. Ill, 6 (missing in ed. Zuckerm., v.Var.


ipSl IS
s.10
8intt)

a formula of benediction for aweAuthor of creation phenomena; v. ib. a. Y. ib. 13 c bot. b '3 iai nttJffl from the six days of creation. Keth. 8 Sirfl 'SI 1B Kin this is the way (the lot of humanity) since

who

is

clear

Num. R.
the
Ps.

(ref.

to ilS Prov.

XXXI,2,
is

and well-versed in &c. a. ISPs. 11,12)

the world existed.


II,

Tosef. Maasr. HI, 14: a.fr. Y. Taan.


Lam. B.
(v.
s.

65 a bot. '3 i;

to III, 40 '3 iio primeval


9

Law

IS

ttrtlpi KiffiB

which

called bar (clear, pure,

waters, Ocean &c.


Genesis.

Gen.

I,

sq.).'S 1S& The Booh of


'S B'reshith

XIX, 9). PI.


"IS m.
is

bilS. Ib.
(b.h.; v. 113) [sifted] grain. Ber. 55 a

Gen. B.

3; a.

ensi

Babbah

(Gen.B.),

name of the first book


v. iisis.

of the Midrash Babbah.

"3 IV,
'SI

xSs isi

Sf'SIB S1155 as there

can be no grain without


idle things
;

^T)2,

straw, so there
&S l2

no dream without
&c,
v.

Ned.

a
.

D'n'fina,
"ITnSl,

v.

^a>

outside, forest

is I ch.

ifnSlI, 1SI

to create, v.

US.

m. (contr. of iSI is, belonging to a school of an' eminent teacher, v. i| 4) B'rabbi, B'ribbi,
title

^"HS

^II
foreign, not

of scholars, most frequently applied to disciples of

S0 ,v. iaii.

JlH")3, fc^^Q,

*T1^ m
to,

(V

^ I Ch

belonging

opp. nxia.

ewUTnal Targ. II Kings


->

B. Judah han-Nasi and his contemporaries, but also to some of his predecessors, and sometimes to the first

Amoraim,
the
title

v. KlizMt.

B. Mets. 85 a '3

XVI,

18; a.

e.T.

Gen.E.s.49; p Kill nuis (nilS)

34^3 Haf\, v. IS I ch. Yalk.Gen.83 (interpret. nM?n Gen.Xin,25)


Pes. VII, beg.

of B'rabbi (a scholar of
(ref. to

niSaOK he gave him Babbi Judah). Hull.


Mace. 5 b

137 a

IIS 11S1
(v.

E. Yose).

Ib. ll b ISIS;

P 1X13.
bath-house.

it is foreign to thy nature; v. MSifll. Kidd. 33 a 'S ins the outer chambers of the

'113 (Tosef. ib.

Hag.

5 b '3 iflS

the outer chambers 8f the


in the

heavens.

B. Bath. 30 a 'S ipTOS


fcttlilS,

market places
1
;

Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 100). Sabb. 1 1 a btfiVaS pi XIII (XIV), 2; Mass. Sofrim V, 15 only a 'a5 '1) B. Gaml. son of B. Judah han-Nasi. Erub. 53 'ilS SiSBIX iSI (Ms. M. 'SIS, v. Babb. B. S. a. 1. notes
iSilS
70; 80) B. O. scholar of

abroad.Fern. e.T. M. Kat.


Prov.

S*nii13.

Targ. Bzek. XLII,

a.
1,

m,

beg. 81; Y. Ned. X, 42 b top '3

NS1X

end 'SIS

mini

(Yalk. ib. 792 only mini), y.

Targ. (=h.fis6 fltl) abroad; v.flS. PL StJilS, xniilS. T XXX, 4 ISSIJtl '3 the extreme ends of &c.-2) (as noun) street, open place, field. B.Bath. 40 sit down ipTOJS '331 Bashi (ed. fctpllDS) in markets and open places (i. e.
1j

III,82 e bot.;

Gen .B.s. 100 las

Babbi Jud. han-N. Sifre Deut. M. Kat. 'IS in a student (Amora)


[Snh. 17 b

a recited &c. Y. Sot. VIII, end, 23 'S 131 tfb [insert IN]

not even a teacher or a student was exempt. iSIS IS iai, read 1S113.]

in public). Hull. 43
prairies, v.
h.

47 a 58 b '3 ilin the animals of the IS I ch. Esp. XniilS, SttJilS (sub. l*rViJha= niisinn nilDa) Baraitha (or Boraitha), traditions and opinions of Tannaim not embodied in the Mishnah as
; ;

"^"tS m. (abbr. of ni& IS) intimate, familiar. Cant. B.toV, 15; Lev. B. s. 25 'S liSSnal ins (Cant. B. ilSIS, some ed.) he grows to be like an inmate of the house.

Baraithas

compiled by B. Judah han-Nasi. [A collection of such is found in the Tosefta (sn&DIln) which bears

~Q~Q,

v.

IS son,

a.

ilSIS.
PI. i^ISIS.

n^nS"lS=i1S"lS;
li")S~lS
!

Targ. Ps. CXIV,

1.

the nearest resemblance to the Mishnah and is called by that name in Talm. Y. The B. in frequently called

(Pap|3dp(ov, gen. pi. of papPapo?) of the bar-

MrPSna (Oh.) in contrad.


(ref.
a. e. ni^s 'SialU

to Cant. VI, 8); Lev. B.s.

'31 fc&)

to niffira (Hebr.), v.Num.B.s.18 30.] Sabb. 19 b Erub.19^; i& 'S (cmp. Sabb. 61 a Pes. 101 b Trtina he did not know that Boraitha. Ber. 19 a a. fr.
;

barians'.

Lam. B.

introd. (E. Josh. 2) '3 StJipS (read

SQipiS, vixrjxa (Bappapiov)


(Jews). Y. B. Mets.
II,

conqueror of the Barbarians

8 C, v. 11S1S.

"H!ir&, "lS")!S m. (pdppapoi, babbler,


Etym/p'. 290)
barbarian.
1)'

Curt. Griech.

"^"^Q m.

(v.

preced.)=iK1S&{ outside.

Ab. Zar. 28 a
does (the

'31 risa'an external

wound. (Adv.)

Zeb. 15 a 'S 11 itfpl

Esth. B. to

foreigner (in a contemptuous sense), II, 21 flirt 'sn this barbarian

the layman stands outside.


also inside (in all directions)?

Ib. 'SI piSJ '3^

(Mordecai, contrad. to Coelesyrians as Greeks); Targ. Esth.

blood) run only outside (away from the altar) and not

ib.'pSS. PI. t)ii1S1S,t)ila1S. Ex.B.s. 20. Lev. B.s. 11; a. fr. 2) an inhabitant of Barbaria (v. XiiSiS). Gen.

R.

s.

60 beg.

iri!A 'a

IS

ins

"'IS

a Cushite or a Barbar;
111)13).

S*>1 13, v.

Babb. D.

S. a.

1.

note); Gitt, 14 a 'a

Sns

31.

Cant. B. to II, 8 (for

TO
PI

read:

Y. Suoo. V, 55 b

V. KiVtta.

fbTO,
^TSTlil ch. same.
Ti.iai3,

v.

tftera.
.

S^iaia. Lam. B. to

1,18; IV, 19; Esth. B. introd. 'SI ''3 ffiasa

h1
s.

15!

instead
n.

of subjecting the Barbarians (Germans, Britains &c); Y.

tstyrEL, tvf}fr% rpbTis (om P s^na) %a, near Lydda (V infra). Y. Erub. VI, 24a ph J3ar<? r

Succ. V, 55 b top (Hebr. diction). Lev. B.


v. liiaia.

22 '3 nbip3,

d top fiiVl 13 HD3S the inhabitants of B. Y. Shebi. II, 33 d bot. rti^liai of B. Y. Peah HI, 17 bot. B. Jud. b. Pazi a Sibl 131 (for which Y. Meg. I, 71 nWl31); cmp. Y.

*na",
Barbara;
also

rrnzrfn,

^-iw,

ftf"B"u *
Germania

Snh.

I,

18 c bot.

where B. Jud.
s.

h. P. is

(barbaria) foreign

(notBoman) country,

esp. 1)

Lydda. [Num. B.

13 srf>113,

some

ed., v.

mentioned as of S^isa.]

Britannia (as hostile to Borne); 2) I?as< African coast, Azania, v. iiaia. Targ. Y. II Gen. X, 3 b Targ. I Chr. I, 6 (for nalSin), v. SipiDalS. Yeb. 63
Si3bla
. .
.

'3 11B3S Ar. (ed,

**3aia, oorr. aoo.); Sifre


.

tfb'fia, bb^I"lS m. (ndpSaXtt, pardalis; TrapSoc, pardus; prob. of Semit. orig.; cmp. b. h. bilia) a spotted beast, whence 1) (v. Sm. Ant. s. vv.) leopard or hyena,
usu. in connection with 1a3.
ib.

Deut. 320 sisailaal bsiaai 'in

.;

Yalk.

ib.

945 'aa

Snh. 1, 4.

B.Kam.

1,4 (expl.

aWBUQal
p.

those from Barbaria

[,

Tunes] and Mauritania

[Britannia]

sq.).

who go naked &c. (y. Briill, Trachten d. Jud. Cant. B. to If, 8 mbiabb .. 'aV nVa bsa ins
. .

16 a SBS q.v.). Bekh. 8\ B. Mets. VII, 9.-2) (prob.) marten, or mariput (Bashi: putois); usu. in connection b Ab. Zar. 42 a ; Tosef. with trfm. Pes. 9 b Nidd. 15
; ;

ib. 586 Si3biiab .) one of you is exiled to B., another to Sarmatia [Britannia]. Midr. Till, to Ps. CIX. Y.Shek.VI,50 a top; Gen.B.s.23, end "3 i&IS the rocks of

(Yalk.

Ohol.

XVI, 13

ed.

Zuck. nilia.

01pJTfl,v.bipi3iin.

B. (Azania). Ib. s. 75 Strain ijai '3 133Ex.. B. s. 18 a king <ai 133 *]ifflB whose son went to a foreign land (conquered province). Koh. B. to II, 7 (ref. to barburim I Kings V, 3) a bird &c. 'SI '3a S3 STTl came from B.
every day.
'3
[Ib.;

OTO,

v.

biina.
db,t
(

"POTS, p&T"!^
Brundusina,
Bath, v, ii
v. "pbl'lVa)
7.

)!.
b

pi.

(a corrupt, of

Brundisian

cloaks, thicker

than

pbiaq.v. Kil. IX,

Pesik.B.
s.

s.

16; Pesik. Eth.Korb. p. 58


'

,!
,

M, read with Ar.


n^Hpl^,
ajris,

v.

1313: Siiaia.]

rbma

Y.ib.32 d top')ib i1ia. Tosef. Kel. B. ed. Zuck. (Var. ysrra, 'annia). V.

b^e, lib^e.
*p'r

Y. M. Kat. Ill, 81 d bot. '33 ^in, prob. to


ib. 17 a
.

be read Sbi11B3; cmp. Bab.

n3
1)

from end

to

(Parel of pia, cmp. pllh) to penetrate, go end; to bolt. Targ. Y. II Ex. XXXVI, 33

wra,
(b. h.;
s.v.).

v.

*.

piiis!: (h. text nia!?).

TEL T

m.

Ges. H. Dict.

]/13, v. 113) [bright, white,'] hail (v. Mikv.VII, 1; a.fr. '3(1 pS block of
;

niS

fem. of
v.

ia. 2)

v. 113.

]vrk,

tijt?-

ice (or hail stone). Ib.

v.

next w.

JiniS,

Y. Hall.

I,

57 c read
,

Sana.

^pSlch.same.
HT^S'II
and
Ms.
violet.
a. oth.

Targ. Ex. IX, 18; a.fr.M.Kat.25 b


;

'31 iBiS hail stones. Ber. 18 b

v. Slit?.

*!A1'n"lSj read Sfflia m. (113) perforation. Targ. Y.

Num. XXV, 8
6anfa, a cosmetic Ar.

'a

mS3

in the place of perforation (hole).

(cmp. preced.

a. iritis)

lotion used as a detergent, a mixture of aloes, myrtle

STI^TD,

Koh. B. to III, 14 '31 iS^a.,

v.lia, S1133).

Sabb. 50 b (Ms. M., once,

a.

SIS

13, Alf.

S113;

v.
^y

Babb. D.
p reoe(j
j

S. a.

1.

note).

^IHlilj '3 ^S m. (^13, v. ^a) the neck of an animal, precedes so named" from the benediction (Tpa) which
the ritual slaughtering.
b ^"DTlll pr. n. m. B'rokhi. Snh. 17 'a 13 lal Ms. M.,

T bird. Huil. 62 b (Ar.

Jj$"3 jjj

harda,

name

of an unclean

SIS

13).

)!*t%
pTH3, read fWU

Ar.
v.

a.

oth. (ed. 1313, corr. ace).


v.

vnend
(ed.
k Zuck. p11J),

ybVQ,
^"13,

-4pm
(dimin. of Sia.; cmp. SSias) dear

Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. X,

v. 111113.
little

pTQ, "pT"Q) Ex.B.s.


f &^-]|,
v.

38, end,

read

"jilBIB.

S^^llS I m.
13

p'.83 a (allud. to termination son, darling. Pesik. B'shall.

r&113,
VTjil) Bard'la,

in

Bubeni

&c.)

iSTOb i3H3b

ijsiia

laSI

liSJiSS

as if

one

SS^nS-m. (cmp.b.h.ni^l,
Peah TV, 18 a

surname

b of several persons. B. Mets7i,0 'a'-jns S3S '(Tar. SJrtS; c Ms. M. J*Vl 13); Gen. B. s. 76, end; Y. Gitt. VIII, 49

Num

My own dear son, my features, my looks ; Yalk. 773; Cant. B. to IV, 12 (corr. ace); [Ar. si v. fa, adds ilSSa from his father (has he this,).]
says,

top; (Y.

hot,

S^l 13).Succ.

26 a (Ms.M. 2

iOTfi I pr. n

b m.B'runa, a Babyl. Amora. Ber. 9

a.fr.

*Rfa?
5<j5i"lS I
Itffn iS

^"i?

f.

smaragd,

v.

^13.

f.

B. Mets. 9 a ;

(v.ialch.)wfeWe, rejected; Cmp. xniilS. a. fr. Ar. (ed. sometimes Xhlia q. v.).'

Johanan. Ab. IV,

&*j2Y"filI, 1J5i"l3 pr. n. m. Baroka, father of B. 4. Erub. VIII, 2 ; a. v. fr.

)")%, J"Hil

(^13,

v.

113)

[to

get through,] to bore,


;

perforate, transfix. Targ. Y.

Num. XXV, 8

a. e.

[Targ.

SSi^ilSlII, <lj^1"l^ m. morning


p13. Y.

star,
I,

v.

pia

a.

Y. Gen. XLIV, 34
Esth. VIII,
6, v.

Yoma

HI, beg. 40 b ; T. B. Hash.


-

beg. 57 d!
cover. Midr.

P1 si?^^ Sam. XXII;' Yalk.

v I^P? 3 '?' ?) wrapper,


1

t13fl1, read pirn or fXVft as Targ. SIX 'a. SIS.] Snh; 52 b 1131a SY$ t'llai that one may put a culprit to death by piercing. Sabb. 146 a v. NJism Snh;56 a a. fr.
,

ib.

129

'('expl.

d^SIri as if diSIB, v.

*Af.

max

to sting.

Gitt.

84 a

'31

Tiaa i33 *

if

he

S)1d) '3 blB tnilplS shreds of (horse)

covers (corrupt.

chooses, he

may

sting himself with thorns

and he

will

T^,

Mus. ipVlia).
y.

not

fall

asleep (Ar.

mho,

v. nrj).

"tij^rfc,

Tnpia.
1)
.

"filS m.
Bath. 147 a
bright,
'31 '3

(ila)
. .

clear, bright; certain, firm.

B.
is

'31 '3

B"V when the day

was taken
M.

of Pentecosts

*V jit I m. (preced.) bung-hole, bung. Ab. Zar. 59 b rVtia bipPffliXI Ms. M. (ed. tXFOb b'prxePUCi) whose bung out. lb, 'a ilhbl ba all the wine facing the
first gush of wine). Ib. 60 a '31 IS Ms. (ed. '3h, Bashi '3) to a level with &c.,i. e. the wine above the bung-hole. Sabb. 139 b B. Bath. 98 a '33 iJUJ (Ms. H. W133) changed the bung-hole (or the bung).
.

sow wheat; opp.M>3; Tosef. Arakh.1,9. Snh.7 b dX if the case is as clear to thee as the morning,
Gitt. 89 a

bung-hole (the

speak out (thy opinion).


tained fact.

'ah 131 an ascer-

Pes. 50

a '3

dblS a rightly-conducted world,


'3h
'3

opp. ^ISh.Y.Ber.II,5 a lb
to re-read

1WP
is

he must begin
v.

5<|nS II or SJ'IS m.
strap
;' horse-line.

from the place which he

certain of having
tabhl; bituan

read correctly. Y. Maasr.I, 49 b


'3 real boiling (about

Blbh,
is

for a white horse (Ms.

whieh there

no legal doubt). Y.

X1131, v.

(Stta jl; v. i^iax) cut (leather), Hag. 9 b '31 Spate '3 13 as a red line M. K1113). [Ber. 59 a XT131, read !*.] PI. ins. Sabb. 117 a '33 trt> bipffl he

Yeb.IV,5 c bot. '3 abh ascertained existence of forbidden fat. Y. Gitt. IX,50 c bot. '31 "HUD d"p (the formula) valid, firm and established. Y.Kidd.IV,66 a top '3 "jfia a priest of undoubted genealogy; a. fr. 2) (b. h. 113, Neh.V,18) chosen, best. Gen.B. s. 23 dhaiU 'an the best one among them. iV. drills, pllia. Y.Kidd.IV, 66 a bot.*pnX3!D -ah the chosen among thy brethren (whose genealogy has been established; v. supra); Num. B. s. 9.

stripped the hide strap-wise.


iJHIl (denom. of
Syr.',

Cmp. ib*ik
eouplej join (cmp.

Sit

13)

to

SMiarvw
Targ. Ps.

P.

Sm.
7

582).

Targ. Y. I
Ib.

Deut.XXXII,4

Sl13a, read

5naa(Y.Iiai1t).

XXXIV,

6 (Var. iUlltab).

LXVIII,

Jtoit

lab (read
.

lSlTl3b).

mnn,
b^ns,

v.

n^?
^a.
v.

Illi,
"lllSi,

pi.

fllia, constr. 11113,

v. 11113.

v.

b^li 'D or b^fi '3 pr. n. pi. Vor l&jrtZ (flew/), seat of B. Johanan b.Zaccai's college, nearJabneh.
Snh. 32 b (Var. 'n HIS). Y. Keth.
I,

abm,
*f!7 5H3
1

awia.
Barzilah,
v.

pr. n. pi.

hiblia.

25 c

a. fr.

^"IIIS, JTTTfi

pr. n.

f.

B'ruryah, daughter of
Ib. b '3

&W^~l3 m. (v. Tia a. Wis I) a tap, sample of wine, whence barzina a liquid measure, one thirt}'-second of
h

B. Hanania b. T'radjon and wife of B. Mei'r, reputed as a learned woman. Ab. Zar. 18 a
.

Log

(Ar.).

Sabb. 109 b

Nlia^

'3

a harzina (of urin)

is

hlDSp

dlffla

Ms.

a remedy for a hornet's sting.

M.

(ed. '31 'aa)

(B. Meir left for Babylon)

in conse-

quence of what occurred to B. (who defied her husband's opinion regarding woman's weakness and came very near being ensnared by a plot laid against her chastity; v.

rPrtS
Gen.
B.'
s'.

(r)H13 b.h.) pr.n.m.

Birmgith

(I

Ohr.VII, 31).

71

end (expl.=h^
f.

~Pa).

Bashi

a. 1.).

Tosef. Kel. B. Mets.

I, 6.

#rp)~i2

(TO)
;

spit, v. KjBlsca.

1BY"l3l.f. (b. h.) cypress.


a. e. (as

a species of cedar);
Gitt. 69 b

v.

B. Hash. 23 a ; Taan. 25 b hiia a. &WPQ.


'a, v.

bjlS
,

m.

(b.h.

113) iron, iron tool.


a.

Gen. B. s. 75 1)1331^

'3 clad in iron

armor;

fr, '3

"i^S floek sold ohpayrftetlt

in terms under the condition that the

young be divided

fcWfflTQ,
JiTiS
(list

hsibi

vsw^ns.

until the

payment
"|Xi

v.lbl'a
f.=lBiia.
Sifra Metsora, beg. '3 -ill} JVilBJ that it

in full has taken place. Bekh. It, 4, iiaS (^O^)mort-main, wife's estate held by

her husbandj which, in case of her death or divorcej he

fS.'Lev. XIV, 49) means a branch of a cypress; Y.


ed.

must

Sot. II, 18 a top nilSilB (corr. ace); Tosef. Neg. VIII, 2


Tfi-a.
bffl

restore in specie, being responsible whith all his landed property for loss or deterioration. Yeb. VII, 1 a.
;

Zuck. (Var. PHIS

xblli;

B. S. to Neg. XIV,

fr.; v.

disss.
oh. same.

niias).

?)"%, Xbjll|
tfffflljl ch. same, v. Xhla.
a.

Targ. I Kings XXIJ, 12;


'& bp).

e.Sabb. 66 b!/ a blp

(Ms.

M.

V.N'btlB.

'

&CVO Vlil

f.

(T-Q) boring, tapping. B. Mete. 40 b fiihia

in

the throat)

may have
'

perforated (the gullet);


to get well,

v.

nwra^aii Ar. (ed. xtiiiMia pi.; v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 30) his (the seller's) trouble and the value of his tapping (the sample; v. K3it1S). [Var. in Bashi 'T13 his
calling out, offering for sale, v. 113.]

infra. 2) (denom. of S*il3)


strong or stout

recover; to be

HIS

(fat). Me'il. 17 a &013i IX ffinnai does he wish him to be lean (feeble) or to be strong?' Y. Peah III, 17 d bot. XiISi XattJ for he may get well again. Hull. 33 a 'TUD hSIIh he who wants to be strong. Sabb. XIX, 5;

(b. h.;

yia,

v.

113)

1) to

break through, pass

a. fr.

[Hull. 43 b t\ Jtaia lest the

wound

created

by

per-

through (Ex.

XXXVI,

33).

Denom.

ma.-2)

to flee.

foration be healed, Bashi; v. supra.]


l-lj

Erub. 13 b rtVnsri ^a miain he who flees office. Y. Yeb. XIH,13, a. e. '31 'S ^a nia shun three things. Y. Taan. IV, 69 b top, v. 5>p3; a. fr. Hif. niisn 1) to cause to flee, drive out, exclude. Y.

?S~3
as ib.

ch.

same;

1) to create.

Targ. Gen.

I,

1;

Yeb.XV,15 a
abandon
nsiailj!! ^a

'

top

VDMa

irnisnV to force him to


Y. Gitt. V, 47 a ia2X>

flee

his property.

Waa

and DIN

one will try to shirk the responsibilities of a guardian on account of the oath (which the court asks of him) but one will not do so on account of pay-

XX, 12 H3X Strtbs*, prob. to be read XXII, 2.] Snh. 65 b Xa*>S 113 they might create a world. Ib.67 b 113 i2a stii he (the demon) cannot create. [Ib. ilSial, 113iai, V. Ithpe.] 2) (v. preced. Hif.) to get well, strong &c. Hull. 93 b yia t*p &6la since they do not grow (develop). Ib. 46 b &013 stllfl gets well
a. fr.

[Targ. Prov.

1*13

S*rf=!*

again. [Taan.21 b JSH3


Is.

W.v.Af.] 3)fo
ch., a.

ew, sAope.
CartT

Targ.

which he may eventually be subjected, v. Kam. 39 b ). 2) to abstract, steal, defraud. B.Kam. 113 a San tt* "n to smuggle. Y.Keth. VI,beg.30 c '31' bffia nrraa xrin s6l that she should not take stealth; ily something which belongs to her husband. Sof. 013in to be chased, scattered. Lam. It. to I, 21 '31 1335> mi3in the clouds of glory were withdrawn (B.

ment

(to

XL, 20.*4)
4/".

(v.

13 I

njOa; cmp.

Pi. 2) to

Tosaf. to B.

expel, exile. Targ. Prov.

XXIV, 24

(h. text b5T).

iiax
3a

1)

to

strengthen,

make

well,

make grow.
;

Targ. II Sam.

Ill,

M. Kat.

ijWt

35 (Var. &631&6, v. niSISn). Succ. 44 b iiliax to make the trees stronger (facil-

itate their growth);

Ab. Zar. 50 b

'31

TQX,

opp. laiplK

to preserve the trees.

Mdd.

47 b

Yeb. 97 a

W138 make

Hash. 3 a

lpintss).

fTfi

ch. same. Af.

maS as
i.

preced. Hif., to withhold.

B. Kam'. 88 b ruin ni&33*> injinilSxlj in order to withhold


his property

from &c,
to

e.

to disinherit.
off,

Ithpe.

nianx

be driven

withheld.

Targ. Job

fat (feed him well). Taan. 21 b -115S3 il3S< v.Babb.D.S.a.1.) go and strengthen thyself. 2) to permeate, perforate. Hull. 112 a niisxl (the blood) soaked through the bread. Ib. 93 b tfb i13a1 ilia ni3 yi Ar. (ed. only ilia his 'p) if he stuck something into it
(ed. Nils,

him grow

VI, 13 (h. text WTO).

which perforated it (making a passage


Ithpe.

for the blood).


1) to

iisr, NiiatiK, contr.


II, 4;

iisij*.

be created.

&$t"HS m.

(h13, v.

nia

1)) [one that breaks through,

Targ. Gen.

cmp. Mic. II, 13;] leader of the flock (h. 1WW), bell-wether, buck. Y. B. Kam. X, end, T if the restored sheep is as
distinguishable '3 )ftH ^ISS as the barha.
'3
1!-l!*

a.fr. Gen. B. s. 78 pIStlKT )t\ where they were created from. Cant. E. to VIII,
'31

(to)

6 11131

lb.
v.
.

what does
X1113B
a.

niiiam now thou hast been created again a new creature (having escaped a great danger). Ber.54 b i13i>t
fiiVa well was created (arose) before him. Snh. 65 b
;

-pis

mean?

Some say XIBin &c,


.

'31

ni313toa. Bab. ib. 20 a top. Ib.48 a

Sabb. 18 b

Ib.'l52 a '3

67 b '31

mb
1.

iiaiai (not 1iai1, Yalk. Ms.'ilSi&i, v. Babb.


4)

Ship a bald buck

(sneer atB. Joshua b.Karha; v. ;5t%5).


;

D. S.

a.

note

and a three years'

calf

was Created (arose)

&Ot3~Q,
educator of

before
Pesik. B. s. 33 '3!n,.read S^lS'ian Alexandria
btt)

run 'an BblSh>3

imais

nniffiB

which became the

(Yalk. Ex. 182 ilSal they created). 2) to become strong. Y. Snh. VIII, 26 c '31 ilis niSiV iiaxi

them

psp
as

since his heart (passion)


to do this (or 113X1 Af.

all this

world of Barbaria (northern Africa).

became so strong over him


;

N WTS,

v.

a^iia.

so strong &c.).~ 3) (v. ia (explain, the expression

he allowed his passion to become I, X13) to grow wild. Nidd.50 b X13 SlaSin used by a scholar)
that became too wild (uncon-

niaa ixiaisi (=miaffl)

"HI I,

&03

trollable) to her owner.


(b. h.; a.

]/l3,. v. 113)
to

1) to

hollow out,

perforate, v. Hif.

ni32)

think out, plan (cmp.

"Hi II, JTlS


ilia, fern, v.

'31

1X13 for

K$i Pfifj); * create. Snh. 38 b when the Lord wanted MS mfHA to create man. Gen. B. s. 8 3"nai ... '325 He first created all the means of his support
and then created him (Adam);
q.

(b. h.) to cut out (v. X13). Part. pass. nilia hollowed out. Tosef. Kel.B. Kam. HI, 3,

pllin
Eif.

a. nis'.

v.Part.

pass. K113,
'31 'a

Is.

IV, 5 K131)

a. v. fr. Part. act. K11S f. nxiia. Gen. B. s. 44 (ref. to aWi 133' it (the futurity) is already

nisn

(b.

h.;

denom. of

113, v. 113 1 Hif.) to

strengthen, to offer refreshment, esp. to

mourners on com-

ing from the funeral.

M. Kat.

Ill, 7

flSB ^Nl and no

mourner's meal
II, 3.

is

offered (during the festive week). Snh.

created and prepared.

Ib. 20 a, v. ni3; a.fr.

V. njosn. [Y.Sabb.VH,10 a
h.]

Mf. X133 to be created. he created. Snh. 38 a ; a. v.

Ib.
fr.

s.

Xiai b&

let

him not

top duuins
^"13,

nisan read nnsan, V. 'ina


m.(b.h.;
v.

Hif. frPian 1) (denom. of la) to come outside, bore, perforate. Hull. 43 b "n Stall} lest it (the thorn found

}X^&
1)

K1S)

1)

in natural condition,
B. Bath.

whence

(cmp.

)tr>$) healthy, strong, stout, fat.

147 b sq. (opp. sick).

tender build);
I,

a.

52 b top

Y. Pes. II, 29 b bot.

Y. Naz. VI, 55 b top (opp. On, of fr. 2) sound, sure, evident. Y. Suoc. '31 &6ffl '3 131 it is sure that
'3 I

be compared to a palace-soldier
B.
1.

who was drunk &c;

Yalk. Esth. 1056 'j'maWj (read '3^). P/. biiiiia, 'lia. Ex.
c. '31 iVffi '3

be did not
XaUJl 'sure'

&c"^
and

am

sure.

Hull. 10

a
;

a.

fn

his palace-guard sneered at his purple

'3

'perhaps', the plea of

two

litigants,

one

DUBp
bot.

cloak. (lima. Mekh. B'shall., Amalek 1, Y^S lTraSfi '3 they appointed over him cruel guards; Tanh.
'

asserting a certainty, the other pleading ignorance or


offering a possible alternative.
a.

ib. 25 '31

tfW(n rts

lias (read ni5>n); Y. Kidd.

I,

61 a

Keth. 12 b

B. Mets. 37 b

KlWQ

(corr. ace).
1

Cmp.

tHilia.

fr. 3) sound, firm. Cant. B. to III, 4 honey ptiO as solid as a stone; a. fr. PL QiXiia. Lev. B. s. 17 '3 bVttp as sound as the Temple ball. Hull. 84 a nnailJaa
'3
'3 of 'a

re&eZ, outlaw,
'3

a healthy, stout family;

a.

frPern. n!*iia.

Kidd.71 b

'3
a.

^33 Babylon is sound(as to purity of descent). Erub. 62 a niliDIB a sound (legitimate) lease, opp. n$l$1 rickety; fr.Y. Erub. I, 19 a Hiiia a strong, solid rafter PL

&Oi"Hil, ^^1"'~I' S in. (v. ia Ithpe. 3, cmp. KWia) highway-man. PL i.iiiia, 'ia. Gitt. 56 a iron those rebels (the war party during the last siege of Jerusalem by the Bomans). Ib. Abba Sikra '3 ilJil

chief of the rebels. Ber. 10 a '31 lini '3 Irtin there were

some highway-men
Taan; 23 b
Ib. 24 a '3

living in the

neighborhood of

&c.

niKila, ninia. lb. top niilia ed. Krot. (corr. ace).

'31 '13 lTOri

j"N ed. (omitted in Ms. M.


(ed. ilTixa 153, v.
a. fr.

a. oth.). S.
1.

yh

Ms. M.

Eabb. D.

"H3, &0"1S
rrtta '31
'a

ch. same.

Targ. Koh.

X, 6. Taan. 29 b

note

2).

Snh. 37 a 'ini3;

when

his (the Israelite's) luck is good, opp. 2>i1

bad luck Toma 57 a top '31 113 tfMBn now it is sure ye are unclean (rejected by the Lord). PI. ilia. Keth. S0 h sq. '3 i strong children. Fern. XH3, XHIa. Targ.
y. Ex.
rVj. 7;

D^ni

health, v. rvijoia;

wia,

v. srfixiia.

^fTP"!;!

f.

(v.

Xiiiia) rebellion, defiance of the law.


'(refusal to

Sot. 19 b ;'20 a '3

nana

drink the searching

S^^nS

Creator, v. KTjia.
i"P*"l5l. (b.h.) f, (X13)
s.

J"!iOl3,
(plan),,

create, formation.
'3^>

water) in defiance, opp. xmni, KtlltlSia. *[Targ. Prov. XXV,20, prob. to be read KHin'na; ed.Lag. xrfiiia. The entire verse is a corrupt combination of two versions.]

Gen. B. s.'l; Lev.'B.


ecution) &c. Gen.R.s. of the world. lb.
s.

36

'31

biaB
first;

as to creation

the heavens were the


7,

nS,v.na.
J"H!3 m. (113) channel, stream. Targ. I Sam. XIV, 26
(h.

as to finishing (ex-

end

diw bw

itVjia the creation

17

man

looks

mnia
.

he was created from (the earth), woman to where she v/as made from (the rib); a. frMikv. Vt, 7 biian riiilaa Sine ^3 whatever originates in the water
.

Blpai to where ttnuia dlpai .

text^n).
fTHlll m.
T
(b. h.;

ni3) bolt. PL dirr>i3,


'

IWia. Ex.

B.

s.

52

Yalk. ib. 417.


f.

(aquatic plants or animals).lirTii133

Mace. 17
its

a. fr.

nnx

i-raifi

one wheat grain in

natural condition, fl^as

{in n lS

0113)

flight.

Gen. B.

s.

74;

a. e.

lb',

nnni33 an ant in its natural condition (though small), natai nni3 the natural condition of an animated being. Nidd. Ill, 7 "dirt hni3 the formation of a male embryo. B. Kam. 94* inniai inn is changed into its
original condition.

TP-Q,

Sabb. 21 a ; 145 b sick persons,


-

v.

Nfrna.

iTD'EfHit P r n Britannia, Great Britain. Yalk.


-

DeutT 945. Ib. Cant. 586,

v.

SOiaia.

nWH!3,
Esth. E. to'l,

5 ri ,
l

1^

f.

013)

health, strength, fleshiness.

3.

arwna, *&!*% ar^ns ch.


47"

same.

Ni dd.
(his)

nnlKH3 inaha
Bekh. 45 b

(or re'ad
'31

obesity.

n K^nnK '3

mipi|* Maker; a. eY.Ber. 1, 11131 the honor of my Maker. Gen. B. s. 68 13la X3K na 1113 "]a 113& why should I give up my hope in my Creator ? Y. Hor. Ill, beg. 47 a 11311131= lal is like that of your
Prov. XVII, 5
S-i'ia

NTfe, #iy&

m.ch.=h.!*lia, Creator, God. Targ.


his
cl

.)'

on account of

Maker,
Lev. B.
thee
;

v.
s.

Ka^ll ; Y. Snh.

II,'

20 a top

|ian'"|ia'b (corr.

ace).
assist

it is

(unusual) strength

lV

~\i

disp

Iji^liai

Which happened
edness
is

and thy Maker will

to rest in the left

hand (and left-hand-

a. fr.

therefore no defect), opp. SfYlUJifD weakness.

iv
.

1
'

lH external,

v.

MSia.

JT~)!J2>

JTT3, KfTiL

f.

(503) creature;

human
;

<"P~fi
jT'^lS
(!"
"

creation, v. nxiia.

being ;'(freq. mase") man.' Tosef.Kil.1,9


a.

SWa.

Ber. 17 a

fr. PL

intheSea.

'3ii(often m.) people,mankind, Yoma86


smia
'31
II..

!.

Hull. 127 a Qi3 nibla '3 creatures living


a ;a.fr.

creature, v. rnia.
v.

l3 foreign, strange,
v.

HK13.

X?\^%
,'

nxia.
xniiia,

fT""!!, Y. Kil. IX, 32 d top, v.


']l'
1

5<ri*
"lil,

']~l!ll, pi.

v.

sniia.

]i" 'l" il
l

m. (denom. of niia) palace-soldier^


Ex. R.
s.

castle-guard, keeper,

30

'aVbffia thisis to

sSCHS

shoot, v. xaia.

'ID'HB
Y. Ber.
I,

f.

(-pa) 1) bending the knee.


(difP. fr.
;

Gen. B.
*f>

s.

39

"if

3 e hot.
is

nsiia). lb. 3 d top 'a

unto

for one of

one says to a scribe, 'Write for me a letter of divorce my wives whom I may choose 'to divorce', none
it" (Gitt.III, 1),
}\>

thee bending

young
.'31

shoot.

due Orlah

a. e.

I, 5

if

(denomin. of Tp3) knee, a tree has been dying 'a lai


2)
:

of

them can be divorced with


is

upon which

the remark
rule of the

made

(ib.

24 b ) 'a "pSO

SaiBa

Xp NO

this

but there is a shoot on it ..... the old stem is again like a young shoot (with ref. to the fruits of the first years, v. SiVtS). E. Hash. 15 b Tosef. Shebi. IV, 20 ed. Zuck. nttX 'a nuron )b^ (ed. "p3) a tree which shoots
;

Mishnah implies the adoption of

the' prin-

ciple that subsequent disposal does

not react on the original status of the letter of divorce, so as to say that
this subsequent selection is equal to a defined intention

only once a year

(its fruits

growing
1.

all at

once), opp.

at the time

when the deed was


i.

nan-a
i.

Vltt) (expl.

B. Hash.

c. 'a Vffil "pSO)

two

crops,

question of B'rerah,
in the

e.

to be written. [The whether a subsequent disposal


effect, is

e*

early

and

late fruits.

3)

(from the position of the

has or has not a retrospective legal


ritual cases.]

widely spread

hatching bird) brood, esp. of doves. B.Bath.V,3;Bets.lO a naimi "3 the first brood of the year.PI. WbilS. B. Hash. I.e.; Tosef. Shebi. 1. c. Teb.63 a fviaia, v. tp3 Hif.
.

Talmud, referring both to judicial as well as to

Yoma55 b

'3

rrt

rrfs

'1

E. Judah rejects
iJ*

the principle of B'rerah; Y. Shek. VI, 50 b '3 piast


'31 if

we adopt

the principle of B., let four Zuz (the

"D"Hil, <"D"]S

f.

(b.h. -]13)
;

pond,

lake.

Mikv.VI, 11

value bf one offering) be taken out of the bag and thrown


into the water,

lA .... IfitttJa 1MK one three hundred and


'31 '3

twentieth part of

and the balance of the money be permitted


fr.

the bathing porid. Gen.B.s.39 (ref.to n313 Gen.XII,12) rP3 ilp read b'rekhah, a pond, as the pond cleanses
;

for use. Hull. 14 b ; a.


!

the unclean (by immersion) &c.


PI. niaiia, '3ia.

Num. B.

s.

11; a.

n I~l "lS,

v.

Krwia.
(113) clearness, pureness, innocence. Y.
'3

fr.

Makhsh.
"

II,

3. Omp. naia;.

rfiTHS
Job XXII,

f.

'pOD'Hl, read
ed)

i&3iia(=I(3pes\ifr. Ppsx>; & rejectrained. Y. Shebu. Ill, 34 d hot. if seeing that it has
(

Taan. HI,*67 a "pSfi


30).

innocence of thy hands (expl. bor,

rained, one says '3 ibS illp, (xupte TtoXu iPpsSsv) 'By

God,

it

has rained much'


i*)3

ItfrfiTHa,

^THS

oh. same. Targ. 0. Ex.


a.

this is a vain oath; T.

Ned.
s.

III,38 a top yitOpiia -nip 1^3 (corr. ac.c); Pesik. B.

22

(brightness', h. text ina); Lag. (Var. xns"i1i3).

XXIV, 10 e. Targ. Pro v. XVI, 15 ed.

01&3113!* tip

(corr. ace,

read 'pbSilSiK sPps?sv).


Targ. Is. XXII, 9

arons

*VrrQ, '2 "^D,

v.

OT1NII. Gitt. 14 b

f C h.=
.

311a.

pH2, 3 DD

pr.n.

pi.

Bam Barin,
;

a border town

of Northern Palestine (district of Tyre

perh.

Kefr Bu12)

reim, Neub. Geogr. p. 23).

T.

Dem. H,

22 d top; Tosef.
for

Shebi. IV, 10 *p3al, Var. "paall.

which B.

S. to

Dem.

II, 1

Y. 1. c. yta fyia (prob. the same).

P^fi,v.pi3.

'v.

rfHS f. (b.h.; HIS; v. mii2) prop, circle, ring, chain, hence oath (of fidelity), solemn injunction; covenant treatise. [O ni3 to cut a ring out; to make a covenant; 33 6Q to enter into the ring, to promise fidelity;. '3 15n b to break the ring, to break one's oath &c] Sabb. 137 Bias dfliax il ini13 (sign of) the covenant of Abraham, circumcision. Ab. HI, 11; a. fr. Y. PeahVIII, 21 a iJSa N"K ^B '3 on account of the covenant of Abraham (for
;

spi-n, np^nn,
.

spw.
n^-isj,

the sake of

human
a law

dignity).
is

Num.

B.

s.

18,
j.

a. fr.
e.

'3

dViBtt>i nfilis

made

for the lips,

words

jifflp'na, T Te^fi.

are ominous (ref. to n!sS3 i/b, Num. XVI, 12). Gen. B. s. 34, v. 1i1 a. fr. '31 'an. by the covenant (an oath),
;

-p-a, -p-&,
ch.=h.1 lia
!

anna m

.,

rnrm

f.

indeed. Tosef. Hall. I, 6 '31 '3 (Var. '3n); Pes.38 b indeed,

1) clear,

pure, certain; polished, bright. Targ.


Targ. Y.

those are the very words &c; (some explain) indeed?, are
those the very &c.
(is it

Ps. XVIII, 27 (h. text 135). Targ.


a.

fr.PI. Tli-ia,

',1113.

Y.Bx. XXII, 2 (Var. 1113); I, II Deut. VIII, 9 ; a. fr.


12.

a tradition for which no reason

needs to be given)?; Y.PeahV,19 b bot. 'an.PI. niniia.


Ber. 48 11 sq. '3 UftlB three covenants (three times the
b'rith,

2)

chosen, peculiar.
f.

Ibid.

XXIX,

word

Deut. XXVIII, 69;

XXIX,

8).

Tosef. Sot. VIII,


fr.

rTT"l!il
top [read :j

(113) sifting, assorting. Y. Sabb. VII, 10 b

10; 11 '3 Var. (ed. Zuok. niniia); Sot. 37 b ; a.

bbsn imnffi no i>3 what is allowed on Holy Days as coming under the category of sifting, is not always allowed .... on the Sabbath; Y. Bets. I, 60 d
'31 'a

JTHSl a
v.

ring, band, v.

miia. [Y. M. Kat.

I,

80 b top,

mis.]"
!tfiT~fi,

(usually 1113 OTOa).

<n" j3
nation,
i.

f.

(Iia) choosing, choice, esp. as a dialectic

term, B'rerah, subsequent selection, retrospective desige.

the legal effect resulting from an actual se-

fcT"Q, '"O f.ch.l)=h.ni13cre<rfw-e. Targ. XXIX,' 16; a.'fr. Targ. Ezek. I, 9;" 11 8Cia each (h. OT*).PI. KHjia, xnaOI-Q, 'Iia. Ib. 13Vq. (h.'text niin); a. fr. GenTs. s. 6'o ^lax '31 xrtft that is what
Is.

text

lection or disposal of things previously undefined as to

people say.

their purpose,

e, g. a letter of divorce must be written, with special intention, for the persons concerned now,
;

Lam. B. to I, i in31 CWVD makes sport of men (interpreting dreams to b 2) natural state, v. m*ia. B. Kam. 93
.

1) 'aa I>rt3a

suit himself).

;;

VK%%
}02
S1313,

v.

nm
y^ia, v. 113, 113)
&ttl31ia.
II, 3) 1) to

v.

h=i13.] Dm. 31313.


the word S
1

Ber. 34l; Meg. 25


i3

'3 bs' fiS>i13

means

falling

^"HD, Targ; Y.II Num. XXIV, 6 -3= Ar., v. Nillaend.


(b. h.;

[111313, v. S13113.]

cave out.

Denom.
fo sefec,

\"13,,-

*0~fr,

^13; cmp. X3113,

N3T13 T
i'313,

oh. same,

1) knee.

Targ.

Is.

2)

(cmp. 113)

XLV'; 23.-PZ.'ni313,
Ber.6 a
'31 '3

13. Targ. Jud. VII, 6 ; a.e.


Pes. 108 a
v. Hi).

^omi

out (cmp. esp. Gen.

whence

to bless (Pi.).

van

those fatigued knees (of scholars) must


,

Part. pass. TjTfi chosen, blessed, praised.


(abbr. n"3p!ri) the
a.v.fr. Ib.l04 b , a.fr.

OTl '3 IDllph


;

be ascribed to them (the demons).


2)=h. rt3i13.

Holy One, blessed be He. Pes. 118 a '31 '33 Hffl6 he (who prays) opens the benediction with barukh and closes with barukh
(i.

PL

15113 shoots, branches.

Tarn. 30^ top

(Var. in Eashi 1511a, Ar. 13113).

e.

Tl Sin!* ^113). Tosef. Sot.

I,

10

Woa '3,

v.

^3;
'13

a. fr.

Pi. tjia, tpTa (b. h.) 1) to praise, bless, esp. to recite


the

Targ. Is.XIX,
with.

due benediction.

Ber. VI,

1.

lb. 5

"ph bs

hav-

&C"TSl, f ch.=h. hsia, blessing, plenty. JO"t, T T 24.1X313 plenty for us, we have enough Gen. E. s. 78 '3 jtt*aa fliX we have enough with
-

ing recited the blessing over wine &c. Pes. X, 9 roia 'a
fid&rt

two hundred

fables; Talk. ib. 133

1=13PJ.
ib.

1313, '13;

having recited the blessing over the Paschal lamb.


. . .

Targ. 0. Gen. XXVII, 12 (Y. 1X313;

13 1=113).' [1*5=13

lb. 5 Tj13!?
a. v.

biann

13h5N

we

are bound to

praise &c.

Targ. O. Deut. XXVIII,

2,

some

ed.]

V. xn=13.
bestowal of pros5
a
.
. .

bll

115133 31Un US* "i31B

fr. 2) (cmp. 3pJ) to blaspheme. Snh.56 a ^laiffi ts dt!3 until he blasphemes the Lord by His name. lb. who blasphemed the Lord by an attriBer. VII, 3
to clear

!"D13

f.

(b. h.;

113)
it

1) blessing,

perity, good wishes, choice, plenty.

Keth.

Vwii

bute.
a.

Part. Pu. Tjliaa blessed, praiseworthy.


10 a

tnt~h 'a because on


(Gen.
'=1
I,

the blessing was given to the fish

22, to

be

fruitful).

Y.

ib. I,

beg. 24 d '3 aifd

fK

fr. 3) *to cut through,

virgin ground or forest.


[Tosef.

the blessing (Gen. II, 3) refers not to


,

man

but to the

Tosef. Shebi. HI, 20 ed. Zuck. (Var. TlSa) ; T. ib. IV, 35 b bot.

p13; Y. Sabb. VII,


Shebi.
I,

top ftiaah, v. Via h.

6 ni3113a, v. infra.]
to be blessed (praised);

day.Brub. 63 b a. fr. '3 r&s> X=n blessing rest upon him (he acts rightly). Keth. 103 a B. Bath. 144 b h=13 H3113 F|i3n the blessing of a house consists in the number
;

Eithpa. 'qiann, Nithpa. tpsro


to

of inmates (every
to its comfort)
;

member

of a household contributes

Y.Ber. IX, (v. H313). top TpSW I, beg. 80 a if the waters were and grew plentiful. Yeb. 63 a a. fr. i"Dil3) tpaVi (denom. of or to Eif. ^13 form a Jcnee, to engraft; esp. to bend a vine by drawing it into the ground and making it grow forth as an independent plant, to sink. Shebi. II, 6; B. Hash. 10 b a. fr.Tosef. Shebi. I, 6 hi=13la lift dX (incorr. '3113a) if they have been sunk before New Year &cYeb. 63 a (allud.toGen.XH,3) *p tpani ii Itfi t113la hl=13 intt) two good shoots (proselytes) have I to engraft on thee,Euth and &c. (B. Kam. 38 b
be increased 14 a

Tosef. Keth. XII, 3 tt311a

hiah

'3.

B.

and be

blessed. Y. M. Kat.

Mets. 42 a

'31

nmaa '3tt pX
Taan.8 b
;

blessing (unexpected supply,

scanty

Wliartil'

miraculous increase) will not take place in things which


a.fr. Pes. are weighed &c; , a.fr. flXll Vst d^l5& '3 laid will never see a sign of prosperity; a.fr.
2) benediction,

50 b

Ber.

35 a

prayer to man must not


'31

be recited

taste anything '3


'a

on certain occasions. xba without


is

a blessing. Ib. 40 b
the

)"W
is

b= a benediction in which

Name

of the

Lord

not invoked,
those

no benediction;
Ib. 45 b ; a.

a. fr.

PI. ili=13.

1) blessings,

benedictions.

v.

fr. Sabb. 115 b

'a i3!Tl=

who
the

write out the for-

'=miins,

..).

J"l3, J'HSl ch. same. Part. Peil tpia blessed. Targ,

mulas of prayer.Mishnah, Talmud,


after meal.

2) B'rakhoth,
a.

of the Tosefta. Compounds: dibax J1313


first treatise

Gen. IX, 26;"al fr. Sabb. 67 a

a. fr.

Stlh 'S XtBIlp


to.

the

the prayer for consolation inserted in the mourners' grace

Holiness (Holy One), blessed be He. Cant. E.

IV, 4

Keth.8

b
;

a.fr. TWiK '3 benediotion preced-

Gen.E.s.32 IsOiia &OIB lUfl tins blessed mount (Gerizim,


revered by the Samaritans; Deut. E.
s.

3 Blip).

yWlK lb. 7 b ptffi 'a that portion of the grace after meal which refers to Palestine. Ib. 8 1 .)1=Til "2
ing betrothal, v.

Pa. Tpia, ^113 as preced.


Deut. VIII, 10;

Pi. 1) to bless &c.

Targ.

the benediction before partaking of the festive offering


(hSisri)

a. fr.Esp. to sag grace after meal. '31 i=1133 iba 13 when it was time to say grace, he said, "Will you please, say grace for us. Y. ib. VI, 10 b HB1&3 in=1=iab IMa what benediction must be said after it? Ib. bot. K313a di=fi MX i6 I do not know how to

Ber. 46 a

(120 a).

liaHii '3

which accompanies the Paschal lamb. Pes. X, 9 the appeal to the partakers of a meal

to say grace,

common

prayer. Ber. 45 b

WitiM

'3

bene-

diction on performing the marriage ceremony, also in-

serted in the grace after wedding meals during seven


days. Keth. 8 b
.

say grace after

it.

Part. pass. Tj13.

Targ. Y. II Gen.
II,

di5H=

'a

the priestly benediction (Num.


after meal. Keth.

XLIX, 2.-2)
131131
&ttttrt

to

blaspheme.

Targ/ job

9. Snh.
;

56 a

VI, 2426). Sot. VII,


1.

in the sense of blaspheming.


a. fr.

c.

FrYlSnh '3 benediction on performing a divine comIb. 7 b . il3H1 '3 benediction

6. lltail '3 grace

Ithpe.

Tpisnx as preced. Hithpa. Targ. Gen. XII, 3


;

mand (of a symbolic nature).

!j~)il 0|1"i3) f. (b. h. preced.) 1) knee. Y. Ber. I, 3 d top; 2) a knee-shaped pole. Taan. 25 b rtffininan '3 xia= (Var. -p3, v. Eabb. D. S.a.l.) (until the rain penetrates)

of consolation pronounced in open air on the mourners' return from burial (v. HX13n). Ib. 8 b .fflWl '3 benediction before

and

after reading the

Law. Y.Ber.1,

C.

as far as the knee of the plough enters the soil; Ohol.

[For other compounds see the respective determinants.] a 3) blasphemy. blDn n=13. Snh. 56 sq.; (Tosef. Ab. Zar,
VIII (IX), 4.rW>ip).
25*

XVII,

1 '13.

Kel.

XXI,

2 '13.

[Tosef. Shebi. IV, 20 -pa,

*>"*?

T1D"Q, T^DTS,
read SOISfi or K'wiSia.

TWO,

Tosef.

el m,

i2,

Pi.

Via

to

cut through

from end

to end.

Part. Pu.
is

piaa.

Tosef. Kil. Ill, 10 'aan

pin

a ditch which

I^SnS, "I^SHISI
which
lie

m. (=1^*3 TO,

y.

h-Ttt

a, 113)

cut through, going from end to end of the vineyard (Mi.sh. ib. V, 3 fflVlBa). Men. I, 2 'aa isap the priest's grasp of the meal offering must be coming forth on both sides.

JAe stive-setter's knee-band, the brick-layer's cushion (on

kneels at work). Kel.XXVI,3 (Talm. ed.113).

7~fi. ch. same; Pa.

pa to bore.
it

"DID, fTDHD,
ro-ia=i
S^rip~l2,
.

Y. Peah VII, 20%


f

v. 1313.

K&iiffll'lS Ar. (ed. rtlXiai)


is

emptied (Bashi: bend

Ab. Zar. 59 b rflSTai and bore into the keg, until it towards the bung-hole).
s.

Tosef. Mikv. IV,


f.

^STD"?^
a.

pSTfi
ch.=h.
f1313.

m.
s.

(preced.,
v.

cmp. P. Sm. 618

v.

pa,

a;

Targ.

Gen.

XXVH,'

36;

fr!Ber. 51 b '31

KM

Ges. H. Diet.

1KB) the crown of the turban.


text 11X3).

Targ.
;

(=h. !1313

ilB &13)

b the cup for the grace after meal. Hag. 5 itlnfflrt 13ij* "Q "WTO ^nsaa how near thou earnest depriving us of this blessing a. fr. PI. KrQ1S/ia. Targ. Deut.XXVIII, 2 a. fr.
; ;

Y. Ex.

XXXIX,

28. (h.

UtrPSiHS, '2
v.

^
1.).

pr.n.pl. Be-Bartsitha.

'3 "ti early ed. (late'ed.

"Wis 13

'Vs!?,

M. Kat.,4 b Ms, M. Sills 13,

StfrCTfi

pr. n. pi.

B'rakhta.

Y. Ber. VI, 10 b hot.;

Babb. D.

S. a.

cmp., however, Sttn313a.

p~fi
]/l3, cmp.
t)1B, v.

(b. h.;

jAia,

v.

113) to be bright, shine, flash.

Ufi

h. a. ch. conj. (tiia o 8pK,

Stalia") 1) ftmVZes.

Targ. T. Ex.

Dan. IV, 12
but.

Targ. Gen. VII, 23.

V, 17. Targ. Ps. Targ.

XXXVI, 7.-2) however. LVIII, 3; a. fr 3) only,


Lam.
a. fr. Ill, 3 (h.

B.Bath! 97 b pliaCp) white effervescent wine (not fully fermented; Var. p113 searching in the bowels, i. e. causTosef. Men. IX, 9 pi.liafi (sub. ing diarrhosa, v. pia)
;

text

10.
(in-

P)

the effervescent (wine),

v.

S1K3;

Yoma

28 b top,

v.

next w.

Tosef. Ter. VII, 16 [read:] infill

if it

was

Targ. Ps. LVIII, 2

NtJffilpa 'art is it

only in truth

deed)?Sabb. 63 b ;
Sabb.
; ;

Erub. 16

b
,

effervescent

when he

left it.

11H8 *p

'a

but in

a fact they said this. B.Mets.ll4 . 3) interj.truly !, surely 13 b Hag.l3 a Men. 45 b '31 list 'a truly! this man

end

pa) to cut through from Eif. p"'13fi 1) (cmp. Y. Kil. V, 29 d bot. '31 *13. piliaa sttTUB IS to end.
through from

ma

be remembered for blessing! [Hull. 112 a


ed.,

tmasi some
l^teia.

until it (the ditch in the vineyard) passes

read: S-P13X1, v. X13.]

""fiQ~Q,

El. Wil. in Tosef. Kil. Ill, 12, for

end to end, wide enough for man and his tilling cattle. (denom. of pia) to be, affected by lightning, get blind a (or get vermin). B.Mets.VI, 3, expl.ib. 78 hpnat a. smwis.
2)

Yalk. Ezek. 356,

v.

fvn>.

tt5^"ia,

v. 5sia.

fcTpD")^

Targ.

Is. Ill, 22, Ar., ed.

KipWtA

q. v.

&nS>
p. 345),

^T^
.

pr.n.pl. .BamesA, in Babylon, prob.

the modern Kha'r-Birnus,

near Helle (Neub. Geogr.


a Synagogue
.

having in

its vicinity

named

after

Daniel. Erub. 21 a

B. Mets. 73 b

0"Q,

Af.

b^^ to bray

(used of the wild ass

when

hungry). Targ. Job VI, 5 (Ms. & h 13a, perh. a denom. of

d what is iplia (Mish. II, beg. 57 means fipia, the rising light, as people say in Babylonia np113 pjlia (Xp113 p13)' the sparkling (star) shines, meaning Sllffla 1!l5K the light-giver (morning star) gives light. [Bab.Yoma28 b (hebr.)'-Xpia pia.] Ber. 59 a (expl. bTDSI) '31 855S3 piiai ittnpn !*p13 an intense lightning which flashes through the cloud and breaks pieces of hailstone, (Var. v. Babb. D. S. a. 1.). Af. p^ias to send forth lightning (fulminare). Targ. Ps.CXLIVJ6. Targ.IIEsth. Ill, 8 JlrVS'VS pp^lSa their eyes sparkling (in defiance). [Hull. 112 a pi13!*1 some

p~fil, P*
;

beg. 40 b

ch. same, to shine, rise. Y.

Yoma Hi,

Y. E,.'*Hash.

Yoma III,

1)? It

013 stomach,

appetite).
ed.,

read rVnajAI,

v. Kia.]

m. pi. (birrus, pt'^05, v. ftilTa; formed with a geographical termination, cmp. 'p&lia) birrus, a cloak of thick woolen material. Kil. IX, 7 (Ms.
M.a.Ar.'13); Y.ib.32 d top

(D n D"B) 'ptHS

PIS
PL

m.

(b.

d.) lightning.

Lev. B.

s.

31.

Bipia. Ber.

T&7S;

expl. iTia, v. SOlia II.


'

p"fiH,
college.

"2

Sifre Deut. 234 EriDId read as' Yalk. ib. 933 tslia*

XIX,45,modern Ibn Ibrak)neax Japho,


Snh. 32 b
.

(b.h.) pr.n.pl. B'ne B'rak (Josh. seat of K. Akiba's

D&~fi

Lev. B.

s.

21. Tosef.

Sabb. Ill (IV),

3.

m. (Parel of d&a, cmp. b&ba) a dripping

like

balsam, whence catarrh of the head. Hull. 105 b 'a iJDp Ar. (ed. 'db, Mus. D1&13) is liable to produce catarrh;
'31

III, ltfp~ll m. ch. l)=h. pia. Targ. Dent. XXXIi;41 (Y.II Stp'ia); a.fr.Ber.59 a UVmrn '3a single
p"~l3r

Xlani

'ab a

remedy

for a catarrh contracted


is
;

from

drinking the foam of wine,


Gitt. 69 a
v. El.

beer for thet from beer &c[Ar. : pleurisy. Pers. dSttJ13,


I,

*A a remedy for &c.


Levy Talm.
v.

to

Diet.

p. 228

b
.]

D.S.a. 1.)'; a.fr. JX.fpia, 5^13, Tar &- Ps XVIII, 15; a. fr. [Y. B.Hash.il, ^P"! 3 beg.'j*pia'p13, read ^pia.] Ber. 1. c. xnplli Jt^piai some ed. (read iplpm as Ms. M.). Ib. laHSal ip13 pi131
flash (for vers.v.Babi).
!

TO
.

l"D&"Q,

XJ&13.
v.

]H3

y-a\ cmp. na,

P.Sm.618)

to

breakthrough.

'31 (read pH31, v. also Babb. D. S. a. 1.) the lightnings break through and make the clouds rumble &C 2) white cataract (v. pia Hif.), cmp.nipia. Bekh.38 b Kpia psFOI

:'

**!?*

and thy sign (by which


(meaning
ivhite

to

remember which of the two


a blemish) take barka
like

affections of the eye is considered

t, 1J3"T|, T $rob. smaragd. Targ? Ex.


;

$$%
;

KpTl* m.=b.h. npia, a jewel,


XXVIII,
II, 3

17

a. e.

Targ. Ezek.
:

and cataract, and

the cataract

is

XXVIII,
ace.)
a.

13.

Targ. Cant. V, 14

(ed.

Vie'n. Ipna, corr.


'

the floating white spot in the eye a disqualifying blemish).

e.Targ. Y. Num.
nraisia..

KpTO.

V. next w.

^Dp"fi, ^

^P"l5 II
'3
1

(P*)

1)

S ** a white
'lBS'^l

horse, v.

adJ-) shining, ivhite. Snh. 98 a St *?-PL ipia; Y. B. Bath.


.

"^pHSt
'pTilb a

f.

ch.=h. nipia.
&c.

Pes.

'ai hasp Ar. (ed.


Gitt. 69 a top
'

VIII, 16 b top; T. Kidd.

c I, 60 Lot. he let him ride iltt* on two white steeds (i. e. the doHator gave him a doubly fortified document; another opin.: he made him ride oil two ., which run in different directions, i. e. the document is invalid; v. explan. ibid., cmp. B. Bath. 152 a Gitt. 69 a 'S KTTHD a string of white hair. Keth, 55 a Sabb.67 a Ab.Zar.28 b 'a KTtt a white thread (of hair). 2) (as a noun) something white, white thread. lb. aifrtl '31 '3 and let him put a white thread around one end. lb. '3 iVihB Ms. M. (ed. XTp'O SttlWlS, corr. ace.) strings of white stuff.

Tnplia\>) is liable to produce a cataract.

remedy for

'

"flU
to

(b.h.; ]Aia, contr. of l&O,


1) to

place outside, whence]

TO) [to clear, clean; make clear, prove, as-

a certain. Keth. 46 (interpret. Deut. '31

XXII, 17). nX fT-riai lain and they make the fact as clear (bright) as a new garment.Part. pass, TTO q. v.2) to single out, Maasr. II, 6 ^ liasttt) which I may select, sift, assort.
me.
Ib. J>31K1 "Tlia

select for

and eat (one


take
it

after the other).

out entirely.

Sabb.

VH,

he has a right to pick out El. II, 1 Tia^ he must 2 "Titan he who sifts
,

S^P~fi III m.. (v. pia Hif.) a compartment near windows on all sides, a hind, of piazza. Erub. 15 a (RashiMs.M.Kpia). B.Bath. 61 a sWtl ?l Ms. M. a. oth. (ed. Xpia; expl. SiS^) a piazza open all around.
the house with

(a labor
a. fr.

TH13 bllBa

class of sifting.

a forbidden on the Sabbath). Y.v ib. VII, 10 (is guilty) because it comes under the Bab. ib. 74 a "31 telSI TTO he' may take

out singly and


(rejecting
it)

eat,

Tha*

Vi hut

"^p"")!! 1 m. morning star,


[Y.

Toma III,
ii. 2)

28 b

v.

pia.

cussion ibid.). Gitt. V, 9 lian xb she


sift

take out singly and put it down he must not assort (v. dismust not help her to
'SI "b

edf-plia

q. v.]

the grain. Snh.45 a


'31

1113 choose for the convict


,

^Plail
read. SipTa.

pr.

m-, v. ipiia

'a
,

*?/-

the most gentle

method

b of execution; Sot. 8

a.

fr.

Barkai, in Palestin

cmp.

Jthsila. Pes. 57 a b

D1p"Q, Gen.

R,

read

SipiaiK Targ. Cant. II, 1

1113 ni each party chooses one judge, and the two judges "31 f^Tfa elect a third. b "p12 Pi.'iia, 1"VO 1) to prove, ascertain. Snh. 23 Snh. in,
1

Tna^i
'JITS

'ab to ascertain
s.

a the claimant must offer clear evidence. Kerith. 24 whether or not the woman was guilty; 9, v.

"iv"p~fl

m.

pi.

(disguise of Herculiani,

cmp.

Num. R.
R.
s.

ISa. Y.

Edd.

Ill,

63 d v. flBSTC?.
,

Lev..

Sia-fll) Herculiani, a

cohort of pretorians named after


Esth. R. to
I, 3, '31

11; v.

Nithpa.2)

to sift,

select.

Y. Ber. IX, 13 c
sifted.

Diocletian (Heraclius).

ijVfci (read

^ai

top "Ol nit

Wl he
'31

threshed,

winnowed and

Y.

*);

some

ed. iJKillp

Ta
I,

(in two'

words) Joviani and

Ned.I,beg.51 a

Herculiani. V. Sachs Beitr.

113

sq., ref.

to.Amm. Marc.

vows

&c.)

which the Mishnahs have


[Esth. R. to
I,

fib ViTOlD MSlttA the terms (for oaths, selected (as sub-

XXH,

3, 2.

stitutes for the real expressions of oaths


v.

&c); Bab. ib.!O b

ffiplll,
; :

nipna.

.TiaiB, v.

83.

22 [read:]

)Wbl

tt\b

tvo

.iSli yittfta.

Wi

interpreted for

them

(the. Bible)

^k,v.rpm
.

in Latin &c, v. 8ia. T

The passage

is

defective; cmp. Y.

IX,

^t~^P~^ d
3Y

P*

Barkirya, an Amora.
.

Y. El.

top; T. Esth. XII, 35 b hot. S^lp 13.


v.

rPp"12 f. (p-a,
'3^ 'pWlia'
1=1115

Kpial) cataract of the eye. Sabb.78 a


Tosef. ib.

for,

they paint the eye with blood as a

a c top.] [Y. Snh. x, 28 bran vmi anb iina 1, 7i read Wia, they selected (as similes for'the Law) the soundness of the iron and the fixedness of the tree; cmp. Num. R. s. 14; Koh. R. to XII, 11.] Hof. "nain to be cleared up, to be decided (between

Meg.
'31,

remedy

for a cataract.

VI

(VII), 7

KlpTa (Var.

two
'31'

alternatives); v. tTi^a.

Bets. 4 a (a

"yia). v.ipip'ia.

either for consumption or for breeding)

hen is bought n"TOin noniBb


was. originally

by

its

being

killed, it

appears that
.

it

"IpHS

m-. v. sinp'na.

intended for slaughtering; Hull. 14 a


7; 16.

2tf*3p"t ch.=next w. Targ. Jud. Vin,

Nif. Tnas to be selected. Tanh. Sh'lah. 4

6^12

Hi-OS

they were righteous at the time they were selected.


Nithpa.
'31 lb

m. pi. (b. h.) thistles. Yoma (quot. fr. Meg. Taan. ch. IX) they dragged them bsi bi1pn to Ian 'over thorns and thistles.
69 a
:

D^p^S
Sip ~3

"i^afi? 1)

to desire clearness, to seek evidence,

search for truth. Lev.R.s.ll (ref. to ITO na"pn lip&S b$ ">W nSSa

H Sam. XXII, 26 sq.)


when he
desired to

(P^a) morning star (in b. h. a jewel, v. next w.). Y. Yoma III, beg. 40 a Y. R. Hash. II, beg. 57 d
f.
;

be enlightened about his affairs (asking, 'Whereby shall I know, Gen.XV, 8), the Lord enlightened him &o. (ib. 13).
Ib. '31 ')t> nSffla

(with

ref.

to Moses); Midr.

Till,

to Ps.

expl.

h piia; v.

piai.

XVIII, 26

sq.

2)

to be confirmed, established.

Tanh.

T'tsavveh

9,

end [read :] DTS


'31

StilflS

Stiiaro through

them
115 b

TrQ,

v.

ania.t^tiis,
v.

taenia,

v.

tre.

the priesthood became established. Pesik. Dibre


[read as:] Talk. Jer. 258

p.

laSID IS

....

'3

i6 their

pXTTQ,
EJStt) (ed.

TWia,

prophecies were not

fulfilled until Jer. arose.

Is. I,

"ll!S ch.; Pa. I^ia same. Targ. I Chr,XXI,13. Targ. T 25; a..e Bekh. 57 a '31 1)1 lilsA let him take out

ffl2, Ithp. Wans, Targ. Lam. 1, 14 Var.= Lag. ItiJa^nj*, corr. ace).

(for destruction)
v.

one lamb as an. equivalent of the dog; STVnS; Y. Shek. VI, 50 b '31 illS!) let him &c. Ithpe. 1113M* to 6e cZeor, ^wre. Targ. Job XXV, 5.

j'ltSSl, ^ItSPS m. 0>tU3) ripening, cooking; dish. Snh. 95 b ni1i& "is lat the season of the ripening of fruits. a Hull. 115 b sq. 'a 11&1&S, v. 11S>ii<. Y. Sabb. VH, 10
;

StfTlln m.(ilS) l)pureness, unalloyed metal. Y.Shek.


VI, 50
bT
;

Y.

Yoma

IV, 41 d top

'SI

!T>113 bs

Wpi

8*>1

IS

it

is not reduced to its pure state, looses much in the smelting process; but when once brought to its pure state, nothing is lost. 2) clearness, b ( Wpa) Wffia 11 truth. Y. Yeb. VIII, 9 top XV, 1 a 'a *> because he based the matter on truth (gave a clear de-

as long as the gold ore

b top "1 S bbsa Ifflil permitted as coming I, 60 under the category of cooking (on Holy Days); a. fr. a PI. WVSS, "*S. Ab.Zar. 38 W133 iVltB*S dishes prepared by gentiles. lb.- W"3S k) iVffi^S (strike out blli, v. Ms.

Y. Bets.

M.);

a. fr.

[Gen. B.

s.

49

R^WS

laitf, v. Vffla.]

. .

^bl3, '2^3
'31

ch. same. Pes. 27 a '3


.
.

IhVl

il'iapa

Ms. M. (ed. ^mil

xispa Kp Kill f&Sp Kill) for it


to accelerate

cision).

receives the dish (to be prepared), before yet they put

*"jNEm ]tip%

Ar.(s.v.ia)

^B 13, in ecstacyV);
Bashi
a. 1.;

the

wood

&c.

Ab. Zar. 38
it

'31

'3
is

"HUp

naked (?). Targ. fsam. XIX, 25 WIS; Var. lect. )V)*a).:

boiling
h. text

(make

quicker done)

something

essential.

(v.

Hull. lll b .

n"lSl,
young
'SI iS

NffTllil

f-

(v.

12

II)

daughter;
fr.

child,

issue;
a

DTOSm. Cam)delieatefood,dainty. PZ.'paltoa.constr.


iKfliBS.

tree.

Targ.' Gen.

XXX,

21; a.

B. Bath. 141
issue.

Cant. B. to 1,12 S"J '3a Sit) n^l the smell of the


6ttip.

the Lord did not suffer Abraham to be even without a daughter. M. Kat. 9 b KhaSlN 'a Ms. M., v.
dSl. Y. B. Mets.
Ill, 8 C hot. SiaplS 'a

dainties of Paradise (stimulating their appetites), v.

^WW2, Y.
Nlitoa,
fl~lit53
f.

Sabb. VII, 10 a '3 "pzK>p*V!>, rfead

1pxti.

female

Lev.
'a
v. xsniiiaa.

e's.25
Bath.

pfiS 'a

mean woman. s6p


Gen. B. s.15, end

'3=*5ip

Ha. S3U5
;

a species of
II,

figs.

(h. sail) rTOS).

Y. B.

end, 13 c

fnm fSaTO
v.

'a

white

figs

a. fr.

[For
tidings.

(b.h. iiliaa; Itoa) joy, glad tiding; in gen.


bffl

other compounds,
IllfcOa,

respective determinants.]

PI. ),

Keth. 16 b '3

&1S cup of joy (wine carried

inja.

[Targ. Y. Ex. X, 9 SMilia our daughters.']

in the bridal procession of a virgin), v. explan.ib.'

Mekh.
;

'Targ! Gen. V, 4; a. fr.Keth. IV,

lY

'pSplS O, v.

13 II.

Bo.s. 12 I1S1 '3 evil prediction. Tanh. Ki. Thetse 4

Pesik.

Kidd. 71 b pnS3 our daughters. B. Bath. 141 a )Vta


'SI I

fH?

Zakh.

p.

24 a lax niitoa the news of his mother's death;

prefer daughters &c.


'3;

a.

fr. [Y. Peah VII, 20 a bot.

a.e.^P/.'WiliiBa. Y. Ke'th.H, 26 b top 'sVffl hiStl the keg

xnsum

y. Sot.

i,

i7 b top
.

anux,

v.

xniis.]

of wine carried in the bridal procession, v. supra.

P i. jswa Koran) prob. ident. with Beth-Horon, v. "jilifl.

rrflu,
I,

pun

'n pr

n.

aw
ma

B.
(or

s.

14 (play on

the Lord sends thee

Num. UBS Koh. XII, 12; Bzek. XXXVI, 26) msia '3 good tidings. Ber. IX, 2
'3,

Y. M.

niSI
v.

niSiatt)

fVOia '3 Mish. ed. (Talm. ed. 54 a !nlS1


1.

Kat.

80 b bot.; Y. Shek.

I,

46 a ; Y. Ab.Zar.III, 42 c top;

Y. Sot. IX, 23 c top.

Babb. D. S. a. Sabb. 63 a S11S1 '3

note 4) good tidings

bad news.

....

^S no bad

tidings/will reach him.

^%v.niai.
Xrrti, JttltB, 113, v. pi." yia yia,
;

Fnitoa, apjTtoa, ijnto,

^i&s Ch..same.
Meg. Taan.
to
I,

HttOS
v.

Targ. Job ni,26 (inan evil'sense). Targ. IlSam.'XVin, 22


or
a.

c.,(=h.

wia

e. B. Hash.

19 a ; Taan. 18 a (quot.fr.

ch. 5 'S

Iia) [the chosen or strong,] cy-

XII)

Ki-iSB "s'nriK

good news came.

Lam. B.

press, or pine-tree.

LV,

13).

Targ. II Bsth. II, 7 (transl. of Is. Y. Keth. VII, end, 31 d ; Gen.E.s.15; B.Bath.80 b
(ed. "*113 pi.; for oth. var. v.
(transl.

nittnrVK 'D thou hast received good tidings.


s.

Gen. B.
his

81 (in Hebr. phraseol.) las

finaffl '3 the

news that

SttWtlS
a. 1.);

Ms. M.

B. Hash. 23 a

BUS).

[Y.

Babb.D. S. Peah VIII, 20 d


this

mother

died,; v. preced. PI. 111233, "tea.

Targ.Y. II Gen.

XLIX,

21.
BttJl a.

bot. "2

Sin *pb S11S

liiSt-.lfjV

what has

pebbleto
I0tt33 (cmp.
t)ttJ">,

do near this cypress? an evasive answer or a rebuke;


prob. to be read xni^a.] PL "pnia, ">hia, '813.
Cant.
I,

Arab, basata)

to

send forth

Targ.

in all directions, to shoot wildly.


ed. Vien.; oth. ed. BBS).

Targ. Prov.

XXVI,

18

17.

Targ.
Is.

Ps.'

CIV, 17;

a.

e.' (Fern.) ^IS, 11113,


[Ar. ed.

yira.

Targ.

Targ. II
ed.,

XLI 19; a. Sam. VI, 5. Targ. Y.

fr.

Koh! Tni-S,

II

Num. XXIV, 6 rtWilM

fciriTQiPit
lust.

f.

(v. preced.)

running around in sexual

Targ. Jer.XIII, 27 some ed. (oth. 5<niDlB;ed. Lag/Dill}).

ismiss

Ar., read S*lniss.]


pi.

&<2ni?l"lS pr. n.

Bartotha, in

Upper Galilee. Ab.

HI, 7] OrL

I,

4;.a. fr.

^ffll^toS/JirflTtoa,

v.

xmiipa.

."

*-l5853,

v.

^m.
of SO, cmp. 'btt,
'3
251253) fo

now
'a

&c. lb. 50 a 15iih

.....

1aK1
,

)txxb '3 it is right accord;

ing to

him who

303

(b. h.; "j/253, sec. r.

max i8=niaK
UujH

says i

but according to &c.


>!*

a. v. fr.

'3, v.

n.

ripew, boil, be done (through, natural or artificial heat).

Y. Snh. VIH, beg.

26 a '=1

snin

when

the seed boils in-

Dtoa, Disa &

.,

v.

spa **

side (maturity of genital organs), the pot outside

becomes

m., pi. fiiaiaa (b.

dark (genitals are covered with hair).


Pi.
iffis, Slffia to

esp. those

h., preced.) spices, perfumes, used for blessings at the exit of the Sabbath.
;

mature, cook, roast.


;

Snh. 95 b ilBab

Ber. VIII, 5 sq.

a. fr.

nm&
'31

to

make

the fruits ripen. Hull.98 b a.fr.Pes. 112 a


Ps.
ed.

blB3p Kb cook not in a pot which thy neighbor has


(i.

marry not a divorced woman).Part. Pu. ^ISiiaa. Ned. VI, 1 '31 'anil )V "rYOSY he who vows abstinence from anything boiled, is permitted to
used before thee
e.

lp!D2 (Pashel of Ipa) to XLIV,~22 (h. text'-ipn).


Lag.

search,
lb.

discover.

Targ.

XXVII, 4

nipttJSil

1paVl).

to find the Yeb. 120 a

truth, speculate (ed. xipa^i, h. text

partake of roasts &c.


II Chr.

lb. 49 a

'So

np

Slrisa

on

his face ni1p2)3 SVl


it

in B. J.'s place they call roast likewise m'bushshal (cmp.

discover

(the disguise

XXXV,

13); a.

fr.

K!-rt!3 a. 1p253).

he passed before them with a plaster and they (the officers) did not for Var. v. Ar. ed. Koh. s. vv. Erub. 19 a ffb 1p253a s6l and he (Abra;

Hithpa. bviSrU, Nithpa. VssaW


Ter. X, 11. Hull. VII, 4;
s. 1

to be boiled, done, ripe.


v.
Tstt5a.

ham) does not discover the


part, pass.)

disguise; Ar. (taking 'aa as

a.

fr. lb. 98 b top,

and he

(in his disguise) is


n*>-|p2)a STwifi

Sot. ll a ; Ex. B.

'31

11=2532)

mipa

in the pot they

a Jew). *Bekh. 36 b

boiled in, they were boiled, (they were done

by

as they

covered his fraud,


Var. lioaai, read

v. Tosaf.; (ed. a.

not discovered (as he saw him, and disBashi STnpiUn niitn


""itfaol?,

did

by

others).

looked at his fraud).


:

[Targ. Y. II Deut. IV, 34

"lj3

253a^J V. SS'iplBSa.

3E53, Tttfech. same; as preced. Kal. Targ. 0. Gen. XL, 10 ed. Berl. fam (ed. ^1B3, Pa.); Y. sfcltfa; ib.IX,20. Part. pass. 131123, kWb. Targ. 0. Num.VI,19 a.e
;

~13

(v.-

Its

II a.

boa)

to be sweet, pleasant.

Pi. lisa, liS^a to gladden, to bring good tidings to; in

Ab.Zar. 38 a
corr.) if

'31 "3

nin'na'-p&n

he

(the gentile)

fflfl j6 i Ms.M, (ed. less had not turned it, it would

gen. to announce.

Hull. 87 a '31

MaiB

lisaa I

am

bring-

have been done in two hours. Pa. Vnsa, il3 as preced. Pi. Targ. I Kings XIX, 21; a a. fr. v. supra. Ab. Zar. 38 Wa iVllsab to bake (in the
;

furnace) the earthen vessel, contrad. to Tniula to glaze,


finish.

Sabb. 63 a v. rTliffla; a. fr. Part. pass. of good news, assured. Y.Kil.IX,32 b top aiY'lSn iina '3a MT he shall receive a message from the life in the world to come, i. e. he may be assured of salvation; Y. Keth. XII, 35 a '31 *>Th 12513a (corr. ing good news.

nwaa informed

Hull. 110 a '3> isa

JUD^I

how much
meat ?

milk

is

required to boil a quarter of a litra of

B.

Ithpa. IJiaar, b2J3NK as preced. Hithpa. Targ. Y. Dent.

ace); Y. Shek. Ill, end, 47 c Sin 3n"lS plB "3a Sttt\ Ex. s. 46 '31 ifiinaffl '3a nnx thou art informed that I have forgiven thee &c. Y. Ber. V, end, 9 d a. e.
;.

XXVI,

a.

Ab. Zar. 29
bffiSm.,
.

e.Targ. I Sam. II, b W5aiK.

13 i252Pa3 (Var.

ifflttaa).

nb^S, ^flJSf.fb.h.; preced.) ripe, boiled,


it '3

Nithpa. ittiapa to be gladdened, to receive good tidings. s. 42 01533 '3 he was assured that he would have children. Gen. B. ;s. 47; s. 53 3bh3 VnttnirO she was assured that she would nurse her child. [V. ICQ II.]
Pesik. B.

done. nb2)3 STtt the boiled shoulder due to the priest

(Num.VI,19). Hull. 98 a bot. both derive


nai>2) fc6x 'a

la from the
Y.

itoS, ")&Sl ch.same,


Gen..' XXI, 7.

1)

tobeglad ;~*2)=Pa. Targ.


r21 1!2)3ial>.

process prescribed for the priest's gift &c. Ib. b top "px

Targ. Y.

n ib. XLIX,

when

it says,

'the shoulder boiled' it


!**>:*

means
it

Pa.
Ip^?-]

Itea,

1&3 as preced. Pi. Targ. Y.


15
;

Gen. XLIX,

21.
v.

entire (not carved).


says, 'He shall

lb. '31 ^1153fl5U5

'3

pS when

Targ. Jer.

XX,

a. fr.'

[Targ. Y. II Deut. IV, 34,

means that it must be boiled joined to (or jointly with) the body of the ram. Tanh. Vayera 5 Abraham nVnaa nsba swaltake &c. from the ram'
it

I%)a.-iiaam as preced. Nithpa. Targ: Buth

I,

6; a. e.

lowed the

fig ripe, i.e.

spoke deliberately, opp.nM); Gen.


ace).

ntos, -loan.T.OTtoB.
lIZG m.
(b. h.; v.

9 nVltt^a.

las
.

(corr.

preced.) [ripe,
s.

warm,

sweet, well-

abm
XLVI,

Targ. Y. Ex. XII, 9

looking; v. Preitag Arab. Diet.

v. bsr, a.

cmp.d)rb] body

S"l2J3 m.

(preced.)

cook. PI. S^lSa.


,

Targ. Ezek.

(b.h.); flesh, meat. Hull. VIII, 1 'an io any kind of meat. Ib. 16 b nto meat eaten for satisfying the appetite,

mxn

24~(some ed. M^as).


(v.

i.

e.

secular meal of meat, opp. to sacrificial meals


20).

(v.

Deut. XII,

Ib. 17 a ,v. ni-ns; a.


i.e.

fr. till

'a (abbr.
;

K]Q3ffiil
dialectic

Ka^iri)

in peace,
it is

well,

term) granted,

right, it

whence, would be
'a

(as

11"3) flesh

and blood,

mortal man. Ber. 33 a

a.v.fr.

right.

Pes. 7 a '31

&6n

H325

it is

right as far as

Sabb-

*ntos xrfi%i,
1) body, flesh,

vrp%
.

-ito, -i&a

ch. S ame;

ath' is concerned, for it

may happen
lb. 24
b

on an eve of Passit says) 'on


. .

meat. Targ. Gen. II, 21. Targ. Lev. XIII, 2;


'31 '">3
.
.

over concurring with a Sabbath, but (when

a.v.fr.Hull. 109 b
2) mortal.

SWa I
23.

desire to eat some;

a Holy Day',
I grant, if
.

how can &c?


.,

'31

"TOID

IK

'3

thing tasting like meat with milk.


Targ. Y. Gen.

Sabb.l40 b

a.v.fr.
a. e.

it

would be right

(to infer that &c),

but

XL,

Targ. Jer. XVII, 5;

; ;

unto, &nn!iii T
II Gen.

om)=xmto.
c

Targ. y.

enough

for a goat to leap

through with one headlong

XXI,

7.

rush. Erub.l6 a

'33 "HJJl 'mi &61B ina(Ms.

M.

jOstt)
.

%
same. Y.Maas. Sh. V, 56 top
full;
II, '31 'a

'33. insn Ipli; Tosef. Kil. IV, 6 inSM MSi- i&tB


1.

.;

HiTR^
'an)

(=K&3
II.

Erub.

c.

bot. 'X '33) less

space than a goat would

a cup for good news must be

Y. Hag.

78 a

require

bot.

mfe; Y. Bets.
(

61 c top

srvmea.

&c Yoma 38 b 'S 'ah i13M3 HV! would write a word of four letters (with four pens between his fingers)
Pes. 86 b

at a time.

who

empties his goblet

'St

"33 in

UjtDll m.

jAffia,

v.

preced. ws.) seasoning, relishes.

Targ. Job VI, 6 (h.text ^SB. Ber. 40 a 'a


(bread, being well seasoned) requires

-pa pn trb this


relishes

'X '33 at once, opp.

one draught. Num. B. s.4 they did not drop the curtain JWaip SWaip; a.fr.

no seasoning

to go with

it; v. 'JftB

1-1

TB III
/"ISTS
s.

c. (b.

h.) bath,

a measure;

v.

xrpall.

!?.

rrcjm, v n^a.
.

f.

(b.

h.;=nh3,
51
(ref.

v. irt3) desolation.

Gen. K.

31; Yalk.

ib.

to '31

S3

sTQl

f.

(b. h., contr.

of naa) daughter; maiden, girl;


slave)..

their

term has come

'3 nifflsfc to

^p Gen. VI, 13) make (the earth) a


.
.

servant-girl

(opp.

Snn&ffi

Gitt. 89 a

a"!*^

n3 a
(tflilS, pi. J^n")1!T0 f. same, esp. tJie untillable cuts T T in the valley or field (c'mp. Slina Is. VII, 19). Sabb.llO b
let

W<3

daughter of Abraham our father, a Jewess. B.Bath. 109 a innin 13 '31 ")3 son and daughter are legally the
Kidd.
II, 3

same.
rviia.

nVtt

rtriSffl

IX !"Q (Bab. ed. Ttta) a


a. fr.

maid, or a slave as hair-dresser;

Pi.
'si

!"ri33,

constr.

Sabb.vi,

6 'art #'Ws.

Kidd. 64 a

mpa

WittJi 'a

degraded priest, v. h\ii) are a well of purification (means of restoration to priestly ranks); a. fr. Also Oh. fB (v. pa). Targ. Deut. 12.Mostly in compounds. Targ. I Sam. I, 16 '3 XV, X52n (h. text bS-^a ri3); v. infra [Y. Keth. H, 26 d bot., read: fiinnij* ina. Y.Gitt.ix,50 d top "011 naa,read: ana.]
Israelitish daughters (married to a

him cut porret anuiWl '3a Ar. (Var. XnaiS ed. Koh. oth. ed. jtnviS; Ms. M. xnnnaaa, ed. inffinan smnaaa) from the waste parts of the valley; v. SXre>.
fctVirfil, v. arf*ira.

n^lsTlS
v.

f.

(b. h.; sna,s.

]/n3, to separate; cmp. nh3;

Ges. H. Diet.

v.)

[retired, untouched,] 1)

virgin.
is

Compounds of ns
fuel.

a.

Sabb. 25i.

bSW

fit for mfl.V.'Jjk. sunk na a sore on the

ma (v.^S,

PI. ntorta.

Tosef. Shebi. Ill, 14 sq.


'31

la): niK 'a fuel,

p/a !*>1B
of a

b'thulah

used in three ways,

Qns n^ina

human
'3

being

foot, v. NSnx.

Sabb.65 a (Mish. biJS). Klan JUla '3 Little

Wine-Mixer, name of a clean bird. Hull. 63 a top. of the same class or size. Ab.Zar.28 a . "fin O, pin
King's, Noblemen's Daughter, name of a

Wa '3
'3
.

(virgin), of soil (unbroken), Nidd. 8 b Y. it>. I, 49 a


; .

and of sycamores (untrimmed)

Yeb. 61 b iinSS

K^K

pS

under

demon. Sabb. 109 a

b'thulah (in a legal sense) a girl between twelve and twelve and a half years is meant, v. Fflnsa. Ohol. XVI, 4

[pS

'3,

Ex.

B,. s.

30,

some

ed., v.

fiaa.] NTO H3 tte

7jofc

* the millstone through which the grain passes.


Kat. 10 a (Ms. M.
raven.
Esth, E. to
titna
rT>a).

inap
"6

M.

ha a

ns until he reaches a rock or unbroken ground. Sabb. 90 a ~lim tivs a closed rose (Var. qiiot. in Ar., a. Ms. 0. rtins). Y. Sot. Ill, 19 a niaaiiS '3 an
'3?
.

SiJaffl

species of

ascetic

maid
'3

(retired

from

I, 4, v.
s.

bibi.btp '3

social pleasures);

Sot. 22 a

1) echo,
I,

reverb3 as the

n^iis

(rT^S)

erating sound. Ex. B.


oil

29, end.

Cant. B. to

(when poured out) Vlp

pX

gives forth

no

2) (only in pi.) the

a prayerful (bigoted) maid; a. fr. two posts supporting the beam in the
B. Bath. IV, 5 (67 b ),

re-

wine-press (Lat. gemelli, sorores).


Ib. I

verberatingsound, so does Israel (suffer silently). 2 )BathKol, divine voice,

Yomag

*;

a.fr.

S3l!i STiia

11,8; a.fr. rfittj '3


napltt '3

a sort of substitute for prophecy. a species of figs, v.tlll Maasr. a species of white figs. Dem.1,1; a. e.
,

exphniWlfe. 3) Virgo, sign of the Zodiac. Yalk.Ex.418..


Kings 185. Pesik. B.
s.

20.

D^binS,
token or

"pbTQ

m.

pi.

(b. h.;

preced.) virginity,

XS"lV\

for examining the flavor of the wine.

young sycamore-figs. lb.; Ber.40 b v. &63W. H3 the small bung-hole in the spicket, to be opened Ab.Zar.66 [For
11
.-

against his

symptom of virginity. '3 nwts suit of a husband young married wife concerning her virginity
sq.). Keth. I, 1; a. fr. Y. Yeb. VI, 7; fji^na 1^3 the symptoms of virginity may have

other compounds,
pi.,-

v.

respective determinants.]

Chald.
Wl
'aa

(Deut. XXII, 13
top, a.
e.

v.

ma.
f.,

disappeared by absorption.
adv.

D3 II

h33 [daughter, product

of],

Y. Nidd. 49 a bot. '3^ hVirn b'thulah (virgin) as to virginity, opp. &ian^> as to

(=11 rVfipt oa) headlong;

trri$ '33, iia">h3 '33 &c), atbnce, simultaneously, suddenly. Yoma 38 b

nnx

'33

(=nh

menstruation.

"pTlfQ
Y. Keth.
I)

ch. same.

Qhilinxb "1 'aa dinptt (Ms. M. S-iriN'aa) staggered backward with a sudden movement (enchanted with the beauty of the music); Cant. B. to III, 6 '31 .ynpbS; Y.Shek. V, 48 d bot. lBxn Pia "ft ppW (read '33) rushed forward to him headlong (to congratulate him). Yoma 67^ "1 '33 Ylplf Ar. a. Ms. Oxf. (ed. lpnn) he pushes the scapegoat down
the precipice headlong. Succ.l4 b '33 ilJ il3 "ipniiffl inb "T (Ms.- M. nnx- '33 WiO i1 read im-i oa) wide
.

Targ. O. Deut. XXII, 14;


a. e.

a.

25 b bot.;

JSSlbirfil,

^blTQ
:

ch.

= h.

tn^ha.

Targ.

Gen.

xxiv, '16;
CXLVIII,

a.

fr. PI. jWna,


Targ. Esth.
II,

'iripiha,

stn^na.

Targ. Ps.

12.

i. Targ. Lam.'l, 15 (read:)

xrtiina 3i5<&i.
StflTffirfi

.,

II

f.=h.

p^na. Targ. Lam. 1,15.

'.

;;

rfriaa

JITS
Snh. 31 b
splendor

(b.h.,

IChr.IV,18)
if

pr. n.

f.

Btihiah, daughter

0TC&, HJinrQ, "WETS T


Wes.
'3 Kali

m. (preced.) tfe

Jasi,

of Pharaoh; in legend,

name

of Moses' foster-mother.

Targ.

Ex/ IV,

Lev.E.s.l, a.e (as

W na daughter of the Lord, pious).


nib

i&OHa Ms.

(ed.

Targ. Ps. LXXVHI, 4 8; a. fr'. a Vien. i^na, oth. ed. iSOHS). Gitt. 47
.

bbm
is

'3 "i33

Wlb

salutation to

him whose

like that of the son of B. (Moses).

psora, iSOra. Targ. Gen.


'31

the gladiator's last day; a.fr.'3 SC3, v. 33. PI. Naz. 56 b ifcttlp XXXIII, 2 a.
;

suun*; pr n. Teh. 102 a Pes. 3 b 1) father of B. Judati of Netsibin. a. fr. 2) 'i 133 B'ne B., a scholarly family of Babylonian a B. Mets. 85 a descent, much favored by Herod. Pes. 66
fcrpna,

rnTa,

rnrft

and the last of the quoted authorities, opp. isaia.Hull, ios '3 ia=h. disnni* dia, v. 'priK. a a. fr. Pern, Stni'nrQ, xrmna, Sttwrs. Ab. Zar. 51
the
first
11

the last' place] last. Targ. 0. Deut. XIII, 10;

rnrEi,

v.

kwq.
Targ. Y. II Lev. XXVI, 42.

fcParQ,
~in3 m.
fteina)
'

v.

*snia.

fcV'Tfi m.pl.ch-nextw,
h.,

or.IHa ch.

(b. h.;

ina, j/na

to cut,

v.

piece,

decree, allotment (=fi"j"<lS).

Cant. B. to

li, 17, v. ymi-ist a.

s6io. P

v.

Biim

a.

sv^na.

ina) pieces of the covenant-offerings. '3iV'p3 nila the covenant with Abraham (Gen.

D^IDS

m.

pi. (v.

XV, 1718).
"lil^S (= "TO3, v. inst) a/fer, fteAwd. Dan. VII, 6; 7. Targ^Gen-X, 32; a.fr.With suff. (pi.) "ntta, a ifcHna, ^"TO &c. Targ.O. Ex.XXXIII, 23; a.fr.Ber.l9 spoke (evil) bmafflT "*- '3 Ms. M. (ed. bstiaB lal mins,
"Iffi,
T
v.

Cant. B. to
v.

II,

17; a.

fr.

*!25rfl (na,

to iwye,

ina) fo mafce incisions. Pa. ona with b persistently. Hull. 7 sniB nia ttjnaa nin

Babb. D.

Kidd.

S. a. 1. note) of Mar Samuel's private life. follow the rule of silence; i. e. 71 b KtllpiniB '3

a those of a peaceful nature are of pure descent. Pes. 84 IS'rblK JrtfflDn *3 we are guided by the present status. Ab. Zar. 10 b '31 "prtal }iXab VHTb let them (the presents) pass

he begged him very persistently (to accept the invitation). Shebu. 30 b pUBnaa s6 n"S3 "|3H3n3a -pala S311S3 (Ms. M. '3a, with 3, Bashi with 3, v. to Hull. 1. c; ed. diff. vers.) a scholar is urged to sit down (in court), an ignorant man is not urged. [lb. ST'5& ("PaplS! ma U5B3 (read TO) he urged him (the scholar, to sit down) and made the
ignorant

man

stand up

v.

113(33

as to vers.]

may come
T.Dem.

after

thy death (as bribes to protect them).

which (opinion of) B. Meir? piani Stmn STTOfc that opinion of B.M. which is taught below; a.fr.
II,23 a

*nrD,

Targ. Job xxx, 7


v. FIFO.

fnna Ms. Var. (ed. p^anna),

read pt1H?>

Jt

Qimmel, the third


;

letter of the Alphabet.


SOffia a.
;

It inter-

of
'31

whom

Israel is proud.

Cant. B. to III, 10

dn

'J

S3^St

changes with 3 and p cmp.


is

TnS

ITS a.

ysp &c.
XpiaSba,

nsta there are four majestic rulers (in the animal b kingdom) the ruler among birds &c; Ex.B.s.23. Hag. 13

related to H, as 335, 33tl

v. letter M.

'an
1,

b'J

nswnaffl

who
.

is
'a

exalted (rules) over the rulers.

3 prosthetic in foreign words before


sip&ibs. 3, as a

v.

T. Kidd. IV, end, 6 6 C

diias

bffl

raised to power) are overbearing; Treat. Sofrim

pll most slaves (when XV, 10

two
numeral
letter, ttree, v.
'St..

(corr.

ace);

a.

fr. V.

disss.

i^v.iach.
TT$&,

miM

f. (b.

h.; isa)

1)

haughtiness, pride.

m$, v. is.
HSii, HXIjl m.
prou,"haugtity".
Witt, di|*ia.
'31 dill
(b. h.;

T.YomaVII,44 b 'an iJ&a to avoid the appearance of pride b (on the Day of Atonement). 2) glory. Hag. 5 (ref. to ma,

preced.) lofty; ruler,


'a

lord;

Jer. XIII, 17) '31 *> irvnstt ia&a over the glory of Israel

Pes. 113 b
s.

W
;

Gen. B.
iSIB

63

(ref.

hi a proud pauper. PI. to dus, Gen. XXV, 23)

that has been taken from


diaffl

him

&c.

lb.

bw nnilSW

liSO

nisba over the

(lost)

glory of the heavenly king-

two rulers
a

of nations (Borne

and
bst

Israel)

dom
-

(the destruction of the Temple).

Ber. 57 b

Ah. Zar. ll

dii& s6s* &11S

ilpn

read the

^ej/MM (lords); (Ms.

word Qua not goyim (as the Masorah intimates) but M. a. Talk. Gen. 110 diJM). Sifra
B'huck. Par.
2,

Kmiv.wiHi.
n>183 T
f.

ch.

(ref.

to Lev.

XXVI,

19) '31 'an lbs*

(b. h. rfsSja;
fr.

VsO) 1) redemption, delivery.

the 'pride of your power', those are the lordly (patrons)

Meg. 15 a ,"a.

dVoV

'J.

S^aa causes redemption to

come (through

his

good deeds). Cant. B.

to II, 2 hfewsa

Ithpa. isaniN, ixanix

1)

to

grow

high.

Targ. Job
(ISbsba);

Ifia of to-morrow's redemption, i. e. Messianic days. Kidd. 15 b laSS nblXS redemption from service by himself,

VIII, 11 (h. text rtxsi). 2) to be exalted; to be proud.

Targ.Ex.XV,l;21. Targ. Y. II Gen.

XXXIV, 31

b"Ofp
47

'S

by
s.

relatives, dilrtK
'Sri

'S

by strangers (Lev.
1,

XXV,
a. fr.

sq.).

Pes. 118 a

la than delivery (from evil);

[Lev. R.

32, end;

Koh. B. to IV,

read
'S

rtbtfia,

ni^ii
.

pi. of. ia.

v. btfia.] PI. nfelStt.

Y. PeahVII, 20 b hot.

inilUwo

redemptions (of fruits). 2) G'ullah, a) that section of the prayers between the Sh'ma (Saffl) and the T'fillah (rtlb&n),
so called

rw,

v.

m.

from

its

contents.

Ber. 9 b rtbBnb
lb. 4 b

'3

-jab he

O^,
D^SStii

v..dia a. baa.

recited the T'fillah immediately after closing the G'ullah

m.

pi.

(abstract noun, v. rtxa; cmp. diin)

loft-

(with the benediction

blOffii bfcW).

a.

fr.b) the

iness, excellence; (in

seventh benediction of the T'fillah, prayer for redemption.

(play on DisiSttJ, Gen.

a bad sense) haughtiness. Hull. 92* XL, 10) '31 b33 'S i'ltU rtiUbffi.the

Meg. 17 b

three princes of excellence (influential patrons of Israel)


\q

mb^
"pltfij

ch. same, redemption. Targ. X.

Num. XXV, 1 2.
Sifra B'huck.

m.

(b. h.
;

ixs) majesty, pride.

Par. 2, ch.

v. rttfa.

[In the post-Talmudic period

Qaon

(excellency)

was the title of the

academies.

PL

chiefs of the Babylonian diiiNS. nwifcta Cracwflfe]

in every generation (in Palestine under the Roman, in Babylon under the Parthian government). Ber. lO*; Yalk. Lev. 616 (ref. to I Kings XIV, 9) -Spaa Kbit ^_a rt" read not gawekha (thy body), but geehha, thy swelling or pride (applied to taking a meal before prayer), y.

^O^tablW,
NfflNI,

Gen. B.

s.

94, v. i?!*ibWSX.

31^3
Targ.
us

(b.

h.)

[to cover,

cmp. Job
'31
'Si

III, 4;] to
isbitfa

redeem, protect.

Pes. X, 6

ransom, has protected


s.

XriW3

f,

Ca)

1)

haughtiness.

and redeemed our ancestors.


Till,

Gen. R.

78, beg.;

Prov. VIII, 13 (Ms. XWliXia). 2) loftiness. Targ. 0. Ex.

Midr.

to Ps.

XXV,

beg.;

XV,

21 Var., v. KrYPS.
v.

libssb rtai thy faith is

Lam. R. to III, 23 *pBlax great enough to redeem us.


bKISI

Gen. R.

s.

jrnw, fcornsa,

.^
IS,

44.Kidd. 20 b -pXSnb

bxiSl

rtlb

he

"W, n!A3
alted, majestic.

(b. h.;

ysa,

rtS to

rise; to be arched,

may borrow money and redeem his property (from the sanctuary), and may redeem in instalments. Midr. Till, to Ps. XXXI, beg. IStVlK baa redeem ns; a. fr.V.
bxis.

caved) to rise, swell; trnsf. to be elated, proud; to be ex-

Mekh.

B'shall.,

Shirah

2, v.

infra.

[Tosef.

M. Kat.
Pi.

i,

7 i-mia, v. nna.]
nsjij to exalt.

Nif. bsSS to be redeemed.

Ber. 9 a

'31 bxiffli lbxS|ttJ3

rtsta,

Lord) exalted me, and I


ITrtCI; Yalk. Ex. 242

Mekh. 1. c. TWJl iMtt He (the exalt him; Tanh, ib. 12 iJIXS


(corr. ace).
...
.

when the Israelites were redeemed fromEpypt. Kidd. 15* (ref. to Lev. XXV, 54) '31 '3 Kin nbj*3 through those (his
relations)

he

may

be redeemed, but he

is

not freed after


the jubilee

liniStlSl

in, 67 a top
jtvilitsb

(ref.

to Job XXIII, 29)

Y. Taan. *frtMrb iniax is I*

six years of service (Ex. XXI, 2). Ib. 20 b

when

year arrives rtbiOS

Jrtbl

and

it

(the field) has not been

I (the

Lord) decreed to humble them (by dearth),


raise

and thou to

them (Bab.

ib.

23 a irKsSrt).
to

Hithpa. nxanrt, Nithpa. nans


be proud, boast, to lord

show
1. c.

one's self

redeemed. Ib. *r*a bxaib 1rt3 rtSi it has the privilege of immediate redemption. Sabb. 118 b TbitSS Iia they would be released (from captivity) at once. Y. Taan. II, 65 d
top
'31 bxairtb "(S1&1
s.

glorious, exalt one's self, be exalted; (in an evil sense)


to
it.

Mekh.

(ref.

to Ex.

R.

56 bkib;

a.

and they will be released &c; Gen. fr. [In b. h. 'S also: to cover (with
repulsive.'].

XV, 1)
Ib.
all

nisanrtb TiPSl rtxa


Xlrt

bigam-i b3 bs
those

He was glorious and will be&c. rtxana He exalts himself above


'31

blood), stain,

make
same.

V. bss.
Targ.
0.

who

are boastful,

TOSb 'ana
c.

rt"1NH3 rtaau: for

b$
XXXV,

ch.
12';

Part,
I,

bxa, bia.

Num.

that with which the nations boast themselves, becomes the

19; 21, a. e.

MSI
'S

means
Ib.

of their punishment; Tanh.l.


'Snail dSIS

Hag.l3

v. bsjia.

b
,

v. rtxa.

b 5 '31

an

officer
'31

munity.

B. Bath. 98 a

rtibaa 'Snart

who lords it over the comwho parades the

("D&U, Y.

Hall.

57 d

iba, v. rtbitsiba.

-bx%,

v.iba.
v.

&6x sixans Kb became haughty only in consequence of the bounties &c. Snh. i09 a Ber. io b ni 'snsi rtnifli iasttj inxb Ms. M.
scholar's cloak.

Tosef. Sot. Ill, 10 sq. '31

"'pblW,

Kf&KH.

Kings 'SrtSl rtt ; Ley.616 inxb) after this man has eaten and drunk and become haughty, v. diStS. Lev.B.s.10 "pbs lab 'SrtS (Ex. B. s. 37 insi rtrtt) became overbearing.
(ed. 'SnSlZJ Irtxb; Yalk. rtSJU)

mSi, y.ban.
UsS$ = saa
Hull.
1 1 1

to swallow.

Pa. bsw to make swallow.


(the son of) Sh'ba

xaiab iaxa

make

it .(Bashi).

[Ar. reads IBS (contr. Pa. of dSS or dXS,


it

swallow cmp.

"N5,
'

PssSi! ch.

same;
)).

'to

rise,

grow

&e. Targ. I

Sam.

Syriac dSS P. Sm. 761 sq.)

made

(the son of) Sh. feel


it.].

IL

5*",ka

(some ed.

nauseous (which was his reason for not eating

of thorns and when he brings them, all people will run away from him; [Y. Maas. Sh. IV, 55 b hot., v. H*].

FT3i|,

}T3i|

ch. same, to be high, elated.


'31

Targ. Ps.

CXXXI.l.Sabb.67 a
all

m. (preced.) rakings, v. next w. KiaSI '1 a ball of Hipped wool. B. Bath. 74 a Snh. 110 a Num. E. s. 18. Ber. 9 b KTHfi 'ST 'J pi hetween a lump of white wool &c. lb. 8 a v. SWril. PZ. 1553. Gitt. 68 a
;
; , .

&033

other trees. Meg.l5 a


is

King on high
them).

baa thou art higher than xaia '1 Ms. M. (ed.131) the b higher than the king below. Hull. 7 between them (separating
'31

*m&

[Y. Ter. X, 4

bot. nVinafcO ^a ntlS,' Tosaf. to

Hull. 64 b Tvol.]

fcC^,
ifcOig,

v.

MM.

v. ;ai.

"335
Chald.).
'la

f.

(aai) rakings, small stubble, straw &c, used


1 sq.,

as fuel/ Sabb. Ill,

Y. ed. (Mish. Bab.


ib.

a.
.

Bab. ed. saaa


Kel.

Y.
ill)

ib. Ill, 5 C hot.,

36 b

XVIl/i

ninaiN he took it (the festive and a second time for the willow branches thereon. B. Mets. 2 b ninSlK iTin iina they a a. fr. .took the lost object up at the same time. Ib. 8 Ithpa. Sains, Ithpe. Sainst l) to be high ; to growproud. Targ. Job XXYV, 5. Targ.Koh. I, 12. 2) to rise. Targ.
ath)

Af. nais; 1) to rai take up. Succ. 44 b ':

Targ. II Ohr.

XXXIH. 142)

to

up once

as such

'pbs

the vessels of the bathers cease to be sus-

Job

XXXIX,

27; a.

e. Hull.

141 b sq. maarrtfl that the

ceptible of leviticaluneleanness, when they are so defective

young birds may


115133
f.

rise

(when frightened).
preced.) height, excellence; pride,

as to let small fuel drop out. Par. IV, 3

a. fr.

(b. h.;

;nna, ^335, ^333,

v.

*>.

haughtiness.
'31

Ber. 10 b (ref, to Ps.

CXXX,

1)

Wb

'i -p'K

nsa
?13J,
TO]!,

there must be no hight (elevated stand during prayer)

f., v.

a_>.

before the Lord. Esth. B. to IV, 15

v.

m
v. nais, wia.

A 'Sa from haughtithe hight of

ness. Tanh. Ki* Thissa 27 bblS the world, i. e. the Most High.

blB irYinss

H35, H3|,
(b.h.; v. aai;

^ffl!l35
high;
to

ch. same. Targ. II Ohr.


(b. h.;

XXXII,
naa

26.

1^35

cmp.

.1X3) to be

be elated.

Meg. 15 a '31 'jail '3 (Var. Ion ill} lab '.1) Haman is haughtier thanAhasver (he dared whatAh. did not venture); Yalk. Esth. 1056. Sot. 5 a tAsvb lit in '1 S&l and Mount Sinai did not rise higher (grow proud).

H133

m.

preced. ws.),
a

constr.

1) high,
'1

exalted, elevated &c. Sot. 5

among men

'31 'an

nx .iiSTi

Bt/ Spain 1) fo w'se, elevate; to make elated. Taan.23 a a generation which was to be humbled ^rifiria innain hast thou lifted up through thy prayer, v.nKS. Erub.55 a
.

tV* msn FPaiatB ^a Ms. M. (ed. n^S,.ed. Sonc. 'attto laSSt '31a; v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.; Yalk. Deut. 940 1WJ ti^laiB) who exalts his mind in himself as high as the heavens (who considers himself very wise, ed. who considers himself, on account of his knowledge of it as high &c). Ib. 13 b him who lowers himself iniaia na"pn the Lord will raise, '31 lass n^aian ^31 and whomsoever exalts himself, the Lord will lower; ib. 54 a Ned. 55 a Tanh. Ki Thissa 14 bn^JS bwaia lifted their faces up; Hall. Ill, 1 hhbn nnaia she lifts up (dedicates) the a. fr. priest's share; v., however, nas. 2) to take up a lost object in order to take possession of it. B.Mets. 8 a ntllan
tiaras
;
.

up to a higher one, but ignores the lower one. Gen. E. s. 22 (ref. to Ps. XXXII, 1) happy is he '31 iSUi&a 'J KiniD who is higher than (who controls) his sin, and whose sin is not higher than himself a. fr.max this Snh. 5 b (in Chald. diction) nin diiis S?5 man's (my) father was ambitious. Fern, n'niaa. Ab. V, 19 'i mi haughtiness, opp. nsiai.PL Ennias,' f. niniaa. Esth. E. to IV, 7 ibBiain 'in the high were lowered. Y. Shebi. VI, 36 c top '5 IT! my father was ambitious, v. supra.' Esp. niain the Most Sigh. Y. Snh. VII, 25 b top; ib. c top 'l(n)miasa nmiasa with a service peculiar to it (that idol), or with a service prescribed for the worship of the Lord; Y. Naz. VI, beg. 54 c naxkfc 'in referring to a service prescribed for the worship of the Lord (but applied to an idol). Y. Ned. I, 37 a top; Y. Naz. I, beg. 51 a Sin '1 y\\A it is an expression alluda high pei'sou looks
; .

W9

ing to Divinity, v.

tnn.'A for

the Lord,

on the

altar.

Pes.3
a. fr.

Xpb'O

'31

TTOrfs rtKiSa

if

one takes up an object in behalf of


fr.

2)

'A ni*s the fat-tail is offered on the altar; an abnormally tall and slim person with shaked.

his neighbor; ib. 10 a ; Bets. 39 b ; a.

ing gait.

Hof. naim low have been


"n ni

to be raised.

Sot. 47 b

smawn
5
;

b">b&i

the
s.

(Ar.

Bekh. 45 b (explain. nSp, n&i3 Mish.) niai nas). Fem. niniaa. ib. (Ar. nnaa).
v.

raised.

Tanh. Ki Thissa

Lev. B.

bot.

ywbS with the word zeh (Lev. VI, 13) has he (Aaron) been raised. Part, naila, f. nnaila. Y. Shebu. I, 32 d what means nKlB (Lev. XIII, 2) finana a raised spot (Sifra Thazr., Neg. ch. I npnaia, corr. ace).
Hithpa. naann, Nithpa. Waani
to be elated,

1^133,

*m.
bai) [heap, mound,] 1) landmark, bound-

513^ I

(b. h.;

ary;, limit;

qualification.
-ji-1S10

XXIII, 17) a^ab 'A


Zar.24 b iA
ib. a)i 'i this

B. Bath. 69 b (ref. to Gen. ia such trees as require


sale).

boastful.

boundaries (small trees, are included in the


assertion

Ab.
to Is.

1 '*|bmi najria Winn he beame more and more overbearing (Tanh. ed. Bub. ib. Num. B. s. 18 ISSna). Num.B.s. 6, beg. baasa mains they were proud of their

Tanh. Huck.

(pipb nana Via f'tpA,


I,

23 b ) must be qualified. Y. Hall.


25)
i.

57 b top

(ref.

XXVIII,
of bread,

bnb
e.

bttJ

ftia? 3"S so far goes the definition

only these species can be called lehem.

2) (in gen.)

country, contrad. to the sanctuary (ffllpa)


,

Targ. II Chron. X, 10. Targ. Jud.XI,29

XTQi

(ed.Vien.

and Jerusalem. Keth. 24 b a. fr. 'an lUTlp the sacred (T'rumah &c.) set apart and consumed outside of a the Temple and Jerusalem. PI. trteb a, y^Sa. B.Bath. 56 'iTi bs rvnali'n mi^S border-towns AShek. VII, 3 N2ai
gifts

Targ. Jer.X,6; a.fr. PI. ^138, Ktrnaa, Krvnas, ). Targ. Ps. XX, 7. Targ. IChr.XI,19 (Var. KriSOiaa). Targ. Deut. Ill, 24 (Var. 0. TfniTeia, v. Berl. Targ. O.

'a^a.

'S3 if

found outside of Jerusalem. B. Hash. 30 a

a.fr.-

11,50; ed. Amst. "tra?); a. fr. Targ. O; ib. T|n3"iaia thy mighty deeds (h. text -piNJ).

XXXIII; 29

V. baia.

H13
pr. n.

m.

(IBaa)
9, v.

pile of stones.

PI t?aa.

Tosef.

"^^Qij II
II,

G'bul (High-land), cmp. i6aa.


a. Can't.

Sot,

Ohoi. xvii,
]

aaa.

IX, 15; Snh. 97 a 'S(n) "HDiX (Ms. M. Snh.,


13 M?a).

B. to

ni!33
j

pr. n. pi., v. na_a.

H^D4
B. to

fc^^D;) m.
"> "1;

(v.

preced.) of G'bul.

Koh.
9b

nM,
;

T[T$ m, AHIM, %^
Bekh. 45 b
Ar., v.

f.

(naa=n3J) high,

tall

V*

'*

apS*^"-! (ed. Wil. ii6iaa h. form); Y. Hall.

and

slim.

niaa

2.

[In b. h.: with high

III,59 a tf*Vl3S

Y.Kidd.IV, 66 a top; Y. Yeb. VIII,

forehead, bald in front.']

N^aa

of Gabla.
,

rQil

',

Pi. rjaa

(v.

preced. end) to shave a bald-pate.


1

fctfO'DJ, Y. Ter. X, 47 b read np3t.

Tosef!' Sabb.

VI

(VII),

naaafi, v.

^JfiJ.

"TQ5 m.
Ned. 38 a
'a

(b.

h.;

13S) strong, brave, mighty;


.

hero.

nn^v.rjaa.
ntl53
f.

'1 bs on a strong man; Sabb. 92 a Ab. IV, 1 1STPX who is a hero?; Tam. 32 a a. fr. PI. tm&ii. Gen.E.s. 37 'SQinfflbS Philisteans which means giants,
;

(b. h.

haa)

l)

high forehead; baldness in

b front.' Hull. 65

opp. Dibaa. Sot. 42

'a "J

four (Philistean) heroes;

occasionally

a. e.

I'm

bfl
v.

'J

1SD,

Meg. 18%

v.

-*u.

fcn'Qij,

smos.
13S)
1)

ywi xan a species of locusts which having no long-stretched heads (=THK itt)K*i ib.); [Ar.: a protuberance on the back, hump]. Neg. X, 10 'an a leprous affection on the front of the head (making it bald). Ib. IplpSr ya 'a XTi TPK '31 which portion of the head is called gabbahath?
'3 lb

appear,

n~fl33

f.

(b. h.;

superiority, strength, might.

From

Yoma69 b'in705

Tn 11 Ms. M. (ed. IrVTiaa rnwa) in this b His strength consists (in His long-suffering). Kidd. 49 'SI 'a trap "< ten measures of bravery have come down
into the world, nine of

begins |on the

the crown sliding down forward to where the hair forehead; Sifra Thazr. Par. 5. ch. X.

Tosef. Neg. IV, 11;


the

nap of new

which the Persians have taken; Bsth. B. to I, 3. Num. B. s. 10 (allud. to Koh. X, 17 a. Is. V, 22) '31 lYIin blii 'a the strength (acquired by the
study) of the

Detain
(v.

Am

a.fr 2) the front or outside of cloth; cloth, opp. nhlp. Sifral. c. ch. XV innaaa b'gabbahto (Lev. XIH, 55) means new cloths
a. 1.).

Targ. O.

Law
a. fr.
,

consists in 'happy', the strength of

#bU2X

wine in 'woe';
Sabb. 87 a
.

2) 'an

Divine Majesty, the Lord.

lb. 88 b

a. fr.

'Sh "*)a

from the mouth of the


to
i

v.

VtaB5.

v.

aaa.

Lord. 3) high age,

v. infra. PZ.rYhias 1) manifestations of Divine power, wonders. Yoma 1. c. Wi"fl3a fTO where are the evidences of His power (that we should call Him

"QJ, T\22\

taxes C|/"31, v. aaa) to coHeci a bill,

&c;
if

make

one's self paid, to seize.

Keth. 90 a
'a

a. fr.
'ai

later

creditor

(second mortgagee)

'JIB

na

dlplB

liaa)? 2) Q'buroth, the second section of the T'fillah (v. STiax), praising the powers of the Lord, also called Dittsfi m^Wl. Y. Ber. IV, end, 8 this is the order &c. 'M nl3K
'31

b collected first, whathe has collectedis his own. B.Mets.l3

Aboth, G'buroth, andKiddush hash-Shem (K'dushah). d^aiaa 'a the potver of rain, a clause praising the Lord
'a

n"a d^&aia naia he may make himself paid of unmortgaged property. Keth. V, 1 ban nx naia she is entitled to the whole amount; a. v. fr.Lev. B. s. 11 the king
sent a treasury officer tvaib to collect (the delinquent taxes); Gen. B. s. 42 nrriaab; Tanh. Sh'mini 9. [Lev. R. iniKiaai, read 13m, cmp. Gen. B.Lc] Ex. B.s.30 'a ia
.

for giving rains, inserted in G'buroth. Ber. V, 2 "p-i-Oia


'ffla

we mention

'the

power of

rain',

i.

e.

insert the

l.c.
'31

clause, in 'the Resurrection', contrad. to the prayer for

Taan..2 a '31 IBS 'a i&ta, why is it named G'buroth G'shamim? Ans. miaaa pTvUB ^Sa because the rains come down through (God's) wonderful power
rain (nbsttJ). to Job. V, 9 10). 3) (allusion to Ps. XC, 10) the age of eighty. M. Kat. 28 a 'a ta^lalB (Ms. M. niias) 'eighty years' is called g'buroth (g'burah). Treat. S'mahoth III, 8
(ref.

Israelites collected

Din laain who collected from him (punished him for) the blood on his hand? '31 ini!* OS bxilBi xb not the it, but the Gibeonites did. Gen. B.
s. 85; s. 92 end '31 traib dlpa fi"a NSa the creditor met with a chance to collect his bill, i. e. the Lord takes this occasion to visit our sins; a. fr.Part. pass. "'Wa collected, a seized. B. Mets. 58 'an bs counting on the Shekel con-

fi-naS blB

Sima

(Y. Bice. II, 64" bot. napi blB) a death of

tributions collected (though not yet delivered in the

g'burah (at a high age); Ab. V, 21 TTtQib taTiaiB p. M. Kat 1. c. 'A Si'SIn if one has reached the age of eighty.

Temple treasury) Keth. 108 a Y. Shek. II, beg. 46 c Shebu.


;
; .

48 b ,

a. fr.

To*l 'a3 is

considered as
a. fr.

if

collected (in the

1"niJ,
fctrnn?,

'JJ

1SD,

Meg. 18

a
,

v.

^TOJ.

possession of the creditor);

iV/'.,fia 1) to be collected, to be collectible.

B, Mets.
is

xrm%, snna-i,

i^

C h.=h.

n ? aa.

i.e. niaab

ninsn bs; Y. Shek.

l.

c.

niaa^nb on what

r^aa
yet to be collected. PeahVIII, 7 tnsWS npsa hSlph the charity fund must be collected by two persons B. Bath. 8 b Snh,17 b ;a.fr. 2) to be collected from, betaxed. Pesik.B.
; ;

XXI, 20 (second
""
I l
.

vers, for h. text

p&; Var. in Ar. Spa


;

a (not liiSJ), v. Koh. Ar. Gompl. s. v. pS II,p. 227 )

v. Stpall.'

s.10 '=1 dpSia-lih vb they

were not highly taxed; a, fr. Hif. hash to cause to be collected. Hall. Ill, 1 nipaa rtrtn she orders the priest's gift to be collected v., how;

i3, "WSil. m.

(iaa) collector of taxes or charities,

treasurer, manager.

Ned. 65 b

when one

is

reduced to

poverty,
into the

ever, SpS.

Gitt. 35 b IStffih

the balance.

[Tosef. Sabb.

MS VI

Hiairt help her to collect


(Vli), 1 hSSa, v.

h^hh '1 "mb bna laijt he does not at once fall hands of the public almoner (but is taken care
friends).
;

rpa.]
18.

Part. pass. fern. haSTO collected fund.


n

Tanh.

Emor

'i

D3,

SD3
a.

oh. same; [1) to rake, v.SSS,]. 2) to collect,

Y. Dem. II, 23 a top Tosef. ib. Ill, 4 "Oh haber (socius, v. iah 3) becomes a collector is expelled from the order; a.fr. Y.Sabb. Y.YomaVIII,45 b ; Y. Ned. IV, 38 c Ihiah XVI, end, 15
of

by his

hfflsa if a

(publican),

he

tax. Targ. b! Deut.

XXII, 19
v.

(h. text is).'

Targ. Koh.

'31

hSSUB fb

let

the collector collect his debt,


its

i.

e.

let

VHI, 14;
(some
"^J

e.Part.
pa,

act. a. pass,

pa. Targ. Hos.VIH, 6

the divine agency do


B. Mets. VIII, 26
'SI

ed. incorr.

^E
it

collected perty. Y. Gitt. Lend, 43 d '31


(to

mortgaged,

P* StVl may be

Rashi a. 1.). B. Mets. 12 b lhia though it cannot be collected from

bibSlahl 'Sh

mission. PZ.bi8taa,ystSS. Tosef. 'for tax and custom

collectors it is difficult to

make

reparation; B.

Kam. 94 b

from unencumbered propap ynrtt they went down


;

Tosef.

Dem.

Ill, 17

Tlpls ixsa collectors or managers of


'31 Di"PflTO 'Sh

charity.Ab. Ill, 16
SVHaa,
pi.

the collectors (divine


a. fr.

Babylonia) to collect debts there for friends

T. Kidd.

agencies of justice) go around every day;


yiiaa.

Chald.
Targ.

III,64 a hiaab (read pS/rob); cmp. Gitt. 14 b .B. Mets. 17 b


StiSS she.

Targ. Esth. IV, 7 (Bxt.

a. oth. lists?),

has a right to collect (seize);

a. fr.

[xiiaa, v. isa 1.]

Af. pax as preced. Hif., to confiscate, fine. Targ. Am: IV,5. Targ. Hos.VIlI,: 13 (some ed. pan Part. pass.Pa.). Targ. Koh. XI, 4 last iSSa vb makes not (people) derive

"P33,

m. (isa, cmp. 33.1) saving, thrifty'. 1^3 T T


(h. text

Prov. xxi, 5

ynn). [stipa,

v.

soaai.]

any gain
pay.

B.

Kam.

98 b

Keth.

86 a

ifS paa. makes him

Tf
(defin.

11

!^, read

-ffipa.

lb. "31 is

v. StniBJS.

collection
a. CPa.]

his 'St made him pay the full amount, Shebu. 48 b his lapSa ^talSt we do not order on such a bill. [Nidd. 65 b ha iSla; v. SiJ
'

b"Q3 m.

b (VbS) a mush of flour and water. Ber. 37 SthpB) hrTia 'J a scalded mush (Ms. M. 'a hhia),
trifle.

a sort of puff-pastry or

Mpe.

pahst

to

6e taeed, /med. Targ. 0. Ex.


bot., v.

XXI,

22.

mb^,
^23,
v.

v.

mbaa.

'O.X Y. Succ. V, 55 b

iapa

II.

ypa.
m.ch.=(b.h.pa) hump-backed. Targ.

fc^Sill m. faa) collected, hoarded. Targ. Prov. VIII, 19


'a StiJb

TQ3l, &O n 2l;S


O. Lev.'

Staib ed. Lag., (h. text 1riS3 bbS)

hoarded treasure;

XXI,

20."

Targ. Koh. VII, 13.

XVI, 16. V. pa.

II m. (v. hPa a. >pa) taM and slim. Targ. Y. Lev. XXII, 22 bi&rt IX '31 Ar. (ed. differ, vers., h. text
rtai IS ynh) extremely tall or of stinted growth; v. hpa. [The vers, of Ar. obviously belonged to Lev.

&^3

Nidd. 23 b y3Sh Ar. yapa iV yst pan corr. ace). Bekh. VII, 2 (43 b) ins 'a tt^S if one has no eye-brows or only one eyebrow, this is the gibben of the Bible (Lev. XXI, 20); expl. Gem. ib. pa 1st lBlla Ihl this is what is deducted

"TIM II m.

h; (v. aa) eye-brow.

(ed.
'31

XXI,

20.]

by interpretation from
Nidd.
1.

c.

Y.

ib. Ill,

50 c

gibben (ib.). Pi. trapa, yapa. botBekh. 1. c, v. supra. Ib.

*033in, abu'J,
(Var.

v.^aio.;

(explain. pa, Lev. I.e.) yasiffl liSpftlB (not yaiSSlB)

whose

iTlii m. ch.=h. hiaa (v. Spa). Targ. Ps. CXIII, 5 hpa).PI. yhpa. Ib. CIII, ll. [Y.Ter.X,47 b bot.,

eye-brows are lying (overshadowing the eyes),

33l-oh. same;

also eye-lash.
9,

v. spa.]

Knap?. Targ. Lev. XIV,

'SVps'lU liapai.v. preced. (h.


ItfJTlii,

yapa, iapa Targ. Y. I, II Lev. XXI, 20 text pa). Targ. Pro v. VI, 4;
PI.
;

niTDij
22".

pr. n.

m.

Gr'ftiAa.

Snh. 91 a ed. (Ar.

ib.

25 Sthapa Ar. (ed. Sthriapa); ib.

XXX,

13 (h. text

&tSpa)!Ab. Zar.

ni"

^, DWiM-f.
II,

Y.Dem.

23 a

CSS) collectorsMp, office of istaa. top irtpaa SSi (not iniiaaa); Tosef. ib.

'BS&S). B. Kam. 117 a hiaisa ifn&al and his eye-lashes were over-hanging (he could not move his eye-lids). Ib. iyaa iV b*\ Mss. (v.Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 3, ed. iaij) lift

in, 4 lniissa
as soon as
collector.

ffl-p& (ed.Zuck. mii..., som e ed.inistsaa) he has resigned his office as (Eoman) tax-

my

eye-lashes for me.

W*Q|II
!l3 n Dil
f.

hump-backed,
(b.

v.

yaa

I.

h.

pa) curdled milk,

cheese.

Ab.

Snh. 25 b

'3

1S5>

occupied the col-

Zar. 34

b"

ipnaist

ma

napa Bithynian cheese (prepared

lector's office.

by
a,

gentiles), v. ipiiaiSt; a. fr. PZ..niaisa. Ib. II, 4; a. fr.

Tosef. Zab. II, 5

yapSh. Treat. Kuthim ch. II biapah.

li "Oil

extremely

tall.

Targ. Y. II Lev,

Ch.-staau

*
1

J*'^i|

pr. n.

m. G'bini, name of a Temple


20 b
;

crier.

b^, bn|
533
'31

.pr. n., v.

*Aat
Pes. 34 a
'31

Tarn. III. 8;

Yoma

Y. Succ. V, 55 b bot. iS5 (corr.


<B.

ace.). 2) &. ben Harson. Koh.

to IV,

8.

m.

(b33) kneader, baker.

ma

bt

'3

was the baker for the house of Babbi.

lb. 46 a flbsnbl '3b

*SrG" n|, n?jP"Qil


i

f.

(pa, v. -paal) (the camel's)

in order to get a kneader

(that observes levitical

'5

the

hump. PL'hmpa.' Y.'Sabb.V, 7 b bot. (expl. iribaViaa) STUBa X-mTriSp Xin= like a ball (a cushion) to level humps; cmp. iWpa II.

purity), for

prayer (in a synagogue) and for washing


is

hands
more).

(for

a meal) one
'31

bound
'3

to

walk four mils (no

Keth. 72 a

pri

ijlbs

a certain kneader pre-

^ri^il,
25"Q3 m.
Mikke'ts 8;

P i. of
(b. h.;

wwl
93S) cup.

pared for
Gen. B.
s.

me

the dough according to the law of Hallah.

91;

Tanl

N~!a3
'31"Q1
'a

ch. same, esp.owe that

mixes fodder. Sabb. 156 a


v.

a. e.

the gabbal of the house of the Nasi,

preced.

^T23,,

Gen. B. a. 61 d&lp

ffiSplS I pr. n. m. G'biah (hump-backed). a N&1D5 '3 ; Snh. 9 'a Ar. (ed. Xfipa).

l^DJ, -H3, ;Q3 (cmp. b. h. b3a) [Highland,] Gabla, Gabalena, a district (and town) South or South
"West

WQjJlI

f.

(SSS) ftwmp.

Gen. R.

s.
-|ls

61 (Alexander

of Jerusalem,

occupied by Edomites
38
text TOiZJ).
;

(v^

Graetz

the Great 'to G'biah, v. preced.)


(ed. "|!"tn&) I will level

^fWna

nTOa

iS Var.

Monatsschrift 1875,

p. 61sq.; 1880, p. 481sq.).


I,
(ii.

Targ. Y.

thy hump.
Sot. 12 b
;

Gen.

XXXVI,

20; I Ohr.

Targ. Y.
S>bpiX

JTVQij-f.
E.
s.

(b. h.;

133) mistress, lady.

'Ex.

XXXIII, 2.Ab. Zar. 59 a Keth. 112 a 'A came to-Gabla. Omp. 'jbaa.
I Deut.

sutfpaa

our mistress! Taan. 21 b (of Palestine,

opp. nnSIB .Babylonia). Y. Ber.III, 6 c ;.a. e.Pl. rVhpa.

y\ 333 m.

(b33) a

lump of dough taken out

for form-

Ex. B.
ladies

]. c; Tanh. Sh'moth 3 '5 ija the sons of the (Leah and Bachel). V. rYTSa.

ing cakes &c, a roll of dough. Y. Hall. II, beg. 59 a fibfi 'a 'pas the priest's gift must be, in shape and substance,
like a roll. PI. pbllpa. lb.
'a '3

rtlUSVllBa

from the time

Nr"Q3
"j3
to

f.

pi.

(aa)fo7&. Targ.Zeph.

i,

io,

v.xnsaa.

that the dough

is

divided into lumps.

(b. h. r.; v.

352)

[fo

^foe a rounded shape,] to


3

fflbSJ, v.rrtaa.
5<"
l

Mead, stamp. Sabb. XXIV,

you may put water

into

mix

the bran (on the Sabbath) "pbais $b hlH but must not it to a mass. Tosef. Maasr. HI, 13 Ih&iS 1=313 he

233 m.

of Gabla.

v.

rwViaa

a. s^aa.

kneads his dough. Lev. B. s. 29 ftas "TZ (Pesik. Bahod. b ftaia) on the fourth day He formed the dust p. 150
c Pi. Vaia same. Y. Ter. V, 43 bot.

f. (a geogr. term) Giblean, sub. Sfnpa, a Giblean balcony. Ohol. XIV, 1 'am niflri; Y.Shebi. IH, 34c bot. nibaian rlirs. Tosef. Oh. XIV, 9 '3 rfli

n*0!3i|

">3 3"fi!*1 tB">1Bn

he
lb.

set apart (the

T'rumah) and then made the dough.

what balcony .is called Giblith? SSasn ) liilfflai (ed. Zuck. a.


sucks from
'31 "jtoa
(is

'jXaal IKSa' HpiJaffl

1=3)

oth.)

a balcony which
left

man Vosia

(read Vaaa). Taan. io a


b

ramsn nx

'aais

that

girded to the wall on) both sides and

forms a cheese. lb. 19 aiBtt HK 'SaiB that stamps clay a. fr. Part. pass. Ipsaa. lb. SlBi 'a a thoroughly kneaded
Hithpa. iaanri fo 6 kneaded. not thoroughly kneaded.
lb. h&i iaana u^x
is

alone (without support) in the middle.


in the middle,

[Ar. reads b3

OpISaia curved on both sides and straight-lined

and explains our w.

to

mean 121K

store-

room]

[Var. lect.

n^as,

rv&aa, rftaa.]

323
(or

b ch. 1) same. Y. Sabb. VII, 10 bot. '3 bain

-jrin

ba) he who kneads lime dust. Gitt. 69 a bia3iJl fcWJana let him knead it with honey. lb. biaa^l .... bvrJiSl Xaaip -plria Ar. (Var. v. ba"ia; ed. bmaiJI) let him twist .... and mix (the wick) thoroughly with ashes. Gen.
s;

B. to

the Gablan will

|?j3) 3(1 pr. n. [Highland,] District of Gablan, Gabalena (cmp. &6aa a.biaall). Sot. IX, 15 (49 "); Cant. II, 13 diuji 'ani; Snh.'97 a 6tt)i 'am (Ms. F. !=3am) lie desolate; (cmp. Keth. 1 1 a Nbaai sbpTO
1

as to the envied fertility of Gabalena). V. Xiiaia.

B.

34,

end

'31

mb

"pbaa, v. i.aaTO^X.
b

2) (of parasite

*j33, v. "'iisaa.
jZl3

[pa with

us, v. aa ch.]

worms)

to

grow. Hull. 67

ib3a

Kp

fWa they
'31 -,baa

of it (originate in the body). lb. bot.

grow out. Xp 13 when

denom. of aa) hump-backed, or one having defective eye-brows. Bekh. VII, 2 B. Hanina....
(b. h.,

m.

they grew, they grew as permitted food. Pa. baa as Pe. 1).Y. Maas. Sh. V, 56 d top xbaaal a '31 maliS and to mix its blood with flax-seed. B. Mets. 69
(prov.) ilinb

says, the gibben. of the Bible (Lev.


'31 d"iaa liBJ

XXI,
s.

20)

is

US'* ia

A,

v.

aa h.

oth. opin., v.

v. -pas.

[Targ.

Vna

fcfllhb

bpa mix

(fodder) for an ox,

mix

Y. II extremely

tall, v.

Pipa.]

for oxen,
(if

i.

e. it is

the same trouble. Ber. 40 a iTinb bttf


saying,) 'Mix fodder for the

133, Pi. pa
Tosef/ib.
ib.

(v.

nsiaa) fo

form

cheese.

Sabb. 95 a

he interrupted himself by

IX

(X), 13 "paaan, ed. Zuck. (Var. paafi); Y.

a oxen'. Sabb. 156 .

VII, 10 c bot.

paam,

v. ]pri.

Mpa.bsar,

baa**!* to be

kneaded. Lev.B. s.6 ^baaix

nu)iba the coins were kneaded with the dough.

^^23)

v.

Xiaia.

'

1 2

poia
Slit "ibsa 'siiaa the violent prevailed. T. Bets. II, 61 c top;

paa; pa) humpy, humpbacked,. PI. ! d"<313aa. Mekh. Tithr^ Bahod. 4 (ref. to Ps.LXVIII, 17) '31 dnx 'a dibs ye are all humpbacked (blemished) as we read (Lev. XXI, 20) &c, v. Ifei; (Meg. 29 a yraia i^SS);

pjj3

m.

(b.

h.

Tosef. Hag. Il" 11; Bets. 20 a 'SI VT; iliaa the

Shammaites
a. fr.

prevailed over (outnumbered) the Hillelites;


Pi. iaa,

1M to make strong, strengthen, sustain.


"te'iaa Tra:ri>

Lam.

Talk. Ex. 284;

v.

Tanh. B'midbar

7; Talk. Ps. 796.

B.toIH,l

liiaa he

made me
Hif.)

strong enough
Ib.

to survive all these calamities; ib. 12. Cant. B. to II, 14

^iaaa,
D" DD3,
I

v.

*?.
SiO&iJ
a.

bmay*
Ill, 7

Tiasa (ed.

"Wil.

yipSa

sustains Israel.

'21

hs l^asa

']nffi

they (the sixty words of the

v.

diOSa.

priestly benediction) strengthen Israel.

Mekh.

B'shall.,

S?D3 (omp. naa) to be arched.Part. Spa, v. rjpa. *4/- S3as to waddle. T.Dem.I,22 a top saw one mouse (which had swallowed a jewel) in&tl Saaa come in
waddling.

Amalek, s. 1 *>KHBi rriiaaa hands make Israel victorious?;


. .

isi
a.

can Moses' (uplifted) fr. Part. pass. 13/lSa,

Hif.
'31

Ipsn

1)
.

same;
.

v. supra.'

2) to

grow

strong. Ib.

n'la TQSfTb

-pYT\S (Moses' uplifted hands indicated

>33XVII,
5

(b. h.) pr. n. pi.


'a

Geba, a Samaritan town.


'a

Kel.
i2"nri

"fysn leeks of G.; Y.Orl.III,63 a bot.


Mets. VI, 10

remembered that) Israel would in the future be strong in theLawwhichwas'to be given through
his (Moses') hands, opp. -parte; Talk. Ex. 264.
to rise, swell; to grow make one's self master. Tanh. diaM the waters of the Nile rose. Num. B. s. 19 tati) nisanai and rose. there. Ib. Tpaisa d^a &6a full of high waters. Snh. 96 a '31 IS '3 i6 had no courage until he came to Dan. B. Hash. Ill, 8 fiaana Yfl they were victorious. Hag. 16 a a. e.'if one feeis 'l^S 'ana llaiffi

that the Lord

(corr. ace.); Tosef. Kel. B.

ma

bffl

'a

IStt

difnan. [Tosef.

Sot. XI, 14 (ref. to Zech.


'!.]

XIV,

10) Saa

Eithpa. laann, Nithpa. iaaro

Vial, Talk. Zech. 585 yxtti

strong, gather courage; to

H3JD5
like

B'resh. 7 yia&tta
f.

(b. h.

saa) 1)

hill.

Lev. B.

s.

10

'a

yiaa Cant.

hill (the

bullock between the two rams).

B. to IV, 6 'a jn-TilVlS nttW he piled up their preputia; Gen.B.s.47 niblS hSaS YT>S!n a.e. Pifiisaa. Hag.l5 a
;

Kia &iiri-Kia He created mountains, and (corresponding to them) hills. Taan. 8 b (ref. to Job XXXVII, 13) 'SI diina BaiBb dX if He sends rain as a scourge, He sends it on mountains and hills. Ab. Zar. 17 a 'SI D^lfi
'a

that his passion threatens to

make

itself

master over
jfitt)

him; Kidd. 80 b

Ned. 81 a liasn bs
it

pasna
to
Is.

iJSa

because they lord

over the people (Ar. 'pl'iana,


Talk.
Is.

v. Iia).

a. fr. ye mountains and.. hills! Sot. 5 2) pr. n. pi. Gibeah. Gitt. 6 b 'a UJSbBa pt>5 studying the case of the woman murdered in Gibeah ( Jud. XIX sq.). Pesik. B. s. 1 'aa ffiia^Sa in the war about the woman of G.; a. e Shebu. 35 b 'aa piaxn niaiu Bashi (ed. ywjsa nsasa)
;

Num.E.

s.

18, v. Spa.

287

(ref.

XVH,

11)

niaana naa (Lev. B*. s. is msa, corr. ace. or niasa) an affliction which makes itself the master, v. aiWiJ. Gen.
B.
s.

76

a. fr.

~Q3 I
Pes. 76 a
,

ch. same. Targ. Ps. CIII,


a. fr. 'S

the names (Adonai, El &e.) used in the chapter about

11. Gitt. 60 b v. d^X. (IX^S in the case of a contact between


,

Gibeah (Jud. XX).


bl3?3ii m.
(b. h.; S>aS,

warm and
h dimin.; cmp.
2 (of

cold substances, the upper one prevails (heatit is

capsule of plants.
lb. 2
;

Par.

Xn,
in

Toma

14 b

Spa) calyx or hyssop).PI. -"pVisaa.


II.

ing or cooling the substance into which


'a

poured);

flXfin the lower prevails.

lb. 75 a ytelSasa "frWB S11 (Ms. M'.


(its)

Pa. iaa as preced. Pi.

Targ.

Am.

V,

9.

Targ. Zech.
Targ.
Is.

Y^isap) the seed of flax


R.
s.
s.

capsules; v.ia

Num.

X,

a.
8.

e.'

Part. pass, 13Sa growing, swelling.


to

7 'a rtlDSa
'a

the flax

18

flfctSal

had formed capsules; Lev. B. (when no longer good for linen). Par.

VIII,

Af. laa'X
Is.

make

strong, to cause to overpower. Targ.


'31

XI,

7, v.

^aS;

a. fr.

XLI, 25. Snh. 38 a

Xlafi
i.

Ypax
e.

let

the wine get


to

"WM,

the better of the young men,


v.

give

them plenty

next w.

drink, that they

may become
Lam. Ill, 39)

mirthful.
toIII,l.

"0"12?3*l m. (b. h.) Gibeonite, one not admissible as a member of the congregation of Israel, v. pfO. Pesik. B. s. 26 (ref. to Jer.XXVIII, 1). Teb.71 a Vlria 'I (Ar. ed. Koh. "ElSaS, oth. ed. pa) a circumcised G.; Ab. Zar. 27 a liiaaa; Talk. Gen. 81 Ms. ijisas (v. Babb. D. S. to Ab.
l
:

"fli! m. (b.h.; 1SS) 1)

man, master. Lam.B.


Xlil

Kidd.'80 b
is

(ref. to

VKBH

te'S 131 (Bashi)

man master over his

sins (sinless)? 2) cock.

Toma 1,8
; ;

ib. 20 b Y. Shek. V, 48 d bot.; T. Succ. V, 55 c disputed meaning:


'SFl

FiiOlpa at the time of the crowing of the cock


crger's) crying,

Zar.'

1.

c.

note 40). PI. diaisaa.


;

Num.' B.

s.

8; Ex. B.

man's
SWYT3.
'S

(the

or the cock's crowing,


virile.

v.

s.30; Teb. 78 b
a.

a.
,

fr. Ch. ixiisaa. Targ. II Sam. XXI,l

3)

(euphem.)

membrum

Bekh. VII,

5 (44 b )

e. Kidd. 70 b

v. K*aiS; a/e.

tea a

man with an abnormally


ch. same;
'2 'a tV>Vl

large

membrum.

i<r$2i|

f.

xnsaa! 'Targ. Zeph.


IJil
(b.

ch.=h, nsaa. Targ. Jud. VII, 1; i, io' (ed. Lag. xnn^aa).


v.

a.

e. PI.

"133 II, .^"133


a.v.fr.Ber.63 a

man. Targ. Gen. II, 24; ^nxa where there is no man,


'a

(leader). B. Mets. 97 a (prov.) '31 'ilBST

for
.

man whom
,

h.;

aaa) to
s.

be uppermost, prevail; to

women

killed there is
,

no law or judge.
'S

Erub. 53 b

v.

be strong.

Num. B.

laa

yw\

v. tt5w.-

Sot. IX, 15

xnSttJSX. Men. 42 b

a. e.

naifl personal duty, opp. Tl

;;

rrt>L5

the duty resting on the garment (whether or not

you

JtrTOIEnil
VII, 25 d
'I

ch.same. Targ. Koh.XII, 5.Targ. Cant.

iv,i,v. MtvAsfts. PI.


fr.

^mias

m.

(fr.

xOTtaa). Y.Snh.

[Frequ. Xiaa

ifctn,

or Ninn, euphem. for


j**sa

I,

or thou; v.

SlhSI.] Bekh. 36 a Kiaa


ing an authority. P
I,

pa's* Kipl^a (Jewish) children '(in Borne)

(Bashi naa) without namJK^iaS, naa. Targ. O. Deut.

paa,
s.'

made

little piles &c.

13; a. v.
II,

fr.Lev. B.

23

JO^O

Vs'a '31 TfflTi (Cant.

nH3
Biblical

pr.

n.

pi.

Gabbath, later

name

for Biblical

B. to

2 pa.15) they shall

things.

B.

Kam.

92

(prov.) '31

be strong (trained) in all "A nail pin 13 when

Gibbeihon, in the territory of Dan. [Cmp. as to change of

names Y. Meg.

I,70 a bot.] Y.Taan. IV, 69 b ;


I,

Buth

we were young, we were esteemed as men, now that we are old &c; a.v.fr.Keth.6 a 'a }a, v. supra. lb. 53 b Epi pffl nail p^Q the mnemonical sign for the authorities

B. introd.; Cant. B. to
Y. Meg.
c.

16 '31

Sl^UiX

131 'aa between

G. and Antipatris there were sixty myriads of townships


l.

rvma; Lam. B.
swaia
i.

to II, 2 jurcrao.

quoted,

is

&o. (ntBUJ,

tffipb,

ITS^X, SOI, KBB). Fern.


v.

Ntnaa, only assumed for argument,

i&hPOl*.

V. also

ISFQJ[>

v.

2& m.

(b.h.) 1) roof.

Midd.V.3. Pes. 13 b
all, v.

v. Kaa&i!*;

VCSg,

v.

tra*.
v. la-*.

a.v.fr.Yoma 47 a lib Irbs excelled

lit. 2) in gen.

upper portion,

top, apex.

Y. Yeb. VIII, 9 a btO nas ail

armiM,
fcttyrfta,

illoS

the largest portion of the top of the


v. ttaia;

membral
b

v.

mas.
h.) Gabriel,

corona, contrad. to nnais an,


end, 17 b niB5> 'aia

Y. Sabb.. XIX,

an
v.

'(corr. ace.).Hull. 67

man
1
;

'a

b^THD;}
Ex. B.
s. 1.

pr. n. (b.

name

of an angel
s. 1,

the outer covering of a date.

PI. Miaa. Erub, IX,

a.

(Divine' Strength). Dan. VIII, 16;

a. e.

Gen. B.

beg.

fr.Men. X, 2 (64 b ),

ppX.

Y. Ber.

I,

13 a bot. '=1 "ib &6 nilsi b


&c,
;

man
b

miij,
*n

v.

tppi.

in distress

must not invoke Gabriel

a. v. fr.

DJ4
v.

or

^Ett^ m.

pi.

(=iaaaa,

r.

xaa?) stone-like

this

rPTSil'f. (denom. of 135) cock-like. Sabb. 67 kill hen 'a nmpttJ for she crowed like a cook (a super-'

peas. Hor. 13 a Ar. (Var. Ar.

a. ed. *a*ty).

stitious practice); (Tosef. ib.

VI

(VII), 5 "1313 nxipffi).

"U,

Iia

a. las.

rrQJj
mistress'

f.

(b.

h.)=rnisa.
s.

Gen. B.

s.

51

nrfOS

her

sort.

Ib.

45 "toiaa

CpJ) my

mistress;

a. e.

fria
David.

Fn3|,
1?nD4 T

v.

laa II.

m. Gad 1) son of Jacob. Gen. B. s. 71; a. 1&HS. 2) the prophet in the days of '31 rillMri 'a nip&Kl Gad, the seer, and Nathan, the prophet, continued the Book of Samuel (from XXVIII, 3; Ms. 0. nWBI .... 'a tXr&fl).
"15 pr. n.
iaa "<&n, v.

B. Bath. 15 a

m. (dehorn, of niias) brave, hero. Sifre Deut. 305; Yaik. ib. 941 -|nia3(ffl) 'a a hero (who is) like
thyself.

"13 I,

TJ3

m.

(Iia,

cmp. in)
XI,

[cutting,] bitter, acrid.

Ex. B.
f.

s.

5 (ref. to

Num.

7) iai "ia bitter

and

acrid.

Targ. B'shall., ed. Bub. 21 nssbl ia (read fliSb3; Yalk.

D*J?1"1j5

(v.

preced.) powerful,

overwhelming.
v. iaj)

Num.
is

B,T s.

7 (ref. to

MX

Ex. 258 'S&3 ia). PZ. ta^s,


(play on Gaddi,

ji'na,

pia.

Gen. B.

a.

71

Is.
'1

XVII,
rt3a

11,

leprosy

Num.XIILll)

[read:]

plal pis acrid

called a strong disease


it is

JOnO MBa

(not 'an)
s.

because
iHDhal
'S

an overpowering

affliction;

Lev. B.
&c.

18

nsa an overpowering and weakening


W^A, jnfed p; denom.
fill

Yalk.Gen.126 pla p"^, v. Xliail; Yalk. Ezra 1067 na -Q (corr. ace). [pS, Targ. Y. Num. XXII, 7 Ar. s. v. pa, read pa!*.]

and

bitter (people);

10 Jii to 6e
Pi. U5aa to

ttJGS.

H3 II m.
Ex. XVI,

(b.h.;

cmp. 13
a.

II)

a rounded-off seed grain,

diffiiaaa iHJaa

which he
,

with piles of stones. Tosef. Oh.XVII, 9 filled up &c; (Oh. XVIII, 5

coriander, (in Talm.


7) '31

Midr.) linseed.

Yoma75 a

(ref. to

NTVp

bias the

manna resembled a

grain

twaisa axi).

SQ3

ch.

same;

to

heap up.

Targ. Prov. VI, 8 ed.

(Ms. 'mi).

rounded shape, and a pearl by its white color; even so it has been taught '31 S"ftb HailUJ ia the word gad (grain) is used, because the manna resembled linseed

by

its

Yalk. Ex. 261;

'pS'lEbJ!,

v.

aimaa.
(ffiiaa)

(ref.

to Ex.

1.

which the comparison

nn 010D3
Sabb.73 b
'31
.

f.

Aeap

Ib\l52 a

(ref.

toKoh. XII,

of stones, pile, mound. 5 1&m> niaaa) ">&KB

... '31

smfc

it

734. Mekh. B'shall., Vayassa, 5 nail ia \w SIT iii|* I do not know to refers (to shape or to color) nail resembles (in form) linseed but you might
c.)
;
:

Num.

think &c,
"IJJ,

p\ V'n

therefore 'white'
(b. h.; 11a,

is

added.
1) decree, fate,

fliop

'S

even a small mound appears to him (the aged


y. Sot. vii, 2i c
'si 'a

man)
1

a like the highest mountains. Y. Erub. II, 20 , opp.

p *.
STUB
.
. .

PI- rvroittjas.
.)

vmo (not

esp.

"15 III m. Gad (Fortune),

cmp.

Ill)

a god worshipped by the Babylonians

they put up two mounds and named them


&c.

and the Jewish


is

exiles.

Snh. 63 b

SVQ

an3">a

ya

"i,

Gad

Mount Gerizim

also

one of the names of idols mentioned in,the. Bible.


27

Sabb. 67 b X"S yviib s6x 15i|* '1 Gad is nothing else than a designation of an idol, v. next w. 2) 'ji; ia pr. n. Gad Yavan (Greek Fortune) near Jerusalem. Zab. T, 5 13 mW> "i 'S as long as it takes from 0. T. to Siloah; Tosef. ib. I, 10 hbniib Tj^toS; Snh. 63 b ClWft IJ^aSi
(corr.acc.) [Gad

half),
is

but the offer to sell cannot be made (since there no price for a free man). Part. pass, Ilia stripped
;

(of branches) inblB


"S

trnsf.

empty-handed.

Gen. R.

s.

68, beg.

(Yalk.ib.117 H11S) Isaac sent Jacob

away withon IS S3,

out anything valuable.


Pi. lia fo rf o^, level.

Yavan is

prob. the

name

of a pool con-

Gen. B.
'a

s.

71 (play

nected with the Siloah, perh. Fount of the Virgin, v. Sm. Bible Diet. s. v. Siloam.] [Toh. VI, 6; Erub. 22 b
is is rra, v. biaba.]

Gen.
is

XXX,

11) '31 T?S> linSltt

S3 he has come who

destined to level the fastnesses of the nations (idolatry).


"IS

Tanl'.KiThissa 13 (play on
there the Lord
'31 1-fial

biaa, Josh.

XV, 37) from

XSli will proceed and level &c.

"3, Niij
Xia (not Xia).

ch. same, Zwc/c; genius, godhead.

Targ. 0.

Ex. B.

s.

40 niaal (corr. ace).


off.

Gen.XXxJl la;

T. II SWS (not ena). Targ. Esth. VIII, 15


s.

Gen. B.

Nif. 11?3 to be cut

Keth.

5l a

liaib lais>h b3

71

Xhi31

'a

of the house. Sabb.67 b

ifb

plJi&l iia 15 (Ms.

the good genius M. puis), a

lal 11153 Ar. (ed. XtiA,


Hithpol. Ilianii to

v. Yt&).

wfe incisions in

one's

own

body.

charm formula supposed to mean, Be lucky, my luck, and tire not (prob. Grow, my luck &c, v. 1iJ). Hull.40 a
lill 'Sb to the
plain. lBSTl) 'ai

godhead of the mountain. Ned. 56 (exXD1S the bed reserved for the domestic
Y. Ab. Zar.
65 [fTQ]
I,

genius (bed of state).


y. b"fcp1K.

39 d top

'31
'J

Sfwisb,

Gen. B.

s.

dip nstl 1"31


i.

by the

Tanh. Sh'lah. 15; Num. B. s. 17 lap llliarin xb na when one buried a dead, the law says, Ye shall not &c. (Deut. XIV, 1). V. Wia. *Polel lia same. Yeb. I.e. lllian sip Xaib 3"X if it were so (that Deut, XIV, 1 meant only to forbid incisions in the body) it ought to read lo t'god'du, ye shall
Yeb. 13 b
,

v. lia.

idolatrous godhead

thou referrest in

whom thou standest, saying, 'let my father


by
;

e.

to

whom
(Gen.
;

rise'

XXVII,

31).

T. Sabb. XVI, end, 15 d

Y. YomaVIII,45 b

Y. Ned. IV, 38 d iVia ^isa (not *psa) doest thou rely

upon thy good luck? Koh. B. to VII, 26 '31 'a tt)ia tta how bad is this woman's (my) luck a. fr. PL X^a, S^a. Y. Ab. Zar. Ill, 43 a bot. $Ai Slhltrt pip '5 a place called Gaddaya is cacophemistically named Gallaya
I ;

Ar.

ch. same. [Dan. IV, 11 20.] Targ. Deut. XIV, 1 Hithpol. Bets. 6 a '31 mb ISiab "ifiS Ms. M. (ed. tSiab) even to cut a shroud for him (the dead, on the second Holy Day); Sabb. 150 b v. Tta.
;

TU
a.

lllian, 'v. preced.

T[3ll,v.m
i|
m.
acrid, v. la
I.

(dung-hills); Tosef. ib.


K"na, corr. ace).

VI

(VII), 4

StiSia ed.

Zuck.

(ed.

"^^il

pr. n.

m. Gaddai
'

(b. h, iTO).

Keth.

105 a

bTU,

y.

ba>

1>TI$ I m. (b. h. v. lia) troop, band. Pesik. B. s. 20, end tP3!>6a 'a a troop of angels. Ber. 3 b Snh. 16 a 13^ 'S3 33111 IBttSBl go ye and stretch your hands out (for booty) as a band (of marauders). Pesik. B. 1. c. ittj 'a
;
;

^"^"lij m.=iaia. PL "' T


Targ. Koh'.
II, 7.

fc^iaia,

Vftia. Dan.III,2;3.

1-tan

3xba a troop of angels


Ib.

of destruction. PL tJillia,

plia.
'31

Deut.B.

s. 11,

end. Ber. 29 b rtin

dpaa

in a place

where there are hords of wild beasts or


ib. Ill,

1X1X

v. biaba.

robbers; Tosef.
to IV, 4 in Bab. ed. (Var. rVTOSIS),
I,

11 Var. ed. Zuck.

nTlinJi, Y. Shek.

"PHil II

pr- n. pl.
q. v.

G'dud. Arakh.IX,6(32 ab );Y.Meg.

70 a bot. Ilia

!]']314> .''5*]^

f-

Pl-,(cmp. lail)

weHW,

a kind

^%

v.

W.

of clover, v! Kpipisn. VIII, 21 a top; Erub. 28 a

Y.
.

Emb.

Ill,

20 d top; Y. Peah
ritualistic
Pfl. p. 94.]

Ber. 57 b

[In later
Low
3d.

NTft3,

Xn^,
f-

v.

Km
-

literature our w. designates cherries, v.

XH^n^

C 1^ v
1

^JfEl,

Tosef. Ab. Zar.


v.

VI

(VII),

Zuck.,

v.

swa.

all branches.

P art P ass -) a tree stripped of Erub. 100 b (Ar. KITS, Var. SHViS; Ms. M.
-

"

NTbm
CYPinj,

Ti1S, ed. Sonc. 111S, SillS; v. Babb. D. S. a.

1.

note).

anbaia.

[JW11S, Targ.

Is.

XXXVHI,

12, v.

Xiwa.]

v. tinais.

*~3 m.
n"1

stripped, empty-handed, v. Iia.

II,

(b. h.;.cmp. ftS, yap) io cut, cut off. Par. Bekh. 44 a lis;, let him lop off (the black tops of the horns or hoofs). [V. Iia.] Trnsf. (cmp. yip) to

Tl3 I T
2;

"^^

f.

(dimin. of Ilia) small troop.

PI.

Wllia.

Sifra B'huck. beg. (ref. to Lev.

XXVI,

31) I shall lay

fix the price.

B. Bath. 13

liax IX lia either fix

price for

my share,

or I shall do so (and

you a buy your share)


is

waste your sanctuaries 'SH la even of the troops (of travellers; Bashi: of pilgrims).

11SK IS 11S1
Ib. OG/-b IIS

Wl

the right of settling by god o agod.


offer to

rVHniin
niillia.

f.

(IISI; cmp. Ps.


'31

LXV, H)
'S

ruins.

PL

K3i 115X the

buy

applicable in

Erub. V, I (52 b)

niniaa

(Ms.

M. omits fTQS)

this case (the half-freed slave

can

offer to

buy

his other

debris ten palms high.

Cmp. Sliai.

ipTltJ

p1HJ,
i,

v.

puis.
I,

"Hp-flTl,
21 a
'5

v.

pma.
tt5l-T3)
pr. n.

nmilj,
Dena.

Y. Dem.

nninffi
1111a

dlpai B.

S. to

2 (ed. nniia), prob.

tvn

bpaa,

v. 111s.

itfTUJ Maas. Sh.

(itf^
I,

14; Erub. 27 a (v.

m. Gadush. Eabb. D. s. a. 1.).

Tosef.

5l"l| m.,
'31

n^n3
is

f.

(b.h. ;Via) 1) great, distinguished;

(noun) a great man, leader. Sabb.94 b ,a.fr.

hvnnn
it

}.V

^^ I)

t
off,

cu t> divide, assign.

1133

'5

human

Pa.

pa

to cut

excommunicate.
if

dignity

something great, for


49'' '31

overrules a
is

Nidd. 36 b

StV

ifitl

prohibitive law &c. Ned.

n3&6a

V'K nips 130 Nin rpp| nij<2 and


drag him over
(v. iia,
i.

'i

labor

some-

he does not obey,

thing great, for it honors him who pursues it. Sot. I, 9 13aa 'a his superior. Gen. B. s. 100 bibl3>n bl15 the

Great One of the worlds, the Lord. Snh. 21 b t&isn a world-renowned man (Solomon). M. Kat. 22 a llin a prominent man of his days. Y. ib. Ill, 82 c top nnSlDan
the chief of the family
if
;

him with arguments), but he (B. Asse) understood that he told him g (excommunicate him). Ib. nnia fins nb he (Shila
e.

force

'i
'5 'i

Abina) did not obey, and he (B. Asse) excommunicated him (Bashi). [Tosaf. read for iTWTS: nips, fr. 115, a
sec.

form of
lash

153,

draw him
(ref. to

over.

a. v.

fr. 2) adult, of age, older.


'5

Ar.
s.

s.

v.

332 2 reads

np1S

him
is

Yeb.II, 8 'aa on the eldest brother. Ib. XIII, 11 n3Bpl

Deut. XIV,

1),

one of the brother's widows is of age, and the other a minor; a. fr. 5>VW "(rlS (abbr. 3"3) Higlipriest. Ib. ix, i; a. fr. PJ. tnMis, y^P*; niViif Koh. B. to
.

ring to any misapprehension, while

v. 15 10

without refer13b Sin

V'N nn-ia
copyist.]

quoted obviously a

later insertion of a

YII,8 llin i^Pa scholars,


citizens of
nitaries;, a.

v. supra; bi^lSJlli'a
'5

prominent
dig-

"5
(ref.

m.

(b.h.) \)kid, in gen.

young animal. Hull. 113*

Jerusalem.Ab. Zar. 18 a iHll


fr.

Boman

Ber.

to Gen.

XXXVHI,

17) '31

D\S

'5

)VO here

it

reads

23 b ,

a. e.

trails (sub. biapa) the


of the bowels;

g'di izzim

larger functions of the body,


v.

movement

pi.

^14,

v.

blUS.
(b. h.;

n^ni
'=1

f.

Via) greatness, distinction, dignity,


Gitt. 59 a
'st

wealth, high position, office.

bpaa

'51

mm
lj

from which we leam that wherever g'di without any qualification is used, it includes cow and sheep. Meu. XIII, 7; a. fr. PI. taps, bplS. Snh. ll a Tosef.ib.II,4 '31 'an i3Sa on account' of the kids or lambs (being too young for offerings on Passover). Y.ib.X,28 b bot. Gen. B. s. 42, a. e. bUDin p '5 'pX bX when there will be no kids (young students), there will be no wethers
; ;

learning andhigh office combined in one person. Ber. 61 a


-ja 'pWlria 'aa for distinction the superior is mentioned, for degradation the inferior. Erub. 13 Of! b'S lina hunting for office. Ib. 54 a "ih nVl9 will rise

(leaders, scholars). T. ib. I, 19 a top '3lhn3nil5

'a

the kids

VflSn

first

(young scholars) thou hast left behind (in Palestine) have grown to be wethers; a. e. Trnsf. the tender grain

to distinction. Y. Ter. V, 43 c top '31

'A nntDab

'for ointoffice,

its husks. Pesik. Asser p. 99 b Tanh. B'eh 17; Yalk. Deut. 892 (homiletic interpret, of Deut. XV,21) laiatl bit

in

ment' (Num. XVIII, 11) means for installation in


for unguent,

^!i)a^

do i

ripen the grains in


(husks,
s

and

for lighting. Meg. 31 a

n"apn

VlB irfsllJ

their mothers'

womb

to be

blown out by

Ms. M.
(of

a description of the greatness of the Lord. Ex.B.s. 3 end '31 -pnn nfeliaa naffiffi a?n the heart
(ed. lniiaa)

the East wind). 2) the Caprico


Pesik. B.s. 20.

a sign in the Zodiac.


185.

Yalk.Ex.418; Ki
is,]

[Yalk.Num.785

Aaron) which rejoiced over a brother's distinction

nsia
1"[5,

shall

wear the Urim &c;

a. fr.

*p%
^Dl^a
"Ifll,

asm
f.

v.

fcOfill ch.same. Targ. O. Gen. XXXVIII, 17; 20


(XlffiO)

(Y.iiia,iiia(?));23

Sabb. 18 b '51
PI. yni,

o.a.T.xpa.Pes.3 b p3ba iia, v.pap. meat of' a kid. Ib. 20 a Hull. 51 a


.

(tpa) blasphemy. Sabb. 75 a , v. aniiJiaa!*.

1WJ, ^ppS,
XXVII,

constr. ilia, ipS.

Targ.Deut XIV,
;

4.

v.

11H5.

""lit? pr. n. pi G'efor, in Peraea, Y. Meg. I, 70 a bot.; Arakh. 32 ab (repeatedly Ilia). Ib. 135>a 'SI Mas &6a5 pIVl Gamla in Galilee, G. in Peraea. Y. B. Hash. II, 58 a top 'al 1113a iin (as stations for signalizing the

a. e, Midr. isiin I Sam. XVII, 18) piia '31 ^Sija kids taken away from their mothers. Ntliiia. Targ. Y. Num. XV, 27 (h. text IS).

Targ. Gen.

16 ed. Berl. pa'; 9 ip_S

Sam.

ch.

XX

(expl. ajrtin

^^11
note 76).

pr. n. m. Gadya. Y. Sot. IX, 24 b


Ilia
'a

'a

ma ^3S

New Moon)
ib.

the mountains of Mikhvar and G'dor (Bab.


lai-in,

(SnlJil a S1115 T Zakhor p. 2 5 ab


Ps. 827 (Yalk.

nn^sa).

Tanh. Ki Thetse
X171S, v.

9; Pesik.

23 b

11S1 11131

corr. ace, v. IIS);

Y. Shebi/

pT; Lam.

B. to 111,64 50115; Yalk.

Sam. 123 Ms. O.

Bub. Pesik.

1.

c.

IX, 38 d bot.

"Ilia,

^"ina

a stripped
pr. n. pi.

tree, v.

IWiS.

a^il,

v.

X15.
a. SSil3.

^"1^5, H'l'na
Tiberias, giving the
I,
s.

G'durah (Gadara) near


61 a top nniia;
133 STrVna.

name

to a species of carob. Y.Maasr.


I,

^"'"IJl) Hull. 65 a ed., read l^ili, y. pJ13

J"

beg. 48 c

'a
1=115

1311ft; Y. Orl.

Gen. B.
'ab

11

^,

"TlX'IX Y'lamd. Mattoth


read with Yalk.Num. 785
:

quot. in Ar., 1.1

79 Nllia

railn; Talk.

ib.

awn

&333,

pS> ......

pn

(or iiiislj) the wolf is coming to get his kid; cmp. Tanh. A iiais )veA va acinus is while the wolf goes for the sheep, spread ye the snare for him.

Matt. 4 hiisah

T&%
I

v
(b. h.
"Via;

"3 m.

IIS) /ewce, guard, precaution

nT"13

against trespassing the law. Y.


f.

Dem.

I,

21 d hlils iSSa,

(lis I Hithpa.) T
b

1)

incision in the flesh,

wounding. Kidd. 35 'A (5)K) S^K IX perhaps the exemption of females (intimated by trta Deut. XIV, 1) refers (also) to the law forbidding incisions? lb. SllJillB J*ih nhK '51 s'ritah and g'didah are legally the same. Mace. 21 a *& 'SI ^13 hai12J V#aA is done with the hand (nails), g'didah with an instrument. 2) cutting dates, v.

VK

1H1S iSSa in order to guard


Gen."

it

against transgressing.

bv I'm? ns "*> (T0 thou nast broken down the guard (enactment) which the scholars have
B.
s.

79

'31

erected;

a. fr.

N"T*1JJ, ^"3^"]3
T

c.

ch. same, fence, partition. Targ.

0.

Num."xXII,

24";

a.

e. &011X1 XSXia
23 b
'31 'S

'S

the central
a. e.

fence of the ear, anti-helix. Targ. Y. Lev. VIII, 23,

QiTlil

(h. text

P
f.

i.

G'didim. Kidd. 66

Judah

TfM).B. Kam.
field.

la

msb

erect

you a

b. G.

fence in your

FTH3, fT^lii
B.
s.

sfte-Mi (v.">ia). Men.XIII,7(107 b ).

Tmsf." the tender grain in the husks.


25 '=1 'Sh

PL HWJ.
make

Pesik.

hS

bfflaa

"^in

I shall

ripe &c,

restraint, v.

V. 11?.

trnsf. guard, f. (preced.) fence, fortification; self-restraint. Cant. B. to IV, 12 hllS niiia moral Iia. P/. hililS. Pesik.B. s. 26 saw the Temple (which the angels had set' on fire) Jamais bit! 'S 'J A ilffiS (Yalk. Jer. 300 dijax Vffl hlllS) surrounded with stone

ni3

fences (fortified).

fTVlZ

f.

(IIS) ewttiw^ <foes, date


a. ed.

harvest. PlrfTFi*.

>p m.
^"lil m.
hsaitf
g'dilim
Sifre
'S

(ilS) growing, esp. owe entering


10, v. rflttiB.

on puberty.
I.

B. Bath.'36 b (Ar. 10

Pes. '1113),

v. IIS.

Tosef.'Mikv. VI,

ft

tn>i1S, v. Via

"^ m.
'

(a)1S) heaped, liberal

measure.

Esth. B. to

(b. h.;

Vttll) 1)

pi.

b^ia, pVna
;

twisted

1,4;

v.Vm

threads* fringes,

v.

gadil (a(
115;
a.

mxis. Men. 39 b Yeb. 5 b diJtB ins twist) means at least two threads,
eight).

means four threads (which doubled make

Num.
...

e 2)

twist, table-cloth.

B.Bath. 57 b

m. (b.h.; ffilS) aheap, esp. of sheaves, s/jocfc or siaeft of grain; [in b. h. also mound}. B. Mets. V, 7 'Sh is laS p&lS he may conclude a bargain with him
(the early harvester) for the grain in the stack (though

0"~3l

'=1 ilbs

'S Hl)iili5 1311)

At. a. Mb. 0. (ed. ij6s) two thirds

of the width of the table covered and one third un-

covered for putting on dishes and vegetables.


5^1;] m. ch. (Via)
liberal,

no price has been published as yet). Peah VI. 2. Yad. IV, PL dUlJiia, TOTS. Gen.B.s.51 end. B.Kam.60b Pesik. Shubah p.'l64 a nVVSS bill 'S 'S heaps of sins; a.e.

heaped measure, opp. piha.


I,

[V. SiYia.]

Y. Pes.'lV, end, 31 c (Esth. R. to

fflilS).

CHii, ^E)"H*! ch same


-

>

2* fe /

mound, Targ. Y. Ex.

SS^"13 ch.=h.
fringe
is

V>ia.

Men. 39 b top

!=i1Sia '31

and the

XXII,

*5^

Targ! Job V, 26.Y.Sabb. XVI,15 d ,end, spread


'S

twisted (without leaving loose threads). PI. fern.

his cloak

jVns, v. artiia.

h> over a burning stalk. PL 'pBiia. Targ. 0. Ex. XXII, 5. Targ. Job XXI, 32.

n?" "]^ I
1

f.

(Vli I) growth.

'S

"pi

the

wag

a thing
45 b

C"
Lev.

^
s.

m. ch.
22
;

(ssia II)

staff,

leader of
'31

a blind man.
.
.

a #>>, in' natural position. Nidd. 67

hnbiia "pi in her


a. e.

B,'.

Yalk. koh. 972

ilA

'S

!*ihh hlhl

natural position (not pressing limbs together). Succ.


jrt'i'ia I'll as

and the seeing

man was
f.

a leader to the blind

man.

the plants grow (not upside down)


f.=Viia
1).

fcCl^'Hil
KhniB

(ails I)

heaped measure.

Targ. Y. Lev.

nb" !^ II
1

Sifre

Num.

115 X21i

'5

'31

the twisted fringe must start from the border, and


ib. 750.

the loose fringes out of the twist; Yalk.

1' T 7f

b"I|l,
f;

(VW) plaiting, wreathing.


a. e. (h.

Targ. 0. Ex.
tall.

Ex.B.s.'i

XXVIII,' 14

text TOS).

tall for his age.

(b.h.;vAliII)tobehigh,togrow,belarge, 313 T '3l^B VlS hihffl he was extraordinarily Ib. d^lS bih p 131 do not all children

EstO'jq
Targ.

f.

(preced.) rope, chain, plat of hair, fringe.

grow?Y.
wftilS. Pi- ^5?,

Maasr.

I,

49 a

v.

01SD;

a. fr.

Eem.

hViia,

pi.

Is. Y,' IS. PI. f>1S, anViia. Targ. Jud. XV, 13 gq. Targ. Y. II Deut. XXII, 12. Targ. 0. Ex. XXVIII, 4; 24;

Succ. 34 a

a. fr.
"fflise

1) *o

to rear, train.

Kil. VIII, 1

and of plants); bisb Dimia you are permitted


(of live stock

to raise.

1^7%,

v. iia

ch. [Targ. Y. Num. XXII,

Ar., read

children).' Ib.;

Snh. 19 b hblia baia Michal reared (Mirab's Meg. 13 a '31 dlhi ilSah he who educates
in his.hoiise.

an orphan

Gen.B. s.98 1985 trtlSa

lih

*n
grow (in mourning). Erub. 100b rtfflaa 1S1B she lets her hair grow (does not cut it); a. fr. 2) to raise to dignity, make famous; to praise. Hor. 9 a (ref. to Lev. XXI, 10) whence do we know "paiifiia lb pi* dX
they
let their

yia
editions).

hair

Succ. 37 a WSU51H
(v. SMSttjin).

''jrtja

man

those twining the

willow twigs

bl3i, v. bi^a-

ib'nab

when he

(the Highpriest)

is

poor, that they (the


t.

brethren) are hound to raise


dent)? lb. 1TIK
his brethren (v.

btlJa Ifibfla raise

Babb. D. S. Talk. ib^ra for what purpose did (the Lord) raise him? Esth. 1053 '31 ib^a ISTl IS how high did he raise him? Fifty cubits (to the gallows); a. fr.Y. Meg. Ill, end, 74 c (ref. to bliafi, Neh. VIII, 6) ijrtpa nan wherewith did he

him (make him indepenhim by a collection from a. 1.). Esth. E. to III, 1 nab

11"m3 m. (bna)
biT>a.

elevation to dignity, r

'..

Yalk.Ps.777,

T3 (Via II) weaver. c b Kil. IX, 32 bot. wiia).

-^

Y. Keth. XII, 35 a hot. (Y.

nb^3,

riTTiil

f.

(Via II)
bffi

hair-dresser.

Kel.

XV,

the sieve-like receptacle na


hair-dresser. Kidd.
II,

(Mish. ed. nib*lia pi.) of the

magnify the Lord (describe His greatness)?; Yoma 69 b '31 tittHi 'a he praised the Lord by pronouncing the tetra-

3 '31 'IS nnBttJ 18

Ka

ib ffiTO

a"9

grammaton; Y. Ber. Til,


pass, bwila well
T

ll c iblia (corr. ace.)


ll a ; a.
fr.'

grown. Ber.

Kidd.

Part, 49 a h v.
, ,

(Y.a.Talm. ed.49

nVliaa, Ar.rfnaa) under the condition

that I shall have a (free) girl or a hand-maid as a hairdresser, and she has none, or 'that I shall have none',
.

nV?a.
-

'

and she has.


'31

'

2K/ biian to grow up, to become of age. Yeb. X, 9 'fTOal and after he is of age. lb. XIII, 1 V*UW 12 until she becomes of age a. fr.
.

ixa ffiaa hbna nbiiaa i|*a. rroo ia nbia tlbliaa do you think m'guddeleth of the Mishnah

Ib. 49 a

Eithpa. b-iann, Nithpa. b^ana


Esth. B. to III,
1

1) to

be raised to dignity.

nbm

3"H!*1 b^an'; let

him
99,

first

become

great and then be hanged.

Gen. B.

s.

end (play on

rn's,Gen.XLIX,22)'a nils

"<":>>

bymeans

of cows (Pharaoh's

dream) was he raised to power; a. fiv'2) Jo be magb a nified. Y. Ber. IX, 14 top; Y. Taan. I, 64 top '31 b?arn may Thy Name be glorified, sanctified &c. ; a. e. 3) to glorify one's self, to boast, parade. Ned. 62 a ; Ab. IV, 5 ana b?anrib iYlBS dlUSn bs< make them (the words of
the Law) not a crown to parade, therewith.prosper, be nursed.

means really a well-trained (girl or hand-maid)? It means a hair-dresser, when she may see, I want none up my words and carry them to my neighbors. Y.ib.n,62 c bot. -pmiBaasb nnsiBi TpFib'iiab ro it-mr-ia ^"o the Mishnah means this a girl for thy hair-dresser (or thy governess), and a hand-maid for thy attendant. Lev. B. s. 19 '31 'am 'ab diiBS let us win the favor of the
to take
:

(queen's) hair-dresser (or governess),


will

and the hair-dresser win the queen and the queen the king; Gen. B.

4) to grow,

Tanh. V'zoth

Pesik. ib. p. 199 a

las b;iana

nn

D"l| (v. lia I) to lop off, stump.Part. pass. dna, f. nana. Zeb. 62 b 'a nax (Y. Yoma IV, 41 c bot. niiaa) a reduced cubit, v. nax. [Gen.B. s.12 'a Has, read Plana,
v. d^j.]

the poison-bearing tree will be nursed

along with

it

(the health-giving tree).

Tanh. B'resh. 7
sin,

nam

Tosef.Bekh*V,4 rYiana TTllSSaiK niana) with stump-like fingers.


Hithpa. d^ann
la'wrp
to be cut off, lopped.

ed.

Zuok. (Var.
"Hi

rfrtana

thou didst grow older and didst


.

opp.

Taan. 21 a

rpipl plitl; a. fr.

may my hands

be stumped (through sickness).

"13 1 blSi

ch. same. Kidd. 71 b

3">t33

grown up

Q"li| ch. same. Parel dTia.

and not yet married.


Pa. .Vns to ratse, rear.

Hag. 4 b

ipw

S^aa &na
1.

ti%

v.

dTO.
(fcO"l;i) m.
(S|ia,

Miryam, the

childrens' nurse.
StfSO'lil

Ithpa. b?Sni* to be exalted. Targ. Ps. CIV,

with inserted
(h.

3)

rim, en-

closure. Targ.

oT Ex. XXV,

25, a. e. (ed. Berl. "ia, Y.SflSa,

5"13 II

(v..

preced.; cmp. la) [to /jeap up, round;] Kel.


v.

h.textniaoa). Targ.Ezek.XLIII, 13; 17

text biaa).--

to plait, dress the hair.

XVI,

7 ni&asa
Ib.

iWia cap-

weavers (on a model head,

dlHK).

and dress

their hair.

Sabb. X, 6 rfrtian she

XV, 3 VflbTOl who plaits

her hair (on the Sabbath). Ib. 94 b bot. nailX dlffla nblia plaiting the hair (is forbidden on the Sabbath) as an act of weaving; ib. 95 a (another opin.) roia Dlffla ... 'J as

Succ. 20 b 'a rtib niMI (Ms. M. fcOSna, Ar. S&ia) when the matting has a rim (so as to be used as a receptacle for fruits). Ab. Zar. 76 ab XUJibl 'a IT* *fflriK made a rim of dough around the kettle. PZ.pBra, ;|i'ia. Targ.IKings
VII, 28 sq. Targ. II Kings

XVI,

17.

V. N&ia.

an act of building. Y. ib. VII, 10 d who forms raised figures on a vessel. to build a stove.

mix ^3

Vtian he
"YOfi 'J

2?13

(b. h.; v.
a '31

M.Kat.ll a

IV, end, 7

-nil) to cut, chop, lop off.Y. Sabb. ",5HaO twigs which one cut off

nmn

(trimming the date tree) with the intention of using


let

T13 II

ch; same.

a Gitfc. 69

'3",

ffifl VliaiS

twine two threads.

M. Kat.

ll a

mm* bwab
hair-dresser

to

him weave
(ed.

them for &c. (Bab. ib. nsna; pi. dwia, nisna.


'a bstlffl"1

50 a lia).

Part.

pass. Slla,

f.

Midr.

Till,

to Ps.

LXXv/end
off

VIp

the horns (power) of Israel are lopped

nets; X^lift '^ab to build a stove, v. preced. Pa. b?a same. Hag. 4 h atr^W Kbwa bna Ms.
'3

(checked).

M.

1SMU
S. a.

'aa)
1.

Miriam the women's


;

(v.

Babb.

'31

D.

note); Snh. 67 a

Sabb. 104 b (missing in later

Pi. 5-pa, 2n^a. Ib.; Midr. Sam. ch. V, end 'ail! HOIp lpns the horns which the Righteous One of the world (the Lord) has lopped.

5>ia.

Nif. S153 to be lopped, diminished. Cant. B. to III, 7


'31

'i

>&%

v.

*.
(Sp5)

nai5 (Var. 5153, v. 515) Adam's high stature was reduced.

[V. 515.]
.

1rF$, l^liii m.
ch. same. *Targ. II
to be cut, mutilated.
4.

blasphemer. PI.

pS'na,

'-lia.

SH3

I%ot. Siam Num. XXXIII,

Sam. X, 4 (ed. Lag. 515). Targ.Y.Ex.XII,12;

Y. M. 'Kat.

Ill, 83 b '31 'ISM laiffia since the (gentile) blasphemers (of the Lord) became too numerous, they

(the Israelites) ceased to rend their garments (on hear-

ing blasphemy); Y. Snh. VII, 25

'

top 'i5h (corr. ace).


.

^3 (b.h.;cmp.preced.)focw, scrape.
pl.^siia. Pes.42 a 'an diaAr., v. Spa
Pi. Spa, tpia
1)
to

Part. pass.

S)lia,

Y. B.

Yoma
s.

VII, 44 c top; Cant. B. to IV, 4 ISil is (Lev.

nsii5 nmu.v. infra.


or chisel so

10 diBi5an bs) atones for the blasphemers.


to roll, v. 113a I.

hollow out, scrape

as to form an enclosure or rim (omp. XB15, XS315). 2) to empty to the dregs. Kerith. 7 b (explain. S)15a, 30, as a metaphor) as one says to his neighbor n-i&im ST-iSpn tt* PiBia Ar. (ed. '115; Sifire Num. 112 '31 fa nni15) thou hast scraped out the dish and lessened
scrape, to

"1^3
l~3

Num. XV,

(b. h.; v.

115

I)

1) to cut,

esp. to harvest dates.


a.
1.

B. Mets. 89 b (Ar. 115, v. Babb. D. S.

note 300).
73 b (terms
(corr.

B.Bath. 36 b

1111115

'5

111510 IS until he has reaped three


ib.

the thickness of the vessel,

(i.

e.

besides worshipping

date harvests.Y. Sabb.VII, 9 C top; Bab.


equivalent to ISlp);

the forces of Nature to impair, so to speak, the supre-

Y.

ib.

10 a ed. Krot.. 111511

macy
'31

of the Creator); he

who

thus explains,

is

of the

ace.). Sabb. 50 a

125 b fciSSb "piaiB ....


.

Win

twigs of

opinion that S]15a means blaspheming the Divine


Vl

Name;

a date tree which one cut with the intention of using

thou hast scraped the dish clean but worship natural forces without denying the Divine supremacy) he who thus explains, is of the opinion that S]15a is a worshipper of idols; [Y. Snh. VII, 25 b top '31 ^3 fl8 'lia thou hast emptied the
'5

mspn

them

for fuel; v.

Sla. Tosef. Ber. IV,

21.; a.

fr. *Part.
'5

not impaired

it

(i.e. to

pass. 1115 cut down.' Tosef. Shebi. IV, 13 illEnan

d13

(Var. Vl15; B. S. to Shebi. VI, 4 T>15) a ruined vineyard in Zepphoris. 2) to surround with a 113, fence

in; to limit, control,

ward

off.

B.

Kam.

23 a iS rwitt)

whole dish and


the entire

left

nothing in

it, i. e.

thou hast erased


reproach. Kerith.

Law;
C]tt

Sifrel. c. '31 tltffll].- Trnsf. (cmp. 11K,


;

bbp, ap3) to blaspheme (God)


I,

to revile,
is

2 S)15an

the blasphemer

also excluded

from the

rule (and has not to Offer a sacrifice in the case of sin-

S115 Vl Flllisb he ought to .have fenced it in and did ' not 'do so. Tosef. M. Kat. I, 7 ftrYlS -pllia nain if a city wall is broken into, we may fence it in (repair it, during the festive week). Gen. B. s. 49 (play on haaf, Gen. XVIII, 23) ?]115i St!s C]S5ll S)Xn nx 1115 ntlM: Thou
.
.

ning through ignorance)


a. fr.

expl. ib. 7 b v. supra.


,

Snh. VII, 5
i-linttJ

controllest the anger,

but the anger does not control

Num.

R.

s.

10 nxitisa dB15al

DBina

isS

Thee. Y.
ib.
'31

'31

fdb because be (Sisera) disgraced and reviled them (the Israelites) with oppressive measures,

MBIIS hrWD

na

Ber. IX, end, 14 c R11151, v. "jpl I. Mikv. V,6 di?3 1115 one may form a dam with garments (Tosef.

IV, 10 115, corr. ace). Y. Ber.


la PKIBJi flN a
'31

Ill, 6 C 1115 xmffi

121

therefore he died an ignominious death, for (the Lord)


delivered

him

into the hands of a

woman;

Lev.B.s. 24
a. fr.

custom which guards Israel from sin. laSS 1115 Slilffl -in (Y.Yeb.II,3 d top 1U11B)

|"13 ch., Pa. Spia 1) same, to blaspheme.

XXI,
2)

Targ.IKings a.e.Y. M. Kat. Ill, 83 b Y.Snh.VII, 25 b top. (with a) to sneer at. Snh. 40 b Ab. Zar. 35 a ha S)15a
13;
; ;

he who guards himself against sin (restraining himself from anything unchaste) is called holy. Gen. B. s. 70 Ilia
'31

fass trained themselves to chastity;

a.fr.

Part.pass.

Ilia abstinent, chaste. Lev.B.s. 22


will
'31

'5 Xlii

laxsai and he

...'IE... .sneered
StfH3 m.
S]33)
(v.

at the opinion.

'

become abstinent of
'5

his

own

accord.

Gen. B.

1.

c.

Spa) Pi. 1) hollowed out,

whence

dillla nila HlMjt the people of the East are chaste;


(or sub. S131B) to fence in a breach, toremedy

1)

rim,
a.

border.' Succ. 20 b ;

Ab. Zar. 76

ab

fr. hSIB

Ar., v.
13.

NBSia. 2) (cmp.

wing. Targ. Job

XXXIX,

Targ.O.'beut. IV, 17

calamities, also to checklawlessness by preventive measures


(v.

'5

(ed.Berl.Xsa, v.Berl.Targ.O.ILp. 50); a. e.B.Bath.73 b iVl (Rashbam KS315 "b vAft, Ms. 0. XS5, v. Eabb. D.
S.a.l.

nija). Ber.

a '31 liiSFiffl

that

Thou
Israel

repair our breaches

(relieve us); B. Bath. 91 b . Lev. B. I Chr. IV, 4)


a
,

s.'l

note 40) lifted (towards me) a

feather, plumage.

Keth. 105 b

'31 '5

wing. Trnsf. bird; HIS a bird flew on

'31 111115

nam
v.

(play on Abigdor had many fence-

makers (guardians against


Erub.
bot.
6
a. e.

sin).

his head.

Gitt. 86 a NtllXI '5a

115

Zar. 28 a

Hull. 46 b

we put on

with a goose feather; Ab. it Npll IX '5 a feather or

na

'5,

Buth. B. s. 2, a. fr. nspa. [Y. Erub. X, 26 b

'31

ni115 rf=1; Tosef.


'115, v.

ib.

XI

(VII), 18

nilia

ed.

some
Gen.

spittle.P/.'|iSia,iBia; (ia). Targ.

Job XXXVIII, 13
9.

Zuck., Var.

lia.] [Y. Sabb. XV, 15 b top

fctmiai,

borders of the earth.' Targ. Ex.


I,

XXXVII,
imiB15

read 1*1151.]
Nif. 1153
to

Targ. Y.

21-; a.

e.B. Bath.

1.

c. '31

iBBttJI

whose

be guarded;

to

guard

one's self.

T.

feathers

fell

out on account of their fatness.

Hull. 31 a

Sabb. XVII, beg. 16 a 11153B

ym

(ib. Ill, 6 a

top UlartitB)

we

see lalSial thft, that the rims of the cut throat stand
is

when they had been

trained (to guard against desecrat-

apart (Bashi: that the plumage of the throat


through).

cut

s. 32 '31 dH3n ^3 '3 all women were anade chaste through her meritorious example;

ing the Sabbath). Lev. K.

iTDIZ, Y. B. Mets. IV,


Gitt.

beg. 9

'ib,

read Xlpaa, as Y.

Pi. Ilia to cut into. Gitt.56 b ; Lev.B.s. 20; 22;


1. s.

Num.

IV, 48 b top; cmp. Y. Peah

III, 17 d bot.

18

PDHSn ns

'li51

and cut into the

curtain. (Koh.

y
R. to V, 8
;

Tanh. Huck.

131).

[Tosef. Shebi. Ill, 20

(III), '31 '31

19
.
.

(corr. ace).

Tosef. B.

Kam.

VI, 24

liiJSIDh

pIDIira

irisa

Tar. (ed. Zuck. -j13a) to out into, to clear


cut one'sself off

thickets, v. nn3.]

ffithpa.

Iiann

1) [to
self,

from

others,} to

distinguish one's

others, to arrogate
'31

liana IJiX
have

fctlffiDas

to excel; to raise one's self above power, be presumptuous. Ber. 17 a bUJ3 he cannot excel in my work (study),

!i5W3i if he lent him a spot to pile wheat on it, and he piled barley; a. fr. 2) to give heaped measure, opp. pna to strike. B. Bath. V, 11 where the usage is '31 IBiiai si pinai to strike grain, one must not heap (even for special remuneration) &c; a. fr. Part. pass.

'a

W11S,

f.

n'ttjlla,

brimful, overflowing, heaped.


v. S)6B I.

Tarn. V,
. . .

4.

so can I not in his (field labor).


cessors
left

Hull. 7 a

my

prede-

Yoma
ttililSal

48 a

Vrittftla,

Gen. R.
is

s.

22

ISBrl

room
;

for

me

13

llanni

to distinguish

the measure of thy sin


I,

heaped
I,

to excess.

myself;

Yoma
may

78 a

(Y.

Dem.
'31

Ar. llanni).Ned. 81 a
that they
v.

II, 22 c hot. nBStini SUBS, is Hiani xbw 113 in order

Sabb.' 153 b ; Tosef. ib.

17; Y. ib.

3 C WJla

bYtl 13

not be presumptuous towards the people;

nxb(n ns) on that day (of rabbinical enactments) they overfilled the measure (of laws).
Nif. UJiaa to be heaped up, to tower up.
1-iTOIS?

133 Hithpa.

[Mekh.

B'shall.,

Vayassa

llinoB p3

Men. IX,

'3i,

vl 11a II.] 2) to be trained, v. supra Nif.


ch.

VrV

same; 1) to fence in; to check. B. Kara. 23 b b v. Kliia. Teb! 90 iJXO xniia 11. a measure to check something (an extraordinary measure for checking law,

1*13

pilsV

jUDISS rose

were heaped, v. U3lia. more and more.

Sot. 34 a the waters

Pi. UJlia same. Part. pass, tthiaa, v. supra.

Hif.

tt)iisn to pile

up

stacks. B.

Kam.

VI,

3.

lessnes) is
*2) to cut

something
off,

different, allows of

no analogies.

deduct.

Esth. R. to

I,

WIS

5*13.1 eh. same. Targ. Prov. VI, 8 Ms. (ed. IMS).

miirtlia

I will deduct it
v. 11a.]

from

my

dowry.

[lb. to I, 9 11*130 fctSK,

10*13 II, Pa. Uiia (cmp. 135 III

a. 1135) to

lead a blind
ib.

man.

Lev. R.

s.

22

Koh. R.'to V,

Talk.

972; v.

1*13 1 m. (v. Iiia) fence, partition. Peah II, 3. Y. ib. 16 d 13ina 'a a hedge, v. 13n. B. Kam. 23 a [read:]' /an iS31 (v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1.) and' the partition wall fell
'

in

a. v. fr.

Trnsf.
s6x

guard against trespassing


11T3

the law,

change of n a. n cmp. H33 a. n3.3) to swell, bulge; to hang over (cmp. BS3 I). M. Kat. 7 a '31 nnian ini3 Ar. (ed. fi) a wall inclining towards
filly,
(for dialect,
;

nn3

measure (v.niia). Tosef. Shebi III, 13 si they (the scholars) erect only such a fence as can stand, i. e. enact only practicable measures (v. Ita). Snh. 21 a '31 nila ills 'a Tamar erected a great guard at the time (became a warning to girls). Lev.R. s.26 the serpent bilS ill) ilia j'lS made a breach in the fence of the world (opened the way to lawlessness). Ib. s. 24, a. fr. iYIIS '3 guard against immorality,
restraint,preventive

the public road;


finis)
'31
;

Tosef. ib.
;

I,

nsia ed. Zuck. (Var.


ninis innu 113

llasi

iliiffl 'J

y.

ib. 1,

80 c bot.

a.

e Succ' 45 a

is (ed. ntllJ, Ms. M. Mfil33) that the willows might overtop the altar one cubit. [Cmp.Ps. XXII, 7 ifia bending over me, protecting.']
t3*13,

t3h5

(cmp. yili)

to

polish over, erase.


'3

Part.

Peil Bifia, Bifia" erased. Ber. 56 a '31


'

lion 1BB1
in Peter

1"1 (for

chastity, v. 113;

a.

fr.Y. Pes.

I,

27 c bot.

'A

'3 1i)il

can
24;

right vers. v. Rabb. D. S. a.

1.)

the

Vav

Hamor

a preventive rabbinical law

(Silt a)

be enacted as a guard
s.

(Ex. XIII, 13) of thy T'fillin

is

erased (had by mistake

for another preventive law?

PI. Fiilia.' Lev. R.

been written and

its

erasure could be noticed).


'

D3 n n3,
"T"UJII,

v.

nwa.

"Il3n

pr.n. pi.

Geder (Gadara), capital of


21
(p.

Perae'a, v. lila.' Pesik.

R.

s.

107 a ed. Fr.) IllSn

)ynx prw,
Y>]% (cmp. ana)
s.

v.

fym.
Gen. R.

-ja'

(read 1113 or 113), v.


v. Ilia.

W3;

ib.

(p.l08 a) '3n la.R.Hash.23 b

to be bright, glad, willing.

Esth. R. to

I, 3, v.

1^31!*.Y. Kidd.

Ill,

64 d top
1

'SI

Knatl

springs of
'31 "(lav

Hamtha (Hot Springs) near G. Sabb. 109 a 'J ia G. Erub. 61 a Tosef ib.VI (V), 13 '3 i in
;

that the inhabitants of G. were permitted to

go down to

Hamtha

(on the Sabbath), but &c,


sax, v. iia.

v.

31BB.

n*gai*13=ni.3iia=nii aiia

and read:] oipan nai is nai bniax 's xi>B ji"ki SSi k? nai and if you will say, Abraham was not glad and joyful over the command of the Lord (to leave his home), for if he were so, why did he not emigrate (until he was commanded)?
naisi
'a

39 [combine text of ed. with vers, of Ar.


iVikid

Pi.

ym,

Hif. yinan

to polish (clothes), iron, gloss.

"]01*13, Targ. Jud. XVI, 1 4 some ed., read ywia, v. ilia.

D"1*U,

0ant.R.toIV, 11 the cloud rubbed their clothes ISVlSal and polished them; Midr. Till, to Ps. XXHI "ISilSal;
Yalk. Deut. 850; Ps. 691 "STyiSilSa IV! 1133 133S; Pesik. B'shall. p. 92 a '31 bisinaa; (Deut. R. s. 7 jsaiai). Ib. yi&

v.

dismiss.
pi.

"0*13 pr. n.

Gadesh, in Gilead.

Midr. Sam. ch.


6).

XXX

",

XXXII
to

(expl.

nisisn

II

Sam. XXIV,

11X3 sis
Ill,

'Sa,

(v.

libiiias)
pi.
'

is

cleansed only by fire.

Part. Pu. fiisaa,

pintta.

Pes.'109 a

Y. M. Kat.

Aeap wp, to put up stacks. of grain. Pes. 56 a Men. 71* laiSH iS&i Tlijlia they put the stacks of grain
"lTI3
;

82 a bot.
to be polished.

Hithpa. fiiann
passages, v. supra.

Cant. R.

1.

c,

a. parallel,

up before

offering the

Omer

(v.

lais);

Tosef. Pes. II

p
p?13, Pi.pnia(onomatop.)foMcfc. Ber.24 a
.

Ib. b pSi5a.

miggos cannot be accepted, i. e. two conditions required to make an action legitimate cannot be dispensed with.

1H3,

v. ina.

li( 15 m. (b. h.; cmp. 31) belly, body; prep, within, among. Keth. 15 a B.Kam. 44 b , a. e. lib pS p^ilT one who throws a stone into (a crowd); Yalk.Deut. 921 illb (corr.
;

nm, ,
;

I'Wa (^TaJm.(preced.)in W er,m;

side (adj. a. adv.) Targ. IKings VI, 27


'1

a.

e. Zeb. 15 a ispl
'psiia,

ace). Keth. lll


in
it,

a
;

Kidd. 44

stands inside. lb.


b

'lb, v.

1S13.

113 filial there is

something

Y. Sabb. VIII, ll a top

S1115
iSlia.

|iSl3

v. 3S end.

of the inside (reed), opp.

nsi3. PI.
a

Targ. Y.

Num.

VI,

4. Hull. 47

bot. '5a

from the
'5

ra, ia, N^a, c 0M tr. ia, aia oh. same; ( =h 31pj 6e%; innermost. Targ. Ex. XXIX, 13; a. e. Targ. Prov. XXVI, 24. Targ. 0. Deut. Ill, 16 (h. text T|iSl);
ia,
a.

inner lungs (lower part), opp. SSas. B. Bath. 29 b


the interior compartments. Hag. 5 b 'l
bers of the heavens; a. fiv

11138)

TO the inner chamsmia.


7j

Pern.

Targ. Ezek.

fr. Sabb. 152 b sni31 nijlb

(insert blfbl)

Cant. R. to IV, 8 like the hen

Saap

Sllla

and go home. nSl SISSal

XL,

27; a. e.Pl. snsiia.

Erub. 25b

^115 (read nil,

Ms. M. 1X15

1115) inner partitions.


v.

(read Xlaa) that shakes her wings off (rising) from between

the ashes (Gen. R. s. 75 beg. SOBip la). Cant. R. to I, 7 ni.113 disp Sail the day on which he stood, i. e.
that every day

wwa,
bisn"a
entitled to

sm.
bsa) vindicator, redeemer, relative

Lag. m^a).
into.

mm fr. Targ. Prov. XX, 27 (with or without a) among, amid;


;

(b. h.;

a.

PI. S^ia.

(ed.
in,

2)

Targ. Ex. XIV, 22; a.fr.T. PeahVIII, 20 d hot. ',a K&ab sia out of the pot. Huii.4i a Pnas mania mb ms he owns a share in it. lb. 48 b T<5b S&lp if the head of the pin is 'towards the inside. Lev.R.s.12 ISlba 155a ns 13ba pour thou out from inside (the hole), and I shall drink from outside. E. Mets. 53 b sq., v. 13 I ch. b a. StBain. Pes. 110 15b mns, ISlb mns I have come
.
. .

XXV, 25 sq.); in general avenger of blood, nearest relation (Num. XXXV,19sq.). Macc.H,7. Ib.l2 a [read:] 113 153 llriffl 3S
relation.

din
'!i)M

redemption (Lev.
'1

din
'5H

'5

1*1

when

a father killed a son of

his, his (sur-

viving) son

mis

becomes the avenger of blood. Tanh. Mase 1 Saail and the avenger may. meet him Num. R.
;

.s.23 dill
'31

'1.

Mace. 1 O a

(ref. to Deut.
(is

XIX, 6) 3inan din

'13

the text means the avenger

P?.dibsia,*|iVsia.
'1 lb

B.Kam. 109 a
131 is there a

not punished); a.fr. Kidd.21 a (ref.toNum.V,8)


. . .

among
'31
l.c.
b

(you). Y. Keth. XII, 35 b ; Y. Kil. IX, 32 c bot. S15 in a unclean land.

^iSlD

dIX tt)i

person
1.

without relations
;

S1
bot.

Y. Keth.

1.

c.

a bot.;

Y. Kil.

(heirs)?; Snh. 68 b bsll.


'5 lb 'pfcMO it is

B.

Kam.

c.

Snh. 69 a

in

SITE
(off-

15 (15315)

in the bath-house.

Y.Wed.IX,41 b
a. v. fr.

bot.

SfflattJ 15

in the sun (in sunlight);

known

that the' minor has no heirs

15 ]o,
,

spring); a.fr.

Esp. the redeemer from captivity,


;

also the

iaa, isi because, in

consequence

of.

Y. Taan.
15
"(a

II,

65 b

v.

^13.

Y. Ber.

I,

3 b top

nnais piSI

because they

are brief. B. Mets. 39 b '31

paplal

Ilia since
,

we have
'a

Lord. Lev.R.s.32 end; Cant. R. to IV, 7 Koh.R. to IV, 1 (ref. to Jnfeli, Zech. IV, 2) one reads nbia (He emigrates), and one reads rlbxia (not nblXl) her Redeemer (goes at
'

to appoint a guardian for &c.


'31

lb. 5 b

a. fr.

IHDm

the head of Israel)! lb. SpllS) nbxi5

lasiisa

(not nblSl)

SSlaaS since he
is

is

suspected of wrong-doing in

money

matters, he

Hence
v.

also suspected of swearing falsely; a. fr. i-Ma, iaa Miggo, 1) (=h. tjitta, Shebu. 45 b and Irttt,
,

ment

ins) a legal rule according to which a deponent's stateis accepted as true on the ground that, if he had
to tell

he who reads nbsls means 'the Redeemer' as it says (Is. XLVII, 4), Our redeemer &c Pesik. S'lih. p. 166 b p Sba '53 sbx .-. they will be redeemed only through a complete redeemer (ref. to bxi5 Is. LIX, 20 written plene). Ex. R. s. 26 beg.; a. fr. PI. as above. Gen. R. s. 85;
.

intended

lie,

he might have invented one more

Yalk.

ib.

145 dilalS
rise (if

'5

)yvm

(not diblll)
?

whence

will the

advantageous to his case (cmp. B. Bath. 31 a Iplttb lb na '31 iS3 is why should he lie? If he wanted to lie, he might have said &c). Keth. 16 a X3i& 'a isa dnn what

redeemers

not from Judah)

Ib.

ni3Wa

lis

'1

am

going pregnant with redeemers (of

Israel).

miggo is there in that case, i. e. what choice did she have in inventing a statement, if she intended to tell a
lie?
is

Nj^fc^a,

Nj^a,

5<j^iam.(Arab.guwalik,Pers.

lb. '31 'a

ism

'a iSrt

113a since in this case there


is

the legal presumption of a miggo, and so


is
;

in the other,

what

the difference between the one miggo and the


a. fr.

other ?

2)

(cmp. 3as) an action declared valid because

one part of it was indisputably legitimate, or because the legal status required for its legitimacy might easily have
been obtained. B. Mets. 9 b '31 IpBa i5>3 isi 'a since, if he wanted, he might have declared his possession public property, in which case he would have obtained the legal
status of poverty entitling
(iiSB),

gawalakh=hippopera, Ereytag s. v.) long pouch as a rethrown over the shoulders or across an animal's back, haversack. Taan. 23 b ipbsil ib 13n .;' '31 (Ar. Sp Ms. M. 2 Spbll biptt), v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 200) get me my haversack, and I shall go and buy &c PI. 'ISpbKia.ip^Sia. Targ.Lam.V,5. Sabb. 154 b v.ian (where Var.lect. are quoted). Succ.20 b ipbxllb Ittl Ms. M. (ed. ipbllb) are fit for haversacks.
ceptacle for grain,
.
.

l&Wa,

v. TWS.

him

to the corner of the field

2ia, Pa. 3iia, v. 315

I.

[Targ. Prov. IX, 3 Ms., v. 3is

II.]

and since (if he had resigned his property) he would have been entitled to take possession of the Corner for himself, he has a right also to take possession of it in behalf of his neighbor. lb. platf sb 'a im two

2"ia m. (335, cmp. S35) pit;

R.

s.

18,

end

'S 'la bsiiib


s.

mils '1 lions' den. Ex. bisn He rescued Daniel from


2; a. e.
.

the lions' den. Deut. R.

*. d same. 21s, asi-i, 13, saa, Dan. VI, 8; 13; 17 sq. Targ. Ex': XXlJ S3 sq. (some ed. JtSiS); Targ. Ps. XLIV, 26 (ed. Vien. NMS); a. e. Y. Ab. Zar. IV, 44 a bot. 'Sb ^Bi fell into a wine pit, v. hl. PZ. ]i, X*3ia, law, '315. Targ. Jer.II, 13. Targ. Geii.

nu

rip

^5*13
(v.

P r n Gobaya, a Babylonian place or


-

district,

Graetz, Koenigr. Messene, in programme of the Rabbin.

Semin.,Breslaul879).

Edd.

72 a ; Y.Yeb.I,3 b top; !*"*3113

(corr. ace); Y. Edd. IV, 65 d top Edd. 70b (phonetic play) "WSWas

^aasDenom. pi. ^aia.


'S

XXXVII, 20
&6pi-n
'3 '5 'S

ed.Berl.'aia (T. 'aia). 2) (cmp.aa, saa) &orfy, trunk, untrimmed log. PI. *W& or iaia. B. Kam. 96 a

considered like Gibeonites


(corr.

(v. i$i93S);

Gobeans are legally Y. Yeb. 1. c. iJOHS


'S

ace); Y.

Edd. I.e.

"Waaa, ^aaa. Ber. 17 b iSMDBB

logs of a date-tree. lb. '31

WiaSl

'.1,

v.

S'l'ittJa.

foolish Gobeans.
.

Sabb. 10? b the swallowed serpent came out of his body


in single trunks (sections of the body)..
'3

M.

Kat.24 a
'S

W^Dlii

m.=h. iia^a,
'31

collection.

Yeb.66 b
because

a.e. -tolfia

SOp^TJ
ed.
a">a,

chin, v. aa (Rashi: the dimples of the chin).

wanting collection (not yet

collected).

B. Mats. 110 b
it is

3) back, top.

Targ. Prov. IX, 3 Ms.


35 a
'31

'3

bs (cmp. aa to;

landed property
to

6Wp
(is

'SVl

p3

ready

h. text fa). 4) *prep.(cmp.-iaa s.v.aa) -iais )n

be collected from,
is

seizable for debts


if collected.

and cannot

out

of.

Y. Keth.

II,

las piaiS

lal

and out of

be hidden),

considered as
f . (v. h. aa d)

these (seventeen years) he spent thirteen years suffer-

^rflM
'31 'S

ing with tooth-ache; Y. El. IX, 32 b foals

)m

(corr.

pn 139 Hanan
out.

a low fence. Y. Orl. HI, end, 63 b passed over the fence and tore the

mixed seeds

&Ola

m.

locust, v. iJtGia.

Targ. Ex. X, 4;

a.

fr.*Pl.

^5^ m
El.

fa^ v ^a ?)
-

Vfvsi. Targ. Y. II Gen. XXIII, 2 ed.pr.a.ed. Ven. (later


ed. <i"iai3 giants,
s.

Ill, 1 sq.

Ms. M.

(ed. VoS).
'pVa.ia.

border of the field, balk, 'ridge. Y. ib. 28 c (R. S'. to El.


Ib.

Anak and

his three sons, v. Gen. R.

Ill, 1, reads:

VoS). PI.
(bas;
v.

58

h. text 9318).
v.
""
l

MfcOU
i&Olii,
[fte

.
.

02/13 m.
Ber. 38 a Xlfl
'

Vai.)

a thick dough-like mass.

Katea

'5 it is

a mere thick mass (no bread).


Targ.

^1ii m. (b. h. aia, ^aia; fiaa, cmp. raa) hump-backed,} gobay, a species of edible locusts.
l

"'SOnili m.
Ps.

Y.Taan. I, end, 64 d "31...S'nai TUB two calamities, drought and locusts. lb. Ill, 66 d (hom">a3 11 iletic etymology) why is it called 11313? '51
Ber.VI,3. Sabb.32 b

LXXXIII,
v.

&6aa) of Gabla, Idumeans. 8 ed. (Var. "Waia, Ms. "fca">S).


pi. (v.
'

Wl

D^n^-l,

^aa.
Zar.
II,

because

it collects

the (fines of) judgment of the Lord.

'iO-^H

rTjblia ch.=h. ^aa. Y. Ab.


:

41

top 'kaisb; Y. Meg. HI, 73 d botVtt&llsb.


IfcGii!, "Diii ch. same. Targ. Y. I Deut. XXVIII, 38.
Targ". Ps. CV,*34.

Am.

VII, 1;

a. e.

(mostly Xaia Var.


;

&02/lii oh. m.=h. njias, cheese. Y. Shek. VII, 50 c bot.


'SI

i&aia, iaia).

T>iV/A.

^SGIll m.

pi.

inhabitants of
f.

Gobay a,

v. st^aia.

h. text fi&ran). Targ.

ViVs a loaf of cheese. Y. M. Kat. Ill, 83 b bot. PI. Targ. I Sam. XVII, 18. Targ. Jud. V, 25 (cream, Ps.LV, 22 (h. text nisall(a)). Targ.
'

jtrcQls,
XIV,

^rBbia
'S

P i. pas)
98
(ref.
is

m&,
to

eS p.

near Sepphoris. Gen.' R.


25) 'plS'iSl

s.

ISMM

HS, I

govmom, Engs

Job XX, 17

XXIX,

Ms.

(v.

.Wl>).

"'3nia=^a

is, v. ia.

Koh. R. to IX, 10 the lamentations over the death of Rabbi at Sepph. were heard '31 hnaaiS 19 (some ed. nnnaiS, "pV* that
G. near Sepph.
'fiaiS, corr. ace.)

ycy&
p5S13,

v.

^aia.
,

Y. El. IX, 32 b

v. aia ch.,

end.

as far as Gob., a distance of three mil;

ib. to VII, 11 StWfilS;

Y.E1. V,32 b top nnSS

13b

(combine

a in one w.); Y. Keth. XII, 35 top WlhS ISb (corr. ace). a d [Y. Snh.VII,end,25 'p'SPSI xnSIS; Y.' Ber. Ill, 6 bot.;

Y. Taan.

5$Q*lil m. l)=Xiaa, man, husband. Targ. Koh. V, 11. b bot. ; a. fr. PI. y<-t$&, X&lSfo. Targ. Y. I, 64
1S.S

Deut.1,13; a.e. Snh.65 b 'ISa


ence between
Ber. 31 b 'isa Sias a

na what

is

the

differ-

Y..

VII, 50 c hot.; Y. Succ.


as 'aau] v. kfois.

Naz. VII, 56 a top 'S^SI SWS1S (corr. ace). Y. Shek. a II, 53 top XttSlSprob. the same

man and men (you and common people). man among men (a distinguished man). Gitt. 45 a '31 'S 113 these (our captors) are men and those (our husbands) in Kehardea are men (Rashi
b our masters, husbands), a.fr. 2) strength, skill. Nidd.25 64 b Si^aia ail because his skill (physiological knowledge)

HDia
fleshy

Men.

m. (b. h. sa'a; fiaa) height, elevation; thick, part (cmp. aa). Midd.IV.l irtaa Ib.6. froiS; a.fr. S7 h ItltB 'S the thickest part of the upper arm
'S the highest point of the forehead. Y. Sabb. XIX, end, 17 b ; Bab. ib. 137 b

was

great.

(miaip); BSiaiB
Y. Yeb. VIII, 9 a
;

Stf^tolil f.(as)MZ,
I,

mound.PZ.xniaaia. Targ.Zeph.

8T1B9 bl Stiaia the thickest part of the apex.

10

Kimhi

(ed.

NWaa).
^iTBIii-f.
(v.

SSrQiil ch. same. Targ. Y. Ex. XIII, 9 (corresp. to Men. 37'b v. preced.). Targ. Job V, 7 (some ed. SliSaiS,
,

fSSprlSi,
esp.
v.

NFQa,

xnaaia)

hill (or pit),


'S,

Gubta, Gabta,

niis;

"iaiB naia, v.

name of several wpo &e

places, as Tfintfi

mri-ps
once putup, grows firmer. *Gitt.73 a bought poppy seed, '31 11131 81118 deliverable at the landing of &c.
v.

i^STQIil

f.

(cmp. 31)
I,

little

reservoir,

whence

tube,

but,)

3 8bri131 1 the tube containing the eye-paint; Ber. 18 b '31 i&tnail tube ia1 one puts it into a bronze Sabb. 90 b 8fflri31 '13

channel. Targ. II Esth.

my

&c
.

preced.

T. Meg.
pr. n.

I, 7-l

top 8riS1211

'11

the seam of

mb

the straps (of the phylacteries). V. 81il.

tube. lb. 146 b


'31

'1

to insert a tube into the barrel. Hull. 58 b


v.

X'TO II
Eabb. D.

m. Gudda. Ab. Zar. 32 (Ms. M.


note).
'111, v. iiilll.

8111,

1 iX^Tiil a channel was discovered forming the passage from the second stomach &e. Teb. 75 b 311 FOattJI 1 the
channel for the effusion of semen.

S. a.

1.

rflStfTtf, Talk. Gen. 55, read

rrmm
,TO-|,
113

v.

w-*.'
'1

^If]^, FniHW
Johanan! Hag.II,

pr. n.

m. Gudgada, father of E.

7; Gitt.V, 5;

rTWil

'1 ed.

(Ms.

Yeb.XIV,2; Eduy.VII,9. M. pmi).

y. lall.

1) (sec. r. of 111*1) to

bind; denom. 111. [Polel


to

v5*]1ii m. pi. (v. 11 h. a. ch.) good luck, Fortune. ToseASabb.VICVII),! 'ibVniail ed.Zuck. (Var. IIHIII oth. ed. "|111lb naian) he who shaves his head (makes

Ilia, fr.

which
1,

1111.]

2)

(denom. of 1111)
if lo

form a
11

<a

bald-pate) for good luck (a superstitious practice).

faction; (b. h. to attack in small bands). Teb. 13


to Deut. XIV,
v.

(ref.

Ill I)

tithgod'du

were meant
it

nftnra,

v.

.
Erub.21 b 11133
s.

only In the one sense of 'ye shall form no factions',

pr-iturnii.
5"liil m.(b.h.bia;v.bll)l)3Teafoess.
iblili,

would have read

llllt! 8b.

Hithpol. IlilM? to

form bands,

factions.

lb. 14 a 13

liniSin 8b 'pila8 the law against factions applies only


to

my
I,

glory and

my
1.

greatness.

Ex. B.
II,

29 ; Cant.

&cSifreDeut. 96
"l^i?

[Pesik. Zutr. E'eh (p. 43) 1111


a. 113.

jlffifca].

E. to
(play

2 ibll

His greatness.Ib. to
himself over

4;

on

lbll'% Cant.

c.) iiail8 ib3> iblili

Num. E. s. 2 even his (the

or T\3iy forms of 111

child's) elevating

Me

(by putting his finger


;

"liil

which
let

travellers at night stretch like


it,

m. (113) [stretched,] leather bag for wine, milk &c; a tent in order to
large leather bottle. Sabb. 138 a
'Id (Ms. M. 11311 a. O., v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. must not stretch the bag &c. on the Sabbath.
.

the cool air strike


.

inrw 8b
note) one

on the Divine Name) is (a token of) love (Tanh. B'midb. 10 Bub. ib. note ibWW Ms. E.).2) pile. PI. yWia. T. B.Mets.H,beg.8 b '1 "pTOS (coins found) piled up (assorted according to their sizes, pyramid-like; Bab.
iblll; ed.
ib.

25 a fbiim).

Ib. b , v. TjES.

yiM\ m.
Succ. 48 b out of this man's (thy)
2 Still)

(bll, v. bl118)

thumb, great

toe.

[Cant. E.

XTiil
skin

ch. same.

to

II',

'31

ibS iblll the child's pointing with his finger


;

lYnb pilCa '(Ms. M.


I
f.

we shall make a bottle.


LXII, 4

(comment.)
'1

v.,

however, preced. w.]


(in

T. Ber.

I, 2

top

15ta

apS heel touching toe

walking); Sabb. 62 b

fcHlil

(Ill) 1) partition, wall. Targ. Ps.

(ed. Vien. Kill;

Ms. 81111, h. text 111). Targ. Koh. X, 8


I, 1) it

(expl. t|1BB1 -pbfi, Is. HI, 16).PI. biblll, pblll, constr. iblll. Sabb. 151 b libll '1 his great toes.

8abS1

'1

the" world's fence (morality).B. Bath. 2 a (ex-

plain. ilS^na, Mish. ib.

means

'1

wall (not

fcOTlriii
8!"lllbs

m.

(bll,

v.

bill) the heap,

the difference

division). Ib. 36 a 13bl 1111D1 'la the land outside the fence

between stricken and heaped measure. T.Pes. IV, end, 31 c


[read:] '31
'1

which

is

erected to protect the fields from beasts. Sabb.

833toha 838 I will deduct the difference from

110 b 'lb 8113ri

^between the stoveand the wall.


'18 niffiil

Taan. 21 a

my

dowry,

v. ^'25)1.

8S>iS1'l (Ms.M.; Talk. Deut. 897 8hHl)8) a ruinous wall.

n5"l"lii

f,

governess or hair-dresser, v. nbll.

t|HD he knocked his head against the wall. B. Earn. 92 b (pro v.) 11123 !131 '1 iHI "pan STIp rVQ (Ms. M. '31 831 81"il ifil, Ms.E. a. Talk. Bz. 364 Til flilbiS IIS) lal '1) when thou hast called thy neighbor

Koh.B.toX,7

. .

HEniS,
5fl3
pr,

v.

8aHl.
1.

Gudda.

Ab. Zar. 32 b (Ms. M.

5*111,

(cautioning him), and he would not answer, push

down a

V. 81-1111).

big wall and throw


PI.

it

at

him

(he deserves to
1 3 (ed.

suffer).'

jB-jia,

v. isii.
pi.

with

uuff. 8S1111.

Targ. Ps. LXXX,

Vien. 8*11111,

Ms. 8111111, h.text Jii1ia).-2)(cmp.111il) banks. Taan. 24 b

niniiil
;

f.

(denom. of ,1111

fold,

Num. XXXII, 16)


;

Toma
'31

77 b '31 IrBI

'i.

the hanks of &e.

*Gitt. 73 a 81118

animals' living in folds (which they leave in day-time),

1TO1 Ar.

(ed. StflK, v.

next w.) on the banks of'&c.

ingen.woOTMj'

live stock.
'1.1

B.Bath.36 a Gitt.20 b Keth84 b


;

nptn anb

"pit

the possession of fold-animals

is

no

N
8bal1
'31

nil, is\'!\
'11

m. (disjunction, joined boards. Hag. 15 a 13 (Mb. M. 2 81113) as the boards of a landing

evidence of ownership (as they may have come over by accident). B. Mets. 69 a IDIfi 1"3 13 fold-animals (small
cattle given out for raising on half-profit) must be attended twenty four months (before a division of profits can be demanded by the keeper).

bridge are placed side by side (leaving small slits). Snh. 7 a 8bal1 'lib ia1 (Ms.M. lib, v.Eabb.D. S. a.l.) like the
is

to

junction of a landing bridge (which

at first shaky,

Krv-yTia

m
'3

^SXHTlSt
T

f.

(IIS) partition; i3pl

(=h. Qi3p hSTi)

chest, v.

WIS]. 2)

[that

which

is cut off,}

branches; {that
'S

a hedgeof reeds spreading from a common stem. Erub. 19 b (Ms.M.8niiTila, pi.; Ar. 841111113). Sabb.50 b iSpl '11113 Ms. M. ShTlia, oorr. Tlia; Ar. ia xnill) (to put a knife) between the branches of a hedge of reeds. [The vers, of Ar. proves 1113 to be the proper version and Till or Till, corruptions.]
ed. (corr. Tliia,

which
81813)

is

chopped,] wood.
8l"6i&

Hull. 8 b
it for

rsi

ma. p&S

(Ar.

he cut wood with


22 b
'31
'3

idolatrous purposes. B.
b

Kam.

(Ms.O.a.Ar.81813) chopped wood,


Sabb. 154

kindling chips and light.

83S&1S 81811

ed.

(Ms.M. tn 81111, v.Eabb.D. S. a. 1. note) low and spreading ramifications (forming the fourth wall of a Succah).
Gitt. 69 b , v.

'pJia-ia. illia. Sabb.l55 a let him rest the ladder


(ed. 1.1X11 IN,

OTi3 m. (IBIS) the heap, the top over the level of a dry measure. Zeb. 62 b ilXS '1 pnas as thick as the instrument for striking off the top of a S'ah. Men. IX, 5 (90 a) risirfe Stthil tm (Var. SB13) its heap was added
i.

'31 '111!*

Ms.M.

Ms. 0.81811) on the branches

spreading beyond the circumference of the tree (Eashi

e.

the additional quantity forming the

isures,

was contained

in the Highpriest's

on fie^s.reaching beyond &c). 3) pi. 'plixa (cmp. fnilp&i8) lots, division by lots. Lam. B. to I, 1 TQ1 ('H8a in l) '3 T^aSl let us divide by lots (comment. pieces of wood on which names are written for raffling).
:

was so

much

larger.

SSttH^

ch. same.

Brub. 14 b 'A Klhrt this refers to

heaped measure (dry quantities). lb. "Hrl fcttlWl '1 Sinn that top in dry measures amounts to one third of the
entire quantity; Sabb. 35 a
.

n|) II m. (v. preced.) castrate, eunuch; in gen. servant, guardsman. Targ. I Kings XXII, 9; a. fr. (var. 8113, 81813, MKllS &c Sabb. 152 a nsttia i^l-in ed. (ed.
(Si

Bone, 8113,

v7ilabb. D.

S. a.

1.

note 40; Ar..81S3,

v.Koh. Ar. Compl. s. v. Ill, p. 256 notes).PI. 1.1113 &c, a T|ja. Targ. II Kings IX, 32.Meg. 28 (Ms. M." 18113,
Ar."il813).

I&TV& (Ms. m. ami) m. (mi=n3i, or ms=ms, v. N6id. Mand.Gr.p.52) an abrupt sound, a subterranean thunder,
earthqualie,rumbling. Ber. 59 a defining riisil (Mish.IX, 2).
lb.
'1 riSS

Kidd. 33 a 18113 HtDa used to send guards-

(Ms.

M.

"il 601)

a thunder roared (a rumbling


really

*T"na, Y..WU.

was heard).

lb.

lias

'3 '3 it

comes in one rumbling

sound after the other.

wvTiij,
fcTOTU,

wn^ia,
v. 8?ai3.

v.

Tfti,

v. lira.

N)5"1<TI3 I f. (a corrupt, of 8plH13, carruca, xapou^a, xa^ou^a) a carriage used by persons of distinction (v.
Sin. Ant. s.v.).

STUbTU,

v. 8;baia.
v.

carruca, v.

Taan. 20 b 83rt11 '1 a Sm. Ant. 1. c); Gitt. 31 b

K|5Vll4

KgtaA.
-

gilt
.

carruca (aurea
lb. 85
b

B. Mets. 73 b Ijusa
carriage.

8311
8iin

'33 T\b

made them draw Eaba's


ipinia.
lb.
'1

sw/?e, cofor; "]1^> )*$ CI'*' oonstr Ti J ) resemblance. Erub. 53 b (as specimen of elegant language)
-

m (W

Tl

'1

the carriage in which E. Hiya will rise to


lrf>lS3

-|rrt>D Ilia it<a

of
'1

heaven.P7.

Ms. H.

(v.

Eabb. D.

to Ps.

XC, end
.

what color is thy cloak? Midr. Till, bsa hbsn [1fi3] Ma 135a why has the
)*i...
'1

blue been preferred to any other color ? PL &13113,

Ber.6 b

Nidd.24 b pfl

theMishnah
s.

(III,

cmp. Syr. plin acerbus P. Sin.' 1884, a. h. fairi)' sour and hard berry. PL ipinia. Naz. 34 b 'mi ed. (Ar. ipllS) undeveloped b grapes. Pes. 25 ipims Ms. M. (ed. mpim.3, Ar. ipIS) undeveloped olives (used for rubbing the skin in
JSj?"l/Tl;|

II m.

2 biJiSS) speaks
'31

(=Sp'l!l

111;

of variegated colors. Num.' E.

12

nam

nam
']il3

"paia

many qualities and many colors;


pss
s. v.

a.fr.

Trnsf.

(cmp.

similar to; for example. ~W )va (Chald. '1 jlis) for instance if, when. Ps. 119 b '31 &i"ian 'IS such i8bi1118 'S3 e. g. things as dates, roasted ears &c. lb,
lis) like,

fever).

mushrooms
thing like

for

this'

me. B.Mets.l01 a Siai 8311S 81 'S3 somewas very necessary to be said. Hull. 84 a
people like ourselves
3.

138'3S people like ourselves (in our condition), T.Ber.I, 3 b

Kija,

nmi,
(Ms.

v.

vm, hw.
SIS, 1)

top
trunk, stem.

'31 "jipblSttJ list '33

who

are en-

gaged &c. Sh.ebi.VIII, l;


&Sj"fi3l m. (lll)=h.
'SI

Tosef. ib. IV,

8.

Orl. II, 7.

Ber. 40 ab

B.
'Si

Kam. 108 a
!V81
'S if

'SI 'JSBIB 'S e. g. if

he claims

&c.

B.Mets. 69 a

'sVmms

F. 8ja,

Ar. 813) there remains a

he has &c;

a. v.

fr. Denom.

)W

to color.

stem which produces


s.'v. 11 II, p.

fruits again.

Ab. Zar. 35 b XBBp

81J31 ed. (Ms. M. Will, Ar. 813, 8133, v. Koh. Ar. Compl. b 262) Nidd. 8 Willi 8&Bp the gum which
;

Sabb. 140 a top the egg is put in II3A (Ar. 18|sb, Ms. M. )Wib, 0. 11111^) only for coloring.

oozes out of the stem, opp.


rich) Nina
'31

TSI. Ned. 50 a (became through a (hollowed out) trunk. lb. 8b

Targ. Y. Lev.

V% ]%
T

XV,

^4 CTch.same.
T 3
-jlia.

Targ.Esth.1,6.

Ib. 19

1.13
,

ed.

Amst. Targ.

Will' sis insttJK they found on the sea shore' nothing (of the wrecked ship) except a trunk. lb. 8p&i3> iblSl
Kill

Koh. 1, 13 l!)ia'l a sort of evil (h. text p3>); a. e. Nidd. 24 b i8p Hin '1 ina it would constantly have only one color.
Trnsf. way,

8inna

mna

(Ar. 81813, read

'13)

and the

entire

manner.
soever.

Targ. Y. Lev. V, 4 "1 Targ.


Is.

^lia

bdb in

treasure of the ship

was hidden

in that trunk; [Eashi:

what way

L, 11

8313 8inai (some

ftill

ed. SU-1S)
Kfce ite,

and
ii

in this
this

manner; a.e.'5 iJtrt 13 (abbr.5"n3) way, in a case like this. Targ. Buth
'5

IV,
a.

1. Targ.Y.IIDeut.XXXII,ll. Targ. Ps. LXXXIV, e.Y. B. Mets. I, 8" top. Pes. 119 b a, e.
;

IV,

6. B. Mets.

?,$>

i!*n

15 "ipSrt ilrt ial is there a


this,
b
i.

renunciation of property like

e. is

ditional renunciation valid? Ib.69 top '31

such a con"pis 5"rt3 in

fcOM'illl m.
vi, 11T

(Via) robber.

PI.

pVt>. Targ. Y. II Gen

such a case he must give notice


Targ. Y.

a. v.

Num.
a

II,

3; 10; a.
1515
'5
i"lt"i

e. Targ.

fr. PI. p3115, i.31ia. Y. Ex. XIV, 2

or

"jbp'il, v. iv a. ?

B. Mets. 8 b 5irt3a

there are two ways of driving.

B.Kam.l08
fines;

Mlaa

i"ttl

two

sorts of indemnities

a.fr.Ib.86 a (rtHBill*)

fctDMil m. (375) a figure of speech, hyperbole. B. T Mets. 104 b &i75p1 Xlrt DfcaVsS '5 he used only a hyperbolical expression ('a
'5

1315 iltta

15a wants to show


l

faces (pantomimes,

by moving his head).

)i555,

v.preced.

StrYijna

thousand Zuz'). Arakh.ll a "|3ai&l and thy mnemotechnical sign (to remember

[Snh. 98%

v. "iTrt.]

who

saida hundred and who a thousand)be: the Boraitha (orMishnah) frequently uses hyperboles. Bets. 4 a a. fr.
;

v.
Mil
Sif.
s.

i&an.
pr< n-

7i5rt to

v. 115) ft) cut (the way, air), pass, fly. carry across, drive up. Mekh.Yithro, Bahod. Tanh. Vayikra 3 Yalk. Lev. 427.

(b. h.,

P 1, ( a nctitious denom. of Xtliail) Qavzania (Eunuchia), a fictitious place. Sabb. 152 a a eunuch (gavvaza) asked B. Joshuah ben Karhah (Bald-

^t----

Mil oh. same,

V)' to cut, cut

offPart. W5, 1^5.

Gitt.67 b

head) &W3

Jimpb

Jttrta

how far is from

here toKarhina
'ib

rtiTOHV rnV
I11&
i.

'51

pSaiT sometimes one cuts his speech

short (does not finish his sentence). Ned. 68 a

ma

(Baldburgh), upon which B. Josh, replied

X3rta3 (Ms.
(v.

VSS

M.

rtKtliaV)

as far as

from here to Eunuchia

Sachs

does the husband (betrothed) cut the

vow

apart,
it to

Beitr. II, p. 132).

e.

annul half the

vow

of his betrothed, leaving

pass. Targ.

her father to annul the other half?, opp. tt)iVp ttjVpia he weakens the stringency of the entire vow. 2) to cross, Is. LI, 10 Koh. R. to VII, 8 '31 7115 passed the street riding on horse-back (Yalk.ib.974 "OS): Lev. B.s.37 [read:] "Irt3 Irta p7H5"l ^a when they were crossAf. Ii5 to carry across. Gen. E.
10
'31

"1M3 m.
[Cmp.
1117J.]

(175)

surgeon.
1ST 1 '1

Y. Sab. XIX,

beg.,"l6 d ; Bab. ib. 130 1

B. J. the surgeon.

ing a river.
s.

rYtV SfpSn

tfJTlMii,

v. wniita.

carried it across the river; Koh. B. to V,8; Yalk. ib. 972

snM;
1.

Lev. B.

s.

22

rtifflSal
it

(corr. rtifltiSal).

Koh. B.
c.

c.

rtififiaiS

she carried

over; Lev. B.

1.

Sttlliax

SOFMii m.
(h. text'phiB).

("jri5)

laughter, sneer: Targ.

Pro v. XIV, 13
'i5;
'

(corr. ace).

Targ. Ps.

LXXIX,

4 (ed.Vien.'ia, Ms.
.

NM3,

v. Sttlia.

h. text &Vp).'

XMil m. T
Bashi,
v.

(735,

emp, &M5)

chest,

money

chest.

Mdd. 50 a

sou rmu
"lil

to otau
15) iis

read n&ia,

v.

*.
pi. diia

Wlia

I.

m.

(b. h.;

cmp.

crowd, people, nation;

JS)l3 pr. n. CrO^a, a river or channel in Babylon. Ab. Zar. 39 a '5 Irti (Ms. M. pi; Succ. 18 a iniS, Ms. M. )n3, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note).
*"Ii<Mii castrate, v.

gentiles, fr.

which

= i133

or d"l35>, gentile, idolator.

Tosef. Ab. Zar. Ill, 4 sq.; Y.


ifil3

(Bab. ib. 29 a
in Y. ed.

i"l33); a.
'5

a top contrad. ib.. IV, 41 to v.fr. PJ. diiia, d*ia. Ab. Zar.

I, 1 sq.

(Bab. ed. bi"D3, d"13S, Mish. 7"a13S,

strm

II.

di"i33 indiscriminately) ; a. v. fr.

Eem. fpia gentile woman.


from a
ib.
I,

Y. Yeb.

II,
is

4 a top

'31 'art

^a "[33 pKl'thy son


a bot.

ptliii m.

pi. (775) 1) ctti

wool Targ. Ezek. XXVII, 24


v. pits.

gentile

not called thy son but her son (Bab.


ib.

23 a 43 b

(Ar. p7i"na, h.text

ialh). 2)

nH33); a.fr. PI. Wia. Y.


top, a.
e.

IV,

[Y.Gitt.

bM'3

ro6&er, v. Via.

fpb

31115, v.

WSJ

5M3

m.

(b. h.,

cmp. Syr.
II, 1.

W}}_,
tfValt, a.

mV)i,
v.

v. rtjfia.

Nh51)
s.

ftrooa",

cAwA,

esp. pidgeon.

Kinnim
. .

Gen. B.

44 (expl.

'51 "ilfi, I,
;

s;ia,

ww*
ed.,

Gen. XV, 9) rt31i pi llrl. PJ. biVtiS, rtiVtia. beg. 40 b &1V .; Tosef. ib. IV, 1 rllV .\
a.

Y. Ned.
.

Snh. 94 b fr. Trnsf. yowMgi children. Pes. 49 a liVtia bhuai ed. M. a. Yalk. Am. 545 1133.) and causes his children to become orphans. Y. B. Mets. I, end, 8 a pjnirt iVra
.

n^lii, Targ.Prov.XVI,30 some

read

Qi.75, v.

37a.

(Ms.

njlii, 71^13, ri^llii f. (b. h.; cmp.ia) l) innerbody, creature. Y.Ber.IV,8 b top '31 '51 '5 VsV.to each creature
its

(read

iVtia), v. ViiX.

needs. Mikv. X, 7

'5rt til*

VlDBV to
MiSala

make the
I,

inner body

unfit (for receiving

T'rumah); Toh.
'5

rtiliart; a.

fr.

"fcOM'^I

ch.

same. PI.

pVlia, HiiVtia.

Targ. Cant.

PI. niiia, rYiiaia.

Yoma80 b

someed.

(oth.sing.)

the uncleanness of the inner


25 a ; T.
ib. Ill,

body. 2) membrum. Nidd.


;

50 d

Kidd. 25 a

aSbU

v. aV_a.

a.

tr.Fl. W1S.

Midr.

Sam.

ch.

XX

ni"HS

some

ed. (corr. ace).

nblilb^, JtfFlb^bU v nbab ia,


. :

anbaVia.

^rf^il, '^1 n 3 ch.same,


a.

body. Targ. Y. Gen. VII, 23


I,

"ppl^PU,
shoes

read pbiiaba m.

pi.

(calceoli)

(Roman)
s. v.).

fr. PL SfV*Wa.

Targ-. Is. VI, 2 "pffiVPia Kimhi in ed.Ven.

which leave the

toes uncovered (v.


his toes fiTTO

Sm. Ant.
'a

read

fnfWa '(ed.
(bia)

mri
1)

.,

corr. ace).

Targ. Ezek.

I,

11.

Y. Bets. V, 63 a bot. out of his calceoli.

we saw

)v reaching

j"H3 m.

a rolling
I, 1
;

stone,

stone, 'cobble.

B. Bath.

expl.

rough untrimmed ib. 3 a 'SI abl ijai* 'S

untrimmed stones. B.Mets.ll7 b 2) a roll of parchment Y. M. Kat. Ill, 83 b bot. must rend his garments *>SB3 'an'31 laSS once for the burnt parchment and a second times
for the writing; Bab.ib.26 a 'an
to Jer.
S. a.
1.)

mjbU
bjbU
^bil^S
'si
'a

v. n^abia.

v. ba>a.

XXXVI,

27) 'in

b>5> nns* Ms. nbiaon Ms. M.

M Ib.
(v.

(ref.

Rabb. D.
'a

ch.=next w. Y. Snh. VII, end, 25 d Sin aba took a skull and threw it upward. PL X;>babia

m'gillah refers to the writing paper, hadd'barim

capitation taxes. Lev.R.s.33 (Talk. Dan. 1061 nWjaVa).

to the
'SI

En Yakob
g'vil,

writing. PL (v. Rabb.

pbm

Ab. Zar. 18 a I see 'psnan

i>. S. a. 1.

note 50, ed. incorr.


v. bitJblbslTi.

nbiibiK, nbiiib^, 'ba


Ab.
(as
II, 6.
'

f.

(b.h.

bba) i)

^a

smu.

"(T^a)

the parchment burned but the letters soar upward. a certain kind of parchment,
(if
. . .

Snh.'65 b "SS bxttMn he

who

consults a skull

Esp.

Tosef. B. Bath. IV, 7

a book for deer-skin and


Sof'rim
I, 4.

b^aS bffl 13b one sold) 'a bffl Mass. it is found to be g'vil.
a. e.

Sabb. 79 b ;

&0*H;|

ch. same,

parchment,

roll.

Targ. Y. Deut.
bia.]

XXXI,

24

(h. text ISb).

[Y. Meg. IV, 75 b hot., v.

Koh. E. to XII, 6 'the golden bowl' (nbia ib.) is the head (bowed down in old age); a. e. PL ni^bilbia. Num. R. s. 19; Tanh, Huck. 20 niSllfi 'a 'SI innumerable skulls, arms &e 2) capitation tax. Y. Keth. X, end, 34 a ib. XIII, 35 d v. KiiSISJ. Tanh. Ki Thissa 1; a. ir.Pl. as above. Y.PeahI,15 b bot. Talk. Dan. 1061, v. preced.; a. fr.
a conjurer).
;

WHil

f.

(Sia) exspiration, use


,

of the verb 5ia with

^bjblii,
Kin
'a

'b^b^
:

ch. same, 1) skull, head.

Targ.

reference to death. B. Bath. 16 b v. n&ibX.


5^ii (b. h.;
to roll
'31

Ex.Xvi,"l6;a.fr.

Targ.IIEsth.111,9 xnba>ia. Tarn. 32 b

n^b

lam they gave him (Alexander


v. iba.' Pesik.

the Great) a
B. Bath. 8 a
;

]/ia,

cmp. baa)
the Law.
of the

to

form a

ball,

circle:

up a
pxffi

scroll of
;

Y.

Yoma

VII, 44 b top

skull. Ib. seiST b 'a t)bS,

% v. JSbaba. 2) capitation tax.


Roman

Ned. 62

pba
(to

Y. Meg. IV, 75 b bot. the

b">bia pKffi

(read b^ba

capitation tax (for the

Shek. p. ll a tpS^sia thy government); a. e.

or

'bbia, v. bba)

Book

Law must not

be rolled

up
to

prepare the place to be read from) in the presence

D^Wbu
W^il, v.

v.

bt*a%

of the congregation.

Denom.

b^ia, b^a.

[In b. h. bia or Via

toiba.

dance, rejoice.}
rtbiii, nbiii, part, of nba.
J^Si ch. same. Part.

[read

:]

S*nS113 ">1inxb

V*S (b^ia). Y. YomaVH,44 b top nb b^a xnn thou must roll it (the

Jl5iii
Zar. 30 b

f.

(b. h.; iba) easife, esp.

(with or without iaa)


esp.

scroll, v. preced.)

behind the curtain; Y. Meg. IV, 75 b

the diaspora,
.

Jews living abroad,


;

Babylonians. Ab.

bot. (corr. ace).

Hitpol. bbianx,

v.

baba Ithpalp.

B. Hash. 18 b 'ab nSlaffi rtsa the report came to the captivity (in Babylonia) a. fr.'a ttiNI (ch. ttM itt-nba) chief of the Babylonian Jews, Mesh Q'lutha.
Snh. 38 a
;

"i!

clapper, v. b^a.

Hull. 92 a baaatB

'a

a.

e.'a

iblS those return-

ing from Babylonian captivity. B. Bath. 15 a bot.V.mba.

*^b"]3 m.,constr.bia(bia)&aff,n>S. Targ.Is. XXXVIII, 12 some ed. pKlia 'as like the weavers' roll (v., however,
s6lli web; oth. ed. plll^a bnaa, pallia bnas).

rib^ T

f.

(b. h. nfea; bba) a.

cwp, bowl. Lev. B.s.32, a.e.

(used for play on nbia,

nbaia), v. bxia.

S^TUl

cloak, v. xnVia.

anbu trbu

v.

***

^blX
Mish J
'a

Zeb. 116 d v. iK*4.


,

nbu
,

v.

^bia.
v. xfib ia.
:

fc&Tlii m. (aba)
(Ms.

Sj>e.
;

Pes. 35 a explain.

pabiS

(ib.

S^^blii cloak,
"l*
1

M.

labia pi.)

Men.

70 ab

^^,
s.

"

"l"

^ m.
s'.63
.

(galearius) soldier's boy,

common
'aa sbl

fcO^bl;!,
sativa,

{"DllD^

Lathuros cicera,
I,

m. a species of peas, (Vicia v. El. to LevyTalm. Dict.I^SS ).


13

soldier.'

Gen.R.

never despise a low

Roman

MM

(Y.Ter. VIII, end, 46 c iana) not even a low galearius.


9; Tosef Sot. Ill, 14, v-IBb.

Y. Kil.

27

top, explain.

ppnS

of Mish.

I,

(v.

quot.

Num. R.

Esth.R.toIH,

1.

in R. S. a.

1.).

Ib. to VI, 12 practiced in four trades

a bather, a barber,

Sbibss

W13

'31 lliba
,

(read iuba) a soldier's servant and a crier; a.e.

JCirtDblJI, InblJi, Snh. 95 a

PZ.

(oorr.

b TTjVfi- Pesik.E.s.15; Pesik. Hahod. p. 45 'pi'-iblS ace); Num. B. s. 11; a. e. the subordinate divine

v.

preced.

^Dblii m.,

D^D^Ia

f.=like

bbia,

roughly shaped.

messengers. Naz.

66 b '31

'pfina bi^iibia the

common

PI

hiiabia. Ex.

E.'s'i 30,'v. fibs.

and the heroes (veteran soldiers) wind up with victory; Ber. 53 b 'pubis ( Var. 'p'-niba, corr.
soldiers begin the battle

^DTli!
,

m.

(bba,

with formative

tt)i

cmp. SJiaSS)

[/faro", stone-like, v. xabia,] golamish, a species of cedar. R. Hash. 23 a (explain. STlK); Snh. 108 b (v. Eabb. D. S.

it^^ii m.
XIV, 10

(bbs) threshing roller.

Targ. I Kings

ed. Lag. (ed. Tbibia, Var. Kiblbia); v. "ft3_ai.


v.

blp'^U
rnbra,
v.

WM.

^
; ;

text

^Qblil, #>U?$ ch.same. Targ.Y.Num.XIX,6(h. y.Pl.T$*- Targ. Cant. V, 15 (h. text bill!*).'
(b.

jbi-s 13

h.) pr. n. pi. Golan, in

Bashan

(Gaulanitis).
8;

S^blil,
>"il m.

v. artia.

Targ" 0. Deut. IV, 43 (Y. tUTOl). Targ. Jos.

XX,

a.e.

cmp. bs) the stone placed on top of a burial cave, top-stone, contrad.topSW. Ohol.11,4; a.fr. b 'S!l haiflb the closing of the tomb with the golel. Snh. 47 b Sabb. 152 "Xn dftbUB IS. Erub. 15 b Suce. 23 a cannot be used lapb "i, for closing up a grave, i. e. if put on
(bba,

rPJ5"li|

f.

(preced.) a coin
(ed.

named after
rttabi:)).

Golan. Tosef.

Maas. ShT IV, 13 Var.

Zuck.

S&51;| m.

(t)ba)

stone pitcher, jug.


'a

Yoma

12 a

it is

usage to leave in the inn XSIDal


'31 '5 bipffl

the (empty) wine

top,

it

is
.

not considered a golel in levitical law,

v.

Hull.

72 a

pitcher and the hide (of the slaughtered animal). Ned. 49 b

would

carry,

a pitcher (on which to

sit

during

abbi-i

Targ. Job. XIV, 22


bba)

PL K*&>!|&, isbia. B. the lectures) on his shoulder. Bath. 71 a the house 'S flXa piflial which has room for
one hundred jugs (placed in rows). Ab. Zar. 32 a lypn
the harvest). [T&bia, Targ. Esth. IX,
5,

m.

(b. h. bba,

rolled up, shapeless mass,


lifeless substance.

'JS

whence
Nidd.
14

1)

lump, a shapeless or

Y.

in unglazed jugs. Hag. 25 b 'ax ITlBiab to provide jugs (for

Ill,
'5

50 d and the other limbs of the

embryo look

a clerical tauto-

bViaixa
s.
'a

yvsz like a lump, squeezed together. Gen. B.

graphy of fabia,

v. Xab/ia.]

He made him stand, a large, lifeless mass. He formed him into a huge body, which extended from one end &c. lb. (ref. to Ps. CXXXIX, 16) -pi l&niB 'i (read bibia) the embryos which Thy eyes
lYraSn
Ib.s.24
'SI ISfia'a

SJ&lil,

v. apbxia.

have seen, have


Pesik. B.
s.

all

'been

recorded (preordained) &c.


s.

'

23; a, fr.lb.

33

lifi

lalba (read

f alba

or

UtrDiil f- -(Via, bba; cmp. Naiba) [wrapper,'] a long woolen cloak of state used at prayers. Sabb.77 b (playful etymology) aihl lbs 'a Ar. a. Eashi, roll it up and sit down (Ms. 0. iftustl iM travel abroad and import it,
ed. ain&tl iba

"fablS) they

were (hard) lumps (blocks). 2) unfinished


Snh. 22
b

uncover thyself and put


cords. Y.

it

down). Y. Kil.
in one's cloak

matter, a vessel wanting finishing, opp.DHiS plain surface,

forming no receptacle.

'31

hJi&M ih

IX,end,32 cl to wrap up money

'31 iirf?is ia

"i,

niBK

woman (unmarried) is an unfinished vessel, and she makes a covenant with (cares for) none but him who made her
a vessel.PI. biabis,
h13!"ia
'ba,

and

tie it

'31 TJflbia

Taan.in,66 d top 1122) gave thy cloak from the rain (a sneer at an un-

up with linen

efficacious prayer for rain).


'31

Ib. IV,

67 c if}bia

ib

am
'J

nj*

constr. labia. Kel.XII,6 ib3

'1

unfinished metal vessels, v. defin. Hull. 25 a ; Tosef.


II,

give

me my

cloak that

we may pray
B. Mets. 85 a '31

at the time of

closing the gates (sunset).

norm

they

Kel. B. Mets.

10. lb. VII, 12 ^aba

(ed.

Zuck. iaba)

pumpkins in their natural shape, opp. to ^apliai "pSlMl. Sifre Num. 158 dialba abl bibs (Yalk. ib. 786 fab/ia)
'vessels' which means finished vessels but not half-finished. Trnsf. uneducated, unrefined. Ab. V, 7.-3) body.

spread over thee a gold-trimmed cloak (at graduation ceremonies); a. fr. PI. StnblS, xrvjbia, fibis. Targ. Y.
II
ib.

Num. xv,

38 linnbia, iYirtrr^a'a. frfh&.


2

Targ. Y. Targ. Y.

i Deut.

PI. as above.

Sifre

Num.

XVI, 1 mri^bia his, cloaks'. 'lb. xxii, 12' -niibia, n -inbia.


(expl.

^ViS.

ib.

xxxiii, 19

131;

Yalk.

ib.

771 the spear

Gen.E.s.36
Bets. 38 b

-ibaib Dan.

Ill, 21) .jirtiiwa (fr. sbl'a)

entered

'i,

iJffla

both bodies.
same;
1)

in their fine cloaks; Cant. E. to VII, 9; Esth. E. tol/12.


ibptt)

XD711I

oh.

unfinished vessel-2) PI. Njabia, 22 (after Sifre


it

i?iinbia

have
R.

I
s.

taken your cloaks (that


19
'pbl.l

labia. "Targ.Y.

Num. XXXI,

Num.
"fab/ia.

158,' v.

you laugh
.yMbS end.]

at

me)? [Gen.

Ar. ed. Koh., v.

preced.). Sabb. 52 b ibsa; 123 a labiaa


finished (needles). 2) (cmp. bilS) stone.

treats of un-

PZ.

Targ.

Bath. IX, 5

'3

nbiflp (for b. h.

W)

death by stoning.

Dlii I m. bent, joint,

v.

da

II,

Snh.95 a [read:] nsiaafil (S51B1) Kabia ... ib iniiK bring ye unto me, each of you a stone (lump of clay), and we
shall stone it (overthrow the city with

D13 II
itf

to cut off, v. baa.

mere

stones); cmp..

D"Ul m. h.

a.

ch. (b. h. Kaa,

cmp. b5X,

Xaajtf)

bulrush,

Yalk.

Is.

284; Ar.

s. v.

aiiiablS. 3)

hill, v.

iWisiI,

papyrus.

Targ.

Is.

XIX,

'

6.

Targ. 0. Ex.

II, 3.

Targ.

Job VIII,
Gen. XLI,
5^/2^15

11

(some

ed. >).

[Y. Sabb. VII, 10 a bot.; Y.


ifflia.

Bets. IV, 62 c bot., v. XatjS.]PL KJaiS,


2.

^1013

f.

ch.=h.
pi.,

Xasia.

Targ. Job XXXIX, 24

'i,

TtiSi

Targ. Y.

Targ. Y. Ex.

II,

3T.'Sabb.

VII, 10 a Tan.

(probJ Krwia

h. text

6aa*i).

f.

(Xaa to scrape, v. Targ. Job a separate

XXXIX,
I,

p3(cmp.']iafoswjTOtt<2;withiS,
24)
ffi/. "pan
'SI

io

cowr. Denom. ^a.

Me,
hair

indentation, Hull. II, 9 (41 a ). B.Bath. 16 a for each

same,
.

to protect.

Midr. Till. toPs. I

pan na
na

MaSS

"&BS

'S

follicle.

Y. Kefch.

25 b

is "paa

MS paa ntn
.
.

as the shield surrounds the

one making a depression in flesh which b fills up again; a. e.~ PL trials. Ab. Zar.76 a knife )*V1 'a na which is not battered. Tosef. Maasr. Ill, 18 Spin O
'Si '5 SnUSIsIa like

body, so does the Lord protect man. Sot.10 3 [read:]


'SI

'n 'jlBaiB

E]!*

is paa .T'apn as the Lord protects


a
;

the whole world, so did Samson in his generation protect


Israel; Yalk. Jud. 69. Sot. 21
a. fr.

(ed.Zuck.hSffia, sing.), v.

Spi.Y.Nidd.III,50 c bot. pin

'S

113

ch., v. -pa.

HXNB13,
"1Z213

v.

tttWL
las) 1) gomed, a length-measure,

131, 113,

Mia,

v.

-.

m.

(b. h. lai, v.

1*1313

tail, v.

supposed to be i!Ae ew&if less the hand's length; arm. [Arakh.ll a nax WiaSl Ar. and the arm of the scraper was one cubit, contrad. to fcOn itself, i. e. the perpendicular
'

m^.
SSMa.

&G313

bed-cloth, v.

part; ed. naiai.] PL b^aJ,


ed.

p^aiX B.Bath. 100 a 'as "TO (Ms.M.a.Ar. "). 2) a eZ of a square gomed, used by Arabs in cold weather for covering the face. PL p-mia. Kei. xxix, i pais iu> 'an. Denom. isa to measure by the gomed. Tana d'be El. I, ch. XXXI (v.
Lattes Saggio p. 84).

VTEflft,
1*3313
f.

v. Kjaj-4.

(SM) inclined

to steal.

Deut. B.

s.

6;

Tanh.

Vayesheb

6; v. rTOlHattja a. n^asa.

fc$'"I313lc.(=!S'-ra; Tiaor'Yii, v. *W&I)

a Sand, fr-oqp. B.
'a

Mets. 86 a "HB161

'a

a troop of horsemen. Ab. Zar. ll a

iJWm

'SI i&ttarrt,

UlS\X
-

v. taaa.

S. a.

a troop of Eoman (soldiers). [lb. Wiia llttJ Tin read with Ms. M. 8S^ni* S151S, v. Eabb. D. Ber. 58 a ; a. e.Ned. 32 a naTll 'a the troop 1.).
(angel of wrath).
.

commanded by Hemah
31213
pr. n. m., v.

PI. ''JMa.

Hull.

xiaa

III.

60 a

'a

1BJ1B31

Ar.

(ed.

nvniin) His armies are too nu-

Sbniil,
1*031*3

v. aiaa.

f.

(daa.v.XaWjMe, excavation.

P?.

msaaia.
'a

MJ13 II f.(=STO)
(Ar.
s.

1)

waB. P/. iwia. Sot. 22 b ifi^m

Y.Kil.III,28 c

'SI

pa

IBittJ 'a

depressions in a field of the

v.

t|t"l

5,

v.

infra)
self-

who

scratch

themselves

width of
ed.

&c

Y.Ab.Zar.IV,44 a bot. 'a -lrfla

what

against the walls (in saintly


is left

chastisement).'

2)gunda,
(in Hebr.*"

in the depressions in the vat.; Tosef.ib.

VII (VIII), 5 rttiaia Zuck. (Var. niiaaS).Tosef. Mikv. Ill, 4; Hag. 19 a

name

of a domestic overall used at


duster.

work

for the pro1

tection of one's clothes,

*Gitt. 68

'

diction) iWlS his duster (was all that

was left to Solomon)

(Snh. 201j (Ms.M.) Yalk. Kings 177, Tanh.

Ahare

1 flip;

,"037313,

v.

n^^ias.

Koh.E. toll, lOn-^lp; Y. Snh.II,20 e

bot. VWp). Sabb. 119 a

worn,
&*;"|/213,

B. Anan (while preparing for the Sabbath) '3 ttPSi (Ms. O. SO-flS, Alf. Ms. msrta, Asheri ed. Ven. HfOM, v. Babb.
Targ. Prov.
lb.

XXII^lI Ms.

&*"|Q13 f. (b. h. yaW) pit. (ed. KSKaU). lb. XXIII, 27.

D.
'3

S. a.

1.

note 2) put a gunda


are wrapt

on.PL iwa.

Sot. 22 b

XXVI,

27

1&m ijna .... W^ -*a let the great Court call to


who
up
see through; Eashi: those

account

those

in overalls (hypocrites

whom

you cannot

who wrap them-

&T1D13, fT")I313
T

f.

(laa to consume) burning, glow-

selves in cloaks as
vers., v. supra).

though they were true Pharisees; oth.

ing coal. Targ. Y. Ex. XXVII, 5. Y. Bets. II, 61 c top; Y.Maas.Sh.V,56 e top; Y. Hag. II, 78 a bot. (prov.) 'a is 'SI n">1S isil a coal which does not burn you in its time, will" never burn you. Pi. yntflS, JWaffi, -no. Targ. Y. Gen.III,24. Targ. Job V, 7; a. e.Targ.' Y. Ex.' XXXVIII,
Ciin&,Ps.XI,6).p iaal

rP 5*1113
form,
(sub",

f.

(iiaH;

inserted,

cmp. next ws.) spiral

ans) writing in spiral form (cmp. Greek

bustrophedon), esp. signatures of witnesses alternately


in Hebrew handwriting (from the right to the left) and in Greek (from the left to the right). Gitt. 87 b (ref. to two documents side by side on Hebrew the same sheet with two Hebrew ^ Hebrew ~ Greek and two Greek signatures .going ^j through from under one document to the other), 'SI inilSI dWl 'a KaV*i perhaps it was signed gund'lith, and all the signatures belong to
I

Yalk. Ps. 655, cmp. Midr.

&Wna(corr.acc.),v. Xa^a. Hull.93 *. Gen. B.s. 51 (ref. to 'a burning coals (=t)">n&)or snares; Sabb. liO a Till, to Ps. XI.
1

Stf*rT")Q13 f. 1) same. Hull. ll a 'SI 'i real he may put a burning coal on it. 2) a local skin'disease, prob. a burn. Y. Ab. Zar. II, 40 d top; Y. Sabb. XIV, 14 d top.

one document (to the one on the right in the case of Hebrew commencing the spire, to that on the left, if Greek Greek begins the spire). lb. (ref.

&13
D.

ch. same.

Ber. 47 a

nTOI

OS Ms. M. he has be(Ms. 0. OiiS,


v.

a* eek

T^i

to a case

when Hebrew and Greek


alternate

come proud. Snh. 8 a (ma) 01N3 ftp S. a. 1. note) he was arrogant.

Eabb.

signatures
other)
'51

Khbm

with each tSVIn'i Kabil per-

haps
(

it

was signed guncVUth, so

Af. &1S&J as h. Hif. Targ. Y. Deut. XVII, 20. lb. Lev. IX, 7 1513a '& take courage. lb. Ex. XXVHI, 39 ipi-la fli-WWI the haughty (cmp. nil i&S, s. v. OS).
Ithpa. 03h!K to become bold, haughty.

that three of the signatures be.

Targ. II Chr.

Greek long to one document, and only one to the other. [For oth. interpret, v. comment, a. Ar. Compl. s. v. blSS.]

XXVI,

16 (h. text

ri5S).

Targ. Koh.

I,

12 (Var. rOSSl!*).

Dl3 II tocomein contact,


&11J; &1S.

touch, be connected.

Denom.

[Ukts.

II,

6 OlSUB, v. OS;.]

Stn'H'Wil
error &01
.

f.

(IIS,

inserted;
'=1 '31

cmp. preced.
fcttVYB
-

art.)
cler.

Hif. &1SH to stir (with a ladle &c). Makhsh. V, 11 mips M&iSa she stirs the pot. Ab. Zar. 38 b top fl&isai and may stir it. Sabb. 67 b OTlllSX 1JS3 OiSatt (missing
in Ms.)

balustrade, 'ledge.
. .

Kidd. 70 a

(Ar.

by

who

stirs

a dish before chickens (a superstitious


,

.)

am

only making a

little bit

of a bal-

practice). Meil. 17 a a.

e.

ustrade (a word considered too affected in place of b.h.


np5>a,

Pi. &iis, v.

s.

v. Oiis.

Talmudic ii2Tra).
"
l

"013,

f.

Cpvi/))

woman. Gen. E.

s.

18;

s.

31; v.

same 1) to come in contact, meet. Pes. 110 b '51 ma OS an Arab met him. Gitt.65 b rta OiXS OSia (Ar. OiiS) he may meet him.Adj. Oiijj, QiS familiar, v. Oia.
ch.

D13

2) to recline,
3,'

dine, v. 005.

CS 'Jl3, CS
.

3*3 m.

(an assumed
<ren.

form
s.

corresp.

to

-yoveoV)

maw,
v.

vi ^STiFiiX.

E.

s.

18;

31.

TO
nsiattjj.'

Par.
'*!*.

P"3 m. (HpS) nauseousness, indigestion. SifraB'har ch. IV (ref. to Lev. XXV, 19) '3 nVi b5ix eating

PUt.tw. TO^U' DTHbTO


&C0*l3 m.

to

(with gratification), but not to produce indigestion. [Prob. be read npis xbl bate, v. M05.]
"P&*l3, Ex. E.
s.

v.

ipim
Targ. Jud.IV,18 (h. text
(h.

some
f.

ed., v. Oi.S.

DD13

m.,

n&&i3

(Pol.

bed-cloth, blanket.

of 013=1*15, Syr. 01S P.


,

Targ. II Kings VIII, 15

text 135a).

[Var.

Sm. 686) rapidly passing away, sinking, dying. Ohol. I, 6; a.fr.Kidd. 71 b '3 &bi Elam is to be despaired of
(with reference to purity of descent, v. "'la). PI. bipplS,

*n

Nt?l3
IV,'

Taan.

l3 m. (v. S^MS) a Goth. Lam. E. to II, 2 (Y. 69 a top HOitTD, Yalk. Deut. 946 iji3).

TPpi3; f.niOpiS. Gitt.28 a,a.fr.. Inniab '3 511 the majority of those believed to be in a dying condition, really die.

Shebu. 37 b .Y. Yeb.

I,

3 b top (of genealogical descent,

D13 I
Keth. 12 a
Ina

(cmp. HSU) to swell, be bold (gen. with 5b).


fl3

v. supra).

V. HODS, ftps.

OS lab

6tmi 115 in order that he


intimate). lb. 28 a

may
)^HtXS

become bold towards her (become

p3SD13
ed. Lag/l,' p.

OS lab for he is not intimate enough with her (not having been married to her). Sot. I, 6 "(fia 03 153 she is too proud towards them (their appearance may only

XXVIIF;
v.

m. chariots (1). Targ. Is. X, 32 (missing Snh. 95 b has rYBIp).

in

N^Tl&lJ,
""13
(b. h.;

no

harden her heart). Gitt.VII,4 nnn&U OS hab she is too proud towards her handmaid (so that her presence has no restraining influence). Ab. IV, 7 HSWtt Tab DSH he

cmp. yys,
s.

ppj
paS.

1)

[to

shrink,] fail, fall

away.
riSIS,
v.) to '51

Gen. E.
read:

31

(explain. SISi, Gen. VI, 17) plaxi


v.

(Yalk. Gen. 55

plaJi),

who

gives decisions in haughtiness.


!*b

[lb.

mi

03, v. OS.]

'51 ilSlS his

stature
7;

Tosef. Maasr. Ill, 7 '51 Tab OS

I did

not venture to

diminish.

Tanh. Noah

12 hSM; s. 19 was reduced. 2) (act. ed. Bub. 10 WIS )m


lb.
s.

say &c.
Hif. DiSrt (with 5b or
ttsft)

to

embolden one's heart;

(reflexive) to become bold. Ex. E. s. 6 >-pb fix "n i who made thee so bold i. e. who has encouraged thee to take such liberties? Y. Maasr. II, beg. 49 c b5!*H15 lab HS D3nb to encourage him to eat. Y.Snh.I, 18 a bot. lllb lhS>1 'n he dared to judge singly. Num. R. s. 2 Oab hX lOiSii they became presumptuous; Lev. E. s. 20 dab 1013 (corr. ace.) Num. E. s. 19 '51 11)15 &isa tfn (sub. 15b) was

jWlK and they (the wild beasts) diminished their numbers, as it says(Gen.VII,21) and there were diminished &c.
*"]"l3

I, perf.a. part.

E)S

(=E]B5) [to join


'51

to squeeze, cork,

bung. Nidd.6 b

body to body,] OBS nnih was corking


S)i3b

(pitching) wine jugs.

M. Kat.
v.

ll b

115

we

take for
1

the mourner his wine jug for corking.


E]31,

[lb.
1.

Mish. n,

omitted in Ms. M.,


Ill,

Eabb. D.
ib. II,

S. a.

note.] Maas.

arrogant (towards the king) in privacy ;


arrogant in the presence of his legions;

'51

lasaa

fl

was

Sh.

12

laSffl

S"5X; Tosef.

18 dSSffl (Var. OBIS

a. fr.

fr. Fl&5)

though he corked them;

a. e.

tpa

Pi. Spja fo embrace, hug.-

Y.

Yoma
p

III,

41 a iB^St

lie

Stf&lii ch.
(h. text

same,

1)

body. Targ. I Sam.

XXXI,

10; 12
a.

put his arms around

it.

niJ). Targ. Prov. XVII, 22 (h. text nns);


to
I, 1

e.

Hif. t)ijn (Neh. VII, 3)


door), fasten. Par. VI,
filled
1.

fo /?

(a hole),
'31

close (a

Lam. E.

(TQ1) Vo
'S

'a

the entire body (of the

Ohol. XIII, 3

nVi naijn he
Ill, 2

chicken). Sabb. 65 b nxi35


Bets. 3 a ,

)tb^> i6l that they

might

the hole out but not entirely.


if

Zab.

pa^a

not become used to bodily contact.


a. fr.

2) self,

substance &c.

pnniS IN

both close or open a door simultaneously.


;

XIV, 1 a. e. Part. pass. ]J1 fastened. Y. Keth. VII, 31 n3^1X 'a if the door (behind the suspected couple) was closed (but not locked), it is doubtful (whether
Tosef. Ohol.

STIM

'a

mtt

this

law
,

is itself

only a pre'a

cautionary measure.

Nidd. 46 a

a. fr.

&TOp

xn
a

this
tal-

contains a contradiction in

itself.

3)

Gufa

(text),

the

woman is
ch.

to be considered a Sotah, v. naifa).


1) to close.

^3

same
to

Targ. Mai.

1,

10; a.e.-2)[toto
a.

embrace,}

have illegitimate intercourse,


Targ. O.Lev.

commit

adultery with.
Spa, KSp'ja.

XX, 10
'3

(Y.

115.):

e.Part.
Koh.

mudical term used for taking up a text or subject after an interruption by a discussion or digression our text says; returning to our subject, &c. Hull. 54 b ; a. v. fr. Lev. E. s. 5; s. 6; s. 8. [Y. Keth. XII, 35 b hot. &ii SpS, read Spa.] PL K*3ia, ">3ia. Targ. I Sam. XXXI, 12. Zeb. 82 b 'S iin two subjects.
;

Targ. Hos.IV,2; 13; a.e.Lev.


(prov.) '=1

,.s.8;

E. to IV, 6
(sinning

plHMS

(Ar. JjTpa) she prostitutes

I&iii

herself for apples

and

distributes

them amc

]g the sick

of y.

letters.

m. Q3.1, v. H. Diet, s. v.) curve, trnsf. character Meg. 9 a IS^IB 'Si in our (Hebrew) characters,
beg. 73 a
it

and doing
fcpas,

charity).
S|SK fo cfose.

)P&1B 'S3

in their (foreign) characters. [Ar. reads ^SPS.]

Af.

tpaj},

Targ. II Sa m. XIII, 17

ib..

II,

S)ia* ed.

Lag.
(ed.

(ed. EpSK) close


;

thou &c.

lb. 18 SqSX (ed.


in"

IJ&iaa

naina

fiuim naina nrmto, read: n^nna must be written in our characters (though
.

Lagarde
Pa.

SpaK)

a.e. B. Earn. 105 a


''

>sn t|S he

in a foreign language).

closed half of the opening.


EfftiS

asPe.

2.

Targ.Hos. IV, 14 '*ia (ed-Lag.^S).

V.
self.

s)3a a. Iiail.

]>i3, pi. pOBlii m. a species of eM. Tosef. Kil. 'am nsiBn anise and gof'nin.2) late grapes. the late Dem.1,1 (Y. ed. pS15), expl. Ber. 40 b .iJ&li
1,1 [read:]

^S
:

Pjlii

II m. (b.h.naw, -Cja, cmp.n^ia,

ia) 1)

6<%, person,
iSD
(free,

fruits of the grape-vine.

[Y. ib. 21 d top explains 'pSM.

Kidd. 20 a (expf. J^appo Ex/xXI,

3) '=1 &5Di

with niTatD (read

niHltlJ) dill;
POtt), v.

Maim.

a.

1.

a species of

of himself he entered, of himself

he shall go out

vegetables similar to

supra.]
vine,
<

in the seventh year) but not, like a gentile slave,

on

"\t)%

*OS^c.ch.
XLIX,
7.

D=h.-|M,

ip.
,

grape-vine.

losing a limb.
soul

Snh. 91 a

'31 fiaffin 'S

the body and the

Targ. O. GenT

22 ed. Berl. (some


N5S1J fem.
(ib. 6;

",aia,

Y.

i&sia).

may

try to escape

judgment

(shifting the responsi-

Targ. Ezek. XVII,

sa m.).

Targ.

bility

one on the other). Kidd. 37 a, a. fr. 'an rain personal duty, contrad. to Splp "T\ laws connected with the (Palestinean) soil. Y.Taan.I,64 d top, a.e. fflllpfi 'Sfi irVW

Hos. IX, 10;


grape-vine
lb. '31
is

a.

fr.Lev. E. s. 12 '31 '30 supported with so many ree

5a
Is

'J

Kin the

and props &c.

that holy body (saint).


their bodies.

Ab. IV,

E. Hash. 17 a ]St3 by defiling '31 laiaa iaia will himself be


fictitious

three
110 b
.

X^lpna 'S the vine (with its product) goes by names. 2) the cotton-tree, 'al Kia9 cotton. Sabb.
Gitt. 69

'5

1a5>11

and

(rags) of cotton cloth.

Y.

honored by men. Trnsf. Guf, the


of souls in heaven. Yeb. 62 a
,

storehouse

Kidd. Ill, 64 c bot. a proselyte


if

is

like '31

'5.(1)

Klasi cotton,

a. e.

the son of David shall

not come '534) are exhausted

1^>3">1
(i.

IS. before all souls in the

Guf

e.
1,

sent to live on earth).


C

2)
a

you desire to combine it with wool, you may do so (without violating the law of t^ite) &.C.PI. K^OT, pSBia,
ij&sia.

essence,

Targ. Joel

I,

12.
,

Ib. 7

(ed.

Lag.

'3a).
.

Targ. Ps.
.

substance. Y, Ber.

Sal!)

hw

ttSIS

an integral portion of
II, 5

the Sh'ma (confession of

faith).

Y. Sabb. IX, 3
'31

top n31J

nVrS
niB5>a
a.

*>1B

the wick

itself.

Gitt.

BS

il i&ia

the
b

CV,33; a.e. Ber.40 b v. preced. B.Kam.92 a Keth. 79 a B.Bath.69 b a. fr. [Targ. Y. Num. VI, 4 pBibpa pi&iaa, read 'pa, "xa being a misplaced gloss to JO&lJa.
;

essential
bffl

formula of a letter of divorce is &c: Yoma 74 1315 the deed (of sexual gratification) itself;
1311} ibi

fcOSlil

pr. n. pi.

fr. Pes. 112 b

mra

ntsw

Vm
who
(e.g.

S)1S1

msa

(Ar.

west of Jerusalem
IV, 69 a bot.;

(v.

Gofna, Gophna, Neub, Geogr.

fifteen miles north-

p. 157).

Y. Taan.

a.

Ms. M. 2
fruits,

a. 0., ed. !*Vl)


is

a charity and at the

same time

a good investment

the act of him

helps to pro-

went
nijsia

JWSJ.

duce

while he has the reward

one

who

loans

Lam. E. to II, 2 KiBa. Ib.to 1,5 Vespasian Xina in&a to take a bath at G. Ber. 44 a (Ms. M. psaia). Tosef. Ohol. xviii, 16 psaia n^a.

money

to a

husbandman on
;

security, allowing

payment

[Y. Ber. Ill, 6 a bot.

Y. Naz. VII, 56 a top,

v.

Xnaaia.]

in small instalments)

'31 lints 'Jl

ni2a a

religious act

5<SlS)i;1, v. anaaia.

by which one preserves

his

body pure does he perform


"iDlil m.
(b. h. laa,
v.

marries a wife kcPl. p3ia, constr.. i&ia. Gen. E. s.31.Y.Sabb'.II,5 b bot. ni3^n 'J; Tosef. ib. II, 10 niltVS b a essential parts of the Law; Ab.III,18; Hag.I,8(10 );ll

who

16S) gofer, a resinous tree.


5 (ref. to

Snh. 108 b
identifies

v.

SW^at. [Tanh. Noah


delist.]

Gen. VI, 14)

our w. with
f.

3) membrum.

Lev. E.

s.

25, end.

4) surface, color

fcCVHS'lil

(cmp. pia). Men. 44 a top


ed.

'31

nail

1315 its color

resembles
Tsitsith

XIX,

T 24; a.

ch.=h. n^iaa sulphur.

Targ. 0. Gen.

e.

[Some
xnaia

ed.

'Ba'.]

V. Htmffl.

that of the Sea, contrad. to

nma. shape; Mass.

Kirchheim

p. 23.

S^TlD^,

v.

a.

xnaaia, also smis..

!"P^F13 m.

(v.

preced.) of Gufta.

Y. Sabb. V, 7 b

her an

Israelite.

Gen.E.

s.76,

end SUFil^S 1&6 would she

'3a 'psn.'read '3 'n

Hanin

of G.

not have converted him?;


Ithpa. 1i?aniX,1ii3ii< x)

a. e.
t

SrT13,

re side as a stranger. Targ.


to

y.

wrnafc.

Lev. XVI, 29;

a.

fr. 2) to become a Jew,


19; 32; a. e.
ch.) to

embrace the
6.

f 13 I
pi. isiij.

ch. (cmp. SIS) to

5WM0

(of mice).

Part, pis,

Israelitish faith, to be converted.

Targ. Y. Ex. XVIII,

Hor. 13 a .
(v.

Targ. Ps.
l13

LXVHI,

f13llrn.
,

preced.; cmp.

pp)

short,

dwarfish.

II (euphem., cmp.
liSrl).

S)13

have illegitimate

Ber.31 b v. S^a. PI. diSia. Pesik. V'zoth p. 200 a 13aa 'J of a lower stature; (ib.Bahod.p.l08 a 13. 8XTO tJiSTIp ; Sifre

intercourse; (also as act. v.) to seduce. Targ. Job

XXXVI, 20
EflS)
;

113n Ms. (ed.


Part.
1.15,

Targ. Y. Lev.
s.

XX, 10

(0.

a.

'S

Deut.343 onlydiSIlp; Yalk.Ps.776; Ex.286). -Fern. nSlS. Yeb. 106 b '5 8<im "|1*ll* KllT if be is very tall and she
dwarfish.

XliS. Lev. B.
-C]!ia

3;

Koh. B. to IV,

'pinis

Ar. (ed.' X3i3), v.


'31

ch.Ab.

Zar. 10 b Xifirt tfb fWh

]H3, 82213 ch. same. Targ. Job XIV, 1 (Ms. WIS; h. ISp).B. Mets. 27 b '3 IS "pKI IBIS Ms. M. a. H. "pIXI) insufficient signs of the body for identification e.g. 'very tall', 'dwarfish'. Snh.l09 b '31 'S 13 when he was short, they stretched him. Meg. 27 b ffltl '3 IBIS'S* was a very short man. Ned. 50 b Trtffa rail 'S short and very stout. P/.iffi. Hull.63 a Sot. 38 b '3 iSKO 131IK the tall in front of the small.Fern. VCS&. B. Mets. 59 a (prov.) '31 'S "pltt* if thy wife is dwarf, bend down and
text
(ed.
.

*mt natBI Jtnia he (the emperor) had a daughter whose name was Gira (Ar. K^S), and who did wrong (was seduced); he sent to him (Babbi) SWlS (Ar. s0j1313) a gargira (rocket, play on XliS).
Pa. TftS to seduce. Targ. Job XXVI, 20, v. supra. Targ. Prov. VI, 32 KM-PS 11*31 Ar. (ed. 'SO T?31).
"113 III m. (b. h.; IIS, cmp. THUS -|113 155. Hull.78 b ) young animal, whelp, cub. Yalk. Job 926 '31 1HX '3 *"V> a young (B'em) appeared in Palestine; Gen. B. s. 31 X113
'X (corr. ado.). PI. dillS.
lb. '31

vn&

his (the Bern's)

listen to

her (advice),

v. IliHb.

pSW
"113

whelps went into the ark. lb. s. 98 11113 bffl h 11113.3 the strength of the lion and the daring of his whelps.
'"1.TW IIS pr. n.-

spores, v. pis.
(b. h.)

m., v.
ch.

8Vy&

II.

[to

mow

around (cmp.

iriO),]

to 6e

"113,

013

same. Lev.B.s.19 (prov.) ataa

S.D '3

stranger, sojourn, dwell.

X13 he is named Gera(Gen.XLVI,21), because he (Joseph) dwells in exile;


Gen.E.s.94.

Sot. 36 b '31 isi!5

'31 fflia raise

less
'3

Yeb.96 b is it possible iJtt '21 113^ to

not a gentle cub of a vicious dog, much a vicious cub &c [PJ. ills. Y. B. Bath. II, 13 b hot.
la,

dwell
Sifre
.

bp

prob. ilia, v.
pi.

-|iS III.']

(simultaneously) in

two worlds ? Sabb. 104 a

v. 1"3.
.

Deut. 301
D125

(ref. to

Deut.

XXVI,

5) xi=!K

SpWUilb

laba
to
a. fr.

*ni3,

ni^"J13,v.ni"iisn.
(3"i3)

113b

it

proves that he (Jacob) did not go


settled,
IS.

down
;

be permanently

but only to sojourn there

Cs3H13 m.
presses.'PI.
ilStlS,

Denom.

1.S11S.

wicker-net used in vine and oil Ab.Zar.75 a (Ms.M. indistinct: I13a3,

Pi. Iiis (denom. of IS)


itiate into the

to

make a
Gen. B.

proselyte,

to in-

or 111113).

Jewish faith.

s.

39

(ref.

to Gen.
-bit

XII, 5 'the souls which they had made') n^SttJ dilSfi that
'31

WTTlU v, MM*.
&13~ll3 pr.n.m. (r6 P 70<;) Gorgos. Treat. S'mah.
(Asheri to M. Kat. 141 &153113).
II,

means the proselytes


.
. .

they had made.

lb.

\Q

i-r^Sal aipatt) ia .whoever befriends a gentile and effects his conversion, Is considered as though he had created him. Sabb. 31 a '31 i?1iiS make me a Jew with the condition &c. a. fr. [For "Vja, to dress to#A
;

^ni3ni3,

v.

ot.

lime, v. T>SJ

NTb3"113,
Nithpa. liiaro to become a proselyte.

v.

i.

Eithpa.
Ber. 57
faith.
b

I^Sfiri,

I^Srlrfj they will adopt the Jewish Yeb. 47 b 'Tirb HOt) IS if a stranger comes (ap-

ailW

pears before Jewish authorities) desirous to

become a

Jew. Ab. Zar. 3 b 'p^Stta shall ask to he admitted &c;


a. fr.

NMSIS) connected with a wheel work. 'J. stae Ar. (ed. S313-I13, read XilS-flS) a musical instrument (of pipes) worked by the pressure of water, v. sbaa I (Bashi:
T
(v.

!^j3"113 m.

AraklJ l6 b

(expl.

Qibllin hydraulis)

bell,

which, however, does not correspond to the context


Vbrm is used;
v. esp. Tosef.

in

which

Arakh.

I,

13).

"113 ch. same. Taan.25 a 1113


a.

-p
1,

(IIS) 113 Ar., ed.

Ven.
v.

oth. (v. Babb. D. S.

a. 1.

note

ed. iliS) proselytes

shall

dwell with thee (in heaven); (for oth. vers.


"iij& to

TPT1U
dian,

v.

next w.

-lis III).

Pa.

convert.

Targ. Y. Gen. XII,

5,

v.

preced.

a. e. Sabb. accepted him for initiation. Yeb. 76 a irV*& ill^S he

Targ. Y. Ex. XVIII, 7; 27;

31 a

!H1ii_3

he

made

m. (Chwdian) Gorname of a gold denar coined by one of the Roman emperors of that name. Y. YomalV, 41 d top ; Num. K. s. 12

^Tlla, Il^^"ll3, ynft

Cant. B. to

III,

10 Diocletian possessed (of that sort of gold)


"Oil iS15>S (corr. ace.) the bronze

the bitch barks at thee, go away,

i.

e.

you can endure

O
E.

15^1
s.

ipffiia

only the weight of a Gordian denar. Lev.


'jli'TlS

7 IS

HVs

a quarrelsome son-in-law, but not a quarrelsome daugha ter-in-law. Sabb. 67 (in a charm formula) xnnilSI iblKX

plate

Ill, end,

iJiiTTIJ "01*1 bpffia;

iSHYllp).Y.Gitt.IV,47 b [read:]

on the altar was as thick as a G. denar; T. Hag. 79 d . Cant. B. 1. c. YUiTVlS bpffla; Num. B. 1. c. Men. 29 a iJipilTlp Sill "fli"I (corr. S15.1 &WHT15 8-flil 5p"ip

(Eashi nillSI) on the nostrils of a lioness. Pi. XniillJ,


KHKillS.
Ib. 155 b

ilBH OS

it

eat flesh with difficulty). Keth. 61 b she plays

means young dogs (which KnuiBip OS


v.

with

little

cubs (Ar. Mliiibip),

Tumil).

[Ar. NhillS,

Kbiai"lB fllSa (ed. 1ibii"ib .... Xa"i5K 15i1) for a piece

name

of a bird, v. KMIiS.]

he chooses to pay to the original owner the due indemnity of the fourth portion in money (instead of land), he must pay him a b tremis; cmp. Bab. ib. 58 MSaS 1B-&1B fVU SplpS 'Sim.
of land bought for a Gordian denar,
if

b"liil
fo*.

m.

(b. h.; VlS,


;

cmp. W>S)

[a

.itttfe
1
;

&a or

sfowe,]

Yoma39 a

a.fr. PI. nibliS. Ib.IV,

a.fr. Denom.

bilSrj to casif fote. Ib. 39 b ; a" fr.


1"11'3 c.

V. rteisn.
1)

Y. Kidd.
'p

II,

62 d

M-wrnp

"Oi"i;

T. Keth. VII, 31 d top


ace).

aWl.

Hull. 54 b rlJOiTTlp

(b. h. "(IS;

IIS) [collection,"}

(cmp. SillSa

a, ffisOITlp (corr.

srYiTm
"jia^TTPia, v.

v.

wn-nitt.

^ .
:

granary, threshing floor; harvesting season. 10 &O Oil lift when harvesting comes. Ib. 'Jn finSSwhen harvest time came. Ib.biBrin hX biimiiai
Hag.'
II, 19)
s.

Pesik. E.

'ib

and they reserved the wheat

for storage; Midr. Till,

to Ps. II; Gen. B. s.83, end; Cant. E. to VII, 3 KlShtB

IS

*"~llii m. (Tl5) scraper, scratcher, gur&'li, a nickfor an inferior white wine, adopted as a play on ibflh a dark red wine (mustard-colored). Gen. R. s. 98 iVfifi "p if thou drankest hard'li, thou 'SI '5 Ti drankest wine if gurd'li, thou drankest bad wine. Sabb.

name

Tosef. B. Mets. VIII, 27; Y. (Ofi bx lbttJ). d lJliS his store of pottery. Maasr. I, 5 "jj-na ib. ll
Oil;

Ob IKS

Wl*

62 b sq.

(an

obscene

disguise

for

a fair - complected

*"
l

lb8)

until

pl"llJ a trap or cage. Sabb. 106 b '5*> "O&iiSUB IS he forces him (the lion) into his &c. [Ms. M.

is their harvesting time liable to tithes? PI. niSIS. Y. Peah fr. 2) (cmp. i'Js a. ITniS) circfe, meeting, court-room, court (v. I Kings XXII, 10). Pesik. B. 1. c; Koh. B. to I, 11 the Lord v, iftiMilBbS; Snh. IV, 3. will be seated OSS as in a court; Lev. E. s. 11 end OS

MIlDSab (comment. ^115) what


for

making them
a.

I,

16 c bot.;

(corr.

ace); Ex. E.

s.

5 the

Lord

will

seat the

elders,

ilplVTS (or
ip-iTlS;

THi); 0. ip"ttn5; Ar. ipVfiS;


iplW;
ed.

s.

v.

"Wft

of Israel
is

ed. Sonc.

Ven.

ipm Prob.

our w.,

OS as the Sanedrin used to be seated. Ib. it the habit of kings (councils) InblSS OS Silrt (read OS)
'St

combined with the suspicious


net) v.

rupt, of bltellpij xexpucpaXos the

1^115, is an old clerical corpouch of a hunting Sm. Ant. s. v. Eetis. 3?or a similar Babylonian corruption of an imported Palestinean term, cmp.

to sit in
1.

c.)

a round court-room UJaa O a real court, O is s6k but


;

Hull. 5 a (ref. to II Kings


it

means
Cant.

like the court (of the Sanedrin, ref. to Snh.

1.

e).

B. to V, 11 rffin
the

bffl s.

tttft*

the gathering for studying


rt3"i).

i"ins"iix.],

Law

(Lev. B.

19";

Yalk. Prov. 964

Cmp.

SfVW.

X'HIil I m.
StrrO'l fire

IH) cub, young lion. Snh. 64 a OS in the form of a young lion.PI. )^Jti. Ib. 95 a
(v. 115

iO"11ii ch. same, esp. gathering of rain water, reservoir (Syr. labrum lapideum in quo homines se abluant,
P.

(play on i"1hiS q. v.)


said '
Xi"i&&

when they came to Bethre, they I^Bp O inn pa (read ^Bp) Ms. M. (ed. O i"i!-Q rtl^tsp, read i"lh IS a. ^Bp) between (us) two cubs

Sm.

692).

Y. Meg.

II,

74 a bot. washed his hands and


its

feet

ftj'nia "ja

(with water) out of

(the Synagogue's)

(David and Abishai) can

we

kill

the lion (Goliath)?

reservoir.

[Var.

WIIS

incorr.]

p.

&TTI3 II, tVyilt I (v. preced.) pr. n. m. (Abba) Guryd. Kidd. IV, 'l3Mekh. Mishpat. 20 (ed. Eriedm. 104 a 109 a ) mils "p H3iK; Yalk. Ex. 351; ib. 359 i&ij*
;

p&l^
E513 1
Af.

pr. n.

mis

115

ipbTlS, pibMlS, v.

m. Gursak. Erub. 29 a (Var. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 40).


to be

psttsTfl,

a.

niiim p.
(v.
ffifflS)

JT^fiii

II m.=ch. xiiia,

hard, thick. V.
to

t
to

c6. PZ. niiiia, hixiis. Zeb.

113 b ; Yalk. Gen. 55 young


li-Hlil,
n

Wems.
pr. n.

ttiiJX,

or U5a
to

(fr. 1155)
I,

harden, (with st&)

be bold.

Lam. E.

k 21 pSi&X

IWJSS

(or ^ffiiiSA) Ar.

m. Quryon, Quryan. 1) a Tannai (Abba) (i. Kidd. IV,. 13. 2) an Amora. Y. M. Kat. Ill, 82 d hot.; a. fr. 3) G. of Isporak. Tem.30 b ;
1
*l"l^,

^113

(ed.a.Var. Ar. finUBpK) have ye the hardihood (to

back to me)?; Pesik. Anokhi


Ms. O.
a.
a.

p.

138 b "jtsiSS
Ib.

come 'JiniBax xn
Ar.
a.

Ms. O.

Parma Parma

(ed.'-JlhttJiSI!*).

IpX
1.

niBiS!*

(ed. TfUi/l,

Lam. B.

c.

mfflptt) hast

thou &e?
.

J^rO"!^,
lion).

S^ri" 1 "l l3
(ed.

f.

(v. Kills)

(dog or
'SI

Erub.' 86 a (prov.)

'uttlM

a young female cub' VlS !*Sb "p HS5


if

Willi
stantial,

m.

(b. h.

OT5,

XhTtt "p Ar.


S. a; 1.

'nuilS "p HSi, corr. ace, v. Eabb.


if

lump, clod,
is

ball.

v. preced.) something subNidd. 23 a ilp" !* ' s *lft such


1

D.

note 400)

the dog barks at thee, go in;

a shapeless fetus

called

gush

(a ball, stone).

Y.

ib,

II,

50 b

nalX

bffl '5

a clod of earth. Y.
'S
'5

Kil. IX, 32 d top;

bSil.
TTrtri.]

[Alleged

name

of a species of bees,

v. 'ptSrr or

Y. Keth. XII, 35 b hot. i&S


earth.
v.

a handfull of Palestine a lump of imported clay, the dough


is

Toh.V,l O^aSM 'pxa


b

Sabb. 14

T. Hall.
(v.

Ill, 59

when
a.

formed

^3,
.PS
-IS),

'3

"iS

ch. same. Targ. Y. Lev. XI, 13 (O. J^tS).


I

into
to
I,

IMS

'S

one cohesive mass ;

fr. PI.

fittfe.

Lam.B.

Targ! Y. II Deut. XIV, 12 (also in one w. BtaiS; Y.


[its,

20 (explain. nalafi ib.)

'5 '3

I^BS their bowels were


B. Mets. 101 a

Nidd. 17 a Ar.,

v. SSt.]

pressed to lumps
jrt^ttJWi

blafi Ex. VIII, 10).

TipSS they were uprooted with their clods of

S^'lil

or

&W3

m. (=Ht5S;
it is

TSft; fr.

which

-yaCa) treasure,

earth (attached to the roots). T.ib. VIII, end ll d [read:]


ll-ptBlSa 1&t)UM13a

collection.

-'3^3 treasury.

Sabb. 63 a

'SI 'S

ia XhSTOtol

when

the river swept

them away with


Arakh. IX,
2.
6.

Ms. M.

a.

Ar. (ed. "Waa)

their clods.

abn UWa pr.n.pl.


;

(Fat Ground) Gush-Heleb,

the collections) of queen &c.


insert IS, v.

found in the treasury (among Yoma 51 a flttSI '3 ^3 Aaron's

Giscala (Neub. Geogr,


Tosef.

p. 230) in Galilee.

(the Highpriest's) fund. Hor. 9 a '31 IX


'SI,

"p^l

(Ms.

M. "pil
17 b

Men. IX, 5

a.

e.^a^fi

1M

m.

pi.

inhabitants of

Babb. D.

S. a.

1.

note) from thy (the

Giscala. Pesik. B'shall. p. 94*; Koh. E. to XI,

Highpriest's) private
'S

money

or from the

fund? Me'il.

"db

ftl3>

Ar. (ed.

?m>

W^S) go ye into the treasury


Hull. 139 a wherever the

&SlOl3 ch. same, esp. ground, atmosphere. Naz.54 b 55 a (ib. 19 b


;

soil,

contrad. to

air,

(he took

them

to &c).

vowed
place).

S^ttisia.

b fllttlS). Sabb.l5 .PI. Nidd.20 a sirTwWSa with their clods of ground. V.

sacrifice stands, '51 $ttal"H*t'S ^aSitis in the Lord's treasury


(it is

to

be considered as

if its

delivery

had taken

NDipiil m.
(bBS, cmp.
CHiJS)

ab Ar., v. [XJ3 Ber. 40

Ktip

I.]

matter, substance, body.

issn
Ms.
fr-S).

m,

v.

wl'
Sabb. 145 b (Ms. M. K13, Bashi

Targ/pL XXH, 21; a. fr; Targ. Job XX, 20 (h. text man).Pi ynttJIS, K^HIlta. Targ. II Chr. XX, 24. Targ.
Ps.

&SI3 pr. n. m. Gaza.

LXX XVIII,

'

11

aJ

e.'

V.

anitja.

WBtaiA

Ar. in sor
s.

t.

I'bn,

read

S*p3S11515,

m,

v. -ns.

Koh. Ar. Compl.

vv.
fflis

^j^OSjCTil m. (prob.=Sp5&
Targ. Esth.
Ill, 10;
a.

the freeman's

lump
I,

or cylinder) signet; seal; signet-ring.

Targ. Koh.
'Sa

12.

"fifa, '^3 m. (late b. h. 313, cmp. asp, with format; 1) manager, treasurer. Ex.B. s.21 vbs 'S *ptVHB3> I have appointed thee its (the Sea's) commander. Ib.s. 51 laSSV 'S
;

fr. Ber.
,

X^n&l

with an

sole treasurer.
'*>&

Sabb. 31

b
.

Tosef. Hor.

H, 10

Dtlp.-

Vs"ia

iron signet. Gitt.57 a ;58 a ,v.l*3


'3

Mj3. PilpSEKffla. Sabb.66 b

the

Amarkhal

in the

Temple

is

of a higher rank

pMSB with

sixty seals.

"^DtP^lil m. pi. (prob. of the same origin as Latin gausapa) rough shaggy cloth, bed-cover for the winter.
Gitt. 70
b
,

than the Gizbar; Y.ib.III,48 b -QS^ (corr. ace); a.fr. PI. b^atS, l^atS, "pa. Me'il. in, 8. Shek. V, 2; a. fr. Eem. n^iata. Sabb. 62 a 'S llli}!* a woman engaged as
treasurer (wearing a signet ring).

Var. for "np&ftS.

fcTfiW,
f.

T3
ttf a.

ch. same.

Targ. Esth. X, 3

fcObl

'S

fcTlpttftil

(itflj^M)

1)

wheat flour of the second


.

commander and
H-W,
v.

elder (h. text \>T&).

course, darle flour, opp. Sthiljift. Gitt. 56 a

[El. to

Levy
fr.

Targ. Diet.
(Var. 1Blp)
"
l

II,

570 b refers to Arab, hushkar, derived

the Persian, &nm-&razc?.] 2) a cotton-like plant. Sabb.20 b


;

nw,

v. ?.
,

v. "faS!*.

JS'ltatlW, (T|12j
(cmp.
i&ttnMS)

lf3

f.

h. a. ch. (=rntita, reduplic.

Sni3, fcOFfU m.
PI. 'prYlS.

a Goth; servant,
47 a
;

body-guard.
II,

T. Hor. 'ill, beg.

Y. Snh.

beg. 19 d )1TM (corr. ace).


'3 ilfl

Y: Bets.

I,

60 hot.

was

leaning on
'

two servants (Goths).


Y.Meg.

J^" Sn
l

lii

pr.n. Gothia, the land of the Goths.


I,

I,71 b bot. (explain. Magog); Targ. I Chr.

5 (Vers, in ed.

Bahmer) SWttl. Y. Neub. Geogr.

p. 422.

q. v.; cmp. ifnS'iSS) enclosure, Ohol.XIV,l 'Dl Vtft the ziz is a projection the finished side of which faces the ground, '31 1S!T1 Ar. s. v. ft (ed. iTlfSm) while g'zuztra is one facing upward. Zab. IV, 1 IS bS Ar. (ed. DnSIXS). Targ. Ezek. XLI, 13 tS Ar. (ed. Koh. JSTirrft; Targ. ed. SHIISa). Midd. II, 5 Tosef. 'S Ar. (ed. X1S123). PI. nixlatsita (rtna .). Succ. IV, 1; Succ. 51 b Ms. M. '(ed. sing.j. [Ar. fli^tita, nwBMta, rYiKibios, nwiabiba, wiaiaa, nwiasiaa.']

of IIS; b. h.'equivaL'VntS
balcony.

[Tosef. Erub.
13.
first

IX

(VI), 27 STdbltS ed. Zuck., Var. tllS.]

m.
a.

(b. h.;

ttS)

shorn wool (the


1
;

priest's gift),

shorn wool, fleece, lift Hitt5sri the Deut. XVIII, 4). Hull.
.

trnqj !^
5

v.preced.
'

XI,

e. PI. y^S. B. Kam. 118 b V.


(dialect.

firs.

^}

ll3,v.rH5-

53
fYOtS)

(03) -m. gaz; name

= IS,

cmp.

b.

h.

equivalent

n^ti?3,

v. siatita.

of a bird of prey, supposed to be the


lift

falcon. Hull. Ill, 1

Ar. (ed. bSrt),

Tosef. ib. Ill, 3

spw

nm

v.

**.
m.
(btS, v.

shortened. Targ. Ps. LXXII, 6 'SI

eaten up &c.
P. Sin.
s.

(h.

text

tS).

Targ. Cant. IV,

K3bS (Ms. M. r*S) grass 2. Targ. Job


^SXa defective
"Tift,

NHH5
man. Targ.

v.

KatS 699)

tofe

XIV,

1,

v. ISS1S . *Yoma 78 b Jtlhfil ^.ptS

Ps. VIII, 3 Ms. (ed.

'its,

Kall^S; LevitabitS;

h. text bpiha).

earthen vessels (Ms. M. 1 l^tS, 2 a. Ar. Xtlta Sinai, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.). 2)


TO).
,

Ms. L.
E. to

iJita, (v.

to cross,

pass

Targ.

Is.

LI, 10; a.

fr.,

v. IIS. Euth

III, 13

'dl Xplffia

Tja passing the street on horse-back; (Koh.


Pes. lll
its b fib i.tltsb (v.

llT3 m. (IIS) circumciser, surgeon. PJ. sflilS. T. T T Ketti. V, 30 a v dl irPtS*> didfi 5HS* (corr. n*litsb) I (as an

E.

to VII, 8 r*S).

Eabb. D.

S. a.

1.

note) to go out of

way,
)1ti,

v.itS.

Lev.B.s.12 111BS HIS


the watch-

Ar. ed. Koh. (oth. ed.

infant) could distinguish the surgeons that attended

me

men
v.

are past.
II.

differ, vers, in ed.)

3) to castrate.

B. Mets. 90 b top Ms. M.,

TO S

JlSmW
prob.^KlilS,

m.,

pi.

itflits

v. K111S.

inhabitants of Gezer(?), T Y. Erub. V, 22 d bot.

Pa.
'dl

P-rs to

cut into, interrupt.

Lam. B. to

1,3 SOSld
I.

'S

interrupts the study of the midday, v. ltd


Ithpe. PiSSiX to be cut.

JTffi;} circumcision, v.

m.
v. SlKlitS.
'tis

Targ.

Am.

VII,

1.

*^1l3, .^^513 m.
I,

ofGezer(?),

Y. Meg.

n3
.

m. (preced.) loool-cutter.Pl.
'S

)*} J S.

Gen.B.

s,86,

71 a top" "US pl^


ItlS.]

"1.

Y. B. Hash. Ill, end, 59 a

hlf 1.

end, will.you import pliiald

wool-cutters to Damascus?

[Cmp.

(Mat. K. HJJl teooj).

^FH^, ^STlI'lii, rnif^


Succ. III. 53 a
'dl '11

f.(ltS)

circumcision, feast
1

TH*?'
shearing.
I Sam.
II

TH^-

".'pl.(=b.h.dim; MS)

(feast of) wool'is).


.

of circumcision; the circumcised membrum. Targ.Y.Ex. IV, 25 sq. Targ. Y. Gen. XXIV, 25 'tIS; v. Sri -.Y.

Targ. Gen.

XXXVIII,

12 ittS (Y.

Targ. Targ.

XXV,

7 TUtt ed. Lag. (ed. tlS)'; 11


sq.

itts...

if-m the
'S

Sam. XHI, 23

VTAS ed. Lag.

(ed. 'ttS).

feast of circumcision at

B. &c. Y. Ab.Zar. III,42 C top


his life for the
bot. iniltS

bs STUBS* dtti he stated

"W,
(Ms.

XW

(v.ttS) 1) to tf.

ceremony of circumcision. Y. Meg. I, 72 b iah see that I am circumcised ib. Ill, 74 a


;

M.

ISiab, v. ttS) to

Sabb. 150 b '8b!A ST* attest cut a myrtle branch for one
ST> for
s.

(attending a wedding, Eashi

the bride);
:

ib.

KtSiab

Y. Snh.X, 29 c 'IIS;. Koh. E. to IX, 10


T53
(b.

">nilS.

sta^a rrt (Ms. M.


IIS, or 'to sew', v.

tsiab,'

Ar.

v. is

isiab

'to .cut',, v.

h.) to cut, shear.

Pesik. B.

s.

11

(play on

VttsTlniiS,

Cant. V, 11)

'dl flfllS tllS iJ8S .rWtifi

the garden
sin "OK T^H

which

I trim at all times.

Ib.

when they

dttiS I cut (punish)

Hull. 138 a tisb 13K2

them at once; Yalk. Cant. 992. Stflbut when he hires his (the gentile's)
litsb).

shroud for the dead; Bets. 6 a TSiab (Ms. M. ISiaV, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note). Snh. 106 a (prov.) when the camel asked for horns, "pSIlSt hiJia 'ji'iJS ilii 11.11 they cut off the ears he had. Ib.96 a WSt TpMS^X I myself will cut thy hair. Succ. 37 b Titf
I)

1SN

to cut a

sheep for shearing (Bashi

Ib. lltsb; a. e.

Part,
I,

^l^ he may be induced


1

to cut

it

(Ms.

M.

bd^ab

pass. tits (v. flJS) covered ivith fleece.

"

"

""'

Koh. B.

to

'SniVlb shall have a

tt&rVia!j). Gitt. 3 a tftilVKb ihN he may cut it short, i. e. say only a portion of a lengthy legal formula, v. IIS. Y. ib. V, 47 b top i]S its ft*1 iiai and what crop thou mayest cut, cut, i. e. enjoy the crop as my tenant a. e.
;

iVi/".

MM

to be cut,

trimmed, shorn.

TTkts. 1,4 bdllll) rix

2)

to

pass, go Out of one's way.


TrS.

Pes. lll b
riis, v.

'dl -ttS*^ those plants which usually are cut but which have been taken out with their roots. Pesik. E. 1. c; Yalk. I.e. '51 Sia '5 JrtlSHD 131 id whatever (plant) is cut (trimmed) soon drives new shoots and grows better. Cant. E. to VI, 11 '51 httM rtllSXh rta as the nuttree is trimmed and shoots anew. Ib. "bbf\ WSIBJfcb '21 yilMlB as the nails are cut and grow again, id "p

Eashi, v.

Ib. ftb ^rSl (Ms.

M. rrt

WS)

vh ^Itsi he went
s.

out of the demon's


v.
TS

way. Targ.

Jer. VIII, 6 tfifSI Ar.

(ed.. IIS,

corr. itS)

which passes

swiftly' (h. text

Spill)). 3) to deal out, dispense, repay.


b p. 24
.

Pesik.

Zakhor
'

(v.

ness

[read:] hTfflUiS &t1Tri> 'ail nirTQiB iSdbi Bub. note 68 sq.) to repay the good man his good&c; Tanh. KiThetse 6 ,1iStai (corr, ace); ed. Bub.

Wab

'Dl "jiasa

^ItSa ixillTO iia so the

more

Israel is shorn

of his worldly toil and given up to the toils of the study


of the
)Vi\,

Law.

WX
a.

Sofrim XIV,7 StaV,'lSai (corr. ace); Yalk. 719.Y. Taan.rV 69 c top'rr'b "tSl and he (R. Ba bar Zabda) retaliated to him (E. Elazar) his refutation; Y. Meg. I, 70 top !Y ntSl.
ib.; Treat.

Ps.

ch. 1) same. Targ. Gen.

ed. Berl. (Y. tSiai). (Y.

Targ. Deut.
.

XXXVIII, 13 XV, 19 tis^h ed.

TS->ab

Berl.
t&>

Pa.

its to cut, design.

Targ.

Is.

XLIV,

*);

e.Y. Sabb. VII, 10 a

Succ. 30 a bot. IttSh

sS '53, v. preced.

Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note) do ye not cut (the myrtle) yourselves, but let them cut it. Hull. 138 a MTai VnhKI DOYWa from the time he commenced sheara ITS. Bets. 6 v. Nidd. 17 a 'dl iTa -IS if he cut ing; a. e something else afterwards. Part. pass.VtS cut, broken,
'dl IrtP!* iilltsb lini* (v.

^r>|
'51

m.-(nS) cut

off,

whence
his club

1)

branch, club. Snh. 7 a

nititsi iiiiix lifted

up

and stood (against me;

Bashi: his

fist).

B.

Kam.
42 b
.

5a

mrnsb

S""i

mian
'S-

B. Akiba

name

of a class of oppressive Persian officers (ehiliarchi).


.

has broken the force of his club (Bashi:


fied his opinion
ice.
;

fist), i. e.

modiin

Taan. 20 a
Var. 'B

Snh.. 98 a ; Sabb. 139 a


'B"l litt,

[Ar. iB1 iTBO, 'B1 "nS;

ih.

2) piece.
"S,

iihl~tti

a piece of
lb. 59 a

TW,
1.

"iBST na, laBTPS, 'S1113 &c, v. Babb.

Targ. I Chr. XI, 22

'31 "2TI

ISh he out a hole


ijijs.

D.

S. a.

c]
ltfil~M
f.

the ice and


KT-Ctt

bathed; Ber. 18 b

^n.Pl.
i-niS, v.

mvpta

Ar. (ed. {M15.1 if*}) hail-stones (Ms. M.


I".

5^1n"l '?3,
v.

ch.(-ltS) 1)

circumcision, foreskin,

X*VB1 rt^ta or ST>Kta, Ms.


note).

Babb. D.

8. a.

SwW

TargT Y.'ll Ex. IV, 25 sq.'(some ed. "Tia).


task. Targ. I

1.

2) (=li. STTiS) decree, edict, ordinance.

fbmitS your decreed

Targ. Ex. V, 14 Kings X, 25 '31 PftitS


1,

*~IP?3
T

f.(ttS) I)

shearing wool. Talk. Sum. 750 (Korah,


Till,
'a

the decreed (tax) of every year. Targ. 0. Ex.


'

a.

fr.

beg.)

'Srt ]ttt

(Midr.

to Ps. I

SIM

-,21)

the season of

Gitt. 55 b Siniiap

'5

the

first

(Boman) decree

(after the

shearing. Hull. 135 a '31


;

Ibina wants shearing, redemption &c. Gen.R. s. 74 s. 85 Midr. Sam. ch. XXin blpa to 'Si 'i '5115 wherever shearing is mentioned in biblical accounts, it marks (an important epoch). 2) (=rt3ihrt, v. preced.) piece, shred. PI iTVPta. Y. Orl. Ill, 63 a top (in
;

capture of Jerusalem).

Ab. Zar. 35 a
5.

'51 'S iTtS "O

when

they published a
PI. fcttTma.

(religious)

enactment in Palestine.

Targ. Job XIV,


(b. h.
tta)

rPW
B. Bath.

f.

Chald. diction)
nit
.
.

what

profit is it to

him tVfta

d"na (read

I, 1,

stone; wall of squared stones. contrad. to V^S. B. Mets. 117 b ; a. fr.


;

hewn

.)

to cut it into shreds?


pi. (its)

fctrP^il

f.

cuts (of the road), paths,

narrow

passages. Pes. 19 b (Ms. M.'^S, clerical error). Ib.ll3 a top.

'ih nsffik the cell of Gazith, name of a Temple compartment, the seat of the Great Sanedrin. Midd.V, 4; a.fr. Trnsf. 'a las (squared stone), a plain interpreter of Bible texts (Midrash). Ab; d'B. N. ch. XXVIII; 2 d vers. ch.

-b%
^T?3,
S*VitJ);

XLVI.
'

y.fcj.

513
fctTTJI

(b. h.) to

tear away, rob (with accus. of person

aJePZ.

m. ch.=h.rt^ta. Targ. Lev. V, 21 K^tt. T.B. Kam. X, beg. 7 b fTflh


f.

(Y.

or of object); to take illegitimately. B.

Kam. X,

Wart
his

-a mi} he

who

robs a field from his neighbor (takes


Ib. 6 'SI ins VflSrt

"& the Tannai


Targ. Koh. V,

(Tosef. B. Mets. V, 26) goes over (from


SttjVna,
'Via.

forcible possession).

he who robs

usurers' gains) to robbed objects. PI.


7.

neighbor (takes illegitimately what belongs to his neighbor). Ib. 7 SptfttS I have wronged thee (and owe thee
rt"aprtb btia lVtito as though he the. Lord. Taan. 16 a ITraa l&W'ai ffima 'a if one robbed a beam and placed it in a large building; a. v. fr.Part. Vila robber, pi. yfyft. Y. B. Bath. Ill, 14 a bot. '31 'art! 'palXrt mechanics (who take working materetribution).

nb" ?!,
1

nbW

Ber. 35 b

f.

(b. h. bta, rtVra; Via)

robbery, robbed

robbed

b 'an riStttt bblBa object, illegitimate gain. B. Kam. 98 he must make retribution according to the value of the object at the time it was robbed. T. ib. X, 7 b bot. 'a ha&~ilBa. a well-known robbery or robbed object. Treat. S'mah. ch. IX 'SI nail rVbi.ta naila severer is the crime of robbery (or wrong) committed against a dead person &c. PI. htfm, nftta. Snh.1, 1 rvfcarTl 'a law-suits of larceny and mayhem. Gitt.55 b that it may not be said bsiN FDta

rial to their

homes) and robbers cannot Claim the right


1
;

of possession, v. rtplh.Pari, pass, bits robbed, illegiti-

mately acquired. Suco. HI,

a. fr.

Nif. Vraa to be robbed (of object taken, or of person deprived).

B.Kam.95 a ,a.e.
i.

Srita?

"S

the altar receives illegitimately acquired goods; T. ib. V, 47 b top. Keth. 105 a ib. XIII, 1 'S ti^l Y. ed. (Bab.
;

cannot be robbed,
the

e.

rtiiXSpIp landed property can never become legitimate


v.
ttjlfct";.

Kllitt) judges

in suits of robbery; Bab. ib. 105 a (har'a

property by the law of limitation,


VII,
a. fr.

Part,
a.

bias

person robbed of his property, claimant.


1
;

Shebu.

monizing the two versions)


fines in cases of robbery.

b!>

r"i1T>ta

iltlS

decreeing
a. rYvbi.ta

[Targ. Cant. VI, 6 nVia

h. forms.]

5Wl, .5^3
v. bta.

ch. same.

Targ. ;Lev. V, 23;


it

e.B.

M,
"PI3,

Kam.' 103 a
in Ar.
.

rtftta

btSia they acquired


to spin,

illegitimately.

Ib.96 a ; a.fr. [bta


s.

Targ. Y.Ex. XXXV, 26, quoted

pi.

ynita, v. nta.

v. IBS 3,

read VrS.]

^n" ?!
1

f.ch.=h.rt, decree, Jaw. Targ. Gen. XL VII, 26


SYVYIS,

(ed.
1,

Berh

h. text ph).

PI. pT'ta.

Targ. Esth.

5)3> >T1 T Sabb". 32 b '31


B;S.31,beg.
Pes. 113 b

m. (b.h.btajbta) robbery, wrong, oppression. 'a }TOi as' a punishment for the crime of
(ref.

19 archive of decrees."pita. Targ. Ez'ek.

XX,

25.

V.

oppression, the locust rises &c.


'SS.1

to Am. IV, 1

a. 9).

Gen.
lSrt

an-nta.

rta^ta biBlaiiJ steeped in lust

and violence.
'art

Canaan bequeathed

to his sons
'S

SIT?;!,

v.

preced.

a. STYIS.

love ye violence. B.

Kam.

80 b

dllB'a 13

)* the law of

TTVft, Lam. B.
">b bisrt, v. ssnita.

to IV,
.

7, v.
.

rt^a. Y. Keth, V, T
'

30 a

robbery does not apply to it (it is not private property). Erub. 100 b we should have learned rtbasa 'a the. regard of property from the ant. B. Kam. 109 a ftita 'SiS1"HB IS
'31

112&1TW,
hazar paiti;

^STpW

m.

pi.

(aOxpomaxeii, :Pers,

until

he dispossesses himself of

his robbery. Ib.NiSVtt}

v. Perl. Et. St. p. 118, a. authorities quot. ib.)

rtbita

(corr.acc). Ib. b 'SI

NSV

ibita his

robbery must go

out of his possession. Y.B.Mets.

II, 8

C '31 115 bffl 1^115 is

what

the light of day

is

'from the geza' (and belongs to the


Ib.
'5 lb

has been illegitimately taken from a gentile,


to protect the (priestly) tribe

forbidden
61 d

owner of the
geza,
i.

tree).

pK bpl

a date tree has no

(must be restored). Y.Gitt.IV,45 c t:ai3iV5 iSSa in order

e.

the purchaser of a date tree has no claim on out of the trunk;


ib.

from

loss

Y. Orl.

II,

shoots growing
'5
l\>

bsab

'5

lb "pK

bot. taian bi5 iSDa (corr. ace.);

a. fr.

bja, bw,-

tib%
I,

v.

*.
'5,

"vM,

Y. B. Mets.
ibjlii
'5
. .
.

8 a bot. psniri

v.

VpS.
62 a (deftn.)
is

'5 .ittSla pX!B, v. Babb. owner .... has no claim &c.,. because the stump of a date-tree has no shoots. Ib. 80 b Spbha 'JSIS px their stump grows no new shoots. Nidd. 55 a tp'bna 1S15 IS hair, if cut, grows again.

pWB

isb bpltt Ms. M. (ed.

D.

S. a.

1.

note) the

l^W,
'31

m.

(il5)

n*6er.

B.

Kam.
man)

Ib.

Epbna

'5

1B3

flesh, if cut,
'5

regenerates;

a.

fr. Trnsf.

aw iO
by

'(ban

hamsan
'5

(violent

one

who

(of persons)

tnttW
.

s/ioof,

offspring of worthy

men

(takes

force and) pays; gazlan

who

takes without

M. Kat. 25 b

paying. Snh. 26 b xnniltfl


lical) sense;

a robber in the strict (Bib25 b . Y. Snh. VIII, 26 b he


is

fam

*|U (cmp.
Ar. where,

t)Sp) to 6e tvrath.Ithpe. dJSiN

wrath

is

'5

a robber in a wider (Babbinical)


ib.

enkindled. Ab.Zar.55 a '31

Klaa VUK
is

&6l Xais3 C|t5a 131

sense,

e. g.

a gambler &c;

who
thief

when

the world
to

cursed,
in
;

takes an object in the presence of witnesses


(3.55),

he who takes in the owner's presence

Called
'5

robber; v. B.
'31

Kam.

79 b

Y. Kidd.

II,

62 b bot.

he (the idol) appears Cpisa, Ag.Hatt. sabs


v. 353
;

them

tftsia, v.tjis

and no rain comes, a dream &c; [Ms. M. En Yakob xabs 3i5Sa,

SlSISart

is

he who changes the use of a loaned object without


'15

ed. i*1aib 'abs

-pioaa

'i31].

the owner's consent


top
'15; a,

NIpS

is

called a robber. Ib.I,60 c


'ili5.

l|il

(b.h.; v. 115;

cmp. 115)

1) to

ew;

v. 1115.

2) to cut

fr. PI. disbia, psitS,

Snh.

1.

c.

Ib. 38 a ;

off,

to

guard;

v. Slips a.

nilS; trnsf.
to

to institute

a prertSaiUl

a. fr.

cautionary measure (nil 5);


ch. same.

enact a prohibition, to
.

decree (mostly in a restrictive sense). Sabb.1,4

SS3^W
Snh.26 b
'.

B.Bath. 30 b
.

a.

e.Pl. psilS,

isbl5.

dl"Q 13 1115 they issued .eighteen enactments on that day.

B.
f.

Kam.

79 b

Ib.l4 b
B. Bath. 47 a is plrTBl

'31

bs fisaiB

'5

declared metal vessels (of gentiles)


b
).

ri^^l
'S3
11

unclean (even when broken and remolten, v. ib. 1


'31 dlffla

Ib. 1 7 b

(preced.) robbery.
v.

itlb (not pilHri,

as possessing this field

Babb. D. S, a. 1. note) he is known through illegitimate means.


Snh. 23 b '51 ISIS an objection

ina bs 1115 they prohibited their (the gentiles') bread in order to prevent the use of their oil &c. Ib. 30 a
,11115 1115
'3i

1"13 "jba a mortal king issues a decree. Ber. 61 b


iaiB

NJnUbW

ch. same.

xbia

banc bs

rmrm

rvoba nil 5 Ms^m.

(v.

Babb.

raised against the fitness of witnesses on account of their


illegitimate trade.
Ib. 27 a '53 insii&S

D.S.a.l.note) the wicked (Boman) government decreed


religious persecution over Israel, that they should not study the Law &c. B. Hash. 18 b rvsstl 1115 they ordered

they disqualified

them by denouncing them


tff\ty,
D]J}
Pi.
to tap.
v.

for robbery.

a public

fast.

Wa.
trim.

come
'31

to

me

&c.

Ib. II, 9 '31 -pbs 151115 I order thee to 67 b (ref. to Hll5, Lev. XVI, 22)

Yoma

TO115 'n

"iSK I,

the Lord, have ordained

it; a. v. fr.

(v. 115) to cut,


d-15 1) to

Nif. 115S to be decreed, ordained.


fllitS it

cut branches off (for letting the sap drip),

festive
b. h.

Ab. Zar. 50 b pa-fta pX you must not tap (in the week or in the Sabbath year). 2) Trnsf. (cmp. pip a Targ.Prov. XVI, 30) to threaten mischief.

E. Hash. 17 b HIISS has been decreed. Ber. 58 b a. fr. Hithpa. 1j5nn 1) to be cut to pieces. Yoma 1. c. (ref.
;

to rillS, Lev.

1.

c.)

115tian 131

where an object thrown


be cut
-

down
Ms.

is

shattered to pieces.

[2) to

off,

be steep. Ib.

Num.E.s. 14

lb

miDSbtttatta KVlffl which shewas threaten-

2 'Shari

dlpa a steep

place.]

ing to do unto him.

"l]5'ch. same, 1) to cut, split.


(h.
a.

Targ. Ps.

LXXIV,

13

DI3,
'31

tail's,

(h.

ch. same, 1) to cut. Y. Orl. Ill, 63 a top njita. 2) to threaten. Targ. Prov. XVI, 30 text yip)" Shebu. 46 a '31 dH51 ffiiSiX TOS a man
v.
it.

D n T3

text IIS).

Targ. Y. Lev.
1

XXV,

3 sq. (h. text lai);

e. B. Kam.
1115,

81 b '31 "]pvb lhSinitt ed. (Ar. nilla, Ms.


siriSiPllWK Af.) I

frequently threatens mischief and does not do


'31 '5 .las

Ib.

13H

he

may

Babb. D. S. a. 1.) in this case, too, have threatened and not done it. 3) to speak
(not
'51,

v.

.mia). Targ. Gen.

should have split thy shoulder with the iron weapon (i. e. should have excommunicated thee). Staiip '5 to make a covenant (h. ni| XV, 18; a. fr. 2) to circumcise, have
.

B.

Ms.,1

'

hyperbolically. B. Mets. 104 b , v. XatlS.

one's self circumcised.

Targ. Gen. XVII, 10; 11;

a. fr

Targ. Y. Lev. XIX, 23

SW
3?ji|

(cmp. SIS)

to cutoff, lop off.

[Gen.B.

s.

12 ,1S15

1X115 '5 (h. text hVlS VlS, v. hVl'S).-Part. pass. 1115, pi. p1i!5. Targ. Y. Gen. XVII, 13." Targ.

inalp, read HS15, v. SIS.]

Josh. V, 5; a.e.

Mace. ll
Sap
1.

(prov.) 1115 i53al 3.1DS D3U!

(Gen. B.

s.

80

i&OSal)

m.

(b. h.;

preced.) trunk, stem, stump; that which

(Dinah), and
cl

Mabgai

(his subject)

Shechem wants to. marry must submit to cir-

grows out of the trunk, shoot. B.Bath.V, 4 'in ) SiVlSfi whatever shoots out of the trunk, opp. dUttltf}; defined ib.82 a 'in ... fiKlHD 1=3 whatever sees (when shooting)

cumcision. Gen.B.
Ill,

64

bot. '31

be thou circumcised. Y. Kidd. 11151a ina how about circumcising ....


c. 1115

on the Sabbath? Y.

Sabb.'

XIX,

16 d bot. X131S Sub

ffllfl

ita

'31 lltiralj

had a case, when he was

to hare. his son.

. .

cir-

toninus) went and

cumcised (on a Sabbath). Y.Meg.I,72 b bot. '11 blK he(Anhad himself circumcised (Y. Snh.X, 29 c mall 1^51); Koh. B. to IX, 10 litl mn was circumcised; a. fr. 3) to decree; to enact a prohibition as a
;

precautionary measure,

to prohibit, guard. Targ. Job XXII, 28; a.e. Targ. Is. XXI, 17 ~p litl it is so decreed. Ab. Zar. 36 a '31 11111 lnUX ihXl and they came and forbade (gentile bread &c.) even in the field. Sabb. 14 a ma ill! declared him unclean.lb. 53 b fc6l SlXaia '31 Kabil IJiill and we do not prohibit it (from fear) lest he may &c. Ab. Zar. 38 b 'Sth IBS Nil pilll we may forbid one thing in order to ward off from another thing
.

B.Hai G-aon nixitil, v. Koh. Ar. Compl. note 3). 2) (cmp. nil! a. lit!) hewn stone Pesik.Aniyap.l35 b (ref. to dmtl list), Lam.IV,7, v. Bub. note 24) '51 .'11 '1 ba every block which will be placed in the future Jerusalem, will be as handsome as sapphire; Yalk. Is. 339 mptS; Lam. B. to 1. c. mill b3
Ar. rilXiatltl,
II,

p. 264,

block.

'31 iinifflB

illl

every stone block in' Jerusalem, was as

hard as sapphire.
rnjiij,

JTl^W

f,

(b.h.; Itl) 1)

a secluded and narrow


'1

place, dale, precipice.

Yoma

67 b

b"n plsa

pal and

how do we know that


tous?
Par.
2,

the place (Azazel) must be precipi-

a. v. fr.

V. nit a.
\)to be cutoff. Targ. Job XVIII,14;

read g'zerah (Lev. XVI, 22); Sifra Ahare ch. II. Gen.B.s.98,beg. 'lb ilTW Qfflb YTPX which
for

We

I%e. liana, lit anx


a.

(goat)

the Lord and which for the precipice.


divine dispensation; (in an evil sense)
1.

e. Ms. 'inina;

h. text 'Warn*.

(Var. 111ina).

Targ. Vs. LVIII,. 8

2) decree, edict,

2) to be decreed.

Targ. Koh. VIII, 4;

persecution by foreign governments. Sifra


Par. 5 "|b hill
Jttii

c.

ch. VI,

bl3i lest

you may think


is
s.

it is

a royal
v. vers.

ordinance (the reason of which


decision, divine dispensation. Keth. 8 b '1
'31
bllJ

not known);
bs>
.

~|J3

m., constr. Ita (111) decree,

)*!

Ita sentence, legal


'5

in Yalk. Lev. 576.


I

Num. B,

19 irita

inill

'1

lb driTO "i&j*

have decreed

it,

thou art not permitted to transb

even

if

a divine decree granting seventy years of Lev. B. s. 26 . iba without a note of indebtedness and
Vof 'pi 111 HOD, corr. ilia
-,1133

gress

my decree (though Snowing no reason).B. Hash. 1


'1

happiness were sealed to him; Sabb.


"1 '1 ibai

33 a

ntebail fills (Ms. M. laiB) political persecution.

Sabb.

IBB

145 b to reflect '31 Xiax ritUp


sation to send

ItiX

what hard dispenmeasure; in gen.


,

without a judicial verdict.


"pail. Y. Snh. Ill, 21 cl top

them;
(v.

a. fr.

3)

a rabbinical enactment

1 '5 mb
pil

the court passes


iia. Ley.

issued as a

guard

sentence over him;

a.

fr. PI.

iiia
;

rj.

c-

prohibition, restriction.
'31

Y. M. Eat.
"1 'il ibiJ*

Ill,

82 a bot. (expl. 1"3 nillS, Mish. Ill, 3)

that

means
"l"
a
1

judicial verdicts.

ymil ^S a. e. bs '1 we must not impose a restriction on the public which the majority can not endure. Bets. 2 b a.fr. bltDa '1
,

Iia), preventive B. Bath. 6 b

'31 it is

prohibited in order to prevent &c.


i.

Ib. 3 a "? '1

'1W ("IW),
Y..

Shebi. IX,'39

top; Y. Shek.VI, end, 50 b ITO'il sraa


log; (Bab. ed. Yar. "VIS).
-

^ T
,

m. (IW)j)iece(ofwood),

log, club.

a guard to a guard,

e.

a preventive measure enacted


fYiliia.

he
1.

may offer one V^"% TT% Tam


a; Y.Shek.l.c.

PI.
iltl.

in order to prevent the violation of another preventive

flia,

measure;
nifflpl

a.

3.

Yoma
hX

II,

tPSS

ilitl;

Y. Shebi.
Tosef.

HiM

Ms. M.

fr.PI. riilta, (v. Babb. if.

B. Bath.
note)

1.

c.

rYWI

S. a.

1.

bad and severe

(corr.acc); Bab. ed.

enactments (persecutions).
'1

Sabb. 30 a Moses, our teacher

Eel. B.

Kam. I,

6 'ilia lHla

"pSiS they split his scull


ib.

with clubs; Snh. IX, 6 "HIS Mish.;


1113; (Sifra

82 b 'tiia; Taan.l8 b
v.

'31

EmorPar.
:

8,

ch.

IX

rYTOpaa,

hspa); Koh.

jsrael.

R. to

III, 17 'itla; a. e.

N"lW J^"ir3lch. T
ibl1Sl''i (Ms. H.'a.
pita, ilta,

I)same,i?iece;cfa6.
ilitl,

B.Kam.81 b
its,

IV

B. ilpl),

v.

Ila. PZ.
III,

restrictions. Mace. 24 a S31X did Moses pronounce over ia2S bs inill '1 nam many restrictions did I (Israel) impose upon myself beyond those which thou (the Lord, in the Torah) &c. Pes. 87 b v. BIX; a. fr. M.Kat.III,3, v. Ita. 4) (logics) category,

Has

111 issued so
'1

many

111

four

hardships
'31

Brub. 21 b

esp. iilUJ

111 (v.preced.). Targ. I Kings

25

'1

"pinb
i.

e.

(ed.

2)
v.

Lag. only pinb) into two pieces (h. text diifflb).what is to be cut (h. SiblS). Targ. Y. Lev. XIX, 23, 111. 3) (cmp. Hill) a guard. Sabb. 54 b 'lib mb nasi (a strap on the foot of the ass) which is put on him as

'1 G'zerah shavah, an equal or identic category, an analogy between two laws established on the e. g.

basis of verbal congruities in the texts,


'31

Pes. 66 a

a guard (against knocking the feet against one another).

nOSa 1131a 1aX3 the Passover law contains the word moado (due season, Num. IX, 2) and the law concerning the daily sacrifices uses the same word (ib. XXVIII, 2): as the word moado in the latter indicates that it applies
...

fold, flock.

N"155, SS"lP5 II m. (cmp. h. nillia) sheep infolds, Targ.' Prov. XXX, 31 /til rVQ Ms. (ed. XTtPi) between the flock PZ.constr.-ilia. Targ. I -Kings XX, 27.'
(h. text iBiffln).

also to the Sabbath day (superseding the ordinary Sabbath law concerning labor), so does it in the former intimate that it supersedes the Sabbath law (if the eve of Pass-

over occurs on. a Sabbath).

Ib. iaS5a ffl"l )1 tail* "p

you cannot
II

establish

^^"IW m. pi. (Ill)'persecutors DeuJxXXII, 33.

(v.

Mill).

Targ. Y.

pressions of your

own

accord,

an analogy from congruent exi. e. it must be authorized


verbal congruity
is

by
.

tradition that the

appliei'd

to

a certain analogy and no other.


f-(b.h.; 1tl),ewcfoswre;5a^y.Ohol. rHfi(,-*"nH3 T XIV, 1,V, StlBHTS; Y. Shebi. Ill, 34 c bot., v.: mbaa.PZ.
tixattj

Y. Yeb.

XI, ll d top
it

dlpaa
i.

1!)"1

an analogy can be drawn wherever


all details; ib.

occurs,

e;

a textual analogy once established must


VIII,9 c bot. dlpaa IB"!

(from niltl) niiltl. Ohol. VIII, 2 Mish. (Talm.ed. nielli 5,

be carried through

d nirOtB (corr. ace.); Y. Kidd. IV, 65 d top; Y.Snh.IX, 26

bot.; a.

eSabb.
6; a.

97 a l^ai s6

ffi>"i

lie

had no
s.

tradition

concerning that analogy;


Bets.
I,

a. fr.

In

gen. tU"a analogy.

e. PI.

nilffl

nrrtl
;

Gen. B.

46; Lev.

B.
or

s.

25.

[Y. Ber. VIII, 12 b top 5>S1 Klfll rVPtt, read hilTi

I^Qrl^ m. (imper. of a verb M"li to bum, Arab. gahama, adopted for homiletical play on ana, Gen.XXII, 24) burn them. Yalk. Gen. 102, end (from Gen.R.s. 57, end) jlani Sna Yalk. a.l. [Midr. imai. The entire passage
e"'cfc

&0"f*rS I

command

that &c.

T. Keth. T, 30 a ^"ittl rrms,

seems to be a late

gloss.]

v. !>ma.]
'31

Ill
v.

(v.

nni)

to

bend.

Pesik. R.

s.

26

p&6

"pia

n*n

NfllW,

Nrvwa.

#m,
nfT3,
"]1ri3

he bent down to the ground and kissed the foot-prints. Num. E. s. 4, beg. '31 Y^S Hilnii lax his mother bends over him and lets him suck;'(Tosef. Sabb. XV (XVI), 5
nniiB). Part. pass, ytnl bent. Gen. E.
'31
s.

V. WJTft.

20 "psbna mitt)

v. nna.

psma

(v.

Yalk. ib/31) that they walk bent (with

grief)

over their dead.


oh. same.

m.
-

(b. h.; preoed.) belli/.

Gen. E.

s.

20.

"]HI> fl"].^
!

Targ. Y. Gen. XXIII, 7 (O. Targ. I Kings XVIII, 42 (h.

=THfy v ^a.

^i&).~ Targ.'ps.
text ini);
a.

X0V,

6.

aDb^ii,

v. w-yntis.

take

it

fr. Gitt. 57 b n^pffll fni bend down, and up. B. Mets. 59 a v. acm.Sot. 40 a n^S tppll 'i
,

pna,

v. in?,

a^ra,
?jl~!5,

v.

*rir.
(corresp. to b. h.

bends down (to listen to him) and stands up by his side a (as an Amora).Part. pass, "ptta, pi. "^m. Sabb. 43 'i VQ houses with low ceilings.

?pl"^

pns)

1T% ~im
1) to
-

m. cma or ini; cmp. I Kings XVIII, 42)

to#ft, jesi.

projection, jetty.

Targ. Y. Gen! XVIII, 13; 15 (O. *p"H h text P ns )- Y. c N'az. VII, 56 top '5 ifi!"ifc< he appeared to be laughing.

PL

fcfifis,

diina. Ohol.VIII,2

'rti

ed.;

Ar.'ni, E. S. d^ina. [Ad- aw opening in a wall for ad-

Y.Kidd.

Ill,

64 a bot. yons they laughed. Y. Ber. VI, 10 c


ni*lSn h*fe "pna his colleague laughed at
c TTWI &&)... T. Kil. IX, 32 hot. him with a smile Y. Keth. XII, 35 b tftyb smSX T^Tii the audience laughed
.

mitting

%/W;
1

oth. opin.: c ave.

Cmp. i^a

a. tilts.]

top [read:]

him

(Bab.

ib.

39 a

document.

t23 ("12" *!) m. (Baa, cmp. Ban) [engraving,] a legal ntDl* 'i (often without nttJX) letter of divorce.

rt-iSpV 'a he received

PI. b"HU5 iQ^a. Gitt.


.

Gen. B.
at

s.

30

what he

said; a,

fr.

of indebtedness.
tificate stating

I, 5; 4; a.fr Sin 'i (usu. lattJ) note B.Kam.95 a Keth. 5 l b nrfty- 'i a cer;

2) to sport,

to

be obscene (of

obscene idolatrous practices).

Targ.

Chr.

XV,

16;

"

Pa. ^na same,

1) to jest.
ib.

Targ. Y. Gen. XIX,


9.

14 2)

to

be obscene. Targ. Y.

XXI,

Targ. Y. Ex.

XXXII,

6;

compliance with the law of Mlitsah(Deut. XXV, 510). Yeb. 106 a Ib.b naibn Bi ilpal who pronounces the words to be said at the act of Mlitsah (Deut. XXV, 7 a. 8 ). 1 ISOa 'i a certificate stating a woman's nini*13 'i=ntt>S '3. protest against her marriage. Ib. Snh. ll a . niUlSa 'a a document (of divorce) made out
.

.<

TpaiK to be made sport of. Y. B. Mets. IV, 9 d it is no honor to me that people should say (of me) iJliB 'K that man was fooled (allowed himself to be taken advantage of).
Ithpe.

under compulsion. Gitt. IX, 8 a. fr. [For other compounds see respective determinants] Ib. II, 5 a woman may write SB^a nx her own letter of divorce. Ib. 7 naa n&* JOSni> to carry her letter of divorce. Ib.VI, 1, a. fr. iBi, iBia. Ib. VII, 3, a. fr. ?|Ba, T^a &c. Ib., a. fr. inn
;

OT
bm,
ib.

3 m,

(preced.) jester. Snh. 39 a '31

'i

11Sii"6x

your

'a

ni the letter of divorce

is valid.

Ib.

'i IJiJ*

it is

not

jester

(making sport of the prophet).


r.

valid.

Ib. 'a 13i(*l 'a it is of doubtful validity. Pi 'paa,


its*?.

pB^a; constr. IBS,


v. i
pi.

Ib. 111,2.; II, 2; a. fr.

Hence
XXIV, 1

Gittin,

name

of a Talmudic treatise.

bna) burning coal. Bets.V,5;'Tosef. one takes burning coals from on the Holy day, they may be carried only as far as the owner is permitted to go contrad. to nsn^ffl.
i f.

nbna ]
IV, 7

(b. h.;

123, NE)3,
(ed.

NtP3

ch. same. Targ. O. Deut.


a.

'31 'tens, 'in. if

Berl. B&).

Targ. Y. Gen. XXI, 14;


v.

fr.

Gitt.
'a

his neighbor

IX, 3 "plBB Ba=h. nini13 Bi,

preced. Yeb. 106 b


fr. Pi

!*ns^m=h. ns^n
b Gitt. 84
i

Ba, v. preced.; a.

pans, la^a.

Y. Ber. VIII, 12 b bot.; a.


(as
'31 ftjVnia

e.

Yeb.

63 b 'i

liSSa yiXilS
II,

dangerous) as a spark kindling coals. Ab.

10

">ini

"Pnt take care of their (the scholars') burning

1" mt23, v. p*iaaaw.

coals (do not treat

them

lightly) that
'31

be burnt. Gen. E.
afraid) that

s.

78 end

thou mayest not ii%liS ni35 tfbffl (we are

SSt2 n I33,

^t33,

Targ. Y. II Lev.

1,

16 Ar., v. KltJBJ.
X^a.

we may be

come
trtna.

to grief

Yoma

burnt by the coal of Jacob, i. e. through contact with a godly man. PI. IV, 3. Gen. E. s. 51 .'i nil she took coals

5<^3
:

f.

(b.h.; 1*0) glen,

wady. Constr.

Brub.l9 a

Succ. 32 b , v.

a^n^a.PI.
;

nim

Shebi. in, 8

i^ii-iia
Ip the
,

'in IB steps leading to the ravines (for carrying

out of the oven;

a. fr.

water for irrigation)

Tosef.

ib. Ill, 4.

Ab. Zar. 54 b

atpa

Targ. Job XL, 17 Ms.


ilia).

a.

Ar.

s.

v. lasiB (ed. J^'fll; h.

text

Targ. T.

Num. XXV,

miaia

ma

his p'arts.PI:

S^laia. Targ. Y. Ex. XVII, 13; Deut.

XXV,

18

(v.

Tanh.

Ki Thetse

10).

^^S^

anril^,
v.

v. stniiaa.

ttniM.

rPiPil

f.

(cmp.
...

aa)

something arched, roofing, a huge


Hillelites

vessel, tub,

tank (for brewing beer); reservoir. Sabb. 18 b


'a

ma "jrw,
S^l or
Pa. ai?a
to reply.

'31 111B
v. -to-..

D"a

why- do the

permit the preis

paration of beer in the tank (where the process


tinued on the Sabbath)? lb. XXIV, 5 'aa
1i
3".;

con-

113 (denom.

dK whether

of

cmp. 313 31131


lie

s.

v. 33),

there is in the roofing (which connected two buildings) &c.


lb. 157 b '31 flpllb 'S a defective roofing rested over them, b lb. 108 sq. '3 'A 1i the hand which is put in the beer

Gen. E.

s.

80 3">iaa will

be able

to reply (argue)?
b Af. 3iax same. T. Ber. I, 3 top fii13n ST* 3iJ.a upon which, his colleague remarked. lb. IV, 8 b top. T. Kidd. 1, 61 b .. s-rw* [read :] yk SllaX T3K nroiaiaai "138 "lab
.
.

max

"i3K i1"13iS81 "138 E. Tarfon's


(as reported),

mother spoke to you thus and ye answered her accordingly; E. Yish-

tank (in the morning, before being washed); [Ar.: a hand used for taking beer to tap out of the tank]. Snh. 77 a 'S li^S HB3 if one inverts a tank over a man (causing
his death indirectly).
tt33 the Lord Sabb. 88 a 'S3 arched the mount oyer them like a tank; Ab. Zar. 2 b b bot. '31 'S31D ,18 what a. e.Pl. nii'ia. Y. Snh. VII, 25
. .

mael's mother spoke to us thus, and

we

&c.

[Nidd. 65 b

lata

1 -!,

read laiSal;

v. ITS.]

lives in reservoirs or in vivaria.


top.

Succ. IV, 6

am

*>l 'a

113 II m.
(Ms. -MS).

(=aa)

fiacfc,

Targ. Prov. IS, 3 ed.

gilt tanks.
c fctrPiPil ch. same. Y. Ter. VIII, 45 bot.;

Y.Ab.Zar.
d

iOl'ii m.
Gen. E.
s.

(33S, v.preced.)

humpof a mountain, swmf.

II,41 bot. [read:] funiaia hi*> srtsniK his water (or beer)

aT

wm. Targ'. Ps.LXVIII, 16 Var., v. X"3i".. PI.

tank was

left

uncovered.PI.

Stt"i*ai-..

Y. Sabb. 1,

top;

Xnaaia.

98

some

Y. Ter. VII, 45 d bot. rrTpiS'S (corr. ace).


biPil, v. {Aft*.

ed.,

v.'snaaiS.
top,

"^ll"^, T. Kidd. IV, 65 d


"
l!

some

ed., v. STOia.

dues &c. Bekh. 5 a S)bS 'aa in the Bibl. account concerning the collection of
,

H" 3'm.

*^1t2lJ'
*sia.

("OS) collection of debts,

Y. Meg;

II,

beg.

73 a

read

""Sfiaa,

v.

silver (Ex.

before
5!

it

K13H2 dip becomes due for collection through the court.

XXXVIII, 25 gq.). Keth. 68 a

'S i"rt>

Q"

m. Q>.h.;^i)thread,chord, sinew, artery, tendon. tWir, 'S (b.h.) nervus ischiadicus. Hull. VII, 1 ami 'Sh lis '31 the law concerning the nervus ischiadicus (Gen.
"PJI

i!

m;

('baa)

kneading.'S 13
;

fit,

designed to be

kneaded. Sabb. 18 a

155 b

XXXII, 33) applies &c, Ib.89 b ,a.fr.'S


prohibitory law concerning &c>
virile.

ll&itf (sub.nU!"n)the

71113,

v. 'aa.

Kidd. 25 a
,

PZ. dilia,
'S3 "p8

Euphem.

membrum

"ilia, constr. 1113. Hull. VII, 5.

lb.

100 b

a. fr.

B"33

the rule for mixtures Of for-

Wl
'a

bidden and permitted things to be decided by taste-giving, quantities applies not to tendons. lb. 90 b 1X12 'a the
n

3,

013 T

m. (pa) Awrop. Targ.


"1"3|i).

Ps.

LXVIII, 16
(unfit

"IttV

TiasnN (Var. xaaia) became hump-backed

for sacred purposes, v.


ed. Er.

*Pl. Wj'aia. Sifre Deut. 51

"lbpmi
v.

'*3a the heights of A.,' v.


a. &sa.

KM.

blood vessels of the throat, contrad. to 111)3 'a soft tendons. Y.Meg.I,17 d top 'S3 "plSin theT'flllin are sewed with threads of dried tendons Gen. B. s,20 ttalX *n!) 'S fibres of dried roots in the ground. Maasr.1,2 [diallK] 'S ">iBHa

(v.

'D113,

&i&sra

Y.

ib. I,

comment.) when they (the peaches) get [red] veins; 48 d bot. Denom. 1i?a q. v. ["pa, pi. "ilpa wormv. M*1ia

'13 m. ch.=h. Tiaa, strong; hero; giant. Targ. Gen.X,8; a. e. PI. "iispa, KJiaia, 'aa. Targ. 0. a. Y. IIGen.XLIX, 5; a. e. Targ. O. Gen. XXXVI, 24
(T.

71^, ^1*'3 I,
XrWTQ,

wood,

H.]

^Tii T

ch.

same.

Targ. Gen.

XXXII, 33. Targ. Y.


97 b KUBS
'S=iilS5*il lis,

Deut. XXIII, 2

membrum. Hull.

h. text bai).

Targ. 0. Gen.

XV,

20 Kjiaia
b

ed. Berl. (ed.

Waa,

Y..1X13",, h. text taijt&l); Deut. II,

10; 11 (T. X^aia.'h. text b'lpiS). lb. 20; 21.-Snh.l00 Kill bap pais' iias grief kills the strongest man.

v.preced.Y. Meg. I, 71 d top SttiSlxil StllS the thread with which a thong of the T'fillin was pieced together. PI. flia, KJIia. Targ. Bz. XXXVII, 6. Targ. JobX,ll.

ia

Eem.

pi.

xniiiaia,

'aa.

Ber.3i a

'=i 's

srobn mod (Ms.m.

!tf *T '2

Xfliaa)

how many
;

important rules can


a,.

we

learn &c.

0. Ex^

1 m. ch.=h. ia II, grain, coriander &c. Targ. XVI, 31; Num. XI, 7 (Y. ia&13).Yoma 75 a v. II. PI. 131a. Sabb. 109 b 813111 'S Ms. 0. (ed. iliS)
,

tr&V,

3i|IIm.(v. X i:

iaa)

membrum virile.

grains of fenugreek,

v. 1i" III, 2.

*na

pnisi

Willi,
bitter herb.

(K"JTil) m.

(nrfl,

y.

1*1)

uww-wood;
1

Targ/lm. V, 7. Targ. Prov. V, 4 HYPS ed. Lag. (ed. Htm,, XTPi, oorr. ace; Ar. 151a pi.). P "H" ?Targ. Jer.IX,14 Ar. (ed. P1M, oorr. ace). Ib.XXIII,15;

"pDlTij m. pi. (v. tfiWia) valleys, ravines. Targ. Is. XXI, 14 SOa'b 'S IplB ed.Lag. (v. notes p. XXIX, 21) come
forth,

psa).

ye ravines, to receive the waters (ed. Buxt. [Our w. prob. a corrupt, of ywa.]

a.

oth.

a.e. (In h.diction) Talk. Gen. 126, v.lSL Tanh.B'shall., ed. Bub. 22 (play on IS) yna '3D dlTa rtirtUJ the manna -was in their (the gentiles') mouths like hitter worm- wood. Sabb. 87 a (play on 'iin, Ex. XIX, 9) dlfctf) yiDplB di-QI yniSS words (of warning against punishment) which are
as hard (distasteful) to
I,

S^lTii m. (SIS) 1) felling. X. Ab. Zar. IV, 44 a (ref. to Deut.'vil, 5). PI. -pSWa, constr. "Wlia. Bab.ib.45 b X"S 'S the execution of the laws concerning the destruction
of objects used for idolatry.

2) that

man

as

II Gen.

XLIX,

23 pIM,

aWS

worm- wood. [Targ. T. some ed., read "PS, v.

a stump; cmp.
of which
1

Sta.

Ib. '31 "llbx

which grows out of iswaiB the fresh growth


is

is

forbidden while the root


(b. h. pi.; SpS)

permitted; 48 a

Iia III.]

SjIT -!, ^I^ii m.


v. preced.

blasphemy, reviling.
I,

fcHTii,

Gitt. 56 b "; a. e.-'-Pl.

]WS,
B.

'^13.

X. Ter.
s.

40 d
;

'S

lrf>Bn

his prayer is

blasphemy. Ex. R.

41, beg.

a. e.

*ntT
soiia.

m.

(Ytt)

o/

incisions, wrinkled,
'3; v.,

[or
.

aerid(?), v.ial].

X.Dem.II,beg.22 b Xlh

however,

fctSlTil ch. same.


of consoling)
is

Kam.

38 a Xlfl
PI.

"W

for (their
1

way

blasphemy.

yWPa, S^BW

*.,

'^3.

a steep or straight embankment. Erub.93 b (Ms. M. "IW3, v.Eabh.D.S.a.l.notelO); Gitt. 15 b '31 nsinm nffiah 'S an earth embankment of

HM

"3,

n Mil

m.

(I^iS)

Targ. I Sam. 11,3. Targ. X. I Deut. XXXII, 3 (II "H3). Cant. B. to I, 6 'SI &OBl"VYtt xnjila a city scorn and blasphemy (Csesarea).
""Ilviij

'pB'Ha,
full

of

five cubits

and on
T/

it

a partition wall of
oh. same.

five.

ni%

m.

("lis)
s.

fencing

in,

self-restraint.

tfTlTil, iOVrlZ
Is.

PJ.PWa,

im
a

nils
*Targ.
Ill; v.

'3

chastity.

Lev. E.

32; v. Tia a.

n^fiS. X. Dem.

23 c top l-llIM T)S, read trna,' v. Iflj,-Eruh. 93 b

XXXVIII,

12

iS

Vtt ed.Lag. (Kashi

PJWa)

wady

1WJ.

between steep embankments (Var. yWMS V}3, h. test irk}Sabb. 41 a "iS n^ n^b (Ms. M. "is')' has' no steep banks. Eruh. 6 a "'S XD' S 1 where there are yet embankments (remnants of ruined buildings). 'S {VQ soil full of cuts, rough places. Targ. Is. XL, 4 (h. text di&SI).

bT3
'31

pr. n.

m,

v.

Hw.
Xalk. Gen. 84 dnias h^a
'3

J^ m.
(Gen. B.
s.

(bis, Pi.) jpwjnZ.

50 K"S ilB iniaa, corr. ace.) he (Lot) was

Trnsf.
^113).

scares.

Targ. Ps.

XXXI,

21 N"na">3 -^lns (h.

a pupil of the house of

Abraham;

v.

Tanh.

ed. Bub.,

text t>31)

snares of mighty (violent)

men

(Ms.

lias

Vayera

15.

ET^,
1W4,
(ViS) l}rearing of children.
"na.
"jia.

rmT^v.^ffi.
51T3 I, ^Hil
Qisa
'3

cut off or stumped.

D^ii m. (dIS) one whose hand or fingers are Men.37 a Taan.21 a a. fr. Pl.trn1~>i, Snh. VIII, 4; X. ib. VIII, 26 b top 'a. e. Ee'm.
;

m.

Snh.l9 b

naT*a,

19X the trouble of rearing children; Gen.R.s.20;


Ber. VI, 3
'31

Sabb. 53 b
Hull. 79 a
off.

X. Xeh. XII, 13 a top; Gen. E. s. 81, beg. '3 nfflJS a woman with a stumped fingerears are lopped

Erub. 100 b . 2) growth.


(X. ed.

&!fna PSttJ

"Q1

fWiS an animal whose tail and


tJtsip.

Vibwa pi.) whatever does not grow out of


;

the soil

Cmp.

"f&Vb, constr. i^sftia. T. C "pi the way they grow, v. nVna. ib. V, 9 top Ned. Til, 6 jhijsWSai ("roai) p^lSma llbK it is forbidden
(animal food &o.)
a.

fr PI.

plws

to eat or enjoy

what has been exchanged for the fruits or what has grown of their seeds. Ib. 'S iVlYia growths
of the second degree. of the ground;

mO^'ii (j!^D pii j ch. m. (v. preced.) trunk; twig, branch (cmp.S]a)T Gitt.37 a s'bpiTi "^S ed. (Ar. ST^p^a IS) trunk of a palm tree (Ar. a branch on his &c). Mace. 8 a 'ISV niinal Ar. (ed. 8013, Ms. M. xaliS) and struck a
:

X. Ter. VII, end, 45 a nib^X


Ber. 40 b Sp*ip
'3

'S

branch. P/.
Ms. 0. TliS,
v.

itfl^a, "lia

Sabb. 110 a
a. 1.)

'131

Kb!* ed. (Ar.

'131,

products of forbidden seeds.


a. fr.

products
95

Eabb. D. S.
v.

myrtle and palm branches.

3)
s.

raising to dignity, elevation.


55 beg.
'S

mitto,
fT ^ m.
1

wiw.
cmp. rPS) /?e, %Ai. Targ. Job XVIII,
5

PI.

jus

above.

Gen. B.

in

'S

(Talk.

ib.

nfe^a, Talk. Ps. 777 T^jS).

(n33

(Ms." Var.

f^}.
(niS=nia, cmp. Sipa) cavity, pond.
a.

biT3 II, b^" ^,


1

b'TO

pr. n.

m.

Gtftfoj;
"i3 "1;

name

of sev69 b "1

eral
Via.

Amoraim. X. Meg.
X. Bets.
b.
I,

ill,

end 74 c

Xoma

HtVSi I m.

60 a (without
h.

fr. G.

Binyamin,

a title). Kidd. 59 W^S "1; a. Minyamin (Minyomi). X. Pes.

Kat. 8 b (explain, naiai

Sipa)

'S

131

'3

(Ms.

M. M. nisWa)

a pond and a pool derived from a pond.

VIII, end, 36 b .X. B. Bath.III, 14 a ; Bab.ib.39 b ; a.fr.

tiH?Z II rumbling,

v. xnia.

G. b. B'ulai. Gitt. 34 a

^n" a
i

m. (yna) calendering clothes, fine laundry work.


'31

X.M.Kat.III, 82 a bot.

^a

'3

mPK

the process called

ffihuts applies to

and

to

woolen garments -when they are new, white linen garments when laundried. Taan. 29 b
1555 'a

XEfi%
"TPil,

v.

**.

tlS-foB

613133

(Ms.
is

M. always pima) our (Babyllike their

XHTil m.
.
.

onian) laundry

work

(Palestinean)

plain

XXIII,
tfiail)

9;

wash. lb.

)ra 'px are not included in the prohibition of laundry work (in the festive week &c).
'a dlffla

i1B3
i.

ch.=h. IS 1) stranger. Targ. 0. Ex. a.fr.Erub.9 a B. Earn. 42 a Yoma 47 a NS131 'ai the native below and the stranger on
; ;
!

Keth. 10 b top.

top

e.
;

Ex. II, 12

what a paradox is this 2) proselyte. Targ. Y. a. e.Y. Sabb. VI, 8 d top. Y.Kidd. VII, 64 c bot.
v. XJSIS.

iOJTil,
flame-red.

WITS

m.

(v.

m) flame-colored.
Xpal6 Ar.

'31 'S

*ptl,

Bekh.45
(ed.

'

Snh. 94 a
;

a.

fr. JR. fli^S,

N'aliia.

(expl. ilftia) as

people say 'ms

'IT'S)

Ber. 8 b

Targ. I Chr. XXVIII, 2 112 b ; Pes.


.

a.

e.Fern, toliia

proselyte.

iSTFJI

(^Ti

;|

-?)

m.

(IIS II) adulterer,

wencher, lewd

&*. -, o'sri la) pr. n. Gehinnom, Gehenna, a glen to the south of Jerusalem where Molokh was worshipped; whence place of punishment of the wicked in the hereafter, hell,
.

D^ira, D|ni|,

D|^

o>.

h.

man. Targ. Job XXIV, 15 Ms. (ed. SSTO). Targ. Y. Lev. XX, 10 'IS. PI. ynvsa, Nili*S, iliiS (*sa). Targ. Y. Ex.. XX, 13. Targ.Ps.L,18 Ms" (ed.iSliiS); a. e [Targ. Prov.

XXX,

31,

read with Ms.


10
'TS.

STrtS

II.] Fem.

Kijliia.

Targ.

Y. Lev.

XX,
?>
.

Targ. Prov.

XXX,

20 NPftilS.

opp. "ps
'5

"|5

paradise.

Erub. 19 a ; Succ. 32 b niloh TUB

!=B

of

nnn& Nifi Itl two palm-trees are in the Valley Ben Hinnom .... and this is the entrance to Gehenna.
fr.
'3

Sot. 4 b , a.
'5

blB fljil future

punishment.

Yoma

72 b

inin

lniifl

hereafter,

up

to its

vb be not the heirs of two G. (here and by laborious study of the Law without living requirements). B.Hash. 17 a a. fr.
;

18 a 'S 13 (Ms.M. N111S); Erub. 62 a . Gen. B. s. 35 'S 13 pli; Yalk. Josh. 31 (some ed. lliS); M. Kat. 9 a Tanh. B'resh. 13 6"1S fa mini.

M. Kat.

"Q pr. n. m. Bar- Giyore (son of proselytes).


;

riHi^ii, fem. of IS.

"IfT^'

"iH^

NFnTy,
m. (cmp.

fem. of NliiS.

Sjm,

lima) $#ar, name of

a precious stone, &#. Targ.Cant. V, 14 (ed. Lag. '15). PL ynrtu, v. Kiftii.

min

{'n),
5

fem. of Kli*S.

Tfi% Nil !^

f-

(denom. oi^i.) gentile status. Keth. ll a

"nsrj,

v.

na.

> V.
JlVil
(h.

Wviijp while she may live as a gentile (as she against her conversion in childhood).

may protest
Targ. Ezek.

15.

f.

ch.=h.

mw pride.

^0T^.
Targ.
Is. Ill,

O^, ^
v.

KrVtttt)

1)

grandeur.
1

24 'S3 'pbira

XXVIII,

13.

Targ. 0. Ex.

XV,

ed.

Berl. 2) pride,

text'bWrlBI).
i

haughtiness,

ima.

^D11* a m. pi. inhabitants of Coptos (Koirtoi) in Upper Egypt. Targ. T.I Gen. X, 13 (some ed. "V); Targ.
I Ohr.
I,

*1

)^T^-> 1^0^> 'QH m. (v. preced.) &?%, prowd man. Gen. B. s." 85 'lis Yalk. Dan. 1 063 'INS. P/. "|isriliS&c.
;

11

i&ttsliJ

ed.

Bahmer

(Var.

'saVO,

ed.Lag. iSta&O,

Ex. B.

s.

8;

Tanh. Vaera

'31

'pIBlSIB 'Sfl

the haughty
II,

h. text tPIl*!).

Cmp.

iBBia.

who

declare themselves as gods. Treat. Der. Er.

beg.

WriTO

Viri&ia, '&a.
v. til"*.

XTTj% 'm,

']J

('D^)

ch. 1) same.
;

Targ. Ps.

.^my.na!.
0^3, D1" '!
1

XXXVI,' 12. Targ. is. XLIX, 25 (Vers.) a. e.-PZ.^niia &c. Targ. Ez. XVI, 49.-2) (in a good sense) exalted* Targ.
Job XXII,
1)

29.

(D"

^) pr. n.m. Caws, Gains,


Wp"b
e. g.
s.

(mostly

NDWrfPil, 'rp% t
Targ. Ps.

pre0 ea.)

l) exaltedness,

glory. pride,

corrupt) used, in connection with


ab p. 107 ) '31 la.eiipl^l llian

(Lucius), to re21 (ed. Fr.

XL VI,
f.,

4.

Targ. Y. Ex.

XV,

7; a.
e.

present gentile names in general. Pesik. B.

e. 2)

haughtiness. Targ. Ps.

XXXI,

19; a.

'a

Gaius of Gadara
G.
a.

and Lucius of Susitha (Hippos).


Y. Gitt.
I,

lb.

108 a (corr. ace).


L. are

43 b top

'31 yi&lb 611S (corr. aec.)

the signers and ye ask yet (whether the signers must be personally known as Jews to the witnesses)? [Bab.
ib.ll b &lbl &lpl*>, prob. &1131 *>.]Y. Ter. X, 47 b ; Y. Ab.

Nf ^IIm., T.m
ill
v.

mra.

napa,

vnty%
f
-

Zar. III,42 a [ref. to letters

accompanying a ship
Y. Sot. IX,

2) Emperor Cairn

Caligula.
t

load(?)]. 24b top

Ib.
'S

T>
;

*^

('!)
T

shearing; wool cut or

to

6e

.cm*.

&piVtt 6iiJ (&lp^>lS); Bab. ib. 33 a &S*5p&3; Cant. E. to


VIII, 9 fpltelia (corr. &ViSi jp 61il=KaXi70uXa4).

'S3 611168 must not be shorn. permitted to be cut. Y. Sabb. XIX, 17 a top; Y. Pes. VI, 33 a injiS3 (Snji) between its wool (Bab.
ij-3

Bekh. 14 a 25 a ; Hull. ]35 a

D *!
1

ib.66

naxa); a.fr. Midr.Till.

to Ps. I '*'(&, v.ilpta.

PI. nifJ,

tWS.

Hull.

1. c.
1.

nwpaa pfi with the exception


c.

"HITi! m.
Bekh. VII,
1

(v.

OT

a.

XWa)

red-spotted in the face.


e.

of

its

wool. Midr.

Till.

yYTMaa WlV?

6,

to

have gar-

expl. ib. 45 b Xpalb. Ber. 58 b ; a.

ments from their wool.


rTPii
f.

Snlri" ;)
'31 ilDattJal

ch. same. PZ-ilirttJ. Ber.59 b bllBa

11 Wll
from

(Ms.

M.

TStt}, inserting ilinia in place of

agony,
(Ill)

v. iibia.

irws
11?ia.

111111 ed.) that they are red-spotted arises

sexual intercourse in day-time; (Ar. dltUa i1"n "WT1

fcW'Pa m.
Targ!
Is.

1)

cutting of, shearing. Constr.


(h. text

ibS!*

in, 24; XXII, 12


.

Simp). 2) trimming.

iroa iliiH because they


v.

live in

dark rooms).

B. Bath. 4 a

aTpa,
(DM) cutting, tapping. Ab. Zar. 50 b
is

wj.
towft.

D^il, D1K3 m.
'31

*qrpa,

v.

iiliax

'5

lb. "ib

1011)

an act of strengthening the tree. 'psb you may put oil on the cut (to stop the
tapping

OT,.Xffl,
_

v.B,8B.
*>xa) to

flow of sap).
5, Pa.

^a (cmp.
s.

manifest power, treat


"Jin

ivith

)T*>

rigor.

Gen. R.

33 rV*a

rWial

where Thou
a
;

strikest,

Thou sho west Thy power


rP;Til,
pi.

(crushest; Bashi a.l.

nwa
tie

m& thou
6

(rta,
'.1

5,

cmp.

Sta) tioigs.

Y.

cuttest; Lev. R.

s.

27; Pesik.

Shor 74

Tanh. Emor

Sabb. iv, 7 a top,

bundles to

sit on).

ye [The

the tops of twigs (as


is

plpla

tMA).

V.

TO.
l^a) to cw ara artery through,

pa;

defective.]

~
.

a Pi- (denom. of

to bleed to

death (a gentile

B,.s.6 '31

anm

trasan

fcnpa,

rnpa,
v.

m ^aa

mode

of execution).

*Lev.

Ar.s.v. iai2 (Var.iiaa,

v.

&,

mj*.

Ar. Compl. ed.Koh. 2392) had the thieves bled to death

^snra,

w.
f.

and the receivers of stolen goods decapitated


tnaaasi

(ed. Sllil

nx iviai y&ypn ns). Part.


his arteries are cut

pass,

wte

he

who

^Dfii, J<r3

ch.=h.
a. e.

nw fleece.

Targ. Jud.VI,37.

had
even

his arteries opened, bled to death.


if

Ohol.1,6 'aa "iBK

Targ/ie'ut. XVIII, 4;

a^pa,
H" ^,
1

v.

tpi.
1) to

niii (cmp. OT)

break forth, stir up. Dan.

Targ. Job XXXVIII, 8 nTlSaS (h. text imaa) when he breaks forth. [Targ. Ps. XLII, 5 fiaa!= Ms., read ahob, v. Ml]. KSIp % v. infra. 2) (cmp. meanings of S13) to foto (of oxen). Targ. Job VI, 5 (some ed. "W, h.
VII," 2!

open (and he is dying). Yeb. XVI, 3 (120 a). Ib. b VI '1731 Xla^a^ does this intimate that one whose arteries have been severed, may survive?Y. c ib.XVI,15 bot. '31 'a Ifiisn "*)X (Tosef.ib.XIV,4 l^aini) even if witnesses have seen him bleeding from severed arteries, I say, the operation may have been performed with a glowing knife and he may have recovered. Tosef. Gitt.VII(V), 1; Bab. ib. 70 b l^ta; Y. ib. VII, 48 c hot. Nithpa. I^aro, v. supra.
"P'il ch. same. Snh. 67 b tibt&b filial (read ST^aSi,

text nssai).

^/. mai*,
aitacft,

mx

(rax), esp.
I,

with aaip (Af.

a.

Pe.) to

/?#. Targ. O.Ex.

10; XIV, 14. Targ. Y. Gen.

v.Rabb.D.S.a.l.note8) and severed his camel's arteries


Yeb. 120 b
1
.

XXI, 10. Targ. Ps. LX, 2 OS rnax (sub. HOTtp). Targ. O.Deut.XX,4; a. fr. Tosef. Sot. XIII, 5; Sot. 33 a Xtmb SS-lp to wage war. Nidd. 65 b '31 ViSal naiKa Ar. "(ed. iaaa, v. a^a, Var. Maal) a marriage deed over which
they fight
Ithpa.

n*.'3 m.(fau8ap0i;, SachsBeitr.1,155; mod. Greek


v. S.
-.

yaoapos; prob. an adaptation of 111S,

s.

v.

Y a P a<J

much
T

ooeiS^O a small
v.

ass.

Y. B. Mets. Vl/ll

Cmp.

NSI'Tna.

before signing.
to

mm
a. e.
.
.

(with aar\p)

be fought.

Targ. 0. Ex.

&P% W.

XVII, 16;

:pn"ii m. (~na) laughter, sport ; obscenity. Mdd. 23 a '=1 'a iT% latin tried to make E. laugh, but the latter did not laugh. Sabb. 64 a tai3 (Num. XXXI, 50)
is

translated

Iftrxt,

'a

*irb

titTtttin

mi

ed. (Ms. M.,

Talk.

Num.

786 "pfra) something which leads to obscenity.


ch.

D'^a m.
home)

(D*ia II)

troop, esp.

ravaging troop, invaders,

fcOTPi!
nxb&a).

Targ. II Chron.

XV,

16 (h. text

robbers' (=b. h. Ilia).

Pes. Ill, 7 (49 a ) (if one left his

'an la VrailS Y. ed. a.


S. a.
1.

Ms. M.

(ed. d135>, S'wiS, v.

Kabb. D.

note) to rescue (Israelites &c.) from an


'a

"jUTa

pr. n.

(b. h.)

the river Gihon.

Gen.

invading troop. Yeb. 122 b


us;
a.

"OilMfc f|11
7 (122
a
)

a band pursued the country


is

(play on' lira).

frPI.
I,

nio^a.

Ib.

XVI,
to

'aa ruDaitDa in

confusion on account of invaders.

Euth
order

y lira,

v. fiin^a.

R. to

5;

a.fr.Denom. &^a

arrange

battle, to

ao^a
out troops; to array.
Ib.

to**
rvftma
s.

&13A
lb.;

troops can I send out.


'31

Lev. E.

naS how many 17 biiaa binnn

N>
circle.
S. a.
1.

3 m.

pi. (Via II)


'a

persons of the same age and


'ia,

Zeb. 116 b

iViS iin (some ed.

liffl^nn

be began to arrange
pr. n. m., v.

v.

Eabb. D.

his armies for battle;

a. fr. ..[bna

6W.]
XXXII,
7
(h.

note 3) two youths of the same &c.


v.

HW3
'31

oh. same.

Targ. II Chr.

text

rniabia,

ar^a.
v.

pa!-!).Y. Sot. VIII, end, 23 a (translation of Gen.

XLIX, 1 9)

FlUabijOa

1J"IK 'a
s.

an army comes to ravage him, but

biabna, bab^a, ba.bna/aba^a, "pbab^,

^.

he &o.;'Gen. E.

98.Ber. 60 b

bot.

a. e.

PL

pCfja.

"fr|>

Targ. Ps. LXV, 11 KiT&ia ed. Vien. (ed. 'ni, Ms. 'iJS). Denom. &iia=h. &*!, v. preced. Gen. E. 1. 0.; a. e.

^H
f.

n^nb^a, *q*fra,
xnn

v.

i& ^.
Ber. 30 b
is

n"a
(ref.

(b. h.; Vi&I)

gathering; rejoicing.
bffl 'a

to Ps.

II,

11) STttl

ltfb^.3, v. X&iaila. biJII.


Kj^il,

dlpaS where there

a gathering (for prayer and the like) there shall be trembling, v. Via
I.

^v.^Ih.a.ch.

leivd

^S^iS, ^Dl'ia, NS^I m.(preced.) adulterer, wencher, man. Targ. Job XXIV, 15 (v. &Oi*S). Targ. 0. Lev.
yBija, N;Bi*a,
(v.

HVi|,
1

v. nfea.

XX, 10.PL
Ps. L, 18

Soa)

'a. 'e

Fern. Sn&^l,
"

Targ.Jer.VII,9. Targ.
'S?S.
e.

Targ. 0.

Lev.
"l"

1.

cPL
"l"
1

pija. Targ. Ezek. XVI, 38; 'a.


v. Ill h. a. oh.; also "PS II.

^,

^,

T!-?^ ""-P1, C ^! cmp. inViffl fr. nVl)) [unTaan.3 b K1V1V1 'il M. 'il) the glow after sunset. Pes. 13 a top '31 'iia Ms. M. (ed. ilViaa) he was standing in the glow before sunrise (mistaking it for the flashing of sunrise, v. yin)
Tl-?" ^'
1

coverings,] flash'es,the glowing horizon.

(Ms.

tfipi^/Lev. E.
bljil

^"H-'

^"3^ m
s!

Snh. 42 a
-

(ed.

XHViia).
(n^l) shaving, hair-cutting.

lMI) adulterV> whoredom. PI.

33, v. i]?a.
'31

nT>"5 m.
circle, to

Mace.
is

21 a

'1

ia U5HB a cutting with which a destruction


a. fr.

connected

(b. h., v.

Va)

io

form a

gather;

to re-

(which attacks the roots);

joice.' Y. Ber. V, 8 d bot. (ref. to Ps. 11/11)

bf

KiaHttob

iViin .ffOI

when the time

of trembling

comes

(in

a dis-

nl^a, iTPa
ing).

ch. (preced.)
2; Jer.

shavedbeard

(in

mourn-

position of reverence) shall ye assemble (for prayer);

Targ.

Is.

XV,

XLVIII,

37, v. sai^l.

cmp.

SlVfc.

"^il,
b^ai: 3 II m.
B. Mets. 27 b
;

l;

l?a m.(iVl) l)uneovering.rfms

'a

uncover-

(b.h.; preced.) circle, association of coevals.

Yeb. 120 a the same mark

iW pa

miSa

is

ing of nakedness, incest (Lev. XVIII, 6; a.fr.). Yoma 9 a ; b a. fr. 1BK1 'a bareheadedness. Sabb. 118 . di3& 'a barefacedness, defiance. Sot. 42 b v. nibs. Erub. 69 a
,

frequently found with those born at the same hour (under

'ai

lata

the same planetary influences, cmp. VAl).


'=1 lVil

Meg. ll a p same character. Ned. 39 b: lVil p (Ar. TO) of the same age;B.Bets.30 b KuthE.to 1,3 "Xn ins fia 'in Vs SifTi if one of the circle (of the coevals) died, the whole circle must take it to heart. PL p?ia. lb. v.
of the
.

bi3S an apostate

and a defiant person,


;

expl. '5 'aa

laia

a defiant apostate

a. e.

of liquids that were

left

law forbidding the use uncovered (as possibly, poisoned


2) ifte
'a bllUa billbl* are forbidden ir.Pl. bii&i&, yi^is. Y. Ab.

by

serpents). Ter. VIII, 4


a.

on account of gilluy;
'aa (not VlVaa,

ij6is.

[Y. Ori. 11, 6i d bot. aajn Via, v. Vfj.]


(Via) ball;

Zar.II,41 a bot.; Y. Ter. VIII, 45 c bot. [read:] aVaVa ninffi

not pi i^^aa)

who

sneered at the law of

blS III m.
beg.;

clapper of a

bell.

Lev.E.s.27,

gilluy.

Tanh. Emor
1

5 Via; ed.

Bub.

ib. 7 Via.

N^#a,

fcnVig, 'ba

ch. I) same.

Targ. Y. Gen.

&C" ! I pr. n.f.ff ela(Goelia?).

Ab.Zar.lO b Ar.,v.1!UII.

VI, 2 SlUJa'^ia nakedness. Ib.XIII,13;


ifff^ns 'l=h. niilS

Num.XXXV,25

fcO^II, &?>%, Vq$ m.(bVs)l) something rounded. Succ. 34 a '1 saWl a willow with rounded leaves. Sabb.
110 a
;

Men.42 b

'1

iai(a) (v.SCaia) liquid


v.

alum
s. v.

in round-

ed form (gto jtxifjpia aTpo-yyoXTf],

8m. Ant.

Stypteria).

2)
'a

(cmp. V*Va Ps. LXXXIII, 14) [rolled about,] stubble, straw. Targ. Job XIII, 25.Hull. 46 b a feather, spittle,
IN or a piece of straw.
Ib. 56 b top

JKhUTn

'a

a piece

^h^. JSs-p. liquids left uncovered, law concerning them. Hull. 49 b 'a mb nin is when they had a case of unco vered liquids. Gitt. 69 b 'si 'ab against the danger from drinking uncovered liquids apply &c. Ab. Zar. 30 a i13p &6 '58 they care not for the law concerning uncovered liquids; a. fr.' sffiSH "*lfea intimation of meaning. Gitt. 34 a '31 KDiaa "1 'aa they differ with regard to one intimating the annulment of a letter of
.

of wheat straw. Nidd.26 b Jttiam 'aa trf> "piaTl on

whom

divorce. 2) bright, polished surface. Zeb. 38 b

nii-feni!*

we may throw wheat chaff, i. e. embarrass with petty questions. PL iVil, ijsia. Targ. Ex. V, 12. Targ. Job XLI, 20 sq. Snh. 108 b v. 1i& III. Succ. l'4 a iniiViaa
(grains) in their haulms.
'a

on

its

(the
;

altar's)

top surface cleared of ashes.-

Snh. 42 a
v. ife.

Pes. 13 a , v.

inW Targ.

Nah.

II,

N^ip

ed.

Lag. (oth. ed. ifbia) openly (not in a covered carriage),

1V1S 13

dumping ground, marsh.

iai jonVil the small fish living


.

among the

reeds in
.

the swamps. Ber. 44 b ; Keth. 105 b

biH P

i.

bi Wia, v.

W.

;;

Wbity
'

V.

KM**Yeb. VIII, end,


9
(1 ,'

?wtt;

to jwofec*.

Targ. Y. I Deut.
6.

Targ. II Kings

XX,

Targ.

Is.

XXXII, 10 (II tppx). XXVII, 3 pia (ed. Lag.


II, 3, (ed.

? l<
v. Sb|.

i m.

(5*a) exposure, attack. Y.

pa,

y. 115)

a. e.

Mpe.
jsni).

"paw*
i?j.'

to be protected.

Targ.Zeph.

Lag.

v.

tf^a,

v.

ems,

p^a,
pbb^a,

y.

^
*&.

ysa

y. nta.

T^ II m. (preced.) protection. Targ. Is. XXVIII, 15. /br the sake of, on account of; in order that. Targ.Y. Gen. XII, 13 (0. V>ia). Ib. XVIII, 24; a. fr. [In Talm. h. a. ch.] Yeb. 89*> '31 ima rf:31!* on his account (as his wife) she is permitted to eat T'rumah. Y.
13 'aa therefore;
'31

'bffibU
5"IJ2"il

v.

.B.Kam.X,7 c top
since.

a.fr. '1 ^12 because,

m. (baa fo wean, from) a pointed pole tied to a calf to prevent it from sucking (v.SWV*4J), or a Kftte yoke put on the calf for breaking it in. Y. Sabb. V,7 C top 'a ISM 'psft n"W some teachers read (Mish. V, 4) ,9*oZ (in place of gimon) in the sense of baa in I Sam.
the neck of
I,

Y.Gitt.IX,50 b
said.

311

'a
II,

because
64 d top

Rab and Samuel,

both of them,

Y. Bice.

aYOI

'a

because

Kf%
,

Y.

KM"*

a.

K.
of KS^a) gardener, dealer in vegeifcO^-.

24; v. next w.

<1M3' 3 m. (denom.
b tables! Hull. 105 T
.

Sabb. 110 b . PI.

"pD 1 ^ m.
or

(das fo couple,

tie)

little

yoke (Klfi in),

a board

tied to the
(5>ini"n23,

head of a

calf (MbpS^B), or

Taan. 20 b 'A irfj W*t (Ms. M. iXMb with the gardeners (was not sold).

W) was

Gitt.
left

14 a

over

pointed pole
;

y.

preced. w.).

Sabb. V, 4; expl.

Y. 1. c. '51 '5 lal ) he who Y.ib. V, 7 C Bab. ib. 54 b reads gimon supports the opinion of B. Hisda (h&pJifc)

I^^a,'
Ps.

^ai

f.

(denom. of

1*,

f\W) a group of
Midr.
Till,

gardens, country residences. PI. nixaia.

to

he who reads gimol supports the opinions or STS 12). PI. nisiaia, v. next w.

&c. (9UYVHB

XLVIII,
v.

maWi,

end; Yalk.ib. 756. B.Bath. 75 b Ms. M. (ed. Eabb.D.S.a.l. note); Yalk. Zach. 568; v. t|BB.

[Ar. rYPSia, MXiaia, v. ed.

Koh.

s.

v. XiJia p.

320.] [Talk.

nl DiQ"

ii

f.(v. preced.) chord,band.

Ill, 8 ariT blU '5

gold bands; Tosef.


f.

ib. II,

PZ.WJiaia. Succ. 10 hiaiaU

Deut. 946, v. WSSIS.]

^IS, ^Wll
1

m. (denom. of

fcW^;

cmp. preced.)
a

^rip^a, fcOT^a
.

(a

tempos, ot -^^0.^x0^,
'a

dx'ia', pi.)

1) accounts.

Y. Ter. V, 43 c hot.

y\2Vn

arithmetical calculation. 2) the use of letters for their numerical value; homiletic interpretation based on the

dyke for irrigating gardens ; also pr. n. Qinnai. Hull.7 K-rt 'a the rivulet Ginnai; Y. Dem. I, 22 a top. Y. Shek. VI, 50 bot. "pp *! CjattS 'a an overflowing dyke carried off

wine

bottles.
.

numerical value of letters. Ber. 8 a '31 'IKS JV.Nsiln the word totsaoth (Ps. LXVIII, 21) intimates 903 (causes of death). Lev.B. s.21 '=1 "ij pWft; Midr.Till. to Ps.XXVII
'SI ">aa T'BlBln

fcffiD"^ m.(cmp.CfyYtpEpt<;a.'biaa3t)^%er. Gitt.86 a

3)

hassatan (the accuser) counts 364; a.fr learned writing, cifer. Snh. 22 a ainaij* '15a (Ms. M.
cifers

X"%T%
yp-b, yty'

v.

xiaaa.

y.

r^.
y.

nnni) the inscription of the wall was in

(B"a

rV'st).

PJ. nis'jlDaiJ arithmetic.

Ab.

Ill, 18.

Ml-fl^il,

x;ii

a.

Itnpn'fy
[j.aTix6N)'same,

lipnOQ^
cifer-iv'riting.
is
1

m.

7P a,i,iTsfov, T pa,xY. Taan. Ill, 67 a laWb


(

n| n 3,

v. )*.

[Chald.=3ia.]

'=1 yvrraais, v. kiss*.

Pesik. E.

s.

43 8.KI llpilBaiJl ynb


(I

'j'ira, v.

^.
y. KttiM.

SpX Kin
(in iB"a

irin it

cipher speech, Tohu


.

Sam.

I,

1) is

ara^ii,

n") ^sa/

siira, D^wra,
letter
Ill, 2;

iioira,

v.

D"

x;

^ ^5

m. Gimmel, third
three.

of the Alphabet
a. fr.

numerical Yalue,
(childrens'

Shek.

Sabb. 104

baS)
'il

mnemonical play) trb'i blaa fl"Vi '"$, (Ms. M. Gimmel-Daleth intimates, Do good to the poor. Ib. of the Gimmel; a. fr PI. 'pbaS. Ib. 103 b one must not write ... '31 -pis "i Ms.M.(ed.-pBa) Gimmels

pj^a,
^""il,

v. pj ? .

^313 the foot

Wm,
LXVI, 1

v.^a a ..^a.
'5

so as to

be possibly taken for Tsaddes.


pr. n, m., v. s6aa.

^ra,
LXV,
3;

ri11H T

read

'B1

KJjn-

Targ.

Is.

(Buxt.

a. oth. ed. )^i), v.

t^&.

blT%

J^bn^ii,
"pil

v.

xbaa
Af.

a.

abas

I, 2.

*p3* a ("j^ia)
i

m.pl.()ii)protecth
1.

(v. -,),

fix (with

to) to c

Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. Ill,

[V. MS.]

av^a
^

TO, "W^ Cm'm) m


1)

.pl.

7 svfcla,

0*3 II
Ill,

m.

(v. preced.,

cmp. Kb^a
Snh,
ytra.
III,

III) the ivife's sister's

xa)

(with

Di">)

bithday festival, anniversary of death;


a.

husband, brother-in-laiv.
7 ib^ax);
a.

4 (27 b) ib^a (T.


I,

ib.
;

in gen. commemorative festival. Targ. Esth.111,8. Targ.

fr. PI.

T. Shek.

end, 46 b

T.Gen.XL,20 86a (v.Kbisa


D'oba
bffil

I*i*ba). Ab.Zar.I,3(8 a )

'5

bli royal anniversaries, expl.T.ib. 39 c birth-

day
ib.

festival (with ref. to Gen.

XL,

20,

v.

supra); Bab.
1
'

^O^I, ^0*-^
'31 '*vT
'51 "'fix

oh. same.

T. Snh.

Ill,

10 a (after discussion) "j^ah ia

^aSaU)

dl installation
Ill,

riibias B.H.'s brother-in-law. PL

Wa.

21 b bot. Snh.28 b

of a king

(Eoman

emperor).
s.

T. E. Hash.

59 a top;

brothers and brothers-in-law (two brothers hav'a

Talk. Hab. 564. Ex.E.

15

'5

bT' an anniversary (com-

ing married two sisters). Ib.

"nh.

memorative of
seewi, nobility

his delivery); a.
birth.

e. 2) (=yevs$Xia)
ab p. 126
;

<fe-

of
'5

Pesik.

Nahamu
s.

K&"
man

."

II,

Talk.

^P
r

*
1

';!

m.
'a 'a

(b15 I) bold

called out over

him

(Ar. ed.

Gen. 162

"<ilB

dnSTlrl (Gen. E.

100 bibisailn

TtStm

man. Hull. 18 b he Koh. "11 "iia) bold

ye have made known my noble descent. P'esik. Hahod. p. 63 a bib-ISia na; Pesik. E. s. 15 TQ ^JiJ (read "pd)f&, Talk. Ex. 190 only b^aib na) a
corr. ace.)

that thou art!


(bia II) neighborhood, side.

^0'i) III m.
'a

Kidd. 33 a

"Tixa* on the other side (of the river); Erub. 16 b .


'31 'a
.

woman
'31

of noble birth. Cant. E. to


(ed. "Waa) I

I,

a. fr.

[Sot. 36 b

Sabb.ll0 a

Slhiia in a certain neighborhood of &c.


'at*

STO^a ibiji Ar.

recognize in him royal

Toma 77 b
self); a. fr.
'31
'a

Bekh. 44 b

sideways. Koh. E. to VII, 9

nobility.]

TOW*
saret, lake,

when the kettle boils over, *p&tt) iTWJ ^3 it pours over its own sides (wrath will hurt none but the man him-

(13^,

'"3.|,

Ijij)

pr. n.

pL (revv^ap,

Trnsf. way, manner.


way and some
'a

Gitt. 67 b

some argue
a. fr.
.

TsMvyjaapsT, a hellenization oi'tTjSS) Qennesar, Oenne-

iXS"& one

the other way;

town and
;

district of G.

Pes. 8 b

'W
>

rvr")i&

Nidd. 66 a [read:]
'31

Gennes.
T. Meg.

fruits.

princely gardens
I,

70 a

Gen.E. s.98 (etymology) 1bl35=biniB "05 Meg. 6 a v. X153 a. e. PI. Hii 1b "i3*<a. bot. Vn *|5 ^'(oorr. ace.) were there
,

two places of the name of G.?

"ibSrA s6 . (v.Ar.ed.Koh.s.v.dl IT, 752) a not tell thy friends, for as they wondered over thee On the one side (over thy bad luck), they may wonder on the other side (over thy good fortune, and bewitch it). [Hull.l7 b iMjiJ i"mx,

)tb -p^S> Wlttl

'Wn ibY.

nTT ^,
1

Sh'eltoth d'E.
Tosef.

Ahai
f-

92, ed.

KrWi

rtins.]

Men. IX, 3, Tar. rvnoiJ, read rvmro,

HD" ^) H|"3
1

(v.

bbia)

T. Sot. IX, 23 d Dot.

Pirib^a

agony of death, dying stage. blpa the place where the exib.

piatory heifer died; Tosef.

IX,

Mnjia.

*p03* 3,
l

v.

sotwa.
f.

^ip&*3, "iTab^
(p,
v.

jnma

f.

(=^nw,

re -

NSnS^il, 543^3, '33


Gen.fl,'
8.'

,?ani!ew.

Targ. O.

duplic. of

*itt

for assimilation of sibilants cmp. Nold.

Targ. T.I Gen.XLXI,4 Wil (T. II NSa). Targ.


Constr.

Mand. Gr.

Ps. ITVT, 14 (second vers.).

rau

Targ. Dent.

XI, 10;

a. fr.Gen. E. s. 80 (prov.) &ia '5 bisfc as the garden so the gardener (as the people so the leader); T. Snh.II,20 d topflMS 15 rtflWS. B.Bath. 54 a ;a. ft. PI. Xh|ia,

something defective, mutilated; 1) a large vessel which turned out defective or unwieldy, by having its handles broken off or being cracked, and
p. 45 sq.)
is

therefore used as a receptacle for refuse, as a pickling

pot, as

a receiver of drippings from a leaking


'31

vessel &c.

constr.

t-i|ia.

Targ. Koh.
ed.
)ii,;

II,

5. )3%

"jSa,

Targ.
Ja.

Is.

LXV, 3

Kel.

II, 6

rissaaiu 'ba (Ar. Nisa) a defective vessel


(in

LXVI,
1

17"

(some

v. "|&rtrei).

V.

found in the furnace


baking); Tosef.
ib.

which
Ill,

vessels

are put

for

B.

Kam.

10

!TlDba htVri bKI

cmp. fii a. b53; Syr. N&5 divitiae P. Sm.7'57) spoils, heaped up treasures. Pl.)*^. Ex.E. s.9 (ref. to Esth. I, 4) '31 'a IniUlU he showed them six collections evary day, and not two of them alike; Esth. B. to I.e. '31 rffYlB nin 'a Slt8} (ed. "pb^, -pblb, corr. ace.)
(&SJ;

D" ^ m.

but
ib.
'31

if
'3i

the jug turned out a gistra, contrad. to rtflh&S. it i (Kel. IV, 3 FpibsiD !=3 aioba

mm

am

iVbtffl
its

bs

'bia

.)

when
is

is

a vessel called gistra?


off) &c.

When
'31

handles are split (broken


if

Ib. 2 '^a

six treasuries

he opened

to
I,

them &c;
4 IBS 13).

(Talk. Esth. 1046

broken so longer a receptacle for liquids, though it


iiSOTireil)

a gistra
is

as to be

no

may

yet re-

irpliabh

Targ. II Esth.

ceive eatables,

it

not susceptible of uncleanness, for

there

is

O^ II, 0^3 m. (MS


nti
'a

II) intimate,

s*n hia"'ai

"w

(Ar.

tm

ba

familiar. Keth.85 b biiji .) but


.

a gistra
says 'A
2)

no fragment of a fragment, i. e. a fragment of Sabb. 96 a (a is no longer considered a vessel.


is

'

leaking gistra
'a t/tSn

not considered a vessel) because nobqdy


to disfigurement.

if it is

one who is familiar with him (so as to use his name without a title), then, we may say, he spoke of him in a familiar way.Eem. Kbi'S. Kidd. 81 a ffa 'i she was on familiar terms with him. PI. "ia, "^J. Ib.33 a "(33*1 fO '^l where scholars are a familiar sight (and no
attention
is

bring a g. to be put under a gistra; a.fr.


Hull. 21 a ;

an animal body maimed


'a

32 b i-fas
lacerating
Ib. 52 a

nxiBS

if

one made an animal a gistra by


limbs,
it is

some of

its

considered a carcass.

paid them).

Keth. 28 a iTilrD

'"^a

they are

intimate with each other.

ing the animal's throat one must not

WiaXp 'a ye speak of a maimed body (a rib on each side disjointed)! Ib. 27 a 'a fl^lffl^ &6l that in cuttmake it a gistra

JIIBD^
(by cutting the head
off).

Snh. 52 b

'1

nib 113S1 that

the culprit he cut in


Kel. B.

the stove lengthwise.

two.Hull. 124 a '1 nHSSi he split PL nixibbil, niilabiS. Tosef.


ya plllB for

"VO/EpS m. (Al T 6imoO Epyptian,

Coptic PL X^xa^i.
nTfilj to Egyptian

Meg."

lV
&c.

'lb

rVBSPl

(Ar. DinSlb

Jews

most of the fragments of pottery found in the potter's place come from misshaped vessels. Makhsh. II, 3 '21 b!*11H '1 pots into which Israelites and gentiles cast their refuse. Y.Sahb. Ill, beg. 5 C '31 K125 aboa one may fill a large pot with
Ill, 8 'in

Kam.

Fern.
115 a

niaBiS in Egyptian or Coptic language.


.

lb. Sabb.
1x01115.

Ib. b '1Y

son the author of the rule


(ib.

concerning sacred writings in Egyptian &c.

).

Cmp.

hot ashes

&c 3)
v.

W*-

(castra)

camp,

v.

XIBbl.

"jTODM,

pew.
(bll

&TDEP3
v..

i.

(fbtyoz)

gypsum. Y. Sabb.

II,

5 a top; v.

PL TW?>l

tiBO^ I

m.

n,

abi5 III
i;

a.

bb5)

1) side,

arm.

Targ.

Is.

LX,

LXVI,

13 (h. text
Ill, 4;

12).

D Wil, D WJ,
PjS^,
.

v. bibs?.

1)Pl. *bbi&, 'bl loins,

Targ. 0. Lev.

15 (h. text

V.

5|S5.

trtos, -T. 'sriisa).

!SD&" iiII m. (cmp. mm) long pole. PL yta% 'bS. Targ.n's'am. XVIII, 14 (Ar. ytttA, h. text diBSIB).
'

W,
StfFlD"
1

v. is*.

"irp^,

v.

eratp.

('^ii) ch.=h. S-ffl5 a sort of peat or turf. Y. Sabb'. IV, 6 d [read:] '1 11 itflaS I kept it warm in gifta.
.

!!

Ib.

'1 bs>

on top of g.
64 a (missing inMs.M..),marginal version

51^3,

v.' ? 5.

"
i

nS'n J, Erub.

512?*3 I m. (b$5) the cleaning of am, impure vessel by means of boiling water (Num. XXXI, 23), v. nbsin. .mi bo every day 'the Zeb. 97 a Ab. Zar. 76 a manb '1 boiling, done in the sacred vessel is the means of absorb;

jre^, ftcr^.,

arfiW3,
spark.

v.

w*.
'i.5

ing the soakings of the previous day. PI. diblSiS, constr. ibWiS; (Bill, b"WS>) di131 '1 vessels of gentiles which
require cleaning with boiling water before they

fcCT^ m. ch.=h. yi
Var. for

Targ. Job XVIII, 5 Ms.


Targ. Job V, 7 (Ms.
(ed. p215).

m.Pl.
Vien.

y&-&, -pais.

may he

(ed. '15, ed.

ys.1).

Ib.XLI.ll Ms.

Targ.

used by Jews.

lb. 67 b ; 75 b ; a. fr.

Ps.

CXL,
"I" ;}
1

11 (ed. Vien. pST)).


111,

^I^'ijll m.
B.1S3
'1

(b?5, v.

Job XXI,

10), pi. constr. iblSil,

I (Syriac

P.

Sm. 709

sq.,

prob.

fr.

Ill,

cmp.
19

abortive eggs driven off


5;.

by

striking the hen.

X115) os a consequence, for &c.


(agreeing with Peshito)
!*bl,

Targ. Prov.
'1

XXIX,

Tosef. Ter. IX,

T.

ib.

X, 47 b bot.; Hull. 64 b (Rashi:

S^3 xbl

ST
)

ed. Lag. (Var.

eggs scalded in hot water together with forbidden eggs,


v. preced.).

ed. '31 Xbl

'1

ST*1, Peshito 5>b3

for

he under-

stands (from being spoken to) only that he will receive


(b. h. &S) side,

"p3

m.

shore.
5)5,

Ar. (ed. 35, R. Hai

Gaon

v.

Makhsh. I, 4 "lhSn Koh. Ar. Compl.

'1 bs>
s.

no blows. [Ib.XXIII,14 'SI "PS H3X Ms. (missing in ed.), read: 111 (as in Peshito) thou, therefore, &c]

v.

note

9).

fpfl,

^"'i!
T

ch. same. Targ. Y. Ex.


-na).
;

XIV, 9.

Ib.

(Y. Il"some ed.

Ib. II, 5 (Y. II 35,

0. t)^3);

XV, 9 a. e.
do not
corr.

Y. Kidd. I, 58 d Y. Keth. VI, end 31 a '1 bS '31 Xin3 place me at the shore of a river, and
.
. .

iyovn*
if I
(5)11,

.,

cast

me

into the river.

Ib.XIII,35 b bot.

ace); Y. Kil. IX, 32 c bot.;


B ]' 1 3

a. fr.

II m. (b. h. 15; 111 or 111 to boil, effervesce, v. Diet. s. v.) 1) lime. Sabb. 80 b 'in n2i3 Ar. (ed. Ttsn), ns^a. Denom. 1ii5 to plaster. Lam. R. to IV, 11 Ar. (ed. Tib).Hull. 88 b bot. -pltni 'in quot. in Rashi to Ex. XVI, 14 (ed. Only "tn) powdered lime and orpimenfc. 2). ink-stone, or sulphate of iron (sory). Bets. 15 a nai3 'in a lump of inkstone (for blackening leather). In gen. powder, in compounds pb351il powder ofgypsum; pllplis
~T>%

H.
v.

m. (5)15 1) adultery, sensuality. Sabb. 104 a ,y.b"nN.


v.

wax

dust, v. p$X. Y. Sabb. VII, 10 b bot. (perh: read in two words lime, gypsum &c). 3) froth.
:

to'

be Men.

N>^,
1

xa^s.
()&!)

^IS" ^ m.
plOTl
Sabb.
'1

1)

embracing, hugging.
idols..

Snh. 56 b
up. Y.

Hin nx T, corr. ace.) if the froth (of the fermenting wine) burst forth; Tosef. ib. IX, ii ffnat bis 'i.

VIII, 7 (87 a) 'in pit (Mish.

embracing and kissing

2) closing

n
I

Ill, 5 d bot.
,

iSIQiS lltK according as the stove is

A,

"ii

ch. same, lime, plaster^


'13

Dan. V, 5.
brittle like

closed up.

Targ.'. Ex. XVI, 14

pISI thin and

a
2

coat of lime
ing, rim'. Targ"!

(h. text

b&bna).

Targ. Y. Deut.

XXVII,

^ISTil, ^B'lS^ii, 'S3, 'S3 ch. (cmp. preced.) railY. Ex. XXV, 25; 27 (h. textnllbQ; Q.
iffSiS.
'

(h. text lib);

a.

Ex. XV, 10 Kail


read 'pilS,
v.

KSill). PZ. T!fiia, (H CpBll). Erub. 89 b

Targ. Y. I Deut. XXII, 8

e.-2) froth, foam. PL plis Targ. Y. the foaming billows. [Targ. Jer. IX, 14, K115II.] 3) name, of a disease, a sort of
'1
,

fever (f), Gitt. 69 b v. next w.

T;i in, fcrfijin, vrrpz


rfaij) i) projectile,' arrow.

Targ.

Is.

(us, us; cm P b.h. XXXVII, 33. Targ.


.

HJItl^ (Wi"lT3)
'

m. (cmp. lima) a young

as,..

Ned. 41 a

JobXLI,
eastward.

20;

a.

fr. Gitt. 56 a

'31 '5

KltB

he shot an arrow

26 b ipDSa iplbS fiiilffll !!OT5>3 1. note) at the time he let his was broken, i. e. when he threw the vessel down, polsters were there.to prevent its breaking. Succ.38 a '31 STflisa '5 -ill this is an arrow in the tempter's

B.

Kam.

TO,
rrr%
TTT%,

wtj^,
v. fiia.

v.

'^a.

runs

(v.

Babb. D.

S. a.

arrow

off, its

force

Pi.

of us.
(ilS) instigation, provocation, stirring

eyes,

i.

e.

this enables us to defy him.


'5

Kidd. 30 a I should
ib. 81 a

say to Satan -pi5>3

I defy thee;

Taan.

11*3 m.
(ref.
(is

up.

25 a
(v.

Sifre Deut. 87, v. fin&H; Yalk. ib. 886.

Tanh. Balak. 2
-

ITS
v.

"]3

ilSX I shall let


S. a.
I.

my

arrow loose against thee


v.

to Deut. II, 19)

'5

ij'a

b'D

any

sort of provocation
;

Babb. D.
flXTa;
Lilith,

note; oth. vers.

1131

oh.).

Pes. 28 a ,

forbidden); Num.B.s. 20, beg. 11TS (corr.acc.)

Yalk.

a. fr. xnW>1 '3 (Ar. srrtnW) the arrow of supposed to be a wedge-shaped meteoric stone.

ib. 765.

Gitt.69 b 'bl'3 irtf> 8115b as a


let

one get a gira of


Targ. Ps.

remedy for giro, (v.preced.) &e.Pl. fiia, ilia, Xina; V!V*,


I,

D^Kfi-pil, I'lPI"! 1 ^ m.
B. Bath. VI, 11
ed. fiia
. .

pi.

(615)

that which goes

along, customary addition to weight or measure at sales.

Skills. Targ. II Sam. 1, 22. Targ. Y.


(not' 111).

II Gen.

XLIX,23
'3

liama

lb 'jrm

(Bab. ed. 88 b

fa

.,

Y.

OXX,4; a.fr. Snh.l08 b

Hfll ibi3
;

he threw chaff and it turned into arrows. B. Bath. 73 a v. pta. T. ib. H, 13 b bot. '31 ins bp )n (corr.acc.) from the hissing sound of the arrows; a. fr. 2) shoot of a plant.

.) he must give him the due K'doshim Par. 9, ch. VIII.


.

surplus.

Sifra

oarpj,

v.

r&ais.

PL

ilia.

Sabb. 109 b 813111

'5

shoots of fenugreek; (oth.

opin. in Ar. flax-seeds, Ms. 0. 8T5, v.

8TS

I).

pTm
1

Targ. II Chr.

XX,

25,

ie ed;,

read fSlSil.

^"jP-illl m.

(IIS;

an
a.
is

act.

'PL
sq.

ilia.

cmp. 81ia) direct consequence of B.Bath. 22 b frill 1T53 (Eashi trim);


,111133,

ib.25 b
1.

fl^H Hilip (Ms.M.only


Ib.

v.Eabb.D.S.

note); B. Mete. 117 a fli^il

a direct result of his act.

his act that helped it (to

inS3 when the damage 44 a '31 fliTI ITS it is get sour). [Bashi his arrows
:

in a metaphorical sense, v. preced.]

?"'l* '* I m. (Sia) I) deduction from the price of redemption according to the years of possession (Lev; XXVII, 18). Arakh. 24 a '53 bxSib to be redeemed with due deduction. B. Mets. 106 a the Sabbath year ffen sb '53 ~h Ar. (ed. 'Sfl ^a, v. Babb. D. S. s. 1. note 90) ought not to be counted in for deduction. PL fSllia. Y. Shebu. VI, beg. 36 d fJiSlli.a t]lb the final redemption of the Hebrew hand-maid.

NTiilVpr.

n.

f.,

v.

KV*.
i
.

^"I^
T

ch.=h,

ia.

PL

Taan. 25 a

?*l"Ti| II, ?1"lii


,

m. (Sia

II) the
;

v.

or kernel's in the grape. Ber. 36 b Pes. 53 a


V. 1&13.
'

formation of globules '5 81fl 1&13 81f1,

J"]^"T1| m. (denom. of 81ia II) shooter, (Bashi :) arrow-

maker.

Pes. 28 a (prov.) '31 biispa

mii53

'S

(ed.

8T5,
,

corr. ace, v.

Babb. D.
is

S. a.

1.

note)

when

the shooter
is

"ITIU

v.

una.

(arrow-maker)

killed

by

his

own

arrow, he

paid

from the spinnings of

his

own hand.

^IT^.v.'rwtt.
PITil,
v.

"ppnr^,v.iiaii,2).
to

mia.

Nl*" l"3 f. girutha, name of an unclean bird, supposed T he moor-hen. Hull.62 b Nidd. 50 b expl. the hen of the
;

^^1**1 I
(ed..xro'i&Vl
v.

m.{*r&)scraping,rind. Sabb. 109 b 8nii&81'i3


'IS)
,

marshes. Hull. 109 b


[Ar. snilia, v.
1

we

are forbidden

'5

to eat girutha.
.]

8B1B8.

the paring of &c, v. 8iTS&8. Keth.77 b Ab. Zar. 28 a 83D81 iJI 8^311 8115 (Ms. M.

Koh. Ar. Compl.

II, -378

811131 ... 8115, early ed. 811151) scraped root of cynodon

"H* -! m. (denom.
Tos'foth

of 13) belonging to a convert family,

and the paring of the bramble. Sot. 10 b Num. B. s. 9 'is 8piSi iap 8ian 8lah iniBi iap before wine drinkers, place wine; before a ploughman a dish
;

descendant of proselytes.

Kidd. IV,
v. 13113.

(collectively); v.

(prov.) xbaii

Yom Tob
v.

a.

I.'

s.

of scraped roots &c. V. 8113.

NOTTS,

8a>,

StfTTSlI m. (IIS, with 1 inserted) stump, stem. Pes. lli b top &6pim 'iS (Var. 8T5, 8113, v. Babb! D. S. a.
1.

note' 30) the stem of a

palm

tree (Ar.: rind, v.preced.).


v.

^Dn* ^ I, N&1"
1

m.

(S31S II)

acquired learning, traI,

B. Mets. 86 a (Ms. M. KIT'S, Ms. B. 2 81115,


S. a.
1.

Babb. D.

dition,

study by heart. Targ. Cant.

heart (oral tradition).


note),

Meg.

b '31 '3

2 'S3 for study by lalplxVto preserve

STTil,

WT^

v. 'tis.

(remember) what one has learned, requires divine assistance. Sabb.21 b XtllpSil '3 acquired in early youth (which

so*!';!

*$*"
tubroil) 'a

is better

remembered). lb. 30 b 'Ja

malS

...)> did not

wave thrown on
Ex.E.s. 19
'5

shore.

Yeb. 121 a ;

a.

fr.

cease studying

by heart; B. Mets.

86 a

rf&'iaa. P/. K^b*JiS.

PI. as above.
i.

rTWSri waves overcame her,


a.
e.-

B. Bath. 22 a they

be disturbed, 'Ii-i^&niaa in 'their studies. [In later literature Sto^a version.]

may

e.

she encountered storms;

3)

revolving .door,

KOI^ II,
!^2&T'i|

v.

Kara

turning on hinges or pivots. Sabb.81 a 'a bit) the pivot of a revolving door. V. hba. 4) (v. LXX Hos. XII, 12) turtoise. PI. as above. Sifra Sh'mini, ch. IV, Par. 3.

m. (6isn; b. h. una, nts-ia Ezek. XLV, 9) acquisition, saving. Yeb. 117 a lb. ^i'O-ti (Bashi iSSft'lia) what is accumulated for me.
.

(^b"]"i3)

5<53
2) also

-plba. Targ. Is. XXV, 2. xbba wave. Koh. B. to XI, 1. PI. "p!ba, Jtjba, ijsa,

ch. same, 1) heap. PI.

"P^T-I,
'5

'"13

m.

(=S!|-l h a I)

deduction. Arakh. 25 tlS


.

subject to the law of deduction. lb. IX, 7 (33 a )

d*Sli

t]&5 'aai go

or with a deduction

back to their owners in the year of Jubilee from the purchasing price (Lev.
I,

Targ. Zech. X, 11. Targ. Ps. XLII, 8' (some ed. 'i^a); a.e. Targ. Y. I Ex. XV, 18 [read:] X^bba ija between the waves. Yeb.l21 a ibSIDK "fes the waves may have cast him out (alive). 3) revolving door. B. Kam. 1 1 a Snh.ll3 a bot. '311-pbab iliplBl who locked his door and
'bbal'

N^,

XXV,

27).

Kidd.

2 (of the

Hebrew

slave); a.

lost
e.

the

key. PI.

%.

Ber. 28 a

'a

piles close ye the


108 a
v.

(college doors);

Ab.

Zar. 58 a .

B. Mets.

Nbax.

^"pii m. Cp5, v. on each' other. Pes. 37 a


KSfSS,
ed. flttjiba)

ttt-i-to)

'53 KttJiSS
it

putting lagers of dough Ar. (ed. Koh. Nffinba

4) pi. soba, i|>a

excrements, ordure. Targ.Ezek. IV, 12; 15


5) (v. blba)

(incorr.

ib.5)..

Gallaya, cacophemismfor. simi-

because

grows thick by combi-

larly sounding idolatrous names.


bot.; Tosef.ib.

VI

(VII), 4, v. SS^a

43 a (Ab.Zar.46 a Tern. 28 b ; Y. Ab. Zar.


;

Ill,

YT$T%>

v.^ii,2).

v.

St^a II).

Meg.6 a 1hblt) xAl tki

their house of idolatry.

a Cpba, Sabb. 138 , v.

!%]

[Targ. II Kings XXIII, 6; Jer.

trrp-\ arrow,

v.^IU.

xxvi,

23, v. i?a.]

'i* 1 ")' 1

"ITTll^X Koh. B. to IV, 14 rWl& bit) 'S rYOa, read: ?? (v. *"HT^) from Pharaoh's fortress (where he was
1

^,v.^a.

in prison).

i&X p^Dp

v.

^app^a.

(ed.

ffl m. (v. t^a I) familiar. Yeb.ll7 b '31 Sib 'Si Ar. BWl) annoyance of family quarrels is familiar to her.
f.
.

..^5^53, Yalk. Zech.


']iJ"
i

578, v. xbba.

Toma

TVEPS T

(IBM)

drawing near the


;

altar (Ex.

XXX, 20).,

32 b

Zeb. 19 b

a. fr.

P|5S!<53 m. Ar. (ed. 'p aba) ( Y aX^ 'ASsiMuiv) [fur of] the weasel imported by the Aoseinoi (living around

aiflfti,
'

v. wjata.

the Pontus Axenus or Euxenus)


v.Pellis).

NFi^a,
1

v.

ermine (v. Sm. Ant. s. Gen.E.s.20,end'piba(xba). Y.Sabb.H,4 d bot.


;

?.

(rendition of
DttJS) door-sill,

Ujfifi)

IIJiBpbi;

Koh. R. to

1,9 'JISTabS (corr.

^Qriffi* ^ m. (veduplio. of
v.
fiaiiia.

door-stop;

ace). lb. llJiaaba abafil

(read^toba) and the dog

shall

wear ermine
[growth, accrued pro-

fur.
to scrape, shave.

fc$*1"3

m.

(ili<a,

cmp.

15,

lia)

perty,] herd, flock (corresp. to h. SiSpa).

Targ. I Chr.

J 53 (cmp. fiba, It)b5) xix, 27. v. saiba.

Targ. Y. Lev.

XXVIII, \.Pl. |TO, WS, Targ. Am. I, 1. Targ. Gen. XLVI, 34 a. fr.Ned. 38 a (quot. fr. Targ. Am. 1. a).
;

""1*3 m. pi. (v. preced., cmp. W$&) haughtiness,. tyranny. B.Kam.ll4 a 'aa.iii'H1 (Bashi xnra, Ms. H-fini-iaa,

"153 m. (preced.) razor, knife. Targ. Y. Num. VI, 5; T VIH, 7 (aba). PI. faba. Gen.R.s.3i (transi. tjiis nain Josh.V,2) ilJiBI 'a flint knives. [Targ.Ezek.XXVII, 24,
v.^ba.]

VfA% v. Kabb. D. S. a. 1. note 2 for Var. lect.) they (the gentile judges) convict tyrannically (not listening to arguments), opp. to Jewish judges who go
Ms. E.

whom

"253, fcO?3. ch. (preced.)

TT

barber PI.

Xjaba, Targ.
.

Ezekfv,

1.

by argument,
Mets.. 30 b
,

points of law &c.

[Rashi

a. v.

JrtWaa, B.

quotes our w. SJWpa; Ms. F. has


pi.

XUZbX
p353
XVII,

v.

kV^S*.
pi.

"*rt"a, fr. 115

with anomalous

arbitrary decisions,

v. KPrtiaa.]

m.

(aba)=fSbp,

scales.

Targ. I Sam.
V.,

5 '5 1^111) (Var. -jisbS; h. text tPIBpttJp).

how-

53 m. n

(b. h.;

bba) 1) heap of stones, bones


Sot. IX, 2 if the

&c,

esp.

ever, ittbs.

rubbish, ruins.

body of a murdered
Keth. 15
b

person was found 'aa yiaB buried in a heap.


'ain

JIN T^bS

hp&b

as to

removing debris
TbttS

for saving one's


'a lttffiS

N^"|P"153 f. CrXauxtov, glaucion) j*'ce of glaucion, a plant like the hornedpoppy. Sifra Vayikra, Hoba, Par. 12,
ch.

life

(on the Sabbath). Sabb. 34 a nlaSS


into a heap of bones
I, 2,'v.
;

changed

xxii lama
Weiss

'a

. . .

him
Kil.

rTrtq.

a. f r.PZ. S^a, f^a. Nidd. IX, 5. Cmp. S^S. 2) w, ftiKow. Mikv. V, 6

v. ed.

a p. 28 note)

juice of glaucium (selling

aisan Ar. (ed. aiaiba, Var. xpaba &c, he who adulterates oil with the it for poppy-oil); Koh. B. to

6
;

aba

^
;

IX, 13 ipaba; ib. to VI, 1 SOpba; Tosefi B. Bath. V, 6 !*ipbS3 i ed. Zuck. (Var. tfipba); Yalk. Lev. 479 ipiba
(corruptions of ^p/vbS) or IsOpaba
a.

257).

[Ar. a.

omp. Low Pfl. Mus. seem to think of Lycium.]


(reduplic. of bl, v. nbl) to

p.

205

'31 'la DM* ye impose upon us taxes &c. Y. B. Bath. I, beg. 12 d 'la '31 libs you make him bear the expenses for &c3) to

old restrictive laws.

Y. Shebi. IV, 35 b

bring about, cause.


'31
(v..

Sabb. 32 a

Tosef.

Yoma V

(IV), 12

i"S n13T T'babla good things are brought about through

&$,
Sm.
liba.

Pa.

1%

rma;
bit

P.

723), to announce.

Gen. B.

s.

36 '31

li'sa

Ar. (ed.

bT, not

xW)

go, tell thy

mother the good news

Lev.B.s.5. lb.
a [read p. 137
:]

s. 25; Koh.E. toll, 20 "paixb libl (not ilibl) I will go and tell thy mother. Pesik. Aniya,

i^S

the agency of good men &c; a. fr. 4) (v. bba Nif.) to overcome (one's own feelings), to put up with, bear with. Keth. 67 b dHUISa ia bab^fflB "p121 will you bear with
I offer you only lentils? 'SI TO '1 he tried to with him on lentils, and died. Ib. lll a 1a3Sa '1 he conquered his love and remained single. Y. ib. VII, b beg. 31 '31 las* nblbla she has to bear with him thirty days longer. Y. Yeb. VIII, 8 d top '31 '(Has baba bear

me when

live

rQB

naffliab ibl ibSTab


tell, tell;

Voi nxi Mo b3
as thou canst
s.

as

much

as thou canst

as

much

praise, praise; Yalk. Is. 339 (corr. ace); (Pesik. B.


'31 Bill).

32

with them twelve months (give them time for recon-

Ithpe.

5%iX

to

boast.

Lev. B.

s.

10

is

it

these HSK1

sideration).

"pnibs lifeaa of
JA3-53j.pl.

whom

thou art

so boastful?

(353 m.
s.

(preced.) revelation, preaching.

Hithpalp. babarti, 'an, Nithpalp. babans 1) to be rolled. Brub. X, 3 nia'lBdrl '3 the scroll rolled' out of his hands (down the roof). Hall. Ill, 1 Diana babantltt) IS in the case
of

Y.

Sot.' I,

17 b ; Lev. B.

26 [read:]- liaba la isa

nx

ifcta

wheat

flour, until it (the

dough)
v.

is rolled, v.

supra. Y.

pim

do not mind this man's boastful talk.


v. apiaibi.

Kil.

IX, 32 c top; Y. Keth. XII, 35 b top Vbabana their


biaba.

Xlp>nVbl,
b^b*!,
I,

bodies are rolled underground,

B.

Kam.

17 b

inx dlpab 'IWV but the


1) roKwty, turning.

'^
nxia

m.
'5

(blbl)

Y. Sot.

Pesik. B.

s.

'31

barrel rolled to another place. nblb^ni ">"Ka from Palestine it (the


for this

16 c hot.

ild as

much

time as

is

required for

stone) rolled
a.fr.

and arrived just

momentary

use;

Num.B.s. 9. Y.Pes.III,30 a dough has been rolled (formed).Keth. lll a '1 i"S by rolling under the ground (for resurrection in the Holy Land). 2) (with or without WOB) the rule permitting the court to insert in an oath an
roasting an egg in the ashes;
nbiabia
Ififctb

2) to

be turned, changed, transferred, caused. Pirke

after the

affirmation to which the person concerned could not have

d'B.El.ch.XLIX '31 bs nwbah nblblro the royal dignity was transferred on Esther. Shebu. VII, 8 nSiaiB lb '3 '31 if by chance an oath is imposed upon him in another law-suit (with the same persons), the court makes him swear by implication &c; v. biaba. 3) (of waters) to

been compelled directly; an oath by implication. Kidd. 27 b

tower, gather. Pirke d'B.El. ch.V; ch.


.

XXIII. 4)

(with

Y.

ib. I,

60 d

Yeb. 58 b Kidd.
;

1.

c. '1

i"S

by implication

dTani)
s.

to

prevail (over hatred' &c), be moved. Pesik. B.


^babani the Lord's compassion
;

(the woman including in her oath the time of herbetrothal);


a. fr.

20

'31

Vni
350

was moved.
to attack.

4)

(cmp. ba) 'ITiia a


6
;

sions.

Toh. VI,

field full of hills and depresBrub. 22 b (Var. in Ar. 1515, ref. to

Tanh.Vayigg. 4
Yalk.
Is.

a.

e. 5)

to

throw one's selfupon,

(ib.

288 SlDUM).
C h.

IWia).

[Tosef. B. Bath. II, 16 blbil htl, v. MjS.]

b^ba,

b^ba

same,

to

roll.

Targ. Y. I Gen.

b^aba, 'b^a
b^aba,
v.

C h.,

v.

&$.

XXVIH.IO

(iibbi). Ib. XXIX, 8 (O.llil); a.


'31 lbs

VI, 37 a wait

bab lii IS until


:

e. Y.Shebu. he heaps upon thee

toa.

all his claims,

Ib. VII, end, 38 a -|bs

j*b^3b3, v.-K^-ft.

Iib^ba,
bilba
El. ch.'

v.^x
'31

and then swear concerning all of them. bablal b3 nib 9SMOT* IS or thou must swear to him concerning all that he asks thee to swear to by implication.- Part. pass. Ber. 44 b xnsia fcttjbablla an egg roasted in ashes, v. preced.
Ithpalp. babarux, babaij*;. bbarw
(fr. bba),

bbianx (Ith-

(b. h., Pilp.

of bbl) I) to roll, turn.

Pirke d'B.

polel of bll) 1) as preced. Hithpalp.

3.

Targ. Job
4.

XXXVI
a

XXX, 14.

bablb to roll (move) the stone.Y.


n:ia "pbabla

a) (with
xliii, 30

"pani) as preced. Hithpalp.

Targ, I Kings
Targ. O. Gen.
II Chr.
to

Sabb.

Ill, 6

top

'il

you may
;

roll

an egg
she

in, 26 lblbini ed. Lag.


ibbianx).'
"

(ed. ibbarrw).

(for roasting)

on&c.

Hall. Ill, 1 (tPBna) nbaba

when

Targ. Hos. XI, 8 sbbina ed. Lag.

pass,
1)

has formed the dough (of wheat) by rolling a. fr. Part. bato, f. nbatoa; pi. aibatoa, Vbatoa; nibatoa.
roWed. Pes. 7
a

ed. ibbians),

Targ. Jer. Targ. Y.

XXXIII,

1 3.

XXXI, 20 'ism. Targ. Num. XXVI, 1; a. e. 3)


e.

come
it

'5a ri&i* a

hot. 'la di^ia roasted eggs; a.fr.


'3i

formed dough. Y. Sot. 1, 1 C grounded. B.Bath.l6 b

about, to happen.

B. Mets. 40 a,.a.

xnbia blbliN

so

happened in the course of time.


to
its

nbabaa nibiaj*

rounded, so
v. baba).
to

nbatoa it ntais fia as the lentil is does mourning roll and go around (different
t)
v.

crown, adorn one's

self.

4) (denom. of Jthblbll) Esth. B. to 1, 4 whether with

version in Ms., v.Babb.D.S.a.l.note, a.in Yalk. Gen.110,

own or with strange (feathers) tfiiap na nbabana the raven will adorn itself; ib. 9..

[Men. 86 a

laia.]. 2) (with bs) to roll upon,


to

put on one's shoulders,


a 1 (78 ) '31 13ibs

burden,

tax',

assess.

Keth.

babar

(b.h.; preced.) 1) wheel, esp. the

wheel-work

VIII,

diblbla drtK you burden us with

at wells, crane &c.

Midd. V,

4.

Tosef. B. Bath.

H, 16

nirtbs

era-b W>1S tra ed. Zuok. (Tar. b&ii) a public well.


Bath. IV, 5 '5n
v. 'KtrytfiH.

B.

M*

Dbijba, v

nVi&Via.

the crane of the wine or


14; a.

oil press,-

Erub.X,

fr. 2) globe,

celestial sphere,
a. e.

^Flbilba
T

f.

0*5)

ball,

round

stone.

Gitt.47 a

'51

SCWI

esp. the sphere

of the zodiac:
is

Yoma 20 b

Man

'5 tlie

abag

and''astone(init).
fo
I,

revolution of the Sun.

Pes. 94 b '31 niVral 5>13p

'5

the

sphere of the zodiac


circuit; '31

stationary,

and the planets make th e

"D3
Y. Berl

inn

'5

the sphere (wheel) turns around and


a.

2 C bot.

the planets are stationary;


'31

so

is

'A nail mourning a sphere making a


Gen. B.
s.

fr.B. Bath. 16 b Ms. M. 1B19 Sia as the lentil resembles a sphere,


circuit in the world;
'5 "bit,U
s.

firmament

solidify; Gen.

/brm coating; to congeal, become solid. 5>ipm 1^30 let the (liquid mass of the) E. s. 4, beg. '31 nSPB nibS'the
of lb5) skinned, flayed in consequence

intermediate layer of water solidified. Part. pass. 1*5,


f.

ni*5 (denom.
Hif.

(diff.

in ed., v. M?5); Yalk. Gen. 110

trails
11
btt)
;

'31. 3) the eye-ball.

42; Lev. B.

ha Buth

of bruises, scabs &c.

Hull. Ill, 2; Tosef. ib. Ill, 7;

a. e.

1*5n

B.introd. 6

(ref.

to UStDa

pS Gen. XIV, 7)

dblS

ISIS 'J

froze. Nidd'.56 b

the eye-ball of the world (Abraham). Snh. 108 a


'31

'5

ViStt

surface, opp.
v..

IX (VIII), 8 11*5fl 1*5 forms a clodded Tnpa penetrates.2) to /o a nwa", scab;


1)

same.

Tosef. Par.

Tosef. ib. VI, 13

"psn on account of (the covetousness of) the eye-ball


;

infra.

(v.nextw.)
c

a.

B. Bath. 58 a

e. Pl.tHsibX Makhsh.HI, 8 wheel works. nan && "OttJ two Sun-globes.T. Nidd.
of man's eyes
are.
the rotation

Hof. lb5in
of the

to

be covered with a scab (of a wound).


'in Eashi a. Ar. (ed. 1*5h) if the top b Tosef. covered with a crust; Keth. 76
;

Hull. 51 a haail

"to

IH, 50
round.'

hot. '31 d1!*''5 the apples

wound

is

Trnsf.

Bath. 16 b quot. above).

of fortune, changes (v. B. Sabb. 151 b (ref. to b>5n Deut.

Hull. Ill, 11 1*5n.

XV,
a. e

10) '31 Sin '5 a wheel rotates in this world, i. e. changes of fortune take place constantly; Ex. B. s. 31, b a 3) (=15-15,) globule, grain. Sabb. 64 ; 65 v. 1515.

Tba
152 a

eh.

same. Part
(my head)
s. 7, v.

^ass.

1*5

hoar-covered.
S.'a.
1.

Sabb.
note)

p1*5 "Wind An
is

11B

(y.
:

Eabb. D.

the mountain
Ithpe.
"ibil

snow covered,
b v. ,

its sides

(beard)

PI. as above.'

Y. Maasr. V, end, 52 a

Tosef. ib. Ill, 14

hoary. [Lev. E.

next w.]
JO^nx; Succ.35 b
.

Egyptian beans are those pin

in^5>_5ffl (ed.

Zuck. bxbl,

1*? to
m.

be flayed. Hull.46

Var. in ^5^5, corr. ace.) whose globules are pointed.

(b. h.; 1^5) 1) coating, skin; thickness.


'5

Y. B.
of

baba_,
I,

15 sq.

ababa, b^ C h. S wheel. 'Wed. Lag! Targ. Ps. LXXXIII,


;

Targ. Ezek.
14;
a. e

Bath!' Ill, 13 top

niUISIB

dlpa IS the

fifty cubits

Erub. 104 a "AS


Lev.B.s.34,
Ps.
'31 v.

jAffnals to

fill

(draw water) with the wheel.

JtjbBSX. 2) globe, celestial sphere. Targ.

LXXVII,
S'pll
'5

19, "Targ.

Job XXXVIII, 33.B. Bath. 74 a


XVII, 8 bia^S
eye-ball.
ed.

from the inhabited place are counted from the end of the town to the place where he flays the dV baa carcass. Yoma 44 b [read:] BWll SS W*& pi (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.) all the year around the pan
legal distance

rm

the sphere of the zodiac which turns around.

3)
(ed!

eye-ball. Targ. Ps.

Lag. (oth. ed.

\t$&\ Ms.brTO). Tam.32 b they handed him

iWSI
is

'5

Ar.

'mb&M

incorr.)

an

Ib. '31

W91

XhhVlJ
never

(read SPIV'S) the eye-ball of a mortal which


satisfied.

B.Bath.73 b . 4)

stubble. Targ. Is.


I,

PI. S^5>5, 6i5. Targ. Ezek.

16

XVII, 13. sq. Targ. Ex. XIV, 25

was of a thick size, and this day (Day of Atonem.) it was thin. Num. E.. s. 13 pi 11^5 .... CTj^a nijsp the b charger was of a heavy size, the bowl &c. E. Hash. 27 if he scraped the Shofar i*>5 *>9 ll^asm and reduced it n"K1 (Ar. 1^5) but to its due size. Lev. E. s. 7 'i you may think the bronze on top of the altar was a

mm

solid mass, v.

^1115. 2)
'i

bihi 'ed! Berl. (ed. a. Y. ^5>5). Targ. Y. II ib. &!;' a! e. Koh. E. to XII,6; Lev.B. s. 18; a. e 4) (v.* next b w.) a sort of girdle. PZ.'rT^SfcS. Y. Sabb. VI, 8 hot. (transl. of UVtbi, Is. Ill, 22), v. TM?? 3.
jlbilba m.,
v.

IX, 2 naab pfilB


'

scab of a wound, crust. Mikv. (Maim. '31 ias bsiB 1iba> the scab
:

surrounding the wound (Maim. on the wound). PI. Wbl, constr. ilba, 1 lb''a. Ib. '31 MK1S 'i the scabby, dirty spots

^ba, V^a
next w.
I Num. VII, 13

ch.

same;

1) plate,

covering.

Targ. Y.

-^aD

'ia

(=as 1^5, v. preced.). Pi^ll=5 "b


'\ ^Sn' (gold,
b

Targ. Ezek. XXVII, 24

or silver) plated.
'S

pbaba,
v. infra).

pb^il

m.

pi.

(used as sing.; W>S) girdle

2) scab, scurf.

P/.il!?S,'U Hull. 46 lungs full '3

of scabs.

of net-work, bandage, wrap. Eduy. Ill, 4 (Ms. M. 1*535, Neg. XI, 11 1*5^5. Y. Naz. VII, 56 b bot. lapy '31 "(Dp '5 "'SX if there is buried with the corpse even a
small
(v.

8) s&m,

ZeaitAer.

Targ. I Sam. XVII, 5

(v. Lag. I, p.

XVI)

wrap

(or belt), the

apl) finds no application.

law concerning decayed corpses Ib. if two corpses are buried


each acts as
;

a coat of mail made a of the skin of sea-fishes (h.text d^fflpfflp). Snh. 110 Pes. 119 a '51 i&*sp1 il^pS (Ms. M. itelp, v. Eabb. D. S.

a^ ^1i "bXf

p^lttJ (ed.
'

'I^S

T'llB)

a.

1.

note) the keys and the locks (the

stiff

rims of the

beside each other

'31 ilib '5 nfflSD

gilg'lin
;

a to the other (suspending the law of rahab) Bab.ib.51 Nidd, 27 b 1*1535." Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. V, 9 1*535. Sifra Sh'mini ch. XI, Par. 10 11*15351 d*535 (a fusion of two

bags usually.of metal) were of leather (so as to be of light weight). Ber. 43 b "iSS. on the leather of the shoe, opp.
'

XMSa,

v..

SftiQK (Eashi: heel).


V'il

versions); ib. Ahare Par. 8, ch. XII 11*53\1; a. e. [Var. lect. : 1*i535, 1*535, d*535, influenced by the Latin cing-

HS^ 5ii>
'51

m. (precede) worker or
place.

dWer m
;

leather,

harness-maker Sic. -PI.

% 1^5, '^5. B. Mets. 24b

Hull.48 a sq.

ulum

to

which our w. nearly corresponds.]

KpTO harness-makers'

'

SUai'5 ?

&0*T5il> 'b 1 ^ m.

(1*>S)

gildana,

name

of a certain flsh

^"03 T

m.-Cia)

exile, stranger.

PI. wife. -Lev.- E.s. 5

withVtticA /a% sfcm. Snh. 100 b '=1 6"|J Slain si (Ms. M. BliBSn) do not begin to strip the gildana from its gill, lest its skin go to ruin (a citation from Ben Sira). B. Bath. 73 b '31 'a Sinn that was a sea gildana
(a small flsh

^lia *13 X^lia

Ar. (ed.1 la

'"lia, corr.acc.)

thou stranger,

son of strangers. Lam. B. introd. beg. "Wilis, read "W^iia


(Ar. ixiiia).

PL

among
;

the sea monsters). Hor. 12 a


'J

Ker.6 a

^3,
bulbil,

v.^ach.

"\wia,
T

'b">a.

Tarn. 32 b Nriial

Bashi

(ed. Mliiia)

salted g. 'Ber. 44 b

Keth. 105 b
(iia.
'a

v.

xiiaiT.

b^V }
1

m.,

pi.

b-iih, "*

(b. h.

iia) /?A (v.

iia), fo&.

n>3, T
Bab.
ib.

J"!?" ;!
1

f.

cmp. is

3)

a valve, folding.

Y.

Sabb. XII,heg.' 13 c
138 a
'a

iffl

naa

folding

couch. PI. ^a.

Kb3 camp

chair.

Meg. 13 a to clean herself (TOX rYQ iVfe&g from the contamination of her paternal idolatry. Ib. '31 "ili^a hTia she rejected &c 1 iai9, '1 rVTOS (abbr. In some ed. for D1"35>, t"S &c. a"2)) idolator, idolatry.

TbX

v. niia.

nba, v.*a.

J^bi^3 m.(ttl)co*a6oM*,ftoefes8. PI. ixiiis, X*iiia. T Lam. B. introd., beg. Ar., v. X^iia; Pesik. Dibre', p*110 b
X"i^i3 (Var.
"iis, v.

Bub. note

a.

1.).

V.

nWj.

ra,

v. arflia.

p"QuJ,

Dlba,
v. ttpwflia.

v.

bMa.

KVbX

KDlbj,
V.

v.

xt^a.

RJJS}^.

^^3
Diet.

^"Jt3&ib3,

^ll3&ibp
its

(claustra,

clostra,

pi.)

(PT0^) XtfVP^
xXivr)
;

f (Popular cor'

fastening,' lock, bar. Erub.X,'l01lffiXia tiTOSs: a

door,

ruption of lectica; for the prefixed guttural cmp. laena

bolt

which has on
'a

top a (movable) fastening contri-

and ykavia, lectum and

v.

Liddell

& Scott's Greek

'=1

b s. lit. T) l)litter, sedan-chair. Bets.25 Ar.(ed.ip"llia, Ms. M. ipliia). Cant. E. to V, 5; Koh. E. to IX, 11 xi 'pisa "i&X could not even be carried in a lectica.

vance (which
Sabb. 123 b

may
r'ef.

occasionally be used as a pestle).

(Ar. 'p,

Ms.M. repeatedly

"Ipblba) the
'a.

law

about claustra,

to Kel. XI, 4 'p.

Sabb. 124 a

Cant. B. to IV, 8 (read

HpH-p iaa; Yalk.


Ib.

Ps. 838 fcOpIp ia

Xp^pisa).

Lev. 666 'paisa

*phX
.

i"Bi
.

xiffl;

rWrODI?;! m. (preced.) locksmith (claustrarius). Ber^V.Yehudah X^Bb.lia (corr.acc, Ms.M. fiX-inbip,


Yohasin Completum
p.

Sifra B'har Par.

5,

ch.

Hebrew

servant) shall not

VII XiBSia .... ilB^ .) he (the walk behind thee when thou
Sifre Deut.

148 b njnBblip).

art carried in the lectica, v. XpiBpi.


Xp"BlSiS; Yalk.

37

S^pD^lba,

^pP^bp, ^p..

c.

(a contraction of

Kings 238 Xpiaiia**2) (=lecticula)


24 Xpiiaiiai

bier.

Targ. Job

XV,

bWB"<X Ar.

ed.

Koh.

(ed.

Xp^ablia or Xp^bSlia, Lesbiacus, Lesbiaca, v. ^SSliS, bibai, 'Slip,' 'Slia; as to guttural before i, v. Kpia)
relating to

piaiiai) ready for the bier (for death, cmp.


3) *foot-stool to
'31

LXX).
footII, 1

Lesbos (an island of the Aegean Sea, noted

the throne. Targ. Y. Ex. XXIV, 10 ST>apnx

for

its

fertility

and

luxuries), Lesbian,

whence

1)

[in

p?aiia

('iiJ

stool in place of the hypopodiqn &c.

some ed.) made the sapphire brick a Targ. Lam.

im>S"fl Xpiaiia (h. text liiai SVttl).

name of a brand of white flour (P. Sm. 726), a white and delicate bread (cmp. Athenseus Deipnosophistse III, 111). Tosef. Ber. IV, 15 ppblis ill) fiaitl)
Syriac]

mjibj,

v.

iftsih.

fctp"^ "D3> v. preced. art.

V^ "D3>
.

Tosef. Maasr. Ill, 14, v. iaia.


v.

an unbroken loaf of g'luskin, opp.afT'Sa bffii home-made. Dem. VI, 12 buy for me IhX )p&h\ ed.. (accus.; Ms. .V., B. S.^pD-ibp) one M. MIS XpblVa, Ar. nnx ^p b loaf &c. Y. Ab. Zar. I, 40 a bot. nnx T'p'O^p; Erub. 64 b "ppOllsa pi Pes. 6 he may find n^S lMSIl hST'a Bashi (ed. tmi*i$ riinsni, Ms. M. tfVts^) a fine gl. which he
. .

n p"Ilb3,

xpwia.

may have
Sabb. 30 b
.

the intention of eating (in place of burning).


a.

imbj/v.^v*.

Lam.E.toI,16 iNpblfe;
Gen. B.
s.

e. PI. WSpb^a, fpb^i,


Lam.' B. to
II,

"ibp.
"iVa

88, beg.
a. e.

12

"WDJ,
yiibj,

Lam. B.
v.

introd., beg., v. X^iia.

(Ar. ed:

Xpixia.

a superior sort of olives already pressed when appearing in the market (-SXaonrai, axoKpoXiSe;, v. Athenseus 1. c. II, 56; cmp. I^b&te). Ab.

Koh. 'ppb^p);

2)

"'153 m. (part. pass, of ilia) appearance, outside. G-en.


B..s.

Zar.

II,

pWblMn
s.

Spblbp
"i

Y. ed.n, 10 (Mish.

tiTvt

45 WjliS'S illrT* "pX her private conduct


is

is
s.

not like

niNpbllsa, Bab. ed. 39 b


ed.

T\%

Mish. Nap. KBbl^p, Ar.

her public appearance (she


in public, visible to
all,

insincere); ib.

71. 'aa

Koh!

v. baba:

stB&lbp, iOBblbp). Bab. ib. 40 b (ed.

opp. inbS.

Ab. IV, 4 he will


Sot. 3 a
;

Pes. a.oth. ixpobp, Alf. early ed. SBblba, v.Eabb.D.S.a.


1.

be punished '13 in an ostensible way.

a. fr.

note

4).

Y.

ib. II,

42 a bot.
olives.

'31 'p "tfn

-p zethe k'luska 30 nifctpb^a, v.

is

the same as rolled

[Ex. B.

s.

^ba,

v.

**,

<*&.

xapbiba.]

jsjPMba

I^W^,
D^pDlbj,

Jews.
v.

Succ. 31 a

a.

fr. PI. mjb&.

Targ. Ps.

preced.
v.

nllbj ed. Lag. (oth. ed.

nfe

sing.).

Targ. Y. Ex,

LXIX, 1 XL, 10.


im,
the

DipD^,

next

art.

Targ. 0. Deut.
corr. ace.)

XXX,

4 "hi
a.

-plrii ed.

Berl. (ed. "fta


'31

thy exiles;

e! Snh. ll b
all

baai

'1

"M

diasporas of Babylonia and

other diasporas

(v.

Babb.

aoppibs,
li-ov,

Dippib^Napb^ T
8; as to

m.( 7 wdxo-

D. S.

a.

1.

note). Hull. 60 b that the


'3

Egyptians might not

v.

LXX,'lI Ohr. XXIV,


8.. lit.

1 for

call his brothers

exiles.

v.

Liddell
Tlbil (b. h.; omp.'abs), Pi. rjk, rfcia fo cm* the hair,
shave'.

Y. Sot. VII, ,22 d A) case, chest, coffin. d HlpCfel faa a kind of casing; T. Shek.VI,49 bot. tFpoi?),

&

Scott

Naz.VI, 3. Ib.IV,6

'31

Ttottyi IX

'5

if

he himself

(corr. aco.). Gitt. Ill, 3 if

Ar. (ed. "Cl) in a case; expl.


for elders (for keeping
ed.
"1).
'1

he found the document 'JO a iat)1 Kpiba a box ib. 28


.

or his friends cut his hair. M. Kat. ni,

1 '31 'pnltfa 1^X1

the following are permitted to cut their hair during the


festive
f.

documents &c); B. Mets.


'!).

I,

8 T.

(Bab. 20 a b
,

'

a.

Mish.

Meil.VI,

1 '5

(Bab. ed. 21 a
26 b

rirfefira.'

week. Ib. 14 a rfeafe ItVia a.fr. Part. pass. n^Wa, Naz. IV, 5 4>3a niBS a woman with her hair
;

M. Kat. 24 b diiSSXa

nba-ijn

^
.

"

("1)

a coffin carried

cut; T. ib. IV, end, 53 c .

by its handles. PI. 'papbfta, nixapbibj, "r Meg. di^Sb lapb'ft* (Alf. Ms. niNap ./ed. rilKpb .) cases for books &c Ex. B. s. 30, end rYi&tpblVsn finis (corr.
. . .

nb^

ch. Pa. fthl same. Targ. 0. Lev. XIII, 33


'31

a.fr.

M. Kat. 17 b
hair cut &c.

"WfeA Tfb

15531!*

he ought to have his

ace.)

he opens the cases (containing

his goods).

Ithpa. nfeanx, rfeix to have one's hair cut. Targ. Jud.

*\%
^"ljPSDI^,
v.

XVI, 17

22- Sabb.

110 b '31 fth^b let

him have the middle

part of his head shaved.


"'I"]-?'?

pr.n.pl. Galhi, a legendary place in the district


ifi

next w.
(

laria,

m pl hp9^ thj^H Til??^ &c.) woolly bed-covers,


-

cubicu -

W+T Sodom. Nidd. 69 a '33 i3H*J which is injustice is dealt out in G.


of

such justice

sub. gausapina'

blankets.
;

Targ.

tl

I Deut.

XXIV,

a 13 (h. text na>iZJ).Sabb. 51

"HTobj,
]Viribl,
^bj,
Ill, 1

v.

fmbxx.
fii&p^a.
1) io

Tosef. ib. Ill (IV), 20, opp.


I3i*lb1 '1

!pb

linen sheets.

b Gitt. 70

v.

(Var. ip&ffllS) shall

we

ascertain his sanity of

mind, according to the season, by asking him whether he desires heavy or light covers? Ib. 35 a IfiX piping
Ar. (ed. Klp&lba) one set of bed-clothes. Kel.
inst

nb3

(b. h.)

be uncovered.

Tosef. Mikv.

a pit rt>3B
isfca

ed.

Zuck. which was

XXIX,

pass,

ope, revealed.

'ppaibp

(Bart. 'ppSlbS, Bab. ed. MIK). Tosef. Sabb.

VI

(VII), 4; Talk. Lev. 587.

JHlbj, Num.
I2Jlb3 m.
T
(1B*>S)

B.

s.

11,

read p-Wba,

v.

lii^S.

and known to rne. ; place) to become bare of inhabitants (v. Jud. XVIII, 30; Jer.1, (of the inhabitants) to leave home, go into exile.
3)
;

Part, left open. Sabb.55 a 'avSTiil '3 it is open Ber. 60 b a. fr. V. ife.-2) (of a

Y. Taan.
Israel

I,'

64 a

t'op '31

rfe

...

sfc&lD

a"3a whithersoever
Majesty went with
;

bald-headed.

Targ. 0. Lev. XIII, 41.

went

as exiles, the Divine

them
Xffl25ib3
f.

(ref. to Tfeti, I

Sam.

II,

27);
.

Meg. 29 a

a.

e. Pesik.

(preced.) 6a&7 forehead.

Targ. 0. Lev.

XIII, 42 sq. (some ed. Xtjufe).


sTfibil
f.

(b. b.; iKl)

e:ra'fe;

also (sub. 133) the exiled


'5.

rain laihn stU5 ye community, diaspora. Ab. I, 11 may be condemned to exile. Ber. 56 a a. e. }"I2 mB3a 'i exile (leaving home) is an expiation. baa '3 Babylonian captivity; II ' '3 Greek (Syrian) dominion; blTX '3 Boman dominion. Ex. E. s. 15.' Esp. banishment to the city of
,
1

Hahod.p.48 a b3^13 brWba lbiM;3 ... baains 'a DX if one of you is banished (by the Boman Government) to &c: ... as though ye all had been banished; Pesik. B.s. 15;Cant. B. to II, 8. Arakh. 12 a Meg. II Saffla fe they were transported to Babylonia in the seventh ye/tf (after the subjection of Jojakim). Mace. II, 1 yTsiarj f\ *!* the following (involuntary homicides) have to leave for the
1;

city of refuge.
Ib. 3

Ib. flbti 131X

is

re/wye (Num.XXXV,llsq.). Mace. II, 6; a.fr. PI. nvbl.

pn

i"S rt>W axrt a father

not bound to flee to &c. is banished for killing

Arakh.l2 a end '1


. . .

'J,

WbW
flbilfi

three divisions of exiles

Num.R.s.

23,

ailfiSb Sennacherib carried


'3

them

JEB/"..hbsn to banish,
off
'31 "plrta
. . .

b carry into captivity. Mace. 12

in three divisions. Pes. 88 a

ynp
'3

Iirt

the reunion of the

exiled.

Men. 110 a

'31

TK8}

btt)

countries (besides Babylonia).


'3 bttJ

Bets. 4

the exiled of other diaiB dial 13UJ


1

ment

in the desert. Num.- B.

the Israelites executed the law of banishs. 23, end. Ruth B. to I, 1

"

the two Holy

Days

(in

the place of the one Biblical)

Koh. B.

observed by those living abroad

(whom

the communi;

cations of the Palestinean authorities could no t reach)

a.fr.

of their exile &c; a. fr. ib.) 'the golden bowl' is naiiai antn nx nbja txirw (not nmvs; Lev. B. s. 18 rb'DW, corr. ace.) which banishes the gold and makes the silver run, i. e. which impoverishes the glutton.
DlTiJrta

aMai and is the cause


'3i

to XII, 6 (play on r&J

the gullet,

Itfr^,
Am. 1^6
;

a.e.

&3
'3

ch. same. Targ. T. Ex.

XX,

14.

Targ.

tan Besh- Galutha, chief of the Babylonian

one's

Nif. rfca? to be discovered, exposed to view; to reveal '3 He self,' appear. Tanh. Sh'moth 19 '31 iVlpa rfcs

ffy
revealed Himself to Moses with the voice of Amram &c.

nw).
a. fr.

Targ. II Sam. VI, 20


b

"8*7

who

exposed himself;

Ex, E. s. 3. lb. s. 2, end ffllpM njiSfflnffi. a"33 wherever the Divine Glory appears. Snh. II, 1, v. H&3II; a. fr. Pi. tlhi, rfb"ia to uncover, remove; to discover, reveal,
publish. 'Ex. B.
s. 15, beg. '31 enp'TOn *ki the righteous uncovered their heads. Sot. V, 2; Gen. B. s. 21 tfexi ">a '31 IBS Oh that one would remove the dust from over thy eyes, i.e. Oh, that thou wouldst resurrect!; T.Ber. IX,13 d bot. Sabb. 88 a '31 '^ ia who" revealed this secret to my children? Meg. 3 a j a. fr. niHSffia 'a to expose to suspicion the legitimacy of families. Tosef. Naz. I, 3; (re^ru S&1D) STnrta Kidd. 71 a la) to interpret the

became known. ^iVa^b KIWI 8nVra ba people a lie which is likely to be found b out. Sot. 22 tfibaa tobaal ista what is visible is, visible, i. e. man judges only by what he can .ascertain, opp. Slaaa. E. Hash. 21 whence' do we know. that alii SOri i>aia1 XWb has the meaning of being clearly visible? Ab. Zar. 30 a Xlan mb "'ba'is* his wine was found uncov-

Snh. 109
,

&nba

"<BbV** the fact

B. Hash. 22 b
are'

a. fr. '31

not presumed to

tell

tl

ered. Bets. 3 a Tffwprsftaa

'

remain

visible; a.
1.

fr. 2)

io &e

into captivity: Targ. Jer.


n Svi|

XL,

MB

Law

in opposition to the adopted sense, to misinterpret,

"l^*

m.

f>ba,

cmp.

^rtlpia) /2asfe.

'53 as

flash,

pervert.

Ab.

Ill, 11; a. e.

b) to

put the

haw
;

to

shame

by treating its teachers


EiiJS (in gen.) to expose,

irreverently.

Snh. 99 a

a. e.

suddenly, rapidly. Targ.Is.XLI,2; 25; Targ.Hos.XI.il.

'5

put

to

shame. Pirke d'B. El. ch.


f.

XLIV,

v.

)A II.Part.
;

pass,

rfirtaa,

h^Sa
to

uncovered.
fr.

(cmp. faXiov) galium, bed-straw, an bdoriferOus plant." Targ. T. Num XXI, 12 [read:] 'SI /teWl laitfl.
f;

"53

Par. XI, 1; Hull. 9 b

a. fr.

PZ. plbWa. lb'; a.

"
I

"

b5, "Oil,

Nithpa.

Pirke d'B.

bin El.' ch. XXIII


fi^atii
,

to

be revealed;

be exposed.

^a."' Targ.' Prov. XXil, 27

b^, S^iT, part. pass, of \i.-Pl. (ed. Lag. -jiVa)''

fern.,

^risn *pna ^anil his nakedness


DlfiS

was exposed
captivity

&c.

Toma9 b

1H) their sins were public

(they did not hide them); txt*p 'aro the end of their
lilbp his disgrace

was revealed (through prophecy). Naz. 23 b "i a a. fr. Tanh. is. published.Pes. 119
;

I Pr- n. (Gallia) 1) aW, country of the Gauls in Europe. Teb. 63 a ships going ^a&bs'b "XQ from Gaul a to Spain. 2)Galliaor Galatiain AsiaMinor. E.Hash.26
.

^?5

Keth. 60 a

Nahum

'a ffliK

the Galatian.

Mishp.

Talk. Prov. 956,

v. S>a.

"ij, ^2.3, ffOil ch. same;


Targ. Prov.
appear.

1)

fo

reveal,

uncover.

Targ. Num. XXII, 31. Targ. Am.III,7; a. fr.Part. "hi.

II f. 0*>1) revelation, 'a n^a.a pface or feij)?e /or oracles. Ab.Zar.46 a nnis fiip/a nia nnisjiip 1"ifi S<i"l3 nia when they (the idolators) call a place BethGalia, Israelites should call
Tern. 28 b .Meg. 6 a
(ref. to

*^^3

XX,

19.

2) to

go into

exile,,

go away,
those

dis-

it

Beth-Kharia,

v.
"i.

Targ. Hos. X,

5.lb. XI,
V, 5 }ibl1

11

few

who
)1E>y,

Zech. IX, 7) )tbw

!*^3; tn. rJl

'

were'exiled." Targ.

Am.

corr. ace); a. fr.-^Ber. 56 a

iW I

Kb
;

(some ed.

that

means
<A> v
-

their temple. V., however, S^a a. N^a.

will leave

home; tbi
Pes. 49 a
ifctba

ixall "Ob he emigrated into


.

Boman

territory.

^
m.

a Pieced.
-

">!*ba

Kb I should not have emigrated

"UMTS "ibaiS

xb
^''pil exiles, v. ^a.

I did not emigrate (voluntarily) as others do.


to ix, io '=i ia
f. "jba

Koh. B.
exiles

rwi

ns, v.

ejVet

n.Part.
ed.

iba, pi. Njba,

ecc&s. Targ. Nah. 11,8

KjV

P&Obj,. "pD&rbj, read pw^a, T^Ka^a.

"among the

(onloot; ed. Lag.

K^W,

v.

K^a,

h. text nrfea).

Targ.

Am.

VI, 7

'jba

the exiled communities.

Targ.

*Nl nbii
(ed. ni^aj.'

(a^a) slaved /ace.

Targ.Is.XV,2Kimhi

II

Kings

XXIII,

6 'a .^-dp

(some

ed. *>a)

the graves of the homei?a,""iba,

less (h. text

6Sh ^iH). Part. pass.


Ill, 1
;

% fc^ba known,
8 "i ttJiia

*]1'D!l'
IV, 4

b3
iii

m.- (-yXuiTTOv)

carved.

X'latnd. to Beut.

revealed; uncovered. Dan.II,19; 30. Targ. job XXIII, 10.


Targ. I Sam.

quo't.

Ar., expl.

DiS^S

i"llaB (I

Kings VI,
fr.

18).

openly

(h.

fr.Targ. O. Ex. XIV, text na*l Ta).


a.
'i

*0^5* b3, Drb>3


l

m.

(caliga,

adopted

ace. pi.

Pa.

i^a as preced.

Gitt. 31 b rVTSTib

Pi. Targ. Lev. XVIII, 6 sq.; a. fr. he uncovered his arm. Ab. Zar. 28 a
it.

caligas) nail-studded shoe of the

Boman

soldier.-

PI.

loma
SS^aa
the
end,

84 a rnibSa kVi that thou wilt not divulge


I shall divulge.
is

lb.

Hull. 113 a

s*iir"i

the second' clause


first.

stated in order to
SttiST

.i?b& i&^b sen throw light on


Y. Maasr. V,
(not n^bSI)'
'ja

pt?Xa^a.Lam.E.toII,7 [read:] 'pDjrta ^10 mna&a nsssi psa dffill 1^115 and the nails of their shoes left marks in the Temple floor. [Vers, in Ar.: flTna&aa dffinl "pCWI

p"ania spipa a^oiaban.]

Gitt.

34 a

i^a,

v.

*&%
frWi

52 a Knisa-ia hl"l31BK

K&bri

.*|b

T ?^ T
1

m.

(I^aj

1)

ice-coating
v. l\i.

on the water.

O'hol.

VIII,

5.

Mikv. VII, 1'. 2)

removed the potsherd; thou foundest the pearl, i. e. but for my teaching, you would not have found the truth which you how claim as your own discovery; T.
after I

;Tb3, 5<Tbi|
'mp).
'

ch: same;

'ice,

hoar-frost

(h.

TteS,

Targ. Ps. CXLVII, 16.

Targ. 0. Gen.

XXXI,

40

Keth. IX, 33 b hot.

(corr.

ace); [in Babli rYwVl,

v..

^1].

(Y. Xfflllp).

Af. i>JN to banish. Targ. II Kings Snh, 94 a .' pbirj Ezra IV, 10 a. e.]
;

XV,

29;

a. fr.--

ji"

^,

'bii,

'b" ^ m.(b.h."|Ha;^a)
1

l)

blank parch-

Ithpe.

rtanijjs,.
1.

"kilt? 1) to be uncovered, revealed &c.


lb. LI, 9

Targ. Is.LXli,

xbarvw reveal thyself (h.text

ment, margin of scrolls: Tad. Ill, 4 '31 ^SaiaiB ... 'a the blank portions of a sacred book, the upper, the lower

tta

margins and those at the beginning and the end; Sabb 116 a
Ms. M.
v.

II

Gen. XLIX, 26 KtiaWa (read

'aVia).

Targ.Y.IIib.llsq.

Men. 30 a . PI. pJ^S, '^l. Sabb. 1. c, 'in (Ms. M. sing.) blank parchments of, or intended for, a sacred book. 2) (a satirical adaptation of lua-cYsXiov, v. fts) gospel. Tosef. Sabb. XIII (XIV), 5 plTD 113&1 'in; Sabb. 1. c. d-pllsn il&Ql 'in (Ms. M. "pSIa "frtsn) the gospels and books of heretics; [disputants, Sabb. 1. c, take our w. in the sense of blanks].
(ed. pi.).

n-T\a>il his hills.

Targ. Ps. LXXII, 3 "a>a. 2) aZJ^.


21.

supra. lb.

T\'"0 ^!

Targ. Job
I, p.

XXXIX,

Targ. Josh. XVIII, 28 Var. (ed.

VIIPO na^l). PL xna^a, XfjaVl, Targ. Job Lag. XXXIX, 10. Targ. Y.' Num. XXI, 19. "psrta. Pesik. B'shall. p. 93 a '1 n^ tWial (Ar. )$&) and carried him

,.

down
"
I I

the valleys.
f. (-yaX^VT)) calm, stillness of wind and wave. 15 d top '31 '1 dn (nn) dX if there was a and you looked around and there was none &c.

lb. sq., v. 1.1SJ. 3) (v. Is. Ill, 23; fine material!

Gen. B.

s.

a girdle of 19 (Ar. d"WVl;'ed. Koh. ^11,


)*$>&&)

cmp.

0" T3

Y.

YebTxv,
sea,

calm

Y. Erub. IV, 21 d hot. tbl ed. Krot. (corr. ace).

TY^jX
Ahare
3

Lev. E.

s.

20

''1

pv, read ftxM?!; cmp. Tanh.


fc"
1

HtWj ^al
v.

'flV.

m.

(v. next w.)


1

poetry. Targ.Ps.XVI,

SXSim

shaping (of writing), impress, 'l a well-arranged poetry

-pba,
1

T#a.
(b. h.) [District,] esp.

(h. text

dH3a). Ib. CXIX, 130


(h. text Tins).

"p31

tpta the impress of

5" ?3 pr.n.

thy words
Galilee in Northern
Galilee,

Palestine. Shebi.IX,2

plssn

'1

Upper

yimtfn
9
b
;

'1

JUD'Oa
dll, Statt'aj.

f.

(t|ba)

shaping, formation (of speech, cmp.


s.

Lower
[d^lia

Galilee.
'1,

b Sot. IX, 15 (49 ) 'in.


,

Keth.

a.

fr.

Pesik. B.
19).

33

dVStB

tlfffca

eloquence

(ref.

Snh. 94 b v.
ch.

nWs.]
1) district,

to
circuit:

Is.

LVII,

&0" ba
l

same;

Targ. Ezek.
78 a

XLVII, 8. PI. lpW>&,


2) (Jafe'fee.

^h
a.'

Targ. Josh. XXII, 10; a.e


47 a
;

'1

"IIS" 1 ?^ pr. n. Gallitsur,

name

of an angel.

Pesik.

B.

lb.

XX,' 7;

e. Sabb.

1318

'13 it

s. 20 (defined US ^asa rfbla revealing the reasons-of the Creator); Yalk. B'ubeni, Mishpatim end nitoan '1

refers only to Galilee. Tosef. Snh. II, 5; T. Maas. Sh.

biWl G. surnamed

Baziel.

V,56

top, a.e.

nxbiS

'1

Upper Galilee, (8WWU*)

nsttTTl
'1

Lower

b G.; Snh.ll 1> nstW>S (corr. ace.). Erub. 53

13 a

n^ba, SH]bia
Ib. 42 b '31 D*<3&

pr.n. m. (b.h.) Goliath, the Philistine.

Galilean.

S^bf
1

pi.

IX}?%

v. K>fl*.

on the strength of G. n^3i he is named G., because ^l^is he stood before the Lord with barefacedness (defiance).
Sot. VIII, 1 ~'i blB 13inS33 relying
.

Lev. B.

s.

5; a. fr.

(Ms.
'1

n^b" m. ch.=h. ib% Galilean. m/k^I) foolish Galilean, v. 1H". Snh.ll3 a


.

Erub.53 b noi!D
e.

'1

Sinn

"pbJUr^a.
bba
rolls it
(b. h.) 1) to roll,
a unfold, fold. Meg. 32 he opens

a a certain Galilean; Sabb. 88 iX^lpl. Y. B. Bath. VI, 15 c top.

Hull. 27 b ; a.

PL

(the scroll), sees the place

(to

read from), "p3a1

Wl

{.(breasting about, contempt. Snh.94 b (play on diiin i^l, Is. VIII, 23) d-nia '1 mix 'IBIS iSS Ms. M.
il^"
1

(ed.

V^S

ll=

nmSK)

I will

make him

(Sennaherib) con-

up again and says the benediction. Ib. tY'D Win '31 he who rolls the scrolls up (preparing the place to b read from). B. Mets. II, 8 (29 ) ^11 he must roll the
scrolls

temptible

among the

nations; Talk. II Kings 237.


'1

over (for the purpose of airing);


21 (play on 1^1,

a. fr.

2)

(v.

Gen.

XXIX,
s.

3) to roll off (one's shoulders),

disregard.
'SIB ^>S

"b'bi! m.

(W*)

Galilean. Tad. IU, 8

ipHS Mish.
(heretic).
fr.,

Gen. B.

Job XX,

7) '31

maa

v
.

ed. (Talm. ed. only iplls) a Galilean 'in i&l"> '1


-ii. _*PZ.

Sadducee

B. Jose the Galilean.

Pes. 28 a ; a. v.

because he disregarded a light command. Nif. V?M to be rolled, folded. Cant. E. to V, 14


1"ttll

mi

d^a,

ji^a. Kel.11,2

'in d">3Sn Galilean 'in "p3Sn);

flasks; Tosef. ib.B.Kam. li, 2


ib. 9.

'im *p3Sn (read

which are

[Cmp., however, bbi.]

it^b^ba,
'1=^1

SD^bba

f.

(v.

nb)

folding.

Sabb. 47 b
cot.

they could be folded up. Snh. 68 a my two arms like two scrolls of the Law 'p'b'bSJIB rolled-- up (not unfolded, i. e. with me learning is buried which I Trnsf., with ^3>j, to be was prevented from teaching).

a rolled on top of, to prevail. Ber.7 '31 to

^ani

ifeil'i

may

naa Ms. M.
1

(ed. '"flftl, Ar.

KH^il) folding couch,

my
ib.

D" ?^, ttD^biJ I m. (d'bi l) wrapper, cloak. Targ. 0. Gen. XXV, 25 ed." trt>lS (ed.Berl. ^33, v. )b% Var.dVl3).
Targ. II Esth. VIII,

mercy prevail over -pani iVp; v. isfca.

my

attributes (of justice &c).


b

15. Sabb.

77 b

it is

called g'Hma,

dVi
in

13 ntiWaiB ed.

(Ms.M.

'113 miBlMlB)

because one looks

were foldedup

Men.95 a Eof. )bin to be rolled up, folded. Taan.21 ni311&n si^llrt when the curtains (of the Tabernacle) (for removing).
;

it like

up
a.

like a lump).

a shapeless (armless) body (Ms. M. it is rolled Snh. 102 b '1 iVlSilB trail of the cloak;
*Qbi. Ib. 110 a .

bba
Pa.
ed.

ch. same, to roll,

unfold.Part.

pass.

Vfe un-

frPI.

folded! visible. Targ. Cant. V, 14.

to roll off.

Targ. Y. II Gen. -XXVIII, 10 (some


Ithpalp.

JAffbilll, ^ab-l f. (t&i 2) 1) height, hill -PL mifto, hab}. Targ.'.Y. I, It Num. XXIII, 9; Targ. Y.

sb\&
Ithpe.

Pe.).

&,

v. Trtfca,

553,
is

with, appendage.

constr. 553 m. (b. h.; preced.) 1) rolling along Men. 15 a Pes. 13 b n*Tiri 'i tilth the bread an appendage of the thank-offering; Men. 80 a bbab
;

the world &c.

'a

lbifctS

upon thy
end, 64 a

wife, as if she
'3

yzM*

nfflS

make thy wife

SlNTl ilil 'a be lonely; look were menstruous; Y.. Taan. I, lonely. [Cmp.
.

fTnri.
2)

bbaa in consequence
Ill, 3
'all

of,

oh account

of, v.

next w.
dung.

Snh. 22

b
,

quot.. s. v. tibia.]

something

rolled, rounded, ball, ordure, excrement,


nst "JBIflh

snQ53
Gen. E.
s.

f.

B.

Kam.

he who upturns (throws


tiibba, "pbbs.

79,

up) ordure into the street. PI.


'a

Sabb. 153 b
s.

SOX

'a I

am galmuda
1.).

(preced.) (euphem.) a menstruous woman. end they heard a woman say to her friend (for fn), from which they learned
Is.

biBflb to cast excrements (of animals). Lev. B.


III, 1

16;

the meaning of galmudah in


in 'Eashi' a.

XLIX,

21

(v.

corr. vers,

Bath. E. to
sive.

'SV lbbn

'Jrt

Ha

as the

dung

is

repul-

a material used for vessels, supposed to be baked ordure. Kel. X, 1. Par. V, 5. Mikv. IV, 1 Sabb. 16 b Men. 69 ab ; a. fr. [Rashi to Sabb. 1. c. expl.
.

3) (with ib3)

nriaba,

T iw>s.
.

'S=lBiHD, marble, to

Men.

1.

c.=1pa 191&X.]
cobble (v.
fell

]ab|, tfnab3_,v.aai>an/

553, ^553 ch. same; 1) untrimmed stone, Vm). "[Ezra V, 8.] Hull. 63 a 'a XHS a stone
1,
,

Vbl,
2555
to bleed. sbatlflb)

y. iai|a.

(from

(b.h.

cmp.nbaa.Sia)

to

scratch

off,

rub; lay open.

on high); Talk. Zech. 578 xbaba. Gitt.47 a Ar. (ed.StJ^S). Ab.Zar.22 b v. KbM. 2) lump. PL ibba. Hull.ll2 a bot. Xhbal '1 iin Bashi (ed. Nriba 'S) two iumps of salt.
3) ordure, v.

Nif. sbaa to be opened through rubbing or scratching,

Nidd. VIII, 2 (58 b )

'SI sbafib fiblSi

Sim

(Bart.

and

it

(the

wound) may have been bruised

so

S&1.PI. as supra.

B.

Kam.

92 b (prov.) a
Pi.
jp5,

dog in his hunger baa '5 (Ms. H. sing.) will swallow excrements (Eashi: stones). 4) wave, v. V&i. 5) consequence; 'S3 on account of, in order to. Targ. Ps. XL, 12
(Ms. fcUSih
I

'*ij

(with a of person) to detract from, lay


of, attack.

bare the ignorance


'SI 13

Y.Yeb.VIII, end,

9 d dlffla

'a).

Targ. II Chr.
f.

XXIV,

25;

a. e.

see
'a

Siiab !*bll) (did they send him off) in order not to him exposed, or because he was not fit (to argue)?

&$D" !3553 saM in lump's,


ing, y. KPftiijS.

(preced.) 1) ball-shaped, lump.


;

Tibia.

What is
'SI 13 It

the difference? sbab

sbffl dlffla tY'l*

Sbab 1311 Hifi

rock-salt. Hull. 114 a

Kidd. 62 a

2) fold-

was

his (Eabbi's) habit to begin


if

with vehement

argument; now,

him
cmp.bba)
1) to roll

exposed', his

you were to say, exposure was in

'in

order not to see

his

D53

(b.h.;

up, tounshape.

dbia. 2) (denom. of
B'har, Par.
6,

sb/ia) io

calculate in a lump, fix


exactly.

Denom. an
Sifra

being the attacking part) &c. lb. ia

'ab lb SlTl

own hand (he Ha what

could he have attacked (on that subject of androgynos) ?


ILithpa. sfeanrt, Nithpa. sjaana 1) to be scratched open,
v. supra.
I,

arbitrary price, opp.


ch.

p"tp"i to calculate

might think, he

(the

IX; B. Kam. 113 b libs tribal blSi you redeemer of the Jewish slave in

2) to be laid bare,

be argued.

Snh. 6 b ; Y.
sbffl

ib.

18 b (ref. to Prov. XVII, 14) 'insiB blip ('ana


ailrt before the case of litigation
(fully argued),

15)

possession of a gentile) was permitted to force an arbitrary price upon him (the gentile); [Eashi: (dba to double) he (the gentile owner) might be permitted to ask an exorbitant price]. Part. pass. tMba, f. ttalba 1) wrapt up. Sot. 42 a v. l>iaba. 2) roughly shaped, unfinished. PI.

lfllBJ

has been laid

open
it

you

(the judge)

may compromise

Ac; Tanh. Mishp.


1S>b3,
-I3?53_,
l

6; Yalk. Prov. 956 iibaro, rtbni).

'

v.fflba.

dialbs, hialbi Sifre


fYialbS

Num.

158, v. dbia.

Ex. E.

s.

30 rYGSa

T^bs,
J3

Jl!l" ^53, v.

vans, fiaisis.
to shape,
fib
"i

rough laws (containing no


lect.

details, assigning

no
(cmp. aba> to dig out, engrave;
s.

reasons; Var.

mabia,

riiiabia, fr. labia).

form.

Gen. B.

47;

s.

53;

s.

63

'SI

H"apn

the Lord

D53
xaiba
I,

ch. same;

1) <o roW,
to arcA,

XaVlS. 2)
v. diba.

wrap up. Denom. cave. Denom. Xaiba II.

Dibs,

shaped a womb for her. Part. pass, Spba engraven. Tanh. Balak 14. Pi. dba same. Pesik., Aniya, p. 137 a ^baa
13 shaping it; Pesik. E.
s.

32 DiaibSa (corr. ace).

0^3,

d5i

soba,

v. 6ia.

^53 I
XXVni,

ch. same.

Targ. I Kings

VH,
6
;

36.

Targ. Ex.
a.

9; a.e.r-Part.pass.t]iba.

Targ.Y.ih. 11;
a. e.

e.

ab3, v.aaiban.
TlDbji-m., nilDbii
f.

PI. ISiba, 1&iba. Targ. Ex.

XXXIX,

(b. h.;

bbS; I format., v.

FurstH.Dict.s.v.) M&e a shapeless,

lifeless

lump, whence

^]53ll, ^"|"153 m. (preced.) engraving, Ex. XXVIII, 11. Targ. Hag. II, 23; a. e.
Stfr^lSbil f.=ri!|BbjS. Targ. Y. II Ex.

setting.

Targ.

a (cmp. dal) toe/y, melancholy. Sot. 42 in the sea-towns 'a filial "p-ilp they call the menstruous woman galmudah;

XXXV,

33.

E. Hash. 26
she
Pes.
is

a.

lb. (phonetic etymol.) fibsaa (XI) Slblaa

nniQS53 T T -

pr. n.

f.

Cleopatra, queen of Egypt. Tosef.


v.

weaned

(separated) from her husband;

[Ar. ed.

Nidd. IV, 17 ed. Zuck.,

Sia|ixibp.

a. Ven. fTOlba, which version, however, disagrees with the reference to Gen. XXI, 8 in Ar. s. v.]. Gen.R. s. 31; s. 34 (ref. to Job XXX, 3) when there is want in

jl^Bpbj,"y. ptt^A.
Kj^ajsba,
v.

xp^ba.

. ;

oba
in the shape of a right angle. Zeb. 53 b KaS (Talk. Lev. 441

cmp. rfta) T forth' Cant. B. to IV, 1 h"iM- lifts fniffls hsina


(b. h.;

2) 35

1) to
(ref.

come in
to
'31

sight, to
ItlftaiB
. . .

come
ib.)
.)

lha

DM).

Pes. 8 b

'a

"paa

hhX

hill!}

one row of wine

vessels,

jhiu'bsiD

mountain

(of trouble) out of

in (not ti which ye came

the

in sight

in the shape of &c, i. e. the front and the whole upper b layer. Y.ib.I,27 bot. da pa3 l&Vlp. Kel. XIV, 8 (hhSa)
laia

again (ye escaped), I (the Lord)


ness (a warning) to the nations;
this? It is the

made

it

a
hi
.

hill
">!*

of wit-

*pha

131155115
bll!

da

Vll5

a key whose bit


its

is

joined (opp.

t]1D b"> !TI

what

to t-QlDlX
is

of one piece) broken at


*>s,-q.

junction. [Sabb.
-pas.

Bed Sea [which B. Joshua


hllS
'ja

translated

i05 a bah bs Ar., ed. &ah


Pes.
1.

v.y-Pl. diss,
v. supra.

Y.
the

into Chaldean:
"Vt>

')imhihS l 811b];

ib. to

IV, 4

c.

"i 15115

"pas l&Vlp he takes off for examination


layers,
Ib. if

1h

'SUJ it is

1h

made your

escape memorable to

two front and two upper


vessels are

the nations,
ib.

Mount

Sinai (by the giving of the

Law)

repeatedly (referring to various escapes from dangers).

Hif. UJftah to bring to light, to publish. Ib. to IV, 1 '31 iplttftsh hlftsh hai (Ar. ed. Koh. hllfts) and what
publication (institution or law) have I (the Lord) brought
to light out of that event?

arranged like steps 'a 'a lsVlp he must examine by front and upper layers on each landing. B. Mets. 28 a THS hla the combined measure of both dimensions of a
piece of goods, square measure, opp. 13M1 hlai 131X

hla
103 b

the measure of each dimension specified.

Sabb.

paa,

v.

Va"ia.-

[Commentators
1)

explain our -w. Greek

*Hof. llftanh (denom. of llfta baldness) to be made hot enough for scalding the hair or feathers of an animal's
skin.

Gamma,

T,

whence the Var.

Kaa.]

!^J23 m. (rdfj.u.a)

Gamma,
Ill, 2 'S

the third letter of the


(ed.

Part.
to

llftsia, pi. 'puftiUa

seething water.

Pes. 37 b

Greek* alphabet.

Shek.

8XTQ 8tb$ Ms. 0.


F, v. preced.

Bduy. V, 2 quotes a version 'plliftaa scalding water, Ar. ditto ia, fr. llfta; Y. Hall. I, 58 a top pah).
125 3ij

(Rabad

MBS). 2)
&^3j

the

shape of a
haa,
Saa

Gamma,
to take

(b.

h.),

a draught, quaff;

to

ch.

same;

to shine, be bald; v.Uifts,

Xrwufts&c.

Part. pass.
2353 m.
water, V.

Ii3fta=h. ttftsia (v. preced.)


'over.

ing heat, boiling

Koh. B.

to

VHI,

brought to scald9, v. Kbia III.


'J "ra

(preced.) baldness. Pi. bUlfta.

scalding

llfta

Hof.
pi.

Y. Maas. Sh. II, beg. 53 b he melted fat sip, suck up. isaai and sipped it; Y. Yoma VIII, 45 a top ina.ll. Sabb. xiv, 4 (in a) 'si ^na saai sft Ar. (ed. saai" or 'aai Pi., v. infra) he must not quaff vinegar through his teeth. Y. Maasr. in, 50 d bot. &133 niaft nas how large a portion of the cup one must quaff at a time.
Y. Shebi.
II,

1 to IV, 1 (a gloss to
'a 'a his '5
.

*&$E5b;|, m.,

K553 6r# A* or 6aM


a

end, 34 b ; Y. Ned. VII, beg. 40 b the leaves

&es. Cant. B.

ttftsj

woman whose
show white

hair

is

thick

K135> parts it so as to

lines;

O 13S Xlh hlMia "*A Klhh3


.

(prob. to be read
it

M^Sia Xlh M^Sia


.

of the colocasia must not be used (in case of a vow of abstinence from vegetables, or in the Sabbath year) FflaSb
'3*1

to sip water out of them (v. Sm. Ant. s.v. Colocasia);

a. fr.

Slh 13) a young pumpkin, when

sprouts nicely,

Pi.

Hm, SHS same.

Sabb. 11

"|Jh iftlSl

Sa5a

(Ms.M.

produces bright stripes.

BlVsil 5>aai xi) the

Mishnah means, he must not quaff


;

rrob^,

v.

hajbsh.

and
jjw&Kc monument
Targ. Cant,

spit out; Bets. 18 b

Y. Shebi. VIII, 38 a top XHaa;

a. fr.

&trP'5 ! l'Dj|
to

f.

(lB'bJ)

IV^l (v. Cant. B. toib.s. v. lifts). [Ar. reads KrVlUllDsa, but the phonetic interpretation refers to IliftatC of the

T$$
I,
9"

..

pi.

(preced.) sweetmeats, delicacies.


ib.) 'a ijia
[to peel,

Esth.

(play

on da
baa)

various delicacies.

Hebrew

text.]

Q3/p3

(Pilp. of

serape;trnsf.,cmp. dbhll,

Tj?h] to hesitate,

wattftbtfba, ^ttSbtfba,

xntibwbx'b^

KrWil^S." Targ.' Y. Lev. XIII,' 42 sq.

stammer, to speak with an expression of uncertainty or of scruple. Kidd. 30 a "vastttt MaSFi bit lb that thou need not hesitate in answering him; Sifre
'31

Deut. 34. Ber. 22 a

rftsab baaaa nift (Ms.


b Sllpl 'aa

M.

a.

Bashi

"]2jb25b|=4jfta. Targ. Y. Lev. XIII, 41.

Sllpl 'aa) was speaking hesitatingly over (as the


of)

Amora

anbj,

v. xnyis.

D5
v. ilaa.
Kifflp

(b. h.;
a

DOS) [junction,]
11 'a

l) too,

a&o.

Snh. 108 b
11

he should read in a hesitating manner (rapidly murmuring); Y. ib. Ill, 6 C bot. hD 'aa Vihhh he commenced stammering over it
Ib.
;

B. Judah &c.

Taan. 21

hSllft

this, too, is for

the best.

ba

li)ij*,

(hesitating to
to vii,
i

pronounce the Divine Name).

[Cant. B.

2) the particle
'a

gam in the Bible text.


(Deut. XXIII, 19)
is

B. Kam. 94 a

baa:
ch.

h"nV

iAe

^am
Beth
a.

unaccounted
S0 b
.

D3/25
(Ar.aaVaj.

same. Hag. 15
'31 '5a (v.

hi5HjftS baaaa a stotterer


(v.

for according to

Hillel's opinion; Tern.

Esth.

B. to

I, 9 (ref.

to da ib.) il3.il

MX

'a

pN gam

Meg. 31 b
3.

Xp

Rabb. D.S.

a.

1.

Var.

intimates

an amplification,
IX, 14b bot.

e.PI. D^BS, paa Gen.B.s.l; T.Ber. pil3i1 '11 "pns the etts and the gams in-

Lect.) read the curses

11X) rapidly murmuring; Koh.

E. to VIII,

to

ii

;ion),

1123,, v. laia.
esp.

D3 II,.
[too

DNil (8123) m.
a
rectangle.

(preced.) jot**,

a^e,
(ed.

\u3
cubit, v.

(v.

next w.)

to contract.

a reduced

sides o/

Erub. 55 a da pa3 Ar.

dM)

dia. Pi.

iaa, v. laia.

'

"1Q3 (omp. Bap, yap)


Pes. 11 i a JTflK&Q 1*10? (Ms.

to contract,

shrink, be tight.

M. IaS)

his shoes shrank (he-

fication.

^I(Q3 m. (v.taS) a fig or carob ripened through Lam. B. to I, 5 (Ar. plaS).


! l"P 0"
l

capri-

came too
Gitt. 57 a

tight).

Huli.43 a

mb XlaS (the gullet) contracts.


;

Bets. 15 a

JOBS the land shrinks, opp. MllTi. Yoma 69 a '31 1B1ST KlaS 8E30S ifitfl the shrunk (hard)
is

T )'JQi|

m.

pi. (preced.)

mattress of Narash (which does not warm)


(does not
"|iaa

permitted
pass.

pared Vit'h Vine), v. b Y. Yoma VIII, 45 a top iMalV; Y. Shebu. Ill, 34 hot. hniaS
V}t)-

a dish of gamzuz (preb tfiianiX. Y. Maas. Sh. II, beg. 53


;

come under the law


q. v.).

of Dilute).'

Part.

contracted, atrophied.

Targ. Jud. Ill, 15;

XX,

16

iTPlHil

f.,

pi.

ri1 5J23

(IaS)

1)

branches used for


bffl '3

(h. text

IBS

caprification. Pes.
'S3,
**

IV,V(55 b ) tinpn

plinal (ed.Y.

Stf'TOi! I, v. preced.

Var. pinna) they considered as permitted the use of branches of (carob or sycamore) trees belonging to the

^Hii
Pes.

II Gftmda;
73 b
;

1)

pr.n.m. B.

Kam.

72 a

6V;

Hull. 30 a B.

Hiya bar

2) G.,
;

Bab.G. name of
Succ. 18 a

a river or canal in Babylonia.

Ab. Zar. 39 a

Temple treasury; Tosef. ib. Ill, 1? (Var. Wilts, ffiPS); a Y. ib. IV, 31 b 'S; Pes. 56 Men. 71 a '31 aiin bffi Y.PeahVII, end, 20 c [B. Hai Gaon reads rVmnS twigs, cmp. mints Var. Tosef., v. supra.] 2) fruits ripened
.

through caprification,

v. tltaa.

Tosef. Ter. V, 7.

pFTGil,

M2X

Hull. lll a v.
,

D.KS,.

M,
72$
I,
II,

v. liana.

v. -aia.

772\ m., /TfiQi! f. (laa) contracted, Yoma IV, 41 c hot., v.'bia a- ?!*.
I" 1

reduced.

Y.

quaff.' Targ.

5^123 m.(b.h.;h'o^)deed,reward,recompense. Keth.8 b 'jn ba may He who rewards, pay you for B3blaa your good deed. PI. fciblaa, pblaa. Gen. B. s. 13 'S '31 biaiB goodness bestowed on the guilty. Tosef. Shebi. VII, 9 'S -pa pablBa paw and favors received must not be repaid with them (the fruits of the Sabbath year); ib. Peah IV, 16. hiblaa. Deut. B. s. 1 S11& iJSt 'a (some ed. iaS incorr.) I repay according to deeds.
.'
.
.

Zar.

2?D3, Pa.iffi, saach.=h. xaa, saa, to. swallow, Job XXXIX, '30 "jSaa (Ms. 1&aa). Y. Ah. 41 c hot. (expl. nsilffl, Mish. II, 7) hb iaS (ed.
it,

nbiaa, corr. ace.) he quaffs


1JWB4 Saaib let
iSlaS (read:

sucks

it

out.

Succ. 49 b

him

quaff (take fall draughts); ib. SaSK


v.

SBSa with Bashi, or SH3,

Babb. D.S.

a.

1.

note 300). Sabb.' 109 15 SaSibl.

Kil. VI, 9.

72 II m.=Xaia bulrushes, reed-grass (used for ropes). Sabb" VIII, 2. Y. Erub. I, 18 d ftni bs iaai and a reed-rope over them a. fr. Chald. form SiiaS. Ib.
;

f.

ch.

same. PI. ^as.


f.

Targ. Ps. OXVI,

12.

rifcona, itjds, fisnnz


ing, full'draughl "Sabb. Vlil,
a.

t.
.1

(*aa, no*, sas) g<#(76


b

*rf DD ;IQi|, rPDEfiil


1

(baa, to cottpfe;

cmp.

'j*iaS

ma' Ms. 0.

tas)

Ar. (ed.

'Sia3)

as

much

as

is

a .quaffed at a time. Ib.77


!!<

coupling song, a sarcastic adaptation of japoc,, to deride


the hymenean songs in their licentious application to

(discussion ahout spelling with


(IX), 8 (with S); Y.

ib. VIII ib.VHI, beg. ll a hiiaS. Gen.B.s.60

or S); Tosef.

sodomy and

s.

to copulation of animals (cmp. WiTiWi&iJJ).

PI. niibaiaa, niibsia (Ar. ed.

26 the generation of the flood were not

destruction nanabl

hymenean songs
Ar. "ppibiaS'
'

for

Koh. Wbbaa). Gen. B. doomed to "toTb 'S lanattJ IS until they composed sodomy &c. Tanh., ed. Bub., B'resh. 22
;

only one quaff; Tanh. Pinh.13 WKrt iiaS (some ed. h*aS) T

Num. B. s. 21 NUaS (corr. ace); Midr. Prov. ch. xiii nsias. Num. B. l. c. mix 's>ias niuis am the Leviathan swallows with one quaff; Pesik.B.s. 16 (with
'iBS 113;
K); a.
fr.

bl&ipiaS ; 33 pbabiap, Var. pbpbiap, Y'lamd. quot. in

(perversions arisen

from confounding our

Tn^,

v. naa.

w. with f&ias q. v.); Talk. Gen. 43 filitaaaS (corr. ace), Ley. B. s. 23 napsbl 13lb rvp&aiS (corr. ace).

fcO^DJj, v. iaaii. [Num. B.s.21

xnaa

iia, v. nsjiaa.]

^pTlDj

or 'T22, Koh. B. to

III, 9,

a corruption

rraa, mjn|,
b72j\,
v. baa.

v.

n^iaa.

of 'ji'ip^as^n'is'ip'iaix, v. libpiiaa!*.

)T2$ (cmp. fiibaias), Pi. laa to couple, esp.

to

suspend

branches of the wild fig on the cultivated (the process called caprification, v.Sm.Ant. s. v. Caprificatio). Tosef.
Shebi.
I,

TD72S,
T\b72$,
;
iTl

Y. Ab. Zar. H, 41 c bot.,


constr.

v.

Uja

I.

T\b72^,
'S

v. nibiaa.

11 ptBSal "pTl3ai ed. (missing in ed. Zuck.).


'S

*^TD3,
(Ar. s.V.
"ft/Oil

IS

pr.n. pi.

Bar Gamza. Lam. B. to 1, 15


Taan. 21 a

lb'

Q3

f.

(bas), bi*!bn

(also nbiaa, v. nbiaa) deeds


.

nb

3: sisma).

(b. h.) pr. n. pi. Qitnzo, in

Judea.

a Sot. 14 a of love, charity (abbr. n"S). Peah I, 1. Ber. 5 the Torah '31 n"S nnbintl begins with charity (clothing the naked, Gen. Ill, 21) and ends with charity (burying

a. fr. it

bS

fflig

Bins; Tosef. Shebu.

I,

7 '31 dffla

(always

the dead, Deut.


v. biaa.]

XXXIV,

6); a. v.

fr. [Deut. B.

s.

1,

in

two words).

'

pp^ttt
yptr<ai,

Dip^m

ypcrm,

v.

'tpw

Nif. baSi to be weaned. Gen.E. s.53.13bna


*

from

his mother's milk;

1"}fa

'3

"s weaned weaned from the evil

inclination (able to resist temptation); a.


Pi. baa to take

fr.

turns. Y. M. Kat. Ill, 82 b hot. rtlB flbBSa a cow engaged for working in a team in turns;

ppTOj,

v.

nt

w.

v.'

sabas i, 2.

marriage, nuptial feast (the guests of which are the -witnesses of the marriage; v. Sin. Ant. s. v. Marriage); wedding contract. Pesik.
pi. (-/aiAixa, to.)

j"p"/25 m.

Hahod.

b p. 52 ; 'J

KIBE*!* xbl

xb

Talk.Ex. 190 a king married many -wives tJfib 3fi3 xbl but did not order in their
Kt3 ffOI but

ch. same, to do one good or evil. Targ. I Sam. XXIV,' 18; a. fr.X. Hag. II, 77 d bot. the whole town stopped work Itsn ffb biaS^a in order to show kindness to him (to give him an honorable funeral). T.Ab. Zar.

5D3

Ill,

42 c top fcClbih V>aS the charitable.

behalf a record of the nuptial act or of the date of marriage


'31 '5 Sib 31131
. .

Ithpe.

baanx

to be

laden with; to be bestowed. Targ.

when he married

II 'Esth. V, 2 (Targ. I WTSB!*, h. text UttBWl). .


1.

Hag.

a
as

woman of noble descent, he had her marriage recorded we read (Esth. II, 16) &c, v. I*^^; Pesik. E. s. 15
rains (read 'as). Bx.B. s. sVypbias diT^ia ywv between them no wedding feast to testify to

c.

1&ft tt*b 'SfVK tfb

nobody cared

to attend his funeral,

"ipNis

for there is

5D3
Ber. 56 b

m.
;

(b.h.; baa) [carrier of loads,] camel.

Bekh.8 a

lb. s. 47 lbttia blpbiaa Sib 3H3 he had a marriage contract written at his own expense; lib intoS '31 ixlbl '3 prepare thou the certificate, and would I could prevail upon myself to lend my signature to it! [Var. in ed. a. Ar. piaa, fp*xa, pp&iai, SlpOiaS, v. Ar.

their alliance.

a.

fr. Pi. b"iaa.

Keth.

67** '31 ittnis blU 'a

camels in Arabia can be levied for a wife's portion (ttaW3)


a. fr.

baa

i a.

(preced.) camel-driver. Kidd.IV, 13 one


'31
'3

must

s. v. Baa, note. The nouns Ya|Maxo<;, yajiiaxa, from 7<X|M<nuo, are not otherwise recorded in the Greek vocabulary, and seem to be cacophemistic perversions; cmp. ro&aias.]

ed.Koh.

not rear his son to be


camel-driver
lb.

lafi an ass-driver, or a
a. e.

as if

&c; X.
Kat.
Ill,

ib.

IV, end, 66 c ;

PL 'pbaa.

X. M.

62 a bot. I^baa his drivers.


in

Iterl

biS5(l)

ass-driver

and camel-driver

one person (the

camel-driver walking by the head of his beast, the ass-

cn&ym
"l^Qil,
finished', perfect.

v.

aw.
m.
(Part. pass, of 1a3) 1) (=h. b^bs)

N"TD5

Ta.rg. Bz. XVI, 14. 2)


a. fr

burnt.

Targ. Lev. VI, 16;

holocaust, entirely
f.

3)

(=h. fibs) Kliaa

forward and backward, i. e. one who, owing to the loss of the object with which he appointed the central point for the movements of the 1 asff may walk only from his home to that spot day (v. ?), and back. Erub. Ill, 4 (35 a ); Tosef. ib. V (IV), 2; X. ib.
driver behind), one walking
Ill, 21
b

(with or without STb3) ewtfire destruction, extermination. Targ. Gen. XVIII, 21 (Targ. X.
II, v.

top.

m;bs>). Targ. Jer.

V,18;
a.

a.fr.

4) concluded, decision.

Targ.

ISam.XX,33;
a.

abqa,
Is. Ill,
il'.

'm,
nii3D

'm

Cna)
2.

*. ch.= h

i.
E.
s.

Tar g

e.V.
^"121,

also laa II, III.

Targ. Ps. 'XCIV,


Is.

Ib.

CXXXVII, 8'a

Ms.;

e. PI. X*baa. Targ.

XXXV, 4.Lev.

4 -"baa

v.

Vm.
h.)
[fo
tie,

"pa"** Svbaai
f

my benefits which I bestowed on thee.


1)

5D3

(b.

couple, load,]

1)

io

Zoad (#wc?

or evil) on, to deal with, esp. to do good


nbttn ~]"by
'i SrtlillD

to.

Gen. E.

s.

38
;

for he

was the

first to v.

do thee good
b"aiS.-r-1Bh
bffl

Talk. Prov. 956. Sabb.l04 a ta^bl bias,


fo

'J

be kind, charitable.
">baia

lb. '31

bl&h
is

baia

1311

13ii)

(Ms. M.

blU

pll)

for

such

the habit of the


;

charitable to run after the poor.


2) to

Xeb. 79 a

a. v.
'jiiia

fr.
S"SK

make

even, repay.

Dem.

IV, 6

pbato

=h. baa camel. Targ. Lev. XI, 4; e. Snh. 106 (prov.) '31 KbtS 'a the camel went to ask and had her ears cut off.' Mace. 5 a KfilB 'a a a flying (swift) camel, dromedary; Xeb. 116 a . Ib. 45 (prov.) '31 ilaS '3 in Media a camel can dance on a kab b (bushel), i. e. in Media everything is possible. Sot. 13 Keth. 67 a a. e. (prov.) SOfMB 'a bl&b according to the camel is his load, i. e. the greater the man, the greater
c, ch.
a

*teii il

a.

for horns,

fit ns ni although it has the appearance as if they were repaying each other (by mutual recommendations). Ab. Zar. 61 b pbaisb ji'Wri we reject witnesses suspect-

his responsibility. PI.

pbaa, N^baa, ibaa.

Targ. Gen.

XXIV,

a 10 sq.; a.fr. Gen. E.s.38.'X. Hor. Ill, 48 hot.

ed of favoring each other; Keth.


a.

24 a .

s.

3) (cmp.

laa

b&tf)

-[to

finish,] to

wean.

B. Mats. 87 a

on that day
1

busy among his camels; Lev. R. s. 5 ^baSI; a. fr. 2) couple, teaming ar'a ihb nin rangement. M. Kat. n b iin iina
libaai fill
is

HOH Abba Xudan who

sum
;

'31 Di"l13X 'SIB

when Abraham
s.

celebrated the weaning


baffi (corr.

(Asheri 33

xbaiS 1133) had an arrangement between


their oxen for

of Isaac &c.

Talk. Gen. 93; Deut. E.

ace).

Pesik. E.

25 '31 blaail pli^n a Jewish infant


4) to ripen, be fully developed.
xbffl

just weaned;

a. fr.

Par.

XI, 7 yon'koth are

&aa

'pbisaa capsules of hyssop


(Tosef.ib.

mutual work. Ib. nip&S i-pbaab he broke the arrangement (Ms. M. as corrected, fPtW Stbl tfbaab v. Eabb. D. S. a. l.:note); v, baa Pi. 3) a small bridge, crossboard (cmp. IBS). M.Kat. 6 b

them

to

team

.,

which

are

not

yet

developed;

XI

(X),

'a

Xltua

Wbl
1.

Xlill

provided there
v. 6tn"i5J5&*l.

is

neither bridge

Snh. 67 b

B. Bath. 21 a

'%

8;
;

v. tflia..

4)

large-sized, v.

Hull. 92 b

'31

bS iaaia he peels the

fat off even

with &c,

opp. to BBH.
pr.n.pl. Gamala, in Galilee. Araih. IX, TosefT Mace. Ill (II), 2; T. ib. II, 31 d ttbaa.

Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. VII, 3 bini ntfVtJ IS

iODiill

6.

XVII, 12 ba?l flB^U) Hif.) until one' has blown it up and scraped it (polished the leather surface). Part.pass.tftaz levelled, smoothened. Hull. 59 a "i fi^& her
(B. S. to Kel.

Joshua ben G., a highpriest. Gitt. 30 b Abba Elazar b. Gamla; Bets. 13 b bail; Bekh.58 b Men.54 b iaia (Ms.M. boa). Snh. lll a B. Hanina b. Gamla (v. Babb.D.S.a.l. note), usu. b. Gamliel.
;
,

&^5D| III pr. n. m. Gamla Yoma 18 a Yeb. VI, 4; B. Bath.

(abbrev.
21 a

mouth
of Gamliel).
ace.)

is

smooth

i.

e.

toothless (Bashi

cut

off)

v. infra.

Tosef. Bekh. IV, 16 '31 bias

VW

(ed.

Zuck. blai, corr.

what animal is called gamum? That which lacks horns, i. e. whose horns are not projecting, v. next w.
Ib. 15 b*>oian (ed.

Zuck. biaiJh) read: blaatt.


1,

Nif. baai to be levelled, smoothened, razed. Shebi.

&OD3,
TlbuS,

Shek. in,
v.

2, v.

aaa.

'3in -j**!*

(Ms.

M. dSMlU) a

tree

which has been cut

off

abaaii.
(deriv.

(near the ground). Bekh. VI, 4 (39 a) the incisors 1aaB3\U laaMlUI which are broken off or levelled (with the gum
of baa)
II,

^>Q3
T'bul Torn

m.

large-sized
Ill, 2.

(bean).PL

cmp. Hull. 59 a quoted above).


if

Hull. 70 a '31 "fch15 iaaj3

bisftaa,' 'p'ftaa.
'

Shebi.

s" Kil.
(v.

biibaa ed., v.

the sides of the

womb
I.e.

are peeled (diminished in size).

1.1SX. Tosef. El. II, 8 'an


I,

^VlS

ed.Zuok.note). Tosef.

Tosef. Kel. B.Mets.

laaJJ after the leather bottles have

1.

?!S!yQi!.pr.
naim,
a)

n.

m.

(b.h.) Gamaliel,

Babban

G. senior Qplfi),
;

Gamliel; 1) Tangrandson of Hillel.

too thin), opp. 13165 broken into (Maim.

grown too thin for holding liquids. Kel. XVII, 4 laaai if they are worn off (the sides of a vessel having become the sides have been cut off, so that nothing but the bottom remained)
:

B. Hash. II, 5. Gitt. IV, 2 a. fr. b) Babban G. (of Jabneh), grandson of the former. Ber.1,1. PeahVI,6. Ber.27 b sq. Tosef.Nidd.IX^17;a.fr. (v.tfrank. Darkhe Mish.p.69).

Tosef. ib. B. Mets. VI, 9 laSSi ed. Zuck. (B. S. to Kel.


1.

c.

laaas). Trnsf. to be degraded, disgraced.


(play

Esth. E.
baa">!j

to

I, 9

on gam

ib.)

Vashti's time has

come

to

Amoraim, a) E. G. B'ribbi (Bar Babbi) I, son of B. Judah han-Nasi I. T. Hall. IV, 60 a top "VS '1 1. Keth. 103 b lb. 10 b Men. 84 b a. e. [Ab. II, 2.] b) B. G. B'ribbi II, son of E. Judah han-Nasi II. Y. Ab.Zar.I,39 b
2)
.
.
;

be disgraced (explained 12;rt).


Pi.
fruits,

bBa as Kel. Gen. B.

s.

38

when a vineyard
it

yields

no

mix

"paaaa the owner cuts

down.

c) (also
(v.

W?aa)

G. Zuga. Y. Hall. IV, 60 a top;


p. 72
a

a. fr.; a.

others

Frank. M'bo
pi. of y'tfu.

sq.).

his vineyards. Hull. 50 a

y3D$,
)bD%,

(Dlil) ch. same. Y.El.n,27 d Steals ba razed ">1tB bia peel it off and throw it away. Ib. 92 b |-rf> bij*&.ed. (Ar. b^S) peeled it off (on the surface, opp. BBla). Ib. 96 a
.

DD5

Ilhpe. bia^X as preced. Nif.


v. Tibas.

Ib. 44 a '31

lawx

bia^x

the chin was razed, detached without laceration from


f.

Wba3
Sabb.

m.,

^D^bpa

ch^h.llVa,

large-sized,

the neck, opp. "nips'* forcibly torn


ial5*ifct

off.

Bekh. 44 a

bia^tt

eV

'J SOattJalTB

Ar." (ed. &6aa) a large

ant.Ab.

the horns are levelled (not projecting), opp. llpS^St

Zar. 28 b , v. Srfflftffn.

uprooted.

n5323

f.

(baa) a caravan of camel-drivers. Snh.X,5


aT
;

ni^D^,
rPDDQjj,

v. nnaaia. v. nifcttas.

(llib );'ib. 112


&^sT)-?Q5
f.

B. Bath. 8 a

(S&a?) stock of camels. Gen. B.

s.

75 (ref.

to generic 'sing, Ilafi 111B, Gen.

XXXII,

6) it is

a popular

expression

'a

Julian

(as

we

say in Chald.) the stock of

2Q_3,
f/2ii

Sn^y.KBa.^I.
(v.

asses, of camels.

baa) to finish a pit.

Targ. Ps. VII,

16.

DM
make

1)

to join,

connect.

Denom. ba

I,

II. 2)

to

Denom. assis.
"IQii I, Pi. IBs (denom. of laaia, v. Kiaia) to per-

even, level, smoothen, peel, raze.

Shebi. IV, 5 daia

pan

la Ms. M. (ed. bsa, Y. bSa) he razes (the tree) even with the ground; B. Bath. 80 b bS 'a. Tosef. Maas,

fume

(clothes)

with burned

spices.

Bets. 22 b laab for


.

the purpose of perfuming clothes. Ber. 53 a

Sh, V, 18 IMS* 'paaia you

may

raze

it

(the vineyard
ttrt bisjttJ

Bithpa. iBftWi
Sabb. 18 a you
of soaking
Bets.
1.

to be

with the fourth year's

fruits).

Ter. IX, 7

IS

i=wn

(Y. ib. end, 46 d plttlKn) until

may

off what is eatable. Y. 1. c. Mishnah means, until he has razed the plant while it was yet bearing leaves. Y. El. V, 30 b hot.; Y. Shebi. I, end, 33 c '31 lal3 hit baiah he who razes his vineyard

he has entirely cut b^bss 'JIB IS Ihiina 151s the

perfumed, soaked with perfume. put mugmar under the clothes on


liiaahai and the process

the eve of Sabbath,


is

'31 psVfrtl

continued during the entire Sabbath day.


is

c.

1^a laana tV^n the room

perfumed of

lower than a hand-breadth (above the surface) ; SIS' 1 IS pxn bSa until he razes it even with the ground.

"IH^I
Cant. Ill,

ch.,
6.

Bhpe.-lsSr. as preced. Hithpa.

Targ.

Targ. Ps.

XLV,

9.

lD3 II
finish.

(b. h.;

cmp.

v.

Da3)

1) to polish,
'3

touch up,
gives

Part. "Paa.
the whole"
iTiaST

Sabb. 63 a

T. Sabb. VII, 10 a bot. irO&6a

when he
2)

Talmud

(v.

MIToS ^^l and I knew Babh.D.S. a. 1.). Taan. 7 a


'31

well
bot.

to his

work the

finishing touch; a.

fr.

(in gen.) to

who

are learned;
a.

ib.

top

'J 111!

iBB they would

complete, end. Pes.X,7


it

W>Mh nx l^S laia he reads over

be more learned;

(the fourth cup) the Hallel to the end, v. Vsft.Tosef.

Succ. Ill, 2 '31 "jha plaia on those occasions the entire

Hallel

is

read; Ber. 14 a

Wiaiai

lllfl

(after the disciples left) did

again and read the whole of the


beg. 3
e

Arakh. 10 a Taan. 28 b Ber. 13 b he take it up Sh'ma?T. Teb. II,


; .

fr. Whence: to learn by heart, esp. to learn traditional law (cmp. &13 II). Targ. Job XXII, 22 (h. text ftp, cmp. npb). Sabb.' 1. c. Iini aWW 1a5rt ia&ib one must first learn traditions, and then he may

reason; Ab. Zar. 19 a, v. 61a II. Ber. 43 a IJ^aa ... roiai and we are not sufficiently familiar with the laws con-

na FHaiS

fifcOan coition

consummates the
fillip),

levir's

marriage (Bab'.ib.l8 a lias -pisp


VI, 10 d top Vl3i6a
fr.
'3

v. lafcta.Y. Ber.

after

Euphem. to gratify the sexual appetite. Kerith.11,4. on Gomer, Hos. I, 3) na D^aia tana) all people could gratify their lust on her. lalSl (ahbr. 'Ill,
Pes. 87 a (play

he has

finished' eating; a.

is

cerning grace at meals. Yoma 29 a '31 Npinsa lajia to remember well something old (to refresh the memory) more difficult than to commit to memory a fresh thing.

Sabb. 1.

c.

SWa
ili

laya'b from

whom to

receive traditions.
a.

Sot. 36 b

1a3p

filfl

&6 he could not remember;


(the scholars) xrobifi.

fr.
it

Sabb. 96 b
tradition;

i^aS KlaS they

'31)

owrf one finishes (the sentence

quoted)=aiso

/"orJA, (fee,

ib. 97 a iii '3

i^aS

know

by
.

they have a tra-

clerical

term used in Bible citations to save the writ.

dition, it is

a ivell-known maxim. Snh. 37 b bot. Soi.34a


to finish; to Pe.).

ing out of the entire quotation. Hull. 98 a


beg.
;

Gen. B.

s.

51,

Gitt. 47 a ; a. fr.

a. fr.

*Part. pass,

"ilaa,

f.

rryiaa finished, complete,

Pa. 1B&
(Ms.

consume. Targ. Job XXI, 13 ed.


;

real, valid. Kidd. 40 b , a. fr.

'3 pi*ix a perfectly righteous (without faults); '3 S451 a wicked man throughout (without any good quality). Yeb. 18 b a. fr. '3 p^Sp real

ynaa Part.

Ib. XIII, 28

a. fr.
:]

man

Af. TroSK to teach verbally. Targ. Y. Deut. VI, 7 [read


|W"i"iaanl

(legal) possession.

PL

di*llaa, nvffias.

Hull. 89 a

a.fr.

Bets. 2 b , a.
shells), v.

e.

'J

infra. 3)

v. supra) flail Itta

d^aa perfectly developed eggs (with to destroy. Pes. 87 b (play on Gomer, (Ms.M. nasi llaS) they plundered and

and thou shalt teach them(v.Ber. 13 b ). Sot.36 b las KPl fl^aSiSi he taught him (the Hebrew, language), but he (Pharaoh) could not remember it. Hull. 45 b tpaSK SOaS I will teach thee a tradition. B. Kam. 17 a illaaxb
as to teaching. Ber. 13 b , v. OTS II.
Ithpe. laansj;, laais to be finished; to be destroyed.. Targ.

destroyed (they destroyed thoroughly).

4)

to conclude,

determine, decide. Kel. XVI, 1. Ber. "paV tea "liaa be determined with all thy heart &c. Shebu. 26 b late '3 he resolved (vowed) in his heart, opp. liPiBlUa S^lfl Hag. 10 a
;
.

17 a '31

JobXXIII, 17. Targ. Ps.CIX, 23. Targ. YNum.XVIII,14 laaal (h. text Win). Targ. Y. Ex. XXII, 19 ypiaarfy (h.
text tnrr;).

Erub.

13 b

a. fr.

llaSl ISaS they

were counted

(their
l"ia3

votes were taken) and they decided. Snh. IIL.7(42 a)


for publishing the sentence)

lain WS when they had closed the case (being ready a. fr. 5) to draw a con;

lD3) constr. lDi| m. (preced.) finishing, last touch; consummation. Sabb."l03 a a. fr. fisxte '3 the finishing

work.

Snh.

b
;

a. fr.

pT

'3

close of legal proceedings.

clusion by analogy.

Sabb. 96 b 3"i-iva

masn niasn
7, v.

'3

"ID^

HI <*
6 ed.

!)

same, finish.perfection, beauty. Snh. 8 b


Targ. Ez. XXVII, 24

one forms an analogy between the expressions heebir &c.


a.

fr. 6)

to be fully developed.

Tosef. Par. XI,

tea

a. e. fctrn '3, v.

preced.

'31 "Oia '3

the perfection of
Ib.

m-nas wxa,
Pi. "IBS
1)

v. supra.
to destroy.

XXIlL
Is.

all valuable things (h. text d^tea). Lag. (ed. Taj, h. text nten). Ib.l2(h.
'

Pes. 87 b '31 IBS^ lffipa they

text iitea). 2) (cmp.fcOala) carbuncle, a precious stone.

intented to

destroy the
v.

possessions

of Israel in her

Targ.

LIV, 12
f.

(h. text

nip).

(Gomer's) days,

supra. 2)

to develop,

mature, ripen.
their fruits

Y. Shebi. V, beg. 35 d '31

p^BSa fTWPfi pX

ripen only every three years.


Nif. las? to be finished, completed.

Snh. VI,

"pin

"i

when proceedingsarefinished(sentence pronounced). Gen.


" E.s.12 n3Sba SYjaM they were finished;
(

(v. naa II, 5) memorizing of verbal teachings, Ab.Zar.l9 a bot. '31 son ina '3 ^ax Sia& a"3n (v.Babb.D. S. a.l.note) this refers to reasoning (dialectics), but as to traditional laws (rules &c), it is better to study

^"1D5

tradition.

a. fr.

only with one teacher, in order not to be confused by varying wording; Yalk. Ps. 614. Gitt. 6 b '31 N*<tt '3 Nft

"inan
(ed.

ch.
'

1) to finish.

Targ.Ps.LVII,3 laS^

Lag. laS

dare finish a work commenced. lb. V& ^Irinx


to finish
is

pX

"TOlia
to

permitted, but not to begin;

a. fr.

2)

merely a tradition (not to be arrived and one may not have heard that tradition (and yet be an able man). B. Mets. 33 ab
PPi>

SiaiB

Btb this is

at

by way

of reasoning)

'3

XXII, 20; a. fr. (also Pa.). 3) to end, cease. Targ. Ps. XII, 2 !ma& they are gone. Targ. Prov. V, 11. lb. XXII, 8; a. 4) to b Hull. 98 rWa "layVi now let one conclude, derive. draw a conclusion from this (by analogy)! lb. lBITTia pi^aS nb from an exception we draw no conclusions; a. fr. 5) to be perfect, ready to answer, to know well.
consume, destroy.
Targ. Job
I, 16.

lb.

writing).
his

verbal study (opp. to ttJUJO which had been put to Arakh. 29 a *|ia3 fT^aS an (not llaS) Bab had

own

tradition about

it

(had

it

from

his teacher that

the Mishnah was corrupt). Erub. 60 a


if it is

Xinfl HtXTftQI

1la3

'3

a tradition, learn

it

by

heart, let it be like a song


;

(the

wording of which you dare not change); Sabb. 106 b


14 b
a. fr.

Ab. Zar. 32 b ; Bets. 24 a (variously interpreted in comment.).


a tradition (without knowing the reasoning process, cmp.ib.33 a bot. WriaS '3
,

Yoma

'31

Sliaira as

[Targ. Y. Deut. VI, 7 'Bl.yDi'laSrn, read

'SHI, v.

infra.]

'31); a.

fr.G'mara, that part of the Talmud containing

purpose of fault-finding; Tanh. Ki Thissa 27.


'31 "ib/
.
.

those discussions, decisions &c. which, after the reduction


to writing of the Mishnah,

studies until they, too,


'aa,

were the materials of verhal were put to writing. Abbrev.

they are written

a clerical

mark

in the

Talmud Babli

editions,

to

Meg. 25 words in the Torah which, a: have become obscene, are ii reading changed &c. (baffl changed into 3323 &e). Ber.33 b Xin 'a it would be offering an insult to him; a. fr.
1

nisipan

bz,

(v. 3iri3),

indicate

where the Mishnah


(infln.

ends,
'ab

and the G'mara begins.


entirely.
.

"HS5 XXX, 24

wa,
Lev.

Pa. of las)

*Targ. Job
85 b
;

XX,

ch.
e.

Targ. II Esth.

I, 2.

Targ. Y.

17; a.

Ms.

(ed.

hialib). Pes.' 55 b
Ill,

B.Kam.

a.fr.

JJii

(b. h.)

[to
3.5ia

put behind,
. . . .

aside,']

to

steal.

Y. Snh.

T7^"H12X Y. Shebu.

3i b

bot., v.

m^niaa.

VIII,"26 b top

nx

niaar xb do not carry off


thief, lest

&CTQ3
Pes. 105 b
'.

m. (Denom. of anas) a teacher of traditions.

steathily thine

own

property from the

thou

appear to be stealing.
a person. B.
of stealing through
ceive, to create
'31 fi5>1 it is

Snh.86

a !!3S3

3113

one

who
is

kidnaps
to de-

Kam. VII,

2 D^aiB "S bs
;

'a if

he

convicted
'a

723
M.

(cmp. 8333) to contract, bend.

Yoma

67

Ms.

two witnesses

a. fr.

na>1

2 (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 20) mini UJ^aai 'pail ffb iin xbl sometimes the animal's head (in falling) is

a false impression.

Hull. 94 a Siaab
(e. g.

USX

forbidden to create &c.

to

make believe

bent,

and he (the man) cannot


lb. ed.

see the chord.

Pa. ibibs same.

ixVi
its

trwnb

n~b

'51 pSaii

STWIK

the animal may bend

head, and the

man may

not think of looking after the chord.

a fenced-in place, garden.' ft? p paradise, place of future reward, opp. WWS. Pes. 54"; Ned. 39 b a. fr. Gen. U.S. 15 beg. )i psa Vll the garden was larger than Eden (Eden was a portion of the garden, ref. to Ez. XXXI, 9). Taan. 10 a '31 1I1N pi and the garden was one sixtieth portion of
"];(,.

c,

n|3,

you opened a fresh barrel of Wine as a special attention to your guest, while you would have had to do it at any rate). Shebu. 39 a a. fr. pS'a to deceive by a false impression on the eye, to delude. B.Mets.IV, 12. Part. pass. Mia, f. naiSa, Ab.Zar.44 b Meil.7 b 'a HSItUn a
as if
; ;

JliPil

f.

(b.'h.; )M)

fallacious reply

v. SffiS^a II.
s.

Pi. saa to keep behind. Ex. B.


'31

5 "jaxs

na

psffla TV1

they kept themselves at a distance from Moses and then withdrew.


Nif.

SMS

1) to be stolen,
to

kidnapped.

B. Mets.'lII,

1.

Eden. Gen. B.
in a garden.

1.

c.

iSS

Gen. B. s.84; a.fr. 2)


B.

be deceived (sub. nsi). Tosef.


N'zikin,
s.

il3'llrYJ..Kint

1J1B3 like a spring

Ex. B. s. 31 "laaiB bibi the wheel works of the well in the garden a. fr. Trnsf. (cmp. hortulus a. xrpoc) woman. Pirke
Kil. II, 2 ilia

Wit

Kam.

VII, 8 sq.

Mekh. Mishp.

13.

garden plants.

Eithpa. SSatnn
'31 '31 "ins SSSFiart

to sneak in. Pesik. B. s. 21, dissana Vfi they used to have stealthy intercourse &c. Mekh. 1. c.

XXI '31 means woman who


d'B. El. ch.

S-llBsn j6l*
is

p pa ^aw
to a

who

steals himself (into the college

room)

(Gen.

Ill, 3)

behind a neighbor.

compared

garden

(ref.

to

Cant. IV, 12),

'31 It fiJJrt

na

as a garden &c.

Cant. B.
is

DD3, D*0ij
Targ. 0. Deut.
Part. pass. S^aa.
I

ch. same.

Targ. Y. Gen. XXXI, 30. Ib.20.

to IV, 12 uraana

Sim
he

rfslSJ ">naa

my

consort (Israel)

XXIV,

7 3\SS (Y. S^a, corr. ace); a.fr.

closed (chaste), and yet defamed. beg. better off


'31' bit) 'a bsJlitt)

PI. niaa. Lev. B. s. 3,

Targ. 0. Gen.

XL,

15

KSSiM

ed. Berl.

is

">aa"

who owns hns. one garden and &c. than he who takes other people's
s.

have been
not'

stolen.

Buth B. introd.
'jiinsaa
'a

3 (a trial before a

Roman
have
s.

court) 1S5a &6


.

"Ye have stolen". 'We


IflSM

gardens on half-shares;

a. fr. Gen. B. (euphem. for sexual intercourse).

85 rYBJS IB1in

.;

-]a

^o

xb "thou hast not

stolen?

Who
63.

N3JJ, NiPil ch. same. Targ. Job XXXVIII, 18 p5> Ms. (ed. 'SI Ki-fliS); a. fr.; v. KrlSiS. PL "p^a, JS^a,
'aa.

37;

s.

B.

has been stealing with thee?"; Gen. B: Kam. 65 b "pia iS5S Xlin was it an ox I

*JSk

stole

Targ. II Kings IX,

27. Lev.' B.

to pay) unless

from thee? he
1)

Ib. 67 b

stole

s.

3,

v.

1iK II. '3

iin S^MI 13 (he two animals a. -fr.


;

is

not bound

|lbplB1 <Ae gardens (or tte forts?] of Ascalon, name of a Palestinean border place (v. Hildesh. Beitr. p. 72). Y. Shebi. VI, 36 c ib.
;

'31 iT^WS

"Oni

na

to go round about. Keth. 19 a '31 -]b Hub ^Slaa KSisa O thou cunning man, what is the use of thy going round about?;

Pa. S\>a

same.

Targ. Jer. XXIII,

30. 2)

Ip (corr.

STSS.)

from
11

the expression 'the gardens of


itself is

A.',

we

Yeb. 91 a B. Bath. 133 a


;

iSISS !*3|a
'

Ms. B.

(ed. iSia XSia,

derive that A.

corr. ace).

considered as foreign land;


Sifre Deut. 51 'SO

Tosef. ib. IV,

Part.

pass. 3JSa crooked.

Targ. Jud. V, 6

'Kltt^S;
ib.

Niiasa (prob. 'in); Yalk.

)33aa "[mint (h. text bpbpS). T

'i%a.3_3ani!s:,I%e.33anix, saaij*

1) to be stolen.

Targ.

874

fct*_aaia.

Ex. XXII.il.' Targ. Y. Gen. XL, 15; a. e.B.Mets.34 a top KSaaial laii ">a who can say that it will be stolen?
Ib. 24 a '31

JlS|ii,

v. sita^s.

inn; a.

KD3 Sijax a silver goblet was stolen from the e. 2) to sneak away. Targ. II Sam. XIX, 4.
(b. h.) thief.
if

"'JOS m.
Zar. 46 a a
fCHDl>).

(iaa) disgrace,

shame, blame; obscenity. Ab.,


'31

333

byname

'ib

of reproach, (cacophemistic, opp.


'ib la!* "in

m. "Jb'nS

Y. Snh. VHI, 26 b top iJBS


'

SM

one carries an object


is

off in

the sight of

Kidd. 33 b ; Y. Shek. V, 49 a bot.

one

witnesses, he
if

says 'they looked after Moses' (Ex.

XXXIII,

8)

with the

a thief (amenable to the law Ex. XXI, 37), in the owner's presence, he is a robber. B. Kam. 57 a

W
since he keeps himself hidden Kill
'1

he

is

a thief (not

to the
'31

woman)

rolled

and

fell &c.

Yeb. 17 a (prov.) !*ap

a robber).

lb., a. fr. '1 J13SB

had

stolen the object in his charge.

) he pleads that a thief '1 Snh. 26 b '31


"J&13

liaaia .... xai the large and the small measure

a thief (a laborer or tenant who takes fruits) in Nisan or in Tishri is not a thief (to be considered unfit to
testify in court); a.

(both instruments of fraud) roll together and arrive at hell, and from hell &c, i. e. all the low elements meet
in those Babylonian places.

fr. Pi. bTaja,


N'zikin,
a.

"paS-l.
a*,

Tosef. B. Earn.

VII, 8;

Mekh. Mishp.,

13;

fr.

"BD3 II
1
;

'

(119,

cmp. Iia Hithpa.), Ithpa.


ibs>

Ilia's* to

lord it Taan.23 b

!*l13aa she lords it over


!**).

me

(being

D|i1,
Ber. 5
b

&G33

ch. 1) same.
'3

Targ. Ex. XXII,

a.

e.

proud of her beauty; (Ms. M. tTb !*11al

(prov!) '31 3135

ma

steal after the thief (take

thine

(of theft), v.

when

from him), and thou hast a taste '31 H1UB3 'lb fPI&n thief, he pretends to be honest. PI. 'pass, SWasa, ''aw. Targ. T. Ex. XX, 13; a. fr. Ab. Zar.70 a Snh.'l09 a ,v.m;a.fr. 2) cunning. B. Bath.l33 a
stealthily
a_3a.

own

biDin^,
so afflicted

DiBiiiaD|5

(corrupt,

of

* vdv-

Snh. 22 a (prov.)

&po7ro<; or of Xoxavfrpforcot, sub. v6(jo<;; for rejection of b,v. 13113) lycanthropy, a

strength

fails

the

form of melancholy, the patient believing himself to be a wolf (or a dog) and
person so

spending his nights


dpiuiroi) the
S-lilh!* ed.

v.

aw

Pa,

among tombstones; also (6 Xoxavb BEPIIsa lai&t afflicted. Hag 3

(Ms.

M.

Siaill, Var. 6311131, 'baa, &1&111, v.

^m.^aq.v.

^3,
m3|,
rfQ33
Gen. B.
s.

v.

aa

ch.

1. note) say, lycanthropy has seized him. Y. Gitt. VII, beg. 48 c &i&11)i3p hMsS KSIM; Y. Ter. b S3l51lHl3p (corr. ace.) he who goes out at nights I, 40

Babb. D.S.a.

is

merely a lycanthrope (but not insane).

v.

ra-M.

DSPTTDJ,
f.

v. preced.

(denom. of SJ&) inclined

to steal.

PL hiiaaa.
PT3j,Y.hMI.

45, v. nasil.

&<""]S33, fcfj^l? 1 *!
Vien,' iliia,

m.

(=ia">s) rfro# roa,

^ia*.-

r\M,

m, v

va.

Pl. S^iaiS, "'lasV Ta'rg. Prov. IX, 18 iia31 ed. Lag. (ed.

some

ed. 11&31,

corr. ace).

Targ. Y. Gen.
II,

!l53,v.i3a.

XIV,

SiiaiiJ (read 'aspl).

Targ. Y. Deut.

10 sq.

[lb. 11 iiailil Ifflia, corr.

ace]

&CH33 0*03 T

(=!*asa) cunning. Keth. 19 a , v.

a_aa

Pa.

es"2lj3 ginger,

v. '3ia.
1

m.

(aaa) stolen, secret.

PI. J*^ai3a.

Targ. Prov.

ix, 17 (Ms. iaiaa).

&ffQ33
to Gen.

f.

(33a) ttie/

Gen. B.

s.
;

92

'a

ia aaaa thief
(ref.

(Benjamin), son of a thief (Rachel)

Tanh. Mikk. 10

&*"Q*03 I
Ms.

f.,

XXXI,

(edl S-nMll).

0313 m. (aaa) tail. Targ. Job XL, 17 TargiY.Deut.XIV,9 iliaaia. Sabb.77 b

19).

M. Kat.

17 a ; a. e.
(aaa) 1) theft, stolen object, v. i*niai.3a. 44 b i!*a
a'3a).

Tft*533 m.
(bitter herb;
v.

(I'l-f^iotO'J)

gingidiwm, a kind of chervil


s. v.).

Sm. Ant.

Y.Pes. II,29 C top (expl.

*rQ*03 II
2)

f.

nsan).
1"ib* 333,
l

fallacy, fallacious reply (v.

Ab. Zar.

SUFiaiSa wherein lies the fallacy of his

answer?

Ib. ftnaiaa

libiUil, '3*3 m.
' '

(cingulum)

'

#><&,

v.

S5fia

its

fallacy

comes

in

from here

(consists in this).

1^?.

'

*rP!33i33,
v.

r03tD3

f.

flia.cmp. 1131) a sort of parasol


field laborers.

D^333,

r>a>a.

made of

'osier

and used by

Kel.

135M fiiSlia

Ar. (Mish.

rYliai'il pi.,

Talm.

ed. ni31131,

"ft 23 I (IIS to 6e rounded, v. IS II; cmp. 115; v. Hold. Neusyrische Gramm. p. 39) fo roll. Targ. 0. Gen.

comment, ed. Derenbourg man's bag.}

niiia).

[Ar. a. B. S.: the

XVI, 7 Maim, poor

XXIX,
XbiVlSa

3; 8; 10 (ed. Berl. 113, v. Berl. Targ. 0. II, p. 10;


ib. 13 113,

Targ. Y.

some

ed. 115).

Targ. I Kings XIV, 10

filial K5
'aVl)

(Var. filial) as they roll with a


.

b (threshing) roller (h.text bbin 1S3i .). Gitt. 69 fiillil^l


'51

(Bashi

and

let

him roll it

sixty times. Ab. Zar. 28 a


'

*^33 m. (131, cmp. ifcOl) shame. Y.YomaVI,43 c the orderof confessionisixah IStDS US in order not to mention bxiffli bffl yf&Z the shame of Israel (by bringing the name of Israel in direct connection with 191BB as the
(T133, Y.
1*133,

1131131

(some ed.

111131).

Mpa.lisaij* to be rolled; to roll i*aJipa 1111311X1 rtubpab Ms. M.


D.
S. a.
1.

one's self.

B.Kam. 35 a

Shebi. VI, 36 c v.
,

S*3a.

(ed. 11311X1, v. Babb. burn the stack in order to roll himself in the ashes. Ib. iHoaipa 113Sap Ms. M. he did roll himb self inits ashes. Gitt. 77 KB^a '111* Ar. (ed. VlK, Bashi to Sabb. 80 a quotes '3i!*) the letter of divorce (thrown over

note) to

l^il m.

()M) baldachin (the

bride-chamber, state room.

Cant. B. to

Greek fld^oc), (play on 'I, 4


(the Tabernacle).

ganno, ib.IV, 16)


Ib. to

13isab to his state


s.

room
s.

V,

1;

Num. B.

13.

Pesik. B.

5.Num. B.

1.

c.

prsa

Una <?ai (Cant. IV, 16) means "my state room"; as the bridal curtain is embroidered in variegated colors, so was the Tabernacle &c; a. e.
'31

fiVwr

rta iswa i|S

(in

order to prevent desecration).


.

Tos.ef.

Sabb. XIII

)W,
sftacfe,

&013S,

W, WM
riBM).

oh.

same;
IV, 5

1)

wer,
(read

baldachin; esp. bridal chamber, state-room. Targ.


Targ.
Is.
",1353

Y. Gen. XIV, 13 X355 cover.


'33, ed.

Lag. psa, h. text

Targ. Job

XV,
ed.

32 Var.

his enclosure (v. Xrfr>i3) shall not


X335)
I,

be

'85151

Lag. (ed.

a (wreathed) state-room
Targ. T. Ex.
II, 1

(h. text S13391;

cmp. Cant.
Ps.

Meg. 26 b a book of the Law in "jit Sia is buried by the side of declare a book apocryhal, to suppress, prohibit the reading of. Pes. 56 a FrWiBl 1&& '5 suppressed the Book of Eemedies. Sabb. 115 a Klil fc)St 11351 vbS Ills he (B. Gamliel junior), too, gave orders about it and suppressed it; Tosef. ib. XIII (XIV), 3; a.fr. Sabb. 30 b '31 mib Qia3n IBpS the scholars wanted to (declare uncanonical) the Book of Koheleth;
(XIV), 5; Sabb. 116 a
'31

a state of decay a scholar;


a.

lnIX
to

fr.'

3)

16).

sVlWll 'U Targ.


rb 139
they
if

a.
is

e.Y. Teb.

XIII, 13 c bot. )M1

a bridal

XIX, 6; room
13910
ib. '31

Nif.

1353 1) to

disappear, be hidden.

Yoma

52 b '51D

prepared for her.


tfb
I,

Y.Ber.II,5 a

wentiTWa
;

'31 '11 to

prepare the bridal chamber of &c.


the bridal

Bab.

16 a

i11355 ffMXn when the Holy disappeared with it &c; Tosef.

Ark was removed, there


ib. Ill (II), 7.

Tosef. Sot.

X535

plop wreathed

B. to

17 (sect. 3) [read:] '31

chamber of &c. Euth 10h ^3135 that thy

sm
less

II, 2 '31 rrt.353

nnbi5a the
a.

scroll

used for the suspected


pivot of
to

wife (S1D1D) was hidden the Temple;


pressed.

away under the door


'5

state-room in the hereafter have one jewel


i.

e.

that the jewel given thee in this

than &c, world be deducted

fr. 2) (of books)


'31

be prohibited, sup-

from thy future reward. 2) Targ. Job XL, 22. Ib. 31.

(v. 135)

couch, Ireeding place.

Kin kVb!j8 hut for him, the Book of Ezekiel would have been suppressed; Hag. 13 a ;

Sabb. 13 b

tTMS,
iTP^il

v.

.
(v.
-|13a)

JD.3 ch. same, to


pass, "vsa,
f.

save.Targ. II Kings XX, 17. Part,


hidden, stored up, reserved.

&M135

1)

Targ.

f.

couch. PI. nvsisa.


(ref. to
sit '5
'5,

Y'lamd. to

II Chi-:
fpsa.

Deut. X, i2 quot. in Ar.

di?a3, Cant. VIII, 13)

Targ. I Sam. XXV, 29. PI. l^sa, Targ. 0. Deut. XXXII, 34. Targ. Hos. XIII, 12.
15.

XXXlVj

when the

students at college

arranged by couches

Targ. Prov.
Ithpe.

(school forms).

XXX, 18. f3am to disappear.

Targ. Y.

Num. XX,

2; 13.

garden at the house, pleasure-garden. Targ. Y. Ex. II, 2 1. Ber. 43 b Y. Kidd. IV, end, 66 d pli bl '5 vegetable garden; a. It.- PI.
fctTfCfiSil,
f.

'^3

(v.

)i)

(hortulus,)

JttWSWa, Krvwa. B.Bath. 68 ab . Esp. (=119


Targ.'
Y'.

m. (b.h.jpreced.) store, treasure.- P?.dil3a, constr. b 1.13a.' Hag. 12 Pes. 119 a '31 *>1B Wli ms Korah's storehouse. Ib. 118 b bot. dniisa ni3 Ms. M. 2 (Ms. M. 1
jjij
.
'

)l)

paradise.

Gen.

XL VI,
pr. n.
f.

Visa; ed. rTP55, corr. ace).

17; a.

e.

NW3>
sSiPDIjil
G'nunitha, (gardener) legendary
:

constr.
135;

PD3)

W$

ch. 1) same.

Targ. I Sam.
V135,

name
(with

of Esther's attendant for the third


ref. to

day of the week

XXV,
1.13a,

29

Targ. Y. Deut.

XXXI,

16

n*.Pl.

KM13S. 'Targ. Ps. CIV, 13. Targ. Hos. XIII, 15. Targ.
ilil
1135 i3*> ^191

Gen.

I, 11).

Targ. Estli.

II, 9.
Y.'

Deut. XXXIII, 19 the hidden treasures.Koh. B. to


1 [read:] '31

rDl'M,

v. msaisa.

XI,

and go into
1.

my
2)

treasury

and take

fronl there seven suits of clothes;

dim,

P i.
v.

tfWis, "p&wa,
*.
K^sia
a.

v.

x;^r?.

kept in the royal treasury (cmp. Koh. B.

c,

a.

garments &W1B).

801^
S^W^,

Targ. Esth.
,

I,

xnbia

1135

fine

woolen garments. * [Ab.

Zar. 35 b v. filial.]

v.

s^bisa.

n^nm
H1ST33
-|13)
f.

v. ruiBisa.

fcPW^,'
"lDi33,
.

v.

**.

(b.h. pi. t)i313a;

135,
s.

with format.
'a

"],

cmp.

treasury, store.

Gen. B.

61 (homiletic interpret.

v. i&i|ia.

rfiDil f (i3S ; v. ilia) Wame, disgrace. Pes. X, 4.


it"fl35

Arakh

i1*<b

83

may

be induced to speak of his short-

onin ssiri ,113 (not Hi<i2la1) like one who seals up a store and finds it sealed and knotted; Yalk. ib. 109 N31135 some ed. (coir, ace.)"; ib. Chron. 1074.

of rniap, cmp. licjiip) '3i n&unai

SSVDil
Koh. V,
Jjii
5.

ch. same.

Targ. Y. Gen.

XXXIV,

14.

Targ.

/TOW;)

(v.

next w.) of Ginzak. Y. Ber.

II,

5 b top

Benjamin of *G. (Nidd. 65 a h83Dp& VaiSa).


cirf

[to

off,

set

aside,]

1)

fo

save,

hoard up,

reserve. B.Bath. ll a ; Tosef.

Peah IV,

18

'31 1135

-pM3K

p?25> pP" ^! pr. n.pl. Ginzak, Gazaka, a city in the North of Media Atropatene (v. Neuh. Geogr. p. 375).
1

thy ancestors saved (treasures) and increased the savings Hag. 12 a 113a ia^ for whom has He Part. pass. W3a, f. TWOZ reserved. reserved it?; a. fr.
of their fathers.
a
;

Pes. 119

Snh. 110

. 2)

to

remove from

sight,

hide

Yeb. 17 a expl. )1M 1TO (II Kings XVIII, 11). Ab. Zar. 34 a 39 a Gen.R.s.33 (mentioned in connection with B. Akiba); Taan. ll b (v. Eabb. D, S. a. 1. note 7). Treat. S'mah. ch. XII.
Kidd. 72 a
;
,

nj^
to

(v. JtttlS) to

sigh heavily
;

groan, esp. 1) (with or without 13^0) under an attack of angina pectoris.


80 a ; Tosef.
blood.
ib.

[read:]

"W^SS
a.

Eashi

Tern. 15 b
2) to

B.

Kam.

VIII, 6; Keth. 60 a
'a;

flTl^sa

I kept his

ywias hide me, I pray, in my room (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 7). Ib. [read:] S1W3SK body in his room.

Noah

coughand spit 9 hi iiSilsl 'a,


I

Gen.B.s.32, end bl

Tanh.

v. TTrts.

Wipe. i|arf, iS|"W (v. preced. Hithpa.) to be disgraced, become repulsive. Targ. II Ohr. XV, 16. Y. Ab. Zar.
42 hot. [read:] 13 yama llini j&1 that they may not be disgraced through me (be ashamed of me). Sabb. 140 b JOiSsfc TiNl and he may be disgraced. Ib. 65 a
Ill,
c

nj^

ch. same, to groan,

rumble

(of the
'S

thunder at earthquakes). Ms. 0. fiiS), v.Nfffi.


Pa.
risa

Ber. 59 a J*ni5

underground (Ms. M. 8iS,

iltl fc^iSial

something by which she

is

exposed. Keth. 65 b

same, esp.

to utter

disconnected sounds, (stac-

'Mini ijann let her look repulsive (her

husband being

cato), opp. to Vi|)i to utter a

trembling plaintive sound

(tremolo). E. Hash. 34 a

"TO,
Targ. Ps. VIII, 9 Ar.
ib.

v. aaa.

MJi) II
Pa.
S.

to cut,

pass swiftly.

(ed. SpVn, h. text "CrtS).


h_3S to

^D" ^,
1

FO^

pr. n.

m.
'a

ff'wi&a.

Gitt. 31 b

62 a

Y.

castrate. B. Mets. 90 b top

they take them

VI, 48 a bot/'Sl

p&snx

K1fi3 as in the case of one

stealthily 'jinni "priMal (Ms.


a^.

M.

G'niba

"pITS!, v. ITS; v.

1.

note).

[hiS prob. misread for WIS, a. Klliail.


T

Eabb. D. ynasa for


Sabh.

who was

carried out to be put to death.

"pl^aa,

denom. of
;

Cmp. form of

letters,

XII, 5; 103 b
~JJi,

104 b .]

"

deception.'

of his being robbed


"|3J)

B.Kam'.X,3 l^sa'S blBli fcOJil and the report had spread in town. Ib. 8 did not
.

H33

(cmp.

to cover, be covered.
to

Pi.

il|^a,

nsa to overshadow,

know inaiJia that it had been stolen. Y. Sot. Ill, end, 1 b nnx 'a one theft; Kidd.l8 a Ib. t\bn ia">ia if what he has
shame;
stolen
niaija, hiaaa.
'31 'a

obscure, to put to

to censure. Snh. 92 b '31 fiarin nx 'psaa lifi obscured the sun with their beauty. Gitt. 58 a '31 T&fi rt* 'aa Ttl they

'31 nisals

outshone the finest gold with their beauty. Snh. 1. c. Bpia he would have attempted to excel all the

worth one thousand (Shekel &c); a. ir.Pl. ib. Mekh. Mishp., N'zikin, B 13 a&iD aaa he committed three frauds &c, v. aaa. Num. E.
is
.

praises

&c Sabb.

33 b

"titti

who

criticised

(the

Eonjan

a. fiv Part. pass. frSiaa deserving to be covered up, reprehensible, indecent; ugly. Pes. 3 a 'aa 131 an ugly expression e.g. Xao in place of lina ls6. Ber. 33 b

government);

fcttyTO,

NK3^,

ch.=h. naiaa.
xna'i.aa.

Targ. y.

'aa

ill

^lil

he

is

to be reprehended; ib.45 b opp. naiffia;


,

a. fr.

Ex.XXII,2sq. (O.Xnaiaa);a.'fr. P;. 'a 1ias> committed thefts.

Ab.Zar.26 a

Hithpa.
is

SiaatTt to

make

one's self reprehensible, to be-

'31 h3 fsanai hal if such regard abuse the knowledge of the Law &c, opp. pmntBa. Kidd. 41 a he may see in her Sliiaa 131 "rts JiSSnni something objectionable, and she may be-

come repulsive. Hag. 15 b


paid to those

who

T33,

NPD3

1)

Part. pass, of

&. 2)=taa.

come
a. fr.

repulsive to him.

Yoma

78 b v. Siaix.
,

Keth. 65 b

f. (ws) removal of sacred objects. Sabb.XVI, 1 must be removed (in case of their being unfit for use). Meg. 26 b )n^ JOM IT this (their use for shrouds) b is their removal. [Pes. 118 ilTOa n^a, v. 1J&).

(ir3^

'a taijlSB

"j3, SsJil ch. same, to be shaded,


Targ.' Job "xL, 21.
II Esth.
I,

to lie

down,
13.

sleep.

Targ. T. Deut.
fell

XXIV,

Targ.

"Wa
and

to recline for meals, to dine; a. fr.

Gitt. 68 a StSSl

asleep.

Sabb. 65 a did not allow


(Ms.

^, jrm
I^M,
1 1

v.

^m.
v.

d-m.

his daughters illil iaa 'juraa

M. I^ISI)
the sun.

to sleep

v. iiaa ch.

together. Ib. 129 a '31 liSiai let

him

lie in

Yoma78 b

him sleep (in his sandals). Snh. 109 b ijs down on the bed. Y. Taan. I, end, 64 b S&rvd room in which people sleep ib. IV,64*bot. ^iSI.B.Bath. 58 a i.iS Ar. (ed. 1.SXS) is lying.
"WVl and
"ifitSSI

let

1(0113!* lie

D" !]" ^, D" ^^^ m. pi. (oontr. of 'alalia, v. ilia) of many colors. Nidd.lil,3(24 b ) 'laa xba liBttS (an abortion
1

ma

a wall of a

consisting of) a
(Ar. "iaa for
biiiaaa

bag which

full of

a many-colored substance;
ib. DiailS;

in

Gem.

irfcorr.
s.

opin.=
;

[Ber. 59 a Ms. M., v. Hi5 I.]

lumps of a fleshy substance,

v.

Ar.
I,

v.)
'13a

Bekh.
(Talm.

Pa. i|& (with

!=S)

to cover, protect.

Targ.

Is.

IV,

5.

VIII,

1iS (Talm. ed. 47 b "AS); Kerith.

Targ. Y. Deut. XXVIII, 15.

ed. 7 b i]S).
I,

Esp. a

sort of flour containing all shades

Af. ijas to eawse to


'31 'J*l

lie

down. Targ. II Esth.

lie down (for meals), Snh. 1. c. '31 Tib's *|5aa llttl upon which they made Num. E. s. 1 8 Tanh. Korah 10 '31 fiirfiSStfl and made him lie down on his bed; Snh.]. c. B.Mets.84 b

and made them


lie.

3 (2)

of colors. Tanh. T'savveh 13 "i3S iim& (ed.Bub.10 biiiaa, Ms. E. ymi, oth. corrupt, v. ib. note 63) one measure
full of all sorts of flour;

they had a bed


strangers

Y.PeahVII,20 a
Ar.i&iaa,

bot. 'ji^iS (corr.


"'ilia

pi"; omitted in Yalk. Hab. 565). Sot. 36 b ni3*>a


(v.

)%i

a. xjiia;

^sa,

v.^b^iia).

; .

aoipa

N&"03, fc^D/Oil
family, gentry.

('1135)

f.

(adopted

Targ. Y. Ex. XII, 47.

T svoc) gens, Targ. T. Deut.


fr.

largest for usipg

them

in buildings &c, clearly indicat-

XXIX, 17.Targ. T. Gen. VI, 9 K) n&iJS (nwa) of the family of Noah a. fr. PL )&il, Km&isa,' XflbiJa. Targ. Y. Deut. X, 6. Targ. Y. Num. XXVI, 7 (some ed.' read NHb Targ. Job XXXI, 34; a. e. Mase pi.' .).
;

ing that it is not done for the purpose of improving the field; expl. Y. ib. beg. 35 a Dipl 'pa .... Bp^a KintB *]113 tKiib as one gathers in his neighbor's field distinguishing

mWi

between the small and large


quantities
(in

pieces.

Nidd.

2 b bSJi

Mfl

she noticed the menstruation only


clods,

when coming in large


blood had previously
'pba,
f.

St^&iia.

Targ. Ps. CVII, 41,


pi.

v.

next w.
a.

while the
gathering).

been

imperceptibly
Y. Shebi.
1.

fc^O/Oil, 'Uij m.
gentry. Targ. Y. Gen.
ed.

(v.

preced.

iOpTS)

nobles,

fri&S.

c.

Hag. 26 a
7.

a. fr.

PI. d^&a, nil b presumptMa.]

XXXVI,

29 sq.; Deut.' II, 12 (some

uous,

haughty.

Ab. IV,

[Ib. lab bS, v.


a. fr.

PI.

X^p

.,

corr.

ace; h. text ilh).

mi

iga.

Y. Pes. V, 32 a bot.;

di&S

(sub. QiSpS)
II,

]W%,
"ib' 5^
i

movement of
v.

the bowels, v. ilia end.

Y. Ber.

4 d top

KVV*..

v.

nbm.
(at

SXOij ch.
T

f.

(sub. Frc^a) large

ately.

TSsth.. E. to I, 8'S ]vm-l dIBi because there the Persian court) they used to drink immoderately

pm

quantity 'te intemper-

jvij

(b. h.) fo

protect, surround.

Denom.

'ja.

8qa,v.hM.
"llHp5, Tosef. S
22'.

1P3
4/*!
fr. "pa,

ch. same. Targ. Zeoh. VIII, 4.

ii.II,

7'3m

h3iarts(
fiVrsK,
to glut.

V.13W3.
s.

pas same. Targ.


Y. I

0. Gen. VII, 16 (some ed. )VX,

-pJN, h. text 116).

Targ. Ex. XXXIII,

H&3
ch.

(denom. of bi; cmp. nbS


13S3 noY>.
JxVl

v. b_a)

1) to

Is. I, 6; a. fr. (interchanging with -pSX). Sot. 21 a iaa iaia does protect, contrad. fr. iVeek- to rescue. Keth. 77 b XiSa i& "Wl* will it (the Law) not protect (me)? Ab. Zar. 15 b bot. ISSa they (the bucklers) protect

Targ.

swallow large quantities at a time,

Der. Er. Zutta

'31

must not

eat or drink like a

glutton in the presence of


(ref.

&cPesik.

Vattomer,

p.

131 a

m^S

to hpbpil Drf>,

Num. XXI,
,

5) I (the

Lord) selected

them.

lb.

16 a )ff?"9 13Sa

they (the Persian soldiers)

for

them

light food

protect us.

Wins

lest

kiiWi nbia ana ins jut* &&115 one of them should eat too much and be seized
1

with diarrhoea; Sifre Deut.


S"1

Ms.
ib.

(v.

ed. Fr. note 26);

1|3 m. (denom. of )?) #arrfe ???, 11335. Kel. XVII, 1. Yoma V,


tf2|3,

-PL
6:

Talk.

Num.

764

.iDIS (corr.
;

ace);

Deut. 790 &rt>111blS

(read iOlblll -'BIS)


III,

ib. Is.

TOM

37 Nbia.

Y. Snh.II, end,20 d

332 bBIS (corr. ace);

Lam.E. to
to

2)

to

feel inflated,

nauseous;

belch.

Gen.B.

Nidd. 63 b (among the symptoms of approaching


struation) nbisi.v.
itsia.

men-

fAD;!

f.

(Mill) (with or without mi) presumptuous.

ASM,
noii,

ness.
y.

KB^M.

Succ. 29 b

Kidd. 49 b
.

a. fr.

v.

ibm.
iBSS.

ani3
Targ. Mic.
I,

ch.s
a,

Targ. Ps. X,

2.

Ib. 01, 5

piis MbS

haughty look;
16 (ed. Lag.
a.

^SD5=X&5. PZ.
oth. 'BIS), v.

J1a

a.

KBilS.

*OEp3,
fcODpil
Sabb.

v.

v*.
(castra,
v.

Nraa,

f.

SOBbp) military camp,


Ar. (ed. 'Bb^S, 'nb^S,

v.

fort.

r.
v. 15.

121 a '31 tl 'S 'VBSN


S. a.
1.

'Bl^S, v.

05 1

m. falcon,

note 1) the Eoman garrison of Sepphoris. Ber. 32 b (Ms. M. 'BbiS, Yalk. Is. 332 XinbS) yp& b3 *>5>1

Eabb.D.

03 II m. (v. next w.) 'toe $wA part of the web, border, hem. Tosef. Sabb. XII (XIII), 1 ban S"S (Var. bJn;Y.ib.XIII,beg.l4 a 3Sn, corr. ace), v. 35; Bab. ib.l05 a &SI1 bs (some ed. &JH).

'31 'S difflilU 13

for

insia ym)>1 Ms. M. (v.Eabb. D. S. a. 1.) each legion (of minor planets in the constellations)

I created thirty camps,


v.

and

for

-yiaip. Sot. i3 b sq.

'3i n->3 's

each camp thirty squares, isa nsiuin msia nrtna

the

Roman government

sent to the

camp

of

Beth Peor;
Lev.

03 III
Zargre.

m.,

H05
1

f.

(bbS,
t)1S

cmp.

B1155)

&%,

fcw^e,

(Yalk. Deut. end 'b^S; Pesik. Zutr. Deut. p. 134 httia


'31

Hull. Ill,

&Sn

large fowl (goose,

hen &c),

WO
s.

kil ni^n bV)).~ Hence:

pr. n. pi. Castra.

opp.

pi. nbS(nan3)
'S 'S

sheep, goats &c.


II,

large cattle (beeves &c), opp. npl lb. Y. Pes. IV, 30 d bot.; a. fr. Dem.

E.

23
I,

mrh
17
'IS

'S

11S3 as

Castra

is

hostile to Haifa;

Lam.

4 sq.

Ber. 6 b

niaa, nb33 'in large quantities, wholesale; HS1&S large, hasty step. Pes. 107 b 'S rfsiSX a

E. to

KIBbp.P/.. niiia&a. Gen.


Lev. E.
s.

E.

s.

28

'S

nn;

Yalk. ib. 47

hlViin, read 'Sl'ni^nx, v. fP>n!*. *2) (cmp.

large, full meal.

Shebi.IV,l

castellum) reservoir.

15 Ar./var. iAlBSSp

(to

gather
i.

wood

or stones)

bin

DS!1 [IX the larger the better,

e.

picking out the

(cisterna,>itV(jTepva)'s/erw(notextant in ed ;B.Bath.l6 a biai).

fntsBa

Saltta.]

Trnsf.
m
-

to

yoy
(ed.

'

self,

play.

Targ. Ps.

CXIX, 117
rn'inib&a,
v.

SasaiSfl

Ms.

<1,

h. text

SffiSffl).

k.
^Jl^i!
pi. n.

(preced.;
to
I,

cmp. X/h) rolling; (SPal)

'J

^J^ai^&J m.
habitants

gent.

(Kaalami, Kaato?)

*n-

cataract.'

Lam. E.

17, v. xaiax.

of Casiotis, a district surrounding Mount Casius, East of Pelusium in Egypt. Targ.Y.I Gen. X, 'B11D3 (corr. Y. II i&t&liiS; h. text biblUB); Targ.

'WX
low.

Jl3^| (b. h.; cmp.

ma)

to burst forth, to roar,

Midr. Yill. to Ps.


end.

CXXXVII,

I Ohr.

I,

12 'uVot, 'aXDi (corr. ace).


tin.

msa. Gen. E. s. 31,


top

beg., a. e. 'SI W&, v. ION real and the whelp's mother

roared. Yalk. Gen. 101 'si

"pTEP;! m. (xauuiTepos)
'J bt.

B. Mets. 23 b [read:]

Men. 28 b 'B&ia

ilSl (corr.

ace); cmp. inoiBg.

Tosef. Bekh. VII, 10 nisia.


'si

}WD3,
03
Y. Snh.'
(v.

v.n.
&ia II;

miSA 'i cried loudly. Hull.38 a the animal lows (when taken to slaughter). Y. Taan. II, beg. 65 a liaiun d^Sia lixs regard us as if we were lowing before thee

Wis

if

(in
III) to recline, to dine.

agony) like cattle;

a. fr.

cmp. X&ia
15

"CPJj,

Ill,

21 c top 'si

diaiab mtt)i* cared to remain

jSai

undisturbed at a banquet among the guests. Esth. It. to I, 8 'ST DJia ^Sm where one wants first to dine and

corr. '^ai, v. IKS]. Targ. Y.Taan.II,65 b 'SI iisa

!S53 some ed.',

this side

then to drink.
the guests
&aa,
'jiiMil

Lev. B.
to eat?

s.

28

why

Targ. I Sam. VI, 12. [lb. II, 5 Job VI, 5, v. m. yby* nni and they lowed from &c; Pesik. Shubah, p. 161 a 'piSSa.. Y.Ber.II, 5 a

ch. same.

dost thou not allow


II, 17;

top

Koh. B. to

a.fr. Denom.

mmih rea his cow lowed; Pa. iSS same, v. supra.


'Jyq,
'a

Lam.E.

to

I,

16,

end.

xn&iaa
m.,

&c.

(I

<F53

f.

(preced.) roaring, crying in agony.

Ot>3

pi.

di&da

(v.

preced. a. XDpia) side, arm.


their (left) arms.

Yalk. Gen. 101, v. iSS.


tins

Tana

d'be EI.

I,

Nidd. 48 b

ch. Ill 1SS1 1SS

im&DJ is upon
v.

they wept and burst forth in one loud cry of

XD%,

WL
xna&j.

agony.

IKinW,

fctrWil
v.
/
I

ch. same.
f.

Lam. E.

to

I,

16.

NM,

v. -ws.

(next.w.) loathing, rejection. V, 20; Pesik. E. s. 31; Yalk. Is. 332.


to XI, 1
'5

"53

Lam. E.

to

^3? J, Koh. E.

TaV, read

iJM iab o

."?!
:

n n
-

cm P-

^)

be covered with impurity,

be loathsome; to loathe. V. preced.


;5_

l353, 5135" ;!, m.,


1

pi.

dW?S, f Siasa, 'ia


1)

(reduplic.

of iSl) lowing, roaring; trnsf.


(as

homesickness, longing

Eif. iisan to remove impurity by means of hot water, to cleanse. Ab. Zar.V,12 Wa* bisanb Witt} ns a vessel

the

cow lows
Ms. M.
a

after her calf).

Sabb. 66 b li 1BHB

which ordinarily
purified
lb. 76 a 'SI

who is homesick for . 2) sulky, rebellious conduct, howling (of children). Tanh. Shmoth 1 Ex. E. s. 1, beg. 'SI bmSX is 'a lb lifltt) who behaved rebelliously against
'SI 'SiJ

(ed.

omit

li)
b

a son

for ritual purposes

his father. Snh. 39

lb. 63

is cleansed with hot water, must be by means of, hot water, l^saa ISiS how must one disinfect them?
;

You put
T'rumah
ilS.]

a smaller vessel into a larger one &c.

a. fr.

Y. Ter.'XI, 48 a

pam

sftiSSa

removes the soakings of

his father.

&c. [Y.Maasr.I,end',49 b ViSSHS, read bJSUBa, v.

V. nbsari.
1.

5353 (=asas, cmp. SpSp) to roB. Hithpa. SSSShri, 'art to roW one's seZ/". Cant. B. to IV, 11 'si lin "pSSSSna they would roll themselves in the plants around the well (to make their garments flagrant); (Pesik. B'hall. p. 92 b Yalk. Deut. 850 yeWferYa); Midr. Till, to Ps. XXIII fSMaa; Yalk. Ps. 691 (Deut. B. s. 7, end 'pSSSna). -Lev. E. s. 20,
;
;

Nif. isaa to be removed through boiling. Y. Ter.


Mthpa.')>yzirti to be soiled.. Zeb. 88 a .

c.

55i| ch. same.


be polluted, soiled.
lb. VI, 5;

Ithpa. isans, Ithpe. isanx,

isaijst to

Targ.
8.

Is. I,'

6. Part.

pass. Af. isaa.


'

XXVIII,

v.

next w.

"153

(b. h.

ISS) to shout, to rebuke. Targ. Zech.


'SI

5353,
self,

Ithpa.

wallow.

Sasam, SasaiJ* ch. same, to roll one's Lam. E. to II, 2 as long as that hen fctSasatla
in the ashes (as Israel lives in its re-

ed.

Lag. (ed. Spt^).Kidd. 8H>


s.

Ill, 2

ISM X3afn the


'nsa**!

Lord rebuke Satan. Gen. E.


that
ref.

56

ma

Xiaa Klrtl

Saa^pa wallows
ligious element).

man

of

whom
1.

it is said,

Eebuke him (Satan; with

Koh. E. to XI, 1 Naia yiSSSSa ^Ja clothes Tanh. Ahare 3 Job XXXIX, 30) 'Si dia pSSSJa ITrn&l* ian he sees his brood wallowing in blood (Aaron sees his sons dead), and is silent; Lev. E. s. 20 Xa'isa .... Instl Ar. b IrraSsa ySSlSa (Ms. (ed. nal&Q); Pesik. Ahare p. 171
rolled in blood (suspicious of murder).
(ref. to

to Zech/

a).

53
XXIV,

(b. h.)

1) to

Yalk. Josh. 35

(cit. fr.

rush forth, to quake, be agitated. Sabb. 105 b ref. to fflsa 1h Josh.


,

inn dmis 'W laia it intimates the mountain over them quaked (threatening) to
30) da^fli

that
slay
'i

Oarmoli XOlXa -psasaa). [Targ. I, II Gen. XLIX, 1 i

pSJSa

them; Sabb.

1.

c.

tlMllH.

Cant. E. to

III,

10 'SI din

)W}
the sea rushed forth and flooded the cave. 2) to cough
or sneeze.

S]B5

n&|,

part, naia, v.

S)ia I.

Lev. E.

s.

3 '31 11(011 1.

Hif. Bi?an
'31

to shake,

cause

to reel.

Koh. B. to VII,

fp&a, fi^M,
"J,, v. naa.

v. triwiaL

SJTSinb

Ml

ttWifrb to shake and even


v. supra.

make

reel the

mountain &c,
Hithpa.
'31

ttisansi,

Nithpa. ttJOTM

to
fi"l

be agitated,

very

bt>X T.
"JD3 VII, '2;
c.

Sabb. XIII, 14 a bot. bBSa, v.


v. S)B1)

S)Ba.

busy, anxious. Buth, B., introd. 2

rYUDSa

ittisans

the Israelites were too


2 (ref. to UUSSi,

much

engrossed (in settling)


1.

(b. h. IBS,

',
Kil.

esp. grape-vine.
a.

Kil.

to attend the funeral of Joshua;

B. addit.

s.

Koh. B. Job XXXIV, 20)

c.

Pesik.

a.

fr. in ilB some.

Ber. VI, 1;
1.

fr. 1 las
d">3Bl.

'=1 ditfjsana

cottow, cotton tree, v. K3B11.


a. fr.

c PI.

Ib.;

marched hurriedly
"pFE?i(
p. 13 sq.).

to get out &c.


v. Hildesh. Beitr.
tDHCl

pr. n.

p\.-6aton (Gatan;
'SI

mm,
053

rrasa,

v.

*%.
mafce air-tight, to paste with
,

T. Shehi.VII, 36 c Sia25>
itself;

1 la

the head of
fflil

(ri53)

(v. S)B1) to

the brook of G. and G.

Tosef. ib. IV, 11 fc^a

gypsum, clay &c. Kel. X,


(ed. in&affl); Tosef. ib. B.

5 '31 to' j&Sa\B Ar. a. B.

H. G.

Kail

'51

'11

Var.

(ed. '31 *,nS11

^lSa UPI, corr. ace.);


'11 '1

Kam. VII, T^D&HD

(Var. 'nSIB,

Sifre Deut. 51 tiaSS 'Kin lri&Ola (read


ib. 874.

TO); Talk,

B. S. to Kel. 1. c. "iBBaiB) which one closed up by connecting the paste with the rim (leaving an empty space

f|3 I

m.

(b.h.

S]B1, v. E)la) 6odj/.

1B13 afone; explained

between the cover and the body of the


Nif. &BS3 to harden
the ground.

vessel).

Kidd. 20 a

SMi 13113

MM 1B113 he came with his body, and so


e.

and

be closely consolidated with


a.

he

shall

go out,

i.
;

he has no claim for

injuries received
if
i.

Mikv. IV, 3 Ar., Maim.

Babad

(v. Tos'f.

during servitude

oth. expl. '31

M33

iTMii

a single man, he must leave a single man,

e.

he entered his master

Tom Tob

a. 1.; ed. IU333).

has no right to give him a Canaanite slave for propagating purposes.


*\$

cmp. naa) paste, plaster, esp. gypsum. Kel. X, 2 we must use '31 13 T>03 lime or gypsum &c. T.M.Kat. I,80 b bot.d&31; T.Shebi.
1

CPpSil,

D^DS" ^

m.

pi.

(preced.;

II

c.

(MS, cmp.

MS

a. t)3;'v.

S)SSt)

[bent, joint,]

Ill,

34 c bot. Stasia, v. infra.


b

Tosef. Kel. B.

Kam. HI,

1) the long portion of the wing. Zeb. VII, 5 PlBJ Baiffl (Talm. ed..68 b rmiU}, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1.) who'se wing
is

SYtiBS ed. Znck.' (oth. ed. t^BBa).


Pes.'.75

Hull. 8 a hrYll t^BBS

withered.

Hull. 57 a

ilBlaiB a bird

whose wing

is

nnil B"B1, Ar. "pi-inn' dt:Bl. Tosef. Mikv. IV, 7 M&B1; a. fr. [Greek adoption: fU<\ioc readopted BlBB^a,
otaspa.]

dislocated.Dm. dBl, &1*BS. Ib.IH,4 rtiQl 113ntl53 whose wings are broken, contrad. to 'SID wing feathers. 2) arms,
shoulders of a

human being.

Ohol. VII, 4

13

tibials

carried
;

01053,

v. 'Bpa.

by her arms (put around the necks of her supporters)


ib.

v.

O^OpI
gypsum,
v.

m.

(denom. of BBS) plastering

material,

S]SX. 3) handles of a vessel, sides &c. Kel.VIII,3. Tosef.


B. Mets. X, 5;
a.

di&sa.

e.V.

Spa.

rPpDJ|
!SS3 I ch.same; 1) wing, also winged animal (interch. with &Bia). Targ, Prov. I, 17; a. fr. Cant. B. to IV, 8 XBS K1S381 (Gen. B. s. 75 Hall, Var. fisMt), v. la. PZ. b p&a, K*Ba, 1B5. Targ. Koh. X, 20. Targ. Ez. I, 6 a. fr Lam. R. to I, 1 V\3i beg.*2) a pole with a hook for cutting off fruits on high trees; [oth. opin. a ladder hooked into the tree.] Ned.89 b (a proverbial phrase) BTll
;

f.

same,

v.

d^BBa.

^|D3
2) to

(v. Spa) to bend, to

join; to press, close; v. BBa.


2.

Pi. BB^a 1) to attach a rim, to surround. Kel.XV,

i.

iCioirn 13 he ran with hook and ropes e. he tried his utmost.

(or baskets);

&5S3 II m.
Mets. *108 a
,

(S)BS,

cmp.

S)a:)

city-gate. B.Bath. 8 a ; B.

v.

&&1K.V. next w.
(v.

Toma 66 b (v. M). whosoever embraces or kisses an idol Snh. VII, 6 (60 ) S|BSail. Pesik. B. s. 26 'jBfl '31 he hugged and kissed them. Ib. '31 nx niSBSa threw c, their arms around the columns.T.Ketb.VII,31 pSB3a rtalO if they have been seen embracing one another, she is amenable to the law of Sotah (v. fTdta); a. fr.*Part. pass. S)Blla closed, enclosed, surrounded from all sides.
throw arms around, embrace
Ar. (ed.
pfflJI "il

pCll

S|B1)
b

T. Kil. IV, 29 b bot.; T. Erub.

I,

19 c '31 n&Bpla enclosed

H93
gate.

f.

(SB! m. ch.)
2 ttJillVl

preced.) 1) stone fence with


"jlaD (Ms.

on four
'31

sides; a.

fr. Tosef. Bekh. IV, 16 riiSBIla rmKffl


T. Sabb. XIII, 14 a bot.
are not treating the case

Peah VI,

'A
4.

M.

lllVl XBS^, Ar.

whose
Hif.

ears are closed.


to lock up, shut.

XBlb) near the stone fence (ready for being carried out)
or the stack; Eduy. IV,
Kil. II, 8

S)lri

(Ms.M. K

.).

B.

[read

:]

'SI riiirk

Mas

i6l

we

Mets.

II,

3.-2) inn

bll)

(Ch. "Walll NB1) the Capitol

of one shutting (the animal)


Ill,

up in the vivarium; (T.Bets.

of Rome. SifreNum. 115 '1 i 1 (VaOBl) by the Capitol of Borne (an invocation used by a gentile woman).

beg. 61 d ^353).
ch.

Men, 44 a &1S
W0111

*>ffl

(read 'lall, Ar. ^alll NS1).


in

Pes. 87 b

f|DJ

same, to embrace.
n-'FlBBl.

ed. (Ms.

M. law, omitted

some

ed.).

VII,24 a top

T. Erub. Ill, 20 d bot.; niMSS she took him and hugged and

kissed

him

&c Snh.
1) to

82 b

tm&b

firiSS

(Yalk.

Num.

372

'31

'3

liitf

d?15>b
1.

KnBS) did she hug her mother there? [Bashi: she made

been &c. Yeb.

her mother a prostitute.]


Pa. Spaa, Cpsa
'S

requires a court of three for

embrace. Targ. 0. Gen. XXIX, 13


'BS).

immersion. Kerith.

one is not a proselyte until he has c; Kidd. 62 b nffifoii *jiia '3 a proselyte making declaration and II, 1 h1S3 l&lria '5 a proselyte who
a. v. fr.

(Ms.

a.

Y. some ed.

lb.

XXXIII,

4; a.
5.

fr. 2)

to

has not yet offered a sacrifice in the Temple;

fold hands (in idleness).

Targ. Koh. IV,


tighten.

lD3
fr.

(v.

DBS) to

m&e <A&&,

Denom. niISS;
f.

pis 'a a full, true proselyte, SWin 'a one who, for the sake of acquiring limited citizenship in Palestine, renounces idolatry. Snh. 96 b Gitt. 57 b a. fr.IplS 'a an
; ;

which
Pi. IBia to

insincere proselyte (from impure motives).

Y. B. Mets.
'a
;

make

water-tight. Part. pass. IBWa,


;

niQJiSa
(de-

V, 10 c . PI.

faiia,

constr. iia, ilia. trim

self-made
;

water-tight.

B. Bath. 97 b

Tosef. ib. VI, 3


tight

nilBWa

converts, not formally admitted.

fective clay vessels)

made

by a lining of sulphur

niili*
nax
IIS.

ill lion-proselytes,

i.

e.

Ah. Zar. 3 b 24 a a. 'e. proselytes from mere


,

Hithpa. iBSnn
Sabb. 18 a ; T.

to 6e

darkened through sulphur fumes.


top;
Tosef. ib.
I,

ib. I,

4a

23

'iilBSna

they (the
sulphuring.

silver vessels)

go

through

the process of

-il, Pa. IBS


iBSa, V. .Ip^X.

preced.

Pi

Y. Sabb. VII,

XVII, 25 sq.). Hull. 3 b opp. a. fr. niaT>h IIS proselytes converted by the advice of a dreamer or an interpreter of dreams; mbXl isila lis such as joined the Jewish ranks from motives like those prevalent in the days of Mordecai and Esther (Bsth. VIII, 17). Yeb. 24 1 Nidd.VII,3 (56 b ) pila dilS Ar. (ed. -pSI'Lll) proselytes not living in accordance with the Jewish usages. TS
fear (with ref. to II Kings

Kidd. 75 b

Snh. 85 b

'.

[or

n^l&|

f.

(b.
.

h.;

Xrii-as) sulphur

bitumen', pitch]

Sabb.

v.

IBS Hithpa.

rfo3, v. &3S.

dill a descendant of proselytes. B. Mets. IV, 10 (58 b ). mini. [Mode of admission, v. Yeb.47 a Sabb.33 b '1 Views about converts, v.Num.B. s. 8 Nidd.l3 b Pes.87 b a. fr.]. Bern. HIS. Gen. E. s. 88, end. TJsu. HIT'S. Keth.

IV,

i.

fr.

DDij
.

f.

(&BS) a pressed
bffl '3

hard mass, peat,


is

turf.

Sabb.

IV, 1

"

lb. 47 b tjiHI

peat made of olive peels, VrolBaTOI


pressed out). Kel. IX, 5

#r$,

v. iis.

of poppy seed (after the oil


a.

fr. Ch. NSBia.

iClSi, Targ. Y. Gen.

XXX,

11, v. jwa.

anw, nnej,
"'PDii, v. ita&ia.

v.

^.

psctf,

v. 11S1.S.

fil

m.

(frts, v.

Targ. Job. XVIII, 5 s.v.6t3i&) [shining,]

b 1) sparft from the forger's hammer. B. Kam. VI, 6 (62 ); B.Bath.26 a ; Sabb.21 b Gen.B.s.84;Tanh.Vayesheb 1. 2) (cmp. Arab, yi gypsum) ''ST1 'S a white earth, chalk;
.

StflDiO^ f. (C]1S) a dish prepared on the hot oven plate after the removal of the coal. Esth. B. to I, 4 '11 jitt&Y?a lentil cakes baked in the clean oven, contrad, to XfflXaal baked in the ashes.

a cross-path laid, out with whitened pegs of baked mud or clay (=di=11ri mini). Mikv. IX, 2 'i 'S the lime of the
crossings sticking to the feet or clothes ; cmp. Tosef. ib.

jl| pr. n. pi. Qareb, near Shiloh, supposed to have been the seat of the Image of Micah (Jud. XVII, 7 sq.).
|3~lil (cmp. C|1S)
seize, levy.
1) to scrape,
v. next ws. 2) to rob, go and seize him (take

VI

(VII), 14.

Sabb. 148 a rVSia

*>H

S^22i|

Ar.

fr.

m. (preced.) lime, pypsum. KIUKI '13 quot. in Brub. beg. not to be found. K23, M. Kat. 10 b

his coat until

he appears).

Ib. TjiFCra Sttiia


IhilSiS

a& was

not right in summoning thee? Hag. 5 b

they (the

Var., v. SS5, SiSW.

royal officers) seized his property. Gitt. 45 a &6l blffla '31 IblSib in order that robbers should not be tempted
to kidnap persons

and then

offer

them

for ransom. Ib.46 b


9 d nsiaisj:

Tnb isiS seized

them

(for debts).

IpTllZlpX
"I

Pesik. Shor p. 74 b read


,

fains.
letters, T.tf'S.

Ithpe. aiai to be robbed.

Y. B. Mets. IV,

X p
104 a

"T

"1

3>

a transmutation of

thou hast been robbed of one Denar.

Sabb.

T^S dhlx Kaio


13) if
(a

body, I shall have mercy &c. Ib. p"1 1"S


(Ar.

niMn plis

thou in heaven
"13
2)

IBIS though he deaied his plis 113 bx thou doest so (be chaste), dwell dweller shalt thou be).
:

J~3
the

I m. (preced.) the quantity collected on emptying wine or oil press (v. next w.); in gen. bottle, keg as

m.

(b.h.; Iia) 1)

a dweller. Sabb.l04 a
'S iilBSStt)

v.

preced
is.

a stranger. Tanh. Vayigg. 4

X13 he

named
1*ia.

Ter. X, 8 '31 '3 ^>31 Ms. (ed. io) and one measured the keg and it contained (as usual) two S'ah. PI. diSIS, constr. isia. Sabb. 13 b a. e. three hundred jaiB '3 garab of oil. Bets. 29 a
;
.

a measure.

Gera, because he (Joseph) became a stranger,

v.

]^, StffHliil ch. same, bottle. Targ. Jer. XIII, 12;


(h. text S>S5).

Esp. a proselyte, convert to Judaism. Yeb. 46 b ; Ber.47 b

Targ. I Sam. 1,24

Ib.XVI,20

(h. textlita);

"iHI?

a.

e. [B. Mets.

15 b, v. Nlill.]-PI. ^ail.
IX,

Targ. I

XXV, 18.

Targ. Hag.

16 (i. text h113,'quanti


I,

at a time). Targ. Joel

17 (h. text hlllS'.).

"213 II m. T
fied ib. 41 a
.

(b.h.; ail) itch, scurf.

Bekh.VI,12;

classi-

Temple '1 "pnb )itM"[ and in a net; Gitt. 56 b he took the curtain and shaped it like &c. Tosef: Kel. B. Mets. VI, 5.-2) (from its shrivelled surface) the scarry and lifeless surface of a healed up wound, eschar. B.Kam.85 a '1 iroa hnbSh if, through neglect of medical advice, the
vessels of the

he gathered the
placed
'1

them

"pas

1XU55>1

"113,

iQ13 II
"[Sll

ch. same.

Targ. Y. II Lev.

(Y.I'pttiai'pblh, v.Bekh.41 a). Targ. Deut. XXVIII,

XXI, 20 27.
1.

wound became scabby;

Y.

ib. 6

hot. [read:]

'1

ia

hnbS

aT3i3,

v.

*m>
(v.

Denom.

one affected with

itch.

Targ. 0. Lev.
Ber. 60 b bot.

c.

D%1"1^ m.

pi.

preced. art.

a.

X1115) nets, filters.

bG13

m. (ail) plundering

troop.

XhX

Tosef. "kU. V, 25 ed. Zuok., v. hibtoX.

KnaiViaill 'a Ar. (ed. SVaiB X&na) a troop came by night and carried the inhabitants off.
.

NJ 313
B. to X,
8).

m.

(v.

preced.) wicker-work. Gen. B.

s.

79

Yalk. ib. 133 '11

SpW

wicker market

(differ,

in

Koh.

N""P"213
'S

f.

(ail), the

scouring or sweeping (wind);

Mill North-wind. Targ. Prov.

XXV,

23 (h. text )!&).

lb.

XXVII,

16 VST&-&, 'iiSIl (h. text -,&S


roZ?.

M3!).
a

1*313 m.
rocket,

(Ill) 1) [the stimulating plant,] gardenb


;

Eruca (v. Sm. Ant. s.v.). Yoma 1


II, 9
;

Yalk. Kings 228.

3"213
XatJip

(Parel of baa) (o faead,

Gitt. 69

baiaiil

Tosef. Shebi.

Erub. 28 a

sq.

(Ar. ed.

Koh. bill).

'Ar. (ed. 'IliJI, corr. ace.) let

him

roll (the

wicks)

Shebi. IX,

1SX

blB Ilia
[2)

in the ashes.

Eruca
ail II ch.
f.

agrestis.-

.(comment. 11111) field-rocket, grain, berry, v. 1111.]


1) rocket.

1jn3,

v.

&$1"313
131 3) abBekh. 44 b , v.
v.

ch.

same;

Yoma

18 b In&OISa

'a

i<Fl"213

(euphem. transpos. of Srtmaa,


virile.

rocket growing on the balk (Ms. M. hKISa). Sabb.l09 a (Ar. ed. Koh. Kb'SIl; Yalk. Kings 228 Kill!). Gitt. 69 b
xbilbl ed. (Ar.
s.

normal' length of the mernbrum

v. 113: Stella). Ab.Zar'.io b v. Ill II.


,
.

[2)

berry, grain, v. X1111.]


y.

JFQn3m.(y.pr
...

I.)

^^15,
xrfiini
(ed. '31 Jtttlll
....

XMlia.

(one of the blemishes unfitting for priestly-

service).
lb. lilS

'a

Bekh. 44 b pip bsa hi 'Sh (for Mish. 1S1 bSS). O^iaa pip bS3 Ar. JaaZ kik refers to the
the

v. xffliii.

testicles, g'rabtan to
v. preced.).

membrum

'pp,

of resembles 'bl hlibliab Ar. (ed. Kliblllb, corr. ace.) the

^T turnip,

(^"'"'blba; ibl) slice; Kf-fiibl '1 slice "'H*! esp. the upper slice. Bekh. 43 b one whose head

313, Pa.
1)

lill (=1111) to be rough, to roughen,


stir up.

whence
22
(h.
.

upper portion &c.


Ber. 39 a (Ar.

(expl. t>ME)b

ib. VII,

\).Pl. "H^SIS.

to 'incite,

Targ. Brov. X, 12;

XXIX,

'1111).

Ib. 56 a (Var. in Ar.

ninab

UBiti).

text

us,

hia). lb. vi, 3

"pan Von

ais ed.Lag.(Var.biah,
(for

Keth. 61 a

bian)

stir

up, now, thy friend


v.

whom

thou hast

vouched),
text

Peshitto

a.

Syr. Hexapla.
1
;

*$>%
down

y- *0h
1)

2) to be excited,

impatient. Targ. Ps.

XXXVII,
Sm.
773,

8 (Ms. 111FI Pe., h.

,"15*11, "l-THil

(denom. of
hfittJ

1111, Mill!)

to

pour

cmp. lanisia, hMIS II) to cover with scurf, heal up. Targ. Job XXX, 24 hihha llli he will heal up the wound he has inflicted.
(v.

innn). 3)

P.

s.

V. ail 2,

the throat, opp.


ib.

to set the lips to the vessel.

Par. IX, 4; Tosef.


plffla if

IX

(VHI),

6. *Gitt.

89 a hlllil

she quaffs outdoors; [Eashi: walks with out-

stretched neck 0)115)]. 2) denom. of 1111) to pick single

KSTOlil,

v.

Bti>

an*3i3, tfnn 3i|,

arrnra (=**&&, *.*$*,


t.
;

Maasr. II, 6 baitfl 1111a he may pick grapes (from the hanging 'cluster) and eat; ib.111,9; Y.ib.II,50 a
berries.

top.

cmp. 1111) wheel-work, well for irrigating fields. Ber. 58 a B.Bath. 91 b (prov.) '=1 '1 8)11 'i& (Ber. ed. 'ilia, Ms.M. 'Iilll, corr.acc, v.Bahb.D.S.a.l.) even a superintendent
of the well (cmp. Ii^a) B. Mets. 103 a
this well',
is

3)

(denom. of hllila)

to let the olive shrivel

(on the

tree or in the
ling.

sun on the

roof), to

mark
it is

out for shrivel-

Ex. B.
it ifor

s.

36 that olive

while

yet on

its tree,

IhlX Tpliaa they


to use

mark

it

out for shrivelling (in order

appointed in heaven. B.Kam.27 b

the press).

Men. VIII, 4

rWl

fflXia illiaa

for a

if one says, 'Lend me '1 *TOh the use of may restore &c. '1 ia 'a place (in the field) well',he may go on digging wells until he strikes

he

he lets it shrivel on the top of the olive tree; fflstia 'la iah in the sun on the roof; [for oth. opin. v.Eashi a.l.].
Ib. 86 a ))T\
it

ibabla IS

ph

illlla does

it

read m'garg'ro

one that suits him, B. Bath 5W.PI. infill. B. Mets. 1. c.


.
.

(he lets
is fully

shrivel) or m'galg'lo (he lets it

hang

until it

"*iri"313

(Will

rounded)?
-

Ar.)

f.

(v. &W11S) 1)

a wicker or net
.1 k' ( v P rece(iO to grow berries, to ripen into full berries.Part. pass. 1111a. Targ. Ps. I, 3 ed. Lag.
'3

work in the wine or oil press. Ab. Zar. 56 b nib 'a liinh if he placed the net (once used) back into the vat. Hag. 22 b '111! some ed.; Tosef. ib. Ill, 4. Lev. E. s. 22

(some ed. 11116).

'?:*['
pebbles).

in bunches).

m> 1 ) ( b n -> T"il=V;il) berry, grain, heap (of PeahVII, 4 iTim <1 single berries (not gro wingShebi. Ill, 7 (Bart. TilTl) a heap of pebbles.
-

2) (denom.. of

Tia
'

2)

fo

cw tte w>e& witt

its

fringes off

the loom.
'=i

Yoma

72 b (expl. Tiffin 1113 Ex.

XXXV,

19)

Tosef. Sabb.
blbl,
2) (=rri5i-iJ)

II, 8

nba

*>1B

-PITS a globule of salt. Sabb.


,

cut

irrtaa in^iaa inix pTiiuu a-nia webs which they off the looms in their needed shape (so as to require
tailoring), leaving a small portion

VI, 5 rf>a TiSTia bsAsa (T. ed. 1111, Bab. ed. 64 b 65 a

no

of the

unwoven

Ms. 0. 11T1). P. tniaTl, yn?fl?. PeahVI,5; a.e. iAe shrivelled olive. PI. as above. Men.

threads.
iHij

ch.

same;

1) to scrape,

comb, strip; trnsf.

to

VIII,

3(85 b ),

v.

lana. [3)
same,
1)

t-ocfcei, v. -nrria.]

chastise.

Targ. Jud. VIII, 16 Till Begia (ed. Lag. Til,

^*3*D5

oh

berry.

PI.

"p-iaia.

Targ.

oth. ed. ian; h. text


Is.

W).- Naz. 4 b

v. I'll. Part. pass.

XVILATarg. Y.I Deut.


wheat grains. [2) rocW,
-

XXXII, 14 Vin^li WJ1J


v.

their

T*1S.

Sabb. 109
its

'31

isViSa ST'ISI which has been

N^lTa.]

stripped of

rind from the top downward.

P^l"'-"'^ f- pl ("> v.next w.) wheel-works of a well. Targ. II Esth. I, 2 (3) SKI 'a wooden wheel-worts.

create friction (of sexual connection). Part. T^l. Yeb. 75 b . [3) to stimulate the appetite. Ber. 35 b, a. fr. Ar.
(ed. a.

2) to rub,

Ms. mostly

Til).]

[Ithpa., v. Til.]

V. S11, Til.

arfn^a,
"]~^~|,
VI,

a.
2)
(v. lYiaia)

Tlil m. (Til) 1) erasure. Men. 30 b Ar. (ed. Til).. thai which is combed, fringe. Pl. 'pia. Ib.42 b

lV

"H*!"]^

top,

m. v/rkniTa.

^wrtow, SiSJer. Y.Ber.


;

Pes.' 86

a.

fr.Nidd. X, 8 (of
PI. pi'iara.
PI.
s.

one unable to control his sexual

appetite).'

Yoma
B.
s.

39 a bot., opp. pSISS.Fem,


6 (ref. to Gen.III, 6).

mil.

hfanaia
;

(unable to resist tasting temptation). Gen. B.

45

Deut.

"piPil,
PI.
-iS-na-ia.-

W"l5~l5 ch.same.
Targ.

Keth.' 60 b Ar. Var. (ed. iJTTiS, v.

Targ. Y. Deut. XXI, 20. Tia).

combing; stfaiOl '1 the removal a B. of the woolly surface of a thick cloth. B. Kam. 99 Mets. 112 a .M. Kat. 23 a went out '01 'ia (Ms. M. 2 XTlia) in afresh scraped and smoothed cloak. 2) fringe, thread. Sabb.i34 a miia 'i pia-na aaV**! (Var. KtiTU xp-OTa, v. Bashia.l.) lest a thread of it stick to the membrum. Pl. N*Tl|OTia, TTih Targ.Y. Num.XV,38 (ref. to Men.42 b ).
JATlii
ch.

same,

1)

'

Tern.

sttTijriaTa.

Lam.

I,

11 (h. text hbVft)."


c

Bekh.8 b
out of
it,

'=1

rWa '1

~b tilTJ twist for

me
.

threads pulled

and I will sew.it.

Men. 31 b
XTia

[NTia or SPiia

HU^iDI
'=1

f.

(preced.)^reed. Y.Ber.VI,10 top nib xb

scraping, v. NTiia.

jtTia cud, v.

I.]

irWlliia .... pj-flj not this greedy man, must be laughed at, but thou, the sneerer; he acted hastily in his greed &c.

n^-}^3, arpanaia,
ri"l|~i|
(b. h. pl.

v.

'1

t, a.

h.
a.

rYhlTJ neck;

Till; v. ITa,

nil)

throat, gullet; (in ritual law) wind-pipe, trachea. Koh. s. 18, v. rbi Hif. Ex. E. s.. 24 the Lord created for man iPHna -pro ysa a well (mucous membranes) in the trachea. Hull. II, 4 'in nx p&& he tore open (instead of cutting) the trachea. lb. 111,3 'in npl&S an animal with a split between the rings of the wind-pipe.

B. to XII, 6 -"Lev. B.

Fitt5ifT3,
tiito,

1)

'tiWll, ti^~)% t (='ffiiffii; i)=h. cWJ tej> of earth! Targ. Ps. XVIII, 43. Targ.
5 (h. text
IBIS).

D^Tlij m. (dTll) a siwmp. ButhB. s.l end ffiijt -j^l 'and a man went' (Buth I, 1) a stump, i. e. without any description as to what he took with him (opp. to the description of the return to Palestine, Ezra II, 66); [Yalk. Ezra 1067 11T1, v. Til; ib.Buth598 1111 stripped, alone, cmp. X^ll.] Pl. "paWil, constr. wna. Tosef. T Par.XII(XI),2 aitN '1 stumped 'stalks of hyssop; rW2 '1 (not PPSil); Men. 38 b nbatl '1 remnant of the tsitsith. Sifre Num. 115 n^alTllI MiTUB what is left of it or the stump of it; Men. 39 a ralTllI FT, expl. ibid, psai lialTllb XTH13 a small remnant of the threads must remain on the stumps a. e.

'

Job VII,
(h.

Targ. T. Gen.

I,

24

a.

fr.
38

Di^"!^, llTlil m.

(Til,

PZ. snitfaia, tfiiiia.

Targ. Job XXI, 33;

XXXVIII,

v.Til; cmip.p'lo) place of torture

cmp. Targ. Jud. VIII, 6 s." and execution, (Roman)

text dSasi). 2) a certain reddish clap, used also as medicine. B. Mets. 40 a '1 dlffia the difference of opinion
as regards leakage (v. sVa) arises
ities

a executioner's scaffold, gallows. Sabb. 32 yfrb 'ih nbisn

he who ascends the


'31 '1
'S-bttJ

from the

different qual-

of the clay used for the vessels.


'11 NB")1p

Nidd. 20 a bot.

be punished. Ab. Zar. 1,7 ^pbi&a a basilica, a scaffold &c, interpreted ib. 16 b 'oa a basilica for tortures, executions &c, i. e. a
scaffold to

broke apart
'ffill-il

a piece of potter's clay. Keth.60 b


eats

basilica for

holding court. Pesik. Shimu,

p.

118 b l!s6n
(for

PlfeasT a

woman who

gent or in place of a cosmetic;

gargushta (as an astrinv. Sm. Ant. s. v. Creta).

'pTlia ordered

him

to be suspended

on the gallows

b torture); Y. Taan. IV, 69 b top 'S3 'p^Fl (cmp. Gitt. 57 ,

Ab. Zar. 38 b .

^riria,-

v. '.sKia'ift.

Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. X, end pTIini a. e. '=1 SOpilba). Tina ed. Muck. (ed. pTajcorr. ace.) the torturer's block is not affected by levitical impurity.

"P3

(b.

h.

v. Til) 1) to scratch, SQrape,


fr.

comb. Sabb.
'1

S^D^"}^

ch.=h.

lawa.P/.'VtflTia. Bekh.44a TliMBS

VIII, 6 (81 a ) Till!? Ar. a. ed. Y.; a.

[Editions a. Mss.

roots of the eyebrows remained visible.

Gen.B. s.33,

mostly 111

q.

v.] Part. pass.

"All stripped, v.

BU-

iflr%
weaver,

yrn,
.

Tam. Ill, 1. Ib. IV, 3. Yoma II, 7.-2) (b.h.; cmp, &1S) ground food, cud. '5 ffe>a ruminant. Bekh. 6 a Sifra
;

Sh'mini Par.
diff.'fr'.

2,

ch. Ill;

a.'

e.

i&Ib. [Our w. adopted in Greek

a.

Latin

yep8io<;, gerdius.]

B. Bath. 21 a one of the inmates of a Kel. XII, 4

n-}i}IVf.,v.ia.
niljilil, 'J ~Q pv.n.m.G'rog'roth.Bar G'rog'roth, surname of one Judah. Y. Shek. IV, 48 a '5 illim '1 (Bab. ed. miSIS, hVJISIS, Ms. M. miSHS, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1., a p. 34, note 20). Yoma 78 'S 13 (Ms. M. niSllS 12).
ri"l^i"lii
f.

court

'5
.

rrtfflsb

as ...

weaver.
Y.
;

nsilh that wants to open a business 'Sfi la&a the weaver's pin
'5

(of the shuttle).


(quill);
ib.

Sabb. 93 b

b\0 flip
a.

the weaver's cane


a 3; Sab. 15 .Kil.
v.

X, 12 bot.
v.

'1^5;

fr. PZ. S^TIJ, 'pia.


I,

Kidd. 82 a

Tosef. ib. V, 14.

Eduy.
[2)

IX, 10 "plis,

nix

II.

(=111?) of Gadara,

(IIS, v. rtia III)

[the rugged, shrivelled,]


;

the dry

fig'.

Sabb. 80 a ; B* Bath. 55 b Kerith. 17 a miSIIS

a.

"^DS, "W^il, '~^% ch.same. Targ.T. Ex. XXXIX, 22; e.Koh. E. to IX, 10 ^T)i in (some ed. X^IIS, corr.

(corr. ace).

Lam. B.

to

I,

11 'Si of the size of &c. Y.


ffllliln

Naz.ILbeg.51 d
(Tosaf. to
II,
1 if

ace); Y.Kil.IX,32 b bot.;Y.keth.XII,35 a bot. "^15 (corr. ace.) PI. ywns, "Wia, "Pa. Targ. Jud. XVI, 14 (some
ed.
a.

dry figs, too, tirosh Men. 103 a nilSIIS^); a. e.Pl. friisiia. Naz. one says, I will be aNazir abstaimngfrom^Vo^'rott,
"ib
ib. II, 1; v. "^fis.

people call

he

is

a Nazir; Tosef.

Maasr.1,8;

a. fr.

pllS, corr. 'ace.)" TarSZar.


I,

Is

'

XXXVIII,

12 (v.
,

Kiwa);
Tl"l3

e. Y. Ab.
151 b
,

39 c bot.

WYfl.Yoma
v. filia.

20 b v'm3.

("Alii) m.

(part. pass, of lis or lia) stripped,

Sabb.
1

v.

1&SK.

bare. Yalk.

Ruth

S98, v.

Mlia. PI.
Y.
ib. II,

d^llia.

Ab.Zar.33 a

p" !")^,

v. v.

^ftia.piis,
Twij.

'HIS wine jars not lined with pitch; Tosef.

ib.

IV

(V), 10

pima. Fem.
^"J^lil

pi. ttftilia.

41 b bot.

""pTU,
U'tfT'Tlil

pr. n. pi.

G-'ruda, near Tiberias.

Gen. R.

f.

(TiS) >e&

or ttreai.

Targ. Job VII, 6

s.

79, v^ siiia.

Tia nilis
thread.

(Ms.

H^IIS

pi.;

h. text SIX) the

weaver's

TOra pan-a amarru


(Parel of d15) to cut
off, to

tiTty
1)
ifo

lopIthpa. dli
the blue fringe

"Hi
XI,
3'

)5

f.

(ypuTT)) trash, frippery, broken ware.

Kel.

6e lopped.

Men.38 b
off,

'31

ni>3n

'JiJK if

a vessel

made

'3H

'ja

d^d i13Ba
123 a '5n

Ar. (ed. d^allS,

has been lopped

Wil^x

dlliaijsl

but the white remains &c. Ib. 39 a TolllS does not gardumav intimate
i

Bart. rYWBllS) out of fragments of vessels, or out of small

ware &C.PI. ni&tana.

Sabb.
1.

fob npllt

(Ms.

that they (the fringes) are entirely c

off

(leaving no

O. VTrtKWia; B. S. to Kel.

remnant)? 2)
nibbled
at.

d^lian-iK, biliai!*

Targ. Ps.

XXXIX,

12

(=d T

i,

v. ^ailia) to be

the rubbish (considering

it

:i
i.

las
text

yn
tti3).

(Ms.

emails p3
53 a ; 71 b
;

(Ms.

M. 'nlailS

c. TOiailia) he cast it among no longer a vessel) ; B.Mets. 52 b "prf>). Bekh. 13 b ; Ab. Zar.

'iPKI) like

wool nibbled at (by moths


Sifre Thazr.,

Tosef. ib.
v.

(VI), 3.

Tosef. Hull.

I,

18.

"ODTU,
there was
Ib.
v.

Neg. ch. I
1

s<

e ed., read ^SalS.


er.

vmi,
0113,
"
I

*WTTa,*1iam.(Ttt)l)^n
among them '15 in Ms. M.
'3,

(ed.

Ab.Zar.26 a

"PS) one weaver.


1.,

HOT,

v. dia.

pia

&6l

v. )V*o.-

[Var. pis, 1JW11S in Rashi a.

Babb. D. S. a. l.Yote 90.] 2) scabby, afflicted with an itch. PI. iia, 'lis. Keth. 60 b v. etsnana.
,

ipTU
Jli3 I
f.

v.

^iia.

pi. (7puuia, crumena, v. Lidd. a. Scott s. v.;=-fpoTr]) trumpery, broken pieces of iron, glassware &c. B.Bath."89 b top lalisil ed. (Ms.M.iJailSI, Ar. "0a1S3) scales used for weighing &c.

D I~I3,
;

^^Q 1!")^ m.

rna,v.^
(b. h.;

j^mv.r^a.
_

cmp.

of a coin. Bekh. 50 a

W)

1)

gerah

(a grain),

name
'Jill m. (b. h.; v. rtiaill) throat, palate. Gen. B. 94 iSiia IhK airti anxious to gratify his appetite, to
totjb.

2) tte'

seed of St. John's bread, v.


s.

'T^II
asparagus).

f.

015,

v.

smn)
T

sAoof,
(

s#?>fc

(of flax

or

receive sustenance, v.

Ber. 36 a

a. e. 1511S3 BfflM

to

Mekh.Mshp. ,N'zikin,s.l3 u nbn3


nils) he

'Sin

rt* 315>an

have a sore throat;

a. e.

(Var.

Iniia,

who mixes

(other) stalks

among
VII, 8

stalks of fenugrec; Yalk. Ex. 343; Tosef. B.


JIT'S ed.

Kam.

Zuck. (Var. ni^S, nils).

[Low

Pfl. p.

317: seed

of St. John's bread

among
cmp.

seeds of fenugrec]

^D1~l| ch. same. Targ. Is. LVIII, 1; a. e. Succ.49 b 5>a2J maiiaa he finds satisfaction from his palate, i. e. by taking draughts large enough to gratify his taste.

Fn.3 III

f.

(IIS,

"pis,

niaia) l) [the rough, cmp.

rpaxsia,] throat, larynx with windpipe, lungs and heart.

^D^ia m. (115, cmp. Y>1S) hard, stony clod. Pi. iWilf 'B. Mets. 80 a 'S3 Xpinal itfl Ms. M. (v. Babb. D.

nDiia
note; ed.

*5H

S. a.

1.

i1"131ft

Spthal, corr. ace.)

if

the field

is

to receive in her

behalf.Y.Kidd.I,58 c top
Ib. '31
'ft

'ft

)fb

pM SHS
3)

known

for its stony clods.


h. a. ch.

the law of divorce (according to Deut.

XXIV,

does

m. (v. &i"i!j) grist-maker or dealer. T. Ber. I, 2 bot. B. Jacob '3. Y. Maas. Sli. IV, 54 d bot. 'ftb 1i*?4) illh showed the produces to a grist-dealer (to value them). PL nibilS, dibilJ. Men.X,4; Lev.B.s. 18
cl

MO Mil T

not apply to gentiles.

W&

TWO

IS either they

have not the

institution of divorce, or either


s.

may

divorce

the other; Gen. B.


rfi"lil,

18; a.

fr.

ffiTil

f.

(denom.ofis)
s.

1) the stranger's civic

'a bli)

dim;

Pesik. B.
d

s.

28 nbllS (corr. ace.) the grista p. 69

grinders' mills; Pesik.


a.

Haomer,
top
;

hl&ilS (corr. ace);

condition. Gen.B.s. 44; Pesik. B.


2)

15, a.e., v.
.

^DiViBi&iX.

conversion to Judaism. Gitt. 85 a

e. Y.

Pes. IV, 30

T. M.

Kat. II, end, 81 b

i&ha

miS3t the grist-makers of Sepphoris.

^na, xrnmna, arrana


(dnft,

oV

P i.)

Parel of

D1S,

cmp.

b. h. btn'3) nibblings, dessert

a dish of beans (a remedy for melancholy). Targ. IIEsth. Ill, 8 (cmp. Gen. B. s. 94, beg.).
f.

JS^p^ii

(&1S)

(mostly of

fruits, v. infra).

Lam. B.
'31

introd. 10 I

wished

they had made

me

(the Lord)

1th

WISS

ed. (Var.

lams, Ar.

'HIS) like dessert


I,

which

(at least) is served


Is.

up

n&TU,

v. hbiis.
v.

at the end; Esth. B. to

hth yainssO); Yalk.


a.

318

mi,
1-13,

i^-ia,
v. ins,

m*.

'=i

itaiiss (corr. ace). Y.Ber.Vl,io c hot. lamft,

nnams
s.

ed. Krot. (Ar.


'si

XhanlS)=hia'l&

T^biS.

Gen. B.
v. blft)

33

ami

intllft

Ar. Var. (ed'.'iaWS, Wilft,

golden

fruits
6Zoefc or shoot. Gen. B. s. 53 lest people say '31 IhiSa 'ft (Isaac is) a shoot taken from the house of Abimelekh.- Tanh. B'huck. 5, v. niailS.

5]T13 m.=niSii:i

(ed.

on a golden tray; Lev. B. s. 27 arm yaial pith); [Pesik. Shor, p. 74 b


. .

yams Ar. ymha


.
.

plalpftl

T^ia-ni

(corr..

yaitlSl

fntha); Tanh.

Bmor

6 swrfai].

^TUv.iptns.

n^&ill
stump or

f.

(Cpft,

cmp.

Cji-as) [as large


blii '3

as a

fist,] little

v.

"HJ, ll'ia (b. h.) 1) to be rough, grating, scraping; i-ns, 'ps'&c. 2) to be hot, burn, singe (cmp. mri).
Pi. hniJ,

shoot. Kel. XII, 8 hit

a vessel

made out
II,

ma

to incite,

stir up, let loose. let

Snh. 107 ,J
&c.

of a piece of

an

olive tree; Tosef. ib. B. Mets.


nil
ill)

19 he

'SI

biail

'iSUJ

because he
s.

the bears loose against the


'ft

who makes vessels


hIBIJ,

'Sa B. S.to Kel.

1.

c.

(ed.Zuck.

children.

Ex. B.
s.

21 hSI&lj

He

incited

Pharaoh
Gen.

ISft, corr. ace.). Metaph. hapti) *>l '5 block of a sycamore tree, i. e.- a man barren of thought, ignorant; barren of merits, worthless. Tanh. B'huck. 5 Jephtah was as poor in the Law haptt) l>ffl isilSS (ed. Bub. 7 IrPh '1!) bl!5 hlSlTft, note: mens) as a block &c Y. Ab.

Gen. B.
ijlift.

19,

end
I,

(interpret, hishshiani,

Ill, 13)

Cant. B. to
13S1C

4 (play on i3SB3a
"S 311h
'SI

ib.)

ia rYnSUS

haa

diSlh

from

my

hostile neighbors

whom
to let
ift

thou hast
temptation
I shall lay

incited against
loose against.

me. Trnsf.
Gen. B.
s.

hx

'ft

87
a.

-p

hlfta

Zar.
nil

II,

^
if

'ft

V, 3

40 c Gen. B. s. 25, end; Buth B. s. 1, opp. one rich in merits; a.e. PL h'ra'hS. B.Bath. one buys olive trees for felling, 'ft "*itt) m3a he
;

temptation in thy way;


'31

fr.Lev.
1) to

B.'s. 17 msiffl blia

on the day when the Lord shall


Hithpa. trrti,Nithpa.

stir

up

his

anger &c.

mshi

be inflamed, jealous;

must leave a stump of two


shoots
a.

fists'

size (out of
(v. Tos'f.
'ft

may

rise);

Tosef.

ib.

IV, 7

which new Y. Tob a. 1.,

to rival. 2) to
'SI

Shh. 19 a US

11

engage in
it
is

battle,

hilSha jealous of one another. to fight. Ber. 7 b Meg. 6 b Ihla


;

B. Bath. 80 b ). Gen.B.s.31, end bihtb

Ar. (ed.sing.)

nhanhb bha

permitted to enter into combat with


b. h.

shoots for future olive plantation.

the wicked (with reference to


s.

mhhh). Num.
to be let loose.

B.

19

'Sh3

he attacked them. 3)

Esth.

TTiSi,

v.

-ra

a.

wa.
f.

B. introd. ailh HttlR hn"iSn3 that temptation was. aroused (against Joseph), v. supra; Num. B. s. 13 n^Sha.' 4) to

OTlil
spouse.

m.,

nt21"l|
'ft

(part. pass, of
'5

ttj'na)

a divorced

Pes. 112 a

KSJ3B

a divorced husband

who

have a passion for, to indulge freely in. Yoma76 b wine is called lirun, because he tin SHOT ia h^lJnah who indulges in
it

married a divorced wife. Ib. h?$a una 'ft marrying a divorced wife while her husband is yet alive. Ned. 20 b S^h httSfift divorced at heart, one whom her husband is
determined to divorce; a.fr. PL
Jer. 268 1^

becomes poor. Ab. Zar. 1

b
;

b hJiffla

h'nsnx

I will freely indulge in sleep (idleness). 5)


S-nsn) to incite.
'SI

(denom. of
nilftnh^

Num. B.

s.

18;

Tanh.Korah3

bW5,

f.

hittjsna.

Yalk.

nx

13 to incite Israel against him.

dhX

'ft

iDl are

ye divorced from

me

(the Lord)?

1^11*1, p^JI"!^ m. pi. (11515) sending off, divorce. Gen. B. s. 19; Lam. B. introd. 4 (ref. to Gen. Ill, 23 sq.) 'Sai ]in l^S)a iniK ihil I punished him with expulsion and
,

banishment. Gitt. 64 a ">& lalN


(the letter has been given a letter of divorce

fflibltt

the trustee says

me

not as a deposit but) as

which I was authorized by thy wife

"Hi, SS*ia ch. same. Pa. i^ft 1) to incite, let loose. T Num. XXI, 6; a. fr. 2) to. let off, drive, thrust. ii*nft X.im perhaps he thrust (the jaw Naz. 4 b Iha bone) at them (without touching them; Ar. a. Bashi: '31 lift niTlS, obviously for *ns urns, cmp. Kllift, v. Koh. Ar.Compl.s.v.). Taan. 25 a '31 -p 11SX, v. X^S II. [3) to ' drag (cmp. lift). Nidd. 36 b v. i^S.]
Targ.
'ft
'

Ithpa. *l$r,,Ithpe.

iiaifcj;

1) to attack.

Targ. Dent,

n,
Ps.

5; a. fr.

Targ. I Sam. XIII, 4 (h. text U3&Q3I). [Targ.

Iia.] Lam. B. to I, 5 MVffiAa 1133 f^no kingdoms will attack you; a. e. 2) to be let loose,\urled. Targ. Y. Deut. XXVIII, 60; a.e. Y.Peali a 1, 16 top -> fcOiana K311 Nil that same temptation will be let loose &o.,v. pieced. Hithpa. 3)to becomeimpassionate, iiai s6l be hot with sexual passion. Snh. 64 a

XXII,

8 ed. Lag., v.

a needed for a griva of seed (cmp. fiijb). B. Kam. 96 KS1X1 '3 a griva of land; B. Mets. 110 b ; ib. 15 b JQ1S ed. (Ms. M. 50113, Ms. F. SCPIS, Ms. E. WIS, v. Babb. D. S. a.
1.

note). PI.

iliia.

Erub. 14 b

B. Bath. 73 a v. plS..
,

Ned. 50 b sq.

Tarn;, nnarnj,
rrta"na,
v.

v.

WN

w>

mnaTipS Ms.M. (ed.

1131X) that one does not fall'in love

wj.
-wis.

with his nearest kindred. Ab. Zar, 22 b H3 i*l3ia1 "ps because the animal will show his sexual desire by running after her (and thus betray her sin). Denom. BfiSPl.

^D^l,
on?,
&"H3 T
#ns
v.

v.

t.
pdiia (b. h. toia v. bia I) [sp, Srofew,] pounded beans; beans used for pounding.
;

fcQiT5

lP i.

m., pi.

>Q

l) esp.
s.

'

j3 pr. n. G'ribah,

name

of a street or open

Gen. E.

94,

beg.; Nidd. IX, 6 sq.; Tosef. ib. VIII,

9,

place in Tiberias. Koh. B. to X,

8, v. tfjiaia.

Tna,v..
~ j3 m. (113) [rind, crust, cmp. 313,] ffie parched surface of the field, arid land, unbroken or untitled
ground. 'iii
iai dry season,

v.rip&n a. niSISia. Maasr.V,8 'ppbpil '3 Cilician beans. ' Tosefc ib. Ill, 14 '[read:] 'pearl .(1^8) pp'bpSl J 1 rt "fc^

psailan

E. S. to Maasr. 1. c.) Cilician beans are the large and quadrangular; a.fr. [rYt&ilS, v. Slbiia.] Sifra Thazr. Neg. ch. I. Kel. '33 the size of a bean.
(v.

Maim.

a.

summer. B. Mets. V,

10.

XVII, 12
eruptions

'31 '33
is

b.iSS3

'3

the garis as a standard for

lb. 'S3 ia5 lBllfl

plough thou with me in dry ground (in summer), opp. SiSiai. 'Sri blpa dry ground, opp. blpa (SOiBfi) Blah muddy ground. Pes.55 a Y. Kil.H,27 d top;
;

grains. Koh. E. to

'3 Hill), opp. nSSIBB. Y.Kil. unbroken ground between tilled fields. Gen. '51 '.15 TOSS (the earth, after the flood had subsided) became like hard unbroken ground they planted but nothing would grow.

Y. Hall.

I,

57 c .M.Kat. 6 b

2) (pi.) a dish of pounded Tanh. Ahare 1, a. e. '3 bl Sl13>p a dish of boiled grit; Euth E. to H, 14 ptoiia. [Ib. to 15 pttti13 1p3a riiri, read with Yalk.ib.604 pttjiia, v. ttjiia.]

the Cilician bean.


II, 2;

II,

28 a bot.

'3

B.

s. 33,-

end

ltf&"Hi! ch. same. Y. Sabb. Ill, 6 b top '31 X331& a dish of beans Y. Maasr. 1, 49 a top Ndlbal (corr. ace.). PJ.pbiia. Targ. Y. Lev. XIV, 37. [Ex.E.s.43 pbiia 1pp,
;

v.

dillSipXp.]

&n"n3

oh. same, rind, v.

K^S.

rna, KPna,
s^ni^" "!;!
1

v.

*.
diminution; lesser degree; dis-

|}$TH3 m.
(v. dttia).'

(IIS) [stripped,] aforce, mere, unqualified


'3

Ab. Zar. 37 a

ina dS the mere formula


a

f.

(SIS)

'If

I die' (without qualification).


it is
'3

Yeb. 20 OTl '5 fflBStl sb merely a prohibitory law; a. fr. PI. iT^S. lb. 79 b

advantage. Ber.56 a 'A tfb ISJBa he interpreted his dream b "[3 l^as unfavourably, opp. KrVrfiSab. B. Kam. 99
.
.

'pitb i3iift trespassers of a

mere prohibitory law, opp.


b
;

188)1 p1&6 referring to incest. Hull. 2 a. fr. Fern. Willi, Sot. 32 b '3 STfiast the expression lam not qualified

vnn he has doubly injured thee (through his verdict). Yeb.l22 b top'3T3 i^a whereon is the inn-keeper's lower b stattis (lesser trustworthiness) based? Hull. 5 wherever
'3b

by

fl5S.

Keth. 73 1>

'5

nnx

fflBS

MSB

a plain error con-

(where you cannot say that the case may be considered as though concerning two different persons); a. fr. [Targ. Y. II Ex. XIV, 25, v. 113.]
cerning one

woman

the Bible uses b'hemah imply contempt?

(beast), &Ott '3 does it necessarily

r"Hil

f.

(Spa)

removal of coal and ashes, scraping.

Bets. 28 b '31 nBiia the cleaning of stoves &c.

*"ITH*S

f.

scraping,
f.

v. Siliia.

binoDrnv..
Y^lS,
pi.

SDIl *"l3

(113 2) friction (at sexual intercourse).


;

d^ia,

pails, v. nsiia.

Yeb. 75 b (Ar. Xh1i13).

fna,
StfDTlii,
v.

xt*-)),
f.

pi.

)Tii,
tf,

v.

wpf
s?'ce.

Nliia.

[Yeb. 75 b Ar., v. preced.]

nS^lil

(ps

to

cmp. dis)

P?. nisiia

&0"H3> fTTHi!
ed)
[as

(^^15)
griva,

f.(31S,t|13, labial soften^


to

quantity carried at a time


I),] 1)

mill (cmp. S^a

and from the handa dry measure (=SiKb). Ab.

Zar.43 a '31 's'aipSI Xiril provided the statue (of Serapis) has a grivah (modius) as a symbol of measuring (v. Sm.
Ant.
s.

6read or cake formed of slices twisted together or layers above one another, twists. Bets.11,6 (21 b ) '3 ]r\S p&IK lis Ms. M. a. ed. Y. (ed. p:iia pPiB, Ar. pSiia 1^3) they must not (on Holy Days) bake their bread in the form
of twists; Y.
113rt
'3

ib. 61

v.
1.
i

Coma).
note
I
1).

Erub. 29 b 8H1S (corr. ace,


Pes. 32 a
.

D.

S. a.

Ned. 51 a
ia or
'3

may want.2)

'3

v. Babb. whatever tte se o/ a field

laS

pi^la you may

bot. Tosef. Ab. Zar. VII (VIII), 2 carry your cakes, to be

'51 '3 *>3

baked with

his, to

the confectioner's oven.

Snh.

100 b

ans^s
SWSTHil
(0. Kris'
(h.
'.

D^a
from a cause
(a person that causes
it,

f.,

y*& m.

oh. same.

Targ. Ex.

XXIX,

23

prohibition arises

'.,

Y.
a.

'p'is, h.

text

nlbri).

Targ. Prov. VI, 26

e.g. the prohibition against C.'s


sister

marrying B. because

B.'s

text -03);

(h. text niSS).

b^la, read
rn"Hij
f.

Targ. Lev. ^"na.

e. PI )^i, Krirna. Targ. Gen. XVIII, 6 Vll^ sq. Snh. 100 b yTfT\

A. is his wife) when the cause is removed (through A.'s death), the prohibition ceases; but a prohibition which has not its cause in the action of a person (but
in natural kinship,
e. g.

C.'s

daughter married to

C.'s

(TiS) 1) scraping
lb. 93 a '3

off.

Hull.84 a

'51 ...

"tolha

requires the acts of pouring out the blood, scraping off

the blood stains &o.


of the small bowels
(in

iSS

STSa

tt)i"i

the top

brother whereby she -becomes forbidden to him also as his brother's wife), is not removed with the removal of the cause of the (additional) prohibitiou, i. e. C. cannot

up to a

cubit's length

must be scraped
101
a
;

order to remove the

fat).

2)

dragging, pulling, mov22 a ;Pes.


.

ing an object without lifting. Sabb.


'33.
. . .

Men. 41 b

roVri the law decides in favor of

. .

with reference

to dragging an object on the Sabbath, v. -T&. Y. Kidd. d top 'IS lipiffi IHa can they I, 60 be taken possession of

marriage with his brother's wife be his daughter; ib. Ill, fill a product of combined lib I* '3 fill rfl a product of combined causes. Tern. causes is forbidden, e. g. the offspring of a dam un-

perform the
beg., 4 C

levir's

since she has, not ceased to


;

IV, 6 a top. bill

30 b

fitted for

by moving without
Y.Pes.YII,34 c top

lifting?
. . .

3)

'3

Uptsi

between them?
tribe
of) the
'J
. . .

They

differ

carrying with, involving. "WO what is the difference as to the majority of one

lb.

26 b

nib

a a. fr. the altar, and of a sire fit; Pes. 27 nSalU ia '3 fill rll can you prove that
;

carrying with

it

(determining the legal status


TlS

Babbi adopts the rule forbidding the product of combined causes? Nidd. 31 a (homiletical play on Gen. XLIX, 14) -OffiHirt 'S "ilan the braying of an ass was
the cause of Isachar being begotten; Gen. B.
s.

whole nation,

v.

3. Sabb.

71 a i"rt

rVW

ial

99; v.

does B. adopt, the opinion that one action can be


Pi. dl ^ same.
1

involved with another so as to be considered one continuous act


it) ? (e. g.

Gen. E.

s.

39 '31

n13a -pin

travel-

lb. '31

'3

cutting grain and immediately grinding an application of this principle in the second

ing

is

the cause of three

evils.'

degree, that the action involved should involve a third


action.
ffl*Hil m., pi. Titoi-ia, v.

b Nif. dia? to be indirectly engendered. Ab. Zar. 55 'Dl blSPb -lid!* no assistance must he given to making

unclean &c.

d^a.

Eif.

b-nsri
off,

to

leave

a comb

(Mia).i striking a
in a

bl%,

Hif. Vnisi, v.
1"i3) fo

Wa
alorig,

measure
cotm/ wiiA #.
12 [read:]

whence

(in ritual slaughtering) to cut


let

slanting direction, to

Djii (v. Wis aeWed

aVa^

6o<rf,

additional measure, v.

Part. pass. 'paVT'S. hBK


'3

prescribed for cutting. b slanting cut. Ib.l8 f. rurMaan animal slaughtered by a


; ;

the knife slide beyond the space Hull. 19 a 20 a a. fr.Part. pass,


;

nalia a farye cw6#.


strict

Gen. E.

s.

iTON3 the

a.

fr. Denom. naian.

size of a liberal cubit (equal to a cubit

and a half of
1.

measure; some

ed. '13; vers, in 'Bashi' a.

8-na-iS

D15 I
31 laia

ch. same. Targ. Is. Ill,


(ed. b^-iS) I
KatiJ

fr. Meg.l2 b

S3!*

iisnal).Y. Shek. VI, end, 50 b


b^a.

[Tosef. Bekh. V, 4
to

Mana

"115 naK, read nana, v. VrYiSSSK Var., ed. Zuck.

Ms. M.

am

th

ause that M. was

born. Ber.7 b

bfj

a person's

name has an influence

niaVia.] Trnsf.
engender,

paab

b'nian

carry with it, to be the cause of, to "Ol something which may be the
loss.

cause of pecuniary profit or


original

B.

Kam.

71 b if one

which the owner is responsible in case of loss &c, he is bound to pay the thief's fine (^63) to the owner; Ka^X ial yroas 'ab 'jri *tti which proves that that which
steals objects dedicated to the sanctuary for

Ab.Zar. 19 b fib di-i3 Xp la "S what action caused the work to be called an idol? Gen. B.s.98 [read:] flWS Ilan "DlB1i (play on b"iS, v.preced. w.) the braying of an ass caused him to be begotten

on

his fate or character.

(by announcing Jacob's arrival upon which Leah went a forth to meet him; v. ib. s. 99, Nidd. 31 ).
of Xaia, cmp. bSS) to be *Targ. Prov. XVIII, 10 fiti &i-ATn Var. in ed. Lag. (read b^?!;' ed. ffnrol). Ib. V, 19 bian (some ed. b13tn, Ms. dian) thou shalt grow

may

D"l3 II, D"Hil (denom.


a.

cause a pecuniary

loss, is to

property of him to

whom it may cause it.

be considered as the lb. 98 b according


. .
.

substantial, strong.

bllSPl 131 Shimeon who says SiiJ-pa that what is the cause of monetary gain is considered as money, he who burns a note of indebtedness is bound to pay the full amount of the note; a. fr. Snh. 104 a

Ms.

to the opinion of B.

strong.

Pa. biia

1) to strengthen,

comfort.

Targ. Y. II Gen.

Ttab trhi d113 causes his children to he exiled. Ber. 5 b hot. '31 FD-Offlb '3 is the cause of the Divine Presence departing from Israel. M. Kat. 25 a lb haia bss Babylonia
him).

was the cause (that the Shekhinah did not rest upon Ab. Zar. 8>> bot. b"ll3 blpah the place makes the act legal, i. e. only in the Temple hall can the Sanhedrin
.

(some ed. "nil Pe.) and Thou didst trouble). 2) to eat up to the bone, to pick off. Targ. Ps. XXVII, 2 tfaiab (Ms. a.Begia snsab, a v. laa).B. Bath. 22 '31 TolS ima13a1!* (Ms.M. lrWHa fr. TlS; Ar. lMbilSal 'fr. b^3; v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note)

XXXV,

9 '31 nai"l3l

strengthen

him

(in his

in place of picking off bones (receiving scanty instruction)

judge capital cases; Snh. 14 b '3 blpafl only in the Temple hall can a rebellious elder be judged; ih. 87 a Y. Yeb. I, 2 C top oi tnistt nana sn awi im if a

in the school of A7, go ye and eat flesh &c.

Af.

b^3S

to

make

substantial, harden.

Targ. Prov.

VIII, 28 (Var. &1-131S, h. text faK).

D13

m. (dia) cause, indirect production of an

effect.

Sabb. 120 b

ilM

dia indirect extinction of a


its

fire

(by

J^ri^D~l5 f. (dimin. of 1|) a small bone or sinew. T Hull. i08 b 'Ar. (ed. amaha, ifflaiia).

placing vessels filled with water in

way),

v.

Xaia.

D"13 m.
self,

bare, 'cmp. II

(b. h. dia to strip; cmp. 113, Kliia) [stripped, Kings IX, 13,] skeleton, bone; (cmp. dSS) strength. PL Gen.-R. s. 98 fit llafi ha
;

003"$, fc^ODTil, '~P5i pr. n. Germamia, Getmania',!) the land of the Gtmmerii (v. Schr.KAT p. 428). Targ. I Chr. I, 5; Targ. Y. Gen. X, 2 (for Magog); Y.
Meg.I,71 b bot.;
(for
2)

dW,

YomalO a
ill))
;

DilVQ

WJ.as
Jii

the bony 'frame of the ass

is

clearly dis-

Magog).
ill) 'a

Ib. (also for

(mis

or "vail

(for Gomer); Gen.R.s.37, beg. Togarmah, v. S^piiaia). Germania, the Roman province
s.

dia same, 1) a bare twig, opp. M. KaT>a). 2) fione. Targ. Gen. XXVII, 5 Sail read 'la or Ill 23; Jtoisia.] Gen. E. s. 70 [read as Talk. ib. 124, cmp. Dan. VI, '25) ~\h pitta SOS* 'J 'pi-D like a bone I shall crush
ch., constr. dia,

SSU T

X&33.

'Mace
a. fr.

8a

of Germania. Meg. 6 ab Yalk. Vs. 888. Gen. B. SJiaia. [Y. Sabb. VI, 8 C bot. read *>5ala.]

75, v.

(Ms.

[Targ. T. Ex.

WffH

v.

next w.

thee.

Ber. 5 b

B. Bath. 116 a

v.

ITa. PZ.

SJffia,

Wi.

Targ. Gen.
a.

or SOlalSl neWTlS,
a
,

1. c. ^ala (Y. WJ). Targ. Ezek. XXXVII, 4; fr. Targ. Y. Ex. XXXVIII, 4 [read:] K*aiai. tt^a-la a '31 KiTtiri' v. supra.B. Bath. 58 a

^)Q"Ti! m. (Germanus, v. preced. art.) German, one of the Caucasian race, white man, opp. "Uto. Gen. B. s. 86 everywhere you find ifflto iDla 'S one of the white

race

sells

a dark man.

Neg.
(corr.

II, 1,

v.

nina.Y. Yoma

VIII, 45 b top

'31 fiilSS 'a

a German, a slave of &e; Y.


ace); Y.Ab.Zar.II, end,42 a

vessel of bones (an enigmatical phrase for


Ib. 22
v.

dia II. Bets. ll


a. fr.

'S

an animal). N-dn a block on which


'a "i

Sabb.VI,8 c bot. IsMalS

bones are chopped;


itself,

3)

body, self, Hull.

each for
a

one after the other,

ib. ll b .

11.3

suffixes of personal pronouns:


I,

WJ myself &c.

. With

"OQIJ,

B. Bath. 89 b Ar., v.
v.

^la.

Targ. Job

own, fiinnx d1S> (Ms. dlsV) as his wife's sole property. Targ. Y. Lev. VII, 29 iTvchKl himself; a.fr. Gen.B. s. 75, beg., v. K&a I. Y. Ber. Ill, 6 c bot. fiiaiaiBp tied himself; a. fr.Ber. 48 a a.fr. 1SS1 KIM "ih
,

3 nia-iA as his

tiVjlTfi,
1

a;aaia.

N^P* ^"!^, ~P%


district) in

pr. n. pi.

Germanicia, town (and

the province of Commagene, near the borders Y. Meg.


I,

he did so for himself, i. e. this is no authoritative precedent. Y. Orl. I, 61 a top lOK '5 he gave his own opinion. Y.Erub.III,2i a bot. finals dim in his own name;. Y.Kidd. II,63 a top. Y.Keth. III,ehd,28 a filatf ftala J>= this very fact (thing) proves; Y. Shebu. V, end, 36 c ; Y. Keth.IX, beg. 32 d Y. Pes. IX, end, 37 a XalS \q (corr. ace).
;

of Oappadocia.
s.

71 b bot.;

Yoma
;

10 a

Gen. B.

37 (for Togarmah, v. Schr.


;

KAT p. 428)

[Targ. Y. II Gen.

X, 3

Targ. I Chr.
v.

I,

6 fiX">l3l3.]

jTOra
"^UCDX

li^aia.

prob. to be read 'pBBia


v.

tXDIi

ch.=h. dia,

1)

cause.'!

)OltVi>

S"a

(in

Hebr.

-aTOc,=scrupulum,
ounce. Y. Shek.
'a

Sm. Ant.

s.

v.)

m. pi. gramma,

(7pafxjxa,
V24 of

an

diction) a positive

command

the observance of which

II,

46 d top, half a Shekel which makes

depends on a certain time of the day or season of the year. Kidd.1,7 (29 a); a.fr.-2) indirect effect. Sabb.l20 b
112) 'J indirect effect (e. g. effacing

Kfliffl

(Bab. ed. to II 3 also

^SaVM, Ms. M.

fdlal^a,

Yalk. Ex. 386 'pb'iaia) six grammata.

the Divine

Name

in

consequence of bathing)
direct act.

is

permitted,
'a

opp. rvnBS the

B.

Kam.

60 a 11BS pptTO

damage by

in'!

direct action is not actionable.


ll&Jrt

B. Bath. 22 15
forbidden.

to cause indirect

damage is

P/.^alS.

ypmi

1J3, denom. of

fila q.

-s

B.

p3,
0*1|

v.

tf.
Pi. &1T& to crush, split, grind.

Kam.

98 b 'SI

iOT
is
:;

that one

who

'pKII )& he who holds the opinion the cause of damage to another person

(b. h.; v. IIS),

ib.

100 a ; 117 b

a. e.

aroinu
E.
s.

v.

*m.
(-fpa|xjxaTetov) bond, document.

Tosef. T'bul Yom II. 12 fat figs S*1iS &AlB which he has not yet crushed (into a cake). V. &iia.

"jTTQH"!^ m.
15

0*13 I
Ex.
v.

ch.; Pa. b^ia,

4/ &11SK same.
.

B. Bath. 22 a

pdaia

dia II Af.

[Targ. Prov. VIII,

r.

dia 11 Af.]
to

(corr. ace).

ma,

'n

*on
"OS of
a.

v.

.
v. laia)

t03 II, &*H?


arm, elbow,
cubit.

(cmp. Iia,

Ilia) to

scrape together;

coZfeci]accMM?afe.'Denom.!i<3''&iiia.[Targ.Prov.XVIII,10;

^TD~l3 T
Targ. Y. Ex.
B. Mets. 64 a

m. (=!*iia,
II, 5.
'a

V,

19, v. biall,]

Trnsf.

to

acquire knowledge,

to

commit

Targ. Jud.

ill, 16' (h.

text IBS).

traditions to memory,' as a preliminary stage to specula-

Y. Ex. XVI, 29;

an arm's length PI. ^aia. Targ. e. Snh. 7 a Erub. 14 b .


.

^121X

v.

^aia.

and analysis compared to grinding, v-ina. Ab.Zar.l9 a '=i st kVi s":mo oia^i nsfflai a"sxi lasi dbisi Ms. M. one must at all events acquire readiness (v. laail), though one may afterwards forget, and one must study by heart
tion

though one does not understand, for Holy Writ sa3<s (Ps. CXIX, 20) gar'sah &c; it says n&ns and not JliriB (my soul heaps up, but not it grinds, learns but not analyzes) and other Variants); Yalk. Ps. 876. Ber. 8 a Wtl lsa *?<-& m,1 Ms. M. (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.) I used to study in my house Meg. 29 a Ber. 1. o. bot. turned his face &1151 and reviewed (what he had learned).
(ed. Oi'trt,
;

515^3 fllUpa

if

the desires a redemption by deduction &c;

Y.Yhebu.
until she

1.

c.

Sia

(read:

riallB IS Snaipi she can

'fr6 or 'Th). Kidd. ll redeem herself by deductions

comes down

to

a P'rutah.

5H3
X,4 Ar.

ch. same, esp. to shave, cut the hair (dialectically

interchanging with 11i).

Taan.lO^&'nSiQb to recite traditions, opp.


late.
b

"WVb

to specu-

Ber.l3 (ref. to Deut. XI, 18, v.Targ.T.a.l.) teach (Ms.M. ina WniSl) your children .. ., ina WiS^I so that they be able to review them (by themselves); a. fr. Part. act. Di^ia tvett-versed, knowing by heart. B. Bath. 21 a piil jtVl 'a knowing Bible verses by heart, but being inexact. Part. pass. V~A, f. X&^a known by heart. Men. 32 b 'p&i'ia bljia; Meg. 18 b *p?~& they are

^h ^

OWa

known by

heart.

JSU
study

lii,

NO
'a

'3

f.

(preced.) 1) acquired learning,

Targ. Jud. XVI, 19; II Sam. (ed. S15, ed.Lag. IISam.1. c. S15; cmp.Is.XV, 2, Jer.XLVIII,37).Lam.E. to 1, 1 ihai ('row 10 8) S-niBil 'a he shaved his head. Snh. 96 a (prov.) nxalxb fPRSia '31 Ar. (ed. fWHi, Ms. M. IrrWili) if you shave a gentile, he likes it; hang fire on his beard, and you will get no end of his fun (i. e. if he finds it convenient, he will submit to indignities). Part. pass. 5"iia, f. XS^a Lam. B. 1. c 2) inferior, less. Yeb. 51 a 'i 1) shaved. lasaa is inferior (as to legal power) to &c, v. laxa. Gitt. 70 a lftViSI 'i the worst of all. Af. S15X as preced. Hif. [Targ. Y. II Gen. XXX, 11,

of- tradition.

Targ. Cant. 1, 2 'ja for verbal study.'

Meg.

6 b '31

lolplBtV to preserve (in

memory) what one

read XSiaa.] Kidd. ll b rtoxi HS'iSa she deducts more and more every year. Ib. [read:] HSlia ^l*a what is there
for her to deduct

has learned requires divine assistance. Sabb. 21 b Nl"npaiVS

from? Arakh.

25 a v. infra.
,

what has been learned in youth (which is better remembered). Ib.30 b 'aa SYVQ1B p"*B Hlrt *> did not cease reciting. Erub.68 a iNdiaa .... X5X I am busy studying; a.fr. PL K^fflS, "PI.* B. Bath.22 a iri^-paa lTlBib &61 Ms.M. (ed. '5a fllB"^ ins) that they may not be disturbed
in their studies. 2) (editorial note) version. Talk. Gen. 84
'31
is,

b Ithpe. Sia^St as preced. Nif. Arakh. 30 *>t1 KSiaia

his obligation her).


Ib.

grows less (every year, if he chooses to redeem 26 a rrt Siaa &6 (Eashi TO) no deduction is

allowed him (for fractions of a year).

2m3 II
Denom!

(b. h.

cmp.

1515.)

to

form

globules, to drop.

tn SJilhX'a another version (for

3.

fit,

Gen.B.s.50)

'pSia.

'This alludes to the tribe of Levi'.

[Frequently in
"Df! (abbr. a'Tl)

Pi. Sia, Hif. s1in (denom. of "fSia) to

form globules

commentaries.

Denom. 013

to read.

p^DIS

(one of the early stages of development of the grape).


Shebi. IV, 10 Wia^lBa CiiJBa grape vines (must not be

such

is

the proper reading.]

cut

down

in

the Sabbath year) from the moment they


;

O^a) grits-dealer or ww/cer, v. hoiia. Midr.Prov.ch. IX; Erub. 21 b 'ail STOW (not tn, v. Eabb.
(v.

"lii m.
S. a.
1.

form stones,Maim. oth. opin. ovules containing moisture Y. ib.IV,end35 c W^OTBa (Hif.), denned tPa lbrTPIBa, with b Pes. 52 b sq. WnSTOa ref. to Job XXXVI, '27; Ber. 63 (Ms. M. 2 iS-IJiffla).
;

D.

note).
3?"l3

m. (Sli
II,

I)

scraper,

barber,
.

in gen. low class

S'Hiil (b.h.;

v. 115,) fo

scrape

off, to

diminish, deduct.

surgeon, blood-letter &c.


ib.

Kidd. 82 a

Kel. XII, 4; Tosef.

Snh. 29 a Slia Sprain Vs he

diminishes (whoever does too

who adds (to the truth) much does too little). B.

B. Mets.

11 Sil5, v. la&a.

Hash. 28 b

a. fr.

Sian ia bS laiS transgresses the law

"jinS,

v.

'

a.

which prohibits diminishing from what the Law prescribes


(Deut. XIII,
1,

v. *>a).

Yoma

48 a pajWl

p&i&la'l T<Slia

"\V~\1, "J^ba,
stone ox kernel'

yVr$

c.

(y.^ill) globule, esp.fte

we may
law

take

away

(one servile letter from one

word

of

of

a,

stone fruit, nut &c. PI. TaiSia,

T^l,

the text) and add


(e.g.

another and thus interpret the I&ntila explained as: ISHaUl); B.Bath.lll b
it to
,

d a. frY. Yeb. Till, end, 9 v. Sba. [Gen. E. s. 19, a. e. inaip nsi5, v. Sia.] Part. pass. WIS inferior. PJ.tnsiia.

Sabb. VII, 4 (76 b ) ',131815 Ms. M. (ed. irnWS); Y. ed. irriSiSba. Bab.ib. 77 b top, question as to spelling with orS (decided by ref. to S1531 Lev. XXVII, 18). Shebi. (Ms. M. 'Kl) stones of VII, 3 ')>i. Ter. XI, 5 rtalin

*J,

WS

Gen. E.

s.

28.

[Ber.36 a SIS i1, read with Ms.M. 191UJ


to

fruits

which are the

priest's share.

Tosef. ib. X, 1; a.fr.

Hif. Si15h to deduct from,

calculate the price of

V.

ffiW.

redemption in proportion to the years served and those to be served, v. S1113, Kidd. ll b IWIBa SlSiaashe makes a deduction from her redemption money ib. 14 b r\315a fWIB she lessens &c; ib. 16 a 'IS S15a (corr. ace). Y.
;

vwt$,

v.

wiL
f^wa
W&S.
T.

Kidd.
'31

I,

58 c bot.

Y. Shebu. VI, beg. 36 d nsa(a) nsiSa

(collect, noun, used promiscuously with fswa). Ukts.il,2aB1"i^lu6a the stones

Snf^^-ia, (iD^bil

she redeems herself by deducting a M'ah for each


Nif. Slia to be deducted, to be redeemed by deducting

of moist olives; Y. Ter. XI, 47 d bot. aaiin Maasr. I, 48 d bot.; a. fr.

year.

^ri tl3'
!-n5iS"ia)

,1

S'"l3

f.

ch. same.

Ber. 39 a rt^niaisna (Ms.

M.

the compensation for the time served.

Y. Kidd.

1.

c.

tax

the stones (of an

olive).

sp!
majority of tribes (seven) decides, though it may be a minority of the people as a whole. Lev. B. s. 13, end (play on gerah, Lev. XI, 4 sq.) '31 rVD^a fills carried

*"|~l3

'

(b. h.

v. TiS) to

scrape, sweep, esp. to remove

ashes and coal

from

the stove; to scrape together, collect.


if

Kel. VIII, 11 ina-liS fliTTl

(the stove) &o. Sabb. HI, 1 swept it.Y. Peah VII, 20 b top
'31

while she was sweeping it tpSflB TS not before he has


(ref.

to Joel

I,

17) nflfi

Di&Tii Willi} in place of collecting honey (from bee-

another government after it, i. e. was followed by another oppressive government. Ab. IV, 2 '31 niTis iTSa a good deed begets a good deed &c. Tosef. Sabb. XV (XVI), 6
[read:] '31 1113 "pX it is not considered a corpse so as to

hives or trees),
'31 Ira f|il3>
a.

we
s.

collected foul matter.


it

Sabb. XVII, 2

to grab with 67

the

figs

out of the barrel;


(v.

cause uncleanness to

man

or vessels. 4) to saw,

split.

fr. Gen. B.

naDina flSTS blowing her nose


Spis,
f.

Tna).

Part pass.
(Isaac
is)

h&iTJ cleared! of ashes &c,


a"fr

Sabb. XVII, 2 (122 b ) a saw (may be used on the Sabbath) '3inST1S^ (Ms.M.Tils!?, Mish.ed.Pes.TlS>, v.Babb.D.S.
a.
1.

swept. Sabb. Ill, 4,


'31 ^Ifi

y,W3)S;

[Gen. B.s. 53 imaa


v.,

note) to

saw cheese with

it.

'S

Ohol.XY,8
fr.

Tisi TTiS Ar.

the refuse of &c, comment. ;

how-

intended to be sawed apart (ed. YIS>,

TlS, v. Tosef. ib.

ever,

XV, 8).

fi|*i.]
;

Tosef. Kel. B.Mets. II, 18 '31 TiS>tosawoff apart &c. T

JfctlT>S same. Kerith. 7 b

Y.Snh.YII, 25 b
Ill, 8

top, v. EpS.

^pij eh. same. Targ. IIEsth.

N5"an p&IS they

remove leavened things. Y. Pes. II, end, 29 c )73 Syria jlilinn.in scrape them at the bottom. Y.Bets.IV,62 c bot. [read:] yBTj iVr* go thou and sweep them (the stones) out. Y. M. Eat. I, 80 b bot.; a, fr.
Ithpe.
II Bath.
1.

Nif. 113? 1) to be dragged, pulled. Erub.X,ll 'S3fl 133 aboltwhichis dragged along (with the door, i.e. attached and hanging down). Ib. 101 a v. supra. Tanh. Thazr. 9, v. supra. Bets.II,10(23 b ) HTUS InSij*; ib. p1133 pa must not be dragged or pulled, a. fr. 2) to be scraped, planed. B.Kam.ll9 b nTSa3 '3tt shavings, opp. !lT3aa pbSi chips.
,

Nidd. 55 b

fl&rt Ijll

pTISJ (secretions of the nose) scraped

EpTSni* to be scraped '"


o.

out,

removed.

Targ.

(discharged) through the

mouth

(v. 5)13).

Ithpalp.

SpSISrvilS;

same.

Targ. Job VII, 12 like the


is

Ocean

'31

SgTSHol Ms. which, at certain times,

swept

(pours itself out over the shores; ed. SpSTial,

v. S]3"l).

niEru msnj,
"'plJ,
v.

v.

n-^tt.

isp/ n.
produce a grating, scraping
(v. Tia,-

Pes. IV, 9 (56 a ) '31 niaSS '3 he had the bones of his father carried out on a bed of ropes. Ib. I, 2 (9 a ); a. fr. Tosef. Sabb. VI (VII), 1 (a superstitious custom) '31 !133 FlTlSan Var. (ed. Zuck. tiTllsafi) one who drags her son among the dead (to the cemetery). 2) to scrape, plane. Ib. XVI (XVII), 19 1113a he may scrape them (clean his feet of mud). Tosef.
Pi. ITS, IIS 1) to drag.

Kel. B. Mets.

II,

a 17; Hull. 25 113>


a. fr.

TTO

requiring

T13 I

(b. h.; v. riia) [to

planing for finish;

Part. pass.
;

1113a a) scratched,

sound,} 1) to scratch, scrape, shave

5131). Sabb.

full of scabs. Gen. B.s. 64 (play

on TlSa, Gen. XXVI, 26)


;

VIII,6(81 a)
to scrape

'31

Tilsljiia (Ar.a.Y.ed.TnsV) large


it

enough

the top &c. B. Hash. 27 b 1113 Ms. M. Keth.60 a ; Kerith.21 b '31 rniShe must scrape the blood off before eating the bread; a.fr.Part,

with

(ed. 1T1S), v. 1>&.

b) planed.

pass. 111S, v. 111S.

2) to draj',

to

wove without
,

lifting;

'31 '3a N"1 another explanation is m'gorar, for eruptions grew on him (with ref. to Job II, 8) Yalk. ib. 1 1 1 v. 113 II. Tosef. Sot. XV, 1 Wi ISaa niilisa Var. (ed. Zuck. 113a S"pn) the stones were planed with a plane. Hithpa.'~\?irUto be scraped. Tosef. Sabb.XVI(XVII), 19

(also neut. verb) to follow.

Sabb. 29 b

a. fr. '31 filw 1113

nillSaa pTiSfia

px

ed.

Zuck. (Var.

miSaa

plisa, Sabb.

one may, on the Sabbath, pull or push a couch &c. (on the floor). Y.Kil.I,27 b bot. '31 dIX 113; K> one must not they dragged him pull &c. Tanh. Thazr. 8 liapa out of his grave. Tosef. Erub. XI (VIII), 13; Tosef. Bets. .\niiiari nbi (Y. Erub. x, 26 b bot. mils, II, 19 diiiian corr. ace, v. 113) a door which drags along the ground (on opening), a matting which is moved by dragging, nilMh ri>1. or large kegs which &c. Erub. 101 a IIMfi Cant B. to II, 15 ibiaai 11113 ^SK I will drag him to the flood in which to perish; a. fr. Tanh. Thazr. 9 (ref. to Ps. v, 5 "ps*) '3i n;his s-mis rcsin pwi .... nnx ^s* neither art thou dragged behind (attracted by) evil, nor does evil drag (have power over) thee, nor does it dwell with thee; Yalk. Kings 231 hlllS TIK 1113 nns ftf "pun!*.Part. pass. 1113 dragged along, hanging on. PI. drills, plllS. Num. B.s. 18 'J Tl eight threads dragged along (as fringes; Tanh.Korah 12 pBlh Tl). Ab. Zar. 3 b a. e. '3 WIS proselytes who have attached themselves but have not been admitted, v. IS..3) to carry with it, to cause; to affect (v. blS). Y. Hor. I, 46 a bot.; Y. Pes. VII, 34 c '31 1113 Iffi* tsaffl (a majority of) one tribe

WHS

147 b miSaa'pHlS, Ms.M. flTISaa plllS, corr. ace.) one must not be scraped with a strigil. Ib.XXII, 6 ( 1 47 a ) plisna, Talm. ed. (Mish. pllMia, v. Babb. D. S. to 147 b note 70).
,

T13 ch. same


'31

1) to

drag, pull,

push.Part.

pass. T>13

dragged, following, guided by.

pTIS pili
all

Targ. Y. II Ex. XIV, 25 pria(someed.'Ti13) pushed from behind. B.Kam. 18 b rii&13 Toa they are clinging to his body. Taan. 24 a

Wina

pj*

p^blXp)

we must be

Bashi (ed. p-'TIS, read 'jSpliia, Ms. M. guided by their order. Ab. Zar. 72 b
'3
.

hm

the wine in the barrel

SH1B 'SS moves towards


1

the siphon. B. Mets. 85 a followed David.


v.

'31

Sa^S

'31 that all

the world
16,

2) to scratch, scrape.

Targ. Jud. VIII,

TlS.Hull. 83 b 1&331 STTtn>l (Ar. TlS) let him scrape off the blood and cover it. Ib. TilSil. Pari. Tna lb.
3) to

rub, to whet the appetite. Ber. 35 b ST'TiMI isiji *o


(Ar.

twi&
ing

appetite. Ib.
effect.
it

everywhere ITS) in order to stimulate his THS SaiD a large quantity has an appetiz-

Pes. 107 b TTS.TlSa. Sabb.l40 b '31 DlUJa be-

cause

stimulates the appetite.


to

Pa. T1S
'31

make
I will

appetizing.

Esth. K. to

I,

9 [read:]

affects

the legal status of the entire nation,

i.

e.

the

TlSa K3X

make

their drinks appetizing (induce

itws
them
in
'=1

to get intoxicated, interpreting Jer. LI, 39; differ.


to

Pa.

ttSlWk to

comment.). 2)
the

saw

off.

Targ. Y. Deut. XXXIII, 20

XX
and

'31

SSil

'3
f.

be banished, &c. Pirke d'E. El. ch. XIX; he was banished and he left paradise

1131 (or llSal

Af., ed. 113a1, corr. ace.) for lie cuts

Part,
is

ttjliaa,

ntthWa.
i.

Gitt. VII,
e.

4 '3a hSTsM '3a she


is

is

off

arm

&c. (II pi&a).


1) to

not. divorced,

her divorce

Ithpa. IISM*

be dragged.

T. Kidd.

I,

60 d large

she has to suffer the disqualifications


of a divorced

and of a married and


doubtful,
be banished; to
a Gitt. 65

bags Slliana
Es.
fr.

jlST'tViiKI

which are commonly dragged


ed. "pliarta, ed.

woman.
Midr.

lb. 5; a. v. fr.
ttJiara .1) to

(not lifted), 2) to stimulate, instigate one another. Targ.

Hithpa.
'31 ifflllipS

ttiiann,

Nithpa.
Till,

XXII,

TT$tto (some

Lag. 'plana,

be divorced.

to Ps.' XCII.

nujiana

113; h. text TliBBi).

she

is entitled

to receive a letter of divorce

for herself even

though her father had contracted the mara. v. fr.

"1"]5
laiSy

II

(fr.

a Polel of 113;

cmp.
'31
I.

bbil) to

roll;

cmp.
s.

riage in her behalf;

[2) to be stirred

up, become

Part. pass,

1113a whirled, reeling.

Gen. E.

64

muddy,

thick.

Midr. d'E. Akiba, Alef (Jellinek Beth

on 113a, Gen/xXVI, 26) (after a night revel) &c; v. 113


(play

1M331S ... '10 reeling

Hammidrash
t!T\2\

III, 13).]

Hithpa. llSrti, Eithpol. Ilianri

(v.

Jer.

XXX,

23,

cmp.
bs=

ch. same.

Pa. -tt5>ia. Pes.llO b

rmmtb

Sffllil

XXIII,
B'shall.,

19)

foVoK

owe's seJ/j

esp.

(cmp. Bitt

Ms. M.

(ed. XIB131, corr. ace.)

who had

divorced his wife.

II, "jan,

Hithpa.)
BMafl

to lie

in contrition, asking forgiveness.


1,

Mekh.
(ref.

Ber. 56 a nttJ13a

Vayassa

[read as in] Talk. Ex. 256

to

two wives.
divorce &e.

hn "jbttJil, Ex. XV, 25, as if meaning, 'and he caused them to throw themselves down in contrition over their sin b^lMial DiSJMna bailie Vn by the sea-side'). p3 wi -p oi is&b iiianaia iiabroi'ra!* issb prima Ninas '31 l^ianal pshna imtlVh the Israelites prayed beseechingly

be thy destiny to divorce Arakh. 23 a ini-rtllb 4511^1 that he should lb. '31 ttilSal !=3 IDS does every one who
"Hi iltl it will
.

divorces his wife, give divorce in court?; a.


Ithpe.
'"W
ttilSrt*,

infin.

m^

fr.

to

be divorced.

Gitt. 78 a

in a

fit

condition to receive a letter of divorce.

and rolled themselves in contrition before


v.

&c.

na,
XIV,

*125"1? II (cmp. 113 to drag) to hoist up. Y. Kil. IX, 32 c top. T.Keth.XII, 35 b top [read:] 11HK rV"W fiSI ib ]H1S and if I call, ye will hoist me up (Koh. R. to
;

r$(=h. .113 in, 2) cwd.


ed. 8:113).

IX, 10
Targ. T. II Deut.

lltt);

Mat. K. quotes

tt513,

v. ttJ13II).

#Tf}% I
6 sq.

(some
f.

CliJ m.
ch.

(b.h.; -v.t>*nfy grits.

Sifra Vayikra, N'dabah,

XIV, Par. 13/3


it

libpi

Itli&SS

which is carried along; b '3 3.3N incidentally, occasionally. B.Mets.4 b Shebu.40 [2) scraping, v. Nil ? I.]
(113)
1)

^"I"l5ll

that

roast

after being pounded;

I might think he must Men. 66 b


.

XttTlii ch. same. Targ. T. Lev.


T

II,

14; 16 Levita (ed.

11

'3rfS)

JTPil

stott, v. fiia II.

n *']ip" rnii, "]1p t2"1p m.


i

frrj-

xprjTOtrj, crpta) chalk,

VH"^

Bets. 24 b top, Ar., v. 13$.


v.

white earth used for cleansing silver ware.


'Ulla Ar. (ed.

Sabb. 50 a

Ip^TU

next w.

Tosef. ib.

ppniS, TpniS); T. Bets. IV, 62= hot. 'iDIp; IV, 10 pBlip e d. Zuck. (Var. fnplp, fnnip).
dlbst,

[Eashi to Sabb. I.e. expl.

describing tartar deposited

^"ina f. (a Greek formation fr. IIS, LXX Tspapoi) GerariM,the district of G'rar in Philistea. Targ.T. Gen.
XX, 1 (Ar. a. Lev. ^pllS, corr.acc, ed. IIS); ib.XXVLl. Gen. B. s. 64 ipilis (corr. ace); T. Shebi.VI,36 c hot.
1pi113 (corr. ace).

in wine vessels; Ar.: pulverised resin.]


.'

tfa, v.tt53 ?

mpj,
&Oi25iJ,

v.

ttittja.

lH!n~l~l^ T.

Dem.

I,

21 d , v. nnillS.

pi. iiiaia, v. Kittia.

tZJia (b. h.) 1) to stir up, to set in commotion. Sifre' Deut.39; Talk.ib.859 dlpaa 1&Srt US fBlia tPa irti bl3"< '31 nspa you might suppose the (rain) water will stir up,^
the
(fat)

t^lflM m.
ship
(Ms.
(v.

(ttJttSS),

HSi&D

blU '3 prob.

framework

of.

ttjittia);

M.

ISttJllk,

comment.: sounding pole. Sabb. 125 b Ms. O.-ffiiffiS; v. Sm. Ant., s. v. Contus).
(v.

ground of the valley, and thus the valley

will

lack (drinking)
off,

water. 2) (cmp. TIB)


to

to
f.

banish;

to

send

&WJiEJ.3, ffi!}25il25il m.
the

preced.) 1) one carrying

divorce (a wife).Part. pass. IIS,


Pi. urra,
tt5l.Sk

rtlUIIS q. v.
s.

ittjittja

sounding pole in advance of the ship, sounder. PI. Sabb. 100 b (Ms.O.iwaitt5a). 2) one tracing treasures
"WtfittiS.

send

off,

banish. Gen. E.
Gitt.

21.jBsp.
one

buried in the ground. PI


0*'t55 ~m.
(ttJW, ll5tt!S;
ttJittJa.]

B. Mets. 42 a

to give

letter

of divorce.
if

IX,

1 '31 ttJ13Saii if

divorces his wife and says, on handing her the letter, &c.
a. v.

fr. lb. VI, 5

one says

(to his delegates)

..

tlTOIS

apparatus,

v.

2)

formed like yss) [1) sounding a frame on which the couch is


;

ga'rshuha, they are authorized to write and deliver to her a letter of divorce (geresh being the colloquial term
for divorcing).

spread (sponda). Zab.


Ib.

Ill, 1

3 rtaa bl
'3rt

'3

Tosef. ib. IV, 4.

Mikv. VI (VII), 17 llSinn double bed, sponda exterior,

the outer frame (of a

y.

Sm. Ant.

s. v.

Lectus).

;;

Esth. E. to

1,

6. PI.

&*V15>llJa, "pi^ttiS.

Tosef.Kel.B.Mets.

R.

s.

76,

end

'51 'S3 laSS* hfflS

Jacob constituted himself

VIII, 3 iprtrsip

bw

'Srt

(ed.

the bed-frames of

trie little

Zuck. ipX^aip, read B for 8) bed chambers (xoixorviaxot

which are taken apart or placed against the wall in daytime).*Tosef. Mikv.VL 8 iSSfl V'S 'S Ar. (ed. dilDpttJp,
S'abb. S3 a piDiffip) splints.

a ferry, taking persons from one shore and setting them down on the other (Mat, K. 11B53 like a ferry-man). PZ.b'niBS, 'pitta. Brub.V.l. Ib.IX, 4 diffiteaan'S bridges

under which there

is

an open passage. Ab. Zar.2 b


ch.

a.fr.

iX~pZ,

fcCltt^ii
'

same,

1)

board,

Joist

(cmp.

d3
H.Dict.m of ample
'31 (sub.

(b. h., v.
s. v.).

Wi)

to

make

the earth cloddy (v. Ges.

Part. pass. WiflS cloddy in consequence

rains.

Y.

Yoma

V, 42" top

ftSlhtt)

rtaltlja

MID

^1X) a year in which the earth forms clods, is parched so as to form scabs, and then moistened with dew; Bab. ib.53 b 'S Mil) fiSlrttt) Mitt) Ms.M, (ed.roil) TUB! 'S, v.Babb.D.S.a.l. note), expl. 'S snn (tfh)- TRD Bi* if it is to be parched, let it first be soaked with heavy
then
rains; Lev. E.
s.

Klitt)3). PI. pllf?. Targ. Ezek. XXVII, 5 Levita (ed. b he who sees the ^Ittia, ^Ittja). 2) bridge. Ber. 59 Euphrates teal '5!* from the bridge (or ferry) of Babylon a. fr. PI. KJIttSj, "^ajS, 'H?' ?. Targ.Y.IEx.XX,26. Targ. Nah. II, 7 (h. text I'lStt)'). B. Kam. 113 b v. 11a. B. 11 (Ms. M. -nttiS) Bath. 73 b . [Sabb. 67 a top ilittja to
11
,

^b

prob. a Var. of preceding 111S53

la "O^S

11, v.

KlitK.]
to

20;

Tanh. Ahare

(corr.

ace); ed.

3
against?
Pi.

(b. h.; v. una)


~Ea.ll. II,

to

toncA a substance,
nttteis

strike

Bub.

ib. 4.

2;

Y,ib.58 c top

n^SDn

the ship

Hof. BUiaih (denom. of BU5a) to be frought with rain, rain-bringing. B. Bath. 25 b since the destruction of the Temple '31 hattjaiin &6 the south wind has not been rainbringing.

touches the ground (in harbor).


iBttjia to feel,

grope. Y.

Yoma V, 42c
to

'31 ttjisaa

mfi
Lev.

entered groping &c.


Pilp.
tiJSttia

(cmp.

ttipttip,

11)311)3)

beat, ring.

E.

s.

8 (ref.'to

Jud. XIII, 25, cmp. 1SB)

p"mi binnn
uiauiatri,
s.

UluijI m. (b. h.; preced.) heavy, continuous rain. Taan.3^ 'an Tf-na last i6 if he failed to insert in the second benediction (v. niiaa) 'Who sendeth rain'.. PI. BiaUJa. Taan. I, 1, a. fr. h ril113S, v. nia. Ib. 2 'pte.ltt)
'an PIS

'31 ttJMBSi

the holy spirit began to ring in Samson.


iBisanfi,

Hithpa.
Nithpa.
Cant. E. to

Hithpol.

tfittJiann,

mthpalp.
s.

lliisans. 1) to

wrestle, fight.
s.

Gen. E.
166 a

22;

77;

we

insert the petition for rain in the ninth bene-

III, 6.

Ex. E.

28,

beg. 2)

to exercise one's

rami/ seasom, autumn and TOpa; a. v. fr. 'J Hit} (or sub. STUD) a field naturally watered by rain,- opp. 1*>C&tB. Bekh. VI, 3 '5 i>!D from fields with natural irrigation; cmp. tea. [In later Hebr. literature blDa substance, v.
diction, v. SiVfcWiy 'an nia** winter. Ib. 3 b . Toh.YI,7, v.

strength, practice.
'31 IDlliiana

Pesik. S'lihoth. p.

Ninii)

1135

a warrior practicing on a stone-cutter's stone.

ffi3

ch.,

Pa.
it

liiisa

same,
felt

to feel, touch.

Targ. Y. Gen.

XXVII, 12

b ;22 (h.textlDia). Gitt. 67 bot. fT'TOS

he (being

blind) touched

(and

the bone).

fctTMJil, 'ffi%

d^3i! II, ^72TZ?5 m. oh. (BBS, v. Salvia) &<%, self. Dan. IV,30. Pfx*atl;a. Lam. B. to 1,5 iin-iaim 'pan-' xb

resembling

wood

(preced.) feeling, touch. Hull. 47 b 'S3 in touch. Ib. 122 b ; Sabb. 107 b .

f.

SS?T53, 'lEPilll
tube;
'i

f.

(preced.;

cmp.
tube,

MlMttSa)
i.

sounding

hai

'a "a

largeand small

e.

asiphon. Ab.

Zar. 72 b '53

cmp. UTO}) /, door-stop against which the door shuts. Erub.l01 a (explain, 'a widowed door') '5 fib tfbl (Ms.M. Xaffla, a clerical error for XaiDa, oth. Var. KaXIja, KaNUte, v. Babb. J). S. a. 1. note; Katfflpa, reduplic. of BIDS, cmp. fctlbtllS, v. Ar. ed. Koh. s. v. BIDS) which does not shut against a
tlffifiZ (itfD'EJil)
f.

(v.

preced.,

siphon. Ib.

NlaH pi&K brought up wine through the a gentile came and put his hand 'M, on the
. . .

large tube. Ib. "PIS

'S&t,

v. T1S.

nil

pr. n. pi.

Qath in

Philistea.

Snh. 102 a

a. e.

n3 II
off space.

f.,

frame.

with suffix -M, -nia (contr. of nsa) a markedTosef. Ohol. XV, 7 'the court of a burying
is

]EW, Men. 50 b

place'
t)1DSiK Ar.,
v.-fi)ttji,

rairb ... nan


the
2

21255.

iamb, Var. hi)


"outside

&Oj?^ii,
"llDJJ
(v.

open. Par. IV,


V. KlpttfcS.
IDtDS)

It (E. S. to Ohol. XV, 8, ed. Zuck. marked space into which the caverns MBIttJ if he burnt the cow of the place selected for the purpose Zeb. XIV, 1

SnMa yin

to Joi, esp.

to

wafe a

bridge.

Ab.

Tosef. Par. Ill, 9

sq. PI.
suffix

niFia,

ITO. Par.
(b. h.;

1.

c.

Zar. 2 b

itniffit

B^IIDa

Main we have
B.

built n

n3 III
ilttJSl
.

f.,

with

-M, -tra

contr. of Haa,

~lE5ij ch. same.

Kam.

113 b

"nttJS

"b*ap

they (the government

officials)

fell

trees (belonging to

private persons) and build bridges.


"itDil
ib.

m. (preced.)
'Sni-.

bridge, ferry.

Erub. 55 b ; Tosef.

VI

(V), 4 '51

outskirts of towns)

lapfi graves and bridges (in the which have a place of shelter. Gen.

cmpfriiaia) vat for wine pressing ; 'Srt(nstt)) the season of wine pressing. Ab. Zar.V, 1 1 px. bw 'J a stone vat, &"ih itt) an earthen. Ib. IV, 8, v. USa. Hag. Ill, 4 (24 b ) nniia hXan 'S'b he may reserve it for the next season (and give it to the priest). Ib. 25 b 'W ~b 'pfcttD 131 something which has no special manufacturing season (e. g. date wine); a. fr.Lam. E. introd.32 (play on WS^tea, Jer.

Vlii, is)

wis

wil wins
'31

i.

mi ide
lj

my

house

my

vat

m the

wine press, wine treader.

PI. mM, Wl
"Xc\

Gen.

(cmp. Lam. 1, 15). PI.

mm, 'na.
bot.

B.s. 71 [read:] '31 biillpn

innsa
I,

t)S

even the wine-

Tosef. Ter. in, 7; Y. ib. II, 41

Tlfi nil

(corr.

treaders behind the

beam

handlers (of loose character)


10 (play on SnJ3S) S13S

ace.)Tosef.l.c.
TPFli!, 'n" ^
1

113b

'.1

ipiSJ

tv

maligned her.
'p 'Xa

Bsth. E. to

WJ

I shall bring the wine treaders &c. (to de-

f.

(denom. of p

ride her).

Daleth, the fourth letter of the Alphabet;


1,

it intere. g.

M'fctfT, T
'Ill;

Mtfy WI^T same.


n3S1). Targ.
Targ. Y.

Targ. Job XLI, 14

changes dialectically with

e. g. 31,

31; with 2,

('3S1 fem., h. text


h. text 11J1).

Ps. XIII.3 '31 Ms. (ed.

S31S, S3Sj:S. 1 eliminated in S|1S=Si11S, S5ap=Sa1p.


\

Num. XXI,
,

30 '1313 (some
s.

ed. '13, h. text

yam, cmp.

B. Bath. 79 a
to

v.

3S1);

a. e.

as a numeral, four, v. 'X.

(JwyT (denom. of preced.)


Tf

make

languid,

Targ.

[y^J a

prefix, corresp. to h.

"113,

of,

who, which,

that '(quod').

Targ. Gen.

XXXI,
7).

42, lb.' IX, 5; a. v. fr

Prov. XVIII, 8 i;3S1a ed. Lag. (oth. ed. p31a, h. text


ta"ianbnaD).

Ber. 2 a n3i3U51 lB"p ^al the time of reading the


of bed-time (Deut. VI,
first

Ib. '31

rVSISI

lifrti

let

Sh'ma him

JM,v.SSil.
spirited, to sorrow, fear.
.

state that of (the

law concerning) the evening prayer.

Ib. '31

niB31 V'ap
this

Srt

we

are given to understand (by

implication) that &c.

Ib.- '31

ism

isaa whence
"Sffinal

is it

proved that
it

uoa &c?

Ib. b '31

WS1
a.

and

was

they

who

(as

a. v.

fr. [This prefix

an exception) worked late and early'; is used for the formation of what
Dispeel

be named Difel nouns, as S11131, Sa3l &c, nouns as Stnlppil &c]

may

^
'31

Hi&l (b. h.) [to melt,] cmp. 3S1 a. t)i\ to be lowSnh. 106 b (play on JS1, I Sam. XXI, 8, a. ii'll, ib. XXII, 18) at first '31 SS111 n"3pn afflV the Lord sat in anxiety, that he (Doeg) might degenerate; after He said ni DWjitS ill woe that he did &c. Ber. 40 a '31 rpla JSI^ must be in fear of contracting &c. Succ. 29 a Hag. 13 a 131p3 3X11 lailB whose heart within him is in fear of sin (reverential). Sabb. 105 b sq. Wjm
. . .

.,

I,

TVl
T

f.(=h. .11, tMA1)this; with prefix n,

Kin (Sin),
aT

"pnsn

*>3 all

cmp. SIS I. Targ. Gen. II, 23; a. fr. Ned. 41 (prov.) n^a Xll in whom there is this (wisdom), in him there is everything. XII XI this and that, both. Sabb. 52 b '1 Sin Sin (MIX) '11 all sorts of rings come under the

the brothers should feel troubled (examine Ps. XL VIII a man committed

was troubled in his heart;

a. fr.

PlM I
'31

(b. h.)
(ref.

to float, fly.

Pirke d'B. El. ch.

IV

same law;
'31 this
it is this
I,

a.

fr.Y. Succ.
v.

proves &c,

c I, 52 top Sin SW nias Sin SIS I. aval S^n Sin (abbr. 1"nn)

bsYisil

to Ps.

XVHI,

11).

HM II
bird.

f.

(b. h.; v. .1*1)

which Scripture
s.

says, thus

we

read.

Y. Sot.

17 b bot.; Gen. B.

2; a. v.

fr.Y.

Gitt. IV, 45 d bot.

Hull. 63 b '31 nsil '1 and Dayyah are the same genus;

Daah, name of an unclean Daah and Baah and Ayyah


Sifre Deut. 103.

introduced his lecture


case,
i.

ma with this. S13 Sb


this.
II,

not in this
I,

e.

the law does not apply to


66
a

Y. Ber.

2b

^IM^II,

v. ill,

S11II.

bot.; a.

fr.Y. Taan.
is

bot. '31 Irobfi

X13 sb not

in this case

the practice in agreement with the anony-

Wp^Dl^l,
>l

read: bipioalSI.
Zar. V, end, 45 b
v.

mous
112 b

opinion.

1O"0 &'l&n, Y. Ab.


da
da, the camel-drivers' call.

biapiil.

Mil, &H ^1 T
.

Pes.

"'fcH

m.

(v.

">5)

sufficiency,^ inv more than


a
;

[S1, Cant. B. to II, 15, v. S111&a.]

enough, too much. Keth. lll

a.

fr. 1X13,

v. "'IS.

JcyT
Hif. aim,

(b.h.;

cmp. 311,

311) to melt,

pine away, languish.

3">Sin to melt, to cause to languish. B. Bath. 79 a

S^/I
Part.

(v.

3S1)

to flow.

Targ. Ps. 0V, 41

(h. text

311).

(play on S31i,
31in, v.

Num. XXI,
S. a.

30)
1.

ynaW

aWM)
it

IS (Var.
(the fire

3-W,

v. 311.

Babb. D.

note 2) until

D'SlvT languor,

v.

3S1.

of Gehenna) shall melt their soul. Ned.22 a (ref. to Deut. XXVIII, 65) '31 31S101 .... rtoaffi which ruins the eyesight and makes life languid. Ch. 31S1.

aw, qw,
FQj3D^,
DTDlD^lj

v.

aw, tiw.

v.

snipo^i.
II,

JCvI,

SyT m.

(preoed.) languor, weariness.

Targ."

Y. II Deut. XXVIII, 65.

Y. B. Mets.

8 C , v. DIODES*'.

tst
pOT, TOT,
rP&H,

v.^i,m.
ed.,

ni3131. Cant. B. to 111,11

each other.
read

Ib. fire

two legions ni bS hi '1 hostile to and hail '31 hi '1 are hostile elements;

Targ. Pro v. XII, 12 some


pi.

Sm

Pesik. Vayhi, p. 4 a '131 (corr, ace).

fWOT,

Twmpi,

v.

n.

D^T I
p31

ch. same, to

Ar. (prob. quot. of B.


m.).
v.

murmur. Kpl tT^nilB^ Win Kam. 117 a bot. 'i1S1 Xlh

h-rmsis Ms.

53^
.

m. (=h31,

"i tea, pi. '1 *>tea

wm

331) whisper, evil speech; only in of evi? speech, i. e. opponent, inr


ib.)

""2OT, "IS"

"

1 1

/!

m.

pi.

name

of a species of doves.

former.
'31 '1

Cant. B. to VII, 10 (play on dobeb,


I

TYm

Hull'.'

62 a ed. (Ar. '^i)!


(v.

te3 na>SS
'31 '1

those (patriarchs) sleeping &c.

*~|OT
.(planned

Ill) to terra, circle.

Targ. Ps.

CXXIX,

ch.IV

should have become an opponent of Sifra B'huck. Par. 2, itea informers shall surround you from with-

NilJKI 11&W ed. Ven. (cmp. Pesh.)

the turners turned

out; Yalk. Lev. 673

K331

tea. Sifra Emor, Par. 14, ch. XIX


'1

my

destruction, h. text BUlJin lUJin; ed. Lag.


tfiiTl 111, v. ill).

the whole congregation shall act lb

ite33 as

if

they

SiilSI 11K1, oth. ed.


^""Ii$ M

m. turner,

pi.

X^I&Wi

v. preced.

'HsJvT pr. n. m. Daru,


B. Mets. 64 b
T
;

name

of B.

Nahman's

slave.

a. e.

TIKI,
'

v.

m
I,

t]
to

with tea, Va. Targ. Ps. b '31 13 h^MI '31 VIII, (h. text^lK) a. fr. Gitt. 55 and his enemy was Bar K., opp. STvohl. PI. 1 "^53, alsof331'3,X*331. Targ.Ps.LXVIII,24. Ib. XXXVII, 20. Targ. Lam. 1^2; a. fr. [Sifre Num. 42, v. next w. Yalk.
ch. same,
;

Sl^ II, NDD^

'

a.

W-js.

Lev. 637, Af.

v. preced.] '1 ^teai SltbtDl blpaa where there are neither


. . .

HOT

(b.-Kl*i) to sprout.

orm#

/brtt.

rDD^

f.

same. Sifre .Num. 42

Targ. 0. Gen.

11, v.

fiKtm'

(not K331) there (in heavens)

hatred .... nor slanderers; Yalk.

ib. 711.

^
it

(v. isa^l) icojy.

Gen.B.s.99

nam n^n 31 yvo 3lV

reads (Dan, VII,

5)

31^> (instead of 311*>)


ref.

deft

(wolf)

a.

^0.11% i&NGOrl ch. same, hatred. Targ. Gen. Ill, 5; e. Targ. Is*. XIV," 21 ed. Lag. (ed. Ml).-

was her (Media's) name (with


B.
s.

to Jer. V, 6); Lev.

13; Esth. R. introd.


v.

$&\,

W.

f. pi. (reduplic. of 331) lumps of dripping b grapes '(exposed to heat; v. 331). Ab. Zar. II, 7 (39 ) '131H1 (Mish. ed. rYWiai, Ms. M. 03131; Y. ed. '3131, a corr. ace; Mish. Nap. nTOalal). Y. Sabb'. I, 4 bot.; Y.

nTO^p^

^,
iG^
XXXIII,

y.ttttn.
to drip, overflow.

Bets. II, 62 a top 'alal.

Cmp. iJaialX.
331) evil report, calumny. Pes. 87 b (play on Diblayim,

Sifre Deut. 42 (ref. to Deut.

fUSti,
Trnsf.

THZF^
'31 '1 ria

f.

(b. h.;

25) '31 t)6S niK3i?J niaijtn te all countries will

an

ill-reputed

woman.
'1

send their overflow of silver to the land of Israel (to buy fruits); Yalk. Deut. 963; Lev. R. s. 35 T^ial S]&3 '1
i"sfe.

Hos.1,3)
of

TO1

an ill-reputed

woman daughter

&c; cmp. Hall I.

[Sifre

1.
1.

c. '=1

ninba'b niirtan nisltfn, read

MK3;
.

cmp. Lev. B.

c]

-Q^ I

(b. h.) to drip, /?ow>; to

murmur, speak
. . .

lowly,

! Q' : Cant, B. to III, 4 3te^> '1 "p33 I f. (31) she-wolf. about that stage of the morning when you begin to b distinguish between a wolf and a dog (v. Ber. 9 ).

latt na whisper. Yeb. 97 a (ref. to Cant. VII, 10) Yva 3311 as the heated mass of grapes drips as soon as you

K$1ri,

v.

MfaOT.
v.

apply your finger,


cited; Snh. 90 b ;

'21

Wiaail

"p

so do the lips of

pm,
nin^j,

scholars in the grave

murmur when

im vrpsn,
^in^T,
f.

^.
to lead,

their

ni3311);

a.

e. 2)

Bekh. 31 b (Y. Ber. II, 4 b bot. *to drop pitch. Y. Ab. Zar.

names are Miami, Ar.


II,

v.

x : iiai.
131
join)
1)

41 b bot.

bottles)

p3ill flStS ">135 a gentile may tan them, (the leather and pitch them; [Tosef. ib. IV (V), 10 frtehl ed.
a.
1.

riTD':T
bee.
'31

(b. h. ni'ai;

[swarm,]
I, 1)

Yalk! Deut. 795 '(play on bilSISl, Deut.


"jisnina nii3 lin 'in as the

na

Zuck. (Var. pail; Bab. ib. 33 a pail; Tosaf. fr. Tosef. 'Mil, v. 331 a. 131.]

quotes

bee

is

followed by the

young, so are the Israelites led by the righteous &c;


be hostile,

^r^l
a

(deriv. of

nai or 331)
f.

to

speak

evil,

only inpart. pass.

n313i. Y. Brub. VII, 24 c bot.

woman

nn*P3ris "1

nrvn who was on bad terms with

her neighbor

(ib.III,20 d bot. "HI, corr.acc.). PI. ^3131,

1M (Deut. K. my children were guided&c). Ib. '31 Vn 'in na as the bee whose honey &c. a. fr. PI. Ciiliai. Kel.XVI,7 '1 i>l t)1a the vessel used "for smoking the bees out. Bekh. 7 b '1 11J31 bee-honey. Deut. B. 1. c, v. supra. 2) pr. n. f. Deborah, the heroine
s. 1 '31

b*iliai3 like bees

and prophetess. Meg. 14 a Deborah (Jud. V). T. Meg.


;

a. fr.

Ill,

'1 hlHJ? the song of 74 b bot.; Treaf. Sofrim

vcrtift,

v. Klfeil.

XII, 10; a.

e.

.fcrniiT (ninn,

^nin^)

f.

ueswarm, s*/.*.
i?liaia -j^HH pfilH

(Difel noun of KITS, v. letter 1) [of the house,] wife, only with suff. of person, pron. "1 1Hni31
f.

NSTQ/T

B. Bath. 108 a (in Hebr. Diction).

the wife of. Ber.27 b .

Bashi (ed. 1X1131 ^a, Ms. F. a. B. 11131) remove thy mustard plants from my bee-hive. lb. t]i"li31 Bashi (ed. -p131).PI. T^liai. Y. Peah VII, 20 b top "il tt1 beehoney.

"arrtM

Taan.23 b 101 'lyour wife;


.

a.v.fr.

thy wife. Ned. 51 a


Is.

fcODl, Targ.

XXXIV,

4,

some

ed., read 6635.

rtej,
jliQ'l

v.

rtw.
cmp. auxov,
ib.) if

m., pi. filial (denom. of Siiai,


'31 yiSSli- '1

1~Q^T I ch.=h. nat,


;

fo

slaughter, to sacrifice, feast,

aovoj, ficus)^fes, excrescences; trnsf.

lumps. Tosef.Kel.

Targ. Ps. LIV, 8 a. fr. Pa. H31 same. Targ. Ex. V, 8

a. fr.

rD^II,
a.

itilZfi,

^2^ ch-h.rai,
Targ.. Num.

slaughtering,

lumps of upholstery protrude from the couch. Ib. VII, 11 '1 lift if lumps or irregular pieces of reeds rtlain hang down from the matting. Denom. iiailo a) lumpy.
B. Mets. IX, 2

lm

(cmp. "piSa

sacrifice, feast.

Targ. II Kings V, 17. Targ. Pro v. XXI,. 3;

ePl. ynft, K^rQV'a'*!.

XXV,
a.

Tiai

(some

ed. O. '31). "Targ. il'Sam.

feast of Passover.

Sabb. 110 a

XT, 12; xnissb

fr.Esp. the

Bekh. Ill, 4 'ail laSM (Talm. ed. 25 b ilillafl) the clumps in the wool. b) (cmp. Arab, dubal) melancholy, miserable-looking. Succ.11,2 fMailah H31& a miserable
'

'1

fa between

looking Succah, expl.ib.22 a (by Bab) as Mi-OS o'rnililla


(Y. ib. 52 b bot. niilla, v. iil
a. ilil) beggarly, thinned; (by Samuel) as llli fiipl SiilsVop or niail3a disarranged.

Passover and Pentecost.


"Q" 1
!,

SjG'l (=1*11)

fo

iai

to

lurk for,

hunt

look out, lie in wait Pa. Sabb.'l06 b iiiai "a fc6 iJri

Ms. M. (ed. WQ-fc ilias tub)' the ones need no hunting; Bets.24 a "h y*sa Ms.M.(v.Babb.D.S.a.l.; ed. '~b ilias),

"jJ^J,

part. pass, ii311a,

v.

preced.

asto,
p2/l>
v.

v.

mh^x
(h.h..)tocleave,adhere,stick.B.Bs,th.91 h ,

D'OTO'1! "m.
expression' in
(II

pi. (b.h.;

(131=331) excrements, a softer

was
I,

infra.Yalk. Gen. 133 '31 Wirt ia 1p31 the whole army close to the fortress. Ib. Deut. 82'4 diialioi '1
71 d top
2) to join, glue, affix. Y.Meg. p313 'ppsil the parchment is joined with pOI, f. iipiai attached, close, cleaving.

p^l

the K'ri instead of the Kethib nisnifi


25).

he joined the Sodomites.


glue.

Kings VI,

Meg. 25 b

n?"

Part. pass.

f.

(b. h.; iai,

cmp. 331) a thick viscid mass,

Sot. 42 b (ref. to

cake of pressed figs; fig used for pressing. Pes.87 b (play on Diblayim, Hos. I, 3) she was sweet in the mouth of
all "IS like figs;

of her

who was
'31

Buth I, 14) fipiain 153 the descendants attached (to Naomi). Gen.B. s.20 ',ip131

115>i close

to the skin. Snh. 64 a (ref. to Deut. IV, 4) like

13

bifi all trod


s.

upon her aV

figs

two dates

are trodden upon. Gen.B.


provision with

31 '1 laS &i53il

him

in a pressed state; '1 i&jaaail

he took the most


a. e.

dip131H which stick to one another (easily separated); ib. Baa dipiai really glued (inseparable);
.
. .

Yalk. Deut. 824 Hipttlrl Yalk.

Vittto; a. fr.

of his storage was &o.


tT>Vrs>p

Yoma76 a
c

Tosef.Ker.1,20,

Nif. p313 to be joined, attached, affixed.


1.

preserved

figs

from Keilah (which are intoxicat1, opp. hllSIIJ;


a.

c. is it

possible for

man

'31

Keth. 11 l b paiii to be joined


liSO (Keth.
1.

ing).

T. Bice.

Ill,

beg. 65

fr.PI.

to the Divine' Majesty? Ib. rtStJffiq

'1

c.

nftiai. Naz. 9 a (alternating with sing.).

XSfrFl, fcCfe?, t&B*l


IX, 11
sing.).
'(h."

text naish);
'iai.

a.

.el

XII, 40.

rti31,

A
46.
>

ch. same. Targ. Jud.

T^ail.

Targ. I Ohr.
12 (some ed.

Targ. I Sam.

XXX,

Targ^Y. Num. XXXIII,

TmT^/l
np"
B.
s.

same

Y Dem n
-

22C -

p31a) as though he were joined. B. Bath. 91 b natUtD '31 Hpaiil (Ms. H. np311) (Buth) who came back and remained attached to Bethlehem (v. supra); a. fr. Pi. pal, paii 1) to glue. B. Hash. Ill, 6 (27 a b ). 2) to invite one to join in travel. Gen. B. s. 29 IMS nxi. Ipaill he saw a person and made him go with him. Part. pass. pMla Yalk. Deut. 1. c. '31 inni dipailaii) who

'

pW, pmv.pa^.
1

cling to the Life of the

World

(the Lord).

Hif. piaih

to paste, fasten.

Pes. 37 a fjlbail

hihin
its

f.

(p31) 1) embrace.

Ex

'il

he heated the pot and then pasted the dough to


Ih. b .
to

q the position of their embrace.


80; Midr. Till, to Ps.
(ref.

2)

attachment.

Gen.

wall.

XXII 13 with

the expression

Hithpa. paifin, pain


-[1133 paitia lilX
(Eliezer) shall

be joined.

Gen. B.

s.

59

',18

pal

to Deut. IV,

(Yalk. Hos. 528 pais)

the cursed

4).

not he joined (through marriage) to the

T^T

m.

(b.h.) 1) the

Y. Ber. IV,

top. 2)

the Book, a

Holy of Holies in the Temple. word in use among


Jud.
I,

blessed (Isaac). Keth. 1. c, v. Nif.Yalk. Deut. I.e. flpaia a. fr. [Sabb. 113 b [read:] tJUBS.-j dS paiiV or 131$, v.

the Persian Jews. Ab.

Zar. 24 b (ref. to

11).

Babb. D.'S.

a.

1.

note.]

oh. same, to adhere &c. Targ. Ps. pltt) XLIV, 26. Targ. Prov. XVIII, 24 pi31.ed. Lag.; a. e. Keth. 11 l b ipOl^ 12JBX 131, v. preced.* Hif. Pa. pal to paste, glue. Men. ll a '31 yaipj> nip.31 if he pasted the handfull of dough to the wall of the
vessel.

p^

Pa. "Q5

1) <o feai,

dHw.

Targ. O. Ex.

Ill, 1 ed. Berl.

(ed. 131): Ib.

XVI,

12; a.

XIV, 21 e. Keth.

(ed. 131, h. text -(bill).

Targ. Ez.
!ia3 IS

62 b sq. hl3abx

ni31a Xp

dun how
.

long yet wilt thou lead a life of living widowhood (separation from a living husband)? 2) to carry

off.

Targ. Ezek. XXXIII, 6;

a. e.

Ithpa. pisinx, Ithpe. pi3inix, p31ix to be attached,


join.

how

m?m

fr. Gitt. 56 b 'in3 ipl31iJS& Ifia about joining their ranks? Pes. 49 a MX p31iX? Ms. M. (ed. tinShn p31X1) that I should he conTarg.

Ruth

I,

14; a.

nected with his descendants.

Sahb. 113 b

'ppSina

"p&tJtl

n^X can broken earthen


1) to

vessels

Gen. R. s. 14 he joined
obtain

b take, lead. Targ. Is. XIV, 2; a.fr. Bets. 21 niiaiX took him out on a walk; ib. 29 a Y. Yeb. XIII, 13 c bot. 13! rib 1*1*1313 they introduce to her a suitor. Ithpa. lainix, laii'x', Ithpe. 13lix l) to be Seized, taken away. Targ. Prov. XXI V,ll. Targ. Ez. XXXIII, 6.

J/.TaiXfo

'31

Targ. II Kings

II, 9 sq.;

a.

e. 2)

to

conduct one's

self.

together? Af. pi31X;

Targ. Gen. XXXIII, 14 1311X ed. Berl. (h. text rftrenx).

p31X

reach, overtake, attain

to,

(corresp. to h. JrtSh).

Targ. Gen.

XXXI,
;

23.

Targ. O.

Lev. XIV,
2) to

.21 sq.;

a.

fr. Part.

pass.

p31a joined work.


v.

(cmp. 11311). B. Bath. 56 b


'1 isfi a

"Dm T

m.

(b. h.; preced.) 1)

word, utterance,

command
'1

(ref.

toDeut. XIX, 15) kVi

Targ. I Kings VII, 29 (h. text rYTb

30 p!3i1 131S).

statement (testimony) but not a partial statepSlK'fe

join (plans), to contrive fraud (nectere dolos; h.

ment. Mekh. Bo, introd.

1(1
;

text -nasii). Targ. Ps. L, 19 (Ms. Pa.).

the word of the Lord came to &c. ing to the Biblical law. Erub. 81; a.fr. PZ.di131, constr.
1131.
Ib.

mil (Tanh. ib. 5 1131) a. fr tllin 131 accord'1

pD"-] m.

(b. h.;

preced.) I) glue, paste.

Y.Meg.L71 d
a

niin

'1 Biblical

laws; d"131&
'1

Rabbinical laws.

top,v!pai. Sabb.VIII,4,v.n31H3B. ^junction. Hull.50

Yeb. IX,

a. fr.

rfsap
-

prophetic exhortations or

'in dlpa the place where the entrails adhere to the hip.

incidental utterances in other Biblical books than the

Pi!.bip31 followers. Yalk.Deut.824 d3ipail

dnx ye and

your

followers. 3) nexus, cause. PI. as above; constr. ig31, '311. Sima '1 duties the neglect of which is the cause of premature death. Sabb.32 a (a Variant of ip13,
v.

pia); Y.

ib. II, 5 b hot.; Tosef.ib.II,


.

10

pan

ed. Zuck.

(corr.'acc.);Ber. 31 b

~Jm

(b. h.) to join,

arrange, lead (the flock)

v.

next w.
,

Pi. 131, la"*! (h.h.) to converse, speak. Ber.31 b a.fr.


St'<3 "pfflba

language of men,
to

rrnn fi131 the Torah speaks according to the i. e. uses metaphors and phrases adapted
understanding.
Sot. 12 b '31 -QlTs
....

Pentateuch. Hag. 10 b Nidd. 23 a a. e. B. Mets. 49 a Bekh. 13 b SiSax ildlna blffia DSia ffiJi '1 to word of mouth the rules concerning the faithless, are applied, B. Mets., 48 a i. e. a verbal agreement is morally binding. '31 '13 iniSI XW3M he who contracts verbally has no legal claim. Ib. 1=3X3 "Wp X31X1 '1 he who retracts a verbal transaction with which a payment of money was connected, comes under the category of those against whom the words 'but the scholars declared' (ib.IV,2) has been pronounced.' dia*n 1131 the Book of Chronicles. Lev. R. s. 1. B. Bath. 14 b . 1FIX 131 (abbrev. X"1) another
; ; ;
. . .

human

TrWUS
liaitB

des-

interpretation
affair, object,

(is this).

Gen.R.s.l, beg.;

a. ft-. 2)

thing,
fflilB '1

tined to speak to Divinity. Ter.I, 2 131a

a !!!
1

occurrence &c. Sot. 28 b ^Xtirt WsH 13


i.

wherever the scholars use the word heresh, they mean one who neither hears nor talks. Mekh. Bo 7, end, a.fr. "3 x'bx 13l 13iX IX or does perhaps the text speak only

an object which, has sense to ask,


opp.
irjia'b

e.

a rational being,
R.
s.

'31 "|iXU3 '1


-pi31t)

dumb
'1

creatures

&c Num.
affair.

11 '1

that which concerns only thy relation to

of? ["Sla'as a noun,


Nif. 1313 to hold
'3

v.

s. v.].

God;
a. fr.

v.

introd. '31 las

communion, converse. Mekh. Bo, (A the Lord did not hold communion with him outside the capital of Egypt. Ib. fr. Hithpa. 131H, same, esp. part. f. nisio being on terms of intimacy with a man. Keth. I, 8 d5> 'la mxl

'pa. fiaaaiD
13i3Sa

a monetary

B. Mets. 94 a

laVs

'1

a thing (law) derived from the


a.

context on the very subject. Sifra, introd.;

fr.-^inx

'1

1HX (omit
she
'31
is

pltl53); expl. ib.

13 a

Ib.VII, 6 blX
Ib.

*>3 d5>

"10

intimate with everybody.

-pro

la

X^IHBaV

rtntl

when her

neighbors can hear her voice in

moments
Mace. ll a

of intimacy with her husband.


v. 1131^.

(abbr.X'1) something not to be named, a,) idolatry. Men. XIII, 10 X"1^ lalb "pis 'pXl much less priests who have been offering to idols; a.fr. b) swine. Ber.43 b (prov.) rfcn '31 X"lb Xllp ft"b hang a palm shoot around the swine and it will follow its habits (of wallowing in the mud). Sabb. 129 a sq.; a. e. c) leprosy lb. Hti)p X"13 5>5S iX X"1^> if he meets a swine (after blood letting), he is in

Hif. liSISi to make submissive, persuade,


lirf>

danger of becoming a
intercourse,

leper.

d) unchaste conduct, sexual

la 1]?

Ilrfs

131 the Piel dt&Jer has one

meaning (speaking harshly), and the Hif. yadber another.

"On

ch. same, 1) to seize, take, lead, drive.

Targ.

Gen.XIX,15;a.ir.(h.np^). Ib.XXXI, 18;a.fr.(h.5n3). 2) to conduct one's self (cmp. 5!i3). Erub. 14 b a. e. plB "1 XaS ""SO 1(1 go out and see how the people conduct themselves (what the religious usage is). Koh. R. to
,

IX,

io, v. bsfas.

sodomy &c. Ib. I7 b X"1 dliua "ji-nrfM bs X'l dltUa X"1 tal they forbade connection with their daughters on account of idolatry, and decreed something else (that a gentile child should be unclean as though b afflicted with gonorrhoea) on account of sodomy. Ber. 8 PL as above. X"13 pSISS chaste in marital life; a. fr. B. '1 bs3 the person io deal with, opponent, party. 1"3 1X^> I have nothing to do with Mets. 14 a nx thee; a. fr. dblSa "l Vn X^ there were no such things,

mi

deny

it

outright.

a.

fr.asa

"T,

ISa

,u

1,

Xl m.
PI. b^in.

(b. h.) fish.

Xaa
;

'1

unclean

fish,

forbidden in
;

omp. "an Pa. a. Ithpe., esp. Targ.Ez. XXXni,6) death, pestilence. Ab.V,8. Sabb.33 a a.fr. Esp. the plague of pestilence in Egypt. Ex. B. s. 12. Tanh. Vaera 14; a. fr.

"Q^

m.

(b. h.;

dietary laws, 111TO '1 clean, permitted. Bekh.1, 2 a.fr.Hull. VIII, 1 a. fr.M. Kat. 25 b ppl Vn, v.
^:'

irj^l'?- fi,, ?'!J

(r

without bla) The Fishes, Pisces,


s.

twelfth sign of the Zodiac. Pesik. B.

20;
all

a. e; v. ">ni.

ilSrl

f.

(b. h.)

same, mostly collect,


b
if

kind of

fish,

"I^T m.

("On) leader. PI. 'pa^i.


it

Snli. 8 a '=1

ins*

/b

pieces of

fish.

Ned. 51

one says,

'I

will taste

no

in,

have one leader, but not two.

Stfl^n
moving.
V, 20

^"^J m. ("Of, omp. Sfii) Awe, wag of Targ. II Kings IX, 20. PI. )^n. Targ. Jud.
I,
pi.

he says rial he is. forbidden small fish &c. Ib. '21 b"*11J SalBa 1 dagah implies both large and small (in Biblical language), but

he

is

forbidden to eat large fish &c;

if

in

vows the popular usage

is

followed.

T. Bets.

II,

61 b

"1 111)32 (h. text ni!bba).

SIS^ II,
^"13^ m.

H&i bees,
1)

v.

WS?.
field.

WlJR
.

m.

(preced., v.

ffWi)
Is.

fisher boat, light shallow-

(iai)

pasture,

Taan. 4 b Ab. Zar. 68 b


pr.n.pl.

going

boat.

PI. fittl.

Targ.

XVIII,

2 (Var. ^.11).

'113 concerning a field mouse;

a.

e. 2)

Dabra.

Targ. T. Deut. IV, 4

:t

lV).

rP^^J

f.

mS
Bashi

(Var. rfiiai,
], pi. ninai, v. is^i.

same. Pi. SJVMft. Targ. Am. IV, 2 rWiSI rVWl sing.).

bW%
TU^
is

v.

tor*.

(Jiann) m. (131) drift, flozo, current Ab. Zar. 47 a '21 !*lri31 "ib Ms. M. a. I). ifal ratonb) he worships the current of the river (the whole connection from its source to its mouth).
fcOTTft T
(ed.

(cmp. Kia'l

(b.h.)

Tosef. Sabb.

pr.n.Dagon, name of thePhilisteangod. VII (VIII), 2 '21 1"9 dl 'bs )ift Dagan (in
v'Kidron) reminds of idolatry, as
23).
it

the charm

Dagan

&<ni"lD1, Talk. Gen. 22 STal

'1, v.

KKTCil.
(v.

said &c. (Jud.

XVI,

T. ib. VI, 8 C hot. [read:] '1

n^r,

NTfn^r (arpisft)
a woman.

t.

^
T

1"S bltBa.
**.
&$~li,'!' T
:

Midr. Till? to Ps. xifl, 6; Talk. jud. 42; Ps. 686 (play on filial) '1 XhnKI K11 -pti)fi poor is the generation

m. (lil

I)

heap, pile,
Ill, 15

XXXI,
I,

46.

Targ. Hah.

(piled

mound. Targ. 0. Gen. up waves, h. text


10; a.

whose leader

is

lah). PI. piS* Targ.


pi^Kl,
cler. error, for

0. Ex.

VHI,
bfi,

e [T.

Kil.

27 a top fllVnbn, read "pHil

B.

S. to Kil. I, 2 Sbfl

fl^l
'1

why

art thou the

m. ("an) spokesman. Talk. Gen. 151 tinx nab spokesman?


(preced.) eloquent.
f.

-pUSH;

v. Jtbh.]

I'lS'^I

m.

Targ. T. Ex. IV,

W.

M^P.H T
(Jer.

f.

("&n b. h.) brooding, the expression 1S1.

Hull. 140 b! '1 'n

sons there

is
(Is.

an analogy betwen dagar

Tv J
B.
B.
s. s.

13 M

(cmp. preced.) talkative, loquacious-. Gen.


tlTOiai.

XVII, 11) and dagar


*>S1,

XXXIV,
of

15).

18^

beg. PZ.
e.

Berks'
7, v.

1
.

Gen.B.s.45; Deut.

6; a.

[Ab. Zar.' II,


f.

rYi*3aW].
5oofy.

bX^ I, Pi

bpn (denom.

bill)

to o

^Hl^I
XXXI,
11;' a.

(131)
'

= h-

rriplja,

Targ.

Num.

e.

^FTD^ II
SWWirri.' Targ.

f.

(iai)=h. "on, pestilence. Taan. 21 b


f.

VRlSfi, fcH&*I
0.' a.

ch.=h.

m
I, P.

n, bee.

PL

play tricks (cmp. aTpaxoryeo) a. xaTaaTpaxtryea)). ( B. to II, 4 (play on lt>S11 ib.)iiaxa..bai nii) p^lSl iniS'iSK even those devices with which Jacob deceived his father. a Hif. b^alri same. Sabb. 63 (play on ibSIl, v. supra) two students '21 ntb fit biV'Slail who outwit each other with sophistries (Tosaf. to Ab. Zar. 22 b ). [Bashi: who
i

Kf13i,

form an assembly (Vw)


teacher.]

for studies, in the absence of a

Y. II Deut.

Targ. Jud.xYv,8.

Ifin,

Hif.

*n
i

jT[
i

ch.,

to

become liquid,

to

ferment (of

nialS Ar.

(ed.blS'ii) his

Pa. *siw same. Targ.Prov. XVI, 10 }>^ni i& mouth is not tricky (h.text Vsa).

honey). B. Mets.

bXl
^LU^l m.
(b. h.;

preced.) glutinous substance, honey

(of bees', dates &c).

Bekh.7 b

of

bw)

II, part. pass, to, v. *>M. M/". bini (denom. Part. pi. f. to be divided in. troops, arranged.

Ter. XI, 2 b"natl '1; a.fr.

nibaVi those arranged in troops, the hosts of heaven.

Num.

B. s.2

(ref.

to Cant. VI, 4) '32 btli* fiaai and

wherein

do ye

(Israelites)

resemble the angels?; Talk. Cant. 992.

Targ.T.

Nfi't&ft, itfTCJDlD pr.n.pl. D'&esftto, Madbashta (Honey-Town) in Gad. Targ. T. I, II Num. XXXII, 34. ib. 3 'la (0. JrtniBaba ed. Amst., ed. Berl. yam).
'

Hif.

V'S'nri 1) to

put up a

flag, to signalize.
II, 4)
1.

Tanh., ed.
Xiri iiVi

Bub., B'midb. 15

(ref. to

Cant.

<b$

W^ra

narti* (Tanh. ib. 14;

Num. B.

c.

b^iaa) Oh, that

He

4
;

has become dagan, the other (standing in the ears) not yet dagan (with ref. to Num. XVIII, 27).

is

~H m.
standard.
'21 'T "7

(b. h.) troop, division,

cohort (cmp. caterva);

WK
T
=

ch.=h.

IJI.

Targ. T. Ex. XXIII, 19 (cmp. Tanh.


40 c top
(ref.

II, 4 fell Michael and his band bfel; Num.B.s. 2 biiUBS S^IS Vifl (the angels) were arranged in divisions, as it is said (Cant. V, 10) dagul (surrounded by divisions) of a myriad each (with ref. toPs. LXVIII,18). lb. 'al '1 dPnst Slto divide them into cohorts as they

Cant. B. to
e.

B'eh 17
opinion

s.

v. 115,).Y.Ned. VII,

to E. Meir's

(of angels); a.

PI.

ib. VII,' 2, v. preced.)

KS1K1 n351 dry Egyptian

and

all

of

them

beans are the bread of the land (Palestine, therefore implied in dagan); (ref. to the Babbis' opinion, ib.) n3S1 miasa 'its bread' means its home growth.

desired (with ref. to

Num.

II, 2);

v. Cant.
'1

B. to
'

II,

4;

Tanh. B'midb. 10. Ex.B.s.15 niNSX Kbit

pK d galim

iJ^ I (hTarg7Job XXXIX,


Lam.
I,

*) to

heaP> v

Xl'iW-

2)

to

brood.

14.

means hosts.

heavenly hosts are the angels, the earthly hosts (of the Lord) are Israel. lb. s. 24, end; a. fr. Sabb. 5 a ; ?8 a i!?J1> nail ISla resemhling the marches of the Israelites in the
lb. '=1 y~\$tl '11
. . .

diatijn iVsi the

Ithpe. 1511!* to be piled


20.

up
1

(of bowels in pain).


(h.

Targ.

Ib. II, 11

11XST !* ed. Lag.

text 11an,

cmp. XliJ1=1ah).
.

~\2r\

II (cmp.

IpT) to leap. Hull. 51 a XiaiXa


s.

*>B3 '1

SjOJ^f,
the
'.lil

eOJ
.

(our w. omitted in Ar.

v.

xaiaiK)

it

leaped [and]

fell

m.

(v.

preced.)

a carrying pole in

from the roof

(Bashi).

shape of a standard, Ar. (ed. a. Mss. mostly St'b'H, a B.Mets.83 a (v. Babb. T>. S. a. 1. note, q. v.) Bets. 30
T*T m.
(b. h. ;=1111, v. rill
.

a.

to Sabb. 148.a ).
;

cmp. pni) breast, nipple,


89; Tosef. Sot. IV, 3 (ed.

Itf-JfT T

(fcOfrW'^) m. r
lb..

(Kll)

cunning;

false.

Targ.

teat.

"Sabb. 144 b
a. e.

Sifre
d
;

Num.
spigot.
a. fr,

Prov. XIX,28'K5i'T ed.Lag. (oth. ed. 6S1, '1). Ib.XXIV.28


(h. text b3H).

Zuck. IB);
Ber. 10 a Irl,
.

Trnsf.
II, 3

Yoma III, 10.PI.

b"11.

XX,
'i.
.
.

17 (h. text IptB). Ab. Zar. 22 b


.

Y. Yeb.

(prov.) 9i*i

(-mans

xansa Ar.

(ed. a.

Ms. M. j6si)

the pencil splits the stone (marble), a schemer finds out


his like.

iW"!

ch. same.

Ab. Zar. 26 a she

may smqar

UVX1, .COT!,
arising
fr.

Koh.E.toV,12.&151BB'1,acorrapt. two Var. .to WalS ibid., O.liaiia a. OIlWiB


I,

poison ijonttfa "ib on her breast outside. PI. pll, SJ-n. Targ. Is. XXXII, 12 (ed. Lag. pin). Lam. B. to I, 1 inai (tit*a in 6) &011 pin pVijt para pini (not sii) the

two

bottlers (in the riddle) are the


'SI '1

(itoSaYpoi, 1:080X764); cmp. Y. Kidd.

61 a ; Sot. 10 a ;

E. s.98

two breasts. Gen. pSiani blessed are the breasts which nursed

Tanh. Mase

12.
{.(hi,?)
'

JS^DviC 1 !
v. j6j.

cunning, scheme. Targ. Prov. XVII,


ed. Lag. (Var. '511)

ed. IiJg. (Var. 1).

Ib.XXX, 8 xrfem

rrftv.

iii.

nbjpr, v.-rt^.

nil,
.

v.

m.
v. xsini.

niiv.^.
ynion-n,
"Um m.
the world.
'31 the.

KSTJTU
v.

"paw ^n
next w.) p7e; grain, bread, breads.

vrrn
the store of

v* *.

(b. h.; v.

stuff.* Yesik. B.

10

b^W

ilB

1351

are

Tosef. Ber. IV, 15; Y. \b. VI, 10 b Xinai

in
bs

more

preferable kind of bread. Tosef.

I.e. Ninffi

PI.
may
'SI
X3>

TI,

fTT-Ti
1) to

(b.h.;

cmp. IV)

nil

walk, pull (a

'1

pa

131X1 SS1B

pa whatever

belongs to the seven pro-,


.

to walk" by itself).

Sabb.

XVHI,

to move nimbly, hop, trip. young child or beast unable 2 'SI p-fls pi1 you

duces (Deut. VIII, 8) but not to breadstuffs; Bab.ib. 37 b


;

lead or pull calves &c. (on the Sabbath).

Ib. nfflK

Pes. HI, 1 a. fr. Ned. VII, 2 'SI 'in )a 1113n he who vows abstinence from dagan, is forbidden dry Egyptian beans, v. next w.Pl. tJiSlfl. Pesik.B. s.41 in flf* f)&3a
swells the grains; (Yalk. Ps. 755
rjilM). Tosef. Ber. VII.(VI), 8

nfel n t]3B3a, read Var.'1 rva pr.n.pl.^ett9.'

I%<m
(VIH),

in Judea. Tosef. Ohol. Ill,


2, v. p'si.]

[Tosef. Sabb.

VII

n*1a a mother may walk her child. Ib.l28 b pK prill plla pushyoumay, but make them. hop, no. Pes. IV, 7 b (55 ) 'SI plinal plla Ar. (ed. only pITHa). Sabb. 88 and the angels "H1X plla led them (the frightened Israelites)'back;p11"! sVxpiil'i n"X readnot(Ps.LXVIII, 13) yiddodunbut y'daddun (they led them). Cant. B. to VIII, 11 the angels 'SI tub plla led the Israelites away, 1M1 '31 13&S plla and they themselves tripped timidly before
11

Xlrlt Ithpe. TWitf to be piled up, stored.

we judge (fr. B.
Saffla
;

Meir's opinion VII,

2, v.

preced.)

Ned.55 shall 1ia1 ;>S

top

b c the Lord, v.infra. Y. Sabb. XVII, end, 16 ; Y.Emb.X,26 'SI Irilia he makes the bolt slide with his finger tips,

dagan implies everything which is piled up?Ber. 47 b Bets. 13 b '21. 'if* (IX) "Wi the one (the piled up)

Cant. B. to IV, 8 [read:]


f

'SI hyys pit* He had just them (through the Bed Sea), and they should

WW

not trust? YpffB


protest against.

to

shake stones
I,

(ballots),

i.

e.

to

"]Zl!n'

r
T

a ch. same. Y. Gitt. IV, 46 .

Esth. B. to

2 '31

ypm&'yiia "Ha

the angels protested against the. Lord's decision; Cant. B. to Till, 11 Tp&iB:
(ref. to

yriaa ana

yi^

rQ^
(ed.'^TJ.'"

(read

yna)

('H 1 ^)
"'

pr.n.pl. Dahabath. Taan.7 b

Ms.M.

they

(the angels) were excited against them, they protested

Joel IV,

3).

TUTrl
to hop, trip (of

to be faint, v. firyi.

JSithpa. (b. h.)


birds).

min

young or

tied
if

B. Mets. 25^

ywa
:

"W Ms. M. (ed. 'laa i)


Bets. ll a .

jlrtt
vessels,
'31

("pi"!"!,

)VTT\)

the tied birds (deposited in a certain place) hop from


spot to spot.
""I"!,

stance, urin-soaked

m. (v. ym) fattening subdung; a -concrete of dung used for


II,

B. Bath. 23 b
iti? oh.

cmp.

b\b.

Y. Ab. Zar.
of
s.

41 b hot. ">i

itt)

'l

p
S&

a vessel

made

Pa.

same.

Sabb. 128 b )V*tTa

^Wn

pull

liquids. Gen. E.

39,

dung prepared with urin absorbs no end (ref. to Bethel, changed into

them we may, opp. 1p3.


j%)a. 'Wl* 1) as preced. Hithpa. B. Bath. 24 a 1=3 i^Fal any young bird which hops, will hop only within sight of its nest. Bets. ll a WiiK *ifin! they came hop'31

Beth-aven, Josh. VII, 2) [read:] baSfi rVQ

WOI
. .

ping (from the nest).

Sabb. 99 b

'31

*n^

tifrl

that the

boardsshould notshalie.
to travel

2)

tomove about. Y. Kidd.III, 64 a


it is

top fyi-ia fiaian KnilK "VO

the habit of traders

from place to

place.
4, v.

iin yip Tn lasn nti CpmnVl) she did not deserve even to be named Beth Heamal (house of toil, cmp: yao taS Ps. (dung-house); XC, 10), now she is named Beth-Heamad there (in Samaria, Galilee &c.) they call the good laborer amela (the industrious, v. iaS), and the dung prepared with urin amidah (concrete, cmp. las Hif.); Y. Sabb. IX, ll d Y. Ab. Zar.III, 43 a bot.; Yalk. Josh.17 (v. Koh.

&6ia9

aa
. .

stoifib

rWaS

"prVlVl

"j"DT1,

pOTI,
v.

Y. Sabb. U, beg.

fi^vi.

Ar. Compl.

s. v.

''pmn).

rnaern,

w*.
to II,
2, v. K'l'n.

^Fr], tjjt^m.
ed. Lag.

Targ. Job XI,

3.

Targ. Ps.

II,

&T"0"n, Lam. B.

0"

m.

pi. (b. h.)

Dedanites, a nomadic tribe on


5.

^Jl^T, "lfl^ (cmp. fill; interch. dialectically withyil,

the borders of Idumaea. Tanh. Yithro

V.

cmp.
WS'i'vJl.

ill

1
!)

to drip, to be fat

(corresp. to

li.

'JOT

a. tT^j).

Targ. Prov. XI, 25 'pin ed. Lag. (Var. 131W1, Iplln, corr. ace);
a. fr.

"J^Hl, Y. B. Hash.
ib. II, 2),.

II,

58 a top, expl. "pa ^SS (Mish.

prob.

ysim

(StjSiwi, pi.) pine-wood, (used for


v.

Pa.

ym

1) to fatten.

Targ.Ps.
fat.

XXHI,

5.

Targ. Prov.

torches; Bab. ib. 23 a Ka&lBN;

Sm. Ant.

s. v.

Taeda).

XV,

30; a.

e2)
XX,
v.

to

grow

Targ.

Y.Deut.XXXI,20.
Is.

arm,
n"l'p'l'
r

v.

^i.
v.

[Targ. Ps.

4, v.

T*m.]
Targ.

Ithpa.

yni^X
,

to drip, be fat.

XXXIV, 6.

[,

tvip/m

Shebu. 47 b

next w.
b m. (preced.) fat, sappy. Shebu. 47 alp go near a fat man, and be fat. PL
',11).

pH^, VFTy\
yrwwi
'I iasb

Dfl^ awfi to

(cmp.

redden,

am, afis) make red


Is.

fo 6e red (or

yellow). Hif.
Lev. E.
K>flt
s.

yj'irw.

Targ. Ps. XCII, 15. Ib. XXII, 30 (Var.


-v.

(with anger).

15,
-

end"(play on madhebah,

XIV,

4) '=1

tiama

that

lanwm,
sjm,
y.

mm.

reddens with indignation the face of every one coming

rmv.

y~yi, fcGl^Im. ch.=h.am,


;

XDm,
gold. Targ. Gen. II, 11;
]|T]' T
?

Kanb.

a.e. Y!B.MetsU,8 c bot. "11 ISIp a golden piece resema B. Bath. 166 a bling meat; Tarn. 32 a a.fr.B. Mets. 70 K311S "l broken pieces of gold (for the melting pot). Ib. 165 b '31 nine yst "l if a note has the word 'gold' (without any further definition), it means no less than a
;

to

6e fat, v.

ym.
2 ed. Bxt.
/b

jfl^n,
(Var
iril).
;

W^
Targ.
Is.

m. (preced.) /W. Targ.Ps. XXX VI,

LV,

ia (ed. Lag.

a.

oth.

yilTp cmp.
"jiO
r"!" 1
!

M'y*!).

Denar

in gold (v.

Babb. D.

S. a.

1.

note).

Wni
Hag. 2 a
"'
.

(denom. of preced.; cmp. T?N?)


Targ. Ps.

io consider

"

pr. n.

m. (preced.) Dahabai (Goldsmith).

fat,

to accept.

XX,

4 (ed.

"Wil.' 'jril'v

h. text

w^n).
-

(P reced II Esth. Ill, 11 (ed. Lag.

WDl^/I m
"OH^

ws -) P r i ce i n ff oid
"i,

casfl
>

Tar S-

so.).

NP^fl'T. f. C)rTi, XXXII, 6"(ed. Lag. 'fill).


:

cmp. Tim) manure.

Targ. Ez.

V, 5

m.=h. iani, goldsmith. PL tnarn (corr. ace).

yam.

Cant. B. to

^D^D^ffl,

'"J" f. (preced. ws.) of a fat land. sniati (a fat-land date) a species of dates of strong

^^

perfume. Keth. 61 a

'5)11; Sot.

49 a

'Jifil (oorr.

Wll).

lb.

'mm
'

8)111 (read
v.

Will) the

flavor of a d'hinunitha.

Gen. B. s. Taan. 25 a temptation before thee.


.

87, beg. "pap '1 Srt

here

is

the

PL

'pSIl, 13*11.

Targ. II Kings

II,

24.Taan.

1.

pJTl,

pm.

S311.]

[Targ. I

c; B. Mets. 106 a Kings XIV, 28, v.


fcTYT,
read

[Sail,
S311.]

sail wolf,

v.

il) rfo, wfticfr is, since he, it, &c. Y.Sabb.XIX.'beg. 16 d lasl Kin . last 11 the same that
. .

vl I (=^1, cmp.
.

VGft, .NTH
[Targ. Y. ib. 3

fcOH

m. ch.=h.

bit, flux,

gonorrhoea, abnormal menstruation. Targ. Lev. XV, 2sq.


fH.11,

says . ., says also &c. Y. Peah I, 15 c top '31 iSS 11 "pSS because he wants to teach &c. Y. Maasr. I, 49 a bot. 11 "ja from the time that. Y. Gitt. IX, 50 c top nobody says
'even' '31 lllia 11

it'll]; a. e.

ifcOifi'7! pr. n.

m. Dubbiel (bear-god), the genius of

sbs except he admits thepreceding;a.fr.


Y.Naz.TV,end,53 c Y.Brub. (the whole area of the town)
.

the Persians

(v. ail).

Yoma

77 a , v. Kit?*!* II.

I^II

c.

(=11) this,that.
itself

V, 22 c top Qi&bSl 11

a species of figs or sycamore. PI. itt1. Ber. 40^ (defin. haplB Mia), [sbail, Sot.. 10%
(v. filial)

fct^DITm.

and two thousand

cubits beside.

v.

&&.]

compounds) two, double. Lev.R.s. 14, beg. S135 'pBlSIS 11 Adam was created with two faces (male and female persons combined) Gen. B. a a.e. s. 8, beg. Ill; Ber. 68 Ex.B.s.5 SSli mn 'SIB 11 the word of the Lord went forth in two characters (killing and reviving). V. ill II.
(uo, only in certain
; ;

Vl III

Targ. Lev.

fcODT 1 ! m.(v.saii)=h.at,OMe T XV, 4; 7; a. e.


tf JOTT, v. spaii.

afflicted

with gonorrhoea.

"yyft
1

back, v. 13113.

*m,
J^T !
5

v.

hi.
SSI) pr. n. m. Doeg, 1) the servant of
;

*125Di T m. (v. U331) honey-crop. Deut. E. s. 1 Mj3.11 nbsab what honey the bee produces, belongs, to its owner;
Yalk.
ib. 795.

(b. h.

[Hall.

I,

4 pcail, Mish.

ed., v. Ittjail.]

Saul."Snh.
to
I,

W6 b

a.

e. 2) one D. ben

Joseph. Lam. E.

16; Sifra B'huck. ch. VI.

SStt)!}^ m. ch.=h. U331. Targ. Jud. XIV, 8; a. fr. b Ber. 37 b Ib. 38 a ilarM '1 date honey; a. e.Yoma 83
'.

"l&Vl, Pa. of 111 I

ch.
(Ill

some
I,

ed. KW3.il.

Htffi
1) (transl.

I,

1IXV\% "Tlf[ m.

cmp.

preced.)

of cursor) mail-carrier, despatch-bearer. Tanh.

Bkeb
M.

11 '31 "fitm tVTflO '1 a cursor who travelled with an ordinance in his hand. Sabb. 19 a Sfiaa- '1 S>iap Ms.
(ed. '1 IS)

B.

TlZGvI m. Kam. 114 b


.

(preced. wds.) 1) honey-crop, honey-store.

Snh. 101 a

B. Bath. 80 a IJltell their

own

stock of
expl.

honey. 2) honey-cake. PI. fityail.. Hall. 1, 4 (3), Y. ib. 57 d nbSS iba meligala, honey and milk cake

the mail-carrier

(ed.

the post office)

is

per-

manently located in town.


I?l.)

(Mish. ed. ynBSH, corr. ace).

2) (Pers.

davar, judge, ruler,

13 the (Persian) circuit court consisting of regular

KFOtf Sfi
1

f.

1.

wds.) honey-like.

Gitt.

law

scholars, opp. Stl&iSal ijiil squires in country places

srma'bn sweet gal

ignorant of the law.

B.Kam. 114 a

(Ms. E.
1'

'1

i38 in the &c,


:

Ms. M. HSlia, corr. ace).

since there exists (in Persia) a lawful court,

not sue (the tax


'1

Gitt. 58 '31 '1 13 S31S1 ps and he did Ab.Zar.26 a lib Wait ib SI^pS I am summoned to court (and have no time). [In later Hebr. literature 1X11 is is used in the sense of post-office.]
officer).

pmn,
IfR ch.=h.

v.

sputei. Part. SiSI,

SSI, to be anxious, troubled.

Jiil.

over

Sabb. 156 b '31 SSiSI lllhshe was very much troubled M. Kat. 28 a 1531 iJiil Sp Tlh the rabbis were it.

troubled (over B. Huna's sudden death).

""iX'n
lizard.

II m. (cmp. preced.) davvar, a species of Ex.E.s. 15end[prob. to be read lilS, v. Hull. 127 a
.

or 13111H, v. Sifra Sh'mini ch. VI, Par.

5]'
"'Jfi'T

m.

pi. (511, v.

SSI) drippings

from melting

fat.
1 '.

ch.=h. 311, to flow, drip. Targ. Ps. Ifl, LXXVIII, 20*(Var. ^iill). Targ. Lev. XV, 25 ail\
Part. aiSI, aiil. Ih.
it drips.

y^

'1

13 a receptacle for the drippings of a roast. Hull. 111

ffliA'yn, Yalk. Deut.

923, v. fllSi313.

33.Hull.

8*>

Sin .bot.Pes. 74 b aiil T


Hull. 133 a
.

Nidd.22 a

'1

anal 13 it must be fluid.


3.3.1)

^XTi,
TPOrft

d Y. Keth. H, 26
(=)iiSlS1,

v. Sit.

Sl'T,

l^

c.

(b.h.;

\murmurer,'] bear. Kidd.72 a


ref.

f.

denom. of

SI) fisher-boat,

light-

Ab. Zar. 2 b ; Meg. ll a (used of Persians,

toDan.VII,
a.e., v.

5).

Allegorically
PI.

temptation.
.

Num.B.s.13;

niS.

going boat for shallows, Palestinean word for Babylonian a niSia. B. Bath. 73 a 78 b Y. ib. V, beg. 15
; ;
.

61M1. Snh. 107 b

vnxft, Nnyfcj,
Sam. XVII,
8.
.

no^ i

(MW.,
. .

cmP ^ap^.

ll^f,
Targ.
Is.

*2%

fctSW'T ch. same. Targ. II

8ei7]j.a)

1)

simile, illustration

(cmp. "t

bttja,

pA

'

bii)a

XI, 7 (some ed. S311, corr. ace.). Kidd. 72 a

rtall lain). Cant. B., introd. '1

nhin

13 up

tc

HBlflM^
days the method of argument by illustration was unZar. 35 a

known (inHebrew literature). 2)


appearance. Y. Hor. Ill, beg. 47 a

shotv, exhibition, public


'31 *>a1

friends (the scholars);


'31

dill 1131 Ms. M. (ed. "pill) the words of the Num. B. s. 14. Gen. B. s. 37 153
cousins
(related nation).

131"1 "*i (prob.

imiil
'Tpl'W

2)

(abstr.

noun)

to be read SPal) your appearance resembles that of your

friendship, love. Ab.Zar.Ii;5 (29 b ) do

Maker.

Eduy. T,

a 6; Ber. 19

mplDri
e.

that they

made her

drink,

i.

was for show they merely pretended


it

pa

pa !pw Ms.
better
is

Cant. B.

1. c.)

you read mno "ft Babb. D. S. a. 1. a. thy (God's) love, or thy (Israel's)
M.
(v.

to give her the real 'bitter waters'; [oth. opin. they performed the act on one who was, like themselves, a descendant

of gentiles; T.

M. Kat.

Ill, 81

mpttitt Sail, (a

popular

iXTft

ch. same.

Gen. B.

s.

37, beg. ))H

jSlii iJS we

adaptation of our w.;


like
it].

v.

Xaai)> expl. Sril31 something

are your cousins (Yalk.Chr.1073 TOIll, pi.). PZ. X*lil.

Midr. Sam. ch.

XVII,

18) "(If-ill

1 how

bfbw 1? ipBfi, I Sam. they look. 3) sample, example,


(expl.
fctaini

XX

Y. Taan. IV, 69 a top plS5>

1J31 llhni'N

is this'

the

way
CS

cousins act?;

Lam. B.

to II, 2

X^SII

(corr. ace).

token (corresp. to h. nix). Hag.l6 a (play on iiaaia Viii,

Cant. V, 10)

'fell)

fiaaia Kin
i.

He

is

exemplified by
is

TH m.
a.

His myriad (of angels),


sengers, v.Cant. B. to V,

e.

the Divine nature


2'8 b

recog-

IV, 38;

nized indirectly from the nature of His ministering mes-

Targ. Zach. XIV, 20 ;


v. "D1B58.

(b. h. Ill) boiler, caldron, pot. Targ. II Kings e. Snh. 64 a v. X13X; a. fr. PI. X*111, a. e.-Nidd. 68 a nibfi 1 thou wantest
,

*,
,

9. Keth.

a warning example &c. Taan. 23 a


I will

1 b3^> inp take ffffth 1 a sample (of


'31

boilers(forhotwater).

Fern.
3; a. e.
v.

B.Kam. 101 a top, V.X1S3. Sabb.41 a XH11111, '1111. Targ. Y. Ex. XVI, 3;
Targ. Y. Lev. VIII, 31 X*nillil(!).

great fertility) as alesson for future generations. Sabb. 30 b

XXXVin,

show thee

'31 'jnalll
b

(Ms.M. ilnaWj) the like thereof


Tosef.
ib.

in this world.

Ib.ll

the dyer must not go out on the


I, 8

win,

^.

Sabbath
v.

11X13311) '113 (Ar. 111X311) '">13;

arm,

131X3115 '113)

with the sample of colors around his neck, rYixlL Num.B.s.6 (expl. Job XXXVI, 7 VOTS) IWl 1
is like

that which

his

own

doing,

i.

e.

some

realization
SiaSlI;
a.

of his ideal, v.XTO; Midr.

Sam. ch. XXVIII


(corr. ace), v.
,

'pmm

Gen. B.

s.

71

mil haJll
Kam.
119 b

next w.;

fr.

m
mn
v.

v.

m.

**.
(

,w
sjjm
pi. (b. h.
.

PZ; niaill.

B.

v.

nix II (Var. Ms. nixasii).

TnTtn,
JtfOTfo,
l

v.-wis?.'
v.

[Our

w.,

inflected as

owing to its phonetic resemblance to Xa51, is though it were a native, whence the forms
aV though
fr.

na}11, tva^tn, -maMI, riiasil, and even a Var. to Tosef.

D" D"Tl' T m.
:

d^ill) Dodanites, a Javanic


(ref.

Sabb.

I,

8 'iaSl,
5

d51.]

cniBoi-n) m. !, pi. (a transpos. of 8ia Ypa|j.|j.a?a; em'p. XilbaiJ) plans, designs. Gen. B. s. 11 '31 ybw 1 TSa !*>& *X1a Ar.

pnOMI"

(p-noam.)
i

THW?,

vTx^aill. Gen.B. s.37,beg.; Yalk. Chr. 1073 to 11, Gen*X,' 4, a. "ill, I Chr. I, 7).
tribe,

m,
v.,

v.

-m.
f.

(ed. fniBJl Xalll,

some ed. in one w., corr. ace. Tanh. Ki Thissa 33 bmuD XaSH ^Sa) He shows to these (the right;

''Tyft

(ill)

menstruation. Y. Ab. Zar.

II,

40 d hot.

however,
&tiFj
!

XF.liai.

eous) something corresponding to their designs (reward)

and

to those &c.

Tanh. P'kude 11

(ref.

to

Job XXXVI, 7)
iblD

H m.^HI
v.

II.

Targ. Prov.
ilpffi).

Ill, 8

id.

Lag.^ed

the Lord refuses not to the righteous

man

1
i

a real-

'mi, Ms. 'nil, h. text

ization of his designs (ideals), v. preced.

a^rra
8Tft,

xm

m...

nTOEtfTI,

Midr.

Till, to Ps.

CXVHI, read

v. xaii.

m. David, King of Israel. Ber.'4 a a. v. fr.1 )0 or "1 (=mia) the son of David (the David of the future), the redeemer of Israel from
(b. h.) pr.

ITl,
;

T^

n.

"1W,

1K}5.

captivity. (a secret
is

Snh. 98 b IfiX
'31

a second David. B. Hash. 25 a

JlTHj

pi. d^lli, v. "11.

watchword)

*^a

1 David,

the King of Israel,


a. fr.

alive &c. Y. Ber. II, 5 a top. Teh. 62 a ;

I'm,

v.

Mi.
(Ism) bucket; (collect.)

rl>

\U (b.h.) 1) friend, lover, beloved; (allegor.) the


e.

Lord,a,s the beloved of Israel. Cant.B.toI,4,v.'piJ;a.


2) uncle, father's brother. b Fern. fill

irrigation by'

bVft, bV\, fATiyi, 'H m. means of buckets.


*>!|1). Erub.

Targ.

Is.

XL,

15 (ed.

Sifra K'dosh. Par. 10, ch.

XI;

Vieh.

20 b mi?i3 1*>

trfy "ill

Teb. 54
Cant.

mm,

aunt. Ib.

PL dim
'

1) friends.,

the bucket with

him.B.

Mets. 104 a top

13

he might carry ... "^ isai

related.
I,

X. Snh. XI, 30 a bot.; V. Ber.


2) '31

I,

3 b hot. (ref. to

1131

the words of the scholars are

related to the words of the

Law;

Cant. B. to

1.

c.

Ab.

you ought to have brought the water over from the large well by irrigating works. Ib. 77 a lis I&ta if one hired working men for irrigating work. M. Kat. 4 a 1 "hi mri
.
.

p'^ll

was doing

irrigating work.

Teb.

b '1 lbll *>sbl

ye

[In

later

Hebr.

forced opinion

water drawers engaged in

irrigatio:

PI

^blll.

Targ.

StfprnT, 'sfymT ch. same; 1) squeezing, forcing. Targ.V. Num.Xxil,24 13 in a narrow place.Pes. 14 b a. e. '31 '11 mpjnil "Wa what forces E (logically) to
:

Iftft

m.=yam. Ab.

II, 7

Ar. (ed. itJ&W).

put

it

&c Hull.'8 b W3&1 1

the force of the knife (the

1^3, Wtft,

Ml^,

blade forcing its way).


v.

tub*;.

2) crowded state,

pushing. Ber.6 a
at public

nb31

Ms. M.

(ed.

nbsa'mm

1) the pushing

K]?H, WRII'T,
Iffi,
y. 111.

v. -pii.

lectures, v. nb3. Ib. b , v. SIIKI.


distress.

3) oppression, extortion,

Targ. Ex. 111,9; sue. Gitt. 45 a 1X113121


is

1 blffia

because the exorbitant price

an extortion of the com-

munity. 4)

difficulty.

Bets. 30 a '13 1111 (Ms.

M. NpH1)
effort.

-nn
"1

v.

sw.
(UJ11)
1)

a load carried (on ordinary days) with a great


treading, passage.

NSJTT^ m.
field).

Sabb. 81 b

'

\\>

fTTT

(b. h.

cmp. 3X1)
b

[to drip,

melt away,']

to

WIS a because of treading down (injuring a neighbor's B. Bath. 22 b '31 K3STI "7 the passage between the walls (stamping the ground) is beneficial to both buildings. 2) ordinary course, habit. B. Kam. 116 b mtBlli blXI B1J35 he (the boatman) took his wonted course. Ber. 16 a aip3 STnBTlT Ar. (ed. fii31&) he followed his habit
(in recitation).

mourn, repine. Nidd. 23 (ref. to Deut. XXI, 17 is&, cmp. ill) rtS nil l3bl!i ia a child over whose death his
(the father's) heart
is

grieved. Ber. 16 b

1Mb nil
.

biS

may

our heart not sink. Kidd. 81 b tffllin ba

1111 let all

those

mourn who
Israelites
.
.

feel the affliction;

Naz. 23 a

Xeb. 47 a the

are

d">111

(some

ed. S^lll, Part, pass.)

broken
fr.

down (under
(iTi) tte
sicjfc

persecution).
to

Gen. B.

s.

60;

s.

74; a.

NiTf!

f.

man's draught, medicine for


fctmiT
;

Nif.
'312
"

mi 13

be afflicted. Pesik. Asser, p. 96 a inix-bs

ll)in

the appetite. Targ.


&trfl1' : T,

Job VI, 7 (Ms.


f.

over this

h. text ills).

man

(me) in his affliction; Tanh.


10

B'eeh
ffl

ed.

Bub.

(Tanh.

ib.

mWi),
I,

Xalk. Dent. 892;


57 b

XfTl'T

ch. (=h. nil; v. Kail)

menstruat-

Prov. 962 1STVB1S, corr. ace).


Eif. niin
'31 afflicts it

ing woman.

Tar'gT T.

Num. XXXI,

23 "(some ed. XH11).

to afflict.

X. E. Hash.

(the year, causes prayers

bot nb ni'la and fasting from

fear of failure of the crop) in its beginning.

ml, #1/; rnin (b. h. v. aw) [to brighten,] to wash b rnia he must off, cleanse, rinse. Mikv. VII, 3. Hull. 8 wash the meat (at the place where the knife passed); a.fr. Tam.IV,2 "prplart mi the washers' hall where the offering meat was washed. T. Ab. Zar. Ill, 42 d bot.
;

Ill,

R'fi I

ch. same.

Targ. Jer.

XLVIII,

17;

a. e.

Ithpe. illix to feel pain, groan.

Hull. 51 a

To^pl

lll^a

they groan constantly.

"HI,

^Y

II

(v.

preced

cmp.

b. h. S)&3,

nb3)

to look

mib=minb.
Bb/.
ITflSlIB

nim fo

in

Makhsh. IV, 3 bi3ll53 order that the dish may be washed by the rain
6e washed, cleansed.
;

HUab ill Ar. (ed. ilXl/he looked eastward (for the reflection of the setting sun). Ib. 53 b they raise their nostrils [read:] ill 13 iJBal (Ms. 0. 13113)'
and march
like looking out (for the wolf).
(ed.

out for, espy.' Sabb. 35 a

Huli. 16 a ; Sabb. ll b

a. fr.

Kef.6 a

111

Nif. ffpn, H115 to be washed away.

Koh. B.

to VII,

'31
1

maisb Ar.

Midr. Sam. ch. XXIII.


1

'31

X3rib he (the

nn) watch the lips of &c. Tam. 26 b ill watchman) looks out in both directions.

IT) } ch., Af.

mix
80 b
;

same. Targ. Il.Ohr. IV,


Gitt. 57 a , v. Sit-Pl.

6.

nirft, Teb.

"^ m. (X11I) sad, depressed. Targ. I Kings "^l> XX," 43; XXI, 4 (ed.'Vien. ^).Pl. fn, fm. , Targ. Is. XVI, 7 (ed. Lag. 'in, corr. ace); 11.
"*T!> affliction.

!!"!^ ch.=h. Irin Targ. X.

Num. XV,

19,

^1%
ib.

Targ. Gen.

^H mXXXV,
-

ob- (=t>-

^<

v preced.)
-

grief,

18 (h. text 131X, v. nil).

SDfll'^ m. 0|m) (Lev/sow).


itTffi m.
Ber. 37 a ;
(b.

laughter, scorn. Targ. Job

XXXIV, 7

Targ. X.

XLII, 38

"'ill

(0. Will).

fc^l^ m. same.
h. )rh)

Snh. 100 b

(cit.

fr.

the Book of Ben

a species of millet.

Pes. 35 a

Sira) '31 '1 b-wn xb suffer- not grief to enter thy heart
v. ISIS.

&e;

a. fr.

pnili pn^.m.
Hag, 5 a ipnil
Xeb. 63 a
(v.
.

(pni) [pressure;]
just

J)

need, distress.
it

fcPVT,"

v. fflfc.

rlSttiM

when he needs
Ab.
II,

(no sooner);

Tosaf.

a. 1.).

3 iptll TOffiQ

when

'fP'ft m. (^Ti) grief. Xalk. Jer. 279


grief over the (destroyed)
introd. 32).

ma

bffl

131111

the

he

is

in

need

(of official
v.

protection).

'la, v.

ST^BIS. 2) crowd,

pT.- 3)

X. Ber. V, 9 b emergency, v.priX

Temple

(differ, in

Lam. E.

<w
J^Tl m.
(bll Af.)

winding;

clue,

only in
i.

mil
one's

bill

the clue which one's


doing. Pes. 28
a
,

own hand wound up,


Cmp.
bibl.

e.

own

v. Si81iS.

Meg. 3 a Arakh. 4 a the Levites 13311a Ms. M. (ed. 13) must interrupt their services. PI. 1313311,113311, v. ^11 III. Cmp. 1131.
;

sJI'T

(b. h.)

1) fo ^ownrZ,

6ra*.

Y. Bets.

I,

60 d top

should he not pound a day before? Part. pass. ^1, v.?p. 2) fo designate, mark off, v.^llll. [Gen. R. s. 5* v. Tpl III.]
'31 Tplil

hut

why

'[yft, SiODITch. same. Targ.Y.Num.VI,23. Targ. Ezek!xLII,12 ^h.nilS); a.e.In gen. teacher's platform,
pulpit.

B. Bath. 21 a '1
of a tutor

CI

form,

title

who

assists

superintendent of the platthe teacher of a. primary

Nif. TpV*;, ^113 to be, pounded, crushed.

Bets.

I,

class numbering

more than twenty five pupils. Cmp. 11131.


pounding, pounded dish. Y.M..

13113 113113 are pounded (on

Holy Days)

in their usual

JlDDTl

f.

(-pi, v. 131)

way.

lb. 14 a '31
'SI
/

Yoma75 a
mortar

Stt)

i13ilb as to pounding it (salt) alone. 131 something which is pounded in the

Kat. I,80 d bot. buy for us

lb

lilinHU peas for pounding.

(spices); a. fr.

b^ft,
^311a crushed.
s.

H&DT
a. e.
s.

ch.=0i311.
"|10311,

Lam. R.

to

I,

5.

Ab.

Pol
13!*

tpil, part. pass,

Talk. Ps. 848

Zar. fl a ;
a.

PL

8iip311.

diSslla

we

are crushed" (Gen. R.

5 113311a, v. 1?1).

e. Gen. R.

67; a. fr.Koh! R. to X, 18;

Targ. Cant. VI, 8; Lam. R.

introd. (R. Alex. 2) (ref to

ij^

oh. same. Part. TpXI, tp81.


?jil, v. infra.

Targ. 0.

Num.

XI,

8.

Bets. 14 a

Is. XXII, 8 -(Da), [read:] ib5 ni'031 He uncovered (disgraced) its (the Temple's) commanders (cmp. ^11 III).

H3ii1 13 ed. (Ms. M. Pa. rpl' same. Bets. npni) when thou' poundest (on a Holy Day), pll bend the mortar sideways and pound. Af- tpl* (mP- I s 1 ) io extinguish. Kidd. 81 a S"3 WX ni3118b Ar. s. v. -p8 (missing in ed.) people came to
.
. .

14 a '31

"pD&l&Dn
OiP&l&D'H
split,

v.

next w.

"

put the
!

fire out.

m. (transpos. of Su^ictcx;) hard to an inferior kind of parchment, opp. to &bp, a split parchment of superior quality. Men. 3l'\ lb. 32 a sq.; Sabb. 79 b a. fr. PI. 111:010311. Y. Sabb. VIII, ll b (not
;

fllI, &OVT m. (cmp. Tp; Assyr. 131 to muster, Schr.KATp.2099) [marked off, pointed out,] place, stand, hall. Targ. I Kings XIV, 28 (ed.Lag. Sail, some ed. 8311,
:J

fcOplCD^
sergeant.

m.

(v.

TjH HI,

a.

81010; a popular ad-

aptation of xaiieoa, va&wT-qc,) the magistrate's officer,

corr. ace); Targ. II Chr. XII, 11 (h. text. Jtn). Ber.18


lb. 42*.

'.

V. 8B3H.

Meg. 27 a '10311 ed. (Ms. M. '00311, Ar. 'OOSI), expl. by R. Shesheth 8!"ia1 81B1S the riding messenger of the town. [Cmp. iDplll.]

JjvT
in

III m.
s.

(v.

preced.) 'leader, chief'commander, only


8(i)

"|13311 tyil

(an adaptation of dux ducum,


v.)

<oxuW,

SDtopfl
give
'31 '1

f.

(denom. of 80311) dukedom, (ducatus),


&tt-Q315.1

v.DuCange
v. 1311.
1X11233

the leader of the services of the Levites,

governorship. Cant. R. to VI, 12 [read:]

ib 3!i

Y. Sabb. X, 12 e ; Num.R.s.7 (rendering of 8H1J3


Ill, 32). lb.
s.

me

the governorship of G.
office

(v. 8^3315).

Ib. 303

13

end [read :] "pi SUM 1Wb8 '31 113311 Eleazar was chief commander, prince over princes; cmp. 01311. *Pl. di311. Gen. R. s. 5 (play on
4,

Num.

having entered the

he came down from there

(to Sepphoris).

d-31, Ps. XCIII, 3) ('the rivers

lift

up

their voices', say-

lOOTX

Y.B. Mets.
v.

II,

bot. '13,

some

ed., v. V&SIt?.

ing to the waves of the Sea) 13lb3p diili ye leaders, receive us; [Yalk. Ps. 848 138 di31 we are crushed].

own,

oo3i.
v. 81010311.

X^D&D'll,

tf"WT,v.131II.
D'D'ffi, bS'ffi m. (dux) dux, commander.
s.

Ex. R.

15; a. fr. [Gen. R.

s.

5 di 0131lb Rashi, v.
II,

0031.]
(Rome's)

p^,
Keth. 11*

vcrryft,
f.

v. ii3i.

PI. &1&311, 1101311.

Cant. R. to

15 rtipSlll IBS (read

ia!1)Rome and her


duces;
'1
a. fr.

duces. Gen.R.s.78 10311

my

rPDHD^

(denom. of 81311) ram-like, or man-like.

v. ni3ibi8.

[Lev.R.s.16 13K11 8101311, read as ed. Wil.


T. 80311.
v. preced.

1M8

01311.]

^pl^
b ^11). Ib. 4
ings).
(h. !i3ia).
'

f.

(v. T|11 II) place.-

Ber. 42 b (interch. with


else (in

b33 everywhere

Rabbinical writ(of the

fcODlDTI,
StfrTOfl
XI, 8J
'
f.

Yeb. 62 a 1S111M8

13

in another place
fr.

(TfPi)

mortar

Targ. Y. I

Num.

Scriptures). B. Mets. 93 b bot.; a. v.

the benediction. Midd. 11,6; a.fr. lb


stage, to officiate as priest.

|D vl m. (cmp. ?|11 II) place to stand on, stand, stage, esp.Dukhan, the priests' stage fromwhich they pronounce ttbx> to go up the

8bl) to wind, draw water. Denom. bll, 8bll1. *Af. bi118 to wind up, make skeins, prepare for spinning. Yeb. 63 a bi1iri8bl 1131 Ar.s.v. bl5 buy (ready-made)
3*1^
(v.

and do not wind skeins

Sabb.il8 b

a.e.

2) religious

service

from

the stand,

the Levite's singing,

teaching.

(ed. blTO 8bl )i3i, v. bll I a. II). Ithpe. bi118, 1i8 to be drawn from, to give water enough for irrigation. B. Bath. 8 a blllia 8b 8abi11 but

^
perhaps the well
gation? lb. 12 b
.

(to

be dug) will prove unfit for

irri-

claim of chattel and landed property. Meg. 2 a '1 dhiiai '31 Sia dsall z'mannehem (their respective seasons, Esth.
IX, 31)
is

analogous to z'mannam

(ib v 27); as
a. fr.

z'mannam

means two days

&c-M.

Kat. 4 a

$>%
^^H

v.

MVj.

D"l2'T3" Q"l' f pr.n.m. Domitian, the Roman Emperor. Y. Sabb. XIV, 14 d "iE>ia11 ffinia ; Y. Ab. Zar. II, 40* OTJiBaVil (corr. ace).
l

^bbl'l'7! m.
aT

(bill,

v.

Wn)

efoe,

skein. PI.
ed
'

"'VbllJ Hull. 60

they give the leper a reel

"ttY-l bin&>1

v.

*pQVI, Esth.B. ima. V. o'voip.

to.VI,10 yuMS 1, read '(tailS &iaip,

(Ar. sVblll) and he

must wind up the clues or

skeins.

"PD"!^
many
fables
s.

m. pi. (8eXcpN) dolphins (a fish about which were circulated among the ancients, cmp.
Bekh.
8 a 'asVfl (Var.
ib. I, 11.

Lord. ID^QTl, read ^"Wi (vocat. of dominus) Lam. B. to I, 5 Ar., v. 1513. [liiall, p-voil, fi^all, Gen.
B.
s,

8;

Koh. B. to VI,

10,
f.

read
pi.

fiSH^rl.]

Sm. Ant.

v.).

Sl^ta,

corr. ace.

Ar. ed. pr. 'V*l); Tosef.

^Dl'I, T^nTr
.

(dominicae, sub aedes,


p.

v.

Bevue" des Etudes Jui'ves, 1884,

b 277) churches. Snh.74

m. (C|Vi) blear-eyed. PI. ->5&Mn. Keth. 60 b [p8bl% Bekh.8 a v. preced.] ["OBViI, Tosef. Kel. B. Bath.
,

MSTft

Slli

Tb

pam
y.

"C^tt

11

.ipllp iJrl
S. a. 1.)

Ms. M.

(ed. omit. Slli

Var.

lect.,

Babb. D.
the

how

dare

we

give fire

I, 9,

read "p&Va]
v.

to those churches (on Sundays).? ppllp, ''pSllp &c, mis-

nomer of
IRtfetl,

xopioaif],

name used by the Greek

teachers

*&&,.

of Christianity,
Sifre Deut. 231, v.

corresp. to the Latin dominica.

For

OlpSbn, DpSbn,

&ip^!?.

another explan.v. Bevue des Etudes Juives 1885,p,195sq.]

fcOEH

V.

S3OT.

D n,
D^,
to

imper. of bOT.

Da^T.dOT.'
to

speak in a low voice, a suspect. Part. pass. d"** suspected. Yeb. 52 iTih dl^a
dal, 331)
'I

D" ^ (cmp.

11

XX)T2T\,

v.

s;pia^.
,

HinaTia

he was suspected of

mother-in-law; Kidd. 12 b

mm

illicit

relations

with his
(v.

STttOrl

Sa^l ....

^pan,
"[fa

Yeb. i7 a

v.

tw-

Bashi to Yeb.l.c.) his mother-in-law was suspected &c; Teb. 69 b sq.


pr. n. Duma. Tosef. Par. II (I), 1 ttrffil "11 cow was named Duma (Yar. lata '11 the owner's name was D., v. SOT); Talk. Num. 759 rial."V.fiaW II.

tXCFft

tlSlpa the

called

it

Ms. H. W3) and they

m. (v. SM) keg, measure. B. Bath. 90 b they SS& '1 (quot. Tosaf. to Yeb. 79* ed. Ill, Ms.M. 11, named it (the measure introduced

by Papa) SSS

Papa's keg.

nHW I
v.

f.

(v.

dW)

1) evil report,

rumor. Nidd. 66 a
Sot. 27 a
.

ha*i. 2) a
fta

wmom

of iM
ill

repitie.

Gitt. 69

ffhlffll

which an

reputed daughter of an

ill-

reputed mother has spun.

Vqi$Q% OTl^I
perial donations. Gen. B.
s.

m.
10,

pi.

(donativa,
(Jl3
rflfl
. .

pi.)

im-

end

.,

corr.

ace);

nD^M
Dumah,
(Ms.

II

f.

(b.h.; preced.) silence,

land of death. Masc.


Ber. 18 b

Yalk.ib. 16
ace).

'E1S311.
s.

Ex.B.s.41 tOPa
7; a. fr.

some

ed. (corr.

the guardian angel of the deceased.


5 a n}>

Num. B.

M. Saw). Hag.

ST* JOa^lBa I (the angel of


152 b .

death) hand

him over
v. otots..

to

Dumah. Sabb.

blaU
"
I

OT,v.s ri.
(b. h.) max. Lam. B. to I, 4 became (yellow-complected) like wax.

Xft\ m.

'13

111)53

they

M.Kat.l8 b Yeb.25 a '31 snal '1 the gossip of a place must remain undenied for a day and a half (in order to be acted upon legally).
S
1

1:

I f.

(dll) evil report, gossip.

.mn,
;

v.1^1.

T\TC\,

T1TU
fo

TVTl,

nytaWTVv. jo^ww.

fcOQvT m.
'his

(SOT) resemblance, (there

is)

an analogy;

(under) analogous conditions.


son' (Ex.

Kidd. 19 a

'21

mrn

DW
iSftpil)

.(=tt5i|ii)

stamp; denom. sa^?.

"1 133

father), as

XXI, 9) means a son like himself (the he (the father) is of age, so must his son (to
Shebu. 40 b B. Mets. 4 b
;

^D"1n

whom he designates her) be of age.


'31

or Hork'nos. Eduy. HI,


a.

d"^31

'1

under similar conditions as the just stated

pr. n. m. (prob. an abbrev. of Dositheus, v. Dosa, a Tannai, usu. named B. D. benHarkhinas, Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. IV, 14; fr Erub. 83 a [read:] lalS '1 '1 laiS ^5 '1 (v.Babb.

p*m
[Y. Shek. VII, 50 d

D.

S.

a. 1.).

"l,

Men.

50 b

1.]

fcOSl

11

!,

V. twit],

a.

WTain.

SO^I

ch. same.

B. Mets. 23 b '5B11 "W Ar.

(ed. StpBI)

whether thepiece isfrom theribs.PI. SrtrvwjSil.


.

11 Targ. Y. Lev. XXIII, 42 (ah^S&i'n). sns&il. Y.Suco'.i.'pl

Sll^p^bn,

Tosef. Kel. B. Mets.

II, 3, v.

^]5&^.

^str,

v.

v*.
;

5<pQbi% NDpbn,
"'SSrjbi'^T pr.

Tanh. Noah

1, v.

n^p&alll.

n.m. (Aoatfleoi) J5ostei,

1)

a disciple of

Shammai. Orlahll, 5.-2) D. father of Abba Jose. Tosef. PeahIV,2 ed. Zuck. (Var. i&toll); Yoma22 b a.fr. 3) E. D. son of E. Judah. Tosef. Shebi. II, 18; a. e. 4) B. D. son of B. Jannai. Tosef. Ber. VII (VI), 8. Nidd. 31 b
; ;

psT! m. (pBI cmp. S]M<) that against which a turning body knocks, frame, esp. dofek, the frame supporting the movable stone ofa tomb, v. bViS. Ohol. II, 4 a. e. PI. TRBil lb. '1 p&ll the frame supporting the frame stones or sills.
;
'

^p&'fr

ch. same. Targ. Y.

Num. XIX,

16; 18.

a. fr.

"j"l"nSTl,
divorce-

^ll&in,

read:

yilBil m. (repudium)

m. pi. (pBI) knockers, name of a parasite plant growing on thorns, cmp. hTO3. Tosef. Erub. XI (VIII), 11 "11 ftnp (Var. fSIp) 'horns' and 'knockers'.

"MpST^

him

'1 1? mrfti
s. v.).

Gen.B. s. 18 (among gentiles) the wife may divorce KTtl and she gives him the repudium (v.

Tnsn,
f^I,
HS^I.

v.

^b^.
v.

Sm. Ant.

Nptett,

aptoBi.

(b.h.^BVBljr.n&ifosWfteosm'wsi, damage; cmp. ^Sl) damage to reputation (cmp. meanig of Spft), taint, reproach. Yoma 22 b '1 QUI) IS iTh X? no reproach rested onSaul's descent. Tem.l5 b ;Tosef.B.Kam.VIII,13;
f.

""H

f^

(b.h.) to skip, dance; to rejoice.

Denom.

(Ms. yrtr\,

ed.Lag. yVl, 'P'7 ch. same. Targ. Job XLL14 some ed. Spin, corr. ace.).Targ. II Sam. 1, 20.
a.

ym

a.

fr. Snh. 99 b
t>?1S?

'1

?ffi

Mllil; v. 11)11. Pes. 30 b 'earthen


l^fct

Targ. Ps. XXI, 14 (ed. Lag. KX2ili Pol);

fr. Part.
6; a.e.

ware

rail ilia KSyi

(Ms. 0. 13&1a,

v.

Babb.

piO, y-hX Targ. Hab.

I,

15.

Targ.

Prov. XXIX,

D. S. a. 1. note 50; Ab. Zar. 34 a 15B11, Ms. M. i^BI) can never get rid of its defect (once made unclean, it cannot be cleansed by any process, v. HJpn).

fft II (contr. of ysi) to jm-m*, stick, squeeze.


'31

Sabb. 50 b

n&kjftSI

if

he stuck it

in,

pulled

it

out

&cIb.l56 b

VNFft
Eegia !PS1

ch.

s;

Targ. Ps. L, 20 (Var. "Sil,

fern.).

TDDlb&n,
'

8TH& Rnxi' (Ms. O. KSliSS DttlXiSI, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. b note 30) she stuck it (the brooch) into the wall. Hull.93 "TW fTO yi *W if he stuck something into the nostrils b '31 yvb one (so as to keep them open). Succ. 37

&

v.

tmtom.

i^bsn,

must not squeeze the palm branch between the myrtle and willow (after they have been tied together). [B.
Bath. 74 a STS1 Ar.,
defect.

v.

Ti*n.

'',--''
pi
II.

v. ys"j.j

ISW, ^SH
17

m. damage,

Ab.Zar.34 a

y. i&il.

pH
yv\
v.

m. a withered spot in
(cmp. ^11)
I) to

the eye, v.

I&i
wall

!,

"JST

c.

0|B1, v. S)1) 1) hoard-partition,."esp. a


(fi3l&).

the festive booth

Succ. 4 a iJtSaKrt '1

the middle of the three walls.


wall, a legal fiction

lb.

naips

'1 the

curved

pound, beat; to powder. Bets. 14 a powdered. Ib. b titi 1 fine-powdered. Hull. 51 b v.XJirrts. V.ppl. 2) (cmp. ya, IpS a.
,

Tpl. Part. Peil


,

p^l

by which

a part of the ceiling

may

oth.) <o

examine

carefully, to be particular,
attention, to

exact in
,

be considered as part of a curved wall. lb. 6 b ; a. fr. 2) (trnsf.) side of a vessel, oppos.to bottom, rim &c. Ohol. IX, 16 S3S1 nnn under the belly ofits side; Tosef. ib.X,9
fiSSil.

expression ; to

pay special

mind. lb. 6 a

a. fr.

n3U5X1 pi he examined and found. Succ. 8 a pi tf'b he did not express himself exactly; a. fr.- Part, pi^l careful.

lb. VII, 10 side of

a cave, opp. to

Spptt)

&c;

a.fr.-

Keth.l8 b '1

pl^a he
it

is

very careful (as to what witnesses

3) the chest

surrounding the lungs,


a. fr.

ribs, also

a single rib.

he

uses).

Hull. 48 a
chest.

'1? nsia&fl il&OI lungs

adhering to the
(counting from

(considering
XafflS

Snh.

49 a

rwrah 1

the

fifth rib

83 b NaUJS '1 minded a. man's name an indication of his character). lb. XP ""p^l 11>i did not mind &c. lb. inip^l ye mind.

Yoma

mm

the lowest). 4) the paries of the abdomen, '1 stST* a fetus extracted by means of the cesarean section. Nidd. V, 1
a.

Part. Peil

p^l (v. Pa.) proved, conclusive. B. Kam. 3 b those verses '31 ipi'il 103 fc6 are no evidence either for

frMetaph.

'IS f6t\ to suspend

to leave a decision in suspense. Y.Snh.VI,23 c bot. I&i-Q (corr. ace.).PI.

wall, i. e. Y. Kidd. IV, 65 b bot.;


tnSBil, constr.

from the

the one or the other.Denom. Xp^l, Kp^l, 5p11.

'M&il;

mostly

in'is&'n.

Hull. 45 b H!*">1 "0&11ri&s.

fc

grooves
sides of
2

between the lungs,

masi
I,

Ib. a '1 ini8

two

the chest. Succ.


'31 13B11 ed.

1; a.

fr. Tosef. Ohol. VI,


E.
S.

12S

Pa. p^l 1) to grind, to chew carefully. Sabb. 155 a bot. H?3K1 np^ll Ms. M. (ed. K?31KS npill) she grinds her food carefully 2)io argue by pressing a word, to analyze, prove. Keth. 31 b Sfflila '1 takes his argument from the first clause; a. fr. 3) to- calculate exactly. Targ. Y. Lev.
.

Zuck. on the wall-like side of the tent. lb.


d5>,

XXVII,

18.

lb.

XXV,

50, v.

plpl;

a. e.

PfilN

'?1U '*Ssrft

ed. Zuck., read (with


135)11.

to Ohol.

V, 7) Misi or (with ed.)

Af. p^liX, P^IS to be punctilious, get impatient. Koh. B. to III, 9 X3?a 'ji the king was irritated. Pesik.B'shall.

8^
b p. 86 ; Yalk,

Sam. 152

'SI

nib npilix Serah

grew

angry; cmp. plpl. 2) to earamiwe, Zoofe witt anxiety, wait attentively. Targ. Pro v. VII, 6. Targ. Ps. XIY, 2; fr. Gen. B. s. 17 jlM^pb pins* E examined into the noise they made; Lev. E. s. 34; Talk. Lev. 665;
a.
. .
.

*tn^pn
^"Ip^
m.
stems] 'prop.
Bashi).

v.

preced.

ch. (Ipl) fork-like reed, opp. to Tip. plain

PL plpll,

ilpll.

Succ. 13 a I3p1

'1

the

Yalk.

Is.

352.

Y.Keth. XII, 35 a
for

top; Y. Kil. IX, 32 b top

pronged reeds (corresp. to KnipSX of the palm-tree, Lev. B. s. 12.

'an

)"b '

Bar K. looked out

them (waiting

for

them

to ask him).

X}f>% "jlp^ m. h. same, fork, fork-like reed, pronged pole. Y.'Erub.1, 18 c 11 flip reed-stem and prongs.
1

NpJM, iSp 1^ m. (preoed.) 1) exactness, minuteness. Nez. 7" 'lb tfn enters into minuteness (saying 'one and
a half'). 2) (as an adv.) exactly, exclusively, only. Yeb. 76 a Xtn5B3 1 a real barley corn it must he (nothing else).

Ib. 19 c 'pi

pa3

Y. Kil. IV, 29 b
(v.

'pll.

pa3 Y.
;

Succ.I, 52 a

bot.

bilpl fas

ipl).

'pil (corr. ace.)

he puts under

Y. Shebi. II, 33 d top ttV HU512> it a pronged prop. Tosef.

Kel. B. Mets. Ill, 14 'pllil ed. Zuck.. (Var.

Men. 30 a
Gitt.44 a

'1

1Kb IK

or not exactly? Men. 27 b


its

hBUD SSa&a only in the middle of a line. 1 is this meant exactly (one hundred), 1 b e? (towards) is meant in
a. fr.

EH21pil,

psipil, 'pi.

Y. Kil.

1.

c.

pplYl). B. he took bhl&l 'pll


4
if

forked reeds with which he closed the breach; Y. Erub.


I,

19

top; Y. Succ.

1.

cTosef.

ib. I,

one made a

exact sense;
Itf

(W I m. (pl1)=h. pi,
28.
.

chaff.

Targ.

Is.

XL,

15.

lb.

XXVIII,

pi, a withered spot in the eye (or withered in growth, dwarf). Targ.O. Lev. XXI, 20 (Y. II
ib.

Npl M
tni).

II m.=h.

ceiling of the Succah 131 bi3pa with (plain) reeds and with forked reeds; Bab. ib. 13 a 11 b^p (Ms. M. 2 b^3p in, v. Ar. s. v. Ipl), expl. 1 bffl bi3p pronged reeds. Tosef. Men. XI, 6 'plb pail shaped like forks; Men. XI, 6 (96 a ) 1 pab .... pbsl&a Ar. (ed. omit, 1 paa).

*Denom. Ilplla fork-shaped.


bijlplla; Erub.l6 a
;

Tosef. Kil. IV,

b"0p

ll b

pnplin d^p

(Ms.

M. blplln).

ing. Keth. 31 b '21

*\P '^ m

'

(pi* 1 )

evidence by conclusion, exact meanto the conclusion

iO'lpI'
III,

7
!,

'p^
'31

ch. same. PI. flip/fr, 'pi. Y.

Yoma
light;

Wfi 13 they differ as


this

beg.'40 b
I,

'pi

pin p3

like

two prongs of
s.

to be

drawn from

Mishnah. Zeb. 31 b (Eashi: Xplil).

Y. Ber.

2 C 'llpl (corr.

IpH); Gen. E.

50 Ar. (ed.

piip pnin).

SO'j^fr m.
ceiling.

interpret, of

pi. (Soxia, pi. of Soxiov) beams of the 'Lam. B. to 1,1 ihai '(8 13 In, an oneirocritical Kappadokia) Kappa in Greek is twenty,

TR I
to
ill *!
'31
1

(b. h.) [1) to

form a
p.

circle or enclosure (v.


sq.).

M.
111,

Levy Talm.

Diet.

I,

440 a

Denom.

Ill

II,

milp i"ba

(not

wpil) doAia

in

Greek

&c.]. 2) (denom. of

Ml"*!) to reside, dwell.

Ber. 8 a

js

beams'; v.

his teacher.

oi^bpn,
D^pfl
(v.

v.

sis^B^p^.

Ib. 110 b i"&a

pll) pr.n.pl.

Dukim

(cmp. b^Sis), J9oAos,


I,

a stronghold near Jericho. Y. Ab. Zar. the garrison of D.

39 c

11 Oi&pb

must try to live in the same place with Keth. 72 a a. fr. '31 11 dlX pa, v. nSiBB. lin ba whoever lives inPalesfcine. Succ. 35 a (ref.to hadar, Lev. XXIII, 40) lilt) 131 llii Nba lin h" '31 ed. (Ms. M. '31 lin 131 llii) read not hadar but haddar, something which remains on its tree from year
llii dbl5>b one
;

to year (without withering); a.fr.


8ouxrjvdpto<; S.) commander, ib. 6 b nwa).

3) to lodge, v. infra.

"0 pll

m. (ducenarius,
I,

procurator. Y. Ab. Zar.

39 b (Bab.
bpii.
(pll)

OI'DfcO^bpn

v.

Pi. 1^1 1) to cause a circuit; nitB 1 to let cattle change folds within a field, to collect manure in a field, by letting cattle live on it. Shebi. HI, 4. Y. ib. 34 c bot. naiaa pl^la you may let your cattle live on one's field
as a favor; a.

e. 2)

to lodge, v. infra.

Wp^,
attention to

fcOpT]^ m.

calculating,

accurate

scholar. 'Ab. Zar. 10 a

X1&& an accurate

scribe (paying

nisa

Sif. Iiin to lodge. Pesik. B. s. 3, beg. (play on 'jai'n) il3ia S'Haa) it (the goad) causes understanding to
p.

exact historical dates).

PI.

ispll, '111.

dwell in the cow; Pesik Bahod.


Ilaffl);
s.

153 a nilaffi (ed. 0.

Men. 29 b
'31
11

1 1 na

11S& careful copyists of the Bible. 'Yeb. 43 a laii&al bllDa because exact scholars report

Koh. B. to XII,
;

11 [read:]

14 114J

Y. Snh. Tanh. B'haal 15


1.

T*1a SMUB; Num. B. '31 hian iss* 11.


'31

a traditional addition (to the Halachah in question), 'These are the words of B.
1

[Num.B.

c.

the words of the wise

ni"d b^ii lodge

S.'

understanding with men.]


Nithpa. 1^13
to be

'"Opffi, "^p" ^ i- (denom. of Ipl; adopted in Hebr.) trimming shears on a pole. Y. Maasr. Ill, end, 51 a nn">n 13 rf3B"0 if the fruit is taken off with trimming shears

v. Piel.

Shebi. IV, 2;

manured by M. Kat. 13 a

cattle living in folds,


a. e.

1% 1*1
'31
il^-il

ch. same, to dwell.


1.

(by a person standing outside the garden).


'31

Ib. 112 112

Pes. 113 a top (v. Eabb. D. S. a.

note 6). Part.

Targ.Ps.CV, 23; a.fr. 1W, liw.

tjFMplI wrap well up (keep well thy question about)


it is), it is

Targ. Ps.LVII,5

the pruner (sophistical as


'11

better than any9

SWHs. (ed.Xl^n). Yeb.52 a ''aa 1^1 he resides with his father-in-law. B. Mets. 117 a lini
who
occupied.

thing (the Agadists have to say).


bffl

Tosef. Kel. B. Mets.III,

Taan. 24 a

'31

K31111 I live in a poor-

baiWl one

knife of the shears.

village.

^TH
Pa. 'HW, 1x55, h. 1fi&). R. Hash.
'=1

^H
9>>

!) t

9 around,
Lev.
"15,

to

peddle (cmp.
10) Vftlffl
v.

'31

1 mVl
lift

IX (our w. missing in Ar.


lift
(if

s.

v.

Xbl)

if

thou

(expl. 1111,

XXV,
Ar.
s.

wilt

the burden, I shall

you

will share the

V^lal

XVI

Ms. M. (ed. Xliil


is

11 3: ^3

responsibility, I shall take the lead).


n <cmp. IXll I) Be-Dura IY, or VCfi% (Davvara), a station near Hagronia. Ber.31 a ed. (Ms.M. Xl^l, without *>3; Ms. E. XVI 13; oth. var. 1X11, XII,

Sill "1x31a) as a traveller

licensed to go around and


district.

carry his goods through the whole

manure, \. preced. PL B. Kam. 113 b ilH "'l^ll ^SSI Rashi (ed. ill, Ms. R. iVI iVftlal, v Rabb. D.S. a.l. note) those (gentiles) who manure fields for pay by letting cattle live on them in folds. 3) to place around (in a row,. Rashi). Kidd. 81 a ibViS '1 placed jugs around (as a partition). *4) to round a person, to overtake. B. Bini Kam. 92 b B. Mets. 107 b (prov.) '31 Willi xVl Ar. (ed. laa, Itiax) runners run but overtake not one
-

2) to deposit

*VCm

1 3

XW Rabb. D. ^^"Vf m.
13, v.
1 !

S. a.

1.

note).

pi.

(Swpata,

irreg." pi.

of Suipov, v.

LXX,
XV,
1

II Chr.

quot. in Ar.

XXXII, 23 ed. R.) s. v. mil.

gifts.

Y'Jamd. to

Num.

"'fct'Tn'

who has

taken a morning meal.


3

the governor),

"fiT Ilm. (preced., cmp. IT) rim, wreath. Kel. XVI,


PI. d^lll. lb.

Pes. 25 b (Ms.
v.

m. (v. XVI) county governorb Snh. 74 a title of an officer. Yoma 82 M. "Will; Rashi: the lord of my village,
-'1

">10
;

(Mylord,
;

KIWI).

*"I I III m. a stuffed bag. Lam. R. to I, 1 VOI (Tll3in2), v. 11X1. [Y.Snh.X,28 a top; Num.R.s.l4;15;
! )' :

Tanh. B'haal.

15, v. 1*113.]

v.

"In m.

(b. h., 1*11 1) [circle,

period, cmp.

aiiow, contemporaries.

Arakh. 17 a &31S
a. v. fr.

W] #eeri&b 1 as the

XXXIV,

of X313131, reduplic. of 131, 131; e"mp. X33lil a. ^il) a haughty leader. Targ. Job 20 edViiag. (e< Vien. 133V1). PI. X^SaVI,

)2l% v. 1311. MSn^T m. (contract, T


XXXV, 9

TffliW. Ib.

(Var. '33131): Targ. Prov. VIII, 16


ace.).'

leader so the generation ;

iis3sin 1 the generation


; ;

Var. ed. Lag. 131311 (corr.

Targ. Ps.
suite of

XXXI, 24.
graded
officers.

which witnessed the separation of races VQatt 1 which perished in the flood; 131att '1 which perished in the desert, &c. Snh.X,3 (107 b ,sq.); a.fr. PL nilil. Ib.99 a
a.
fr.

liiTTH,
Y. Hor'.
Ill,

l^l^ a
beg.*47

rn.

(Ill)

mill

'11 *)31

Kid Himself and His


Ex. R.

entire staff (of angels); Y. Snh. II, 20 a top '11.


s.

tiill'ii

for all time

to

come; permanent, opp.


lb. 16 b (ref.

1 "fatS '11

JVSB iVri he (Moses)


1,

left his

escort. Y'lamd.

nlB>,
to

ftSffl

nxllil a temporary ordinance.


1)
'SI

to

Num. VH,

Num. Xn,
'11

lb

Vl iilTHBaS

dtllX

only they

msb
'31

"JidSlS

yWft. Num. R. s. 4 TWO that they should form a hierarchy of


quot. in Ar.

were
'

for future installations;

installed with ointment, but not as a precedent b a.e. a. fr. Men. 1 xb TOBa '1
,

officers before

him.

Y. Keth. XII, 35 a bot. "pSIll


-pill (corr. ace.)

XaH

miH; Koh.R.toIX,10

he saw his
his eyes be-

pisV1 a permanent law cannot be derived from a special temporary legislation. 1 M&& annual Passover celebra-

(R. Hiya's) suite in the future world,

and

tion, opp. to

DllXa

TiOS the

one observed in Epypt. Pes.


lees,

IX, 5;

a. fr.

~l"n" imperat. of

VS. Kidd. 41 a

a. fr.

JSHrT Im.
Erub. 12 a

(v. *fiftI)district,settlement,village(corresv.

fcvTH vT m. (Pers. durd, cmp., however, 111) sediment, dregs. Ab.Zar. 32 a . PI. X*1V1, iTWI (used as sing.). Targ.Ps.LXXV, 9 Meg. 12 b like wine resting millll bs upon its lees (Jer. XLVIII, 11). Ab. Zar. 34 a a. e.

to h. ISri). B.Bath. 54 b XrllWII'l Ms.


XrffiSII

M.
a

(ed.

XHX1S11);
131
'1
.8

mill Shephardville

(v.,

however, Berl.
'31

Beitr. z. Geogr. Babyl. p. 30).

Pes. 40

M
DTlfl,
!A' '1"l
1

y,

XiiSIII.

the
ed.

v.

&111.

settlement of Be-Hashu. PI. tWryn. Targ. Ps. X,

Lag. (Var. Ximi,

v.

X&11; Ms. V^nxlll).


Ges. H. Diet.
s.

i ;
l'

pr. n.

m. Durdaya.

Ab. Zar. 17 a

El.

ben

SO^ II
name
'31

D. (Var/ &01H1).

m.

(b. h. 11, v.

v.)

dura,
6 '1
1.

of a jewel, mother of pearl(1). Targ. Bsth. I, 13131 the dura of the Sea places.Esth. R. to

Trm,
Kil.

v.

X1WI.II.
bl3 the vineyard of Boron. Y.

c.

mffll

xmhlab

ins* rVX there

is

a place where a
is

pill I
VH,

pr. n. pi., '1

pearl (or jewel)

is called

durah; Meg. 12 a there


Siaffl

a pre-

20 a

bot.
ch.

cious stone in the Sea places

(TTIl Ms.

M.

(ed. till)

whose name is dirah (darah); Y. Snh. X, 28 a top "jan rv"P1 y^lp there (at a certain place) they call &c.
.

TITH II,
gift.
X1!i '1

form X31111 m.(85>pov)present,honorary


2.

Targ. Ps. CXLI,

Ib.
is
;

XL,

7; a.

e.Zeb.

tiblS)

the burnt offering


Pes. 118 b

a votive gift (not a means


a.

^nfl III
the bowels.

or

^"10

m. (-m
7 [read:]

I)

a parasite
,

worm

in

of atonement).

fr. PI. pS'Hil.

Targ. Y.

Num. rVs!

IITOan

'1 jni3 m.lXllJ;

hisilil. Gen. R. s. 79. (Yalk. ib.133 Ex. XII, 46; a. fTOlil) a. fr. Ohald. form. Xmsilil. Targ. Ps. XX, 4
;

ed.

Lag. (Ms. a. some ed. '1311


v.

incorr.).

Oant. R. to VIII,

SOI'T IV

ffi.

(i11II)6wdew,forf.

B.Knm,92 b '(pro

nwrm,

next w.

fcC'Tft
s.

85, end,

PI. rfpiyn, hijrri'n. Gen. B. f. (Scopsa) same. the one sent (to Babylon) dates, and the other

fulled before tanning.

Bets.

I,

(ll a )

you must not

place the hide "in


a.

iJifc

in front of the dor'san (Mish. Nap.

(to Palestine)

WlTl

gifts of

honor (purple cloak,

ref. to

oth.

rWhtt

tra, Y. ed.

nOiTin

T)*&).

Josh. VII, 21); Cant. E. to VIII, 11 niWll (corr. ace. or rriJIIW).Ex. B. s.5 rvnisS bffl niSOTl gifts consisting
of crowns.

"^n sm.
v.

"TDpl
t.

nni^i, mn-ft, rrni-fi


freedom, remission of tribute or
s.53 (play

cm, -m,
pardon.

v.

fine,

Gen. E.

^
KX*

f.

(a perversion of TpwxTYj, sub. aTOtcpoX^,

v. infra)

no wine,
IX,
11.

#mpe used for dessert, fit for eating but yieldingfig. a woman who has no menstruation. Nidd.
;

on prix*)
'SI

[read:] CiblS'b

TI

p^ dVlS^> plri
1.

Ib.64 b Keth.lO b (phonetic etymology) Slop 1Y1

[hence the perversion] a cut-off race (bound to die out).

a law was issued to give a grant (remission of sin) &c. Talk.


ib.
"i

92
}rrb

Tm

pin fcW\

Gen. E.

c.
. .

[read:]
.

Ma

dbwb

.... rT^ms

t] ftVisis
II,

a family the women of which have neither menstruation nor symptoms of injured virginity. Y. ib.
Ib. "1 nnSffla
I,

]vrt>

rrvass as
to grant

25 a bot. quoting Mish. Nidd.

1.

c.

iBpila

the verb

fflBS

used there (Bsth.

18)

means

a remission to the world, so does the verb

tWS

(Gen.

XXI,
,

a 8) etc.; Pesik. Sos, p. 146

SWl (corr. ace);


XXI,
10, quot. in

^p~m,
v. fTp*i.

*jp~m,

Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. Ill, 14 Var.,

Yalk. Ar.

Gen. 93

"im T'lamd.
v.

to Lev.

n
^"lil m.
lecturer, v.
tt^ft.

ha^ffl full pardon.

niTft,

**..
*'>*..

^Vyyft
a.

m. (comp. of

"tfft

a. iJittl, pi.

of KJiti) [row

irnti,

v.

of teeth J gum. Sabb. 65 a "lb (some ed. IttnTrS, incorr.; Ms. M. iSBTfl, Var. a. Ar. in two words, v. Eabb. D. S.
1.

^DHi^
STwft

m. ("pi) threshing. Targ. Y.II Deut.XXV,4

note) a

remedy

for the

gum. Cmp.

H!~fV\ I.

'(Y. I

fTWn,
f.

h. text

ffli*!).

ni!^D~lT;l
I,

pi. (v.

preced.) pomace. Tosef. Maas.Sh.

io

man

iia

ed. Zuck. (Var. nisoni-i).

OTH
a. fr.

(b. h.),

part. a. perf.
ttfrri

ttj'n

1) io fo-ead,

trample,

thresh. Sabb. VII, 2

he

who threshes

(on the Sabbath)


41*>.

rri&o-rn, nisorrTft,

rri'DnnK^ y.wt
>

DID

-)*!

m.

(a disguise of "Ep[i.T)?,

orMercurius, the
prob.

divinity of

of Tyre,
s. v.

commerce to was dedicated,

whom a great annual fair,


v.

Y. Ab. Zar.

I,

39 d top, quot.

SibpIN) Durmos,

name

of a great annual fair. B.


a.
1.

Mets. 72 b (Ms. M. puld!*, v. Eabb. D. S.

note).

rFpOlETn,

v.

wipsmw.
v.

ubirm, oibmn b^nrm, wwm. m&cDznn, rmDarm, 'D^mn, v


sWia-ftmiK.

Gen. E. to trample with one's Ab. Zar. 18 a Lev. E. b s. 27. 2) to walk about, be familiar, well-known. Meg. 24 Y"|iS3 1U1 FlTl dN if he has been a familiar figure in his town (so that people do not mind his bodily disfigurement); Y. Taan. IV, beg. 67 b a. fr. Pi. i^n to trample. Ex. E. s. 15 nx ym^Ta Sniiri '31 ysn you used to tread upon this piece of wood. Midr. Till, to Ps. VIII, 3 1SS3 -pta "&<#yq even one who treads upon thee as upon dust. Gen.E. s;44dttji*5 tread upon them.
Nidd.
s.

Euphem. for sexual contact.


Pes. 87 b ;
a.

85.

e.apSa Mil

heel, to treat lightly, not to heed.

Polel

ttJWVn, v. tfitOT.

pp&nnn
rPp&D"!^

v.

^p&a^.
n.
f.

T&ft

ch. same, 1) to thresh.


; ,

Targ.

Euth

II,

17

Zeb.ll6 b Men.22 a
(to death).

v.

fiXMM.'

2) to

tread upon, trample


a.

pr.

Durmaskith (of Damascus).


;

Sifre Deiit. i E. Jose ben D.; Hag. 3 b Tosef. Yad. 11,16 "oWrfl; Tosef. Sot. 111,9; a.frMekh. Yithro, Bahod. 1 Abba Jose b. [Tanh. Noah 1 Kpa&rl, JtapeVl (corr.

fr.B. Earn. 9 a ilSaK tt5Wj he sets his foot upon the landmark (symbol b of possession). 3) to be used to, not to mind. Sabb. 129
Targ. II Kings VII, 17;

d">a*\ rfia

Wll

IT'S since

the people are in the habit of

ace), Var.
v.

msp,

v.

Tanh.

ed.

Bub.

ib.]

[PI. rvi*ptjtfm,

^pda^.]

11)1 fflTl fPS being used (to the hammering) the gnat did not heed it. Eeth. 62 a na ))Vil we

doing

it.

Gitt.56 b

wp&mn, nropDnm,
Njppba'ft

are used to

it.

Targ. Prov. VIII, 33


1,

! j

ltt5'

1rl ) v. Af.
'

ipipomn,

v.

listless.

Af. lli^X, unx to pass over, to leave unheeded, to be Targ. Prov. IV, 15; XIII, 18; XV, 32 Ar. a'.Mss.

bfDlll,

Pesik. Sos p. 146 a v. tPifa


,

(ed.

Lag. "MA, 'la with

h. text STiS)

ib.

VHI, 33

(v.

supra, ed. Lag. ymsiih). Snh. 7 a (prov.) Safflli n^aiD

nW*2~T\\

Esth. E. to

I, 1,

read nfcsrvn, v.

Wki.

lBilSI (Ms.M.115i1St1)happyhewho hears (himself abused)

mD"m,
D^OTn,
j^""i'i

Tosef. Maas. Sh.

I,

10 Var., v. nitWVn.

Y. Kidd.

I,

58 d , v. Wi-ft.
tt'/iere

and minds it not; he will escape a hundred evils. Y. Peah I, 15 c bot. Y. Kidd. I, 61 b plB'Tal .... SJiTOI ^IdS eat and care not (do not share in our conversation), for so do dogs ent and mind not. [Targ. Y. II Num. XI, 8
;

. (D-n) ^/ace

/writes

are trodden or

ptinx, v.

fflis'i.]

;: ;

Wft5
Ithpe. SS^m,
Is.

XXIV,3.

&TX to be trampled upon, threshed. Targ. Ib. XXV, 10. [Targ. Jer. XL VIII, 26, v. tt5sfo.]
anan,
v. tiiah.

VI, 43 c bot.
precipice,
'31

iiW
it

if

the

man

thrust the goat


,

down

the

and
let

did not die. Snh. 107 b


left

a. e.

^fctaffl

Xhn

Pofe/ aiwn. Pffl^.

hhil

the

mtt,

invite; a. fr. Transf. IBpa


v.

hand repel them and the right "i, or SlJpa to dismiss with a
.

hot*.
01151) /itf
$>1B

"]1^I m.

pasture ground.
(omp.
'JtB'n

Deut.' 62 llfTi

S3Um

Jer.

Num. XXXI, 39).


Sifre

81

vague or paltry reply. Hull. 27 b Tanh. Hack. 8; Num. E. s. 19 a. fr. 2) to expel. Tosef. Dem. Ill, 4 Bekh. 31 a ; Y. Dem. II, 23 a top, v. 3) to suspend, make inoperative, supersede. Ohol. VII, 6 '31 i3Sa S3 "phil pK
;
;

wan.

STAT,

rffln

f.

(sub. rVQ)

store-room, cistern, cellar.

[Syr. fcttinn #rea:,

m. a subterranean masoned horreum,

we
'31

dare not set aside the regard due to one

human life
s.

for the sake of saving another

human

life;

Gen E.

94

Mishnah Seder Toharoth Mitt, v. E. S. to Ohol. XI, 8.] B. Bath. IV, 2 he who sells a house, has not sold with it "in UK &6l 113rl nj* i& either the pit or the duth. lb, 64 a '31 "in 1KHK1 lian 1W* 6or and duth are subterranean, p3aa 'T n*f Sna TO a 6or is made by digging, a duth by masonry. Tosef. Erub. XI (VIII), 18;
P. Sm. 1200.]
[In
Tosef. Pes.
'31
I,

-p is it thus one must act? dare you sacrifice one life &c.? Y. Snh. VIII, 26 c top pSOh nx "i to disregard the doubt the benefit of which is to be given to the criminal.Y. Shek. IV, 47 d bot. '31 ltlist WVft we postponed it (the fast) to the first day of the week; b^iai li Meg.5 b lhl3im; Erub.41 a frliim. Pes. VI, 1
dinil
plfflS
. .

"ini3Wn;

Y.
c

ib. I,

27 b top "ttini. lb.


lid.

'31 'j'tTH

the following performances needed for the PassPart. pass.

rb

B5"ilB

Tl3 treating of a hadduth which has a


.

E.

over offering take precedence of the Sabbath (cause a


suspension of the Sabbath laws);

ace.)

Hash. Ill, 7.Y.Ab.Zar.II,40 bot. tmrh rfrtS when going up with him to the upper story or
. .

(corr.

down

to the cellar &c. Kel. V, 6 ed.


Tlrt;

Derenb.

'nil.

Ohol. XI, 8

Tosef.ib.XU,4
(Var.
rrirffn,

~Jfi;

a.fr.H.PfottPi. Tosef. B.Bath.


ib.

III, 1

Mish.

IV, 2 sing.). yrWri. Y.

ib.

IV, 14 c bot. ^nilried.Krot. (corr. ace). [Our w. seems to

be originally Fmn,fr.irT\ Asto rejection ofncmp.pSaVl.]

iim a) pushed, hurried. M. Kat. 28 a hhia a hurried death. b) suspended, superseded. Yoma 7 b a. fr. htfalU sen the law about levitical purity is only suspended for the sake of an entire community (and its suspension requires atonement), opp. mnih hXalB the law &c. is inoperative. Zeb. 12 a llp^Sa "1 unfit from the
'31

mm

a. v. fr.

mm

mn,
IITT,

vrm,
v.

v.

m^
apart of each hind. Hit) HCtrna

start,

opp.
v.

nirmria,
to

v.

infra. [Yeb. 80 b ; Gitt. 57 a

nnn,
Meg.

stf"!.]

KfTT, t&TFl,

tn.
(=-itVin) to set

Nif.

hms

Pa.im

Targ. Y. I Deut.

XV,

14 (0.

1251S,

h. text p>

11 5b the fast being once suspended (on account of the Sabbath), let it remain so (and not be taken up on Sunday). Pes. 66 b pIW? -flSS pXI ... '3 li

WW

be pushed aside, suspended; to give way.

Vwh

Tfb yttrpn (ed. Amst.

"Mri

'IHTb, corr. ace).

nti^,
nn^J,

v.

m
vT

an individual (if unclean on Passover) is suspended (postpones the celebration) until the second Passover (Num. IX, 10 sq.), but not a community. Yoma 64 a t3""h ibsa

Hn
f
-

(cmp. nril) to be merry, wanton- Denom.

]Vm
lies

piN animals (dedicated for sacrifices) cannot be removed forever from sacred use (as long as the obstacle
not in their physical unfitness). Ib.
'31 hiX"i3

^G/l
T

ies^, dancer. PL ))m.

Dan. VI, 19

once

fit

(cmp. Sf'jm; oth. opin.=next w.).

m JllrH
as tables.

f.

pi. (v.

preced.) boards used at weddings

ness).Ber. 64 a
gives

and then discarded (on account of a temporary unfitWSa Hfl) nsffl '3n to to him who
. .

Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. V, 3

Kimhi

(ed.

Zuck.

way to time
timn
1) to
is

(yielding patiently to circumstances),


v. pITn.

rwini, Var. nwim).

time will give way,


Hif.
v.

remove hurriedly. M. Kat. 22 a

Stirra

^(Tlffi
Ps.

m.,

pl-inim (nm,
v.

am) wantonness.

Targ.

LXII, 9 ed. Lag.,

khint.

anxious to remove the bier of a relative (hurries the burial). 2) to thrust. Arakh. 30 b pa (iniit '31 in Eashi (ed. nniis, corrupt. ofWS; Ar. rim
ino*<a

he

who

imperat. Kal) I will throw a stone after the fallen


(not give the sinner a chance to return). [Naz. 16 b

man
"pma

fcOII'TT m. (tpm) feast, wedding entertainment. Koh.


T

na

Ar., read

with

ed.

na

pilh"l3.]

[Tosef.

Toh. VIII, 8

B.

to.

n,

2'

[read:] '31
b

xaa*a

fTOilTil he

whose

nman,

v. arre..]

feast is

disturbed,

what has rejoicing to do with him?;


aaTOa harm
)ft

Pesik.

\r\, tsTyl ch. same,


Targ. 6.
(h. text

1) to thrust,

Ahare
E.
s.

p. 169

(read

h^irm

|h);

Lev.

Num. XXXV,

20

Vim

push, knock down. he knocked him down

20.
(pill) 1) oppression.
stint.

Spn; Y. fffl?).

'pTFl m.
Ps. XLIII,

Targ. Ex. VI,

6.

Targ.

2) to

suspend, supersede &c,


nilS3 'T

Targ! Ps. CXVIII, 13; a. e. v. preced. 3). Zeb. 12 b Slh

2.-2) need,
27.

Targ. II Chr. XVIII, 26

DTQ
Kin

I Kings
n

XXH,
Tosef.

account of his apostasy).

he debarred himself from offering (on Pes. 69 b ^m^> Na^S I might


Ber. 23 a

think they take precedence of the Sabbath.

rn,

fctlTT,

TlTVl
T

(b. h.

hrn)

l)

to

push away,
itttri;

thrust.

Yoma IV

(III), 14* ina

xbl

Y.

ib.

KiaA the person was for the time in an unfit condition to pray (and his prayer does not count at all).
37*

swn

;;

tf\
"|b

"'DT*. Pa*.
*i;*im
T

^1

P ush

aside, drive
off

off.

Pes: 57 a

ima Xp

S~"n^T m.
(ed.

he sends us
Ms.

(with a vain promise).

(preced.) fear, reverence. Targ. Jon. 1, 16

Lag. jibm).
f.

Ithpa. irr-pK, Ithpe. "TRy* l) to be thrust down. Targ.


Ps.

XXXvi,

13

pmT*

(ed.

YJq-0;

a.

e. 2)

to be

ITm
'31

same, fear, worship. Targ. 0. Gen. XXVIII, 17

superseded, postponed &c. (v.preced. Nif.). Targ. Y.

Num.

Klrt*

Xa Oh, the

fearfulness of this

place!*Pl.

IX, 10. Zeh. 12 b "*!* sVraa he was debarred from offering through no fault of Eis. lb. ** Niai the person was
unfit; a. fr.

T^TH
ed.

Ven. I

manifestations of worship. Targ. Is. LXYI, 20 a. Levita (ed. Lag. 'jlllsTn, oth. ed. 'p'TO; h.
;

text

V&&Q) cmp. )tamr\

for rvrdis ibid.).

JTln^,
down.
Srih.

iTPm
45 a
('re'f.

f.

(preced.)

1) thrusting,

knocking

to l&flll, Mish. ib. VI, 4) "131U "pSa

whence do we derive the law that he must be knocked down?; Y. ib. VI, 23 c top "1 llSOffl paa. PJ. rYi^m, ni*m. Ib. 2) jKW^powemewf, suspension. Y. Sabb. XIX, beg. 16 d '31 "p^m "ips what they chiefly supersede is the Sabbath and that which is required for their [ni*m in execution is labor (otherwise forbidden).

^ffi,

V. tftt-

nS^n M
VII, 9 d bot.

f.

(t|m) 'pushing, knocking down.


"11

Y. Sabb.

ax

hmM
v.

goring and knocking

down are

chief actionable damages, v. as (Y. B. Kara. I, beg. 2 a nEMS).

later Hebr. literature: the reasons for shifting the first

dap of Tishri in the Jewish calendar.]

PTfy
1

Sim) feasier, reveller PI. pm. Lev. B. s. 33,' v. pOTiip.Fem. Srpm. Lam. B. introd. (B. Johan. I) "1 Stmp (translation of hl^S tffp Is. XXII, 2 man). Targ.
m.
(v.

^ITH

p" m., - (P ) !) narrow,pressed. Targ.x Y. Num. XXII, 267 Targ. I Kings VIII, 64 (not 1); p.e. Taan, 21 a xaiD mrftia Ihb "i they were hard pressed (in great distress); B.Mets.ll4 b . PI. )iVtt, f. IpTM. Targ.

PW
5sq2)

PP,

^pn^

Ez. XLII,

forced. B.

Kam.

43 a,

a. e. "I'swoiffl

t^ITT,
(ed. Lag.

JjFl/J,
;"

ijlTTT (cmp.

BW)

fo

frra^; to deride.
Targ. Ps. XXII, 8

a forced answer (argument).

Targ. job XI, 8

Targ. Ps. II, 4, v.


I,

^jW.

am). Targ. Prov.


1-Qiin).

26 (Var. S)m, incorr.).

bm,
fearing.'

v.

vwi.

Pesik. B'shall. p. 93 b '31

Nam laughing and weeping (Koh.


1

B. to XI, 2

Pa. T|m
'=i

to

mate
tost

^5n^I m. (preced.) fearer, worshipper. ^1 "i (?0<?Targ. Gen. XXII, 12; a. ePi. K^m. Targ.
a.

spor* o/ fo ^?ay.
,

Gen. B.
8
I

s.

79 tfb

pro ^ma

Ps.CXXXV,20;
(ed.

e. Targ.

Is.

LV,

13 ntXan

4m' shun-

(Koh. B. to x,
(ed. Wil.

make

sport of that elder of the Jews?

-jma) will I not Koh. B. to III, 2


in front of a

ning evil.Fem. Xrf?m. Targ. Prov. XXXI, 30

"m

,b

Ms.

children '21
dwelling.

pma

Nmial mhbm).' Targ.


T
f.

'ma) playing

n Kings IV,

8.

fcOfTlII, NfiblRft

(preced.) fear.
II,

Targ. Ps.
8 C bot.

b^fl/Ij

bFH

II, ll.

Targ. Prov.
Targ.

I,

7; a.

fr.Y. B. Mets.
i

pa

(cmp. bht

a.

Arab, dahala)

[to

be de-

pressed, bent,] to fear, be afraid of, shun; to worship,


revere.
a.

T ^1

from fear of thee


Is. II, 22.

eTrnsf.

(cmp. hK-p) m.
15.'

deity.

Targ. Y. II Deut. XXXII,


a.fr.

Targ,

Targ. Gen. XVIII, 15.

fr. Part. Wtn,

Vm;
a.

Targ. Ps. XXXIII, 8; constr. W^i. Targ. Ex. IX, 20.


fr.

Targ. Gen. XIX," 30;

Sabb.' 23
'31

paia

he

Y.Iib.18 rtm(Ms.'lsi)m); ^5?- Targ.'Ps. LV, 5.

Pl.)\tn. Ib.l7;a.fr.

who

reveres the scholars. Y. Naz. IX, end 58 a (play on


a.
is

&Orn,

Pesik. Zakhor, p. 26 b , read: t/bni,


m., pi.

mia
grain
a.

snia, v. Mishn.

ib.

IX, 5)

n KITO ha
is

as the

afraid of the iron (scythe), so


,

the hair &c.


sin.

#y0tj![
mb
ting

"O^^H!

scarecrows. B. Bath. 27 b

fr. Sabb. 31 b

a. fr. 'pstBrl

im

shunning

Pa. ,bm

to frighten,

to

cause fear.

Targ. II Sam.
'

XIV, 15

iVbm

ed.

Lag.

(ed. iJllbm).

MsV (v.Babb.D.S.a. 1.) and the putup of scarecrows (to keep the birds off) would be sufficient (Bashi: cutting gaps between the branches).
1J& Sa'bsa '^31

Af. IpVT* to frighten, scare. Cant. B. to III, 6 nan la Vrfra n with this (fire) wilt thou frighten me?
to VII,
1

cO *>rn
PI.

Koh. B.
rrib

(prov.)

whom

a snake once has bitten,

m. (v. xbm) ^iibnVY. Maas/sh.

God-fearing, conscientious.

V, 56 b

bot.,- v.

-oh.

Vimo

i/bon a rope will frighten.


s.

Ithpe, btftis. to be afraid. Lev. B.

htna

nlw^

^nbti^T,

spbm,
next w.

v.

xbm.

she was afraid of him.

Dm,
(preced.) 1) fearing, v. preced.

v.

^^rPTj
Targ. Ps.

iO" !"!^ m.
1

bm
O. (ed.
|

(tt5m)
f.

(cmp. Til)'

to press,

crowd. Part,

2) fearful, terrible, awe-inspiring.

LXXVI,

Targ.Y. Gen.XXVHI,17. !ptt Ms. (ed. i>im I^TO, combin. of

pass, psim,

hOilh^r
ffllhl)

crowded, thick,

pisa Ar/(ed.
'1,
s.

full. Lev. B. s. 30 '1 thick with leaves; Cl^aa "1 richly

two

versions). Targ. Deut. X, 17. Ib. VIII, 15; a. fr. Lev.B.s.9 N4ffl "pin "1 ha how severe is this ruler! Ptl^m, f.^m. Targ.Hab.1,7. Targ. Ps. XL V, 5 (noun).

blessed with children; Pesik. Ul'kah. p. 184 a Olh^ Ms.


v.
v.

Ar. Compl. ed. Koh.

s.

v. fflh 3, a.

Koh. Ar.

Compl.

&m).

: ;

Pi. &nt same. Toaef. Toh. VIII, 8 '31 vbs &rr'i??rt (ed. Zuck. fimafl, ed. nntan; B. S. to Toh. VII, 7 llh, corr.
aco.) if

tX$V[
Jud.
II, '18.

(preced.)

oppressor.

PI.

Kipnt.

Targ.

one

stuflfs

his bathing apparel into the bather's

window

closet (opp. to Hiian).


!

^rj^pH/T
Targ.Lam. 11,2
ed.

f.=Stpnt.

Targ. Y. Gen.

XXX,

8.

UVT7

(v. -preoed.) to

press, stamp.

Lag. Yeb. 103 a Tf&a\> m&ntab "ptS must


(rest it firmly

Wl,
1

v. &ltt h. a. ch.
>

press his foot


lin

on the ground). Y.B.Mets.IX,beg. 12

*D' DI2 1, Y.
bot.,

a Bets. Ill, beg. 62 a top; Y. Sabb. Ill, 14

pfflm (read ipfflint or pOTR) they were crowded, opp. W?t. Pa. aim same.' lb. [Targ. Y. Deut. XXV, 9 Otnil ed.
pr.,

read: biait (retis) 't

XTina a stoppage
Sm. Ant.
s.

in the river

as one
"^T

made with a net


(h. fit,

(v.

v. Betis).

oth. SSfiil, prob. WTpl.]

nDln
*1l"n

cmp.pt;

corresp. toh.

tfiJX, btt), -ej) 1)

who,

f.

(tiFty squeezing,

pressure (on the abdomen).

which, where,

whom

Yeb. 42* bot.


(b. h.;

XXIV,
cmp. Td)
to

27.

Targ. Ps. LXXIII, 27

push, thrust, knock down


'31 iSltt
ib.

-it, -t, -t, v.

Dan. IV, 5; a. fr. Targ. Gen. a. fr. Mostly as prefix "t. With personal pronouns it^T, ibit;
&c.
;

(interchanging with iTfl).

YomaVI,6
e.Part.

knocked
(III),

TH"

him down backward.


18H1), v.

b lb. 66
a.

iSnt (Tosef.

IV

14

^t

T7*!> 'nW' TV*!;


jia'pt, fsbt, ttTfti,
&c.' Targ. 6.

^^i

*T*-> ^"'i. ^V^.i 1T^


IStt^t, Tf-iit
(Y.'

p/pt; Tintit,

miwe,
Targ.

Snh. VI, 4;

pass, tfim, f.hBIITn

iMwe
0. ib.

Gen. XXXI, 16 naW\

NSb

it).

impelled, hastened.
i-niirft,

v.

M. Kat. 28" t nnia (stronger than Tit; Var. n5Tl&, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note).

frjITT ch. same. Targ. Y. Lev.

XXIV,

23

(v.

Snh. 45 a

quot. s.'v.

S-iJrTn).

Targ. Y. Deut. VI, 19 (some ed. Til;

h. text Cfin).' Targ.

Job XVIII, 18 Ms. Var.

(ed. f)tn)

Port.j5ass.Clim, p\.)is^rn hastened, hurried. Targ.IIEsth.


Ill,

itit it XXXIII, 9; a. fr. B. Bath. 4 b Kin is mine and his. Ib. nitit tas he made the hazith on his side, v. mtn. Ber. 2 b ^tit nifflattSn pa thy definition a of ben hash-stimashoth. Tam. 32 I3tita taa itit my advice is better than yours. Gitt. 84 b yoV't your countryman (Bab Kahana). B. Kam. 117 b pit^Ht itas psbit XTi I believed (learning) was yours (the Palestineans')

WWl

15; VIII, 14 (Targ. I Esth. p&Tl&,


I,

cmp.

preced.).

but

itis theirs (the

Babylonians'); Succ.44 a fblrt, Tinbt.

[Targ. Prov.

26, v. Tpnt.]

Hull. 42 b

pit
s.

Kilt

Ithpe. Sjntnx,

Targ.

Y., I

tpVpR to be pressed against, to hold firm. Deut. XIX, 5 Levita tnn (ed. S|ntn, Pe-, Var.

Deut. B.

tax

the author or compiler of our Mishnah. rtitit i"t E. J. said in his own name.

tin; y. II qpn, hi text nrra).

stamp. Pes.95 b a.e.


,

P~ ^

D - h.

forced their

cmp. preced.) to press, squeeze, crowd, '31 pat Iprn if persons afflicted with way &cMen. 98 b top ptAiai ppnit

Ab. Zar. 17 a mtitN nitit SibS there is a discrepancy between two opinions of his. Y. Hag.II, 78 a top ptit "]a; ptit ^a one of yours.2) that (quod). Dan. IV, 3; a. fr. Y. Taan. IV, 67 c bot. xn"09n it that
Y. Snh. VI, 23 c bot.
it is

a fast-day.
b p Kb it. for if. Y. B. Hash. I, 56 Kbt for if not. Y. Ter. V, 43 e a. fr.pbit, Y. Shebi. IV, 35 a bot.; a. fr. V. bt.
;

'31pressedagainstandprotruded&c. Ab. 11,15

pmt a"nsa

^II = iNt,
Also' Kbit,

the employer (the Lord) presses (urges to work). Ber. 64 a


to force time, be importunate, v.illtn. Lev.B. s.28; Pesik. Haom. p. 70 b ; Pesik. B. s. 18; Yalk. Job 998

nSlDn fl

"1

pbt for
^1i

if not so.

(ref. to't]IKlB1, Job V, 5) '31 15laa(a)(b) t ia who trampled upon the wealth of &c.?Sifra Vayikra Par. 1, ch. II "1 '31 lata MTlb (Yalk. Lev. 430 pfitS) He pressed himself (confined His Presence) between the Cherubim &c. Part,

m. (b.h.; nit, omp.im) sufficiency, plenty; constr. enough for; iit enough for me, *pit enough for thee &c. 'insffl p*t they have enough for the time being, i.e. the unclean condition, now discovered, has no retroit

Nidd.1,1

pass, pint pressed, scarce. Ab. Zar. 35 b .

spective effect, opp. ntipsb ntipjpa.

Pes. 8 b *6n
'31

we

Nif. pnti to be pressed, confined, v. supra.

should have been contented. Taan. 24 b

apa

i^t (Ms.

PH^
Jud.
I,

I)

P^nH

h- sam e,

M. 3p
l) to push,

lb

nt) he

is

contented with a

Kab

of &c.

B.Kam.

squeeze &c. Targ.

34; a.fr.

2) to impel,

hurry, press. Targ. Josh.

X, 13

(h. text fix).


'

Targ. Y. Deut.

XV,

3; a.

fr M.
is

Kat. 28 a

'31 ni*>5t SJjrrn

the foot of Bar Nathan

pres-

sing (his predestined term of office has begun).

Pa.

pm

to

press (a debtor).

Targ. Y. Deut.

XV,

a '31 ptn Kab lit it is sufficient for the law ) derived by conclusion ad wiajus to be as strict law from which it is derived, i. e. you cannot go beyond the latter. Ib. lit trb mb B"t1 does B. T. not followthe principle of dayyo (that the derived law cannot go beyond the original) ? Kin snutlKt lit Jttll is not
II, 5

(25

which
as the

is

Kpqtai
Ithpe.

(ed. Vien. Ittab).


prrc.JS;,

the principle of dayyo biblical?


it is

tpl* 1) to be pressed, squeeze one's self.

Gen. B. s.21 DISS 'pit


e.

enough for thee, Papus,


(v.

i.

say no more;

a. fr.

Targ. 0.

Num. XXII,

25 (Y. nplTtX, read 'tx). 2) to be


'

With prefix it3

nt3), constr. it3 as much as is required

distressed. Targ. I

Sam. XHI,

XIV,

24.

for, corresponding to, as conj. in order to.

Maasr.V,

pn^T m.
't!t

(preced.) 1) emergency. Nidd.9 b , a.fr. nsffia

in a case of

emergency. 2) pressure,
-

need, v. pnit.

ptyl II, 1 on same, oppression, distress. Targ. Y. Deut. XXVI^'lpItt (0. SOpnit).

^p

mta '3 X2ai and found a quantity corresponding to what he had measured into it (reasonably increased); '3 -bs tni mta more than the reasonable quantity. tiait '3 or 't '3 "jin as much, within as much, time as is needed

for

an utterance

(e. g.

a greeting,

v.

Y. Ber.

I,

4 b ). B.

; ;

tfci'si

Kam.
Ib. b

73 a

a. fr.

lal 113113 11311

"a -[in

two statements

"^nsspvf, "'p'W^T ('t^t)


v.

^swa^) a disposition

following each other immediately are considered one.

15

Tl

im

there are two different intervals com-

prised under the expression tokh k'd'e dibbur.


bot. '31 plihi '3 in order to give bot. 'al

Snh. 31 b
lb. 32 a

ofproperty, esp. by will and testament; covenant, contract, Y.Peahlll, 17 d bot. for difference between '1 a. H3na.~ Targ. Y. Gen. XXIV, 10 6013.111 '1 Ar. (ed. ipini&X IBffl);
Gen. R.
'31 li
s.

honor

to &c.

nil ilSin xitB

'3

in order not to

make

59,

end

(ref.

to Gen. I.e.) '1

11

this

means

(his

loans too

master's) will (in favor of Isaac).

Y.

Ber. V, 9 b top

13

difficult,, v. nil!; a. fr.

"

VCiCO have I given

it

to

him

as a bequest (which

(representing 814-, 860) two, twice, cmp. 11 III.

may

be cancelled)? I have given it to him as a donation. Y.B.Bath.VIII,16 h bot. inpin^ia "infill he may change
Ib.;

"Ifc^J

m. (1X1=3X1 formed

like IIS, v. "PI) longing,

his will.

Bab.

ib.

152 b l"

niaaa
I,

the later will


. .

faint, love-sick. Cant. B. to II, 9, v.

T1.
)tX*i (calo

cancels the prior.


'31

Y. B. Mets.
is

end, 8 a bSSi

px

"\W1, Y. Ab.
diem)

Zar.

1,

39 c top, '1 ykp_, read

ppifini nobody
it

likely to

make

a defective will (by

I proclaim
(v.

(welcome) the day, an etymology of


s.

the receipt of a debt before it has been collected). PI. nixpipiil. B. Mets. 19 a Tosef. B.Bath.
anticipating in
.

calenda
*']'
l

Sm. Ant.
1

v.

Calendar). V. bliip.
(Stoviatoc, to.)

XI, 6;

a. e.

p' 3i!}<" ^ m.
1

pi.

the

Dionysian
to Ezek.

nn,v.3n.

feast,

bacchantic revels.
'31

Lev. R.

s.

33

(ref.

XXIII, 42)

p&iJXp OTsGla

(corr.acc.) 'carried along'

&G^ m:
(II 311)."

(in procession) refers to the Dionysia, 'drunken',

means

Targ.

(=h. 3Xp, wolf. Targ. Y. I Gen. XLIX, 27 PL Is. XI, 6 (Regia 8311); LXV, 25.

the revellers, v. Xiifil.

pail.
v.

Targ. Zeph.

Ill,

3. [Targ.

Is.

XI,

831

bear,

NHNH

Van.]

v.

kb**].
f.

Nn^BX^, MMD^ COT^)


ordinance. Targ. II Esth.
a.

Ill, 15;'a. e.

(8wa T ,ia) Ktf,


Sifre Dent.
s.

m. 1) flux, gonorrhoea, v. sail. 2) 1311 Xi3& a certain part of the maw, v. if &.
1

SO* ^

X31 lib

or

33

fflffli 'B1113 like an antiquated ordinance. Lev. R. s. 1 fr. PI. nixatoNil, 'ail, Wl. Ex. R. s. 30; a. e pBaJBiOI. Y. Shebu. VII, 38 a bot. pnaliBXil; Y.Keth. T b IX, 33 'bot. plaSIa pi (corr. ace).

%&*!
T

f.

ch.=h..131. Targ. 0. Gen. XXXVII, 2

lifi3.il,

]inai, ed. Berl. Yifiaio.

fi&%

pi.

rritaX^,
v.

v.

XBiil,

fcC^^ m. (cmp. 3131) fly. Targ. Koh. X, 1 (h. text ma "ciiat/ed.Biixt. X3131).PL X13311, 13311. Targ. Is.
VII, 18 (ed. Lag. '331, ed. Buxt. X13131). Targ. Y. Lev. XI, 20 13311 (read '11); Targ.Y.Deut.xiv,19. V.X3111.

pna^sn *
(diatreta, v.
vessels.

rm,
Sm. Ant.
s. s.

v. fisi.

Ex. R.

27,

v. Vitrum) cwt or engraved glass end [read:] '1 liiil niD13 5 these

IfW !,
1

"JIID^I, Targ. Y. II

Num. XXXII,

24 some

two cups of cut


ace).

glass.

Esth. R. to

I,

Gen. R.

s.

19 '11BH1 (corr. ace).

"11B11 niftia (corr. Ruth R. to I, 1

ed., v. 11131.

WITH,
1

Targ. Prov.

XXIV,
1)

2, v.

*VGtn.

11B11BVM nibia

(corr.

ace);

a. fr.

p^H* !, p^lfi m.
,

(pai)

attachment, junction, into Deut. XI, 22)

^ItfjSW, D"<Epj3W m.(8totxVri^dioecetes)

timacy. Cant. R. to

II, 6 (ref.

mm
XiltJ)

overseer of the treasury, treasurer. Lev. R. s. 5 (prov.) unfortunate the district where the physician has the

what

t)iian

gout,

KW

ina XBDIpiXH

ed. (Mus.
(is

X&Bpmi,

corr.acc.)

[Ab. ch. VI (Boraitha) pllpl) the friendship of students (the care in selection of friends). 2) glue, paste, solder. Y.
is

the form of intimacy?

(some

ed.

and the treasurer only one eye


coins).

unable to examine the

Sabb. in, 6 a bot. ipiail


lest its solder

i3XM
,

Xatti (read: '31

may be consumed (if the vessel be left without water). [Hull. 52 a read p131 if the bird is caught
glue, v. pai.]
ch.

by means of

TOpb^l,

v.

^pi.
Men. 77 a
ed., v.

p^^,
M*!
II.

p^lH

same, joining.

Targ. I Kings

VQVn,

n3n
1

VII, 30
;

1
' l

1315J joiner's

work.

of 8iaTt97)(jit)
'31

TlQ^nStf" "!, read palpal (otedifArjv, sec. aor. med. I disposed by will. Y.B. Bath. VHI,16 C top wia '1 anian ] even if one writes in Greek 8isdsfj.r)V (I willed, instead of I will), it is to be considered as if

it

were a gift (cmp. ib. vms, pttT &e); ib. '31 I went around to all linguists to find out what '1 was &c.
Tosef. ib. IX, 14

imm

"l lSl'" r, "ASH m. (131) utterance, speech, dictate. Cant. R. to III, 4 filDp 'l of the various expressions for a prophecy dibbur is the severest; Gen.R.s.44; Macell (Sifre Num. 99 131). Lev. R. s. 1 (play on Ipil, Num.XXUI, 4, a. Xlpil Lev. I, 1) the Lord reveals Himself to the
;

gentile prophets,
revelation), opp.

i3h3 only with half a word (defective


1.
Ex. R.
s.

palKPI

(ed.

Zuck.

ipmni,

corr. ace).

bill)

28

'31

1131

the

snte'*!

commandment, 'Bemember the Sabbath'. T.Ned. HI,37 d


bot.; a.fr.

'i

113

"pin,

v.il.Esp.

'?iii

revelation,

Divine
1,
,

what thou (the Israelite) but not what the gentile

storest

up

(is

subject to tithes),
?|351<

stores up, opp. to '31


'

the

Speech, (hypostasized) the Word, the Dibbur. Lev.B.s.

b beg. 1a2S 'in Vlp the direct voice of the Dibbur. Yeb.5

b grain growing on thy ground (Palestine). B. Mets. 88 '1 iJ3 Ms. IP. (ed-plls, v.Babb.D.S.a.l. note 100) adapted

a. fr.
a. fr.

in
;

in

ijfib
iJ3

VII, 10 e

a.

prior to the revelation. Cant. B. to I, 2; to following the Divine order. Y. Sabb. fr. PI. diliail, Tliail, '31. Gen. B. s. 38
v. IPta.

for storage.

"jl^Tm
gen. for a s

1) (8!-fovo<;)

prop, born a second time, in


(Lat. bis).
'1 lb

Dims 1
I.e.; a.fr.
led,

mysterious words (accounts),

Cant. B.
4) being

ond term, twice


an archont in

B. Bath. 164 b

V. 131.-2) (homilet., v.Ps.

XL VII,

such

is

the

istom of that nation


his
;

flip
if

rmv
is

pli*

submission.

(in Mai.

Sabb. 63 a hfiS s>K '1 "px the root 131 HI, 16 11313) means submission; Macc.ll a (corr.

(Ms. M.

1W

second term
Naz. 8 b

called

ace).

KT&%
revelation.

*&%
il,

ra,

NT3^J

ch.

same, esp.
'131,

one says, I tfazir .... bVilB 'il digon, he has to be a vow to be a K l succession; Tosef. ib. I, 2 ftPa ed.Zuok. Orr. ace). (Var. 115-111, cc 2) (by analogy with Tpiydmov,
digonos (bis

iterum consul). Ib.

Targ. Ez. l,\i\ 25 edT Lag. '131 (oth.

some
a.

ed.

Klti

read Kliaii). Targ. Y.

Num.

VII, 89;

fr.E. Hash. 6 a Xl,1 dlia nb '1 xaitf I might have thought a mere word (without action) was of no effect.
lb. SYilSBillj

TETpayomov) having two comers. Tosef. Neg. VI, 3 pii (ma) ed. Zuck. (corr. ace.) a house which has only two corn ers (semicircularly built); B. Bath. 1. c.
'si

Naz.

1.

c.

niaup &6 he
Ned. 41 a

did not substantiate his

word

(by an action).
to the eyes;
esp. tte
5**13.11);

cnoma
Vtypl,
TOX^},

v. &1&13511.

'31 "HDp '1

talking

is

injurious
v. sfei.

a. fr. PI. 8*11311, S^W!. ^1^1, ,'ai, TeM Commandments. Targ. Y. Ex. XX, 1 (II a. fr. Y. Meg. IV, 75 b bot. '31 '13113 Sap cut

'Zft pr. n, (h.

the Ten

Commandments

apart, so that our children

may

Gen.Il|l4. M.Kat.25 b bot.

bpin) the river Tigris. Targ. '31 ""1 1313 pTOi the shores

be able to study them.

of the Tigris touched each other (the water forming a level


b withthebanks). Kidd.71 b Yeb.l21 a . Ber. 59 b Taan. 24 "lb atinal i3na -pa (not HI&iSI, v.Babb.D. S.a. l.note)
. .

afW,

v.

arai,

W, v.xa^.
fcTj'tr'?' of &, Sire, v. Kl^a.

the gutters of Mahuza emptied themselves into the Tigris.


,

mpi,
ed.

v.

Mavn.
f.

tPDiDJftJ

(8i.
c<

nan) decree. Targ. II Esth. II, 8

Lag. (ed. 'Bill,


v. 11.

fcOD'H,
Itfpj"^,
T

v.

SB^BKto Yoma
in.

78 b , v. aba..]

"^,
fly.

fc^pQlM

(pal) joining,

combination.
is

Meil. 16 b Nirt -|Tii '1 iXrl Ar. (ed. Spill) this

merely

thy own combination (that Bab's opinion was delivered in connection with the Mishnah), but Bab himself recited

merely a tradition (without reference to that special


clause of the Mishnah).
'

MOTH, Varpn (SOTJ) m. (=ai3i, v. siaro) Hiill.'58 b xritB na/il niV(Ar. 11). no fly lives a whole year. Ber. 44 a '31 '11 mb pilll) nini IS (Ms. M. Ill K11U51; v.Babb.D.S.a.l. note) so that a fly would b glide down his (fat and smooth) face. Gitt. 86 KH3111 1S13 1J131 a large fly found among sheaves.
.
.

~l^l~

T,

"fi^

(b. h-.)

m.=1iai1, esp. revelation.


;

Sifra

*"0l" T' T
l

Thazr., Neg., ch. I.

Mekh. Bo,beg. (Tanh. ib. 5 1131) a.fr. PI, nilSil (fern.). Mekh. I. c, t.Ws. Y. Ber. IV, 8 C top B. Earn. 54 b 1 a. fr.Esp. the Ten Commandments. rVDTOXinthe text of the Decalogue in Exodus, rYOIimn '1
the one in Deuteronomy. Snh. 67
a
,

the

(ed. 131111) I say, it (the

: f. (reduplic. of HI or S11; cmp. SBJ^IW) vapor room. Nidd. 67 a b&3 '13 laitf Ar. s. v. ittviilX mud) fell off in the vapor room

(where she entered after the bath).

"OT^ U

Pi-

rti&OT^ (8ia8o^^,v.&l3iriii1)re%s,

Tpniiaia, v. nbft

.KW, "W

?'*

guards at stations. [Popular adaptation '311, as if fr. ?pa] Yoma VI, 8,(68 b ) 'HI Y. ed. (Mish. ^1X311; Bab. edJ'Slil, Ms. M. '=Fii1, Ms. L. 'Ill, '111; Mish. Nap. nii3ifli,v.Babb.D.s' k. l.note). Mekh.B'shall.s. 1 rYTOIH iV'liiT Pharaoh had guards at stations (communicating
with one another).

ihm,
II,

v.

viax
I)

Gen. B.

s.

10

Yalk.

ib.

16 [read:]

J^lS^l m. (tal
PI. T^W*J,
*
1

stratagem, deception.

Cant. B. to

4 ftl^l his (Jacob's) stratagem (Gen. XXVII, 16).


'1S1.

Ib.; v.

hi:

he increased for and the number of mail stations: Esth. B. to I, I '31 niOTIII BS '3111 postmen carrying gifts will be numerous &o.
|i3ilii13 )ftb fiairil

naiia )?h

nam

them the speed

(of the mail bearers),

1 IIS" ! m,. (v. pi) storing -of grain, piling up. Gitt.4 na: 1 j&l *j3ii (the word "pi, Deut, XIV, 23 mear

TV^l

f.

(b.h.;

-y-.Tiikl:)

Dagyah name

of several unclean
is

birdsl Hull. 63 a hasidahihev. XI, 19) naab '1 11

the white

dayyah (stork), anaphah dayyah; v. Kn^-i.


.

(ib.)

tVWSI

'1 11

the irascible

sS1
ed.,

nT

'

m. (v.preced.a.i1)#He/'. Targ. Prov. XXIII, 29

Ms.'Vmi.
' 1

n" ^
1

(cmp.

"fil)

to be

faint Af. 5"hk


siSTi'nBt

paler. Hidd. 20 a '31 !"rt


color,

make fainter, they showed him a fainter


to

D'OY
X, 26 d

and he declared
11

top'

13 y^SO you may draw

it clean.

a siphon on the Sabbath; Tosef. Sabb.

m. (8iaP^TT)4, diabetes) sip/ww. Y. Erub. liquids by means of a II, 8; Erub.l04

CM j"> (In"
il3W!
is
firiifl

nita) faint, feeble,

m. (preced. cmp. form and meaning of dim; light in substance, thin. Neg.1,2
;

isiia (popular perversion, as thoughts il double mouth,


viiill).
.

Its bothered within the lime-colored leprosy


I,

fainter than the latter, opp. IS; Tosef. ib.

Mm

^S^nil^^,

8TITC

m.

(reduplic. of 111,

v.

HI) grief.

Tosef. Nidd. Ill, 1 1 "j83a

opp. plaS;
faint.

Mdd.

II, 7

1 if fainter than this (shoe-black), 20 a pa '1. Ib. 11 "1 extremely

Targ. Prov." XXIlf, 29 Ms. '1, ed. Lag. 'Ill; ed. XII (Var. in ed.Lag.p. XII Sill, corr.acc). [Prob.a corrupt.
fr.

Gitt. 57 a IlKln "p

fr.HrTn) gets faint


Tosef.'ib.

X,

Sirm Ar. (ed. SirVll, read firTil, from the effect of the heat. Teb. 80 11 ; Sinn 1S11 naaiB his semen is watery, opp.

WW,

v.

next w.]
1

llDlpa cohesive; Tosef.

Zabim

II,

4 ilhll; Nidd. 35 b .

Y. B. Bath. Till, 16 a bot. wherever the


(heirloom)
sion (not
is

word .rWHia

11H Ar. "^"^I m. (ill !) grief. Gen. E. s. 74 (Laban) s. v. Iplp 2; Yalk. Gen. 130 (ed. Gen. E. Hl&V) he went back to his grief.

W^

used,

WP1

"paft it is

a faint (vague) expres-

meant

in its true sense as a real inheritance).

urn
' ,

N%
n

v.

next

Ib. (ref. to Deut.

XXXIII, 4)

'31

-py*

rrti

there

is

none

T 7

JH lT"i"

(a popular perversion of SiaSo^, as


seis, v.

though=

vaguer than this(morashah), for whosoever labors (studies),


obtains the whole of it. PL
f.

lain i'n

tod

illl) succession in government, surb

rvirvwi.

Y.Ter.IlI,42 b top

Qia33>

the juice of grapes

is

light in substance (in-

cohesive).
"
1

'T1 =
(

XXV,
Y.

33

"i

^ *$ /"^s (certain event). Targ. Y. Gen. OFD as if it were the day of a certain event
'

render of office. Sot! i3 '3i nrvn i 'bffi nam nmx (Ar. ijrfl; Yalk. Deut. 941 Will) it was the week of transmission of office when the office was taken from the one (Moses) and given to the other (Joshua, hence 'Moses

11

and Joshua went' &c, Deut. XXXI,

14); v.

&WrY*1.

(of Isaac's
ib. 31);

death and Esau's succession, cmp. Targ.


Targ. 0. ib. 31, 33
iVftj, hiVifl, s.

V&1

ed. Berl. (ed.'ynV?,

T^V^i-omp-

v. il).'

ittflna'H
12.

v.

KoiBW*!.

:.

Targ. Ps.

LXV,

bl3TH,

read Sail.
v.

H'
l"
1

ytonr^,
f.

erm%
s.

Sabb.'l33 b

tm.
Yalk.

Ab. IV, 20. fr. PZ. HiKTwi, Midr. Sam. ch. XXVII, end (ilfn); Gen. B. s. 58;
(b. h.;

ill) fluid,
a

writing ink.
a.

THTafH,
IDl"^

Gen. E.

62,

a corrupt, of lain, v.iail.


SiSu[ao?, forked,
!

Y. Sot. 11,1

top, v. 11K;

m. (perh. a perversion of
;

ib. 102; Yalk. Kings 170 '31 1 Has how many ink drops have been spilt .... to write 'the sons of Heth'

II LXX,"josh. VIII, 29 popular etymol.='p'7 l53S i^, v. Erub. 18 a ) a corner-piece made of two boards rectangu-

cmp.

ten times!

larly joined or of a block

T^T II

(8i-)

two, double, a

Greek

prefix,

sometimes

closureof wells &c.

used as a separate word (86o) for etymological purposes, and sometimes separated from its junction. Erub. 18 a
(explain. protPi, v. Iai"i1) 'p'las
(expl.

dug out in the shape of a trough, which corner-pieces form, in legal fiction, an en(v. t>6), making the ground so enclosed a a private place for Sabhath use. Erub. 15 a. fr. dlffla yFS "1 is considered as a diomad (two fictitious walls). Y.ib.
four of
,

11 two columns;
v. *itn,

ib.

X1S11,

v.

HPBm)

twice a year. iJll 1, tpXIS


1

Wmi 1

l.rflBWn bearing
&c,
v.

fruits

'S11 &c.

20 a top, opp. B11BS a plain bar; a. fr. Pi. p'TO'to. Ib. II, 1 rtilatUs ptca "l SaiX four corner pieces having the appearance of eight bars; a. fr. fpali-l, Y. Shebi.
II,
b VII, beg. 37 , v. lilia^.]

"I" " a Greek prefix. l)=Si-,

preced. 2)=8ta-.
Y.

"PT m.
let

(v. ill)
'31

1) faintness, trouble, sickness.

ff&Din room,

v.

mpan.
quarrels.

Ber. IX, 13 a bot.

mlJ

he was in trouble;

(so)

we

him pass. 2) interj. expressive of iii* &c.) Oh I Ah! Cant. E. to II, 9


'=1 "1 "i
13^5

love-longing (cmp.
(play on 111)
us,
I

mV
(ref.

7
!

m., pi.

"j'WT Cn)

Lev. E.
s. v.

s.

12

lal!*

thou (0 Lord) sayest to

nx Oh Oh

to CWla, Prov.'xXIII, 29) "1 l^a^ Ar.

OS

(ed.

pn).

[strike out the gloss

1X1 1K1

**].

Thou

art sighing for


I

biDi* ^
1

or

D^Dl^

pr. n.

m.
out

(prob. intended for

us

first (instead

of our aspiring for thee)

lb. (twice

Dionysos)
V,
1;

name

of one of Hainan's ancestors. Targ. Esth.


1 (strike

more; correct
B.

slight inaccuracies). Pesik. B.s.15 [read:]

raaippay nti'st ns, pti


s.

li [read:] 'si

raw nx

m wi, v- "& ma nx; Num. n masons.


isb

Targ. II Esth. HI,


,

6W 13, Var.tpTl).

-&TE2Dl" n, Ex. B.

s.

31, heg.,

read Qia&iM.

TDbl" ^
1

compound

of "in and IBS)

m. (an adaptation of ouoairVjp, treated as a pole reaching from end to

'31

nSS

''SjSTfti

likeness of

My

end
Kel.

(LXX
XX,

Ex.

XXXVIII,

4;

Aquila Ex.
(v.

XXX,

4) 1) the
s.

(Adam)
'31

&c.

Hull. 91 b JlbSa
s.

thou hast been permitted to see the image (Abraham), but My image itself bit) IJpin his (Jacob's) image
.
.

transverse staff of the upright loom


3; Tosef. ib. B. Mets.

Sm. Ant.

v. Tela). (adj.)

in heaven (Gen. R.

68 'paip'W). Sot. 36 b
ttntCt)

ISpm

tntfl njsa

XI, 5

IB&n. 2)

Ar. ed. Koh, (ed.

13pm

a vision resembling his


a. fr.

double-edged. Targ.Ps.
'naD Tin). 3) "i
tablets (Ex.

CXLIX.6 jSIBDin
Targ.

KB'*'* ed. (Ms.

father's

countenance appeared; Tanb.Vayesh.9;

nb&Sia the engraving on both sides of the


15).

Sabb. 149 a fia2S fiSpii* the statue itself. PI.


(fr.

niMpin

XXXII,
;

Ps.LXXIV,6

(corresp. to

WTSiis

ib.

Ms.
1

fcCTdb rwi).

iJpm). Sabb. I.e.'; Tosef. ib. XVII (XVIII), 1 ed.Zuck! (Var. WiMp/sh, nisop^a) statues, busts, differ, fr. M112
painting (Y. Ab. Zar.III,42 b hot. rYi5ipiK). B.Mets.ll5 a
"1 1S1D

^T&OV ! T
Sabb.
46 a :

pr. n. pi. Diosp'ra (prob. Diospolis=Lydda).

remuneration for pictures (?)


' 1

fcWpi"

p&TH,

! ch.

same. Targ.Y. Gen.1,26. Targ. Y. Deut.

v.

i^p&n.

XXI,
v.

23.

Targ. Ps.
1.

XXXIX,

a.

e. PI. yspV'V Targ.

Diptnn
^"lSTI,

wpbin

tap?*.

Y. Lev.

XXVI,
v.

Var. of WB^BB-

hytfpi,

ipi^.

m. pi. (Sta^=circinus, cmp. B^ain) compasses. Sifre Deut. 7 ye need no arms, pbhal "1 S>ap HtblX but one has only to put up compasses and divide (the land in shares) Talk. ib. 801 "7 Saip Kb (some ed. yiBilDVi, corr. ace); Targ. Y. Deut. I, 8 ISQp
;

TOI^, V^Sl^

Jp T'l

f.

(v. preced.) figure, esp.


,

a /e^wre iw place

of a signature (v. Gitt. 36 a quot. s. v. 8t"i113). B.Kam. 104 b you must not deliver trust money to a mandatary "ia
'31 "*)K1 if

the
if

power

of attorney

is

signed with a
it

mere

figure,

even

witnesses are signed on

identifying the

'31 ftPatf*} ('Stt)

put up
-

signature. SS!Tlp
;

PI. fiifcHpin, v. Ipi^.

"&}%

v. B-Qi-ftl.

pM

f.

(pTi) the

"j^^i^,
0>
tabella,
'31
;

required for pure marriages


v.

examination of family records (v. p^a); in gen. family


.

rBBi^.

Rome
ch.

Ab. d'R. Nath. ch. IV [read :] vbN nxaiU IS when he received a letter from announcing the death of the Emperor &c; (Ed.
letter, despatch'.

ae)

P' J

f.,

pi.

"OSI"^

(a corrupt,

for

tabula or

. tppH, quot. Yalk. "ipntJ^ia, Ms. H. mBpnS, Ms. F. rtipnina, &c, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) if there is a case of hanging in one's family record, say not to him, Hang this fish up for me. [Sh'ilt. d'R. Ahai s. 41

record. B.Mets. 59 b (prov.) '31 fTTlpina .

Ex. 349 (ed.

iTpnma, Ms. M.

Meg. Taan. when a despatch arrived against him, and his head was split with clubs (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Fustuarium); Koh. R. to III, 17; Taan. 18 b Win "basi Ms. M. (ed. TOHa ib&in); Sifra
Schechter

2 nd vers. ch.

has three times Sttlpn,

s.

153

Spun. For the etymol.

of

VI: hnSIK

lb

ISO).

XII

KphW,

nfl,

v. Perl.

'31

1SSB1 lall bis SlbBin l^bS nfcOlB IS

Et. St. p. 80.]


(nil) dwelling, esp.

"IT^T,

"P^T m.
e.

temporary

resi-

dence, lodging. 'Y. Erub.V, 23 a top

place; a.

Pl. b^in, pin.


fit

T>n

btb as a lodging

Ib. IDaa "l real lodging-

Emor

Par.

8,

ch. IX.

TrcabibDin

v.

^
s.

places, "lb '11X1


a. fr.

for shelter.

Tosef. ib.

(VII), 12;

V. "p.
51

"li

^,

T^[

m.

(Ill) inhabitant, lodger,


a.

tenant.

Y.

"pb)TH, Gen. R.

59, v. yib&n.

Maasr.fl,50 d top, opp. to a'TlSa landlord;


"Plin.
P"';!'?-

e. PL tiflW,

Succ.1,2. ib.io a '3iiiB>i;iBaa"-i..."Twa

^i&instn,
*T
reports
'

s] !

cnDi

,ft

j>

v.

j]****..

what is meant by dayyorin? Doyoumeanthat no dwellers occupy the upper story?. Does the fitness of a residence depend on the existence of real dwellers? Gen. R.s.28;

B. Mets. 8 a

(pty deduction, argument, implied opinion. XSina .... lam flipin whence does Rami
-

a. fr.

"11*1,
Targ.
Y~.

.... draw his deduction? Keth. 'jn^naT "1 he what is to be derived from the Mishnah by
a.

17 b '31

-Vn\%
II Gen.

1%

"PI
18.

(not

p)

ch.

1)

same.

XLIV,

Targ. Y. Ex. XII, 45. Targ.


s,

implication;

fr. Meil. 16 a

v.

Spa ^.
1

0. Deut. XXIII, 8 (h. text 1J). Gen. R.

58 (expl.

"IS,

Gen. XXIII, 4).PI. fli!, ">n &c. Targ. Y. Deut. 1. c; a. 2) traveller, pedlar. R. Hash. 9 b , v. 1W Pffl.

a 3) proselyte. Gitt. 54 ;

Bekh. 30 a snT? ? "O


1

'1

proselyte
;

son of aproselyte. i)pl. ^^m, *fyt** innkeeper. Taan. 21 a Snh. 109 a . Fern,
' ( a reverential transformation of lip" ^ q. v.) |P" J image, likeness. M.Kat.l5 b "iSpsi^ nial a likeness of My
1

my^
fia&3,

proselyte, v. supra.

[Y. Snh.
ib.

VIII, 26 b top
'

pm

read

psn,

cmp. Bab.
*.

71 a .]

image

(a

human

life;

T. Ber.

Ill, 6 a top;

V. M. Kat.

Nni'

7 !,

in, 83 a top psipiK);

v.

nss.

B, Bath. 58 a i?pin niana

'in Sinna Ms.

oh.=h. 1in, esp. ^Tpl^. T M. (ed. *-m, Var! Kill)

Taan.,21 a

in a oertaindnn.

Ih. '"PI 8"iHSlb 1B88 Ms. M. (ed. ".ma in:* is) they reached the same inn Snh. 109 a "PI Ms. M. (ed, ill).
.

through the thickness of the wall.


ifial (Nhh!*
slfi), 'ai

innai

'i

Lam. B. to I, 1 Ar. (Var. sniisj) the

B. Earn. 113 b, v.

SW,
ill,
wfc.

of

my

house was broken.


i

titF^

f.

ch.=h.

Hull. 47 b "l3 like dried ink.

Targ. Jer. XXXVI, 18. Nidd. 20 a '11 8nin3S the

;(Vil) 4) prop, one who pours water over another person's hands (cmp. II Kings III, ii)

vfr% vbum

watery part of the ink,


Ant.
s.

"11 xhinin

the sediment.
to

Ih.

lien6e '(=S5tiS5) attendant, waiter, esp. attendant

of a din-

"11 8B*l"ip a piece of dry ink (a sort of Indian ink, v.


v.

Sm.

ing club, serving at the table and collecting assessments,


fees&c. 'Sabb. 148 a ;
8fflatt}

Atramentum).

Denom. hill

dot with ink-

B.Kam. 119 a

'l

(Y.abb,II,4 d 'top
'1

marks. B. Bath. 163 a

*T"b n*>*1a

Ar. (ed. Bi*Ba).

818) Ada, the waiter. Pes. 86 b

Iha

tt*i Will-

Npmn
^H^,
Zeb.
1

v. KBRirt,.

M.

provided the club-keeper has taken notice of them (Ms. 1 '31 l*3l"i the club-keeper knows them well; Ms. M. 2
that he went around for them to see whether
all

'1 liia *i*i!fi

^]tT\f

in.

(Hhl) suspension, removal 'ofavdn;

secrdted object
a
,

a. e. "1

i*iil

from its purpose; disability. Kmd. 7 b 81pia '1 a primary disability (existing
vow)
ffli

they are

in). 2) in gen. beadle, constable.

Yoma

18 a

(prov.) 'Si
sister's

8pnua nn i-ih 'i -phhx ia *w if thy son has been appointed 'a constable, look out that

map

at the time of the

is

considered like

m.

"removal

(through a cause of a later date),


Nif.). lb. taiaia '1

(opp.'to*i*li5'l'Si8i3,v.SlJi1

thou pass not before him in the street (for he knows thy affairs well and may blackmail thee).

the law concerning suspension or

removal applies

also to

such objects as are consecrated


a. e.

^T^J
bot. (ref. to

f.

(ill)

pouring, sprinkling.
13) npi*lt US*,
is

Y. Pes. V, 32 c
of this
(in

only for the value they represent;

PI. Ipi'im., 'til.

Num. XIX,
18 sq.)

OUp 1 8h
used,

Yoma63 b 1

tfb

mil who rejects

the opinion concerning

sprinkling act the expression pit

and yet

unfitness (of the scape-goat

on account of an accident
a. e.

Num. XIX,

you
-

call it hi'lh.

to the sacrificial goat). Z&b. 12 b ;

p TT^ m
i
1

(phi) crowd.

Tosef.

Yoma TV

(III),

17

TH'

lr^
T
1

m
1

(b

h -'

Jud9e S eneli-a lly


'

at the
1

same

time lecturer, spiritual leader. Snh.

7 b.

Safeb.

O a ; a. fr.

ed. Zuck.'(Var. phi*).

PL diJiw?,
*W&a.

?*

^.

Snh.l.c. Ifl lis the judges'

implements

irirt" !, Cant. E. to II, 15, v.

(stick, strap &c.).

B. Bath. 51 a
;

ilitt iJi^l

the judges of

Nt^
"''QTI-,

the Diaspora
1

(Kama a. Samuel

?, v.

nbsb^.

v. illlta; a. fr.

Fem.pl.
'pifcjl

v.Snh. 17 b ). Keth.XIII, 1,

hiapi
v.

*11 b"i*iSi

miiil. Koh. B. toll, 8 Oijui male judges, and femMe judges (leaders;
.
.

8biii.
'

Yalk.

ib.

968 hlSpi
:

fity.

nv.n.
p'^l^^lilTi
11, that

they be. Y. fall.

I,

58

top.

JTP.I' ],

Targ. Y. Lev.

XV,

3, v.

8ail.
f.

same. Targ. Ps. VH, 12; au'thoHzed judge &c. Snh.7 b '31 bl '1 *!ap18 appointed a judge (lecturer) who had not studied; a. fv.Pl. fi^l, 8i?ii1, '11. Targ.Deut. XVI, 18; a* fr.B. Bath. 29 a Wl i.liil i$SB1 *l Ms. M. (ed. 1J181 iSM liaiffil '1) ignorant judges will so decide;
-Keth. 94
Tb

T%

'^ #TH, T
'31

V 858

to. ch.

am an

^^,^3
1)

ib.

133 b

'SI

8HS2H1

'1

compromising judges (who know

JSEi^J,

W*-T
1.

(Marco, diaeta)

not the law) &c;

a. fr.

chamber, sitHng-room (generally up-stairs); domparti ment, story. Sabb. XI, 2 (96 a ) nh8 *iB 1a Y. ed. -a. Ar.
(Bab. KB-hl, v. Kahb. D. S.
a.

i$0"
grit.

% ^&^
81H5
v.

f.

(fa11=ffii1l)

a dish of pOunded grain

note

1)

in the

same story

(wheat or barley),
Ber. 36 b

grit.
'1

Taan. 24 b
a
.

11

8S51S a plate of

(of separate buildings). B.Bath. 63*

Wi^Sn

'^l Ar. -(ed.

a plain dish of &c. (without adl'6

"M) upper

story.

Y. Yeb.

I,

3 a bot. '31 ffifrrtfih 'lb to

mixture of honey). Bets.

Ned. 49 b

the nethermost

room

of the nether world (utinost 'degree


s.

of damnation; Gen. B.
*0*>a).

68, a. e.

hB3a8, iB3a8;
ed.

*i&a,

pSD^n
^pD^*",

pa?ii.

Tosef. Erub.

IX

(VI), 21

8BY1

IIBX^I, ed. 0081*1, corr. ace); a. fr.Gen,

Zuck. (Var. B. s. 62 they

^jwnv.aipoii.
.

buried

him

*iffl

iplBliia (corr. ace.) in the

compartment

v.
v.

8ip0i1
1SHS81
(pill)

a.

8p0i1.

designated for him. PI hlBlil, IWW, WiKBIil. Erub. '31 1 IhttJ two upper compartments opposite each other (with a common yard between them). Tosef. ib. VIII (V), 11, v. ^jAf*. lb. XI (VIII), 4; a. fr. 2) arbitrator's office, whence diaeta, name of a prison in Csesarea in the Boman days- Esth. B. introd., beg. (some ed. itM).
VIII, ll(88 a )

'& St%
l

Np
"V.

y[ m.

evidence by implication.
is

Pes. 99 a

'1 iai *|tliana

our Mishnah, too,

evidence

tih'ereof; -a.fr.

8pi1.

ffcptn,
penpal,

v,

oi^ipii.
'

'tiSttm

f.'(i

},

diatonus) band-stone running

v.

rwvn.

y*J
supporting the hedge.]

$*!

(towards the neighbor).

[Oth. o,pin. in Ar. the staves

my% nm% ^%
v.

VCtfypWl,
line (hanging

'lbp^%
its

Y. Ber.

Ill, 6

d Dot., perh.

corrupt fragment of perpendicidum CpVpiliS"), plumb-

D"W0Dn
DSD" !,
1

Gen. B.

s. 5,

v.

W
t,L
rt,

with

weight downward).

v. nspii. v.

HOT,

-an n.

-b^ 0^7,

^
v.

&c),

v.

"b^, &*b^=iA

W, v.

n a,

ab^, yab^,

a*^

b^rbn
bnb^j,
ri
n

v.

^^.

v.

^.
.

1)

to drip, sweat.

(Pa. of mil, omp. Syr, msi P. Sm. 933, a. in) Pes.30 b irwaMs.M. (ed. iniwfta Ithpa.)

(the glazed vessels) exude (are porous).


faint.

2*) to languish,

Targ. Joh IX, 13

^m,

Ar. (ed. Lag. T<Ft% Var.


q. v.

! Ji l?* M m. (SilJ'feop, skipping. Num. E. s 5 'is in a leap (hurriedly). Ib. s. 2 (play on telll, Cant. II, 4) ibS ia&ill even his skipping from subject to subject Cant. B. to 1. p. (ref, to a is, to me a token of love.
l

'31

imiil, ed.

jWO). 3)

denom. of H8JW
f-ch.=h.
rrwi.

child's skipping over

exercises

tb,e. Name ojf the Lord in reading and to an ignorant person's misreading); Yalk.

Targ/y'

^T%
ib.

^$?}% T
19 (v. nin).

Targ. Lev. XI, 14.


a SimilTrj

ib. 986.

Targ. Deut. XIV, 13 (Targ. Y.


ib.

ib., v. !fiB),

Targ. Y.

18. Keth.

5.0

Ar. (ed. rt^)- B. Mets. 24 b 1*1 (masc.).Y. Shek. VII, 50 c


bot.; Y.

Ab. Zar. H, 41 d bot.


1

lluT^,
Snh. 43 bl
a.

"liEjbU m. (delator) informer, sycophant. e.P^fillBbil, 'kl. Y. Peah I, 16 a Lev.


;

Deut. 334
Deut. 947

m. (corrupt, of 810180701;) successor, Sifre "1 a (sub. IW) the time of his successor (surrender of office) had arrived (cmp. iJlW); Yalk.
iVtt)

DI'DW" ^

K.

s.

26

a. fr,

^iiPT^,
v.

'^\

ph. same.

[Targ.Y.Gen.RI,* IIdSi,

DIpWl.

'Sifreib.s.,27 SlS/ini"! (corr.

ace); Yalk.

Deut. 814 61311 (read &13imi).

next w.jPZ. K^iil&il. Esth. B. introd. '31 1 ^S&l'ip when the informers increased, the plundering (confiscation)
of people's property increased; Yalk. Esth. 1044; Yalk.

'^pT^ v. tW HD^ qw) pounding.


1

!.

Job
f

92Q.

f.

Sahb.l9 b contrad,, to 8tpT"B


,

pulverizing.

Targ. Y. Gein!
s.

/pm,
"J*" ^
1

X"^!aTf, '-^ f. (delatura) information, sycophancy. T in/4 (corr. apc v. preced.). Pesik. E. 33 ii33 Is n las spoke evil of My children.
8

v.

^iiw.

X^HTliy" ^,
1

-trim,
m.
the ground.

5^T
[Y.
v.

f.

(delatoria, sub. verba) game. Gen.

v.-mi*,.
C]31) tte

E.

s.

19; a,

fr."
i"1 !!,

'l^io^ fp
crushing of the bulb or tuber in
Y. Shebi. V, 85* bot. 11piJ>3

Peah I, iia^.]

16 a bot. "il

'^V rfti,

read:

crushing

is

13b^,v.^n.

equivalent to tearing the plant out with the root.

NBV^, Habfa
Sai23=mia^ii3)
-

&43<D' 1 M,
T

fett^lISn

Targ. Prov. XXIV,'2 (ed. Lag.


Vien/sfil; h. text liD). Ib.
'311,'

m. (preced.) crushing, oppression. Wil, Var. fcUinn, ed

Vlli 22;'a.

v.

(=xal= -fti, v. Ezra VII, 23;=h. for why., whence 1) lest, perhaps. Targ. Deut. fr.Ab. Zar. 35^ '31 &i "n lest there may
Ber. 29 b
'31
/b
i

XXL 7

ed. Vien. '31 (ed. Lag.

be one
lestl

Var. *sm).

who &c. may become

HJiBmsa I
2)

am

afraid,

confused;

a.fr.

(without the meanbe.

nw,v.mi^.

ing of apprehension) perhaps,


a. e.
(lest), but,

it

may

B. BCash. 3;

13 has four meanings: Sin because, B,er.2 b

^%
ifiVa
'i'

v. ?,?.

sbs *i *K if, perhaps top 'SI msia "7 isit not poss-

ible that the


pi.

"0^1 m.

qw II)

marks, points. B. Bath. 4 b iSISb

(the

word uba indicates the arrival of his sun morning of the eighth day)? Ib. ^ IS or may it not

Ms. M.

a.

Ar. (ed. ISI* 1SW&) the points (sting-

be; a.y.fr. [Pesik. Shek. p. 13 a

n%

corr. Sabsi, as

Tanh,

ing boughs of the thorn hedge) must be directed- outside

KiThissaS,].
38*

/p]
2) (8Y])j.6oto4=nscus) state property.

iXuT^, NEP^II
is

(=a!5X

(stin) Stt, v. txa)$)

here

Y. Snh. X, 28 b top

a confirmation, a heading used in the Palest, dialect

)bvA

"I "ihitl
all

and one golden


'31 bffl

calf

was the common prop84,

for introducing a story as

an
a,

illustration (corresp. to h.

erty of

the tribes.

Gen. E.

s.

end

Yalk.

ib.

143

niBSa;

v.

Buth B.

to

I,

17

Ex. B.
.

s.

52).
I,

Koh. B. to
2C.

they sold him


state slave).

'nib to the public treasury (as a

V, 11.

Pesik. Bahod. p. 155 a


a. fr. (in

Y. Ber.

Y.

Peah

3) (also as pi.) state-tax, confiscation.

IH, 17 d hot.;

Talm.

Y.).

E. s. 30
)tibw>

'31

'al

tnai

to collect the taxes &c. Ib

Lev. linn

^DTI, ^abn,

Y. El. IX, 32 d top, a fragment

of a Variant of the following "(lipiaabl; read: p&T"i3n

piBSai yoVip ypiuaWii.

K&iala (corr. ace.) he remitted one third of their due taxes; Pesik. Ul'kah. p. 182 b Ib. Shek. p. ll a sq. ^ete-rti bring thy demosia; Yalk.Ex.386 ^bia'i'n; Yalk. Prov. 953. PI. (Hebr.) filtrate"^, niiQia^. Lam. E. to III, 7.-4) public bath, v. pete"*!.

WW
1

rP33"H, Y.B.Mets.II,8 c
v. Ti*rt3,

a corrupt., perh. of MiT'te,

her bracelet.

p&iD ^,
1

v.

next w.

a.

preced.

asbH
D" ^,
1

nsb^T,
v.

v.

*$?,

nsta..

Kj"^ m.(87)[xoaiov) l)(s\ib.fiaXa.VEXov)publicbath.


1

V^B^n,
v.

rrs>w.

Y.Snh".Vn,25 d top,a.fr. Sf-QiB1 1 the baths ofTiberias. Koh. E. toV, 11 piste *!; a. fr. PI. nisraiail, ni's&teii (tJlal). Ab. Zar. I, 7 (16 a ) 'sraiail Ar. (Ms. M. 'jraan,
ed. 'ai3,
corr. ace).

aw.
v.

Gen. B.

s.

DIW^,
flD^T
f.

bwjw.
or bai)

fr. Y.Shebi. VIII, 38 b bot. xn&all read

hWial. Ib. s. 8 a. K^tte^ public


;

baths, opp. nt)3i1& private baths. 2) prison. Ex. E.

s. 2,

(Mi

ml

toft, gossip,
'31

envy (cmp.
xaffl

beg. 01ai13 (corr. ace).

Ml

a* derivatives).

Nidd. 66 a

"p-TO na"^

ed.

(Ar, niaT) perhaps the envy of thy


risen against thee (bewitched thee).

towns-women has

OWn,
CTHpia-ftJ,

v.
v.

twitf*.

mpp*,
preced.
a.

"^TlCn,

v.

-TliBtn.
(8o|xo,

ni'Dia" ^,
1

v.

irate*!.

DiD^I,

DlDi':I m.

v.LXX,

Ezra VI, 24)

*^;Dia^,

Wba^
'31 "1

(iMoa-n) m

P i.

a row or layer of stones, hricks &c. in a wall. Y. Erub. a top -prm bill "11 a row of bond timber, I, 19 v. TP-to.
Sabh. 102 b diJ3!S
a row of stones in a wall; Tosef. mft placed a stone ib.XI(XII),l. B.Mets. 118 b "in bs
bffl

corrupt, of S7)[xo<7iu>vai=publicani) farmers

of public revenues under the Eoman government. Meg. Taan. ch. Ill,
quot. in Snh. 91 a [read:]
1.

"l

l^iasmx

(v.

Babb. D.

S. a.

note) the demosionai were removed.

a in its position. Sot. 44 if in rebuilding his house tpDin

one layer higher; a. fr. PI. WOTtf*!, read with Gen. B. s. 3 dW^ain.] Num. B. s. 7, beg. pOlol (corr. ace), [poiail baths, v. urate "!.] Ohald. form KOla^, jpl. K*Dte^. Y. Ber. II, 5 a bot. "1 msa I counted the layers (during prayer).
"ll-lX

"1 13

he made

it

^H ^,
1

^IH^

pwaifl. [Ex. B.
1

Hullin.

Tosef.

s.

50,

Dem. V,
"Stl

m. (SOT) mixture of T'rumah and a 2 Y. ib. IV, 24 "in na^S con;

scientiousness in observing &c.

Ib. V, end, 25 a ; a.

e.

Nidd.47 a ]iyn
is

the law concerning mixture &e, which


origin.

merely of rabbinical

DiD" ^ II m. (8^04)
1

s.

6; Ex.B.s.15, v. infill.

1)

people (populus).

2)

Gen. E. popular gathering, public

festival with

games (Stjiaotixck iji>s) given by Emperors or high officials and connected with amnesty in gen.
;

jluH") jTTlQ" 'T m. (diamoron) a medicament composed of the.juice ofblack mulberries and honey. Y. Shebi. VII, beg. 37 b Mus. (ed. plaV^i, corr. ace).

amnesty, pardon. Y. Ber. IX, 14 b when the king "i Ipra. grants a general pardon, opp. nVlpiBO. Kidd. 63 a niDS

annr^,
WTOpnp mud of D.Ib.
"1
bit)

v ^ana*.
.

n^bD 1 ^, ri^bD^
(Bath), identical with

pr. n. pi.

(cmp. pbiail) Dimsith


v.
&ttttai*.

fllfl

"13 act as
s.

was done

in that public
"13

game

(Ar. Dteill).

Emmaus,

Sabb. 147 b

Lev. B.
B.
s.

29, a. fr.

SSi he was pardoned.


"1 "1

Gen.

Ar. (ed. ndaii% rubalil/ corr. ace) the


'balil jra (read

79

when he heard

a divine voice say

demos,

mjaifl

demos (pardon), the bird escaped, opp. xipi&&; Y.Shebi. (corr. ace); a. fr IX,38 d top; Pesik.B'shall.p.88 b [Ex.B. s. 2, beg. "13 }K\ v. ^Sten Gen. B. s. 8 Pftia^, v. sratei -!.] PI. rate *! public games. Cant. B. to VII, 12 '31 "13 ViiBJ let us take a walk among (observe) the

Wi

B. S.
1.

a.
a.

1.

e,

note 20). Ab. d'E. N. Koh. B. to VII, 7).


v. 'ot.

ch.

Babb. XIV, end (cmp. Sabb.


STa, v.

Nttm,

;s

of the world.
pi.

]%
'31

W^T,

v. T5.

>&ia^T,
affairs.'

8JD1D*!,

v.

dia^I, end.

^^ I, l^
d P ubuc
summoned
is

(b.h., v. Ges.

H. Diet.

s.

v.) [to rule,] 1) to


II, 2 )-\ stit'jban

Aold cowi, j>ass sentence, punish.

Snh.

&rbtt O^bim)

t $^6*1*, t4>
affairs of

pil xbl the king must not act


before court.

as judge,

nor be

Gen.B.s.8 rtt*ia b "13 Ar. (ed. ^&ia^3 ; Yalk.


the country.

B.Kam.82

a '31 1JHJ3

"pll court

Job 907 traiai13) with the public

held on Mondays and Thursdays.

Snh. VII, 5

hK pil

rv
'31

T*J
Ib.5 a pli
argue,

di13>n witnesses are

examined
131

&e., v. ilJia.
a. fr.

pli dare he hold court? He dare;


conclude.
Pes. 27 b
9
;

2) to

JT

II m.

(b.h.; preced.) 1) law-suit, claim; judgment,

ce,

law. Yeb. 92 a ; Snh. 6 b Iflrt

ns in

aipi let the

1HS
I,

I"*"!

they argued
i3Sb
b

differently.

law cut through the mountain


stances). Ib. 2 b '1 dili.311

Maas. Sh. Hj

Eduy.

10

dia3h

argued before the scholars; Snh. 17 argued &c.' are meant R. Shimeon&c. Ab.Zar.111,5 (45 a ) p1Sl p51N i3S (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 8), v. pa. E. iiJIB p31 we compare the word Hash. 7 a '31 nSffla s^aaA(year), used in connection with months, with shanah
. . .

p3in those who by 'those who

(justice under all circum-

Keth. IX, 2 'ia liania


fluence
'31 ib

pS their decision is not binding. pS compassion must have no in-

ps

"b
v.

isaiu

on the decision of the law. Ib. IX, 1 diiail '1 I have no claim whatever &c. Snh. 1. c. di3U5 two persons who come before court. Ib.VI, 1,
,

las. B. Mets. 30 b
'1fl 1131J)

a.

fr.

Sllin '1

strict law,

opp.

used &c. (Num. XXVIII, 14 with Ex. XII, 2);


3) to

a.
;

fr.
a. fr.

in

niliaa di3&b inside the line of the law, equity.

judge,

form an opinion
I'll!)

of.

Ab.

I, 6, v.

Tta\

Sabb. 33 a
tiality

vexations of the law, unnecessary

JVi/".

p1i3, p13 (b. h.

to be judged, be called to

delay of sentence,

in

HTPS perversion of the law, par-

summoned, punished, sentenced. B. Hash. I, 2 is passed upon the world (prosperity or failure decreed). lb. 16 a laSfflb HiiliJ sentence has been passed upon it in the previous year (on the Passover, before the seed was sown), sarfi '3 on the Passover of this same year (after the seed has been planted). lb. dIS dli ;C3 '3 judgment is passed on man every day. Ib,12 a 131113 pfiHTQ they were punished with (found their death in) hot water. Ab. Ill, 15 '3 dVl3>rl aiaa the world is ruled with divine mercy. Hull. 45 a niaa '3 is subject to the same law as the brain.. B. Kam. II, 5 '33 Wnrt), v.
account,
'3

and sophistry;

in

blp^ip disregard of the law,

&VlSSl sentence

wrong sentence through carelessness.' Ab.Zar. 18 a a.fr. Ifl dli the day of judgment (in the world to come). Ib., a. fr. 'in ns piisn to declare God's judgment right,
,

to submit to God's, decree with resignation, 'in pfCS.

resignation.
to be

Ab. IV,

22, a.fr.

'1

)n
s.

to give

an account,

made

responsible.

Gen.B.

28 d3i"i 1^B3 suffered

punishment. Ib.s. 22
'in

'31 Vffl 1311 5>iarf>

(Ar.pipl) to

make
a.fr.

responsible for &c, cmp. pipil; a.fr.

Ib.s.12 end,
,

mia the attribute of justice, Divine Justice, opp. dianin mia Divine Mercy; v. ilia. pi HTa (abbr.1"3)
Its. Kidd. 65 b a. fr. '1 ba litigant, opponent in court. Snh. 32 b nana '1 proceedings in court which bear evidences of fraudulent
court, v. Hia.
'1 IIS decree, v.

11; a.

fr.

Pi.
'31

"jiil to argue, discuss, dispute. Koh. B. to II, 8 ripila nnifl she argued (contended) with him. lb.

naina
nt dS

pjiilatt)
ill

who argue

legal questions.

Gen. B.

s.

claims or statements.Ber. 55 a

'31

ruan ^S

IDla one

pu'la

lin contended with one another;

a. fr.

ch. same. Targ. I Kings XX, 40; a. e. "j^, Part. pSI, -,111, 1.11. Targ. Is. XVI, 5. Targ. 0. Ex. XVIII, 1

l^

who appeals to the Lord for judgment on his neighbor. Snh. 4 b Zeb. 38 a 'in i3Sa by 2) argument, analogy. analogy from equal expressions, v. nits. Ib. Sin '1 sVni Esp. conclusion from minor to is not this an analogy?
;

S3i!*1
T

ed".

Berl.

(Var. SJiSI, S331S1, v. Berl. Targ. 0. T


l^llia.

major (laini bp).'Y. Kidd.


Sin
'1 it is

I,

beg. 58 b

Bab.ib.4 b
:
.

a.fr.
if

II, p.

25; Y. X3i.i1).lb. "liia,

Targ.0.ib.l3 pjia>
I,

(ed. Berl. Iiab*


'31 1iil
'31

Y* yfnxb);

a.

e.Y. Snh.

18 a bot.
lb.

aw
tin
I
,

a proper conclusion;
is

'1 l3is

na

sat holding court single-handed,

pui

Hebrew hand-maid
money,
a wife
'31 '1 131S is it
,

acquired by means of
the more proper that

lap had

a law-suit before &c.

Keth. 27 b S3pS1

not so

much

decide
v. 131.]
i.

(v.

supra). B.Bath. 29 a, v. SJiJI; a.fr.


rtSial ft|ia '11
(v.

[Sabb. 67 b

e.

an analogy

niilS)

judge from it and (all) from must be carried through

it,

all

&c Snh.54 a a.fr. in )v ptt pS the tresspass of a law derived by conclusion ad majus is not punishable. '31 'in ia xab, v. 11. Snh. 2 b a.fr. -1 Sin 131 and by right &c. Ib. 'i)S1 in Sin the same applies also

points so that the case deduced agrees throughout with

to &C.

PI. di3i1, pail, constr. i.pl.-

Hag.

I, 8

in

the
1311

the case from which the deduction has started, opp. Ill nmsa iplsi n3ia judge from it and place the deduction

interpretations of laws, v. ib. ll a .

Snh. IV,

1, a. fr.

back on its own basis, i. e. let the deduction won by analogy be regulated by the rules of the original case, e. g. Shehu. 31 a an analogy between testimony and trust with
reference to false oaths (Lev.V, lsq.,
B.
a. 21sq.).

niSlaa civil cases, HHDS3


'31

capital cases. B. Hash. 21 b


'

sVlU aVail) sentences

from a mere inner conviction,

without witnesses &c;


\^J,

a. fr.

Yeb.78

';

2$"^
T

eh.same, \)law, decision; cause &c. Targ.


s.

Kam.
Pa.

25 b

a. fr.

Is.LVIII,6, v.ia&a. Targ.Prov.XX,8; a.fr. Gen.B.


"j3S i?i1 iSai
i.

45

1ii1 1) to dispute, quarrel. Targ. Y. Ex. XV, 12; b '31 13111 ipilb i3Tl a. e. 2) to decide. Shebu. 32

may my
;

cause be required at thy hands,

how
e.

shall the judges decide this case?; ib. 47" 13ii1ib; a.

you wronged me, cmp. pipil. Snh.8 a 11 Sali court day. B.Kam.39 a B.Mets.ll7 b '11 nipalS^HTlS he enters
e.

Ithpe. ^t\'A,'^fnA,''%tobejudged, decreedupon,punished.

into the depth of the case before him.

B. Bath. 173 b
,

Targ. Y.Ex.Xvill, 11. Targ.Is.LIX,4;a.fr.B.Hash.l6 a

p1tpS Hoitf when were these sentences passed? Ib. Ill SSItta 6011 sentence is passed upon it (the grain) once only; S31H0 131I ilH sentence is ... twice.
.

Ithpa. piliS, 1511S


a. e.

1)

same.

Targ. Ps.

XXXVII,

33;

2) to argue, dispute,

have a law-suit with.


Ill, end,21 d [read:]
a. e.

Targ.
-JT1ST1

1S&1S1 Persian law (arbitrary). B. Kam. 113 a a. fr. 1 1 smabal the law of the (secular) government is law (must supersede the Jewish law in civil affairs). B.Mets. 83 a i3rt 1 is this the law? Ber. 5 b 1 S*>3 1 113S1 that He will pass sentence without justice (punish without cause). Nidd.69 a v.irfss. Gitt.56 b bot. iSaa S13S Sinni 1 what
,

II Chr.

31 1131111a

XXII, 8; a. e. Y. Snh. and contested before &c;

is

this

man's (thy) punishment


s.

(in
if

the nether world)?

Lev. B.

27

'31

pin

rtti

lVw

such a case would

w
come up
in

Dljjj^fj

your country.

lb.

laMab VM-to.
pi.)

115311 (Tanh.

piTap^j,

v.

xiinbii.

Emor

6 yQiSil, read:

'|i5i.3il
;

came

to see

your

administration of the law

a. fr.

2) contest,

quarrel. Targ.

Prov. XVII, 1; a. fr. PL )^X [read:] "pil W1. Targ. Y. Ex. 1, 1


a.

Targ. Y. Gen. XIII, 7


'1

^FT^,
p>p1^T

v.

vt$e*.
m. a
. .
.

ybra by what
'pi, v.

laws;

('bqiii Ar., ed. pspil)


a

litter

carried
ij*
11

fr. [Y. Keth. IX, 33b no t. yntttla

KoSUXil.]

]^

*^
AJtI

by mules (Lat. Basterna). Hull. 7 9 '15 when you hitch for me the mules to the
57 a '11 ptU the shaft of a
litter.

nbusa

litter.

Gitt.55

v 1^-

[Prob.

named

after

&TDiO"^
Deut. IV, 30

the city of Thapsacus.]

m. (Sovaxoi) aWe,
Ill, p. 97 b ).

cajp6fe.

Y'lamd. to
ySplD" ^
1

''51 '1

i3N Ar. ed. B. (Var. &1B&311 &c, v.

(^pD^)

m.

(8io:xo) disc
1)

(always used in

Koh. Ar. Compl.


ij" N)

the sense of tabula, tabella),


of B.

'IX niariSi^ (Bashi 'ipbilX, Ms. B. 2 a. K.


pr. n.
f.

Dinag (Dunag), daughter


Ar. (ed.
'11).

published on public tablets


official letters
2) official document.letter.

tabletPI. ipbil. Men.40 a IS) let it be (inscriptions; comment.: in


v.

Nahman. Kidd.
TXF*\
T
pr. n.
a. fr.

70 a
f.

'il

from Palestine to Babylon,


B.

Kam.

112 b

'51

1"aa

infra), '1 aip3

(b. h.)

Dinah, daughter of Jacob. B.

Bath. 15 b ;

W%
who
say

v.

)%
(v.

Babb, D. S. a. 1. note) he held a letter from the Supreme Court (authorizing him to take depoa sitions of witnesses). Kidd. 70 xni3ian 1 Ar. (ed. XpniB
(M. M.
Jrtp&il, v.

I^T^^fO^l
(v. 11 1).

mix).
'51

Y. Bice.
'

II,

end, 65 b

^la

'1

v.

b SaiM1, NpbiS) summons to appear before court. Ib. a Npbl.PL ippil. Men. 40 a v. supra. Gitt, 36 their
,

Y. B. Bath. X, 17 c hot. (a note which


'1
"pill

contains the words)

zuz which
"pjistl).

are',

and

signatures in the shape of figures (as a fish, bough &c.) were known to the public ipbia (Bashi '&115, Ar.'buia)

the number V, 10 b top

is

effaced (Mish. ib. 2

Y. B. Mets.
bring; a.e.

by the
'51

official letters

'51

1 Sinl and what profit they may

(Ar.'nia)

Bab put

which'they issued. Ib. 88 a '115 ai his signature sideways only in


v.

official

letters [niXpQil,

JOpbii.]

l^X
fictitious
s.

'1 "1H2 pr.n. N'har Dinur [Fire-River] a river (v. Dan. VII, 10). Yalk. Is. 373 the Sun
fire
s.

OlPb^ I,

&ipP*I m.
'ii

(oiaxos) disk, plate, trencher.

Ex. E. s.'l5 nsai h\li ilblB her (the Moon's)

disc.

the disc of the Moon. Ib. 'SI Y. Ab. Zar. I,39 b )*V*l S&a '1

bathes in a river of
78;

which
15 1

is

called '1
IMS).

'3.

Gen. B.

Hag. 13 b (Ex. E.

Vffl

(Bab.ib.6 b MSUIbip K1311, v. X1311) a plate full of (gold) denars. Gen. E. s. 33 3M11 t3l a golden plate, Ib. s. 11
'51 fist:

0*^1,
&* Q3*
l

Pesik. B'shall. p. 88 b v. biail


I
f.

IMS Slpblil
s.

(corr. ace.

Var. Ar,

'p'l&IB

Sabb.

19 a

II.

jnbtt);
rt

Pesik. E.

(86va|Mi) power, ability. Cant. B. to IV, 8


Is.

sixteen poles.

Esth. E. to

23 ilMan) a large trencher carried on PI. dibipbil, I, 19; a. e.

(not blaflilj interpret, is,

XLV,

14).

S^KH,
^p3"H,
"IJtIJ

v.

6WW.
to X,
8, v.

pbipbil. Gen. E. s. 10 a bath-tub in which were '11 IJIB Di&O Ar! (ed. 'Ill; Yalk. Gen. 16 'ibp&il, 'blipbl; Yalk. Prov.961 'p&ipiDI, corr. ace.) two fine disks.Ib. bipbil,
v.

Koh. R.

"KpJ.

ripbii.

m>

(d en a r i us )

Jear
I,

(silver

denar=y2 4

of a gold
s.
;

DlpP 1 ^ II

pr. n.

m.

(or place).

Tosef. Mikv.
v. ttlttral.

I,.

17;

denar, v. Zuckerm. Talm. Munz. p. 19 sq.;


v. Denarius).
1

Sm. Ant.

b Y. Ter. VIII, 45 b ; Kidd. 66 Qipbl,

Y. Kidd.

58 d top;

cmp. B. Mets. 44 b

d hot.; a. a. fr. PL T13 "!, constr. 11311. Y. Ber. IX, 13 fr.V. fiiiTlii a. l&iX. B.' Bath. 16 6 a 11311 (sub. 3ITI)

gold denars,

',11311 silver

denars.

IS*!,

XXX

',1311113.

"wilts

Y. Keth. Ab. Zar. 62 b K5HD SOH11M1 DOma '1 Ms. (ed. '1111) a Trojanic, Hadrianic denar which is rubbed
13.
,

WWi*HH T

oh. same. Targ. Y. Ex. VII, 31 d top; Y. Kidd. II, 62 d v.

bag with two a pouches' saddle. Tosef. B. Bath. IV, 2; B. Bath. 78 . 'h 13 DSMi i6 Ms.M. (once SipiDil, ed. Ber.l8 a '51 XipDI) one must not put them in the saddle bag and b place them across the back of an ass. Sabb. 142 'il Ms.
f.

S^pt^

(Si<7ocxxtov=bisaccium S.)

bMW

M.

(ed. 'bl); a.

fr. Y. Ber. Ill,

d bot.

VI, 23 c top

Nipi&m
II, 3
1.

(corr. ace).

ip&m; Y. Erub. Y. Sabb. VII, 10 &i3W

ipi&i1

bttS

(corr. ace.) locks of

ka.Pl. niip&i1. Tosef.

Jewish coins restamped by Trojanus &c). Ib. 6 b SOSItJip '1 (some ed. MSOIbip, Bashi tJp) a Csesarean denar (Ms.M. Ibipl '1 a denar coined in commemoration of coronation; cmp., however, bipbil); a.fr. PJ."p13i1,
off (i.e.
,

Kel. B. Mets.

MIXpibll ed.Zuck. (R.8.toKel.XII,l


R131B1&).

MIXp&il; Kel.

c.

^3 n b&'

pp'''!l

f.

{Aisa^\ms)instruction,habit. Y'lamd.

11311. B. Bath. 166 a ; a, fr,

Vayikra, end, quot. Ar.


,

VCO^j

v.

WI.

pjpp^
copper coin,

(D^jbin,
5
/6

(a popular corrupt, of

trcpo-n) m. D3a&pH, l^l, dextans) dextans, a


I,

mwi,

D^onv.Mgw.

of an As. Y. Maas. Sh.

52 d top MlSa

vtipo-n

'1
'=1

bit)

money

consisting of small coins (Tosef. ib.


v.

I,

Dithpe. denom. of

nisap mbiis),

iDaiin.
v.

"lp&n "HpOn
THPP" ^' '^fi
Gen.
E.'
si
1

Ill,

Spllj; cmp. Syr. SpnOS, SphOl, P. Sm. 325; 931) handle of an axe, sword &c. Targ. Jud. 22. Y. Erub. V, 22 d bot. isllttl SfipiDl (read Spnffll)
:

next w.

the handle of a wood-cutters' axe (wedged in between

m.(Sicxapiov,v.DipDi1)safoer,s<mT.

two buildings of a
wood-cutter.]

court).

[Correct

s. v.

nsiilS: (1M)

78

Ib.s.93 (translat. hVOlUa,

^ipOl, SIpOil (corr. ace.). Pt TIpOil. Prov.XXV.ll Yalk.Prov.961


;

*^j5ri&'ftT,

'>\[

f.

(dial,

for

SpM151,

v.

preced.;

tHpOil,

v.

OipOil). Pesik.Bahod.p.l01 a
13115);

Pesik. B.

s.

14;

Lev.B.s.20 ilpbil (read: pIpOil

Pesik. Par., p. 36 b

Dithpe. denom. of

plBip

Spill), Sppll)) market-town, settlement. Targ. II Esth. VI, 10* ed. Pr (ed. Lag. Spribll, oth. ed.

(corr.

ace); Koh.

E. to VIII,

1; a. e.

N^HHP^' tf?HJ?&W,

'tK

o.

(a Dispael

o'f

'Oil ; Meg. 16 a SBIpOil).Ber. 54 a Sllfial 'Ol; B. Mets. 83 a ; B. Bath. 12 b ; Talk'. Ex. 346 'Oil the market-town (outside) of
1

snip, v.-nj part of a town, settlement, private town (lis "W"|i bus). Erub. 59 a 'a private town which became public ground' '31 'OiSI "J153 ed. (Ms.M. 'Oil) e. g. the diskarta
of the

M'hoza;

v.

SpnOil.

Besh Galutha.

Ib. 1S111531 "Oil

Ms.M.

(ed. isllttil).

m- (="1 ?Si^' Dithpe. of 13?) having been done, diabad, a dialectical term to indicate that the case before you is dealt with as a fact, and not with reference
to its direct permissibility in the premises, nbiilflib; as

"D?" ^

a Gitt. 40

11391 '01 a settlement of slaves. Meg. 16 a iJO


(ed.

'1

S1H3 nib Ms. M.


(as

1H3) he

is

sufficiently
v. SpFlpil).

rewarded

with a township
'la

a royal grant,

mini

m Bab Judah of Diskarta.

Sot.

a fact, decision ex post facto. Hull.2 a nbittrisb


'1 illfflS
ir-f-JittllJl

'pBhlll)
(I, 1),

the words of the Mishnah

ban 'AH

[FLto Levy Targ.

slaughter' mean a direct permission (allmag &c), whereas

Diet. II, 577 a identifies our w.

with Pers. dastcharah,

the immediately following clause, 'And their slaughtering


is ritually legitimate' indicates a decision after the must not be admitted to the slaughtering act) !Ib. b 'sb ban X31S .' '1 ban S31S sometimes 'All means a direct permission

dascharah.]

m. (Dithpe. or Dispe. of 1110; v. preced.) shreds of' a turban. Sabb.48 a ed. (Ms.M. 811*).

~TWIO% .'W

fact (which implies that deaf-mute persons &c.

*ni?m,

pwi
;

. .

sing.,

"pita^, xn

(all

mag), and sometimes a sanction after the

fact.

Ib.

m. (Dithpe. or Dispe. of ION v. preced.) a binding relation, the relation of a serf or peasant, a sort of tenancy. Arakh. 28 a pirtoH3 rrt SiJ.6 ed. (Ar. a. Talk. Lev. 678 pIlBOil) (when consecrating all of his fields) he may still make a living by working as a serf. Kidd. 60 b Bip31 sninenn ed. (Ar.^llBOl) when he holds the land shown
to her as a peasant (but

ib

nab

inin

why

should there be in the Mishnah two

diabads? Men. 105 b sb 'sb "pS


is a.

if it

has been done,


it is
. .

it

legitimate, but directly permissible

not. Ber. 15 a ;
.

v.fr. '13 as a diabad. Hull. I5 b sbs

lHl53a

p sb
been
1 '

'13 B. H. declares the action legitimate after it has

done, hut he does not directly authorize

it; a. fr.

[Zeb. 75

owns
( ai a!'

it not).

13iN1, read: 313)181.]


reduplic. of

fcOFlQ" ^,
1

'Q^ I

for

MfiW,

rm,
^r^ 1 ^

v.

nsi.

mm) gift, portion.

Sabh. 156 b

'31 ib 13!ii1 '11 nbpffi

S3S

Ms.M. (v.Eabb.D.S.a.l.note, ed. rnrVH issnoil inbpB) I took the portion which was given to me (the bride) and gave it'&c. Ber.42 a '1 .... S1U) Ms. M. (read 11115; ed. '31 i3a '1 inb 111(0) the Besh Galutha sent them an
honorary portion. Gitt. 67 b srilafi Sp3fil '1 Ar. (ed. SWian .... 1) a gift which chokes a mother-in-law (a colloquial expression for a treacherous gift, as from a bptl3 diseased animal &c. differ, in Eashi). Ber. 50 b '1 . pflS Mar Z. took (some of the fruits) and threw them to B. .. as his portion of honor (Ms.M. Wall ... pit).
;
.

f.

(=h. nst) sweat. Targ. 0. Gen.


2).

Ill, 19 (ed.

XTOif, v. Berl. Targ. 0. II, p.

v.

.^pl, Targ. Job XLI, 14 epfi, some yll I, ch.

ed.,

read:

yim,

bS n "I,
S"S"^

v.

next w.
(dupla, sub. pecunia) a double price, in gen.

f.

(=mulcta,' v.

Du Cange s.

v.) fine.

Y.Ab.Zar.I,39 d bot.

Y. Sabb. VI, end, 8 d '1

mb
s.

denom. a menstruous woman. Taan. 22 a 'Oil ed. (Ms.M. of snoi) T a '<l)H) .'Sabb.llO 'Oil Ms.O. (ed. '\15il, Ms. M. 'ittl). Ab. Zar. 18 a '11)1. Ib. 24 b '1131 ni3b iSDIB lip '|Sa3 (Ms. M. lias for ilp) on what authority do the Persians call a menstruous woman dishtana (for the usual distana) ? Answ. (ref. to Gen. XXXI, 35 as if fr. (1511, cmp. Mill, having the course of women). [iSOlB does not necessarily refer

SOTto* ^,
1

'W II

(dial.

SWft) f.

(Difel, v. "1,

the cause of his being fined?;

015 ISa (not bail) what was v. S03la.


20, beg., v. iBaibs.
pi.
(pi.

"HODlbS" !,
1
i

Ex. B.

"l"DS"n, read: 'pbQil m.


(gears), double age,
s.
i.

of Sintak) double

e.

140 years (Ps. XC, 10). Gen. B.

59 (expl. 0iai3 S3, Gen.


ib.

XXIV,

'S1H3, Yalk.

103 Tbfll3) he

double age (approaching his


year; cmp. Gen.

1) '113 S3 (some ed. was entering into his one hundred and fortieth

to the Persian language, as evidenced

by the preceding

1131. Persian dashtdn


Syr.' S3M151, P.

may

be borrowed from Aram.

world
'
l

(this life
lr
\ f.

XXI, 5; XXV, 20); comment.: double and the hereafter).


sub. crroi, v. Liibker Beallex.
'1
s. v.

Sm.
'tfi

958.]

^B'

(SiirXr),

StfprD^,

m.

(dial,

for

Spnffll,

'

v.

preced.;

Stoa'j

adouble colonnade.SSBOiS

an isfba(v< SMDis)


: ;

with a double row of


bot.

seats, v. niJIlBbiK. Y. Succ. V,55 a (describing the basilica-synagogue of Alexandria).


'31
bit)

Yalk. Ps. 848


of

miB&ix
Till,

Tiberias;

Midr.

'BbftBiil (v. TOb). note 40); Tosef. 'ib. IV, 5 Yalk. Deut. 913 ^Bb^S ">1 (corr. ace.). [Y. Pes. X, 37 c top "pl^aiS i^l, read 'piBlSI ibiiB, v. iV^e a.
"iBbiTfiBil,
1.'

(corr. ace).

Contracted:
Eabb. D.

to

Ps.

the basilica-synagogue XCIII, end 'Bb^BI

fc^" m. (yll I)=b. h. lal, an animal of the deer or gazelle species. Targ.O.Deut.XIV,5. PI. HS^I. Targ.
1

Y. ib. Fem. SSSi'n. Targ. Prov. V, 19

(h. text rfsSi).

Sncc. 51 b
;

HiS
Eonni,

(v.

S.' a.

a f. (fill) 1) dancing, rejoicing. Keth.8 Pesik. b '1 Hbusai and insert ditsah (in place of p. 141
.

fiSilH); Cant. E. to 1,4;

Ab.d'E.N.ch.

XXXIV. 2)
v.

t12^

yaiSh
XXIV,

(sub. b^in)
1.

a shield used at Arabian sports. Kel.


s.

[Gen. E.
1

10, beg.,

read fiS'n,

"PT^.]

FJBtrbBT^,
^"J^^I
read XI
VII, 15
.

'tbm,
'S^)
figs.'

v.preced.
__

C^'
.;

(h. text
-

fcOTlT ^ f. min).

(preced.) rejoicing. Targ. I Chr.

XVI, 27

(8i'?opo<;)
1

&ear%

toiee a

year, a species 'of


.

Dem.I,

mail

ed.

(Ms.M. SOB^n,
ib.
"p-lBiTj.
s.

*|"Q"'!n, Tanh.

Emor

6,

read:

'fa*?**, v. Sifl.

Ar. K1B111).

Shebi. IX, 4 "11; Tosef.

'nErub.

18 a S16111, v. 11111.P/.

Y.
65

N^,
SS^l
a. fr.

v. **..

Shebi. IX, 39 a top y>1S1,

BHB1

(corr.acc.). [Gen. B.

XBlb X1&11,

v. XaibStflS.]V.

nisilBH.
m.,
pi.

t]i&i-i^,>]i^s^

^toi-m,

m.

(preced.) evidence

ii '1 there is also


it.

by conclusion. Sabb. 154 b an evidence, i. e. I can also

^BiSHD^
'=1

(S^GWTtozy double-faced.

DiJB 'cjisiB

Erub. 18 a HI ed. (Ms.M. DISSIB 1% Ar. qiSIB HI) Adam

prove
&*

V. Npiil.
(sxa) ten.
Ber. 56 b (oneirocritical analysis

'31

bad two faces. Ber. 61 a '31 ana ^BISIS 11 (Ms. M. iJUS) the Lord created Adam with two faces; Gen.B.s.8 beg. B1B131S 1H; Yalk.ib.20 HBISIB HI (Ar. 'jlBWiB HI,
Tanh. Thazr.
s.

j^J

of Kappadokia) rVHUS '1 X1TO3 XBp Xapp (v. Jiffs) means beam, deka means ten; [v., however, XHpil, a.

corr. HBIbllS);

1; a.

fr.

Trnsf. double-

Gen. E.

s.

68].

natured. Ex. E.
(v.

5; Lev. E.s.l '31 S-Cil '3 11 the

Word
life

Iia^l)

went forth with a double nature, bringing


to II, 3 HBbilBil.

Wit ^i?V^ P1PT1'


Ip"
1

n^-">pi1.

and death; Cant. E.

"!,

Num. E.

s.

22 tsSbta
v.

'1,

read:

mS" *l&"
,

|,:

f.

pi.

(y.

ar*

*!)

prop, bearing twice a

^Ip^
or reeds.
ruin).

m. (bpl
7
a

bpl) anything made of thin

year, in gen. several crops in one year. Tanh. T'tsavveh. ed.Bub., io ffiuj jo tails niuis som (Ms.E. ni-nsnj

twigs or reeds (cmp. S'Jip'n); 1) basket of twisted osiers

Snh.

(prov.) VBttJ '11

Ka^S

S" !!
1

when

she

Tanh.

ib.

13 niKlBI, ed. Amst.


it

nHXBI; Yalk. Hab. 565

slumbers, the basket (upon her head) drops (laziness begets

ni&plBlS) and

brings

me

three crops every year.

Meg.

7 b (prov.) if a peasant

'31 iii"1K13

tftq&ii

the basket will

become a king, "i never come down from his


15

v.

titeiw.
pr.n.pl. Difti, in
.

Babylonia (v. Neub. Geogr. p. 390)." Hull. 87 b [Erub. 64 a Tto^, marginal correct. "1; missing in Ms. M.; ed. Sonc. 8FQ15; Ms. 0. &c, v. Eabb. D. 8. a. 1. note.]

^% y^l
1

neck (he will always betray his low birth). Pes. 112 '31 "13 Klin 11511 even when the ox has his head in the
fodder basket, &c. Ned. 51 a
lilp-'l.

Hull.

98 a v. next vr.Pl.
,

B.Mets.83 b '31'T1basketfulsoffat. Ab.Zar.75 a

Tm

iblpl ed., v.xnbri.

*2) a shoe made of twisted reeds &c.


Eabb. D.
S. a.
1.).

PL "b*lp*x. Yoma 78 b
Var. in Mss.
!tf

'Ipiia Ar. (Ms.M. ^blpia, ed. "^arn,

hide prepared for writing (contrad. to fiSaa. nBTl, v.alsoblBblb311). Meg. II, 2 (opp. to IBB). Ib.l9 a denned '=1 rrtal 'il diphtera
1)

SOTllD" ^, 'S^T m. (Sicp&epa)

i*s1S1, h 11p^1, v.

tHp11 ^ m.

(\>p1;

cmp.

-lan, IIBiFl)

1)

i1

"\

(=h.

a skin prepared with salt and flour, but not with gallyBX; Sabb. 79 a Gitt. 22 a . 2) record, document, list. Tanb. VaSra 5 niSilbx !>ts 1 a list of the deities;
is

ffl^ip)

the column or jet of boiling water poured upon


&c. for scalding.
kettle.

nut, v.

wheat

Pes. 40 a (Ar. V^p'n). 2) (=h.

nhbp) seething
v.

Hull. 98 a KliBiai "il a kettle of

Yalk. Ex. 175. PI. hiN'IPlB'n, HlflB"^, '31. Y.PeahII,17 a


bot. IfHinBI their (national) records.
31

boiling meat; [Ar.: a kettle containing a basketful &c.


preced.].

Pesik. E.

s.

8 '1

[Keth. 10 b
' 1

'lb, v. Stbpfl.]

mains

records are written before the Lord &c.


to

flSblp'

y^I*
Targ.
Is.

^nce,

v. y*ft I.

B. Bath! 22 a 'iblpil

m. (v.xblp^) basket maker.Pl.^p^. V?*#n 'i Ms. M. (ed. 'wbp*i .)


. .

basket-makers

who brought wicker work for sale;

[Eashi

f^II, Y*% tXT^I

m.

(preced.) dance, rejoicing.


III,

'one opinion': kettle-makers, v. preced.].

XXXII, 137 Targ. Job

22

(h.

text

W);
E.
s.

Ml" lp*i m.
29 Olpibpl
-\b

(SixoXo-fo;) pleader, advocate.

Lev.

nsa Ar. (corr.acc,


'31 '1

ed. bisftip^S q. v.).

N-|
Ab.

T II

f.
.

Zar. 28 b

QI1 n)'pricJcing pain in the eye. Bets. 22 a ;

PL

yjftipiij.

Yalk. Num. 738

"iitt5

two pleaders stood

before Hadrian; Yalk. Prov. 946 plbipi'^l (corr. ace).

'

-b^l,

v.

xubpm.

bi^^bp^, Di3^bp^, biwbp^T


(abbrev. Blb'pil) pr. n. m. Diocletian,

^TDlp^l,

IJ^mpn

Roman

emperor.

read:

"jDlp'T m. pi. Decumani, soldiers of the Roman cohort. Esth. R. to I, 3, end, v. "iJNiiaWSX.
R.s.94 huaalpil, nitfiiapin (corr.
ace.).

tenth

Y. Ter. VIII, end 46 c swineherd, '31 SOba


Gen. R.
s.

(v.

Ulbpil)

we

despised Dioclet the

Gen.

63.

1 D. the King we do not despise; Y. Ab. Zar. I, 39 d top 'Xiabpil. Y. Naz.


a. fr.

VII, 56 a DlJibpll (corr. ace);

JTrOlp" "!?
1

v.

nsp, nitwp.
1

W^,
Targ.
Is.

v. !P1.
v. i?pii.

^1?

m< (PP" ) crushing, fragments.

XXX^14.

^%
1

1" llp'l

m. (decurio) decurio, commander of ten


;

&tt3|H'

v.

KMtW.

horsemen. Sifre Deut. 322 IIHpH (corr. ace.) Yalk.

ib. 946.

^"Hp" "!,

v. liillpii.

P
Ex. R.

f.

(5l.yt.-i])

right, justice,

s.

19

"MS

dnbtU

"i

VTOS

punishment, satisfaction. (not ipm) I gave them

"Pvf I m. (=111) emM, rim.


(Targ.'b. ed. Berl. lit,

Targ. Ex.

XXV,

11

(the Gibeonites) satisfaction (for their wrongs) on

My
to

v. ib. II, p. 27); a. fr.

children (II Sam.

XXI,

sq.). Cant. R. to

II, 7 (ref.

T^IIm.

tent, v. vrt*i.

Is. XXXII, 1) [read:] lb '1 nattlS IS until He collects His debt of justice (punishes Israel for his sins). Gen. R.s.45 ilil '1 S>nn Ar. (ed.^ipl) plead my cause; a. e. Num. R. s. 22; Tanh. Matt. 3 [read:] D3bl!5 1 &6X 131K tfVBpatia it is your cause which is taken up. PI. "ppil. Y.R.Hash.I,57 b,p1i1 "pins (corr. ace) like court proceed-

"I^T, Pi. 1111, Pa. 1iii, v. in.


V*l m. (Ill) shed, esp. for cattle,
store-house. B.

wood

&e.; stable,

(Pesik.

ings, v. pa'ASas.

DTp" "!,
1

Yalk. Gen. 15. v.

ppl.
IS in),
v. Kiipi*.

a. fr. Yalk. Ex. 191 ilil>. 1 pila, Var. Mllla, Pesik. R. s. 15 filliia) when taken directly from its stable. PI. Qilil. Ned. I, 3 '13 (Y. a. Bab. ed., 10 b tjiilil Dm.) as forbidden as the Temple sheds for cattle or wood. Ib. 13 a ST'I; Y. ib. 37 a Tosef. ib. I, 3 Quiil.

Kam.
p. 55

VI,

Hahod.

SK^p 1 "!, Lam.


1

R. to

I, 1

ipfll (tt

VCm
tent for

(^y^l),

1%

1*^

ch.

same, shed, also


Targ. Prov.

human

residence. Targ. Mic.

II, 12.

P^PH' 'p" ^ m. to avoid the use of


'1 lib (not'iJpni)

pi.

(6dxivo<;

H for m

or
;

letters of the

Tetragrammaton

Ar.

reads pDiipn) hyacinth, a precious stone. Ex.R.s.38, end


breast-plate

XXI, 20 '31 mill (ed. Vien. nill) the dwelling of the wise man; a. fr PZ. fl-fn. Targ. Y. Num. XXXII, 16; 24 (Targ. Y.IIib.,v.')1131).Targ.Is. XXXII, 19 B. Kam. 113 h
111-j
i.

Levi was represented on theHighpriests' by a hyacinth (h.flpIS). Y'lamd.toDeut.X, 1,


ib.

11111 Rashi (ed. ill), v. Ill

Pa. ppil,

Y. R. Hash.

57 b

yins,
v.

v. ipii.]

quot.in Ar.'ni mibsian (Yalk.


corr. ace.) the pearls
(after interpreting

854 ^iOlpiil, ^CJlipni,

ibfflp

and hyacinths. Gen. R. s. 79, end in rioiiap, Gen. XXXIII, 19) what

vm,
rn"
1

xiin,
(preced.)

function have

YodHe

here? [read:]
1.

^Uian

'1

rwbn

ibx

f.

human dwelling. YomalO a

'1

mia

'31 pill!) (v. 'Rashi' a.

a.

Yalk.

ib. 134)

these are the

links of hyacinths

and smaragds with which jewelry is decorated, i. e. the vowel letters connecting the consonants, but which also have an allegorical meaning (v. the sentence following:
'31

a compartment in the Temple designated for a dwelling. Ib. b S2p hill permanent residence, opp. ifctlS '1. Ib. '1
'31

!ini3 bSS a dwelling not freely chosen (as the High-

priests' in

the Temple)
Ib.
s.

is

3ni3

ia).

M'zuzah).
Pesik. R.
v.

n
;

ib inva,

not called a dwelling (to require v. irr; a. fr. PI. niiii.

15
f.

v.,

however, 111.
of a grain

ll^Sn^P^
S513

m. (uaxMhxov,
I,

preced.)

hyacinth-

colored. Esth. R. to
ib.) IIJiBSipi

(quoted as Greek translation of


(ed. ya*<a, corr.

TTT^l II
Sill III*

name

worm. Par. IX, 2; emp.

Mus.
a.

ace); v. TOitsbs.

I^bp" ^,
1

v.

xbpl

xblpil.

fTV ^ III
1

f.

name

of a jewel, v. Kill

II.

"Nbp'H,
l2
!

v.

ntop*.

vq^i,
rri&CR"
13111.
1

v.
'

>oii.
'

Dp"

'
l

of the
c
,

pr. n. m. (Diodes, etis) Diodes, the name J emperor Diocletian before his accession to the
!

T,

nl'OT1

P1

guards

at stations, v.

throne. Y. Ter. VIII, end, 46 b


ib.

WHU '1 D. the swineherd;


NFTP'T'
f.

v. t

DibpH.

Targ.Ver.'lX,

ch.=h. tllil I. PI. Stnillil, constr. niiiii. 9. Targ.'ps. LXXXIII* 13 Ms. (ed. Hi-TO;
snxiil.
B. Bath. 67 a
.

jlbp 1 "!, Y. Sabb. II, 5 a top '1 nplpt, read: fbpin T a strainer made of reeds, v. Nblpil.

h. text hlSO).

KrWi,
v. swiii.

Lam. R.

to

I, 1

TWl;

3)333
a fr. Gen. B.
s.

'tl'lX
(ref.

Vfi*^ m.(b.h.;m)treading,threshing. Meil.l3 a to 'TOJiia,~Deut. XXV, 4) '31 'j'feo i^l what 'the ox

5;

Yalk. Ps. 848; (play on

,gW,

Ps,

XCIII, 3) ai
Ps.
1.

-pf-ji)

un to

this sea there; MiidivTill. to

threshes of thine own, but not of sacred property'; Y. Ter.

c. "|VB llhls, expl. >& Strpllb.

B. Mets. 86 a "^"l "na

IX,46 c bot. -j*> Irlla NlTO "'13. Tosef. KeL B. Mets. IV, 3 '^Iri Dlpa the threshing place. Gen.B. s.69, a. e. IBS na
"

the lord of this (breeze) here.


Til m. the poor
(b. h.;

"pi) crushed, broken;

afflicted, contrite.

bdb

'1

iTOS as the dust


iuji-ia

is

trodden upon by all. B.


it

Mets. 90 b Kin

Lev. K. s.34; Midr. Prov. ch.

XXII

-|1311a (XlrflB)

"p

is6 he did not muzzle

in the

man

is

called dakh because


,

he

is

crushed.

threshing place.

tt5n atS^J,

Targ. Is. XXVIII, 1 8

^
;

PL
ch.same.Targ.O.Deut.XXV,4.
'31

Dial. Sabb. 104 a v.

f"3\

lb. 105 a, v.

p'lBSsV Yalk.

Ps. 848, v.

Tp HI.
(b. h.;

a.

e.Hull. 6 b (pro v.)

mttiiia Klin

ttft) Pi- H31


T

v. preced.)

to

crush, humble.
ib.)

the ox has a right to eat of what he threshes.

Midr.

f ill.

to Ps. XCIII, 3 (play on S^ai

")Saia

iJ!rt

n^IIj^ m
[read

(preced.) thresher. PZ. TSKJ-il-

Zeb.ll6 b

'31 I will

crush them (the Philistines) by means of severe

M. W12i"H ">U5iTlj with which :] the threshers thresh; Men. 22 a Wrail rp 111511; Ab. Zar. 24 b jlB^II (XDpllp) e'd. (Ms. M. KrWiW n^n 'U51111); Yalk. Sam. 122 xaj^ll (KttJpIlp), v. preced.
"V
!T>a

fWrn

(Ms.

afflictions. Ib. '31 Vsil!3 >1 1N31"H

and crush

Israel

by means

of persecutions

a.

e.

Part.

pi. piO/lla. pass. Stella, '

Keth. 8 b

**, v.W.
,Cn^3TDl,
v.

HlD^T
p.

f.

(ttfoi)

threshing.

Sahb. 75 a

Pesik.

Hahod.

46%

a.

e.

"|fjl*5iia T

in

their

law

about

threshing

nwaiai.

(Beut.

XXV,
.

4).
'

B.Mets.90 b

Euphem. coitus, friction.


removal of ashes, cleaning. removed from the
Ill; 9.

Nidd. 41 b
1

Yoma
lb.

l^"
33 a

-J,

"J-l^-J

m.

^13*1, '0^1 m. (next w.) being crushed. Y. Hag. c II, 77 fop; RuthB. to III, 13 (ref. to S31, Ps. XC, 3) "pbnpa U5S3 hh fiaiiai is' up to the time when life is
crushed, are repentant sinners received.

Q1251)

21 a tartan naia '1 the ashes


IrTTOatt '1
'1

inner altar,
'31

the snuffs of the candlesticks,

nata

the cleaning of &c. Tam.

tfiy*} (Pilp. of -p)


Lev. B.
s.

to

crush. Part.

pass, ^laila.

34, v. Tjl.

jttT^ pr. n. gent. Dishan. Targ. Gen. XXXVI, Targ7l Chr. I, 38 )m.

21;

JJ^P^ ch
humbly,
to

!)

sam e-

Targ. Ps. CXLIII, 3.-2)


Ib.

to act

dissemble humility.

X,

'lO'TjISI ? ed. Wil.


1

Wtf^T,
1
!

v.

ym.
Pes. 35 a (expl.
Tifiij,

(Ms. tpai, h. text nai).

^nlfl" ^ m. rye.
ft.

cmp. 1BW
1

S)TO).

'.

TlID ^,
^J,

'**\

f.

pi. (v.

Tp1; cmp.

"|ial)

marked

off places,

n^^

pi.

"'^^"'T m.

threshers, v.

SW1.

folks? Targ.

Y.IINum.XXXII/16; 24
'"'
*

h. iext'nillJ).
v.

"'.'''

(Targ. Y. I fill,

&OFK2Jn,

ten^n.

TTl'0%

v.

-niai.

"Jl?^- m. (pi, cmp. .law, 11131) arc elevated spot in the

kitchen or in the bath-house for vessels &c, stand (fixed


to the stove or portable).

Kel.VH,

2.

Tosef. ib.B.Kam.

MtPS,

v.

next w.
'D-T

V,
oh. (v.
I,

7 -p31.

Ib. 8

T'l^lS
v.

>ffl

the bathers' stand.

nXD"
"il

-],

m.

*l)=h.

sprouting,

plants. 'Targ. "O. Gen.

11; a. fr.Meg.' 27 b

-jm

xaisfl,

w.
Miie person,

16K Ar.

a.

Ms. M. 2
5. c.

(ed. KrVI,

Bab. H. Ag. Hatt. SrYn)' had


ed'. IpStti'Wj)'

grass tied around (in place of a belt). PI. ""Will, "WTil.

JSTlDv m. (131 II) Targ/o. Gen. XVIlj 14


1

male population.
fr.

(Y. flX1131). Ib. 10; a.

Targ. Jer. XIV, Targ. Y. Gen.


1.

Targ.Ps.XXIII,2 (some

nJ^

f.

necromantic apparitions,
6.

v. Iliat.

Targ.

OTDW,

v.
v.

to
w*.
(SI with format,
a. fr.

II Chr.

XXXIII,

maonn
"jD^,
?J
\[,

"mp^, "miD" ^
1

(only
of,

with

suffix

of personal

pronoun;

v.

nia) the like

resemblance, appearance.
6.

v. Ttffti.

ir)131 the like of

me, &c.

Targ. Ex. XI,

Targ. Y.

ib.

"'iP'^ m., JJT

f.

-j

this,"that'

Ezra V, 16;
19

Ib.IV,13;

a.

cmp. ^11 II) fr. Targ. Gen.


;

'SVN^iV nini311 that 'there was never a plague like that of this night &c; a. fr. Y. M. Kat. Ill, 81 d (expl.
naai,
v. Stajsil)

Snil31 a resemblance of it. Yalk. Sam. 1 34

XXXVII,

Tjn

ed. Berl'. (ed.

W).

Targ. Jud.VI, 20;

(prov.) '31 fihniaiN!jV^1^ib(Cant.B. ihtrod.'jliiniia riibl)

'

parents of incomparable virtue often rear children not


like

Y. Deut. V, 15;

a. e.

them

at all;

a. fr.

Cmp. XaOT.
cleanness. Targ.
lanilOT,

Snh.

29 b . Fern. sn">OT.

Targ.

sSsTnOl,

iDl
a. e.

i.Co'-i) purity, levitieal


.

i^Tpl
xxiV,
i.

f.

1) v.

preced. 2)=11l3'n. Targ. Y.

II

Num.

Ley. XII, 4;

[Targ. Y.

ib. 6

MWn.]PJ.

'JOT affairs coneernig levitical cleanness.

Targ. I Chr.

XXIII,

^Pl
d^sna.

(v.

N31), Pi.
Till,

^OT

to

crwsA. Part. pass, tjSHo,


13K 'na

pi.

28.

Midr.

to Ps.
s.

XCIII

we

are crushed,

pi, TOT, Khot T


rfeara.

worn out (Gen. R.


(,
i

5 pSBlia, v. Js'n).
f.

NidcT. 25 a '=1

JjDl

ch. same.

Part. Peil. tpOT,

fcttpiOT crushed,

clean &c.
"O/T,
be clean,

melancholy.

Targ. Prov. XVII, 22

'(h.

text h35).

[Ib.

fcOl (=h.
pure;
Ib.

VI, 11 -p3ini
rtaj)

some

ed., v. tp?.]

[to 6e cfear

(cmp.

T|OT),]

1) to

Pa.

T^3? to ctms^. Targ.

Job IV,

19.

to be cleared, acquitted,

cleansed from sin.

Ithpa. ^asini*,^sni* to 6e crushed. Targ. Job XXXIV, 25.

Targ. Lev. XII, 7 'Sfini 0. ed. Berl. (ed. Til incorr., Y.


"'OTnl).

XXIV,
2) to

13 'pOTn

XVI, 30 pS'-lFl O. (Y. VDT*1). Targ. Ezek. (Nun emphat. ed. Lag. ptfi); a. fr.
;
!

S^aDl,
v.

nDpT.O^
-fl)

f-

(compound of

!,

a.

am,

Na3

a.

appearance, resemblance, the


Targ. Job

like of.

Y.

be deserving, privileged, admitted (cmp.


1

^St).

Targ.

M.Kat.

III,8i d , v. -niJOT. "With suffix of pers.


I,

pronoun:
a.

0. D'eut. XXIII,

2 "sq.Targ; Ruth.II, 10. Ib.13 ^OTa (sub.


s.

iaOT, STvaOT, ^niaOT &c.

8; II, 3;

e.

toiai). Lev. R.
Part. iOT,
than.&c.,
f.

34 [read:] "H

"rsl

IX *H

*21, v.

i?t.

Constr. SnaOT, with suffix inaOT &c. Targ. II Chr, XVIII, 3


ed.

KJOT.. Targ. Is.

LXV,

5. '31

K^OT

am purer

v.^,

[Targ..Prov. VI, 11, v.

T|"i^-]

jinnaOT
"JOi,

Lag. Targ. Job XII, 3; a.fr. *Targ. Ps. LXXIII, 15 (ed. Lag. pnrrasa'i), v. -nas.
pi.

Pa. "135
to cleanse. a.

to clear,

purify; to restore

to levitical cleanness,

Targ. Ezek.
s.

XXIV,

fr. Gen. R.

79

'31 tvrfl

Targ. Lev. XVI, 30; "jOTa Ipt/t r\A should we not


13.

of -a*.

restore it (Tiberias) to levitical cleanness

from the

slain

]PT

Pi. "|3^ (cmp. -J31) to

pound bulbous

plants, in

(buried there)?; Yalk. ST'iaaV Wj33a


T
136*.

ib.

133 TJOTa. Gen. E. I.e. [read:]


cleanse Tiberias (Pesik.

the ground in order to stop the growth of the tuber


(differ, fr. -pf-i, v. Jan).

r31

*! 2?

we must

Y. Shebi. V, 35 d bot.

'31

ias^'he
it

B'shall.

b p 89
.

fT3Tai>);

Koh. E,

whiclr.he had declared. clean.


N^13"ia.

to X, 8. Ib. fl^STI Y. Shebi. IX, 38 d ^OTa

crushed the tuber in the Sabbatical year and took


after
&'c.

out

Nidd v 6'

'31 ,)OTa

observe the same levitical


offerings, v. Stfyp.

cleanness as required for


Ithpa. ^OTnx,
lift 11 !*

Temple

[Tose ib.H, 10 plj> Var., read, with ed. Zuck. cmp. Y.ib. 36 a top.] Part. pass. )211, pi. T^?Ned..58 a "T03 it treats of onions which had.been pounded
"iOTV;

1) to

became clean, be cleansed


Y.
iShffi!?); ib. 7; b

in the preceding agricultural year; Y. Shebi. VI, end, 37 a


jiaOTia'a (corr.

(from
a.fr.

sin),

be purified. Targ. II'Sam. XI, 4. Targ. Lev.


ed. Berl. (Var. "W^sfe;

acci). Gen. E.

s.

5, v. TJOT.'

XIV, 4 ^rcrts

IPl

ch. same, to crush.

Targ. Prov. XI,

3.

>

2) to be cleared

away, be removed, begone. Ber. 2


;

xaii

iS-ils;

the day
to

is

past

v. 1ITB-.

CD N
some
ed.

(cmp. preced.
quot.'ln Ar.

a.

Arab.&31 in
weaken.
C|b311

Wahrmund Arab.
Y'lamd. to Gen.

J/. XOTX

pdlish; trnsf. to <w'. Targ; Pro v. XXII, 6

Handworterbuch)

to crush,

SWW

ed. Lag. (Ms. CP31N, read l"POTX;

SOTnS;

XXIV,
ibs'i'n

pOT An

A\h) read'IDOT or
4).

h. text -|JM):

disease broke his energies' (I King's XI,

G-en.

"O/T m.,
Ib.

STpl
'

0.,

^"01
"pJOT,

E.'s. 5, v.'b&OT.
:

f.

Cpreced.)'efear, i)Mre,
11.
f.
;
'

clean,' guiltless.

Targ. Ex!

XXV,
p*; T

Ib.

XXXI,
4.

8;

a.fr. Pi.

K!r>JOT.
a.

XXVII,. 20. Targ. Lev.


Vlii, 4
ed.

^nioDT, ^nioyi, on f (SE$,^)m en-,


.

tank. Pesik.' E.

s."

4. Y'lamd'. to Num. XX, 8


^D1D3fl.
v.

quot. in Ar.

XIV,
"|3^i

Targ*. 6.

Gen. XXVII,

i'5

e.Eduy.
ib.

S^OiOO'l,

v.

they are clean (permitted),


ST. 'p'l) tliat
;

v.

Vjx;

T^OT 'yOTAI

(Ms.

they are clean (not susceptible of levitPes, 16 a


fine
;

tfX&l; &r&\,
jdS^v.sot.

ical uncleanness)

Ned. 19 a

Ah. Zar. 37 a .

m
uw

Yoma

76 b

Kn^Bi iDTl
v.'iOT Af.

wheat

flour.

ITDI,

^m,&Dlf,v.^OT,.
"pDl,
v.

ObDl, OOp^ll, 1 ! m.(cg^,omp.Axa.b.dakasan) masses stamped upon each other, mounds, piles. Gen.
R.
s.

(ed.

Ps. XCIII, 3) D"i "h Yalk. Psi 848 Gen. R. Qi5<D311 b, 'zHi) unto the piied up waters
5 (play

on DJOT, T

^OT. v-

of the Sea.

TOT
mindful.
before

in-"

^!)=hPs? bill,
'

1131,
14'

remembered, reminded,

Targ"..

Him:Targ, Gen. IX, 15 XJ^OT^


i

a.fr. Taan.'2'0 b sfrliOT


his

young

days.

Hull.

remembered remember; irtV h 'rT'pS"Q"i do not remember 137 b . PI. VTOT, T&I. Targ.
^lanp
it is

f'Ol, v. &"ns. Sabb. i04a dri D^pns on d^fron they are humble, sincere, righteous.
"ID/T

shall

I=h. 13J

[to

mark,]

to

remember.
a.

Targ. Lam..

ni.19.oq. Targ. Ps.

LXXXVIII, 6;

fr. Sabb. 12 b War,-,


39*

W*!
'31

^3i131i the Lord remember thee for health. Part. Qi.xisi, pass.1i31,K1i31 remembering, reminded. Targ.

Prov. ch.
of his J*\

XXII inna

*TO to deduct also

from the years

life; a. e.

Ps.CXXXVII,

1 'p'ian'raiin (ed.

VIII, 1; a.fr.; v. 1131. 2)

Lag. "i^W). Targ. Gen. to mention, remind. Targ. Gen.


I

II m.

(b. h.;

tol) thin, sparse; poor, needy.

Kil.

XL, 14 (with to). [Targ. Y.


Sabb. 57 a
,

a. fr.

STail! '1 ]!

Num. XXIV, 1, v. Aft. who mentioned his (its)

V,
'31

D13S53

013 a sparsely planted vineyard; Y. ib. 29 d bot. '1 poor concerning vines, and rich as regards

name,

i.

e.

what has

this to

do here?

labor (requiring as
yard). Lev. B.
v.
s.

much

34, v.

labor as a thickly planted vinea toto; a.fr. PL Qito. Sabb.l04


,

Af. 131N to remind, call to remembrance. Targ. Gen. XLI,9. Targ. Y. II Num. XXIV, 1 (Y. I 'la, corr.acc); Ber. 31 a a. e. '31 SMltoa *W1? 7S< thou reoallest to a. e.

Tanh.B'har3 a"5>aa '1 they were void of good ' deeds. Num. B. s. 5 H3a3 '1 small in numbers; a. fr.
toaiJ.
(

|W

my mind what

said; Suoo. 53 a bot. Snh. 82 a B. nilajb 31 nilSIX (by reciting the verse) he recalled to Eabs' mind a tradition, v. SOaJ. Nidd. 24 b trb 1131a "Ol 131a that when they mention it (the reason), one should be reminded (that he has heard the law before). Keth. 20 a JTnnnb in 131a one (witness) may recall (the circum.

nito i|i, v. nito.

H
fcOl

v. to.
v. -1.

that not, which not,


to

is^

draw,

v. ito.

stances)to the other's mind. Ber. 18 b ni1131!^5 to recall

it.

H^O^T
v. SflilN.

m. (preced.) drawer of water, worker on an


"vsto.

Ithpe.^D^K, 'IX. 1) to be remembered. Targ. Jer.XI,19 131" (not "i31i). 2) to be reminded, recollect. Targ. Ps.

irrigating apparatus. PL

B.Kam.50 b

Hull.107",

Yeb. 97 b

v. ill-

XXV,

6;

a.

e!Keth.

20 b

Nidd. 24 b v. supra;
,

a. e.

"CTlI,
1) male,

Xl^, 'DH 'D^


I, 27'; a.

XF\
m.=h.
131

(b. h.) to contract,

[ariy
'1

man. Targ. Gen.

fr. Gen.B. s.33

13

i.

male

offspring, opp. SQplS Kriia.

Bets. 7 a '311 is>i3 eggs

originating from fructification

from

self-friction.

Pes. 56 a

by a cock, opp. '31 X3S01 "H X1B13, v. N1B13 III. P/.

Taan. 27 b ; Meg. 22 a e. takes up the last verse read by his predecessor. Ib. Sito? let us take up the last verse. Pi. afeil to leap, skip. Cant. B. to II, 9 '31 stoa skips from mount &c. Meg. IV, 4 N1333 'flbrto in reading from
the Prophets you
in the text).

go back; to leap (cmp. I7 ?;?). sVil the second reader goes back,

Targ.Ex.XIII, 15; a.fr. Keth. ') yis'il IV,' 10 (52 b f33 male issue, opp. ppH 133. Gen. " B. 1. c. '31 '1 a Kin he is a descendant of Judah by
11131, X*131, 1131, '11, 11.
(

from subject to

may skip (read two portions separated Num.B. s.2 '31 n3toia 'la skips (digresses) subject. Tosef. Dem. Ill, 17 charity

the male side. 2) (sub. SOS1) tte male of the

flock,

ram.

Targ. Num. XXVIII, 11; a. fr. PL as above. Targ. Ex. XXIX, 1 ;a.fr.Hull. 51 a '311 msn wethers which thieves
carried off (by throwing
s.

la must skip the doors of (take no contributions from) those eating the fruits of the
collectors '31 IfTTirPS to

them over the


13315>, v.

fence).

Gen.B.

Sabbatical year;

a. fr.

70, end, v. i?i3i.

["pi^i

Kara
2.

a. P113.]

THP^j
TargT

ri3i"ip^=next w. Ezra VI,

"QP^ M^D^i Dfl

m.=h. "|il3t, meoHa?, record.


29 b
bot. laans '11

same; Pa. tin to reduce. Gitt. 82 a top 5toa in in 'i3ni (the author of the Boraitha, Tosef. ib. VIII (VI), 9) drops only one by one (seven foldings with six signatures, six with five &c). [Targ. Y. Gen. XLI, 14 nimto, some ed., mato Buxt., read niilto, v. 1V1.]

XF\

ch.

GenTlx/lB;

a.

fr. Snh.

memorial of judicial proceedings (but not the verbatim


reproduction of the words of the witnesses).'
Targ. Job XIV, 17;
1

J^iTl, 'j^l m.

(v.nextw.)
Til

1)

PI.

XH3131.

a strips &e.' Hull. 46 '31

'il as to this

a limb torn in shreds, case of (ntotos)

a. e.

the liver found to be torn &c. v.ntoi.

2)

wart with a thin neck,

PL ^llto,

'il.

Neg.VI,7(Tosef.ib.II,21ito\toi);
1,

"OHD^, D" ^ m. (13111, 2) ram-like, lewd, unchaste. PL 113131. Gen! E. s. 70^ end 'Bashi' (ed. ynsl, 11131).
J 7], J^l
bot.
(contract, of vb

Sifra Thazr., Neg., Par.

ch. II.

litontoi) 'in itoa persons or

Bekh. VII, 6 (45 b Bashi animals afflicted with large


,

warts. Neg.VI,8
15^1, 'l3^i1, v. 11 II)

'Simla 'in (hairless) warts on thehead


:

for if not. *,3to (joined for were it not so. Y.YomaVIII, 44 d


">!!&)

or chin (Tos'f.

Yom Tob
'31 lfi3

isolated

hair-grown

spots).

yJ

Gitt. VII, beg. 48 c ; a.


'31

e.Y.

Ber.
if

II,

5a

bot.

^.<!> 'T^
(play" on ntoto)

(Pilp- of toi) <o reiwce,

b weaken. Sot.9

Y.Shebi.IV,35 a bot.
not

"ptol Vl3K eat, for

thou (doest)

nx'ntotol she weakened his

so, I shall kill thee.

5^TI (imperat. of toi)


Sabb. 89 b "pIlUS
ditol
'1 '1

lessen,

deduct;

(adv.)

less.

deduct twenty years.

B. Hash.

leave out festivals.

Succ. 2 a '31 rYUniBS '1 im-

agine the Succah outside of the hollow, and there remains the shade of the roof "piSH '1 imagine the walls removed,
;

Num. B. s. 9. Tanh. B'har 3 '31 itotoa the Lord reduces his income, and he must sell his property. 2) to loosen, detach. Kidd. 24 b QSS 13 'il he loosened a tooth in the slave's jaw. Part. pass, totoia a) loosely connected, hanging down, detached. Lev. E.'s. 34 he is called dal DiD33n la 'la
strength, his understanding, his merits;

lb.

56 b to3 to nib XaiJ let the retiring division of priests


in, 'less for less',
i.

say to the coming


less

e.

take ye one loaf


less,

and those relieving you will also lake one

Midr,

which means detached from his property (homeless) Midr. 1iD33a to (insert totoia). Ker.III,8 13S Prov. ch. 'an (Talm. ed. 15 a sq. ntobllan) a limb hanging down from the body (not yet entirely detached). Hull. IX, 7
;

XXH

'

; .

pMsVian
in tangies.

"laxtt

limb or a part of flesh hanging down


Ill,
,

Bekh.

v.

Waxb)
Nithpa.

^psibi,

v. ips^i.

poverty-stricken,
7

beggarly.

Bucc. 22 b

v.

Wax

Tanh. Vayakhel

di"05

rilb^ f.(^W)

l)j>oer<y.

Midr.Prov.ch.XXII;

a.

fr.

diVnWial poor and miserable.


Hithpalp. Vibxntt,

'W;
to
'31

Wwo,
Num. B.

"-p?
s.

1)

to

'lain poverty,i.e.sacrificeofpoverty (birds), opp. tYfvUBSa. lambs, goats &c; "\ "%Xa the sacrifice of extreme poverty
(flour).

become thin, sparse; on Vi, Prov.XXII,22)

be reduced.

5 (play

Kerith.lO b

Hor.9 a

(v.

Ms.M.

a.

1.).

Kerith.

1.

c.

DiV^na dm they (theLevites)

nsfeTl

n^S upon
mVi

expose themselves to diminution for your sake.


Y. Ab. Zar. V, 44 d top "|anin
">3

2) to

be

of dalluth;

the person coming under the category ib*n inibs upon the person coming under
d (ref. to II, 46

detached,loosely connected, disarranged,parted into shreds.

the berries are forcibly


Hull. 46 a 133

the category of extreme dalluth. Y. Hor. Lev. XIV, 21) "1 "Hip Kiab i11 Xlfiffl in only he who. may
possibly

detached from the


'31

stalk, v. dnin.

fiVx^a

come under the category &c. (Bab. ib. I.e.

I'rt

Na

the liver

is

parted into shreds and mixed up with the


'31 ^V-fitt)

rvpas). *2) vacillation.


'-ia

Yoma9 b (ref.to

nisi,

Cant. VIII, 9)

fat layers. lb.

44 a

fiWtJ

gullet

and windpipe

arpVSB) (Ms.M.

2)

that ye left the Babylonian captivity

which are torn loose from

their connection so that the


is

larger portion of their circumference


be disregarded. Sot. IX, 15 (49 a)

detached.

3)

to

'31 *iVn>?$

miracle workers

with vacillation, opp. to iiairi3,'as a wall', i.e. all combined and firm; (Ms. Ms. 1 rY>D d3ia2S> WiiBStt), ed. dnibSttJ mnbld; Ar. ed. pr. s. v. Tiaaaa quotes n^Vxi, Ms. Koh.

are not appreciated.

mil i^O;
nb^I

Yalk. Cant. 994 Ms.

ni*fl iVtS).

on (preced.) to become poor, neglected. Sot .. J. IX, 15 "fiVnWi NVlSt become more and more abandonned. Ithpalp. Ms-pX to be torn loose. Hull. 44 a ViVip!*
-

1) (as

in Hebr. a. Syr.) to stir up,

make

turbid.

"b^TX

Ar. (ed.

'31

pnSiX;

v. Tosaf. a.

1.).

nriV^_,
n'vl,
n"13
'I

Targ.Is.XXX,14 ed. (ed. Lag. tb\ h. text t)tt)n) a sherd with which '31 fcfa rtla^ to stir up some water out of a (dried up) pool. 2) to be troubled, to fear. Targ. Job III, 25. Targ. Ps. XXVII, 1 a. e. [Targ. Job XXXVIII, 25
;

v. rvfcx
II,

nbl Ms.,
51 d bot. iY'Va iT'Vi Kin

ed. xljX]

Y. Naz.

IBM

TifiA
:

Pa.

rnirt,

map

b (Var. rT'Vl n"ba), read as ib. V, end, 54

H?? Buxt!

Targ. Job IV, 14 (some ed. a. Ms. rnVr;) Targ. Pro v. XXVIII, 1 4
If. rrtix to frighten.
.

ma map

s6i awn

-pert

yn&

the language (Mish.ib.v,6,

has a negative meaning, as in the phrase 'that she will not bury her son' (where the opposite is meant).
will be a Nazir that this
is &c.')

'H
"0"I,
iVn;

v.
1

'a^x

whence]

nbn,

v.

4n.
v.

B.tol.l. Ex.B.s.

Jib '! (b.h.;^) [to 6e suspended, swing ; denom. Gen. E. s. 93; Cant. 1) to draw water. 1 '31 &iVn dUMX men draw the water
flock; a.

v&,
^b^
f.

and women water the

pnb^,

-m.
a

piDai, Gen.

XV,

2) '31 rtplBQI nbttttJ

fr. Yoma 28 b (play on he (Eliezer) drew

&6lTi ... (^irrigation. B.Bath.l2 Kali AxX Ar. iVn) a well can be divided between when there is for each enough for one day's irrigating work. PL KfTilbx Gitt.74 b '1 rfen iVl irrigate three times a year.
.

TO

and gave to drink of


the Lord shall
Cant. B. to
lift

his master's teachings.


I,

2) to

lift

Bashi

up, relieve. Midr. Till, to Ps.

3 '31

isWiaBl and when

(ed.

me up

out of the depths of suffering.


to irrigate.

heirs only

II, 1.

Eif.
'31

i"&"iri 1) to

draw water,

B.

Kam.

51 b

'{my, plane-tree. Targ. O.Gen. XXX, 37. Gen. E. s. 73, end Splw (5pVi); Talk. ib. 130 aiVl. P laVlX B. Hash. 23 a B. Bath. 81 a Y. Keth.
; ;

nib^, (SSb^ m.=h.

d^a n^"ialn he who draws water (to irrigate his field &c.) I will &c; a. fr 2) (denom. of trty to nVw;

Wand

suspend, to train a plant


'31 !T&s> if

to

an

espalier &c. Succ.

I,

4 'n

he trained a vine over the


f.

festive wreath. Kil.

VII,end,31 d ;Gen.E.s.l5,beg'.-pa^(nofi1 iaVn Ms. M., v. &6aix]

...).

[Ber.40 b

VI, 4; a.fr. Part. pass. SiVAa,

SiV^a. Ib. Midd. 111,8.


b

Dlpmb"!,

Dpmbl,
tpsV 5
!-

Y. B. Mets. X, 12 (ed. rnWraa.) when

v.
figs

rY^XBab. ib.'91

rriWian Ms. F. and grapes overhang one another.

read: dipXa^.

c [Y. Shebi. II, 33 bot. fiblia, v. nsVra.]

^bn,
rmb*T,
Job
III, 25.

v.
v.

Pi.rfe* to sprinkle. Part, nfeia, pl.^fela. '


v. bVn.

M. Kat.4 a sq.,

**.

Ntl^, 'ib^
Targ. Y. Deut.

^b^, Us*]
m.
(rfci)

ch. same,

1) to

be suspended.
I,

Part. pi.

Targ. Ps.

XXXI,
18.

fear; object of fright. Targ. 12; a.iv.Pl. ^rtffl, 'Ax

XXT,

Targ. Job

XV,

21; a. e.'

oibn,

v.

&^.

6.-2) to draw, raise. 2 buckets fcOai* 11=11 which draw stone; a. fr. [Targ. Y. Num. XIV, 14 read iVto Af.] [Pes. 40 a ini^la, v. kVto.] 3) to Zi/if up. B. IV.Ber.l8 a n^5 (Yalk. v Kam.92 b n^l,
b

|ii^" suspended.

Targ. Esth.
Targ.

Targ. Ex.

II, 19.

H Esth.

I,

SJ^

^W
1

Koh. 979; Yalk. Sam. 152 Vppte) lift it (the cloak) up. b Kidd. 81 a '31 fl^T he carried it by himself. Yeb. 92 *& had l not taken up B. Mets. 17 b '31 ~\b tt&T have never thou wouldst for thee, sherd (removed) the

'

found the pearl under it, i.e. but for my intimation you would not have reached the conclusion &c; Mace. 21 b M. Kat. 28 b v. Wfl.
.

directly connected with the

hanging
vehich
PI.

fruits

(grapes)

ground as well as of the and of the palm tree; Tosef.

ib. Ill, 16.

Pa.

^a

(v.

bbn) 1) to relieve, lighten.


siVj,

Targ. Y. Deut.

XXXII, 51
not relieve
"'Trt)

l-TJia iiV? sVl (Var.

ff.bVn)

and they would


">i*>a

'=1 nnx I. a grape vine was overhanging a neighbor's peach tree; a.fr. ni*^. Men. VIII, 6 (86 b ) wine for libation must not

Y. B. Mets. X, 12 c

him
me.
II,

respite

Meg.
18). 2)

(give

him a
lS a

respite).

lb.

(Var.

be offered ;nn
Shebi. VII, 15

p
'31

(Tosef. ib. IX, 10 sing.)

from grapes
Tosef.

_M"d ^5 h e lightened the


Ber. 6 b i?&? rifting

of the espalier, opp. rvrtS"!.


iistflsatt)

Pes. 53 a
"1

'31 bw> '1;

taxes (Esth.

to lift up.

the hanging grapes of

up the voice
A/,

at funerals, v. iVr.
?*/? suspend.
lift

Abel.
34* '=1 "toa*! Xi'lSa a
his shoulders, is

^K

to'

Sot.'

load which one can

up and put oh

the third portion of the weight he can carry.

Mpe.^tt
a.
el,

ijtq be suspended. Y.$abb.XVI,end,15 d

551
B.
s.

i]ffla

luck?, v.
(a bed)

-pita (sub. p) doest thou depend on thy- good SM?. 2)' to' be elevated, high. Pes. 8 a bO^al which stands on high legs (leaving space under
;

(b.h.) [to be thin, swing, hang,] to be poor.

34

msah

la

sfc-i

Lev. they became poor in good deeds.

it). 3) tobe relieved. B.Bath.l6 b


sick
"^ -

Yalk. Gen. 106 (prov.)


high, the

Hif. bin, bTK! 1) to thin, to take off grapes) or take out plants in order, to give the remainder more room.

SWip '8 X.W 'st ("tepa)' when the day (sun)' ft man is relieved.
-??>..

Peah

IJI,

3>ian

(Y. ed,

bTWl

be who thins the vine-

yard; Tosef.
(a Boraitha

C^

(*

ctwer'of the 'well. B.

n l^ .A> Kam. 51 b 'Wrt


his,

bucket, also used as


'b

ytovnwa from the


l's

ib. I, 10, Peah VII, 5; a. fr. M. Kat. 4 a sq. quoted byJRabina) '3 nipl^b 'pifla ifjnm (v.nVj) are we not told, you may irrigate the vegetable garden during the festive week, if you intend to use the
1

moment he
Y. Kidd.
I,

delivers

bucket (Baslrh cover) to.him;


d

60 b top ;,Y.b1 Bath. Ill, beg.


itt)

V^X
a'
1.

.Tosef.

Ber.IV, 16 pis

't

a bucket of cold water;

fr. PI.
c.

0*$$. Gen. E.
haps)
Ediiy.

s.

45, v.

W"l5a.

[Y. B. Bath.

(per-

V^W]. 2) T

Ex. 418.

-igiMwtttg, a sign of the zodiac.

Yalk.

3) "li-pa pr. n!
5'

pt BeX DoS. Yeb. XVI, 7;

to him ">a you means to pluck (ref. to Peah VII, 5). Said Eabina to him Rianm '31 mpTib dia ^bla But it reads, M'dallin mayim you may sprinkle water &a. Part. Pual VsTra, f. nbjffia

vegetables ^during the festive days? Said

Kabbah
rrao
it

[read:],'^ pVia ia

ai"a "pVia

)"b~m

think this m'dallin means you

may draw

water,

vm,

(Ms: M. b'vif. 4) tangle,


v.

y.Wx

beggarly. Y. Succ. II, 52 d bot.; v. b^afl/

&%' irbi, H li,


f1"5l
f..(n^).

**.
l

drawing water. Ex.R.s. one draft (bucketful) he drew.

nVi

tins* 'n

5 51 ch. 1) to lift up (v. "to). Keth. 72 a ft^y] him who lifts up (his voice in funereal lamentations), they will lift up (praise him athisfuneral); M.KaOBb .
2) to thin, v.

b^

ybk
lift

5*51 m.
tangle; tow,

(bil,

oakum

omp. bw) anything irregularly wound, &c. B. Kam, II, 1 '3T"Ylittp "1 "rrn
1

Ithpa. bliX to

one's self up, be proud. Ibl [read:]


riot praise himself,

H^lVf

bli!* 'jft'T

him who did

they
let

(Ms.M.a.Var. noticed jn comment.," ^) if the cock's feet were .entangled te. lb. 19 b 'in bsa the owner of the
tangled material.

will &c. (Ms.

M.

2 niJlbiiTl V>5^ Kb, read':

nij^n^li

one not praise himself, in order that they

may

&c).

051 D15.1 m.
*

(bbt,

with format, a) diminution,


:

5*51

in. (part. pass,

of
IX';

i$j

thin, sparsety
,

planted.

defect (cmp. 'bVi)': Pes. 57 a that the'

Pl.^ix

Y. B. Mets.
cj^.
v.

beg. 12 a oppi yWT-1, v. bltl.

n*)*5i, >.

j*4i, p*bi,

p^, P^.
f
-

^i^?!'
XVI,
lsq.j
1

^R^
T
"

(F* 1 )

^re

>

conflagration.

Sabb.

workmanship ^as good "I &na fXI MslM.l' a. e"d.'(Ms.'M.'2 'ty$i Ar.&^l, D^Vl, v. Koh. Ar. Compl.) and there was no defect in them; Tosef. Men. XIII, 19 BlVl 13 noi Sbf e^Zuck. (ed. alba). Tosef. B. Kam. VII, 8 B"i|n bapa Jaiiin )" (Var.Qlba Mekh. Mishp. N'zikm. s. 1*3 >|a Yalk.'Ex.. 343 ba) oil admits of no dilution through admixture (cmp.
,
, ;

Cant. B. to

I,

3).

a. fr.

Tar - Ex ^^Bj 5 'j??! <* x ). s ^ me Targ. Num.' XI, '3.Nidd. ,,36 b are you not afraid '."ia of the fire (punishment for disobeying a r.abbj, cmp. Jibn-1) ?

tfrffl
fc

I, II, v.

Kdf,

I, II.

^J?* ?/I
Yoma

Tp -aabi;
^*ip'1"32351

-^i2abi,

read:

VIII, 45 v; a. fr. 2) (==h. np|?) fever. Targlo. Deut. XXVIII, 22 ed. Berl. (ed. mpkl!, NPipV*)-

Y.

m. pi. (SaXfj-attx^, dalmatica) dalmatics, long undergarments of Dalmatian wool. Kil.IX,7; expl. Y. ib. 32 d top 'pbap (read ym\rp xoXopiov, v. Sm. Ant.
s.

...

^.7*1

f-

^^\^&fspe^d^^anc%e^^Mvvm
'31

v. 8aXu,aTixifj).

trained to an espalier

Peah IV,

&c; also grapes of the espalier. "W, sp^pb "lainaa of that which is

&51, 0*51, 0*51

m. (bbl; cmp. Samaritan &bn

xmnb'i
dbi Gen. XXI, 23, Arab, dattasa) adulteration, fraud. V,, however, bVl. [V. Erankel Aram. Fremdw. p. 188.]

WHif.

P~?13 to be burnt, destroyed

by

fire.

Orl. Ill,

pV-Ji; IpVj*

must be burnt,

lb. 2sq.; a.

fr. Y.
,

B.Kam.
rtaa

Ttbl,
n^?
general
s.
11

IV, 5 C top
v.

pb^b pll

liable to take fire.


light.

Krtn.

p"b"ift to kindle,

Sabb.

II, 1

T P' Vl a
1

! f.

(sVi,

cmp.

i!rt a. Sl"?1)[&<rfWe-sAaperi!,]

^owrd, a

what material may be used


'31 Sp^V-in light

name

for cucumbers,

pumpkins

&c. (v.

Sm. Ant.

vv. Colooynthe a. Colocynthis).


(ed. i"iSan, corr. ace.)

Kil. I, 2 '=1

nnSa
'

"7

top

'31

for the Sabbath lights? Ib.7 the lamps. Y.ib.II,4 c bot.; Y.Ter.XI,48 p^binb iixa she came to get a light from a priest's
lj

Ms. M.
VI,
I,

Bitter-gourd
1

may

Egyptian gourd and the be planted together (v. DNKte). Ned.


variously explained
ib. 51
a
;

wife;

a.

fr.V.
1

npWi.
ch same;
-

.ISIalh
a.

hsW,

Y. Kil.
a.
a.

P^.> P"
e.Meg.
Af- P"
VIII,
2.
1

^
'

1) to

burn. Targ.

Am.

V, 6;
S.

fr. Sot. 16 a "II llrbaa he shaves his body as smooth as a gourd Y. Kidd. 1, 59 d top hVb (corr. ace). P/. DiS^, ps*^, '"am. Sabb.XXIV,4. Ned. VII, 1 a.fr. Tosef. Maasr. 111,14 rriS'fc'n. Erub. 104 a nb% y. ns'b'ia.
;

27 a top;

12 b rpnafi

ma
a

fip^J Ms.
I, 12).

M.

(v.

Babb. D.

l.)=ia m.5>a

inan

(Esth.

2) to

pursue,

v. infra.

1) to

kindle

light, start

Targ. Ex. XXII, 5;

a fire. Targ. Num. b ipl"?-T!$;l and a. e. Sabb. 22

^< j
'31

(b. h.;

cmp.

fc)Vr)

to rfrip.

Bekh.44 a

his eyes are

kindle (the chip). Ib. bot. Sp^lKI Kin iamb he lighted it for his use. Ib. 23 a '31 ib,S ipiVra they light the

hi&bw nisall

tearing, dripping or running.

Hanuokah lamps

in

my
19.

behalf at home;
[Ib. in,

a. e.

2) to

fa

h.

same. Targ. Prov. XIX, 13 t]Vn (Var.

Cp^).

pursue. Targ. Lam. IV, or 'pi^n.]

66 Tib*!?, read 'pibnFi

"&b*p TT'Sffll which are liable to have leaky roofs.


(preced.) drippings
.

p" m. (j>reoeA.)light,burningmaterial,wick,woqdSic.
Y. Sabb.
II,

*]"m m.

from the roof leak


;

in the

roof.' Bets. V, 1; Sabb. 43 a

Pes. 39 b "l -Dirt bBiU5 on

beg., 4 C "in alia 11KH n:fcin xb the larger


'

which the drippings from the roof have fallen. Makhsh.


IV, 4sq.;
a. e.

portion of the burning material was not enkindled (on

the entrance of the Sabbath).

Midd.

I,

4 "in

'*ltt)

the

StflDb^, 'J*!,

XXVII,'

15.

Targ. Prov. XIX, 13; Y. Maas. Sh. IV, 55 c top; Lam. R. to I, 1


ch. same.
l).

'7^

in.

Temple gate by which the burning material was brought Koh. B. to V, 2, v. pVn.

toi

(tyd in

pH^pbl,

v.

r ^p|is.
Y. Ab. Zar.
II,

HS^, 'TT
pings,

f.

(preced.) "I

ma

PpM
receptacle of drip-

f.

(b. h.; pb*l) fewer.

41 a bot.

name

of the second roof of the

Temple made

for

protection against an eventual leak in the upper roof. Midd. IV, 6 (Maim. ilS^n).

snH
!H

v.

k;^.
the fourth letter of the Alphabeth.

^Sb'l, ^tfiy^

f.

(SeXtpixY)=8a<pi$, delphiea, sub.

2*1 Daleth,
,

mensa) delphiea, a three-legged table used as a toilet table or a waiter, contrad. fr. "jribw eating table (v. Becker Gallus, ed. Goll II, p. 354). Kel. XXV, 1. Ib. XXII, 1; Tosef. ib. B.Bath. 1, 9 iSBVll (corr. ace). Ab.Zar.V, 5 (69 a ) tVi Ar. (Ms. M. "SiVt, ed. 'abn, v. Eabb. D. S. a. l.note). Y. Dem. VI, 25 d statuary made "l ^33 like a kind of delphiea (for practical use and not for idol worship, cmp. dCa). *Ex.B.s.43 "lb nB&ao hugging the statuary figure supporting a delphiea (Num. B. s. 2 fti"). PL niipBVn. Y. Ab. Zar. Ill, 42 c bot.

Sabb. 104a
the
(v.

v. V'ai*..

Y.

ib.

VII, 10 d top

'31

1'fffl

if

one
'*!

changed a DaZett into a Resh. Maas. Sh. IV, 11

iKO*l

mark Daleth

intimates that the contents are

-WOT); Tosef. ib.V,l; Y. ib.IV,55 b top.


t

D'mai Y.Snh.X,28 b
;

top; a.fr. PI. tW'lrt, yTf'b X Sifre Deut. 36

Sabb.l03 b

riT^I

f.

(b.

h.;

Wl)

rfoor,

lid

on hinges,

shutter.

Erub!'' 101 a , v.

M3a!?N. 111*1 15B3


nbSiin
"1

bsi to shut the door

to borrowers, to render credit difficult. Snh. 32 a ; a.fr.

B.

Kam. 80 b
i.

'31
it

a door once shut

is

not easily

opened,

e.

requires ardent prayer to regain divine


a. fr.

P^l> ]^./l
B.

D -i-) 1) 'o

burn;

to be illumined.

Gen.

grace after a calamity has set in;

Tosef. Kel. B.
constr.
IBi a'

s. 39 saw a castle flp"^ lighted. B. Kam.VI, 5 Iplrtl and they caught fire. Y. Sabb. II, beg. 4 ripVi XT!l

Mets.VI,7
nirfrt.

"i

bw on

hinges, v.
1.

aTOa. PI. tyyrbyi,


s.

Sabb. XVII,

Lev. B.
ref.

14 '31*1

woman's
a. fr.

naiiril that

it

may

continue to burn.

Ib. d

*("1

i?"

burning.
s.

Part.
mix
Midr.

are

womb

has doors (muscles,


.

to

Job

III, 10);

pass. psiVn enkindled, burning.


ib.

11

''T

injtSa (Yalk.
Till,

16'pVn)

Gen. B. found it still

Par. Ill, 2; Tosef

ib. Ill (II), 2 "1

'p^i b$ a

seat of boards
.

on hinges upon the backs of the oxen; Succ.21 a


'13 vacillating like doors, v. ftkn.
v. nsVi.]

Yoma9
I,

burning.

to Ps. VII, 14 (ref. to fiipbl's ib.)

[Y. Kidd.

59 d top,

tanibs "n DablS (Yalk. a. LpVil)

whose hearts within them Lam. B. to IV, 19 [read:] 1TI1B bhiins yp^i (Koh. B. to V, 2 pVn ^s^njaiu diliiriX) they (the Romans) sent fire after them from their engines (tormenta), v. nias. 2) to pursue eagerly. Lam.
are burning (with lust).
ni'sssa

^ri-P^

ch.

same.

PI.

constr.

if-pfe-

Targ. Job
it-op.

in, 9 (io j iffli iiarn innfe, a gloss to "pp or Lag. in&Vij Ms", iitlbiil.]
.

[Ed.

B.
1.

1.

c' isnilii bffl

'bi^pb'n (Koh. B.

I.e. 'Sill;

Midr.Till.

*iSmnb%

Targ. Prov. XIX, 14 Var.

(v.

ed.Lag.IL

c.

"pHOTO) Israel's persecutors.

p.

XII 4 ), "a corruption of xnnili.

KittDttn

cmp. aan) liquid; blood; life. Men. 44 a iana (not nana, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note) with the juice of the purple shell. Sahb. 31 b '31 T rVS'tn one fourth of a Log of Mood did I (the Lord) put in your body (the smallest quantity required to sustain life, v.Sot.5 a ). Snh.72 b (ref. to Gen. IX, 6) bfi '31 ian save the life of the one (who is pursued) at the expense of the life of the other (the pursuer). nma &5=
m., constr.

D^

dn

(b.h.; tall or dan,

Y'rushalmi of the Order of Z'raim. [Not to be confounded with ij<an=i!!<a-n of ivhat.]


Tosefta
a.

"P^Eft m.
Jud. XVII, 5
;

pi. (ian, v.

P.

Sm. 913

sq.) figures.

Targ.

XVIII, 14
m.,

a. e.

DI^D^, 'T^l
stillness;

pi.

pawan,

'in

(ban) standstill,

rf>ia

*>tt)

the blood lost at circumcision. Tosef. Sabb.


. . .

Man iainan the time in the morning and the evening when the sun appears to stand still or be silent (cmp. Yoma 20 b ), dawn and sunset. Sabb.ll8 b Ber.29 b
; ;

XV (XVI), 9 'a "n EpBSn*> -p3 he must cause the blood of the covenant to flow from him (even if horn without preputium). lb. 8; a. fr.~ Pes. 16 b '31 1BSiln83 '1
the blood with which
imal's throat
purity, v.
is

a. fr.

Y. Pes. V, beg. 31 c
(Pilp.

nann

'n sunset.

D'TO'l
unable

of dan) to silence.

Part. pass, dnaina


I,

life

escapes

when
Keth.

to speak,

overcome by wine. Y. Ter.


same.
Part. pass,

40 d bot.

cutting the an-

called a fluid (with regard to levitical

DvfU^
Cant.
B.'

ch.

nilfe);

a.v.fr. PI.

d'ron.

9 b "1

plaint of absence of the token of virginity. 'n (abbr.VIB) murder. Yoma 67 b a. fr.Midd. Ill,
;

rtSO com-

to 111,4 '31 'a

mn

dnana overwhelmed. he lay in a stupor the whole


Targ. Y. II Ex.

fW&lB
1, a.e'.

night, opp.

nsn& to be

restless.

Ithpalp. dnaiPN to be dumb.

XV,

16

dwbsn
ref. to

"l

blood sprinkled against the upper part of


/

the altar, opp. diilnnhn

n. Snh.

VIII,

6,

a. fr.

(with

Ex. XXII, 1)
killed

'n

may be

"1 -ft ttJi his blood is revenged, tf> "pX with impunity. lb. 72* ITOp "13 he ac-

Tfi^tt'Crl,

v.

ni^sanan (cmp. dn).

JlEIft pr. n. m., v. Kan.

quired possession of
equivalent, v.

them by

risking his

life.'

[bW

dW,)
ch.
ib.

tm,

v. ian.
:

Ul, SKD^
IV, 10.

same

1)

blood;

life.

Targ. 0. Gen.
b

5>3 lfi"na IX, 6; a. fr. B. Bath. 58 '31 'n WS 1ila at the head of all diseases (chief cause of physical disorders) am I, the blood. Yoma 82 b a. e.
,

Targ.

^^~I(1D' T pr. n. pi. Damharia, in Babylonia. B. Hash. 21 a .' Erub. 6 a '(nan Ms. M. (ed. nan). Men. 81 a Ms. M. (ed. Xininan). V. Berl. Beitr. z. Geogr. p. 30. lO^T f.=KKian.
Targ. Y. Deut. V,
8,

Targ. O. Ex.

'31

"pm TJ

ST'tn
is

"Wa what right hast thou to assume


redder than thy neighbor's (you have

XX, 4

ed. Berl.

a. . fr.

that thy blood

Kidd. 81 a

to commit murder even under compulsion). '31 ?|an> (Vmil5) rtWlBM I should have valued two M'ah, i. e. I should not have spared thee; Ms. M. (ed. "prOSD, v.Babb.D. S. a. 1. note 200, a. note 3). Keth. 60 b bot. Slatll Kan ^>S Ar. s. v. pis (ed. Xan) on the blood of an ass. PI. ian. Targ. Gen. IV, 11; a. fr. Gitt. 57 b v. ian I. 2) congestion. Ab. Zar. 28 b Bets. 22 a '31 xnsal 'i congestion of the eye, tears &c. Gitt. 68 b XXmi "ib for congestion of the head

no right
thy
life

W, Itft
^12%
bed-room.
v.

l.

same. Targ. Y. Ex.

XX,

4; a. e.

nw.
(pi

Pes. 112 b

fcO^im m.

3d.) sleep.

Targ. Esth.

II,

21

'n

rYQ

Jtfi'im, Targ.Prov.VI,31 Ms.

(ed. tfbta),

read xbnia.

xsim, arcim,
^tfj,
v.

v.

w.

^n.

(head-ache). [ian equivalent,

v. "pan.]

V. Xanx.

SsCrl

n
to resemble, v. ian.
pr. n.

172' t

gossip, v. (nam.
f.

SsU T
nan,
I,

m. Dama, name of a gentile of Ascalon,


;

rfiU^

(b. h.

"van)

resemblance, image, esp. man's

praised for his


v.

filial reverence. Ab. Zar. 23 b (Var. Nan, Eahb. D. S, a. 1. note 90); Kidd. 31 a Y. Peah 15 c top nan; Yalk. Ex. 364. Cmp. Xafn.

divine image (Gen.

I, 26).

Yeb. 63 b
19

'iti

DSaa ibi&O
rTTOa
'n

as

though he diminished the divine image (by neglecting the


propagation of man).
'31 n^>S>a

Num. E.

s.

1=113

pana

NQ^, "Dl
naln,

m. (ian) suspicion, talk, whence (cmp. pima) D'mai, fruits about which there is a suspicion
Y, Maas. Sh. V, end, 56 d [read:] pin ian itfan ian D'wai means, There is a talk that he has

shape of
'31

they compare the appearance of Divinity to the man a. fr. PL npian. Pesik. B. s. 33 "I na3
;

as to the tithes therefrom being properly taken, opp.

to

in how many images (visions) did I appear you! Yalk.Ex.422 '31 nns "l 1J1B(I) two embroidered

Wana

Wl.

designs, one

on each

side.

pin &6

TNGfi,
Ian).
'31

given the tithes, there is a talk that he has not; Y.Sot. IX, 24 b top pin i& "vol (read ian). Y.Dem. II, 22 a top;
Y. Shek. V, 48 d top plan yinail!* have you set apart

WTfltt

ch. same.
a.

Targ. O. Ex.

XX,

4 (v.
p.

Targ. O. Deut. IV, 15 sq.;


n^fl-lanp

e.Pesik. Parah,

41 a

what is due of them (the of D'mai?Dem. I, 1. Ib.


of doubt);
a. fr.

whenever I see a vision resembling him &c; Pesik.' B. s. 14 niniana (corr. ace).
SUN

barley) according to the law


3 "in

TMB

is

exempt from
Mishnah,

(Snpfip^, 'TT^ m.
that

(Difel of nana, v.

nan I,

a.-n)

the law of D'mai (no tithes required of them on account

which

is

ruined; ruins, debris. Targ.

Is.

XXIII, 13;

D'mai, name of a

treatise of

XXV,

2 (h. text nbsa).

'

W!
"'DH,

HOT

(b. h.; v.
sifentf.

tm,

tan) 1) to

mumble, think

of

human

beings;

a. fr.
e.

Pes.
is

14 b ,

a. fr.

Tan To

is this

(amp. 331); to 6e imagine, compare.

Denom. (Main,) max 2) to Denom. man. 3) (denom. of Wffi)


Sabb. 133
b

like (the other)

?, i.

there

no analogy between them.


Is.

to resemble, be like, to imitate.

"b

nain ilh

Pa. Tan 1) Hull.55 b a.e.


Pi.).

to

compare.

Targ.

XL,

25; a.

fr.

mnnb mana xp niBIB you compare cases


(v.

imitate Him. Ber. 29 b

'31

1^9 nail irfesrm


rtSi

to

whom his

of T'refoth to one another (form an analogy) ?

preced.

prayer appears like a burden. Taan.22 b


(v.

nail

mm lis

Snh. 47 a

'31

MTona xp to can you compare &c.?


f.

Rabb. D.

S. a.

1.

sidered worthy. B.
(not i331)and

Kam.

note 20) his generation was not con92 b Talk. Jud. 67 lb 'inb dnK pi
;

Part. pass, Tana,

SPana,

pi.

XXXII, 32 sq. (Y.I 'Tan).


Jud. XI, 23. Targ.
Ithpe.
Is.

pTana. Targ. Y. II Deut.


imagine, speculate. Targ.

2) to

man

associates with his equal. SifraSh'mini


b

XLV,

9; a. e. 1) to 6e like, to take

Par. 10, ch. XII; Hull. 76

nainn that which resembles


;

Tanm*, TonTa, 'nx

an ex-

the animal specified in the Bible (species) nainb "in what resembles the animal classified with the animal specified
in the Bible (genus) ; a.

ample. Targ'.Prov. VI, 6 '31 Xannx imitate the ant (ed. Vien. iair, read 'nnx). Targ.Ps. CH, 7; a. Y.Shek.
IV, 48 d top; Y.

blance,
'31

nail iiij* there is no resemfr. you cannot compare. Yeb. 64 a rfeanb .... nbsn 'n 'St you cannot compare the prayer of .... to the prayer
a.

Dem.

I,

21 d bot. IJianiX

&

we cannot

of &c. Sabb. 119 b ;

analogous cases,

v. Pi.

fr. Hull.48 b ltb nam 11 these are nail ISttn nab (blDa) (abbrev.

ourselves. Gitt. 57 b WPSjl xbl Tan Vftn they brought blood of animals but it did not look like (the blood of the prophet); a.fr. 2) to appear in the disguise a of. Kidd. 81 3 ~pW> nib 'ix Satan appeared to him

compare

YTlba, Y'nb) (a simile:) to what can this be compared?, a


phrase introducing a simile. Taan. 25 b
Nif. nan: [i)
(b. h.) to
.

as a to

woman
as a

&c.

Yoma86b

a.v.fr.

him

monster
L)

lb. 29 b '31 ft"b 'ix (a demon) &c. Snh. 95 a 'n&t; a. fr.

appeared

be silenced, undone].-2) to be

We,
TffT,
v.

pi.

of Nan.

2) value, v.

pan.

compared,
to seem.

to be imagined; to appear in the disguise of; Kidd. 32 b lb lans lB"na3 that they appeared to
;

iKan.

him as ministering angels dii3.n3>b lb lans they appeared to him as if they were Arabs. Succ. 52 a dnb '3 dipms
'31 "ins to
a. fr.

nans an animal suspected to be a hybrid or looking


one (cmp. "WOT), esp. a lamb looking
'a

the righteous sin will appear like a high mount;


like

^rcnm,
v,

00

tr.

n3in

f-

("P" ) *fcP.
1

Targ. Koh.

n7
1

like

kid,

and
m. pi., constr. Ton (nan) equivalent, compensation; (cmp.HW)price,value; payment. Pes. H2 b do not bargain 'n "|b pKlS nsiBS. when thou hast no
1

vice versa. Bekh. 12 a

ewe which gave


fr.

birth to

what

TlPQ ^,

looked like a

kid'.

Hull. 38 b ; a.

l" ^^

Pi. nam 1) to compare, judge from analogy. Lev. R. s. 32 dnb ^TfTOT I made thee like them (beasts). B.Bath. 130 b '31 nani &6lB nsbni but one must not decide ritual cases by analogy v. Hull. 48 b 2) to have an opinion without
; .

money
of

to

pay with. Kerith. 13 b p3ns>l

"I

the assessment

of an object to be redeemed or of an object the value

authority to refer

to.

Gitt.l9 a ;37 a "pana 13SW3 13S because

which was dedicated, v. TpS. Pes. 32 a '31 "1 Tab lis must he pay the fine according
.

nma

Tab

to quantity

we have such an opinion.

Part. pass.

nama,

pi.

"pBina;
.

or according to value?

Kidd.
is

I,

6 insttl

na3n b3
an equi-

i3X '3 it seems to me, 13X 'a3 it seems to us &c. Men. I8 a Taan.23 a ; a. fr.Y. Ber. II, 5 b bot. Vt*V\ 'tis I thought.

whatever
ib.

is

used as payment for another object; expl.


is

28 a '31 "1 dlfflisn bs whatever


i. e.

assessed as

valent,

an exchange

meant and not a

sale for cash.

"O/T I, iXEfi ch. same, 1) to be dumb. Targ. Hab. II, 19 kian (some ed. incorr. *1). 2) to imagine, suspect, consider, Targ. I Kings VHI, 27 ian (incorr. inn).
Part. act. a. pass. ian suspected, considered; resembling,

Ib. b

he gives a cow in payment of money which he owes for an ox; a. fr.Keth. 103 b "13 "|mx*H3 Sins Ar. conduct thy office of Nasi. as. some-

niS3

llffl

lal.tffchri if

max she speaks of what was to like. Yeb. 114 b be suspected (under the circumstances, though she has not seen it). Tan liSffl it is considered as right, it is right. Ab. Zar. 38 b "1 IB it is all right (is permitted). Ber. 13 b 'n 'IB jeSTo an but to lie (on the back) is permitted; a. b XrVO nibl3 the entire house is to v. fr. Ber. 25 'n be considered (for legal purposes) as four cubits. lb. 4 b VFtfi Stusmj* nbsro is to be considered as one continued

ma

thing valuable (Var. in Ar.,

a. ed.

dwn).
Targ.

pD^,

W,
mb

constr.

Wch-same.
I

Lam. V,

(h.textYTia)"; a. fr.B. Mets". 5 b he thinks (as a mental

reservation) Trb K33ni

Sp TOl
xba

am willing to compensate
iiann sb common

him.

lb.

SJaica "i

lan^

people understand the law, 'thou shalt not covet' (Ex.

XX,

coveting to get our neighbor's property without compensation. B. Kam. 46 a '31 Kill lan i if
16) to

mean

prayer,

it like?

v. X3mx; a. fr. TamsT! (abbrev. Y'n) what is in what' case? Yeb. 63 b MSI niBX Y'n what do you call 'a bad wife'? Sabb.4 a '31 KaiVw Y'n what case do you mean? Do you mean the case of an involuntary transgressor &c.?; a. v. fr. Targ. Y. I Deut. XXXII, 32, v.

he paid the market price of a ploughing bought him for ploughing; a. fr.

ox,

he surely

^Eft

(or -pan) pr. n. pi.

Damin (D'min),
I,

later

mame

of Id'ami (Josh.'xiX, 33). Y. Meg.

70 a bot. in the

Pa.Erub.

passing away). B.

54 a 'n xblbns is like a wedding feast (soon Kam. 85 a '31 xmjO ibs nian, v. D^S. Taan. 21 b "b innsa plan their entrails look like those

tpZl, JpQ/I, ^^Eft

to sleep;

to die, to lie

grave. Targ.Ps'.IH,6. Ib.IV,9; a.fr.

-pal Kin

Tjas

he (Jacob)

will lie

Gen.R.s. 72, beg. with thee in the grave.

'

n
lb.

13 when E. was dead; a. v. ft Ruth R. to III, 13; Koh. R. to VII, 8 ilb nsani and the fire over the grave died out. Pa. ^H? same. Targ. Koh. V, 11. Targ. Job III, 13, some ed.Y.Maas.Sh.IV,55 c top 1\"Std IVfl "QS fctlilHl
s.

91, a. ft.

'31

'"I

Nif. San: to become

Dema

through mixture. Ter.

1.

c.

Nidd. 46 b
priests

fiSanJtf} Sl&iS if a sufficient

quantity of T'rumah
it

has been put in a dough to


;

make

forbidden to non-

a. e.

(not '"pna) and this


sitting

man

(I,

thou) dreamt that he was

IFER
San

ch. to tear, drip.

Targ. Jer. XIII, 17 (some ed.


II, 18.

and
c

sleeping.

Pa.).

Targ.

Lam.

Ithpe. Tpanii* to feel the approach of death.

Y. KM.

IX, 32 bot.; Y. Keth. XII, 35

b
.

3?D^T I m. (b.h.; preced.) 1) tear, weeping. Men.30 a B.Bath!l5 a Moses wrote "13. (Ms. M. hisans.) with tears
(so that

iOT2% tOEft, 'CAT T


Targ. Ps."0XX:ilI,'
PJ.'pSWj. Targ. Ps.
4.

m. (preoed.)
5

sleep;

couch.

he could not speak).


;

PL, v.

flSan.

Targ. Y. Deut. XXVIII, 16; a.e.

IPS'

CXLIX,

ymixft Ms.

(ed. 'an) their

nitt35,

nia,

resting places.

produces, T'rumah. Mekh. Mishp.


(preced.) death. Y.

II m. (b.h. cmp. S^J, raw) fruits, whence (sub. v. Ex. XXII, 28) 'the priest's share of the s. 19; Yalk. Ex. 351

NIl'DEft

f.

Ab. Zar.

Ill,

42 c top.
rest;
5)

T'rumah has three names, Beshith, T'rumah *Ti and Dema; Tem.4 a Ohol.XVI,4 isans bsiK he may partake
.

DD^
iptaOTO
I

(h.h.; v.din, HOT) l)to be silent,

dumb, at
to to
Is.

of his priestly share. Tosef. Ter. X, 16

"ifi rttn

place in

to be 'stricken
*}>

dumb.

Pesik. R.

s.

33

(ref.

VI,

the barn designated for T'rumah.

rm yen
>iaan

how
when

did

it

happen

me

that

^Ctt
Ex. XXli,

f.

1) tear,

v.

m
'SI

,s

preced.

Targ. 0.

was

silent

(did not join in the praises of the angels)?

28.
f.

Taan.20 a nihWM

the winds subside. Snh.91 a

daW
(ref.

"pSO like a
;

dumb

stone. Ber. 19 a daini MBTi sits in

n"JZR
ing.
dlfflrt, v.

(b.h.; preced. wds.) tear, collect, tears, weep-

silence

a. fr.

Part. pass. dlan,


'SI.

to dnnx, Ps. XLII, 5)

naw*. Lam. R. to 1, 17 NpiD VlifflSSl and now


f.

Lam. R.

to II,

1 1

ddin SlSan (Ar. rvwifi, Var.

in silence does she (Israel) go up (to the ruins of Jerusalem),

and

in silence &c.

V. dnan.

2) to Zea^e <#.

Midr.

Till,

to Ps. IV, 5 (ref. to lam' ib.) [read:] 'SI dinnii) nsisi

Ar. Compl. ed. Koh. s. v. rVWi) tears caused by pungent matter, mustard &c. Ib. Tiph "l Ar. 1. c. (ed. Amst. napii, ed. Lam. R. NdSrt rra, v. Sabb. 152 a top); Ab. d'R. N. II, ch. XL VIII (ed. Schechter, p. 132 npin)
tears

provided that thou leavest off from the sin &c. ; Yalk. ib. 627.
Hif.
s.

caused by severe cold;


;

a.

e.

PI. nisan.
v.

Ib.;
a.

Will
s.

to silence,

bring to a stand-still.

Ex. R.
still.

29 end dilSIn is 'H 97


'SI

Gen. R.
still

fiTana

He made JtiniB who

the world stand

Sabb. 151 b Ab. d'R. N. ch. fr.B. Bath. 15 a v. San.


,

XLI (XL VIII,

supra);

will bring to a stand-

JtfrS^
Kfwan,
''jSan.

ch. same. Targ. Is.

sun and moon.


v.

Targ. Ps.
fr.
.

XXXVIII, 5; CXVI, 8. Targ. Lam.


;

a. II,

fr. PI.
11 (ed.

HKj5ttalT,

'pten.

Lag.' psa'n m.,

KSan).

Targ. Jer. XIII, 17 ^San ed.


KriSan

Lag. (oth. ed.

yv Oj'a.fr.Bets.22a Ab.Zar.28 b

DlppQ^
Y. Bice, fa,

pr. n. pi.

'65 d

dlpDa

(Damascus) Damascus in Syria. "IS read 'ns in D.


shed tears.
Tosef. Bekh. IV, 4

(or

XHS T

rTW
from

sing.) constant tearing of the eyes. Sabb. 33 b isan (some ed. nsan, Ms. M. ITWan) tears dropped
. .

his eyes.
(v.

VCrl
nsain

(b. h.) to flow,

dK

if his

eye
. .

is tearing.
.

Bekh.44 a
read:

v. f\bx

1Efi, Ithpa. nannx


ed. "nriai, corr. ace.) let
ins.
1
',

p.

Sm.

p. 9

[Sifre Deut. 157 niSain

IfTUB IS,

VW

lAli

astonished. Targ. Prov. VI, 30

wannab s6

(Ms. a
(h.

rvisan; v. Sot. vii, 8.]

them not be astonished

text

v.

San (denom. of San II) to maAe a thing, otherwise exempt, subject to the law of T'rumah, to mix secular
Pi.

lxx).
(b. h.) pr.

ptDH^
XIV,
Deut.
v.
15"'

n. pi.

grain, wine, oil &c. with

T'rumah

in proportions suffi-

(Y. I ptoann).
TllrttB

cient to 'make the whole prohibited to non-priests; in gen.


to

'na

I (R.

Damascus. Targ. 0. Gen. Sifre Targ. Is. XVII, 1; a. fr. Jose b. Durmaskith) am from D.,

mix

secular with sacred things.


Ill, 1
'SI

Orl. II, 4; 6

sanaSn;

nipoanw;

a. fr.

a. fr.

Ter.
(if

rissna iiiix does not


Ib. 2

make Dema

by itself
does not

mixed with secular fruits).


'31

IrWra

TO^X

/l^ptoX^
(ed.

m. of Damascus.

Targ. 0. Gen.

XV,

make them dema;

rtSDpS trisana

make dema,

Berl

'dan).
v.

the smallest of the two being considered as an admixture; a. ft.Part. pass, savra. Ib. V, 6 Sana sainart ps 'SI that which became subject to the law of T'rumah through an admixture, can affect a second mixture only
in proportion,
i.

TD%
flnirtp

aain.
1) pr. n.
is

"j^ (b. h.)

m. Dan, son of Jacob.


a.

Pes. 4 a
pr. n. pi.

pa

he

a descendant of Dan;

e 2)
(

e.

according to the quantity of real

Dan

in northern Palestine. Pesik.Shek.p.l5 a " ns\ rata

jars fliSBWail

tDnpn "V2 containing liquids, a portion of which

T'rumah contained therein. Hag. Ill, 4 wine jars or oil which have been mixed up; expl. ib. 25 b was

the altar (erected by Jeroboam) in Dan.

Targ.
;

Y. II

Num. XXXIV, 15. Targ. Cant. V, 4; Pirke d'R. El. ch. XXVII expl.=&8t"iaS, Paneas; Midr. Sam. ch. XXX XXXII
BiiSBflSi)

designated for libations.

nan. Y.Dem. II, 22

bot. fn "183. 3)

name

of an

>

mot?

idol

Dan.

Sabb. 67 b ; Tosef. ib. VII (VIII), 3; Y.ib.VI,8 c

3&$"W
exile."

(b. h.) pr. n.


;

m. Daniel,

1)

the Babylonian
13 a syna;

bot. (ref. to

Am.

VIII, 14).

Snh. 93 a

a.

fr.Erub. 21 a
D,, v.
123.313.

11

!*nit}i33

^-fi' T "f!> T*J.> that." Targ. Is. VI, 3. Targ.


-

emPh
a. v.

*"^ T
s.

cm P- ^> W>

this>

gogue named from


bot. Hull.62 a
a.fr.

B. Bath.
1.

14 b

15 a the

Deut.
7

II, 3

",iin=1
verse
said, I

m);

fr.Lev. B,

XHp

ftn "in la from this

(ed. Berl.

Book of Daniel. 2) name


;

of

anAmora. Y.Succ.IV,54b
tailor',

3)

one Daniel, 'the

a scholar.

(it is

proven). lb. s. 8 '31

"h

iS3

wb last "1 the one


1 tvb 1 "Jlto

Lev. B.

s.

32,

end; Koh. E. to IV,


'631.

St"3

do not want this (woman) &o. Sabb. 112 b this is not (an ordinary) human being; ib. '31
like this
is

D^&^n, v.
"0^1
pr. n.

a
a.

man

worth the name of a human being;


II,

fr.T. Ab. Zar.

41 d bot.;

a. e.

X31

"|b

IHDit this

changer. B.
"Cft,
a.

Kam.

m. Dankho, name of an expert money 99 b (Ms. M. 1333, 1331).

rialp la ere this, form(piece) is forbidden to thee. erly. Y. Sot. II, 17 d ; a. e.'13 a)=h. KB, here (amp. X2,
tttri).

Ml

I^T

o.(=1i) this one; there. Targ. Ps. XXIV, 6;

Targ. Jud. XVIII,

3.

Targ. Targ.

Is.

XXII, 16 (some
Targ.

edVyiia); b) ft*e

this, thus.

Gen.XXXn,4.

h.

e. Targ. Gen. XXV, 32; Targ. Num. XI, 20 1 Sxb= nai. B. Mets. 15 a Ib. 18 a Keth. 89 b .1.313 thus.

Jud. XVIII, 4; a. fr. [Targ. Ps. II, 10 read; '|113.] B. Bath. 75 a (play on 1313, Is.LIV, 12) '131 13 *\trb let it be
as this one says,

Targ. Gen. XXXII, 5;

a. e.

Pesik. E.

s.

and as that one; Pesik. Aniy. 32. 'p13S in this manner. Targ.
'il-piTO,

b p. 135 ;
I

WtiSft,
(corr. ace).

Wl,
Ib.
s.

'3M

Kings

money-lender, usurer, creditor.


31, beg.
13ffla

m. (Savetax^, Ex. B. s. 29

danista)

MB

...

XXII,
a.

20.

T1a=h.

why.

Targ. Jer.

e. 'pla is from what, which. Targ. Jon.

XXVI, 9; I, 8. Mil

B.

s.

9,

beg.

TSUa

MBMil in the

(corr. ace).

Num.
b

lender breaks the

c fl) this. Y. Brub. VII, 24 top, a. e. '31 IS '1 in (=h. iniiX) which is 'side', and which &c. ?, v. Wl^n. Pi. 'pill, i_3ii. Y. Snh. IV, 22 b bot. '31 '1 in which are

(=iin

debtor's teeth (enforces his claim).


(ref.
lbtt)

to

iIBi,

Ps.

LV,

16)

Y. Sabb. n, 5 top he makes the angel of death

the two additional ones? [ynsi

iAera, v. "pi'1 !!.]

visit

(some ed. '311) his creditor (to collect his debts, his sins). Y'lamd. Thazr. end (quot. in Ar.) DB631,

(Var.

MBbSI,
Koh.

corr. ace).

[Ib. to Deut.

IV, 30 MBDSOil

iJSt

iO^
JOn
Zar.60 a

1) v.

preced. 2)
v. K31.]

v. ,151.

[Targ. Prov. VIII, 7 X31,

'31 ed.

(v.

Var.

ib.), v.

D1DX311.] PI. ^BpSI. Ib. to

Var. ed. Lag.,

Deut.

XXIV, 10. Y. B. Mets. II, 8 C D1B1MX1 pb'^t; Y. Ab.Zar.V,42 b bot. iMJiMKI f^iK, read: WjJiH.

m.

(v.NSIlirtll)
'1

a cylindrical vessel, jar (dolium).

Yoma 28 b xim
,

a jar of vinegar (which emits a stronger

smell through a slight opening than


v.

when

open).

Ab.

p^
Ezek.

(Difel of p3, v. -1) to feel narrow, to choke.


1) to sigh, sob 17.

Ithpe. pSI'W

(corresp. to h. p5).
II, 13.

Targ.

&G13II.
pi.

Sabb,157 b

v.

X311XII.

XXIV,

Targ. Mai.

Targ. Ezek. IX, 4

1T[

pr.n.

Danab. Tosef.Dem.1,13

'31ia ed.Lag. (ed.'SNa). 2) (cmp. psn) to regret, despair.


ill)

niSlX

Ib. VI, 9;

XX, 43; XXXVI,

31.

Var. (ed. Zuck.

'1).

Tosef. Shebi. IV, 8 (Var. ed. Zuck.

351, 331, text 1); T.

Dem.

II,

22 d top 331.

frGDIJ,

fcODfl m. (=h.
17',

331) tail. Targ. Jud.

XV,

4.

Targ. Job XL,


(ed. '3?); a.

v.

8S3.WSI. Targ. 0. Ex. IV, 4 ed. Berl.


1.

Y. Gen.

1331. Targ. Jud. e.PI. KjaJl,' T XXXVII, 2; a.' e. Snh. 37 a 13313

c.

Targ.

m. (Pers. dankh; Savdxn)) Danka, a small Persian coin, the sixth of a Denar, in gen. one sixth. B. Mets. 60 b 13 nwa one hundred P'rutah for a d. Ib. 39 b '31 1 IJiani Nrtin "piKl and of the remaining one third we give one sixth to the sister, and for the
other one sixth

^PDn

(Ms.

M.

'13)

we

appoint

&eZeb.

48 a

Kerith. 22 b

among

the last (in the front row).


v. -wjj-n-

WT,
JS^^j
in
p.

II
f.

fi^TD^

mint (Maim.). Shebi. VII,

nbs
Pfl.

Sabb. 35 a [read with Bashi:] 13 worth a 3"N the difference between two thirds and three a fourths (of a mile) is half a sixth. PI. ip31. E.Hash. 26 (identified with ns a. naitop).
na,
6tt6i>

the leaves of dandana; 2

in

1p25 the root of &c.

(Y. ed.

in,
sq.).

corr. ace);

Nidd. 51 b

(v.,

however,

Low

^pDI,

Gen. E.
v.

s.

79, v. i&t|M.

108

HD^,

Wl

tin,
1) v.

r&iii.
'pi, v.

11. 2)=8381 which


a

1.

Y.Pes. V,32 c

bot. (V. Taan.' Ill, 67

bot. 6081).

t^i

for

words under
v.

under 'Ml.,

Vu^

to shine, be

bright (corresp. to h. nil).

Targ,
XttialDl

ynpoi,

rip&ii.

Gen.XXXII,
n31

32;

a.

fr. Lev. B.

s.

27

'31

xn31

does the sun shine in your country?; Gen. B. s. 33 PHX C bot. XtDaffl 1133S; Tanh. Bmor 6; Y. B. Mets. II, 8

(criticising the spelling

Stfpt^T m., anassumed word for KpbBq. v. Kidd.70 b Np&l for SpMI, in a summons

^T\

word

in a

charm formula. Sabb.

67 b 131 1311

be strong,
Tosef. ib.

my
VII

C vessels (Bashi, v. X31); Y. ib. VI, 8 bot.;

by E. Nahman) 1 Sttll X135 n this word (S, 3, read gabra and so this word (1, 0, p a. X) must be read daska (which you must have meant for
issued
1, a. it) is

(VIII), 3 131 131.

taska).

40*

'

316
weighing of opinions,
Snh.
6a

!f!

1V1,

Targ. Nah.
" !

Ill,

12

some

ed., v.

IS !.

i.e.

decision between opposite views.

in 1M H9D made
practice,
a
;

p V."?l (H5 1?"1 v PP*0 t crush, break into small fragments; to humiliate. Targ. II Chr. XXXIV, 7. Targ. Job XVI, 12 (Ms. Var. T31S1, corr. ace). lb. XL, 12.
-

the

common

a mistake in deciding, against a case concerning which there Y. Keth. IX, 33 a Y. Snh. I,18 a
their

are opposite authorities, opp. to a decision against an


established law; ib. 33
;

bot.Y. Hag.
powdered; minute, tender, young. Targ. 6. Ex. XVI, 14 (Y. pip") something powdered.
(preced.)

II,

77 b top tfpi

1IW1

Pl*?l m>
Am.

not pure (unfit to study esoterics).

B. Mets. ll

^X

mind
b
,

is

a. e.

Targ.

VII, 1;
6.

a.

e. PI. jipW, X*p191;


Targ. 0.

rupa
e.

mnx 1

a deputized person (or fictitious person,


a

f.

191. 1p r

Targ. Jer. XVI,

Num. XXlil,
II,

10;

a.e.
and
pip?

Targ. Ez. XVI, 61.


(ed. yip*,
a.

Tosef.
v.

laX9

Snh.

5 "1 X11KPX31

that the spring lambs are yet tender; Snh. ll b Ms. M.

Snh. 25 sq. g. one's ground) can take possession. 13 nbin one who makes the chance of a game dependent on his own action, e. g. throwing dice, ii^W 1311 13 who makes it dependent on his dove's flight.
Tosef. Hull. VII,
Hull. 90 b STfln
1

Var. ppIS,

Babb. D.

S. a.

1.

note). V.

pill.

11

r13a 11 reason decides ia by saying 'reason

in favor

&c;

decides' does

nS^,

"E'" '^ f- (b.h.; 91i) knowledge, understanding,


1

reason; view; taste. Snh. 92 a 1 13 ffliffl d18 a man that has obtained knowledge. Lev. B. s. 1 (prov.) '31 fii3p 1
if

Cant. B.
i.

thou hast aoquiredknowledge, what doest thou lack ? &c. to IV, 3 '31 Vl Sim * 1 the corrupt mind of, e. the fool, Ahasver; a. v. fr. PI. H191, mi1 (used
1

also in Chald. phrases). Shebu. 42 a

1 mi ma

pibtX

we

are guided by the majority of opinions ;Toma 83 a ;Tem.27 b


ji^TS

he mean a reasonable interpretation of the Biblical law, or is he in doubt and 'reason decides' means !ial3 1 his opinion inclines in favor of &c.? la, 1^ with the consent of, with the knowledge of, opp. "t"ii3 ^93, v. nii2. Kidd. 44 a fiiax la with her father's consent; Plttfflo with her consent. Ib. fli3X 1*> X^ffl without her father's fl&i 1 good physical constitution, ia consent; a. fr. 'i in9HB not fastidious in taste, opp. &i3K3iX q. v.

ins.

Shebu.

1.

c.

lb

rVTOI

pi

since he cared

filXp impatience,greed, rt3Pl1 1 contentedness. B.Bath. 145 b


bot.
;

to

mention a certain number of minds


;

(as witnesses).

Y.

Snh. 101 a top.Ber. 29 b ClISp D&91 they are im-

Sot.I,17 a Tosef.ib.V, 9; a.e.

'31

1 fflUB DIED as men differ 1

patient (Rashi: they do not understand


their wishes).Pes. 113 b lri>31&

how

to express

in tastes (sensibilities) as regards food

husbands

differ &c.

thoughts &c.

and drink, so do 931X there are four (the husband thinking of his first wife and
Pes. 112 a '31
first

in y whom
v. <191.

the

mind

cannot endure;

a. fr.

PI.

W91,

the wife of her

husband)

a. fr.

V.

tl1.

Y. Yeb. * P 1 - oh. (preced.) opinions. *P^?*[> 13?*! C '1 there are I, 2 botT; Y^Keth. VI, beg. 30 c '31

Ber.
'31

ch. same. Targ. Job XV, 2; a. fr.Ber. 18 b niPlSlVniniBilsns* thou madest him feel badly; Hull. 94 b . 33 b bot. tfTSTi fc6 he had not his mind

2S5W

yn

mx 1
&c;

directed on

it,

recited without devotion.

Ib. 36 a

113X

different opinions related in behalf of

ib.

V, 30 a top

IX

...

people plant radishes with the intention of


Ib.
Is it
a. fr.

p1
Num.

TPS1

(corr. aec).

eating
(in

them when they are young. doing so) what was thy opinion?
E.

9"13

TjlHSI

"Wa

that thou hold-

!?J?M

(b. h.;

cmp. ^11)

to crush,

stamp upon.

Sifre

160.

Nif. ?|?13 to be stamped upon, crushed, annihilated.


Pesik. B.
s.'

35 ttnh 13ifil 13313 they were annihilated

(their resistance broken)

and gone.

ifin ch. same,

XVI, 14 MISSIS
TpSl
to

Targ. Prov. Lag. (some ed. WIS, corr. ace.). be quenched. Targ. Is. XLIII, 17 13i?1 (ed. Lag.
ed.
to

esp. to extinguish, quench.

iXHSIX lxV I did not think of it. Keth. 3 a a. fr. '31 liTlBlpal to whosoever betroths a wife to himself does so with the implicit understanding that his act is in agreement with the rabbinical enactments.M.Kat. 17% v.ni3. Gitt. 70 b KWlViS 1 a clear mind, full consciousness; xnffliM 1 a confused mind, delirium. M. Kat. 26 b bot. tm Tflb iia3
est to
;
,

A.?Kidd.

81 b

Ber. 26 a
,

'31

1 how little

sense (manners) has this scholar!'


it

Xpbb
think.

"|ln91 (abbr.

1"&)

enters thy mind,


'all its
fr.

i. e.

you may

191). Targ. Prov. X, 7; XIII, 9, a. e. ^913 shall be quenched.

M-

1\T!&
(v.

Stench. Ib.
II)

XV,

18.

Ber. 41 b 1"& S11113HD to

mean that?Pes.

2 a , a.

'31

measures',you cannot 1"& Xp (abbr. 1"&p) thy

f*^!
Pa.

1*n

to prick,

squeeze, fix, stick.


II, 21.

Vaxi.

first

impression naturally was that he


really &c. (an editorial

who

said 'light'
'

pass. 1*91 /feed.

Targ. Y. Ex.

meant
set).
it

remark

for the sake of

pSI

ed. '11;

same. Targ. 0. Gen. XXX, 38 ed. Berl. (some Bxt. 1*911 Pe.).B.Bath. 74 a '31 fimWI (Ms.M.

introducing a discussion on premises finally to be upfor if we were to think that was a rabbinical law; ib. 18 a a. fr. Ib. top 1"& ISO ditoa if we were to assume that he withdrew his
;

Ib. 14 b '31

1"& 1X1

fprvrMt,

Ar.'n^J
22 a

v.

Eabb. D.

S. a.

1.

note),

i stuck it

on the point of the

'31

lance.
s. v.

fSH,

Snh.

Var. in Ar.

y91,
UJ3

v.

y&).

opinion only as to vessels &c. X3iax 1"D you X3112


;

ib.

19 a ; a.

fr.

Sot. 46

may

possibly think

we

say,

i.

e.

^p3H,

Y. B.

Kam. X,

top

1
1

you may be misled


a. fr.

to interpret

&c; therefore

13, v. Xp9.

(to obviate
is

such a misinterpretation) a Biblical intimation

fCn
ewe's

f.

(b.h.; v. f!91) knowledge,

mind; temperament,
5>9 !iri>9 to
;

required;

physical disposition, constitution.

oeewr to
Vipiffl

mind,

to strike.

Sot. IX, 6 (45 b )

a.

fr.in

*yl m. (t|Sl, to hammer, join; cmp. 131) board, plank; trnsf. a column in the scroll (later Hebr. a leaf of a book).

WB*J

"l the (metal) plank of the bakers joined to the wall; B. Bath. 66 a b Tad. IV, 8

Kel.
"13

XV,

'=1

maims

bffl

'31 dfcttU

(read dX). lb. 13B1 laiab Ki^ls (not ni, v. Yalk.


lb.

>

Lev. 629).

Wisa

13B1 proceed against

him by pro-

on the same column. Tosef.Gitt.IX(VH),10; a.fr. PI. DISS, -pen. Ah. Zar. 75 a Nidd. 65 a nil the planks used as frame in the wine press. Num.B. s. 14 (ed. Amst.
;

curing counter-evidence.
]ft, Pa. 1&5 prosecuted him.
B. Mets. 107 b iniaen they

p.

258 c ) "in biipa keeps the joined boards (of the door)

together.

Men. 30 a

tbXB

(h5i-p) a sheet of parch-

for three columns. Vo. h ntl pab in the space between the columns. Neg. XI, 9 plbn i&5 the

MS^
""13^

ment wide enough

m. (preced.) beadle. PL pJSrt. Gitt. 34 a dltBa on account of his (E. Shesheth's) beadles (who

forced him).

strips (widths) of a shirt; a. fr.

frOS^

partition, v. X3Bi

#&[
text

ch. same. Targ. 0. Ex.

XXVI,

16 (T. XHlb, h.

tli'ip);

a.fr.Y.Meg.III,74 b bot. the word ish (Esth.

IX,6)

"l ioiia

PL

p5n, S*Q5,
^I'n,

must be written on the top of the column. ifisi. Targ. 0. 1. c. 18 a. fr. [Some ed.
;

CSJsDT m. (cmp. Satpvr) which is prob. of Semitic origin, v. preced.) Bag-tree used for hedges. M. Kat. 7 a B.Bath. 4 a v. X31M. Pes. 56 a 'Tl uns-VD the juice of the
; ;

!*??>

pB?.] B. Mets. 74 a
preced.

>*B1

"D the frame of the

bay-fruit.

oil press, v.

Succ. 36 b "1

SSTaSI when the

Ethrog was
water
mill].

artificially

moulded

N3D1, 1JS1,
riiSB^ P i.

v.

.*.

so as to look like planks

joined together (angular);

[Bashi:

as the wheel of a

of i&w.
pr. n. pi.

"OD^ ("^S^)
v.

Daphne, a suburb of Anti1 1

NDUtSH,

WT

!?-

ochia i'nSyria. Varg. Y.Num. XXXIV, Lev. B.


s.

(h. text ilba'n).

19 '=1

btt)

'1

(not 13BT)

Daphne Antiochena;
bot. (not SOBI).

D ^
5

m.

(interch.

with &1SB;
1

C|B1,

cmp. form &lbn)


/"fame,
'a).

Y.Shek. VI, 50 a bot. 13311; Y. Snh. X, 29 c


psjrl
[Gen. E.
(b. h.)
s.

[joined boards forming a frame, v.


for cakes &c.
"11 "1

Sft pl-J

Men. XI,
(ed. ";
lb*!5

(94

(Mish.

otomW Dem. V, 4

to knock, strike against.


ItTHU,

Denom.

pBlfl.

baa Ar.

Succ. 36 b "ia

if

frame. B. Bath. 16 a

T. OlSna) from each cake-form. one trained it (the Ethrog) in a (ref. to Job XXXVIII, 25) to each

44

mpBina

read rriptfTia,

v. p&'i.]

Pa. psn ch. same, to knock. Lev.E.s.5 [read:] nb Spsha she knocks at the door.

pSl,

rain drop in the clouds I created

naSS

^JBa "i a special

mould, (that no two of them commingle). Sabb. 64 a n pTlbffi a cast of female breasts; a.e. P/. dipiffin, p&IBI.

fcOSfy

v.

&n&x

Men. 94 a

by lTlTlSp (Ex. XXV, 29) *lri lbx the cake-moulds are meant; Num. E. s. 13 (ed. Amst. p. 254 a ) "P&1B1 (some ed.) read Wftft V. MBU, cmp. b&to. [In
.

lb. 97 a

(SpJH m. (Dif. of ptBB, dial, for pbB, prlB, v.-n; v. Koh. Ar! dompl.s. v. Xptuai; corresp.to nssa) dgke, ditch.
PI. ipttJB*.

Sabb. 21 a iai "lal ed. (Ar. 'afiai, Mus.

s.

v.

modern Hebr.
printer, DB*ii

jwmi*, "in rY>a printing office;

Vera

plBS quotes ^pUJBai in Eashi, 'IHB11 in Talm.) and they

jprtnfecZ.]

grow

in dykes.
v.

&""!, Targ. X.
Bxt.
tS'iB'l.

II Gen.

XLIX,

11 pa3">5>

*l,

read with

TlBfy XTF&l,

ran-

wen, m wi, v
IMPISH, Num.
E.
s.

&%*.
ed.,

pm
read HpiS ;.
1

v.

p?w.

some

fc^iX^ m.
egg-shell.

(ysi, reduplic. of pil II) o pwrf in the Bekh. 8 b (som e ed. '1, Ar. SUfran Bs shi SSiJs?).
;

^X/I

(sec. r.

of

y*fii

II) to stick.

Pa. i. B.Bath. 74 a

M^BB^,

v.

pasP*.

fT'ja'n, 'v.

p?1.
f-

fc^-fr

(^Sl, sec.
tl^S'i!

r.

of

yw I)

cheering up.
"jniffln).

Targ.

Prov. VI, 22

Ms.

(ed.

H" ^, S^T,
1

-pSI; h. text
I,

Var. of rttn, SIS'!

q. v.

tao^Di,
lD^
(cmp.

t.
C|5)
f.

-^
fo

SS
into

m. (p21, redupl. of pft

cmp. preced.)

rejoicing. Targ. Is.

LXVI,
tb""T3?

10 Ar. (ed. f"n).

hammer, force
Kel. II, 3

Part. pass. piBI,

nJWffl.

'31 ~l

a groove &c. n^an an attach-

*i"*I, D'TlUG

'%

the initials of the

names

ment in the shape of a

jar fitted into the projecting rims

of a vessel (to serve as a handle).


Pi. )&i to force, enforce the law against.
ch. I ii&l
'If

s.

Sifra

Emor

of the twelve Egyptian plagues, di, Slisi, di3i; aii9, nai, pra; iia, nais, "jiart, niitea roa. Ex. B. s. 5; 8 end; Tanh. Vaera 9.

nsi Kb dX p3a whence do we prove


(to dismiss her), force him';

the rule,

p^ I
HI,
1

m.

(b. h.

ppn) thin,

fine, tender,

opp. &S. Hull.


lb. VI, 7

he refuses

Yeb. 88 b p3a

"1M

6)1S

small fowl (doves, birds &c).

in
II,

Mrt

powdered ordure,
Ill,

in Mn

fine

sand

a. fr.

P.

'31 ini"

^3 la they are very


dS

strict in

the observance,

t^i??.

TP5- lb.

l;a.fr. 'in thesa bowels. r. Ber.

even more so than &c; Tosef. Pes. I (H), 15. Yeb.l21 b


(ref.

concerning the smaller functions of the body (urinizing, usu. tr^Op), opp. Di&J
(sub.

4 d top dipia

d^apS)

to Ps. L, 3) '31

la n"apn
s.

the Lord deals with

those around

Him
.

(the good) strictly, to a hair's breadth

(usu. diMlS), v.

Mia. Kel.

II,

Sin

i*ssatt5

in

the fine

Y. Shek. V, 48 d

Lev. E.

27; a. fi\ Tanh. Mishp. 11


so severe in punish-

and small earthen


small cattle,
v. &&.

vessels; a. fr. Fern. !ljj>1. '1 (nana), Hull. 1. c. B. Kam. VII, 7." lb. 80 a '1

ntlSSna pipit!
ing her?

ntl&t na*J

why art thou


to

tm

small forest animals (deer,


quantities, retail.
III, 12, v.

fox-fas.).

13

(sub.nia)in small
a

Nithpa. plpi? (=1fi?)


II, 7.
1

be crushed, powdered.

Ohol.

Dem.

II,

5; Y. ib. 23

bot.; Tosef. ib.

KB>lb.YomaIV,4 powdered frank incense, 'in ya '1 the' very finest; a.fr. PI. Hipn. Hull.56 a a.fr.
;

p^p !
E.
s. 27',

ch. same, 1) to crush, humiliate, v. p1S>1.

Lev.

v. T'f

2) to investigate; to be

strict.

Targ. Job

P^>

^pl

ch

same. Pi

n*pja

Naz. 59 b 1*5 with

IX, 17 (cmp.Yeb. 121 b in preced.

the small bowels (of the sacrifice).

w.)Lam. E. to I, 22 (ref. to *jMs, ib.) "bs KBplpTl na )TFb$ plpl be as strict in punishing them as thou hast been in punishIthpa. plpl"1 !* to be crushed, powdered, broken. Targ.

p^II,

p%

pl^
is

m.

(b.h.)

juilti or withered spot

in the eye, cataract.

Sifra

the Biblical dak


Gitt. 56 a ;
1

what

11TO pll a black

spot,

Emor ch. II, Par. 3 plin ni pi now called dok. Bekh. 38 b pb 1 a white spotPZ. 'ppil.
is

Mid, 7

pplpl"' Var. (ed.Lag. pppti; Vien. TVip1\ corr.


Is.

ace). Targ.

XXI,

l^

(not

1"i).

[Targ. Nan. HI,

10=

Ab. Zar. 51 a
1

^SSttJ

1;

a.

e. V. Kpll

II.

'ptplti they will be chained, v. ppt.]

?' P" ^ (PSPI) ! ) crushing, humiliation, suffering. Pi'difWipl. Erub.41 b tYTO ipwpl the suffer-

P^p

Stfp^P^ m. (preced.) powder. Targ. II Ohr. XXXIV, (ed. Lag.' Splpis, h. text pin).
^"'^P'l'P' ! c (PIP**' wit]l format. 1;
-

ings of poverty.

2)

nicety, fine point, subtility, detail,

minuteness;

[in later

Hebr.: grammar].

Ab. ch. VI

d^ian the
ni

fine points discussed

among
(in

scholars.

Snh. 99 a

la

I'TI

except this single point

the adopted interII, 4 d 1*>K words require

very thin,' light. Y. M. Kat. II, 81 b top [read:] for its pitch coating is very light, opp. Stli'bS.

cmp.lpiad &c.) 1 firmi

pretation of the Law).

Bekh. 30 b . Y. Ber.
s.

11S11S (not ~p"l2) the following pairs of

^P^P1>
r\g\, v.pii.

**}P>

special care in pronouncing; Deut. B.


PI. as above, constr. ipllpl,
details of ritual laws.
fj""!.

2 rVPtllX 1.

Hull. 4 a ffl2a

the

Succ. 28 a nilfl

the subtile

Hp^T m.

(v.

points in the interpretation of Biblical laws, dilSlD

at the foot of

pli Af.) [a look-out,] a small door or bar a stairway, leading to a court or river
.

the special points in rabbinical enactments.


s.

Lev. B.

bank. Erub. 60 a

Ib. 61

.PL

(Chald.) ipl. Ib.

22

'31 nt)ifttD

1311)

there are two defined rules concern-

ing the cutting of animals.


II,

Y.

Yoma

III, 41 a

Y. Sot.

N^p^T,

v.

sMp-i.
v. n_3p,

18 a rtlBI&n
II, 1

1
;

*J3

all

the particulars of the section;

Tosef. ib.

rrrOlpI,
Jtfplp'
7
!,

rmvp.

a. fr.

PL
V, 13^

v.

xpip^i.
v.

TpWpl.

Targ. Cant.

i^plpl,
(

read "pi,

pipl.

PIP^
Ex. B.
s.

pilP- of

Pf

or PP^) !) to crush, grind; v.


afflicted.

"lip ! m.(lpl) chisel ox borer. Kel. XIV, 3


the carpenter's &c.

ttJin *J1B

Nithpa'.Part. pass, plp^la broken, humiliated,


31

with poverty. Gen. B. s. 100 '11a iJS a very poor man. 2) to even a woof by beating. Tosef. Sabb. VIII (IX), 2; Sahb. 75 b ; 97 (v. Bashi a. 1.). 3) to examine minutely, search, investigate
'11a afflicted

fmisa

^^P^f m

(V*i'>

omP-

Nlprt) wickerwork, basket;

fa

jug inclosed in wickerwork PI. iltpi, K*llpl. B. Mets. 84 a SWSim 1 ^3 (Ms.M. i11p13) of the size of the baskets
of H.; Sabb. 127 a '31 13 of the size of the jugs of H. Hull.4 a i11&iS1 Xillpl baskets with slaughtered birds (v.
Tosaf.a.l.; Bashi: strings of birds, fr.

(charity cases); to trace genealogical records (corresp.


to pia) ; in gen. to be very strict in religious observances

(with 69) to deal strictly with (esp. used of divine retribution).

Ipl

to perforate).

Y. Peah VIH, 21 a
if is

'31

nibaa Tplpia you must


s.

N^llpl,
ITp^,

Y. Maas. Sh. IV, 55 b bot.

make

SBp, read:

inquiries
if

one asks for clothes, but you must


asked for; Lev. E.
34 (B. Bath. 9 a

K-npii twenty beams.


''p^]

not &c,
trace
its

food

pplia). Y. Kidd. IV, 65 d filing


custom in
liberal.

la

"pi*

you must not


it is

m. (np1=b.

h.

n31;

cmp.

pll,

pp1>
s.

past records. Y. B. Bath. IV, end, 14 d


sales

the

crushing; oppression, wrong. -bU)

5>an to ask satis9,

'ppipla T\frh to be

strict,

opp. MB"* "psa

faction for one's wrongs, to take one's part; Gen. E.

Ex. E. s. 31 dhaS towards the poor. Y. Succ.

la
I,

he

is

stinting (illiberal)

end

'31 ill}

nsain protects the wronged; Yalk.Gen.15

52 b top

na "1 s& he paid


a

SVpil

(corr. ace).

Num. E.

s.

20

'31 *o!B a. e.

^31 did

the

no particular attention to

its

preparation. Hull. 4

nam

angel take up the cause of the ass?;

Cmp.

liabs.

>

"la?!
Ex.

be read ^pipi or

V-ffi'

l T

Tar^i?^'

Sam XVI1
-

'

19
'

P 1 013 t0
-

XV,
e.

27.

Targ, Deut.

'jpipl (Pesh, X115H)

pounded

grits; v.

top, a.
a. fr,

iaai

XXXIV, 3.Y. R. Hash. II, 58 a the Babylonian palms. B. Bath. 26 a


13115,
1.

[Sabb. 110 a lipl

read: diipl as Ms.

M.]

Pern, form xnipil. Sabb.

p^p^
pounded.
pi); a.
2)

m.,

^p^p^

c.

(ppl, v. pi) 1) broken,powdered,

Ms. M. Khiir\ corr. ace),

v.

flin Ms. 0. Y. ib. XIV, 14 c


c. '1
.

(ed. ixin,

Targ. 0. Ex.

XXXII,

20 (some ed.
(v.

a.

Y. 'pi).

Targ. Y. Ex. IX, 8 'pi a pounded mass

pISI; h. text

Cp
1

(preced.) a palm-gardener.
s.

Gen. R.

s.

41,

e. Pi^pipl/T^,
little,

f.^pipl.

Targ.0.Lev.XVI,12.-

beg.DISS).

Num.

B.

3;

Midr.

Till, to Ps.

XCII (Yalk.Ps.845

young. Lev.B.s. 27, a.e. '1 TOO, Npipl JTPSa, v. Iisa. Pi ^pipl, fc^pipl &c. Targ. II Chr. XXXIII, 11.Y. Snh. I, 18 d top; Y.Maas. Sh. V, 56<= top
minute, tender,

^P^, UWp^,

'p^
'

m.

ch.

= h.

)p1,

6eanZ, feearded

jriTO the pigeons are yet very small. Y. Bets. I, end, 61 a young children. Y. B. Mets. VI, end, 5 C '1 "pM minors. lb. '=1 Kiipipl plani ina can the minors say
"I

"p^Ii

cfe'n, hair-growth. Targ. Lev. XIII, 29 sq.; a. fr. B. Bath. 58 a mspi'ia miDBn seized him by his beard. Gen. B. s. 72 (prov!) i?pi1 -,a ia&i n!*i3!l thou pleasest my

to the adults

&c?

lb.

DOplpI

(corr.

ace.). [Targ. Y. Gen.


Ber.
I,

grandfather (with hair) from


i3p!S1 la iJSi

my

beard,

i.

e.

you wish

XIX,

11 'ihipipia Ar., ed.

X^aa.]Y.

2a

^51213

to be liberal at other people's expense; (Yalk. Gen. 129

'1 (the

inhabitants of) small villages (living in scattered


(h. text

dwellings).Eem. Ipipl, KHpipl. Targ. II Esth. IX, 19


'1 '1

ivrp

nifTBh ^).

the traps for small animals.

Y. Gitt. V, 47 top -p^K Y.Dem. V, 24 bot. V. nppl.

NT^y.-rrwn.
rn^pNi f. ("ipl) aci of digging, quantity of ground broken with one stroke. Bets. 8 b . Pi rrilipi. lb.
fciD^pN f. collect, noun (ppl) young Y. Gen. XXII, 3 [read:] 'JXril "1 (=Sl3!*n
Tarn. 29 b ).
shoots.
it!)

Naz.39 a bot. [read:] 13 jirtipil Siats isas when old men dye their beards. B. Mets. 60 b !H3pilil ,1H!)ili ."PSaS he dyed the hair of his head and beard; ib. 'lil Slillin he washed it white again; a. fr.Pi ppl, '11. Targ. Y. Lev. XIX, 27; a. e. B. Mets. 39 a v. next w.
corr. ace).
. .
.

man,

sS J

Jp N, p'T m. (preced.) bearded,

i.

e.

atM, major.

PI. i.33pl' ^1. 'B.Mets.39 a i33pili (Ar. i.3pili /or fceards,


i. e.

Targ.
v.

adults), v. K&VlBi&N. Ib. 70 a '31 'ia 'i'ss is permitted

miaia,

even for the benefit of adult orphans.

S^ri'pT
(=h.
InSS).'

f.

(v.

preced.) the lowest joint of the vertebraIll, 9.

PP^[ 0>.h.; cmp. p!|1, Denom. pi.Pilp. plpl


H*/-

tjiil)

fo erwsA,

powwi, ^ooie>-.

q. v.

Targ. Y. Lev.

[Targ. Y. Deut. XVIII, 3

"i Ar., v"

xnipn.]
(crwp.~p*i) 1) palm-tree.
'1

b PT?), P^f} 1) same. Kerith. 6 plirt plili ai3"n aain pounding well &c; Y. Yoma IV, 41 d bot. rVrittJa
/=
'

P5"3 no 1!,5
'

'

'

f1

'

la P'?*

PeahIV,l. Tam.29 b a. 0. (TITO, v. Eabb. D. 8. a. l.note 3) a young palm bearing more than once a year (oth. opin.: one dropping its fruits prematurely).
a.

fr.B. Bath. 36 b hlSS

?P^_ m.

superintendent called,
Part, plia, pla.

(Ms. H.

iniBS pflrt, read piltlb or

when the attendant pounded, the Pound well &c. [Sifre Deut. 207 pil&V] 2) to 6e fine, small.
9 (48 b)
ed.,

Sued IV,
(ed.

one was wide (haiSa),


Ms. M.
2, a.

pla insi Ms. M.

pi; Y.

Mish. ed.

variety called dekel tab (Chald.: Ab. Zar. I, 5 good palm). Sifra Thazr., Neg., Par. 5, ch. XIII tmn '1 b iltt* thou art a mountain-palm (too rash, v. Men. 84 top;

3D1a

Var. in B. S. to Neg. XI,

7 '31

Ipll cutting through mount-

ains, sophistical; Talk. Lev. 552

1pl9). Pitoiipl, pipl. Gen. R. s. 38. Tosef. M. Kat. 11,10; Sabb. XIV, 3 ia Qiipl (Var. tnipl, Tosef. ib. XII (XIII), 13 'Ipl, Var.
ed.

was narrow; Y. ib. 54 d top (they thought) "p ill) 'ah the narrow was for wine. Y. Yoma III, 41 a Y. Sot. II, 18 a top plia small and thin type of letters. Arakh. 25 a To a sparsely sown field. pil3 to be crushed. Mekh. Bo. s. 13 rvipliS; Nif-P^, T
;

Pes. 'i; Mish. Nap. plla Hof.) and the other tube

Zuck. V-'P'1 ) a potion used as a purgative (said to be

Pesik.E.s. 17 npli?; Pesik.Vayhi, pratl BIB, read'p113H, v. ppl.]

p.

64 b inp13. [Zeb.22 a

the water of a well springing forth between two datec Bab.ib.llO a Y. Ber. VI, end, 10 d trees); Y.ib.XIV,14
; ;

2)=1p1. Y. Sot.

II,

18 a

152 a

m*
'31

ch. same, v. pipl.


'1

133a

Imperat. pil (v. p>11). Sabb. grind with thy jaws (eat well), and thou
in marching.

wilt find

(its effect)

Sbp^, T
M.

'p"1

ch. same, palm-tree.


a. e

Targ. Ps. XCII, 13.


a

Pa. ppl same.

B.

Targ. Y.Gen'. XXII, 3;


(ed. 'a"iX1, incorr.)

B. Kam.59

fiKalN

IMs.

them. Part.

pass,

Kam. 101 a >iri3ip1l and pounded ppla (ppla). Targ. Is. XXX, 14 (h.

an Aramean palm, flND^B '1 a Persian palm. Ib. 92l (prov.) '=1 1 iHNl iiiBa the bad palm will travel to meet a barren cane (like meets like).
Ber. 55 b bot. none see in a

text rtlttS). Palp, pipi'q. v.'

dream

Kami 1
its

palm-tree (a thing not experienced in reality).


'31 5)1301

a golden Erub.51 a
neighbor.

Af. pIN, pilN (pin) same. Targ. II Kings XXIII, 15; Targ. II Chr. XXXIV, 4 pills. Gen. E. s. 70 plrto, v. aia. Lam. E. introd. (R. HSnina 2) nplal niaK (fr.

Dan. VII, 7). [Targ.Y. IINum.V,19ipiri=ipliri,

v.

ppt.]

a palm-tree which supports


'1

Ib. '31

pilSI

a palm which pays

its

owner's taxes.
the
II,
'11.

^Pl?I
58^ top
I,

(PP\

v.

pipl) a tender child.


""1

Y. E. Hash.
child; Y.

Keth.

10 b irtipili &013 13 (not xilpili) as injurious as

'1

N1S13 as the nails of a


(corr. ace).

young

axe to the palm-tree.Pi T^Wl, Xjipl, i?p1,

Targ.

Snh.

18 c bot, ed. Krot.

T1
HpM
(b. h.) 1) to dig, bore, pierce.

Sabb. 110 a

a. e.

(explain, "plpl ia, v. Ispl) '31

make an opening
13^3 and sticks
v.
it

in the bile.

yipil drtB because they Y.Ned. IX, 41 b bot. Wipill


,

(the sword) into his own heart. Gitt.56 a

next w.

Kidd.

22 b

a. fr.

2)

(cmp. Vpl)
;

to

spread,

'31 'IN in place of going around the rows of houses &c. Ab. Zar. 28 a ill i3a NaT ed. (Ms. M. 133 i3a); Yoma 84 a 'i 13a sal insi (Ms. M. 13a sal trb iJHUI 133) and he makes blood come (and blood will come) out from between the rows of teeth. [lb. 1333

Wai

wwt

branch

off.

Succ. 13 a Ar.; Erub. ll b

16 a 'dilpiin QiJp

mil,

v.

Kill.]

[Taan. 3 b
2)

CplpWrl) reeds which spread, i. e. the top reeds, v. )~$^.Part. Pu. Ip^la ramified, formed like a fipii.
Brub. ll b Ar.

'1 13, v. ill.]

B. Mets. 73 a

B.

Kam.

113 b

111,4 fllpi Nlipi 'l a


v.

a range of wood, pyre. Cant. B. to burning pyre hast thou set on fire,
Targ. Ps.

1p\ PL

as above.

LXXXII,
lilb

15 Ms. (ed.

^W- Ipl?
B.
s.

to be pierced, stabbed.

Tanh. Pinh.

1;

Num.

ill;). 3) (v. -\i^)period,generation. Targ. Deut.

XXXIII, 7.

21, beg.

Targ. Job. VI, 17;


a Gitt. 56

a.frHag.5 a "b

lial IS until they

""ij^l

ch. same, to stab.

guardsmen) wanted to stab his body


Joh. was really dead).
(the

(to see

IHIpla^ 1S5 (the whether B.

lb. (Hebr.) Ilpl

pi HaiO

they
[Ex.

Bomans)

will say, they stabbed their teacher.

have completed the period (lived the years allotted to them). Snh. 97 b '11 '1 ^33 (Ms. M.) in each generation; a. fr. PL yil, XJ11, ill- Targ. Is. LI, 8 sq. Targ. Ps. XLIX, 12 (Ms" ittlll); a." fr.Hull. 93 b Yeb. 39 b 1111)31* '1 have the generations (the present) grown better?
;

B.

s.

47 TIpTl, v. lip.]

2S"YTII
"Ij?^ m. (preced.) a pronged
s.

f.

court, v. 5nil. Nil shed, v.

~m.

tool,

mattock (v.Sm.Ant.

v. Baster).

Bets.

I,

2; 7

b
.

lb. '31

yiM

'1

the mattock

iXTft 1)

to

winnow;
,

2) to

carry, v. ill

I, II.

was stack into the ground on the eve of the Festival. PI. Shebi. V, 6. Y. Sot. II, 18 a bp13 lism (twice). dilpl, -pipl. "i ia a purgative' water, v. Ipl a. bpX

tX~\1, Pes. 56 a

'1

X&X,

v.

K11.

Sabb.' 110 a '(differences about spelling 'Ipl or 'ipl); Y.

WQm,
^yi,
"]3~ft m.

v.

riMiij
s.

ib.XIV,14
v. iipii.

c
;

a.e. Y. Succ.

I,52 a bot. '1

"pas like prongs,

I'D"!"!, Deut. B.
v.

6,

read fpll.

win]^,
"jnj^r,
SJiiTlp^

P i.

paii^,
v.

v.

#*..

nwa-ft.
h.; a contr. of 113131, v. 131) [leader,}

wij^n,
f.

^.
(still

(b.

goad, the iron point on the staff (laia); also the spud at

(pll) stoi&s o/ flax beaten once

hard

the end of the handle of the ploughshare (v. vv.

and knotty), contrad.


Hull. 51 b
'31

to Nfrplpl thoroughly beaten, tow.


"1 if 'a

pllJiin

bird

falls

upon dakta, we
a.

must apprehend internal


"i,

injury, if

on daktakta, we need

not. B. Bath. 26 a top '=1 'l &&TX


v.

fllfl

Ms.M.

oth. (ed.

Babb. p.

S. a.

1.

note 2) pieces of stalks flew off

and injured people.

ft,

v. 111.
|

Sm. Ant. s. Aratrum a Catrinos). Hag. 3 b '31 tn '1 Sia as the goad directs the cow &c. Kel. IX, 6 'in 3>i3tU la'ba a goad (handle) in which the iron point was driven in so that nothing could be seen of it. lb. XXV, 2, v. Slip. Tosef. ib. B. Mets. IV, 4. Pesik. Bahod. p,153 a Y. Snh. X,28 a a.e., v. Ill I. Ib. '31 IM&i '1 1111)15 dlX man makes a goad to direct his cow, and to his (evil) inclination shouldhenot&c.? PL nishli, rwhll. Koh.B.toXII.ll; T Num. B. s. 15 (quoted fr. Koh. 1. c.); a. fr. [Num.B. s. 14
;
,

"Yl part, of

111.

M33113
Gen. B.
s.

Sj>X

'13 ft"K, V. 131.]


1

TT
rows

m.

(Ill)

row. PL )^X

20 (explain.

W|'1
(of

'1 fiiilfflS

SWHB because it consists of rows above the imbricated form of the artichoke).

( y preoed.) goad-bearers (an adaptation of Sopocpopot in speaking of Athens),


'

nfcOSHftm., P 1 -"

^5Tft

guardsmen. Bekh. 8 b (Ar.

laiail).

f"%

~^> row, range, order. Keth. 60 a ^"Jt I oh. 1) same, HB31 '13 in a row of women. B. Kam. 117 a tfap '13 in
the
first

3~f7
i.

to leap, step.-B.if. Jiilrt to

e. to fell

trees at

uneven heights

make a step (nsila), from the ground, so

row

of scholars.

Hull. ll a top 113S1 '1 a

row

as to

make

the stumps appear like steps, opp. pibfiil to

of men. lb. 47 a 131K1 '13 within the ranges of the lobes a of the lungs. Ib.53 [TSini&l '13 in the order in which

cut at even heights. Y. Shebi. IV,35 b bot. [read


'31

the claws of the lion's


animal.

Snh. 97 b
a.

'31

paw appear when he assaults an lapl Nap '1 Ms. M. (ed. lapl '1;
the
first

:] tr *b pi^nal 11110 Jillal pibna he must not cut one portion even and another step-like, but must make the stumps equally high pibrV* Jillb Jill? dlpa where it is the
;
.

Ms. K.

Ar. ill,

pi.)

row

(of righteous

men)

before the Lord; Succ.45 b (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 9). Kidd.36 b (Till i"l B.J. his class-mate; a. fr. PI. ^Il,

custom to cut even, he must (in the Sabbatical year) cut uneven &c; Tosef. ib. 111,14 [read:] aillil pibfii j6 t"fi
'31.

Y. Erub.

VH,

beg. 24 b

v.

nS13.

Meg.l2 a (expl. 11, Esth.1,6) '1 'l ranges of mosaics. '31 '1 Srtn there are three ranges of leaves, in each. Ber. 28 a XMIT'n '1 rows of white hair. lb. 62 b (phonetic etymol. of SfTOfip) N3&iplK
ill.

Nidd. 20 a

X}^, b^fyl c
II Esth.
I, 2.

and three leaves

(v. preced.) step, stairs, ladder. Targ. "Targ. II Kings IX, 13 KiSttJ '1 (h.text dIS

niteari, v.

dia). Sabb. 77 b Keth. 10


;

bT

('phonet. etymol.)

Tim
"pi a. way to the roof. Sabb.l55 a v.xblH!*. Yeb. 63 a '31 '1 p& '1 TfTli go down a step when taking a wife, go up a step in choosing a groomsman; Y.Kidd.IV,66 a
55
, . .
. .

oil
'31

on the head of scholars at


xniUa
1.51111
is

his son's wedding.


oil &c.

Ib.

the act of dripping

(indicating

that the bride

a virgin).
district

Pes. 112

Jtt-fliffifc,

iOftSb

'1

inviting fear, sleep; v. i&l!*.


;

PI. "pail. Targ. 0. a. Y. IIEx. XX, 23

a.

e. Targ. II Sam.

VI, 13 ''all Eegia

a.

Kimhi
(511)

(ed.

'SIT).

S\|jNi y[ pr. n. Dardania, a Upper Mysia. Targ. Y. I Gen. X,

and

city

of

4 (some ed. SPSTni;

Y. II '111); Targ. IChr.

I,

7 (h. text EPJII, '11);

GeniE.

staff.

"fiSTR, Y.~Hor.
'i

"jiiPH m.
Ill,

beg. 47 a

a swfe of graded officers, rVlil '11 l>31 Kin He and His


Ex. B.
s.4
s. 1

s.

37, beg.;

Y. Meg.
pi.

I,

71 b bot. miJIIi.
:

entire staff (of angels); Y. Snh. II, 20 a top.

fct&Ttlm.,
pai&rr

"]'

W"1' T, 'Tft
Ib. '31 '1 5"S

(Pa pel of ^cloth-

lie

ni3a

mn

Moses

left his suite.

Num. B.

WID
up
1,

shoes or slippers, socks.' Y. Kil. IX, 32 d top (explain.

'31 '1

yvB1S (not "pSTl) to form his staff (on bringing


1

fYtoa

Mish.).

lasi

'1

iD3*>il

who

the Ark, II Sam. VI,

sq.). Y'lamd. to
a.

Num.
(v.

XII,

puts woolen socks over linen &c.


'31

Ib. bot.
s.

Xina
100

'si '1

quot. inAr.; ib. to Deut. XI, 22 'TIT,

"in

Koh. Ar.

a woolen shoe on one foot

&cGen.B.

13111)3^X1

Compl.s.v. ipK). [Tosef.Naz.1,2

11511, v. ^ISil, -psi-ia]

jm, rQ n Ji"n,

'31 'Will dress me in my slippers .... and place my sandals by my feet (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Solea); Y. Kil. IX, 32 b top H0133; Y. Keth. XII, 35 a top n&W, read 110111. Y. Ori. in, 63 a top p&iin msiiasa (ed. Krot.

Y. Sabb. VI,
151,

Tosef. ib. VII (VIII), 2 "plpl

C 8 bot., read with a charm foismula.

'1111, corr. ace.) to

make

socks of them.

\^^1%
^?Tl
(

irn

>

with formative

125)

1) the footstool

in

front of a high bed (Scamnmri); 2) state bed with its a footstool; (v.Ned. 56 sq. the discussions about the meaning of our w.,
VII, 5 '13 inio
'bed',
a.

m- (Parpelnounofppl; cmp. pipl a P5S1) tender, 'y'oung^ small; esp. pupil of a primary class. Targ. Job III, 19. B. Mets. 66 a JK135 CPSIp 'l '31 sal was it a child that destroyed the note? A great man &c. Ib. '31 Xa^S 1^131 mshp '1 it was a beginner
P^Tffi,
-

^(^"ft

Maim, comment, to Mish. a. 1.). Ned. .... Illiri if one vows abstinence from
SWa;

in learning that tore

it,

for, in civil law, all

people are

beginners
iaia

&c PI.

Vplll, iplll.
I.e.

heis allowed the use of the footstool. Snh.II,3 (20 a ).


27 a
,

my juniors;
,

a. e.

B. Mets. B. Bath. 21
a. '1

Targ. Job

XXX,
a '1

'1

ilpa
.

M. Kat.

v.

Y. Ber.

II, 5 d

bot.;

Y. Ned. VII,

teacher of primaries (Bible teacher) ;Bekh.46


of

Sabb. 104 a

B.Kam.92 b v. K135. Keth.lll b V'11 Besh Lakish's children.

ilpa the teacher

&W33"fl
!

ch. same,

in

gen.
Ib.

couch.

Targ. Y. Gen.
.2.

XLVII, 3l"(Y.
VI, 7;

II fralSII.).

XL VIII,

TTft
p.

(Pilp.

of 111, v. Fl. to

Levy Talm.

Diet.

I,

Targ. Ps.

paiail. Targ.Esth.1,6 (ed. Lag. Targ. Ez. XXIII, 41 a. e.


';

a.ePI.

444 a );' mthpalp. Illin


all

pOTII).

Vtosnal lilllla
(Pesik. K.
s.

to roll. Cant. B. to VI, 11 f>1= of them get in commotion and roll ii pttrsiai ^asma). V. mil.

1TI, Pa. ill (=1111, cmp. nil, Hi) to take down, remove ashes. Targ. Y. Ex. XXVII, 3 '31 Xllliai ('irfs)
to cleanse
it

"^m
VII,
1.

0>-

h
s.

vs.

(the altar, h. text 11S1); Targ. Y. Num. IV, 13

p. 100;' 427).

Gen. E.

*ty thistle, artichoke (v. Low Pfl. PI. Villi, tlillll. Shebi.

20

Lev. E.

23; Cant. E. to II* 2 '11 DiniJl thorns


'131 yisipn

yniiii.
Ithpe.

"PITS

to glide

down. Sot. 44 a i&il

Tmo

(the
falls

uncleanness coming out sideways) glides


to the ground.

down and

and thistles.Pesik. E. s. 10 '31 of thorns &c; Yalk. Cant. 992


v.

with hedges

'illlll.

[Yalk. Lev. 538,

Hill.]V.

mas.
-

Cmp.

"film.

Win,
"I'lT"!
rolled.
1

v. S^lll.

a large barrel carried on wheels, or Kel.XV.l rfeSS '1 a water tank on wheels. Sifra
(Ill)

1 m.

Sh'mini ch. VII, Par. 6


nl=S5 '1

rba

1111 SS1 (corr. ace). Ib.

^"^"H oh same. Gitt. 70 a '1 ijta what kind of Dardard? Ans. Tlini Spina 'the crocus of thorns', i. e. Carthamus tinctorius (Low Pfl. p. 199). PI. Villi. Targ. Y. H Gen. Ill, 18.Pesik. B'shall. p. 93 a [read:] 13Sal '11 ytbpn tVb (v. Bub. note 225) and he carried him over
fields full

XXX

H31N; Yalk. Lev. 538 1111. Pirke d'B. El. ch. nan Gen.XXI, 14) '31 'in nx Tipb Abraham took the water barrel and tied it to her loins that it might drag behind her &c. [Sifre Num. 115, read Til, as Yalk. ib. 750.]PL 1111111. Tosef. Ab. Zar. IV (V), 5 (Var. pTTlrl); Ab. Zar. 32 a Tosef. ib. VII (VIII), 9;
(ref. to
.

of thistles.
pi. (-[11)

rnD"l"H m.
IH,
4.

grape or

olive treaders.

Ter.

Y.

ib.

42 a bot.; Y. Ab. Zar. IV, 44 b top rYolll

Ab. Zar. 59 b top Ms. M.


Cant. 992 '111111, v. 1111.]

(ed.

'Ill,

corr. ace).

[Yalk.
'1

^biabm, Din m. h.)


(b.

v.

wwo*?*.
South, southern region.

Yoma
ill)

2i b

i&3 towards the South.

Gen. E.

s. I,

beg.

lalll

X^Tft

(Pa'pel of 511, cmp. pIT; v. PI. in

Levy Talm.
he dripped

S'ipl

Diet. I,'444 a ) to drip.

Keth.

17 b '31 Wlllia '1

the southern section of the sky; a. fr. Esp. 'in (b.h.33in) the South of Palestine, south of Lydda (with

awm
a town of the same
Pes. 70 b
.

name Darom, v.Neub.Geogr.p.63).


:

Yeb. 45 a

Zeb. 22 b

mOl"!*
piieiii).

f.

pi.

(B11)

pomace

of dates in an advanced
I, IX)

'1 "Vlpi;

Y.Erub.VI,23 c

bot.

stage, contrad. to

hixs-m.

Tosef. Maas. Sh.

(Var.

"lh ijpt the scholars of D.

^Dll^, nai"!^
a.fr. Targ. Deut.
'11 'jMI (or

ch. same.

Targ. Gen. XXVIII, 14;

end, 48 c

3; a. fr.Lev. B. s. 20 [read:] preced. T. Hor. Ill, from Tiberias or from Daromah?T. Ber. VIII, 12 a top; a.fr. [Y.Erub.VI,23 c bot.

XXXIV,

iXaill^dm

iJpt, v.

hams* Vmaaa
'"1,

a. pi.

official
,

ham

IPO

v.

next w.]

'I

13 Bar-Daroma, name of
.

piln 1^ m. sing. a. pi. (a comp. of fo carry, of XpHB; cmp. pphS 'tapa Sabb. X, 4) bag for documents, mail bag. Snh.99 b [read with Ms.M.] is kptwiiki "t iim iart Praia '"t isia ipiVd

a leader during the Bar-Kokhba rebellion. Gitt. 57 a

-|3Baa(Ar. ipPiSTt)

all

human bodies are mail bags (carry;

m. (preced.) inhabitant of Darom or Daroma, Daromean. Y. Brub.VI, 23 c bot. '1 )T0 '1 (not
Zeb. 22 b Y. Taan. Ill, 66 c bot. lb. IV, 69 b bot. TOPI prii '1 the Daromeans, custom of observing mourning for the destruction of the Temple, refer to Wrj (Hos. II, 13) (and mourn from the 'festive day', i. e. the first day of Ab, to the
.

niJQ'nM

ham). PZ. TO1.

happy they who are found worthy to be receptacles of the Law, as it says &c. (Prov. XXII, 18).
ing the decrees of the Lord)

^Naill (?).
in their

Npl
p. 96)

vf m. (cmp. Lat. drungus, v. Sachs Beitr. I, a troop of soldiers. Keth. 62 a swial "t Ar. (ed.
1

xpperns).

ninth; v. Bab.

ib.

29 b

sq.).

V. K^ai-n.
the runner's

fcnpTTI,
race in the

v.

next w.
1

*DiZ2i")'

m.

(8 P 6(ao<;)

^H)!?

"^

(^ll?" ^'

stadium; course; in gen. contest at public games. Kidd.63 a act before me hth '15 Ar. (ed. Bism) as is done in that
certain dromos.

(Darkereth, Dadk.) a Babylonian


v. Berl. Beitr. b

^"n)

Geogr., p. 31).

P r n P 1 Vrukereth town (cmp. NPialll, Taan. 21 b (Ms. m/'Vj).


-

Nidd. 58
v.

Sabb. 94 b
(b. h.;

snpm

(corr. ace).

DIp&IDTn,
"'Q'n'T m.,
Y.PeahIli,17 d
'1

BipBaili.
f.

"TTft m.
southern; Daromean.
3 d top, a.
,

Ill, v.

W)
"b

[moving about,]
Till,

1) free'i
I.

rPHTft
ft"2ti
s.

dom, privilege, amnesty.


(fiili)

Midr.

to Ps.
v.

XC
11a

to ask a privilege.

Ib.

its

southern half; Y.Kidd.I,60 d

'jPiPtlB,

merchant's license. Meg. 12 a (cmp. Ill ch. Pa.).


"t

top. Gen. E.
'lh
"isAaffl

91, v. test.

Y. Sabb.

I,

e.

'1

B. Simlai the'lDaromean.B. Bath. 25 b a. fr. "1 htl southern wind. Zeb. V, 3, a. fr. rVPllta '1 SouthEast. Y. Pes. V, 32 a bot. lb a Daromean (Bab. ib. 62 b PI. E^aill. Shek. VI, 3 Y. a. Bab. ed. BTTft); a. fr.

116S a free bird, living in the house as well as in the field. Neg. XIV, 1 "t il&ix TUB (corresp. to rYPPI, Lev. XIV, 4); Tosef. Naz. VI, 1 '1 tniSi2 iJtt); Y. ib.
2)

Esp.

Sla-6

Sabb. 106 b

VIII, 57 a bot.

Tosef. Neg. VIII, 3

'=1

1^X1 '1 'pP2

VW

two
city.

free birds

(Mish. B'Wffl).

which means such as are around in the Neg.XIV,5 '1 &6lB PisaaJ it is discovered that it is
ib.
1.

WZfrtt, JTaiT
'1

ch. same.

Y. Ber.

Ill, 6 b bot.

not a free bird; Tosef.


'1

VIII, 7 [read:] pmsiB PtttXaJI


c.).

apV'1;

'a.

fr.^Ib.

I,

2 b bot.

naam
II,

(corr. ace.). PI.

Z&W

(v.

B.

S. to

Neg.

[Y. Snh. X, 28

top '15
II.]

"^aill. Y. Pes.V,32 a bot.

Y.Ber.

5 b SOaill,

N^am.

PilM, read:

hua
!
f.

vpa like the jewel of girls, v.

mrm

V. nxaiii.

Hj'll
Gen.E.s.48; Yalk.
ib.

-1
!'

(preced.,

formed

like hilllSlB) freedom,

&"lTDl"n,

82 rvftam; prob.

a corrupt, of DftWI m. (SnroXo?) double-gated (passage).

N23i"l^,
I,

blpO^m,
TODTin,
*&tnQT")' : I
(Ms.
v.

v.

Bipeaiw.

16

dT

T bot;

nEJlT !
1

m. ch.=h.

LevJu.

\. 9;

Num.

1^ lecturer. Y. Sot. PI. Wjlgi-m. b'


s. 9.

Succ.38 b inAlf. (ed. N^I'J). [Y. Yeb. VIII, 8 d top


v.
tti'ifl.]

hiom,

^am,
Darumatha.
M. Kat. 27 b
S. a.
1.

pr. n. pi.

ed.

*"rT

I, CS~I^J

(=h.

h"it) to scatter,

strew;

to

winnow.

mT

1 *ttia

UNI,
1

2 'a 16ni, v.
!

Babb. D.

note).

Targ" O. Ex. XXXII,

2o"m
Ib.

ed.Berl. (some ed. N^l); Y.


24; a. fr.B.Mets.74 a
is

ND'Tfl,
IV, 41^ top

n&iT T
v.

pr.n.m. D'rosa, D'rosah.


'W&'ill;

Y.Yoma
to III,

m.

Targ.

Is.

XLI,

16.

XXX,

StTlia winnowing. Ab. Zar. 44 a

what proof

there that

'T '1;
"ja,

nem. "i

Num.E.s.l2 hVo8.

Cant.B.

10

vayissa'em (II Sam. V, 21) Klh "^nTi iOttrt Ar. a. ed.


Pes. (v. Babb. D. S. a.

n&lT

m. Darosah ( Wine- Treader), name of a coin,=


;

Y. Kidd. I, 58 d Bab. ib. 12 a Bmh; Tosef. B. l3/4 As. Bath. V, 12 eiin. PZ. eieiii. Y. i. c. nsab <i 'i, (Bab. 1. c. femh; Tosef. I.e. iwip) three d. make one M'ah.
[V. legends of Jewish coins in Conder
Bible, 3 rd ed., p. 177, sq.]

ing of scattering (to j-omn piaS-inal (Ms. M. '^iah, ed. '^th,

note 7 ed. "I'll) has the meanthe winds)? Ans. (ref.toIs.XLI, 16)
1.
;

v.

supra) and

we
"

translate (tissaem) 'shall scatter them'.

Handbook

to the
art.)

j7 II, SSrl
to

(cmp.iil, a.b.h. Kto quoted in preced.


to
lift,

carry away,

bear, sustain.

Sabb. 66 b a

non

big ant
'31

Tra
'1

v. or..

Sla

which is carrying something. Meg.28 a was carrying a rake over his shoulder. Ib.

mi

rWa
ill

'1 itpl
it

6th!* ed.

(Ms. M.

a.

Ar. ViplB) B. H.
lb. ">X

to make. 2) examination ofwitnesses, cross-examination.


v.

came and took

from him
if

(to carry it himself).

niipn.

"paS nilll

nWl

thou, in thy

own place,

art ac-

Biblical text.

Snh. IV, 1; Pes.22 b


;

a. fr.

3) interpretation

of the

a. e., v.

najilB. PI.

nittjill.

Lev.

customed to carry (such things), carry it. Ab. Zar. 44 a it was a magnetic stone rrt 1*111 Mini Bashi (ed. 811, Yalk. Ms. II Sam. to XII, 30 xAh, v. Babb.D. S. a. 1. note 9) which sustained it (held the crown suspended). Ab. Zar. 32 a liiniiia 1111 and they carry (the fragments of soaked clay vessels) with them (Ms. M. iOaa rT^J 1111, v.i-W); a.fr. Sabb. 77 a '=1 ill &6l Nlan *)3 a wine which bears not an admixture of three (measures of water) to one, is no wine; B.Bath. 96 b 11JW; Erub. 29 b V. X111 IV.

E.

s.

13, beg. '1

1MB two

queries."

'plilb

i^Tl and

(b. h.) to tread, stamp, walk.

Ter.

I,

9 "paDi

after consideration decided to use


s.

them

for

pressing. Ex. E.

15

'31

Tpl!j l^flS He- will tread with

His shoe upon &c; a. fr. Nif. rpla to be trodden, pressed. Ter. 1, 8 nisiian atliS (Mish. ed. d">311iri) grapes in the press or intended for
the press.
Eif.
'ai

to save something.
'31

Ithpe. illi&t fo 6e carried off; to get up involuntarily Ab.Zar.59 b 60 b . Y. Sabb. Ill, 5 d top
;

Tpin

to

lead,

rear, train.

Snh. 76 b ; Yeb. 62 b

V5a TpllBn he who leads

his sons

... on the right

xniah
"H^j "]

'jllliitl

the colleagues jumped up trying to

bring him back.

Dict!' p.417 b ) barn. Taan. 3 b


S. a.
1.

% m.

(=1118

ia, v. list
'1

v. Fl. to

isi iai

(v.

Levy Targ. Babb.D.

note 4) (the strong wind) is needed in the barn a (for winnowing). B. Mets. 73 '1 iaa 131B81 turn around lata (busy yourselves) in the barn. B.Kam.ll3 b 1 "tia
. .
.

he whose grain Kill.]

is

found in the barn.

[Ab.
Pa.

Zar. 28 a

v.

ch x ) same Tar ^- - Deut *> 36> Tarls.LIX,8;a.ir.Keth.60 b bot. 'SI ^S KS111 who stepped upon &c. Sabb. 109 a '31 rrt 1*3111 Ms'. M. (ed. fctSilll) c that an ass had stepped on his foot. [Y.Maas.Sh.IV,55 top -Jlla aw, read: ^B1, v. Tjol. Lev. E. s. 27 hail IS, read: hsiist, v. Tpl&tL] 2) to overtake, v. infra. Af- '%P& i) < thresh. Targ. Is. XXVIII, 27 sq.; a. e. 2) to had. Targ. Prov. XXII, 6, v. isi Af.- Targ. Ps.
=I"Tl>

^Tl

XXV,
#*>T\, E. Hash.
9 b Ar., v. Ill ch.

9; a.

e3)

to trace, overtake. (ed.

Targ. Prov. VI, 11


Var. *|111hl, "pSini,
StVl

XXIV, 34 tpSlirn
and did not

Lag.

"frYl,
;

plUS" ")!,
1

Tosef. B. Bath. XI,


I, 2, v.

2, v.

"pail.
'jijilE).

"pSini, h. text"$na3).Keth. 60 b Ab.Zar. 15 b ni311K


find him.
h.

1-

I^"

!!, Tosef. Naz.


(b.h.) pr. n.

'^il a

Uj""

:j~ft

c. (b.

preced.) way, road; method, manner.

E.s. i'I;'Esth.E.toIV,4

m. Darius, King of Persia. Lev. '51 ymtXn '1 Darius the Second

Kidd! 2 b
'si
fflifct

'=1

ywh '1

it is
I,

was the son of Esther.

Y. Ned.
Succ. H,

beg. 36 c

1 '31

Zar.l5 b
fl'D^n'1]
f.

(-pi) treading grapes &c.


(ed.

Sabb. 145 a bot.

derekh is feminine gender &c. Ib3ll) 1311 man's way to carry war, and not woman's. a. e. S3113 mail rHltlil, v. .lfi6\. M^ail *>sb by our way (incidentally). Ab. IS.'. . 11OSM0 'IS Ms. M. (ed. IIWSS lia&tffl 'IS)
,
,

Dim Will
"jlD^n,

Ms. M.
v.

rcii).

on the same principle that &c; a.v.fr. yil* !!t"1) the way of the land, a) good "manners ;
II, 2

'1
i>)

(abbrev.

secular

fail.

occupation, trade; c) (euphem.) sexual connection. Ab.

mb' "!!,
1

Ter. Ill, 4

some

ed., v. nisili.

'SI

study S'IdS combined with a trade. Tosef. Sot.VH, 20 St"1 . hla ^ the Torah teaches incidentally the proper
1

T13 '~n
II,

m.

(corrupt, of xeSpivov) cedar-wood, the

conduct that one must


E.
s. 18,

first

build a house

&c Gitt. 70 a
Gen.
Ib.

wool-like substance of

which

is

used for wicks. T.Sabb.

bot. 'SI St"11 '1 travelling, marital connection &c.

beg. 4 C (explain. 1&; Bab. ib. 20 b Kllstl S*STO). V.

end.

Ib.

s.

22; beg.

Ib.

s.

80 S311S natural
1iS5>n mutilated

gratification of sexual appetite, 'IS j6ib unnatural.


s.

18,

end;

a.

fr. Snh. 31 b 'in

rt*

&
1

oiyi,

v. &ii,
f.

me
M. roill) treading
olives &c.

(oth. interpret.:

wronged me in business). PI. d"011.

nO*
'31
1,

6W

(Oil) treading ; walking, crossing. Sabb. 145 a

fibril (Ms.

Meg.

ing; T.

6 bilfl fibril entering one's ground, the benefit of crossd Erub. VI, bot.Y. Bice. I, 63 d top "i nipa

23

a place for crossing, (right of way but not ownership of the interior of the soil). Lev. E. s. 3, beg. '31 Wii* '1

one passing which the Lord passed. Y. Sabb. I, 2 d bot. noil aasaii is (corr. ace.) whatever, prevents from cross-,
ing;
a.

a ^Slia Wi * they deviated 1, 1. E. Hash. 17 from the ways of the community, became heretics. iliaat ssn, v. ^lia!*. blittJ ^Sll ways of peace (ref. to Prov. Ill, 17); 'IB '1 ^Ba because the ways of the Law are ways of peace (differ, fr. Ttsrm Slffla, v. riaitt), i. e. it is a demand of equity, good manners &c, though no special law can be quoted for it. Gitt. V, 8 sq. a. fr. 'pit "pi (&t"l) Derekh Erets (Manners), name of a treatise

Kidd.

WS

attached to

Talmud

editions, divided into

Babba

(Large),

fr.Bets.

I, 5, v.

1&111.

and Zuta (Small).

^1^ m. lecturer,
nUi'Hl
31 UJ111
f.

v. liili.

VG%
nb
nnsis
'i i>s
is

VCPFj

ch. same.

Kidd. 2 b '31

(mil) 1) inquiry.

usual for excessive eating to produce &c.


">1

Ab.Zar.48

X^al

'1 it

whatever inquiry about

affairs

you have

Winst

another road.

1>CR N> 0"l*n m. T


T

("|*11)

threshing, threshing time.

D"]^
if

1) to ireac?,

stamp.

B.

Kam.

II, 1
II,

'21 bs>

n&*w
fr.

Targ. Y.
(&e-n).

I,

IIDeut.

XXV,

4.

Targ. Y. Lev.

XXVI,

she trod upon a vessel.


rra, v.

Y. Maasr.
pass. &Vtt,

49 d bot. Klhl

fom'^ib litis dates

which he intends

to stamp; a.
f.

TO")*!, Y.

Kil.

I,

27 a bot., v.

Wa^.
Aapeixo;)Daw,

^V""
Itm

b^SSaPart.

MSnt-IWl

(calcata a viro) defloured.


i.

Keth.

I, 7.

2)

(ritual)

"p2Pfr m.
Bath. XI, 2

(late b.h.'pmjK, hellenized

to press,

e. to

cut the throat of

*Tosef. B. a Persian gold (and silver) coin, v. infra. fa^1 ed.Zuck. (Var. yiaKiTj).PL niaiamj.
r

the knife (adding

of the knife, instead of passing the latter to


Hull. 20 b
.

an animal by pressing muscular force to the cutting capacity and back).


fit

Shek.

II, 1 (in

carrying the half-Shekel contributions to


bibpffil

Ib. 30 b

bs

ffl

wm;

Xaffl lest

they press

Jerusalem) "lb

psnsa

(old ed. '311b)

you may

the knife by one adding to the strength of the other.

exchange them for Darics. B. Bath. X, 2 (165 b ) if in a note is found '=1 'pW '1 (Var. nisiaa-n) 'Darics which and the rest is blurred. Shek. II, 4 after the Jews are' came from Babylonia "1 ybpTO ft\ they offered their

Denom.n&mr. 3)
or claws. Yb'.53 a
.

(of animals of prey) to attack with paws

trtnX\ t|15 a bird of prey (that seizes food with

or eats animals before they are dead).

half-Shekels in (half-)Darics of silver (this being the stand-

known

to

fr.Hull. IH, 6 its claws f. an animal have been attacked by a beast or bird of prey
a.

Pes. 49 b ; Snh. 90 b ;

n&imt

ard coin); Y.ib.46 d top )^Wi 1 Darics, which is denars (of silver, v. IS^). Tosef. ib. II, 4; Y. ib. Ill, 47 c bot.
T

in the body). Ib. Ill,

aim bB ni51STi (Bab.

ed. Var.

aim

''S'iaamj;

Ms.M.

i.iia"n).

(which are suspected of leaving a poisonous substance a an animal saved 1 (42 ) a&n from the attack of a wolf. "b n&lTi ffli the case of

rWW

a d'rusah applies to one attacked by &c.

Ib. 52 b ;

a.

bam.

fr.

4)
&S*

to stuff
a.

to

food into the cameFs mouth, contrad. a^Sbn. Sabb. XXIV, 3 Gen. E. s. 63 Num.
;
;

^DlDDm,
PR,

Lam. E.

to

I, 6,
it,

a corrupt, for psa

(v.

B, s. 21. Nif. bTta to be trodden down, to be effaced (by tread">HS liable to be ing or otherwise). B. Mets. 22 a

naa) with a numeral before

perh.

Sa^X or

DWb

"i.

effaced; ib. b .

Hif.tii-nti (denom. of biT?) to turn southward. B. Bath. 25 b fiiw' shall face South(-East) in prayer.

O'Tl, XXVIII,

t^^
56; a.

ch. same, 1) to tread.


s.

Targ. Y. IDeut.

e.Lev. E.
&imi.

28,

end ^bs
(v.

vrn

step

on

Part. Hof.

aywa exposedto the southern sun;

pi.

f.

nia"i^ia.

me. Part., pass.


pressed. 2)

Targ. Y. Deut. XXVIII, 33 op-

Men. 85 a

to press, use

as a rest

CH^

ch.,

Af.

WHIR same.

B. Bath. 25 b

"^Tut wmiis;

inVob
Hull.9 a
press
&imj,

tffVt
'31

p M

Ar. (ed.

&^a). Nidd. 32 b 1Mb Tl Kh). 3) as preced. 2).


he

face ye" South-East.

Wmi

irtlUT "plat

may sometimes pause


XX,
cut
25; a.
its
e.

or
a

unawares. 4)
f.

as preced. 3). Part. act. &imi> pass.

blpWD"*!^,
"^TITT],
(^oSojatjXov)

v. sipsa-i^.

mi impbBl'&iW when people


,

itb"iT\.

Targ. Y. Lev.

Hull. 53
off,

forefeet

while

Y. Shebi.

II,

beg. 37 b

read:

',ibiim-i

m.

it

was attacking;
Ithpe.

a. e.

a marmelade of quinces and


/

roses.

b^iJt as preced. Nif.

B. Mets. 22 b sq. dila

Dip&D7yWa*tt( D^n"l)
of)
(expl. i3ipn,

X&"i5a1 because the


pr.n.pl. (district

mark

is

likely to

be effaced.

Damascus. Gen.E.s.44, end "HTi; Yalk.ib.78 'oan


Gen. XV, 19); B. Bath. 56 a BIpOiYlS.

nD"") M f. (O^fi 2) pressing the knife (which makes the animal sVcut ritually forbidden). Hull.9 a ;a.e. [Y.Sabb.
I,

a^TO v^p&nrft
axrjvo-/)

2 d bot., v. M&i'i'n.]

P i.
I,

(Pi.

<*
;

s^aSH"! I=sm
Ms.
(ed.
'

Damascene plum's. Y. Sabb.

4 a bot.

Y. Bets.
(Ms.

to

sow. Targ.Koh.II,5. Targ. Job XXXI, 8


,

in, 62 a top

wpbami,
'pllp&aTrl
;

fli

Ber. 39 a
ib.

fp&ami

Sm). [SOW!, Hag. 5 a

v. 8S"l I.]

M. margin

Y.

VI, 10 b bot. X^ll-H!*). B.

Kam.

116 b top

pap&ain.

Tosef. Ter. VII, 13 pSpbaTi.

Tosef. Bern.
j|T

I, 9

niip&aTrt ed. Zuck. (Var. hTOp&am'n).


b. h. )it**n) deren,

STFl II, ^^~l 1 m. (preced.) seed, produce; offspring. Targ. Y. Gen. iV, 3 (ed. Amst. STrta). Targ. Cant. 1, 14
a.

e. Targ.

Ps.

XXXVII,

26 (ed. Lag. T, Var.

"1).

"]

m. (cmp.

name

of a parasite

worm.PL
iHD^I the

trtmj, constr. li-H.

Hull. 67 b . Sabb. 54 b '1

worms

in the sheep's head.

(*i"fi) c.ch.^h.Sim,^, (of Ill, animals) shoulder. Targ. Ex. VI, 6. Targ. O. Num. VI, 1
!

51

ri^
fr.

(Y. fcWI-tt!*); a. T

Gitt.

31 b ; Ber. 5 b STrSTlb, v. iba.

iO^n T

ch. same, also

moth in clothes; wood worm.


"I

Keth. 65 a"[read;] rtS^


a.

Sabb. 75 a top (in Hebr. diction)


"I 13 b&Jffl ffllp

na

bSSUJ

rew a curtain
Ib.
.

of the Tabernacle which was attacked by moths.

ibJiJ* her arm was uncovered; fr. [Gen. E. s. 80 Visill na j-lbSU), a corrupt., prob. to be read: rWTTr nj< nhbSIB.] Yoma 33 b '21 1 ilias

Ms. M.

(ed. nbffllB). P?. ijmj.

Hull,67 b

it is

forbidden to forego the


i.

arm

in favor of the fore-

head,

e.

to reverse the order of putting


a.l.).

on
/b

T'fillin

(Deut.VI,8; oth. interpret. v.Tosaf.

Ib.

ia (Ms.

M.

&1p^"n,

v.

bip^iirt.

XSTTWa).PL a^v^i, 'Si-n.

Targ. Ps.

XXXVII, 1 7 W^.

ipnsm
Targ. 0. Gen.

nsiii Ms.

(ed.

XLIX, 24. StlSII. nsns).


v.

Targ. Job XXII, 9

'hi IWfflS ed., Ar.


is

S^S q. v.]

lb. 'bl

"Wo

(insert DO)

what

the remedy for d.? Ans. S1111

q. v.

""pflSn,

ipt&rn.
next w.

wim,
^"^"fl,

v.

ID^"!^
(ed.

f.(Pers.darsim,Lag.Ges.Abb.35,

fflrT (b.h.) 1) to examine, question. Denom. niijill. n\U11U3 15* until 2) to expound, interpret. Ber. 1, 5 Kail Ben Zoma found an intimation of it in the Biblical wording. Taan. 5 b ttjlil iJS Slpa I find it intimated in a

Low

Pfl.'p. 346) '[Chinese ivood,~]

"TOIll Ms. M.

cinnamon. Sabb. 65 a S31S11, Ar. -pail; v. Eabb. D. S. a.

Bible verse. B. Mets. 104 a the popular


Pes. 22 b ,
v.

BVin ymb

'1

Tm interpreted

(Ohaldaic)

nS;

a.

v.

wording used in documents. fr. Part. pass. Bill, f. nt^lll.

Y. Yeb. VIII, 8 d top Sin


T p~l' T=p^l fo sprinkle, strew, Targ.~Y.Ex.XIX, 13; a.e.

thrust.

Targ. Job
22.

II, 12.

nia>11,

Pa. pi?* same. Targ. II Chr.


j

'1 nbtv has not the word "liaa been employed for interpretation?, opp. n331a. Denom. Bila 3) (in gen.) to teach, lecture. Hag. II, 1

XXIX,

-a
'31

'plijl'il

'pS

you must not

lecture

on

&c.

Snh. 99 b

*P

(Spaxtov) dragon,

Boa
as

Constrictor (v. Sm.

fault-finding; a. v.

hiisna 1111 lectured on topics with the object of Bill lecturer. Ex. E. s. 42, beg. fr.

Ant.
tlie

s. v.).

[Its figure

was used
if

Soman

cohorts. In Talm.

it is

a military ensign of considered an emblem


...

'in

sax Abba, the


its

lecturer.

lb.

s.

8,

end, v. Silas..

of idolatry.] Ab. Zar. Ill, 3


'1

one finds vessels


'1

an^Sl
or of a

b a PI. DHOI'n. Snh. 38 ; Ab. Zar. 5 TO1111 111 111 every

generation .with

preachers,

nillan
II,

ilBlil,

v.

lain;

nils upon which

is

the figure of the sun

dragon. Tosef.ib.V(VI),2 11&S115


note)

fa in
s.

malffll 1, v. naWJI.
(ed.

[M. Kat.

5 (13 b ) 'piSHI

Ms. M.

(v.ed.

Zuek.

what kind

of serpent

is

forbidden (as an

emblem

T ID1S),

read" "p^iail.]

of idolatry)?; Y.ib.III,42 d top.Lev. E. to nSDSSn,


Is. Ill, .16;

16, beg. (ref.

rules

figure of a serpent

cmp. O^S) '31 'i nils hrrt-Hl) the was on her shoes; Lam. B. to IV, 15
.

Nif. 10113 to be interpreted, expounded. Sifra, introd. H1D113 niinniU by which the Law is interpreted.

pa

Y. Peah

II,

17 a

ansn

)V "pB11?n Q1131 things

which are

ppll

(corr. ace).

B. Bath. 16 b

Gitt. 56

n^5

""[113 '11

derived by interpretation from the written code (Torah) fttift -plDTtin derived from the oral code (Mishnah).

and a serpent wound around the barrel


city of

(allusion to the

Y. Meg.

I,

70 a top Hilling

n3M

is

a legitimate object of
27 d top

[Deut. E.
Ar., v.

Jerusalem under the terrorism of the extremists). s. 6 paim S3, corr. ace] [Y. Kil. I, 27 a bot.

interpretation.

HSm]
.

Hithpa. liilinn same.


'=1

Y. Keth.
v'lo &e.

Ill,

Blina

1V1

(ni^lina) the words

are open for inter-

"]ip7?> fcClp"^ ch. same. Gitt. 56 b Ber. 62 b NHS '=1 1, vT SI10313 if; Gitt. 57 a SSpll (corr. ace).

pretation, v. nils.

^~P\
v.iaiUI.]'

ch. same. [Targ. Jer.XLVIII,26,

some ed.,1lU511%

0131pm, O'OlpTT,
ijittj-vn).
'

v.

WbWih.

^"Tft I m. (Kin I) [row of teeth,} the gum (cmp. ia Tia ial Ab. Zar. 28 a Yoma 84 a T1S1 iai) n^iiia iai Ar. (ed. in iaa sal Ti^ai (snsi) he puts anything between his teeth, his gums will bleed. lb. "pill "Q piail Ar. ed. Koh. (read: Tp11;
;

Targ.Jud.V,9. Succ.51 b bot. Will TOIBS Sip b they found a Bible verse and interpreted it. Arakh. 30 '31 mTOT-nai S^S it may be interpreted in favor of a
lenient practice

ms

&c Sot.
them in

21 a

Sip

"WrSi

... nittJIl

E
^lOII
flfl

interpreted this verse. lb. 1B111 "W3


interpret (to guide
1,affla

what verse
.
.

did they
a

if

their action)?

Bets. 28
.

we

taught in thy name.

Yeb. 94 a

n^

ed.
v.

Ab. Zar. illl ni3; Yoma Eabb. D. S. a. 1.) and stick


1-

mil
it

"Osa, Bashi n^lll;

into the inside of thy

fcCH II m.
'

(Ill, v. Ill) [the object


stake,
risk,

around

ichich

the question revolves,]

yiaal '1 fixed sum.


'1
;

Targ. Esth. IV,

7.'

In Talm.
.

SSIaal

money
a.

at stake,

11311^ E. El. might have given a valuable interpretation &c, v. KrMJla. Lev. E. s. 9 IZJIIBa b&n^l IS until he ended his lecture. Ber. 28 a '31 la Bill? shall this teacher lecture one Sabbath, and the other &c. ? lb. Bill]? '1 (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note); a. v. fr.lijill lecturer. Y. Yeb.XII,13 a top '31 Tiill '-\ to serve as lecturer, judge &c. a Sip isn Ithpe. UJilliS to be interpreted. Ber.63
'31
.
. .

eventual loss. B. Mets. 2 b

Keth. 23 b

fr.Hag. 21 b

sniillsla nsalBI
;

'1

an eventual violation of the Biblical


6
a
.

in its regular order

law of purity Nidd.

fc^TH
r

CXIX, 126) can be interpreted time to work &e, because people neglect the law) or in inverted order (the teachers ignore the letter of the law, because it is time to work for the
'31 ttjiiia this

verse (Ps.
(it is

f.

(an adaptation of Sidjtyota, as

if fr.

ill I;

Lord by guarding
aflj-iri,
,

its spirit); ib.

60 a

Snh. 70 a

as to dialectic variations, v. infra) diarrhoea. Lev.E.s. 18


(explain. Kit,

Num.XI,20) E.Ebiathar
7 'SI Kill
it
"JtllS

says,

Vzara means
(not pllS)
for I

-h Ar.;

Num. E. s.

Pi.

xynyi,
to

v. s*5iii.

ninsiO

"lis

Ar. (ed. Sllpi or Sllpb)


will put a

will cause diarhoea,

ltf|h'~ , (b. form)

n^m
is

f.

(preced.) interpretation,
"teas 'n

worm

in their entrails.

Sifre Deut. 1 SflVll;


a.

argument, attempt
(Ms.M.'ill3l1
"T1S 'lb is
pi.,

harmonize. Pes. 62 b niBIII


S. a.
1.

Pesik. Vattom., p. 131 a '111 Ar. (Var. in Ar.

ed. iVi,

v.Eabb. D.

note), v.

^3S. Yeb. 54 b
it.

Ms. 0. 'Ill, Ms. Parma S^IS


'1=1

11), v.n&J.

Gitt.70 a (naaba)
[lb. (afflVa)

required for an argument to be based upon

minis

will

be seized with diarrhoea.

Ib.

'1

isal and what

the argument based upon it?

lb. 70 b '=1 trtarri?


1

13.

the word bo (Ex. XXII, 44, a.e.)


fi\

is

'

bWt,
STPC^

tin&\,
pi.

v.

ujw.

inserted for interpretation (emphasis); a.

jtj

m.

(preced. wds.) interpreter of the law, lawyer,

lecturer. Lev.B.s.30,beg.

Pi. detail, T?l$11. Sot. 49 b ;

a.

XV, 5 diataiil. Gen. B. s. 5. Koh.B. to Til, 5; fr. Fern. nijttjll/pl. WSltfll. B. Bath. 119 b Til 1 (not )tl, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.) were good lawyers (arguers).
Tosef. ib.

cmp. hiU5ill5l a. rri*M) threshing (women) or gritsmakers. Ab. Zar. 24 b '1 tro ytl-H-ft Ms. M. <ed. only lUJUH); Zeb. 116 b iJSlDil -,U5H11 ed. (Ms. M. iKfiltJilHDill); Men.22 a Wizjl H3 111511 (fr. 1151151) wherewith the threshers (or gritsmakers) crush the grain.
(lifol,

^"H,
I Esth.

^}Tl> T T Wyi
!
;

(11^)

1)

court-yard.

Targ.
'31

jilt! (b.h.;

cmp.

JtilJi)

to be moist,

sappy, fat.
Ber. 29 a 1331B1

Ex. XXVII, 12

a.

anil.]Y. Snh. X,

fr. [Targ. II Esth. V, 1; VI, 5 1*11; 28 a bot. '31 '11 rVWW IS (ed.

Pi.

'|1B1

1) to bless

with rich pastures.


2) give us
(b. h.;

fll&OS,

(cmp. Ps. XXIII,


of thy land. 2)

pasture on the
to

Krot. hfill) to the court of E. H.'s residence. Yoma72 b ; Sabb.31 b '31 1 TTb tvbl he who has no court, but makes a gate-way for his court (who possesses erudition but

meadows
them.

denom. of ftth)
shall

remove

the ashes, to clean (the lamps). Tarn. Ill, 9 IJiBla trims

Yoma II,

3 '31 "jlBla

To

who
1
;

do the cleaning

no fear of the Lord). PI. smil (JW111), StfJKII. Targ. Kings XXI, 5 (ed. Lag. till constr.'). Targ! Ps. X, 8 tSVfttl ed. Lag. (Var. jmvil, Ms. Kiinxill). Targ. I Chr. XXIII, 28 Still ed. Lag. (ed. Eanmer KfliOl). 2) buildings, dwellings in a court. PI. Nhll. B.Bath. 67 a if he said Kniii, all agree, it meant houses; they differ only when he said Ktm (Ms. 0. KHXII), the one says, the court is meant &c. Ib. if he said'xnxil (Ms. M. 88111).
II

of the inner altar. Tarn, ill,

a. e.

Nithpa.
El. ch.

Iiaii 1) to

XXXII,
the

end.

become sappy, vigorous. Pirke d'B. 2) to be treated like the charred


well as the wick has
1) fat,

wick, to become unfit for sacred use.


'31 fl3U51i3

oil as

Men. 88 b laiDM '">J become unfit.


honorary
Zeb. V,
gift,
2,

jJT m. next
'Ill

(b. h.; v. preced.)

v.

w. 2)

ashes (of burnt flesh &c).


Ib. 104 b yotfnrj

a. fr.

ma

the place where the ashes of sacrifices were

tfrm,

Targ. 0. Lev.

II, 7, v. Sttjll.
v.

deposited. PI.

f 31B1.
(re'f.

ma
1

115*5115

(!)

NJn"n,
tft,

Targ. Prov. XVI, 28,

NSBIrl.

MEfa,
diXlBi,
.

v. uiii.

present.' Snh. 94

ME^ v

ch. same, fat piece,

honorary
'1

gift,

to II Ohr.

XXXII,

in connection

N^H
Y.Kil.
'1
I,

m.

(b. h.)

tender grass, herbage.


1.

PL

with the preceding account)


'11511;

N311511B

ifcttlb

WAr. (ed.

fwn' Herbs.

Ber. VI,

Ex. B.

s.

17,

beg.

Hull. 60 a

E.Hash. ll a what month is it 'pStrflD '31 ilUfSia in which the earth produces fresh green while the trees are full of fruits?Ib. 1 mtftn yiittl the
27 b top.

Ms.M.'UJI, corrected into '1151, oth. Mss. 'UJil, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note; Yalk. Kings 235 '115H) such a treat for such a gift, i. e. is this an adequate reward? V. SOFto^l I.

fctnpttn, Y. Erub. V, 22 d

bot., v. tffW&il.

ground

is

covered with herbs.

1*H^n,

Targ. Esth.

I,

6, v. K1B1.

NEjfr {XXfrl,
also
11511)

m.(=Kl11, Sam. Wll; 1B11, cmp. entrance, door-way (v. h&ill); door. Targ. 0.
T)
6 OT51 ed. Berl. (oth. ed! a.

*:

Oi^ T
(Ms.

(y.m) to crush grain, make groats. M.Kat.l3 b

Gen. XIX,

Y.

K1U1).

Targ. 0.
,

M.

'1), v. 11511151.

Ex. XXI, 6 K1E1 ed. Berl. (Y. '1); a. fr. Hull. 52 b v. in. Sabb. 77^ Keth. 10 b (phonetic etymol.) "pi tflisi
;

dlt).'

Ib. 1*>

5CQS
(I

IS (as strengthening) as the bolt to

door. Ber. 56 a bS51


S. a.
1.

note)

down;a.fr
read
N1B1)

Pl.)i&!, KJIBI,
Ill, 5
;

Knuia '1 (read WltH, v. Babb. D. dreamt) that the door of my house fell "'ffil/l. Targ. Job XXXVIII, 8.
a. e.

EJEfr ch. same, Pa. 12511B1, Polel (of 11511) 11511)11 to stamp upon. Tai-g. Esth. VI, 1. Targ. Jer. XL VIII, 26, v. infra. Targ. Jud. V, 21. Targ! Ps. XVIII, 43 '1D11511 Ms. (ed. Lag. '1); Targ. II Sam. XXII, 43. Targ. II Chr.

XXXII,
Palp.
Is.

a. e.

Targ. O. Deut.
ing doors of

[Targ. Esth.

I,

'31

^HUIl,
ed.

Af. U51K

to crush,
to

pound. Targ. Y.

Num.

XI,

8.

'SI 'jilBIl (or "ptUIII, v.

supra) and there were turn-

11511151

tramp, reel (of a drunken person). Targ.


''pllJIliJT'l

silver.]

Men.

33 a
in

'21 H151 ibtl

(some

XIX,

14;'

Targ. Jer. XLVIII, 26


,

Ar. (Kimhi

hang the door frames


v. iiiai.

jTOIBTn, ed. Lag. ]!H2511'''l='H151


first.

i1).

Part.
115U51)
,

pass. ItillBIa

stamped upon. Targ.

is.

XIX,

14 (h. text 631a).

Vfttfy

riSriEfr,

'XIT^

m.

^niSilDlBI;

thresher or

]1!2fr, v. TB*i.

gritsmaker.' PI. 4<niai,


Ijl'l'lpl^vf pr
niiiSllisa Ms'.
3,

'U5i1.

Men. 22 a

v.

xnitlK
'1

WISH,

v. *ill!1.

f.

Dishtayhi. Pes._110 a
'11)11,

dX
1.

!="!*

nOlIDl, Tanh. Ahare


iDi^J \[ m., Babb. D.
pi.

M.

(Ms. 0.

v.

Babb. D.

S. a.
sc

note;

read HilTO, v.

d!Z5S.

ed. nVsStEO diffil iil3inil5i1)

Mother D. of the

groats-makers. M. Kat.

nil^ilZJ^ (cmp. m^Tfywheat-stampers, T b II, 5 (13 ; Ms. niUJlttl, tlinilJI, v.


HffiBI.

top, v. xniinii.

8. a. 1.). Constr.

Ib. 13 b ed. (Ms. '1).

W^,

j?ntw
she changed her faith, became an apostate.
Pes. 96 a
(ref.
it

tiffi&l,

v.

*&*/*,.
a.fr.

Yeb. 70 b

to Ex. XII, 43, v.

KB11)

'31

hi hlah

13

vf[=vm.

y. Snh. x,27 d bot.,

ia hi has (=.iaa
in Scriptures &c.

to eat of

(the passover lamb)


'31 pJilh

apostasy does unfit,

law)

as thou sayest, i.e. as

we read

.but

&c PI. pm.


XXV,
3)

Koh. B. to VII, 19 (play on TlhVh,


isi

Y. Ab. Zar.

a II, 42 top '31 la hi Slh (interoh. with las hKI Kin^BVft Klh) that which thou sayest (hast

I Chr.

in

is

itaain

(Asaph)

who

recited), applies

Snh. X, 29 d top -}hS1 is la hi according to thy opinion who sayest; a. fr.

only

&c Y.

prophesied over the judgments and dispensations that passed over him; Cant. B. to IV, 4 (corr. ace). [As to
derivation of our w. from the Persian, v. Ges. H. Diet. 1 "
s.

in
B. to
1,

f.

(b.h.;=rfl1, fem.

form of

"pi,

Arab, din corresp.


Esth.

v.]

'

to our w.) 1) custom, law; judgment, punishment.


8 '31

dlpa is his in accordance with the usages of &c Keth. VII, 6 hffla hi Mosaic (ritual) law, IrHllhi 1 Jewish custom (chastity, decency) Tosef. ib. VII, 6 1 isnm nma. lb. 7 hin is nasia who disregard the Jewish custom. Esth. B. to I, 15h13justdealing,v.ni*113K. Meg. 12 a h11h itt) '1 the Biblical dues (sacrifices); a. fr.
;

rft, Stfrft ch. same.


PI. constr.

Dan

VI, 16. Ib.

II,

15; a.fr.

TB. Ezra
nxrm.
pi.

VII, 25.

Hltfrft, v.

2) religion.

Suce.56 b nni [-men (Tosef. ib. IV, 28 hlahffi))

444 b ) judge's. ipiDb>13Di,

fcT-Qr^ m. T

(v. PI.

to

Levy Talm.

Diet.

I, 9,

440 1>

Dan.

Ill,

2.

Cant.

B. to VII,

expl.

v. 8j3ia&Vi3&l!*.

He, the fifth letter of the Alphabet. It interchanges dialectically with X as hi a. XI, r^fin a. "pI'W,

timates.

Ib. 4 b '31

ilaxpl Xhl and

as to this (the fact)

that they say, 'Until midnight',

it is

said in order to

hlJh
with

a.
1

hlSS &c; with h as as hina a. ttiia, Bill


e. g.

t|hl
a.

a.

T\t,r\T&

a. hrfi

&c;

prevent &c. Ib. 9 a

XhX

'11

Xh

as to this (opinion) of B.

'pi

&c h

a formative

Aha.

Ib. 15 b

TPStl

Sfll S"h1i1

Sh the one

represents his

prefix of verbal nouns,

IBSh, hsiih &c.

own

opinion, the other that of his teacher; a. v. fr.


both.

'Ha
M,
IV, 9;

a numeral, /foe,

v
prefix.

n
a. e

Taan.25 a bot.; a.fr. Contractions: xrhih= Xh^J Xh this would be right. Yoma3 a a. fr. SJ5hih1= 'hi Xhl and as to it being taught in the Boraitha. B.
Shi Xh
;

(b. h.)

an interrogative

Targ. O.Gen.

With xi,

xih

ch. (=b. h. xih) is it not?,


a. fr.

Kam. 12 a a. fr. With '31 Xhl XB^I that the


;

prefixes:

Xhl of

this.

Yoma

13 b

letter of divorce for this wife is

behold, indeed. Targ. Gen. IV, 7;

~J"J,

article, the.

"fl (followed by Dagesh forte) 1) the definite Ber. I, 1 hJTOXIh hliaaJXh the first night
v.

watch. Ib. IhlBh the dawn;


by.

Sabb. 145 a

Wi%

a.

a. v. fr. 2) an fr. 3) (ch.)=Kh

interjection,
q. v.

fr. XhX=Xh is referring to this. Keth. 40 b '31 XhX "JWUK ye cited it (Besh Lakish's opinion) with reference to that, we used to cite it with reference to this; a.fr. 2) here, here is. Targ. Gen. XXII, 7 a.fr. B.
invalid
;

a.

Kam.l2 a '31 xilS Xh here is_ (the opinion of) Ulla, here&c;
a. fr.

3) (as conjunction) {there is this,] a) introducing

ltf"n, "'"(I He, name of the fifth letter of the Alphabet. Y. Maas. Sh. V, 56 a "HBTI ymi 'pSJana xi h"ihi K"h ya (not OH) the rabbis do not hesitate to

Sh Xa""p an -p
one living;
'31 for,
a.

a self-evident consequent, then of course. Yomal3 a htva if that one dies, there is the other

fr. Xhl

for,

draw analogies between words written with He and


those with Heth (as hillulim and 'hillulim) ; Y. Peah VII, 20 b bot. Y. Meg. I, 71 c bot. '31 S"h ainai -pS you

of course, a
field; a. fr.

woman

of course. Ber. 3 l hIBX Xh1 is not liable to be found in

the open

b) introducing a counter-argument,
.
.

must write the


it

JBe of laadonay (Deut.XXXII,6) So that extend below the foot of the Lammed. Y. Sabb. VII, 9 b

bot. '31

swan X"h He may


v.

do not hesitate &c,

count for eight, as the rabbis supra.Men. 37 a i"h3 (aire) nsiia

hh3

(v. Babb.D.S. a.l. note) it is derived from yad'khah (Ex. XIII, 16) with a He, which intimates (hh3 1i) the

weak

rtm
'31

hand; a. fr. PI. 'ph"Vl. Y. Ber. II, 4 d bot. 'h r-mt they pronounce Jffe like Heth. Sabb.l03 b
(left)
.

[here is a ease speaking against ydu,] but, is'nt it? &c. ib. 4 b '3i xni -jao xp xi xn max ixi and if you be right in saying that one must &c. then he failed to do so, since he had to say hashkibenu between. lb. 9 b '31 ins Siiiia Xh are they not by night, too, distinguishable? Ib. 13 a ilp Xp Xhl nilpi you say, 'if he directed his heart' (Mish.11,1) means the intention to read in the Law? well, was he not reading?Ib. ate Sh ins ^aiil
. . .

SalB but according to Babbi's opinion, too, does not the text say sh'ma (you must understand) ? Contractions airon=aih3 xh, iaxn=-!ax xn, x'jjhh^x'w xn do we not read?, did he not say?, has it not been taught? &c. Yoma 26 a B. Hash. 34 b Ber. 14b a. fr. c) introduc. . ;

fiSH I

f.

(demonstr. pronoun)
the one
is is

this,

Yoma

26 a

Xh

WTl

SttTOffl

but the other

a frequent (daily) perfc rare. Ber. 2 a i"ap Xhl and this he

.^art
ing an inference of limitation, this means
lb. 13 b

to

say

but.

TIB
'31

IWa
1

jNn,
Targ. Y.

bi<rj (cmp. i6h)

if.il

...

Xlpa read he dare not (while


is

1)

/iwtter

Targ. Y. Gen. XXXII,

2V

f\

lying on his back), but sleeping in that position

per-

p
21.

mitted?,

Xhl but did'nt


:

Num. XVII,

2 fib far

say &c.? Y.Succ.

off, far (of space). on the other side of. away. 2) fib onward

V,beg.55 a (ref. to Mishnah 'playing the flute &c.) blB iXh hhll pip this allows the inference that at offerings the playing does supersede the Sabbath. [Targ. Y. Ex. VII, 23

(of time). Targ. Y. Ex.

XVI,

{"IDQNll f.(pN) I) confirmation, fulfillment. Shebu.36 a Q1131 nsash prayer for fulfillment, v. pij II. 2) faith.
Yalk.
a,

Nh some

ed.,

read SW.]
(v. preoed.) an interjection, 1) (cmp.

Is.

296; Yalk. Hos. 519 (interchanging with h31aX

S^rjII, fctill
-n)
~\i

hiaX). Tosef. B.Bath.V,8

some

ed.; a. fr.

Oh! Targ.Jer.IV, 80
bsiKO

(not Xhl). Ned.

II,

2 (15 b )

Nh

pip

(Mish.a.Y.ed.

pip) Oh, the


!.

1^51
Ms.
(ed.

(=]

m) where? whither?
25 Ms. (ed.
. .

Targ. Y. Gen. XXII, Targ. Ps.


a.

7.

sacrifice,

that

I will (not) eat this


. . .

which belongs to thee lb. 16 a "fllB tib plph pip trb draws no distinction between korban and ha-korban (v.marginal note to Bashi a. 1.). lb. II, 2 Kh "p baiWB nsiaiB (Mish. a. Y. ed. hSlSttJ) Oh, an oath that &c. lb. 16 a '31 baiM) hS>131B Nhl ttsa we infer from this that 'Oh, an oath that I will eat' means that I will
(h. pi,
;

Targ. Job

XXIV,
ysfft

"|h).
"jail

CXXXIX,
e. V.
"jh.

Lag.

IS; ed.

..));

fcOSSn
(ed. Wil.

(=stt Nh)

JeMd

I.

Targ. Jer. XXIII, 32

XSh).

Targ. Y. Gen. XXII, 7 (ed. Amst.


a. e.

Xh

W, two words);

not eat. 2) behold


Ill, 22.

lb.

XX,

15

a.

Sisri). Dan.III,25. Targ. Gen. fr.Dan. II, 43 i-a-HXi as if

^TDDXrj
Ill, 21 b
'31

f.

(a

Samaritan word, cmp. iBD


....

a.
;

"h> OA,

the perversion (of the law)! Y. Shebi. IV, 35 a

Targ. Ps. CXXIII, 2 Ka3 tXn

pish) so. 3) introducing a question, is it that? Targ. Job XV, 7; a.e. lb. XXXVIII, 19 "fl Kh Ms. (ed.yii)
tvherel

as,

)iX3 Nil Ms. (ed.

top [read:] lax


lisb

anaiattn

ias>

hih

soiiaffla

y' Snh. in

uniTa

ilO 'h

)lb

a Samaritan passed (by Jewish

fields) in

the Sabbatical year and saw them throw up

the ploughed clods,


II,

XT]
8h.
note

#T[
9b

!>*n pr. n. m. He-He. Ab. V, 23

Xh

Hag.
19).

VI

V 13
of

version of the law

when he said to them, Oh, that perYou have been given permission to

plough
ments'

(in

the Sabbatical year, because of the govern-

(Ms.

Yalk. Mai. 591

Xh Xh 13

(v.

M. 2 VfTf); Yalk. Is. 328; Eabb. D. S. to Hag. 1. c.

edict),

but have you been permitted to &c?

pS^i"l, Targ.

Job XXIV,

16, v.

pin ch.

NH III name
rDWiTI
f.

a worm,

v.

fifi.

JTlSSn
contrad.

f.

(lis*) 1)

kindling.

Sifra Tsav, Par. 11, ch.

fltK) jfoi
3'

ar, close attention,

to h^atti'. Sifre Deut.


,.

XVI, end hl12h hlijh kindling the lights in the Temple (quoted by Hai Gaon to Zeb. ch,III; differ, vers, in ed.).
2) trtB
Till, to

(=i&rh)

tfws, iforf.

Targ.

Euth

IV, 6, v. &0115.

niNh shining of divine countenance, Ps.'lXXX, end; Yalk. ib. 830.


1)

grace. Midr.

Ber.2 a Ihul 'h this v'taher (Lev.XXII,7). lb. 4 b IhX 'ft this 'one' (Is. VI, 6). lb. 6 a '31 Tsai ]5ta 'h he who

DH
Y. Ber.

abbrev. of
it

ah\ Ab.
'31

Zar. 76 1

>

laxab tfb 3hl


(ed. ah).

wants &c. Ib.7 b bot. 'h

!"rtl3

"WO (Ms.M. 'h ^13

-|b Hal:)

and gave
I,

to

B. Ib.

lab tvb ahl Ms. M.


people
'31

what Erub

is
.

all this for?'


a
;

a. fr.

NTOB 'ha at that hour. ifcta 'h what is that, i. e. what has this to do

lb.

8b

2 d bot. there are

"p3h

who pay

money
asiaf?-]

for the permission to visit the palace.

2)

Im-

here?, this

is no argument. Ber. 43 a '31 WllBa ft as to balsam oil&c. Hag.4 b iblSO f\ ibl3 all that (suffering) and yet only 'perhaps'! lb. Sip f\ this (following) verse; a.

perat. of

3h\ [ah

ah, Targ. Pro v.

XXX,

15 ed. Wil.. v.

5"[&On

f.

(sia)

'

1)

carrying, bringing.

Bice.

II,

fr. With suffix -[ {locale) tpsjh tte owe ttere, tte forf\ Kabffla I grant it as mer. E. Hash. 2 b '31 Wh &6K to the former (verse), for it says distinctly ., but as to the latter &c. Snh. 4 b iNhl -pKSYl jlSifflTi (Ms. M. I^Kh ifctm) the Elohim which is the subject to yarshiun (Ex.
v.
. .
.

require Dlpa

hS3h T

to be brought to the
15UJ1 is

Temple place

(Deut. XII, 5sq.). Hag. 4 h 'ha

subject to the law

of offering festive sacrifices. Y. Sabb. Ill, 6 a rrnaSl^

nN3h

carrying
a.

home
. .

the bathing sheets

Y. Erub. VIII, 25 b top;

fr. PI. hixah.

XXII,
i.

8) is

the same in the preceding clause as in

this,

'h

TUB

"X^l

Yoma 47 a (ref. to Lev. XVI, 12) hiOh the Law speaks of one carrying in but

e. it

means the same number of judges, and the repetition


a. fr.

not of offering in two instalments.

of Elohim does not intimate a differently construed court.

2)

bringing about,

making. Peahl,
Yeb. 109
a
;

1'31 tn^ffl

B.Bath. 167 lD 'hi iTTirPK the other one's wife;

a. e.

[3)

knife &c, opp. to

^\^

nsah making peace between &c. drawing home of the slaughtering moving forward; (used in com-

mentaries and digests).]

!pWl,v^h.
^frOn,

"WH

m. pah,

ilh,

cmp. bah)

[breath,}

p^fl,

Targ. Job.
f
.

XXIV,
.

18, v.

pin ch.

vanity, vain talk;' impossibility, exaggeration, rhetorical

arnan

ro, v m**.

phrase.

Ned.

Ill, 1

'ah "ma vows

if I

an impossibility, expl.ib.2 '31 have not seen &c. (a mere exaggeration not meant

made dependent on Wlp Imaybe forbidden....,

literally). lb.

24 b

mstntt) oaths affirming &c. (Shebu.

the laborer was hired for taking up abandoned objects,


in the other for watching.
Ib.
"ftp

Ill, 8 K11B TOiatB).

Hull. 90 b 'an

ywb

Ar. (ed. 'in) ex;

Ipsna

'rt

watching

aggeration in rhetorical speech; Tarn. 29 a a.e. V. KaM&.


JlIDS}Qnf.(a}a)d*s/?^reeM*tt-m^Aiiease. Talk.
Deut. 942 '(Tana d'be El. Zut. oh. Ill niaia).

gives the right of possession of hefker.


Ar.,
s.

[Ms. M. has

naap;

v.

B3

2,

hesitates betw. f\ a. 'n.]

rH3DJl,

v.

naail.
f.

ann, 33H,
/l^Dil
body (Lev.
1,4)
f.

v.

anan, anan,

nnTSjn

flroa) assurance, divine promise, faith.

(Via) i) cwttwiy opari. Hull.20 b

nisa

Ex. E.
'31

s.

38 'nn

nnsa the promise came

true. Ber. 17 a

the law ordering the separation of the head from the


1, 15).

'n nbllS the divine promise (of reward) to


Ib.

lb.

TO
s.

women is

greater &c.
is

must be cut apart; a.fr.


vayyabdel (Gen.
not logical differen-

V, 4; Sot. 38 b '31 innaan dSl but if he confident that &c. Gen. E. s. 76 '31 a"ip"H2b 'n put the

2) separation.

Gen. E.

3 fflaa "n bia^l


(in space,

means real separation


Hag. 15 a "WiTl

rig^heous do not rely on the divine promise in this world

tiation).

'n the separation (of

the waters) took place on the second day.


tivals,

3)

Habdalah,

a formula of prayer for the exit of the Sabbath or Fesv.

tteaK.

Ber. VIII, 5;

a.

ii.Pl. nib^an the

may have caused its withBer.4 b ). Mekh. Tithro s. 2 ^bsa lbx naK ittX nnoax) 'men of truth' (Ex. XVIII, 21) that means men having faith in God; a. e. PI. ninoan. Ex.
(they are afraid, lest their sin

drawal,

v.

'n (Var.

distinctions referred to in the Habdalah. Hull. 26 b bot.; Pes.l04 a fl 116 the order of the subjects of distinction,
lb. '31

E.

s.

19 '31 f. bs iin are these all the promises held out


fr.

to the proselyte &c.?; a.

rrmatfn ft ysa corresponding to the distinctions mentioned in the Bible (Lev. X, 10 &c).

3"Qn,

Targ. Prov. VI, 3 some ed., v. VlsVj.


dark, sad, v. "ran.
mist, darkness.

T3!l
(Piip. of aan to glow; cmp. 'ban) 1) to T.Maasr.IV,beg.,51 a IlKa 'pbia'HB ananan one parches ears over the fire Tosef. ib. Ill, 1 'nan '31 mffia (sub. I^iaiffi). Men. X, 4(66"). Bets. 34 a Sabb. II, 3 nanan xbl and did not singe it (to prepare it for

3(13111

singe, parch.
if

Targ. Prov. IV, 19 Ar. (ed. Lag.


i-mari).
lb.

N""P3(1 m. (ian, cmp. ban) vapor, X^an,

oth. ed. SO"on,

vn,

9 (ed. Lag. ni">an, oth. ed. STYisn).

PI.

K^an.

Targ. Ps.

XXXV,
;

Lev. (ed. Lag.


;

KWVOH,

Snh. 37 a is it possible for fire to be in contact with flax nanana nsiKl and not to singe? Part. pass.
a wick).

ed. Wil.

Xlibn, corr. ace. Ms.

am^an
then,

h. text nipbpbn).

anana lightly roasted.

T. ib. Till, beg., 26

a
.

2) to

be like

coals giving heat without flame; to nod consent without showing anxiety. Ber. 34 a anana tnw (T. ib. V, 9 C bot. DSaSa) if asked a second timg, he must not consent &c.

V^n
LI, 21; a.
(I,

xn)

Oh

yea

then.

Targ. Ps.

e.

Hif. biann (cmp. aan)

to

be affected by hot

Nithpa. ananni to be affected by flames.


"]HlSbn
"i

Yoma

41 b

if

the band caught

fire.

b air, begin to steam. Sabb. I, 6 (17 ) long enough before the Sabbath l^afrffl ila for the flax stalks to begin &c.

3ll3(l

ch. same; part. pass,

anana

1)

glowing with Targ.Y.


a.

passion, greedy. Pl.fem.'^K&yq. Targ. Prov. XXX, 15 ed.

53(1

ch. (=b. h. ban,

denom. of !*ban)
12.'

1) to

do vain
to sport.

Lag. (ed.Wil.
Lev.
II,

an an).-2)

things. Targ.

Job XXVII,

lightly roasted ; rare.

2) to be

wanton,

Targ. Ps. LXII, 11 llbann ed. Wil. (Bxt. "sibannn lthpa.;


ed.

14 (h. text *nbp). Targ. T. II Ex. XII, 9 (T. I

0.

^ 13, h. text SO).Talk. Ex. 191


nanana
Pesik.

Lag. "pbapn, Ms. yibanrin).


m., constr.

nwan

(symbolizing Ex. XII, 9) xb desire not to consume her (Borne)


;

53(1
air, heat.

ban or ban

(b. h.) 1) breath,

vapor,

half-done (but well ripe for destruction)

Pesik. B.

s.

15;

Sabb. 88 b anisatB

TO

with the
a

(fiery)

breath

Hahod.

b p. 56 (corr. ace).

of their mouths.

Ib. 119 b '31

mpWi

f\ the breath of
sinless

JOrnn
:

school children. Ib.

San

ia pKU) 'n

breath (of

m.

(preced.) glow, heat.

Targ. Y. II Gen.

XLIV^

children). T. Ab.Zar.III,42 d bot. '31

ynian

'n the vapor

19.

of the bath
T

room

is

injurious to the teeth. Teb. 80 b pit


(after bathing) does
(ref.

12(1, 1311 ")3 pv.jx.m.


of
'n,

Bar Eabu
ft

(Habu), a writer

'n

nbsa

lllBa his

body
;

not steam.
(in

T'fillin

and M'zuzoth. Ber.53l>


(v.

ia iaia Ms.M. (Ar.


B. Mets. 29 b

Pesik. Bahod. p. 154 a


'31

Lev.E.s.29

to Ps. LXII, 10)

ed.

max) over

the lights in the house of Bar H.


S. a.
1.

-pro 'n

pilfflS )tvi>

IS while they are yet a gas


fflaia f\fl

the

Meg. 18 b
T

Eabb. D.
f.

note
at, '31

60).

first
.

embryonic stage)

they are predestined for


the heat (of

marital union. T. Ter. X, 47 a bot.

nl22lT
E.
s.

(Dai) 1) looking

keeping in sight. Gen.

the fresh bread placed on top of an open wine casket)

44

(ref.

to Gen'.

XV,

5)

use of hibbit indicates a looking

nbsaba xbx f\ -jij* the down from above. Lam.

keeps the evaporations of the wine down. B. Kam. 50 b ibanb for injuries suffered through the bad air of the pit
(into

E. to V,

ailpa f\ hibbit
S"Hi|!0.

is

used for looking at a near


superintendence, watching

object, contrad. to

which the animal


bllJ

fell),

opp. to laanb injuries aris-

2)

ing from knocking against the ground.


115n

Koh. E.
bffl

to

I,

owner-less objects, as fruits of the Sabbatical year, v.

'n the hot air of the stove; nsi^bs

f\ the

IpSn.

B.Mets.ll8 a

TO

13

nnaina )va

in the one case

vapor of the topmost pot; Talk. ib. 966

waits
42

f\\ a.e.

abaci
vanity. B.Bath. 16 b 'h

tions.

'h "VP&6 to

bw yvmnsn vain consola1. c; Talk. 1. c (ref. to Ps. CXLIV, 4) what kind of Ae&eZ (breath) man is like; a. ir.Pl. S^ah. lb. '31 'h nsaiB the seven times that Solomon used the word hebel. Pesik. Bahod. 1. c. Lev.
2) (b.h.)

mist, darkness.

Tam.32 a 'ha

iffi-iSn

which

travel in the

Koh. R.

dark

(fog).

Ker. 5 b bot.

tU KhtQ

half-dark house; Hor.l2 a

Ar. (ed. Snnai) in a

Ar.

a.

En Takob

(v.Rabb.

D. S. a. 1. note 1, ed. Ttl). Pes. 112 b &6a 'ha b^rb nb iJX&a Ms. M. (ed. !*-)2h a. oth. differ., v.Rabb.D.S.a.l.)

R.l. o. '21

b"Q131 'h ba all the vain things


Israelites

and falsehoods

one must not walk without shoes in the dark (twilight).

which the

commit.

n&C'Q'l

f.

(!-na)

1)

recovery

to health.

Sabb. 137 a

Jtf^Dn, ODl"T, constr. bah, bail ch. same, 1) breath &c. Targ. Ps. XC,'9. B. Mets. 36 b 6W1X1 'h the vapors of the marsh. Sabb. 95 a 'Ha ISBSa suffering from the close air of the room. Hull. 8 a '31 'h instl and the effect of the hot iron comes and removes the traces of the stroke '21 d-np the burn takes, effect first &c. Bekh. 7 a bot. '21 JOttPai 'h it is the exudations of the body (which make the urin thick). B.Kam.50b 'h ft"Q in which

inx'nah D"P the day on which the child recovers.

[2) re-

freshment, esp. 'h nttt'D the meal of comfort given the mourner after funeral, v. i-Q II Hif. In commentaries

and

digests.]
v.

rnnn,
iTlSn
1185

*$*.
(-on, cmp. KT'ah; Neo-Syr.

f.

soan

P.

Sm.

WW

bot.)' 1)

confused sound (contrad. to tune), noise.

the air
'31

is

injurious
is

(v.

preced.).

lb. 'h

Hi"1 !

tiTfdb 'h "pN

Yoma

19 b tl bip...

SaCS)

i"l2

that the Highpriest might

the air

not bad enough to cause death, but enough


a. fr.- 2) vanity. Targ. Job XXVII, 1 2 2. PI. H^bOn, l^ah. lb. lb. XII, 8.

to cause injury ;

'h.

hear the reverberating noise (of people awake at night). R. Hash. Ill, 7 '21 'h Vlp taxi but if he heard only an
indistinct

Targ. Koh.

I,

sound (echo, opp.

ISlffl blp).

2) report,

rumor.

Y.

Dem.
89 a

I,

22 a -PSa 'h hbS2 the report spread in town.


'21

^b^n, SSrfibDn
:

f.

(preced.)

w%.

Targ. Koh.

Y. R. Hash. IV, 59 b bot.


Gitt.

I,

2; XI," 8; a.*e.

Sabb. 36 a

HTxQn T
''21

(gossip).

m. (bba) sfomacA (first or second). Succ.34 a 102 ia 'h Ar. (ed. xbibaih) formerly they
;

an alarm spread. 'n bip Wall) they heard only an indistinct rumor Gen. R. s. 10; a. fr. [In modern Hebrew 'h
'h hb&:

syllable.]

called the second

stomach

hablila,

and now the

first, v.

*un,

v.

w,.
Targ.

n*?53n

f.

(5>ba) [absorption,]

payment for a thing


;

isjn m. ch. (h. hlh; "Oh) thought, utterance. Job XXXVII, 2.

included in the bargain (and not mentioned) indirect ia 1! plffl he paid the sale or purchase. Erub.27 b "ia
full

nrQjn
B.

f.
,

(hai) 1) lifting, taking


v.

up a found

object.

MetJii8 a

n-jan.

B. Bath. 76 b aipa baa hDIp 'n

value of the salt and water indirectly (by paying so


for the oil for
it is

muchmore
'ha
ItYlIK

which he bargained). Bekh.31 b

lifting gives possession everywhere (on private or public ground); Kidd. 22 b ; a. fr.* 2) elevation. Ex. K. s. 45

y-Qla
X"<h 'h

sold in connection with other things.

innajn
R.
s.

11

inbSfflh

Ned. 37 a
is

my

humiliation

is

my

elevation

Lev.

the teacher's fee for the Sabbath lessons

1.

included in the general engagement (by the week, the


&c).
(1S3)

month

T\j^T[i.(^Si)

setting bounds,

marking

off.

Sabb.87 a

HS^l"! m.
ling
fire.
1.

damage through carelessness in handI,

'n

msa

the

command

concerning the setting of bounds


12).

B. Earn.

1;

cmp. Y.

ib.

beg. 2

a
;

Tosef. ib.

at

Mount

Sinai (Ex.

XIX,
f.

IX,

nliin, (["Un
f.

(11J)

1)

telling,

communication,

!"TO3n

(preced.)

1) the

law (Ex.

XXXV,

3) for-

evidence.

Snh. 30 b

"

(ref.

to Lev. V, 1) STwsob "n piffipa

bidding the kindling of fire on the Sabbath. Sabb. 70 a nxsi M&b tl the law, 'ye shall kindle no fire &c.' is singled out in order to indicate that its transgression is
a plain offence (1&6). Ib. WX2' pbllb Tl that law
1

the laws regulating the witnessing of the act must also

apply to the evidence before court (that the two witnesses must be together). 2)(v. STilijt) homiletics, popular

is speci-

lecture, opp. to

fied in

order to intimate that each transgression of a

'h
'h

b2X

"]b

Sabbath law is to be atoned for separately (if several of them have been committed in one act); Pes. 5 h Y.
.

Ms. M.

h2bh legal interpretation. Hag. 14 a ha what hast thou to do with homiletics? Ib.ibsS a (ed. 'X) lecturers. Ib. 3 '21 'tl ilTVtl haa what
lecture?; a.

was the subject of to-day's


the recitations at the
v.

Sabb. II, 5 a bot.


VII, 24 b bot.

a. fr.

2)

removal, destruction. Y. Snh.

home

service

we

there

(ib.

XXI, 9)

read here (Deut. XIX, 19) mSSl, and "tSOT\, '21 'h "n compare the analogous

MASK.

Pes. 115

b
;

116 b
"pSt

fr. 3) Haggadah, on Passover nights,

PI. rvhsh, 'in.

Y.Peah II, 17 a

bot. till

ya

p1ab

we must not

derive laws from

expressions for analogous modes of execution &c.


ing, fire. Pesik. R.
s. 16, end tVHk Tanh. Ki Thissa 10.
"il

3) heat-

homiletical interpretations.

*H3 sufficient for

DIXIT!,

CHjn,

v. D-inn.

one altar

fire:

"1(^311, Palest, dialect for "lp&h q.

v.

r\'XT\ m. ("ill) [restriction,] hegder, a word made up as a substitute for (llftph) AeMesA, v. "WB. Y.Ned. I, beg. 36.
1

&TQn (jTIDn) m. (v. xnian

Syr. Niari, P. Sm.

185)

run,

v.

w.

njn
(ref.

to

m. (b. li.; preoed.) thought, study. Gen. B.s.49 Job XXXVII, 2) niin aba 'n )*& hegeh (thought,

fT^H.
I,

f.

(nan) speaking, recitation, study.

Y. Ber.

3C

top

(ref.

speculation)

means study of the Law.

recitation of the
to Ps.
I, 2.

toVosh. I, 8) '31 dl^ n^ail Minii that the day and the night be alike; Midr. Till.

mn,
I

v.

m-n
rnn.
("ITS)

]W,
m*
,1

D^fi, "pjn,
word made up
,

v.

nam.
publication, revelation. Cant. B. to

v.

m.

[restriction,] hegzer, a

nIZ5*Jn

f.

(ttiba)

as a substitute for
"'J!!,

UWpn. Y. Ned.
;

I,

beg. 36 c v. "flan.
1)

IV, l.Vttki. (Ar. niabs).

H^F!

(b. h.

v.

&U5J)

[to jjowrf, pierce,]


1, 1 6

to

"jiCJin ("jiQJ^)
!

m.

(^e|X(i)V) general.

Targ.

Is.

reason, argue, deduct. Koh. B. to

nairt

abn the heart


s.

reasons (ref. to Ps.


'31

XLIX,

4 man).

Deut. B.
ST'toiS.

11 npain
1,

IX, 13; XIX, 15 (ed. Lag. 'Jin; h. text a3T). Sabb. 145 b paapi 'X ed. (Ms.O. t\; Ms.'M. ilBlapl 'X, Ar. 'palpi 'n,

those who study the Law, contrad. to

Y. Meg.

72 b

read

Wapl)

a general with his suite (comites). Taan. 29 a

mih

ro 'n

Noah deducted
STTiro

a new law from a given law.

Ms.M.

(ed. yn&).

Y. Snh.

I,

19 b top; a.fr. PI. DTliasn,


s.

Gen.B.

s.

49

'31

nam
.

XiniB

who shall discuss the Law


Kinffl 1SS

p3iajn. Targ.IIEsth.VIII,7. Ex. E.

31, end.

[Tanh.
.

in seventy languages; a.

fr.

2) to pronounce, recite, spell.

Yithro 5 niaiaan, v ;5iain.]-0h. form xjiaan. Ab. Zar. 1 l a

Midr.Till.toPs.XC,9 (ref to iljn, ib.) illin


a boy that spells (with difficulty). Snh.
'31

m like
nainn
'31

^^JlD^n, n^DlDjri
ship, consulship.

f.

(^ejAOMia)

l)

commander-

(IX),

Gen. B.

s.

50, beg.;

Lev.B.s.26 'n baa

v. 851*.

he who pronounces the Divine Name as it is written, Koh. B. to XII, 12 (ref. to anb ib.) '=1 131:113 rlijrfc

got an appointment as a consul from the King. Cant.


I,

B. to
'31

6;

Lam.

B., introd. (B. Yitsh.3) bKlffli 11BS ^131


all
;

they are good for reading exercises but not for painful study; v. 'fniti. Y. Meg. IV, 74 d bot. lTaa nam sWli

(nnN) 'n and Israel declared


all of

these gods one govern9 ni*i31alK

ment and worshipped


(read: n&paiaai*,

them Esth. B. to I,

SHlpl he

must not

spell (the letters of a Biblical

from memory and dictate for writing a scroll. 3) to murmur a charm, v. Hif. Nif. nana to be spelled, read. Sabb. XII, 4; 5, Sit 'pana (IT bS letters whieh can be read together (give sense). Pi. nan (also from Inaj) to pierce, sting; n3a 'n to prickle, open a wound; trnsf. to lay bare a person's disgrace. Lam. B. to 1, 4 (interpret. niSia, ib.) they assaulted her finsa nx lantU IS and then laughed at her disgrace. Ib. to III, 33 (ref. to nay); Cant. B. to VII, 8.
. .

book)

manding officers.
exile).
'31 ba>

cmp. faa!*). PL ni*aiaan staff of comTanh.Yithro5 dnitom'nV(not ni3iaarf>)

to the staff appointed over

them

(to

take them to the

Midr. Till, to Ps. CXVIII, 6 he will send forth miaaail (corr. ace.) staffs to all countries &c

2) (v. Sm.

Ant. s. v. Eisagogeis) court, administration, jurisGitt.


I, 1

diction, district.

"rh 'na from one jurisdiction

to another.
'31

PL

as above. Ib. 4 b there were in one

town

.,

'n

VW

two

jurisdictions jealous of each other.

Hif. nann to murmur charms. Part, nana, pi. d^ana, pana. Sot.l2 b (ref. to Is. VIII, 19) '31 piXl' 'a they mur-

mur but know not what &c. Ex. B. s. 1 pa/in. Lev. B. s. 6 'pansan "btn 'an hammahgin (Is. 1. c.) that means the humming (sorcerers).
;

"J#l (v. Ez. XLII, 12) to balance, make corresponding.Part.pas8.'pin(cm$.^&^*m)fit,ioorthy. Hull.l33 a 'n 131JTO Tvoin an unworthy student. Esth. B. to II, 4
nT lalb t\ ia who was well-fitted for this mission?; Midr. Sam. ch. XIII. B. Kam. 80 a rh "rh !**>!* naiisna ah she had in her mind only such a one as would be worthy of

^Sil,
Tin.

W(l
Num.

ch.
I,

same;
1, v.

to

reason, speak, study.

Part.
7.

her;

a.

fr.PI.
c.

'pSttfi.

Gen. B.

s.

48 Ar.

Targ. Josh.

8. PI. l^an.
next w.]

Targ. Y. Deut. VI,

Pi. )in, part.pass/'jaina^isn; pi. dTjaina, 'paaina. b.

[Targ. Y.

XI,

Af. isrw same; Y. Ber. v, 9 a 'pao xm-niaa -\ana Kin ed. Lehm. (ed. ISTUa, n^anaa) meditated much in the Law.

Pa.

"\an (v.

preced. Pi) to sting, to point at with scorn.


'31

Targ. Is. XXVII, 8

"jin^S

i.aa

(ed. Lag. iaia, Bxt.Tjn, ed.

S"a unworthy people (not her equals). 'a 1S181B M"S unworthy recipients of charity. Ib. 16 Keth.22 a 'a diU53Kworthymen(proposingtome). Kidd.70 a 'a liisiB disa degenerate children; a. fr.V. 'ijin. b *Hif. Iiann to be of the same weight. Y. Keth. I, 25
1.

Kam.

'a

'jSiJtlB

Wil. iJn, corr. ace.) he pointed at them with words (of scorn).

top

'31

niaiana

nwiiau

(not

'ata)

the Tiberian Selaim

m. (preced.) speech, meditation. Targ. Y.Nuin. Xla IX^an their speech. Y.Ber.V, 9 '31 nianaa, ianaa (='n la) because of his meditating in&c, v. preced.

"(I,

J4 "Jn

are of the

same weight
i,

as &c.
f.

m>
Num. XXII,
'na
I
&A"l

only in part. pass. Pa. "ana,


Targ. Y. Gen.
X*J

saana=
Targ. Y.

jed.

XXIV,

12; 26.

jT^n
'31 IStYiJ

m.

(b.

h.; preced. wds.) recitation, reading


(ref. to itib,

32 SHSina

displeasing. Taan. 22 b xrt^a

lesson^Y. Snh. X, 28 a top


nan. Ber. 28 b Tin

Koh. XII,

12) "rh

an unbecoming word. PL m. "pisna. Targ. Y.


XII,
1.

they are good for recitation, not for painful study,

Num.

v.

p d3T0 153a restrain your children


knowledge of the
derision, boastful talk. Targ.

Diin,

v. Da.

from

recitation (parading a superficial

Bible by verbal memorizing).

n^iin

f.

(aa) striking.

Mekh.Bo,Pisha,s.ll,v.n^aD.
cleaning of an impure vessel
'Si

NjVjiri ch. (ian, v. Pa.) T Lam. IH, 62 (Var. 'ii^tlb).

n^y^n

f.=bl5>ia, the

by means of boiling water. Ab.Zar.76 a pana

hagalah

is always done with hot water. lb. bfin intlpl Ti i&ta npi*ra Ms. M. (ed. differ.) the hagalah there (in the Mishnah) means in general scouring and rinsing (also with cold water).

meal along. B. Bath. 73 b


joined us.
Hull. 57 b
a. fr.'

'31

'31 pna ilbtlit a certain Arab innTna nin SOba the king was

i^na in the presence of, with. Targ. Y. Deut. XXII, 15.Pes. 112 b a law-suit Jtrfsn '3

among them;

2)

HD-in
Arakh.

f.

(cpa) shutting up, closing.

Yoma

18 a

r5n

mnbl (some
ll b
;

ed.
a.

niSJii pi.) looking the


1

Temple doors;

fr. Sot. Tin,

yt3iTn InBSh (Vlp) noise

made by
patnTn).

fastening the cuirasses (to frighten the enemy)

Sifre Deut. 192; a.

e.Mekh.

B'shall. 2

fS^rl

nS5it (not

with three opponents. Sabb. 33 b S03S '3 near twilight. Keth. 103 b n23ia it*i '3 with me wilt thou dispute ? B. Kam. 92 a v. SSilrt; a. fr. iTin '3, v. iinn. iTnb towards, near. Sabb. 134 a staT 'b towards the light. Ib. niaia 6 (not ia1B, Ms. M. iaiB iina) close to his mouth. i^na Spa SpB) Ab. Zar. 30 b Cpo Spa 'b Spa (Ms. M.
, .

"UH,
W<I

Ned. 49 b iSTJini Ar.,


(b.

v. 15n.

drop immediately after drop. Pes. 1. c. niSTJ nilWb (Ms. Ms. 135 bs) at his feet; a. fr. 3) (conj.) "1 inna during
the time that, while.

h.) pr. n.

f.

Hagar, hand-maid of Sarah.

Gen/llTs.

45, beg.; a. fr.


*

he

Gitt.68 a top insti ijusa Jtpl '3 while they were going on searching. Hull. 53 a DiTTl 'a while inserts his nails, SpbllH 'a in the moment he takes
off; a. fr.

ntrm,
TTlAfj

them
Hagrah, an Arabian
district;

*on,
pr. n.

v. *,.

cmp.
31.

StTjfi.

Num. E.
ch.

s.

13, beg. Tl

T&1

the diaspora of
I Chr.

H. Denom.

DX^n

m. Hagrean. Targ.
v.

XXVII,

bnjn,
DVtf!"!,

v^it.
&Tjin.
pr. n. pi.

v.

v. -in) eacA otter, mutually, Targ 7 i1inb=inb Kin (ed. Lag. iTinb, Var. fb; cmp. Syr. StTrn P. Sm. 1196). Gitt. 68 a TIN 1.13111)33 (=NTnN NTn) squeeze them against each other. Ib. 69 a Tt iTn3 with one another (in immediate contact). Hull. 43 a

"'"(I (=iin - in,


I,

H Bsth.

X'jM^n
.

v.

Win;

a.

fr.

Ti

13

(=NTn

i= Nin)

ftfo;

eacft otter.

Hagronia (Agranum), a Babylo;

Snh. 4 b (feefeo a. haleb) Tliii Ti 1ST which are written alike.

nian town, seat of several scholars (v. Neub. Geogr.p.347). Ber. 31 a Sabb. 1 l a Til i3& the elders (scholars) of H. a. fr.

Brub. 69 b

'31 Ti 13

are in the

same

legal category. Yeb. 14 a


;

TI 13 of equal

rank in scholarship

a. e.

5"HJ<1 m.=next w. Y. Yoma


(ed. Krot.' iVlTjn, incorr.)
first

VI, 43 c

'31

bll)

ftiisn

mi]],,*.

the designation

by

lot of

the

animal.
f.

nin II
(Vti) casting lots, esp. for the sacrifices of

(interj., v.

preced.)

hoa! look out!

Tosef.

Sabb. VI (VII), 10 [read:] Tl TalNI bni33 Tut

bbmn

(Var.

!~IT"ljn
the

nTn,

v. ed.

Zuck. note)

if

one strikes a brand against a


Ib. 12 (v. ed.

Day 'of Atonement


is

(Lev.

XVI,

8).

Y.

Yoma
a. e.

IV, 41

wall and says hada (a superstitious practice to frighten

t-QDSa Tl casting lots the entire act. Bab.

indispensable for the legality of

away
note).

evil spirits). Ib.ll (Var. Nin).

Zuck.

ib.

62 b

Kerith. 28 a

next w.) hegrem, a word formed as a substitute of liWpn [prob. to be read Mil, v. HIS]. Y.

D^Wn
I,

m.

(v.

"pITM,

Tosef. Toh. VIII, 6 Var., v. pi!|Tn.

Ned.

beg. 36 c , V. Tnin.
f.

ilUlXl

Dilfl m. (b. h.) stool. Mace. 24 b '31 ii>11 Tl ITO the house which was the foot-stool Of our God; Sifre
Deut. 43.

(Q^s Hif.) cutting the animal's throat in a

slanting direction, letting the knife slide


ritually designated for cutting.

beyond the space


.

Hull. 9 a

Ib. 27 a ; a. fr.

fctHCnJl, Y. Sabb. VI,


sandals or soles which

8 a top,

a corrupt, prob. for

(lOiin
T

StwaiTiBin m. pi. (uTroS^jAata) half-shoes, contrad. to


f.

(U553)
;

1)

drawing near, coming forward.


Tl the verb
11)33

Gen. B.

s.

49

s.

93

nartab

may

accidentally be fastened with

is

used for

drawing near for battle; t)Vtb Tt for persuasion,


2)

&c
Ib.;

the front backward.

bringing near, offering.

Sifra Vayikra, N'dabah, ch.


gq.j
a.
fr.

XII, Par. 11.


a. fr.

Men. V,

5,

PI.

yw\,

nillian.

Krai!,
"If] a
1)

v.

Wl.
(a

inn) compound
of Nrl
a.

splendid, handsome.

Targ. Y.

prefix

"1),

pi.

iin,

with prefix 3 and suffix of personal pronoun: i*ina, ^ina; mina; fina, xs'ina; laiiins; imi^na with my presence; with thyself &c. Targ. Job VI, 4. in connection with Ib. XV, 10; a. e.B. Bath. 41 a myself. Sabb.ll8 a nitolK "pn3 Stn eat what thou
ifrnna;

myself, in

Wna BOW

the coils of the ileum.


Pl.

fc^l"!*!, ^"}*]Tl m, (Tin) coil, convolution. NH331 t Hull. 48 b Ib. 113 a (ed. NTin)..

hast with thee;

mina

m!> pi'lba

we

give

him a

illin (cmp.

Is.

XLV,

2)

spiral road, a field whic)

851*1

can be

tilled

only by spiral movements, steep

hill.

B.

Bath. 12 a

TO

in the case of a steep ascent (which requires

Jlf 1, J.."]' 1 V rU P r n Adiabena, a district of Assyria between the rivers Lycus and Caprus. Targ.
'

more time).Ti rva Beth-Hadure,n-J.me of a summit from which the scape-goat was thrown down (Lev. XVI, 21 sq.). Yoma VI, 8 (68 b ) Ms. M. in Targ. Y. Lev. XVI, 22.

Jer.LI, 27 (ed. Lag. Tl h. text


;

nam). Targ.Ez.XXVII,

23

(h. text

pS). Gen. B.
Y. Meg.
b I,

s.

37 Ar. (for n&il, Gen. X, 3; ed.

t^lii);

71 b bot. niiin (corr. ace).


(corr. ace.)
;

Y. Sabb.
b

G-emara (Mish.
S. a.
1.

iTPiil, indistinctly
a. 6, ed. 1111)1,

corrected, v. Babb. D.
'j'Hih).

note 3
f.

T. ed.

XIV, beg. 14 M. a^in, corr. ace;


Tial
still

niiin
v.

Bab.
1.

ib.

121

Tl (Ms.

Babb. D.

S. a.

note).

M.Kat.28 a

nnilH

(Tin) cw-cwtf, round-trip. Y. Hor.

Ill,

48 a

Ar. (ed.
sq.

'Ill);

Nidd. 21 b Tl

pi

Kill Z. of

Ad.
is

hot., v. nn'itn.

Yeb. 16 b

Tl

IT

113(1

Habor

(II

Kings XVHI, 11)

Hadyab.

rmn,
ntlllTI

v.

.
(nil)

f.

washing

off,

rinsing. Hull. 107 b . Ab.

m. (preced.) of Adiabena. H. JKaw-nn, Var. in ed. Ka&flrl, saiiin, &OK ia, v.Eabb.
.

iO^yi
S. a.
1.

B.Bath.26 b (Ms.

D.

note 300).
v.

n^in.
^^in
explicitly.
(v.

^iii.

preced.) presence, directness;

TO

p-fii,
openly,

v.

T^n
v a^in.
.

TO tl^pffl!; (Yalk. Gen.24 i-pltts, v. to have taken it (Adam's rib) openly '=1 iTO aTO TO bill an adult, is it not said distinctly concerning him, 'And any male' &c? Pes. 27 a TO XWl Nn is it not exSnh. 39 a
"in)

ep27I>
iXD^jTl
tHfflTi,

m^n,

He ought

(while he was awake). Sabb. 133 b

dissected, v. t=iq.
v. -pStVipll*.

as to

plicitly

taught?;

a. fr.

virj.

ra.
v.
'

a.

irm

join ii, rr\n,


hawk 'species.

%
its

n ]a
3,

m
V

h. fISl or n*1, v. discussion Hull, es^) 1)

P to a bird of the
.
.

( corres

5]^n,

a^in.

Sifra Sh'mini Par.

ch.

(ref.

to yirl

Wab,

Lev. XI, 16) 'after

kind'

niiinn

KOnb
n

TO ^
X^bin
. .

hadaya; Hull. 63 a KiTTl la ed., Ar. la K^lin. Lev. B. s. 5, beg. '31 imh ia pin ed. (Ar. Xilin, v. ed. Koh. s. v.) this hawk sees its food at a
refers to 6e

J).

[Num. B.
v next
-

f.

(pbl)
s.

fire.

Targ. II Esth. HI, 8 (ed. Lag.


beg.

15,

pp^bin some

ed.,

read

)T!R\ln,

w.).

distance of &c.
n.

(v.

Hull. 63 b ref. to SlNI


,

a. nj*1).

2) pr.

m. Bar Hadaya. Ber. 56 a (an interpreter of dreams).


.

nj^bin
mony
II, 6

f.

(pbl) lighting, kindling. Sabb.23 a


(of the

nittl5>

Ti

Ab. Zar. 30 a

ni3a the 'kindling


(31
b
)

Hanukhah

lights) is the cereit.

prescribed, contrad. to nfiSrt the placing


-fln

Ib.

n^n,v.a^.
IT"!",
ed.,
v.

npblil kindling the Sabbath lights.

Y.
8)

Ter. V, 43 c top Ti'nntt5V I'moshhah

(Num. XVIII,
SOlttpa).

;iii. [Targ. Prov.

XXXI,

25 rmSi,

some

means

(also) for lighting


'=1

purposes (cmp.

Num.

read 'xiin.j
18iu>ttj4)

B. s. 15, beg. with olive oil.


private

ppblil

concerning feeding them

I2T1l__ m. (an adaptation of


(opp. to'priest, officer &c),

man
Tin
to

commoner;

ignoble, ignorant.
,

Targ. I Sam. XVIII, 23;

WO palp
opp. bill
call

a.

fr. Meg. 12 b
a. fr.

a.e. (prov.)
(is

the lowest

give an opinion).

Yeb. 59

man
a
,

rushes ahead
Tl

the

first

pD a common priest,
tailor,

pa. M.Kat.1, 8 Tin the untrained


lb. 10 a Tl ">ol

opp.

pjlR the professional.

terms, v.
a.

one a hedyot?B. Mets. 104 a tfjll. Gen. B. s. 96 TJ bffia a popular adage; fr. PI. (Ch.) I'BWl, Targ. Job XXX, 8 a. e (Hebrew)
;

"^n when do you Tl )wb the popular

2 (90 a ) three kings Tl nsOINl and four private persons. Ib.21 b hot. Tib for the common people

niacin. Snh. X,

Pa. din (dik) 1) to dissect, dismember, tear Targ. Jud. XIV, 6. Ib. XIX, 29; XX, 6 (v.Ar. Koh. s. v.); a.e.Ab.Zar.38 b '21 main Win NaVn ""lal!*, read Wi!*) perhaps they Ms.M.a. Ar (ed. carved the bird and then put it into the pot. Erub. 30 a n^ain^i "Win shall we cut him apart?Bets. 24 b TapNI (ed. Sonc. a. Ven. Will, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note) fish that were dissected (Eashi: red, v. XHpX). 2) Qinx (denom. of next w.) to arrange the parts of an animal. Gitt. 67 b KnVW lain ">b lains arrange before me the
to pie'ee's.

Din,

ed.

W*

limbs of the (dissected) animal.

(Samaritans). Tosef. Sabb. XIII (XIV), 1; X.ib.XVI,15 c

top Tl 11B18 private (not Hebrew) writings; Bab.ib. 116 b


a. fr.

Num. B.
to
I,

s.

d'BWi
niS
a'

WlTl, XH^jI m. (v. preced.) part, member. PL T pain, ^in. Dan. H, 5; III, 29. Gitt. 67 b v. preced.
,

(some ed.).Fern, rritfrpn.

Buth B.

19 Tl

cow

of

common

stock (not

trained for work).

TO

v.*
(=i
iiSrt)

tern
s 10,

AeM.

Targ. II

pDTHn,

Gen. B.

read: pail^l, v. i=lil.

onn
0"in;
incisions,

(Din),
mark

Pi. (TO (p. &m) to maAe (cmp. Tlin) esp. (of chickens) to leave
llf
I

W*

marks of the feet, to scratch. B. Kam. II, 2 '31 b^irra Siifi it was scratching and broke vessels; expl. ib. 17 b bot. 1WI1 '">n it scratched and caused the smashing of the vessel by rolling it against a hard object. Ib. "pOTrta Vil '31 ^S left marks on dough or fruits, or soiled &c; Y, ib. II, beg. 2 d '31 nx l&lifitt). Ib. '31 bs 1&S l&TVl (Bab. ib. 1. c. IfiS ton) they threw dust by scratching a. e. [Ar.
;

(b. h.

cmp. Tin, 1tn)

to enclose,

go around.
Ar.
flat;

Part. pass, "Win 1) rounded.


(ed. !Ti"llin, v.

Hull. 59 b

'jjisn ni"ilin

Tih) the horns must de rounded (not


layers).

Ar.

showing circular
25) 'n

2) (b. h.)

distinguished,
to i-p&h,

adorned, beautiful.

Gen. B.
to Ps.

s.

60

(ref.

Gen.

XXIV,

mix nnjn
Till,

she saw his commanding ap-

pearance; Midr.
Pi. "Fin,
s.30 '31 !l"3pn

XC, end.
Lev. B.
the Lord crowned with old

reads &1M; Syr. &"Ih to study.]

"ifi 1) to

crown, adorn, distinguish.

D Tfn
toe.

il^inttJ

(ch. v. preced.
I,

cmp. &TBOI*)
j-iin

to

Amee o

whom

ftp-

Y.'Peah

15 d

Kto lap S^na

age.

Kidd.32 b

'jlaaa ^"wn"! that

he must show him honor

(ed.

Krot. bbpa)

used to dance before the bridal couples; (Keth. 17 a


ip-ia).

even at a material sacrifice; a. e. Part. pass. "nlSia. Lev.B. s.3 '31 'Ha naian slnia) that the altar may appear adorned by the poor man's offering a. e. 2) to go around
;

&"]<!,

D"in
m.

pr. n. pi.

Sato,

(prob.)

Edessa

in

Meso-

searching,
to look

whence

to

be zealous in religious observances,

potamia. Targ. Y. Gen. X, 10 (h. text Tp8,

v. fo'is).

D~n
top),

'p'n'nnan the zealous,


(b. h.)

myrtle branch (with three leaves on


2.

v.
'31

used for the festive wreath on the Feast of Booths


Succ. Ill,
Ib.

out for the best method of doing good.

Sabb. 21 b

'Han yc 'nan the most zealous.

(Lev. XXIII, 40).

32 b hBlt t\ wild myrtle


a. fr.

Hithpa. ^?nt?n to be crowned, glorified. Gen. B. s. 1 "i-irjna 113^ Xin He alone is glorified through His

(with one or two leaves on top);


III,

PI. b^Sfin.

Ib.

world.

"r\

Sitt&tB

three myrtle branches are required for


13-*
1,

the festive wreath. Meg.


are

the righteous Tl lsnpJffl


8)
;

who

"Inn

ch. (preced.) to
Ill, 19;

go around, come back, return.

named myrtles

(Zech.

Targ.~Y. Gen.
a. e.

takest from him, "n


(I

a a. fr. B. Mets. 14 what thou T>l to comes back on my property


it).

Din, tfD"in ch. same. Targ. II Eth. II, 7. PI. T TWld l&VTi- T arg. Lev. XXIII, 40. Targ. Zech. I, 8;
^^PJl.
of Esther.'
f
-

am

responsible for
Pes. 29 b ,
a.

Ib.69 b SJiSS XTty?

is

returned
back.

bodily.

fr.

tm

'H

went back on himself,


it

changed
B. Bath.
(

his opinion.

B. Mets. 65 a 13 I'Trn I take

b n -) same
-

also pr. n.
7.

f.

Hadassah, name
b
;

Esth. E. to

II,

Meg. 10

13 a

[Targ.

II Esth. II, 7].


"2

"p &6 thou wouldst not have been at liberty to retract (the transaction), and now thou shouldst&c.?; a.fr. [Frequ. used adverbially.] B.Mets.6 a HIS 'ni Klpisa piniB first he kept silence and then (rerYVjh SYixa
considering) he protested.
Gitt. 8 b

84 a '31

IWa

t3D*l(l, mnemonical abbrev. for TlbX "Till n&ari nai. Yeb.74 b 'n 'ptt! for they (the tithes of the

iiSX .las "n another

time A.

said.

Hull. 76 b Ihbttt ni"in (Tin) another time


;

Temple and confession, are forbidden to the mourner OplX), must not be removed in levitical uncleanness, and must be removed
third year) require bringing to the

they sent word


Pa. "Vtn
IV,
(v.

a. fr.

preced. Pi.)
O. Lev.

1)

to honor, distinguish. Dan.

31. Targ.

(Deut.

XXVI, 1214).
(5]"in)
f.

B. Bath. 3 b T^ft, v. be zealous, anxious.

XIX, J^Wi.

15 (ed. Berl.
2) to

Tinn Af.). go around searching,

^IH

(b. h.)

to thrust

down, hurry.
II,
t)rfl).

Part,
1-irVa

pass. Spin,

nsnH

hurried.

Y. Bice.
s. v.

64 d top

t\ (Var. 'H; cmp.

M. Kat. 28 a

[Pesik.B.s.21

msr-in bijs,

v. tfin.]

NST'BX T/^n what need is there to go around searching for an argument (why do you resort to unknown authorities)? Sabb.23 a '31 la "Wia nin my teacher used to be anxious for puppy-oil. Ib. fctfflDa&t XTina (read: ' Tina); a.fr.
review; v. Af. Af. Tins 1) to return, restore; to lead back; to turn around. Targ. Y. Deut. XXII, 3 (some ed.Pa.). Targ. Cant.
3) to restore; 4) to
a I'feSTO ffiTinx (WrtA ^S a. fr.B. Mets. 26 they had had the intention of returning it, they would have returned it to me. Ib. 4 rwrrt .... in^ap ^las '31 ^ ll^in Sbl (differ, in Mas., v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note) I spoke in their presence several times (of my loss) they might have returned it to me, but did not; will they now return it?Hull. 20 a 'X kVo when he did not turn in:)i"nn&a XaS round (the windpipe &c). Hag. 5 b TVW3 a people from which its master has turned away

Hull. 76 b ; Nidd. 65 b

^"IH

ch. same, to thrust.

Targ. Y.

Num. XXXV,

20

Cfnrl (read: rTnri); ib. 22.

Targ. Job XVIII, 18.

pin, plH)

p"irr,
-P*-

v.

pp>
*o squeeze, v. p^rn.

VII, 5

if

P5T

plfj ch., Pa. pttoi same. Sabb. 141 a '31 piling &6 one must not squeeze cotton into the mouth of a bottle (as a stopper). Ib. 125 b Slp^fil, v. p^H a. fr.B. Kam. 85 b
;

^P3?<~i, v.
ifApe.

Ptfin.
ed.

Part. pass,

pwa,

v. infra.

pWX

to 6e squeezed in, rabbeted.

Sabb. 65 a
it

pWal

xn

(Ar. pflha, v. supra) in the one case

his face; a. fr. 2) to repeat, review.

M. Kat. 28 a ^inx
Ber. 38 b "rtia

means that it is squeezed into the ear. Pes. 109 h p'ttn pinia mn the parts of the table were rabbeted. Ab.

"WTmirfc that I

may

review

my

studies.

riilia^n (or 1?na) ;

a. fr.

3) to reply. Hull.

34 a imris ^sa

*nn
what did .... reply to one another?; a. e. 4) to carry around in procession. Yeb. 110 a Ar., v. sfsd-VD;
'31

shuffler, rogue;
'31 I

do not advise thee to

cmp. XrTOIin. Keth. 53 a 'n ^U)B5 rV*TO make a rogue of thyself.

v.

"^in.
Ithpa.

2) v. xjiiin.

"WTN,

Sabb. 151 b

mo i6
(b.h.
;

Ithpe.

TiSTW

1)

to

#o around begging.

KHrVSat "iWHH! he will not be forced

~N"j Jin

pr. n.

Hddarniel (surrounding God), name


s.

to go around begging.

2)

to

go bach. Ned. 50 a llhi&t

of an angel. Pesik. B.

20.

^linsb

I will
ro.

go back again.
preced.)
1)

Olp"j TIM m.
adornment, crown, beauty,
the abundance of thy
y.6i,

(a corrupt, of uSepixoi;

or uSpa>iri-

lln
glory.
glory.

cmp.

Ipilin'; for Var. lect. v. infra) one afflicted with

Ab. Zar. 24 b ipnn

5.1-Q in

dropsy.

Ber. 58 b 'n nt*l

0n rw

(Ms. M. BpDilin nl,

Gen. B. s. 39 (ref. to Ps. CX, 3) '31 dblS h linna from the glory of the world (the East) have I consecrated (Yalk. Ps. 869 '31 sblS bffi inina B1p ilina 'in the mountains of holiness', among the mountains, i. e. the distinguished, of the world &c). Y. Succ. Ill, 53 d a tree '31 "n lil&B) whose fruit is beautiful &c Lev. B. s. 30; a. fr. [lb. inn 1S.n b^p5> BSin Aquila in his translation read our w. haddar, v. 1111.] 2) lin ^s (b.h.) the tree Hadar. lb. a. fr.
thee
;

Ms.E. 'n 635,11); Tosef. ib. VII (VI), 3 (absent in ed. Zuck., added in note); Tanh. Pinh. 10 dlpiJTi rlNl "p3pn3.fi .; ed. Bub. ib. 1 &33fi BlSlpllfi HX1 (Mss. OlS^llfi, . &i31p1in); Y.Ber.IX,13 b bot. (absent); [absent in Bekh.
.

VII,

6,

among

bodily blemishes disqualifying for priestly


to

service].
alies

[Our w. is obviously a gloss enumerated in the text, prob.


in the place of
q. v.,

one of the anom-

to hep.

Ar.

reads

dlpWiam,
Alf. reads

nap

in our text, giving it the

meaning of na^3
definitions of

but records also 'Tin in letter He;


v.

^Tln,

(JO"]!! ch.

1)

same. Targ. Pro v.

XXXI,

DlSpTO,

B13^p113, leaving out fiSp. For other

25

(Ms. nilR). IbT XIV, 28. Targ. Y. II Deut. XXXIII, 17, Y. Maas. Sh. IV, end, 55 (ref. to a dream v. KB^n.

our w.,

commentaries.]

Ntl-nHKI 'fa through the glory of the Law thou shalt be raised, cmp. XMIIX. 2) X11ST=SWin q. v.

about

"ins) '31

f. (Ilfi; v. Mllfi) swindler, a woman who property and afterwards reclaims it on a mortgage held by herself. Keth. 97 a 'fi fib llp"^ xVl (some ed.

SrP31"ll"!

sells

nSTlil f. (Tin) flour of the second course, 'n ns bread made of seconds (opp. fliips fiB). Pes. 37 a (Ar.
njnin
boV.;'

NWTifi) that they may not

call

her a swindler.

trnsp.).
ib.

Tosef. Sabb. XIII (XIV),

7.

Y.Pes.II,29

^TJI' ^""^n
pi. (by false

a popular contraction of Oliin,


v. fidill.

analogy) "p&llfi, "pai^i^n,


v.

Bab.

36 b opp. ntthj )>W nsa.


,

b^Nnn,
fHllJ,
Sabb. 152 a
'

rri'tnTi,
v.

tiiwjn.

eiyi,.

constr.
"]pt

rmjn

(b. h.

v.

Iin) beauty, dignity.


is

VFIT!'
KriTin
XXXIlf,
if.

w~<vconstr. hi"

d^SB 'n the beauty of the face

the beard.

f.,

Targ. Y. I Deut.

B. Mets. 84 a rrb N^lfi &6

d^S

'n

he had no heard.

nn^ri,

v.

*.
v.

wimn,
dropsy; 'h
'fll

w*.
sub.

nn
uaiV)
h

(b. h.

interj.) ah, alas! Esth.

B. to

I,

2 (play

on

"(j^iTirT m. (uSp<oirixo.v or uospixov,


(fiVifi)

hdhem)

diaifi "jmstb fin alas, for those days (of feasting)!

one afflicted with dropsy.


(ed.

Erub. 41
v.

d^Sd ibim n^n Ms. M.


S. a.
1.

rrn misplaced,
62
1

Babb.

D.

note)

a lying-in woman, and sufferers from


Ber. 25 a
;

Sabb. 90 a (Var.
a.

Xfi,

bowel diseases or dropsy.

';

Bekh. 44 b

300; Alf. ed. nn).

Tam.

27

b
.

Sabb. 33
"jlplin.]
v.

(Ms.

M. yiplin);

a. e.

[Ar. reads

8ffl,
Trin
hot.
'31

Ktm,
inn m
-

v.

M n,

jwt.

everywhere

&rm

s^n.
-

h^

xfi )
is
b

fte

***

Yet ni
-

5a
>

'n
is

iinin 'n this one

guilty of

two

sins,

and

^^^in m
Di3^"H<l

Hadrianic. Ab. Zar. 52

'

M^la

80J11

that one
bot.

&cY.Gitt.IX,50 Sp^B
.

'n id (ib.VIII,49 c

'm Ms. M." (ed. differ, order, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note) the Trajanic and the Hadrianic Denarius; Bekh. 50 b
.

Kin

id) all of this chapter is the teaching of

B.M.
a. fr.

Y. Snh. VII, 25 d

Y. Erub. V, 22 c
'pft, v.

bot., v.

next w.;

pr

n.

m. Hadrian,

v.

di^llX.

^Diin (=Kin
bot. '31

preced.) this

is.

Y. Erub.V,22 c

^saax

'n )tTn )v nffian 'pX (not nilJan) if you

mence measuring from

this (village), that

comone will be the

'Nro"mn,
CTffT,
!Sj
1~(
_[

v.

ww.
1)

central village, &c. Y.Pes.II,beg.28 c '31"il&iK'n (ed.Krot.

ijnn) this

is

implied in the prohibition of benefit. V.lD^r..

v.

aiin.
one who goes bach on his word,

1(1, v. Xin ch.

m. (Iin)

WTl

m.,

WTl

(b. h.) he,

it;

she-

it is &c.

Snh.

; ;

16

}3in

he has no trade Sin sbs (Y. ed., Erub.82 Sin) except this (gambling &c); Sin sbllJ niaais lb tt)i (Kin) if he has a trade besides this (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 80). Sin Sin, Sin Sin it is the same, i. e. there

III, 3 (24 b ) if

must be extended to all analogous cases)?;a.fr.Yeb. 117 a '31 nsii sbl 'n it helps (we believe ber that her husband
is

dead), for she did not

know

&c. (marginal correction

dlffla).

no difference between the two. Y. Ber. I, 3 b Sin Sin both are equally precious. Gen. B. s. 9, end Sin ISa Sin dIS the word ISa has the same letters as dIS. Ber. 2 b Sin ,111S nsia sabil perhaps it is (means) the arrival
is

"sSJin m.
thorn.

(ina)

desolation,
a. e.

waste;

desert plants,
q. v.).

Targ.

Is.

VII, 23;

(with 113 II

PI.

(of isain) isain.

Targ. Job

XXX,

4 Ms. (ed. ifcGin, ed.

of his day, v. IIS II;

a. v. fr.

[Shebi.
;

Ill, 8

Sin ntUlS;

Wil. lain, h. text mba).

Targ.Y.Num.XXXIII,41 (some

IV, 5 sin n&aa, y. ed. intois, insoa;

ib.

x,

sin nsia;
not so
(it b>3

ed. 1131 isain, corr. ace).

Ms. M.,

Gitt. 37 a sinsrta.]

Kin

sbl but
a.

it is
fr.

has a different reason &c). Ber. 57 a


(SiniB b3) a) whosoever, whatsoever

Sin
'IB

(las) destruction.

Targ.

(is).

Peah II, 4
whatever
;

bs

Esth/lX,

5.

b31S whatever

is

eatable &c;

a. fr.

b)

be, a minimum, v. baa. Shebi. X, 6 SintU bs WTO b3; a. fr. Sin IBS tte Book Hi, name of a Pentateuch scroll in the Temple in which Sin occurs nine

may Gitt. 1. c
it

^5"]2iri m.
(ed. Wil.'

(v.

preced.) ruin.
'is).

Targ. Ps. XOII, 12

'aw, corr. ace. or

n^in, w-ofnai.

times (for the archaic Sin), whereas in others


eleven times
(v.

it

appears

Ab. d'R. N. ch.

XXXIV,

ed. Schechter).

ab^ain,
l

v sbiban.
.

SifreDeut.356; Y.Taan. IV,68 a bot. Sinn, Sinn, mostly


in Chald. diction, v. next

dibaiB dn

-w.Pl. dii m., )ti c. Ber. 2 b diana sbni but do not priests bathe &c.?
are compassionate.
Hull. 127 b
.

m" ^5 in=niiSaiS
;

v.

msas. Peah

IV, 5 Ms. M.

Meg.
'31 "|h

14 b

in

miasm

im
.

they are to be treated as if &c; a. v. fr. fl )n are the same. Y. Ab. Zar.II.end, 42 a v. ni'iJopS. With
,

prep, drra, yya,

dnb

&c.

'IS f. ch. (=h. nsian na) mourner's' meal on returning from burial. Gen. R. s. 49 'n 11 this (npis Gen. XVIII, 19) means the custom of offering mourners the meal &c. Y. M. Kat. Ill, end, 83 d 'ais nib 11135* (read 'IS) they prepared for him &c.
;

Snnin, X^ain,

SIlTT, 1(1 m.,


a. v.

WTl, T[

f.,

ch. same. Targ. Ex.

1,

16

fr. sin sin, v.'si.-x. Shebi. vii, 37 c top sina Sins Sinna) in the same mi bd whatsoever, v. preced. Arakh. 2 a tllBSa place.' im b3 human beings of any nature, v. bd. Y. Kil. VI, 31 b top '=1 lasl Sins (in Babli sn id) as (that which) R. .. said. PL in (perhaps only in Hebr. phrases) ^aiil, 'pin. Targ. Y. Ex. 1, 10; Ib.19 (0. 'ais); a. fr. With prefix n Sinn, Sinn. Targ. Y. Ex. XXI, 20; a. fr. In Talmud frequ. used to introduce a case. Pes. 3 b "1 nsalS "n it occurred that a gentile &c. Keth. 78 b "1 SttniS 'n the case came up of a woman that &c. a. v. fr. S13.S 'it,

horoscopes.

D"Hj"]n m. pi. (v. Num. R. s.

b. h.

20

'31

ian) astrological specula, liiaina nsll flSl he saw

ins

(R. S. to Shebi. VII, 3

in his horoscopes that &c.

D^ln
III,

(Var. v. infra) pr. n.

11Y.

ed. (Mish. a.
S. a.
a.
1.

m. Eugdes. Yoma Bab. ed. (38 a ) &115n, Ms.M. '115S,


ib.

Eabb. D. Eabb. D. S.
v.

1.

note);

38 b talJin (Ms.
ib. II,

M. DISS,

v.

note); Tosef.

8 B151S (Var.

some
a.
1.

ed. tuisn)

Shek. V,

bUin

(&15in, v.

BUJS, Eabb. D. S.

p. 40,

note
m.,

6).

\m
ed. "pSISq.

pi. diajin,

-p
1

(pn) [balance-holder,}

SMTiiS 'n frequ. euphemistically for myself, thyself (to

anchor, ballast. B. Bath. V,

in Y.
pi.).

ed. (Mish. a.
y*3

Bab.

avoid ominous speech or curse). Y.Maas. Sh.IV, 55 b bot.


'J

v.). Gen. E.s.12; Yalk.Is.314diamn,


83 "psm Ar. (ed.

..*..

Ml

lidS thy father. Ib. c top 'S 'n

man

saw; nbsa

Gen. R.
'31

s.

Sifre Deut. 346 Dlfflpl

'S 'ni

thy husband;
11, 11,

a.

v.fr

With prefix "1: Sim, SMI,


)%

diasina and tied the two ships to anchors and iron

contr.

v.

-1

a.

11. With prefixed prep, pna,

weights, and

,inb, fft.

Yalk.
ib.

made them rest upon them; Yalk. ib. 953 Am. 548.Y.Sabb. XVII, beg. 16 a pSlrtn SqS Tosef.
;

XIV

(XV),

naiSddU)

T15.S

C)S ed.

Zuck. (Var. IJiK,

SlfT,

v.

nn.
isan,

"|iS15>)

also a ballast stone in the ship

(may be handled on

the Sabbath).

iin,

v.

1^ iH m. (preced.) balance; only

in 'ha (adv.) appro-

TSin
by
"1,

conj. (=biSin, v.bsi) [it helps, or help,} followed

priately, reasonably, correspondingly.


nt!35>

Gen. E.

s.

93 'na

because, since.

Ab. Zar.

Ill, 7 '31

niixbl 'n since

niH!531 he acted (according to balance

and

line) exact-

they worship the figure (but not the


beg. 47 b
a. v.

tree).

Y. Shek.

Ill,

ly right.

Taan. 4

'na

sbttJ ibtftU

made an unreasonable

'31 ibiSl "n since they say so and the others &c. fr.Also in Chald.phrases. Targ. Y. II Gen. XVIII, 1 7

demand (making
'n3 lanun bia^b

their actions dependent on chance); two of them were answered properly


s.

(Providence favoring their ways); Gen. E.


Bets. 18 b
'31
it is
1112J

60; Lev.

fQttJai 'n since it is

allowed on the
fliS lai
ho'il

Sabbath,

also allowed

on

Yom

Kippur. Ib.

'n saib nib does

Eaba adopt the

principle of

(be-

cause something

is

permitted in one case, the permission

s. 37. Yeb. 110 a '31 'h3 sbffl nfflS Sin he acted improperly, therefore the court deals with him improperly (more strictly than the law would justify) and declares his marriage invalid; B. Bath. 48 b a. fr.

E.

"WIS! m. border, rim,

nii-jin.
v.
jS'itt.

Taan.

b Tin ail
is

yra

blessed be

He

to

a multitude of thanks

due;

'm

ax the Power to
I,

whom whom
fr.

cmp. ^ifl) befitting, corresponding to; well-regulated. Yeb. XII, 6 (106 b ) -b 'nn !125> an advice, befitting his case. Gitt. VIII, 5 (79 b ) 'n njiitaj rVD^a DlCb (Mish. mna) in the
only in fem.
v. 15(1
;

WH,

NSW (=n3MHa,

(all)

thanksgivings are due; Y. Ber.


Ill,

3 d top;

a.

Y. Taan.

name
in

of a government not corresponding (to the country which the document was written, or not recognized Kidd. 70 a lb Tl nrxiB niBX a wife beneath the social standing of her husband (eventually
in the country).

IS the bullock over which the confessions are uttered. Bsp. Hoddaoth, proceedings resting on evidences of the defendant's admission of his indebtedness. Snh. 2 b B. Kam. 84 b a. e. cmp. Ktrnist;
affl
;
; ;

66 d bot. 'n

nfcnin T
JH^Tl!"!,
lect. for

ch. (preced.) confession of guilt. Targ. Josh.


hJJ'l'ix).

VII, 19 (ed. Lag.

degrading the priestly status of the issue); Y. Gitt. I, 43 c PI. (from 'jiUtt, v. ^n) rriiwn. Snh. 93 a 'n bot.; a. fr.

to

Sifra Sh'mini Par. 3, ch.V, a corrupt Var.

N^n, which came


I pr. n. W3); v.
(ill)

into the -text; v.

tf'J'in.

reinsb

fit

be married by

priests.

I"!!/!
5tfDJ"i("[,

(b. h. snh)

India.

Targ. Zeph.
I,

Ill,
;

10

NDJiJl m.

flan,

v.

preced. wds.; v.

meanDiet.
"iaain.

(h.

text

fcTOari.Bsth. B. to

1;

Meg.

ll a

a. e.

ings of Arab, stem


I,

hagan

423 a) young camel,

Levy Targ. or dromedary. PI. T^in,


in El. to
.
.

ITlH II
Hallel.

hodu (thank ye the Lord), a section of


;

Targ.

IX,

Is. LX, 6 (ed.Lag. "nan, h. text 1*03). Targ.IIChr. 1. Y. Hag. II, beg. 77 a Snh. 52 a (prov.) T^SS
.

Succ. Ill, 9

a. e.

Til "SlBa

many

old camels are laden with the hides of

the young ones (many old

men

survive the young).

rmin, s-pTin,
VTlTl, Af. of S'T
;

'DiM'in,

v.

wjTh.
v.

v. also

:m
thin)

n^Min, p^in,
O^D^Min,
&*$!'

^n.
Gen. B.
s.

JS~I

p(\ m.

("nil)

trimmed (and
(v.

beam for orna-

b^MlH,
48 -pMinn
.

100, v.

6WW*.
K"a

WJlH m., pi.


Gen. E.
.
.

T'&.Min (s6ysvtq4, v. Siaiaast) of wo&fe


.

s.

'pSISfi

Ar. (ed.

D^TO

paina

.).

PI. "nniil. B.Bath. 3 b Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) if the officers of the congregation have had the bricks (for the new Synagogue) piled up, the beams trimmed &c. Ib. 6 a '31 Wins p*im if one has acquired, by the law of limit-

ment, opp. K111B3 a supportingjoist.'


'31 'n

-mm

^saib

">aittJ

Dijn
Tin
m.

on;in,

v.

o^n.

ation, the right of laying

beams

in the neighbor's wall,

he has not the right of laying


(b.h.) distinction, pride, majesty.

joists.

[For transpos. of

Ex.K.s.47 'H imp the rays of majesty (from Moses' face). Y. Yeb. d (play on fiiinb, II Kings IV, 27) he placed his hand II, 3 '31 n^BVaiB 'iliia on the most distinctive of her charms, &c.

niCPin,
ShebuT VI,
1

n^in T
'=H

f.

pll) 1) confession, admission.

rYH23 'nn the

amount admitted
,

to be

due must be at least one P'rutah. B. Mete. 3 b a. fr. '31 )*n SS3 twin the admission of indebtedness by the
defendant
fr. is

(-nn) circle, only in 'n Tin all-around. n^Wl 'ni rtlb (missing in Ms. M., v. Eabb. a. 1.) the flour around it. Sabb. 77 b 'in -nn iplBxa M. sOTifi 'n; in ed. Tin left out, v. marg. note a. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.) to exclude what is required for rubbing all around the sore.
Pes, 76*

SjOHl'in m.

D.S.
(Ms.

Sot. 2) confession before the Lord, thanksgiving. IX, 10 (47 a ) -ilUSan rrw'iin (Mish. ni*nin, pi.) the confession to be recited on having given away the third year's tithes

worth

as

much

as a

hundred witnesses;

a.

!Tjn T
niin.

f.

(b. h.; "nn, v. Pi.)

[change,} misfortune. PI.

(Deut.

XXVI,

12 sq.);

ib.

47 b rwrirt; Maas, Sh.

Num. E. s. 12 (expi. -qto, Ps. xci, 3) -awa daisa Tl Kiaaffl from the word which produces misfortunes &c; Midr. Till, to Ps. 1. c. dbisb nijn sraaffl (insert -Ola).

mm

V, 15 (Mish. ed. nvnin). Gen. E. s. 71 Leah seized "J^S 'n the shuttle of confession (made gratitude her duty,
Gen.

rilH
'n

pr. n.

pi.

Hevah.

Y. Yeb.

Ill, 5 a

top E. H.

XXIX,

35); Tl "tea

men

'pi^oin.;

b (Gitt. 86 twin or

win, Var. nam).

of confession (ready to
;

admit their wrong or to thank the Lord)

Midr. Sam. ch.

XXVIII.Ber.
for
'31

IV, 2 (28 b )

'=1 Tl )tra Tl&t I offer


Y.' ib. I,

thanks
3 d top
fr.-

my

lot

(being permitted to teach).

naiBI Tl thanks and praise are due to

&c;

a.

3)

Hodaah,

the first of the last three sections of the

Prayer
"Hi! only in "1
[in

of Benedictions (nbsn), so named from the words Modim &c. Ber. 34 a '31 nbnn 'na in reciting the Hodaah one must

Tl,

he who. Targ.Prov. XVI, 19,


y\f\,

a. fr.

bend
Ib.
('si

at the beginning &c. Ib. b

ban

bffl

'nai 'na on read-

Targ. Prov.) ed. Lag. (Ms.

v. )fi; ed. Wil. t)Ptn).

ing the Hodaah or the thanksgiving in Hallel (Win).

a"nai
tf?

'n

the thanksgiving in the grace after meal

rtya).

y. Taan.

ii,

65 c bot.

n^im. Pi.

rvisnin,

W^lfi, "p^rU^n,

y. i.iq.

ted, v. ito.
ilttl tta

Ib. ito Xjiltt

X3 did

(read HlHI) and


'31 iltt

I not emigrate? Ib. ilttil come what may. Ber. 3 a (in


'i

fcClDlin, misread by Mus.

for fc^iain q. v.

Hebr. diction)
lights)
a. v.

mlfflUa

the night consists of

Ml]?],

v.

win.
'ina,

three watches. Ib. b


;

TTlBTlil, T. B. Kam. IV, 4 b top

read !T

Iltt 1&1B3 im there are two S)tt}3 (twifr. Y. Maasr. IV, end, 51 c 'SI -plpea )m (=fnrm, or read: yiltt) give orders to your wives &c, "pirni

'si -pai'la a. fr.

that they (the laborers) should


ttltt it

&cB. Bath. 73 b
&e.

"pi31X

happened that we
if I

Kidd.

31 b

iXltt

SVnJiaia (=mj*1tt) she was his foster-mother. Ned. 50 a


(Bashi
'si
iltt)
ttitt

13 iXltt iK

v, 49 b top

fas

nix (Bab.

*qtain (an^n),
obtain,
"'in
y.

corr.acc.) there used to be old


Iltt

become wealthy. Y. Shek. ed. mnnix, inttms, men &c; Y.PeahVIII,21 b


iltt tot

nix Imper.

i1,tt,

v.

preced. Ib. 31 in

go and

^vbit.
woe!, ah! Ex. B. s.24, beg.
a s if

stay at college; a.
(ref.

fr.

In
'SI

Palest, dialect Xi, Xii=Xtt\


X83ffl

Y. Taan. IV, 68 c top


(b. h.) 'si

XH

peace be with the


upon, dis-

to Dent.

xxxn, 6)
'"([,

'H3(n) 'n -rate

saying, Woe, unto &c;

hand &c;
Pa.

a.

fr. V.

X3?, ?]3Xii.

2) to dwell

Y. Snh. X, 29 b

bot., v. SI; a. fr.


i-itt,

ilitt,

xitt 1) to produce.

Y.Taan.m,66 d

bot.

nln, HTI
to pass.

(b. h.) to exist;

to be,
'Si

become;
beg.

to
'fi

'SI

nilttl (not mittl)

where the ground used to pro-

occur,

come

With

part. EJiaa

he looked;
s.

duce &c; Midr.Till.toPs.

CXXVI

ttlttl; v.

iilll. 2) (also

laix Ae said,
'si ini*tt I

freq. ttsei to say.

Gen. B.
lb. 'si

1,

*>36*

Peel) with 3 or to to dwell upon, to discuss, argue, oppose,

was the implement

&c.

the Lord looked into tbe

Law

(as often as

Biaa tt"apn 'tt a thing was to

cmp. dip. Y. B. Hash. 1, 57 a top ilitt yoiX tt"3l to they were discussing the question on the basis of Beth-Hillel's
opinion (differing as to the application of B. H.'s principle).

same used to say. Gen. B. s. 2 DISS X31 tta33 'tt became a nothing; a. v. fr. Apocopate forms: ittX, XttK, ittPl, NttFi, im, Xtti;
be created). Ab.
I,

13 laix "n Xltt the

Keth.72 b XSB

'1 tt3 iltt

B. P. (when that subject


tt3 pilttl, ttto
'ttl

was up)
its

raised the question.


Gitt. 4 b

Usu.

on

SIMP (=!pttFi),

S|fT^

(MW). Yoma
14 rWl?)

66 b

'SI

13X OlSffla KttX

being brought up at college


. ;

we

raised

the point.

may I and you be as well; Y. ib.VI,43 c bot. 'si inn -p so may ye be well. B.Mets.35 a IJiaXaa Xttn let this be (speak of a case) when he accepts
(Tosef. ib!

IV

(III),

Ber. 45 b
'SI

and

all

fr.Naz. 16 b Kai3Ntt3 'ttIS ttblSI this must be understood, in accordance with


a.

what we have
Kidd.50 b ,a.fr.
it?,

discussed (ib.5 a sq.), in the sense of &c.


tt3S ijtt

his opponent's statement; a. y fr.Part,


.

Siltt, ttlltt 1)

fre-

iKa what have they decided upon


.11ttfl,

quent, usual.
(in

Sabb. VI, 6 'na Qiastt 1131 the scholars

what

is

the result? [Nidd. 66 a UttTO..


1

v. Stttft]

using the words 'Arabian women') speakof the ordinary


;

custom (not to the exclusion of other people) a. fr. 2) existing!, enduring:. Pesik.B.s. 11, end diaill dilin on [tt"3pn3] they shall be existing for themselves (not merely as an attachment) and resembling [the Lord]; ib. S)K 'SI UJX Dillrt dtt they, too, shall endure as a consuming fire. Cant. B. to II, 13 mitt IpVI TOli ftFIS (read ttam) poverty shall increase, and prices remain high (different in Snh. 97 a a. Sot. 49 b v. 1asj II). Imper. iltt, Xltt; pi. Iltt. Ab. I, 4. Ib. II, 3; a.fr. IsiX iltt, also elliptically iltt say, i. e. you must admit, this proves, that is meant by saying. Taan. 2 a which is the service of the heart? ttbsn IT laix 'tt you must admit, it is prayer. Tosef. Nidd. I, 6 'SI dllax X3 'tt that is to say, the scholars have spoken &c. Cant. B. to I, 6 'SI 13U5 iais 'tt this
,

TV^' ^t^Hj iT ^?!


status, condition,

f-

(preced.)

1)

existence,

stability.
T

Lev. XXV, 12) Y. Ber.


Itti

Stttt ttniilttS it shall

Ab. Zar. 54 b (ref. to mttn, remain in its status.

II,

4 d bot. (ref. to Wfl, Deut. VI, 6) ^iiltt -jTlS

they shall remain (be read) in the order in which they stand. Y.Shek. IV, 48 b top IBIIpS 'tt NttttUJ that it

must
to

retain

its

sacred character. Cant. B. to VI, 4


'tt

(ref.

littl,

Num.
s.

VII, 5)

dtt>

)n he gave them
(read tt5nii).
ttitt

stability;

Num.
ttiltt

B.

12,

end

'tt

Qtt3

)m

M.Kat.l5 a

the use of the


;

word
(with

in the Biblical text; to tt)i&6 ttnittl, Deut.

Men. 28 a

a.

e. Bsp.
fflipa

ref.

XXIV,

2, v. ttitt
'tt

Pi.) legal status of

marriage, Kidd. 5 a

'SI 11x1313

the text puts entrance into marriage on

is

meant by 'my vineyard


(13113 X3 it
;

&c.'

Y. Shebu. VII,38
it

top

ilitt

an equality with going out (divorce), as divorce takes place by means of a deed, so may marriage be contracted &c.
Yeb. 13 b
ib.
(ref. to ttittn stb,

'SI

is

evident that

would not have been


status,

necessary &c.
Pi.

a. fr.

113 she shall

ttitt, Sfjtt (v.

ifjjn 1) 1) to T
(ref.

change one's legal

I,

bot.

Deut. XXV, 5) 'tt tta ttitttt N3 have no legal status with another man Y. 'SI 'tt tt3 Xttn S3 (not KIT); a. tr.Pl.
; ,

to dispose of.
'31

Keth. 40 b

to

Sunn Deut. XXII,

rTiiJIn, 'Iltt.

Keth. 46 b

a.e.

I11tt3

'tt

ffllpniX the various

19)

ttasS ttlttaa the text speaks of a

woman who
Kidd. 58 a

can
(ref.

modes

of entrance into marriage correspond to each

dispose of herself.
to

2) to

produce, make.

num,

Deut. VII, 26)


it;

ttioitt ttiitta

nnx
ch

is whatever
a. e.

other. 2) 'tt, or ttiltt (v. preced. Pa.) discussion, argument. Y. Maasr. IL"49 d bot. X3a '11 'iltt the result of a

thou makest out of

Tern. 30 b ttiaa ttitta;

discussion stated by E.
'SI

M.PI.

rYTItt or

'Jtt.

Succ. 28 a

naxl
1.

'tt

(Ms.

"'IH' ^]*1> ^]*1'

fut "*$<
-

s ^>

M.

sing.)

same Tar -

B. Bath. 134 a (Ms. H. sing., Ms. E.


a.

arguments raised by A. &c. iiltt; v. Babb. D. S.

Gen.I,3;a.v.fr. ko'h.E.toIX,10 ito

ttltt

Xltthe emigra-

note

40).

aerp,

v.

pHl he,
"jinil m.
1)

v.

n.

[-,1'na,

)titb, v.

wn
;

oh.]

[Targ. Y. II

Gen. XIV, 5 fina, taking

bna=dna

Y. I KRan.]

rT'j'ln m. (H3i) evidence, precedent, ride. Y. Dem. c c II, 22 "top; ib. Ill, 23 this one day has become W= 'it biaifi a precedent by which to judge all other days. Y. Nidd. II, 50 a top &"p nrwih her evidence (the cloth with 'which she examined herself) exists; Bab. ib. 16 b

(b.h.; contr. of yhn;

possession, wealth.
'it

111,9) '31

tb

IB^ffl

-pa
a.

mn; cmp. Gr. ooaiot) Y. Peah I, 15 d top (ref. to Pro v. whether or not thou art wealthy;

Pesik. R.

s.

2324;

e Ib.

s.

25 (interpreting -pina,

Prov. 1. c.) *p3h8) rtaa from whatever

He

has graced thee

"if! (cmp.
laugh, at
II, 2)

hhit) to be
prtfl).
. .

merry.

Polel

with Pesik. Asser, p.97 a ,a.e


;

2)naturalcondition,nature
'si 113... distil}....

hb/iit to

deride,
to

(cmp.

Pesik. Ahare, p. 16S a


.

(ref.

Koh.
said,

S^niVin 1"ha'

nabffl

nab lax Solomon

Three things which Divine Justice scorned (and prohihited) I laughed at them; Tanh. Ahare 1 (read: npniUB, a. dvtoin); Y. Snh. II, 20 c top tWftWl (corr.
ace); Koh.R. to
...),
II, 2

133 thou art handsome &c. thou art in possession of thy powers (health) honor thy physician &c. Ib. *^lpa with thy voice Pesik. 1. c. a. fr Pesik. R. 1. c. 1T?S isiffil} IS while his mind was sound.
faculty; health, sanity. Pesik.R.l.c.

honor the Lord with thy nature;

if

Ib. (another interpretation) '31 Spuria (pi.) while


;

(read:

fia^lii

for ^KiaU), a. dtibViri

Gen. R. s. 78 (interpret, ^mb, Gen. XXXIII, 14) -iTlh ^iitb


"jbna 15X I shall walk suitably to

my

condition (at

my

iterj.)

hulyal, sailor's cry.

112 b v
,

ease, slowly).

Lam. R.

to

I,

13 'ib r|3in>

come

to thy

senses (be not rash)

'robin
1

f.

(r\bit

Hif.)

1) leading,

carrying.

Yoma 27 a
]f\,
&&tt)
'it

'31

D'ltPK rcbiil the carrying of the portions of the


Zeb. 14 a
tib

"pH Win, IT!

ch.

same.

Targ. Prov.

sacrifice to the altar ascent.


'it

hm

nail)

carrying without moving the feet (handing over

XXXI, 5 (h. textplSntyproper conduct. Ib. XXVIII, 16 ed. Lag. (oth.ed. JWJIii, h'.text M313n). Ib.V,19 Mimed. Lag.
(ed.Wil. &M11B).

Ib. 15 a TilBIT

without walking from the spot) is not called holakhah. 'it immediate sprinkling from a slaughter-

Pesik. Asser,

p.

97 a

(ref.

to "pina, Prov.

111,9, v. preced.) '31

ing place near the altar, opp.


'ib

TOt

IS TlJIfp 1139 (or Tjiina) do (good) while in thy senses, ere thou be unable to do through
a.

'it

actual carrying.
to deliver the

ifhw a delegate sent by the husband

the loss of thy senses; Tanh. R'eh 12;

e. Lev.R.s.34
is

(play on iiiSXri) rl^To ^jin art Xi"Oba )HX here

this

letter of divorce, opp. ithnpb IT^tt) a delegate authorized by the wife to receive &c. Gitt. 62 b a. fr. drawing
;

poor man, give; thy nature


to ii, 19 rra ^iin jiia&trt.

is

the same as his;

RuthR.

[2)

the slaughterer's knife in

a forward direction,
bbit,

v. iiNart.]

nbbin

UTTl
f.

pr. n.

m. Huna

(b. h.

nbb\it confusion;

cmp.

bbit, 1)

Rab Huna,

disciple of

fflhynhlt, xrfsrfcin) [creating

confusion,] intrigue, schemes.

the college of R.

H. Gitt.
;

Koh. R. to II, 12 ni3*>a Va3 'M the diplomatic schemes of the (Roman) government (cmp. Targ. a.l., I, 17, a. e.) Ib.
rraia
btt)
'it

Y. Shebu. VI, end, 37 b

(in Y. also Win, niin, niin) Rab. Keth. 106 a 'it '11 snaTia 59 b Y. B. Kam. X, end, 7; a. v. fr. 2) R. H., an Amora of
.

the intrigues of the heretics.


(ib. s.

P/. rvftMn.

the fourth gener. Y. Peah

III, 17 d bot. (')!). 3)

R. H.
;

Rabbah (Roba) of
Hull.
51 a

Sepphoris.
.

Y. Ber. IV, end, 8 C


s.

Y.
;

Lev. R.

s.

17
6.

20 nvr6h), v. rYibinbn; Midr.

Till,

R. Hash. IV, end, 59 d

Gen. R.

8; a.

e. Yoma

77 b

to Ps. V,

HK11BS

'it

'1 (prob.

the same). 4)

Mar Huna,

DTnzyin,
S^^lDlJl
Lam. R.

v.

.
(6jx6voia) concord, union, opp. npliha.

strike out 'hi


p.
,

Resh Galutha, Y. Kil. IX, 32 b (read la for 31). [Ib. bot., iBi-i, v.M.Kat.25 a ]; a. others. V. Fr.M'bo,
73 a sq. [N3in, Gitt. Be 15 , v. Kin.]

f.

introd. (R. Alexandri 1) 'n

^13

1IBS3 all

of

them
it^iit

(formerly divided into factions) became unanimous (Mekh.


Yithro, Bahod.,
s.
1.

n&JDin, JT^Din
n^:in.

f.(=n&i!*;n3i) oppression, wrong.


. . .

1
c.

1HK lb

imjlri;

Lev. R.

s.

Sifra B'har ch. Ill, Par. 3 diiai rV*3n

liaa n"3n, read


B. Mets. IV, 6

nnx).

[Lam. R.

(Zibdi b. Levi 1)

nnx

'it;

Yalk.

Bsp. (la,w)imposition, fraudulent representation;


v. nxsitf.

Ps. 795 "-Sain, read: WjsiaSn.]

redress in case of overreaching,

Y. ed. (Mish. IV, 7

'IN) '31

rWnn
e.

the overreaching, to
Y. Keth.
is

DDNn

to

become defective,
(J
pr. n. pi.

v.

Ma.

be actionable, must be at least four M'ah &c.


XI, 34 top
c

'31 'ft

flpab "pX against purchase there


i.

no
not

N^JQ^n,
Neub. Geogr.
'31 as

p. 367,

Sumania, [Hymenia, v. below Ctesiphon], a town in BabyKidd. 72 a


.

claim for overreaching,


invalidated.

the purchase

itself is

Y. B. Mets. IV, 9 d top irsaSS "n the actual


Ib. in^Sirl the

lonia hostile to Jews.


hostile as
O.,

Ib. b

Yeb. 16 b

'it

1153

ifflWn, Ms.

H. against Pum Sahara. [Ar. ed. Koh. quoted in Neub. 1. c. KTiaTl.] [Yalk.

amount overcharged. he was overcharged.


be claimed;
a. v. fr.

amount with which


legal redress can

Sifra

1.

c. 'it tt)i

PI. ITPJin, v.

!"Ii3ijt.

Ps. 795 'Train, v. strain.]

DIUOT,

v.

WB-aa.

rVMIH,
ITSti,

v.

Wiaii.

v. lain.

n^nljin, Pl. of Eagra.' Targ.Ps.

^H^^

&. nisn) inhabitants


10; a, e.

LXXXIH,7. Targ. IChr.V,

Op-JOIn
"ft,

pr. n.

m. Y. Sabb. XVI, 15 d top


1

"ft

KrYOna
entire

out of the house, opp. nD53n, carrying


'31 'ft "raj in, too, '31

prob. a corruption for

HOT v.Mishn. a.l. [The


,

passage seems to be corrupt,

v.

Bab.

ib.

117 b sq.]
,

in. Ib. n053n X5n the teacher of the Mishnah calls the carrying hotsaah (Mish.nx^), transfer. Ib. 'ft ... mips 1=3 any removal of an object from its place is implied in the term hotsaah. Y.ib. I, 2 b a. fr. 2) bringing forth, sprouting. Y. Shebi. V, 35 d hot. )*bi) nxsina from the
;

TOin,
D n 3in,
fcTBin,

y.

ip^JW.

time that the leaves come forth.


of
life,

3) U5B3
.

'ft

the escape

last

dying movement. Hull. 38 a

4) the

time con-

v.

faapjx.

v.

;bw

a.

Drain.

sumed by the laborer to go out to the field. Gen. B. s. 72 a"nsa ?123a 'ft the time for going out to the place of
labor
is

included in the working hours belonging to the


(B. Mets. 83 b
,

iOSin
n!P&in
the verb

m.
f.

CjBrt) perverseness.

Targ. Prov.

II, 14.

employer

a. e.

n^S" )1

5)

expenditure,
'ft

outlay, cost; marketing.


(SBi)

Y. Peah IV, beg. 18 a iiua

S^B/in.
;

appearance (of Deity), the use of Midr.Till.toPs.XIV. PI. niSBin. Sifre


tfce

a"nsa the

Deut. 343

Yalk. Ps. 759.

Snh. 92 a nTOBin (corr. ace.)


v.

cost (of cutting the fruits of the tree) must be borne by the owner (and not by the poor). Y. Shek. b I, end, 46 d"011 'ft expense for keeping the roads in

Ber. 33 a Ms. F. (ed.

maps,

Babb. D.

S. a.

1.

note

40).

stfrWDin

oh. same. Targ. Jud.V,4 (ed.Lag. HSBin).


v.

nrsBin, ar^sin,
nOpSin,
^spBia,
v.

P reced.

wd S

Keth. 80 a 'ftft to naffl 'ft dX if the income from the improvement exceeds the outlay. Sabb. 117 b nail) 'ft the marketing for the Sabbath a. fx PI. nisxin. Keth. VIII, 5 '31 to 'ft SfXlan if one spends money 'for improving his wife's estate. Num. R. s. 14, end 'ft nas
repair.
;

Targ. Prov.

XXV, 16,

correct (with Bxt.):

'31

mssii how
fr.

large the expenses

are for the royal

spBi&.
fastened, pi. ^Sin, v. 'ps.

table; a.

f^n

JJAS
Y.

pr.n.pl. Hutsal, 1)
,

fin II

m., pi.
c

pSin

(v.

next w.) palm-leaves.


'31

Sabb! 92 a paiia
2)
a. fr. (v.

sq. (?) (v.

an old fortress in Palestine. Meg. 5 b also called ya^iS mai ft, or Babb. D. S. a. I., a. Neub. Geogr. p. 152).
,

Sabb. VII, 10 top he' who beats

'n at3 bast,

palm

H. in Babylonia.

Ib. 29 a

Yoma

52 a sq. Kerith. 13 b
,

leaves or papyrus. Ib. XVIII, 11 b top; Bab.ib.78 b ; Tosef.


ib.

Berl. Beitr. z. Geogr. p. 32).


ytft II a. KSIh),

VIII (IX),

10.

[Succ. 12 b

15 a fta

n33& Ms.

M., ed.

pa-ft, v. yn.]

"jSin m. (cmp.
(fin; cmp. y\ft, pis) 1) (adj.) jpnc%. 82110 Ms. M. (ed. JrtSln) a prickly
v.

only in
Tosef.

pi.

constr.

)TWti i.SXin (hard) flax-stalks before they are prepared

XSIHlm.
B.

for spinning,

opp. *&}&,
ib. I,

v.
I

7 "1 ?!*.

Succ.

I,

5;

Kam.

80 a

"ft

creeping animal,

Win.

Succ. 12 b

Y.

52 b bot. V. )t&lft. Tosef. Maasr. Ill, 8

2)

the long

and thin foliage


a

)W15B ft (Var. iJXIK) read: yitoi'ft stalks of fenugrec.

of a palm-branch spreading from the stem. Succ. 32 a Lulab 'ft ina pitel which spreads its foliage on one side

n"j^ IM

f.

(Sp">

Hif.)

making an abomination,
'31 'ftb

ex-

only. Pi. TXin. B.Kam. 96 a if one stole a palm-branch 'ft insiiasi and tore it into leaves. Yoma 78 b ftia in
shoes
hedge.

posure; hanging. Snh.34 b


that hokaah (Num.

ysa how
mi)

do we know

XXV,

4)

means hanging?
in pi.;
teacher, father.
'31 ftt

made of &c. B. Kam. 92 a


Ned. 49
b
.

3)

(prov.)
is

prickly shrubbery used as fence, X313 ipb 'ft iina with the

"Iin or nniJl m.
Deut.E.s.l (play on
Yalk. Ps. 878,
parents.
l"<1in his
s.

(b. h.

shrub the cabbage


bad).
Ib. 91 b 'SI 'ftb

smitten (the good suffer with the


the lover parted the hedge and
iSTlS"!

fttft

inn, Deut. II, 3)

ilin this
s.

'na Vttst ate with a thorn (as a fork).


.
.

his hor, that is his father.


v.

PI.

bilin.
s.

Gen. B.

68;

nWB

KMaSa.
(is

Pesik. B.

ran
to

off.

B.Bath. 4 a SOBT1 'na

where

it is

customary

Pirke d'BVEl. ch.


love follows
fr.

2324 Vniri his XXXII 1h robin * lnSilK


Gen. B.

make fences with shrubbery or bay-trees. Ib. b !"rts 'ft '31 fftb where they use hedges for fences, the exclusive ownership of one neighbor can only be secured by a
deed. PL

given to) his parents.

76; a.

nssnin,
JtfTlin,

v.
v.

n^in.

mi.

Ib.

verm.
(11^) leading
'ft

i^ZTi II
'ft

pr. n. pi.

Eutsa.

Y. Ned. IX, 42 c

mini

W;

v.,

however,
f.

*>3!|Sl.

m
is

in

f.

down,

letting

down;

descent.

Y. Sot. IX, 24 a top

nsffla
4).

nSlTin
d"fcai
fr.

(sts^.v.nsi^)

1)

carrying

out.

B.Kam.30 a

led

down

(Deut.

XXI,
pi.)

from the moment the calf Midd. IV, 7 d">an mtlin ma


in the

nssin TOtl) the season for carrying out dung; a. nan nxsin funeral escort. Meg. 3 b a. e. Esp.
;

(Talm. ed. m'llin

an enclosure

Temple

serv-

ing as a spout for the rain water.

in gen. transferring

Sabbath law) carrying out of the house, an object front one territory to another (from private to public ground a. vice versa, v.
(with
ref.

to

Oi-nln, Oilinln
King
Lev. B.
s.

of Judsea. B. Bath. 3

pr. n. m. b Ib. 4 a
.

Herod, the Idumean,


,

a. e.

'ft

ysa, v. yiS.

nwil).

Sabb. 2 b ftl dinai two forbidden acts in taking

a 35; Taan. 23 ; a.

fr.

nnifll

f.

conception, v.
(b. h.; v.

trfift.

Sabbath? Zeb.l4 a IT* flBtiin 11= as far as one may reach over with his hand (without moving from his place).

rnlnil
teaching.

f.

Tin) [mother,] (homiletically)


ib.) .11

Cant. E. to III, 4 (interpret. Vrtbl frh,


.

I^Jin
in

n^lina

a"!"lX that

means the Tabernacle,


;

for

from

there issued the obligation of Israel to abide by legal


decisions
;

isijst a. iasin (v.

m., only in pi. constr. )ftt)ti i.Stliih flax-stalks an intermediate station of preparation, contrad. to ^i?n a. isin). Succ.i2 b stii 151s '& 'na

Lev. B.

s.

Cant. B. to

II, 3, v.

next w.

Ms. M.

rpTin, !"p"iin,
Moriah
B.
s.

nnoin

& (n^, mf.) decision,


C

instruction; teacher's or judge's office. X. Ber. IV, 8 top


'31 'ft offlatU
. . .

(v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.) if one covered the Succah with hosh'neh I do not know (whether or not the Succah is hasher). Ib. pa i":* 'jaSS )TWB 'hi Ms. M. (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.) nor do I know what hosh'ne ... are
.
.

.,

because instruction goes forth &c.

(in

which stage they are

called so).
delivery. Yalk.

nstsi (not KXi); Gen.B.s.55; Pesik. 40.~Cant. B. to III, 4, a. e., v. preced.T. Shebi. VI,36 c top n^mrl in&ni'n 'pKyfis decision is not binding. Kerith. 13 b 'ft i6a nib 1SD N? he could not help giving

Taan. 16 a nstlifi

nJ^iJl

f.

(sitfi) relief,

Num.

725.

a^ifi, n^iJl
^Sttfix, q. v.) 1)
bot.; Y.
,

pr. n.

m. Hoshaya

(in

Bab.

a practical decision (cases constantly coming before him). Y.


Sot. VIII, 22 d bot.

'ha llbttl and (he

who

a B,! H. the Elder (ha}). Y. Kidd. I, 60 Keth. IX, 32 d sq. ftWaft iS the author of the

drinks

it) is

Mishnah

(Tosefta); a.

fr.

forbidden to give a decision. Hor.


to teach
;

1, 1 'ftb

ilKI authorized

2) several
I,

Amoraim by
60 c bot.;

that

a. v. fr.

SiSiB

nsHin
"ft.

(ni~iin)

a decision under
a.
fr.

an emergency, a special dispensation (not to be taken as


a precedent), opp. WTPrb

name. Y. Ter. VIII, 45. Prank. M'bo p. 74 a , sq.

Y. Bets.

a. fr.

V.

Yoma

69 b

fr. 'ft

h"Via

SDS^in

f.

(=i*a-Stt5in=W hsifflih) [help,


of,

I pray,]

an authorized

teacher, judge. Pes. 3 b ; a.


'ft

PL

nii'iih,

Hosanna, name of parts


Succ. 30 b '31 i"DSni>H
Ib., sq. 'ft

or of the entire, festive wreath

ni&Oih. Y. Naz. IV, end, 53 c b&fiBiS


"l"3 (Mish. ed. mi'lih);

nilfitt)

IS before

(Lulab) carried in procession on the Eeast of Booths.


"ft

being appointed a teacher in Israel. Hor.I,5(5 a ) rYHTlrl

the traders'
its

own H.

(myrtles).
Ib. 37 a 13

a.iv.Horayoth (Horaoth), name


Tosefta,

KPnom

. . .

NlpiSa before

use was designa-

of a

treatise

of Mishnah,

Talmud Babli

a.

ted
'ft

it

was

called asa and


tie

now

it is

called H.

Y'rushalmi, on liability for erroneous decisions.

irpilS

when ye
8.

Di^tmn, cnromn,
read with ed. Zuck. tWO'lBTl.

T 0se f.

Gi.

vm (vi),

II Esth. Ill,
3,

Dirsnifi,
T~D J in
Bath. 73 a

7.

oi'wn.
1)

of the willow tree carried in procession on the last day of Succoth, whence 'ft bV, tft Kali the seventh day of the Feast of Booths (now called hai 'ft); v. SttjM-iS.

Esp.

the festive wreath;

a. fr.

Targ.

the separate branches

pr. n.

Ormuzd (Ahuramazda),
,

the good

SWiri, Targ. Prov. XXVI,

21 Stlltta Ms., v. KrWia.

principle in the Zendavesta.


bot.,

v.next w.].
Gitt. ll a
.

noun,
tical

v. prta.

2)

Snh. 39 a v. 'pa'WlX. [B. a gentile (Persian) proper


'ft

nwn,

v.

n : .tn.

3)

VCtB^, v. SOS" !*. 4)


1

'ft

"fUDTii* pr. n. pi.

Hormiz(Orniuzd)-Ardjir, prob. idenv.

with Ardjir,

1HSWX.

B. Bath. 52 a

j"Q Jin m. Hormin, name of a demon, cmp. "pa^MS. B. Bath. 73 a bot. rvWs IS 'h (Ar. a. Ms. H. a. Var. in
t.

raiin).
v.

ad; use f the stem * the '"Hit! f <y*) wil Bible text. Snh. 16 a '31 'ft 'ft HV\H an analogy is drawn between the law concerning the false prophet (IT* Deut. XVIII, 20) and that concerning the rebellious elder 0|1*TO, ib. XVII, 12). Ib. '31 v&VO 1= 'ft Km but is not the term 'wilfulness' used in connection with death penalty?
-

^'qj\r\,

w-1.
m. Hyrcan,
1)

"mm
a

v. ait.

D Up

III

pr. n.

Maccabean prince
B.

ST-llTl,

n^/l, nS^il
1

f.

(nt3)

sprinkling of the

and High-priest, brother


of E. Eliezer. Snh. 68 a
ST!"]'!!

to Aristobule.

Kam.

82

b
;

blood of

sacrifices,

of the water of purification upon the


'31 'ft

Sot.49 b . 2) father of B. Eliezer. Ab.II,8; a.fr. 3) son


.

unclean. Zeb. V,

"pSD

"jail

and their blood must

be sprinkled on the space between the bars &c.

Y.Ber.
PI.

V, 9 d top nillto ifl^jn the rite of sprinkling which he


or

fnln

f.

(denom. of Hofal of

ft~\ft)

con-

performed
ffl'i.th, T

is

valid, "pes. VI, 2 n">3in

ftlAlft

(Y. ed. hiith)


it; ib.
a. fr.

ception, being conceived. Snh. 58 a ,a.fr. niBVipa a6ll) irriin

let the sprinkling (on

the unclean) prove V, 42 d top. Bab.

he was conceived in an unhallowed condition (when his mother was a gentile). Ex. B. s. 1 "p"!! (Win she was conceived on the road. Ib. ISua sbffl nnim ha as she conceived without pain; a. fr.

niswn.

Y.

Yoma
Jl,

55 a

Men.

III, 6; a. fr.

In,
J

mnemotechnical formula for

the six

nt2in
is

f.

(Bttji)

reaching over, handing over, opp.

portions into which the song of Haazinu (Deut. XXXII, 143) is to be divided in public recitation: v. 16 OTfclri
v. 7

roVinVv. Y.Sabb"vn,io d
another) counted

linos fi pan s6 nail why not reaching an object over (from one territory to

12

i6lV;

1l3t; v.13 18 ma^aii; v. 19 26 Sill; v. 27 35 v.36 43 "6. E.Hash.31 a (v.Tosaf. a.l. for another

among

the labors forbidden on the

division); Treat.

Sofrim XII,

8.

*T^n>
P;tfl,

v.

rnh.
v.

XmSinn,

Pesik. Parah, p. 35 a ,

NjW,
f.

'm
n^stx)
1)

nSTDH
giving a debtor notice
limitation. Keth. 104 a
to others).

f.

(31b) 1) doing good, esp. a

vow

to benefit

one's self (or others), opp. fiSin self-abnegation (or

harm

<H2jJn

("121;

v.

Shebu.IIl^S Tt IX nsnn

iria IB^IB

tmai vows
is

in order to prevent loss of right

by

in

which a self-abnegation or an enjoyment


rYiffil

implied.

TO
2)

abffl i-O-a

has a right to collect (after the lapse of


if

Ib. 27 a '31

tl Ina as well as the

vow

of enjoyment

twenty

five

years) even
(=d"vatt)S

he has given no notice.

Hazharah

train), the insertion of a reference

to rain in the second section of the Prayer of Benedictions,


v. S-noa, contrad. to tptXii.

grammaton. Y.
top
E.
'=1 Tl
s. 1

Ber. Ill, 6 C

Taan.2 b a.e. 3) hot. PL rviistfi.


;

the Tetralb. IV, 8 a

1B"p3tt> Tl

H"i eighteen invocations in Ps.* XXIX. Lev. n"i eighteen invocations in the recitation
v. Saffl; a. e.

something religiously indifferent, so &c. Ib. E'rnx fOail a vow comprising a benefit to others; a. fr. 2)(v.Ex.XXX,7) preparing, trimming. Yomal4 b ib.33 a a. fr. Lev.E. s.32; Cant. E. to 11,14, a.e. (ref. to WaTl, Deut. XVIII, 17) tfTOil TOatiD tl a well considered word (which has its effect) like well-trimmed lights; ffllBpn TD
refers to
;

like the well-prepared frank-incense.

of Sh'ma,

nb!3liaFl

f.

(baa

I)
,

immersion of
v. iipviii; a. e.

vessels for levitical

n|n,

P i.
f.

^rr,

wi-n
approving
B. Mets. 4
a

purification. Bets. 18 a
*
l!

nHTn
an
Ti
alibi,

(Bat) the refutation of witnesses

contrad. to

ntumn

counterevidence; the con-

viction of false witnesses (Deut.

XIX,

19).

lTi2n m. (na3 Hif.) inclination, sliding. Bets. 9 b Ti bblD the question about moving a ladder by sliding from one window to another.
'31

mina

subject to the law of hazamah.

Keth. 20 a Tl
or

jriiSBa ttb)13

evidence of an alibi taken in the absence of

D^HjI
4W,
(Ms.
'3

Ciall),

V^BS m.pl.
1.,

{wine of)

mm

the witnesses concerned. Mace. 2 a Tl "pi the punishment


for evidence disproved

a place mentioned as producing the most prefn^Bsfcs, v.

erable wine for libation.

by an

alibi (retaliation); a. e.

M.

Men. VIII, Eabb. D. S. a

6 Tl

(Talm. ed. 86 b

note; Ar. Tl).


bl3"> las

M/2?n
mons
(to

m.

flat)

summons. Kidd. 70 a Kprr-B (XptyB)

til (Ar. XHIJian Xp&^l) a document containing a sum-

HE)!"! m.
'31 "rrart if

(ffiB I) plaster.

Tosef. Ohol. VII, 4


is

the plaster on

them

thick enough to stand

appear before court).


f.

by
a.e. NtlV'a tl designation

ilself.

(UQjfn
is

flat)

preparation, designation of an object

for a certain purpose.

Snh.47 b

nlTDn
Kam.
Ill, 3 C

f.

(no

II) 1)

throwing (a stone &c).

Y. B.

top

a reality,

i.e.

the designation of an object for a certain


is

man

Tl

-pla dK

if

one hit (him

who

(sacred) purpose

equal to its having been used. Bets. 26 b

was carrying a (not merely by


that I

flask)

in the

way
It

of throwing a stone

Tl designation for use

on the coming Holy Day;


,

letting a stone lie in the

a. e.

tusion. Y. Sabb.VI, 8 C hot.

JtfrfiDD}!"! f.=fca tn. Kidd. 70 b v. T

Kp^.

am

not to carry

off

"Oba from

Tl

road). 2) connail it seems


anything ex-

this place

cept this contusion (of

my

finger).

ilDTn
a.

(Arab, huzmath) a bunch. Snh.26 b bot., quot.

in Ar., a gloss to

XB3 which came into the

text, v.

S53

NHl^n,
'T^'l'

Tanh., ed. Bub., B'reshith


1

6,

read KaPBp.
i.

sap.

''T

^'!

O" 1133 )

!)

beinff inclined,

e.

pTl,
"Ijn
'

v.

pm

giving a verdict according to the majority of votes (Ex. xxni, 2 nianb t^ai -rnx). Snb.1,6 '3i ^tr^ana xb thy
verdict against the defendant

(Pers. hazar, v.PerlesEt. St. p. 16) a thousand.

must not be given in the

Snh. 98 a (speaking to the Persian king) tl ISO "p fTX

same way
of

as thy verdict of acquittal; for the latter suffices

XM& Ar. hast thou (Khar hazar gunah, Persian) an ass of a thousand colors? [Ed. "01S IITI 13, Ms. M. "O Ian
MIS,

a majority of one, for the former there must be a majority

two. 2) perversion of justice (Ex.XXIII,

6).

Sot.47 b

Ms. F.

513113

riNa lITi, Ms. K.

SSIlS;

Talk. Zech. 576

BSlUa rr*BST

3)

(euphem.) performing coition with a


.

rVW To has he (your horse) the colors which his (the Messiah's) ass has?; v. Rabb.
Ms. miai-ft .T^
D.
S. a.
islia
1.]

nw

h^

virgin without causing a bleeding. Keth. 6 b

D^btan,
m.
(ifen II) final decision,

v.

next w.

U^rin

esp. ascertained

&^bt?n,

Obl^n

m.

(fta, v.

rtaa) bazaar,
19;
s.

shop,

condition of leprosy after the probationary days of confinement (laon, v. Lev. XIII). Y. M. Kat. Ill, 82 c hot.
Tib 133 Sift

public glace (cmp.'niin). Gen. E.

s.

20 I shall die

-p

afflT'

nrlKl (some'ed. D"fcan, corr. ace),

and thou
for)

ton here

(in

Miriam's case) the confinement

wilt sit in public places (with


pbiVori, 'Bin. Ib.
s.

was ordered
probation;

for a definite case of leprosy, opp. IJOilb for

37 Ti

none to care piasa vn (some

?PI.

ed.

"\io ...,

ib. tl

"W

the seven days of Miriam's leprosy


s.

corr. ace.) they

arranged bazaars (with entertainments)

(Num. XII, 14

sq.);

Gen. E.

100 V. riB^nni.
II.

fTObhn

f.

paste, v.

na^n

where they would exchange their wives. Ib. s. 79 (ref. to )wi, Gen. xxxili, 18; cmp. ran) 'si ti -nas>a yin he was the first to put up bazaars and sell cheap.

D
Gen

JuTI

(a
v.

popular exclamation

guised oath;

^S) I

swear!

Gen. B.

s.

87;

Yalk.

145; Yalk. Job 920.


f.

J1D/3T3J1

floo) preserving,

esp. (v.

Sabb. IV,

1)

putting a dish in a
it

warm

place or under covers to keep

warm

for the Sabbath.

Sabb. 39 a

Ib. b '31 Ti

n*>M

the permission to keep a dish in matter which adds heat

was abolished. lb. 50 a ti? pIT he designated them to be used for keeping dishes warm; a. fr.

HDtSn T
II, 11).

biblical

nson,

f. (S)-o3) /fow of words, prophetic speech (Mic. Gen. B. s. 44; Cant. B. to III, 4 (one of the terms for prophecy). [Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. IV, 1 nsiah.] v.

niTSn
gourd.

m.=hlia, preparation. Koh. R. to IX,


/n

8.

rp~]I2ri,

PI.

iM

f.

(1B3, v. iiBX,

rYfolan.

Ned. 49 a

'31

mia) a preserve of nisi 'n soft preserves


ib.

with which the sick eat their bread; Y. (for XBlin read nVinn); Tosef. ib. Ill, 1
Zuck. (Var.

VI, 39 c hot.

M31
:

rYPlB ed.
.

m3im

laitf,

H131 ni1ai&, read

mi"ffi)iN,

\xfrm

TO
die in the glory of the Law (as a great scholar), v. itllil.

iliaa

'!l

doing a religious act in the handsomest way.


9 b '31
15>

B.

Kam.

msa

'in

the expense for adorning a


fine

religious act

(e. g.

buying a

copy of the Law) must


a. e.

not exceed one third (of the ordinary expense);

iTft,

smrt
( ontr
-

VTH* VIH
(some
ed.

of

SO^lWi

v. &M1S1) ttera.

Targ.

pi nilSt (read n)l) which wine was good for the bowels, and which &c.' Y. R. Hash. I, beg. 56 a '31 'ill 11U3 pi n which sAewi refers to months, and which to years?Y.Meg. 1, 72 a top pb 11 '31 p^St (=pbi&t fl; Y. Succ. Ill, 54 a top pbnti) which are the headings of chapters? Y. Keth. VII, 31 top [read:] bstiaffi '1 bffia pari 'il strrona si n(i3 with which of them does the Boraitha cited by R. H. agree? Ib.
'31
'ill
. .

Y. Shek. V, 48 d

pi

Prov.'l, 28 (h. text Wt);

a. fr.Targ. Ps. CXIX, 6 ed. Lag. pin), lb. XIX, 14 (Reg. piTSt, cmp. ipX).

IX, 32 d bot. [read:] p331 pb


pais ISta)

iiji

(Y. B. Bath. VIII, 16 b

n?,

lib.

who are meant by 'the Babbis'?With prefixes: Y. Ber. I, 3 a top '31 "1 lal H3 (=lastl XH3) as
. .

"P^H

which?,

v.

"i^n.

(that which) E.

said.

Y. Erub. 50 d

a Ill, 21

top

a.

fr.Y.

Shebu.II, 33 d )lbi
a.

Stl 11b (Stliib)

e. Y.

Gitt. IX, end,

11b' nst

with regard to what?; pilxl (usually lib),

5^<"T

(traditional pronunc. Stun) only in StufiSt (=iiiK


&c.) does this refer?

xarn,

'jin,

shrub, prob. Spiwa Beg'ia (v.

NZ3p8m.(wn, cmP .wh) Low Aram. Pfl.

0^%
p.

Stii)

to

which (of the clauses

Kidd. 74 a

Keth. 12 a ;

v. Statist; a. fr.

231

a.

quot. ib. from Plin. Hist. Nat.). Tosef.Kil.1,11

you must

S^n
rapidly.

adv. B.

(=&rm, cmp.
;

nprl, Ex.

I,

19) 1) quickly,

not plant cuscuta


corr. ace.)

'i&Wi iaa bs ed. Zuck. (Var. staistaist, on izma.Pl. Tarn. Targ. Job XXXI, 40 Til

Kam. 84 a

Sabb. \3i h "n Nlfflia pibb (Ms.


flesh
'il

M. K^h, v.Rabb.D.S.a.l. note) the

grows

fast (the

(Ms/Ill).

Keth.77
f.

"a

bffi

13U3 beer containing (in place

wound

heals quickly). Ib.ll9 a bot.


rise.

lalpibl that they


b

of hops) cuscuta

with

iJHSl, v.

growingon hizwie. Mostlyin connection Xttm. Sabb. 107 b a. fr.


;

may
cry)

soon

2)

(an exclamation of encouragement)


a
,

quick! go on! Gitt 34


'il 'II

a. e.,

v. ITOJSt.

Pes. 112

(sailors'

Xrnrn
'31
'fib 'ilb

(preced.)

pibapl

for the cuscuta dies

shrubbery of hizme. Erub. 28 b when the feme

D.

S. a.

t|lbin).

ilTI,

Ms.M. (ed. SObl.1 plbi.11 sWl 'fl i^bn, v. Rabb. 1. note; Mus. in Ar. ed. Koh.: StbM 'il Wbfl [Y.Peah I, 15 d X30 y|inni 'M ed. Amst., ed. Krot. Y. Ab. Zar. HI, 42 c top X.*Hn, read i;n.]

pylj

m. (pW) injury, damage,


'il

a loss; danger. Qitt. 53 >

fctT^n,
this, it
'is

a.fr. "1513 la^StlU


itself (e. g. if
its

a damage not discernible in the object


limited).

TtVyi
Y.'

this.

an unclean person touches food, whereby


is

f. (=X1 nil) 1) this very thing, even Dem. I, 22 b top nplbna n this very

thing

is

controverted.

Y. Sabb. VII, 10 c bot.

Qlffia f\

value

is

reduced, because the scope of its use


bji
",13

B.Kam.2 b ilpiwb ilMn

the damage done by the tooth is connected with a benefit (to the animal). Ib. iisa ilpiDl bll the damage by the foot is an ordinary
occurrence (and must be guarded against). Y.Ber.IX,14 b
possible injury to health
')! bll)

top "pan

'il

by the hot

bath.
a.fr.

Gen.R. s.82

131 an obnoxious thing (animal);


c:

8j5f
danger
is

7T,

'^n

oe.

Pes. 8 b

n IT3B1 SOi)l wh
'il

is

to

be expected. B.Kam.22 b

113 the damage

sure to occur. Ib.5 a StlSJial 'il=h.!3i:> pT^h, v. preced.;

it is an act of killing. Y. Taan. and this he said. 2) (=S1 iii) which? where? Y. Maas. Sh.V,56 a top Stniret 'il3 by which road did you come? Ib. fia Di3tl ttbl and he did not know by whieh. Y. Sabb. II, 5 a bot. stifi 'il which (transgression) is it (that he is guilty of)? Ib. VII, 10 c a. fr. XI mast 'ill and what (Mishnah, Boraitha) says this (where is your authority)?; Y. Pes. II, 29 b bot. Stliill. Contr. Stliil. Ib. VII, 34 b bot. last '1 and it is this he said; i. e. in this connection he said it. Stli'b, v. nil.

'31 llbiB3 this is

because

V, 67 d top last

'ill

-b Stliiii
a. fr.

(cmp. h. isan) behold, there


'31

is.

Y. Bice.

II,

beg. 64

dUBan

fbliiill (="pb Ml)


(ref. to ntbil,

and behold, here


Gen. XXXVII, 19)
himself,

are fifty two. Gen. R. s. 84


'31

mb

iliiil (=i?i Stiurt)

behold,
ib.

it'is

becomes
he
is

fcCE" !!,
1

v. staain.

carrying his dreams; (Yalk.

141 mbil, corr. ace).


il nil behold,

"
,

5'E3"

m.

pi.

(v. IBiK)

calamus, reeds.
D5>!5

Yoma
made

78 b
a.

Y. Snh. VIII, beg. 26 a


father and not a son.

'31 ast ilib


x

'f113 in

shoes

made

of reeds. [Rashi:

pa; Ms. M.

oth. liBiill;

oth. vers. "OaTl; Asheri:

shoes

of

"'T?'!' v P^ced.
-

wheat-straw.]

mWT], n
"

v. -an.

li

c.

1) (=istii) this,

that.

Y. Keth. XII, 35 a hot.


i&t.1)

'31

-iJHU 'n (Y. Kil. IX, 32 b bot.

how

is

that tooth

of thine? [Y.Snh.VIII,beg.26 a ast


2) (=i)l)

mb il nil,v.Stliin.]
linn).

ybVTl,

v.

st

iii.

icWcA? (generally with

"pi or SO, v. Stlii)!,

"rP 1 !! m. (=11 nn,

v. Stliin)

which now? who?

Peah VIII,
Y.

21 a top pill Tl (read


Ill,

pn

or pJiX) which are

Mets.

102 a

'31

Will

Tl ba

in all

cases in

which he

they?; [Y. Erub.

Dem.

II,

23 a -rt*a "1

20 d top ya" pbix, read: lV*]. Tl, v. in II Y. Sabb. XIX, 17 b


II,

can acquire possession himself; a. v. fr. Emph. l/yT (in Hebr. diction). Pes. 2 b ISiSa Ti 131 do we find anywhere

(also Til iTl).

Y. Gitt.

44 a bot. inab Kin 'n what

is

&c?

Succ. 23 a -JH31& Tl where


in, v.

is

thy Succah?
43
i"i3

meant by 'to-morrow'
the next)?;
a.

(the next following or the day after

fr.

^"jD^n (=sna

Dan.

II,

6tn)

even as.

Targ. Y. Deut. XVI, 21 sq. (some ed. iKaain).

wAtcA now" is? Y. Erub. V, 22 c bot. i5>Saa Tl which do you call 'the central'? (v. ISpn). Y. Pes. I, 27 d
preced.)'
"1 which 'time of removal' ? lb. V, 32 c Wniinl and what case do you mean when saying lishmo patur? Y. Yeb.IV,6 b top MSI BWI which d what is greater? Y.Snh.V, 22 top naia 'm bbli d is meant by kolel, and what by morae^?; Y.Naz. Ill, 52 i(oo .).

^"D* !"],
1

P<
'

.1

(v.

preced.) 1) even so. Targ. Y. Deut.

top 11S">an nSU)


top 11BB 1a\ub

XVI, 21;
ed.

a. e.

[Targ. IIEsth.111,8

TlTi

ed. Lag., oth.

Tl TO even asso.] 2)
LXXIII,

(interrog.)

Ps.

11 (not 'Sin). 3) (exclam.) Oh,

how now?. Targ. how I lb. 19

wn

4) one like this.


v. stjia III.

Pesik. feakh., p. 23 b ; Yalk. Gen. 135,

"0" 4b !"] ( ==>,:^ "^ *) how? Ber a& isa ' h how can he join?; a. fr.lal Tl (abbr. YTl), v. itfi I. Emphat. p3in how nowl Ned. 51 Saffla Tl how is it now to be
1

"

15

decided?

2) Tl ia a) as well as, v. 13

ch. b)

so that, in

order that.

Ber. 8 a

nn

laiirfi Tl 13 in

order that you


lest

13 n Vl
same,
to
'31 it

c.

(=!)ni?

ifl)
to.

it

is this, it is he;
'31

it is

the
it is

corresponds

Ber. 25 b bot.

NSai Ti
it

may may

prolong your be injured; a.


1

lives.
v. fr.

lb. 6 b ptrlib

Nbl Tl 13

he

this that E. J. asked.

Pes.50 a '31

atrial 'n

corresponds
II,

what
nU5an

is

written &c,
'ai 'n

v. Kabttia.

Y. Ter.

41 b bot.

b. h. bii?) therefore,

^^D' '! (cmp. preced., v. P. Sm. 1006 s.v. bian; cmp. now. Targ. Prov. VI, 3 Ms. (ed.Lag.

Til this is

Sabb. 118 b

analogous to the case of 'five sacks' &c. 6iTTl 'n Vardimas and Menahem are
;

bian, ed! bian, bian; Pesh. bian).

names of the same person a. v. fr.Ber. 2 b TWa "i 'n aiaan what difference is there between what 'the scholars' say "1; a. fr. and what E. M. says? lb. '31 '1 Tl [WTtt which means. Gen.E. s. 87 (in a gloss) -pbsa Tin

TOTI,

v. isin.

WW

N"T?VJ,

v.

^?in.

viz.

thy husband.]

J(l
bot.

prefix, v.

next w.

palace, the Temple; esp. the Holy, the hall containing the golden altar &c, contrad. to the Holy of Holies, v. 1W, Midd. IV, 1; a. fr. Ned. I, 3
(b. h.)
(v.

5D*H

m.

?P1 &tYQS

ch.

(=3
'n

in) 1)

how?
it

1\Wn).
i.

Y. Erub.

I,

19 b

'na as forbidden as the offerings of the Temple (a

vow
v.

how can

happen?,

e.

name a

case to

formula). Y. Succ.V,55 c Tib Qininfflal (not &iinntt)a1,

which this rule

will apply.

2) as, like; in

Targ. editions

mostly with double comparison: "3 tpn. Targ. Ps. XXII, 15,sq.; a.v.fr. 'n 'n as so. Targ. Ps. CXXXIX, 12.

Eashi to Ez. VIII, 16) and offended the Temple (through indecency); a.fr. PI. nibaip. Y.Shek. V,end,49 b (quot. fr.Hos.VIH, 14).

na

'n as that which, even as.

Targ. Y. II
beg.;

Num. XXIV, 1,
you read

v.infra. las nsi


Ill,

na

'n (abbr. "*ran) even as


s.

N^/l,

Sb^iTl

ch. same.

Targ. I Kings VI, 3;


Ill,

a.

in the Scriptures. Gen. E.

1,

a. v. fr.

nia&O na 'n the same words which you spoke to the one, you spoke to the other! Combined Waain, nosin. Targ. Y. Gen. XXI, 1 a. fr.Y. Erub. 1, 1 b a/fr. As' prefix to nouns "3in. Targ. I Chr. II, 54 XSIBHin (ed. Lag. '33 in). lb. 55 (ed. Lag. "3 in); v. in II. *[3) (v. next w.) where? Targ. Ps. LXXXIX, 50
54 a top
'31
;
;

Y. Succ.

eKidd.
Tl ialp

71 a 't\\>y the

Temple !Y. Taan.

end, 67 a

dip stand up facing the Temple (for prayer). Cant.E.to 1,1, end (ref.to Am.VIII,3) Til nmattt praises
-|b

of the

Temple

(religious songs).

xnyn, nnyn,

v.

^
Ipn)
1) thus,

Ms. (ed.

pn
a. fr.

v.

vj.
(v.

)).}

($2I/I (=K3 in) where?,


III,2(ed"Lag. SOiX);

S^DD"1 *!, T\yyT}_


(relat.)

in the following

where.

Targ. Jer.
Ar. (ed.

a.eTarg. Prov. XXVI, 20

manner, even

as. 'Ta"rg.Prov.VI,3.

Targ. Ps.

Tl Sin where does the Tannai Mishnah) stand, that he starts with, 'Erom what time'?, i. e. to what law does he refer? Yeb,106 a "pax Tt where is thy father? Snh. 93 a ibtX Tib where did they go to (what became of them)? lb. bt&t 'nb btfiJIl where was Daniel at the time?; a. v. fr. Hull. ll b '31 xbl Tl (not i3in), v. IttiS!*. Yoma 2 b K3iVl Tl nib ia11 where there is nothing resembling it. B.
(of the

JM3in). Ber.

2 a '31

ip

.
1

XL VIII,
XXVI,

9;

2)

Oh, how!

Targ. Prov. V, 12. [lb.


so (Ar. fcoin).]

20

tii

Ti

aseven

"O" /"!
Erub. ll b

m.(ia;) recognition, sign, indication. Men.33 a ;


"lis

Tl a

mark

in the door posts (holes) for


a.

the hinges,

v.

XppaS. V. 13n

ni3n.
Sabb.i6 a pan

WW!, 8T3TI
Ti the Eabbis

oh. name.

manas
different

made

a' distinction (a

somewhat

itDj?bin

law) concerning glass ware.


'!i

Yoma
.

lrt> i1ST<Vi

"CH

is

in order that they

be distinguishable (from other


.

sacri-

fices).

i3 i& ought there not to Hor. 13 b '21 Ti be a distinction (in honors) between myself and them? Pes. 114 b nipliifi 'n some distinction to attract the attention of the children. PI. ilSin. Zeb. 21 b T\ ilh i3
.

?|b n n, -jblTU^yw. Y. Yeb. X, end, ll c


Tl
.
.

Zab.III, 2

Tl this
f.,

way
P
i.

.,

the other way;


v.

a. fr.

i13S lin two signals were given at a time.

tdrri
a. e.
1

"jD^n,

xnfen.
therefore.

SO^Hl

pr. n.

m.=^S<. Y. Yoma
a

VI, 43 c top;

JjDb" !"], ?|D-^7 < =,

SOT] II
rbT\,
t\*{TT],
v.

#^

Yoma

74 b 'in

hila,

sailor's cry, v. spin.

'SI "i^a

therefore (since sight aids in satisfying the ap-

petite) &c.

Meg. 21 b
[Ms.
I,

'in therefore (since

the opinions
S. vol.

l*n.

differ); a. fr.

M.

2 reads "pbin, v.

Babb. D.

l?r[m.(^n)

l)walk.

Keth.im

Sabb.ll3 b

VI, preface, p.

note.]

thy way of walking on the Sabbath. walking. Gen. B. s. 20 T\ "1113), natural movement of the bowels (Ber. 57 Vitt&ffl). 2) walking (lengthwise and breadthwise) through a field, as a form of taking possession. B. S^rftVih, carrying to the Bath. 100 a Y. Kidd. I, 60 c. altar. Zeb. 1,4. Ib.l5 b (^W>) -prh "flSB Tl a carrying
naiB

bv

V^Wi

jD^n, ro!pn,
jTT]
n pr. n.

v.

wt^
[fein, Pi. of

Mdd.
'SI

31 a d'lhl Tl faculty of
b

"pis tTOa (not

m.

Eillel, v. fen.

fen

q. v.]

Db 1

lTI

(corr.
2.

lain)

f.

(&X(J.ir))

Sabb! XIV,
ya"!A

b. Ib. 108~

Y.

ib.

&nwe /or pickling. XIV, 14 c top nsHS 'in

necessary for the purpose.

the preparation of halme requires a trained person. Erub. 14 b lains Ar. (ed. 'ina) in the law concerning holme (Sabb. I. c.) PI. yaWl or "pa>ri. Y. Ter. X, 47 a
bot.

&01? TO ilUSa

!! ch. same,

1)

walking.

Sabb. 148 a

Kp
2).

VtSt

1M

'paiVna, read:
brine.

nin ^labina

it

(the taste)

came

they would have to do so

much more
as preced.

walkB.

from the

ing; ib. 113 b

TO

ffliSa

Kp;

a.

e. 2)

Bath. 100 a

^uTTl,
n

Pesik. B.

s.

2324,

read ipV^a, v.

ip*>.

y\TT\, TOT] m.
feri),

(bin) 1) recitation of Battel (v.

3^f7 I

Pr n
-

f ('EXevt])
-

BeJew, 1) mother of king


Succ. 2 b (Ms.
1.

singing praises.

Num. B.

s. 3,

beg.

'fib

)"db^b the

Munb'az, a convert to Judaism.

M.

ifen,

branches are employed (on Succoth) for reciting Hallel with them. [Ib., a. e. Vsrb.]2) occurrence of the stem

Var. niaVn, v. Babb. D. S.

a.

note); Tosef.

ib. I, 1.

Yoma
2)

III, 10; Tosef. ib. II, 3

(not lifen). Naz. Ill, 6

fen in Bible

texts.

Ber. 35 a

(ref.

to the plural fciVftn,

Lev. XIX, 24) nsi3*s Tl in nfe


praise

innK one HUM is remained


PI. ftfesfein.

'n

mother of B. Hillel. Lev. B. s. 12, end; Yalk. 13 fein '1; (Lam.B. to II, 8 tifei* '1).
"'3-?' 1 '!

Jer. 320

over to be employed as an intimation that you must give

II, Mini, a sailor's cry;

v.

Kiin.

(when drinking wine).

B.Hash. 32 a

nilDS ten times fen in Ps. CL; Meg. 21 b (omitted in

v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note). haVluyah means nsin Ti3 inifen praise him with many praises.

Ms. M.,

^i?T*l' ^\d^l.
1

D P^> v
1)
(v.

Pes. 117 a

Srtpfe) [receptacle, store,']

Ae

o/ Ae Egyptian colocasia
v.

cmp. b. h. ciborium (seed vessel) Sm. Ant. s. v. Colocasia;


-

^J^Si

5^51 "n, 5^5 il?n ch. same,


in dancing'before her
(v. Ps.

esp.

praising the bride

Dp PI. TBp^in, "bh. Tosef. Maasr. Ill, 14; Y. Vlp). r ib.V,end,52 a whose stalks are few, fOlla 'jniBpbni and
2) stack of grain, pile of fruits in the b field-PI. as ab. Naz.8 f<p iBpWl ^ias (as many days a Nazir) as the number of piles during the fig crop.
[3)

LXXVIII,

in gen. wedding. Targ.Koh.III,4; a.e.

Ber.31

a 63; Keth. 17 ),
a
;

ciboria numerous.

a.fr.

Snh. 105 a (prov.)


'31

Ms. M.

(ed. UOIria)
(fat)

when mouse and cat KHi3a make a wedding feast, it

T\ 113S
is

the flesh

of an unlucky (victim).

from Tl "Q wedding

bird's

pouch;

v.

next w.]

house, feast.

Ber. 6 b ife Tl 131

8UK

("Var. feifen pi.)

Z^TT], I3j?bn
cision) to
it

the meritorious act in attending a wedding consists in

words (cheering songs, addresses &c); a. e. PI. ibsiWl, '&V M.Kat.28 a Tl yrw Xlbri 1 -a sixty weddings were celebrated in the house of B. H. Gitt. 57 a '.1 KbiS "JH31
iSSTrl

(denom. of preced.) 1) (of circumtrim the preputium, by splitting and drawing upwards so as to form a sort of pouch around the
;

denuded cone. Sabb.l33 b Tosef.ib. XV (XVI), 4 fBp^na 'SI you must denude the cone &c 2) to fill a bird's pouch
or crop, to stuff.

and on the other

side of the

town were weddings

Sabb.

XXIV,

3.

Ib. 155 b ;
a.

Tosef.

ib.

and

feasts; a. e.

XVIH,
(or hiluk), a sailor's cry; v.
"

4 distinction between "pBpVra

THipia

(Hif.

of BpV).

S]1Tin

(or

pl^n) hiluf

"j

"n

hilyoni, a sailor's cry, v. preced.

'!2]5l3' Jl f. (v. it?p!?X) winding staircase. Tosef.Erub. vm'(V)', 11, v. iBpis.' *Sabb.i57 a bot. 'si naup 'Vn (Ms. M.npbin, Bashi a.Tosaf. t3p^>in) a small passage (Bashi) was between, covered with a defective roofing; (Tosaf.: pile, shed, v. map>).
l

m
"Q n f]
^ain
prefix (=b. h. -fin) from, of. i?ain from me; from thee; 13ain, nsain from him, her (it). Ned. 9 a
i*>S
'I will be' (a Nazir), 'upon me' and 'from it' (I will nsaTia fin except herself. Y. Shebi. VIII, 38 a bot. '31 13Wn pnplb )*& (Bekh. IV,7,sq. ttaa, b Talm. 29 Tl interch. with IJaa) you must not buy of him &c. Gen.E s.87 njain nbsab on top of it (the bed). lb. s. 38 13ain -jV^l and save thee from it (the fire); a. fr. "Bain bs si not all depends on him, i. e. he has no right, it is not in his power. lb. '31 1iab Vain ba Kb He had no right to choose for Himself the heavens &c. Num. E. s. 4 '31 jrrt) lalb -pin Kb you had no right to order &c. Ex. E. s. 15 '31 "pin b31 have you a right to

he said ISain
(shall the

i^n

vow

of an offering rest),

abstain). Keth.27 b

Eabbis declared his evidence as legal as if there had been two witnesses. Shebu. 41 b msain nni*ib xb he did not trust him by himself (without witnesses). Y. Ber. II, 4 C top msain "jffliiai libn*b I trusted those (T'fillin) on thy head; a. fr. Part. pass. ahr] a (=h- l^X?) faithful, reliable; credited, admitted as l evidence. Targ! Num. XII, 7 (Y. II pin); a. fr Sabb. 10 b Xjaina xnbit piaJnnai for we translate (Deut.VH,9)&c.
r}>btt the

i"in

iaa

fan

(only the participle being used as a divine attribute, not the abstract noun). Keth. 27 b SWaina she is admitted &c. Ib. isaina (corr. ace). Y. Gitt.V, 47 a [read:] tt "& isa "a 'ilpnai naa pia a man would sacrifice any amount

in order to be
bot.

called trustworthy; Y. B.

pin; a.fr.B.Mets.
rely

86 b

-jb

say

&c?

v. Vs.

X3X, part, act.) I do not trust thee (Mss. nia

Kam. IV, 4b Maina xb (ed.(=pina pin xb he

(Abraham) did not

on him).

XTHj
ID 1 "

v.

pn.
i-i

'DUtT,
mjMcA
are. B. Bath. X, 2 Y.

v.
v.

swoain.
-ain,

ch.=h. dn; 'n

ed. (Mish. a. Babli yiiiK).

ISffH,

DWf
WlQ
n

(DlDYl),
Y. Keth.
v.
I,

v.

Dan.

"I,

25 a top, v. WffOin.

^\2TTT], '12T] m. (8(i.vo4, ace.) hymn. Ex.E.s.45. Gen.E.s.8; Koh. E. to VI, 10 IJiall, piam, 'piiaH (corr. ace); Yalk. Gen. 23; Yalk. Is. 261; a. fr.

sewn,
OlDYl,
1

vtvpm.

fctrMEPri,
T

^ITT] T
XV,
6; a.

f.

(pin)

trust, confidence, faith.


,

v.

wain.
v.

IT&ID" ?!,

ywrain.
v.

mX^Otf],
"PEPft
*!
,

wjMan,

<o fo-ws*, v. lain.

' l&" D' i ri, 1

(-rnd<jvt)half.

Tanh.ed.Bub., additam.
iDbiJibiN) the Greek

to Sh'lah. 19*(ref.t0 l&an, Deut.1,28) 'they divided our

fr. B. Metg. 15 b a. fr. lpibl up his reputation for honesty (his credit). Ib. 86 b iiasa Tt nib no reliance can be placed on servants.' As an affirmation: faith! on my b word! Ned.49 '31 8T3 Tl my word in the hand of this woman, i. e. I pledge thee my word. Snh. 38 b "pia Tl Ms. M. I assure thee (ed. pia Tl we have the evidence in our hands). Sabb. 10 b '31 Tl laiab i-ittJ it is permitted to say 'faith!' in an unclean place, v. pin.
Targ. Y. Gen.
niffllaina (Dlpib'l) to keep

hearts' >iai

hemisy;

v.

la&wb&t yittft (read Num. E. s. 17 v. SOa.


;

'"OH 1 }"!, Erub. 94 a

v.

NJiian.

SOW!,
or liiD&iniaX

XyyiyT],
v.

v. ai?a.in.

to*an.

pawi,
s.

"jTDa^n,

'o^n,
19).

read:

t^r^m
ameEx. E.

pWfl,
n^D"
(quoted
fr.
1

v.

pi?an.

m. (ajAS&oaxiov, dim. of

dfjti&ocrroi;)

?"]

f.

(pin)

reliable, steady;

"n

%s, a jewel in the Highpriests' breast-plate.


38,

mn

even-

end

(v.

LXX
ifte

Ex. XXVIII,

tempered disposition, opp. rWlSp rash. Yalk. Num. 776


Sifre Zuta).
v.

( denom. of beams in wall openings. s"sx Ar. (ed. Koh. no/ban, Ms.M. 'abian nia nanai, ed.iabain nib -nasi) although he placed sills thereon (intimating that the neighbor may in future rest beams on them). V. naifSa.

*tfEb^n,

m)un

., Pi.

^mi

p3ff tl,

aba, v. Bob'a)

casing's for the

p r n.

B. Bath. 6 a

sobon nia

raa-i

"jT'&a"'?!, v. pi&iain.

m. (=h. ttiah, v. Nold. Mand. Gr. p. 46) the fat around the large stomach of ruminants; 'n -Q the fat covering the less curved side of the large stomach
(opinions undecided). Hull. 49 b Ar. (ed.

fct^n

xtfxFn,
(Ms.

Kfibnri,

frtoj

t (ban=ban)
'31 6titMK*J

[heat-

in

a.

in

13).

ing spice,] preserved ginger. Ber.36 b

'an in

marginal correction 'ain); Yoma 81 b 'in 'in,' Var. 'an, 'm, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. notes) that (Ms. preserved ginger coming from India; cmp. Dan.

M. M.

amxn'n
1

v.

sns^m.

'an,

"jD"

?"],

p^" ?!
1

(Af. of

px;=h. yai*n)
to

to credit, trust,

?! 1) yes, v. ^n. 2) (=b. h. fi) behold!, now. Sifra I" '31 ^alfctn DS pn now, he who speaks (seducing to idolatry) is not punishable, how can he &o. (Yalk. Lev. 470 only lalstn d).

Vayikra, Hobah, ch. XI, Par. 8

if

confide; to loan

on trust;
ib.

admit as evidence. Targ. 0.


;

Gen. XV, 6. Targ.

XLV,

26

a.

frB. Kam. 1 15* iJ-lain

/! 1=11X11. Y. Bice. 1, 63 d top lain

nisainheloanedhimontrust (without a pawn). Keth. 22 b

'J*

(interchang-

ing with f).

m
I
j

II m.

(b. h.)
I,

Hin, a liquid measure, equal to


3;

or dropped.

Zeb. 27

f\ F&ttJna the intention of letting


(v.

twelve Log. Eduy.


a

Sabb. 15 a Hillel said

'31

s6a

the blood of the sacrifice stand over the due time


ib. Ill, 6).

Am

of &o., (using

Am
fi

instead of twelve Log) because


v.
'jiuft.

one must use his teacher's words,


lb. 88 a '31

nma nasi

mn

there
;

was
a. e.

(in

Men. IX, 2. the Temple)


homiletical
B.

SDID"
mouoi;)

?],

inra^jl

f.

(D13,

formed

like

preced.)

the hin

which Moses made

for &c.

slumbering couch, esp. (a popular adaptation of upis-

2)

interpretation of hin tsedek (Lev.

XIX,

36)=")rt, yes.

henuma, a curtained litter on which a virgin bride was carried in procession (cmp. Sm. Ant. s. v. Lectica,
about xXivr] a. tpopelov). Keth. II, 1 'na TOSUl} that she was carried out of her father's home in a henuma or with loosened hair; Y. ib. I, 25 a top SOlain (corr. ace). Bab. ib. 16 b Tl i"W witnesses testifying to her having iNa what is henuma been taken out in a h. Ib. 17 b

Mets. 49 a

'31 -ftl ^n SITU!) that thy yes be true and thy no be true. Y. Maas. Sh. IV, 55 b top pis 'pn Wil and

where is (what becomes of) the /mj feeiefc (that thymes must be true &c.)?; T. Gitt. VI, 47 d bot. '% H son )tr\.

#TT]
1

ch. same. Targ. 0. Ex.

XXX,

11
.

24;

a. e.

Answ.
v.

S<SS<1 N"il3n

^fcO ?! m. (sva, ace. of el?) owe, v.

myrtles; oth. opin. 'si


",H.

an oven-shaped (frame) draped with na stasasai ttrisp (not soa3ai smip,

Bashbam
'31

to B.Bath.92 b) a curtained couch

on which
it

W71
Pes. 37* 'H
S. a.
1.

f.

(cmp. Niin
ed.

a. Ti)

quick-baked, half-baked.

the bride reclines as though slumbering. Y. Keth. II, 26 a


bot.
Stal3a3

hSa

note 3);

a.Asheri (Ms. M. 2 SO, v. Babb. D. Men. 78 b Ms. (ed. SO; v. Eabb. D. S. a.l.

1ah there (in Babylon) they call (a slumbering couch), the Babbis here call

it

J3 V[,

v. ssn.

""Tl yon

m.
a

pi.

(^WW

S<H) those,

exactly those.

Y. B.

h. II,'58

bot. '31

^aiip ^im"!
s. 9,

TO

in the case of such

had been standing


vation) &c.
fcf'TD" '}
1

(at the time of obser-

In M an *"*!
is

what kind of karshinah


ilVt^lS II.

Bekh. 37 b H3HU-0 ista meant? Ans. Ti Indian; v.

same

letters
n

end form both words


Gen. B.
V. pl"lp3lB1SiS<.

'31 "r\ yiTi

minis

'rt

the

(ns<a a. D1X).

pt3D n,
v.

"Q^ll,
BathT74
b

TavjiN.

"0 n !l

1) pr. n. pi.

Eini, a Babylonian place near


Gitt. 80 a
.

*mrn, na ran
'fi

Pum'beditha, a twin-town of Shili.

Bets. 25 b .

"ira^n

ch. Indian.

B. Mets. 72 b . 2) pr. n. m. Eini.

mi!T^'-|'(v.Babb.i).S. a.l. note 100) B.

J.

the Indian.

armour). Targ.

Ab. Zar. 16 a "n fc&ns Indian iron (used for Jer. XIII, 23, v. n&ttfn. PI. iKYnJiH.
;

"13 IDS Sabb. 147 a (Ms.M. i3H IS 'K '1, v. Eabb. D. S. a.l. note). 3) '."1 ms pr. n. pi. Beth Eini [Bethania], a place near Jerusalem (v.Neub.Geogr.p. 149 sq.). B.Mets. 88 a 13TI nia blB miJH

13 Iwdia. Ber. 36 b

Yoma
y
.

81 b (Ar. 1.W3H).

(Ms. H. -pn;

Y.Peah

I,

16 c bot. yl3n.i3a; Sifre Deut. 105

^iran n ra n n, 3n
'3H.

. n. ?vw, rwv,
corr. ace.)
v.

pn

i3a)

the shops of B. Pes. 53 a 'n

ma

(Ms.

M. WHS);

Tosef. Shebi. VII, 14

ijuma,
iaii*

-i3S<inia;

Erub. 28 b iJlima

Yoma

III, 7 (Y.'ed.'TlTOifl,

garments. Y. ib.40 d top.

"'Win

Indian linen
ip/fiUin.

(Ms. m. 13X1 ma); v.

n.

"'a,

preced. V.

Vtifiyn,

v. ^srj.

^^T(l,
srfl).
"
l

D|^I,v.d ? n.
'DH
pr. n. Idia. Targ. Esth. I, I (h. text
a. e.

Targ.' II Esth. VIII, 13;


l>:

D^rill,
Iiia.

]F>T1 they are,

v. *p.

jP"

TD*'jn,
'ti

'DH
3nx

f.

('IvSixVj, sub. 77J)

Targ. Y.

Gen.'ll,'li

(Ar. TV^ri; h. text n^in). lb.

XXV, 18
'3*1

"plitl (Y. II

KipiWl). Denom. "Wp^JVl,


I, 9.

pT'T]

'p13in,

(?) pr. n.
'il

13

'.

Indians. Targ. I Chr.

(Ms.
.

M.
1

p3ai,1

m. Eindk. Pes. 101 b the school of ai Bab H., or according to some, Bar H.; an a. p3in 3"l; v. Eabb. D.S. a.l. note).
recline, v.
v.

wn,
I^Tl

n rvn, B
u (=l, |i3 in,
v.

Me ts

88 a

-m*
Y. Maas. Sh.

DD* ?!, fo
n^rr,

aa&. a&n, nasr,.

cmp.
II, 2.

Jfl^h) tt^ere is?

nSS^n,

IV, 55 b top,

jin

nlj'n
down
lb.;
(to

m.

(ni3) setting

B. Mets. II, beg. 8 b

down, temporary deposit. Y. "pi in the way an object is laid


Splffla

from

be taken up again), opp.


ib.

hidden away,
it

Bab.

21 a fl 111, opp. nbiS3 "pi accidental drop-

ping,

lb. 25 b "n

p&D a

case

which leaves
to

doubtful

m. (nt33) removal, only in nsin "n discarding mind, being given up, diverted attention. Y. Ter.VIII,46 b top "Ifl Ta n^OS33 sA it (the T'rumah) has not become degraded by your giving up the hope of using it. Ib. Stlin 1S1 ^fl "n the law declaring T'rumah degraded by being given up is Biblical. Snh. 97 a three
1

n" }!
the

whether an object was

laid

down

be called for again,

things happen

"lit

ro when

least

thought

of.

V. SHan.

t2Tl, t2jH m.
as to

(BS; or BIO) shaking

an

object so

move

it

from
6),

its place, differ, fr.

STtSn vibration (v.

B.

&*>j^n, fctS/^Tl m. (v. preced.) enclosure, fence. Kam. 20 b XnTH Tl '$> nan! hK thou (on account of
field)

one of the causes of le-vitical uncleanness. Ton. X, 1 TO ywipa "pM are not familiar with the laws of hesset. Meg. 8 b TO xaB^a so as not to make earthen vessels unclean by shaking them; a. fr.
Tosef. Zab. IV,
esp. hesset,
.

the situation of thy

hast put

me

to the trouble of

erecting an additional (or larger) fence.

%;n,
ping

ttrjf n,

ti^n,

tpn

m e^)
.

[c %,-

PI. Hioi&irt,
II,

MB&!i laws concerning

hesset.

Y.

Dem.

23 a top.' T. Sot.' V, 20 a top.


.

together,] comparing, correspondence; esp. hekkesh, the analogy between two laws which rests on a biblical intimation (as Lev. XIV, 13) or on a principle common

Targ. Y.

Num. XIX,

22.

to both. Y. Pes.VI,beg.,33 a '31

rrta'W,
p;n,
v.

v.

Tia he derived the law that the Passover sacrifice supersedes the Sabbath
(v.

Tam Vwn
:

p&n.

rim) by drawing an analogy as the daily offering is &c, (contrad. to mil) iTVU, v. iTYTS). Zeb. 49 b a. e. nan
,

n"n
is

m.

(W,

v.

noi) consuetudinal law, equity;

only Tl nSiaiB consuetudinal or equitable oath, [Tl WOll!


applied, if one

derived by analogy be used for deriving another law by analogy; a. fr.


'31 niltn
is

Tia nabSn a law which

may

who
when

is

sued for a debt, denies the

fc^l?" !!,
they
striking

?J<125*

p"n

ch. same.

Snh.

85 b

iJ^B Tia

latter entirely (^SM nB13), in contradist. to the legal oath

differ as to

the application of the hekkesh (between


;

which

is

required

the defendant admits a part of

and

cursing). Kerith. 4 b

a. fr.

the claim (napaa STTra). It being presumed that nobody will go to law unless he have a claim, it is a matter of equity to put the opponent to an oath, to which he may in return put the claimant.] Shebu. 40*; B.
Mets. 5 a 6 a
;
.

S^TTSl (^^"in)
bitter

m. hirduf, a shrub or tree with and stinging leaves, supposed to be rhododaphne,

Oip 1 ia5''<7
dniaiaa
if

(variously corrupted) m. (uit<tixo4) con:]

b (v. P. Sm. 1050 &]lnnri; LowPfl.p.130). Succ. 32 (Ms. M. 2 Tl, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 8) but might not hirduf be meant (by ets aboth, Lev. XXIII, 40)? a Pes. 39 Tl iWW might not h. be meant (by m'rorim,

oleander

Tl a"W

sular, governor. Sifre Deut. 309 [read

VrnSBJ Tl in^n

Ex. XII,

8)?,

he were a hypaticos who


ib.

is

higher than either

of them; Talk.

542. Sifre

Ib.327;317 dipBiBh (corr.acc). quot. in Ar. 'ppiBNBn (read ppiBNBh). V. BipiBBT*.

330. PI. Tp^BBTi. Y'lamd.toGen.XXV* 23


ib.

^DTTTn
being placed

v.

ijtfnn.
ofprtnri, v.-fity pledge. Y.Keth.

:-^n,
"iDtl,

among

gentiles as a pledge.

v.

^tt.

Tinrn, tnwrpn, "irrm,


v. ten. v.

v t*.
.

yimB'n

&i=n B n.
v.

trawi,
D^p^fl,

ftjr\&ri,
Mp.

^
^^^>
*..

7TO vnvpn,
!

v.

itm,
.

jntm
Yeb. 59*
;

Hif. of

wTt, rfibrpfj pr n P
.

i.

mtuu, mtuuth.

Tosef. 'Nidd.

I,

^j?n

XBpTl, WBpTl.

^to

9 -

(ed".

Zolk. rfcrpn).
(~*

^irn.

sut

"I^H,
nifeNSt.

"P?!?
86 b

!,

"^l m
a. fr.

n mt
>

^^

release,

Dpn n,

legal permission, permitted object, legitimate action, opp.


v. Spin.

^ti. ^irn.
ference, surface.

(orn) d tci ^n Baffin a Y. Erub. beg. 24


VII,
b

Yoma
is

Tia lb rrasi

it

appears to him

'31

'in

circumference of ninety &c.


lias

Sabb. 20 a iBj^ln 311 the

act.Y. Sabb. VII, 9 d top '31 Tl n*> ttJi when the legal restriction concerning her removed. Gen. B. s. 76, end; s.80beg. Tl "pn HSTOnb to give her in marriage in a legitimate way. Num. B.
like a legitimate

there

a time

is

larger portion of the surface of the

wood

(burning), opp.
s.

an. Succ. 7 b '31 nsiprja li D8 if there is room enough in the circumference of a round Succah to seat &c. Erub. I, 5, a. e '31 iBpVia ffliffl ba whatever (circle) has a circumference of three hand-breadths, has a width (diameter) of one. B.Bath. 13 b 'it Vtii "H5 enough (blank parchment) to be wrapt around the entire rolled-up scroll. Ib. 14 a t)pn OWp this is in contradiction to what has been said above 'enough to be wrapt &c.'; a. fr.
2)

10, beg. '31

Ti

pSSTlS Witt! lbfct

those

who

consider the

connection with hand-maids permitted. Y.Yeb.I,beg.2 a


pttJKntt

WVWft

to the original status of free choice; a.

fr.Esp.(Dinn3)Ti the release from a vow by the declaration of a scholar after finding due reasons for its annulment,
v. fins.

Hag. 1,8 n"Ha 'prims

'i

Tl the rules concerning

the release from vows bang in the air (have no biblical


foundation). Y. Naz. IX, beg. 57 c

dan

Tl dispensation

by

a scholar's decision;

a. fr.

outstanding debt,

v. ttSpfl.

Tosef. B. Mets. VIII, 27

IBiprt maiffl ins sufficient' time to collect his outstand-

&CJTO
a. e. '31

^TTO
n!=

'ST!

same
not

Ab

Zar - 39b >


is

ings (to

wind up

his business).

Vssi Tl pat)

one' will

let

stand what

w
permitted and eat what
it

an
Hull. lll b sfa fi
"T'V iptXl fl
(sub. Kill}
11

is

forbidden.
lb.

!!)

absorbed permitted substances.

StlWK
to

good

food),

Tin

a deterioration which can be raplaced (by StVi fi which cannot be replaced (e. g.

a permitted substance

which

is

bound

become

for,

a fracture).

bidden (when coming in contact with milk).


a. fr.

Ber. 60 a

fil ro,
fut.

v.

Kh>;

*05l (=13 an)

so,

a.fr.

in this manner, thus.

Snh. 109 b
e. this

VWa
Ber.2 b ,
is
;

"Onx fl thus they agreed between themselves.


a.fr.

:|jTO (contr. of *]Vn) to go. Ezra V, 5; a. e. Targ. Gen. XX, 13 a. fr. Part.Af.pl. Targ. Ps. OXV, 7 ed. Lag. (oth. ed. 'pbna).
:)!"!,

?j<T,

inf.

n-6 "rasp fi he

psm

his argument.
is left
,

Succ.26 b ,
(in

may say so to a.fr. Wip 'ill


.

him,
.

i.

"nion some-

?|H, JjSl
T

f.

Bath. 58 a xnniX

(=n with affixed "j locale) *Aw, that. -p this woman here (myself). Yoma
if this

B.
13 a

must read thus. Naz. 2 a. fr. lasp fil (abbr. p'fil) and he means this. fi iJt (abbr. n"K) if this be so, introducing an argument.
thing

out

the Mishnah), and

it

Gitt. 5 a

a. v. fr.-

-p aiip
be
to

Stfl

SPrta

(his wife). lb.

one should die, the other will Xfl irra 1&6 "pi but this one (appointed

Sot. 26 b
ftt

')t in the meanwhile.

fi 13 fit for such a thing, old enough &c. Kin fl ia 1Kb he is unable to copulate; a. fr Ber. 16 a lb. 18 b fil filx

his wife eventually) is not 'his house' (not being his wife).Yeb. 23 b, a. fr. "p IS^n is not this the

hecome

'31 niiffl

Ms. M.

(ed.

only fPRK) while this was going on,


;

same

case?; a.

fr.

he saw &c; a. fr. fi bs all this, that much. Snh. 107 a a. fr.fi nna afterwards. Targ.Prov. XX, 25. fi Vina,
fii ls>a, fi ansa on account of such (a thing), therefore. Targ. Ps.XLIX,15Pes. 31 a Tarn. 32 a a. fr.; v. *3a,
. ;

&0(~I, <"I0!"T (=80 Stn; cmp. preced.) here, hither; in this case, noil./Targ. Gen. XXII, 5; a.fr.Y. Hag. II,78 a

top nsrtb rY* yn

VI,23 c bot.
Succ. 4 a
. .
.

'=1

how didst thou come hither? Y. Snh. JOnb V^Sal and I shall bring hither &c
. .

blaa. Zeb. 14 a

a. fr.

fl

Snn

there (in the case

first

mentioned)
"5 'fl

here

(in this case).

B. Hash. 4 a

"rf> therefore. fli nTi1 Kntlin wow a/tocoming so far, at this stage of the argument. Ber. 15 b a. fr. attiffln fi, v. NPiian.fi lb">S!X ee so, at any rate. Targ. Y. Gen. XXVII, 33. Tai fl, v. iB3.
;

a. fr.

'Ha from the


a. fr.

following (Biblical passage &c).


'31

Pes. 114%

51^351,

v.

&n.
n.

(abbr. J'fl) in this case, too,

&c;

a. v.

fr.In Babli:

fl here, in Babylonia, ann, "ppi in Palestine; in Y. the d bot. "PPI pSI Palestine reverse. Snh.5 a a. fr.Y. Ber.
;

^3511,11,^^1,
i

1,

1J

scholars.
fi la

Y. Keth.

II,

26 a hot., v. Stalin; Lev. B.

351
b

s.

30

Taan. 20

(denom. of 'JS; cmp. n53 Pi.) by-name. injiana (v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 8); Meg.28 a
f.

from now,

v. StVj; a. v, fr.

TQ

ed. (v. Babb.'

D.

S. a.

1.

note 300),

v. nsiJPj.

sault. M.HLCC.8 h sq!, a.e.

51X311, 51^351 T

f.

(ma,

Hif.) striking, beating, as-

^"Dfl (=Tl
it is"

lisn)

naVlS niffl na -psta) fl a striking for which no P'rutah can be claimed as damages. Y.B. Kam. IT, 4C nrva rvwan a fatal blow; a. e. Pi. nfeffln.
Tanh. Thazr. 9 fl Via& to
suffer blows.

*'s

thus. Y.

Yoma II,

39 c bot. fl

thug" (R. H. said).

n^Dn=w? n, v. w?
x"ra?i,
v.

wj
[B.

X3X351,
SOI-DI-i,

Tosef. B.

Kam.

IX, 28 ed. (Var.in ed. Zuck.

iJO); Tosef. Shebu. VI, 2 -psnin ed., v.


v.

WWI.

3351,

v. Vs.

Kam.

116 a ban

"|Btt)n, v.

ban.]

p-D5i,

rwj.
v.

51JD351
to lie in

f.

Cjaa) hiding, the appointment of witnesses

wait in order to overhear the seducer to idolatry.


.

joron,

ssxsn.

Snh. 67 a

^JltlDiTI, 125^051

( ffln3 )

contradiction,

incon-

gruity in details of legal evidence. Y. Yeb. XV, 15 a hot. nflS "pro WIS fl an incongruity in the statements of witnesses concerning the details of the main fact to be
ascertained ffflS 1PIJ& nils fi concerning circumstances
;

]35l, 1"D!l I (=15 n) fcs. Targ. Is. LI," 6^ a. e.

Targ. Prov. XXIII,

7.

pH, pD?l II
term with

m.

(irif.Hif.

of

113,

used as a technical

subsequent to the main

fact.

ref. to wan, Ex. XVI, 5) preparing, designation for use on the Sabbath or Holy Day. Y. Sabb. HI, 6 b there is nothing that exists in the shape in which
it is

ntON 351
by one
owing

f.

(v.

preced.) 1) contradiction, the denial

used, 13?na l^KI

which may not be considered as

set of witnesses of the deposits

of the preceding

designated for use (on the Sabbath &c). Y. Bets.62 a top

set ; counterevidence (contrad.to naiPj), rejection ofevidence )i^ are counterevidence. B. Mets. 3 b '31
to

TO

subject to rejection through counterevidence or proof


of alibi.
lb. '31 fia
liiJt

fi p&& where there is a doubt as to whether a thing has been ready for use when the festive day began. lb. 'n "plX "'ISn that which a gentile offers on a Holy Day
requires designation in due time. lb.
I,

(the debtor's

own

admission)
,

beg. 60 a

-WSPO

a. e. '31 Piairt

cannot he upset by counterevidence &c. B. Kam. 73 b r&nn fi counterevidence is a preliminary procedure to be finished by proving an alibi, i. e. both are one continued process of law; a.fr. 2) failing, waste

na'K

bffl

because

its

mother (the hen) was designated for


a. fr.

slaughter on the Holy Day;

[In Babli njsn.]

of flesh, in gen. deterioration.

B.

Kam.

94 a "Pini fi

513351 f. (preced.) 1) same. Bets. 2 b fi dllBa on account of the law requiring readiness for use on the

nosDn
preceding day. Ib.4 a na*rt 'n the law about readiness as
interpreted

by Eabbah

(ib.

2 b ); a. fr

VIH.8

Bia^l)

'nn lix that means the grammatical con-

2)

(ref.

to "P3h

structions.

Deut.XIX,3) marking out

the

road

to the city of refuge


.

for the involuntary manslayer. Mace. 10 b

HSHDH lsa.me,l) overweight PJ.niS'nan. Kerith.5 'n(a) SW n"apn the Lord takes notice of overweights
(liberality) in offerings.

nD3Dln
v.

nssin;

(bia) l) carrying in, putting in. Sabb.2 b Y. ib. I, beg. 2 b Y.Hor.I,46 a ; a.fr.Yeb.55 b
f.
, .

2)

PI. as above.

0ant.E. to 1,2

grammatical construction. he might have diverted his


five
v. preced.; (Y.

F11B9 nb)3n insertion of the corona of the


virile;

membrum
;

mind
Zar.

'31

ft

niBana by referring him to one of the

B.'kets. 91 a 'n the coupling. Y. Yeb. XII, 12 c


a

Y. B. Bath. Ill, 14

top

WPB
s.

nbjan' the bringing

home

of the crop. Num. E.

17

p^'iVniP
fibs
'ft

'n the leading

of Israel into the promised land.

the leading of
hospitality.

the bride into the chamber, in gen. wedding ceremonies.

Succ.49 . Meg.3 b ;Keth.l7 a


b

a.

e. STrTiK

'ft

Ab. end (ref. to Neh. VIII, 8, v. preced.) rYmim TtTi lbxthat means the disputed constructions and the arguments for and against; Yalk. Gen. 61. 3) casting vote, verdict by a majority of one. Y. Snh. I, 18 b even arbitration in court requires fiS'nan
disputed constructions of Bible verses,
II,

41 c bot.

rWWl).

Gen. R.

s.

36,

a. fr. 2) entering, coming home. Y. Yoma V, 42 b bot. fTfVP 'ft an unnecessary entrance into the Holy of Holies. Gen. E. s. 72 'n the time required by

Sabb. 127 a

Win

a majority of one.
(sub.

Hull. 137 a mffl^tt) tsraft

pX

nsiaa

nsi) a casting vote consisting of a third


is

divergent opinion

not binding; B.

Kam. 116 a

Pes. 21 a ;

the laborer for going

home from

the

field,

v.

nxain

4).

Naz. 53 a

l2)n (imper. Hif. of "OS) recognize!, the word hakker.


Sot. io b
'31

ItSTa

'na with

the word hakker


his father,

I^DH,
IptJ S>3 I

"l^jpn m.
to

(-rate)

preparation;
B.

fitness, esp.
.

(Gen.

XXXVII,

1) direct cause, responsibility.

Kam.

I,

2 'na

van

32)

he brought the news to

with
s.

hakker did they &c. (Gen.


(the account of
'ftb

XXXVHI,
let

25).

Gen. E.

85

Tamar
"ft

follows that of the sale of Joseph)

pay such compensation as though a I had been the entire cause of the damage. Y.ib.2 'fib ppli it refers to responsibility for damage, opp. IBIS ip 13
infliction of bodily injuries;

am bound

'n

"pabb 'la in order to

other hakker. Prov.

ErtS
23).

partiality.

one hakker follow the Ex. E. s. 30 (ref. to

Y.Gitt.V,beg.46 c . 2) finish(an earthen or glass vessel)


legal,

XXIH,

ing.
is

Gen.E. s. 14 llsa
fire.

i-Pttjan

finished in

3) thai

which makes a thing

fcODfi, Pes.

H2 b
-

v.

snan.

that which is rituatty

fit (v. ittte).

Y.Gitt.III,44 d lViOBa

FTOn
recognition

b h -5

"^

m
a.

f-)

recognition.-lawi

man

from what makes a letter of divorce b invalid you can learn what makes it valid. Y.Pes.V,32
"lab

miBan

nix

of the

embryo, certainty

of pregnancy.

man ttai 6y w/wefc e. a/aee is recognized, means of identification; nose,features. Y. Sot. IX, 23 e bot. from the nose, 'S "n tnpa the place of identification. Y. Yeb. XVI, 15 c Gen. E. s. 65, a. e. bSllBi ^UJ an^JS) 'n TQSn he (Abijah) mutilated the
Nidd. 8 b
;

Y. Yeb. IV, 6 a ;

Wa

top VTtttth "jina -blob liab to distinguish the unfit element of it from the fit element. 4) (levitical law) fitness to
liquids), cause

become unclean (which arises from contact with certain of fitness (nxaia bapb ittftin, v. -rate). Hull. 36 b diB 'na lhl&WJS they declared it (slaughtering,,
pressing grapes) to be equal in
for uncleanness
its effect

to the fitness

features of Israelites (slain in battle).

TAB 'n
light

XX

by which

Y. Nidd. Ill, 50 c IS until that portion of the fetus comes to its nature can be ascertained. Ib. rWOn

P5B; a. fr.

which arises from contact with liquids. THK blpaa tPH 'n the liquids which produce the fitness to become unclean must come from without. Ib. I'b nab 'n why should contact with liquids be necesIb. 121 a

nj~pn

f.

(na) public announcement,

Snh. 26 b 'n

sary at all? Ib. 'n "p13 requires contact with liquids in

Y'aa announcement in court proclaiming a person disqualified as a witness. Ib. 89 a 'n 'JWIS must be published, as to the nature of the crime for which they are to be
executed.

order to become
b^SIl
,'n

(v.

plants (in the pot)

a Sabb.95 b fit &c. Y. Kil. VII, end, 31 Eabb. D. S. a. 1.) the requirement that the must come in contact with liquids in
;

Deut. E.

s.

11 'nn bs nilaa appointed to an-

order to be

fit

for uncleanness;

a, fr.

nounce the divine decrees.


Stfn^fflpn ch. same, proper ritual
act.

Hull. 19 b .

SnDty pi. DOTDll, v. next w. 3^Dn m. (iHs Hif.) 1) customary additional weight
in retailing, Jooi/v. b'WTra. B. Bath. 89 a
'31
.

rntfpn T
on

f.

Ker. 5 a 'na

bplltt

Stin

must he weigh
(v.

(the frank incense) with

boot or exactly
portion).

pS)? Snh. 102 a tetwb 'na *l"aa nrix


litra (a

ttin, HSam.XXH,12, a. niian, Ps. XVIII, 12) [read blpffl take the Kaf as Ms.M. 2:] wa miiton tm ilpl and add it to the Besh and read hakhsharath mayim, sweetening of the waters. [Ed. only 'Itiian, Ms. M. 1 Ti,
. . .

same, making

fit

for use. Taan. 10 a (play

one twenty fourth of the overweight of a

minute
next

2)

(Gramm.) decision as
syntax.

to the

junction of a

v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note. As to the interchange for homiletical purposes between n a. n, v. X"n.]

word with
'n
tifib
s.

the preceding or the following

word

(v.

w.), construction,

Yoma

52 a in five verses
is

px
1;

nTTEJprt
:

f.

(v.

preced. wds.) fitness; virtue, charity.

the grammatical construction

undecided
(ref.

Gen.

E.
a.

80; Tanh. B'shall. 26;

Mekh.

B'shall.,

Amalek
to

Mekh. Bo s"l6; Yalk. Ex. 220 (play on nWH3, Ps. LXVIII.7) 'na anas Sn5 He dealt with them charitably;
Tanh. Bo 11 nilttba; Yalk. Ps. 795.

e. Fl. tPS^an.

Y. Meg. IV, 74 d bot.

Neh.

yt\, definite art., v.

t!bh,

l&ST

JT\, Y.Sabb.I,4 a bh.V^pnx, a corrupt.; read: 'phla


papb, v. Bets. 24
top, v. next w.
b
;

n&it35!l
T

f.=h!u!?,

a species of lizard.

Pes. 88 b

Y.

ib. Ill,

62 a top.Y.R.Hash.II,58 b

^^
from

'n nS2a3 a lizard waV found. Hull. 122 b '111 ttirm*} the touch of the skin of &c. [In Mishn., Tosefta a. Sifra h&tBP, with defin. article H.]

0>- h.

n^H;

cmp.

hiXn) further on,

with preHx

?. Lev.R. s.30 '31 pfn 'nbl Sin la (ed. Wil. "bns K3h la) from now and onward we shall begin a new account.

NETD-Xl
xna^n, Var.

ch. same.
Klrptsp^iri, v.

Targ. 0. Lev. XI, 30 (ed. Berl.


Berl. Targ. 0. II, p. 34).
to

Y. B. Hash.

II,

58 b top PhVl

6WW
all

SKlrtM

la (read NPhpl)

this court session


v. -fct

and for

future ones.

'OH, iOfl
Tlbrti

(synon. with \*6,


ed.

''fi?)

be faint,
Ib.

to

labor.~Targ!ls.Xmi, 4

Lag. (ed.
linpi).

">ri?i).

LXV,

23

^bn,

(some

ed. 'IT; ed.


1

Lag.

Targ. Jer. LI, 58.


Is.

Af-

^K.

-Pa- I: ? to fatigue.

Targ.

VII, 13

lbn

"jiSbfl,

dial, for Tia^n.

(Buxt. i^na).
v.

tsitosbn,
SHJiH

m&sbn,
pronunc.

^.
m. (cmp.
!*bnj

^bn.v.'^n.
ttai

(tradit.

ribtt)

liDp^bri,

v.

lii^i*.

owe there, this one; (mostly in legal proceedings) the

person concerned. B. Mets. Ill, 2. Shebu. VI, 6> sq. Til '31 laiX and the defendant says &c. B. Mets. 113 b a. v. a fr. [Eduy.IV, 9 KSh 'il fern., v. &!?.] PI. IP^il. Erub. 54 '31 'Ml 11S21S' these blossom and those fade. Hor. 14 a
;

iTD"

!'/!

f.

(b. h.;

^H)
PSt

#owi^, ^oiw^

away; walking;

run. Pes. 8 b iro^lrp on their going (opp.

min,

return).

dSTWOlB 'h an ia who are those whose waters we drink &c.? Bets. 15 b '31 ibsa fl these here (now leaving
'31

Keth.lll a 'naYeHri
'31 11
I,

do not walk too much. Sot.l2 b

the assembly) are &c.

a. fr.

'n l^S this 'going' (Ex. II, 5) means death. Hull. 2 nro^n "pia in the direction in which its indena.

tations "run (not against them);

fr. [Y. B. Kam. X,


na^n.

Nflbinbft, v #*$*!.
.

bot. 'nn la
PI.

iplltt),

a read: naVtti, v.Y.Keth.H, end,27 .]


;
,

n^lbjl

f.

(nib) foaw.

B. Mets. 8i b inaibn
,

nia^n. Meg. 28 b Mdd*. 73 a

v.

nsan
'il

at

the time the loan was transacted. Ib. 14 a

a. fr.

"IBttJ

fctFCPbll
Ps.

ch. same. PI. xnai>n, constr. na^rt. Targ.


[Ib. i-iia^ri, corr.

note of indebtedness, promissory note;

a. fr.

LXVlil/25.
v.

ace]

wbn, ^ibn,
n

^ibrr, v $.
.

^b^bri,

v^n.

H^l 3(1, FT^'lbn


,

f.

(m?) escori on parting, attendib.

cbn,

v.

6^11.
read: lidp^ri.

ance to a departing friend's needs; following a funeral


procession. Sot. 46 b v. n;i!?. Y.

IX, 23 d bot.

ITD&^bn,
rjbri, v.

tfiin, bibri,

ab^bn,

v.

-^n.

^n.
pi.

'D^bn,

v.

w.
cmp., X>n) fore, hither; thus far.
q- v.)

pXI
Ib.79 b

m.
'm

(contract, of

TY^)
Ib.
s.

these

>

tJl0se > these

things. Targ. Prov.

XXIV,

23.

XXXI, 8.Ned.
25 SWatti

91 b

Dl^H
'

(b. h. ti?H;

'm

both; a.fr.Lev.R.
l^pi-i)

yWj
I,

(Koh.

Zeb. 102 a (play on tain.


alludes to royalty, as

niapa K?K Ti

fw
&c.

ftaZom
'il

K. to H, 20

these

figs here.

we

read

(II

Sam. VII, 18)

IS

thus far (to be king). Ib.

'31

f\

WOi

SOTI. pal does


for all time

1^(1 (=l^n)
"jiail

which? what? Targ. Y. Ex.

10

hdlom in the Bible always intimate royalty to come?


)

by what laws.
a

yt\ m. (b. h.
Y.
ib. I,

v. "fen a. ill) this here, that there.

Snh. 1 l b
Var.
l&l&fi

"n IBIb ed. (missing in Ms.


-|Vl);

M.

Tosef. ib. II, 6

ilPSi,
'fl

18 d top

Y. Maas. Sh. V, 56 c top

jbn (b. h.) to go, go away; to walk. Yeb. 84 TObfiffia when I left home to study with &c. Mace. 10 b a. e. na rfe'b nan aiXffl "jlHa whatever way one desires to go, one is led; a.v.fr rWOia ^iil travellers
'ai
,

iniS l^a^ia

c the, then, scribe; v. tptt.Keth. 36 b . Y. Brub.I,18 bot.


'Il
Pffl

through the
"1

desert.

Taan. 27 b

a. e.

Y. Kidd.

I,

61 d

WV*

the breach on the other side. Fern,


fctsn
',1

silfefi.

n'nina diabina (not 'na) as

Yeb. XIII, 7 (109 a )


other sister is free.
iTIjbri
'31
'fi
f.

(missing in Mish. ed.) the

the law

&cImper.

1$,

H&,

v.

though they did walk in nte Pi, a. l^b.

Ib.'rt

KSM.

Ib.51 b (Eduy.IV,9 hph).


;

(1*111) fa*, sneer.

Tosef. Keth. II, 3 n?t.

Pi. ^JB*n, ^fen 1) same, io toaffi, iread wpon. Hull. IX, 2 (122 a ) liia 'inffl IX (Mish. ed. -]P!nl) or trod upon them for tanning purposes. Erub. 100 b '31 S"S "^biT^TB
to tread
elling

ed/Zuck. (Var.

nipfi, ytfyn, corr. ace.) talk (against

the court's action) spread in town, opp.'nS'iS legal protest.

upon plants. Gen. E. s. 39 '31 aisa t$rra travthrough Aram &cKeth. 60 a Ker..22 a dinffl ia|fia
;

sjbn

walking on two legs (human beings); a. fr. 2) to cause opening of the boivels. Y. Kil. I, 27 a top "tia MS tiafeiia diSia; cmp. [Y. Keth. XII, 35 b top )ft^A "$Sia

who whet
'ft "ft

each other's wits in legal discussion. Snh.82 a

laaa naisni the law had escaped his


13151
. .

^h.

him he saw an
;

act

memory. lb. and recalled the law; a.

pan

b, v. lin.]

v.

fr. PL ft^Aft, constr. nAft, 'Wi. Kidd. i.e. B.


S. to Orl'. Ill, 9

wia "fl
Y. Hor.
traditions

IK/'. Tpbifi 1) to &arf; to

carry.

Mace. 10

b
,

v.

supra.

(v.

ed. riJiia arefcri, corr. ace.) the

Gitt. 4 a '31

TpMatt he who carries ahroad a letter of divorce,

usages of the country (outside of Palestine).


Ill,

contrad. to JfOart he

who

brings a letter from abroad.


1

end, 48

"ft

lWt

that
'fi

means the

collections of laws

Ab. Zar.

Ill, 9

(one loaf's

T^i" value) into the Sea.


'31

Si&Oh

let

him

cast the profit


'31

(Mishnah). Tern. 14 b

iams those who reduce


Snh. 67 b d^SUO

Gitt. VI, 1

OS ifift

(oral law) to writing.

Tl

the laws conlb.

carry this letter of divorce (as a messenger).


(distinction
i.

lb. 63 a sq.

cerning the punishment of witchcraft.

fllTSi
a. v.

'\ft

between A-ft, here


it

is

the letter of divorce,

mystic practices.
[ftAft in
"isna.]

Sabb. 32 a

Tosef. ib. II, 10;

fr.

e.

take possession of

in behalf of

my wife,
,

and Alft

Talmud Y., heading

of Mishnah, in Talm. Bab.

carry it, i. e. be my messenger). lb. 64 a a. e. 1313 "jblfl i1 'carry' (the letter of divorce) is equal to 'take possession' (in behalf of

her

who

authorized thee);

a. fr.

mobn,
rj^bn,
v.

pi.

anTObn,

v.

w^.

Hithpa. Aftftft

to

V,

1;

Gen. B.

s.'

19

(ref.

go away, ivithdraw. Cant. B. to to Gen. Ill, 8) xbi* T^iia


. .

*m.

'31 Tj!|rt? a it

does not say m'hallekh (walking) but mithlb. "b

hallekh,

He hastened and went upward.


ace, v. Matt. K.)
v. Khatttf.
is

Aftna

*tF0br]) Msbfl m. (redupl. otttA, cmp. ttbb)


swelling, bruise, sore. Ta'rg. Y. Ex. XXI, 25 (ed. Amst. 'Aft ;
h. text

(ed.

Aft

tta, corr.

he (Adam) going away

(from God)?,

Ps.

niian). PL paMsfch, constr. *mviAft. Targ. T XXII, 18 (ed. 'An); ib. XXXVIII, 6 (ed.'"Aft, Ms.
-rv-Sari).'

:JX[, ?pt>n
(Ms.'Pa.).
']>ft).

ch. same, to walk. Targ. Ps.

CXXVI,

'Sbn, h. text
6

Targ. Job IX, 17 (ed. 'Aft; h. text

Targ. Y. II Gen. XXII, 8 toAft (some ed.


^ft-Q, v. "jn.

"SSB).

Contr. ^rp,,
Iphft,

fcCD?!!,
Targ.
(ed.
2.

'TH

ch.

f.

(v.

ftAft

a.

ns^ri)
Ib!

Pa.
I

^ift same.
31
;

1) step.

Targ. 0. Gen. V, 22.

Sam.

XXX,

Targ/p'rov. XVI,
Wil.
SroTsil).

a. fr.

Ib.

9. PL XftxAft, KroWl.* T XXIX* 5 ;'a.e.Targ.

XXVI,

Ithpa. AftftiX. same. Targ. Ps. CI,

lb.

CXVI,

Ps.

XXIII, 3

9.

i xniia^n Ms. (ed. Lag. 'S niaVirl, ed. Wil. ftAft).


2)

5H
?f

m. (EzralV,
s.

13)

name

of a tax, prob. sustenance


;

CMSto, ^a&ii.

Targ. II Kings XI, 14.

Targ. Y. Gen.
a.

a of marching troops. B.Bath. 8

Ned.62 b

expl. as fcOiaiX.

XLIII, 33.-3) law, rule.


Snh. 51 b NrVUBab
'ft

Targ. Y. Ex. XII, 6;

e.

Gen. B.

it is

64, a. e., v. IrtJIMX.

a haldkhah for the Messianic

days (without present application).


Jfbfl m.
II
(b.

Erub. 65 a imsa "ft


'ft
,

h.;
'31

Sam. XII,

4)

'ft

Aft) traveller. Succ. 52 b (ref. to limp tlbntia at first he calls him

'31,

v.

tOnpX;

a.

fr. Pes. 64

a
,

a. fr.

*nA
3,

for

what

practical issue &c.

? PL iXrAft.

Ber.31 a
s.

v. 1315;

a.fr.

(the tempting sin) a traveller &c.

Targ. Koh. XII, 11


(fr.

'preWl.Lev. E.

beg. )A^ft la

KAVf) a

scholar.
pr. n.

fcObn,
Ex.
v. xbft).

T III,"5 (h. text Aft).

NDbn=h.

A*n,

hither, thither.
(h.

Targ. 0.
text K*>h,

Targ. Jud. XIV, 15


35; a.
e.

b^il, 'Tt]
C^aa'fl)' or

m.

Hillel, 1)

H. the Babylonian
Tosef. Snh. VII, 11.

Targ. Y.
i

Num. XXI,
I)

Senior (pin).
'31

Pes. 66 a

Yoma

35 b

a^Ma
a. v.

'ft

the example of Hillel condemns

rob-

opinion, rule.

c^ "3

(cmp.

Sftsa).

practice,

adopted

the poor (who plead poverty as an excuse for not studying the Law);

'ft
1!

the rule. Keth. 77 a

usage dating from

n practice, the opinion of .... is las 's-i; a. v. fr. iji&a ntaab 'ft a )ses as delivered from Sinai, i. e.
traditional interpretation of
;

fr. "ft
Bets.
;

ma
1
;

Beth-Hillel, the School


a. v.

of M., the
?) B. H.,

Hillelites.

I,

fr. 2) H., son of

Babban Gamliel.
top.

a traditional law or
written law. Kidd. 38 b
tradition, custom.

M. Kat. II, 16; a.fr. son of Ail or &Vl1, an Amora. Y. Kil. IX, 32 a
Tosef.

Pes. 51 a

a.fr.

2) in gen. traditional law,


'ft

Gitt. 59 a ; a.

ft\ [Y.^ets. V, 63 a
5 a bot.; a.
,

bot. h'b

'1,

prob.

Orl. Ill, 9

ftVtSft the application

a corrupt, or abbrev. of H.]

4) name of

several
p.

Amo76 a

of the laws of Orlah

(v. S-vVlS)

outside of Palestine

is

raim. Y. Ber.
5)

II,

fr.

V. Prank. M'bo

Y. Bets.
Y.

traditional or a custom (risi'ia maWl, v. Kidd. 38 b ). II, 61 b top 'hi as a traditional opinion (of a

one Babbi H. Snh. 98 b

sq.

teacher), opp. XiaiS^ as his

own

decision for practice.

Dem.

Ill,

23 c bot.,

sq.

'Ma according to a custom.


'ft

T Pes. X, 5 bhftb. Midr. Till, to Ps.


li

55)!

(b. h.) to

be bright, shine. Pi. Vsft to praise.

CXIII

'fti

dtlX d^aiis

Ker. 13 b 'which the Lord has spoken' (Lev. X, 11) that means traditional interpretations.
'31
it,

It

you must give praise


value of hal'lu

to

Him.

Ib. >\Aft

^Ja the numer-

lb. Ill, 9 (15 b)

ical

(71).

fh
but

SX

l=np3

'ft

dX

if it is

a tradition,

we must accept

Hithpa.Vsftftft to praise one's self, boast. Yalk. Jer. 284.

if it is
it.

a logical inference, there


law, contrad. to STlSK.

may

be an ob"ft

jection to
'ft

3)

Ber. 31 a *pna

131 from discussion about a law, opp. ttpl&S

V Vt\ m. (preced.) Mallei (Praise), recitations for Holy Days" consisting of Ps. CXIII to CXVIII, called iisan 'ft
Egyptian H. (with
ref.

decision arrived at after discussion. Ib.47 b 'fta....'p1iriaf!

to Ps. CXIV), contrad. to Vlian

'ft

the Large H.
v. To&.

(v. differ,
;

opinions Pes. 118 a).

Pes. X,

7,

Taan. 28 b

masbn,
Efcbn.
t2*pbn,
nffij^^n
R.
s.

v. tfittfc&h.

a. fr.

tf bV[,

i&br\, rbfyfl
"iin)

ch. same. Ber.56 a


v.

wnsa 'n

tap.bfi,

^j?bn,

v.

sub <bm.
v.

(Ms.

M. iSIStfi

Egyptian Hallel,
'Si

B. to II, 14; Pes. 85 b Dot.; Y. ib.VII,35 b

bot., v.

preced. Cant. fcttTVJ I.

Sabb. 156 a pa-'pbna,


f.

apb
;

Taan. 28 b &0lT<
of Hallel

ttJi-QI

on the

New Moon

(Ms.M. n"Ti bin) the recitation Day. Meg. 14 a 'n IT xniilp

(aJgb) ffoiw^

We,

procrastination.
II,

Num.
it

l'

beg. (interpret. n^iSSa, Jer.


s.

31) 'n *,TOb


9; a. e.

the reading of the M'gillah takes the place of Hallel;

23; Tanh.

Mase

Dn
bin a. Arab. Lilm friend; v. Fl. Levy Talm. Diet. I, p. 558 a ) 1) to join, tveld. Gen. B. s. 44 (ref. to bS& bito Is.XLI,7)'ai ia hK Til and welded all mankind to follow one road to the Lord; Talk.ib.76;
to

m.

pi.

of xin.

0"5<"] (b. h.; cmp.

ann,

v.

w.
!
I

JOn, JM 1
v.

m., only in 'h 13

Bar-Hemag, a
1

sub-

Talk.

Is.

313. 2)

to be attached, fit closely.

Ab. Zar. 44 a

species of abratha (hyssop). Sabb.109

'

(denning h. aim),

inabin

ssbi

iabinb apiau) xiusna Ms. M. (ed.

t6

wssirvaia,

xmas.

corr.acc.) 'he exalted himself (I Kings I, 5) means that he attempted to fasten (the crown to his head), but it would not fit him; Yalk. Kings 166; Snh. 21 b . [Tosef. Bekh. IV, 13 niabma, read: niakaa, v. tabs.]
ffif.

s^ann, rpDJjan, T
Hamgania.
Kil.

rra

pr

n.
1.

P i. .&*&-

I,'

(v.

Eabb. D.

S. a.

note).

wnn,
"
,

v.

Th.
"12
pr. n.

b">bnn to attach closely, paste on. Y. Ter. X, 47 a

bot. lTi 'paibna they

made

the pastry adhere to the

l IHn> 'H
! r
l'

m. Bar-Hamdude (Var. 13
87 b
(v.

mouth

of the vessel.
v.

iiwan Bar-Eamduri). Yoma

Babb. D.

S. a.
. .

1.
.,

nobn, ilabn,

^
there, opp.
bffl

note

8).
.

Sabb. 107 b

125 a iTfian 13(1a) ed. (Ms. il


.
. . .

XT

.).

Yeb. 83 b 11

Men. 38 b

(v.

Babb. D.

S. a.

^bn,v.^n.
d bot.; Y. Gitt.V, 46 bot. Tt

e 40).

1?n or T

~pT\

(v.

Sin)

^a. Y.Keth.IV, 28 d
">ia

TTftnn,

n
-

~12,

v.

preced.

b^sa

^a

blB bi3a 153

pan,
"]^n
p. 378),'

v.

^ain.
-

the 'grandchildren' here (with reference to maintenance) are legally the

same

as the 'grandchildren' there (with


i.e.
.

reference to the duty of propagation,


are like children'). Lev.E. s. 10
Tl (ed.
bffl
. . .

'grandchildren
btt>

P r n P 1 Hamdan (Ramadan, v. Schr. KAT 2 Ekbatana, capital of Media, v. StrranK. Kidd. 72 a


I Chr. I, 5
'n,

^so

nn^pb

JsOn

(ed.

T^an). [Targ.

Wilno

}\iJ5W, v. infra) the 'taking'

here (Lev.

(ed.

Wan,
'.

not

Var. in ed'.'Bahmer

pan

.);

Targ. Y. Gen. X, 2 wjxin

VHI, 2)

shall atone for the 'taking' there (Ex.

XXXH, 4).

(not ^y\

.).]

"paa )va tqts yraa Tib na Mostly )\tf? there. B.Kam. as below (Ex. XXI, 36) tahath means pecuniary compensation, so here
(ib.
a 24) &c. Sot. 38 ToiOl
.
.

84 a

riQil,

v. "ran.

)so "iaX5
is

Tib here (Num. VI, 27) the expression

sum

shew,
s.

used,

"P^H
Yoma

m.

(b. h.;
btt)

preced.)

noise,

tumult; multitude.

2Q b lail

niiail blp Ms.

M.

(ed.

TWO; Lam.

and there (Deut. XII,

5) 9)

&c;

a.

fr. Gen. B.

50 (expl.

nxbn
away).
([ J

IBS,

Gen. XIX,

Tib STp get nearer there (go

B. to V, 18; Mace. 24 a "rail bffl 'n ilp Ms. Ms. (ed. i33); Yalk. Is. 278 itlS -]Tj iffl i31on (read: ilian), the din
of the city of Borne, v. fbiiBiQ. Mace. 10 a (ref. to Koh. V, 9) 'na laii to teach before large crowds; (Yalk. Koh. 971 'na Tiaib to study among a crowd of students). PI. d^siaq. Ex. B. s. ii 'ai 'n 'n bn-nus) bns

5n

f.

fl*ib

I)

leaving over night,

undue delay over

15 night. Meil. 4 b"Tia

TSSpl

Tt the illegal delay of the

sprinkling of the blood, an offence

which he commits

with his hands (omission of an


thought.

act),

opp. to nafflna undue

I'll

Win

the reserving of the verdict for the


a
;

next morning. Snh. 17

34

a
;

35

a
.

<lD?(l
'31

Tl nal

Cpi II) murmuring, what cause was there


f."

rebellion.

Ex. B.

s.

25

you arranged troops against my children &c. Cant. B. to VIII, 11 (play on Trail, ib. msian piis ISO (read: b^Jlan) hordes came against them. Ib. brtiinx larlffl b^axia ^ian (not b^aia) troops of angels rushed for them (to prevent them from receiving the Law, v. nil). Ib.

for rebellion?

"Obn,

v. ijyti.

JltSSbrl

f.

(osb) stuffing. Sabb. 155 b nbiaill) blpab ti


is

pan, solan T T
Targ. II King s

ch. s 11;

e,

multitude. Targ. Is. XIII, 4

XXV,

Tnnnb by halatah

meant a

stuffing to a point of the

throat from which the animal can bring it back again to the mouth, opp. ntfian pushing far down the gullet.

svDinri

or

n^inn

f.,

i.

ni^lari

(preced.

wd S

.)

troops, crowds.

Cant. B. 'to VIII, ll'(v.

Ti'aq,

end) lania

ffi?T

nn^inst the hosts of kingdoms were greedy for them (to have a foothold in their country). Lam. E.
StfYVDiKn
to
I,

my belt. my belt

Zeb.l9 a

'31

ijxinan "b ilrta nin (Ms.M. iiiin)


it

had slipped upward and he himself pulled


T

17 formerly I used to go

up

to the

Temple

'h

't\

tWSn

down.Sabb. 59 b NS^ain. PZ. pjiian, T


Targ. 0. Ex. XXVIli,
v. 4'(ed. Berl.
;

'ian, ijnan, 'in.

blB in (singing) troops of pilgrimage.

r'sb 'in

nrsam

tafias:

anun

(corr.

Lev.B. s.33 ian) ye used to form

oth. ed. 'n).-Sabb. 1. c,

soap.
jlT23" "'Dn, Y. Sabb. VII, 10 c top,
l

troops (noisy processions) for idolatry; v. pQisixifl.


v. liBJiiaX.

N^^lan,
v.

Cant. B. to V, 14, read: ni.Jlan

(v.

ian);

Pesik. B'shall. p. 90 b .

*Dis^ian
horse, a
fj-iratoptov,

or

DisTort
sire is

mule whose

N^^UDj
Sm. Ant.
s.

s.) uifa horse. Gen. B. s. 82, end (expl.

m.-^*,
(corr.

f.

(a

popular corrupt, of

v.

da:, Gen.
;

XXXVI,

24)

IDian

ace, in oppos. to
(corr. ace).

for cooling the blood (cmp.

v.Eupatorium) liver-wort, in gen. herbs used b IXtflM). Y.Ned. VII, beg.40 '31 fcrtaiSX ira3 (read: XiPBlSN or 'BaiJS) the various kinds of hepatoria, e. g. Napu, Melissophylon and Colocasia. Tosef. Maasr. Ill, 7 '31 na ljn: '^Biax (Var.
'Isaan) for hepatoria the scholars allowed
&c.

Milan) Y. Ber. VIII, 12 b top Qian.n ynax pail

m. (nan) confused in mind, delirious. Y.Gitt. VII, beg. 48, expl. &lpn"nip.

D^Dll

Tosef. Ab. Zar.

IV

(V), 11 '31

no exemption albican (Var. 'Bian)


Sabb.
I,

Van,v.'ain.

Xyptl,
n
I

v.

xjiian.

hep. &c. prepared

by

gentiles; Y.

ib.II, 41 d , Y.
1>

hot. 'ana

nn

(read:

win); Ab.Zar.38 xibaann


sin
v.

Ms. M.
is

(ed. 'aan).

lb. '31

ed.

(Ms.

(legally) the

same as &c,
;

N^OQ.

M. 'n) hemtalia Cmp. Xi'iBain.

&O /2f m. (^j pivot, hemina) hemina, a liquid measure, half a sextarius (nearly half a pint English). PI. 'paTaH.
Targ. II Esth.
I,

8 (ed. Lag.

pian,

corr. ace).

"'Hn, (122)1 (b. h. cmp. nan) to be noisy, excited, with ifiK io ras/t a/ier, Je greedy, envious &c. Cant. B.
to vili, ii ian, v. -pan a. ni:ian. T
fern.

Wain. Y. M.Kat.III,beg.81<
she (the soul?)
Midr.
Till, to
is

(in

infra; Part, nain, a riddie) Tcm n


v.

lean,

v.

&isnan.
v.

NP^an,

snsw-ri.

nmn

restless in

the corners of her


are in corn-

Drran, DTPnn,
DH'IZIjJ (prob.) pr.
n.

v next.
.

house.

Ps.

LXXVII main

m. Hamiram, a person from

Pi.

nan

same,

to covet

(with inx). Lev.B.

s.

22

(ref.

whom certain secular books are named: Tl ilSO (cmp. myo p, nasb p, nhin p). Tad.' IV, 6 (comment, Cflia, T
Chia)
;

Koh. v, 9) paan inx nanai naina ia ba greedy and covetous for money; ib. nam STYin inst 'nal ambitious to accumulate learning; a. e.
to yiana anix,

Y. Snh. X, 28 a top 'n 11S0 (contrad. to CP-IB&


v.

whosoever

is

Diai^inn). Hull. 60 b

Koh.

s.

worth to be burnt 'jllia ilBba Ar. ed. Dlla (Var. )ma, bVVan, missing in ed.). [Con(pffSXia) diaries;

Part. pass.
jiaa.

f.

naina anxious. Nidd.

5 a , v.

nia.Denom,

jectures:

Someros (Homer); 'Hpeprpia


v.

symbolical name='the Lord remove them'. V. Koh. Ar.

Compl.

s.

BTm.]
v.

~Ui\,

NGn

ch. same, to be excited, to roar, rumble.


;

Targ. Jer. IV^ 1 9. Ib. V, 22

a.

e. [Targ. Prov. XXVIII,

27

&"1 n Z2n,

preced.

iana

Ar., v. son.]

aran,
f.

^in.
Nn>ain.

H^Dn, ("PaH
v.

(b. h.;

preced.) = lian,

din of a
blp,

large city. SifreDeut.43 [read:]

^iBlSa

ial^

bffi 'ft

SPbign,

v.

fan

a. pViiaiia.

DDTO
is

_l

(corr.

&Wan)
s.

m.

(t)|aiovoi;) mtfe

whose

'31

sire

Da!! (b. h. cmp. ian) 1) to confound. Tanh.Vayera22 ~im iaan He confounded him (took him by surprise),
; ;

an

ass."

Gen. B.

82,'end; Y.Ber.VIII, 12 b top (expl.

Dai, Gen.

XXXVI,
.

24); v. Di&iian.

rran,

v nian.
(Pers.

and thus he (Abraham) went to sacrifice his son Gen. B. s. 55.Mekh. B'shall. s. 5 (ref. to Ex. XIV, 24) -,aan "pais He confounded them, He brought confusion into their ranks; ib. s. 2; a. e. 2) to stir up, sweep (v. next
w.).

Lam. B.

introd. (B.

Abbahu
Is.

p^Qn
v.

2) (expl. TCnil,

Is.

m.
belt,

hemydn,

Fl. in

Levy Targ.

Diet.

s.

VIII, 23, and ref. to Targ.

XIV,

23)

Tasasa

teaan

SMjan)'

girdle.

SuccTvi 3 (51 a ) (v. Babb. D. S.

Erub. X, 15 (104 b ). PI. "|i3iian. yisipsa in ",ni2iianal ed. Y. a. Msl M.


1.

he swept them as with a broom (Num. B. s. 23, end, a.e. piaaln,v.ia3); Yalk.Is. 282 ^3aa t\. [Dam, denom.
of Dla
q. v.]

a.

note) out of their (old) belts they

made

wicks.

W^n,
XXXIX,
'31

WW,
Ms. M.

W
(ed.

Dan I
ch. same.
a.

Targ. 0. Ex.

Targ.

Is.'

ch. same; Pa. Ban, or Af. bans XIV, 23 (h. text XVlAtt).

to

sweep.

29 (ed/Berl.; oth. ed. 'an);


ibipffl

fr. Erub. 94 a

ms^an
and

'Wn,

corr. ace.) take his

Da!j

II, lthpa. QanriK (denom. of

Ma)
1

to

mutilate

belt

tie &c.

Meg. 27 b

Ttt'iianla fTTtoaaja I

pawned

one's self (h. TTianH). Targ. 0. Deut.

XIV,

(ed. Ber],

Tinn,

v. Berl.

Massor. p.

90).

Targ. I Kings

Kimhi (some

ed. TihS); a. e.
;

Part,

XVHI,

28

Sanna

mutilated.

nomi fioOTi,
~lDn
m. constr.
nan, vfixiani.

v.

*.
Hull.ll2 a Ar., ed.

Targ. Jer. XLI, 5

XLVIII,

37 (some ed. Vina).


refuse.
h. text

(11a) substitute.

sSDun
Targ.
S>BO).

f.,

constr.

Amos

VIII, 6

naan (dan I) sweepings, naan ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. Its,

fl&CE("I I

f-

Oia

I) stuffing
,

an animal. Sabb. 155 b


f-

v.

food down the throat of nas&n.

riQDri
s.

(train)

confusion, perplexity.

rasa

iO>X 'n "ps

Mekh. B'shall. the word Aaroam (Ex. XIV, 24)

nSCnnil, STTQjI
ion; contempt of court,
rebellion..
Ib.
b

f.

v.

p-mll) rebelliousness, rebellXlaall. Snh. 16 a insnatta


his

means

pestilence.

from the Scriptural text treating of


14 'n lttsian

(the elder's)
is

"jDfl pr. n. m. (b. h.) Haman. Snh. 61 a 'ns n353 worshipped as H. wanted to be. Hull. 139 11 nilKn 'ja 71
"pia

his rebellion

legally

where

is

Haman

alluded to in the Pentateuch?

punishable; a.fr.PI. Wiilain. Midr. Till, to Ps. CVI, 7; Yalk. ib. 864 '31 llah 'n iria) they rebelled twice.

Meg. 10 b

Sfflin 71; a. fr.

nnZ3n
apostasy.

f.

(11a) change,

mn nian, change of religion,


nilalffla);

Pes. 96 a (Ms.
v.

M.

Yeb. 71 a top.

fcCDan,

v.

a^an.
m. Hamnuna, name
;

fTHGfl,
of several

nxian n.
(1,1a) softening of the

^J^jDn T
Y. Hor.
end, 15 c
Ill,

pr. n.

Amo-

{"DlG/l

f.

brain or the spinal

raim. Y. Taan. IV, 68 a )oai 7n 31 B. H. of Babylonia.


47 c top. Shebu. 34 b
71
a.

column into a

liquid state, contrad. to noa&ail, into a


.

fr. Y. B. Bath. VI,

cohesive, pulpy substance. Hull. 45 b

SOBO

31 E.
(iJa,

H., the scribe.

rULjQn
Tern. 12 b
.'

f. (TjiiSa)

conducting water through a channel.

sSD'JLjn m.
of appointment to N313an, X33ian).
PI. "papain.

with format.
Prov.
II,
I,

"J,

cmp. Tpa) [emblem


a.e.

office,] necklace.

Dan.V,7,
9

(Kethib:

Targ.
fr.

^pt}

(SrHri)
(h.'

pr. n. pi.

Samtha.

Targ. 0.

a.

(some
St3p3H.

ed. rttiiafi).

Y. I Gen. XIV, 5

text an).
to IH, 14, read: 113

Targ. Esth.

9.V.

[Greek trans-

formation jxaviaxT)?,

which pujla.]

rnjnHn,
"JPI ttey, pi.

Koh. E.
of Sin,

Hon.

p^Qfl, - <>* of spoon or /brfc, with one end pointed and the other broad (similar to the cochlear, "W^Dfe). B. Mets. 25 b Til 13136 (Ms. B. p3an) knives and fork (which may have been cast on the dunghill inadvertently). Succ. 32 a p3in3 1133)1 (Ms. M. Klhl pi3ain 13 tf? 1133)1) when the palm-branch is formed like a himnek (Eashi: like the top of the stylus).

^TH

sort.

v.

1*1' IT! h a ch 'fn behold, they are.


-

0>-

1)

here

is,

behold.

DJin,

Bab. ed. (Mish.


father &c.'

pitfl;

Ned. V, 6 (48 a) '31 s6s npssb 'ifil Y. ed. 13) 1p33a pi) and behold but only in order that

they are before thee

(thine),

"
I

&an,

Ithp. i&annx, v. n=a.


v.

Nubian,

xboan.

2) (introducing a question or exclamation) how?, indeed! Y. Shek. I, 45 d bot. '31 &6i X1p3 yn can we, indeed, read this and not feel ashamed? (Bab. ed. KlpiSii, marginal correct. Ms.M. 'pi "jin). 3) if. Dan. II,

my

f. (Oaba) melting, softening of the brain or spinal column. Hull. 45* ijnni1 iJnliix
1

n&QDDn, nDDpQ

which (of the defects) is hamrakhah, and which hamasmasah? Answ. "31 1ia3>i Voi 13ixta !=3 noa&a when the column does not remain upright (when held in the hand),
'in

whether or. Ezra VII, 26. B.Bath. )tl 1&n )ft whether it be less (than a Beth Kor) Ib. 3; a. e. 4) yes (cmp. 'pa I). B. Mets. 49 a Mekh. Yithro s. 4 answer )ii yn 531 1s6 1&6 to fn no to a prohibition and yes to a positive command. Ib.
5,

sq.; a.

fr. jn

VII, 2 ini

or more.
II.

v.

s.

'm

'n yes, indeed;

fr.

Ned.
,

ll a a.
,

fr.

isri>

toa

lb. 53 b

'an decayed
or

flesh.

m. (D&a) p* dissolving (digesting) receptacle,] the first stomach of ruminants, cmp. tfMan. Hull. HI, 1 b&an (=7iSn, or S&an). Lev.E.s.4;
Midr.
Till,

ODD/"!

DOG

'|rt sailB nnx from the negative we derive the affirmative by implication; Y. ib. I, end, 37 a a. e. '31 1s6 SaUJaa. Men. X, 3 (65 a ).

to Ps. CIII, beg. yntib 'an the first

stomach
s.

"jH ("Jin) 1) -1 'n Ae wAo. Targ. Prov. XIX, 1, a.fr. in Ms., ed. Lag. iinq.v Pesik.Ahare, p. 169 b v. JXSini;

has the function of grinding (the food).

Lev. E.

a.

18;
'31

e. 2)

this one, that one.

Koh. E. to XII, 3 'the grinders' (ib.) 71 11 that is the stomach. [Prom later usage, e.g. Tur Yore Deah 49, and from its Chald. equivalent it would seem that our w. is D&an, and the definite article fused with the n of the
no'um]

(Y. Succ. Ill, 54 a top


^.Xffl

'jilb), v.

Y. Meg. I, 72 a yrh J-yri ^in. Y.Kil.IX,32Hop


.

[read:] '31 )rib


|ini
iistion

yn na; Y. Keth. XII, 35 b top

yu Ma

NDDjQn,

^D n &an

oh. same. Lev. E.

s.

3;

Koh.

from all that this one asked that one &c; a. fr.3) what? Y. B. Mets. II, 8 C )ftb, v. yn. 4) where (relat.), where? Esth. E. to 1, 12 [read:] '31 nspa nxa&i?1 )tl where the robber waylays, there he is executed. Y. Snh. I, 19 a top; Y. Ned. VI, 40 a bot.
(corr. ace.)

E. toVII,'l9 'iDan;Yalk. Koh. 976 Tj&an.

xaa KBan

>n where he

came

to,

he came

to (and his

Jttfi

order was obeyed).

Y. Kil. IX, 32 c bot.

[read:]

)tib

IJiaDiia ninbnfflSI to the place whither I


;

was sent
)Tib
is

to

yW,
n^Dll
i^p'T'DrT
f.

v.

-wiv*.

take them Y. Keth. XII, 35 b rpnilBI ^Tlb (read nflimiaiKl).

(preced.) Indian. Midr. Till, to Ps.

VI 31M

Gen. B.
shall
a. iv.

s.

78, v. &na. lb. II, 5 a


i_3ri,

he go?
Pl.

Y.Ber.H,5 c bot. Vr* top Kin "h )'a where


T]Snffiose, ttese.

whither he from?;
I,
.

fl an Indian sword.

irttrt,

Targ. Bath.
.

10;

m. (prob.

h !*p i3n pl. 5


T

v. 'Jin)

Indian.

Nans

a.

eTarn. 32
-pni3
the

b
.

B. Mets. 117 a,

a v. ssihrj. Gitt. 6

yn

f!l Indian bread, a dough roasted on the spit and poured

'31

''im iJrft those (the inhabitants of Ctesiphon)

over with

oil,

or eggs and
v.

oil.

Ber. 37 b (Asheri

NpWrl).

know
latter
jsri.

signatures

of these

(of Ardshir),
;

but the

do not know &c. Bets. 10 b Y.Bets.V,63 b top f& pUTfia

a. v.

fr.* Fern. pi.


explicitly

Nj^Wn,
^"Ip^f!
corresp. to h.

'm
pi. (pp*l,
b

^331 the Rabbis

of Csesarea report these (controversies)


(stating the opinion of each

more

m.

with prefixed

a.

inserted;

top

",1!-6

yiffllBa).

i^a
i.

iJri

by name; Y. Pes. VIII, 36 a (abbrev. a"3n) these words


I

ni'3'l5i lJ)
'

melilot, a

kind of clover used as


Ill,

a relish.Erub. 28 a "Wla f! Median Melilot. Y. i b.


top; Y.

20 d

(have been said),


bot. lirTil lirT1
this refers only

e.

this is the case only &c. Ber. 21 a

Peah
v.

VIII, 21 a top.

a"3n (Wtok nin)

might have thought


applies

to&c lb. 15 a W'pb a"3m but this

n3n,

-,n.

only to &c.
X3n,
Is"

a. v. fr

"^To

ijfi fctta, v.

H3!l.

Gen.R. s.87

'31

8a II. Emphatic. S3B n3n is this (slave) good?


ib.

n3n
Y'13
!>1B

(b. h.; v. )i?)

behold, here

is.

Koh. B.

to V, 6

fl the 'here

is'

of a
is'

human being
I

(Esth.VIII,7),

the "omen favorable?; Yalk.

145

'31

SB NH

(corr.

n3"pn )w
i33n here

fl the 'here

of the
s.

Lord (Zech. XIV, 1).

ace).

am

I.

Gen. B.

55 M31ti3b fl

am

ready for

WH,
f

v.

W.
v. T'lSn.

priesthood;

a. fr.

l&VJJ

l_

I enjoyment,
(X13,

ran,
intervention,
6)

v.

m
f.

jlfcOflll
Sifre

Hif.

SfSfi)

objection.
11

njran
^ran,
v.

(5H3) driving

an animal, a form of taking

Num.

153

(ref. to

i03n,

Num. XXX,
v.

Kfl Da

fl

what

this 'objection'

means;

nisn.

n
(b. h.; H13) res, ease,

JX!> XPT1, 'ft ~fi m. (cmp.inr}) Bar-Henag, surname of a species of abrathah (iirnsx). Sabb. 109 b (defln.
h.

nn^n
the

f.

reMe/.

Gen. B.

s.

87,

pi 3itx). [PZ.

'pasrt, 'iifi, v.

nsin.]

beg. (reYto Ps.

CXXV,

3) '31 fl lb

^X

finds

no ease in

riOTDH,

v.

nai^n.

^2n,
!,

v. t<

W
(v.

company of &c.-tifi nnjn peace of mind, appeasement. Y: Dem. VII, beg. 26 a (interch. with nil TVS). Y. Peah I, 15 c bot.; Y. Kidd. I, 61 a bot. '31 Irm fl nt!5l3>3 when he gives his father ease of mind (by obeying his
wishes).

HD!7 D^DH
cmons
(omp.'o'&3).

onn, P.)
I

to

mark

nn3n T
i

f.

down

(v. rfiJiri).

(hW Hif.) putting down, depositing, laying Sabb. 22 b sq. UlSa riBW '.1 the real
,

B. Bath.

religious

ceremony

consists in putting the lights in their


,

lOTSnal) in a place where the authorities

used for measuring.


Ar. (Ms. H. xerati

Ib. bipttJ

xb iH3rta
!s3;

6*1=^

mark na3
)\>

appropriate place. Ib. 4 a


(*>3)

a. e.

'ill

iTys

the lifting up

(of

a burden on the Sabbath) and the putting down.

nn XJn na3

ed. only f13

rrt>)

what

is

will not accept (merely

beyond the mark of the vessel the purchaser on the faith of the seller as to
Hull. 43 a 'pHinial 'psail
its

the quantity).
Ithpe. TOrtiS to be incised.
'31

at times

(when the animal stretches

neck) the

perforations in the two skins of the oesophagus


just exactly cover each other.

may

diasn nrj3H dlpa the place (in the oven) where the wood is placed. Ib. XXII, 1 '31 ntt3ri dlpa enough (left of the side board) to set down the cups; enough to set down portions of meat; Y. Ab. Zar. a II, end, 42 '3i ni&i3n fi dipa sin (not nnn) both terms mean the same. Taan. 2 b 4 a irlriSri nSOa from the time it (the Lulab) is stored away (the seventh day of
Kel. VIII, 8
. .

Succoth).

IKnJn, Xl^D" ?! m. (preced.) mark; calculation of proportions. B.Bath. 89 b v. preced. Gitt. 60 b flS iplfiXl
1

^n,
n

v.

n
(denom. of nwn), Nif. nans (=rviw,
B.
v.
,

and use the water

in proportion (as
n&'niri

much

as

is

due to

3n,

ran

thy share). [Later Hebr.

geometry.]

nisi)
Ps. 670,

1) to

be pleased, to enjoy, to profit.

Kam.

20 a

pD"P"IJn,
b

Midr.

Till,

to Ps.

XVII; Yalk.

a. fr. fia fit

the one

is

benefitted &c, opp. Iph. Ib. 11,2


for

read: |W'11p; v. 'p&SIBK.

n^SiiilB fia dVffla

he must pay

enjoyed (eaten or drunk), contrad. to

what the animal has npilflll) fia what


(Bashi

NpnJH,

v.

KJMSrl.

she has damaged. Ber. 10 b

'=1 tlirp ni3ri]j flSllil

'

'mb) he who desires to make use (of people's hospitalities), do so following the example of Elisha. E.Hash.28 a a. fr. msmb sb msa religious ceremonies are not considered an enjoyment (as regards the use of sacred property &c.) ; a.v.fr. 2) to be enjoyed. Ber.35 a '3B 131 something which is enjoyable (can be eaten &c).

Targ. Koh.

may

vm

a.

II, 2; 12.Targ. Y. Lev. V, 16 Kffillp rwil enjoyment of sacred property. Targ. Y. Gen. XXXVII, 26 fr.Ex. R. s. 6, end; Tanh. Vaera 2 (prov.) N^BtU ",a '31 K"1 "^!!

mb

of acacias there
i.

is

no

them down,

e.

a wicked

man

suffering only. Taan. 23 b Sm^i!

profit except you cut can be converted by K31pa Eashi (ed. Kmian)

Pi. Sian to benefit, to

entertain,

to

cause

to share.

Snh. 92 a

'31

H"n nana

13itf

allows no scholar to share

his wealth. Ber. 63 b bot. '31 IttSiiai

and

invites

him

to

partake of his wealth.

Yad. IV, 3

'31 yf!ia3

nns< iin

what good she does is a direct one (by giving bread) ilW>3M N31pa Xbl X3K1 (read: impart) but I give money, and what good I do is indirect; Keth.67 b plpal in^3!lX (read: Vf^in 6<31pal, or Tr3ri plpal, pi.).Y.
.
.

you appear
I.

to

benefit

them

pecuniarily, but &c.

Ab.

B. Bath. V, 16 b hot.
children.

'ill

Zar. 16 b sq. *]Sril

.... rYOia 131 Kaffl (v. Eabb. D. S. a. note 20) perhaps a heretical idea was communicated to thee and it pleased thee; Yalk. Prov. 937; a. fr. b [Snh. 102 njnn Hif., marginal note !l3!ia JlVl; v. Yalk.
'

133 (cmp.

->bsa)

good, worthy
Targ. Ps.
(h.

2)

loveliness,

beauty (cmp.

!1S3).

XXIII, 2

ywn

n^3!l loveliness

of plants

text

Kings
n

207.]

* "

^"^H,
HD^n,

v. preced.

3n,

SDH T
10

v.

n&;q.

ch. (preced.) to please, to profit.

Targ. Targ.

Jer.'xXXI, 25
Is.

wan

ed.

Lag. (oth. ed. lanxan).

XLIT,

E. s. 8 -]b Gen. E. s. 3

m
;

ilittilb (h.

e.~Part. "{ail. Gen. tia 1TS5 do what pleases thee. PL y ;?!!. s. 9 ib 'rt xb yitini "b yi these (worlds)
text
;

Vwi)

a.

rrort,

v.

rr*sn ch.

please me, those did not

&c; Midr.

Till,

to Ps.

XXXIV;

Koh. E.

to III, 11, v. '0.


benefit.
13S1JS;

II,

Af. ^ft 1) to please, do good, 18; a. fr. Snh. 99 b bot. yj31 yb

Targ. Hab.
(not

^?^n
msa
says), I

f- (" 5 ) deduction,

diminution. Y.Ber. IX,14 b


:]

ifcta

WS)

bot.; Y.'Sot.

V, 20 c bot. [read

mxl

"W ya

'3!l

ya U511&

1132) i33a

MX

ib

a Pharisee 'from deduction' (who


is

what good have theEabbis done us? Ab. Zar. 14 b "Witt* yob I did you good inasmuch &c. Y. Ber. I, 4 b bot. rnb N;3!ia Hal (ed. Krot. Mai missing) what good will it do him?; Y. M. Kat. Ill, 83 bot. mb Di3K rtal (corr.
'31

take from what

mine

(I stint

myself) in order

to do a

good deed.
m. (homiletically=d3ti;
act, vanity.
bs> fi3

D3n
',1

v.

N'Vt)

gratuitous,
...

ace);

a. if

fr. 2)

to take effect, be legal.

Tern. 4 b

ITU

purposeless

Erub. 19 a (play on D3ms)

&OJ

(what the law forbids) has been done, the act has its legal effect. Ber. 43 a motl mb &0?na the lying down of a company for a meal has an influence (in that one
says the benediction in behalf of
all)
;

OT

ipOS

yillT' bsnir (v.

Eabb. D.S. a. 1. note SO) the


(worldly lusts).

valley

which

all enter for affairs of vanity

a. fr.

|3I-I,v.yn.

Ithpe. ijiin!*, Ithpa. ijiinx to profit, enjoy, be gratified.

Targ. Y. Deut.
5).

I,

yob

' it benefitted

you
II
it

(v.

Sifre Deut.

Targ. 0. Gen.

XXXVII, 26. Targ.


Wil.
i3iiJT>)

Sam.
will

XVII, 16
Ned. 50 a
goods.

'31

i3,inyxabl

( e d.

perhaps

please the king (h. text


'31

2b3.i).

Targ. Ez.XVI,31;

a.

e.

m. (Inf. Hif. of C|13) waving ceremony in the Temple". 'ti.nii (Lev. XXIII, 1012) the second day of Passover. E. Hash. IV, 3; Succ. in, 12; Y. Hall. I, 57 c top; a. e. Tosef. Arakh. 1, 11 'il BTO on the same weekday as the second day of Passover; Arakh. 9 b v.
;

"jH

iSiirWl that

should enjoy this world's

1131?.

Hag. him (myself) enjoy the Yeb. 103 a rllTlsa K^fina she derived gratification from a sinful act. Y. Snh. X, 29* top Nb ffli 131 dibs "Oiina (not d-OSina) and none were benefitted; a.fr.
world.

15 a '31 i.Srimb let

ISJH T
who

f.

(b.h.)

same; brandishing, swinging. Pesik.


Ps.

E.s.41
Slbffl

(ref.
is

to

S)13 ilS)i

XL VIII, 3)

lalSil nS3!l3 ilS^n

beautiful

when she waves the Omer;


Sn&isrp. Y. Maasr.
II,

Yalk.

Ps. 755; Yalk. Ex. 417

50 a top

tf^n,
tV^tl,
ffixs)

v.

m^an

ch.

baa najn the swinging of the sickle.

nXJH
it
I,

f.

(denom. of HIM,
benefit.

enjoyment, pleasure,

v. nixl; cmp. Taan.8 a ~b ffl" fi i&ta


1

pBDn

in. (pS3)

producing before court,


it

esp. the legal

what does

profit thee (to bite)?'


6) '31 Slblia t\
a. v.

Sifre Deut.
,

endorsement of a note, stating that

has been produced


;

(ref.

in court and found valid. B. Mets. 7 b

16 b ; a.

e.

to 31, Deut.

great benefit to you;


worldling.

your dwelling &c. was of fr. Snh. 26 b a. fr. "r\ b23 a


refusal of
1,

yo In 113
vow
that
Ill,

f|ll,

n f 3n

[the

blossom,]
v.
,

name

of a

coin;

pi.

to

vow
will

favor from a person.


13aa
'il

Ned. IV,

sq.;

a.

any benefit or fr. Kidd. 41 a

(through false analogy,


Bath. V, 12 a
;

M&ill)
y/3.

fSSri, ysJifi.

Tosef. B.

Kidd. 12 a v.

111

you

have no favor at his hands.


v.

[Sifra

B'har ch.

Par. 3 n^iii,

mmi.]
3.

fDH
first

m.

(Inf.

Hif. of ys3)

sparkling, nanti "n the

n^n,^mns:r;ch.

"^

sparklings of the rising sun.,

Taan.

Ill, 9.

Ber.

Si

Targ. Jer.XVI,19.

; ;

PI!23n
'31

f.

Cpi, v. preced.) sprouting forth.


. . .
.

Men.

69 a

\V&1,
^'
1

v. '&in.

piafri

vnl) (Rashi) does the offering of the

two loaves cause the permission to use plants which had sprouted forth at the time of the offering, or is a
distinct formation of fruits required?, v. rtain.
lb. Tl

m. (5>b3)=preced.

w., (with or sub.


I,

carding, giving up.


hfiriri.

Y. Pes.

28 b top
']15>B

mm
TO1
(is

rein) dis131 Ti, v.


unfit and)

Y. Shek. VII, beg. 50 c

'31

Tl sacrificial

Xl^l

the coming forth of the

fruit,

tlbW'il of the

meat whose existence has


top
'1 Tl

"been forgotten
it is

foliage.

requires decomposition before

burnt. Y. Meg. TV, lb*

133a hecause his attention

may

be diverted (by

pDITDH
3 h 3*).

m.

pi.

("pn,

"pn,

with prefix 3h; cmp.


9 (h. text

looking at the priests); Y. Taan. IV, beg. 67 b idba (corr.


ace). Y.Pes.X,37 d bot. 'in Tl
of eating
it

Xplpisn) pannelled ceiling. Targ. I Kings VI,

"it/a

hecause the thought

has heen abandonned.

3PI, S* *! m. (33b, Hif.) placing the divans around


1

D&f]

Ar., v. Dbq.

meal in company (v. 36a). T. Maasr. IV, 51 b top niU3 'in fflOS if one arranges a meal in company in the field. Y. B. Bath. IX, 16 d bot. '31 Tl \h fflUSl and he made the wedding meal for him
the table; in. gen. banquet,

HD&n
Tosef.
heart.

m. (13b) funeral ceremonies, manifestations

of mourning, funeral address, eulogy &c. M. Kat. Ill, 8 Tin nx Viairfc J&1B in order not to invite lamentation.
ib. II,

in the triclinium.

Y. Taan. IV, 68 a bot.


lb.

'n

lib the
lie

17 3b bs Tl hesped
Ill, 6 b

position of couches at a banquet.


in the grave Tl
as at

the patriarchs

Y. Ber.

top [read:]

means beating on the TO fplbSM J>31 ISIbn

mi

in the

meals (distinction
s.

same position to one another between seniors and juniors v.


;

(v.

Tosef. ib.

II,

11 ed. Zuck., Var.) the leader of the

Sm. Ant.

v.

Triclinium).

lamentation and all those engaged in it. Y. Succ. V, 55 b bot. '31 blU iT'SOn the mourning for &c. Sabh. 153 a

(QOri, fQ"S"l, 'O^H I f. same; lying down for a meal in company. Ber. 43 a v. "Oil. lb. nabTi (Ms. M. b b^lS ns&n Ms. S&ri), v. preced. lb. 52 M. (ed. nabs) a
,

hanqueting of gentiles. Pes. 108 a 'pa riai&h lying on the right side at the Passover meal; a. fr.
1

'

bis btti ll&bna from the way a person is mourned you can learn whether he deserves future happiness Ti IttJp to compose and arrange a funeral song. Y. Yeb. XVI, 15 d top '31 ITOp Tl XSQ found that lamentations were prepared in his house. Y. Yoma I, 38 b Y. Sot. I, end, 17 d Lam. B. introd. (R. Job.. 1).
'31

for

a. fr.

<"&<"[ II

f.

(33b;

v.

Num. XXXVI,

7) the transfer

*n9pn, i&pn
Ber. 6 b
.

<*.

i.

Targ. Lam. I, IS

of landed property from one tribe to another. B.Bath. lll b bsnrt ra&n ed. (Ms. H. a. Rashb. Hab, na^b) the transfer

Succ. 52 a ;'a.'fr.
f.

J"!"!"!

(nbi orhlb) seduction, enticement.

Yoma22 b
XXIV,
1).

which would be caused hy the husband's succeding


his wife's property.

to

Till nillKI the sin against


Hull. 4 b

Uriah and that of counting

lb. 112 a "On "n Ms. R. (ed. fia^b, TOO) the eventual transfer through the son's succession.

the people to which he was enticed (II Sam.


applies to verbal
fluences).

m. (15b v. Lev. XIII, 4, a. e.) locking up the leper for trial; cmp. ]?nn. Y. Meg. 1. 71 b 'M -ptna after being locked up. Y. M. Eat. Ill, 82 c bot.; a. fr.
lijQPI
:

D-H313 Tl "px enticing (the verb nibn) never persuasion (but only to sensual inSifre Deut. 87 rVISB

s6x
it

Tl

enticing

means

leading astray; iTHS xbx Tl 'pK

means

instigation.

("HiipS"!
(ISb, I

f.

same.. Lev. B.

s.

17 '31

'fl

ftf locking

up

Sam. XVII, 46) alludes

to leprosy.

(Infin. Hif. of ire) di3S Tl (from Deut. hiding of face, divine anger, refusal to answer prayer. Hag. 5 a '31 '3 TO ISifctlB \o he who is not subject

~lSnp(l m.

XXXI, 18)

nDl j (b. h.) to be silent. Num. R. s. 23 '31 b= ibiil and all Israel was silenced before him (to listen to him); Tanh. Mase 5 labtt; ed. Bub. 4 IbOI.
D^plOSl,
v.

to the hiding of face

persecution)
Ib. b
.

is

(who does not suffer under general none of them (not of Israeli tish descent).

j"rQ?n
Y. Snh. VIII, beg. 26 a read: htHrTOn
,

f.

(13S) 1) carrying, bearing.

!=3X,

a. e.

(ref.'

to ni35>ni, Lev.

XXV,
it

9)

R.Hash. 27 b iniasn "pi (leave


,

wnbri.

the horn) in the

way in which

"

b^n&n,
130(1,
v.

v binbn.
.

animal
the ib. 34 a

(in its natural shape).'


to

was borne by the living 2) (=blp rrosn) causing

sound

a&vj.
f.

naa

pass over a certain space, proclamation. ti spVn Ms. M. (ed. '$ mas iasi) we

learn the

meaning of TOSh

(Lev. I.e.) from the


6).

meaning
;

fctTDOn
ed. Fr.)
'31

(hasta) spear.

Pesik. R. suppl. (p. 197 a

it

has in reference to Moses (Ex. XXXVI,

Sabb. 96 b

Tl;

'pxn -pro HBXba dnb nilTO (read: anV nbim corresp. to b.isn mi, Pesik. Vayhi, p. 66 b ) he
a.

Yalk. Ex. 413.

sends (or throws) a spear into their land (as a declaration of war, v.Sm. Ant.

of the stem -QS. Sifra fl'doshim ch. VIII, Par. 4

3) leading across, passing; in gen. Y. Snh. VII, 25 b bot. (interch.


'31

use

with mas)

Tl

no

as the 'passing'

Luehker Reallex.

s.

v. Hasta).

there (Deut. XVIII, 10) means through fire, so does the 'passing' here (Lev. XVIII, 21). Beth. 32a IHJSwa 'tl Tl

ftS

1 /"!,

v.

nssn.

analogy between the first-born and the tithes founded on

die use of the stem "OS (Ex.XIII,12,


(Zeb. 9 a
,

a.

Lev. XXVII, 32);


7,

Bekh. 32 b

a. e.

ns-iShl

'ft

isa must be placed (before the

a. e.

MISS'). 4) (from

Num. VIII,

VI,

5, a. e.)

priest) and appraised (Lev.

XXVII,

11).

Ib'.

'31

'ft

bb33.

IS-HU rnasrt passing the razor over the hair, shaving. Naz. 58 b , sq. IB 'ft removing the hair of the body. Y. b 'W "rh for the purpose of removing the ib. II, end, 52
hair, opp.
"

subject to the law requiring placing &c.

Yoma

41 b TlK

u
f.

yma.
1)

^Xp does it refer to the placing of the sacrifice (to YliaSSTl, Mish. ib.)? Y. Maas. Ill, 54 c top rWISm 'ft (interchanging with nias).
n p 3^n, p^Tl m
-

'"^"^?'"I
2)

(TO, Hif.) testimony, deposition.

B.

(Inf. Hif. of

pW, with ref.

to Deut.

Mets.^'d^tt
(ISi)

through witnesses; a.e. warning given to the owner of a mischievous animal (Ex. XXI, 29); law concerning damages payable after warning, v.lSlo. B.Kam.l8 '31 'ft BJi the law &o. applies to &c. (and full damages must be paid). Y. ib.
nxnsrjl evidence
l)

XV, 14)
Deut.

'the outfitting

Tib ('and also to thy

b of the emancipated slave. Kidd. 17 handmaid shalt thou do likewise',

XV,

17) refers to the outfit (not to the


I,

marking

of the ear); Y. ib.

59 c bot.; Sifre Deut. 122.

II,

i.

fr.

TUTiVpj

v.

*.
fflatti 'ft

nH^("Ii.(r|^) surplus ;addition,increase. Keth.43 a


'ftb

D~$M

m.

(Inf. Hif. of S'nS)

sunset, required

concerning the surplus of the value of labor over


Ib. 66 a ptftft v/ 9
'ft

for the unclean person, after purification, to be entirely

the cost of sustenance.


Gitt. 12 a

a surplus

clean (Lev. XI, 27

a. fr.).

Yoma

a 'fflrt

Ti

Kill

does
?

gained through an extraordinary exertion. B.


;

Kam.

87 b .

he not require the sunset to pass before he may


a. fr.

officiate

a. e.

lb.

15

Tib for additional support (not in-

cluded in the sustenance furnished by the master).

nZn2?n

f.

(denom. of

3"is)

1)

going home

,in

the

TH^Jl, ir^7$Tl
throwing
'over,

f.(rksHif.) l)(fr.Lev.XIX,19)

one's shoulders,

wrapping, opp. to fUUtib


.

evening from labor (=n&isn), opp. to haaari. Y. B. Mets. VII, beg. ll b [read:] bffia TH 5/TiSn bliia ria311)h NiinUJ

putting on of a dress. Yeb. 4 b

Yoma

69 a . 2) bringing

pbSlS that the time needed


Ib. (not tV01S) 'al T)
.
.

for going out


.
.

&c,

v. InstSin 4).

up, offering on the altar, placing on the table. Pesik. B.


s.

16,

end MIX Tl IIS


10.

sufficient for

one

offering;

Tanh.
Lev.

Ki Thissa

Hull.

104 a

Tl ItU

pKl and shall we forbid


(v.

the serving on the table for fear that &c.? 3)

"p3 mnail) "OliOl on Sabbath eves both are deducted from the employer's time. i-Oi 2) night work. Lev.B. s. 19; Midr. Sam. ch. V l^a nWiSn Til nimiin 'pai'nx the words of the Law

mm

XVI,
IV,
'.

9)

taking the

lot

out of the ballot box.

Y.

Yoma

require early and late study,

whence

shall

come?
c.

U 5S?n
ref.

(Inf. Nif. of

dbs) being unknown, esp. (with


as

n^"l^!l TVnVTl, T
2

f.

(S-HS, v.

Lev.

XX,

18) sex

to Lev.

IV

to

V) unconsciousness, forgetfulness
'ft

the cause of a transgression. Shebu. 26 a rlSlMB


ting that he had sworn
;

forget-

nontact, ihe first stage of sexual connection. Tosef. c bot. 'ft i*D time long enough for arriv ; Y.ib. 1, 16 1,
at the
'31

ytift 'ft
'ft
"ft

forgetting the subject of


its

intimacy of the

first stage.

Yeb. 55 b

a. e.

11

the oath. Sabb. 70 b


labors, lb.

rail)

unconsciousness of
dtf if

being

n&ssn,

v. H&J3I1; a. fr.

the Sabbath day; rVDfctba

of the sinful nature of those

1M8

TO

TlZnyn
tTOIStn
means

f.

(TpS) appraisement.

l&tfflS

he did

all

the forbidden
(a*) trickery,
legal evasion,

labors in one state of unconsciousness (without being

reminded between); Y. ib. Ill, 9 b top T\ft& TO. Ib. I, 2 b TDK rfsSO (interch. with dbiTO); B. Bath. 55 b TO (Ms. H. dbsa); Ker. IV, 2 (17 b ) ftftX, TO; ib. HI, 2 IriX TO. Sifra Vayikra, Hobah, Par. 1, ch. I; a. fr. PI nia^Sfi.
Y. Sabb.
1.

f.

improper
19 b bot.;

to 'avoid

a religious duty.

Y.

Peah V,

d Y. Ned. IV, end, 38 Tib TOh xb the Babbis did not apb prehend an evasion. Ib. V, end, 39 a donation like that

c.

'ft

"Win in two discontinuous states of


I,

of Beth-Horon

(v.

Mish.

ib. 7)

TO

InrTTltt)

which was
Tosef. B.

forgetfulness. Y. Shebu.

32 d top Til

niSW na3 many

made

for the sake of circumventing (a vow).

moments

of consciousness
a.

Y. Snh. VII, 24 c top; next w.), or niabSfi.


Bath.
[Midr.
1.

and intervening forgetfulness. Usu. m^hSft (fr. fiabsii, v. e.

Mets.IV, 3

rWl
b
;

na"n an evasion of the law of usury;


ib.

B. Mets. 62

Y.

V, 10

top;

a. fr.

Sabb. 80 a

'ft

-TillO;
'ft

Ker.'lV*; B.

c. 'ft

llBS.' Tosef. Ker. Ill, 2; 7


1

"TOD;

a. fr

rp'Dn, rjisn,

v.

^n.
II, 12, v. tViBn.

Till,

to Ps. IX,

niabsri, v. dbs.]

mSIl,

Tosef. Kel. B. Mets.

t\"CpVT[ same. Shebu. 4 a hirvros ia mpbab Ti how can an act committed through forgetfulness bepunishf.

ypriBft, n p"ii&n,

P i.

ni^Fiisn,

v.

-^h*.

be considered a sin committed through ignorance (not preceded by


ed with lashes?
'ft is

Ib.

14 b NTl

this to

m^&n
Pentateuch,

f.

(IBS, v. J-noSX) l) farewell-address, toast

knowledge)? PI.

rriabsil, v.

preced.

nlDyn
B.

on parting. Gen. B. s. 69, end. 2) Haftarah, prophetic lesson read in Synagogue after the reading from the Meg. 30 b . PI. ffnaSft. Ib.; v. NWII*:*.

f.
,

(ToS) placing, being placed, appearance.

Kam.

34 a

a. e.

yi2

'ft

nS!U3 according to the con-

dition of the animal at the time of appearance in court.

tPtJTl

Ar., v. SOSiri.

"
l

pt3' Dln,

'31

y.

SipiBBVl.
c.

h$

T|&!iai &o.

lb. c

ye
(v.

?\T\,
rJ^&Snr adv., v. t|&n.

^SH
"r\

ch., fut.

tJl'SfT, same

^BX)

1)

to

turn' change" Targ.


end, 15 d ilSK

Ps.

OV, 29;

a.

fr. Y. Sabb. XVI,

fcO"}!
*Di&f?i).

f.

(^&rt) perverse.

Targ. Prov. X, 31 Ms. (ed.


perverseness.
lb.

P/, xrisisn perverse things,


'On^)
Y.B.Kam.

XVI,' 30.

he turned his face off. 2) to overturn, destroy. Targ. Gen. XIX, 25 a. fr. 3) (neut. verb) to turn around. Targ. Pro v. XXVI, 11 a.e. Num.B.s. 12 'piis Ymi-lStb T^SfJ .... UBia like one going down a ladder
;

upturning, displacing, as a symbol


III,3 C bot, contrad. to ttftaSrt.

of pc
[ni3'

^iSO backwards; Y. E. Hash. II, 58 a tfBrt XaVlM like those who ascend a ladder backward Yalk. Job 912 [read:] -p&fi xabioa lip^&T pins (v.LattesSaggio p. 106).
;

^01

4) (with
f.

3.)

to be

engaged

in, to handle.

Pes. 113 a (pro v.)

^j'Sn

(?]Bri)

perverseness.

Targ. Prov. X, 31, v.

'31 Tjifiin n6l KhVdsa TfiSh deal in carcasses, but deal a not in words (gossip, sophistry &c). Y. B. Earn. IV, beg. 4 '31 iliia "[Snriai "j&tt JOirt I turn around my stock of

goods

(selling

profits.

Ab. V, 22
J<3i&fl.

and buying again), so that I reach thee in '31 TO ^sq study it over and again;

Di^Sfl (WJt)
JjD(-|
(b. h.) 1) (act.

o/-

Haipha.

Gen. E.

s.

100

a.

fr. V.

to

verb) to .turn; to change; to

Targ. Prov.
(ed.
;'

Pa. T^Bf/l) (=h. 5is5h) to turn; to bring bach, restore; turn off (wrath), to appease; to give in return, reply. XXV, 13.lb. XXIX, 8.lb. XXIV, 29 Ms.

reverse; to pervert, subvert, destroy.

Ex. E.

s.

18

nsBh

TpBqx Af.).Vo. 26.-2)


study
(v.

to

handle, be engaged in,


'31

'31 hTQStB reilan a country perverted the rules of forced labor for the captives (treating them inhumanely); "n

barter

Pe.

4).

Kidd. 59 a

t*iHTO TpQna
a

fm

was negotiating about

afield. Sabb. 11

XKiBrta xVi !ra3

changed the law against them and put them to death by night (against the Jewish law, v. Snh. "IV, 1). lb. bind He destroyed Sodom. Ber. 55 b '31 RiBftll) SUJ3 as thou didst turn the curse into blessing, '31 ^iSrt p so do thou turn &c. B. Kam. Ill, 3 ibsrt nx t^Sinn he who upturns (changes the place of) the dung (taking possession); a. v. fr. Part. pass. t^Bfj.
'31

y*n nx

diiife he

nini3ia before I study what might be said in his favor. Pes. 40 a 1513 ibSial who handle sheaves; iim3Bha 13
'31

!D"&n (Ms.M. IfroSi-l) when ye handle (them), handle them with the thought that they will be used for a
a Part.pass. ?|Btta. Y.Maasr.III,end,51
it turns and is turned in all direcand again), but we can learn nothing

religious purpose.

TOBSra

Sim

TOBtt Sin

tions (studied over

Pes. 50 a '31 ihiJrtl t\ fiblS I

saw a reversed world, the

from

it.

uppermost below &c. Sabb. 108 b '31 D11& FO^Bf! Sodom is subverted and what is said about it is perverted. Sifra
Thazr. Par.
2) (neut.
3,

ch. Ill "flBtt, ri31SH


b

when

its

color

is

changed; a.v.fr. Y.Naz. V,end,54


verb) to change.
it

"ISM

'pllA, v.
'fl

^SiT
ij*

turn about, deal in &c. Targ. Lev. XIII, XXX, 21 a. fr.Y. Maasr. Ill, end, 51 a v.
to
;
,

Af. "SilK, v. supra. Ithpa. TJBhtt*, Ithpe.^BftrsX. 1) to be turned, changed; 3. Targ. Job

supra 2)

to

Sifra ch.

IV pi

ibis
;

if

roll about.
?!)!"!

Targ. Jud. VII, 13;


(b. h.;

a. e.

the whole of
Nif. ^Wti

has turned white.

Neg. IV,

a. fr.

l) to

be upturned, destroyed; to be changed.


'11U3

m.
II,

preced. wds.)

1) reverse,

opposite,

Yalk. Esth.1056 dlTO

when Sodom was


if

"n 'jliaVa phrase

which means the reverse (euphemism).


"iBfl,

subverted.
Y. Naz. end, 54 b

Gen. E. s.50
'31

rDB5-i5 ffiilal, v. sfca^ix.

Tanh. Sh'moth 25

51 d bot. (ed. Krot.

corr. ace); ib.

V,

)K dilb
a.

"i

the voice turned around, as


to roll about, v.

coming from
Gen. E.
20

^Bq

&c;
'31

fr. 2)

Hithpa.
turn.
s.

B.

Kam.

29 b '31

upturning (a pile), displacing. term 'upturning' means within three cubits (Var. v. Eabb. D, S. a. 1.

)^\.

2)

TOab

Tl ^3 the

Pi. ^Bif?
di"iai

1)

to reverse, pervert,

Kidd. 59 a

another

who spoke perversely of the Creator. "W a poor man turns the cake, and comes and takes it, i. e. one. who buys away
'iflttS

'31 TjBfia

("DlDf"!,

TO*&\i.

(preced. wds.) 1) (b.h.) destruc-

tion.-2) 'change,
three verses in

what another

is

negotiating

for.

2)

to

scheme,

v.

iurn.Pl.nas^ 'i&h. Ber.55 b 'tt 1151=113 which change (the expression "]BH) occurs.
T^tsii.

Eithpa. ^Siinri, Nithpa. ^BftM


guise one's
self.

SO&I1 T
1) to

m. (preced. wds.) fickle-minded. PL


20.

6e changed, dis-

Targ.

Y/l

Deut. XXXII,

end di3B!nna Willi they (the angels) assume various shapes. 2) to turn one's self around. lb. '31 HSjirt iitlB for it (the fiery sword) a turns around man &c. Yeb. 35 Keth. 37 a n3EHha she turns herself (makes violent motions). lb. ttS&ttFO (Keth. 1. c. rt3Sfii). Tanh. Vayetse 11 li^S 'a tvn prevaricated (changing terms). 3) to scheme. Buth E. introd. 3 XirtU> '31 X3.1 'tfBrlna he (Esaw = Eome) schemes and comes
Gen. E.
s.

21

w. P
(Sifre

m. JTDDDH. T

Yalk. Esth. 1056, v. next (b. h.) same. % Buth E. introd., 3; Yalk. Deut. 945 1. "pSBSSq. Deut.V20'di33B3Bq, v. next w.).

jDDD&fl
preced'.).

m. same.
v. preced.

Meg. 15 b (Yalk. Esth. 1056,

v.

PL,

tSrpBn,

"H

f.

(tj&q)

destruction,

Targ. Gen,

nab&n
XIX, 29. Targ.O.Deut. XXIX, 20 (Ms. PI. xnsiBn. Targ. T. II Gen. XVIII,
tffi3^Bq); a. e
'

2.

'

Taan. 4 b fib with reference to ceasing to insert the mention of rain in the prayers. Lev. B. s. 1, end )#5 )*8
Tl there
is

nSOspn
Law

f.

the tvord'i^ti.

(xbs) l) distinction, peculiarity, use of Sabb. 138 b '31 11 Tl this peculiarity of

Lev.

I,

1);

nothing intervening (between Stlp^l a. "Ql^l, PL nipbBn. Num. B. s. 14, end Tl a. fr.

punishment (Deut. XXVIII, 59) &c;


the
(afflictions
14).

mm

It

Tl it

means

the intervals in revelations, i. e. passages in the Pentateuch not introduced by vayikra and vaydabber. Esp.

causing the

to Is.

XXIX,

2) distinct

Law to he forgotten, ref. and solemn specification of


v.
!**>

a vow (from Lev. XXVII, 2; Num. VI, 2; nsrHJ Tosef. Naz. Ill, 19 Tib i&$

n^BaiS).
the law of

wms

the nazir's
there
is

vow applies only


1.

to distinct utterance
;

no doubt); Naz. 34 a
c,

a. e.

(where
the two

Hafsakah, the Sabbath intervening between the four Sabbaths on which the sections of the Torah, Sh'kalim, Zakhor, Par ah and Hahodesh are severally read, v. UtiTiB. Meg. 30 a Tib rt^SlB 'the second Sabbath' means that following the Hafsakah.

lb. 62 a of

hi yafli (Lev.

Num.

1.

c.) '31

Ti insti II&1&6 Tl ins*

tXl&H

Ar., v.

K2&H.

one intimates a distinct binding expression, and one a distinctness which opens the way to absolution (v. fid n) Hag. 10 a '31 Tl rra.

tf-^Sfi,

v.

^ps<>

^5Sn,

S"

5^ri

m ^?)
'

J)

separation, interruption,

fronCdlb't.

Jl^pSJl f. (SJ3B; cmp. xnjgBX) cancellation, release B.Kam. 113 b ItlNlb'n TOpBn the cancellation
Ipan) m.

interval.' Y.

B.Kam.

II,

end, 3 a

mmM TO

it

refers to

of his (the gentile's) loan.


"

gorings at intervals (not in three consecutive days).

Y.

"~lp5<! (Y.

dial.

(1|3B)

declaring free, re-

TomaIII,40 b bot. S'iSFl'b bX if the conversation lasted long enough to be considered a discontinuation of the services,
opp.
InSttfc.

lb.

TO

InniS IBS they declared it (the going


self,

nunciation of ownership in favor of whosoever would take possession of the object renounced; confiscation; public property. Eduy. IV, 3 'Sn biiDJ>b 'Sn Ms. M. (ed.
'3M, v.

out for easing one's


1S"MBH Tl ITQIlBfl he

v.

continuation. 2) digression.
(Bab.
. ib.

rDi&a) to be like a disY. Ab. Zar. Ill, 42 d bot.


only to divert his mind

Babb. D.

S. a.

1.

note) renunciation of ownership


in

(of the standing crop)

favor

of the poor

is

valid

made a reply

(exempting from tithes); (oth. opin.) TpBiffl IS Tl VIA


'31

44 b
f.

miM

naH151"l, v. 333).

Ms. M.

(ed. -ipaTIB) it is

not valid unless the owner


;

mben 0 T T
a
.

makes
d.)

it free for

the rich, too

Peah VI,

1 (v.

Babb. D.

separation

Snh.
S. a. 1.);

B. Mets. 30 b 'Bn. Yeb. 89 b ; Gitt. 36 b Ti T'a 'n

K, 3;

fr."

'jpbsn,

v.

stan.

the confiscation by the court (disposing of private property by the process of law) is valid Y. Shek. 1, 46 a bot.
;

'an.

Peahl,6
is

Tl

WlBa

"jmiai

or he

may set aside aportion


Y.
ib. Ill,

m. O&B) decrease, loss; injury; disadvantage; waste. Pes. 15 b 'pVih Tl an unnecessary destruction of &clb., a. fr. nai"ia Ti a considerable loss, opp. BSia Ti. Ab. II, 1 ni2a 'fl the loss (inconvenience, sacrifice) connected with the performance of a good deed. Ib.V, 11, sq. inSBna l"Ott) IKS' his advantage is set off by his dis1

1D&H

of his crop as public property.

17 c bot. Til

nj^Ba aiin
of

public property ever subject to the laws


Ti

Peak? Ib.V,19 b

V^pan
1

^
"n

his renunciation
'pi*

is

in-

effectual. Ib. nii3ia

sbx..^!"
it;

renounced property
IV, 38 d (corr. ace).
it is

does not go out of the owner's possession, until some-

body takes possession of


b Y. Snh. VI, 23
,

Y.Ned.

advantage. Lev.B.s.34 i^l&Bfl the disadvantage of (punish-

beg. Kin niS) Tl

a confiscation
a. fr.

ment
it.

for) neglecting

it,

opp. niblB reward for observing


is

B.

Kam.

115 b *n3 Tl iiBa because it


it).

an injury to

the priest (entitled to


of eatables;
a. fr.

Sabb. 147 b T^SIX Tl a waste

under an erroneous presumption Gen. B. s. 80, end Tl bffl blX iiS na 15nj Tl people took liberties had neither the legal status of a
of a slave).

(and invalid) ;

outlaws. Yeb. 66 a Srtia

with her (because she freed woman nor that

&ntin
corr. ace.,'

ch. same.
a.

B.Kam. 115 b

Tt

sttW (ed. ni&sn,


bridled'lust, lawlessness.
Gitt. 13 a

Ms. B.

F. IbBn). V. Wli&B.

nib

strna

TO

Kias a

pD5<l
54 a

m. (pbS) interruption, suspension, end. Erub.

slave prefers the dissolute life with a slave(to regular marriage with a free

Y. between the blessing and the partaking of food.


II,

'31 Tl'lb T>K there is no end to it for all eternity. Ber. XI, 10 a bot. nsia Ti an unlawful interruption

B.

Kam.

115 b

woman); Keth.ll a 2) as preced. word. W31 Sp 'na (in securing the honey from
.

Ib.

abroken vessel on the road)


protected

I took possession of

renounced

top Tl

"'a"'

intervening days during which men-

struation ceased. Ib.IX,13 c bot.; Midr.Till. toPs.CIV,32

goods. Targ. Y. Deut. XXV, woman.

5 !>np?n (JfnpBn)

an un-

msba

Tl interregnum, anarchy. Y. Yeb. II, 3 d bot. fiVJlB


1 !*

Tl 'pb T

the secondary degrees of forbidden marriages


a. fr.

"I&H

m.

(Inf. Hif.

of TIB, nIB;

fr.

Num. XXX,

esp.

have no limitation;

verse 13) the law of 'kafer', the husband's (or father's)


right of declaring void his wife's (or daughter's) vow,
invalidation. Ned. X,7,
Tl

n]^0&n

f.

(preced.) ceasing, interruption, interval.


'31

a. fr.

hbdb

fcta

apif

V?&

xaifl

nx

Gen.B. s.33 Sivan, the seventh month

fipbBni countib.

ing from the time the rains ceased (Yalk.

59

HWib).

whatever comes under the law of hakem (confirmation), comes under the law of hafer (invalidation), i. e. as you

confirm a

invalidate a

vow before it has been made, vow in advance. lb. 69 a 79 a


;

so

you
bs

Tsrwm,
lbltl)3

v.

qti&h.
tepid,

'ilil

ase

where the right of invalidation might have


Tosef. ib. VII, 5

"lliJSn m. (HUB) making

warming. Sabb. 40 b

.zeroised.

TO

l^XtU

dpro lain

mi

ilttiBSl

warming

is

to oil

what cooking

is

to

are restrictions in the

law of confirmation which

other liquids (a forbidden labor).

apply to the law of invalidation &c. Y. ib. X,42 a bot.


led
IBS!

pT&ri, ^|5i?ll,
IDSlSn,
n

v.

prsn,

spriBfi.

and

IBiil indiscriminately,

which would
9.]

that

it is

pronounced

"fill, fr.

Num. XXX,

DnSil,

Yalk. Deut. 942, read: OipiBBiil.

prS?"I m. (pnB

to cut, divide off;

Var.

lect. v. infra)

nlDn

f.

(preced.) invalidation, declaring void; also


f-ninii).

the store-room in the dwelling

Ned. X, 8 dins m&si DYTl 1:3 the right (of the father or the husband) to declare a vow void lasts the whole day on which it came to his notice (to sunset); T. ib. 42 a bot. rsb nsa b"ni31Sn twenty four hours; Tosef. ib. VI, 1; Sabb. 157 a Ned. 87 b
absolution for cause (v.
.

daily portions of provision

house out of which the and work are distributed;


the preserved locusts

also the retailer's shelves &c, contrad. to 1X1X ware-house.

Ab. Zar.
to

II, 7

(39

b
)

Tin ys

",1X311

which the merchant takes from the


nblten
la,

shelves, contrad. those laid out in baskets in front of the

13aa 'n S)X 13aa iiapii iia as the confirmation


partial, so
'Si 'Si

may

be

counter. Ib. 40
v.

nsiBDn

'jal

nsisii

l,a

Tin ]v (not nVteii,

may
", 3"'il

the invalidation &c;


13 iu order to

a.

fr.'

Gitt. 36 a

Eabb. D.

"b

yw

cannot be absolved from.

Shebu. 29 b top
absolution im.

'31

pnBn

make

article)

S. a. 1. note 5); Tosef. ib. IV (V), 12 ) Zuck. (Var. piinBSi, cmp. O&aii for fusion of from the shelves, the ware-room or the ship.

ed.

possible.

Sabb. 50 a

Tosef. ib. Ill (IV), 19

'Si iffl

las

IPS.

cut wool

SS j"~En,

S'n

stored in the pantry (intended for spinning; Bashi: from


(not
'B!i)

m. (uTrap^oi)

1)

governor,

the merchant's shelves).

[Ar.

s.

v.

pflBX reads:

pPlB/18,

lieutenant PI. IWBSi, Ti$n, 'ifi. Targ.Esth. Ill, 12. Ab. Zar. 8 b 2) subject (land), colony. Targ. Esth. X, 1 Xai (h. text dirt iiX); Targ. Y. Gen. XLIX, 13.
.

noting a Var.

'il.

One Ms.

pifnBX for
airo&rjxTj.

pipiBilN,

WBl

DiDlSJl, 'Tl m.
T! (v. Midr. Till, to Ps.

V. Ar. ed. Koh. Ab. Zar. 39 b note 8.]

Ar., a. Mish. ed. Nap. read induced by phonetic resemblance to s. v. pnBS, a. Eabb. D. S. to

same, lieutenant. Ex.E.s.l8,beg.

Yalk. Ps. 875 (to Ps. CXVI, 15) [read:] rtlUC -jbab
1.

^Ba
read
'31

q,)

a. e.

[Ib.

mnx

^pKPI' T
pinaro
s.

/n

K<7> '^?&V.
Ib.

ch. (preced.) treasury.

Tt,

Targ. Y. ben. XLVlf^ 14.


quot.

Deut. XXIII, 22 (constr.)

raisin (v. next w.).Midr. Till, to Ps. XVII &D1BS13, some ed. Ti K3, v. 'p&Si&K.] PI. falBSi, 'ifi. Tosef. Gitt.
VIII
(VI), 3

in the treasury of the

Lord

(v. Hull.

139 a

v. SJS).

plain

d'nui (corr. ace!).


/n

V. OisiBi!*.

NpPlSDH

ladle, v. KpFiSS.

iOOlSJl, n^D"lSn,

f.

(oTtapxta) lieutenancy,

provincial government, province. Bifre Deut. 330; Yalk. ib. 946 [read:] Sl&ib 1=131 qx lbU5 Tl -prfj M35 dlpiBSin
'=1
if

m^pn&rt,

read: niXpiniBil; iph&n, read:

ipiplisil.

nmXn,
ilD^n
a. I '31
f.

v.

nran.

1s6 dNl 5163 Kin b=a a consul enters his province

mm 013isn

he

is

able to collect (taxes) from


(corr.

all &c.

Yalk.Ps.875
'in.

ace;

v.

preced.) PI. WSlBn,


01311311."!).

R.s.l8,beg.;
ii31ab

3X\ Num. Tanh.Korah3 (analogy betw. Num.XVI,27


4,

(3i) standing, use of the verb

Tosef. Gitt. VIII (VI), 3 ed. Zuck. (v.

Sam. XVII,
'il

a. 16).

Pesik. Zutr. Nitsab. beg.


is

tl)i

the word 3Xi

sometimes used

in

a good

&WIBJ1,

V. X13B1I1.

sense (as firmness) and at times in a bad sense (as provocation); v. ii3i;ti.

'il

IZJnSH m. (WIS) difference. Sabb.l55 b '31 ",13 'il Hal and what is the difference between the two? Pes. 27 b pb lax said he to them, There is a difference; a.fr.

^i^r,
nb22n
f.

v.

i?iB^ii.

(b. h.; ias) rescue, relief.

Meg. I6 b rtan

TVD"Vn,

v.

TOisx.
stripping, flaying. Zeb. V, 4 fisisa
I, 6).

nilUBa saving of

xmiB
DfflSJl m.
niffll
(attJB)

'il

iliil ittJBN

favor) can be
little

human lives. Gitt.56 a (in Chald. diction) may be some little relief (by royal had; ib. b '31 ia3 xmiB 'ill and even a
naxs
'il

'n requires flaying and carving (Lev.

Ib.50 b

favor will not be shown. Hull.52 b

nbxil the

carving
bot.

TO

&6UJ without previous flaying. y.Pes.VI,33 a


it; a. fr.

animal's
efforts to

own

effort to save itself;

diins
1

the

human

ioUBSn the flaying of


f.

save the animal. Ex. B.s.


a. fr.

STO 'H saving from

JTC3CSJ1

same.

Sabb. 116 b 115ii


is

riBtij&fi
off.
1, 6)

dip
Sifra
ditiro

drowning;

before the hide (up to the chest)

stripped

"OiS^t!

(b.

h.)

pr.

n.

f.

Hazzelelponi,

alleged

Vayikra, N'dabah, Par.


'tl

4, ch.

VI

(ref.to Lev.

^bdD. Villi)

such pieces as are affected by the order


is

name of Samson's mother. Num. B. s. msiEMs ed. (Ms. E. niiiB^bsii, Ms. E.


n

10; B. Bath. 91 a

msisbiis).

of flaying (to the exclusion of the head which


before flaying);
a. e.

cut off

31D!p2Zn

pr. n. (cmp. preced.), t\ 153 prob.

name

fo

a family settled in Babylonia.

M. Kat. 22 a (Ms. M.

isiatan).

V'yiTl m. (Inf.Hif.of 3>SX)


Yalk. Job 906
;

chastity. Pesik.Sos, p. 146 b

(Talk. Gen. 93
1

nWSsn).
^)?rj
*

m
7
;

( lQ f-

H^SSl"!

f.

(SX ;)

making a

couch, laying out of mat-

?'7

<1-

v.) confirmation, the privilege


a. fr.

Keth. 4 b , a. e. naafi HS2tl making the bed (for her husband). Toma 69 a ill!) fta for spreadtresses, carpets &c.

Ned. X,
a. tspift,

Hif. of dip, formed for analogy with of confirming a vow. (comment, write indiscriminately Bpfi

analogous to l&Vt).
f.

ing under (to

sit

or

lie on),

(Dixta) are permitted.

T.

garments of mixed materials SSa. Trnsf. arrangement,

(IDpn

(Dip) 1) same.

Ned.69 a HSltBKI
first

the
Ib.

first
itfbl

structure, construction. Hull. 49 b '31 hSffia blB T\ Sfh

the construction of the Mishnah (Boraitha)

is

as

~D yon

confirmation (when he said the

13^ D^p).

stated, but reverse the first clause. Snh. 51 a ; a. e.


l"[rffi"[
'31

confirmation shall not take effect; a.e. 2) erection. B. Hash. 2 b pUaii fiaphb dating from the
erection of the Tabernacle.

tar*! but

my

T.
Ib.

Toma

I,

38 c top;

Num.

f.

(na;) kindling. T. Sabb.


(corr. ace.)
fire,

II,

beg. 4 e

iwra

B.

s.

12, a. e. Tib^htl "n


a.

the putting up (of the Tabernacle)

ara Mnssn
ib.

must be kindled
pta.

so that the
II,

by night;

ePI. m'aprj.
f.,

Wlaprt

his repeated acts

larger portion be on

v.

T.

Toma

39 top;

of putting up.

Bab.

24 b

'SI rinart

kindling of &c.

nxipn
n,

v.

tv^
v.

JlbSplTI
T

f.

(tap, v. ntap), dii&

rtapn

reception,

Sabb.127 (Ms.M. ntap) VmatlJ '^B ft receiving the Divine Presence.


;

Shebu. 35 b

m> &i?n,
JTlSpn,
-

tmi.

v.

rnapx.

tfj

^p"l,

^pM

m. (Sip)

1)

ttai w/mc/j is dedicated

to a sacred purpose, esp. sacred or Temple property. Yeb. 66 b bot., a. fr. '31 a pledged animal which the debtor dedicates as a sacrifice &c, v. Spa. Gen.B.s. 60 Dial in; Arakh. VIII, 7 ilbTS dedication of the value

of an object;

opp. Hata

dedication for the altar


1

*'=jj?'l f (*]!?5 n ) *) surrounding, going round. Toma 59 a bsia ft the sprinkling was done in walking around "pa ft by circular movements of the hand. Pesik. B. s.41 natafl tlSjsn going around the altar in procession with the Lulab; a. e. 2) (ref. to Lev. XIX, 27) shaving
;

(allowing no redemption).

Ib. VII,

D"nflin yaturta

yx

the hair of the head all around.

Naz. 29 a

"past and

f6 monlhs
property,
i.e.

he (the Nazir)
T. Sot.

may shave

are not counted for redeeming dedicated


fractions of a year count for a year in favor

&c. Ib. fflSOil ta H&jWt shaving

the entire head, opp. to

ttfrffl

T\ shaving the ends, v. ilKB.

of the treasury. Kidd. 2 b TO S>"3K Sib 1&X1 because (by betrothing her to himself) he makes her forbidden to
all
'31

other

men
"|fl

like sacred property (v. U51p).

Taan. 24 a

"pta Ti

T\

they shall be to thee sacred property fr. 2) dedication. Arakh. 2 a


;

(like charity funds); a. v.

d milts 'II II, beg. 17 the shaving required by Nazir laws (Num. VI, 18); a. e. 3) growth of hair around a limb. T. Teb.X,end, ll c Snh. 68 b . 4) debts for merchandise payable At certain seasons (cmp. fiSlpfi). Shebi. X, 1; Tosef. ib.VIII, 3 '31 msrt nSpil shop-debts are not

Tern. 2 a T\ TbTS\ a preliminary act of dedication, T\


b
;

subject to the law of limitation in the Sabbatical year.


PI. m'6j3rt.

s)!D

Gen. B.

s.

41

the final dedication (laying hands on the animal's head


prior to sacrificing
it).
">S1U

he came back Tm'Bjsh Sll&b

to

Ib. 9

B.Mets. 54

pay

his debts; Talk. ib. 69.

yiD&O T\ the

original dedication,

T\ the substitution (for


a.

an animal
IBflpil

which became
1)

defective);
s.

fr. PI. HTOilpn,

f~K pi I f. ^
FTC)??! II

(yip) waking up. Midr. Till, to Ps.


'

X VII,

laws concerning dedication. Tosef. Erub. XI (VIII), 24; ib. Hag. I, 9 (ed. Zuck. TOplpHl, corr. ace.) a. e.
5; a.fr.
2)
;

sacred objects. Lev.B.

n of the dead.
cutting,
lips,
i.

f.

(flp,

r) Y*p

DinBB nspil (cmp.


e.

Prov. XVI, 30) cutting the

contracting the
a.

mouth

for a

blasphemous expression. Snh. 65 a Ar.

Ms.

njj?n

f.

(ips) letting blood,

opening a vein. Ker.V,l

K.

(ed. naipS), v. SrcipS).

D1 the blood of arteries with which life goes out, i.e. the splashing blood; ib.22 a Nidd.l9 b Gitt. 70 a D1 rltprj blood-letting. nilSO Sabb. 29 a Ms. M. (ed. D1 1-1) the meal taken after blood-letting;
la ilXSY1 tUSSTO T\
. .

"I|5l m. (Inf. Hif. of lip; cmp. Jer. VI, 7) welling, pouring forth (cmp. lipa). fi 1X2 (112) well, opp. to

cistern ; esp. B'er

a. fr.

X,14. Ib. 104 b Tt T.


ib. II,

Maker name of a miian ta Ms. M.

certain well. Erub.


(ed. incorr.

nilph);

beg. 20 a .

ltQp' J m. (lap) letting rise in smoke, burning on


,

the altar. Ber.


'

I,

a. fr.

"Q^l?*! Men. ll a &T\


Temple

f-

P^t?) 1) offering, use of the verb Silpfi. na it is an object which may eventually

riTEIjPn f. same. Y. Pes. VII, 34 c top. T. Toma Le.Pl. nropn. Tosef.Dem. 11,7 nil; Men.l8 b Ms. M. (ed. 'pit); Hull. 132 b 'pn (v. O&an as to fusion of
11,39'']

be offered. B. Kam. 12 b
existed).

Th
,

itn

fit

for offering (if the


. .
.

Erub. 63 b
is

study of the

Law

a. e. yi^an naiprta ills more important than the offering


s. 2,

article).

of daily sacrifices. Lev. B.

end

'31

ft laKS the

term

rwjjn
20 they died Tl tol nailpn to (=Tjn) for coming near (Lev. XVII, 1) and for offering
is

a"npn

used &c. lb.

s.

Boman

government) before and during the Vespasian

(Lev. X, 1);
s.

a.

fr. 2) drawing nigh for attack. Ex. B.


(Ex.

21

nsia roipn

XIV,

10).

war; Y. Gitt. V, 47 b top [read:] '31 ij&fcl nanban Win. Y. Ber. I, 3 d v. IWTa. Pes. 50 a B. Bath. 10 b a. e. "Wii ni3^a martyrs under the Boman government (B. Akiba
, ;
,

and his fellow-martyrs),

v. *rb; a. fr.

"PHpl, H^'lpJl f. (nip Hif.) preparation, arrangement. Si'fra Num. 159; Yalk. ib. 787 (interpret, brvipn, Num. XXXV, 11).

W-

*!ti.?

fo

6e fttKed, executed. Taan. 18 b

Wins were

put to death (by the


S^ST; is to

Boman government). Gitt. 56 a be put to death. Snh.74 a Sinn bttl lias transfr.

gress or thou wilt be killed; a.

nitJpn
ITHSVyi

f.

(tupi) clapping,

knocking together. Snh.65 a


to
Ib.

infl m.

(preced.) murderer, highioay-man, contrad.

rnujsfi the'

clapping of his (the necromancer's)


trillion.

arms;
sing.).

Ker/

3 b.

PZ.

(Snh.

1.

c.

always

din the oppressor who does not threaten to kill. B.Mets. IV, end, 9 d . PI. f^in. Ned. 111,4, v. 113.
AJI
_|

Y.

m.

(b. h.

preced. wds.) execution by decapitation


1
;

""In (~l"inj m. (b.h.; Iin) mound, mountain; trnsf. eminent person. Midd. II, 1, a. fr. fYOn in the Temple mount. Teb. 17 a (play on SfaSih) 13 "pJIB tonffl ifi a
hill to

ivith 'a 'sword.

Snh. VII,

a. fr.

riiTIl"!,

Pinn

m. (prob. = tt1tt

which

all

turn (whose spurious descent prevents


a. v.

buttock's (or testicles).

q. v.) euphem. for Bekh.VI, Berlin Maim., Ar.Var.

them from

getting wives elsewhere);

fr. Hull. 39 b

(in Chald. diction)

im

"plUil here is thy

head and here


3i|~lf~[

the mountain (a colloquial phrase for compelling one to

up a bargain). Ex. B.s. 28 (ref. to Ex. XIX, 3) HISO Tin for the merit of the distinguished one (Abraham),
give

m.

(tol, v. toil) 1) habit; *(\wb

"r\

habit of the

tongue, fluency acquired by memorizing.


VI, 9. 2) leading
it offers
to,

Koh. B. to

max
VI,
a. fr.

&Ait 'nil "psi

2).

har means the patriarchs (ref. to Mic. the most prominent of you; Snh. [For proper nouns composed with 111, v. respec107 a daatiJ Tl
,

occasion for. .litis "n


for sin.

t&a because
;

an occasion a.e.Ab. Zar. 17 a iai


connection.

Sabb.

I,

a a 3; Pes. 30 ; 36

'h (euphem.) preliminaries of sexual

determinants.]PL d^in, tmirl. Tam. 32 a a. e. iin "U51M, v. T|ttiin. Snh. 24 a dim "nn IplS uprooting the
tive

highest mountains (a figure for dialectical ingenuity). Y.

wriin, ^^~fl,
TltlSntl
affection.

v.

xjiDin.

Yeb.I,3 a bot.

between the two high mouns. 15 WOtf &6fct "n ystl, v. supra. Hag. I, 8 niSIDS. "pilbn TO like mountains suspended on a hair (a slender Bible text for numerous Talmudic laws); a. v. fr.
'31

Tin

iJll)

"pa

v.

tains (great scholars).

Ex. B.

T^ain.
(umi, mt)~sensation, perception, sensuous

f.

'Nidd.43 a
ntisil

TO

nipS3 he

felt

the effusion coming,

TO
a.fr.

Stto)

^HJ, Af.'iyyA (cmp. iin, Iin) <o Aeat, irritate. Targ. Prov/xXV, 20 Nina (Var. nina) ed. Lag. (ed. Xina,
ed. Wil.

Ib. 57 b '31

but the discharge was not perceived. i nipain the sensation of discharging urin;
Til Tl

Yalk.Jud.42

to^ to every sense PI. nilBSin

KIPio,

corr.

ace);

v.'

!tW12.

Cmp.

lilin,

senses.

Num. B.

s.

14 nUBSlia

Bam

Ti

man USD

cor-

responding to the

five senses

and the

five perceptions.

TtZTjil

(Inf. Hif.

value'ofthe

letters

on naix

nam,
is

Gen. in, 16)


49 b top

of nai) fo increase; the numerical T riain=2 12 (days). Gen.B.s.20 (play '=i naix 'n stinc to if an
it

ri3"lln, v. stain.

iD^inn,
T-PZm~)n
f.

v.

&^iiin.
Targ.Ps. CL,4

embryo
vital);

212 days old, I shall cause


I,

to

Y. Nidd.

nai&G Sin iin

TO

grow (it is Kin to;

(8paoAt<;) water-organ.

Ms. (Be'gia 'ailin, ed. TWsn).

v.

tri.

n^S"in
Par.
9,

f.

(sai) the (forbidden) coupling of heter-

ogeneous' animals.
coupling;

Snh. 56 b

nana

fiS3in; Sifra

Ahare

D^bl^lfl m. same. Arakh. 10 b (not trt...); Tosef. ib. I, 13 '31 Wl 6tb d^lSlin ed. Zuck. (corr. ace; ed.
nTi t6 "^lsnin)
;

ch.XIII. Hull.71 a
a. e.

fh

with reference to forbidden

cmp. oralis*.
v.

D^lfl
v.

m. (transpos. of Oil,

Slla,

jilia &c.)

put to death. Num. one comes to kill thee, be the first to kill him; Ber.58 a Snh.72 a ..TjJlin^ isiinb. Gitt.56 lass ntt 'n iiaco he (Titus) thought he had killed himself (euphem. for the Lord);n.v.ir. Part. pass.},. Tosef.Gitt.V(iii),i nanto ^si isms "psnn
T]T~i (b.h.) [to cut,
s.

Sin,] to

the copulation of birds; Tt

nmsa unnatural
ref. to

gratificav.

kill,

B.

21, beg. isin>

Qiirn ?]ain> SO

tion on

a woman's body.
[Ar.: doing of

Snh. 66 b Ar. (ed. ^1111-1;

if

d^llin).
siiiin.]

Herod,

B. Bath. 3 b

v.

lj

tpTTT,

v.

trwyrf.

nania nsiMl

(ed.

Zuck.

nSffla) those

executed (by the

;;

^.DTTTH,

v.

\j&nn.

health than the sin

ahar)dlU

i">h

itself. Esth. B. to III, 1 (play on Si*01 iTSVlfl plans (schemes) were there.

m. (oomp. of in=in, a. ^sii; v. nswri) wall-ivy, the leaves of which may be used for bitter herbs on the Passover night. Pes. 39 a (Ms. M. 'Bllli).
v. "ia&^n.

V^^TtTl

N^nin,
!

^TAJ"^?!
ib.'

XXIX,

18.

Targ. Y.

ch. same. Targ. 0. Deut. XXIII, 11; a.e Snh. 45 a Hl)nn

Tib take into consideration the possibility of creating im-

rri'&Tjn {'Vjfl) * Pi, a species of 'domesticated doves (prob. so named from


the manner of their fructification,
Bets. 25 a
;

ni^&Tin,

w
1

PL pure thoughts (among the spectators); Sot. 8 a p-iii-nn, "pTlifiri, 'Tn. Targ. Y. Lev. VI, 2. Targ. Ez.
.

XXXVIII,
"in"]!!,

10; a. fr!

v. Dip-in).

Hull. XII,

Tosef.

ib.

I,

Zuck. (Var. iin).


'31

Hail. i39 b 'Tin isn

10; Tosef. Huli. X, 9 'Tin ed. 'Tin isn in

'"PH

(Pilp. of

Tin;

v.

mn,

cmp.

esp. Is.

im

LIX,

13) 1) to' conceive in

mind,

to think, meditate, plan.

one reads ftatfr., and one reads hard., the one deriving our w. from Herod, the other from the name of a
place.

Ber. Ill, 4 1d3d IITiIto thinks (recites the Sh'ma) in his


heart, v. T.Tin. Gitt.57
b

rtinsTj naiffln
2) to be heated,

in he

conceived

the idea of repentance.

entertain

thoughts. Hull. 37 b taTO iniSTin j6 I allowed


f.

impure no impure
a

*nDTl<1

(Spn, with 1 inserted; cmp.

SpTlirl)

thoughts

to rise in

me

in day-time;

a. fr.

3) (followed

[remcma?, isolation,} imprisonment within a

narrow en-

by
131

"inx) to disparage, criticise, detract

closure of reeds or poles, a punishment for contempt of court (v. tfii)). M.Kat.l6 a (explain. iiBVTO!?, EzraVII,26).
Ib. (a version of the

IhS
'31

Ifllrtan

who

B.s.7

Nr.53) lapT^aSS E. P., Poles of n


a.

Gaonim quoted by Asheri a. a what is hardafah?


(fastened in the ground).
[Ar. ed.

1.,

Ufa

Pnn"in SS if linns Tvinfl hit, do not think evil of

from. Snh. 110 speaks evil of his teacher. Num. thou criticisest them &c. Ber. 19 a
Sifre Deut. 307 "ISTinb

him the day

after (for

he surely repented).

ps

[In ed.

VTffia
a. fr.

Mss. the answ

to 71 ista is absent.]

Koh.

4)

ins you must not to heat, make

criticise

sick with fever.

His dealings with man; Lev. B. s. 17

nsiTin.]
ID""!"!/"!, v. next w.

(play on rvnsiri, Ps.

Lxxiil,

4; v. K'Ti)

airTvnn *6

DiKbrO (Var. 'inm; Ar.s.v. asm: '1315) them hot with diseases; Yalk. Ps. 808.
v. "inin.]

I did not

make

[Ukts. Ill, 11,

m. (Chald. form of p^SI-in) a creeper the berries of which were known to be inb jurious to animals. Hull. Ill, 5 (58 ); Tosef. ib.III, 19.

"ODTin,

3DiTT[

Tn*!>
Targ. Job
y

~|i

n~ 'l
l

<* same.
a. fr.

Targ. Y. Gen. VI, 2

Mekh. B'shall., Vayassa 1 (ref. to Ex. XV, (ib. it was the trunk of an ivy; Ex.B. s.50
;

'25)
s.

71

ys

II,

10 TTprj;

ni

23 ycn-n)

3r

mn,

y. Ku.
(v.

i,

27 a v.
,

w^^.?.
.

Yalk.

ib.

256 iSlSTlri (corr. ac.c); Tanh. B'shall. 24 la 71


iJBITlin, v.

mn;
s.

Tanh., ed. Bub,, ib. 19. [Var. v.]Targ. Y. Ex. XV, 25 i.aSTlS.

Koh. Ar.

Smi"in m.
release.

next w.) profit, opp. (free. M.Kat.2 a

pSD^inn, T*

v. itn.iT.

yT B. Kam. V, 5 a top Bab. ib. 49 a Hof. nnin to Je conceived; *(homilet.) conception, v. Gen. B. s. 64; Yalk. Job 894 that she would have said to him, 1SJ 71 is this a time for conception,
end.
; .

(inn T

(b. h.) to conceive,

be tvith child. Yalk. Ex. 168,

Ex. B. s. 10,' end; Tanh., ed. Bub., Vaera 22; DOan as to fusion of article). Tanh, Mikk. 10,v.16ai; a.e. 2) plenty, liberal -provision ; comb fort. Snh. 21 Tils sails j6 the word ft is to intimate
Yalk. Ex. 186 (cmp.

a liberal appropriation (for the army).


71

Sifre Deut. 306

SVVin.

man?

('Kashi').

)Wh S&K nmns )wb pSl the word 'opening' has the meaning of comfort, opp. pttll fHHK Keth. 48 a in5a!:S '31 713 nft JttTO sb as to his widow he cares not for her
living comfortably (from her

own

earnings besides the

jimrii,i
"ftrnn II m.
urin-soaked dung,
(ttiri)
1) v. "jini a. piT*!.

legal alimentation) &c.

"pTlfl,

Tosef. Toh. VIII,


pi.

1, v.

p".nri.

"linnn, '"PH m.
ing in

thought,

meditation,

d'HTlSl m.

(Tin, v. -iiTin) heating, 71 niUSa

b opp. TQi"l loud recitation. Ber. 20 ia1 113.TJ3 71 review-

mind

(a Biblical passage &c.) is as

good as loud

unnatural gratification on a woman\ body. Eesp. Gaon. ed. Oassel, p. 110; v. OWTI, a.

Snh. 66 b

WO.

LVIII, 13) TDK 1OT '31 71 talking (business on the Sabbath) is forbidden, thinking (planning) is permitted. 2) heated imagination, b 71 unchaste imaginaesp. impure fancies. Ber. 12 b tion, f'S 71 idolatrous fancy. Nidd. 13 ilTJ ia2S XiSan
recitation.

Sabb. 150 a

(ref. to Is.

mms

S<S n ?~iri,

v.

xnsnx

II, a.

next w.
(v.

ISrnri f., "S^jnn m. pi. (Bashi)


(Ms.

snsnsn) name
Pes. 39 a

71

who
;

allows sinful fancies to take a hold of him. Zab.

of a bitter herb (not generally used as food).

II, 2

a.

frP/.

dilitfTirl.

Yoma

29 a top S-iTQS

i>Tin

M.

sains, Ms. O.

tjllin, v. tfttli";

v Kabb. D.
.

'31 sinful

(obscene) imaginations are

more

injurious to

pns
v. plh) to imprison. B.Kam. 85 b '31 Jttllliiti mptlil Ar. (ed. 'pin) he kept him looked up in a room and forced him to be idle. Part. pass. b piisia. Ned. 9i "si lamas 'a up Ar. (ed. p' !*!^'? Ithpa.) who was locked up in a room with a woman.

jn,

pnn (=pSi,

inJP'lln
Tib

f.

(Jill) killing.

Sabb.l07 b .Esp. execution

mm

Y. Keth. II, 26 d of capital 'punishment, decapitation. 1SJS if she has been sentenced to death. Y. Snh.

Wl

VII, 24 b Tl decapitation, v.

51ii.

Ex. K.

s.

a. fr.

P
cmp.

jH

Dil n "]!j
111.

pr. n.

m. Haredos (Herod), one of Hainan's


1

pi.

(preced.) Tl 13 guard-house, a gate

ancestry, "farg. II Esth. Ill,

(ed.

Lag. bYTIrl). Nidd. 16 b

house with one door opening to the court and another


leading to the entrance to the inner rooms or buildings;
"fc&s.

Men. 33 b

Gen. B.

1 *}?!
s.

m.
64.

(b.h.; ttlh) conception, coition.

Y. B. Kam. V,
;

top Tl b3. the natural

PTTh PIBIS

father (not step-father)

a.

e. B. Kam. 49 a Tin rra womb,

abdomen.
"pT"H)"[, Y. Ter. XI, 48 a
,

fl"2\TlT] f.(yry\)washing,bathing. Sabb. 134 b PiSmsi b3 bathing the child's entire body; ilb^a Tl bathing

v.

^Itr

the

wound

of circumcision.

Keth.

96 a

ni'nn,

v. v.

rv*.

pT}~til or pH"'''! O51^) J ) distance. mis Tt a) aw unlawful space between a deed and the signatures of the
witnesses. Y.Gitt.I,43 c bot. 'S T!3 "plBSS

CH*!,
n?' "lln
1

rin.
(swn) shouting for joy.

"pK

'pblOS t)i13

f.

Pesik.Bonni, p. 141 b
to
I, 4,

the signatures of disqualified witnesses, between qualified ones, are not to be looked upon as if they were a blank
creating an unlawful distance;
ib.

one of the expressions for rejoicing (Cant. B.


reads Willi).

Cmp.

SlSlii II.

IX, 50 c

ib.

VIII, end,

!"l)"Hn

f.

49 d (insert:
ship,
i,

(S]B1, till)

trembling,

only in 'pS hSilli


to XI,
1

e.

Unship. Y. Keth.
'31
'$

'px tPblDB ems). b) distance of relationtestimony not objectionable on account of d II, 26 top [read:] l^axa hK -pi* 3X1
153

wink of

the eye, "S Tin in a wink.

Koh. B.

(ed.

Wil. TI3).

Tl3

S-nSSi
is

KlrtB

and

if

you do not believe


he
is

mD" "]/!
1

or

"H(l

f.

pi. (b. h.

SpM, cmp.

tfiri)

^n'fe,

him

that he

his son, let his statement (that

polenta. Sot. 42 b (homiletical play

a priest) be considered a stranger's testimony &c 2) a precautionary measure, a preventive law. Y. Maasr. I,
49 b top.

jlplTliri

f.

as preced.

2.

Pes. 2 b

Ab. Zar. 31 b Tl

KmTri an

on Harafah, II Sam. XXI, 16, a. OrpoA,ButhI,4) why was she called Harafah ? ',11151 b3ttffi> because all pounded (used) her like grits, v. 12J11. [Cmp. Y. Kidd. I, 59 a top a. Kerith. ll a where t)1tl is taken as the equivalent of UJH3, with reference to nismn Prov.XXVII,22. Cmp. flijabil for obliteration

TO nm

extraordinary precaution.
v.

of radical Si. Targ. I Chr.


h. text

XX,

4; 6; 8 reads !lB15> for

TOtTl?],

tvvn.
(=1x1:1; Sixi) aspect, characteristic

tpssin, xsin.]
v. Kjyvin.

"Hnl, "Hn m.
points, 'case.

^^IH.
D3
JH m.
i'

B.Kam. 1, 1 (ref. to the four cases of damage Ex. XXI, 28; XXI, 33; XXII, 4; XXII, 5) llffln Tl xb '31 Tl3 (T. ed. '31 '(13 lllttll b) the case of the goring ox is not analogous to that of the eating animal, nor
are the cases of both of

inn, v.^.
(331) carrying (a lamb) on one's shoulder.
Pes. VI,
ir\331il)

them which are animated beings, analogous to the case of damage through fire which is inanimate &c. (i. e. the four cases had to be specified in
the Biblical text)
;

iSSlii Y. ed., Ms.

M.

a.

Mish. Nap.

irrtBlil (ed.

the carrying of the Passover lamb to the Temple.


b

Y.Yb.' 33

top.
v. preced.'

yet the points

common

to all are that


T
II, 6;
i,

they are liable to do damage &c. Mekh. Mishp., N'zikin, s. 5 '31 TD 'plil Tl nh the case of (cursing) the judge is not analogous to that of (cursing) the prince, yet the
point

2) grafting.

Shebi.

aTfr.
v.

vcain,

^3i)i.

common to
(v.

both&c. [InG'marah
)ti,

W, v.B.Kam.4a
is

.]

"H/III
Gen. E.
s.

preced.,=b. h.

ii|h) 1) behold, here is.

91,

end

'31

SpSFl Tl here

the silver &c.


is

W"*!/"!
3,

pr. n.

m. (Apjlvoi) Harkinas, father of B.


Mish.
v.
a.

Ab.

111,4, a. fr. '31 Ml Tl

such a person-

&c. Bets.V,

DosaJ B. Hash.
Tl

II, 8 (25 a ) 'lil

Ms. M. (ed.
S. a.
1.

"liil);

a.fr. '31

lbs Tl in this case they are &c.

B.Kam. IX, 2

Mish. Pes.

a.

Y. ed. Di-OIK,
;

Babb. D.

note).

-piBb

"ibtU

here

is

thy property
it is)
;

before, thee (take it in the

Tosef.Neg.

1,6 '31(1

(ib.

Kel. B. Bath. IV, 14 Duplin).

condition in
I

which

a. v. 1

am,

will

be &c.
'31

Naz.

I,

-fiti

Kidd. 31 b

!11B3 Tl

may

fr. "iJilfWiiX Tl behold, Tl I will be a Nazir. be the atonement for his


;

Yeb.

16 a

a. fr.

rest (a blessing
2)
if

-'B Tl here is a case of one,

formula for a deceased father) a. fr. b '31 mills Tl if. Meg. 3


a. fr.

ttSiOri nssiii nodding f, C]31) inclination, assent, "y. Gitt. VII, 48 c hot. Y. Ter. I, 40 b top.
;

nD^Hin

(IDiri
Ti3
KlillB

f.(nll) 1) lifting, removal.


is

Y.YomaII,beg.39 b

one

is

going to slaughter &c;

hi SS^ this (service)

'

sists

only of removing

(tlie

ashes).

lb. 39 c ;
I,

a.

f:

2)

separating the priest's gift &c.

Bets.

6 (12 b )
pi

ftttoina iJOl (v.

Babb.D.

S. a. 1.)

nobody obtains a
.
.

D JH m. (preced.) destruction. Men. 110 a (interpret. ^r^' ", Is- XIX, 18) nin^ab K1VIS1 ... KMp (v. Eabb.
1

D.

S. a. 1.)

the town of Beth Shemesh which

is

doomed

being set apart; a. fr. 3) lifting up, irYhttJ nnn Yalk. Ps. 624 (ref. to t^lal, Ps. Ill, 4) '31 23K1 nain "4 tlHJ UJK1 "Hbn while I deserved hanging
lege
its
.

by

to destruction; v. bin.

down

the head (in the consciousness of

guilt),

thou hast

W->
v. KXiSK.'
sq.
;

)TP'
El. to

granted
XII, 13);

me

a lifting up of the head (forgiveness, II Sam.

fcOOlfl m. (Sin; cmp. Arab. n&iin,


TalmTDict."l,p.559 b ;cmp.

Levy
,

ib. (ref. to Xffln

tt)K1 "n ...

mi
to Ps.

12) ilbn; Pesik. Shek. 10 b , sq.


1.

Ex.

XXX,

ISiiffiB

hnn

(corr.

ace);

'm tt&Sa pie of


;

fioi-iU) fish-hash.

B.Bath. 144 a
Bets,16 a

fish- hash

and

flour.

Midr.

Till,

c; Yalk. Ex. 365

(corr. ace).

Tahh.

Ah. Zar. 38 a
f.

a. fr.

Emor

16.
v.

n^lfl I
naiai,
s.

(SSI, Hif. Sin)

fZo% /iam)

to one's self

Wnrrtl,
Gitt. 60 b!

v.

r ai.
lj

or others); self-abnegation ;vowto injure; v.naan. Shebu.


Ill, 5; a. fr.

^TTfil, ?}D1<1 pr.n. pi. (Be) Earmekh in Babylonia. n in Ar. (ed. Tl tl). M. Kat. 4 "pain Ms. M.
Babb. D.
S. a.
1.

ny)n II
TOi-in,

f.

(S11)

sounding the trumpet, a certain note

(ed. -pail in). Zeb. 2 b Tl tl (v.

note

6).

or signal"' Y. B. Hash. IV, 59 c bot., v.

nalaiia. Cmp.

'O^TI
Lag.
ed.

(TETfi/l)

Pr

n.

Earmine (Eurmini),
IV, 3 'in
(ed.

nsun.
(C]S1, v.

prob. a province of Armenia. Targ. Jer. LI, 27 'lin ed.


a. oth. (h.

text iJa). Targ.

Am.

^"1(1 m.
'S

n&iin) trembling; yw

'Si Joiw/c,

aw
'pa.

Lag.

"Tin; h. text nilalh).

Targ. Mic. VII, 12

xnm

indefinable portion of time. Y.Ber.I,2 b bot. nituatun

"Yin (Var.

'ns the time called ben-hash-sh'mashoth


Cant. B. to III, 6

is

really like

Lag. 'lin) Armenia Major(l).

a wink of the eye. Ib. c top. Ib d top;


v. 5S1.
a. fr.'

'S

TO

(not

Lam. B. to II, 19; TO) instantaneously;

fcOnil"! m.
appointment
I,

(iia,

to office, authority,

with preform. in, cmp. ipSYsin) royal patent. Targ. Job


58 a holding

<""in
Stf

pr. n.

f.

Earafah.

Sot. 42 b

v.

hisiiq.

12;

II, 7.

Targ. Y.

Num. XVII, 11. Ber.

xbn without royal appointment. B. Mets. 84 a Kin Kibal 'n (Ms. B. 2 "Yin) it is a royal appointment (which I cannot decline). Hull. 57 b Kibal "n ISD^b Kb would they not have asked for royal authority ? Ib. iuipj nn Kibal 'n they were in possession &c; (Ar. ed. Koh. the king was among them IISS Ksbal 'nal and they did it by royal authority). B.Bath.46 b v. next w. Trnsf. (cmp. Wins';) office, bureau, esp. Resh Galutha's a 'Vl "OS 1331 in-OlUI blBa (v. Babb. D. office. Erub. 59 S. a. 1. note 300) because scholars are accustomed to meet at the Eesh Galutha's office (Ar. Kiamp).
court fcobal t\
,

rfi5")(1,
v.

v.

Nnwiri.

*c&-n
fcTDSH}"!

^?in.

Earpania (Eipparenum, Neub. Geogr.p.335; p. 352) in Babylonia, a rich industrial town with a Jewish population of spurious descent. Yeb. 17 a 'hiJiKa 'hi 1Kb i were not H. his native town! Ib. '.1 ">Ka, v. in. Sabb. 127 a (Ms.M.iKiSim,
pr. n. pi.

what a great man,


read

"Wain Earpanians)

B. Mets. 84 a Til Ms.


.

M.

(ed.

WBIrVi),' v. Kllpl.
iX-ii).

Ab. Zar. 74 b
1

Snh. 48 b (Ms. M. 1h3

[Kidd. 72 b Ms. 0. Ni5aM1 jWlSil, ed.only


JT.

main.]
S. a.
1.

frTDQin

f.

same. B. Bath. 46 b
it

MWIB Kabsa

'h they

(the owners) considered


to subtenants)

(the transmission of the land

Denom. nKSBin m. o/ note 90). PL ">SOI?iq,


SX|PT"lfl,
pi.

Erub. 59 b

(v.

Babb. D.

v. supra.

merely an appointment (agency); (Asheri PPIIB Kiain; Ar. Kialrt; v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 90).

"'pr']*"! m. (pits with preform, in,


allotments,'] 1)

cmp. Kiaiii;

v.

NpniB) [portions,

measure,
destinies,

IU

If!)

a clerical slip in Ar.

s.

v. KSllin.

limitation. Targ.

Job XVIII, 2 (h.texfiSSp). 2)

reverses, experiences (cmp. nil a). Ib.

XH, 5

K331 "n the

SW u"1n m. 1) harnoga, name of a bird, one of eight about which there is a doubt as to being clean. Hull. 62 b
.

changes of time (h. text bsi 1191a cmp. bjl). B. Hash. 1 a '31 1151 'n ijn bi all those preordained changes that
;

2) a

thorn, v. xsisin.
v.

passed over the standing crop (up to Passover).

Din,

-WX.
v.

n&JTin, (T^in
ability
.

f.

(rtsi)

l) (v.

Lev.

I,

4) accept-

pvyn,
D
a. e.

^ms

of a

sacrifice^ gracious reception, qualification for

offering,
]([ (b. h.) 1) to

atonement.

Hull. 81 a 'nb

tiY1

niBllpb nb^b the

break, to destroy, demolish.

Midr.
45

Till, to

Ps. IX, 7 '21 fix Dlin Kin


8 a ; a. e.

He
f.

destroys your plans;

Yalk. Mai. 587. Part. pass. Bffi;

fiWin. Gen. B.

s.

Y. Ber. IV,

2)
',B,

Yalk. Ex. 284 (expl. Wi.-p


v.

to break through, rush. Ex. XIX, 21) Iphli KaU),


s.

pm; Mekh.

Yithro, Bahod.,

4.

eve of the eighth day qualifies it for dedication, the morning for an acceptable offering. Zeb. 28 b a. e. (ref. to Lev. XXII, 27 a. XIX, 7) '31 Ittte nssiiis the same ceremonies which are needed for the atoning efficacy of the legally performed offering, are required for making it an unfit offering (the eating of which is punishable
,

"

nnpn
with extinction).
Ker. 9 a (bial)
til

nasor
nKSin reception
has not the privilege of making amends (and being atoned for); Ab.Zar. 71 b B. Bath. 35 b Tib )tm Stb
'jrro
!rtb
.

Tib

into the covenant through the sprinkling of blood (Ex.

XXIV,
'h

hiSlh in&6

sq.). Sifra Vayikra, N'dabah, Par. 5, ch. VII after the sprinkling of the blood. Zeb. 45 b

has no opportunity of
to the

&cB. Mets. 48 a "Tib as

amenable

law

&c.

those for

whom

a sacrifice
. .

may
.

effect

atonement.
as the des-

Sifra

Emor
;

ch. Ill, Par. 4 "n

^ifi ha

which has an atoning fr. 2) making willing, conciliation. Men. 27 a rra mia&a tn Vkiuji pi (Ms. is *>Kittji -pi innx TO) and so is it with Israel's conciliation (with God), which can be achieved only when they are all one brotherhood; (Talk. Lev. 651: 6S1&6 law* sl= ifcOlBi pi
effect
a.
. . .
.

ecration there refers to a sacrifice

Pes.5 a

(nam Eif.) removal (v. Ex. XII, 15). f. -iix'iB masjn. Pi. mratun. ib.io b nura 'n bAb the three injunctions in the Torah concerning the removal of leavened things.

nriSfflri

3tSn m.
the

(Sias)

reaching, li 'n record fo one's wealth,

ing

'=1 IS). Kidd. 14 b

ynx nxsirilj to make the master willing to dismiss his slave (Deut. XV, 18). 3) (v. nsi Eif.) * discourse (on theosophy). PI. niNXIh. Hag. I4 b

the payment of certain vows accordmeans (Lev. XXVII, 8). Arakh. 5 a 'ha ytfi 1i does he come .under the law of &c.?lb. IV, 1 T< 'n 11153 the law of hesseg yad is regulated by the means of him who makes the vow; a. e.
to one's

law regulating

^ll^l'l
Pes. ll a

C1 !?

?)

shaking

(in

the sieve), s/Hm#.

Tl2M~\
laSS
blS)

f.

V'Ka "hi ffiiriB in grinding and sifting (the flour) what change from the ordinary process can he make? lb. n55 5"S 'h he does the sifting on the back of the sieve. Y.Sabb.VII, 10 b bot. ;a. e.Tosef. Men. XI, piplh. 4

same, T> nstei (Lev.

XXV,

26) having or

obtaining the necessary means. Y. Kidd.


his

own

b I, 59 top 1i "n obtaining the means of redemption;

Siins

ill 'n the furnishing the

means by

others.

xym,
l

mp-in,
si/fo'ji^,

v. v.

Tj2"l!"7 m.

nipin.

f. (denom. of IttSJ) getting up early; early work, study. Lev. E. s. 19, beg., v. naiSrO

nnnion
nniZJ/l

D" b1S'fc0b(?'TI

pr.n. pi. Eeracleopolis, in Middle

Egypt. Pesik. Vayhi,"p. 63 b lipKlh &inn lis (corr. ace.) Ir Haheres (Is. XIX, 18) is Heracleopolis; Pesik. E.
s.

(Inf. Hif. of rtniu) pr. n.

tion), allegorical
s.

name

of an angel of justice.
ib. s.

Hashheth (DestrucEx. R.
44; (Deut,
B,. s. 3,

17 iJK pit) (corr. ace). [V., however,

Men. 100

a
.]

41,

end

(ref.

to Ps. OVI, 23);

a. e. hinaJa).

Tt}., P i.

D^nfi,
f-

v.

in. authorization,
authority,

tlttyDT]
(ref.

f.

(nraj) l) destruction. Y.Shek.l,45 d bot.

ft^")n
power of

(niij-i,

ffi/".)

to "Ze'ph. HI, 7) "51

attorney. Keth.95 iimb 'n lanai let the two purchasers of the same property write out a power of attorney to one another (to sue the seller). Shebu. 31 a 'h3 Kan he who comes before court with a power of attorney (not in his own case). Bekh. 47 b a. fr.
a
;

destructive

work the

early rising (eagerly).

the injury (to

b3 whatever they did with end ETOIISsn tinhttin their bodies) caused by the frogs (Ps.
. .
.

na3U)h3
10,

Israelites undertook,

Ex. R.

LXXVIH,45); a e. 2) (with
ing with a razor.
;

rnn
X&TI

he to
f.

whom

ref. to.Lev. XIX, 27) shavNaz. 57 b Kidd. 35 b '31 'na 12HTO b3 the law, 'Thou shalt not destroy' (Lev. I.e.)

(b. h., v. Jer.


;

XX,

17;
.

nih) womb of an
[Oth. opin. sweet-

animal. Ber. 44 b

applies, is subject to the law,

57 b

Ab. Zar. 29 a

around

&c.', v.

tl^t?. Ib. TT 13

'Ye shall not take off all ajiffl mb^S, v. n^S; a. fr.

bread, pancreas; v. Mil.]


t, v.

Kwin.

n^lSIn

f.

(Kto, Hif.)=S"-&n, diverting the

mind from

a question which must not be answered, a Biblical puzzle of interpretation used for diverting the mind. PI. rTiaenffii.
3*185)

2^3!"] m.

(Inf. Hif.
a

of

restoring, giving bach. B.

Mets.

Ill, 6 (38 ) h^as* "r\ iJBo Ms. M. a. Y. ed. (ed. aitUaa XiniB -05a) because the taking care of a trust

II, 41 hot. (ref. to WISH, Mish.ib.II,8) he ought to have diverted his mind by means of one IDaha niira Tl of the five puzzles &c, v. hSISh.

Y. Ab. Zar.

comes under the duty of restoring a neighbor's


erty; Y. Teb. II, end, 4 b ; a. e.; v. next w.

lost

prop-

3^rj,

v.

nam
(b.h.; bato) reflection,

bS'Oln m.
{"DEJfl
f.

wisdom. Lev.B.s.3,

same,

n^ax

haajh the duty of restoring


B.

end; a.e. Esp. haskel, one of the expressions for


(ref.

hymns

a neighbor's lost property.

Kam. V,

7 (54 b ) 'N Tib.

to V>3t!J in
I,

Psalm

inscriptions).

Y. Succ. II,54 a top;

(Ms.M.a. Y.ed. 3^5n>; Y.ib. V,end,5 a 3ttJn>, v. preced.); Yalk.Ex.281; a. fr. PI. ntasjn. B.Kam.57 a B.Mets. 31 a nam Tl nnail "OBa because the Biblical text speaks
;
.

Y. Meg.

72 a top; (Pes. 117 a b^stoa).


f.

(15225(1
Gen. bTs! 60

(preced.) wise reflection, thoughtfulness.

frequently of restoration (but does nos intimate that the

(ref. to

Prov. XVII, 2) irtatoh inai and

owner must be

notified of the restoration).

what was

his (Eliezer's) reflection?; YalkVProv. 956.


f.

jlJlun, bery, fraud

ID

m.

(preced.)

making amends for rob-

(1Q2(1
ing hour.

(tois, Eif.) 1) early rising, early

morn-

&c. (according to Lev. V, 2026). Yeb. 47 b

Sabb. 86 a n^S 'na he went up early in the


1;

morning. Sifra K'dosli. oh.


a. fr. 2)

Ill,

Par. 2

TlS,

N2

start early.

Sabb.l27 a "na na3ffin coming in good time to college;

(IpISri
a
its

f.

(plD5, IK/'.)

[causing contact,]

Trnsf.
sti-inu)

eagerness. Y.Shek.I,45 d bot., v. nnhttjn.


1
b

vessel, filled

with an unclean liquid, so as to

doping of make

going to labor in the morning. Y. B. Mets. VII, beg.


(oorr.acc), v. na"n.
f. (rtttj),

it

surface level with the surface of the water into which is dipped, a ceremony of levitical purification, contrad.

naitan

to

nbaon, immersion. Bets. 18 a nbaah 1BK

'n TlttO let

nnbain stretching forth of hand, Divine punishment. Lev. B. s. 20; Num. It. s. 2 (ref. to Ex. XXIV, 11) T> Tib 'pliCi linffl 'jKaa from here we learn
1

ntl 7&]

us prohibit levelling as a precaution against immersion (on the HolyDays). Ib. b "r\ HOVip the Mishnah permitting

hashshakah
not

is

contradictory (to

that they would have deserved punishment at that time.

Boraitha). Hull. 26 b fcOob 'h trb


affect the liquid (in

what Eabbi said in the Kpb& xb the hash, will

v. nrfewiin.

the vessel).

("Db("l
ch.

f.

(tfwtf,
I,

Hif.) casting

away by the
it

side of

rnptin, tvytiin,
ing
to drink, esp. to the
'3i

the altar '(Lev.

16).

Sifra Vayikra, N'dab.,


'it'

Par.

f. q,$o, (naib n^puin) handing the bitter water

n^n

wigg-

7,

IX

"31

TO

hfflS

nniK

intimates, only

(the bird

suspected wife (Num.'v, 24).


nipuirfci,

sacrifice) is subject to the rule,

'And he

shall cast' &c.

niipmnbi (Ms. M.

Meg. II, 7 (20 b ) Ms. L. mpuinb, v. Eabb.

nCDEJn
how

f.

(tAttJ)

completion.

Naz. 8 b bba 'h

ia

D. S. a. 1. note). Y. Sot. ill, 18 d top 'nbrraiab npTia the blotting out must be immediately followed by the

could he ever have finished the days of vowed nazirate? Esth. E. to III, 7 '31 nainh nabttin the completion of the wall of Jerusalem.'
v.

giving to drink. Snh. 87 a nstplUn;

a. fr.

Y.B.Mets.VII,beg. ll

b
,

nSptZJri
the
'31

f.

(qpttj,

Hif.) the looking down, the use of

nasain.

velb^ptiti. Y. Maas. Sh. V, 56 c bot. ni^K...n *>3 (not nTHJt) wherever in the Torah hishkif is used,

lQn
allegorical
s.

(Infin.Hif.ofiaB) [extermination,] Hashmed,

name

of an angel of justice. Ex.E.s.41, end;


a. fr.;

44; Midr. Till, to Ps. VII;

(Deut.B.

s.

3 (niffla).

means curse (punishment), but this (Deut. XXVI, 15) means blessing. Tosef. ib.V, 25 'from thy holy dwelling' '31 'h dipa IT ed. (ed. Zuck. nS"pffin "ifflnp "psaa) that is the place of looking down, i. e. hashkifah (Deut. 1. c.)
it

mDlOn
13U).

f.

(preced.) extermination, use of the verb

refers only to 'thy holy dwelling', 'and bless' to 'from

Lev.'E.

s.

7;

s.

10.

(the store of) the heavens'.

JlDtDfl f. (Mis, Hif.), }<$ natoh putting an.eye upon, paying hind attention to. Gen. E. s. 93 [read:] "n son It d^aiS tnia&b lain "iShi maNUJ 'S is this the kindness thou hast promised (Gen.XLIV,21)? This is blindness;
(Yalk. Gen. 150 nai'B).

(UHH, Hif.) taking root. Pes. 55 nan and as to counting the third day after planting for taking

niZTHPn

f.

root. Y. Shebi. II, 34 a top

inx we go by the date

of

taking root. Y. Kil.

I,

27 b inwnajna nail 13^N

interest in their taking root;


a. fr.

he has no a Y.Maasr.V,51 d top. Men. 69


;

WDV5TI
celling, esp.

m. (Inf. Hif. of Kaiu, v. Deut. XV, 3) canS^S&a 'n cancelling of (cash) debts in the
Y. Shebi. X, 39 hot.
I,
;

fct?ffi5n

(=&$& xn)

i)

m
an

Sabbatical year.
hot., sq.

Y. Gitt. IV, 45 c
it is, like

Targ. Pro v. VII, 24; a. 3 we go by the present

Y.'Macc.

31 a hot. Xin &1S03 'hi

condition. Pes. 4 a V'^pl

'm

cash debt, forfeited by limitation.

that &c. Hull. 97 a


Ill,

'31

"ia1 'n

ow now
i.

that

it is
.

established
.

that E.
e.

says &c.

nOS^n
Sin Spin
a. fr.

f.

same.

Y. E. Hash.

58 d bot. riaaajn

a. v.

fr. 'n ian so now I, indeed,


b
;

how can you com-

D^E&D. Arakh. 4 a Sp*lp 'n the return of landed property


to the seller in the year of the jubilee.

Kidd. 38 b
is

'3 *n

nam

the remission of cash debts

a personal

obligation (not dependent

on the land of Palestine);

pare these two cases? Snh. 41 an argument) since, when, if. Hull. 5 b a. fr. '(nana 'n "|3H3 to j6 since the Lord does not allow any evil to come through a beast belonging to the righteous, how much less through the righteous themselves? lb. 6 b 'n josaia is-fen j-ibtt ima if she would take what is not
a. fr.
, . . .
.

2)

(introducing

n&ffin
v.

f.

(t)i!B)

smoothing, rubbing, finishing by


1

her own,
a. fr.

nibbing. Tosef. Kel. B, Mets. IV, nsian).

ed. (ed.

Zuck. nsan,

is there any question that she would eventually exchange her own for what belongs to her neighbor?;

f. (telU) lowering, removal from office. Gen. T E. s. 96 'ri fittA j6sk ma yw\ death (Koh.VIII,8) means removal &c. Ex. B. s. 45 ^nb&fflh, v. nnain; Lev.E. s. 1

H59n

f.

(nni), Hithpa.) prostrdtiorifov prayer. Ber. 34 b

'31 Bltt^S IT 'n

prostration
-jb

feet.

Y. Ber. 1, d top 'n

Meg. 22 b means spreading out hands and before Thee prostration is due;
;

^Btp/1 m. E. to X, end.

(Inf. Hif. of S&ttj) plenty, liberality.

Esth.

a.fr. [Y. Ab.Zar. IV, 43 d top n^hmi.] Pi. niiiinrmin, 'innrn. Shek. VI, 1. Ber. 31 a nn' nisi-D "<iSa in' con-

sequence of his repeated kneelings and prostrations.


v. nipiiin.

nS^pt^n,

rtafll

m., v. next w.

nrtempn

nfl JZWIl

f.

(rbvi, Hithpa.) "T

'fi

ftetw^ stricken

by
15

QDfl, Y.Ber.VII, 12 a 'm bsx (some vers. TO);


'H3 (some vers. Ins, 'H
(

"fiSK
,

divine hand, divine visitation, v. nnViirt.

Num. B.
(ib. ed.

s.

is),

read HQaa;

v.

Hull. 107 a sq.

Var. (ed. nVMJH); Tanh.B'haSl. 16 nbnfflrlV;

Bub. 27

pr^n,
ead:

Koh. e.
iVaiSa,

t(

>

lprroai ipncnai fta-isa,

ip"*i"i_3a

Frosa; v.

prns

a. pfi'flS.

f. amendment, i. e. a rabbinical measure to prevent transgression of a law. Y. Succ. Ill, end, 54 a 'H 1HX 'H a rabbinical measure to fortify a rabbinical measure; cmp. iTiMS.

upTln

(*|pri,

v.Hipfi)

XsTQllTin f. (aw Af.) argument, objection. PI. nnainn. "Y.PeahIV,18 b top '31 'H ',^X ^S all objections which B. Z, brought forth. V. XKaspFi.

ifin, *n?in,
TlSrjPT],
v.

v.

j
I)

m-iMT.
untying, loosening.

TR7T\

f.

(to;)

knocking

off,

cutting off. Y.Snh.VII,24 b

rnSTin
XII, lV,

f.

("in; B.if.)

Y. Yeb.
16 c

bot. ttJson PitBrt decapitation.

a. e.

f\

or hlSlXIfi rrinil the untying of the


v.

shoe strings by the brother's wife,

flS^n.
;

Sot.

I,

(["rlinn
Sahb. 9 b

f.

(bnn

IK/".)

beginning, preliminary act.

bot.

"Cbh 'H loosening of the pantaloons


n^Biib

a.

e. 2)

(=*iFrin)

tillBblnfl

rtfin^ the preparations for hair-cut'jTOi &6tf

permission, declaring permitted. Y. Sabb. XVII,. 16 a hot.

ting.Ex. B.s.l Tt
'n
is

bXTil

pK

OTyoe'Z (Ex. II, 21)


JOlil

D^S

Dip
ib.

prior to the passage of the

law peris

has the meaning of beginning (attempting). Ber. 14 b

mitting the handling of tools on the Sabbath (Mish.

considered a beginning of the recitation (and you

XVII,

1);

Bab.

123 b

Snh. 58 b

Wmn naixa when


f.

mustanishit); a.ti.Pl. nibnnn. Mekh. Yithro, Bahod., ^S all beginnings are difficult. Cmp. s. 2 nUBp

she again considered free?

rnnrin,

rpnrn, nsnrin

(r mf.) maung

TW,

m,
!

one acquainted with' the law on a certain subject, esp. the


v.

wh.
"jro, fr.

by loitnesses, given to the offender immediately before committing the offense. Snh. 8 b a. e. *i3H
legal learning,
,

"friH, P. ^wri (sec. verb of


top; Bab. ib. 21 a

Hif.) to melt.
II,

Part. pass. TjiWia; 'Ha a^>h melted tallow. Y. Sabb. T

O^Xl}"T
^n^rin
B.'
f.

m., Ar., Var. for

b^M*.

a student requires no warning, for the law requiring warning is intended only to enable the court to decide between the willful and the ignorant .offender. Shebu. 3 b a. fr. pBb ttSIMl a warning under doubt, e. g. one swears that he will do a certain thing
'si "n -fte. la^x
,

during this day,

Kam.

'52 b

'H 'p'Wb SIUIS

(sbn Hif.) being worm-eaten, rottenness. ">lfi he is guilty of criminal


the cover of the pit
v. bfi ii)
I,

(of omission)

ing precede

it

the actual moment of the offense cannot be defined, so as to make the warnimmediately. Y. Pes. V, 32 top yibapa

when

carelessness

when

became

rotten.

pSb b$ Kam.

STWififl

warning
a. a. e.

is

accepted (considered legal)


rVi'nnrl,

Drill (=en T
NSfi q
h
.

on a doubtful offense;
jtn,

fr. PI.

rviiOKl.

Y. B.

there; in that case; opp.

v.

Y. Ber"

d 3 "bot.

TH

VII, 5 d hot.;
f.

'fill

the Babylonian

teachers.
Ib.

Snh. 5 a fib 'Ha from Palestine for Palestine.


it is different;

nSHDn
PI. nis-inri.

(snn, Hif.) sounding the

alarm on public
.

T! 13K1U there, in the case just cited,

fast-days (with the Shofar and prayer Wi?). Taan. 14 a


ib.

"

Vav, the sixth letter of the Alphabet.


a, as

It

inter-

\>

i)

a prefix, and, but; often introducing a question:


Hull. 2 a 'SI
it

changes wit
also

XSapiN

a.

KllBbiX,
(v.

a. fr.; v. letter

S;

but, is it indeed so?

^SH
?

bsi

is

it

so that
Kill is

with S as
1

p"Tft a. b. h.

pr$

nbl); v. also letter


is

wherever VsH
it

is

used,

means

&o.

Ib. 'SI

S^ns

In inflections
of

interchanges with, and


1

the equivalent
11 is

not written &c.?;

a. fr.

\ [To

give
1,

the value of a consonant,

frequently

used for

as

nbl and fi&lV


1

For

lexicographical pur-

XT],
III,6

(TH

words beginning with 11. In words of foreign derivation 1 () is frequently inserted where the originals galearis as n^W for &c] have a,
poses ignore the second
in

dr bot. Ib. 6 a top;

pr.n.m. 7a, Yah, abbrev. of sax. Y. Ber. a. fr. V. N3X II.

As a vowel sign u or

(1,

i).

"l"X"l, ~\"^\ ~\"\ Vav,

name
'SI

of the sixth letter of

the Alphabet
in

Kidd. 30 a

'pSfi ymV\ Y'Kl the

Vav
1"xi

numeral,

Gahon (Lev. XI, 42) marks the (first) number of letters in the Pentateuch. Ib.

half of the

Wra

i5

gahon belong to the first half or to the second? Gen. E.s. 58 Ephron (Gen. XXIII, 16) is spelt T'Stt n&n without Vav; a. fr. T. Shebu. I, 33 a bot. '31 SpOTO l"il'TOtt)ltlieVavinUs'ir (Num. XXVIII, 22)
'il

X&iJ does the

Vav

of

2) (gramm.) emphatic form by means of He paragogic. Ex.B.s.3 '31 msnn nab (strike out the gloss tql&a X"nn
'31)

the

word J'MaA
it

(Ex.
if

unto thee
nil-Hi
-jb

belongs),
:

Ill, 3) is emphatic (as if=Vjb not thou &c; Y. Succ. IV, 54 c top

adds to the preceding subject,

i.

e.

a goat in addition

to &c. Kidd. 66 b '31 Blbart l"il the

XXV,
v.

12)

is

curtailed (so that


,

it

Vav in Shalom (Num. may be read Shalem,


; ,

LXXX, 3) has the emphatic form (unto thee as well as unto us). Xi21a pSO -pi* 3) (noun) certainty, undisputed fact.
(read
'11

nab) the Vkhah (Ps.

unblemished). Hull.l6 a v. tXn&lX. B.Mets.87 a Meg. 16 b

'1

i-|ia

Wnab.Yoma45 a

a.fr. iffini

xb T'Xl they do not use

certainty.

doubt cannot take a case out of the status of Ab. Zar. 41 b '31 " iXl '11 pSO iin here is a
(

Vav for interpretation; a. fr. PL d"ill, "pll. Y. Meg.I,71 c top (deriving from diTiaSn ill, Ex.'xXVIIjlO) '31 dill xnnU that the shape of the Vav in the Pentateuch is column-like (as in rVHUBK Srtti); Snh.22 a ....no '31 dill f]X as the columns have not changed (their shape), so has not the shape of the Vav. Y. Naz. I, 51 b top IS '11131HB hemustuttertheVavconjanctive. Ib.IV,beg.53 a '1 M&ttVjKa who is it that says the Vav must be utterthe
ed?; Y. Kidd.
II,

doubt (the idolatrous character of an object may have been given up) against a certainty (that it was an idol) and the doubt cannot set aside the certainty. Pes. 9 a
a. fr.

'IS, '1

V, 29 d

father's

(adv.) surely, indeed; in reality. Y. Keth. Gen. E. s. 98 'la nibs 'thou didst ascend' thy couch (Gen. XLIX, 4) means in reality (no
'1

metaphor). Ib. taken literally.


tried

Pes.

nbbn 'thou didst defile' (ib.) is to be ilBSa "ll for it is sure that 1. c.
Gen. E.
s.

62 b ;

a. fr.

they separate the tithes.

55 '13

mix n&3 He
time);

him

in the true sense of the

word (gave him

n^l,

iTlia^

'l

V'elleh Sh'moth (and these are the

TXT], Pi. n^il, Hithpa. nwnn,

v.

rm Denom.iWil.

iri
n

v.

i^i.
i^l,

b(tf

if is

Var.

h. bs* a. propriety. '1 Kb f. (Vi, c 1, cmp.b. unbecoming. Ned. 8 '31 snajiab 'l xb Ar. (ed. iltt), ifcti; Nahm. ibx h ) it is unbecoming (for a pupil) to
13

iw)

Tl,

Pa.

Af.

i-iis, v. i-ii.

I'OTl, Tosef. Dem.

I,

27,

Var. ed. Zjuck.,

v. y\3*n*i.

absolve from a
Contr. xbl.

vow

in a place

where his teacher

lives.

FT,

SHI,

v. si;,

vt,

"ONT,
Y. B.
ib.
s.

^OT
"1 1rt5

S2?TI1, Y.
pr. n.

Bice. Ill, 65 c bot., v. X1S11.

FfifUW,

name
ISID
I,

canal in Babylonia.
16

Kidd. 71 b "OKI
(ed.

of a river or Ar. (ed. iJXli);

.HI!

pr. n. m., v. Xll.

IV, 65 d top naxil; Y. Yeb.

top nJXll. Gen.


['Nahrp. 324.'
12X1.]

JTl, JUT)

(fTin)

(interj.;

cmp.

b. h.

?n, HXn) vah

mai'(X) Ar.

only fcTrt) at the ford


v. i?in 3.]

of &c.

[Erub. 28 b 1JX1

ma

(havah), an exclamation of pleasure; ah! &c, contradist.


to
ill

Ms. M.,

Avan, a canal east of the Tigris', Neub. Geogr. 'Nahrvan in Irak Arabi', Koh. Ar. Compl. s. v.

(Ar. iXl)

(woe !). Lam. E. to I, 5 inax lax in max nab why didst thou exclaim, Vay (woe!)? Said he,
Ib. '31 nib il

I said Vah.

tf^lTK),
&G1,
Midr.

v.

xji^in.
XVII,
v. "fixa.

Joh. escaped.Pesik. Asser,


il

pa between Vay and Vah E. b fil dilalX dn nbnna p. 97


hot and

di-iaix

dn

E]loabl at first (on entering the

Till, to Ps.

again the cold place) they say Vah (how pleasant!), but

WQ"1,
n

Lam. B.

to

I, 5, v.

"Wa.

m^, Yalk. Gen.


f.,

150, v.
(v.

Xm
facts.

they say Vay (woe!); Tanh. E'eh 13 nin; Tanh. ed. Bub., ib. 10; Yalk. Deut. 892; (diff. versions: Y. Snh. X, 29 b bot.; Yalk. Ps. 737). Pesik. 1. c. (play on )^n,
finally

Ps.

ITIMI
dsbffl
'1

pl.nix^l

next w.) certainties. B.Mets.83 b

cases in

which you act on ascertained


m.,

XL, 3) ill nil dinaiNta dipaa (not naixia) from the where they (the wicked) say Vah and (then) Vay; Tanh. ed. Bub. 1. c. nil ni; Tanh. 1. c. (corr. ace); Yalk.
place
Deut.l.c.
ill

wi,
1)

*ni
S. a.
1.

rrtffl,

ir^n (ns$T)
Ber. 33 b

in;

(differ, vers, in

Yalk. Ps.

I.e. a.

Y.l.c).

f.

(*ro
(v.
"IT

well-known, certain; distinct, real.


note) Thou, the

'Jin

Babb. D.
I, 1 '1

known one! Arakh.

2)

hook. PI. div. Ex. E. the letter Vav. PI. dill, pll;' v. 1"X\
1) (b. h.)
11.

m.

s.

51; a. fr.

131 a person distinctly male, J"WTi fl3p3 distinctly

female (no hermaphrodite &c).


'1

Yoma

VIII,

8,

a.

fr.

ITch. same. 1
Ib.

Targ. Ex.

XXXVIII,

dU)X, v. dlljx. Sabb.

II, 7 'in

that which undoubtedly

XXVII,

10; a.

requires the separation of the tithes, opp. ixa^i.


I,

Y. Bets.
it,

m^ni.
"T~l5"),

Y.Snh.X,29 b top b"Xll and he

said to him.

60 b in^ll, ni^ll

where there
s.

is

no doubt about
-ftrp

opp. Ipi&S, npi2&. Kidd. IV, 3 (74 a )

the sure cases

Tosef. Kil. Ill, 15 Var. ed. Zuck., v. Till.


inix, iniix, v. ini.
v.

among them.
Koh.
(ed.

Num. B.

hWi)

end nnill nbi3X Ar. ed. the eating (in Ex. XXIV, 11) was a
2,

Til, Af.

real one (physical refreshment,

no metaphor);

a.v.fr.

"im,

Af. ^nix, nniix; Pa. -inn,

im.

p^l
*31D1,
3i)l

y^TOf] .(1^) sexual gratification. Shebu.l8 a niaiffl ns Ar. (read ia^al) until his gratification dies

Job 897. Esth.B.toI,6 '31 hi '13 p'sM they were rolled up like the curtain before the ark of the Law; a. fr.
Esp. Vilon (Curtain), the lowest of the seven heavens.

out; [Ar.:

membrum

virile; Hal. G'dol.

Wax,
it

v. Perl.

Et. St. p. 65]. Ed. .TO-lBl Chald. form; [Bashi:

and
'i

well

is it

with him, in -which case


v.

^3131 must read *W

Tan
0^1,

tvrc,
v.

Ar.

s.

v. ria],

Hag. 12 1j Ber. 58 b Va^ral Kin '1 Ms.M. (ed. ^abaal sipal, one of which is a gloss) the Curtain is rolled up (torn apart). PL nixVn. B. Bath. IV, 6 (67 b ) 'in tlK Mish. a.
.

Ms.M. (Bab.ed. rmfa, Y.ed.


sub
fat

rYTClbia)

the curtains belongthe

ing to the bath-house. Ib.67 b 'in


are kept.
h. a. oh.
I)

ma
1

room in which
:]

n, ^1, ^1 m.
Targ. Ps.

Tosef. ib. Ill,

[read

'in

woe;

(interj.)

oA/ ,/
;

fc6

kVi (nx &61 nwb&iin, Var. nisob^in, being

Targ. Prov. XXIII, 29 ed. Wil. (ed. Lag. t^l or XT\).

fr. Gen. B. 8.26 -jalSa^ll rb>* vb the word woe shall never cease from thy lips. lb. ill '31 fctVl woe that my son does not eat &c. Ab. Zar. II
5; a.
1

CXX,

a copyist's corrupt tautography). Chald. pi.: NnV !. Targ. Ps. CV, 39 (not itrfcil). -pl^l. Targ. T. Ex. XXVII, 9
1

(ed.Amst.-,!^!; Y. II ',11^11, read: yil^ll); ib.XXXVIII,9


\lbil (corr.acc). Ib.

'

'31

-13

p ri
k

'1

woe
rise.

to this

one (Esau), when that one


a 'si

Kni^l, constr. nibil.


Targ. Y.

(Jacob) shall
side,

Meg.

KrV-aa

111

woe from

U;U))b^ (corr.acc.). Ib. 15 ',lbl. Ib. XXXV, 17 ni^ll (corr. ace).

in-

woe from

outside! lb. ll a (play onvayhi, Esth.1,1)

Num.

Ill,

26 nil^l.

rm&b'n,
"1.

preced.
v. -,*.

note, a. marg. note in ed.)


;

woe and

grief,

as

it is

a. fr.2) the preformative 15 in the Imperwith Vav Conversive PL ",*11. Snh. 70 a nastt '1 yi "p^a thirteen times do we read vay (woe) in the chapter about wine (Gen. IX, 20 to 24); Gen. B. s. 36 na SVO b^ass *i"i '1 fourteen times &c. (ib. 20 to 25).

written &c.

jW'n^w,

fect

('JIT!!) m. pi. (denom. of 15 or nl) woe-makers, a word coined in opposition to biVblh (merry-makers), and defined by'i^X as a play on -W>lh. Pesik.Ahare, p. 170 a "ai i^bx 'pNiSttJ l^X ST3 ill "Jin'b ilp
(Ar. KJiini,
corr.
ace.)

fcW, iT^ll

an

w\,

v.

preced.

called

them

(thehol'lim,

Ps.

LXXV,

5)

"IS"!" Vaydabber (and he spoke), name of the Fourth Book of Moses, Numbers. Gen. B. s. 64 '1 15b. Ib. THS '31 Xffcn '1 divided the Book of Numbers into three
books. Yalk. Gen. 4
"*
'1

&c; Lev. B. Tanh. Ahare

vayyanaya, those who bring aVlay (woe) s. 17 NiJlhl (corr. ace; ib. s. 20 X^S); 2 iO^m hi ed. princ. (later ed. >V plbB
il

b^lh,

corr. ace); Tanh., ed. Bab., ib. 3 OTlill; Yalk.

1SD (Gen. B.

s.

3 la/iaa).

Lev.524 h^l
.).

(corr.acc); Yalk.Ps. 811

IffwiShlT, SOSIhll

1"

m.

(til'')

confession of sin, prayer for pardon.

Tosef.

Yoma V

(IV), 14;

Yoma

87 b '31 ai5>

'1

nixa the

D 1 !,

v. bill

sub

bl.

proper time for confession (on the entrance of the


of Atonement)
is

Day
T.

&c.

Ib. 'la

bmhl and

closes the bene-

UW,
n""
ment PL

v. Btifl.

diction with an allusion to confession (forgiveness).


ib.

nusbb-'i,

v.
1

VI, 43 c asj>a 'in the confession (by the Highpriest,

rvi.
1311) j)We of meeting, appointLam. B. to II, 13; Pesik. Nab., p. 125 a
I

Lev. XVI, 21) is indispensible for the legality of the act. Snh. VI, 2 lWi his (Achan's) confession; a. fr. PI.

m. (is ;; cmp.
THISil.

T^Tl, yWl. Shebu. 14 a '1 >nn Bashi ^Wl) two confessions (Lev. XVI, 6
(Chald.)

(Ms. F. TUB;
a. 11).

D33 T-lSil '1 naa how many appointments did with you (Tabernacle, Temple &c.)l
1

arrange

pan

^ll?! ! Vayyikra (and he called), name of the Third Book of Moses, Leviticus. Gen. R. s. 3 '1 "fib ib. s. 64
;

v.

1TO a.

v.

"Sri.
HiTr

jlD^^I,

v, TTS-n^,.

WJT,
1 '!

v. xsnii.

m. ("W) the retailer's customary addition to exact measure. Ned.32 b ; B.Bath.57 a.e. llbX '1 lbiSX '31 if one forswears himself any benefit from his neighbor, he dare not even accept the customary addition &c.
J
1

',

nl^l, plbn
"I'D'

v.nextw.
fSrjAov)

8}3Tn,
Targ.

v.

m. (velum,
it

door-curtain, curtain.
6
'1

ppm
rTT n" 'n,
l
1

v.

t*p..
1

Y. Ex.

XXXVI, 37.Kel. XX,


'31

1KU5S1 (Ar. -j^a)

and
8.

made

of

a curtain (or sail); Tosef. ib. B. Mets. XI,

Y. Keth. IV, end, 29


v. *onii.

',

v. irll.

b bot. Bets. 14

Xao

'1

a door-curtain

is
;

subject to
.

Njan'iT,
-

levitical uncleanness,

because &c. Sabb.l38 a Erub.l02 a

Gen.B.s.52,beg. [read:]
let

bmm.
ib. s.

raia 'jl^ll with a curtain


74; Lev. B.
s.

down between them;

1; Talk.

"ppnii.

pTp"] m. (pni; cmp. pins) 1) frail, weak-nerved. PL Gitt.70 a 'l bin nii 'pin (Ar. l^pini, -pp^ni) will

p-ll^l

have sickly children; Nidd. 17 a '=1 lb 'pin;' ICeth. 77 b -ppvni (Aslieri "ppmi; Alf. 'pa33 epileptic); Treat, Kallah

Ar. ed. Koh. niJ&ta

Slimx;

ed.
;

Sonc. "Wirt*) his shoes

were
'31

soiled

with mud. Pes.65 b

Zeb.35 a lii^SNO i&lima

'ppmi (some
him.

ed. "till). 2) (sub.


Gitt.
1.

naa

or a similar w.)

f.

their garments

would be
18 a

soiled (with blood).

Yoma
a.

53 a

senility, debility.

c.

'l

lnifix

debility will befall

NPSlpDN l&lina (Ms. M.

2 8611 n sing.) the thresh'o'linal

olds

&c B.

Kam.

Kt!5i*>3

Ar.

Ms. P.

"p~l?r'l m. (ini) rest, remnant.

Gen. B.

s.

98 (expl.

mm b^
will

(v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 80, ed. OINal, corr. ace.) the rope was covered with dough (which attracted the

Gen.^LIX,

4) ^115 y\S "|iinil ~y> ifT

bX there
be for-

chickens).

be no remnant of thy

sin left (but will all

given.)

ntTi,
v.

'"]]

f.

(n&i, intensive of
p.

nto

as to 5

a. i (1),

tot, rpi,
b"ll,

n ?: n*.
,

v.

Noid. Mand. Gr.

72)
;

[habitual doing, condition,]

1)

regular

diet.

Snh. 101 a

Keth. 110 b

a. e. '31

'1

1131115

EStZJ
.

"Tl, B.

Bath. 98

a
,

v.

BSa5ba.
(it is)

a change of diet
2) conduct,

abi

(v. "fytfl;

P. Sm. 1062 &&1)


'=1 ST>rnSH!5
'1

becoming.

Prov. XXIV,' 26
id) it is

Ms.

(in ed.

our w.

becoming that the


v.

lips

be kissed of those &c.

is the beginning of bowel diseases. way, manner. Y. YomaI,38 c bot. naia '11 Va '31 every kind of good manners was found among them. ' Gen. B. s. 87 '31 ViJ n&l 'in "3 this was the custom of 9 the gentiles. Ned. IX, ''21 blB ifibll Kin "3 such is that
(

irh
"ibj'

ir\,

-%,

ih
-

man's way of acting.

3)

regular date, or regular pre-,

c/tiH *n " m (b b, "'VO' ConStr /imt; young of an animal; offspring; embryo. Y. Teh. VII, 8 a '31 nana iVil the young of a domestic animal &c,
"
'

^)

>

v. Siba;
'1

'31

nhBlB

'11

the child of a slave


is

&c Sahb. 63 b

monitory symptoms, of menstruation. Nidd. 1, 1 nt!)X !=3 '1 nb 1B11B every woman of regular days &c. Ib. 4" S01S5 nn&l nSffia out of her regular time. Ib. ll b 'pXffl htI5X a '1 rf> a woman who has no regular time. Ib. IX, 8 (63 ) '1 Sib 1BHB that has regular symptoms of approaching
menstruation,
v. infra.

15

123 the embryo


distinct

already loosened (abortion must

[Ib.l2 a

14 b

'1 lli'iffi,

v. SiiPlllK.]

a a follow). Snh. 22 ; Sot. 2

bryo assumes

In niixi dip before the emshape. Lev. B. s. 14 'in mils the


Kidd.
Ill,

Tosef.ib.I,ll nnoi nsifl nailia she


(after

had her courses again

successive shapes of the embryo.

12 "jbin 'in

lb nrvras

13tn 1RX the child has the legal status of the father, PI. 'filVl her child has her legal status; a.fr constr. ">lbl. B. Kam. VIII, 2 '1 ia1 damages nil!:!, 'Vil

for causing

Bekh. II, 4 '1 ilVl the second generation of sheep sold on condition of dividing the young with the (gentile) seller until payment in full, v. Vna; a.fr.Y.Keth. vii, 3i b bot. ijsa riVi! nst rf=!=pan
abortion.
lilVli

an intermission) exactly at the usual date; Y. ib. c I, 49 top n&nn 'ana nsnis (corr. ace). lb. irons 'n a delayed menstruation (which may be expected any time), p&Sn a skipping over of one course; a. contrad. to fr. PI. nin&l. Ib. IX, 8 'in -p lbi*l and these are the symptoms of approaching &c. Ib.63 a iaV1 '13 dMl there

rW

(ib. I, 1)

regularity of date

is

meant, XBiai

regularity of symptoms.
rule requiring a

Ib. 15 a , a. e.

'13 N3n here NnnilNI 'l the

woman to examine herself on


Yeb.64
b

the regular

who

curses his (her husband's)


ib.

children in the
.
.

day

is

of biblical origin.

bot. '31

111151 '1

the law

presence of his parents; Bab. v. iV\ nxarjn ibi v. ax.


,
:

72 b Tl^Via

lil^li,

concerning the Gen. XVIII,

mode

of establishing a regularity of

mennsij!,

struation (Nidd. IX, 10)


12), v.

&c Gen.
a. fr.

B.

s.

48 (expl.

mjnoil;

"1^1
a. fr

Sabb.

C^l])> ^1^1
63 b

ch same Tar s- Gen XI 3 ; nlbl IpsniJ* her foetus was loosened


-

v.

preced. PI. "pl^V 'Targ. Y. II Gen. XXXII, 16; a. e. n">a womb. Targ.Y. Gen. XX, 18; O. '1 nns. Targ. 0. Gen. XL, 20 'SI '1 ma dli the festival of Pharaoh's
Nlbl

SiFto")"! ch. as preced. 3. Targ. Y. Lev. XV, 31 T Nidd. 63 b ). [Lev.B.s. 28,end nmbll iB, read ninida
v.

(v.

iJa,

xnioa.]

mother.

^"'DripT pr. n. pi. Vastania, birth-place ofB.Hiya. Taam9 a bot.; Zeb.ll2 a Ms.B.a.K. (Ms. M. XiJn&lia Sl&n,
ed. 'Jin&lia
v. also
T

nyTt-Tl
'31

f.

(preced.) a

handmaid intended for

breed-

iin perhaps identical with Strain, Yeb.


;

2l'');

ing slave children, breeder. Y. B.


iJS
'll

Kam.

V, 5

top nnSffl

Niiin&X.
p. 37.]'

[V.

Neub. Geogr.

p.

391

Berl. Beitr.

I sell thee a breeder.

Geogr.
Talis,

D n 7n,
thx. Y.

Obll

p.

n.

m. (OMXtjc, Valens)
;

an
'l

*r^i?ltl"n
struation.
"jiilS nils*

f.

(n&ll)

woman

with regular men-

Amora, fathe/of B. Hillel. Gitt. 59 a Snh. 36 a (Ms. M. a a &Vl, Ar. ed. Koh. d^l); Y. Kil. II, 32 top; ib. I, 27 top
Hall.
I,

'Yalk. Gen.' 82 (expl. nalS, Gen. XVIII, 12)

ednah

is

related to iddanin (Dan. VII, 25,


&c. (differ, in

57 c hot. O^fi (ed. Krot.

'n,

read:

'11).

periods),
v. n&ii).

and means a woman

Gen.B.

s.48,

V. Frank. M'bo
'DTl,

p. 76.

Cmp.

">>&ta.

0*H, ""I (Arab, vasha colorare) to color, stain. Ithp. OlimiS;, Siims, XblltliS: to be stained, soiled. &iini31) that Sabb. 75 b MBifilDn ma OWlibl P^s-

"1^1, Pi. isii, v. is;.

the throat of the slaughtered animal be stained with Diins Ms. 0. (ed. i^biinx, awts blood. Ib. 124
1

'

mw&a

^?li 11 m (preced.) 1) meeting, appointment. '1 sua meeting place. Ab. 1, 4 let thy house be '31 'l nia a meeting place for scholars. Bsp. '1 nia a) scholars'' meeting place,
-

college,

Beth-hum-Midrash. Y. Ber. IV,


I
'1

7 C bot.

Ilia!:

niifi

IMS

'l

Sinu she spins red material holding

it

up to

'in
II,

rvob to-morrow, when


31 d bot.

ma

"fc

diffilS

come to college &c. Y.Macc. you must provide a school;

her face

(to

make

it

look bright; Tosaf.); [Maim.: she

spins in the street

'11

house for him. Sot. IX, 15(49'') '31 hiFii '1 'a the schoolhouse will be used for debauchery. Gen. B. s. 1 a. fr.' b) 'in ma the Temple. Y.Naz. VIII, 57 a bot. bli'in k*>(0 'm niaa so as not to lock out repentance from the
. . .

seems to read Til


her body,
position.]
i.

fr.

with a rose in her hair; Bashi (who Ill) with the thread in front of
:

e.

she spins in the street in an indecent

Temple. 2)

fair, public games. Hull. 127 a

cmp.

"lisx.

"I"]"!,

OFF)*] ch. same,

1) rose.

Targ. Cant.

II, 1 sq.

S^'iyil oh. same;


Y. Meg.'
I,

'l

13

(ma) co?%e. Y.Ber.II,5 e


have school;
a. fr.

bot.

(h. text r-filBlib). Targ. Ez. XXVII, 24 Ar., v. XSBJ13. Y. Shebi. VII, beg. 37 'VI *nn la fflnaab Via is 'it per''

71 d

'1

'a ItlSS let us

mitted to use rosesforpreservingin the Sabbatical year?-Sabb. 152 a


'11

xMo
all

xnipji youth
'1

is

a wreath of roses.

<nSn
Qlbs rfli

f.

(preced. wds.) appointment, designation of

Gitt. 68 b

'31

ijtfpl

X11T!

a white rose (or blossom)


side.
,

time; insuspensibility.
5>affl

Y.YomaVI,43 a bot.

na

SinsiB

'1

ml= TOIaS

or space) in a biblical law

froir; an appointment (of time where the word iisiaa is used,

we
'1

can derive nothing (for other actions). lb. [read:] niffla 133 blip rrvifi -q "pa ^1 rrt laxi and he said
i.

to him, R. B. bar H. applied the designation of time,

e.

B.Bath.69 a v.fcUITj.a Pl. 'pITi, illll. Targ. Cant. VI, 2. Ib. VII,3. B.Bath.84 S"11 'll'iSK 'S*>m (Ms. H. '11K...) he (the sun) passes aim the rose-garden of Paradise. Ab. Zar. 65 a 11 13 Ms. M. (ed. X1111S) seated up to his neck in roses a 2) rose-color. Hull. 46 bot. '31 'ill Minis -paUsi and

whose leaves are

on one

the rule of insuspensibility, even to the offering of the

thy sign-word

(for

remembering which of the two memis

branes of the lungs

of vital import)

is,

the rose-colored the interior

ynsn,

(precious) shirt, in

which the lungs


the

lie (i.e.

membrane). 3) 111 SttiWS


besides,] addition,
is
'1

little

rose-lobe,

name

of

"Sn
PL

m. [and something

an additional lobe of the lungs found with animals of


the steppes

Brnb. 83 a

Mas how much

that 'and something'?


'l

(SfiW).
(preced.)

Ib. 47 a bot.

nilisi additions. lb. 'si ia"i1

inux bring along the

additions which Babbi speaks


lb. bot.

1311

'13

Ms. M.

a.

of, and add them thereto. Bashi (ed. 13I *>tt) nfflW,

Gitt. 64 b (Bashi: 'Kill of

"j^T^

Vardan, surname of B. Hin'na.


Vardania,
v.

SWIII).

s^rijT.stwitt
"HIS'
measure'.

Talm.
note
9)

ed. (Mish. ^"nsi, read:

m. (denom. of preced.) itt addition, large a T"iliSl. Men. VII, 2 (78 ) '1 maWUS hfflU "p'l'isi v. Babb. D. S. a. 1., six tenths (of an Epha), large measure. [ni"li51,
J

bin^TlT,
'31
'1

DD^H],
is

'l] pr. n. m.

(a corrupt,
.

of

PL

EupuoTjjxoc) yar&'mos, Yardimas. Ned. 81 a

Sabb. 118 b

Ijun V.

Menahem

(etymology

fr.

Till).

Sifra
38 b top

Emor

Par. 10, ch. XIII

OailTm. Y. Shebi. VIII,

v. preced.]

biaiiimax.
i iix, v. ?

^1,

Af.

ks\
"l

W^nll m.
:

(v.

X111) (wild) rose-bush, thorn-hedge.


'b.

SabbJ 67 a .

PI.

1.51T11.

Kam.

80 a

ST'^II,

Targ. Prov. VII, 20 Ms.

SOaT^,

ed.

Nal^

X11S1, V. Nil?.

tfD^l] II
II, 2

(SOTj S^WT)

pr. n. pi.

Var~

X&VTl,

Targ. Cant.

some

ed.,

read XXVi.

dina

Yardunia), a town in Babylonia, near ( Vardania, Be-Berai. Sot. 10 a Xi'lllKl ed. (some ed. iWtTll, Ar.
SO-Hlll).

(IDbpIl,

Y. Sabb. VII, 10 a bot.,


'jrjjj&al, v.

Or Z'rua Sabb.

Nr. 57 ns&pIS, read:

rt&aDa.
NPlpt.

Ms.O.

SKiSTTi, v.

v. Berl. Beitr.

Erub. 49 a NiiY-il'ians (Ms. M. incorr. risUiITi, Babb. D. S. a. l.note; B.Hananel: |(0111, Geogr.p. 34, note 3) the men of V. (known

i^Dp"l, Targ. Prov. XIV,

3, v.

for their stinginess). V. "iKIll.

TY]I
Cant.
B''

m.

(Til;
'1

cmp. Ilia
bffi

I) valley.

Lev. B.

s.

23;

to II, 2
POttJIlB,

mil*'

nJfflllii

a lily of the valley

Ammi

("HSO^")"] m. (preced.) of Yardina. Mdd.l9 b '1 ian a of V. (oth. opin. 'handsome as a rose'; Gitt. 41
"N).

(DipHn

Cant.

II, 1).

hS3 11SB
rosa) 1) rose, rose-

TT] II m.
lb. 7 1B1H
"l

(Arab, wreJ

flos arboris;

HDT^T

m.

(OT-il),
'll'ia

'11

ia flower-garden
KISTl
1.

(v.

Til II

pi.).

tree; (collectively) roses.

Shebi. VII, 6 'in the rose-tree,

roses of the

new
'1

crop. Y. ib. beg. 37 b 1pi


ib.
a.

B.Bath. 69 a 'SI

Trb Tlpl

Ms. M.

(ed. X^lll
it

H^; goes

'in the rose-tree itself (the

(corr. ace).

Sabb. XIV, 4

wood); Tosef. )KV rose-oil;

V, 7 Sim fr. Y. Kil.

oth. Mss. i^^ll, v.

Babb. D.

S. a.

note) provided

by the name of

'the flower

garden of that man.'

a V, end, 30 '31 'lini pani tMpn; Tosef. ib. Ill, 15 llltni b ed. Zuck. (Var.lllini); Erub.34 Ms. M. flUXm (Bashi pYTPISSTl, ed. omitted; corr. ace. or plur.). PI. CHIIl,

pill.

Maasr.11,5

'1

HW

rose-garden (for the cultivation

b of fine fruits &c.). 2)* rose-colored, red wool, &c. Keth. 72

m. fT-fi, cmp. 1i*ii a. 'j'n'ii) the large blood vessel, jugular vein (leading from the head to the heart).' PI. *|i"li*111. Hull. II, 1 'in nx ainaiffi IS he must sever the

THl

vni

jugular veins; Tosef.


'31

ib. II, 1.

Zeb.

25 a sq. )mi3 "pis

student, distinguished scholar.

T. Ber.

II,

5 C ; Cant. B. to

'11 he must let the blood of the jugular veins run into the center of the receiving bowl. Ber. 8 b Snh.96 a
;

'113.

lintn be careful in slaughtering that you sever the

"TH1 m.
eye.

(ii!S;)=lliiin ivhite spots (Xsoxcopia)


(1">1,

in the

Malta -phro 'l (omitted in Ms. made thee distinguished among the nations. PI. D^hl, pp^ni. Sifre Num.92; ib. Deut. 13, v. C]M. Tosef. Hor. I, 1. T. Snh. X, 29 a .Esp. VHhikin (Ancients), the conscientiously pious men of former days.
VI, 2;
a.

fr. Sabb. 105 a

M., a.Talk.Gen.81) I

Tosef. Bekh. IV,' 2; 3


3,

Ber. 9 b

'=1

US nhlX plalS Til

'1

(Tosef. ib.

I,

nnisa

corr.

ace); 4; (Bekh.

VI,

Talm.

ed. 38 ,J

Ullin

q. v.).

'=1 DS, v. Babb. B. S. a. 1. note 60) the 7. used to finish the reading of the Sh'mah &c. ib. 25 b 26 a T. ib. I, 3 a
; ; ;

Offi~)11
'

f.

silk-strain. PL latthTi. Kidd. 13 a . B.


1 'nil).

bot. 'Tin. B. Hash. 32 b

[ppVll, Gitt. 70 a ,
.e

v. prPI.]

Mets. 51 a (Ms. E.
to Pers.
frontlet.]

[Koh. Ar. Compl.

s.

v. refers

-jam

XjP-Cll

(v.pi

d.)n

belt.

Oth. interpret, of our w.:

of a certain pastry, tart.

beads,

m. (air;) [something stretched and narrow,] ^wWef. Hull. Ill, 1 'in h31p3 an animal whose gullet found to have been perforated. Nidd. 23 b 3.1p5 iaiZJI if the infant's gullet is perforated (there being a hole in the throat); dlax '1 if its gullet is closed; a. fr.Talk.
1)
is

U1

^P^-?m,
in^i,

v.

ip^T*.

v. ni.

^DTl T

in-

(in-",

cmp. )Tpx) sinew, vein


(ed.

(h.

1^3). PI.
'ill,

^ini1. Targ. Job XL, 17

Lag. 'WIT

Var.

""I).

Ps. 687 (translating Tllpia, Ps.


Till,

to Ps.

1.

c.

irai&iii (corr.

XXII, 16) 'W11>; Midr. ace; cmp. Lat.' fauces) to

mm,
Lam.III, 4)
I

v.

k ;? T.1.

my throat. 2) (cmp. nsiia, ispia) sfo-aite, cawaZ. Ber.8 a (Bashi: loop-hole for the rope), v! "p-ilaiQ a. pllEftS; M.
Kat. end; Lev. E. Koh. E. to VI, 6.
s.

4; Tanh. Mikk. 10; ed. Bub. 15;

pHl, Pa. pfil (privative verb, v. pittl; omp.pns Targ. to unnerve (v. pepl); to ftreafc, s/taffer. Targ. Kings XIX, 11 pnila Ar. Ms. quoted in Bust. s. v. (ed. ppisa).
"lill,
T

NOE51,
E.
s.

'11 c

%
I,

gullet.

3;Koh.''B.

19; Talk.

T.Snh.IX,27 a top. Lev. Koh. 976.

"Kill

(v. 1rr>) to

be plentiful. T. Succ. V, 55 c

m_,

m_b

&c,

(ref. to Jer. II, 13) t]ii& ilinil Kd (not nihil) were they not numerous up to a thousand?; Cant. B. to I, 6 Nn

IKai

linil (read: fiwoi).

^0 =l?l, and thou. T. Snh. XI, 30 b bot. p=n la ni and thou (the Biblical text) sayest so (that he died in the same year)? T. Shebu. I, 33 b top; a. e. T. Mace. II, end, 32 a px latn (=lai* hi).
f. (v. 11) sfonfc (from the shape of its beak and neck). Targ. Ps. CIV, 17 (ed. Lag. Kni, Begia K">m). Targ. T. II Deut. XIV, 13 (belonging to v. 18, h. text trmn,

Pi. isiii 1) to do

more than

justice requires, to be

liberal; to forego one's rights.

had agreed Ihlli


'1
. .

NU

T. Ned. I, beg. 39 a if they is to yield their rights (to allow


B. Bath. 126 a

each other the use of the entire court).


.
.

^D]

1133

if

a first-born accepted an equal share (of

v. nanst).

he has renounced his privilege; T. Keth. IV, end, 29 b 1tvl hpin (read": nmi). Ib. !Ti' n v (=S"11PP1). B. Kam. 9 a '1 he has renounced
a field) with his brothers,
,
!

his

rights (cannot resort to his co-heirs for redress).


to
I,

a^irn, *rani, TOirn,

ni.

Buth B.
Hag.
I,

'=1
;

ni

sfiFMIB

claim on her &c.


76 c
'31

a. fr.

2) to
'1

be indulgent, forgive.

they relinquished their T.


introd. (B.
j-rTilB

is

M"3pn

the Lord overlooked Israel's

&om,

idolatry,
v.

but did not &c.

Lam. B.
s.

Abba

2).

^W
wrni,
in the'N.

mj.
:

T. Sot. V, end, 20 d Ihiip is IRlla


v.

he pardoned
"IIS li

r^,

*.

those

who

cursed him. Deut. B.

9 '31

dV

Ihlli

(not IS) let us give

him a

respite of one

day or two.

v.

Mm.
pr.

fc^rfl, 'ini

W.

(Bidovia) Bithynia, a province of Asia Minor. Targ. T. Gen. X, 2 'Jim,


.

Num.B.s. 21 niinn is irnia blS Kill Ni man must not be more liberal than the Law; a. fr. Snh. XI, 5 (89 a ) iona "i-ai is 'nan he who disobeys a prophet from mere

(read: 'n^ll; h. text iah); Targ. I Chr. I, 5 (corr. ace.). aen. B. s.37, beg. (misplaced, v. &O01N); T. Meg.
I,

'Wl

soft-heartedness (v. I Kings


ditional space to a plant
to

XX,

35, sq.). 3) to give

ad-

by removing surrounding plants,

71 b bot.

(Toma
1

10 a ipiiblK mi).
f
-

T. Ab. Zar.
II, 5

T^T
p HI

}'

'^

(preced. Bioviaxr]) Bithynian,

II, end, 42 a '11 njias, v. T. ed. '-nm (corr. ace).

"p^MX.

Ab. Zar.

make open space. T. Shebi. II, 33 d top tMBSa plhlla you may clear (in the Sabbatical year) between the grape vines-; ib. '31 "inili linniU dlpa where it is customary to clear before the festive month; Tosef. ib. I, 7 plhla;
ib.

IWii

ed.

Zuck. (read: l^hlli).


(v.

Nif. iniin

iro)

1)

to

be

let loose,

set free.

Midr.

m.

(phi,

cmp. Arab,

vatik, a. b. h.

pns) ewiwr-

P'tirath Mosheh IrVm ( Jellinek


v.

Beth-ham-Midrash 1, 1 25
outlawed, v. infra.

ing; trusty; strong; distinguished. 'i l"ain a faithful

Lattes Saggio 107). 2)

to be

8 ; ;

iri
Eithpa.
ininii, Nithpa. iftlW (v. ins) 1) to

become

TllSa

Esth. B. to HI, 15 IV,


;

Yalk.

ib.

1056 'a 11WVP

loose (of bowels).

2) to

be declared free, be outlawed.


IIFIinS (Yalk. Is.

Yalk. Gen. 115 lirn\


v.

2) to

be declared free, outlawed;

Cant. B. to III, 4
'a) his

'31

TOO

288 "03 llinS

preced.
"jHiTn

bot.

bowels were loose that whole night. B.Kam. 50 a VTi liming Ms. M. (ed. unii, Nif., v. supra) his life be outlawed; Ar. ed. Koh. i. e. shall YH1 TOa, yrflmn? (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note); Tanh. Ki
shall be let loose

m. (preced. wds.;

also in Chald. diction) liberal,

benevolent, indulgent.

Snh. 102 b txn

...

'1

was very
(ref.

liberal (supporting scholars).

Y. Sot. V, end, 20 d

to

Thissa 26 Yalk. Ps.

VSa ">sn yimini his bowels &c, v. next w. 648 VTl lini his life be outlawed.
1

"1D1, Pa.
B.s. 10, beg.

ifiil

1) to

give a surplus,

to profit,

avail.

Targ. Prov. X, 2.-2) to be indulgent,


'31

to overlook.

Lev.

Ifima

IFilla

ns pX DX
s.

unless thou over-

Job I, 1) im '1 he (Job) was liberal; '31 '1 bMfi trtn ^al but if one is not liberal; may he not be virtuous (shunNum. ning evil)?; but it means forgiving &c, v. ini. B. s. 9, beg. '31 "pPO 'VNSin be lenient in thy house (be not angry when anything gets broken &c). Y. Gitt. IV, 45 c '1 in the bot. K5K1 ^V>!S if I were not lenient. Esp. lax

look something &c; Gen. B.


1

49;

a. e.

practice of justice.

B.

Kam.

50 a

Y. Bets.

b II, end, 62 ,
.

Ithpa. 1WI1HK, ini!" !* 1) to be loosened.


end, 62 b '31 iisa iS3 VlieillV!
.

Y. Bets.

II,

a. fr., v.

preced. PL

tJiSIFil.

Gen. B.s. 53 [read:]

1^33
1"2>

laxl l^a whoever

says,

VH
NVl

'1

in the house of

Abraham they were


Zar.
I,

kind-heart-

the Lord

is

lax in dealing out justice,

may his bowels

ed.Pern, nisim. Y. Ab.


'1

beg. 39 a (they said)

become relaxed; He is merely long-suffering &c; Y.Shek. V,48 d Y.Taan.II,65 b bot.; Midr. Till. toPs. X, 2 plPlVP'b
;

the heathen deity

is

benevolent (entertaining the

worshippers).

5 Zayin, the seventh letter of the Alphabet; it interchanges with 1, q. v.; with SS, as Irf! a. ins, X111T a. fi12 &c. with & a. iB, as 111 a. 110, ib$ a. DVs> &c. 1 as final formative {Palez=Pales), as KrSffllX, rttsx &c
;

Dl

m.,

J"DJ

f.

(b. h.; 311) 1) faint.


Ill, 29)
ajiffln

Y. Kidd.

I,

61 a

(expl. 31, II

Sam.

q.

v. 2)

one afflicted

with gonorrhoea.

Zab.

I,

Has

31 a real zabh (subject

HSS6T

m.

(b. h.) wolf.


is

attack

by one wolf

B. Mets. VII, 9 '31 1HK '1 the not considered an accident relieva.
fr.

ing from responsibility;

PI. traxi,

D^Xl.

Ib.

nnbttJ'a nSffla at

a time
to IX,

when wolves
2, v.

are coming forth

in hordes, v. tvbxoa; Y. Shebi. IV, 35 b top; Y. Ter. XI,

XV, 115; 1924). Ib. V, 6; a. dial, "pat; f. niaj. Sifra Metsora, Zabim, IS tsixaaa (not '13) they make unclean like Iszabim; Nidd. 34 a '31 '13 lrVH; a. v. fr. [Sabb. b "paia, v. 311.] Zabim, name of a treatise of the 110 Mishnah a. Tosefta, and of a section of the Sifra to
to all the laws in Lev.
fr.

v.

PI.

Par.

raelitish

end, 48 b

Metsora.

Esth.

B.'

Hto3; a.fr.Pern.
suck;
v.

n3Stt.

Midr.

Till, to

Ps.

X, 13
nsaitl

'31

'1ft

nsallS a she-wolf biail;

was
ib.

provided for them


to XVII, 14
'1

who gave them

"Q? (*> h ^P t present with, outfit. XXX, 20 (some ed. 13S, corr. ace).
!

Targ. Y. Gen.

Orb

and Thou didst provide

&c.

Yalk. Ps. 652.


JSJfcW m. (reduplic. of Nl=l, v. Sll a. S>1S1) foliage, Sabb. 20 b spray; young twigs. Targ. Job XIV, 9 a. (expl. ^3a btt) biSS) 1 dry twigs and leaves used as fuel.;

$Vll,
TtfT33

v. -TOT.

v.

piat.
-

'^-y. P r n " Zabday,


-

1)

name

of an

Amora
B.
s.

.Z.

bar
">13

mnN,
1W
filS).

Levi'. Zeb. 28 b
v. twosj.
.

(Kerith. 5 a K131). Y. Dem.VII,beg.26'

Y. Ab. Zar.
ills

Ill,

42 "Wife

13^131; Gen.
!*131

62

13;

a.fr. 2) Y.Ber.III,6 c bot.

13 X38.

Ib. 3pS"

1131 13.

(emv.~m,*fti)topa88 around. Targ. Job XXVIII,

(ed. Wil. list,

Lev. liCl read 1"W, part.

Ms. 11

h. text

TITO]
Y. Beri

(b.h.)

pr.n.m. Zebadiah, name of an n Amora.


Sot.
I,

III, 6 C

bot. [Y.
1

16 d

v. HJiai.]

DW, v. W S J, an

.11,

yi2l,
ilee.

'I

n" ^

pr. n. pi.

Beth-Zabdin, prob.
;

abbreviation for

l,al

a.

na3. Zeb. 28 b

->a11

Meg. I, 70 bot.; Y. Taan. II, 66 a M'gillath Taan. ch. XII i&Wat n^a (v. Graetz Gesch. d. Jud. IIP,
'y.
p. 423).

3"13 trb because both subjects have reference to time and application to the improvised altar (v. naa) as well
as to the Temple.

ni),

v. 31.

. ;

ab^r
m. (b. h.; SSt) /?y. Sabb. 121 b nilSa 'pKSIB '1 the Egyptian fly (whose sting is dangerous). Tosef. Sot. V,9; Gitt.90 a Pesik.Zakhor, p.26 b '31 81STJ0 'tV (Amalek resembles) the fly which is greedy for a sore; a. fr. PL DiMSt, l^int. T. Sabb. XIV, beg. 14 b Tosef. ib. XII
. ;

H Q'f
!

"

&WJ5?

m., pi.

J'D|

1)

(reduplication of KM, v.

i.M

for inserted a, v. T^St) nest, brood, hatch.

M. Kat. 28 b (in a funeral song) piTjia fliStatK toan mxnn (or:) iisn IpTSia latatfctl (v.Eabb.D.i^a.l.; Bashi a.l.) our brother, the merchant, will be judged by the brood he left behind,

(XIII), 4. 'Keth. 77 b '31 iVsS VtU

'1

(not i aiat)

flies

which

sucked from those


contagion);
a. fr.

afflicted

with gonorrhoea (carrying

(or) our brethren, the merchants, will be judged by the broods (allusion to Jer.XVII,ll). [En Yakob reads iian. ipTjia TfiStKI our (departed) brethren are merchants

NJpQl m.
(Ar. iMSt, Mus.
of) lizards of

lizard.
:

PI. W.

who
Nidd. 56 a Ntlhal
'1

(on crossing the frontier of

life)

are searched for

iaiat,

prob. clerical error) (skeletons

Ms. M. 2 '31 ipltJSI who are searched for the wine bags they carry, T.'jtpma, pit.] 2) v. MlSt.
goods.

Mahuza.

"JT
!Y>Vsi
'1

rQ?
pr. n. pi.

(b. h.,

Zabud, on the northernmost border


(ref.

cmp.
II, 3

531) [to give


(ref. to

feast,] to slaughter,

of Galifee. Gen.B.s.98

to Gen.

XLIX,

sacrifice.

Hull.

13 TIT'S bs)

'31

nail thou mayest eat

(Safet, Lit. Centralblatt 1879, p. 1188).

Deut. XXVII, 7) nnatt) na what thou (a human hand)

cuttest.

#ySi

m.

(Tat) #*/?, outfit. PI. 'pTOt.

Targ. Y. Gen.

idol; a.fr.

Snh. 60 b D"135>V fiaita of one sacrificing to an Part. pass. fflSJ. Lev. B. s. 10 (play on hSta,

XXX^20'(h.

text Taj).
_

Ex. XXXII,

5) '31

TOSV 'WTO he was afraid on account of

him who

lay killed before

him (Hur);

a. fr.

"^TOI, Y.

Ter. VIII, 45 b bot.

'ft,

in a corrupt sen-

tence which prob. read:


11i1Bni, v. Sifra

bixp

Vsi

plUm
XII.

ptit

fp

115

Sh'mini Par.
;

10, ch.
1

^IDjf m.
ment,]
i)

't if he slaughtered a sacrifice, and burnt &c. (to an idol). Ib. VII, 6 (60 b ) natafs Talm. ed. (Mish. rowi) he who offers an animal (to an idol), a. fr.V. Vst.

Pi. na-n same. Snh.62 a '31 laipl

(b. h.

Vst ) [ptace o/ offering or entertain-

residence, esp. Temple.


'tS blYiTi

E. Hash. 17 a

Y. Ber.
b

Nif. fiat; to be sacrificed, to be slaughtered; to die as

IX, 13 b bot.
a. '31

1BU5B they laid

hand on the Temple


Hag. 12
because there Tire

e. 2) Z'bul, name of the fourth heaven.


nstai
. . .

13IU

't

it is

called

iJ.,

a martyr. Zeb.1,1 )vitib xVffl IfianiD which were offered not for the purpose for which they were dedicated. Y. Snh. X, 29 c top (play on nat , Ps. L, 5) Tlltf lViSID
latt)

(the heavenly) Jerusalem


altar erected &c.

3)

'1

D"P festival of
't

Pesik.E.s. 6 STfl OlVfl

and the Sanctuary with the a heathen divinity. Dli it was the festival of Nilus;
Gen. B.
s.

VS inatil

who

raised
a. fr.

me and

sacrificed themselves

for

my

name's sake;
(b. h.

nil] m.

[cacophemistic disguise
VlStl

Vl33,

Viai3;Yalk.Gen.146
(b. h.)

VlT<J.; Sot.

87 Cant. B. beg. 36 b DJH]. V. Viait.


;

preced.) a slaughtering, sacrifice, esp.

(festive) peace-offering (ttaiafi)..

Tosef. Ber. V, 22; a.

fr.

PL

Pes.X,9. Tosef. ib. X, 14.


binat, constr. Tat.
a. fr.

Ib.

m. Zebulun, 1) "J'P'QJ, "]P13t Jacob; tribe of Zebulun; country of Z. Gen. B. Pes. 4 a a. fr. 2) one Z. ben Ban. Kidd. 30 a
pr. n.
;

son of
s.

Zeb.

I,

1 'til

Va

all

animalic offerings;

98.

name

of a treatise of the Mishnah, Tosefta

Z'bahim, and Talmud

Babli (also called SUBlp Ho^TO?).

fiiMSt 13 that
I,

fcO'D? m. (pi) purchase. Targ. Y. II Deut. XVHI, 8 which he bought. PI. pilSt. Buth B. to 17 (sect. 3) t Tsi he made his purchases. V. Siat.

J;
,

pr. n.
a. fr.
I,
,

Ber. 46 b:

(Z.

m. Z'bid, name of several Amoraim. bar Levi). Ib. 38 a . Ab. Zar. 56 a .

Y. Sabb.

3 b v. next w.

*m),
WQ), T
II,

v. 'aii.

#T>2),
m. (preced. wds.) buyer, merchant.

HTDJ

pr. n.

m. Z'bida, Z'bidah, name of

njljT T T
III,
'l

Targ. IIEsth.
64 a top
'31

ll. Y.

Kil. II, beg. 27 c

Y.

Ib.
I,

a Paleltinean Amo'ra. Y. Orl. 1, 61 a bot. Y. Sot. VII, 2 l d "T(M IS mil 'i. ib, foot. TOT IS Tiaib 'I. Y. Sabb.
3 b list 31.

Kidd.

)~tp

the merchant packed his goods on


off; v. iT-l.
'lb

his

wagon and went


v. 13 J

nn^!2T

f.

(nat) slaughtering

ceremony.

Hull. 31 b

^IS],

TWO

intention to slaughter according to ritual, con-

Pa.

trad, to FDitin the cutting operation as such.


't

Snh. 60 b

arist,

v. 'a^t.

hlnsi slaughtering for idolatry is especially mentioned


a. fr.

(Ex. XXII, 19);

rP^fi? f. (1st, cmp. 1SS a. also rpaiait) l) a receptacle for drippings fastened (or belonging) to the bottom of a vessel, saucer. Mikv. X, 71 "i xVa if the vessel to be immersed has no saucer (a rim at the bottom, wider than the belly of the vessel and which forces the water
into the latter); (Var. hiliait, miail, T, 12" ?)- [Kabad to Maim. Mikv. Ill, 12 reads mMait q. v.], 2) lowest
1

Jj'nj or Spit,

v. ait.

fcO^lf m.

(v.

Vat

Syr. xViSl,

'331,

P. Sm. 1074; 1140)


.

a basket (or book-chest) of palm leaves. PI. iVst Meg. 26 b HBailTi 't receptacles for Pentateuch copies; [Ar. leather
:

casing.]

land, v. niisfiij.

N"2jf m.

(v.

Vat) [an implement for

forming heaps,]

nr
shovel, mattock.

Taan. 21 b '31 '11 Kla Siiffl lie lent mattock and shovel for burial. B.Mets. 103 b [Ber. 8 a, v. &6l3it.]
.

dry or moist. Ab. Zar. Ill, 8 (48 b ) 'lb pS Slim and serves p-dOS is sold for them as manure. Yoma V, 6 'lS manure. Tosef. B. Mets. XI, 8 iSapt his heaped-up foliage. B. Mets.V, 7 (72 b ) IS
. .

to the gardeners for forming

VCOX I
&0"D?
goods]

pr. n. m., v.

*nx.
Targ. Ez.
are the

II, constr. pat m. (pi) 1) otyrf of purchase,


pi.).

Targ. O. Gen. XVII, 12 (Y. ripl

VII, 13; a.
for

e.Y. Kidd.

Ill, beg.,
s.

63 c

'1
'1

p31 bargaining

lS nifTO Ms.M. nrffi 3"K xSi*) unless irl&iaxa he has manure piled up; a. fr. PI. t^Sat. Shebi. Ill, 1 '31 '1 p&WIla inaisa when may deposits of foliage be carried out for piling up in the fields.' Gen. R. s. 31 'lS (Snh. 108 b sing.) for deposits of excrements &e. Tosef.
'1

(ed. '31

an

object. Pesik. R.

21 '31 Kill

xn here

goods and here the salesman;


Y. Lev. Lev.
(Y.

XXV, XXV, 14

a. e. 2) purchase. Targ. 42 (0. )W]).Pl. p?pt, lipl. Targ. 0. (Y. some ed. i?pat).Targ. Gen. XLIX, 32

B.Mets. I.e.
a.

fr.

'in

'ID nSUJ
Pit!

the season for carrying out foliage;

field

dependent on manuring.

Men.

VIII, 3 (85 a ).

some

ed. '31); a.e.

Pes.ll3
;

a
,

v.

pi Pa. 3) purchase
ed. '?"<at); a. e.

53} m.

(preced.)

money. Targ. Lev.

XXV,

16 (Y.

some

dungPI.
foliage

trtat.

Cant. R. to

one carrying foliage for making I, 1 trtani '1 carriers of

and of straw.

S0*3f m.(preced.) sale, sold goods, mercMndise.


Y. Gen.
goods.'

Targ.

XLIX,

32, a. e.
is

v.

while the dust

yet on thy

preced. Pes. 113 a (prov.) feet, pat T]?pat sell thy


'1

m. (i.St, with inserted a=pSlt, cmp. Wtai a. "]J52J T next w.') blear-eyed. Meg. 24 b . PI. a^Sat, "p?^31.
Bekh. 43 b
;

PL
fr.

12131 sale.

B. Bath. 47 b

Sf'lpat

his sale

is

Tosef. ib. V,

2.

valid; a.

^nO"QI
II,

ajpbnt,
f.

(preced.) goods;

bargain.

Y. Ab. Zar.

W^DJ
'a ed. (Ms.

42 a

'31

't

xSiS i"S J&St but, I say, through some accident

a resinous
'1

tree,

(H^ba!) m. (aSt, v. preced.) a species of cedar. Snh. 108 b (expl. "iS15)


' ,

the goods

(in

the ship) were

upset; Y.Ter.X,47 b VtirtnA


'1

Ar.s.v.-ttX (Var. in Ar. 'Sat); ed.

wSaa

11

(corr. ace.);.
S. a. l.note;

(corr. ace.). B.Mets. 51 a

ninp313

rrt lainat IS until

R.Hash. 23 a

M.

'a

11,

v.

Rabb. D.

he
'ID.

strikes

upon goods

like those

he bought.
a.fr.

lb.

Dip
rDlTlJ
f.

nib he

knew
I,

the value of his goods;


(s. 3)

PI. &WJ131.

(v.

Sat) #Ae jjtoce in the field where foliage is

Ruth R.

to

17

'31
?

't

p!=iKl

what do these"pur-

piled 'up. Tosef. B. Mets. XI, 8 inSstS


to carry
it

WiTiS

ed.

Zuck.

chases (marketing)

mean
I,

out to his

field &c.

STST, Y. Taan.
(b. 5jJl "T

64 b bot.,
'tat) to

v.

pi.

Ip,}, *]"Qj

(cmp. pi,

h.;

cmp.

entertain liberally.

Denom.

buy. Dan. n' 8


[read:] "pia

Targ.

Syr. pi) {to plan,] to bargain, B. Bath. 30 a ' b Gen. XXV, 1 a. f


a.
;

nsap nopal
has bought
it

tfiaSsa I

bought

Siat.

Pi. 'iai (cmp. nai) to offer to idols,

make merry with


taffi

person
a. v. fr.

who

of thee. Ib.
to

iW papX
31; 33;
,

it

of such a
I will

idolatrous ceremonies.

Ab. Zar. 18 b
II,

buy what by law belongs


Pa. pal
Bath.
ilp" 1 !*
i.

me

(to

avoid litigation);

'31

pSatatt) beto sell.

cause they have there (in their theatres) idolatrous enter-

Targ. Gen.
sell it to
sell

XXV,

a.

fr. B.

tainments; Tosef.

ib.

5 (ed. Zuck. pnata).


'la

Y. Ber.
idol-

IX, 13 b bot.

1.
.

c.
.

iSmj mat

if

one sees people l"sS


a. fr.

engaged in

pail pi buy and

me. Ib. 90 a a. e. (prov.) and be called a merchant,

atrous services;

5jt

II, Pi. Vat (denom. of Sat)

to

deposit foliage in the

field for

manure. Shebi. Ill, 2 pSata Ma3 how many piles may be deposited? Ib.II,2 '31 pSata you maymanure&c. Keth. 10 b the rain waters Satal and softens (corresp. to ila, Ps. LXV, 1 1, cmp. Sia II). Cant. R. to I, 1 '31 Sat? StS 15H3X (not tnban) should we not improve (our minds) even as those carrying out foliage and straw?; b a. fr.Part. pass, Safia manured. Y. M. Kat. I, 80 Nif. Sat?, Nithpa. Saw? to be manured. Midr. Sam. ch. IV. Ab. Zar.49 a '31 rtenlSB JTltt) a field which has been manured with material connected with idolatry
manure,
to

IS

Pes. 113 a e. will a man buy and sell without profit? i?-iatl 'ippap i^ia Ag. hat-Torah (v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 50; ed. XaSs"J iSia) rules about buying and selling. Ib. '31 pat iSia S3 as regards all things, sell and regret,

except wine

must

sell

'31 xSl patni Ms. M. (ed. pan) which you and never regret. Meg. 26 b SJiat to sell it.

Gitt. 47 a '31 nH1533 '1 sold himself to &c; b bot. mai (read I sold I, 64

a.fr. Y. Taan.

tMS

mat)

my

bedstead.

Ithpa.

pWX
'31

Targ. Ps. CVJ

to be sold, to be bought; to sell one's self. b iS hlri (Ms. 17; a. fr. B. Mets. 40

pWa

M. niH3ai nm)
Kidd. 69 a

would have been saleable with me. p?T"W and get thyself sold as<a Hebrew
it

(foliage

from a worshipped
ch.

tree &c).
to be

521

same. Ithpa. SawpK

manured.

Ab.

Till*
J) m.

'

Zar. 49 a (read aSaWX).

5QJ

m. (cmp. Assyr. zabalu, KAT2,

p.

550; cmp. las)

[heaped up,} esp. foliage piled up for forming manure, manure, deposits. Sabb. IV, 1 you must not keep dishes

Ml) 1) pi. Will, pat (cmp. -pi) pomace b of grapes, husks or kernels and flesh. Naz. VI, 2 (34 ) biaijsn iSi* 'in twain hartsannim (Num. VI, 4)
(b. h.;
. .
.

means the
opinion, v.

exterior,
311).

warm

for the

Sabbath

'31 'ta

in foliage

.... whether

Tosef.

zaggim the interior; (ib. contrary Toh. Ill, 1 '31 plflini pjn ed.
48*

IT
Zuok. (oth. ed. pat
vine (clusters)
in cleanness.

some ed. 'pall, corr. aco.) the grape and the pomace which have been treated
;

(when seats are improvised). Snh. 85 b !Tto '11 he leaned on him. [Tanh. Ki Thetse 6, a. e. i31ab, v. i.ta.] [Targ.
Y. Deut. X, 22 ^atai ed. Af.
ij}tx to

Sabb.IV,lNaz.l.c.

)&!

Mish. (Y. ed.


at)

"pat,

pr., v. ia&a.]

Bab. ed.

31;

Tosef. ib. IV, 2 JOl ed. Zuck., Var.

the

husk (or the interior) of one berry.


b$3i ch. same,
'31

fc/ c?<w.

2) bell, v. ait.

some

ed. t3pto Pa.) I

Sabb. 119 a top '31 Ni^ata &6 do not rest my head upon my

1)

berry^ v. preced. PI.

"pal.

husk or kernel and flesh of one Targ. Y. Num. VI, 4 '"pxna '1

pillow before &c.


r!)
tion.

the interior Zaggin, v. preced.


'=1 lit
"ra

m.

(v.

preced.,

cmp. IplSX) in a brooding posibird, prob.

2) 6eH.

Targ. 0. Ex.

Hull. 62 b

Voxi 1 Ilia (Bashi nia) mardu brooding

XXVIII, 34; a.e. PL


Nidd. 17 a
ring; [Ar.

'pat, X*at, i&t.

Ib.33;

XXXIX, 25.

and eating (name of a

ffiplpa

made

the bells of his curtains


v.

foreign word), contrad. to tosxi

T36

an adaptation of a kneeling down and

'pa chased the /Mes,

plan].

eating (like a bird of prey).

[B. Gerson Ms. to Hull.:

W|,
s. v.)

v.

W.
(ast

31ta Ilia, leaving out to3X; Ar. ed. Koh. Ill, p. 319.]

3|] m.

to cfear,

cmp. "pi

a.

131,

v.

Ges. Thes.
13 b

glass-maker; dealer in glass-ware.

M. Kat.
s.

Pes. 55 b Til rVQ the glass-maker's work-shop.'


s.

Gen. B.
.

HTpN f. (-Xhisiat) a crystal vessel. Y.Kidd. I, 60 b '13 3631 ftn (ed. Krot. Krrat3, corr. ace.) if one takes up a crystal vessel (to take possession).
top

19

't

irran a glass-dealer's shop. Ib.


SIB

25; a. fr.

PZ.

'pa at.

Kel.XXIV,8 1

haa

the frame used by the

glass-makers to put their ware on. B.

Kam.

31 a
II,

bfctflMJ,
INfiXf or B.Mets'.86 b
,

v.

^atat.
.

&U3T
.

ch. same.
'T

PI. K*aat.

Y. Ab. Zar.

40 c bot.
art.

"Jl&bx

&6

the glass-makers did not teach their

f. (W) I) a clucking hen. Bekh. 8 b v.xr^Ba. 2) NhhlBK to 1 (<Ae clucking hen

&C$|

m. (contr. of 511 a. IS fr. TO, 131^!. T=TJ? cmp. HTI1S juvenis cselebs, P. Sm. 652) unmatched; esp. one with an unequal pair of eyes or eye-brows. Bekh. VII, 3 &1511 Mish. (v. infra; Talm. ed. 43 b pat). Ib. 44 a '31 llfflU Ihlfc 61131 Z. is one who has one black and one white eye-brow; hi> ilp 'T .... Kill to any unequal Ib. '31 Iria frO'Jiat (ch. form of our w.); pair is called

(&^0

over her chickens,) the Pleiades. Targ. Job


(Ar. ed. pr. Nil33 to).
"IT til

XXXVHI,

32

m. (b. h.; Ill) wicked.PL bill. Tanh. Korah 12 Hits the additional (twelfth) section of the Prayer

of Benedictions, also called bipllSh 'a or SlJiarl, v. yva.

p
1

iT

m.

(preced.) violent

man.

PI.

'pai'Tr.

Ber. Er.

Tosef.ib. V,

2, sq.

&11S& (read: 61136 Sa/eZ of 113). Sifra


.
.

ch. II, beg.

Emor

ch. II, Par. 3 01131 (read d'.

.).

[Ar. 61131, in-

fluenced

by the etymol.
v. preced.

ail,

and 611=8t.]

M?

m.

(b. h.; Tit)

premeditated, conscious sin, opp.

nam
is

N^JT,
ware?

Ah. IV, 13 a scholar's error in teaching t Sibisaccounted for a wilful wrong. Ker. 25 b, a. fr. 131 his iailtliJ a sin which if wilfully committed, is punished

ISPIKW,
II Esth.
I,

StfiTPillJ

f.

(aat, v. 3at)

glass, crystal; glass-

Targ' Job
2 (3)

XXVIII, 18
'Jit

Ar. ed. Koh. (ed.


Hull. 84 b '31
(crystal).

(in one version); a.e. Targ. ITS glass-house. Ber. 31 a '31311 ^6= XhllTl X63, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.

with extinction; Sabb. 69 a '31 'T to tWIHH 131. Ib. h3U3 "pip when he is fully conscious that this is a Sabbath day (whereon certain labors are forbidden); a. fr. PI.

hiailt.

B. Mets. 33 b

'13

htaaiDffl

to

whom

errors are

note 10) cups (a cup) of (white) glass; Yalk. Ps. 881.

accounted &c.

Yoma 36

a
;

a. fr.

KrWO

(corr. ace.) it

means white

glass

Gitt. 68 b

'ail.

[Pes. 74 b Xllih KS1T3 Ar. a.


Kill.]

Ms.

THJ

ch. same. Targ. O. Deut.

XXIX, 17.PI. X^iill


v.

O. like white glass; ed.

passions.

Targ. Ps. XIX, 14 Ms. (ed. N*5Tt, 'aiTt,

3WT

(Pilp. of 331, v. aat) to clarify.


!*lffi

Y. Mdd.

Ill,

50 d

top 313131 "pha

(Tosef. ib. IV, 11 "]13ial "p; Bab.

b nsfilSa) oil is ib. 25

cohesive and clarifies.

&C"i"n, N?|Di"I5 f. (preced.) haughtiness, violence. Targ. Hab. I, 3.' Targ. Prov. XI, 2 Ms. (ed. xnavnt).

5&MMI
ness,

pr. p.m. (v. preced.) Zagzagel (Divine Clearcmp. Ki-fcpBD&O, name of an angel. Deut. B.s. 11,

SnWTnj,
X

v.

next w.
f.

end. Targ. Y. Ex. Ill, 2 ^31331 (corr. ace. or bi1t3t).


"UT,

W'lt, ^STlW'lT
Targ. Y. II
(ed. Berl.

ch.=h.
12.

Tilt

wilfulness, rashness.

LevJxXIV,
;

Targ. O. Deut.

iW$

to lie

down,

recline.

Meil. 14 b ia Xab'H

UthWTl

Y. NhWill).

Targ. Y.

ib.

XXIX, 18 XV, 9 (ed.

l!T^to X3tl"xatia*s he
lie

may
'31

desire to lie

down and

will

Amst.

TllJIJ); a. e.

down on them.

Gitt. 47 a

mto

K31afe to recline
"}3iM

on

(while eating). Pes. 108 a


l!Tto HSlaJ> Itn they

Wax

we

reclined (at

the Passover meal) against the knees &c.

Sabb.

124 b

H?

m.,

n^J,

IT

f.

(b. h.) this, that.

Men. 53 b ht sai

may

be used for sitting on them

'31 let this

one come and receive

this

&c; hlBH

ill

ht

'

'tins one' that means Moses; niinn It n&H 'this' that means the Law. Gen. E. s. 4 ill f.isb this legion a. v. fr.int=Xin m, this is. Sabh.40 b lblttJia int UlttSn (also Kin nt) warming it is the cooking of it, v.HUSfl; a.fr.
;

above. Targ.Ps. LXII,9 (ed. Lag.iflini). [Ib. XLIV.19,


v.

ant.]

arm, *^.
v.

Gitt. VIII, 4

lilt

i Y. ed. (Mish. intiX)

a. v.' fr.

nint, Pi. D'ninT,fem.ni-iin]


Sot.

>

v.

mi.

[Tosef.

xiv,

abn
v.

"Hint, v.

ninij

^T\}, Eif. aifitn (denom. of


to
is

3fjt) to glitter,

contrad.

ainsn (v.

3rt2). Hull. 22 b QiftnttJa


f.

when

their

plumage

*oin?,

siimt.

glittering. Part. Hof. anna,

ed.

Sabb.59 b . PZ.f.niantla. Tosef!Sot.XV,9,

nantia gold-embroiderv. miint.


v. IJil.

VCm\,

v.

wwrn.
(v.

Dflt m.
'31

(b. h.) gold,

gold coin,

Snh. 92 b psii

"mn>
Targ'.

m.

next w.) safran-colored or crimson.


30, v. xnilint.
s.

molten gold be poured into &c. Ex. E. s. 33 '1 bUJl fKUS bsa than all thy (Korah's) wealth of silver and gold a. fr. B. Mets. IV, 1 ppSft fix nilp 'tn '31 the delivery of gold coin effects the purchase of silver &c, i. e. in an exchange of coined gold for silver &c, the superior metal is the merchandise and the inferior the money; Y. ed. 'tn nx.ililp Span; v. Bab.ib.44 a a. fr. PI. tjiaffl, f ant. 'Ex. E. s.35; Cant. E. to III, 10 '31 t (iJia) nsaffl seven kinds of gold were used in the Temple. Yoma 44 b '31 1 nsaffl there are seven &c Erub. 53 b (in allegorical speech) '31 'lb ISipini Ms. M.
nrvn
.

't
.

Y.'Gen. XXXVIII, 28;


f.

Dn"lini
(b. h.
iJttj).

(int; v. P.

Sm. 1115
12 navo

v. 'lint)

crimson;
silk.

crocus; crimson (or safran) colored material, esp. silk


Kel.

XXVII,
s.

't

fine

crimsom

Y. Succ.'lII, 53 d (defining dlalN) npla5>

't deep crimWlUabal (some ed. dilim) and '33 like two clads them in silk. Nidd.25 b flint btU threads of silk (woof) mimi ... '33 (prob. to be read

som.

Pesik. E.

26

'1

nilint) like

two threads of
Tosef.

silk

(warp); Y.

ib. Ill,

50 d

nilini

bill;

Lev.E.s. 14.

(ed. ISipIS*)

make the gold (glowing

coals) sky-blue (fan


for

colored strap.

YomaVI,8 '1 bill flllb a crimsonSabb. IV (V), 5 TO f 3111 '1 crim-

them

so as to give blue flames)

and prepare

me two

tellers in

the dark (cocks).


(preced.) goldsmith, jeweller.

son ornament between his (the horse's) eyes; Sabb. 53 a FiTif" (Ar. 'lint); a. e. PL nilint. Tosef. Sot. XV, 9

manna, 1
"j(l| m.
Ex. E.
s.

(Sot. 49 b
silks

mantla mimt,

corr. ace.)

gold-em-

5;
.

broidered
,,

used for brides' canopies.


Targ. 0. Gen.

a.e. pYbiafTt,f aflt. Succ.51 b ;Tosef.ib.IV,6. Sabb.l23 a

Ex. E. s. 35 (play on 11S6 am, I KingsVI, 20, a.e.) ninffl in ba 1J10 (Cant. B. to III, 10 '1,1 ibS3 b3 133) it closed up the shops of all gold dealers.

5<lT!'

"lini

ch. same.

XXXVIII,

28; 30.
a.

Targ.

Is." I,

18 (ed. Wil. xmiffl; h. text Sbin);


Sttsirt

e.

Gitt. 69 b 'tl
1

a (crimson)
a.

'silk

thread.

nni, luT) [to glisten,] to be proud, wanton. Denom.


Hif. nifitn,
Hull.
flint n

fcO" ^*";! m. (nnt)

wanton

jester.

Lev. E.

s.

20 Ar.;

to

charge one with


(ed.

OVlJ
ing
suit.

7% mix

ffffita f K Ar.,
ch.

f fliflta) you must not


flit

m. (dnt) a filthy person, one wearing a laborTarg. Job XXXVIII, 14.


m.,

reproach him as a haughty person, v.

Hnf, nnj
Lag.

same. *Pa.
read: '31

m,
m

a. nit.

~Pnj
to
"it

FTpf^

f.

(int) looking out; strictly ob-

Wdfe
(ed.

servant; careful, on one's guard.


as. strict

haughty. Targ.Ps.XLIV,19 KiaV nihintl Jibs

xb

in the observance of

Ab. II, .1 '31 1 iin be minor religious duties &c.

f flint,

Ms.

f flint),

flintl (or flintl)

no

Ib. IV, 13; B.

Mets. 33 b llabna t

in
S. a.

be careful in teachnote) beware of

stranger divided and

made haughty our

heart.

ing the Law, v. pit. Snh. 76 b

'31

-]SS1HB ia3 't'lin Ms.


1.

M.

(ed.

*]2SVn

la, v.

Eabb. D.

him who
'1

advises thee to his

own

advantage.
lin

Sabb. 23 b
;

DIHJ m. (ant) a #oM coin. Tosef. Shebu. V, 9 1ii"i ant a gold denar in coin, contrad. to ant 1J"H the value
a
.

nt1ta3 'in he
PI. 'flint,
officials.
f.

who

is strict in

the observance &c.

a. f r.

nilifil.

Ab.II,3

Mara
bs>

't

beware of the
a.fr.

of a gold denar; Shebu. 40


'31

Y. Shebi. X,

end, 39 d fla

Sabb.

II, 6 '31

t piMl

because they are not


;

may
it).

't "pa what is the difference between a gold coin (as a pledge) and a gold ring? mihBflb 1311 'l a gold coin be exchanged (the pledgee being permitted to use

careful in the observance of the laws concerning &c.

Tn?, "PHI
'31

ch. same.

Targ. Y. Gen.

XLIX,

26

'tl

Ex. E. s.35; a.v.fr. PI.

diaiflt.

Cant. E. to 1,1

a.fr.

Klpia guarding the honor bePL flint. IV, 22. Targ. Y. Deut. XII, 16. V. int.

Ezra

Til*!},
Ar.

Flint m.

(flflt)

proud, boastful, wanton. PI.


iflint

tsvrint, tnflint;
(ed.'flt);

only in abn
a
.

(inint).

Sot. 47 b 'nt

fc^nj
fllTf!!
'31

poison, v.

Srtlfft.-

Tosef. ib. XIV, 9

Wit

Var. (ed.Zuck.ilint,

corr. ace); Hull. 7

S^nin?, JtfFlinj
"'nint.

oh. 1)

same. PL f flint,
2)

f. (v. Iifil) strictness, care. Ab. Zar. 20 b 1 ilib njSiaa niin study leads to strictness, strictness to zeal (differ, vers., v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1., note, a. Sot.

constr.

Targ. Job
Ill,

XXXVI,

IX,

15).
v. bnt.

13, a.e.

wantonness, pride.

Targ. Lam.

33 ed. Lag. (oth. ed. flrtint). PI. as

bnT,

Of _[)
nns)]

(b. h.

cmp. nnt)

[to

be glistening; cmp. Ijnu


C

text did not pronounce punishment without having exa.

fo fc /SWAy,

smeK

offensively, be offensive. Part.

pressed a warning ('thou shalt not' &c.)

a. fr.

dnit, or part, pass, taint. Y.


't

Ab. Zar. II,41

bot.

las V'l

&133 (not &13a) R. L. says, It is like drinking out of an offensive cup '31 'T bl33 nnilttn he who drinks (sacred
;

wine

&c.) out of &c. T.

Mdd.

IV, end, 51 b

dim

niiJ

(Tosef. ib. IX, 10

dmt; Bab.ib.

65 b ) the blood of a

St men-

Hof. intin to be forewarned, to be forbidden from b doing (by a special law). Yeb. 84 '31 lintm Kb there is no specific law prohibiting women of legitimate birth to marry men of illegitimate birth. Part, intla, f. nintla.

Ib. 'a ntUNfflD

not
keeptree

take', Lev.

struant
Pi.

is

sticky (or ill-smelling).


1) to

am

smear plants with rancid


to

oil for

ing off vermin, [oth. opin.:

cover a
4.

wound in a
Y.
ib.

with man in wherever the


(in

laba (the repeated expression, 'they shall XXI, 7) intimates that woman is included the prohibition ib. 'a Kin 'a Kim K3in bs
;

man

is

cautioned not to marry, the


is

woman
[Ib.

with dung and

tie it

up.] Shebi. II,


to

33 d (expl.

the same social relation)


Kb, read:

cautioned;

a. fr.

Sin

panta of Mish.) psbna

keep the worms off. Ib. dntan '31 "OiK oiling a plant is merely like appointing a watchman (it does not advance growth). Y.Sabb. YII,10 a top,
v.

annua

mmia.]
>

"llTf,

~^*"$ oh same

x)

so shine, bloom.

Targ. Job

bna II. Part.

pass, dnila,
'tai

f.

nanna

ill-smelling, filthy,

offensive.

Bekh. VI, 12
"

and an animal of
an

offensive

XXII,~28 (ed.'wil. lilti Af.). Targ. Hos. XIV, 6; a. e Part. pass. lint. Hag. 23 a intia 2) to look out, guard. ma lint he guards them (from levitical impurity).

smell or sight.

Ber. 53 b 'la

offensive-looking priest.

Hull.

Y. Gitt.VIH, 49 d top liDSba Kin 'la she is disgusting to him (on account of her conduct) a. e. PI. dianita, panita fern, niamta. Ber. 1. c. 'a dili smelling hands (after a meal, when not perfumed). Lev. E. s. 16; Esth. B. to
;

untl he is careful (not to touch), contrad. Y. Ber. V, 9 a bot. nb Klini watches it (the cloak). Y. Ab. Zar. Ill, 41 a bot. Sttilrl Kb I not on my guard against thee?; a. fr. lb 't was Pa.int 1) to emit light, to glisten. Targ.Zech.IX, 15.
to till taking precaution.

V)l h

III, 1

'31

'a
e.

na

as ordure

is

offensive, so is

he (the

leper); a.

2) to declare unfit for priestly

or levitical

service (or connection), to reject.

Bekh.47 a

'31

panta pK

the child is not rejected (as the child of a gentile). a XIII, 13 d bot. nniK pnra 1"a pKI but Y. Yeb. X, ; the court does not declare her unfit to marry a priest.
3) (v. awn/it) part. pass, dnila, pi.

caution. Targ. Cant. V, 2. Af. irtiK 1) to give light, shine. Targ. Is. IX, 1 ; a.e explain. Targ. Ex. XVIII, 20. 3) to caution. Targ. Ez.HI,18;a.e. Snh.66 a bot. '31 'K BllpK Kabil perhaps
2) to

2) to

in saying 'thou shalt not curse

Elohim (Ex. XXII,


1

27)

panita inclined

to las-

civiousness, unchaste. Sabb. 145 b bot.

Law gave warning with regard to holy Elohim (God), but not with regard to secular Elohim (authorities)? Ithpe. irnlK, Ithpa. inilK 1) to take heed, beware.
the

*Hif.

Qifflft to

siveness. Pesik.Vayhi, p.lO a

become unfit for offering through offe'n1aVnn &6 (perh. to be read

lailtin Hof. ; (Yalk.

Num

13

latin, expl. laOin, corr. ace, or

Ab.Zar.28 a v. Kpil I. Ib. 12 b Targ. Y. Ex. X, 28; a. a v. i-piatO; a. fr. 2) to watch. Y. Ber.V, 9 bot. Kinita Tim the nib was watching it. B. Bath. 29 a inila
, , . .

laain asNum.E.s.

12, end, a,e.,

v.Bub.note toPesik.l.c).
q. v.

first

two or three years man takes care of the deed. I should have taken care &c; a. e.
1) light-

Ib.

Dl"l| ch. same. Part. pass, dint

Pa. Kit

to create aversion, to sicken.

the leper) KrV>i-Q dntn Kb

(ed.

Lev. R.s.16 (to Wil. dintn, read Sifitn)


soiled, to

SlJijI, #"$}]} ("0


v. Kni-paiK.

Y.YomaIII,beg.40 b

CantiB. to VII,

3 (ref. to

m&n

ib., v.

11K)

do not sicken people with thy sight. Ithpe. dnilK, Ithpa. dnitK 1) to be
the bowels.

KinOKintb ... niX (some


empty

ed.

nmtb) there

are places

Targ. Ps. CVI,


'=1

Ab. Zar. 26 a
offensive to

my

20. 2) to become offensive. Kjanilia Kb I do not desire to become husband (get ungainly through nursing).

where they write and pronounce Sahara for zahdra. 2) brightness, splendor; moon, v. unimt a. Kinpl I.
IS"!)"!}

II

poison, v. snnif

ii.

"IjTJ (b. h.; cmp. nnt) l) to shine; v. lint, niiint.


2) to look out, beware, be strict (corresp. to b. h. lattj); v. lint.

&oinrn,
^"I^in?,
2 iliinn)

v. Kiinit.

Pt.Vfl totrighten. Midr. Till, to Ps. XC, 16 ilffil and brightened his countenance. Nif. injn (=b. h. laisn) to be careful, be strict; to
beware, take heed.
disregarding an old
'31

Ber. 8 b 'pilaris linjn be careful to


v. Iill.

cut the jugular veins,

Ib. '31 "plS

'ft

beware of
/

man who

&c. Ned. 81 a diiJS ijaa

il

Tp) m. (int) red light, glare,reflex.Pl. iV '3i Kabssa 'ti (Ms. m. ninint, Ms. and what he saw was merely the glare, a a v. irfsia; Snh.42 .B.Mets.84 pSa fiiJia ipBil '1 T0M1 '31 Ms.M. (ed. pSa 't Kinni; Bashi: 'it) and those reflexes issuing from it are a specimen of the beauty of &c.
iiiint,
'it.'" Pes'j

M.

take heed of (do not disregard) the children of the


a. fr.

rnnm,

v.

m^m.

poor;

Mif. Iintn to caution, forewarn, esp. to prohibit by a special law, v. nintK. Yeb. 22 b a.e. "pin 'p p"pnta pK
,

a law derived from analogy (v. pi) is not considered a specified law on winch punishment can be executed after due warning. Zeb. 106 b a. e. 'n 3"KK ffliS Kb the Bible
,

VS^i % m.

v. xniiint.

y.

(h/h..-,

cmp. 331,

n-fl) to /low,

drip. TSete.Sa

a.fr.

latUJ ppffla juice of fruits

which flowed out (on a Holy

Day).

Hull. 27 a (play on

inni" 31U)

veins), there

ririail, Deut. XII, 21) dlpaa from where (the blood) will flow (the jugular break (its life), v. nnH; a. fr.V. ai.

HIT m.

(b. h.;

preced.) flux, gonorrhea, prolonged

menstruation. Nidd.35 b nail 'lthe flux (of the gonorrhea)

resembles &c. lb. 13 nibli one giving birth while suffering with flux; a. fr. Men. 64 b n33iD '13 XattJ perhaps
she was in danger from a severe hemorrhage, v. nail

nl5 or

*OJ

ch.

sam

IN
set.

to be clear, v. 5.M.

SDfliT/riQfnT
evil smell.
1)

f.

(an)

1) froth; filth,

decay edmatter,

Pes!" 42 b 'in

nK
c

ri3Klffl

absorbs the froth of


to carry off foul
bltJib KlffiB

&01f, XN,

Wl? I

ch.=h. Sm

pair, couple, team,

boiling meat.

Ter. X,

1 'in

PiK bluib
'Til

Targ. Jud. XVII, 10 'pIBlsb JIT a set of garments; a. e. Sit 13 match, wife. Targ. Y. II Gen. II, 18; a.e Snh.43 a ^311 '1 nib pilOa we give

Targ. II Kings IX, 25.

matter; Y. Ab.' Zar. Ill, 41 top substance which is used for


'Til;

nK

nK a
"|aiD

&c Ber. 53 a

nK

Y.ib.VI,10 d

'lb laii! oil

him two

scholars (to escort him);


II, 78 a

Yoma

85 b (Ms. M.

KIM). Y. Hag.

top

mM BlsHi iQal b3 whosoever

after the meal, v.

used for perfuming the hands dill. 2) MomJ impurity, obscenity,


'1 '1 bffl 131 (ed. Lemb. Kan), n3 ilttt he infected her with senn3 bian the serpent infected her

voluptuousness. Yalk. Lev. 525


v.

has a chance shall select his partner (as if for a dance) a. fr. PI. iJll. Pes. 110 a Ashm'dai is appointed '1 inblSK overseer of all even numbers (of cups &c, which were believed to invite dangers); a.e. Keth.71 a

Kaon. Yeb. 103 b


lb.,
a. e. "I i.e.

suality,

(Eve,

the

human

race) with lasciviousness. lb. ilp&S

v.

KIM

I.

Sot.
b

13 b

'1

VI,

v.

"WPTH.

jnahiT their sensual passions

ceased (were checked through

2) (cmp.

above

Jll

the influence of religion);

a. fr.

3) KliiaUJI

1 the sultry

piSiab, a. Ill)

an

outfit

for travelling, travelling cloak.

Targ. Y. Lev.

XV,

9 (not K511)

garment

for

polster

air produced by the passage of the sunrays through a

cloudy atmosphere.

Yoma

28 b

'31 '1151

'1

(Ar. a. Ms. L.

Brub. 100 bot. '31 1331 KSM "|b K5313T ed. (Ms. M. K5H Kiaal, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note) I shall buy thee garments reaching to thy feet. PI. as above. Gen. B. s. 92 !133b ilMl put on his travelling equipments; Yalk. Gen. 150

KhM, Ms. 0. Kinit, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note) the sultry heat is more intense than that of direct sunlight. [Sabb.l23 a
",HB&ib
't,

v.

jiia&^aii.]
pr. n.

iniJl read VriMT.

3)

scissors.

B. Mets. 118 a

a. e., v.

^Dflij
,

m. Zohamai, by-name of a scholar.

KIM

I.

Ber. 53 b V. dHT.

fcU^JlI, TlXtf pr. n. m. Zuga, name of several Amoraim. Y. Maasr.V,end, 52 a Y. Dem. II, 22 c a. e. Gamliel Z. Ib. d top; a. e. (v. Fr. M'bo p. 77 a 71 b ).M.
;
; ;

fcHfTft m.
28 b v. Kanii.
,

(1111), KttJatUI

'i

reflected sun-light.

Yoma

Kat. 28 a ,

a. e.,

Ar. Kill

II.

Stfinj glass, v.

KniJW.
v.

omjIT, &1315,

dwi.

&W1T &W5 cmp. of clothes; scissors (corresp. to, and interchanging with KJYt). Meg. 16 a Kilt ib nib Ms. M. I have no scissors; t n^b K1U31 lHibK KttK Elijah came and dropped a pair of
1,-

m.

(ill

ait, fr. Jit)

pair, set; change

JIH I

pr. n. m., v.

KM II.
Keth. 63 a
Tjrail

scissors

(ed. KtlT, a. entirely differ, vers.

Ar. Kin).

B.
Kill;

Mets. 116 a bot. ibai&l K511 ed. (Ms. M.

itlt,

Ms. P.

l"U1T II

f.

(SM) intended, Moved.

Ar.

Kilt)

scissors for shearing


;

shaggy woolen
Ktll (Ar.'lll).

stuff; B.

nl315 didst thou think of thy girl (that thou earnest

home

Bath.52 a ;Shebu.46 b Ab.Zar.75 b


bot. "p311 Kilt ed. Pes. a. oth.
v.

Taan.21 b

before thy time was up)?

(oth. ed. Kill, oth. KJ11,

Tff,

v.

nt.
11-15, 1111

"I1? 5 Pa.
fit,

(cmp. 131;=b.h. 113)

to

endow, out-

esp. for travelling.

Targ. Y. II Deut.

XV,

14 (h.

text

pWh). Ab.

Zar. 17 a
v.

KniW nb

11111

(editorial in-

Babb. D. S. a. 1. note) prepare her shrouds; B. Hash. 17 a Tr*lT Ms. M. (ed. Ini33). Ithpe. 1111 K, Ithpa. 11111 K 1) to provide one's self for a journey, lap in provision. Targ. Josh. IX, 12 (h. text -liosn). 2) to tie up bundles. lb. 4 (h. text liosn, v.
sertion;'
112, lis).

Ms. M. iniB,

Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 100) a delegation of scholars. Meg. 7 a ; Succ. 4 b Sabb. 54 b (an editorial gloss) IrpVoa '=1 Kilt iKrt 15 b3 151a 110 Ar. (ed. KM) in the entire Order of Moed, wherever this combination of authorities appears, some take outB. Joh.andinsertB.Jon. Ber.22 b '31 Kilt iKrta in Ar. (ed. Kilt) one of the first combination of scholars, and one of the second combination. PI.
;

two for the M. (ed. '31

">Vlt; (illl). Keth. 71 a iinp 'l '1 Ar. (ed. iait) they are arranged in couples (two scholars for the one opinion and other). Pes. lll a pi&2> diS12533 '1 iron Ms. 1K11) these are of the couples engaged in

sorcery. Erub. 97 a

'1

't'din3S
1)

(v.

Babb. D.S.

a. 1.

note 90)
set (of
illl,

^"1T[,

NTH?

c.

(preced.)

l)=h. nns,

outfit

for

ts'vathim (Mish.
T'fillin)

ib.

X,

means bundles of one


iill illl

shroud; trnsf. good deeds. Targ.Ps.CXXXII,15.PZ.^IIM, 'IT. Targ. 0. Gen. XLII, 25; a.e.Keth.67 b ibibp iKIlll'my provision (for the journey. of death) is scanty. M. Kat. 28 b laibffll milll -whose outfit for death is completed, v. Kba&K.
travelling, provision; dying outfit,

each. Ib. 37 a
S. a.
1.

Wp

KblS ed. (Ms. M.

v.

Babb. D.

note)

Ula arranges the authorities


side, v. supra).

quoted in couples (two on each

Sabb. 129 b

"D dUKa Kanpl (Ms. M.


Erub. 56 a
iiniK
ifltl

nillia,

Ms. O. iiin, Tosaf. to

1J113)

when

the planet Mars rules at evenday. Y. Ab. Zar. 1, 39 bot.

Knillt.

lb. 27 b "piKb-'T n"i32 prepare the burial outfit

numbered hours of the


'13

yini
19 b

for another son. B. Hash. 17 a ; Ab. Zar. 17 a , v. preced.;


a.

bathe in another suit of clothes.


15.1T1

Sabb.

fr. 2) bag, bundle. Kidd. 12 a 1111K1 '1 (Ar. ed. Koh. ^Jli Pi-) a bundle of tow cotton (being of small value).

1313 (Ms. O.

13113) coupled (hinged) mattings


;

used for roof-like protections for goods


in Eashi: i'it

[Var. quoted

m,

meaning

ships;} ib. 156 b (where Bashi has

',

part.

f.

&

illl

ships).

fc^l] II pr. n. m. Zava,


JIIJ, v.awn.

v.-

Mill II.

Jahresber. des Jiid. Theol. Semi


p. 24).

rs,

Breslau 1862, p. 6;

&WJ II
I

couple &c,, v. X11T

I.

"^Tl? m.
^Ili)

pi. (v.

XW)

e/jaw^e of (cmp.
Ill,

S)bfi);

prep,
'T

w(v.

"PI"!! ;-plate.

name

of a jewel in the Highpriest's


(h.

Targ. Y. Ex. XXVIII, 19

text blab),
to he elated,

stead, 'in place of.

Y.*Taan.

66 d bot.

'=1

Will

till I (cmp. MlT, cmp. HIT P. Sm. 1092)

where
Till,

it

(the ground) used to

grow vineyards &c;

Midr.

to Ps.

CXXVI

cheerful; (in an evil sense) to he proud, overhearing.

(corr. ace).

Keth. 67 b libs
R.

ItlSI

rffiffll)

"i13

in order that his

mind be

NiT]"^
/borf,

f. (v. X11T I; cmp. tfi3) (gilt is fato witt re&A. Targ. Job VI, 7 Ms. (ed. KnVH q. v.).

elevated (that he
s.

may
firiT

not feel himself humiliated).

Ex.

37 li^S 1"S1
fllTF}
b

libs insi

DX

MPnTf.,
1

v.

'nrn.
(reduplic. of XT or ST, v. SIT,

Sabb. VIII, ll
TT

he became overbearing. Snh. 38 a he become overbearing; a. e. [Y. bot. mil, v. next w.]
if

J !? I,

perf. a. part.

\Tl) ch. same.


cheerful (I

Y. Sabb. VIII, 11 b bot. nrp.t xbl

XH

cmp. XTXT) to move, go away, depart. Keth. XII, 3 TITb, v. ttJBSt. Yeb. 30 a a. fr. rtalpaa iiTT xb mffial but the Mishnah was not removed from its place, i.e. it was left
,

this happened because I am not am too poor to collect my thoughts). Snh. 96 b ninsi xrpT Xp (Rashi dm) he became overbearing.

ibs T1S1 (not nilrt)

in the collection as

it

was, though afterwards repealed


TT

or modified.

Gitt. 58 a '31 "|X3a

WX

I shall not leave


s.

tTl! II or ffllj

(b. h.

this spot until &c.


a. e.

Tanh. Matt. 6; Num. R.


coins) '31

22,

end,

move.

Part,
;

nm

cmp.
II.

SIT) to

he unsteady,

rfl

faint-hearted, distracted. Keth. 69 b ;

M.

(play

on d"nn

WtVH they

leave the one and

Kat. 28 b
Hif.

Yalk.'

Am.

545, v.
to

la

are given to the other;

rjiTri

a. v. fr.

or

mn
;

remove,

to

cause

to
a

move, to force

one
Hif. rirt to n ove, shake; to r
'31

to

yield to others' opinions. Hull.


ref. to fiji,

"pH a they

ca

)t

move

it

(the tree)
s.

Ab. Ill, 17 "pX from its place;

(with

Ex. XXVIII, 28)

Taan. 20 a niMa:

ih.
t

106 a . Ex. R.

give uphis opinion v. Rill.

45 bl3^ Jinx "pX

Keth. 10
14.

7 mis "ptpla pX we do not make him


b

rpTa rata (or

fiiTa)

the altar removes (evil decrees).


!Tll ch.
1)

rinb thou c T Koh. R to I, 13 up studying &c;


'31
.

not remove thy love from them.


1ST*

STO WXl rta


a. fr.

he will not give

same.
Targ. Y.

Targ. Y. Deut.

text tp?). Targ.


5) HSfllrt,

Job VIII,

*2)

XX,

(0. SIT; h.

(act.

verb) to remove,

Hithpalp. (with anorganic


?*l ch. same. Targ. Y.
4/".

TOITH

v. SI SI.

turn away.
Af. rnTX
to

Num.

IV, 19 (prob. to be read:

Num. XIV,

44.

c,

to tremble.

Targ. Jer. L, 23 (ed.Lag.

MS

to s/iflfe.

Hull. 38 a

WX

"IITX the

shaking of

SlTa, v. SIT).

the ears (as a

symptom

of vitality).

m II
IX,
1.

m.

(=SiTi"tt, v.

HUT) [tte glittering, cmp. ISpX,

2f"!% ^ JTfi m. (bHT) creeper, worm. Targ. Y. I Num. XXI, 35.Tanh. Ki Thetse 9, v. XbhT.PI. "pbrTVT.
Targ. Mic. VII, 17 (ed. Lag.
"D"}}
a.

Xli5X &c.) w, =15"1. Keth. I, 5


1

1)
;

s'foer

a.

ir.Pl.

com, one fourth of a Shekel, d-IIT, ^TIT. Num. R. s. 22,


b

oth.
"032,

"'briT);

a.e.
1)

V.

xbljr.

or

TON m.

(BIT,

cmp.

naS)

catch,

end, a.e., v. va I; a.fr. 2) a weight. Ter.X, 8; Tosef. ib.

hag-like receptacle for catch in the fisher's net; the solid

(Var. pT); Y.
I.

ib.

X, 47

top )V.Pl.

d"niT.

Tosef.

c.

ed. Zuck.; Y.

web of

the net-work.

Kel. XXIII, 5 1B1T iJSa


G-. "|a1T!l,

aaa dlhrt
is fit

c. fill.

Ar. (ed. 1B11H, R. Hai

Var.

"lalTrt)

the net

&WT I
a Zuz:
Pes. 74 b

ch. same.

Targ. I Sam. IX, 8 (h. text Sai


Clip

for levitical uncleanness

on account of

its
. .

bag (being a
. .

bpffi). Kidd. 12 a

'n 1"3

when
,

the Isar was reduced,

two Isar went


for provision

&c Sabb.

66 b

twenty four Isar went on 'T a"b dip thirty NIT )! '? a new silver coin;
1

XXVIII, 9 dinn illUISh XOB IBITal (ed. Dehr., Ar. ed. Koh. 1B1TH lai) a garment made out of a net is clean, but one made out of its
receptacle of solid web). Ib.
.

v. XfflSWT.
is

Hag. 5 a (prov.)

'31

xbbsb

't

a Zuz

solid portion

&c 2)

(cmp.

bblS,

OiblblU)

what

the

Sea

not on hand, but for (saving from) hang-

ing
B.

it is,

i.

e.

charity often waits for the extremest distress.

throws out, deposits after the tide; the deposit or ore of a mine. B. Mets. 21 b 'si irrblbtuai fii bffl latfa things

Kam.

ll a (prov.) '31

costs a Zuz, a joist in the

of transportation has no influence


PI. pT1T, iT1T
. ;

Ib. '31

a.e. Hag. 9 b lews'!


iXTIT
't

"O Xnaa X111B3 a joist in town woods the same, i. e. the cost on the price; a. fr. also in gen. money. Targ. II Esth. I, 8 B.Mets.63 b '31 'T ib 11.1 iX if I had money.
'I

found among the deposits of the Sea or the alluvium of Cant. R. to IV, 8 Ha a river, lb. 24 a Ab. Zar. 43 a IBITa "pro aia b3 r-lTH "painn (not laia; Yalk. Cant. 988
; .

I3ina) as in the
its

Hermon
b:a

all

good things are deposited in


is

mines

&c Y.Ber.IV,7 b bot. (ref.tonblS,Is.XLIY,27)


IT

people's
in

money

does the brokership for


a. fr.

dblS

121T NitTi)

that means Babylon which


KBIT (corr. ace).
ST, v.

them (with cash


lb. 65 b

hand you need no broker);


to

the deposit of the world (the treasury of booty and com-

the

money due
'T)

me. Keth.

65 b

67 a

merce); Lam. R. introd. (R. Josh.

2)

iBHUS

(=rt3iia

country Zuz, one eighth of the

Nffll

c.

(contract, of KBTST, reduplic. of


like KiaTITa a. KlapiS) slender,

SIT

town Zuz

(or Tyrian) in value; (v.

Zuckerman Miinzen,

cmp. forms

young; small;

Targ. I Ohr. XVIII, 17.

lb.

XI, 22
66 b
a
,

'l

Kali short

day.

of the lips to the other (mustaches);

a. fr.

'1

pp

(the

B.Bath. 36 b

'1

Xlifi small crop (as grass,

opp. 1*31 'S grains

&c K'eth.

aftermath &c),

't

KallS the taxation

on a small

scale; a.fr. Ib.l06

v.

tt^K.

[Y.Yeb.IV,5 d
2),

top, read: KB^t.

Lam.R.introd. (R. Josh.


"W

v.preced.]

horn of juncture), corner-piece, shelf. Gitt. 13 a '("11132 a '1 'pa "pffllal heaped up and ready on the shelf; Kidd. 66 a. e. PI. fffiV. Neg. XII, 3 'ta trtna ijttn Mish. ed. (Talm. ed. sing.) on two adjoining walls; Sifra M'tsora,
;

PL

lb. 10 b [read:]

even the least


(as

Ab.Zar.8 a '1 the short days of the Winter. TO'i ima una ... '1 (v. En Yak. a. 1.) among you can revive the dead.' XBlt, "Wl lb. 120 a surname) junior. Keth. 69 a B. Bath. 66 b
ia*ll.

Neg., Par.

7,

ch. V.

^n n 11ch.same.Targ.Ez.XLVI,23;a.e.Taan. 23 b . PLXtryJ, constr.rnt; flit, 'it. Targ. Ex. XXV, 26 a.fr.


;

CiQl5

pr. n.

m. (Z<oto;;

Jos. Ant.

XX,

2, 1
s.

iCaxr,<;)

Zofos, Izates, a prince of Adiabena. Gen. R.

46, v.

tSMa.

*T2^ m. 1) jwraor, v. XBlt. 2) Amora. Ned. 77 a Sabb. 157 a iB 31 HBlt 31). K25 31 (Ms. M. IBS
;

pr. n.

m.
31;

Ztth',
ib.

an
'I

of slight value, to be cheap; Sabb. 55 b (play on tris, Gen. to be despicable, mean. xlix, 4) nrf?t nrari nnts (not sanVt, v. Babb. d. s. a.
(b. h.,

5^1

v. ^Vr) to be

tH

't

131

1.

thyself.

note 300) thou wast rash, becamest guilty, degradedst Snh. 98 a Sib-tin msba the despicable (Roman)
'the slightest trace of tyranny').

government (Rashi:
2)

)^> ID I
1

v- 331-

(cmp.

t"3) to

squander, be excessive in sensual enjoy-

!)

(v.

next w.) to be small, young. Hag.5 a

3^2

'HI* (Ms.

M.

piJUX) died young.

Ithpe. iBltnx, lal-TO fo shrink; to appear small. Ned.50 b '31 "o'siaWial IS until it is so reduced in size that you can swallow it. Snh. 95 a STOiSS '\S (En Yak. laitl!*) it seemed to him a small enterprise.

Num. B. s. 10 (ed. Amst. p. 240 a) Polel Wit, of dissolute men. mean. Midr. Prov. to II, 4 (ref. to is he who succeeds in Jer. XV, 19) 'ta n"1 6CXlrrt> making the words of the Law come forth, from a low
ments, be dissolute.
pVr
bffi

rl113n a

company

only as part.

1) low,

man (who
in

educates an abandoned person).

Pesik.B,s.21
't

hbVr? dblSil
"I'D'rt,

tWSi the world became an object reduced


spendthrift, glutton. Sifre Deut. 219 111533
20) refers to excesses in eating

II,

NTTEST I m.

(a contract, of IStlSt;

cmp.

value 2)

XBlt) smo^, young,'junior. Targ. Ps. CXIX, 141; a. e. Taan. 23 b 't (NplJi) the younger child. Keth. 66 b NpDS

zolel (Deut.
(v.

XXI,
2).

meat

Snh. VIII,
Sif. Wn

WITH
a. e.

1B111 XBTt a small investment

which brings a small


B.

profit, v. XVfrl III;

a.fr. PI.
ifilalt.

ilBlt.

Kam.
't

92 b v. X13S;
,

1) to become cheap, fall in price. Y. Keth. XII, beg. 34 d ib-nrn IpTO Vn if provisions were dear

Fern.
,

NfilBtt,

Ber. 33 b

SttiVia

trifle.

and

fell in price.

2) to treat ivith

contempt. Treat. Der.


treat the public &c.

Ab. Zar. 29 a v. "stfta ch'.Pf. xniait. Targ. Ps. GIV,25 T Ms. (ed. 'list).Zeb! 63 a 'T3 Ar. (v. marginal note, ed. UttYTOO) counting the little fingers (of which six go on a Tefah).
^"11215 II pr.n.m. Zutra (corresp. to STSI), 1) Mar Z., name of several Amoraim. Ber. 43 b a. fr. 2) Bab Z. Ib.; a. v. fr. (v., however, Babb. D. S. a. 1. notes 5,
;

Er. ch. II bi31ft i>ita those


[B. Bath. 25 a, v. btj.]

who

Hof. btlfi to fall in price. B. Mets. V, 8 (the wheat) fell. Ib. 75 a a. fr.
;

Atmi and

51} ch. same;


less,

perf. Vr, Part. bit, bit


fr.

1) to

disregard.

Targ. Y. II Gen. XVI, 5 "(pern.


cheap.

\bl). 2)

to be

worth-

Targ. Y. Deut. XXVIII, 68 "pMt "pa13 for a

6,

7). i-iaii

31, v.

-i&ri.

wrnm,
^FiniO^ II
v.

n,
1.

.n.

low price. B. Mets. 77 a XtmSS bl (sub 13BJ) labor has become cheaper. Ib. anpiSa "TOS Vl labor was originally Ms. M. (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 40). cheap. Ib. "T3S
Ber. 63 a (prov.)

pr.n. Zutarti. Ber. 12 b (Var. \H1Blt, XIBIt,

mp yap xbt
is

Ms.M.
Klpi

(ed. rt3p

pap

nbt

Babb. D.
'15

S. a.

note

9).

hJia, Ar. yyetp) if a thing


Kilt,

cheap, be quick and buy


i!K

to join, couple.
(rtrit,

Denom.

WA

it.

B. Mets. 64 a bot.

'31

&c.

nW

1st

whether

it will

rise or fall, it shall

cmp. Syr. Nit tumuit, P. Sm. 1092) [breast,] bay-window. Targ. I Kings Til, 4 (h.text Htha). 2) a projection of a wall formed by abruptly reducing its thickness, so as to give space for a balcony. PI. lit. Targ. Ez. XLII, 3 (Levita i.tt; h. text pinx).
"Hf m.
1) projection,

shall be mine). Ab.Zar. 70 a li-piis rft" ! she


1

ible in their sight.

cupation
sell

is

be in my possession (gain or loss is contemptB.Bath. 110 a Krfjia ia s&it such ocbeneath my dignity. Yeb. 63 a b^n X^l "pat

to

(part of thy clothes to start a business) in order not be disgraced by poverty; (oth. explan., v. next w.).

K^t/lb.

5 (ed.

Lag. XJPt)9, v. Ilit.

Af.
to

Wis
rraj

to sell cheap,

T15,

Tosef. Bekh. V,

^1J m.=xnilt, corner.


't

1fia in a corner (aside

Lam.R.toI,lTi31('nxa 1M7) from the road), [fjl.t, v. StniM.]

T^v.ir?-

had agreed market price of labor), and wages were generally reduced afterwards. Ib. b ^tlN '31 \fi\ya he will lower the price and sell (some of his movable goods in order to raise money). Ib. 73 a top
'31 Stlt

WW iWix

make easy

terms. B. Mets. 77 a

at the start they

work

for one zuz less (than the

n nl?
It

f.

(b. h.; v. Stilt) joint, angle,

corner.

Ber. 31 a

waa i^tia they will be easier in selling them. lb. bot. was iVfla Npl iVniK (better ibna ^IMS, v. Babb. D.
.

'ta

in one corner of the room, nihM; '13 in another


1

corner; Pes. 10

'.

M.

Kat. 18 a

'tis

'ta

from one corner

S. a.l.note 1) they are liberal towards you (paying more than the ordinary wages). Gen. B. s. 39 Xlah V>ta tfbri

W
vinegar cheapens wine,
in the market,
i.

e.

where bad wine


cheaper;
a. fr.

is

plentiful

'1 "'an;

Tosef. ib.

XIV (XV),
'1

'1

nan

(Var. Stan); Sabb.

good wine

sells

123 b '1 itamt; Hor. 13 b


5tl

sarin.

Ithpe.

InMt

to be degraded, disgraced.

Keth. 53 b

InPtirn

ml

fctni5

"he does not

want her

to

he disgraced

jl)

(cmp. in) /o provide, outfit; to sustain, esp. to


Gitt.
I,

(by dependence on public charity).

feed.

6 '31 nit

"jllb

StbttJ

not to sustain his slave.

Ib. 12 a r\i\ 151&5 I will

J^ II

(emp.

list II) to spin.

Yeh. 63 a

lltirl Stll

pS.!

top ln&51Bal iniil


vide for
all his

Stnnffi (for

not support thee. Y. Keth. V, 29 d inn) that she should pro'=1

buy (ready-made

cloth)

and do not spin;

(oth. opin., v.

wants. Sabb. 104 a


a. fr.

preced.); v. Ill a. Stbbil.

supports and graces thee;


I

Ber. 35

ft
b
,

f
lbs

fi"l

He
b3
-

a. e.

nn

51T m. (blT I) low price. Snh. 70 a (ref. to bbil) npiffl IS '31 'O 1253. until he buys meat and wine at the lowest prices (in-order to have large quantities). B. Mets. 73 a 'in Blpa the place where prices are low. Maas. Sh. IV, 2 'in 1SU53, at the lower (the wholesale) market price. Y. Keth. XII, beg. 34 d '=1 'n Til if provision at the time was cheap and it rose. lb. '13 )Tf\i he pays alimentation according to the lower prices; a, fr.

vow

abstinence from whatever sustains the body.

Trnsf. to feed the eye, to derive pleasure

(mostly of an
a view; Tosef.
'31

illicit sight).

from a sight Ohol. XIII, 4 one makes an


"(lib

opening in the wall


ib.

fW MX
4.

for the sake of enjoying

XIV,

Pes. 26 a

OWS

15111 stbffl

113

that the laborers might not look at the Holy of Holies.


s.

Lev. E.

20

'31 'ja liJiS


s.

&tb

did not look at the Divine

Majesty. Ib.

his eye to rest

23, end '31 fl ISiitl and does not allow on an obscenity; a. fr.

iOU

ch. same.
is

Y. Kil. IX, 32 c top


b
'1

"lan

there

Nif. 1115,

)tn

to be fed, sustained.

Gitt. I2 b

ttptsn fo

'3

everything

cheap. B. Mets. 64

mis b3pa

he takes

must be supported from the public

charity. Ib. (distinction


.

the risk of a reduction in prices.


fcttabij, v.

betw. '3 a. b51&nn, v. &.31B). Taan.24 b Keth. XI, 1 '31 i&33a must be supported from the estate &c.

ram
II.
I, a.

t&.
Hif.
Pi. (lllll)stera. PLibbll. Hull. 60",
Sbbl1, q. v.'
-,iin to bless

with plenty. Keth. 10 b v. hit


,

bbu v.^ih.
S^bbl5 or

)"^t to outfit,

decorate; to gird,
(ref. to

arm (cmp.

Kill

SbblT m.
a&>a.

V. Sm. 1102
'31 "|i*1i

sq.)

Lev.R.s.34

plm,

Is.LVlYlll)
will loosen',
rest'.-

quoted "in Tosaf7 to Yeb. 63 a for

ulaaji it has the

meanings of 'he

'he will arm', 'he will rescue', 'he will give

Part,

EDtfbfi,

v.

pass.
'a '1

Dlj

(cmp. dni)

[to glisten,] to

be fat, greasy, filthy.

Part. Polel dail.


to filthy garments)

Sabb.

152 b (where the souls of the

-jilTa, V^lia. B.Kam.57 a 'a QiBDl a robber in arms; H5Sa piu he pleads that he has been robbed by &c. e. PI. pallia. Ex. B. s. 20 (expl. dUBan, Ex. XXIII, 8) 'a lbsiB they went out fully equipped; Mekh.

Ib. 58 a ; a.

righteous are compared to clean, and those of the wicked

B'shall., beg.; a. e.

nislim niaail OiSUJI Iffil while the souls of the wicked are getting more and more greasy.

Hithpa.

pi'itr! to

Q"
next w.

Thabo
m.
(preced.,

3 '31

bs 'pilla
same,
(h. text

arm one's self, to fight. Tanh. Ki He goes to war in defense of him &c.
to

cmp. tvap

juice, brine.

Num.R.
Ill, 1,

s.7
v.

1133 lt 'in the juice (or brine) of

meat.Pes.

~lv

ch.

support,
a.

nourish.

Targ.
131

Gen.
"|lil

XL VII,

12

bsb3);

fr. Bets. 32 b

Stl

nib Ms.M. (ed. ini3it Pa.) and they also refused to assist
ItfQIJ I m. (preced.) same, broth, pulp. Pes. Ill,
1

(42

a
)

him (from the


oil nourishes,

charities).Part. pit.
contrad. to Y>5
3
1

Ber. 35

'1

Stoma
s.

DiSSlf llD

'l

Ms. M. 2
;

a.

oth.

(v.

Eabb. D.

S. a.

1.

note

1,

to satisfy.

Num. K.

Koh. Ar.s. v.
of bran, to
'=1

ed.

'jail,

v.

preced.) the dyers^broth

(made
29 (1

DSISal

'1

prtSt this
'31

one
'?

fee<

and supports
(Lev. B.
s.

(his wife).

make

the dye adhesive). Y.

ib. Ill, beg.,

Yalk. Lev. 665

pnl

miai

34 &315a) and
a. fr.

1 ian

(corr. ace.). [Yalk. Lev. 525

llU "Oft, v.

ne supported them as long

they lived;
,

stanii.]

[stiaoil t, v; yitsbilan.]

StfOT II pr.n.m. Zoma.'l p, or '1 ben Zoma, a Tannai. Ab. IV, 1; a. fr.

jlSaffl

(Simon)

Pa. pit 1) same. Bets. 32 b v. supra. Y. Yeb. IV, 6 b inii !!t33iila SOX I shall supply the wants of the houseib.

hold during my month (one month every year). Bab. 65 a imi3i*tab nib nifct (some ed. 1iab, read tail) he

niDlT, Y.
n

Shebi. V, end, 36 a

v.

StW.
v.

has the means to support all of them; a.e. arm, decorate. Targ. Y. Gen. XIV, 14 (0.
p-flt). Part. pass.

2) to equip,

!i"n,

h. text
a.e.

'^t^^n.
to

Targ.

Gen.XLIX,l9;

nu xiud^
v.

1,

ynta&b

liio^^.
(in

Ithpe.

*|in&t,

yinst
pffli).

be

supported, managed.
Ill,

Ib.

^ai'T,
j

rm,
(variously corrupted)

XLI, 40 (h'text m.
(<o[xapu(h.

Targ. Koh.

22.Keth. IV,
Targ. Joel
3.

11

a marriage deed) ISlWral and shall be supported.


Ithpa.

lli20~>LJ~T

yi?X
lpffli).

to be equipped,

armed.

II, 9

UTpov=C(0[Jivjpu<Ji4) soup-ladle,

with a spoon on one side


2;

text

Targ. Y. II

Num. XXXI,
gird,
tie],

and a fork on the other. Kel. XIII,


(ed. StlB&ib Stan, '&*> lait,
ib.

XXV,

3 'bait

Ar.

Var. in Ar. niDi3al1). Tosef.


Y. Sabb, XVII, beg. 16 a

B. Bath. Ill, 6 'pBOilaiT.

II (cmp. preced.) [to Denom. N3W, stsuf. detain.


"JIT

(cmp. Ids)

to

H?or'jiU.(c
Kel.XXVI,
3.

ffl

p
J

Cmp.

TI) girdle, laborer's apron. -[mil, v. "ait.]

rn&rpnj,

v.

^.
f .,

n^T5
l

or

rroij

P i.

(V. ",1t)

Outfit,

fc^lWaail.

Targ. Job XL, 17 Ms.

m%
f"12"]J

I or fcCPDIT f. apron. Pesik. Haomer, p. 72 a


5^ri" DiT

ch.
'31

(v.

preced.)

laborer's

nW3il

Ibst (Ar. <T*1&311,

v. p?il.
f.

Var. HinOll, a corrupt, of fiiniDa 130) he tied his apron

around him and went on &c.


(b.h.;fi31) [degenerate, degraded,} 1) (in

Pesik. E.

s.

18 Xfpill. V.

riage law) owe unfit to

marry a

priest

(v.

urn).
is

marYeb.

NrtOa.
fctrPIliT

VI,

5 '31 STTiaNri

'I

Nifia for that (nijft"X)


(Lev.

the zonah

II

f.

ch.=h.

ruil, harlot.

Lam. E.

to

I, 16.

meant

in the

propagation).

a priest)

is

XXI, 7, as one not married for K^X 'T p8 a zonah (unfit to marry none but a proselyte, a freed-woman and one
lb. '31
. .

Law

]:%
0315,

v. pail III.

v. i3ii.

who

ship, lb. 61 b a.e.


,

has had connection in forbidden grades of relation'1 i-lSlDS 113B if an unmarried man
.

rrnwrc,
SHJIT m.
on us
'31
'1

v.snijin.
(Cwvaptov)
belt.

has had connection with an unmarried


the intention of marriage, he has
priesthood). lb. naiB3
'l '1

woman without

Targ. Prov.

XXXI, 24
this
b

(ed.

made her a zonah (for the Biblical zonah means what


;

Wil. S'lSOIl). Y. Snh. X, 29 a top hast thou any claim


p"i<"l

the

name

indicates (a faithless wife)

ib.

mpSla
.

&0=K except this belt

and

cloak (inbot. (expl.

'T

zonah

means a
(in

prostitute;

Chald. diction)

a. tic. PI. mail.

a Hag. 15 a a. fr. 2) harlot. Ber. 23 'T l"Dm he met a prostitute. Snh. 82 a Ab. Zar. 17 b , a. e. '1 bl fiaip (Soman)
;

signia of office)? PL 7*1511. Y. Sabb. VI, 8


diailtt, Is. Ill, 22)
figures.

pinua

'1

girdles

embroidered with

house of prostitution. Snh. 95 b

a. fr.

NED*!!,
(v.

r\UD%
pr. n.
f.

v.

aaoii.

^IJ
belt
YJ1B

f.

(C(bvr)) ieft;

cwmws, flof

Sm. Ant.

s. v.).

^KPplJ

(Zwaipri) Zosime. Y.Shebi.VIII,38 a

Num. E.
"I

s. 4 end had a around his loins. Y'lamd.Vaethh., quot. inAr. "linn

laiia

liana 1YJM (corr. ace.) he

top, v. s<nii"i!iK II.

untied his belt (removed from office). PL 0311

^730lT m.
cook's apron.
ace.) puts

(t,S>s

V.a.=t,& V.o., in the sense of Trspt^fxa)

(<bvas, accus. pi.), niijsail, pail.


jrtbUJ

Lev. B.

s.

13, beg. "linn

pail (Ar.

s. v..

031: 0=11)

untied their belts (made

them weak).
.

Cant. E. to IV, 4 [read:] iail WlK IfiKI K31!l "1 Oil Ifia and one angel girded him WIT "TDK with his armour (outfit). "What is meant by &c? ....
. . ;

Num.E.s.4,end SBOlll Qijmpa W^lb (corr. on ragged garments and an apron. Y. Meg. b I, 71 top '31 hBOll y\rt (corr. ace.) an apron whose meshes are wide &c.; Y. Ned. IV, beg. 38 c niaOll 'jhx

zonas (belts of magistracy)


ii""l,

Pesik. Nah., p. 124 b (expl.


13il) iail
. . .

Ar.

iJIT,

read: 13H1 or
Kail VlOia,

MID

'1; Pesik.
ib.
s.

E. s.21 (expl.

read: 13H 11&1X) 0311;


;

33

S"]J

(b.

h.)

1) to drip,
s.

v.

Hif.I)

to

move, shake,

(expl. m3il, v. mail) '31 rYP&Mil

Tanh. T'savveh 1 1 nvwii


1

tremble.

Pesik. E.

26 lis 131

mai

(read with Yalk.

Tanh.

ed. Bub., Sh'lah, addit.


Till,

Mil (read

0311);

Talk.

Jer. 262: iaip)

my

bowels within

me

trembled.
Zeb. 18 b
(ref.

Ps.858 nisoil; Midr.

to Ps. CIII MKTiaTl (corr. ace).

Bif.

?ilii,

5Wi

1) to

perspire, drip.

to

nXV2%
'1

v.

wiiai.

produced rye-grass.

SO^Olj, "pDIJ m. pi. ch.=next w. Gen. E. s. 28, end psil V*fi they sowed seeds and the earth Ib. '31 '1 pV^S that rye-grass is a growth dating from the generation of the flood.

3TO, Ez. XLIV, 18) pSi-laa Dlpaa on that part of the body where one perspires. Toh. IX, 1 Meil. 21 a Wi-pTUa Ar. (ed. WllitUa) from the time the olives begin to drip, v.
;

Tasa. Sifra B'huek.,Par.2,ch.VQi?i-la


perspire (vapors, rain)
;

tsiattJrl

SpSa

the heavens

SHa

ntttinah (read: SlSVa)

bronze
his

sweats. Gen. E.

s.

20

(ref.

to Gen. Ill, 19) V3B

face began to drip (tears, v. Pes.

118 a

); a. e.

WWi

2) to

move.

J "> I m.

pi.

(of nail; rial)

{degenerate wheat,] a

Tosef. Shebi. Ill, 4 jrOTa nffliina, v. SWT.


I,

weed growing among wheat, darnel or rye-grass (Lolium


perenne,
'31 v. Low Pfl. p. 133). Kil.1,1. Y.ib. 26 d "pan pa they (zonin) are a kind of wheat, only that fruits
rtaffl '1
'1

13,

'31 't\

Koh. R. to v. Ill I. 3) to be agitated. Cant. E.' to TV, 4 11BBS &6ffl is it possible that the sensual desire was not

at all agitated?

degenerate, v. Mai. Tosef. Ter. VI, 10

(Var. pail)
(strike

>*)

the darnel in
'a as a gloss).

it;*

Y.

ib.

V, end, 43 d nS13I3

ch.

same

to

move, tremble; hesitate.


Targ. 0.
ib.

Targ. 0.

a.
a.

out

Y. II Ex.

XX,

15.

XIII, 17 (h. text UTOT);

fr. Ab.V,22 SW} 66 naia thou shalt not move (deviate)

"pDiJ II

belt, v. i?il.

from
m. Zonin, Zonan. Ab. Zar. (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.; ed.
Sabb. 81 a ;
a.fr.

it

(the
s.

Lev. E.
1"0"IT III,
"|3")J

Law).Part. 10 '1 ns rrt


.
.

3>i?l.

Targ. Jer. IV, 24; a.e.

pa thou shalt never leave

my

pr. n.
a.
b

palace.

V,

2 (65 b )

pSH Ms. M.

Y. ed.

Pa.
ijrftia

5>i*l

1) to shake, frighten.

Targ. Y.

Num.

VI, 24

131T);

Y. B. Mets. V, 10

top, v. biffla,

frightening demons.'

2) to sweat,

drip.

Targ. Y.

jtm
Lev.

XXVI, 19

(cmp. Sifra

a.l.,

quot. in preced. w.); Targ.

of handwriting

Y. Deut. XXVIII, 23 5pta

(Af.).

Bath. 163 a
'31

'31 31131

Cpjta Uta^l he

and then wrote himself. B. may imitate and insert


!=3

a.

Af. S^ts} 1) fo shake, frighten. Targ. Jud. VIII, 12; fr.Part. pass. KSta, f. JttiSJa. Targ. Pro v. XXV, 19
(ed. K15la).

(over the signatures) whatever he desires. Ib. Spital


1&6 (not 'tah, v. Ms. M.)
a. e.

whoever

desires to forge will

Ms.

2) to

sweat;

v. supra.

not go to the scribe;


^]l5

Ithpe. Sitrt* <o 6e frightened. Part. S^tna. Targ. Prov.

XVII,

II (cmp.
Ill,

t)Sl) [to

be rough,'] to be angry, threaten.


Ill, 2

12.

Targ.Is.XVII,13. Targ. Zech.

SpP

(ed.

Lag.

W).

NSfij,
Targ. Job

NS^T

f.

(preced.) 1) trembling, fear. Targ. Y.


(v.

Targ. Mai.

11; a.

e.

[Af. SptiK, v. S)r\]

Deut. II, 25 ^h'sil the fear of thee

XSSit). 2) tempest

XXXVII,

ynsro,
p"lt,

v.

9 Ms. (ed. &OT).

m><t.
Pa.
pi.51

pi,

T($l]
IX,

Ber. f. (b. h.; preced.) earth-quake. PI mS)\. T lT Ib. 59 a v. Sfjsia. Y. ib. IX, 13 c ; Tosef. B. Mets.
,

(denom. of Np *<l T
. . .

II) to

blow up,

fill

with air. Hull. 109 b '31 rib Ipilt blow up for her an on the spud, i. e. udder for roasting; (Rashi: put
prepare a Xhpll udder,
v.

XI, 7

a. e.

P. Sm. 1147).

(tfSSHt

f.

(CIST)

/ear.

Targ. 0. Deut.

II,

25

some

ed.

(ed. Ber'l. 1 'Sit, v. XSIt).

iOStfpl m. (preced.) blown up, swollen, afflicted ivith dropsy (vlsyr. I*ipt, P. Sm. 1147). PI. ^Xpll. Ab. Zar. 31 b
(Ms.

~I?"|J pr. n. pl.(=b. h. ISte)

Targ. Y. Gen.
Ber.
I,

XIX,

22,

sq. Y. Yoma

^oar, a Sodomitic place. b (Y. III, beg. 40

M. Tpll; early
v.

ed. 'NplllJ.

Wpll,
XX,

preced.
(C5pT)

2 C ISIS).

Jtf&PI m.

rising, elevation, pride.

Targ. Job

^I I
for

(cmp.

311) fo (ZHjj,

6e viscid.V. Cpt I

a.

hBt.

6 (h. text Wto).


v.

Pi. Cp^l I) to

make thick,

viscid; to adulterate. Sot.48 b

(expl. d^Bit 8)31) 13 "pS^ta!!)

S31 a honey which

is

used

NDpl,
"ffi

xnp^t.

mixing with other substances in order to make them


(differ, in

appear viscid

comment.).

(b.h.;

cmp. ,1W)

fo

2) to

be unctuous,

false, treacherous.

Ib. (ref. to

VtPi, Ps. LIV, 2) tns<

paw? ah

Ar. (Rashi'pBi'natt); ed. Qhi131 'ah)

i people who

turn away, be estranged;


the
Till,

to deviate.
(is

go around, with -a or -a^h to Yoma72 b 13aM hit


forgotten)
;

Law

departs from

him

v. It.

Midr.

to Ps.

words unctuous, i. e. insinuate themselves). Sifre Deut. 26 hllrO hffla 'TO hall it seems as if Moses was not sincere in writing the Law
are unctuous (ed.
their

who make

deviated (from the Law) &c;


""ll ch.

they XC, 5 (play on bnait, ib.) lani ma lit T '31 "pnllha lit Yalk.p s.841.
;

same;
to

1)

(with -a) to turn away. Targ.


;

forge; to prove the fallacy


deny. Y.

(smoothing over his own shortcomings).- 3) to falsify, of, refute; to denounce as false,
Sot.VII,21 c '31

XVI, 26
the

(h.
to,]
;

text 11D)

a. e.

Num.

2)

(with ~b)

[to

turn from
Targ. Gen.

road

enter as

guest, to lodge.

tannin

t*lSp*t

ye (Samaritans)

XIX,

2, sq.

a. fr.

have falsified your Torah (adding tott) to Deut. XI, 30) but to no purpose; Bab.ib.33 b .Ib. *SO TnS^l ht 1313 '31 with this argument I showed the fallacy of the books of the Samaritans; Snh. 90 b Ib. '=1 kVi bnsi*t Ms. M. (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note, ed. tanilR '1) ye disputed (our evidence from Deut. XXXI, 16), but it does not avail you (for the idea of resurrection is evident from Num.
.

a Pa. 1) lilt to turn, roll Part. pass. Illta. Bekh,44 iTWS llWal Ar. (ed. JTTO IMal, Kashi plltal, read: jllltal) one whose eyes are rolled about (ed. who rolls

his eyes); v. 13*1.-2)


(as

l^t (cmp.

112, 111) to tie up, keep


'1
. . .

a pledge); to press.

B. Mets. 16 b irb

^BifflSJ*

he keeps the document until the writer's fee Kl^t, hllta, Kjilt &c.

is

paid. V.

XV, 31). Part.

pass. Ep*Wa,

f.

hSp*1ta false, informal,

by disqualified witness* doeument which has its jection in itself (being signed by disqualified witness although it would have been valid without the signature
faulty (of documents signed
Gitt. 10 b '31 13TH3 'la (L)5)

HI II m.
sule.
'31 (ed.

(preced. v. nt) crown, wreath; (bot.) cap-

Tosef. Maasr. Ill, 14

Zuck.

ni 1)

(a garlick plant)

Sppah in. 't iO>!S lb "plB b3 which has only one


ib.
a V, end, 52

capsule of seeds crowning the stem; Y.

of witnesses)

is illegal;

B. Bath. 170 a

a. e.

lb.

hXSaai

11h (corr. ace).

'la 'jtYViS and their evidence (signature) is found out to be informal (because they are disqualified).

yn%
ITU,

v.

^iit.
II.

Hithpa. tp?lth
'hb

to be falsified, forged.

Gitt. II, 4 iJSa

Tosef. Kil. Ill, 15, v. Ill


v.

Voi

fctlhll)

because (on such writing material) forgery

(erasing
"rh

and writing over) is made easy. Ib. 19 b 3n3 Voi IJiXffl a writing which cannot be forged (i. e.
v.

HCir\%

next w.

written on material dressed with gall-nut,


cprih, v. sfix]

fBK). [Hif.

Jtf'HI'J m. pi. (lit; cmp. lit) bunches. Y. Maas. Sh. IV,54 d bot. STWli pi&a (ed. Zyt. h^lllt, v. XII !) when he takes up his bunches (the remnants of his stock),
11

P|1J ch. same. Pa. tp*t to falsify, forge. Targ. Jer. VIII, 8 SSwtafe ed. Lag. (ed. K&*T>).Keth. 36 b -b &*;(

forge for

me

(erase &c).

lb.

3031

't

i|W he

practiced

ITHIJ, I"!" ")? m. (ill, cmp. lit) wringing, 't ia water flowing from flax when wrung out, flax-water.
1

w
Pes. 107 a
'11

inam

(Ms. 0.

'it;

Ms. M.

ItOlt, v.

Rabb.

Ar. (explaining=YjTa>, live!); ed.

C^^-pSO

11

the Lord

D.S.a.l.) I will rather drink flax-water than &c.


nit, P.

[Cm p.

help thee

Sm.

1114.]
v.

mSX_,
)mP i.
tfrTOT,
"in?,
t"fit.

v.

wast.

jrro,

}^"\%
^.

v.

Hn.

"%

v..

v.

-rean-r.

FIT m. distracted, v.

*n
xnint.
ffit II.

"lt3! pr. n.

m. Zatri

(v.

^Btt). Pesik. Vatt.l33 b

(v.,

Hint,

fcttTiTTJ,

nirtt,

however, Bub.

ib.

note 70).
v.

TltlT, ffll|, v. Wit, Sill; also

DTH2t3&W,
a.e.

Yalk. Ps. 631,

D1BW.

b^HT, TtlT m.

(*>rfl)

worn. Targ. Job XIII, 28;

brn "IT (b.h.) 1) to creep. 2) to flow, run. ta^it, l^nit o running waters, opp. to "pSBIS dripping water (collected rain water &c). Mikv.V,5 psaa 'til running waters are
like a well (for levitical purposes).
lb.
't

"W,
PCT I
II, 2;

v.

.
(afl)

f.

gonorrhoea, protracted menstruation,


suffering

legal condition of one

from &c,

v. at.
is

Zab.

'j&HBStB

'pSaE
b

Naz. IX, 4

'ib

ppt:tUa as soon as he
II,

declared

collected rain water

which was made running (by causing


;

a zab. Y. Maas. Sh.


I offer a sacrifice for

end, 53 cl ; a. fr. Men. 64 b

TOT*)
v. ait;

an overflow into a channel). Eduy.VII, 3,sq. Sabb.65 a.e. Y.Shebi.IV,end,35 c Q->a iVrn^lBa when the berries are sufficiently developed to yield running drops when

my

recovery from the condition of


Ker.

a zabah

(v. fiat),

or from a severe hemorrhage,

Y. Shek.V,48<\

v.

next
1

w. Pl.r?ar>\.

I,

7; a. fr.

squeezed, v. 3^5

II.

[Num. B.

s.

13, beg. niVnitl;

Talk.

Caut. 988 Tbtn, read 'nVlt, v. nbt.]

rD^T II
tion for
(v.

or

nn" ^

f.

(popular diatectical pronuncia-

Stasjtt)

Hif. Wftri to let collected water run into a channel. Mikv. V, 5 13 yVriTa ps you must not use it for &c.
bl~!T
a.

preced.)

d wolf. Y. Shek. V,48 a woman said inapt > which was interpreted as possibly meaning
off
,

H53 nx br^b SO axt a wolf had come near carrying


her son (and hence the thanks-offering)
v. ait].
;

ch. same, 1) to creep.


to flow.

Targ. Jer.

XL VI,

[differ, in Men.

64 b

22;
h.

e. 2)

Targ. Ps. CXLVII, 18 Ms. (ed.


I,

'rtbt,

text iVn). [Targ. II Esth.


preced.]

2 '&13 pbfit, read pnVl, v.

rnS" !, YV\2\
1

festival. *Snh. 63 a ; 65 a

m. (rat) slaughtering of a a. fr. Tanh. Vayesh. 9 b^ iniat


;

sacrifice,

Pa. ^Flt to fei runoff, to empty (by opening the spicket). Y.Ab.ZarIV,44 a bot. naiJ pintrtt IS until ye shall have

di>=,

v. b*a\ 3).

emptied the

pit.

btTf II (cmp. nnt, bns)

to 6e

JW^f,

brighten up. Y.
37 b

Snh. XI, 30 b top; Koh. R. to Till,

1; Pesik. Par., p.

b^S^T, b'QT m. (toi) (idolatrous) sacrificing and Vl3t or it was merriment. Pesik.B,.s.6 Gl^i 'i^ the festival of Nilus, and all went out for the entertainment in honor of N.; v. b| 3).
IS

pSmi

(corr. ace.)

Yalk. Koh. 977 pbftl (corr. ace).

3*3^

f.

(v.
't

X^at) a
ns "iBX
.

shovelful, clod.
.

J\7[ m. (preced.) a/ia?, name of a species of locusts born without legs. Tosef. Hull. Ill (IV), 25. Hull. 65 b
,

XablB XSV"nn3

"W^

(Ar. S&13T)

Ber.8 a (prov.) man ought

to pray for peace even to the last clod of earth

thrown

V, SflpBit.

on his grave.

5<btlj,

Xbtl]

ch. 1) same. Targ.

Am. IV, 9
1

a.fr.

SOlin,

'Zfl

m. Oat)
(-131;

sale.

Targ. 0. Lev. XXV, 42; a.e.

Yalk. De'ut. 938 (play on


b p. 26

pbw) 't

p1rt3 M1B pb" DS a people


ib.

^HIB1 }
'31

m.

cmp.
live.

h. STjia^) lee,

wasp. Targ. Y.

of locusts, quick like the zahla;

Ex. 262; Pesik. Zakh.,

Lev. XI, 20. Gitt.70 a

'31 'it

5&31

^a

iNri

&6m

(corr.

ace); Tanh. Ki Thetse 9


Targ.
Is.
;

Vmo m5
(ed.
19.

lowed a wasp cannot


"ib

Midr. Till, to Ps.

he who swalI, end flax

(corr.

ace.). PI.

Vfibrn.

XXXIII, 4 Ar.

(not p"ia1X) people say to the wasp,

we want
Hag.
5a

sing.). 2)

(bn

I)=5tVri il

wn, mo<A. Targ. Job IV,


in the dust.

b neither thy sting nor thy honey. Ab.Zar.28 bot. lb "nilpl

Targ. Y.Deut. XXVIII, 39. [Targ. Y. II Deut. XXXII, 24

and cold water


evils

is

good

for the sting of a wasp.


't

K1BS bbn, read: "hn creeping

opposing each other X3*ipS1

'jIM as

a bite of a

"vHi,

v.

preced.

PlTTim,
"jntlT

Yalk. Gen. 116,


(nni,

v. SWfirW.

m.

formed

like 'jfYpa)

haughty.

PI.

wasp (requiring cold water) and one by a scorpion (requiring hot water) a.e. PI. ^ia" ?. Targ. Y.Lev. I.e.; a. e Snh. 109 b a. e.Fem. JWrnait. Ab.Zar.l7 b Ms. M. (ed. Kni-YiaiT). Meg. 14 b 't rrah Kin one was named wasp
; 1

(Deborah).
Wil.
'at).
1

PI.
'S|

Nmj-liait

Targ. Ps. CXVIII, 12 (ed.

panrit. Treat. Der. Er. ch. II, beg.

13 >> prob. an abbreviation of aa

TJ'^^'f

may

tty sneez-

n'

1 lil1 |,
!

f.

(iat, v. rrvviat) 1) tte toioes< (worst)

ing be for good.

Y. Ber. VI, 10 d top at trb la^ai 110X

land of an estate

(classified into

rws

best,

nwa mean

and

'!).

Gitt.

V,

1.

lb.

49 a top pital

'13

",133

when
only-

the claimant's best land was only as good as the defendant's worst. B.

bVI
NSTJ,

v.

bl-l.
v. ii.

Kam.

7b

'1

&&X

"b "pX if

one has

third class land;

a. fr.

NrMTj,

2) v.

tVniat.
v. nil.

rpQ 1 ?

(rilDj)

f.

(ill)

gonorrhea.

MIT) m.
the altar.

ch.=h. hat saen/iee.

Rl~P) m. (Tin, cmp.

Ill)

reflected light,

reflexion.

sacrifice in its strictest s

Yoma

28 b v. Xahit. Ber. 58 b nihil Ar. (some ed. BWTn,


,

incorr.; ed.

miM)
v.

its

(the comet's) reflexion.

X
A
l.il,

},

Pi. a*t, v. lit.


(v. Ill) 1) to

S1ITJ,
Oil
oil,

siimi.
(bill) 1) the

Je dear, bright, transparent-Part.


(Ar. lull)
it

l"J

m.

covering of plants with rancid

as
is

was as clear &c, v. annul. Sabb. 134 a '11 Sih1 and where there a transparent spot in the child's rump. Nidd. 25 a
'=1 litl ed.
.

^l-

Pes. 74 b

'31

up with manure (v. bill). Ab. Zar. 50 b 'l lalpIS ziham is a means of preserving the tree, v.
or tying

113 1 ch.

'1

2) offensive,

turbid substance.

Nidd. 65 b

v.

Hull. 76 b '31 ilpl!

-,11=

(Ar. iliill)

when they

are transbilis)

bill.' 3) social disqualification, spot in the

parent although not white.


to

2)

(omp. Lat. vitrea

(not subject to legal disqualification).


'31

family record Y. Yeb. X, ll a

be glass-like. Keth. 61 b

Tib 11

she got a greenish bilious

h31h3

bliua

&6x fh pN there

is

nothing against her


XIII, 13 d bot.

complexion (was swollen, Rashi).

except a social disqualification for priesthood, but the


court cannot declare her &c,
v. bill; ib.
'ps*

WJ,
"I|\?>

Erub. 100 b

hot., v.

&ttit.

'31

na Y.
;

Gitt.

vin, 49 c

bot.

nuns binn bnua na

"px

m. Ziggad, Ziggod (cmp. IlltiSt). Pes. 113 b Mace. ll a (prov.) 11353 11 XBO iTniB Tobias sinned and Z. was punished (because he was a single

TliPJ

pr. n.

(corr.

JC).
1

NQin" }

ch. same, as preced.


'1

1).

PL

lalhit.

Ab.

Zar. 50 b sai;*

iin Ms. M.

(ed. lalahpt)

there are two

different processes called zihuni.

NETtf^, read

mfl,
cmp.

v. Nrnilll.

NSTOlTPJ

f.

(preced.) fat,

filth,

sediment. Targ. Ez.

T), T\]
Ex. B.
JE&y.
s.

(b. h.;

Ill) to /?ow over, boil.


blUa.
(ref.

Sot.ll a

XXIV,

6 (h. text TH&Tl).

1,

expl. ITT (Ex.


1) to Soi/,

Hlh

XVIII, 11), v. Snh. 69 a coot.

to

HP

Ex.

SSjWV)
treasure.

m.

(ini)

what is worth guarding, possession,


'ihl,

XXI, 14) '31 lila tiJiK a man (adult) cooks (prepares semen virile) and begets; Y.ib. VIII, beg. 26 a lilitDa from the time he prepares &c; a. e. 2) to plan evil, to act

Targ. Prov. IV, 23 (Bxt.

h. text lattJa).

V. Hinpl III.

with premeditation, in full consciousness of doing wrong. Sabb. 69 a '31 Til a 11 htai nn 'h if he acted in full consciousness of both (of its being a Sabbath day and of such a Jabor being forbidden on the Sabbath), that is

N Tlin

m.
liilt

(lilt)'

splendor,

brightness.

Targ.

Ez.

VIII, 2 ed. Lag. (ed.

Ms. M. (ed.

Klht). Targ. Ps. XVIII, 13 limi Targ' II Sam. XXII, 13 lit). Targ. O.
Targ. Ps.

Deut. XXXIII,

2.

XIX,

5 Kllhil

Ms.

(ed.

Lag.

the wilful sinner meant in the

Law

sniil, ed. Wil. Kinit, oth. Nihil). PL XilirPl.

Targ.

(punishable).

lb.

he labored under a mistake as to the Sabbath day, but was aware of the sinful nature of the labor (if done on the Sabbath). Ex. B. 8.5, end; a. fr.Part. Tna, f. hlila, v. supra. Y. Sot. V, beg. 20 a a. fr. 'an if done wilfully, opp. 1111233. Ker.l8 a ; a.fr. PI. 'pliia. Bets.30 a a. e. 'a 1im bxi 3Bla it is better that they be ignorant than that they know and trans'Ml
. .

haxbaa

EzVl, 13 (ed. Lag. sing.). [Ib.


ed. Niliil).

XXXII,

8 Ki-iVpj ed. Lag.,

JIB

if

Wm,

v.

NhH,
v.

TOfTI,

xaimt.

gress wilfully; a.

fr.

T
!

},

!!

ch.

Ex. XV,
1

21.

Targ. 0.
f.

same. Af. T1S ib. XXI, 14

to

plan

&c.

Targ. Y.

m. (ini) moon, moon-light. Targ. Ib. XVII, 3 t Ar. (ed. 'O); a.e. Kidd.81 a JXalSiJO '1 bBl Ar. (ed. NTrt) moon-light c fell through the opening (impluvium). Y. Taan. IV, end, 69
Y. Deut: IV, 19 (b/xinib).
'1

^n^Ij.^ini

biilDK

ed. Berl. (ed. S1DT*).

full-moon arrived V. Nlht.

1T J> ^TJ Ez. XXIV, 7.'

(preced.) premeditation, malice.

Targ.

xiny ii
Gitt. 45 b
.

(&nrn

Ar.)

m om,
.

cm p.

m*)
Sm.

[a glittering substance,] 1) gall (cmp. Syr. stint P.

1091, KTvht acerbus, ib. 1090); trnsf. anger, injured pride.

JOlTI, ND"H m. (preced.) T


Targ. Prov. XXI, 24. Targ. Job

1)

wilful, violent; tyrant.


3.

XXXI,

Targ. Y. Deut.
14 (ed.

XVI, 22. PL

pSiT'I,

-,15111.

Targ. Ps.

LXXXVI,
trnsf.

Lag. plilt). 2) seething, boiling over; PI. Ni_511il, r?1il, N11111. Targ. Ps.

passion.
5 (Ms.
'11.1),

filled with gall (anger). a fatal substance discharged by animals of prey on attacking. Ab. Zar. 30 b ttrtn mini! Ms. M. (ed. ttJi^p Nihil) its (the serpent's) poison grows

1 fcObaiN she was


2) venom-,

Ber. 51 b

CXXIV,

pill).' Ib. XIX, 14 'illil ed. Lag. (ed. Wil.

v.

its

weaker with old age. Hull.53 a hilhil hib hist venom. lb.52 b hUhit
but
its

11123 it
'1

discharges

it

issues a fluid

discharge does not burn. Nidd. 55 b

'31

11 Vtt Ar.

(ed.

'Wl,

corr. ace.)

though the poison


is

is

removed from

LIX in

bS la n"an
a.fr.

inn

the Lord has His special

name
4;

the body (through the secretion of the nose), the fluid


itself

connected with marriage (Gen.

XXIV,

50; Jud.

XIV,

(put in the eye)

not removed.
[that ivhich is

Prov.XIX,14);
offered

Trnsf.

a corresponding case, solace

^!T? Ill
X^init
a.

m.

(1ITT)

guarded, crop.
fields,

XabS;] landed estate (comprising

gar-

to

dens &c, to the exclusion of private dwellings, contrad. b T D33). B. Bath. 61 hot. '31 I'lnil V'X IK Ms. M. a.
1

by pointing to a similar case (v. ait). Pesik. B. s. 30 '31 crtfflrrt 1 trapaa were looking out for a similar bereavement as a solace to Jerusalem and could not find any (ref. to Lam .II, 1 3). lb. the Lord said T^WI ninx ">3!* I will be thy partner in misery (ref. to Is. XL1II, 14).
PI. traWI,

oth. (ed.

.)

if

he said

(in

the agreement), I

sell

thee

my

]W!,

'W. Gen.B.l.c; Lev.B.s.8, beg.;

a. e.

landed estate, the sale includes even orchards &e.

NThrPJ,
large
estate's,

1TO, TSJ m (P^^d.) owner of rich landlord. PI. ^Iin/I &c. B.Bath.55
-

p1TJ,

v. xnn.t.

VWl
(ed.

m.

(Sit)

trembling.

Targ. Nah.

II,

11

ed.

Lag.

Wat insist
Var. ilint, the sale
i-isiT,

xs-ix

yon

i iron (Ms. o. ln-^six


1.

131311,

Wii.

3-Pt, oth. ed. Slit).

i-nnxil, v. Babb. D. S. a

note) as to

those landlords, whoever sells land to them for the taxes,


is

valid.

[Ar: 'land-tax collectors

whosoever

1'f),

v. IJi?-

buys from "them' &c]

annrn **.
Nnnrr^T,
I" !
1

v.

m.
B.
nnt)
1)

"I"

!"?, Tosef.
1

Bekh. V,

9, v. "flit.

v.

x^.
= Wrt;
splendor, glory, coun-

Ipr )
s.

m.
(p.

Cjlt)

14

1) 257 a

putting on armour, going

to ivar.

Num.

m.

(b.

h.;

'31 bV) D31*l

ed. Amst.) (ref. to pU53, Ps.CXL,8) dT>a on the day when the thirty and one kings

tenance. Sot. IX, 15 (49 a )

nasnn 1 the

glory of learning,

went

to

war

against Joshua.

nainan 1 of priesthood. Ber. 64 a n3i3tun 1 Divine Glory; "jiaipist 1,v."p3ipix. 2) good looks, bloom of health. a.fr. Koh. B. to III, 11 '=1 iVf X3 Kb -pins my son's former good look has not come back yet; Cant. B. to II, 5 'pi'W '31 nsniBSn 11113 iJ3 X3 Hb my son has not yet recovered his bright looks which changed &c. Koh. B. I.e. bttJ "|llil ija; Cant. B. 1. o. '31 'jMH (corr. ace.); Talk. Ex. 272.

with crownlets.
Torah-scrolls)
(flourishes).

'

2) the decoration of letters

PI. ""Wt.

Men. 29 b seven
nffifclB

letters (in

the

require 1

each three

crownlets

SO*!" } I,

'T ^ m.

01! I) food, alimentation. Targ. O.


a

Ex. XXI,

10.

Ber. 44

1 food, contrad. to X31ta

satis-

factory meal.

3) bloom,

forth-coming vegetation. Y. B.Hash.


of Ziv'
(I

d bot. I, 56
1311)

ttW) II
1 when the

m. ch-h. -jW 2). PI.


letters (he

"W.

Sabb.l05 a 1S31

'the

month
it
"flit

Kings VI,

1)

dVi

bffl ilil

be-

has written) want crownlets for

cause in
p"|i Vtti

the world appears in bloom. Cant. B. to VI, 11


(read
ilil)

finishing touches.

the beauty of a vegetable garden.'


of the Spring-month. B.Hash.
;

4) (b.h.lt) Ziv,
a. e., v.

name

ll a

SSJTj Ill m.

(*|1t

I)

management, expenses and risks

supra. Pesik. Bahod., p. 106 b


eh. same.

a. e.

b of business. Keth. 66 1 lain xait xptHS a small capital the management of which is easy.

V), #,V) I

Targ. Y. Ex.

XXXIH,

11

a.

fr. Targ/l Kings VI, 1; 37 Xi3!Ji3 1 mi, v. preced. B. Hash. ll a iAisV 1 M3 m*1 for in that month (Ziv)
there
is

SO

5!"

m.

Cjlt

II)

1 ia prison,

v. XJlitai.

the bloom of trees. T. Teb. XVI, 15 c bot.; Lev.


"(ifi-nit

B.s.18 11SX1

his features. Snh.31 b , v.

nina;

a. e.

.PfFJ
bot.

m W.
-

?*) informality, fault.

Y. Gitt.

II,

44 a

^Jn.T.st'ni
(v.

'a (ed.

"'ST ? pr.n.m. Zivay, son-in-law of B. Me'ir. Ber.53 b Babb. D. S. a. 1. note). Yalk. Koh. 989 '"! IslB Uhrt 1 Lemb. '1 omitted); Sabb. 153 a 1X1111 Ms. M. (Ms. 0. "WW "1. ed. omitted, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note).
1

X'la isi^t nt such a document (written in day-time and signed by night) would be defective on account of a condition not perceptible from the document itself,
opp. isina tpfla, v. qii
I.

Tjl"
lit

\~)

'yj m.
44 a

(lit)

one whose eyes are unsteady,

v.
ib.

eh. Bekh.

Ar. (ed. Tnt, corr. ace); Tosef.


*.).'

TH,
TH,
J*'
tiny.
'),

Tosef. Bekh. V,

9, v.

"VP t.

n(co

S1T>J,

v. Ht,

XIX
coupling, matching, marital desbffl

lilTJ m.
B.Hash.

(fr.niil, fern,

form of VI, formed

like )T\)^i)
i.3nii.t.

bright, distinguished, noble.

PL

"jiSWi..,

constr.

n*t m.
s.

(51J)

Gen. B.
is

68, beg. '31

1WP1

"jiX

man's conjugal
iait

on It, I Kings VI, 1)' fiblS 1 1X133 'liattf for in that month were created the nobles of the world

ll a (play

destiny

decreed by the Lord; (Yalk. Jud. 70


lb. '3i

or

iait, v. ait).

law bsx -^m

(the patriarchs).
ch. same. Targ. Job XXXI, 26. lf})% T TargIilEsth. X,'3 11 "intal (missing in ed. Lag.). Targ.

xiniu

ii

(Yalk.

iait)

one must travel to meet her who is designated for him, to another she travels to meet him. Midr. Till, to Ps.

^nn

tf-p-t

Is.
'i

^nipt. Targ. Cant. VI,


Y. II Gen. XIV, -pmi Kiinvt (ed. Wil.
Targ.'

XIV, 12. Targ.Zecb.X,3 (ed. Wil. 'jrilt). Sabb. 156 133 a distinguished (or handsome) man. PI. piFflit, 10 Tilt ed.Lag. (ed.Amst. Tit)!
5 tVHl (corr. aoc.)
rtt
. .
.

't

btB

something subject

to investigation, charge,

suspicion
or of
il-

(of heresy,
loyalty).
p.

cmp. Acta XVIII,


s.

15;

XXIII,

29,

Num.R.s.4

'aiail Mus.(ed.Xaait). Pesik.Ahare,


D3t

Gen. r!

s.

42

173 b iB"it Ar.

v.

Var. (ed. XHOlJit; Ar. 'pa^it,

.,

corr. ace.) the brightest


v. ftl

read

'pb''Bit=i;^Tr)iii4);

Lev.R.s.20

"paW

Ar. (ed.nSatU;

among them
iSrVpt

(h. text

Dh3

tJitlt,

I). Keth. 61 a 133


12 'psnTT

Yalk. Lev. 525 Narllt, salt).

handsome children. Targ. Ps. CXLIV,


fern.,

(read yrvnt

Ms. "pi3PWl).
'

SH^M,

v.

vrm.

1 T ? I m. (tit or StSt) 1) diai33!B 1 name of a mife in lentils PZ. Bint, "pH- Hull. 67 b Sifra Sh'mini Par. 10, ch. XII; Y. Ter. VIII, 45 b hot. 2) spider. PI. as above.
;

P%

v. Jit.
t

b'T'% yV\

pr. n.

m. Zaydal.

Y. Ab. Zar.

II,

41 a

Y. Sabb. XIV, beg. 14 b


ib.

(differ, in

Bab.

ib.

106 b a.Tosef.
,

top; Y.' Ter. VIII, 45 e top.

XII

(XIII),

Var.

"ptisn, v.

4). [Tosef.Bekh.1,8 'pftn HOT ed. Zuck. Han.] 3) name of a fabulous bird (ref.

)TV,

v.

>
-

tto.

to Ps. L, 11). Lev. R.

s.

22, end.

B. Bath. 73 b

1) II m.
jection

(=itit, v. ilt, nilt) an attachment, a profrom the door frame serving as a shed over the

sfee/

entrance, or a moulding projecting from a window-sill

serving as a bracket. Ohol. XIV,

(difference hetw. our

w.

a.

nifj,

v.

Slants).

Ib. 4 '31

331& SiniS I a mould'jtVh iJBbffl

armament, armor, weapon (collect.), t ibs implements of war. Tosef. Ab. Zar. II, 4 !*b "ps fctbl 't you must not sell them either armor (steel) or implements &c. Snh. 104 a '31 1 balX 't he showed them steel consuming steel," i. e. the manufacture of

V?!) "PI
;

1 ibs

ing which runs around the entire building (or room) and

hardened
't.

steel

(cmp.

ib.

96 b )

Cant. R. to III, 4 sbl3 t


iJi-iri

forms a part of the door frame. Erub.X,4


'=1 '31

Tanh., ed. Bub.,

Lekh

23 i?iit llSin

I will gird

a bracket in front of a window. Yalk. Deut. 898

tm

him with
Nab.,
p.

my
,

(royal) armor.
a. e., v. i31t.

Cant. R. to IV, 4; Pesik.


s.

nbi3K rtS and on the bracket

(in front of the palace)

124 b
5),

Ex. R.

45

(ref.
b

to its, Ex.
;

are spread eatables, drinks

&c;

a. v.
a. fr.

ir.Pl. dirt,

"ptit.

XXXIII,
i.

cmp.

i?il;

a. fr.

Ab. Zar. 25
4,

Yeb. 115 a

Ohol. VIII,

2.

B. Bath. Ill, 8;

nibs njiit ibs nUJN a


e.

woman
is
s.

her physical weakness

has her armor with her, her protection from mur-

^PJ I
Klit)T

ch. same.

Targ. I Kings VI, 5 (ed. Wil.


(ed.
'11)
;

a. otli.

derous attacks.
niJiit.
"j

[Num. R.

end

"0113,

v. i?ll.]

PI.

Targ.Ez.XLI,6

Ex. 346 Sttlhal 1 (not


I

Lag. pi.). B.Mets. 83 a Yalk. a Mahuza balcony or bay^lit, !*^rt. Targ.

Pirke d'R. El. ch.


the letter
.

XL VII,

beg.
pa/'iit.

window (cmp. mb35). B. Bath. 60 a PZ.


I.e. pi>3

V '?J

Zayin. Pl.

Sabb. XII,

5.

Kings VI, 6. Targ. Ez. XLII, 5; a. e., v. lit/ [B.Bath. mill -ptit, read with Ms. M. pi&a ! KM.]
.
.

Ib. 103 b

50"^J
!^rj II ch.=h.
t^t I, 1.

I,

_)

m.

iveapon, ornament, v.

"pi.

Targ. Y. Deut. XIV, 19.

^ri III, 'J "Q pr.n.m. Bar-Ziza. Y.B.Kam.VI,5 c bot./Y. Shebu. VI, 37 d
.

&C"^[II m.(-|llll) restriction, loss (cmp.^nil-i). Targ. a Y. Num/XXI, 27 XJiit, opp. fcOSX.Men. 77 't Ar. (Ms.
M. tOS^t, v.Rabb.D.S. a.l.note; SWOB), opp. KH1T1.
ed. X3i*i*l; B. Bath. ,90"

"PT!f>
II,

1T)>

T)pt.ii.pl%ifi,ayM.

Tosef.

Shebi.IV,8 ftit ed. Zuck. (Var. -pint, ed.ptit);


22 d top jVTTl.

Y.Dem.

sr;j,-

v. ?it v. Spl h. a. ch.

rPt,

v. nit.

r\1% *}'%
(Crjra) the

ND 1
Gen.B.

(HlO1 ?)

Greek

letter

Zeta (numerr)Tto, iiw.'

ical value seven),


s.

used in phonetic play like

^1,
SD"
Xin
'I "
1

v. tfit.
1

14, beg., a. e., v.

NapX; Y.Yeb.IV,5 d top Salt

b m.(qit) forgery, a forged document. B.Bath.32

xSaffl (Ms.

H.

SSlit) the
it is

document

is

a forgery.

DiaWJ, read: DlttW or&iQWI-m.


sub.

Keth. 36 b Kin Tt that

a forged document.

^S^!
(117)^x6; or Ctiox6 5 , lUpana Taan. 29 a ) 0%e
tious

or

^ll

(v.

preced.) Z'yafi or

&yaA

ficti-

name

of one of the Sodomite judges.

Snh. 109 b

Oavetv/cmp. Tobit
is

I,

19, a.

(Rashi XSnt).

who

sought for

to be

put

to death,
;

a fugitive from
;

justice, outlaw.

Gen. R. $. 32, beg.

s.

38, beg.

(Yalk. Ps. 63

S^DD"

^m

b (preced. w&s.) forger, deceiver. Ab.Zar.ll .

Dlraoxit; Ar. ed. Koh. Otanait, Var. 'aiiait, 'iait) iiuw

1 mix

declare

him an outlaw, and he


n

will be like (legally)

^rflJD^;!

f.

(preced.) forgery, deceit.


(lit

Ab. Zar.

ll b .

dead &c.

t*T%
&*Q12
J

TTVll, IXV[ m.

Pa.) press,

the per-

NCPE^,

m.(^Ti|ia) judicial inquiry,

-fill

forated tub containing the object to be pressed or beaten.

Y. Sabb. XVII, 16 b top; T. Bets.


'21

I,

60 c bot. mitaal ta

'21

on the Sabbath of a press1 zayyara is that in which an object is squeezed, m'zorah is that with which the beating is done. Ab.Zar. 60 a KITl SIXSa Ms. M. (ed. SlXSa
as regards the handling
'31

tub &c. lb.

ma 1X5

11

parental uncertainty.
bastards, as

she (the Torah) will guard thee from improper conduct. 2) (homilet.; cmp. dat I, Mail, isai &c.) suspicion, Sifra K'dosh., Par. 3, ch. VII siaa he fills the world with S1!i na fit '1 '518 dUlaa
.
.

it

says (Lev.
is

XIX,

29) the land will be full

'!,

Bashi to Sabb. 123 a SIS^l SHIXSa) the vat or the

of

zimmah, 'what

b this person?'; Yeb. 37

lasp

"Dfi

press-tub (Used

by a

gentile for

Sabb.

123 a filial

t i2ti (Ar.

making wine). PL VP*!. ed. Koh. *yW) the dyer's

JOfl

na

11

B. El.

b.

Jacob means by zimmah doubts as

to paternity.

pins, tubs

and beams.
pi.

ri22 n 1, H521
v.

II

f.

(b.h.; dat I) thought, plan, counsel;

sr^i,

*f
1

rpi, rprpj,
pi.

i,

n.
i.

(in

an

evil sense)

cunning, evil plan.

Ab. Zar. 17 b

(ref.

"OT, ^'?" 5 m.
Kat. 10 b
Mss. &c.
clears
;

pat, Pa.) clearings,

e.

fe%s,

roots &c. collected for clearing the ground, rubbish. B. Bath. 54 a

S*3"i1, '31, '31, v.

M. 1 "OH '|Sa iSH (Ar. S3t, Var. in Babb. D. S. a.l. note) he who

and reading '-la) '21 '"la ">sa what do you understand by mizzimmah? Do you mean the Law in which the word zimmah is used in the sense of
to Mala, Prov. II, 11,

counsel

(in

Lev. XVIII, 17) since

it is

translated (in Targ.


it

O.) 'counsel of the wicked'

&c.? Then

ought to read

away

rubbish.
i">t,

zimmah
'21
't

(divine counsel shall


v.

"5
1

131a,

to be worthless, part.

v. ill.

E.

s.

2 (ref. to

(Ans.) p"n guard thee). preced. (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 2). Deut. Ez. XXII, 11) rOBHaa "via \Ha what does

5" ! imperat. of its.


fcttpt 1) part.
PI. &{.
"
1

this

Vzimmah mean? With


1^12) m. flat)

reasoning.

f.

of ill; 2)
b
,

m^sn^i" !
1

Zom>

valuation.

"j'lEPT,

B. Mets. 52
pr- n.

v. iit.

naatn. Ned. 7 a
virtual use

Vwa

'1

(=Shiia TOatn) ? Ber. 26 a t


;

1) designation for a purpose, v. has designation the same effect as a. fr. 2) sum-

^v'1 ?

m.

Z%.

Ber. 53 b

mons

mop, meal, the appeal

*p?")j wine ?J m. (C|it) sprinkling (with aromatic &c). Pes.20 b 'ti Isl (Ms.O. through entire page t)it) fit
for sprinkling.
lb.
'1

appear before court; 3) appointment for a comto partakers ta say grace after a common meal. Snh. 8 a iiffliffla 1 zimmun requires three
to

iitoSPI

may
;

be used for &c.


'1

Num.
means

Shall

we

say, it
'21
't

E.

s.

13,

beg.

(ref. to

lil% Cant. IV, 16) B.

.IT

that

we

read

roiai

aromatic sprinkling. Succ. 40 b


'ti

Kam.

102 a sil !li2si

persons

'21 i3iats

'to

be eaten' (Lev.
v. hit.

XXV,

6)

but not to be used for

(not qualified)
'ti

means the grace after meal &c.?But '1 z. and the grace &c. require three 't isa sis consequently, z' means summons before com

perfumes;

lb. 45

NrVP"^

f.

(ill) 1)

cheapness, low price. Targ. II Chr.


a.

IX, 27T Targ. Job XXVIII, 1 7 Ms.


2) disregard, disgrace.

Levita (ed.
8/

sniiip).
a 't Dlffla

Targ. Lam.

1,

Yeb. 100

answer them.

diBlaxa can be counted together for cc b drpiia 'til roia "pS (not "plan) the appeal and to common grace must not take place between lb. SISai t pS the appointment for a meal and

benediction in

common cannot be made

retroactive
a. fr.
s.

(it

because

it is

a disgrace (for a

woman

to stand waiting).

must be made before the meal commences);

PI.

Mate. 24 a '31 "a saffi sil he does not hear a scholar defamed and keeps silence. B. Kam.l02 b bot. 12"1pi si '21 C^rAi" ! ... I want neither your honor nor your in1

DWt appointments, meeting places.


dans
iroaltj
v.
't

Pesik. R.
I

33 fiaa

how many

meetings have

not appointed

with you!;

1W1.

sults; a. fr.

SO^b 1 ?

'Mpr.n.m.,v.OT!.
m.
(iil)

disregard.

Ab. Zar. 35 a na

"if?,

read with early eds. lilliti.

&SJ2"1 } m., pi.

W
f.

DIJEPT m. (dat I) intention, planning; conspiracy. Y.Hag.II,78 a top 't "H3 IS even the planning of a breach of law may be punishable in extraordinary times.
B. Bath. 74 a

(v.

oat III) secretory vessels, nostrils,


1101).

gils (Syr. salt P.

Sm.
a. 1.;

nw

"^12*^, v.

Sail

I. [W, B. Bath. 74 a l-Wl,


penalty,
esp. the

v. Sail.]

(Var.
a.

ffOIS,

v.

Bashb.

Ms. 0. rTniht, Ms. H. trvrp,


S. a.
1.

^"D" !
1

f.

(C^fjufa) fine,

oppressive

oth.' Var., v.

Eabb. D.

note).
1) [filth

penalties of the

HEP J, HHJ I
15

E.s.ll firiai 1 Sian


(b. h.;

Roman government. Tanh.Naso 10; Num. Sia that no zemia may be decreed
Y'lamd. Ahare (quot. in 985. TfTW. Y. Ab. Zar. IV, 44 b Y.
;

dat III)

(cmp.

xaffir),]

obscenity, libidiousness, carnality.

Sabb. 152 a 'Ha SpoiB


Snh. 106 a ilU

over the

district. PI. pail.

n carnal
B.

gratification.

dmnis

Ar.); Yalk. Cant.

lbs their (the Israelites')

God

Shebi. IV, 35 b
I,

ib.V, end, 36 a nyall (corr. ace).

Y.Peah
Yalk.

hates libid-

'7

lii

Ab.

II, 7

Zar. 17 b

XVI, 14) miaii is whoever smells them becomes lusty. not haia increases unchastity; a. fr. Ab. (ref. to haia, Prov. II, 11, v. next w.) "*I 131a

Kam.

16 b (play on dUI, II Chr.

15 b bot.; Yalk. Prov. 935 rvnaitah (corr. ace).

Jer. 312; Pesik.

Bahod.

p.

151 a

rival (corr. ace.).V.

]TD%

^VU]

m. (rtat=ch.

iat I; adapt, of r,[xia,

p' ?
1

preced.) penalty, tax. PL niai'iait, 'at. Gen. B. s. 1; (Y.Peahl, 15 b bot. Wait). Y. Gitt. VI, end, 47 c (Y.Shebi.
v.

XXXVII,

9,

v.

sent. 3)
Is.

sweatf, v.

commotion.

Targ.

XXI,

JOT

Nrept. 4) trembling, ed. Lag. (ed. SCSil).

IV, 35 b Wait).

Targ. Ps. XLVIII, 7 Ms. Kit (ed. NiiSt, SCSI, not MWr).

MWf,
T

'12}

m. fffltn)
a. e.

#..-.

Targ. Jer. XXII, 23 Si? (s'ome ed. KnsH)/*'

-pj-rW,

'at.

Targ. JobXXI,'27;

n>")
vapor.

f.

(b. h. fist II, 1

Sit)

1)

pm,

Makhsh.
fr.

DTa

moisture, dripping, sweat, n?it the drippings of damp

v. era-t.

Mm
MD"
s.23
(T.
1
1

walls in houses &c.

Toh. IX,
art.
Sit.

pr. n. m., v.

W-W.

B.

s.

20; a.

V. next

1,

v. '|BSa.

2)

Ber. 57 b Gen. commotion, agitation.


;

Cant. B. to IV, 4, v.
? tone, v.
|at II.

rGQ" }

f.
'1

Cjal)

summons

for public labor. Pesik. B.

?S?r?

V- 'St.

24

'31
I,

'j'W'it

they issued a summons for millers;

Peah

15 c bot.

mas

nns; Y. Kidd.

I,

61 b bot. SrlN

swsa).

(ana 1 ?,)
Tj I
"pi
1

rnm,

v.

r-.
"JIT.

to outfit,

provide, v.

J^rC?^, Stf2^, f.=h. nsit 1) sweat Targ. 0. Gen. V. NnS'ftJ.' Y. Ab. Zar. II, 41 a bot. '31 (OT *=3 (Y. Ter. VIII, 45 d top JWH) every perspiration of man is poisonous &c Gen.E.s. 78, beg. '31 llrtnSit fa from the sweat of the Hayoth (Ez. 1, 5). Ber. 38 a Nabsa SWH (nsit) mere exudation (of the dates). Pes. 24 b Xabsa t merely
Ill, 19,

the juice pressed out (not manufactured drink).'

2)

trem-

II m. Zin, name of a weight,

v.

lit.

bling, fear.
II,

Targ. Jer. XXII, 23,

v. Sit.

Targ. 0. Deut.
(fr.

I"

} m.

amor

&c,

v. fit.

25 ?]n$it Var., v. sunt. Targ. II Esth. IV, 2 T


67).

Deut.

XXVIII,
v. It.
1

"pi I
1

fed,

rp]
:i ("!,

I, verb, v. Spt a. S]ti, t|l\

ch.=h. ra. Targ. 0. Gen! XLI, 44. Targ. 0.' Deut.' XXII, 5 ft -,siptl '31 man's outfit; a. fr. B. Bath. 4 a '31 -]\>2 Tjjiit DK

?.

II,

M"

/n

*,

W?T, '">$ m.

*]"1ll m.,
honey.
Sot. 48 b , v.

pi.

fai&it,

fSil

(E]1tl;

b.

h. diBtt) thick
'tfil

Makhsh. V,
f]1t I.

'trt

Bat

(B. S.

HOT),

expl.

though thou art armed


Targ. T. II Gen.
VII, 14

(like

a free man), thy record


"pi"1], "piil

is

here (showing that thou art a slave). PL

&c.

XLIX,

19.

Targ. Cant. IV,

4.

Targ! Ps.

^T III
Denom.

(b.h.) pr. n. pi. Zif, in the territory of Judah

-W

iBit, pi. DiSit,

Ms.

(ed. ';t); a. e.

(expl. Qi&it at,

v. preced.)
(ref.

p&it inhabitants of Zif. Sot.48 b laipa OB bs the honey of


to Ps.

m wj,
1

v. i?it.

the Ziphites. lb.

LIV,
24).

2)

laipa

ffl"S

/?m

means men of Zif


m. pi. Zingae, name of a Cushite tribe, prob. named from Zeugis, Zeugitana Begio in Africa Propria (cmp. xh. Ziy^a or Zi-y-fa in Numidia, Strabo
"SSS3J" !, '3T

(Josh.

XV,

*[% *VH

m-

(v.Sl^II),

pl.d^t/pS;;," ;!,
1

1) bristles.

Y. Sabb. VII, ll b lilM

i&/t

bristles of a swine; Tosef.

XVII,
ed.

831). Targ. Y. Gen.


'31;
1

X,

7; Targ. I Chr. 1,9 (Var. in

ib.IX(X),2'pSni
gone.

"DIB

(Var. "pSt). 2) eye- brows.

Bekh.44 a

Bahmer

h. text SOttaD).
b
,

liSit laniD (ed. "pS"1!, incorr.)

one whose eye-brows are

X^DIJ" !,
^!Tl72"l3" T,
,

Pesik. Ahare, p. 173


'"01, Targ. Y.

v.

!S

Num.

V,

rapt, of

S"|iBi.i

XSD;!, '"I ch.l)same,/e-&rOH>. PZ. pail, it. Bekh.44 a iui31 whose eye-brows are extremely large.
chisel.
its"1 !)
;

*2) graving tool,

Targ. O. Ex.

XXXII,

'it

ed.

P^Ij" ? ro.(pat) squirting, splash, water rushing through a spout. Hull. 38 a Zeb. 25 b trt nnn under the spout. lb. 't &6a lb Srt"Kffi pltaa when receiving the blood of the sacrifice in the bowl, which cannot be done without
1

Berl. (ed.

Amst.

[oth. opin.

shaggy mat,

cloth, v.

XBifflia] (h. text

a-fl-i).

't

ill!)

fflS'J m. (nst) coating of pitch. Y. Sabb. VII, 10 b bot. he who dissolves the pitch-lining, v. Dlbia.

splashing. Yalk.Beut.962
'31 fit
't

ria as the jet

(ref. to Deut. XXXIII, 22 p3ti) comes from one place and divides

yvsps,
m

v.

r?n.

itself in

two directions. PL
Ar.
s.

Oipljit.

Pesik. E.

s.

43.

ym,

v.

$.
rr?!v. nst,

"Pa^,
S^JPTJ m.

v.

Ml,

v.

KOTW.

Thdij,
(pit) leap.

v.

Sabb. 77 b

v.

Xp^iniS.

S^. m.

'71D% n^l,
(Sit)

M!

trembling, agitation. Lev. B.


e.

s.

11;

s.

27;

Sifra Sh'mini, Milluim, a.

'131

nma
1)

haixa

in fear,

trembling and commotion.


3?"
1

p*
earthquake. Targ.

).

m.
1,

(pat), pi. Tipil (b. h. Dipt, 'pit,

nipit) sparks,

},

i^\ N2?">J f.ch. (preced.)


1

burning arrows
Ber. IX,

(b. h.)

meteors, shooting stars [or comet].

Am.

I,

(ed.

Lag.

XSiJt). 2) tempest.

Targ. Job

expl. ib. 58 b tJiaOT

xa33. 2) a

blast of wind,

[also

imagined as

b spirit (crop. rWI)]. B. Mets. 107 .-

B.

(Mikv. IX, 5 Ar.,

PpM

s. 7 1SK p212i3).

bB

't

13TS

two darts of

fire

(Tanh. Vayak.

iSp* ] I
1

eh. same, 1) shooting star, or comet. Y. Ber.

IX, 15 c .' PI. "ppil, ''PI- Targ.Y.Ex.XX,2, sq 2) Wasf, Targ. Y. Lev. XVI, 22 '1 mi. leiwrf, draught (spirit).

Nj^pl I, NplpJ
Hab.
Ill, 4.

ch.

same.-P?.

"pplpit, 'pt.
Mffl'-S

Targ.

Targ. Y. Ex.
't

XXIV,

17

ipipit.

Y.

Ber. V, 9 a 1131

"pin, v. preced.

Targ. Job IV, 15;

a.

e Ab.
is

Zar. 28

la irmil and
l)

let
b

him beware
't

of exposing his ear to a draught.

Ber.40

i-ian dates
"I

blown down by the wind. Ned. 28


I,

KffliB3

a strong wind

blowing (threatening to
12
'31
't

mow

W
;

S'ip'p'

II m.
II,

(dimin. of ppt II) bottle. PI. "ppipil.


'1

Y. Ab. Zar.

41 c top ip-PST
v. -pt.

small bottles.

down
'1

the standing crop). Esth. E. to

MB blow

rnjrj, rvDfpj,

a blast into his belly (arouse his anger). Taan. 24


Mets. 85 b

wind arose (gathering clouds); ib. 25 b B. 129 a 1 -H31 K3iil in a roc where the air is turned around, i. e. in a draught. Gen, B. s. 50, beg. (ref. to plan ilKlas, Ez. I, 14) 'ft OT1: as the wind drives the sparks at a conflagration; [comment.: as the wind shakes the suspended leather-hose ib. K335ft '13 as the wind scatters the clouds. v. next w.] Ber. 59 a h 31 talS bs> 'ID like the rumbling sound produced by blowing into wine vessels; a. fr.
(not K1B3) a
;

SDp" ),
1

v.

XSipt

I, II.

a.

e. Sabb.

shooter.'

denom. of Xpit I) sharpf. (collect, noun B.Mets. 94 a ft Xpi&S 't "31 -|3 Ms. M. (ed. xnpll; Ar. pna N3iX '1 'jKSI 'jtO) so many sharp-shooters are
;

J^rp 1 !

assigned to us for our protection.

[mnpT goad,

v. npi.]

~P7, ~P7 m.

(b.

h. It

111)

1)

crown, wreath, rim.


serves the 'some-

!^p" II
"13);

Yoma
c. (v.

72 b

't

IHffia(l) itfa

what purpose

preced.) [sprinkler,] hose, skin for wine,

thing' (over ten handbreadths) ?

It is the space for the

water" &c. (Syr. xnplt uter). Targ. Ps. XXXIII, 7 (h.text


a.

rim.
It

Ib. '31

HI

ilpl It

avo

it is

written (in the Bible)


if

e. Gen. R.
V, 45 a top
-ppit,

'31

xfta a tied
ib.

Ab. Zar. 60 a 1p3 '1 up wine skin whether entirely filled &c.
s.

50, v. preced.

(which allows the reading

are worthy, the

Law is

to

It) and is read zer; you a crown, &c, v. lit:

you

Y.

'31 "(a 13.31 ITIX if


it

one drags a skin


I,

(to
;

P/.-plit. Ib.'t rabffi three

take possession) and

bursts; Y. Kidd.

60 b

npta

a.

uary).

fr. PL

Nipit.

Targ. Y. Ex.

Targ. Josh. IX, 4 (h. text nil&O);


(quot. in Ar., not found in ed.)

XV, 8 (h. text 13). a. e. Lev. B. s. 12 Ipim XHpit -pbiJK p11S3

"pallia.

crowns (of vessels of th 2) crest, customary addition to dry Sifra K'dosh. Par. 3, ch. VIII 'in m'surah'
VllSrt
't

XIX, 35)

It

that means the large crest

SSasUJa let us unload these bottles in this burial ground.


Jtfp"
1

capsule of seeds, seed-pot Ab.Zar.7 b '11 plil 311 ..


to tithes

PI.
.

(L<

3) (bot.)

as above.

Maasr. IV, 5
is

natUil the dill-plant

subject
leaves

}
'

III

m.,

pi. Tppit

(ppt; cmp. b. h. &ipt) /eSecs,

when

its

seeds are collected, or

when its
it

chains.

Targ. II Sam.

Ill, 34.
i-

Targ. Jer.

XL,

fcpit

are used as vegetable, or

when
if

its

pods are eaten.


TO11 (read
'ft).

Y.
B.

Levita

(ed. i*ipti5>). [Npit

obligation, v. next w.]

Maasr. IV, 51 b bot.

"ft

hsil

he planted
'1

for the sake

of the pods; Tosef. Shebi.


Tip"'}
f.

II, 7

(Ppt; cmp. rftia

fr.

W>3)

[tie,

cAaiw,]

1) ob-

Kam.

ligation, duty.

Y. Ter. VI, end, 44 b

'31

rralin npit the

contrad. to rftian. PI. as above.

81 a . 4) (v. Ill Pa., cmp. nit) small bundle, bunch, Y. Ter. X, 47 b top;

obligation to pay

top

'31 'ft

sa

&ft it

T'rumah and tithes. Y. Maasr. II, 50 a has not yet come under the obligation
'1

Y.Orl.III,63 a bot.

'1

il"3 a habilah is

twenty

five

bunches.
155 a
'1

Sabb. XXIV,
illKI, v.
Utt

2,

contrad. to TpSipB
ib.

a. "pBi3; expl. ib.


fcttftn

of tithes. Treat. S'mah. oh. XIII Tfts iniiatt) of watching the corpse rests
-plaiS ppl
2)
Jrtpift
,

the duty

IX;

(anoth. defin.j

1 they' are called


1,111, "plil,

upon him. Yalk. Gen. 151


they are not pledged. SSah npit marital ties,

zirin

when

tied with three bands; [Var. lect.

pn

legal restriction.

(corr. ace.) Snh. 50 b

plil, -pill, v.

Babb. D.

S. a.

1.

note 80,

a.

marginal note

in Tainted.].

betrothal.

Esp. zikah, the interdependence of a childless


a. fr.
'1

tvidow and her late husband's brothers, the levirate relation.

Yeb. 17 h
it all

UJi

the relation between a


is

woman and
carries with

Tf, i&rp) ch. same, wreath, Ex. XXV, 11 'ed. Berl., v. Ill I.

crown, rim.

Targ. 0.

her eventual yabam

a real connection,

i.e.

STI,
SI" J
1

v.

tew.
(Little),
,

legal consequences as regards the laws of incest

levirate relation
d

levirate marriage
;

and the right of interference with her vows, '1 "px the is no marital connection as long as the is not consummated. Ib. 111,9, v. da\
.

pr.n.m. (=X1i?t) Zero


;

name

of several

Amoraim. Keth. 110 b

a.

fr.Ib. 43 b

a. fr.; v. Xlijst.

xiii, beg. I3 b nah npit npsft Y. ib. I, 2 nsstaa she may refuse the yabam so as to annul retrospectively
. .

(TT )
1

f.

(lit) circle, esp.

wrestlers' ring.

Ex. B.

s.

27

(play on

17,

Prov. VI,
office)

1) '31 "ft

-JOSS n&33,1

hnx thou

(by

the relation between herself and her deceased husband,


v. "jKa
;

assuming an
Ib. '13

hast placed thyself in the arena &c.

a. f r.

DiiaiS rtniO -ox

we two stand in the arena (com-

batting each other).


"Ip^T,
1

Tanh. Matt.
(v.

3, v.

ipil.

n
spark. PI.
"pplpit.

"T

I m.

(Ill

Pi.)

cutting shoots
ib.

off,

trimming,

pip" ! m.

pit) dart,

Deut.

thinning.

Shebi. II, 3; Y.

33 d nuiJian

SB niilii the

trimming
Sabbath.

as it

is

done in the

fifth

year of the year-

Ned. 68 a 1 pin two olives. Y. Maas. Sh. IV, 56 c top isn'it (read KTrf). Y. Taan. Ill, 66 d bot. pnii.t; a. fr.

"IIH^ II
ed. (Ms.

pr. n.

M.

1131

Snh. 14 a 1
1.

patU

m. Zerud. Ah. Zar. 30 a 1 p VNSaffii "psais, or Hat, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.). ed. (Ms. M. tllit, v. Eabb. D. S. a.

H?P\ II m.

(v. nit 1;

cmp. Syr.

xnsn
(ed.

P. Sm. 933,

Km

1163) resin,

name
v.

of

an

alkali used for cleansing.

Nidd. 62 a (expl. nilia) 1 Ar.


frjrpt

s. v.

xnt

annas). PL

note).

or rWfnt,

next w. [E. Hai Gaon to Nidd. IX, 6

n
Sifre

-!"

xnsi read Knit, m.


(tit P.)

v.

Low

Pfl. p. 42, sq.]

quickening, urging on, encouraging.


s.

&6x his has everywhere the meaning of encouragement. Gen.


1;

Num.

Num. E.

'1

iTPS

"pj*

the verb

B.

s.

56, a. e.

(the repetition of a call) yva)> ttain jltt&

1 expresses endearment, encouragement. Kidd. 29 a a. PL "H H' e.' 1 1113 vows intended for urging to buy or sell, vows uttered while bargaining. Ned. Ill, 1. Ib.21 a ilh 1 IX ilh X113 is it a real vow or merely (a vow for) bargaining? Y. ib. Ill, 38 a top 1 ni913tU. [tllit pr. n.
!

J..

m. (moa, zythum, an adapt, of an Egyptian w. cmp. preced. w., a. I'Jfll xnsil sudor Pes. tritici, P. Sm. 933, sq.), nxari 1 Egyptian beer. a readings vary betw. d a. D, v. Eabb. D. S. Ill, 1 (42
or
; ;

UTP)

Din 1 )

a.

1.

note

1);

described

ib.

42 b

Y.

ib. Ill,
(v.

beg. 29 d

taWl

ilsail (corr. ace), defined: fl*niit

preced.) decocts

(sudores tritici &c, v. supra).

m., v. preced.]

DTPS,
iQ m.

v.

preced.
"pi,
v. Srat)
bT

smt,
N~P]

(b. h.;

clear,

transparent; pure.
"jt

v. 'it,

Mem
v.

VIII, 5 (86 a ).

Ib. 86

ip3

&6n

-px zakh

means

m.

(tit,

iPpW) bundle, bunch.


8b
.

Yeb. 101 b 1

iDpl a 'bundle of reeds; Sabb.

VO),

v. 13t.

MTJ,
!tfDTJ,

v. SOIt.

Vim
n^3l
Targ.Ps.
\S3t_ ch.

f.

h
a.

v. 18ST.

v.

KSIt.

m.

f.

ch. (preced., v. i3t) clear, innocent.

II, 7.

Targ.

Num.

V, 19;

a. e.

Pl.

"pfcOt,

v.

aCTPJ,
iTPI

v.

xnit.
1) outflow,

StfJTI&Gi
run. Men.86 a
2) justifying.

f.

(preced.)

\)

innocence. Targ.

Gen.XX,5.iioa be-

m. (b.h.;nit;cmp.m;=1)
(Ex.

Targ. Job XXXII, 2

'31 nirviset

I'niJQ nit "(G 'olive-oil'

XXVII,
olive;

20) that

means

of

cause he justified himself more &c.


"^fcOI
ing,
a. e.

that

which flows of
't

itself (before pressing).

Ib. (VIII, 4)

yimi
'1

the

first

run. 2)
;

1 m.

(sub.

p)

(fist) 1) clear, guiltless,

righteous; deserv,

olive tree.

-ia-ia a. v. fr. 'J3 the size of an olive; iXh3 half the size of &c. Bets. I, 1 133 fltl fit the legal size for both is that of&c. Zeb.III,3. Kel. XVII, 8, dint. Ber. 57 a '31 '1 fiJMIH v. i-ViSX; a. v. fr. PL one who dreams of olives. B. Mets. VIII, 5 I3la!l '31 he who sells his olive trees for the use of the wood. T'bul Yom III, 6. Hall. Ill, 9 piDa v. pipa; a.

Ib. 1.1 ttJSOa, v.

worthy (corresp. tob. h. piis), opp. ai*tl. Sabb.32 a 1 i"5> ni3t 'pb&M, v. Vaba. "J dV> a lucky day, an-

niversary of joyous events.

Taan. 29 a ;
is

a. e.

Snh. ll
&e;

BW,

"pb 1 1111
1 DilalX

"pit

his generation
2)

Vm

"pfcOt, pi.); a.fr.

not deserving it (Sot. 48 b acquitted, not guilty. Snh. Ill, 6 qijib


a.

if

two

vote, 'Not guilty';

fr. 3) entitled

to
v.

W,
'-T3

possession or disposal, having authority, a right

fr.

Tanh.
Ill, 6

ed.

Bub. Ki Thetse 10

'53

in pieces of
s.

olive-sizes;

Pesik. Zakh., p. 25 b

1 1;

Pesik. E.

12.

Ukts.

Tosef. ib. Ill, 6 '31

1 ixus the proud among the olives; expl. nhna pNXIih such as come out un*>Sfi)1

inaa I asn the father has authority over his (minor) daughter to give her away in marriage by receiving a consideration &c; '31 nns*ixaa 11 and

rwt. Keth.IV,4

'31

has the right of possession of what she finds


of interference with her vows
;

and

crushed from under the press; B. Mets. 105 a 1


(yielding very
little oil).

13 as
she

if
,

Sot.48 b

a. fr. PI. "|iK3t. Ab. I, 8 both (claimant and defendant) had been right. v.supra; a.fr. Fern. f1i<3t. Snh.45 a 1...!*sn SaS

fcCPJlch.same. Targ.Hag.II,19. Targ. Gen.VIII, 1 1 e. Hull. 98 a '31 13 Xlhil fat of the size of an olive. Ib. 11 subs half the size of &c. 'H pi^B 'pnbn thirty
a.
;

may

be acquitted in court.
9;

a.

$3\ ch. same, righteous, innocent. Targ. Gen. VI, e.Pl. fWSt. Targ. Jer. XIX, 4; a. e. V. i?t.
'

times the size of half an olive.


'31

Y. Pes. VII, 35 b (prov.)

XHOS 13 with an

olive's size of

the Passover meat

&GT II

pr. n.

m.

(b. h. 131)

Zakkai,

1)

father of E.

each participant), the Hallel (sung on the roof) seems to burst the roof (i. e. joy in simplicity is. the purest); Bab. ib. 85 b Cant. E. to II, 14 Jtnuaa XH&S
(for
;

Johanan.
2)

Snh. 41 b

student, they called

(read 13).

PI.

)~>m,

xWt,
'it

W-

(la)

'31 1 p lab mn 13 when he was a him Ben Z. &c. Ab. II, 8; a. fr. Ben (Bar) Z. Hull.52 a 3) B. Z., also n3t

Targ. Mic. VI, 15.

Targ. II Kings XXIII, 13

1VJ (h. text

nTlBan

In);
b
.

Targ. II Sam.

XV,

30 (h. text HTHil). B. Mets. 21

a C of several Amoraim. Y. Sabb. VII, 9 top; Snh. 62 (Ms.M. 1 31); Y. Yeb. VIII, c nn=l (corr. ace); a. e. Y. Keth. IV, 28 d top riHTaa^KI 1 '1; Y. Yeb. VII, 8 b bot. 1

name

'baisX'l (cor.acc);
Ib. 74 d hot.

a.e.Y.Meg.IV,75 b bot. bl331


Z.,

11.-

nao 1
*!.
v.

the butcher.

HDJ, r
!

Y.

DJ, 1DJ,

snot.
cmp.
SttYiMSrt)

Ma "02a) how dare we obtain a benefit for this slave?; a.fr. P/.rYi*ot. Yoma86 b 13 lb 1BJS3 fVnnt wilful wrongs are accounted to him (who repents) as though they were merits. Taan. 20 b TrVTOta Sb TQ3a it is deducted from the rewards for his good deeds. Ex. B. s. 38, end; a. fr.
Tot

n^DID^
Meg.

f.

(b. h.; "pi,

glass,
11

crystal.

fctsTO,

OJ, ID?

ch. same. Targ. Gen.

XV, 6.
fr.

Targ.

6 a (ref. to

Deut. XXXIII,

19)'

H33^ 1

bin 'sand'

Y. Deut. VI, 25.

Targ. Y.

Num. XX,
">SW
;

2; a.

Lev. B.
Xniiat,
" 133a

b alludes to white glass. Sabb. 14

^3

to HXalD 111a

s.30 1 CpVra, v. preced.

a. t)b'II.

Ber. 10" -fTHl iT>1

declared glass vessels subject to the laws of levitical


purity. lb. 15 b ; a. ir.Fl. H'TOttl glass beads.
s.

my

merit and thine. Keth. 10 b 1

1 where is the benefit


11131, '31

Num. B.
lb.

(that the
'131.

word

.131

can be used) ?

a.fr. PL

21.

B. Kam. 30
-

1W3131

his broken glass ware.

Targ. Deut. XXXIII, 21. Sabb. 140 a


a. 1.) it

la
15 a

Dfi/Wawt

(ib. Ill, 2 sing.).

(Ms. 0. "WiYpta, v.Babb. D. S


17.

may

be deducted

^n^DID?
"HDJ I

ch same

Tar S- Job XXVIII,

from
'31
'1

my reward

in the

world to come. Hag.


a.

ana^ab
to wipe

to record the merits of Israel ; '31

1 pna^ab

part. pass, of 131.

out the record of &c;


title,

e.Esp.
1
*b

(pi.)

verdict in favor,

claims. Keth. 85 a '31

iaro give

me

in writing

"11DT II m. (b. h.)=131 fflflie (mostly used in conb a. fr. nection" with pederasty), 'snh. VII, 4. Ib. 54 Snh. 65 b v. 1113V PL B'H'Dt necromantic incantation,
; ,

your decisionin my favor, that they must pay &c. Ned. 27 a '31 '1 &i3nxl whose papers were deposited in court; yb^b iSKlTDt "iU these my papers (claims) shall be void.

v.

sills'!

Pesik. B.
pi.

s.

23.
(v.

fct'TDj,

j"! J)
;

preced.)

necromantic appa"OT,

ritions. Targ.

T. II Deut. XVIII, 11.

HDI

(b. h.;

cmp. Lat. fascinum=M)fcAra/iS a. membruin virile) necromantic incantation (by means of a membrum); necromantic apparition. Snh. 65 b '13 ntoan he who conjures up the dead by means of &c; Gen. B.
^""Hj]
f.

(131

acquitted, be right.

cmp. Tip [to be pure, clear,] 1) to be B. Mets. 107 b pis H311 he will be

successful in his plea before court. Ber. 7 b

pis

nail

(v.

Babb. D. S. a. 1. note) he Divine judgment; a. fr/ 2)

will be
to be

found righteous in found worthy of, to be


not suc-

s.

c 11; Y. Snh. VII, 25 ; Lev. B.

s.

26. Snh.

1.

c; Yalk.

privileged, to succeed.

Ib. I, 5 '31 iiyoi xbl I did


'31

Deut. 9 18 (interpret.

13130,

Deut. XVIII, 11,

tr.fIS) -fQSafi

VSfi to 1131 i3ian5>attJ (Ar.ed.Koh. Trot lat, cler. error)

he who

lets

pass before one's eyes seven sorts of appa-

ritions; (Sifra K'dosh. Par. 3, eh. VI; Sifre Deut. 171

TUSH

'fSn to only).

^TfiD) ch. same. Targ. 0. Lev. XIX, 31, a.e.,


Targ.
Y.' ib.
f. '1

Tidb H311 i6 not two tables (this world and the hereafter). Hag. 5 b '31 bispnb 131F1 you will be privileged to receive &c. Pes. 19 a '31 ystttJ it was a good thing for us that &c. Erub. 54 a '31 nllKH 1 if one is favored, 'thou givest him the desire of his heart'
ceed
(in

proving) that &c. Ib. 5 b


is

every one

privileged to enjoy

WW
,

v. 11131!.

(without prayer),
a.fr.

if less

favored &c.

Yeb. 63 a
to
I,

v. 153;

p^Oa, read:

'13.

3) to take possession,

have authority;

own (cmp.
3 "Trot 13s

TnD)
Snh. IV,

(H31) 1) acquittal, favorable judgment, plea

in defence.
1

'1

H3p ); x

to

gain, obtain a privilege. B. Mets.

'1

Tal?

to

T>laia ton
"ib

yfead in favor of the defendant. all are permitted to plead for

Ha

I took possession of it for myself;

Ib. 4
it, is

Ha '1 it is his. Ha 1 H3 piinntU HI the one that took a hold Of

"pnniS the opening argument must be for the defence. Ib. "ib "inx i& to "paa a majority of

the defendant. Ib.

the legitimate owner. Ib. iltU "b Hrpt


lies)

my

field (in

which the object


Kidd.I,60 a top
'31

one is sufficient for acquittal a. fr. Ab. 1, 6 '1 tpb p in judge every man with an inclination in his favor. Sabb. 32 a IDSm '1 start bring pleaders in thy favor (good deeds) andbe acquitted; a.fr. 2) doing good, blessing. Taan.29 a a. fr. 'i T>totoa, v. bato. Y.Naz.vn,56 a bot. "ib -nvan I had the intention of doing good; Treat. S'mah. IV, end. [Ib. inisl nbnn, read: iBJiaBn.] 3) the protecting influ;
. . . .

has taken possession for me. Y. lass i"S niaib ilsnn he who is legally

ownership through his own act, can obtain ownership through another person.' Erub. VII, 11 (81 b ), a. fr. 1135a Nbffl blxb Tot you may obtain a
qualified to acquire

privilege in behalf of a person in his absence, but

you

cannot act in his behalf to his disadvantage;


4) (v. Pi.) to benefit another
to

a. fr.

'

ence of good conduct, merit. Y.Peahl, 16 b top tib ffl" 'in 31 "PP good deeds have a capital and interests (reward
1

person by one's own merit, transfer blessing &c. Eduy. II, 9 '31 "fib Hail 3KH a

the author and protect his offspring).

B. Hash.

(good) father transmits to his son the benefits of beauty &c.


Tosef. ib. 1, 14 lb H311

ll a

12
for

pISH -19 up

to the age of majority

max

for

the sake of the Patriarchs;

nina^X la

the sake of the Mothers (Sarah &c). Ber. 27 b 1 Tfb rrb tnax has no distinguished ancestry to rely on. Gen. B. s. 44 '31 niai5> ^r.131 thy guarding influence shall stand by them. Snh. 12 a bni3131 D">nin ia through Divine mercy and their own merits; a.fr. 4) advantage, privilege, benefit. B.Mets.l9 a '31 133>b Slrt 1 liberty is a benefit to the slave. Tosef. Gitt.1,5 '31 1 XXaS -jXifl ed. Zuck. (Var.

the father's merit stands by him, laxsb H311 -|5>"W 1&oa after that he lives on his own merits. 5) to deserve

toPs.XLI,2) to be of real service to him. Ib. 13 hl3lb to deserve divine reward through him. Ib. lbi6 ibx Tel liTUD that they may deserve well of each other (the poor being the instruwell
las>

of,

be of service

to.

Lev. B.

s.

34

(ref.

tliatb

"ion

iln reflect well

how

mentality of bliss to the giver);

a. fr.

Pi. n31, '311 1) to acquit, to argue or vote for acquittal. Erub. 19 a '31 T\*i3[ rtEP thou wast right in acquitting, in condemning. Snh. Ill, 5 "fSva WIQ if two vote for acquittal; a.
fr.

the servant conquered his master.


if

you defeat me 133


;

i&M (read 13b) X3131 T

Bekh. 8 b ib VPSl ">S and if we defeat

you. Hull. 31 b
5) to entitle,

'31 in331_

B. N. defeated the Rabbis; a.e

2) to

obtain a privilege for, take posses-

sion in behalf of; to transfer, make an assignment to. Y. Kidd. 1. c. n1 pb 'IT nt the one obtained a privilege
for a rational being. his will (found

give possession to. Pes.78 a i"in 13b 151a KlBffl a document giving a title to both contestants, i. e. one agreeing with two opposite opinions.
Ithpa. 1311S, Ithpe.
13111s; to

B. Bath. VIII, 6 inxb H3 'il if on his body) he made an assignment

in to

be cleared, to go unpunishself.

ed; to clear one's

self, to

somebody
'31

else (as executor); a.fr.

defend one's
a. e.

Targ. Y. Gen.

3) to transfer divine

XXIV,

8.

Ib.

XLIV,

16;

favor, to exercise a protecting influence on. Snh. lll a fiSTa

is

ns

protects the entire town.

Yoma

87 a pil iA

?! m. = iX31,

innocent,

righteous.

Targ. 0.

Num.

'31

"psiais

sbx

}vXS>}>

"pSltlB

Ms. M. not only do they

XXXV,
XIX,
(Y.

33 ed. Berl. (ed. Amst. iJOl).

Targ. 0. Deut.

obtain divine grace for themselves, but they also transfer the

10; a.

e.Fein.

KiDI.
v.

Targ. Y. I Gen. XXXVIII, 26


1831; 11131. Targ. Y. II
1.

righteousness, to convert,

V,18, a.e.
to

same on their children &c; a. fr. 4) to lead to make better, purer. lb.; Ab. '31 nx nslail bs whoever causes a community do good. Mace. Ill, 16 '31 nisib n"3pn nn the Lord

1N31). PI. ps?*

c;

Targ. Ez. XVI, 52 (some ed. 1131)/'

^2>?

v. 1311.

desired to

make

Israel pure; a.

fr.

rrai,
1) to

v.

=i,

Hithpa. nsilii, Nithpa. insets


be

be acquitted, to

"
1

"
1

found not guilty. Snh. 30 a iSlbs '13 Drti131a the defendant has been acquitted by their (the court's) verdict. Y. ib. V, 22 d top mix p-iBlB .1311a 1PS31 and on whichsoever (of the two counts) he is found not guilty, he is
fr. 2) to have favorable evidence or argument offered. Ib. 23 a lass "a '3 if the defendant himself offers &c. Ib. lass) isa '3U3 iin (read lis isa).
acquitted;
a.

5!

pr. n. m., v. 1S31 II.

("PDT, Y. Yeb.
ll"jj>
f.

VIII, 9 C v. iS?1 II.


,

(M31) possession, taking possession, claim. Y.


,

J)>

&Oj

ch. same, 1) to be clear, pure.


'131,

Targ. Job
a.e

IX, 15. Ib/x, 15 itTOI (some ed.


2)

corr.acc); a.e.

fo^o unpunished
s.

(hi.

rtp3).

Targ. Jer.

XXV, 29;
. .

I I

IpBn. Y. Pes. II, 29 a top 12X1 " sa '1 according to the opinion that renounced property does not go out of the owner's possession until somebody took possession of it. B.Kam.l2 b .11153 '1 disnsb inb mt< Ms. M. (ed. 1HH1J3) the priests have a claim on it. Ib. nibl ni31 inb Ms. M. (omitted in ed.). B. Mets. 12 a nib ni(*
v.
(

Peah

V.'beg. 19 b

i1HI5S3b

'1

has a right to take possession in -his

own

behalf;

3) io deserve well,

favor. Lev. R.
. .

do good, to obtain a claim on divine 34 [read:] i3 131 IS 13 131 OIX the


.

beggar says through me', or ., 'obtain a claim &c. 'become pure through me', (which means) 13 "ja15 131
benefit thyself

?|*3I,

&C"t^ m>

ch -= h

~\l-

Tar S-

Y Lev XXIV,
-

2.

Targ.V. Gen. XLIX,

12 (of wine).

through me.

Ib.

-p

"pi31

"J3X

we

shall give

thee something. Ib.


to Tiberias for his
Ill,

xnnx iXH3 1
'31

give this

woman
;

(me)

something. Y.Hag.I,76 c bot.


30
b

131a

.. nbffi

sent his son

hot. 1311

improvement (through study) Y. Pes. (corr.acc); a. fr. 4) to become worthy

of divine grace,
Targ. Job

to be

privileged to enjoy, to live to see.

remembrance, thinking. Men. 43 b (ref.toNum.XV, 39 '31 '1 '1 iT> ima ni\H1 seeing leads to thinking, thinking to doing. Gen.R.s.33 (ref. to Gen. VIII, 1) lb 1313 1 tra what (meritorious deed) remembered He to him. Meg. 15 a .Inli3l3 V^ia&t Abig. suggested
f.

rn"D)

(131) 1)

e. Ber. 17 a pi31 ia3 BUBS wherewith do women (who do not study the Law) deserve divine grace? Sabb. 21 b ifcOl iK if I had been worthy (if the Lord had permitted me). Lev. R. s. 25 tVOI ij rrtox if the Lord permit, I may eat thereof. Ib. nisi QX bl3K (Voin) if thou shalt live long enough to eat thereof.

XX,

licentiousness
(I

17; a.

by alluding
31);
a. e.

to

Sam. XXV,
'1

her being remembered


Ib. 2 b (ref. to

2) recitation.

Esth. IX, 28)


to

recitation of the

Book

of Esther, contrad.

hmas

celebration of the Festival.


,

"H"D!, Yeb. 31 b read


:*JD!

11131, v.

H31.

Hull. 50 a ; Bets. 27 a, a.

e.

mitting I will go &c;

a.fr.

title.

B.Mets.8 a

nuiffisb

pUSXl 131N the Lord per4) to take possession, acquire 15H IJia since he has a right
'31 v. IStta,
s.

(b.h.; v. fi31) to be clear.

Pilp. T ]31 to
(

make

clear.

Tosef. Nidd. IV, 11

"p ysa

T|l3lal oil is softly

flowing and clears (the embryonic

to take possession for himself,


a. fr.

v. is.

B. Kam.
10 b

b
;

mass; Nidd. 25 b mxrixai).

~DJ
131
,

(b.h.; ch. 131) [to mark,] to

remember, mention;
(ref.

Pa.

1)

to clear

(from rubbish).

M. Kat.
:

B.

to celebrate

(by a ceremony &c).

Pes. 106 a
(ed. inisil)

to Ex.

Bath. 54 a

v. 1511.

2) to clear,

acquit, justify; to leave

XX,

8 1131) "pin

bs ini31 Ms. M.
it)

remember

unpunished. Targ. O. Ex.XX, 7 (Y. 151a, read i?la). Targ.


Cant. VII, 3;
a.

fr. 3)
to

to cleanse.

Targ. Ps. LXXIII, 13

m&Bl Ms.
B,.s. 34,

(ed. niai, ed. Wil. ni31, corr.

ace);

a.
;

e. Lev.

v.supra. 4)

win, defeat. Ab.Zar. 10 b Snh. 39 a

bs Ms. M. (ed. !bab) whosoever defeats the king in argument. Ib. 107 a nilab 1 K13S (old ed. >1H23)
!K3ba
'11

by a benediction over wine Bets. 15 N3ffl ima inisl mark the Sabbath (by a ceremony) from another (Holy Day) which (preceding the Sabbath) may cause the neglect of it (Ms. M. inxb, Rashi IllXa, v. D1K; v. R. Nissim a. 1.). Men. 43 b nxl '31 11311 ... see this ceremony and be reminded of another
the Sabbath (distinguish
b

'31

&c;

a. {r.

Part.

pass, 1131,

f.

fiiwi a) reminded, re-

membering, mindful.
Sabb. 115 a "2 i3X
Stirt
"i

p""'
a. e.

i3S<

"t,

contr. 131131

ni. (b. h.)

same, memory, memorial. Kidd. 31 b

recollect.
a '1

recollect about &c.


;

she will remember. Snh. 52 h

a. fr.
'T

Bets. 18 b) thought of,


if

,1313^ 131131 (abbr. V'l) of blessed


-|31l3l
s.

memory,

v. 131.

Y.Shek.II,47 a top
;

'p

^131

their
(pi.).

remembered. B.Mets.

Ua

monument Gen. B.
"(TOSTi

82 dni.31131

words are their B. Hash. 27 a '1


;

tflDtt)

qiD3?1

the sheaf had

Of*b typical of the first

day of creation

a. fr.

been thought of and was afterwards forgotten. Oldb '1 (abbr. Vl) remembered for blessing. Gen. B. s. 16 end
V"! vrt>S* El. of blessed
a. e., v.

Esp. a Biblical verse in which Divine remembrance is


alluded
to,

memory,

v. ,1131.
s.

13,

Sabb. 13 b

citation of verses &c. B. Hash. IV, 6

bl*3 ... '1

FiTOIIS citation of

d13; a.fr. PL di1131. Pesik. B.


to

end;

a. e.

TTP
Lord

bVi

'1

a verse treating of the

Nif. 1313

be reminded, to
a
'31

Pes.66 a

Snh.82 Usbn and recalled the tradition. Yoma 38 a 1R1313 inOK 1133 I was thinking of the vanished glory of my ancestors. Ex. B. s. 45 131(1 remember; a. fr.
;

remember (with accus.). nt!Wa nsi he saw the practice

of an individual; a.fr. PL ni3il31. Ber.6 a 'in


a. fr.

remembrance .... for evil. lb. 32 b remembrance by the ISO

the Divine records; of the

Esp.

Zikhronoth, that portion

Musaf of the New Year's Day which treats of Divine remembrance. B. Hash. IV, 5, sq. a. fr. Constr.
;

131131, v. supra.

Hif. Ii3in

1)

to

cause

to

be remembered, to recall.

Ber. 55 a

a. e. '31

the sins of

tni^'a DH31 'I man to be remembered;


to

three occasions cause


a.fr.

nTDJ
nanan
'11

f.

(denom. of 131)

1)

male genitals; male


20,

sex.

2) to cite (as

an

Y. Snh. X, 28 d bot.; Num'/fl.


(expl. nsl>Sa, II Chr.

s.
'1

end. Ab.

Zar. 44 a

argument),

take into account lb. 60 a


his wickedness
quote.
riot

a.e. "plisia 'pX

3"a miracles must not be cited as evidence.


151151

Kidd. 40 b

man

Men. 6 a unblemished condition and male sex of

XV,

16)

"fa3 a phallus.

3125

li

'pTO'ia

Y^

is

not counted;

a.

fr. 3)
I,

to recite

(in prayer),

Hor. 14 a dmaffll
(as authorities).

'la 13K "pit

whose names we do
'31

quote

only of cattle. Y. Yeb. VIII, end, 9 d 1 12 the male side of the hermaphrodite; inil31 n3a in as much as he is a male; a. fr. 2) the thin and pointed
sacrifices are required

Ber.

a"i "plisia

we

r*ust recite the going out


in

side of a double tool.

Bets. 31 b

lilt)

'1

the sharper side


ibll)

from Egypt(Num.XV,37to41)
Hof.
a. e.
13>!i!l to

night prayers;

a.fr.

of a hatchet (used for splitting), opp.


6;
.

maps

the

be mentioned. Kel.
f.

XVII,

5.

Toh.VI,

Part. 1311a,

nlSlla clearly defined.

Kidd. 77 a

broader side. Cant. B. to 1,3 [read:] imi31 biaBatD d1!*3 3^3 bTBn bfO as much as one takes up when dipping
the point of the painting staff into the paint bottle.
3) the

"ID? m. (b. h. preced.) [v. 1131,] 1) male (of man and animals), male child; opp. nap3. Nidd. Ill, 7 3UJn
;

fructifying principle, germ, bud, eye or strophiole

(in plants);

germinating spot
9 d

(in eggs)
*>t

&c,

v.

next w.

'31 "ib

she shall observe the laws as after the birth of a

Y. Sabb. VII,
eye (so that
it

bot.; XII, 13 c bot.

iimi31

Sa^ H3
to its

male child &c. (Lev. XII, 4). lb. 'in nuia the formation of the male embryo. Y. B. Bath. IX, 16 d hot. '1 nnaffi
the rejoicing over the birth of a boy; Nidd. 31
'31
b
.

ni^n deep enough

to plant the

wheat grain up

a. v.fr.

PI. Dil.31.

can take root). Y. Ter. X, end, 47 c bw '1 "pain that part of the yolk where germination sets in;
ib.

Zeb.V,3, a.fr. n3in3 11=1 the male members


a. e. '1

ma

bv

'1

the germinating point in the white of the

of the priestly tribe". Gen. B.s. 13,

B"Wbsn dlan

the wafers from above are the males (fructifiers),

&c
ram.

2) (v.

131
-

II)

(trtHI

bin)

"t

the

male of

the flock,

Bekh. V, 3; Yeb. 121 b . Shek. V, 3 '31 dX> aaffla '1 that with the inscription 'male' was used only for libations connected with rams. PL as above. B. Hash. Ill, 4, sq. '1 with horns of rams; a.fr.. 3) membrum (of animals). Tosef. Bekh. IV, 6, v. -,211 4) (of inanimate objects) the thinner, pointed side of a double tool, v. mi31. Kel. XIII, 2

egg (the more substantial and cohesive part). 4) the bony inside of an animaVs horn or hoofs, the bony projectionover which the horny substance grows. B. Hash. 27 b Y.Erub. I, 19 b bot. Bekh. 44 a (Tosef. ib. II (I), 2 13in). [Zeb. 63 a mi3ia, v. xiaii 1.]
.

kn

StfiTTpJ
bot.

ch. same, 1)
-,a;

male genitals. Y.Ab.Zar.II,40 d

imn'nimiai
"ja

y. Sabb. XIV, i4 d bot.

nmiai

^a

11111 or ilill; Tosaf. to Ab. Zar. 27 b illhl H1131, read:


1111111 XF.113"

in the pointed
the broad part.

side of the cosmetic tube, contrad. to


5) the

S3

(v.Nini,

xnni) a medicinal drink prepar-

marrow of horns,
[lb.

reeds &c. Tosef.


v.

ed of the phallus of Dionysian revellers; [oth. opin. v.


infra].

Kel. B. Mets. VII, 12.


6)
'1

Par. II

(I), 2,

ni131.]

2)

(cmp. preced. 3) source, fountain-head, feeder.

(gramm.) 1 )Wb masculine gender.


'b

Kidd. 2 b 'jHSaJK

"pi we find (in the Bible) derekh in the masculine gender. Mekh. B'shall., Shiran. 1 1 'b"2. in the masculine form (1Hli); Cant. B. to I, 5; a. e.
ilpitfl

'31 aOTVI 1 the chief supply of the Jordan comes from the cave of Paneas. Ib. '31 Kail '1 the liver is the fountain-head of the blood. Ib. '31 SOal '1 (Yalk. Gen. 22 xni131, read Xmi31 or '31) the Euphrates is

Bekh. 55 a

the supplier of water (for the world), cmp.


"1DI, ""DI m.
(b.

i-j3miK [Y.

h.;

131) memorial,

symbol, mnemonical allusion.

Succ. Ill, 12 iUlpab


;

remembrance, 1 as
.

Ab. Zar. I.e.


v. supra.]

ii1111

'1

*{Q

from the source of menstruation,


I.]

[Zeb. 63 a , v. K1B11

a reminiscence of the Temple usages

Pes.ll5 a

Ib.ll6 a

msnb 1
Sot. ll
h
)
;

typical of the apple tree (Cant. VIII, 5; v.

fT~D|, llTHD!
20,
sq'.).

(b. h.) pr. n.

m. Zechariah,

1)

the
69 a

had

to tread).
. . .

laib 1
it (in

Biab 1 typical of the clay (which the Israelites Ber. 2 b Tosef. Sabb. VII (VIII), 4, a. e. yKtti S"SN although there is no proof for
;

prophet-priest slain in the Temple court (II Chr.

XXIV,

Targ.

Lam.
.

II,

20. Gitt. 57 b Y. Taan. IV,


;

bot.;

Lam. B.
.

to II, 2;

a. e.

2)
;

Zechariah, the prophet.


a.

the Bible), there

is

mnemonical allusion

to

it; a.fr.

Erub. 21 a

Macc.24 b

Snh. 99 a

e. 3)

Z.

ben K'butal,

bbr

a survivor of the Second Temple.

Yoma

I,

b (v. 6; ib. 19

nb|
v. nMl.]

ch. same, to sprinkle, rain.


a. e.

Targ. Job
[Targ.

Eabb. D.

S. a.

1.

notes

3,

4). 4) E. Z. son of Eucolus, a


6, v.

(Ms. MM). Targ. Cant. V, 13;

Is.

Tannai. Tosef.Sabb.XVI (XVII),

DMpSX;

Gitt.56 a

XXXVI, 28 XXX, 14,

a.e. 5) R.Z., the butcher's


B. Bath. lll a Snh.
I,
;

a. e.

son, a Tannai.

Eduy.VIII,
I,

2.

6)

name
I,
;

of several

Amoraim. Y.
16 d tvna.1;

18 b top. Y. Pes.
s.

27 b top; Y. Sot.
a. e.

Af- TMx, nMl* to cause a flux or diarrhcea by fright. Targ. Ps. XXIXJ 9 (h. text MMrp).
Ithpe.

Num.

E.

9 "IDT. Snh. 67 b

nMlX

to be sprinkled, to

gurgle forth,

v. fctnM.

Targ. Job XXVIII, 4

&OSna n>Tpa
(h. text "IS).

(Ms. C|Mrta) gurgling

"]nD] m. ("Dl) one having a, good memory.

Der. Er.

(and forming) gutters

Zuta ch.

Ill

"II

WIS

a receptive and retentive mind.

%%
abj,
T

n5l
v.

Ml,

MM.

Tosef. Shek.
ch. I
'T
.
.

v. i],t.

m. (preced. wds.) sprinkling fluid, perfume. I, 12, v. r^l.Pl. 'PIT??. Sifra B'liar, Par. 1, fVHSSp KM but not for preparing perfumes, v.

SpMt.

Tosef. Sabb.
1

XVI
ch.
iltt)

(XVII),

3, v.

nM.

jbl (cmp.

ttM, S)M) to drip, flow.

Sot. VII, 8; Pes.ll8 a

msa1
di-psis
d"i his

WS

Mist his eyes


nisa-i).

shed tears. Y. Snh IV, 23 b bot.


Yalk. Job 897 n.iMi -pa^
s.

Nu5T, SSn^" ^

same, sprinkling, gurgling, jet

isM (sub.
right eye

Mb u^s
93 "TO

of water. Sabb. 95 a "1

permitted sprinkling the floors

was dripping blood; Gen. E.


ace);
Ps.
a. e.

MlMt

"pSIIsblB (corr.

h. text' 133).

on the Sabbath. Meg. 28 b KIBaT 1 a shower. PI. constr. "V^. C^I). "'? Tar S- Job XXVIII, 11 Eegia (ed. Targ. Ps. XLII, 8 "plana '1 the gurgling

Wp,

JP? ch same. Targ.


jSM Ar.
(ed. :pM); a. e.

LXXVII,

3.

Targ. Lam.

I,

of gutters, v.

nM

Ithpe.

TRl <1 one with a


Sira)

a *l?") thin-bearded, Y ( a oom P- of downy beard. Snh. 100 b (a citation fr. Ben -palp 'T (Ms. M. p"lMl, Var. pT Ml, "1 Ml &c, v.
-

*"ty>

#b]
(v.

to flow, glide.

Targ. Prov. IV, 21

(v. M)l).

J^J\ m.
ful in

ing. Targ. 0. Deut.

Eabb. D.
'1

S. a.

].

note) a thin-bearded person


;

is

sharp-

MM)=h. Mil, reckless in spending and eatXXI, 20 1&a 'J (ed. Amst. 'M) wastebuying and eating meat; cmp. Ml I h. a. Ml.
m.,

minded. Y. Taan. IV, beg. 67 b


ing the priestly benediction).

Y. Meg. IV, 75 c top {Tin ISSa removed one with a downy beard (from pronounc-

5"0J

ISO^T) I
>

f.

(Ml)

%M,

easy; insignificant,

valueless.

TargT IlChr. IX, 27.


c

Y. Pes. IV, end, 31 b

11

Cas

Targ. Prov. XIV, 6. shrunk and cheap.

'31

nSlTTDT m. (nM) sprinkler. PI Wtftrt. Hull. 60 ijn these (the winds and rains) are the sweepers 1 and sprinklers that march before the Lord.
.
.

a
1

fcO" II m. (preced.) common man, humble; low. Targ/Prov. XII, 9. PI. ^MM. Ib. XXVIII, 7 (some ed.

"

y*D] m. (sM

Syr. to

draw water, P.Sm.1129;


1; a. e.

v. "Ml)

pitcher'. Targ. Jer.

XIX,

r&b)

m.

ch. (pre.

d.)

cheap. Y. B. Mets.V, 10 c bot.

norm r.'i'-ij'aa (not

US, HSU5S) at

the lowest price of

rfi],

v.

epVn.
(transpos. of

the entire year.

NDpl!3| m.
craw of
s.

psM,
I,

Palel of p&t, v. pSI)


;

n!D"Ojf
Zar. 86 a
"

f.

(C|M)
.

emptying from vessel to


.

vessel.

Ab.

bird's.

Targ. Y. Lev.

16 Ar. (ed. KBpi-it

Ar.

plOlX

Mi

pS nM

v.

BpM

XppaM).

(into their oil vessels) residues of

tne fact that the y P our unclean (of forbidden)

vessels

makes

their oil forbidden.


a. p"rt)

ItfTpl m. (MM, v. bTT a. MM) spendthrift, debauchee. PL ^M>lVf. Targ.Prov.XXVIlI,7 (ed. Lag. a. oth. "MM).
bjbj, bjbj,
v.

m. (pM, cmp. P. Sm. 11 25; 1131, PL piM/ Targ. Prov. XVI, 27.

i^bj
371
P/p.

spark.

mm, ^t.
intemperate, gluttonous. PL
a).
(b.

W5|5| m
nbj
beg. 10 d

(preced.)
.

cmp.

M>"i) to 6e light,

slender. bbil,

v.

Mt.

'iblbl/keth. 60 b

MM

l) to treat lightly,
(ref.

to despise, neglect

(with

Ber. 6 b

to Ps. XII, 9)
slightly.

pa ^MMa

OIX
,

i3Sl

and

(cmp. aM) 1)

io drip, fte wet.

Y. B. Mets. VI,
(for

which people treat


'31

Y. Peah

I,'l5 d

sq.

^aa ta

nnM

iniffl his field

was too wet

work).

2) to sprinkle
'31

aromatic

fluids.

Num.E. s.

13, beg.

nnssa

they despise the sons of the handmaids; Gen.E.s.84. Sabb.62 b '31 MMan he who is neglectful in the observance &c. Ab. Zar.36
a

ninMtl (not niMlltl) the winds sweep and sprinkle the perfumes &c; Yalk. Cant. 988 nTS3al nnMl, read: nVnin '=a; cmp. nxniM. Tosef. Shek. 1, 12 trM lb nVn 'SI (or n|l";) one may use it for sprinkling before his bier (Y. ib. II, 47 a top SpM IP niBy). Pi. hMl to sprinkle the floor for cooling or perfumall

p 'pMMa

\S1lV

Ms.M.

(ed.

iMMaT)

a. e.

the Lyddeans are neglectful of religious observances Y. Snh. 2) nwa '1 to disregard money-matters.

VIII, 26

top;

ib.

XI, beg. 30 a (the rebellious son that


T5>

took what belonged to his father) MM^ffl


'a

a^n

W&

ing the
'31

air.

Tosef. Sabb.

XVI

(XVII), 3 tlX

"ipMa PN

nian (not rpahn) one must not (on the Sabbath)

cannot be made responsible, unless he disregards money, expl. ib. 'he takes an object and sells it for its exact cost price' (thus proving both his rationality and
his wastefulness).

sprinkle the house with any kind of sprinkling fluids.

>~i
Prov.

ch. same, to be of

little

value, disregarded. Targ.


lb. IV, 21 StV

N~lil2|

c. (v.

P. Sm. 1138; prob. from the color of


v. STtiai) bluish-black
s.

Ill,

21 -3^-a Via

i*V

(h. text ItVi).

peeled vine shoots,

or bluish-gray.

piS
"Vr
;

l^r? "Var. ed. Lag.

a.

oth. ed. (ed. Lag.

"p^sa,

v.

PL

f.

"p. Gen. R.
v.

85 'I'imrs) "pin his eyes were &c.

h. text

-a

11"V^).
1)

'

Palp. VlVj

<o disregard, despise.

Targ. Y. Deut.

TTiq,
TrflU)
XVII,
let it

*k.
(b.h.; lai I) 1) vine-shoot, vine-rod.

XXVII,

16.'

Targ. Y. Gen. XVI, 4 nVfVf (ed. pr. nVVt) she

disregarded.

Hull. 133

a '=1

VrVta !*p iVrtVt does he

show

f.

Sabb.

that he treats religious observances with disrespect?, opp.

aan.Ab. Zar. 35 a fa iVflVtV ViSI Ms. M. (ed. KVttVilV) and he may be induced to disregard it; a.e. 2) to count
the lowest price.

B. Mets. 52 b

*bVi

lUWaa ^VtVta

in re-

lb.

deeming second tithes we are permitted to count closely, la xb iV^t "nn two lowerings of value must not be applied to it (to value closely and then to count a defective coin for full).

6 '31 NTHD "t a rod which is tied to a pitcher (to down into the well) a. e. Esp. the rod as an officer's badge and punishing instrument. Num. R. s. 18 irfVi 1 iV and to give him the rod (appoint him an officer). 'in Vi'a carrier of the rod (among the Romans Centurio,
;

v.

Sm. Ant. s. v.). Sabb. 145 b '1 iVsSI Ms. M. (ed. Vs>31) and Centuriones, v. 'paSrl. Y. Sot, IX, 24 b top (rank of officers) '31 "trt Vsa 'palKn V3 cane-bearer, rod-bearer,
strap-bearer; Tosef. ib.

Ithpalp. VlVtfnX', contr. VtV-Pl* to be despised; to lower


one's self. Targ'. Job

XV,
Till,

7 (variously

corrupted, v.

XL,

4.

'Targ. Kob. IX,

16. Targ.

Var. in ed. Zuck.). Midr.

to Ps.

Y. Deut. XXVIII,
*]51 (cmp. nVl,
II, 1, sq. '31 t)Vvt

ib.808. Ex.R.s.21,end;a.fr. P/.nVTial. Gen. R.


16.

LXXIII, end; Yalk. s. 31, end


;

d^BV
1) to

1 vine-rods as food for elephants

t|V*i)

pour, empty over.

M. Kat.

for future plantation.

2)

nwasV shoots membrum virile, phallus. Tanh.


'1

he

may empty

the contents of the vat


ib. 81 a bot. "pBVil

Ki Thetse

10 the Israelites did not

know

'1 Vtt)

TtT<Q fia

into the press and finish the process &c. Y. '0"n ill* they put his grapes for him into the press. Tohar.

the idolatrous function of the phallus (with


VIII, 17). Ib. 'in

ref. to

Ez.

ns

~y^T\

Esau giggled and produced


.

X,

7 "Vinn

ns

aVntt

if

one empties the wine or


'31 )Vr (R. S.

oil pit.

t)^) if he used all the water for sprinkling. Ib. 3 S)Vri e d. (comm. dVit Toma 58 a "jVfrn t|Vlt) he may sprinkle &c. (Bart. a. Bashi to Toma 1. c. he may empty the water into bottles &c). Ib. VII, 8 fVlT (Maim.: he empties &c); a. fr.
2) to sprinkle.

Par. VI, 2

the phallus; Pesik. Zakhor, p. 27 b Niim.R.s.13. Pesik. VBYYTn with his (Amalek's) blasphemies R. s. 7 'iai
.

and by throwing up the phallus (taken from the mutilated Israelitish bodies).
Ib. '=1

Vo drnial the membra

of Israelites;

Num. R.
f.

s.

13 Ojrfl-Dl).

Pi.

S|W

to drip, sprinkle.
'31

Par. VI,

2, sq., v.

supra.

NTfTI/Qj

(lal II) song.

Sabb. 106 b

a. e., v.

snaa.

Y. Sabb. IX, 12 a

"pBVta

the wound; Tosef.

ib.

XV

(XVI),

you may drip hot water on 4. Sabb. XIX, 3; a. e.

b Hif. tpVtn to flow, squirt (neut. verb). Ab. Zar. 59 SpVra (Ms. M. dVta Tosef. ib. VII (VIII), 5 troa).
;

m. (infin. of dial tinnire,V. Sm. 1132, v. dall) playing on a tingling instrument. Erub. 104 a "tl xVp "d as the sound of tingling; [Ms. M. iiaila iai, Ms. Alf. 15
">alat;

"CTQl

Asheri:

"WWl
(v.

133; Sefer ha-Ittim ^dlalas].


to fine

^|c

same.

Targ. Job
at his

XXXVI,

27 jIBVp Ms. (ed.


SpVl.

-Y. Ab.

Zar. IV, 44 b bot.

Ib. a bot.' '31 vaVtl

*!ffi I,

N2)

dal II) to bind over,


y'.

(cmp.

1&s,"nin &c.)T'Targ.
Af.

Deut. XXII, 19
"prib

(h. text IMS).

and receive the wine Hab. II, 15.


Pa.fpVr
'31

hands. Part.

Targ.

to squirt, drip.

Targ. Job XXIX,

6.Keth.67 b

lam same. Ruth R. to I, 1 he (the Roman officer) fines them;

iaP, read iaia


"vaia

Yalk. Prov. 959

tvb

"'BVra

they sprinkled old wine before him as a

jlhV (corr. ta); Pesik. Shek., p. ll b .T* maial, Ms. O.

perfume,

v. flVf.

trb latal; Yalk. Ex. 386 (corr. ace),

Ithpe. t|Vntit to flow out, to


.

empty

itself.

Targ. Job
'31

Ithpe. "vows to be fined; to lose.

Lev. R.
",a

s.

34 ijai

Ib.

XXVIII,
r.

4, v. fiVt.

urn 'p^awa n^nnx


sistei-'s

Ar. (ed. sttvoVa


(read:

'psana) that

&
Wip}_
Ar. (ed.
f.

his
?|lVn.

son will be fined (or lose) seven hundred

(VVt; cmp.SsiVi) bucket, hod.

fcttsVfl,

prob. corrupt, of KSlVl) a


'

Yeb.46 a ttS-W "I hod with clay.


*

Denars. Ib. )\ Lev. 665 'p^aTta) o


(Yalk.
1.

pay
,)

&c. Ib.

c.

ywtri,

didst thou

pXBWa, Ithpa.; Yalk. ia ]iia ... xaVn know that we


'p3mn (Yalk.
1.

[Sabb. 55 b KfiVl, v. Vll I h.]

are destined to lo

&c?

Ib. -plO-iKa

e.

pTafta

Ttnii), v.

N2),

v. TB|.

aUl(cmp.

I a.

"W)

to think.

Denom. SWYW.

fccpbani,

v.

M ivai.
n
)

jtnj,

vcm, w.
v.

D^QJ
s.

( na t

muzzle,

bit.

P.

T3ia|, v.dati.
d^aiai.

Gen. R.

60 (interpret. fins' 1 !, Gen.


off;

XXIV,

32) drpalal

linn he
II.

"j^DJ, part. pass, of yot.

took their muzzles

Yalk. Gen. 109 inpaal/v. Sal

)m,

SJ^DI I m. Cal) invited guest. Ned. 24 a .Targ7l Sam. IX, 22 (ed. Wil. '3al, corr. ace.

pr. n. m. Z'mina (interch. with KJiai). Y. d Ill,' 65 top 1 'l.-Y.Kil. IX,32 d top Miai'ia'taX; Y. Shek. V, beg. 48 c 'at; Sabb. 112 b Miail 13 ed.

W^QIlI

Mich.
who
an
rebut.

same.
Targ. Y. Deut. XIX, 18 "palal

Bice.

Ml

Af. Dit=preced. Hif.

(Ms.M. wa^l);

B.

Kam.

73 b bot. IrMiaWl IrtJiaSXI they

a. fr.

reversed their statement of the case and also testified to


alibi as to

time and place.


blFHit
13
to

Ithpa.
.

Diffl^St,

Esth. R.

l(Yalk.Esth.

be proven a false witness.


false

1054 iiaij.

Ib. 73 a i-ll-paast

^alPa

when they were proven


Ifib

witnesses with reference to slaughtering;


f.

lawpitl

HTT^f I

(lal I)

pruning
a. e.

the vine.

Y.Kil.VIIl,31 c

top; Y. Sabb. VIl/lO";

(ll^Dtll
E. to
of the
II,'
i

f.

(b. h.;

2.

Sot. 35 a

'1

lain), pi. nilial songs. Cant. n'lb Kip be called the words
;

Law

naiJ35t and they are considered as false witnesses also with reference to stealing. Ib. DWPIi&t ''a-lFfa Stpl nniaast as regards the testimony to slaughtering on which they were refuted, they are refuted; a. e. lthpe. DilPlit. Mace. 3 b innjia in 'St against one of them an alibi was

songs (an entertaining secular study)


f.

v.

lal

I.

proven.

T\12\ (rPZTft)
Ned. 55 b
'11.

(DU=brfl; Syr. xmal, P.Sm. 1134)


Ber. 36 a
;

[foam,]* Dame 'of a brine.

40 b (Ms. F.

D/QJ II (cmp. Das)


Ber. 63 b
'31
.

to tie up,

to

muzzle

(b. h.

Don).

'11);

(ref.

to

mat, Prov.

XXX,

32, v. preced. w.) OSt

DID) I (b.h.; cmp. Dal, 321) fo mumble; to meditate, plan (mostly in an evil sense, cmp. Mai). Pari, bail planning evil, esp. (with ref. toDeut. XIX, 19) a) giving

he muzzles his mouth (is ashamed teacher), he will have to put his hand to (when he in turn is asked). Ter. IX, 3 bail not muzzle his animal (complies with the

if

to ask his

the

mouth

i6 he does
law, Deut.

false testimony, amenable to the law of retaliation ; b) rebutting witness. Tosef. Mace. I, 1 1 IS a witness con-

XXV,

4);

a. e.

Part. pass.
Gen. B.
s.

Dial,

f.

fiaiai; pi. Dialat,

nialai muzzled, prevented


Pesik. R.
s.

victed of false testimony;

a.

fr. Fern. Haail


if

(sub.

WIS).

3.

59,

from grazing. Gen. R. s. 41. end; a. e. Denom. bai II.


Targ.Y.IIGen. XIII,7.

Mace. 1,9 1 "Ma


lb. 4

hl-lN

ttxxaj

one evidence (of one set


;

of witnesses) has been disproved

a. e.

PL 'paail,

dTaail.

DJQf ch.=same,

to muzzle.

ibit

"pX they do not

come under the law

of re-

Pa. DiBl same. Targ. Y. Deut.

XXV,

4.

taliation,

lb.

1 DH3S3

&c.

a. fr.

Tosef.
ib. I,

are declared amenable to the 10 ^rYraail

ib. I,

law those witnesses on


false

DH5 III
Targ.
Is'.

to

be filthy,
Ithpe.

v. oil.

whose evidence they had been declared guilty of


testimony. Y.
beg. 31 a Vraait those

who

witnessed

DQf III,
our
w., of

DiBins (emp. Dai)


(ed. Wil.

falsely against him.

Tosef. Snh.' VIII, 2 ",hiaail1 DUSfi

XXIX,

9 laial'm

to be confounded. laiatlX fr. Dal;

-fpaal! laain the original witnesses and their refuters, and the refuters of their refuters a. fr.
;

absent in ed.L'ag.; h. text WDSHlDn, rendered by TOijniBit


a.

which one

is

a gloss). (tor list cmp. iplfi

Hif. Dilii
testifying to

to

make a person a
alibi, to rebut.

bail, to refute witnesses


if other

by

s.v. ppl.]

an

Mace. 1, 5

witnesses
,

came again Mspini and rebutted them. Keth. 20 a


a.fr.

v. aire;

to

Mace. 1, 4 (5 a) laTUJ Bab. ed., read lallUB, v. infra. Eof. Dllfi, Nif. Oifi to be refuted, to be declared liable the law of retaliation. Snh. 10 a 1B11111 .... "Vbb if

but not for

m. (Dal I) false testimony. Mace. 2 b DDf I or DZ3J T iaaia^in vava 'one is sold for theft' (Ex. XXII, 2), false testimony (which might eventually have
I,

caused the sale of the alleged thief); Y.Sot.III, end,19 b ;


Tosef. Maoe.
1

iainia.

witnesses declared, This


guilty &c. Mace. 3 a
'31

man

did &c, and were declared

laaiin

before that certain court,

we have been convicted &c. and made to pay. Ib. I, 4 15

jass ns WiJplB (Ar. -jaxsa, Bab. ed. lailUB corr. ace.) unless an alibi is established against their own persons
(not an alibi of any of the alleged actors in the case).
Ib. 5
a. fr.
1 '

biTSO lailHU 12 unless both of them are refuted;

Pi. Dai to rebut. Part. DBia, pi. 'paHla, contr. DiBla.

top. Part. pass. DBIla one accused by false witnesses. Snh. VI, 2 'a KiniB sni'i rpn DX if he knew that he was innocent.
Y.
ib. I,

3l b

m. (Dal II) muzzle (v. Dial). Gen. E. s. 81 (play on niai, Prov.'xxx, 32, v. bail) i|b ni5...naon bSt '31 1 )T^b if thou hast planned to do a good deed ., it would have been better for thee to put a muzzle on thy mouth. Ib. s. 75 (ref. to laal, Ps. CXL, 9) 1 lb fiU3S '31 '1 Itial and what is '31 put a bit to Esaw (Rome) the bit (to check Rome's power) &c.?; Meg. 6 a bot. iaal '31 pan bit 'do not loosen his bit' (Ps. 1. c.), that means Germania &0.PI. Diat, v. Dial.
.-

DQT II

. .

D/Q], Offl2) ch. same, also the camel's ring or

staff

Nithpa. DB11?
I, s.

1) to

be refuted &c, v. Sof.


to

beg. 31 a

laBi=1Bili?. 2)

81, beg. (ref. to niai,

Y. Mace. mumbled. Gen. R. Prov.XXX,32) -prist laBIt? D6t


be

through the nose and the basket fastened thereto. Targ. a Is. XXXVII, 29. Targ. Ps. XXXII, 9; a. fr. Sabb. 107
v. 13iJt.

Ib. lll b , sq. 'la

HBpl

NIEJip the loop

which

is

D1131 (Yalk. Prov. 964 laal? Nif.) if thou hast'been thy hand to thy mouth; v. Dai II. Denom. Dal I.
'31

slandered, put

made to fasten the camel's basket to the ring; StlBip m&il 11 the (permanent) knot in the bit itself; v.
51*

V*l
"iDI (b. h.; omp. pi) to arrange, designate.

1*?.
XVI,
;

3.

Targ.Ex.XIX,10

Irll

some
a '31 a

ed.

v'.

supra; a.fr.

a meal. B. Kam. 79 b a. npana pi. alalia, rvtata a) invited. Pesik.B.s.41,end nTC&b 'a KiniiJ ^a he who is invited to the feast. lb. (expl. ijnpa, Is. XLVIII, 12)
Pi.
",Bpi

Ber. 50 b liTSS "jJiatK


grace, v. preced. Pi.

they counted them in for


sq.

common

1) to invite, esp. to
'jbiiq,
f.

v. fr.

Part. pass,

designated for

&c

Snh. 48 B. Bath. 58

wnb
will

i3Blla

My

invited guest (Israel); a.


is

e.

i-nb "palal Ms.M. (ed. incorr.) come and sue him; a. fr.

h'WlSO which one Xabsa TffiiK TiK IS if any unknown man

b) designated,

chosen.

Ber. 43 a Siaias 'a Kin he

the one designated


'31

(by the host) to say grace. Ab. Zar. 17 a


for the bliss of
is

futurity Snh. 102


1.

a time designated for &c. lb.


S. a.

'jalla
Is.

la chosen 'a SWl MS there DV (not ton W, v.


'31 ""rib ib. Jer.

Eabb. D. c) ready

note 8); Yalk.


'ab

330;

287.
;

1) as preced. Nithpa. Targ. Job XXXIII, II Gen. XIX, 31 '31 KjOTliab to join us in wedlock (cmp. 511). Targ. Am. Ill, 3; a. e. 2) to prepare one's self. Targ. Josh. VII, 13; a. e. [Targ. Y. II w Gen. XXII, 8 ",a ,li, read ",Bl\] Contr."|Br>:<, I%e.'"papS,

Ithpa. "|B?IS

23.

Targ. Y.

at hand, in-one's possession.


e.

B. Mets. 102 a
it is

Sifre Deut. 227, a.

(Deut. XXII, 6) this

BIB Klpi "O 'if excludes that which


;

chance'
at

iD} m.
KiddT'l,
'31

(b. h.;

preced.) 1) appointed time, term, time.

thy

disposal (in thy court yard)

a. e.

2) to

appoint a meal

in common, so as to say grace together; to preface the grace after meal by saying, Let us praise &c; v. - sisait.
(

a bijnip 7, a.fr. NalJ 1h, v. Xa";5. B.Kam. 113 1 we appoint (in the summons to appear before court) a Monday, Thursday and Monday in succession, Gitt. 72 a a. fr.
a. fr.

IBB
rill-!

blB isat

the date of the document. Taan. 14 b


of.

Ber. VII,

*,Blb

"pSiTl

rUflbffl if

three dine together,

13

in our days (after the dissolution

the

they are bound to make an appointment for


grace.
by.

common

Ib. Vbl' "p3Bla

common

grace

may

be appointed

Jewish common-wealth). Ib. in isb ban all depends cm the season (whether it is advanced or retarded, v.Babb.
D.
S. a.
1.

making him one

of the party (offering

to eat).

Ib. jiT'bs 'a "px

him something you cannot count them in (to

note 400). Ib.

W3.1 SB Mai

the rainy season

a. v.

make up the requisite number). Ib. 2 "piala Mas IS how much must one eat of the meal in order to be counted e of the company ? Ib. 3 'a 1S"Q how is the appeal
for

reading the Megillah).

fr. PI. trjal. Meg. 2 a M3lri 1 'various dates (for 12J 'jata in the case of, when, if.

Erub. VI,

7 '31

13

inaist in
Ib. 6 '31

what case

(is

this said)?
all

When
its

they carry &c.

13 Qillal they

agree

iade?;

fr.

that, if

some of them &c;

a. v.

fr. isaia, Siaia &c. in


festive season

Hif. "pain l) to cause to prepare, to notify. Dem. VII, 1 '=1 T-ran t18 *palan if one notifies his friend that for use;

prescribed, due time; isalb yin &c. out of time, beyond'

its

due time. Zeb.1,1. Ib.II,8; a.v.fr. 2)


;

he will dine with him (on the Sabbath). 2) to designate v. njain. Ber. 26 a '31 l>aln if he designated a
building for

(cmp. SOpa, SC'"iXa) 'Z'man', that section of the benediction

on

the entrance of

a Festival which refers

to the

return
Pes.

&o. 3)

to

summon,

v.

next w.
to

of the festive season


102 b 1
diction

(Wn plb W\ini


he,

lJiirtnTa ....).

Nithpa.
]

law

1) to

meet, to

come
a

hand (providential-jkso

y); to join one's self to.

Snh. 96

'31 lb 'STB

mix

lax xbla of Z'man,

since
v.

did not mention the beneiJiaUJ l"rap\ Succ. 48 a i3S3 1


. . .

who was commissioned to accompany Abraham. Ib. IhN iSSI IS '3 a footman was joined to him (to meet his challenge). Ab. Zar. 25 b '31 lb 'STB SNITai
that angel
(Hull. 91 a b&B31iJ)

laS3 the eighth

day

(of Succoth)

...

is

a festive season
a.

for itself, requiring the insertion of


as above.

Z'man;
'5.

fr. PI.

Y. Ab. Zar.

I,

39 c bn33 1

there are three

an

Israelite

whom

festive seasons (idolatrous fairs) in Babylonia. Tosef.Ber.


Ill,

a gentile joins on

the road. Shebi. VII, 4

'31 Drib 13335131B


a. fr.

who
s.

accidentally

caught unclean animals;

2) to

make an

appoint",1a"1 !.

ment for meeting one another.

Pesik. E.

33, v.

TQT I
Targ. Ex.

ch. same.

Part. pass, pat ready, prepared.


(Y. 'pal, "pat, incorr.). Ib.

13 ini "p13 nmn you must close with 'Blessed He who sanctifies the Sabbath, Israel, and the Xllpn he who cites Seasons. [Snh. 101 a 13al3 &6tU a Biblical verse at a banquet out of its context (perverting its sense for lascivious purposes) Treat. Kallah beg.]
. .
.

be

XXXIV, 2

XIX,

11;

15 'papal (Y. II

1?a_la, v.

infra).V. KJpal. appoint; to

)U\ II, WlQJ, T xvni, 14 (Y. xan


time
'31

MOT,

"<} ch.

same. Targ. O. Gen.


Ib. 11,23

i, h. text isia).

1 Kin this

Pa.
"pal,

"pal 1) to invite; to
Ill, 5.

summon;
[Ib.

to pre-

(h. text
.

dS&n);
.

pare. Targ. Mic.


v. Berl.

Targ. Ex. XIX, 10; 14 (ed.Berl.


II,

at one time

1 a. fr. Targ. Jer. XVIII, 7, 9 11 another time. Hull. 105 b la ib 53p">b

Targ. 0.

p. 25); a. fr.

XXV,

22

-,alp!Sl,

ed. Berl. "palixi,

Y. ]alix, Ithpe.].M. Kat. 16 a


&c.

'31 S-liS "|3p3Bla


'31

we summon him

Cant. B. to V, 13

'ipJHll Alalia (not "p^Jall) in those

my

days

when we

invited

two parties of scholars

(for discussions). Pari!,

pass. "|Bla (hebraism: "alia).

Targ. Ps. LXXII, 17 (h.

text fa^). PI. constr. "OBla. Targ. Y.

Num.1,

16 (h. text

Wlp). [Ib.XXVI, 9
2) to

laSaia'Ar., read ">3al3; ed. TSlsa).


to

1 set me a term, and I shall pay. M.Kat. 16 a ",3">S3p1 1 that (in legal summons) a date is fixed for appearing in court. Ib. 1 "ins 1 one term after the ofther (in case of failing to appear on the first summons). Hag. 4 b b^lX TWiT sbn dies before his destined time; a. v. fr. B. Bath. 73 b a. fr. Sin 1 once upon a time (introducing a story). P/."p?al,'"'l. Targ.Ex.XXlII,17; a.e. Zeb.94 b 11 at times a. fr. 'pNiSO 1 many times. at other

appoint a meal in common,


"|B131

say grace in common.


one.
7.

times. Ber. 20 b a. fr.


,

KSiapl

Ber.. 45 b

"Yin^3 let us

go back and agree (retroTarg. I Sam.

Ex. XXVIII,43

a.

fr.-Targ'. Ps.

spectively) to
.

make our meal a common

Targ.

Jer.

XLVII,

pBa=h. isia bns. Targ. LXXIV, 4 ^SaWit 133113a. 1 rf>3b to thy destined home
!).

Af.

"pam same. Targ. Y. Gen. XXIV,

(the sheath; h. text

Wil

[Targ. Ps.

CXLI, 4

'
(

)1S-nniSa
v.

Ms.

(ed. 'a

Tfn

-raft) at their

appointed banquets,

Lam. V, 14.Ib.
songs,
v.

Ill,

63 'jirT^at object of their derisive

preced. wds.]

lat
J

II.

"M2* I
'31

(b. h.) to
if

nip;

to

prune;

to cut.

Sabb. 73 b lall
'31

&TO,
jb

mi m.

same, song, music.

Gitt. 7 a

tea

't

"p^XI

one trims a tree (on the Sabbath) for making

how

is it

proved that music


is
't

(at banquets, after the

use of the wood. Snh.26 a


he.

lam

'jrlS

(not Ian) a priest


;
!

is

destruction of the Temple)

forbidden? Ib. N3ai t inSot.48 a


SttTQa 1
at the threshold. Ib.

and he prunes the vine


Cant. B. to
*>1fl

(in the Sabbatical year)

a. fr.

strumental music, Xalsn


'31

vocal music.

Nif. lata to be pruned, trnsf. to be checked, unnerved,


defeated.
II,

music in the house'

'destruction

12

(ref.

to 1iat ib.) naat SiJtt


(cir-

lajniB SlblS

the time for pruning the preputium


. . .

t Ws3 prohibited musical entertainments. Sabb. 118 b 'H ipl&B verses of praise (Ps. CXLVIII a. CL; v. Babb.
D.
'iti
S. a.
1. note 200). PL yviat, 'it. Y. Meg. Ill, 74 a bot. di^pl -pal rtlrt used to go to bed and rise with

cumcision) has
the time has

come (v. Ex. B. s. 19); najil!} come for the Egyptians to be checked;
s.

Wn
beg.

Pesik. Hahod., p. 50 a ; Pesik. B.

15.Lev. B.

s. 9,

Akhan
VII, 24)
elites

is

named Zimri (I Chr. II, 6, cmp. with Josh. iiiantu because through him the IsraIT is
.

annj,
i&ii.

were unnerved (Josh. VII,


oh.,

5)

a. e.

""Tii P Keth. 96 a a.
;

i.

Zimra, father of B. Yose, v

ID]
31 (not

Af. 1
(

tX same. Y.Shebi.IV,35 a
e

10 t*ah

ira\, sigia} (runn), nnat) m (^d.

'm) saw

prune &c.

(in

the Sabbatical year).

pa-jSoj)
v.).

smaragd, emerald, colored crystal (v.Sm. Ant.s.

TmiICb.h;
V.
-i

mp. dat

I) to tingle,

make m
II,

Targ.Prov.XXV,12; a.fr. (in the sense of a precious stone [v. next w.], and as crystal or spar of copper mine).
PI. h. 'p'la'iat. Lev. B.
s.

2 (precious stones).

Pi.
"PFfiBt

"iat
.

1) to

sing one's praise. Cant. B. to

16 stih
I

.13 "iat
s.

(or Wat, l^rnat)

He praised

me, and

fee-

j"^"lJ2}, 7 ^Til"lQj m. (aixapayoiov) emerald, a precious 'stone/ Targ. Y. II Ex.

Gen. B.
'31

91,

end

(expl.

yiBta world. 2)

IrllB

things

mala, Gen. XLIII, 11) di"Q1 which men praise all over the
(v. STnat).

XXVIII,

19, v. lariat St.

to

review a lesson in recitative chant


1311

Snh. 99 b top

^33, ijjt

chant every day; Tosef. Ohol.

TUB),
lessons.

XVI, 8 '1 niitn 13 't &c; ib. Par. IV (III),

(the
7
;

Law says)
I) to sing.

review

me

steadily

'T2N f. (latll) chant on reciting Talmudic Meg.32 a (some'ed. Nlait); Treat. Sof'rimlll, 10.
(b.h.) pr.n.m.

cmp. SOaS.
Targ.Ps. XVIII, 50;
sing and

HDj
XXV,
days!;

Zimri, slain by Phinehas (Num.


v.

1DJ
a. e.

ch.,

Pa. Trm same,


'31

14).

Snh. 82 b
rta3

a. e.,

lat III.

Y. Taan. Ill, 66 c

Sot.

48 a

i"QJ

"^Tat

when men

women
111,14.

bot. '31

how mani

Zimris (lewd men) are in our

respond.'

2) to

sing a satire, deride. Targ.

Lam.

a. fr.

1221 III, Hif. iiatn (cmp. iOiat) to look bluish. Y'lamd/to Num. XXV, 14, quot. in" Ar. (play on i-iat) mna ms^d nan nt) is until his flesh (through his lewdness) had the color of a smashed (rotten) egg; (cmp. Tanh. Pinh. 2, Num. B. s. 21, beg., Snh. 82 b where our

arnsB,

pi.

KrfnaT,

v.

-np.

"O^nf, "OSTEin nom.gent.pl. (denom.


Zimthane (schemers).
isaan;
]1, h. text diatat).

of xnat=Hat) 20 (Targ. O.

Targ. Y. Deut.

II,

w.

is

omitted).

"]%

MT I

(b. h.
a.

'|t

Syr.

',1

qualitas,

modus, P.

m. (lat II) music, song- 't ^3 (or sub. i*>3) musical instrument. Sot.48 a 't i3ia hsaixa to the music
of four instruments.
"pai

"Ml

Sm. 1138, sq.; o'np.nt,


species.

^la a. ha) quality, nature; kind,

Targ. Gen.

I,

11 PP5.lV after its kind. Targ. Lev.


'

Y.

ib.

VII, 21 c top
I,

adapted for song; Y. Meg.


'1

71 b

mix and
m.

treats it (a verse of

1S> tsb Greek is bot. Snh. 101 a H1D1S1 Song of Songs) like

XI,14P51>; a.v.fr. Ber. 32 a (prov.) Nian X3t rp&13 -fro Ar. (ed. Hlpa i?t) filled stomachs are a bad sort (plenty
is

tempting).
II,

PL
Ms.'

131,

13.1t.

Targ. Gen.

I,

21; a.

fr.

Dan.

5, v.
iDt lit

SOat. B. Kam.
M.
a.

16 b (expl. diat, II Chr.

a (secular) song; Yalk. Prov. 953;

a. fr.

XVI,
11) fruits,

14)

Ar.

(ed.

Wl) various

species.

"O II
't

(lat I;

cmp. mat, Gen. XLIII,

(grapes &c), dessert. Y. Pes. X, 37 d bot. (expl. paipiBX)


131a various dessert fruits (Bab. ib. 119 b '31 Dilatl;

&y[ II

to

go astray,

v. 13 1.

^^i
(iXSl.

Tosef. ib. X, 11 '31 d"TOX).


")12\ m. (lat I)

m. (W) adulterer; voluptuous. Sabb. I56 a . PL Targ. Jer. IX, 1; a. e. Targ. Ez. XXIII, 45 (h.

bffl,

T v.

Kel.

XVI,

Jp-ia

text nsxii).

CpSha/ Yalk. Lam.


ch.
PI. Ki^Bt.

DDJ m.
Targ. Koh.
II,

(b. h.)

attachment,
a.

tail.

Bekh.VI,
't

"HIM 35t

Xlffl
pi.

8.Fern,

the

tail

of a kid;

fr. Yoma

41 b yvSib

the tail-end

SttWHt. Ib.

(fringes) of the band. Erub. 18 a (ref. to sVs, Gen. II, 22)

!S*12! ch.=lat I. 't

iJt (iaiit)=-iat
e.

instruments. Dan. Ill, 5; a.

Targ. Koh.

t
(iVs)

it

means the

tail

(with which
't

Adam was
't

originally

musical

created). Kil. IV, 6


like a tail.

flXSli rtlXI

and one vine projects


the skeleton of the
opp. to T,. the

II, 8.

Targ.

Ukts.

I,

iiam

iffl

Ez.XXXIII,32

paia&t lat

flute-music PI. K^at. Targ.

cluster of grapes (the thin branches),

stem;

a.

fr. Trnsf. the

last, least.

Buphem. membrum
331H, Deut.

virile.

Ab. IV, 15, v. Tanh. Ki Thetse 10


fisfi

ilfct.

iniJt

DWT11 nnst dsnst ipmi 13X did I loathe you?

(expl.

loathed me.
Ps.

You
11311,

2) to be

loth Pesik. E.

s.

41

(ref.

to

XXV,
s.

18) off

1 nsa

'jnilit

Amalek mutilated
;

them by cutting
s.

&c;

Pesik, Zakb., p. 27 a

Pesik. E.

LXXIII, 27) -jaifi 111311 Ipt- because they removed themselves from and were loth of Thee.
Hif.
fiiJlfi 1) to

12;

Num. B.

13; v. filial. Denom.


I,

declare resectable, unclean; (cmp. Bill)

331

to reject;

(cmp.

astD,

pm)
daas

to

remove. Hull. 7 a yirmia ^st

Pi. (b. h.) 1) (v. Ukts.

3 quot. in preced. w.) to

imx we must
Pesik. E.
sins)
1.

not detest him (remove

him from

college).

cut off the extreme branches of the vine, to trim. Shebi.

IV, 6 DiSSJa asiafi be

who

c.

"aM

&ir,i;la

they (through their


2) to polish, cleanse.

trims grape-vines. Trnsf.

'1

remove themselves from


s.

thee.

tviblSlBxa [to thin the clusters,] to diminish the scholars

by persecution (v. Visas). Gen. E. s. 42; Lev. E. s. 11; a. e. 2) to attack, force a passage. Gen. E. s. 74 U)pn jasib Joab wanted to force bis passage through their
territory; Yalk.

Lev. B.

1,

beg. (ref. to

11131 last)

I Chr. IV, 18)

that

is

Moses l"Sa
Yalk.
Pi.
s.

dni31fiU) dirP31ab ant mfilU for

father of the cleaners, for he cleansed


ib.

he was the them from idolatry

428.

Sam. 147.

rjSl to

make
I

glistening, to stroke, dress.


. . .

Num. E.
to

&CDI,
rTJ23J

v.

tan.
f.

20

Tanh. Balak 12 STW131

ifixa I

had come

kill her,

and now
1.

had
c.

to polish her up; (Tanh. ed. 768, Matt. K. to

Bub.
1.

pr. n.

Zenobia, queen of Palmyra.


'1

Y: Ter.
ib.

VIII, 46 b 'bot.

20

xnsba

firm;

Yalk.

Num.

Num. E.

c.

(not NtTlsba).

quotes in Tanh.

mniSI).
5

W2},

v.

?
f.

1.

TO,
Ill, 9,

Targ. Ps.

XV,

mil

e d. Lag., read

filli

or Si.

(SP"QJJJ, Targ. Cant.

read: xaib^31=&Oibaal.

STQiQ?
Babb. D.
S. a.

plant, prob. ginger.


1.),

(1771^14. zingiber) an Arabian spice Yoma 81 b Ber. 36 b (v. Ms. M. in


;

intt) to
to

v. KfiVaifi.

JKj^W
jailer.
v.

m.(Syr.5tpi131,

of ppl, cnip. Np^tHI; for inserted

Taan. 22 a
S. a.l.

Eabb. D.

P.Sm. 1141;=NpTnn, reduplic. 3 cmp puila s,v. S1S1) (ed., a. Ar. ed. Koh. KJp^lSl, note 50; Ms.M. fiit3pi13) I am a' jailer.

HDJ (b.h.) 1) [to run to and fro, wander;] (with run after, (with iinista) to run away from; esp. run about as a prostitute, to be faithless, be unchaste (cmp. ch. K13 npS3 for 11311, a. ia for our w.). Sabb. 55 b (play on iliS, Gen. XLIX, 4) !T31 n&tBfi TODS thou hast trespassed upon religion, sinned, been unchaste (v.
"Of,
.
.

'1

Ar.

bll).-

00 b H3in StaO lest she

may

go astray (be
Gitt. 6 b ex1.

plain.

v. fr. 2) to commit an offense. l^S mini, Jud. XIX, 2, cmp. Targ. a.


1

n3J,v.W.

Pi. US' ! same, also to invite faithlessness, to excite the


senses.

Sabb. 88 b nnain -jinn naia fibs rrnbs

(v.

Eabb.

HtTl3}
in Judaea.

pr. n. pi.

Z'noha

(b.h.fiiSl,
b

Josh.

XV, 34;

56)

Men. VIII,
1.

Ms. M.

Stroll,

1 (83 ) Ar. a. Eashi (ed. anal, Mish. ed. fimsila, Mish. Nap. itrmil; v.

D. S. a. 1.) bold is the bride who thinks of faithlessness while getting married; Gitt.36 b 'Si 31pS finailtl!. Sot. 10 a libs r\321a fiSlafi bs if a man is lewd/ his wife will
. . .

Eabb.D.

S. a.

note); Tosef.ib.IX,2
(b.

fifib 11 (corr.

ace).
'1

D^W
'1

m.

pi.

h.;

fi3l)

1)

prostitution;

ija
ib.
b

think of faithlessness against him; Yalk. Job 918 1131a limn. Meg. 15 a 'si finsil fiaU53 ani Bahab suggested impure thoughts by her name (Bahab hazzonah), Jael
(of plants) to degenerate.

children begotten in prostitution. Pes. 87 a bot. 'Ii33;


133 -p331

Ms. M.
'1

(ed.
fill
.

'1

dija,
.

'1

-pal,

v.

yi). 2)

sen-

with her call (Jud. IV, 18) &c, v. filial; a. fr. Trnsf. Gen.E.s.28,endfin3il pfctn qx
;

suality, lb. lll a

Stinx sexual passion will seize

the earth, too, became degenerated in her produces


&tii3il.

v.

him

(her).
v.
f.

Y. Kil.

I,

beg. 26 d yiaia nili&fi the produces


to Lev.

may

p13J,
rilJ)

pvt.
(b. h.
;

degenerate
1131)

(ref.

XIX,

29).

prostitution, unchastity, voluptu-,

"Oj,

Ml

same.

Targ. Y. Gen.

XXXVIII,
'Sib

24 hii?l

ousness. Sot. IX, 15 (49 b )'lb


scholars'

fiifii ISlfi rvn (='1 m3b) the meeting house shall become a place. of licentiousness (where low people assemble). Num. E. s. 13 bs

(0. nitiai) fa. e.

Pa. in same.
(ed.

Targ. O. Deut. XXII, 21

ed. Berl.

Amst.

Si&Mlb); a.

e. Keth.

81 a 'si

inifiX

1 for seducing his

sister.

meretricious connection,
'1H
"ja

opp.fflUJiiS;.
is

Ab. Zar. 36 b 1 "pi a Gen.E.s.26 .bail bs


.

a doubt, did she or did she not

ijt|l pSD there is commit adultery?

*Denom.

",lii

f.

a runner

(after men).

Snh. 106 a bot.

ytn .... the Lord

long-suffering to everything
,

(prov.) (1153)' 1133

naab

'

ijtlfi

labnDl isa&a after (living

except debauchery. Keth. 3 a

v. fibiS3; a. v. fr.

with) princes and governors she became a runner after


ship draggers (or carpenters). [Our w.
is

(KiTO, 'D'J ch. same. Targ. Y. Gen. XXXIII, 2. Targ. Hos. IV, 11; a.'fr. Targ. Job XXXVI, 14 1 iio keepers of brothels. Sot. 3 b '=1 Jtfiiaa '1 faithlessness in the house
is like

absent in Yalk.

Num.785

as well as in Ms. M., the latter having a


fctblfct.]

mar-

ginal version Utrtl

worm

in poppy-plants.

fctn'PJ!, Ms.
to be

'1131,

Targ. Prov.

XXIX,

3,

read:

fcttiii?!-,

MJ]

(b. h.) to glisten

(cmp.

mi)

fat; to be greasy,
s. v. (131);

foul (cmp. meanings of


1) (act.

Dfil, *jnx, v.

Ges. Thes.

"kV}), T
IV, 3
(e'd.

Km}
T

(*%)

f.

ch.=h.

n.
10.

Targ. Joel
lb. VI, 26

verb) to loathe. Midr.Till.toPs.LX; Yalk.Ps. 777

Wil.

xn'i31).

Targ. Prov. VII,

a.e Pesik.E.s.21 'XI K13the son of the whore (heretic). PL atrPi\, '^1, " ;. Targ. Hos. IV, 14. Targ. Prov. XXIX, 3, v. preced. Y. Taan. I, 64 b bot. T IlPa hiring
,

Sifre Deut. 356 (v. -psa a. NTl)

in the

and one manuscript existed Temple which was named ftialaST IBS the Book

of Za'atutim (containing "TOiaST for 11S3); Treat. Sof'rim

out prostitutes.
J lessness.
"]D

VI, 4 iBIBW; Y. Taan. IV, 68 a bot. itslaST. Meg. 9 a

(sec. r. of

Part._pass.yox,
'T

nap

to be faithless, suspected

pl.D^aiaT

of faithof spurious paternity.

(reported as one of the changes in the Greek translation


of the Pentateuch, and ref. to TTSS
1.

c,

and

to ibisx

Pes. 87 a bot.

Di33 lb
'T

T^im
;

spurious sons
Pi.
15 f to

ib. b

"p31

v.

and she will bear thee d^aW.


,

Ex.

XXIV, 11) iBlO&tt ed. (Ms. Par. 'St, oth. mss. a. Yalk. Gen. 3 iBlBT) 'the youths' (vsavicjxoi, in place of -ato'sc,
v.

think of faithlessness. Sot. 10 a v. njl.


1
)

LXX

Ex.

1.

c).

pD T J,

Pi. pti? (b. h.)


it

to squirt, sputter, eject with, force.

Nidd. 59 b np3Ta3

means a woman discharging urin in a gush. Hull.38 a !lpM the animal's blood sputtered (when a its jugular arteries were cut). T. Yoma I, 39 bot. laald fiisVirv p|Ta his nose discharging worms. 2) [to make a persons' mouth water, to make a per sort sick by withholding from him a desired dish. Ex. E. s. 16, end dntf '31 133 nx StipSiJ ye made my children sick by withholding from them meat, when ye ate &c.
~\

StSlTaSL-pL TEiaST ch. same. XXIV^ 11 Lev. (ed. iOa^iS). Targ. Cant.
"'3'} (v.

Targ. Y. Ex.
VI,
5.

list I) to be small, diminished.


a.

Targ. Prov.
oth. 1ST).

X, 27

'fw Ms.

Var. ed. Lag. (ed. Lag.

a.

*5<n'
a.

^?
'

f.

pi. (v. 1ST)

sma. Targ. Prov. VII, 6 Lev.


'""ST).

Buxt. (ed. Lag. KrYTST, Var.

Hif. piilri to drop, to pour. 13U) p h 3Ta3 the Mishnah means

Y. Sabb. Till, ll b bot.

when one

P^l,

pW.
~1?7,

uses pitch or

sulphur in a liquid

state.

T^Jl,
NSW.

121)

fut.

"1ST-;,

1ST? (cmp.

SIT;

b. h.

27,

v. S11 a. 51SI,

I^ST) 1) to be slender, small; to be reduced, diminished.

Targ. Prov. X, 27,

v. "-ST.
''31

Targ. Jer.
'T

XXIX,
it

6; a.

fr.

l^nXS't, Targ. Prov. XII, 21 some

ed., v.

Y. Sabb. VIII, ll a bot.

&6l HIST

(the measure)
it

"TO), fiTlWT,

v.

TW,

was reduced, but was not made


K1>WJ,
a.

as small as

had been
Targ.
-jfflrl).

next w.

before; v. Ithpe.2) (cmp. 1SX) to get sick. Gen.E.s.33


iTH0B3 ISinl
II

"HWJ
Targ. I

m. pi. (1ST)=h. dilisa, youth; youthful days. Sam. XII, 2 (ed. Wil. "1st). Targ. II Sam. XIX, 8
;

and he may get sick. Sam. XVIII, 16 ed. Lag. a. Ar.


"i"1

3) to restrain.

(ed. S3a; h. text


little.

TtllST (sing.)

a. e.

MXVI,
Targ. Y.Gen.XXVH,33.
shaJce, agitate, trouble.
(h.

??

*,

1ST, 1ST!* 1) to reduce, do

Targ. Ex.
a.fr.-*

S^Wm. (STST) sAocfc, fright.


^?.?!'

17; 18 (h. text BiSafl).

Targ.Lev.XXV,16;

Targ. Y.

Num. XXII,

rPliSTiA to reduce (defeat) him


a. e.

'?^

(filp.ofsw)

to

move,

text H33). 2) to be small.' Targ. 0. Ex. XII, 4;


Ithpe. 1S1TX,
1S-TJK to

Ex. E.'

s. 15, end '31 d^rt ns 1 He stirred the seas up and showed to him (Moses) &c. Y. Ber. IX, 13 c bot. "*SS lailS STSTa I will make my world quake. Orl.1,3 inSTS/*? TOilhan the ploughshare loosened it (the roots of the tree); 1BS3 1KBS1 iSTSiT he (the husbandman) lifted the tree and placed it in soft earth (v. comment.).

be

made

smaller. Targ. Y. Gen.


'31 niS-TX

I,

16.-Y. Shek.

Ill,

47 c top [read:]

&6l

K11SW

it

was reduced, hut not made

as small &c, v. supra.

n^tn,
I,

vqw
ib.
. .

m.,

kt?|,

ar, x?n?|
a
little.

f.

(preced!) small, young, tender; lesser;


16.

Targ. Gen.
31
;

Targ. 0.

XLIV,25. Targ. Gen. XIX,

a. fr

Y.

Hithpalp.
frightened.

SWTiri,

Nithpa. STS1T3
.

1)

to

6e shaken,

Shebu. 39 a

Y. Ber. IV, 7 b
its

Y.Ber.II,4 b ,1311
bot. STflia

&6 T the inferior does not greet the

riainiri

nSTJWi

the wall was removed from

place;

B.Kam.82 b V'X.'13
pSfrrrol "pSIina

superior; Y.Shek.II,47 a top11 (not

1 "1). Y. Snh.III,21 a

1"W
Ib.

dlffla in
'T

behalf of one his junior.


this
-

Palestine quaked. Cant. E. to

III, 7 '31

Keth. V, beg. 29 c
significant).
a.

lai and said something small (in-

were frightened and shaken; a.fr. 2) to rise in rebellion. Yalk. Num. 763 radian iJS 1STS1T31U against whom the
inhabitants of the country rebelled; a.fr.
part. ptt'nTE, or

T Wit

Kim

is

something small?;

Contracted

"pTWTa

(=yiSTSlTa). Hull. 48 a tJiYvainn

1313
'31

'laila ed. (Ar. Tl'aiTa)

the students oppose it. 3) to

fr. y<TSX, ;T?1- Tar g- Y E x. XII, 4. Targ. Ps. d 13; a.fr.Y.M. Kat. III,82 top l)> WlO Kim and he asked the inferior (scholars/? Fern. T^ST, SrlliST. Targ. 0. Gen. XXXII, 10. Targ. Ps. CIV, 25 (Ms. snitSlT).

CXV,

cause to quake. Midr.


STSlTX
. .
.

Till, to Ps.

XVIII,
v.

8 fiSTSITri Jinx
. .

thou hast made thy limbs tremble


quake,
supra.
fr.

.,

~l

?7 III

pr. n.

m. Z'er

(Little),

an Amora. Y. Ter.
'1

so will I

make my world

VIII, 46 b bot. S331H 13 T.

Y. Ber. V, end, 8 d

'1; a. e.

WJR
33
;

ch. same, Targ. Ps.

LX,

4; a.

Ithpalp.
a. fr.

smts to be frightened.
Tains?)
Ex.

Targ. Y. Gen.

XXVII,

?JI,v.>v.stn.
fll
.

T3TO?! (laitaw,
XE1T)
icilaST (a

(redupi.

of o*.

v.

of several

N"]*S>J II pr. n. m: Z'era, [also: SOWJ, Amoraim. Y. Ter. XI, 47 d bot'.;


I,

.]

name

a. fr. (in

young man, youth, student PI.


Variant of
11S3,

di-JIBST," constr.

X11.T).Y.Ber.VI, 10 d top; a.e. Ib.


c

3 a top iN3n

Bab. 1 '1.
Sabb,

XXIV,

5,

because 11S3 ad-

mits of the meaning of servants, slaves, Greek uai8i{).

Ib. VIII, 12 top; Gen. E. s. 3 d KJ"0 13 T '1. V, Er. M'bo p. 77 b , sq. I, 3

imx

13 T

1. Y.

nsipT

S^iTH*'^
Lev. XXV,"i6

f.
;

(list)
a. e.

smallness, small number.

Targ.

1 ]?)], ID } c. pi. (Syr. 1*J&t, P. Sm.1146; i6B, v. y?S, with preform, t) a certain number, so and so many.

Targ. II Esth.

I, 8.

D3?]

(b. h.) fo

ie excited,

angry. Part.
C)ST.

pass. D1SJ;

f.

(v. Slit a. mat), Pi. Sl&ij to line vessels with &]_J pitch. Part. pass. Kaltftol, Part. Pual^BVa. Tosef. Ab.

tenance, opp.

nmxa;

Zar.

cmp.

'toa

IV (V), 10 niBIBt; Ab.Zar.33 a when the oil vessels are lined.


(pBt,

TBSIta.' B.Mets.40 b

V.

fiBt.

Q*n
s.

m.
bll)

(b. h.; preced.)

anger, displeasure.

Num. E.

11

CrtS, v. preced.

Kidd. 66 a

pDI m.
Lam. E.

cmp. pB&, p&b; cmp. NpBD'W) bird's


bffl

'13

iVta^ and

crop. Bull. Ill, 4. Ib. 6 (one of the signs of clean birds).


to IV, 15 nblJiin
ch. same.
ib.

Israel's scholars

parted under (the king's) displeasure.


a. Sit.

Wl

1, v. rrTPIB^B.
1,

v.

5W,
S)it

f|?J (b.h.;
Part. act.
rtBISt; pi.
;

p.
f.

dst) to be excited, troubled, serious.resit, pi.


.

pD|, iRpD} T
Deut. XIV,
!$}(?&?

Targ. 0. Lev.

16.Targ.

Y.

U 'pBt;
v.

Lev. XI, 13 XPpBt. V. KBplbt.

niBWt. Pesik.R.s 21
contrad. to

(commanding) Ex.
;

WWa

'Sit D-05 (a. "1ST) serious Pesik. Bahod. p. 11 a ; Talk.'

f.,

preoed.

indifferent,

n:iiDj, ynsj, v rr*,.

viting,

kind
.
:,

npj,
to rage, threaten,

v.

Kp/t

ii.

*)?J

oh.

storm. Targ. Ps. L, 3

(h. text rtlSISS).

lb.

X, 5

(h. text Wt>*).

Gen. E.

s.

63

*jlpjf

m.

(C]pt.

rTO

Cj't'St'it

131 KS3 Eabbi wanted


ib.

him

(E.S.) to threaten
Efnia*)).

Targ. Ps. CXLI, 3 (h. text

cmp. XSIpOX) lintel; trnsf. tipper i=?, cmp. nVn),

lip.

him; Yalk.
*"|.?|

110 f)St^ (Y. Ter. VIII, end, 46 c

TO,

v.

mn^ip|, ppipj,
f.

m.

(b. h.;

preced. wds.) stormivind, vehemence;

anger.

Taan.

Ill, 8

la ~tvb
't

lbirtnri

the rain began to


s.

c]ipj, P i.

v.

-prpt.
v.S]pt)
7.
't

come down with vehemence.


Treat. S'mah.
Ill, 9
;

Pesik. E.

15, v. 'jiiti'iax.

l^Dlpl,

HDIpt

(a.

Hebraism,

rialp (Stalp)

bl!3

Sirra a sudden death (by the


,

erect stature, pride.

Targ. Hos. XI,

Targ. Y. Lev.

anger of the Lord)

cmp. M. Kat. 28 a

s.

v. S]rn.

XXVI,

13.

[SlBlpt gallows, v.

NB^pl

II.]

SD^T

oh. same, stormivind, hurricane.

(ed.Wil'.fctBSt);a.e. Ber.59 a (expl.

Targ. Job 1, 19 mmiilMish.ib.IX, 2).


.

np^lpl m. ]iVnT

a ch. (ppl) strainer. Y. Sabb. II, 5 top, v.

fcOlCT m.

(Arab.

a.

Pers. zafran)

Targ.Y.

nrp.),

v. ipt ii.

Lev. XV,' 19 (ed. Amst. Ki'iBSl).

p?|
'31 Jsdx

(b. h.) to cry.

Ex. E.

s.

1 (ref.

to

Ex

II,

23)

yw

^p)
T'DN 1

to erect, v. t]pt.
a (preoed.) 1) erect, upright. Pes.40

Ipsri 'they cried' has the meaning of lamenting. Eif. pistn to cause to cry. Gen. R. s. 67, v. fi|3St.

^pl, JSSppt I m.
if it

(the pot) stands upright (so that the moisture


is

p?f,

p^fch.
f(

same. Targ. Ex.

cannot run out), the grain


II,

forbidden.
vessel.]

[Ms. M. XBpit
2) elevated,

23;

a.

e.

as a noun,
jecting.

an upright standing
't

pro-

n -> P r eced. wds.) cry, prayer. Yalk. Deut. 811; Yalk. Sam. 157 (as one of the expressions for prayer Deut. E. s. 2 flpSX). Gen. E. s. 67 'at nMK 1 Jacob caused Esau to utter one cry.

*%*??
;

Targ.Y. Lev. XIII, 2

Xal!3 (h. text mill;

some

ed. 8Bi|3t). PL r&ipt.

Targ. Y. Ex.

XXVII,

2.

IS^pUl
gallows.
'

(i<Spn ?) m.
Hnna^ab

(preced.) 1) pole, scaffolding,

Targ. II Esth.

II, 7; a.
.
.

e. Targ.

I Chr.

X, 10

!Dp2J, Gen. E.
v.

s.

98, v.

ysipt.

x?nw,
S^BJI,
Is.

wt ii.

incorr.; v.

&*r n l, ^?}S1 f. ch. l)=h. rat pitch. Targ. XXXIV, 9.' Targ. Ex.' II, 3. 2)=niB'n pitch-coating.
II,

Y. M. Kat.

81 b top [read:] fnnSHl, v.

iO^P!?pr n
.
.

1"i1 (Asheri 1 13; ed. la Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 6) you must extend the Vav of Xnfl (Esth. IX, 9) as long as a pole; 1!"6l3 '31 1 ma (ed. fiSipt, Ms. H. 2 X1H 13; Asheri 1 KlrO) they were all hanged on one pole (at the same execution, B. Mets. 83 b 1 Tnn under the gallows. Ab. v. infra). Zar. 18 b lb S-npbK they took him out for execution.

'pit.Meg. 16 b 13

ynvj,

yyz%

CpEs 1 *,

idit,

d-hbit)

2) (part. pass, of t]pt)

hanged, culprit.
v.

B. Mets. 59 b

v.

pi. (Zecpupiov) Z'firin, Zifirin

&c, prob. tte headland of Cyprus (v. Sm. Class. Diet. s. v. Zephyrium a. Neub. Geogr.
39
1),

Nnpi'H. 3) (fem.) execution,

supra.
lifting up.
2, v.

p.

a place mentioned in connection with E. Akiba's

travels.
'ilSIt,

Y. B.

ilil-St;

Eabb. D.

S.

Kam. IX, end, 7 a 'Sit; Sifre Num. s. 4 Num. E. s. 8 'Sit; B. Kam. 11 a 'iBt (v. note); Yalk. Num. 701 "nsi3. a.
1.

S^B^pl m. (preced.) raising, XV, 12. [Targ. Y. Lev. XVIII,

Targ.Y. Gen.
I.]

NBipt

riD^pl

f.

(C)pt)

putting up, erection.

Ab. Zar. 46 a
is

nnBipt KISJiat the erection of which

noticeable.

'

'

WW
Succ. 43 b

m
consists'

IS

fctaVl

perhaps the proper ceremony

in posting it (by the side of the altar). M.Kat.

24 a

a. e.

rraan rfcipf the putting up of the couch (on the Sabbath during mourning), opp. !TB3.
1

I*"

)?!,

pDlpI

the line of battle,


6 (44 a "ipt;

m. pi. (CjpJ-f) guards against

officers for restoring

desertions.

Sot. VIII,
s.

Y. ed. Q^BipT, Eashi "pBpit).

Gen. E.

98

nania

"Spst (read iS"<pt or ^Spil).


1

1 zaken means one fit to sit in college sessions. Ber. 8 b '31 rplUUJ 1 a scholar who forgot what he had learned, &c, v. &5is. Kidd. 32 b &6&t 1 YW d3fi under zaken (Lev. XIX, 32) a scholar is meant; Sifra K'dosh. Par. 3, ch.VII nasn njpffl In: &6x pi "pit azakenis hewhohas acquired wisdom (through study). iXafflS 1, v. "Ka^St. Yoma 28 b nS^S SOTl 1 a scholar and member of college. Y.M Kat.III, beg.81 c "piM iSN* 1 I shall not recognize thee as (give thee the diploma of)
IU,
2) '31 11X111} ST!

NT" )?!
^"l"
1

m. (Dpi) rising up. Targ.Lam.

111,63. [Ab.

a zaken; a..ir.Pl.
s.

tiiJpl.

Snh.

1,3, v.

nsiap.

Num. E.
^p] the

Zar. 46 a Tfflipl "Wl," read: STfiipt, v. hBipl.]

14

in nisa

rabbinical law.

Ber. ll a U5"a
a. v. fr.

graduates of the
)?}

Shammai
Ex. E.
s.

school;
1
"
(

3) grand-

m.

("ipl) feap.

B.

Kam.

22 a top (Eashi: rnip]

father, ancestor.

3f5T

nffiSa the

conduct of

h. fern.).'

their ancestor (Abraham). Pesik. Zakh., p. 27 b ; a. fr. Fern. njpT, njipt. 1) old woman, Gen.E.s.39. Nidd.9 a
f-

lip)

(preced.) feop, v. preeed. E.Hash. 18 a Ar.,

v.

rT^ptja. Tpt.

1 one who is past the change of life. Ib b a. fr. 2) grandmother, ancestress. Kidd.31 b "ipl XaX NVin n^ nin had
;

SD"

a grandmother.
f.

(ppl)

[fhe

transparent one. cmp. SOISt,]

chanueleon (v.Sm.Ant.s.v.). Snh.l08 b ed. (Ms.M. KnipT, Ms. P. Xnipl); Yalk. Gen. 59 (some ed. SMTpl). [Mus.
derives our w.fr. Xp"n, cmp. NJXpll, the chamseleon being

Gen. E. s. 93 n bw frtiipt this man's (my) ancestress (Sarah); a. e 3) (sub. nSpBJ) old plantation.

Tosef. Shebi.

I,

2; a.
ib. I,

e.,

opp. ns^BS
e.

young

plant-

ation. Pi. niiipl. Y.

33 b bot.; a.

believed to live on

air.]

jPJ I Gen. B. s. 48
(b. '31

h.)

[to

be thin, shrunk, hard,] to be old.


">a'fifl

cmp. *{$) beard, hair-covered spot. j|2J Ber. 1 l a '31 rppt thy beard is'&c, v.VlS. Snh. VIII, 1 (68 b ) '31 ',innnn I'fcppU) "IS until he grows'a beard, by which
(b.

m.

h.;

am I (the W- ypfr
1

(ref. to Gen. XVIII, 13) mtosia "Wpl Lord) too old to do wonders? b '=i xaia na^pTn 1) to #n>> oW. Snh. ioo

is

meant the hair of the


s.

genitals

&c;

a. fr.

PI. S^Spl.

Lev. E.

3.

when she arrives at old age, he is afraid lest &c. Erub. '31 i2ina dijipla they age in the middle of their days (prematurely). Sabb. 152 a psiplaffl )V1 ia the older they

56 a

HDpf
"|X3 is

f.

(b. h.; "|pp old

age; frailly.

Ber. 39 a

-pit

there not (the claim of) old age


frailty of old

here? Sabb.

152 a

Y^S nSSlp I
a. e.

grow;
B.
s.

a.

fr. 2)

to

48

da^TOn

d"i3ipTal

mofe oM, consider old (feeble). Gen. dflK you consider each
. . .

maturely). B.Bath.

120 a

age will overtake him (pre13 yibbv extremely old. Snh. 17*

himself young, and each his partner old (Yalk. ib.82 lal

Mets. 87 a

DaWSt and

believe your

Lord too old

[to

do wonders])

a.l.notel)
in

1 "&5S men commanding repect for their age. B. Snh. 107 b 1 *Klrl &b dniSX TS (v. Kabb.D. S. up to Abraham's days, there was no distinction
;

appearance of old age

(v.

Gen.

XXIV,

1); a. fr.

Y. Ber. IX, end 14 c


'31

Nif. IP] ?, Nithpa. Ijswu 1) to become old, weak, frail. (ref.' to prov. XXHI, 22) illp^lS dK

rfiDpf
Y. Bets,
for
ij

f.

~na1X if thy nation is decaying (in faith), stand up and fence her in (prevent her being trodden upon); Yalk.

60 bot.

same. Kidd.82 b IKlipt (interch. with itljpt). WRitb ina inia^lB I save my strength
fr.

my

old age; a.

Prov. 960.

2)

(cmp. plpl)

to be

maturely considered, be
to be hard, diffi-

clear (beyond
cult.

doubt); 3) (cmp. WPWp)

fctrMpJ, ^nOJPJ
(Ms.
'ISpl)!

ch.

same.

Targ. Ps.

LXXI,

18

Tosef. Snh. VII, 7 (the presiding judge declares)

ph Ipp
Does
to

flpp?) ed. Zuck. (Var. )p*m, ppnM); discussed in Snh. 42 a -pin TB ijsa what does nizdakken mean?
it mean i1 fflp the case demand a reconsideration)?
is

is

hard
It
. .

(difficult, so as

means H^l dan

the case

clear; Y. Snh. V, end, 23 a


si

make old, weaken. Erub. 56 a xrrtla ijn those ascents made us (me) old, v. Wia. 'lpm Nidd. 47 a rib XiplK (some ed. sttlplK, 2) to grow old. Asheri nipTX) this would be a sign that she has entered
1) to
.
.

TB Af. IplX

ch.

?) put up, erect, you must not set up (put together the links of) a lamp on a Holy Day (v. ib. 22 a ). M.Kat. 27 a '31 'pSpiT inaixa from what time on the eve of the Sabbath are the mourners' couches put up again? Ab. Zar. 46 a '31 m~cb 1 if one put a brick up to worship it, v. nfiipt; a. fr. Part. pass. tplpl, f. nfiilpT. M.Kat,III,7 1 naa' a put-up couch, opp. n^lSa 'a an upset couch whereon mourners are seated;
(b.

mi

h.)

1) to join,

put

together,

restore (to proper .position). Bets. II, 6 '31 "pBpil "pX

a.

fr. 2) (cmp. nib

a.

Lat. nexus) to establish a loan, to


bs).

old age (passed the change of


")j?jll

life).

obligate, enjoin

upon (with

B. Mets. 72 a

Vto

'jBpn

m.

(b. h.;. preced.) 1) old

man. Gen. E.

s.

39,

nibaa and the creditor settles the interests on the debtor as a loan (the note stating the combined amount
of principle and interest
p)iplpl
dia&ntt)

opp. nina. Y. Bice.


"t

Ill,

65 c bot. 1 tYnaS (Yalk. Lev. 670

as

principle).

Gitt.

18 a

IS

?112a)
;

the duty of standing up before an old man.


a. fr.

Hag. 14 a

until

she accepts partial payment (of 52

2) elder, judge, scholar.

lb. (ref. to Is.

her widowhood) and settles the balance as a loan (by

m
taking a note &c). lb. SiaaS xbl iiBpl
if

reshe allows her


Nif. ppli (cmp.
Jit

Nithpa.)

1) to join,

meet.; to be

widowhood

to be entered as a loan without taking a


lb. fllba3 "|SplUJ
. . .
.

partial payment.
for outrage, fines

&31X indemnity

engaged in. Gen. R. s. 20 '31 '5 xb dblSa the Lord never engaged in communication with woman. Ib.s. 42; Pesik.
R.
s.

which were
.
.

settled in the

way

of

a. e. '31

-[ban

'3

the king was attached

a loan;
did not

a.e.

3) (neut. verb) to

stand upright, to be restorlb&3

interest in the affairs of the country.


"*

to, took an Sabb.l2 b n"a "ps

ed again. B.Mets.59 b IBpt xbl


fall,

Kb the bent walls


!1B!1.

nor did they assume their straight position.


"*i

TPp!? the angels do not attend to his prayers. [2) (in a hostile sense) to attack. Gen.R. 1. c. pp^l? 0^1313 1X3
R. I.e.; Ruth R.introd.,a.e. Sllllrib) Barbarians came to attack him.]' 3) to live with; to be coupled. Ruth R. to IV, 3 inb pp.}X xblU a"S with the condition
lb (Pesik.

Ber. ll a

'll)i
.

'?1

E. Y. remained upright, opp.

lb. H&J51 SlHX

"fl&MDD

when

bowed, thou didst remain


Jflpl,

upright.
his

Y.

ib.

IV, beg. 7 a tj0t he erects himself (from


f.

bowed
Ber.

position). Part. pass.


1.

SlSIp? upright,

that I will not live with her. Gen.R.s.20


I shall never again live

'al'

npp

"0"iX

erect.

c hBlpt
fr.

fialp erect stature,

proud carself.

with

riage. Ib. 43 b ; a.

Hahod.,
up,
to erect one's

b p. 43

TPSb ppt3 Dim

&cPesik. R. 15; Pesik. xmo in order that man


s.

Nif. C]p1S
ib. I, 6;

1) to fee pirf

Tosef.

be attached to his house (love his wife); Yalk.Ps. 738; a.e.


Hif. piptn to oblige.
force

Sifre Deut. 34;


1.

loan.

Gitt.

c.

a. e. 2) to be converted into a hlba3 tn&pli ina^xa from what time

Succ. 28 a

'=1

-Wpptfl

will

you

are fines &c. considered as converted loans (so as to be


subject to limitation)?
*)*$> ^PPlf ch

same

'

!) fo

P ut WP> rear

me to say &c. ? Hof. ppllii to be made dependent on, to obligate one's a '31 Ipplirt dx self, to be obliged to regard. B. Bath. 170 Ms. M. (ed. 13pplin 13 3.1TD dX) if they (the parties to
the deed) bound themselves to depend on the signatures
of witnesses, &c. (ed.
if it

>

ereot raise
<

(arms,'' head &c). Targ. Gen. XXXI, 45. Targ. Y. Ex. XVII, 11 qipt; a. fr.Bets. 22 a XJIfflb nb 'T he put the lamp up. M. Kat. 25 a iTWXb rPSpl he set his coffin upright. Part. pass. Sppt q. v. 2) to stand erect. Targ. Job XXIX, 8. Ib. XXIV,' 24 IBIpl Ms. (ed. 13111X) stand undiscouraged (wait). 3) to hang up. Targ.IChr.X,10;
a.

was written

in the

document,

we

obligate ourselves &c).

Nithpa. PJ3113

1) to

be engaged in, to care.

Tanh.

Korah
to
at,

6 laifflilb' 1pp1]3 xb (Yalk. Num. 750 SpptS) they did not care to answer him.' 2) to attach one's self to,

e. Part. pass. Eppl hanged. B. Mets. 59 b v. Jttnpspl. A/'- ST B .t ^ efewife, Targ. Ps. XXX, 2 (Regia Pf.'; li.
,
'

make

love

to.

Num.R.s.9. 3)

(in

an

evil sense) to get

toharm. Ib.s.5 dilb ppltiib


Pi. ppil
(b. h.) to smelt,

fflpa

wanted to harm them.


Lev. R.
s.

refine, distil.

31

text Mil).

!%>a. CppltX, I%e. SppilX


Targ. Gen.

ipplaUS IS until he has refined the gold.


1)

Part. pass.

to

te erecf, to rise.

XXXVII,

7.

Targ.' Ps. XXI, 14; a.


v.

e. 2)

to be

pp r

hanged. Meg. 16 b IBipllX;

nppna. Pesik. R. s. 14 .... smrii the Torah is clarified and distilled in forty nine ways.' 2) to
iia,
f.

'31 'Tal

XS^pt

II.

chain,

tie,

connect.

Part. pass, as ab.

Y.Hag.lII,beg.78 d
is

XrjID]?]

f.

(preced.) raising, lifting up.

Targ. Ps.

ffllpb 'Taa it treats

of an object which

tied (has

been
i.

oxnC2.
j?|5l

made
cmp. "pi
a.

subject) to the
if it

treated as
(b.h.;

law regulating sacred matter, were sacred matter, v. illrro.

e.

ppl)

[to

make thin

fine, clear ,]

(cmp. &1S) to Hef, forge; to chain, to join; tobind, obligate. Part.pass.pApl, f.nplpl;
1) to disfiZ, smett, v.
pi.

Pi 2)

pj2? ch. same, 1) to refine. Part. pass. p*>pl. Targ. Ps. XII, 7. Targ. Cant. I, 11; a. 2) to chain. Part,

pass, as above.

Targ.

Is.

LX,

diplpt,

"pplp't,

f.

ITiplpT,

with b chained
'=1
'1

to,
1

connected
"plBlSri

11 'pp' , R'J led in chains (h.

with, dependent on.

Men. 27 a

VST*

mi *

text ftisins). 3) to obligate.


1, C

Part. pass, as ah.

Y. Ber.

bot. il313ab ljipipt

the fruit-hearing species of the festive wreath shall be

we

are

bound
'l

to say the bless-

combined with those which bear no fruits. Y. Ber. VI, 10 a hot. '31 'l iVo Tinllto when they were, all of them, dependent on one loaf (for saying grace). Pesik. R. s. 43
jilb

ing.

Y. B. Mets. X, beg. 12 c

'31 l"iX

thou art bound to


in repair at the

carry

me

(the lower story

must be kept

expense of its owner). Ib. 'pplpl "ilS^Xl (read: '^pl). Pa. pipj 1) to refine. Part. pass, pplla (Hebraism).
Targ. Cant.
Plpflpl
I,

nipipT

ffiblD

1533 (not "pplpl) corresponding to

the three laws for which, our Rabbis taught,

women
II,

11. 2)

to obligate, tie.

are

las

made

responsible (Sabb.
'1

II, 6).

Y. Ab. Zar.

41 a top
ties

Rashi

(ed. P"p1)

Yeb.22 h top pppa he (the bastard brother) also


to be cleared.

her (prevents her from remarrying).


contr.
(h.

government. 9 nplpt XM Diifflb she is responsible to two di&33 and the Lord). Shebu. VI, 3 movable chattel binds the immovable with reference to the obligation of making oath, i. e. the two claims preferred in one suit are considered as one lawsuit, and the oath must refer to both; Y. Keth. XII, 36 a bot. [read:] SISiaUjb Ippilb to combine the two (as one lawsuit) with regard to the oath. Yeb. 11,5 fix ppil '31 he holds his brother's wife tied to the leviratical
nlsbab
in constant intercourse with the

Num. R.
'31

Ithpa. ppl-JX,
II

pg-PX

Targ. Y.

s.

(her husband
"pppit

Num.
Ithpe.

V, 19 iplil

text ipSri).

P^plpX

as preced. Nif.

Ned. 77 a nib Ip^pinx

'31 "|331

the Rabbis attended to (the absolution the son &c.


Ib., sq. '31

from

vows

of)

31 rnb

'X

Rab attended
with &c.

to Rabbah's

vows
II,

in a private

room

of the school-house

&e.Y. Keth.

26

bot. '31 '^pipifx to sleep

pj?| m. (denom. of Xp">l II; cmp. Xplp^l II) maker of and dealer in leather bags PL Tppi.' Mikv.IX,5 "i bi!3 saddles used by the dealers in hose (Ar. ^pi; btt5 saddles on which hose is carried).
:

7;

TO
"IJ3J

pPlT

(omp. Syr. Ipl P. Sm. 1151)

1) fo ttrwstf,
a.

/Z%.

(not ITaiS) there are places where they put wool around

Yoma
v.

67 b '31

na

i-ipiT
1.

Ar.

a.

Mss. M. 2

Eabb. D.

S. a.

note), v.

nail.

0. (ed. Iplll,
cast lots; to

the shoe from inside. Ithpe. aillTN (denom. of preced.)


over the rim," to be upset
(Ar. iiiailTstb Vistl dlffia,

to be

made

to flow

2) to

decide.

Yoma
Ms.O.

78 a aiiiTai

diffla

ed,

Nif- "^l?, Nithpa. ipili 1) to be thrown; to leap, to stagger. Ib. 38 b v. nail. 2) to be decided upon, to be decreed upon. Erub. 52 b 1pl3 sin lailtB dlpab (Var. '113)
,

v.Eabb. D. 8. a. 1. note 70). because the silver vessel (being smooth)


'Stb

T*t

Stabil,

may be
bottom

upset and liquid flow over. V. CpTIT.


f.

judged to belong to where the larger portion of body is. E. Hash. 18 a Mist rrTpia l,HpT3 ",bl5 Ar. (Var. Ar., a. ed. rtTp&a f^poi) the fate of all of them is decided in one decree. Ber. 46 a '31 Iplli bst (Alf. a. oth. ppITi, v. ppT, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 40)
is

he

STQISnl

(v. SIT)

a tray or saucer fastened to the


Pesik. E.
s.

his

of a drinking vessel for the reception of drip35 na1353

pings; in gen. saucer, dish, disk.


'31 (l5S)p 'T3

(ed.Fr.

'5ia"il,

corr.acc.)

whose face appear;

may

there not occur to

him (our

host) or to us anything

ed (over the camp) like a small disk of fire Yalk. Dan. 1062 niai35 (corr. ace, or rWM).PI. ni'iaiaiT. Lev.
E.
'T

that suggests sin &c.

s.

5;

Num. E.
;c).

s.10 (expl. iplTa,

Am. VI, 6)

ffliffl

nidla

~*0_ ch. same, Ithpa. IplTst to leap forth, to leap with

dnb cups with saucers; Yalk. Am. 545 ni313T

Dfia pKtt)

joy;
ate

to stagger, reel.

Gitt.57 a '51 llplTSt they leaped

and

and drank. Nidd. 17 b nlpllst she staggered, jumped backward; ib. 57 b .Lev. E. s. 5 (ref. to Is. XXII, 17, v.
V

JWU
name
nsbl
'T

v.

ntia
(v.

~& *W[B

StbllOin

Kins Ar.

(in ed. a. Yalk. Is. 291


rolls

IliHl m.
z.

JIT a.

denom. P. Sm. 1154) zargon,


I,

our w. omitted) like a (slaughtered) cock that


place to place in spasmodic thrusts.

from

of a plant, prob. a species of beet. Y.Kil.


crossed with carrot.
[It is

27 a bot.

evident that our

w. cannot

mean a

vine-shoot, as Fl. to

i"0, tiSpk 'p n 5 m.


cmp.
'pi],

pi], StpV) goad.

(npl to sting, P. Sm. 1151; Targ.ISam.XIII,21 (h.text ^11).


'pi,

I,

564, a.

Low

Pfl. p.

87

Levy Talm. Diet. suggest.E. S. to KU. I, 4 reads

Targ. Prov. XIV, 3 (some ed.

corr,acc.).-PZ.
,

'pVip/T,

Targ. Koh. XII,


v.

11.

[B. Mets. 94 a

v. StripiT.]

/IJ'liini

m. zargunah, name of a

tree or shrub

with
53 c
.

copious twigs, but bare beneath.

Y. Succ.

Ill, beg.

!.
")J

TT.
(b.h.; v. UTa.llT) 1) stranger; (in

Tit m.
Talm. mostly)
;

(v. TIT) 1)

strength, alertness, valor.

Yoma47 a
.

m.

non-priest,

Fern. nil.

layman. Zeb.II, 1. Ib.l4 a ; Xoma 49 a a.fr. Yeb. 85 b '=1 'l Stfim granted that she is not

of a priestly family ;
2) oppressor,

is

not a lay- woman permitted &c. ?


(ref.

enemy. Y. Ned. IX, beg. 41 b


10) '51 -plpaffl
*11

to 11

bst,

Ps.

LXXXI,
is

do not make the enemy


105*>
'31

within thyself thy king; Sabb.

11

bst

lrmst

which
IT 1Kb

the tyrannical power within thee?

Ex.B.s.34

metaphor in imitation of Prov. XXXI, 29) tflWn ba 3Sb 'nbS IBS 'll HIT 'T Ar. (read rrbS; ed. 1111 dHIMH '31 StaiSt 'T1; Ms. M. StaiSt 1111 111, insert 'Tl; Ms. M. 2 '11 ITT TIT; v. Eabb. D. 8. aV 1. note) all women have done valiantly, but the valor of my mother excelled them all (a metaphor of careful maternity). 2) (v. next w.) pi. DiTT, -|iTT shoots, greens. Tosef. Sabb. IX (X), 16; Sabb.l03 a '31 'T TYtaSI he who cuts greens, if for human
(a
.

(play on IT a. IT,

v. TT) if one is worthy IT lb &HUS3 dfctl they are to him a crown, if not an enemy Tanh. Vayakh. 8.Fem. nil. Yoma 72 b '1 lb rTOSJ Ms. 0. (Ms.M. IDaa 't ITtBSS) the Law appears to him a tyrant (Ms. M. she becomes estranged from him, v. ill). 3) outcast; shunned, loathsome (v. NIT). Num.E. s. 7 (play on SOT, Num. XI, 20) '51 1 ,Hl5""]Stirn and how does he become an outcast? Leprosy overcomes him. PI. dill. Ib. btlpit ya 't excluded from the congregation. Zeb.

food &c.

Ib.

XVIII, 2 (t26 b )

'1

ibian bundles of greens


;

ib.

(young reeds &c, available for fodder); ib. 128 a Tosef. XIV (XV), 10 fllT ed. Zuck. (read'|H11, Var. dH .).
.

young sprouts of the service-tree, the which is eaten as a relish. Shebi. VII, 5. Tosef. Sabb. VIII (IX), 9 'Tl -pablb (corr. ace); Tosef.
Esp.
't

iablb the

interior of

Maas. Sh.
n. (b.h.)

I,

13; Tosef. Ukts.111,9; Ukts. Ill, 4.-3) pr.

Zered,

name of

a brook, 11 Stb.
11
;

Targ.Q.Num.
VI, 36 c
;

XXI,

12; a.

eTosef. Shebi. IV,


p. 66.

Y.

ib.

Sifre
v.

Ill,

a. fr.

Deut. 51 Till; Yalk. Deut. 874 111 Hbrfl (corr. ace);

ij

ch. same. Targ. Ps.

XLIV,

19, v.

WIT. Sabb.

82

b
,

Hildesh. Beitr.

Til

(denom. of preced.) Ill 1 (=bift tW)

to .do val-

JOt
ing.

iantly.

Yoma
ITT

47 a v. preced.
,

m.

(b. h.

v. preced. a.
s.

next w.) nausea, loath-

Pi.

[to strengthen,

accelerate growth;

cmp. Stia

Num.
v.

E.

s.

7; Lev. E.

18, v.

DOW

III, Stiill, StSll.

Af.,] to trim,

nip shoots

off.

Sabb. XII, 2 TTaiTl

dDipan
v.

SO,
j"ljf
't

HI
(v.

ch.

he who cuts off dry twigs, or young shoots. Ib. 103 a , preced. Ab. Zar. Ill, 10 (49 b ). Tosef. Sabb. IX (X),

16

m.

next w.) rim, lining, trimming. Kil. IX,

TT1

ed. Zuck. (Var. 1TT1).

bffl'SlMa Ms.

M.

a.

oth. (v. Eabb. D. 8.

a.

1.

note; ed.

TIT) a cloth-lined shoe; Y. ib. 32 d top.

3~)T
to

to

surround,

line, trim.

Y. Kil. IX, 32 d top

sq.
(ref.

&fT~fl m. (ill) coat of mail, armour (v. P. Sm. 1154, a expl. 1,111. s. vv. SOU, S051T, Still). Sabb. 62
,

an 'bin

biMa,

v.

preced.) 'pi stipis

-pain "pinx nix

"JTlJ, Tosef. Sabb.

XIV

(XV),

10, v. Ill pi.

..''.

52*"

m-\T

NAT]!
tree,

(^?TlT)

f.

(lit) bushes of sorb, or

serwce-

Pi. tl^t 1) to strengthen, to


instigate. Pes. 89 a

make

active

growing in unhealthy marshes (v. Low. Pfl. p. 289) Pes. lll b ilHD "t 131 (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 400) the
spirits of
'31

lasp
v.

IJItb 113

and ready, to he said so in order


Nidd. 31 a
a)
;

to

awaken
47 a

their emulation in religious acts.


">Stji1' , t,

the sorb-bushes are


'1

named

shidde (demons). lb.


less

Yoma

nit I. Part. pass, tlita


;

strong,

XHai K3ia&

a sorb-bush near a town has no

vigorous. Nidd. I.e.; Snh. 70 b

a. e., v.

'pill

b) active,
fx

D.

than sixty shidde; [Ms. M. xntlt, (tnili;, NWll; v. Eabb. bT; 31 13 ffli 't a child exS. a. 1. notes).Kidd. 73
. .
.

zealous to do good, valiant.

Mace. 23 a xitt fllta

ftlitai Ar. (ed. 1111a; some ed. llta, corr.acc.) only the

posed in a sorb-bush near a town (where


die) is considered

it is

likely to
'31
'1

strong-minded
Sifre

it is

worth encouraging; Yalk. Deut. 937;


e.

a foundling

(iSIDSt).

Keth.79 a

X38

Num.

Ditlilai; a.

2) (with 3) to

admonish,

a forest (of timber), a sorb plantation and a fish-pond.

be severe. Tanh. Korah 6 "jrl3 tit a bTlhrl (Num. E.s.18 dni 13li) he began to speak to them earnestly.

(Tit,

fern, of IT q. v.

Sithpa. tywn, Nithpa. tilt:

1)

to

be alert, zealous,

n"}ji,n,v.
*1

^ii,ii.

conscientious. Pesik.B.s.6 (ref. to lina, Prov.XXII,29)

^1~ I) T!
l

F^D

"]H3Sbaa
pr-n- pl. Melahd'Zarvai, a border
1

place on the east side of the Jordan. Tosef. Shebi. IV,


'fl

thou hast been zealous (conscientious) V.flt in thy own occupation. Tanh P'kudell a.fr. 3) to be armed. Yalk. Num. 785, v. next w.
;

W^l?

nba Var. (ed. Zuck. 1K111H "to); T. Shebi. VI, 36 c iifcttlll nia (read '31t='11t, v.Hildesh.Beitr. p. 61, sq.);
Sifre Deut.
s.

!P 1

1,

Pa. fit same;

1) to be

quick, to hurry. Targ. Ps.

51
a.

Xlli'l

iT^S

Yalk.

ib.

874 "Will ni*na.

Y. IIGen.

XXIV,

20

(h. text,

ma). Targ.
I,

LXX,
IX,

[Hildesh.

1.

c.

Neub. Geogr.

p. 20

emend icila or

lilt ed. (Ms. '1;

h. text Bin); a.

e.Part. Pe. fit, Pa.


II

srta

(xrrtra) for nia.]


v. fftj.

Ilia; pl. flilf, flit, Ttlla.

opp.

*|ifia; v.

also fit.
Is.

Targ. Y.

Num.
it

8,

2) to quicken, strengthen.

Yeb.
itlll

JFtt, P i. TW-ff,

102 b
fore-leg, shoulder;

(expl.

ybn\
make

LVIII, 11)

iaU
II,

11111

means

"11

f.

(b. h.)

arm; (with animals)


'13

quickening the bones.


(not 111111)
3)

Cant. B. to

10 "pali
s.

strength, force.

Ber. 17 b

yws

thyself ready; Pesik. B.

15

int.

receive their susten-

(cmp.

lit,

itx) to tie around, gird,

ance from the Lord by dint of their strength (virtue), opp. np1X3 by divine grace. Y. Taan. IV, 69 a top ^Silt
istlttJi !=3 its

arm;

to harness,

saddle.

Targ. (X Gen. XIV, 14.


(ed. till, til).

Targ. Job
!**liia

the

arm

fit Ms.

Targ. O. Ex.

XXXVIII, 3 XXIX, 9; a. fr.


armed.
Ib.

(defence, protection) of all Israel.

'13

Sabb. they took by force. Lev. E. s. 2 N33 11i3n is like one coming against his neighbor with
force (confident of victory). Hull. X,l 'tn the law con-

56 a '13 li>B3

Part.
Deut.

pass,

tita,
Is.'

pl.

fllta,

XIII, 18. Targ.

XV,

4; a.fr. Yeb.l.'c' (ref. to

XXV,

9)

KIM

itlll Xaifctl

may
to

not say,

it

nxim, means

tying on?
Ithpa. 1111S, Ithpe.
(so as

cerning the shoulder as the priest's share (Deut.XVIII,3).


Ib.

98 a

rbtn
't

Sot. 49 b ; Tosef. ib.

Law.

a. fr. PI. nisilt, constr. ''Silt. XIV, 3 nilh 't the supports of the "&S3 violent men. B. Mets. 118 a a. e.
't,

v.

bm;

f111X

1)

strengthen one's self

not to give way to emotion). Targ. Y. Gen.

XLHI, 31.

Targ. Esth.V, 10.

2) to

gird one's

self,

be armed. Targ.

ST")*, 1"l)fm.(=b.h.!
o. Lev. xi,
(ed. Lag. S
III,

;
''

Sit) soloing; seed.

Targ.
fcttlSllt

37. Pl. tsui,


g.).
:s.l c.)

Targ.

Is.
1

LXI,

11

Num. XXXII, 17; 20; a. e. Targ. Prov. XXX, 31, v. bslt. Sifre Num. s. 157 WW18 xitf ixinn f X hehal'tsu (Num. XXXI, 3) means, be armed; Yalk. ib. 785 Itllin
(Hebr.).

[Y. Sabb. IX,


fcrta

beg. 28 c (ref.tc
1);

mwvr zer&iiha,

is sj

plene (with

v.
'1

8SK\]
irtt, v.

Hj (rij)
Dehr.
.

2) belt, belt-saddle.

m. (preced.) 1) strength, valor, v. lit. Kel. XXIII, 2 iJiipBixn '1 Ar. a. ed.
the Ashkelonian saddle; Sifra M'tsora,

pT)5

pr. n.,

pi;.

(ed. fit)
2,

iTD'1 ]? ;n?

pr. n.pl.
v.

Z'rukinya, in Babylonia. Hull. 1 1 l a

Zabim, Par.

ch.III; Yalk. Lev.568


i.tll

rrtWUJNn

int (corr.
'1

ace.). Pl. flit, constr.

(ifl!).

Erub. 18 b QiJSn

^5l"lJ,
n

KfiUty.
II, 9, v. tit I.

garments of

fig-leaves (v. next w.).

?"llT5, Cant. B. to
f.

Pfll,
a.

XX~}\,

FHJ

ch. same.

Targ. I Sam. XVIII, 4

rfi"T!

priest, the
'1
1

laws concerning non-priests.

(denom. of It) the legal status of the nonY. Ter. V, 43 c

fr. Targ/ls. V,

27 fit

(constr., ed.

Lag.

lit).

Pi.

nD" !* the prohibition as far as it concerns the T'rumah to be eaten by non-priests. Y. Bice. II, 65 a 't 1rvn inasmuch as they are permitted to non-priests. Y. Orl. c II, end, 62 't STOa for violating the law forbidding nonpriests
'31 "|i

TT^.i Til! garments, equipment. Targ. O. Gen. Ill, 7 (h. text' niaii). Targ. Judj XIV, 19 linitll ed. Lag. (ed. Wil.

limit, h.text 'niSiin). Targ.Ps.LXXXIII, 15 snlD it It the crests of mountains (cmp. lit Ms. ill, v. Nil I).
;

&c

Yeb.
;

68 b a.e.
,

^iPj,
B. to" I, 3

*}}")} (redupl.of t]1t, v. 311) to flow over.


'3i'"tiisiita
oil
. .
.

Cant.

(ref.

to 11^31, Lev.

XXII,

10)

ixffl3 t)t'i|a

VOast 't the Law the mourners a. e.


J~lT (reduplic. of It,

laian

na

treats of non-priests, but not of

v. Ill;

cmp. 11X)

to

be strong,

on top of another liquid, when the cup is full, does not flow over with other liquids, so will the words of the Law not flow over (the lips) in con(not 1&W53) as

vigorous, quick,

v. lit.

Part. pass. Hit,

v. tilt.

nection witlj words of frivolity,

SD"Hj
vessel

KtlSilll

m., pi. "D" ]"!! (preced.) squirtings from a poured out from a height. Yoma 87 a N">o1 'l (Var. [Cmp. f., pi. KrjSilll, v.Rabb.D.S. a. 1. note 6).
1

"Hj,
Midr.
Midr.

TTn

II

(sec. r. of

"ill)

to deviate, to

do wrong.

Till,

to Ps. LVIII, 4

(ref.

to 111 ib.) Klill


;

nnia

while in the

womb you
XC,

were wrong-doers Yalk. Ps.776.

b/h.

tpny

Till, to Ps.

5, v. Ill I.

"PJ"lt I,
iator.

~lP| m. (v. rm) wrestler, antagonist, gladill each is Y.R.Hash.I,57 a bot. '=1 ililll h33^>
. .

Lev. R.
uge)

anxiousto defeat his antagonist. A'^ni,

',11111.

Lam.

R. to V,

1 '31

U3313

111111

iJffl

bis '(not

1D133) if a

man trains two gladiators


"PPlifll m.
prob.
fr.

in his house,

he will restrain the


v. ill.]

(2lp flowing over, boiling over, scalding. (ref. to Job VI, 17, applied to the delby hot water) was final (there is no resurrection for them); Gen. R. s. 28, end; Y. Snh. X, 29 b bot. (cmp. palbh a.

rQ^nlf
s.

f.

7,

end

'31

'palbhb Bnaill their scalding (destruction

stronger one &c. [Bib.Hebr.THll quick, or armed,


(Syr. SOilll P.
circle)
'lil

rmvws).

Sm.

1156, Ar. zurzur;

THJ
effect)
'31

Tit

to

starling, also (collect.) flock of

starlings. Hull. 62 a

MS
.

Xi3ri> (Sifra Sh'mini, Par.


.)

3,

p15>l Ms.M. (ed.


1.

m. (Ill) 1)=111. 2) (from its strengthening a broth or porridge of broken grain. Be'r. 37 a Tip; expl. (in Ms.M. a. Ar., v.Rabb.
note 30) S31X S>31S
is
't

ch.

V
'1

dililllii, Ar.

yn

to include the starling (in

D.S.a.

the dish

is

called Zarid,

the genus raven).


'31
"j'brl

Hull. I.e.;

B.Kam.92 b

(prov.) bjrfi

stf>

when
s.

not without cause does the starling follow the


s.

v.

broken into four pieces (v. Sm. Ant. Alica; v.M.Kat,13 b ). Y.Ned. VI, 39 c bot. [Bekh.44 a
the grain
,

raven &c; Gen. R.


of starlings
s.

65, beg.

lb. '31 1)1!*

'l

rite

a flock
ri""!?,
1

came
*pS

to Palestine.

75

'31

'1

iJttJ

two

Sililll, Y~T\11- Ib flocks of starlings cannot sleep on

PI.

JTJHT

f.

(nil II) deviation, (cmp.


Ps.

M5p

lewd-

one board (two nations cannot rule at the same time).


Tosef. Hull. Ill (IV), 23.

ness. "Midr.

Till'. 'to

XC,

5 (ref. to

Dhall ib./v. 1111)

nrvn nsob Bn^T


Yalk. Ps. 841

their debauchery was only for a while;

bn-ft-ll.

p|jnj, v. tn-n.

}V1),
v.

ini

pi-

T"H>

ittii.
[to spread,] fo shine, sparkle,
.
. .

J"H| m. (lip 1)=111. 2)=Yni. 3)(a,dj.) strong, quick;


scrupulous; industrious. Snh. 70 b
'1

nHI
rise for

(b.

1).;

cmp. next w.)

rise (cmp. fin).

Hull. 91 b iirill

fflaffl

131 did the


.

sun

Num.
if his
1311)51

R.

s.

10

1111.

Tosef. Bekh. VI,

"fl

a healthy child;
10
.

'1

153

mil dX
11

him (Jacob) alone? Y.'snh. VIII, end, 26 c .. 131 nrnil iianil does the sun shine on him (the thief) alone? a. fr. Tanh. Tsav 13, a. fr. '31 firm nsix leprosy broke
out on &c.
Eif. fT>llri 1) to make shine. Gen.R.s.22 nsiirri lV 'n "r\ the Lord made leprosy glisten on his face. Ib. !ian
.

son

is is

a bright student; Kidd. 29 b


opp.
tell) lazy.;

Pes. SO
;

'1

ffli

one
a
,

industrious and will be rewarded &c.

Tosef.

Yeb. IV,
Pes. 4
"
(

8,

a.fr.PL ^nil,
'1

fern, nilill.
reli-

a. e.

niUa^s

^a^lpa

the zealous do their


,

gious duty as early as possible. Sabb. 20 a a.fr.

'I

dims
a
,

priests are
'1

presumed to be scrupulous.

Pes. 89

a. e.

. .

he caused the globe of the sun to shine bright for him (a sign of pardon). Lev. R. s. 28, beg. rplln ii"3p!H!) fil
'31 it is

'31

rn!3 IXSaJ the daughters proved to be zealous &c.

a. fr.

sun

'31 fflaffi let

them

reward enough for them that the Lord lets the Mace. 10 a (ret to ht-Hra, Deut.IV,41) hilri the sun shine on unwilling manslayers (give Ib. '31 PrTllrl thou (Moses) hast &o. 2) (neut. verb) to glisten. Shebi. IV, 7 inilpffla (Ms. M. 'IfllDa) when the young figs begin to glisten. 3) (denom. of nila) to go east.- Gen.R.s.61,end (ref. to Gen. XXV, 6) imiiri riilirk Ha to go as far east as you can.
rise &c.

r"l|, T"l] ch. same. Targ. Prov.


T
,i11,
fr.

co rr. ace!).
107 b

Targ. Y. Lev.
'11

XXIV, 5 (some ed. XXIV, 12, opp. firm; a.


scrupulous, contrad. to
Ill, 15; a. e

Hull.

because he
",1111.

is

safety).

liSll. PJ. "plill, fern.

Targ. Esth.

Targ. Y. Ex.
J

I,

9 (not

"HI m.

belt, v. Ill II.

rfiTH)

f.
,

(ril) strength, quickness, zeal, industry.

(b. h.) to scatter, to winnow. Sabb.VII,2 he who winnows (on the Sabbath). Ib. 73 b IJHh '31 illll is not winnowing the same process as sifting &c. ? Ab. Zar.III, 3 Ttrb him pniffl he must grind it and
illilil

"HJ, ("nil

Ab. Zar.'20 b v. nilifil. Sot. 12 b nates '13 quick like a girl. Lev. R. s. 11, end (ref. to Ma-te, Ps. XLVIII, 15) '13 nialsSS with almuth, that is with alertness. Sifra

cast

it

to the

wind;

a.fr.

Euphem.

to

emit semen. Gen.

Stfrfir Hull. 16 a
T
!!

ch.
.

same. Targ. Y. Lev. IX,


.

8, v. I

R.
'31

s.

85, v. OTJ.

Pi.
"ni

rm

V"ap

Hinllill

the Bible verse qu

same, also

to sift, select.

Pesik.R.s.10
a
;

lpfiHl}

(ref. to
13111111

for
n

Yoma he ground and scattered it &c. Mdd. 3 Wini II Sam. XXII, 40, a. lillXtll Ps. XVIII, 40) i?fji1il tnou di( sfc silt me (select the best semen ? embryonic formation, cmp. Tip and make me healthy.
~ll,

47 a

timates only Abraham's zeal.

niT"!?

f.

(nip

itness.
.

Y.Erub.V,22 c niT
its
ri

s.

68 PJiniin in

p
ihine for the righti

Ms.M.

(ed. 1iS3) sVwi'll

be the

sv

XT)}
T!

ch.

same,

to scatter,

Targ.O.Ex.XXXIJ, 20

(Var. X11).

.rnj, v.^i.

5H5l
Ber.35 h
fr.

ch.

same. Targ. Jud. VI, 3;


;

a. fr.

Part.

Sit,

n^HT
1

f.

(Sit) sowing, seed.


'lb

ime. Sabb. 91 a
'"'R"

to use
a)

it

for seed: a

T^\ (S^P- Targ.Prov. XI, 18 a. fr. Targ. Is. XXVIII, 25 iSll. Ib.' XXXII, 20 pSlt. E. Hash. 16 a S3in Slpb let him sow early seed (barley &c). T. Peah VII, 20 b top
altar.
'=1 tfbpfi
't

"^

(P-P

sprinkling! the blood


a. v. fr.

Zeb. 25 b .' Y. Pes. VII, 34 b bot.;


Sabb. 96 b
'=1

on the

mn

planted carrots on his

field; a. fr.

2) thrusting.

Ithpa. Silts, Ithpe. Silts as preced. Nif. T

Targ. 0.

fllbln

'1

thrusting (on the Sabbath from

Deut.

XXIX,

22; a.

e.

Y.'peah

1.

c.

'|1S11tK

they have

one area, HHB1, to another)


of carrying
(v.

nxaln).

forbidden as a subspecies Y. Erub. IV, beg. 21 d 't i"S by


is

been planted.
Af. S1t as preced. Hif.

Y. Kil.

I,

27 a bot.

pSIWl

means

of thrusting

from place
f
'

to place; a. fr.

and they copulated.


off,

N^FT")?,

^|?T?

(P"")

Ma* wMch
Targ.

*s
Is.

thrown

pickings in the woods, used as

fuel.

XXXIII, 4
cmp.

'pill ed. Lag. (oth. ed. 'plit, 'pit; h. text Di3S,

HS3J);
1

v. i)X.

m. (b. h.; preced.) seed; animalic semen (mostly '1 n33tz5). Gen.E.s.73 '31 '1 Dion 11SS5 the water in their bellies turned into semen. Y.Kil. I,27 a bot. 't liain balD he may take seed therepf. Shebi. II, 8 'tb 1S111B which he planted for the sake of obtaining seed, opp. plib for
Ji

"

SH" "!!
(ifjilill)

m.,

pi.

1"H"H5

(lit;

sternuo) sputtering, sneezing.


(Var. NSjpa).
v.

cmp. HI; cmp. Lat. Targ. Job XLI, 10 lililt

using E.
s.

it

as vegetable;
s.

a. fr.
'1

Trnsf.

issue, descent.

Gen.
'1

23;

51

'=1 stlfiffl

IMS

that issue which was to


'=1 ntttlaffl

come from a
a descendant
II,

foreign place (Moab). Ber. 31 b

H^-IJ,

ami.

W)J,
?5"ll,

y.

Wit.
Ithpa. of fell,
fr.

will anoint two men; piDSa ban all of them form a partition with regard to seeds (making each field separately sub-

who

a.fr. PI. OiJ>11.

Peah

.'lb

ject to Peah), opp. to trees.


ItfApa. bShltit (orig.
v. ib.

Kil. Ill, 2

't

pa

b3

all

khn?s

"pi,

of seeds (small vegetable), opp.

beans &c.

cmp. feTim P. Sm. 9j2; walk proudly. Targ.Prov.


Wil. tiita,
v. tit), v.

1157

s.

v.

fell

a. sq.) to

XXX, 31 bisllpa
(=b.
6

ed.Lag.

(ed.

a.fr.Y. Shebi. II, 34 a top pSlt } during a Sabbatical period. 't 1

sowing seasons Order of Seeds,

N33S.
f.

Z'raim, the
h.

first

of the six orders of the


I, 2.

Mishnah

a.

n^XpH?, fT'/EHI
shower, storm. TaVg.

ch.

nil; cmp. 311,

ill)

Tosefta. Sabb. 31 a . Esth. E. to

Is.

IV,

Ib.

XXVIII,

2; a. e.
't

SHJ

II,

XT))

ch. same.

Targ. O. Gen.

I,

11; a.

fr.

s.

&W"1? m. (Ill, cmp. Kl^l]) vomiting, nausea. Lev.E. T 18, end (expl. Kit, Num. XI, 20); (Num. E. s. 7 Xltb;

13 that which

is fit

for propagation, seed-capsule, v.


;

5t1p3. Targ. Prpv. XI, 21


Ms', (ed.

a.

fr. Targ. Ps. XXXVII, 26

iTSII, v. S11II).Y.Snh.VII, end, 25 d

1^31

't

flax-seed.
5

fctj?

T
Ziose.
'11

Tar'g. Ps.

JHJ m. (Parel of pit, cmp. Spit II) featttr CXIX, 83 (h. text 1N2). B. Mets.
'1

fcfl^,

103

'

pil,
II, 2 '31

pi.

]^n,

D^iri? m

(b

hi

preC ed.
for
14;

xblll buckets

13b

max

and hose (for irrigation). B. Bath. 58 a (comment. Xpillt, Ms. 0. frOipil, corr. ace.)

wds.) rows of plants in one bed, aiso (=DiS1t) seeds. Kil.


n35 i?1S11 garden seeds
e.
7.
'!

which are not used


Tosef. Maasr. Ill,

food,

i.

seeds of vegetables;
Tosef.
I.e. niffl
'!

she means a hose (which had been the animal stolen from her).
XpilltK, v. Eabb. D. S.
a.
1.

made
a

of the hide of
ed.

Sabb. IX,

field

Ib. 167

'W Dp (some

seeds (e.g. vetch &c).


;

Kil. Ill, 1

ftlBafl five

rows of
msit.

different seeds

a. fr.

note) he wrote standing on

a hose (to imitate a trembling hand-writing).


Targ. Job

PL ppWil.

mTH,

Snh. 37 a

v.

XXXII,
(v.

19 Ar. (ed. pDijb, insert -pi).


(v.

^1
Sm.
nitislt!

f, v. anisit.

?J"0~l! m.

P. Sm. 1158) arsenic, orpiment


Hull. 88 b bot.

Ant.

s.

V. Arsenicon).
(b. h.;

rT1 ^"!?

f.

(preced. wds.)

descendants,

family.
a.

PI.
Y. ed.

Snh. IV, 5 (37 a)


v.

V^SIl

D11 101 Mish.

9"1?

cmp.

ill) to strew,

sow. Kil. 1,9. Ib. 11,3


f.

S11N, v.7|SN;a.fr. Part. pass. Silt,


Ib.'niari 't'sown with
'31

nsill

pi.

DiSIII &c.
l:,

Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 10) his own (the murdered man's) blood and that of his eventual de(Bab. ed. IvnSH,

wheat; a. fr. Y. Sot. I, 17 'top pintta .... D1153 as well as their vineyards are sown with mixed seeds, so are their daughters &c.
niSlll
(faithless wives).

scendants; Gen. E.

s.

22; Yalk. Gen. 38.

WT%
XXIX,
'31

NFTS,
Jrtb

VH

ch. same.
a.

Targ. 0. Deut.

17.

Targ. Josh. VII, 14;


(corr. ace).

e. Y.Kil. IX, 32 c top


Koh. E. to IV,
9

npi&3
't

Nif. Sit? to be sown, to be stocked with seed. Gen. E.


s.

XII, 35 b
'31
't

mniSIt top snuSIt


is

his race shall never cease; Y.Keth.

SHI

83, end,'a.e. '31 ftSIt? ife3tt)3 the field

has been sown

here

the third generation of that family &c.


Targ. 0. Gen. IV, 10

for my. sake. Shebi. IV, 2 Sit ft

Hif. Siltn to emit,

may be sown; a. fr. semen (also used of women emit,

PL

SniiSIt, piSIl; constr. miSlt.

(cmp. Snh. IV, 5 quot. in preced.; ed. Berl. pSIj). Targ.

ting a secretion at coition). Ber. 60 a

a. e. fibrin

Silta

ID"1 !*

Zech. XII, 12, 14 (not pSIl).


Berl. nisit); a. fr. Kidd. 70
lj

Targ. 0. Ex. VI, 14 (ed.


'31

when the male is the 'pi when the female is

first

to emit
first &c.
;

semen; nSltp
a. fr,

flfflx'

Wit

'l.inin there are

the

two

families in N. &c.

Spj, Ab.
I-PB1B3, Ms.

Zar. 18 b niBI

(ed.

HTrb, Var. Ar.

anpij,
11?

v.

xnp^
v. Ill a.

M. n^OSrt) prul

rrupt. for SnaiSJ, v. aiS.


(b.h.
-in,
.

nit)

1) to press,

stamp;

2) to scatter.

*]1T, Pff. Spit (cmp. ait) to /iwm a rim or elevation around a wound (cmp. rvro, nnSD), to cause a swelling and inflammation. Ab.Zar. 28 b Spit tfjt' '? the operation with the hand creates soreness. Hull.77 a Yeb.76 a IsbllS 'T Ta cutting with an iron tool causes inflammation.
1
;

nnin If? np13 was crushed, ground, and scattered; Pesik. (pi.). R.'s. 17; Yalk. Ex. 186; Mekh. Bo s. 13 rYh1 Hof. Itin to be smashed. Part, -ilia, fern, nitla, pi.

Nif
.

b to be scattered. Pesik.Vayhi, p.64

niMl

niltla. 'a niJia

BSW). Snh.82 b

an egg smashed in the nest, rotten (cmp. Nidd.35 b Tanh.Pinh.2; a.e., v. latlll

&!)>
a wound.
it is

"I

"

m.

(preced.) inflammation, swelling of

HuH. XII,

3.

Sa'bb. 67 a

lb

hi*) iiasi-

Ms. M. (ed.

itf>

iiasi)

applied for healing an inflammation &c.


(b.

ply T
Keth..'31

h.;

cmp.

ill)

to

sprinkle; to cast, throw.

103 b

'31 pill,

v. filal.

Sabb. XI,

niffllo

plitn

he who throws an object from private to public ground a. fr. Esp. to sprinkle blood on the altar (Lev. I, 5). Yoma III, 4 iplll bap he received the blood and did the required sprinkling. Zeb. 1, 4 a. fr. Yoma 67 b
;

span (the spread fingers); distance from the little finger to the thumb of a spread hand. Keth.5 b Men. ll a '1 11 this one (the little finger) is used for measuring the span. Tosef.Kel.B.Mets.VI, 12 'al STVrast '1 zereth mentioned therein (in measures), is half Du. t=iini", T.Ta cubit of six handbreadths a. fr.
f.

Dl?

(b.

h.;

preced.)

Men. 85 a

Tosef. ib. IX, 3

'T

rfnaffll
;

n"rt

Kp

the halm

one span long, and the ear two

Taan. 5 a tpHV.
Targ. Ex.
12; a.

Nif. pll

o be sprinkled. Pes. V, 3

,.

fr.

SSDl], ifSTp) ch. same, also fist, hand. XXVIII, 16 (ed! Amst. W1J). Targ. Is. XL,
;

e.

pi?
throw a

ch. same.

Targ. 0. Ex.
s.

XXIV,

6
.

(Y. pill)
. .

a.

fr. Gen.E.s.53,end;
(the ground),
forth; (cmp.
e.

86,

stick in the air


i.

Xlain pill end [read:] ^S3 and it will fall back to its origin
s.

Gen. E. s. 63 (play on lit,' Ps. LVIII, 4) '=1 KITTia 'It Ar. (ed. niflli ') nis fist was directed against him (Jacob)
Yalk. Gen.
1 10;

Yalk. Deut. 938

SWm Tanh.
;

Ki

innate disposition will always come


20).

Thetse4; Yalk.
ed.

Jer. 261; Yalk. Ps. 868 iTTfUt; Tanh.,

Tanh. Balak 17; Num. B.


Targ.
bot.

Bub.

1.

c.

SfrYVn.

Ithpe. pilltx to be sprinkled.


a.

e.Pes. 78 b

bl

"Pit,

is IpnittX last year

Num. XIX, when

13;

the

blood of the Passover sacrifice was sprinkled.

n
with

Heth, eighth letter of the Alphabet. It interchanges X, 11 a. 5, v. letters X, a. !1; also with i a. p, as
a.

aan, aan,

aan, aan,

aap

niri

a.

n-a &c.

For

dialectical pro-

5*311, B. Kam. ioi b

v.

nan.
II;] to ftosom,

n,
n

as a

numei

al letter, eight.

33,11 1

(b.h.) [to 6e

arched; denom. ain

Hri,

part, of iin.

5JW. D^n, p'n, v. -|in, bin, pin (-ph). ^D^fl (nn, cmp. aan, to be arched, cmp. n:pa5
f.

aan 1) same, to love, cherish; with iJSb or iJBa, toprefer. Ex.B. s. 27 Tanh. Yithro 4 Yithro is named aain, '31 nx 'nffi because he loved the Law; SifreNum.78.
Pi. aaTi,
;

Syr. xniisn,

P.

Sm. 1166)

clotted
'il;

cream.
Lag.
a.

Targ. Prov.
oth. xnxan).

Sabb.l3 b nilsn n "pasrra


relief

Wl

they cherished the

mem-

XXX,

33 Ms. (Var. ed. Lag.


v.

ory of past troubles (devoting memorial days to the

ed.

TON!!,
(a play
ib.

tn.

'

l^lSSri m. (v. ISl-j) a handful, a grab. on 11&X3, v.^SX). Y. Yoma IV,


39 a sq.
jsatl

p
-

grabber

bot. (Bab.

from them). Ib. 51 a a. e. ffl ns ffl -paana nos how they honor each other. Pes. 100a nun 6V baa i:&a aana thou didst always prefer my opinions to those of B. J., and now thou embracest his opinion in my presence; Y. ib. X, beg. 37 b Tosef. Ber. V, 2 a.fr.
,
.

p).

2)

(denom. of aian)

to

pNH,

v.

pin ch.
v.

lijisa

naahb
'31

in order to

home;
3ll, 3ll>

iaanb 113

make beloved. Gen. B. s. 39 H= make him feel the dearness of to make him feel how dear was

am.

trffian

ch., Pa. aian same, 1) to love, honor. Targ. Prov. IV, 8 niaatl honor her. Targ. 0. Deut.XXXIII, 3;
a.

DDH

fr. 2)

to

maa

i3ian tniBa (Eashi aiain) in order to


(of

make Moved. Targ. T. ib. Sabb. 130 a is it show the

circumcision)? ib. iaaanb xbx (Ms. m. 3anb). Hull. i33 a 3ana xp iaian '31 does he (by taking hastily) prove his anxiety for the
divine

high appreciation of the ceremony

flbl'Dtl f. (b.h.nVan; ban l) pledge. Tanh.B'shall.19 to bann ban, Ex. xxii, 25) ... nnx 'n nban nain nibian if thou seizest a pledge once,, thou wilt
(ref.

finally
'

be seized
Tisiaa);

many

times (cmp. Ex. B.

s.

31,

quot.

s.
s.

v:.

Yalk. Ex. 257; Mekh. B'shall., Vayassa,


Tosef. Keth. XI, 8
.

command, or &c?
1 (h.

1 (corr.'

lthpa. aianniN to be tied together (in affection). Targ.


I

'31 if

nbian bs mban one gives a loan on a pawn &C.PI. nibian, v.


ace).
.
.

Sam. XVIH,

text miBpJ).

supra (Yalk.

1.

c.

niVan).
loss, v.

*33tl II
to wrestle.

(vi

preced. wds.) to

embrace
fit

(in

fight),

fcO'Ql'l m. injury,

xbian.
(ban;
v.

Tosef. Shebu. VI, 2

nx

"psnin

lifflB )V/t

ba

ni (Var. 'paaifl) as long as they were fighting each other,


i.

^^Dtl,
Kat.
28 b (in
is

'fall, 'iPll

f.

Nold. Mand. Gr.

e. if

the case comes up immediately after the fight


ib.

p.l46,s'q.) interest,

usurp

(n. ^ttJJ).

Targ. 0. Ex. XXII, 24

took place;
hot.

B.

Kam. IX,

28 'paaT!; Y. Shebu. VII, 37 d

TT ed. Berl. (oth. ed. Tl).

Targ! Ps.

XV,

5;

a.

e. M.
13

"paam. V. 1x313a
v.

a funeral dirge) 'in

-,is>lal

xnia

xnia

'tOOn,
(

ixa^

death

death (paying a debt), but sufferings are the

interests.

iSrl,

H21

f.

(preced. wds.) love, esteem, Jionor.

Koh.B.toV,
Bice. II, 64
d

14 '31

TO

Tfifi,

v. -ain.

obisb xa

man enters the world with


5^~lu
c.

love (caressed by his nearest), and leaves with love. Y.

ch.=h.

rtlffln,

top Tl bffl'nnia nsaiflb a death after seven daysofsicknessisadeathof (divine)love; (ib. c bot. Qisaiob Tl bll) nriia, read naiiB). Ab. Ill, 14 '31 mini Tl the
greater divine, love consists in
a
,

Ex. XII, 46 (Y. ed. Amst. 'an). PI.

company, party. Targ. 0. "i^ian. Targ.Y.Deut.


Targ. Y.IIDeut.XIV,
1

XXXIV,
(some

6; a.

e. Masc. fTOn.
plan;
cmp.'

ed. 'an; Ar.

nTOK).

its

being made

known

to

him &c. Hull. 33 a. e.^maaa tinpil naif! the honor in which sacred objects are held makes them fit forlevitical
uncleanness (even without contact with liquids,
v. 11B3).

NH'flll

I, v. preced.

NTfiriil T
Targ. Y.HDeut.
those

m. (ian) charmer.- PI. constr. plan.

xvni, ii

inuia

pian pian

(not xrtan)

Ex. B.

s.

2, a. fr.

Tl. "|Httb

the repetition of a

timates endearment.

Y. Succ. IV, 54 d top Tl


7)

name inywb (the

who

conjure up companies of evil (demons).


f.

word
'31

131ZJ,

Num. XXVIII,
;

expresses something dear

fn'Qn. I

(ian) company, association, party; esp.

(Bab. ib.49 b

Num.B.s.21 nun).Keth.56 a n&in nain


the final act of possession. Gen. B.
"ai
s.

those united for eating the Passover

lamb in company
a Passover party.

the affection produced by the seclusion in the bridal


is

(Ex. XII, 4); the colleagues at school (v. ian); the college.
Pes. VII,
3, a. fr.

department
Talk.
if this ib.

93;
bs>

Tl 153 the

members of
11

150 [read:]

xisx bsa

bs>

-p ysn nain

Ib. dijns

mi3n BX

if it is

a party consisting of priests

was done,

for a dear object of sight (our sister), shall

only. Y. ib. X, 37 d top '31

Tta lalS

xm
TO

xb that one

how much more

we do

in defence of the host of

the Lord (Benjamin,

v. JS'tiBWK); a.

fr. Ch. Strain,

should not rise from one party and join another; Bab. 15 b v. ^aipiQX; a. fr.Ber. 9 Tin ba lasaa in the ib. 119
,

b rnfl, rQ^n f. (tan) reserve, storage. B.Kam.l01 x naina paisir Ms. M. (oth. nana; ed. xana, v. Babb. D. a S. a. 1. note) which he gathered up for storage Succ. 40 nainb ed. (Ms. Ms. 2 naina, v. Bahb.D. S.a.l. note 200).
;

presence of the whole college. Ned. 8 l

limn beware
a. fr.

of disregarding the benefits of collegiate studies. Lev.B.


s.

2,

end ntDa
II,

1=25

iniiah the disciples of Moses;

Y.

Dem.

23 a top Indiana
a.'fr.

mis ymi, v..miian. PL

nilian. Pes. IX, 10;

IDtl,

pr. n.

m. Tl 13,

v.

On.
ni'lStl (iTVDr!)
violence,
f.

Mian,

v. 'ain.

(b.

h.;

ian
is
b

4)

wound, discoloring. B. Kam. VIII,


a spot on which no

1 lSifcWJ

a mark of Dlpa

fiCTimn,

Hull. 57 b , v.

wjnan.

Tl

ffltJIS

wound

made by burning

(e. g.

unless

on the nail). Snh. XI, 1 (85 ) Tl fia niUSHU IS by striking them he creates a wound; Y. ib. XI,

ffljlt m. (Mfi) pressed down, esp. habut, a fiction by which an inclined projection is assumed
like a horizontal plane. Erub. 9 a "pilax Tl IX
'31
. .
.

legal
to

a beg. 3o

ypa

Tia

naa

nniana'Ti

vsa

be

meant here? One the creating

of

what wound is which would be a

1iab IX

either

we assume

the fiction of a junction

(v. "flab)

or of habut, but both of them we do not assume. [Bashi reads Bian or ch. Bi3n, as imperative: press it down.]

Sabbath offence (discoloring), or one of the kind required for claiming damages?; Mekh. Mishp., N'zikin, s. 5 naa Tl na lBHU (in order to be punishable with death) it

NBttli,
binri,

v.

xaain,

a.

xaan.

v.bani,n. [Y.Kidd.iv,65 d to P s<ai 'n,v.bian.]

must be a beating which makes a wound (or a sore). Sabb. 107 b mnn njiXtU Tl a permanent discoloring. Ib. whence is it proven that by habburah a permanent (not a momentary) discoloring is meant?
'31 nsi&tlD Tib 'jiiaa

Keth.

3 b Tl

hymen).

lb, 5 b

TO pna

niUlS he makes a wound (by tearing the TO bpbpa destroying by making a hole, amending by &c; a. v. fr. P?. ni*fian. Gen.

the blind girl

may have

struck against something (and

spnian

C h.

Yalk. Geu.

SFl'llSn ch.=h. ITnifin, company &cT. Ber. II, 5 C top Htfiail and his disciples. Y. Ter. II, 41 c flirt "13 rtimiana iTra when teaching in his college; a. e. PI. SttYjan. M. Kat. 27 b Knaa MiS Tl there are burial
societies in the place.

have lost her virginity by the shock). bs '5115 C]1S a bird that fell with force upon water. Koh. B. to VII, 8, v. infra. Pi. Bain to press down, throw down. Keth. 1. c. naain ywHB S"5> if he forced her down on (soft) silk garments. Hithpa. Bannn, tHhro to prostrate one's self (in
fallen, so as to Hull.51 b '31

prayer, in deep commotion).


'31

Gen. B.

s.

91

Banna

rtifl

l^bai iJSb
ref. to

(with

he threw himself to the feet of every one &c. Gen. XLII, 21). Ib. s. 70; Num. R. s. 8,
'31

end; Yalk. Gen. 123

T1H31B

nai a thing

for

which

that patriarch (Jacob) begged in prostration; Koh. B. to


ttftDl-J m.. (Syr. SttJian, P.

quince
45 a
:

(v.,

however,
.

Low

Pfl. p.

8m. 1187) name of a fruit, 143). PI. Tlfflan. Sabb.


[BOIl

Bar. Deut. b. now he supplicates and


vii, 8

s. 2,

beg. 'tinai

pnna

s*in'iit35>
fr.

prostrates himself; a.

Bets. 26 b

Tosef. Ter. VII, 13 -ppOalTl 'ptijain ed.

Zuck. (Var. -paaiS;


prisoner, v.
ttiatl.]

Y.ib.VHI,45 d pfflai&M DiaSS)-

tDDH,

t3" 5rl ch. same, 1) to knock; to strike, punish,


,

Targ. O.'Deut.

XXIV,

20.

Targ. Jud. VI, 11.

Targ.

Is.

S^^inn

ch. same. Keth. 60 b

XXVIII, 27 (Begia:
PI. Hfflan.

'paarja Pa.). Targ. Prov.

XXVIII,
I,

Snh. 39 a

Na^afl
T

SWaa (not K^aii) a prostrating rain


b

(h. text E)M&).

NtE'Dll m. (Ban) imprisonment. Koh. B. to XI, 9 Ipb hS nib UBianb my being imprisoned thou dost not take into consideration. Targ. Y. II Gen. XXXIX, 20

Y. Sabb. XVII, 16
v.

top fTO a-Ofl


e.

11;

Y. Bets.

60

Ban,

srw. Gen. r. s. 7, a. Bath.58 a IBian (not iaain),


(ed.

v.

-pan aton, v. smart. B. XBian. 2) to throw down,

najson rra (Ar. souJian) prison.

Y. Snh. VI, 23 c top xb^na JOltl

^Ban
f.

Ash. to Hull. 51 a
force
(before

rt^b^na) threw an ox

cmp. Ban, ban) [to we /ww,] i) (o nipn the roofing of press down. Erub. 42 b naain the house presses upon him (keeps him mindful of the Sabbath limit); v. aian. B. Mets. 80 b inbsb iaan (Ar.
0>- h-;
. . .

t330

slaughtering).

Part. pass.

down with
Bian,

Keth. 10 a nib 'n xnaiaa

is

KB/an prostrated. Mabrakhta (i. e. all the

women
he
is

of

ill

repute of M.) prostrated before

him

(so that

an expert in such matters)?

[Y. Sabb. VIII, ll b

him down immediately (before he could find out that it was too heavy for him). Snh. 19 b 5<'p"ipa 'jaart pressed them into the ground. Succ. iv, 6 (45 a ) natah iTraa sp^p vs ^nix faain Ms. M. (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 10) they laid them down closely upon one another on the ground by the altar (opp.
l&an, v. Oart) the load pressed
to "pSpIt, ib. IV, 4). Keth. 39 a '31 Y'S STOantt)
15>2

bot. Biana, v. preced,]

Pa. aian to shake, agitate. Targ. Y. Num. XXV, 8 (ed. Amst. Pe.) he shook (the spear). Targ. Esth. "VI, 1. Succ. 44 b '31 xVl Tl Tl he shook it repeatedly but said

no benediction.
Ithpa.

Barm as preced.
if

Nif. Keth. 36 b laian ia5 IrtblD

'the

laarjia all girls (even

not blind)

may

receive a shock

pain' (Mish. ib. Ill, 4) refers to his pressing her

down

by

falling.

on the hard ground. 2) to force, to knock open, esp. to knock upon olives to make them burst, before putting them under the press, or upon ears to thresh the grain out. Ex. K. s. 36, beg. oi pBaififflai Barm .... 'pTnia they take the olive down and it is knocked upon, and after knocking it, they put it into the vat (corresp. to tens, Men.vill,4). Ib. '31 dipaa faaini n"ix rwa the gentiles come and knock them (the Israelites) from place to place. Men.X,4; a. e. Part. pass, aian mashed. Sabb. 80 b TO when the lime is mashed (and mixed with water); Y. ib. VIII, ll b bot. Biana (corr. ace.). 3) to
. . . . . .

I2Dn
Mikv. x,

c.

(Ban

1)

fastening; Vfl&
(v.

bll)

Tl thongs of a

sandal joined in a knot

Sm. Ant.

s. v.

Sandalium).

3 PI.

yaan

fS ba
Ib.

'in mitt) this

Y.Yeb.xn,i2 d top )m means that the thongs be of wood


cpanin).
oth. vers.

(of the vegetable

kingdom;

pliaSa, miDin).
5, a.

Iiaan Ip&SJ (omitted Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. IV,


if its
its

Sabb. 112 a )
if

thongs are broken; Tra


is

nnx

...

rtpOSfl

one set of

thongs

broken; Y. Sabb. V,
ib.

8a

linan

(corr.

ace; omitted Tosef.

XII

(XIII), 14).

Dlirill m.
fall.

lay

down for

receiving lashes, in gen. to punish, bind

over.

Gitt. IX, 8 '31

gentile authorities bind

1MN 'pBain bi13iai but when him over and say, Do as


.

the the

naan

as to the shock

(aan, v. Nif.) shock, lesion through a B.'Kam. 5o b iaanb, v. ban. lb. 'si s>p-ip iaan (not or xaan, v. Babb. D. S.'a. 1. note 1 Yalk. Ex. 341) which the animal suffered, it is the
;

Israelites tell thee, (the letter of divorce so enforced) is

natural ground which injured

it,

v. Sp"lp.

valid (differ, vers, in Y. ed.); Tosef Yeb. XII,


Sot.
ib.

13. Tosef.
StftZQfl ch. same, also stroke, blow. Hull. 8 a
'31

XV,

ioartl filial bs>ab

IrtTOa ed. Zuck. Var. (Y.

smp

Tl

IX, 24 b top Ifflam) they gave


(v. ITniat),

him

in

charge of the

does the effect of the blow come


lintU),

first

(and create an

rod-bearer

and he
2

tried to force

him

(into

inflammation,

submission).

Midd.

I,

ibpoa iaain he punishes him


to strike against. Ex. b '31 hBSrtittS "Mia because

with
B.
s.

his cane.

Nif. Bans to he knocked upon;


36, v. supra,

Keth. 36

and the effect of the heat follows (creating a burn, ni3a) &c.? B.Mets.ll6 b bS3 K&ana iX bS5 'rta i!* whether the building fell through pressure (in which case the lower portion of the materials would be more affected), or through a shock. Gen. R. s. 7 aian

53

^B3n go on with thy


Huck.
6 ^BTari;

beating; Koh. E. to VII, 23; Tanh.


Ill,

nnsiUa
'31

how much more

preferable

is

a religious act
. .

Y. Kidd.

64 c bot. TBian. Esp. the


"ihSI

beating of olives.
oftves

Lam. B. to 1,1

('nl3in2) 'H
ace.). PI.

ns>lU3

done betimes; a. e. PI. fliam Sot. 13 a tohow dear were religious acts to Moses.

'n

when naa

in the season of beating; ib.

naan

(oorr.

^Bati

ready /or beating. Y.Maas.Sh.IV,55 b bot. [read:]

Tnn,
;

'PI,

^n,

Munich,

same.

Targ. Jer.

TI3 hl STS33. tlin Sinn that one (dreamt of olives) in

the blooming stage, but thou of olives ripe for beating.

nTD Jll
Kam.
v.

f.

(Ban) seizing an object violently in order


it.

XXXI, 19 a.fr.PI. ya'Vnn, *3ian. Targ. Is. I, 4. Targ. Y. II Deut. XXVI, 18; a. e.Fem. Safari; XfOVn (as noun). Targ. Y. Gen. XLIV, 30 (h. textYnWp, cmp.'aan 2%a.). Targ. Cant. VI, 4.

to take possession of

B. Mets. 118 a
to I, 1

v.

50 b v.
,

Ban II.Lam. B.
d
,

VQ1

ffflS

naan. [B. in 2),

2"Qn,
Y. B.

^3 n 2n II
b beg., 7
;

m.
a.

(preced.) [connected,] uncle,


a. e. B.Bath. 41 b ir.Fem. NPQian 1) aunt,
.

preced.]

father'Ybrother. Targ. Y. Lev. X, 4;

Kam. X,

"TO^fl, Y. Shebu. VII, 37

v.

TOIj

'

"Oil,

&Gn,

{"Dll

^motherfather's brother's wife. Targ.Y.Ex.VI,20; a. e in-law. Targ. Y. II Deut. XXVII, 23 (h. text TOttl).
fcC'Dtl HI, T^2Y\ pr. n. m. Habiba, name of Amoraim. Yomal6 a B.Mets.85 b ipalld 13 'n ai M. la^an, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note). Ib. Tl 31 1aN
;

(b. h.) to cover,

hide. Part. pass.


several
(Ms.
(v.
I,

(fr. nan) -"an, f. niian. Cant. B. to n, l (play on nlJsari, dilSa ^ttJ l^sa n-iiari hidden (disregarded) in the shade of Egypt; Di bffl ibsa "n nearly covered up by bffl ibsa 'n nearly covered the darkness of the Sea;

ib.)

Tb

&c Ib.
(its

up by the shade of Sinai (threatening to fall upon me) n^23 Till) its (the young lily's) onion is hidden
leaves not being unfolded).

Babb. D. S. 1. 70 b top nai3n

c).

Sabb. 54 b

a. e., v. S11T I.

Y. Meg.

'1; a.

fr V.
m.

Fr.

M'bo

p.

79 b

Ib.

*Q biison

Ws

ia

^ISO'Dtl,
case of assault

^inn

pi.

(v.

33n

II) wrestlers,

all

the dead of the world are buried in

me

(the earth).

and battery without

witnesses.
'1 (Var. ed.

Tosef.

a Nif. son? to be hidden. Sabb. 60 '=1

psora

IV! they

Shebu. VI, 2 'n nniK Slip

tm

mini

Zuck.

hid in a cave. Taan. 28 b

v. infra.

Hif. Niann to hide. Taan. 1. c. they named him "jSH lass 'tva "osia sanin Ms. m. (ed. s^ana ninui) because

ib.

XOTOn) B. Judah called such a case (inChald.) habibae; B. Kam. IX, 28 (our w. a. nniX omitted in ed. Zuck.,
Var. iSanan nniX, ISO WVlN); Y.Shebu.VII,37 d bot,

sup

he hid himself (in his modesty). Y.Kil.V, 30 a top (play . pscarraiB rva a on who ina, is. xlii, 22) garden house in which it is permitted to keep plants of

a^a

n3 n Zin,
Sabb. 88 b
Gitt. 36 b
'
(

v.

3-qn
f.

I, a.

S3i3i1 III.

a different species (from the surrounding vines). Sot. 34 b


(play on "Qn3) '31 nil) he hid (suppressed) the

word

of

fcWQ'Qn T
;

(aian) love, attachment, divine favor.

ai'irl 11 "pilSI (Ms.

M. Sin hirvQiah) and


is

Tanh. Sh'lah 6 11131 ns TUB he suppressed the words he ought to have said; ib. Haaz. 7. [Lam. B. in trod. (B. Josh. 2) d""an isna, read:a^ian iana, v. ian.]

God

(truth);

yet (in spite of our defection) the divine love


Yalk. Cant. 983.

with us;
35.N

Arakh. 16 b

'31 Tl

on

account of the extreme friendship &c.

Hithpa.

sannn

to

hide one's

self.

Midr. Prov. ch.

IX

Tanh. Ki Thabo 2 diiSSnna trying to hide themselves.


"0X1,,

"Q n !2n

pr. n.

m. Habibay,

v. i3ti a.

safari III.

01"!

ch. same.

Bekh. 43 b
I, 3.

v. infra.

NFQ"Qn,
19,

v.

S3i3nl
1
1

a. II.

lihp'a. sannij;,

Ithpe. ^Stpit to hide one's self; to be

hidden, covered. Targ. Lam.'


sq.

Targ. Y. Gen. VII,

(ed.

pr.=0. 'SnnX). Bekh. 43 b "Tama

SW

(Bashi,

Pi.

ed. Tib)

B.

when the head is hidden (between the shoulders). Kam. 60 b '31 iisQn iana he hides himself and walks

m O^ " b h V"W secret place, recessconstr.'wan. Targ. Cant. II, 14 KHJ11 'n (ed. Lag. NrpSII, h. text'nsilan inO). Targ. Koh' X, 20.
-

WT^D

n3i"Qn
flat
II,

f.

(dimin. of n^an) a small vessel, flask with


Kel.'ll, 2; Tosef. ib. B.

(by the way-sides).

sides' PL nwatl.

Kam.

"DO. P r n
-

Babay.

Yeb.

H5 b

bot. (a

name

of

2 nijiias (ed. Zuck. rvfliaiK).

frequent occurrence in Mahuza).


(ed.

B.

-Wan); Erub. 57 a Ms. M.

(ed.

Kam. ixVw).

72 a Ms. M.

TS^tl, ^^3 n 2n
flail,

i) part. pass,

cudgel.

m. (aan) beloved, dear, precious; favored, ini let thy neighprivileged. Ab. II, 10 '31 *pi 'n
.
.

J j" I

B.Bath. 58 a [read:]
a.

[Tanh.Huck.6 JB-an, v. '31 KlaipK IBian 'n'lVplii (v.Ms.M.

aan. 2) (oan) NB3n.] PL iBian.


of

'31

bor's honor be as dear to thee as thine own. Ib. Ill, 14 OIK 'n man is privileged (favored of God) in that he was created &c; a. v. fr. PI. S^ian, ya'nn. Ber. 5 b "plioi "pto 'n are sufferings dear to thee (as divine trials)?

Babb. D. 8. a. 1. note) take cudgels and beat on the grave of your father, until &c.

D^Dr!, Lam.

B. introd. (B. Josh.

2)

iana, read:

Yoma 52

a '31 bKlffi"1 Tl Israel is

favored, for the


a. v. fr.

Lord
Fern.

(v.

ian

I) to

get sick. B. Mets. 97 a nial "n got

made them independent of a mediator; naian. Tosef. Ber. VII, 24; Ber. 63 a Y.
;

sick sick (from overeating itself)

and

died.

ib.

IX, end, 14 d

'31 STYitf Tl

the

Law is

appreciated. Pes.68 b ni^a 'n iiaa

b*

oe/, v.

ban II. [Targ. Prov. IV,

13,. v.

Vp-nJ

^an
T2FI, NET Tl
(district of the sea),
p. 34, sq.;
(v.

ten

xban

II) pr. n.

Babel

Yamma

a Babylonian district (v. Berl. Geogr. Neub. Geogr. p. 327). Kidd.72 a Y.ib.IV,65 d
;

top (not Van); Gen. B.

s.

37 ban.
ill

l)same. Ber.37 b Men. 75 b napan (fern.; Ms. M. ksan, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note). Y. Ned. VI, b beg. 39 c 2) nam Ti a cake of pressed dates. B. Mets. 99 (Ar. NSiairi, Ms. H. KSXlrl).
ch.
;
.

i^S^n

S^DF! I
Tl'b ""1 (Ms'.

f.

(ban) ?'//, Zoss. M. Kat.28 b xbttfb

"linn,

v.

isn.
v.

for the loss

a utensil

M. Stuart) woe for him that is gone, woe i Bekh 8>> n^bian i-iuj xbi ton (Eashi niban) which is not worth the damage which it causes.
.

vrrzn, %r\,

wrm
v.

rnrin, srrqn, asrran,

i?n, a isn.
.

s.

is

next w.) bundle. PI. pban. Lev. B. 14 (prov.) Tl "pin TlhiflN xban in ilMBSt if one rope untied, two bundles are loosened. [Ar. ed. Koh., a.
(v.

Stf^Dn II

ed.

Wil. "pban.]
f.

{"HEHDPf f. (itian) imprisonment. Snh. 78 b 'fe ssa ti whence do we derive the right of committing to prison (to await the result of wounds afflicted) ?Y. Yeb. XII, 1 d hot. '31 Tl Tl tVQ the prison where B. Akiba was confined.

n"jn
nected
state.

(ban 2)

l) connection,

whatever

is

in a con-

Kel. XVIII, 9 '31 ti

gets unclean only

nxaaia naan a couch when combined, and can become clean


.

min
jug. B.
II, 3

f.

(aan, as

Diet. II, 202 1 )

miS fr. m, v. PI. to Levy Talm. an arched, pouched vessel, (earthen) wine
Tl the

again &c, opp. DilSiX; Succ. 16 a


gage, luggage.
'31 Tl

2) bundle, load,
1">T.

bag-

Kam.

Ill, 1 (27 a

Y. Ter. X, 47

top, v.

B. Mets. 72 b

paii

bt!J

identical with 13); a. fr.Kel. swimmers' bottle (used for practic,

one carries a load (as a messenger) from one place to another (where prices are higher). Kidd.65 b DfiaS Til and have luggage with them. B. Mets. 78 a
"pblah
if

ing). PI. rwari.

Ib. 2 nT>1lb Tl

Lyddean
,

jugs, smaller

than rYPanb Bethlehem

bottles. Nidd. 6 b

v. Spa I h.; a.ft\

ll^b Tl tisaffla
(of tools)

when the working man has


(as a pledge that

left

a bundle

^^Dn
stnpjsn. lb.

ch. same. B.

Kam.

27 a

Sabb. 74 b Tl l^SSI
a. e.

with him

he

will

come

to

who makes an

earthen jug (on the Sabbath);

PI.

work);

a.

iv.Pl. rlibisn, "pb-nn, constr. (mostly) ibp3n.


'31 fflp
'PI

no a ti vtOTKMs.M.
f.

(ed.xnjsn) on two jugs.


a-rain;

Sabb. XVIII, 2
B.

bundles of straw

&eY.
49 a
a. e.

Ber.

VII, beg. ll a Tl 'J,afrom three differentbundles (of hyssop).

Kam.

10 a bot. Tia PlSla Ms.

psn,

D^^n, l^^n yiyn)'


a.

pi.

(b. h.

nan, cmp.
Y.

sort of' cakes (cmp. nana).


is

Yoma

I,

M.

(ed. sing.)

one adding
,

bundles (of dry twigs) to the


Tl Tl tYixa
"pffilS

fire.

Ber.
. .

beg. 38 a

pX

TS

l^ah lase the word tami'd


13).

used in conTl pSt

we must

nection with habittin (Lev. VI,


(sub.

Ib.

n33Sa

not perform religious duties


nffllS

bundle- wise (but pay attention to each singly). Erub. 54 b


(ref.
(v.

nsiph) the
3 S"3

offering

of the cakes at the High-

priest's

inauguration

to Prov. XIII, 11) rlBSana fi Tl


S. a.
1.

H* Ms.

0.

Men. XI,

is no indispensable requirement. "VKSn the cakes at the Highpriest's in-

Babb. D.

note)

if

one studies bundle-wise (too

auguration.

many
'31

subjects at a time), his learning will decrease (ed. as>ana he will become poorer in learning). B. Mets. 84 b

-Qn
Mekh.
IX,
13

(b. h.;

cmp. S3n)
Vayassa,
s.

1) to seize,
1, a. e.,

to take

a pledge.

Babb. D. S. a. 1. note) thou hast surrounded us with bundles of arguments which contain no substance; a. fr. Ab. 3) band, bandage. Zar. 10 b sq. Tl hllSnj the bond (of friendship between
niaiffln Tl
(v.

unspn Ms. M.

B'shall.,

v.

nbisn.

B. Mets.

(115 a)

VTmn

ns bainn he who
fr.

seizes mill-

stones (for his debt); a.


violence,

2)

to twist (v. 'ban); to do

the two nations)


ions

is

severed
. .

PL

pb/Sfi.

Lev. B.
cells,

s.

14;

Yalk. Job 905 Tl Tl

rmilBS consists of

convolut-

and bands (muscles).

4) pledge, v.

nbian.

}"Qt"!, Tosef. Kil. Ill, 15, v. ni^n.

unshape; to inflict a wound, to hurt (followed by 3 of the object). B. Kam. VIII, 1 msriS bsinn he who injures his neighbor. Sabb. XIV, 1. Ib. 106 a bain labab -pISS one who wounds (an animal on the Sabbath is guilty) when he needs the blood for his dog. Ib. bsin XabSS one who wounds generally (not for a purpose);
a. fr.

nW^Sn,
ttilTl,

v.

nwspan.

3) to writhe, travail, v. Pi.

v. KSJ-Wl.

OVS
f.

Nif. ban? 1) to be seized. (B. Mets. 114 b bisnb)

Yalk. Ex. 351 bsrpb

)mw
as a

which may be seized


Tosef. B.

n^^DPl,
P.

^D^^nn
smsam
Wil.
I,

pledge in day time.

2)

to be injured.
xbffl

Kam.

(pn, denom. of asm,


ed. Lag. (Var.

v.

IX, 29

'31

bamn
&c.
;

^a

2"SH although the injurer


pray for him), the injured
to

8m. 1181,

'to

fold hands in the bosom) idleness. Targ.

does not ask the injured

(to

Prov.

xxxi,

27

xanbi
lb.

rvowsh,
ed.

must pray

a. fr.

ed. Wil. '3^31-1, corr. ace).

XXII, 13 rvrmans

Lag. (Var.

a. ed.

wsns,

Pi. ba^n 1) to injure,

wound;

unshape, ruin,

spoil.

corr. ace).
v.

Ber.51 a banb

f^Dn,

Y. Peah

16 a Tl 13,

pain

I.

have permission to injure (kill). B. Kam. 91 b lasSS banb to mutilate one's self. Kel. XIV, 2 barpffla from the moment he batters (the tube,
.

..

hb U3*1 I

"P-?0 m.
into
v.

a pulp; Finp

(pan) a dish of flour, honey and oil beaten b Tj a habits boiled in a pot. Ber. 36 ,
s.

for fitting it into the top of the staff); Tosef. ib. B. Mets.

IV, 5 bian^ffla,

v.

Ian.

Num.B.

s.lO (play

on ban, Prov.

^laiiax. Gen. B.

48.

XXIII, 34)

'31

bi inbsniB

whom

Jael mutilated on his

53*

ban
head.
Talk. Ex. 301 tfiHUSa

i.

fsn

WlVan you have ruined

(turned to evil) your deeds. Snh. 24 a '31 nib ni 'pbana


ill* ill) wound each other's feelings in discusfr. 2) to travail. Taan.8 a bot. mVn n^Xl nbana (Eashi: nbain) travails but cannotgive birth. Pass. pass. baina ruined. Ex. B. s. 30.

N bill I,
Ill,

fcvjQfi m. (preced.) injury, ruin. [Dan.

(Ms.K.
;

25 ban. Ezra IV, 22


21.
Ib'.

xban.] Constr. ban. Targ. Job


;

V,

22 (ed. Wil. ban)/ Targ. Y. II Gen. XXII, 10

sions

a.

Til SSaiS (=h. nniB ISO). Targ. Jon. II, 7 a. e B. Kam. 89 b n^bana for the injury he sustained. Bekh. 8 b mban Eashi,
v.

Mekh. B'shall., Vayassa, s. 1 bannan IS"! -pnb banan -an 'pM he puts a thing which spoils (the taste) into a thing which is spoiled.
to

Hithpa. bannn

NVon. Snh. 100 b


&031"!,

'nb

Vrt
T

go to ruin.
Targ. T. I

be spoiled, ruined.

^bSIl

f.=h. nban, destruction.


.

^in I,
Pa.b'on
a. fr.

?"Qn,
1) to

Ex. IV, 25 Tl "JKVa (II xbana) (II some ed. nban), v. preced.

Targ. Y. I Gen. XXII, 10

fut.

Van? same,

to

wowy,

6e wofewf.

Targ. Job XXXIV,' 31.


injure; to ruin, destroy &c. (corresp. to

&OD!"t II,
II Sam.' VIII,
'31

#02ft ch -h. ban, 1) rope, measure.


2. Y.
Sot. VIII, end, 23 a Til

Targ.

msi&b WIS

b. h. rVTnljri).

Part. pass,
2.

Targ. 0. Lev. XIX, 27. Targ. Gen. VI, 12; bana mutilated, blemished. Targ. 0. Targ. Mai.
I,

called the ending point of a rope


s.

Lev. E.
'31

14, v.

xVon

measure its head. ii. Koh.E.toix,io nbsri ytniist

Deut. XXIII,

14. B. Kam,

87 a "a \^

Von
2) to

desired to

12a xb na bana Ms. M. (ed. Tina, incorr.) if he wound her (his daughter), he dared not. travail. Denom. xnbana.

Ithpa.

banpN

to

be corrupted, destroyed.
1; a. e.

Targ. Gen.

VI, 11, sq. Targ. Job XVII,


v.

[Targ. Ps. LXII, 11,

'31 get a rope and tie it &c. Gen. E. s. '49 Tl ttPSn hK thou seizest the rope by both ends (demanding justice and mercy); Lev. R. s. 10, beg.; a. fr. PI. pban, iban. Targ. II Sam. 1. c. Targ. Prov. V, 22; a. e. Y. Sabb. VII, 10 c top, v. np^X. Y. Meg. IV, 74 d bot. '31 Tl 1S9 make ropes and catch deers. 2) district. Constr. ban,

ban.]- Wipe. baiTN to get sick. B. Mets. 97 a n^ai


(ed.

"w

v.

Von.

Ms. H.

Van).
.

a. e.

53n II m (preced.) 1) injury, v. Nban I. 2) woe/, 0A/ (cmp. N^ail). Targ. Job X, 15 (Var. Von, Van);' [Also in Hebr. diction] Ned. 74 b 'SI "pbs Tl woe
;

nbin,

v.

preced.

unto thee! (a pity) that &c. Snh. lll a Ex. E. s. 6, a. e. '31 'pia&O bs> Tl Oh, for those who are gone and cannot
Ib.s.26 Mekh. B'shall., Vayassat, s. 6 (prov.) !*nO b&i (not baa) when the house falls, woe to the windows!; a. fr. 3) (adv.) to ruin. Pes. 20 b Tl "pffin (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 9) it must be poured

f. (ban) injury, mayhem; damages for mayhem. B. Kam. 87 a lab Tl to whom belong the damages? Ib.91 a bot. tOlaa ni-i&ni 'nb we disallow payKb
. . .

n53n

be replaced
Xnliab Tl

ment in instalments only for the injury, because he caused a loss of money (to the wounded person); a. fr. PI.
niban. ib. Snh.
I,
l, v.

nb/ni;

a. fr.

n53n
nban,
v.

f.

(preced.) destruction.

Tl Ofctba angels of

out (and go) to ruin; B.Kam.ll6 a

(ed.

ban, corr.acc,
v.

v.

destruction, demons.

Kidd. 72 a

a. fr.

[Chald.

nban or

Rabb. D.

S. a.

1.

note

30),

opp. to Sp^l illUSn,

CpW.

aban.]
f.

bin,

v.

bon,
(b.h.;

ND155n
XII, 27.

(preced.) act of destroying.

Targ. Y. Ex.

ban) 1) rojse, a measure of dimensions, Gen.K. s. 93 '03 Tl "UUp tied rope to rope, v. &ij; Cant. B. to I, 1. Erub. V, 4 TO xbx y>mo "pH '31 Sabbath distances must be measured with a rope of fifty cubits' length. lb. 58 a v. Xaip&BK. B. Bath. VII, 2 measured with the rope (exact dimen(103 b ) 'na sions). Peah IV, 5 Tin b5> in a straight line, v. Bpb a. fr. PL D"ban. Erub. 1. c. '31 nn Tl '} there are three

"jn

m.

rope's length.

m, )W-

n^bsn,

'bain.

ma

arPD33Pl,

v.

'son,

^<?n
A.r.,

(cmp. Dan) to crush, press down. B. Mets. 80 b


crushed. Huii.42 b

kinds of ropes (used for legal purposes).


possession.
lot; a. e.

Trnsf.

share,

v. tori.
to be
'31

Sifre Deut. 312 b"li5

&tbfct

Tl "px hebel

means
a,

Mf. aana

n&ansiD nbubis

skull the larger portion of

which

is

crushed.

52n
Snh. 98 b
,

m.

(b.h.;

a. e.

writhing, throes of birth, agony. niffla Vli iban the sufferings which are to
1)

ban)

ND3n m. (preced.) crush through pressure.


y^Tl, Pi. fain (cmp. Ban) to make a pulp, to scramble.
(X), 13

B.Mets.

precede the advent of the Messiah. PI. b^ban, constr. iban. Nidd. 31 a nap3 Tl the pains at giving birth to a
female. lb. nap3
bffi

beat milk &c. into a

iban (read t=iban). lb.


:

and

this

is

the cause of woman's throes.


s.

2)

ncx Tl inn damage, inthe

pulp, to

Sabb. 95 a

Tosef. ib.

IX

OSam

ysnioft

he who makes thick milk (on

jury. Mekh. Mishp., N'zikin,

bSOb

rtlDK Tl

dam-

the Sabbath, oth. opin. in Eashi:


in a

who presses

thick milk

ages for a wife's injury belong to her husband.

bag

to let the fluid runout). Ib.XII(XIII),14 "Obai

yarn

Xbffl

(Var. f'iarp,
it

v. ed.

Zuck. note) provided, he


T'bul

abnn, 'ari
is.

ch.
;

-PL 'pbsn,

"pbsn, oin. Targ.

does' not beat

into a pulp.

Yom

II,

4 'in DK
oil

if

xfii,

8.

n>.

xxi,

the unclean person stirred (the jelly with the

on

top).

nb^an
Y. Maasr.
II,

-on
I,

50 a top;

a. e.

[Y. Orl.

61 b top

Vanan,

snarn
lb.

(or

read: vanan.]

staff),

niani) and he fastened the tube to it (the larplBa from the moment he attaches it, opp.

fit^On

ten-naa,
f.

v.

(b. h.;
1

prob. a oomp. of an,

ten.Part.
&c.

pass.

v.

ain
its

nama.
fixed,

lb.

xn, 2

'3i
fit

'an

te.

II, a.

tea; v.Ges'. H. Diet.


'31 Tl
it is

" s. v.)

young

whatever

is

lily,

before

fastened (belonging) to an object

to beIDlte.

leaves

are unfolded. Cant. R. to


as long as the lily
it is

full-grown
(b.h.;

II, 1 nni!* Slip map XTHU 1"3 is small, it is named k, when named shoshannah; v. xan.

come unclean
field

(Splp!:) 'v
may

immovable, opp.
is

B.Mets. 89 a 'aa telX


(Deut. XXIII, 25,
'a

eat of what,

standing in the

pDPt

cm^SSna-pSK)
pi.

to

embrace, press, fasten.


to,

Part. pass. plan,

'ppian clinging
Pesik. E.

creeping (of vines).


tip

Y. Kil. VI, beg., 30 b teia'b Tl creeping


Pi.

the wall.

p2Pn

to

embrace.

s.

3 '31 'ppanai
;

psa
Y.

they shall come and embrace Eachel's grave


Eithpa.
Bets.
II,

a. fr.

sq.). PeahlT.l, v. SVte. Y.ib.l8 a and when the Mishnah says bp'iai fvtea, it does not mean '31 n^tea 'aa 'of that which is attached to the vine and tree' '31 Sin 'a la"*! Vtt if you say, it means that which is attached, then the Mishnah means to say that the owner must designate the Peah while it is up (on the tree). &c Ib.II,beg.l6 d (in a passage misplaced and
131JS1
;

pannn

to

embrace one another, make

love.

corrupted) 'a
is

WtO

'a "IIS Xrt this 'fence' (Mish. ib. II, 3)

61 c '31 D5 parjna
'

making love

to thy wife; Y.

to be considered as

Sabb.

II, 6* bot.

paira.
1)

(like

something attached to the ground a growth) and (in other respects) as not attached.

p^n,

Pa. pari

same.

Targ. Prov. IV, 8

n^Han

embrace her (Wisdom). Ib.V, 20; a.e. Pes. lll b i"Vpan i&p*~fo (Ms. M. rVpil-l, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note, Rashi xte^l!* xtes, Rashb. 'IX XpS5) he threw his arms around the tree. 2) to fold hands, cmp. Nrwjian. Targ. Prov.
VI, 10 (h. text pan).

2) to charm. Lam. R., introd. (R. Josh. 2) lana tennn tPian (notd^an "ana) he began to consult charmers (with
ref. to

for

Ez. XXI, 26). 8nh.65 a larfc IDpa he burns incense charming purposes (to exorcise the demons); a. fr.
s.

Nif. -lans to be joined, gathered. Gen. R.

80

(ref.

to

Hos. VI,

9)

as the priests '31 te tp-lSriD are


'31 'p'nanrra.

grooped

around &c; Mace. 10 a


Nidd. 58 a Tl dlpa IS the part of
sits
(is
is

pjlj m.

(preced. wds.) junction; 1) loop of ribands


loop.

on the shoe, ankle


inside of the leg)

the leg to the place where the loop


;

called the

la2S TO and

(if

blood

found) on

1) same; v. supra. make friends with. Ab. I, 7. Num. R. asla Venn? Moab and Midian formed an alliance; Tanh. Balak 3. 3) to be charmed, spellbound.

Eithpa. lannn, Nithpa. lanrii

2) to associate,

s.

20, beg. '31

the ankle

itself.

[Oth. opin.: 'the place where the leg

meets the thigh in a squatting position', Ar. 'the kneehole with its sinews', Rashi. J 2) riband around the neck. PI. rpari. Sabb.'57 a . 3) a band with which the saddle or housing of an animal is fastened around its belly; [oth. opin.: the housing itself]. Kel. XIX, 3. Sifra

Ib. B'shall.18 <01 Trt-0

Tva at once the bird


its

is

spellbound

(by the snake looking at


Yalk. Ex. 255
s.

shadow) and

falls to pieces;

ite
its

over

na (read 13nna); Mekh. B'shall., Vayassa, te lanna (not te 'Hal) it remains spell-bound own shadow. s
-Pfl
-

Sh'mini, Sh'rats., Par.

6,

ch.VIII; Sabb.64 a

B.Bath.78 a

"QH>
CXIX,

ch same
-

>

J)

to fasten, join.

v.t?Vt?.

69 (Ms. liar; Pe.; h. text iteu).

Targ. Ps.

2) to

combine
to

against. Targ. Job


(b. h.) 1) to join,

XVI, 4

(h.

text

"Dm
1,

n-ranx). 3)
wound,

charm.
[Y.

befriend, assist.
:]

Y. Ab. Zar.
iTtfttt} ">a

Targ. Y. I Deut, XVIII, 11. 4)

to

v. infra.

39 b top (ref. to Ps. LVIII, 6) [read

Sin

iiaitl

te

Maas. Sh. V, 56 b

bot., v. ian.]

VQin whoever assisted him


he befriended.

(in his political ambition),


pi.

him

Esp.

Ithpa, latins, larVX l) to associate. Targ.Hos.lV,17;

lain,

tr^ain, 'plain having a


.

share in the oivnership of a sacrifice, v. rVWSn. Men IX, 9 b (93 bot.) 'inn bsb tpa "ins Ms. M. (ed. a'van) one of

result of a

a.e. 2) to be wounded. Keth.5 b "nian IX T>pS IpB^a D"i lafVX is the blood (in the womb) stored up, or is it the wound?; ib. 6 a larva "man SI.

compauy does the waving in behalf of all of them, lb. 94 a 'ina nasaro is reduced in numbers as regards the participants (only one of them being required to act). Tem.2 a Arakh.2 a Ti ''tea (sub. 'flip) partners of a sacrithe
;

"Of! m.

(b.h.; preced. wds.) (with suff.


;

-fan)

1) as-

fice (also

protest.

"tea). 2) with te (cmp. Jit) to join against, B.Bath. ll a '31 Vte lian his brothers &e. com-

pip

sociate, friend, partner (in sacrifices) colleague, fellowstudent; fellow-being; of the same kind (also of things). Ab.II, 9 aia Tl a true friend; SI Tl a false friend. Ib. 10

bined to protest against his actions.

3) to tie, fascinate,

charm. Lam. R. to

I,

5 '31

piaini lain

"pX">aa

they pro-

Sabb. 63 a top aiB TO !] ^^a thy neighbor's honor. with a good friend (an obscene disguise for a fair Woman, v. "'tells); a.v. fr. "Vatel Tl, (in Babli) Tl fate colleague
1

^i"!?

cure a charmer and charm the serpent. Sifre Deut. 172

and
'31

pupil, a title of distinction for a student, fellow. Y.


Ill,

navra 'n he

who charms
Ker.

large objects; Ker. 3 b telS Tl;


l.

Shek.

beg. 47 b

Y. B. Bath. IX, end, 17 b

a. e.

Tl
.

Snh. 65 a tern lan.

c.

Kin p-in ixtei lan lain

but what kind of charmer (Deut. XVIII, 11) is he that is liable only to lashes (v. 1&&V)?; a. fr. [4) (cmp. ten)

Til was a fellow under R. Ak.; Bab. ib. 158 b Ber.27 b hlh Tl Yvatert who was a fellow (under Rab).

nin

to

unshape, wound.
Pi. la^n 1)

Denom.
TltB ia

niian.]

" 2) Eaber, Fellow, a scholar's title, less than CPan or pl. Kidd. 33 b (in Chald. phras.) Tl Six, la'tth )V&k ye are
(

to join,

fasten. Talk.

XL,

30)

msaa

lasS

with good deeds; Tanh. Nitsab.4

Job 927 (ref. to Job whoever befriended himself (corr. ace). Kel. XIV, 2

hakkime

(doctors),

'31 -fliK Tl, v.


!

'31 TW.'s'n iari

and I merely a fellow. Snh. 8 b a. e. nx^nn; a.fr. Gen.R.s. 84 (play on iiSan) that worthy scholar buried &c. 3) Eaber,
,

member of a

religious or charitable

association,

esp.

of Babylonia.

Bets. 6 a but

nowadays

"ft

X31JS1

when

member of the order for the observance of levitical laws in daily intercourse. Dem. II, 3. Tosef. ib. II, 2 "pbapa
Tt rYliilb
v.
1!"i1N

there are Parsees (forcing to public labors).

is

accepted as a
'ian.

member
'=1

of the order; a.

ISn^n m h.
&c.

ian

1)

friend, neighbor, felloW'being

ft: PL Di"nn,
Ib.

Ber. 28 b

iian lbui Nbl that


in a decision of

my

colleagues (in court)

may

not

in,

fail

the law.

Sa^an

11333

limn
"ft

take heed of your


fttibw iJBa in the

fellow-students' honor.

Bekh. 30 b

a. fr. [Targ. Hos. b a. fr. 'n ^ian v. aiani.] b. Bath. 28 thy friend has a friend, and thy friend's friend has a friend (you cannot claim ignorance). Sabb. 31 a
i

Targ. Prov. X, 24 (h. text SI!);

nuana,

'31 i"rt IT'S

presence of three members of the order. Pesik. E. s. 11 '31 bip&IS Drtbl!) dnplan the members of societies among

'31

"panb

13D "]bsi

do not unto thy neighbor what would

be hateful to thee; a.v.fr.

PL

'plan, iian. Targ. Jud.

them

are engaged in charitable work.

Ib.

drPHian

XIV,
"p!K1

b 11; a. fr.B.Bath. 16 '31

aTW TO

Kian i

either

DUIPSIO and their neighbors (the fruits in the same bag) are notaffected; a.v.fr.Fem. niian, nian, nian, niian. Snh.8 niian ftWH a scholarly woman (acquainted with
l)

a friend like those of Job, or death;

a. e.

Esp. Hpber,

a) scholar (v. preced.), fellow-student; b) member of an order. Bets. 25 a "plan our fellow-student (Bab Hisda)

the law). Ber. 48 b

a. fr. '31

nniatia TVa
its

maba

*pK one

term of
E.
s.

office

does not touch upon

successor even at

a hair's breadth (duration of power


7

is

preordained). Deut.

nniam nalSha
.

fisna "px one rain-drop does not


a.

mix
'3i

itself

with the other;


a. fr.

fr. PI. niian. Sabb. 129 a

npniian, v tgx;

&c. (Eab Huna). Y. Taan. I, 64 c '1 K^an E. H. the 'Fellow of the Eabbis'. PL plan. Targ. Job XII, 2. Ib. XL, 30 Ms. (ed. Niaian). Nidd. 6 b '31 131a 'n the Haberim observe &c, v.'w. Hull. 12 b 'n 11 &rPSl 'iSlim 0. junior, of the Haberim (Tosaf.: of Habaria, pr. n. pi.); Taan. 24 a
"ft

ia the son of
"plan,

'31 "liniar

N^ianj

Gen.R.s.l3,end

'31 "ft

)U iiSK A., one ofthe-H"., visited

m. (b. h.; preced. wds.) 1) association. ian lis a loww organization, congregation (for divine serb vices, study, charities). Ber.IV,7. R.Hash.34 b Meg.27 top (Eashi: lis ian a scholar maintained by the town, a Ker. 3 b v. ian. v. preced. w.). 2) charm. Snh. 65
.

~Qn

a sick person,

v. NFHISrj.
'

Fem.
s.

SPliati, "iian.
fern.).'

Targ. Ps.

CX,

(v.

Ber. 48 b quot.

v.

131

Targ. 0. Ex.

XI, 2; a. e. Yeb. 63 b (prov.) xnbi&a fctbl nniana correcting a bad wife by giving her a rival will be more
effective

PL
3)

biian.

Lam. E.

introd. (E. Josh. 2), v. Tan,

K.

xi, 37,

sq.

than thorns al fr. Pi xnian, [swnian ma, v. s-imrra]


;

'ian.

Targ. Jud.

ipbsiS Tl o toad of sacks tied across

an animal's back,

~l2~lDn (denom.

of Xlian)

to

darken.

Targ. Ps.

to unload

which you must lift them before untying, lax a load kept in balance by equal weight on both sides, to unload which you need only untie the knot on the animal's back. Sabb.l54 b 1&6 "WQ '31 ipbna lana ed. (Ms.m. biia iaxa or bins) do you not think (when it says, ib. XXIV, 1, 'he unties the ropes and the sacks drop of themselves') a heber is meant which must be lifted along the sides of the animal?; 13X3 xb '31 ipbirttt Eashi Ms. a. Ar. (ed. ipllba!* 'nana, Ms. M. 1S-!"S ipbiUa, read: W^BIS, v. Eabb. D. 8. a. 1. note 7) no, a balanced load is meant &c; v. Ar. Compl. ed. Koh s. v. ian. Cmp. iiiiiaK.
contrad. to ipbttia

CXXXIX,

11 laiana, 'ana (ed.Wil. Tea).


(v.

n3"l!in m.

preced.) [hiding in the dark,] habarSifra Sh'mini, Sh'rats., ch. VI,

bar, a species of lizard.

Par. 5 (a subspecies of as; Hull. 127 a 1113).


s.

Gen. E.
111S); Y.

82,

end

'ft

Bna
,

NSil (not rwsil; Hull.


Ib. V, 9
a

1.

c.

Ber. VIII, 12 b

v. hJisll.

bot. (Bab. ib. 33 a,

Tosef. ib. III,. 20 111S).Y.

Yoma
.

VIII, 45 b top 13111)1.

anannn
)

oh sa m
.

V, 9 a bot. 1

*~n~Qn
temporary

m.

pi.

(preced. wds.) groping in the dark,

~lSn m.
1)
(v.

(b.

h.

associate;

Talm.=iain,

v. 2)

-at})

charmer. Snh. 65 a

v. ian. Deut.B.s.7; a.e.

Targ. Y. II Gen. XIX, 11 loss of direction. Var. (ed. miSin, read niiaian);

magus

XOTSax), Parsee priest, guebre in gen. Parsee govern-

man,
1"nan
!

P i.

niinn,
to Gen.

v.

ian.
.

ment. Sabb.
1.

n a '

nnn

bi iiaj

nnn

(v.

Eabb. n.

s. a.

note 80) rather under heathen (Eoman) government, than under a Parsee.PL pan, Siian. Kidd.72 a iJXin

(b. h.) pr. n. pi.

Gen. E.
is

s.

84

(ref.

XXXVII,
fr.

Hebron, in Judea. Mace. 9 b 14) '31 'ft "ps K^ni

'n let

me

see (give

me
'ft

a description of) the Parsees (as


11

not H. situated on a mountain?


to the horizon over H.; a.

Yoma

III, 1 TOttJ

IS

opposed to Persians). Pes.

b
.

Teb. 63 b

(ref.

to Deut.

up

XXXII,

"21

baj

113.)

lbs this

means the Parsees.


charmer,
v.

^"Jlnari m.
sake,

(reduplic. of

ian) companionship, as-

"iSn, StflSn

ch. same, 1)

Niian II

sociation: 'Keth. 65 a ^llianbl "jianbl -]b for thine

own

and

for the sake of

thy friend and thy association


292, ed. Salon.,
1.

Lev.E. s. 22;Valk.Koh.972 ian in SthK (Gen^E. s. 10; Koh. E. to T, 8 iaj, corr. ace.) a charmer (of snakes) came; Tanh.Huck 1. PL fc^ian. Snh. 65 b Six Ti )V thou*
art a creation of the charmers.
'31
"ft

(social standing).

[Yalk.

Is.

fr.

Pes. 118 b

Tpisiianb, v,

Eabb. D.
'

S. a.

note 300.]

2)

Parsee. Gitt.l6 b sq.


,

Dliari,

an

f.

(ian) l) the condition

ofaHaber

Kinn

sttis

a Parsee came and took the lamp from


Sabb. 45 a Tl laps from fear of the

them.

PI.
"ft

iian.

with reference to ievitical pureness; the Order of Haberim. Bekh. 30 b 'n iiai bapS xan he who comes before
scholars to take upon himself the obligations of a haber. -prill ed. Zuck. (Var. Tosef. Dem. Ill, 4 IMIiana

Parsees (that they might see the lights).

Yeb. 63

Witt

baab

the Parsees have entered the Jewish colonies

WW

asn

WOno)

is

expelled from the order; Y. ib.


a.

II,

23

top

'liana (cor. ace);


'fellowship'.

the position of a scholar, '31 Tl ISin 'iSS even the you had called us haberim) would not have been unbecoming to us.

fi\ 2)
(if

DFl ch. same, to imprison. Y. B. Bath. V, end, 15 b tfb pl2)3n ought to be put in prison. Part. pass, tBTafi
a closely packed. Hull. 52 pffiiTl Til
*>3

Y. Ber. V, 9 a bot.

Ar. (Var. VSri,

appellation of fellowship

ed. '31 13

12)i

pillBO sbl) whatever

is

closely

fctrfi-fin,

XSTnDIl

ch. (preoea.)

1)

attachment;
(h.

wheat) upon it.


g.

is

liable to cause injury to

packed (e. an animal falling


s.

companionship, friendship. Targ. Ps. CXXXIX, 2


isri). Taan. 23 a (prov.)
SUTra IS) either

text

Ithpa, I2)3nns to be imprisoned.

Lev. B.

30 'nns

smn^a
90).

IK 'n IS (Ms. M.

s^an i
(v.

ip^B3he was put in


Ar. (ed. SmTtt).

prison; Pesik.Ul'kah., p.l82 a tiarpS

companions or death; B. Bath. 16 b


note

Rabb. D.
(S3iS ia)

S. a.
is

1.

Ber. 34 a top K">aiB isba Tl

there a social equality with reference to

ffiQn T T
B.
Tl
s.

f.

(preced. wds.) saddling, harnessing. Gen.


(ref.

Heaven (dare man treat prayer as he would a talk with a friend)?; Meg. 25 a 2) (collect, noun) scholars of the b college. Yeb. 96 iai Tl the fellows (my pupils), too, are
.

5 5,

end

to Gen.
let

XXII,

3,

a.

Num. XXII,

21)

bs

TiaSlTI 'n

S13n

(anxiety to obey the Lord's

(Abraham's) act of harnessing behest) come and stand

quoted against me ? Y. Shebi.VII, 37 c top STWnni -pirn "1 b PI. Still^n. Hull. 57 Rashi (ed.WnilMI, (v. SP^ati).

(protect) against (Balaam's) harnessing (anxiety to curse)

Mekh.

B'shall.

s.

1 !H2J3in.

rOfl, y. Sabb. V,

8a

-man,

v.

aan

i.

n ")3n,

Y. M. Kat.

I,

80

'

top, v.

ni*l5).

*^nDn
I, 6

pr.

n.

pi.

Habta, home of a Highpriest


IV,
s.

nrnn,

a^qn,

^n, s^an.

Phineas (Josephus B.
Tl
ID !*
11

J.

3, 8

Aphtha).

Tosef.

Yoma

DnSB (Lev. B.

26,

end nn&fi On)S).

|3^n (b. h.) to tie; 1) to saddle, harness. Gen. R. s. 55, end '31 Till) nil)3n the harnessing which Abraham did. 2) to imprison, chain. Y. Sot. IX, 24 b top; Tosef. ib.XV,7 (Var.lect.) ittian attempted to force him by imton. Deut. B. s. 2 '31 imprison (condemn) whom he wanted
prisonment,
v.
libit! FiTi
to,

'

"(TQn.v.wan,.
jn, $H,
v. aan, sin.

he could

opp. fTiS. Y.Pes.

VIII, 36 a bot.

]3S"ilt)i

iiniffijari

if Israelites keep'

him
a. fr.

in

^n
laii

m.

(b. h.;

Mtt; cmp. isia, lis)


s.

1)

anniversary,
12)i1

prison (and promised to let

him free for Passover);


b
,

festival.

Lev. R.

a 29; Pesik. Bahod. p. 153 an lb

Part. pass. IDttn, nttjian. Ber. 5

a. e. '31

1ViO

Tl

pS

ISni a

New-Moon

of a

prisoner cannot release himself from prison (one cannot

do as
a. fr.

much

for himself as

he can

for others).

b Ib. 54

and whose festival v.n&3 I. Y.Taan. IV,69 b bot.,


festival

which there is a coincides with the New-Moon,


in
v.

month

rtsam
;

Sot.36

taan

tali

B. Bath.20 a Jl13^a "'tBOn imprisoned

by royal authority;

their (the Egyptians') festive day

a.

near another

c Kil. Ill,beg.,28 ;

to narrow in, to plant one species too produce Eilayim (D^S). Y. Y.Sabb.IX,ll d bot. Vara SSIBpa pS TOainb one species must not meet with the other (in
species, to

3) (agric.)

period), the Feast of Booths with its Eighth

fr.Esp. hag (festive Day of Con-

vocation (tnxs ijiaiD). Succ. iv, 2 an iio


first

pmin
1

ia"i

the

Holy Day
v.

of the hag; ib.5 '31

pinsn

a"" the last&c.


offering.
i&ri.

(the eighth day); a.

fr. 2) pilgrim's
a.

festive

the

soil)

so as to prevent
it

its

growth.

Y. Kil.

Ill,

28 d

Hag. 10 b

next w.,

napan. PL

Di&n, constr.

what

distance, lengthwise,
i

Ber. 33 b H313 Tl periods of free-will offerings.


S^St"!

interfere with the other (so


ib. ii, 28 a '3i

ie

forbidden to plant)

ch. same. Tl

Targ. Deut. XVI, 16. Targ.Y. Gen.

as Kilayim that

near); a.

main ais ps which is n< h:Part. pass. liian, f.


I,

mot make

forbidden

XVIII,

wn
end,

(by planting too

HM n too closely planted


II, 9

between different species. Ib.


barley planted between.
Nif.
'31
12)3175

text ISia); a. fr. Hag. 10 b (ref. to can you prove that this hag means S3n lain Sab^J perhaps it means Sab'H fos Ib. '31 Tl Him 'celebrate a feast'?

pi

(h.

Ex. XII, 14)

how

(festive) offering, '31

1) t

be imprisoned, be detained. Keth.

hliiariilZ)

nii)sn a married

woman
if for

that has been de-

perhaps the text means to say, 'eat and drink and have a feast (rejoice) before me' (without alluding to special pilgrims' offerings)? Ib. (ref. to Ex. XXIII, 18) T'& iSI
'31

tained in the power of gentiles,


2) to be

money &c;

a.

e.

Sin Sini Ms. M.

planted too
Ill,

closely, to

become forbidden as Eilayim.


'3

means
'31 Tl

becomes forbidden by a neighborhood of eight cubits. Ib. '31 sis Ban? jxitt) that it is not made forbidden at a distance of more than eight
Y. Kil.
cubits.

28 d bot. fttlama

(ed. Slim) if you would say, ian feast (merry-making) &c Koh. R. to III, 2 "pa between the Feast of Booths and Hanuckah. Y.
;

Sabb. VIII, beg. ll a

a. fr.

Pf.

S*sn, pan.

Targ. Ez.

XL VI,

11; a.

fr.

Hif.

li)"

ann

to be the cause of prohibition as Kilayim.

SS^n II

pr.n. m. (abbr. of Haggai)


.

Hagga, an Amora.

Ib. '31 HJ^an? s6tt)

that

it

does not cause a prohibition

Ab. Zar. 68 a

B.

Kam.
v.

42 a Ms. M. (ed. ian).

at a distance of

more
to

&c.

Hithpa. taannn
'31

be kept as prisoner. Sabb.l52 b

pi

ron,

pi.

"pan,
(b. h.)

m-n
hopper, locust.

TOann? (Ms. M. Warn) and they, themselves, shall be

D^n
lino a

m.

1)

Sabb. IX, 7 Tl Tl

kept in prison.

living clean (eatable) locust.

PL

ta'Dih,

pain.

Hull. 63 b Tl 131a species of locusts. Pes. Ill, 5 (spreading

ina^an his festal sacrifice;

a. fr.

PI.

WiS^n.

Hag.
I,

I,

apart) 'n

*Vp5

like the proboscides of locusts.

Sabb.l06 b

the laics concerning festive sacrifices; Tosef. Ib.


3)
a.

9.

XII (XIII), 5. Gen. E. s. 38 the palm-trees appeared to them Tl lb&<3 as though they were locusts (v.
Tosef. ib.

Hdgigah, a treatise of the Mishnah, Talmud Babli


Y'rushalmi,
a.

Tosefta.

anan). 2) (metaph.) pudenda. Sabb. 152 a


also'Vtonp.
;

v.

naas.

V.

rrrsn,

v.

nman.

1X22$

ch. same.

Targ. 0. Lev. XI, 22 ed. Berl. (oth.

"an,

v. -mt.

ed. soar/;

Y. xama).

^^n,
B
s.

Y. E. Hash.

II,

58 a top, v. Kian.

lillR (b. h.

celebrate

cmp. am) [to turn,} (denom. of an) to an anniversary, to observe a festival, to make
;

a periodical pilgrimage. Num.


to offer the
'31

20

'31

tiaainn naltf

a nation that celebrates three pilgrims'

festivals.

Esp.
I,

1">T}, T'Xn, IXyXn m. (=h. isn) lame, halting. Targ.Lev.XXl,18. TaV- Job XXIX, 15; a.e. PI. "pian. Targ. Is. XXXIII, 23.

pilgrim's festive sacrifice (naian). Hag. aain ... an xiui ia he who failed to offer on the
.
. .

nTjn
name

f.; v.

nman 2). 'n


I,

ma

pr. n.

Beth-Hogirah,

first

of a family. Y. Meg.

71 d bot, 'n 'a

hw

(ed.

Krot.

day

.,

may

do so during the entire festive season.

n"nan) those of the family of &c.

Pes. 70 b na^an DHjan

you have offered &c;


turn,

a. fr.

JJn

ch.

same,

1) to

VIII, 27 (Ms. tan).

draw a

5an
circle.

(cmp. aan)
v.

Targ. Pro v.
to feast.

VIII, 27 Ms.,

aan

2) to celebrate

a festival;
i.'

1)

to

draw a

circle.

Targ. Prov.

2) to

go around,

v. infra.

Targ. 0. Deut. XVI, 15

awtl

Pa. tan

to

go around

(visiting, peddling,

(Y. yiann).

Targ. I Sam.

begging; cmp.

xxx, 16.Hag.
Kljfi
n
.,

io*>

san

P.Sm.
'31

1191).

sain, v.

san

Y. Sot. Ill, 19 a bot. (expl.'maaTO) [read:]

naMI ntana

pi. constr. "'IJll (b. h. constr.


clefts.

iian;
II, 14.

reputation.

-ugged places,

Targ. Cant.

Koh.; Yalk.
wife)

she goes about visiting and gets a bad [Gen. R. s. 17 tib nmaj rtan mini Ar. ed. Is. 352 n">b Nliaj ntan mini and she (his went around begging, leading him.]

-flan,

<

&an T
m.
(b. h.) ^tVdfe, <w/2, v.

m. (cmp.

tan,

TUtl

next w.

Targ. Prov.

XXX,

26 (Ar.

aan) rabbit, or cony. PI. loan. i&an; some ed. iDKri, s. v. t>a
:

H
s.

lljn

f.

(b. h.;

Ian)

1)

girding, ivearing apparel

for travelling, outfit PL nrrian, constr. "man.


19 (ref. to Gen. hi, 7)
it

-man

mman

xts

Gen. E. 'p* nmsn

""wn I
"pna
ts>

(b. h.) to

encircle; to gird.

Sabb. 63 a

n"n ds
.

nilian

does not say hagorah (a girdle) but hagoroth

which means sets of outfits; [Ar. mman "man man]; v. SSJ^bSi. 2) an enclosure, rope-fence, contrad. to naina a. "p&B. Erub. 11, 4 (Ar. nman).

even revengeful bind him around thy loins (be not afraid of him). Midd.111,1 '31 iiain Dim and a red line went
.

ini'ian ... if a scholar be

like a serpent,

around

it.

Gen.

E.

s.

71

nia33 Vina Tl nb did he not


(Gen.
(sub.

gird his loins (in bold prayer) in her presence

xxv,
UP!, WJl
of
m., pi.

21)?

Ex. E.
to

s.

43, beg.

ntsna min
a. fr.

Winn

wH
1.

pUn
Sabb.

(cmp. aan, &an) a species


106 b '31
'n Qiaan isn Ms.

liana)

he began

pray boldly.

Taan. 14 b plO

"lianb to

bees, or locusts.

put on sackcloth (for prayer);

0. (Alf. ed. Const. 'pain, Eashi 'an, ed. -pa, v.


S. a.

note 200)
Y.

if

Eabb. D. one catches (on the Sabbath) locusts,


-pfflim

Ian
Bab.
I
ib.

oh. same.

Y. Ned.
it,
i.

Ill, beg. 37 d

soma n^S

'n

Mgazin &c;

ib.

XIV, beg. 14 b

tied a rope

around

e.

made

the law more stringent.


i36t

"pan, read "pan

piaimi. Bekh.

7b

iismsm pan

49 b "Six

i^aim

(Eashi:

isai (='.nn, cmp.


&c.

&oan;

"liim, Ar. Til)

and

Makhsh. VI, 4 "pan omitted) the honey of

had

my

forehead tied up.

*^UI1
II,

ch.

same. PI.

min

or 'an.

Y. E. Hash.

58 a top the palm-trees of Babylon appeared to us

(v. Ian) to halt, to limp; to hesitate. Hull. 18 a a notch deep enough for the nail to halt on passing over the edge; Bekh. 37 b ; Tosef. ib. IV, 1 '31 liannil) i"l3

"Un II

fciian
v.

pVi&O

(corr.aoc. or *3an); v.Gen.E.s.38, quot.

s.

main tom and


'

it

(the finger nail)

is

caught.

aan.

Hif. m-ann same. Y. Pes. VII, 35 b top m*! SthniD 113


Ill, 1

iin
Y. Ber.
v.

(b.h.)
;

pr.n.m.

1)

Haggai, the Prophet. Naz.53 a


n_an,

Yeb. 16 a

a.

fr. 2) also

name
,

t"OSn enough for the finger to be caught. Zab. ""liana they halt (do not stand firm).

of several
hot.

Amoraim.

II,

5b

top.Y. Dem. HI, 23 b


p.

B.

Kam.

42 a

Nithpa. l|nna

to

become lame. Tosef. Eduy.

I,

14.
4.

sen II. V. Fr. M'bo,

79 b sq.

~an
Af.

ch. same, to be lame.

Targ. II Sam. IV,


I,

~J "an

mans

same.
ed.

Targ. II Esth.

2.

Targ. II Sam.

rusalem grimage of the festive season. Lam. E. to 1,


2) the festive offering

(aan) l) celebration, esp. for the festivals. Ber. 33 b


f.

pilgrimage to Jebin naian the pil17, v. tliaian.

xix, 27 mana

Ven.

(ed.

Lag. laina, oth. ed. man).

[mn

constr. of

iOSn

q. v.]

of the visitors of the Temple on the festivals (Ex.XXIII.14, a.e). Hag.1,2. Y.ib.76 a bot.

"liin, "liPP! m.

(mnl; cmp. tbx)


;

[tied,]

limping,

lame.

Hag.

I, 1.

Snh. 91 b

a. fr,

PI. tapsn, 'pian, 'in.

lb. VIII, 4.
"Tl.

Mekh.Yithro, Bahod., s.9;


78 b
;

a.

e. Fern, rnan,
lame animal.

B.

Kam.

fcnnilfo

be glad, v. -nil.

Tosef. ib. VII, 15 "Tin a

[Y. Shebi. VII, 37 c top linn, read: lann.]

fr*"!!!, Tosef.

Sabb.

VI

(VII), 11, Var., v.


Is.

hin

II.

""UN
.Gitt/lJ
1

pr. n.
'

Eagar
an<1

(Petra), a district,
district

nn
I,

from the
oh.,

cmp. next w. of H., v. next w.


1)

flinn

m.

(v.

w;Di) merry. Targ.


p.

XXII,

2.

^0
IV, 11

"]3pi$"in, Pesik. Vayhi,


pr. n.

63 b

v.

B^iBiiirtpin,

*"H-?0

Eagra,

a town and

province in the desert of Shur.


(h. text inn).

Targ. 0. Gen. XVI, 14


Targ. Gen.

Till
'31 ltt)8"i

(b. h.) [to cut, point,] to

be sharp, pointed.

Ib. 7 (h. text "TO).

XX, 1.
corrupt.);

Pi. Ilin to sharpen, whet t point. Y. Bets. V, 63 b top

Targ. 0. Gen.

XXV, 18
;

(v.

KS&rl). 2) Petra. Tosef Shebi.


(1311,

linb they

differ as to

pointing the top of the


to

Sifre Deut. 51

Tn Dpi ed. Zuck. (Var. snlTTJ SUnn Yalk. ib. 874 'm
a

spit (on the

Holy Day)

Trnsf.
.

whet the mind,


7
a (ref.

to

try

Q31. V. Hildesh.
Tia, v.

somebody's acumen,

to puzzle.
.

Taan.
b
,

to Prov.

Geogr. p.51,sq. [Yeb.ll6

Anan

b.

Hiya

SOaim]
bot. Y.

XXVII,
'31

17) '31 plirja

qx

so

do two scholars whet


a. e.

each other's mind &c.


031""! II pr. n. m. Eagra.

Naz. 59

Ilrfc

lax

Dtb

Y. Meg.
12, a. e.

I,

71 c

na B. J.

said it only in order to encourage the students


e.'

PealTlV, end, 18 (Tosef.

Kil.

I,

N1JK

q. v.).

in raising points; a.
tvell

Part. pass,
.

lima

sharpened,
to dr03iBi,

discussed, clear

and ready Kidd.30 a

(ref.

^~l3n m.
Var. Sabb.

ch.=h. lap

1)

lame.
Tl

Targ. Job

XXIX,

15

32 a (prov.)

'31

SW1

the shepherd' lame,

Deut. VI, 7) Ipsa Qillina n"1 that the words of tbe Law be ever ready in thy mouth (Sifre Deut. 34
n^iiioa), v. daaa.

TW

and the sheep running (i. sins come home to him).


Ar. (ed.
ittJp).

e.

in critical

moments man's

2)

constr. 15)1 hesitating in


'31

Eithpa.
other,

linnn

to be whetted.

Gen. B.

s.

69

roD ps

speech. Targ. Y. I Ex. IV, 10 (Y. II Han). Ib.VI,12; 30

rnjn,
T

niinna a knife is whetted on the broad side of an'31 linna n"n px -p so is a student's mind whetted by a fellow-student, v. supra.

v xian
.

i.

Till
*lSsn")an, 'Jpn
B.
s.
f.

ch. same. Targ.

Job XLI,

22.

[Targ. Y. I Deut.
v.

(v.

Kiati) lameness, frailty.

Gen.
ib.

I)

44 yiirT! which sting;

some

ed.

pDil,

lin.]

23

Taiib. B'resh. 11 T]niavi

"m

STO* (Yalk.

38

Pa. lin

1)

as preced. Pi,

Sabb. 32 a (prov.) Klin bS3

^nliaii) physician, cure thy

own

infirmity.

Wart
is

nillri Ms.

M.

(ed. lin,

Ms. O. Hin) when the ox


(in critical
,

Zar. 1
fair).

S^ri3n f. (v" san) pilgrims' festive season. Ab. b ^""Bl Tl the travelling merchants' season (Arabic

thrown down, sharpen the knife


visited, v. Xiail).

moments
iDlDT>

man's sins are


'31

Hull. 43 b

a. fr.

"in I m (b.h.; 1111) 1) pointed, sharp. Hull.64 a IDB&n in DIN if one side of the egg is pointed, the other rounded (13); ib. (Chald.) in in man. PI. "pill. Ib.Fem.
.

to try Abbayis' acumen. Part. pass. Iina ready in answering questions, well-versed, quick (v. preced.). Erub. 13 b il^ana XJIinai ixh Ms.M. (ed. Sfiana) the reason

that I

am

readier than

my fellow-students.

Yeb. 14 a

ffl"a

IBIS ^'l^ria

those of the school of Sh. were more acute.

nin. Snh.94 a

Ber. 10 a '31 Tl

am "1X even if a sharpened

Nidd. i4 b STMnsaa}

mna

(read: llina), v. infra. 2) to


,

is laid on one's throat, one must not despair of praying for divine mercy. Gen. B. s. 16 (play on 3pin, Gen. II, 14) '31 niril STPp PinTHB (Greece) who was rash and sharp in her decrees.' 2) swift. PI. as ab. Ber.59 b (play on bpDl) its waters plspl Tl are swift and

sword

cheer up, entertain. Gitt. 68 b v. xnill'n.


Ithpa. linnis to be well studied, ready at hand. Keth. 62 b
[read:]

fpnnsaiD "|1inna (Bashi

pina) he

recit,ed his

lessons (traditions) well.

rffill
I,

f.

1) fern,

of

in I;

2)

sharp

side, edge.

Y. Ber.
II.]

light.v. nin.

2 b bot.

[nin, Tosef.Sabb.VI(VII),ll Var., v. .lin

~1J II
Targ. Gen.

m.,
I,

Xin c.=h.
Ill, 7.

IfiS,

one, singular, particular.

^D

'^D

C^")

JV-

Tar g-

Is

XXXII, 14. Cant.

5; aiv.fr. X31233

in

first

day

in the
4.

week.

Targ. II Esth.

Targ. Ps. XXVII,


a.
,

Targ. Ez.
I,
.

XVIII, 10 (some

ed.

mn);

fr. Y. Ab. Zar.


fr. '31

39 b bot.
.

sawn
'31

1TO,

v.

supra. Meg. ll a a.

DTI

in one

XXX I,'27
Targ.
Is.

NTTI, -Nllin, *]n-f.- T


XlDl
ed.
Bei-l'.

same.

Targ.

O.

Gen.

(Y. KTID1;

some

ed. 111(1 pi.).

authority

another authority &c. Ber. 28 a KTi Nin


is

XXXII,

14; a. e.

2)

(an exclamation' of joy)

mn

IX -p

this a

unique subject to thee (the only


"SE:

thing learned from E. Joh.) or a novel (strange) thing?


Gitt.

44 a

Bekh.

in

the value of the sold object);


in, v.

one time more (eleven times a a. v. fr. [Sabb. 67 bot. in


simultaneously.
singularly, very much, too

aha! (h. TOii). Targ. Ps. XXXV, 21 (Var. hlin). Ib. 25 Ms. (ed. 'slnsoDi, v. iiri). PI. "|iin, v. supra; xniin, v. Nniin. 3) enigma, allegory ; PI. flirt, v. SttviDin.

mm.] Xins
II,

{like one,} together,

TftPl,

v.

iwrj.
v,

Targ. Ps.

a. fr.
I,

N1IT?

nnn,
TIT!,

'n n^n,

Sinn,
ed., v.

much. Targ. Gen.

31. 'Targ. Ps.

CXIX,

a. fr.

Targ. Y. Deut. XVIII, 10; 14 some

&nn I,

v.

preced.

HI"!!"!

f.

(b. h.; (Tin) joy, rejoicing.

Bets. 15 b
in ed.)
a

(ref.

Tin
IX,
6 (32
a
,

(b.

h.) pr. n.

pi.
I,

Hadid, near Ono.


70 a bot. (not 11(1),

Arakh.

to NeV. VIII, 10) Tl


fulfill

hlia la""p1 Ar. (missing


8

and

sq.);

Y. Meg.

the law of festive rejoicing. Keth. ding benediction). V. Kim 2).

(in

the wed-

min,

v.

aiih.

aivin,

xswm,
-

v.

>mn,

m.
;

JT^"]!"! pr. n. pi. Hadiath, in Assyria. Targ. Y. Gen.

X, ll/sq. (Var. in, 1h, Y.

I,

verse

T^H
subterranean
ed. Zuck.,

nils, h. text

ribs).

""-P 1 (cmp. nih, a. Syr. Klin P.Sm.1200) stores. Tosef. Toh. VIII, 1 6 (Var. 'pnn
S.

V. Schr. KAT2, p. 98.

E.

to Toh. VII,
v.

^lin;

to ib. 6

^in).

nn,
"I&^PI,

win.
ipin.
6e cut
off,] to cease, to
1,

pm
ninn,
(rfjiM) lltt
joicing, joy

tfrcn,
v.

sub

.
s.

v.

im
C h.=h.

jT}

(b. h.) [to

omit.

Gen. E.

48 (expl. bin, Gen. XVIII,


13) p&E.

by

ref. to

Deut. XXIII, 23

Nrvin, tfrfrnn T
Targ. Y.'i)eut. XVI,' io
bl>

mm.
a. fr.

T arg p s
.

iv,
I,

8.

and Num. IX,

Win;

Cant.
is

E. to
to

llh KaiblD Tl ^Kh this


joy. Lev. E.
s.

a complete re-

!"ITin
'

f.

(preced.) omission,

use of the root bin.

upon
s.

20;

Koh. E.

teim. Gen. E.
Hehr.), v.
a. e.

27 ti 'n

ns>ffia

(Yalk. ib.47

mm mm
I)

II, 2, v.

Ned. 22\

Din,

v.

sin.
9, v.

Kb3X. PI. Mnllh,

'llin.

Targ. Ps. XVI, 11;

[KnimJ'iim, p i. of'^iniij
f- (preced.,

OITl, Targ. Y. Deut. XXV,


cmp. Klhl)
dancer,

&ni.
eleven,
eleventh.

^^"1D> ^fP'HT'
reveller. 'Kidd. 81 b
'

~l&"in
Targ. Y.
Y. Ex.

m.,

"Hp"in
7; a.

f.

(=1&S in)
1

KOWQ

"mm

'h it)K Ar. (ed.

Khun

I Deut.1,2.' lb. 3

hi" Tl eleventh month. Targ.

llhl, corr. ace.) I


(of carousing).

b 2) a wedding party. Gitt. 68 he saw 'n a wedain g P art; y whom people entertained with riddles &c. [Y.Ber. VI,10 a top xnilin 13b (ed. Lehm. xnt)h lab) prob. to be read 'in Tib to a wedding.]

n^

" n

am

a reveller returning from a day

XXVI,

eE.

Hash. 21 a top-

'=1

TO

on the

eleventh of Tishri.

Arakh. 12"

IDlh

(some

ed. '0 in).

'

fflri

Taan. 18 b

ipin

(Ms. M. ID in) the eleventh (of Adar).

Targ.

n"&Tlp*in, IfcOpnil m. (preced.) the eleventh. Ychr. XXIV, 12 (ed. Lag. two words). Targ. Y.
8 (ed.
v.

"Hri,

SHIl

(b. h.

hlh, cmp. llh)

to be bright,

glad;

Num. XXV,

Amst. iKl&lh).

to rejoice.
a.

Y.

*,

incorr.).

Targ. 0. Deut. XXVIII, 63 ed. Berl. (oth. ed. Targ. Ps. CXXII, 1 a. fr. Pes. 68 b
;

HOTTI,

IDlh.
to cut into, prick.

1N1BS5

soul! Snh. 39 b
S.a.
1.)

[Y.

iNin (Ms. M. U5B3, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.) be glad, my Meg. 10 b '31 Klflllp Tl i (v. Eabb. D. does the Lord rejoice in the downfall &c.?; a. e. Snh. VI, 23 c bot.; Y. Hag. II, 78 a top, v. next w.]
;

pin,
fern,

p"irj
pi.

Part. pass,
pin.

pin,

hplin,

nipllh. Hull. 59 b 1)133 'n Ar. the horns


ed. hlpllh, v.

must be prickly (rough);


Pi.

A fO.

"'V}* to gladden.

Targ. Ps.

XXX,

pm

to

squeeze into, drive in. Erub. 101 a (play on


4,

2; a.

fr. [Targ.

fr. inx.] Y. Snh. 1. c, v. infra. same. Targ. Ps. XXI, 7; a.e.Y. Hag. 1. c. yob "\1hal who will entertain you (Y. Snh. I.e. Ihal). b 2) to observe a festival, v. him. Y. M. Kat. II, 8l" top '31 KISIa nx lha wouldst thou enjoy the festival?

Ex. XXVIII, 28 pirni,


Pa.

pin, Mic. VII,


'=1

a.

nipim,

ib.

iv, 13)
those

s"mK ppmauj
who
force the
d

1h

Ms. M.

(ed.

DiSUJlh
;

HK

'hattJ)

1)

nations into
'31

Gehenna Yalk. Mic. 556. Y. Sabb. X, end, 1


to close with
it

h3 plhb

(to stuff it into) defective

Drink &c.

&0*]n, S^'lHl, "in ch. 1) bright, clean, glossy. PL TV?"!", T$?i- )11T}- Targ. Prov. XVII, 24 (Var. fin,
incorr.j. Y.Snh.IV^^bot.

Hithpa. pinnh to be driven into, to stick to. Tanh. Ki Thissa 1; Pesik.E. s. 10, beg. (ref. to Prov. XV, 19) as
the thorn
'31

11133 npinina
Part,

sticks to the

garments &c.

in

D^pl 'plKa H813b

(read:

p Jlj
(ed.

ch. same.
into).

pin

pricking, injuring (by


"iVO

Ihl

ih

upl) dressed in clean and glossy garments (in spite of the rain, v. Eashi to Snh. 44 b ); Y. Hag. II, 78 a top

being forced

Sabb. 78 b 5a3 Til

Ms. M. be-

cause a rope injures a vessel by being forced into a hole

yoss llh

(corr. ace).

2)

.merry, noisy.

Fern.

pin,

v.

pin).
force into, to
fill

Knin. Yalk. Is. 289 (transl. iThbs, Is. XXII, 2), v. hKin a.Kimi.~P/.^m (abstr. noun) joy. Targ. II Esth. 1,2(3),
-= h n ^easif, dies-;, bosum. 26, sq.; a. e.-Targ. Prov. XXIV, 33. Kidd. 70 b hlh la out of his bosom. Sabb. 13 a tfr>1h "<3X on their'bosoms.- P/. (fern.) NMlrj, snilh. Targ. Lev. IX, 20.
-

Pa. plh
fasten

to

a gap.

Yoma

72 a IhSipih

them by

forcing the chords through the rings.

Sabb. 125 b hplhl

^a
it
1

Ms.M.

(ed. 'hi) since

he squeezed

^H^'

TargT Ex. XXIX,'

^T^ H m

the stone in (made

immovable).

p*in
it is

(b. h.),

'h ia iosom.

"!!"!

m. (preced.)
a thorn.

1)

thorn. Erub.l01 a

written about you (Jews) Tl3 Q3la (Mie.VII,4) the

best

among them

is like

filling

a gap, stop-gap.

PI.

2)

anything used for


'h.

t^pm, ^pin,

Ib. dffls

;-

tiftf!

TUB (Ms. 0. TUB) as the stop-gaps protect the breach &cit>: x, 8 (ioi a) nsisaia tii (Bab. ed. aipiin, Ms.m. ppin, Tar. "ppin, pp-fll-l, v. Eabb. D. S. a. l.'note) and
'31

the stop-gaps in a breach.

(ref. to Lev. XXVI, 46) '31 1in> ifctiDI 6TM pX (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.) since the promulgation of these laws no prophet has a right to issue a new law. Y. Erub. V, 22 c bot. it is called the New Gate, because there '31 TOpn

(not

'in)

the Sof'rim instituted the interpretation (Haa. fr. l)

Pf. xjpin,
v.

^1C' 'Tfl
'in.

oh same
-

>

1) thorn.

Targ, Mic. VII,


(ref. to

4.

lakhah);

X. Taan.

II,

65 b top

Mic.

I.e.,

Hithpa. ttpnnn, Nithpa. viynn


be established as
to be offered

to be

renewed,

to

preeed.). 2) ^jyiyn parts or limbs of a candlestick fasten-

ed in their places, opp. rfliVih movable limbs. Sabb. 46 a


ed. a.

as

Ms. M. (Ar. ipin).


"'tl

top

(ref.

to I

a new interpretation (cmp. Lat. novellae) a new point (in 131). Y. Yeb. VIII, 9 C Chr. vin, 9) '3i nsbn niainnj rnr Vsia at

^j^in, T

II

pr. n.
b
;

m. Hidka, a Taimai,
Keth. 64
b
.

disciple
a
.

of R. Ak'iba. Sabb. 117

E. Bath. 119

n^*in
(with
ref. to

m.

(derisive denominative of Npirtl) de-

her instance the new interpretation (of the law Deut. XXIII, 4) was established; Midr. Sam. ch. XXII; Euth E. to II, 5 n3^n "i 133 the law has been interpreted long before. Sot. 3 b a. fr. ns '3115 131 5>i3!B3 s6i* m3tt &6
,

scendant of a thorny race.


Mic. VII,
a.
1.

Erub. 101 a

Yalk. Mic. 556

the section

4,

v.

pin

our w. absent in Ms.

2)

to

is repeated for the sake of a new point added. change turns. Yoma 26 a nittpnna nilaffia the

M., v. Eabb. D. S.

note).

Temple attendants are


Gen. R.
s.

relieved.

b^n
I~n

(b. h.) pr. n.

Hiddekel, Tigris.

16;

UJIM T
IX,
3.

m.

(b.

h.; preeed.) new, fresh, additional. Ber.

Ber. 59 b , v. inl.
(b. h.)

Sifra introd. Tl

1313 ytrb in order to be denned

[to

cut
v.

off,]

to

surround, enclose. Part,

pass, "Win rounded,

Iin.

by a new point (not included in the general law); a.fr. Bsp. Tin or Tl the new produces of the field not permitted for use before the Omer day (Lev. XXIII, 10 14). Kidd.
I, 9

Tin
I,

44

the

to swarm around. Targ. Y. I Deut. pirn saain (some ed. pmi, v. inn) as wasps swarm around (man) and hie away (cmp. Tin

(37

a
)

'nn

(*,a)

t|K also

with the exception of the new

ch. same,

'31 liDiini

produces (the law concerning which applies even to foreign countries). Ib. 39 a Tl h JH read 'the new fruit'
(leaving out 'also').

Dem.

IV, 7 Kin Tl

iVffl

mine

is

new
4

in Targ. Ps.

CXVIII,
(b.

11, sq.).

fruit (not yet permitted); a.

fr. PI. DH2Jin.

Yoma II,

11m m.
secret

h.;

preeed. wds.)
1

enclosure, chamber,
'31

HX3

miBp^

'n

new men

for offering incense

(such as

compartment. B. Bath. IV,

Tin the special

enclosure for storage inside of the building; a.fr.


the

Trnsf.

inner part of the female genitals, the upper end of


'n

the vagina or uterus. Nidd. II, 5. lb. 17 b ; Y. ib. II, 50 a

never before have performed that function), come and &c. Ib. diJttJi 35 Tl new men and also old ones (who have officiated before this). Lev. B. s. 2, end (ref. to Cant. VII, 14) Tl the later leaders, opp. to tpaw the patriarchs;
a. fr.

top. Pi. Opin.

pirn

in the remotest recesses, in

strict secrecy." Bets. 9 a ,'a. fr., v.

mjOa.

Cant. E. to

mm

Pern,
lijilin

rtahrl.

Ib.

s.

13 Tl

mm

new

law, expl.

a novel interpretation of the law (concerning

slaughtering). Pesik. Bahod., p. 102 a Tl XaJlTlllS a recent

decree;

a. fr.

mitti,
=nTC T
Damascus
there
(

v.

ivtvt.

tTJH,
-

Ehfn

m.

(b. h.;

preeed.) 1)

new moon,

i.

e.

h -) P r n
-

Pl-

Hadrakh.
fflil

Sifre Deut.
1)

1;

the first appearance of the crescent. 'nn Ins nstllD i he who sees the

R. Hash.

I, 9, a. e.

new moon (when

it

Cant. E. to VII, 5
Tl
lattJI

(ref.

to Zech. IX,
dll)

am from
is

was

his duty to travel to the place of the

Supreme Court
;

Qlpa

and there
Ib.

a place the

to testify). Ib. 'nn

nnsV pXSli they

travel for the pur-

named

H.;
.
.

Yalk. Zech. 575.


.

(play on

pose of testifying to the sight of the


2)

new moon

a. fr.

'31

in severe . and mild. Cant. E. 1. c. word) '31 Tpl 'iPinb Yinsffi he (the Messiah) will lead the entire
.

world &c.
tt5*in
(b. h.) [to

be bright,] to be new.

Snh. V, 1 'n iTPSO in what month?; na33 what day of the month ? a. v. fr. Tl 1BS1 (abbr. n"i) the first day of the month, the festival of New Moon. Meg. 21 b n"1 niBIS the section of the Law read on the New Moon Day (Num. XXVIII, 115); a. fr.

month.

Tia on

Pi. linn, tippi 1) to renew, renovate, polish.

Lev. E.

PI. bifflin.

Ib. Ill, 4 Tl HUSK13

on

New Moon

Days. E.

s.29 (ref. to

urm, Ps.LXXXI,4) dsUBSa


s.

rainpl ye shall

Hash. 1,

3 '31 Tl niBBJ

bs for the proclamation of six


a. fr. [Pesik.

New
154 l)

polish (cleanse) your doings. Gen. E.

78, beg. (ref. to

Moon Days messengers


Tl at an age of three
'31

are sent abroad. Keth. 60 a tvthw


;

Lam.

Ill, 23)

'31

WOina nnx thou renewest our


'31

lives

months

Bahod.,
b

p.

pplib 'Ha nnst thou inspirest us with new life in the morning (rise to power) &c, v. 1p3; a a.e. a. fr. 2) to commence anew, do again, K. Hash.7 (ref. to Num. XXVIII, 14) '31 safil U5in commence a new account and offer T'rumah of the new produces. 3) to promulgate a new law, to establish a new interpretation a of a Biblical law; to find a new point. Sabb. 104 a.fr.
every morning;
,

Tia

ttJBiJ,

read ttilin.Y. Shebi. IV, 35


v. Blin'.]

bot. 'HBin3,

read 'H15in3,

(lOTn I
building^.
'31

f.

l) fern, of

Bin.2)

dedication of a

new
8)

Sifre Deut. 229 (ref. to IDin, Deut.


ib.

XXII,

intain nsina (Yalk.

930 iujnn) you must


it

make a

battlement as soon as you dedicate

(not delay).

fi^nH H

(*>

h.),
(v.,

'H T>5 pr.

ii.

pi..

Ir Hadashah, in
23 a top).

v. i-Di.

Y. B.

Kam.

iv, 4 b bot. airis a"j>

nbnra

Judaea. Br'ub. V, 6

however, Y.

ib.

that they

may

eventually act to their disadvantage &c.


if

rnn,KFnru., asnn,
Targ.

mr\

7)

t C h.= n

^n.

ian ian
legal

Sfctl

but

they have done

so, their
;

action

is

Num. VI, 3. Targ.Ex.'l,8 (Y. ed. Amst. rvin); a.e! XXIV, 5 (ed. Berl. XITin); a. e. farg. Jer. XXXI, 21 smn-a new event. Ber. 28 a v. in II.
Targ. Deut.
,

(and they cannot be held responsible)

Y. Gitt.

Yoma
Targ.

19

'

(expl.

nnx,

ib. I,
'pPflri;

TYin to for (showing)


'jFTln,
"|Pfln,

something novel.
Is.

PI.

fem.

SttJITin.

LXV, 17. Ib. XLVIII, 6; a.' e.'shek. \I, 5 Tl "pVpn new Shekels (of this year's contributions). Y. Gitt. V, 47 a Ynaii Tl na (read "pi Nar) wna t wer e the
:

Y. Keth, XI, 34 b bot. '31 an nntrtiraJ then V, 47 a top. you would cause a disadvantage to the relics; a. fr. laSSa 'n to be alone answerable for one's loss. Ber. I, 3 "jaSSa ainb nrin i&TO thou wouldst have deserved to be made answerable &c, i. e. if you had met with an accident you would have had none but yourself to hlame.

3)
to be

to owe, be indebted.

Shebu. VII,
Ib.

a.

fr. hson 'n


to

novel things to-day (at college)?; Y.


jinih (corr. ace.)
sq.
;

Yoma

III,

40 c bot.
,

bound

to

bring a sin-offering ; nn^a Tl


1.

be subject
la.i'Tt

Y.B.Kam.IX,6 d bot. niTT!. Men.35 a SWfln new T'fillin. Benom.:


1) to

to

death penalty. Sabb. VII,

XI, 6

nxan

ba

'31 all

those eventually bound to bring &c, are not bound,

unless &c.

Snh. 58 b

a. fr.

Sl^n, fl^H^h. ttnn

renew, restore.

Targ. I

Pi. a^Pi to declare guilty, to convict, sentence (opp.

Sam. XI, 14; a.fr. [Tavg.O. Deut. XXXII, 12, v. infra.] 2) to add something new, to change; to make an exception.
Targ. Y. Lev.

XXVII, 34

(v. tthn, Pi. 3); a.e

Keth.45

Ib. Ill, 6

JOan*i "n the biblical text states an exceptional law.


Ithpa. rnrjni< to be renewed &c. (v. lain).

Targ. 0.

Deut. XXXII, 12

xmnnsb

ed. Berl.

(oth. ed. Nrvnrfs,

XVffb which He wilfrenew). Targ. I Chr. VIII, pNlW'; oh.). Targ. Y. Deut. XXXII, 1.

nx Tl if a judge (by an illegal who ought to have been acquitted. ai*na inxi and one votes for acquittal. Shebu. "1 'na TWa IV, E. M. says, he is guilty (of blasphemy); a. v. fr. Ex. B. s. 32, beg. B3^aSS dna^n you have given judgment against yourselves. B. Mets. 3 b VS
i-D"il,

1B6). Snh. 6 a ijolrt

decision) convicted one

13 '31

V (v.

'31 "jlaa

13^na

'px the defendant's

cause a judgment against

him

to

own statement cannot pay a penalty, but causes


'31

wm, -sFnri,
"jimn,
v.

v.

rm.

the imposition of an oath.

Yoma 35 b

'na Vbn,

v. VsT}.

Part.
Keth.

pass, a^ina,
b

a^na=a^n,

sentenced, bound.
b

Y.

rnn.
f.

Ill, 27

nWa ^ina

those sentenced to death,


,

^DISHI"!

(preced. wds.)
q..

new
v.).

condition.

Targ. 0.

Lev. XIII,' 55 (h. text nttaS

ni3a 'a sentenced to lashes. Ber. 20 a. fr. 'a 12"W Va '31 TaTJ whatever is not obligatory upon a person himself, cannot be done by him as a representative of the community, v. nain; a. fr.
Hithpa. a^nnn, Nithpa. a^nna
1)
to

fcOSVin m. (preced. wds.) a new-fangled (deity). PI. T f5Fnn. Targ. Y. II Deut. XXXII, 17.
If!, Y. Sabb.
I,

be convicted,

b '31
v.

ai

in, v. xnifi.

XIH,

constr.

n^n,

KW.

to law. Keth.30 nVpd ':tt) ia he who (under Jewish jurisdiction) would have been sentenced to death through sloning. Ib. '31 hSTjia '5 TJ3 he was amenable to punishment for theft, before he transgressed &c. Ib.

amenable

lj

'31

mn ilb TOB53 a^nna

but guilty of a deadly

sin

he was

Sin,

v. -.in.

not until he ate


a. fr.

^11

it; a.fr. 2) to be responsible. Ab.III,4, TOSa Tina ni Tin he is responsible for his life,

(-b.il.),

perf. an, part,

a^n, an

[to

be

bound

over, seized,] 1) to be declared guilty, be sentenced; to be

would have himself to blame, if any accident should befall him (v. Ber. 3 quoted above). 3) to be doomed, to

punishable;

to be (legally,

morally or religiously) bound,


1, 1

to be responsible.

B.

Kam.

plan an he who
.
.

caused

the damage must pay.

nV the Mishnah says hab, ought


:

b aiTl ... an Ib. 6 "Wo it not rather to read hayab (part.)? [Answ. they are the words of a Jerusalem Tannai.] lb. I, 2 'SI WYTraiBa "Varw ho for whatever I am legally bound to guard, I am legally answerable in
.

have the misfortune to. To'sef. Shebu. Ill, 4 dist "px '31 SlattA 'nna one has not the misfortune to hear (a curse &c), unless he sinned himself (ref. to Lev. V, 1).
Ib.

niXlb

say) he

'3 rtTOS i-lKlin if one sees people had the misfortune to see, opp. nsT.
.

sin,

(we

jln
a.

ch.,

perf.

a.

part, an,

an same,

esp.

to

incur

case of injury.

Sabb.

I, 1

a^Tl "Osn the recipient (the


guilty (of transgressing the
36 d top '=1 ba bs
'31

guilt, to sin.

person standing outside)

is
I,

Targ. Ex. XXXII, 31. Targ. Lev. IV, 22; fr. Targ. 0. Num. XV, 28 hTjnaa ed. Berl. (oth. ed.

Sabbath law). Y. Ned.

punishable for each separately. Ber. IX, 5

an he is D1X a^n
nixa ^3
"f>t\b

n^anaa, Tma).

man must
'31

praise the

Lord

&c.

Hag. 4 a
&c.

a. e. is

Pa. 'a^ri 1) as preced. PC Targ. Job XXXIV, 17; a. fr.Lam. K. to II, 1 (expl. arT), ib.) '31 'n -pfct how did
the Lord
50115)
v.

na ria^n piaxnti) whatever on woman, is also obligatory P;ia^n as there (Deut. XXXI,
to the latter' s disadvantage.

religious act

obligatory

lb.

DittM

na

condemn &c; there are places JO^ris 'pffilSI where hayaba (the guilty) is pronounced 'ayaba,
. .

12)

women

are included

aw.B. Kam.
injiai^ni

in the obligation; a.v.fr. 2) to act in behalf of a person

not condemn him (to pay a


'31

68 b Hia^rrfj &6 (omitted in Ms. P.) do fine). Ber. 20 b S"a bai


as well

Erub. VII, 11/31 'pan pal,

we might just

by rabbinical ordinance

declare

them

subject to

all

positive religious
v.

duties;

out a conditional vow.


first

lb. Tl

z.fr.Part.pass.'ywrya (interch. with a^nia,


2) to

infra).

nazariteship was obligatory.

"pBXin in that case my Kinnim I, 1 Tin the


. .

induce

to sin.

Targ. II Kings

XXI,

16;

a. e.

obligatory sacrifices, opp. rYOiSl diTO. Ber. 27 b


Tl IX niUJI
is

nbsn

Ithpa. ai?nnix,

a^nix

l) to

become guilty,

to be in-

the evening prayer elective or obligatory?


.
.

duced to sin. Targ. I Sam. XIX, 5 (ed. Lag. anna nx). Targ.Y.Lev.V;i9; a.e. 2) to be convicted, sentenced &c;

Zeb.

I,

Tl

taffib

lbs xb they are not accounted to

those

who

offered

them

as a compliance with the obare.

to

be amenable

to

law, be bound. Targ. Ps.

XXXIV,

23

ligation

under which they


a.fr.

Ber.8 b

a. fr. 1*11

X2T

inain has paid his obligation (of reading the Sh'ma).


declared bound to

make oath
. .

in the court of &c.

B,.

Ib.20 b,

inain ill

..

SOXla 13iX cannot be the

medium
fr.

Hash. 29 a la'wn'VQ are bound (subject to the law about Shofar). lb. O^rWij xb XaiX I might have thought they ought not to be bound. B. Kam. 72 b a^fta Xp "O (v. supra) when does he become responsible; a. v. fr.

through which others pay their obligation (v. am); a. syiin nain, anas rain &c, v. sps, xia.s &c Y.Ber.ix,
bot. '31 inain

ub

J in I m. (b. h. preced. wds.) debt, indebtedness. bsa (abbr. n"3) creditor. Keth.IX,2 '31 n"31 ftWl and left a widow, a creditor (claiming a debt) and heirs, lb. 3 iain to ism n"ai and the creditor (seized) more than his debt amounted to. lb. 69 a Xiin 'n ntea na a
;

SIS 1UHB a Pharisee of the class (of those who say), 'I want to know my obligation, and I will pay it', expl. '31 xnam XI in what wrong have I done that I may do a good act to make up for it. PL niain.
Succ.56 a v.bsi; a.e.
,

'ft

2)

condemnation, doom.

P/.asab.

Midr.
of

Till, to Ps IV, 8 TO ^nHIS begin with predictions doom, opp. mans, [nain Ch., v. xain.]

daughter (of a deceased father) has the privileges of a


creditor, contrad. to nffilli, heiress;
a. fr.

tanm,

P i.

itoTi,
(Daft) [hash,] giblets.

Tl lottJ note

of indebtedness. lb. XIII, 8 '=1 Tl ia Xisian if one produces a note against &c; a.fr. PI. "pain. Ned. 47 b ibs>a
'ft

SlOSln, STDlDIl m. T
B,.

Lam.

creditors.

Koh. 'ian, Var. Xiaip; ed. XiSa 133) he took the giblets with the entrails.
to
I,

(inai) xisal"'n at33 Ar. (ed.

Sill II m.

(b. h.

ah; aan)

l)

bosom, trnsf. the full

|<Q

ramification of a
bot. iVfct

tree, opp. lift the point, the body of the tree reaching above the main branches. B. Kam.81 a
bit;

S'mah.' IX, end


less

in m. (ban) a wasteful, reckless person. Treat. 'ft xni xbuJ (Var. 'jbsn) not to be reck' by throwing garments upon the dead to be buried

"iann Ar.,

Ms. H.

a.

P. (Rashi

version: 13ift;

with them.

ed. iaix, v.

'n ntrbffi

xbl he

ax). 2) seam, rim PI. 'pain. lb. 119 b top must not use (of the cloth for stretch-

rPZDjin
spare

f.

(v.

preced.)

ing and hackling) more than three widths of a seam; [Tosef.ib.XI,13 ed. Zuck. "pan, also some Mss. B. Kam.
1.

human

lives,

tyrannical.

a court which does not Mace. I, 10 (Y. ed. a.

Bab.

7a

maban).

c, Ms. P.
fcOil"!,
T

a.

B. 'pan,

v.

Eabb. D.

S. a.

1.,

note;

v.

nan].
I,

f^n I,
V^n II,
I,

Tl 't3
lb.

pr. n.

("Dill ch.=h. ain


ain.

I l) debt. Targ. Y. Deut,

16 a , v. next w.

pan

m. Bar-Hubbats. Y. Peah 13 (corr. ace).


i) soft cheese.

XIX,

pa

Targ.

Is. Ill,

12 Tl

Ha

creditors (h.

text Wis;!). 2) sin, guilt.

StflDin
I,
1

nxain);

Targ.Gen.XX, 9 (O.ed.Amst. a. fr.^-Y. Hag. II, 77 d bot. 'ft Xin 12$ this one comitted one sin and died in it; Y. Snh. VI, 23 c in

(pn)

Y. Pes.
16 a

33 c . Lam. R. to

T131 (TlXa in
PI. 'puain.

4) '31 XliJH 'n

cheese from a white goat.


Tl

lb.

Y. Peah

I,

nam.

and what was the sin he committed? 13/in. Targ. Koh. X, 4. Targ. I Sam. XIII, 1 a. e. Lam. E. to I, 2 '31 KHITO 'ft (not XTO) bad debts have you contracted &c.
lb. 'al Tl rial

PI. -pain,
;

X*ain,

in lax said one, Let us have cheese (indirectly denouncing one Bar-Hubbats who had absented himself from
a meeting, v. preced.).'
dates.

2)

"nam

Tl

a mash of pressed

Keth. 80 a
-

(differ, fr. XSiaft;

Ar. SWPiaTl), v. X1JHT.


v.

iS-lln

storage, v.

nan.

"Din m

C^J)

!) ( b

h -) charmer,

ian 3). 2)

as-

sistant, partner, v.

ian

1).

ivirlnl ch.=h. ain II, lap, bosom. Targ.Prov.VI,27; a.e. (ed.Lag. 'ai5>, v. XMS; h.textpn). Targ. Y. Ex. IV, 6.

TVfiyin,
"plEQln"

v.

nujan.
pi. quinces, v. UJian.

NS1H II,

TllSTlI hubba, name of


v'xain.
f.

a bird. Hull. 62

111.

'.

nxain
riSlPl II T

f.,

XTQln", InrQin
XVIII,
7

f.

ch.=h. nain,

l) debt.

Targ. Ez.

(ed. Will Xtiain, pi.).

pr. n.

Hubbah, wife of B. Huna.


1

B.

2) obligation, duty.

Targ. II Kings IV, 7. Targ. Koh. VII, 18 nain pli tv pSJ


sin, sin-offering.
;

Kam.

80 a (Ms. M. nain); Naz. 57


storage, v. nan.
f.

'.

rQln
}"QTl
sacrifice,

'31, v. nain. 3) guilt, sq. Targ. Ps. CIX, 7

Targ. Lev. Y,

6,

'31;

a. e.Y. Sot. V, 20 c bot. Tl iinx Y. Ber. IX, 14 b bot. nnain XI in, v. nain. 4) dis-

(am) obligation, duty;


Naz.
II, 8

(sub.

pip)

obligatory
I am a my vow

advantage; condemning evidence.


'31 Tl UJ131X

B. Mets. 28 b
offer

Wa xb
Tpniain

opp. nana.

'n

1H5 iiX

lift

one

is

not supposed to
v. supra.'

evidence against

Nazir by obligation (because the condition of

himself.
(h. form).

PL xnaift,

Targ. Lam. IV, 22

was

fulfilled),

opp.

nam

1113

a voluntary nazarite with-

wn

m
v.

v. sari, aan.
pi.

~lTl"llin,

v. "rrniri a.

next w.
Vilin) thistles,

Min(Jln) m ,
aan

D^in(n^n)
Tl

=i,.h.^
Yalk.

"j"1

? !n1in m.
cmp.

pi.

(cmp.

used for bitter

a.smn)

cfe/its,

precipices. Midr.Till.to Ps.XLII, 5


bffi

(ref.

to aain, ib.)

dTB

Kin

herb

("irra);"

I^mn.
M.

Pes. 39 a Ar. (ed. ybt* mill,


2

-,Hi)b

(ed. d"OTl,

Ms. M.

y&x

n-nh, Ms.

ptovs-i, Ms. 0.

Ps. 742 d^aaiFi) it is

a Greek phrase 'precipices of water'

Eabb.D.S.a.l.note); Tosef.

ib. I (II),

33

-il111in ed.

pinNn, v. Zuok.

(xaTappaxtTji;); omp. Staiax.

(Var. toin, prob. corrupt., for ilin).

^r^lPl

f.

(am)

circle, limit.

Targ. Prov. VIII, 27.

Tnn.n,

v.

^-j 5 n.

nl~! (v. 11i5<) 1) fo connect, finish

an arch by
ib.

insert-

ing the keystone. Y.Ab.Zar. I,40


jVinX, v.
P.

bot. '31 to

T^h
19 b

SOSV1
12513a

for he finishes the entire arch (cmp. Bab.

CT3a
fo

II).'

2)

(cmp. Syr. TlB* claudere enigma,

I^Tiri pr. n, pi. (b. h. fiin, v. "Wetzst. to Delitzsch Job p. 597, cmp. TTi) Havran, Auran, a signal station,
for proclaiming the

Sm. 116)

6rm^

allegory &c. Targ. Jiid.

[Af.^m
fr. in;>().]

to connect.

a point, to compose an enigma, XIV, 12, sq. Targ. Ez. XVII, 2. Targ.Is.XLIV, 13 TTiSta (TTiOT,

New-Moon,

in the country east of


II,

the Jordan
Pes.
II
(I),

named

Auranitis.

B. Hash.

4 (22 b ) (Mish.

Tmn, Mish. Nap. yran; Ms.


2 (Var.

0. imri);

Tosef. ib.

Tjin).

n ma

(nia) Beth-(Brath-)Havran,
;

"llTl

m.

(Tin) ;wwrf, tf pnrf. Cant.B. toV,2 S-nma


B.

crm
Sin

ittJ

as the point of a needle.

Kam.

81 a bot., v.

II.

Zeb. 53 a

"|1p Vffi

Win (MW) the

point of the horn


I.]

a Y. M. Kat. I, 80 b I, 46 T; Bab. ib.3 b nspa tt)i xiiina 'n jpnin n"D (Ms. M. "lin ns>pa); Succ.34 a Ms. M. (missing a in ed'.). Erub. n yn\r\ m. repa Ms. M. (ed. -(ninn).

prob. the same' place. Y. Shek.


bot., a. e. 'n 'an stwjti

of the altar. [Tosef.Kel. B. Mets.111,9, v. lin

V. fnn.

Wmn,
NFfrnn,

Y. Ab. Zar.
.

II,

42 a top, read: tOO-lil; cmp.

Tin

ch. v.

linV
lin. Hull. 18 b &0O131 'H the projecting

Bets. 16 a ; Ab. Zar. 38 a


v.

i^TT^n = h..

-irn.

point of the Adam's apple.

fnlTl,
'Win,
'in.

^"fil"!, 'If! m. (Iin) enigma. PL


I

Targ.

Kings

X,.

(ed.

Lag.

'ptoia).

m
n

v. vjiiri.

v .ntn.

tX^J\n t&HNn,
}

tfSjTll same,

also allegory.

Targ/ju'd.

XIV,

12; 13;

16Targ. Y. Num. XXI, 27 (some


11-p'n).
'

ed. stmin, corr.aco.). PL yrvtn, TjTin, )y-tn,

0.

Num.

XII, 8 y;7in ed. Berl. (ed. Amst.'


2.

yrvn. Targ. Targ.

nNlin I m. ("'in) a visionary, fiction-teller. Pes. 105 b nxa^an s6 sok Naton s6i sax 'n &6 Ms. M. (ed. ti '=1, v. Babb. D.'S. a. 1.) I am neither a poet (inventing a story) nor a speculator. [Bashi explains: T'M.]
nStlfl
SSrtif"l,

Ps.

LXXVIII,

'Targ. II Chr. IX,

];Tffl yntola ed.

II, v. next w.

Lug., v. preced. w.

Ti

"'S pr. n. Be-Ilozae, a district,

on the
^ab to

pnin,

P i.
v.
v.

D^in,
-vri.
Th.

v.

P ^.

caravan road, along the Tigris and its canals. M. Kat. 20 a


(Ms. M. 2
Si&ttTi ^a).

Sabb. 51 b sent

YT(n,
iLHin,

ass (v. (the merchants in) Be-H. to Neub. Geogr. p. 380). Taan. 21 b 'n ^a Wma tO^N there ipOa 11H Keth. 85 a 'n ia is an epidemic in B. H.

money '31 Tl buy him a Lybian


.

SttVTin,

v.

xnwm.
Havvah, Eve, Adam's
wife.
;

men
Gen.

nin
K.
s.

Denom. of B. H. had a claim against him. Ab. Zar. 41 b Tl W^H 31; Sabb. 130 b a. fr.
;

iisjin.

(b.h.) pr.n.f.

22 fi5TOiOrl Tl the original Eve. Sabb. 95 a


v.

a. fr.

iTfln m.
ib.

(b. h.
ti

nih; Sim)

seer.

Gen. B.

s.

90; Yalk.

anrnnn,
&rnn,
&^"l"lH
VII,
7 (h.

ki.

148 (interpret,

of tiiSB nDBS, Gen. XLI,


1).

45). PL

Bitin.

Lam. B.

introd. (B. Joh.

v.

^ r n.
(iin)

f.

instruction, law.

Targ. Y. II Lev.

Oho'l.

^VT\ m. XV, 12

(iitrj;

'31

formed ina
. .

like
.

^P.)

aspect, nature.

Tosef.

iilin Sill i3i I


(I

do not

know

text rr-hn).

the nature of the case, but

do know) that &c.


surroundings.

8^1111, v.sMnn.

arn'n m X
Targ. Y: Gen.
(pin) rwrnWe o/ a
.

.,

P i.

pinn'n (nm)
5.'

XXXV,
f.

Ib.

XLI,

48.

\>W\
ppijrTor

or

pTlll m.

ladder.

PL

-ppljn.' B.

Bath. 59 a

Lev. R.

s.

29 diplin Ar.

JSmD^itl T
XIII,
8.

(collect,

noun) same.

Targ. Y. Deut.

(ed.'cpll?).

v! XM="ltn.

-mn, Tnn, sniin,


fcOSnlin,
v. tna-iar..

Tttln, y.'^n.
v
.

^ q ^n.
,

Ilin m.

(b.

h.;=imn,

v.

nin) thorn. B.

Kam.

16 a , v.

vfrtm
flow of honey;
a. fr.

^nin
J,

ch. same.
:]

Targ. II Kings XIV,

9. Y.

Sabb.

2) border-line

(v.

preced.

2).

Y.

3 b (read
'31

1115
.

(not

aim

Tnsna 1BX1 Tl 1BN1 'n TSSrva 5tU5lap napap) the kimmosh (v. BIXPp) changes
.

Shebi. VI, 36 c bot.

niDI

Tl

(separating the territory occupied by Jews

the border-line of Naveh from the

into a thorn of the


tree),

the thorn

PL

"prnn, irrin.

meadow (to distinguish fr. Tl plumchanges into a demon; v.B.Kam. 16 a Targ.is.xxxiv,i3. Gitt. 70 a v. kiiii.
.

neighboring heathen colony for levitical purposes). PI. a pain, ^Bin,iBin. Targ. O. Ex. XXXIX, 3; a.fr. Hull. 93
lin 'n

XU5an there are


;

five veins

or sinews which

must
a

[Syr. NDin, plum-tree, v. X^?ins.]

be removed
Ti "vol

a. fr. Esp. the show-fringes (rFS). Ib. 110 s6 had no show-fringes put on his garment; a.fr.

(Ban) incisors. Bekh. VI, 4(39 a ) ntJlSVin Tl (Mis'h. ed. liBTl, read 'in) the central two incisors, nWJSn (Bab. ed. QWJBn) the one each to the

tain,

pi.

"plijfin

f.

a right and left of the central incisors. lb. 35

37 a

^Qtaln m. (aan) l) embroidery, design. PL Taain.. Ned. 4V Til vbi (Rashi a. Tosaf. "inl, Ar. 'ami) an embroidered cloak. 2) (v.aanl) chiselling; trnsf. design,
plot.

Targ. Ps. lxxiii,


v.

|iniaain (Lev. 'an).


[seal,

TGini
pol.

(v.

Ban)
v.

to dig,

perforate. Pol. Bain, Hith-

Dtall"! m. (Qan,

Dnn)

mark,]

1 )

the distinctive

Bainnn,
ch.,
,

Ban.
6.

t3in

Pa. B^tt same. Targ. Y. Ex. XXI,

B.

Bath. 58 a

a feature of the face, nose, nostril. Yeb.XVI, 3 (120 ) idenM tification of a corpse can be established only D 0S qisisa c Tin &S on seeing the face wii h the nose on. Y. Sot. IX, 23

v.

XB^Bn.
esp.

hot., v. fo /astera,

tain II

(denom. of Bin)

to

provide a
Bin.'?

d shoe with straps. Y. Kil.IX, 32 top

STWDa n^
STOatta

&6

nose; Sabb. 151

that he should not


(not '31)

make

for his (woolen) shoes straps


lb.

rtlBl. Lev.B. s. 18, beg. Tin nt himi 'the moon' (Koh. XII, 2) is a metaphorical expression for the a Tin tea a disguise b a. fr. Taan. 29 b for the well-known man, v. ajpa. [Y. Sabb. VI, 8 bot.
;

of flax but leather thongs.


is it

-^33

aTTa

ma
b

naain,

v.
;

am III.]2)

the oblate part of

a spheric body.
Succ. 35 b bot.
;

permitted to put
1)

flax straps

Pa. a"n, a*n

same,

to fasten, strap.

on &c. ? Targ.Y.Deut.

Nidd.47 a

Tosef. ib. VI, 4 Tin IBN"! the top (central circle)

of the oblate part of a female breast.

9.-2) to sew. Targ. Job XVI, 15; a. e Men.37 !"PB^rn "|Xa isn he who sewed the trail of his cloak up. Y.'Shebi. IV, 35 a bot. .'3VB^na mn was doing tailor's work at &c; a. fr. 3) to mend, patch. Lam. E. to 1,1 TQ1 (T\l3 in 1) '31 "(53 n*^ 'D he patched it in one Kb. place &c; a. e. 4) to form a net of straps, plait.

XXV,

d iaain the oblate top of theEthrog; Y.ib.III, 53 a.fr.

JfTvaibA

P^ia-Jin. Tosef.Nidd.IV,10 Twain "0B5 the indications a of the two nostrils of the embryo; Nidd.25 'paam (read
Twain); Lev. B. s. Bekh. 89 a '31 Tl lap^i if the partitions of the nostrils are perforated into one another. Trnsf. 3) snout. Pl.ks ab. b Midd.III,2(Mish.some ed.'pa'in,incorr.). Succ.IV,9 (48 )
Ill,

14 (Y. Nidd.

50 d .iaain ^aipj).

Zar.
plait

75 a '31

"^am V*>rn
ch.=h. Ban

Ms. M.

(ed.

^lTI) which they

with chords &c.


I,

'n "<m "paa 7<3pi:ai the

two bowls had

cavities (outlets)

Iain m.
v.

shoe-thong.

Y.Kil. IX, 32 d top,

4) the two slender snouts, v. ppl (v. Bashi a. 1.). knotted strappings of a shoe. Tosef. Sabb. XII (XIII), 14

like

Bin

II. (b. h.;

(cmp. xaiain).
preced. wds.)
1)

.Iain III m.

thread,

chord,

StfUQin
"itain,
N1tSI)

ch. same, nose. Targ. Y. Lev. c

XXI,

18.

strap ; sinew. Kel. XXIX, 3 nblpiDa 'n chord of the plumbb a. fr. Tl line; ib. 4 DSlsa 'n of the balances. Yeb. 121
,

ssTEaini
scepter.

(=b.

h.

ian,

v.
17.

ian

cmp.

STWim

a single hair, v.

plpl. Hull. Ill,


1

1,
. .

a
.

fr.
.

nillim Tl

staff,

Targ.
b
;

Num. XVII,
a
,

Targ. Ps,

n"apn the the spinal chord. Hag. 12 ion 'blB 'n Lord strings around him a chord of grace (protection). Meg. 13 a '31 1&M bffl Tl a chord of (divine) grace was
'

XLV,
s.
s.

7; a. fr.

[Also lah, anan, constr. ian.]. Gen. B.

53, v. pll.

Yeb. 65

Keth! 64

v.

Klall. Lev. B.
two
feet.

18 '31 yrYirn 'n the (old man's) staff 'and

strung &c. Men. 39 a


of the show-fringes

mp'Wa Tin pOS3


is

the twining thread


top.
Ib. "(13

broken at the

hw
b

Tl

'31

the thread used for twining; a.fr. Y. Sabb. VI, 8 bot. naain, read: msttJ^ nan Bin a hand (of hair) rea sembling her own hair. PL trWl, 'pain. Snh. 52 a. e.
,

tOSH Tl Ms. M. (ed. ntflTP) the Shepherd's Lonely Staff), name of a plant, v. fcOlaam. Y. Kidd.I, 60 b top, a. e., v. msiBaja; a. ti.Pl. "plain, X^am. Targ. Gen. XXX, 37 a. fr.
Sabb. 109 b
Staff (the
;

!BX blB Tt

rmrint.

two threads Men. 39 b las


*>318

(lines) of fire.

Lev.B.

s.

14, v.

anwin n,
enclosure.
'31

ssntan m.

(v.

ian,

cm P n id /,
.

Wl

woolen threads

(as

show-

Targ. Mic.'ll, 12.

Sabb.

32 a (prov.)

'tt

aa:*

fringes).
'31

Sabb. VI, 5 IS"

!!}

^Bin bands

made

of hair. Ib. 6

i^a

at the gate of the fold, there are


stalls

words (bargain-

TO

with threads

.... in their ears (in

place of earrings).

ing),

but in the

(where the sheep are delivered),

Hull. 93 a
air-line.
is

TaiBTl the veins of thefore-foot;a.fr.-2)(Geogr.) Tosef. Ter. II, 12. Ib. 13 '31 D^sVi Tin '(a what
is

visited, v. $F\$n).-Pl. 'p-rain, 'an. Targ. 0.

inside (East) of the line

considered as belonging to

'an ed.
ed.

Berl.' (ed. Lisb. 'ah).


'

'Targ. I Sam.

Num. XXXII, 16 XXIV, 4 'in

the land of Israel.

[Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. V, 14 nutST-

Lag. (oth. ed. 'an).

ainn,

v.

ywi H.]
ch. same,
a.

Niwnin, rnisn, nntain


1)

pr .n. P i.

Hm,

NDin T

thread &c.

Targ. Gen. XIV, 23


Tl a

Rutraya, near Nehardea. Y.Sabb.


B. Idi n^-,Bim; Y. Bets.
II,

I,

4 a bot. Ib.V,end,7 c

(cmp. Bin);

fr.B. Bath. 91 b KttOITI

end, 61 d

TBim.

fcOTD^n
XXX,
swine.
P.
37).

m. (Sian

I)

striped like a staff (v. Gen.

object

of derision.

Targ. 0. Gen.

XXXVIII,

23.

Targ.

Sabb. 110 b Tl 1H 131 a striped (checkered)


v.

[Oth. opin. in Ar.: hump-backed,


1250.]

next w.,

Ber. 9 b

a.

8m.

lips (he felt

Jud.XVI,27;a.fr.Targ. Job XII, 4 "pH (ed. Lag. Tj^n). '31 'n p&S xb laughter did not vanish from his happy) &c. Shebu. 34 b 'n 1x0 what is the cause of the laughter? Erub. 68 b v. Nblb'JX; a. e.
;

rniQin
"Hri,
'31

f.=rnaian, cameVs hunch. Sabb.54 a irriainai


is

(Alf.irnaiarn) and tied to

hunch.
h.>
i> <o

NQDin, SriDD^n, 'DH


ing.

f.

(nsn)

I)

wisdom, learnthy wisdom?


Targ. Gen.

Targ. Ex. XXVIII,

3;" a.

fr. Sabb. 90 b 'nb for ac"jS

nin, n. n^n

$>.

jow. Me g

i6 a

quiring wisdom, lb. 30 a Tjnxprj

where

is

FlVjHa
tell.

nn^n she was pointing

at

teach,

Gen. E. s. 20 (play on nin)

Ahasver. 2) to show, '31 Dls nb 'n Adam

M. Kat. 28 a XXVII, 35.

'31

ninaain;

a.e. 2)

subtlety.

told her &c.

"'in,

JSin
'31

ch.,

Pa.
1.

im

"Din
same,
to

m. farmer,

v. -ran..

show;

to tell.
a.

Targ.
Kil.

Y. II

DeutXXXIV,
Nsbo

Targ. Jud. IV, 12;

fr. Y.

5in
'31

(b. h.;

cmp. bbn)

[to

turn around,

circle,]

1) to

VII, 31 a top
ft.

'n (not rTObD)

showed a Sela

to

dance. Part, in, bin; perf. bn. Taan.IV,8 nibini

mxm

E. (for examination).

used to go out and dance in the vineyards; Lam. B.

Af.

iim

same. Targ. Y. Deut.

I.e.;

a.e. B.Kam.lOO a
(v.

'31 K-flvi

nib 'X showed a Denar to B. E.


lb.
1.

supra). lb.

116 b iiinx ilfiSO (not ilttK) he pointed the field out (to

the

officials for confiscation).


a.

STWlB
Snh.
1

"'1HS

trb i*ia1
officials
a.

(not iiins, v. Babb. D. S.


said to

note 70) and' the


07
b

him show
his

(us) his field.

Mss.

old
'1

eds. (omitted in later ed.)

tV*VQ

mb

'S

he made a sign
..

to
'31

him with
iirra,

hand;

a.

fr. Y. Yeb. XII, 12 c top


that &c. [Targ. II Esth.
v.

iina B. Z. told R.

Ba

II,

21

xrm

read with ed. Lag. rnrraii,

sna

II.]

Ithpa. iinnx to be announced; to be told.

Targ. Gen.

mbim). Koh. B. to 1, 11 v. nbin. Gen.K.s.74 tfbn; 1; a. e. 2) (cmp. 5h) to come in turn., Meg. 1, 1 '31 rYPilb bn if the fourteenth fell on a Monday. B. Hash. IV, 1; a. v. fr. 3) (with bs) to hover around one's head, to rest upon one as a duty ; to take a '31 bs D">bn tsi-rlSIn vows effect (as a law). Shebu. 25 are binding even if referring to a religious obligation. ,1b. '31 nibri rWOIB oaths are binding &c; Ned. 15 a Ib.l7 a '31 nbn px one vow of nazaritism does not take a effect &c; Hull. 10 l a '31 bn TK)">X, v. ttefiX. Y.Sabb.VII,9
introd. (XTCtt '1) nibtll (ed. Wil.

VJBb pbn dance before Him,


Cant. It/to VII,

to occur.

XXVII,
n ?n,

42.
n

Targ. Ps.

LXXXVIII,
.

12 (not -<Tin -H).

v. fr.

in, *nri, '-n, Y N:r n.


v.

Hof.

bnm

[to be

made

to
it

circle,] to

be

commenced,

niacin,
?Jin
to

aw
54 b

established.

Ber.31 a

nbnm

(prayer at fixed times) was

instituted.

r6, scratch, v. Ipn.

Jin
XV,

ch. same, 1) to dance. Part.

b^n. Targ. Y. Ex.


effect.

20 fbiin (read

^n).2)
v.

to

take

Yoma

14 a

qinich.san
animal might nc
sore again).

rVO

-^n "HA

J<bT

that the

'31

nibs

xbun

the observation of mourning rests upon


preced. Shebu. 24 b tttiXhN 'n

scratch (and

make

the

wound

him.

Ned.l7 a

'3inr'n,

takes effect with reference to


v.

SJin II (onomatop.,

preced.) [to haivk,] to laugh,

(=pns)
ed.

to jes with, caress; to

laugh

at.

Part.
9

^Kn,
T^H,

a Tl ... Tin figs. Hull. 103 Tiiaai comes and takes effect in addition to &c. lb. '31 (biinia) bnia and they differ as to whether or not the
.

7p."n Targ. Y. Gen.

XXVI,

8.
1

Targ. Prov.

XXIX,

prohibition of ...
VII, 20;

comes

to take effect &c.

a. fr.

infra.

Oinri Kb, v. Gitt. 55 Lag. -fWl (Lev. Tpnx i)/ .). M. Kat. 17 a (t'n Kp -p"na X? Ms. M. (ed. Wa^rra)
1'

3) to hover over one's head, be


a. e.

impending.

Targ. Jer. Targ. Ps.

do not laugh at thee;


>

a. fr.

Ithpa. biinns to turn in a circle, dance.

-Po-T' T^J same !) to hawk. Gen.E.s.67, v. tjarl. 2) to faw^A. Targ; Jud. XVI, 25. Targ. 0. Gen. XXI, 9
Tpffra (Ms. tpnxa). lb. XVIII, 12
p.
;

XLII,

5 (h. text CHIN).

2inil

(v.

nbn)

to be

smooth, quiet,

v. infra.

a.fr. Pesik. B'shall.

90 a

'3i

ynro
Xp

""^nai

irtDX

(Ms. 0.

jma,
(v.

Ms. Carm.

Hithpol. bbinnn to be quieted.

Ber. 30 b bbinnFiB "^3

ipyo) I will go and

make
(Ms.

sport of &c.

tprw). Snh.26 b

libs insi (Ms. M., Yalk. Ex. 392, Deut. 813 binniu) until
his

ri3"i^na

"airis does

thou make sport of us?


Tpnst).

M.
v.

mind
c

is

quieted (collected for prayer).


to

Kat. 17 a -pTI

ed.

M.

lb.

XJS^na Xp,
a.e., v.

bin
became

be smooth, lax; to be forgiving,

to

be sweet. Targ. O. Gen. IV, 26 '31 ibn

men

supra. Ber. 18 b roTlN B"a (Ms.M. WCl) why didst thou laugh (with joy)? lb. 19 b ribs ISipirl s<b do not laugh at it (v. a ' Si 51 (not -pn:*) a. fr. V. supra).Ned. Tpa.
Af1
1 '

T ? ? same

Targ. 0. Gen. XXI, 9;

lax in worshipping.

Keth.

86 a top birpni

bTn

'31 Alf. (ed.

nbnVil, Asheri brraTYl) let her go and renounce

her mother's widowhood in favor of her father. Gitt. 47 a nia'W binibl that he (the gladiator) may be in a forgiving

!]in I m.

scab, v. ?|13in.

mood
v.

for his life

(which he

is

forced to risk);

[oth. opin. fTWrai binibl that his blood

may

be sweet,

JJl'nil, -J^ll,

&Ol'n m. ("nil)

laughter, gladness,

Ar.

s.

NalN].'

fiVirj

Pa.

b"1 *)! to

sweeten (by adding good wine), to improve.

B.Mets. 60 a '31 R^V^Ral 'SBKaVi'l lest he may add unmixed wine and improve it, and then sell it (for pure
">bn) to be liberal, to forgive. Ber. 12 ib^RX they in heaven forgave him. Sabb. 30 a '31 "(IS IRb 'XI He pardoned them for the violation of the Day of Atonement; M. Kat. 9 a Keth. 1. c. Rnb^RK

N?T1
Pi. "p^in,

(Xbl'n) ch. same. Targ. Lev. X, 10; a.fr. T *hn ('bin). Targ. Y. Ex. xxii, 30 xniaia 'n
bl>
IttWSttJ

(=ttpR R"iRb
Lev. VI, 21.
preced.

-pVlR, v. preced.).
"jb

Targ. Y.

Af-^C)!, fr.

Targ.

Y. Gen. XVIII, 25

X1R

'R,

v.

'31 "p R">b

5<b1n I

vinegar,

v.

bR

III.

she renounced
'31

it,

v.

supra.
. .

B. Mets. 73

a ibrra

^inN

(ed. ibtta ^bltlN, v. bit I ch.j they were towards you. B. Bath. 144 a RbRX ^blRX she resigned her claim. [M. Kat. 17 a binn"ia=bibnna, v. bbn.]

Ms. E.

liberal

fc^in II f (m P- ^!) a fortified place, castle. Yalk. Num.743 '31 ixbiR R5p xbtB who does not own his castle (named after him; Sifre Deut. s. 37 nixbin). PI. nixblR. Ib. (Sifre 1. c. Var. nixb/in, v. ed. Fr.note; ib. mxb^lh,
-

V. bna.

Tin I

(b. h.;

bin I or bbR; cmp. bba,

bil)

sand, sand-

M!3^n
ibh
;

ch.=next w. Targ.

O. Lev. XI, 29 (h. text

region, esp. tte sand used for glass-making. Sabb. VIII, 5


P"1R 'R fine sand (marl used for

Y.

xnuwo).
f.

manure); &5R 'R coarse


a
,

sand (for cementing).


'n
ffl

Meg.

v. n"013T.

[Sabb. 90

a
I,

n^Ttl
80,

(ibR; cmp.

b. h.

ibh)

1)

mole.

Y. Hag.

niTia,

v.

b.RX.] P?. nibiR said# region, sea-shore,

V.nim.Keh XV, 6.-2)

weaseZ. Pes.1,2. Ib.ll8 b .

desert.

Sabb. 31 a 'RR "pa on an oasis surrounded with

Meg. 6 a Caesarea 'RR "pa naiBV SfRTD which was situated between the sea-places, v. nblR. Lev. B. s. 5 UttsllMK 'R, v. nblR.Y. B. Kam. I, 2 C top 'Ha Ssina if one digs a pit in sandy ground. Sifre Deut. 39 'HH rva,
sand-land.

Taan. 8 a liai 'Ra from the story about weasel and well (v. comment.). Y. Sabb. XIV, 14<= top; a. fr. rnb 1R
:

BTMtprt CpSOtJ, "^ab) the porcupine, v.


Tosef. B.

Kam.
80 a

VIII,

xnR. Kil. VIII,' 17. PI. ninblR. Lev.E.s.6,beg


(ed.' D">&D).

5.

B.

Kam.

f 6tt&R

'R Ms. H.

v. nicfciH.

bill II m. Hoi, name of a fabulous bird (Phoenix). (ref. to Job XXIX, -18); Midr. Sam. ch. XII; Yalk. Job 917. Cmp. SSSJlllS.
Gen.E.s.19
bin) [outside ofthe sanctuary, foreign,] profane, common, opp. OTp; week-day, opp. nau:, I5>ia.
;

n^T5ln II f. (v. preced.; cmp. j'fen) a back-gate. d^blan rtfetn the mule-drivers' gate, entrance for loads. Y. Yoma I, 38 c Y. Meg. IV, end, 75 c . Midd. I, 3 "OS!
;

'n

"W two Temple-Mount gates formed


II, 9 'n

like a

huldah;

Cant. E. to
"11! Ill (b. h.

*W.

H^bin HI
phetess!
'tt

Pes. 104 a

Hull. 26 b 'nb Itfilp "pa


is

between what
.

is

sacred

and what

secular.

Shebu. 35 b Rra yiR


. .

matt} b3

ija

(b. h. n^bn) pr. n. f. Huldah, the proMeg. 14b (transl. Xfflffi3'i2). Y.Naz.IX,57 d bot. iiap the graves of the sons of H. Treat. S'mah.
;

'H S1H12 all

names of lordship (Adonay)


is
btt!

are sacred,

ch.

XIV

'R

13p;

a. e.

except the following which

secular (referring to per-

ISlaR bin the half-festive days first and the last days of a. fr. Maas. Sh.III, 8 'nb nininB having an entrance on secular ground; ib. 'n pin their inside is secular ground. B.Mets.84 b ....''bs 'n ia BaHtU" shall the vessel once used for sacred things, be used for secular purposes (shall E. Eleazar's widow marry Babbi)?; a. v. iv.Pl. pfeiiR profane things, animals &c. not consecrated, ordinary objects. Hull. 2 b a.e. '31 bs> TOS3B) 'n ordinary food (not T'rumah) prepared with the precautions required for the, levitical cleanness of consecrated food. Pes. 22 a a.fr. R1153 IDRttJiUJ 'n animals not consecrated for sacrifices which were slaughter'n the ed in the Temple court. Ib a. fr. MV^IStl law forbidding the use of ordinary animals slaughtered &c, isnotBiblical. 0itt.62 a 1^m nD^S his ordinary dough; yibin irvn (not ar. .), v. rirb. Hag. 1,3 'rr ip nixa are procured from secular funds, opp. to proceeds from second tithes; a. fr.Ber. 32 a (play on bR^l, Ex. XXXII, 11) 'n '31 lb X1R it is too foreign to thy nature to do such a thing; Yalk. Gen. 83, v. nb^bri. Hullin (='n na"ra), name of a treatise of the Mishnah, Tosefta and Talmud Babli, of the. Order of Kodashim, containing the laws concerning ordinary meat.
sons). ISIa
ibiR, or

intervening between

the

Passover or of Succoth. Meg.22 b

Rbh; RbR) sick; a patient. Ber. 10 a 'RR n'x "Ipai "]b go and visit the sick (King). Ib. 54 b "va '31 'n RiRU) he who has been sick and recovered. Ib. bot. " '31 nn 'n a sick person, a bridegroom &c; a. v. fr. PI. diblR, yiVtn. Cant. B. to II, 5 TQSIDR 'R suffering from
(b. h.
(

nbiTI m.

oppression. Gitt. 28 a

a. fr.

the sick recover again. Ib.61 a


are

D^Tlb 'R ail the majority of '31 d^33 ibin l^paa you

bound

to visit the sick of the gentile

alike with &c; a. fr. 'R Sot. 36 b KiR 'R that she

community

Hpia,

v.

"llpia. Fern. RblR.

was sick. Midr. Till, to Ps. XLVIII, 14 (play on Rb"iRb, ib.) RITiS JORUJ 'RR Rnlxb
'n

m^Rb

(pay attention) to that sick (nation), for she


1.

is

destined to be sick (suffering). Cant. B. FT Til"!


'31 'n

c;

a. fr.

f.

(v. preced.)

evil,

bad.

Koh. E. to V, 12

RSI

U)i 131 is

there a bad evil and a good evil?

ft Tin
dancers.
'31 'R

II

f.

(bin;=b. h. biRa) chorus of singers and


II, 73i> (ref.
.
.

Y. Meg.

to nb"iR, Ps.

XLVIII,

14)

1B1 tlTOS^Rb

TWS

the Lord will be chosen

the leader of the chorus (choragus) &c; Cant. E. to 1,3; VII, 1 [read:] '31 nito^b; Lev. E. s. 11, end U3X1 nrnb
'R; (Yalk.Is.294 bW; Koh.E.toI,ll RblRa); ib. Rb^Rb aiR3 'inb read I'holah. Cant. E. 1. c. '31 RfflMBJ 'R3 like (he chorus which was arranged for us &c.

'

wibin

sabin

wibin,
n ib'ln,
liT^sin, 'v.

v.

hw>n.
i,

rrbin,
[V. also bin i h.]

a^bm, rnbin,
m. (bbn)
chisel (h.

v.

pre ced. wds.

v.

bin

a. nbin.

XTbln
11

jl'tt).

Targ.

Is.

X, 15.-

PZ.-pbpbin. Targ. I Kings VI, 7 (Var. Nbbin, xbibn).

JAjb-in m.

(tbn), pi. fnVin' fowis.

Targ.IIBsth.VI,

ibn, nbn.
r eaa

"j^bin, v . bin in.

binbin,

bmbTj.

n f bln, f bin

m. Cpbn)
.

fcm^s. Tosef. Kel: B. Mets.


bffl

IV, 5 [read:] b"la&an


.

113

Tl the carpenter's tongs

rrbinbin,

pL

ni'Vinbin, T n^inbn.
asibnb'in, 'b^nbri
Targ. Koh."
II,
f.

with which he pulls


C h.=h.

nails.

Nsjbribiri,
Lag. (Var.

rrbin, v
*n"vin,

nbin.

nibinbri, intrigues, trickery.


'b'nbrj, v.

12 'bn ed.

nbbin); VII, 25; X, 13.


v.

rrbnbn P ni'bnbn
i.

n^bn.

P rob. to be read: n^binbin of a sword.

Targ. Esth. VIII, 15 Tl nbin, a corruption, (the hollow) sheath f. (bbn)

bbln
Nrpob'in,
v.

m.

(b. h.;

bin

I)

dancer.

PI. Bobbin.

Yalk.

wri*.

Ps. 729, v. nbTj.

n^abin,

n^bn.
^n.

abbin,

v.

H^bin.

^n,
v*ln

'in

s >ee, v.

disease, v. ">bn.

fcobru, rrbin,
bbn
III;

^bn

f.

(b

h,n ; bn

-*n,

cmp

cmp.

n!ba) [loose part,

something movable,} limb,

Bekh. VI, 5 ti "pa Tib (Talm. ed. 39 b Tib Tra) between two vertebrae. Hull. 52 a if a rib is displaced iiaS TO and a vertebra with b d TraS bli) it. lb. 42 a. fr. Y. Succ. I, 51 Ti a segment of a column. Men. 38 b Ti o ^omi of the plaited showthreads. PI. ni"fclh, niibn. Kel. XI, 8 a chain nblii Tlffl '31 the links of which are of metal stringed on &c. lb. '31 tMSl* blB Tl links consisting of jewels, pearls &c. Gen. B. s. 79, v. TFlJip^. Ohol. I, 8 Tl iTUBS 1131083 eighteen vertebrae. Bets. 22 a nl"bn btfi ni13a a candlestick which can be taken apart. Sabb. 46 a v. Npin. Kel. V, 8; 10 Tl isnn if he cut the burned clay of an oven into tiles Esp. a segment of earth cut out in digging a pit a. fr. and piled up on its borders; (collect.) the entrenchment around a well (increasing its capacity). Ber. 3 b 59 a (prov.) injuria xbana man "px a pit cannot be filled up with its own earth, i. e. a community cannot live on its own resources. Sabb.XI, 2(99 a) 113H rrtflfi (rvnbin, Mish. ni"bin,pl.)the entrenchment of a well. Erub.78 a ;Sabb.99 a '31 ("^bim) nrnbim 113 the depth of the well and its entrenchment are counted together to make up ten handbreadths. Ib. b Tl nstsn lia if the pit was nine handbreadths deep, and he took out of the bottom one segment (which had been cut before this). lb. Tl nslnb "PSI and threw a segment in. B. Kam. 51 a '31 Tl DiTfllB 11pX> both of them took the last segment out together, so as to complete the legal depth &c. Yoma 84 b Tl IpW break loose one segment of the entrenchment; a. fr.
link; vertebra of the spinal column.
;

nn &bl'n f. (denom. of bin I) sand-field, ground from which sand for glass-making is dug. [Cm P Gr. uaXoc, ikXoc.] B. Bath. 67 a (Ms. M. 'bTi, Var. 'bn, v. Babb. D. a Meg. 6 b (missing in censured S. a. 1. note); Arakh. 32 editions) hbiaal Tl (Ms. M. rWlfi, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1.), Sifre Deut. 39 Var. Tin n~3 glass-sand soil, v. nbl2a. v. bin I PI. niSDbin. Tin n'a glass-sho P on sandy soil.
.

S.

B. Bath.

l.

c. (Ms',

Babb. D.
5] bin

1.

f. niobinn, Ms. H. note 60).

mxob^nn va\

v.

m.

(&|bn)

slaughtering knife.

Tosef. Kel. B.
lb. Tl

Bath'. VII, 3 Tl
'pa, v.

bVl and the handle of &c.

(not

B.

S. to Kel.

XXIX,

8)

a small slaughtering knife.

Pjbin,

constr. of

K&bm,

v.

bbn

II.

nsbin
MDS^in
exchange

or

rsbin,

P i.

nisbin

shoots,

$-. a

m., constr.

^sbm
O.'

(C]bn) value received 19.

in

(h. iTia).

Targ.

Deut. XXIII,

Si'trT'JDDbln, Vers, in Ar. for KfTOKin.

ybin,

v.

pbin.

p>in, fctp^in
Deut. XIV, 27T
VII, 8 b top
'

Targ. Gen. XLVIII, 22

ch.=h. pbn, portion, share. Targ. ; a. fr. Y. Yeb.

her

man
'

is entitled to a share with '31 IX SObob Tl n"W is the young a share equal to that of the eventual future issue from a second wife was promised as a do-

'31 Tl

na03 she

sisters.

B. Bath. 142 b

(to

whom

nation) entitled to that share besides the inheritance


PI. Tpbm, l^pfein. with the other children, or not? Targ. Gen. XL VII, 24 (Y. fpbln). Targ. Ez* XLVIII, 21 (ed. Lag. X*pb rj) a. e. V. Spin.
;
:

StfSjb^n (fctlZ/^n) m.

(UJbn) faintness, weariness.


.

fcOb'inil,
sweetness'.

^^bin

m.

ch. (v. ibn) something sweet,

Targ. Jud. XIV, 14. lb. IX, 11.Meg. 7 b X3X


I sent

Tl n^b

1*11)15

him something

sweet. Pes.

H5
v.

b 3.J.X

Pr^ttl Bashb. (ed.


I)

pbam

n""bn, read: Jfbin,

Babb.
it

S. a.

1.

note 60) on account of the sweetness in

&c.

XL,23.RMets. 80 b Yoma 56 b VTOT Tl BTOa on account of the faintness of the Highpriest (under the excitement of the services of the Day of Atonement) he may not take notice of it. Sabb. 87 a snilXI Tl weariness from travelling. Ber. 40 a Kabl Tl indigestion.
Targ.Is.
'31

'

ribln, ri^bln
land.

f.

(bin

I) 1)

sand-plain, sterile shore-

Arakh.

ill, 2 (14 a ) nttofi

the

Mahoz

(district

nbin the sand-plain of of Samaria), opp. to pleasure gardens


II, 8

of wheat. Sabb. 31 a 'n 5p (Ms. M. paain) a Kab of h powder. 'n yilX pr. n. Land of II., a district of northern

Palestine, Ib. 54 a '31 'n

'S<

the district presented to Hiram

of Sebaste; Tosef. ib.


Plia" 1 bll3,

anna

bffi

rvblfi.

lb. n">bin

was the Land of H.

opp. to pleasure gardens of Jericho. [Comment,


:

take our w. fr. bin III <Ae surroundings of a town, promenade.'] 2) Ki=1isi&t 'n pr.n.pl. the Harbor [Suburb]
ofAntiochia. Y.Hor.III,48 a bot.;Deut.R.s.4 'K
(ed. Vfil. nflb/Pl);
bffl

T utnn m. NHDin
torium, a drink

pi.

humton powder,
(a popular
;

v.

preced.

f.

corrupt,
P.

of EUTcaxcopiov,
83, 995)
,

xnbiin

^itaxopiov, v. Sm. Ant. s. v.

v.

Sm. 80;

Eupa-

Yalk. Prov. 956; Lev. R.


.

s.

5 'N

mVlH.
<*

made of liver-wort. Sabb. 109 b

v. aiaitf.

V. fcobaan.

Nsnbin (^n, snri..'.) (preced.) pr n P v !' bl, v. preced.2) 'Til xqi &a or Lafce of Hulta,
.

i.

prob. the navigable portion of the Orontes ochia.


;

up

to Antibffl

&Gln, "ODIb 'n m. (a corruption of ^|Xiadipavov) a half-size saba'num, linen cloth. Gitt. 59 a (sent to Babbi)
'31 135153 'ni 133153

Y. Kil. IX, end, 32 c B. Bath. 74 b Xnbltt


(ed. Tiil-l;

iioi

Ms.M.

Yalk. Ps. 697 155).


f.

num and

Ar. (ed. 'm i35t> only) a full-size sabaa half-size, which were compressed to the

respective sizes of a nut and half a nut.

Nflb'in
Targ. Esth.
v. KPpMlSi).

pr. n.
II, 9

(attendant on the

Hultha (the Week-Day-Servant). first day of the week,

DDTn, KDEin,
Y. II Gen. VI, 12.

v.

oan.
PI.

Jtf&IZnn m. (San) a violent man.


be

p&ain.

Targ.

D^n
Na^n
'31

(v. Qari) to

warm.

Part, ta^n;

WW.

Hull. 8 b

Af. 'Hi water which a gentile cook had warmed.


'si
'St)

when it (the knife) gets warm; v. infra. d^nx to warm; to affect (hearers). M.Kat.l2 b SOa
*>5b

^DQln,
S^ffln
ssasin).

v.

loan.
(ed.

Sabb.
'X,

m. (San) vinegar. Targ. Prov. X, 26 Ms.

i53 a
0. "b

anm

f^feona

'K ed. (Ms. N3JK1

la

Ms.

arouse the feelings of the people

when

deliver-

yQ"in

(b. h.

'pah

pan) vinegar.

Pes. Ill,

'n

ing
Ib.

my

funeral address, for I


l-rb

(my

soul) shall

be present.

d-wm

torral

fcWl

Ms. M. (Bashi Ms. tJ^Hl; ed.

DTIX1, v. Babb. D.' S. a. 1. note) in the one case (that of the righteous man) they speak warmly of him, and one becomes warm &cIb. 'S&n 'X ^Na (Ms. M. b^Wl, corr. ace.) who will arouse mourning for thee?

lavish Edomite (Roman) vinegar (wine fermented with barley). Ib. 42 b (when the wine of Judsea could only be soured by an admixture of barley) tanb 'Pi mix p^lp "Fn
'31 they called it plain vinegar, and now they call it Edomite (Roman, Csesarean) vinegar (to distinguish it from pure vine vinegar). Dem. 1, 1 tniniatO Tin the vinegar made in Judsea, v. supra. Y.Sabb.XIV, 14 c bot. ISain
.

. .

Dill m.
Gen.R.
s.

(b. h. tin;

34. Ib.s.48 '31


is

Dan) summer, Nbx Vl 'ptt

heat.
.

B.Mets.l06 b

mi *)
-

. .

S5.18S four hours


a. e.

b p" bit) fruit- vinegar a. fr. B. Mets. 83 egar son of wine (bad son of a good father).
;

'n vin-

after sunrise there

heat only where the sun shines;

fctEfin,
v.

NQin I

Y Dill
m. same. Targ. Gen. VIII, 22
(in
;

m.

(b. h.) violent

man,

v.

ISan.

a. e.,

&WBT1. Gen.R.s.87
neat (of youth).

Hebr.

diet.)

IXBin b35 in his

full

Sfflnn,y.iBTL
f.

ItfjCfln

Yeb.

T 64b

II

pr.

xi

Homa,

wife of Abbayi. Keth.65 a ;

*
l

nain.
f.

i<i2Din m.

pi., v.

pan

end.
dishes

HDin
Diet.
Jer.
s.

(b. h.;

nan

to

surround, protect,

v. Ges.

H.

"JSKFin m.,

pi.

"I^DSHin
ysnti
;

prepared with vinto II, 14


i3-a

v.

XXXI,
5b

Meg.
1, 1

Yeb. 62 b (ref. to without (moral) protection. Strain na^lU whose lake is her fortification. Ib.

nan)

e^ar^pain), salads
'n; Yalk. ib. 603
.

(for cooling).

Ruth R.
s.

wall, esp. fortification

Lev. R.

34

taiSarj.

21) 'n tfba lives

"iKJini m. (lanil)

[weight, load,] ritual restriction;

'n

-papa

fortified all

around; a.fr. PL niain. Cant.


the walls of;
a. e.

great'importance. Hag.III,l,sq. nalinaa


are restrictions in the law regarding

OTpa

'n there

K. to V, 7

'31 btti tptliain

KHQin I
cmp. xnaiax.

f.

(aan) darkness. Targ. Y. Gen.

XV,

17

Temple sanctuaries which do not apply to T'rumah. Ib. 4 navira 'tt (sub. Tosef. Kil. V, 4 fflllpaa); a. fr. PL Q^ain, 'plain.
'n ^SIBb
IfYlI*

p^Ba we

^O^nM II
(h. text

m.

(v.

preced.;

prob. from

its

gray-

classifying

it

subject it to both restrictions (by with domestic animals and with beasts of

blackish color) a lizard (chammleon). Targ.O.Lev.XI,30

aah).

iTQCfin m.
PI. to

(aan, cmp. pan,


Diet.
II, p.

to be salty,

bitter, v.

Y. Erub. IX, end, 25 d Tib (Tl) double restrictions are imposed. Y. Snh. XI, 30 a bot.; a.fr. tva ''"lain bbn restrictions adopted by the Hillelites. Hull. 44 a Ib. '31 jttnaiHS'i "|n^blp3 tt!"55 i either you follow the
the
field).
.

Levy Talm.

205 b ) humton, a sandy soil

containing salty substances and used for the preservation

Shammaites in their easier and their stricter practices, or &c. Ib. 18 b '31 Dlpan 'n the restrictive usages of the

^win
place &c.;
a. fr.

laini
8).

ig XaZ Vahomer, a conclusion


(ref.

hoisting the
its

beams

of the press. Zeb.21 b h'Wiasina with

a minori ad tnajus. Sifra introd.


sq., a.

to

Gen.

XLIV,

Pes. 66 a '=1 ITOl

Num. XII, 14, na Sin n"lp we


the daily sacriVlt)

wheel work.

Keth. 10 b top.
bot.

4)

smoothing weight in the laundry.


or sand in the bladder. Gitt.69 b

5) stone

conclude (that the Passover sacrifice must be offered on


a Sabbath day) by the syllogism &c.
:

n^ia

StpSJ^i 'n

the stony substance which he passes.


ttjah; ffiatt) 1)

if

&c, v, y^l; a. fr. Gen. R. s. 23 absurd syllogism. PL .b^liani d^g


fice

-|ttS1M

n"lp an
s.

Din
V, 16
;

m. (b.h.

one

fifth,

esp.

one

fifth

(fr.

Ilan). Ib.

92,

end '=1 'm 'p niUWa ins* one of the ten conclusions a minori in the Bible; Yalk. Sam. 132.

of the value to be added as fine on restoring misappropriated property or redeeming dedicated property (Lev.
24;

XXVII,
fifth

27).

B.

Kam. IX,
next w.
;

6.

B. Mets. 54 a iaain

pp

bffl

the

part of the principal (assessed value),


fifth, v. a. fr.

"iDinn
s.

(~iDin

Ar.)

m
;

(-rani

v.

p. s

1310

i.

e.

one plus one

2)

Homesh,

v.

Slain) [whatever joins or

is joined,] bead, little ball

(bulla)
'Pi

hung around the neck


like a jewel,
i.

jewel, clasp, seal; trnsf.

one of the five books of Moses, also, one of the five books of Psalms. Sot. 36 b d-mpi&Pi 'n the- Book of Numbers;
the Book of Exodus; a. fr. PI. dittJain, papain. B.Mets.IV,8 '(rt 'n ni25an there are five things to which the law ordaining the addition of one fifth applies. Hag. 14 a n-nn "noain niaan the five books of the Law.. Y. Meg. Ill, 74 a top 'n single parts of the Pentateuch. Kidd. 33 a 'n ^iffl two books of the Psalms.
ii1B 'n

pa3
.

e.

(cmp.Prov.1,9,
'PI
. .

a. Sttr*!j5p),

a precious ethical principle a symbol. Kidd. 22 b tain hipi

'paS interpreted this in a symbolical way (giving the practical Biblical law about perforating the slave's ear an ethical signification) Mekh. Mishp N 'zik., s. 2 lain las
;

(Var."ralX,corr.acc). Sot,15 a 'PI


pret
it

pa3 POIBIIK I shall inter(fr.

symbolically. PL ni^lan
'Pi

Ilan, cmp. NPTflan).

Hull. 134 b

"HinVl (Ar. Hilaifl)

symbolizing interpreters.

Targ.

m. = "iaini. Snh. 49*> Na*>S>a 'n a mere restrictive measure (which does not allow a conclusion as to the rank of the successive functions of the Highpriest), lb. bot. 'Pi "WQ1 wherein consists the greater import (the greater gravity of the crime)? Pes. ll a dlffla '31 naiBI 'Pi on account of the great import of the Sabbath (the grave penalty for its desecration) people are

fcHDTll

one one one


13

NEJ/CFin, constr. E5/Qin oh. same. Targ. Lev. V, 24. Y.' Gen. XLVII, 26'; a.e. B.Mets.53 b Tlba 'n the fifth is included in the amount, i. e. the addition is
fifth of
fifth is

the principal
i.

(v.

preced. w.); "laba 'n the

excluded,

e.

the addition must form one

fifth of

ch

the principal plus the addition (25 percent), v. Ib. 54 b 'm 'n a fine of one fifth for misappro-

priating the addition of one fifth; a.

fr. PI. "HBam.


'

B.
.

careful &c.

Hull.

Kam.

108 a

"rb

W03O pSd where


;

there

is

doubt about a prohibition based on danger to health


the stricter practice
the
is

preferred

ib. 'pfc

TO

'snib''K

pSd

same

SriEfin f.= XBin, heat. Targ. Y. Ex. XII, 39 (ed. AmstJ Sttjain). Targ. Cant. I, 7 (ed. Amst. xnain, pi.). [Targ. Prov. XXIX, 11, v. xnaipj.] fc^rOin ch.=h. nain;
constr. nain.

is

the case with a doubt about a ritual pro-

hibition. Bets.3 b ; a.
fit

fr. [Targ. II Esth.

111,3, v. SOaipi.]

Lam. R.

toll, 2.

IH*n II m.
73 b '31
'n

(v.

lain

II) joint, knot, bead, amulet.

"vCin

f.

(dan; corresp. to Gr. irups&pov)


Gitt. 69
a

name

of

Kidd.

^n

Ar.' (ed. I'roin TOi) if the child is

a plant, pellitory (Parietaria).

bot. '31 llaa "O 'n

found with an amulet (beads, by which the mother intimated the hope of future identification) ... it is not considered a foundling (v. iBlSX). PI. '-lain. Ib. 9 a top Nni-onS 'n glass-beads. Sabb.l47 b bot. Klliu "n the vertebrae (v. srViin I). Gitt.69 a top 'n aiBI. xaipS a scorpion with seven joints (Rashi: seven shades of colory stripes)-

(Ar. incorr. 'al 'n) pellitory leaves are in such a case as

good as Mamru, but the root of

p. &c.

fin,

v. Tan.

win, ruin
^IDin pr.
n.

pr

n.

.,

v.

*m.

SSnD^n III m. (v. preced.) accumulated sum, result of calculation. Ab.Zar.S'n'ntfini trt nstUal (Ar. nilanx, Pliant*) and he will find the sum he wants.
fcO^nn T
K'^ain,

m. (abbrev. of WjMna) Honi, Onias, 1) H. surnamed M'aggel (circle-drawer). Taan.111,8; Ber.l9 a 2) his grandson. Y. Taan. Ill, 66 d bot.; Midr. Till, to Ps. CXXVL Tosef. R. Hash. I (II), 11 -ppt: 'n.
.

&C3in,
name

H^ln, ^2T\

pr n. m. (preced.) Sonia,
.

m. (Ian) weight

for holding the tent, socket.


(h.

of several

Amoraim. Y. Sabb. XIV,


I,

14 c bot. R. H.
I,

Targ. f. Ex.

XXXVIII,
^ain.
(v.

27

text ptt).

PI.

T^ain,

constr.

Ib.; a. fr.

Jacob of Ephrataim. Y. Shek. bot.; a. e. v. jiiin.V. srana.


n

46 a

Y. M. Kat.

80 b

SSrClQ'in

f.

preced. wds.)
(expl.

charm.' Sabb. 57 b
containing balsam.

1) a ball (bulla), bead, n&DIB) XHS^upl 'n a charm

I^Din ( pr.n.m. (preced.) Onias, the founder of the Onias Temple, "n Tf%, in Egypt. Men. XIII, 10.
b Ib. 109 ; a,

^1n)
e. Y.'

Ib. 62 a (expl. nb313);

Gitt. 69 b
11
;

yifHt a charm containing phyllon. M.Kat.12


sealing (differ, opin. v. Rashi to Erub.
Gitt. 69 a bot. KWifflSl 'n
1.

'n Erub.69 a

"piaina.

XUJllal 'n (Ms. 0. 'la) a bulla containing a jewel for


c).

^ip, m^m,
Din
Jon. IV,
(b. h.)
10),]
1)

v.

jtmm.

2)

bud, (ball).

[to

the bud of cuscuta. 3) weight-

to protect,

bend over, have affection for (v. spare, have consideration for
'si

stone, lever.

B.Bath. 67 b (expl.biba)'n the weight used for

(with

to)..

Neg. xii, 5

nnmn

nssn

-J3

ON

if

the

Law

has,

&c.

such consideration for man's property of small value Sot. 14 a '31 'H n=2 dtrt if the Law made such con'31

into the bridal

chamber ; wedding. Kidd.5 a

a.fr.

ftVp

'ft

siderate provision for those transgressing &c. Y. Keth. IV,

the introduction into the bridal chamber constitutes possession (legitimate marriage). Ib. 3 a 'ft "HlSab to exclude, as a
to take

end, 29 b
&c.
;

"piaa bs toft cared

more

for their

honour than

a. v. fr.

[2) to be connected, related.

Denom. O^n.]

"ipfiiina ftt/O

'DTI
II Chr.

ch. same.

Targ. Ex. XII, 27 (h. text nb&). Targ.

13ab

'ft

form of marriage, the delivery by her father Gen. B. s. 94 xb was not present at my wedding. Snh. 108 a ffiDS arranged a bridal room for his son. Ab.V,21
her into the bridal chamber.
"
(

Taan. 24 a

XXXVI, 15 b^Xft ed. Lag. (oth. ed. en); a.fr. b^h "Cn itV^S Oft... srctt -will a man that
.
.

'ftb ft""'

at eighteen years

one

is fit

for marriage.
a.fr.

Y.

has no consideration for his son


cerns? Pes.
39 a '31 bftl

.,

care for
typical

my
v.

Succ. II, 53 a top; Bab,ib.25 b

'ft ""0a

wedding party;
-pi
"|3

con-

Nbn

PI

rri&in.

Lam. R. to

III, 19 '31

'ft

so

many
;

state

iDta

what

meaning
Targ.

has hasa (Kbn)? The Lord spared us


Ex.
1.

(in

Egypt,

looms will I arrange &c. Y. Sot. IX, end, 24 c Tosef. ib. XV, 9 d^nn 'n 'p "bat. these are the bridal canopies (which
were interdicted after the destruction of the Temple); (Bab. ib. 49 b ft&\ft sing.). Lev. B. s. 25, beg.; a. fr. 2) seat of the Divine Majesty, sanctuary. PI. as ab. Y. Meg. I, 72 d top '31 liflffi 'ft ia all sanctuaries (Shiloh, Gilgal &c.) which existed &c.

c); a.'e.
to

Pa. Gi*n
Ps.

commiserate, grace, favor


21; a.
fr.

(h. jin).

Targ.

XXXVII,
Lag.
ed.,

Af.V*ftX, b^nx to have affection for. Targ. Mai. Ill, 17


(ed.

bWi;

h. text

ban). [Targ.

Is.

XXX,

U two

some

read b^na,]

niTlSin,

Tosef. B. Mets. IX, 14, v. IIBn.


I) 1)

S^DDlI"! m. (Tj&ri) rubbing off, reduction by wear and tear. BrMets..70 a cmp. Tponil.
;

JS^SDin m. (qin
2)

rubbing. Ber.6 a ini-H 'na from


against their
it

their (the demons') rubbing

clothing.

DDln,

v aibn.
.

broom.

Succ. 32 a

'ft

"O fas-l

has the shape of a

wqwn,
I&in
s.

pi-^aaoin,
cmp.
"*!!)

v..w=w.
Ex. JR.

broom. B. Kam. 96 a if one stole palm-leaves 'n Ifi^iasi and made a broom of them. [Ar. X^Bn, Var. X^Bin, v. Babb. D. S. to Succ. 1. c. note 2.]
is

m.

{'pft I;

b. h. -jibO) 1) strength.

30'(ref.toDan.IV,27)

'nn the strength


C
.
'

2) tow,

oakum.

Sahh.

II, 1,

expl. ib. 20 h 'flax

Mine pounded

.jDin, siEjin, v

,&h,

x;Bn.

"iDin,

v. -ii&ri.

but not carded'; Y.

ib. II,

beg. 4
1)

WWII
"^Qin,
"l&in
Gen. B.
s.

m.

(v.

preced.)

fort,

castle.

Targ. Ps.

f 'in I
be
ssin^lB

(cmp. pi*), pert

a.

part, yft [to squeeze in; to

XXXI, 3 (h. text IIS). 2)


V, 16. 3) store-house,
v.

strength, dominion. Targ. Cant.

v. XJbfi.

wedged in,] 1) to be tight, immovable. Makhsh. Ill, 8 b^ama that they may become tight (by swelling). Mikv.X,3 nxin XTHS loo (cmp. part. fem. ftVtft, ft. blft)
if it is

ip^rj.

tight (immovable).

2) to tighten, tie closely, Y.

(b.htl&h; loft) want, scarcity of provision.

34, v. Thtin.

Hag. Ill, 79 a top nniX disn ("ps li) they tie it watertight 3) yon or ysft to wedge in, form a partition; to. intervene, esp. (at bathing) to prevent the water from touching the body.

Erub.
'31

Ill, 1 (27 a )

Deut!

"l^&^n, ^^"l&in ch. same, need, want; loss. Targ. XV, 8 (VaV SOVl&n). Targ. Jud. XVIII, 10 (ed. Wil. tSft). Targ. Prov. XXI, 5 a. e.
;

Ms. M. (Bab. ed.


ed. baibl
'ftb,

-]M>1

'ftb,

ViasAl (fini) flftb bl3-> Mish. '3XVl 'ftb -\b~>b, Y.

*pT"!

h. to rub, cleanse, v. t]BH II.

^jlll ch. same. Gitt.68 a bot. rT^a t)h he scratched himself against
it.

Snh. 95 a rTHBil
hair.

11

C)

^. Xp

mn

his head. Ib. 107 a XSp-ft (ns-MH) she &c.


(fr.

he cleansed Nidd.66 b tpVob

Babb. D. S. a. 1. note) he may form a partition (between himself and the uncleanness, by sitting in a vehicle &c.) and eat. Zeb. 19 a Cpruntt}) yWFO) ina does it form a partition between the body and the water (so as to mate the immersion ineffective)? Y. Sabb. VII, beg. 7 d '31 pin IptS for they form an interposition at bathing after menstruation. V. pxn.
v.

5)Sn) to

wash her
to

fin
v.

ch. 1) same. Part.

fj\, I

*Sr*ft

same. Zeb.l9 a

fpPI II

bend over,

v. t|Sn I.

preced. Ib.
to

^nft

a partition,

(Bashi: 2)'(v. f^ft) to form build a wall by piling up material without

^h)

StfDln m. (C|&M) rim, felloe.-PI. 'pBin, constr. Targ/l Kings VII, 33 (h. text 'pVft).

-.Bin.

cementing; (of persons) to form a lane. Y. Shebi. Ill, a end, 34 d ft^by^ft, v. ynft.^-Keth. 17 a Meg. 29 V^VCI
;

HNSin
XXv
XVII,

'31, v.

xbiax.
(b. h.;

m.

(xsn)

1)

14;. a. fr.

Targ. Ez. XXVII,

cow, roo/%.
6

'n

Targ. Ex. tVH a house

fin II m.
off,

preced.) 1) that which is divided

(theatre) with

awning?. 2) coating, plate. Targ. 0. Num.


Berl. ton), v. Wtift.

3, sq. (ed.

(ISlM

f.

(b. h. ftsft; tpft I) 1)

covering, canopy, esp.

outside, street. Kel. XXVIII, 9 Yin nststi bffl plbn v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Coa Vestis a. Diaphane Heimata; Tosef. ib. B. Bath. V, 14 Binn niNSli going out of the line of custom). Zeb. 57 b

the shirt of the runabout (prostitute

bridal chamber ; also (='nb ndi33)tte entrance of the bride

Yoma

57 a diJSI

't"i

Ar. (v.Babb.D.S. a.l.note

2,

a.Tosaf.

to Zeb.
inside.

1.

c.)

what

is

Hull. VI, 2

TO

done outside the Temple and what DITTOS he who slaughters un. . .

'31 dttS

Til

may

it

not

mean

that he cut out the Divine

Name

in the edge of the knife?, v. 3p3.

consecrated animals within the Temple court, or consecrated animals without.


lb. 85 a Tt lalfitt) consecrated

animals slaughtered outside the Temple court,

lb. 68 a

insTiab 'n hnai was carried outside of its legal limits; a. fr. TO, TOa outside, from outside, "rh out (through the window &c). Sabb. I, 1. Ah. Zar. ll a a. v. fr. 2) (followed by -) except, without. Hull. I, 1 ma Ti '31 except a deaf and dumb &c. Gen. B. s. 49 insna Tl

ph; ppn, v. preced.) [circle, drawing, engraving,] law, rule, custom; assigned share, mark. Erub. 54" Tl "Mb n^&t I will leave to my sons a due

pin

m.

(b. h.

share (a fixed living). Sabb.l37 b BIB a

l"lXt3.

Tl

He

ordered

mark

to be put

on

his (Abraham's) flesh.

Snh. lll a

in!* Tl

**

T^iBaiD (some ed. ph)

who

leaves even one

without consulting him; a

v. fr.

n^ln

stone-cutter, v. 2sn.
(b. h.)

TWTl
of,

f.

out

of.

Ab. Zar.

I,

i)=yinil; (followed by -*>) outside 4 fib Tl outside the town limits.


Hull.

y-inb Ti outside of Palestine, foreign territory.

V, 1 'nib TO abroad; a. v. fr. 2) an outskirt, not included in the Sabbath community (3.11S). Erub. V, 6.
7*1,21

law unobserved. Ib. '31 Tl "iBN nU3S> nbw lab Ms. M. (ed. differ., v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) who observed not even one law; a. fr. PI. tppin, tnpft. Kidd. 39 a (ref. to Lev. XIX, 19) '31 Vippntl} Tl the lines which I have drawn long ago (by creating separate species) Y. Kil. 1, 27 b top Tl dlUJa as coming under the (it is forbidden) iablS3' interpretation of (Lev. 1. c.) "the lines which I have drawn &c." Tam.31 b diaSn ijsffln customs of gentiles. Sifra Ahare ch. XII, Par. 9 '31 diplpnn Tl (idolatrous) usages
;
.

. .

practiced

by them and their fathers &c


f.

v.

next w.

a. fr.

M II
Y.

f.

(preced.) l)

= n3i:Tl,
who
is

outsider, stranger

(not related).
'nil

Yeb. 13 b (interpret. Deut.


lb. nilSTlfi

XXV,

5) rnOK

nan
;

the deceased's wife


ib. I, 3 a .

a stranger (to the

brother)

Tin
Is.

)"Wn

'pi'WI (the

same, esp. firmly established a distinctive usage,'religious observance. Ab.Zar. ll nsillU !>on Tl ixb the burning of costly materials at funerals is not a specific (gentile) religious custom. Num.B.s. 19,
(b. h.)

Hpin, InpH

Samaritans)
2)

who

interpret hahutsali like hahitsonah.


act.

beg.

inppn npn

have ordained a ceremony (without

a strange, unnatural

Yalk.

303, v. SiXTi

I.

giving a reason). Ib. four (laws) Tl


to

fQ

D.T131 in reference

b^Tn

m., v. next w.

n^l'n

f.

(ban,

v.

yzft;

cmp. nbxrra,

x^-ia

matting used for partitions, coverings &C. PI. nibain. Eduy. Ill, 4; Succ. 20 a '31 Tin bs all kinds of mattings are liable to uncleanness by contact with corpses; v.
"'bMlia.

U)

which the word hukkah (rule without reason) is used. nbsa "ON "jb unto thee I reveal the Ib. Ti "insb bax reason ., but to anybody else it is a rule; a. fr.PA nipin, nipn. Tanh. B'huck. 4 inipni ihlsa; a. fr.
.
.

"1*1

F" (b.h.; cmp. IIS) to perforate; to be transparent,

white, clear.

Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. IV, 14 dibxinn ed. Zuck.

Pi.

"llin,
s.

'in to

make

clear, evident.

Mekh. Mishp.,
. .

(Var.'mxbin; ed. nibsin).

N'zikin,

13 (ref. to Deut.

XXH,

17) nbU)3

"pTfiria

KDSin
5]22in,

m., pi.

N^DUftn (denom. ofpn)

they must
outworks,

Gen. B.

s.

the fact as clear as a (white) sheet. 98 (ref. to baa, ib. XLIX, 11) '31 llina NinU5

make

outposts. Targ. Jer. LI, 12 (h. text b"0"W).

SB"2"in

(t]Xn)
Ill, 3.

barefacedness,

boldness,
2;

impudence.
a.

Targ. Jer.

Targ. Y.

Num. XVI,

e Sot.

49 b (IX, 15) in the Messianic period XJDi Tl


will prevail (Snh. 97 a

he will make clear to them the words of the Law; fctiniU DhinT>SB dnb Tin he will prove to them their errors; a. e. Part. pass, lima clear, proved, evident. Y. Shek. HI, end, 47 c Tbisaiu 'a the clearest of all the quoted
Biblical evidences. Gen. B.
s.

impudence
'31

nsin hiwn). Snh.


its
is

105 a

47, end; Y.
all.

Ab. Zar.
is
.

I,

39 d

"<2H Ti boldness will carry


'31

point even against a royal power with-

top

jbiantD 'a

the least doubtful of

Y. Succ. V, beg. 55 a

heaven. Ib.

ssnisba Tl insolence

Tia 1MMD

dffia

because the use of the flute


II,

not clearly
.
.

out a crown.

B. Bath. 155 b
pr. n.

a. e,

stated in the
'31 p'llltta

Law. Y. Ter.

41 hot.

fVU

"Wist ft!

this is

D^S^in
preter,

m. Hutspith, surnamed the Intera Tannai, one of the martyrs of the Hadrianic
Y.
ib.

the Babbis) which are


text.

persecution.

Ber. 27 b

Shebi. X, 6 Tosef. ib. VIII, 10. Hull. 142 a . IV, 7 d top (some ed. n^BSH).
;

pin
p"|l"!

(cmp. Jin) to round, arch, hollow. Denom. pijn,

Y. Erub. Ill, must finally admit that the law of Sabbath limits finds no proof in the Biblical words. Y.Ber.II,5 a bot. "pS^n n"1a Tia pisWl nbsn niaxba BpD ed.Lehm. (oth. ed. corr. ace.) thou must admit that for labors permitted or forbidden during prayer no support is to be found in &c.
. . .

one of the three interpretations (of clearly indicated in the Bible S|l& -jlS"-in thou 21 a bot. Tia "p-WIS

ch.

-Part. pin. Targ.


:.

Job XXIV, 16

a. fr.

ed.

Lag. (Var. p
h. text inn).

Wil. pxn' oth. ed.

p"W,

Hithpa. Ilinnn to be
top
(ref. to

made

clear.

Y. Keth. IV, 28 c
1S>

corr.

ace;

Deut. XXII, 17)

'31 JnwnrPtt)

the facts

must be
Sabb.l09
S. a.
1.

as clear &c, v. supra.

Pa. pi*n
a.

to dig out.

n">15b

nipiwbl Eashi
"Iltl,

Ms. 0.

(v.

Eabb. D.
Snh. 56 a

note 200) let him dig out

"nifT

ch. same, 1) tobewhite, to shine. Targ.

its interior.

(ref.

to 3p3, Lev.

XXIV,

16)

SWKY

Joel I,"V.

Targ! 0. Gen.

XLIX,

12

y^TF

ed. Berl. (ed.

Lsb. lllrp, oth. ed.

'sin-i).

Targ.

Is. I,

18 (some ed. Pa.);

b top n^SX llini that he looked pale. B. a. e.Keth. 61 Kam. 69 a iBU T.inpi "'Sift is that it may appear still

something to hide? PI. Win. Targ. I Sam. XIV, 11. T Meg. 12 a (expl. Tin Esth. I, 6) Ms. pih pih P. (ed. ph ph) webs full of holes, net-work.

more white
'pfia'fl

(glistening

from a

distance).

Naz. 39 a

sq.

"Qpi3 yTJin the lower ends of dyed hair are white (which proves that the growth comes from beneath)

NTinn
free

ch.=h. linn,
Jrtph

pi.

pjin, pin,

man.

Targ. Ex. XXI, 2;

5.

Targ. Deut.

ph; 'n is XV, 13;


,

with gratification. Targ. Prov. XXIII, 33. lb. XVII, 24 *tm Ms. (ed. 'pin,
a.fr.

2) (of eyes) to be bright, to look

a.fr Gen. R.s. 92


sq. Tl "OS
a. fr.

13 thou freedman.B.Mets. 13 a
;

unencumbered property Y. B. Kam. X, beg.

b
;

v. i*in).
v.,

[Ib.IV,25, emend,
I ch.]

however, lis
Pa. Ilin

by Luzzatto Oheb Ger p. 108, Kidd. 39 a Irplin &6 you do not


wash, cleanse.
Targ. II Sam.
"jpl.

NTin

(v.

preced.)
II,

pr. n.

gent.

Horae (Freemen).
cmp.

see clearly (the

law

is

not clear to you).


Hull. 95 b

Targ. 0. Deut.

12 (Y. St^BOS, h. text Cp'h);

1) to whiten,

D^isiihipg.

XIX,

b 25; a.fr.B.Mets. 60 '31 nplltt, v.


v. Vbft II.

top Ulna,

or lina to wash.]

[Y.Taan.IV,69 b bot. mia, read IjrTO Part.pass. Ilina, f. X11ina blanched.


to

D"]in m.
end; (Yalk.

(b. h.

3ih; 31h) waste.

Pesik. R.

s.

35,

Is.

337 'pi*).
(v.

Targ. Y. Ex. IV, 6.-2)

make

evident, to prove.
it

Gen.

E.

s.

27

'31

llinal which will prove


it is

kG^n I m.
XC, 6.-2)
(constr.).
.

preced.) 1) heat, dryness. Targ. Ps.

better; Yalk.

Koh.

968.'
;

NSlllina
fr/

desolation, waste.
3) injurious

proven, obvious.
85 b

Hull.

117V

Targ. Ez.

XXIX,

Pes. 55 b

confusion of ideas.

10 aiin Arakh. 12 a

a.

(ed, hailh).

and
''6S

niHD3^ nplinxi 4/- "nirix ' *e wftiie. B. Kam. it (the corrodent) made his skin look white (like a
Rabb. D.
S. a.
1.).

V. next w.

leper's; Var. v.

B. Mets. 58 b ">^1ina

fctSHin II, NSHft i., constr. hS1h=next w. Targ. T Ez.XXIX,9; a.fr.Ke th.l3 b X1311 Tl' (hailh) a ruined
building standing in the
field.

(they guard against) whitening faces (putting per-

Sot.48 a

v.

Xlai I;
I, 4.

a. e.

sons to shame); Yalk. Ex. 349.

-nn, vtrm, wrnTi,

m
to bore.

PI. Xn3lih, S*raih; constr. rain. Targ. Mai.


Is.

Targ.

LXI,'4;

a.

fr. Snh. 71 a

nniiSS nnaiin) a place


Sabb. 103
a

xni^S Tl (Tosef. Neg. VI, 1 named Leprous Debris (deposit

XtYTih

"lini, or Tin (cmp. preced. wds.) in he bored a hole.

of debris of leprous houses).

!"Q~l"in,
building.

n|nn
3.'

f.

(b. h.

Til"! I,
cavity.

Tin II

Pes. 8 a

m. (b. h.; preced. wds.) 1) hole, TTanl D1X pa Tl a cave between two

Ber.

Y.

Dem. VI,

one

sells)

the space

filled

residences of neighbors. Sabb. 52 b

M. WTflH, Ms.
eye
Pes.
is

0. Spin,
off;

'broken

ib.'l23 a

some ed. (pin

Hlin ioiilB KMa (Ms. MnWl) a needle whose


(Ms.

Ib. '31 T,n

^
,

lBlin break

31h) ruin, ruins, 25 c top inalin with debris belonging some stones from this
;

deserted

l^lX

(if

to him.

ruin

by

which thou mayest take possession of the space;


'31

a. fr.

M. HJH); Kel.

XIII, 5
1.

ippn;
c.

Tosef. ib. B. Mets. Ill, 9

him.P/.

'pin.

[Arakh. i2 a v. ksiim.] PI. niaiin, niain. Ber. 1. c. nialiha nnx ninn one of the ruins of Jerusalem.

Ib. '31

in the wall; a.
p.

fr. 2)
v.

!V3 pih the upper and the lower holes ant's store, v. Ilin. [Pesik. Shor
1W1.] [Y.Maasr.V*end,52 a

^STn,
condition.

"jSnlTI

m.

(v.

preced.) destruction, desolate

74 b

arm plh,

mx llh,

v. Ill II.]

Tin II m. (b. h.), pi. pin


Tl 13, 'n

[white garments,] freedom;

Tl
Ti

p p

ra /ree, /reed, opp. to slave. Gitt. IV, 4 hlBlSl and he must declare him free. Ib. 5 135 V3P1 112m half a slave and half a freedman; a. fr. PI
.

Hag.' 5 b a'Tia pin the destruction of the Temple. M. Kat. 26 a '|33lina'in their ruined state. Y. Kil. IV, end, 29 c .iaaiiha in its (the vineyard's) waste state, opp. nsoa. Ab. Zar. 9 b rvarl 'Ti? from the destruction of the 'Second Temple. Yoma 39 b a. fr. PI. niplih,
1

'in.

Gen. R.

s.

56; Yalk. Gen. 102 Tl -TO3


to
Tl TI1D3 (fem.).

nrWll for

she (Palmyra) took a part in both destructions of the

TiplS.

B.

Kam.

I,

3 '31 Tl

D"HS witnesses

who

are

Temple Lam. R.
;

II, 2

Iff! ib.) '31 Tt '311)


a. fr.

freemen and of the Jewish faith. Esth. R. to I, 6 (expl. D^TO garments which freemen wear;

JOSlin
I,

ch. same.

Ti 13a (bi&35) /ree (not CPiaXJllDa. B. Kam. 8 b a. fr.


;

mortgaged) property, opp.


[Bibl.

2 pllli (constr.). Snh. 96 b

Targ.Is.XXXIV,ll. Targ. Lam. B.Bath.l4 b Tl STWID the


.

Hebr. Epitt,

tph

noblemen.

end of the book speaks of destruction. Ib. fib T\ "ji^aaD in arranging the order of; the Biblical books, we join the record of destruction (at the end of one book) to
that of destruction (at the beginning of the other).

Tin III
Mekh.

(b.h.)

pr.n.m. Hur, the husband of Miriam.


1.
;

B'shall.,

Amalek

Pesik. R.
a. fr.

s.

12.

Ex. R.

s.

48

(grandfather of Bezaleel)

Tpn,
son.

Snh.
d

Ill,

Targ. II Kings XII, 10 hole. fr. Arakh. 30 a a. e. (prov.) K133S is6 333 Tl Jf6iX 353 not the mouse is the thief but the hole (which hides the theft, i. e. fine the purchaser of the slave but not the seller). Ib. rT*b tQs Tl . 1&6 i8t but
(ed. Wil. 'm); a.
, .
.

fcTfini ch.=h. lihl,

3T\tl m. (Sin) [filling a gap, v. 8j3pq,] step4 (27 b ) liab iaiin (ialh) his step-son alone

(not his relations).


11,3
bot. '31 Tl iJIB in the
f.

Yeb.

2l'

a
;

a.

e. PI.

"pSlin.

Y.

ib.

brought up

two step-children (of different parents) same house.

nJHin

(preced.) step-daughter. Y. Yeb. II, 3 d bot.


ib.

for the

mouse (which

steals),

whence would the hole have

injlin one's step-daughter; Bab.

21 b ;

a. e.

ana-fin

^riiinln
wife's

oh. same. Sot. 43 b '=1 n^ian 'h a man's daughter brought up among step-brothers.
v.

other people (not himself). Fem. StPfOnin, '"51'in, XFplin (nn ...). Targ.Y. Ex. XXI, 10 (ed. Amst. KMIrii^). Targ.
II Chr. Ill, 12; a.

TlTin,

next w.

Y. Sabb. the other. sacrifice? PI. Tallin,

II,

5 a sq.'siaV "n

why

KH^lia

Targ. I Chr.

v sm. 1231) /& s^s on the cornea (Luxcojla). Bekh. VI, 3 (38 b Mish. ed. Tnin, v. Koh. Ar. Oompl. s. v.); v. fff\. Cmp. K^m^ri.
"iiini'fi,

~n~i"nn

c-nn,

XXIII, 27. Y. Sabb. X, end, 12 a j a/fr.

arrstnn
^"lin
.
.

w.
t|lh;
,

T\*% pr. n. pi. Beth-Horon, a border town between Benjamin and Ephraim. Nidd. 61 a Snh. 32 'n rra nibsa the ascent to Beth-H. (narrow); Erub. 22 b 'in IT'S rnbsa ed. Bono. (ed. yina; ed. Sal. 'a nia a. ma 'n, v. E, Hash. 18 a a. D. S. a. hnote 4). [B. Hash. II, 4,
1

"jinn,

'

[setwe season,] Mid(ref. to Gen. VIII, 22) "an Tebeth and half of Sh'bat a form the midwinter. Yoma 10 'at 'n ma they are called Winterhouse or Summerhouse, but not house without qualification. Koh. E. to VI, 3 Esth. E. to I, 2 'nn
.

(b. h.

Din)

tvinte'r.

B. Mets. 106 b

a. e.

'n

ibtb half- of Kislev,

v. i-iTin.]

rw

"]i-n'n,

pi.

"pjiTia
wnrj.

v -n*,.
.

"linin,

v.

"}in
(driving)
labor).

pi.

constr.^nim
'31

(v.

Klinx) behind, after.'


after
to public

m. (Spn) sharpness, edge; pungent taste. Snh. 56 a aoiabl 'n the sharp edge of the knife. Ab. Zar. 39 a sttTVlbm (not WS .) the pungency of assafoetida; a. fr. Trnsf. acumen, ingenuity. B.Mets.86 b

esBnln

rmm

. Shebi. IV, 35 a bot.

jnan Tl'ilS running

an

ass

Y. Snh.

I,

on a Sabbath (being forced 18 c bot. [read:] ibsa linin

dlSb as great as a man's ingenuity, is the mistake he makes; Nidd. 33 b . Erub. 90 a '31 Kb n^Bim 3SK rely'31 'n

trb bp

(Y.B. Hash. 11,58 b top

iimns
. .

"
(

a) stood

up from behind
'rib,

ing on his ingenuity he did not study it carefully B. Bath. 116 b . PI. i&m. Targ.Y. Lev. XIX, 16 ilSIln pin
;

him

to pray. Y.Sot.VII,end,22 a DtrOVlB


II, 5 a bot. "wi-rinb
; .

its
v. b!|S

ch.

double edge.

Y. Ber.

-pin two thirds of the load

on his back

a. fr.

nni
,'n &u>i&

m.=i"i"in&S, another, second.

Y. Peah VIII, 21 a
"""lin.

nn Nhx a second caravan came. PL

Y.

Ber. IX, 14 a bot. 'n

quote. Fern,

-|b irM* there are other cases for you to in/in, Krmin, "wiin (noun) something else. Lev. E. s. 33 'n 1aN gave another explanation. Y. M. Kat. I, 80 bot. ttm 'n it is another sore (not the one seen before). lb. II, 81 b top 'n KffllB (ed. Krot. istnmn)

fctSHln f. (v. Ges. H. Dict.!0 s. v. t|ln I; cmp., however, E. Hash. 8 a s. v. Kb" ?!*) a young lamb (used as a standard value in exchange). Targ. Job XLII, 1 (h. text naifflp, Ms. a. Ar. Var. xSa, xnibaia; v. Gen. E. s. 79, end). PI. )S-f\n. Targ. 0. Gen. XXXIII. 19 (Y. pbsia). Ib. XXI, 28; a. fr.
1

^rPSH^n
name
Esth.

pr. n. f. Surphitha (the quick maid), of one of Esther's servants (for Friday). Targ.

II, 9; v. StrpMJa.

in the year following.

Y. Succ. V, beg. 55 a 'n NnaiOja

the next Sabbath;

a. e.

"Hinil

f.

(b. h.) cakes, v.

nnnn.
'ibisin.

lT]n m. (I'm IV) pile, esp. ant's store.'Pl. constr. nnin, contr. tym; only in tsiboirt 'n. Peah IV, 11 ed. iTTl (Y. ed. iinn, Mish. Nap. illjl); Maasr. V, 7 (Y.
ed. tinin; Ms.

.^^n
XXIV, '31.

m. ch.=h. blin. PI.

->.
fisher, v.

M. >nin)

Y.

aT

ib.

52

top;

Y.M. Kat.

Targ. Prov.

I,80 c

imn.

UHlM

m. net-maker, or
v.

tDHin
bin.

m.

(b. h.

ttilh,

v.

Ges. H. Diet.
thicket,
UttJSSl

s.

v.

UWl
grew

II,

cmp.

iljnn) [difficult

of accession,]
I,

wild-growing
it

HD-lin,

nain.

bushes.
.

Y. Ab. Zar.

39 c bvia 'n

and

to

ID^tl, fcOET^n m. (Din, v.P.Sm. 1375) 1) (adj.) burning, venomous'. Targ. Y. Num. II, 25 (ed.Amst.'jam). Targ. O. Gen. XL1X, 17. 2) basilisk. Targ. Y. ib.-J?.
rsaisin, N-ftianih.

a large thicket of reeds; Cant. E. to I, 6. Lev. E. s. 29 '31 'no fflrY>3 tears himself loose from one thicket and

is

caught in another; Y.Taan.


154 b

II,

65 d top; Pesik. Bahod.,

p.

in

(corr. ace),

v.

b5M; Yalk. Lev. Uh.^-Pl.

Targ. Y. I

Num. XXI,

6.

Targ. Job

XX,

16;

'

a. e.

Wl>
IX,
'31 II,
6.

-puinin, a-nann. b. Kam' 8i a top 'na psna imu that people shall have the privilege of pasture oh untilled lands. Ib.79 b opp. 51P. Ib.80 a T. Sabb. VII, 1 a
,
.

n^iin,

'WF--

top, v.

nna; Y. Shebi. IV, 35 b


ch. 1) same.
bll)

bot. 'nna (corr. ace).

linn, w-Tin, rirvin, *iti (na-nn)


another, next 'last. Targ. Y. Lev!

m.^,
'm
Y. Peah
Targ.

^"I^n
to Ps.
'n if

Targ. Ps.

LXXX,

14; a,

fr.

Targ. Job

XX,

18; a.

XIX, e.Y. Pes.

.6.

"targ. yI Ex.

Cant. E.'to 1,1 diDp

'n, v. fittj-nnill.

Ib. to 111,4 (ref.


..
.

VI, 33a bot.

LXXX,

14

"W

tUlpo that another


17 a bot.

man
a.

with suspended S)'fa

dn*i3tB!*

will sanctify &c.

1a TOnm and the other


WirTl;
17;
a. e.

(scholar) says; Y.
psil'in. l'
b

Ter. II, 41 c top


I

Chr.

XXin,

Y. Peah

iv.~Pl. pjlin,

VIII, 2

top 'nb to

you will do good, your invaders shall be (like animals) from the water (nio), if not, they shall be (like animals) from the forest; Yalk. Ps. 830. 2*) (P. Sm. 1386 angina) narrow place in the throat, windpipe. Shebu.6 b

tfb b^SK Np niahinS that man eats into his windpipe (asks a dangerous question; Eashi: eats in his forest, i.e.

new account; Koh. E.


,

to IX, 7; Pesik. Ul'kah. p. 103 a .

Sabb. 32 a

v.

snalh

II.

Lam. E.

to

I,

SSSXI

Tl

(Ar.

knows not what


Jer. IT,

is

going on in the world

Ar.: he scratches his eye-sore).

PL

B. Hai G. in
Targ.
17,

"S32JK1 K*3S11Jlh) calculation with fingers


ation?); a. iv.Pl. X*3St2iin, constr. ">.?SWin.

(Eoman

not-

stjtthin, itthin.

Targ. Cant.

29. Gen. E.
a.l.) 5D51JK

s.

24,

beg.

(ref.

to Is.

XXIX,

VII,

5.

Lam. E.
v.

1.

c, v. supra.

cmp. Targ.

1331 Tl thickets of people (crowded


Jjttjin, v.

population).

^n.
Ksron
II.

SF|"l in f.=*nini, cave. Ned.50 b Tib


!

bx> (ed.

SBini)
27,

NSpin,
K^OT"!

the
v.

monkey went

into a eave. [Targ. Y.

Num. XXI,

xniwi.]
<

P. Sm. 1404) 1) pounded grain. Targ. Ez. XXVII, 17 quot. in Eashi (ed. ttnim). 2) peeled
v.

m. faun;

]<T)T}.>

barley.

Yoma

79 a without the husk nb ilp Tl Ms. M.


it is called
ibtlilh.

a.

in I m. (ttiiBri, cmp. ttiia) taw* substance. B.Bath.l4S b (play on taiffllh, Gen. XL VI, 23)
.s

Ar. (ed. xbtrilX)


PZ.
tiiffiin.

hushla (not hniSIB). Snh.27 a


B.

TO

bot.

Hull.51 a .PI.

Kam. 30 b bot.

Tl

IpSN

ed.

o"aina

(Ms.

M.

ibliflN,

Ms. H. i^ttin) declared as free property


"wbaJlh HBiJa Np (omitted in was winnowing peeled barley.

the leaves [or the

fcraote]

of reeds.

peeled barley (which one had spread on public ground


for drying).

M. Kat. 16 b
S. a. 1.)

in II

(b. h.; v.

preced.) [to feel, press,] 1) to feel


if

Ms., v.

Eabb. D.

pain, be affected. Erub. 54 a TOX13 UJn

one has a heada.fr.

ache; 131153 Tl one whose throat is affected;


apprehend, consider.
Y.

2) to

11n,
Zeb. 88 b

^n

m.

(b. h.; lion,

cmp.

bfflh)

breast-plate.

Peah V,

18 d bot. '31 lalb

mm
bx
Y.

'SI

"i&sa Tl the Highpriest's breast-plate brings

but then he reconsidered saying


do not mind Yeb. VIII,
'SI Sl&iai
it.

&c Ex.E.s.3
. .

ttjinn

atonement for wrong judgments.

Sabb. 139 a Tib hST

3) to

be anxious, quick, to hurry.

9C

top (play on sisa


123)1

D"HB1H, I Chr. VIII, 8)

185S

he was quick like a panther and made

'31 tJBlUah was privileged to wear the breast-plate of judgment upon his heart. Yoma 72 a 'SI bsa Tl Mail he who loosens the breast-plate from the Ephod; a. fr.

clear

&c 4)

to think, be silent, v.
tfin,

man.V.
ili^n,

tt5ttJri.

]GJin,

W^in oh. same.

Targ. Ex. XXVIII, 4;


to loathe.
fr.

a.fr.

in
XXVI,

oh., pret. Bin, part.

same,

1) to feel,

suffer, be troubled.

Targ. Ps. LXXIII, 21.

Targ. Prov.
Iffln

10;

a. e.

Sabb.
ilBrll,

140 a N3bl

Nip
ittJH)

suffered

nn,

Clin (cmp. nnn) to shrink from, f. fim, nnin (cmp. nbn a. nbin
cT

Part.
Y. Ter.

bin).

with heaviness of the heart. lb.


(ed. ifflhl,

'SI

Ms. P. iS

fr.

XBH,

cooling effect from the hair &c.


for.

-WB&33 TSttSm Ar. and I felt the


apprehend, care
to

'31
I,

2) to

viii, 45 top (ref. to fpia/isaa nnn iiasaus isi bs anything loathsome. Pesik. E. s. 11 nnn SIX bffl 1BS31 dha and one shrinks from eating them. Esth. E. to
7 '31 Tl

Targ. T.

Num.

XII, 3;
a
;

a.

e. Y.
46
a
,

Ber. VI, 10 b bot.

D1K
v.

bll!

1U3S3

sbm

does not

man rather

loathe

ITJinia

nb Ujm b^Sin since E. Z. cared

do

it,

we
xb

to drink

out of golden cups ? [Y.YomaIV,41 c bot. Mhb,

must
he

do* likewise. Pes.84

Yoma
.

a.e.

Bh

(liTl)

read ninnb,
Pi.

nnn

I.]

n"na">pb cares not


offers).

what

flour

Keth. 21 a "pSlB "l"3b

he grinds (what argument fflm and 8. took into


.

n^n, n*h
I,

to create aversion.

Y.Shebi.IV,35 b bot.;

Y. Maasr.

48^, v. bha.

consideration that a court might have a mistaken opinion

(and was more explicit in his document than the law


required); Yeb. 106 a
'SI

5n in

c.

(bnn

b. h. to tie

around, swaddle) wrapper

li^ril
.

for

we must

take into

consideration

&c; B. Bath. 164 a


to, flee.

of reed-matting in which dates are packed, bale. Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. VI, 4 'SI bffi Tl a mat for dates which is
intended to be thrown
Kel.

lb. 'SI tfjinibl (SMmjl)


;

but should we not apprehend that perhaps &c.


3) to be

away when
it

the dates are eaten.


to or

a. fr.

XVI,

5 'Si

itfinil)

Tl a bale

which you can add

anxious, hasten
1

Targ. Cant.
help.

II, 9.

Targ.

Ps.
I,

CXLI,

ib 1UTJ hasten to

my

take from (without cutting


'si

open) &c. Y.Sabb.I,end,4 b

Targ. Y. Deut.

44, v. -nn.

aba xiniD Tl a bale filled with fruit stones. Ukts. n,2, v. dnin. [Y. Keth. viii, 32 b top 'si idk nbnm sba,
read
'SI

Af.

tt5iris<

to

XXXII, ll\jTia
(ed. ttiTTif*).]

provide for with anxiety. Targ. 0. Deut. (Y. a5"irra). [Targ. Ps. LV, 9 IBTlix Ms.

i&X T,

bmn

.] PI. nibnin. Sabb. 146 a

n^mtl,

v. preced.

502fflin m.=h. liaiun, calculation, number, measurement Targ.Ex.XXX,12.Targ.Koh.IX,10 (Ms. iOiStfin) b Kin xabjO Tl it is merely an account a. e.Yoma 17
of measurements (without observing a particular order). Hull. 95 b STi !*abS3 Tl
xrffijn

now

I see only that

he

understands astronomical calculations. Y. Ber. II, 5 a top 'SI "pini mauim the numerical value of the letters of
the one (has) Lev. E.
s.

m. (b. h.; onh) 1) seal, stamp, die; enclosure up with a mark. Sabb. VIII, 5 "pSnsiah TO as much on bags. lb. miJ.'WI Tl letters. Snh. IV, 5 1hN TO 531B SIN a human being prints many coins from one die &c, but the Lord 'SI bffi ianina SOB stamped every human being with the die of Adam, arid yet not one is like the other; Y.
locked

DHin
on

sealing clay as required for a seal

seal

. . .

is

the same as of those of the other (oriJa).

ib.

IV, 22 b bot.

'SI Tia.

Sabb. 58 a 11X1S3!I5

TO

135>n the

30 Tl

Wl) X3h

ys from

now

le

slave with the

mark hanging down from

his neck,

TO

)m
W1B531B with the mark tied to
his

garment;

a.

fr.

Trnsf. sexual innocence, purity. Yalk. Num. 766,

PL niam"n, &inin.
'SI

v. infra.

T. Snh. i.e. Bets. 3i b spipsin "n

knots which serve as marks on doors of subterranean

stores,

maybe

untied &c;

a. e.

Tan.

d'be El. ch.

XX,

jrpanim in their innocence. 2) [lock,} the oblate side of a berry to which the stalk is attached. Y. Ab. Zar. V, 44 d
top.

Toh. X, 5 'H
is

ISIS a single berry,

if its

oblate

part with the stalk

intact; Tosef.ib. XI, 10. lb. 'n

Slpa

the place where the stalk (now torn out) was seated (and

where now

membraneous enclosure separating the stone of a date from its flesh, pericarp (as far as not eatable). Tosef. Hull. I, 23 Kaa 'nil niUS.iS.quot. by E.S.toUkts.II,2 (ed. Zuck. Tift omitted; oth. ed. dinun in place of the preceding Diasn) the
juice
is

oozing out).

3) the

pericarp

is

counted in with the unclean matter in dry


c. nttiai bllJ

dates; Ukts.l.
4) concluding
II, 3

tl E. S. (ed. a.

formula of prayers.
I,

PI. as

Maim, bnin).
ab.

Taan.

inianin. y. Ber.
ch. same.

3 d bot. jninianin, v.

bbti.

^DDin
(Ms.

Targ.JobXLI,7. Ib.XXXVIII,14

'pan'iri, pi.).

nGriin

f.

(b. h.)

same,

seal.

Gen. E.

s.

61.

vrcm m., P

i.

; ;

"I!,

nin
of
to

(b.h.) [to divide,] to discern, see


'31

(cmp.

'ft

'pa).

tW

Dart 113
20
(ref.

to

fulfill

two

visions.
'31

Gen. R.
'ft

s.

13

B. Bath. 91 a

10S3 Dtnti have

you seen what has

Talk.

ib.

to Mil,

q. v.)

-Sipia

HtBWIB

He

become
Pi.

Naomi &c?
distribute kindled chips between logs of
11 (19 b ) 'p-thal Mss. (ed. Ven.
I,

creates (awe-inspiring) sights in the sky

and causes holy


fr.

ftlft

inspiration to rest &c.


breaks, splits.]

[Ar.

s. v.

IX: hi^lh,

fPtHh,

wood.

Sabb.

proa;

Y.
v.

ed. Krot. "[Mhol,

read

pH',

W- of f^>

or

TW?)>

JT-jn II
hjvnha

or hS'Hh

(v.

mm)

1) lichen,

moss.

B.

win. V. rroh.
^'n,
0. Gen.
'si

Mets. 105 b ramification (halts)

is

Nin

ch. same, to see, recognize, to decide.


a b 10; a. fr.Ber. 45 ; Brab. 14 , a.

Targ.
e.

(or njlitna)

when
fr.

it is

considered weak, nsanStt) hidden under (fully covered

"w,

XXIX, v. to.

pIS

with) moss. [Ar. ed. roifro, ed. Koh. f


the grip of the hand,

lb. i3 b 'si

a"rt

hWhi

(not

xrmrn)

tnx; marg. emend.:

ft

because I have -seen B. M. &c. Hull.59 b '31 ilrTWI WS3. I -want to see your God. Erub. 63 a hifflSS^ 'ft may ex-

Tosaf. a. 1.] Erub. 28 a

(Rabb. D.

S. a.

1.

rlTWn t>l plha xb Jiiix' Ms. M. note quotes hlSlilh) but neither with
scab; trnsf. irregular lumps of clouds.
is

amine the knife


tin,
f.

for his
""tv^i)

own

use; a. fr. Part. pass, ilh,


fit

lichens nor with, lichen dishes (Lecanora esculenta).


2) pi. hisi'nh lichen,

t^Th (cmp.
proper.
a

pointed out,

for,

prepared;

(it is)

Targ. Job

XV,

11.

Targ. 0. Lev. V, 10;

Y. Taan.
'31
'ft "ft

Ill,
. .

66 c hot. a cloud

called haziz (v. next w.)


full
1),

a.e.

Keth. 21
fit

TTO,
is it

'h"ra as.it is proper.


;

B.Bath. 19 b
a
,

"ft

inahab
SOlfi

for his cattle as feed

a. fr.

Sabb. 90
may

a. fr.

ixab what

good for (what use can be made of


top
'31

hOTS KlhlD for He makes the sky irregular lumps (cumuli), as we read (Zech. X, Lord makes hazizim.

of
the

it)? PL WJ,

llh.

lb.

pnab

'n they

b'e

used

rjn, Tit! m.

(b. h.

v.

rYnth)

l)

cloud with uneven

for seasoning &c.

Bets. 26 b ; a.fr.*b
.

"*lh it
;

was pointed

out to me, I saw. Gitt. 57 a

Taan. 25 b

a. fr.

surface (like scabs or swollen lumps), cumulus (which brings rain). Gen. R. s. 13 (allegorical explanation), v.

Af. "niTX to s^ow, Zet see, reveal; to lay before a teacher for examination or decision. Targ. 0. Gen. XLI, 28; a.

TPlhl.

Y. Taan. HI, 66 bot., v. preced.Bab.


Ib.
'ft

ib. 9 b .

PI. tniiiq.

i|*a

what are hazizim (Zech. X,


(defined:
'a

1)?

fr. Hull. 59 b
to me. Bets.
it
1.

'31

rvnhal

fciS3,

want thee

to

show

it

Answ. nlhllS eruptions


cloud').
1ft]

thin under a thick

c. '31

tort !T?

as soon as he showed

to

an expert (and the latter decided favorably) &c.

[Readings vary between a. p-Th, pi. of lichen, used as food (Lecantora esculenta). Erub. 28 a
,

2)

MM

a. fr.
,

Pa.

Wi

same. Targ. II Esth. 11,8. B.Mets.67 a p-HIKl

tVClbiiK ")rMh

that I was going to object

pointed out to us the case of niift-wx


1.

and when he looked at me (and noticed by referring to hKDix), he (v. Rabb/l). S. a.


1) to

v. 'p-thll. B. Kam. 119 b '31 'Ml niffla the law of robbery does not apply to cuscuta and lichen. Keth. 60 b 3) [Readings vary as ab.] young blades of grain used
.

for pasture. Taan. 5 a

tfa^nn ^a "ft ^31X Ms.M. (some ed. Mil) eats the young green from the furrows. B.Kam. 58 b
bot.

note 50
Ithpe.

Ms. R. )nft).
be seen, to appear. Targ.
it

[Tosef.

Ohol. XIII, 11 yrnft

iJttJ,

read: )Tifn, v.

"Wrm, "WSJ, "WN


a.
;

II.]

Jud. XIII, 10;

fr! Ber. 17 b KlhVO ijrpa

looks like

assumption

a. fr.

2) to look at
fit,

XLII, 1. 3)

to

become

each other. Targ. O. Gen. adapted for use. Bets. 26 b i

rjn I
CXXVI,
editions).
6

(or ptfi

f.

pi.) sa

ed. Lag.

nn

(1

'X 10"fia Itnisn if

became

fit

for use, they

Sabbath). lb.

on the entrance of the Sabbath they have become so (for the entire Tim ttCIK they had been fit (on Wist
fit

nnn/mBSpr.i
Ms. M.'a. Ar.
(ed. Pt?).
1),

I.

K'far Haziz. Kil.VI,4

the entrance of the Sabbath), and were unfitted (through


rain),

and became

again

a. fr.

4) to be

shown,

to be
it

NPjn I
Pi-

ch.=h. nil

cloud.
26.

Targ. Cant.

II, 9

laid before the scholar for decision. lb. '31

tort 'nns

T^V Targ.
m.

Job XXVIII,
(v.

had been shown


a the e
i

to

(and decided upon by) the expert

&c.

;U

fit>

v preced.
-

Plh) shaggy. Bekh. 44 a 'ft scis a shaggy goat (called l?H h 2, with long hair lumps and longdependent ears, Capra Syriaca, v. Encyclop. Brit. s. v. Goat).

HPin II

&0Jn

I m.,
f.,

v.

!W

ni'nn.v.^ni.
(preced.) mirror.
constr.).

N^flll

pi.

"pi!

Targ. Y. II

Ex. XXXVIII,

8 (ed.

Amst. tmft

fcO^fn,

S^^in
(ed.

m.

ch.

cm, cmp.

ryrh,

wph

&c.)

TVH
Amst.
:

f.

same.

Targ. T.
[lb.

Num.

XII, 6 (h. text hJJIa)


ed.,

prickly bur, chestnut.

Kel.

XIV,

2 a cane with a

metal

cmp.' SOrtpS&N.

8 T*nh,

some

read with ed.

knob
bur

'n

pa3

Dehr.

ftiirn)

of the shape of a chestnut

V>h', h. text

hipa.]

(as a

weapon).

]VT[ I m. (b. h.; preced. wds.) vision. PI. tWiri (femOr'Snh. 39 b (play on MSlhl, I Kings XXII, 38) "H3 "ft TUB plab Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1.) in order to
polish (make clear) two visions. lb. (play on lart,
ib. 34)

~Pin
'31

m.

(b. h.)

swine.
'ft

Hull. IX, 2

aiffli

bffl

'M do-

mesticated swine; "Oil

wild boar.

Num.

R.

s.

12

ho
h!Kl

'hrt .... "ilS^X

is

the swine more strictly forbidden

than other unclean animals?

Lev.R.s. 13-616

11 'ftft

,( p?

(read

Wl
a.

or bills),
its

lb. '31

'n

ha

as the swine

Din
I,

stretches out

cloven feet (sign of cleanness), .... so

ch. same, to cut off, nip

off.

Targ. Y. I Lev.

does the
beg.
;

Roman government

15 (Y. II

WS?;

h. text p*sa).

&c,

tv.Pl. n-n-nr;, yytft.

v. ha^a. Gen. B.s. 65, Kidd. 49^ 'ft nsian

to

nine (measures of plagues) did swines receive.


VII, 7; a.
lb. to
I,

15 '31

B. Kam. e. Fern, rTTnh, fiWlijn sow. Esth.R.to III, 1. ni3 Yfc the swine (Vashti) to be treated
!,

or "Jin m. pin) superintendent, officer; 1) (school) governor superintending children at their studies. Sabb.
I,

|5n
3

'31

MS11

'ftft

on Friday night the governor may


one who announces

look in where the children read, but must not read

according to law, but the holy people &c.

v.

W113X.

himself. 2)
the

(in collegiate debates)

"I^IH,

S^Tin

ch.

Targ. Ps.

LXXX,
C

14.

Targ. Lev.
1

IV,

XI, 7 (some ed.'"nn). Y. Ber.

order of proceedings, crier, janitor &c. Y. Ber. d top '31 'ftft lOT "b lias they said to B. Zinon

is

II, 4 bot. '31 'ft )ft& the swine is a moving privy. Sabb. 155 b "ft ya TP ? none poorer than the dog, none richer than the swine (finding its food everywhere); a. e. PI. fytft, Vth. Gen. c E. s. 63; Y. Ter. VIII, end, 46 v. SIJN^p^. Taan.21 b
. .
. . ,

the hazan, 'Say, Commence' (the debate)!

3) (in syn-

agogue) superintendent at prayer-meetings, giving the


'SI

sig-

nals for responses, assigning seats &c, sexton. Succ. 51 b

MDJSh

'hi

and the sexton stood upon

it

with the

flag

'ha SttMO
a.

St3i&t.

there

is

an epidemic among the swine;

in his hand.

Yoma

VII, 1; Sot. VII,

8.-4)

(in court)

ePern.

like the (nursing) sow, the

Ktrpm, Lam. B. to I, 16, end '31 'ft X"1hS more their young fatten &c.
(preced.) swine-herd. Y. Ter. VIII, 40 b sq.,

crier, sheriff (collecting the votes, executing punishment). Mace. 111,12. Y.Sot.VII,21 d top. PI. DiSJh, 'pMri ('th).

Tarn. V, 3 (Temple sextons). Tosef. Snh. IX, 1


'SI

pip

"'ftft

N~P-jn m. TTp]'n I

the criers call out each judge's

name

(to

take his

vote);" Y.ib.
'31 'ft

V. end,23 a niHSSS

W.

Macc.23 a 'p'rasa "pX

sow,
f.

v.

~nn.
return, going back, opp. ftybft.

we must

appoint as constables (for punishing)


.

men

of lesser physical strength &c. Sabb. 56 a

rrn^jfl II T
Y. B.
B.s. 5
]Vrets.

(ii h) 1) T

VI, beg. 10 d 'hi ftabft 13!8 indemnification

fcO-jn or 'jfl ch.


'31

1)

same. Y. Ber. V,

9<=

bot.

'ft

bits

for loss of time in going to the field


SHB5>

WVOI

and returning. Lev. rvrtna when the teachers came again

the sexton came and urged one to go up (to read

the prayers). Y.Meg. IV, 75 b bot.; Y.Sot.VII,end,22\


2)

to that place, v. JTWih.

Y.

Yoma

III,

43 c bot.

Xha

yift

'ft

ftpl

on the way homeward. Koh. B.


far to return (regret
a. fr.
I,

to XI, 9

h2"na osa
not have too

'ha slacken thy speed, that thou

may est

mon and guarding PL xna ijjh. lb.


pit!
(b.h.
;

town-guard (watching the flocks of the comthe town by night). B. Mets. 93 b


.

and punishment will reach you);


reversion of judgment. Y. Hor.
rule applies

cmp. p*M,
I, 6)

plft, plft) [to squeeze together,]

2) reconsideration,
&c 3)

(neut. verb) to be thick, solid; to be strong.

Y. Ber.

I,

beg. 45 d bot. 'ha

pi the same
a

when the
I,

bot. (ref. to Gen.

'31

5>ip1h

pW

let

the expanse
s.

court reverses

going round.
rnift) the

Y. Sot.

16

bot.

become
(Yalk.

solidified, let it coagulate,

congeal; Gen. B.

4;

bpl tmft .IIS (Bab. ib. 4 going round a palm-tree.

time required for

ib. 5

pthni, Hithpa.).

4) restoration, v. filth.

Pi. p-fh to join, repair, tighten, strengthen.


(expl.

Snh. 94 a

hipth)

'si

b&oap n
to their

'TlVi

(Ms.

M.

pifnftV), Hif.)

he joined Israel

n*Jn

f.

(11h;

cmp. rvn
II,

fr. TiJ)

cutting; rough, un-

finished side.

Tarn.

ttlffia

TTftft the

uneven

side

Lord strengthened him. where the dough in the cracks


up
for

Father &c. Ib. {"P ip-thtB the Pes. 45 a p-Jhb ilttMlU Ms. M.
is

put in for repairing the


hole was
filled

of the pile (where the thinner and pointed ends of the

trough. Sabb. 146 b 'h> (illBSn)

when the

and make the front uneven) was eastward. Par.III,8. Y.Meg. IV,end,75 c bot. 'h3 ',ni3 he puts (the M'zuzah) on the rough door (which is more used by the inmates) 'ft frfits Tft if both are of rough work. Esp. the rough side of a fence or wall, indicating that the neighbor had no right to it, border-mark. B.Bath. 1, 2 (2) phaa 'ft i-mjISI MIS he moves back on his own ground and builds, and makes the border-mark outside. Ib. 4 a '31 'ft ISO wherein consists the border-mark ? Answ. He bends the pegs on top outward. 2) rough sore, contusion. PI. ni*th. Y. Ber. IX, 13 c bot. (emended in ed. Lehm. nvo, as Sabb. 77 b ). Cmp. rWh.
logs leave gaps
; . .
.

making the

vessel sound, opp. lafflb to prevent

a. fr. Part. pass. pMha, pi. DipMha. Sifre 'hah j6x Bipna "pX (ed. 'Thlan) only the strongminded it is worth while to strengthen (encourage). Hif. p^ftft 1) same, v. supra. -b h3la 'ft to attach

evaporation;

Num.

merit

to,

to

account as merit,
bit
b

to be grateful.

Ab..
it

II, 8

-|as3& 'a pniftn


proud).

do not claim ciedit for

(be not

xix but He even gives him credit (for his sins when he repents). Men. 53 a 'si *b pyftft give me credit for making Thee known &c. a Keth. 68 a. e. 'SI pithM ISfO let us be thankful to the fraudulent poor &c; a. fr. 2) (with T) to strengthen,
86
'a lb pithatt}
,'

Yoma

Nil'ln
v. arpuft.

f.

(preced.) contusion. Gitt. 70

top some

ed.,

to encourage, abet.

Gitt.

V, 9

'31 "pp-'tha

"pKB *th because

we must not encourage


D3"i*h ftipfnft,

(by favors) those

Ib. '31 S"1S5> iT> "ppithal

who do wrong. we may encourage (greet with

DVT\, Hif. T
Ill,

Dilftft

(cmp. wa)

to cut, trim, thin.

Dem.
Tosef.

'S1

Oithb nsfirt he

who

desires to trim leaves of


;

in the Sabbatical year;


'Si

Zech. VIII, 9) gentiles at agricultural work a a. fr. 3) to hold, contain. lb.57

vegetables for the sake of lightening the burden


b. IV, 2

pilha 1113
its

pK

its

skin (once flayed) can not again


(it

Dilhrfj Var. ed. Zuck. (ed. fifftftb, corr. ace).

cover

entire

body

shrinks).

Ib. (in Chald. diet.)

pm
'a stb
.
. .

"prw
it

"*)!* it

would not have room even for


Par. VII, 8
'31 p^ftftffl

Pa.

pi-lft

to fasten.

sixty myriads of reeds.


in order that

bi3tJ3

tighten his muzzle, v. NrfiiS.

Lev. B. 21 [read] iinss p Part. pass, pflia. Targ.


s.

tft

(the reservoir)

Ukts.III, 12 so
fit

'31

pwia

might hold more water. X2a b the Lord found no vessel


Deut.B.
s.5

Y. Gen. L,

1.

Afcredit

to contain all blessings as peace;


to take

end;

to.

&c.) to give P"*]. as preced. Hif.; 1) (with Y. Ber. II, 5 a bot. '31 HDNlb 13it) p-nfta MSt I

nt

a.fr. 4) (with 3)
Hull. 4 a a.
,

a hold

of, seize,

take possession.

give credit to
ib.

my

head, which bends of itself &c.

Bab.

e. '31 IpTTftftllJ ftl2a

the Samaritans have adopted &c,


ftS Til

b3 whatever Jewish law v. plpl. B. Mets. I, 4

19 a

'31

of Israel he given to
"ijiplfta

irb iplTftXb that due credit for the preservation Moses. 2) to presume. Shebu. 46 b

and took ahold of

it.

B.Bath. Ill,' 3 p*nnaS when

&6 "Qija Hix ipllftxb

we must not put

a person

one

is

in possession (basing his claim

on possession).
1

lb.

in the category of thieves (on the charge of one individual);

he who takes possession of the estate of a convert (who has no heirs in law). lb. 2 flilB p" })^! that he may be in possession for one year, v. SOaBbX; c a.fr.; v. nplft Y.Hag. I, 76 a. e. '31 131133 Ip^trin x'bffl they did not cling to the duty of maintaining teachers &c. 5) (v. nptft) to presume, to be under a certain impression, to be convinced. Y.Kidd.IV,66 b 13 pp^fna lift '31 123 KlillB if people were under the impression that a certain person was their neighbor's son, but in his dying hour he declared &c. lb. '31 NlftlB mil* 'a lift if people took him to be a relation of his a. e. Hag. 19 a v. infra.
15ft 1&3S3, 'afl
,

a.e. 3)

to

adhere

to,

adopt. Hull. 4 a IpitftXI )V0

TO

'X lira since they (the Samaritans)


it (also

have adopted

it,

they observe

for Israelites).

Ib. '31 'X xbl

pWjK

as to their observance or non-observance of

adopted un-

written customs for Israelites there are differences of


opinion; a.fr.

4) to take possession, to

claim possession.
(differ,

B. Bath. 29 b illftS Ipinn N'bl 131ft 13 ed.

in Ms.

M., v. Babb. D.

S. a. i.j

that

you might not claim posIb. 36


a '31

session against one another.

'XI "|Sa

iJSft if

one claims a
outside &c,
v.

field

on the ground of possession,

if it lies

Nils I. Ib. iro ^ipina xbi

p ipma xb they

Hof.
for, be

pjftlft

(denom. of

ftplft) to be

presumed, be held
is

known
is

a for. Gitt. 14 "|1E3


,

THU3 when the man


fr. "j1B3 'ft

known
case)

to be a liar. Shebu. 34 b a.

(in

he

considered a confirmed

liar.

Y. Kidd.
(to

such a
1.

have no claim of possession against us (for one might have been afraid to disturb them), and they have no claim against us (for, being wealthy, they might not have cared
to drive

c.

one out)

a. fr. 5) to be strong, encouraged. Gitt. 6 2

hot. Iplttlft if they

were generally assumed

be hus-

Ipl'ftX 'be strong' (a greeting to field laborers, v. preced.).

band and
if

wife); a. fr. Hag. 19 a pblhb fll "pblftb baiBft

one takes an immersion for the purpose of being enis

abled to partake of ordinary food and

considered (by

himself) to have immersed for that purpose. lb. Nbl b3a


'ft

if

in view.

long as he has one foot yet in the water,

he did immerse but did not have a certain purpose 1STTO as lb. '31 lass puna bp lalb 'ft ... when he had
.

P^ftpx 1) to adhere to. Targ. Prov. IV, 13; a. e. 2) to be known, be under the preb sumption. Targ. Y. Lev. XIX, 33 (v. preced.). Hull. 10 'X xbl X3ift where no presumption (of leprosy) has as yet been formed. Snh. 89 b '31 ptftftial Ms. M. (ed. plftla) where one is approved (as a righteous prophet), it is different.
Ithpa. p'ftnx, Ithpe.

fcSpin m.=next w., presumption, ascertained


r

status.

in view a minor purpose for his bath, he may still change it for a higher purpose. lb. pUfta 'ft fc6 DS if he had had no particular object in view, he may on coming out define the object for which he has bathed.' Part. plftla 1) held in possession, adhered to. Bekh. VIII, 9 'a33 11X13 Stbl nor does he take a double share of what is coming due to the estate as he does of what is held in possession; B. Bath. S5 a a. fr. Sabb. 130 a KTi y^tS

had

Hall.

id b ftiplftN iplK (strike out SSflbia) place everyits

once ascertained status as long as you have no evidence of a change. Yeb.31 a ftplftiX upon her condition as it would be if there were no evidence at all.
thing on

np^n
(ref.toll
to

f.

(plft) 1)

taking hold.

Y.M. Kat.

Ill, 83

top

rend

it

Sam. 1,11) '31 'ft "pX taking hold (of a garment in mourning) means no less than a hand-breadth

01i3
ftSi.'

ftplftia it is still strongly

adhered

to,

opp. ftBlla,

v.
3,

of

2)
3)

being known, approved.


is

Sifra K'dosh. Par.

ch.

V ~b 'a3 when he

known

to thee (to be a proselyte);

it. 2) (law) taking posssession, posession, usucaption; claim based on undisturbed possession during a legally fixed period. B. Bath. Ill, 1 '31 ttVatl riplft the legal

a. e.

being sure, convinced, knowing


'31

from

experience.

period of undisturbed possession (in order to give a


is

title)

Keth. 25 b

W3
e.'

iSplftla (=iJ8 'a) I


1,

know

this

man

to

for houses

three years. Ib. 29 b (in Chald. diction)

be a priest;

a.

Sifre Num.
"i

v. supra.

'ft "Offl

rVbsK I had the undisturbed usufruct for the period

SUhpa.pV\tT\,Nithpa.pmy:
Yalk.Gen.
5 plhr)-, v.

l) to

become

solid, strong.

prescribed

by law.

Ib.36 a

'ft

drtb

125"

&13S

does the law


'ft

preced. 2)

to feel

encouraged, take
to pray.

of possession apply to slaves?

Ib. '31 Iftbsb

fiftb

"pX

courage. Ber. 32 a ftbBro

became emboldened

present possession gives no

title (as is

the case with in-

animate movable

chattel),

but a possession of three years


there are in Palestine three

pin

ch. 1) same.

Part. pass, pitft tied up, bandaged.

does. Ib.III, 2 Tib


districts
'31

nisIX

fflbffi

Y. Ber.'ll, 4 C top

ftiffiil 'ft ftlftl

when

his

head was

tied

up (with a turban); Pesik. B.


tied

s.

22 (not 'pUPI, v. notes

with different usages of possession. Ib. 3 'ft bs "pOT possession without a plea (of purchase or any

in ed. Fr.). Y.Pes.X,37 c '31 ftHDil

'ftl and his head was up (or he felt like having a bandage around his head) &c; Y.Shek. III,47 C top pllft ftlftl (readpitft); plftl (corr.

other
3)

mode

of legal acquisition) gives

no

title; a.v.fr.

presumption, presumptive continuance of an actual

ace).

2) to

take possession.

B. Bath. 52
a. fr.

b
,

sq.

"Opl p?ft

condition until evidence of a change is produced; legal status. Hull. 9 a '31 ll&iN ftptft3 fturo ftaft3 the anima?

take possession and acquire;

when

alive,

has the status of a forbidden object

(v.

13X),

'

'jsiii

until

you ascertain by what means


;

it

has been ritually


"irVn 'TO tkTl ">in

to go

slaughtered
it

when it is slaughtered

'31

ia
'31

\>2

around in search of a wife (to woo). Ib. "llin "a (Kal) which of them goes around &c.?; Nidd. 31 b
1) to restore,

has the status of a permitted object, until you find

iJha ia.
Hif. Iitnn
give back.
Ber. 27 b "Ptrrah

out how it became forbidden. Gitt. HI, 3 X1TO npTTO Blip under the presumption that her husband (though
sick or old

when

the messenger was deputed)

is alive.

Keth. 75 b KBttt "n a presumption as regards physical condition, KilaOT t\ the fact of possession against which
the claimant has to produce satisfactory evidence.
'31

lb.

nrnffl

&*1!rt

VW

Tl the

presumption

is

that no

man

drinks out of a cup without examining (that none will marry without having ascertained the woman's physical condition). Yeb. 31 b top Kitaffi 13 npin the legal status of an insane person's property; a. v. fr. PI. nipw. Kidd.80 a 'Mil Vs yp^a .... pbpIS we execute punishment on the basis of actual facts (though not provable by legal evidence, e. g. man and wife and children living together

he who returns the plain salutation (shalom) 'My teacher'). Ib.32 b s6 Qlla^J lb did not answer his greeting. B.Mets.7 b Til IT) nasi: he must restore (the lost document) to the wife. b Keth. 73 rTjitnni and re-married her; a. fr. 2) to revoke; to reconsider, to grant a new trial. Gitt. VI, 3 Inxi dX "^yT.. kV f^X^ if tie husband wants to revoke the letter of divorce, he cannot do so. Snh. IV, 1 niffiBS 1511
-a~b
QlbttJ

of his teacher (without adding,

'31 "p"iitna

in capital cases verdicts

in favor of the defendant. Ib. VI,


is

may be reconsidered "puna the convict

brought back for a new trial; a. fr. [Ib. 33 b llln, V>K p-nina Ms. F. (ed. -pitin).]Eduy. v, 7 -p mmn, Mish. ed. fpfn, v. supra. 3) to make one read over, to cause

and treating each other as such, are legally considered as being one family), v. pth EofY. Hall. IV,60 a bot. 1T> with reference to the local usages of usucaption (Gitt.
Ill, 2, v.

correction.

Y.Meg. IV, 74 d mix 'puna we order him


;

to

read

it

over again correctly. Ber. 29 a


ch. same.

a. fr.

"Itn

Targ. Ps. XLVIII, 13.

Ib.

CXIV,

3.

supra); a.
v.

e.

i?50>

"FT*

^tI?^
Hizkiahu;
'31

^I^C
1)

( b-

King

of Judaea. Snh. 98 b .

h -) pr.n.m. EzeUah, HiMah, B.Bath. 15 a "~


2)

IWOI
.

Ez. and his assistants edited the books of

fr.Y. Shek.V, end, 49 b coming back (I shall give thee something); nia nTDmi Tl when he came back, he found him dead. Koh. B. to VII, 8 ~\b VlS litn go home again. Ib. "3 "Ttin nx n^l (h. form) and thou dost
Targ. Y. II Gen.

XLIX,

19; a.

IWia V'X he

said to him, on

Isaiah, Proverbs

&c;

a.

fir.

not repent? [Usually inn.]


Af- "NrW, ~^X%
1) to

name

of several

Amoraim.

Zeb. 75 b

T. Shebi. VIII, 38 3 top;


(v. Fr.

a.

fr. Y.Snh.III,21 d

surround, go around.
cause

Targ. Ps.

plpin Tl

M'bo,

p.

81 b ). Y. Sabb.

XIV, 14 d top.

XXH,
to flee.

13.'

Ib.

XXVI,

6; a.
2) to

e. Targ. Y. Num. XXI, 4


to

Y.

Shebi. Ill, 34 d top.

K"jms ( not '1!=).


Targ'. Ps.

XLIV, 11. 3)

turn back, to cause to turn (one's face).


Targ. Y. II Deut.
'NT he rolled

fctDj^n f. ch.=h. nplH. Targ. Y. Gen. XIII, 17. [In Talmudic Chald. the Hebrew forms are retained; v. also

Targ. II Chr. VI, 3.-4) to restore.

XXIV,
(his

II Kings II, 8 cloak). Part. pass. Ilha, v. infra.

13; a,

e. Targ.

up

Pa. IJn
"11T!
1) to

1) to

turn around,
to

twist.

Tffys "itin

go around (searching). Koh. B.. to VII, 8 Kin he searches it again (tries to recover his
ib.

Targ. Hos. X, %.

2) to

move to and back,

scholarship);

a. e.; v. infra.

rrts
2)
to

litlYj

xm

bl3i

he

may

K-innil). [Targ. Job XL, 22


Part. pass. l?na turned

winnow. Targ. Am. IX, 9 (cmp. "I.TtT) some ed., read 'jni.]

recover
to

it;

fern around, return;

retract,

Gen.IX,23
text

(ed. Berl.

"p li?n come back (repent)! Edny.V,6 TlBl "p withdraw thy opposition. Dem. IV, 1 nalpa^ niin came back to its place (wsfs mixed up again). Maas. Sh.
repent. Ib.

rWinK).Y..Meg. IV,'74 d bot.

Targ. 0. off, going backward. yiina; Targ. Y. rninsw y\tvm, h. '31 X5a *wrra in one (of

the scholars mentioned) ordered the translator using the

I,

5 '31 bitfT lltni


i.

toe

money
is

word mdna
to

(vessel, in translating Nia,

Deut.

shall return to its former

XXVI,
;

2)

condition,

e.

the sale

annulled, and the


a

money has
bs
"fiflTj

go over

it

again (and say

XibD,

basket) &c.

Y. Bice.

Ill, end,

65 d 'ha la in (strike out *TQX); v. NipIT^.

again

its

sacred character. Ker. 8

fflSlfflSOFl

let

us go back to what was saidfirst. Sabb. 118 b ; ^,rakh.l5 b iaia I never said a word (about a ilinjrt 'Wrm
. .

Njin

m.

(preced.) [turner,'] spit, a pointed twig imspit.

provised as a

Bets.33 a Ms.M. (ed.

fern.,

Ar.

sni-'rl).

fellowman) on which I went back (when confronted with him). Kidd. 59 a iia rttni and she reconsiders (her consent to be married); nilin she
13 fflljal ItlPt dare

^ID/v.
rfiri,
v.
f.

'nn.

may do so; Gitt.32 b Ib. he'use the same letter of divorce


.

^n.
(Itn) 1) return; retraction, reconsideration.
Bfl'ljn 1"iX

n 1

again (after he has revoked

it)?

Ter. IV, 3 Ep&lill

'1*1

then again he added. Gitt. VI, 5 laib llln then again they said (added); a. v. fr. Pi. ijpn to go around from one to the other. Yeb. 53 a
'31

Keth .73 b! n-naa Ti her husband after


fully valid.

her return
e.

(as

a minor, to
is

divorce,

i.

her remarriage)

not

Hull. 116 b Tl dTip before the editor of the

b$ ytnb ns^lS she must apply to


(ib. 26*;

all

the brothers

Mishnah had changed his opinion. Yeb. 64 b liffli vast 'H2 Abin (being constantly with B. Joh.) is aware of an
eventual change of his teacher's opinion; [oth. explan.:
in. the habit of reviewing his traditions).
is

successively;
'31 )>3

51 b Tiin.

Y. Taan. IV, 68 a bot.


Wiin).

bs

iOim we

searched the whole Bible; Y. Ab.


(Sifre Deut.
s.

is

2) restoration,

Zar.

I,

beg.

39 a '31 !s3S "in;


v.

Y.

amendment;
57
c

atonement,

repentance.
p*l3"il

Y.

B.Bath. VIII, 16 c top,

jia"0*!. Kidd.2

ntt>x'>S 1?rjb

top fmyai 'n 13 lltnil

and he

Hash. I, examined and


E.

ntsn
gives evidence of true reformation;
filial nitfi (by

ib. fc6

^laa niiin

gain, not a

which is meant) restoration of ill-gotten mere return in words; Y. Shebu. VII, 37 d

natan, 'tan m

(on)

i>

-.

B er

6o a

nx

'n

art thou a sinner? PI. KJKBh, "pNBh, "Wan, 'an, hi*Bn,

bot,; Snh. 25 b

paa

fillf)-'

inside.

in the mourner's

Gen.

B,. s.

M. Kat. 24 a garment inside (during the Sabbath); 100; Y. M. Kat. Ill, 82 bot. ni"nn. 4) going
rt

turning backward, turning V*lini6 5>1p niin turning the rent


3)

K*Bh. Targ.Prov.1,10. Targ.'ps. CIV, 35. Gen. K. 8*12; Yalk. ib. 19. Pesik. Nah. p. 128 b Yalk. Ex. 391; a. e
;

2)

searcher ofsin, accuser. Targ. Zech. Ill,

1 (ed.

Lag. Kan?).

around,

v.

niin.
v.

D'Hjn, "j^n,

niin,
.

am^nin,
^"l-jn

'^
.

arjtan, atari, tan, atari m. chVh.' NBh.' Targ. Deut XIX, 15. Targ. i Sam. X^ 26. Targ. Gen. IV, 7 (ed. Berl. hxah, some ed. nsah). Targ. Prov. XXI, 4 (ed. Lag. Nhah); a.e. M. Kat. 16 a pia1& '31 n^xan we must specify his sin publicly. Snh. 37 b Kan
('tan),
'pin, "Wan. Targ. Jer. XIV, 19 (ed. Lag. pain). Targ. 0. Lev. XVIII, 7
(v. na-il II).

natan

m.

(11 n, v.

religious duties.

inn) zealous in the execution of Sabb. 156 a msas 'n. [Tosef. Kel. B.
ed.,

"'niinx the sin of another act.

PI. "pNan,

Mets. IX, 6 Tl some

read Ilia.]
[Ib.

Targ. Prov. XIV, 34 (ed. Lag. ^hah);


iian, v. ian.]

a. fr.

XXVIII, 13
f.

"j~|tn ch. same, busy. Sabb. 156 a 'n 135 a busy, active

man,

expl. fiiaaa pin, v. preced.


'31

na'En
PI. nixan.

(b.h.;

Kah)

1)

mistake, inadvertence, sin.

B. Mets. 33^

(ref. to Is.

LVIII,

1)

lis

JtrVUltri f. (v. xrMllin) surrounding. Targ. Ps. XLIV^ 14 (ed. Lag. "fllin). Targ. Job XLI, 6 (constr.) a. e.
;

dmah
whose
(ref.

'their mistakes', this

refers to the ignorant

wilful sins are accounted to

them

as errors. 2) sacrifice

~Q!f
bot.

("I"}?D)

"
-

1!,

"3)

mle

apple,] crab-apple

expiating inadvertent
to Prov.

sin, sin-offering.

B. Bath.lO b

(Malus Coronaria), similar yet heterogeneous to apple. Kil. I, 4 Ms. M. (ed. Uttl).. -PL] Y. Ter. II,

XIV,

34) Tl diasrtil bxlttrt l&hl (differ, in Ms.


a.
1.

M., v. Eabb. D. S.

note) but benevolence

is

a sin-

TO

ni3Bp (not TlS)

crab-apples; (Y.
v. Ilttl).

offering for Israel as well as for gentiles. Ib. TlffiS dt!)3


'31

Sabb. Ill, 5 d tins; Bab.ib.


I,

Maasr.

nlS3a

(differ, in

Ms. M.) as well as the sin-offering

3 Ms.

M.
f.

(ed. -plllW).
teftwce.

rnjn
and
t<an).
II, 7.

brings atonement to Israel &c. Zeb.1, 1; a.fr. P/.niNari; constr. flixan, n&tan. Ib. V, 3 nasn 'n congregational
I,

Kil.

f^

"Ml Tl
II,

(garden) lettuce
6 (expl. ib. 39
I,

sin-offerings.

Ib. 112 a '31

Tl

ifltt)

ttM&h

if

he
fr.

sets

apart

hill-lettuce (wild lettuce).


Ib.

Pes.

X, 3;

a. e.
I,

PI.

two

sin-offerings for security's sake; a. v.

Clin, flin. Ukts.

2.

Ib.

Y. Sabb.

3 b bot.

pirn

3ip!T(read: fim).

anatan, antan (natan) T T


ffiitCt (prob.
a.

Ch.

sa me,

nn
E3n,

m.

(b.h.) fastening, clasp, chain. Ex.B,.s.48,end.

stumbling] Targ.p rov.X,16 Ms. (ed. Xfllah). [Ib.XXI,4 stnan Ms. (ed. nxan, xhan).]Y. Keth.il, 26 c bot. nsan

"Tin,

Gitt. 70 a 'ni
v.
pi.

iaonp,

v. a*ifi.

niXBn).-2) sin-offering. Targ. Ex. XXIX, 36


Targ.

Man

a.

wi.
v.

iv.Pl.
8.

Jtfllan,' 'Iian.

Num. XVIII,

9.

Targ.

Hos. IV,

ah,

"plan,

B in.

jtanl
pass. aian.

(b. h.;

cmp. BBh)

to split, cut, chop.

Part.

tan, tan, v.aani.


tall Targ.
Is.

Mace. 8 a (aain
to eraze.

iai)

cut

wood

(for the religious purpose),

aian ssa bx if he finds he need not cut it.


1

XIV,
.

19, v. Brl\

Pi.

aain

Treat. SofrimV,

3Bha

(Var. lect.
1

sun,

atari, v ^n.
(b. h.;

atssa, a3Sa); (Treat. Sefer

Torah, ed. Kirchh.V,

a^aha

Hif.).

i^tan m.

preced.) failure, sin.


is

Ber. 4 a

!Sa23

'nn dllJi perhaps sin


sin that prevented

the cause (preventing the fulIb.

fillment of divine promise).


it.

'nn dlSUJ xVx but for


a.

Sabb. 119 b , v. bah;

fr.Tl Xli,
Y. Sabb.

3tall II (cmp. Arab, hatab, a. S)an) to fall in love, to wooJ Koh. n. to vii, 26 '31 dixa naain ni-Ph she would propose to a man in the street (some ed. flSaih). [Lam. B. to I, l nsaa iaan, v. C|an.] v. naian.

'n nXT\, v. Nil a.


I, 3
C

hs*1\ In Talm. Y.

also ah.

Ber. 10 a (ref. to tHKBh, Ps. CIV, 35) aTO 'h dixaih aria ">a does the text read hot'im (sinners), it may be read hataim (sins). Ib. 1BPP1 "pa
top;
a. tic. PI. d">s<Bh.

Itan, D^tan
to.

ch. I) same, to select, betroth one's self

Targ. Deut. x'xVI, 17,

sq 2) (=t|Hh)

to seize violently.

Targ. Y. I Gen.

XLIX,
saain.

5 (h. text

Dan). 3)

to

embroider,

'31 'n

when

sins shall cease, the


a. fr.

wicked shall be no more.

design, v. xaain.

Yoma

IV, 2;

fcOtan,

v!

Xtan
a

ch., v.

hstan.

m. (aan), Me dmww with a stylus. PI. ian. Keth. 69 top 'n iJia between the lines, v. ibf-l.

^tSn I

atari
S^tSin,

n,
v.

P i.

a^tan, **, v

^n.

HDtan f. (3ani) cutting, chopping. Mace. II, 2 naan diSS; Sifre Deut. 182 naian. Mace. 8 a d^SS 'nal iaa' '31 niffill how can you prove that we derive the rule from an ordinary cutting of wood, perhaps a cutting of
wood
for a
f.

Succah

is

meant &c?

next w.

ntan

incisor, v. Bin.

man,
Midr.

jTtspn
s.

f.

o>. h.

v.

am)

pe

<*<, &,?/w,

them by

picking.

B.

Kam.

18 a '31

paarta

IViffl

pVlMin
for they

cmp. nips nS,

v.

ijM,] wheat-grain,

(collect.)
It

wheat.
'h

chickens that picked on the rope of a bucket. Tosef. B.


Mets.VIII, 30
'31

Till, to Ps. II, 12;'

Cant. B. to VII, 3 hplID

ha

hX pBBhaia

(Var.

pBhahOT)

is slit. Shebu. V, 3 Tl las if he pah btea 'Pi 'i&X even AiMaA means a quantity of wheat. Tosef. Ned. Ill, 7 Y. a ib. VI, end, 40 '31 iJJtffl "ih if one vows, 'I will not taste

as the wheat-grain

says hittah (in the sing.). lb. 38 a

pick holes in the walls. 3) (with IhS) to dig after, to trace with the knife. Hull. 74 b Tosef. ib. VII, 4.-4) to
;

trim. Sabb. 90 a
Pilp.
it is

Men. 107 a

v.

Bha.
63 a

BhBh

same.

Y. Orl.

Ill,

VnhK BhBh>
it

">lxa

hittah (wheat-grains)', contrad. to 'pish ;

a. fr.

PI. diBh,
spelt
is

likely that they dig after it (to take


a. e. (v.

out of the

pah,

'Tl.

Ib. Pes. II, 5.

Ib. 35 a 'h

pa pa&13

ground);

supra).

species of

of knowledge'

wheat; Men. 70\ Gen.B.s.15 IT) Ti was wheat. Shebu. 1. c; a. fr.


v.

'the tree

b Nif. BBhi to be dug oat, picked out. Kidd. 24

hBBhi

IU9

if

the bird's eye was picked out; Zeb. VII, 5 (68 b )


be exhumed. Yeb. 63 b

Ar. (ed.

srngn,

won.
.

maM). Hithpa. BBhnn to

paahna

difia

the dead are

exhumed (by the Guebres).

tfDiEn, v bw,.
rniaiian, rnian
.

Polel (of alh), part, aaiha (v. Bha) stinging (the eye),
f.

(nan,

cm P

-lain

n> {camevs)
Sabb.54 a
,

dazzling, v. infra.

hunch, hump'. Hull. IX,'2 (Talm. ed. 122 a


v.

'"iBh).

Hithpol.
glisten.

BBihhh

to be

cut (of jewels),


1, 6)

to

be polished,

pain. PZ.

ni-iaiaq,

whan. Bekh.
siwj'.;

vil,

a l (43 ) i*>sa

Meg. 12 a (play on

aria, Esth.

hiabitirrari

tni&

miBIBh Maim.

(Mishn.
ib.

Talm. ed. nilBh) hump-

backed men; Tosef.

V,

2.

b~s Ms. P. (v.Babb.D. S. a. 1. note 5) stones which glisten on those who wear them, and some say,

jaipaa

ow\>

nrabiriah

tnim

K'"n

prtsa

nETl,

v.

wi.
.

eyes in the place where they a

D^bTDfl, v d^ian.

UDfll
Sabb. 103 a

ch.
'31

same,

to

dig,

hollow

out.

Hull.

25 a

^^TEDn,
^11311,
Ps.

Y. Maas. Sh. IV, 54 d bot., v. KaiBH?.

WSp ap

Ar. (ed. phi) he hollowed out


a

a K'fiza (smaller measure) whereas the material was large

XBTQPl
14; a.
e.

m.

(C|Bh) violence, robbery,

robbed

enough

for a

Kab. Pes. 28

(prov.)

mia

K1J0

am

X53

foods. Targ.Jud.IX,'24;a.fr. PZ.pSIBh, !**|iBh. Targ.

tffalWl s6Tlh i^nin Ms.


'31 E)VrtBS

M.

(read: tplOTl; ed.

KIM 'am

LXXII,

iTlUa

Var. pni) in the ladle which the artisan

^SiDil
'h.

m.(preced.) robber, violent


a. e.

man. PI. psiah,

hollowed out, he shall have mustard soaked and shall swallow it (man is paid with his own coin).
Pa. aah to dig after, exhume. Yeb. 63 b iaaha &p las they (the Guebres) exhume the (Jewish) dead.' [B.
Bath. 58 a
,

Targ. Ob. 5;

^"JIDH
Is.

f.

ch., pi. constr.

hK11Bh=h. paiah. Targ.

XXX, 6 Ar.ed.Koh.
njplah).
v.

(Ar. Ms.

malah;

ed.Lag. rpllBih,

v.

XBpBh.]

oth. ed.

ISdl II,
:

Pa. BiBh

(sec. r.

of BV1 II) to sew.

Targ.

NffllSin,
13111311,

SriKBh.

Gen.

lif, 7.

Targ. Ez. XIII, 18.

v.

next w.

Eian,

pi.

wudii, "pEtan c^> m v- n^\y sca6


Yoma
77 b
.

>

scurf, sores.

Lev.

E.'

s.

19.

c%, cm! out (of the sucket), Mtae out. Mikv. IV, 3 '31 "YCsa aaihri if one makes a cavity in a water pipe for the deposit of pebbles. Gen. B. s. 34 '31 US BBlh hih the embryo would cut its way through &c. Kidd. 24 b hBBhl and he (the master) cut it (the eye) out. M. Kat. I, 2 )rVK paaihl and 2) to rake, clean a well. you may clean the wells. Ib. 5 a '31 p"1&1h pstl.. 'h you

t21Dn

l) <o

S^DDn
(oth. ed^

ch. same. Targ.

Job XXX, 24 lYiBBh ed.Lag.

iBBh, pi; h. text "PS).


v.

rnabn,
n t2n,

'aian.

XtST!,

man I
I,

[to

stroll

Uly, saunter

(v.

n.
like

to

Levy Targ. Diet.

4242),] t

fo ve {

n luxury,

to be

may
vers.
'31

clean

.
.

but not dig (deepen) &c.


into

[Ib. "pXiXiTl
v.,

s6l

a nobleman,

to be well-dressed, clean &c.

(cmp. p5S,

pinb you must not rake pebbles


"J*

them;

however

p31&).
Pi.

Ms. M., Babb.D.S. a.l.]Y.ib.80'' bot. 'pIK pBBIO }it*a (not "jBBIh) hot' tin means 'they rake them',
read (Mikv.
I,
1.

xah, hah

to

make

look well, polish, dress, cleanse,


BrilBl,

prepare. Hull. 27 a (play on

Lev.

I, 5) hlBtt!

dlpaa
head,

as

we

c).

3) to take sheaves out


if

with a

Ihan from the place where the animal bends


the front of the neck), cleanse
Ib.
it (let its

(its

rake. Succ.

8 '31

Wmtt BBinn
Y. Sabb.

one takes sheaves out


.

blood run out). prove

of a stack, so as to form a shed (Succah). Ib. 15 a


Pi.

Xlh

1113-11 SOttrt

IhBh

itfSTl

itfaa

how can you

Ban

1) to rake.

Ill,

beg. 5 C

BBh>

*ps

that this hattehu has the meaning of cleansing?

Ib.
it.

'31 T^a he must rake (coals and ashes out of the oven) with a handle, which proves that he must clean thoroughly. 2) to make holes, to pick. Tosef. Mikv. VII (VIII), 2 uvtib -ps pais* Var. (ed. Zuck. Bharte) if the holes in the baskets are filled up with grapes &c, one must clean

IhBh hDB dlpaa from where


[Cant. K. to VII,
2, v.

it

utters sound, cleanse

infra.]
1) to enjoy,
. .

Hithpa. NBhph, hahnn, Nithpa. Tin?


be gratified. Cant. B. to vil, 2 [read :]
'31

to
5>3

S>sOtt>il

p^aTt

pBhpa allluxuries and enjoyments which Israel indulge

Men. 66 b (play on ribBini, Prov. VII, 18) have a conup and rejoice and delight ourselves with dalliances; Sifra Vayikra, N'dabah, ch.XIV, Par. 13. Men. 1. c. (play on rib^ Job XXXIX, 13) NfiilJ NBrtrtJI rtBlS; Sifral. c. XBrtrtal rfcl21 R1B1S he (the bird) raises (his wings) and rises and enjoys himself (differ, interpret, in Eashi). 2) to show one's self a nobleman,
in and enjoy.
fiianso. KBrtnai rtatDJl nbsoi lhai KHii let us

fc^Un, T
Ib.

Pl

m.

(iart II) sinner.

Targ. Prov. XIV, 21.

versation, then let us go

mw
;

XIX,

2 (Var. X^art, read Stuart; incorr. Njart).


y

hsd, Ge n.

e.

65 , v.

**i*i.
17, sq.

^D n I3n iTD^n I
(ref. to

f.

ch.=next w. Targ. Y.I Deut. XXVI,


f.

(3Brt II) 1) object of love. Ber. 6 a ;


'ai

Hag. 3 a

Deut. XXVI, 17)


(ref. to II

nrtS

'rt

liinniw dtlK you

made

generous, proud. Cant. R. to VII, 7 NBtina iTVTO to he was generous towards &c. (ref. to Gen. XIV, 23, Dan. V, 17). 3) to be imperious, to lord it, to ask petulantly. Taan.III, 8 15S& Tina nnx thou comest petulantly before the Lord '31 hs Tina NlfflB pa like a son that
'31

to be

me
2)

the only object of your love in the world, and I shall

make you &c.


God Tanh.,

Sam. VII, 23) Tanh. Ki Thabo 2.


;

declaring love.

Ib. '31 Tl fusiS declare their love to

ed. Bub., ib. 4.

lords

it

over his father &c. Cant. E. to V, 6 (explain, pah,


Tins he
ch.

rnwn,r.ra*.

ib.) '31

became

petulant, he' got angry with me.


to

tft^n
T

(KTalDn)

m. (euiil) digger;

133115

BiBrt

un
delicate'.

same; part. S^art used

comfort, tender,
(h.

Targ. Y. Gen. XXXIII, 13 "pari srta

text

Dial).

one who exhumes the dead, grave-robber. B. Bath. 58 a is run (Ms. H. snisa a^ria tap, early eds. B^rt, fr. Bin I). PI. constr. ">&m. Yeb.' 63 b (some ed. laiart).
?TO'" I0n
l

Pa. NBrt

to

cause

to

be generous, to persuade to leniency.


'31

f.

(Dart) 1) cleaning a, vr ell, raking.


is

M.Kat.5 a
Ib. Tl

Koh.E.toIX,
Ithpe.

18 rr tfartal xbTX N5N I will go to appeal

"Jifit

'rt

cleaning

permitted, but digging &c.


a. e.

to his generosity (Midr.


igrt!*

Sam.

ch.

XXXII

rt&^Sal).

fytl

ia

is

cleaning permitted?;

2)

hollowing out.

to
'

be

raised in luxury.
delicate.

Part. pass.

Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. II, 17;

Hull. 2S a Tl Iblrta a block


Ib.

iBrta, fern. Sparta,

angaria

Targ. Y. I, II Deut.

requiring hollowing out for becoming a receptacle.


fctBUDB Tl "iblrta is it

XXVIII,

54; Ye.'
(b. h.) [to miss,] to

not a matter of course that a block


is

^n, WT\ II
Yoma
calf) shall

fail,

err,

sin.

requiring hollowing out

not

fit

for uncleanness ? ; v.

IV, 2, sq. Ber. a. fr. R. Hash. ba Haiti Silpi he that sinned (with gold by making the golden
;

17 a

26 a

*3W!an

m.

(reduplic.
(v.

of aart

I)

battle-axe.

B.

not bring nigh (the gold, enter with gold

garments); njOtV ^a Tl he that sinned (with gold) shall not parade himself (with it). Keth. ll a NBIrt Sfp &6lD
latlM that the sinner

Mets.58 b Ms.E.a.oth. biaibm, bia^Bm).

next w.); Tosef. ib. Ill, 24 (Var.

may not profit by


from

his sin; Yeb. 92 b ;

DlD^n

m.

(reduplic. of dart, v. bain) buckler.

Pi. Natl to expiate (cleanse

sin, v. Start I).

Yoma

V,5 (58 b )TVP1 Karta he expiates (sprinkles) and goes down (sprinkling downward; Eashi: moves his arm downward). Ib. 'rial law rtirt laipaa he remained in his place and
sprinkled. Zeb. 53 a
.

ed. (Ms.R.l aiBiart &i"irTi tpibl bibi cpb, Ms. E. biini epbi Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 6, Ar. Compl. ed. Koh.) horse and sword (and battle-axe) and buckler; (Y. ib. IV, end, 9 d D"nh1 blbl Spb).

B.Mets.58 b ''rti Spbl bib

aininni, Ms. r. 2
aiaiari, v.

aiaiam

Hif.

fcOartrt

to

cause
.

to sin.

Midr.

Till,

to Ps. IV, 5;

WW
s".

sinner, v.

^Brt.-fcO^n,
f.

v. rtxart.

Pesik. Shubah, p. 158 a

Ab. V, 18;

a. fr.

^^Stl,
Ex. E.
26

fl" ;I2ri
l

= iart,

sin, 5)

misconduct, failing.
'rt

""^n,

W2T\ T
v.
1

(ref. t'o

Ex. XVII,
6 XBrt).

Drt^U)

bs

TQ$

pass

ch. same.

Targ.Y.Gen. XLIX.3. Targ.

Josh.'vll, ll; a.'fr. Sabb. 56 a IKBrt tfb "laS.SBrta but at all events they did not sin; ib. b '31 KBrPal. Pes. 113 b ;

over (ignore) their misconduct; (Yalk.


B'shall.,
'ai

ib.
'rt

Vayassa,

s.

Pesik.E.

s.

13

262; Mekh. i36a1 Vwhl

Mace. ll a

TO* ]

a. fr.
;

Af. iBrtN to cause to sin. Targ. Y. Num. XXVII, 3 a.e. Pa. ion same. Targ. Y. II Num. XXIV, 14 jlrtrti iart
(ed.

Ven. iBh) seduce them (to immorality).

Ithpe. lartnx, iBrtij* to be tempted.

Y.Taan.I,64 b

hot.

iiBTPrl that thou be not tempted to sin (through thy

brtimax bW (not ttTtnJIS) since Amalek came in c sequence of the sin of their fathers (at Eephidim), s He to them, Eemember &c. (Deut. XXV, 17)?Gen. s. 18, end '31 'rt nrxa. (Yalk. Gen. 25 D5>a rtTi&ta) on count of what impropriety of conduct &c. Num. E. s. 9, end '31 Mist Tl 133a on account of one single misconduct (in making the golden calf) &c. Deut.E.s.2 'ai ibiB 'rt anan
let

husband's absence).

my

failing

be recorded (Yoma 86 b
v.

a. e.

Wild).

Ol
sin.

m. = NBrt, esp. unexpiated Y?Taan.IV,68 c top "aiiffl TOrt,

sin,

v. Wjpjlit.

consequence of V. rt^art.
litsrt.

rnisan, 'n "idd,

***<*

"'TS'n ch.

same. Dan. IV, 24. PI. with suffix


liart,

DW,
nSD^^n
XIV, 1
'rt

]^tl,
f.

v.

nan.

TargJp'rov. XXVIII, 13 (Ms.

some

ed. i1art).

(CjBrt)
(ed".

!SJT2n wheat,

-Olrta

pinching off the rough edges. Kel. Dehr. rtSBrt, Var. rtSSrt) a fragment
n&ian.

v. SttaTi.

of a vessel needing &c. in order to be used; Tosef. ib. B.


v. rtitart.

N'lan, a^ton,

Mets. iv,

nsan,

v.

.twa^n

2)
feCPtiP!
Y.
f.

in (cmp. 115, 115 &c). Targ. Job XIX, 8. Denom.SIBinil. 3) (denom. of Slam I) to whip, strike.
to fence
aT

(ian

I)

tenderness, delicate health.

Targ.

Sabb. 67

HDeut? XXVIII,

56.

an

ass'

ninian siom ssifea jaw I should strike him.


to

(Ms.

M. ninaan) with

m. (v. Bain) the young cameVs ring or staff b put through the nose, v. Saai. Sabb.V,l (51 ); Y.Bets.
II,

Ot2n

Pa. Ian

provide with a vertical stroke (Slain).


nissi inb iiani (Ms. M.

Men. 29 b
the Heth.

n"im

61 c hot.

Pe.) they used to put a vertical stroke

n^ iian iini on the roof of

yOn,
P|T3n
ro6.
'31

b Y. Shebi. VII, beg. 37


(b. h.;

v. ]ia, 1.3B.

idn, nun, xrpn, fan,


III,

v.

siam. [Y.M.Kat.

crnp.

Ban,

a. Vr&

Y^Ber. I, ySSl ISan

3 C bot. (ref. to I
S^>U5

with in) 1) <o seize, Kings VIII, 54) Q1533

83 d top nillin
v.

")a

nins, read:

mianj

ibbn ed. Krot. (oth. ed. !Ba3, prob.

VnUTl,

niaian.

1B3B3, v. C)3aj like those

hands which did not rob anything

Lam. R. to 1, 1 nsaa lEani and snatched it (the letter of divorce) out of her hands a. fr. Koh. B.. to VII, 26, v. aan. 2) (cmp. Lat. carpo) to do a thing with haste, esp. (v. Ber. 35 a sq., Tosef. ib. IV, 1) to break
at building the Temple.
;

NPT|1,

v.

snsan.

without benediction.

Tosef. Pes. X, 9 p!3irf)

nsa

'pSBin

matzah

is

distributed

among the

children before the

nin) 1) ferny, aWve; Kvijy creature; '31 inn Vdi na Sim in iss if and he dead, the living one might give the lie to the dead. Ib. V, 5 in ill this one is destined to a live (recover). Sabb.94 a.e. lass'ns SOT inn a living

^n

m.

(b. h.;

healthy.
I

Ber. 27 b

s^s

were

alive

regular turn in the Passover ceremonies, in order that they may not fall asleep; Pes. 109 a (v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 50; oth. opin. in comment.). Part. pass. Span, f.

being carries
the Sabbath

itself (the

is

carrying of a living being on not Unlawful). Ib.X,5 naaa inn ns (he

naian snatched, abrupt. M. Kat. 28 a


if

Tt

nnia dxnfi na
. .

who
inn

carries) a living person


ia, v.

-axPI. &i*n,
whether

on a couch; a. v. fr. 13S yyn. Ab.iv,22 yrr^ 'nm and


Sabb. 94 a Tl 'pa
fr.

one dies suddenly, it is called an abrupt death (snatched nsaisb after by death); Treat. S'mah. ch. Ill Tl tltm
.

the living are destined to be judged.


Jiainia

"pal
(ref.

alive or slaughtered; a.

Ab.

four or five days of sickness,


Ti lax, v. .lax II.

it is

called &c.;'v. t|>1l.

Zar. 5 b

to inn, Gen. VI, 19) '=1 H15S1 y>inB} the ends

Hithpa. E]Bnnn
end, 12 c he

to be snatched, hurried.
'a

Y. Ber. VIII,

who

says

hurried

Amen' "IVV0H9 ISanni

his years will

death, v.

be hurried (he will die an untimely, sudden supra); Bab. ib. 47 a


.

^n,
Jud.

fplQn
21.

ch. same,

1)

to

seize,

snatch.

Targ.

XX, 33 ni3ia sniBani they snatched the word hastily from him (h. text 13aan lainil); B. Bath. 33 b sq. ni3ia nsan S)ania1 that he took a. e. it from him forcibly. Hull. 133 a SMiia S3Sian nin I
XXI,
Targ. I Kings

whose limbs live (exist). 2) in natural condition, raw 111)5 raw (opp. Vltt); unmixed (opp. 51ta). Snh. 70 a meat, in "pi unmixed wine. Ab. Zar. 38 a a. fr. ^3S3n in Slffll) moa what is eatable in its natural state; a. fr. 'n what Fern. nin. Hull. 42 a (ref. to Lev. XI, 2) '21 is in a healthy condition (viable), you may eat, v. nSIB. [V..]
of

Vm

used to take th
'31 Vl3Sl t]ian

priest's gifts eagerly (v. aan).

Erub. 54 a
life,

^11, fctTl, fcTT! ch. same. Targ. Gen. IX, 3; a., T fr. Targ. Ex. Xl 9 in 13 (half-)raw; a. fr. Sabb. 18 b Xiin Nip raw cabbage. Midr. Till. to Ps. XXII, 7 [read:] sniab ij>31 in ^iffln luckless in the living one that is

you

2) to do violence, strain (the text), to misTarg. Ez. XXII, 26. 3) (of animals of prey) to tear. Targ. II Esth. t, 2 }i&an "pail (read 'pail) the live).

make

haste and eat &c. (enjoy

while

dependent on the dead; Yalk.


a.'fr.

ib. 686; a. fr.

PL

'pn,

interpret.

Ni?n, iin. Targ. Ps. XXXVIII, 20. Targ. Num. XVII, 13; Snh. 98 b Sin Tl )V is if he is one of the living

(the present age); Y. Ber.

II,
I,

5 a top; a.

fr.

Fern. Ni*n,

wolves (on Solomon's throne) made an attempt to tear


(the false witness).
Ib. '31

Sin,
T

tXTPft,

'^n. Targ. Gen.


b

20.

Targ. Y. ib.
dish.

yndb

S]lanaV, as if to tear

a. e.

Sabb.'l8
I,

Tl
;

Slip a raw
a. fr.

the hearts &c.

Targ. Y. Gen.
[B.

21

Pa. t)Bri same. Ib. (of hawks). Wipe, t)Bnns to be robbed, be snatched.
XIII,

Targ. Y.
(h. form.)

PI Tf-m,

XXXVII^2

^n.

II Ex. 1,19 (strong).

Kam.

38

ft^n

nini

that she would have

Targ. Prov.
it is

2. Y.Kidd I,60 b top SSanna by force (confiscated).


1

Siffl

and

taken

fccn,

v. iin.

ItfDtSn, IS5TQ" !! m.(preced.)ro&&ery,Mo/eMce. Targ.


Ez. XIiV,"9. Targ.
is.

LX,
v.

3JD, X1T1,

v. 'i,n.

18.

nnn
Targ. Y. Lev. XI, 16;

vTnan.

^St2Tl, iTTBarT,

naian,
SClSTt""!, constr.
f.

NTPBttn, T
Deut. XIV,
15.

^EPj

(preced.wds.)nameof anun-

object Targ. Mic. VI, 7

Sl^n, S11 m. pan) love; loved a a. e Sabb. 130 v. aan.


;

clean bird' (h. bahp)', ostrich^.).

t3l3*M,
IV, 6

3n

mim

Tl Bli the

m. (Ban) laying down, pressing. Succ. day of laying down the twigs.

"ITfln 1) to cut o/f (denom. SlBSihl, twig, cmp.SiS&c.):

Ib. 43 b .

; ; ;

blSTl,
2)

fctblSPIl,

iin (b^n)

l)

wound, injury.
v.

Targ. Lev. XIX, 28;' XXI, 5. M. Kat. 28 b,

aVoni.

he

d of the crescent moon. Y. Ber. IX, 13 mjWTQ .... HKVih who sees the moon in her first stage. Y. Shek. I, 46 a bot. ittSsnTO Niacin IITialB observe it that it (the

moral

defect, corruption.

Targ. Job XI, 15. lb. XXXI, 7;

maturpart of

ing of the crops) should coincide with the


the

first

month

of Nisan.

R.Hash.25 a

'=1 iiJii ittJ

BUJwn

^K

XTlTTl,
1*H 'M,

v.

K^n.
("Oft) junction, connection.

(Ms.M. Plianri, v. lU'lh) the renovation of the moon takes no less than twenty nine days and a half &c. 2) restoration. Y. Taan. II, 65 c bot. '31 rva Tl the restoration

rfin m.

of thy sanctuary.

3) novel interpretation, novel idea,


fctba

Kel.

additional legislation (novellae). Hag.3 a


'tl it is

a"nai X"X
the

Ill, 6.TI Mill* is

not considered a connection (touching


lb.

impossible for a college session to pass without


Ib. '31

the stopper by an unclean person &c. does not affect the

XVIII, 2; Sabb. 44 b 46 a Ab. Zar. 56 b a. e. Tl pl:S2 the jet produced by pouring out is a connection (the liquid at one end, if touched by a gentile &c, affects that in the vessel); Toh. VIII, 9; d TV& Tl a. v. fr. Y. Sot. VIII, 22 -pK we do not concontents of the cask).
,

a novel remark.
'and come'

TVft Tl

na what was
16 Tl
bffi

news
ijfflTI

in college to-day?
(ib.)

Cant. R. to IV,
I,

131

intimates a novel rule (adding thanks72 c top, a.e. Lev.R. s.13,


v. tti'ih;

offerings); Y.
a.fr.

Meg.

4)

strangelaw, exception, unique law (which allows

of no conclusion
'31

by

analogy), anomaly. Snh. 27 a

Dan 15

sider it as connected
limits).

with the town

(as regards

Sabbath

Y. Kil. IX, end, 32 d ISab Tl considered as cona. fr.

Sin

the law concerning the punishment of false


is

witnesses
set

an anomaly,

(for

why must we
.
.

trust the one

nected (woven) with the garment;

fcf^iPn,

'!lll ch. same.


(v.

Targ. Y. I Lev. XIX, 10


,

more than the other?) ^!sistt TO11VJ ^S therefore you cannot go beyond what it says distinctly, i. e. previous evidences of refuted witnesses cannot be assailed.

pn-ffiaTQ on the tree

Y. Peah IV, 18 a

s.

v.

Ian).

Nrfi" !!, 'Sfl


1

eh.

= h.nan.

Targ Cant. II, 4; a.fr.

PL

ana-Til lb. 'iv, 10.

Sin 'HI ... a^m llDaa you can draw no analogy from the law concerning the mixture of flesh and milk, for it is an anomaly; lllJIIVl iJtal and wherein is it an anomaly? Y. Ter. VII, beg. 44 c K2i ifflWirf) the law (Deut.XXII, 13 sq.) is specified for its anomalous nature
Pes. 44
b

STtl,

Targ. Ps. LVII, 5 ed. Wil., v.

*"Ti.

a. fr.

rfiTn, Y.B.Kam.IX,
"n^T^n, Tl^ll m.
edge, cut.
(yir\)

6 d bot., read:

WlTl

or "pnin

Hull. 8 a

'31

of the sharp dllp CTWPI1 (in cutting with a


1) the
effect

heated knife) the


of the heat.

effect of its

edge precedes the

effect

2) (b. h.

IWi) pointed

projection, prong.

Hidki "in* Assyria. Yeb.


Geogr.
p. 373).

n V1V C^ n V1V> Kidd.'72


'

"l7

'

b (v. Var. in

W)

p r n pl Neub.
-

Kel. II, 5 Tl li

UJil

and (the lid) has a pointed knob (which


it

prevents the use of


Tl IS or (the vessel

separately as a receptacle).
1

lb.

Tl lb fitl (ed.Dehr. 111(1 l^NI, v. 11(1). Ib.IV,

WHO IN
fiTl,

pointed bottomwhich makes

cannot stand straight) because it has a P/.b^lBtl, it incline; a.fr.

v.m
f.

n^Tli '*
projecting
a

Ib 3 r^sii n na IV! if there are prongs from the bottom of the misshaped vessel. Snh. 94 (play on 1^1, Ex. XVIII, 9) Tl Tl TUBS S11BS3 Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S.a.I.) he felt like cuts in his body;
-

rP)"I I

(b.h.; rrtt) 1) (adj.) v.

TJ. 2) animal,

esp.

beast of chase, deer &c, contrad. to nana. Hull. VI, 1 5.ni31 and applies to beasts of chase and birds t|1Sai

TO

Yalk. Ex. 268 "Tl 'in. 3) sharpening, whetting (euphem.


for unnatural gratification). Snh. 66 b , v.

WHO.
is

plTH,
in to
fill

^ri'

a gap, repair, insertion. Hull. 57 b one

H m
. .

(p^rri,

1i) that

which

sqeezed

who had

a hole in the (fractured)


ed. (Ar.

DOp

blB Tl

pumpkin
R. S.

shell,

scull, '31 fiinp bli) Tl ll> TOSl .) and they inserted a piece of a and he recovered. Kel. Ill, 5 !"PY"Dn T-> Tl

fr. Ab. V, 9, a. fr. n1 Tl the plague of wild beasts. Ex.R.s.35 (ref. to Ps. LXVIII, 31) '31 mill Tl the beast b b that lives between the reeds (Rome). Sabb. 151 Snh. 38 a. e. '31 nablffl nsi T! I^X no wild beast has power over man, unless he appears to it to resemble a brute creature Taan. 8 a '31 TlM }a . Vtk in the a. fr.~PZ. niTj. future all the wild beasts shall gather and come to the
a.
; ,
.

serpent &c.
repressible)

Bets. 25 b

TO

ita the dog

(is

the most
'nail)

ir-

(ed. only 'p Tl) the lining of a pumpkin shell that has been hollowed out (to be used as a drawing vessel, i. e. the earthen vessel or clay which has been fitted in

among

the wild beasts.


;

Ber. 61 b

npD

the shrewdest of all animals

a. v. fr. -Esp.

ary celestial creatures (Ez.

I, 5).

Eayoth, legendHag. 13 a a. fr.


;

as a protection)
(v.

Tosef.

ib.

B.

Kam.

Ill, 3

iYirOtt 'pil Tl

fra

a.

ITS); Y.Pes.III,30 a top

S-PV151 tr>Vi*p Tl (read

("PHllI

f.

(f^ti)

1) {recovering,}

lying-in

woman,

nii-on).

woman woman

in confinement.

after confinement

Yoma VIII, l '31 Viwn Tin a may wear shoes (on the Day

OTTl,

^111

m. (Bin)

1) renovation, the first stage

of Atonement).

Ber. 54 b '31 Tl nVin a sick person, a

aw
lying-in
s.

&c; a.fr. PI.


'31 Tl

HW.
woe

Y.Kil.IX, 32 b bot.; Gen. B.


to you, lying-in

96,

end

ttb
2)

it*

women

in

Palestine; a.fr.
VII, 2 'si Tl
as to

{physician,] midwife. Tosef. B.Bath.

MasO

the midwife

is

which

(of twins)

was the
beg. 13 d

first-born
'SI

bot.; Y. B.

Bath.

Ill,

nSUJa

an admissible witness T.Kidd. IV,69 d Tifi the midwife


;

thou art Adam's serpent. Sabb. 110 a !T>p1B pail Tt the Babbis' serpent bit him, i. e. he was bitten by a serpent as a punishment for disregarding rabbinical ordinances (with ref. to Koh. X, 8); Ab. Zar. 27 b Ber. 12 b TO S|pl
.

erected himself (in prayer) like a serpent (raising his

head
Targ.

first); a.

fr. PI. fcWti; (fem.pl.)


6,

*|lTi, jIlTj,

Vniri.

(is an admissible witness) only as long as she is seated by the obstetric chair (not after she left the mother). Y. Yeb. XVI, end, 16 a '31 TO VYIK lffl5> they place him in the same category as a midwife whose testimony is valid on the spot; a. e.Pl. as ab. Cant. E. to IV, 5 '31 ininiTJ CHIa Miriam .... were the midwives of
. .

Num. XXI,

sq,;'a. fr. [V. KilK.]

jthti,

pr. n. pi., v.
v. -aV-rj.

r:n-

VhpTl,

n-fn/nTn .verm (-m, -mn) m cwp


.

Israel; a.

1) white.
fr.

Targ. Gen.
.

Tl

inttfl

XXX, 35 a.fr.B. Mets. 58 b bUKI the red color (of the face) disappears, and the
;

X]V>
if

W)V
I,

f-

ch.=constr. TlTtl,

m?Vi=h. Wi I,

animal, mostly
Targ. Gen.

collect, beasts.
a.
;

25;

Targ. Y. Gen. XXXVII, 2. fr.Yeb. 12l b "WPrft 11181 and cast


Snh. 74
b

white takes its place; a. Targ.Zech.VI, 3 (ed. Wil.


a.

fr.

PI.

pl'in,

pl'ilri,

il^n.

'Ill); a.

fr. Ber. 28 a/v. NS2PI;

ir.Fem, NIJTl,
;

'1-Pfl,

xni"iin. Targ. Lev. XIII, 4(ed.


ivhite shin, white spot &c.

before

my

cattle

srrprt

(ed. Sonc. ^rtfTiV)

Berl. Klin)

a. fr.

(As a noun)

to XI, 2

a.fr. PiplTl, )i<mi: Targ. Y. Gen. XXV, 27. Koh. B. 115*1 Tl pill two. animals of fire (M. K. pin
v.

Targ.

Y.'

Lev. XXII, 22. Gitt. 68 a xna*3lNa Tl a white


fcttlllin

spot on a dark skin, v.tSIJ*. Ib.56 a

(Ar. KhilJTi)

serpents).

xnnia,

IVTl (Masc. nxis.V. Nrpri.


lb.

pi.) iTTl.

Hull. 43 b a.
,

e. Tl.

white flour, v.
'IIR.

XIpOT; a.fr. P^.

plTl, 'ih, *|iipn, xnivpfi,

Targ. Lev. XIII, 38, sq. Ber. 28 a Tl lb tr thou


;

hast no gray hair (art too young for the office)

v.

XII

I.

who

Sabb. 110 a top Tl "nan l&t^n thirteen white she-asses.


is

here belonging to the house of H.?

Hull. 7 b ;
restriction,

Yoma
a. fr.

49 a innsi3
[Snh.

(t*JH)

Til

when

their legs

D-Ptl,

3-PH

m. (3in,v.3iin) obligation;
Sabb. 2 b

are white;

98 a ii15

1YTI, v. Itfi.] [Pes. 42 b


leper, white-spotted
6 (Y. ed.

disadvantage; conviction.

naBb

"jlTal

Tib

*|*ia

illifTT toa, v.

KltTi II.] 2) leprous,

some of them are mentioned for conviction (as punishable), and some as not punishable. Ib.8 a "iXBn '0 obligation to bring a sin-offering. Y.Keth.IX, beg. 32 d irVOla 13*|iin lab iinx from his privilege you can deduct his restriction (what he has no right to).Y. Hall. Ill, beg. 59 a 'n bs 11BBS from what is exempt (from Hallah) for what
is

(from disease), blanched. Targ. 0. Ex. IV,


SOttna, h. text HSISm). Gitt. 68 a 'nl

Amst.

xaSB the taste of a leprous (white-spotted) animal, Snh. 98 b latti i*a1 131 Tl the name of the Messiah, is 'the leper of the house of Babbi'; a. fr. [pi nin Ian, v. pi1"iTl.]
B*

1"

Jj

m.

pi. (v.

preced.) {dazzling appearances,

subject (to Hallah);


l-l-tl,

a. fr.

(cmp. Xili'iaiB a. b. h.

bill?*?),]

temporary

loss

of direction,

^l^Sl, *"Il
;

ch. same, 1) guilt, wickedness.

bewilderment. Targ. Y. I Gen.

XIX,

11 Ar. ed.
'11111111,

Koh.

(ed.
v.

Targ. Job XX'K.Y,8.2)obligation,conviction. B. Hash.28 a

B- ^111113*1; Targ. ed.


11313*1;" cmp. Xllin.

ionium,

T111H),

TO

as an obligation

Tl

)W

the time

when one

is

bound

to hear the Shofar; Tl

Succ. 56 a
booths).

Xarn Tl B.Kam.68 a
irrsri.

dlpa a place where one is bound. the obligation of the day (to dwell in
Nlfl 1D1X1 -iTW.b *-iia*Wi his obligation
a. fr.

n P 1 Hivvar) *l"!!I" ll D- VyPI? yayin, ilivv'rayin.''ft Ian name of a wine of inferior quality and color, cmp. p13. B. Bath. 97 b pillin Ian
1

( also

ni

'

,ri

Pr

begins after the object has been despaired of;


PI. iawj,

ma

Sabb. 2 b

a. e.

^SO-Pri

f.

(preced.) guilt. Targ. Y. Ex. V, 16.

S. a. 1. note 20) how about the use of H. wine for religious purposes ? Kerith. 6 a pins pi llin lan old H. wine (used as a substitute of caper wine for soaking onycha) Y.YomaIV,41 d pITTI.
111*1, v.

(Ms. H. pi

Babb. D.

a Trn,
iXnVn,

v.

Kv-n.

ann-pri,

v. iiin.

read KB^r*.

ni^n
v. s Ub

f.

(b.

la..;

n;n)

living, support. Ber. 61 b

dlpaa

im,
n/n,
V.

xy)Ti, Npnirn,

-.

(>0if1*|in) *flniin

in the element in
,

which we

live (the water).

Gen. B.

s.

20 (play on njn)

'31 irVrarf) "b

nsniJ she had

*nn

vnn m

nn, v Ge s.
.

motto

s.

like a serpent; a. e.Pl.

been given to him for his strength, but she advised him tll'in, v. next w.

Targ. Gen. Ill, 1. Targ. 0. Ex. IV, 2 i-nn ed. Berl. (Var. ipn, iin) a. fr.Y. Sabb. I, 3 b 1311
STlh) serpent.
;

NrVPll

ch. 1) same,

life,

livelihood.

Yoma

85 a 1pTS>

and the spine of a human being is turned into a serpent. Sabb. 85" (play on isjriti) pttfi ns< paSIB Ti-m* TO they tasted the ground (for agricultural purposes) like a serpent. Gen. B. s. 20 (play on il-in) HX1 tjilfl Tl Oi&tl Tl the serpent is thy (Eve's) serpent (seducer), and
Tl NUJ3

Ol Tl the real life is in the nose (cessation of breath from the nostrils is the main sign of death); Sot. 45 b
.

Hull. 19 b Tl Np3] ID

Wt-tWlb

Tib

when life escapes. B. Bath. 21 b npbB Ar. (ed.W*l, v. Babb. D.S. a. 1. note 20)
. .

thou disturbest my livelihood. Mace. 10 a '31 Tl Tib 135" Ms. M. (ed. Tl trb iinmi nia lias) make life for

him

so that

he may
il'ra
life

live (give

him

security of life); ih.

good-natured
hedge,
i.

Tl frt

iwni

YVh 1"OS prepare for


(religious study);

him something

e.

advice is taken and thrown over the thy advice comes too late. 2) a flexible and
Ber. 12 b
it is

which secures

Talk. Deut. 829;

strong reed, bamboo-cane.

TO

313 he bent

(in

a 921. Gitt. 12 ">SB Tl tvb 1135! you must allow him a more ample living (than under ordinary conditions). Pes. 89 a (ref. to ni^ha, Ex. XII, 4) ,11131 from the lamb while it is yet alive (you may withdraw). lb. 130 1D"11 snai Tnitra Ms. M. 2 (Ar. STTil">na, ed. JTVi^lha) B. s. says, from the life of the lamb in both senses (during life proper and as long as the blood has not yet been sprinkled; v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 70). 2) womb. Bekh.21 b v. isx II. 3) animal, v. next w.

prayer) like a cane (when

swung).

hWha

Jraw. B.Mets.60 b 'hi &Oa (Ms. F. Htmrft, Ms.B.

'in II m. StfTPn, T
i"i"1h1)

(ITh; cmp. iixllh) second course,


1

nifl,

Ms.B.2
on
D.
it)
;

bran- broth (which bloats the animal fed

Pes. 42 b "Phi &Oa Ms. M., Ar. a. oth. (v. Babb.

S. a.l.

note; ed. "nVTll, read:


v.

ilphl

pi.), v.

wait

I.

"rm,
p~irn,
"lirn,

Iiph.
I,

Y. Sabb.
'Jill

3 b bot., v.

hllh.

JCfiTl, 'VPt"!

f.

(preced.)

l)=Kl'i ri.

Targ. T. Gen.
,

K,5swk
Mets. 5 a
.

Targ.'ls.XXXVIII,13. Snh.74 b
.

v. 8VTI. B.

("nrj"l) m. (cmp. llTh) medlar

lb. 93 a

B. Bath. 29 b Tl i13 laiplX to place

(Mespilus Azarolus, v.

Low

Pfl., p. 288, a.

Sm. Ant.

s.

v.

cattle there for grazing.


v.

Lev.

s.

13; Cant. B. to III, 4,

Mespile), being considered

homogeneous

to quincy. [In

"oh. PL smin,
11 Tl

constr.

preced.) living, provision.

PL

w\m-,

IT ?'
1

v K H?-

Mish.
-

a.

StnilTJ.

Targ. Y.

Num.

l^rj-]

Babyl. dialect litis flips), but different from Y. Kil. I, 27 a 111TI Y'S>' hlSH; (Tosef. ib. I, 3 Y. Sabb. Ill, 5 d

XXXV,

va

ed. pr. (ed. NrWlTl, corr.acc.) deposits

Tim).PL VIITiin.
bot., v. 11th).

of breadstuff (v.

IrTjha).

a to the size of medlars; (Bab.ib.38

TO diiBp boiled down PHTO Y.Ter.II,41 c


;

irn, Nnjin,
ji-rn.
v.

*nrn, wtpd,
ii.
.

v.

sub

-m

xm, it@n m
T

.,

pi.

ar wi,

yw, ^n, 'an


; ;

fijh
'IH

ch. (=h.'lTL3h) l) wheat. T

Targ. I Chr. XXI, 20. Targ. Ps.

pl-TH)
wedged
in

'

(pity
"31

J)

repairing, supporting.

Y.

Brub. V, 22 d

"hot.

dVQ

Tib (the handle of an axe

b 17 ; a. e. Ber. 58 b iBh.Ib. 64 a B.Bath. 145 Hor.l4 a (prov.) Tl ''lab "pailS b3h all people depend on_ the owners of wheat, i. e. sound learning is the bread,

LXXXI,

port the houses,


;

Ber.32 b Yalk. Josh.


'31

b for the protection of the law. Keth. 83

between two buildings) was intended to supv. Nphpil. 2) effort, mental energy. 5. 3) fastening, stringent measures a. e. 11153 diash

while dialectics and homiletics are the spices of study; b SJS a. fr. 2) glands, nipples, protuberances. Hull. 18

'hi

if,

the windpipe. Y. Hag. V. J*ih

in slaughtering, the knife struck the glands near d bot. Tl the nipples II, 77

&WO

dnilST? Tl the scholars protected their own enactmentsmore than the biblical laws. Erub.3 a xn-flllXI rOld '31 Tl ia &0= the law of Succah being Biblical requires no protection, but that about &c. Keth. 56 b a. fr.
;

of the breasts; Y. Snh. VI, 23 bot. Xiiha Tl (corr.acc).


a.

nBTl.
v. ntsh.

tiwn,

-TOTt, -firn, v iim


.

im

NHirD,

v.

mm.

jtf H,
prtl
beg. even

v. -.m.

^tSYl, l^llan m. (v. ion I, II) 1) cleansing, purification. Sifre Num. 126 Tl bbab under the law of purib fication (ref. to Num. XIX, 1 2, Naz. 6 l SilrlB). 2) delicacy, luxury, enjoyment PL -p-wri. Cant. B. to VII, 2 -pOUTi
c), v

m. (pin) fastening, band, ring &c. Num.E.s.3, its bast Tib -jblil (ed. Wil. pWTlb) is used for

^I^IJl m
being delicate.
kMb'ti.]

bandage; Midr.Till.to Ps.XCII, 13 (Gen.B. s.41 dibdhb).

ch ( v- p reoe a, 2), being raised in luxury, Targ. Y. I Deut. XXVIII, 56. [Some ed.

J^l^rn
vi,8
bT:

ch. same, clasp,

bot. (expi. rnsaa, is. ill, 21); cmp'.

ring. PI. H^ptTl. Y. Sabb. spps.


1) prickly, knotty

pttBTl,

v.

-*m
pr. n. pi.
Ill,

5^npn,
!

^^iQin, 'n IDS


^11

c.

(iin,

cmp. "nm)
"tip

Tiberias" (Hattin).
(expl.

Y. Hor.

beg. 47 a

K'far mttaya, near Y. Meg. I, 70 a


.

thorn.' BJtfets.'l03 b '31 'hi

(Ar. Var. XTlh, HHITi, v.


(to

d^12ll, Josh.
s.

Ar. ed. Koh.

s.

v.

KrtblN) the poles for the shrub

be put up as a hedge on top of the earth mound) must be supplied by the landlord, but the shrub itself by the tenant. Ned. 41 b top xbp^lb TO as its prickles protect the palm-tree (v. Num. B. s. 3, beg.). Ber. 8 a SOSaS TO '31 XiaSI (Ms. M. '=1 fcU3.Sa NSbltH Tib) as a thorn in a

Pesik. B. Hag. 5 b
.

Gen. B. s. 65 ft^Uft O. a S^an. 16 rt^tth; Pesik. Bth Korb., p. 61

XIX,

35).

"PET ]"!
1

1) pi. v.

of

hBh

a.

of

mm

2) reti, v. I^sii.

wn,
SBCPn,
(Sri1l2'
i

i?-^.

wool which (if one tries to tear loose) lacerates backward (in the opposite direction of its knots), v. "ittj? I. PL ^pn. Sabb. 63 b Bets. 29 b a. e. (proverbial ^plD) thy expression) TIX STW1 "iWffl N^pffl C1UJ1
ball of
;

v.

HBBh.
(v.

f.

XBTi) wheat crop of a

field.

Y. Snh.
corr.

IV, end,' 22 c

'31

Tl IX XTOTn '"i (ed. Krot.

XBnih,

;;

fii)n

ace.) even the crop of figs or of

wheat of one

field is

I a. II. Y. Maasr.
a. fr.
;

I,

48 d top; a.
v. Fr.

fr.Y. Dem.
p. 81 b
,

II,

22 c top;

not like the other.

[Y. Ned. VI, end, 40" Tl pin, read:

and many more,

M'bo,

sq.

2*^11 m.
ln n,

(inn) 1) debtor.

B.Mets.l2 b STTTO TUBS when

JlTl

(b. h.) 1) to live.

Tam. 32 a nihil
lis

na

the debtor admits (that the note has not been paid)

what must man do


live

in order to live (long)?; a. v.


I,

fr.

Part, T\ (v. in). Keth.

pih

msa

&& we do not

on what conies from her lips, i. e. we do not go by her evidence. Y. ib. If, 26 c hot. nisa "pins UN. we (the court) are again in the condition of dependence on her own evidence. T. Shebi. II, 34 a top '51 isa pin IrtlU they
live
ib.

yWfi

(draw nourishment) from the waters of last year nin ton (ni;n xin) it draws &c Snh. i08 a inn &6 StVl they have no share in the resurrection nor
Keth.6 a ,
a.e, b 7

will they he judged; a. fr. 2) to heal; to recover, regain


health.

fr. 2) (he is) bound, (he is) guilty. Peah IV, 7 Tl he is bound (to leave the poor man's corner). Keth. 30 b Tl X3~ftl and according to Baba's opinion he must pay; a. v. fr. Sabb. I, 1 'n is guilty (of Sabbath-breaking, eventually bound to bring a guilt-offering); a. v. fr. PI. p^iin. Ber.III, 1 Tl are bound (to read the Sh'ma); a. fr. Fern. fQiin. Hag. 4 a a. e. na 'n niDKffiB which woman is bound to observeja.fr. PtSTis^n. Ib.; a.fr. Mekh. B'shalLs. 1 T\ rvoba 3) wicked. Fern, as ab. wicked government (usu. hSBJI).
a.
,

naan nihnUJ IS
up'; a. fr.

until the

wound

is

T*}!,

healed up. Hull.


(the

wound) healed

rnni and did recover; nini and it [T. Maasr, L^nnin; Y.


v.

Djn

ch. same. Targ. Mai.

I,

14.

Shebi. IV, 35 b hot.

m. T^Tl, SW^lli &OJ)l T

(preced.) sinner, wicked

nffm,

Win.]

man. Targ. Gen. XVIII,

23; a.

Nif. niin? to be recalled to life, to resurrect. Ab. IV, 22 Hiinrte tunani and the dead are destined to be
revived.
resurrect.

Mh Pa. PI.
frT^n,

Stalin, paiin.
a.

fr. Lam. B. to II, 1, v. Targ. Job XXXVIII, 13.


;

Targ. II Sam. XXII, 5;


.

fr. Snh. 91 a

a. e.

Snh. 90 b ftFntb lihSffl that he (Aaron) will

v. bdiin.
v.

Pi. ni*n,

n*n

l) to

keep alive, sustain.

Tam. 32 nini
be
selfish).

n^n, an^n,
Pes, IV, 31 b top.

aw, wn.

laSS'nst let

him feed himself


i"!*n

(his passions,

Yoma 71 a
'

tpin

He who

sustains the living; a.fr.


1.

2) to recall to

life',

to revive.

Snh.

c.

WVm
a. fr.

ni*ha n"apn

ETTI m. (denom. of am III) seamster, tailor, clothmender. Sabb. I, 3; Tosef. ib. I, 8; a. fr. PL pBiin. Y.
D" ^"!, tXO^tl
1

the Lord revives the dead. Ib. n*no "OS

maa

iiKUJ

na

what
dead

put to death, I revive again;

ch. same. Gen. B.

s.

11;

Koh.B.to

Hif. ninn,

minn

same. ib. 92 b

whom

Ezekief revived (Ez. XXXVII).

^ptni nis oina the Ib. minni

IV,

1, v.

btfi?^ Y. Sabb.

XV,

beg. 15 a SaiVl (corr. ace).

Cant. B. to VI, 12, v.

SBW.

'21 Ditta' and

revive the dead in the valley of Dura; a.fr.


ch. same. Targ. Gen. V,-3; a. v. fr. Part
'31 Tl

n T!,
''Kty'iin.
a.
is

NTl

Num. XXI, 8. Targ. Deut. VIII, 3; M^rfl IS ... mini (v. Ms. M. a. Eashi) what I have lived more or what I have yet to live? Answ. mini what thou hast lived. Snh. 81 a TWl ^a
Targ. Y.
25 a

frTaan.

IJ^jn m. (Tjlfi I) stammerer. Tanh. D'barim 2 bK nnx if thou art a stammerer, study the Law repeat-

Til Kin inSlD^J will he only live who practiced all- these virtues?; a. fr. Hull. 7 b iini XWftp S*n hut do'nt we
see that they do
if

b^n,
tection^
Ib.,

v.

vn.
m.
(b. h.; *s*in I)

those

who
a. fr.

live

recover? Snh. 91 a fin irt<a1 inia pinl must die, can those who died, live^

b^n, 3TI
Shirah,
s. 3.

1)

[surrounding, pro-

again?;

army. PL tP^n,
all his troops.

rvftiin.

Pa. iin as preced. Pi. Targ. Ps. LXXI, 20 iirffl (some ed. ipB). Targ. Job XXXVI, 6 a. fr. Af-, T, i;nsame. Targ. II Kings VIII, 1
;

Ib. 4 lirt&iin

Mekh. B'shall. s. 1. iiV niiS&Di* pBCfe to proTill, to Ps.

vide pay for


(ref. to

Midr.

XL VIII,

14

Tfrrb

ib.=fi^irt>) "Si nirvftiin> to


it (as

her (Jerusalem's)

Targ. Y. II Deut.

Ill,' 1

a. e.

hosts that shall enter


health.
living, v. in ch., a. preced.

pilgrims); a.fr.

2) strength,

"^H

!)

We,

v.

]iin. 2) the
v.

WT\

midwife,

sniin.
the living, v. in ch.

Gen. B. s. 54 dS^in 1tn may your strength be confirmed (I thank you) Midr. Sam. ch. XII DDplsin Yalk.Sam.103 ^iWl. Num. E.s. 10 (ref. to Pro v. XXXI, 3) niin bll) n^in hi that is the strength which the Law
I ;

Itf^ljl 1) life, v.

pin. 2)
n.

gives. 'n iiia,

v. liia.

N^n, iT"^
of several
SO"i,

pr.'

m.

(abbr. of

ii^A) Eiyya, name


(the elder, nail,

tfb^n,

v.

Wj.
Cant. VIII,
4,

Amoraim. Esp. B. H.Bobah


.

5$rflTT!, Targ.
1

read: Th\T\, v.

X^n.

nil), the redactor of the Tosefta in conjunction

with E. Oshaya. Taan. 21 a Y. Meg. IV, 74 d bot. Keth. 103 b a. v. frB. H. of Sepphoris. Y. Orl. Ill, 63 a . B. H. bar Abba (Ba). Y. Sabb. I, 3 a a. fr. E. H. bar Ada
; ;

P* ^!! m.pl.(b.h.;nin)?*/%, support; health, Sabb.33 b d?1S iin everlasting life (future world), nsiD T\ temporary
life

(physical

wants).ttJSJ "n necessaries of life. Y.Ned.

IX, 42 c

lb. JlWrt

n&i23 washing clothes belongs to the nec(which the poor must be supplied with), Tl the support of the poor of one's own place. Pes. 11 b U*Vt bD^K QH^O whose life is no life (deserving the name); a. v. ft. Spjrt, TQ by thy life!, as thou livest! Lev. B. s. 15; a.v.ftvBer. 3 a a. e. !?p*rl "JttJSn im by thy life, and by thy head ! (15>) las TnT T^rjb persecutes him even as far as to deprive him of his livelihood. Kidd. 28\ Ex. B. s. 1, beg. a. fr Lev. E.s.19 !0^n our house of life (the Temple). Mekh.
'5

Tl

Targ. Gen. B.

XXXV, 17. Y.

Keth. V, 30 a

v. D3rl.

Gen.

essaries of life

TWI

s. 60 (prov.) '31 Knb3hab Ti 'pa between the midwife and the travailing woman, the child of the poor woman

dies.

PL
is

NrY^fj,
'jlbxUJ

'*tt.

Targ. Ex.

I,.

15. Y. Sabb.

XIII,

end, 16 c Tib

on the Sabbath);
there

Xi*rl

ask the midwives (about their usages X3ib rT>b filaK said she to him,
(in

no midwife

the place).
f.

Xrp?niII, V?T\
!

(b.

h.

rw

Yithro, Amal.,
Dfl"i*n

s.

2 (ref! to

Ex. XVIII, 20) tva drib 511h


their house of life (prayer, B.Mets.30 b B.Kam. 99 b sq.
; ,

XXIII, 13) encampment, Targ. II Sam. XXIII, 11.


1

lodge.

Targ.

na>i, v. ii Sam. PsVlxVIII, 11.

make known

to

them
I.e.);

study; v. Targ. T. Ex.


(v.

comment.).

[B1*ri the living ones, v.

">ri.]

Targ." Gen." II, 7.

*^T\, Ijin, fc^f! ch.same. Targ. Y.IIGen.XLV,28. Lb. 9 (Y. ed. Amst. X^n); a. fr. Y.
Ill,

Ab. Zar.
life

42 c top
59

'31 yitift

VPV\ Oh,

what a
I,

(blessed)
(corr.
ffl&na
I,

that

man

has led that &c; Y. Peah


s.

15 d

iW
am

ace; Gen. B.
wine.

'31 lian).

B. Bath. 58 b

'ph b3

S^r" ^, fctrPniV m. (Mh, cmp. nh5 a. Syr. ann pera a. Irofts, P.Sm. 1408) pouch, bag. Gitt.45 b ibi&m Tl a bag containing T'fillin. Hull. 45 a (by play on KIWI life i a. &a#) '31 STO renal Tl ^ia"i01 and thy sign (to remember which of the two skins is essential for life), the bag in which the cerebrum lies. Keth. 93 a B. Kam. 9 a a. e. '31 ilBpl Tl thou wast satisfied to buy a pouch sealed with knots, i. e. it is your fault that you did not examine
'

lan }X at the head of


health to our teachers!;

all life-giving things,

the

the purchase.
bag, and one

Gitt. 47 a , v. Ktfeba.

lb. Tl

mnax

... ^3

Sabb. 67 b (drinking toast)


a. fr.

'31

Tll-SOan wine and

Klbffl I will give

each of you one blow with the whole blow with half of it.

w^n,
D * jn
I

v.

m
connection, relationship, legally rec-

(bsin 2)

IjPn m. (b. h. Tjn; T^n) palate; taste. Gen. B. s. 99 the taste on iMH, Gen. XLIX, 12) ib 313 my mouth is sweet to me (Matt. K. 13VI its taste); -pn sweet taste is mine, is mine; Yalk. ib. 160; b '31 laSlBffl 'tl Keth. lll b3 every palate which tastes it,
(play

Wl

in

ib ib

ognized ancestry or descent.

Kidd. 69 a Ti

lb "pst
.

133
B.

a slave has no legal relations (paternity); Yeb. 23 a

says, (Give)

me; Tanh.Vayhi

10 '31 fiina ib ib Tl (give)

who have no legitimate sons rri3X Tl d!lb pXU) who have no legitimate (i. e. slaves) parentage. lb. '31 hbsab Ti lb pK1 TiS "IS the proselyte,
Tl dilb 'pMB
;

Kam. 88 a Via

me

a taste of the wine of the


sense, persuasive ivord.

Law.Trnsf.
ffli

(cmp. dSB)
(ref. to

good

Cant. B. to V, 16
is

isn, ib.) ffla (plria) bllS Tl *|b

there anything

more

persuasive than this?

though he has no relationship upwards (with his relations before his conversion), has relations downwards (with his children born in Judaism); a. e.

S3" !!, iXSH


1

ch. same.

Targ. Prov. V,

3.

tT'D'

1 !"!
'

m.(T\sri)scab,itch (as
2, a.

an epidemic). B.Kam.80 b

O^n II m. (bin
v. i-Pbfj II.

1)

protection.

Mekh. Bo, Pisha,

s.

11,

Taan. 14 a (Ms.M.
v. tfirl.

Ar. Tpnil).Tanh, ed. Bub., B'eh 10,

ND^n, ISO^n, T " x^n.v/^ni.f

v. b^ri.

[Targ.Prov. 111,25 tXVn,

fcCIS 1 !!, "2T\


(h. text

ch. same. Targ.Y. I Deut.

XXVIII, 27

bin), v. K313ri.
v.

rx

'

* T ,h

bTl,

y^n. Ti

ii-a, v.

Tha.
surrounding, esp. Be/,

"pTl m. (b.h. yr\; v. pn I h. a. eh.) a pile of loose and uneven material, a rough extemporised embankment,
opp. to earth-covered and finished.
Tl KID (Y. ed. sintois) he may make ment; Y. ih. 34 d S-rt> yijrl Tt Irta

^H!
I, 5.

I,

5n
.

m.

(bWi, v. biin)

a place within the fortification of the Temple.

Midd.
;

Shebi. Ill, 8
(it)

!"H1)1J>

Snh, 88 b

Par.

Ill, 1

Targ. Y.

Num. XIX, 9

a. fr.

a loose embankis

what

hapits?

He

Tfl, Pa.
2) to serve.

Vlrj, V?fi.
4.

(denom. of X^ri) 1) to strengthen.

partitions

it

up

(ref.

to Ez. XIII, 10, v. Targ. a. B'ashi

a.l.).

Targ. Job IV,

Ib.

XVI,

5 (incorr. ed. TiKK); a.


;

e.
16;

Targ.

Num.

IV, 23

a. e.

rrias^n,

v.

**,.

Ithpa. li>nra 1) to be strengthened. Targ.


a. fr.

Job VI,

^n,

v. aisin ch.

2) to
7.

XXXI,

move into war, to gather together. Targ. Num. Targ. Job X, 17 (some ed. 'brTiTia, corr. ace).

fctrPTll,

ltfrPt"l l) (adj.), v.
I,

T> 2)
rwi

(noun) living
(constr.); a.
e.

creature. Targ. 0. Gen.

28.

lb. 30

iCf^'nil, ItfrPn i.ch.=h.1-i^ll,i)lging-inwoman.


Targ. Y.'Deut. XXVIII, 12 (cmp/Taan. 2 a
to III, 2 "3 IT! fib
.

sq.). Koh. E. nabl and why do thev call he* hay'tha? was dying and is recovering. 3) midwife.
,

Job VIII, 2 Ms. (ed. K31). Keth. 62 a 'Kh ^13 la *>Ti1 Ar. ed. Koh. (Var. -lal'sbtil; ed.^sni) that you are so strong (that such is your strength). 2) (noun) strength. Taxg. JobXX,ll (ed. Lag. 'Vwy, some ed. '^n)- Targ.
Prov. V, 10;
a.

bTI II, fr^n x

(v.

VTJ)

1)

(adj.) sfro#.

Targ.

fr.Keth. 62 a

v. supra.

Y. B. Mets. IV,

beg. 9 C

"|i>S

strength (of manhood). Y.Yeb.IV,6 b

t^Wl jnini 13 while thou wast yet in thy "^ra tfb I cannot
b

"DlV !"!, 'Vl


1

h.

same. Lev. E.
.

s.

24.

do

it.

B.Mets. 84 a i<n "ili6 "[^Tl give thy physical strength

arp.^'frn, NtraibTi, v n*n.

to the study of the

Law;

a. fr.

Trnsf.

logical support,

evidence, argument. Y. Pes.V, 32 a top '31 )v Tvfywn T<oi

^ITH '?n m.(Elbti) l)exchange,relief.Pl.aiS<kin,


pSlfein those
'31 iSife^ni

borrowed his argument from &c. Y. Maasr. I, 49 b top; a. e. 3) army, host; service. Targ. Num. I, 3; a. fr. Targ. Ps. LXVIII, 12 Ms. (ed. niW?). P/. N^T), constr. Targ. i?" "! N^Vt!. constr. IrnW?. Targ. Ex. XII, 41. I Kings XXII, 19; a. fr. Targ. Ps. XXXIII, 16; a. fr. Targ. II Esth. I, 4 ed. Amst. xnibn. Targ. Ps. XLIV, 10

who relieve. Ber. 111,1 the carriers IITiffifeTil and those designated to relieve them, and
relief.

those

who
(ref.

are to relieve the


to tpfen, Prov.

Gen. B.

s.

91

IB"1

Tl tans
s.

can be replaced; (Y. Ber.

II, 5 C "pBibrj).

Num.B.
ins
for

io

xxxi,

8)

ama*

ifflfen

ed. Lag.
1

NSni^n

(oth. ed.

NJ^W,

SMl^n).

Hull.

60 a

fi^Vt T^sV (not 11B163) his 'troops -aire &OT1 II m. mey, v. SttjVti.

too numerous.

they take the place of their father; a. fr. 2) the contrary, b reverse. Ab. Zar.46 Tl IS is it not rather the reverse?; (Y. Taan. Ill, 67 a tjbn IK); Y. Ab. Zar.V,45 b top; a. fr.

d^imn
Tl

Tl the things are just the reverse.


a.

Ab. Zar. 51 b .

Y.Ter.II,41 c bot.;

fr. PI. as ab. Y. Peahl, 16 b top b2K

^^f! III
to Ps.

DitD but

as regards gentiles, the opposite takes place.


;

m. vinegar,

v.

xbn

III.

fctBITn,
("I"" f.=nVin II, dance, song; rejoicing. Midr. Till, XLVIII, 14 rrmb Tlfe X"1 another interpretation (v. iW), FAefafc (Ps. 1. c.) means, to song; iY'Spil TTO '21 "n niiusb, v. nVinil. Deut. B. s. l (ref. to y=mnn
Ps.

?n

ch. same, 1) opposite, reverse. Targ.

Y.Deut.XlJ26; a.e Ab.Zar.28 b sq. !W03O Til and to do d the reverse is dangerous. PI. pSlfevi. Y. Yoma III, 40 top 'n Kbl* XISUBa xb the reverse stands to reason; Y. d Shebu. I, 33 b bot. Tl kViNI (corr. ace.).Y. Gitt. IV,45
,

receive

XXXVII, 7). when afflictions befall thee, TO fnlX them with rejoicing; (Yalk. Ps. 729 tjiWro

fenp like

bot. Tl K-Qtlba xb does not the reverse stand to reason?


2)

exchange, substitute.
Targ. Y.

Targ. 0. Lev.

XXVII, 10. PI.


in.

dancers).

constr. ^Slfeih.
a.

Num. XVIII,
1,

31

exchange

of;

e 3) (pi.) change from life to death.


(pi.) crisis,

Targ. Job XIV, 14.

4)

decision. Y. Sot.

17 b bot. things were

XVfrn,
"*

v. nbrj.

coming Tl il^b
be king);

to a crisis (either
s.

David or Absalom must

Num. B.
v.

9.

m. (i-ibfi, Pi.) sweetening, softening; trnsf. entreaty, hilluy, one of the expressions for prayer (v. npSp. Ex. B. s. 43 (ref. to }>W\ Ex. XXXII, 11) Tl -JIIB^a it means sweetening. Yalk; Deut. 811; Yalk. Sam. 157;
(Sifre Deut.
s.

>"n,

5m

flVin,
m^bp

pfen(pbh)
1)

pT^fl, '?n m.
'31

distribution.

Keth.

II, 1

Tl testifying to the distribution of roasted ears


is

26'VlVn, corr. ace).

51"n, >M

m. (bbh)

l) desecration,

defamation.

Y. Shebu. VI, end, 37 b nsiSB Tl the desecration com-

an evidence (of the bride having been a virgin). Tosef.ib. Ill, 1 hlSIS Tl taking a share at the distribution of priest's gifts of the threshing floor; a.fr.
(at

the wedding)

mitted by an unnecessary oath. Sabb. 33 a a. fr. n3U5 Tl desecration of the Sabbath; D4)n Tl defamation of the
,

2) division, separation, specification.

Y. Sabb. VII, end, 9 C

bot. Tib ...

NX"

it

was

specified, after

being implicitly
i.

Name of the Lord, disgracing the Jewish religion. Toms 86 a


dtttfl

intimated, for division of the general law,


of the implied acts
is

e.

that each
ib.

punishable for

itself.

Bab.

70 a

Tl

TTr what
a.

act, for instance,

would be a profanav. S)g5 I, II.

tion

&c.? Kidd.

40

'31

TO

mssfea

'n the separate treatment

of each labor as a

Ipfiipa "pX,
-of

Ber. 19 b ;

transgression of the Sabbath law. Macc.21 b ;a.fr. [iplbtt


fiiso, v. pbn.]

fr. 2) redemption

sacred

objects, secular-

ization, lb. 35 a Tl 11SU requires redemption. Y. Naz. II, beg. 51 d Tl ",110*) yiBaiUa mean redemption; a. fr. PiS^lfem, 'fen. Y.PeahVII,20 b bot. (interpret. bulbil, Lev.

arnbri,

v.

wj H.
v.sub'tbn.

XIX,

24), v. X'Ti.

3) tte loss

a halal

(v. febn II).

of priestly status, becoming Y. Ter. VII, 44 d bot. '31 nblfeiPH!) nx

yftWi, fcoiibn

was caused by &c PJ.'pblfeTi, b niBIS 'fen. Keth. 29 KIM Tl he causes loss of priesthood (to his offspring). Snh. 50 b '31 niJtStt) "^feTO the text speaks of desecration effected through illicit intercourse (not of Sabbath breaking). [SifreDeut. s. 26, v. preced. w.]

whose

loss of priesthood

b^nb^n,

v.

bmbn.
II,

^"bTI, Y. Ab. Zar.

41 a bot., read: l^lTl.

r^ll,

v. rfen. v.

KjqbTt,

o>n.

.n&oibn
outsider,

i&qibTT, ^ibr!m.(bin;v.binin)
non- Israelite.
(0. ed.

STO^tl,

v. nafe n.
:

stranger, non-priest,

Targ.
. .

Is.

XXIV, 2.
corr.); a.

Targ. Ex.

XXIX, 33

Amst. N*5

.,

in-

fr. PL

iSOfisTi.

Targ. Y. Deut. XXIII, 3 (not

^in). Fern. tXTPi&n. Targ. Ps. CXXXVII, 4 'n swnx unholy land. Targ. Prov. II, 16 (Ms. Kn^SiWl).

S]Tll, Pjbn m. (C]bn) a species of rush (so named from its sharp edges, v. El, to Levy Targ. Diet. I, 425 ', a. Sm. Ant. s. v. Schoenus). Tosef. Succ. I, 10 Di5p bll)
Tl
felifll

a (a matting) of reeds or rushes; Succ. 20 Ar. (ed.

ssb^ri

nWl, Ms. M. rYtolfi). Sot. 49 b Ar. (ed. nVn).Kel. XVII, 1 7 [PL yeWi, v. ya'ton a. efen.]

n5*n

f.

(Vbn cmp. preced.)


;

name

of a reed, v.5)Wi.
(h.
a.

&tB5T!l,
toi.
,

bn

JTlTn II
oh. same.
Gitt. 68 b

pr. n. pi.

Eelath. Targ. Ez. XXVII, 18


p. 425, sq.);

bot.-PL

istort,

text fain, v. Schr.

KAT2

cmp. rpptori

Hull. 62 b v.

Juncus odoratus

xna. B?1 Tt sea-rush, Schoenanth, (v. Low PfL, p. 168; Sm. Ant. s. v.
Gitt.
1.

nsainB.
Ps.'

Bath. 74 b Tl

ilB

rial (Ms.

M.

"tornS); Yalk.

697

(Y. Kil. IX, end/ 32 c Sl-I^al


f.,

S*ai).]

Schoenus), a spice.

c.

sea-rush. Ber. 43 b . [Targ. T.


v.

xa^n Tn KfiWi rush and Num. XXI, 12 only ibWi,

tfrbTi, ^rib^ri

vHyvi

%]
fctSTn II m.
(Cpn) a species of willoiv with serried
(v.

valley. Targ. Deu't. Ill, 29.

Targ.

PL
preced.;
its

(m.) SK*Vtj. Ih.

XL,
f.

4; a.

m c&n) unow, g ien Is. XXVIII, 1 a. e. e. [B.Bath. 74 b v. sttnVih.]


.
, ;
,

leaves
called
s6->a

PL

to

Levy Targ.

Diet.

I,

425' "so

HTlbTl, '7IX!

(v. rtoTj II)

assa foetida, an

um-

from

fast growth").

Ms. M.

a.

Eashi

(ed. '21

Succ. 34a Ti3 fib nroffla '03 "Wil XWi ) ('a willow

belliferous plant used, as a resin or in leaves, for a spice

the leaves of which are not serried like the teeth of a saw, hut like those of a sickle') refers to a willow with

rounded leaves. [Ih. Xn3"


idr<n.

Ti Eashi, v. xnsin.]
fctfVQD

PL
,

Sabb. 152 a Til xi-tos

old age
lb. 77 b
.

is'

a crown
v.

of willow rods (heavy to wear).


X&t* III.

Snh. 44 a

NS^n III m.,


their

and for medicinal purposes. Ukts. Ill, 5. Sahb. XX, 3 (140 a ) '31 Tin nx pTllS -pi* (Mish. ed. priori) you must not dissolve the resin of asa-foetida in warm water (on the Sabbath). Y. ib. XX, 17 c bot. Tl "vo a solution of &c. lb. '31 Mass TI asaf. itself is used in food for healthy persons. Hull. 58 b (distinction between the medicinal properties of the gum and those of the leaves). Ab.Zar. II, 6 Tl V B-flp tears of &c. (Ar. '31 nis leaves). Sifre
Deut.
s.

pi.

"^rUh.

ysrtn, shoots rising

107;

a. fr.

out of a trunk. Hull. 110 a Tl Vl3 tftlp shoots had

made

way through them(proving

that the peats of grapes


its

^TLTfl, 'bn
c

ch. same.

Ab. Zar. 39 a

Y. Shebi.

deposited there had been abandoned by

owner).

VII, 37 'top'i<niribn (corr. ace).

nisbn
"Tn,
^Vl*).
a.
""
l l

v.

^n.
,

TOTl,
pr. n.

v.

nan.
B'

D?" n (^Dbn)
1292),
II,

'AXtfaXoz, P. Sm'.

1)

an

Amora

m.Hilfay (Graecised (in Babli aaV^,


;

"llEPn m. (Ian) desire, lust. Nidd. 20 b Tl charge of blood owing to sexual appetite.

Y. Maasr.

49 d bot.

Y. Keth. VI, end/31 a

DlJETn m.
E. s. 48

(Dan)

1)

warming,

sitting in the sun.

Gen.

e. 2)

H., grandson of E.
v.

Abbahu. Y.Bicc.II,64 d

top.

p&^n,

Turtn.

p^n I, pX!
Ab. Zar.
II,

Aefeft,

name
:

of a small fish pre-

served in brine, helek-brine. [Latin alec, alex, halec,allec,

'31 nsi Tin basking in the sunshine is good for a wound; Yalk.ib.82 yaffil (corr. ace.). 2) heated states citement. M. Kat. 24 a Tl flStoa at the moment of excitement (immediately after a death in the family). Yoma 18 a 'n "+rb to sexual excitement (pollution). 3) a spice, v.

the variations indicating foreign origin; cmp. KpVri


6 (Mish.
,

II.]

Ib.34 b '|B'iX

Nap. pin). Ih. S9 a expl. msnilO. Tl helek- brine prepared by a professional man

OlEPn
beg.

m. (San)

violence, oppression.

Gen. E.

s.3:

yaa

Tl oppression in

money affairs, D"nai Tl

violence

p^nll
yTT\,
1

m. (pin) a
tree.

tree too

smooth for climbing,

in speech

(blasphemous language).
ch. (3>an)=next w.

young or clipped

PL

constr. ">pbiri.

Brills Y. ed. (Bab. ed. a. Mish. ip/tori)

Peah IV, 1 Tl smooth nut trees.

IPlErn m.
(ed.

Pes. 39 b sq. Ms.


,

M.

pOTl).

p?n

Hillak, a fictitious name, v. pfc"3.


xpiri.
f-

Npb" !! I

field, v.

a.

pWiI) spWt
s. v.
-

^PTO> II, ^IV?^


Alica).
-

<P^; cm P- Lat
2
-

alioa l>alica,
.

grain, grist, spelt used for halica (v.Sm.

Ant

npbin Mish. (Talm. ed. Kat 13b ,n ir^ N "' n '" "ST^). T Sabb *> 3 Dot it is called helka when each grain is broken in two parts a Ber.37 Ms. Vfth tfn SttiiBiO ilanan Tl hilka is wheat pounded &c. M. Kat. 1. c. (another opin.) NW13 Tl h. is spelt. lb. it is called helka (smooth), ISTnpbtt Vipan Ar. (ed. hpWI) because its husks have been taken off (cmp.
Makhsh. VI,
'

"

'"

"jHEPn, JQn m.(yml) becoming sour, fermentation, leavening. Pes. 39 b Tl i-rto y&Q "fi^tXSS which will not ferment (so as to become yan). Ib., sq. (in Ohald. diction) Tl it ^nxl and may ferment. Bets. 7 b niSp ISlMniU which is a strong leavening agent. Y. Hall. I, beg. 57 a 1113 fan iaiBifl -ps the fermentation which it produces is not real leavening. Nidd. 63 a ISian na3 how long PL must urin stand to be considered as fermenting?

pSlEPri salads, v. ^ain.

SCjPlEFn,

^n m. (fan,

v. Ges. H. Diet.")

s.

v.

ym)

shame. Targ. Prov. XVII, 21

(h. text

nmn).

pWlH);

v.

Xpbn.
(v. lain)

iW^h, Nrrcnari,
!^rilI IJ2'
;
,

y next w.
.

L/n
v.

m. constr.

(something rounded, hollow,

f.

pi.

(yan,

v.

Ges. H. Diet."

s.

v.

yaM;

P. Sm. 1295
"Tl (ed.

xain

specillum) reed. Targ. Zech. XI, 13

cmp.

Is.

LXIII,

1)

scarlet-colored garments, in gen. Tt

sans

Lag.

tttol, ed.

Ven. IB^Tj) writing reed.

xn'ai"!

dyed

Eoman

garments, contrad. to white (cmp.

nwn
T^Vist a. Kjjitnso).

lintpn

WiKixtqir, Ar. sxnsiaR, Mus. sns^an) Roman Ms.M. dyed garments, red and new.

mm

M. Kat.

23 a

Wfl

KRpaiO

'1

Tl ed..

SSD^fl, 'Sn

ch.

11R Tl i"in there are

same. PI. two modes

1313"R, '3R.

Yoma

82 a

of initiation (gradual
fast

training to fasting by hours, and

making the child

DIET!,

Nidd. 5i b v. dan.
,

whole day before he has reached


ed., v.

religious maturity).

SDD n n,

Gen.

B,. s.

45

some

Oar.

p3"n,
(ref.

3n

m.

(yjR)

prayer for grace, hinnun, one


v. i"ijM>T.

of the expressions for prayer,

KlTTVl (Strain) m. 1) a species of small peas (Ciee^Arietanus). PZ.isa-R. Yeb.63 a (Ar/IR). Hull.52 (some ed. "xaR). 2) v. XSaiR.
1

Sifre Deut.

s.

26

to Deut.III, 23) (Deut. E,.


;

s.

2 DiillRR; Yalk.

Sam. 157

'

Yalk. Deut. 811 niRn).

Xn^lJTI,
its

Sot. 49 a

.v.

NrpMJITl.

[Ar.

s.

v.

yn:

'TTTI, 'Oil m oh.=h. laR, aspAa# (from dark color, Ges. H.Dict.'Os.v.), used as cement. Targ. O. Gen. XI, 3. Targ. Ex. II, 3. Targ. II Esth. Ill, 3 snairo iibibii wmi ed. Lag. (oth. ed. 'ins "ibsb snm,

iOlIpn,

Hinnunitha,

pr. n. pi.]

tfErn "j^rn,
"02T! m.
(ed. 111313)
pi.

awn,

v.

sub

,.

ch.=h. d^=ian, jaws.

Gitt. 69 a Tib for

read

TI3 iljil) and the odor of

its

billows

is

like that

pains of the jaws. B.

Kam.

35 a R133-R Rib i"S"i3 Ms. H.

of asphalt.

had pains

in his jaws.
pr. n.

sSna'n \ I!!) f. ch.=h. nan, anger, passion. Targ. Prov. XXVII, 4. lb. XXIX, 11 (some ed. 'in); a. e.
N!na n n
'

itfD^n, riDO^n

m. Hm'na, name of several

mother-in-law,
v.
1

v. anion.

Amora'im. [Vers! frequ. vary with N3"3R, KiR). Pes. 75 a XS& 'R 3*1 (Ms.M. SOR). Ib. H. bar Idi (Ms. M. N3"3R). Y. Maas. Sh. II,beg.53 b (Y.Yoma VIII, 45 a top R-33R);
;

"jT!,

K|ip|,

n,

wn.
tun.
3

a. fr.

V. Fr. M'bo,
v.

p.

84 a

sq.

WTl, S^TT,
N3J" n,
i

v.

wrn,
inserted) 1) circle ; danc-

Kjri.
ch.

'Jll m. (MR, with

0*tj, ^D^fl, '"^fj m.


mercy. Targ.
Jer. IV,
4.

= h.

DiiRII, protection,
SttJiiR).

ing, ctiorus, feast.

PL

X"S0iR, ^SOiR, iS3"R, 'in.


v. stb's&iR

Jud.IX,27 (vintage feast). Gitt. 57%


i^ place in the vineyards
(cmp. Taan. IV, 8). PL as ab.

Targ.

Ex'.

XII, 27 (ed. Amst. &1R,


Is. I,

Targ.

2)

dawc-

Targ.

31;

a. e.

[Targ'.

Prov.

Ill, 25, v.

(v. biRa).

Lam. I, 4 Targ. Jud. XXI, 21; 23.


Targ.

StBiR

I.]

Targ. I Sam. XVIII, 6.-3) hinga,

name

of a musical in-

&pT\,
n*M
di-rt&iR.

WCT,
II)
. .

^tpT},
12 b
(ref.

v.

sub -pn.

(h. bina a. b"bR). Pes. 11 l b RiliS T. ibtl they suspended in the hollow of the tree. PI. as ab. Targ. I Kings I, 40. Targ. Ps. V, 1 (h. text nibiRi). lb. CL, 4; a. fr. Sabb. 54 b ; 4) fair, esp. cattle market. Bets. 33 a Tib b*1N*l 1SW3 like one going with his beast

strument
h.

m. (ion

shame, rebuke; revilement.

PL
re-

had a

Pesik. Shek., p.
.

to '31 1&R1, Prov.

XIV,

34) '31 Tl

proaches from the


1

ybspa the Israelites must bear nations, when they sin.

to market.

NTI' !!, 'Gil ch. same. Targ. 0. Gen. XXXIV, 14 T (ed. B erl. OTpiR).' Targ. Prov. XIV, 31; s. fr. (interch.

iJin^iQ^n,
Targ. Ps. IV,
1

jn
(ed.

f.

(preced.)

a musical instrument,
j

in ed.

with SWOTi, '~.&R). PI. li'M&iR, '&R.


3; a/e.

Targ.

Is.

Lag. NRS-ij, Ms. KrOMTi,

v.

next

w.).

XXXVII,

WaD" !!
1

m., pi.
7

N^53" n, 'DH
i

same.

Targ. Ps.
pi.
|

&O
deeds

;]0"

n, 'Of! m.
'&R.'
,

(bpR) finished work, perfection.


Ps'.

LXXXVII,

(some ed.

N^n'

h. text

dibbn). Fern.

PL Yb^&Jiri,
(v.

Targ.

CIII, 2 "ibl&iR His perfect

KiiiMin,- v. preced.

Ber. 10 a h. text l"bla).

Mian m
^T!,
the Mishn.

(mi

a denom. of X53n) festivity.


STi.

Targ.

DTOYl I
steel-coating

muzzle,

v.

dlDR.
II)
[finish, polish,]
1) the

Lam.V, 15. P^. y


'2n m.
ib. 6)?

lb.

I, 4.

Q^O^n, 'n II
Y.M. Kat. I, SO* (is meant in
78
a
1

m. (dpR

(TpR) 1) finishing.

of cutting

tools, steel-edge

(cmp.

fcraadis;).

Kel.

top dilSp T! IRrw what finishing of tombs

XIII, 4 lal&iR boi

if their

steel-edgeis

worn o.2)vamish,
. .
.

2)

inauguration.

Men

1313'R his

coating, uppermost layer. Y. Ber. IX, 14 a isb

fiitn "pN

inauguration as a

common

priest, contrad. to

IRiUaR his

anointment as highpriest.

Y. Shek. VI, 50 d top islSiR

as its
s.

Ral&iR the earth drinks (absorbs the rain) only as far upper layer (crust) goes; Y. Taan. I, 64 b Gen. E.
;

his (the highpriest's) inauguration.

3)

gradual intro-

13,

end;

a.

e Tosef. Ukts. II, 4

(T'bul

Yom) IvbSR

'R

duction of children into religious practice, training. Yoma 82 a Tl RT in wherein does the child's training (to
fast

(ed.

Zuck. bd) the uppermost layer of the bone.


1

RabttfR

on the Day of Atonement) consist? Ib. Tib i*ip iol a is fasting the entire day called initiation ? Naz. 29
a. e.

'HI m. (1DR) lack,want. Cant. E. to IV, 11 "n" '31 'R R1DR dK if she is suffering from the absence of one of them.
!"!,

133TTO Tl the training of minors for religious practices


is

a rabbinically ordained duty;

p'n" !! m.
1

(R&R, reduplic. of SIR),

v.

next w.

FDtpfi

p* *
1

jlDO"n,
ib.

SM

m. Crpn) sparing, regard


(expl. '31
a. e.

to

expense
v.

in religions laws.

Men.86 b

h&n miKl,

OTl);
|

'31

fcCPtolBTl, 'Bn oh. same. Cant. E. n mil na what does the beetle beget?
itself;

to

I, 1

(prov.)

76 b

fn-lbifi

(Ms. Vatic. '3tWl);

than

Insects worse (Yalk. Sam. 134 miaiBn, expl. scorpion). Ab.

W^n,
")i")tl,

Zar.28 b msbaS
v. Ktfl.

n a large-sized beetle (Eashi:'AawieW,

cockchafer).
v.

pan.
(Spin I,

jUsti,
emp. ace;
fcOBIh)

v. liisn.

!SB 'M I m.
attack.

{sweep,]
t|B1B).

impetuous
Ib. Ill, 25

Wri,

oEPn,
v.

v.n-Tji.

Targ. Prov.

XXVII,

4 (h. text

ed. Lag. (ed. SOifl, eorr.

h. text nxij).

aiti,
SSID^n,

xs&n.

NBTtll,
itBT! m.
' Sabb. 96 b 'ha

pr.

pi., v.

HS^I.

v.

xnsn.

(B]BfiI;

inn

cmp. b. h. t)h) border in webs. iaa Ms. M. (Ar. ns-n, nan, ed nan, v.

TV* *
NXTl

V"or

Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) the weavers, if placed near each other,

TTPl
s.

f.

(pi)

partfton, screaw.-P?.
ib.

would have touched one another on making the border.

rrixSTl. Gen. E.
(of the bridal

28 'na SipBo breaking into the screens

chamber); Yalk.

47 niKS^ro.

nS^n
rrs n

f.

h., v.
-1

preced.
!!,

a. nSCi.

pr n. P i. flat/a, Haifa, a harbor of the Mediterranean Sea, south of Ptolemais. Sabb. 26 a Y. Erub. II, 20 a top (NST!). Koh.
.

n i, SB

'n r^a

b^.

HUT!"! I (or irsnri) f. (fin II, cmp. riMjfi) a strange act, unnatural deed. Pesik. R. s. 40 (play on nsn, Is. XXXIII, 7) afO "in read hitsah, the angels cried iSittJlSB "p^a ih Tl
(read:

mm DlS^a)
mia

it

is

unnatural on thy part to have


s.

7 DBT1 (corr. ace). Meg. 24 b 'h only 'n). Denom. iJB^ri an inhabitant of

R. to XII,

ma (Ms. M. H (noted for


PI. y*)S*F].

him
it is

(Isaac) slaughtered; Gen. E.

56

'31 fT'ia

&On 'n
Yalk.

an outrage!

A creature

to kill his

own son I;
;

indiscriminate pronunciation of X

a. 5).

Ib.

Y. Ber.

d bot., II, 4 v.

S"n.V.
f.

i3Bh.
I,

oaiab xaxb son 'in -jb son 'in Lam. E. to 1, 2 '31 mas srn 'in it is unnatural for him (Abraham) &c, cmp. fii^a.
Is.

303

{"TBTlII

(or na-n)

(qan

t]in)

Ae/a (or A*jpa) a

skin which has been salted, but has not gone through the consecutive stages of tanning with flour and gall-nut.

niS^n II (yim, cmp. ^h) partition, only map sw^e reeds planted around a well. Erub.
Succ. 24 b
II,

in

renr
(Y. ib.

15 a ; 19 b ;
;

Sabb.

79 a

Gitt. 22 a .

Sifra Sh'mini, Sh'ratsim, ch. VII,

MSTra
v.

Tosef. Erub.

II,

4 (Var.

Par. 6 flfi'Wl IIS.

20 a rnffli). Tosef. Shebi.


pi.),

Ill,

19

niSTi

nam

WM

nSTra)
ed.

Zuck. (Var.

("iSrn III
bot.; Y.

pr. n.
Ill,

m. Befa (=XS/?).
I,

Y. Ned.
Nfiis,

II,

37 b

Shebu.

34 d top, (BabJib. 28 b
56 b top.

Ms. P.

nBiX). Y. E. Hash.

^BTl,
"B*B

m. (nan) dividing off, esp. dividing the altar into two compartments by means of a net (Ex. XXVII, 5). Zeb. 119 b n lC division is required.
""IS" !!
1

v.

^en.
"plTI"! m.
(b. h.;

ymi)

outer, external.
;

Zeb.V.l naia

m.pl. (t|Bh I; cmp. NST1) border-stones, pegs

or stakes along the road, to prevent vehicles from tres-

passing on private property.


against

[Rashi: from 5)BH


6a
.

II,

pegs

which vehicles rub.] Sabb.


pi. h., constr.

nn the outer altar (in the Temple court) a. fr.Nidd. V, i nn ma vagina. Fern, s-maifi. Y. Yeb. I, 3 a v. nam II.Num. E.s. 18 nn n3ii3a=sm^a. PI. niaiSTi. Sabb. 31 b nn mnnEa the outside keys (of the treasury);
,

"pBIB^h m.

iSfann same.

Keth. 24 b

Yalk. Deut. 855;


.

mDiann
J

Yalk. Is. 302; En Yakob Sabb. (ninnsa) the keys to the outer room.

1.

c.

from uncleanness. Yalk. Num. 787 (fr. Ned. 81 a where ed. have Kmaifi'TO, Ar. KmBlSIH, v. Koh. Ar. Compl. s. v. tftri):
f.

X^SIS^n

(t]sn II) scabs, scurf, arising


,

PL

m. (preced.) strange; separatist; heretical. OiJISin. Meg. IV, 8 (24 b) nn -pi the manner of the

IS

v/mean!
m. (iBBH) search, use of the root lBBM. Pes.7 b we learn 'no ns<iSO the meaning of N2a (Ex. XII, 19) from the expression ttJBtt (connected with &ta, Gen. XLIV, 12), i. e. you must search after leavened bread
1

separatists (who follow their own interpretations of the Law, irrespective of public usages). Snh.X,l(90 a ) tfilBB

SIB" !!

nn

profane books, expl. Y.


msix'ri, v. preced.

ib.

28 a top; Bab.

ib.

100 b .

Fem.

before Passover, &c.

P^n
">a1

m. (b.h.; pin)

1) lap,

bosom, embrace. M.Kat.24 a

tftoH
n" tol9'
l

(fcWftB'N) m.

unclean fish.' Ab. Zar. 39 a 'lib


1

mm (Ms. *vb). V. KmBH.


Sifra

[mud-fish,]

name

of an

a child
coffin);

na

X21"! is carried
;

out in one's arms (without a

Kidd. 80 b

Treat. S'mah. Ill,

2. Y. M. Kat.

Ill,

beg.
ln,

81 c '31

lax

n mn left his mother's


nbsa

lap (Palestine).

n^iSISn
1

f.

(iOBn) scarabee, beetle.

Sh'mini, Sh'ratsim, Par.

0,

ch.XII; Hull.67 b

Par.IX, 2

(doubtful; perh. scorpion, v. next w.).

from the embrace of her husband a. e. 2) receptacle, cavity, bottom. Men. 97 b Erub. 4 a (ref. to Ez. XLIII, 17), v. niO\
directly
;

Tosef. Yeb. IX, 4

na

HJ3TI

ch. a

Targ. II Sam. XII,

n Eseher-Guthe's
i

Neue Handkarte

plp^n
.

pr. n. pi. (v. Josh.

XIX, 34;

I Chr. VI, 60)

Hikok (Eukok), in Northern Palestine. Y. Shebi. IX, Denom. nxpipTi, so^ipTi (nsjpipn, xpipri, beg. 38 c n^iph) m. of H. Y. Pes. I, 27 c bot. "Tl llrTP; Bab.ib.3 b 'pn (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note); a. e.

n^Tll,

v.

m i^.
?

SSTn,

Targ. Ps. LVII,


v.

5,

some

ed., v. "nri.

&iS }\\ m.
131-irj;

(E)Tn)

sharp-edged knife, slaughtering

knife* PI. "S-m. Targ. Prov.

XXX,

14 (ed. Lag.

a. oth.

N3TH, fQTl
human
f.,

w-jh.

h. text'm'baxa).
v.

pi.

mn^n

(l^n) cavernous rocks resembling

^yr\,
~i"1"
,

figures.

Ex. XIV, 2)

'31 'n

Mekh. B'shall. s. 1 (ref. to Pi-Sahiroth, Ha what was the nature of these rocks?
lb. '31 "12a 'nil
side,

^r

m. (Tin) freedom, emancipation. Targ.Y.Deut.

They were not slanting but abrupt &o.


the rooks were on one
'31 'jrtrrrj

XV,

17 (cmp. T4TTTO).
v.

Dlpa

J>8 hiroth

and Migdol &o. lb. Tl 'pX means the place of Israel's

archf*

xo^n.
Targ. Ex. XIV,
2;

liberty (licentiousness); Yalk. Ex. 230;

Num. B.

s.

20.

SrfPn f.ch.=h.n7Ti. PI. XrWl.


Targ.Nuni. XXXIII, 7
v. rTlTi).

^nTIj

v.

xrwrrj.

Tl SIS, Ti ">alB (h. text

ITHnn

IS,

D^n^n
diction

m. (tnn) eaxlusion, disassociation, esp. interof travel between two countries at war with each
. .

!Z5Tl, v.

n.
or

intercourse was cut

a other. B. Bath.38 Tl ns>tt at a time When commercial mini Judaea off. Ib. b Wi Tl .
j

ntt5Tj
I

STl^n

f.

(v.

Bin

I) thicket,

inaccessible
arable,

and

Galilee are generally to be considered as

if

in a
is

place to be cleared by
v.

fire in

order to be

made

state of interdiction (possession in

one country

no
ib.
I

valid claim
Ill,

when

the owner lived in the other); Y.

DJKtrip niBin (niiSTj) reed-thicket. Y. Babb. VII, 10 a top 'p TO Tixn ns fPXan he who sets fire to a reedthicket; [Y. Shebi. IV, 35 b bot. ntUiJO; Y.
bot.

14 a top.

MDXa, cmp.

liilX a.

Ab. Zar. II, 41 d lijm]. Tosef. Shebi. Ill, 19, v.

FjlTn, *^CT\ m.
Ex. B.
s.

(Epn)

blasphemy Pl.^&mj,
7; a. fr.

"in.
j ;

i-lSTI II.

41, beg.

Lev. B.'s.

DIETf! m. (atari) (astronomical) calculation.

Sabb. 75 a

$&nV> ^0
Y.

ch,

pi.

"peTlTl, 'IT} same.

Targ.

';

Snh. 10 b

."

Num. XVI,

27.

rfiTO, rflltl f. (Tin H) freedom, liberty, libertinism; leisure. Mekh. B'shall. s. 1, v. STTTl. Gitt. 42 a KSi b Tils becomes free (ib. 8 a. fr. "pin p). Erub. 54 s (play onrWin.Ex.XXXII, 16) "in &6x niTn rY'Xread not haruth (engraven) but heruth (liberty) on the tablets (you are free, if you observe the law); Ex. B. s. 32, beg. 1 Tt nvsban liberation from political oppression, "|^aa Ti man liberation from the angel of death (pestilence);
,

fcOTlETn f.=b. XX, 2 Ms a'. Eegia

h.

iBtfi,

sense, sensation.

Targ. Job

(ed. XM'Tl'i, a.

SMiW).

nCTtl
j I

thicket, v. nttJTi.

&$Fl!rr]

I ch

constr. naJTl, same. Targ. Mic. Ill,

Targ/jer.

XXVI,
i

18 (h. text rviaS).


pr. n.

*S?J^" r! II
Pes. 40 b ed! (Ms.

HisMa, a canal
cmp.
nttJTI).

in Babylonia.

M.

KrllBiK,

a. fr.

rfi"Pn,

^DITtl, IT

!!

ch.

same.

Targ. Lev.

n'^fl Heth, the eighth letter of the Alphabet. Y. Peah VII, 20 b bot., a. e., v. "n. Lev. B. s. 19; a.fr.
d PI. pSl'in. Y. Ber. II, 4 bot.

XXV,

10.

TargTls. LXI, 1;

a. e.

Sabb. 103 b

^|~l" ri,
i

^"if m

CVi) a thorny shrub used for

hedges! B. Mets! 103 b Ar. Var., v.

XTpn I.

rrm,
SJIfFn,
Nidd.

v.

rm

"lirPpn
tests of the

.,

pi.

D"H/ITD

Gitt.57 b '(ref.to Job V, 2) "s*ann

pwih) heated contest. jwb i"ffl)Tiina in the con-

tongue (prayer) thou shalt seek refuge (when

persecuted).

*c-nn, Tl

"fi,

v.

^q.
Y. Meg.

m. (^nn) 1) cwi, incision, articulation. indications (in the embryo) of hands and feet. Y.Sabb.VII, 10 c bot. 2) *(cmp. rTnMSi) sentence, (condemning) verdict PI. T3WT1, 'Pin. Lam.R. toll, 1 (expl.W, Ezek.IX,4)DSDSl Tl sentences and verdicts (Mus.
25 a "'3l ta"Hi Tl
s.

'nn

v. 11B1&&

'S3

KBTO

like the letter 6, for ddvaxo?, at


s.

(Tyrf!
I,

pr n pl Hirayah, in Zebulun.

voting; Yalk. Ez. 349 only '03; Ar.

v.

OBSS:

nSWl

70 a bot. (rendition of Yidalah, Josh. XIX, 15; corresp.

pBDB,

ed. pr. naTin).

fcOWH
incisions

ch. same, 1) cut.

Hull. 47 b 151X1 Tl

marking the lobes of the lung.

PL
2)
.

the

spon, toisn,
fcOIDtl
XXVIII,

v.

wj

iSWIin.

Ib.48 a 131X1 Tl ed. (Rashi: 151X1 rDinTl Qlpa) the place in


the neck where the lungs begin to separate.
cut
off,

m., constr. ^ton (rjan) scratching. XSOn Ti

a portion
.
.

scratching with a potsherd, erwpfton. Targ. Y. II Deut.


27, v. K3nrl.

segment

(trsTTti).

lb.

48 b nxi"f>

TO

xana

(Rashi: PDirHna) a needle was found in a segment of the

"11DPI, v. Ton.
"Dl"!,

T\yi

(b. h.), Pi.

nan

1)

(denom. of nan)
(v.

to

O'lFPn, 'FlTl m. (nnn) 1) signature. B. Bath. X, 8 MIL) Ti'inxb 'after the'deeds were signed, lb. 176 a a. fr. 2) (ni5"0) Tl the formula with which a prayer

insert a hook, to fish with the angle, to fasten.


j |

Y. Sabb.

IV, end, 7 C 13 nisnb

OX

if it is

a sugar

1MB) with

which

to fasten

closes,

concluding benediction ('Blessed be thou,


Ber. 12 a '2 Tl

Lord,
j

opp. bl3Xb
j

xblB

who
Tlin)

&c.').

inx

-|Vin

ban Ms. M.

(ed.

only
j

eating (a muzzle); Y. Bets.

a dog (by inserting the hook of a chain), b"nia one intended to prevent from d (not mart). B. II, end, 61
free to fish

the concluding formula decides the appropriateness of

Kam.81
in wait
j

a '31

naia ^anal and that people be

a prayer. lb. piblX '3 Tl "IMS IX Ms.M. (ed.

MaWl)

or do

we go by
I,

the concluding phrase ?

PI.

)iawn. Y. Ber.
!

3 d bot. "jniwtin

inx according
Y. Taan.

to their conclusions;
II,

with the angle in the lake of Tiberias. 2) (b. h.) to lie (v. Hos. VI, 9); to wait for, hope, be anxious for (with b). Snh.97 b (fr. Hab.II,3) lb nan wait for it (tha
redemption); ib.nsrto 13iX

(ib. irrryiarriri, v. tsnin);

65 c bot.

in
'31

jlfrn m. Cpn) marriage; wedding ceremony, only pi. CfWlTl, yiJWVTl. Num. R. s. 12 (ref.toCant.111,11)

but
!

He

is

not

(ref.
;

to Is.

Xim ysna 13X we are anxious, XXX, 18). Pesik. R. s. 34

Yalk. Zeph. 567


n

a. e.

[Yalk. Lev. 604 nana, v. npn.]

Vh

Tl the law-giving as
a
;

God and Israel),

we read

Pesik. Vayhi, p. 5

on Sinai was a wedding (between (Ex. XIX, 10) &c, v. faJWp; Cant. R. to 1. c. trtnro (corr. ace).
Targ. Y. Gen.

to Is.
|
|

Dn, Pa. i?n ch. same. Pesik. V'zoth, p. 196 a (ref. XXX, 18) '31 isnal Kliia "pllta like the hunter
v.a?n,

that waits for prey; Yalk. Deut. 950.

iOIFlTl

ch. same.

XXXIV,

9.

PI.
j
; |

D^ni,D^n,
l

plWTJ. Targ. Y.

I)eut. VI, 7; XI, 19 fiaiMPlin (ed.

Amst.

paMWn

sing.).

D n 3n II, SS^Q" 2>ri m.ch.=h.63n, wise; sage, scholar.


Targ. I Kings
j

^fiTI,

Y. Snh. IV, end, 22 c read: SHIfn.


,

DTPi!, '7t\ f. (b. h. = ninnn; nnn) being broken, subdued; esp. dread inspired by superiors, fear. Gen. R. s. 34 (ref. to Gen. IX, 2, compared with I, 28) Til X1ia
VTtM (not hinni) the fear
(after the deluge),

Targ. Y. Lev. XIX, 32; a. fr. Ab. Zar. 76 b '31 laSiab Tl '|Xa who but R. ... is wise Tarn. 32 a Tl ilpna piX enough to do that?; Pes. 76 a who is to be called a wise man?; a. fr.Esp. Eakham, a a scholar's title, inferior to Rabbi. B. Mete. 86 top Tl '31 ilpni shall be called a Eakham, but not a Rabbi.
III, 12.

and dread (of man) were restored but subjection was not. R. Hash. 17 a
sq.) '31

Y. Taan. IV, 68 a Ti "jnnsal that I


[

have appointed thee

a H.
a.
e.

(applying Ez.
(leaders)
s.

XXXII, 24

SMFPn

"OnSTB

those
'

who

tyrannize the land of the living.

PL

(intimating that he would never be a Rabbi); Targ. Deut. I, 13. liaiSjrj, XJaian, iaian.

Lev. R.
[read:]

Targ. Job

18;

'31

"j-rt

Koh. R. to XII, 5 (ref. to Dinnnn, blB arrowi the dread of travelling

ib.)

XL, 30 (h. text Sil.ah, cmp. "Oh); a. fr. Nidd. 20 b iXlini Tl naa how wise the Jews are. Sot.
IX, 15 (49 a )
'31 'n

befalls him.
| j

fW

the

HSkhamim began
school teachers.

to be (in

scholarship) like

common

Succ. 38 b

a..tr.~Fem. Xaian, xnaisn. Targ. II Sam.

XX, 16; a.e.

JOtl,

v.

xain.
v.

PL xnaisn.
(constr.
pi.).

Targ. Jer.IX, 16.

Targ. Jud. V, 29 nai?n

EYO&On,

niaxax

a.

maxsx.

TOn,
flSn

v.

m
I

FlSD^Sn
JSrfiD'Or!

m.

(preced.) one pretending to be a scholar.

Pes. 105 b ed. (Ms. a.


f.

comment. xai3n).
nasn, wisdom.
Targ.

(b.h.;^3nl;cmp.nn) hook, fish-hook. Y.Pes. T bnia if the fishM. Kat. 25 b '31 Tl r&M hook is thrown into the rapid river (to catch the fish), what can the waters in the pond do (if the great die, what can common humanity expect)? Erub. 19 s "pVTBa '31 Tl lb they put a hook into the convict's mouth &c; a. e. PL y^n. Tosef. B. Kam. VIII, 17. Sifre Num. s. 44 ilia Tsria DlTiS. they dragged them out of the sanctuary with iron hooks (on shafts, v. XOlbpS); Yalk.ib.712 iJpa (corr. ace); Sifra Sh'mini, introd. 'Vna bffi niJPi (read:
f.

ch.=h.

Ex.

IV, 30 d top.

XXXV,

35

;'

a. e.

sFsrsin.y. bisnn.

SS^?n,
i

v.

n r =n.
'

"W'On, ^yOTl
a. fr.

b P r n m Eakhinai. Keth. 62 R.'HSnania,'son of H. Y. M. Kat. Ill, 81 d top.


-

matron,
|
!

v 'ian,
.

firan).

Tosef. B. Kam. XI, 13 'pan


fuller's

TUbtt)

(Var. fain, TMS13)


j

fl^Dn,

W Dn
n

f.

flan,

cmp.

135)

Mkhina, name

of

three

hooks

(for stretching clothes; v. ain II, 2).

a large snake, pro'b, 'amulated snake,

Y. Ber, V, 9 a bot.

(in

Chald.

diet.), v. 1TO.

lb. VIII, 12 b ;

Gen. R.
'PI

(Hull. 127 a ttJm).

Y. Snh. X, 28 d top

btU

s. 82, end n0i13 (not

a rough object; to be rubbed. B. Kam. IV, 6 PhPHDIHB '31 ^3hha an ox that scratched himself against a wall;
Tosef. ib. IV,
6.

no^133) like the

venom

of a h.;

Ruth R.

to III, 13.

Y.

B.

Kam.

3 a '31 Pl33Pjn5 she (the animal)

Taan. IV, 69 a top vbs rW*"0 'n (read: nsiia) a snake wound around him; (Lam. R. to' II, 2 sO'ns Mas). PI.
tJiJiSn.

scratched herself against a wall for her gratification

(without intention to do injury) &e.


a. fr.

Naz. 59

a
,

v.

supra;

Cant. R. to VII, 8 [read:] 'H Vfl lb

nVHB

iari

charmer who had two snakes.


J"ID"On, Meg. 28 a iwana,
v. pia^an.

Pi. ^3Ti
(play on

(v. TpPi II) to

*OPl,

hawk; to deride. Gen. R. s. 67 Gen. XXVII, 36) '31 131155 t|Sha ^PinPl he

arrD-on,

v. -,an.
(v.

sSjj'jn m.

Si^an) wound, snake-like; insidious.


(ed.

began to hawk with his throat (to express contempt), like one that hawks and spits'; Tanh.KiThetselO; Pesik. Zakh., p. 27 b v. filial; [Ar. ed. Koh. s. v. lot: ftO'Vi, Cmp. PlPD. Pilp.\
,

Targ.Prov. XVIII, 8 Var. ed. Lag.


oth. ed. KIBWffl; h. text pii).

Lag.

a.

oth. XJjan,

?|Dn
.'
!

eh., lthpa.

'ysn'm as preced. Hithpa. B. Kam.44 a


1) scab,

SlFG'On
"I^Sn,
Targ. Ps.
~l

f.

ch -h. ru-en. Y.

VI, end, 8

!70n m.
visitation.

(preced.)

sore;

trnsf. tribulation,
t],

Dn

Y. M. Kat. Ill, 81 d top; (B.Mets.59 b

Var.

XXXV";

14;

m. (nan, cmp. Mian) 6ef, fcowed (foww. XXXVIII, 7 (Ar.^aPl; Ms. IBPlI).

5)N). PI. B^asPj inflammations.

however, maxax).
bot.
'Pi
. . .

2)

cough, catarrh.
first

Gen. R.s. 19, beg. (v., Y. Snh. X, 29 b

"TOn, "lIDtl m. pari) 1) fr<m on a fixed rent T payabie in kind^v. &11XIL Y. Bice. I, end, 64 b ftSVb 'n a tenant for a fixed term, dbisb 'n a permanent tenant
(on ground rent). B. Mets..l04
'tan,
a

Xlfi

Plbnna

He
;

causes a cold to enter


IfepTi); Pesik.

them; (Tanh.,
'Pi

ed. Bub.,

R'eh 10

Asser97 b

h"npfi (insert Bfia b^SSa)

v. fil.

lain; a. fr- P.

"
(

i"lia>r!,

DDH!

(b.h.; v. nan) 1) to be wise, to


fitBSi

nrvon,

niii3pj (plain). Y. Bice. i.e.

max

ina iiian

B3PP1 SIX

ha what must one do when they


grow
resurrect,

know. Nidd. 70 in order to be


Ib.

hereditary tenants.

Tosef.

Peah

III, 1.

lb. Ter. II, 11

wise? 2) (denom.
)fb B3P13 YTTHOsb.
discuss their case.

of D3PJ) to meet for deliberation.

plain

ed. Zuck. (Var. ni-nari, nYTOn). Y.M.Kat.III,82 b bot. V'l'W. 2) the fixed annual rent in kind. B. Mets.

we

shall

meet

to

IX, 2 (103 b )
(105 a )
Pr,13Pt)

il'TalT'ja-'i*)

nasa Talm.

ed. (Mish. '13PJ)

he

deducts from the stipulated rent


^l-OPi
"|b

(in proportion).

lb. 4

inis

iJKl

Vwpi

(Y. ed.

Sjittpj,

Mish.

as long as I give thee

thy rent

(Misli.: the rent

become a scholar. B. Bath. 25 b b^apPU) fiSllfi he who desires to become a scholar; ib. 175 b (Ber. 63 b dShrrjlB). Ab. II, 5 ... ba &6 B^SPra not every one that has a large trade, becomes
wise, to

Hif. EPann l) to

for

it).

wise (experienced);

a. fr.

2) to

make

wise, to stimulate

vrm
Ton
f

ch.=

e.

PI.

^T=lj.

B.

Mets. 68 a

a person's mind by ingenious suggestions, questions &c. Hag. 14 a '31 B^hofi -nabn a student who enlightens his teachers. B.Mets.l07 b TS naianal and makes the simple

jo-ran,

v N i^n,
f.

wise. 3)
'31 in-iTS l)

to subtilize, philosophize. Ex. R. s. 6, beg. 'Pi hS philosophized on (tried to find out the reas-

nil^Dfl (nlllDPl)
on rent in kind. Bice,
tenants on
i^snj, or
f,'

(v.

I'en)

tenancy, tenure

11 'hi

hl&iix

ibs>3 landlords of

properties held in tenure, on shares, or on fixed rent; or

&c;

expl. Y. ib. 64 b either

max va

i1^3h

(v.

nwiarn

nwnx

"*ss (nothinani). 2) stipuTiffl bttJ 'Pi

lated rent.
(ed.

Tosef. B. Mets. IX, 24 EPiia

Var.

Zuck. only 1113P1) the rent for two years in advance.

'31 B">3ha Ti^PHB na when and made myself believe was all vain boast &c. Eithpa.b'Snm, JR<Apo. nanna to become wise. Ber. 63 b v. supra. B. Bath. 25 b IBSna Dannaffl "|ina because by becoming wise, he will get rich. Pesik. R.s. 33 beg. vbtfa 'hP5 became wise by his own speculation.

ons for) the Lord's law. Ib.


philosophised

it

PI. nf1"Oh, v. supra.

31"!, D"plTI,

also

D^^n

(adj.

with verbal inTarg. I


1).

spill

(v.

M.

to

restrain, fasten, hook.

Denom.
aan
II.

Levy Talm.

Diet. II, 2042)

i)

to

flection)!) to be wise, shrewd; to be learned.

PfiPj.

2)

to

grasp (one

Kings V, 11. Targ. 0. Ex. XV, 8


Targ.
Is.

Wan

('3PJ,

h. text 1a13

another), to wrestle; v.

XXIX, 16; a.fr Gitt.


b
;

56 b '31

inia^ni that you

II (onomatop.) 1) to 6e rough; to rub, scratch. :J how about (removing the hair by) rubbing (Tosaf. tjahhPlbl "Jtnb about rubbing or being rubbed)? Ned. I, 1 2) (omp. aih, a. ^h) to hesitate. "foPirii PTQ ?]3ih hipl had some hesitation about deciding
Naz. 59 a tphb Iha
:

Jn

X31B B^BPiiJI that we may become well-learned a. fr. 2) to recognize, to know, remember. Targ. Y. II Gen. XXXVII, 33 (some ed. Ban Pa.). Targ. II Bsth. II, 18; a.fr.Lev. R. s. 30 '31 UK 'h doest thou know anything in favor of this man? Y.M.Kat.III,83 b Y. Ber. II, 4 d top B1^3 "j-BiSt yaaPn do they top, v. 1X3
are so wise. Taan.23

in favor of greater stringency (for the expression PrTDa;

(the dead)
(

know anything?Y. Shek. VII, 50 c 'bot. llaOT

oth. opin. in R. N. to Bab. ib. 7 a :


taste for &c).

denom. of
rub one's

Tpl,

had a

ini1t)ip ii&a) let the wine-dealers identify their knots

Eithpa. TpPjrri, Nithpa.

^Bhm

to

self against

(marks on the wine bottles). Y. Keth. V, 30 a bot. [read:] "$' Xlbial Kniinb X3X Bi3Pl (or B13Pj) I (as an infant)

recognized the midwife that assisted at my birth (when she came to nurse my mother). Y. Ter. XI, end, 48 b Saab Tl &OX nb I never knew my father. Y. Hag. II, 78 a

top dlarn shall select (Y. Snh.VI,23 a bot. Viol),


2)

v.

nm.~
1

(euphem =b.

h. S>T>) to sleep with.


ib.
I,
1

Targ. Y. Gen. IV,

Ar. (ed. STi). Targ. Y. II


IV, 55 b bot.;

XX,

16; a.

Lam. B.
1)

to

TQ1
,

e.Y.Maas.Sh. (isms in 1). a. e.


Targ. Y. Deut.

3) to be clear, evident.

Snh. 42 a
wise,

f. (b.h.; d3rl) wisdom, learning, art. Ber.l7 a Tl rnbsn the perfection of wisdom is repentance and good deeds, lb. 33 a Tl IWn the benediction of wisdom (the fourth of the Prayer of Benedictions). Gen.B.s.17 '31 naila in=n his (Adam's) wisdom is greater than yours. E. Hash. 29 b nsxba rVW Tl NTM) it is an art and not a labor; a. v. fr. Tl ^Iffib enigmatical speech.

~Qjn

'31

v. "ipt I.

Pa. tron

to

Mdie

Erub. 53 b . rvw
to outwit.

riasri, v.

iJ1\
well-educated,

teach.

XXXIV,
v. Berl.

10.

Targ. Job

XXXV,

11; a.
a.
1.

e. 2)

"P3EDFl

f.

(preced.)

smart

PL

Targ. O. Gen. XXVII, 36 (Bashi Targ. O.


II, p. 10).

quotes

laaai,. v. ysa,

ni'iasn. B. Bath.

H9 b

aropn,
tee.

^h.

Ithpa.

d^snnx

l) to

beco;

a. e. 2) to be informed, awt Targ. Y. Ex. II, 4.-3) to hold


.

Targ. Ps. CV, 22;

o learn. Ib.
.

XXXV, 8.

pi!,
~lDn

Y. Erub. VI, 23 d bot., read )3n.

Targ. 0. Ex. 1,1

(cmp. Tpn)

4) to 6e recognized. Y. Sot. IX, 23 bot.;

Y.Yeb.XVI.l
him-

to take in rent

na3nria xbl isai


self;

-,xa

he who

desires to disguise

contrad. to &1X.
'31 ^b if
is

to contract, farm, esp. to #foe or on a fixed annual rental payable in kind, 13b or bap q. v. B. Mets. IX, 2 113H

jiasnrio xb they were not recognized, v. N1T(3.

Af. BiSfiit to teach, make wise. Targ. Ez. Ill, 2; a.e B.Bath. 158 b d^Sna vjh NlilS the climate of Palestine

makes

wise.

a.

DDH

m.

(b. h.;

v.

m.

to

[retentive,] 1)

one

who knows.

Levy Talm. Diet. II, 204-2) WVi dsn He who knows


;

Tosef. Dem. VI, 2 fniB l3inn one takes in rent a field. Ib. I2inb Isltt) 'pa fia what the difference between the sokher and the hokher? fr.V. -Ten. ffi/'. Iiann to yiye t ?. Part. landlord. B.

give

me

in rent &c.

TWO

Mets. I04 a
,

a.e

Part. pass, lania,

f.

niarfla.

B.Bath.

the secrets (minds of men). Ber.58 a Tosef.ib.VII(Vl),2;

123 b sq. 'a his a

cow rented out /or

half-profit (Rashi).
v
.

Num.B. s.21, beg. 2)


a scholar's
is

wise man, scholar; esp.


1

title, less

than Babbi. Ab.IV,

Tl

Hakham, lrYPSt who

~lDn

ch.

same. B. Mets. 68 a nl3h,


.

*|3iaa.

Y.Maas.

a wise

nSffilb

man? Snh. 21 a (ref. to II Sam. XIII, 3) 'n UTX man wise for wickedness (artful). Gitt. 67 a Tl

Sh.V,56 b bot. [read:] '31 vnsirlh ! V; you rent land, rent only from God-fearing men.
'.

fl3E*Plz)3b Tl might be a he wanted. Hor. 13 b Tl a'T B. M. was the a. v. fr. PL diasn, frequ. in the sense of a number of scholars, as opposed to a single authority. Hull. 85 a 'n " Huba ISOtBI "Ol ilim Babbi approving of B. Meir's opinion ., recorded it in the

1E101

is

a scholar and a scribe;


(counselor)

KDWlDn
h-man).

f.

(preced.) tenancy. B.Mets.l04 a (Bashi:

scholar, if

Hakham

rrmsn,
'=

v ni^n.
.

511, Y. Ned. IV, beg.39 c bot rpiJi: ^a


-jiabh

inn

fas, read:

pih

pa
a.

as, for

instance, fish-raw.Y. Ab. Zar.


v.

ll,_40 d 'top

hb ins, 'read: hbbh=,


part, of bin.

sbbh.

Mishnah as the opinion of

'scholars'.

Ber.1,

a. v. fr.

dbwn
b"HI)i

ffiaiN "vsdlj gentile scholars (philosophers), ""33n


. ;

5Pt, perf.

Jewish scholars. B. Hash. 12 a Pes. 94 b a. fr. cmp. -an, abbr. n"n) title of a student, disciple, scholar. Hag.l5 b '21 nibiB E"J'X n"n a

bn I,
>n II

v.

bbn.
(bbh,
8,

d=n

i->abn (=tii iiabn,

m.

cmp. ibh) weak, mild (wine).

Targ.

scholar's learning is not to be despised,


astray. as a

even

if

he has gone

Y. Deut. VIII,

opp. Cpln.
v. itfbh III.

Hull. 9 a

'31

"p12J n'Ti in order to be recognised

^H

III vinegar,

Talmid Hakham, one must have learned three

things &c; a.v.fr. P/.diaan -Hiabn. Ber. 64 a d^aia


'31

n"n

scholars increase the peace of the world;

a. v. fr.

CS>n m. (V?n, cmp. &n. Bekh.7 b Nn-iian^l


the

bin)

'n ball-like concretions

yahmur

(fallow-deer), v.

a globular concretion. PI. found in &nian\

DDn,

Y.Erub.IX, end,25 d 'nm, read danni,


v.

v.

dan.
a-

5<>ni
'n

&ttPl,
n

sawn.
m. Hakhmai. M. Kat.

SflDD
Ms! M.

pr. n.

Tl

9 a bot. 'jna'P '1 (ed. iiTSDS, read: '="); Y. Ter. XI, end, 48 b

m. = h. bin I, sand. Targ. Gen. XXXII, 13; fr. Pes. 113 a v. -nN.- PL xnbn (fem.). Sabb. 110 n i between the sand-mounds.
,

fcOH II
vinegar.

m -bin II.

Targ. Job
.

XXIX,

18.

i*bn III, N5rt,


5"TC2D!j
'H
11
f.

that

"is

Y. Shek. V, 48 top 'in 1) fem- of Ban. a wise court; Snh. 17 b 'n rraibtD a Sanheis

(binorbbn) [turned, spoiled,] Targ. O.'Num. VI, 3 bn; Y. xbh. Targ. Ps.
Tl).

bn m

drin containing three orators

a wise one.
;

LXIX,

22 'n ed. (Ms.


xbiri,
s.

Targ. Prov.
II,

2)

female

Lag. (ed. Gen. B.

Ms. 'in). Targ. Euth

XxV, 20 sbn ed. 14. Ab.Zar. 12 b

physician, midwife. B. Hash. II, 5 Erub. 45 a ib^b nxan 'n a midwife called for assisting at birth. Sabb. XVIII, 3

39, v. bll I ch.

Hull.

120 a

WIpT

Tl Ar. (ed.

nb 'p'Tlpl and we must call for her a midwife from another place (on the Sabbath); a. fr.
'31 Tl

abn) a jellied vinegar sauce of meat; a. fr. Y. Maasr. d bot. Xian Ill, 50 la 'n a deteriorated son, v. fain;
Hull. 105 a
.

[Y. Ter. VII, 45 d bot. xbna, read: xbpfia.]

r&h
An.
f.

fctbll to be sick, v.

ing like asafoetida. Ker. 6 a


'31

ri^bn

(b. h.) pr. n.

HeW,

an AgadU

counts

Ib. b ; Yalk. Ex. 389 Tl n&eal SI the smell of galb. is evil, and yet the Bible it among the spices (so are the wicked with the
.

hm

righteous combined in prayer).

o^bn, v. An. nbn m., constr. 3X1

s&Tjsbn (sroabn, araabn)


O. Ex.
(b. h.)

ch same. Ta r g
.

XXX,

34;

Targ. Y. K^abV,

'pi.

Gitt.

69 a ,

v.

[secretion,] milk.

Ab.

KrYisioasra.

'n milk (of a cow) milked Zar.11,6 'si isbnffl T

by a gentile.

Makhsh. VI, 5 'fi ^a serum of milk; a. fiv TO 111)3 tte boiling of meat with milk, the prohibitory law concerning &o. (Ex. XXIV, 19 XXXIV, 26; Dent. XIV, 21). Pes. 54 b
;

v.

1BWTI. -Hull. 110* 116K

TO

'31 ITVQS 8& they did not


;

'"QX! m. (compound of ain a. nira) bulb T of ornithogalum. Shebi. VII, 2 expl. Y. ib. 87 b bot. y? iffo Art eggs (bulbs) of &c, v. Art; Tosef.ib.V, 6; Nidd. 62 a (absorbing n); Sabb." 9V 'bnn. Tosef.Kil.IH, 12
;

^3X1,

TV^n

know that boiling meat with milk was forbidden a. fr. D^p3 3>n >Me o/'e^s. Y. Ter. X, 47 b bot., cmp. fAn.
'n(n) yj ornithogalum, Star of Bethlehem, a bulbous plant. Shebi. VII,
totne.
1,

yxisin.

v.
s.

psa^n; Ukts.
98, opp. fills.

Ill,

2. Trnsf. Tin wAife

Gen. E.

l^tl, !^Sbn, 'X!


TargJ Job X.Yo;
Hull. 109 b
,

ch. same. Targ. Gen.

XVIII,

m , Pi. rrfoibjbrr, p;ibjbn ( ^n, C m P Eruo. 28 a 'bttSl (Ms. m! nmbSSl, read: Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note, Tl absorbed, v. preced.); Y.PeahVIH,21 a top; Y.Erub.III,20 d top, expl. n^TlBIS. Shebi. IX, 1 (Mish. ed. n">S read: nw .; v. Eabb.
;ibjbri
.

pbft) purslane.
'VsjsSl, v.

8.

a.fr'. Y. Ter. VIII, 46 a Tj


lb. 110 a ; a.
e.

D.

S. a.

1.

note).

Y.

ib.

38 c (Eabbi's maid said)

mens

febn milked.

v. SOiZfSI.

TpHubAftn thy purslane plants have been scattered; E. Hash. '26 b '^Sfl>Sftn (Ms. M. yAA). Ib. -a -pai iSli 6tb
'

3X!
Zar. l

(denom. of
6,

v.

ain.

An) to milk; to yield milk. Ab. Bekh. 20 b '31 nisVin .... ail the

'Vs-ftn

(Mss. 'bA).

majority of animals secrete no milk unless they have

~?V
'=1

Pes. 118 b ( cm P- i^ 11 ) ^ Mirfej-miwe, cave, dig. iip-OS nibinuj Ms. M. (ed. as in Hull. 20 b

mm)

given birth;
Nif.
is tied
j.

a. fr.

Ara

to be milked.

Sabb. 53 b
(to

ArA

which undermines the foundations

when the bag


'31

Hif.

lAnn
.

1)

same.

&c. V. nibjin. Y. Kil. IX, 32 c top n"3n -rtna

on for milking purposes


for drying up.
s
.

support the udders),

HK

ttjaii

they
,

roll

the Lord caves the ground before them and &c; Y. Keth. XII, 35 b top bx Arm (corr.
. .

abn ch. nbru (b.


i.

Y. Ter. VIII, 46 a

v.

Sin.
xfen), esp.

ace). B.Bath. 19 b

'31

Tl^n? ^Sa

because their roots


slaughtering knife
Ib. 20 b ; a.
fr.

h.) fatty concretion


it is

(cmp.

Mat

undermine the ground. under cover, to squeeze


Tosef.Kel. B. Bath.
(E.
S.
I,

2) to pass the

in.

Hull. II, 4.

abdominal fat of cattle which


(Lev. Ill, 17), contrad. to

forbidden

to eat, heleb

5 lairt

vrtna

lalK 0313ni2J iJSa

"pw. Kerith.111,1. Hull.ll3 b


Snh. 4 b

to Kel.

XXI,

1)

because so

much

of

it

does the

aina
'31

tj

iunan

if

one boils fat with milk.

"Ol heleb a. Aafa& which are written alike, v. DK; a.fr. P/. Diain, T3bn. Ber.1,1 fiiiatf! Tl the pieces of fat and the limbs belonging to the altar; Tam. VII, 3

Am

An

professional fuller fold

up

for inserting a rod into it (v.

sin

11, 2).

'nn

"jnblB

(and limbs).
m

the (marble) table designated for the fat-pieces Ker. 12 a sq. '\~An laws concerning the

same; Part. pass. Tin covered with earth, mouldering. Targ. Job XI, 17 Ms. (ed. -f>m, corr.
ch.

i>n

Am,

eating of heleb; Y. Yeb. X, ll a top

lA

iaia (not
Tiain.]

"I

XI

m.

(b.

h.; preced.)

mould;

trnsf.

earthly

life.

{AA);

a.

fr. [Y. Ter. X,

47 b bot.

y3bn

'plb, v.

Midrl''Till. to Ps.

earth

(ref.

to Ps.

3X1
Hull. 120*

ch.

m. (preced.) a
ed. (v.

isci
v. n\T\ III.

PS.XVII,
v. rrrfori.

14)

XVII, 14 yil* s6k 'n yx Med means XLIX, 2). Tanh. Ki Thabo 2 (ref. to Tia DTia )r\ they die away from this world,

UPlpI Tl

Eashi);

"]l3bn ("jlBXl Ar.) m. (v. preced. wds.) glair, ivhite of an egg. Ab'.Zar.40 a Hull. 64*, v. Vlabri; a.fr. Y. Ter. X, 47 b bot. Ta ^n plis, read: "\1&Ta (v. cit. in
;

^^bri

f.

(Art Hif.) passing the knife under cover.


a. e.

Hull. 8; 27*;

manbn,

m*n.
rust.

Tosaf. to Hull. 64 b ).

jOlSbn,
XXXIX,

constr.

"jinbn

ch. same.
6.

Targ. Y. Gen.

S^rjllbn f. ch.=h. rtybn, XXXI, 22'(v. Eashi a. ].).


"\l

Targ. Y.

Num.

14; 20. Targ.


v.

Job VI,

prabn,

rxjfi.

s.

37, tra'nsl. of

P1, (P reoed wds -) cave-dwellers. Gen. E. isiri (Gen. X, 17); cmp. SJlPl.
-

wabn,
M23X!

P i.
-

*wabn,

^^n.

nbti, v.^n.

f (D.h.;

cmp. aVn, ain, v.niniiro^&ariwm,

H?tl

f.

(b. h.;
Ill, 5

a gum-resin used as an ingredient of frank-incense, smell-

nten/ukts.

An) 1) [rolled, rounded] cake. PI. Siin 'n (Tosef. Maas. Sh. I, 13 rbft

(collect,

noun),

a.e.,

v.?-nn. Men. in, 6


Ill, 11

Ti

in the two
a. fr

515)1 m.

loaves (offered on the Feast of Weeks, Lev.XXIII,17). B. Bath. V, 3; TTkts.


2) (withref. to

(*&n) hollowed; pipe, channel. PL fftytyi,


1
;

B1

Ti honey-combs;

y^lbn. Sifra K'dosh. Par.


called biMpijj, 'n bffil) Ber. 60 b 'n Ti Ms.
bit)

Yalk. Lev. 604 the idols are

Num. XV,
Sabb.

to because they are hollow.

20, sq.)

Hallah, the priest's share


Hall.
I, 1

of the dough.

II, 6, v.

lint.

TO

yaiin

F.

a.

oth. (ed.

bi^n)

full

of channels

(bowels &c).

are subject to the law of Hallah.Ib. II, 7 Tin 11SBJ the

quantity to be set aside for the priest. lb. 8 8&1B n&isa


fthfen

D15fi m. Dl5tl
niaftn.
it>.

sane, v.

bin

I.

nalin Ms. M.
a. fr.

(v.

Babb. D.
priest's

S. a.

1.

note) from
(b. h.; v. b>rt II)

a dough from which the

share has not yet

dream.

been taken;
'n

PI.

Ber. 55 a ;

a.

fr. PL

as ab.

Pesik. Shimu, p. 118 a

and one for the priest); Y. Erub.III, end, 21 c Cant.B. to I 6; a.e. Trnsf. hallah, the sanctification of creation, man. Gen. B.s.l4,beg.; Talk.Prov. 962, a.e. (ref. to Prov.XXIX, 4, niaiin ajixi) that is Adam '3i infen ias mnii) who was
for being burnt,
;

1MB two portions (one

a.fr.Ib.lV 'nn Vsn the genius of dream piKWi niaiin that portion of the chapter Haroeh, in B'rakhoth, treating of dreams: Ber. 55 a to 57 b ; often
;

quoted in Ar.

a. oth.]

ji5!lc 'n c.

(h. h.;

ttn) perforation, aperture, window.

the final sanctification of the world; Gen. B. s. 17, end. Hallah, name of a treatise of the Mishnah, Tosefta a.

Talm. Y., of the Order of Z'raim.

B. Bath. Ill, 6 '31 ni^San Tt the Egyptian window (a very small aperture in the wall) gives no privilege (v. ^151^)1 i- e> tt16 neighbor may build against it, contrad. to nilisn a Tyrian window. Gen. B. s. 31, expl. ins

tfbjiblT,

v. aftrtn.

(Gen. VI, 16);

a. v.

fr. PL niifen. Y. E. Hash.


fr.

II,

S8 a

(""An) [covering of earth &c, mouldering from being' in a cave,] 1) rust, mould. Kel.XIII,5 nrt>5>n 'n became rusty; Tosef. ib. B.Mets. Ill, 10; a.fr. Trnsf. sin. Tanh. Ki Thabo 2 (ref. to ibn-Ps. XVII, 14) [read:] yra i ysan y&6a an 'n nA .- mast (v. Tanh. ed. Bub.
f.

mi5n

Ex. E.

s.

15

'31

'n n"Bl 365 apertures did the

Lord

create in the sky; a.

ffpfai,

mbti,
(v.

v.

vn
:

they (the gentiles) say to one another, they (the Israelites) are full of rust, there are sins in their hands.
ib. 4)

V 15)1 m. niaSS Ti bffl


note 5) a
life

ybn

Hif.) strength, quickness. Ber. 16 b


1.

bun

(missing in Mas, v. Babb. D. S. a.


(v. Is.

of healthfull energy

LVIII,

11).

a skin disease arising from living in caves. Midr. Till, to Ps. XVII, 14 (v. supra) Ti )tiM HbShtt) "fa* they are those (persecuted Jews) whose bodies became afflicted
2)

Nfflbll,
T

Targ. Y.

HSlbfl I pr. n. pi. or iiGen.XVI.V; Ex. XV, 22 (h.


(h. text

district Halutsa.

text

lilt!).

Targ.

with

sores,

&c; Y. Shebi. IX, 38 d


corr. ace).

Gen. E.
I,

s.

79. PI.

Y. Gen. XVI, 14
(expl.

hiTftn.

Pesik. B'shall., p. 88 b ; Esth. B. to

9 niafyftn

ITO

"["VO,

1^3). Gen.B.s.45; Yalk. ib. 79 Gen. XVI, V) 'Hi MTIISO on the road

(some ed.

nw&n,

of in Assyria (b. h.

H.V.

80an

I.

"]TJ5f"I pr. n. pi.

Halvan (Holvan)

nr)5rillf.,v.ybn.
p15tl I m.
(pin, v. p\T\) plain, smooth garment, in

rbn, V. P. Sm. 1277, Neub. Geogr. p. 373). Yeb. 16 b Ms. M. (ed. yffan, corr. ace).

Kidd. 72

a
;

gen. undershirt. Kel.

Ilbn,

KFlV )!
1

XXVIII,

(^Jl) m. (An) knot or

sling of the

a.e.

ins

Ti

upper garment when lifted, (sinus). Targ. n Esth. 1, 2 (3) nilWl niibm she lifted her garment. Pes. 113 a iian '31 ^Jlina if thou bringest dates home, with thy sinus (before ungirding) run to the brewery [comment. with the dates tied up in thy bag]. V. ittVin.

&&X

!j3

a 9, v. y-inil.M.Kat.l4 he who has only one shirt. Ab.

Zar. 34 a

f&

'n a plain

white frock,

v. n'TST*.

Y. Taan.

II,65 d (ref. to I

Sam. VII, 6)
;

'31 )ptift bsiatt)


i.

WA
e.

Samuel

put on the

common

shirt of all Israelites,

included

s 13 9)1 m.=3bnn. Tosef. Neg. VIII, 6 iosfcn iai3 during


)

his days of declared leprosy.

Dlbn

m.,

v.

ran,

plO'lbn m.

pi. h. a. ch.

(Bin

II) final action, decision.

"rhfinaUy, permanently, absolutely (b. h. Wimosb). Targ.


a. e. Ex.B.s.3; Arakh.l5 b Snh.l06 b . rY0B>n. TO by final which there is no appeal). Gen. B. s. 42 Yalk.ib. 72; Koh. B. toV,15 '=1 'lira xnxl rta "pn Ar. (ed. 'i^n3) as man enters this world by final decision,

a. fr. Trnsf. a) a shirt-shaped bandage. Sabb. XIX, 2 (drawn over the circumcised membrum).b) a row, layer. Y. Pes. I, 27 b bot. Ti lOHUSa ins he strips it of one shirt, i. e. removes one row all around the pile of bottles. PI. bipAn, yplbn, niplbn. M. Kat. 22 b Y. 1. c. Mpin iJffi (read: v pAn) two rows. Tosef. Kil. V, 6 'n iJttJ two shirts of different materials (Birfa). Lam. E. introd. (E. Abbahu 2); ib. to III, 13
.

himself among the sinners

Lev.XXV,
Lev. B.

libs

ibffl

Tim

(the camel) with his covers on;


1)

a. fr.

23;

s. 7,

end, v. n3i",;.V.

p15llll

divided,

v.

pbft;

2)

empty,

smooth,

decision (from

p^n,
p15tl,

pifein.

so does he leave beg.

it it

(cmp. Ab. IV, 22). [Gen. B.

s.

94,

yaAn,

v.

xai^n in.]
v.

Nplbtl

ch.=h. p-lbni. Targ.Y.Ex.XXH,26

ni3mn
sub

'li

ed. pr- Oater ed. only


5); ib. to III, 13 '31

'nin).Lam. E. introd.

"v/stl,

515)1,

^h.

(E,

Abbahu

iSOWl

'MS as long as

a Jewish Sabbath shirt (transmitted

from father
v.

to son).
I.

nisi 'n

babia ibs traaisab (some ed. ni^bi-ibn) to

Sabb, 134 a Xpl^l 'H the child's bandage,

plbn

those creating confusion, those whose hearts are full of


evil intrigues;

Tanh. Ahare 2 'bnbn; Yalk. Lev. 524


(ref. to Ps.

nj?l5n T
Bath. 122 a
lb. 126
a

f.

(b. h.

npbri; pbn) division, partition. B.

ni^bnblM Yalk.Ps. 811; [Lev. E. s. 17


;

LXXIII, 3)

''=1 V'SilS bffl 'lis

Kb the distribution of land

'=i

nibbifi

lbs a">ialK soisaa (read: ibiO^aaisaa),

in the future will not be like the


'PI

one of the present,


is

v. nbbin].

dllp

11231= lb

ttJi

the first-born

the legal

owner of
division
is

Keth. 26 a 'n

his share before the partition has taken place. mina as an heir's share. lb. 94 b 88"H9 'n

D^n^n
3lron
(the

f.

(next w.; v. preced. wds.) mesentery, a


a entrails in position. Hull. 50
.

membrane keeping the


(b. h.; Pilp.

among two

claimants (where evidence

is

wanted)
of bbn) 1) to penetrate into cav;

preferable (to discretionary adjudication to one, v.

OT1UJ); a. e.

ities; to perforate.

Sot. 7 b

Num. E.
its

s.

9 11111

bnb ha
;

powder on a wound) penetrates and goes down


'31

(into

*f[ :lbr!

f.,

constr. 'Snj^lbrt,

only in

U5S3

'n (blB)

the body). Gen.E.s. 98


(the

'na 1&11

venom

penetrates

[smoothing the

soul,']

name

of a species of bean=m)tSft).
'3

body of the bitten one) after

(the serpent's) death.

Nidd. IX, 7 (expl. 'p&ilS 13)

'n blB

bffl

^6^1

nO^Sb a

chewed mass of
:

grist of

beans named Mlukath nefesh


;

(Rashi beans split to the core, v. Npb/in II) [Tosef. ib.VIII, 9

2) to shake, roll (in a vessel &c); to rinse. Makhsh. Ill, 6 "plS-ib 'n if he washed olives by rolling them in the rain water. Part. pass, bnblfta, f. nbnbina hollow, blown up
;

US3 np^S
U5B3

IS ed.

Zuck. (Var. IBM npiS IS); Gen.E.s.


Xllnffl

94,

beg. BB: np^S bs

blB; Yalk. ib. IS2

npS bs

-psatt)

the bean-grist used for (relieving) the pressure of


I,

the soul; cmp. T. Kil.

27 b top, etymol. of

mswio,

a.

a hollow vessel (not Kel.X,3 'nan hiSUn nsila '31 (Bart, 'ribnnafi) the stopper of a keg which can be moved around, without, however, falling out of itself.
loosely

put

in.

Oh. IX,

7 'na iba

packed

entirely), opp.StSIBS.

B.Bath. 16 a quot.
,

s.

v.

niBIS Our

w.

is

prob. a popular

Teb.

Yom

I,

a. fr.

re-adaptation of Mica, v. Sm. Ant.

s. v.]

IXribll

hosts, v.

&in

Num. E.
I.

Hithpalp. bnbnnn, Nithpalp. bnbhri? 1) to permeate. s. 9 '31 aibnbtina ftrltt) that they will permeate

H>n> Pa.
to liff'the

T&ri (cmp.T/'bn) to

#wd,

to

form a sinus;
v. vbti.

cloak

Targ. II Esth.

I, 2.(3),

Part.

rolled about in

her limbs. 2) to be shaken in a hollow space, to be thrown about. Mikv.IV,3 'an 'nna nvms VSi if pebbles the spout. 3) to be permeated (with
all

pass. ibha.

Ib. VI, 11 ">nbin

T^nal

his loins girt (his

poison) to be affected, injured.


ibia

Y.B.Kam.

I,

beg. 2 b

"mn

cloak lifted up, ready for labor).

"jlHtl, 'Til, 'bfl m.


for dying

(v.

preced.) 1) conchiferous

and the whole of it is damaged (by the heat &c). Y. Ter. 4) (cmp. hbn) to be weakened, be neutralized. VIII, 46 a top 'nna nn^ba "'"$ through salting it, the
poison
is

animal, snail, oyster, esp. purple-fish, purple-shell used a ins 'n (ed. nna, v. t'Jcheleth (nbari). Snh. 91

neutralized.
eh. same, topenetrate, to hollow out.

Babb. D.
p.
it;
'31

S. a.

1.

note 60

a.

Ar.

s, v.).

Pesik. B'shall.
.

Stroll

Hull.ll9 b

92 a

'31 m!"S
s.

'n as the snail grows, its shell


7,

grows with
Jer.LII,16)
.

Deut. E.
'n
iv.

end. Sabb.
shellflshers

26 a (expl. t=i35.i,
&c.

bnb^na hollow ; loosely


. .

bnbria ibinbh the hair perforates the skin. Part. pass. a ^bnbria ibinbn iJiS filled. Ber.59

ifix the

from
I,

Men. 44 a Meg.

a.

Pl.

6a ;

nisilbn.

Snh.

1.

c 2)
3 b
.

name

of a 6eeffe or

SCPS) the clouds are not entirely filled (Ms. F. bnbhia with water. Pes. 74 a 'Hal il^X because the wood is hollow

fccws*, v.

next w'.T. Sabb.

Talk. Ex. 185; Tanh.

(having

marrow
Ms. P.
v.

inside); a.

e.

19. 3) (cmp. Lat. Cochlea) a snailshaped piece of a chain, screw. Kel. XII, 1 Tosef. ib. B. Mets. II, 3. 4) an eye-disease, also called na. Bekh.
Vaera, ed. Bub.
;

Ithpalp. bnbnns, bnbniJS; 1) to be perforated, be open.

VI, 2;

ib.
,

38 b

Sifra

Emor

oh. II, Par.

3. [Kidd.

72 a

Yeb. 16 b

v. "plbn.]

fcCllXl

ch. same, I) purple-fish; snail.

Targ. Y. I
,

supra.Esp. to be permeated by poison, a feel the effect of poison. Y. Ab. Zar. II, 41 bot.; Y. Ter. p">B&X Kb he had scarcely VIII, 45 c bot. 'ntYWi IS drank of it when he became affected (collapsed). Y. Ab. Zar. II, 40 d top nbnbnna nnafi he saw that the plaster was poisoned.2) 'to' tremble. Targ. Ps. XCVII, 4. Targ.
Ber.l.
c.
.

DeutJ XXXIII, 19 (v. Meg. 6 a ). PL isilbrl. Ab.Zar.28 b v. inpaia. 2) beetle or locust. Targ. Y.rieut. XXVIII, 42 Ar. (ed. Misbn, h. text babs). 3) an affection of the eye. Targ. Y.I Lev. XXI, 20 Ar. a.oth. (ed. 1,i^n; Y.II iTmVm,
read: njttb.rjl; v. l^n).

Y. Ex. XXXII, 11

(h. text bn">l); a. e.

!3bh
mix,
Hall.

(v.

Bbn

II, a.

Syr.

abn

P.

esp. to stir flour in hot water,

v.

pass. Eilbn a paste prepared by stirring, dumpling.


I,

Sm. 1277) bind up, na^bn II. Part, Y.

58 a top; Y. Maasr.
is

I,

49 b 1113 'n a real halut


as to the obligation
'31

b^nbn, ^IlTtl m. (bnbn) penetration of a poisonous substance, poison. Tanh. Mishp. 18; ed. Bub. 12 ('bih,
corr. ace.)
'31

(concerning which there


of Sallah).

no doubt
II,

Y. Ab. Zar.

42 a top

l&ma

'n the

&333

rtM

'tlTi

the poison (of the

halut (prepared by a gentile) wants finishing through


fire

flies)

entered their bodies; Yalk. Ex. 359.

(frying or boiling)

a. fr.

Nif. libnj to become consistent through stirring.

Y.

D" !pin.3ll
1

f.

(v.
s.

preced.) winding; pi. ni^binbri in-

Hall.

1.

c.

nana

bs nabn: sufficiently stirred to be a

trigue's.

Lev. E.

20 (expl. Dibbinb, Ps.

LXXV,

5)

consistent paste-ball.

rfrti

I2?n

ch. same, 1) to

make a
a.

paste.
to

Targ. II Sam.

ment

to their (the Samaritans') hands. Y. Keth. IX, 33 b

XIII, 6.-2) (cmp. next wds.

has)

cause contraction

by scalding or by putting in vinegar. Part. pass. tJ^pn. Hull.ni a xipisa iin 'n Rashi (ed. '31 rrt 'n nin ain*a) it (the liver) was first scalded (so as to emit no blood in
boiling).

we shall declare their property forArakh. 31 b W*lpft liirfpnVl let the sacred treasury be declared its permanent owner; a. e.
bot. '31 'palsha "3K
feited.

Af. abhS
Ithpe.

to

sentence
f.

Part, pass.' B^ha,

a Nabha.

leper.

Targ.Y. Lev. XIII, 1 1.

Ib. 51.

put in vinegar. lb. '31 fri iaferi. Pes. 74 b bot. '31 fltl 'hi Kin vinegar which one has used once for drawing the blood from meat and contracting the blood vessels, must not be
Pa. a">ih
to

cause contraction,

to scald,

h3

to become irredeemable. Arakh. 32 b B^rna ia D^JtHYIil are buildings in Jerusalem ever

u\mi

irredeemable?

CSU>n

f.

(preced.) final decision, adjudication. PI.

used a second time.


Ithpa. aihh!*, Ithpe. aVhrnx, vbrpx 1) to be
up, to mingle.

xnsabh'. B. Mets. 16 b 'h "nam legal documents giving

mixed

the claimant the

title for

the seized property.


final action;
'rib

Targ. Prov. XX, 19; XXIV, 21 (h. text a-iShh). 2) to be confused. Ib.XIV, 16 (h.textiasna!).
3) to be contracted, v. supra.

rPSEDll, 'bT\ f.= paten,

irre-

deemably.' Y. Gitt. IV, end, 46 b

(expl. rYirPaisk,
s.

Lev.

XXV,
12

23) 'blrh; Y.
;

Dem. IV,

24 d

bot. Gen. E.

28, end,

5H II

(b. h.

cmp.

ybri) [to

surround,
final.

tie

up

(cor-

v. hai-ll

a. e.

resp. to b. h. WDX),] 1) to
f.

make

Part. pass. albh,

hal^n permanently sold, irredeemable. Arakh. IX, 4 Sijn (Talm. ed. 31 a 'n tiry^n, read: hBlbn) 'n hVl when the last day .... had passed and it (the house) was not redeemed, it was his forever ., for we read mmasi) (Lev. XXV, 30); (Tosef. ib. V, 10 rias). Arakh.
'131
.
. . . .

^Tpbh,-y.
HTjEl ?H
n bn,
f.

nateh,

lizzard, v. na!=n.
(b. h.;

f"D)l

cmp. bbn)

1) to be lax, to be sick,

faint away, ^grieve.

Ex. E. s. 43 (expl. bmi, Ex. XXXII, 1


Kidd. 71 b
'31
,

1.

fHTOK-O formerly the purchaser used to hide himself on the last day .... in order that it might
c. "b

"n sniffl

. .

hlBa 'n Moses was sick (grieved).


rteih

a. e.

">la

Media
.

is

sick,

v.

Spia. Ber. 28 b
to be

TUU3 when
(to

become
did
it

his irredeemably; Sifra B'har ch. V, Par. 4 Xhrffii lb halbh. Arakh. 31 b '11 *zh to which (of the two buyers)

B:

fell sick;

a.fr. V. hVih. 2)

smooth

the

taste), siveet.

belong finally?;
Zeb. 102 a
'=1

a.

fr.V. pal^h. 2)

to

pass

final

Pi. hfeh 1) to soften, sweeten; to soothe, assuage (by

judgment on a
XIII).

leper after probationary enclosure (Lev.

prayer, gifts &c). Ex. B.

ha>ih MSI rmi&a TIK I will lock

does vayhal (Ex.

1.

c.)

her up, declare her a leper and discharge her.


Hif. a'i'bhh 1) to pass final judgment, to
to adjudicate.

XLV,
valid;

13).

Ib. '31 -iah


bitter.

1. c. '31 diSSltt} bfpl lha what mean? He offered &e. (ref. to Ps. hS hlDS btm lha he made sweet

make

what was

Ib.

'31

imi"ia

"'feh

sweeten thou the

Y. Dem. VII, beg. 26 a '31 a^bnrfi -p.12 he must make the consecrating conditions valid by speech. Y. Keth. X, 33 d bot. 'pBi'bha B^hrft hi "w which of them the court chooses to declare valid, it may &c.
.

Gen. B.

s.

61

'31

orr?
'

a^nn

S&13 lest thou surrender

Ib. '31 h|rpUJ ia one to sweeten the bitterness &c. (by prayer). Yalk. Ex. 392 lrtei&na h"aphi sihWlttJ IS las ""ax (v. infra) Ab. explained vayhal, until he assuaged (the anger of) the Lord &c. Deut. B. s. 3 yrftX rkft dila -pS3 i-in thy children

bitterness (sin) of Israel

&c

the country to
ib.

them (through bad argument); Yalk.


I,

are bitter, sweeten them. Ib. \nV)H

bfi

110 (insert Dilb). Y. Ab. Zar.


his haughtiness
to

39

l>

top N"<h

...

HID!

D^ani, read

n-non rw h|h iai


say?
to
I,

iih

ilh V'N Nil" ""jSOh V' lais Nhs "j^h


1

iha^hh
a. e.

made

Jerob. a confirmed sinner;

Y. M. Kat. I, 80 c him unclean and this a decidand the Babbis say, he must be examined as if it were a new case, but at all events they declare &c.Part. pass, aihla, f. nt&hia 1) irredeclare a person a leper.
bot. atrial

2)

what

shall I

Said He, Say, sweeten &c; Yalk.


2 "p3&
;

Ex. 392.
Ave

Lam. B.

Wfeh N^ we did not

as-

Naaa

declares
...133.11

suage thee by repentance

Ex. B.s. 45

h"aph

iDsba

w^n
^as

ed leper; "partial

prayed &c;
ITj/".

a. fr.

h^hh

i) to

assuage, soften. Ber.32 a IS las*


(v.

hlsSna h"aph^s sihTshhlB Ms. M.

D.

S. a. 1.)

until he

vocable, confirmed.

Yoma86 b 'paShlah
.

naiian the repentleper, opp.

assuaged &c,
v.

v. supra.

[Ib. '31 DPlibs 'hlD,


.

read: ^Hhtt!,
.

ance of the confirmed sinners. 2) the declared


to

Wh.] 2)

fo waA:e gcfc,

IJOla.

Meg.
fr.

I, 7.

pS&a one declared a


end, 57 b ; a.

Tosef. Naz. VI, 1 'a Yeb. 103 b leper from doubt; Y. ib. VIII,

irthhffi (Ms.

M. rktVS

IS)

wear ow. Ib. IS hiua las Moses stood in prayer


. . .
.

until
1.

D5n
leper.

Bashi a. Rabb.D. S.a.l. note 3). 3) (v. bbft a. hrbtj) to permeate, affect. B.Mets.l07 b bile is called mahlah (v. hVia)
out (by his persistency,
v.
a.

He wore Him

ch. same, 1) Part. pass,

irredeema^h, Ka^h T
20.--2) fo 'sentence a

'31

h'sha Kihffl (Ms. P. n&hatt!) for

it

goes through' the

ably sold.

Targ. Y. Gen.

XL VII,
'to

entire

body [perh.

hferja, fr. bbtj].

Targ. Y. Deut.

XXI,

5 afrrrals, v. Af.
forfeit.

Hof. iibn'n to be made


forfeit their
1

sick.

Ber.

1.

c. 'hffl

IS

....

las

Pa.

a^h

to sell

irredeemably,

Y. Pes. IV, 31 b

ed. Sonc. a. oth. (v. supra) until

He was worn

out.

bot. ytnrtn 'fdsfV\ &6l that they

might not
c

pledged children. Y. Shebi. VI, 36 bot. [read:]


|Tia
'.

'la^rjh that

SrtVl 'fa you might not surrender the govern-

bh, ^^fl ch.same,


7.

1) to

he soft,

sweet. Targ. Prov.

XXVIlj

Targ. Y. II Lev.

II,

11 (h. text

mi);

a.

e.

*}

;8

tpl^n

2) to be sick, grieve,
'31

how

little

does

Yoma 22 b B. Kam. 20b 'h i& has he whom the Lord supports need to
;

grieve or trouble himself!

3)

to remit.

Keth. 86 a top

^T>\
Pa.
to in, 4

v.

^n n

Y. Meg. I, 7i c bot. srm ilifiS if the writing was in the shape of half a necklace (of three or more strings, i, e. in decreasing
f-=oh.
Ti ">Sh3

Hia'Oh I

Na^n II.

ch.

"fyn 1) to

sweeten.

Part. pass.
hS>tt

f.

srtha. Cant. E.

SWtB

hvi>ha

during the sweetest sleep.


fatty substance
its
I,

Trepb'nn.
wade of flour
6;

(mabhr)
pah
I, 1);
1.

t.

(=0**, Y

-^i)

a^

Ab. bad

Zar. 39 a

tOTSmtO 'ha Ms. M. the


rrt K$rja (read:

stirred in' boiling water, dumpling.


"prf>

Hall.

(absorbed in the knife) becomes sweet again (loses


taste);
ed. IB
"ttA) it

Y.

ib.

58 a top

hap

'h Mfe'fa/i is flour put

(the strong
ed.,

into hot water, contrad. to

taste of assa foetida) sweetens &c. [Ber. 6 b

p^ha Kp

hap

(v.

Tosef. ib.

Pes. 37 b (Ms. O.
ib.

hBTSa which is "prt> pah hB^hh; v. vers,


II,

Ms. i>ha,

v.

Vbn

I.]

in Babb. D. S.

a.

note 6); Y.

29 c

Y.

Ber.

Ithpe. "^hhiK CVT!*?!*) *o become sweet.

Targ.Y. II Ex.

VI, 10 b

XV,

25.

TC2 n
decision
'31

bn III

f.

(B^hll,

v. B'bhh)

the priest's final

"^n m. (preced.) sweei. Targ. Y. II Gen. XLIX, 21. Y. II Deut. XXIX, 17 (ed. Amst. ^Tt; Y. I iHn, "4*1). Arakh. 10 b (play on Vtyj) trip Til because its sound is sweet. Fern. srth, Knsrth, fcttt^h. Targ. Prov.
Targ'.

on leprosy.

Sifra Thazr. Par. 3, ch.

hTia noiih

(B. S. to Neg. VIII, 1

IV Ihxb B^h) immediately


on account
[Ib.
sq.).

after having originally declared it unclean

of a sound spot in the sore (Lev.XIII.10,


i-hha].

B^hh

XXIV, 13 H&rti ed. Lag; (edl Wii. X^hi, corr. ace). Targ. Ps. XIX, 11 (Ms. KhX^rt, pi.) Sabb. 109 b

"l^bn, Nl^bll

m. (denom. of

SB^hm)
j

setter

&WV*h JUllhS a sweet orange' PL pih, pjfcrj (^Ih). Targ.Ps. CXIX, 103. Targ. Prov. IX, 17 (some ed. ffrfen,
eorr. ace.)
lb. II, 16.

Ab.

of pastry, confectioner. Y. B. Bath. H, beg., 13 b v.aiBpiiX. Y. Hall. II, 58 c bot.; a.e. PI. X^B^t!- Y.Shebi. Vn,'37 c
top XIIB^Jh.

Zar. 38 b

ityn

as to sweet

ones, v.

XphK.
(b. h.;

TVbn,
hbn)
1) As'sease.
(I)

Pes.

H5 b

v.

x;blhll.
bore, chisel.

"Ot], "'bin m.
!=rtn,'.
.

Snh. 64a

tax

."tiasn

if this
.

woman

shall rise

from her
re-

>^5n

(v.

Wh)

to turn,

Targ.

Is.

X,

15.

sickness.
lapse, into,

lb. frrtihV

11?nni

SBla I would rather

fftm (missing in Mss., v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note) that he had been sick once before.PI Oy&n, p&jkh, V&Q, Bp^h.
'h
Sot. 47 a . Gen. B.
s.

my disease;

a.fr.B.Mets.87 a

Wins

PVll

m.

(b. h.;

Wh,

v.

preced.)

fife,

flute;

frequ.

Whh
Arakh.
same.

the

flute-players,

II, 3 '31

altar. Ib. 10 b

the music in the procession. h3a "nU the fluters play in front of the 312X IJiih Ti 13^h halil and abbub are the

56

a.

fr. 2)

(sub. bsn) patient, sufferer.

Hull. 110 a ;

Bice. Ill, 3

drmsi hsa 'nn

the fluters precede

a. fr.

them
secretion,

playing. Succ. V, 1 '31 hfflah Tlh for musical perfestival) there are five

&05n T
-|^OX its

m.,

p&h)
is

serum.

Pes. 74 b

iT^in
v.

formance (on the Succoth


six

and

serum

forbidden.

[lb. 115 b

"flam n^tl,

jrtih iij

fr. PI. ti^hn, pWh. Arakh. II, 3. B. Mets. VI, 1 11 'h artM-lb to bring pipers for a wedding or a funeral. Kinnim HI, 6 a. fr.
days respectively;
a.
;

&"*fbr7, v

"i?*

rVn, 'V )"]


1

SSb^bfl ch.same. Targ. Y.Deut.XVI,14.PlffbK


m.
(v.

p^h) one

afflicted

with an eye(ed. Berl.

Targ/Ps. CL, 4

(h. text Bija).

disease called
pfefi, v.

Berl.

p&h. Targ. O. Lev. XXI, 20 Masorah p. 72).


tin.

5^5^5n

c. (v.

preced.) 1) hollow. Constr.

Wn.

Targ.

T%!>

Pa. of
f.

Klfbn I
foee.
'31

part, of obn.

Ex.XXVII,8 (h.textawi).2) rounded, going all around. B. Bath. 61 a v. Sp-12 IH.Ab. Zar. 10 b v. sWiap.PI. T X^T], f^ ar S- n Chr XXVI, 15. Sabb. 57 a 'h iyv\ chains composed of chord rings (v. fcrtlh I).
, ,

^^adv.

^"^H II
ha^h

f->

P1

N^

Ta'rg.'ls. Ill,

20 (h!

0- a ) s<m'm?s, wec7ctext WWli). Targ. Hos. II, 15

?^

^n
.

HTTl
X,
i.

(v.

preced.) 1)

round about, in turn.


Keth.
circle,

Succ. V, 6 'h plllh they take turns all around.


6.
e.

(constr.) her pearl-strings (h. text rnbh).


y

Tosef. Zeb.
this

1, 1

Ti 151th

we

are moving in a

ibn) <&.=*. Y^Ned. VI, beg. 39 c Y. Naz.V, 55 c Y*Ab.Zar.V, 44 d bot. )U*br! their (the Samaritans') sno^n; (masc.) VWbri. Targ. II Sam, 57^ plffll Tl A. sold in the market XIII, 6; 8.Y.Hall. (mixed with oil), v. pIp-lp&K. Ib. (expl. niBa fbn) 'h iial water-4 (for which Pes. 37 b fiTQ "&S3 blB Blih). d ",t:iin Y.Brub.III,20 b=X (read: fa^brt or SBpbh); Gen.
or Blbh (v.'B^hl).
;

a^bnin (tmbn,
V

,^nn

way
s.

of arguing will lead to no conclusion;

Zeb. 10 b 'h lilllh ed, I

am moving &c;

a.

e 2)
to.

(b. h.;

cmp.
a.

)*h>ift

v.

bih HI) outside, foreign

Gen. B.

top.

halut.Pl. (fem.)

s.49; Yalk.ib.83 (expl. tlbbtl, Gen. XVIII, 25), v.-htoa,

bin III; Tanh. Vayera 8

STO

ilbbn

it

may

be read

halalah (desecration), "^ 1h blh xb


for thee?

is it

not too profane

D* 911 m. ch. (cmp. S*h


1

s. v.

bbh

I)

sound, capable of

B.

s.

94, beg.

"}*iasibrt-

(Ar.

pipH

dial, for 'h).

restoration to the original strength or form. Ab. Zar. 69 q

trtn
"H
i

sometimes the disturbed pitching of the stopper its original shape (by melting and hardening
(if split

"

p"Or!,

pi. constr.

j?*

.?)T v. pbinll.

again).

Hull. 123 b Tl IIS leather

or rent) can

ftpbn,
SSMpl^b.

v. !*pi"<n II.

be so mended as to regain its original strength. lb. "O '31 Til pilax when do we say, leather can be mended &c, when it is split straight through. [B. Hash. 28 a v. din I]. [Targ. Prov. IX, 17 D^n some ed., v. "in.]

^nDlp^bn, KnDlpbn,
v.

B.

Kam.31 a

Ar., Ms. H.,

D* ^!"! dreaming,
1

v.

din
I.

II.

Kuirptoi) one

^P
fc^X!

'bn,

-he^p -bn

(pa tron.

of

ot

Cyprus.

from Soloe (Alig'ora), a sea-port town of Makhsh. I, 3 Abba Jose pSaa 'n Ar. (ed.
Soloe, a citizen of Tibon.

WhT\,

Pa. of din
v.

two words) of

n^XI,
I^n,
v.

nain.

to be

weak,

v. iain.

rin.

^J n bfl,

E^bfi m.=h.

ffiin,

weak, sick.
Targ.

Targ. Joel

IV, 10 (ed. Lag. isih). .Few. Nffliin.


(Var. '-in; h. text Wft). Targ.
I," Sam.

Lam.

I,

13

IX, 21

Xfflin.

1'

?n

niacin.

'nn

m.

(C|in)

sharp knife, slaughtering-knife. PI.


Midd. IV, 'nn {VS.
7
",a

ntl the place in the Temple where the


(Talm. ed.

DW^M
"i 'n I will

f.

(preced.) weakening, faintness.

slaughtering knives were kept.

humiliation,' defeated pride.

Num. B.

s.

nsi 'n dni niBSX xi

ns

.,

corr. ace.)
"])

Yoma

36 a

'31

Ms. M.

not

a.

make them
ch. same.

feel humiliated.

Ar. (ed. 'nn

inside of the knives' cell.

JSr^vtl T
Babb. D.
S.
'

Targ. Hos. VII, 9

(h.

text

fc"
(Ms.
a. 1.

-?^.

Pr n
-

Salifa. B. Bath. I23 a bot. 'n X3.K


v.

naiia, ed. Lag.' 'nain).

M.Vnsin, Var. 8&V*i, X&in, 'Vo,


note).

iXWbn
S^rcbri
f.

v.

wnyndn.
v. iin.

(ID""
who
shoots, v.

sw<

f.

(b. h. S)in)

l)

replacement, substitution.
dies,

Y. Ber. il,'5 c when a scholar


will get us

inapin

12i

503a ia
niEiin

"]bn, Targ. Job XI,

one to take his place?

17, v. "tin.

2) pi.

din

I.

bbfl (b. im) ioroK,

h.; v. Ges.

H. Dict.io
(ref.

s.

turn. Ber. 32 a

to

D^XI,
stitution.

*^

5D" plri
I,

v<

m.

pi.

(din)
. .

1)

exchange, sub-

diamn mai

"pin

ma

dn"is

vv. iin I, II) 1) (v. inn, Ex. XXXII, 11) Ms. M. (v. nin) he

Kidd.

e'-TBiina ni

/. '(Vd as

soon as one
II, 5 C , a. e.

(Moses) turned justice into mercy in their behalf; Yalk.

of the parties to the exchange has taken possession, the

Ex. 392 inn (Hi/".). [Tanh. Yithro


to

other takes the risk for


"n *jrb
ffli

its

exchange. T. Ber.

2)to bore, hollow,pier'ce,v.i*in, iin


I.

iiin na, read iirp.]


3) to

surround;

can be replaced; a. fr. Esp. Mliftn, a form of possession by handing to the purchaser an object as a symbolical substitute (v. Buth IV, 7). Kidd. 22 b TO t)K a slave, may be taken possession of also by symbol. B.
Mets. 45 b
,

place outside a circle, v. iin III, i?iiTi.


Nif. iin;
(v.

iin

I)

to

be cut all around, be severed.

a. fr. t\ nfflSS

S3DO
fr.
I, 8.

for symbolical delivery; a.

'pX coins cannot


2)

be used young shoots (coming

out of a stump).
ib.

Shebi.

Tosef. B.

Kam.

II, 1

(Y.

3 a top n y bn

vsif)m. (pin)
knot, loop-knot. PI. "pSiin.

Naz. 54 a (ref. to Num. XIX, 18) i '31 'on something severed', that m been cut off a living body, and oi flesh enough to have made healin, '31 'in 'on something dead', that from a corpse; ib. 53 b
.

'in last

iina

ans a limb which has

which there was not Ha3 possible; "ON

leans a limb severed

Tosef.
ed.
1,

Nif. iin; to become pibin, to


8 liin^lU

cei

ie

to

be sacred. Shebi.

Neg.V.lO nspsai

ed. Zuck. (Var. 'Sp&affil;

some

19 until the

fruits

become available for private


llSiffi

incorr. IS^in) the loops in a skein.

use; Y. ib. 33 c top lttWB} IS IX


'31 "pilft

IS TPHB IS ina

nj">n

what does ad
(in

sheyehollu

mean? Until they are

f.

(pin) taking out; untying, putting


Y. Ber. Ill, beg. 5 d

off.

redeemed

the fourth year), or until they become

Tosef. -Neg. VI, 10 'na as regards taking out the leprous

stone (Lev. XIV, 40), v. hS'TO.


as regards taking off the

TO

hullin of themselves (in the fifth year)?

T'fiffin.

Esp.

(=iSia ns^in)

Hif. inin
(ref.

l) [to set

in motion,'] to begin. Sifre

Num. 134

Halitsah, the ceremony of taking off the Yabam's shoe

511). Yeb. XII, 1 '31 On mxa the proper way of performing the H. is before three men acting as judges. Ib. nil&S nns^in the act &e. is invalid; a. v.fr.
(Deut.

XXV,

to Deut. Ill, 24) '31 niiinn hnx thou hast begun to open the door &c. Dem. VII, 4 ntllffin in^al Y. ed. (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note) and he may at once commence

drinking (Maim.; v. infra).

2) to

make

'phTt; to break

avow.;

to

profane. Ber.

NffiTXi
to the

ch. same.

Yeb. 102 a

xmiSa

'n

a fully

li

pina d-WiS iax irna


. .
.

legal Halitsah. Ib. 106 b tfi KB^J a

document testifying

a vow, but others

performance of the Halitsah.

Hag.io a "pinia

to Num. XXX, 3) Sin he himself cannot break may break it for him (absolve him; in*a .; Ex.B. s. 43 ias inia ....
1.

c. (ref.

liix

; ;

^n
bfiia Qbn, corr. ace).

bbn
c.

Dem.
77 a

1.

SnhWl
S.)
;

b(li1

and thus

XIX,

8.

Targ.Am.
f.

II, 7

xbrixb (ed. Lag. X&Sfctb); a.fr.


to be

he redeems, and he

may

drink (R.
(ref.

Tosef. ib. VIII, 7

Part. pass.

xb(ia, v. supra.

Ta

ntlllBl

'at Kidd.

to Lev.

XXI,

15)

brm he

Ittaf. bntlX,
T

bnpix,

brtliS;

profaned.

Targ. Ez.

produces profanation (begets degraded priests), v. bbti II.


3) to

XXXVI,

23 (nt

brifiX).

Ib.VII,24; a.fr. Snh.51 a JCTl

(m, change. Talk. Ex.


Deut. B.

392, v. supra.

ttnen sblnman

if

she degraded herself now;


this.

xanpl'ma

to

a vow, to profane, to desecrate; s. 2 (play on nbtiin, Deut. Ill, 24) thou not broken the oath? (SifreNum. 134 nibon, v. supra). Ab. in, ii tranpn nx bb(ian who treats profanely sacred things (causes them to be carried out and burnt). Ab. Zar. 28 a '31 !Hbs 'pbbfia you may desecrate the Sabbath for the sake of curing it; a. fr.' Esp. to cause the loss of the priestly status. Mace. 2 a bbhna laifct bbnarrhe (the priest marrying a, divorced
Pi. bki 1) to Jrea7c

she was degraded before

degrade.

'31

rf^f} hast

b^n
[to

II (cmp.

b(ib(i),

(mostly) Pa.
to

Msn

(v.

preced.)

turn in a hollow space,}


6.

IV,

Targ. Lev.

I,

9; a. fr.

Hull. 113
III,

wash, rinse. Targ. II Chr. a fcHnSD "Q ibbrti

when they washed


Af.
bibti!*

the meat in the slaughter house. Targ.

same.

Buth

3. Hull.
11(1.

95 b top

'31 Xtt)"n bib(ia (or

bibha) Ar. (ed. inna) he was wash-

ing an animal's head in the river, v.

woman) who
issue) does

causes the loss of priestly status (to his


;

not lose the priestly status himself bbllb son

"FlI
gen. slain.
slain

m.

(b. h.;

bbn) cut
'31

all

around, beheaded^ in

bWl

xbl he

who

Sot. 45 b (ref. to

intended to cause the loss of priestly


redeem, to

status (by false testimony)

Deut. XIV,
use.

24, sq.) to
I,

and did not succeed. 2) (v. make available for private

but not strangled,

rolling in dying agony. Ib.

Deut. XXI, 1) piirr xbl 'n ISISa sbl 'n slain but not IX, 4 llama 'n nttMID dlpaa

Maas.Sh.

2; a. fr.

Pa. bisin 1) to be removed from the priestly status, become a bb(l. Kidd. 77 a (ref. to Lev. XXI, 15 'he shall not degrade') '31 TV, bbldi xb no degradation shall be caused which can only refer to a person who had a status and now becomes degraded (i. e. his wife). 2) to be redeemed, to become secular again. Part. bblda, f. rftbilha. Dem. V, 1, a. fr. nisan bs 'Hal and it is redeemed fia by setting aside its value. Maas. Sh. II, 10 IT 5>b& Vbs In (not 11 bs, v.Babb.D.S.a.l.) this Sela (which has been set apart as an equivalent for second tithes) shall be redeemed against the wine which the clean (sons of mine) may drink in Jerusalem, i. e. I buy with this Sela only that portion of the wine which the clean may drink, lb. '31 bibblda lbs*H ma iin that money (de-

from the place where he has been cut, that means, (the measurement starts) from his throat, v. bb(1 III. Y. Naz. VII,56 c (ref.toNum.XIX,18) 'n K1H1B b3 'rabehalalmeaas whoever is slain, '31 lax fit 'da behalal means a severed
limb
a. e.

without sufficient
(ref. to

flesh, v. bbh,

NifHull.3 a

aid a sword same Koh. B. to VIII, 10 Yalk. Ps. 808, a. e.(play on bbldtia Job XV, 20) '(11 Sia (the wicked man even in his life-time) is dead and beheaded; Tanh. Yithro 1 bbld Sia (corr. ace); ib.ed.Bub.; a. fr. PI. mbbd. Sot. 45 a a. e.
16) '(13 Xlil
">n(1

Num. XIX,

(with which a person has been killed) has the

leviticai status as

a slain body.

bbtlll (b.h.jbbd) [put outside,} halal, one unfit for priesthood on account of his father's illegitimate connection (Lev. XXI, 7; 14, sq.). Kidd. IV, 6. Snh. 51 a
;

dicated for purchasing equivalents in Jerusalem) shall

a.

fr. PI.

61-sbq, pbbh.

Kidd. 77 a

v. (Ilpa; a.

e.Eem.
Ib. 'd

be redeemed against thy fruits;


joined, to be a movable link.

a. v.

fr. 3)

to be loosely

nbbd

the female issue of a priest's illegitimate connection,

Sabb. 52 b

-pbb>itiaa referrI,'

or a priest's wife illegitimately married to him.


(11311a, v. 131; a.

ing to movable links,

(v.

iObl(l I).

Y. Pes.

27 c top

fr. PI.

flibbd.

Ib., v.

nipa;

a. e.

rvibb^iriaawhen the vessels canberolied about, opp.iTKIS!*


close together (v. b(ib(l).

bbnr III
I

m. (bbd)
Ukts.

1) cavity,
II,
it);

empty space, hollow;

throat; inside.

8 frbbtl

HK

"jSaa

you squeeze
(v.

Eithpa. bbfiKi, Nithpa. bbiini


(of bowels) to be loose.

1)
I,

[to

be perforated,]
its

cavity

(compress

Esth. B. to

TOa

Y.

Yoma

VIII, 44 d bot.

sibbtirriD.
,

2)to be profaned, desecrated, degraded. Ab.I,ll. Macc.2 a


v. supra.

Yeb. 79

'31

bbtini bxi rather than that the

name

of the

Lord be profaned

in public;

a. fr.

bbm ll

ch. same, 1) to perforate, v. b^bd.


f.

2> to

de-

grade, profane. Part. pass, b^bd,

fctb^bd.

Targ. O. Lev.

Ab. Zar. 28 a '(1 blB (13a an internal sore (as in the mouth, throat &c). Y. ib. II, 40 a top Y. Sabb. XIV, 14 d top '31 Cmsbl 'dtt ",a Kin bs whatever is in the throat and farther inside may be cured on the Sabbath, opp. to rtSlBil "ja; cmp. Sot. 45 b quot. s. v. bbd I. Hull. Ill, 1 if the heart is perforated inab

Low,

Pfl. p. 123).

'

XXI, 14. 3) (denom. XXII, 26 nbdi.


Pa. b^bd

of

ttfeiln)

to be

profaned. Targ. Ez..

ibbtl

up

to its chamber. Ber. 19 b (iSa 'd


.

&

hollow' space

of "one hand-breadth. Hull. 44 b

Pes. 54a ttbbri the for,

mation of its interior; a.fr. P^.dibbtl. Ber.60 b v.blbn.


profane, degrade. Targ. Prov.
2)

1) to desecrate,

XXX,

(cmp. rVbihbti) intricacy, devices.


political

Sabb. ll a

bffl

"bbti

e.Part. pass. bbda, f. xbbda, S&ha. Targ. 7 (ed. Berl. Kbda, Begia xbda).Y. Kil. IX, 32 b top, a.e. '31 l.sibbdl'isabn did we' perhaps desecrate the Sabbath? Ber. 6 a ibbda Ms. (ed. "plbda);
9; a.

miUI the devices of

government.
J)

0. Lev.

XXI,

^^'fl T
Xn,

^^?H

ch

same

>

s ace > cavern,

hole.

Targ. Y. Lev. iifil, 42. Y. Kil. IX, 32 c bot.; Y.Keth.


35 b 'na llani pu t

b a. e. 2) to redeem. B.Mets.44 IjibVda xb NliSK Ssaa we dare not redeem coins with goods.

them

into a cavern. Ab. Zar. 28


d ib. II, 40

'>

S1X12 ian "n neck-hole of a garment. Y.


hbb(13 Sii5> lias (not
fib b(l3)

top

Af. bihN,

bidX same,

to

desecrate.

Targ. O. Lev.

considers the eye like an

$0
inner organ (for treatment on the Sabbath,
2 ) plv. preced.).

Ter. X, 47 b bot.

yabh

p-\bl (read: 'pabha, v. Tosaf. to


[Ar. reads -pabh.]

"^fy

in

xa^

ft the

underground treasures of
secrete.
all

Hull. 64 b

s. v.

ami);

v. Tia>rl.

the world.' Snh. 97 a ; B. Mets. 49 a (sbbn, corr. ace, v.

Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 6). 3) asked him Xvb$ "n is about


nature.

Sabb. 77 b

if

they

bOlDX!
Sta>h).

ch. same.

Targ. Job VI, 6 ed. Wil.

(v.

the secret processes of

D'labil,
r.

ri^Dbn

f.

(b. h.?; v.

preced. wds.) muci-

nbbn

bin

ii,

laginous juice of mallows, used for the preservation of

cmp. sin) [to 6e soft, moist, viscous,] to have good humors, to be well. Part. pass, dlbh, f. hasftri sane, opp. to SiaW; iue, opp. to fibin. Tosef' Ter. I, 8 b^asa if one is at times insane, at times sane; 'n E. Hash. 28 a difen (Ch. form). T. Gitt. VII, beg. 48 c
(b. h.;
.

Dbm 1 1
.
.

gourd

seed. Eil. 1, 8 (Y. ed.

a.

Ar. hi

....,

Mish.

a.

Babli

"pnbn,

pabri.

TD?n
Naveh
B.
s.

pr. n. pl.

(v. fill III)


;

Pes. 78 b .Bern, fialbh. Y. Teb.

XIV,

beg. 14 b

Ballamish (Bock), a place near and inhabited by hostile gentiles. Lev.

23

Cant. B. to H, 2;

Lam. B.

to

I, 17.

nbn

ch.

a^n.
join closely.

Pa. b^stj

to

Eidd. 25 a

rro^!~l, v nj:bn;
.

nixfch, v.

nw^n.

srmii&tt} 'hi ysat.

Ar. (ed. fT^lS) sometimes a

man

closes his lips firmly.

wi3bnjy .w^rj..
*"1?0
(b -

U^mII
to sleep toell

(b. h.;

v. preced. wds.) [to gather humors, (cmp. }pi). Denom. dibh (cmp. Iv6icvi04,

h -i cmp. abh, dbh)


1) to c-wi.

[to

Se smooth,. glistening'

sharp-edged,]

somnium) dream; from which dbh] to dream. Ber. 55 b iFra^n win I had a dream. lb. WOh lb 'httj dlbh a dream which his neighbor had about him. Tosef. Sabb. VI (VII), 7 hlalbh dVih Xhnaj that you may have dreams;
a. fr.

W&) to yass by, begone.

XXXI,
went
'31

8)

'31 -]bh1

'hUJ

Denom. Splbh, E]Vm. 2) (cmpNum.R.s.10 (ref. to Cpbh, Provof him who passed away and
exchange. Y. Ber.
II, 5
C

&c.

3) to change,

top

t]ibh2

nx let
(

us change our meeting-place. Dem.III, 5 hllfflh ed


-

Jpbhb
.

^^i

-P*'-)

suspected of exchanging (the

Dbn, D^bn
XLI,
1
;

Targ. Gen.

XXXVII,

provision in her trust). Ib.6


5.

bpbphah hX fb

to replace

lb.

what has been


place him?
Ifi/".

spoiled"; a. fr.

a. fr.

Af. dbhx to consult an interpreter of dreams or a dreamer. Targ. Jer. XXIX, 8, v. Kabh.

Pa. S]bh same. 'Talk. Gen. 148 isibha ia

who

will re-

tibtl,

v. dftn.

^btj, m.ch.=h.dibh. Targ. Gen. XXXVII, 6; fr.Ber.56 a '*<Sj;abh my dream. lb. 'pabha in our dream a. fr. PZ. yabh, 'fcOabh, 'bm. Targ. Joel III, 1; a. fr. [Targ. Job VI, 6 Nibh ^a, ed. Lag. Xahb, ed. Wil. XTn
a.

'TH

(v. ya^n). Dem. Ill, 5, v. supra; a. e. Epbhh 1) to exchange, barter. B. Mets. VIII, 4 Syrian if one exchanges a cow for an ass.Dem. b nsbrra ninon; a.fr i.o. spbrmb hntuh, v. supra; Hull. b a. 2) to drive young shoots, to grow again.. Brub. I00

-3

ms

e., v.

m.

Pesik. B.

s.

11 '31 tpbha, v. 115. 3) to change;


xbffl

to reverse.

Erub.

9a

WPbhi
8

labal provided they do

not change carriers. Sabb.

b
;

a.

fr.Brub. 99 a Kb dbisb

SMiabhl.]

Spbhh

i*
,

is

not necessary to reverse (the authorities;

preter of

5^J25n m. (preced., v.P.Sm.1284) dreamer, or interdreams. PI. WjaTm, constr. ibh. Targ. Jer.
8 '31 Tiiiafch

^SK).Part, pass. dbrwo, f. hSbrtta. Ib. hB^IBh 'a the statement must be reversed (the authora ities for the two opinions must be exchanged); Bets.3
a. e. "jlSTi, v.
.

Bets.3 b

XXIX,

labhVot
you

'bn,

'bm) your dreamers

4) to be
'31

ambiguous,

to equivocate.

Snh. 92 a

a. e.
is

!=3

(or interpreters)

whom

consult.

tpVnan he who equivocates

in his speech,

like

an

&*Elbn (nabll i) f. (dbh I) a sort of cement used for making vessels. Eel. XI, 4 (Ar.a.ed.Dehrenb. habh);
Tosef. ib. B. Mets.
I,

idolater.

changed,

Nif. n>rj5, Eithpa. S^linn, Nithpa. C^im? 1) to 6e ea;mixed up. Y. Pes. VI, 33 c bot. 13-n yxffl 131

4, sq.

5)feriniV (E))?rt)

nD5n II
Dibh.
is

f.

(v.

preced.) joint,

seam in

leather; cmp.

Sabb. 91 b bot. 'h dlpa the place where the bag joined (which the thief might rip to take possession

of its contents).

Hob!!, n^Dbri
laginous plants
(v.
;

f.

(dbh

I)
s.

name
v.

P.Sm. 1284

of several muciKnabh), prob. mallows.

Y.Eil.V, end,30 a Y. Ber.VI,10 b bot. haibh (read: 'bm);


Tosef. Eil. Ill, 12 rrefcTi ed. Zuck. (Var. rVrobh).

a thing which is not likely to be exchanged (by mistake); ib. C|ifenniriV; ib. d top. Ab.Zar.l7 b '31 ib ilS^ntl? niSa money set aside for Purim was mixed up with money &c. Nidd. 52 a '31 ~b flBfenr\31 and thou madest a mistake between Iyob and oyeb; B. Bath.l6 a d>nim Ib. ^ '3 sb I make no mistake; a.e. 30 30) Pesik. B. s. 29( 2) to change (in appearance). 35W "a dFiBlbhfiJ you have changed (beyond recognition) you will change through starvation '31 tjfennnb d3b
. . .

through plenty.
(prob. riti^b)
in

Yalk. Gen! 133 S)jaTrm

Til*

Sffl'nrsa

liCbn ('bn)
.

m.

(v.

preced.) yolk, yellow


i

o)
1.

40 a

Hull. 64 a (corr,

Ab. Zar.

c).

Y.

what name I may be ordered to assume turn. 3) to be succeeded, relieved, transferred. Lev. B. s. 23, end "]bah 'MPS the king has been succeeded

5|^
(displaced; Num.B.s.9,beg. "Si Pia). Yalk. Deut. 813 )VZ>
'31 '311) when the governor was recalled and another &c. Num. B. s. 5, beg. '31 PlTOSH S&mrft to be transferred

fty

&trbn

or

fctrsbn
is

f.

k&wi n)

a species
TI

willow, "corresp. to h. PlBXBX. Succ.34 a '31

SWOTS

what

from one service to another. Y. Taan. Plite p&bPjna took turns in guarding it.

II,

beg. 65

Vn

formerly was called h.


versa
;

now named

arabta and vice

D.S.
Targ.

a.

(Bashi reads KBWl, Ms.M. corrupt vers., v. Eabb. a '31 PlBXBX POTS). 1. note; Sabb. 36
h., v.

^]5nl,
Cant.

^5U.

ch same,
-

to

pass by, be gone.


a. e.

(b. rbri(

Ges. H. Diet."
to gird,

s.

v.

yhm

I,

II)
(fr.

1) to

II, 11.

Targ. Job IX, 11. lb. 26;

surround, fortify;
2) to untie, loosen,

arm. Yalk. Gen. 133

Midr.

Pa.
'31

Epjppj 1) to
'Pi

pass repeatedly, promenade. Kidd. I2 b


in front of the house of

Vayis'u) BaX5> lxT?n they

S03X

went up and down


to

armed themselves, v. Pi. a. Hif b tear out; to strip, lay bare. M. Kat. 22

his father-in-law (to attract the attention of his

mother-

in-law). 2)

exchange. Targ. 0. Lev.


issferi

Hull.
own).

6 b Ni5>aa

so

XXVII, 10; a.e. much the more may she be

pMn one bares the shoulder (in mourning). Ib.IV,7(24 b ) "paWn. B. Mets. 59 b vteia 'HI and took his shoes off.
Y.M. Kat. HI, 82 b liMn he takes them (the T'flllin) off; b Ber. 23 a Y.ib. II,4<\Pes. 4 a M.Kat. 20 T*)S3a ^ fftn take my shoes off. Hull. 90 b PnSri ixbiPl he takes the sinew out and puts it on the pile &c. Tosef. Neg. VI, 10
; ;

suspected of exchanging (substituting something of her

Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 8; some ed. THa Ithpa.) used to exchange their meals (on
isirpja
(v.

Meg.

7 b '31

Purim). Part.
a. e.

pass.

f.

KBlbrja.

Y.

Peah IV,

18 d hot.,

yVifi StiniB laia


v. "yVi.Y.

when he has
II,

to tear out (a leprous stone),

h^no-HD Tia,
tpc'tM*

v. preced.'

Hif
1.

Ab. Zar.
a.

end, 42 a ; Tosef. ib.

IV

(V), 8 "HS

c; a. e. Ithpa. S)*hns, t^rns, Wipe, tp^Ppx to be exchanged; to change; to disappear. Targ. Ps. XC, 5; a. fr. Gen. B. s. 78, beg. "psfepjna change their names. Hull. 1. c. '31 *> iB>Pi*>i6l Eashi (ed. *tfibrb) and do we not apprehend an exchange? Meg. I.e., v. supra. B.Mets. 59 b

M-

same. Targ. 0.

jPliaisbS

njrt-

"pxVin 1PP1D in order to loosen the stones (of

the olives);
f.

fr. Part. pass. pVri,


'Pi

f.

Pix6q,

pi.

B^n,
to
(v.

nixibn. Y. Sot. I, beg. 16 b


,

PPPilSlTtl

her arms bared.

Sabb. 137 a

a. e.

Plan inX^Pl the fever left

him.Esp.

perform

the

ceremony of taking of the Yabam's shoe

Da;); Piaa^a Ti to arrange the Halitsah, to act as judge;


-h Ti to have the shoe taken off for refusing the levi-

v.

ion

ii.

^|5H I m.
iift,''Wl.

(preced. wds.) 1) shoot


;

PL

S">s!jPj,
'Pi

constr.

Bets.3 b Yeb.81 b ; Zeb.72 b

"pin

the young

shoots of beet growing out of the root; Orl.HL, 7 Ms. M.

nisWri; Y. ed. niB^ri); Tosef. Ter. V, 10 niS^Pj ed. Zuck. (Var.PilBWi); Uk'ts. 1,4 niabpi. V. y&^r\, n&ibn.
(ed.
2)

rush, v.

aWi.
(preced. wds.)

e)bn II m.

marriage; ~a Tt to take the shoe off. Yeb. 102 a TUB rYWT Site did you ever see him act as a judge Ib. IV, 1 '31 inaa^ yblPiPi if one gave halitsah to his sister-in-law, and it was found out afterwards &c. ib. in, i maaina &6i nixViPi they must be released by ML, but must not be married by the yabam. Ib. XII, 1 teJaa Pixtei if she performed the ceremony with a leather shoe. Ib. 102 a tesaa pX^IPl you may have
ratical
'31

at a Halitsah?

"

not perhaps the revel

the ceremony performed with &c.


'31

Ib. b te3S PiX^H SKaU)

^btl
is

pr. n. pi. (b. h.)


(ref.

Meg.I, 70 a bot.
(the present)
'31

to Josh.

Helef a place XIX, 33) 'Pi


II,

in Naftali.
E)tel
'PI

Y.
"1

me-Helef

H. Y. Erub.

20 a top

illPQ ...

B. Jerem. taught at H. &c.

Tn&A perhaps she has performed the ceremony of hal. on one of the brothers. Ib. '31 )v nxVinn if one performed the ceremony on an adult ... Ib. (ref. to Hos. V, 6) '31 SPia 'Pi BPvb 'Pi avis ^a is it written, He had his shoe taken off by them (the Lord being the rejecting party)?
It is written,

^bn II,
stead.
N115B3 life

He

took their shoe off &c,


Ib. VII, 1.
a. fr.

v.

next w.

a.

]biP! m.

st.

constr. (S>Pl) in place of, ina. fr.

Targ. Ex. XXI, 24;


Ti

Sabb.

v.

fr. Piseitej a woman released from

leviratical

mar-

129" Ti XU3B5

riage by haUtsah.

Ib. IV, 12

inxi^n his rebot. inisi

for life (meat is required after bloodletting),

KpalO
with

XpalD red (wine)


ed. Lag.

for red (blood).

PI.

jected sister-in-law;
Nif.
'3

iBbPj,

ybm

to be peeled off.

Y. Sabb.
off.

XX,17 C

Targ. Prov. XI, 8 Ms. (ed. both words). Jst'i'ib t)l?h f. (an adaptation of xXs^uopa) [change of order,] clepsydra, a water clock used in courts of justice for measuring the time given for argument. Gen.B.s. 49 (not PITTS); Yalk. ib. 83.
suffix listel in his place.
VtirvffiH,

and

his skin will peel itself

Pi. yhft 1) to extract, loosen, to deliver. 2) to gird,


strengthen.

Yeb.

102 b (in

a discussion about the

mean-

ing of nxten, Deut.

we

not read (Job

mhn, v. '*n.
rrfebri or

'31 PlJiia ix^Pj^

xxv, 9) v$ yitf] avoni but do XXXVI, 15), He girds the poor? Answ. It means, He will deliver him from the

judgment
v &,*.
.

niDbn,
*m.

root y^Pi
i.

^Dbn,
NF3tt
!

v.

&c. Ib. (after ref. to y^tP, Is. LVIII, 11) the means both (girding and loosening), but here meant tying on, it would read Pixteil ite^a itea she shall tie his shoe on his foot. Hif. ybnti 1) to loosen, untie; 2) to gird, arm; 3) to

(Deut.

1.

a), if it

pr. n.

m. Halafta, E. H., a Tannai, father


6.

deliver; 4) to smoothen, give ease of mind. Lev. E.


(ref.
PP5">1
1.

s.

34

of B.Jose. Ab. Ill,

Taan.

II, 5. II,

B.

Kam.

70 a
'Pi

'Pi

X3.K
a.

to

y*?ft\

Is.

1.

c.)

l^i

(Ar.

tpVl>i)

Biaffin

my

father H.

Tosef. B. Bath.

10 (read:

NSN);

a"W

(which means)
as
ib.

He

shall loosen as in Deut.


in Ps.

fr.V. KB^ri.

c, gird

Ill,

18,

deliver as

CXL,

2,

j?bfi

and give ease as in the Sabbath prayer after meal nx"i USpinni be pleased to give us ease of mind. V. Vlin.

Nif.
Ps.

pin J

1) to

be divided, distributed.

Midr.

Till, to

XXVII "(ref.
the great
,

to pins, Ex.

XV,

9)

pirji I shall be

y~n

oh. same, 1) to take

divided, (plundered).
off,

undress.

2)

to differ.

Part. pass,

'31

pbn. Targ. II Sam. VI, 20. Lam. B. introd (B. Joh. 1) iJK&a i2pin without shoes. M. Kat. 22 b firpai to bare
their shoulders.
S"P5i
. . .

men

of the age differ

Hag. 16 b na Ipins about it. Ber. 27 b


a. fr.

Snh. 110 a

v. supra. 1) to

Keth. XIII,
smoothen,

2)

to

withdraw.

Teb. 102 b 'hi NaS


its

Hif. piinn

tvb a people from which


ref. to

prove the appearance.

lord has withto

drawn (with
the rite of

ana ybn, Hos.V.6). 3)


v. infra.

moment
it

perform

make even, level; to imMaasr. I, 8 SBpiirnBa from the that he smoothens the cake of figs (by rubbing
or grapes).
Ib.

Mliisah;
1) to

with

figs

tfawn piihan

if

one uses
'5

perform or arrange the rite ofhalitsah. lb. 'si -priN ni (or iis>ni) raim naai ii*w suppose brothers would untie the shoe of their sister-in-law, would this he of any legal consequence? Ib. a X3Si|h iswn Ni KJN '31 I should not have allowed a halitsah except &c; a. fr. 2) to undress, strip. Targ. I Sam. XXXI, 9. lb. 8 (h. text BttJSi); Targ. I Kings XI, 15 (h. text lapil).
.

Pa. 'pibn

grapes for smoothening.

Shebi. IV, 4 p^inaa when one


'nan

levels a field (by taking out plants); expl, ib. Ml

m 1S3

levelling means taking out (at least) three plants next to each other, contrad. to ilan, taking out one or

two plants.Peah
ns*>

III, 3, v.

inx

a.

e. Trnsf.

to close

D^btl
?psina
is

m. du. (b. h.; yih thy offspring; a. e.


smooth,

1) loins.

Hag. 14 b Ks^

p^n
2)

Arakh. II, 3 (10 a ) p">iha rTTl sil piina Ninas -ssa aix (Talm. ed. pina s-nn xii .) none but a flute solo was used for closing a tune, because it makes a pleasant finale. 3) to glide, slip. Erab. X, 14 sipiiir; sill) Vaiia that the priests might not slip. B. Mets. VI, 3 npiinn BN if the animal
a tune softly (piano).
.
.

'31

p^ina

(b. h.) 1) to be

to

be viscous. V.

pin.

injured herself

by
1) to

slipping.

4) to be

smooth. Yeb. 80 b

(denom. of pin)
regards.

fo assign,
,

allot.

TO3

'n fo honor,
. .

P^a

ITM

his flesh is smooth.

pay

Ber. 19 b

a. e.

'31

ppiin

'pt*

Blpa is

Rof. pinin

be injured by slipping. B.

Kam.

47 b

wherever the desecration of the name of the Lord is threatened, no regards must be paid to a teacher. Zeb. 102 a a. fr. 3) (denom. of pin) to divide (by lot); to part; to take a share. Peah III, 5 IpiTO pnsn brothers who divided an estate. B. Mets. I, 1, a. fr. IpH^ri^ they shall divide the object (equally). Zeb. XII, 1 'SI ypjjih 'p$ take no share &c. Hull. 65 a '31 1 H i:n !1N piin as if the birds parts its toes (on the rope) so that there be two on each side &c. Y. Sabb. VII, 9 hot. piin irw 131 if a pro;
.

ina npinin the animal was injured by tripping over the


fruits. 2) to be smoothed. Part, pinia, pi. ppirpa. B. Mets. 103 b 'an aijp smoothed (peeled) poles. [3) to be
divided up, v. infra.]
Pi. pfein to divide, distribute, part. Y. Keth,
'31 II,

beg. 26 a

pkfl

Jtfia

come and

divide with

me

&c.

Y. Peah
Saffi

VIII, 20 top; Y. Shebi. VI, beg. 36 b IpfeiniB

the

hibition (included in a law)


pose,
it

act of the class


Tosef.

is specified again for a purdoes not intimate a division (that each single must he atoned for singly, v. fnsail).

during which they distributed the land (among the tribes); Zeb. 118 b . B. Bath. IX, 7 pinan '31 TO33 if one disposes (wills) by word of mouth;
. .

seven years

a.fr. Sabb.70 a a.e. p|hi, v.n'isan. [Arakh.


,

II,

3(10 a),

v.

supra.]

Part. pass. plrina a) divided up, plundered.

Dem. VI,
[lb. 2

Ipiin he divides the fruits with the


ISifif!.]

landlord.

piinh* read:

T.

ib.

VI, beg. 25

Yalk.Bx.249 (ref. to pint*, Ex. XV, 9) ani 13N 'B I shall be divided up among them, v. Nif. Mekh. B'shall., Shirah,
;

piin isiCa if the property is farmed from an Israelite, he divides the produces (before separating T'rumah); a. v. fr. 4) (with is) to differ with, object, oppose. Y. Sabb. XV, beg. 15 a '31 is ppiin fia how is it? do they differ with &c.? Ber. 27 b '31 '31 lJTW is pilhil; Snh. 110 a ia-i is Tin (Ar. piniii, Nif.) he who opposes (the school of) his teacher. Ber. 1. c. ni lana piin DIN ffii Blis is there any one here differing from this opinion ? a. v.
;

s.

pima.b) distinct, separate.


ill

Tanh. Huck.
,

6 'ppfcina

pi
the

ma

and they are

different f

om
to

one another

"(in

range of their

intellects).

Hithpa. p!?nnn, Nithpa.


ed; to part, separate.
distributed
'31

phrn
,

be divided, distribut'31

Par. Ill, 11

pfenna nTl was


132

among &cSnh. 34a v.psi?. Sifre Num.

fr.

Part. pass, piin,

pi.

EPplih,

"jipiiirn

divided, inter-

np^nni B"nSa 'WSliithe land was divided up according to the census taken at their going out from Egypt. Ib. '31 aaffi isi ... Tins si the land was allotted to each
tribe (in a lump), according to its population. Ib.
iti

rupted; disputed; of different opinion. Mikv. VIII, 2 B^a


Tl interrupted flow of

urin. B. Bath. 176 a

'SI 'n

nTr

Tl

piatta Six

B.

differed &e.

'31 13">is

p|>ni

Ib. IX, 10 (158 b ) S3 M*1 'pplinn is ... we grieve over the divided opinions,

'nni it was divided according to value B.Bath. 122 a CjSSa xix '3 si. Midr. Till, to Ps. XVIII, 2 VTnVwrra 'ntia n^n he separated himself from his armies
. .

and you come to assert a division for us on things on which they (the schools of Shammai and Hillel)
agree?; (Y. Shek. Ill, beg. 47 b piini). Y. Keth.
26 a l^aN is Tl
differs
I,

(for prayer).

Ib.

'nna

lilU

nsnan

ninfflSl

and because

his

camp was thus


;

divided (some praying, others not

end,

with his father;

a.

fr.

Tosef.

praying)

a. fr.

Yoma V (IV), 6, a. e. MISS igiiq nsaiN there are four persons under different categories as to atonement. Arakh. 10 b S-lVmaipa ilpsiirp which differs (from other
days) as regards sacrifices.
Ib. 'SI

m P<0 T IP^O-'
space on
it

'

(P reced -)

!)

smooth, blank (paper);

empty. Y. Sabb.VlII,

pplin the numbers

two

ballots

b '31 Tl ia ffli as 1 l if there is blank enough for &c. Snh. 17 a 'n nijn D'iJBI and he left blank a. fr. 'n Stxi (=dp' 1) to go out
; ,

of sacrifices are different each day.

without having effected anything.

Sifre

Num.

131 plin

"

p^ft

anihbn
might feel discouraged. 2) to pass away. E. Hash. 1. c. itfcni WCl) he KabS !"rt Urtm i-nTH (Yalk. Mic. 559 saw that his world (life) was passing away (he was sinka ing rapidly). 3) to be smooth and fine. Hull. 48 W56 STrelB fp a knife whose edge is very fine. *4) to untie, undress. Gen. E. s. 22 fflfto las "p*l Ar. ed. Koh. (ed.,. a. Yalk. ib. 38 "fkff) the one (Abel) said, Take thy clothes off. Ib. s. 75 STBIllD Tl Ar. (ed. hblD) he took off the
. .

Lev. 631 (Talk. Ex. 178 bpil) ; Yalk. Hos. 517 plbfi. Gen.B.s.ll "HD&K iX Ti l&Tirb I cannot dismiss
ed.; Talk.

you without an answer; a. e. Fern, hpbh. Kel.XXIV,7 Til and a plain board (without a receptacle). Midd.11,5; Succ: 51 b MDIWQ nn^n Tl formerly the compartment was plain (without a guarded balcony), v. rHXixa, PI a a. fr, n'ip'bn. Tosef. Ohol.XV, 1-.*2) division. Kerith.7 Tl "|W, v. Tl I [prob. to be read: pfeij, divide!]
,

p?n
cmp.
Snh.
Is.

purple cloak.

m.

(b. h.;

preced. w'ds.) [smooth stone used for


ijArl;

casting-lots, v. I

XXXIV,
1

Sam. XVII, 40 17; Ps. XXII,

cmp. VTO, WTO;

Pa. uHsfi
(ed. tfrtyiQ,

1) to

weaken, reduce. Targ. Job XII, 21 Ms.


Af.).-- 2) 0 smoothen, polish, forge

tti]?tra

19,] lot, 'share, portion.

aiY'Vb Tl a share in the world to come. Sabb. 118 b -a "ipbh WP Oh, that my lot fell among &c; M. Kat. 18 b BS ip^>n Shi; a. fr. Sifre Deut. 312 $> 13h

X (XI),

(armour).' Ab. Zar. 16 a


v. infra)

Ol

''fifem

dHD

(Ms.

M. ^liTH;

ipbn give me
aip/by.

my
I.

estate
1

(my

title)

back, v. 1?5.

PI-

because they forge of them their polished armour. Af. 1B*bhK 1) to weaken, v. supra. 2) to cut with a sharp and smooth edge, opp. to Sia to tear with a notched
(Eashi quoting Ab. Zar. 1. c. ^tUHl, a. Keth.77 a Ttt ^1n appears to have read b-'Uiha).*3) to Targ. Y. II Lev. I, 6 (0. a. Y. I hbtt}). Targ. Y. II Num. XX, 26 UJ^nhl (some ed. rrtliihl).

b knife., Hull. 17

B.-aiet's.

Tl

flfflblU

three portions (fourths).


of a mile, expl.

Sabb. 34 b i^a ipbh

hlDbtt)

three parts

strip,

rhree fourths; bTa Tl '3 two thirds;

a. fr.

pVn

or

pbn,

r.

pWi.

pbh) fo, field. Targ! Y. II Gen. XLIX, 21 (Var. \pn):Pi. constr. ipbh. Targ. I Chr. VIII, 8 Var. (ed. ^ph).
ch. (b. h.
v.

pX!

m.

np bfi, T

.Jtfpbn,
T

\3T!
:

f.

(preced.) 1) same,

lot,

field.

Targ.

Prov. XXIII, iO. PI. np>h.

Targ. Mic.

II,

4 lii-tnpbri

(Var. Tinnpjsri, ed. Lag. jihrtprj; h. text


Bets. 29 a .

jizj). 2) sAare,

portion, kelka, a market term for a certain portion of

EDIT! m. (v. ttftri, cmp. p>ft) W, taZW. Pesik. Zakh., 22 a ''(ref. to tibm, Ex. XIII, 13)'DVrlpb TO Amalek was smitten by ballot (v. ttftrl). Ib. IKIpi niaffl MSaiS 'D1 'M ^*nA the lot has four names, Mlesh, pur &c; Yalk. Ex. 265. PI. W^aVl, I^Pl. Ib. (quotation) "ilBSOl rnsan l=s 'n i^bi; Sabb. xxin, 2 (i48 b ) '=t ti yVrsa lots may be cast for shares of sacred meat &c. Ib. 149 '31 Tl ifcMTl Saffira ia what evidence is there that Miashim means lot? (Answ. ref. to Is. XIV, 12).
p.

meat; cmp.

SOtliX.

ttjbn or

thri

reed, v. tiVfl.
'=1 Tl

tfpbn,

v.

p|nn.

^bn
m. (cmp. piftn) [sWrif,] hush.PI. X*pbn. M. Kat. 13 b iin^piri bpffll (Eashi b-'pliil) its husks are' taken off; (Ms.M. ttTnpWr i-iahhe made its parts even, divided
the grain into two); y. KpipTj
...'

m. (b.h.;ffl^n)weoit. Sabb.77 b

ha''* the

^p?H

fear

Ex. E.
Ex. E.

with which the weak inspires the strong person. Pl. taittfen, pttjlbr]. a. e. s. 24; Sifre Deut. 309
;

1.

c.

II.

isri&lpbn,

v.

snp-p^D.
n.

vhn, X
1)

tt5bn,

wfibn
18.

ch.

.-^

v. ^>ri.

T arg

o.

Deut. XXVIII, 44. Targ. I Sam. IX, 21. Pi.


the

"p\l?fen,

6h.

("Ppbn

(b. h.) pr.

m. Hilkiya, HilUah,
;

Targ. Ex.

XXXII,

high priest in the reign of Josiah. Meg. 14 b Yalk. Josh. 9 a. e. 2) father of Jeremiah the prophet. Num. E. s. 8,

nTO>n,
JSfvn T

^n^bn
lo".

f.

(preced.)

weakness, laxity.
a. e.

end.

Snh. 95 a

a. fr.
;

Targ. I Kings XII,


f.

Targ. Koh. X, 17;

3)
ib.

name
39
b

of several

Amoraim. Y.
I,

B. Bath.
Pr.

Ill, 14 a

Bab.

. Y. Shek.

46 b

a.e. (v.
;

ch.=h.

hlbri; esp.

the priest's portion.

M'bo

p.

85 a ). Kidd. 33 b .Yeb. 9 a .B.Mets. 96 b


v.

a. e.

Num. XV, 20.Erub.83 a IM^S

*W

Tl

WW he brought

Targ.

fc^pVn,

"*$n.
1) to relax, be
[t

the priest's portion in addition to

it.

lU^n
rhn).Y.
a

(b. h.)

weak, prostrated (cmp.


ttftr

fc$i?!3n
for

f.

(ttn,

cmp. hbih

I)

a loose wicker-work used

fflfeh- 2 )

round, smoothen, denom.


ballot; fr.

making bee-hives,

strainers, for

wine presses, screens

smooth stone; (cmp. phft)


lot; to assign.

which

tt&n] to cast

Pesik. Zakh., p. 22 a expl.

wbm,

(Ex.

Snh. 107 a Ti ihin behind a screen (Eashi: bee-hive; Yalk. Sam. 148 KhVo). lb. Tib HpTiS it (the arrow) made
&c.
a i"vo ''in r 1 the s 1 opening basket containing two khor. Ib. 74 b Tl lasi 1l*a in he who makes a wicker-work on the Sabbath (going through

XVIII, 13) mVTO'jrri'bS Verl he (Joshua) cast lots over them (for their destruction). Arakh. IX, 4 (31 b ) KST'8} nsilAb ttjWn (Mish. ed. fiatt&a) that he might assign
. .

his

redeeming money

to the

Temple fund

(deposit

it

there, to assert his privilege of redemption).

PI. hK*h, the whole process of cutting reeds &c). Khsh. Ab.Zar.75 a '=1 ibtpil itrtn Ms.M. (ed. 'sbrTl "ilpl,

Ar. incorr.
IZJbri, part.

'p"^l"I

Tl) the

palm or reed

strainers

which

SJ^bn

ch. same, 1) to be weak, get sick.


;

are twined with ropes of palm-rind.

Targ.
v,

Is.il, 9.

Targ. Lam.V, 17

a.

e. Pes. 50 a B. Bath. 10 b
;

1??. B. Hash. 17 a ;.a..tr;-^Yoroa-18 a

.ir>nS'1

KUftn.he

srnnbn,

sr?ibn,

wipibn,

'Vn-

Dll,

perf. of dan.
(b.h.)

ib.

676 [read]:

<21

lain

that,

DH I
lb. 108
1

pr.n.m.

ff,

the son of Noah. Snh.69 b

"11313 expressing a desire

plainn ia. Mekh. Yithro, Bahod. s. 8 nfi&ttB you may desire his daughter for your son Tl by words (without thinking of
;

'31 ^l-nS Tl
'

H. was the elder of Japheth by one year &c. TTBa fipb Tl H. was punished on his skin (was
;

nieans to obtain the object of his desire).


liarfc 1STO

[Ib. ed.

Weiss,

m&tnn bX

if

one desires (what belongs to his


it

made
(of

black)

Gen. B.

s.

36
a. e.

dm&a

Tl

sor H. came out

neighbor), he will finally covet

(think of

means
;

to

the ark) blackened;

obtain
Pes. 75
excited.'
b
,

it).

Ib. '31 1STO

Tl.bS

if

he covets, he will

finally

DH II m.
sq.; a. fr.
'31

use force and rob. B.Mets. 5 b liann &6l 1&6, v. 15& a.fr.
(b. h.; tfflh) a

Nidd. 43

warm, hot, boiling. dn TUBS his membrum

Part. pass.
s.

Han,

f.

36

nwi

Tl precious'

PL dian, pan

(sub. d-vo) hot water.

Sabb. i34 b lanvra ti


;

HVOS 'n

ed., v.

nian.

n^lan desirable, precious. Pesik. B. and fine (of conduct). Sabb. 88 b [2) (=Tan) to produce shrivelling

hot water which was made hot on the Sabbath a. fr.' rV-QH 'ah t/ie hot springs of Tiberias, in gen. natural hot water, opp. to Ttttn ian water heated by fire. Hull. 8 a (Neg. IX, 1 ">a); a. ir.Fem. nan. Makhsh. Ill, 3.T1 nB hot bread.

by

heat.

Snh. Vli,'2 (52 a ) Ar.

'(ref.

to

Dan. X,

3;

Var.

ion).
Nif. lanj 1) to be desired, desirable. Tanh.
'31 i3Si
tlie

Vayera

Tons nniSB that thou art held desirable before


a. e.

Lord;

[2) to be shrivelled.

Hull. Ill, 3 Ar., Var.

Dn III
law.

(b. h.; v.

Ges. H. Diet.'"

s.

v.) father-in-law,

husband's father, wife's father. Yeb. XV, 7 Tan- my husband's father. lb. I, 1 Tan his (the yabam's) father-inPes. 87
a

Pi.

nain

to covet.

Mace.

Ill,

5 yfo

mxna

wsw

which man longs

for

and covets.

npan

ma.

rt>3 a bride in the

house of

her father in-law (after being conducted to the husband's

Hithpa. lannn, Nithpa. lanni (with b) to be anxious for; to be pleased with. Tanh. Mishp. 17 TTannsiSJ yiX
'31

home)

a. v.

ix.Fem.

rrian q. v.

nb a land which

all

the great

men were

anxious to

possess (Yalk. Jer. 271

JtfQril ch. same. Targ. Gen. XXXVIII, 1 3 tpWj ^an). Targ. 0. ib. 25 Nnian. Targ' 0. Ex. XVIII, 2 ifTian ed. Berl. (oth. Ti, Y. iianj; a.e. in the Y. Ber. I, 2 d bot. "nan. B. Mets. 74 b nlah
.

(ed. Berl. Ti; oth.

->

nana). Koh. B. to IX, 7 -|XTO -p lanna thy Creator is pleased with thee; manna iniin His law is &c.

'

infl,
f.
:

TDII
OVPan
).'

ch. same.

Targ.

Is. I,
1.

29;

a.

fr.Part,

house of his daughter's father-in-law. Kidd. 12 '; Yeb. 52" man his father-in-law. Ib. 117 b rflan her father-in-law
1

XTian'
;

Targ. Y. Gen. IV,


to long.

Pa. "nan, Ian same,

Targ. 0. Gen.

XXXI,

30

a. fr.

(S.
:'"
ri.

Ithpa. Hannx, Ithpe.

NQn II pr.
Y. Nidd.

m. Bama, name of several Amoraim.


R. H., father of R.
b a

Ib.

jnanna).Nidd. 66 a bot. snana, v. pibvi. Tonnx same. Targ.' Y. Gen. I.e. XXVIII, 10. Y. Taan.' ill, 66 d top '31 lanna being-

Nman

Ill, 50 bot.
*>

Hoshaya Y.
a. e.

desirous to hear her talk. Y. Sabb. VI, 8 C bot. p^'anna


.'31

nn

Peah

VIII, 21
b

top; Y. Shek. .V, 49 a bot.;


; ;

(v.
b

Pr.
,

were anxious

to see &c.

Koh. B. to IX,

10; a.

e.

a. Y. Sabb. VI, 8 B. Mets. 86 M'bo, p. 85 ). Ib. 49 fr. R. H. bar Hanina. B. Kam. 99 b Y. Kidd. Ill, 64 d
;

'

Stflnn m.

(preced.)

{sexual) appetite.

Sabb. 152 a

a. fr.

B. H. bar

GuryaY.

Erub. VII, 23 c

Bab.

ib.

65 b

M. (ed. Wfln, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) B. H. bar Joseph.Y.Kil. VIII, 31 c top, a.fr. B. H. bar Ukba.
bot. Ms.

niDll
(e'xpl.

f.

(b. h,;

preced. wds.)

1)

same.

Sabb. 152 a

ran
ran,
^52n

to see, v.

ion.

appetite; (Koh. R. to I.e.

ran

Ch.=

Dan.

Ill, 13;

5) Tl Ti that means the sexual nixn). 2) desirability, desirable object, precious gift. Tanh. Sh'moth 29, a. e. Xinffi T31 Tt "jina Tl something which is the most desirable of all

n'jTSN;

Koh. XII,

'desirable things.

Y. Taan.

II,

beg. 65 a Ti bti "tn!S


left to us.

iW the

m. (Dan; cmp. DBn) radish. Ab. Zar. 28 b bot. narf: Tl Ms. M. a. Ar. (ed. nan) radishes are good for fever. Pes. 116 a '31 Tl XOnT NSp against the injurious
.

only precious vessel (the Torah)


ntU.T Tl

Sabb. 88 b

Ms. M.

(ed. fTTian)

a reserved treasure (the

Law);

a. fr.

effects of lettuce

apply radishes

&&

;^lnn,
33)

v .^an.
y

TlQTZV)

f.

(b. h.; v.

ian) [pressed, thick,] iream or

butter. Ber. 63 b (ref. to Prov.

XXX,

imin

}>W Tl

the

.'''.NSnllQn,

lDn

ch.=h.nTOn. Targ Zech.VII,


'

14;

'31

cream of the Law (sound knowledge). B.Mets.86 b 13B3 Tl as a reward for the offer of cream and milk (Gen.
8).

Tjirg/jer'. Ill, 19.' V.

Nmpan.

'

'

XVIII,

nnn
.-

to see, v. ''an.

SSrran

ch. same.

Targ. Prov.

XXX,

33, v.

Kl^n.

..'.

Jinn,

^n

f.

(b.h.;dan or din) l)heat, anger. Snh.82 b


is

'31 *|3 Tl S^ffia

he

an allayer of (divine) anger, the son

cmp. dan) 1) [to be hot,] to desire, covet; Nidd. 20 b Tt-rran (or 'an Pi.) to be carnally excited. I had a desire for his embrace. Midr.Till.to Ps.XIX,ll
(b. h.;
"f-mrt

inn

of &c.
.

at her.

Num. R. Lam. R.
a. fr.

s.

to

20 Tl tvfys sVana he became angry I, 6 n"3n bffl inari-the anger of the


allegorical
s.

Lord;

2)

Semah,

name

of one of the

ia which (of the two) holds them desirable; Yalk.

angels of justice. Ex. B.

41,

end;

a. e., v. E]$ II.

nSH
Num. E.
Ned.
'31 'h!-Hl>
.

f.

(b. h.;

bah)
>1

i)

sun.

Ber..59

lj

nnsipna

'n

"l^/Sn m.,
'31 dte3SttJ

JlllHn

f.

(Ian

I)

heavy, weighty, importKel.


a
I,

the sun starting on his


s.

new

cycle (of twenty eight years).

ant; strict, severe, stringent, restrictive.

Tl

14 "nb d

1'"Jil

3"i the twelve solar months.

the most stringent of

all

Ill, 7 'tlln
,

Wl

are the laws conTl ftBiItt}

those seeing (or feeling) the sun;

cerning corpses.
'31

Tl 11&1K, v.
is

"fi&iij.

Snh. 50

.,

p5i-fl j6tt) for

he meant him
a. fr.
i

whom

the sun

death by burning
e.

a severer punishment than &c.

sees; a. v.fr.Yeb. VIII, 4,

Tl S">1D a
e.

the time of seeing the sun,


testicles
v. yhr\.
a. e., v.
;

eunuch from born without visible


,

lb. IX, 4, a.

TO yfm

he

suffers the severer penalty

of the two.

Ab.

II, 1 Si*rlarD3

as in the observance of
;

d^ld. 2) fever. Sabb. 137 a Y. Sabb. XIX, end, 17 b v. inx. Gen. E.


opp. to d"iX
,

a. e.,
s.

difficult

commandment

(requiring self-denial)

a. fr.

19,

maxa;*. T.Sabb.i,end,4 b (prov.) anan Man na hisa hot bread has its heat by its side, i. e. eating hot bread causes fever; a.fr. 3) radish. Ab. Zar. 28 b bot., v. xnrt.v. nan.

PL d^ian, 'plan, f. niiian. Hull.xn,5; a.fr.Y. Snh. X, 28 b top '31 tea' Wilton (not '"lain) the heaviest sins
that Jeroboam committed.
Bi-iiani

ni^loh

"WVH,

v.

Iain

II.

d^p,

v. v.

lain

I.

rnian,
sSrnlaPl
v. fcrfraa.

^an,
(-rah)

iniDn
iTlWlT).

ch.=h.

i-ttart.

Targ. Jud. V, 30 (ed. Lag.

f.

a drove of

asses.

Gen. E.

s.

75,

S^Tiatl m. (ian) covetous PL'^yan, K^ian. Targ. Y. ExT XX^14; Deut. V, 18 (ed. Amsfc. 'ion/.
FTTI/Qtl,
v.

rfi'Dn
1'nian the
'31 Tl if

f.

(b. h.;

v.

mill)

mother-in-law.

Yeb.

I,

yabam's

wife's'

the childless

mother. lb. XVI, 1 tlb titm widow had a mother-in-law abroad


to a son), she

lan,

man

a.

sown.
&., v.

(who may have given birth


it

need not take


a. fr.

man,

rTian,
y.

^mnn

into consideration (and

may marry

again);

a**

i.

Lilian

ch. same.

Targ. Deut.

XXVII,

^brnan,
rnbmn,
Dl/STl,
v. v.

^an.

23; a. e.;

v.

xnan.

nvm
2)
a.

'all

I (cmp. yon)

1) to

be

dark.Denom. KBain.

to be 'bitter, salty, v. '|iBain.

own

dan.
Aecrfed:,
lift

Ithpe. BafPlS; to be inflamed,

become pestered. Sabb. 54 b

DIBll m., STQISn f. (Dan) nialBH. Y. Snh. VI, 23 b bot. 'n lift
heated,
i.

rash.

PL

Ar., v. next w.

e.

hands were he was very severe in executing judgment.


his

T2HnII
B">ah,
Is.

(cmp. aari)
Targ. Ps.

to

knock
6

down. Part.
ed.

pass.

B^ah prostrated, kneeling,


1.

(as verb) to kneel.

Targ.

XLVI,

XCV,

Blahi (some
'.

B'valrti).

pian, affian,

PISH

m.

(b.h.;

pah, cmp.
HlTi
v.

pm)

rundle.Pl. D^plan.
(pins)

Targ. Y. Deut. XXVIII, 35 nfffPSS jSiSBiah (some ed. "ian incorr.; not KMiSS); cmp. Targ. Job IV, 4 )mtp. * [Koh. B. to IV, 9, end hoah, some ed., read naaX]
. . :

Talk. Ex. 370 'h

TUB two handles


^jh.

of

the shape of two rundles,

Pa. B^an to prostrate, subdue. lb. XVIII, 40 Eeg. (ed. xnian).


Af. Biaqx same. lb.

Targ. Ps. XVII, 13.

LXXVIII,

31.

"linn

c. (b.

h.; v.

Ian
"

II a.

"Van

I) 1) [load-carrier,

Ithpe.
ISTiifrtst

BarpX

to

cmp. *>a&J ass. Nidd. 31 a v. d^S. Sabb. 152 a '31 Tl ten he who'iides an ass is a freeman. B. Bath. H3 a Til thou and the ass (shall own my property, a form of donation implying a rational and an irrational being).Bekh. Snh. 33 a I, 2 '31 S"riW} Tl if an ass gave birth to &c. '31 *]")ian n3^>n thy ass is gone, Tarfon (I shall have to make compensation for erroneous judgment); a. fr.

loah^
v.

Ktel

knock against, be battered. Sabb. .54 b Ms. M. (ed. incorr.) that their tails

may

not knock against (the rocks &c, Eashi; Ar.: 'may


Syr.

not ulcerate';
y. preced.).

KBan

pustula, ulcus, P.

Sm. 1303;

n^an,
j J

v.

n-o^an.

"'an, S^an,
round, guard,

flan

(Arab,

hatna tueri)

[to

sur-

2)

(cmp. various uses of horse) a contrivance for workingrest,

men,

jack, stocks &c.

Kel.

XIV,
sits

,3

'phBi

ift!

Tl the

smiths' ass ('on

which the smith

while using

its

head
lb.

v. rtain.j to observe, see (in Y. dialect). Targ. Y. Gen. 1,4 (O.'lSTh); a. v. fr. Targ. Prov. XXIII, ,33 Ms.(ed.'lllrjil).Y.PeahIII,17 c, bot. lah Xh!* (=-itn sn,

as an anvil', Maim.; 'the rest of the bellows', E.

S.).

h. fttVfl ta)
'31

come and

see.

Gen. E.

s.

14 "& Tan

nsn

XVIII,
Gen. E.

3s.

Til

a stand on which the bedstead

is

placed.

end d^Bin bw Tl carpenters' sawing-jack (an instrument for torture); lb. s. 70 (alluding .to Prov. if you put XXVII, 22) '31 tm-tn b 'h3 . i&Jrt even the wicked man on a carpenter's jack, you cannot make
65,
.
.

after;

(not Wntll) that thou shalt see his facein the hereMidr. Till, to Ps> II; Yalk. ib. 621 ilah (corr.

ace). Ib.
p.

ninan

57 b

(v.

(Moses) see

(fr. nan) he saw him. Pesik. Eth Korb. Bub. note 15) in inah te3X ihah did he me (the Lord) eat &c.?; Yalk. Num. 776

anything useful out of him (sufferings will have no effect on him); Talk. Kings 201; Yalk. Prov. 961; (Pesik. Shek.,p.l5 a ffln3a3). P^.d^ian. Sabb.ll2 b Gen.E.s.75;
.

'31 rTTKpn- did


!

he see

Him

&c.?;

a. fr.

Part. pass, lain


(ed!

(v.

im)
a.

fit,

ian);

worthy. Targ. Ps. XV, 1. Ib. LVIII, 2 fr. Fem. N^an. Targ. Y. Ex. XXII, 16.
l)

a.

fr. Denom.

"Van, "ten.

Fern. fTVian.

Tosef. Kil. V,

5.

Af. ians

(followed by -a, cmp. lid) to turn (the

eye) from.

Targ. Pro v. XXVIII, 27 (Ar. iona, h. text

using foreign words. Snh. 14a


'31
a.

trtxa,

v.

Syr.

Nan

P. Sm. 1017). 2) to cause


a.

to see,

to

show. Targ.Y. Gen.XLI,28;


'31

e. Lam. E.

to

I, 1

)WW

1.

^b^alba s6 "pi fa ! 'na ji-LJialba N?l Ms. E. a. Ag. Hatt. (v. Eabb. D. S. note 7; ed. 'na xb nb ilaNl) such men (as E. Ammi
. .

..

irh and showed him a measure full of denars. lb. van (tYD in l) '31 ib -pano jsa5> Vol that all people
point at

but do not appoint for us any of those using such words like sermis (semis, ?j[uao) sermit
(prob. distortion of tremis),
Gitt.
a.

&c.) appoint for us,

me

with their

fingers.

Pa.

im

hemis or tremis (cmp. Y.


[Oth. opin. v. Eashi,

same. Y. Kil. IX, 32 b hot.; Y. Keth. XII, 35 a

IV, 47 b quot.
s.

s. v.

li'w'n-iiS).

hot. ib (ilb)

mn

let

me

see it (the tooth).


to

Ar.

v.]

Ithpa.

"Wnx, Wipe. "WTO


a.

be seen,

to

appear.
3

Targ. Y. Gen. VIII, 5;

fr. [Targ. Ps.


(h. '=1

XLH,

lanm:

"iP" Z3n (=103


l

Can)

Ms.

(Ittaf.)

shall

appear before

text njnst, Var! a.


stars we're seen in

Lev. XXlil,

6.

Ib. XII, 4; a.

fifteen; the fifteenth. Targ. Y. e. Meg. 5 b Tl Ii

one ob-

ed. Tart!*)]. M.

Kat. 25 b

Iannis

serving Purim on the fifteenth of Adar;

a. e.

daytime. Y. PeahVIII,end,21 b ''anno J&1 -rani He who sees but cannot he seen. Lam. E. introd. (B. Job. 1)

ni'i'l&^arT m.

(preced.) the fifteenth.

Targ. I Ghr.

xxiv, U:
TOT},,

T^n,

v.'ian'
v.
f.

^Dfl
a.

xo-m 2)

(Targ.' Y.

m. (Son) 1) sour. Lam. E. to III, 40, 5ion)=h. fan, leavened (bread).

JSrfTIDn
XXVI,
8

ch-h.
constr.

Sllan. Targ.

Am.

V, 11 (ed. Wil.

Targ. Ex. XII, 15;


'31

fr. Y. Snh.

Ill, 21 b Tl

iBia

Tim

N!l1an,'ed! Lag. XtlNlanj.' Targ.

Is.

XXXII, 12. lb.

they permitted to bake leavened bread on Passover


'

rman
v.
f.

(for the troops).

airan, niZPQH
which
Maasr.
flat

xn^x.
(aan
ii,

inan,
cmp. Kaain,

v.

fan,

pan) a
T'bul

Jatter o/

cakes are made, batter-cake.

Yom

I, 1.

lb. II, 4; Tosef. ib. II, 2 (ed.


I, 7

Zuck. nn^on, corr. ace).

Tan, fan. THI I m., tfTDn


v.

f.=h. -flan 1) loaded. Targ.Y.

"ianb

)T\li

ed.

Y.
oil)

a.

Ms.M. (Bab.
)rfa ed.

ed. a. Mish.
:

Gen.

XLIX,

naarfs) he

may

put (the

on the cake (Maim.

into

of the) Law.

14 smi-ilsa Tl loaded with the (knowledge


2) grave, strict, stringent.

Targ. Y.

Num.

the pan); Tosef.ib,I,7; 9 no^a Qilb

Zuck. (Var.

nnianb,

carr.

ace.) PI. niaian.


'an).'

Y. Ter. X, 47 a bot.

iSTraan (read: fjiniaian or

XIV, 30.Hull. 10 a '31 sn33b Tl regulations concerning health and life are made more stringent than ritual laws; a. fr. PI. f. xniian restrictions, strict measures.
Y. Ab. Zar.
regulations.
II,

^btfan, v. s^aan. ilb^n (Wl; cmp. Syr.


f.

41 d bot.

an

Tl

",a

one of Eab's

strict

ban, P. Sm. 1303,


;

sq.)

blanket of thick, coarse stuff. Ned. VII, 3. Ib.55 b

Tosef.

Sabh.

(VI), 14

s6Ta

ed.

Zuck. (Var. &6an, u6an).

fr.

PI. nftian.

Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. V, 11. Tosef. Neg. V, 14

Tan ii (Tan), ssTan m oann) strong leaven IXiB); leavened bread. Targ. Ex. XII, Pes. ISa. Ab. Zar. 66 11S1B1 Tl leaven of
.

(ii.

'

15;

a.

5b

v.

niblan (corr. ace).

barley flour. Men. 43 a v. S&31S;


,

a. fr.

D^Sn
'n
'31 'n

m.,

Targ. I Sam.

^D-raP! c.=h. on II, warm, hot, fresh. XXI^ 7 a. e.Y. Shebi. IV, 35 a bot., a. e.
;'

ntfttran,
"
1

w^nn,

v.

^n.

NniB fresh bread. Erub.3 a B.Bath.24 b (prov.) Klip j6 a pot belonging to two partners is neither warm nor cold. Hull. 6 b Tl hts^? ...-a let the scholar eat fresh food, and I shall be contented with cold; a. :Jiot water (v. ntt II). Y. Ab. Zar. fr. PL "paiBn, IV,44 b bot. Tn ion wine mixed with hotwater. Hull.46 b .thy chief (I) shall be Sabb. 56 a 'na .... "n^pS punished with cold water, but thy chief's chief (the Eesh
; . .
.

Wan

m. (b. h.; Ban) fifth; (sub. CiV) the fifth dag of the week. Meg. 1,2, sq.; a. fv.Fem. Tf^nsn. Ib.III,4 Tl3 on the fifth Sabbath; a. fr. Esp. (Lev. V, 24) the penalty of the fifth part added to the indemnity. B.
i

" an

Kam.
'31

ym

to WBJan, Lev. 1. c.) nam Tl (ed. loan) repeated penalties connected with one object of indemnity.
Ib.
(ref.'

65 b . PI. rri'UJian.

Galutha) with boiling water (he

is

reponsible);

a. e.

lltfOT,
1,

Nn^^SH
&TI1
Tl

f.

(preced.) heat, heated state.

Pes. 76 a

23 (ed. Amst.

^
v.

.,
.

TM..
s.

ch. same.

Targ. Gen.
.
.

lijffl

.); a.

ir.Fem.

Nn^fflian, Nniui
T

naha through
l

the heat of the earthen vessel.

Targ. Lev.

XIX, 25. Pesik. E.

2) (ed. Er. p. 115 b )

&$na" Dn

xnian;
f.

pi.

(cmp. Arab,

hamdm)

[dark-colored

ib. (p.

120 a ) JMVUJan (corr. ace.) the fifth day

species of doves, ring-doves (1). Gitt. 69 b (oth. opin. hens).

of the week.

V. iuyttJan.
v.

pKH m^trvsn.
'ni xzn, v. fan.]

Y. Ber. I V, 7 b top 'n KIBaiD


of

it is

warm

NCFfln, TTS)...,

ttra*.

in the' sun, Tl xVia in the shade. [Midr. Till, to Ps.


['n, pi.

XXIV

rmn,

noiah.
b

on n.]

~an (b.h.) [to beivarm,] to have compassion. Men. 53


(play on nbian, Jer. XI, 16) dnibs iJlban I

PP^Qn
(t][m<ju,

m. pi. those using such words as hamis empi Sain), a mockery on Talmudic scholars

had mercy

xbnn,

y. hyiari.

DO"!,

TJkts. Ill, 5, v.
(b. h.;

ban.
H. Diet."
s. v.)

S^iTlbarf,

v.

atbm.
(v.

DDtl
next w.; cmp.
Su.cop.ov, v.

v. Ges.

[to

be heated,

DDtl. (D'lHT!) m.
Sm. Ant.
s.

v.)

amomum, an

Indian (also Syriao) spice.

passionate,] to insult, do violence, to rob. Y: Ab. Zar. d II, 40 bot. '31 bian &6x d,1b sb finally one does not
.
. .

Ukts.111,5 (some ed. incorr. Son); Nidd.51 b

main

(oorr.

ace); Sifre Deut. 107 b1aTl; Y. Erub. IX, end, 25 d dan


(oorr. ace.)
;

B.

say to another man, Kill that man, but, Attack &o. Gen. s. 45 (ref. to -'Dan, ib. xvi, 5) 'si diiaia na iipain

Y. Hag. Ill, 79 c

nan (oorr. ace.). Gen. R. s. 45,


corr.acc.) she needs

beg. tis-ns. urn TI


(as

(dWn,

amomum

medicine for

sterility).

Cmp.

fctrfjavi,

XrV<BX.

DQI"!

(b. h.) to be

warm, hot;

[(of color) to be dark,


bitter].

red; (of taste) to be pungent, sour,


Pi. QBrj to heat,

Part, an,

q. v.

me to speak harshly, because thou seest &c. Ib. s. 65, beg. noaim nbllS nnia the wicked government (Rome) robs and extorts; a.fr.Lev. R.s. 26 lioaini Till in each generation with its violent men. Part. pass. Man. Ib. s. 30 TIN 'n nm Vltt I have been taken by force, by extortion.
thou provokest
.

VYi

fix ia to
s.

Gen. R.
the

14,
'31

Sabb. 40 b

warm, boil Y.Ned. IV, 38 c bot.'danb his hands against it (the bread). end Span naana keeps the body warm. WTOBnal and warms it (her hand) before *

warm

Mf. Dans
'31 naiij'a
'3tJ

to

be ruined (cmp. ban).


like a
its

mSa

Lam. R. to II, 6 garden the spring of which has

been ruined, so that

vegetables fade.

fire; a. fr.

Pi.DBTi(ofbea
with nails. Gen. R,
1153 Ar. (ed. liDSa,
s<

of prey) to seize with fangs, scratch

vb one must not Hif. arprt same. Bets. II, 5 '21 prepare warm water for &c. Sabb. 40 a bnnV . "iWinn
.

dm

45 (play on iDan,
3en.

v.

supra) .l&Spn

e ed. XbaTl, incorr.) she scratched


1.

natin the bathers began to heat (the water) on the Sabbath; a. fr. Part. dma, dna, pi. "pano. Ib. b Tosef. ib.
;

his face; Y'lamd.

c.

(quot. in Ar.) iniN niSBTl

masa

r
Yalk.

atched him and marked his


ib.

Ill (IV), 7 '31 DISS


v.

ni5&i*

1;

[Y. ib.

as ib. IX, 12 a bot.


'31 iV
life,

onia (ed. Zuek. bmio, read; bttt), XIX, 17 a bot. bit* Kin "pana (read '31 Kin DBnaj. Ib. ni3Dn T1BO bN

face like

79 (not

n&am).

Dan
*Ithpa.
one's self.

Denom.
Danns
to

Nbain.
self, to

'pana

if it is for

the sake of averting danger to

do violence to one's
10, v.

restrain

may we

not even boil water on the Sabbath?


fr.

Targ. II Esth. V,
:

dan.

[Targ. Y. Gen.
v. ipa.]

Bets. 22 a ; a. v.

VII, 21 iDanns, read

10am

or "'banriK,

Mf. tan;, bSn: to 6e warmed. Sabb. Ill, 5 (41 a ) ^Sffla IBtTO that they become warm; ib. 41 b iiairMB; Tosef.
ib.

Ill (IV), 5 !lHni^2i; a. e.

ifo/ bhin same. Sabb.l34 b IBninffl, v.


.

dn

II.

Y. Bets.

II,

61 c

a.fr.B.Mets.VI,3

nanm

the animal was over-

taken by the heat.


Eithpa. bannn, Nithpa. dBnn? to warm one's self; to become heated. Bets. II, 5; Tosef. Sabb. 1. c. Tam. I, 1. Ab. II, 10 '31 danna warm thyself by the fire of the scholars (try to associate with them); a. fr. Y. Sot.

m. (b. h.; preced) violence, extortion. Y. B. (ref. to Gen. VI, 13) ",pan fiin na what was the nature of their violence? Gen. R. s. 31 (distinction between Tl a. Via); a. e. PL b^ban. Ib. s. 65 ... iltVffl T) mi'tJ that thou wilt not give me to eat what has been obtained by robbery or extortion. Lev. R. s. 2. Koh. R. to III, 9; a. e.
Mets. IV, 9 C bot.
.

DDn

jDurlj
the
PI.
"|Vl5) '31

jO/Jin

(preced.) violent

man,

extortioner.

B. Earn. 62 a (denning the difference between the Ti and

was heated (had diaanna, niaanna conceived.


I,

16 c bot. 'nnD

pollution).

Gen.R.

s.

24

avn Ti the hamsan takes by force and pays. b-oban, "p:ban. Snh. 25 b Tim }tvby is^bin (Ar.
. .

U12T\
Hos. VII,
Af.
l)

ch. same. Targ.O. Gen. XVIII, 1;


to

Pa. p^an
7.

warm,

heat.

Part. pass.
'31 'X

a. e.; v.

din.

nana.
to

Targ.

"inm) they .added to them (the class of persons disqualified for judges or witnesses) the robbers and those taking forcibly (and paying); Y.Shebu.VII,37 d bot.; Y.R.Hash.
I,

57 c top.

b"ra

to heat, excite, v.

din. 2) dans
lin'l

become

hot; to have pollution.

Nidd. 43 a

laiania Va

?Qn= )7an;
,

Pi

san.

Zar. 68 a ?BnV, Ms.

M.

getting heated once


Ithpa.

Y. II

and again immediately after. danns, Ithpe. drnpi< l) to tvarm one'sself. Targ. Gen. XVHI, 1 Sabb'. 110 b TPN Ts ed. (Ms.M. Tin,

YTb.

^Dll I
Sam*! that

ch.=h.

v. supra)

when he had warmed


ion].

himself.

*2)

fan

to be soar; to be leavened.

Targ.

to
:

restrain

O. Ex. XII, 34;


it

one's anger.
v.

Targ.IIEsth. V, 10 [prob. to be read bantl!*!,

a. e.; \. Sian. Y. Pes. II, end, 29 c psa might turn sour (vinegar).

dan; cmp.
"]K)n m.,

pi.

D^JSn

(b. h.; v.

nan) solar columns,


Sifra B'har ch. IX,
1) '31

Pa. ssn to leaven.- Pes. 41 a Sana iSIBf (not SSana; Rashi: Sana -Wans Af.) (the flour)' causes leavening. Part. pass. Sana, v. infra.
Af. Sanx Ex. 1. c. 2)
l) to

[prob. a phallus, cmp. KJ&SBiirfJ.

end
to

(ref.

to laipn s6, Lev.

XXVI,

Tin lis that

means the hammanim on


Ex. XII, 21)
s.

roof-tops.
ISffla

dMBna
end
1"S).

Mekh. Bo, s. 11 (ref. withdraw from your h.


6

turn sour, leaven, ferment.

Targ. Y.
II, 11

to

cause leavening.

Targ. Y. II Lev.

Sana !
1

(Var. SBnal); v. supra.


(b. h.;

Ib. Yithrd,

5,

Tib.

Ib.

s.

Tin

",a

(ed.

Weiss

a.

YCtn
wrong.

cmp. Dan)

[to be hot,] to

do violence,

to

Fr.

everywhere

Snh. 35 a

(ref. to Is. I, .17)

fain &6l ^lan

TllBN

right the oppressed, but not

complainant

first);

Yoma
v.

39 b

Orontes. Gen. R, s. 37; Y. Meg. I, 71 b bot. (expl. lias, Gen. X, 18).Y. Kil. IX, 32 c bot.; Y.Keth. XII, 35 b bot.
Tin Xa"
1

the Lake of E. (an Midr.


Till, h ^2an,
is';'

artificial

bay made under


a"i (corr.

fDfll
sour.

(b. h.;

preced.) [to be hot,] to ferment, be


'31

Diocletian);

to Ps.

XXIV yam
I,

Ab. Zar. 68 b
it

f oflPlB hi

dlS

">a

what was the


(rose) in

ace).

Denom.
v.

"wxaih m.-pl.inhabitants of Emesa.


16,

cause that

(the dough)

became leavened
Ib. a '31
it

Targ. Y. Gen. X,

Targ! I Chr.

Pi.

pah

to

cause leavening.
fit

M.

(ed.

SBhi)

to leaven with

pahi misn Ms. many other doughs.

^D!"],
pah
II.]

'a^h. [pian, Y. Ab. Zar. V, 44 d

bot., v.

lb.siSSaini; Orl.II,ll ttJBhl

lBlasi (Y.ed. siXiBTll lB-lBXh)

and the two combined produced the required leavening. BXBhl (Y. ed. &X1BTI1; Ab. Zar. 1. c. rWahhl) and Orl. II pJhah is whatever it made the dough rise. is used for producing fermentation; a.fr. Trnsf. to mature, to continue a case over night, to reserve judgment. Snh. 35 a
lb. 9
(ref.

"KQH
sq.

m. (pan), 'n

a grasping person.
;

Yoma39 a

(Ms. 0. omits p); Kidd. 53 a

v.

yttm.

to Is

I,

17, v. preced.) "31

hX

pahaffil

pi

llttJS

Ms.

I (cmp. nah) 1) to ,/om; to |>ife ty), to load. Ukts. II, 5 pahtB Diiaahl and the onions which one has Zeb. 53 a '31 limsa naini and loads (i. e. piled up; v. )V.

"IDn

K. (ed. 111B8, v. Rabb. D.'S. a. 1. note 20) praise the judge (in capital cases) who reserves his judgment (over
night); Talk.
Is.

supports the index finger) with his


the
little

thumb on
a.
1.

top and
v. 1311 a.

finger

below

(like

a balanced load,

257.

-ON); [Var. Tjaib, v. Eabb. D. S.


Pes. 40 a pspafia

Bi/pahh
Ab.Zar.68 a
the-

1)

same.

px

nrflD '

juice of fruits produces

panhi
is

">n3 '(Orl. II,


s.

no leavening (in the ritual sense). 8 yBhi) enough to leaven


10 &i1hl*i
9 (play

Lev. 469.-2) (denom. of man) to Ohol.XIV.3 '31 i-lT lianl ix this must hot be
stringent than &c.
;

note 3]; Yalk. be weighty, stringent.

made more

[ed.

Dehr.

n^am]
to

dough.

Mekh. Bo

paha

Xlhll) 11STO
a.fr.'

Hif. "Vann [to put a load on,]


law,
easy.
to.

pass a restrictive

]eaven,which

used for leavening other doughs;


s.

incline to the stricter opinion, opp.


'31

Trnsf. to procrastinate. lb.

on hisah, Ex. XII, 17)

Yeb. 88 a

-113 as well as you must not hlXah nK y:pha px allow the matsah to become sour, so you must not allow the mitsvah (religions act) to become sour by postponement; Yalk. Ex.
Zar. 68 b '31
201.

of the restrictions under

end
it is

(if

ipTi to make lain "pna on account which the law puts her in the she marries again and her first husband appears),

mis mahhIB

made easy

for her in the beginning (by allowing her


i.

2) to

turn sour,
7

to

ferment.
D^ia-i

Ab.
urin

to

marry

again),

e.

pahhi

Filial (Ms.

M. Sahi)

is

likely to fer">a

Y. Gitt.
is>

her heavy responsibility will make a (add: -pna). Nidd.66 a I, beg. 43


,

ment

in

two hours. Nidd. IX,

Wan

VHahh they placed themselves under greater

which ferments. Trnsf. to degenerate, become wicked. R. Hash. 3 b TUB D1lp before he (the Persian King) changed
for the worse.

v.

tpnn.

(than the law requires). Ned. I, 1 nnahhi, Eduy. Ill, 10, a. e. '31 "nana .liana he adopts
;

the stricter opinion of &c.


;

a. v. fr.

Nithpa.
liista
'5

pahhi to become sour (fan). Pes. 28 b 43 a became sour of itself (not through a leavening

[Pi. nan, v. -ran 11.]

means).

lfct\
oh. (preced. wds.) 1) to be hoi, (of color) red, v.

ch.

same.

fHtl

KsaiT, 'isnaiain. 2) to be sour, salty &c Pa. pan to put to shame. Targ. Prov. X,
nam),
Af.
v.

(h. text

kswit
1)

c Pa. nan, Af. Iianx as preced. Hif.Y.Shek.VII,50 "jli "pi^pa linah he saw them to be lax in their practices, and he enjoined strictness on them. Yeb. 88 a '31 "rami xi let one not put her under heavy

bot. [read:] '31 Til

paroi

same. lb.

XXV,

restrictions (in the end),


8;

and not make

it

too easy for

XXVIII,

7 (Ms.
a

Pa.;

her

(in

the beginning,

v. preced.)-

Nidd. 66 a niahxn

tCh

h. text finish). 2) #0 degenerate.

R. Hash. 4

'SI f>5a

what evidence have we that he became wicked?, v. preced.

'31 in

those cases in which they have placed themselves

yD II

m.

(b.

h.

preced. wds.)

leavened bread,
five species

anything containing leavened substance (of the


of grain, v. Hall.
'31 dl"3S> il Ti
I, 1, sq.).

Pes.

I,

1, v.

pna.

lb. II, 2

hamets belonging to a gentile over which


if fr.

under greater restrictions (than the law requires, v. preced.), they have done, so (and follow the usage' like a law), but where they have not &c. (you cannot extend the adopted usage by analogy); a.fr. Part. pass, nana, "fans piled up, ruins; v. nana a. Knahan.
Ithpa.

the Passover passed (which existed during the Passover week). lb. 3 isah is (trad, pronunc. ixah as

nann*
Targ.

to
Is.

be piled up, to

form a

pile of ruins

fan)

(cmp.

i'S,)..

XVII,

9;

XXX, 13.
parch (cmp. and parches his entrails

on

h. belonging to him.

Y. Shebi. VIII, 38 b hot. '"JSTon

'31 ilB

h. belonging to Samaritans; Y.

Ab. Zar. V, 44 d
fr.

TOn II

(b. h.) [to

be hot,] 1) to glow, to

.bot.

psaM i3X

(read: "|2ian) ate their (the Samaritans')

Ia3). Snh. VII, 2


(Ar., v. Ian).
.

'31 njt

maim

h. (immediately after Passover); a. v.

PI.

tPSfih,

pxah salads,

v. jxtfin.

Nif. -lani to be parched. Hull. Ill, 3 inah.51 nisi, hiSi

yQn
(mod.

pr. n. pi.

(Gr/'EjAsaot/'Efuaaa) Hamats,

Emesa

Sums)

a city of Syria on the Eastern bank of the

the bird fell into fire, and (on examination after it was found that) its bowels were affected by inhaling heat (Ar., v. nan). Gen. "E. s. 38, end.
'31 if

slaughtering

HQn
2) to

ch.

same,

1)

to

be hot, -parched.

Targ. Job

xxx, 27' nan


ferment,

(Var. T-ran, Ms. iian Pa.; h. text TihT).


v.

next w.,

a.

K^an.

"IDnill, ^"jnn I (preeed.) wine (b.h. -ten). Targ. Num. VI, 3; a. fr. Targ. Hos. Ill, 1 niTana ed. Lag.
(ed.

IZJDtl f., t\W2T\_ m. (b. h.) five (numeral letter Ti). Snh.V, 3 Sana (sub/niSU)) during the fifth hour of the. day. Ib. nfflana (sub. biai) on the fifth of the month..
Sabb. 77 b
IV, 9 Til
'=1 ffiaT*

nBan

(sub. lain), v. naix.

B. Mets.

Sabb. 77 a
(Ar.

niiana, corr. ace.) in his wine (intoxication). Tan mi "np a. e., v. ^Ti II. Hull. 112 a
,

TM

Tan) called it (that juice) meat-wine. Gen.R. s. 91 end Cpp Tl wine mixed with resinErub. 53 b v. la''!*; a. fr PZ. ynan. Targ. Y. Gen. L, 1.
,

MSaiS lalbffln fines of the fourfold or fivefold XXI, 37); a. v. fr. PI biffiari C3) fifty. E. Hash. 21 b Ab. V, 21 Tl p. at the age of fifty years; a. v. fr.Denom. IUHFI to divide into five. Part. pass. raaina
value (Ex.
.

f.

nmaina,

pi.

nan, snon (*non n) m


Targ. Ex. XIII, 13;
y.
a.
fr.

C h.=h. -fan,
Is.

d a;
XXI, 7.
VI, 8 C
,

provided the

minimum

nraaina. b. Bath. i50 a 'na wis Tabai of wool required is equally divided
ttjan
f.

trust wo'rkingman's contrivance, jack &c. Targ

between the five lambs.nTias


fifteen.
'31

Tto

nffian

m.

(1"B)

Sabb.
(ref.

66 b ;

Y.

Y. Sabb. VI, 8 b

(ref.'

to DifflanV Ex. XIII, 18)

ib.

TTDBpaS; a.v.

fr.

PI. TTTan, X*Tan, ''Tan.

Targ. Gen.

ilia 'S 'na


'S

with

fifteen kinds of arms.

Taan. IV,

XII, 16 (Y.'ed. Amst. ^-wrD.'lb.

XXXVI,
to

24 "(Y. ed. Amst.

axa

'na like the celebration of the fifteenth of of niBan


;

Ab;

^Tan);
5) Tl 15a
it

a.

e. Gen. E.

sea-ass,

law na 131 )?Y. Dem. I, 21 d bot. Ib. 22 a top; a. fr 2) iOaTTl name of a sea fish, hake (v. Sm. Ant. s.v. Onos).
.

dlsM ija, Gen. XI, could we think young asses (built


s.

38

a. fr.

Constr.
:

hSJon. Kidd. 30 a biSix Tl five

thousand;

a. fr.

Ab. Zar. 39 a

tt5aH f., XtiTlH, niSnn m. ch. same. Targ. Gen. XLV,"n" Ib. XL VII, 2; a. fi\ Yoma 84 a '=1 "^Sal .Tl on Thursday and on Friday; a. fr. PL 'pfflan fifty. Targ.
.

"IHllI m.
mourning.

ch.

(v.

Tan

II;

cmp. ban) dark;


14;

Num. XXXI,
trnsf.

a 47; a.fr. B. Mets.51

a.fr. nTBS rWftan


;"
;

Targ. Ps.

XXXV,

XXXVIII,

Ms.

(ed.

(PIlBian) fifteen.

Targ. 0. Lev. XXIII, 6


v.

a. fr.

v. 'Toian.'

Tpn, Lev. "Tan;


"lET! II m.
h.

h. text Tip).

itfnn,
=

^nn,

^m.
f.

(denom. of Tian) ass-driver, attendant


e.,

^D^^JQn,

S^ritlJ/Dn

(preeed. wds.) a collection

of beasts of burden. Kidd. IV, 14, a. XXVI, 5 (6) Tin TIS1 Tiann TiS Maim.
Dehr.
v.
;

v.

bm.

Kel.
ed.

(v.

comment,
a. fr.

Mish. ed.

'tin T13,

Talm.

ed.

Tiann

TiS) the ass'

d b of five. Y. Meg. 11, 73 bot.; Y. Ber. II, 4 xn^aTp Tl the first five (mentioned Ter. I, 1) NnnTna Tl the second five (mentioned ib. 6); (Headings vary nVWBan, XMDan).
;

leather cover and the ass-driver's apron;

baa
;

Tl,

b'm.Pl. biTan, TiTan. Dem. IV, 7. Kidd. 1. c. a. fr. Denom.: Tan to direct a loaded beast's motions by walking behind it, to load a beast. Sabb. 153 b Ab. Zar. 15 a '31 Tnx Tsnan he who drives his beast of burden by walking behind it. Sabb. I.e. Tana fcfcbhl but does he not violate the Sabbath as a driver (by placing his money bag on the ass)? Pes, 66 b Sin T*i Tnxba Tia it is an act of driving in an unusual way (the lamb usually

f. (b. h.) the skin of a goat drawn off the body without opening the belly and sewed up and pitched at

nnn

the ends where the legs and the

tail

Sm. Bible
'31 bisai!)

Diet.

s.

v. Bottle); bottle, bag.

were cut off (v. Kel.XlX,8 Tin

(originally

a bottle (of a skin of a he-goat) whose scrotum made to receive liquids in connection with

the bottle) became defective. Ib.

XX,

2 fiffyn

nan bag

not being used as a beast of burden) "ISlH,


I

a. fr.

of the bagpipe (ascaula). Ib. XXVIII, 5 niBIB mxiBSHJ Tl a closed up pouched skin which (by cutting open) was made a spread skin. Sabb. 152 a a woman is bl t6a Tl(l)

&03n
[Ib. v.

ch. same. Y. Taan.

I,

64 b bot. X3X Tl

a bag note

full
7).

of blood

(v. vers.

Ms. 0. in Rabb. D.
VI, 13.
Ib. VII,

S. a.

1.

am

an ass-driver.

Ib. ijsxi Tl Y?S let that certain ass-

Tosef. Kel. B.

Kam.

11 Tin

driver pray.
'3Y

'=1

NT3ia Sinn yas Tan, read:

"pas,

margin

ed.

Krot.]Y. Snh. VI, beg.

Ban 23 b sn

Til

xrt>XHJ in that form it would be an ass-driver's question. PI. S^TBrl. Y. Taan. IV, 67 c bot.

Sin TlSa a bag made of the skin of a fish. Y. Ab. Zar. IV, end, 44 b bot. inarp (not 'na) in his wine bottle; a. fr. PI. ninan. Kel.XXVI, 4 (5) Tl \a Mish. ed. (Talm. b Hull. 107 b Tl i&6aa with ed. i>3, corr! ace); Men. 37
.

pieces of goat skins wraptaround their hands (like gloves).

&TOn
aran,
&<"1Qn,

wine, v. Tan III.

Midr.
Tan,
StttfTj).

Till.,

to Ps.

CXXXVII
'31 Til'

nian.
of a

trm *,
v.

v.

n22n

pr. n.

Mammoth, name
of

demon

{fever,

cmp.

Snh. 101 a

Kpit the blast (breath; Ms.


I see in

KTam.
company of
.

mI-'P"iT the spittle)

H. do

thy face (an

eruption).

nlJ3n
Snh.
trad, to

f.

(Tan) a T
;

ass-drivers, caravan.

b xi'*5 (lll )

B. Bath. 8 a
I,

Tosef.

Dem.

I,

10 (con-

i*l72n, constr. of t\1Sn heat of; Tra through the heat

ins

1BPI); Y. ib.

22 a bot. (incorr. version).

^FTlDtl ch.=h.

nTian.

Y. Dem.
'31 'Tl

I,

21 d bot.; Y.

Bhek.v' 48*'top; Gen. K. s.60

nmTan

the she-

B. Mets. VI, 3 of, from the effect of, in consequence of. n^San Tia overcome by heat through the exertion of climbing up the ascent. Hull. 4 b nVia 'na Tins' ma his brothers had died in consequence of the c

;;

ms*
Nidd. 36 b naSSf Tia spontaneously; - iVi Tia in consequence of travailing; B51X Tia from an accidental cause ;

Gen. R.

s.

34,

end

attractive to
Sot. 47 a '31

its

'31 in p5tt} who inhabitants; a. fr.


"1

made every

place

PI. nisin,

ywr.

fr. (Also in.Chald. phraseology) Targ. II, Esth.VII,9 nana (ed. Lag. nama) because they take &e. -- B. Kam. 114 a tirvana THAI X&JIX ia any injury that may arise from his action (of selling). Ab.Zar.lS" n^nana its (the animal) moves at his instance; a. fr.
a.

pV

there are three remarkable favors,

-1

the favor in which the inhabitants hold their place &c; Y. Yoma IV, beg. 41 h
.

fct|n,

Y. Gen. VI,
riDl"!
(v. attjan) to

get hot, angry,

[-nan,

to see, v.

of

fc^Ft ch. same. Targ. Prov. XXXI, 30. Targ. 8. Yeb. 38 b (the law is easy in the case a woman's widowhood) Tl BllDa in order to make her

attractive (v. preced.); [oth. opin.: in order that

women
a. e.

Af,

Wans

fc>

oie

aw#r*A

Targ. Prov.

may be

willing to marry; oth. opin.: in order to maintain

XX,

mana

niana). (Var. niaha).

pleasantness between husband and wife;] Keth.84 a ;


city,

riHn
the

pr. n. pi. (b. h.)

Hamath, a Syrian

near

S3n,
bosom.

fc^Pfl m. din, cmp.


Is.

pn

s. v.

KWlMian) T

lap,

latter

Antiochia. Targ. 0.
8 (Y.

Num. XIII, 21
that
is

ib.

(ref. to

XXXIV, Am.

Vf^am,
545 'BJ8

v. fctrfian);
'

Calais) a.fr. Num.E.s. 10


(T.

Targ!

XL,

11.

Targ. II Sam. XII, 3;'8 ed.

Lag. (oth. ed.

"p-Fl;

Ar. 'S^h). Targ. I Kings XVII,

19.

VI,

2) fcttalBSK .ftpn it nt).

H. near Anti-

Cmp. SSVli.

ochia (Yalk..

Am.
.

J3n, Pa,
riJ2ll pr. D
pi. (b. h.)

isn (denom. of

XMp)
XV,

to

Hammath,

v.

Knsn.

to

dance, play. Targ. Y. Ex.

20.

Ib.

employ the hinga, XXXII,.!?.

&tt")23n anger, v. 'airv

a?n,
Targ. O. XXVII, 23 (Var.

wr^rn
m.
(v.

&,., v. s b

-sm

S^riDtl

f.

ch.

= h.

niart.

ran, v.w.

xnian). Gitt.

67 b hot. (Ar.

smon),

v.

itan

I.

Kidd-

12^ ffVKlrj; Yeb. 52 a ,T->naTl (corr. acc.Xv.'dW; a.fr.

n^ll
#mn,
"QTlDn,

rain) a frequenter of taverns, idler

(cmp. V%iti). Pes.

U0

bT
.

^SnJ?n,

TlVWl

pr.mpl.

(b. h.

nan; &an) Hamm'tha,

[Hot Springs'], name of several Jewish places, esp. a) H., near Tiberias. Y. Meg. I, 70 a (expl. nan, Josh. XIX, 35 Bab. ib. 6 a top xraa It nan). Tosef. Erub. VII (V), 2;
V, 22 d bot.; a. e. b) S., near Qeder. [Meg. I.e. nan, Josh. i.e.) -ns nan it Ms.m. i (ed. lis inn).] Y.Erub.VI,23 c bot.; Y. Kidd. Ill, 64 d top. c) Y.Shebi. VI, 36 c bot. insn 'n H. near Telia (v. Neub. Geogr. p. 274). Lam. B. to I, 16 Tl (Neub. 1. c. p. 115 pan) Emmaus in Judaea.V. OWfflS. Y.
ib.

v.

'm.
m.
(v.

"^^D

Win) shop-keeper, salesman;;

(expl.

taverwriteeper: *Shebu. VII, 1 1Sp56 hi Tihl and the stores keeper swears, to the correctness of his hoql? account Kidd. IV, 14 'nt n1"l the trade of a shepherd or tavern? keeper; Y. ip. 66 c Treat. Sof'rim XV, 10; a, (v.-^Pl.
;

CM'nJn. Y. M. Kat.
(in

Ill,

82 b bot. 'n

iS(J

two shop-keeper^

the same shop).Fern, rnijsn. Kth. IX, 4 5"HBlan 'n ... if one appoints his wife to be his sales-wgman.

jn/3n
Lam.
R,.

(v.

preced.) pr. n. pi.

Kl^SBV TiaS
to

as far as

Hamm'than. Meg. 2 b from H, to Tiberias (one mile).


p.

I,

16, v. preced.

S^'JIOn|pr. n. m. T\ 13 Ben-Hanoya. Pesik. Bahod., "13 (corr. 105 a Cien.'R. s. 31 a. Yalk. Ps. 876 K^en "
;
'

ace).

W?jnn

m.

(v.

VOWi)

irascible.

Targ.Prov.XV, 18;

tpT}, Xy\Tl, sub

'itn,

n^Wn
festival
larj.

f.

(b.h. nssn; ?(3n) inauguration, dedication,

feast

of dedication; esp. Sanuckah, the eight days' commemorating the rededication of the Temple

Zar.20 a

1D "PO
(ref.

n '!

to QJnn, Deut.VII,2) in t?ni *jn si. ascribe


their beauty).

tf

<?,

favor; loveliness. Ab.

after its desecration under Antioch Epiphanes, lasting from the 25 th of Kislev to the second (or third) of Tebeth.

Sabb. 21 b Tt ista
ation)?
Ib. Tt

why

dedication ceremonies (illumin-

no gracefulness to them (pay no attention to


Yeb. 63 b (quot.
Snh.
fr,

Ben, Sira) )n
Succ. 49 b in

nffij*

coquette.

Keth.

na

vis 1"ttS SIX (Ms. M. li; Var. 't&n) a. person that makes a favorable impression on men. Ber. 60 b '31 pi ... ijani and let me find grace and favor &c. Keth,77 b 'si nisa in OX if the Law makes
,

v, .lis*.

niSa the proper observation of It (ilon H.^-Pesik. heaven and earth (by illumination, ref. to Gen. I, 18); nainn Tt the
lumination).
Ib. Tt *Q the lights kindled

E.

s.'

2 y*iH1 Siaffl nsisisn the dedication of

dedication of the wall of Jerusalem (Neh. XII, 27); Tt D"Wttn the dedication (illumination) instituted by the

pleasing those

who

study

it,

will jt

not also protect

Asmonean

priests; a. ir.-^-Pl.

WiSWSK
Targ.
Ill,

Ib.

them? Y. Gitt, V, 46 d top "51


her grace
(to raise

that people

may

MTl iJSa for the sake of her estimation in the eyes of men), be anxious to marry her; v. next w,'

^rD^511, 'S3H eh. same. Ps. XXX, 1 fa. e'.irt. M. K^t.

Num. VII, 84. Targ.


.

end, 83 d

Sabb. 45*,

I**
1*1311

m.

(b. h.; "jan)

merciful, gracious

Sabb. 133 b .
iiTi
3).]

the shop;

a.

e.

PI.

Khisn,
a
j

'lian,

'Xian.

Targ. Jer.
68 a
.

XXXVII, 16;

a.e

Sabb. 32
'=1

v.XiWa i/B.Bath.

Y.

11311, v. '1T1. [Tl ii3, or -pan pr. n.

pi., v.

pJM

I'm.

1) part. pass,

of

"jarj.

2)

Peahl,16 a a.e. [read:] men), of Bashan. [Y.


123_ll (b, h.) 1)
trees) to fruits

i^amai 'lan the shops (tradesBer.' VI, lO^top Tl ia, v. M"in.]

(v.

nextw.) swpto assume shape, form a texture; (of show a distinct shape of fruits, to form fruits; (of and leaves) to assume a distinct shape (v. HBih).

plied with

an application of Henna;
;

[oth. opin.: merci-

fully protected]
ib.

fern.

hSW,
w.).

pi.

Milan. Sabb. V, 4 (expl.


ib. 7 C top a woolMaim. Milan?, quot.

54 b a compress dipped in oil; Y.


v.

cap; oth. opin.,


.

next

[Ms.

Low

Pfl. p. 213.]

B. Hash. 14 b YWV& JlBinffl Slim Ms. M. (ed. miTB) an Bthrog^tree whose fruits were formed before the
fifteenth of Shebat. Ib. '31 TOiniB &c. Y. Shebi. V, beg. 35 d TUB
fruits.

1*131111 or 1*1311 (1*l3f7^) Senna, Alcanet, a plant of the leaves of which a paste is made for dyeing nails, hair &c. Sabb. 54 b (ref. to Milan, v. preoed.) there is a tree in the sea-towns (Cyprus), '31 laffl Til ed. (Ms. M.
Ilini)
its name is h., and a chip thereof put into the nostrils (of the sick ewe), that
is it

iVw a tree whose

fruits

a tree which formed

Tosef.ib.IV,20;a.fr. 2)
s.

to be red,] to

handsome ; (Arab.) make handsome, or flagrant, esp. to embalm.


[to be

taken and

Gen. B.

100.

and be released of the worms


p.

213

a. its

quotations).

Y.

in the

may sneeze head (v. Low Pfl.


it is

ch. same, to embalm. Targ. 0. Gen. L, 2 (Y. 1133 131 was it for DDa); a.'e. Taan. 5 b Xycain man
. .

t33n

ib.

V, 7 C top

a root iTTaBl

nothing that

naiani

name

the embalmers embalmed (Jacob)?


f.

is

yahnunah.

1*1311

III
.

pr. n. m., v. Jan.


iaiian.

t33n

m., (ITDDtl

(preced.

wds.)

fruits or leaves. V. Shebi. IV, end 35 c ,

a. e.

formation of Nin ^IttAffl'

Wl, v
/lS*l3tl
in

IBSn their formation of chains is what in other trees is the formation of fruits. Ib. V, beg. 35 d loan nnipS thou
nain, some ed. 'Ban;
IB"1

f.

(b. h.

.t)3H)

1)

hy-

disregardest the time of

its

formation. Y. Maasr. V, 5l d

pocrisy, dishonesty, flattery. Sot.41 b Tl 13

whom

there

is

insincerity. Ib. Tt

btt)

n31"iSX the
.
.

of flattery (towards Agrippa). Ib. 42 a Tl

mis a man power Ml3> a com-

bot. InlSllBiTl Tia as regards the

law regulating the tithes

according to the time of the formation of fruits and of


taking root. B. Hash. 15 b MtfiSllfc. naih ins for the laws concerning the fruits of the Sabbatical year the formation of fruits is the deciding mark. Ib. a (in Chald.
diction) Tl Ilia V*l

which insincerity (flattery to power) prevails. Snh. 52 a hlpb ISianniU Tirana because they flattered Korah. Kidd. 49 b 'SI Mbil Tl cringing submission (to power) and haughtiness (towards the weak); a. e. 2)
munity
in

faithlessness to religion,
'31 Tl

apostasy.
is

Gen. B.

s.

48, beg.
it

the formation of the texture of leaves v.


;

be guided by &c. Men. 69 a SCUSI Tl fruit, nisi .Tl the formation of the
natirjl.

^3 where the root Cpn


Is.

used in the Bible,

means

heresy; Talk.

304.

^t33ll m.
y

(aan)

embalmer.Pl. Vf^ain. Taan.

5 b,

8J j&*l3ri,

%T\
:

ch. same.

Targ. Jer. XXIII, 15.


strangler, fighter.

^1311, nj?l3n
B.
s.

m. (pan)
I, 2,

Gen.

XXIX

^317, T
!

3" tl=!At3iri.
,

PI. yuasri, KiJBin.


'
;

Targ. Y. Ex.

2'. ,

Targ."

Job'xXXI,' 40

a. e.

78, beg.; Cant.

B. to

a.e. 'SI

MOD

Tl strangler,

doest thou

mean

to

can embarrass

me

choke me, i. e. do you think you with your arguments?


nan)
tent,

nt33 n, T
'N'BDtT,

v. taan.

v. "tw^rr.

iTDn

f.

(b. h.;

esp.

tradesman's shop,
(II), 19;

tavern; meat-market &c.

Tosef. Pes. I

Pes. 31 b

"3m,
ed,] to

H3n
"l

(b. h.
rest.

cmp.

iai) [to

be covered, surround-

Ab. Ill, 16 '31 nnins 'nn the shop is open, the shopkeeper gives on credit, i. e. man has free volition and Providence is long-suffering &c Gitt. 67 a MtVa Tl wellstocked shop (a man of vast learning and readiness), v. )1X Toh. VI, 3 nmaB tWltt! Tl ed. Dehr. (ed. Xaa Xlffil)) a a v.iain a. Jr. PI. rriwian ""an. Ib.B.Mets. 88 3). Hull. 95 '31 Tl StBh if there are nine meat-shops (in one market)
,

encamp,

VI, 25) -J*sSK

Num. B. s. 11 (ref. to "]imi, Num. nani the Lord have His tent with thee.

Lam. B.
.

'31

all

of which sell'&c; Pes. 9 b

Nidd. 18 a ; Keth: 15 a

Sabb.35 b ninwani

two na&6a

V^as-ii mais

Ms.m.

(ed.

M^iam '"PS Waani) the second signal was given to stop work in the town and in its shops. Ib. Tlh 1^3*331 and
the stores were closed. Ib. 15 a TO fb ... nrti the Sanhedrin were removed from the Temple and held .their meetings in the market; (Ab. Zar. 8 b Mina); a. fr.
Jtfr*l311 ch. same. B. Mets. 60 a Tra

introd. (E.Nahm.) (ref. to Is. XXIX, 1) na TUB where David (lawfully) resided, v. K^iri. Ib. (B. Alex. 1) aii>Dia they moved in discord and encamped diaini in discord; Mekh. Yithro, Bahod., s. 1; Lev. B. s. 9; a. fr. Apocop. form: in (as if from ym). Midr. Till, to Ps. LXXVIII, 47 (play on iaitia ib.) $a ad he (the locust) came, encamped, cut; (Tanh. Vaera 14 V'a n"a SO; Ex. B. s. 12 interpol. from Midr. Till. 1.
'31
. .

'

a: nay
Ill,

Hif. nann to cause to rest. Put. apocop. 'jn. Y. Taan. 66 c (play on ^Srii, Num.XXXV,33) '31 5]l* 'jrn Sin

bloodshed causes the anger (of the Lord) to rest upon the ground (rain being withheld); SifreNum. 161, Yalk,
ib.

iOan wine from

788

pm

(corr. ace).

r*rr

^"^n, fcC^tl
f^irl their
'in Sia

ch.=h. rr*3H. Targ. Y.Num. XIII, 19

encampment.

Lam.

E. introd. (E. Nahni.)

rrt 'n &6 (not n^b; some ed. iTOh h. form) where none but David had a right of encampment.
rri'ari,

,.
S^'^n
?n.
(rjsrj)

Darkhe Mish. p. 130).E. Kil. IV, 8 (Ms. M. a. Y. man, v. Eabb.D. Men. 62 a a. e. (mostly X133PI, PP33rl). E., S'gan hak-Kohanim (v. )Vo). Eduy. II, 1 a. fr. (v. Darkhe Mish. p. 59, sq.). EabbiH.: Sabb. 59 b a. fr. (v. Prank. M'bo, p. 86 b sq.). Other Amoraim by that name, v. Prank. 1. c. 87 b sq. Snh. 98 b v. next w.
S. a.
b.
1.

note).

Nidd.

8 a (v.

Eakhinai:

S. a.l. note).

Stf^PTl,

m.

pi.
3.

(b.

h. firman

B3ri)

em-

balming. Targ. O. Gen! L,

HD'Onil
'21

f.

(b.h.; )in) 1) mercy.

Gen.E.s. 78; s.92

a^n,
rC'Dn
ment.

St'^a. "h lSSaffl

we

find grace applied to the eleven

v.
f.

tribes (before

encampment,
Ms. M.
.

rest; opp. rts33.

Y.

Brub. VI, 2^ c bot.

'jffftJKa in

the order of their encamp(ed.

Men. 95 a

pi'isrh

incorr. in ...

when they were


Deut. VII,
2,

at rest. Sot. 34 b

Esp.

right of colo-

Benjamin was born; Gen. XXXIII, 5). b 2) caressing (of the new-born child). M. Kat. 25 (play on Hannin) is^ri lax in;i?n TOa (v. i-D^fi) at the moment of his receiving caresses died he who was to caress him. 3) (name of fiction, v. preced.) Edninah (Love). Snh.98 b
latti "Pi

nization, acquiring property. Ab. Zar. 20 a (ref. to bSfih,


as if BSnn) '31

i-iax

TOW
is

'I

-ai the disciples of E. H. said, the

Dili ',nn
(sell

b give them no
trees in the

Messiah's

name

H.
ed.,

chance of acquiring property ground); Yalk. Deut. 845.

them no

fcWOn,

Targ. Y. II Deut. XXXII, 24 some

read:

TO-**'
?f*ji
f

a^wp^n, '?wn (s'o&^n)


.

m. P i.D^^
text tel).

m.

qsri). educator, father.

M. Kat. 25 b Ms. M.,

dresses or' veils,

targ.

is.

Ill,

19

(h.'

2)

obscene statutory devoted to the

given

Levy Talm. Diet. II, 206,] the name by the person rubbing is palate; in gen. surname. Gitt. IX, 8 STO^im iroi3ri aro if in the letter of divorce his and her family names are written. Ib.88 a max roiin the surname of ancestors. Taan. 20 b Meg. 28 a I never called my neighbor VD'isrn V'Xl 'WSm (Ar.) by an opprobrious surname given him by myself or, as others relate, by his by-name (which others had given him) ed. Iri3i3na V'Xl IPOiSlna by his hdkhina (v. fl3i3Pl); some say, (Rab Ada used the expression) Mnikha. M. Kat. 25 b iaisrj lax ina^an roa (Ms. M. 2) at the time when he was to receive his name (when his palate was rubbed) died he who was to rear him (his father); (ed., v.njimil). Gen.E.s. 43, beg. (expl. TD-fln, Gen. XIV, 14) '31* iroijri i*>sa those bearing his name, their name being Abram, like his own.
v. El. to

(""OH! chewed 'fig',

f.

(t]jn)

[rubbing the infant's palate with a

to the child

Targ. Targ. Bzek. VI, 4; 6." Targ. Is. XVII, 8; a.e. [In various ed. our w. is written '3 CTCh in two words, also S^DOiStX Our w. seems to be a derivative of a stem &&M, with anorganic 3, having the meaning
(h. D^SJsrj).

Sun

O. Lev.

XXVI,

30.

of nakedness, shame, (emp tfOn

I,

n&n, EpM).]

epDPI,

v. tun.

^H,
n^Dfl T
rP3f!
f.

v.

m
death by strangulation. Y. Snh. VII,
Ptiri

f.

(p3_n)

beg. 2 4 b^ v. pin.
(b.

'

h.

to bend, v. Ges.

Thes.

s.

v.) spear.

Yalk. Job. 927. PI. nirTOri.

Ib.

Gen. 133.

NiH"0n, TTplTl pr. n. pi. Eanitha, a place in the district of Tyre/ Tosef. Shebi.IV,9 UttWiK 'PIT xniVs n Upper and Lower H.; Y. Dem. II, 22 d top Til PlfV'i'bs
1(co
;C).

D^D"0n I m. du. Or^ft


contrad. to teeth.

cmp.

ia3"ri)

palate and tongue,


in the posterior

Hull. 103 b 'nil


i.

y2

?|Dn
Pi.

(b. h.; sec. r.

of "pri) to rub, polish, finish; trnsf.

part of the mouth,

e. if

he

spit out the forbidden foot

to train; to dedicate.
T|Sfi

just before swallowing.

to train, initiate (a child)

to
I,

inaugurate, pre38 b top


.

pSn
M. Kat.

m.
,

CjSri)

he who bestows love, affectionate father.


II.

pare for
'31

office; to dedicate.

Y.

Yoma

rta

25 b v. VliiStt
n.

mix TWITO

as the Highpriest's inauguration lasted

l^n II pr.

m. Eannin. M. Kat.
pr. n.

21

v. -,in.

seven days (Lev. VIII, 33, sq.), so is the Highpriest prepared for the service of the Day of Atonement seven

m. Eanina, name of several Tannaim and Amoraim. E. b. Antigonos: Tosef. Arakh. I, 15 (ed.Zuck. iSi5Jli); Arakh.II,4(10 a ) Talm. ed. (Mish. KTfi). Tem. VI, 5 knaPl.; Tosef. ib. IV, 10 main. Nidd. 52 a Bekh. VI, 3; a. fr. (v. Darkhe Mish. p. 128). E. b. Gamliel: Mace. Ill, 15 (23 a) Ms. M. (ed. vmn).
i

W^n, tlT^H I

Naz. 29 a ni2ca 133rfi in in order to initiate his son into the performance of religious duties. Yoma
days.

VIII, 4; Tosef. ib.

(IV), 2 '31 "pasna

you must

train

them gradually
'31

(to fast on the Day of Atonement) a year or two before religious maturity. M. Kat. I, 6 'Ha

B. Bath. X,
Par.
2,
a. e.

1.

(Tosef.
STVlJn).

Yoma I,

6 Dfjari; Sifra

Emor

ch.

I,

Snh. lll a xbai.

Tl (v.

Eabb. D.

yaian PiX you may finish up the excavated chambers; v. TpTj; a. fr. Pu. ?|;ri, Hithpa. TjSrirri, Nithpa. ^srjns to be inaugurated, to be dedicated. Yalk. Prov. 964 '31 'n pnsi;

m
Pesik. Bahod., p. 101 a '31 Tins pnX"> Isaac

tpn
was
initiated

Mthpol.

(fr.

i*in=n3n) /o come fo resf, to be collected.

into the covenant on his eighth day. Sifra Vayikra, fioba,


ch. Ill, Par. 3 '31 naian ?j|nn^U) that the altar must be dedicated by offering frankincense. Zeb. 40 b a. ie.
;

Ber. 30 b (adopting the expression in

conformity with
collected again

pnfWl, Deut.

Ill, 23) until his

mind be

(for prayer), v. ^Ifl.

f[2J2,

:p3H

ch. same. Targ. O. Deut.

XX,

a. e.
'33rj

Pa. Tpn, If.


Pe.).

Tpnx

same. lb. rptfri (ed. Berl.


(sanctified his

Targ.T.I,IIDeut.XXXII,3

mouth);

n3prt,

v.

row.

PI!, "pi! ch., pret.psame. Targ. O.Gen.XXXIII, 5. Targ. O. Ex. XXXIII, 19 pp<. Targ. Jud. XXI, 22 pwn ed. Lag. (oth. ed. p^iri) be gracious to Pes. 110 b (in an incantation) '31 "SSani i3JfI16t while He graced me and yourselves, I had not come to that (v. Ar. s. v. in 8, a. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note for
"pnb

them.

var. lect.).
'

aran,
D3m
m.

v.-3n.
(b.h.; in) gratuitous act, favor,

PHI (b. h.) pr. n. m. Sanan, name of several Tannaim and of several Amoraim, esp. H., one of the Justices
of Peace in Jerusalem, v. 'panx. Keth.XIII,l. Y.ib.35 c
a. fr. H. the Egyptian: Snh. 17 b a. e. H. (intereh. with pn). M. Kat. 25 b '31 Tl tfk 1p*OK. (Ms. M. pn) they gave him the name of H. from his father (Hanin). Y. Yeb. XI, 12 a top (ed. Krot. pn). Y. Sot. VII, 21 d bot. p3n. Y. Ber. IV, beg. 7 a SW1* "0 Tl (5411 13 Tl); Y.
;

mostly adv. TO, rib, 'n Vs gratuitously; for no reason. Ex. E. s. 41 '31 i3nK13 Tl is hast thou created me for no purpose? B. Kam. 92 b a. e., v. -p-it. Ex. E. s. 28, beg. Tl .iVjJ he took it gratuitously. Num. E. s. 1 '31 Tl "fc ha
,

as these things
Tl

(fire,

water
lb.
s.

&c.) are free to all


1
1
;

&C FflPf?
gratuitous

an undeserved gift.

a.

fr. Tl

risnto
;

Pes. IV, 31 a

pn;

a.

oth.V. Frank. M'bo

p. S<

':,

hatred, hostility without cause.

Sabb. 32 b

a. fr.

ND|n, fcODn
Targes. GXI^4

5NQ3n
priest.

(b.

h.) pr.

n.

m. Hanameel,

1)

cousin of

(ed.

m. ch.=h. pn. Lag. tO^n);

Targ. Ex. Xt.Il, 26.


a. e.

"

Jeremiah. Meg. 14 b ; a.e. 2).H., the Egyptian, a HighPar. Ill,


5.

b&OOn <b. h.)

pr. n.

m. Eananeel. Y.Keth.XIlI,35 d

2GJM m
"TTP

(b. h.)

beetle,
fr.

prob. a species of locusts.


(ed. Bub.,

Yalk. Ex! 185, quot.

Tanh.

Vaera

19)

TO

n^n

fflfl

the hail

as

it

says (Ps.

came down formed like thehandmal, LXXVIII, 47) &cMidr. Till, to Ps. 1. c,

pn,

Y. Peah
,

I,

16 b pa'^pi Tl no, read, as Y. Snh.


[]=n Syr., rare form., v. P.

X, beg. 27 c

'p

ho.

Sm. 250

PI!
"|rVlN
(ref.

(I'ltl) (b. h.;


'

cmp.

'pi)

[to cover,

surround,-]

to caress, grace, favor.


'jn'l

Sabb. 1 04 a

(in children's acrostics)

i<pDn, Jipin (b, h. n;33n, -in^n) pr. n. m. ndnia; 1) H., one of the Babylonian exiles at the Babylonian court. Sabb. 67 a '31 Til SttlffliX the fire prepared for H., Mishael and Azariah. Snh. 93 a "oifi 13 '31 Tb ..... as I tested H. &c. ; a. v. fr. 2) several Tahliaim and Amoraim (interchanging with SH^'h q. v.); esp. H. b. 'Akashia: Mace. Ill, 16. Tosef. Shek. Ill, 18.H. b. T'radion, a martyr of the Adrianic persecution. Tosef. Kel. B. Kam. IV, 17, Ab.Zar.l7 b sq. (SOW). Taan.l6 b a. fr. H. b.'Akabia: M. Kat. 21 a (Keth. VIII, 1, a. fr. aafn) a. e. JET, 'the Haber of the Babbis'. Y. Ter.

m-

"Jflis
(

sustain? and graces thee.

Num.E.s.

11

VIII, 45 c

(Y. Ber.

I,

2 C top.

SOW);

a.

fr. Other Amo,

to

Num.

VI, 25)

^f02

-jniSK

-j-in^

may He

favor thee

raim by that name^


n. pi.

v.

Frank. M'bo,
in Galilee.

p.

88 b sq.

Tl

133

pr.

with (good) children. lb. (quot. from daily prayers) FCH OllA "JSin nnN thou graciously endowest man with knowledge. lb; btvblf frib n"nptl liny the Lord Will in due time protect them. Sifre Num. 41 Tiobna rj3IY; may He grace thee by enabling thee to study the Law.

K'far Hanania
v.

Shebi. IX, 2;

a. fr.

^:r\,

&5 n.
v.

mm

DD&3n, 5^ T
^]31n,

'sow,
from the right show favor in court;

*]33 naa He has endowed thee with; a. fr. [Midr. Till, to Ps. LXXVIII -,n, v. nan.] Part, pass, pn, pi. fi-iSWn \)graced, endowed. Num.E. i.e. ronp) ">3l3n endowed with knowledge. Pes. 87 a SpSW fa children of thy favored ones, Abraham &c. (Ms., v. ina). 2) bandaged.
out of what

Pesik. Asser, p. 97 a (ref. to -|31ha, Prov.111,9)

Spn

(b. h.) [to bend, decline

path,] to be insincere, to flatter; to


to deceive.

Der. Er. Zuta ch. II

'31

nft t)i3ns I will flatter

(lower myself before) this one that he


eat &c.

may

give

me

to

Hif. prin same.

Sot. 41

b '31 lb

siSprlh

thy flattered

PI. fern. hiMsn'.


JVi/'.
',3ri3

Sabb. V,
fie

4, v.

ph

I,

2.'
s.

fo

s/ioK> favor.

Deut. E.
if

7 (ref. to Is.

XXVI,
he
will

10)

''3

13"iS<..1ai

tlKiaxbut

he has learned...,
(v.

be shown no favor (will not be forgiven). Hithpa. )itfna to bend one's self, to supplicate
Deut.E.'s.2,beg. "jsnna,
v.

Agrippa (saying to him, 'Thou art our brother'). Ib. '31 Spnni inio it is permissible to flatter (submit to the power of) the wicked &c. Y.Ber.VII, ll c Pesik. E. s. 25 S^iana ni^ian men deal (ref. to Is. XXIV, 5) i-ltf>
.

insincerely with one another;

'31

itpha ttim and he puts

n;rjpi).

ana
a. fr.

ib. isnr.rfc

Winn

him

(the priest or Levite) off with deceptive intent, and


a. fr.

("pnno ^Tinh) he began to pray;

says &c;

w,
^pn>
Pa- q^sn ch. same. M.Kat. 17 a iBi|h
!*b
..
.

'iBXI
b

nib not even a nib ifiiisnb that

man
I

like thee did I flatter.

Shebu. 30 a

should favor

him

in

court?Keth. 84

Ihb MVBSlTa would you favor thein?; ib. 63 b iniEiSha a nib (Af.) would you favor him? Pe'sik. Asser, p. 98 (ref. to is. xxiv, 5) -jb nssna sini nb HBsna iaD ns

thou meanest to deceive it (the land by withholding the tithes, v. preced.), but it will disappoint thee; Tafth. B'eeh 14 '31 S]3ha iaa nx (corr. ace).
Af. SpShX same,
v.

supra.

'31 hX! .bihnn the seller sees and grieves (over his loss) Yalk. Ex. 225 Mekh. B'shall. b 1 psnib. [Sabb. 66 v. infra.] Pi. pVn 1) to squeeze in, immure. Pirke d'R. El. ch. XLVIII; Yalk. Ex. 169 '31 bXIffli nx "JipJIrra (lih) pressed Israelites between the walls (having mingled their bodies with the clay). 2) to strangle. Tosef. M.Kat. 1, 5 "ppjrra '31 (M. Kat. 6 b ']ip3m) the aunts choke each other to death. 3) to press the throat, to squeeze the jugular veins (an operation applied in cases of abdominal affection,

p?X). Cant. R. to IV, 12

-!

it
s.

Ar.

s.

v.

pan;

to reset
s.

a laryngal muscle or ring, Rashi; Sabb. 66 b p2nb to perform the

*ljn

to.

(b. h.;

preced. wds.) hypocrite, flatterer;

oth. defin., v. Ar.

v.).

faithless, arbitrary, fickle.

Esth. R. to

I,

(ref.

to Job

operation (Rashi

a.

Ar. ed. Koh. p.3mb to have the oper-

XXXIV,

30) 'SI Tl

-ban hsan when

a king is arbitrary

ation performed).

and rules tyrannically


"pBJh, 'ijn.
'31

&c. Ib. '31 Tl hihlfl for

he (AhasPi. DlSin,

verus) was arbitrary, for he put to death &c.

pDf!

ch. to strangle.

Targ. II Esth.

I,

3.-^Keth. 60 b
1

'3hh SIX

Yoma V (IV), you may expose the


Tosef.

12;

Yoma

86 b

fablSa

nippjni she choked her

hypocrites to prevent
to IV, 1 iBiDh

defamation of the divine

Name. Koh. R.
;

nTin pretenders of scholarship. Sot. 42 a Treat. Der. Er. ch. II. Ib. niSitl (masc, v. TlOa); a. e.

to

ISDDn., S^S^n ch. same. Targ. Is. X, 6. Esth, R. I, 1 "n NSba an arbitrary King, v. preced.' PL "pB!)h,
Targ.
Is.

'i?h.

IX, 16.
'BMn.

NFB3n,
pDtl

-child to death; IgaiTJ . Xb ! sound mind) will not choke their children (in order to be allowed to marry again before the lapse of a certain time). Y. Taan. IV, 69 b top nin nib 'n air burst forth out of the bottle and choked him. Y. Ab. Zar. II, 40 d halJ hp3h she hanged herself. Y.Ber. II,5 a top hiMpJITTB .. NHSa'l would rather choke Gitt. 67 b Stp 5m, v. &OIWn I. him; a. r Ithpa. pShhK to hang one's self Targ. II Sam. XVII, 23. Y. Snh. X, 29 a bot.pShha 111 ",ro now David will die
. .

inn33 for

women

(of

mm

v.

in despair (cmp. preced.' Nif.).


will

Ib.

XpShha mBlD

xm

(b.h.; cjnp. p3K, pJS) [to press,'] to seize by the

end his

life

by

suicide.

throat ^to choke. Tosef. Sabb. Ill (IV), 6 nataa ypilh ^JM

pJIJ m.
Snh. VII, 1;

(preced. wds.) execution by strangulation.


a. fr.

you must not press


(175 b ) '=1

from Pi. B. Bath. X, 8 one seizes a debtor by the throat (threatening violence). Ib. 176 a plSha in the case of one being threatened (and another pledging himself for him). Sabb. 57 a '=1 npiin hfflX ps* a woman will not
(the jugular veins, to relieve

belly-ache) on the Sabbath; v. infra

hX piihh

mh

if

SSjxOn,

Sj^jn
e.

m. (preced. wds.),

pi.

ppsn, "pijh
II, 20.

ropes or 'chains around the neck.

Targ. Jer.

Ib.

XXVII,

2; a.

closely that
ib.
b '31

choke herself (will not tie a band around her neck so no water could get under it when bathing);
Tl nil)N a

Dn
oftttjl

m.

(OIM). sparing, forbearance,

only (adverbial)

woman

does
s.

tie

a chain elosely in order


(ref. to

on forbearance and peace!, God forfend!, don't say that! Eduy. V, 6 '31 XiapOT) '11)1 TV God forbid (to
Akabia was excommunicated! Sabb. 138 b
'ffil

to appear fleshy.

Gen. R.

34

61X3 tnsth

think) that
d"I,

Gen. IX, 6) ipiihh t)K (the gentile is guilty of bloodshed) even if he only chokes a man ('shedding the blood of

'31 narifflniD

'n

God

forbid (to entertain the idea) that

the
if,

man

Y.Kidd.I,58 top la2S iJBa IpSlha (read: tilaa) when he merely chokes him. to take his money; b loss nst 'n a. e.Esp. to strangle to death. B. Kam. 47 (the ox) strangled himself (by being caught in a rope).
in man');
if he was found strangled; produce anguish, agony. Hull. I, 2 iDBa |ip5in into because they (a saw &c.) cause agony as if by choking (instead of cutting). [Kidd. 62 a (ref. to Num. V, 1 9 20) according to R. Me'ir (who says that a condition

Law will be forgotten &c. B. Mets. 85 b '31 "w '!2)1 Tl which God forfend, the Law should be forgotten &c.
33 a

Y. Pes. VI, bot. (in Chald. phraseology) him tl Tl hb isa God forbid (to think) that he would have done
it!; a. v. fr.

T. Sot. IX, 23 piDn SSa3


a. e.

Trnsf.

Dn
'31

ch.

same; "b Dn [God spare him!,] far from him!

to

Targ. Gen. XLIV, 7 (h. text hbibh); a. e.. Kidd. ms-rtb hib Oni and far it is from the son of Abba
.

Uh
. .

(Samuel) to have said so; Hull. lll b Y. Hag. II, 77 d bot. '31 Hb hib &ri far ftom him He never did &c.
!

is

not valid unless both the negative and the positive alternatives are stated) nib ij>aia ip3h it ought to have

^&nv.
CSOn I
v.

isn.
to

been added (to vers 20) 'die in agony', Ip3h Dlh3n 1"H Sins said R. T. it says (verse 19) hnki (which may be read hinnaki for the one alternative and hinki for hinki
for the other); Ar. reads ip3h, v. ip3.]

m. (prob. fr. Din


(h. rfljh).

bend, cmp. Ber. 56 a quoted

below) lettuce

Pes. 39 a , v.

Dm

ch.

Ib. 116 a,

Nif. p!h3

\)tobe

strangled. Snh* XI, 1 (84 b ) fpSHSn

those sentenced to death by strangulation. Pes. 112 a pjnib, v. ^iN. 2) to feel like choking, to be sorry (cmp.

Hah. Ber. 56 a (to one who dreamt that he saw lettuce on the wine keg) Tl3 -jpDiJ) SpS thy business will be "Ula.; v. 1"na I. Y. doubled (thrive) like lettuce; Tl
. .
.

Kil.

I,

27 a top (expl. Dibs nith) pTtttt

Dn

(constr.), v.

KTbTPI. "pbfi.
Gen.R.
s.

Y. Mass. Sh. IV, end, 55 c

top., v. -pas.

67 -pa-Cn

n
1)

large (old) lettuce plants.

Lam.R.

M&n,
57 c top;

tlm
a. fr.

pr. n.

m. Hilda, name of several

to 1,1 iron ('ms

in

tit sob^a a bundle of &o.


]

norai'm. Ber. 8 a ; Y. ib. IV, 9 a top.

Hull. 10 Y. Hall.
a.

V. Fr. M'bo,

p. 89

b
,

sq.

a&nn
I^DFt,
Site II.

pr. n.

m. Hasa. Yeb.

riMpn
read:
"Oft,

Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. V, 13,

v.

T^bn.
(Love),

m. (denom. of OTbh I) kind, pleasing. PL Git't. 7 a "rVra Til ";alD VlbTl thy name is Hisda and lovable are thy words; [Ruth R. Par. 3, beg.
nai Ton ns, read: T^ai].
pr. n.

Ton

->

iQn I (v. next w.)to be white, pure, charitable, graceful.Tart. pass. Tbn, fem. nTbn, endowed with Ton, graceful. Keth. 17 a (in a bridal song) 'm Hue nb= handsome and graceful bride. Num.R.s.12; Cant. R. to III, 10
(not frron).

WOT!, l^pn
SWbn).
.

m. Hisdai

(interch.

with

Ruth R.
18 d bot..

Par.' 3, beg.

WW!;

(Gitt. 7 a
a.

XTOTI). Y.

Snh.

I,

Y. Erub. IV, end, 22 a ;

fr.V. Fr.

I&nil
scrape
"o/f,]

(b. h.;

(cmp. tps, sps) to Jeer, sco/f

cmp. Ton, tpft); Pi. Ton, Tan [to a, to stone.

NDWDn T
"ibn).

f.=XKlTbn.

Targ. Cant. VII, 6 (ed; Lag.

Tar'g.'Ps.

LXIX,

11 Ms. (ed. Lag.

Tbn,

oth. ed.

Ruth R. to IT, 8 b-tt-Q Tl&niB (or "Tonil>; ed. wo. jTanm) he scoffed at them publicly (speaking ironically, with ref. to II Chr. XIII, 8); Y. Yeb; XVII, beg. 15 c TS"TO
he jeered at Jeroboam Gen. R. s. 65; ib. s. 73 bTontfi ed. "Wil. (oth. 'fflniB) Lev. R. s. 33 Midr. Sam. ch. XVIII Yi&rW; Yalk. Kings 205 Tanai. Ex. R. s. 30 (ref. to Ex; II, 14) '31 iffeintD when Dathan and Abiram sneered at him. Ib. '31 irVH* bnTBTlU) rflS with the very word (BBTO) with which you sneered at him, I shall give him
'31
; ; ;
.

wibn).

jl-l^lOn,

v.

KW

I a.

ante.

anion,

v
f.

^n.
II, 7; 8.

XTlOn

ch.=next w. Targ. II Esth.


f.

"HlOn I

amiable,
f.

v.

Ton I. Ton
II)

(Tll&n II
blood-letting.

(prob.

fr.
*

the vein opened for


ed.

the rulership (d*>BB1Ua).

Pesik. R.
a.

s.

42 STUD tlX biTSna


Ifein.

Sabb. 108 1 bot.

(old

STilbn);

(cmp.

(not

llbha) jeered at Sarah;


ch. same,
1) to

eV.
to

Taan. 21 b

bot.).

Ipn
Targ.
a.
P~s.

be

put

XXXIV,

Ms.
ed.

(ed. 1SX9).
*\

oth. Ithpa.;

some

for 1).

shame (be whitened). Ib. XL, 15 (ed. Lag. 2) to shame &c; v.

Nrnion,

v aniTon.
.

moH,
ij

v.

wen.
v.

infra.

HDlOn,
4/".

nwbn.
clemency.

Pa. Tan,
TjTiD Lev.
Ithpa.

TbtW

to jeer,

blaspheme, disgrace (in

ed.frequ.Pe.).' Targ. I

(ed. 'TibTO)

l&nnx

to

Sam, XVII, 36. Targ. Prov. XXV, 1.0 a. fr. [Some ed. 1 for 1.] be reviled, put to shame. Targ. Ps.
;

"On I
ll";

m. ("bn) sparing,
28.'

Targ. Jer.

XXX,
Tpiaq,

XLVI,
'tin).

Ib. X, 24 ed. Lag. a.

Rashi

(ed.

not

LXXI,

24; a.

e.; v.

supra. Targ. Prov.

XX,

(v.

LXX).

J|10n II m.
Ez. XVl' 47.

(v.

Tpbn) diminution; (adv.)

less.

Targ.

iDn m.
Kin 11
...

(b. h.;

Ton
4,

I)

grace, kindness, love, charity.

Sifra K'dosh.,

Par.

ch.

(ref.

to Ibn, Lev.

XX,

17)

ioion, Disn,

v.

sub 'sm.
b. h.

laxn

Kail! if

marry
'31

his sister? (Answ.) It

you will object, why did Cain was an act of kindness (to se-

DiDn (DPln)
Kel.

m. (bbni;

dibnp) muzzle.
b^bYl, incorr.).

XVl7

(ed! Dehr. blbin;" Mish. ed.

cure the propagation of the race); Y. Yeb. XI, ll d top Tl

Lord) dealt kindly with &c 'n bw bin, v. Bin. Succ. 49 b nail) Tl "*& .... fipTj "pS charity is rewarded only in proportion to the benevolence in it.
I (the

WBS
bw

Tosef. Sabb.

IV
v. v.

(V), 5 bbin; Sabb. 53 a

malOn,
rtp^Dll,

hiaibna.

Ib. 'n

trtfr\

a study of love (for


beg., v.

its

own

nwbn.

sake); a.fr.
s.

Ruth R.
a. fr.
;

Par.

3,

nOTbn. Gen. R.

8 lal&t 'n

1WT\,

v. 's^n.

Charity said &C.-PI. dTi&n acts of kindness. Succ.l. c;


v.

bm

a.

rfiWfi.

V"Tton.

v.

Ton
;

oh,

"IDn, ^^DH, 'DTI I ch. same. Targ. Y. Lev. T XX, 17' (v. Y. Yeb. XL' li d top, guot. in preced). Targ.
Gen.

mOn
Ex. R.
s.
.

f.

(b. h.

2,

beg. (some ed. mbtt).

nbn) a projecting rock, shady place. [Levy Talrri. Diet,

XXXIX,
II,

reads: fflWl, cmp. next wds.]

21;

a.

ff. Y. Ab. Zar.


a. e.

Ill,

42 c top; Y.
'p'nbn,

Hag.
'Gft,

77 d bot,, v. bni;

Pl.
1 1
.

fc^bn,' 'bPl;

Din&n,

v.

next

w..
v.

'bin.

Targ. 0. Gen.' XXXII,

Targ- Ps.CVII, 43;

P^npn
art.)

m. (bnbn, Pilp. of bbn,


Bekh. VI,
1

bin
liis

a.

preced.
the
(ed.

[projection, protection,] the cartilages

forming
naSBD

S^&n,

interch. with

'Tl II m. (=b. NT&in q. v.

h.

Ibn) shame, .revilement,

ear, helix &c.

(37 a ) Tin
if its

",a

binbnj'Mish.ed.a.Ar. bin&n)

ear

it split

(defective)

oinen
from the cartilages (inward).
tles.

PI. Qipinpn,
a. a.
1.

"pp.... gris-

Pes. VII, 11 (84 a ) Y. ed. (Misli.


v.

xsrnn,

v.

twj.
1
1

Bab. ed. "pplfi&H;


note 30)'.

Ms. M. 2 also yWl&rl,

Rabb. D. S. Snh.VIII, beg.26 a VplO'n 1^3!*, read :Tl

bSK V.rYipripn.
text ^la).

D^n&n
PjnOn,
v.

oh.

same. Targ.

Am.

Ill, 12 (h.

" ("P II. v. tl'bnil and tptfh II) rubbed off, lessened; (of animals or plants) stunted, lean. Men. 29 a "Wi ibia Tl ial Ar. (ed. Ictl; Rashi to Taan. ll a
:

^Dn m., ^C^ptl

Targ. Y. Lev. VIII, 23 (h. text TJWI,


Targ. Y. IIDeut. XXXII,

v. S'J'nS); a. e.
1 1

'na, read

VptXVS,

pi.) is there so much reduction (loss in weight by smelting)?Pi. "O^D; fem. "i^pn, xro^pH. Targ. Gen. XLI, 19; 20; 27 (interch. with''T<bn a' '^bfl, v. i^pn).

"a^pn,

t)Bni.

Pes. 48 a Tl
f.

^in-poor wheat.
m. (preced.) a
little less.

binon) iAe system o/ cartilages of the ear, helix and anti-helix. Bekh. 40 b nh 'na TOX (Rashi O^n&n, read BinOTl) double ears with one system of &o. PI. ni*pnpn. ib.v. nbipn.
(v.
. .
:

niOHCn

iOp^ptl
cmp. aas).

Targ.Is.XXVI,12
(h. text dS,

SUaiha'Tl a 'little less that our sins deserved

b'tH,
^pll, StfplH (cmp. ion
Af. i&rrx to revile, s
II) to be scraped.

v.

bpn.
(b. h.
;

Denom.

Tpn
of locusts.

m.

bvn) T

r at. Targ. I
s.v.

Sam.

I, 6

nmal
V.

Snh. 94 b
'II

Y. Taan.

[the peeler,'] name of Ill, 66 d v. bpri.


,

species

bna

(ed. differ, vers.).

STptl,
Is.

m. (ten) weaned
;

child,

infant.

Targ.

XI,

8*

(h.

text ilaJ)

a. e.

i^Dn
v. 19.

c.

(preoed.) scrubby,
3

lean. PI,
v.

fern, 'p'jpn.
ib.

Targ^Y. Gen. XLI,

(some ed. "pSh;

4 pWl);*

D^pn

m., v. bpn.

IBHI) tad, God-fearing, submissive, pious, abstemious. Tem.l5 b ins* 'na fflBSa ^axl SO' !! ba '31 wherever we read (in Talmudic writings), 'It is reported
(b.h.
;
1

""pn

m.

riEPpni f. (npni) muzzling, the law forbidding XXV, 4). B. Mets. 88 b Vs fftWa nni* ina^ph thou art warned not to muzzle him. Ib. 89 a ba
muzzling' (Deut.

'na IS-nrVK

i^rra all

things (animals) are implied in the


it is

of a pious man', either R. Juda b.


Sot. Ill, 4 MBlffl 'n a foolish saint.

Baba
is
1

it

meant or
...

&c.

law&c.
zling;

Ib, 90 b
a. fr.

Xlh MVwbso Tl

a real case of muz-

Ab. V, 10 'n
thine,
is

"W

he who
pious

says,

Mine

is

thine and thine

a hasid.
Tl the

Ib. 11; a. v. fr. PZ. b*iT<b?.

Ber. V,.

tMimih

("lEPpn II

f.

(S&n
7.

II) l)

= W&Ti,

steel-edge.

Tosef.

Kel. B. Mets. Ill,

men

2) varnish, glaze.

Ib.

I,

3 (quot.

of olden days

a. v. fr.

in R. S. to Kel. xi, 4), v. niai&na.-

Tbfl,
XVIII, 26;
live

T&H, NTpJl
a.

oh. 1) same. Targ. Ps. fr.B.Kam.'so"1 'n iVPab .... "Wl he who

pDn,
n

Ex. R.

s.

43 Ti s6stp, v. p&nibxp.
m.,

up

to the laws laid


;

down' in N'zikin

Bath. 7 b

a. fr.

Erequ.
;

(v. pJ3).

B.

as a distinguishing surname.

M.

^STO'pt"! f. Ojpn I) strong; hard. Targ. Ez. XXIII," 31 (32)/ Targ" Am. II, 9; a. e.Pl. f^pn, SWpn f. IJ^pn, Xnjipn. Targ. O.Deut. XXVIII, 23.

&n, ^D n pn
T
;

Kat. 17 a

Ber. 29 b
a.

CXLV,

10;

a. fr. PI. xy?On, ^ipn. Targ. Ps. e.Hull. 122 a a.e/baai Tl the meek men
,

Targ.
deeds.

Is.

XXVIII* 2.

ib.

XXI,'l; Targ.Deut.X, 21 mighty

of Babylonia,

opp".

^EPpn. M.Kat.l7 a Til NrTOa!3 to the

("iD^pn

f.

(v.

SOpn) [storage,] a wicker work used

cave where the pious were buried; a. fr. Fern. SfTWl, N&T&n. Sabb. 77 b v. xnipK. 2) graceful. Targ. Prov.
,

for purposes of storage. Kel.

XVI,

5.

XI,' 16!' Ib.

XVII,
f.

8.

&*p"pn m.,
v. also

pi.

p n pH (&&n, v. Xipn) stunted grains


Ned. 49 b
.

used for parching,

v. IKMtt5ast.

Pes. 40 b

flTpn X
'31

1)

fem.of lipfi;
is

tlWH,

s.v.
.

1l I.
.

2) (b. h.j s7or&.

Hull. 63 a , v. ni;

nffllSUJ Tl

hail
Ex.

Hp^pn

f.

(contr. of

n&in&n)=ni&n&n. Tosef.'Bekb.

mi^&n and
s.

she

named

'the kind' because she acts


Till,

IV, i3'iori"ed.

ZuA.

(Var. 'i&n). PI. nib^pn. Ib.


v.

kindly with her kind; Midr,

to Ps. CIV, 17.


. '

1W,
"Ppn,
(v.

Tr^W,
"I" !!
1

^pn.
less; reduced,
a.

R.

35.
f.

rVlTOn
a. fr. 'n

(T'pn) piety, scrupulousness, abstemious1

m. (Ipn) wanting,

lean

ness; kindness. Hull. 63 a ,v. preced. B. Mets. 52 b Hull.130


;

SOpn

a. rppli).
'

\rarg.Prov.VII,7;

{v. Fem. S^&n,


4;

',

ma
;

"ipn/p/.
-,pn ch.

the conduct of a very scrupulous person.


Y. Sabb.
I,

^pn/'pnXTarg. Gen.XLI,3;

a.e.V.'also

Ab. Zar. 20 b
!tf

3 C top; a. fr.

\
/;

STlT&n ch. same.


b

^D^II^On,
Targ. Cant. Ill, 6 ;

TPpn,

/:

l"lpn

f.

(preced.) want, ab-

SnhVllO

S"1 Ppaffi-R. his (usual) kindness, i. e. his harsh opinion does not agree with the liberality shown elsewhere.

nwnpnl>

ffinttn. Ak. has abahdonned


a. e., v.

senceJ Targ. 0. Deut.'xkviII, 4S;

a.

e.V. SS'iWn.

(=ni&&n; &&n, cmp. Ar. hassa) peeling plants, alliacea, leek plants. Ter. X, 10 'nil as !=X (Ms.
f.

D^pri I

m
M. nibifin; Y. same
ed. ni&ifiri) except

they are combined

with leek-plants.
pressed together.
Tosef. Ter. IX, 3

Y.

ib.

47

IJiaa

fa TO

Tl

if

the

species of leek plants (of

T'rumah and Hullin) are

Lam. B.
'31 'h

to II, 11, v.

mm PL

law forbidding to muzzle (if he prevents the animal from eating). Ib. ifllB bibn muzzle my cow. Ib. b a. e. blpa Sabn if he prevents her from eating by
trespasses the
,

rWbri.

shouting at her;
1.

a. fr.

Trnsf.
to

(an adaptation of Deut.

iiia fi lbs (ed' Zuck.

nwin,

c.

which

is

followed by the law concerning leviratical a

Var. rViin, mibn) the following belong to the leekplants,


v.

marriage)

to tie

woman

man ( Yabam)

with

whom

common
f.

leek, garlic, onion

and allium porrum,

she cannot live; [Rashi: to shut a

woman's mouth, ignore

bib&p.

rP&rill
'n

1) (bin) saving, protection.

Yalk.Ex.200

Yeb. 4 a nnix fabiM fX! that we do not coerce her (to be the wife of a ieper). 2) to form the
her objections].

xbx nnitJS fX- passing over (the root h&S) means sparing; (Mekh. Bo, Pisha, s. 11 diift). 2) (nbn) shady

rim of basket work or of a


while at work.

leather bag. Kel.

Nif. b&K) to be muzzled, to be prevented

XVI, 2; 3; 4. from eating


iffilpxb to

B. Metg. 89 a '31 dbnjib

bbin

Upn
a. ed.

(b.h.

T(toti) [to

scrape

off,] to

diminish, deduct;

to stint, withhold. 'l)em. VII, 3 (4) '=1 rViSTiS

^bim

Ar.

draw a parallel between the muzzier (human laborer) and the muzzled (laboring brute). Hithpa. b&nnn, Nithpa. banns to be bent into a rim.
Kel.

Y. (Mish.

a'.

Bab.

and retains one


(Var. same).
I,

fig

ed. 1\&fn, Ms. M. repeatedly inn) (which he does not eat). Ib, Tfbni xb

XX,

2.

Part. pass. tpOft stripped, wanting.

Kel.

Dpn
ib fabrfl

ch. same, to muzzle ; trnsf. to silence. Sot. 35 a

d^Sa

iS-ldhl C'S-liBni)

sons alone but not their

Ms. M.

a. oth. (ed. i311i)n)

make unclean the perclothes. Erub, 28* di ^idn those who want children, opp.
and
to

and they

will silence

me. Snh. 32 b

bija laiia.
P. Tj&^rn to apore, 6e regardful, lenient.

bbnnx Ithpe. bbnnx, TPX to be muzzled, silenced. Targ. Vs. XXXII, 9. Ib.CVII, 42. Snh. 1. c. la&n'ibl let them be silenced (intimidated).
Ithpe.

Tosef. Sot.

Upn II
'31

(cmp. bbn) to peel, scrape, to polish, glaze,

VI, 7 airon

Vbs

Tl the Biblical text (the

Lord) spared

harden\steel). Tosef. Shebi. VI, 10; Y. ib.VIII, 38 b bot.

him

(did not rebuke him). Ib. lb "pS&Ha they (in heaven)

fabin

"pX

you must not use


Ill,

it

for glazing stoves or

spare him. Zeb. 6 b aihiil -in the Biblical law.has regard


to expenses
;

ranges. Tosef. Bets. 8l a ,v. infra. [Tosef.


Pi.

16 "jabinb i"D for the purpose of

v. yiab/TI.

glazing them; Bets.34 a fa&nb (Pi).

Y. M.

Kat.

I,

end,

?fDn
XLI,

ch. same, Part. pass,

Tpbn

q. v.

Targ. Y. Gen.

Dem.IV,
1.

12 blbnni)a,read: difVnBa?]
Ib. *p"iStt) iSSa

3 is&n, read:
v. 'Bin.

^ibn.

b&ih same. Bets.

c, v. supra.

jiDsn,

5pn
Y. Taan.

(b. h.;

cmp; preced. wds.)


the locust
is

to

peel

off,

to bare.

Ill, 66 d

called hasil '31 bbin Xinffi

ja&nb because it is neoessary to glaze the tiles (by heating them). Hithpa. b&nrin to be glazed. Y. M. Kat. I, end, 81 a [read:] lo&fihilli 113 pi:ta "plX piSa -jiBfl nor must you
cool

because

it

bares everything.

them

off

suddenly in order that they may be glazed

(hardened). V. bl&in.

5&11,
finish,]

b^&n
to

ch. same, [to scrape of; (cmp.

1\it\) to

DpM

ch. same.

Part. pass, bibn bright

and hard,

1) to cease,

have done (cmp. laa).

Targ. II Chr.

flinty .PI. l^aibn.

Targ. Y. II Deut. VIII,


pi.).

9; (Y. I

^lOT

IV,

11. bibn
15.

6e exhausted, gone.

Targ. Y. II Gen.
24; a.

laiba, read: foibn fem.

Targ. Y. ib. XXXIII, 25.

XL VII,

Targ. Y. II Deut.

XXXI,

e.Targ.Y.
.

Pa. d&n
certain
to

[to

II Gen. L, 19 '31

nban the

evil is paid off (atoned for;


. .

cmp. baa). Y. B. Hash. II, 58 b top '31 -ja bbn/l ^a when B. had ceased from praying. Gen. E. s. 17, beg. pb&nn "ja (not 'n )ftl) when they had finished their
. .

studies; a.

fr.

2)

XVII, 23

(h. text

to mature, ripen. Targ. Y. II Num. bas). 3) to wean. Targ. I Sam. I, 24

(h. text baS); a. fr.

what hand it to him. Keth. 20 b B. Mets. 23 b Hull. 50 a some Mss. have O^Tl; v. Koh. Ar, Compl. s. v. bbn a. Rabb. D. S. to B. Mets. 1. c] Ithpa. b&nnx 1) to receive a steel edge; trnsf. (of the mouth) to become able to speak. Lev. R. s. 23; Cant. B. to II, 2 '31 "i 'nnx R. E. (who on a former occasion was
.

scrape, cmp. bJaS, ?|5h II] to hesitate, be una/ to do. Sabb. 147 31 b&na Xp hlrt he hesitated
. .

[Ar. a.

Af. bi&nx, Pa. ban 1) to peel off, lay bare. Targ. 0. Deut.XXVIII, 38.-2) to finish. Targ. Y. II Gen. XLIV, 18. Y. Bice. I, 64 a fib b&na finished the sentence (by adding a general rule). Cant. B. beg. '31 ilb Tia ^Sait sometimes he goes through the entire alphabet &c; (Koh. R.

unable to pronounce a blessing) has received a steel edge, and they named him B, E. Hisma; [Ar.: bibn xn iwbx, v. supra]. 2) to rub against, trnsf. (cmp. Via) to seek a quarrel, to vie with (v. P. Sm. 1333), Targ. Prov.

"

xxiv,

19 (h. text innn).


1) to

to

I,

13 biun);

a. fr.

Ithpe.

bibnnx
;

to be
a. e.

weaned.

Targ. O. Gen. XXI, 8

"jPn I

be strong, [Targ.Is.

LXHI,

15, v.

Ithpa.]

(ed. Berl. Tinx)

V. XJbin. 2) (cmp. ptn) to take possession (mostly in Af). Pa. pen to strengthen. Targ. Is. XXXV, 3 (h. text
[to

DOrl I

(b. h.;

cmp. preced. wds., esp. ?|bn)

with-

fax).

hold, prevent, v. Ez.

XXXIX,

11,] 1)

to

muzzle, esp. to

Af- T&TU*

1)

same..

Targ. O. Gen.

XLIX,
29.

24.

Targ.

prevent the animal from eating while at work (with ref. to Deut. XXV, 4), B. Mets. 90 a biantn ba EffliJa law he

Am,
.

II,

14 (h. text fax); a.e.

2) to take

possession (for

one's self

and

heirs).

Targ. Ps.

XXXVII,

Targ. 0.

fori

Lsv.
'31

XXV,

46 (Y. 'pnp, Pe.);


if

a.

fr.B. Bath. 148 b bot.

mil

ypfrj 5)8 also

he uses the expression yahsin, he

shall take possession, or yereth, he shall inherit, referring

itDtfl yxa "Wi (Ms. M. xniB&m) he who sq. Tl ivb washes his face and does not dry it well, will get a scab. Ab. Zar. 28 b sq. (Rashi: 'Sin).
.
.

an heir. 3) to give possession, to bequeathe. Targ. 0. Deut.XXXII,8 SOonsa (Y. Wflpntip verbal noun, constr.). Targ. Y. I Num. XI, 26.-4) to hoard up (v. N3pn). Targ. Am. II, 6; VIII, 6 (h. text d^S3, v. S>5). 5) (cmp. pin Hif.) to hold, have room for. Y. Snh. X, 29 a top (ref. to II kings VI, 1) '=1 Kii&'feslK 'X ab (not ^nox) it did no
to

"!P0>

"^0

I (b

'

h -> omp>

^P

[fo

scraP e

ff<\ to

to be imperfect.

diminish, take off; to be diminished, less; to want, miss; Snh. 68 a '31 iniaia ipnpn &6l yet I
of my teachers no

skimmed of the knowledge


dog takes who
they skimmed of

more than a

licks out of the sea.

lb. '31
;

"Wan

X^l

longer hold the masses &o.


Ithpa.

f&npx, lappx
Is.

l) to

strengthen one's

self, to be-

take one's self; to control one's


III, 8.

own

emotions. Targ. Jer.

knowledge &c. Cant. B. to I, 3 '31 flim&fl xV what wisdom I skimmed of the Law, was no more than &c, v. WOt. lb. '31 pliari inial my
teachers carried off at least a real smattering of
B.
to
it

my

Targ.

LXIII, 15 ed. Lag. (oth. ed. 'ppi).


(v.

&c.

Targ. 0. Gen. XLIII, 31


a. fr. (h.

ni). Targ. I

Sam.

XIII,' 12;

text psxnn).

2) to

be put in possession. Targ.

Kam. 20 a bot. Tpmpn ixa what loss have I occasioned ill the one profits while thee?Ib. b a. fr. ipn
,

. .

mm

Job VII, 3

(h. text "*i>fj3fj).

the other loses nothing (therefore can claim no damages). Lev. E. s.l

m&H

na,

v. flS}.

Men. 30 a

a. e. is it

possible

1&nil
xxi,
8~;

(=ipn

I),

Af. ppnx

to

wean.

Targ. Y. Gen.
to be fully

'31

MXTl

tY'b that the

Book

of the

Law wanted one letter


(ref.

yet (to be written) &c.?Pesik.B.s.3

to *bv

nna,
a

Ithpa.

I&npx

1) to be

weaned. lb. 2)
(h.

com-

pensated. Targ. Prov. XI, 31

text ttyfr).

Gen. XLVIII, 7) ffmBniB for I miss her; Pi. Ipip to lessen, omit; to deprive.
'31

a. fr.

Ker.

"in

Iph,

v. join.
'31
;

MIX
1,

if

he

left

out one of

its

ingredients.

Erub. 13 a

Ipna nnx

Xaffi for if

m. (Top) 1) strength, power. Dan. II, 37 v. X3p*T--2) stronghold, store-house (b.h. Iph). PI. X*_3pp.
Targ. Joel
I,

Mptl

to

15 (ref. to IllOn, ib.)

thou omit one letter. Koh. B. '31 1aSS 'pa &1Xla as soon as

man

deprives himself of the words of the


;

Law

(neglect-

17 Ar. (ed. Lag. X*3bTl;


to

v.

Sips).

ing them)
'in

ib.
if

Vppa
on

(Hif).

^&n I
rough.

xb even

inflicting

Y. Snh. XI, beg. 30 a "* an injury (v. miap) he did


a.fr.

(cmp. bpn)

peel

off; (neut.

verb) to be scaly,

not create a diminution (open wound);

Part. pass.

Pa. t)pn

l^Bte

Tl

to pound grain &o. Y. Sabb. VII, 10 b pounds pepper (cmp. SB&na, Ex. XVI,

Ipma,
bot.
jal
14).
II, 1

constr.

Ipma

wanting, requiring.
i.

B. Hash.

6a

'na wanting time,

e.

fflBS 'na requires a

[Y. b. Mets. ii, 8 C bot. nriB&ni, v. &sn.]

too young for sacrifice. Ker. ceremony of atonement (before

Ithpa.

ppnnx

[to

become

tvhite,

cmp. p&3,]

to feel

ashamed. Targ. II Esth. VI,

12.

^Dtl II, S^Spn


l) rough, clay,

(=h. bin) Til X3Xa clay vessel (common and easily


or
(preced.)
a. e.

Tl I m.

broken). Targ. 0. Lev. XI, 33;

2)

[something with

which

to

Targ. Prov.

peel or scrape,} fragment of a vessel, potsherd. XXVI, 23Yeb. 92 b a. e., v. "to. Kidd. 18 a
, .

he may partake of a sacred meal). Gen. B. s. 32, a. e. nsax 'na, v. n;x I. Hull. 25 a v. fiBian.Y. B. Mets. V,10 c bot. ins nilWa 'na wanting one action to be available; a. fr. PI. constr. "^pina. Ker. 1. c. '31 'a nsaiX there are four persons requiring a ceremony of atonement before being permitted &c, v. supra; a. fr. Hif. Iipnn same, v. supra.
,

"Ipn, "IpH
ed.

ch.

same.

Targ. Y. Ex. XVI, 18 (0.

(prov.) Tl TTb X3aT|i

t)ip3

he had a pearl in his


i.

Bert Ipn,

oth. ed. ion, lipn)

had
2)

less.
a. e.

Targ. Deut.
deprive,

hand, and
ject

we

give

him a

sherd,

e.

for a valuable obPI. 'pBpn, 'p.


e.

II, 7; a.

we

give
s.

him a

valueless paper; a.fr.


Till,

fr. Nidd. 68 a mpn, v. Pa. Ipn 1) same, v. supra.


Targ. Ps. VIII,
6.

XW;

to lessen,

Gen. E.
Itf

14, v.

pSl; Midr.

to Ps. II; a.

reduce.

DOt"l> Tl II m. (p&n ; emp. XS1&3) shame; (cmp. b. h. niZJa) idol. Y. Ned. I, 37 a top (in answer to the question, niaix yiuft 'Does not heres mean a sherd?') 'rib f^ip
. . .

Snh.22 a '31

fm&n v. JOSS;
a.
fr.

Targ. Koh. IV, 8; a. fr. a.e.Part. pass. Ipfja (v. pre-

ced. Pi.) wanting.

Targ. Y.

Num.

XI,

32. Bets.

24 a

Bekh. 39 a
relation

Xlppa

i-flan (or

Xlpfpa Ithpa.) the

XB&3
is

(Aeres

may be

used as a substitute for oyi) for

is

defective (a clause has been omitted).


m.,

it

a gentile dialect, the Nabatseans say hispa for kispa ace);

"IPH II
less.

fnptl,
nnx
'n

'

pfl

f.

l)

wanting, defective;
(labors) less one.

(XB1&3) (which means stole or icW); Y. Naz.I, beg. 51 a


(corr.
v.

Sabb. VII, 2

DiSaS forty
I,
;

Ned. 10 b top.

B. Bath. VII,

2, v. 'ft.

Ib. 89 b '31 Tl

ma
2

a measure too
. .

Haspiah (Hasbeya), a border town d in Northern Palestine. Y. Dem. II, 22 top Tosef. Shebi. IV, 10 niB2 ed. Zuck. (Var. XiSSn, SCBS).
pr.n.pl.
;

rPSpPl

small or too large.

Tosef. Taan.

Tl tlWtl

UK

if

the year had a deficiency of rain Y. ib. I, 64 b ; a. fr. PLW^TOn, )"n . .; nilipn. Mace. 23 a n3 ilipn of feeble
.

SSri^DSpn
Koh.lt.
to" VII,

f.

(ppn)

1)
.

scaly skin.
...

Num. R.

s.

19;

23 X313l''rti

ilVm the

feet of chickens

"rib

resemble (as to their covering) the scale-covered skin of the fish, v. pniEp-in. 2) scab, eruption. Sabb. 133 b

Esp. a) (calendar) Ipn a defective month i&a of thirty days. B.Mets.59 b pibnistl and he made a mistake between a full and a defective month (thought it was the thirtieth day of
physics
;

a. fr.

(of 29 days), opp.

xba

the preceding month). B,.Hash.l9 b ;a.fr.

PZ.asab.

Ib.

b) (orthogr.) a defective writing, omission of the vowel


letter,

opp. Vo (plene),

ni-TOh.

Erub. 13 a

e. g. liilh, plene lBlin. PI. f. Kidd. 30 a n'limi Tl the rules con-

ppiaa&n,

v.

sp^K.
;

cerning defective and plene; a. fr. 2) creating a defect. Hag. 3 b (ref. to Koh. XII, 11) '31 Tl .... na i you

m. (pi. of in ftsn) covering over burnt' clay vessels. Tosef. Kel, B. Kam. Ill, 14; ib.
"pfctBil Par.
if

d n !Stl,
V

(IV), 2 '31 Tl ftbiJ (Tib) ed. Zuck. (ed. corrupt)

might think, as the nail (driven in) creates a hole and not an addition, "31 VT?*! fl'1 S)K so do the words of the Law &c; Yalk.Koh.989 end '31 plana n"1 fc]K.
same. Targ. I Kings XI, 22. fr. Targ. IIEsth. Ill, 8 Tl in one month is defective (of 29 days). PI. p1&n, 'ion, Targ. Prov. XXVH, 12 (ed. Wil. p1t?n, v. 1&rj). Targ. II Esth. 1. c. (ed. Lag. pliDn) starving.
Targ. I Sam. XXI, 16;
a.

he removes the covering and finds dust on the vessels (proving that none had touched them; v. B. S. to Par.
V,
1

for correct version).


v.

"l&tl, constr.

"fondi.

fieri,

nsn,
-W,.
(preced.) 1) covering, wrapping. Kel.
is

wn,
"'Dm,

v.

"n m.

XVI, 8 Tib (iiah) whatever

intended for wrapping,

"ION m.
Ii"l&tl

(preced.) diminution. Keth. 66 b , v. nba.

(b. h.),

loss. tt' 'ft loss v. nxpla. Kidd. 32 b Di3 Tl .12 psttD with which no material loss
,

Il"lf1, 'T\ m. (preced.) of money. Sabb. 157 a a. fr.,


s.

1)

want,

is

connected.

Lev. B.

5 ?j3il&n
.'

xbai t3lpan the Lord


I,

replace thy deficiency; Ber. 16 b


fasil&in
plied' to
(ref.

Tosef. Taan.

2 pSrflS

nb the Job

him (who

year's deficiency (of rain) will be supprays); Y. ib. I, 64 b mil&n. Ib. d top

to

scarcity

XXX, 3) '31 &Q Tl tVKI bS when thou seest &c; (Gen.B.s.31 s. 34 1&in), v. Ilaba. Hull.47 b
; ,

XXVI, 6. Tosef. ib. B.Bath. IV, 11; e.Fl. Diien, 'in. ib. xvi, 8 'si nbxn iien the wrapping of a lance &c. 2) upholstered seat. Ib. XXII, 4 a bridal chair V*lBft bl33B whose seat is missing; (Eduy. I, 11 lilfin, Ms. M. TOS1, Mish. Nap. Ii&lft, v. Babad a. 1.). Kel. I.e. 6 iffiSaKrt ii-lBft b3U) whose middle cushion (of the three forming the seat) is wanting. PL as ab. Ib. 5 pNSli lilBPi 1M Nbffl (ed. Dehr. VisiBft) whose seats were not movable (v. Babad to Eduy. c); a. fr. [Tosef. Sabb. IV (V), 7 il&Tl b3 ed. Zuck., read with ed. ill.]
opp. p^n, casing. Ib.
a.

'].

a. fr. 'ft ia ill)

of substance.

Ib.;

ap3 a perforation connected with a loss bi3&ao Tl a Bekh. 39 a a. e. Tl


, . .
.

fcTISn
Targ.
Is.

ch., constr.

deficiency of substance inside of an organ is not con-

ing, overlaying.

**&T\, "T\ same, covering, coatTarg.Ex.XXXvfll, 17;19 (h.text isiBS).

sidered a defect (in ritual law); a.

fr.

XXX,

22.

wi"ibri, xi-jcti,
tin, t\n,
.

v.

w-wi.
fctneisn,
v.

Nwisisn

ii.

citn, f|sn.

10i.

i.

(cmp.
to

b. h. t)h; t|Sn I) 1) border, shore.

13

(ref.

Num.

VII, 26)

'31

t)ft

Num. sbx tp px Ea/


it is

"IIDm m. (isn) digger, farms. PI. nilisq. Tosef.

attendant of earth-work on B. Mets. IX, 14 (ed. Zuck.

nillBin, corr. acc.j'Y. ib. IX, beg. 12 a ISinft).

(bowl) means the same as haf (shore), as

said (Ps.

XCVIII,
ridge,]

8) rivers strike

the

Eaf2)

(cmp. KBift) [rim,

xwn
^j^n
f"!Tln,
'iBft;

m.,

pi.

"ni&n, Y

m** u.
v.

ward of a

lock (nnnlS); bit of a keg (correspond;

ing to the ward)


to

pivot of a door (v. Sm. Ant. s. vv. 113 bone large enough Cardo, Clavis). Sabb. VIII, 6 t|ft
. . .

f.,

constr.

rnisri,
f.

xniisn.

make

of

it

a haf; expl.

ib.

81 a

MnniB

nT&ni
XIV,

(IBft) pit.

Yeb. 121 a Ber. 33 a


;

iBft

the rims

b ib. ll bot 1W& S]h ma what Ao/ meant? (Answ.) the key-ward; ib. C)fi 1ia3> Kin -pri '31 tllba (not Bibs) there (Kel. XIV, 8) he (E. Judah) uses haf in the sense of a key-bit, and here (Sabb. 1. c.) in the sense of a key-ward. 3) the border of a web, used for starting a new web by fastening the warp to it. Y. ib. VII, 10 c v. 1i? IV. PL disn, pan. Kel. XIII, 6 '31 'm y blD nnniS if the lock is of wood and its keybits of metal (ed. Dehr. pan). Ib. XIV, 8 Tl lbtJiS if the teeth of the bit are broken off (damaged). Sabb. 81 a

^Tosef. Yeb.

4; Y. ib.

XVI,

15 c 113).

'

(ward) of a lock; Y.

is

InniSfj, '"STl gained by digging, opp.


roots &c.

f.

(preced.) products

of the earth

to those gained

by

cutting; bulbs,

IV, 3

'31

[Also used in Chald. phraseology.] Tosef. Ned. 'i&nn yo liun (Var. i-patt) if one vows ab-

v. supra.

Y.

ib.

IV,

7a

top

nittltsb

iQn borders used for


(Pesik.

weaving
VII, 5o)

veils.

Cant. B. to III, 10 (expl. Wins, I Kings


:

is forbidden melons &c; Y. ib. nn&sn (corr. ace). Bekh.52 b ibaill) Tl what was available of the prodground was classed under h. (vegetable, e. g. green of grains), and now it is shuble (ears); B.Bath.l24 a (Ms. M. lim illSll). Yeb. 63 a Til xnbia ni*a invest a hundred Zuz in land, and you will have salt and com-

stinence from hafirah, he

VII,beg.40 b

mm

(if

on the

father's death)

ucts of the

hl&i&n, read

ninniB i&n the pivots

mon
ing

vegetable.
f.,

B.

s.

niftnisaiu paiba, v.

tuba). Kel. XI, 4 peft=

psnn.

rVHIBn
to v. isn.

pi.

n1 ,H !n

(preced.) fruits belong-

the class of hafurah, 'inferior produces.

Pesik.

xsn, N&n,

Asser, p. 100 a ; Tanh. B'eh 18; Yalk. Deut. 897.

arni&fi

T'Sfl

^sTTfiSHj f., constr. rnlSTl (preced. wds.) digging, mine.iXJ? Tl mine of the heart,' seat of deep-laid plans. Targ. Ps. LXXIII, 7, v. attain.

StVlpiia Simian Ms. M. (ed. tfisn, incorr.) over it, Sot.22 b ism, v. OTils II.

he put a basket

Pa. ign
2) as

1) to cover,
pi.
2.

overlay. Targ. Is.

XL,

19; a.e

Part. pass. KBna,

n*C lDn
!

f. (tt3sn) s.

liberty.
nifflisn
;

Gen.' B.

a grant of emancipation, pardon, 53, a gloss expl. tf^fn (some ed.

preced/Pt.
"fill!*

VBna, f. 'jBna. Targ. Ex. XXVI, 32. Targ.Y.Lev.XX,5 (cmp. Shebu. 39 a ).


Targ. Ex.

Af.

to cover, overlay.

XXVI,

29; a.e.

Talk. Gen. 92 n^ffiSH).

(ed. Berl. 'iBnn Pe.).

Ithpa. *&lrt*, Ithpe.

isnm to be covered.
;

Targ. I Kings

IDn
XXVI

(h. h.) to Je ira Aasto, to


fee

hurry. Pirke d'B. El. ch.


excited.

XVIII, 45. Targ. Is. XLII, 22 Nhna Tjnx were covered with shame (h. text nsn) a. e.

Nif. IBni to

hurried, excited.

tensi bnaa frightened

and

SvSHI I m. (preced.)

1) cover,

overlaying.

PI. "^Bn.

jlJBn m.
(ref.

(b.h.; preced.) haste, being hurried. Ber. 9 a

to Ex. XII, 11) Tl HSU! IS (which means,

you

may

eat of the Passover lamb)


haste.
lb. '31 'n nsu)
It.

up

to the time of leaving in

2) (adj.; cmp. Koh. B. to I, 3 Tl nialai Kin (some ed. niBn) he is concerned about himself (his honor, because he has not been invited.)
XVII,
3, sq.;

Ta^Y. Num.

v. HNSitt.

&m) bending

over, concerned.

hippazon;

is (they differ) as to the time of El. saying bi-isai Tl hipp. refers to the

fc^SH! II
ed. isn)

m.

(v.

t|Sn

II a.

&|in I;
s.

cmp.
ttJiab.

S)IV)

barefooted (in mourning).

Gen. B.

100 Tl p^SJ (some

hastening of the Egyptians (ib. 30, sq., at night), while B. Ak. refers it to Tl the haste of the Israelites (in the morning, Num. XXXIII, 3); Mekh. Bo, s. 7 V/r&n nt

b^WI

went out barefooted, opp. ilVcS

HPSHW^anl.
Hl^SHj T
cee (Lev.'
f.

Di"Eta this (Ex. XII, 11) refers to &c.

Ib.

tli^W Ti the

Cjisn)

haste (anxiety) of the Deity.

Sifre Deut. 130 (ref. to

the priest's taking handfuls of in-

Deut. XVI, 3) dilxaVl iKIfflib Tl Vdi you might think, there was anxiety (fear) on the part of Israel and of Egypt. Pes. IX, 5. Ib. 96 a '31 TQ taso mix this was eaten
in haste, but

no other

&c.

"HI
"'SHI,
over.

barefooted, v.

Ex. B. ^m
II.

s.

19; a.

e.

XVI, 12). Yoma 19 a top Tl llaii (they took house of Abtinas) to teach him the manipulation of hafinah. Ib. 'n "rail and he learned haf. a inji&na with what the dying highpriest had Ib. 49 seized with his hands. Men. ll a Tl JOWll is there not

him

to the

hafinah

among the
f.

difficult priestly

functions?;

a. e.

HlSHl

(b. h.;

Hull. Ill, 7 '31

cmp. t)6n I) 1) to cover, spread V&in 112531 and whose wings cover

cmp. Arab, hafai, a. hafs) a small leather bag, valise (for documents &c). B.Mets.
to collect,
I, 8,

nD"n
TOlaffl

(OBn

the largest portion of its body. Sot. IX, 15 (49 a ) ISm DU5K1 and covered their heads (in shame). Part. pass.

expl. ib. 20 b InJBp Hatt; Gitt. Ill, 3

ib.
if

28 a
C

Yoma 75 b

TQ

ia3 Ms. M. (ed. fcttSlpn) as


[Also in Ch.] Y. B. Mets.

lying (pressed)

Esth.B.toVI, 12 '31 a)1 isisni and his head covered (in shame) over what had happened to him Meg. 1 a
.

il&n.

in a valise.

II, 8

top

TO

TOaa
ITtn

2) to bend, curve.

of his
Pi.

n&in he bends three fingers (grasping with them) up to &c. cmp. 1&n.
'31
ffifol)
;

Yoma47 a

'31

covered up with a bag. Pesik.B'shall.p. in&^En my valise here and my cloak.

93 a [read:]

HlD"Hl I

f.

(qsn

I) covering.

M. Kat.

12 b

rtffin 1) to

cover, strew over.

Tosef. Kil.

I,

15

nanan who
;

covers up (mixed seeds with earth); M.


.

H"Hi II
tergent,

f.

(t)En II) cleansing the

head with a de-

Kat.2 b Macc.21 b

Tan). Y. Kil. is it not because in plowing over he covers the seeds up? Shebi.IV,5 1BSS mBrV 6tb he must not cover it (the cut) with loose ground, opp. to (n&3) covering with stones. T. Taan. II, beg. 65 a ISTl laTria*
Ib.
ed. (Ms."M.

nsinn

comb

&c.

B.

Kam.
.

82 b top. Tl )pV\ ordained (for

Vn,

31 b

nsnaa s6

women before bathing)


Sh.
II,

cleansing &c. Nidd.66 b

53 c top; Tosef

ib. II, 1

Y.Maas. nnS^Bn when she cleanses


.

her hair.

'31 sqibti

our ancestors covered it (the reader's desk) with gold, and we with dust. Nidd. 16 a '31 SSBnni and
. . .

*mD' >n,
1

Cant. B. to
f.

III, 10, v.

C|ri.

semen

virile

may have
from

covered

it

up;

a. e.

Srfi"H! I
text n|M).

(t]6n I) being bent;

db nisisn hu-

over, to protect

justice, to be partial.

2) to cover Shebu. 39 a

miliation, sorrow. Targ.

Lam.

Ill,

65 Ar. (ed.

riWSn,

h.

vis

VBhattJ "OBa because they (the publican's or robber's


s.

relations) protect him. Ex. B.

30

mix VBna
[to
9).

Vrt tried

to protect

him;

a.

e.~ 3) (cmp. 235)

to invent fictions (v. II

Kings XVII,
21) '31

(play on OiBft, ib.

XLVI,

heap up words,] Gen. B. s. 94 d"i131 V*>S IB about


1

ration for the

3).

SfflS^HIlI (fctWflBHj, Ar.) f. (q&n I) prepahuppah (v. nain). Keth. I7 a Til !*nti)"> la lasp do you speak of oil used at bridal arrangements?
;

Ar.

[oth. opin. (S)Sn II) oil used for curing sores of the

whom

they invented a fiction (Gen.

XXXVII,

head, v. tVBSn].

%)">

NDHI
84 fa!

niTSHl
ch. same, to cover, overlay.
fr.

f.

Targ. Ex.

XXXVI,
'31 KBIT!

shall cover thee

up

Targ. Ez. XXVI, 19 TpJIBfVI they (bury). Targ. Y. Deut. XXXII,


11

Gen. B.

s.

ib; Midr.Till. toPs.

(y&n) use of the root yen, finding pleasure. XXII (ref. to Mai. Ill, 12).

he spread over them the shade etc.Ab. Zar. 39 a

"PIDHt m. (part. pass, of "fin) one for whom a grave is dug'. Koh. B. to X, 7 '31 3a Tl a dead man is better

off

than he; Sabb. I51 b

'21

Tapl

liSJTi

one

who

is

dead

and buried.

to conquer it, as it says (Deut. XXXIII, 12) he (Benjamin) is bent over it &c. [Bashi: rubs his head, v.
&|sn II.]

mien,

v.

trwn.
*]&n, f|in,
Polel t)Bin ch. same. Targ. Y.
(Y. II bri&na, read: t^nsna).
I.

Deut.

("TO^Stl f. (iosrj) searching, digging. Pes. 31 b naa aion nte/Sri how far does the dog reach in digging?

xxxn/ii

san.

Ithpol. t)SinnS same. Targ. 0. ib. (h. text tjn~P).

Palp. t]n&n, v. supra.


^]SiTi
f.

^ri*
the

&n

II (cmp. &Bn)
Hillel

to scrape, rub, esp. to cleanse one's

(v.

fc]ri)

fish

remaining on

the shore after

head, rub, comb. Sabb.31 a '31 C|Bin bbtl n^ni Ms. M. (ed.

water receded, mud-fish. Cant. B. to I, 4 (ref. to yTtn nasi, Job xli, 14, cmp. asi) 'n sina ssaipa jumping like raked fish. Y. Ab. Zar. II, 42 a nniSH cmp. Sid Win.
;

ewd the fingers, form a hollow of the hand, denom. "jSTi; whence] to take handfuls. Maas. Sh. II, 5
[to
'31 Til

"j&n

bia bS

handfuls,

if he mixed the coins up and took by you go by the proportion of the coins mixed.
it is

was washing his head. Naz. VI, 3 '31 t)Bin 1"t3 a Nazir may wash (rub with his hand) his hair. Ib. naisa &|in; Si he must not use an earth, v. T 1853. Yalk. Gen. 15() (play on b^Bn, Gen. XL VI, 21) si '31 "WSBn I did not wash (my head) or comb. Tosef. Ter. X, 4 '31 MS ed. Zuck. which a priest's daughter has used for washing her hair; ib. Maas. Sh. II. 1 nSHIU.
5)Bn
1

Vim) and

Y. ib. 53 c ISim bblaa Esp. (of the priest)

as in the case of

him who

&c.

to

take grabs of incense with both

hands

(v.

n;isn).
a. fr.

Yoma

V,

1.

Ib. 47 a 'SI ^Bin

n^n used

PjBF] ch. same, to rub. rub your heads with ashes


Sp&h,
Pi-

Targ. Jer. VI, 26


(h.

'31

1BH
pass.

text dbSrtt).
30.

Part.

to grab

&c;

rS-'Bn. Targ. Ez.

XXVII,

Nif. Igna to be grabbed.

Y. Maas. Sh.

pSSnani the coins which were mixed

1. c. -pWoan up and then collect-

JYBDn
-

f.

(preced. wds., cmp. TpDri) sore, eruption.

Sabb. 77 b

;'

Y. Ber. IX, 13 c bot. Cmp. sni&lBTl.


;

ed by handfuls.

f&n
I^n
he who
"Jln,
ch.

(b. h.

cmp. tjBn 1)1)


to be

to

bend
is

(v.

Job XL, 17)

ysn

same.

Yoma

47 b

(ref.

to Lev.

iffiPK "'isnia as people usually grab.


'31 i"in Til

Gen. B.
14.

s.

XVI, 12) 5 Sinn

to be
p.
ib.

busy with,

anxious, desire. Pesik Hahod.

47 b

tons Viwi
e.

'n Sin

He
s.

anxious to redeem you;

he who takes a grab takes twice as much as


his
fist,

bsrtlSSa

Ti; Pesik.

B.

15 bbrfjlSiVn; Cant. B. to

fills

v.

pap; Yalk. Josh.

11,8; a.

[2) to hold in one's

hand, cmp.'jBn;

v.

next

wj

the

ISDln m. (b. h.; preced. wds.) the hollow of hand formed by bending the fingers so as to touch the wrist, contrad. to pap; a handful. Gen. R. s. 5 iiBH
niDa
ill)

YPX} m.
ject.

(b. h.;

preced.) 1) thing (held in hand), ob-

B.Mets.IV, 10 Tl nasa how much is this worth? Cant. B. to 1, 4 aia Tl is any good thing; a. fr.. 2) concern,
business ; desire, desirable object. Ib.jPesik. Sos,p. 147 a

the quantity of a handful of Moses' hand.

Ex.

pS

B.

s. 11 '31 Tl sba lbffl Tl s!=a his (Moses') handful and that of Aaron; a.fi\Du. b'jaBn, tfy&in. YomaV.l sia l^Bri his two handfuls. Ib. 47 a V: S'iri. Ex. B. 1. c. inpi
:

dniJBn ... both of them took, each his handfuls

a. fr.

[Tosef* B. Mets. IX, 14 "jsn ed., read )SO as ed. Zuck.].

wen, MBin T
iJBn, read:

ch.

Targ. Koh. IV, 6 sia


SBh, 'Bin.
ibb. 62 b Tl

msn.PL

pi!
a. e.

Ib.

Targ. Ex.

IX,

8.

Targ. Ez.'l, 8;

sia by hand-

fuls, liberally.

IDS!! (v. na-iril) of Haifa. Keth. 103 a (v. Bashi); Y. ib.'xil, 35 a top; Y.Kil. IX, 32 b top tW&n; v. &l>Bn.

'n ii I have nothing more desirable than thyKoh. B. to V, 7 iXSn niUSJ his desire was fulfilled. s. 19 '31 isBn )a 'laTHMh is do not turn me off from (refuse) my desire which &c; a.fr. PI. d^SBn. M. Kat. 9 b (ref. to Prov. HI, 15, a. VIII, 11) b^aiU iSBn sn but heavenly affairs (religious deeds) are equal to it (the study of the Law). Y. Peah I, 15 d bot. (ref. to Prov. 1. c.) '31 b^SBn 'desirable things', that means jewels and pearls, 'thy desirable things', that means &c. Ib, ?pXBn '31 "'SBni thy treasures and my treasures cannot compare to what I sent you; Gen. B. s. 35, end. Sabb. 113 a (ref. to Is. LVIII, 1 3) '31 biaia Tl pllbS *p5?Sn thy pursuits
self.

"pa 31B

Num.R.

are forbidden (on the Sabbath), but heavenly affairs (consultation about public welfare, education &c.) are per-

<D&n=h.
nnsom, read

iOBn 1) to dig. Targ. Y. Ex.


III,

Amst. bBriy. Targ. Job

XXI, 33 20.Y. B. Mets. H, 8 C

(ed.

bot.

mitted;

ib.

150 a ;

a. fr.

njl&Sni and when they were digging it up. Targ. Y. I. Num. XI, 8 2) (cmp. n&i&n) to grab. (some ed. 'Sn Pa.; h. text 1B1U). Targ. Job III, 21.

&C2s?n

ch. same, esp.

a sacred

object held in

hand at

the delivery of

an

oath.

Shebu. 38 b Tl iffllBnsi -p"8


object (Torah)
Si""*! *>n

Pa.

&&ri, tosti

same. Ib.

XXXIX,

21 'piB&ria ed. Lag.

niT>a the judge must


in his-hand. Ib.

make him hold an


Tl

(oth. ed.

plana).
(b. h.;

hTO

D"n xil

...

SaiUSI

^jSn I
'31

cmp. aaj, &B3)


ttVft

to

bend over,
26 a
;

to cover;

trnsf. to be

anxious, to care.
. .

C)Bin Oil)

ISBJfca

Meg. Zeb. Benjamin took pains

53 b

sq.

(v. Eabb. D. S. a 1. note 40) a judge that administers an oath by the Lord ...., while the affirmant holds no object &c. Ib. Tl Bip3 si (Ms. M. bSTa)

Ms. F. margin

WH

for he

had nothing in

his

hand. B. Kam.

91 a

'31 'n

laiai

to give

an opinion on the fact whether or not he has

caused that injury.

ment
PI.

m. a kind of peas. RashiV Hull. 5^(Ar. ^tBn, expl. d^BS).


""
V, 5
'31 (b. h.;

l2pn,

NSBTl

iS&n pBTi

or f. (q&n I, v. KB">ri) border of a gar(limbus), a kind of front bosom in which things can be hidden. Sabb. X, 3 (92 a ) Iplbn 'nai Ms. M.

n&n

H&n
S.
a.

(v.

Rabb. D.

1.

note, ed. nsiuai) in the


. . .

bosom of

his shirt.

Yoma

77 b Iplbn Tia

labai Ms. M. (ed.

cmp.
if

izJSn) to dig,

hollow out. B. Karn.

one hollows out a pit on private ground, but opens it on public ground; Tosef. ib.VI,4. B. Mets. 50 a , v. UiW II. Midr. Sam. ch. XXXII, end
113 -Sini!

nnna) provided he takes not his hand out of the bosom of his shirt (to throw his cloak over his shoulder). Sabb. 96 b v. NBTl. Denom.
Tl
,

llBpb to dig graves, v. ISn

a. fr.

DlDn
niSri.

to

provide with a bosom or border. Part. pass.


Ill,

Shek.

2 Tl 111163

dlinn pit he who takes

"iSni
v. 2)

ch. same, 1) to dig.

Targ. Ps. VII, 16 (Ms.

SOS). Targ. Gen.

XXVI,

15; a.

(trnsf.) to plan, espy.

fr. Part. pass. liSh q. Targ. Prov. XVI, 27. Targ.

money out of the Temple cell must not enter with a bordered cloak (in order not to create suspicion; Ms. M. niBW-l, Mish. Pes. ns&hil, v. Rabb. D. S. a. I.). PI.
the

Job XXXIX,

29.

"iSn II

(b.h. I3ri;
5.

cmp. lin)

to be white, be

ashamed.

pplBn. Midr. Sam. ch. XXI '31 Tl IKSaS the garments were found (to fit David) forming a bosom, not dragging along &c; (Lev. R. s. 26, a. e. lb ywi!S as if made for
Pi. nBTi to fold the bosom. Tosef. Ber. VII, 18 niBhb
'31 "Tl !*b

Targ. Prov. XIII,

"I&n m.
'nil

(ian) grave-digging.

Y. Taan. IV, end, 69 c

baa the grave-digging (for the generation of the wilderness) ceased; Lam. E. introd. (R. Z'era). Y. 1. c.
Tib 1X3 go out for grave-digging; (Lam. B.
1.

Kirn plbn lb ed. Zuck. (Var. -|&n) to form the


his shirt, while

bosom of
rfif!

he never had

&c.

c; Midr.

ch., v.
y

next w.

Sam. ch. XXXII, end

lisrib).

TVrm
>n
II,

f.

e of

a root{?) Y. Shebi.

Ill,

34 c bot.

(b.h.; cmp.lBri), Pi. toB">n to dig, search. Pes.

mst

il>Bnb....bS

what the dog cannot reach by


'=1 'WiBSprl I 1 '31

JtfnSn, T! ch.=h. nan. Gen.R.s.75 in&rp nvairn put him in my pocket, i. e. I outwitted him. Denom. nan, part. pass. pi. prpan bosomed. lb. s. 100; Y. Kil. IX,'32 b top Tl pIlTl (pSSrta) white, bosomed garments; Y. Keth. XII, 35 a top pniStt. Y. M. Kat.
("ina) I
Ill, 83

a it. Sabb. 89 the world. Cant. R. to I,

digging for

searched

all
if

over

1HK

toBPja

tWK dK

thou

wilt dig after the


a. fr.

words of theLaw as

for secret treasures

top (expl. WaSd) Tl Stbl pSSta garments without bosoms; (Gen. R. s. 100 p5"na xbl, v. NlaJB). Af. nans to put in the bosom, i. e. to outwit. Gen. B* they intended to outwit s. 80 "(inannstl nanab "|H3d
(Jacob),

and they were outwitted.

toDfl., Pa.

toarr, v.

oan.

Ithpa.

nannx

to be outwitted, v. supra.

O&n (b.h.)
cmp. ISn
1,

[to

bewhite, cmp. Arab, hafas decorticare,

II,] to

be free (cmp. linll). V. next w.


s.

Pi. BJBin to deliver. Pesik. R.


12) '31 ttJBrw "pia

8 (ref. to iBBrt*,

Zeph.

xbx

-j"iaQ Slip
'I

snn &6 read not


shall deliver &c.'

the word with

Samme but with Shin,

arrow. Mikv. X, 8 xinffi pn ainn an arrow sticking in a person's body; Tosef. b nax n"a IS pn the range ib. VII (VIII), 9. Arakh. 15 of an arrow is forty five cubits. Ib. pfflb Jtbit pn pit arrow means (an evil) tongue (ref. to Jer. IX, 7); a.

ffl (b. h.; pan I) 1) wedge,

dlfcta

Yalk. Zeph. 567.


fr.

a [Y. Keth. II., beg. 26

nSTltii, read: SPShlB]

PI.

Pu. IBBlh

to be set free. Kerith. 1 l a (ref. to Lev.

Tl Slrll bbsa this implies that

XIX, 20) he (her betrothed) has

a^an, pan, "ru


ib.)

Lam. R.

to in, 12

(expl. p'n'b

niaas

been liberated,

is

a freedman.
Pesik.R.s.8

"'ttfott (b.h.; preced.) 1) fern, freedom.


(ref. to"

arrows (for military Tanh. Nitsab. 1 (ref. to practice) at which all shoot &c. Deut. XXXII, 23) '31 pbs "Wi my arrows will be spent,
'31

Tl

mips

like the post for

Zeph.

I,

12) Tib MrllK 138

^Sla
2)

I shall lead her

out to liberty

(v.

preced.); a.

fr.

masc. free, exempt.

Nidd. 61 b
'31 Tl

a. e. (ref. is

to Ps.

LXXXVIII,
is

when one

dead, one

free

Tanh.

Emor
'{a

2 (ref. to IBSnmi, I

6) rifflSJ yp3 from religious duties. Sam. XXVIII, 8) J-I1B9J

but they (Israel) shall not cease; ib. '31 pbs rsn his arrows will be spent, but the post will remain; Sot. 9 a B.Kam. 22 a ran dTOJa llDfct he is responsible for his fire,
.

because
because

it is it is

his arrows

(i.e.

his action), opp. liiaa dllBa

fflsban

Tl divested himself of the (insignia of) governs.

absl

ran
a.

ment; Lev. R.
v.

26 (not nisbab); Midr. Sam.

ch.XXIV,

camel;

Kp/SJB;
S^Sn"
l

plain shafts, opp.


a. fr.

his property which caused the damage. Ib. it is the action of (his) dog; bail lisn of his fr. 2) shaft PI. as ab. Succ. 12 b 15 a d^lslTi map) shafts with a hole into which
;

the arrow-head

is sat.

tCTODn

f.

(preced. wds.) scrapings, sediment.

Lam. R. introd.'(R. Abbahu 2), (interpreting Ezek.XXIV, 6) nnsa pin^ianasni whose sediments (lowest classes) remain within her; (Ar. ed. Koh. niub sttvnBism Mill); Yalk.

a:zn,

v.

W..

D22H (b. h.; cmp. aan) to cut, chisel, hew, shape. Yoma I, 6 3Sin itiniDS engaged in stone-breaking; Sifra Emor ch. I, Par. 2; Tanh. Emor 4 diJ3&t Tl; Lev.
Tosef.

; :

B. s. 26 ttiaaa Tl. Y. M. Kat. I, 80 d aiarii Kb one must not cut stones &c. Yalk. Deut. 854 '31 aian nnx chisel thou the tablets &c; a. fr.Part. pass. DXn, f. naian;
pi.

CPMXn,

nfaiisri.

Y. M. Kat.

1.

c.

Y. Shek. VI, 49 d

(Ms. M. S12IT1 . mirlS) Babylonia is rich because she harvests without rain (independent of rain-fall on account of her canalization). Koh. E. to II, 20; Lev. R. s. 25 '3i paixn rnxni sixp (aixni, also ism, axni) cut'31
.

hot.; a. e.'

ting

down

cistus shrubs to plant shoots of fig-trees


v.

a.fr.

Nif. asn.5 to 6e ftewm, chiselled. Y. Yoma III, 40 c hot. laxni ttJTlpn on sacred ground they must be chiselled.
Trnsf. (cmp. IIS) to be decided, decreed. Lev. B.
s.

[Y.Dem.III,23 b bot. ixnia, pixna,

ixn.]

5 (ref.

n^^ II

m.

(preced.) cutter.

Targ. Ps.

CXXIX,

to

Is.

XXII,

16)

V^S

'3

Qliaa from on high


Is.

it

has heen

decreed over him; Yalk.

291

rms

rbv

rtasrii.

2Sn
pass,

ch.

1)

same.; interch. with 120

q.

v.Part,
II.

a'ian,

v.

sa^sn.

*2)

(used of the Cistus) to cut


,

N^iSlj ^iS^TSnj I m. (preced.) crop, harvest-time. Targ.Gen. VIII,22 . Targ. Lev. XIX, 9 a.fr.M. Kat. 12 b '31 Tl .mb nan had his crop cut &c. Ib. nin iBi|T7 Tl
: !
;

it.

through the ground, to grow. Pes. lll b [Lev. B. s. 25 plan Tl, v. ixn I.]

v.

xaian

was the wheat crop;

a. e.

i%e. asnns
Jain m.
Mets. 118
b

to

5e Aewra. Targ.

Is.

LI,

1.

snsn T
Zar.
I, is

or

ansn n m.= h w.
.

or

axni. y. Ab.
lattil

39 d bot.

(ref.

to IXn,

Mish.V'n

Kin

pa

it

(preced. wds.) stone-cutter in the quarry. B.


.
. .

a species (of dates)

named H.

nn&b

Tin after the stone-cutter has sur-

rendered (the stone) to the polisher; Y. ib. X, 12 c bot. bas> asinn.PI. paxin. Y. Shek. VI, 48 a top.

NTST!,

v.

^ixa
Hatsdad, in Babylonia. [Var. Tixn, Tl
S. a.
1.

"H22n

pr. n. pi.

Yoma
ia,

77 b

m. (preced. wds.) stone pitcher, earthen jug. PL DiSxrt, pasrj. Men. VIII, 7. Kel. II, 2; Tosef. ib. B.

J^n

Til JTiaaS at the ford of H.


-rtxn, "fWin, v.

TTWl,

Eabb. D.

note

8.]

Kam.

II* 2.

nsn,
(,"-" ) a species or variety of dates
T
(v.

v.

ixn.

3^n I
Pfl.,

Low
,

p"l09, sq.). Ab.Zar.I,5 (Y. ed. ixn, with 1). Ib.l4 b expl. xaiBp. Y. ib. I, 39 d bot. "ixn, v. JOSH II. [Maim.

n^n,

v .aanii.

K31Sni,y.nawnn.
'31 (Ms. O.

sugar cane,

v.

Low

1.

c]
(axn) [cwtter,] a shrubby plant,
'31

3SPIII, 21XTI m.

i'O'llZn II m. ch.=axn ii. B.Bath.56 a anin lam 'n axn, Eashi naisn) it is the A. which Joshua
Bets. 25 b '31

with deep and straight roots, used for hedges to mark


boundaries, prob. cistus. B. Bath. 55 a

introduced as landmarks.
ed.

SBpa
b

Tl (some

Tim IXan

naisn) the

h.

cuts the feet of (convicts) the wicked

landmark (stone
ary &c.
Y.
ib.

&c.)
,

and the hazab form a legal boundTosef. Sabb.

(who remove the boundary lines).

Ib. 56 a

v. fctaixn I.

XIV

Pes. lll

Naxm

Nbloa

(XV),

XVIII, 16 c bot; 'Bab.

ib.

128 a

'31

Tin HK pbtsbBO
(cut) h.,

you may (on the Sabbath) handle the


it is

smais axn t&1 (Eashi: xaisni) in the shade of a A that has not cut through (grown) to an arm's length (v.
Eabb. D.
S. a.
1.

because
v.

note);

Yalk. Deut. 945.


v.

food for gazelles. Kil.

I,

aixn (Ar. axh).PI.,

naixni.

rniUn I
ch. v.

h.

same,

axn

II, a.

preced. PI. niaixn.

.jexn
S^S^n
'31

xaixn

ii.

m. ch.=h. axn. Succ. 29 a

Ber. 22 a bot.

pn
laid

Y. Peah II, beg. 16 d nxiBb' ppiQBa 'n cistus shrubs (between two fields) form a boundary line with regard to the poor man's corner. Gen. E. s. 31, end.

na

Tl (Ms.M. SOXin) ordained that a pitcher containIb.

ing nine kab must be used for purification.


'31

"GMK

II f. (v. axn) a stand for a pitcher, tripod. 'H3 in the shape of a tripod, triangulary arranged. B.
Mets. 25 a ina 'na (Ms. H. xaxins)
if

rQ^Tl

niaxn R.

N.'s pitcher is
;

broken (the rule he

coins are found

down is rejected). Bets.30 a a.fr.P/.paXri, iffim. Targ. II Esth. in, 8 nan iaxna pan-m rots iiujib papba they collect the thawing snows of the winter and put them in summer pitchers (coolers). Bets. 1. c. ^miaXh "piba
'31 filled their '31

lying in a triangle; (Y.ib.II, 8 b ,sq. naiXa, expl. Sisnp).


B. Bath. 83 b (also saixna) planted in a triangle. Erub. 85 b

Tia la-upT (Ms.

M. saisn

is niiasi,

read: saisn, v.

Eabb.D.S.

a.

1.

note) the three ruins between two build-

pitchers with water.


full

Ber. 28 a pSlin Tr
'

ings stand in a ^riangle (so as to

make

only the central

white pitchers
,

of ashes (unworthy students).

Ib. 58 a v. i I.

ruin equally near to both dwellings).

"iSn m.
'-L!

a species or variety of dates,


to ew,

v.

axn

UnlUn, Sll^n T
I.

m. (^n) mower, harvester. Targ.


II, 3, sq.

Am. IX,

1 3.

Targ. Jer. IX, 21 ed. Lag. "ISh (oth. ed.

I (omp. axn)

wow

(corresp. to h. IXp).

xnan). PL Xilisn. Targ. Euth

Targ. Deut.
that you

XXIV, 19; a.fr.M. Kat. b lann 8&1 Slim may sow but not cut (that your children may
life

&n:?tzn,

m^^.
w
.

not die in your

time).

Taan. 10 a VtnXrp baa rTWiS

rnxixn,

v next
.

rrKi^n
'31

f.

(b. h. ni2iri;

= TS'i:xn,

redupl. of ixn)

Y. Sabb. XVII, beg. 16 a Spin Tl as to the trumpet, he blows for the third time (announcing the Sabbath) and deposits it in the
[closed' all around,'] trumpet.

there are two hatsine a large one called b^tUS (axe), and b a small one called IXSa (adze). Yoma 37b; Bets. 33
,

v. &"!?.

^"ffll,

place designated for


PI. mrfixri.

it

(on the roof,

v.

Bab.ib.35 b bot.).

^S^n m.

(5)2tn,

sub.

y&K)

1)

bare-faced,im-

R. Hash.

Ill, 4 Tl "TUB; a. e.

pudeni, impertinent'. Targ. Ps .XVII, 4. Targ. Koh. VIII, 1 b Sot. 7 b '=1 ^a "* Tl I pSK fpXH (constr.); a. e. Ber. 34
;

NFTCZilZll

Sabb.
X, 2; 8;

ch. same.

Targ.Hos.V,8
X1B11U Tl

(ed.

Lag.'ssn).
(before the

consider

36 a ;Succ. 34 a

'31

what

destruction of the Temple)


called hatsotsereth &.C.PI.
a. e.

was called Shofar is now Trmri, Stnixim Targ. Num.

him impertinent who &c. Kidd. 33 a "Wl Tl naa Fern. SOSS how irreverently behaves this man; a. e. NBiSh, KPB/Xri. M. Kat. 16 b Y. Taan. Ill, 66 d top. Ph m. p6"'sn, constr. ^SH. Targ. Y. Ex. XXVIII, 37;
.

a. v.

e. 2) undaunted, persevering,
(in

strong. Yalk.

Koh.

989,

JOiaJ. Pesik. Shub., p. 161 a '=1

SWab

nXJ Tl the per-

TftlTl, oonstr.
midnight. Ber.
I,

rfKn
1
;

f.

(b.h.

hah)

half, (sub.

nM>M)

severing

prayer) conquers even the bad man, so

much
65 b

a. ft.

the more the


Klifflab
. .

Good One

of the world; Y. Taan.

II,

^I"!,
3a

n^n

n&ian
m.
(v.

(corr. ace); Yalk. Jon. 550.

(b.h.jv.pxn)

1) to split, divide.

B.Bath.
Tosef.

nixrt

lx-ft^ v.

nXTia. 2)

to jwdfe one's teeth.

Bets. Ill, 18, v.

yxnl.

Hif. nxnn io order a division, to assign half, divide. B.Kam.34 a iha "psno nnia innnSl!) nns Ms. M. a. Bashi (ed. 1W1B1B) half of the loss of value which death has
caused,
plirt
is

nx^xn) intermediate contact, shaking an object between which and the person causing the vibration there is a partition. Tosef. Hag. Ill, 21 ilf'xni ed. Zuck, (missing in oth. editions). V. nixXn.
"P^ffln

XWXn,
8S">SPI

B. Bath. 73 b
v.

v.

WW.

collected from the living animal ; Y. ib. I, end, 2 C


loss is divided.

nx yxna the

Ksaq.

"^H, K^tl

ch. same, to pick out (of birds, v. P.


(to

Sm. 1349); to pick one's teeth. Targ. Pro v. XXX, 17. Y. Hall. IV, end, 60 b iiJiffl ^Srpa (not 'nil) to pick my
teeth with ace).
;

ject.

("K^T"! f. (yxn I) interposition, an intervening obB.Kam.82 a bot. Tl BlBo to prevent an interposition remove anything sticking to the body or in the hair
Zeb. 19 a Tl
&ltt)a

Y.

Dem.

Ill,

23 b bot. IXfiia, '(IStta (corr.

before bathing).

n^b pIBTll ought

it

"Ml, "^H m.
IV, 9 pfi
'31
'if

(b. h.

preoecT. wds.) half.

B.

Kam.

not to be forbidden as an unlawful interposition between the priest's hand and the object he has to handle? a. fr. a PI. "psisn the laivs concerning interpositions. Erub. 4
; ; '

half the damage.

Gift. IV, 5

las ^snit) i

Succ. 5 b

he

who

is

half a slave and half a freedman (having


;

been emancipated by one of the partners) a. v. fr. PI. ta^Sri, "p^sri, ta^Xn, fitSrl. Sifra Vayikra, N'dab., ch. X,

H^H,
-fixn,

v.

nan.
;

Ned.83 a ho nazaritism by halves, i. e. one "cannot vow to be a nazarite by partial abstinence; "putl Tib pip nor is there a sacrifice for partial nazaritism. Y. Hor. I, 46 b top Tib TOBi! "pst the Passover offering does not take place in divisions (of clean and unclean parties). Kerith. 5 a Tib dtsBa taking only a part of each inPar' 9 Tl TOK^ai
'nb rYWTS
I^St

V he must not
is

offer it in parts.

""PSl m. (b. h. Ixfi to cut, be small, cmp. Targ. of Num. XI, 5) leek.PI. d^TSH, constr. iTxn. Kel.
5; Tosef. ib. B. Mets. VI, 10 (ed.
1.

there

XVII,
S. to

Zuck. "ISM, B.

Kel.

c. -niSI-i);

Y. Orl.

Ill,

63 a bot.

iX^n

(corr.

ace), v. sas. [In b. h. "nxn also grass, moss.]

iCp'lTl
Lag.
'Tiri,

ch. same, moss.

Targ. Ps.

CXXIX,

(ed.

Var. ixn).
P.

gredient; Y.

Yoma

IV, 41 d bot. Tl Mais'*


stone, block.

a. fr.

SS^n
PI.

fj^n
m. (asn) a heron
chiselled' stones.

Targ. Is. LI, 1.

^ee
1)

off,

fa^t!

Targ. Y. Ex.
v.

XX,
II.

22.

barefaced,

fo (cmp. ?|bn a. bare; part. pass, Sfixn (sub. &"&!*); f. nMSh Snh. 3 a Tl 1"a an impudent, arrogant.

Sm. 1353 KBXn=ch. XB&n)

bG"^!!, Erub.

85*,

Ms. M.,

naixh

arrogant court (two sitting in judgment instead of three). Y. Taan. Ill, 66 d top (TTO2 PHKI Tl nnx one was unII,

("D^fl
Blpa^naixn

f.

(sxri)

chiseling.

Y.

Yoma

40 c bot.

abashed, the other chaste. Ned.20 b


energetic, strong.
stinct of life is strong.
'SI (Bets.

their chiseling
II,

ness. [Y. Peah

beg. 16 d rYniSn,

must take place in holisome ed., v. naian I.]

a. e. 2) undaunted, Tanh. Vayera 23 !*Ti Tl BBifi the inEx.R.s.42 flTO Tl On QiBWH 'S
;

25

TS)

three (creatures) are persevering (unit is

m. Csn) carpenter's adze, also Sm. Ant. s. v. Dolabra). Targ. Is. XLIV, 12 (h. textTSSa); a. e. Sabb. 123* i"W51 Tl carpenters' adze. B. Bath. 73 b '51 "n trb bi Ms. M. a. Ar. (ed. NX^XH) a carpenter lost his adze there. Erub. 77 b b .... Sinffl v. jn II; a. e. P/. ^Xll. B. Kam. 119 '31 Tl iin in the place of our Tanna (in the Mishnah)
pick-axe or spade
(v.'
,

N^^H, kO^H

daunted by failure or opposition), among beasts

the dog &o. Y. Taan. IV, 69 b '31 nBiSh Ma (read: "1SH) how irrepressible is the Land of Israel that it still is productive (after
all devastations).

PL d^MSn, f. FriBISH.
ni5b

Ex. B.

1.

c, v. supra.

Y.

'31 'Tin Ber. V, 8 d bot.

those irresistible, hard and evil times.

Hif. epsnn to bare (one's face), to act irreverently.

'

Koh. R. to IX, 18
yourselves.

'31

lh

5B &,iariah
tani*

irreverently of &o. lb. Ill, 9

bia whoever speaks "pBiXha you embolden

"iSn
'31

c. (b. h.

'-iXh, v.

preeed. wds.

cmp.

in

a. STnlS

&c.) cowri, g/ard, in gen. private property.

B. Mets. ii a

|^n
Af.

ch.

same; part.

pass,

tpxn

q. v.

tjiantt as preeed.

Hif.
"31

Targ. Prov. VII, 13.

lb.

ground "belonging to a person takes possession for him (of what is found there) even without his knowledge. Ib. mahlBah 'h a well-guarded ground
bit?

DIN

i-iXh the

XXI,

29.

Targ.Ez.XIII,6
it &c.

'pBXna (Var. T'SSfia) they


II,

(fenced-in).

B.Kam.l2 a
e. g.

boldly insist upon

[Dan.

15; III, 22 part. pass.

ing ground,
'na
.

insisted upon, urgent]

bS

if

Gitt.21 a a.e. robha 'h a movthe back of a slave. Erub. VI, 1 Tlfi one dwells in the same court yard with
; ,

a gentile. Ib. 3 'n

ifflSSt

the residents of dwellings in one

f^n I
Prov.
Bets. IT, 6

(b. h.; v.

XXX, 27). Denom. fK 2)


'31

fin

I)

1)

to

drive a wedge in
to

(v.

pick one's

teeth.

psnb;

(Tosef. ib. Ill, 18 hlXhb, v.

hXH).

3) to interpose, v.

Ib.

'pn I. Zeb. 19 a sisin^tt) lha (or IXimiU). nXXih hn t&zm 'iSX even one thread forms an unlawIb. rvixxih; a. fr.
teeth.

court yard; a. v. fr. "n Tyrian yard (with a lodge at the entrance). Maasr. Ill, 5; Nidd. 47 b . ISn "iaph the excavated ground to which all the caves of a cemetery open. Ohol. XV, 8; Tosef. ib. XV, 7. h-ftth 'h
the

fWXh

rim of the cooking range. Kel. VII,


'n

3; Tosef. ib.

B.

ful interposition.

Kam. V, 5. lash
;

(=b.

h.

mm)

lobe of the liver.


v. supra. Ber. 18 b .

Pi.
Hull.

pFh
16 b '31

to

pick one's

Y. Sabb. VIII, end, ll c


it

'pxsria "px one

must not use

for &e.

PL rvhxh, "iXh.
,

YomaVIH,

6; a. e.

ma 'h cemetery,
Erub. IV,
6.

Ib. VI, 8; a. fr.

V^n II
to leave

(b.h.) to cut off, divide; to line a wall so as a space (y Sri) between the two partitions. Ohol.
.

&ran, VnST\,
a. e. (h.

constr.

ch.

same.-bsn

'n

4 '31 isXhll) ma a room which one partitioned off with boards or tapestry on the sides (walls) or on the ceiling. Ib. 5 lSlxa Yl if he partitioned it off from the floor (laying an additional floor with a vacuum between)

XV,

K*a5,K ia3 'n=h.na3h 1xn,v. preeed'. Targ. Ex. XXIX, 13; text mm). Targ.' II Chr. XVIII, 33.

pn, pn, v

pgrj,

ppn.

Tosef. ib.

XV,

4.

pn, Hpn,
inpn,
v.

v.

pin, h^in.

"Xn m. (preeed.) space between two partitions, vacuum.* Ohol. XV, 4; 5; Tosef. ib. XV, 4. [In b. h. yxn
(v.

^pn.

fxn

I) wedge-like objects,

gravel, sand."]
of yft, v. ySri) to sharpen, 'SSrro (missing

S^pn I=S*bph.
when

Y.

Dem.

IV, 24* top

'31 'n 13.1

^a

the manager of the estate came out to him.


pr. n.

ySD,
or to shoot

Pa.

f 2h (denom.

an arrow. Targ. Jud.V,8. Xi-PS

^b^pn II, "'l^prt T


Y. Pe ah
I,'

m. Hakula, Hdkulai.
Ill,

in ed. Lag.)

16 c hot.; a.

e.'

Y. Gitt.

45 a top

>...

lb. VIII, 49 c bot. nbipn.

J^22Sn m.
SflJld!.

ch.

(=b. h.

l^Sri,

v.

pari,

end) $rai;eZ,

Targ. Prov.

XX,

17 (Ms.

R. introd. (R. Joh. 1) '31 TO walk over rocks. and gravel without shoes &c.

XXiXh). PI. iXXn. Lam. 111M jlrra& you have to

a pipn, napipn, npipn,


npM
ity.

v P i P .n.
.

m.

("iph) ascertainment.

"pi 'h judging

abil-

Ab. VI, beg.

hXiXh) intermediate contacts, laws concerning the shaking of an object by an unclean person through a partition (v. 'pSh). Y. Hag. II, end, 78 c (v. emendation in R. S. to Toh. VII, 5)'.
f.

rVffiSn

pi. (v.

I Chr.

"C22?n (denom. of IXlXh) XV, 24 ynxxha. Targ.


s'isria.

to

blow the trumpet. Targ.

II Chr. XIII, 14 'p'isrra.

v.

denom. of ph) 1) fo draw circles, to survey. Gen. R. s. 39, end (ref. to Gen. XII, 9) '31 -[Vlill flprja surveying as he went along, with the direction towards the Temple. 2) to imitate a person's customs, to follow a person's footsteps. Sifra K'dosh. beg. (ref. to Lev. XIX, 2) hYTib mbs ha -[Va bui fcObaB -[bab hjsha Rab. (ed. '31 hai -[bob 'B) what is the duty
"'pi!,

Jlpn,

Pi.

hp^h

(b.

h.;

ansxn, rrt&n
JtfiH^O
f.

&c
a.

v.

^n.
arbitrate from ignorance
fcttniiaa IT.

of the King's

retinue? To follow

in the

wake

of the

(v.

pmil,

isn; -cmp.SSa) arbitration,


[R. Han.: 'h

King; (Yalk. Lev. 604 hSiha). Hull. II, 9 '31 hpm xbt!) that he may not appear to imitate the customs of the
heretics.

'm

iJiil

untrained judges

who
,

of the law.

B. Bath. 133 b

v.

cemetery, from

pn 11=1^
forlSh)

pn.]'
Taan. 10 a

"Ppn,

v.ppn.
S<b"
l

~li2n
'31 K'TSh'i

(dial.

to cut, harvest.

WW

Tpfl,

pn = bph.

Targ. Y. Gen.

XXVII, 27

baa Ms. M. (v.' Ixh) Babylonia shall in the future harvest without rain (on account of the canalization introduced). Cmp. I^Sh. [p'lSITQ, v. IXXh.]

(some'ed. bpn). 'lb. XXIII, 19 b^ph (constr.). Y. Ab.


Zar.II,41 d top; (Y. Sabb. 1, d top
bot. Itfbna, read: xbpha).

SIIM; Y.Ter.VIII,45 d

~l^n

grass, leek, v. I^Sh,

K^Xh.

Pi?0,

v.

pph.

*vm
nj^jpn &OPI TOTO
purposes).
1
*"I"l J?t]
f-

f.

(pp*i) digging out, engraving.


is

a Gitt. 20

images which were engraven on the walls (Ez. XXIII, 14)


Nif. pprii to be hollowed out. Y. Erub.
ppriipl if the block
II,

1&6 "n engraving

not writing (for legal

20 a top tax

OPty
a.

search, speculation, study. Y. Keth.


.
.

'31

(not plppptt)) to have his


a. e.

be hollowed out. Sot. 36 b bs> pgrn name engraven on the jewels

VII, 31 c 'bot.,

e/tron n*l"ipn

1*13

vow which

re-

&c;

quires the study of a scholar (to find out

means of ab-

solving).Esp. examination of witnesses, cross-examination. E. Hash. 25 b t3">*i:>fi IVfpn the hearing of witnesses
(testifying to

having seen the


Snh. IV,
1
'!Y1

first

appearance of the
require investiga. fr.

new
ation

crescent).

114)1*1*13

and examination of witnesses;

PI,

fli*l*ipri

p]?n ch. same. Lev. E. s. 6 Plippfil ba3 he took a reed 'and hollowed it out. Hull. 25 a Sabb. 103 a '31 SttiBp pPl he hollowed out &c, v. aan I. Part. pass, pippj, p*>pn engraven, marked. Targ. Y. Ex. XXVIII, 11 (Ar/^T")- Targ. Y. Lev. XIX, 28 (h. text 9pp). Targ.
. . .

cross-examination referring to date, time andplace, contrad, to t"flpil3 referring to


lb.

Cant.

II, 9; a. fr.

V,

1 'n

S3DJ3

Wl

(in

accompanying circumstances, capital cases) they examined

Jthpa.

Y. Ex.

pgnns to XX, 2;' 3.


<b. h.) to

be engraven, to engrave itself.

Targ.

by means of seven what is the


'PI

questions,

what

year- week,

what

year,
to

~)pn

month, day, hour and


POiatt)

place.

lb. 2

Mp*H3b

'n *p3 Pia


lb. 40^

go around, to espy, to examine; esp. cross-examine, v. n*i*>pH. Ab. I, 9 '31 liprib POla ">l**i

difference in point of law


a. fr.

between &c. ?

cross-examine witnesses as
*lippin *11pn

much

as possible.

Snh. 40 b

eight questions;

b|T!, fcOpH I m.
field.

(bpfi,

cmp. npn) [marked

out,]

mb ilPlla the text might have read (for emphasis) thou shalt diligently inquire, or thou shalt
diligently investigate (instead of the unusual phrase Pffi)*n
aoipl, Deut.

Targ. Gen.
s.

II, 5.
;

Targ. 0.
a. fr.
I,

Num. XX,
1">>p*i,

17;

a. fr

Gen. E.
Jer.

74, v. &OS''*N
15.

PI.

KjbpPt. Targ.

XVII,

4); a. e.

XXXII,

Targ. Joel

10; a. fr.'
'3

Nif. Ipri3 to be investigated, examined. Koh.E.toI, 16


3brt the heart is

b'pn,
Targ.
Is.

S^pH II, NFOpD T


8. Y. Snh.
II,

f.
;

(preced.) estate, farm.

Ill, 1

D-nSfl

*i*ipH.3

when

examined (by the Lord). E. Hash. the evidence was closed. Tosef.
*lpntllD *1S until their
'31 1*11*15

V,

20 b

b'ot.

Euth E.

to II, 9 ; Midr.

Snh. VI, 4

'31 iritis

examination
has

Sam. ch.

XX

I Chr. XI, 13)

(translat. of 3*<a*l DS(K), I Sam. XVII, 1, XHpalD bpn Eed Field. PI. 1^*3*1, Nrfepn.
17.

in court has been closed;

*"Hp*l3 after it
fr.

been

closed, they cannot retract. lb. 5; a.

Targ. Jer. IV,

Targ. O. Ex. VIII,


.

9.l^pVi,

SHIl'Spq.

Y. Keth. X, end, 34 a

Pesik. B'shall. p. 93 a .

ipn
CXXXIX,

ch. 23;

Targ. II Sam.

X,

Targ. Ps.

n^3j?n, S^Vpn rn. (pveoeA.) field-laborer, peasant;


trnsf. Yoor,
'Pi

ignorant man. Meg. 7 b v.


,

s6*ip"fl.

Keth. 79 a

iapl3

la

*>1P!

see, sir,
.

PI. isVpPj.

Ber. 37 b

Mixed

how this ignoramus Nahman &e. pi. KPp^pn peasantry.

search. 'Pi (DPib) 1*tt searchable, innumerable. Num. E. s. 19; Tanh. Huck. 5

"Ipn m.

(b. h.; preced.)

Sabb. 12* '31 'Pl*l S3!K Ms. M. (ed. Xn;\pn'*i33*l) but the garments of the peasantry are easily distinguishable (as
sn').-

'Itt

tr. *ip*r

m. (preced. wds.) examiner. Targ.

wta
p01
v. pin.

fication.
v

5*5~lpn m. ch. (preced. wds.) surrounded place, fortiTarg. II Sam. V, 9 (h. text Pliaa); a. fr. Targ.

&6pn

II.

Y.
circle, to limit; 1) (deiPippfitt),

Num. XXXII,

17 'n il*lp ed. Amst. (some ed.

pip,
SOpS.

(b. h.

cmp. pin) to draw a


s.19, beg., v.

incorr.) fortified cities. PLytpn. lb. XIII, 20. V.

nom. of ph)

to legislate.

Y. Kil.I, 27 b top.a.e.
n*5*iPl; a.

nnpri
of Giscala.

f.

h.

same.

Arakh. IX,

6 '31

bffl

'n the fort

Num. E.

fr. 2)

to

hollow

b out, to shape a receptacle. Y. Bets. 1, 60 bot. SppPili) Prop Epp a dish which an ape has hollowed out. Part. pass. B.Bath. 65 b a. e. p*ip*1, f. PlplpPi. Tosef. B. Bath. Ill, 1

llpn

m.

(*ipn) ovenvise, critic.

PI. Dirnpn.

Sifre

which has been hollowed out (of stone &c), opp. PlSiapPl stationary in the ground. 3) to engrave, write with the stilus. Tanh. Ki Thissa 14, v. a l3*iH. Gitt. 20 'm &6l aroi 'he writes' (Deut. XXIV, 1) but not 'he engraves' (on tablets &c). lb. *"fl31*"i p*l he chisels out the surroundings (making the letters come out in relief); fVD*H*> pPl he digs the sides, i. e. he en'PlPl

tlUJroa the mortar

in, *nn, P ynn,


i.

v, *iin

n,

n.

iXlU
!

hole, v.

snin

I.

graves the letters. Gen. E.


'31

s.

68

s.

78 PlplpPt

-jbtt)

1*01p*Wtt)
i

whose picture is engraven above (in the heavenly Y.YomaIV,beg.41 b 1*ipl D*>p1pPj the inscriptions were engraven (not written with ink). Y. Ned. VI, 40 a labst i3Bo on account of the Chaldean top '31 DipippKD
throne).
. .

v. i*iiri), 'n swn next day, v. &onav\ XX, 16 (ed. Lag. StlPlX). B.Mets. m'i'nab satbl (Ms. H. a. oth. Hrtmx, v.Eabb.D.S.a.1. note 30) to-morrow or the day after.

!^in (=in,

Targ.lfbhr.
'PI

snn,
I

v. iiti.

]M I

(b. h.) to

be burned, dried up, ruined, waste.

Snh. 22*

'31

a"na

'n ib&O as if the

Temple had been

inn, &^!n"in II m. (ain) dry eruption. Targ. Y. Deut. XXVIII* 27 Ar.ed.Koh.ain (oth. ed. sain, XJiaifl;
Targ. ed. Nai3; h. text 313).

destroyed in his dajs. Tosef. Men. XIII, 22


.

nain na

ii&a

'31 why was Shiloh destroyed?; Yoma 9 a Kil.IV,l (expl. disn nmp) ISSaxa TUB SIS a vineyard the central part of which is laid waste. lb. V, 1; a. fr. [Num. B. s. 7,

xsnn, tarin,
nHl"in
'na
(Ar." ed.
f.

v.

^n

a.

end IBIpa Tl baa, read: a^inn. read: 1U1TO53, v. Rabb. D. 8. a.


aifpb
a. fr.

Taan. 29 a bttllD
1.]

TlffiD,

ain) knife. Shebi. VIII, 6 dnis paip Koh. naiina, R. s. sanna) you may cut them
(v.

Nif. airs <o 6e destroyed. Erub,18 b

Yoma

39 b

with a
-jSlbl!)

knife, opp. to flSpla the tool especially

intended

IT

for cutting figs.

that

it is

thy

final destiny to

be destroyed

"Q"in
Pesik. R.
s.

ruin, v. naiin.

Hithpa. ainnn, Nithpa. ainn? same.


ainrria. [PirkVd'B.
Hi/",
'31 i"lTl

31

el

ch.

xxxiii,

v. ipn.]

^ann,v.sa-inii.
I,

aiinn

to destroy, lay waste.

Tosef.

M. Kat.

"patina you

may

destroy ant-stores (during the


for they

festive week).

(the

Num. R. s. 7, end a'TO Winnffl Romans) destroyed the Temple; a. fr.


to

ru'tnn pr n m (b. h.> mru, one King Ahasver's eunuchs. Gen. R. s. 49 Treat. Sof'rim XIV, 6 aiab list 'n S3 (b"X) one must say, H., too, be remembered &C". Meg. 16 a a. e.
aciD-in,
. . .

of

*Hof. ainn

be destroyed.
it

Pes. 42

(ref.

to Ez.

xxvi, 2)
D. 8.
a.
1.

i^ria-inn

nxba

^ Ms.m. (ed. nam, v.Rabb.


:

"pD^T!,
]2"in,

v.

n r anin.

note 9) when the one (Jerusalem) is populated, the other (Caesarea) is laid waste; Yalk. Gen. 110 tlS^n.

v. laiin.

DHfl, Hilt!,
Targ. Hos. XIII,

yiH
15.

ch. same. Targ. Ez.


Is.

XXVI,

2.

nnmn,
5<3"in
f,

v.^an.
constr. na-irj (Sin, v. P.

Targ.

XIX,

5;

a.

fr. Naz. 32 b

a"m til
that
it

that the Temple has been destroyed. lb.


a '=1 Gitt. 56

aiirm
that

Sm. 1366) [rough

sound, saiving,] dying agony.

Targ. Deut,

XXXII,

25.

will be destroyed.

aiinib

!*bl

Jerusalem

may not be destroyed.

Y.Ber.II, 5 a top n^bsiai


;

Targ. Lam.
CSil

I,

20 ed. Lag. (oth. ed. rain).


(v. preced.) [saw-dust,]
'31

a^in with whose arrival it was destroyed a. fr. Af. a^inis, aiinx fo destroy, lay waste. Targ. Is. XLII, 15. Targ. Jud. XVI, 24; a.fr. Yoma 69 b rVWinSO '31 who destroyed the Temple. Taan. 29 a top ia>S|*in;^ Ms. M. a. Rashi (ed. 'TMinb); Gitt. 56 a TMIrlb; a. fr.
'

jn,

j"n m.

sun-motes

(cnip. idS).

Yoma
to

20 b

xb xaVI

'n

T*n those sun-

motes are called


5"li|nn m.

(Dan. IV, 32).

(b. h.

bain ban with 1 inserted


;

cmp. asn)

Ithpe.

aw*,
m.,

a^irm

to be destroyed.

Y. Ber.

1.

c.

name

of an edible locust.

Sabb. VI, 10 (67 a ) tin ns^a

UnrtH

the egg of a hargol (carried in the ear for ear-ache).

HDin,
.

'"Hf!

f.

(b. h.;

preced. wds.)

1)

ruined. Y. Ber.
PI. a">ain,

IV,8 a Talk. Gen.


f.

110, p.
s.

ain

I; a.fr.

&Oi;i"in
sbain).

ch. same.

Targ. O. Lev. XI, 22 (ed. Berl.

*ni;

niacin, *iin.

Ex. E.

31 '(ref. to

Num. XXIV, 5) 'n brt3

Jin'OStial thy pledges,

when they
beg. 18 c

are in ruins, v. 113*50; a.fr. 2) dry. Y. Sot.

Ill,

pS^nn

m.

pi.

(comp. of in

a.

ns^a, v.

nj-nnin)
ysalrt

yan

bffi

'n the dry (oil-less) offering of wheat, opp. blba.


;

garden-ivy, the leaves of which

may

be used for hitter


1

Kidd. 62 a top

a. e.

herbs on the Passover night. Pes. 39 a ed. (Ms. M.

read with Ms. M. 2

ys Sin).

ITTI

ch., v. aiin.

tfb,?"in,

v.

xbiain.

-DO
B.Bath.
of

b '31

b h -' cm P- ^P 11 ) 1) sivord. Hull. 3 a v.bbnl. nip 'n death in war is a greater affliction
,

than natural death.

them they put


s.

to death
S)*>tB

Num. R.
lb.

20 ianrj
live
i.

'na ISin dha some by the sword. Tanh. Balak 8 3"KX without drawing his sword.

Snh. 116

(b. h.) to be excited, to tremble. Gen. R. s. 67 1Xa, Gen. XXVII, 33) '31 'nil) mina more than the trembling which he felt on the altar; (Yalk.
(ref. to ib.

TIM T

115 liinniU). Tanh. Tol'd. 13

'31

Tl

drV"n 'na

on their sword.

Taan.

Ill, 5

Tin bs

did Isaac tremble.

Gen. R.

1.

c.

Tin

is

nilin Tl1 twice he frightened?;

on the sword,
Ib.22 a

e.

dlbtt! blO Tl

when armies are passing the country. a friendly army passing; a.fr. 2) the

Yalk.

1.

c.

Tin;

a. e.

sword-shaped handle of a plough. Kel. XXI, 2. Tosef. ib. B. Balh. I, 7. PI. niain. Pesik. R. s. 21 '31 13a 'n
(soldiers with) swords here

&c;

a. e.

D"in, J^!3"in I same. Targ. Gen. XXXIV,


Ill, 24; a. fr.

26.

Ib.

Sabb.

'nil! niin the fright which Jacob caused Tanh. 1. c. Ruth R. to III, 8. Ib. ni^innil) niin '31 the alarm which Ruth caused &c. Ib. ni*1"il'rlH flV) '31 they (the fowl) excite the man (who tries to catch them); a. e.

Hif. l-'inn R. 1. c. '31 apS"1


to Isaac ;

1)

same,

v.

supra.

2) to frighten.

Gen.

'

123 b

v.

NB31DW;

(Ar.

scraping

knife).

^in, rmn,

Lev. r.

s. 24,

v iin.
.

ynn

M
v.

l~ln

f.

(b. h.

preoed. art.) excitement, anxiety,

IV, 11
of)

(v.

Hildesh. Beitr. p. 37). 2) 'h-IBS

K'far
;

(Village
II.

fear, reverence.

Gen. R. s. 67; Buth B. to III, 8, a. e., Tnh. Nidd. IV, 7, a. e. '31 flpV&a 'ft excitement prevents
(ref.

H.

Y.

Dem. II,

22 d top.'m IBS (corr. ace.)

v.

VtSOn

JOTllTT,
s.

the regular menstruation. Ber. 30 b

to Ps.

XXIX,
'in
;

2)

imp

fl-rirp

six Ujnp
8

fl-flftS

M* Ms.M.

35

'31

HlS^in I ch.=h. ainn I, can*. Lev. R. TlV bSlffii V^IS Israel needs carob (poverty) to

read not

the

glory' of tlie sanctuary,

Sam. 78; Y. Ber. V,


v.

ff^DO PI1

but in reverence of &c. Yalk. bot. [Tanh. K'dosh. 9 bn mirlS, rfop.- Tanh. Tol'd. 13, v. Yin.
d

do repentance; Yalk. Is. 256; Lev. R. s. 13 (not "T<rb). Y. Kil. 1, 27" (expl. Sinn Mish.ib.I,2) (iftlB) i"iSa VlB "pas
Tll>

"pan

SMSl it is

bean, and
Ill,

its

a variety of the Egyptian (Persian ?) pods look like those of the carob. Y. Succ.

n^lM m.

large

Libyan

lizard.

Y. Ber. VIII, I2 b

53 d top.

Gen. R.'s. 82, end; (Hull. 127 a 3X).

asrin,
p. 37).

rnnnn, n -w
y
;

pr

P i.

zyr

S^DlTin
SttVfirl,
I,

oh. same. Targ. Y. Lev. XI, 29 ed. pr. (ed.

Ar. vatrtn; h. text 32; v. Fl. to Levy Targ. Diet.

Haruba, on the lake of Genezareth (v. Hildesh. Beitr. Y. Taan. IV, 69 a rCFIn '3; Lam. R. to 11,2 (ed.
Wil. KSVlri, corr. ace.)
Yalk. Deut. 946 SfSSM IBS.
v.

4252).

Targ. I Chr. XI, 22 ed. Lag.

a.

oth. (ed.

Beck

d top 'prtt YnSi s6n 1, HJWiri he must not (in bowing at prayers) bend like the hardon (with head erect).
JOYiri, ed. Wil. XSlYiri).Y. Ber.

rmnn, arvnnn,
rVQTin
ed.
f.

next

w ds

(aiirj I) carob-tree.

~ 1 jM m.

Amst.); Midr. Sam. ch. XIII rph


as tall as a large carob-tree;
. .

(in, with

"i

inserted

cmp. ns

I)

mustard.

was
I,

Num. R. s. 9 (p. 232 riVm 'MS Absalom ib. ch. XXVII; Y. Sot
1'

Kil. I, 2 "nann 'hi 'r\ common mustard and Egyptian mustard. Ber. 40 a '31 Ti3 V^nlTl he who is used to take mustard once in &c. Ib.31 a a. e. "TO as large as a grain of mustard; a. fr. PI. t/^fifyn, y^ffn. Cant. R. to VI, 11
,

17 b top (not Piia

.).

Pesik. R.

s.

'31 Tlfl

HISS the

carob tree opened

itself

and swallowed him


Sot.
I,

(Isaiah).

Stfrpl'nr! ch. same. Y.

17 b top (not

"OTTO

"n rt3 ever so

many

grains of &c.

B. Bath. 25 b prfijn

Num. B.

s.

a. e.

""VlT? IP YTIS,1 keep thy bee-hive from plants; ib. 18 a "^Tlrl (Ms. P. a. B. iVTW).
*'?

my

mustard

TTin,

Treat. S'mah. ch. IX, end, read


II,

YiYl.

''ITin, Targ. Y.
.1
'

Deut. XVIII,
a.

10, v.

m< (preoed.;
s.

-fhn.

sub. "p) mustard-colored, red


fii

wine.

Gen. R.

98.

Sabb. 63 a top 'h

(an obscene

KfflTTl,

v.

M?nq

*jn.

disguise for a dark-complected

woman),
in

v. ib'n^ia.

nnnVpi.

yjnn,
(tnn)

v.

nn.

rPTTTl

f.

(preced. wds.; cmp.


slope, torrent.

I,

2)

rain water

rushing down a

expl. Tosef. ib. IV, 10, v.

Bduy. V, 2; Mikv. V, 6; ytfm. Hag. 19 a QiattJJ ill} "n;


a.'e.

a stringer of pearls; trnsf. owe ?Ao combines verses from various Biblical books for homiletical purposes.

iv lln m.

Cant. R. to

I,

10, v.

snilp.

Tosef. Mikv. Ill, 4 !"frnn;

arpjnn,
arnri,
v.

P i.

fcttwriri,

w^inn,

v an*.
.

>i.

"pTin,

rnn,

v.

pTin.
b (^Ti) burned, charred meat. Bets. 32 its becoming charred- (by
'in

v.

*m.

nin, pa
.

fcOYlQ m.
.

win, v. ran.

'Pia 1f11181

but guard against


NilllSn)

rrinn, v a? n. ninri,
Ps.

touching a solid object in the oven). Pes. 41 a


Ms. M. (ed.

rTlttJn

ann m

he made (the Passover lamb) charred


Zeb. 106 a ;

satin, *q nn
,

t.

(preced.)

meat (instead of
if it

roast).

Yoma

68 b 'H Xilinn
a

rtwwed, desolate. Targ. Hag.

I,

9 (Levita 'yar). Targ.

has been reduced to lumps of charred flesh (instead


v.

LX,

11 (ed.Wil. 'H, Ms.

SOm).

Targ. Ez.

XXVI,

19

of being burnt to ashes),

Tp5.

B. Mets. 85
M.
(ed.
'4)
:

they sur-

"Tin ed. Lag. (ed.

Ven.I X3}h,

ed. Wil. 8S*lrl). PI. fern. lb. 35.

named R. Zeira

rfipffl

pap

'n Ms.

1\"On 'pap)

Xnanfi. Targ.Ez.XXXVI, 38* ysan, 'anil, T '' T Is". LXI, 4;'a. e.

Targ.

the burnt one with dwarfed legs Snh. 37* fcO^lIn (early prints 'inn); (Ber. 46 a ip 45 "Pn W"iBp). [Lam. R. to

J !"!!! I
5

II,

2 K311P1 IBS,

some
;

ed., v. xainin II.]

m. (aih)

[drj/J l) carob-pod; carob-tree.

B.

Bath.

IV'j

8 a311a l^Xffl 'M a carob-tree


(bears

which has not


B. Mets.
.

5lin

m.

(b. h.

blh

to sting,

burn, cmp. inn) thorn,

yet been ingrafted


a.

no

fruit).
.

59 b

nettle. PI. trisnn, constr. ^inrj. Pirke d'R. El. oh.

XXX;

fr. PI.
'pi'lrTl,

tfflttlh,
e.

TWlh. R. Hash.

15 b B. Bath. 70 a Lev.

Yalk. Gen. 95.

R.s.35,a,
ed.

(play on lisstti ain, Is.I,20) sftsKh 'n (some

D1"in,

v. Birj. v.

corr. ace.)

ye shall eat carobs

(live in

poverty)

a.fr. 2) a variety of beans, the pods of which resemble the carob, v. SOW;. Kil. I, 2.

UViH,
"jnn

w-cri.
(b. h.;

m.

nnh) anger. Gen. R.


'31 il ISlirja
ib.

Dlin II
in

pr. n. pi. Harub, 1) 'Pi Vtra Tower- ofiT., Tosef. ib. Northern Palestine. Y. Shebi. VI, 36 c
;

ana, Gen. XXIX, 4)


of the Lord; Yalk.

we

flee

s. 70 (play on from the anger

123.

Zeb. 102 a

'31

S]K -jinn

Vs

wherever
Lord'
is

in the Scriptures the expression 'anger of the

used, there remains a lasting

mark of

nnri n,
CSsTn

n*.
(preced.)=h. n^Tn, a dried-up twig,
fflBS flexible.

it;

Yalk.

Ex. 173.

in

f.

ch.

ri&"nn

hardened palm-twig, opp.


f.

Succ. 32".

(DTD; cmp. Xi&in) a

pap made of fruits

B.

Bath. 161 b ; Gitt. 36,


his signature).

a. e.
Is.

and spices with wine or vinegar, used for sweetening the hitter herb on the Passover night. Pes. X, 3. a 13* 'n, v. "CH. Tosef. ib. lb. 116 (play on Wn I)

[Targ.

'n "V^S drew a palm-twig (as LX, 21 VHlrft ed. Ven., read:

W&

vtttnn,
'n ia

v.

kitti.] Pi. Knyin, "ivm. B. Bath. ioi b "nasi

mi

he makes the burial caves


iip, corr.

like palm-twigs (in


'iSp

the shape of a fan).

Pes. 82 a XnilTnl

Ms. M. 2 (Ms;

^nrt, kbtti,

v.

*m.

M.

'mini

'm, ed.

mmini,
:

read: KHSivim;

Ar. SrYjTn,

fr.

xrnn) reeds and twigs.

Y. Shebi? n, 33 d

Tltfnfl f. (spn) scraper, rake. PI. tii&iTn. Shebi. V,4 p> il)3 'na Ms' M. (ed. niaiixaa) with wooden rakes.

bot. HrjllTnl nin'

ittWSHn (read

TlT)

with a new broom

of palm-twigs.

flSlin
'31

f.

(v.

ann)
if

l) designated, betrothed.

Kidd. 6 a

mrm,
SiTlinri
v. rrnn.

v.

*m
,

ih&lin ialsn
is

one says to a woman, Be

my harufah,
f.

she

betrothed, for in Judaea they call the betrothed


(v.

(!Tn) blackness, black sediment. Nidd.20 a

(neiTS) harufah. Esp. 'n nnBttJ

Lev. XIX, 20) a

[Kidd. 8i b 'n sox, v. xniin.]

handmaid designated to become the wife of one selected by her master. Gitt. 43 a "n nnBffl mim (Ker. II, 5 only Sin&lD) what is the legal condition meant in the law concerning the designated handmaid? Tosef. Ker. 1, 1 9 bttJS 'n '10 the sacrifice due for sleeping with an engaged hand-

hole,] 1) to
ib.) '31

maid. Ib. 16;

a. fr.

PZ. WfiViri.
;

Ker. 9 a

a. e.

2)

de-

floured, v. tfin.
*
jr

(b. h.) [fo 6ore holes, to carry thread through a squeeze into. Cant. B. to 1, 10 (ref. to OTITna MTiTNIS tWiniS! (not pliniB) who squeeze their window holes, open doors &c.) to hear the words of the Law (v. Yoma 35 b Ber.6 b V.8J3WI); Yalk. ib. 983 '31 iTnK Cmtin btW (read: iTinS B">nin').

inn

necks (through

2)

to string.

Ex. B.

s.

20

'31 Til aUJi

he sat down and

in m.
'n

cision or cavity

6SS QlptQ

ym) one having an abnormal inon his body (Lev. XXII, 22). Bekh. 41 a having the depression in a bone, 01p3 'n
(b. h.

strung (assorting) the larger pearls separately &c.


pass.

Part,

1U5n in a fleshy part. V. p'ln.

Qinin, ^Mnn. Cant. B. 1. c. [read:] 'S ibm 'si srvbi tai-nTnx a^iin imia trcpi (v. Yalk. 1. c.) those are the seventy elders who were strung (arranged) beWin,
pi.

S<li"in m.
s. v.

(Tin, v.

KJTninn; cmp. P. Sm. 1226,

Tin) dazzling the eye, deceiver.

PI.

sq.

'p'liTn, constr.

"*TiTn Cipiri),

with *fV"$. Targ. Y. I Deut. XVIII.IO (Y. II


corr. ace.)
s.
;

hind them (Moses and Aaron) like a string of peavls. Hull. 95 b THI-ina (Ar. tffliTn, noun) if the pieces of meat are strung together. Lam. B. to V, 13 'n ... Fflsta '1 '31 three hundred children were found strung up on the
branches of one
Cant. B.
c. '31

ed.

Amst.

""TlTTl,

ib.

14

(h.

text

"|35a,

derived

tree.

fr. flS, v.

Snh. 65 b quot.

v. Ttot).

[Targ. Y. Lev. XIX, 26


kVi, the
1.

Trnsf.

to

draw
I

parallels between

"p*S pTinSft

i"fflnx Vl,

read:

piiS iTlTn

Biblical passages, to explain one passage by another.

word

"pTih!& being a glossator's reference to Snh.

c]

was sitting and comparing verses of the Pentateuch, and Pentateuch with
1.

tTim SlBV
'31

mim

"iTnn, Yoma

68 b Ar. ed. Koh., v. K*Win.


II)

Prophets
having

&c Ib.
1.

twin

Will); Yalk.

1.

c.

d">Tlin (corr.

ace). Cant. B.

c. '31

n'iwin mil)

which are strung


'31

to-

"H'nn
the status,

m. (Tin

one belonging
1.

to the class,

gether (illustrate one another). Sif. fi-inn same. Lev. B.


s. .16

of freedmen. Kidd. IV,


-

n"T t^na

was

/ML! m
slavery.
'31 'n

P1

( v<

Gitt. 86 a (in
Tifc)51

la

and

is

preced.) claims of liberation from a formula of sale of a slave) TM3B1 free and guarded from any claims

comparing &c.

"n
'31
'31

ch. same, 1) to sting, perforate.


&c.

Yeb. 75 b top

XlV n^nn a thorn wounded him


nitin'll
A"i'0."ff

Ab. Zar. 28 b

of liberation.

(Sr^-in
'IT! iffis

f.=KWP3Tn, witchcraft.

Pes. 110 a bot.

Ms.M. (eiv.^n) women practicing


v.

witchcraft.

he who suffers from the sting of a wasp, or of a thorn. 2) to string beads; trnsf. to compare verses (v. preced.). Cant. B. to 1, 10 '31 liiniai STI n^X

rrnn,
Jy
is

inwi.
1)

some know how to string but not how to bore pearls, i. e. some know how to bring on parallels without havr.

fflin I m.
heat, shrunk.

(nin, sec.

of nTn, v.
if

i-p-in)

d'ei Mp

ing the ability to enter into the depth of a subject.


AfAr., v.

Succ.32 a top bl&S 'n


unfit for use
;

the palm-branch
if it

flW
nav.

to

cause to sting, to prickle. Gitt. 84 a

rnna

dried up,

it is

'tb naiT

only looks

as if dried
ta^aiB

up

(blackish)

&o.Fem. nwiTn.

Hull. Ill, 2

^fin,
!ST

will.
(preced. wds.) stinging, spiny.
'si

"^a
it.

like)

through an accident;

'n if the animal's lungs are shrunk (woodb DTK iVO 'n by violence ib. 55

jn m.

B.Kam.80 a
sutna)

done to
is

Tosef. ib. Ill, 12

'31 'n

Vtn "W what animal


1

(expL tnxson niiin)

'S^opi 'n i"i

nam

Ms.
1.

called

harutha? Answ. whose lungs are shrunk. nn. [Y, B.Bath. iv, C bot. pnnn,v. wr.]

M.

(ed.

SSin XSIlUj

for oth. var. v.

Babb. D.

S. a.

note 20; marginal vers. ttSin 1"K1 N2*in S21U3) a creep-

PTp
ing animal (which
is)

prickly,
legs.

harza
cause

(spiny),

with tiny

and some use the word But why 'creeping'? Be-

'31

WVil&i
its '31

B^ina unless he models

... its

foundations

and
Ib.

entrances and exits, he does riot begin to build.

its legs are low.

V. KSIrj.-Fem. Strain,
k'..

pi.

XrV11h.

Vitb t\ n"apn the Lord modelled before


it

Him

Erub. 26 b 'n snnsst Ms.


X1T2?X.

(ed.

xrWiiin, 'nwnj/v.

the world, but

would not
[to

stand.
self,]

Hithpa.
v.pl~fn.

Binnn

scratch one's
feels

to regret, feel
it.
;

pPn,
XXVI,
corr.

sorry. Hag. 5 a la

Binnal and

sorry for

Nidd.31 b
a. fr.

naintia she regrets (her vow of abstinence)


ri"]n, Pa.
21

V.

mn

(=h. inin)
(ed.
fr.

to inflame.

Targ. Prov.
ed.

stain.'.

nina Ms.

Lag. inina, oth.


Win).
.

Tiina,

ace; ed/wil. nina,


i

Din

ch. same, to regret,

Targ. Cant. V, 4 Bin#J to

repent.Pes. 113 a BintTi,


(a

v. Tai.

so" 2n*i'n,

n^irnn. m
ITIlj
a.'^S, v.

comP

of

nm=inm,
II)

to bore, 'sting, v.

SWTa III, xniia

a to>-

nD -)"
prehension.
court).

f.

(preced. wds.) regret, esp. the expression,

Me creeper, creeper on palm-trees (cmp.'piain, pSSiTin).


ni-anin ed. Zuck. (Tar. ''nittrl). Pes. v. swjsx. PI. ,-o"oniri. lb. yibmna 'nai ed. (Ms. M. i pamnai; Ms.M^yisainai), v.^mn. ib. '=i p'Wirai *p?i:ainai ed. (Ms. m. naianinai, 'v. Rabb.D. S.a. ]. note 200) with palm-ivy, garden-ivy and
Tosef. Shebi. V, 3
expi. ib.
ii, 6,

before a court, of regret for a vow made under misapNidd. 31 b StnVro xAm 'nai and the case is

39%

dependent on a formal declaration (and decision by a Ked. 8 b IMBSt nain> n^ffl a deputy to declare

b his wife's regret (and procure absolution). Ib. 77

fnniB

'na the court begins with suggesting reasons for regret;

wall-ivy.

"llrnn m.
lance, v.

(reduplic. of lln, v. "fin I) [point of

Maim,

to Kel. XIII, 3 ed. Dehr.,] the coulter,

DI'Q'XI m. (b.h.pl.di5aain;Bin;prob.anadapt.of the Egyptian her-tum) charmer, m agician. PI. biKfiBin. Ex.

inserted into the horizontal pole (5?la) in front of the

R.s.10.

Num.R.s.18 dVn "Wain


a.

ploughshare

Cja"ft).

Kel. XIII,
7.

3.

Ib.

XXV,

2,

v. ^IR. '
5.
'

of the world;

^3'all the magicians fr. Tanh. Sh'mo'th. 11 paiBin CpBBin,

Tosef. ib. B. Mets'. Ill,

Tosef. ib. B, Bath. 'in,

sub. ifflSa) deceptions.

"linnn
crust.

or '"III m. (inin)

Teb.

Yom

I, 3,

sq.

bumtpart of a loaf, burnt Cmp. N3iin.

DiDin

Toh.1,2. 'Sifra Ahare, Par.

the beak, the nails, feathers &c.

im (ban, with 1 inserted)=bain, nose, beak. 8, ch.XII '31 'Vfc BIS except [Tam. IV, 3 Ar. (ed.

SCfinin m. (preced.;=b. h. inin) 1) fever. Targ. O.Deut. XXVIII, 22 2) (cmp. "Win) heated imagination,

iain) the nostrils.]

fantasy, delirium. PI. constr. ^Iinin. Targ. Y. Deut.

I.e.

NQTOin

ch. same, esp. (v.

bain

4) the knotted straps

Tfbft Tl (some ed. Tl) the frightful fantasies of &c.

piOS^ of the shoe. Lam. R. to 1,1 VQ1 ('ma* in 8) Ar. (ed. 13b in) the straps of his sandal were broken.
"Hll behind; "Hn another,
y. "in.

n^S&Tn

Ip

yTHn m

pi.

(redupl. of bin, v. tolh) a prickly


s. v.

plant, thistle,
'31 'piSlfittni

(v.

Sm. Ant.

Carduus).

Pes. 39 a 'na
thistles;

(you may use for hitter herb)

palm-

^.n
'31

or

^h,

>. niin.

ilj

jn

or

~H mH (onompatop.) harhar,

a word in

^n, finn
Pi.

(b.h.) to be hot, to glow.


is

Yalk.Sam.158
']ft'i ai*.

an incantation for choking. Sabb. 67 a S^a n^ns 'n Ar. (ed. in in, Ms. 0. both versions combined, v. Babb. D. S; a.l. note 90) h., go down swallowed thing.

IBS 'n His anger

enkindlei &c,

v.

IBS

IT* to ignite, stir. Midr. nina He stirs up His anger.

Till, to

Ps. XVIII, 8

"Tnn (b. h.

Pilp. of "tin III).

1)

to set twigs

on

fire for

""in, fct"Tl ch. same.


.(ed.

driving 'out the bees.

UktsI

III, 11

inirpffla

from the
to stir

Targ. Ps. LVII, 5 iTin Lev. Lag. Xl^n, oth. ed. Klin fr. Iin; Ms. i"f% v.

moment he smokes
up
strife.

the bees out; [Maim.: he heats the


:

Ill ch.; ed.'WiT.


T^ln, quot. in

K*m,

corr. ace.).

[Targ. Pro v. XVII, 24

honey-comb; Var. in Ar.

inirnuja]. 2) (sub. a^l)

Luzz. Philox.

p. 106,

glowing (with wis'

Cant. E. to VIII, 13 ni

til

VTniRn &6l do
hot with fever.

not quarrel with one another. 3)

to

make

Lev.R.

s.

17, v.lltlrt.

[Y.Eidd.I,58 c top

finna

'priiha,

a cacography of 'pinna; in ed. Amst. only "pinna.]

dom).] [Gitt. 69 a ttabab.nn^i, v. in?.] Pa. iin to stir, rake. Ab. Zar. 38 b iini 'b&rnBi stnxi illin Ar. (prob. ^lin; ed. iimn na hnm) and raked the a fire. Hag. 5 top XIISSi K^inai and raked the Are in the oven (Rashi: out of the oven).
"""in,

ITTjn oh.,

v. lit] III.

^*]ll

hi. pi.

(Iin) excrements. Taan.9


(v.

'

ft^ln
7).

I3"in (b.h.) to scrape; to chisel. Tanh. Ki Thissa 14 below the Israelites were sitting '31 bisn ns ^aiin chiselling the calf and above the Lord engraving
.
. . ,

TO1

excrements of goats

Rabb. D.

S. a.

1.

note

Pes. 110 a bot. '31 TOTon Tl hot excrements in broken

baskets (words in an incantation).


:

Gitt.70 a

iini

"ticttiytp

the

tablets.

Ar. (ed. Tirfi) oarthamus growing in


..

dunged

fields.'

Eif. Biinn to model.

Pirke d'R. El. oh. Ill

tst- bit

a^h
SB"Hn
pr.n.m. (preced.) Harifa (the acute). Targ.
15 (h. text Tjh).

Tin,
1

Y. Gen.
y.

Tin.
ed., v.

XXV,

IT" "!!!, Targ. Y. Ex. XII, 39 some

SThn.
<&?

ISir" jn f. (preced. wds.) 1) early manhood^ energy. Targ. Job XXIX, 4. 2) rapid current, water-course in

rTnru,

pi.

m'"Hn

(b.

h.

^n,

^h

n*)

the river.

Keth. 85 a Klriai Tra from the current of the

branches^ twigs used for fuel. Suoc. IV,

6, v.

Wain, Y.

river (not near the shore); Kidd. 73 b KBBinn.

Sabb. Ill, beg. 5 C TVyvpll) remnants of twigs (in the stove);


a. fr.

mpm,
f^ntl m.
Kil. V, 3.
(b. h.;

i.

S|inn.

D"0i"Hrt m.
1 '

pi. (b. h.

bWIM,

v.

X*nq) excrements.

ynn)

Meg. 25 taJBTSwrtftad. (expl. in Ar. a. Kashi Ms. D"W "*ln excrements of doves ?) for heryonim they substituted &c,

lb. II, 8.

Meg.
55
1

1) incision,

furrow, trench.
a

top

Sabb.22

Tl

niKsVto

make a
end, 61 d

rut in the floor; Y.

ib. Ill,

6" top; Y. Bets. II,

fin.Hull.
M.

'

top Tl Dips (Ar. ytn) at the

indentation' in the kidneys.


(Ar. )TTl; Ms.

Men. 34 b 13^ ISmn yx B


1.

Bin, v. Rabb. D. S. a.

note)

if

the

rpnn,

spin
v.

^q.

grooves marking the partitions in the T'fillin are not distinguishable; a. fr. PI. .taismn, ysinn. B. Kam. V,,
a.
fr.

uq-nn,

**.
y. Ter.
II,

2)

(from the shape)

eye-lids

with

eye-lashes.

fl^in^^-ins.

4i c top, v. yiin.

Prov.

'"TH m. (i-nyglow (of face), anger. Targ. SD^in, T XXX, 33 (ed. Wil. "no), lb. XXI, 24 (ed. Wil.'^n,
lb.

Bekh. VI, 2 (38 a) )i$ hU) Tl Ar. (Mish. &in, Talm. &mn). Gitt. 56 a "pS ill) TO Ar. (ed. ppina). 3) an normal depression or cavity in the body. Bekh. 41 a I nun aipaa ti, v. 'pnn.

corr. ace).

XXII,
f.

8.

^rfi^~!n

fcCTHn ch. same, channel PL ysmn, constr. iSinn. T Targ. Jo'biXXVIlI,25. Targ. Josh. XI, 8 Nai Tl Kimhi
(ed. i??nn)

(preced.) stirring up, fomenting hatred.


(h. text ITTlSa, v. TJS).

channels for the manufacture of salt

(h. text

Targ/ProV. X, 24

MBnwa).

rppnn,

ni^n.
n^2^"in
f.

(preced. wds.) pressing into

a channel;
in
7).

?"HH m. (Syr. Sinn yellowish, cmp. b.h. yinn #oM; cmp. nnhf.Bastard sa/rtm (Carthamus tinctorius, cmp. xv?jxo4 a. xvi)x6;). Kil.II,8. Tosef. Maas. Sh. 1,13 (Chald. form) twmn nja ed. Zuck. (Var. Tl msa) the seeds of &c;
'II

yiffifc

rflfinn' putting the

tongue between the


"jlSiKl,

lips, effort

speaking. Midr. Till, to Ps. LXII, beg. (cmp. Ex. XI,

[Gen.

ft. s.

70 nxinna

some

ed.,

read STxnna.]

win

lozenges

made

of &e.
a. fr.

(v.

Low Pfl.

p. 218).

Y. Kil.

NrnS n ~in,
[Targ. I Kings

II,

28 a (expl. Xpinia);

III, 6

Targ.Prov.X,24 some ed., read: StrfflJiinn. MXinnai, read with best editions:

nixinrai.]

S"]"nn
fcOlB

(v. S)nn) to

be quick, acute.

Hull. llO b

nsinq
(Tt Ar.) m. (pnn) gap; "pinna in the gap a the absence of, in the place of. Keth.61 rvV^S VXTF& *]b I brought thee a wife in my place (a hand-maid for domestic labors otherwise resting on the "* OH get me a man to irriwife). Ib. 105 a ixpinna
itf

thou art quick of perception.


.,

|2*H0

causedbu

5nn, as.nn m sB'nn, KFEno


1) jwjefe,
Is.

t ( P r eC ed.)
4.

iJKpinqa

sharp; pungent; acute. Targ.Ps. LII,


a.

Targ.

VII, 20;

fr. Hor. 14 a

clined to raise questions.

ffiDpal Tl is acute and inNidd. 45 b i&B Til that she is


b
,

gate

my

fields

in

my

stead.

Yoma

77 a (in a passage
in his (my)

very bright (for her age). B. Bath. lll


'31

a. e.

Tl JO*>30
(inter-

omitted in later eds.)


place.

mpinrp (Ms. M. ipm.qa)


stead.

XpDBan a sharp
is

knife

which cuts verses apart

Arakh. 27 b bot. "ppinna in our

preting without regard to syntax).

Hull. 77 a H1J130 Til

whose knife
'31

sharp (who reasons well);

Yeb. 122 a

-rnrin

imn
v.

f.),

v.

Kin K3B worth more than a basketful is worth more than learning. Ned. SCOt goods which sell quickly, v. U:pa; a. fr. PI. TBmn, iSmn. Targ. Josh. V,2. Targ. Hah! I, 8. Ber. 59 b '31 iia Til ifcttl the reason that the men of Mahuza are acute. Kidd. 39 a a. e. KrymaaiBn Tl the ingenious students of Pumb'ditha (Efa and Abimi);
a. e. (prov.) Tl StrfsBbifi
is

Si30 tplTl. Meg. 7 a ,


of pumpkins,
e.

one grain Of pepper


i.

T"in, "!^n

nnq.

a reasoning mind

3 l b top Tl

tfrnn,
timrjt
v.

P i.

lT*in, v

k.

hq.

a. e.

2) current coin, easily passing.

B. Mets. 44 a sq.

"Hf! m. (b. h.; ttj'iri I) ploughing, ploughing season. Mekh. Vayakhel (ref. to Ex. XXXIV, 21) '31 Tin fflaifi a cease from ploughing &c. R. Hash. 9 '31 a^5> ill! Tl a
ploughing at the eve of the Sabbatical year
batical year;
(in

Jb. '31

Til NS&3 silver coin which is current, is considered coin, gold being less current is considered a produce, PI, iBmn. i&B Tl are easier passed than &c.

the sixth

year) which enters into (effects the growth of) the Saba. e.

fTO* ")!! I f. same, ploughing. Sabb. 70 a Ex.R.s.6; Koh. E. to VII, 7, a.e. 13prt niljilrp concerning a grave which has been ploughed over; a.fr. Trnsf. sexual con1

^"jHl m.
as there
is

(b.h. tf&T\; -pn,

cmp. pin

a.

din)
it

lattice,
...

latticed'window. Pesik. Hahod., p. 49 b Tib llbn r>3

blB3

a difference between (the light as

comes
;
:

nection PI.

nilZJiin.

Y.Yeb.I. beg.2 b Gen. U.S. 98.


.

rTC"Hn II
Sifre
12);
v.

through) an open window and a latticed window, so &c. Num. R. s. 11; Pesik. R. s. 15; Yalk. Cant. 986 llbn TO
"pbttb (corr.

f.

l)

(Bin

II, Hif.) silence,

acquiescence.
5;
8;

ace.). PI. di3in, ,Tin. Gen.E.

s.

98.

Num.' 153

sq.

(with
(aj^in II

ref.

to

Num. XXX,

npiTO. 2)
Kam.
86 a
'=1

Pi.)
ifib

ing. B.

Tib V'XBJ

making deaf, deafen(Ms. M. SJiinnb) be-

=J/1 II m. (tpn) parched grain; Ti nan vendors of parched grain who sold also spices &c. grocers (xajryjXoi).
;

not possible to cause deafness without afflicting a wound, a drop of blood &c; ib. 98 a . 3) deafness,
cause
it is

Pes. 116 a ; [oth. opin. vendors sitting behind lattices, v.

preced.Var.

Tjin, v.

^W, pounded
I,

spices].

v. wrajiin.

(S3

jn

ch.=h. TpTj

1)

breaking through, breaking


text

rH2J"Hn III
(Cant. E. to

f.

(v.

ttj-n-in)

thicket,

only in

tnp

nti-nn

in.

Targ.'Y. Ex. XXII,

1 (h.

nmna). 2)

window.
2.

a thicket of reeds. Gen. E.


I, 1 '31

s.

12, beg.;

Koh. E.

to II, 12;

Targ. I Chr.
a.

XV,
e.

29; Targ. II

Sam. VI, 16

(h. text r.bn);

blB XlSlin); v. &T\.

e. PL
II,

pBnri,

SWSin.

Targ. Y. Gen. VIII,

Targ.

(denom. of ttjih) deafness. SifraK'dosh. naia inilljiin "pifi where his deafness may be the reason why we must not curse him; Snh.66 a iniDiin.
f.

ni^in.
4, ch.

Cant.

9; a.

Par.

IX

"lV

W J"
Din

m.

pi.

(Tpn) [burnings,] harakhaya, a verbal

substitute of Tpn, q.v. Ned. 10 b ,Rashi(ed.diain)v.&r;;pin.


(b. h.) [fo perforate, break through (cmp. Arab. haram, a. Tpn I),] 1) io make a net. Men. 37 a top "OT '1 dlinn R. J. the ne-maA:er (or fisher); [Rashi, reading

SiT" "")!!
1

ch.=h.
13.

tr&i-in III, dense ramification.

Targ.Y

Gen. XXII,
!

rfnr

part. pass, of
v.

mn.

SD^n,
^|"in

dlinn,

(v.

Rabb.D.S.

a.

1.,

note 100),

v. infra].

Hnq.
cmp.
i"tin) to roast,

2) to

per-

forate.

flattened as to

(b. h.

parch.

-f*- T!T>i 'H'Ti to cAar, ftttm ftread so as to make it uneatable; to prepare a wick by charring. Pes.21 b i31in

'31

dllp he charred the leavened bread before the time appointed for the removal of leavened matter. T. Sabb. a II, 5 top )]> Opb) yV^'Q they char them (the wicks).
Part. pass, Tyiiria, fem.'rqiina,
pi.

dnn (b. h. din) one whose nose is so show its holes, flat-nosed. Bekh. VII, 3 '31 bman Tt a haritm is he who can paint both of his eyes with one movement. Ib. 43 b SlpttJ laaintS Tl h. is one whose hose is sunk. 3) to cut off, to set outside
Part. pass.

(cmp. Arab, haram),

v. infra, a.

din.

tp

1-

?.

a^;

[4) to

burn, cmp.

v. ytfwi.]
[to set outside,

a?/. dVinn (d'enom. of din)


to

yoiiria, nislina. Tosef.

apart,] 1) to

Sabb.

II, 1 (v. Var. ed. Zuck'.); Sabb. 29 a (v. Tosaf. a. 1.). Hithpa. Tpnnri, Nithpa. ^Irin? to be singed, burnt. T,

dedicate for priestly or sacred use (Lev. a

renounce private use. Arakh. VIII, 4

XXVII, 28, sq.); '31 dlK d">irra

Tanh. Noah 13 31 1S2J '5 the hair of his head and beard was singed. Pirke d'E. El. ch. XXXIII '31 Winn? (not 3) his hair was singed. Y. Sabb. XVI, 15 c Tprirm niailin he who preaches it (the Agadah) will burn himself (at the Are of the Law) (Treat. Sof rim XVI, 2 "pana, corr. ace.)
;

man may renounce

a portion of his sheep &c; Tl dio

pis dbla nst but if he renounces all of them, they are not dedicated (his vow is invalid). Ib. SN no
painsia

spo *pTi> *rin


burnt, blackened'. Targ.
2) (act.

h same Job XXX, 30


-

!> ( eut
(h. text

verb )

to be

hin). Targ.

Biinnb maab since man is not permitted to renounce property even for a sacred purpose &c. Ib. 7 Tia, TWhp ns 61S one may declare herem one's own designated offerings (in which case he has to pay theirvalueto the priest or the sanctuary); a. v. fr. Part. pass, dirffis,
'31 all his '31
pi.

Jer.VI, 29 Tplh. Taig.Is.IX,18 naiin (ed. Lag.


verb) to burn, roast.
&c.

nsim).
;

rairfia, diairtta.
to

Ib. 4, sq., v. supra; a. fr.

2)'

to

Pes. 40 a

'31 Tpllnib

must not roast two ears


Ber. 46 a, a.
e.,

Part. pass. ?p1F\


hair
off.

xb one B.Mets.85 a

excommunicate,
Kat. 16 a
'31

pronounce

the higher

ban (which

in-

v.

sarin.
8 ^ *^

Pa. Tpin

&**"!

Kidd. 4l a Tpina
(in

N10">1 he himself singed the hair off the animal's head preparing for the Sabbath). Ab. Zar. 38 a
.

M. Taiinal 'pis the smaller ban is pronounced (over one disregarding a legal summons) at once ., the great ban after sixty days.
.

cludes the withdrawal of protection of property).


.

Ithpe. Tpnrss;,

Tps to

be burnt &c. Targ.Y. Gen. XXI,


fever).

Cnfl

ch. same, to perforate.

Part. pass, diin, d^in

Tins he was parched (with


B. Mete. 85 a
B.
v.

Targ. Y. Ex. XII, 37

flat-nosed, v. preced.

nipB W1ITW (Ar. lain) his legs were burnt. Bath. 74 a ^MinT* ^Vr Ms. M. 2 (ed. TP&t hin,
. .

Targ. 0. Lev. XXI, 18. Pa. d-nn, Af. diins i) to declare din. Targ. josh.Vi, 18
.

Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note) it (the wool) was singed. Nidd. 28 a -pmst Eashi (ed. 'Qin'W, corr. ace.) it (the corpse) was charred (not burnt to ashes).
''Mini!*

yiainn (Var. 'inn, read: 'inn). Taig. I Sam. XV, 21 -n [lain (ed.Lag.a. oth. "liiairni). Targ.O. Lev. XXVII, 28.

!j"ln m. [burn, v. preced.] herekh, a verbal substitute

d^inb sb nib n^sti bs one must not renounce (for sacred purposes) all his property, but of one kind he may renounce all he has. 2) to excommunicate. M. Kat. I6 a '^ainal ^baa (or
rT'ain'ii
.
. .

Arakh.

28 a

n^is

ovherem

(din), v.iisia.

Ned.1,2. PI. Biain,

v.

Strain.

'lainal) whence

is it

proven that we (the court) have a

'

right to excommunicate a recreant person?Y,ib.III,81 d


ton. 'si bina hiain i6i x^in wer e it not that I my life excommunicated a person, I should have excommunicated that man; a. e. Part. pass. dirra, pi. panna. lb. bot. 'a KiaS Xinn iff" this man (thou) be excommunicated. Ib.'na Has siiifi ')1'1ST^> those people (you) be excommunicated.
.

never in

Ithpe. b^nrprA to he declared tnn, to be dedicated. Targ.

m. (ft. h. toln; bin fo be rough; to scrape) earthware. Ti'ifei earthen vessel. Kel. Ill, 1 Dehr. linn); a. v. fr. Ib. 4 'n H3 fi'n it there remained of it a (sound) piece large enough to contain &c. Tanh. Sh'lah. 1 (ref. to ajin, Josh. II, 1) n"0 lip. read it heres (with earthware, in the disguise of potters) ; Num. B. s. 16, beg. iznn; a. fr, Esp. (v. NSDn) potsherd: Y.
1)

D^n I

common

(ed.

0. Lev.

XXVII, 29 TirM
(b.

ed. Berl. (oth. tlCT;1).

D"T!m.
XXVIII,
B.

h.;

preced.) 1)

net.

9, v. all; a.fr.Ned. II, 5, v. adapted for catching fish in nets, fishing coast, fishery. Kam. 81 b nallia t\ ian i6a a rope's length (district)

Kel. XXIII, 5; infra. 2) a place

of fishing coast south of


ib. "VIII,

it

(the

Lake of Tiberias);

Tosef.

I, 37 a top; Y. Naz. I, beg. 51 a NSDn *6 ... isnm did is a substitute for herem (din)? now, does not this mean a sherd (which has no reference to anything forbidden either as sacred or as doomed to destruction)?; v. next w PI. d^bin, ^Din. Kei. Ill, 4. Ib, IX, 5 (Ar. 1*1)1); a,,e Hag. 13 (expl. :pti, Bz.1, 14) Tin "paa 11X3 like the flames from between the per-

Ned.

'

not Bar K. say, heres

18 Var. ed.

Zuck.Ei-iib.

pond between two

territories.

47 b <31 T>31B Ti a fish-

forated earthen pieces (used in smelting gold).

3) [cut off, excluded, set

cmp.

yhvi, Ipsn,] herein, property

Temple use; doomed


-*a*>ffl'to

to destruction.

apart for priest's or Ned. II, 4 'nb bx


assigned

D"]tl II m. (b. h.; Din to glow; cmp. Clin) the sun. Men. lib* (ref. to Is. XIX, 18) 'Hrt "PS ixa (late eds.'nn, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note) what is Ir ha-Heres? snip
XttJaaj iniai
'31 SOtlrt Ti

Sua if (he said,

This shall be to me) like the herem

the city of Beth-Shemesh


to

ij*ni Satfia itfa

consecrated to the Temple, opp.


to

tmro

itt)

<tt

Ib. 5 iairp , ,'ra 1,12 he made a vow of abstinence using fhe word hereof, and he says, I meant theherem of thesea (fisher's net). Ib. I, 2 'T\V "piliPa verbal substitutes for herem (effecting prohibition); a. fr. 4) excommunication. M. Kat,17 a PI. d^ain,,'pain. Snh.43 b 'n '5.3 pS toa Akhan committed three sacrileges. Ned. II, 4 In bfio vows containing the expression herem unqualified. Ib. d^snsn lain the dedications as priestly property. Arakh. VIII, 6 dttb t"P3n piaVi 'n unqualified dedications (this be herem) go to the repair- of the Temple; a. fr, [Y. Kil. IX, 32 a top .dins, nssxiij, read: nina.]v. drm.

the private use of priests.

(Answ.
beg. 5l

ref. a

where is the evidence that heres means sun.? Job IX, 7). Y. Ned. I, 37* top; Y. Naz. I,
(as

bvitt) if

Nlh mas. ywb Ti heres


1.

a substitute for din, v.

preced.) has reference to Deity, (as


to the sun' (Job
c).

we

read) 'who speaks

"Inlll
of the skin.

cmp. preced. a. ynttj) an eruption Bekh. 41 a Tin ill 315 garab {v. 31J) is the
(b. h.;

same

as heres.

D~!fl

(Cin)
pr. n.

ch. same. Targ. 0. Deut.

XXVIII, 27
40 d

(Y. quot! in Ar.' xjibin, v. jotein).

D1D"in
'n

m.

Sarsum Yoma9 a
b.
.)'.

Y.

ib. Ill,

Dill

m.

constrain.

(preced.) 1) fisherman. Y. M. Kat. II, end,81 b

PI.
;

ITS&x (or 1tSii!*).El

H, a highpriest;

Tosef. ib.

d^ain, 'pain,

I,

22 nibin ed. Zuek. (Var. bib '.

Yoma

35 b B. El b.

Y. Pes. IV, 30 d top


2) confiscator, of-

'(P13U 'n the net-fishers of Tiberias.


ficial oppressor, v. >in.
.

Tosef. Ab. Zar. VII (VIII), 6; Ab. Zar. 58 a Tosef/i. Mets. Ill, 19; Y. ib. IV, end, 9 d a defective coin mustnqt be given '31 'Tib sVi . "iSflb
.

H. a rich scholar; Lam. B. to II, 2 (some ed. niblii) Treat. S'mahoth ch. IX'n^aia (prob. to be read: 'n p)
in the days (of persecution) of &c.

"jTO"]!! pr, n. m. Earsun. Koh.

B,,

to IV, 8

^31

to a travelling merchant, tp a

highwayman, or

to

an

'n G. b. H., a rich heir (cmp. preced.).

oppressor, because they will cheat


Ill, 4;

&c PL

as ab. Ned.

B.

Kam.

113 a

v. Ilj.,

.',

niDin,
Targ. Hab. I, 15. 2)=Din3). Targ. O. Lev.' XXVII, 21 (ed. Berl. Ka1*>n)- Targ.' Josh. VI, 17, sq. (edl Lag. 'I *!; some ed. '"in); a.fr.

'

v. bsibin.

^EHF!

m. ch.=h. Din,

1) net.

Tin ram, <?ate of Marsith, one of the Jerusalem gates. Y.Erub.V,22 c (the^ Eastern gate) was called '31 jllSa Xinffl nibiin 151B (corr, ace.)
(b..h.) pr, n.,

n^in I

^D"in, JlQ'lin
tion, v. preced.).

pr^h.pl. (b;h.)

Hormah
Y.
SPS12J).

(Destrucha"l>in).
'"'!

Gate of H., because

it

was facing the East;

v.

bin

II.

Targ.

Num. XXI,

3 (ed. Berl.

Targ. O.

ib.

XIV, 45
y.

(edi Berl. '110;

^UIU,

iiwri,
v. 'iin.

rPip'T! II f. (bini) potter's clay, clay-ground. Maas. Sh:v,l TO must be marked off with burned clay. Hull. VI,7 'na ib. 88 a 'T\ np^niU powdered burned clay. Kel. 111,7; a. fr. [Tosef. Ter. IX, 3 WWl, v. nibn I.]
;

'j'irijTTDin,

]^~!U
liWiD^fi m. (cmp.
5.3rt,

(preced.) earthen vessel, bed-chamber. Tosef.


;

a.

^m)

thistle.

Sabb.nO b

Ter.X,13; Tosef. Toh.V> 3 Y. Ter. XI, 48 a 1bT<in (corr. ace). [Ar.ed.Koh., s.v. SODin, reads Ibin.]
. .

.tucnn,.v. wbin.,.

pdih>

'

tfVffoin,

v.nexty.'

^nisoirj

JTFSD&TI
scales'.

Pesik.E.

m. pi. (q&h with 1 inserted, v. Stnpi&Bn) Targ.Y. Lev. XI, 9, sq. Targ. Y. Deut. XIV, 9 sq. s. 14 13151 K^niBOin? p1, v. xrpSB&n; Pesik.

srpDiBnn, aflBisnn * &$

scab,

w^ni

Par., p. 35 a

ram NMSinnV (corr.


2

^5")n T
jS"D JM T
Kn^Bin]
v.

m.

pi. (v.

ace).

stitute of t)l'n in place o

har ofay a, a phonetic subin. Ned. 10 b, v. K^CJin.


:)

^"]n m.

(next w.) [shame,] heref, a phonetic substiI,

tute for din. Ned.

PI. a^&in,

f.

early conceiving, vigorous sheep.


;

PI.

v. ss^Bin.

&tBin

cmp. -&s-\m.
Targ. Ps. XXII, 7

*Hm
Spin,
v. infra.

(b.h.) 1) to scrape, sharpen,

grind. Parte pass.


s.

SrSS"in ch.=h. hBin,


(ed.

HBin Ms.

nWin,

pi.

niBlin.

Pesik. B.

21 Tl D13S sharp

^&T0.

bat.

(severe) countenance (Var. hlBlirt). Trnsf. to deflour,

2)

(cmp. S)bn) to change, transform; to change


Part. pass.
f.

^Din
K1B1S).'
"'

Targ.

Y. II Deut. XIV, 18 (Y.

possession.

naiin designated for change of

condition, v. nBlllT.

floured, have intercourse. Y. Kidd.

Nif. Sjin3 1) (of grist) to be ground; trnsf. to be dea I, 59 top (expl. Lev.
20)
fflis

YK}
width
if

(b-n-) 1) to dig

cavity, to cut

a trench
'31

all

through.

Y. Kil. VII, 31 b bot.


pit),

of even p>5 Tl IBn

XIX,

13SS MffllPoa .... nfcins 'neherefeth

man' means crushed before a

man

(with

ref.

by a to Pro v.

(on the Sabbath) one dug (a

made a
is

trench, and

cut a wedge-like ditch (narrow below), he

guilty of one

XXVIL22,
(ref. to

a v. ms^y?). 2) to change condition. Kerith.ll n&in3 explained by nbwa) i"H31B1 Saffia i&to Kin (Bashi: K13i)l)1) what proof is there that neherefeth

act; Y. Sabb.VII, 9 d bot.; a.fr.-- 2) to decree, designate.

Tanh. B'huck.

(ref. to

Job XIV,
life

5) '31 liai Tl

He

des-

ignated the duration of


pass, "pin, SiSiin;

of every creature,
a)

Part,

has the meaning of change from natural condition?

Answ. ref. to niaiin


Pi- Spn,
S)1"Ti

(II

Sam. XVII,
S]la, S)1S) [fo
s.

19)

and

to Prov.

Sabb. 98 b

1.

c.

(cmp.

scrape

off,] to revile,

end Fallal HSina she (Eome) blasphemes and reviles. Num. E. s. 10 EBina, v. S)1S. Snh. 94% sq. '31 vj 'iniU who blasphemed (the Lord) through a messenger; a.fr. Hithpa. S]ini>1, Nithpa. Cjltitia 1) fo 6e rewfed. Midr. Till, to Ps. LXXIV, end ysunal S]innai which is reviled and blasphemed. lb. to Ps. XVIII* i ^RBinnSffii IS until I was reviled; a. e. Tanh. 2) to become white, pale. B'resh. 12 (play on t)im yp) d3i3B1 'pS'wpna vmntt) "painna (some ed. yiBnna) that you will feel nauseous and your faces become pale>
blaspheme, shame.

Lev. E.

-SI d^lBlph Tl the boards of the Tabernacle were grooved, and the sookets hollowed out correspondingly.b) decreed;decided ; determined. Gen. E. s. 67
(ref. to

pi.

tPJMin, niSlin

grooved.

7,

Prov. XII, 27) the blessings


to

rllSIIrl d>13>n IpiSaffl

15

which were designated


lia

him from primeval

days,

known to the righteous that they will in this world receive none &c. Deut. E. s. 1 'nl min fi-ptl that thy hands are quick
lb. '31
it is

nsim

a decided fact

and determined.

c) flat-nosed, v,

pin.
Y. Nidd.
'3

WI,

YT$.

to

be cut into,
is

dug, ploughed.

49 a bot. a soil
it

called virgin Hia^a rta


v.

stbiB

53

when

has never been cut into;

pjn.

V^U.
*ljn
1

ch same,
-

to cut into.

Part. pass. 'pin. Gitt.20 a

ch.

same; Pa.

S|in 1) to sharpen, grind. Targ.


;

I Sam. XIII, 20, sq.

Targ! Job XVI, 9 (not Spin

h.

text 1BBS ').Part. pass. S)ina. Targ. Jer. IX, 7 ed. Lag.
(oth. ed. Spina, corr. ace). Targ. Is. V,

pinia KaiDll is the stamp of a coin dug into (are the devices formed with a loss of substance), or is it pressed into (by compressing the substance)? Bekh. 41 a
'31 Tl

28.-2)
;

to blas-

Tl

pinia
Ithpe.

(a

dry scab

is)

cut into (deeper than the sur-

pheme,

revile."

Targ. Y. Lev.

XXIV,

11.

a.

fr. [Ib.15,

face).

s q- SIX:!? -Pe-/]

pjrpx

to

be cut into, v. supra.

-4/'-"tH n.$ fo be quick, be early.


'51

Snh. 70 b 151S1 IBiins


early,

go in early (before sunset),

and leave

that

people

may

take notice of you.


it earlier

Sabb. 115 a Xp lini


to).

iSina that they did


*)"Tl,
v. S)iin.
.

(than they were told

f"lu m. (preoed.) incision, groove, mark of a seam. Y.Nidd. I,49 a bot.Tl fiajpKttJ 53 (a virgin soil is) such as shows no grooves. Y. Maasr. I, 48 d bot. Tin NbaHiffia from the time the incision in the growing fruits begins
to
fill

up. Y.

Bets.

II,

end, 61 d

a. e., v.

pin.

m. (v. Sjin Af.) early. B.Bath.90 b '31 'n XSlh the early market (soon after the crop) at the early market price, opp. K5BK XSin later market.
SSB'Ifl or

S^Din

fit! m.

ch, loin, v.

KSinil.

PL -ifiin. Targ. Koh. XI, 2 early Seeds. Taan. 3b TO concerning early clouds (when rain is gathering). Nidd. 65 b v. sftiBK.Fem.pl. ttnsin. E.Hash.8 a Ar.(ed. Kn^Sin),
v.

m. (Y~\fy digging, a digger. B. Kam. 80 a (marginal version) Tl 1"K1 Tl XXH15 a digging animal, and some use only the word hartsa: digger; v. Jttin.

^"1^1

K^BX.
2)

^"IDH m
(Y. II
a.

(yy$

l)

groove, channel,

v.

stspin.

/IS JM

f.

(b. h. % -Bin) [jpafcwess,]

shame; revilement.
insin 'psaitu hear
'

Gen. E.'s. 80.

Sabh. 88^ a.

e.

'31

themselves reviled and answer not.

(cmp. iM) [incision,] loins. Targ. Deut. XXXIII,' 11 yinj. Targ. Gen. XXXVII, 34 (Y. -"isin pi); fr. PI. Vain, constr. isin. Targ. 0. Ex. XXVIII, 42 (some ed.^Sin their loins); Y. ib. ")ini21n. nap *hx

Ohoi. in, 7; Succ. 20 b &i


cavity

inninc

iin (or

mnira)

made by

water, by animals &c.

fcttT^Pl, KrpTin,
jZnlj m.,
lb. 38 b
pi.

v.

snirsin,

jn
ed.

ch. same, to perforate.


(v.

Part. pass. Iiin


XV,
3 '31
cl

dis.

charging

S1h).

dissin
it.

(b. h.)

a pomace of kernels
2.

Targ. Y. Lev.
act.) his

.
'.

11

or shells of grapes; v.

Naz. VI,

lb.

35 a

a. fr

(some

Iiin part,

membrum

pm b3!A if he ate the shell (or the interior) of one berry. Hull. 82 b Til nan Sit if he sowed a wheat
a.

Part, pass. Iiina freed, free.

grain and a kernel;

fr.V. Sp^TO

IX.

Gen.ll,7 mnirsaj'si lass lass

."FjTlII, Pi. iih (denom. of iin II) to set freeGen. E. s. 14, end (ref. to na 13S (Var. "pisa^. yva)
left to

lUlSnn
I,48 d '31

a freed slave
f.

(preced.; collect,

fbt}

Tt

noun) kernels. Y.Maasr. snnir their kernels must be seen through

himself for a living. Keth. 51 b

B.

Kam. 95 a -,i1lihEh (di&35) unencumbered property.

[Shaf.

the berries.

'!SrP22~in,

^P3^~in

Tjn
i=' ,

ch. same,

TanbJVaera

14 "isl&a

ch. same, stones of a fruit. sianna 'hi ssian snais sins


b

to set free.

Targ. Y. Gen. XVI, 2

"W<

I will liberate her.

lb. 3 iinllh (not

sn

.).

Ib. 5.'

like the berry of

a pome-granate whose stones are seen


p.
S

from within (shining through); Pesik. Vayhi,

Ithpa. linns,

Ihnis

to

he set free.

Targ.

Lev.

smiJHIhl

(read: xnijixin'l)

Ex. E.

s.

12 hirWXIril;.
III, 11

XIX,

20.

Hum.

E.

s.

12 nnaisihl (corr. ace); Cant. E. to


(read:
.

KhlB-'S

sin loi
(read:

SWSIh
"Xalk.

"Iltl III

(b. h.;

cmp.

115.)

[to be

rough, excited,]

to

.);

Yalk. Ex. 186


(corr. ace).

^nssim

glow. Pilp. inin, q. v.

fiiFl

...);

Job 912

p jM
for

~l"jn ch. same,


Targ. Ps.
Ill
;

to

m. (next w.) [cleft,] lurek, a phonetic substitute herem (Din). Ned. I, 2. PI. dipih, v. Siipin.
(b. h.)

bum,

to be

blackened,

charred.
4, sq.

II,

12 linii.

Ib. CII, 4.

Targ. Ez.
b

XV,

a. e.

p JM
prick.
a)

to cut

a gap;
f.

to squeeze into
pi.

a gap;

to

[Pa. Iiin
Ithpa.
Ithpalp.

to stir the fire.

Ab. Zar. 38

illlh, v. iih.]

Part. pass,

pun,

npug;

dipsnn,

nipun

having incisions, edged, serried.


in.

Hull. 59 b ed., v.

inns to be heated, dried up. Targ.IIEsth.V,l. Ihlhns same. Targ. Ps. LX1X, 4.
(cmp. Iin
I)

pin,b) wedged

Par. XII, 8 illpllhri (Var. nipilhn)

those handles which are squeezed into holes, opp. tlinnpn bored handles; Tosef. ib. XII (XI), 17 '=1 SlStlXl pllil S]S
(read: '=1
Pi.
teeth.

iJM IV

to

heap up, round.

Deuoin.

nsls

mpllhn
s.

t]S).

nn
]tij)

same. Pa. Hlh

to round,

make a

K'i'iri.
'

Targ.

pin

[to set at edge,]

(with

to

Pesik. E.

37

DWIB

'|ip1ha

gnash, grind the ground their teeth

Ez. IV," 12 (some ed. 'inn

Af;

h. text hJiWti)'

(in sneer).
'31

Ex.E.s.5; TanluVaeraV dM^S plha ^ihrtl he began to gnash his teeth against them (in rage).
oh. same. Sabb. 67 a Snlte

Tin freedom,
"l"Jn m.
PI. 'jiiin,. v.

v. Iiin.

1) needle-eye,

v, iin

1. 2)

pile, v.

'Iiin.

^p"jH
cut a

fTO piirrt
;

let

him
I
I

niin.

little

bot. 1131103

notch into it. Part. pilh. Y. Kil. IX, 'nl and gnashing his teeth Y. Keth. XII,

"Iin,

N"inn

c.=next

w.,

I)

pllhl (corr. ace),


Ithpe. piinis, 'ms same. Y.Kii.i.
c.

VII, 13"'(h. text

?H

a cake.

Targ. Jud.

Targ. I Kings XVII, 13 (h. text

-paiios 's xrpin


1.

nay); a.fr. Pesik.E.s. is [read:] 'n

maia ynss iiiaspn

thou wast gnashing thy teeth;


3 (co
.).

Y. Keth.

c.

'S tlllh

martf sVi S3^3i there

(in

Babylonia) they say, they

made out
it (v.

^PTC' 'TO
!

m-

(preced.) edge,

notch.

PI. ipirj,

Targ. Y. I

of it a cake for a dog, but he would not taste Erub. 81 a ); Pesik. Haomer, p. 71 b niin. PI. yilrl. Num. XI, 8. Targ. Y. Ex. XII,' 39 (some'ed.

'liri.

Huil.59^ inVplih sfejiOT

Sim

provided the edges

*\T%\
(ed.

V,T

"
I|1
>

C01T

ace). 2)

of their horns run irregularly into one another. Sabb. 46 a ipin n3 nisi Ar. it has indentations (making

Slin,

mm,
f.

corr. ace.)

clot. Lev. E. s. a clot of blood.

,24

sail

'h

the candlestick appear as


v.

if

composed of movable

parts),

fiTin
baked on
infra).

(iin IV) [rounded heap,]

1)

spin.

'coals.

Kidd. 59 a ,

v.

^BH

(v.

also

a thick cake Eashi a. 1. a.

Sabb.

I, 10.

Tosef. Hag. Ill, 12; Y. ib. Ill, 79 b ,

P 1, (preced.) [incisions,] harakaya, a 'P 'Ll Chaldaic substitute of pin which is itself a substitute of din. Ned. 10 b -what are the substitutes of herem? susih siisin 'n Eashi (Ar. 'in ed. dipih &e,
;

v.

3nn. B. Kam.
Bab.

II,

H
it).

bliaiC

that took a cake (with


Villi.
Bets. II, 6 (21 b )

live coals sticking to

PI.

h. pi. of

pin &e).
f-'r

"HO

-P*'

"OT ( v

'

"^ ^

to

^eafe through, to cave.

ed., v. Msiii (Mish.Vd. iiin, Y. ed. iih noun: cakes); Y. ib. 61 c bot. (play on iin, Deut. XXIX, 23, a. on iin, Gen. XL, 16). 2) pile of sheaves, temporary stack in the field. Peah V, 8 'tb for the purpose of temporary piling, opp. fjills. [Kidd. 59 a

Til "pSilS

b. h., collect,

mn
'h3 "]Bfian "OS a poor

man moving

about a stack (wait-

25 jll

m.

(b, h.;

v. tthh)

silence.

Tanh. Sh'mini 9
. . .

ing for

its

removal to take up eventually a forgotten

Peah 1. c; oth. defin. v. T^Sh.] Y. Peah V,end,19 a expl. Tl with ijta a globular heap. 3) rrnn ttt a clot of blood. Bekh. Ill, 1 (21 b ). Nidd. 66 a a. e. Tanh. K'dosh. 9 tvnro (corr. ace.) 4) a ball of iron ore. Kel. XI, 3 he who makes vessels Tin )i3 of iron ore (besheaf); cmp.
,

(play on Vhft, II Kings

XXIV,
&c.

16) '31 fflrta Tt rffcn


ii

lbs

harash means those


ing,

who

hold silent prayers

and yet conquer

fcm or
Yoma
4b
;

tnr\

P1

i.

Heres or Heresh. Ab.IV,

a; e.

fore it is smelted).

2T1H
Koh. B. to 1, 16 lU^iin aSn the heart designs, 2) to plovgh.. Mace. Ill, 9 '31 bin iBTih l!)i one may plough one bed and &e. Taan. 29 a TWl PiS 1T1 Ms. M. and passed the plough over the city of Jerusalem. Sabb. VII, 2 a. fr. Trnsf.
<Ll

m.

(b. h.;

cmp. mft) [closed up,] deaf, dumb


'

(cmp. "nix); deaf and dumb.

Ter.

I,

2 '31

TOT

Tl the

jn I

heresh of which the scholars speak (in a legal sense)


(b. h.) 1) to

engrave, draw, design.

means everywhere deaf and dumb.


heresh that can talk but not hear.

Ib. '31

laiah Tl a
4 'Ha yin

Meg.

II,

except a deaf person. Sifre Num. 153 (ref. to Num. XXX, 5 12) Tlh UK XiSinb this excludes the case of the
;

to

have sexual intercourse. Y. Teb.

I,

2 b top.

father (the husband) being deaf;


DUB-in, "pehri.

Ned. 73 a ;

Gen. B.

Hag. 14 a

Gitt. 88 a , v.

a. fr. PL Unh. Euth E. s. 2

-beg. (ref. to linn, Josh. II, 1) Tl DaaSs'lfflS* pretend to

Nif. viyii to be ploughed over. Taan. IV, 6

fsn

fv&Vji
a. e.

be deaf.

Fern.

nhn.

the plough was passed over the city of Jerusalem;


25Hl"J II, Pi. Uhfi, 'in (denom. of linn) to
aJeo/.
ifea/fejt,

PI. niaj-in.

ib. 3.

"

Gitt. V, 5.

Yeb. XIV,

1;

a.

e.

jwafce

tfEhn,
~Pl.
IX, end, 14 d
(silent)

^"PP!
'31

ch. same.

Targ. Ex. IV, 11;

a. fr.

B.Kam.

86 a

'31 itBTTflB

without wounding him. lb. E. llj-lh); ib. 98 a TOX^ itB-in

when he made him deaf Vax HS Baffin (Ms. H. a.


if

pizrin, St*lJ"lh.

Targ.

Is.

LVI,

10;
(v.

a.

-pao JtnttJIh b3 Var.

N3TO)

e.Y. Ber. all dumb

one injured his father's

persons are good, but those silent (abstaining)

hearing; v. nia^-in II. Kidd.24 b . Sabb. 109 a top. Sitthna T> the unwashed hand put to the ear causes deafness.

from reciting the


5tf2;"in,

Law

are bad.
(v.

Hif. tt^inn 1) same. B.

Kam.

86 a liS'nnnb,

v.

nia>in

II.

25"TI m.

unn; cmp.

iljnb)

fascinator,

Y. Pes. IX, end. 37 a (ref. to 2) (b. h.) to be silent. Prov. XVII, 28) fii^lTO D3n V'S 'pHl and it is needless to say the same of a wise man keeping silence. [Usu.

charmer, sorcerer. Targ.O. DeutXVIII, 10 (some ed.lirin);

a.e. Cant. E. to III, 6.Y. Hag. II, 77 d bot. '31 Tl yim ITpViS it is the nature of a sorcerer that he can do .nothing when
lifted

from the ground. Ber. 62 a bot.


ilirvi N*J

(in

Nithpa,

lB'irjPS fo
I, 1
'31

Tosef Ter.

become deaf (and dumb). Yeb.XIV, 1 np^B if he had been well-hearing and

'31

Til

(Var. illhni ...

pi., v.

an incantation) Eabb. D. S.

became

etc.;

v. UJ'in.

note 8) no charm of yaS'nn, sWJhrj, i&tn, "in. Targ. Y. Deut,


pBJ'lh).

1,

Targ. Ps.' LVIII, 6;

a.

e.Y. Hag.

I.e.;

Y. Snh.

"In
Job VIII,
E.
s.

ch.
17.

(v.

preced. wds.) 1) to be entangled. Targ.


deaf.
is

VI, 23 c bot.Fern.

WS&Vi

SWfrjCj,.

Targ. 0. Ex. XXII,

2) to be choked, obstructed,
ntS/irj -[rfsina if

Gen.

Ber.l.
"
,

c.

(Var. KMtf'irj).'V\ T^-iry


(preced.) sorcery, v. "pil^n.

81 (prov.) '31

thy sieve

choked,

knock at it (when you are forgetful of your duties, the Lord will remind you through affliction); v. tthis II. Ib. s. 86 'plBi'ih yaHni' inxa 3) to practice witchcraft. where there are sorcerers witchcraft is practiced. Pa. Uhn to entangle, inure.. Targ. Bz. XIII, 20 (h.
text TlS).

2/~in

^ni^in'f.
XMairTn.

same. Targ. Y. Ex. XXII, 17; a.'e.V.

j^Hll,
v. Nt-lOTa!*.
'31

VWfrp,

1tt5in. .'ID, m.

pi.

sorcery,
,

witchcraft. Targ.Koh'.XI, 4 (ed.Amst/'iri); a. fr. Sabb.75 a

Ithpa. ID'innx to be entangled, confounded.


II,

Y. Hag.

Ber. 62 a bot, v. KlB^n. Cant.E. to III, 6 Tl rrh

77

top (expl. naa!=xn, Ps.

xxxi,

19) 'si yfrrtrn

may

pnisa (not lliain) witchcraft hasno effect by night. Gen.


s.

their lips be confounded, crushed, silenced, cmp. dfes a. anil; Gen. E.


s.

1 (oorr. ace.)

Hull.
artist,
S-pfilB

B.

86 DilSaa'n sorcery imported to Egypt!, 84 b


;

v.l25"ir!3.

B. Mets. 29 b

'31

Til X&3 rather drink a


of tepid

l2"lfl

m.

(b.

h.;

sanrj I)
s.

artisan, carpenter,

cupfull of witchcraft (charmed drink) than

turner (faber).
that

Deut. E.

2 '31 &c.

TlV like an artist


s.65,

water. Pes. 110 a , v. next w.

was making an image


s.

PI.

V&ln. Gen. E.
.

end;

70, v.

lion; Pesik. Shek.,

a p. 15

Trsnf.se/iotor.
.

Gitt. 88 a (ref. to II

Kings XXIV.16)
like

,H8'lrlS

. . .

nSlBaiB Tj

the scholars were

named

harash, for

when they opened


38 a
;

Pl. y*tirtn, xniiuj-in. y. Hag. II, 77 d bot. 'n )"wi women practicing witchcraft. Pes,110 a Tl *HJ Bashi (ed. xinuim 14)3, Ms. M. KniBiim), v. sBiaiin.
ntt3irj,
v.

NrP25nn T

f.

(preced.) sorceress.

Ber. 62

a
,

v. IXtJJ^n.

argument,
1066;
a. e

all

were

dumb; Snh.

Yalk. Dan.

PI

as above. Hag. 14 a
v. tx&vn,'

(ref.

to Is. Ill, 3).

K^h.

ttnn

TTfn (b.h.; cnrp.1inn) to engrave. Part.pass.niin,v.Pfl-|iri

rnn,
0. Lev.

oh. same. Part. pass, hiTj, pi.


(ed. Berl.
soot,

TITII-

Targ.
1.

XIX, 28
f.

Wn).

Targ. Jer. XVII,

frill
II, 7

(Tin III)
19
a

sediment of ink, shoe-black. Nidd.


Tosef. ib. 111,11 (not
13, v.

TO;

ib.

MTp^

TO);

expl.

Nidd. 20 a KttliTj KniT!


'31

Km*!.Y.
'

Sot. VII, 22 d

1BK finrtn its ink wa,s black


153211!

fire.

Y. Kil. IX, 32 a top

1313 an egg

TO

)nDH

(ed. d"lrO, oorr. ace.) linen

dyed with

blacking (looking like wool).

SSFTTI I ch. same. Sabb. 104 b Lam. "it. to IV, 8.

Gitt. 19 a , v. 8B*1&t.

Nrjinilf. Onnni)[W,]
:

strife,

anger. Targ. Pro v.

XV,

18

XVIII,
v.

6"

(ed.

Lag.

SttnTj).

Sfjin,

"Wi. v

NFfTl
118 b ti 13
xnxiin.

f.

(v. SWlII) a free woman.-Pl. smti. Yeb. among the women of nobility; Keth. 75 a

WFTTlm. X
XVI,

(v.
'

II)

querulous man,

Targ. Prov.

28 (ed. Lag.

tiT\, tt5n, v. ran, 5tin, Stin.

attjn,

v.

**,.

ISO"!
c#a wa

(or Xffih)

m.
I,

(45sin,

ttJSJri;

cmp. P. Sm. 1391)

to

fo suffer,

predestination, luck.
iiffip

PI.

titlfin

or

'm

Lam. B.

to

16 iptrt

nijicril

hard

fates

are in store for

my

child (Matt. K. quotes a

version

ivwia,

v. siari?). lb. [read:]

mb
P.

s^ffip Til

"]5>

ninast &6

swjipa rra sin

n^^i bsx
m.
(v.
pi. (v.

"fcWJlTI, "'tfjlH

Sm. 1391) thyme. Sabb.

128 a ,"exp{.

smnip

Low

Pfl. p. 181).

^lifln m.
56 a

(S"HBH)

whispering, stillness, secret.


lb.

Pes.
liTUB

TO'
.

vmrb
;

to' offer it to her in secret.


it

TO

..

di"iaix that they say

in a whisper. Arakh. 16 a ;

Zeb. 88 b

(the offering of frank-incense

TO what
a.

44 a Tl3B "i31 something done in secrecy on the inner altar) ftBSa committed in secrecy (calumny). Ber. 15 b ir.Pl. mx&n. Shek.V, 6 Tl rofflb the Hall of Secret
j

Yoma
is

(donations).

^N2jT\,, ">dn, ^IZJfl

ch, same.

Targ. Ps. XLI,

8.

Targ. Job IV,

16";''

a. e.

Dffin
T

(b.

h.;

cmp.

Mt25h)

l) to think,

intend, plan.

Ber. 6 a ; Kidd. 40 a

(ref. to 'Mai. Ill, 16) '31 dlK Tl "test even if one only had the intention of doing etc. Sabb. 63 a 3OT1 (Pi.). Tanh. P'kude 11 '31 ff^Wnh yoajih 1^11531 and ;when they thought they had put it up, it fell apart WlSSSh ii I planned it again. Sot. 35 a '31 Wttiri dill
;
. .

for their good, but they considered it


2) to consider,

an

evil;

a. fr.

regard; to count. Ber. 14 a

(ref. to Is. II, 22)

trbxb &6i rfli iPOttjh iiaa with what right didst thou pay thy regard to him and not to God? Sot. 1. c,
v.

supra.

Pesik. R.

s.

21, v. N"o&iB1b; a. fr.


(ref.
to" afflh a.

3)

to de-

sign, trace.

Yoma

72 b

dpi, Ex.

XXVI,

aarcn
Sabb. 74 a
ib. 6

iian

sunset.

'=1 aiBhibl let

him

also count the act

Part. pass.

of pounding;

b
;

a.e. SiliinVl (Pe.); a. fr.

[T.

Pek IV,

end, 3i c swaasha v. ^toh.]

itil'ViJn ''al am I suspected by (of doing wrong)?; '31 h"3p Tl ^al can the Lord be suspected of injustice?, v. Sil. Shebu. 32 b lata 'hi
Tallin.

Ber. 5 b '31

you

Ithpa. aiBhhx, 7%e.' aaihTO;. aujhix i) to be planned.

which of the contestants


ly)?; a.fr.

is

suspected (of swearing false-

Targ. 0. Gen. L,

20Pesik.
XXIX,
11

i.

c, y.
4.

supra. 2)

to be con;

sidered, valued. Targ. Lev.

[Targ.

XVII,

Targ. Ps. L, 23

a. fr.

Ithpe.

IttShti&t to

be suspected. Targ. Y. Deut.

XXI,

3.

Prov.

aisrpa Ms. (ed. Lag. aiDha,

Var. aiMta)

is respected (v.

Pesh. a. 1. ; ed.Wil. Sibaa v. TjXa).]

"ln
"'Itih.

m. (preeed. wds.) suspected.


a

PJ.B^IlBh; constr.
among
the priest-

Pes. 85
i.

reiha Tl the suspected

JSD,n

(_

ttJH) m. (preeed.) accountant, calculator.


('fflTpl

hood,
fice

e.

priests suspected of wilfully unfitting a sacri-

PL Vaiah

Targ.

Is.

XXXIII,

18.

in order to spite the owner.


(preeed. wds.) suspicion, 'hh ^JBa to avoid "fl&a (Tosef. Peah I, 6 i3Ba
if

TQtjn
sum
total.

m.

(b. h.;

preeed. wds.) 1) account,

sum;

ac-

"TOP! m.
suspicion.

countability ; punishment
Ib. 78 b (play
'31 iiiaiiih atBhJI

and reward.

B. Bath. 9 b ^115 'n

Sabb. 23 b 'hh

ma

on Heshbon, Num. XXI, 27; 30) come and let us examine the account
affairs),

"pSh rVJtla) to avoid suspicion (as

he appropriated to
30 a
;

himself the poor man's share).

Yoma

a. fr.

of the world

(human

the loss
is

etc.

Ib. '=1 Tl
is

las
rea.

the accountability of the world

gone (there
21 '31
ib.

no

fcVTOn
fr.

ch. same.

Hag. 5 a

Tl iff? fib

ward

or punishment). Ex. B.

s.

51, beg., a. fr. Tl "jrrb to

her to suspicion.

Wo

exposes
;

b Tl bltDa to avoid suspicion. Ber. '43

render an account. Tosef. B.

Kam. X,

CUBS Tl
b

ha
cal-

how

our father settled with you; T.


II,

X,

bot.

Y.

n25n,

y. I)-!..

Ab. Zar.

42 a top

'31

B^a Tl he understands the

culation of the action of the water. Ib. Jtlh ^115 'h this
is

a great thing to calculate; a.fr. 2) promptness in business. Deut. E,. s. 4 .^aiaajn 1^3a iJij* I do not know your

^H
7|2Jh

pr. n.

m. Eashu. Keth 84 b

boti 'h

13 la

*.

31tt5n, v.'atin.

way
'nil
sq.,

aia you paid

of settling (whether you are prompt); ib.Tl *b Fnii55> me promptly. [Yalk. Deut. 808 Tih read toa market commissioner.] PI. hiiiaiah. Sabb. ISO* a v. 3\ZJh. Bekh. 5 TlS. ipa a good arithmetician.

j^rim.

A
;

(b. h.; ^tUh) 1) -dark, black.


.

Ab. Zar.

a
,

v.

biMBJh, )*3

J.;

f.

nianah. Bekh. VII,

5 (dxpl.

-p!tt hlla,

Lev. XXI, 20) 'h l^laffl whose complexion is very dark. Yalk. Ex. 258 Tl. B^SB dark, (frowning) couns.

toaupih.

tenance Mekh. B'shall., Vayassa,


benighted. Pesik.B.s.

Hbttjh. 2) obscured,

ran,

v.

10
[to

6, beg. (ref. to Prov. XXII, 29) .1S1& Tin Pharaoh, the benighted. PL as ab. Gant. B. to I, 1 (ref. to Prov. 1. c.)* BiSlBlh lbfct Tl "'iS^ 'before the be-

"On
a.

(cmp. MiCh)

whisper.,] to suspect (cmp.

b^ll

nighted' that

means the wicked.


Targ.

ha'n).

Yoma

19 b

a. e. BilffiDa

tains a suspicion against

IBihh he who enterworthy men. Ib. iplia(a) Wlffln


Sabb. 127 b
V,

Ijilfin, !^3il2in I.; eh. I) same, dark.

Am.

they suspected him of being a Sadducee.


"'ihltBh <loa

20. 2)

Oqirihri) 'lean, reduced, poor. v.

tl^nll.

whereof did you suspect me?


ia

pi.

Ib.

118 b

M. Kat. 18 b
cause;
a. fr.

'31 'pItaihBJ

Part.
who

whom

people suspect without


hllUJh;
BilTCJh,

pass. ITOJh,
Ill, 5, v.

f.

VITOh;
'31

hilliZJh.

Dem.
is

bh. 'Erub. 69 a laib Tl

tptift, S^lEJn II m. (preeed.) 1) Ex. X, 21~ sq..; \. fr.Targ. Ez. XIII, 18, v. NS^pl II. b Pes. 34 b 'hi ttSIN a land of darkness (fogs). Hag. 12 bot. '31 Tl NS^K ial is there darkness before the Lord?;
darkness. Targ.
a.

'h Ih&t one


is
.

suspected of neglecting one relig-

ious law,

suspected of disregarding the whole

Law

fr. PI. X*3TOh. Targ. Ps. LXXXVIII, 7. 2) Warred


v. aha.-

Bekh. 30 b

Ib. a

TWQtDh

wick, snuff. Bets 32 a Tl ^11S Ar. (ed. X3^1h).

Ss Tl suspected of ignoring the


,

laws of the Sabbatical year. Shebu 32 b

a. fr.

nSiaiUfl bSTI

S]ltt3n, Tanh. P'kude

3,

some

ed.

(oth.

ed. C|1Sh),

suspected of swearing falsely (not admitted to oaths). Y.Taan. Ill, beg. 66 b Tl nb31& iJ&a for the sustenance
of those suspected (of neglecting the laws of the Sabbatical year); a.fr.

read Cphb, v. t)h&.

Nif. llBm to be suspected.


I,

Ber. 31 b

tryfin, v
(ref.

5tin.

to I

Sam.

16) '31

1313 '& 1X33 from

this

we
it

learn that he

who
himis

"*tt5n,

nt25n

(b.

h.)

[to

whisper,]
.

be
.

silent,

quiet

is

unjustly suspected, must

make

known

(clear

self).

Bekh. 30 b

Ab. Zar. 39 a
13h);
a.

-11^^

IS until there

reason to suspect them of neglecting the Observances of


the associates
v. aiuri.]
(v.

fr. [Y. Ab. Zar.

I,

40 a llDhha,

(fr. CTh) ttjh, f hIBh, pi. .hilBh. nilBIS say praise by night, Hag. 12 b '31 BI^B hllShl tvm and are silent by day, lb. 13 b (play on Baiilh) nTOli Ms. M. Hayoth (v. nvn I end) who at niWaa

(cmp. B11, Bal)^ Part.

BW

times are silent


ch. same. Targ. Y. Deut.

etc.

T25n,

XXIV, 9. Sabb.

118 b
'31

IflSty Vtifin
Stsbal
ifflh

ch.. 1)

same.

Y. Ab. Za :.
it
i

I, -3

'top

'31 1112?h

>hll> they suspected,me without cause; a.fr.

hush, for the king wants

If^rt

be worshipped in the form of a calf). 2)


feel, suffer, v. tSIM ch.

(=l)lh) to

KfiCiti, incorr.) (by trimma) of ground dates.

you

(surely)

mean a brew

^n v
n

wn.

("" J23n
l

f.

(t)ton, v. S)&ft I) 1)

stripping, uncovering.

Ii5n, v. itmn.

Y. Ber. IX, 13 a top

1S111

nfiitori

the baring

of His

arm
Y.
(auifi) ^)rom'ewi

(Is.

LII, 10).

2)

paring, shavings used for basket


quot.

work.
ib.

Tosef. Kil. 111,14 Tin Var. (ed. Zuck. naiffin);

S^J^ICn m.
"^ttini

V, end, 30 a nB^lUn. Tosef. Toh. XI, 16 Tl


to Toh. X, 8 (ed. Zuck.

bffl

person, notable.

PI.

Gitt. 58 a "Wal'll Ti the


'=1

[read:]

ptmb

'11 Tl

Roman notables. lb. 56 b Irti liaW and the Soman


;

by

R,. S.

n*n

*>))
^115

basket work

made

of shavings; Ab. Zar. 75 a nBiffl


\>XD

(ed. Pes./ffltl).

Succ. 20 a Ti

.rtsna Ms. M.
I,

(ed. nSrHD)

matting made

nobility resolved to

place thee at their head

Talk.

of etc.;

Tosef. ib.

10 KSiniffi e d. Zuck. (Var. XBltDH,

Prov. 953.

oth. ed. iffin).


f.

StD'Q'^fl
i"K1 Tl

(preoed.) importanee,value. B. Bath. 146 a


a. F.,

ed. (Ms.

M.

Rashb. KnMlj) the valuableness

ilj5' 3n
l

f.

(pttSn)

pleasure, favor, use of the root plan.

of Palestine (for

Gen. R.
its fertility).

s.

80, a.

e.;V naiBH.
.
. .

TttJD,
SpiDTJ,

v.im
v. r,toh,

jjton, v.^&n.

ST!!
7|i0n,

(v. Tjorj) to

spare, withhold. Targ. Prov. XIII, 24

Tpibn (part.). Ib. XVII, 27.


TjtoriN to

^25ri, S^D"
is

^n I m.
17.

qtfq
s.

I) v.

dart,

fefac/c.

Targ.

Y. Lev. XXI, 20 Tl h'liltn Ar.

m whose

Af.

deduct. Y. Pes. IV, end, 31 c i3toria (not

complexion
fcOiBh, pi.

'aiuna), v.

'soMa.
cmp.
fflffln)

very dark
Targ.

(v. T|1tt5ri;

ed. '31

iimB)..Few.

"(Diajn.

Lam. V,

H^n
m.
CTjaSqil) lean,

(b. h.;

[to

be pressed, thick,] to be
ib.

:"pE5rj,
(interch.

bC^f] II
T^in,

dark. Sabb. 34 a ; 51 a nsiBllffla;

IV, 2 t^HI-llUa

when
b*>1S

poor; luckless

it

darkens (at nightfall'

v.'hsiffln).
is

Snh. 22 a TO3. Tl

with

Nsitfih).

Targ. Ez. XVIII,


;

Sam. XIII, 4. Targ. Ps. LXXII, 13 a. fr Lam. R. to p 'n nail and why is he so reduced?lb. to III, 20 (prov.) rY KSifflPl -ptBfi Waffll IS Ar. (Var XffiTO OT13; ed. Wropl yap .) while the fat one becomes lean, the lean one is dead (retribution to the oppressor comes too late). Midr. Till, to Ps. XXII, 7, v.ll ch. PI. X*?il2Jh,
II
I,

1 2.

Targ.

the world around


Tjltlin).

him

dark; Ab. Zar. 8 a (some ed.

Ber. 16*
.

'31 telUH^

bs

let

not our eyes be ob-

iired;

fr.

V.
1) to

Hif. fpsjnn
fall.

6e overtaken by (the Sabbath) night-

'ZWft.

Targ. Jer. LII,

15,

sq.

Succ. 44 b

KiSllDni

M. 2 &OTOI-&, read '?i&hV)to the poor. Fem. vambn, Targ. Is. LIV, 11. PI. 'p'ViJn, Kroim Targ. Y.'iW XLI, 19, sq; v. Tpoh.
(Ms.

KPO^n.

1 -pia TUB -va he who is on the road Friday). 2) to wait for the nightfall, to make preparations to be ready for work on the exit of the Sabbath, v. n^ain. Ib. XXIII, 3 '31 bs ywtfna ^k you must not, during the day, walk to the extreme end of the Sabbath limit to await the night there for the purpose of hiring workmen etc. '31 Irtin Tfvona Vax but

Sabh.

XXIV,

at nightfall (on

tlD^H, Ttyfin
fall.
is

f.

(b. h.;

t^ni)

darkness, night-

one

may

Sabb.

II, 7

Ti ds' near nightfall' lb. '31 Tl

pSD

if it

doubtful whether or not night has set in;


(adj.), v.

a. fr.

PI.

watch home.

his field,

do so for the purpose of going at nightfall to and then he may also take his fruits Ib. "rt SpttJnrfs to await the night at the Sabit.

nisari

^a5n.
Eif.) awaiting the nightfall (on

bath limit for the purpose of doing


3) to darken,

Ib. 4

a. fr.
tjiSttJn,

obscure.
is

Cant. R. to
Potifar
etc.
'31

I,

1 (ref.

to

!"D^n
and waiting
business.
ffy$) I
it

f..

(v. tjttin I

Prov. XXII, 29) that

n"3pn TUD whose


s.

the Sabbath), approaching the Sabbath limit in day-time


there for the night for the transaction of Sabb. 151 a fro'iigna i3X i&WTi (Mish. *ptt>nrfi
.

eyes the Lord darkened

Ex. R.
'31

51

(ref.

to nsttjn,
Is-

Gen.
47

XV,
(ref.

12) that is

Media

nsiianniB

who made
(not

rael's
s.

eyes dim (with tears) by her decrees.


to

Pesik R.
'S.fflnn)

am

permitted to take the preliminary steps for

Job XXXVIII,

2) '31 PQliinn

before nightfall.

NFp*,v.^sr,ii.
b^r\,
v.

\#n.
(bu5n)

thou hast obscured the council which I held in heavens (when the Lord vouched for Job's integrity); a. fr. Midr. Till, to Ps. XVIII, 12 (ref. to 4) to become dark. the versions Tamil, Ps. 1. c, and ni!n II Sam. XXII, 12)

when

the clouds are laden with the waters,

T^BJha "p

NTJpn
bot. 'n

c.

mashed.PI. fem. snWin.


testicles (undevelopped).

Hull. 93 a

'31

VB

mashed
f.

a^an ^o they receive a dark color from the waters, and afterwards they drop them as through a sieve.
?Jtt)rj,

KPltl^n
peeled-

(preced.;

v.

X^n)
Rabb. D.

a' brew

made of
note; Ar.

i\WR
:

I ch.same. Targ. Job. XVIII, 6. Targ.


?p1Z5n

and pounded

fruits, v. Manila.
Ti,

Ber. 38 a OKIi) 'n


S. a.
1,

Ex. X, 15;

a.

fr. Taan. 10 a '3V33S

when the

clouds

niaNp

(Ms. P. ilani

v.

are dark, they contain

much

water.

ytin

Pa.

rpW

1) to

darken, obscure,

Targ. Ps.CV, 28;

a.e.

2) to do something
'31 "|ttJ6S

at night, to be late.

Tarn. 27 b Tpisn

T >>lBn.

CS^lun m.

(preced.) furbisher,
(expl. nttjnj

smith.

PI.

constr.

"ppn at bed-time attend to thy body, and in the morning etc. Ber. 8 a '31 TslBrjal lalpa they go to Synagogue early and late. lb. '31 'lWl -13^Brj1 Wlp (Ms. M. 13">)n2<1, 4/ v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.) go ye early and late to etc. Targ. Y. Deut. XXVIII, 65, v. "|312Jna.
1

Keth.77 a

Spxa. Mish.) iTft 'h kettle

smiths.

.,

Af.

tpWIK

1) to obscure.

Targ. Job
I

XXXVIII, 2

a.e.

2)
1.

to

do something

Me. Targ.
to

Sam. XVII, 16.Ber.


Targ. Ps.LXIX,

c, v. supra.
Ithpe.
rjiartnitf,

~%J iDtuM n. gent. m. Asmonean, Hasmonean, famname of Mattathias the priest and his descendants (Maccabean dynasty). Midd. I, 6 f\ "03 the sons of the Asmonean (Judah and his brothers). Sabb. 21 b tYDte ft the government of the Asmonean house. Midr. Till.toPs.XCIH, beg. (ed.Bub.plur.). Sot. 49 b Men. 64 b
ily

;'

24; a.
it

e.

Snh. 96
Jjitt5lT[

T^rm
a

grow

dark.

TPK

J*nN1 IS by the time he

came

had grown dark.


?|EJn,

Kam. 82 b (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.) rVa late the kings of the Asmonean house (Hyrcan and Aristobulus). PI. en&ttiaBJri. B.Kam. 1. c. (some ed.). [Chald. Targ. I Sam.
B.

II, 4.

Targ. Cant. VI, 7 (some ed.

W...,

pi.).]

II (cmp.
(h. text

-j&n)
llBttJS,

to be reduced,
v.

lean.

Targ. Ps.
Ithpe.

XXXI,

'll

Eashi

a. 1.)

!?DI^n m.
s. v.)

TjChniN same.

Targ.

Job XXXIII, 21 Ms.

(b. h.; cmp. b&n II;. v. Ges. H. Dict.'O a glittering substance; amber or galena (?). Hag. 13 a

(ed. 'pSffii).

'nn
(Ez.

*' including
I,

the verse in which hashmal appears

27). lb.

fa "paa

Jj^Jn, ?Jtt5in m. (b. h.; tjian) darkness. Ex. E. s. 14. Hag. i2 a a.v. fi\ Tl inn Dart Mountains, behind which
;

ing of hashmal; na

nas"n and

mal.

lb., sq.

wftS.aa ibx rvnri 5atori


,

hVT was speculating on the meanfire came out of the h ishma Hayoth (v.n*rj)

the
s.

Amazons

live

(Amazonici Mountes,

v.

8m.

Class. Diet,
.

speaking

fire; v. h'lin.

v.). Lev. R. s. 27; Pesik. Shor, p. 74 a ; Tam. 32 a [The Jewish legend relating the meeting of Alexander the Great with the Amazons seems to point to Africa, v.

battin,
T

Nbntfn.

:.

Targ. Ez.

I, 4

Hag. 13 a

jlSn,
StfSttJn ch. same. Targ. Ps. XVIII, 29 (Ms. fcTISM, v.

v. itiin.
(b. h.)

tm:fi);' Targ II

Sam XXII, 29
t|SJn,

(ed.

Lag. N3iian). Targ.

pt)n T
(ref.

<o

^ms,

tie,

surround.

Ab. Zar. 35 a

to Cant.

I, 2) 113 11 -pnirfiiB' pinifi

press thy lips to-

Ps.LXXXVIII,13

constr. (Ms. Tpfflh). V. 'kW38Jti.

HDI^n,
Q. Deut.

v.

nsnan.

gether and be not too hasty in replying. 2) (cmp. ^Sn) to be attached to, in love with; to elect. Tosef. Yeb.VIII, 4

niina

npisn
.

my

soul has chosen the

Law

(as bride)

fc$DT31on f. (preced. wds.) dimness, darkness. Targ. XXVIII, 65 (ed. Vien. man).

Yeb. 63 b
I elected

Hull. 89 a (ref. to Deut. VII, 7)

tea iJpain

you.
ch. same, to bandage, saddle, harness. Targ. II pass.

XTpCJr]
preced. PL'

f.

same.

Targ. 0. Deut. XXVIII, 65, B. Mets. 30 b 'rOI

v.

piuM

Xn31Btt.

Xnalp3 every

Sam. XIX, 27. Part.


Targ. Jud. XIX,
10.

piBn,

pi.

ppiisn,

f,

lj?i5n.

early morning or every evening after dark.

lb. V, 10.

N?nZJtT
:

v.

rpin

ii.

."TO"! [(cmp.
to sift, distil

tjttjnil a. \>12in) to peel,

b'Ol^ten.

an implement for removing


cmp. ten)
to

peels, sieve,

whence nnttjn from which lltin]

?n

(b. h.

scrape

off,

polish; to reduce.

Ps.
'31

xvm,

12, v. T|in.

drops as if through a sieve. Midr. Till, to lb. .... nigim nnas teu nix

Pi. bia^n to crush,

batter.

D">ina ftiana breaks it

(the

Koh. E. to I, 6 the Lord vehemence of the wind)


s.

hisasx a man takes a sieve and lets (a liquid) a height of two or> three fingers before it comes
; ;

down down

through the mountains

(Lev. E. 15; Gen. E.

24 iteila;

Y. Ber. IX, 13 c bot. iteDS).


Nif.

hwm to be crushed. Sifre Deut. 296 (ref. to vims,


'3i

Deut. XXV,' 18)

nnna

^a5nii

lsajm

who have

mixed up Yalk, Sam.l 60. Gen. E. s. 13 ni33 yvsa ihlK tmUJim and they (the clouds) distil it (the rain) as if from a sieve; Yalk. Gen. 20; Yalk. Koh. 967.
to the ground, the drops will be

been crushed out of the ways of the Lord and battered

Pi. Ilffin same. Taan. 9 b nill^nal .... rYOp'Oa they

away from under the

protection of etc.

(the clouds) are perforated like a sieve


to the ground.

and

distil

water

b^jn, bljijn
Dan, 11/ 40.
UJbn.

ch. same, 1) to furbish, forge,

hammer.
v.
'31

lb.

Zar. 16 a '31

lmwa

"I^5n

ch. same, to

sift.

Y. Sabb. VII, 10 b bot.Ti1

",n

'ftttfcn

Ms. M.,

Trnsf.
pound

to plan,

design (corresp. to b.h. (Bin a.SlDn).

Targ. Ps.
peel,

XXXVI,
grits, v.

5.

Targ. Prov. XIV, 22;


N^ffin.

a.

fr. 2)

to

he who (on the Sabbath) sifts powder of gypsum &c. Y.Meg. I, 71 b top '31 fi mi p^nia Ninin Tl-oa because its meshes are wide and you may sift flour through it;
Y. Ned. IV, beg. 38 c v.
,

Ntein.V.

xa&iv
Y. Sabb. IV,

Pa. Vnn same, esp. to plan. Targ. Ps. XXI, Ms. (ed. Pe.). Targ. Y. Deut. I, 12.

2, a. fr.

^^5n (v. tt5Wl) 1) to feel heavy, feel pain.

8 C top iStB* ttJttJihh he who has ear-ache. Bsth. E. to 1, 1 (play on BlSuBhSt) who ever thinks of him IfflxS ns< lUfclti gets a head-aohe; a. e. (Mostly with 3). Cant. E. to V, 2

one of the twins has a head-aohe; a. fr. 2) to apprehend, take into consideration. Pes. I, 2 '31 KatU yiBttJin 'pi* we do not take into consideration that perhaps a weasel &c. Tosef. Hull. Ill, 24 SattS 'h "pKI
. .

TOK13

lDffiTl

b b^intlj ch same ul1 52 .-P^. a^inn, l^inh. Targ. "is. XIII, 22; XXXIV, 14 (h.text ttwst) wild cats. [Hos. IX, 6 "pyrin, read: "pVllh.]
-

&V^

if

DW,t.HWI
m. (Dhh) s^Me*-, ieitness.~Pl. a^ainn. Y. ix, 50 c bot. 'si t6i nun am (not sJiiainhlJi) gave permission to the scribe to write and to the witGitt.
.

XDlnn

and we need not hesitate to use them for fear may he eggs of &c; Hull. 63 b DltDa s6 'II 'p '31. Sabh. XVI, 7; XXII, 3 ns*Dha lb ''Misj'ih I am afraid he has committed a sin which requires a sin-offering to
'31 blB

that they

jinn,

ixmn,
f.

wn.

atone for;

a. fr.

n ch. same,
Tl

H^nn
1) to suffer.

(b. h.

rahh; inn) wedding. Num. E. s.12;

Y. M. Kat.

Ill,

82 d top

a.

e./v.

l^h.
v.

fore ties it up).

Klh malS he has an ailing on his mouth (and thereCant. E. to II, 16 '31 Tl 1391 and
a.

mm, mm, i.
n rin, SDfl, (v. Tn>);W.f. (X)vmj to put down, rest. bT Y.YomaV,42 bot. inmi Epbm let him change hands .... and set (the pan) down. Ib. '31 laia^a 'h dX if lie set it down from his right towards his left side.
.
. .

tinued suffering with fever for three years;


be affected, troubled; to care, apprehend.

fr. 2)

to

Targ. Prov.

XXVIII,

17 '=1 ajittjhl

he who

is

troubled (feels
(h.

punction)

Y. M. Kat.

about blood-guiltiness
d Ill, 81 bot. -\tOBl

text J5BW);

to

fflfflh

hX -pS thou
:

must mind the excommunication for thy soul's sake, lb. nifflSi to ttjn he minded the excommunication. p^K to 'pV'X jlffihl they minded each the other's exco)
munication. Keth. 26 b
(interch.
'31 sttllVvft ttjrpaa

n k)H!> J*vC! I ch. Af. vn< 'sVhhhab (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. nc the pan on top of it. V. tfni.

ne.
3,

Yoma 47 a h^hil
4)

and

let

him put

they

differ

to providing against the disregard of the court; a.

Tin,

nnn

(b. h.> to dig, es

o take coals out with

with U5lh)- [3) (=KlUh)


'

to

whisper, hiss. Targ.

Jer. VI, 29

ttjri

(ed.

Wil. XlUh).]
to*

Ithpa.

wtfnrpx, Tps<
(Var.

become

sick.

Cant. E.

1.

Win '1 TlUN

'm;

ed. Wil. UJffihK, corr. ace).

Palp. .BTOh

1) to feel

Targ. Y.
1

Num.

XI, 12.

2) to

a pan. Yoma IV, 4 '31 hhin t P to3 every other day the priest used to take coals out in a silver pan &e. Sabb. VIII, 7 nih h!K 13 rViPirtVi y D large enough to take a fire out in it. Zeb. 64 a. fr.t. Yoma IV, 41 c bot. "p1 rilhb (read rnhhb) he must take coals out as before.
;

care for. Targ. Ps. CXLI,

Eegia

(ed. BJTJ).

Pi. htjih to stir embers, rake.


tJiphSa

Sabb. 34 b hPim xaiu


ashes.

iSlOOj m. (preced.) anxiety, fear, suspicion. Targ. T Koh. II, 25! Yoma 83 b '31 Tl &OK ">laK1 "iai6t (Ms. M.
lzirpab, v. preced.)
.

27 a v.
,

he might rake the coals under the nhh]

'

[Hull.

what

I said (that

was meant only


it

as an apprehension,

as a certainty.- Bekh. 36 a Tib a""l


said,

name was an omen) but I did not mean 1K1 la^K what E.
inves-

Tltt,
ihKh.

artl II T

oh. same.

Targ.

Is.

XXX, 14.Part.
ed'. (v.

Targ. Prov.

XXV,

22 ed. Lag. (oth. ed. tin).

M.
Kin

was meant ss an apprehension (worth

Pa. tW to stir. Ab. Zar. 38 b ^IFlh h3 hBhl Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 8), v. ^h..

tigating),
it is

but not to make one legally disqualified. lb* Tl merely a suspicion, '31 Tl dlpaai and against

such a doubt, we
tell

may argue that he had no reason to a falsehood. Nidd. 17 b '31 Tl 1h3 i if you are guided
a. fr.

n^rin f. (preced. wds.) taking coals, out in a pan. Yoma IV, 41 c bot. Bab. ib. 48 b '31 n^tTO 3BT1 if he entertained an undue thought on taking coals from
Y.
the altar.

by a doubt, opp. hpjh;

ann, srn, nnn,


n

rDTlfl T

f.

(^nrj)

1)

cutting.

Erub. 103 a

v.

ria\

1?in m. (v.' hhh) breaking, killing. Hull. 27 a i"S 3t piya Tuthe flow must have been caused by the action which kills (cutting). /
spsri,

Hull. 3l b , v. htrat. 2) apiece (of Heat), portion (cmp. !">, ^3). Ib. VII, 5 '31 51 \m "n a portion of an unclean
fish.

Ib. 100 a '31


is

b^Xin "n timi with an entire piece the

case

different,

because
.

it is fit

to be offered to guests;
'

a.fr.

PLV
c

' Ib. VII, 5. Kerith. 17 b Tl TH2)a

hDinh

sown,

v.

i.

a doubt as forbidden and

e piece

out of two (of which


it
is

allowed, and

unknown which

b'inn m. (v. PI. to Levy Targ. Diet. I, p. 426*) cat. T Kam. 80 b .,Hor. 13 a Bekh. 8 a a.fr. Pkn'^nh.'pb...; B.Kam, 80 a sq.; Tosef. ib. VIII, 17. Hor. 1. c. D'V"Q39a'..-Tl ha Tffla Ms. M. a.Ar. (v; Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note ed. toh) why have the cats been given power over the mice? Koh. E. to VI, 11. Cant, K. to VII, 2 NSal
B.
f.
.

he

ate); a. fr.

niblhh,

.mrq,
'31 Ti

v.dnn.

TTCPrfJj. (dhh) 1) signature, stamp, warfcGitt.87 a bot.

Nh3

piSTill

when we know about


II,

that signature
. .

that

it is

not Jacob's. Ib.

tttl^ra

iha^hhl

13 uni

dhijsb niS-npa

'Pin

and found the cats lying torn in

less it
(v.

front of the chickens; Y.

Peah

III,

17 d top.

was written and signed on a movable material "an). Y. Keth. II, 26 c top 'ai ish hanrq to to iden-

tify

the signature of the second witness.

B. Bath. 89 b
15)

decide the practice.

lb. '31 nrTOin

rpnini and decides

Tl -vm

xbl

pS

Ms. M. (ed. Tl

iffl

xb

ix,

Ms. H. itm

the cases &c.

Shebu. 30 b bot. 133W1X I will decide the

Sarin) since he does not see the official stamp on the

measure; a.fr. Trnsf. "jfM raWi the mature manly expression which the heard gives, full manhood. B.Mets.39 b Teh. 88 a Gen. B. s. 91; a. e. [Targ. Cant. Ill, 8 fWTfl
;

case (in accordance with the testimony).


ab. Y. Snh. IV, beg. 22 a IrDlnn fllinn
...

Part. pass,
lb
1

as

*:*

if

the

Law

rt-ra the seal of the covenant.]

PI. rtvSVt\.

had been given in the form of clear decisions (leaving no room for differences of opinion, discretion &c.)
Nif.
t]W"!3

Keth.

21*>

1) to

be cut

dilSh

Ti Tl the signatures (handwritings)

off,

severed; to be cut into.


feet

of the witness-

es; a. e.

Hull. IV, 6 frfen


tated,

ISftfiiffl

whose

have been ampu-

Pes. 104 a

bWlTj) the concluding clause of a prayer. inawb "lab Tl -pis he must use expres2) (v.
.

by accident a pumpkin has been cut simultaneously with the animal (opp. to
^rfj, v. supra);

lb. 32 a '31 nVi' MStiria if

sions corresponding to the closing formula immediately

before the latter.

3)

a.fr. 2)

to be decided, decreed.
bs>

Meg. 15 a

locking up, obstruction.

Nidd.
rffliph

43 b

(play on ^nri, Esth. IV, 5) V&i

pbnpj

b3)U all the

a. fr.

(with

ref.

to Lev.

XV,

3)

fiaxn

">S

government
Pi.

affairs

were decided upon his opinion.


Hull. IV, 2 1SK"Olrt
tjtiria

the

filling

up of the aperture of the membrum (with

TpTj

\) to cut.

he may

cut off limb after limb.

lb. 98 b '31 fib "jrina hie carves


it.

srfiaTin, arFinnn, paYiriame.Keth.2i


'31

the foreleg and then boils

Part. pass. TjWina pieceif

niTi niainriX IMbx'he testified 'to (identified) his


signature &c.

meal, limbwise. Y. Nidd. Ill, 50 c Tta XSi

the embryo
.

own

B. Bath. 167

X1">

Marir]

(Ms.

M.

na">nrj).

Gitt. 66 b , v.

anti. PZ. xrrainn. Keth.' 2i b naTiri

came out by pieces. 2) to decide. Snh. 7 b tfttPin p12 make the case clear and then decide it. Ber. 61 a ")HDb '31 T|Ptja the tongue forms the sentence, the mouth closes (the case, makes it irreversible). 3) to dig ore (in lumps).
. .

^"OTin,
NFOTin,

Y. Gitt. IX, 50 c hot., v. xainr\


v.

Keth. 77 a (expl. fcpSa) llpisa . ^n* he who digs copper in the shaft. [Tosef. Ohol. IV, 3 ISrWTl, ISfim,
.

KHm-wi.

read:

fo-tfiril

or isi^rfl, v. ^STO

a. "[tin.]

?jn)l ch. same. Pa. Tpnfi

to cut off.

Hull. ll a !T>b Tl
TfiTya

n"J" rin
i

f.

(inn) breach, opening

made by
;

"naab he severed
digging.

it entirely, v.

tfb.Part. pass.

in pieces.
corr.).

Targ. Y. Lev. VII, 30 (ed. Amst.

Tp-irra,

in-

Gen. B.
28
c

s.

76

'31 Tl fi"3.pn lb Irini

and the Lord created

an opening
hot., v.

for

him etc. Buth B. to II, 14 Y. Snh., X, -inn. Buth B. l. c. niTis Tib pmis, v.

Targ. Y. I

Num.
,

XII, 12 Tia 13 (not TpPina).


Targ.' Esth.

Ithpa. tpnrix to be cut, to be decided.

IV, 5

(v.

Meg. 15 a quot.

in preced.).

KFOW
B.
s.

T : 6 3 (re'f."to II

(^THl)

sjnfl m. (preced.) cut, wound. Tosef. Mikv.VII(VIII), 3


.ch.

same. Lev. B.

s.

30; Gen.

TlM

^Sa on account

of the place

KtrPhS
II, 14,

Tib

'athirta;
v.

Chr.'xXXIII, 13; Gen.XXV,21) tmrtSU "pip in Arabia they say for hatfiirta (breach) Y.Snh.X,28 c bot.Mnins ttnirirjb...; ButhB.to
preced.
.

intended to he lopped off


Hull. 32 b Tl ftlpaa
tsntt)

where the handle is (v. Mikv. X, 5). Erub. 18 a he slaughtered by setting the

PI. yrVTt.
in

Y. Maas.' Sh. V, 55 d bot.

knife into the

wound

(and continued the cut).

BVa

Tl..

fiShX

(strike out

trTQ) three hundred rob;

beries

by breaking
pi.;

were committed

Gen. B.

s.

27

ynrflM m.

Yalk. Job 909 (corr. ace).

it

QiTin (b. h.; cmp. b. h. bnn) 1), to tie up, close, lock. Tanb. B'resh. 1 '31 Cfl HNTl he locked the Ocean up, that might not go forth &c 2) to seal. Y. Ab. Zar. Ill, 42 c

nTin,
JjiTl
'31
'31

v.

mil.
h.) 1) to cut, dissect; to

hot.

na

brVilllB

nn
(b.

dlfihb llbK
(VI), 2; a.
fr.

roaa the ring with which he you dare not use it for a. seal;

seals.

lb.

Tosef. ib.

sever.

Hull. 33 a
a

2) to sign, subscribe (as- witness,


. . .

judge

an olive. lb. 32 if in slaughtering he cut a pumpkin at the lb. 48 b a. e. '31 )van flSrYih he amputates on and animal survives the &c. Bets. 32 b fiStlin one place 1183 he may sever the wick over the light. Y. Meg. IV, 75 a "pin the reader cuts one verse into two
Tpiri cuts out flesh of the size of

rTO

&c.) Gitt. VI, 7 fatllh

ITlX one writes the


if

dooument
the scribe

InsblTl

and two sign

it

as witnesses. Ib.66 b 13153 Tl

same time.

signed as one of the witnesses.


sign you. Shebi. X, 4
'31

Ib. 67 a lainrj brlSO

and

paniri

d'V^n

the judges sign


pi.
if

fr. Part. pass. tJlfiri, f. HalMI; paWih; niainrj. Yeh. 25 b a. e. '31 Tin dilS

under

it;

a.

diainrj,

witnesses

(reading
a.

Gen.

I,

5,
s.

a. I, 8

as

two verses
*pnrib,

severally);
v. inrj.]

are signed

&c;

a.fr.

3) to close

a benediction

(v,

fiaWl).

fr.

[Lev. B.

10

'31

rax nx

Pes. X, 6 nbllSin

having the incisions of limbs &c, outlined. Nidd. 24 b 'n li*W8 C|1S a shapeless a shapeless head body (not articulated) Tl lliNUi (without indications of the nose &c.) lb. 24 a rovih T*
Part. pass.
Tjsini-f

cut into,

(Blessed be the

brum and he closes with redemption Lord who redeemed Israel). Ib. ftTl xb

Wi
;

bHin he did not close with a benediction. Ber. I, 4 dlpa oifirjb llaSUJ where the Eabbis ordained to close a benediction with
60 a
flSfliJ

Barukh

&c.

a. fr.

Part. pass, as ab.


sheets.

Gitt.

a well-shaped hand (of an embryo)


*ilJ) to

a. fr.

2)

(cmp. p&S,

Tl flllH the

Law was
in

given as one complete


[Cant. B.

decide, sentence.. Lev. B,


3)

s. 4,

beg. (ref. to "Jim,


for there they

book, opp.
to
I, 11, v.

fibula

nb^Sa

single

Jer.

XXXIX,

fisbnn

MX p3Hin

bfflffl

next w.]

Pi. dFiTv to provide with signatures. Y. Gitt.


a. e.

I,

beg.43 a
it

'31 nj*

'31

D^ISa

iafflha

he

may have
;

provided

with

the signatures of unfit witnesses.


pass. dWlfia. Y.Keth.II,26 c
'31

lb. '31 ianrt.

Part,
1) to

MTWl thou shalt be my affianced 1 thou art given to me &c. Nidd. V, 3 an infant one day old ... is .t&ffi Tp . Vflai (as regards mourning
.

Y. ShebuIV, 85 c 's)ai&a Tta


dPiftns

provided with four signatures.


Nif.
'drifts,

ceremonies) like a perfect circumcised \Child to his parents Ber. II, 5 '31 11C3S Tl a bride-groom in the first

&c
night
l

Hithpa. wnrtrTi, Nithpa.


Gitt.
I, 1
i

(Y. ed,

presence has
'31

it

been signed;
their verdict

fr.

s.

TWO)

in

my
b

2)

to

be finally

sentenced (by attaching the seal

o: i

signature). B. Hash. 16

^aWtS!

yWDS
I,

written and sealed at

is exempt &c. Beth. 8 a (in wedding benedictions) ft?3ft d.5> 'ft ftaffla who causest the bridegroom to rejoice with the bride; a.fr. Trnsf. (cmp. &6s5) the fructifying rain. Ber. 59 b Taan. 6 b fibs hK*lp\> 'ft SSiffla when the bridegroom goes forth to meet the bride, i. e. when the
;

once; Y.'ib.

57 a ^antWia.

Ge:
a. e.

E.

31, beg.

"ITS

'npj

falling rain-drops

B311 their decree

was

sealed;

bubble; [oth. opin.;


6a

meet the water on the ground and when the rivulets formed by the
in gutters.]. PI, d*snft. Keth.
1.

DDtl,
and
let

rain

meet each other


v. 81.3^; a.

c.

ch. same. 1) to close up. Ber.

FPai& DiPirt^t
Ib.

b
,

him close up its opening. Part. pass. fiirTj. Targ. XV, 3.-2) to' seal, sign. Targ. Jer. XXXII, 44; a. fr. Gitt. 66 b '31 dWta to draw their signatures Part. pass, as ab. Targ. 1. c. 11. B. Bath 89 b WTJ Kit
0. Lev.

fr,
Ex. IV, 25, sq. (Targ.

SDrih, Willi ch.same. Targ. T


Y. II
Targ,
ib.

26 hSniT, corr. ace.). Targ. I

Sam. XVIII, 18.


Tl
.a

Is.

LXII,

5; a.

fr.Yeb. 52 a

*Wn
'ft

son-in-law

where they do not stamp measures officially. 3) to close a benediction. Meg. 22 "pis Nil 'ft he closed his prayer
l>

who

resides &c, v. 1W.


a.

Hull. 83 a

ia in the bride^
a. e.

groom's family;

fr. PI. fSSTj. Targ.. Jer. VII, 34;

without saying Barukh &c.


ftai">Oa
.

Cant. B. to

I,

11

[read:]

Sabb.

23 b isnrt Ms. 0. sons-in-law, v. sn-IStin.

rtaTWj flba a closed and finished word (com-

plete in itself).

illjPn
loch up.

f.

(preced. wds.) marital relation, intermar,

Pa. d^nh
ed. Ithpa.).

to

Targ. Job

XXIV,

16 (some

riage, wedlock (connubium). Ab. Zar. 31 b a.


as

e. 'ft dlttJa

Ithpa. dTjrwiK 1) to lock one's self up. V. supra. 2) to

be sealed, stamped. Targ. Bsth. IV,


a.

1.

Targ.

Is.

VIII, 21
3 ed. pr.

a guard against intermarriage (between Jews and Ib. 36 b v. PflBJiSJ. Yeb. 7.6 a Tl Iflb rrt> they have no connubium (a marriage with them is not legally
gentiles).
,

fr. 3)

to

be closed up.

Targ. Y. Lev.

XV,

recognized)
b

(ed.

cn&ns).

a. e. 'ft JVQ additional rooms for the young couple in the bridegroom's paternal house. B. Bath. VI, 4
;

(98

).

Taan. 14 b,

'Pi O3 h omP-

'i

preced.) to

tie,

connect, to covenant

(Assyr. hatdnu, to protect. Eriedr. Del. Proleg. p. 91).

Hithpa.

IfTjnft,

Nithpa, IWWfl to become connected,


a

to

enter into the family, to intermarry. Snh.82

ItTWia lb&O

JKTllJrri ch. same. Targ. G.I Deut. XXXII, 50, -^Pl. connections through marriage, sons-in-law &c. 'ft trb lift (Ms. 0. *wrt) will have scholars in the family through intermarriage.
KrYilsrift

Sabb. 23 b 1331

he connected himself with idols. Gen. B.s.82, 'SIB who married Judith &c. SifreDeut.52, dS 'SIC when Solomon married the daughter Of Pharaoh; a. fr.
as if

S"Sa

beg. '31

rvwa
.
.

rum
lill

v.

m
(ed.. Spfl).

a. e. '31

^nt"[=5)Bn. Targ. Job. IX, 12 ed. Lag,


(b. h.;

"01
smiGsV
(read:

ch. same. Y. Sot. IX, end, 24 c [read:]


flTiSnfta,

-jisa

cmp.
b

twirl) to

dig,

break

in,
ISiffl

-jTlil

make an
lb lipinV)

they desired to ally him to the Nasi


-jisa
..

opening. Kidd. 24

isiffl

i\ linrt Ar. (ed.


it).

family; Y. Ab.Zar. III,42 C bot S-pnSnTia

)*b*tH 111ft

scrape

my tooth

(to clean

Deut. B.

s.

2 (ref. to "ins^l,

Toma) members of the Nasi family desired


innfiiSi to

to take

II Chr. XXXIII, 13) '31 lb 113(151 the

Lord made an openthe


'Ft

him

into the family.

ing for his prayer ; Siplfl


'31

Fist 'ft

He broke through
to 11,14 lb

Ithpa.

become connected. Targ. I Sam. XVIII,

heavens; Y. Snh. X, 28 bot.;


ftlTiri
,(v.

Buth E.
E.
s.

22, sq.ja.fr.Y.Sabb.XII, 13 c bot.'31

llSnRn^v.KniXiBS.

Snh. 103 a ).

Ex.

37 'plEKfl

btJS

'31 limrib (Ar. g.v.

11152: liShb) he took the digging tool


father's house;
(corr. ace.).

jiTin m. (b. h.; preced.) connection, son-in-law ; bridegroom; (metaph., with ref. to the
cision, v. W-ta) the infant fit for
'31 "tin 'ft

to

undermine his
.

lims, TPK
'31

Lev. E.

s.

10 ("jnflb,
s.

^1Mh-!s)

Gen. E.

63

(ref.

to IPSJI!, Gen.
ilB)<i

XXV,
*>9

21, v.

supra) like a prince SITUS

a son-in-law

father-in-law.

lives in the house of his Pes. 113 a lllBSIh ttsnfta. ..*lTlt lift guard

who

113X

iniri

who undertook
'ft

a siege (for
litrQ,

military practice) against his father for a


(for the

of gold

thy wife against her former affianced. Y.Ned.III, end,38 b (ref. to Ex. IV, 24 sq) 'ft illp ftffla Moses is called the hathan (and she said) "(aa 1"ifflpana dial 'ft (ed.lDpsna) husband, blood (circumcision) is asked of thee; plSTl
.

winner)

'31

diSMa

fit

flTll

and so the one

did

mine from within

efforts).

Snh.
a.
B,.

&c. (the father assisting his son's

109 a dttJ

E.

s.

27;

fr. Part.

pass',

D^niftl and broke in there; Gen. linn, f. fniSTj, pi. di-linR,


Tt

'ft
*>b

illp the infant


1a15>

is

called the hathan, (and she said)


'ft

hininri.

Kam.

114 b

'31

ninna

fWX diaia
pay
for

child

of the covenant, a high


ib.

broken

into.

Ib. 23 a '31 1ft Tl

price I

thee;

Bab.

32 a

Ex, B.

s.

"Wft

to ,dogs,

ordinary

4WW

f>fe

finvi his house was ninbl dMS with reference subject to being broken

in,

i. e. the owner of a dog done by breaking in.

is

responsible for damages

- 2)

to

break in for

self.

Targ.

"iiTt ch. same.

Targ. Ez. VIII, 8

a. e.

Ithpa. "term, Ithpe. innns, 'rm l) to be broken into. M. Kat.25 b 'si'xmhna "psa ^i^m<Ms.M.(ed,Min''x) seventy robberies were committed in Tiberias (ed. in

nrli

(b. b.)

to

break, shatter.
sintlfi aitfJ

nriail i)eut. XII, 21)

Hull. 27 a (play on dlpaa from where the

blood flows, break


Klil

it

(the animal's life); liltin ifctfTT^aa


,

N'hardea).
'31 llftniX)

Snh. 109 a

'=1

Stmnha

T^MlSt (Ms. 0.

that night three hundred robberies were

has the meaning of breaking ?


I, 21).

13nal iawb what proof have you that this hottehu ( Ans w. ref to ntin, Deut.
.

[lb. "|pn

formed

fr.

finn Pi., see.

r.

of firm,]

ID Teth, the ninth letter of the Alphabet. It interchanges dialectically with 2, as K"i3B a. 133, with Fi, as qall a. t)htt; with 1, as E]B1 a. E)BB.
ID,
v.

*ynba, Ex
-b

b.

as a numeral, fitne, v. 'N.

Maas.

Sh. IV, 11,

DID I (contr. of 3KB) = h. 3ia aB fo feel well, be satisfied, fare XV, 16; a. e.
,

fo

6e #oo<Z, well.

well.

Targ. Deut.

n"iB.

Ktt,

v.

MBKB.

Af. a^ax to do good. Targ. Zech. XII, 4 K3B&6 Lag. 'U^ilij. V. aw, a. 3B\

(ed.

DSD, D^lD
b5> 'a, -i'tt

(=

h. aits) /o be bright, good,

well.

to "feel well,

be happy. Dan. VI,

24. Targ.

DiD II m., &GTD c^sTOD f. (preced.) l)good,precious. Targ. Gen. II, 9. Targ. II, Esth. I, 19 K3B1 ed. Lag. (oth. ed. P.3B1) Targ. Jud.V, 26 (missing in ed. Lag.);
a. v.

Sam. XVI, 23

(ed. Wil. 30).

fr. Gen. B.
. . .

s.

22

Lev. B.

s.

22, v. US^a.

Ber. 60 b

SDNID

m. (preced.) good

(thing).

PI.

"nxa.

Targ.

aab
ever
'31

Prov. XIV, 22 (ed. Wil. 130).

TDSI ^Xa ba (v. Babb. D..S. a. 1. God does is for a good purpose. Tarn.

note) what-

32 a

SOB

^lil

"H^TD, Tosef B. Kam. X,

2, v. 11B.

my advice is better than yours. Lev. B. s. 33, beg. nD^a 'aTB from it (the tongue) comes what is good &c. a. v. fr.
;

cap. IrtB) [to brighten,'] to Meg. 18 a SttVQ itMtBl OTVBSB iVlpttJ (Ms. M. 2 '31 "pBKB) take the (thy) broom and' sweep the house (from which the Rabbis learned the meaning of Is. XIV, 23).
(Palp, of JSB,
;

S*OtfTD

sweep. B. Hash. 26 b

'31

3B3 Prta in (ed.Krot. 3B Strra 111) a house worth &c. Ib. rrt>1 "paa 3B KPH3 as the house is not worth more than &c. Y. Peah I, 15 d bot. hnil3l 'Bl &6ia something of equal
2)

worth,valued.Y.Keth.lV, end,29 b '31

313, read:

value; Gen. B.
elder, officer.

s.

35,

end

(corr.

ace);
fern.

a. fr.

tr".

3) best

man,

Y. Taan. IV, 68 d top


,

snip aa an
4
;

officer of

STDSID
26 b
;

m.,
,

fctrPOKE!
preCed.
v.

f.

(preced.) broom.

B.Hash.

the
44 b

town. PI. p3B,


1.

&0;3B, "OB

8H3B, snsaB, "3B.


a*

Meg. 18 a

v.

Targ. Mic. VII,


'31 'b

Targ. Ps.
in

CXXV,

B:.

Mete.

ywq, d^d,
ttwa,
epIKB,
v. v.

am.

oWoh.
qto ch.

good and full-weight coin. H^ahS. Lam. B. to 1, irtn ('nsa ID l) XnK3BYhe.good fruits; a.fr 4) (adv.) Gitt. 14 b 3B 3B much, more. Targ. Prov. XVII, 10.

fh di^UJ pay her

Y. Snh. X, 28 b bot.

'31 "|3B ^3, v.

frt lal Ar.


right, v.
v.

(ed.

pl^D, read:
'a

Bashi

a.

only one 3B) strike him more (or, it is 1.) Y. Shek. IV, 48 a top, v. KIN3B.

l^x-B,

^B.
top
.

^Sta, Y. Sabb. VII,

9a

K^a

DTD III, 3B
T^SBa, read:

y>5 pr. n. pi.

En

Tab, a place

where the
(v.

New Moon was

proclaimed in the days of Babbi


;

p^X

la

cmp. Bab.

ib.

70 a

fc'WB,
Gen. XLI, 50 ons); a. e.

^3^,
(h. text

O^l?
"
(

Neub. Geogr. p. 272). B. Hash. 25 a Y. ib. II, 58 a bot.; Y. Taan. II, 66 a bot. 3B V"V; Pesik. B. s. 41 3B^S.
Pr- n. pi. (h. 1? 2)

ZVmts

(Zoan) in Lower Egypt. Targ.


1X).

Num.

XIII, 22. Targ. Y.


I,

NDE,

v.aall.
rumor,

Targ. Y. Ex.

11

(h. text

mU (SDt3)
van,
v.

y.^

II.

D&jtlD, v. BIB ch.

s?b.

^XiS,

v.

tpB ch.
Till,

3SDI3
to Ps. I (ed. Bub. KBptCK)', a

m. tabag, name of a jewel in the HighTarg. Cant. V, 14


(El.,

*&U")!!* ID, Midr.

priest's breastplate.

to

Levy Targ.

gloss to b'inn, (Ital. tarya) buckler, v. Yalk. Ps. 833.

Diet.

I,

426 2 suggests 15GB


,

= topaz).

; ;

rmatt

rftiy:

msqa, msna (niaino), vtaa


a. tXVSO)

t.

(v.

aa

(w a) #oo<Z MJcmwer, well, properly (h. 3BiSl).

wind or demon liiaa) would have feasted on them (the Israelites), on their flesh and their blood a.e V. K^ttsaa.
;

Targ.' Y. Deut. IX, 21; a.


'a

e.T. Ber. T, 9 C top pias u6 do not do right. Cant. E. to 1, 1 '31 'a ilpl ^a I will Y. go to whosoever explains the Bible well etc. Shebu. VII, 38 a hot. 'a Nil ana )*<& if he appears, it is well. Y. Shek. IV, 48 a top p rYiaal Bab. ed. (Y. ed. xaai)

Pa. HaB same. Gen. E.

s.

57,

end fil-aa rt3B Tebah

(Gen. XXII, 24) means, 'Slaughter them' v. yiam.

n212
Keth. 4 a,

m.
v.

(b. h.;

preced. wds.)

1) the

naa.

meat for a

feasts.,83

2) feast, trnsf.
'31 bl1S 'a

onslaught. Gen. E.

and so it is right. Y. Maas. Bh. I, 52 d top p 133B1 (corr. ace.) Hebr. form: maa. Meil. 17 a las 'B he spoke well
(he
is right).
.

(ref. to Is.

XXXIV, 6)
s.

3"S5>X nevertheless the

main onslaught
Pesik. E.
14,

will be in the land of


s.

Edom (Eome)

end;

15; Yalk.

Num.

759.

^2j2t.
3N>213
beg. 39 a 'a

pr. n.

m. TaUai. Ab.

nllH
I,

m.

(preced.) meat-dresser, butcher, cook.


a. fr.

Bets.

8; a.

fr.

(Is-

VII, 6) pr. n. place


1311T1

(!)

ZW>aZ. Y. Ab. Zar.I,

28 "jais 'a a professional butcher; Kidd. IV, 14; a. e.

PL

XFnSQ.

laOT dlpa ....

Bible and could not find a place by the

we searched the whole name of Tobal.


I

1^11213 ch. same. Targ. Y. Lev.


IX,
23,

I, 5.

sq. Hull.
13.

18 a

a.

e.

Pl.

Targ. I Sam.
Targ.

fem. IKaa.

2212, Y.Maas.

Sh.

I,

52 d top 133B1, read: rVOBI.


(Pers. tabah, tavah, tapak, Lag.

Sam. VIII,
StfrQlO,

P>rQl3
Ges. Abh.

m., pi.

iprOB

p. 49) (pieces of)

roasted meat. Erub. 29 b bot.

(Ar. sing.; ed. Ven. 'B 'a pieces after pieces &c.)..

12D,
sec. r. of

ktdb
XXXII,
'

f.

constr.

rn2ta,

mints

raa,

ch.=h. naa. Targ. Prov.VII,22. Gen. e/s. 65 'B Klin bapb according to the size of the ox is the feast (as you call Esau (Eome) great, so will his punishment be great, ref. to Is. XXXIV, 6) Pesik. Hahod. p. 56 b Pesik. E. s. 15 (read dlSb for VW);
;
;

^n2t3

SB) beneficence, good deed.' Targ. Mi'c. VII, 20 (perh. pi.). PI. ^laa, 'jiiaa, Nffliaa. lb. (ed. Lag. faa).
Targ. Gen.
11; a.'e.
v.

Cant. E. to

II,

15

mmxs

(corr. ace).

*"p'n2i3,

ni1219, '11213,

n^aa.
1)

"OBI
II, 7
;

pr. n.

a fr. 2)
6^; a. e.

name

rn2t3 m.
paring
ib.

(infin.

of naa)

slaughtering and preII,

Meg.

3) T.

m. (cmp. 03a) Tabi. 1) a slave. Ber. of several Amoraim. E. Hash. 22 a Bishba (the hunter, Eashi). Sabb.
.

the pilgrim's offering.


is

Hag.

4 (I7 a ) 'ST 'a

dl">

17 b top.

the slaughtering day


self) is its

observed after the Sabbath. Y.


its

78 a bot. WTiaa Sift SiaV

day (the

festive

day

it-

"DID II,
Bets' 5 a
;

slaughtering day.

2) Taboah, name of a wind.

'a 163 pr. n. E. Hash. 31 b


.

pi.

Tosef.

K'far Tabi, near Lydda. Ohol. IV, 2 soaa '=

storm (demon). Sabb. 129 b

(Var. sraa).

biSD,

abisn

v. 's^b.
a.

J02I3 m. (=h.
.

133) deer, gazelle. Targ. Deut. XII, 15

riD12'D, Y. Sabb. VI, 7 d (P'ne Mosh. n&13b), read nana or usais, v. bl33; cmp. Bab. ib. 57 K
"pS>12t2, v. ywa-w.

fr7 Snh. 95 a Hull. 59 b , v. SJIg II; a. e. Ib. 59 a ia a young deer. PL 8*aa, i^aa. Targ. II Sam. b ama MYrSI (Eashi: M^ISl 11,18; a. e. Keth. 103 iiaa) and I caught deer. Fem. pi. 'naa, 'paa. Targ. 'Y.'snh'. VII, end, I Kings V, 3. Targ. Y. Deut. XIV, 5.
'B

"liswg,

ni2n

v.

i^a.

25 d . [Y. Ter. IX, end, 48 b

n^aa

na,

v.

a^B I ch.]
.

'CTQHl.y.HlKaB.
1*1213
aT

II

pr. n.

m.

Ta&Mtfi.

Snh. 97 a v. -vffraa; B.
,

. maa 31 *D1'1 2 T pr. n. m. Tdbyomi. Snh. 97 a 31 b"Xl his name was E. Tabuth, some say, E. Tabyomi. Kidd. 14 b Men. 70 a X3&ip 13 'B (Ms. M. "Ola,
.

'B

Mets. 49

(Ms. Alf.

IfflaSB, v.

Eabb. D.

S. a.

1.

note

6).

v.
.

Eabb. D.

S. a.

1.

note). Gen. E.

s. 4.

Ex.E.s.93,end.

ari2t3,v.G^.

MSB,
iQH,
feast
'31
is

v.

xtaa.

ffiTQlD f. (haa) l) slaughtering; 2) digestion. Bets. HI, 3 'nnmaa ma the place where it is cut (neck) a '31 Baa 'a maa 1Kb "wa does this not mean ib. 25
feast, esp. fa slaughter

(b. h.) io

prepare a

and

actually from the place etc.?


v. rt3B.

No,

'31

nnaiaiB dlpaa

dress meat, to cook. Keth. 4 a TVtta inaa his

meat for the ready (for cooking). Bets. 25 a (expl. iTtlKOi ma) nroiaiB dlpa the place where the animal cooks (di-

flT2 E3

f.

(baa

I) 1)

dipping.

Mekh. Bo, Pisha,

s.

11

gests) its food.

rDtZl

ch. same. Ber. 56 a


eat.

nb3K

fctbl

ftaa thou
hlh

shalt

(ref. to Ex. XII, 22) 'a ,1S>5rt b3 b'J you must dip the hyssop into the blood for each time you strike. Sifra Vayikra, Hobah, ch. Ill, Par. 3. Zeb. 93 b ; a. fr.

prepare and not

Sabb. 129 b

'SI lilb 'a

it (the

2)

immersion, purification.

Yoma

88 a, a.

fr.

!i3aia 'B

MniyotJ
SilSa the

>w
is

immersion in due time


;

obligatory (must not

'b

be postponed). Kerith. 9 a a. v. fv.Pl. rYi^aa. Men. 7 b "05)1115 enough for all dippings. Toma 1. c; a. fr. 'a *a*Tl those bound to take an immersion. Nidd. 29 b 'a SirYlK "piiaoai and we make her take immer-

a meal consisting of relishes; to take the antepast. Maasr. IT, 1 .STUBS, taaah he who makes a luncheon (of fruits) in the field. Pes. X, 3 mina taaa he takes lettuce as antepast. Tosef. ib, X, 9 '31 ,"<a S& if he has eaten as
antepast only &c. Pes. 107 b

sionsat intervals during ninety

five

days;

a. fr.

ment,
"<al is

StfrropE ch.

same.

Snh. 39 a KTOS 'B Spfe

Ib. '31 "flaa

X,

:the

law requiring immersion


the true purification
f.

(for levitical purification)


fire? lb. 'a IpiJ)

'31 taaa ias Ms. M. a. com^aaa) but he may make a luncheon of &c. taaa ffialBrt comment, (ed. Viaaa; Tosef. ib. misa, v. IBM); a. fr. 2) (cmp. tah) to season with

(ed.

spices.

Part. pass, taiaa.


is

complied with by putting the object in


'31 is

Y. Shek.

Ill,

47 c top blliiaa

by fire

(ref. to

Num. XXXI,

'as boiled (wine)

(in ritual

law) like spiced wine;

23).

fctrO'Q'P an additional

same. Nidd. 30 a 6ttrrW13 (Eashi nVaa)

Hif.

Vvaan
vessels

1) to

immerse

vessels for purification, to

WIJQ I
beg. '31 'an

f.

(Saa

I)

6e%

drowned.
I

Num.

E.

s.

14,

)~o

1H1X VPi&iilD

whom
of

saved from drown[T. Ber.

ing through the intervention

&c.

V,

9b

II, 3 '31 d"ta ^aaart he who imon the Sabbath. Bets. II, 2 p^aaa '31 ^3H ns you must immerse whatever needs immersion (both persons and vessels) before &c. lb. 3 (17 b ), b v. aa. Nidd. 29 v. Si^aa; a. fr. 2) to take luncheon,

order immersion. Ter.

merses

nsiaaa

uajn, v. saaa.]

v.

supra.

S)

to season.

Erub. 28 b
it (in

'31

ia

pbiaaa they

fiS^E

II, v. next w.
f.

used to season the roast with

place of pepper).

fWDlD

(saa

II)

impression; -ps 'a identification

Hof. taaifi to be immersed, to be made clean. Mikv. T, 6 taalfl s& are not considered as clean through immersion; Tosef.
ib.

of an object from a general impression of its form "pTfllralB without stating particular marks. Sabb. 114 a -fSil 'aa to whom a lost object is restored on his iden.

IT,

10.

tification etc.
!

[Some

ed. ttSpSa.]

StfD l2?"Q'[3 ch.,5*iSnW"iaa same. Gitt. 27 b ;B.Mets.l9 a


51 'S'b is
.'

b3!2 (b'Q'p) ch. same. Targ. Lev. IX, 9 a. fr. Part j)a*s3iaa,f'^aa.Targ. Josh.III, 15 Cj^Sa?). Snh. 39*^3 ifctaa wherewith did he purify himself (after contact with a corpse)?; Vaa StllSS. he did it by means of
;

&at) is
it, if

have one on

if you require a special mark, you require identification on general

fire, v.

nVaa. Nidd. 30 a Ptaa^

let

her bathe;

a. fr

impression, I have
'5

it (I

recognize
it

it).

lb. 23 b

itftrii

Af. ^SBX as preced. Hif. 1) to immerse, order immersion. Nidd.. 1. c. Tib iataa we make her bathe.
Bets. 19 a ftijaaash to

'aa "paia as to restoring

to a scholar

on

his iden">

tification

&c,

v.

preced. Hull. 96 a

msa

immerse

it;

a.

'S 'a

rm
spe-

fr. 2)

as preced.

Pi.

1,

to

take an antepast.
bitter

Pes. 114 b

^s-iaaxV "TifT>al5
a. e.

we know him by
cial
a. fr.

his general impression


'$ 'a identification

(not

by

must take the

herb a second time;


of baa) to create

marks). lb. xbpl

by

one's voice

5DT3 II (denom.
v.
I)

Tebel, to

make

XPyHQ, &i n"]^I?,


<"[iTl"Qt2 pr. n.
f.

sub '^aa.
Tabitha,

obligatory the setting aside of tithes &c.


beg. 51 a baia TIX fire (roasting)

T. Maasr. IT,

(v.

"Da

name
b
,

of a hand-

gifts;

ttaia r&a salting

makes subject to sacred makes subject &c; a. fr. Part,

maid/ T. Nidd.
;

II,

beg. 49*.
1) to dip.

part, tiaa that which is subject to sacred gifts, forbid-

bDT2 1 (b. h. cmp. S3BI)


SS&a, v.
VII, 4
'B"|

Zeb. 93

a. e.

&6l 'al

JSb. 2) to immerse, to bathe for purification. Toma Til went down to the bath and took an im'31

den as Tebel., Ber. 47 b paTia 'a taa Tebel declared to be such by rabbinical enactment; a. e. PI. B^aa, "pViaa. Y. Dem. VI, 25 c bot., opp. diipina. Ib. VII, 26 b
top 'a

mersion. Ber. 2 b

l"taia dWttrllB

when
fr.

nW4)

fruits of

which the sacred

gifts

the priests
a "tails

have not

been

set aside.

(that have been unclean) bathe in order to be permitted


to partake of their priestly share; a. v.

Ib.22

Nif. 5>2B3 to become, or to be declared Tebel. Y. Maasr. I,


end, 49 b 'jrrnaia
'5115

p"if111Hhosetakmgabathinthe morning (after emission of

baa Tebel which


v.

is

declared to be

semen
II,

virile);

T.

ib. Ill, 6

such by rabbinical law,

supra.

top rY>irnB 'a. Tosef. Tad.

Ib.IV, beg. 51 a taa5


a. fr.

20 "plhlB "talB (Tar. litaiB) morning bathers (Es-

the roasted ears became subject to tithes;

senes, v. Graetz Gesch. d.

vers. E. S. to Yad. IT,

Jud.IIP, p. 468, a. for correct 8). Part. pass, biaa. bV boa

(one

who has bathed


7).

in day-time,)

one who has bathed

but must wait for sunset to be perfectly clean (Lev.

^taa (not staa) he made it subject to tithes. Bets. 13 a STvaV>a 'jtaa Ms. M. (ed. fctaa, corr. ace.) he made them Tebel on' that day (by designating them for immediate use); a. e.
ch. c

bnp

same.

Men. 70 a

rt'b

XXII,

T'bul

Tom

1,-1;

a.

pIK

woman

after bathing

fr. Nidd. 30 a BY* rtOB whose day is adjourned

bna

(taa

I,

v.

Pi.

a.

Hif.) fruits

of which

(having to wait a long time for perfect levitical purity). tail ijiQa J"bul Tom, name of a treatise of Mishnah

and Tosefta of the order of Takaroth.


Pi. r&pa 1) to dip

you are permitted to make a luncheon or improvised meal in the field without separating the priestly or levitical shares. Ber." 35 b '31 S^Mtta 'ail px the
tebel is
(for

into vinegar,

salt

&c,

to

make

tasty ;

ejsp. to

take a luncheon, to take the first course of

not subject to tithes, until it is brought home consumption or storage). Esp. Tebel, produces in

tfgfc
that stage in which the separation of leviticdl and priestly

m;
surrounding &c. Pes. 57 a ihf bib 'B gold plates.
pi. ilrfjaa, v.

Chald.

shares respectively is required, before you

may

partake

supra.
pr. n.
;

of them; eatables forbidden pending the separation of sacred gifts. Ter. X, 6 'a blB "|rf>n iVan bundles of

fcOSTO III
Y. Gitt! IV, 46 a

m. Tabla, an Amora.
next w.

Hull. 132 b

fenugrec subject to T'rumah; expl. Bets. 13 a


fiaYnn (Bashi
it is
:

bl!)

biaa 'a

a, e; v.

fiaYitlb) Tebel considered as such,


;

because

T'rumah (Deut. XVIII, 4 Ms. M. nbTO 'n btl) to the general gifts of T'rumah and tithes); FiaWl blO bl3B 'B IBSa Te&ei! (in the possession of a Levite who received
subject to
it

"^b^U, "^bftE

pr. n.

m. Tablai, an Amora.

Y.
8a

Erub. Y, 25 a bot.j (Sabb. 101 a xbaa). Y. Sabb. VI,

for tithes, and) considered Tebel, because it is subject

nb2t?,v. sbaall.

T'rumah from tithes (Num.XVIII, 26). Ter. IX, 6 'art the growth of seeds that had been subject to sacred gifts the separation of which had been omitted &c. lb. 7 'a lihlllBlB &"SS although its growth is considered Tebel (because the seeds were not tithed)
to the
'31

fbi^S

""ME,
B.
s.

V.

NS&JD.
(tabellarius) courier. PI.

*~lbDD m.

'pbaB. Pesik.
la'tDI ibltt

21 [read:] D^ISDiS*

'pro dab bS

plpfi

'B

&c. Kidd. 58 b '31 blD ibaia his neighbor's Tebel; a. fr

[Erub.86 a 'a

the angels are His couriers, and His name is engraven upon their hearts like a seal (v. Pesik. Bahod, p. 108 b
,

lb'

XCh,

read: xbsai.]. Pttrtaa. lb. Ned.

20 a 'B "I^SNIib "|S1D he will finally give" thee to eat things from which the
Hull. 132 b
;

note 161); Midr.

Till, to Ps.

XVII

ed.

Bub.

(eorr. ace).

tithes

have not been given.

&T]blT3
jla

ch. same.

Targ. Prov.

XXIV, 34

(li.

text

a. e.

ffl^V

!tf

bD12

ch. same.

Nidd. 46 b Sh^llSrt 'a Tebel by


ed., corr.

Biblical law (lacking the separation of T'rumah). Bets. 13 a

xbaiB Kfii^ISS (some


'si 'B

ace), v.

KrWTOX.
ib.)
it

lb.

Kb Bhh there

(in

the case of ears,


a. e.

was not

subject to

T'rumah &c;
(ba'B,
s.

HS^IO I (b. h.; cmp. baa I) 1) (act. verb) to sink, drown. Gitt. 56 b ISiJlab to drown him (sink his ship). Ib. ISSB He drowned him; a. fr. 2) (neut.verb) to sink, be drowned. Ber. 16 b '31 VOiSb aa if his ship went down &c. Meg. 10 b Snh. 39 b '31 yOTra if* fTOSa' my creatures (Egyptians) are perishing in the sea, and you
;

cmp. Aeth. bbaa to tie around, v. fi^aii; cmp. tisao, "YOB) a bell or collection of bells, an instrument especially used at public processions (in Arab, drum, Gr. TafJodd; v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Tintinnabulum as to forms and uses of bells). Targ. Koh. VII, 5 '31 'a bp the music of the fools. Targ. Cant. I, 1.- Sot. 49 b (expl. 6W1B Iffi 'a a tabla with one mouth (a single bell). Ber. 57 a '31 'B itfbh (I dreamt) I suspended a ta&fo and shouted into it (differ, a 'aa in Bashi). Sabb. 110 to the sound of a tabla (at a wedding). M. Kat. 9 b (prov.) KBlTl 'B bpb ',TM ra a woman of sixty years, like one of six, runs at the sound of the tabla (to see the procession). Y. Erub. VIIIj 25 a bot. 'B "iSX if even he has there a t. (which he dare not move on the Sabbath); Bab. ib. 86 a lb ttn baa. In gen. musical instrument. Arakh. 10 b v. SSinsft.
Ges. H."Dict.io
v.

absai ] I

want

to sing?;
h

a. e.

Hif. ? aan the stone sink

to sink.

Yalk. Gen. 120 pari

'fi

He made

down

to the

XXXV,

pstfi roaal;. Midr. Till, to Ps.

depth &e; (Pirke d'B. El.ch. XCI, end S3B1


to

nmtt). Yalk. Ex. 241 b^lsa nx S^aBilb

drown the

Wm)

Egyptians;

a. e.

Targ. I Sam. 3>3t3 ch. same. Targ. Y. Gen. IV, 8. SaiX a ship with XVII, 49 a. e Pes. 40 b '3i NiSSBI wheat sank &c. Sabb. 108 b '31 ''a Kb dbisa never was yet a man drowned in the Lake of Sodom. B. Bath. 153 a rraix ssaib max (Ms. H. '3i i^aa mb snaK, Ar. snai* iStSB lb) said she, May his (thy) ship go under; a. e.
;

[Targ. Y. Deut.
v. s>an.]

XXVIII, 29 jWaa some


B. Bath. 73 a
'31

ed., read, 'an,

S^bitQ II,
Erub. IV,
(ed. 8 (49

fO%%
b
)

f.

(tabula, tabella, -uipXa) plank,

wave which threatens to sink the ship. Hull. 60 a WiBia NfiS fcWG rt^aa there came a rain and sank the provision
Pa. S3B
to sink.

saatfi xbj the

board, tablet for writing; book of accounts, list; will.

nsai^a ribaaa (Talm. ed. xbaaa) like II, 8 (24 a ) brroa 'art bs Ms. M. Babb. B. S. a. 1. note) (drawings of the phases of the moon) on a tablet on the wall. Gitt.20 a bpS^Sl 'B S"9IB aH3 writing (of manumission) on a tablet or on a board (account book or will, v. Treat. 'Abadim, ed. Kirchh. ch. Ill, Bev. des Etudes Juives 1883, p. 150). T. Snh. 1, 1 d bot. WlKlB"i bffl'a list of (superstitious) remedies (Pes. 5 6 a '31 IBtt) a. fr [Y. Bets. I, 60 c bot. '31 KrVWIS ilbaa
a square tablet. K. Hash.
bniaai 'aa,
v.
;

Ithpa. S3B"1 !* to be sunk. Targ. 0. Ex.

XV,

4.

5DTD II

{to

round, shape, denom. saa,


VI, 22 b bot.;

fr.

which

saa] \)to coin.

Snh. IV, 5 (37 a ) msatsa Mas saia tii&


ib. a.

e. Trnsf. to formub a. e. '31 iSaaffl Saaaa (ISirafi b3 he who late. Gitt. 5 deviates from the formula bi the deed of divorce which ftSlBStt ba the scholars have fixed. Ber. 40 b ni3laa .'BE he who changes the formula of benedictions which &c.
's\y. nnifl; Y.
,
.

. .

(read rtnbaB^??.)the outside stone plates of the colonnade of

'31 'B 'a

Asi.] .K.'nisbaa, niibaa. Y. b. Bath. VI, 14 C bot. bm 'a '31 UTO polished marble plates for walls. Talk. Ex. 426 yWlHI and they appeared like marked off squares

fr. 2) to Specify, mention explicitly. Num. B. s. 20 (ref. to Deut. XXVII, 12, sq.) .... 'jl'ota ftift ntoiaa
a.

jSaia rf'tt

(the

people)

sb in ordering blessings He mentioned them but in ordering curses He did not


.

*3<.

mention them explicitly ; (Tanh. Balak 12 a~P3la i-pln ed. Bub, 18 isain, Yalk. Num. 766 pSa'T!, incorr.).

j>6

a.

fr.Esp. seal-ring. Sabb. 59 b


14*; Lam. E. fr. Ab. d'B- N.

Deut. E.
nisaa.
'

s.

2; a.

fr.
ring.
1.

'a rnbft the authority given

by transfer of the
Sabb.
'a 'a, v. Saaa.

Meg.
i?3t3
25
ch. same, to

to IV, ch.

22. PL

c;

assume shape.

Targ. Prov. VIII,

a.

XVIII

Trnsf
.

"ilSBDJ.

('art i&)

anus, end
a. fr.

108 b bot.;

SQt3 m.
one's

(v.

saa ii)
i.

i)

cow, werfoi.
authority

s*2i 's
is

im isaa
(ed.

Y.

of

the rectum.
ib.

B, Earn.' 92 a Sabb.
11 niSSab,

VIII, end,

read

nsaai,

v.

niaaa.
i

coin passes,
6b
'31

e.

one's

recognized.

Shebu.
that
all
is

BSa^BlS VOrn

Wl

11

Ms. M.

pie)

nraa,
Jenos
beg.

laiiaa.

-wicked Borne

over the world.

whose government is recognized Meg. 14 b tfclS3 fjsaa XXi &6 thou

^nH, n^Dp, *TU (^TSt?) pr. n. pi.


'in Galilee.'

K23,

art not yet the legitimate king; cmp. Na^lia. [T. Ber. V, 9 b nSsn bio nsaaa ed. Lehm., oth. ed. nsiaaa, v.

Targ. Y. I
(?).

Num. XXXIV,
is

8, v.

nan.
s.

Targ.Y.

Deut.

Ill, 17

Ib.

XXXIII, 23. Gen. E.

saaa.] 2)
II,

Teb'a, a coin equal to half a Sela. X. Shek. sold Eachel's first-born

&WPaiB W'S

'B Tiberias

named
s.

after Tiberius;

46 d top (the ten brothers)

Yalk. Vs. 758 (corr. ace). Gen. E.

31, v. StBpaa.

Meg.

for twenty silver pieces (denars) 'a Diia 'SI 'X bab ^221
so that a Teb'a

6 a ;a.fr.Y.Taan.IV,69 b bot.in3**B (corr.

ace.)" Denom.

came upon each (Bab.

ed.

TO3B, fisaia,
saia). Shek.
c

WaiB,
nSBi
25 b top

f.

n'Sia-'B. Y. Hall. II, 58 c bot.

Ms. M. sa-a).Pl. crasa,


II, 4.

psaa Opsaia,

fr.

'a old Tiberian

Y.Pes. X,37 c bot. measure. PL ni*3i:na. Y.Keth.I,


)i1l.

Y.

1.

c.

*psk) iSbB 'IB (Bab. 'psaa)

i*

i.

e.

halfele-

nwraa

(corr. ace), v.
1.

Ch.

MiJ^aia,
'

pi.

Shekels.

3) that

which

is to

be shaped, substance,

'Wia^a.

Y. Taan.

,c.

Y. Bets.

'ii,

61 b top

"JOa'-B

ment PL

as ab.

Num.
:

E.

s.

14

'31 'B

SlSaiX

TAD

cor-

responding to the four elements of which the Lord created &e. [In later Hebr.
nature, character; Nature.]
ch.

Dl 1 "^, '"T3p
emperor.

pr. n.

Yalk. Ps. 758 (not


v.

m. Tiberius, the Eoman n .); Gen. E. s. 23


. .
.

EJD
II,

II, fctSQtJ,

'TV I

same, coin; Teb'a.

blXTaia, OWISia,

preced.

Targ. Y. Gen.

XXIV,

22 Levita (ed. SOiaS-fl; v. Y. Shek.

46 d top, quot. in preced.). Targ.Y. Ex,


II Esth. VI, 10 '=1

XXX,

13 (ed.
p.

"Wnj, ISTOQ, T~BQ,


191 b Ms. 0. (ed, "S3 315); Pesik.
p. 201, v.

Pesik.Hashsh'mini,

Amst. ssaa). Targ.


v. preced.

W
6

t]aai isaa,

B.
of

Mets. 46 a 'B iST^S SO^Vl which have


'a lift
is

Var. lect. notes

a.

].),

addit. (ed. Fr.,

a corruption, prob. to
theatre,

no stamp.
the
coin

lb. 44 b

considered as coin (mo-

be read: 'ilB'^B or ThaipF)


the arena

(q.

v.)

spectators,

ney), opp. to 80*41 merchandise.

Shebn.

b '31 "(Sal 'a

opp. JVJip (xuvr)7tov) the participants in the fights of


;

which

goes

farther

(whose

power
;

is

cmp. smioVa.
[to measure the length from Mace. Ill, 13, a. Bart. a. 1. Tosef. a transgressor with a strap com;

greater)? Nidd. 20 b '31 1=33*1 'B the Babylonian coin (which I could not understand) was the cause &c. a. fr. PI. isaa. B. Mets. 25 a 1*>13a 'a Ms. H. a. R. (ed. sing.),
'coins'.

l"13 *? (denom. of 1131B)

shoulder to belly,
ib.

v.

he publishes that he has found

V (IV),

15,] to lash

mensurate to his

size (v. FWplpa).

Y.
s,

Yoma V,
$>%

42 (expl.

<SD

SSiSO^ II
p*-is">!*

Bath. 153 a 'aa

m. = h. TOiaa, shipwreck. B, & (Ms. M. iTiiprjiSa) did not escape


the

sp'baa, Mish. v, 5)

waaas
JSI-l'.a)

Ar.
like
ib.

v.

(ed.

innaaa,
of the

read "flllaaD, cnip.

the

movement

the loss through shipwreck (which

woman had

lasher in court,; (cmp. Bab.

55 a top JOISJaa).

wished him.)

"jiS3B,
or
.

TjK
ib.

p. 196).

Y.

"pOO, n (0"5fcE3) pr. n. pi. Tibon (prob. Tubun, west of Sepphoris, Neub. G6ogr. Tosef. Meg. II, 5; Makhsh. I, 3, v. ^Sip^n. IV, beg. 74 c *pS3*ia blU 3"ft3 the synagogue of T.

'

SnZl'P (b. h.); Tebeth, the tenth month of the Hecalendar, containing twenty nine days, varying between the second of December and the twenty njnth of January. Targ. Esth. II, 16. Targ. II Esth. Ill, 7, Ib.8 'Bl ilffiB yiapVa store up the melting snows of Te-

brew

Sifre Deut. 323

D^SaiB

"jt)"

Yalk. Deut. 946


B*-S*Oa, v.

*p5!3">B

"1B3.

[Erub. 29 a bot.

yvOKb (ya r.
ib.

Eabb. D.S.a.l.
v.

note

6),

missing in Tosef.

IX

(VI), 4,

&ip&*v-r.]

beth (in their cisterns). Taan, 6 b XrilUa 'B1 .... Naa auspicious is the year whose Tebeth is ugly (muddy from heavy rains) snbalX 'Bl whose Tebeth is a widow
;

"^ISDE
pisaa,
'*'

m.
Y.

(preced.)

d Ber.. II, 4 bot.;

of Tibon, Tibonite. Meg. 24 b psissaa

PL
ifflitf

(without rain, y, &6g3).

TS^D
E.
'31
s.

f.

(v.

nisaa)

(m

a)

good condition,

right. Gen.

(prob. to be read: fisaa).

26

(ref.

to nba, Gen. VI, 2) ^3"iaa ITlffla 3^03 rl3a


all right);

D^U, ]^n
P^SQ
Ib,
;

v. lisaa.

you may read tabbaih (that they were when people had made the bride ready &c,

f,

(b. h.
II, 1

saa
;

II)

Kel. B. Mets.

'31

1S1fi

round band, ring. Tosef. KliTfl 'B a ring which one

an3E,
m^tQ,
P" ^,
1

v.

SB.

puts around his loins


Kel. XII, 1

S33&*.

hv

'B finger ring

Sabb. 52 b

Sifre Deut. 234 quot. in Ar. (ed. KJi),v. soia.

SOS

'a

ornamental ring; ertoni Mafia 'B


garments
(for fastening);

% ring

use,d for be.asts ,or for

Psjk E.

s.

43, y, ",r??, s. v. ij^a,

m
"jJD, Pi. -pa, v. -,fa.

nyu
inani)
if

Sabb. 104 a
(tigris,

one is willing to do good, he will be assisted; Talk. Prov. 935 Ifia^; a. e. Yoma VIII,
;

Dil^ID, CH3I3 m.

v.

Sm. Ant.

s.

v.) tiger.

9 (85

b )

tai'inaia

anx ia

">)tb

Mish.

a.

Y. ed. (Bab. ed.

Hull. 59 b '31 MilN 'B the tiger

is
i.

the lion of Be-Ilai (the


e.

'aa) before

whom

do you cleanse yourselves (from

mountains of interior Asia),


other regions.

what

the lion

is

in

inta, 1TTQ

ch. same, 1) to be clean (usually


v.

">31).

"HD

pr. n.

m. Tadi,

'B (ISti),
I, 3';

name

of a northern

Ber.2 b K13S
lb. 2 a
,

'B1,'

infra. 2)

to be cleared

away, begone.

gate "of the Temple. Midd.

9; II, 3 (Var. "HB).

"lIlTTQ m.,

JTYiFTO

f.

(b.

h.;

next w.)

1)

clean,

pure; not subject to levitical wncleanness. B. Mets. 86 a 'B "SiSS (Ms. M1MB3) thy body is pure, and thy 'B3 -jnaTO b a soul expired with (the word) 'pure'; Snh. 68 . Kidd. 70 ''a 'B Xaa 8aB "p5a"01 and the sign (by which to remember which of the two families is of unblemished descent) is, that with the name of an unclean animal (raven) is unclean, that with the, name of a clean animal
.

Lev. XXII, 7 inal UJalBn K31) i&Wa how do you xribi xaii 'a inal ixm soaJ. 'a know that this uba hash-shemesh means his sunset (the
sq. (ref. to
.
.

Wi

finished sunset of the seventh day, v. Ms.

. .

D.

S. a.

1.),

uba

&c.

means

M. in Babb. and v'taher means, the day is gone; may be the' approach of his evening (beginning

sunset. Tosaf. a. 1.; Eashi: the arrival of his (eighth) morning), and v'taher (referring to the man) means, the

man becomes
-

clean (by

means of

his sacrifice, Bashi).

(dove)

is

clean; B. Bath. 91 a . Kel. Ill, 7 'B hi&lhni and.


is

3)
v.

(denom. of Kin/ia)

to be

noon-time.

Yoma

59 a

a. e.,

the person that touches the clay

clean (not affected

KWB a.
Pa. ina
;.

next w.
to declare clean.

by

levitical uncleanness). lb. IV, 1 'B is

levitical
fish,

uncleanness

a. v. fr.

'B

not subject to

B. Mets. 84 b 'inaiinB he

Hi, S)13

niina nana a

declared

them
or

clean.

XII,

a bird, a domestic animal permitted to eat. Hull. 2. lb. IV, 3 una hlinan if it occurs with an ani-

W$0

1T\D T

m.

(b. h.;

preced. wds.) 1) the pure,

real surface (of gold).

Yoma

V, 6 rata

bw iina bs

(or

mal of the
a. v. fr

clean class, the person

is

levitically clean;

iina) immediately on the top of the golden altar (free

PI. flints, 'plinB; rrilina. Kel. II, 1 *,niB1!BS

'B the flat-surfaced

among them
'31 'B

are not subject to un-

cleanness. Ber. 2 b

trtraniU Ms,

M.

(ed.

dlhiaa)
fr.

when the
~\T\U,

purified priests enter &c. B. Mets. 61 b ; a. v.

int3

(b. h.;

cmp. ins,

-liiT)

[to be bright, to

glitter,} 1) to be clean,

pure, esp. to be levitically clean;


levitical uncleanness.

from coals or ashes, v. S'JifciS). Men. 97 a b 11MB bs '(ribW (Ms. M. 'btSn to) 'immediately on the golden a table. 2) (cmp. nth) the centre of the front. Yoma 59 (one opinion explain, rata bw 11MB, v. supra) STSte ratal the centre of the altar front, as people say, 1MB VPSfl t&ibt> "nm X1M"iB 'the noon-light shines' meaning

to he unsusceptible

of

Neg. X,
it

by tihara the middle of the day;

ib. 15

a
;

Zeb. 38 b

nnx S1SU5
II,

'Bffi

which has been declared clean


IS until
it is
',a

once. Mikv.

nrro,
sub 'MiB.

2 'BID Slliffi

ascertained that

has be-

#ym
or

"nrna, TTTrc?, "nirn?

come

clean. lb. Ill, 2 '31

D'W'bsn Uni^l so that the

waters coming from above become cleansed from the


impurity of the lower waters.

TnjlD
MniMaa

TTltTQ

f.

(b.h.'a; preced.wds.) 1) clear-

Neg. VII, 4 15aa Ifia^l


(the last scall)
, ;

ness of the sky after the rainy season.


5>ip1 (or 'MBS)

Ber. 59 a MX11M

and

is

declared clean from

it

a. fr.

he who

sees the sky in its reIb. nitflS


Is.

2) to be cleared,

removed. Ber. 2 b

v.

next w.
clean; to abis

stored brightness (Ms. P. 1iniB3, v. HtB).

Pi. in">a 1) to purify,


solve

make

(levitically).
'31

nmnaa ypi
iinaa
b">ffl

(Ms.

M. ninaa

d^affi

WIS; Yalk.

335

from

sin.

Yoma

VIII, 9
(ref. (v.

inaa ia who
XVII,

it

that absolves you? lb.


'31

to Jer.

13) !YIpa

na

MXli, corr. ace.). 2) pureness, condition of b levitical cleanness; purification. Sabb. 152 la3 "b M3n
Cjis

'B8 as the ritual bath

nipa) cleanses the unclean,


to

'an MtiK
S. a.
1.

'B3 KIM

Ma

-\b rtsrfltt)

Ms. M.

(v.

Bahb. D.
has given
to

so does the

Lord &c;
ina^J
.
.

a.

fr. 2)

keep clean, guard


"

note) give her (the soul) to

Him

as

He

against contact with unclean things. K. Hash. 16 1

VT\

her to thee, as

He

(has given her) in pureness, so give


,

bl

la2S>

nx

for the festive

one is bound to keep one's self clean days. 3) to declare^Uv, to decide in favor

thou &c.

Snh. 68 a

a of cleanness. Snh. 17 bot/31 "rib SHiffl iJ3 one who knows how to prove a creeping thing to be clean. lb. "{f\#. hiS SDinBNI I will argue and prove it to be clean. Eduy.

XXIV, 6) '31 'rib man from a condition

IIMa. Ber. 16 a MXalaa. 'b^ro Ma as


v.
.

(ref.

Num.

the rivers raise

of uncleanness to one of cleanness,

so do the tents (schools) &c.

Ab. Zar. 8 a 'B3 Y'S 1131S encouraging idolatry, though from no impure motives.

and clean; a, v.fr. Part. pass. iniaa, pi. tmniaa. Ber. 2 b v. preced. 4) to become clean. Snh. 94 b 'a *jia it becomes clean at once. Hull. 60 b si-ini-j; Gitt. 38 a una, v. linio. Nif. inas to become clean. Tanh. Metsora 7 '31 nihB3 she became clean on the eighth day. lb. ninall and becomes clean; a. fr.
;
:

VIII, 7 'abl Warib to decide on unclean

Yoma 72 b Men. 110 a 'B3 Mlin wftn c. the Law in (sexual) purity. Snh.
;

and

he who studies '|Mffi Ma3 iniMBl performed in whatever condition they are (whole or torn); a. v. fr.Esp.
1.

their purification (immersion)

is

'a or fflllpM J11MB observance of levitical rules original-

ly prescribed for

the handling

of sacred food; also


ri>n -pais'px

(mostly in

pi.)

secular food so prepared or pretended to

Hithpa.
to

inan

to

be cleansed, to cleanse one's self;


b

be so prepared; v.

ran. Gitt. 62 a 'an M"S


priest's

amend,

Yoma

38

mix

tfflS^oa 1rtB>

NS (Ms. M.

you must not separate the

share under levitical

precautions for a non-observant (because


lead the priest); Tosef.
'31

it

might mis-

Dem.

Ill, 1.

Sabb. 13 a

ph

8310
Is. I, 19.

m. ch,
Targ. Ps. XXXIII,

goodness, mercy.
;

Targ.
pi.

ri

IS

"a

HS1B how

a.

far the

custom of observing the rules

fr. 2) (mostly in

of levitical cleanness

for secular food has spread &c.

constr. 13IB) happines, used like iittJN, happy!, blessed!

Targ. I Kings X,

8.

Hag. H, 7 fflllph 'B bS balS mri used to eat his ordinary meals with the observance required for sacred food; a. fr. Pl. rlililB, rlilfiB. Tosef. Dem. 1. c. "pX
!"I"3>b

Targ. II Kings V, 3 (h. text ibfiX).


Targ. Prav.

With personal suffix ifthlB, il31a, maia. XXVIII, 14. Targ. Ps. 1^ 1 11. fr.;

Y.
3)

Yoma

IV, 41 a top 1131B


very.

'B "plTO

one must not prepare food with observ;

w>;

fr.

ance of levitical precautions for &c, v. supra.' Ber. 19 a


B. Mets. 59 b
'31 1!T>B1 'a

much; many;

Snh.

much (had many


'B

reasons to
Ib. 'I Jtas many by the illfl 5 'B many lights (colors); )3n more. Y. Peah I, 15 c Y. Kidd.
;

*o

all

objects

which E.

had declared clean. Tosef. Dem. II, 20 '31 'B "pniffla "pN you must not send food levitically prepared through a
non-observant;
a.

name
a. fr.
I,

very bitter at heart. of Abba. Ib. 52 b

18 b

v. fr.

Tohoroth,

PI.

fern.

or Taharoth, (eu-

phem. for niKalB), name of the sixth order of the Mishnah and Tosefta ('a lib), and of one treatise of
that order.
I,

61 b top 'a 1*0118 a higher

{"DID

f.

(b. h., v.

aiB)

1)

good, goodness.

Y. Shek.

beg. 45 d ab 3113

^>3

"J? for a
a
,

810,

V.

HB.
be good,
fit,

liberal-hearted &c. Sot. 47 b 'a


ty)

has departed.
.

Yeb. 47

good purpose np&Bl and blessing sq. '31 'a ail s6


.

'every
(plen.
.

DJi&t

310 I
s.

(b. h.) to 1) to

handsome, valuable.
adorn.

they cannot stand either too


a. fr.- PI. rliaia.

much

prosperity or &c;

Bif. aiafi
26, v.

prepare,
s.

outfit, dress,

Gen. E.

Kidd. 40 b

nam

'a the effect of

many

naB. lb.

83 (play on ifcOQiSia, Gen.

XXXVI,

good deeds;

39) If!
'31 "JOSS

idols.

lb. '31

mrrftK "Oiaa they were dressers of idols ; TTO V^Ba they adorned themselves in honor of the DUBS 1310a they dressed women for their
a. e.

^naia iJ^apa 131U5a Tpniaio iJpinal (read: Hpitnal) when those became numerous who say, 'I accept thy favor' and 'I shall apa.

fr. i) favor.

Sot. 47 b

wedding;
lamps.
a.
'I

Esp.
III,

preciate thy favors' (in official

(rYTOfi n&t) 'n to

trim, cleanse the


lb. 14 b 31911

^naia ijpimai spnhia


Shebi. IV, l; 2;
pleasure,
i.

a.

life); Tosef. ib. XIV, 7 fr. 'aa as a favor, i.e.

Yoma

4 aiariVi.

lb.

I, 2.

expected to be reciprocated, 'aa


a.
e.

s6i!5

not expected &c.

fr.V. rOan. 2) to turn a dream unto good (saying, have dreamt a good dream'). Ber. 55 b '31 iDSa 133iBi
it

SliO!l

naia the benefit of a

he shall turn

in the presence of three persons,

and

say &c 3) to do good, be beneficent. lb. IX, 2 aiail Siaam who is good and beneficent. Taan. 31 a 13pn 'am 31311 they introduced in Jabneh the benediction
.
.

the satisfaction which one feels in obliging somebody. Pes. 46 b , a. e. Ilaa 'n 'a the benefit of
e.

putting a person under obligatiou


eration in
s.

is

equal to a consid-

'who
ft

good &c.' (in the grace after meal). Kidd. I, 10 'p3iaa good will be done to him; a. fr. Part. Hof.
is q. v.

3Bla,

Pi. ai*a to

improve a

field, to till

oftener than usual.

Y. Shebi. IV, 35 b top


field,

'31 .1311B if, after

he improved a
Tosef.

good will. Gen. against her Tanh. Vayesh. 4. Y. Ab. Zar. I, 40 a hot ,13 Bi3,1 inaiaa i6ffi he looked at her involuntarily; a. fr. raia a '31 (vliberality. Ned. 38 rU SfW was 'S 'B if? if?) liberal with the Law (that had been given to him), and he gave it to Israel.
a. fr.

money;

4) inclination,

B.

86 SinaiBa &6aj

nnia ^Sa by

force,

will;

he died &c. Nithpa. 3i*ai3 to be improved.


10;
a.

Shebi. IV, 2;

"'DTD
nana' ia.

(v.

next w.) pr. n.

Tobi.

M. Kat. 16 a

'a

31

ib. Ill,

e.Denom.
ch.,

31i*B.
to

3it2,

DID
m.,

Pa. 3i*B, Af. aiBX

do good, to
'B

rP3iia T
ia iB3, a
of

(b. h.) pr. n.

favor. Targ. Y.I Ex. XXIII, 2 safari) ; Y.II xaaiaV.V. 3B\

3112 II
Ber. 5 a

(ref,

to

llDiO f. (b. h.) 1) good; a good thing. Ps. XXXIX, 3) '31 &6x 'B *pX under good
Ib. 60 b 'B ilia
fr.
It

T. Pes.
tXyUla,

slave. keth. 85 b 'B 118 b , a. e., v. IJil.

m. Tobijah, Tobias. Kidd. 70 b i3ttj two by the name

Lev. K.

s.

1,

beg.;

Sot. 12 a

(one of the names of 'Moses).


v.

the Torah is meant. good dispensation; a. v. Bets. I, 1 a. fr. 3TB


;

this refers to a

31B nii (abbr. B"i) festival.


I, 4)

*.
(v.

Pes. 2 a
for the
v.

Ber. V, 3 (33

"O (ref. to Gen.


'31

dap-time.

SO'QTO
Keth.
40 a
;

m.

SMti) happy, blessed.

Gitt.

26 b

b
)

aiB

1>S

good (thou doest).aicfc

thy name be praised TOl, v. 13T. riaiB )V,


,

Kerith. 13 b iai3H1 'B happiest of

all scholars.

'a

p.?. PI. D^aiB, f. niaiB. Ber. 1. c. (34a omitt.inMish.) "psiai lalXSl he who says in prayer, The good praise
a. v.

sSb!3*lTG, Bets. 13 a read: &63.B.


,

thee. Ib. IX, 2 'a nillffla, v. rniffi?;


2) noble,

fr. v.naia.
II,

elder.PI. train. Tosef. 'shek.


a. fr.
.

noble descent;

16 'a 13a of

1 Tosef. Yad.

33112 m. 3Bl) bather. PI.


I,

Qiibaia, constr. ijftaia.

20 Var., v. taa

I.

liJri iaia representatives of the

town. Meg. 27 a

8^310

pr. (8^3113) T

n. pi.
;

Tobanya (Tobyana).

Tosef.'Shebi. VIiy 14 Pes. 53 a

Erub. 28 b '131B.

DriTD m. (b. h. ; preced.) goodness, good. Ber. 44 a

Siailft
a. e.

RttBa

to

be

satisfied

out of

its

(the land's) riches;

Mssait)

frOSDlta m.
(0. tn&ra).

(sat? I) flood. Targ. Y.

Gen. VI, 17

a. fr.

Taurus Amanus (v. rtjas II, 2) corresp. to Hor-Hahar. Targ. Y. Num. XXXIV.Y, sq. (0. Klla in). Targ. Y. ib. XX, 22; 25; Targ. Y. I Deut. XXXII, 50(1)
(Taupo;)
(Y. II a. 0.

Taan. 10 a
less land.

"0^D"]12 I m. (preced.) land submerged by a flood. "Wav 'itbl 'a better flooded land than rain-

ana

Tfrl).

rfffi3,

DTE3

f.

(stem no,

TO,

tot)

[clearness', emptiness,'] (adv.)tettA

cmp. Tna; cmp. Arab, aw emjpij' stomach,


,

a without meal, fasting. Dan. VI, 19.Pes. 107

v.

ma

Ber. 55 a 'B &6a dlbn

Nr!l1D
XXXII,'
50.

f.

cli.=h. naia, blessing.

Targ. T. I Deut. read !*roa.]

[Targ. Jud. V, 26

some

ed.,

1=3 Ms. M. (ed. &6l) no dream is to be feared in which fasting plays no part; [Ar.: every dream has some reality, except that which one dreams

&WTD f. (toga) toga, Roman gown. Sifre Deut. 234 J*5^BT3; Yalk. Deut. 933X5^; Treat. Tsitsith(ed. Kirchheim p. 22) -paiion (oorr. aoc.). PI. nTOia. Sifre 1. c. quot. in Ar., s. v. 5B '31 pis WSB (read 'SIB) %ae are
: :

while fasting].

mio,
fill] I
to plaster.

Nrvrrca,
(b. h.)

v.

vm,

otb.

1) to

cover with a cohesive substance,

exempt from
tfriia,
^-inia,
v..

tsitsith.

ina.
v. ^ia.

Part. na. M. Kat. 7 a a^aa na WisO but puts no clay on. Cant. E. to VIII, 6 ni55 iRV roof-plasterers. Neg. XIII, 1 nai and plasters the spot over; a. fr.

mjo,

Part. pass. rfiB coated, covered with viscid or glittering

matter. Midd. IV,


E.
s.

fcWTl'D,

v. SttBB (a.

next w.)
v. sail) ne*-/

12

rris).

Nidd. 24

ania 'B coated with gold; (Num. a ninia mta (Eashi nina) when
is

the face of the embryo

covered over (no features

XTl"!!?,

TTI3 m. (=! aa,

company,

distinguishable).
e Nif. rfiai3 to be pasted on, to stick. Y. Kil. VI, 30 and it (the fig) stuck (against the wall); top nrria' ?
1

picnic of young men. Ab. Zar. I4 a 'aa (Ms. M. strvraa) 'the son's feast' of which E. Judah speaks (Tosef. ib.
I,

21)

means a

picnic (not a wedding).

[Perles Et. St.

p. 11 refers to Pers. tuzi. tus'i,

Arab. Sifin.]
pressing the boiv, shot,

II,

Y.Sabb. XI,13 a bot. '3 nVfi (corr. ace). Tosef. Kel.B.Mets. 17 tTi&\ some ed. (ed. Zuck. VlB ^, corr. ace), v. infra. a ttiS Hif. rpan l) to plaster, to polish. Hull. 25
1

'.

mit3,

nTQ

m. (hIB

II)

shooting' distance.
to iirmaa, Gen.
fli)-pB)

PI. STilla, Tila.


:

Gen. E.

s.

53

(ref.

XXI, 16) i^a nU3pa 'a "TO ('Eashi' a. 1. two shooting distances with the bow are a mile

niBhV (inTOnb) (Tosef. Kel. 1. c. maib, v. supra) which wants polishing, v. 031BK. Bets. 9 a '31 155 n^anls he needs the ladder for plastering his roof. [Tosef. Kel. B.Kam.IV, 19, sq. [read:] nian il3i ds, v. rna.] 2) to
'31

(Vr?)

Yalk. Gen. 94.

cast

mud,

trnsf. (with or

without Diial)

to

speak rebell-

""TIID, part. pass, of nia.

a iously, to reproach (with 153 or iB^a). Taan. 25 ; Meg. 22 b a. e. '31 rW; hit. fiVttfc one must, in his prayer,
,

, vrrm, trip,
OITQin.
Diet.
'an
s.

v.

SU b

^.
v.

never reproach the Lord.


(ref. to

Ber.

31 b

sq.

Gen. E.

s.

53

(Sits;

cmp. Taw?, Pers. tavus,


Gen. E.
s.

Lydd. Gr.
I,

v.)

peacock.

7,

end.

Tosef. Kil.

iinuas, Gen. XXI, 16) '31 nnaa3 as if thrusting reproaches against the Lord; Tanh. Vayetse 5. Ex. E. a '31 ib5> "n Ben U. insulted me. s. 3. B. Bath.'l34

'a blSiin Var. (ed. Zuck. nilB, corr. ace.) the cock,

\T\T2 ch. same,


Af.

to plaster,

smear. Pes. 30 a

v. SjrjTO.
1HB1)', v.

the peacock and the pheasant, although resembling each


other,

&c; Y.
s. 1

ib. I,

27 a bot.; B.

Kam.

55 a (Ms. H.&1XB);

Y.

ib.

V, end, 5 a nol1a(?).PZ. t)iD1}B,


(ed. Fr.'p.

SjnTO.

nas
2)

1)

same.

Zeb. 95 b matt (Ms. E. 2


to talk rebelliously.

(with

plsa)

Targ. Y.

fWa.

Pesik.B.
bit)

addit.

193 b ). Yalk. Esth. 104 b }V

Gen.

XV,

6.

'a
b 11113 II (v. TIB) to press, squeeze. Hull. 109 ina brvoa presses it against the wall (to make the milk s. 10 E. Num. tila squeezed in. Part. pass, flow out).

peacocks

made

of ivory.
ch. same.

fctD'TO.
Y. Ab. Zar.

^DTlD
Ill,

Targ. II- Esth.

I,

2.

42^ top (expl.

Adrammelech and Anam-

(ref.

to

Job

xxxvin,
1) to

36) '3i

ninia

jniB

ni^sn

"fa*

that

peacock and pheasant. Sabb. 130 a '31 'Bl XUT1 Ms. M. (Ms. 0. X01NB, ed. incon-. &WTI1B) the head of a peacock cooked in milk.
meleeh, II Kings XVII, 31)
'31 'a

means the kidneys which are wedged


Eif.
'31 'n

into the body.

man

b press, squeeze, knock against. Ber. 34

PL T&VB, TWa, T
t)iiaii-J).

'BIB-

Targ. Ez.

XXVII,

15 (h. text

Targ. I Kings X, 22 (h. text ETOn).


y.

ND"ni2,

NTO.

if hvbx (Ms. M. r.^Jn, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. Ben. Z. (myself) had squeezed his head between his (the Gen. E. s. 20 son's) knees (praying for his recovery). '31 niaa V^nnn he knocked .his head against the wall;

note)

Yalk.

ib.

the plough) against a rock. B.

30 mitb. Ohol. XVlI, 2 3&Da Ts struck (with Kam. 28 b '31 inTfi^S 'n

oimiD, oianw

*n

(b^aw, biaa)

P r. n

he struck (with) his bottle against the stone ; Y. ib. Ill, 3 C top, v. nnon. TanK P'knde 11 '3i on^s .wfanffl yra

jrrita

when they had squeezed


to shoot;

their faces

from

all sides

(had

in vain tried in all directions). 2) to press the bow-string,

(Ar. illaa) it

was roasted together with meat. B. Kam. 19 b illBOl means that it was roasted. Ber. 44 b 8rVlDa

(euphem.)

to

emit semen
(ed.

Snh. 46 a

inmn

'tl

Ms. M.

mm nx).

virile.

Yeb. 54 a

xn^llaa than six (eggs) roasted.


"^jO or ^112, n TTA m. (SilB) spinning, that which T
is

"jIllD m. firm) miller. PL aijrria. Tanh. Mishp. 19 'a b\D bi-narl {lS3 like the mask over the faces of the
millers' asses.

spun.
2

X,

Meg. 26 b Snh. 48 a v. 11KB (read iXIa, Var. ilia).


;

:p"lX.

Tosef. B.

Kam.

ilB,

"TD,

Hm,
Eashi

Tltt m.
(v.

(ila II)

roast, roast-

niDniQ

f.

p i.

P e oed.) millstones,
i-

v.

hsrra.

ed meat.

B. Kam'. 19 a Ar.

ila II). Sabb. 109 a Kp'niB


in Tosaf.)

'a a roast glaired,

(differ,

Y. Ter; X,

M. Kat. 16 a '31 108 'B a blow binds (proclaiming excommunication), and a blow unbinds.
ID 113 m. (onomatop.) Woie on the horn.

47 b top nilla.
u2 m. CVJ T T
pi. (ila)

spinning animals, spiders. Lev.


36)

B.
!>SD"nbl3iT3
vine, arbor.
f.

s.

25

(expl.

mnaa, Job XXXVIII,


Job.
1.

'B3

(Ar.

pi.

(='baV^; Vsa) branches of the

SflB^Bi; cmp.

LXX
'

c);
f.

v.,

however, Kilia.
spinning. Sabb.74 b
.

Targ. Y. Lev. XIX, 10; Targ. Y. II Deut.

XXIV,

21 'nrtaia.
f,

Ib. 79 a ; a. fr.

?\WQ tV^D, Tl*V$ T


trio.
v.

(filB)

astaia

pL "j&piD,
v.

v.

xnsaiD.

r,v.

niSTSJQlB,

'isaa.

)WQ,
=
'SBSB,
v.

two.
imperat. of bui, baa.

DDtDTJ

f.

(b. h. in pi.;

E)BSia 2) [sowe-

thing glistening,] beads used as charms, ornament

worn
,

MU,

blD,

on the forehead,
Ktrrain
a.

frontlet.
;

Sabb.

.VI, 1,

expl. ib. 57 b
XlrtUJ

v.

iJiiTISX
'Jiro)

Y.

ib.

VI, 7 d bipaa imS


is

ISI

'DM (read
ni&aia.
lacteries,

something which

put on by
v. pi.

women

waft a6oi, fo 6e erf leisure, to Snh. 102 a S"aa injoj we shall walk about in paradise. Succ. 28 b M31D3 V'jBal and enjoys
enjoy one's
self.

5113 I

Pi. Vib 1) to

in the place "of the totafoth (by Tosef. ib.


(corresp.

men,

infra). PI.

IV
to

(V), 6.
F11N,

Esp.

himself &c.
II,

Tosef. Sabb.

XVI

(XVII), 18

Tosef. Bets.

nisaia physlips

Deut. VI,

8, a. e.)

of

10, v. T^pi-iB. Tanh. Ki Thissa 3; a. fr. 2) to make walk. Ib. "]as ijrfsiiB thou madest me walk by thy side.

parchment containing inscriptions and put in the casings of the T'flllin (v. V^SPl). Mekh. Bo. s. 17 fflsna na 'a S31!* 113 t) 'a 2-iX as 'the T'flllin on the head contain four inscriptions, so those on the hand. Snh. XI,
3 (88
b
); a. e.

"*U
(h. text

ch. same, to walk about, stride. Targ. VnX; cmp. Targ. ib. VIII, 16).

Jer. L, 11

Pa.
(ed.

i>i*B 1) to

walk, travel. Targ. Y. Gen.


20.

XXIV,

61.

Targ. Y.
ch. same,

Num. XXII,

Targ. Ps. LXVIII, 8


a. fr.

Wil. 'VjB; h. text 1SS);

2)

as preced.

KF^B Pi
Ill, 6 a ,

NFB13.1 12
I,

charm, ornament. Targ. II Sam.

Targ. Y. Gen. Ill, 8 (h. text -]!Jhna). Y. Ber.


a. fr. '31

10 xii'bsT 'a bracelet (h. text rfisas). PI. xnaaia,


v.

y^Ba llfl
11!"1

1SB1B phylacteries,
b

preced. Targ. Esth. VIII, 15 (cmp.


(h. text "INS,

'31 "|^i*Ba

Men. 35 ). Targ. Ez. XXIV, 17; 23 M. Kat. 15 a Keth. 6 b).


;

cmp.

Succ.-53 a

'31

were walking about &c. B. Bath. 91 b 13 when boys and girls used to play &c. fiiap 'Ba mn (Ar. Vsaa) was sporting be;

fore &c, v.

Via

a. fr.

3) to drive off,
^iffli,

send away. Targ.

rn^DiBiQ,
Ta,
^Ol!*.]
Zeb. 79 b
spun.
to" spin.

Y. Deut.
v..

XXIV,

hi^snaiB.
(b. h.) p<>

1; 3 (ed. pr.

corr. ace).

rnta, niTta

#o

&> <?

ja^, cm P

Af. iiBX to cause to travel. Ms. (ed. i*m).


.

Targ. Ps.

LXXVIII,

52

Keth. VII, 6 pitta

illia

the street.
'31

Ib. 72 b , v. I'll II.

Tosef.
e. V.
'IB.

she spins in

blD II, S ?lia


Targ. Jud. IX,

Toh. IV, 11; spun or

M;

m. (tta) = h. *>X, shade, shadow. a. fr. Yoma 74 b 'B3 ain sit in the

irWlaffl intra linen

which a menstruant

Part. pass., ilia.


v. MBSffl.

Kil. IX, 8 ST1K IS 'a


;

woven,
"'I'D

Sabb"79 a

a.

ch. same.

Denom. sn^liaa,
preced. wds.) [to turn,]
a.

"HI3 IT,
Targ.
Is.

M112

(v.

to roast.

XLIV,
it

16 (ed. Wil. (Tib);


8,
;

fr. Part.

pass, ila,

shade. Gitt. 17 a '31 Tjfelaa 18 either let us. live in thy shadow (protection) or in the shadow of the son of Esau (Eome). Snh. 18 b MJisn 'B3 in the shade of a figtree; Y. E. Hash. II, 58 b top awn !sbS; Y. Snh. I, 18 c hot. KWiT b^BS (corr. ace); a. fr.PJ. Kjfe-IB, i.VlB. Targ. Jer. VI, 4; a. e. Targ. Is. IX, 1 NrW ibia S1K3 ed. Lag (oth. ed. KWia'^ilB in one word, h. text mais).
Pes. lll b '31 'a flttiah there are five shades (where de-

constr.
let

''IB.

Targ. Ex. XII,

'sq. Gitt. 69 b
a. fr.

'31

millBi?

him

roast

in a smithy

mons
is it

dwell);

a.

e.V. K^B.
finger.

Af. ilBX same.

Bets. 4 a '31 IfiJillBN^ lira

per-

fc01!2 m. (cmp. iX^B) rag tied around the


Mel}. 18 a 'ob Tal5> Ar. (ed.

mitted to roast them to-day &c.


Ithpe.
ilaiJSt to

rbwA;

y. K. S. to Kel.- XXVII,

be roasted. Pes. 76 b

'31

xila^KI which

4)

fit

for tyinff &c.

; ;

'31

"pdlasn S^SIM (corr. ace.


lists

Tanh. Vaera

tOWM) he
Lam. B.

brought out the

of the deities. 3) census.

xvtetn i m
[yarn's

.,

jsttTab^ia

f.,

constr.

no^ o^)
Targ.
a.

to II, 2 n^3S5 to Jerusalem

..oa^a JTtl their census

had

to be carried

aqueus ac mollis, P. Sm. 1477] cafce, Zoa/*. Job. XXXI, 17 lahVl 'B Ms. (ed. only taVlB);
Targ. Esth.
Ill, 2

on a wagon;

[Y. Taan. IV, 69 a bot. 'laap

e.

dfiVl 'Bed. Lag. ; Talk, ib.l 05 b NaTOI 'B.

[Y. Snh. II, 20 c bot.


iafe!|B.

Targ. I

aaVa ansa, v. k;j3>b.] PZ. Ta^ia, Kings XIV, 3; a. e. Meg. 15 h iabia3

D1DD1D

m.

(redupl. of daa)

a person whose genita

als are hidden, or

undevelopped; one whose sex is un'31 SlpSffl 'a

Kahli Ms. M.
[Ar.
s.

(ed.

only -flAaa) for loaves of bread.

known. B. Bath. 126 b

tumtum who was

v.

tpT quotes, in Hebr. diction, (play

on Josh.

XV,

24) '=1

y^aVlB

Epriarl

io ed. Koh. (oth. ed.


to the poor, will

paVm,

"(labia)

he who lends bread

be raised.]

operated upon and was found to be a male. Bice. IV, 5 (Talm. ed.); a.e. [Midr. Till, to Ps. I; Yalk. Prov. 953 dVri Kin 'a, v. biaaiaaK.] PI ^aiaaia. Yeb. 64 a bot.
(not 'paaaia).

HH.p'I'Q II oppression,

v.

salba.

^"^DID
place.

m.

pi.

(dia; cmp. dtt3, nno) secret, hidden

"pOiablB,

v.

next w.
fr.

Targ. Y. II Deut. XXVII, 15 (later ed. KjnsflB).

pb^HTJia
E.
s.

(koXu.rjaev,
s.

ToXu.aco) Ae dared. Gen.

CmWUt.
pp^DlH,
fcCDID

niwia.
V.

41, 'beg.;

52

(ref. to

'31 fcOdab

aipai

'a because

Gen. XII, 17) [read:] 11 *>S he dared to come near the


31 d

fipjBD.

shoe of that matron; Y. Keth. VII, end, fia03 Slab (corr. ace); Yalk. Gen. 69.

j&abal bs

m.

(5>aa) 1) secret place.

Targ. Job.

XL,

13.

2) hidden treasure PI.


"Dlia, Yalk. Josh.
31,

STOaia.

Ib. Ill, 20.

read

iViB.

^BJblQ

m. crab-apple (cmp. Syr.


Ber. 40 b (expl. fllTlS of

ttAa, P.

Sm.
1).

1482).

JS iDlD m. (laa, cmp. preced.) secret, hiding place. Targ/Yi Deut. XIII, 9. Targ. Y. I, ib. XXVII, 15 a. fr.;

PL
filled

iffl^B.

Dem.

I,

Pl. KjnjMB.

Targ. Ps. X, 8;

a. e.; v.

K*ala.

WD

(v. daa) to fill up. B. Kam. 51 b riSB da if one up again one hand-breadth ( of the depth of the pit).

TIB.v.tjb.'

DID
S. a.
1.

ch. same.

Targ. II Kings in, 19,

v.

daa. B.
Eabb. D.
rVffl^B'iab

I (=fcWB; 1SB) 1) burden, load; bag. Targ. Y. Gen. XLIV,l,sq.(h. text nnnaX). Targ. Y. Ex.XXIII,5;
a.

&01D

Kam. 50 a rrt
Ithpa.

ai&fBl IS (Ms.
fills it

M. d^aN
up.
filled

Af., v.
a

eBer.

61 a 'a

"n

kVi Ms. M.
Sabb. 92 a

(ed. *<Tva)

when he

is

note) until he

up.

not carrying a load.


Erub. 79
load which
is

'31

'Vrial 'B bsi every

b^xm
f.

to be filled
is

iSp the intention

that

it

be

up (with the pebbles).


esp.levit-

argument.

on poles &c. ; a. fr. 2) (v. M3SB) Zeb. 32 b "Jlaa I borrow thine own arlifted
;

JlNS'lD

(b. h.

nxaa; SWB) imcleanness,


'

gument; B. Hash. 4 a Hull. 132 a top (Bashi derives fr. iaa: 'we have reached thee'). PL "pMB. Targ. Y, Gen.
XLIII, 23.

ical uncleanness, v. rnfia. Pes. I9 a

tmi mala
5.6$.'

unclean-

ness pf hands
'31

by

touch.'

Eduy.

II, 1, v.

M. Kat. 5 a

iixilp 'a the uncleanness (the unclean spot being


calls
;

&01D
vers, in

II m.=sAlB
S. a.
1.

(?),

shade, shadow.
a.

Ber. 56 b

(v.

marked)
Kel.
I,

unto him warning &c;

a. v.

fr. PJ.fliKalB

Babb. D.

Ms. M.

note).

a. v. fr.

013TE3, Y. Ber. IX, 14 b

bot. &1S11/B, v.

dWIB.

nNZJIU
menstru'ant.
Is.

f.

ch. (hebraism; preced.) unclean

woman,
Targ.

Targ. Ez. XXII, 10.

PI.

KtjStfB.

DTtD

pr. n. pi. (Tunes)

Tunis in Northern Africa.


Y. Ex.
. .

XXX,

22.

Sifre Deut. 320, v. ST'iSMa.

*Targ.
some

II, 3

Knia">n

'Bl (proh. meaning B^Sa;

ed. &3

.)

a Tunesian

m. (t6|aoO l) scroU, roll, tome. Tosef. B. Kam. IX, 31 '31 SrtD 'B5 with a roll of papers in his hand; Y. ib. VIII, beg. 6 b ; Sifra Emor Par. 14,

DiDiD (Oi^D)

box (h.text
D'l'D
2)
'31 (b.

xas).
tola)

h.

ch.XXnma&a^a/a&iaiB
Yalk. Lev. 658;
a.

(read:

nm

[1)

to

glisten.

Denom. Dlia.

bffl

'a or nilaiB);

e. 2) document,

record.
list
;

Y. Hor.
Lev. B.
ib.

Ill,
s.

(cmp. &ri)] to fly swiftly. Y. Taan. IV, 69 b ftltrti sb OB C|W no bird has been seen flying in all Palestine T
introd.

48 a bot. "iB (6K1 at the head of the


'a 1BK15. Ar. (ed. only 1BX15).
'31 "(diaia in

Lam. R.

end. Deut. B.

s.

S)1S5

6B1

BlBlp

Gen. R.

s.

25 beg. "pra
42;

the record of the righteous; Yalk.

goes straight like an arrow, and swift like a bird. Midr. Till, to Ps. XC, 10 p&BTptan "pia they pass, hasten and fly
a. fr.

Yalk. Chr. 1072 fcriaia


the

pi. PI.

p&iaia, nibiaia, "na.

Pesik. Zakh. p. 27 a [read:] '31 'a ^B31 (or 'j&iaiB)


lists

he took
to

Pi. DijB same.

Koh. B. to IX,

7 'Bl

"fflTl

'B

he flew

of the tribes &c; Tanh. Ki Thetse 9. Y. Snh. X, top drtiniDaa ... ttfrvnatt) tpk even their names disappeared from their boots Of records. Ex. E. s. 15
28 a
.

and back.
Mif.
tsiBrt to
1

cause

to fly, to

bring on by

flight.

Buth

E, to IV,

'31

'anon the Lord would have made him

and brought him (to theplace). Gen. B.s.59,end. Cant. B. to I, 9 l&'ttfi; Ex.B. s. 23 end ptfrl (corr. ace.).Lev. B. s. 16 'BIDS (read as) Yalk. Kings 232. Lev. B. s. 11,
fly
!,

S^BHTa,

"pi.

TOB,

V.

NB;B.
BS1B.

&1SiD,

v.

WBB
(HBB

a.

beg.

'jBibtt (corr. ace.)

he winged them;

a. fr.

nDll2 m.
ch. same. Targ. Job V, 7 (Ms. iC3); a. fr. &^B, 6?B, tma, SKB. lb.. XXXIX, 18. Targ. II 2Yd-"D pSIlB (read: pU). Targ. Is. XVIII, 1 c (ed. Lag. DfcttJl]; a. fr.Y. Yeb. XVI, 15 bot. X&^a K1US3 b '31 the soul hovers over the body Y. M. Kat. Ill, 82

II) irrigating engine.

Peah V,

yw

D1TD
I,

'B3 yilblv (Y. ed. rpBia) one must not irrigate (a

field)

Part.

Esth.

with an irrigator (before the poor have collected their share; v. Tosef. ib. II, 20); Y. ib. V, 19 a top. [Maim, identifying our w. with next w. explains r you must not

sow

the tofah in conjunction


(v.

with other seeds.]

bot.; Lev. B.

s.

18; (Gen. B.

s.

100 SOiTi).
1.

2)

Pa. &15B to cause

1)

same. Targ. II Esth.


v. supra.]

c.

rwna I flew
49.
[lb.
'a

nDIUS m.

preced.) an aquatic plant like the Col-

to fly.

Targ. Y. Deut.

XXVIII,

ooasia; bean, tofah;

[Maim.

"/Xaa"ip

Arab., defining

it

tCiffliJ

D^B, read: B^B,

seed similar to barley.']


ib. 1, 1, sq.

Kil.

I, 1.

T'bul

Yom
1.

I, 2;

Tosef.

m&B

(B. 8. to T'bul
Ill, 6

Yom

c.

quotes
'IBS

WO,
^IIO

SDlia,
f.

v.

.ub TIB.
Targ. Prov.
I,

HB1B). Tosef.

Makhsh.

rnsia.

Tosef. T'rum.VI, 11

lYttB ed. Zuck. (Var. UBIB, h^BIa).


0T9-J)

Peah VI,
field of
II.

fcpri

thoughtlessness.

32 (ed.

'B bw>

even

if

the barley in the


it
.").

field

have the

size of

Lag. I'WB, Var.' "WB).

tofah (B. S.; Maim.: "even if

be a
fi"1 ?!?

the inferior

kind of barley named

1?iU'1Sb, ("pS^m.

V.

C,?BI) requirement,

Sifra

IT>T[2,

v.

preced. wds.

W51I3
:

m.

C,SB II) burden, load, bag. Targ. 0. Ex.


'

fcO^DIlS m. C&bIH)
B.Metsl63 b v. Babb. D.
'B
S.

XXIII," 5;
fjlIQ

a. fr.; v.

SU1B I. V. KiiSB.
1)
[fo shine,]

additional amount, surplus. rTO 0312X1 (Var. 8rYBB, SriiBB, snsiBB, a 1. note 9) and he (the borrower) finds

ch.=h. SpS,

to

come

to the

sur-

in the bundle

more money than the loan agreed upon.

face, float, bubble up.

Part. CpXB, Cp^B. Targ. Y. Deut.


10*; a.

v. want?

a. stn-i&B.

XXI,

1.

Targ. Y. Gen. XXVIII,


diction) '31
II, 6;'

e.Koh. B.

to V, 8

(mixed

bv

fi1!K3 SIBbI
,

up. Ab.

Succ. 53 a

y. infra.

Y.

Miriam's well came Shebi. IX, 38 d

Olt^SlE,
SPBdlBfe.

bWDlB,

Pesik.

E.

s.

21,

read:

Pesik. B'shall. p. 89 b f)i;B !Tlh the corpse

came up

to

the surface.
'si

Gen. E.
in

s.

81 (in Hebr. diet.)


(I

W1
to be

NrPDIIG,
StfrPIDTO,

Targ. Job XXVIII, 7 ed. Lag.,


pi.

v.

SI^SHe.

nBBl'

v.

and USB)

my mind
;

me was swimming
a.

became proud,
inun-

jtrwBiB, sn^ssiB,

v. txrpsu.

a. fr.

2)

(denom. of Spa)
dripping &c.
57

to drip;

dated? Targ. 0. Gen. XL1X, 12;


'31

e. Keth. lll b SObn


Ill,

fctbDIB,

v.
/;

tft&a

EpB milk was


s.

Y. Taan.

end, 67

'B Na'by

nin the world would have been


;

flooded.

Gen.
[Targ.

WDitS,

1I2

m.

(C|1B) flood.

Targ. O. Sen: ,VT, 17

B.

32

Yalk.

ib.

'31 t)B J*Vl it (the

mount Gerizim)
a.e.

(Y. K3S3iB); a. fr.

was not flooded by the waters of the flood; Y. Deut. XXI, 23 ',1S1Bri, v. t]5B a. C|BS.]
Pa. tpjB,
'31 !-l"iB^B*i?1
tjstB

OS1Q
is

(influenced
to

m. (v. OBB; cmp. BIB*, BIBB) frame; trnsf. by Greek tuttoj) formula (to be filled out
I,

1)

to direct

the overflow,
24, v.

assign

channels. Targ. Job

XXXVIII,
turn in

KBJB. Gitt. 69 b top


run" over

according to occasion). Y. Ber.

3 d '31

tTD-Q

'a

such

and

let it (the milk)

&c 2)

cause
VST9
3) to

to

glisten, to

all directions.

Keth. 60

to b

the formula of the benedictions ; Lev. B. s. 34, end Y. Sabb.XV, end, 15 b B1B1B. Esp. the formula or blank of documents, opp. tpin containing names, dates &c.

"'B'sbo

Ar. (ed. iX">2a, v. infra) with restless eyes.


float, v. infra.
(fr. t)BS)

Y. Gitt. in, beg. 44 c 'B3


writer
filled

lB"lln

3ro

(also DBina) if the


;

cause to

out a blank. B. Mets.

Af. CpBS, CpBt*

1) to

make
s.

flow.

Targ. Deut.

constr. "i&Bia.
illegal

Y.

Gitt. II, beg.

b a. fr. PL fOBia, 7 44 a 'B3 &31B declares

XI, 4. [Keth.

1.

ping
-,!]1B'?

eyes', v.

W9 ^aa Ar. v. E)B I 'with dripsupra.] 2) to cause to float. Ab. 6


c.

II,

deeds of divorce written into ready-made blanks. Gitt. Ill, 2 '31 fB^a 'B 3ni3ri he who writes formulas
of letters of divorce
&c.; a. fr.

t^EPBa tpbl ^BiBX BSBK1 is

ed.

Strack (oth. eds.

must leave blanks

for the

name

t^BBX; Strack reads TfB^aa Pa.; oth. pointed eds. 7^S*aa h. form) because thou (the person whose skull was seen
to float) hast
float,

caused (a corpse) to float, they made thee and those who made thee float, shall also float.
1

Ithpa. tpjo" !* to be glittering, to be turned in all directions.

B.
all

Kam.

92 b ; Meg. 14 b
(for food).

"WWO rWSl

and

its

fctoSTO, ch. same, = h. MBa, MBA, frame, mould, cast. Targ. Y. Num. XXV, 1 (cmp. Sabb. 64 a s. v. &WW). Targ. Y. Ex. XXXII, 4 .K0SB3 Ar. a Levita (ed. [B. Bath. 103 b Nt3B1B K1B1B3, corr. ace.) in a mould.

eyes look

around

Ar., v. Kn&D.]
'B rrt>. read: tfBlO.

tfSTO, Koh. E.

to-.V, 10

xnm

ISISIH, "1S12 m.

= h.

yiBS, 1) nail of the

human

vaym
Targ. Jer. XVII, 1. must be examined, '31 'aSO SlilPSX on the fleshy top of the finger and on the nail &c. a. fr. PJ. yiB-IB, 'Bo, X^aiB. Targ. Jud. V, 22 (h. text maps) Targ. 0. Deut" XXI, 12 MtnSlB ed. Berl. (ed.
finger; claw; hoof; trnsf. pencil.

Hull. 17 b the knife

Bahod. s. 4 naan si. to ian nx s^sa ton sito) like a couch which is spread in a tent. [Ar.; refers D13B to the late Latin tenta, Gr. tsvtoc (tsv8oc), Italian tenda.]

Viem
'31

fctnriBla;

Y. tXTf^&ro).M.

Kat.' 18

n-nateb insm

(not *HBlBt)

saw that

his nails
2)

Midr, Sam. oh. XI, v. "^BOX.


a spice, Targ. 0. Ex.

were long; a. e. onycha {unguis odoratus)


E.
s.

'31 'a ffl-n

XXX, 34. [Targ.

X1B1B

ffll3*>,

read:; B^EWI!.

Lev.
v.

Y. Gen. Ill, 7 83 '.IStBVpBlB

m. pi. (na=TiB II; cmp. W11B) [focM wp cmp. 1511K,] royal wardrobe, armory. Ber. 56 a (some ed. UttTllB, Ar. N">nB) the chief of the royal wardrobe dreamt. lb. '31 'a lU"i"te flffiS (Ms. M. Ni-IB ffli-fc nWSt 1D">p las) they brought the chief.... up, and he was put do death. [For Var. lect., v. Eabb.
things,

S^~ira

DTOSS1, read: tfvi&X

bw yblBB,

Yalk. Dan. 1061. Targ.

D.

S. a.

1.

notes

1, 2.]

Y. Ex. XXXII,

4, v.

K&WO.] V,
noun
I,

next w.

^-"VH^'
Ber.

"113 (preced.)

1)

treasury-office,

armory.
the
'B "al,

W"lB1TD
Y. E. Hash.

m., collect,

(preced.) nails. Targ. 0.

56 a 'B

V?rri

NHnax

(Ar.

Kina,

v, preced.) at
:

BeutrxXI, 2. [Y. Snh,


II,

18 c hot.
v.

WBlB,

read: /niSia;

entrance of the chief treasury; [prob. to be read


tt5*,

58 b top illBB;

n&JM.]

*n having come in by tautography from the suceed'31 "ibVi


.
.

*nDiia, 'D
Koh. E. to V,

lYD rOy^ V r. ^.Valley of Beth-Tofeth


however, nates II.
7 d .bot.

ing SCniB UJi"l.] B. Bath. 8 a

/JOTIBA (Ms. P.

JW-niB, Alf. Ms. MVYTIB) for the maintenance of the


town-wall, the horse-guard and the armory even or-

8; v.,

*p1t3, Y. Sabb. VI, -pipa pia ins ed., Ar. pblpB&IB, pblBplBDVlB, prob. a corruption of TftBOptero
(^puuoxauxEXXto-v) a golden castle,
(affirt -ns>;,v.

phans must contribute.

2)

(sub.

ttJfi)

superintendent

name

of d head-dress

of the armory or treasury. Erub. 80 a '31 'B SIHn (ed. Sonc. SOiTYiB) there was a (gentile) superintendent that
lived in the neighborhood &c.

Sm. Ant.
115a.

s. v.

Corona).

1TO I,
Y. Gen.

Pa.

(cmp.

"flS} fo espy, to

augur. Targ.
lb.

I""nra

(b. h.

nna;

n'la) toil, labor, trouble, pains-

XLIV,

8; 15 (h. text U5h:>.


to consult divination.

taking preparations. Sabb. 153 a 'B 'ta


a banquet without visible preparation?;

m^>3

is

there

Af XXX,

"Pax (denom. of "i^B)


27.'

(Koh. E. to

IX, 8 n^Bfi). M. Kat. 8 b 'an ijbo on account of the


labor (connected with preparing the wedding).

Y. Pes.

"rail, tfirai, NHira m.


*n*is)

(preced.,
Ill,

cmp.

b. h.

X, 37 d top
for to
'31 n*ia 'B

mount, mountain.

Targ'. 0.
a. fr

Targ. Y. Gen. XXIII, 2;


32, v.

Hull.

Ex.

12 (Y. K1?ib).

7 b , v. FQS.

Sabb.

'31 ElWiBa 'an na what is all that trouble which you put us &c.?; a. tr.Pl.'mrFm. Ber.58 a na3 to how much trouble did the host go &c;
. .

152 a a^H'a aniountain of snow


s.

(my head is white). Gen.E.


;

(Y.

ib.

IX, 13 c nila na3). Lev. E. s.l


(like

TpS;
5.

Job. IX,

a. fr. PL fyta, 'S^ID, ^B, 11B. Targ. Targ. Deut. XI, 1 1 a. fr. Gen. E. 1. e. 'aa "W

Moses

'31 'B3 pi&s nffla an agoranomos) was engaged in the (diets.

ary) affairs of Israel. Gen. E.

94

nHN 1UB3 'B


a.

the troubles

VFSH

if it

belongs

among

the high mountains;

a. e.

of providing for one soul.


b
.

[Sabb. 98 b 'piB o, v. ri-ia.] soia tib (h. -[Van

V.

FWlB
-

Xfi"iB.

"in)

JTm^'s Mountain, 'jWaiB 'a

Mount
II,

Simeon..

Gitt, 55

!^n"iQ ch same ssrnra, T


-

Tar ^- - Deut x
-

Y. Taan. IV, 69 a ; Lam. E. to


p.

2 (v.

Neub. Geogr.

p. 41

Targ. Koh.

II, 21;'

Z fr. Ib.

11

.ttTPa.B.

Mets. 40 b

267). Kins 'B irow

itfoMMi.

Targ. Y.

Num. XXXIV, 3

-V. txrno.

For other compounds,


SS"ira
Gen. E.
'31 'B
s.

v. respective

determinants.

H m.
99
(ref.

NwrniQ, inilH, v.
v. preced.) clearness,

sub

w&

(cmp. ina,

sly.

to rtSTVlDarl, Jud. 111,23) [read:]

^BIS

Wrnita
NunJxi,
12.

m. (preced. wds.) trouble, care. Targ. Y. I

the clouds of brightness, where the angels are

seated in order.

*&Tra III
(Ms.

m. tura, name of a hitter herb. Pes. 39 a

mT

JO10).

nranra,
(tribuluin, TpipoXoc) only in tnso
;

pi.

^ib^b,

v.

next w.

b^nra,

b3"l1l2

wniu ,W
'a

^t2"ira,

^^iita, ^n^i:,f.(truVIII ills


11

'a ^18 threshing sledge (couch) consisting of a

wooden

tina, rpUTavT),

prob. of Semit. origin, cmp. &OB) balance,

platform studded underneath with sharp pieces of flint or with iron teeth. Ah. Zar. 24 b (Ar. a. Yalk. Sam. 122
b a P*1B); Zeb. 116 ; Men. 22 Ms. M. (ed. ^OIB), v. nxttj^. Par. XII, 9 Va-IB.

steel-yard. Sifra K'dosh. Par. 3, eh.


'in

bpiaaa

weight' (Lev.
"131

XIX,

35) that

means the
B.

trutina. Sabb!

8 la

shall a (gold) balance be brought in (tp


.

weigh accurately)?; Men. 87 b


Kel. B. Mets.
II,

Kam.

119 a

B.Bath.
Tosef.

"

OTrrci,

v.

m^b.'
f.

89 a 'a (for weighing gold), contrad. to

WW&W.

5. Y.

Shek. VI, end, 50 b 'a yvzs ar-

'DTTTC3 (gub.'roTa)
Pirke d'E. El. ch.

(torus) bolster, couch,


KiffiD

sofa.

XLI n&IIB

D13B3 Ar.

(ed.

only

ranged like a steel-yard. Sot. 34 a (ref. to aia,Num. XIII, 23) 'BT 'Bl 'B a combination of balancing poles (for four
couples of earners); Y.
ib.

&1SB3, corr. acc, and add

inan

"|ins,; v.

Mekh, Yithro,

VII, 21 d bot. yniBnilB several

; ;

wane
poles (each carried

bination &c.

v.

by two); ymtslia
B.

I'nUB'iiiai
1.

'a a

com2 (v.

DlplTQ,
pirilTD,

Sifre

Num.
v.

89, v.

Tip^S.
pPOf.

PI. 'piB'WB.
1.

Kam.

c.

Ms. B.

Eabb. D.

S. a.

note 400).

Ar.

s.

B3-Q;

v. 'pB.'iab a.

rri^vrca,

* T a.

wfpU

pr. n. pi., v.

m.
to

B31T2

I (cmp. nla
Zeb. 95 b
,

I) to

cover with a cohesive substance,


;

polish (with a fatty matter)


;

to

besmear,

soil, pollute.

Pes.30 b

a. e. '31 'flBB

ps

one must

riot polish

ipcniia,

v.

t^'^.
(turma,
xo&pj))

the stove with &c.

placed passage,

Kam. IX, 31 [in a belonging after WOffl read :] 1S33


Tosef. B.
;

misp~tl

1133 aJBI llian "OS (ref. to

Is.

L, 6
;

b
)

who

spat into or

^DIITS

f.,

pi. n'iK'WSia, WPanilB

turma,' a squadron of horse; in gen. army. Y. Sot. VIII, beg. 22 b (ref. to


CS-&U5 rYPalB -I533 (corr. ace.)

division of

an

Ps. XVIII, 13)

corresponding to their (the

enemy's) squadrons. Talk. Sam. 160; Mekh. B'shall s. 2 niWlFl. Ib. lB'fia bw Tl'n troops of angels. lb. (ref. to SO)

Ex. XIV, 10) 1h


Ib. 'n

ffiito

'fi

Ti

.-

111353

they

all

formed
'B.

squadrons marching like one-man; Yalk. Ex. 230 'B

besmeared his neighbor's face (cmp. Mish. ib. VIII, 6 Sifra Emor Par. 14, ch. XX). PUpelX&a&a (fr. MB) 1) to make viscid, soften, Taan. 22 b psn nx yiiljattjaa (the heavy rains) make the soil muddy and it yields no fruit; Yalk. Lev. 67i. 2) to smear over, besmear. Part. pass, sjo^siaa, pi. ^iZSaffliaa. Pes. 65 b 'aa T*lS3 Yin if his (the priest's) garments were besmeared (with blood &c); Zeb. 18 a sq. ib. 35\*. .

mjhsna
'B.

fare) the

IJOa from here (the Egyptian wargovernments learned to form squadrons; Yalk.
.
.

Meg. 18 b niSJoaJraa smeared over.

niTllSt letters

made

illegible

by being
smeared

Ex. 230

Nithpalp. BB1BB"1 ?, Hithpa.


over, be dirty. B.' Bath. I68 b

lziBiBB^h to
if

be

'B31Xpha3

the writing

was blotted out or

blurred.

Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. IV, 13

^DWIU
pUDD'TO
beg. 22 b
(ref.

v.

ymn.
pi.

niBBlB3 a metal mirror


Sabi).'

81 a iUBBtBBi?

which became blurred (blind). Ms. M. (ed. 'BB1D3, corr. ace.)' the

m.

(tormenta) engines for hurling

spots were
to VIII, 9

missiles; missiles, shots

from

the engine.

Y. Sot. VIII,
*1SJ3

to "^Hl, Ps. XVIII, 13) '31 'jBJalB

fliaattJiiBattJ, v.

washed away (became indistinct). Cant. E. a picture on a wall niBBUiaaffl t>"$& (prob. supra) even if it be smeared over.
Targ. Y. Deut. XXVIII, 40 ruffian

(corr. ace.)
(v.

corresponding to their (the enemy's) tormenta


Midr.
Till,

EJIIS ch. same.

Wilis); Yalk. Sam. 160 SlsalD;


(corr. ace),

.i-iittra'lB

to Ps.

(read: KiM-Wia).
ib.

Sifre Deut. 204

Mekh. B'shall. s. 2 XVIII K1a3aiO niOTlBB TPa; Yalk.

Ar. (ed. yiBTOtr, corr. ace. or VWllDln,


yourselves. Targ.Y. II Lev.
shall plaster over;
s.

923 miXOIBa

^a
(-isrcs,

(read: niXB3'1!|B).
'

34,

v. STO) you will oint XIV, 42 -)Wa^ (read 'jiUBVoi'l) fflafvyi Ithpa.).- Gen.E. end SlTna T^Bl (not 'ptUIBI) and paste the plaster

(Targ. Y. I

fcOTlD m. la;) officer, less than B>TO. PL 'pJ'VlB, NWIB. Targ.' Is. X, 17 (h. text TaBl). Ib. XXXIV, 7; a. e. Esp. Philistean magistrates. Targ.
(

on

its scull.

Ithpa. IDBniX to be plastered. Targ. Y, Lev.


48; v. supra.

XIV,43

Jud.

Ill, 3 (h.

text

1J-KJ); a. fr.

Palp. UJBlBB to smear over, to


laaiiaa; v. infra.
Ithpalp.

make muddy.
'

Part/pass.

DIJIIID m.
Pesik. E.'s. 21

(xopvoi;, tornus) turner's wheel, lathe.

lZJafflB"'^

to

be smeared

over,
(ed.

to

be

made

flirt

D3"flai (read: 'B3, v.

Friedm.

a.

1.

muddy.

Targ. job. XVI, 16 'aa Ms.


(h.

'aa; h. text

note 29) like the lathe which shows a front wherever

'laiah); Targ. Ps. 'XLVI, 4

text laM; cmp. SHali).

WilD II
biJTTCa, OlBTl '0 Turnus Rufus (supposed
nius Rufus), a
(also in

(y. "HUB),

to

one word) pr.n. m. be a corruption of T. An-

to h. IBS). Targ. Ps. T


v. ilBa).

XXXI,
12.

Af. UJiBK to hide, reserve (oorresp. 20 SB123BS Ms. (ed. n"^i:8J

Ib.

OXIX,

11 (someed.'IBittJx', corr. ace.).' Targ.

Roman commander
'BD13*i1B, v.

Hadrianic persecutions.

in the days of the Taan. 29 a 01S1"1D3TlB ed. (Ms.

Job X,
Ib.

13. Ib.

XXIII,

Ithpe.

fflianx,

ttjiam

to

be

hidden.

Ib.

XV,

20.

M. OlSmSBmiB, or

Eabb. D.S.

a,

1.

note).

XXIV, 1.V.

iTO, 'B5B3.

Y. Ber. IX, 14 b hot. 'IB 0131B (Tosaf. to Sot. 31 a "lOtt-flB). Koh. E. to III, 17. Snh. 65 Ned. 50 b top; Ab.Zar. 20 a Pesik. E. s. 23.
11

arrca, T -ma.
.

OlEm&mU
OTO^O,
v.

v.

preced.

-WQ,
*n Qn
!
,

v.

WITB.
(Ar.
:

Mft
Ps.

wn.o^,
"T1I3, Targ.

.'.'
:

3nl3, m. dew, moist grass


beg.; Yalk. Lev. 571.
f.

cold).

Sifra

Ahare

(preced.) dew, vapor. Targ. Job


h. text

XXXVII,

I,

3 ed. Lag.,* v. NS'JB.

li

Eegia

(ed.

MWia,

^a).

Wrm.
blnia m.
(cmp.

fwjtfl
bot.
2.

WB

II) spfeew,
n=i3

mi.

Hull. Ill,

Vnnn

lino grind thou in

my place.

Ib. "pttBiK fiin,

Snh. 21 bj Ab. Zar. 44 a 13


cut out (as fast runners);

having had their milt

a. fr.

JOima
v.

ch. same. PI. "pbina.

'

Targ. Esth. VIII, 10;

t&rlB.

'

jirrta, v.-njino.

Wl'nta m. T
I,

(-,riB)

miller. PI.
I,

'piina,
.
'.

spina.
.

Y.
or:

read: "pints mm 'as Y. Kidd. 1. c Snh. 96 a xnnnajp i-jno were grinding date-stones; a. fr. Part. pass, ."pfiB, W"W. Ih. b nsprtB 'B snap thou groundest ground flour (you conquered Israel because it was doomed to destruction). Ber. 43 a bot. 13 SffiBa oil perfumed with ground ingredients, contrad. to KttTSS. Y. Ned. VI, end, 40 a )^p '31 "jjnriBI roasted and ground &c. [Cant. B. to I, 16 Sanaa vb, read: xaiaaa(?),v. 223.]

Peah

15' bot.;

Y.Kidd.

61 b bot. 'a

nnx an

dinance was issued for millers (for government work); Y. Pes. Ill, 30 a Pesik. E. s. 23-24 dWlB (read SO .).
.
.

Ihl3m.=n rnaq.v.
ll2nt2
XII, 7
'31
f.

(b.

h.;

preced.

wds.) mill.

Koh. B.

to

top;

a. fr.

'B3 n"1

ibffiaa

the study of the

Law

is

alle-

"limS m.
fctHirrca,

X 'B3 afflr
piles,

nna) sufferer from piles. Midr. Sam. eh. rrri when one sat straining himself like &o.
(v.

gorized as a mill, as the mill does not stop &o.

PL
2)

mania

(fr.

Mania) millstones. Lam. B. introd. (B. Josh.


is

133 bxifijn lWBai Israel


resting), v. supra.

compared to millstones (never


WpSlBa lbs 'an 'the millstones'
of.

p^inD- m

Pi.

(b. h.

&v tmn-o

v.

ina)

Ib. '31

hemorrhoids. Tar'g. Deut. XXVIII, 27;


(h. text llrlK).

a. e.

Targ.
to.

(Koh. XII,

3),

that

means the study

the great M'sh-

Ps.

LXXVIII, 66
S^Tlt3

nayoth of &c.
s^werae iwfo, /asfen
.

TTD,
Gitt. 69 b
it

(v.

Mall)
1

to

*"|mEI (cmp. ana) to be moist, soiled.


tJiMB; fem. HBina,
f>I.

Part. pass.
136 b Ar. (ed.

Xlisna rt^nB"

(not

S^n

.)

let
;

him squeeze

HisiriB (of wool) dirty-white, gray,

(the milt) into (the cracks of) an oven

nails

^a

'B"<a

opp.'reab bright-white.

Hull. XI, 2;

ib.

let

him squeeze

it in.

between bricks &c.

niSWlD). [Cmp. Arab, tahf moeror, nubes.]


"I-TI12

KTTO.v.
"!^ni3,.

m.
T
pi.

(=1tnri,

denom. of 1HK; cmp.


Sabb. 82 a naa
v.

"j

ana)

to press,

"'^nta m.
a
;

(xna, cmp.
a

TO I) cafces smeared
nbn three S'ah

to

strain the rectum.

"nrjanb
1.

X? Ar.

(ed.

n^anb; Ms. M. innnb,

Babb. D.

S. a.

note) one

must

with

oil!

Sabb. 119

Hull. lll

'B niso

not strain himself too

much. V.

K^nina.

of flour

made

into glistening cakes.

p,

tat] or 1312 two (in the language of n&ro, nsn^S or


v.-irrn.
("JHB)

nsia).

Snh. 4 b

Zeb, 37 b

Men. 34 b

nD^rTD

f.

grinding. Pes. il a ;
ed. "IjinB);

3 (96*)' jn^rra (Mi'sh.

Trnsf. sexual
Jud. XVI, 21,
a.

a contact. Sot. 10 ;

fr. Men, XI, Tosef. ib. XI, 4 "jsha. Num. E. s. 9 (ref. to


a.

Job XXXI,

TatlafushO). Hull. 110 a (in B. Gershon Ms. 1U1&P ?B?B, v. Koh. Ar. Compl. s. v.; perh. a perversion of BBfflpa).
pr. n.. pi,

*C1Sblaia

10).

yOTTta m.

pi.

(preced.) grist, meal, v. rutins. Tosef.


;

Di^nDiaia, 'Dil2
v. n"inT?B"nBna.

f. pi.,

a corruption of nixbisnaa,

Dem.'l,*24; Hull. 6 a Y.

Dem.

I,

22 a T1&

(corr.' ace.)

Wllta T
milt.
BEull.
13*1

(sinews) of milts

ch.=h. Vina. Gitt. 69 b 'tib for pain in the 93 a a. fr.PI. 'bttti. Ib. '31 131 the veins must be removed as fat; v. SIMM. Ib. lll a
;

rem,

vstetia, v **,.
.

chariot with four animals (mules) abreast, (Lat.) quadriga;


[a

sVilBatl a dish of pieces of milt.


(b. h.; cmp. Tia) 1) to mill, grind. Sabb.VH, 2 he who grinds (on the Sabbath). Ex. B. s. 36, beg.

"iniD
jltiah

B.

compound not recorded s. 3 I shall come down


to Bz.
I, 5)
;

in
"tela

(ref.

ib. s.

42 "p^a

Greek dictionaries]. Ex. '&3 with m y quadriga Tanh. (corr. ace.)


.
. .

dnlX

"pSIniB

(the

olives) -are

crushed.

Sot. 9 b

"ppSI

'31 ")3fiB"l

and Samson uprooted them (the mountains) and ground them against one another; Snh. 24 a ; a. fr.
Trnsf. to have sexual intercourse (cmp.
(jt-uXXco).

Ki Thissa 21. Ex. B. s. 43 '31 13 "p 1PIK dnaallB dm and they will unhitch one of the four animals of my
'

chariot.

Gen.

B.
s.

s.

48,

end.*2)

nibWTOQ,
to molest,

v.

ni^s^a^B.

23-24 (ed. Fr. p.

to force to 122 b
)

menial labor.
iarria,

Pesik. E.
","n3.

dTVQ

v. infra, a.
3.1

^"liata (=J-1B1B, redupUc. of5"nB,cmp.^B,xn!03'iB)


provoke. Erub. 6l a '31 1Mb "va/iaBa "'Jinaa the
residents of G. used to molest those of H. (visiting their

Hif.

priori fo cawse Jo grind.

Kidd.

a bot.

B)^

dnnn"p ia^naa and some one


roriBa

may make his

father grind

in the mill (v. supra, a. "pS). Keth. 59 b (ref. to ib.V, 5)

place;

v.

Ms. M.

a.

Babb. D.

S. a.

1.

notes).

1"& FOrrio you cannot mean that she must do the grinding? she must attend to the grinding.
.

YlJPiata m.

1)

(TSTpa-foMoO four-cornered,
;

in a

]ttE],
Pesik.

-prnS-oh. same. Targ. Jud. XVI, 21; a. e. B. s. 23-24; Y. Kidd, I, 61 b bot.; Y. Peah I; 15 c

quadrangle' in a square. Naz.8 b B.Bath. 164 b 13 (rVO) a house of four corners. Cant. B. to IV, 4 (expl. rWB*>n)
'paijlBB
(TETpa^toviov)
in

a sqxiare.

Pesik. B.

s.

10

fcttWttlJ

w
Tnn
=013,

paiaiBia (uorr. ace),

v. 11>Mi-lB68!i. 2) (Texpa-yovot, v.

pa^) for
'31 'a
'I

the fourth time.

Tosef. Naz. I, 2 "PW

ffB, VXpyn

f.

ch.

h. naia, goodness,

will be a Nazir tetragon',


1.

Naz.

1.

c; B. Bath.

Midr.

Till,

3) fourfold, four combined. to Ps. LXXVI1I, 49 n^h tso (corr. ace.) each

means four times;

plague was fourfold; ed. Bub. fax'noB.

MTJIBQ, ralnP'Q
top
(ref.

ch. same. Y. Sot. VIII, 22 d

toEx.XXXII,

15)''a'

the engraving on the tablets

good deed; profit, enjoyment, pleasure. Targ.Gen.XXIII,l3. Targ. Koh. IV, 8; a. fr. Y. Hag. II, 77 d bot. 'a Sin one good deed. Tarn. 32 a '31 DJ> 'a TQSW let him act kindly towards &c. Taan. 23 b '31 'B piffia Stbl without having credit given to us. Y. Ber. II, 5 a bot., v. pin. Lam. B. to I, 5; a. fr.Men. 52 a i"RM tab inia^Ba Ms. M. (ed. 'pniaaa) of our good teachings they do not

was

in a square (containing the

times on each side, and readable whichever

Ten Commandments four way you

speak.
is

lb.

an

ima^aa
good
.

iaa vn Ms.

M.

(ed.

^maa)

this

also one of our

things.

turned

it);

Cant. B. to V, 14 fcOllBB (corr. ace).


v. preced.

b^DlS, '212
past.
is

l)

(baa

I)

dipping; luncheon, ante-

WV03,
^/TO?'

Pes. 115 a '31 npfflaa ibiaiBUJ ba

whatever eatable

infin

of j-uja,
v.

dipped into a liquid, requires hand-washing (before partaking of it). Gitt. 70 a 'ai 'B3 b^al let him make

WP

ybinroa,
liBioQ,

it

idkidb.
v.

summer

a habit to eat relishes dipped (in vinegar &c.) in the as well as &c. Bets. 18 b ; Sabb. lll a 'a Blip
Pes. 115 b "jTOXI 'B3

^digu
v.

^o.

before the antepast.


.

when dipping
Ill,

the

first

time; a,
to

e.2)

(baa II) the act which makes


Y. Hall.
59 b top

mXSIDD,
pbS~ll3I3,
D'OlfcTlD, T.

ni^s-iDiD.

food subject

priestly gifts (baa).

P&BiB
Tosef. Ohol. XVIII, 13, v. TibSpBiB.
Gitt. IV, 45 d bot., 'a p-rain, v. ^iraiast.
!

nbiabia the rolling of the

dough makes

it Tebel.

b Q^,
Targ. Y.

ni2ch.same,dw Num. XIX, 4. lb. 7,

sq.;

a.

e. PI. ^ana.

']TTD^" 'ED,
I

Cant. E. beg.,

some

ed. ynft^B,

read:

Pes. 114 b 'B i"in dipping twice.

yOTiPTS

pi.

(saa

I)

sinking;

'rib

for being sunk,

"pa^,
3 "ID

v.

t^d.

at the risk of receiving

no consideration.

Keth. 76 b

IDn^a 'rib 'piaTPp the object of

value given at betrothal


a
.

cmp. sat)) /form, nature, character, I m. peculiarity. Y. Ber. VII, ll b nana 'B the form of a benediction. Kidd. 13 a '31 "paa 'B the legal form of deeds of divorce and of betrothals. Gen. B. s. 17 HI BIN ia^a fia this man (whom thou art going to create) what will his nature (distinction) be? Keth. I, 8 la^B na
(31B,

is

made

a present even at the risk of death before the

consummation of marriage; B. Bath. 145


""fiSriD,

"VuLU

(b.

h.

iiaa;

iaa, cmp. stbaa


(i

I)

[rounded, arched,] navel, umbilicus. Sabb. XVIII, 3

28 b)

'an

the infant's navel string.

Mdd.

13 b 1113B bs

nt
is

bffl

what

is

that

man?

lb. 9 ni -Q15>

btt)

'B

na what

(Ar. 'a^B) above his navel.

Yoma

85 a YTQiaa the for-

(who is its father)?Snh.l08 b na da^B what is the nature of these seven days? Sifra Emor ch. XVIII, Par. 14 '31 3>B*b fpiB na what art thou (what right hast thou) to put up thy tent &c. ? a. fr.
this expected child
'31

mation of the embryo begins from the navel.


Till, to Ps.

Midr.

XIX

a.

fr. Trnsf. centre or highest part.


bll)

Meg.

6a

(homiletic etymol. of n-naa)

fflteiaa naiBTUB

"""K it is

situated on the height of Palestine.


ch.

l"1 ^, fcO^ta ch. 1) same. Targ. Cant. VII, 1 na T ",iaaia'what right have you?Y. Sabb. II, 4 d top na n^a'iB nin what sort of a man was he?; Y. Ter. XI, end, 48 b niiaa na (corr. ace). *2) seal, sign of recognition.

fcOI^JQ, fcCTOPH
SOiaiBX XB3 Ms. M.

same.

Sabb. 66 b
corr.

WW
iifi

(ed.' i^iia^BK,

"HOBS,

acc> to
navel
cut.

put a dry cup on the navel.Y. Kil. VIII, 31 c bot.

Targ. I Sam. XVII, 18 )V12-<q ed. Lag. (oth. ed. yitnaiB,


h. text fta-lS).
fctaab.

n^iiaia 'ja it draws nourishment through string; n^lia^B pi&SPK when its navel string

its
is

[Targ.

Am. IX,

4 tXTrib, some
ed.,

ed.,.

read

Targ.' Is. IX, 9

yw,

some

read yaB.]
aa*,

xtfcpn,

v aia.
.

2^U
fiiu

II, fcfclta,

(KyB) m. (aaa, cmp.


'3^1;

murmuring, rumor, {evil) report.


|inaia ed. Berl. (oth. ed.
ed.

na^) Targ. 0. Gen. XXXVII, 2

&0TTU S^T^E,
vbTn,
v.

v.

sub -iaa.

v.

Kta-

Y.jiniaiB). Targ. Prov.X,18

Y. Gen.

XXXIV,
Pi.

Lag. (some ed. SOB, read '3B); a. fr. [Targ. 30 la^B, Var. iaa, read "^a.]

sub "iaa.

l 1 ^,

a^a, Pa.

a-na, v. aia.

"TQ^D,

v.

s^aa.

aia I. PI. niaia. snh. 6i b '31 intaiaa from the qualities of the near deities &e, [Ms. P. "iniaia, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 90].
f.

T\ZFQ

IliPia, v. next w.

I^'Q,

']iM' 1 'E3, I^ITD m. (xr|7avov, xa7Y)vov, also

K$n?
%ocvov,
v.

Lydd.-Scott Gr. Diet.


)itt;

s.

v.; prob.

of Semitic

sKE/l^ m. (a^a)
or
a. v.

Hotting, filling a blank with dots

origin =}ln, denom. of

as for B=fi cmp. Syr. 15B


1)

blots.

B. Bath. 163 a (commentaries use h. form


[Targ. Prov. IX, 17 Ar. ed. Koh.
s. v.

aWB

P. .Sm. 1432 with Chald. Slain)


(interch.

frying

2>a';

also

a^B).

S^V-JiB,

with 1WB) a flour-dish prepared with oil. Snh. 21 a (ref. to psm, II Sam. XIII, 9) 'a "^a * tlXWS b she made for him oil-dishes. Men. 104 fijia. "^a Ti
(most.eds.) five sorts of oil-dishes
(ref. to

Kilaia.]

J^'D, fcO^lD m.

(Via)

walking, going

errands.

Lev.

II, 1;

4;

Targ. Joh XXIX," 15 srtsi 'a Ms. (ed. only 'a; ed. Lag.
bi^a), v. vb.

5; 7;
P.

14 15).PI. T^B.

Tosef. Ah. Zar.

(VI), 1;

.2 'Eh the frying pans. 2) (cmp. Syr. tttSIB, Sm. 1431) an engine of torture and execution. Pesik. s. 43 ISJiBrt ^ina imsns (read: piBh or pSSiBfi) they put him into the teganon. Denom, )ia, Pi. IM/l) to b fry, roast. Men. 50 (expl. i^Sn, Lev. VI, 14; 21) ttB.IK !5Ba,.D"fi!*1 one baked it and. then fried it with oil;

VIII (IX),
B.

*pbT'D
proud,

m.
s.

pi.

(01B; v. P.

Sm. 1443) high-flying,

Ex.'b.
v.
v.

15 (some ed.

ftmB).V. "l&^B.

V&f%
SBi^,

kto.
nB

a.

fr. Part. pass. .^aa.


,

Y. Ned. VI, heg. 39 c


to torture,

[Ih.

VI,

a.

end, 40 a v. next

w.j 2)

put

to death.
lrVlK

Pesik.

PPD
itself

m.

(b.

h.;

rffla

I)

plaster,

lining

of

vessels.
:]

B.
'D1

1.

c. -llniS

SJiBI (Var. trSBl), read:

WSiBl or
9

Tosef. Kel. B. Earn. IV, 19, sq. [read, as E. S. to Kel.V, 11

ilrtWaiBt Trnsf. to torture, agonize.

Tanh. Vayiggash nn35B Sins thou causedst agony to thy father &c.
'rib

la2S 1JS2

liases

'an

bW

&!* if
;

the lining can stand by


v. tiMiX

(form a vessel of
f.

itself)

ySi|"lI3 I oh. same. Kidd. 44 a sort


ed.
is)

&W

|05

(some

(ItVU

(preced.) plastering.
6,

Neg. XII, 6; Sifra

WbV)

(his report of

the proceedings of the college

Metsora, Neg., Par.

ch.IV.

from the lake and throwing Y. Ber. IH, 6 d 'rib WQi ^a from it into the frying, pan. the lake into the pan, i. e. this is an immediate apas direct as catching a fish

^tTE,
substance,

'ttG m. (preced.) smearing with a fatty glazing. M. Kat. I7 a stiwa 'a is l-pa sronai
on him as
tiles

plication of the lesson learned,


'rib

Y. Kidd.

II,

62 b top

Mni

and
'a

(the excommunication) retains its effect

does the glazing on the

of the oven. Pes. 30 a Kinil


b

was a fresh report, v. supra; Y. Gitt. VI, 48 a isyBb.... Denom. "(SB to fry with oil. Part. pass. ",aaa, NMBa.' Targ. Y. Lev. VI, 14; VII, 12. PI. i;aaa. Y; Ned/ VI,' end, 40 a (not paa).
xai'la
it

FPS inal

ISIlin

an oven which they smeared with

fat for glazing purposes; Zeb. 95

n^WO
'in

B. 2 "IHB

TIB; Ms. K. "nfiB


fat',

na IrtBXI (Ms. which they baked

cakes smeared with

Bashi; v.
;

"^rtB).

^ISp'Q II
rue.

m. (T^owo^iufaow

v,

Low Pfl. p. 372)

Ah. Zar. 28 a bot.

lD^lD

c.

(b. h.

;=laaB,

v. "|5B

viscid substance,] plaster, clay,

13J7E3, 'jiMfQ,

^12,

WO,

v.

im?,

mm

M. Kat.
Ih. 7

7 a , v.

ma

I.

Mikv. VII,

cmp. Assyr. ptu) [moist, mud. Pes. 55 a v. l^ia. 1 pllirt 'an, v. ppi.
; ,

nasn

a 'B thick clay; a. fr. [Sahb. 67 'a

IS sow 0^

DilJPD,

v.

to.

wwd, a demon, proh. a Var.

lect. of

WB

13.]

W^TB,
~l<Tt?>

v.

wto.
m.
ib.
(v.

^TQlta,
.

Targ. Prov. IX, 17 Ar. (Var. S*BVB, StlVaiB)

a.

some

ed.,

a corrupt, of

StliffliB.

IjTD

rtlrta)

6ri^
Is.

s&y after rain.


335 tKfib rtS"0

OTES'TS

pr. n.

Ber. 59 a Ms. I\; Y.


ilrtaa (read: S^pl).

m. Titus (Flavius Sabinus Vespasianus),


emperor, captor of Jerusalem.
;

IX, 13*; Yalk.

Eoman
Targ.

general, later
I,

Lam.

19. Gitt. 56 b

a. fr.

(mostly with the by'B


*>1B

5<nn" 'D, 'PIE ch. I) same. Ber. 59 a hot. na^X n^niaa itfina Ms. M. (ed. only VmTtk) when is the sky
,

name
v.

'the wicked').

[Sot. IX,
p.

14(49 b )
sq.]

Wa!=1S,

Prankel Monatssch. 1852,

393

seen in
'B

its

brightness? PL
c.)

'pirpB, 'fro.
(h.

Targ. Jer. IV,

Tlt3'Ta,

v.

x^ava.
I, 2, v. 'pp'JBB, a. )i,"osa.~

mi

a clearing, sweeping wind


1.

text fix). 2) (cmp.

Targ. Jer.

cold wind, cold (cmp. fcWfi&X)-

Lam. B.
and in

P" D' t2,


l

Esth. E. to

introd. (E. Joh. 1) KB'wpSI- '83 in cold weather

DT2

summer heat. 3) (cmp.

Bilrtx) midday.
,

Targ. 0. Deut.

a Sabb. 63 a a. e., v. IrtB.29 a. fr.Yoma 59 b 'an S51 a lamp at noon (useless thing); Hull. 60 Targ. Ps. XCI, 6 Ms. (ed. sing.), a. fr. PI. ^in^B.

XXVni,

Y. Bice, 'a la.niin.

pr. n. d 'ill,

m,
'a

(v. ftia^a)

Titas.

Y. Ber.

Ill, 6";

65

la iTT\i.~Y. Ter. VIII, 45 c

bot.

*&1n'D' 'G m.
l

.(=

611B1B, 1B1B,
vessel,

v. ilB, with format.

Ib.

XXXVII,

Ms.

(ed. sing.).

&; cmp. bias)

a perforated

sprinkler, strainer.

nTD, n"l/in nTA ITP^f


v. Ps.

Kel.

II, 6.

(Var. &11B1&).
(quart), a liquid

T/Em. pi. (preced.;


XXXII,
24

XCI,

6)

midday-demons during the summer. Targ.

Cant. IV, 6 ilrtB ed.

Lag

Targ.

Y. I Deut.

1TD"11D*13 m. (Tstaprov) tetarton measure', about one quart of a pint.

Y. Sabb. VIII,

beg. ll a ; Y. Shek. Ill, 47 b hot.; Y. Pes. X, 37 c top 'B

fboypo
.SWl
(not 'pBlBiB, 'BB) one and one fourth of a
lb. Ill, 30 a
t.

(is

a ritual cup).
J1B1B) one
t.

top n^Tia 15a

i"va4 'B

(not

of water for a modius of wheat.


(v.

Arabs (stealing

cattle) are frequent.

")ibHl3'1 t] m.
house),

next w.) tetrapylon, (Mansion-

rW^G
manner^of

f.

(preced.) travellers' custom; (adv.) in the

name

of

prominent building in Caesarea

travellers.

Pes;65 T,
_

(v.

E,abb.D.8.a.l.note60).
lj

Palestinae.
(corr. ace,

Tosef. Ohol. XVIII, 13 'pbSTja ed. Zuck.

Var. yfc&IBa).
1

^jrgPlirQ f (p reoed wds- ) Arabian woman. Gitt.45


(Ar.' ed.' pr. 6tt"piB).

rn^bSn^" ^
gates,

f. pi.

(tsxpaTtoXov) buildings with four


'

prominent mansions.

Y. Suce.

I,

52 a bot. 'la

a D^ta,
Sammoka

v.

nto.
pr
.

d^siaatB the tetrapyla (mansions) in fortified cities Y. Kil. IY, 29 b bot. Qiaiaatt} "iB (corr. ace.).Midr. Till,
to Ps.
;

ns^ta (nsi^q), n^iab'a


(dyer of red colors?).

m.Tayfa
;

XLVIII

WftiSisnaB Ar.
;
;

(ed.

WlSOBBB);

Talk.

Y. Dem. Ill, 23 c

Y.

Ps. 756
(v.

niS&IBB Yalk. Zech. 568 B. Bath. 75 b rTlSIBBlB Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 50).


!

Yeb. VIII, beg. 8 C iplaO 'VB.

T*B,
"P^G

v.

-m
""'D
m. (preced.) divination- from
birds,

Jl"t3 m.

(aia I) improvement,

industrious

tilling.

Y. Shebi. IV, beg. 35 a 'art

IhPX wherein
Mishnah)
?

consists the
i

or

improvement (spoken of

in the

augury. Pesik. "par. p. 33 b 'aa diallS! Islaa D'WV VriB they understood astrology and were shrewd in augury;
(Pesik. E. s. 14, v. ^ftilBbS;) ; Tanh. Hucki 6; ed. Bub. 11; Koh. B. to VII, 23 ''aa -p^ipai m&lSa fablp divined from birds and were experts in divination. PI.

ir^D
Zar. 26 a
frtlDa,

m.

(dialect, for "jb^B q. v.)

proud
.

fool.
. .

Ab.

iSttia

"Via tUTW 'B Stbi'sOTtt (Ms. M.

'jiWB

read: /(Sli^B) a year (of) scarce

earning will
\

if he be no proud fool. [Var. '5 or SiiiBSn; Yalk. Gen. 133 [The supposed meaning of our w. of humble seems to have risen from a misunderstanding of a running commentary embodied in Bashi a. Tosafoth, where 'B kVi is interpreted "P5S.]

in Ar.
.
. .

change (better) a weaver, iibVi s. v. SOTlS


s

VTJB'

(f^B, fm' !?);


1

'Bin

na3fi the art of divination.


ill

lb. to'x, 20 (Vef. to S)1S ib.) 'B Tia ailSrl OTl

Ar. (ed.

Kisa

xnaffl

.]

V^B naarl, read


Ps. VII, beg.

11

. . .

Tia) that means, the raven (carries


Till, to
. .

the sound) through the art of divination; Midr.


'p'-UKiB

Til;

Yalk. Koh. 979 Tl aTiSft


s.

fTWiB

(read Tia);. Lav. K.


("Hib)

32 'pK'iiB' Tni

13^'D (denom.
Bath. 163 a trb
blots (Ar.

of Bia) fo

smear

over,

blot,

soil.

B.

~P'12 m.

sp#, v. T*tn.

rwa,

B^Bal he marks v. xrw).


v. *b.

the blank space with

NrrB,-v.WW5B,

b^D, b^G,

OlSPQ-m.
Pesik. R.
s.

(&3b) [stamping,] rampart, earth-dam.

14 the sand stands before the

Ocean 'B3
[It
is
is

^12
62 a

m. (preced.) one at

leisure, opp. to ^5>1&.

Keth.

nainsi like a
identical in

dam and
is

a wall (cmp. the Greek


iiain.]

Ste^B).

who

bot. P/. D^B, "fb... Ib.V, 6(61 b ). are meant by tayyalinl


2*2
ch.
(v.

lb. 62 a 'B

iB

not likely that our w.

?s.iy_oz,

which

meaning with

~"U,

preced.)

walker,

errand-man.

SD^ID,
"
1

S^DiD"

^
8;

m. (tB) fastening with rings.

Targjjob XXIX,

15 Var., v. xVfsB.

Targ.Y. Ex. XXVIII,


DD"'ia
f.

XXXIX,

5 (h. text rnB!*).

IID^D,

v.

p^.
v.

D^E, O^B,
2$D"T2 m.
of prey!
1L.

MB

ch.

in Ar.' (v.

(ts^t)) art, cunning. Y'lamd. Sh'lah, quot. Koh. Ar. Compl. s. v.).

(preced.)

a bird swooping for prey, bird


11 (h. text B">S).
flight.
s.

VqyiQ,

'JO,

(StDStm) m.=h. b^B.


Ar.
(ed.'

Gen. B.

II Gen.

XV,

63 Viia'l "iB

8B3Ba) on the rampart of

the fortress (in spite of the gates being closed); Yalk.

StfD'^12 m. (preced.)
I
I

Targ. Y. Gen;

I, 20.

*"]&" 13 m. (DIB, cmp. 1

'pol-'B)

proud. Y. Ber.

Ill, 6

a bot.; (Y.'Naz.VII, 56 top 'p^6;

comment.

^B^B flighty,

Gen. 110. PI. K^oa^B, 'SB. Lam. E. to I, 5 '31 'B "1 S^S he assigned the demolition of the four ramparts of the Temple mount to the four generals, and the western gate came under the command of Pangar.

\T*!D, fcC^E m. (SIB, cmp. iSB) traveller, esp. Arabian caravan merchant. B. Bath. 73 b Ber. 56 b "a xa^sa dreaming of an Arab in general (not of Ishmael, the son of Abraham). Men. 69 b 'B I'lS'ra (Ms.M.-*nS "O) as in the case of Adi the merchant; Ab. Zar. 33 a IIS "Q '. Yeb. 102 a '31 'Bl N^ISB a traveller's sandal which
.

bna,

v.

*a.
I m.
(Via)
travel.

N^D

Targ. Y. Gen.

XXIX,

Nl=iBi> (perh. to

be read }*&).'

b>0 II (NJ^D)
ferior austere wine.

m. tila or Mia; name of an inAb. Zar. 28 a bot. (Bashi: Ri^'iB).


67*

rist:

lb. 30 a bot. (by "in "pi is


ttta

meant) 'SV

tiSff"\n

'B tlie austere

Y. Ab. Zar.

Ill,

42 d

"Wtl 'B the


30, v.

figure of a Roman deity.


II.]

whieh bursts the bag.


sri^B white
t.

Gitt. 70 a the

worst of

all
I

[Targ. Y. Gen.

XXXIV,
pr.
to.

3iB

is '31

12"^ II
\ |

m. Timi. Koh. R. to IX,


979 only itfbalB
'1).

7 Slfflim "1

'

ytl^tj m. T

p*SB, v.

icant p'erson.Pl.
"lUSa ... all

"^B) ^afcft, *#; trnsf. insignifi^B. Koh. R. to XI, 10 1YTC 'a is


are
'ill-smells'

'B '"rt'lni-ia (Talk.

Koh

rags

(paltry

persons are

TWO,

v.

l^aa. (POB.
pi.,

quarrelsome), and

all 'ill-smells'

are foolish.

WWQ,
'\"
l

v.

b'm^rn,

vMrn
k$d.

iy D I
t
.

m.

constr. iib (Chaldaism,

v.

X^aa)
"b$

&., v. S u b

^.

bones' Tanh. Mick. 2 (play on Biairm, Dan.


|

II, 2)

DW iaiB3
pEPQ

those

who

consult the bones of the dead.


I.

II

price, v.

WS

niTDb^U
ND^H,
oin-'B,
y.

v. Biaia.

xna^,p*riTO,v.^ai.
y.

rvm,
bnia,
,

v.

wj
i

I.

ofeio.

nmabana,
moisten,
(v.

v.

maia.

pWQ, .
to

Dem.
/;

II,

beg. 22 b

read: piaiD

(v.

B.

S.

Dem.

II, 1).

pa
pD,
Ex.
I,

SHI/Qlia,

IX, 17 ed, Lag.


Targ. Job
lb.

]Dt3 m. (T3B) a. oth. (some

1)

secrecy.

Targ. Proy.

fcO'Ta m. ch.
(h.

next w.) mud, clay. Targ. Ez.


h. text bib).

ed. SPIbib, ed. Lag.,

SOla^a; corr.
v.
X'TO'V).]

XHI, 11. Targ.Zech. X,5(ed. Lag.^O;


14 (not naia) the

Targ.

ace.). [Targ. Ps. XI, 4

111WB

text lah); a.fr. Ab. Zar. 39 a 'S1 'a iSla X51

XL,
15.
1

21 "tea constr. 2) hiding, turning

away.

muddy

soil of

the river suffers no unclean


(ed.

XXIV,

a fish to live in it; Succ. 18

D.

S. a.

1.

note 40).

Toma

XirnlQ' '^, 'IHB


"iaa).

f.

same. Targ. Koh. X, 20 (ed. Amst.

out of cement (that has before been used,

make).

DIO^IS

m. (next
Ill,

w.) becoming a cohesive shapeless


,

B. Bath. 3 a cement, contrad. to StoSil. Ib. 73 b

v. Rabb. cement made is hard to 'an when clay has been used as

Ms. M. 2

W^a,

29 a 'B 13 '3

v.

flbss I;

a.

fr.

mass. Y.'Hall.

beg. 59 a contrad. to VlSl^S.

Sabb. 67 a v. bib.
,

DO?^

(Pilp.

of Baa)

1) to

shapeless mass, contrad. to bibi to roll

dough. Hall. Ill,

1 fci-llSBJa

STCBtfiB after
;

knead into a cohesive and shape the one has formed

SSSPTZI, TiT'TOi

f.

CpB)
e.,

1)

moist

muddy

ground, clay.

Y.

KiL

dT II,

27

top, a.

v. 1i"ia.
it

'B tib fllBIS

by covering

Y. Shebi. II, 33 d "IBS with earth he prepares for


Ill,

a lump of barley flour; Tosef. ib. 1, 11 a. e. 2) to thicken, obstruct, esp. to blunt the understanding. Pes. 42 a tiaaao
abln

the plant a
'SI 'a

muddy

ground. Y. Kidd.

end, 65 a (prov).

bsK

'a "paibio

mud
s.

is

carried to

mud, and thorns

nx

obstructs
.

the heart (makes a person


. .

dull).

to thorns. Deut. R.

5,

beg.; Yalk. Prov. 938 'an iJSa

Yoma

39 a sniaBii

naBaaa

iTT>as Ms. (ed. BBaaai,

corr. ace.) sin dulls the heart of

man, read not

(Lev.

on account of the moist soil. 2) (cmp. SiBil a. S33b) impure thought, lust. Hag. 15 b dasa nrrtn 'a there was
impurity in their hearts (heathen sensuality).
'B

XI, 43) v'nitmethem (you will be denied) but un'tammothem (from Baa) (you will become dull-hearted); Talk.
Lev. 545. Ch. Baaa.
Hithpalp. paaain to become a shapeless mass. Hall.
1.

Snh. 75 a

"b ittoil

a vehement passion seized him (which

threatened his health).


n

c.

DBaarYi; Tosef.

ib.

1.

c.

d b>aaB*'ni.

t>"H3" I3, '3D, Targ. Y. Lev. XXV,


l

31, '(Di-iBI 'as,

read "pai-iBl ii|iBS,

v.

snsiB.

"CID
la'is

f.

(xijXT],

inflected like a native

word; cmp.
Targ. Esth.

I)

1)

valuation, value, consideration.

111,8.

Targ.Y.Num.XX,19Tina^B. Targ. Prov. XXXI, 10 some eds.) her value; Y. Peah I, 15 d boV, a. fr. 'B nb Ttbn invaluable (cmp. liBTtf'BSt). Gen. R. s. 2, beg., v. iJiS I. Koh. R. to XI, 9 Ma 'a rftsxi make payment for what thou hast eaten; a. fr.SttroiB (missing in

nru, v. km?. yFQ, V. T61HB.


sl ;i5" t2,
l

3!3 m.
Ex. R.

(E)5B) filth,

impurity, defilement. Cant.


(Ex. V, 8) has the

WN
Sin

R. to V,

3.

s.

5 'a

)Wb nirpim

meaning of uncleanliness

(in secretory functions, v. 1&1),

Y. Shek. V, end, 49

[read:]

ISp fan WrfWs


for
it.
.

~\b

here
I,

is its

price and

buy a piece of meat


(not in
.

Y. Taan.

opp. DHUllp. Bekh. Ill, 1 'a a discharge a indicating abortion; Nidd. 25 ; a. e.

from

the

womb

64 b bot.

tVTfWi

.)

the

money

received for

&iri3,
1

'2to ch. same.


;

Sabb. 125 a

it;

Targ. Y. Gen. a. fr.Also: fwfti (accus, of xijat]), XXIII, 15. Targ. Esth.VII,4. 2} dignity, object of worship.

nDiS" !^, 31D

f.

1)

same.

Meg.

(in

Chald. diet.)

'art
'31

blpaa at a place

DTDS

less

soiled with secretion. Gen. E. s.50 'a the defilement by idolatry; a. fr. 2) worthadmixture in grain, refuse. B. Bath. VI, 2 (93 b )

tf&'Q
next

c.

ch.

= next

w. Arakh.

7 a ST'al 'a

the ven-

the buyer must accept fnXab 'B 5)311 one fourth of a

omous drop (on the sword) of the angel of death, v. w. PI. K^Braj. Y. Hag. II, 78 a top [read:] 'B Tna yoVia Sffl we walked between the rain drops (so that

Kab

of refuse

in a S'ah;

Tosef. ib. VI, 2;

a.

e.Pl

tVSftVB, 'SB worthless grains.

Num.

we

did not get wet).

R.

s. 4,

beg.; Tanh.

B'midbar 19; ed. Bub.

22.

nS1 ^,
'31 'Bl 'a

n&EQ

f.

(S]BB II,

cmp.
3.

BIBS)

drop. Taan. 6 b 'l>9

MD13,
f D^D,
yWa.

^3 for every drop of rain which thou hast caused


for us. Toh. Ill,

v.

ko.
I,

to 18 c bot., read ys^a or ys"w


v.
v.

come down

Kerith. 13 a retolba 'B

Y. Snh.

ch.

"liPE, "l|D m. (Chaldaism,


PZ. Ex.'e. ll b y$a>).
s.

next w.)

roefc,

/?.

'31 the drop mixing with the moisture of the nibble. Ab. Zar. 20 b '31 ilia btB 'Bl and a drop of poison hangs Y. on it (the sword of the angel of death); a. fr.

23 'B

iSlB

two

pieces of flint (Sot.

Nidd.
to

Ill,

50 d aiai bti 'a3 like the dripping of a

fly (v.

infra). PL
I,

2 '31 'B 'B

ywa, rviB">B, 'SB. Mikv. VIII, 3. Cant. yntP d">a Ma as waters come down
.
. ,

E.
in

"ID^TO,

^"J^P

ch.

(enlargement of 11a ;=h.

1'S)

drops and form rivers


1.

so does learning &c. Y. Nidd.


fly

'

XXXIX, 28. Targ. O. Ex. IV, 25 'pa ed. Beri. (ed. Amst. a. Y. tWa); a. fr.Gitt. 68 a SOttal 'aa and covered it up with" a stone.PL flfa, ^Ifa,
sameT farg. Job.

c; Bab.
:

ib.

25 a 'B TUBS like two drippings of a

(Eashi
(Ms.

like the
v.

M. y&a,

two eye-balls). Hor. 10 a '31 niBB na3 Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note) how many drops
fr.

njia,
Job.

"B.

Targ. Y.

I.

Num. XXIV,
ed.

21 (ed.
a.

Amst. 'V>B).
large,

there are in the sea; a.

Targ. Ps.LXXVIII, 15 Ms. (ed. Lag.

oth. ynia). [Targ.

XXVII,

16

plS^a Ms.,

JBiB.]

Trnsf.

TT1t3 m.

(fiBa I) clapping of

hands

(in

mourntippuah

hard

tubercles.

Hull. 48 b 'B 'B ata'wpl

lungs covered

ing or rejoicing). Y. Bets. V. 63 a Wixii

Xlrtffi

'a

with &c.

fcCO"

f.=K5iB moist,
(h. text

muddy

soil.

Targ. Jud.XV,15

means a clapping which is done purposely, opp. pIB^O spontaneous clapping; M. Kat. 27 b *]ia 'b tippuah is done with the hands, opp. Dlb^p, striking of feet.

'B3 in the' mud

Sina).

VTE&to,
n&lla
"
I

5 ;1S" 'D m.
,

v. 'SB.

(iaa) 1) nursing, attendance, care. Tosef. T

Nidd.
3Ex.

II,

'31

'aa

nam

woman

is

bound to nurse

(Ma) /?^A*. Yalk. flew to Egypt; in one flight.


f.

243

PlMSt

'B

SB

her child twenty four months (during which she must not remarry), whether her own &c. B. Mets. 69 a sVltS^B

nana
2.

the care-taking of small cattle

is

more

trouble-

D&* I2) "O&TQ


I

f.

(ictioAvt), ptisana, also tisana) bar-

ley-groats, pearl-barley.

Makhsh. VI,

Tosef. Bets.

1,

18

some; Bekh. 26 b 'SB; a.e. 2) toilet-paste, v.^BB. Pes.42 b '31 bin "i^lB^a the paste used by the daughters of rich

ed. Zuck, (ed. iJB^D, corr. ace); a. fr.

men.

A fiOT,
,

constr.

iVWB. Y.
in the

ib.

II,

beg. 29 d
(in

'b isn I'Wi ret*

some read

Mishnah tippule

tfj?&n

v.

Kbba.

place of iBitBSH).

S0,
^TO
*"|"t3

v. yt;B.

I, pi.

'jiB-'B,

v.

flB-'B.

Tem. 30 a 3^31 riM&iB the excess of the value of the dog over that of any single lamb taken in exchange.
5<!l l5"

'D m.

(v.

KS'wBtts) surplus, excess.

II m. (cmp. next
stove.

w.) receptacle of overflow,


Tosef. Kel. B.

D^IO,

pi.

biw&ia,

v.

bisa.

a stand for a portable

Kam. V,

4.

ch. (v. rtSiB) dripping; 'B 'a constant dripping. Pes. lll b 'B 'a ^hun 1&ta one who drinks the
u3

p]"

nS'ia m.
|T

III m.

Y.Yeb. XVI,

constr. (v. tiBa II), Xfill 'a conceitedness. ISitf iSlte 'the 15 d ttb STTin 'B
bil5>a
is not a clear testimony of be interpreted, 'his conceit came over

man is
death, as

not in this world',


it

drippings of wine. Ab. Zar. 30 b

'31 "pK 'B 'B

ia (Ms. M.

may

omits i) to liquids

which drip into a

vessel the rule

him'.V.

ri&ift.

concerning uncovered liquids does not apply; "l^asi Stlill 'B 'B nna 'a 'a Ms. M. (ed. 'a 'a innb 'a v. Eabb.
. .

SjttBia,

.,

v.

RVB

II.

D.

S. a.

1.

note) provided the drops follow each other

without intermission.

mfcnawa, nria^^, pa^^,


sit^ia,
v. 'bb.

v.

kiw.

tfS^l

SKB^ia m.

pi.

y^a, "^a, "b

('iia) (Bpa,

cmp. preced. wrds.) 1) duct of overflow, channels. Targ. Prov. V, 16 (ed. Lag. i&lla). Targ. Ps. I, 3 "tela ed. Wil.
(ed.

tiznu, xti&tn,. rfltfspa, &0 v


.,

8U b. <&.

Lag. i&lla, some ed. IBIIB, read'llB). Ib. CXIX, 136.

S^rS'1 '!a, 'Dta ch.=h. M61B.


the
'31
first

Nidd. 20 b stn^ap 'B


B.

Targ. Job
(h. text

XXIX,

6 (h. text

everywhere ^B).

lb.

XX,

17

dripping of menstruation.

Kam.

98 a 'ai

HU^B). 2)
Ms.

drops. Ib.
.iBilB, h.

XXXVI, 27
''BBS).

iBIiB ed. Lag.

Kail an extravasation of a drop of blood took place

(oth. ed. "i&'vb,

text

Mpo
m. (Dps) 1) =013113, rampart, embankment. Targ. II Kings XVI, 18 (h. text Tola). 2) arrangement, measurement, proportions. Targ. Jer.I, 13 blpiB (v. bpB). Targ. Ez. XLIII, 10 (h. text m!n). lb. 13 (h. text as); a. e.
1)?", 12,

^s^T*?
fcWVPlD*
roniis).

ND

'j?I3

M^TD

ful. PI. TMTiB.

Targ.' Y. Deut.

m. (xuportvoc) imperial, powerXX, 1 (synonym, with

HWDI1

fctDj^lS m., constr. bpia, bpB, (preoed.) banner, arrangement of troops, standard, division belonging to one standard (corresp. to h. to*). Targ. Num. II, 2; 3; a. fr.

N^DITIS f. (tironia, a denom. of tiron, not otherwise recorded) levy of soldiers. Cant. E. to II, 8; Gen. B. '31 '3 nanSatt: which writes out a levy s. 42; s. 70
from
all

nations.

[Ib. s.
ib.

88 'B narYOU) Ar., ed.

MroaBJ

fiKibiailB;

Yalk.

147

Wb,

prob. a corrupt, of

banner was made of wool &c. PI. yOp^B.'sjOp^B, 'pE>. Ib. 17; a. fr. Targ. Cant. VI, 4 '31 T^BpB SaiX thy four divisions in the desert. [Lam. B. to 1 5 S"iiOpiB Ar., ed. 'b3a, v. &Hia].
Y.
ib. '31

fliOpiBI and

its

SB _HB

(tributa) tributes.]

NWH, SO WE,
VIII, 9 d top;
lies

'-\"qt(Tupa^a.)sovereigntg, Y. Yeh.
1piJ>
'31

absolute rule, usurpation (corresp. to h. Sill).

Y. Kidd. IV, 65 d bot.

'a

the

"PD
10
a
;

m. (Tib or IBS) castle.PI. OiliB,

^b.
a a

Mace.

principal designation of their (the priests') usurpation


in the
p.

Talk. Deut. 921.


Y. M. Kat.
f.,

words (Hos. IV,


;

4).

Pesik. E.

s.

15;

Pesik.

Hahod.

52 b

Lev. B.s.

23, beg. (ref. to Sllta, Ps.

NTtS,

LXXVII,

Ill, 83 hot., 'B

13,

II.

16)
'31

1B3

with imperial power. Y. Maas. Sh. V, end, 56 d

XTE
'31

i3Bb 'aa

pi.

nixiia
s.

yva

"]<0

(lemplum). Gen. B.

niia) peaces /or' aw^wy, 83 (play on T1BO, Gen. XXXVI, 39)


(v.

4a

those

who come
5>11ia).

before the*

Lord with power


'3l'aa

(interch.

with

Ab. Zar. 3 a
htos> ftih

fN

tYWTiB -pTOSa

Sa SY'apn the Lord does not deal despotically with

Vi-lUJ

'Bashi' (in ed. "Wil. 1878; text


for idolatry, v. TIB I; Yalk.

hiilla) they put


ib.

up auguries

his creatures. Yalk. Deut. 945 'B3

V3N toit

(Ruth

140 fliliB (read: rvPTM?.).

E. introd. fiSITaS) came to his father with arrogance.

CDTID, Pesik.
pTTO pOS4,

B.

s.

10 'a dnito dixa, read: diNa

^TD,

*\T(H m.

(5)1B)

1)

(sub.

HSTn) confusion,
to

distraction; trouble.

Ber. V, 4 (34 a ) TOii iJBa because

V. "|illB I.

he might become confused (and be unable


his prayers);

resume

NTTO
JTl^D
trnsf.
f.

V.

OT1B.
Ez.

Deut. B.

s.

7,

beg.

Cant.

E. to VIII, 13

(b. h., v.

XLVI,

23;

HB

or IBS) guard,
Kel. V, 3
.
.

surrounding of an oven, brick-ivork.


Tosef.
ib.,

115K1 niia.

B.

Kam.

IV, 3 'a

)tlb

IBfi if

he made a guard around them by digging in the ground. ib. !iT3 rrpa (Kel. l. o. mas), v. trr. lb. 'as in nn '(Var. corrupt Strop) are in ritual law like &c.

IXTim,

y.

next w.

HSTn 'aa in confusion (not in concert). Tanb. Mick. 2 Tnx t)11B S)1B5 had only one trouble (about the interpretation of his dream). PI. ^Bllia, IB. Ib. 'a iJUJ Spaa had two troubles (not knowing even the dream). Sifre Deut. 296 (ref. to -pia, Deut. XXV, 17) d3i&Ha riSUJa when you were in a state of disorder. 2) ejection, banishment (cmp. ]1TI11B). Gen. E. s. 15; Midr. Till, to Ps. CXXXIX (omitt. in ed. Bab.); Yalk. ib. 887 fi3ina iSiro my banishment from Eden.

"J'HfP'D, '"I'D m.pl. (Tia) banishment. Lev.B.s.18, end '31 'a ins 1"13 (not StilTiB) a human authority
decrees banishment, so

does the Lord (to the leper).


4.

rffiTTU

v.

ninia.

Gen. B.

s.

2,

beg.

Yalk. ib.

[Num. E.

s.

7, v.

TIB.]

jTPTD I m.
ginner, novice.

(tiro, ti'pcov)

young

VTVQ, 8^TJ3, 'IK


soldier, trnsf.
be-

m.

movement of the
note
|"

mill.

Ex. B. s. 3, beg. '31 fiifi 'a Moses was a novice in prophecy. Y. Erub. V, beg. 22 b (ref. to I Kings XVII, 1, where Elijah is for the first time

50).

Ib. 20 b .V.

B. Bath. 18 a Nniila.

(Ha) the^aking (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.

"

m. (cmp. preced.)
Yalk.
ib.

trouble, excitement'.

Sifre
10)

mentioned as a prophet and yet says, 'the Lord before

Num.

157;'

785 (play on

whom

anto, Num. XXXI,

I stood') i-ph

nxiaab 'B "4s atoll (not ywvia

d'wasto was not Elijah at that time a novice &c.? PI. 1 'B pbsb Ar. (ed. -jiBUB, corr. ace) for the levy of soldiers; Pesik. B. s. 10 biaro bilito
pSVVB. Tanh. Ki Thissa

'aa 1VHB dlpa the place where they were in trouble (fear of the enemy). [Yalk. Gen. 140, v. S1iB._y.Taan.
II,

66 a 'a cni, v. biiiiia.]

Tivyn
"p-pTS II
v.

v ims.'
.

m., pi. Taii-iB (iia or iaa, cmp. suiia,

113) guards of observation. Lam. B. introd. (B. Josh. 2) 'a (expl. d*nstfi to di13, Ez. XXI, 27; Koh. B. to XII, 8

WTpK, v. :T b. M' PH. v. Kjiiia.


1

palpis).

XXXL

NDTTID T

ch.

same,
(h.

pi.

yairo.
'

Targ. Y.

Num.

W^V,
festival
I,

'
l

j2Pr?

lt3

m.

pi.

name
a.
1.

of a Persian
note); Y. ib.

id Viniairo

text ditto).

Ab: Zar. ll' b (v. Eabb. D. S. 39 c ippiilip a Median festival.

bfctl:

"M^TO,
D.
S. a.
1.

W^TO m. (Pers.tiryan, Lag.;


'

v.

P.

1508) basket Pes^88 a (Ms. M. 'n-HB, read "Va; v.

Sm. Babb.

tf&Dta, Ttt^H,

.v.

next w.
(rai; inflected like a native
if fr.

note; Taan. 9 b WS);


Esth. B. to I, 2 ina3T3 -laiiaa, a corrupt
v. ttS3"i.

t^DDlO, P^&l^ia m.
word, formed like 'pss, as

"Q~PQ,

of
in

battle;
. .

arrangement Pesik. Vayhi,


ill)

D3B) order, array, order b p. 66 disba 'an


pi.)

tautography; read: inaaia3,


'

Ar. (ed.

iDiD3B3, read: pDitB3,

in the. order
ill)

which kings go
Bub.
ib.
(pi. constr.).

to war; Tanh. Bo. 4 '31

DTO,

v.

cmo.
Tirnaah, surname of one E. Hanina.
;

ed.

4 '31 -jba 010383;

Pesik B.

s.,

17

"papas iBiODan

n^ba

Cant. B. to IV, 12 DT=ban 'pan' in

flSO"1*13 m.
II, 17

the order of a royal (regular) army.


'31
N3.il flin

Ex. B.

s.

8,

end

Kerith.V*; (Ned. 57 b nxrYHFI ib. 59 b flKFrpn; Y. Peah d niiniin; Y. KMa. I, 60 c bot. n^n-in; Y. Ber.

'an in this consecutive order bring &c;


9

III, 6 d STOrt?).

^$D~pn,

v.

nxo>

'papaa ,(corr. ace). Midr. Till, to Ps. XC rtxias ill) 'aa under the order of prophecy. Num. B. s. 15 n|lla 'an (not OiOpaa) in the array of powfcr
ftlM

Tanh.Vaera

xrom

S^H*l T l m- (ana) document conferring the right of seizure of a debtor's property sold after the loan, v.
NSS'n'lX.

B. Bath. 169 a

'31 'a

^3 a tirpa which

fails to

contain the words, '"We have torn the note of indebtedness' &c.
I shall

B.

Kam.

9 a '31

T^T

1?

"'IfiK

show thy t, and

pay

thee.

Keth. 95 a top.

power to themselves); Tanh. B'haal. 14 DiOpaa (corr. ace). Ib. B'midb. 12 f03B dili 8)1 apSi 10 they have a traditional order from the Jacob arranged his funeral escort ed. Bub. ib. 12 "(irast OTDB "pia ffli. Cant. B. to II, 4 diQpB tlbSQ ill) (read . .) the heavenly array; a. v. fr. c 'pidpi 'pa Kin the 2) (fern.) garrison. Y. Ab. Zar. I 39
(arrogating
D'ibVTS

JiTOK

way

their father

garrison of Caesarea, v. Dipn.

PI. "panaa,- 'pa, constr.

DBTO v. mb.
"p&pTEi
ISEJ'I'Q m.

1Q103B, 'pa. Sabb. 31 a rvoia 'a court ceremonial. Pesik.

B.
v.

s.

17, a. e., v. supra.


v. i-aao.

rpR^.

'

ri&Dia,
Targ. Prov.

(ITJIB II)

secrecy.

XXI,

14.

5U (yyd)
Ps.

m.

(b.

h.;
'31

bia)

[hanging drop, cmp.


to mentionIb. b

MtatfVEV'ttfra
XL,
s]
Trffc,

m.

(WI)

mire.

Targ.

X^blB^B,] dew. Taan. 3 a

nimiai baa as

ing

dew and winds


dew;

in the prayer &c.

fructifying

a.fr.

Fotll ba a PZ.dibba, 'pbbB. Hag.l2 nubs


b

'a

ny/l t3
if

name

of the ninth letter of the Alphabet.


ed. (Mish. a.

Maas. Sh. IV, 11 baa rY'ia Y.


the vessel
is

Bab.

ed. 'a)

the upper chamber (store) of dews, v. OibSN. s. 28 Difflp 'a injurious dews; a. fr.

Lev. B.

marked
Npnan.

Tett, it

means Te&eZ

(baa).

V/B.
5TD,

K5TD

ch. same.

Targ.
plsa.

Is.

XVIII,

4.

Targ. 0.
1.

03DB,
^0E,
DDI3
v.

w
,

v.

Gen. XXVII, 28; a.fr. Pi.

Targ. Y. Gen.

e;

a. e.

Nb!3, -^513,
"'fcOIO

v.

iJ>B. [Targ.T. Lev. XVI, 27, v. &rta.]


1)

m. (aba)
'31

(cmp.

to'n) to

iawp,

fo-eafl!

Mj>o, _press.

Cant.

a ^iece 0/
Ms. M,
a.

eMA

used as blanket.
fit

B. to III, 7 [read:] '31 nioaia they saw seven partitions of

tllSTa Sail) fXII TO one pressing the other; Midr. Sam. ch. XVII rllOSlB (corr. ace); (Yalk.Ex Talk: Ps. 795 niSXIi; Nam. B. s. 11, Pesik. B. s. 15, Pesik. Hahod., p. 45 a v. 66S). Pi. 0?ia 1) same. Part. pass. 03/iaa filled up. Midi
1!)K ill)

Succ.

h*

bs 'ab

ilK-i

Ar. (ed. ibaib)

for

fire

a blanket over an ass. 2) patch.

Ber. 43 b 'a ias is 'a

patch upon patch.

V. rYpba.

WIS I m.

pi.

yowy,
pi.

v. i\>a.

BS5I3 II m.

inhabitants or descendants of Tela.


v. "ttAa).

Till, to

D131B,

Ps. XC, 2 'an dlpa a filled up place, mound K03iB). 2) (v. next w.) to equip, v. Opa.
ch. same, Pa. &">3a 1) to press, squeeze,

(v.

Kidd. 70 b '(prob. a nickname,

DD1D
h. 10X)

fit c

Targ. Y. Lev. XVI, 4 [read:] 61391. 2) (corresp. to


to

Va) [iewdgr,] fom6. Hag. 9 b/ ailpa examine the lamb, vJ"ipa; a. e. Pf. Oixba, diiba. T. T Ber. IV, 7 b top dinpiaa 'a,' v. ipa. Ib.; Tarn.' Ill, 3 rai!)b

n^I3 m.

(b. h.;

'Bfl

fasten, to harness

and

the (Temple) store for daily offerings;

a. e.

load.

Targ. Y. Ex.
8 (ed.

XXVIII,

28.

Targ. Y. I Deut.

XXXIV,

Amst.

Pe.).~ Part. pass. 03aa harnessed, equipped. Targ. Y. II Gen. XLIX, 19. Targ. II Esth. VI, 10 (some ed.
'aia Ithpa.), v.

W3B

*TY7H (TuU) 'm. = i>B.


(ed.

Targ. Y. Gen.

XXXVII,

Amst. hba,

corr. ace)

opa.V. XSCa.

"^tO
*'
1

in.

(preced. wds.) brood.

Targ. Y. Deut. VII,

&3B,
tlJpn, prob.

14 (prob. to be read iiba).


v. '=ia.

ib'E3, Targ. T.

Num.
I.

VI, 24. read ijba.

D^&iaDDTa,
meant

Lev. B.

s.

12, beg., quot. in Ar., expl.

for next w.; missing in eds.

bl?Q

moMi,

v.

bba

j6*fct)

SSblbp m.

jest, v.

K^OH. [N^B,
m. (dVa)
l)

v.

bsiB>B.]

Tanh. ed. Bub., Sh'mini comes confused..

'aa

nsim and

the

mind

be-

JADlbta, 'ibt?,
Ps. VII, 4 (Ms.
PZ. tXvshu.
'Via"),

^tS
lb.

oppression. Targ.

LXII,

11 (Var.

"*B, Vd) a .fr.


;

Targ. Prov. XXVIII, 16 (ed. Wil. 'Via).

Nithpa. baiarq, 'ai? l) to 6e moved, handled; to be made restless. Sabb. I.e. misrt is all lamps maybe handled. Ib.35 a ba!=aran piSa a

Hithpa. bt&ann,

wn,

p^aa

2) ivronged, v. Elba.

travelling spring (changing its place).

Gen.R.

s.39. Sifra

1SD UtQ, 'i?D T T


(some ed. inoorr. XVIII, 5.

no.

(preced.) oppressor. Targ. Ps. X, 3


a.
iv.

'iVd);

Pl.

Sh'mini ch.VII, Par. 6 dXlbaa p1?B>aa are carried with their contents Kel. XV, 1 '31 M?tt">> pilH. Yalk. Prov.
;

K*tf>B, "fta.

lb.

964; Midr. Prov. to


'31

XXX,

27 Alexander the Macedonian

tea

'W who

in his unrest
a. fr.

drove
5
'31

all

over the world


(with

like a locust

&c;

JOD15I2 f. (preced.) wrong-doing. XXIX^25 (v.'Pesh., h. text mini).


T P.BiB) l)femfe.

V. pbabBa.

2).

Wl)

to

Targ. Prov.

be confounded.

Tanh. Sh'mini
s&tt)

iron flbabani his


is

mind
.

is

confused, and he

knows not what he


in order that

talking

utriDib'p, 'sbta

.,

P i. -pr^B,

t#b, ^a

&c. Ib.

Targ. Gen.

XXVJ

34; a.

(om P e. Ab'.Zar. 38 b

TOU iaian
a. e.

Ml

he may not

get mixed up;

Hbtfi 'B, &pal 'a lentils boiled in vinegar, ... in water.

312 313 ch same


-

>

!) to

move

>

shake. Targ. Ps.

XXII,
27
;

Yeb. 63 b ; Talk. Koh. 976 .iMT&BB;


lenticula)

a.

fr. 2) (cmp. Lat.


press (h. -nffllS). B.

CIX, 25

a.

fr. 2)

to exile,

Targ. Deut.

XXIX,

a. fr.

a trough

in the

wine or

oil

Bath. 67

b
,

expl. d^ (v.

fflB'TS).

Targ. Gen. IV, 12; 14; a. fr. 3) to move, handle, carry, lift. Targ. Y. Ex. XVI, 29 (cmp.

Part. pass, babaa.

nmbTia,Targ.UEsth.n,7'Blsome8d.
v.

Erub. 17 b ).
J

read: Rnsrtaa,

Sabb. 45

a '31 sttllB

^IB^ck

to

light of
it is

Hanuckah,

v. snarl.

I^B.

Pes. 69 a 'nm

remove the Na^Sa ^laVa

*nbp,4/ .nVas(=sVj)toAaH.
,

Targ.Y. Gen. XXXII,

32 (some'ed. sVlJK).

[Targ.Y.

ib.

XXXVII,
moving,

2,

v.

mVb.]

merely a moving (no creative labor), Sabb. 49 a Vh p^aiaa ^ we must not handle them. Y. Snh. VI, 23 bot.;' Y. Hag. II, 77 d bot. '31 )V M^aVjil and shall lift her off the ground. Ib., sq. '31 nwfta'bB as

bliabQ, 'T'D m. fcAa)


Sabb. 43
to
l>

1)

handling.
(in

soon as thou

liftest

him

off &c,

he can do nothing;

a. fr.

isn ^O
XXII,

'a

moving a thing sideways

usual manner);
(ref.
Is.

a. fr.

an uns.

Ithpalp. bB^arvw,

'&% \)tobe exiled, to wander.

2)

migration, exile.

Lev. R.

Lam.
to be

IV, 14. Targ. Ps. LXVIII, 13.

Targ.

2) to be unsteady,

17) 'a "TIN 'a repeated migration


s.

from

moved,

to be

movable.

Targ. Prov. V,

6. Y. Lev.

land to land. Gen. R.

39 (expl.

TB, B. LV,
oh.

8), v. 1*tt.

XXV, 14 xVaVaial Nptts> movable chattel B. Bath. 150 a bzbwal ba (or "al) whatever is movable; a. fr.
*bl3, ltfb T 2, flbta
on, to patch Jine.
ed. nVo,
'31

bliabD,
'

SblBba, 'bna
Is.

same.

1)

moving,
(b. h.;

XVI, 5 (h. text in). 2) migration, XXII, 17. Targ. Ps. XVIII, 19 (h. text IIS).Ib. LVI, 9 (some eA.pl; h. text li); a. ft.T^Ab, iblaba, '!pa. Keth. 28 a (ref. to Is. XXII, 17) XiasV'a '31 ytlp the sufferings of homelessness are harder on man than on woman; (Snh. 26 a Yalk. Is. 280 sing.).
trembling. Targ^ Job
exile.

cmp. nbn, nVn)


2
'31

to

hang

Targ.

Keh XXVI,
&c.

I^VxVa
I,

Ar. (Mish.
6

Talm. ed. rt^a),

v. rrvfeaa. Ib.

XXVII,
71 d top

W^BIS
v.

which he put on

Y. Meg.

pMal,

n^aa.

Hull. 122 b in&lpb fisjiaB) which he hanged over


Gitt. 45 b IIS

his basket.

p^S

'a covered

them with
pi.

a leather casing.

fcOlTD^O m.

(preoed.)
Ill,
y

an

exile,

homeless

man.PI.

pbwfa. Targ. Lam.

45

(h. text Tit)).

Pi. &&!B, rfbTa same, v. supra. Part. pass. &6iaa, WSj&lBa. Ber. 43 b , a. fr. 'aan d^SSa patched shoes ;v.
"
1

^B.
to

^Iiabia, 'TD, bD
ings, drops',

m.

pi. (preced.
Is.

wds.) hangIll, 21

bt3,

fty

ch. (preced.) 1) to M/ p.
lift

Koh. R.

female ornaments. Targ. N*W>B, 'Vl^B; h. text t]Stti ">a).

(Ar.

IX, 5 '-prT^B
[2) to sport, v.

'">V>B

up thy cloak

(Ber. 18 a

^1).

tta

II.]

biabD (b. h.; Pilp. of M>B, cmp. ViVt) 1) to kw, carry, handle. Sabb. Ill, 6 '31 pbabaa you may handle
(on the Sabbath) a

7Q, "3H m.
table outfit, linen. top, will
outfit,
i.

(preced. wds.) hanging, covering, esp.

PI.

new lamp;

a.

v. fr.

d^a,

constr.

i^a.

Keth. 68 a

2) to

make uns.

steady, to exile; (with M91) to confound.


'31

Gen. R.

39

"]axS baba banish thyself (travel) from place to place.


s.

make them Y.Peahl, 15 d top (expl.ISS, Prov. V, 6) n"3pn "a '31 ina the Lord made unsteady (irregular) the reward of the observants, that they might observe the commands in faith. Num. R. s. 10 (ed. Amst. p. 238 a) "jhttJ
Ib.

38 (expl. InS-Wl, Ps. LIX, 12) ia^Vj^B

nfll 'B3 IX Cp3 'B3 with the silver with the outfit used in connection with silver vessels, or with the gold outfit? B. Mets. 78 b has the worm come ant 'aa II* S)S3 'aa in the silver outfit
e.

you dine

exiles.

(white linen) &c.?; cmp. 'p'iMK, NnSIBifi.

"bo, 'hq, ;bo,


1) tender,

x^ba
25.

m. c4b,

em P n^)
.

young; young man,' servant.

Targ. Y. Lev.

'31

1P5H

pbabaa they

(carnal pleasures) confound man's


f.

XV.
a.

judgment (cmp.

Sj'tb). Part. pass. VaVlBa,

rfsB^laa.

Targ. Y. Gen. XLI, 12; fr. Targ. Y. Lev. XVI, 27 s6b. B. Bath. 142 b v.
2.

Targ. Ps.

XXXVII,

bit?

phft.

Y. Yeb. XII, 12 d bot.


old.

'31 'a

Klh
">b

if

and she

Lam. R.

to

I,

16 '31 'B
&.;

he n\Hl

is

young
(not

ps

itfba) since I

have a young slave

a. fr.

Yeb.
I,

114 a

StfiTPblQ ch. same. 1) sheet. Targ. Y. Ex. T Var. rfj>a). XXII,*26 (ed. Amst. rvVa, 2) the Tallith. T

tvJD,

top fcrtal "fca Soys awd ^irfe. tote, K^Vb, V^b, is&B. Targ. Joel II, 16. Targ. II Esth. I, 2 T^Bl "pia ed.

Pi

Koh. R. to IX, 5 rnrribB (Ber. I8 a iTrten).


TptY^B,
v. ba.

lb. ba

Lag. boys and


the battle; Y.

girls, v.

supra.

Targ. Prov.
= h.rrba
,

4; a.

fr.

Sot. 33 a/B insl the


ib.

IX, 24 b .
'31

boys (sons of the Highpriest) have won Y. Meg. Ill, 74 a bot. fT^B.
131

Y. Ter. VIII, 46 b bot.

^Vj

the boys of the Nasi's

house;
Y. Ex.

a. fr.
1,

Fern. v.
ab.

Nrrta. 2)
m.
Tali.

lamb. Targ.

y oung; gwi. a. fr.Yeb. iWi if she is young and "he old. Lam. R. to I, 16 (v. xbv).Fl. SrYfisB, Esth. (ed. Lag. Targ. II, I, 2 Kn^B ed. "'ba, f^B.
(v.

jAsrbo,
v.

^bn,
ib.

wbn

*$$
'a

Targ/Y.' Gen.
114 a ,

XXXIV,

4 '(ed.

Amst.

'j?S);

ba. Y.

XII, 12 d bot.

'Si"

15. PL as

Targ. Y. Gen.

XXX^ 40.

Targ. Ps.

)i*ba).

Targ. Prov. IX, 3


corr. ace).
Ib.

CXVIII, 27.-3)

pr. n.

Snh. 52 b v. sajIBi!*.

'n^B,

Xhrr^B ed. Lag. XXXI, 15; a. fr.

(ed. Wil.

V>fa,

Wbia, XJl^bia f.(preeed.) childhood, youth. T


to

bbH,
bbt2 form

Targ/Ps. LXXXVIII, 16 S^Vj Ms. (Levita SUVPbB, ed. Niba, incorr.). Targ. Job XXXVI, 14; a. fr.Lev. R. 18, beg. Midr. Till, to Ps. IX '31 IS 'a "ja from childhood to old age. Lam. R. to I, 16 young woman,
s.

P l. D^to,
(b. h.
;

v. ba.

cmp. W>1, bbn)

drops; v. ba.

Part. pass, b&B,

1) to /sara# over, (of liquids)


f.

iiblba a) /(-

%.

v.

xrrta.

rrrbta,

v.

n^a.
v.

Y. Ab. Zar. IV, 44 a bot. [read:] In&iB OS firm jAffl 'B nnx that there should not have been there (in the vat) one drop hanging (which drops down on being

touched or shaken), b) (with

fi3U5,

denom. of ba) blessed


to be

asvnbt],
NJTP.7IP
II Gen.

i^a.
(v.
1

with dew. Taan.24 b Y. Tanh. Ahare 3 ed. Bub.


; ;

Yoma
rv4a.

V, 42 c top.; Lev.R.s.20;

ib. 4, v.

baa. 2)

movable,

f.

bbv

II)

pleasure, enjoyment. Targ. Y.

XMX,
v.
v.

v.

baba.

(Y. I

xn^B).

3) to cover, v.

Hn^bU
ND^D,
']i/2'
l

rrta.

tQIQ I
XL,
21
(0.

ch. same, Pa.

W?B

to

make a &6ba;

to cover,

screen.' Targ. I Kings VI, 9 (h. text 1&B)/Targ. Y. Ex.

mta.
nisa tte Cave o/ T'limon, near the Dem. II, 22 (Hildesh. Beitr. p. 10
1

bl2

pr. n., 'a

Af.; h. text *pil). Ib. XXV, 20 T^baa (O. a (a beam) ribs biaai rtbWIMs.M. pfetta); a. fr. Suec. 31 (ed. ilVlttl only) which one stole and put upon it the
Part. pass, J&aa, covering of the Succah, v. xrf&aa. %Ba. B. Kam. 50 b 'Ban D11a because the cave is
Ib. ""b^Ba Stbl

sea-shore of Judaea. Y.

suggests "(la^S).

f.

Sp^TCIm.
Eabb. D.
S. a.
1.

(pVa = pla) box for papers, documents. R.


1

roofed.
obscure.

which are uncovered.

Trnsf.
Targ.

to

Sabb.' 78 a

^B1

1&a they heal (the eye-sore)


to cover, v. supra.
Is.

Gitt. 28 a ;'B! Mets. 20 b (Ms! P. NplVa, Ms.

XpO^B,

v.

note 400), v. Kaptsfta.

but dim the eye-sight. Af. bbax, b*<m 1) same,


IV,
;

JY

?^

f.

(bVl) cover, sheet, cloak (similar to the Ro<papo<;).

man

pallium, Gr.

Sabb. 147 a rfsSlpa 'B a cloak

a. fr. 2) to find shelter. Dan. IV, 9. 5, sq. Ithpa. bi?B*S to be covered. Targ. Ps. LXVIII, 14 'Bia

folded up and thrown over the shoulder.


rlVfes a double-sized sheet

Men.

41 a 'a

(some

ed. 'Ba, v. supra).

Targ. I Chr.

II, 55.

worn by doubling it. Sabb. one must not make a tent on the Sabbath by spreading a double-sized sheet on poles so that the ends hang down. Kidd. 18 a sq. (ref. to 11S33, Ex. XXI, 8) rT^S inifca U511B25 ps since he spread his
138 a
'31 ilVlBD 'B

(bed-) sheet over her (v. 1JS). Esp. Tallith, the cloak of

honor, the scholar's or officer's distinction (adorned with


fringes according to

Pa. b^a, Af. bibax to play, sport, b^aa, v Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 200) L. was sporting .... with eight knives. Xilina Ar. (ed. yfy*an, Var. B. Bath. 91 b '31 fVsaia Iifeaa or "pbaa, I^Ba, v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 40) I remember that boys and girls enjoyed themselves &c. Wipe. W>im same. Kidd. 21 b Vfb\^% v. ilWlpB/W.
(v.

bbDlI

bia

I),

Succ. 53 a

'31

bfeaa Mlri lib Ar. (ed.

leader in prayer.

Num. XV, 38 sq.); Num. R. s. 8, end 'B


s.

the cloak of the


1"

ribaiB

simlah
Gen.

(Deut. X, 18), that means the cloak to


fringes are attached. Gen. R.

which the show-

36

(ref. to hiafflri,

Ps.

bblDlII, &<bbD m. 0>Va B 1) (=h.bx)shade,shadow. Targ. Koh. VII1\ 13' (some ed. 1>1B). Ib. VI, 12. Targ. XCI, 1; a. fr. 2) (cmp. -pO, reft, ^Oo) cover of

IX, 23)
'31 'a

'31

'ub bl Tat "pi&b therefore


s.

was Shem
27 bail

priviSlJarO

twigs, reeds &c.

in gen. ceiling, cover, screen. Targ. Ps.

leged to wear the Tallith &c. Ex. R.

Sabb. 147 a ed. (Ms. M.


s.

when one has been appointed to an office and has taken the T, he must not &c. a. fr. PI. nirVlbB. rvMba. Num. R. sing.). Tanh. Korah 2
;

fr.Ber. 19 a 'Ba ijp bsi (Ms. M. 'B laffla) a a reed fell down from the ceiling. Ib. 48 'B laffli ilflit b pointed up to the ceiling. B. Kam. 66 N1HB3 Xlp^Sa

XXVII,

5; a.

'B SfilBiil

formerly

18, beg.

nSorTB cloaks
if

all

of purple blue; Y. Snh.X,27 d

ttjiln- -R

it was named beam, now ceiling, v. 5^B. Targ. Job XL, 21, sq. (h. text U"bX3).

bot. niilia, ed. Krot. "i^B (corr.acc. or ni^B). Zab. IV, 5


'31

rYpba 11B9

ten sheets are placed above one another.

D5p

to bend, press, esp. (corresp. to h.


of, to

pBS)

to take

Ib. 7; Sabb. 93 a .

undue advantage

oppress. Targ. Y. Lev. V, 21. Taiy.

; ;

aiatt

CXIX, 122; Deut. XXVIII,


Ps.

a.

fr. Part.

pass. trisa, (tf&B).

Targ. T.

v.

preced.

Denom.

S]baa,

E|bBia,
1.

?]baa

(XS^aa) with
NHSlba)

33. Targ. Ps. CIII, 6 (some ed. incorr. 'fta) a.e. Lev. E. s. 12 (ref. to Prov. XXIII, 35) '31 mi paVa they overcharge him (in his drunkenness), and he knows it not &c. Pa. en!?B same. Targ. I Ohr. XVI, 21.

cloven foot, cloven. Targ. Lev.


a. fr. (v.

c.

Targ. 0. Deut. XIV, 6


2)
(dial, for

Berl. Targ. 0. II, p. 34).

DbB

>

v.o>L
m.
(v.

Ned. 66 b a Babylonian asked his Palestinean wife ^Sba iin ib i^m cook for me two (a few) beans, iBba i"in mi ni^Ba and she cooked two feet (Eashi) [anoth. interpret.: she cooked for him just two beans and no more; marginal emendation "tlBio ^fl mi hi"a.]
beans.

*&ODbt2 T

Xa>1a

I)

cake-baker,

[Y. Snh. II, 20 c bot.

Naba

Drrta, perh.

Koh.B. to V, vcdya dnia.]

10.

KriDbQ/v. STWba.
IKTSbtO,
pbtD
Y. Shek. VIII, beg. 51 a 'ab, read sn"wbBl*.
fo

(cmp. bba)
II, 1
. . .

cast, throw.

Targ. Ps. LV, 23;

J.5t2 m. pi. (bba II) [spacers,] mj^Af demons, urchins. Targ/cknt. Ill, 8. lb. IV, 6. Targ. Koh. II, 5. Targ. Y.

Targ.
'31

Lam.

a. fr. (b,

text -pilBSl).
off

Gen. E.

s.

75

Num.

VI, 24

tu
v.

(oorr. aoo.)

mpial threw it down


Sabb.
it

nbffi

he took

the purple cloak and

before' him. Y. Yeb. XII, 12 d top;

Y.

VI, 8 a bot. [read:]

KT^bfiJ,
Djbt2,

SWVb.
afiriS
*>tf3

SOB^im

SttVUfib

mpba

pitched
18,

into a confectioner's shop. [Targ. Y.

II,

Ex. XXI,

Cant. E. to VII, 8 'B pad, read:

v. Ithpa.]'

like the inundation of the Nile (so did the fire spread

Pa. p h |a same, also


LI, 13 (ed. Lag. Pe.).
1.

to cast

from the furnace when it was broken through) v. "^plfct. [The entire passage from UFO to iiplix belongs to VII, 9, after the words /JIBSSH pBSffl ftSO; v. STabs.]
;
:

Y. Sabb.

away,
1.

reject.

Targ. Ps.

c. fib

pjsaa; (Y. Yeb.

c.

pbOa). Y. Keth. XII, 35 a

mala p"ba threw


e.Part.

himself

down;

b (Y. Kil. IX, 32 top pba); a.

pass. pi'da.

Targ. Y. Lev. XVII,

15. Y.' Snh.

VII, end, 25 d
sea.

ytml
Lam.

.S'tQ I
.

(b. h.

six; cmp. V?a)

[to

hang

over, incline,]

SWa
E. to

'ppfeaa they
I,

to halt.'

inai

('nsxa

have been thrown into the in 3) Npiaa, v. uoiia.


p^bi?
1

Af. stex same. Targ. Gen. XXXII, 32, v. rto. [Yeb. 39 b '31 -ptll Sib sbaa turn thy right foot towards her
'31 ttb sbaitfl

Ittpa.

picm, !%>e.
1

ft>

Je thrown, to be cast

and he did
'

so,

Eashi;

v.

next w.]
;

Ithpe. sba-W to become lame.

Meg. 22 b

Taan 25 a

Succ. 53 a

away. Targ. Job III, 4, v.' Jtrflpbai*. Targ. Y. II Ex. XXI, 18 [read:] pba ?!, or p^-fi/l (h.'text b&5). Targ. Ps. XXII, 11. Y. Sot. V, 20 b bot. "HiS'l* it was thrown upon him, i. e. a penalty was imposed &c.

5 513
IV, 7
;

II (cmp.

preced.) to loosen, untie. Targ.

Buth
P.

*!^D' "lbt3
1

f.

(prob. dial, for 'bba, bba, cmp.


shoe. Targ. I

8 (h. text SplB).

Targ.

Lam. IV,

3 (h. text fill).

Sm. 1482) 'soldier's iron

Syr.Klba Kings II, 5 (h.

$\&& to be untied, taken off. Targ. Y. Deut. XXIX, 4.Yeb. 39 b '31 fib &&$ ed. (Ar. -jb) have the
Ithpe.

text bsaa).

shoe of thy right food untied (for her); '31 mi siaxi Ar. and he loosened .the shoe of ... and she took it off
,

nVlP,

v.

rvba ch.
v.

(ed.

Fli 'B^Kl

and he had

his shoe

loosened

&c);

5*2212 or fc*QI2 m. (=5<aSB,


Xa3>a,
a.

M. Kat. 18 a quot.
p.

s.

v.

[other interpret., v. preced.].

T'shuboth G'onim ed. Cassel,

22 a ) reason,

Af. sbax

to untie, v. supra.

argument (on the cause of grief), consolation. - PI. KJBB, or K*aB. 'a ^gathering of comforters around the mourner

[^CP

- (

omP- ^ 2 ) [glittering, pealing,]


s.

hoof, esp. (b.h.


;

in his
'31 'a

SidlS) cloven foot. Ex. E.

18 beg. B.

22 b Sabaa

STttlfct

if

he seized

Bath75 b Kidd. the animal by its hoof.


(?),

(Ar. Kaa, Tshub.

house or at the place of worship. Ber. 6 b "(3.1 X1S.K G'onim 1. c. XaSB) the merit of

Dm. D^Bba,
1.

d'iBba,''pab:?, pi.
T

di&ba

rvisiB.

Bekh. 44 a
;

attending the mourner's gathering lies in the silence (which must be observed until the mourner begins to
speak). Snh. 113 a [read:] 'a
note), v. StaSB.

Tosef.Par.'lI(I), 2.-Par.'ll, 2 'sl'rnsbal


c.

Bekh. !}"> has by the hoofs of my horse (counting his steps, I know the distance) Koh. E. to VII, 8 (v. next w.).Y. Snh. X, 28 d bot. m&ba 'pSO niplld and are not her feet cloven (is she not clean for you, fit to be your wife)?Midr. Till, to Ps. X VIII.l 1 niB^a
disba.1 DiJIptiJ (corr. ace). Niddl VI, 9 'B lb

milpB

ma braab (v. Eabb. D. S. a.


;

1.

cloven feet.

Euth E.

to III, 13 i&lb iabaa

StfDt2

I (JinO)

(b. h.
;

cmp. oaa)

[to

be

filled

up,

inaccesible,] to be

unclean

v. stna II.

Pi.

xaia
39 a

(flH^a) l) to

make

unclean, to
if

soil,

defile.

Yoma

'31 "pHfflBa

asa lass saaa dix

man

be-

'31 ji-pD'ft

the hoofs of their horses


10 pBba Var., v. ySfiVra.]

fell off; a. e.

[Tosef.

gins to defile himself a little (through sin), he will soon

Ukts.

II,

B]bE3,

KSblS,
'a la

'^D

ch. 1) same.
a.

ia>B, 'i-a. Targ. Lev. XI, 3;


31

Wio*7

by counting the

PI. ffya, vry&a, fr.Y. Hag. 11, 77 b bot. steps of my horse &c.,

be defiled largely. Yad. Ill, 5, a. fr. d-mri na 'aa their handling makes the hands unclean (washing the hands is required after handling them). Kel. I, 1; a. v. fr.
2) to declare unclean.

Toh. VI,
;

2.

Eduy

I,

11; a. v.

fr.

Makhsh. VI,

2 ttttiPB

Y.

Dem.

V, 24 d

fflfl,

^39
Nif. Naai, Hithpa. KBann, KBo" !!
1

1) to

become unclean,

IBai

flTfiHai

the person will

to be

made

unclean. TJkts.

I,

XMaial swaaa eventually

clean and then the knife will


Pes. 79 a '3l

make make the

the knife unflesh unclean.

makes unclean and becomes unclean. Kel. II, 1 1*>6Haarna '31 (ed. Dehr. 'B^a) are fit to become unclean and to

the

flesh,

SOSaaal Xin liaai which affects only but not the person. (Ms. M. "Mala .iHBial,
. .

mi

make

unclean. lb.

"an ta'va p^itl

pilinjta

'B">ai

Mish. ed.

Ithpe.),

lb. 67 b ">Haa

(Talm. ed. 'aa)

may be made

unclean through their backs

JlfApe. ""aa*!*,
"
I

Xaa'W
m.,

i^aa makes unclean; a. fr. b to be made unclean. Hull. 2


constr.

a. e.

(touching uneleanness), &c. lb. VI, 4 INaail and which became unclean; a. v. fr. Yoma 38 b [read:] KBBi s<a li 'pnns (v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) to him who is willing

QI3,
V,

iXHD
2, a. fr.

(preced.)

unclean.
f.

Targ.

Num.

kbj&S 'a, v.
:]

Kaa II.PI.
(v.

p^aa. Targ.
a
)

a a to defile himself, doors are open; Sabb.l04 ; Ab. Zar. 55 ;

Y. Deut. XIV, 4 [read


of unclean mothers.

'a

iTWS

Bekh.

offsprings

Men. 29 1". 2)
corpse &c.
(the priest)
(v.

to

make

one's self unclean


1, sq.).

Lev. XXI,

by handling a Yeb. 60 a Hi XSaa he


a. fr.

may

attend to her burial;

15^1212 m. (iaa, cmp. daa,


precation)
a.

max)

Isubstantial,]
pTiffii

bone.
(an im-

PI. K*aa, (SJEia). 'a xaiN, v.

aix ch.'a

fctDD

ch. same, v. TOB.

whose bones be ground to


.

dust. Lev. U.S. 25;


v.

fctDTS 11m., <~!S$Qt3


levitically

f.

(b. h., v.

preced. art.) unclean,

fr. [Tosef. Ohol. XVII, 3 awa Klia, N*aa qto p r n, pi. Shum T'mayya,

JOaiai.]

in

Babylonia.

impure, forbidden. Kel. XII, 2 'a tsi lainan


is

B. Bath. 153 a (Ms. M. "vaBTO; oth. Verss. v. Rabb. D. S.

whatever
unclean,

attached to an object which

is fit

to

become

used by

may become unclean. lb. 1 'B DlX nsaa a ring man may eventually become unclean; a.v.fr.

WH2,

ttQ,

v.'kbb.

Hull.VII, 5 'a

M
'O

fish

forbidden to eat. lb. 6 'a (nana)

a forbidden animal;
'a

a. v. fr.

Ab.

Zar. 39 a (referring to

P'^ai3,v.nextw.

'the ass of the sea', v. Ian, a. 'the

ox of the

sea', v.

Klin)

^TDD,
aurarium,

']1'1

J3" t2
l

m.

(tttjistov) treasury, esp.


s.

Bomara
confis-

Tina Tina

water) &c.

na

what is unclean (on land) is clean (in xaa = b. h. nab 'a, one made unclean
b
;

fiscus.

Lev. R,

19 'ab ffliaa
s.

D^aa
e.

cated their property for the fiscus. lb.

11, a.

'a isas

through a corpse. Pes. 19


nixaa. Hull. VIII,
6.

a. fr.

PI

D^xaa, ysjsaa;
a.
v.'

f.

Pes. 17 a . Kel. XI, 8;


;

fr. "MB

tax collector;

Ruth R.

introd.

end "piOaa

(insert "'iGS).
it

DYia,'v. supra. Pes. 66 b

Gen. R.

s.

61 "iai -aiixa

pX

nssaiU) IS until

was

a. fr.

fctQE

ch. same, v. Taa.

found by calculation that the entire land of Egypt would be forfeited to the treasury (for its indebtedness to the
Jews); Yalk.
ib.

110;

(Meg. Taan. ch. Ill ftmJTO IS


5 Its la

5<!S/Q1Q m.
I, 4,

(ttiat:)

putting in ashes.

Esth. R. to

Dniffl D'nsa).

Gen.R.s.

Cpton shall be set onto


I,

fire

vJ KBsns.
pr. n. pi.

at public expense; a.
'xtv, v.

fr.

Esth. R.

2 'piaiB,

read

fipva.

^ijH'HDQ
Ab.

Zar.' 39 a '(Ms.

Tamduria, in Babylonia (?). M. awa laa, v. Neub. Geogr.p.392).


/

mvm,
fl^HD
to
f.

arrap, v.

^p

a.

nno,

n^to

o,

v.

P r eC ed.

Cjao) a place for chafing dishes, contrad.


7
a
.

two

cooking stove. Y. Sabb. IV, end,

Dl'Di:,v.&iaia.
i<^iZ3IQ m. (Saa) sinking, sun-set. Targ. Ps. CIV, 19 nisiaa (Ms. '-iaa).

Ps.

"lintD m. (laa, v. Niwa) hiding place, refuge. Targ. XXXII, 7. Targ. Job XXII, 14 ed. Lag. (ed. I^aa, HBa). [Targ.Ps. XIX, 13nniaa ed.Lag., v. Tfflo.]

'O "13 m. (xa^iaxoc,, tamiacus) belonging to the imperial treasury, tamiaca (praedia), crown-lands, imperial domains. Esth. R. introd. ohK 'a tanx you are crown property (God's own people); 'an pias lb nplin

PSp^PQ,

'31 aiffl

(read Oil

Iffla bffl,

abbr. V'a

bl,

for

aiffl)

does

not he
'aa

who

takes to himself a slave from the crown


(ref.

lands forfeit his life? Ib.

to Esth. VIII, 7)

BBS1 is

"I'DQ,

a ?rm,

v.

sub

w,

mil because he stretched forth crown property (the Jews).


jlp^/J

his

hand against

U m. (variously
toial
"\tl

corrupted) same. Pesik.Vayhi,

Dnqta,

v.
v.

wj.
baa.

b 'B illB p. 7

seventh heaven) there

is

where the king resides (in the the crown property (which must
;

DEOO,

not be desecrated by symbolical representations)

Num.

""Dp, 5^DI2

= h.
to

R.
xaa,
to be,

s.

12;

become unclean. Targ.


'"'Ha).

Cant. R. to VI, 4;

[Esth. R. to

I,

'

fra",

v. Tiiaa.]

Ps. CVI, 39 IJOaa (some ed. incorr.

Pa. isa, jeaa


XII,
12.

ma&e
II,

unclean.

Targ. Y. II
ed.

Num.

Targ. Mic.

10

1*^ b^ia

1120, TDBm., STDEJo.


secret; (also as

(laa, v. liaa) hidden,

Lag. (ed.
3 a n^Bai

'a ilia corr. ace.) in order to defile

her. Hull.

XXI,

3 (h. text iJaix); a.

noun) secrecy. Targ. I Sam. X, 22. Ib. fr. 'a las to live hidden. Y.

Y. Dem. I, 21 d hot. imaa mas was hidden with them Y. Shek. V, 48 d Targ. Josh. f. f^BB, KrTpaa. VII, 21. Targ. Ps. XLIV, 22. lb. XIX, l(ed. Lag. nniBB). Targ. Gen. XLI, 45 (v. Berl. Targ. 0. II, p. 15).
Shebi. VIII, 38 b top.

distinguished from original priests).


'5

lb. 71 a

a family

pS

(not 'laa),

nsaa^ffi(orfiSBB^ffl.iK%>a.)once mixed with Israelites


disabilities, shall
,

top DTfaa.

PI. 'p'V'aB,

beyond traces of genealogical

remain

so (shall not be traced up). Keth. 14 b

v. il&iS; a. e.

DUD
filled it

"D12
(v.

ch. same, 1) to sink, be covered up. Targ.

Lam.

XaBI)

to /? up, stop.

Sabb. 73 b

81 b

WoaB

II, 9 (h.'

text Saa). Targ. Y.


e.

Lp. V.'dViS.
ch. same.

LXIX,
17;

3; a.

DDCl
(ed. Ber'l.
III,
'31

^MOB;

Targ. 0. Gen. XXVI, 15; 18 ^SIBB Kings Y. -piiawa, core. ace). Targ.

a. fr.

Num. XXVI,
set.

11.

Targ. Ps.

2) (of

the sun) to

Targ. Y. Gen.

3) to

cover up, bury. Targ. Y. Ex.


33;
a.

XV, XV, 4; 12.

Targ. Job

XXXI,

e.Part. pass. S^aB a) hidden,


a. e.

Waa, aaica. M.

19. Gitt. 68 a VUiBBl and filled the pits up. Yeb. 63 a fill up a hole in the wall (in time) &c. Part. pass. Kat. 4 b is kvo "oiab to dig up a channel the source of which is choked up.
dia

buried. lb. Ill, 16 (h. text "|laa);


scured. itfVia'B one

b)

darkened, ob-

Koh. E.

to VII, 15. lb. XI, 9; a.

accessible to

whose planet is obscured, hapless fellow. e. 4) (cmp. daa) to be inargument, to be dull. Targ. Job XVIII, 3

Ithpe. diaix to be covered up, buried.

Meg. 27 b bikini
IS until

Wffla

that thou be buried in

silk.

lb. '31 'XI

he was covered up with the him while he was asleep).


Palp,
(h.

silk

garments (put upon


Targ. Jud.
Targ.
Is.

KSSaa (not IS; Ms. Var. NJ&SB^N, v. S]SB; h. text ">aa3). Pa. SBa to sink, bury. lb. XL, 13 Ms. (ed. Pe.) Ithpa. SHBiN to be sunk. Targ. Job. XXXVIII, 6 Ms.
(ed. ISToa).

baoa

to close

around,

to close.
3.

Ill,

22
1 0.

text ISO). Targ. Y. Deut.

XXIX,

VI,

daaa

ed. Lag. (ed. osas, core, ace); a. e. lb.

Part. pass.
3.

Gen.

IHU (v. preced.) to hide, XXXV, 4 (h. text -,aB); a.


to
Is.

preserve, guard.

Targ.

fr.Part.
II, 2;

pass, -|iaa q. v.

daaaa.
Ps.

XLIV,

Pa. -IBB, Af. laaN


Targ.

hide, withhold, keep removed.


a. e.

18.

XXIX,

10.
'

Targ. Ex.

Ithpalp. daaaijs: to be closed.

lb.

XXXII,

Part.

pass.

Targ.
Ithpa.

CXIX, 70 Begia

(ed. tt)BBi).

1B&%

Ithpe. "ytxfK, ~rv2tf& to be hidden, hide


Ill',

jUU
II, 7

(b. h.;

cmp. preced.)
pja'iu

to hide, store

away, pre-

one's self.
'31 "iaa" a*7
1

Targ. Gen.

8;

a.

fr. B. Kam. 57 a
ib.

yt^D

serve, esp. to keep dishes


"parirl

warm

for the Sabbath. Sabb.

ON

the chafing stove &c.

you may put warm dishes in lb. IV, 1; a. fr. Makhsh. I, 6

ItTiiJia

-1BBB

when he hides Kpl Ms. M.

himself from people;


(ed.
a.

79 b

ilaaa, incorr.; Ms. H.


56 b ynBaat

naaia). Ib. iniaaix "fyism;


(or YTSBal, v. supra)

e Gitt.
-psi, ed.

i^a

'31 TW1-n& jaran'if one hides his fruits in water against thieves. Koh. B. to X, 8 '31 'B XlrUB that he buried it

hidden treasures.

[Tosef.

Sabb.

XVlf (XVIII),

19 inis

ynaaa

Zuck., a corrupt

there;

a. e.

Part.

pass,

yfesa.

B.

Kam.

5 b , a. e. 'B iptt

tautography of mint "platTa

"pN.]

1BSO
fire

damage caused to things hidden in a pile to which was set. Gen. E. s. 68 '31 'B nn he (Jacob) was
(Ms.

DD (cmp. preced.;
merse.

corresp. to h. iaa) to dip, ima.

hiding (before Esau) in the house of Eber; Meg. 17 a

Targ. Y. Ex. XII, 22;

fr. Part.

pass, ttjiaa.

jaBW

M.

'jaas, v.

Eabb. D.

Targ. Ps.
S. a.
1.

note);
self,

LXXX,

6 (not 'aa).

a. fr.

Nif.

"|aaa to

be hidden, to hide one's

to be

stored

up. lb. "OS rra3 'SB, v. supra. Lev. E. s. 3 n"T WBB"?1 'yta and the words of the Law shall be stored up in thy mouth. Pesik. E. s. 4 msaS ': sought protection
Eif. "paBrl 1) to hide, keep. B.
'31

Pa. UJBB same. Targ. Euth II, 14 (ed. Amst. Pe.); a a. fr. Snh. 110 bot. S^aa ITHBaal Ar. (ed. K^a fl^fflaNI) and dipped it in water. B. Bath. 74 a jrTOaal Ar. (ed.
njilDaN, v.
(or
ffl"
1

aai51)

Kam.

61 b pBBrt'b d3Tl!3

raaa

bathed, washed.

Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 6). Gitt. 69 a '3l ttJiBBiSl and let him dip them &c. a. e. Part. pass. Targ. Job XXIV, 8 (ed. Wil. 'aa
;

which it is customary to hide in the stack. B. Mets. 61 b rbwa "pua^ Kb he must not keep his weights'in salt (by which they gain in weight); a. fr. Part. pass. jaBla, v. supra. 2) to hide one's self, lie in wait. B.Kam. 79 b '31 TIB lfflSI if he has been seen hiding himself in the woods (waiting for a chance to steal).
. .

Ithpa.

UJBtm, Ithpe.

ttJiB58" to

be dipped, to sink.
SttJiaB''!*

Targ. Ps.

LX,
cler.

10.

gucc.

10 b

''31

rrt

KBianiCK,

error for Kia^aaP!*) his

(Ms. M. garment became

soaked with water.


fctttJQ'Q,

'

Lam. E.

to

I,

17,

read

SfflIB, v. UTiBlI.

"JOTS ch. same.


[Targ. Esth. V. 14

Targ. Job XIV, 13 Ms. (ed. 81DB).


-,laaD,
ia*lS,

]Uv.

W? a.
v. -.so.

Buxt.,

some

ed.

SttSBS,

)Wli,

read with ed. Lag.:


15; 18, v. aaa.]

"(lalS. Targ. Y. Gen.

XXVI,

WQ,

ipU,
3?Q12,

Y.

Dem.

WWB,
II,

S3S0D,

v. ton?.

end, 23 a read:
,

-jiB-lS,

v. iX&b.

&013D1D m.
(cmp.
-,aB) to

(-QB, v. TQia, cmp.

&6aa

I)

tamburine,

hide, sink

(cmp. saa
-piai

I).

taborin. Sot. 49 b .

Nif. saas to be hidden, sunk, to be


recognition. Kidd. 70 b naifiaa

waas

mixed up beyond and all of them

Tl^D, IT fD

(=11 isa,

v.

Vi; cmp.

8MB I)

adv. with a
I'nSB;

have been

lost

among

the priesthood (can no longer be

load of grief, in trouble. Targ. Job XVII, 16 (Eegia

h. text "wja). Kidd. 7 a a.fr. &6ai:s


,

aniaba

'a arpris

aa

Ar.

led.

^DIDDt?
*]3T2
Pi.

f.

same. Targ. Ps.

LXXIX,

5.

"|B) it is
i.

better to dwell in grief than to dwell in


e.

widowhood,

woman

prefers

an unhappy married

S]3">a

TOi-OB,

v.

pw.
d'B. El. ch.

secrete
'31

cmp. -pa) to be soiled. with excrements, secretions &c; to (blood or mucus from the womb). Pesik. Par.,p.40 b
(b. h.;

to soil

yiabta
,

"raffl

that

made a nuisance

in the palace &c.

*D"ID T, Pirke

XLI

Bekh. 20 a
'B3, v.
'

a. e.

nsjaa an animal secreting from the

WliB.

^3Q, sdise, nsi3D,


JjT2

v.

^b.
word WOS'4 phonetspinning and. Tib, the
, ,

vagina (an evidence of birth or abortion). B. Kam. 3 a tVPPB n3|ia the animal soiled fruits (by rolling in them).
Tosef.

Joma V
pi.

(IV), 5

'31

iBSa";
a.'

k*iib
fr.

tte second element, of the

may
f.

not

soil his

garments;

Part. pass. S)MBa,

-na that his feet

ically representing ila, the act of

act of weaving. Y. Kel. IX, end, 32 d v. 1MS10.

pasiaa, nisjiiaa soiled, filthy, defiled, polluted. dT Y. Snh.'x, 27 top! Cant. B. to II, 8; a. fr.
nsjiaa;
Nithpa.
Sijai?,

Nif. S]ia? to be soiled, defiled. Y.

Yoma

"012 m.(b.h. DOB, cmp.

josial) [traveller's load,~]l) T'ni,


Ill, 6, v. ap"ffl.

VIII, 44 d rtai

W3B1? (or
I,

a certain dry measure. Tarn.


cover of a box; ni&tBVl

lb. 9.

dy.

*y. Ber. V bot.


Lehm.
(ed.

!)S5Bi3) if his feet became mudpiaa ibsb^ j6ib i&n disa nsi

2) travelling box, basket. Kel. XII, 3 '31 'a ilD3 the


bffl

metal
(corr.

'31 ed.

Ven. 1BB3, ed. Krot. 1&an,

v. C|an) see

physicians' medicine box. lb.

these hands which' have not been in the least soiled

by

XIV,
ace);
ib.

6;

XVI,
IV,

7; Tosef. ib., B. Mete. II, 9

MBioa
made

misappropriating the Temple funds.

ib.

11. T.

Sot. IX, 24 b bot. '31 'B "prfs; Bab.


v.) into

48 b 'aa Ar. (ed. iSB^X q.


filled

a box

of lead

*)JO
Pa.

ch. same. Part. pass. Cp5B.

Sabb. 57 a 1&iia they

and

with barley husks.


v.

were soiled with


S]5B

dirt (Rashi: ^BSaia Ithpa.).

to soil, pollute.

Targ. Cant. V, 3 (ed. Lag.


III, 5 (v. l?a).

D^E,
C]"3U

warn.

'S1BK, read: '"'SSBX).

Targ. Job
[Ib.

Targ. Y.

Num. XXXV,
v. t)SB.

33.'

tptfj;

Targ. Y. Deut.

XXI, 23
20 a

jsiBwn,

prob. to be read:

t]3Bi, jlSSan.]

Bekh.

Wl
14.

'a tib it has certainly not

had any

secretion indicative

"'DUD, Y.

Kil.

IX, 32 c top, read


to Se

iaia, v. "05.

of birth, v. preced.
Ithpa.
CiSO"
1

jT2 (cmp. pa)

moistened and softened, (of grains)


[Tanh. Vayiggash 9

!*

to be soiled, defiled.
(v.

Targ.

Lam. IV,
;

to&e easily pealed in grinding. Makhsh. Ill, 4 155B1 and the

Targ. Job. XVIII, 3

Sob). Targ. Ps. CVI, 38


falling

a.

wheat grew prepared UriiiB some ed., read


Pi. ]jHB to
l

for grinding.
'5a.]

Sabb. 57 a

v.

supra. B. Bath. 82 b 1T4) iBSB'TOp the fruits

are soiled (will rot,

when

on moist plants).

^lna
'31

prepare for grinding. Makhsh. 1. c. "3aan if one prepares wheat by mixing with sand; ib. 5 aiaa'aah with dried clay. Part. pass, pan, f.rusiBH. b M. Kat. 6 'a STUB moist and fat soil, opp. "PIS.
Hif. pa).
'jan

-ISO,

fcTtiEU'^a.
v. DIB.

DID,

same. Makhsh.
'jBrtl?

1.

c.

Vina

o^Ba
'parte).

(or '3iB
fr.

DIQ m.
plate.

(SOB, sec.

r.

of 01B) [glittering, flying]


.

foil,

fr.

Ib. 5

Mish. ed. (Talm. ed. ban>


ed.

Wb).

Tosef. ib. II, 2 niB!-

Zuck. (Var.

Tosef.

Shebi V, 16 (twice)
ib, VII, beg.,
ib.

^Bhb

(Var. panb), (once)

panb; Y.

37 b

paina

"|Bnb

ina (read: pan ia lani);

(repeatedly) "part (corr. ace).

&B bs> . ana if he wrote to her a on gold foil; Y. ib. II, 44 b Kel. XIII, 6 a Oaaffl Iffln a key-ward fastened to a thin plate. Sabb. 60 '31 ant bffl 'B the pin has on one end a gold plate. PL &">&a, pSB. Kel. XI, 3 '31 'an ^a of (tin) foil or other plating material; Tosef. ib. B. Bath. V, 16. Sabb. 103 a i&B
.

b Gitt. 20 '31

letter of divorce

ch. same, 1) to moisten. Targ. Job III, 5 (h. text ."P*? bs5, Eegia 'SDBi). 2) (cmp. our to drivel, Germ, geifern)

pffla the foils used for the Tabernacle (Ex. XXXIX, 3).

to be jealous, zealous, agitated (corresp. to h. &Wp). Targ. Ps.

IS&G,, fcSO'D I ch. same. Targ. Prov. XXVI,


'ittn3,

8 (Var.

LXXIII,
Pa. psa

3.

Targ. Prov. 111,31;

a. fr.

1) to moisten.

Y. Pes. VII, 30 a top TtoS nssaa

XVII,

h/text pi*); v. KSp^?. PL "fOa, 3. Targ. Ex. XXXIX, 3.


collect,
(?).

'SB.

Targ.

Num.

to

mix the wheat with moist sand is forbidden, v. preced. 2) to be jealous &c. Targ. Ps. XXXVII, 1 'plan Ms. (ed. pjan. Pe., pjan Af.). Targ. Job XXXVI, 33 '3l p?Jaa (Ms.
pSBa) attacking each other
(cmp. D-nsiD
Af. 'pJBK,
in.

^012 II T
tering

noun

(v.

preced.) soldiers with glit'

armor

Targ. Nah. 111,17 (h. text -pno).

the heat of discussion

m5<^!2&'D,SifreNum.42,read'BD=ni^aBbiS!sto6Ze.

map,

s.v. nsap).
.

v. supra.

^"}!2&!0,
II, 8.

"CFD

m.

(Ispe.

noun of 133 II, cmp. J3^B)

treasure, store, store-house. PL 'p'lS&B, 'p^a. Targ.

Koh

ItfZOD, UWJI'E)

f.

(preeed.) jealousy, zeal, agitation

Targ. Esth. VIII,

1.

Targ. Ps.LXVUI,

14 (h. text

(corresp.' to h. Yl&Mp).

Targ. Ps.
r

LXIX,
,.

10.

Targ. Job

-nnaxi). v. x^apn.
.

V,

2.

Targ. II Esth. V, 8 (Var. N5SOB, K5SWB). Ib. VII, 4 T ..


a. fr.

(h. text pt.il);

fcm&'L], Y. Keth. XI,

34 b bot.,

v.

&niB5&.

UtlD,
^OE3,

v.

ai&ai.

within the limits of a reasonable mistake in counting.


Snh. 33 b '31 "ppnaniB ISIS 'B if the judge made a mistake in a case in which there is no difference of opinion between the Sadducees and Pharisees. lb. 6 a a. e. 'a Sl3Ba ISIS if the judge gave a wrong decision against an explicit law in the Mishnah; Win ^Ip^BS 'a, v. TOT;
,

v. ijOTj.

JSpp!2
as

f.

(v. Freit.

Arab. Diet.

s.v. task) 1)

a basket,

a measure. Gitt. 78 a '=1 na fctbaxl 'a iiirPitfj (Tosaf. to Ab. Zar. 14 b quotes ilia ) to include the measure in which she measures (or eats) figs (destined) for her particular use. Meg. 7 b '31 'B sfea (Ms. 0. xpoiB, v. Babb.
.
.

a. fr.

2) to seek, to

miss (cmp. 1?bI). Taan.


13, beg.

Ill, 8
v.

p
"OK

tPSiBil

B. Mets. 28 b 'pSIB pat Ms. M. (ed. )3\a,

Babb.

D.'s.

a. l.,note), v.

D. S.

a.

1.,

Var.

Ms)

a taska full of

&c 2)
'31 'a5>

ia. Lev. B.

s.

TWB

name

of a

iiablnfi

ns

had forgotten the law

in the case.

Persian land-tax (a certain measure


quantity of produces).
B. Mets. 73 b

for each certain

NS1K the

land

is

that he

pledged to the taska, and the king has decreed who pays the taska shall have the usufruct of
.

Hif. nsan to lead astray, to deceive, disappoint. B. Mets. VI, 1 fit ns* ill Wail they deceived one another, i. e. the agent employed to engage laborers did not act according to instruction,
v.

the land; B. Bath. 54 b

B. Mets. 110 a 'B

aw

next w.

M.

Kat.

II,
s.

lS^pn

D^SlB
end

ifrflSBfl

hired

men

disappointed him. Gen. B.

19

the Rabbis have given him a remedy in hand in ordering that the mortgagee shall pay the taxes (and thus
secure his ownership against the mortgager's eventual
claims).
Gitt. 58 b 'aa SKS1X
it;

(interpret, hishshiani,

Gen.

Ill, 13) ^JSBSi

he deceived

me

with

false

promises;

a. e.

V"Op rented a piece of land


b
.

Eof.

tlSBtti to be led astray, be deceived.

for the taxes on

Ned. 46

B. Bath.

55 a

v. NlilSl'n.
.

'h nyaflta laa as

Kidd. 70 b

v.

NpOI.
'

Part. TOBiia,

f.

Tanh. Balak 5 he led astray, so was he led astray. nsaw, rroaia misled, brought about by
Yeb. 106 a 'a na^rt a
in

mistake, under false premises.

KSJ3, llPQ,

v. -TO.

'

kalitsah to

which the yabam consented

consequence
ib.

of a deception (a promise not kept); Tosef.

XII, 13;
ap-

'WD
'Bl

f.

(preced.)

1)
Is.

going astray.

Targ. Jer.

Ill,

Keth. 74 a .B. Hash. 25 a "pSBim "SIX


point),

bnK

'ye' (shall

(ed. Wil. lSa).

Targ.
(ed.

XIX,
;

14.

Targ. Ps.
a.

CXXXIX, 24

even

if

deceived by witnesses (your decision

fr. PJ. SHllSB. Targ. N'ah.III, 4; a. e. 2) (cacophem.), also Nl?B, JKIWB m. Targ. Y. Deut. IV, 16. Targ. II Chr. XXXII, Y5. lb. XXXV, 21 inisa (or "TilSB) my deity. PL ',15a,
T>SB1
h.

MUX

Begia

textass);

stands). Sabb. 101 b 'pSBia (mattings fastened, or spread)

by mistake;
n SJ12,

a. e.

JVlSB,

xniSB,
'

'11SB.

Targ.

Is.

I,'

29.

Targ. Deut. XXVIII,

36;' a. fr7

oh. same, 1) (corresp. to b. h. nsfi) to wander, be lost; to reel. Targ. Y. Gen. XXI, 14 nsa (O. ed. Berl. rWB, ed. Vien. nsn). Targ. Is. XXVIII, 7. Ib.

&T2

XIX, 13;
"jlSP,
v. "pSB a. "|SB.

a',

fr.-

Gitt. 68 b SMIIlxa "(SB


;

8p

rTlfil

SOU
to

[Constr. of

XMSB

q. v.]

a drunken

man

that was lost on the road


to

a. e.

2) (cor-

resp. to b. h. n:t)

go astray, worship
VII, 17. Targ. Ex.
Ib. 16

idols,

be

I^tj

1)

part. pass, of "jSB; 2) requirement, v. "|?ia.

licentious &c.
jlSB^I (ed.

Targ.

Am.

XXXIV,
a. fr.

15

WWD
Sam/xVlj

m., constr. fR'a

0j5>B II, v.

20 Karfil 'B shan' 'B

KMB I) 1) foa.i Targ. I ed. Lag. (oth. ed. fSB


a. e.

Amst. 0.

yiSB?i).

^Slpl

ed. Berl. (ed.

Amst.
B.
s.

'pSB'yi,

Y. I yvjSB 131, Y. II I^SBil);

Gen.

87, beg. (expl.

mid Prov.VII, 11)

JTOB running about,


mistaken. Targ. Ps.

xarfcl) an ass-load consisting of a load (or bag, v. infra)

of bread and &c.


'31 1ST^01S>B1

Targ. II Kings V, 17;

Sot. 34 a
. .

prostitute, v. StrttSB.

3) to err, be

a v. iVn. B. Mets. 97 ; a.

^ail e. PI. X^iWa, ijwb. lb. 32 a when they themselves and their loads lie on

LXXVIII,
(v.
a. e.

9 !)SB miscalculated the term of redemption Ex.B.s.20). Yeb. 121 a NTOB KSBia I was mistaken

the road. 2)

bag PI.
&6ni
1)

4) to forget.

Targ. Prov.' 11/17.

Ib.

XXXI,

5; 7.

bags of flax.Y. Dem.


introd. (B. Joh. 1)

as ab. Targ. Josh. II, 6 SOrYD 'B II, 22 d contrad. to fth&Dfk. Lam. B.
,

Ib. VI, 20 (ed. Vien.

K&waa
'a-;).

isan deviate from).


Targ. Deut.

'a "tain loads of

bags of sand.

Af.

n SBX

1)

to

lead astray, to deceive.

XXVII,

18 isar< (not

Targ. Ex.

n'lJQ
51 a a.
,

f.

(MSB)

error, mistake. B. Mets. 15 b ; Keth.

B. Mets. 76 a 'al tftolS

WBK

the hired

XXXIV, 16; a. fr. men deceived (the

ft\

ISItT'a, v.
(v.

mm.

Gen.B.
S. a.

s.

99, v. rtrflo.B.

Kam.

113 b inlSBI
b
;

Babb. D.

his (the gentile's) mistake; a.

I.) and a gain through fr. PL nTOB Mace. 12 a

one engaging the others deceived them as to their wages, v. preced.) ; (Var. '31 15B">8<; they were deceived

by one of

their

own). Hull. 94 b vmiBBS Waa they


'

Men. 29
'31

D3riV>B>1

a. e. 2) (v. Wb) Sifre Num/lSl Dab ilX woe is unto you and your idol; Y. Snh. X, 28 d

ceive themselves;

a. fr

de-

2) to prostitute.

Targ. 0. Lev.
deity.

XIX, 29.-3) (denom. of 1SB)


Targ. II Chr.

to deify,

worship as

dab

pt< (corr. ace.).

XXIV,

17

(v.

Ex. B.

s. 8).

[4) to

cause

to be forgotten, to ignore.

sri^.srn^v.wB.
^'Q, T]VU
Ber.
(b. h.) 1)

(ed.

Targ. Prov. XVII, 14 ''SBK Lag. *Waa, prob. to be read: tZJ"W, h. text tt)1B3.] a Ithpe. iSa^Sji, XSlfit, 1) to be deceived. B. Mets. 76 , v.
to be forgotten.

(cmp. nss) to err, be mistaken.


if

supra. 2)
finan).

Targ. Prov. VI, 33 (h. text

II, 3 'BID talpoi

"mm 'Bl Nip

in reading the

Sh'ma

one made a mistake, he must go back to the passage in which he made a mistake. B. Mets. 63 b TOIB nSlillB i"D3

ma,

TYu'jPlQ

f.

(bsb) tasting, transf. testing, the quantity

without being touched?; (Koh. B.


they taste them not).

1.

c.

y*tt$Q s6l

and

used for testing the color. Men. 42 b SlblbS 'a the quantity taken out of the kettle for testing is unfit for sacred
use
;

UVU
7),]

m.

(b. h.

preced.) [pleasure, will (Jonah III,

f&DS

'B that quantity, if

put back, disqualifies the

1)

sense,

entire contents of the kettle. lb. 40 a 'a

DTOa iT-TO (not

ground.

XaiJ'B or Xaii>B1)
used, for testing

it is

may

be feared lest the quantity be put back again.


to

Hull. 6 a 'a
b

wisdom, sound reasoning ; reason, cause, Ab. Zar. 18 a 'a ^B di131 sensible argument. lb -iiftiSlTj to give him a clear answer

I^I? (IWO)

m.,

M^ID

f.

f)SB II) laden, carrying.


'

m
'31

[Targ'. I

Sam. XVI, 20,%.'


(h. text

N31SB.]

Targ. Esth.
s.

II,

15

rmsa

"p nxffij). Gen. B.

70 runst

jiaa

'a

that I

came laden with money;


;

I bring only

words. PL lipSB ('WE); f. ^SB. Targ. Gen. XXXVII, 25 (Y. ed. Amst. %'a). lb. XLV,' 23 a. e.

Sabb. 83 PiaSB tlbin StVi the reason of it has not been made known. Hull. 101 b '31 'a iTfi&ta for what reason it has been forbidden to them; a. fr.' PL DiaSa, pasa. Snh. 34 a 'si ins bsb yKi 'a nasi xsii ins xipa one biblical expression may be used for many arguments, but one and the same argument must not be deduced from different biblical expressions. Erub. 13 b IISaiB iaSB arguments in favor of unoleanness; a. fr.' DiaSB ip&Q

the incisions,

in the Bible verse, according to sense;

punctuation signs, accents. Meg.

flj^lD

f.

Cjsb II) 1) loading, assistance rendered in

Neh. VIII,
Y.
1.

8) 'B 'S iVk that


;

N1pa3 means the punctuation


s.

3 a (ref. to

131311,

signs;

loading up, opp. rtpiia.


for assistance in loading
2)

B. Mets. 31 a

lb. 32 a

13B3
a. e.

'b

ib.

IV, 74 d bot.

Gen. B.

36

(ref.

to

J>3tt)

dlffll,

Neh.

one
6

may

claim wages;

carrying.

Num. B.

s.

]T\n nsisa dtt& for the of-

b c.) 'an ibx (sub. ip&S).Esp. taste. Yoma 22 , v. dSB. Hull. 98 b 1pi3 'B the taste of a forbidden thing is as

fice

of carrying the Ark.


1

forbidden as the substance


(isb) prostitute.
(expl.

itself.

Pes. 44

top 'a

"jtlib

1pi5>3 to intimate that the taste (of grapes soaked in

SSr}

^,
"
s.

Nr^ta

f.

Targ. Nah.
11);

water)

is

equally forbidden as the substance (of grapes).

Talk. Prov. 940


87 NHjsa), v.
">:

mid, Prov. VII,

Hull. 108 a '3l IBJaa kVi iasa the taste of a thing without

(Gen

B.

is

the substance (after removing the forbidden substance) " in all cases biblically forbidden. Ib.VII, 4 niS3 H3 Bid!*
(

D2J3
to

(b. h.) [to

be bright, wise

(v. Ps.

examine,
'a

to taste, test, try,

experience.

XXXIV, 9),] Yoma 22 b 8&

'B if there is enough of it to give a taste to the entire mixture.


Ib. 'B

^ma

llidaffl fott as

long as

Nan dSB

never tasted the taste of sin (was innocent).

Y. Succ. V, 55 b
taste of sleep.
taste food

'31 dsa yasiB lVi stb had not even a Ber. 35 a '31 diSBiB) licit one must not without a blessing. lb. 14 a dlSaiffl Ilia dare he (who fasts) taste food when cooking? Num. B. s. 7 ia ^3 whoever desired to eat meat felt its iaSIB mil
. .
.

it depends on its b is forbidden). Ib. lll 'jrYO 13 'a'-pa an object forbidden for its having absorbed the taste of a forbidden thing, and which (through mixture) has

(and removed),

can be recognized giving a taste (whether


it

or not the mixture

'a

again given taste to another thing, a taste-giver in the

mannah); a. v. fr. Hif. diSBH 1) to give to taste. Ned. 66 b '31 3lV. until thou makest B. J. taste
taste (in the

iciSBFiffl
of-

15
a

second degree. Ab. Zar. 39 b a. B"3) imparting a deteriorating an improving taste a. v. f r.


,
;

fr.

bZtib

dSB

"jms

(abbr.

taste,

H3tt}5>

B"5 giving

thy dish.

B. Mets. 75 a

'31

"jaissrfj 113

in order to give

them

DSB, D?D, UViq, tin?


will.

ch. same, 1) pleasure,

taste of usury (that they

might
.
. .

feel its oppressiveness).

Dan.

Ill, io

a.

e. 2) good
TalY*

cheer. Ib. V,

2.-3) reaa.
e.

Cant. B. to VII, 2 liasaal

xnn

(read ija-isaai or

son, argument, sense &c.

Targ. Job XII, 20;

iDasaal Pi.) thou shalt bring some of them before

me

B. Bath. 173
their

'31 'B

nil who give no reason for


Ib.,
a.
fr.

and

let

me

taste

them;

a. fr.

2) to

make

tasteful, to ex-

decisions

(judge arbitrarily).
is
,

'B ista

plain. Sot. 21 b

'31

11131 DiSBCSl

who
;

explains his case

(abbr. B"a)

what

the reason (of the law of the Misha. fr.

to the judge (trying to preoccupy him), before his ad-

nah)?

Kidd.

68 b

Klpl

'a

ill interprets the


it,

versary appears

Tanh. Mishp.

a. e

V. nasaa.

biblical

law on

its

reason and accordingly modifies


e. g.

extending or limiting,

U$U, D^D (D^^ch. same. Targ. I Sam. XIV, 24;


a.

(B. Mets. 115 a) applying the

taste

fr. Targ. Y. Deut. XXXII, 1 Nnirwa yroSB fc6l which no death (heaven and earth). Ber. 44 a &1ii 'B kVi

that he tasted no food. Sabb.

1l

ilia la dISBib take

some

refreshment, Sir! Hor. ll a KII&iKI B5a diSBK I wish to


try

how

a forbidden thing tastes

a. fr.

Af. tHSBX to give to taste. Targ. Y. Gen. XXIV, 17. Koh. E. to' I, 3 Guiana *b dsaa nst trh wilt thou not let me taste what I have cooked (for thee?); Lev. B. s. 28; Pesik. B. s. 18; Pesik. Haomer, p. 70 a diSBa
. .
.

law Deut. XXIV, 17 only to poor widows. Ib. 1331b &6x S"PaSB iNa but' according to the Babbis (who do not interpret the law on its reason), where is the argument for it? (prob. to be read: Irrncsa; Yeb. 23 a 'fe Ma). Ber. 7 b '31 la i!1S *6 B" why do you not come to synagogue for prayer? Ib. ll a '31 'al liliiasa HDIsa Np they give their reason for their own opinion and for dif-

fering with

Beth-Sh. Keth. 83 b masaa


is

xbl...'i3 rrabli
S.'s

the rule (practice)

in

agreement with B.
it.

opinion,

but not for the reason he had for


legal opinion; a.

Ib. 84 a

maSBS

"jbuBana of the dish prepared for thee?

nirobil31 in agreement both with his argument and his


tasted,

Pa. DSa
Lev. B.
1.

to
c.

taste.

Part. pass,

dsaa

touched.

fr.'

Pes. 21

b
,

a. fr. '31 e.

3H31

'B the rea-

why

do the dishes come out "pasaa xVi

son (of this)

is,

because &c,

i.

this is so only

because

x-ayu
&C'

)yo
some had a share
s.

ing
4)

now, according to your argument (assumit to be correct, what then?). Ber. 43 a a. v. fr. argument on the cause of bereavement, consolation (v.
tpoSBVii

in carrying (moving) the boards.

Ib.

MSi-lNfi ite !=3 yiasiB


6 '31

had to carry all woven materials. Ib. "Wiaa nih was one of those carrying the ark.

second time, 'B !l"<3 "bytib) to get his permission to argue (with him), i. e. to console him. Snh. 113 a [read:] '3 trn bsittaV (or
'a itttBiab (Ms. M.;
SttJB, v.

NB3). M. Kat. 18 a

rwa

B. Mets. 32 b 11&N

flMSa carrying forbidden wine


di'ah

Midr.

Till,

to Ps.

XVIII

US pSWB
Ib.

flSffla

when

the clouds are charged with water;

Yalk. Sam. 160

Rabb. D.

S. a.l.

note 7) to console

v.

NBB.
it

5)

teste.

Targ.

Num.

XI, 8;

a.
,

him. Ka?B Ta, e.YomaYs 6 Is


D5B. Hull. 97 a
for-

can
'31

^a

psia

(corr. ace), v. "San.

ni3in ywrcs lbs


;

those carrying swords, others lances &c.

a. fr.

3) Esp,
con-

xnirfial a foretaste of death. Hor. ll a

v.

to 7*eZp oree

broken down on the road

to load again,

'B3

depends on the taste (whether a mixture be


. .

trad, to
*|12>ab

bidden), v. preced. Ib. b 'B3

13^a

tnsiM

"pa in case of a

pIS to help in unloading. B. Mets. II, 10 illaa .... the biblical law requires man to' help in un-

we

mixture of heterogeneous things which are permitted, decide by the taste; a. fr. PI. yaSB. Targ. Cant.V,
11; 13.

loading, but not in loading (without remuneration); t)X

'ab loading, too,

must be done gratuitously, v. HS'TO;


Gen. B.
s.

a.fr.

Nif.

'|SB3

1) to be laden.
;

82 ni313
to be

'3

was
ill.

1,

SKft?I2 m. (preced.) pleader. PI. >wa. Esth. E. to 3 frt-H SW5& ^331 'a ^3 his young pleaders and counlb.

laden with blessings


son)

a. e.
'3

Trnsf. (cmp. 133)


"b

very

Treat. S'mah. ch. VIII


is

las he
. . .

said to him,

He

(thy

very ill. 2)
[read:)

to be carried.

Midr.

Till,

to Ps.

sellors,

tv^fi ...''33 'B

h 33

pleaders means his

LXXXVII
them on

'31 "pSSiai

jSarfs
.
.

'p'stoi
.

px
a.

who
Yalk.

counsellors.

cannot be carried (on wagons &c.)


their hands (in a chair);
[to seefc, ast,

and they carry


next w.

(v.

1?I3 I (cmp. TOa) T


'31 i"lD

(cmp. NS3)J 1) to ctot

before court, to se, to jjfead.

Keth. XIII, 4

nx ^siBM

Ps. 838).

one claims from his neighbor a certain b oil. lb. 108 a. e. '31 'pan 133>a if one claims wheat and barley (two different things), and. defendant admits barley. Shebu. 43 a '31 1313 ttaSB^a} 15>
TTtin
if

Eif. ysari 1) to lade, put on. Lev. R.


'31

s.

13

number

of jugs of

until

he sues him for something weighable or countable.


court pleads in behalf of
f.

is^ari he put on his ass five S'ah &c. Sabb. 5 a neighbor placed something in his hand to carry, trae 'ft the heavens placed &c. (when he put his hand forth to collect and carry rain water) a. e. 2) to carry
his
;

mm

mart

f\

Gitt. 58 b '31 lD"rpb "fSSia the

goods for
'31

sale.

Y. Peah

I,

16 a top (ref. to Lev.

XIX,

16)

the heir &c;


for, requires.

a. v.

fr. Part. pass. "jWa,

rtS-lSB is

required
is

1^131

ysaa Stm

^>3il3 N!in &6lU

be not

like the peddler

Zeb. V, 7 ni^trt 'a ^al their blood

requir-

carrying the talk of this one to the other &c.


"]?k3>
(h. K1S3).

ed for sprinkling (must be sprinkled). Bice.


'31

II, 1 tTSIi'B

ttSVll require washing of hands;

'l?a, 'iSia

requirement, obligation,

fr.

quire.

Sifra introd. sinti)

ins

'a

Denom. a. v. fr.which "jSB 'a to refsa^ yion {a xsii

T?P

ch same,
-

1) to

be laden; to carry, bear

Targ. Y. II

Targ. O. Gen.
Mets. 40 b

'31 and is specified for another requirement in keeping with the general subject. 2) to seek after, to suspect,

Num. XIII, 23 (ed. Amst. 13SB Pa.). XLIV, 1. Targ. Joel II, 22; a. fr. B. ysa -|1SB1 yps when they are once impre-

gnated (with the


suffer, bear.
ness.

fluid),

they resorb no more.a.

Trnsf.

to

Targ. Prov. IX, 12;

e. 2)

to lade, to

har-

Targ. 0. Gen.

XLV,

17 131SB ed. Berl. (oth ed. a.


to help
.

Nif. Y. B.
for

"{sai

1)

to

be sued, to be respondent, defendant.

Kam. X,

beg. 7 b
is
,

1"33

Y. W?B).

Targ. Y. ib.

XLIV, 13. Esp.


s.

carrying,

'frb

-pWas DiJBp 'iSX even


[In later literature

minors defense

made

opp. pis, v. preced. Gen. B.

96 '31

]1jsa

BV1M

bffia

in court (prob. to be read:

piglB, cmp. Gitt. 58 b quoted supra).


"|Sia

the

common adage

says, if thy friend's

son

is

dead, help

claimant, ")SM defendant.] 2) to be inquired after,

suspected, to be
'31

summoned on

suspicion.

Yeb.

II, 8 '3!i

if thy friend is dead, throw off (common people show no favor where no return can be expected). Y. Hag. b II, 77 top '31 iin fi3B' a that two carry one load; a.fr.

carrying;

S"S to if one was suspected of intercourse with a married woman, and the court caused her to be sent away from him(her husband) on his account; ib. 24*>;
Tosef. ib. IV, 5

&c Part.
'31

Pa. "pSB same. Ib. yrt "piSaa 'jIT! they made them carry " pass. ?aa carried, moved. Cant. B. to IV, 8
(

K"Ka 'BW. Y.

ib. II,

4 a bot. b^ISS
-

'33

'pasaa

"paTX rrt>1

who

are too feeble to be carried

when

the suspicion has been corroborated by

in a lectica,

and

whom they

carry in a cathedra.

1?ta,
'31

I^U
is
fr.

ch. same, to plead.

Keth. 105 b *3Q \X


Gitt. 58 b ">K

Af. "pSBK 1) to carry. Ib. VpSBa. Y. Hag. 1. e. '^isas pSflTri carry them singly, '31 -ps/isast they did so

'31

ysa if he )Va Xpl

chooses, he
it

may

plead thus.

pmiJS

11313WBS carry straight through (without resting).


'S

that he pleads (demurs) and says

sin
(ed.

= h.
'fflix,

*jn

HVi

to find grace.

Targ. Esth.

II,

17

&c.?; a.

Lag.

Ithpe.); a. e.

Ithpe. 1?B" 1) to be laden.

Targ.

Lam. V,

5.

Targ.

1?t3 II
to load,

(b. h.;

cmp. MSB, K^SB,

a.

Ges.H. Diet."

s.

v.

Esth.
I,

1.

a,

v. supra.

2) to be

carried (in a chair). Y.Bets.

|SS) [to move,

pack up.

make ready for travelling,] 1) (cmp. XtU3) Num. E. s. 6 filblsn is tibial and
;

60 c bot. '31 bisa l^a allowed himself to be carried from one seat (where he lectured) to another. Ib., v.
SJilp.
3) (v.

pack (them) upon wagons


with
"|5>ia)

a. fr.

Part. pass. "jWB (interch.


5

preced. Nif.) to become severely


(h. text HHKil).

ill.

Targ.

laden, carrying.

Ib.

s.

tip3

'B NihUJ

*>a

H Sam.

XII, 15

|<T2 III to move to and back, to swing a whip &c. Num. B. s. 12 '51 pSSB )VtP xbl that they should not swing the rod over the children (Midr. Till, to Ps. XCI
"lira
.
.

rn&ia,

v. pibb

a.

rpBa

II.

; J^n lSt2 T

f.

(PlBa I)

rapping

(at the

door).

PI.

Talk. Ps. 842

pno).
swung upon, struck with a spear XIV, 19 Sin iSSBa (h. text "Waa).
a. e.

pPflBB.

Targ. Y. Gen.

XXVII, 30

'3 -pr-Tiro

about the

Pa., part. pass. "jSaa

time needed for two raps.

&c, wounded. Targ.


Targ. Jer.

Is.

Stn "SIS m.
ping at
B. Mets. 42 a
;

(v.

preced.) knocker, one

XXXVII,
I)

10 f>3$Ba (h. text D^lplB);

the wall discovers hidden treasures. PI.

who by rap"Wisa.

cmp.

SfflittJS.

1?t3 m. QSB
2) search, claim.

l)

requirement,

v.

'SIB

a.

"jSa

I.

B. Mets. 28 b 'a "px,

v.

USB.

fl3^k3

f.
.

flSB I)
. .

1) jpZes,

sMtf, claim.

Shebu. VI,
lb.

"p^BlH
sects.
p-isiB-ia);

'31 PiKlipirTl

'an if the claim is for two M'ah and the defendant admits the value of a P'rutah.

silver,

Sab'b. 107 b

pi, fippugin, name of certain small in'ah Ms. M. a. Bashi (ed.i^BB; Ms. O.

DX

cmp. m.

PlSia.

'an yiaa fiX-tinn "pX if the defendant's admission is not homogeneous with the claim (e. g. one sues for wheat and the defendant alleges to owe barley). Ib.39 b hTSS

D13
PrbBPt

bw
is

'a

(C|BB, v. MSI) frame, mould. Kel. XVI, 7 the block on which the case of the phylac-

"TO 'B the claim of two M'ah in the Mishnah means that amount of the claim which is disputed; '31 PiasS '3 it means that the original claim was for two &c. Keth.
'=1
I,

teries

shaped.

Y. Snh. X, 28 d top 11SB blB '3 a cast

of the idol P'or; (Sifre

Y. Sabb. IV, 8 b bot. D*>Tl


Y. dlEfa). Y.
ib.

d^ina

resa, v ta^sina. b.
.

lb. tJiB&V 'a, v.

O^BtA;
.'

a.

Kam. 57 a 333 'a, v. asa. fr H. niasa. T. Snh. Ill, 21 b


the judge must repeat the

24 d top

Num. 131 D^BI; Snh. 106 a PlPTi). bw 'B, v. WEft. Dem. V, 4 (ed. 1HK 'B PlliJlS dirra if the baker
loaves.
Ib.

makes only one form of


(corr. ace); a.
1
.

(once) IPIX &1B13

bot;

^PMSjB

mJlBb

"pa

e Pt.
filPiPiS

pWBB. Dem.V,

3 (Ar. '81). Y.ib.

pleas of the contesting parties; Midr. Till, to Ps.


'13

LXXII
weigh
a.
e.

c. 'a

Pia3

if

the baker makes several forms

ilpffib;

Yalk. Kings 175 dPPSIB "0B3 'B

blpfflb
;

of loaves. Ib. 'p&BB i31B (corr. ace.).

Cant.

B. to VI, 4

their pleas in the presence of both parties

TISS

iffl

di&WB,

v. supra.

2) suspicion, talk, fault-finding. Num. R. s. 10 (ed. Amst. a p. 240 ) Piman P3SB i3Ba not to give rise to people's

ID

(corresp. to h.

ysp)

[to join, contract,] 1) to close.

talk;

Ab. d'B. N.

ch. II.

Y. Ber.

I,

y^arl

'a i3Ba

not

Targ. job V, 16 PrtBB ed. Lag. (some ed. PPB3).


leap. Targ. Y.

2) to

to give support to the talk of the heretics (Bab. ib. 12 a


naisipi).

Num.'xXI, 35. Targ. Cant.

II, 8

bs>

'al

K2ip (ed. Lag. ISal, ed. Vien. *|Bal, corr. ace,) leaped over (redeemed them before) the destined end of the captivity.

is

'31

ch. same, plea. Kidd. 28 a 'rrtsa 'B iKPi not this a good plea? Pi. NPOSB. Keth. 18 a 'B ihV'D POSB all pleas consist of the claim of other people
(replique).

RZW2

sm

Targ. Ps. LXVIII, 17;

a. fr.

Pa. 1S3 same.


incorr.).

lb.

CXIV,

pTBaa "pn&n Ms.


a.

(ed. ll&a

Targ. Job XXI, 11;

fr. V.^SB IV.

and one's own admission


p2?L3 (plS, 3 for
Pi;

&W?t3 (^?1"!13) m.
cmp. )Xv)
to be

(preced.) eoy or

m&6#.

Targ.

narrow. Targ.
plSPiPi).

O. Lev.'XI,5 (ed.Berl. '3B, v. Berl. Massor.p. 86; Y. '113);

Prov.IV,'l2 psiSBPl ed. Lag. (Levita pSBB; ed.Wil.


Ithpa. piSBPiiN, pSBpa, Ithpe.
troubled. Targ. Ps.

Targ. Deut. XIV,


bird of prey

7.

Gen. B.

s.

12 '31 -pro '3 "plpi the

PWN

to be pressed,

rabbit seeks protection under a projecting rock from the

XXXI,

10 pSB">N Ms. (ed. pSB^S, ed.

&c; Yalk.

Ps. 862.

PI.

K*TBB. Targ. Ps.

Wil. pSFiK; ed. Lag. pba*X). Targ.

Prov.XXIV, 10 pSBPia
pSPl.

CIV,

18.

Ms.

a.

Lev. (ed. Lag.

a. oth.

pWiPra). V.

MOO I (b.h.; cmp.


to,

C|B3 I) [to join closely,

whence

PlSB

*|t3m.

collect, pi. (b. h.; E|&bI;


(ref.

cmp. ^BB) [joined

dependent,] children. Hag. 3 a

to

Deut.XXXI,

contact; (amp. I2p5) to strike,knock.


12) S;B

(cmp. ]'aip) joined fingers, hand-breadth,] to come in close B.Kam. 32 b PiSp3 Prtro
"b PlttBai
'31 "b
;

pxa Piab why must the children come?; Tosef. Sot. VII, S3 tvsb S]3 (Var. psa l^SB); Ab. d'B. ST. ch. XVIII. Mekh. Bo. s. 16 "31 STP PlYi tja 13! would children have known to distinguish &c?
.

PSB bs

the face. Ib.

Ms. M. a chip flew off and struck him in WlBBI TIPO Ms. M. sparks flew off
. . .

and hit him &c.


E.

a. fr.

Esp. (denom. of
binPlPl
s.

PIBB) PiBb, a.

Pi. Pjb^b 1) to strike with the flat hand, to slap. Gen.


s.

22,

end T3B ^S PlBBa Y'PflK


face; Lev. B.

Adam
s.

slapped
^b StfJ&B

8&B, v.

>b.

his

own

10 PlBia.

Kidd. 31 a bs
45

Wt<1 slapped him on

his head. Gen. B.

'31 SPjplBa

mq,
II, 8, v.

psm,

v.

sub 'bb.
bot.,

(Yalk. ib. 79 PlPiPlBp) she slapped her face with her shoe.

1513, Y. Ber.I,2 c
IBB.

read:

1B13,

v.SpS

II.Targ. Cant.

tWQ,

(Kidd. 24 b IPOfi) if he and blinded him. Ab. Zar.IV, 10 Wssm, Y. ed. PiBna) he slapped upon the fermenting barrel (to check fermen-

Y. Kil. VIII, 31 c top


struck

'31 1553 'ib

him over

his eye

'31

b$ hBBa

Piipi

(Bab. ed. 60 b

v.

raw?.

tation).

Toh.

Ill, 8

risab pliipiPi

-plffl

a child likes to

; ;

slap (dough &c, to dabble);

a. e.

2) to

clap hands to

^SltS,

N&13

I (cmp.

nBB
3
b

II) 1) to

grow

faint, to die

a certain tune in rejoicing or mourning, v. tllBiB. Bets. V, 2 '31 "priBBa Stb we must not clap hands, or strike upon
the knees, or stamp on the Holy Day.

out, be 'extinguished.
5, sq.
;

Targ. I Sam.
I,

Ill, 3.

Targ. Job XVIII,

M. Kat. Ill, 8 niHBBa &6 bax m3Sa may sing the dirge but must not rjBlBI fflipa i-p!-Htt he knocked clap. lb. 9. Num.E. s. 4 his hands against each other and clapped ib. flBBl. Cant. E. to II, 14 fiiBSKa MlBBa clapped her wings. 3) to
. .
.

collect the contents

with the palm.

of a broken vessel by palming, to wipe Ter. XI, 7. Sabb. I43 b laisa rjEai i6l
for collecting oil in the

ySS y&X they (the children) desire that the lamp grow dim (so that they need not study, and therefore will not snuff it). Lev. Stasia snaffiX she found the lamp gone out; E. s. 9 iBB T d 2) to put out, ex(Y. Sot. I, 16 bot. issna Ithpe); a. e. tinguish. Targ. Cant. VIII, 7. Targ. II Sam. XXI, 17 a. e. Y. Yoma VIII, 45 b hnsaa iS wanted to put it out;
a.

e.Y. Sabb.

bot. '31 iBBil

must not use the palm

broken

Y. Ned. IV, 38 d nuBBia (read SJiBBia). Ib. iai "l '1B8 iBBi (or Af.) even E. I. would have been permitted to
:

extinguish the

fire

on the Sabbath.

mf.

nStD, Pa.nBBcli.same, l)toclose care/%.B.Kam.23


HiBxa
'B i<b (Ms. H. KBB, v. IBB IV)

iSaa
(I

Af. i|BK same. Tanh. Vayigg. 5 608 ~\rbO lam iOli I will put out the fire intended for Tamar &c. will curb thy passion; Yalk. Gen. 150 pVOa pa we

he did not carefully


with hand,
;

close (the stable) before him.

shall light for thee).

2) to slap, strike

stamp with foot. Targ. II Kings XIX, 24 Is. XXXVII, 25. Targ. Jon. IV, 8 '31 Kfflaffl 'B Targ. Ez. XXI, 17; 19 a. fr the sun beat upon &c B. Kam. 32 b niS>1303 XS.1 mb Is Baba struck him upon his (E. Shimi's) sandal (to silence a him) M. Kat. 25 B. Bath. 22 a a. e. 3) to cfap hands. Y. Snh. II, beg. 19 d Y. Hor. Ill, beg. 47 a Kina 'B ">118 '31 he made the motion of clapping with one hand prist: Kirni do people clap with one hand? a. e. 4) to strike, forge. Targ. Ps. OXLI, 5; Targ. Is. XLI, 7 (h.
;

Ithpe.

iBBFPK, iBBiJ* to be extinguished,


Tib

grow dim. Y.
X3^2ia iBBi
it

Sabb. VI, 8 C bot. [read:] iBBrTW $b


'31
is

nias

601X13 ifiBia l& ilax

is

the light out? Said she,

not out.
is

Upon which they

said (this means) the light


is

of Israel
1,

not extinguished (E. A.

not dead). Y. Sot.


1

c 16 d hot., v. supra. Y. Hag. II, 77 top niiBOi&jfl and the

fire

over the grave was extinguished


Itf5t2

(v.

Tja ?)-

"&D,
Y. Ex!

II (=h.
28
S*a*>S

.IBS, v. SpB)

1) to float.

Targ.

xxvij

ibb ms-n (not nini).

2)

to flood.

text bin).

Y. Snh. X, 29 a bot.
t)BB II) to drip, be moist.
still

KBaa

isai

and wanted

to in-

ffiDt2
'31

II (cmp.

Sabb. 17 a

undate the world.


*Af. iBBN (denom. of S&iB) to drop. Targ. Job

nBii/flpffia "pilS moisture is

dripping on them.

XV,

Yoma

78 a niBBHi a"5> nBia moist enough to moisten

some

ed. (v. S)BB II).


1) to join,

other objects;

Ab. Zar. 60 b msarte a"S n&lB Ms. M. (ed. 'art 'a). Toh. VIII, 9 a. fr. 2) (cmp. 3X1, in) to melt, decay, ferment (of a running and fermenting dough). B. Mets. 59 b 'a p23 S)K (Ms. E. 2 nan, v. flBB) even
; . .

*&D, HSN2 III


Taan. 24 a
too
little.

(v. t)BB I)

add, increase.

'31 rib

IBB is

when they put on


35 a isnj* 'B1

too

Ab. Zar. 9 a

'31

1i"rts iBBiJl and let

much or him add


ifct

the dough under the hands of the kneading

women

thereto twenty years.


if

Yoma

iJha 1133

fer-

mented. Y. Yeb.
Prov. 964
i.

XII, end, 13 d ibs inil fiSBl; Yalk.

'31

FinBB

my

mind

in

me became

fermenting,

e.

I felt

proud
(v.

(v.

S]1B). Part. pass. niBB decaying,


2,

he makes the ones less in value and adds to the value a a. fr.Part. IBB, f. SOBD more. Sabb. 19 'B IS if it is more in measure (than before washing). Ab. Zar. 9 b '31 'B'KrYWial the calculation of the Boof the others;

v.

languishing (from starvation). Sifra B'huck. Par.

ch.

raitha

VI asi inisa
clay

nsn).

JE/. nisari fo moisten, wet.

Yoma
on

78 a
it).

nrjBBa XiiB
Ib.;

a is three years more. Adv. IBB more. Gitt.44 ,a.e., naa the more in II. E. Hash. 26 b bot. ibsa 'B the better it is. B. Bath. 144 b 'a 5pin he is smarter
;

which makes wet (those


is

sitting

Ab. Zar.

(than his brother)

a. fr.

60 b rnsarfe, v. supra. Ber. 25 a 'pniBBaia lat b3 as long


as the spot

wet enough to moisten.


(b. h.;

*"12,

$SjH IV

(v. P.

Sm. 1502)

= nsa

I, to

close,

Targ. Job V, 16 rVi&B(some ed. niBB Pa.),v.7BB. B.Kam.

n&D

m.

v.

MSB

I)

hand-breadth, breadth of

23 a v. riBB. [Targ. Cant.


,

II, 8, v. t&B.]

b four fingers joined. Succ. 4 , a. fr. 'a n*lB3l nsiBfi yn& the Ark was nine handbreadths high, and the lid one. Ib. 7 a prniB 'B a liberal hand-breadth (four fingers not

closely joined), v.

MBX.Yoma

55 a top

fi-ilBS bui
1.

snBiB
9,'

"'SltG m. (=rjiBBl, v. iBB II) [dripper,] vessel with a narrow neck. Kel. II, 3 orOiHb flipnnaj 'a a pitcher which was made with the intention of using it for grapes. Ib. Ill, 2.

Ar. a. Ms. M. 2 a. Ms. 0. (v. Eabb. D. g. a. niSlS) the hand-breadth, i. e. the bight, of the

note

ed.

Neg. XII, 5 iiBB (E.


f.,

S. a.

1.

iiBft)

man's

oil vessels.

lid, v.

supra.

a.v.fr. PJ.D'TlBa, Dw. biinBB. Taan.25 b


or yinBB, v. rjisVu.]

&TBt2

v.

iBB

III[OSB

m., v. next w.]

a. v. fr. ["priBa,

*]Et2,

v. S]BB II.

n^>t2 I m. (riBB II, v. iBB) 1) pitcher for drawing water for drinking or hand-washing. Sabb. XVII, 6 a (125 b ), v. i-nial. Ib. XXIV, 5, v. ppB. B. Bath. 63 'give him a share in my well 'ab Ms. M. a. Eashb. (ed.

bat?

TPSab,
pitcher',

corr.
i.

ace; Ms. P.

tf;sab,

cmp. iBB) for the


Tosef. Ber. IV, 11
(v.

delivering the wine) poured a liberal


stipulated quantity.

addition to the

e.

for drinking purposes.

[read as]
a.
1.
;

Yoma

30 a d'TllliWl bs 'an liffial

Eashi

Ms. M.

'31 "Rift 'Bill)

and passes the pitcher (which

bsi: U
line.

(b. h.; (

cmp. dSBI)

[to join, add,]

1)

io ^asie,

he had used for washing his hands) around the guests. 2) a pitcher-shaped vessel put up in walls and cornices
as hird's

Kel. Ill, 4 "pbbaa fbBBI and lined

them
'31

(the cracked

vessels)

with a paste of ordure. Ib. 5

bBiafl if one

nest. PI.

d^SB, "prriBB.
ib.

Bets. 24 a

25 a

Tosef.

covers with paste a sound vessel.

Bets. 34 a '31 "pbaia 'pX

Sabh. XII (XIII), 4;


ib.

XVIII,
.

'ed.

Zuck. (Var. phB3);


soil,

Bets.

I,

b 10; Hull. 139

3)

you must not cover


the feathers
off);
;

(the fowls) with potter's clay (to get

muddy

which water subsided, opp. to


(Yalk. ib. 56 SiSpa).

i^X

Gen. E.

ground on s. 33, end

Tosef. ib.III, 19 "pbaial ed. Zuck. (corr.


;

ace). Sabb, 80 b Pes. 43 a

M. Kat. 9 b 110a "jtViSt nibBIB dress

fTSipiI

m.,

(v.

nsall,2)
:

1)
(v.

pl.dpiSB, prp&B stinted,

their skins with lime (to keep them hairless). Y. Ab. Zar. d (in Chald. diction) biBBI plTO II, 40 grind it to powder

poorgrains;[another opinion
between grass]. Shebi. IX,
ib.VII, 15

nsa I, a. cmp.H">Bo) growth


ib.

4.

Y.

39 a top prisa; Tosef.

and apply it (as a remedy); a.fr. 2) to add, join. Hag; 8 a bsiaa when he combines two different funds. Ib. "pbBIB
'31

"pBTn

ed.

T'bul

like those

Yom. I, 1, sq., who suffer from


Bekh. 45 b niSB

Zuck. (Var. Xtrtn, "pmBS). [Tosef v. HBiB.]2) (sub. asi) one looking
the effects of famine, yellowish"filfflU

nanab nana you may use

the second tithe

money

for

buying an additional animal to that designated for the pilgrim's offering (FlSiSn), but you must not join the two
funds (in order to buy a larger animal).
I3"ib

black.

pa K3i
man must

ed.

(Eashi rT>BB)

Ab. Zar. 25 b
"jat;

a very dark-complected

not marry an equally

ibsia lets the gentile walk to his right side, v.


.

complected woman,

lest their offspring


I].

may

be a

(Tosef. ib. Ill, 4 ISrVB); Hull. 91 a


affixed, attached.

Part. pass.
(ref.
is

blBB

a)

t'fiah;

[Rashi: black as a pitcher, v. rpBB

Y. Sabb. XVI, 15 c hot.

to Mish.

ib. 2) '31 lb 'a IJistiaa

when
&c.

the casing

not attached

nfPJSt]

f.

(riBa I)

hammering

for the purpose of

to the book, but if

it is

b)

dependent on, supported


IV, 18 b bot. -pblBB
their parents (cmp.

polishing. Tosef. Sabb.

XI

(XII), 2.

by. Y. Dem. II, 23 a top; Y. Peah piaxb dependent on (living with)

5$UT2 m.
(Ar.

(xaizriz, rjTO?) carpet, rug.

Lev. E.

s.

30

B. Mets.

12 b

s.

v. ?|ad).

ace).
(not

KBlsVl). Pf. raiBB. Koh. E. to III, 9 'IBB (corr. Gen. E. s. 33 saw in Eome '31 'aa pDISa ftilTO

yWSBa)

statues covered

with rugs, in winter &c.


;

Yalk.

Nif. bBB? 1) to be attached, affixed. Lev. E. s. 6; s. 15; Is. 281 msfflia ibsBSI and they were embodied

Yalk. Ps. 727

pa^aa (corr. ace.)


Lam. E.
to
I,

Lev. E.

s.

27

nWBBiaa

in the

Book

of Isaiah.

Tanh. Vayhi 17 lassa dFlbQas you

(read: nijOBiBB).

will be attached to myself (be called sons of Jacob);

16; ib. introd. (E. Joh. 2)

rvpB&B (read:

rrrsaiBB).

Yalk. Gen. 161; (Gen. E. s. 100 TOXSa drTOT you will have a share in me). 2) (cmp. 5.11) to meet, join. Hull.

^TD^STSS m. (tapeta, ace. -tarn) same, did buJ'B horsecloth, 'housing


.

Kel. XXIII,

2.

",aT. Men. 65 a '31 dftb 'B^S E. J. joined Snh. 9 a Sllias *Hai5b "AH he who is an accessory to sin. Y. B. Kam. X, top, fbaas Kbffl

91 a

'31

'3 biOlBi, v.

their discussions.

P^DTQ, Targ. Y. Lev. XI, 35

Bxt., v. N'jSFl.

diaiJb that citizens

may

not be in conspiracy with

thieves (and sell the stolen goods to their

owner under
.

xb^Dp nb^v.'bsa-

the pretence of having bought them).


to
'31

3) to attend to,

lir&D

f.

(bsa) care, sustenance. Y. Keth.VIII, 32 b top

nurse, tend. Y. Keth. XII, 35 a top

">a

bsai

ijib

">a

^Sa ^3
I,

60 d top

much as their sustenance costs. an^SB 113 worth the labor given to
as
I,

those

Y. Orl.
attend to
its

who attended me in death;


3.
fr.

to

me

(nursed me) in

life,

shall
s.

(the

Y. Kil. IX, 32 b top;

Gen. E.

100
grape-vine's) .cultivation (E. S. to Orl.
2 i-!nb">S3).

Tanh. Vayhi

Ib, a. e.

lrYYDpa bEBHb to attend to

his funeral; a.

Eithpa. bBap 1) same. B. Kam. 10 b a.e/31 VbBBa d^bsan


,

D*D"DID
tion.

f.

(t)BB I) circular enclosure, circumvalla-

the owner has to attend to the disposal of the carcass.


B. Mets. 28 b
s.

Bekh. 2U a 'a US^ffia from the time travailing has reached that stage when the ringlike formations at the mouth of the vagina are visible (indicating the passage of the embryo's head); [Ar. reads:

PI.

niBi&B.

pa

bsaa must take care of them. Ex. E.


s.

20;

Deut. E.

11 '31 'aa ia:2Sa iJX I


a. fr.

myself shall
to breed,

attend to thy burial ;


increase
(v.

2) (of
dffl

lower animals)
. .
.

bBB). Kidd. 80 a

'pbBBia

dmiBi vermin

EPBiBp, Var. rvi*3^Bp

Tosef. Ohol. VIII, 8 d"<BiSp.]

and frogs breed in the house.


Pu., part, bsiaa (denom. of bBB) burdened with a large

Cmp.

S]BB.

family.

Taan. 16 a

sq.

lb 'pKl

'aa one having a large

t^SO,
^r) n SD

v. 25BB.

family with no means of support.

f.

(iBB HIHuymBiiB, surplus, liberal measure.


'31

5&I3

eh. sa,me,to paste, plaster &c. Pes. 74 b Xlfin !"PbSB

B. Mets. 73 b Kni&ia iBB tl"i 13BB1 (Ms. M. KniB13 i=BB1,

read Ki-PBB; Alf. l*ni;B3 pi; Ms. H. ttWSB -<BB; Ms. E. xrVBlB iBB, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note/and they (in

put a dough paste over a pigeon. M. Kat. 9 b Slb^BB "ON "OK put a paste on her (for improving her complexion) limb-wise; Sabb. 80 b . Trnsf.(with SOplB) to charge false-

Bt3

ly,

calumniate (cmp.
1, 1.

fflts I,

v. Ps.

CXIX, 69). Targ.Y.

Ithpe.

OBa^X same,
Is.

to be

won, bribed. Targ. II Kings

Deut.

XII,

9.

Targ.

XIII, 17, ed. Lag. (ed.


(v.

pSpaa,

corr. ace).
'a

Mpa. tecfX, Ithpe. Vfi^l* to Je put on. Part. bBBia, N^Baia, 'aa (not 'a) forming a scab (h. rifiEpa). Targ. Y.
Lev. XIII,
6;

fct&DlD m.

bBB; cmp. xtsia) chest


;

xsbal
s. v.

d 7; 8 ; 19. 2) to attewrf, care. Y. Taan. IV, 6 8 top

royal chest, treasury, archive. Yeb. 46 a B. Mets. 73 b (Ms.

n"a "p^SBia yiVll IS while they were engaged in burying him.-8 j to join, attach one's self. Keth. 23 a -irYu">1pabBBiX marry one of thy relations. Snh. 26 a 1iT*1h3 'X joined them. Y. Kil. IX, 32 c hot.; Y. Keth. XII, 35 b 'Kl bl8 "pT\ ya "piia (not lat) he went and remained in their company from thence.

M. 'BBB, Ms. H.
KBSD, StlBS,
v.

a. P. KriBft, ed.

Ven. K1&EB, Ar.

pina

SBBiQ).
v.

2S&BJ3

or 'E3

X&B1B. "P&&B,

Y.

Dem. V, 24 d

top, v. &1BB.

^OSDTS

f.

pi. (xaizrfi,

cmp. Syr. xn&Ba, P. Sm. 1505)

5S12 m.

(b. h.

preced.) 1) attachment, of secondary

carpets, horse-cloths. Targ. Jer.

XXXVIII,

11

sq.

import, opp. 1p'i.

Gen. E.

s.

39

'B Blil (Var. iSB3)

"I&&T3,

and Lot was merely an attachment to Abraham. Ber. 12 b b 'B fixes' ! and the exodus from Egypt will be considered of secondary import to it (the redemption from
. . 1

% m.

(b. h.,

Assyr. dupsarru, Scbr.


s.

KAT 2

p.

424) scribe, royal dignitary. Ex. R.

43 (some ed. "tea as

Num. R.
'31 itiil
.

s.
.

2).

Gen.R.

s.

90 (ref. to Jer. LI, 27)

1DBB

'313133

IU&B dull as to

wisdom though prince

in years,

the powers). lb. 13 a 'a apS">1 the

ondary to Israel;
children, minors.

a. fr.

name Jacob
B^Ba,
"p!?BB'

will be sec-

2) pi.

dependants,

Kidd. 34 b

(ref. to

Deut.

XXXI,

12)

!K"l&t3
PI. !**1pSa.

ch. same.

Targ. Y. Deut. XXVIII, 12 (div.

pa^h
;

'a

minors are obliged to appear;

v. S)B.

B. Bath.

117 a a.fr.Y. Shebi.VII, beg.37 b

pV'Bei, v.

rVMifas II

vine, key-keeper).

[B. Mets. 73 b ed. Ven.,


Ill, 17

X&SB.]

to

Nah.

T^iOBB

(ed.

Lag. -p&Sa).
to

v. rt*B.

tfbSD JU
0.
i]?BB.
a.

^G
(preced.) children, family, household. Targ. C ch.
i

(b. h.) to

touch closely,
f.

(b. h.

mince);

join, add.
to,

Part. pass. Ep&B,


a

SiBlEa (cmp. iBa III) added

Gen/ XXXIV, 29
Targ. Y. Gen.
18 a 'B

(Y. pi);

a.

fr. PI. K^BB,


-teBla)

)"bsu,

liberally measured, contrad. to plfia levelled, a. lBUS


7

XL VII,

12.

Targ. Y. I Ex. XIII, 18


children are de-

eHull.
&0E3,

tm

heaped. Men.

'B

Xbtte to a basin brimful, with somePI. niBlBB.

ten (Ar.

thing added on top.

Yoma

48 a

pendent on him.
'

S)t3m. ch. (v.nextw.) paste, plaster, coating. Targ. Jer. XLIII, 9 VB constr. (h. text aba). Pes. 74 b rTteSB "tesa 18 if its dough- paste is good. M. Kat.9 b
a. e. 'B

5]P_t3lI (v. EpB 1) to float; to drip. Pilp]t)Vsa 1) to drip, drop. Midr. Till, to Ps.
beg. B1

LXXVIII,

hiraa "psa VWl because he drinks beer, his daughters need paste (to improve their complexion), v. i>Ba.
.

pTPl
Ber.
I,

nSBBia issued drops of blood. Y. Ter. VIII, 46 a top 'pSBBaa Qiaman the rain dripped into it. Sabb.44 a
oil

t)BBBaH yes

dripping from the lamp.

2) to glisten.

Y.

3 a sq. '31

nBaBaa nariM the sun

glistens

on the

iTlbDp, "13
tail
ib.

f.'

(bBB,) 1) paste, plaster.

Kel. V, 7
Tosef.

tops of the mountains.

B.

MS 1115 scrapes the Kam. IV, 18 a. e.


;

plastering

off.

lb. 8; 11.

2)

attachment, dependence, opp.


is

*)DE3 ch. same.


Ithpa. E]BiK to be dripped.

Ip^S. Ber. VI, 7 Is laSl Ip^S K1MJB ^3 whatever food


chief dish

the

Targ. Job
v.

XV.

nsa-W

and something
;

is

offered to be eaten with


s.

(some
it.

ed.

ism,

h. text

SUM,

Sim).
suburb; pr.n.

Tanh. Ki Thissa 27
Ill,

Ex. B.

45, end, v.

inx.Y. M. Kat.

*|Du m.

82 bot.'ab "a (not 'B3) distant relations, grand-childrvftiBB.

(C]Ba I) addition to city limits, T


. .

ren. PI.

Y.Meg.

I,

71 d hot. Sri'Tfii'iBB their af-

fixes (prefixes

and

suffixes).

pi. Tefe'f. B. Bath. 75 b niS13^ 'a ttei* ITS in the future the Lord shall add to Jerusalem one thousand times the area of Tefef for gardens; Yalk. Zech. 568 (for Var. lect.,
.

v.

Rabb. D.

S. to B.

Bath.

1.

c.

note 40. Comment, takes

t]"BB as numerals

= 169).
ttOSa cake baked on heated
tiles.

DDI3

(cmp. t|BB I) to join; part. D&ia q. v. Hithpa. DBBfi (cmp. IBB) to seize with hands or

feet,

^j^Dtj m.
Sabb. 125 a (Syr.
P.

tile; 'B

to climb.

Tosef. Toh. VII, 10 'ai

poaaa Diain many

XpBB panis

tenuis in sartagine coctus,

climb (over the fences) and walk therein. Erub. 21 a d1N


'31

Sm.

1505).

'Ba C&1S1 &5Ba a


ib.

human
'31

being

may
(fr.

climb up and

down; Y.
'31

IX, beg. 25

&B1HM

&B1B)

it is

as

"ISO,

VT&Q,
pr. n.
v.

v.

N1B1B.
T'fari.

in the case of accessibility

by climbing

&c. B. Bath. ll b

DBaa Ms. M.
S. a.
1.

a.

oth. (ed. t^BBa, corr. ace, v. Rabb.

"H13

pi.

Gen. R.
s.

s.

37,

end

(expl.

D.

note) the chicken climbs &c.

Cmp. &Sn.

1&&, Gen. X, 30,

Sm.

Bibl. Diet.

v.

Sephar).

OSDI3

ch. (v. preced.) [to join hands,] to agree,

make

EJlJU
dull,

(b. h.) to be

covered tvith fat; to be inaccessible,


Ber. 63 b DittjBBa they be.

a covenant. Targ. 0. Gen.

XXXIV,

15

22; 23 (Y. DiiBnx,


(ed.

obdurate, stupid (cmp. Lat. pinguis).


to 7
a
;

h. textrviM). Targ.Prov.I,10ed.Lag.

DiBBH

DiiBnn);

Hithpa. ttJBBn

grow

dull.

[prob. everywhere Ithpe.].

come

dull;

Taan.

Mace. 10 a

Pu.
fool,

lBSftB,

part. lUBIaa
of.

(denom. of
;

ttJBB)

decried as a

Asheri

'B

'pa.

The misconception
if

of our w.
(2

by com-

made

sport

Sifre Deut. 309

Talk.
6)

resp. to ^35 a.

dan s6, Deut. XXXII,

ib. 942 (corDiOBlBal biVma

mentators, as

denoting a foreign numeral

or 4 years)

arose from a tradition concerning the definition of pins.]

disgraced and ridiculed as fools.

tm,
Pa.

E^DE?
to

oh. same, v. infra.


dull,

ttjsa

make

obdurate.

Targ.

Is.

VI, 10.

Y. Sabb. VI,

d bot., v. pIB.

Targ. T. Deut. XXVIII, 28,


ishly. Targ.

v. fcOpia II.

Ithpa. ttJKpN to become ovto be dull, foolish; to act fool-

bplD,

Pt.

Dp ib
pass.

(v.

D3B)
f.

[to

sfe#, press,] to harness,


pi.

Prov.
21.

XXX,
Targ.

32 (some ed.

OBBin
'

Pe.).

Targ.

equip. Part.

bpiaa,

nopiaa,

Sam. XXVI, VIII, 47 (some


I

Num.
;

XII, 11.

Targ. I Kings

Num. E.
VII, 3)

s.

12 '31 'BO

K^S 22 px wagons of

iib^aa, nidpiaa. tsab (Num.

ed.

'BBS

Af.).

a. e.

E3SID,

OS n D
first

m. (preced.) obdurate,
s.

dull,

stupid.

nothing wanting; Sifre Num. 45; Talk. ib. 713; Cant. E. to VI, 4 'D3a; Talk. * Is. 372 '3laa.V. next w. end.
fully equipped,
'
-

means

Tem.
1, 1

16 a T. Pes. X, 37 d (Mekh. Bo.,


.

18 tin). Cant.R. to
;

'3TB dsn

wise, then foolish &c.


.

a. fr
;

PI.

bUBBB,
I

&(?D
b. h.

ch., Pa.,
to

jUSBB, 'SiB.

Sabb. 152 b T. Pes. IX, end, 37 a


s.

a.fr. Pem.

"ib'st)

Qipa, Af. bipBJS same, 1) (corresp. to harness for war, to prepare battle. Targ.

nuiea.

Num. e.

20 nannruu 'an

to

for this (the ass),

the stupidest of animals; Tanh. Balak 9 rraBBrl.

'31 'al

IZ5BQ, NtfjS^,
41 (h. text VlS).

'S^2
. .

ch. same. Targ. 0. Lev.


II,

XXVI,

Targ. koh.
to
a.

19; a. fr. Koh. E. to

X, 3

'31 'jUDBB Xa5>

'B the fool thinks all people are

Kings XX, 14. Targ. Ex. XIV, 6. Targ. I Sam. XV, 5 he arranged his camp (h. text 3"Pl); a- fr. 2) to arrange coins, to count, collect. Targ. II Kings XXII, 4 Ib. XXIII, 35 (h. text (Af); ib. 9 (ed.Wil. IQipa Pe.). IBM).Part. pass, bpaa arranged, fitted, joined. Ib. XII, 12. Targ. I Kings VI, 31 (h. text nifflan). Targ. II Esth.

fools &c.

Lam. E.
;

of understanding

I, 1, "ran (TYD 1M1) iO-Vl 'B dull fr. PL yfiBB, K'JIBBB, 'BiB, iSBBBB.
;

Ithpa. DpBix, Ithpe.

dpaiK

to

be equipped, arranged.

Targ. Jer. IV, 22. Targ. Koh. V, 3

a.

fr. Ber. 17 b
;

(expl.

Targ. Ps.
Bxt.
XIII,
a.

XX,

bpBi? Ms.

(ed.
;

Ven.

a.

Levita DpBiJ
[Targ.
Is.

3b

i-PD.!*, Is.

XLVI,

12), v. S^aia.

Yoma 57 a

a. fr.

oth. bpBD, read 'BiJ

h. text hill).

17, v.

bBa.]

Targ. I Kings VI, 7 'aa Levita, closely

ril^DTD, 'STID
Ned.
"|M3

f.

(preced.) obduracy, folly, stupidity.


a

fitted

stones (ed.

22 b 'B

Spina gets more and more foolish. Sabb. 152


'jrVlllJBB

nBOina
7)

Ms. M.
Tali.
a. e.

(ed. 'BblniJ

miBBB) their
abba, Ps.

[Some of by the Greek raaau),

Spaa noun; h. text 9ba); cmp. JtfbBaa. the meanings of Spa a. of D3B are influenced
xa?n;.]

stupidity increases.

Num. 742

(expl.

LXXVIII,

nUDSiB;
)

ttTPbpia,
"
s

read:

OT25Sa,
(h. text

SU

5fl3eh.

Targ. Deut. X, 16

nbis).

T. Erub.
v.

TaToi, S.) garrison. !3"'*'P)?'^ m. pi. (TaStu>Tai Ar. s. v. (ed. Blli&pB) Ill, 21 b 'B

^lia

pime

rttt&u
J^iTlS'D
f.

concerning those troops which come as a garrison

(whom

niEfeo,

bbb.

one
^ (Ms. F. XPfflB; Ar.

likes to meet), opp. ijtall

Boman
V.

(hostile) troops.

(iBB III, cmp. t]BB) additional, second layer


'b. Mets. lOS
1

of a clay

dam.

s.

v.

D^DpU
.

"f

&JJD, D^D|?I2

BKMB.

Nn3="lK
v.

XbSIB, corr.

ace;

v.

Koh. Ar. 'compl.

s.

v.),

"I'D imper. of 1B2.

XnS3*1N.

WT&,
to
'31

v.

ya.
;

finD,v.

ins.

SjJ^SlQ I m., pi. ipTCB (= 'BSS p12t, v. Pesik. Zutr. Gen. XLIV, IS) excuse, subterfuge. Men.41 a "iBBiaVa
you want excuses
to free yourself

fc^"]^

V.

1B. XP t

brm, pnUv.^B.
blJClTD, T. B. Bath.
I,

from the duty of


15 a , read:

wearing show-fringes. [For the phonetic inflection of our and the following wds., cmp. Nold. Mand. Gramm. 49.]
&*j?' Tl?'E2
:

Mara

WliTTB,
II m. (='BB!K; plb)
'31 'B
split,

v.

arena.
Tpdjot;) a mess of groats of wheat,

break, damage.
pi.)

B.

ever

Kam. 56 a damage

ba (Ar.
is

a.

Ms. F. ipTOB,

what(left in

D1JHI3 m. (tragos,

there

in the
it

power of the animal

barley &c, groats used for a mess. Makhsh. VI, 2 biSIB.


Ber. 37 a biaiB (Ms. F. bljna); Ib. Ms. M. (missing in
ed.) blSIB, also

the scorching sun) to do,

will do in order to get out.

blSliB

(v.

Eabb. D.
grain
is

S. a.

1.

notes 20, 30).


it is

inST2 m.
slave) free
'31

(ins, cmp. preced. wds.) white spot, in-

M. Kat. 13 b anbrt
called tragos,
v.

Hlft biJIB (Ms.

M.

also DiJIiB)

dication of leprosy. Gitt. 86 a (in a formula of sale of a

when each

broken

in three parts,

mn

from any organic defect 'B IS pB31 "fTW "|al and from any eruption that has come out, down
[Alf. "ins

Np^inil.

to 'white spot', recent or old.

IS

-pnffl

bs "pi;

fcrcnB,

v.

rroiB*.

DTa^nia,
("P^HIS,
v.

v.

si^ia.
3, v.

Ithpe. I^IBPX, lilacs 1) to be banished.

Targ. Prov.

XXV,
faila.

5.

Targ. Y. Gen.' XXVII, 45;


;

a.

e. 2)

to be troubled.

rfS-iab. Tosef. Neg. VI,

Ber. 35 b
16 b

Yalk. Deut. 863


inst

'31 111B">n

not be troubled about support &c.

i6l that you may 3) to quarrel. Arakh.

"niia^

he

may

get into

a' quarrel.

meato, dessert (dried fuits &c).


'B "0">a Ar. (ed.'ain)

Pes. 107 b

.... b-naa

he
79 b

may make
;

a luncheon of various

"HID II
Targ.
Y'.

(cmp. pla

a.

1B3) to guard, lock up, bolt.


a.

sweetmeats.

Yoma

Succ. 27 a 'n. Tosef. Ber. IV, 4

Gen. XIX, 6 Ar.


a.

Levita
1, 1

(ed.

"*am.(Var. naiain).

Ex. XIV, 3;

e.Lam. E.
I,

to

TOl (TVa
if

mx). Targ. Y. in) KSin 'B


her door
is

locked the door. Ib. to

CUTD,
"PIG

v.

oiaia. [Tosef. Erub. Ill


'

(II),

D^TJ

ed.

Zuok., read T^V&.]


(b. h.

Y. Keth. VII, 31 c 1"na nsiri found locked, eontrad. to Ejaia, v. 6)15 1.


closely.

18

)V/n

1111B shut the doors

Ithpe.
;

11B-X

to be locked.

Targ. Y. II Gen.

XLIX,

1.

cmp. iiu)
Nidd. 49 b

[to

move, shake,]

1) to be

run-

ning!, to drip.

'31

Ilia

nM

if

the liquid drips

drop after drop.

Bekh.
[Ar.:

44 a

nillia

(WS)

running eyes

(more than
waves)

S]bl);

restless,

constantly twinkling;

oth. opin.: shutting with great trouble, v. infra).


to carry.

2) (of

S'TllD, '"PIG m. (11B I) anxiety, excitement. Ber. 16 b 'B DlttJa IX if anxiety be a cause for omitting to pray. Ib. nifflll 'B anxiety about a secular affair, fflXOT 'a about a religious matter; Succ. 25 a
.

XIV, 5 '31 mix "lilt: ba xaffi) (v. ed. Zuck. note) perhaps a wave carries and lands him. lb. Troth ba "011B one wave carried me to the other; (Y. ib. XVI, 15 d top iSBlia). 3) to make homeless, banish (cmp. baba). Lam. E. to I, 21 '31 fin nlla he sent her out of the palace. Gen. B. s. 83 (play on iiaa na bxaaina) 'si Tiiia 3"nxi -paraa Tiw they dressed her for her husband and then led her away from her husband. Kidd. 31 a dVlSrt }a 1111B1 and drives him
Tosef. Yeb.
.
.

TD^TIU

v..itfWB.

p^I~II2="|i11Fl, Tosef. Ter. IV,5

'am

ed.

Zuck. Var.

wr;,
SD^tTB,

v.

Dii^ia.
xa^aia.

v.

inn,
Snh. 26 a
.

v.

iib.
I) 1)

(his father) out of the


Till,

to Ps. 22 b

XXXI,
Erub.

beg. dbisn
fr.

world (makes him desperate). Midr. " dims 'Bl and drove

ISTFTEG m. (lia
[2)

a troublesome person, bore.


restless.

them
Snh.

into despair, a.
;

3) to

weary, make unsteady.

= h.

"ilia

busy,

Targ. Y.
s.

Gen.

64 b

inillB -pi (Taan. 17 b


v.

WT3B
(dregs),
. .
.

XXXVI,
nilaa.]

30 quoted in 'Bashi' to Gen. E.

83,

end, v.

Sif., Ms.

M. everywhere inniaa,
(feel
.

nia) walking makes


to stir

him unsteady
trouble.

the wine).

4)

up

Sabb. 139 b
strong
(is

Nidd. 25 a
in

sq. '31 "pllial


stirs

cna

*&^TT"II?i 't2
lit).

blU
II,

pr. n. Valley of

Tarvaya

(h.

bra

water
up,

is

commotion) and

the mass

Targ. Y. Deut.
or

13

14.

inansa makes it clear. Part. pass, 111B, f. nillB pi. d^ilia, yi niina a) Z>ms% engaged, troubopp.
; .
. . ,

KtHEa
Sm.

^"Hp

m.

(113

= 11BI,

cmp. STUB P.

led,

anxious.

'31

vm

Gen. B. 1. c. (play on Iiaa, v. supra) 'B they were anxious for a living. Y. Ber. IX, 13 c

1512)" [moist, cool,] a

kind of cucumber or melon


Sabb. 109 a (Ar. "na, ed.

eaten for medicinal purposes.


Sonc. 1113).

bot. 'pllla Asheri to Ber. IX, 13 (ed. Krot. "pllla) un-

interrupted lightnings;
v. fftaa.
1

a. fr.

b) banished. Num. B.
nM
s.

s. 7,

TalTD

m.,

iffflTP

f.

l)(cmp. IIB) bleared, dripping


:

.Wi/

1133

l) to

6e troubled, agitated, confused.


11,

Num.
2 liai
;

R.

s.

20;

Tanh. Balak

end 11BJ

he became cons.

PI. and dim ; [oth. opin. half-closed ; Bashi round.] Plana. Tosef. Bekh. V, 3 'B Var. (ed. Zuck. In) Bekh.44 a (expl. TftSn, cmp. Targ. Y. I Gen. XXIX, 17)

1W

fused, opp.
jlbBab

''isa
to

2) to be

banished.

Deut. B.
6 '31

'a

WS Ar.
a

(ed. 'n).
b

Taan. 24 a 'a n-TO, opp. TfS>\ Sabb.


a passage omitted in later eds.)

he

shall be sent into exile. Ib.

11BTO

a.fr.

31

'n.

Snh. 107

(in

tVW

Sif. "Plan

weary. Taan. 17 b

v.

supra.

'a.

2) (v.

aaia)

straight-lined, abruptly ending, v. alin.

ling
pi.

jI3

ch. same, 1) to trouble, stir up, keep in

com-

"pn^DHD,

v.

f a^opiia.

motion'. B. Bath.l68 b Ttb ilia

Xp

lin

they were troub"lilB.f.

him (begging persistently).


Is.

Part. pass.

Xl^lB;
Targ.
in the
TprjjjidTtov) perforation,

T*rna, TtTia. Targ.


II, 5

LVII, 20

(h. text ffliaj).

also eye of

a needle; only in

Nah.

'a -fpia, v.

preced. Ber. 16 b

'B

X3n

one case his mind is preoccupied. Erub. 68 a ijtdlisa Mlila I am engrossed in my studies. Snh. 108 b [read:] rimi liia (or niiial; Ms. P., rirniB, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 9)
that thou wert troubled
[read:] '31
(in
a.

down to the size of a pill which, on being swallowed by the patient, passes the body unchanged, carrying with it matter which serves
'a nispa (ns^a) a egg boiled

the physician

for diagnosis.

Ned. VI,
,

Nazals n2T3
ib.

my

behalf);
to

Yalk. Job 917

Mish. (Bab. ed. 'alalia

n:m;

Y. ed. ]B"'a1a);

50 a

miial n^an;
24
;

fr. 2)

banish, expel. Targ.

Natalia na^S; Y.
jIBlSII.

ib.

VI, 39 c bot. sa^aiiB nsia, expl.

X. Gen.

Ill,

a.

fr.

T 1 *"?
)iHopia ed. Zuck. (Var. 'jia&S'nB,
idle.

IMP adv. (la?) waiting, looking out for business,


Lam. B.
introd. (B. Isaac 3) '31 'a difctp
is

pi.)

Tosef.

waiting a whole day and

one stands idly but for prayer one is tired; (Yalk. Is. 318 i}B1 ip Esth. E. to I, 9iJ!nffi>al aw).
not
;

Ill,

tired,

garden.

10 '31B, contrad. to p^;. Ber. 35 b '31 'a "pi'

Makhsh.
kitchen;

2) (sub. xrJTroi)
lift

(Ms.

M. 'pDla Ms.

F. "paoai-ia, corr. ace.) used to bring their fruits

home

(from the

fieid to

the barn) by the


Gitt. 81
a
;

way

of the kitchen-

*]nQ
E. to
II, i

(a contr. of

KM

-Ha,
,

i*ib)

throw.
it,

Lam.
throw

garden

(in

sight of the house) in order to


;

make them

iiaiBxa 'a pab

xn her

you have

subject to tithes

Yalk. Deut. 938.

HD,
wnta, sronu
D131TD,
S^TID m.
Neg. VIII,
v.

v.

rna.
v.

v.

~*b.

8*nQi WTTB,
nTtD
(b. h.
;

~ta.

si^n.
cmp.
*Tna) to

run

about, be busy, to take

1)

(denom. of CfiB) covered with


Spa.

2, v.

leaves. Tosef.

pains, prepare. Ab. Zar. 3 a

'31 'affl

ia he

who has made

2)

(part. pass, of tfta,

cmp. Pi.)

preparations on Friday has food for the Sabbath (he

disfigured by irregular spots; (oth. opin.) chopped, full

who

does good in this world can expect reward in the

of incisions; (oth. opin.) planed, smooth. Ned. 25 a Shebu. 29 b (ref. to one swearing that he had seen a
;

hereafter).

Keth. 10 a
is

Kidd. 45 b

'31

rrria

"pit

flpth

the presumption

that one will not go to the trouble

beam of an oil press') 'aa he meant 'spotted' like a beam &c. lb. (in answer to the argument ptna cpa"i ifflrii wiVd (or ibi-ib, not ib-ib) that all serpents are 'spotted') 'a 133U3 (Ms. M. 1353) he meant
serpent
'like

the

of preparing a (wedding) feast

and

let it

go to ruin,

i.

e.

one must have weighty reasons for a divorce immediately a Ber. 58 a v. rnia; a. fr. [Y. after marriage; Yeb. 107
.

M. Kat.
24 a
'31

I,

80

bot. 'a liiJHB 121, v. rT^a.]

neck).

a serpent spotted on the back (and not only around the mip (read fOS) the back of Ned. 1. c. 'a iai a press beam may be spotted (i. e. no objection of the
.
.

Hif.. ni*ian 1) to

put

to trouble,

put a task

on. Taan.

nrpBil

nns thou
s.

trouble of &c.

hast put thy Creator to the Snh. 8 a iniX "pni'lBa they (the wicked)
27

purchaser
;

is

valid based on the spotted condition of the


:

put

me

to &c. Lev. E.

03^5 itMTOh xV

beam) according to the opinion 'a =planed, all beams must be planed, (otherwise the purchaser has a right to
reject).

tax you too heavily;

a. fr.

I did

not
;

2) to

weary.

Snh. 22 b

Erub. 64 b

a. e., v. 1"ia.

3)

to trouble, beg persistently.

[Other meanings,
y.

v.

Spa.]

Yalk. Ex. 244 V&S "n he begged him instantly.

tjnta,

tfma.

nTQ

eh.

same. Targ. Koh.

II, 11.

lb. IX, 9; a. fr.

iTOStTD

m., pi. iXBi-to (denom. of fiB'na) 1) those

B.

Earn. ll a 'a nnB31S he takes pains with what

deciding on defects of animals for ritual purposes, meatsupervisors. Hull.S5 b . 2) those who decided in favor of
Vrefah, lb. 48 b
.

belongs to himself (for his own benefit). Hull. 83 a miKI '31 fTTBab 6W18 in the bridegroom's family they generally take

lb. 49 a 'al

ibipffl seize

the cloak of

more trouble
[Sot. 7 b

in preparing the

wedding

feast

those

who

decided &c. (make them pay damages).


I,

&c;
an

a. fr.

niaai,

v. ii"ia.] Part. pass,

rms, I

xni"ia giving trouble, troublesome. Ned. 25 a 'a ii Knbia


easily intelligible expression.

"ID'ITQ, Targ. Ps.

some
1,

ed., v.

sb;b.

Hull. 51 a , a next w.
it is

B. Mets. 112 b Nrfsia ini 'a (Ms. M. rrt)

too trouble,

"P&1TI2, Tanh. Ki Thissa


"'tZIplTE]
f.

'B pSS>b, v. 'pl^a I.

(rpcoxTrj, sub. axacpuXr]) dessert grapes,

yielding no wine.
Trnsf. a

Talk.

Num.

709 -pi-ia (corr. ace.)


I,

woman

that has

no menstruation. Y. Keth.

25 a bot.; Nidd. IX, 11 Var. in Hai Gaon, v. "apTi*.

for them (for him); a. e. [Sabb. 82 a v. -MB.] Kam. 80 b Ar., v. niB. Af. n^ax 1) to make ready for moving, to load (cmp. jSB II) Targ. Job XXXVII, 11 (h.textniiai). 2)to trouble. Me'g. 22 b &niais n^aa xb Ms. M. (ed. nnaiab isa s&, read

some
B.

rnaab,

v.

Eashi,

a.

Eabb. D.

8. a.

1.

note) he

would not
he
(

"'pTTQ, Yoma

10 a Ms. M., v. ipn-in.

trouble the congregation (to rise before him); Yalk. Lev.

669

a.

fr. 3)

to

beg persistently. Lev. E.

s. 1

6 fli^S 'X

*Np!n" pTlt3,
l

Targ. Ps.

XXXV,

3 ed. Lag. a. oth.,

insisted
ilbs

for h. text lib, read: '=1 'pll in; pila

guard me, and

meet

&c.

[Ed.' Bxt. a. oth.

only pi-IB.]

upon his telling him. Y. Peah I, 16 b bot. ' ifct nrnaa if you strain the chord too much. Ithpe. VnoiX 1) to be wearied. Targ. Y. Num. XIX, 2

ppna,

n"iBi (not 'as).


. stapi-ia.
24*>''31

2) to

be troublesome, difficult. Taan.


so hard a labor to the

n^EiaT
v.

SOitf i

is it

Lord?

a^&jrhD, pD^iT^iD^DDiTD Cpia, DTD J m. (Tpu)$ifji.ov, xa Tpu>&\xa) 1) whatever can be


eaten raw, applied to kitchen vegetables, esp. endive &c.

nrto,

rpia.

Lev. E.

s.

3 KBiOpl-ia

bffl

nnK fiTON (some


,

ed.

pa

nTTDlI m.=sn'i!iB painstaking, trouble. Hull. 51 a XiaS Xlhflb ni"ia 'B what trouble has been taken by that
>

bunch
Y, Kil.

of vegetables. T.Pes. IV, 31 b sq. Y.Sabb.VII, 10 a 27 a top (some ed. 'fa

man

(myself)! [Oth. version:

'31 i"|ii"lB '.

travel)

'bpi-ia ed. Krot. (corr. acc.).-Y.Pes.II, 29 c top (expl.yuBVs);


I,
. .

made me
v.

shaky.]

.,

pi.) Tosef. Ter. IV,

KlTtta,

vtmo.

; ;

NnitD, '"VD
comfort.

f.

(preoed. wds.) trouble, labor, dis-

*pt5*}t2 (denom. of "^a-fla)

to balance,

i.

e.

to ride

take a labor unfit for


45 a bot.
12

Tem.24 a '3l ">ama Xplbecause he would underhim (on the Holy Day). B.Mets. 93 b

with one foot on each side of the animal. Nidd. 14 a pa*ia1 when he rides like a man on horseback, 'aa ttbl when

Stfvmi 'db with reference to special painstaking. Shebu. Nrta mb 'ib,v. rnai. M.Kat.i3 a &6vb awa

he rides like a woman.

wa
"pt2TQ, Sifre Num. Num. 732, end.
"pH2"TD m.
86
'Bfl 1S1B*>,

Ms. M. (ed. only 'B DlttJa) in the festive week it is forbidden only for being a labor to some extent; a. fr.

read "pawn,

v.

Yalk.

miTTD, T>t2 f. i)same. Y. Ber.II, 5 a bot. BffiriTrf fOlla the trouble of climbing them down is very great. Pesik. Bayom, p. 193 a SWiri "a the trouble of travelling.
Cant. E. to VIII, 6

Diet, des

cmp. Arab, tartur in Dozy noms des vetem., p. 262 sq., Lat. turritum capitis ornamentum &c.) t'ratin, a head cover. Kel. XXIX, 1
pi. (='p'ia-ilB,

To

pi&

DiaiMfUB for there are

Tosef. ib. B. Bath. VII, 5

'jia'vj

ed.

Zuck. (Var. tna).

p.20 b

those rains which betoken trouble &c Pesik. Shek. Pesik. E.s. 16 end; Ex. E.s. 34 '31 'a3 X3 na"pfl 'pK
;

the Lord comes not with burdensome laws to be im-

posed upon
s.

&c 2)

necessaries of

life, living.

Lev. R.

b^tDIlD, Koh. E. to VII, u rrt naxi 12 -rm &oVa (emended in later eds. D"3la) a corrupt passage to be restored by collation with Y. Ber. Ill, 8 C bot.; perhaps: rrt iaxi urta in ">rw.

1 '31 'aa plGS nffia Moses occupied himself with arranging the living of Israel (ordaining dietary laws). Gen. R. s. 94 flfiX U5BJ 'a provision for one soul. Pesik.

m&bia-m
ni;a"ia.

m&rra-iB,

mxotnu

v.

B.

s.

3 (ref. to "&S firm, Gen.

XL VIII,

7) iarfllTia

firm

&
f]ET)I2
(reduplic. of Spa) to cut out edges, to pink,

mine was the care

for her. ch.

^n-TO/irntD, anim-lp
Koh.
is it
a. e.

scallop (a leather garment).

Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. VI,


a.

same.

Targ.

Sia-WOa ed.Vien.
Spi'ayiffla)

(ed.

Zuck.

oth.

C]a-ia!i}il!)a,

ed.Zolk.

II, 10'; a.

e. Sabb.
tie

10 a/3l "lOia^m-ia (Ar. Sfflfl^B)

(cmp. Kel. XVI, 4

'=1

Di&tTOa &c).

such a trouble to
is

ou a belt? Pesik. Hahod. p.50 a ,

X"lBa 'a Ip^S the real discomfort of the winter

5pt3niD m.
[net-work] esp.]
(h. text DflS).

season

the rain;

a. e.

(transpos. of craticulum, v. P. Sm. 1516) a small gridiron. Targ. Prov. XXVI, 21

^QITD,

iDtalta, Lev. E.

s.

11

i&vv

'1,

read,
"7E3~lT3, Midr. Till, to Ps. XCIII, 3 "iBiaa
flifl, v.

as Yalk. Ps. 766:

blaiR

"liaap.

pETO,
to strap.

jia'TBiB, a. 'pa'iB.
"'"I'D, OI2 {to set in motion,} 1) to i-WlV tfi^ia shook his head constantly
;

shake. Hull. 45 b
[Ar.
:

nETltG (a"ia=aiai, cmp. sasa


(Var.

v.
1

aula 2) to plait straps,

he bumped

Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. VI,

aaWBo

ed.

Zuck.
is

his head, shocked his brain].

Ib. 51 a , v. ffta II.

'2) to

BB^Ba)

until the leather for the strap-mattress

throw, cast; to squirt, drip.


his face (with

Tam. 32 b n^Bisa

'a sprinkled
ifia
8)

plaited; (cmp. Kel.

XVI,

4).

that water). Sabb. 108 b

'=1 Jsnaxfc

ni^m
a.

rrfcrma
to III, 5 '3

Ar. (ed. lOaiab, Ms. 0. 1Biat>, v. Eabb. D.


f.

S. a.Y.

note

P i. (cacophem. P erver-

is it

sions of nix^BXipi; cmp. meanings of a*ia in

ana,

BB'lB,

permitted to drop some of this water into the eye? Lev. E. s. 25 '31 "na im (not na) shall cast one fig in
his face Koh. E. to'll, 20 ima NfT (read If! *na KrV). ilfl^a Ms. M. 2 (ed. lalan) Taan. 24 a bot. '31 throw him down from the elevation; a. fr. 3) Trnsf. "Hal V'plS [to take up and throw back a ball &c.,] to hear and reply, to argue; to negotiate (corresp. to h. K1B5 pDl). Targ.EuthIV,7. Targ. Cant. Ill, 8 'J^Bl (not p^al
; 1
:

of

i"ia, a.

similar perversions in Jffj'raSK &c.) theatres,

shows.

Lam. E.

Tab
(ib.

bajfi ris
1

TWOai

they

mm p

bring a camel on their stage

also rvisra *! a. "plax-'Fi).

Yalk. II Sam. 158; Midr. Till, to Ps. XVIH rvisnia'rj (ed. Bub.'NiBIB). Keth. 5 a Sabb. 1 50 a (Ms. 0. "m&a'lB.'eariy eds.
;

a. e. [Various forms in eds. a. Mss.: rviK&ia'lB, n^a'lB &c.] [Ab. Zar. 42 a 'ai a^Tl ed., Ms. M. tWa* ,

nijOB-ia);

v. iffjantp a.

K^Birt.]
s.

he was not accustomed


36,
,

ed. Lag. 'riKBl). B.Mets. 64 a fl"'nn3 'Bl '1C StVl with to deal. Sot. 7 b '31 DOaiail bpv^ab

whom

"p3Tt3"TI2, Ex. E.
/

read

IWIBB or yw,B

Ar. (ed.niaal, corr. ace.) to argue with


'3 t

&c; a!fr. V."TO.

?-

1"]D
Ifl113"na ( Fj"nD, !a 1P))-m. (Tpwrnxopiov, S.) trims, one third of an as, a coin and a weight (about three ounces). Snh. VIII, 2 103 'B (Bab. ed. 70 a 'n; Ms. F. 'a,
in Gemarah laillB; Y. Mish. 'ma, Gemarah 26 a 'ana) a triens (worth?) of meat. Ib. 70 a '31 fit'ts (Ti) I do not know what this tartemar means, but judging from
/

f.,

v.

KTrtJ.

"'"113,

pr. n., v. ina.


v.

fcfHID, or '"113 m. shaking,

S^^a.[In

later lit-

erature K^*iBT X^JpB argument, v.

"i"ia.]

50*712 -m. C1) dripping;

'a ^a

a sort of wit, prob.

E. Jose doubling the standard for wine,


ferred that
is
t. is

half a

Manah; Y.

1.

c.

it may be inK1B"& ixn 'a t.


8).

from wine-lees
Gitt. 19 a ;

(v. Low Graph. Eequisiten, p. 158, p. 161). Sabb. 104 b (early eds. Ki*fBia in one w.; Eashi:

half a Litra. (V. Zuckerm. Talm. Miinzen p.

'juice of a certain fruit', oth. opin. 'rain water').

; ; ;

ynrnB

fcVHlD, Ber. 56
sttV^iB.]

Ms. M.,

v.

fcW'WB; [cmp., however,

XD^HQ m T
*B"HB

b Kia-H ( v next w -) Trajanic. Ab.Zar.52 S3iiTim / BMB.M.(ed.Wii"i lB WS^IIrl) the Trajanic


'

md
*TTOpr.i,.pl.,v.S^B.
itf

Hadrianic denars which were rubbed

off;

Bekh. 50 a

2"HL? m.

(Tosaf. sow-IB).

(31B, cmp. 312)


II, 5,

a-

eruptio

Mow. Targ. Y. Ex.


"j"tf"HI3
;

constr. K"

O lj"^
Neg. XII,
1

U,

being rendered by

m.

J1U (variously corrupted, the j sound 5 or 3) pr. n. m. Trajanus, the

1)

(xpiyiuvoi) triangular.

Naz. 8 b B. Bath. 164 b 'B OrVS) a triangularly built house Tosef. Neg. VI, 3 }Wrj> ed.Zuck. (Var. niaiB, corr. ace);

Eoman
(corr.

emperor. Taan. 18 b ("IB a. 11B); Treat. S'mahoth ch. VIII '50513; Sifra Emor Par. 8, ch. IX eiJ-nia
OttVSIIB;
gesch.

2)
v.

(-rpiyovoc;)

for the third time. Naz.


I,

1.

c; Y.

ib. I, 51

top; Tosef. ib.


-pa-fti.

2 -,i;n ed.

Zuck. (Var.

yilil, corr.

ace);

ace); Y. Taan. II,66 a top ffTa. Y. Succ.V,55 b top Lam. E. to I, 16; ib. to IV, 19, a. e. blValB.
;

Ib. to III, 2

a. e.

(v.

Joel, Blicke in die Eeligions-

I, p. 17,

"pJCHlS, Treat. Tsitsith, ed. Kirchh. p. 22, v. SMB. Ib. p. 23 'B ."pOD n03a, prob. to be read "p-ilB (Tpiftav)
:

jan's (followers).
1

sq.). 1515IB (genitive of Trajanus) TraIb. to 1,17 "TOIB, v. iJiJOB&X.

J^i^" ^ "I't? f. pi. (ib-3) guarded things, property. Targ. Y. Deut-Xl", 6 (h. text Dlpi).
1

J THE),
emend
19)

:,

v. ite-no.

^HD m.
79
;

("|1B,

cmp. niB

a.

pIB

I)

troublesome, pro-

v. "TIB, a. SlilTJ.

voking. Targ. Prov.

XIX,

(ed.Wih tpB; ed. Lag. -pIB).

"P"H12, Gen. E.

s.

Yalk. Gen. 1 33 11BB, read "pala


as follows:

V. snwaiB.

the entire passage

Sf'V'a 'p S)"lp

pBIB ni"B D"D Y'ae

the Jft{/>f MBiffip, Gen.

means one hundred millia, the Sammelch ses, the Teth tertin, i. e. one hundred millia Sestertiutn (v. Sm.

XXXIV,

O'UlD'H'ID, Esth.E. to

111,1,

read bi3!Qi1B,v. 8WB1K.


:

IIDD^IB,

v.

yv&o.
,

Ant.

s.

v. Sestertius), v. -ptlS'ip^.

WHO,
ed., Ar. ed.

"P'HID, Y. Taan.
"J-'DT'ITD, Tosef.
5

II,

66 a top,

Y. Sabb. Ill, 6 a bDBi 13 b^lBa .... Tl&iB Koh. B11B3 &11B3, oth. ed. brva 'BS read:
in the

v. S'bi'ilB.

B"V3 X113B iaa bathing ...

waters of Tiberias

Ab. Zar.

II, 7

Var., v.

yiBm
by
v.,

on a Holy Day.
SS/2~ IU m. (TpT(ji.|xa) a drink or brew prepared of pounded groats and spices, a spiced drink. Ber. 38 a ilan 'B "\tvz you are permitted to make trimma of dates
.
. .

JU m. (supposed
.

to be a Persian word, expl.

E. Hananel by Arabic banike) gusset, gore.


'Bl 12
.

Sabb. 98 b
s.

iSIB Ar.

(read 'B id,

v.

Koh. Ar. Compl.

ed. "p1"B ia)

they planed the hoards (so as to be gradu-

&e,
ed.

v.

tffb^ri

Tosef. Maas. Sh. II, 2

ed. Zuck.

(some

ally decreasing in thickness) like a gusset; Yalk. Ex. 370

Dalin, corr. ace).

pTlB

T3.

,
r,

lTOlD'H'0,
v. ajsna.

read: StlB^ailB.

tT~VE2, n"lt2 m. (niB) troublesome, laborious. Y. M. Kat. I, beg., 80 a, B liimiB "01 (Y. Shebi. II, end, 34 b nilB).

nX" DlD" nt3,


, i
I

Gen. E.

s.

88, v. WJJV-nB.

anno,
29 a

v.

im
v. tfBIPi.

!^H1D" Q"H12 m. (Tpt[xsTpo;) trimeter, a verse (or tune) of three iambic meters. Y. E. Hash. IV, 59 c bot. (defining

rtSI")

[read

:]

'B 'jrWS like the trimeter

(short-

long, short-long &e), contrad. to "ip^pl ffcn three small


(short) notes.

SSt2"H!2, Bets.

top Ar.,

&*&'1 D"H'D m. (tremis) Tremis, a


third of an Aureus.

Lam. E.

to
:

I,

Eoman coin, one VQ1 (TiKa in 8).


1 "!

"HI2
E.
s!

pr. n.

m. Toryi. Cant. E. to IV,


s.

1; I, 15

(Gen.

Y. Gitt.
ij^iiia.

Ill,

47 b -p&ia"i1& (read

IV?" 3

tremissis), v.

33 1312; Lev. E.

31 iTSIS, Yalk. Gen. 59 131a).


pr. n. pi. (?)

S^"TB, ri^HH, H1T2


'B
7
C
.

Traya,Turya;

VCtHQ,

v.

ijib.
v.

'

Ili^St

Gen. E.

surname of Abba Hoshaya. Y. B. Kara. X, end, s. 58, beg.; a. fr. (V. Neub. Geogr. p. 267).
read:

tFcma,
"pD'HES,

6-wb.
Erub XI
(VIII),. 17 Var., v.
!!*yc'.

^*"7D, IXttlp *Q

Tosef.

^Q^lp^^^lp
17
c
,

(xpiaxovxa) thirty.

Y. B. Bath. X,

pb" "]^, D^b^nta


1

(incorrect nioiia)

m.

tressis,

v^XBiipi^TOix.

coin

worth three

use's.

Shebu. VI, 3

nifcilB (Y. ed.

m
'iQilBp, a corrupt, of quadrussis, four ases). lb. 40 a top.
'31
a.

nT"n 'pplB
1.

'pn'P

Ms. M. (corr. ace.


lie

v.

Rabb. D,

S.

B. Mets. 46 a

'.

a.

Tosef. Maas. Sh. IV, 2;

note

6;

ed.

'pfBfi pSpT-lB)

when R

came

to

Babylonia from Palestine,

related in behalf of R. J.

"WO
p.

&WU DtJ'na,
IS, corrupted
.

&c. Y. Pes. Ill, 30 a '=1

i-ilfi

Pesik. B.

..

15 1S3, a gloss to
v. Pesik.

over) R.

permitted to

make only one

rtapTa as to tracta (on Passat a time, but

from 'Ot> 1"U}3;


fr.

Hahod.,

55

two

&c.
v.

[Neub. Geogr., citing

Ms, Bodl. &1&1B3, re-

fers to Tarsus.]

iBpnia,

lap.
h

^n '^"'1P
JSS^TtQ,
y.

m.pl.(p'TBlto sting) a sort oi wasps. Targ.


text HSIS).

Y. Deut. VII,' 20 (a gloss to &ttVWS118,

stPS*lB.-[B.
jj

Kam.

16 b v. next w.]
,

wibpi-rca,
pl5"Ht2
16 b
ref.
'31
f>

v.

^^b.
K^vr?^-

(^-j)

(earing (by beasts of prey).B.

Kam,
SlTHI,

IkV'B"! snaia'fc (some ed. XBi-ia-t, Ms.

M.

"p^bpnE,
1

v.

to the preceding ^5X1 f)13) does that


is

mean

to say

""^'
l"'-?)?"!'^

habit? 2) being carried away by waves being cast ashore. Y. Yeb. XVI, 15 d
that tearing
top Is i*D
sufficient

not his (the


f

lion's)

ing couch. Y. Hag! II,'77 a bot. D3^ S2la 'an the banqueting couch is spread for you (your reward in the

"P-?*?"

m (W&hwi, triclinium) \) din-

"prm the court allows a reasonable time


the discovery of an eventual escape of

for

the husband by being cast ashore.119, v. Vis/b'i.

3)

(denpm, of

SftB)

covering with leaves, night cover in open air, Talk. Gen.

prepared). 2) dining room, reception room. Y. R. Hash. IV, 59 b bot. )T^pb tsa '">SX even if they adjourned from the tricl. to the sleeping room. Y- Keth. IV, 28 d Y. Snh. XI, end, 30 c [read:] 'B sromjt 6Wt K^SS
hereafter
is
;

'31

pBipl InSin
(in

"|1Bip1

the following construction

is

re-

np"r.''IQ

H^nia

f.

(b. b.;

SpaM)

amm a ltorn

quired

order to

make the

reception of the bride in


tricl.

the triclinium a legal consummation of marriage) a

hy a beast Ofprey. Midr. Till, to Ps. VII, v. SftB. 2) (ritual law) an animal afflicted with a(fatal) organic disease, the
discovery of which, after slaughtering, makes
disease (the killing of
it

forbid-

den, t'refah, (of persons, m.) one having a fatal organic

whom would
Hull. 42 a

and a marriage chamber, and that chamber communTosef. icating with the tricl. Ab. IV, 16, v. liwr%, flpi&rlBJ 'B in a banqueting Sabb. XVI (XVII), 18 ns room (triclinium hibernum) which has been heated a day

not be considered
rtti Is

before...,

murder before the

law).

rvn

you may entertain company on the Sabbath.

a t'refa

Tosef. Bets.II, 10 '31lrnpiDniB'B;


piov, S.)

animal cannot survive (a year); a. fr. Snh. 78 a SIIDfi IsM PX if one kills a person afflicted -with a fatal organic disease SlttlD 'B1 and if such a person committed a murder. lb. 'B 1T9 witnesses afflicted &c; a.fi\ 3) or;

a.e 3) (TptxXivot=op-

granary. Y. 8ot.V,20 b bot. '31 Is "in iii>9 pVo^K he was fined to fill a granary of forty by forty &c.

^^HD,
'l!?plB (corr*

ganic disease. Lev. K.


'3"

s.

13. (ref. to rfnrt,

Lev. XI,2)

rVnn
fr.

ace.) Lev. R.

'jTIIQ ch. same. Targ. II Esth. VII, 8 s. 16 h'Tl^pi'lBS ( some e<1

WlB^Ba that which can recover from its you may eat. PL Tfltrna, HiiTiB. Hull. Ill, 1;
;

disease,
a.

'pllhS, corr. ace.) in his reception room'. PL 'prtpi'lB,

'pTa. Targ. Y. I

Num. XXXI,
v. >tfno.

50.

Esp. cases of Vrefah, ritual law concerning t'refah. lb. 48 b a. fr.

jia^pilia,

(denom. of Tripolis) Tripolitans, residents of Tripolis on the Phoenician coast.. Targ. Y. II Gen. X, 17 (! t finx
pi.

^^biS" 5!^ m.
1

"

yc^yq,v. r *p^.
n^~II3
(Deut.
ticle
f.

("IBS,

ed or pickled

fish.

cmp. ^BS) preserve, pickle, esp. saltMeg. 6 a 'a it iJiaa 'stored things'

^S"HD
'
,

pr. n.

m. T'rifon. Y. Bice.

II,

beg. 64 c . Pesik.

XXXIII, 19) refers to tarith (as a valuable arof commerce); Sifre Deut. 3,54; Num. R. s. 13.

S?" "lt3
life

f.

(S)B)

vagrancy, irregular

life.

B'shalh, p. 93 a

"|b

)f\i 'a sHrt

Vs whither will

all this ir-

regular

lead thee?

KigS'nB,
Pif.

xsrna T

t.

ch .=h.

"B^b, T

!Hrisi7J.

Targ, Y. Lev. XI,


v.

^
1
;

huh.

9 4<>.-

II, 6 flBina 'B brine containing hashed tarith (when you cannot recognize the clean and unclean fish), nSIIB (liifctttJ IS in which the fish can be recognized. Ned. VI, 4 he who vows abstinence from 'fish' 1SD inia nBTiB is permitted to partake of hashed t: Ber. 44 a

Ab. Zar.

lb.

Targ. Y.

Num.

XIX,

3 (some'ed.' jtrna,

Hull. 42 a

mSIB m).
Lam.

^DnltD,
'31

"HI3

ch. 1) same,
sell
.

Y. Ned. VI,39 d top


tari,

-,iat

ilB *b (not ilB"^)

me
. .

and he

sells

him

Nj?'H'E"]
T
.

m. (pia

II) enclosure, prison. Targ.

fsM(i(T.MIlx). lb. '31'ab


&c. Ber. 37 b v.
,

pn (not 13^) there they call

Ill, 7

taritha tsahana.i) (cmp. "^BK) a sort of pastry, fritters


i

#10jP" l$, F!^)2*lia f. (tracta) ta<? dough pulled' out in making pastry (tracta or
Y. Hall.
tracta
is

Kpwn

a.

b^i.
II),

2>*ece

o/
?J"1T2

tr actum).
J. says,

m. (-IB, cmp. pTJ

pi. Di3"lB,

canstr. 13-1B

d '31 I, 57 ra-!?T 'p"ftiB

lax

im

"1
.

R.
.

binders, preservers (cmp. Syr.


1528).

plB

a.

derivatives P. Sm.

subject

to,

Mallah; Ber.

37' b "1

*ia

xnx

13

Tosef. Sot.

XV,

9, v.

"rUM^a.

T5
^to.
dis-

5J113,

v.

DTD m., pi.


Targ. 0. Deut.
II
Ill, 4; 13; 14

y^B,

v. tthu.

sSj "D~fi2 pr. n.Trachona, Trachonitis, town and


trict

ni<D"lI3 m. nom. T

gent, of

east of the Jordan.

Esth. IL 21 (ed. Lag. "iia), v.

Tarsus. PI. ^bna. Tatg. "Wall.

(Y. SOiJ-tB; h. text


K-IOT

anx). Targ. Y.

Num. XXXIV,
Yalk.
11
ib.

15

pia;
ed.

Sifre Deut. 51 BMaiJI SOtt-tfa;

874
'B

OiO"lD

pr. n. pi., v.

tW].
1) *t>eauer

"ia">n 'B (not MiJIB); Tosef. Shebi. IV,

airman

ni22

Zuck. (Var. Knaia, incorr.)

Y. Shebi. VI, 36 c

^pTS I m. (v. next


tallic thread, artistic

w.) [a Tarsian,]

o/ me.

iTlXiai

dnnal

'a (v. Hildesh. Beitr. p. 55, sq.).

weaver,

differ, fr. "^ns.

d";p"ia.

Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 40). Succ. 51 b '31 S"Sa 'Bl (v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note 400) artistic weavers apart and common weavers apart;
a.

Ab. Zar. 17 b Ar.

Ms. Pes.

(ed. 'DIM, v.

DT3TD,

v.

ttsne.

Tosef. ib. IV,

6. Sabb.

47 a 'B ilB fiaa

tb,e

weavers' horRashi).

izontal

loom or frame for embroidery

(differ, in

2) worker in
"jDHD,
v.

copper, bronze &c. Hull. 57 b 'a

bw

rrtiaa

?pa.
f.

the bronzers' apron.

JSil^jD"}TQ

(v.

preced.) trouble, anger. Targ. Prov.

XXVI,28Ar! a. Lev .(Var. SttWSlajed. KM!? ;Ms. WD1D).


comp. of !pa a. T>b) binding cement. Tosef. Sot. XV, 9 if one put sand in the lime, 'B fit *1n "ilb&O ed. (ed. Zuck. Klfi -Pb 1131a, Var. T lano) it b n't ilM is cement and therefore forbidden; B. Bath. 60 'a (Ms. 0. ix&aia the binding of it (the lime), cmp. pbp'TO); Sabb.'80 b (Ms. M. 'in). [Treat. S'mah. VIII

TDDTD

m.

(a

""I'D II, ""VIE m. nom. gent, of Tarsus,Tarsian. d^b-ia, ya.' Meg. 7 a di-i&ba "pirn 'a isb inaa iDla llfflW Ms.M. (only Trl wntiTiB TO "|nia) Bigthan and Teresh were two Tarsians and conversed in the Tarsian language; ib. 13 b Wva 'B TO (Ms. M. .. diibin iDin). Ib. 26 a '3 bl!5 S'fia Ms. M. (ed. 'ma; Tosef. ib. Ill (II), 6 bilia&aViC) the synagogue of the Tarsians in Jerusalem (Rashi: of the bronze-workers, v. preced.). Y.

PL

m
. .

Shek.

II,

47 a 'B

*>1

3'TO (Yeb. 96 b a-naa).

"ibaiB, in a corrupt passage, prob. to be read: di3"D.]

SYWlia,
"^P^t?
ch.
I,

read:

nwano,
Y. Gitt. VII, beg. 48 c
;

yifftpTID,

v.'bpiia.

= r.i&-!B I.
s.

Y. Ter. Y. Kil.

SID,
Tj^lB, a.

IZJlpHtS m. (enlargement of -pa or pits, v. piBI) [a wine-stirrer,] a board on which drinks for

40 b (perh. proper

noun). PL
35,

i^b-ia, !T*b-ib.
'31*

IX, end, 32 c1 . Lev. R.


Tarsians), v. iD-ia

end

'Bi npsb the syn-

the table are mixed, side-board (abacus,

mensa

delphica),

agogue of the weavers


II.

in

Lydda

(or bronze-workers, or

a plain board attached to the wall with hinges, to be put up and down (cmp. ^pS^i, Kel. XXV, 1). Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. Ill, 3 pbn '3 (E.' 8. to Kel. XXV, 1 pVnl b13lB)
a plain tray (without rims). Ib. I, 12 '31 flfflSB 'B a side-board under which they placed a piece of wood,

0' p"112
1

pr.n. pl.=h.iai|!hPi Tarsis (Tarentum). Targ.

Y. I Gen. X, 4

dbla

ed.

Amst. (oth.

eds. &ib"ia,v. bis);

Targ. I Chr.

I, 7

b'lbla ed. Lag.


8. Ib.

2)

(prob.)

Tartessus,

in Spain. Targ. Ps.XLVIII,

LXXII,

10. [V.

b^b-na.]

formed
at
it.

like a spear (as

Tosef. Sabb.

XIV

an improvised support) for eating (XV), 2 t&lpin ed. Zuck. (Var. 'B,

>|5pHl!2 m.
on three

(TpiGxs"k-qz, TptcxeXXoiv, sub. Jfcb)

a chair

by

cler. error 1Dlp-m).

legs, esp.

a camp-chair. Num. R.

s.

12;

Tanh.

n&iblTQ
Y. Taan. IV,

pr. n. pi. Tarlosa, Talluza, near Samaria. 68 d top 'Bl Nn-OSa the ford of T.

Naso 19; (Tanh. T'rumah 9; Gen. R.s. 68 138 a 'B KD3 (Ms. O. 'Bl S03).

DIDiln). Sabb.

5<'1 D1J2~1'D,

Midr.

Till,

to Ps. XIII, 5 '31 'B


;

rTCW;

Lev. R.

ed.

Bub. Kbla^n, Ms. Vien. 'Vb


:

Yalk. Ps. 660 KTvabn,

prob. to be read

'31 6tJ*l"iaMts

ima (xo)or)p(a)

nafiab 'a "pbin you

bj^p"113 m. (a corrupt, of xapxakloc,, v. bab"ip) basket. a Ib. 53 a s. 19; (Midr. Sam. ch. V Vdblp). Sabb. 5 may hang a basket With fodder around
: .

with what

the neck of an animal.

hardihood do you speak such words (of bad omen)?

V. next w.
v. preced.)

rrrmta,
SQ^zriB,
pain-ia,

v.

ww.
v.

^bj?p"lt3
cellus)

(xapiaXo^,

a basket

(fls-

containing fodder, used for muzzling.

Sabb. 53 a

i^niD,

^aiiB.
v.

bot.; (Tosef. ib.

(V) 5 -pV-idhp, Var. firOlp). B. Slets. 90 a (Ms. M. 'plsiB&hp, oth. Mss. pbablp, b^tp, v. Rabb.
1.

IV

nawmta,

&??**
v.

D. S.a.

note).
v. ',ia^bpilB.

I^OUID,

Snh. 14 a Ms. M., Lev. B.


s.

T-Wtflla.
a. ed.
,

papDlU
98 a v.
tear, prey.
-

OT2 to search.
pffiBlBB)

37 '=1 -pD-ia Ar. (Var.

they searched every ship &c.

[B. Kam.

J) {to

move with vehemence,]

l) to

26 i31K1 qm'B tears in order to

tpt?

sp*?

to X, 11 'a il&tn the lion goes out for prey. Sot. 47 b 5)1B i&lia those robbing (the poor). Zeb. 53 b 5)lia bttJ Ip'bri territory tearer
satisfy his appetite.

Koh. B.

later liter.) to declare t'refah.] 3)

(deuom. of Spa)

a) to

cover with, foliage. Yalk. Gen. 119,

the

of the

(wolf=Benjamin, Gen. XLIX, 27). B. Kam. 116 b PBliab to plunder it; a. fr. 2) to eas with force, knock, strike

v. aal. b) to sprout with moisture, be sappy. Gen. B. s. 69 '31 mxa 'n (Yalk. Jud. 38 t"P1B!"l) sprouted with good deeds &c, v. aal.

[4) to

distribute food, v. E)ia.]


to be tossed about, to be
Ill,
7

against;

to

throw away,

reject, eject.

Hull. Ill, 8

nsia
'=1

Hithpa. Spain, Nithpa. fcpBil


tlBlBiah for a ship which
;

bni33 he cast or knocked the bird against the wall. Pesik. B. s. 11; Num. B. s. 2 list .ISlia list niBIJa I will
divorce her, I will cast her out (cmp. 11a).
'31

in a storm near the shore. Taan.


is

(19

a )

niiBDn bs
Ar. ed.

seen from the coast to


(v.

Ber.
n"3

5b

be tossed about

ib.

14 a

nBliaan

supra

13

'fSTfa his prayer

is

thrown

in his

face (refusto seize

Koh. tlBIM
'31 fliiBS

Nif.).

Tosef. Sabb. XIII (XIV), 11 MBIaii

ed).

Y. Yeb. XVI, 15 d top

">1B1b, v.

11a. 3)

for-

the ship has been thrown back several times

cibly.

haste.

Esp.

Yoma

IV,
to.

^Bbp3

'a

he took the ballot out with


stai

(was prevented from landing by the breakers).


5]~jT2 I, 5"p"lt3 ch. same, 1) to lake

seize

for a debt. B. Mete. 15 a

SBlal and a creditor of the previous owner came and it, v. StBlia. 4) to chop, hash, to beat, mix: Sabb. XIX, 2 "|Offin y" 'a beat wine and oil; a. e. Part. pass. a 5)112, f. .1B11B. lb. 38 'a Iffla chopped meat. Ab. Zar.
seized

by

force, seize.

B.

Mete. 14 a

II, 6, b

v.niia. Y. Nidd. IV, 51 a (of a foetus), Sabb. VIII, 5


'a

ma^a fiBlBI ins (not SB1B1) the creditor came and took it from him (by legal seizure); ib. Stpl miia nib 6)iia (Ms. H. niiia nsiai). ninipb 'a to seize property sold by the debtor, v. ninipb. Ib. 19 a a. fr.
.
.

(80

ns^a an egg beaten and mixed with

oil; a. fr.
1.

V.

2) to

throw, strike, knock down.

Y. Snh. X, 29 a Sp1al
to
I,

5)110.-5) to hackle, comb (flax orwool). Kil.TX,


III,

Y. Orl.

SOIStb
n-^ali

11M las wool of a been hackled (and mixed up with other wool). 6) to scrape, scour, to plane. Makhsh. II, 4 ISS'tlSt S)lian (Var. inaan) if one scrubs his roof; Tosef. ib. I, 8.-7) to make nsia, tc inflict an organic defect.
first-born that has

63 a ; Y. Keth. VI, end, 31 a 1B1B11)

yb and let them fall down. Lam. B. 5)ilBi1 and let him throw himself down.
'31

Ib. to

IV, 2
a. fr.

"pnblp
to

6)ila cast
at,

down thy
.

pitcher before
Ber. 28
a

3)

me

knock

shake, rap.

Staax 'a

knocked at the door. Snh. 97 a


he struck the labia before him;
at, to

Ib.

67 b Stbaaa nib 'a

Hull. 85 b sq. S)ila 1*2 go and


,

maim the animal


,

(before

contest the validity

a. v. fr. Trnsf. to carp of a decision. Y. Snh. I, beg. 18 a

slaughtering

it).

S)11Bia isa
a. e.

wanted to protest (against B.

Isaac's decision

Nif. Spa] 1) to become t'refah. Ib. 9 a

HBltsi

naa

because he acted as a single judge).


Hull. 10 b
declare
(in
.

5) to declare t'refah.
.

from what cause

it

became t'refah. 2)

to be

in disorder,

Ib. 48 b

n&IBiab
fr.

ia& Mar.
Ill,

wanted

to

a) (with MSI, or ab) to &e confused, bewildered, not fully conscious. Y. Sabb. II, 5 b bot. N3N btti insi nBiaa

it

t'refah; a.

Part. pass. spla a) struck


Targ. Jud.

down

my

the agony of death).

25; IV, 22 (h.


'jl&iia)

mind is unclear; Snh. 68 a Ib. 43 a 5]1BM} 113 in1 (not 5)1larB) that his (the culprit's) consciousness
father's
.

text bsi).

Lam. B.

to IV, 5

xbpipa 'p&iia (not

10. Ib. 13b 'i his mind becomes confused (from drinking) a. fr. b) (with flSlB,
B.
s.
;

may be benumbed; Num.


of political disturbances)
48 b
;

lying on dunghills. b) thrown away. Y. Snh. X, 29 a top "]b "pBilB Nil they are thrown down before thee (cmp.

to

be troubled. Snh. ll a

Sot.

yna).-c) (denom. of stsia, cisions; planed. Ned. 25 a


Shebi.
.

v. S]11B)
;

spotted, full of in,

Shebu. 29 b

v.

S)112.

[Y.

Tosef. ib. XIII, 5 hSffl(n)

HB1B1 the

political con-

I,

end, 33 c n^aii-'b
I,

dition

was too much troubled (persecutions


24 d bot.
;

prevailing).

S to Shebi.

pilB 13 11V 1"&t, read with B. yBIa 13 pii l"x or 'jIBilB, S-paiSb being

Y.

Dem. V,

a. e.

Pi. 5)1a 1) to shake vehemently, constantly. Succ. Ill, 9


"jntlblba
ed.

a corrupt tautography of i"a 'tSib=api>i IWib.] Pa, Spla l) to knock, strike, dash. Targ. II Kings
VIII, 12 (h. text 1831). Targ. Nah.
2)
to
II, 8 (h.

ySIBH DSn b3
all

ed.Y. (Mish.ed. Pes.

'bib

nst'aa

text 5)Bn).

ySlSia)

the people shook their branches con-

prey,

wait for prey.

Targ. Prov.

XXIII, 28

stantly (during the recitation at Hallel, contrad. to 91Si).

Spaa. 3)

2)

to

unbalance (the mind, cmp. baba).

Part. pass.
is

5)1la.

Num.

B.

s.

10

'31 'a

lab his
v.

mind
supra.

disturbto re-

to drive about. Part. pass. Spaa. Targ. Y. I Ex. XIV, 3 (ed. Amst. 'aa Ithpa.). Targ. Y. II Num. XII, 12 StB.IBa. Trnsf. to agitate, trouble, v. infra.

ed and he talks improper things,


ject one's petition, to

3)

Ithpa. Splaix, Ithpe. SplaiJt

1) to

be knocked about,

refuse.

Part. pass. 5]liaa.

Ber.
is

dashed; to be tossed about;


XIII, 16. Ib. LI, 20;
'=1
a.

to

be in spasms.
s.

Targ.

Is.

V, 5 'a
said)
is

StlfflB

that he (the patient for

whom

prayer

e. Lev. B.
is

12 beg. StB^St 'ins

rejected (bound to die), opp. baipa accepted.

4) to disfigure, to v. 5|11B).
is

Part. pass, as ab.


"[BIS

asked 'aa
(v.

make ungainly by spots, incisions &c, Koh.R. to X, 11 the serpent na "OBa why has thy body been dis14)?

StBlB^Kl like the ship that breakers &c. Snh. 95 a niap 'is

tossed about in the

filli

ins a dove came

down and

rolled before

him

in spasms.

Trnsf.
;

to be

agitated, troubled.

figured

Gen.

Ill,

high

sea), v.

Hithpa.
,

cast about Part. pass, as ab.;


5)

Targ. Gen. XLI, 8 (some ed. 'iaa

to

(a ship
pi.

on

Part. pass. Pa., v. supra). Targ. Ps.

DiBliaa,

Y. Taan.

I,

64 b bot. N3nb

"ilBlai&t

LXXVII, 5 nab why


a.

a. fr

did the

fSliaa. Yeb. 47 a
Hif. CpiBri

v. tjrie.

rabbis (you) take the trouble of coming hither.


to

2) to
3). to

1) to

become t'refah,

be afflicted with

be spotted, full, of incisions &c,

v.

supra

S]1la.

a fatal organic disease. Num. E. s. 12, end; Cant. B. to VI, 4; Pesik. Vayhi p. 10 a a. e. IB-pan Stb the animals were found to be free from an organic disease. [2) (in
,

become, or be t'refah.

Hull. 57 b

na nBIBial 'maa

in

the same limb through the mutilation of which the animal

became

t'refah.

Ib.

48 a StBIBia

nwo

IStbl

where the

of

its

being t'refah

li

the mutilated limb

Sflta II m.,
f|"T!D

v.

k&ib.
;
,

m. (b. h. preced.) 1) prey. Sot. 47 b v. Spa. s. 99 (ref. to Cpaa, Gen. XL1X, 9) Vi' IBlBa from making Joseph a prey, i. e. saving Joseph; lan ^>B5 PlBlaa saving Tamar. Yalk. Ps. 637 Midi-. Till, to Ps. VII, ed.Bub. 1B1B bs MUT (oth. ed. inSlB) sits over
Gen.

t|D1i

his

prey 2)

food. Snh. 108 b v. next


,

w. 3)
II,

(v.

next w.)

foliage, green.

Sifra Metsora, beg.


;

f"UI)X131 with. green

foliage on its top, v. next w.


(corr.

Y. Sot.

18 a top '3 hUJSII

ace, or read as Tosef. Neg. VIII, 2 Spa).


(b. h., preced.)

^"112 m.

plucked, fresh; (homilet.,

v.

Snh. 108 b (ref. to Gen. VIII, 11) iWl "Wal XSUJi^ 'B h NfI1 S02)a ^Xa what evidence is there
preced.) nourishment.
1

that tera/ has the meaning of food


(Prov.

Ans w.

ref. to
1.

nBilBil

XXX,

8);

Erab. 18

lj

(v.

Eabb. D.

S. a.

note).

5<!D"ft3 I, 5)"lt3 ch. same, 1) leaf. Targ. Gen. VIII, 11.

Targ/ls.
myrtle;
v.

XXXIV, '4;
a.

b a. fr. Hull. 47 X0X1 'B leaf of a fr. Nidd. 20 a xrtfisa 'b fem. (Eashi: XSixa),
1

infra. Trnsf.

ilirttl '3

w^ o/

tte wose.
a.

Ber. 55 b .

P/. X*21B, "'SIB.


'B ilPO leaves

Targ. Gen.
fall off.

Ill, 7;

fr. Succ. 37 b

may
e.

Sabb. 129 a 'b xn?n 12 Xlafi


third year. Nidd.
c. 'j&IB

Eashi

(ed.

H3) wine of a vine that has changed foliage


i.

three times,
fem., v.

wine in

its

1.

Xli
it

top,

and

a I. 2) a piece torn off, fragment. Ber. 59 looks SflBI '33 like an irregular piece that

has been torn

off

(from the star); Eashi: like a battered

piece that has been

mended by hammering; (Ms. F. CpBia XSia^al innal you can see that it has been torn off, Vers, in Eashi

oiampitj
Hull. 46 b "Vihaal
tib i*i**tpa

WD^IIplta,
BdlpTD,
v.

Esth. E. beg, 'B "a*a, read airlift


:

"3

in cold water, because it

you must not put the lungs makes the coat of the lungs
[Ar. ed.
'it

is.
v.

brittle (so as to

crack

when you blow them up;

^jnO,
n

Koh. 'aal sb laiattS not in hot water because

makes

JTQJTIP,

B|JtB.
strong'J
;

v.

fib.
(cmp.p'Y.? TTjto loch up, obstruct; (neut. v.) to

p"lta, Yonia 10 a Ar.,

v. ipn*in.

"IP
s.

II

v.

&ba

N*p*in;

cmp.
Targ.

be stopped up, (trnsf.) to be deaf, silent. Tanh. Vayish!. 8


'=1

anthracias, avfrpa'y.tov)

of a yem.
.);

Targ. O. Ex.
12.

KIOTO *jnbl*ia, v.
1

Hi*;*!;

Y'lamd. to Lev. XXVII, end

XXVIII,
Y.

19 (Y. -ppIS, co
II, 18.

ib.

XXXIX,

and to Num. XXI,


(to

(quot. in Ar.).

Lam.

B. to

I,

17

Num.

[read:] n"tTt3 'Bl t-ipbb 'B (not NtUaa) silent do I go

up

Y^pHU^read:
!tf

Jerusalem) and
m.,
pi.

silent

do

go down.
(lina I)

p>pi*iB.

TbpHp, ^^bpl^DSS!
6

2!Rt2
m. (eomp. of p*a
II a.

Dip-ia,

"pttj'nB
,

rugged, stony

NVfep) the runner's strapping, leggin,greave. Targ. Esth. V, 9 *liM>p*iBb!* his leggin. PI. f^pyi. Targ. I Sam.

XVII,

(ed'.

Lag. 6p"*>B; Kimhi Vers, yV*iia).

p^p-ia,

Tosef. Sabb.
v. i^p-t-?-]

XVI

ground; crags, clefts; quarry. B. Bath. 103 a l*iaxii) 'a the crags of which they speak (diJpD a. ffC^D ib. Mish. VII, 1). Y. Kil. I, 27 bot. Arakh. 14 b Yalk. Lev. 677 yW-TB. Gen. E. s. 23 'a 112395 became craggy (unarable).
lj
;

(XVII), 18;

Tosef. Bets. II, 10 Ar.,

Lev. E.

s.

36 DiVhj. 'a large stony clods, v. vbs. Sot. 34 b


'=1

Y. B. Bath. IV, 14 c bot.

"paplah 'ah the rocks which

V^l-?'

M^tt,
to-

y.

^pns.

[V. preced.

w.J

are cut from

it

(the quarry).

TH.'p'TQ.m.
wine.' Y'laind.
C*1X "PS if a

(torcularium) store-room for oil and

Num..

XX,

8 (quot. in Ar.) *ti*P

bX

Is

man
;

possesses a torcularium; Yalk. ib. 763

(our w. omitted)

Ex. B. s. 25, beg. p*iKp*ia, p*H!*p"ia (read

l^pmv.KBpjTc.
ril^DpHp
lathf.

pi.

(enlargement of p"ffis

II,

cmp. litany)
IV,
1

and

plaster-wall, partition in the interior of houses.


'aai!3

Tosef. Ohol. V, 5

d^s

B,

S.

to

OIiol.

(ed.

niKpabl, Var.'pbB*l) vessels lying in niches or closets of


partition walls.

2$EJ~fG m. (una II) [deafness,] (sub. ma"i) deaf or a sale on time at a price higher seller would take if he sold for cash, e. g. one sells beer in Tishri (when it is cheap), to be paid for in Nisan (when beer is higher) at theNisan price. B.Mets. 65 a i*n8 'B tarsha is permitted (is no usury). Ib. "1**1 'a my (E. Papa's) tarsha (sale of date beer on time &c, v. supra). Ib. '31 i!K*ll i"P*l 'B my (B. Hama's) tarsha (selling goods to be carried at his risk to the .dearer market, the money to be paid on returning) &c. Y. ib. V, 10 c bot. 'B &6X n*a*i IT -px (not XBJ-IBS-I) this is not direct usury, PI. iizj"ia. Bab. ib. 68 a "K51B6 'a, expl. but it is tarsha. XSS a*i*l 'B3 like the sales of B. Papa, v. supra.
silent usury, tarsha,

than the

"pPpTD, ^"HIQ m.pl.same,esp.'a*i52!S*Ae two cedarcovered- partitions, with a vacant space between,

which

separated the Holy of Holies from the Holy and occupied the space of one cubit, the text (I Kings VI, 16) leaving
it

undecided from which of the two sacred areas that

tt5iTatt5H,

v. 'ujia.

cubit's space

partition

was deducted. In the second Temple that was replaced by two curtains with a space be.
.

*^U"DD

m.

pi.

[or ipaiBB

f.

sing.]

(=

'RlZJn, ipffl;

tween.

Yoma

51 b '31 'a

Midd. IV, 7 'a SiaN one cubit for the partition. naN bas but in the second Temple,
.

cmp. Kp^sa) troughs, or bucket arrangement for pumping water for the boiler. Nidd. 68 a
'31

n*lbn 'B
?

lax

where there was no partition wall they made two curtains. B. Bath. 3 a a. fr. Y. Kil. VIII, 31 c hot. (among doubtful things) 'a fiaiO (add to the above six things) the ammah traksin. a' nasi lfia why is it called a. tr.? (Answ., taking our w. for Tocpasiv, ace. of xa.oa.cic, confusion) yinaa biJSaa l*ia ']1bai*iB (stdpacev, cmp. jl*i*a) it created confusion: what is it? inside?
;

Ar. (ed. omit IBS) doest thou want boilers

dost thou
:

want buckets?

dost thou

want

slaves?

[Bashi

bathing

chairs; Tosaf. to Nidd. 66 b

a. v.

bx, identifies our w.

with X3B3B; Saadia combs.}


:

ttto5i2, ttJnzjia,
l^j-2, 5< i5"2 (v

v.

ttjsia

i.

outside?; Y.

Yoma
v.

V, 42 b bot. 'JlbpTB.

erj Ir)

1} t0 hide>

pro t ec t;

to reserve.

Targ. Ps.
hidden,
lie

XXVII,

"jlDbpTQ,
125"7E3
.

fa^pfla.
t)*C)
to

in wait.

Lag. X5a3 i;

II, 1; a. e. 2) to be Targ. Ps. LVI, 7 soasa. fWSai (ed. h. text 13*BX*, K'ri 1D1S21). Targ.'Prov.

5.

Targ. Prov.

I (cmp.
(

batter.

B.
S. a.

Kam.
1.

98 a ni"na
30.0)

I,

11; a.

e. Taan.

24 a iTflia "iob (lin) they hid them'31

filial

'.

Var.

*1ib*ia, v.

Eabb. D.

note

he
it

selves before him. Ib. 29 a '!*!iiS*a X12JB hid himself before

struck upon the coin with the


(so that the

hammer and

battered

the Eomans. Ab. Zar. 70 a

USB"!* KSN aM*lBB*i 131*1 13

stamp was

effaced).
brittle.

as well as I hide myself here, an Israelite

may have

Pa.

u5i"ib

(denom, of una) ta harden, make-

hidden himself &c.

a. e.

;;

TfDJ
Ithpe. "Himnst,
"vsaisji

to hide one's self, to be hidden.

Af.

itaast to hide.

Targ. Prov.

XXV,
is

2.

lb.

XXVI,

15

Targ. Prov. XXVIII,' 28.


Zar. 70 a v. supra.
,

lb.

XXVII,

5 SOttKffl

hidden.

Targ. Ps. LXXXIII, 4 "plBBna (some ed. ^ttJBaa). Ab.

&trVPE5ta

f.

(preced.) that

which

reserved, futur*

compensation. Targ. Ps. XVII, 14. Targ. Job.

XX,

26.

" Tod, the tenth letter of the Alphabet. It interchanges with 1, e. g. ST a. iSWI with X as la" a. last with n, v. letter Si. i is frequently a mater lectionis
1

in propriety (honestly).
tie

me

well.

Targ. Y.Gen. XXII, 10 '"> DISS Targ. 0. Deut. XIII, 15 (Y. mstats, h. text
.

a-jin);

a.fr.Y.Hag.
is

I,

76 d top
;

'si i"in "il

e, e, and i, i, e. g. TjW, aarb (for b. h. rabh, naiab); 3&in=ai&n, -fia'i^'-ffiW. -n is frequently used to 'indi-

for

so; for there

the case &c.


I,

Y.

Peah II,
"i

and it is right 17 a son "il (corr.

ace). X.

Dem.
a. fr.

21 c hot. "HBpa Stm

he asks a proper

cate the consonantal value of


1

">,

as

St^;nn=sn;hn.

question;

NrflfcC,
as a numeral, few, v.
'St.

v. stwst;.

W],
,

^. I=h. m.
[v.

&0,

{"IIST

m. (h. nst;
11
;

v. nistl,
.

mst)

where*

;i;b

whither? Ber.

fitting, right, nice.


;

58 a v. sssta.

Targ. I Chr. XI,

Targ. II
is

Sam XXIII,
"il'i

sti;b.]

53 a ; Yalk.Bx. 166'iit
1.

good;

8 a. fr. Men. (v.Rabb.D.S.toMen.


'i

^, S^II^^v.rn. ns> n^, v.

c.

note 40) so

much

the better. Tarn. 32 a "VTVab

1&T,

.'"'"

"'JS^,

pr. n. pi.

Yau, Yai. Hull.


:

6a

better to dwell on the water or on land? lb. aiS Stsbab "" s6 falsehood would not become, a king. B. Bath. lll a St;St; nirtlll "i Stm Ar. (ed. isv 'J1) he looks
'si is it
St

Staia

W1 Ar.
Tau
(I, v.

nobly and so does his cloak;


(St;.

a. e.

PI.

"jisti,

'jlSti,

(ed.

WI,
1

111 SO,

prob. to be read

ist"1 ^)

the

i)

Targ. Cant.

Ill, 7.

lb. IV, 1 sq. Targ. II

Wit II).

Sam. XV,
Y. II

3;

a.

iv.Fem.
1.

St;!*;,

n;st;; nst;, Stnst\

Targ. Y. II
n;st;
;

Num.
St;;).

1WW'
"VIS. m.
Nile. Ps.

XII,

Targ. Gen.

XXIX, ^"(ed/Berl.

(b. h.;

v.

Stni"ist)

channel, river, esp. the

Targ. Jer. VI, 2 StnsO (ed. Lag. SWTiSO; h. text ni5). Targ. Prov. XIII, 19 (h. text (1^5); a* fi\ B. Bath. lll a v.
,

(ref. to IS^a with suspended S, ISTI la .... 'in " a SH^ST SSt if you will do good, the enemy attacking you will be (powerless like an animal) coming from the river, if not, he will

Cant. R. to III, 4

supra. PI.
Berl.
);;).

",;;, "p;st;, Stnst;.

Targ. 0. Gen. XXIX,17

(ed.

LXXX, 14)

Targ. Y^Num.'

XXXI,

50;

a.

e.
Targ.

fctiTPfcr,

^rP^
a

f.

(preced.) beauty, grace.


StrflSt.-).

be like a beast of the forest; Midr. Till, to Ps. 1. c. Talk. Ps. 830; Ab. d'R. N. oh. XXXIV " bia "WIS like
a water swine (pork-fish, silurus).
'31

Prov/l, 9 ed. Lag.fath. ed.


VIII, 6

Ex. R.

s. 1.

lb.

s.

Pesik.Bahod.p. 109
TjKI&V;.

nw

lb. IV, 9.

Targ. Job

constr. ed. Lag. (oth. ed. rrSt;; h. text ni3).


(ref.

to

">S3St,

Ex.

XX,

2)

"pinj

St3S<

"*

. .

."pBtDia bian the waters which saved thee (Moses)

"b^S
V011

am thy

light,

thy crown, thy grace; Pesik.

when thou wast thrown into the Nile, must not be smitten
through thee;
a. fr.

R.

s.

21

(corr. ace.)

X'TlN' 1
i03
b

ch. same, channel,

dyke. PI.

"nist\

B. Mets.

^ laWist

VFW, titm, v. ^;. ~P^ (b. h.) pr. n. m. Jair,


121 b
.

1)

son of Manasseh. B.Bath.


.

(Ar. nia), v. sniist.


(last;)

Num.R. s.

14;

a.

e. 2)

J.

W"],
lost

despairing of recovering a object, resignation. B. Kam. 66 a n31p liist'i the owner's


1*

W^ m.

Denom. ^SO, ch. nscnt; m. Jairite. Targ. II Sam. XX,


26 (missing in ed. Lag.). Cant. R. to
I,

the Gileadite. B. Bath. 113 a


2b;

Erub.63 a

a. e.

resignation gives the robber no right of possession (and

NrPN,

v. stnsiist;. stn^st;, v. isc.

he must restore the object itself, not its equivalent). lb. 'si Tap "i Y'O ^Stl and if we should assume that resignation
gives a right of possession,

how

could the robber say,


'si
Steffi "i

&OSC,

Here

is

thy property before thee (since in the meantime


valueless)

if has

become

?B.
i.

Mets. 21 b top hS'ia


if

Y. Kidd. IV, 66 b top 'i D^SB "ian nst, read: sostl ^DiiSa lannst act as if you did appease me, and

I will allow

him

to get

up.Y. Kil.
SOStl
-,n

unconscious resignation,
usually given up, but
lb.
'i

e.

a thing which,
as yet not

missed,

is

Ill, beg. 28 c "il, read bs wherever I shall find


it;

which has

been missed,

it (zertteha)

im is
"i

th a Vav, I shall erase

Y. Sabb.IX, 12 a

msa

considered as given up. Y. B. Kam. IV. end, 4 C a resignation under a false presumption a. fr.
;

top (corr.

a<

KPJW,
X^Nty
M.

v. sta^;.

fctffil!}^ ch.

same, despair. Targ. Job VI, 26.


propriety; adv., (cmp. Wistaa)
Targ. Ps.

rfifcT

f.

h. a. ch. OSti)
it is

)^1, Vr^x T P
Rabb. D.

1"-

"

m
;

Y(t

^an

Kh E
1

to VII, 11 B. Jose' b. Y.; Ab. Zar.42 a


(ed. 'smtisti v.
S. a.
1.

Bets. 8 b 'pDSti Ms.

right; properly;

right.

CXXVII,

"i\s

note);

Men.

'

(Ms.K.

p&K);

Tosef. ib.

I,

Yeb. XVI,
entation,

15'1

Binan ya taaia

calling his

name,
;

in

lam-

among

those of deceased persons

(Tosef. ib.

XIV,
IDfc^
Pi.
(b. h.;

IWOla).
1
.

TO?

(privat.,

cmp. ttiiK a. ttji) [to fficisi, 6e strong.] cmp. -pal) to consider undone, to give

M"
Targ.
(ed..

ch.

same Pa. 33?


;

1)

(=h. 311) to sound an alarm.

Num. X,

7; 9; a.

up;

v. tt&t\

against one another. Targ.

fr. *2) (=h. SSI) to dash waves Job XXXIV, 24 32ia Ms.Var.
to shout.

Hithpa.

sJiswnn,

"^nn; Nithpa.

ttssjns, 'iina l) fo fose


''31

lani; h. text
10.'

s'li).

energy, refoaJ Y. Ber. IX, end, 14*

SfTHi "B^roffl
Ib.

Ithpa.

33ins (=h. SSlinfi)

Targ. Ps.

LXV,

14.

whose hands have grown ]ax concerning the Law (who do not care to uphold the Law; Midr.Till.toPs.OXIX,126 Si-pli 1S1). 2) (with la) fo ^e up hope, to discard from the mind. Ab.I, 7 '21 HitWiFi is do not give up the idea of divine retribution (when you see sinners prosper). Esp.

CVIII,
1

fcCl"

Targ. Y. Lev.

XV,

19

sd.,

read: X3.ni,

JC2\
an
Targ. 0.
Y. ed.

ItfiTQS" ,
1

^?DSj
XB331

f.

(preced. art.) sounding


. ,

(of lost things) to despair

of recovery,

to

resign possession

alarm., alarm. Targ.

Numl XXIX, 1 quoted B. Hash. 33 b


ed. Berl.
fr.

(by which the finder acquires the right of keeping

what

Num. X,
Y.

5 sq.
ib.

(oth. ed. X33i,

he has found, and the robber obtains possession of the stolen object and must make restoration in value). B. Kam. 68 b a. e. trtSSil Waoin? xil bXl if one has robbed, and the owner has not yet given the hope of recovery. B. Mets. 2i b "(rta "pia^na trtsSMffl iJBa because the owners (who dropped the coins) have given them up; a. v. fr.
,

fctoSai).

10 '133*; a.

~iJ3_
(staccato).

f.

h. same, esp. trembling, disconnected note

PI. rriaai.
'i

B. Hash. IV,

the value of a
102.

T'ruah

(fiSlin)

lUblto is equal to three disconnected

short notes.

Pirke d'E. El. ch.


v. xaa-..

XXXII; Yalk. Gen.

E5&$"!> Pa. U5x; ch. same, to relax.


'31

Targ. Koh.

II,

20

XTFGStl,

V$ *cb

m KlBKib to relax my mind concerning (to give


of)

up thinking
Ithpa.

the trouble &c.


1)

"U^"

Targ. Y.Lev. XI, 20

nan,

read

nan,

v!

Xaan.

m;nx

to

become careless.

Targ. Y. Deut.
(isififat)

XXIX, 18. 2 j
to

contr.

m^K,

las**!*,

Ithpe. IBKi:*

resign possession, give up. B.

but
21 b

may

ffllKiKI

Kam. 68 b 'us sh sabill it not be that he has not resigned? Ib. WSaffl they heard him say that he gave it up B. Mets.
;

TOTen (Ms.
it

F. fflsijn). Ib. I'dtfia (Ms. F.

a.

E. **a)
TOTSC,

they give
v.

up. Ib.
S. a.
1.

ns^a
8).

ilMSiK .(better:
Ib. 22 a ; a.
fr.

HBX^a

*Q 1= 12JS!. y. Shebi. ix, 38 sm; xb -iias 'isk even a bird perishes not without the will of God; [Gen. B. s. 79, a. e. &mna, xnxa, v. IIS; Midr. Till. to'Ps.XVII SifiS (ed. Bub. ixnx); read: Yixni*;] Esth. E. to I, 9; Koh. E. to X, 8 ni3i (corr. filial).
(l
. .

Babb. D.
,

note
1

Pa. 121 to ruin.


xiaTo).
T

Targ. Prov. XII, 4

xym

(ed.

Wil.

n^SS 1 llTE^"
of Judah.

pr. n.

m.

(b. h.)

Josiah,
"i bffl

1)

King
fit

Af. naii, v. iax.

that

is

M. Kat. 25 b (ref. to Am. VIII, 9) the day when J. was killed. Ib. 28 b
;

lali

'31 'ii

IS&as
sq.).
b

513"; m.

(b. h.;

bai) growth, produce.


a. e.

Ex. E.

s.

12

like the lamentation over J. &c.


.

Meg. 3 a
(v.

a.

fr. 2) K. J.

jnxn

'i

the produce of the ground;


v. 31311.

aTannai. Men. 57 b Snh.66 a (v.Fr. Darkhe,


3)

p. 146,

B.

J.

name

of two

Amoraim

Fr. M'bo, p. 90
21 d
;

WiP,

sq.).
,

Y. Shebi. IX,39 a top. Y. Snh.


v. srral.

Ill,

a.

fr. Kidd. 36 b

nbi^_,

v. ri= 3 i.

mv,
fcG!!>
it

v. <*;.

ICln^
in liquids'.

m.

(v, ttjfia)

a sort o( gnat, a (red) insect found

Tosef. Yad'. (T'bul

Yom)

II,

3 '31

innaB)
i

yabhush which originates


"liUiinai.

in the

water.
.

Tosef. Ter. VII, 11; Hull. 67 a Nidd.III,


is

(=oh. -3 sins, v. xnx) s^T. (=a xrty "3 agrees with, corresponds to. Y. Sabb. Ill, 6 b top H3 '">
"*

of red

ir

sef. ib.

IV,

2.

'31 '1

lal

bot. '31

Pes.
I,

I,

agrees with what B. Z. said. Ib. XVI, 15 c Y. Erub. VI, 23 c top '31 T3 "ii (read 113). Y. 27 b top [read :] final '3 ijm Sins 'n a. fr. Y. Ber.
it
"ii.
;

mTT,

mw

v.

3a

top KliSt '11

US

nail ed. Lehm. (oth.ed.

H3 S3

Kfii

mTT,
^,
ttj^,

v/'aai.
'.

'31 "ran, ed. '31 it

Krot. fi3 Xfii).-Y.B.Kam. II, end, 3 a fiilSlbsna 'ii


ib.

v.tiai,'
v. ujaich.'

enters into (depends upon) the difference of opinions


;

between &c.
11!J

IV, 4 b top xnsibsa 'n (read: '63).

(b. h.) [to break forth, cmp. SSI.] Pi. 33i to speak, in a trembling voice, to lament. Y.

n^nv.^i.

nttai
warts; ib.68 b
dried up;
(ref.

b2"l I (b. h.) [to break through, come forth, v. bi, sbai &c]
Hif. biain to
as
Zeadf; to

n,

flow.

hnb

a. e.

('i)a moist wart,

nai whose neck

is

Pl. fliba\

Neg. VI,

7; Tosef. ib. II, 12

nbaii(corr. ace); Sifra Tbazr., Neg., Par.l, ch.Hhibia;,

carry, bring. Sifre Deut. 43


nnsffi

to nbiai, Deut. xi, 17)

nb biaia

na sVcjs not even


carried, un-

distinguished

fr.

6ibllbl or 6ibnbn, v.billbi. 2) parasitic

much

as thou oarriest to
9 b
,

it (as

seed); Yalk. ib. 869.

E. Hash.
able to

ch. Part. pass. baia one move, feetless &c Toh. VII.5 niS3
v. ill

excrescences on trees, or withered twigs. Y. Shebi. II, 33 d top (expl. pbaia, not ybaia, Mish.) nbiain ns yiiasa

s;v.

bain.

'iSS 'a -'iSS


tied
;

even

if

he

is

unable to move, even


IS blla

if

he

is

Tosef.

U-i" m.
his estate
s.
;

(b. h.)

husband's brother, brother-in-law

who

ib. VIII, 7

m&3

nbm

ed.

Zuck.

(ed. isbaa,

read

in the case of his brother

dying without issue enters

IS ilia); Y.Hag. II,end,78 c ni&3 "'SSI b3Sa 'IBS (eorr.


ace). [For biain fo stod^, v. bia h.]

and marries his wife (Deut. XXV, 5, sq.). Lev. E. a 20 Zeb. 102 "jba Siaa her brother-in-law (Moses) was
1

Ps.
a.

Af ^1% biais fc?in), ^s* ch- same Tar SLXVI, 6. Targ. Is. X, 32 (v. infra) a. fr Erub. 27 b e. '31 niJSa Kibiaia I will carry his clothes after him T
;

3D%

a ruler. the
"MIS
Ib.

Yeb. IV,
to
is

3, a. fr. '1 niaitt)

widow waiting
;

for

yabam 'i who

marry or
tied to

reject her. Ib. Ill, 9 tipH


v.

!-pbstt)

one yabam,

ppT

a.

fr. PI. "paa\

'i ijffl

to the bath-hous e.
'31

Snh. 95 a

tipH nibs

who

is

tied to

two yabamim (one

(ref.

to

C]BJi, Is.

1. c.)

biaia
"]ibla

innnl moving his hand to and back (=h.

yabam having

died after having engaged to marry her,

Siaai, v. sia); a. fr. [Ezra V, 14; VI, 5.] Y. Meg. IV, 75 b bot. '31 baia iniitl"in piS1 13 when two scrolls

the surviving brother combines in his person the original

are used,

he

carries one

away and

duty of the yabam to his first deceased brother, and the subsequent duty falling upon him on his second brother's
death). Ib. IX, 1 liiiaaib nill&S are forbidden in mar1 naifia IBIS the deed of marriage for yabamim. Ib. b lasaa lb iffllpnn 'i be betrothed unto me by dint of the promise arranged

brings another in;

Y. Sot. VII, end, 22 a baiia in

*mtl

(corr.

ace); Y.
1.

Yoma
v.

VII, 44 b top baiia (corr. ace).

riage to their brothers-in-law. Ib. 52 a

Y. Sot.

c.

pbaiia,

Soil's. Y.Taan.III,66 d bot. '31 nbaiia

Wl (not nbb'ana)

brought

a it thither. [Y. Ab. Zar. Ill, 43 baiia, v. Vs ch. 7%>e. biain is to Je carried. Targ. Is. XXXIX, 6.

for

yabamin;

v. "rasa.

B.Bath. 119 b

'i

MB1B the chapter


a. fr.

relating to the duties of the

yabam and y'bamah;

hbay fo cw of dry twigs, warts &e, fo trim. Shebi. II, 2 fplSa "pbaia (Ms. M. a.Y. ed. ybsrta, incorr.); expl. Y. ib. 33 d top, v. nba\
II, Pi. bail (denom. of

5IT

Denom.

I m. (bail) =h. bai, Targ. Lam. Ill, 48 (Levita sing.)

i&T

cwi,

brook. PI. ybai.

Targ.

S^^S'; II m. (baa) withered piece. PI. constr. iba\ Is.' XLIV, 19, v. iba II.

(v. preced., a. nba;) a specks of grass, Cynodon (Agrostis, v. Sm. Ant. s.v., a. Low Pfl. p. 183). Gitt. 68 b bot. Ab. Zar. 28 a bot., v. Sllial. PI, iba\ Sot. 10 a (quot. Eashi to Ab. Zar. 1. e, ed' sbail, read: '11); Num. E. s. 9 (sing.), v. itWS I. Hull. 105 b '*S sn&il "pa (not

5S"2] m.

SnBib) ate his meal so that the crumbs


yable. Ib. '31 'ib injilpS

fell

among

the

he tore the plants out and east

them

&c.

Yoma 78

';13 in shoes

made

of yable [Ar.

QSP, DIP" (b. h.) to marry the wife of a brother died without issue. Yeb. II, 1 '31 1 3"nsi and afterwards the second brother married &e Ib. 6 6|ia insl and one of the brothers may marry her. Ib. IV, 5 Vlbn IS D3i ix either discharge (v. ybn) or marry (her). Ib. ni2a 6a;b bllSa on the eldest brother the duty devolves (in the first order) to marry the deceased's widow. Ib. II, 7 '31 laaii sb the other brothers must not both marry, but one discharges one, and the other &e; a. fr. Hithpa. naainn, Nithpa. has^ns to be married by the yabam. Ib. I, 2 naa^na sbi risbin she must take off the yabam's shoe, but cannot be married to him. Ib. 4 laaiTii if they have been married &e Do. 20 b njaaiWi sb ought not to be &e Num. E. s. 21 13as eaiVto lsb 6S1 and if daughters are not considered as legal heirs, let our mother be taken in marriage by the yabam; a. fr.
1
,

who

ibipiia, v. sbipii).

TiTO^fY.

Shebi. VI, 36 d top, read: awbai*.

Deut.

DiP> E^Pl ch. same. Targ. Gen. XXXVIII, 8. Targ. XXV, 7 fa. e. Yeb. 39 b 63\i msa IS if thou so
marry
her.
Ib.

desirest,

63^ 63ib

mas

IS

if

thou con-

ir".} _ f. (v. sba?) a pulp made of Cynodon leaves and used for lining large water vessels. Kel. Ill, 6 (ed. Dehr.
nnbai)
;

sentest to marry, marry. Ib. 40 a laaiia ia-13i they must marry &c. Ib. 31 b '31 Sinb 6311J1 let him marry one

Tosef. ib. B.
(v.

Kam. Ill,

2 Wlbai (v.

Low Pfl. p.

186).

and &e

a. e.

Ithpa. 6511ns, contr. bai;s as preced. Eithpa. Ib. 30 b

next w.) one afflicted with warts. Targ. 0. Lev. XXII, 22 (ed. Berl. ',bai).

1?3] m.

151311b (='i?sb ) to be taken in marriage


:

by the yabam.
a. e.

Ib.

32 a

ifflai

63iinn

let

her be taken &c;

iDZlj
the skin.

f.

(b. h.

ba;) withered excrescence; 1) wart on

Erub. X, 13 (103 a) '31 '1 pMfi (Eashi in ed. Sonc. tibia;, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note) you may cut off
(on the Sabbath) a wart of an animal in the Temple. Ib.;
Pes. VI, 1 inbai naiflfi the cutting of its (the sacrifice's)

^ N2T, NTT XXVl


Dl^,

XXV,

ch.=h.6ai. Targ. Y.Num. T 4 'i S1B3 (=h. 6ai niallD), v. eai'h. Targ. Deut. 5. Y. ib. 9 saiai (naiai); a. e.
f.

nDj*.

(b.

h.; v. 63i) sister-in-law, esp.

y'bamah,

rtw
widow of a brother who died without issue. Yeb. IV, 10 '31 xb 'in a widow must be neither discharged nor married before three months after her husband's death.
the
lb. 1 iftaa"1 ^ "|>ilhn
he.
IfiKX?.,

"Q*

1
,

ch; same.

Targ. O. Gen. VIH, 14

m5Sy

ed. Be'ri. (oth. ed.

mjiy). Y.
hand
(of

Taan.

Ill,

66 d .hTfi niasS

his

lb. 2
lb.

lnaaS
;

t-i!K

&5l3n

who discharges his sister-in-law. he who marries &c. a.fr. PI. Wiaa\
;

hand withered.

Gitt. 69 b .'31 K*li

(read nffiia'p) as this


ed, so

Kin -WrOU "Wl i's the dead man) is witherits

may

the milt of

V, 3

5; a. fr.

Y'bamoth (the

legal relations

between

dry (shrink to

normal

Yabam and Y'bamah), name, of


Tosefta,

a treatise of Mishnah,
of the Order of

Talmud Babli and Y'rushalmi,

Nashim.
ill/QSj
Yeb. 52
bT
"'
f.

Pa. U5a:, "^ to dry. Targ. Josh. II, 10. Targ. Prov. XVII, 22; a. e. Gitt. 1. c. i6laa Ih3*>t2ia/il and let him dry them (the leeches) in the shade a. e.
;

(preeed. wds.) the marriage of the

SlttA

tWTp

if

yabam. he betrothed her with the in-

Ithpa. tiavw, UJa^X to be dried up, withered. Targ.


Ps.

tention of complying with the law concerning the yabam,

OH, 5 Ms. (missing in ed.). Targ. Y. Gen. VIII, 14; a. e. Targ. Job XXXVIII, 11 Ms. (ed. ilffln). Gitt. 1. c. s&niB x^nn ma" ??, v. supra.
1

NFKQ?, 'ED?, 'iTy. ch. = h. nay. Targ. Euth 15. Targ.'Deut. XXV,' 7 ;"a. e.
ft J

I,

jTTO^
"*b rfs9

preeed. wds.) dry land, shore. Gitt. 56 b ; he went ashore. Yeb. 121 a ">a vrtsiBSl and when
f.

(b. h.

J _ (b. h.) pr. n. pi. Jabneh, Jamnia, north of west of


fffiGP
f.

Jerusalem, seat of the Sanhedrin after the destruction of


Jerusalem. B. Hash.31 a
,

(preeed.)

dry

fruits, dried

v.

sq. Gitt.56 b '=1

'*>

"b yri give

me

Shebi.'lV, 16, contrad. to n'JJ33.

(promise to spare) J. and her scholars; Ab. d'B. N. ch.

IV.Keth.
hanan
Tosef.
b.

IV,

6, a. fr.

^a diss
tH3.

in the college of B. Jo-

*&$&,
I,

'^,

^21

f.

ch.=h. httjy. Targ. Gen.


5; a'

Zackai in
1,

J., v.

Y. Sot. VII, end, 22 a .


J.,

(some

ed.

'Uiay. Targ. Ps. XCV,

e. Tarn. 32 a

Dem.
Ill,

13
c

'31 "*

nsia'the store of provision in

v.

"'K';.

inside of the fortification. lb. 14; Tosef.

Makhsh.

Ill, 15;

Y.

Dem.

23 bot.; v.

n.

W\
t\T,

Sifre Deut. 233, v. Kite.

8 J??-'

Kpai\

*!. v.*W.
v.

M*~ J_ m. mandragora, mandrake (v. LSwPfL, p. 188).


PI. yrvra\ Gen. B.
s.

n 5 n.

72 (expl.

&W11,

Gen.

XXX, 14).

.TO,T.W.
Stf'HW
:

Kni-IT, nn^nZl^
Y. Erub
X,'

ch. same. Y. Sabb. VI, 8 b top;


to read a Bible verse

pr. n. pi.

Y'gudya, near Ascalon. Tosef. Ohol.


S. to Ohol.

26 c

'SI "i Vi>

Klpl phi.

XVIII, 15

'ed.

Zuck. (E.

over mandrake is forbidden (as a superstitious practice). PL ywia ], insny. Targ. Gen. XXX, 14, sq. Snh. 99 b
1

XVIII, 9 til ]).


Midr.
Till, .to
.

TlJP m.
for

(b. h.;

hs^) pain, grief.


11 13^a

Ps.

ICCPlm.
"il.

(b. h.;

cmp.

BJse,

hUMXa,

"ptttelK,

6w5a!*)
II,

CXLVII, end. TanhJsh'mini

sa "TO

'pit T3

parched, dry, withered, opp. nV moist, green.


rib

Dem.

when

the wine leaves his body, grief enters his (the


a. fr.

fresh or dried fruits. lb. 5

dealing in dried fruits

yap httAffl "O wholesale means three Kab. Y, ib. II, end,
make
I,

drunkard's) heart;

23 a

*fc -11S1U5 13ns for a.

dried fruit they

ftf],

quantity the

v. 1S-J, a.

Ktffr,

standard;
II,

fr. PI. dT&s'?, y^S];


trttO],

"<Dl\

Sabb. IV, 1. Pes.


2;
a. fr.

6; a.fr.

Fern.

'^\

Ukts.

Tosef.
^P
E. to
I,

the date became dry (so as to be ealled hiyy). PI. tft&3], nn\ T'bulYom III, 6^ brran, opp. hiaiDI; a.fr.
Ter. VII, 16
'i nifflSJ

m.

(b. h.

a SSJ) painstaking, labor. Ber. 8

nanin

IS^a he who
Targ. Josh. IX, 5; 12. Targ. Job. XIII, 25 (ed. Mil. SJy); a. e.Pl. TUiy, X*lijy, " a\
.

enjoys the fruits of his

own

labor.

Koh.

tt5^P, ffllll ch. same.

3 '31

'"i

nasi
all

"iSS

nas how much


is

trouble and
Till,

how

much

weariness does he experience. Midr.

to Ps. II

Targ. Ez.
Bets. 33
a
;

XXXVII, 2;' 4.Fern, a. e. [V. KSJttKP.]


(b. h.;

Xttth*:, 'ttWa\ 'Gitt. 69 b

'.

'SI )$*i*< bsi

and

their toil

in vain; a.fr.

'iDj* II
"H8

preeed.) to be dry, to wither. Bets. 26 b


fruits
(v.

hspla stored

hSpla) which were dry (on


it

Friday), though the owner did not find

out until the

f. (b. h.) same. Gen. E. s. 10, end; ib. s. 3, a. e. TJT T a&i basa &6 (some ed. SJ^a) not, with trouble and, wearisome labor did the Lord create &cY. Snh. X, 28 a /y top b; Koh. E. to XII, 12 llBa.nS"^ for. painful study,
1

<31 "ia

Sabbath day; Y. ib. I, beg. 60 a Pi. tia^ to dry up. Gen. E.


.

v.
s.

pan.

Taan.. 16 a .Titua
s.

'>

lb

UPl has his labor invested


1

33/31 Uia^l

TTO
lay

in the field. Lev. E.


a
;

19;.Midr, Sam. ch.V'Sl"

ISttJ.sb;

in the future a righteous

man

(Elijah) will

come and

does not the Lord reward the

work

of studying?; a-fr.^
'31 SJi.

the world ,dry (through, want of rain).

PL

niS ^. Bgr. 58

Y.

ib.

IX, 13 c top

^ nas how

many labors did Adam have to go through &c; (Tosef. ib. VII(VI),2 S5ina3).Lev.R.s.28, beg. S5i Ml'i na3; a.fr.
J A
s

it is

your

fault,
'i

.... because you do not study


ni>tt

it

carelife)?
;

fully; 13

drWU

inai when
it;

(is

it

your

When you
Yagel, a mnemoteohnical acrostic, for IHt'i offera.fr.

are busy studying

Y. Succ. IV, beg. 54 b

ing of an individual, iiaSS bbas, being offered by itself (not as an attachment), niiab requiring frankincense.

2J

m.

(b. h.)=riSiai. Gen. R.

s.

10, end, v. hSiJi.

Men. 51 a Ms. K. (v. Rabb. D. S. a.l. note; ed. V"iJ\ the second i meaning "pi requiring libation of wine, incorrect).

"T (b. h. cmp. nai) [fo feel pain,'] to take pains, to labor;
;

~)X] m., constr. iai ch.=h. lisst, hill, heap of stones. Targ/b. Gen. XXXI, 47 (Y. laii*). PI. pa?. Targ. Jer. IX, 10. Ib. XXVI, 18 (ed. "Wil. -piai); a. fr. Targ. Job XV, 28 liiiJi. xniinia iai pr. n. pi. (bibl.) Y'gar Saha-

to be' tired.

Ber. 58% v. nsij".

Y.

ib.

Y, 5 C

'=1

WF

we have been busy


'31
infflb this

at work for an entire day. Ib. S"fl 'i one has worked (accomplished) more in two hours &c; Ib. '31'niins.. " "p so has B. Bun accomplished in studies in the twenty eight years (of his life) &c. Cant. R. to VI, 2 ; Koh. R. to V, 11. Meg. 6 b d:* '31 ipiSJi laxi if one tells thee, 'I have toiled (studied) and achieved nothing', do not believe 'I have not toiled and have achieved', do not believe &c. Y. Ber. IX, end, d ITYina i">\ "pis must study the Law. Midr. Till, to
; .
.

dutha (Hill of Testimony). Tosef. Shebi. IV, 11 Var. (ed. Zuck. XH131& TUi, read IIJi v. Kni3&); Y. ib. VI, 36 c (v.
Hildesh. Beitr. p. 57,
sq.).

"HJT

Tosef/ Shebi. IV, 8

pr. n. pi. Yagri, in the district of Nivay (v. 1X13). ; Y. Dem. II, 22 d top i1S\

T
Ex. R.

f.

(rarely m.) (b. h.

Mil) 1) hand; forefoot; handle.

s. 42, end lib lia from hand to hand, directly, 'i a wide opp. imbll) i"9 through his messenger.

nam

hand, liberality. Y. Hag.

I,

76 c top '1 fail iJS a poor


'i

man
1^3

Ps. XII, beg. nilrtl SJiba iblrt they ceased

from studying
a II, 1 (14 )

the

Law;

who

is liberal,

opp.

HBlSa

stingy. Hull. 58 b

a. fr.

Pi. S&i, sail to

put

to trouble, to

weary. Sot.

WMife

H3
ch.

(Rashi: ii>) in order to

wear her out


but
if

(so that

she
Par.

may
5,

be induced to confess). Sifra Vayikra, Hobah,

VII

'31

ISaia fiT!

dX

bat*

after having

Ukts. I, 1 8Tll on the forefoot (of a quadruped). lal\13 sbl 1i whatever part of a fruit serves as a handle (as the stem) and not as a protector (as the shell of a 1i the handle of an ax; nut &c). Kel. XXIX, 4 dllllpn Cant. R. to I, 4 lib 1i nnbn !*b hand does not a. v. fr.

a. fr.

troubled them (the judges) an entire day, he says finally

&c; Yalk. Lev. 469 531a

mn

(corr.

ace); Tosef. Toh.

VI, 14 S^rTOal (read '(SianUJai Mf.). Y. Bets. II, 61 c hot. '31 isaiia nnxtt) "pna because you put him to special
trouble (by ordering a special form of cakes) &c.
.

Ex. 1ibnn the pupil says to the teacher, R. s. 41 ^pnsai I have wearied thee; Yalk. Sam. 161; a. fr. Part. pass.
.
.

'31

and you, our brethren, who are worn out and crushed
this bereavement.

the two cases are incongruous. Trnsf. an an incomplete statement intelligible from cond top dffla mix 'pOBm I, 36 "|31pV 1i we make him responsible because what he said is suggestive of the word horban (as avow); a.fr. Dm. dili; pi. nfa\ Yad. 1,1 'ib p3ni3 is required for pouring on the hands. Ib. II, 3 '31 niKOa 'in hands (when being washed) become unclean or clean up to the wrist; b di113 nili (or mil) a. v. fr. niSi 'i, v. ilSi. Ned. 2
fit

hand,

i.

e.

intimation,
text,

surroundings &c. Y. Ned.

by

b suggestions of vows, contrad. to dii13i3, v. ii3. Ib. 5 ,

mf.
Midr.
'31

SiSin (Sisn) same.


Ps.

Tosef. Toh. VI, 14, v. supra.


(ref. to

a.fr.

'i

"|Hin

sb

P,ini3la yi&HB

'i

suggestions which are


a. fr.
,

Till, to

XXXIX, beg.

Mai.

II,

17)

tsHMin

not beyond doubt, are no (binding) suggestions;


2)

dSUBSaa ib (ed. Bub., differ.) it does not say, you wore me out with your doings, but with your words. Ib. to Ps. XVIII, 36 SpPMl'fi 13 "|b ai mill and the teacher will say to the pupil, thou hast enough now, for I have wearied thee?; a. e.
. . .

b power, authority, possession, share. B. Mets. 70 v. Ssas. Kidd. 3 b '31 1i nb mbl risap a minor who cannot

accept a betrothal for herself. Ned. 88 b nbsa 113 ffiDX the wife's possession is her husband's possession. Kidd. 23 a

in3 diN3

fail IBia his letter of

manumission and his


;

Sithpa.
Gitt. 70 a
tired.

saiipifi,

Nithpa. 5&iiro

to be tired, to take

pains.

"113 ton who has been travelling and is you may not get tired on your way back. Pesik. R. s. 14 iJN '31 fiD. iftsaiifi? I took pains with her and smote her &c; a. fr.
'51

Pesik. Shub., p. 164 a STlitna Siirin NblU that

come simultaneously. Yeb. 39 a Keth. 83 a S1i3 111 the husband's right of disposal is as great as the wife's (concerning what belongs to her);
right of self-disposal

nii K&ilS

111 his rights are stronger


bs>
*
(

than hers. B.Mets.


i.

VI, 2 rainntm

1i their rights are the lowest,

e.

they

'

are responsible for losses but can derive

no

benefits

from

favorable chances;

ib. '31

nsinfinn bS 111
is

HHBaH b3 which-

"P

'

?.

>

'

D h-5 preced.) wearied, painstak-

ever side changes the agreement

at a disadvantage,

s. 13, beg. 'n iJX naa of whom am I wearied?Y. Hag. II, 77 b bot. '31 "i fiii-TO llUibn KIM MT is this the tongue which was wearing itself out with teaching the Law? a. fr. PI. taiSJi, pMi, iji. Midr. Till, to Ps.

ing. Ex. R.

Du. dili, constr. iNii. innin 111


Tosef. Men. IX, 1C
at once, directly,

whichever side breaks the agreement &c; a. 1 Ab. Zar. 41 b a. e. itfll ilia,
,

S\ 3)
3

portion, part.

v.

PI. nfai.

two

thirds; a.fr.1?a (=1ib lia)

XII, beg. STTirai studying'the Law. Y. Peah


ref. to

I,

15 b bot.

ediately.
1

Tosef.

Dem.

VIII, 7, v.

Deut. XXXII, 47)


if it (the

13

'i

and

DON f&V> nab l=3a sin pi dK1 word of the Law) seems to you empty,

bbn Eif.Y. Pes. VI, b3 lia presentlj', every e whose Passover offering was a lamb &c; a. v. fr.

T? ^?.

may have benefitted him (given through the agency of another person (without the slave's knowledge). Nidd. I, 1 nsi flSa 'SI i"S rlDSaa the period of twenty four hours is modified by the interval between one examination and the other (if that interval is less than twenty four hours); a.v.fr. -IB Tt is because. Lev.B.s.32 '31 llTltti ">"3 because the Israelites guarded themselves against unchastity, they were redeemed a. v. fr. Ti is "P is gradually, Utile by
1h& him
i"5> li

^^ JWl

(abbr. i"S) through, by

means

of.

Gitt.

40 b

scapegoat).
'31

Y. ib. VIII, end, 45 c "pis rrtaisa

KalB he

nfflnlll although

'S!B S"SN he has made confession in the

his liberty)

evening prayer, he must again confess &c;

a.fr.

V.illil.

*T, Pa. ill, Ithpa. lyjm ch. same, to confess. Targ. O.Lev. V, 5 (Y. iTp Af). Targ. Y. Deut. Ill, 29 plina;

little.

B.Kam.

80 a (opp. Tva/; Tose'f.

11 IHxia, v. inK. D^Ti Hai G. (ed. only once i"S). Yadayim, name of a treatise of the Mishnah and Tosefta, of the Order of Toharoth, containing the laws of levitical
7

ib. VIII, 15.

Par. VIII,

Af.^,tfm as preced. Hif. Targ. Prov. XXVIII, 1 3. Targ.Gen.XLIX,8; a.fr.Yoma 7 a iiTia I admit(agree). may admit her debt. Ber. 54b '31 iisiTki -pis he must offer thanks in the presence of &c Shebu. 39 b nspaa 'XI nspaa lea if he denies part and admits part of the claim a. fr.
Keth. 85 a JOlial and she

cleanness or uncleanness of the hands.

a.fr. V. KTW. Kidd. 30 a top '31 is TjTjIX while thy hand yet rests on thy son's neck (as long as you have control over him). Ab. Zar. 15 a KT*&&n JO*!* (=h. IT* is) through an agent; a. fr. PI. pi';, K*1\ Targ. Bz. XXI, 12 (ed. Wil. pT|). Targ. Is. XIII, 7 a'. fr. 1? is, is, v. preced. Targ. Ps. LXXXIX,20. Targ. Y. Num. XXXIII, 1; a. fr. -1 ii-i is=h. IB i"S. Targ. T. II Gen. XLIV, 18. 1? la, 15, v. preced. Targ. Y. Gen. I, 3. Targ. Ps. LIX, 12 a. e.
ch. same.

T,

NT

Targ.

Num. XXXV,

17;

(b. h. redupl. of cmp. Til) [pointed out,] Men. 53 a 'i Si53il'i 1 N3i rfcsrm ... the beloved (Solomon), son of the beloved(Abraham), shall rise and build a chosen structure (Temple) to the beloved (the Lord) in the lot of the beloved (Benjamin), that in it the chosen ones (Israel) be
; ;

TT m.

chosen, beloved; chosen spot.


cmi-iii in

atoned

for.

Y. Ber. IX, 14 a bot.; Sabb. 137 b (benediction

on circumcision) "paa '1 ffllip 11BK who sanctified the chosen one (Abraham, Is. XLI, 8 others Isaac, with ref. to Gen. XXII, 2)from thewomb. Pdi1iTi,v.supra.
; :

DITT
n "l5

f.

(b. h.; preced.) choice; the

chosen people.

*TP'

P r n P1
-

Y'dad, Y. M. Kat.

Ill,

82 a

Y. Ber. IX, 14 a bot.; Sabb. 137 b 1S1SW5 (Blip Sit)

1 the

m,
?1T_,

chosen (of the holy seed) of our blood


v.

(race).

*n
m. Jaddua. B. Mets. VII,
9 J.

f.

(ST|) knowledge, esp. (Lev. IV, 14; 23; 28)


,

(b. h.) pr. n.

the

finding out, discovery, consciousness. Shebu. 5 a


'1 SiaiB

a. e.

HS17;

Babylonian.

m. name of a fttVa" (Maim.) or a beast (Eashi), a bone of which is used for witchcraft. Targ. Y. Lev. XIX, 31 (ed. Amst. SIT;); a.e. Snh. 65 b (Tosef. ib. X, 6

?iT

lai iYQ the knowledge acquired in the teacher's house (a theoretical knowledge that one who touches an unclean thing becomes unclean &c.) is also called a knowledge (as regards the applicability of the verb disi).

1W).
?TP,
v

Ker. IV, 2 &iirtt3

'1

firm dX

if

there was consciousness

T
Hif. rilin

(b. h.) to point,

<e

(cmp. b. h. nifi). De-

[to

raise #awds,] 1) to thank, acknowledge;

to give praise.

Taan. 6

li

dilia

we

offer

thanks
differ-

unto thee. Ber. V, 3 he


ltriK
. . .

who

between the two acts (if he found out his first transgression before committing the second). Shebu. I, 2 ftitirQ 1 diifOa disttl t)10a 'il original consciousness (knowing that he became unclean) and final consciousness (finding out that he had eaten sacred things in uncleanness) but forgetfulness between. Hor. 2 a a. fr. inSilia attjn he who regrets when he finds out his transgression a. fr. PI.
,
;

says in public prayer d^lla


if

DTia 'we thank, we


Ib.

fViSiT\

Sheb.I,

hsalBh 1 the laws concerning the

dis-

thank' (as

pointing in
divinities)

ent directions and acknowledging

two

must
ia3

covery of having sinned through uncleanness ; ib. 11,1 ; a. fr,

be

silenced.

IX, 5 (play on "pXa, Deut. VI,

5)

li rllia fin ... tllal ilia for

whatever measure He metes Ib. 54 b pails ttS31X hilihi four persons are bound to offer public thanks
out to thee, give thanks to Him.

NrC?"T T
XXII,

ch. same, knowledge.

Targ. Prov.

I, 4.

Ib.

17;'a.fr.
1

a. v.

fr. 2)

to

Ber. 10 a li Vtin

admit, consent, to confess. Pes. IV, 9 (56 a ); 'i is concerning three of his acts they
,

agreed with him. B. Mets. 3 a

a. fr.

nasart

HSpa3

filia

he who admits part of


Keth.l08 b
Sllla
a. v. fr.
,

his opponent's claim. 8hebu.VI,3;

a.e. D111S1B3 li 'ill.. .. USE), v. "|?BI. B.Mets.l2 b anniBa when the debtor admits his indebtedness;

[Tosef. Par.
SYnirirj,

IX

(VIII), 6

pna

"(SUB, v.

Iilia.]

Hithpa.
III, 8

Nithpa. Srnin;, (denom. of Sllin, cmp.

Josh. VII, 19) to confess one's sins before God.


to cast lots

Yoma

fninal and confesses in public. Ib. 40 a tll'Tjnriil iilMri

and

to

make

confession (on the head of the

3?T (b. h.; cmp. ill ;) [to point out, select, love,] 1) to know; to find out. Pes. 87 b saniB 'HB "ilia when he was convinced that he had done wrong. Ib. nnx pXl '31 dK STh and thou knowest not whether &c. Ib. '31 ittllBi ns !T'apn the Lord knows that Israel cannot endure the cruel persecutions of Home (v. Kabb. D. S. a. b ib. a 1. note); Yalk. Hos. 529. Shebu. 4 5 HB biaa dbsil it says, 'and it escaped his memory' (Lev. V, 3) this proves that there was a time when he knew (the nature of his act, v. nifTi). Zeb. 115 b '31 1S1^ xVl H1 131 this word (Ex. XXIX,' 43) the Lord had' said to Moses, but he did not understand it, until the sons of Aaron
recognize,

SW

died. lb. in

Bipa

iS-lT

"^

T^ 3 when Aaron learned

seholar).

Gen. B.s. 11 ib Slia

-(SOa

(some

ed. JWrtS)

that his sons were the chosen of the Lord (Lev. X, 3) a. v. fr. Part, pass, MT; a) chosen. PI. EttSIT], constr.

how

Wfi, v. supra;b) known, special, certain. SifraVayikra, Hobah, Par. 6, ch. VIII "> KDH a known (discovered) sin, v. (iS"H\ X. Sot. I, 16 TWr\ naalD (not STf) an ascer-'
tained levitioal unoleanness, opp. p&b;
sure.
a. fr.

Will you prdvg it to me?; a. fr. Pa. SW) sain& Cant.E. to 111,8 '31 fib 5Wa KJi*> shall Inot let him knowwithwhom he is dealing?. Gen.B.Sillf v. supra.Part.pass. SW? friend. Targ. Ps.LXXXVIII,9

Wja Ms.
Ithpe.

SWTja
.

ii is

(ed. Wto, hebraism). 3W&, M#a. STM* io Je made icnoien,

E. Hash. 20 b

'31

rtKTHS

. been visible &c. SUco. 49 b popular man (v. ))}) is, you may be sure, a God-fearing man; a. fr. 2)(euphem.) to have sexual intercourse with. a Yeb. 57 fe'l') Stfba when he never had connection with her. Esth. B. to III, 7 '31 WT* ttblB whom no man except her husband touched; a. e. Hif. s^iin to make known, inform. Gen. B. s, 22, beg. (ref. to Gen. IV, 1, reading S-P for homiletical purposes) bsb fix -jll "rt he showed to all the way of the land (propagation, v. Tp3). Hull. V, 3 Si'iirt "pis must inform (the purchaser). Ab.IV, 22 SHIinbl S^mb JW>1> to learn* to proclaim and to be made to feel (be thoroughly convinced). Sabb. 10 b isi'iinb "pis must inform hiim lb. "|b tJS^ini go and tell them. lb. Insb fib "pS . . )mft he who gives bread to a child must inform his mother
.

ia the moon must have '31 Xintt) "a DtS bs a

one's self known. Targ. 0.

[Targ. Y. Deut.
v.

XXI,
it.

11

to make Gen.XLV, 1. Ib. XLI, 21 a.fr. yowiM, read: Town, as in


;

14.] Hor. 2 a X3^T iab


of
it

Ifib

SWTia 13
'31

if

the court were


'JJ

made aware
aware of
"nyi"]

Sabb. 71 b

Dllp nib

he became
a. e.

before setting the sacrifice aside;


h.;

in. (b.
6,

3W)

soothsayer, charmer. Snh. 66 b

Tosef. ib! X,

v.

SYip; a. e.

fi^T (b.h.)
named'after
its

pr.n.m. Jedaiah,

1)

a priestly division,
b
.

head. Taan. 27 a ,sq.; Arakh. 12

Y.Taan.
whither

IV, 68 d . 2) poetic

name otSepphoris
1.

in Galilee

the division of J. was exiled(v. Y.


IX, 10
'i

a).

Koh.E.to VII, 11

133 sons of J. (inhabitants of Sepph.).


v. na-iis

nT,
H^
ed.);

ri"l|5"1^, v. n-ip-ii-i.
(b. h.)

a. fr.

Eof. snin to be informed, become conscious; to bemade known. Shebu. I, 6 'n 66"! t\ whether he became conscious (of his transgression) or not. Bifra Vayikra, Hobah,
ch.

SUcc. IV, 5 (45 a

Tosef. ib. Ill, i nata ^bl

Yak, abbreviation of the Tetragrammaton. missing in Ms. M., v. marginal note to *b unto Yah and Unto
,

XX, Par.
XII).

12

they become
(v.

to Lev. IV, 23; 28) Dribs) t\ !M* when known; a. fr.B. Bath. 113 b nsnin Ms. M.
(ref.

thee,

altar (do

'31 -jbl

tPTXQ to

praise. Ib.V, 4 (51 b )

we give praise); Succ. 45 b 15fl3K Tfr? Yah we offer thanks and thee (altar) we 13^S fl^bl nib 13X we are Yah's and
end, v. 'pFOipi'i a.e.
;

Nif.
9
b a

S^ria

samei Sor.III,
of Which he

3.
is

Ab.IV, 22, v. supra. Shebu.


likely to

to Y.

we lift up your eyes. Gen.B.s.79,


(interj.)
ST*,

3>5;pb. IBlOttJ

be informed. Hull.
s.

>T II

9 -jb'sWU) , v. npm. Nidd. IX, 5, v. infra; a. fr. Hithpa. SWih, Niihpa. SW1W i) same. Bekh. 25 b IS hSaiafl S-mtjPSS (Nidd. 1. c. '31 -jb SHVViJ IS) until he as-

92 (play oh

Oh! exclamation of Ps. XCIV, 12).


Targ. Gen.
ed. Wil.

distress.

Gen. B.

DJT (h. any


III,

to give.

Ill, 12.

Targ. Sob

certains the exact place of unoleanness


$>

Pes.lO a SHIifflB

"12

19 ah-m Ms", (ed.

3W,

1W);

a.

fr. Part.

STiW Ms. M. (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1.). Y. Sabb. he found it out after sunset; a. ft. 2) (v. Snia) to upon the notice ofj to pretend friendship for. Ab. I, 10 nitC-ft 3-fifiB bx do not make thyself a partisan of the (foreign) government,
'31

Ill, 6 b lb

pass.

aw.

Targ. Num. Ill, 9; a.fr.Imperative an. Targ.

force one's self

as:)

Gen. XXX, 26; a, fr.Y. Per. VIII, ll b bot., a. fr. rrf> "i Kbia gave him assurance of safety. Ib. X3bS hs ani (read Y. Naz.V, end,54 b '31 an give thou half of it. Ib. " [read :] b3K1 n^b ian? trb TVt> ia !* he ordered that they give him (to eat) they gave him, and he ate. Kidd. "|b wani IX (read: R3ia?P) if I give it to thee,
;

3>T
a.

ch. same. Targ. Gen. IV, 1


ST., $??:
(fr. SllS).

a.

fr.' lb.

fr. Fut.

Targ. Ps.
;

XXX, 26 XXXIX, 5 3WH*


b

9 a '31

wiit thou be betrothed unto

me? Said she nan'a nan


such phrases as 'give it, assent to the proposal);

Ms.

Targ. Ex. VIII, 6 a. fr.Ber. 33 xb X3K iKn I learned nothing either about this &c. Snh. 1 03 a (prov. of one who derives no lesson from adversity or "i '31 success) xbl nab ST>b iisa Ms. M. (ed. xbl, v. Babb. D, S. a. 1.) they lament to you and you understand it not, they laugh to you and you understand it not; i"Pb 11 '31 "* &6t )t*xh (not lab) woe to him who knows not the
(ed. sniN).
3>3?T!

give

it; '31

nan"va

nan

b3

all

mean nothing
a. v.

(do not

mean

fr. '11 aD3 (h.=in31 SB3) to deal. Cant. E. to III, 6. Y. Shebi. VII, 37 c top; a. e. Lev. E. s. 19, v. infra 2) to Y. Keth. Xll, 35 a put, place. Targ. Ex. XVI, 33; a.fr.

bot. '31

nianisnib )"Q2

"pi* "pit if

we put him (his coffin)


a. fr.

anywhere,
Iihpa.
Is.

we must

put him with B. &c. ;

difference

between good and

evil; a. fr.

arm*,

Ithpe. artins,

aw

to be given.

Af. SHiK, XHin as preced. Hif. Targ. Ex. XXXIII, 13. Targ. Ps. CVI, 8 MS'tiab (Ms. "ttxb, v. supra); a. fr.

a dliaa IX, 5. Targ. Ex. V, 16; a.'fr.-Kidd. 7 nb^iab because it (money or money's worth) may be given away

Targ.

Snh. ll b

'31
1,

60MJK 'pS'lina
18 d top

we

(the Sanhedrin) notify

you

&c; Y.ib.

SW^aj

Tosef. ib. II, 6 K3S?iSTa (Var. T

without consideration; v. 'jns. [Lev. B.s.19 'si nanin, read: mapfn.. awrn, v. an^l.]
;

... afiVin

wri3K wirta). Sabb. 33 b '31 iabfiij>nib'(ixa(M s.M.fiwia)

Oh, that some one would inform the son of Yohai &c. Ned. 62 a niffl&3 wriNb fo make one's self known (as a

tfDTT^ in. (=b. h. aST< preced.) [that which is put M^ b Meg. 18 a (as aii bundle, load on the ba'ck. B. Hash. 26 analogy to 2n\.Ps. LV, 23) the Arab said, tywrj blplS
;

'

'31
s.

79,
;

take off thy bundle and put it on my camel; Gen.B, end ite 'i "pIST "bf\ help me to put my load on;

as Y'hudi? Because

he disowned idolatry;
called a
"i

for

disowns idolatry,
Esth. E, to
II, 5

is

Jew
"i

(ref. to

whosoever Dan. Ill, 12);

"iTOa

fWa TaiB- from


load:

this

they learned that y'haba

"fTim

noli

xnpJ ... in^ffl "Vb be-

means

rP3(T, rQn^f.
dispensation.

constr. (preced. wAs.) giving ; share,


^3ifl fern.

Targ.Koh.V.10 XttlSX mnrrWb.

Targ. Ps. XI, 6 (h. text Na).


f-Cv.^n";) Jewish religion, monotheism. Esth. E. to 111,7 ',rtln^a Tpiinni (not ThTlSTa) and clung to
their creed.

WIlT

he was called Y'hudi, meaning to say, a Y'hudi, a believer in One God. Ex B. s. 42 a'fts IX 'i IX . 1ia& Jinx thou thinkest that calling Israel 'persistent' is meant for blame it is meant for their praise, either a Jew or hanged. Meg. 1. c. '* isxa Jewish food (in accordance with the Jewish dietary laws); b **, read with Mss. a. early ed. ia; Yeb. a. e. [Pes. 113 63 a 'ib3, read Bnx.] PJ. BVj>m\ Esth. E. to III, 9. Ib.to
cause he professed the unity of God,
;

VIII, 8

fcWJT
Hor. ll b

(b. h.) pr. n.-m. Je/iw,


'31

King of

Israel.

Meg.'l4 a

ruDOD

tib ..

'">

E]X

Jehu, too, would not have


a. e.

been anointed, but for the opposition to Joram;

'"in "1X3TO the enemies of the Jews. Ib. 15 -jVo Mardecai was made king of the Jews; a. fr. Meg. 1. c. (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note '> fp 1052' tb ^Xax (ref. to I Chr. IV, 18) 7); Yalk.Esth. why is she (Bithya, the daughter of Pharaoh) called
.
.

"Tl bs

Fern, njlirn, rvmttn

T)lT
I,
:

pr.
"!

ri.

Judaea.

Dan.

II,

25;

a.

e. Lam. E.

to

sKPia

the province of J.

Y'hudiyah (a Jewess)? Esth. E. to '31 XVi if Esther is a Jewess &c, opp.


(72
a
,

III, I "i

nn&X BX
6

ST1S.

Keth. VII,

sq.)

^ m,

v.

ra.

"atrrwrrwr.
n&rnrr, "wrirp, in"firr m
Esth.

iTTflrP,
.

v. preced.

V^13

;'a.
1

e. Y.

Shebi. IV,' 35 b top,

h.=h. **>*. Tar g v. 'Wtflk. PI.


.

"^^fT,

pr. n.

f.

Y'hudinyi, sister of E. Judah

^SW^, "Win ^fT;.


?,

Targ. Esth. IV, 16;

a.

e. Gen.

han-Nasi.' Y.Naz. VII, 56 a top; (Y.Ber.III, 6 a bot. ixnini).

R.
I,

s.

63 '^n isa~iai the leaders of the Jews (of Tiberias)

a. Iv.Fem. XtTWiii-p. Targ. II Esth. IV, 1.Lam. B. to 11 T3 "pSX pin (not StntfTlrTS) thou lookest like a ' Jewess.V. *VtVi\

T\TSV,

y.

WW.
;

^yiX~NiV Jewish

f.

flooSatxlr],

sub.auvaYWYT] or aytopa)
b

^THlP T
Num. E.
s.'

(b.'

h.) pr, n.
a. e.

m. Jehoiada, the high-priest.

court-house. Y. Gitt. I, 43 top "I'dlpaa in the Jewish meeting place (where Jews have their own jurisdiction); '31 "< BIB "pX BX if there is no Jewish courthouse there, it must be done in the synagogue.

23

D^p^irP T

(b. h.) pr.


,

ri.

m. Jehoiakim, king of Judah.


Lev. E.
s.

M. Kat. 26 a .' Snh. 103 a

sq.

19

a. fr.

D vT"irP
division

m. Joiarib, head of a priestly named after him; (fern.) the division J. Y. Taan.
(b. h.) pr. n.

FTTIfT

'

(b. h.) pr. n.


a

Judah,
a
, ;

1)

son of Jacob; tribe

IV, 68 d

of Judah. Ves. 50 . Yoma 12 area of Judah. Gen. E. s. 85

a. e."i bffi'lpina
a. v. fr

from the

2)

name of several
;

jnDin*,

a a.fr. a) B. J. b. B'thera in Babylonia Ber. 22 b) J. b. Tabbai, chief of the Sanhedrin in the days of c) E. J. the queen Salome. Ab. I, 8. Hag. II, 2 a. fr. b priest. Eduy. VIII, 3. d) B. J. b. Baba. lb. 2. Sabb. 62 ; a. fr. e) E. J. b. Ilai, usu. mentioned in the Mishnah as B. J.only. Ber. 63 b Sabb.33 b . Men. 103 b ; a.v.fr. f)E. a Tosef. ib. Ill (II), 6 (ed. J. b. Tema. Ab. V, 20. Erub. 17 Zuck. nTTO).' Tosef. Gitt. VII (V), 8 a. fr. a. others (v. Fr. Darkhe, p. 42 p. 137). Esp. E. J. han-Nasi I a. II, surnamed Eabbi, v. "S\ 3) name of several Amoraim, the most renowned of whom is B. J. (b, Ezekiel), a Babylonian. Keth. 110 b bot. Y. Taan. I, 64 b top; a. fr. V. Pr. M'bo p. 91 a . 4) Judaea, the southern province of Palestine. Keth.I, 5 (12 a ) Tosef. ib.I, 4. Kidd.6 a a.v.fr.

Tannaim;

DTlrT
2)

D"^! 1

(b.h.) pr.n.

m. Jehoram, Joram,
.

1)

son

a of Ahab, king tf Israel. Ber. 10

Ex. B.

s.

31; a.

e.

b son of Joshafat, king of Judah. Hor. ll ,

v. 'Stt."T\

Titllil^ ^Cin 1 (b. h.) pr. n. m. Joshua, 1) J. bin Nun, the successor of Moses. Ab. I, 1. Ber. 4 a bot. B. STUBS J., on conquering the Kam. 80 b sq. '31 "i ninn
,
.

promised land, laid down ten conditions (regulations) &c. Erub. 17 a a. v. fr. Meg. 1, 1, a. fr.'yiJ "p "> rfloia dating from the days of the conquest or before. 2) the higha priest of the returning Babylonian exiles. Snh.93 ;a.e. 3) name of several Tannaim; a) J. b.Prahya. Ab.I, 6;
;

a.fr. b) B.

J. b.
9.

Maas. Sh.V,
others
(v.

Erub. IV, 1;

Hanania, mostly quoted as B. J. only. b 2. Hag. 5 a. v. fr.; and


;

Judaean, Jew (mostly in a religious sense), worshipper of one God. Meg. 12 b Xaix "> irfcilp
(b. h.) '31

"fl. m.

of several

Darkhe pp. 97; Amoraim, esp. B. J.


Er.
sq;).

134; 178; 189).


b. Levi. Ber. 3 b

4)
;

name

a. v. fr.

E.J.ofSikhnin. Y.ib.IV,7 b bot.; a.fr.; and others (v.Er.

STTlUTa he

is

called Y'hudi (Esth. II, 5),

indicate that he belongs to the tribe of Judah,

which would and yet


.

M'bo p. 91 a 14 bya.e.

">

(IBS) the

Book of Joshua.

B. Bath.

he
"i

is

called ish y'mini &c.?, y. aiaij. Ib.,13 a


. . .

...

"WaXI-

X1p3 T'SQ "fiteh VsiB

'>

but

why

is

he designated

Shifty

v.

vtmtn.

DSIZJIrP
T

(b. h.)
s.

pr. n.

m. Joshafat, king of Judah.

fi"lV,"<ii,

the proclamation of the Jubilee resembles that


Year,
as, to

Sabb. 56\ Gen. R.

33;

a. fr.

of the

New

.Wowing
;

b &c.rr-Arafch. ;12 ,rfcrjK3


fr.

'Tl at the beginning of the Jubilee cycle; a.

PI.

'"l2!T, y.-on>

tftefP. R.-Hash.

1. c.

Arakh:

1. -o".

'

31 *1Sa

"*
.

1"* the Is-

^T,v,W

-.-..;
,

raelites

counted seventeen jubilee cycles from their en-

trance into the Holy


1

Land

to their leaving

it.

iH" m. (b. h.; "8T|) [^fttferingr,] showy, proud, aristocratic PI pi"iin\ Sot. 47 b v. ?p??a; Tosef.ib. XIV, 8
(ed.

'fctblM" ch. same, l)ram. Y. Ber. IX, 13 top; R.Hash.


26
a
,

v.

preced. (cmp. Targ. Josh. VI,

4, sq.)

Zuck.

2) Jubilee.

Q"i"in-i).

"TH^
is

ch. same. Targ.

Hab.
b

II, 5

91013

"*

boastful of

Targ. 0. Lev. XXV, 10 s6aii (ed. Berl. fcOJ'ai'1 ed.Ji.mst. K^aii; Y. &6aii); a. fr. PI. ilsa'sp. Arakh. 12 b "i KTSan

e.

his wickedness. Hull; lll top '31 "> J1a3 how assuming this scholar*; cmp. [Meg. 29 a '31 ">1 ISO isttl he who is proud, has a certain blemish (missing in Mss., v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note).] B. Bath. 98 a v. Ifi"! PIa iiTO. Snh. 98 v. SBiJas. Fern, pi. frm Meg. 14 b '31 "i '-iffli imh there were two proud women (Deborah and Huldah), and their names are invidious.

eight jubilee cycles;. a.

KW.

ribttK
1

v. rta;:

fe^J^iill"

pr. n. (h.

pa?) Yubka, name: of a brook, a


place. Targ. 0.

valley

and a border

Gen. XXXII,- 23
Ill,

ed.

Berl. (oth.ed. a. Y.

W).
Y.

Targ. O. Deut.

16

ed. Berl. (oth. ed. a.

'il 'asp);, a. e.
liafflril

Y.

vbm
ib.

'Sn 874

.Shebi.. VI, 36 c

JtfrVTPJT.
'31 "i

f.

(preced.) haughtiness.

Meg. 14 b ns'i sb

Spail yiaiBH; Sifre Deut, 51

SpBoj.Yalk.

pride

is

unbecoming
.

to wbmen.-r-V. XISiT1 .

"msp&V

(corr.acc.); Tosef. Shebi. IV,

(Var.Kpai).-

'''.

if XSpred. Zuck.

'

'

"in^v.-rw.
;

..

<

Zll" ,
1

Stf

3V

m.

(tpa

])

dry matter, dry condition.


Targ. Jud; VI,

IH^. (cmp. 1l8,l!"i5)fo&<; shining, showy, proud,v.*Prr'.

Hithpa.
wise, his

IWin

(denom. of
will desert

boastful. Pes. 66

b '31

assume airs, to be wnanV3 whoever is boastful, if he is


to

W)

Targ. IlChr. IV," 5 "*3 in dry measure.

wisdom

him.&c. B. Bath. 10 b

IptiM

*Jl2Jj"m.
issaioi.'

(v.

preced.) rainless land.

Taan. 10 a,

v.

13

ihWft 56x 'pW

they do good only to boast them^>31

selves thereof; '31 ihTrafi

and whoever

boasts, falls
I,

a prey to Gehenna.

Yod, the tenth letter of the Alphabet. Y. Shebi. 33 b bot. Sabb. 103 b Taan^ 2 b fiia i-lVl D"a T'li d"a ilh
;'

~)5T
'31

ch., Ithpa. iri*!*, Ithpe. 1ST>6}

same. Sot. 47 b ixfi

IfKal ys.'u an overbearing man is unpopular even with his own household B. Bath.98 a Yalk. Hab. 562
; ;
,

TW,

Jffs".(b.

h.) pr. n.

m. Joab, general of king


b
;

Da,vid.

B. Bath.

116 a .

Snh, 48

a. fr.

5i$V

(b. h.) pr. n.


;-

m.

Joel,

the prophet.

Taan. 5 a

(Num. XXIX, 19), the.Yod'of n'rbbai Mem. of.6aSU5a3 (ib, 33) in tiniate. water as libation. Gen. B,. s. 47, beg.,; Num. B.. s. 18. Y. Snh. II, c 20 bot., a, e..'31 ha-fan)- 1"V the Yoi in. yarbeh (Deut, XVII, 16, sq.). denounced him (Solomon); a. e.H.;6' *i1' )fW. Sifre Deut. 36 '31 'Al ^ billb.if he made the Vav like Yod or vice versa; Sabb. 1. c.
the
of .firfSWi
(ib.. 31),.

Mem

and. the
.

Suce.52 a

a. e.

W\v.^1.
'

"i

^^l"

TP'pr. n. m. Yud. Taan..22 b ^,ai la ipl. ed. (Ms.M. an lax mini ai; v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. notes 1, 2). Ib. 9 a an -a ian Ms. M. 2 (v. Rabb. D. S.. a. 1. note 6.0); Sabb.
(ed. sn);'.

(b. h.) pr. n.

m. Joash, king of Judah.

Tosef.,

Snh. IV, 11; Y. Hor. Ill, 47 c hot.; Bab. ib. il b "< rial "4ns ^JSa and they anointed J. on account of his oppo,

32 b Ms. M.; (Mace. 23 b 31 13 Hal only); Zeb. 55 b Ms.\M.


-

.'-

;
-

,'

sition to Athalia

cmp. SWV\ Snh. 95 b

a. e.

:^n^' Pr. n. m. Yuda, an Amora.


v. preced-.
1

Y. Ned. VII, beSg.40 b .

^MIT
T

..

m. 0^)

perdition. Targ. Prov. XI, lO(Ms,

Zeb. 55 b ,

&Oiaia)

..

.'.,

..-_,.".
v.

"'XT!'"
'31 Vlt.St

m.= n?W

>.

.Y.;Ab. Zar. U, 41 a .top '^ilSm


to

VfrOp,
D^i" m.
1

tAan
(cmp. MTIS,
S'liSS) leader, bellM

and when a Jew came


'n^B'nr.
.

have

his. hair -cut &c.

'^S^"n\read:
(b. h.; J>3;) 1)

wether, ram. Y. Ber.'lX, 13 c top (ref. to 'hyp pp, Josh. VI, 5) xbaii . . fciansa in Arabia they call a ram yubla;

n n^V^rin l(l T
;

..J

Y. Ber.

Ill, 6a bot.; a.

M'bo,
' l

a p. 92 , sq.
,, ,

V. yv\\

....

fr.V.Trank.
,

R. Hash. 26 a . 2)
Yithro, Bahod.,
s.

(ellipt.

for

3 (ref. to

yn pp). ram's horn. Mekh. Ilfflaiffla Ex. XIX, 14) ns


'">!!.

'n" ^^" , Y. Succ. IV,-54 C top; read:

n^W,

v.

Wl.

Alp.

when the horn prolongs


riatij)
.

its

sound Yalk.Ex. 281.


;

3) c. (ellipt. for '"ti

Jubilee, Yobel-t/ear, the

fiftieth,
.

year, the year following


ical years

the,

succession of seven Babbafa


111,5
ii1li>

.in^^ni^".'^. y.-Y.Per.^n,

bot^ia.fr. S.^1BJ!""-|
,

(Lev.XXV, 816; 2324). R.Hash.

R,: J,f(II),

the Nasi ; (V^ Fr.-.M'bo p ; 92 a

sq,).

^Besiik.

Ri

s.

14

"i

'1. Gen. E.

s.

10

"i

N3K

(abbr.
fr.

ftM

q. v.)

Y.

(two Egyptian sorcerers);

v.

&i Esth.
na
"*

E. to

I,

"i

13

Ber.

II,

5* top. lb. IX, 14 a top; a. v.


1

(some ed.
tious
ess, v.

"WP)
a.

Bar-Y.
22 a

2) pr. n.

f. Zeb. 62 b

(a ficti-

name). Sot.
Eashi
1.).

13">1!1

Il'l* (=>Tl

W)

(a hypocritical sorcer-

<A*s.

Targ. II Esth. VII, 5 (h. text Kin

W, Kin

ill).

T\yVi\ "OTP
Y. Ab. Zar.
II,

pr. n.

f.

(v. yiip)

Yudanah, Yudani.
">
. .

41 a tlXTP IS; Y, Ter. VIII, 45 c bot.

.13

Bar.Y.; cmp,

I'W^.
v,

fiBTi\
r"]t,
II Kings

next w.
1

DDT, DDEf
19).

m. Johanan, John; 1) J. ben KaJudaea XL, 8 sq.). Esth. B. introd., beg.; Y. Succ. V, 55 b Mekh. B'shall., Vayhi, s. 2. 2) John Hyrcan, the Asmonean highpriest and king (bfii '(Hi '">). Maash. Sh. V, 15; Sot. IX, 10; a. fr. 3) name of several Tannaim, esp.a)EabbanJ.b.Zaecai. Ab. II, 8. E. Hash. IV, 3. Mekh.
(b. h.) pr. n.

jjn "

reah, a follower of the Babylonian governor of


(Jer.

top;

pr. n. pi.

Yodfath, Yotapata,
1

a fortress in Galilee

J
20 a

(v. Jos.B. J. Ill, 7, 6, sq.; cmp. haa ; Arakh. IX, 6 hittm "* the old fort' of Tosef. Nidd. in, 11 Mai nsp3 the valley of J. Nidd.

Yithro, Bahod.,
fr.

s.

11.

XXI,

b)E.J.
e. e) E.

Sot. IX, 9; 15.


(usu. only
a. fr.

Gitt.56 a sq.; a. v.
,

b.

Bag-Bag

V, 29 d bot. B.

Kam.

27 b ;

Ben-Bag-Bag). Y.Keth. c) E. J. b. B'roka. B.


a.

'BinDenom.
(eorr.

naSI/Ji

m. o/

J. Zeb. 110 b ; Meil. 13 b

Karn. X, 2;
a.

a.

fr. d) E.

J. b.

Godgada.
;

rtSSW

aoc); Y*Succ.IV, 54 c bot. n^HnVi.

J.

has-Sandlar. Ab. IV, 11


;

Eduy. VII, fr.f) E. J.

9;
b.

Nuri. Erub. IV, 5; Gitt. 67 a

a. fr.;

4)

name
fr.

of several

lpT,

ipTl\

yTT,

*1

-DIN,

read:

rR

m.

Amoraim, esp. E. J.han-Nappah orBar Nafha (the Smith).


Y. E. Hash.
only)
;

pi. (judioes),yM(J^es; "i 'X chief justice, v. 131$ III. Gen. E. s. 50, beg. Ar. [Mus. in Ar. ed. Koh. s. v. ipiTOIN, Var. b-Wilp/ttlN (apxixptTrj?); ed. tW"iri 'St.]

II,

58 b top.
b p. 95 ,

Hull. 137 b ; a. v.

(as

E.

J.

v. Fr.

M'bo

sq.V.

pip'TI.

Dm"
captivity.
'31

m.,pl. biDnii, 'p&n'ii (OH*) genealogical records,


1 '31 lbs 'i niffls

rripnT1 'T
,

pr. n. pi. Ybdfo-ett (a disguised trans-

traced genealogy. Kidd. IV,

ten classes
98
">

lation of' Diospolis=Lydda).

Taan. 23 b ,

sq. 'jal ibv '1

of Jews of traced genealogy went up from Babylonian

*Kidd. 16
Eashi
a.
1.,
1

-pIT Ar, (ed. tt$A\ Ms. M. n"lpT>, Ms. M. 2 nipli) E. J. of Yodkereth (cmp, IPWH "^ 1, Fr. M'bo, p. 5 b sq.).
,

Y. Taan. IV, 68 a bot.


roll

Gen. E.

s.

nViJa

1KXB a

containing genealogical records was found

K3h

Win Xp "i Ar. (ed. nip


;

Y'li) I see

here
v.

&c. Yeb. IV, 13; ib. 49 b . Y. Succ. V, end, 55 d ; Cant. E.

the influence of the Yodk. school


a.

(for

other explan.,

toV,5 ^(h)
Ib.
'i

nbiabtt)

the genealogical chain; Gen. E.s.82.

Koh. Ar. Compl.

s.

v.

mpli).

misa
E.,

the genealogical privileges of the first-born,

opp. to yvaa
VI, 16 . PI.

nnsa
"*

the material privileges (double-share).


1U" bn&t na what records have you *i IBS WMIB bVa since the Book commentary to Chronicles) was sup1

(Var. 'pint)
2)
it

^nttf" m. (in*) 1) a sparkling gem. Targ. Y. Gen. T ^ini\ Targ. Esth. I, 4; Targ. Lam. IV, 7 Targ. Cant. VH, 2 (ed. Lag. pin-is.). (=Knnvri) haughtiness, assumption. Ber. 17 b "i irra looks like an assumption (to appear more observant
; ;
.

Ruth
to

end

bib

show? Pes.

62 b

of Genealogy (a

pressed (or disappeared, in the


"*

Eoman

days).

Ib.

"Wva

ISb la

">b

teach

me

the book of records (Chronicles)

than others). lb. *<b lBi">n cares for the appearance of assumption (and therefore forbids) Pes. 55 a Succ. 26 b Al biBJa n^S nip there is no appearance of presumption to be apprehended in doing so.
flYj,
,

a.

e.V.

Din:.
(b. h.) pr. n. f.

~ JJ1
s.

Jochebed, the mother of Moses


s. 1
;

and Aaron.
94; a.
fr.

Sot. 12 a ; B. Bath. 120 a ; Ex. E.

Gen. E.

nWlT],

^"IV,

v. ;,

w.

i&DT
'

f.

ch.=h. nWs";, power, ability. Targ. Y.Gen.

s]" \i n m. (b^)

dfe&for.

Targ. Prov. XXII, 7; v. Sffn.


,

IV, 13. Targ.


''DDl'
1

Num. XIV,

16; a.

e.; v.

VOfeo\

m\\ Tit

pr.

r
S

Yohai, esp.
33 b
;

known Y. the

father of E. Simeon.

a. v. fr.

'i

FoAaMa. 1) pr. n. m. Hull. 133* 10; Ab. Zar. le^isnii la. 2) pr.n. pi. Gen. E. s. 40,
s.

STI? I, nihT
KabniBa
"il

m, Bar-Yokhani, name of a fabulous bird! Bekh. 57 b Yoma 80 a (Ms. M. 2 Vsi-a, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 9); Succ. 5 b top. [Koh. Ar. Compl. s. v. 13 (vol. II, p. 176) refers to Yaraghna (Bactrian) ostrich.}
,
.

^ 13

beg.; ib. s.25, end; ib.


a. e. (prov.) a.

64, beg.; Midr.


rtbitt}

s^tsn

(not

Sam. ch. XXVIII, SBh) Shilo sinned

%
H5T

i3^ Hif.

Y.

is

punished

1^.

(i. e.

sins of ancestors).

the later generation pays for the V. "Wii.


locusts.
"i

&OnT II
Jerusalem Y.

f,

Yohana, name of a species of

Sifra Sh'mini, Par. 3, ch.

V;

Hull. 65 a mabffllli

the

m. pi. bil>ii (b. h.; iV;) parents. Keth. VU, 6 VttoViVvi nttpan' she who curses his (her husband's) parents in his presence; quot. ib. 72 b "PI^W' (an emphatic form), and interpreted Wiia 1JB3 wVii nW>pa3 (v. ")Wa) also when she curses his parents before any one
of his begotten;
v. iVi.

"^HY pr. n. Yohani; 1) pr. n. m. Ab. swnraMen, 85 a Xlaai * (some ed. JOrTP) Y. andMamre
1

Zar. 16 b, v.

Y.

ib.

VII, 31 b bot. tHft* i>ia

lilVr),

mW
HTTP,
rTlbi 1
f.

(b. h.;
II,

preced.)

a woman in conis

day, and (for the bad


a. 1.).

man) a bad day


Hull. 60 a top
'1

(v.

finement; a mother.

Ab.
Y.

8 inlbii illUX blessed


'i

his

Sabb.

134 a

Eashi a. Tosaf. iinb towards the


is

mother. PL nilVp. Sabb. 32 a


confinement
(v.

riina

dill)3
;

rirb)

ib. II, 5

inns

(not nibli) the

women

b top v. appearing in the Temple

women die in niV\ Sot. I, 5

sunlight. Ib. '31

Ihl

'1

the sun which

only one of the


1&31

ministering powers &c.

Keth. 106 a

'ib

mb

and ob-

scured the sun.Yeb.72 a

SCWI

'1

a cloudy day;

KrWI '1

after confinement.

a day when a southern wind blows. Erub. 40 b '1 iba3 '31 UJim on the eve of the New Year's day. E. Hash.
21 a n3"i
'1

^"]bl\

midwife, v. xnib\

the Great Day,

T^V,
7,

v.

ibiL
pr. n.

saii, v. infra); a. v.

MD"T
beg.

day
m. Yolimna, an Amora. Pesik. E.
s.

v.

'1 ia, '1 na of the same day, one fr. used the same day. Bets. 4 b v. KS13. Hull. 58 b Spa. Sabb. 134a '1 na TOiaS fresh-made cheese. Ab.

Day

of

Atonement

(also only

old,

Zar. 67 b

a. fr. '1 rl3

fillip a pot used the

same day.

"}V"P, Pes. 39 a

i nun,
!

v.

pbmin.

Sabb. 49 b bot.

WB
DT
trnsf.

a student that had just


allusion to E. Idi,

mail 13 pala Sinn (omitted in Ms. M.) come to college; [oth, opin.:
dubbed
'1

t^" m. (C]^)=s;s!= lS, instruction. Targ. Prov.1V,?.


1

Ifil

31 13 13 the one day's


'1,

(b. h.)

%M, (to# (opp. night)


life;

(astronomical) day

student of the college, Hag. 5 b ]. Kin


;

Nina

ST),.")

day of

time.

Gen. E.

s.

6 '=1

noise of the moving light

(Toma

20 b

Diatom 'in the nan bibs Vlp) and


1.

-,ina, v.

next

w.Pl.)W,
a. v.

DOaii, iaii. Targ. Gen. VIII, 10.

fr. Bets. 4 b 'i lin ]3i133> we observe two days (as Holy Days). Erub. 65 a 13HK1 '1 Xnfflfi
Targ. Esth.
'31
I, 2;
. . .

the rains &c; Midr. Sam. ch. IX. Gen. E. Mai.


will
IIIj 19) '31

c. (ref.

to

anba

Kinit) 'i it is

the day light which

soon will come the days which are long (of duration)
(of action),

glow the Wicked (cmp. pni3).


VIII, 9) '31 blD iaii

Am.

W
.
.

of Josiah

(who was

slain

M. Kat. 25 b (ref. to that means the day of life in the bloom of manhood).

and short

when we

saii
mud
V.

(sub nai, v. supra)

shall sleep much; a.v.fr. Toma, name of a treatise ot


it is

the Mishnah, Tosefta (where

named

Bills? OV), Tal-

Gen. E.

s.

3 (ref. to ib. I, 5)
.

3"mi
that

ttT
is

WW

mx

'i

'one (distinguished) day'

the

Day

Babli a. Y'rushalmi. Yoma 14 b '1 11D the treatise on the order of exercises of the Day of Atonement.
JCOT),

of Atone-

K0\
1

ment.
night,

Hull. V, 5 (83 a) '31 -jVin 'in the


i.

day follows the


the beginning of

e.

the beginning of the night


,

is

the

new

day. Taan. 29 a

v.

Holy Day; festival. VII, 4 '31 ppn "'PI and the Highpriest gave a
B"ii)
his friends; a.
fr.

fr. 31B 'i (abbr. E. Hash. IV, 1; a. fr. Toma


1X31;
a. v.

festival to

Tom
;

16b,

name

of a treatise of the

^"Ifiai 1 , "jnnQl* m. ( = Sims sail, pmx '1) tomorrow, next day. Targ. Y. Ex. XIX, 10 (ed. Amst. dli Xlfia). Targ. Esth. 111,4 ed. Lag. (ed. Amst. Kali). Tar^.Y. Lev. VII, 16 (ed. Amst. pfia ST)); a.e. [Targ.IIChr. XX, 16 Sin Kali, e(j, L a g. jonis sail.] V. Kin.

nsig). dillSDn "< (abbr. ="V, ="W) Day of Atonement. Xoma I, 1 a. v. fr. iaii "^ of the same day, not quite one day old, used on the same day. Sabb. 151 b b Tanh. Kor. 3; ed. Bub. 6; Num. E. B. Kam. 65 a. fr.
Tosefta
(v.
. ;

WDT
Y. Deut.

(contr. of
1.

S31 sail) this day,


I Deut.

this life.

Targ.

XXVII,

Targ.'y.

XXVI,
[Ib. v.

17 (Y. II

pi

sail); ib. 18. Targ. Prov. VII, 14.

20 SOarbl

s.

18 iaii 132 niplJin (not


EPaii.

p)

children just born;


;

a. fr

K1iJ>11

Ms., ed. X1iJ>1 KaVbl.] Targ. Ps. XXIII, 6 '11 S1S3

Mekh. Mishp., N'zikin, s. 7 B. Kam. 90 a W) comes under the law of 'one or two days' (Ex. XXI, 21); B. Bath. 50 a . Mekh. 1. c. ")1 '13 SiniB dli dip SiniU a time which counts like two days, and two days which count like a day, which is twenty four hours (from the time of the accident, including part of this and part of the next day).^-Snh. 65 b t^aTa dli na (Ms. M. a. Eashi '31 dlin na) what difference is there between to-day (Sabbath) and the next day?; Gen. E. s. 11; Yalk.

Du.
'i

(h. text

dial -pS).
(b. h.;

IX dli Ilia

p) to be thick, dark, .cmp. pi) thickness, heavy clay, opp. to nsiB aia (v. nBB II). Vl (VII), 12; 13 'i(n) B"B filfi dS 113im if it was a thick massive clay and he attached it. Denom. i3p m. muddy, thick. Mikv. 1. c, v. yi2.

v: m.
]^P

bib

thick,
2.

Mikv. IX,

Tosef. ib.

\11>

VII

h^

pr n
'

m-

Jamn

>

son of Japheth,

progenitor of the Grecian tribes, in gen. Greek, Greece;

Deut. 918; Yalk. Lev. 617.


Erub. IH, 6
'1 iSfflb

PI. dial; constr. 191, nii.


'1

for

both days. Zeb.V,7


8 '31 'B
'1

"iVb 'during

two days and one


rYnbS, v. nibj.

night. Pes. 52 a , a.

fr. itt)

S131B

'1

"OS?

msia) Greek (Syrian) Government. Targ. Gen. X, 2; a. e. Targ. Y. Gen. XV, 12. Gen. E. s. 44 (ref. to U&taa Vi, Gen. XV, 9) 1 IT this alludes to the Greek
2) fern. (sub.

Taan. IV,

Vn

Ab. I, days as merry as &c; a. fr. my lifetime. Esp. niai season, period

&6 Israel had no 17, a. fr. iai bs all


of.

government (founded by Alexander the Great).


'31 'i 13a 111)33

Ib.

is

nimi

in all directions did the Greeks con-

diaiDJn

'1,

quer, except in the East.

Esth. E. introd.

'i

bs)

nip33
a. fr.

v.

diaal. nann

'1

a)

summer
s.

season. Toh. VI, 7; a.fr.

when Greece

b) the solar year. Gen. E.

33, end; a.
'1,

lunar year.
.

Ib.; a.
1

fr. ni153

ni1S3

'1,

fr. naabn '1 the v. rvnaa&o.


Ib.

-Denom.
v>

(Syria)

is

in the ascendancy, v.

1p3;

i31i,

njMTV
v.

a.

DT, ch. same. Targ. Gen. fr. Targ. Prov. XII, 16 mail 13
at

N2T

I, 5.

XXXIX, 11
'1

Wt

sn ? ii.
Targ. Y. I Deut.

(ed. Wil. incorr. 13)

on the same day,


Iflia

once. Kidd. 39 b "n aa

mb p133>1

11,4 (edJiag/i'sil-;, ed. Wil. iJjJiRpa).

they prepare for him (the righteous man) a good

XXXII, 24

(ed.

Amst.

'lii,

ed. Vien.' '31i; corr. ace).

HJ T I (b.h.)

pr. n.
ih.

m. Jonah,
.

1)
,

the prophet. Y.Erub.

"jilji 1 ,

X,beg. 26 a Bah.
;

96 a Snh. 89 a sq

Gen. E.

s.

21; a.fr.

Gershom
to

2)

name
.

of several

Amoraim.

a) B, J. father of B. Mana.

irOl^; (b. h.) pr. n. m. Jonathan, 1) J. b. (Jud. XVIII, 30), a priest of idolatry, supposed be a descendant of Moses. B. Bath. 109 b '1i Ms. M.
II, 5; Ah. d'E. N. ch. XXXIV; Y. Ab. V, 16 nana between David and J. Hull. 95 b 'iS the omen of J. &c. (I Sam. XIV, 8 sq.). Cant.

Taan.23 b Y.ShebilV, 35 a bot.; a.v.fr. b)E. J. of Bozra. Y. Kil. IX, beg. 31 d a. fr. [Hull. 43 b Htm '1 laK 'i Jonah said in behalf of E. Z.; oth. opin.: as to the gullet of a dove, &c, v. next w.]
;

(ed. '1ST).

Cant. E. to
a.

Ber. IX, 13 d top;


'11

2) J. son of Saul.
J. h. Uziel,

111 the friendship


',a

'31

like

fijl" II
1

f.

(b. h.)

dove. Hull. 6 a '31

E. to VIII,
'i

nial the effigy


(the
Hfl'ifl

6; a.

e. 3)

author of the Chaldaic


diNi33 bu> blllrl
b.

of a dove

was found on Mount Gerizim which they


s.

version of the Prophets (v.Zunz, Gottesd.Vortr,p.66,sq.).

Succ. 28 a

Samaritans) worshipped. Gen. E.


'31

39 KVIB3

B. Bath. 134 a .

Meg.

a '31 '1

ffis-'tDS

nrmS
flies

and
'i.

"13

the dove when flying and tired, flaps one wing with the other. lb. s.44 (expl. irtt, Gen. XV, 9) a young dove, (v. infra, a. Targ. Gen. 1. c.). 'i "jSl, pi.
I,

the version of the Prophets has been composed by J. U. at the dictation of Haggai &c. Y. Ned. V, end, 39 b
"$ 'a 'i inatt)

Vm
.

the greatest
J.

among

the disciples of B. Joh.


.

"i

133 pigeons. Hull.

'i

1333 VlDS V-fira


is

"11BD

what

b. Zaccai,

was

is

Hull. 70 b

fit

for offering in doves (large size),

a defect in pigeons;

a. v.

&c4)E. J., a Tannai. Sot. 24 a Pes. 24a fr. [Erub. 96 a iSiaipn '1.] [Ab. IV, 9, v.
.

a.

fr. [Sabb. 129 a


'i

Snh. Ill, 3
them),,v.
;

rWI KIWIS, v. 0311.]. PI tPi'P, 'pji-i. WlSa those who let doves fly (betting on
B. Bath. Y,
3, v.^aillJ.

Prank. Darkhe,p. 147, note.] 5)name of several Amoraim (v.Er.M'bo,p.99 a ,sq.). Gitt.78 b Y. Maas. Sh. Ill, 54 b top.
Ber. 18 a
;

&WW.

Ih. 79 a ; a. e.

Y.

ih. II,

4 e hot.;

a. fr.

Y. Yoma VII,
I,

44 b bot.

E.
V,

J.
1

of Beth Gubrin.Y. Peah V, beg. 18 d (E. S. to

Peah
a. e.

dot,

v. &i?i.

quotes E. Johanan)

Y. Shek.

46 a hot. E. J. son of

E.Isaac bar Aha.Y.Ter.XI, end, 48 b J. b.

Akhmai;

"OY], '/IT m.,

DOT, '"IT
fr. 'i

f.

Qli) Grecian, Greek. B.

N&T, HDi 1
SStJ&T,
the tailor.

abbrev. of

t)bii, v.

ibi\

Kam.

82 b

'i

tiasri

the principle of Greek culture (philos'i "jlfflb

"''Q&l' 1 pr.n.m. (abbrev. of Justus or Justi1)

ophy, ethics, religion &c). lb. 83 a


uage, distinguished

Greek lang-

nus) Yusta, Yusii.

tiasn. Meg. 9 a rfOli

VTWl

per-

Cant. E: to VI, 12
several
II,

Nnn

'i

Yusta,

2)

name of

mitted the use of a Greek translation. Y. ib. I,71 e top, v. &na; a. fr. V. littft. PI. OW, 111 Greefts (mostly of the Syrian government). Meg. ll a 1 iia in the days of

23 c bot. IES6I1 '1; Y. Shek.

beg. 46 c
C3311I5

Amoraim. Y. Erub. VI, ittsb-p '1.Y. Ter.


"Q ia&V; Y.Shebi.

XI, 48 a

Y. Maas. Sh.V, 55 d bot.

VI, 36 d IB ia KBDli.
preced.; abbrev. of Justinus or Justinianus) Yustinah, Yustini, an Amora.

the Greeks (of Antiochus Epiphanes and successors); Esth.


E., beg. 013illp1a,(corr. ace).
.

H^I2&^, 'Tia&'P pr. n. m. (cmp.


Y. Keth. IX, 32 d bot. (not
fltlDbli);

DJI
(v.

m. (proh. a corrupt, of juniperus) Juniper-tree


s.

Sm. Ant.

v.

Cedrus).

Sabh. 129 a
v.

'il jniriB

Y. B. Bath. VIII,

old ed.
1.

(later ed.

rmil, Ms. M. &311I,

16 b 131Q&11.

Eabb. D.

S. a.

note;

Ar. 013n, expl.: cypress) a table

made

of &c.
to
1,

nnta&T,
Dl"
X&ii,
pr. n.

v. preced.

pDTV.
Nj?Jf
,

(b. h.; p_3i)

child PI. mp3ii. Cant. E.


1

m. (abbrev. of Joseph, ihterch. with


i&ij<)

Sjbii,

"ft the school, children. V. Xpli ;.


v.

WP,

XBi n&i, i&K,

Jose

1)

name of

several

Xp 3 T ?

n0"P
Ol 1230

f.

(b. h.; p_3i) sucker,


7, v.

sprout (of hyssop). PL

Tannaim, esp. J. h. Joezer, and J. b. Johanan; Ab. I, 4, sq. Eduy.VIH, 4; a. fr.-B.Bath. 133 b tpP (Ms. H. a. E. i&li). E. J. hak-Kohen, or only E. J. Ab. II, 8 12. Hag. 14 b

tlip3i\ Par. XI,


&6lli "1

SaJ

Tosef. ib.

XI

(X), 7 (one opin.)

Y.

ib. II,

77 a bot. tpli;

a. v.

fr E.

J. b. Halafta, or only

yon'koth are such as have not yet begun

E.

to blossom..

70*; Tosef. B. Bath. II, 10 (v. Fr. Darkhe, b Maas. Sh. IV, 7; a.v.fr. (v.Fr. ib. p. p. 132). Erub. 46
J. B.
.

Kam.

164, sq.).E. J., the Galilean. Zeb. 57 a

angtv &qi\ n;t


Gen. Yill,
8, sq.

c^

.)

ch .=h.

^im. T ar g
a

Tosef. Mikv.
2)

VII

(VIII), 11; a. fr. (v. Er. ib., p.

Ab. Zar. Ill, 5. 125).


Babli
i&it,

31311 ifii-iSa,

Targ! Ps. LVI, 1; a. e. Snh. 25 (expl. v. SlSii II) 'jli'b ^311 rtia^pn ij* if thy dove

name

of several

Amoraim,
II,

esp.

E.

J. (in

in

Y. also K&i, H0ii). Y. Ber. Y. Erub.


flbli
1,
c

5 C bot.

Y.

Kil. IX, 29 b bot.;

shall overtake the cock -pigeon (thou shalt win &c). Ib. ot rt>in v.' ns?. Y. Ab. Zar. V, 44 d bot. 'si ^as

19 c ; a. v. fr.E. J. bar Zabda,


b
;

mate of E. Jo-

wra

nah. Y. Shek. VII, 50 bot. Men. 70


(56
a
)

they (the Samaritans) have an image resembling a cockpigeon to which they offer libations (cmp. rijii II). Snh.

a. v. fr. 3) ibli or a disguise of one of the Divine Names. Snh. VII, 5 'i ns '1 nsi nil ^sa (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note)
. . .

95 a '31 HJIi XtlX (masc.) a dove


PI. -pSIi, S1311,
7;'
1.311, ',311,

came down &c,


Targ.
Is.

v. SfJB I.

Nnjl'i.

LIX-,11. Targ.
v.

during the proceedings against the blasphemer the witnesses are requested to make their statements in disguise
(v. 11313), e. g.
:

Y. Lev. Y,
XII,
-"JtriBn i31i

11 fcOSli'iSS (6.

W|1

133,
I,

H3ii

II).

Ib.
ifcttfi

"the defendant said, 'May J. strike J.'"


J. Zebaoth &c. cmp. IS). 4) one J. M'shitha, a. repentant 65 (some ed. tp-p); Yalk. ft. .115.
;

6.',31i'ia (O. ,1311).

Targ. Cant.

15. BeV.

56 a
off.

(meaning, I curse Jehovah Elohim,


ft.

W1J1

saw

(in

my dream) two doves fly

Ib.

.spa

Dffi)

-paiffl

Hellenist.

Gen. E.

s.

T bot.; Y.

fcC^T, ffl^pT pr.


s.

n.

Yeb. XIII,13 C top;


5 liOii;

ib.

m. Josina. Y. Meg. IV, 75 b X, 10 d top. Cant.B.toV,l


s.

HIST

Y. B. Mets. VIII, end, ll d


v.

v.

trn&

2.

hSBV'; Pesik. E.

Num. B.

13 h;3bi\

SP}Tj?T>,

Kip;.

m. Joseph, 1) son of Jacob. B. Bath. Gen. E. s. 30; a. v. fr. 2) name a of several Tannaim and Amoraim, v. "'pi' 3) Sabb. 1 19 iStB lipia "> Joseph, the honorer of the Sabbaths. Ib. 130 a J. Eishba (the fowler). Gen. E. s. 65, v.
(b. h.) pr. n.

*\0T
v.

&1^p1\
15
;

T';l=bi5i;pis(?). Targ. Y.II.Num.XXXIV;


is

123 a ,

[the entire verse

corrupt].

hliaa. Sot.

I, 9.

1.

StSpT, v.xpan
"Ij^Tm.
bit);

W.

(ip;) [weight, importance,] 1) high price (opp.

are dear; B. Mets. 73 a


""lIS^T (b. h.) 1) pr. n.

dearth, scarcity. Maas. Sh. IV, l"1 blpa where fruits Sabb. 32 b hlh '"m and scarcity is .
,

permanent. Y.Hor. III,48 c top" 3


1

p wine
;

is

dear; a.fr.

m.

Joezer. Orlah II, 12 a disciple


I,

2) nobility, aristocracy. Sot.

IX,

15, a. e.

v.

lax

II.

of Sha'mmai's school. Ab.

4; a.

fr.,

v.

^bii 2) name of

trichon,

a plant. Sabb. XIV, 3, expl. Y. ib. 14 c 'pailBiVlB polyMaiden-hair; Bab. ib. 109 b pJhlB.

frnpT

ch.

same,

1)

17. 2)' weight. Men. 94 b chil

high price. Targ. Job XXVIII, '"> 31X on account of the

(b. h. iBi; v. hB;) fine build, beauty; proprieTaan. 31 a (the fair maiden said) "4 tfi^S Wl ed. (Ms. M. "G) put your eyes on (give your choice to) beauty. Succ. 45 b Ms. M. (ed. in Mish. 45 a v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.) -])>" rota thine, altar, is the beauty (of forgiveness). Ex. E.
;

"D " m.

heavy pressure of the bread. XsVi "i asthma. Sabb. 140 a


.

3) feeling

of heaviness;

ty.

rnj?T>

v.

nigm
'r>1 ed.
pr.,

5<TlT,
v. 111.

Targ. Ez. XXVII, 24

Lag., read: Kill."*!

[Targ. Y. Gen. VI, 16 ed.

read: snhi\]

s.

25 tnti

*JX

di5S

'i -|*i

hXla

iJK I shall let thee see the

beauty of a revelation of face to face (as granted to Moses). Yoma 54b '31 S>18 V*i"i (iiB;) K>aia the perfection of the beauty (harmony) of the universe. Kidd. 49 b '> Emp hlttW '31 ten measures of beauty have come down to the world, nine of which 'Jerusalem has taken Esth. E. to I, 3. B.
;

n"!"!!"
2 JlaVxh

f.

(li;) rii>wfe (cmp. Ilia). Tosef.Par.IX( VIII),

'i

the rivulet coming

down from Mount Zalmon.

niT I m. (b. h.
Deut. 42
rain)
is

hi;) a soaking rain, early rain. Sifre


'31 "(Ifflhloa ">

Mets.
a.

87 a

lalpab "> IThl and (her) beauty came back again


6

(ref. to

Deut. XI, 14)

yoreh (early
'31

fr.Peah VI,

ha

'\ v.

hB\

the rain of Marheshvan, the late rain (malkdsh)

^"ST pr. n. (preced.) Yofiel, name of an angel. Targ.


Y. I

in Nisan; Taan.

5\

Ib. (ref. to Mish.


is it

I, 2)

pisa

'i is

the yoreh in Nisan?

not in Marheshvan?

Ib. 6 a ; a. e.

Deut.XXXIV,

6.

Trnsf.
XI, 6)

early season, spring. Tanh.

'31 "tt

Haye6 (ref. to Koh. PISH SK if thou hast sown in the spring &c;

cmp.

I"1 ??.
f. (denom. of list, cmp. Syr. WP!* Hull. 108 a aih blB "* a kettle of kettle. Ab. Zar. 76 a h3Bp "i 11PQ put a small boiler into a large one filled

CTO^ST
ilffsS

f.

(sos;)

loving to go out, restless.


s.

Tanh.
P.

Vayishl.Y. PL h^SKST*. Gen. E.

rnT
hblll
"i

II

m.,

JTT"
~>

45.

Sm! 167)

boiler, kittle.

"

f.

constr.,, p'lrirt "i (preced.)

running about,

milk. Ib. b nnnil

a boiling
a.

prostitute. Kel.

XXVIH,
lb.

9; Tosef. ib. B. Bath. V, 14, v.


ed.

pn II. PZ.

nixsi\

some

with water,
B.
it

v. b?!;
'">

fr. Esp.

the dyer's kettle, dye.

Kam.

99 a top

lmiph
d

(Ms. H. Ihrplph) the dye burnt

(the wool); ib.IX, 4 (100 b )


"i

" lhrmph (v.Eabb. D. S.a.l.

"1ST m.
1
,

(b. h.;

is;) 1) Creator.

Lev. E.

s.

23,

end

hmiph. Hag. 15 b (inChald. note 30); Y.ib.IX,6 bot. diet.) pi^b "b rVWl las ba does the wool that goes into the kettle always

SJ^aMT 181 the Creator's hands become lax (undecided). [Ib."^ IT Win, read li;s.] -Mekh.
(ref.

to Deut.XXXII, 1

come out sound?,

i.

e.

does every
'i

student

of mystic philosophy escape death or sceptiI,

Bo.

s.

13; Tanh. Bo. 7 (ref. to Ex. XII, 29) lpSh iisii


it

He

cism? Sabb.

6; a.

e. PI.

nilii;

diiaiSh

impro-

who
v.

created

(the night) divided it (exactly into


s.

two

vised fire places of the Arabs, a cavity in the

halves); Gen. E.

43. Ber. 61 a (play

on

1Si"n,

Gen. 11,7,

out with clay. Kel. V, 10 (ed. Dehr.

hll'i).

ground laid Men. V, 9 (63 a ).


v.

tr-nty iix;a *b iix "ns^a ~b *m.


responsibility to)

(my

my

Creator,
;

woe is to me from woe to me from (my

rPTP, Yalk.

Gen. 133 Koh. Ar. Compl.,


6,

fp;i\

struggle with)

my

inclination

a. fr.

2) [turner,] potter.

Gen. E. s.55

(ref.

toPs. XI, 5)

'31 rflfi "in

the potter

when

"J^DIT, Targ. Y. Deut. XXXIV,


Targ. Esth.
I,

read: yiirrp (cmp.

examining his batch, will not try the defective vessels &c. Lev. E. 1. c. "i iffl lliabfi a potter's apprentice; a.fr.; PI. wnsii. Maasr. Ill, 7; Succ. 8 b a. fr., v. haib. Par. V, 6, v. hS"<a. -Lev. E. 1. c. i nsia 35111} who" stole a lump of potters' clay; Pesik. E. s. 24 Di12f 35111} (corr.

4)

v. Slhii.

D"}T

v. diih;.
ed.,

D~1T, Targ. Prov.XVIII, 11 some


isssw, a corrupt, of ^s^s mspaib,

read Dili, v.
,

tfil.

Ib.XXIH, 29 11J19 -(Sip bill ed. Lag., Ms. Var.


y,
7*2*

]S3pa11i,

xnupaib. T

W
KpT"
1

v
1

X^l

a. KJ3"Y\

^^DIPj
'Sti, v.

lD n Kabb. D. S.

f.

(till)

loan.

M. Kat. 28 b (Ms. M.

a. 1.

note); v. Kill!*.

"^"fi"
of an angel.

(laplli, Ar. laplli) pr. n.

'""

~^~

"" ~

YiwAdmi,
-

^r.v.sji.
IT
>

storms; Yalk
Pi.
1,Ji

(denom. of
pass.
f.

)1_)

to

supply with

all

kinds and

assortV art.

ni-fiia well

supplied and assorted.

Gitt. 67 a ,v.M3n.

"

.'

"il"
sides.

iii.

(b. h.; ffii;)

tor, successor,
there
is

heir-at-laiv. B.

Bath. IX, 2

'31 'i dia IIS tax if

no other heir be-

3?r, Eif.

Sim

to sweat, v.

sn.

ItU89 a

nplb3...'i3

pal WlttS the Babbis gave him


property) and those
y
i

the privileges Of an heir


of a purchaser;
a; v.
">tt5"i'ii

(to his wife's

*]r
ed.), v.

(v. Sfit) [to

join; cmp. nib,] to borrow.

fr. PI.

QUiilii,

tth i\ lb. 140 a . lb.


,

Hif. Cjilin to lend. Sot.


&tebla
I.

48 b

tpn'an Ar. (not found in

IX, 9

'31 nfflxn

the wife's heirs-at-iaw claim that

the husband died


lb. 119 a

first; a. v.

'i

Slli

iv.Fem. rwtflii, pi. niajlii. Moses knew that the daughters of

^P,
!

Z.

were legal

heirs.

XV,

*pj, (B]^)oh. same 1) to borrow. Targ. 0. Deut. ib. XXVIII, 12 Spin (some ed. Spin); Y. ib.t|ipab.
Spji.

Part.
m. flttj;) former condition, original usage (cmp. mix).' Snh.l9 a I'MJiib "Dirt... limn restored the usage to
its Originial

Targ. II Kings IV,


'31 C]iti

(ed.

Lag. SpTia Af.).

1T

B. Mets. 64 a

13 if this

man

shall

borrow money

Of thee. Kidd. 20 a

'31 pitis

xbl (some ed. qijis, v. infra)


a Siai'i

state; Y. ib. II, 20


;

bot.; Y. Ber. Ill, 6

llin

rather than borrow oninterest.Erub. 65


(v.

mnMs.M.
Ejiiib

jsw-b biiain Eeth.


Kidd. 66 a
b. Sh.
ty.

iaia-i-ib

iam nimn
.
. .

(not nsasiib).
until

Eabb. D.

S. a.

1.)

borrowed and paid

off

(made up by

ftiBJ'ii's minn n&t limni came and restored the Law

HOW IS
;

Simon

night for neglect of study by day). Taan. 12 b '31 la

to its former authoria. e.

Yoma
1

69 b , vi rtlaS; Y. Ber. VII, ll c

Ms. M. (ed. Cptib) borrow and pay back (postpone your fast for another day); a. fr. 2) to lend. Targ. Y. Deut. XV, Sabb. 119 a '31 ana Cpin 1a (Ms. M. 'amb, -a Sfilil.

"I^l" m.
Bj. inti-od. 'i

(b. h. 1ii; lis;) straiglitness, equity.

Euth

niaa

in equity, v.

Will!?;.

WfjTV.KnKin,

&)ifii1) him who lends to the Sabbath (incurring an additional expense in honoring the Sabbath), the Sabbath will repay; Yalk. Gen. 16; Yalk. Is. 356.

Buxt.

DrfP (b.h.) pr. n.m. Jotham,


jjfiV^:?,
v.

king of Judah. Succ. 45 b

B. Af. tplist 1) to borrow. Targ. Ps. XXXVII, 21. nun (Eashb. Minati iin, Ms. Bath. 32 b isoia

mamam

in 3

nSBETt
~^ST]"*1*^

v. nsiii.

M. insmbpll)) thou hast borrowed it again of me. B. Mets. 63 b '31'IXI )Hea ixn (Ms. H. CpVI) if one borrowed &c. Kidd. 20 a Taan,12 b v. supra.Lam. E. to 1,2 ^mSll'S, v.toin. Lev.E. s. 3 beg. '31 tpliil some ed. he who borrows on
;
,

interests. 2) to lend. Targ. 0. Deut.

XV,
a. e

6.

m.

(b. h.;

in;)

mwcA; (followed by

-a, or

-a im-

plied) more. Y. Ber. IV, 7 d top iJaa

mm p a greater
naa
'i

ni|iatin(Y.t!in KStla). Ib.XXVIII,12;

Targ. Prov.

Ib. 8

KSjIX

schoiar than I am. Keth.

86 a

a. e. '31

UJixnaj

more

than
calf

man

desires to marry, does

woman desire to be mar-

XIX, 17 C)ijii5 Ms*'(ed. SpIS). Bekh. 8 b S)1EJ1 '1X1 fcCOJ Splia llni ... he who once lent money and had to resort to seizing (v. &1B I), why does he lend again?; a. e.

ried. Pes. 112 a '31 blSffilJ


is

to suck,

is

the

naa i more auxious than the cow to nurse, i. e. the teacher is

N&r m. (preced.) debtor. Targ.


pV
1,

Is.

XXIV, 2.V Cpn\

more anxious to teach than the pupil to learn. M. Kat. 27 b iKIa 'i more than enough, 11SHa 'i more than the 'ia a) in a higher proper measure, too much; a. v. fr. degree, especially. Sifre Deut. 31 'ia latti bmn laibs upon us especially has His name been made to rest. Lev. E. Si 14 131 nin fiK 'iai and especially so when it is a male; a. e. b) for a higher price, above market value. Ned. Ill, il;a.e.V. in;.

pr. n. 1) Yazek,

name
;

of a Babylonian river or

channel. Y. Kidd. IV, 65 d top


3 b top

Bab.

ib.

71 b ptS

Y. Yeb.-

put 2)
v. in;.

'i

ma,

v. ptsi.

KIT,
HlVi
trate.

Pi. in;, in.11

(b.

h.; v.
'31

inx)

1) to unite,

concen-

Y. Ber. IV, 7 d bot.

13iaa Diiini

and concen-

ch. same. Targ. Euth "Vffi '


in;).

I, 13.

ib. Ill,

12(ed.Lag.

trate our hearts (inclinations) to fear thy

Name.

2) (with
68

bs) to Confer a distinction,


libs
lail)
.
.

name

&c. Gen. E.

s.

dni3K

'i

on Abraham did the Lord confer His


24, a. e.).

inn

5!*

^D'lffl'1 m.=h. fiin;, advantage, profit. Targ.


3 (ed.Wil.

Name
libs

(Gen.

XXVI,

Ib.

laffi

1ri;a n"3pnffl Sli

Prov[xXVIl
fTTH' 1
462
;

yw).

Ib.

XIV,

23. Ib.

XXI,

5.

i.

(b; h. nin'i;

in;)

i) the

large lobe of the liver.

SifrEfc'Vayiftra,
a. e

N'da'bah,

cm XVII,

Par. 14; Yalk. Lev.


lobe, v;

he inferred that the Lord would confer His Name upon him (to be called 'the God of Jacob'). Mekh.Mishp. 8. 20 iniia laffl 1 bxillJi bs (although the Lord of the universe) He Conferred His Name particularly on Israel
(v. inii); a. fr.

2)

g additional limb or

nin;.

3) to declare the

unity of God,

to recite

rmv
Sh'ma (Deut. VI,
4).

Gen. E.

s.

20

'31 laffl

ffnrwi

"OS

II

Num. XXXI, SO.^Sim. 37 a


"HIT,

'=1

'Wi'wb

""TO is

permitted

we
II,

trust in

Him and

profess His unity &o.

Cant. B. to

to be closeted up with her husband.

16

'31 1ai

ftirma "OUa

and

I (Israel) profess the unity

TUT^
V^Sl

m. (preced. wds.)

of His
a. fr.

name twice every

1)

private meeting,

day, (saying) Hear,

Israel &c.
"i^ffl

esp.

privacy between
'11 \x0

4) to single out, select, designate.

Snh. 57 a hnSffl

man and woman.


e.

Y. Ke'th. XL, tteg.


g.

34a

private attendance,

assistance at

fissb

who designated
s.

a handmaid (as a wife) for his slave.

liaih vbt* "^l addressed the command to him exclusively (Lev. X, 8); a. e. Yoma ll (ref. to Lev. XIV, 85) '31 lb IrVtt Thrall) la he who devotes his
Lev. E.
12
'31

11

household exclusively to himself, and is unwilling to lend his vessels &c; Arakh. 16 a liWofl} (v. infra); Yalk. Lev.

564.-5)

to leave

persons alone in a special

rootti, to

ar-

range a private meeting for. Keth. 12 a ; Tosef. ib. I, 4; Y. ib. I, 25 a hot. '31 yt-trpy? fft they used to leave bride and groom in a private room alone for a while. '-Part.
pass.lftVQ, f.rnn!p
cial,
;

pl.d^ >,'p"!h'Pa, ni'Wto


b

a) espe-

particular, designated;
,

chosen, distinguished (v.

fh}). Snh. 60 a
VI, 9 ; XI,
sonal use.

a. e.

'inn
-|b

dffl

the proper

Name

washing and ointing. Y. Sot. I, 16 c top "< ht ^K this is no ascertained private meeting (with her former husband, on account of which a second letter of divorce would be required), Snh. 21 a sq. '31 351 "ft 35 lift they forbade privacy (with a married woman) and with a single woman. Ib. Xlh MiTiKI "1 is not privacy with a married woman biblically interdicted ?-Kidd.8 l a dna ..'ft bs "pp3a "ft we puHish private meetings between a matt and a woman, but we do hot prohibit the wife to her husband Ofl account of her private meeting With a man. Ib. f"6S3 "1 BlttJa fUBfiMh 118 Ta if her husbaMd is in town, we do not consider her private meeting with a man a stis*
,

of the Lord

(Jehovah).-Yoma
20),

a 1l

"rah yra -pia 'thy house' (Deut.


is

picious act; a.fr.

"ra a) privately.

Bets. 22 b ; Pes. 87 a
To)

"O iai hX n^Kia


ticularly, exactly;

I asked

my teacher privately.
"1

par-

thy house which

designated for thy per-

bayith means a room designated for a dwelling, h"fW!> TO piXtt) lis 18Si to the
'

Ib. b

mH?

ma ha

by a special sign. Shek. VI,

2;

Yoma
end

54

a.

2) (later

Hebr.) dttJh

declaration of the unity of

God.
dins

Pesik. Zutr,, Nitsabim, end.


312

exclusion of those rooms (gate lodge &c.) which are not

[Gen. E.

s.

99,

mrra, read: l'TWO,

v.

Wi;.]

designated for dwellings. Arakh.

1.

c. "b

"*a

devoted to his
s.

own exclusive use,


to TTaO,

v.

supra;

a. fr.

Gen. E.

99,

end

(ref.

llfT],

^TlfT, "^

ch. same, esp. profession of the

Gen.XLIX,16)

tinguished
'31 I

(Moses)

d">uaii)attJ T03 like the most disamong the tribes. Yeb. 62 a !=3a "iiai? 'affl 15 who am singled Out (must be prepared) for

Cant. VIII, 9

unity of God, Jewish religion. Targ. Lam. Ill, 28. Targ. '31 '1 iSpab to buy the permission to profess

the Jewish religion.

divine communication every hour; Ab. d'B. N., II Vers.,


ch. II (ed. Schechter, p. 10) "ia i?B 13MB vessel (of revelation). Meil. 15 a 'hb ">ah

who am a special

bin 1
13*33?
'1

'"V]

,,

m.(br\*) hope. Ber. 16 b ; Y.ib.IV,7 d bot.SSaSl

WTtp

sanctified
;

that

we may
1

obtain

what our heart longs


11

for.

things which are exclusively dedicated to the

Lord

Sifra
II,

Oirr,
E.
s.

" m. (dhi) genealogy, pedigree (v. Bill


d12J

).

Num.

Vayikra, Hobah, Par.

11, ch.

XX. Ib.

Sh'mini, ch.

13

'own ?

naia nan

p3
v.

therefore the Scripture


;

Par. 2 "rah fftSldittSas lambs and goats which are specified


(Deut. XIV, 4); a.fr.b) locked up with.
'31 dS 'ia hlUNhti) when a wife is locked up

records there (Ex. VI, 14 sq.) their genealogy


Gitt. VIII,
v.

a. II,

e. [Y.
4 a top,
1"iatt)

Num.R.
to

s.9 lata

49 c bot. h31h3 ",

btfrn.Y. Yeb.

with her husband.


be conferred

Bh\]PI. oiowti,

ywtrp, "*.

Num.E. l. c nh^Wh';

Hithpa. "iri^hh, Nithpa. Th^ns


7 '31

1)

(with bt); to be especially addressed (with b). Ex. E.


s.
1">is>

they preserved their genealogical records; Cant.E.toIV,7. niSlttMrtlh as regards former Gen. E.s.37 '31 brrwr*
.
, .

Ih^hhb

iixn iift the divine

communis

generations whose genealogies were known, their names

cation

was to bear his name alone. Lev. B. s. 12 'to liaih VPJt the divine communication was addressed to
especially; a. e.

were published in connection with historical events; 1SK


'31 sfflibVf^ but with us who do not know our records, our flames are defined by those of our fathers; (Yalk.
. . .

him

2) to be

alone with, to be closeted

with. Kidd. IV, 12 '31 ErtX Ih-wfTi sb a

women, but be alone with two men. Ab. Zar. Gitt. VII (V), 4; a. fr.-V. 1*1?.
alone (even) with two
'31

man must not be one woman JVffPVis


II, 1.

Gen. 62

)rt&ft'],

WWrn
;

sing.); Yalk. Ohr. 1074.

Din,*],

may

Tosef.

Targ. Y.
a.

X0*lfT "^ ch. same; also family {gens). Gen. V, 1." Ib.XXtV, 38; 40, sq. lb. XLItt, 7;
,

e.Kidd. 71 b

"11

IS^h b^yi
v.

hifllpinffl (v.

"FT, Pa. lit; ch. same, 1) to concentrate. Targ. Ps. LXXXVI, 11.' Part pass. 'itm united, harmonious. Targ.
Y. Ex. XIX, 2 (cmp.
designate. Mace. 18 a
fcTiiaih).
'31

silence of

a Babylonian
9.

(in case of

marginal Vers.) an offered insult) is

a sign of good descent;


Targ. Y. Gen. VI,

Knh\P 1*W, SJWW?,'^.

2) to specify,

single out,
'$>)

Targ. Y. Ex. VI, 14. Targ. Jot). XXXI,

*\b

tf

*irf}b

Ms. M. (ed. ftb


if

34 Ms. Var.
1

(ed. Krtjija).

to forbid each of these acts singly (as

each were pro-

^D'lni m.
:

(preced.) noble.-^Pl. constr.


ed. 'tfr, v. precedi)

iwn>

Targ.

hibited

by a special prohibitory law,

*in:ja=h.

Wo

v. 1&0?). Part. pass.

Ps.

x6Vl,

(some
']

(v. preced.).

Targ. 0. Gen.
;

XXVI,
Sttfca)

10 ";!
fi]1!T^,

xasi
22

ed. Berl. (oth. ed.

IWa

Y.

imal

dis-

tinguished person of the people. Targ. Y. Lev.

XV,

20;

77 a
sin,

irna

designated; a.e.

m. (C|h;) bare-fooiedness, hometessness.Yoiaa, ^Sia keep off from (ref. to Jer. II, 25) "1 *V$> in order that thy foot may not be reduced to bare,

"

Ithpa. Ih^rj*, contr. Th^S; to be joined; to be locked

ness (exiie); Yalk. Jer. 266

t]fjH

+rb.

up. Targ. Y. I Gen.

XLIX,

6.

Targ. Job.

Ill,

6. Targ. Y.

riSin 1

m. (preeedi) bare-footed, homeless. Lam. E.

I, 7 '=1 .*t"i3 <i "1= (some ed.. Silfnm) when the- sou is homeless (foot-sore), he remembers the. comforts of his

to

'i

paternal home.

"flrP, "fitT^ (mi, cmp: hn&t,


esp. of a fig-tree. Kil. I, 8. Maasr. II, 49 d top '31 VlB15

a.

ysibn) a /ow#
Ill, 8;

sAootf,

Ukts.

Hull. 128 b . Y.

Kin

"i">3

like a shoot (of a

fig-tree)

hanging over into a court

10)

a. e

PI. Vf\, ".


O^sn tymn
(b. h.)
;

(ref. to

Mish.
. .
.

ib. Ill,

taljt one must not say, I am only a student, not fit to lead the life of a y.ihid (it would be an ib. I, 7 (v. Var. in ed. Zuck. Rabb. D. S. to Taan. 1. c.) Y. Ber. II, end, 5 d blB 131 bs. ntDW "< ... 152 in all matters of self-abnegation, whoever desires to make himself a yahid, may do so. PI. as ab. Taan. 1, 4 a. fr. V. i-prr;.

ni^nb

am

assumption, v. Kini'i); Tosef.


a.
;

Gen. R.

s.

31,

end
bil3

IBS trtaft

tmxrb "* he (Noah) took with him


preservation of fig-trees
VI, 5 b hot.
;

T'Ct'

..... shoots for the


'\ Y. B.

^T^t' ^ oh
a.

Prov. IV, 3;

same Targ Geu xxn 2 Tar sI. Fern, naiW, XWWP. Targ. Jud. XI,
-

>

it), s.

36 SlSKn
ib.

Kam.

Bab.

59 a 'n\
1)

34 (ed. Lag. some eA^ttfri-^. Ned. 51 a a particular kind of hair-dressing.

KW,
f.,

">

n-lB&n

vsS0)T
39 a v.
,

pr.n.m. Ezekiel,
"*

the prophet. Snh.

lb\ 'Hag.

13 b '31 pb. nail

nab' to

whom

fl^Ttr
"H"v
. '

v.

preced."' m.,

v.

is a.

Ez.

*mi ch.
D"Q*i 'b.

to be
"<

compared ? To a

villager that

saw the king;

fr.

m
a

v preced. wds.)
-

1) singular, single, lonely.

.IBS the
a.

Book

of Ezekiel. Ib. a ; Sabb. 13", v. 5;

Men.
.

Mace. 23 b

45 a ;

e. 2)Ez., the father ofR. Juda^v.nimi. Kidd.70 a


;'

Kidd. 20

"i "ilfflVa

in the singular

number, opp.
"i

(expl. 1B53,

Ex. XXI,

3) 'si S5S3

single (un-

tSlT ( cmP- NBn )


of

Ws.

D Tl'rt
v.

' fail,

miscarry. Y'lamd,
. . .

married) he entered &c.


travels alone. Ib. IV, 8 '21

Ab.

Ill,

'">

"jma -jbnan who

to B'resh., (quot. in Ar.

ana) nania

nn^n

"
is

tfb

none

inn bx do not hold court

them

miscarried.
(preced.) abortion. Targ.
Is.

as a single judge, for there

only One

a.fr Fern. ni*nn\ Y.


TSrP'm.
Lag.
(ot'h.

Kil. II, 28 a bot.

who judges singly pS a single (iso'*<

XIV,

19

urns

ed.

lated) vine tree.


it is

ed.

an

"O, corr.

ace; Var. isnt>). PZ. tr^ar^.


(corr. ace.)

Ab. Zar. IV, 44 a top "> VfirttH bs n3Sa called matsebah when consisting of one piece (v.
y'.

Y.Nidd.

Ill, 51 a 'SI
first.

STiHnb f?*X

the abortions

6OT);

a.

e. PI. ni^rn.

Y. Kil. V, beg. 29 d
1

"0, in

the

come out

case of isolated vine trees. Y. Sot. IX, 23 c top" isolated tomb-

or StftStT m. (preced. wds.) searcher of sin, accuser. 'Targ. Zech. Ill, 1; ib. 2 (ed. Lag. San, v. ib. p.

tXDTV

stones. 2) believer in One God. Esth. R. to

II,5,v.i'iin'i.

XLIP), v.nsiDn.

1)

lonely; only one. Targ. Ps'. XXV, 16

"'iP (cmp. iTi),

X,
a.

16.'

4/". ">niit to hurry, press on. Targ. Ex. Targ. Esth. VI, 10. Targ. 0. Gen. XVIII, 6 iKhiK

Targ. Y. Deut. XXXII, 50 (ed. Amst.

(edTLag.^n-;).
.

. .

incorr.)'.

Targ.

ed. Berl. (ed. "nitf,

Y. Knix). Targ. Ex.


"Tllla;

XH,

33. nxni'xb;

fr.Part, Tftn,

t K^ni'a. Targ. Prov. XXII, 29


;

Job XIV, 4 Ms. (ed. in). 2) single authority, opinionofone. Pes. 103 b WIS nstTTI'' b (v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1.) I do not report the opinion of one man. Y. Ter. VI, beg. 44 a "n Xinx
'SI

(ed. Wil. inia).

Targ.' Zeph. Ill, 1

a. fr.

pni

S<an&S XSni the opinion of the single authority

here agrees with the anonymous (editorially adopted)

"FrP m. T
R.
s.

(b. h.;
(ref.

in;) 1) only, single, individual. Gen.

99,

end
&c.

to inxS, Gen.

XLIX,

16) '31

iTTi">3

one there &c.; Y.Ned.VII, beg.40 b Y. Sabb. Ill, a bot.n^S "b pS we need not consider the opinion of a single
. . .
.

(not nin^S) like the Only

One

of the world, as

He

needs
s.

authority;

a. fr.

PI.

no help

ib. s.

21

(ref.

to inNS, ib. Ill, 22). Ib.


is

55

Gen. XXII, 10
'">

(v.

'SI latfb "i

nt this one (Ishmael)


is

the only son of his


9a
'">

psm??, 2).B. Kam. 8l' b


v.

WW, )^W.
bot.

Targ. Y.

pilaS sb "Q

mother, and the other (Isaac)


for
'SI

&cTaan.
Ber. 9 a ,

we do not speak

of single authorities. Y. Hag. II,77 b top

bi3tt!3
"i

single-handed, each for himself,

pa II.

an individual's sake, opp.

tTOft;

a. fr.

nisil

of

nsbn where a single opinion is opposed to the opinion more than one, the law follows the latter. Bets. V, 5
115 a well belonging to an individual. Erub. 46"
'i

anrir,
1

v.

ch.

'"\ btiJ

^in" 'c^n v.
,

tin?,

6]n\

'>

dlpaS

opinion;

a.

an individual opinion opposed to an individual b v. fr.Y. Keth. VII, 31 bot. ';a (=W;a)jM-
17b
-

nS^m.eh.,v.nBin :
*D' 2lll^=npn. Targ. Rahmer 'n" ! (ed. 'm).
1
1

vately.Pl.'D^^ TTHI- B. Hasa

>la 1

"

* , = ar e to

be

I Chr. IV, 9 ed. Beck, Var. ed.

considered as individuals (in prayer)

a. fr.

Fern. tfTtt].

Num.
s. 2,

B.

s.

12

'i

end

S)1S3 'i ffl&in

na an only daughter; a. fr. Deut. R. n"apn na as the Lord is -p


. .
.

5PP
R.
h.;
s.

(b. h.

v. bin) to

hover around, rest on.


"SK

matchless in his world, so is the soul in the-body; Midr. tmaxn bsffil Till, to Ps. CIII; Gen. R. s. 14, end Klrtl
S)1S3
'i

Pi. bn*, 47
'SI

'^l 1)

(with bs) to cause to rest upon. Pesik.


. .

inbrnffl blUS

bn^a

I shall cause

all

limbs are paired, but she (the soul)

is

unto

matched
Ib. Deut.

in the body.

As
life.

Name

to rest

upon him (Job)


1

as I did

upon

&c.

my

2) (b.

a noun

(b. h.) n'TTl'i

soul.

with

bit) to

R.

1.

c;

a.

e. 2)

select, esp.

one devoted
'*

particularly scrupulous
called a yahidl Ans. 'SI

Taan. 10 b
"*

mm

a
is

spire trust; v.

wait for the turn, bin ;.

to wait, trust; to in-

who

to

whoever is worthy be appointed manager of a community. Ib. *ia&0 bs

'WW bs

Sof.

bnm
-1

to be

made

to rest.

Sifre Deut. 31, v.

ini\

*Qn

(b. h.; v.

Din) to be

warm,

hot; Pi. Sl^ to heat.

*%*.

Tosef. Sabb. Ill (IV), 7 bhiia, v. bah.


(ed.

Pesik.

Zutr.
lb.

Moses. Cant. R. to

I, 1

'pWTV

hilUbffib X0HC\

'S

(not hU&llA)

Bub), Vayetse 39 hSarpb to heat iV (the

flock),

41 tsrrb.

he was recorded as the starter of a chain of genealogy (I Kings XIV, 21). Gen. R. 1. c. (expl. I Ohr. V, I)'fc6 bh^hhi 'jaisli not to Ruben was genealogical priority
to be given;
a. fr.

DIT ch. same.


IV, 5

Targ. 0. Gen. XVIII,


fr. dart).

Targ. II Sam.

ama

(perh.

Pa, bhi to heat. Targ. 0. Gen.


Berl. (ed. ^hhiahi*)
;

XXX, 41

'phrflarrt ed.

T.

'rilahib).

7%>a. bhinx

to

be heated, to conceive. lb. 38, sq.

uTT^,Pa. bh_ same, 1) to nobilize, distinguish. Targ. Num. XXV, 13.2) to trace, to record. Meg. 12 b [read :] '31 Vni'bl ttwrrf) Vtip hiblh.ib itf (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note)
Y.
if

the text (Esth.


it

m. (preced.) heating, exciting ingredient of drinks J Targ. Hab. II, 15 (ed. Lag. Nad; h. text -pah).

Nun*

genealogy,
62 a
'31

II, 5) were intended to give Mordecai's ought to trace him back to Benjamin. .Yeb.

lhiiaiua '!"I?idhi he recorded

them by

their
;

names
J,

"VISIT m.
57 a
(ref.

and those of their fathers &c.


(b. h.
;

v.

Ges. H. Diet.

species of deer, prob. fallow-deer.


to Deut.

Pesik.
. .

XIV,

4, sq.) 'il

yahmur, a Eth Korb., p. -jhWia pitf '11 and


s.

v.)

Ithpa. bhiifix to be enrolled; recorded.


18 (h. text 11$ini1). Targ. Y. Gen.

Targ.
12.

Num.

XXI,

Targ. I Ohr.

seven are not in thy possession (must be

hunted) as the
s.

V,

1; a.e.

hart, the roebuck, the fallow-deer &c. ; Lev. R.

27

a. e.

On J m.
v.

(b. h. ton?;

bhi) connection, family relation,


lis

JOIDrPch-Bame.
T
b .7
,

Targ. 0. Deut. XIV,

5 PJ. p'Viahi.

biih I: B.

Kam. 1

a 'i

pW

blttJa

(Ms. M.

bUh) because

Targ. Y. l.'c Targ. I Kings V,


v.

3. Fern. XB"fiah\ Bekh.

&6h.

the slave has no legal relationship. Y. Yeb. II, 4 a top blhii'dhb U)i biiasi (read Ohii) have slaves legal pedigrees ? PI. bibhi,

haiub

if

'jicrh. ib.Y.Kidd.n, 62 hot. nsas-i he deceived her inasmuch as he proved of

higher birth than he had presented to her.

parr vrqOT,

raw,

v.^hn.

OtT
Denom.

NinOn j T
i

f.

(<prece&.-wds.)tracing the pedigree, searches.

(b. h. tor

Din 2) to connect, be connected.

Kidd. 71 b '13 by searching &c; v. Xblhi,

bhi.

(denom. of brr) 1) to trace the connection Pi. bhi, i" ;


(Oh?) of events or descent. Meg. i7 a '31

E\tV I m.
XXI,
27)

(b. h.

v. C]Sh II)

rubbed

off,

bare, esp. bare-

woo ",na bhii> i-a


life
s.

footed, 'foot-sore,

Y. Snh.'x, 28 b hot (expl.

as

Kings
;

(Rashi: &hi?nhb) in order to trace through them the

years of Jacob (in which the principal events of his


occurred); Yeb. 64 a
(ref.
'31;

i ^ha mh he walked bare- footed (in penance) Cant. R. to 5. Yoma 77 a (ref. to n Sam. XV, 30) iXaa 'i
I,

Yalk. Gen. 110. lb.; Gen. B.

62

'31 'bare'

of

what? Does
in

it

not
to

to Gen.

XXV,

12 sq.)

nwiVih

bm^

airah h"l ha

v.

Sjs'iBa. Sabb. 114 a

(ref.

Is.

mean bare of sandals?; XX, 3) '31 ff&naa.'"'

what reason was there for the Bible to insert here the genealogy of that &c. Snh. 82 b ibhil airoh Xa the
Scripture comes and records his genealogy (Num.
11).

'bare'

means

patched shoes;
5; a. fr.

a. fi\

PJ." biBJl

\ 'pBni,
I,

ihi..
I,

XXV,

19;

Num. B.s. a. e. PI.

Fern.

hBhi, "Tt\ Ruth. R. to


601 (Ruth R. to
7

niSihi. Yalk.

Ruth

Sabb. 55 b ibhia aih3hl

IBBX

is it

possible that

t]hiia); a.e.

he was a sinner and the Scripture would state his genealogy?; a. fr. 2) to nobilize, distinguish, invest with prerogatives. Num. R. s. 13 laaffl bUJ bs airoh ibhii the
Scripture distinguished

^iT' T
Is.

^0?

ch same
-

Targ. II Sam.

XV,

30.

Targ.

XX,
1

2,

sq.PI.

liSihi. Ib. 4.

him

(giving

the

first offering)
'21

for the sake of his

him the privilege of tribe (Num. VII, 12).


is

^n" II
(R. Joh. 2)

(preced. wds.) to be bare.


to

Hithpa.
Lam. R.
;

t)hi?hh,

Gen.B.s.82
f.

tprb "pOir^a

"pK not Joseph


a. e.

ranked in

Nithpa. T?h?

be exposed, to take cold.


IBhiini
N*>lB

introd.

the records as the first-born;

Part.

pass, bhiia,

dhiVW

113 that their feet

might

nbhlia.

pi.

bibr-Va, "pbhlia;

(Item

of traceable gen-

ealogy, of legitimate descent; of distinguished birth, well-

not be exposed (that they might not take cold) '31 iBhi^riJ and yet they did take cold. Ib. to I,

p S"2?K
16.

connected. Hor. 13 a

To
'31

151J*

hll

Israelite) is of legitimate birth,


is

ia hlffl for this one (the and the other (the bastard)
families in Israel of

*irP>
Pa.

^ni

ch. same, to be rubbed, sore,


4.

worn
;

out.

not.

Kidd. 70 b

To MhBffia

Targ. O. Deut. VIII,

traceable descent. lb. 71 b iBb 'in itfh this one

(who

t|hi, part. pass. f|h?a sore.

Targ. Y.

ib.

'

first

ceased quarreling)

is

of nobler birth

a. fr..

1) to claim a pedigree. bS nbh^na 'hn">h ed.Zuck.(Var,ii') claimed to be connected with Arnon, the Jebusite; Y. a ib. VIII, 21 hot. '31 bU) 'Via hhih boasted to be de-

Eithpa. bhiinh, Nithpa. bhi?h?

Tosef. Peah IV, li '31

Makhsh.

fj'TI^/'^m. (preced. wds.) 1) barefootedness. RuthR. I, 7, v. qrn I. Yalk. Jer. 266, v. tftn\ 2) footsoreness. Ill' 8 fflilhl 'ih nsffia in the season of footsoves (of animals) or of threshing (when moistening the Anito
is

scendants of &c.
be recorded.

mal's foot
v. S)6tII.
.'

welcome

to the owner)

Var. lect.

t]&ft,

2) to be enrolled in genealogical lists,


1.

Num. R.

c. '31 '^hrfj 131

they were priv-

ileged to have their genealogy recorded

by the

side of

Zl&l

(v.

next

v.),

part. Eof. asjla, q. v.

uI2

ch. (cmp. 31a) to be good, well. Impf. aaii. Targ.

ItD^
"

v. 11Bi.

0. Gen.' XII, 13 ed. Berl. (ed. Siaii, Y. a^**).

Targ. 0.

Deut. IV, 40 (Y. aW); a. fr. 4/". aiote, aiB^X 1) same,


kind. Targ. Gen.

iO"

B. Bath. 146 a Ar., v. K3ii3.

v.

supra.

2) to

do good, be

^T'l, X-,

Targ. I Sam.

XXXII, 10; a. fr. 3) to do a thing well. XVI, 17 aesft aiaia who plays well. Targ.

&V&T
bT

m. hedge-hog, believed

to

suck

and injure the udders of


PI. i^ii &c. Sabb. 54

cattle. Targ. 0. Lev. XI, 30 &6i ed.Berl. (Var, x|i, kV|; Y, Kill np3ia; h. text np3K).

Gen. IV,

a. e.

'n SllSaib

is Ar. (ed. liiO) to

rQEF. 'v.
"fitD"
1 .

nsii\
(b. h.)

prevent hedge-hogs from sucking them. B. Bath. 4 a top Herod put around Baba's head ni stV^S (Ms, M. 'SOI,

1 pr.n.

Itumea,. distriotalong the base

of Mount Hewnon. Y. Ber.


to Ituraea ,he

a Ill, 6 hot. 'SI SSli "h iBN even must go and reclaim Jewish property,

v. Rabb. S. a. 1. note) a garland made of skins of hedgehogs which pricked his eyes out.

13>S?

TVX.

Kil. IX, 32 b bot. ibS

11BII; cmp. fflpi) rising pillar (of smoke)! Targ. Jud. XX, 38 40 (ed. Lag. Trail). Targ, m. VIII, 11, PI. ",il9I3i. Targ. Joel .HI, 3.
"llHr.II,
(v.
;

tXytD^ m.

i^9 bwii

(v. b-19), i}>9

TSV" ibS X31 ia3,.read: xai 103 being a gloss to ib9 11.

wn^:, tin*,
*""?"?.

v.sub'ai.
bot.; a. fr.

'D'

1
,
:

'H1SP (omp. KBa, XB3,


itf? to

v.

P.

Sm.

Pr n
-

Yemar, an Amora. Hull. 56 a


cmp.
Sifre
li;) [thick,

1591), to i-

cline, turn.

I^m.
adduce, prefer. Y. Ber.
II,

(b.h.; pi;
'i,

fermenting,} wine.
(ref.

*Pa.

4 b top 11DSK

rY>b

Snh. 70 a in
'31

v. i)l.

Num.
.

23

to Num., VI, 3)

h^ia

"i

jtVr it

brought 6n

(in his lecture)

was impossible that he should not have a word (alluding to the exodus
ib.

from Egypt); cmp. Bab, [Vers, in Fr. Ahab. Zion:


Ar.
. v.
si

I3

'ai

NnsaffiK *ai iina.

Af. HaiiX to hand, reach over.

aVs

(ed. 'aVlp

Lehm. v. Ktt*.] Gen R. s. 38 xablS & '& mnj<; Yalk. Gen. 62 iqa) hand
S]li; ed.
s.

W,

err i j'oyiM means mixed wine, shekhar unmixed. Ab. Zar. V, 1, a. fr. Ip) )^ y v T0..Hull. 4 b a. e. IJii DHD, v. dno. Ib. 01133 bffl pn wine prepared or handled by gentiles a. v. fr. PJ. niJii. Tosef. Ab. Zar. IV (V), 1 sq. Keth. 65 a v. p&a a. e.
,

Ma

me
'31

pair of tongs (an axe). Gen. R.


9. v.

15,

end

nsti;?ii!*1

'OmJIJ"
Roman
Y. Ab. Zar.
there (in
I,

pr. n.

m. Januarius, name of a legendary


sacrificed his life to save his country.

Ar.

ma (ed.
"rail
. .
.

nuaajX),

'sn

ha

fni

3.3

v. KtVfy*. Koh. R.' to III, 9 every one shall bring for himself

general

who

#oinething whereon to recline.

DDHa
n^tS"
III,

1
,

Y. Sftbb. Ill, 6 a

v.

OiTA
by per-

i [-pat3 jah 111 there was old man whose name was J., and who had twelve sons. Ib, 'i ?3l3bp p 'paa therefore they name it (that day) calendae Januariae. Cmp. Oiiaa\
39 c 'SI

Rome) an

yetatk, substitute for N3a (Dan. V, 25),


letters called tt}"anN.

trboi^y
Tpy], yi2"
top
llJil
[

j'tyfiy*.,

v.

rbiai:^.
.

mutation of
4
;

Snh. 22 a

Cant. B. to

v.

yiN.

= ']WI&ac'c.)

Y. Peah VII, 20 b

linjl (corr.

what

are

those?Y. Ber. I,

Ib. VIII, 21 a 3d

m. (abbrev. of the Tetragrammaton) Adonai, the Lord. Targ. Ps. I, 2 (ed. Lag. mil); a. fr. Y. Snh.X, 28 a top; a. fr. (interch. in eds. with '1).
"^
(interj.) 0!,

bot. 1il=113il.

V. -imx

a. 1ifl.

D^\
O* ^,
1

v.

sir.
Y. Ber. VI, 10 d top (ed.
v. '&i.
c

oh!, woe.' Targ.


T

Prov.XXXI,

2 ed.Lag.

v. BT.

Lehm.

l&n).

(oth. eds. il). lb. IV, 4 11

some

eds. (ed.

Lag. HIPP, corr.


ill,

ace). Targ. Ps.

XLIX,

7 'i*iairib

nis^, ni^,
"

Ms. (ed. Lag.

ed.

Wil. omitted).
*

^D*
(v.

Y. Kil. VIII, 31 bot. ip19 i, read: lalK iGli

"1

"
V
1

1
:

R.

S. to Kil. VIII, 5).

H3=iiriS; H^=iinV; v. n?,

lib.

S5p>.*i.
-

^t"

^ "^ WOe!
V. 1*1.

Targ Y-

1
'

Num XXI

29
>

'

ssri,

v.

ssi.
v.

Vfflyn,
"]13" "l"'"1 ,
,

iiwip:iI,22 b top ill 1111 "|al; Tosef.ib.I, 27


:

Y.Dem.

?J3^T. =

^
v.

",i311

1111 laia (ed. Zuck. only 1111 ysw), read

11311111

'11 'iB

8ii\ Y. B.

Kam.

VIII, beg. 6 b .

rose-oil

and (poStvov, sub.

jxopo^) rose-unguent.

NT '
11

Kl^ii

a. X*|iib.

T?T?

ft
something unbecoming, is bound to admonish him ; Arakh. 16 b lb. ISHWl irrein if he did admonish him and he did not heed it, he must do it again. lb. . . ni3inb STntt) I wonder whether there is in this generation one who knows how to admonish; a. fr. 2) to prone, to serve as an analogy. B. Kam. 6 a (Win IBS let the law concerning incendiary (Ex. XXII, 5) be taken as a standard (it being the result of human action); FPain IIS let the law about a pit (ib. XXI, 33) decide (it being sta. .

Wan

-iimi,

v.

^
(b. h.
;

JTI^

v. tyw<.

tionary). Kidd. 7 a ; a. v. fr. 3) to be evidence, to show. M. Kat. 4 b Vty$ FPaia ibail his dung shows what he is about

DFP\
blD^|,
m.,
flbi3";
1

doing;

a. fr.

v.&w:

Hithpa. haiinn, Nithpa. nsiin:


b3">,

to

argue, be justified.

bn
f.
,

cmp.

bl3, bba,

baba)

1) (adj.)

capable, able to sustain, enduring; 2) (verb),


to be capable, able;
III, 6
'"

impf. bai"
sible.

one can,
.
.

may;

it is

pos-

s. 27 '31 "rb iY'apn S3 the Lord came to argue with Israel; ib. IKIia DS 'fib -pblai yfliK aibs can they argue (successfully) with their Creator?; Num. E. s. 10,

Lev. E.

Cant. R. to

13IK

"tabb;

iixb I overpow-

beg.;

a. fr.

ered the lion, and I should not overpower the dog? lb.

Nif.
'lib)

your guardian angel could not stand against their father (Jacob), and (you think) you could master them? "^Ms"; = *>a "" I can. a Hag. 15 top Ms. M. (ed. ">3X Mai); Nidd.'64 b . Keth. 95 a '31 lalb *HB iaea because he may plead &c. lb. XVI nib ;
Drib EnVis'?
. . .

Dn&O

""

Nb

S3bt!"

111}

nab same. Cant. E. to V, 16 who dares to argue with &c.

'ai

tQVb

bail ia (not

TD"], b"CP ca. = h.Ma\ Targ. Gen. XLV,


0. Ex. II,
3.

1.

Targ.

Targ. O. Gen. XXXII,


1

26Targ.O. Ex. XXXDX

20

Main
(ed.

lasnffl she

master

may plead. lb. 4S a a. e. '31 lalb 3in 'i the may (has a right to) say to his slave &c. Ber. 6 a
,

Ms.

Amst. Man). Targ. Job IV, 2 Mai Mai, Vis *). Ib. XXXIII, 5 Main Ms. (ed. b3W);
ed. Berl. (ed.

a. fr.

'=1 1ia5>b "i rfi-O.

ba "pS no creature could stand up

(exist)

Taan. 30 b Ma"fc of an able-bodied person.Yalk. Esth. 1048 '31 MSt-WlS b3in XatB canst thou Midr. Till, to give her in marriage to both of them? Ps. XLV '31 nilinhb lb3J xb they could not confess their sins with their mouth a. v. fr.Esp. Ma; (=1alb 158 Mai or lalb nns'i) I(you) might think, argue, conclude. Sabb. 64 a '31 naia liSffl "i from the Bible text (Lev. XI, 32) I might infer that ropes and cords are included Sifra Sh'mini Par. 6,'ch. VIII; a. v. fr. Maiasj as though it were possible, as it were (ref. to an allegorical or anthropomorphous expression with reference to the Lord). Mekh. " al ba whenever IsBo, Pisha, s. 14 WiaS HSiatiJ '3 rael is enslaved, the Divine Majesty, as it were, is with them in slavery. lb. '31 bKltSJi lias '3 the Israelites said, thou, as it were, hast redeemed thyself. lb. B'shall., Shirah,
before the demons.

HrrnD"

Y. Sabb. XIV, 14 d

hot., v. aniiai.

15^
Ib. '31

(b. h.;

v.

aba)
'
(

to 5ear,

6r% forth;
cursed he

to beget, v.

lbi\ Yeb. VII, 5

liaifl

filM she had a son from him.


111!*

baxn

"i

after she has given birth, she


"i

(T'rumah).
this

Snh. 52 a

112)

may eat who begot

woman. Yalk. Sam. 146 tafia niM Jttll and she was with child from them (the male demons); Tfrbv lift!
13aa and they (the female demons) were with child from

him (Adam); Gen. K.


Hof.). Sot. ll b
to give birth;

s.

20 niliMa (corr. ace, or

1Mb

nsiiSttJ

nsiua

when she
lib"
1

kneels

a. v.

fr. Part. pass,


being.

born;
a.

fltiH

nilMa down llM


1

s.

Kam.

6 Hbs> isba '3 as if referring to the Lord's eye. 79 b MBB; a. fr. Ch. Mai.
,

B.

born of woman,
T

human

Sabb. 88 b ;

fr.V. iM"

v.

^'frO'), v. preoed.

filMM nS^a '31 an egg which was laid on a Holy Day. Bekh .II, 3 Dfib '3
Nif. ibli to be born, to originate. Bets.
1, 1

^blD"

Esth. R. to

I, 3, v. i3!S;i11pia.

'31

'31 lb "iMnttS

Qla a permanent blemish appeared on them. Ib. V, 3 when another blemish shall have appeared.

rib"D?, ilbbf f. (b. h.: infin. of Ma;) power, ability. Numi'B. s. 16 '31 piSbfib "i lb fiitt Kbt ipBa (not tp&inb) because he had no power to sustain him, sbtf *i 'jlfflb y^
niSlta the

Tosef. Keth.

VH,

10 [read:]

iMfb plllU which ordinarily

appear; Y.
his

ib.

VII, end, 31 d

word
25,

"

refers to sustenance

(ref.

to nbaa,

Kings V,

cmp. baba).
same. Targ. II Chr.
v.

fctFDlD?

ch.

XX,

6, v.

Kb31\

TO

(b. h.;

Ha)

to

6e

/?>,

stowd, e right.- De-

day of birth; a. v. fr. Pesik. R. s. 15 '3 xbllS lliin ba, v. iMa. Part. lbi3 forthcoming, future event, result. Ab. II, 9 '3fl rt* nsilfl he who considers what may result (from his actions); Tarn. 32 a Ned. 111,9 Dil^ri ^a 1113tl tailbi3a inia if one foreswears enjoyment of the yillodim (those born), he is permitted to derive benefits from
.

ibf .lb. Sabb.

137 a ilMrl

OP

nom. n?5.
US/", hisifi [to jjface opposite,] 1) to

those born after his

vow

(v.

Gem.

ib.

30 b ). Esp. a) (in

admonish, reprove.

Ber. 31 a s^.

(ref. to I

Sam.

1,

14) irTttifli

"pllM

'jstaa

from here we learn that he who

sees in his neighbor

festive ritual) nolad, an object which became available for use on a Soly Day. Bets. 2 a '3 nb holds to the opinion that nolad is forbidden to be used on the Holy Day,

WK

v.

napra.
it

Sai>b. 29 a

nibsi 'i rrb


it

mm

lis

Kipisa be-

also

fore

was broken,

was a

vessel (and not designated


a

for fuel), and


is

now
B"3

it is

a broken vessel and, therefore,

mean

mean 'those to be born'? Saffla IT^"! "Wa s681 (^T^.iStt Ithpe. contr.) but what else? Does it (always) 'those that have been born'? 2) to multiply, grow

a nolad and must not be used as fuel.


so

Erub. 46

top

populous. Targ. 0. Ex.

I,

7 "ilfeTiS ed. Berl. (Y.


a. e.

'"^nx).

'=1 'i 1I-& llrll

much

the more they must be con-

Targ. Gen. VIII, 17. Ib. IX, 7;

sidered as nolad
incident

&c; a.fr. b)(in votive law) nolad, a novel which changes the aspects of a vow and eventit.

"15^ m.
'31 p'li "i

(b. h.;

preced.) child,

young man. Nidd. 60 b

ually nullifies
to absolve

Ned. IX, 2

'3S

pnniB the court in trying


questions

a young

man and an
"i

old

man

travelling.

Ex.
in-

him may open the

by pointing out
. .

B.

s.

l; Sot. 12 b "IMS lblpl

Kin he (Moses) was an

k a circumstance since occurred. lb. 3 '!S ^81 '33 ntlJ ffli there are incidents which are and yet are not like nolad, i.

fant,
bot.,

but his voice was that of a lad. Y. Meg. Ill, 74 a v. Sipi'iaX; a. fr. PI. tp-lV\ Ex. E. 1. c. Ha la"np

e. incidents which may have been anticipated by the vowing person; a. fr.

'in (linn) they spared the lives of the new-born. Kidd. 76 b a. e. '31 "i nixa "T David had four hundred young
,

Eif. T"Vin 1) to beget. Tosef. Teb. X, 4 "TWaiS "05a because he is capable of begetting children. Cant. E. beg.
"SI

B.
">

men in his suite; a. fr. Kam. 60 b rt'ipl nn&O


Yeb. 101 b
;

Fern. mfci girl,


"i

nnx one

wife

young woman. was young, the

T^ia

p^S

KXia MX you

will find cases of a righteous

other old.

a. fr.

man having a righteous son &c. Ex. B. s. 1 bxiffli pilil di^ia shall Israelites beget in vain?; a. v.fr. [Gen.E. s. 20 niT"ila, v. supra. Keth. 72 b T^ia, v. *lVi\] 2) to
6ear Kct# brood, opp. to laying eggs. Bekh. 7 b
Pi.n^.'nfei^ l)to assist in birth,to deliver.
,

nina.

E. El. reports,

nrb\ Sabb. 32 a X""l 'for three sins women die young'


1

PI.
;

(in place of rvMpV", v.

rTlM "); Y.

ib. II, 5
,

top.

v.

p5\

8a.bb.xr111,3 '31 iimn tl&t T"^";a you may deliver a woman on the Sabbath; ib. 129 b firm H* Ms. M. (ed. ns ""a iVm you may take the child). Ab. Zar. II, 1 (26 a) iVvi N5 '31 must not deliver a gentile woman; a. fr. 2) to rear Ib. '31 rnV?aa" "Osa because she rears a child for idolatry a. e.
'

a young plant. Men. 69 b Sot. 43 b a. e. nsabllJ Slipta a young shoot (subject to the law of Orlah, v. FlVw) which was grafted on an old tree. Ib."*a "i a young shoot grafted on a young tree.

n^

Trnsf.
'">

ni^a

iTlrJ"

f.

(b. h.

preced. wds.) childhood, youth; way-

.'

wardness. Hull. 24 b
'SI SpVllj'a

"WlVa

in

my

childhood. Ab.Zar.52 b

~"> ~ "?.'>
Gen. IV,
1.

"

CUj

sam e,

to

&ear;

to beget. Targ. 7 y$>*

Ib. 2

lWi>. Targ.

Jer.

XXXI,

women

lA HiJlB in thy earlier days thou didst teach &c; B.Mets. 44 a (not -Jinilljia). Snco. 53 a v. UJia. B. Bath. 13 l a '31 ia rtflin "i I was wayward and set my face against &c; a. e.
us
,

giving birth (h. text mb"). Targ. Prov. XXIII* 22 T^*) who begot thee. Targ! Gen. XYII, 19 I^Pl; usu. iV*,
Ibft.

Nffl'-TT

ch. 1) same.

B. Mets. 44 a

'SI
?

"WO

MiHI^a

Targ.Ps. XXII, 32 "ftiab to create;

a. v.fr .B.Bath.

what was

his

view

in his early years

(Ab. Zar. 52 b

9 l a (prov.)

n&?l -jb nab pr

m^l -pTlS Ms. M. (v. Eabb.

imilsia, v. preced.). 2) v. next w.

note) by thy life, the sixty (weaklings) thou what didst thou beget them for? Y^Kl V'BS"'** marry again and beget one as strong as Mace. 17 b TftTj 1"13 ma"** Xyty? whose mother soever is with child may she bear a son

D.

S. a.

1.

NTfil?^
a. fr.

f.

(preced. wds.)

=h.

STiVia birth, birthplace,

begottest,

family. Targ.O. Gen. XI, 28 ed.Berl.'(Y.'wy>). Ib.XII,l;

'SI (v. infra)

sixty; Yalk. Jud. 66.

N?n^,
"

^"ibi'1

f.

(preced. wds.) midwife.


15 [read:]

PI.
'V.

like K. S.; Yalk. Deut.

*rfye\

8)"-D SiaiK ffflVn Vs; a. v.

fr.

0^i N ^^- ^^rS- Y HEx. I,


-

Kn^as

4/. liViK

1) to Je^ei,

Yeb. 76

produce. Targ. Gen. IV, 18;

a.fr.

Ib'

Y9

'Vni'^ (corr. ace).


v. ft

IS capable of begetting; ib. 'HlVlK "0a. Erub. 104 a is it not because 'SI iTftlN i>Sl !>6p liViapl he produces a sound, and every production of sound is
fl-iis

V&rfc,

Ti;.
same. Targ. Job

forbidden (on the Sabbath)?;


Targ. Ex.
I,

16. Sot.
1)

a. fr. 2) as preced. Pi. b wyiViitfi to deliver her.

TIT
H
(Ms.
1

constr. "W^, v.-l^.


ch., constr. 1^";

Pa.

*fe?

to act as

midwife.

Y. Keth. V, 30 a bot.

]^^

XV, 14 S*m*

'i

T^

")

born of woman.
(b.h.
ib.

[read:] X'J&al, v. t"Sn.-2) togivebirth. Targ. Ps.

CXLIV,13.

Ithpa. li^ra, Ithpe.

T^tix

1) to 6e 6or, to ^roie, to

ll >^ m.
Ned.
Ill, 9
;

preced. wds.) born,existwg.Plti~n%\


,

come
a.

forth.

Targ. Ps. LXXVIII,


'31

fr. Sabb. 136 a


2 b 'Sl

6. Targ. Gen. IV, 26; h"i 'X a child was born to him.

30 b v.

1^ Nif.Ab.

IV, 22 Wiab

in

the

living are destined to die.

Bets.

MYNrl Serial hS*>a bs (some ed. K^Wi)


fcOiTj
Job

an egg laid to-day was fully developed yesterday. Ib. yr^TxSl -ph those laid on the same day. Hull. 9 a XT^hX (not "rtvix) an accident occurred to it which made the case suspicious. Ned. 30 b (ref. to di'lVo, Mish. ib. Ill, 9, v. preced .) SaBa ytyvtan Xla^ab does this mean to say that noladim means 'things which will be forthcoming'?; Kin 'V^nal 5"H rthSa xbx (v. marginal note) if this be so, does hannoladim in Gen. XL VIII, 5
'31

(*sV;)

AowZer, monster.

PI.

1^ft\ Targ.
;

XXX,

29 Ms. Var. (ed. T>TI7i, ed. Lag. p-ll'V

h. text

SHTS'il >ia

TV", T^t.iV;.

. .

?^ m.

(b. h.;

tte owner's house; child

an acquired

slave.

l\y born; n^a li'b'i sfa?;e Jom n of a slave, contrad. to SpS'POpa Sabb^l35 b
.

TT
XV,
14,'

oh. same. Targ.


v.

16; ch.Fem.
J

O.Gen. XYII,12, sq. Targ. Job Targ. 0. Lev. XVIII, 9.

^\\

"^t- f ^' a '' Preoed W(ls.) Yoma 76 b d^>l5>b "1 ... 111 wrue j s
'
'

lamentation, howling.
called

yayin (emp.

il),

because

it

brings lamentation into the world (cmp.

"iW?!*

^)T^>
(0. edl
1,

"^T.
"ifei).
'

f-

oh.=h.
Is.

STiVii.

Targ. Lev. XII, 7


a. fr.

Amst.

Targ.
6)

XXI,

Lam. B. to
smi^n),
v.

a- K5555);

Snh. 70 b

top. PZ. niVb\ Pirke

d'R. El. ch.

XXXII;

Yalk. Gen. 102.


constr.

van cnxa in
;

"n xnaaia viii


"iV;.

(not

snsrsia. PZ.
'b3

itm^,

Targ.

Is.

XIII, 8 'bi3 (ed. Wil.

StfFuT,

r&M,

v.

xV?\
v.

h. text sing.)

*yy,
b*b^, ? of **>
b" T
1

Y. Kil. IX, 32 b bot.,

1SV>\

(dial, for

Wx, v. W>K) to espy. Targ.Y. IIDeut. 1, 24.


Y. Taan. IV, 68 d top
'31

Pa. Ma? same.

p^a

filrv

they went through the town espying and

left again.'

V.H*L
T
:d.)

l^BT=S6V!*i ship. Targ. Prov. XXIII, 34 K&>13 Ms. (ed. Lag. a. oth. 'hta, some ed. KSil3, corr. ace.). PL isV\ Ib. XXXI, 14 (ed. Lag.m&^l*; ed.Wil. n&^iX, some
ed.' !TiB*>it,

corr. ace.)

spy PI. $&Y


t

Targ. Y. II Nui

xxi,

i.

n)?*
ease.
'

f.

(b. h.

fcfbi,

cmp. &BS) Mew, a cutaneous


11 '1

dis-

Bekh. 41 a

'31

tmn

yallefeth

is

the Egyptian

lichen, v. l"ffln.

pV^iIji!*. y.
Y. Ber.
II,

B. Bath. VIII, 16 b bot. ",^-i'i=']^i<'l.


ed.

5b

"p!=i if*

Lehm.
to

(oth. ed. iVi?!*).

&6rrj

pTJ m. (b. h.; cmp. ppb) yeM, a species of locusts (LXX: ppou/o;). Pesik. Zakh., p. 26 b (play on p$ai>) fins n-iB p5i as Ar. (ed. pb) a people of locusts,
(v. irtVrt);
(v.

^<?.> ^lr?
Prov.

(y

^)
I,

ei

accustomed,

to learn.

Targ.

quick as the Zahal

Yalk. Deut. 938; Tanh. Ki

XXX,
a.

3.'

Targ. Jer. XII, 16 fish*


13 tfty r*Wl
a.

S)Via.

Targ. Prov.

Tsetse 9; ed. Bub. 12 pb

pb).
v. ]pb.

XI, 25;

fr. Ab.
Splji, f.

(the Law). Yeb. 57 a ,

he who does not study fr. ''JSiBM we derive; a. v. fr.


. .

Jpb

1
,

Y. Maas. Sh. IV, beg. 54 d

Part. pass,

16 d bot.

'31 ffiiil

nrbp Wall)

KBiM accustomed, used to. Y. Sot. I, 1 flin used to preach &e. lb. mm n&iV? and there was there a certain woman

StfFl-?-

Pr

" f

(= 3^)
l

^<^' a wife of
. .

E Nahman,
.

who made

a habit to listen to him ; (Lev. E. s. 9 corr. ace); a.fr. [B.Mets.lO0 b isbnia, v. t]lb.]
it
,

S5*,

"1

daughter of a Besh G'lutha. Gitt. 67 b Ber.51 b Sabb.54 b nnilUS thou treatest that animal as if she were Yalta.

D" m.
1

(b. h.)

sea, lake, reservoir.

Ber. 54 b d^n iTili

Pa. Spfei to teach. Targ. Job XV, 3; a.e. Y.Hag.II,78 a top rtsizWl &,iVia to learn (from you) and to teach (you).
^//tpSi!* same,
13-1

seafarers (on landing).

B. Bath. 74 b 6ti"i3B blB fta? the

Lake
Gitfc.

of Tiberias;
8
a

JsllSri

di the Mediterranean Ocean.

v. tbj*.. Y. Bhebi.

V, end, 36 a

'p &6l
I,

top

l&Wx 'jsW

did

you not teach us thus?; Y. Dem.

22 a

Bekh.
B. Bath.

tSIJiiplX fii; (Tosef. Ter. II, 14; a.e. only 'pIK). 13 b a. fr. rtart Si the Dead Sea; a.fr. PI. diB5,
,

(corr. ace).

1.

c;

a. fr.

!]^,Hif.

TpVis-i, v.

^n.

Cant. E. to

I, 3,

v.

Esp. a) the cosmetic paint bottle. ni13t. b) MBS H? tte receiver of flour
;

at sifting or in the mill. Kel.

b^I,
n%i !Y1
ib., v. -inn,

Pi. Vsl (=&!*, &i!*) to espy. Yalk. Prov. 955

XV, 3 (Tosef. ib. B. Mets. V, 5 only nB3). Zab. IV, 2 (only din). c) the receptacle
B. Bath. IV,
5.

ins,

*&*. Cant. R.to 1, 10 (play onbillh, v^p) '31 nsinn p^aiD nsaa when they go
v.

in the wine or oil press, tank.

d) the

out together
v.

(like spies) to

espy the true decision.

b%
bT II
(b. h.), Pi.

Ch.

water reservoir in the Solomonic Temple. Zeb.62 b ;Yoma 58 b a.e.Eem. form: nai. Y.Shek.V,48 d (I offer
;

W^

h owl, hollow. Gen. E. s. 19; 20 '31 nbV^H nVifihh (nifeia) she began to cry after him with her full voice. Pirke d'E.El. ch. XXXII; a. e.
\&\
f

a sacrifice) for my yammah, b*0 nsSIUJ lain yi-QO they thought she meant that she had a hemorrhage (flowing like a sea), hS36 nai3 yb "ia said he to us, she was in

danger on sea; Men. 64 b

v. fian.).

5^521 ch. same. Targ. Gen. IX,

b7]

ch. same. Targ. Jer.

XLVII,

2.

23;
32. Targ. Is.
a.

a.v.frTarn. 32

a
,

a.fr.

2.Targ. I Kings VII, 1 imni=din 1YV11, v.preced.;

Af'ty'V*, ViW* same. Targ. Ez. XXVII, XXIII, 1 a. e.


;

Pa.

W
,

V&1 (snns
Hash. 33 b

same. Ib. XV, 4; a. e. Lam. B. to I, 1 Sin) xfe^a nii"B she began to lament. B.

fr. PI. N5ai, iaai, 5?, ">B5. Targ. Gen. 1, 10. Targ. Ps. XXIV, 2 ed. Lag. (ed". Sii); a. e. Gitt. 57 a i113al 'i 31BS (not lllaal) and they scatter (his ashes) over seven seas a. fr.Erub. 12 a E. Hash. 35 a ija^a .pi^D 13 when
;
; . .

sq.

V&?

^^
w.

v.

MiS

I.

^-^<?

f ch.
-

= next

came up from 'the waters' (prob. channels of the R. Euphrates ; Ar. i&i pr. n. pi. Yamme).
.

. .

Targ. Zeph.

I,

10.

Targ. Jer.

XXV^36 fWn constr. Targ.

Y. IIDeut, XXXII, 10

CHiM- (P"!5?l) pr- n- (corrupt, of Januarius; cmp.


biiaiiii) Yamhris, legendary

name

of an Egyptian sor-

w#
always in connectien with t)*S\ Targ. T. Ex. 1,15; VII, 1 1 Num. XXII, 22 (Spa?). Tanh. Ki Thissa 1 9 D'lir &"iiaaiii.v. lanir
cerer,
;

"jD^, Pi. ))P (denom. of pa ;; cmp.


1

)m)
hip''

to

endow with'
f.

skill, ^strength, distinction.

Part. pass. y&tra,

MBVa.
XXXII,

Hull. 91 a "piaiD 'an


33) that

^ITI

it

says 'the

(Gen.

TITT,

v. tP.

means the strongest of the hips


'an
Sllltt
3),

(the right); ib.

134 b

'31

ixa Start here, too,

we

read

'the

arm'
5"rt

(Deut. XVIII,

that means the right arm; Hor. 12 a

^r, v.
"
i

Wart ruffian
to?.
1) to
I, 2, a.

here, too,

the distinguished
speak; impf. sap, tap, v. Stax.
Ps.
Sifra Vayikra,

we readme anointed' (Lev. IV, 3), among the anointed (the Highpriest).
. . .

jQ^,

ND?

2)

(cmp. last

swear. Targ'. 0. Ex.


113
15

CXXXIX, 20 with" Targ. a.Y) to' XX, 7 (h. text ffl5). Targ. Jer.V, 2

"jap ed. Lag. (oth. ed.

'21

"|!Rp, fa;, h. text last); a. fr.Pes. T '=1 p;a? "CI Ar. s. v. da' (Ms. M. 2 a. Ar. Ms. Koh. la^a; Ms. M. 1 )Vb lip laial; ed. 1. note) and Eabb. D. S. a. when they swear, they 'by the life &&'

rta Hoba, ch. Ill, Par. 3 'art IVOairt '31 paiatii as the finger mentioned there (Lev. XIV, 16) is 'the right' which means the most skilled (the index) finger of the right hand &c; [Zeb. 40 a sq. Stbst SOISS &6 saxstauj yim i-msart Ms. m. (ed. past, omitting. sOsst; v. Eabb. D.S.aJ.note) the tlSt (Lev. IV, 6 ISaXSt nst) would not have been required, were it not to indicate, as the fittest for the ceremony, the most skilled of the fingers.

Af. late, Tapst 1) same. Targ. Jud. XVII, 2 (ed. Lag. nap); a.fr. Gen.E.s.26 "Wia, v. P&St. Pes. 1. a, v. supra; a. fr. 2) to cause to swear. Targ. I kings VIII, 31. Targ. O. Ex. XIII, 19 Tote nstate; a. fr. V. striate, i.aia, stnaia.

Bashi: past
Hif.
'31 rta

blister.]

[to

go

to the right, b. h.

;]

to

do the right thing,

opp. b-WatDrt.
to those

Sabb. 63 a

(ref.

to Prov. Ill, 16)

ppapa>
;

who make

the right use of


BipitPa
l^St

it &c.

Yalk.

Prov. 934. Cant.B.toI,9

'31

the ones stand

D^,
v.

v.

&ix
pi. (b. h.
;

on the right side (pleading in

.favor of the accused) &c.

Sabb.
fiah) mules (v. Targ. Y. to

88 b
ch.,

v.

next w.

D^EP, "^ m.
osran. Hull.
]"
!

Gen. XXXVl"24). Y. Ber. VIII, 12 b ; Gen. E.s. 82, end,


7
b (v.

la
M.
ced.)
;

Pes. 54 a ).
v.

(ed. BiJiaiia)

b Af. papst same. Sabb. 88 trb papStl Ms. he who uses it in the right way (v. pre-

Yoma
1
,

72 b
1

tib

^atel (Ms. M.
f.

paW).
1

D^

(sub.
*ia

V)

f.

(b. h.

)m)

[firm,] right hand.

Men. 37 a

done with the right hand, so is the binding to be done with the right IBS* a left-handed hand (on the left). lb. '31 ijiaia man ties the T'fillin on his right hand, because this is
fia as the writing is
.

SiaTO

"OH T
T\

(denom. of pa }) right. Neg. II, 4 1i the right hand. Sifra Vayikra, Hoba, ch. Ill, Par.

m., ri" ^"!

his left (weak) hand.

Dan. XII, 13)

'31

Lam. R. to II, 3 (ref. to pan fp, ipa ^ pp I have fixed a term to


1

&a'

,
i

(=&&a, i&a)

to melt, waste.

WO

Ithp'a.
jlOarfi).

0*mt

same.

Targ.

Is.

XXXIV,

3 (ed. Lag.

(the servitude of)

my
"1

children, I

my right hand (power); when I redeem vindicate my right hand. Zeb. 62 b a. fr.
,

Targ. Y. I Gen.

XLIX,

10.

Targ. Y. Lev.

XXVI,

39 (0. ',lbani).

"pi towards the right;

a. fr.

Denom.

"ya

?,

f.

rVlaX
-

in;, iir,

v.

na.

a.

fc^PEP, ch. same. Targ. Gen. XLVIII, 18.; MX, read Stpnl II.] fr. Oral, Pesik. B. s. 1, "*

M^EP

b^iaj,

v.

spaa?.

II, 5) 'Si'"1

"^aP m. (b. h ) Benjamite. Meg. 12 b (ref. to Esth. tvb ''Ipl and the text calls him (Mardecai) a Y'mini which means that he is a descendant of Benjamin, lb., sq. "* *b dVnB rial and how the Benjamite (Saul)
repaid me.

"
I

""

5<|^

naeus), 1)

Hyrcan). Ber. 29 a

3^ pr. n. m. (abbrev. of )ynV) Yannai (JanKing of Judaea. Kidd. 66 a "part "1 (for John y/rtn Xlrt '1 Nlrt Y. a. Johanan are the
l

same (another
;

opin.) '31 linb

Y.

a.

Joh. are different

DaP, dS"^ ch. = h. trail, day-time; (adv.) by Targ/ls. XXXIV, 10; a. e. Targ. Job V, 14 Bapa
Bapa). Targ. Ps. XLII,
9; a. e.

persons. Snh. 19 a !>oba '\


day.
(Ms.

"|^art '1 (ref. to

Hyrcan II).
Sot.

Ber. 44 a Ib. 48 a
.

Lev. B.

s.

9 (Alexander Jannaeus).

22 b (Alex. J.); a.

e. 2) name of several Amoraim. Meg.

32 a . Y. Ber.

III.

6\ Lev.

E.

s.

16; a.

fr.

^aa^ m. (preced.)e%-tiwe, day-light. Targ. Ex. XIII,


a 21, sq. ; a. fr.Ber. 3
itlrt "1

there is the day-light (to indicate

the end of the night-watch); a. fr. PL paJp, ina\ Targ. Gen. VII, 4; a. e.Hor. 4 a laaia in day-time.

or,
^" aa"
i

*raa?,
1

v.

*.

yir pr. n. m.
,

Yinnon, symbolical name of the Messiah


'1

word
"1

in a

charm formula.

Tosef. Sabb.

VII
"1).

(with

ref. to

laffi)
;

Ps.

LXXII,

17).

Snh. 98 b Midr.
.

Till,

(VIII),

SWtlSl

ed. Zuck. (Var. StTsal SVrai, SMtXiai

to Ps. XCIII

Pirk6 d'B. El. ch. XXXII,

v.

p;.

8 $Np'lj^ I m. T
'31

(pi

;)

suckling, infant; child; school-bop.


. . .

Targ. Y. Gen.XLVIII, 20. Gitt.57 a


WlpIS"
1

"i

1&VIQ

hm "O

33^
Pi.
El. ch.

(b. h.;

cmp.

535>3

a.

"^II)

ly; to glisten,
"if"".

be bright.

2)
is

1) (neut.

verb) to

move

(act. verb), v. infra.

whenever a male child was born, they used

(=SJ5S) to shake, awaken, stir up. Pirke d'B.

to plant a cedar,

when
"i

a female, they planted &c. Sabb.

134 a

'31

mb

niVl

ij<n

an infant

(to

be circumcised on

1B3> lattP

XXXII the )i^ T>!h9


1

Messiah
for

named Yinnon
will

(v. 'pi'))

SiniB (Mus. quotes liri

.Kfl/,

cmp.
sleep-

the Sabbath) for which no bandage has been prepared,


v.

jilB^

fr.'ilU"

Koh. V, 11)
;

he

awaken those

p&n

I. Succ. 56 b (prov.) '31


is

"H

KH11B the child's talk

ing in the dust

Midr.

Till,

to Ps.

X0III

yar>\ (laissing in

in the street

either the father's or the mother's (talk


(ref.

ed. Bub.); Yalk. Kings 200


stir

at home). Snh. llO b

to

owe,

Ps.

OXVI,

6)

pli)

pi* "Wl ip*b ITiS he will up the wicked -of the earth; Yalk. Gen. 45 .b"l=SJ> %#$>>

KT1 "4 "pip for in the sea towns they call a child pathia. B.Bath. 21 a '31 "& rvrra 13 when thou (as teacher) strikest a child, strike it only with a shoe-strap. lb. tib '31 "i 'j3'*Baa we must not let a child go to school from one place to another (but must provide a school for each place). Gen.B.s.36,a.e. Sp^; a.fr. PZ.ipiJ;. B.Bath. I.e. "> ">Tpa primary school teacher, v. iSp^"!?; a. f r. Fern. 5*np;. Gitt. 1. c, v. supra. B.Bath. 3 b 'i ln that maiden (of Hasmonean descent, Mariamne).

pT^
Sot. 12 b

(b. h.
"1

cmp. p3N)

{to press,]

(cmp. yifa) fo SMefc

Kin and he (Moses) would not suck;

p3%.ns

HOSa "1ST shall the

mouth

destined to speak with Divinity


;

Trnsf. suck in an unclean substance ?Ber. 10 a a.fr. b '31 filtDa to draw sap, absorb. B. Bath. 71 f p31i they (the plants) are nurtured from the consecrated field. Y.

Erub.

Ill,

21 b

ma ill lfphW*a*X the limbs of an animal


i.

Hisda. B. Bath. 7 b top.

8pyyi II,
fctpliP m.,

^ la
pi.

pr. n.

m.

Mar

Yanuka, son of E.

draw nourishment from one another,

e. in either

por-

tion f a slaughtered animal to be divided

between two

partners there are substances absorbed from the other;


[read:]

ppS'uplnl

MJpiS? (pS"i) breasts. Tanh. Ki Thissa27 ">b iiaiD happy the breast that nursed

a. fr.

Hif. ipTfi, P"1 ? ?


1

fo

9i

w suck, feed.
i.

Pes. 112 a

.irYP

such a child.

P*srb

-pS/ib

more than the


to. give suck,

calf desires to suck, does


e.

the cow desire

the teacher

is

more

anxious to teach than

>the pupil to learn.

naV nr,
^D" , SlD^,
1

T nil
.

pija Tteian every viviparous


to oppress, treat

Bekh. 7 b b3 animal is ja mammal. iEeth.

ffi/.

niin

(b. h.; v. fiss)


s.

V, 5

'31

ren W* npisal (Y.

ed. 'snai)
I,

and she
tt;p''3ab

is

bound

to

overbearingly, vex, taunt. Gen. B.


'31 nit

88, beg! DiSia'1S"P ttblB

nurse her child herself.


'S^ab) if she

Mdd.

n33

n3M

(Y.

that they might not taunt Israel saying &c. Cant. B. to I, 6. Tanh. Vayera 14 1-rarfs njTO ia ^3 whoever
aggrieves his neighbor. lb.
self; a.

naSS

FIX

Win humbled

her-

gave herehild out'toa wet-nurse. lb. 5 np^Sal and while she nurses a child. Tosef. ib. II, 2; Keth. 60 a '31 nail) t1p?' a a woman whose husband died during her
,

fr.v. najin, nxsix.


oh., Af. liiX same. Targ. Ez. XVIII, 12.

nursing period. Ib. 65 b

'31 ftipiSa

bna

as a-rule nursing

women
Targ.
'31

are of delicate health. Taan. 27 b Ip^U} rVlp^a

"O? I

in behalf of the nursing

women
;

(they prayed) >that

0. Ex. XXII, 20.

Targ. T. Lev.
'31
ills

K^...); a.fr. Gen.B.s.53

^jia

XXV, 14 K^isi (not im S^Vthat they


woman.
waver.

they might be able to nurse &c.

a. fr.

might not taunt her,

calling her a barren

pin
'31 "1

ch. same. Targ.


a. fr.

Job

III, 11
I,

pi3i-(Ms.

pi^;

ed.

"
J

Lag. pSISi);

Y. Ned.

37 a ; Gen. B.

s.

56 la^K

II (cmp.
7; 9.

b. h. Nil, a. S13) fo 6e undecided,

Af. ijiK io cawse to w>auer, discourage. Targ. 0.. Num.

XXXII,

fcO^, lXT2tV
bT

m. (cmp. sasall) name of <m


ni3ni3a
"i

in-

sbl the lamb that never sucked (the ram offered in b sai^a Isaac's place). Ber.40 [read:] '31 ip35 ^pSTo they grow out of the ground, but draw no nurture from b ipJi .p niffiSSIa they draw from the it. B. Bath. 71
.
.

sect

in flax. Hull.'85

mi 'W Ar.
lb. 28 a
its

(ed. 'J&O)

the

yaniba came into


flax

his flax crop.

'*$... "da Ar.

(ed. S3i5i, corr. ace.)

he needs

blood for killing the

worm.
,

ground which belongs to himself. Bets. 37 ''TBrapainti "1 the parts Of an animal whose partners are bound by opposite Sabbath limits draw substances one from the other a (v. Y. Erub. Ill, 21 quoted in preced.); a. fr.
Af.
ps/ist,

fiO*J

v.

preced.
v. ^"iSKfj;

pT^ as preoed-fl?/".Targ.Ex.
(corr. ace), v.
II,

II,

9,'Targ.

fc^iT pr. n. m. Yannis (Janus),

cmp. isni\

Y. Deut. XXXII, 13; a.fr. Gen.B. s. 98, end which nursed such a child; Y.Kil.T,27 b top pS^X; Gen.

IpWiam

p^, p 1^, Np1 ^


young. Targ. I Sam. XV,
1SJ).

B. m.
3.
(v.

s.

end

paa

iij) 8p T

1)

suckling, child;

J ra

III

a. fr.

Wnp^a
'

nurse. Targ. Ex.

7; a.

e. PL Krip^ia,

v. infra.

Targ. Jud. VIII, 20 (h. text


"1 (h.

Targ.

Is.

LXV,

20 'pal

text'BTOi VlS); <a..fiv

Kidd.32 b l='Oni"i young but wise; a,fr.Pl.Wp^\ Lev. B. s. 5, beg. (translating tarVSrv, Job XXI, 11) pipi??

Pa. piP same. Targ. Y. HEx. XV/2 (rVl'-pJ/ta). Targ. I Sam. VI, 7 10 (ed. Lag. "|p3); Targ.Ts. LXXVIII, 7:1 1p3? (Targ. Is. XL, 11 KnpSia) animals, giving sack (h.
;

te xt

young ones (v. Gen. B. s. 36; Yalk. Job. 908). 2) (v. npsii) branch, twig. PI. as ar/. Targ.Ps. LXXX,l-2 Strain
their

nite). Tarih. Ki Thrssa 27 "pp^,


I,

v.

XgiSV

Np^!! T

^p^l"
;

m. (preced;) suckling, eMld. Targ.

(Ms. Sflipii; h. text mrflplV).

Gant. VIII,iJ

a^fr. Num.'E,s.4, end(ref. toBsiOXXXI,

2) '31 " "jr& like

the infant leaving the mother's

womb

&c.

D.

S. a.

1.

Y. Snh.

Ilj

20 b bot. PZ.!*;p?;, 7i\ Targ. Ps. VIII, 3 ' Ms,

nilib;.

Cant. B. to

PL note 200) the southern side &c; a. fr. n33 rax Solomon's father 1, 1 'in

(ed.'?ii);a.e. Targ. Is. Ill, 4

(some ed.K;jp 5;) childish men. T


npSX, npSO, yotewy came?.
'

laid the foundations of the

Temple

a. e.

^$?1 II
Targ.Jer.
II,

f.

(preced.)

= h,

NT] 1
h.'

ch. 1) same.

Targ. Ex.

XXIX,

12; a. fr. PL

23 (h. text rTOa)."


(preced. wds.) childhood, youth. Targ.Jer.
,

XrnpJjf.
XIII, 27; a.

Num. V,17 (ed. Berl. ilibiX text Splp). T.'B. Mets. X, beg. 12 'i "pVi!* lnniin both (the upper and the lower portions) are foundations
S^lto;, constr. ""lib;. Targ.O.

e. Sabb. I52 a
a. e.

v. -Til.

Taan. 20 b s6 nirflpj;a
,

(v.

lb;).

2)

pi

rest, head-rest

(cmp. KiffW).

Targ. T.

851*01 of his earlier days I remember nothing. Sabb.21 b


v.

II Gen\

XXVIII, 10

niffiil 'i nilnh in

place of his head-

SttjTM;

SO^m.^*^?:,
I
1

Np?!

1.

*)1?> Targ. T. II Deut. XXVIII,


psi*.

65,

read:

tpDl

denom. lid ;, whence 1 pi* '"1 MSI . he stretched the heavens and a established the earth. Meg. 3 Sabb. 1 04 a Succ. 44 a mini a d*i1b*1 and they reintroduced them. Ib.20 v. VTRS; a.fr. P'.1b;, lb"; i)io establish; to join inbetween.Y.Erub. *Mt** 11b*>n ISlD-the Eastern Gate V, 22 c '31 Tlb^a I* was named the Foundation Gate, because there they (in
(b.h;; v. lb) [to join, fasten;

lb;] to found, establish.

Tanh. B'resh.

"|-1\ "ll*' 1 m. (lb;) correction by example, warnps ing example. Snh. 45 a (ref. to Ez. XXIII, 48) 'n
*f>

and with

it

(the Torah)

ma

^113 there is

no severer warning than

this (capital

punishment, and therefore disgrace by exposure would

be an unnecessary hardship). 2) PI.


Deut. 32 vs dixa 'mi* ia is the Lord rests upon
Deut. VIII,
5).

d*i"Vte;,

T"1 te;,
!

"^

corrections by suffering, suffering, trials, visitation. Sifre


issi

1 diaian

trials

are precious in the sight of the Lord, for the glory of

their meetings) established the decisions of the


a.
-

Law;

him who

is

visited

with

trials (ref. to

e. Part, pass., 1&*fla. lb. '31 ya "ia X1M1B "f1inh 1St it was named the Middle Gate because it was fastened in between two gates a. e. 2) to rebuild (a ruin). Tosef.
;

lb. '31

bma

">n sufferings atone


'1 'i

more

than
love

sacrifices. Ber. 5 a
(ref.

nanx iffl

visitations of (divine)

to Prov. Ill, 12). ,Ib. b

"pis

yvsn

are the

B. Mets. XI, 4

'=1

imss

-[as 10*113 ijiin ib ia&*i &6 (not

sufferings
'in

welcome

to thee (as trials)?

Cant. B. to 11,16
a. v. fr.

laS) he has no right to say, I will help thee rebuild the

p ^HBp na how hard to


^b 1
I,
,

bear are sufferings!;


I) (v.

party wall from where

my

(higher situated) ground com-

mences, and upward,

'31

IBS

1&HB X^X but he must


naaia

JSHI?,
(Targ. Jer.

^S^'ch.
end

VO^x.) chain; prison.


'&, illbn.,
'lb;.

help

Targ.JI Esth.
Targ.

miUta*"; iffliai his prison clothes;


*|i1*ibi,

him
&c.
;

build from the bottom (of the neighbor's ground)

T. ib.X, beg. 12 c

(B.

Bath. 6 b

LU,
Ill,

33 ST"11&1**). PL

Siiba). [Cant.

Lam.

6. Targ.

Is.

XXVIH,
Targ. Jer.

22 (ed. Wil.'TO;).

R. to

I,.2 *p Y"*JS-'1fert>

xa lliah

ilrttt"

the next following

2) chastisement, suffering.

XXX,

14.

PL

as

sentence comes to found upon it a base (thus proving that the reading is fpiil and not T^lil). Some eds. read

ab. lb, 11 (v. iOi|&it*II).

Targ. Y. Lev.

XX, 5; a.fr. Ber.


"

60 a '31 iSa

"1

Ms. M.

(ed. dillbi h.

form) that

1a*i; Ab. Zar.

II,

laVa VY-an; Talk. Cant. 981 ni31B.]


1.

to bring suffering

upon himself. B. Mets. 84 1

man desires 1 rrf>S b^ap


fr.

Nithpa;*l&itt to be established. 0>ah.

c. '31 'i

xb dVwfi

the .world has been founded on nothing but the Law.

B. introd. end

he submitted patiently to sufferings. lb. 85 a a. '31 'paiffln K^lbi; ITfb InToi as


;

Lam.
saying,

if

"I?, ch. same. Targ. Ps. LXXVIII, 69; Pd.'lbi same. lb. CIV, 5.
founded. Targ. Job. XLI,

sufferings count to
a. e.

me
wo.

for nothing.

Ithpa. l&i;ns, Ittof. 'IbiMt to be fastened, supported,


1 5,

W, 12&
"
I

1
,

v.

sq Targ. Ps. LXXXVII, 1


.

^T"dO\ tB13D\

v.

taioB.

Targ. II Chr.

XXXI,

7 KlbiPitb (ed.

Lag.

r6Mji).

F"li

-v.

.
.

"
l

5n
;

"'^

m.

[fteo^cr

of sic^wess,] yasse
t'b

holi,

name
expl.

~'T]" m (10^) institution, confirmation; reestablishrrient. Men. 99 a sq., v. b*ia"a. Succ. 44 a dij<ia3 "1 naiS the use of the willow-branch (on Hoshanah Babbah) is an institution of the prophets, opp. bifcpas 5rt3a a custom
arisen in the days of the prophets; Y. Shebi.
'31
d*>K*>"i*i

Vbi

of a bitter herb. Y. Kil. n, 27 a top (not nitn) Y. Pes. II, 29 c (expl. Miianih).
*>, v.

n^

r\X)\ "b

preced.
Jiscah. Snh.69 b ; Yalk. Gen.
s.

ITDD 1

f.

(b. h.) pr. n.

f.

I,

33 b bot.

62 (identified with Sarah). Gen. E.

38, end.

';a belong

to the institutions of the early


.

prophets; Y. Succ. IV, beg. 54 b

D"

(v.

dab, xab, xalb)

to close

or fo 6e closed.

Nithpa. ddi? (with

WS3)

to

become blind. Tanh.

IID?
'i.1

1SS5,'v.

m. (b. h.; v, lb ;) foundation. T. Brub. V, 22 e ID;.Esp. (sub. natali) the base of the altar,
1

Tol'doth

7.

y'sod.

Midd.

,111, 1.

Zeb. V,

1, a. fr.

tra

'1

the western

^D

m.

pi. (?)

(cmp.

la<7[j.r))

Jasmine

flowers. Sabb.

side of the y'sod. lb. 3 (53 a )

train "1 (read

*i111, v. Babb.

qo;

<

^)D^

(b. h.

omp.

t)OS), Hi/". J]i&iri to


'31

heap up,

to

add

riO^ (cmp. IDS


noi, n&in.

a. SiiBS) to

do habitually.

Denom.
to

(with bV). Snh. XI, 3


13

1131

bs>

Spbiiib thus adding to


2).

the words of the Scribes (against Deut. IV,


'lflb

lb. 88 b

Hif. rii&n, Hi&jl

[b. h.,

by way

of syncope, forms re-

U)i1 if

when

there

is

a possibility to add. lb. "n 3N1


(violates the law).
(VII), 17 la1N<11

sembling Kal of niD, as ^ni&i='iDii, rlOJl==nsn &c]


cause to do, stir up, instigate. Sot. 35 a (expl.
b'x
.
.

S11S

and

he did add, he diminishes


Sabb.

Ofii1,

lb. 29 a spaias-!, v. sis I. Tosef.


jnblfflil

VI

Num.

XIII, 30) diiaia. j!ii&n (he quieted them, because)

bs ISipih (not lalSO) and

who

(from superstition)

says,

Add

559

'31

(put one more) to the table; a. fr. Yalk. Lev. bs i?B&ia (Sifra Metsora beg. 1JX tpbla) I will
saidst.

he (apparently) instigated them (against, Moses). Hag. 5 a '31 nsisi iai libs 'jini&aiB las Ms. m. (ed. ib 'pniDa -bud)
a slave against whom they incite his master and he (the master) is influenced by the instigation (ed. a slave Whose
:

add to what thou


Nithpa.
f|&1Fi3,

TPJ, Eithpa. S]&inn

to

&e adifei; to be

'master,

when they

incite him, yields &c),

what help

is

added
lb
'3

to,

increase,

wax. Mekh. Bo.

s.

16; Talk. Ex. 217

there for him?


'31

and the second name was added to the first (without abrogating the first). Ex.E. s.7, beg/31 TO lb '3 two additional years (of imprisonment) were given him. n"n Ms. M. (ed. fiasn Sabb. i52 a yrbv nsaina jnasn '|il3 FiB&iniS) when scholars grow old, their wisdom grows with their age; ib. '31 HB&ina "jnuBBa, v. tvt&fsa.
"01!5!"n
. . .

B. Bath. 16 a (ref. to Job II, 3) bl3i33 yini&aiB ta1!S3 (v.Eabb.D.S. a.l.) like a human being,
is

as it were, that

influenced by instigation. Ib. ni&al 1111

Ms. E.

(ed. nsnai) Satan comes down and incites (to sin). Y. Snh. VII, 25 d top '31 laXS m&i he will stir himself up

(become bold) and


(with
ref. to

incite others
7, sq.)

a.

fr.Esp.

m&a orrYtia
people up to
. .

Deut. XIII,
Snh. VII,

he

who
I. c.

stirs

worship
Af. Sp&is, tjbil* same, to add, increase; to do again. Targ. Deut. I, 11. Targ. Gen. VIII, 10; a. fr.
ch.,

idols.

10. Y.ib.

'31 11133. "plBba

'a

^D?

the tnassith speaks in a loud voice, the maddiah (v.ni3)

Sabb. 116 b
a.
1.

note) I have not

to the

'31 iBOl'xb sbtf X3X Ms. M. (v. Eabb.D. S. come to diminish from but to add law of Moses. Y. Ber.IV, 7 C S"[ibS flSSiK add thereto.
.
.

low voice; a. fr. PI. Dinnsa, fni&a. Ab. d'E. N. ch. XVI, end fnilai 'aH1 ',i&11piBJtn (ed. Schechter .'plan
in a
.
.

i..'..diiaiiBan).

Nif. n&i3, rWgij to be stirred up, give


.

way

to in,

Part. pass.
this (the debt

S)Dla, f.

KSdia. Kidd. 20

tfblXI 'a Kill

but

stigation ; to be impassioned.

on

interest) is continually

growing;
26
;

a. fr.

Ittaf. tpiPK* to be added.

Targ. Gen.

XLIX,

a.

fr.

Ber. 28 a ib&BO
(to

Mas ISBl'nK many forms had to be added accommodate the hearers). Ib. '31 rtHa 1 'X four hundred
a. e.

Hag. 5 a v. supra. B. Bath. 1 a v. supra. Sifre Deut. 89 '31 '3i1 lia illXa he who was to be incited to idolatry must first lay his hand on &c Y. Snh. 1. c; Y. Yeb. XVI, 15 d bot. '31 rW3 XlfHi) /paa
,

since he

is

prevailed upon (to worship idols), he

is

no

forms were added;


"I&"
1

longer a wise man. Yalk. Gen. 127 (play onibnsi) [read;]


'31 inibri ipfFflB ini&i.3 I

was prevailed upon,

I was, per

(b. h.;

cmp.

ID!*) [to tie

up; cmp. Sin.]


. .
.

suaded, I gave

my

sister

the preference over myself;

a l&iia Ifeii. to chastise, chasten, try. Snh.39 he (the king) punishes the prominent among them (the rebellious citizens) '31 'ia lY'apil *j3 so did the Lord

Pi. 1&i,

Gen. E.
v. SiUS.]

s.

71 (corr. ace). [For ni&ij she

was married,

jili&ia

#>y~!>

visit

Ezekiel in order to
'31

wash away the


visit

sins of Israel.

#^1 T T
ed.
yi3i).

to burst forth, bloom.


(ed. XS3
1

Targ. 0.

Num.

Ab. Zar. 4 a

^llbia Dl&iX I would

them with

XVEC 23
(ed. a.

B erl.

Y-. I

XT**

h. text MIS)). Ib. 20

af-

iSJi ed. Berl. (ed. i??

'i/.
;,

flictions in this world, in order thattheir arms bestrengthened&c. Ex.E.s.3,end 13 1&iiPHB froan the staff wherewith to strike him (Pharaoh) a. fr.
;

Targ. Ps. CIII, 15 iS3i Eegia

Ms.

.'

Af. WIS to let burst forth, to utter. Targ. Pro v. X, 31 iSia ed.Lag. (oth. ed. iS3a; h. textaiJi). Targ. Ps.XIX,3
iSl'la

Eithpa. l&ifiri, Nithpa. 1S?ro to be chastened, tried. Gen. E. s. 62 '31 iblrO "plS^iia 111 used to be visited with bowel diseases for ten days &c. (prior to their death), to indicate that the disease purifies (from sin); Treat.
S'mah. ch.
III.

Ar.

a.

Ms. (ed. isaa

a.

?iaa).

[Cmp. S13, isa

a. 3)33.]

#!$1

m., pi. iJ>i (=h. Qi?i

cmp

Sis; Is.

XXVIII, 1 7)

scra-

per, sweeper.

Targ. Y. II Ex.

XXVII,
1)

3 (usu. sniBIISa).

Y. Snh. X, 27 d 113311 1333

iifiS

he was

punished with the death of his first-born son. Tanh. Noahl4 1333 ifO he was visited with trials through his son (being
asked to sacrifice him).
Ib.

7^1
II,

(o. b.) pr. n.

m. Jabez,

Tern. 16 a , homileticJ.,

ally identified

with Othniel. 2) E.

an Amora. Y.Hag.

beg. 77 a

Vayigg. 6 1333
;

'ifO

was

tried

by

his son (Joseph being sold)

a. e.

*^l>

*^?^

(b- fl-5 v. 11SI) to


'ii to

appoint; denom. ISia.

Pi. 1) ISi,

")&?
'31 ed.
self,

ch. same, 1) to tie, put on. Targ. Is. XV, 3 lllpii Lag. (ed." 11Di; h. text 113fl); a.e 2) to bind one's Y. Taan. II, 66" to vow. Targ.'Num. XXX, 3, sq.
(

handmaid
i.e. 113*1

to be

19 a i11?ib *p1X

iiBTipa

designate, esp. to designate a Hebrew a freeman's wife (Ex. XXI, 8, sq.). Kidd. he must express to her her designation, by betrothal through designation, v. 113*1.

top (quot.
1.

fr.

Meg. Taan. ch.XII) ibxs


Ms. M. in Eabb. D.
to
S. a.

Iftii

(Meg. Taan.

Ib. '31

618

ISiiatt) Ilia

may

man

designate (a hand-

c.

l&Xi)

may vow

(a fast) in his prayer;


1.

Bab.

ib.

12 a

maid) for his minor son?


s.

Ib. b 13>na 1Jnb .121

(v. corr. vers.

notes); v. IB*.
II,

chooses to betroth her, he


3
'31 ISjii

may do

so.

DS if he Mekh. Mishp.

Ithpa. laiins
'31

be tried. Cant. E. to

16 'X

'i '1

13ab

he
'31

may

lasi E.

J.

was

tried

and

suffered with fever &c.

to his brother. Ib.

give her to his son, but not -pab IX -|b 1i betroth her to thy-

self or to

thy son or redeem her;

a. fr. I,

Part, pass.

f.

niSVra designated, betrothed. T.Kidd.

59 b bot. he tells

133?), 133?^ (=YT:) to counsel.

Targ.Y.Gen.XLII,24.

her in the presence of witnesses "b "to ns i-irt thou art designated for me (as my wife). Bah. ib. 6 a lfta "b "to if
for nianpa),

Ithpa. BS/JHS to take counsel, to deliberate, plan. Dan. VI, 8. Targ. itChr. XIII, 1. Targ.Y. Gen. XXVII, 42; a. e.

one says to a free woman, Thou art &o. (using rnsiTo is it a valid betrothal?
Pi. 2) 1511 to

flTS^

f.

(1?;) 1) =113?.

in the" place of his father

'31

Arakh. 25 b the son stands 135*1 " (Eashi: niS")

make an appointment,

to meet.

Lam.B.

to

II, 13, a. e., v. 113">1.

Hif.
vited.

Win
Ex. B.

to
s.

appoint; part. pass. ISla designated, in19

IWli

'a

appointed to receive the

with reference to acquiring his father's handmaid as his wife and taking possession of the Hebrew slave for the ensuing term; Kidd. 17 b/*i$"b Ar. (ed/S^i) B.Bath. 108 b "WV3 Ms. M. (ed. 'Si]=); Sifra B'huck. Par. 4, ch. X; Yalk.
;

revelation; ib.

HSlb

yissia (Yeb. 62 a IHVro, v. in;; Ab,-

Lev. 677
I,

"$% 2)

(ref.

to Ex.

XXIX,
;

42 1S1X) appoint-

d'E. N. ch. II laita). [V, ISia forewarned.]

ment, divine
ench.

Hithpa. isinn, Nithpa. isinn

to 6e appointed,

gaged;
Mffla

to meet,

who were

Num. B. s. 14, end OS 11313 HSliro t6tt) not invited with Moses for the reception

call. Num. B.s. 14, end Sifra Vayikra Par. II. 3) (=nxiin) statement of facts, testimony. Ib. IMS IS nil?? the statement of one witness a (opinion of one expert; v. Tern. 28 ); B^IS 131B "1 the state-

ch. II, Par. 2

of the revealed word. Ib. Qfb ISIinni T!X 1TO I shall meet them (appear to them); Sifra Vayikra Par. I, ch. II ISinmi(corr.acc); Yalk.Lev.430anS'linni> (corr.acc).

ment of two
vtySfi,
33?)

witnesses.

v. *6s?.

IT]
18 b

ch.,

Pa. IS?

nV

1S>i?a 11 W? Xrt

IIS, ISia) to

B.

Kam.

84 b

1) as pieced. Pi, to designate. Kidd. but betroth her he may? 2) (v. forewarn the owner of a noxious beast. Itns? and declared the beast noxious. Ib.
. .

(b. h.;

cmp. nis)
bring up,

to

go up.
accomplish. Y.

Hif.

Vwri

to

effect; to profit,

aSToSSb dt-toin &6l and you have profited nothing for yourselves (Snh. 90 b B31"a anibsn) v.
Sot. VIII, 21 alba
; ;

24 a '31

Sim

^llS^i

niBbttJ

are they required for declaring the ox noxious (making the owner responsible,
if

the three days mentioned

Via Vh a post helps (has the effect of making the moving about on the Sabbath permitted) for
5)11 1.

Erub. 24 b

'31

the ox gored three days in

all

vineyard paths.

Ib. 25 a 'n it

succession) or for warning the

owner

(i, e.

that the

owner

purpose).

Yoma47 a ibTSl'n
'31

&6l

does good (it serves its and did not succeed (in ob"&">$.

must have three notices

in three consecutive days)?; ib.

taining distinction). Meg. 6 a


in business. Keth. 10 a

'31 VrSla

will not succeed

diasn
i6
rtT

lVwi ha what have


,

the

Ithpa. 'is^s to be forewarned, to be declared noxious


(15*0). Ib.

scholars accomplished with their measure?; Gitt. 17 b sq.


Ib. 32 b (if

84 b '31

nnh

'1 he

was declared noxious there

one said)
effect,

VOT

BS this letter of divorce

(in Palestine) and was brought to Babylonia. Ib. 24 a 1S/a he stands forewarned. Ib. 37 b 'XI Kin BilllttA he stands forewarned with reference to damage done to oxen only iJTo mVoi mi 'X he stands forewarned with reference to all kinds (oxen, asses and camels) a. e.
;

shall

have no
he

contrad. to

Vwia WtHhas no

effect.

Ib. 57 b HbsiaiB tlbsn

65 b

(if

said, "Write
it

a prayer which was efficacious. Ib. ye a letter of divorce and) siVrsiSl


100 a
bTSia
s{ -]ibi,1')\

t& make
no legal

of avail to her. B. Bath.


field (as
;

walking through the


effect.

a symbol of possession) has

Hull. 70 b
v.

a. fr.

mr.,
"DTiT
"l;
Tose'f.'

v.
(?)

illTS?.

33?) I (b. h. ;
pr. n. pi.

next w.) pr.


,

n.

f.

Jael, the wife of Heber


s.

Taadut. Y. Dem.
',13

II,

22 d top

ps

the Kenite. Meg. 15 a "3?

v. MJt.

Lev. B.

23; a.

e.

Shebi. IV, 10 O^ISi


1

ed.Zuck. (ed.ai'W'pS).

II
s.

(b. h.

v. is?,

cmp. ^X) mountain-goat, wild


d-ibs?.

"TO\ "TO" ?

m.

(1?;) designation, esp. betrothal of

goat. B. Hash. Ill,

3. PI.

Ib. 5 (26 b ).

Kil. I, 6.

a Hebrew handmaid to the owner or his son. Kidd. 18 b '31 )ij1ttt "1 does yiud have the effect of marriage or of betrothal? Ib. '* WVp, v. IS?. Ib. 19 a Vnisa Six "i pst yiud is legal only when he for whom the handmaid is designated is of age. Ib. nsia &6K "1 "ps yiud is legal only when consented to (by the son), nil fiSIa by her;
a.
"1

Gen. B.

12. V.

(lis?.

#iT-> T Berl. ais?, read: 'S?; h. text


-

*?T ch

same. Targ. O. Deut. XIV, 5 (ed.

"n nai31K the


bot'.;

frPI.

d^llS?, 51IW;,

"1?.

Y.

ib. I,

59 b bot. rf> fnis

,f]10a

ipS).Y. Ned. Ill, 37 d bot. leg of the wild goat (Y. Shebu. Ill, 34 d Y. Maasr.V.end, 52 a l*Vw, v. &Wai31!S:). PI. fis?, S*Vw?. Targ. Y. Beut. 1. c. Targ. Ps. CIV, 18 Ms. (ed. 1^5?).
;

C)b3 towards the end of her term of servitude he gives her an object of value as a consideration for her betro"11
.

Targ. Ez. XXVII, 15 (ed. Wil. 'pis?).

nb^ 1
s.

(or

TuT_)
Vt.in

f.

(b. h.

v.

is? II) ^aei/e. Gen. B.


. .

thal;

. .

StnttJsn

the purchase the


fto

nsa from the first hour (at the time of money turns out to have been given
;

12; Yalk. Ps. 862

(ref.

toPs. CIV, 18) [read:]


is
;

.Iff!

"in

'31

nsliina Tl1
is

the gazelle

of tender build and

her father) for the purpose of betrothal


pr. n. BethrY-azek,

a. e.

she

afraid of the wild beasts &c.

(Midr. Sam. ch.

IX
in

ppF, 'TPil

name

Ffe**)-

of a court in

11 nis? 'graceful
and
(b. h.; v.

gazelle',

an expression used
a
.

Jerusalem where the witnesses for ascertaining the New Moon were heard. B. Hash. II, 5. Ib. 23 b question as to p?Si(as a denom. of pTS) or P<P {as a denom. of ppt).

praise of a bride
(v.,

also of a scholar on his ordination


a
;

however, nis). Keth. 17

Snh. 14

yP_ m.

njs) corresponding; (conj

because.

Sifra B'huck. Par.

2,

ch. VIII (ref.to 1S>iSl pi, Lev.

43) '31 11)813 2)81 131

have

I indeed paid

XXVI, them item for

Shek.
ch,

II,

47 a top; Y. M. Kat. 96 b
;

Ill,

83 c bot.;
p.

Midr. Sam.
J.
15>
'i

XIX; Yeb.
rtifl

a.

fr.V.

Pr.

M'bo

104 a sq. 4)

item

(for all their


'js'i

i=s 8in

sins)? Buth E.toII, 19; Lev.E.s.34 8in iSl i 'because and because' (Lev. 1. c.)
(intimating,'because

the bathing master

(?).

Y. Ber.

II,

4 C top 81t>lain
1p5>i

Ha*

until

he came

to the station of J. &c.


s.

he kept
J. of

yd an and 'ani have the same letters


they have rejected
5"ID3^
f.

the T'fiUin on; Pesik. B.


17 a ; a,e.; v.

22 8Dla1in

IS. 5)

my

statutes concerning the poor').

K'far Sikhnaya, a disciple of Jesus of Nazareth. Ab. Zar.

*&.

(b. h.; v.).

H. Diet. 10
of 'in

s.

cmp. niS) ostrich; also '?n na (v. Ges. Hull. 64 b (argument about the meaning
"

"IT

m.(b.h.) forest.

B.Kam.

32 b

(ref.

to Deut. XIX, 5)

na concluded)

na ainsi i Sins the


Y. Sabb.
I,

Bible uses

'31 'i fial

when
'31

in the case of unintentional homicide in

y. a. lath y. indiscriminately.

3 d , v.
tired.
. .

mass.

the forest where each entered of his

own accord &c;


4, v.

Sifre

Deut. 182

mil)1

'i

Sia as in the case .... in the forest,

^y
13^> tjSj'b

(b. h.
1

cmp.

S)i|9)

to

6e 5ef, to

fie

both had a right to enter. Cant. E. to III,

1181; a.fr.

.rrtHDn bx Pi. tjsi to fire, awwo^. Tanh.Vayera 22 do not mind him (Satan), for he came only to annoy us v., however, p|i.
! ;

a.

[15>i,

18i=T,

lis, to break forth, applied to vegetation,


"till

water-course and light (cmp.

a.

8lin3); cmp. 1181

Sam. 181 Gen.

I,

11 for h. 811)1.]

Y$1
plan;

(b. h.

v. fits,

cmp.

to advise.

Ber. 61 a niS5>ii WPlsS the kidneys are the

y 18)

[to

prefjS,] to encourage,

tX~jT I
Ex.
II, 3;
'i

ch. same, forest, thicket (of reeds). Targ. 0.

5 (h. text t]l&).


(eth.

Targ. II Chr. IX, 16 ed. Beck

seat of deliberation. lb. '31

taK& ieiSSii M18


761- '31

one (kidney)

urges him to do good etc. Snh. b 8 '31 bi3SY< lis* biSSiUBSl and

SpWiin, v. HrlT. Ber.


(the Medians)
'J'Sii fit

PL

8^8131

Lag.

a. oth.

8i3^a

Mpa

as I Kings X, 17).

ini. Targ. Prov.

XXIV,
->

31 (h. text dTlllBap).

when they
air.

hold council, they meet in open


'hidden from thee' (Deut.XVII,
of)

Snh. 87 a

"]aa

tirjT II or IK?)!?- f
v. 1?i) 'flow

constr.

W
(b. h.

(b. h. constr.

nisi,

8)

that means (the need


11).

of honey. Targ. Cant. IV, 11.


f.; pi.

a counselor (Sifre Deut. 152 flSS


9)

Hull. ll a (expl.

TOW TXSb, Lev. Ill,


r

the deliberating kidneys are seated,


(play on

hlSSV WrtomD Slpaa from where v. supra. Tem. 16 a

HEF m., !"!


1)

pi,

ni&i

i&i to join,

cmp.

S)iXI,'a. SSi) [well-joined,

ys$\

I Chr.

IV,

9) '31

yv>"n pill) he advised


,

cmp. lira, ni a. Arab, wafa,] appropriate; strong, healthy; handsome, beautiful, fine

'HI)

and advanced the study of the Law &c. Snh. 106 a a. e. ttfcl Balaam who gave his advice (encouraging the
oppression of the Israelites);
a. fr.

[Ber.
to

a 3 b ; Snh. 16 ,

(of build); auspicious; (adv.) well, right. Ned. 66 b (an ambiguous expression, v. DW) '31 -pas 'i Dla i8inil) IS until thou showest to B. 'an appropriate blemish' (or 'something handsome') in thee; '31 pip 'i it was nice (ap.

Hithpa. ysijnn, Nithpa.

pin?

propriate) that they named her lakhlukhiih (aversion). Ber.

ask advice; to con-

sult with (with a). Talk. Ps. 776 !fiirYa SiXSina (Ber. 3 b Snh. 16 a liSSli, read: psis, Nif.) they deliberated with Ah. Erub. 53 b (in enigmatic speech) linsaa TO took counsel of the Nasi (v. ire). Sifre Num. 157 11.111) '31 iS'tPSJiina they were planning against Israel; Yalk.
;

argued (was I right)?; VQHn 'i was I right in convicting? lb. 34 a a. e. 'i plial map pll a large dose of them is injurious, a small one wholesome (or becoming), lb. 39 a '31 31B1 abV 'i wholesome for the heart, and
4 a iflSI
'i

have

I well

good &c. fr. US; ran,


'i

lb. 56 b "h v.

'i

or

'i is

Num.

rm nisi

n i1i

an auspicious dream; a. v. skilled hands for grab-

785 &12S>*.

bing. Pes. 89 b

ITS'! ch.

same. Targ. Prov. XII, 20.

pa

members of a Passover party VlB lili lifltt! ins one of whom is extremely quick (in taking
;

M.
v.

Pa.y?ii same. Meg.l5 b '31 mibiS TSSiia 8p M2S Ms. (ed. i^plB) they plan against this man (me).
Ithpa.
]'5>iifiK to

and eating) Tosef.


Sifra K'dosh. Par.

ib. VII, 10

m&l

ed.

Zuck.

(corr. ace).

1,

ch.III

1 ini

'iB 11S

" even

if

take counsel. Targ. Jud,

XIX, 30.

yw.

(among the poor coming for their share in the harvest) he (who insists on grabbing instead of distributing) is very strong, very skillful. fiBi Tts a strong legal right,
privilege, prerogative. Kidd. 2 l a tb*sb

P??

(v-

pis ch.) to

#ms.

bwb
. .

ins

'i

the

!%>. p?iil?N to be narrowed in, to be troubled. Targ. Y.Ex.L12 (0. 'SnpS; h.text ISpil). Targ. Y.Num.XXII,3. Targ. Job XVIII, 7 Ms. (ed. Ipusm).
m. Jacob, 1) J. the patriarch. Ber. 13 '31 'i IpSUB 8^> not that the name Jacob should be a. v. entirely abandoned, but &c, v. bBD. Gen. B. s. 1 fr. 2) B. J., name of a Tannai (or of several Tannaim, a Snh. v. Fr. Darkhe Mish. p. 202). Ab. IV, 16. Pes. 84 'i 1; Y.Pes. 63 b a. e., v. tail). Hull. 45 b Hor. 13 b Hl)1p

privilege of its

redemption remains unimpaired forever


'i
.

(up to the jubilee year); nnjlU reuia


of redemption in the second year
is

the privilege

unimpaired; opp.

ins Sim. Shebu. 48 a

'31

prt ns

'i

the son's prerogative

^P?_ a

pr. n.

is

stronger (more extended) than that of his deceased


;

father was
v.

Hull. 49 b

a.

fr. Ohol. XVIII,

6;

Zab.

Ill, 1,

ns. 1KB nsi handsome woman, esp. (ref. to Deut. XXI, 10 sq.) a gentile captive with whom the captor has had intercourse before deciding on converting and making her his legitimate wife.
Ib. 107 a '31 'n
'i

X, beg. 37 b mailp
top, a.
fr., v.

'i "l.

Kidd. 21 b 'n 'is lha IMS

is

3)

B.

J.,

name

of

many AmoIll,

a priest permitted to marry a gentile captive?

Snh. 21

a
.

raim, esp. a) B. J. of K'far Nibburaya. Y. Bice.

65 d

JTOUn ^3 he

who marries a gentile


to Deut.
1.

captive
18 sq.);

N^sta?. b) K.

J. b. Idi.

Y.Ber.

II,

b
;

Y.

will

have a rebellious son

(ref.

c. a. ib.

a. fr. y

2)

(cmp.

ails)

b worth, valued. Keth. YIII, 3 (79 )

3i

ns;

sm

Mas

nms

iiato (Mish. "ps;


it is

)ti

}rm

HS"?

(b. h.

Pealal of MB"*) to be beautiful, distin7l c top

...)

guished.Y. Meg.

1,

dix issa

niB'jB; (Ps.

XLV,

3,

we
and

assess the land

how much

worth with the

fruits

how much

without. Ih.
1) to

Ill, 7; a. fr.

Denom.

applied to Aquila, the translator of the Bible into Greek; cmp. preced.) tho% art distinguished among the sons
of

jHD^,
lar.

nS"
I

*!

beautify; to

Gen. E.

39, beg. (ref.to

make pleasant, popuPs.XLV, 12) diisa yvf$

man*
niS^S" T
1

Ned. IX, 10 tvi&*\ they improved her appearance. Ber. 43 b (ref. to Kh. Ill, 11) 'X 'XI b3 13S3 IMSalX M"apM iffi Ms. M. (differ. Part. pass. MBipa adorned, elaborate. in ed.), v. Wttalx.
to
in the world.

make thee popular

f.

(v.

preced.) beauty, distinction.

Cant. B.

on jWisSri, ib.) '31 "1 ... in WffiSffl X1M T)X made it (the Temple) a ruin in this world, and I shall make it a beauty in the future (some ed. n^B ;).
to IV, 4 (play
I
1

SSai was Solomon's palace more elaborate and extensive than theTemple? 2) to improve (land). T. Sabb.II,10 a top '31 HiB^ 1Xp he cut the grass for the sake of improving the land. lb. a^TI '31 SlB^a dlffla he is guilty of the offence of improving the land 'on the Sabbath. Pesik. S'lihoth, p. 166 a "|M3 MS?
Cant. B. to
I,

i '51

Manal

">a

")'

m.,

STB".'

1
,

f'">

(b. h.

M^B-MiM; preced. wds.)


a.

very
v.

fine, choice.

Pes. 6 b

XpOlis Ms.M.

Ar. (ed.

MB

11

),

WJWfca.
1

improve thy strength (by practicing).


VII, 2 13ia il 1M3
ative.

3) (with

M3)

to

iTSf" pr. n. nameVf an angel.

(v.

preced.) Yefifyah, (Divine Beauty),

Targ.

Y.Deut.XXXIV,6 (cmp. iX">Bii).

strengthen one's rights, to confer prerogatives. B. Bath.

niB^b

to give the seller the prerog-

Y.

ib.

VIII, i6 a top

dXM
a. fr.

"lODia ni-D

Mrps" thou

hast (the

Law has) given her a prerogative with reference


to 6e

S'D* (b.h.;cmp.M&;),JB/'.?iB1Ml)
1

to join,
s.

arrive (cmp.

to her mother's property;

XMX), to come forth, appear. Gen. B.

12 ISaia'M'XVX is

*Pu. nor, with MS,


[read
:]

ma&

stronger.
ed.

Peah VI,

each (part of creation) came forth in


all

its

due time (though

'3^115 1M3

ative of the

fttn"> (Ms. M. MIS'* owner has been made

iBV) the prerog44 a ins

were created
(ref. to

at once).

2) to bring, transfer. 2)
'31

B.Kam.

firmer, opp. 5H1M.


. .

38 a

Deut. XXXIII,

dilaa 'M 'pXSa from

Pari, MBspa
"'a
is

(v.

supra). Y.

Gitt. II, beg.

harm

by two persons

testifying to the signature

her case

become handsome. Taan. 23 b M3M ^B^MM Hannah, grow handsome, MMB"^M$1 Ms.M. (ed. MB .) and she did &c 2) to he praised. Gen.
1) to
.

improved. Eithpa. MB?nM, Nithpa. MSMS

(what occurred at) Paran (the gentiles refusing to receive the Law) he (the Lord) transferred their wealth to Israel. 3) to bring about, bring to light, reveal. Gen. B. s. 90; Yalk. ib. 148 (play on MJSS rJBS) S^BIM rVlilBS

'31

M1M31 he reveals secrets, and


'31

it is

easy to

him

to tell

B.

s.

59

'31 tY'B'wrj

thou (Abraham) hast been praised

among
IS*

the angels &c.


(b. h.) pr. n. pi.

rusalem. Pirke d'B. El.

Japho (Joppa), the harbor of Jeoh. X. Yalk. Is. 334 "n MTPUS "IS
harbor of
s.

P^ia MSia i"B1M hlilBS he brings secret things through his intelligence with them he sets mankind at ease. Mace. 23 b Gen. B. s. 85 p"M1VM Mlalpa 'S3 on three occasions did the holy spirit reveal (the true state of affairs); (oth. opin. v. STO). Koh. E. to VII, 1 (play on MS1B, Ex. I, 15) MVIX fflBSa MX MSiSlMtU she (Miriam)

them;

to light

to the excavations of the

J.;

Cant. B. to VII, 5
.

brought about what happened to her brother (she was


the cause of Moses' peculiar career).

SB"n (corr. ace.)


ed.

v.

3p\ Ex. B.

43

"^

K^m (some

4) to lift up, raise.

XIB^) B. H. ..of J.
1

Ex. E.
'31

s. 1

(play on Mi>1S, v. supra)

*>801B'*

MS

MSiSlMU)

I! !, 1i11 m. (MB;) excellence, distinction. Tanh. Haye l'(ref. to n^B^'ps. XLV, 3) "fyii "Tl MT ^X where
is

she (Miriam) lifted Israel up to GodIMS d^JB 'M to lift one's face up against, to have the courage to rebuke. MBptl 'S MSnBlMtt) she lifted her face up against Pharaoh and turned her nose up against him (in angry rebuke). Ib. M^ax IMS 'B 'Mill she dared to reprove her
Ib. '31
. .

my

prerogative (of age)?

nD^

m.

(TIBS)

blowing up (of cheeks).

Snh. 18 b (as

a rule for appointing the Spring month, v. a^ax) OX dVMp (Ms. m. -jsiba msi* corr. '3i rrtaipb p^BJ -jsiia i
.
.

father. Y. B.

Kam.

IV, 4 b top.

ace; oth. Var. v.Eabb.D.S.


is

a.l.

note)

when theBast wind

S?S^
1

ch. same, to appear, rise.

Targ. Job

III,

4 SBM

ever so strong, and a blow out of thy cheek goes out

(SB *) ;h. text S&iFl).

meet it (i. e. if a person feels the warmth of thy breath blown against the East wind), such is Adar (and no Adar Sheni is to be intercalated); Y. ib. I, 18 c hot. MS
to
'31

Af.
2) to

$!&itrt-

1)

same. Ib. X, 3 MSB1K thou appearest (ap-

proving, h.text MSB1M). Targ.

send forth. Targ. Job


(b. h.) pr. n.

Ps.LXXX, 2. Ib.XCIV, 1. XXXVII, 15.

p^&i nsita (read: "|Slba MB); Y. B. Hash.


pIBI "jTlli MIS blow up thy cheek &c.

I,

58

top

'31

n
B. s.36

m. Japheth, one of the sons of Noah,


11)113
. .

progenitor of the Aryan races (Greeks, Persians &c). Gen.


(ref. to

2VPSP
IX, 27)
1.

f.

(MB ;) beauty, excellence. Meg.9 b


1

Gen.
S. a.

(ref.

to.Gen. IX, 27)


"i* ill}

Mt that

is

Cyrus (the
of the

'31

Win nBi

ill)

irlW

(not txm, v. Eabb. D.

Persians). Ib.

151U&3

tVn the words


. . .

Law
s.

note) the beauty of Japheth (Greek language) shall

shall be recited in the language of J. (Greek). Pesik. B.


"1 bli)

35

reside in the tents of

Shem (ref.

to the

Greek Bible trans-

lation); Yalk. Gen. 61 l'WPBi\

of J.

ffllls Cyrus Wlta StIMllJ Meg.9 b v.MW; a. fr.


. .
. ,

who

is

a descendant

'31 istlaala

Tl)tP (b.h.)pr.n.m. Jephthah, the Judge. E.Hash.25 b 11113 "i the authority of a J. in his days must
ib. II (I),

mentioned (Lev. XXVII, 30, sq.)?; a. fr. e) -a taffis like that which passes with it (in the same class), similar; in

be respected as that of a Samuel in his; Tosef. 'i iffi W1 ma. Gen. R. s. 60; a. fr.

a similar way. Pes.


is

Ill, 2 panrtttJ

ia

"O

B)i dJK if

there

in question) ia 'ia li
like

a similar dough (started simultaneously with the one which has begun to ferment. Ber. 59 b , sq.fitl

fct^P (b. h.) 1) to go forth; to rise (of the sun); to go


out.

when he has no house

like

it;

tana "ia garments

Gen.E.

s.

39 '31

Wl

it?!*

I shall leave

(my

father's

house), and they

may

desecrate &c.

lb. pB'O'ra li 'i

medal wasissued in his memory, v. ']ia"0i. Ib.s.6 nsilia XSli Stmffl when he (the sun) rises; nNSii ttifflD nSB3 when she (the moon) rises. Snh. 52 a vaina 11 HitailB 111st (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note) cursed is he from whose loins na3 what is this woman went forth. Sabb. V, 1 nxsii an animal permitted to wear on going out (on the Sabbath)? lb. VI, 1 '31 Stsn iti a woman must not wear on going out &c. a. v. fr. 2) to end; to go to the end of, to b bot. raffi K^ID yre when the live through. Y. Ber. VIII, 1 Sabbath ended. Y. Shebi.VI, 36 c top '31 'i StVlirQlB StSli liif* he sh'all not live to the end of this week, and he did not arrive at the end of the week before he was dead; (Erub. 63 a WOffl SCSiri, v. infra); a. e. 3) to be expended. Num. B.s. 14, end, v. nsain. 4) to lie excluded; exempt; (rarely) b HOT* -I"* 151 to exclude, deduct. Y. Ned. II, beg. 37
. . . ;

what is taken of same M. Kat. 16 b '31 lain nns 1313 'ia in a similar way (as something coming under the same category) you read 'i &c. Sifre Num. 32; a. v. fr. f) IID&na liatB its benefit is lost in its disadvantage; i. e. benefit and disadvantage
them. Zeb. V,
6 tana 'ia tina talian

them

for the priest, is like

them

(subject to the

laws).

are counterbalanced. Ab. V, 11, sq. g) (euphem.) to refor human needs (v. Toh. X, 2). Ber. 62 a 'aiitsl taaian go out early in the morning &c. Ex. E. s. 9 Stav TOpii and has no human needs. Ib. '31 Stiit KSli MTi iti
tire

WW

he used to go out only to the water (to make believe he was a superhuman being); a. fr. h) to be proved, identified. Keth. II, 3 irt blpaa Star nil ana nin if their sig-

nature can be identified otherwise (than by their


declaration); a.
e.

own

Eif. tfisin 1)

to take

out, to lead forth,


off.

bring forth;

'">

to release, discharge,

send

Ber. VI,

before eating

this is to exclude a
ib. 17

vow concerning a forbidden

act; Bab.

bread one says,

'31

bni itiaian

(blessed be thou,

Lord)
a.fr.

iasi S3B3 "i this excludes the case of one who makes oath that he will disregard a law. Y.Yeb. I,2 C top '31 11 nnsi lin HDfct 'whom she may bear' (Deut. XXV, C), herewith is excluded she (the niiftiiit) who &c; a. v. fr. Y. Hag. 1, 76 c top OTQi TO tana its deduct from them two days; ib.biia PCUB ita deduct the Sabbath day. Esp. idiomatic uses a) "pun *p 'i, nilirfs 'i, or only "i to be a freed. Peah III, 8 Gitt. 42 Kidd.24" '31 ".tBaitaii he is freed, when his master caused his loss of a tooth or an eye
a '31

who
as to
'31

hast brought forth bread out of the earth (v.ib.38 a

NTJlah or smia);

ib. 37 b ; a.

fr.Ab. Zar. 41 b

icaia pBb *ji, v. wi. B. Mets. 37 b initiaia -jim it iti IS niias ilia this is not the way that relieves him from sin (this is no full atonement), (he is not relieved)
'31

until he pays &c.


'31

she
is

is

Yeb. XV, 7. Ib. 6, sq. Wlitiaia "pi It fit not relieved from the possibility of sin, unless
;

she

not permitted to marry again and forbidden to

partake of T'rumah.

a. v.

fr. b) (of a wife)


xiffl

to be sent
liitl

away, to be divorced. Keth.


Ib. 7 StStl she

misses her with a letter of divorce. Ib. JtiSli


if

VII, 6 Mains":

niNSV'

the following wives have to


(or ilia) to

Ib.36 b BS.3 (WJiSii) iVaii he disitttJJ fafctl and he married her (against the law), he must dismiss her

leave without receiving their K'thubah.

(divorce her); a.

fr.Ab.II,

11, a. fr.

^a Dlitn
i.

must

leave. Ib. X, 5; a. v. fr. c) ill

'i

go out

diisn take a
lose the true
I,

man

out of the world,


life.

e.

cause

nx ywaia him to
Y. Yeb.

of the power of; to be released; to do justice to, be justified before. Shek. Ill, 2 ... nrian ill nstsi yet dlKlD **i Dlpan ill Pistai because man must appear justified be-

enjoyment of

2) to exclude.

2 C top finstaih

in tasaa
iitltlii
'it

niJlinit the aylonith thou

dost (the law does) exclude for another reason (v/ supra).

God; Ex. E. s. 51; a. fr. comply with the requirements of the 'i iai yps tax- if he read with attention, he has done his duty (which requires the reading of the Sh'ma). Y. Shek.HI, 47 b bot. '31 nttai ma is the law complied with when one uses wine &c.? Mekh.
fore as well as before
'i,

men main ill

Num. E.
ipissti, v.
;

s.

14,

end

PiK

fctiSiit

let

me

exclude the
Succ.

or

'i

to

Israelites, OTiptti nit

the elders;

a.

fr. XiSini (=ch.


exclusion
of.

law. Ber. 8 b . Ib. II,

pax, or iaisai, v. BSa)

to the

28 a Kidd.34 a tamn nit fii HlTitii 'the native' (Lev. XXIII,


42) intimates the exemption of

women

(from the duty of

dwelling in booths); a.v.fr.


through. Erub. 63 a v.
,

Bo, Pisha, s. 6 ; a. v. fr. Gen. E. s. 39 nS131&1 Hi HtiStSJ iti thou hast not redeemed thy oath ib. s. 49 Lev. E. s. 1 0, Makhsh. VI, 5; Tosef. Toh. X, 3 "|HID ilia 'i, v. beg. inia. ibuus nia ">, v. itipa. d) Wan )u 'i or "> to
; ;

supra.
am

3) to lead to the end, to live

4) to produce, present.

Keth.

xiii, 8

'ai "r\

nim

...

ibib tvaiari if one produces

a note of indebtedness against his neighbor, and the latter produces evidence that the claimant sold him a field (and

be taken out of the general rule, to be specified (although being implied in the general rule). Sifra, introd. iai ia 'il iiaa hVllB whatever would '31 'i lass is laii s6
. . .

paid him, which he would not have done,


claim). Ib.
9.

if

he had a
nitsin;

Ib. IX, 9

BS nitiSin

if

she produces a letter of


5, v.

divorce
a. fr.

a.

v.fr. 5)

to spend,
:

lay out. Ib. VIII,


a) "3in ill
'il

have been implied

in the general

law and yet

is

specified

Esp. idiomatic uses

or 'n (v. supra)

again (in the Biblical text) in order to teach (something not mentioned before), has been specified not only to teach

it
I,

something new concerning the specific case, but to teach concerning the whole class. Ib. "(lSai 'i, v. *|SB I. Tern. 6 'i Mail and for what purpose are tithes especially

instrument of a person's complying with the law, e. g. to read a prayer and thus cause the listener to perform his duty as though he read it himself; to act in another's
to be the

behalf effectively. E. Hash.

Ill, 5 ili

train

nit Titisia fit

wain they cannot

act (blow the Shofar) in behalf of the 74*

a :d congregation. lb. 29 UWtlH XSHU B"SK although, he has done his duty (has read the prayer for himself), he may act in behalf of others. lb. &*i2la laxsbl and can he (the half-slave and half-freedman) act in his own behalf?; a. fr. b) to collect, to claim. Keth. VIII, 1 bsan fiimpih Ta KiXla the husband can reclaim the property from those who bought it. B. Kam. Ill, 11 Warra KiSlan nn&"in V^S the claimant must produce evidence; a.v.fr.

bot. 'ISi the mattresses in

97

c) to utter.

no
a

man
,

utters his

Arakh. 5 a a. fr. Wbaai Vna*J KiSla blK p* words for no purpose (he must have
,

meant something).

tsi

a. fr., v. Tsfc. d) to

fi to slander, discredit. Sabb. carry an object (on the Sabbath)

out of a private to a public place, or from one private place to another, v. hllin. Sabb. VII, 2, sq.; a.fr. e) to

secrete.

Sifre

Num.

88

'31

Kixia

ptftt)

"(i ti is

there a

woman-born being that does not discharge the food he


eats?; a.

e. f)

opp. OiJbrt.

S"QtB 'n to dismiss tee Sabbath ivith prayer, Sabb. 118 b '31 naffl "WSia

those

who

dismiss

the Sabbath at Sepphoris.

SKIT ch.

to end,

only in Shaf. 8
1

lTiX!\

B.

Kam.

b
i

Mish.;
"i

ib.

102* "Tl read: ni*iS

nxxinn. Gen. R.

98

STQI, v.t]X\

22T
to
I, 1

(b.h.) to stand, be erect. Venom.

naiS\V.

aX5.

Hithpa.
(ref.

asm?

to

^face one's

seZ/) to

6e

#n. Cant.R.

to Prov. XXII, 29) ITTina biaxina they are

firm in the Law. Pesik. R. s. 6 (ref. to Prov. 1. c.) asiitli Va nsiS iis!= he will not place himself (praying) before Pharaoh, the benighted (v.TpDn); Cant.R. I.e. ii*>a iJSb asini SYllh he will be placed before (ranked as the fore'31

most of) the kings of the Law; Koh. R. to I, 1 'ifii bisxia he will be ranked before angels; a. e.

ij&*>

D1T

ch.

same; Pa. asi

to establish.

[Dan. VII, 19 to

ascertain.']

Targ, I Chr. IV, 23. V. aX3.


(b. h.;

"irpT I m.
(ref. to

ins)
of

oil.

Sifre Dent. 42.

Snh. 24 a
(ed.

Zech. IV, 14)


.

'31 b^iaffiaii)
oil',

n"n

ibx

i Ms. M.

pll

bihlStt)) 'sons

those are the Palestinean

scholars

who

oil

(smoothe) one another in their discus-

sions; Yalk. Z^ech. 579.

"In^.H (b.h.) pr.n.m. Mar,


109 b b^lisa
.

father of Korah. Snh.


I.',

rwihlD

'i

'the son of

for

he made

the world as hot to himself as noon-heat.

*TliT m.
Diet.
s.

(ixi; cmp. bsX; v. Wetzst. in

Levy Talm.

v. "pis)
2.

the cross-piece or handle of a plough.

Kel.

XXI,

SJ12JT

Gen. R.
'31 ST

W
s.

m.

(b. h.;

S2i) spreading, bed-mattress, couch.

98 (play on tPiB, Gen.

XLIX,

4) rf&ri

V nplB

thou hast thrown

off

the yoke (restraint), thou

hast desecrated
agitated. Sabb.

my

couch, thy passion within thee was

55 b (ref. to
v.

Gen.

1.

c.) 113*1X1
1.

&6x

iS12i !Y'S

(missing in Ms. M.,


'in ins

Rabb. D.

S. a.

note) read not 'my

couch' but 'my couches'. PI.

6WS;,

pSIX". Gen. R.

1.

c.

bpbp he disgraced
Ill, 1

his father's couches. Tosef. B.

Bath.

'pS'Tam ed. Zuck. (Var. bisxin); T. ib.IV,14 c

m
Targ. Ps.

XXXVII,

35 (h. text nitS). Targ. Zech.XIV,

9.
1

viable birth at seven months, and one at nine months.


Ib. '31

2)

(omp. niTK) native, citizen. Targ. Ps.


a
,

LXXXVIII,
s.

diiinnnn ya ni*2* '* TIB two creations,one partaking

Yoma 47
XVI,
29.

(h. text

T11S).' Targ. 0. Ex. XII, 19 (ed. Berl.^.);


a. e.

a. fr.

of the nature of earthly creatures, the other of heavenly


beings. Y.Yeb. II, 5 C

SS1S3
1.

read: SB*Vi, v. 5pV\] Targ. Y. Ex.


1

PL S*3iS?,
c; a.e.

'\ v.

Tl*ia.

[Lev. B.
" ,

SiT,

bot. 2)

'*

or

in

n*3(v. 1S1*) potter's

5", S\

Targ. 0. Lev.

icorkshop. Tosef. Kel. B. Kam. Ill, 8.Y. B. Mets.VIII, end, ll d niSIT n*3 (corr. ace.) ; Tosef. ib. VIII, 27 '*1
'31

!"Q^1

nins
less

f.

B'shall, Shiran,

(32 ;) standing, use of the verb 3S\ Mekh. 8. 10 rtS133 S^X '* ps the verb 3Si ex-

no

pS ed. Zuck. (Var. m*21) a pottery than twelve months' notice.


m.
pi.

is

rented on

presses (readiness for) prophecy; v. n33n.

TH"^
B. Bath.
1.

(IS;) (probably)

moulds for pressed

pT, n^v.

raisins 'or' olives.

Tosef. B. Bath. Ill, 2 '1*2* ed. Zuck.

b (Var. lis*, quot. in comment, to B. Bath. 67 d*1S*)


c.

'P '!!'] I m.
1

mattress, v. ?1S\
(b. h.

d*1&3

(v.

Eabb. D.

S. a.

1.

note

8);

Y. ib.IV,

14 piibs.

S^UT II

f.

SIS* K'ri; SS*) extension,


a

wing of a

^^"

building. B. Bath. IV, 1 (61 ), v. SfiBSII, a. Spiaill. Pes. b a 8 . Erub. 102 'i blBI and the door-pin of an extension. Tosef. Neg. VI, 5.
'31

cmp.SS*) to spread,wnfold. Denom.SIS*, S*S*. Hif. ?*sn to spread, to prepare the SIS*, lay out
1

(b. h.;

the mattresses

&c;

to unfold,

to
is

arrange.

Sabb.

XV,

moan

SIX 'pT'Sal

and one

permitted to rearrange

TO
snws.

'

v. tff;.

the couches, after being used on the Sabbath night, for use during the Sabbath day. Keth. 67 b

nap

* }*S>*Sa they
require-

pX^, ITS^,
Jlj^aP
f.

Targ. Ps.

CXXXIX,

some ed,

v.

(the guardians of the poor) procure for

him the

ments for a couch. Men. 44 a '31


(ps;)

'1

"b ns*Sfl

she arranged

pouring (oil). Y.Ber. d top;' Yalk. Gen. 19 T^iS'i n5>tB33 pS13 they (the I, 2 heavens) look (as bright) as at the time they were cast. b '*> the pouring of oil (on the flour, Men. VI, 3 (74 ) hMsSl
(metal),

csm^

for

h"D 'n he spread a scroll upon it); Num. E. s. 18, end; Tanh. of the Law Huck. 1 a. fr. Mekh. B'shall, Vayhi, s. 1 dnan3 pS*Sal nssb and putting spreadings upon (saddling) their ani-

him seven
;

couches. Gitt. 56 b

(to lie

Lev.
'

II, 1)

and the mixing. Hor. 12 a Kerith


;

b
,

contrad.
;

to nrjiUJa; a.fr.~PI. rYipiS\ Tosef.


Hull.' 132
b
.

Dem.

II, 7;

Men. 18 b

"TIT yN^l) m. (IS;) 1) creature, creation. Gen. B. s. 9 (ref. to I Chr. XXVHI, 9) "31 IIS* 1^13 S^IB IS blip ere yet a human creature is formed, his thought is revealed before thee; Midr. Sam. ph. V; Yalk. Chr. 1080

Ber. II, 12 nSfflan ns S*2* sVlB 13^31 but he must not arrange (lay before them the full text of) the Mishnah; Y.ib.III,6 c bot.; Bab. ib. 22 a Part. pass. S21a, a bot, v. "pbp^ia. Arakh. VI, 3 f. nssia. Y. Hag. II, 77 'ia naa a spread couch (supplied with all necessaries). Pesik. Ekhah, p. 122 b '31 nSSla nsaal and found it (the garment) spread over his couch Yalk. Is. 258 SSla lSSai

mals

&cTosef.

cc).

1iS\ Pesik. B. s. 47 -B3 of my hands Koh. B. to


;

'*

dlxn Adam, the formation


*B3 '\ Keth. 8 a 1,naiB3
6.

III, 11

2!Tch, Af.SW*,

Pa.5>S*sarne. Targ. Y.Deut. XXXIV,

'31

garden
':2*i
. .

^1*^ as tn u didst rejoice thy creature (Adam) in the &C.PL delis'), ('IS*). Pesik.E. s. 26 n3lsa ins
.
1

Part.

pass. S*i**a.

Targ. Y. Ex.

one of the four persons that are called divine creations (concerning whom the verb IS* is used in the
Scriptures); Yalk. Jer. 262

SS**B; qf a folding stool). the Tabernacle.

Targ. Y.

XXIV, 10 (ed. Amst. Num. XXIV, 5 (of

DOT,
*]2T X

"jOT,

v. sis*.

'*S\ 2)

v. pi***.

MTi" f.(preced.) l)formation,creation;nature.Yoma.


85 a
'*

pr. n.

Ben Y.
'31

is

m. Yatsaf. Y. Taan.IV, 68 a bot. 5)0 SI )V '* p of the family of Asaph; Gen. E. s. 98 nss* n^ai

'psb as regards the stages of embryonic formation.


s.

those of the house of Y. &c.

Lev. E.

14, beg. '31

dIS

blB ini*2*tB dlB3 as well as the

creation of
is

man

took place after that of the animals, so

Sl^"

the law concerning

man
(ib.

(Lev.

XII

XV) issued after

(v. 6)1S) [to flow, melt,] to

be troubled, afraid (cmp.

381, SSI).
Pi.
6)21";

that concerning animals


'31
is

XI). lb. lilin filiS* the for-

Sot. 2 a Snh. 22 a mation (development) of the embryo. Tin '* dllp dl* d*531S forty days before the embryo
;

to trouble, discourage.

Tanh.
s.

ed.

Bab. Vayera

48 (quoted in 'Bashi' to Gen. E.


'31 13b SIS'"

56) [read:]

S3 Sin

formed, a divine voice goes forth &c. Nidd.

22 b

'*

1*31

'* we may draw an analogy between animals concerning whose formation the verb 12* is used (contrad. to S13). a 8 lain '* Sin there was one act of formation for Adam und Eve (male and female persons combined, v. Erub. 18 a ); a. fr. PI. hil*2*. Ib. "Win '* TIB there were two different formations. Gen. E. s. 14 (ref. to 12**1 with two *, Gen. II, 7) '31 '* TIB two formations, one referring to Adam, the other to Eve; '31 nSaffib ni*2* there is a

he (Satan) comes to discourage thee, but the Lord will look out (v. nSS) for us, as it is said, God will see &c. (Gen. XXII, 8); (Tanh.
E]arf?

n"3pn ksk "plS

Vayera 22
be read:

"\A

Keth.

5)S*1=);

5)3^ sbs S3 IS^SIB V&S n^SlBn Pesik. B. s. 40 "jb "}\.

}>,

prob. to

1 *}T], f]" ^ ch. same, td be afraid (h. SSI). Targ. Is. LVII, 11 Pfi^S* "p n"i (Buxt. BBS")) of whom wast thou afraid ? Targ. I Sam. IX, 5 SpS"i ed. Lag. (some ed 5fS*l); ib. X, 2. Targ. Jer. XLII, 16. Ib. XXXVIII, 19.
1

m
.

Pa.

S]S5, SjS?

same. Targ. Jer.


top "p3a*>
t)S?

XXXI, 11 (h.

text

a1).

Y. Taan.
T'S'flai)

II,

65

"122? ch. same. Targ.


V. 113.'

Am. IV,

H31BS nS3 (read -p3a!& or

13 isrwi (some ed. IS?),

when the northern wind blows, he anxious for thy bricks (thy buildings). Gen. B. s. 56 K1S1 Nlrini) S]2ti
beware of that man
(Satan), v. 1SS.

Ithpa.

"iStm

to

be created, formed.

Yoma

85 a

Sot.

45 b

ixma mnsixaa

'31

the formation of the embryo starts

from the central portion of the body.

7%e.
tpT,

SpS/;riX to trouble one's self.

Targ. Ps,

XXXVIII,
I-Z

19 (ed. Lag.

S]8WW;

h. text SS1K).

m.
5)

(b. h.;

preced.) [shape, formation, whence]


"1

(v.

XBT, 'SI 1 'ri m. (preced.jcmp.


,

Gen. VI,

=fiiaBna

the formation of thoughts, bent of

MWK) care,

mind, inclination, desire.


1

aiBh
;

"1

or aia

'"

(abbr. a"Sti

trouble. Targ. Josh. XXII, 24 "iTa ed. Lag. (oth. ed. 'Va; h. text m1a). Targ. Jer.XLIX, 23. lb. XXXI, 24 "i BS3
troubled soul (h. text
"Wil.
nastfi).

or B'" ) the good nature of man, the inclination to do good;


(personified) the

good genius

Sill

"1

(abbrev. T'ilSi), also


;

Targ. I Sam.

XXV,
16.

31 (ed.

only

"1

tte evil inclination, worldly desires

(personified)

NBS?)

j-c^rei (h.

text

rlplfi),

Targ. Ez.IV,

the tempter. Ber. 61 a to III, 11 '31


sires
'31

cmp. ppl) topour,cast. Zeb.ll2 b Snh.82 b pSi^n a non-priest who pours oil, v. Slp"'S\ lb. 83 a illiTrX '31 pjrrt where in the Scriptures is the warning for the
(b. h.;
;

p2T

"m^a, v. lxi\ Gen. B. s. 9; Koh. E. h3a vb T'Wsi "M>T* but for the worldly deof man, none would build a house &c. Ab. II, 11

non-priest not to pour oil


pass, pis; (or psiSa;
fr.

&c.?Men.
1

Ill, 2; a.

fr. Part,

YIWI Slrt )*$ greed, sensual passion and hatred &c. Snh. 103 a Yalk. Ps. 842 YTlSi "p BlblBi &6B that temp;

tation

mortal, opp. to

pSa) cast, a poetic expression for angel. PL E^plS ] (ftiplSa). T. Kil. IX,
'i;

may have no power

over thee. Succ. 52 a ...YTO;!


shall bring

'31 1"rtSi*)

Waa in the days to come the Lord

32 b top

Y. Keth. XII, 35 a

Keth'. 104 a
IIBX'I

the Tempter and slaughter


1*1x1

'a,'

a. e.,

VASTUS.

Hif.p^
jam Tpsia,
s.

same. Hor. 12 a

is

lb

"J^pSO Ms.M. (ed.

him &c. Gen. E. s. 22 p3Sa nx who indulges the senses. Ib, "[pinBrtb *px xa dX when thy inclination (Tempter) comes to lead thee to
8
1"5>

v.

pSa) they pour

oil

5 b '=1 lais lb pisa.

Yalk. Gen. 19

upon his head; Kerith. '=1 p^Sa Via (Gen. E.


v.

amusement. Cant. E. to VII,

the passion for idol1 IIS'' nx B313S1 [Yoma 69 b 115313

atry, HlSt'i the passion of lust.

Ab. IV,
fr.

12 pxia) a

human

being casts a lens,

oVia.

who conquers
pSfti
(ref.

his inclination; a. v.

Hof.

pS>ifi to

be poured, cast.

Snh. 92 b

mil ant

VlX* UK, read with Ms.


to *IX"*1, Gen. II,
7,

'31 may hot gold be poured into the mouth &c; Yalk. Dan. 1062 nrvn Y "'.Part. pXla a) cos* (weiaZ), &#A. Y. Ber. 1, d top (ref. to pSla WD, Job XXXVII, 18) "WO '31 MSIB iM 'a 'like a cast metal mirror', at all times the heavens look as bright &c, v. ftp^S ?; Yalk. Gen. 19; Gen.
1

the good and the


passions did

evil.

M. lbS3.] PI. ai*iX\ Ber. 61 a v. rT*"X*) '31 "> "bW two natures, Cant. E. 1. c. '31 Xia "1 i3ffl two
.

God

create in this world, v. supra. Snh. 105 a

D311S'' ll&i chasten

your passions; Yalk.

Is.

302.

[D^S

moulds,

v.

B. s. 12, end.

b) (cmp. ppT) well-joined, firm (cmp. II Sam.


ftt

yrs\]
Targ. Gen. VI,
5.

XV,
is

24; =5Sla). Yalk. Kings 185 (ref. to I Kings VII, 23)

12^,
5; a.

iXl^ ch.same.

Targ. Ps. XIII,

'a 81M1B rfslSfi

the basin

is

typical of the world

which

called

mutsak
C

(firm), as

Y. Ber.

I,

2 hot. (ref. to

we read &c. (Job XXXVIII, 38). Job XXXVII, 18, v. supra) you
lax,
.

STilSib

81 b

Keth. 51 b

fr. Sabb." 156 b rt^S^ rtiabs, v. tktA. Hag. 16 a isal fli^i fcpis when he can conquer his passion. Kidd. ilffla^K ISi, v. tt5aV. Snh. 64 a V'ift "> lS^n
the passion for (tempter to) idolatry.
'*K inrtl

might think that the heavens become


DipXla therefore
firmly joined. Nif. pisrs, pis?
q. v.
it is

1X13 V'n

this (lion of fire) is

said

at all times th#y appear

Ib.

iTVQS^

Wi

let us

pray against the sensual


a. fr.

desire (the tempter to sexual indulgence);


ills" (b. h.,

cmp. KS^)

[to

break through, spread,}

to

*1S^

(b. h.;

cmp. IIS)

to turn, shape,

(marriage .benediction)

'31 hst 'i

form. Keth. 8 a IBS' who hast formed


a.

kindle.

Hif.

irf>Sl to kindle,

cause

to

spread.

Yoma VI, 7

(67

b
)

man
'31

in thine image. Ber. 58 b (prayer in a burial place)


'i

D3HX
snia

1BX who

created you in justice &c.

fr.

Part. "isii(as noun, v. ISli). Ib.ll b (in the

morning prayer)

'31

"lltt ">

who

didst

form light and create darkness.

from the time that he (the offimajor portion of them; [Ms. M. Ilxfl tt* rVSBffla from the time that thou (whoever it may be) causest &c. Ms.M. 2 SlSipnUa
TliOl nia^ffla ed.

plia

ciating priest) causes the fire to spread over the

"ri isii or ixii name of one of the benedictions preceding the reading of the morning Sh'ma. lb.; ib. 12 a ;

msn (Kal, 11K fern.) that the fire seizes &c. ; Y. ed. nsf Ba Ms. L. hSsraa (Hof.) when fire has been set v. Eabb. D.
;

a. fr.

S. a.

1.

note]. Ib.68 b

lltffi rlK
fcplttJft

niSan he who kindles

(stirs)

Nif.

*iSfo to

be formed, created; to be fully developed.


ITlSiS

the

fire,

contrad. to

Gen. B. s. 9' '31


1

naBha

i6B IS Blip ere

yet a thought
. .

ofthe pieces.
iiKfi,

who attends to the burning Men.26 b llxn n ia nisnBa (Ms.M. niSiffia

is formed in the heart of man &c. Ib. "11S"> '3 . tttp, v. IIS ;. Ab. II, 8 enxlD-pb for that purpose (of studying) thou hast been created. Ib. IV, 22. Gen. E. s. 14, beg.; Y. Yeb. IV, 5 d top rttfe '3 if the embryo was fully developed at seven months, contrad. to *tbl3, v. lV\ Yoma 85 a Sot. 45 b '3 lillrt pina from where does the forma;

tion of the

embryo

start?; a.

fr.V. IIS.

nsTnua); Sot. I5 a lisri ns^niua. Men. I.e. nisna ni nnsBa sl= (Ms. B. 1 nsiniu; Ms. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note) it is impossible that the fire should have seized the major portion of it (at sunset). Tarn. II, 4 '31 jifY'Sa.V'niD where they set the kindling wood on fire, v. tXrri. Ab. Zar. 38 a v. BSit. Y. B. Kam. II, 3 a '31 msttl HX mt?Xi setting fire to each ear
Ms. B.
1

hot. '31 nixn

M.

niSiiB, v.

3 ;

of corn separately. Bab.


set fire to the

ib.

22 b

'31 16155

TUBS when he

body of the
be set
ttila.
to, to

slave; a. fr.

v.

Hof. nsin to supra.Part.

be

made
a
s. v.

to spread.

Yoma I.e.,

B. Mets,59
85

(ref. to

25)

raw
a.

six nxaia n"s Ar.


Mss.; cmp. Gen. E.
s.

r\"x

Gen. XXXVIII, (=rmia, missing

a. 'EasM' a.l.-np riSla) but 'she was about to be burnt'. Num. E. s. 12 (expl. ISla ant, I Kings X, 18) nail ffixa rnssia rmSSi it looks like sulphur when fire is set

in ed.

Bew Yakeh, an hom(Stfp?) (b. h.) pr. n. m., 'i surname of king Solomon. Num. E. s. 10 'i p Solomon is named Ben Yakeh (a son of discharge) for he discharged (abandoned) the words of the Law, like a vessel which is filled in its time and emptied in its time; Koh. E. to I, 1 Cant. E. to I, 1.
1

Up"

iletical

'31 'scpfitD

read not, 'she was carried

out',

lip ? m. (infin. of Tpi) burning getting on fire. E.Hash.


22 b Kin ''*! SOttrt yWIDa iMTl Saffla "WO what evidence there that the word massiin (Mish. ib. II, 2) has the meaning of burning (a signal fire)? Answ. :ref. to Targ. II Sam. V, 21, v. Tp\ [The passage is missing in Mss.; v. Eabb. D. S. a.l. note.]
is
-

to it; Cant. E. to III, 10 rtfltia (corr. ace).

*l>1

pr. n.

m. Yaka. Y. Sabb. VII, 10 b

">

p WWl '1
(ref.

(Y. Keth. VII, 31 c top Kp^SJ). V.

np\
Cant. E. to VII, 5

Dp1
Is.

(cmp. api)

fe>

Mfow

out.

xiv, io) n"a -jba pp^io wapin is up to the hollows which the king of kings has caved out; Yalk.
to Zech.

d^v.qt:Dip? m. (b. h.
E. to VI, 3
23)
?
;

v.tfip) existence, substance, being.

334

v. is;.

2p]m.

(b.h.; preced.) excavation, tank.


b
;

SWPp

'in

ina what
:

is

Koh. hayy'kum (Gen. VII,

PI. tipp"],

Existence E. B. says the inhabited world (v.i.iialpix);

pap*.' B. Bath. 67

Tosef. ib. Ill, 2 ;

Y. ib. IV, 14 c bot. tanks


preced.

of the press. Cant. E. to VII,

5, a. e., v.

"!p?

(b. h.

cmp. IpS

I) [to penetrate,] to

burn;

to be

ittJill) fire. Yalk. Deut. 808 TttS'ns 1*ip^ Vianx (not the other day their stacks were on fire.V. Ipia. Hof. Tpin to be kept burning; to be burnt into. Hull.

on

'31 'jiaan y'kum means property (subwhich makes firm &c; Gen. E. s. 32. Num. E. s. 8).Pl.Wa<p\ IjS inai (Pirke d'E. El. ch.XXIII dlpm collective noun) all beings were swept away.

E. El. says,
stance)

"

a 18; Pes. 119 a ; Snh. 110 (ref. to Deut. XI,

Yalk. Gen. 56 "VI

115 a

Kidd. 56 b Y.Pes.II, beg.28 c


;

(ref.

to Deut. XXII, 9)

NElp? T
:

ch. same.

Targ. 0. Gen. VII, 4; 23. Targ. 0.

Deut. XI,

6.

fiisipVlpttripn

p 'lest
'31

property', iest a fire


Tpiia'.

it may become sacred (forbidden) must be lighted (for burning it). Part.

tfimpi,

rTWip'

v.

v&p%
the
fire

Tanh. Tsav. 14

natail b 'an 1BW1 the

fire

enter-

tained on the altar will atone for him.


end, v. infra.

Yalk. Lev. 479,

yS'tyl m. (b.h.; ttJpi)/pw?-..Midr.Prov. to VI, 2 (play on IBIpVb. 5) '31 fflp IffiSn s6tti'.iTJ (not TOSnJ that you

Nithpa. TgiM to burn itself into. Lev. E. s. 7 (ref. to 2) it does not say 'the fire of the altar shall be kept burning on it, but in it, IS rrtpina nnvi tl)xn the fire was burning itself into it (the altar); Yalk. I.e. fiaian l!5sa Ipsia nvi the altar was burned into by the fire. Lev.
Lev. VI,
T

might not become straw

(fuel) for

of Gehenna.

t$], Tp? m **?!? ' ^?i?->

bwninff> v
>

^>
con-

E.

1. c.

'=1

ia rrtpina lUxn

S"irY*i

. .

ailp for nearly one


itself into

hundred and sixteen years was the fire burning it, (and yet) its wood was not consumed &c.
"Ip?>
16.

flagration. Targ.' Ani. IV, il (ed. Lag. rTTpi;

**Tl^>

^TP.?> 'T?(h.
lXB'^'1 pi', )

f-

^>

fi re

P lace

fi re !

Slip, incorr.). Ib. VI, 10


-

some ed. text ISISa). Targ. Lev.X, 6

T^?

cn same also
-

Targ. Y. Ex.
ib, 3.

Ill,

Tar ^- Is t0 set on fire 2 Tip; (Var. Tip?) being burnt into.


;
>

(O. ed.

Amst.
1
.

a. fr.

Targ. Y. II

Y. Yeb/xV, 15
is

riTp"

f.

h. same.

Sabb. 82 a rtVnj '^a


fire

BX WSTb

to

[read:] rflpi

XHpIS
is

take coals out of a large

(on the fireplace).

Ipi nV&SOl the strap on


&c.
fire.

on

fire

(heated) and the bench


b

Ib. '31

mpi

Knp15> xb the strap


,

was not heated

^rfiTp^
Targ.
Is.

"'p? t(precsi.wds.)burning,consumption.
constr.' (ed.

17.

v. XTpia I. Cant. E. to III, 4, v. infra. Snh. 33 Af. T>pi, Tpix to set on fire, burn. Targ. Lev. VIII, Targ. II Sam. V, 21 (h. text tJKfflil, v. lip ;); a. fr.
1

XXXIII,'l4 tVfnp']

Lag. niipi, constr.

of xniipl). Targ. Jer.

XXXIV,
v.

5 (ed. Lag. rrtlpi).

b Pesik. Dibre, p. 112

Lam. E.

i^in 'SI he set my Temple on fire. end rVttTl TiplXl XTipi X-iSS pibO glowa ing dust came up and burnt his arm; Pesik. 1. c. p. 114 Y.Taan. IV, 69 b XSIt 'SI and burnt the seed. Lam.E. to 1, 1 XWtiplX Slip'1 Xtfip thou hast set on fire a burning city Cant. E. to III, 4 tfip? XTipi XII (Pa.), v. ra I. (vl pro)
introd.,
; ;

^Tp^, fi^TC,
D^p? (D1p!j)
Till, to Ps.
(b. h.)

^p:

a.

--

JWw. Gen.E. s.
-

65 end; Midr. of Seroroth,. a

Hellenist,

XI pTTns -IBIS "i J. (Alkimos) nephew of E. Jose ben Joezer

pu^p?, jts'^to
H n p?
m.
(b.

Kta/. Tpinx to be burnt. Targ. Lev.X, 16. Targ.II Sam.

to

!?;, v. t?i*.

XXIII,

7; a. fr.
fire.

h.; Ip;) weighty,

honorable. PI.

S^K-

Ithpa. Tgrsx <o Se <m

Y. Hag.

II, 77=
is

top ST>"ap

Yoma VI,
rusalem.

4 d^ffllli i^jSa.

some of the

nobility of Je-

'X "p*rt thy teacher's (Elisha's) grave

on

fire.

nj, SPTTj^,

v.

'^p>

Tj?^ ^"]n p? ch, same,

l)fteay.

Targ.Ps.XXXVIII,5

W^
(some ed.lpi). Targ. Pro v. XXVII, 3.Targ.O.Ex.IV.lO; Sabb. 59 a "il when the VI, 12 iiaa "i heavy of speech.

35

!
.

i
XII, beg. 34 d l^pini ilQ
"Prl, v. ill.

B. Mets. V, 9 Saffl

dian 11ipP wheat may


Tanh. ed. Bub.
Bof.
1.

rise in value; a. fr.

2) to

honor.

is too heavy for running. 2) dear, precious. Targ, Ps.XXXVI, 8 (ed. Lag. Ipi) a. fr.-T. Kidd. 1, 58 d b^t XSt>3 'i SS63 silver falls or rises in price (copper being the standard) '31 "*" KOTO it is copper that falls or rises (silver

shoe

c, v. supra.
llpini B. Mets.V, 8
oil

1pm as Hif. 1 . B. Bath. V, 8


s.

11pm

(Y. ed. impirt). Gen. E.

35 ycWn "n

became

scarce (Yalk. Kings 228

TpW);

a. fr.

being the standard). Y. Ab.Zar. V,44 d


a.

">

FlilV^S
is

ITU

pX

if

the higher price (paid for Jewish wine)

very great;'

"); ch. same.


llp^ (Ms.
11ip*>).

1) to

be heavy. Targ. Ps.

XXXVIII,
1

e 3) honored, worthy.
1

Targ. Deut.

XXVIII, 58.Koh.
Targ.

Targ. Job
;

XXXIII, 7 (some

ed. -tff^Af.).
;,

B. to XI,
people;

"]naixa 'T and worthier than the rest of thy

Targ. Gen. XL VIII, 10

Targ. 0. Ex. XVII, 1 2 pip

ed.Berl.

a.

e.P/.pTKVTR- Targ.Is.XXIII, 8,sq.


Targ.

Ez.
"il

Ill, 5.

Num. XXII,

15; a.
a.

because they are weighty;


Ill, 15.

e. B. Mets. 21 b 3SK ir.Fem. smp?, MaiiR.

cious. Targ. I
a.

Targ. Prov.
II Chr.
'31 ed.

lb. VI, 26; a. e.

Pl.

8rVv*R.

Targ.

XXXII,

27 (ed. Lag. snip''). Targ.Is. Ill, 17

ni*^

2) to be dear, prev. Berl. Targ.O. II, p. 17); a. Sam. XXVI, 21. Targ. II Kings I, 13, sq.; fr.B. Mets. 64 a '31 Kip? , v. ill I, ch. Pa. IpD 1) to make heavy. Targ. Lam. Ill, 7 (ed. Amst. a. fr. 2) to honor, 1p"), corr. ace). Targ. Zech. VII, 11
1

Sip !,

Lag. (oth. ed. nip?) the nobles of the daughters &c.


1

hold dear. Targ.

Is.

V,

2. Ib.

LVIII, 13;

a. fr.

Targ. Prov.

XXV,

27 XFilp^a
II, 20;*
a.-

TT }!^
xmiiai

f.

(preced.) dignity.

'"'a

(some

ed. "tip" )
1

nx Koh. R. to XI, 1 thou knowest what human

Wn

E. to

honoring words (flatteries). Koh. Lev. E. s. 25 mjiljsWl, v. Slpial; a. e.


"fyva

[Gen. E.
Is.

17

XPia,

v.

S1p>] 3)
1

to offer, present. Targ. 9


;

dignity means.

XLIII, 23 (not snip })*. *Targ. Prov. HI,


Af. mpiX, IgT*
1) to

a. e.

T"Pp n

honor, treat with regard. Targ.

>

Tosef. Kel. B.
1

Kam.

Ill, 2, v.

1p\

Dp_

m., pi.

ninp ;, pap";

(v.

Dip ;) restoratives, esp.


1

towels put on the bather's head in the sudatory. [Oth. opin., based on the version diapi (v. infra): tanks. V. Koh. Ar. Compl. s. v.] Tosef. B. Bath. Ill, 3 he who sells a bathing

Targ I Sam. II, 30; a. e. B. Mets. 59 a llipIN '31 iaiiUi honor your wives (in dress &c), in order that you may be blessed with wealth. Ber. 48 a nipia Xp FS iti Ms. M. (ed. "b XlRal S^n "b Sipia Sp .) it is not
Ps.

XV,

4.

'.

house,

sells

with
.

it

implicitly

.'31

papm ma

ed.Zuck.

(Var. papll) the

compartment

for restoratives, but has

thou that honorest me, but it is the Law that honors "Win Oh, me. Y. Kidd. I, 61 b S"i mvw p^lpixl that I had father and mother (alive) that I might honor
. . .

not sold
67
b

'"tfl

UN the implements themselves; B.Bath.


. .

them and

inherit paradise; Y.

1023
1.

">

xil

"n

ma

ed. (Ms.

M. O-npi,

v.

Eabb. D.

'31 riffl; a. fr.

Peah

1,

15 c bot.
b

pn^lpW
in mipix nipis

2) to offer.

Y. Bets. V, end 63

S. a.

note); [Y. ib. IV,14 c bot. (defective passage) "pbta


t31'3>3).

pFiaa iipIS a Saracen sent


(on a

him mushrooms
II,

as a present

papl read: 'p^

V. 'pap.

Holy Day). Y. B. Bath.

end, 13 c
a.

'31

pSJtn
to

brought

figs as a present; v. supra.] 1) to

fr. [3)

be heavy.

Targ. Job XXXIII, 17,

""^

Ithpa.
^

Ip^ns, Ip^S
I,

become heavy, burdensome.


(h. text

b h ")
'

* 6e

heavy; (cmp. 133, Slain &c.)


{to

<o 6e

Targ.

Lam.

14.
b

Targ. 0. Ex. VII, 14


ed.,

133);

a. e.

weighty, important, honored;


dear, v. infra.]

bedear, precious;
'31 .riffla

to

hold

Tanh. B'shall. 27
i

ilB

IT* lip?

[Ab.Zar. 46 Sliain mi 1pi" Ms. M.miaJ Targ. II Sam. honor one's be honored, 1p.]
1pS>iS,
v. 2) to

to

self.

Moses' hands grew as heavy as &c; Mekh. B'shall.,


lek,
s. 1.

Ama-

b VI, 20. Targ. Ex. XIV, 1 7, sq.; a.fr.-Snh.46

Ib. '31

NBn

"i

sin

weighed heavily on Moses'


Deut. E.
s. 7,

hands.
Pi. Ip"" to hold dear, honor.
'31

end i5K

33ns Ip^al

Vma
s.

I shall

make you

great and hon-

end (ref. to a citation "]rf>la iSSFt ^3 probably a reference 2) 1p?a dIS 11FI Mliam na as one (sureiy) holds in honor the g'birah (king's mother), so did he (Nebucadnezar) to him (Jehoiachin) Tanh.Massel3; ib.ed.Bub.lOili IpTQ dlX. (Gen. B. s. 18 FltDKI nip^a she bears her head proudly;
ored &c.
23,

Num.E.

(Ms. M. '^Fia, "yfb &c.) through her (at her funeral). Israel will be honored through thee (at thy funeral), as they were honored at the funerals of thy ancestors. Meg. 28 a "'a ilpiinal "'llp^ns they desire to he honored by
'31
. . .

13 Ip^al that Abraham be honored "p 11p^ Ib. '31 ""Ip^nal

Wl

FFVaia, found nowhere in the Bible


to Jer. XXII, 26 a.
'31

me

XXIX,

103 a

(by inviting me) a. 3) to rise in value. B. soma " " S flax grew dearer. Ber. 5 h ; a. e.
;

Kam.

nnis (04 Ippa ZaZ)


;

")]^m.

(b. h.;

preced. wds.) 1) heavy; dear, precious,

worthy; honored. Tosef. B. Kam. IX, 12 'in ^a ffliianan who is put to shame by a person of high dignity (opp. bISS).PL
Bi'ip'?, yiJs'V
'*<

Yalk. Gen. 24; Yalk.


1|3!PH.

Is.

265 nipa, v. iip). Part, pass.

B.Bath. 100 b Meg. 23 b (address


;

(and seated)

Num. E. 1. c. "ia liffl p311pa mis 1p he tied him in his most honored (state) carriage;
c. '31

to mourners) '31 IliaS

fia stand up, dear friends, stand


its

up

&c.

Men. 44 a

"*

l^al

price

is

high;

a. fr.

Tosef.

Tanh.

1.

li Ipl'al

Bub. 1. c. 1FHK "lfflp pailpa (Ms. M. pSllpa) he tied ... and paid
. .

pSIlpa

ib. ed.

Kel. B.

Kam.
1

Ill, 2

fim/l E.

S. to Kel. Ill, 5 (ed.pipiFI,

him honor.
Hif. mpiii 1) to grow dear, scarce; to rise in value. Y. Keth. XI, 34 b bot. npart 'n the price of the field was

plpiin) the heavy earthen vessels used for boiling pitch. Fern, nip ?, pi. TfTp\ Keth. 106 a ; Snh. 43 a '31 "i diffiS worthy women in Jerusalem.V. 1ip\ 2) (noun) precious object, prize; choice. Gen. E. s. 67 (ref. to Prov. XII, "fO in order that Jacob 27) '31 dilS ill) lip"? SiniB
.

higher (than the amount due her for alimentation). Ib.

1R1
might come who is the choice of the world &c; ib.MWB '31 itia'b TTObffl Dlpi ]o enbali that they shall receive in
this
after; Talk. ib. 115, v.
lb

4ttiaT>

'31

SiSlrt

"|W

fltO

who

are afraid to utter the


sin,

name

of the

Lord

in vain.

xuri Kli shunning


II, 5.

world nothing of their prize reserved for the hereyyi.Pl. tthp \ lb. blBil ... 11= T niaiin this tnU " ynVO nisian n in order that Jacob
blessings,

condu.t, conscientious. Ab.

Ib. 8; a.fr.
.

God-fearing, pious. Ber. 8 a IB


lives

i inr

Slaa Kli bus he who

of careful

might come and take the


of the world, decreed to
ib nixnri).

which are the choice


1.

him

(Gen. E.

c.

dbWl IpiSOlB

on the (honest) labor of his hand, stands higher than the pious man. Suce. 49 b v. ST); a. iv.Fem. rwi",. constr. nx"ii. Lam. B. to II, 13 (play on Db'ilii) nail
,

ib nablfljal nxiiU} the daughter that fears (me)

and

is

at

peace with me. Ib. ib nabfflla


Ip_ m. (b. h.; preced.wds.) 1) gravity, dignity, honor. Meg. 16 b (ref. to Esth. VIII, 17) 'pbsn ibtf 'il 'and dignity (distinction)' that means the T'fillin. 2) heavy fog, mist. Yalk. Ps. 730 131a bffl "TD (ref. to "lp"Q, Ps. XXXVII, 20)
like the

fifct

flSJi^i HXfflS

Ar. (missing

in ed.)

when thou

art God-fearing, thou art at peace with


ii|X1\ Ber. 33 b ;

me. Yeb. 62 b

Part, pass.

Meg. 25 a Ms.
to IX, 7;

M.

(v.

Babb.D. S.a.l.note).
Koh. B.
"(Sab (Ps.
e. '31

Nif. K113, fut. X11i to be feared.

mist of the desert. PL bilpi Ib.

Pesik. Ul'kah., p. 183 b , a.

Klin

CXXX,

4)

1P\ Xlp^ !;
XVI,
7.

ch

Si

i,

1)

honor, dignity.

Targ. Ex.

'in

order that thou mayest be feared', that the fear of

Targ.

Ps.LXXXVII,
a

3.
'i

Ib.VIII,6 Ms. (ed.


la Ms. M.(ed.

ST^X,

theebeputon mankind.'
Ber.
1.

Part, K113 fearful, awe-inspiring.


. .

v. IpiJK); a.

fr. Ber. 28 top

KlplalVto,

Ms. P. Nip/*) a vessel of honor (precious vessel). Snh. 46 b


'31

i NliBOn
'i 123.

are funeral ceremonies (eulogies, wailings

Ib. iro->5

honor of the deceased or of the survivors? were those (the survivors of the house of Jeroboam) worthy of honors? Lev. B. s. 34 SOtt nib Tppib X13S she acts (treats thee) not according to thy dignity; Gen. E. s. 17 ^SJIpib. Ib. Tftpa Wrfsl for she is not (part) of thy dignity, i. e. not worthy of thee; Yalk. Lev. 665 "ppi Ki,1 hibl, a. "ppi*1; Yalk. Is. 352 pi"l; Y.
&c.) for the

mm

Jeremiah did not say nora (only gadol a. gibbor, Jer. XXXII, 18). Fern. pi. mania Qii3i . xnx awe-inspiring deeds. Ib. linixiiD nix . came Jeremiah and said, Strangers dance on His temple ruins, where are His awful deeds?; Y. Ber. VII, ll c Ib. '31 '33 KITS nilpb S-l&O nib (Daniel said) Him it is becoming to call awe-inspiring for the awful deeds He performed
c.
"i

Yoma

69 b

last itb

for us &c.j Midr. Till, to Ps.

XIX;
36)"

a. fr. 1) to

Hithpa. Xliinn, Nithpa. sniire


Zeb. 115 b
(ref. to

be feared, revered.
.

Keth. XI, 34 b bot.


the Lord takes

^IpiXL Ber.

19 a

mipia S3H n"3pn

up the cause of his offended dignity; a.fr. P?.Xi1p\ B.Kam. 102 b bot Wiiipi, v. Nrtibil . 'z) value, price. Targ. Ps. XLIX, 9 '31 Ipi aim ibiN Ms. (ed. Lag.

ipi ainil; ed. Iipi VH1) were he to pay the price for
their

redemption.Y. Sabb. VI,


filri

8 a bot. (in

a prob. cor-

rupted sentence) Iipi STfti&


sistency in decisions)

ira^S
trifle,

!)1X 'il 'though

nbsnal Stliina .. flSlM '31 when the Lord executes judgment on His saints, He is feared and praised &c. Yalk. Lev. 525. 2) to be afraid. Ber. 61 b '31 153a 'ina nnx i art thou not afraid of the (Boman) government? Midr. Till. 1. c. xbl 10535IU laniiro the enemy entered His house and were not afraid (of trie Lord). Ex. B. s. 29 '31 the queen is afraid, what shall tl
Ps.

LXVIII,

the value (of the sandal) was but a


is

yet order (con-

precious; Y. Yeb. XII, 12 d top

JlSn^

f.

(b. h.

preced.) 1) infln. of 8t1i q. v. 2) fear.


Ib. '13

Ber. 17 a insni the fear of me.


religious affairs.

S11S cautious in

Koh. B.

to IX, 7 '31 Sjn&tT; xnnil), v. pre-

lT>^

T )?->

fcnj^v.mprch.

ced. ^a ntS
Sot.

(or 139) to do

good

(to worship)
fr.,

from monjsili

tives of fear, opp. nSClXO.

Sot. 31 a ; a.

v.

nana.Y.
fear
.

?Vnj5^ f. (preced.wds.) dignity, dignified demeanor. Lam. B.' to IV, 2 (ref. to DUpin ib.) lOUp? finifl Hal
wherein did their dignity manifest
itself?

V, 20 c bot.

'i

ttHIB, v. ttiriB; a. v.

fr. &iffl

of the Lord; iXaU nxli fear of sin


Ib. 16 b ;
'31

(v. preced.).

Ber. 6 b

ty*,

v.

TrB
f.

a.fr. 3) object of fear, idol. Snh. 106 a ntOSin WiKli she took her idol out of her bosom. Pesik.
;

Nri~lp

dignity, v.

ipi ch.
clap, catch in

Vayhi. p. 65 b Mekh. Bo. s. 13 lUn&tli our (Egyptian) deity a. fr. PI hitm Ib. B'shall., Vayhi, s. 1 Yalk. Ex.
; ;

230 Dnbffl
ffip"1 (b. h.
;

T\ baa
XT-

of

all

their (the Egyptians') gods.

cmp.

fflpa) to

a trap.

Nif. UJpiS to be entrapped. Midr. Prov. to VI, 2 [read:]


'31 dSifi

^NT, v.
T^iTTm.
(Ar.
PI.
s.

i1a3 tsMipiS you have been entrapped through your own words (Ex. XXIV, 7), you have been caught (taken captives) through (neglecting) them.

strawberry-blite

(v.

~Low
;

m. p. lSQsq.);
ib. I,

[oth.

opin. asparagus.]

Tosef. Kil. 1,11

Y.

27 a bot. 11311

v. E)1!S: yipll; B.S. to Kil. 1,4 ",131i; corr. ace.).

"|i1ia")i.

Shebi. IX,

large leaves); Ms.

i$~P
88 a

(b. h.) to

tremble, fear; to revere; to shun. Sabb.


9) '31

jiBifflrtl

'in (Ms.

1 biBIHJrt ift wild yarbuz (with M. 'paTOni'ifi (v. comment.); Succ.39 b M. 2 'jitiTOm, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1.).

(ref. to

Ps.

LXXVI,

nxii
re'st*

ftS if

she (the earth)


StSOi.b

trembled,
"|OB5

how
81J

could she be at

&c.

?Ber. 16 b

NnSlT!, TWiST_

ch. same. Y. Kil. V, 30 a (E. S. to


.
.

so as to fear thy name. (Usu. as participle or lbs adjective) m. Ned. 8 b (ref. to Mai. Ill, 20) .

hN

Kil. V, 6 ixi131i, read Nt

.).

PI. y\1T)\ Y. Maasr. V,

end, 52 a (B. S. to Maasr. V, 8 piail,' corr. ace).

D3?J
the
first

(b. h.) pr. n.

m. Jeroboam,
Israel.

1) J.

ben Nebat,

king of

Israel. Ber. 35 b .

^TT->
XXXII,
11
;

Snh. X, 2 (90 a ); a.fr.


Pes. 87 b . Yeb. 98 a .

^n^
a.

ch. same.
,

fr. Bekh. 55 a

v.

Targ. Gen. XIII, KMISt.

10.

Ib.

2) J.

ben Joasb, king of


J* (b. h.) to

down: ~b i Tanh. B'huck. 5 (ref. to inilil, 131 does one .D-nnri bS 1111 #0 &w on the mountains, do not men go up to &c.?; ib. 1"3 ^SN 11X1 ijnisn (ed. Bub. 7 -j^XI) give me leave
\

move

about, run; esp. to go

to enter;

-a

Jud. XI, 37)

" to leave. bUnS BiVlS

IbtTT] m.
that
is

ferule

(v.

Low Pfl.
'i

p. 190).

Pes. 39 a

i la

ed. (Ms. M.'iKfcsM la).

Ib.

Sin

. .

W la (Ms. M. ixbx) mar,


Rabb. D.
S. a.
1.

yWoar;

[for Var. lect. v.

note]

[Syr. Xllli, P.

Sm.

1630.]
(ii;) low,

that I

may

go down to the court-house; Talk. Jud.

67.

Men. 109 b -3 nb i xbffi fit na when this one (Shimei) who was not permitted to enter into it (the office) became so jealous, '31 th lliin how much more so is lie

TIT m., tTVn^


Cant. B. to
J

f.

common, of little

value.

who once
it

has entered

it

(and

is

to

be ousted). Ib. ^3

I, 2 Dibsblli 'i the commonest of vessels (earthen); (Taan. 7 a hlfiS, Sifre Deut. 48 S11S). Y. B.Mets. V, beg. 9 C '31 llibfia in ba the less valuable metal is in

'31 rtSaa 11i]= "b

(the office), I
it

laixn whoever would ask me to resign would throw at him &c Taan. 8 b 111;
Ib. a '31

exchange considered the

d^alBS

rains.

billii diafflS -p the rain

coin, the more valuable is the merchandise. Pesik. B. s. 13 diabtUfi Voa 'i the lowest of the tribes (Joseph, being a slave). Lam. B. to IV, 2

fall's

only for the sake of the


'31

men

of faith. Cant. R. to

I,

2b

'pTVP

1&3& i to tofe possession


B. Mets. 38 b diiaiB
'ib

fa na

as the water (rain)


of, seize,

comes down

in drops.

administer property.
takes possession of
a.fr.

liaa 'i (fflDIK) a wife of a lower position than himself. Ex. s. 30 '31 niaifcKMi lii do you desire to connect yourself with the lowest of all nations (Israel)?; a. fr. PI. billii,

B.

lliin he

who

pW;

nillli.

Pesik. B. I.e.

the property of captives. Tosef. Keth. VIII, 2,sq.;

V832a i
(cmp.

*lTTl, Thar, *"


^TV^, a
'Si' ed.
"

to be

compelled to leave an estate, to become poor


s.

~fr

Vnlrt).
'

Gen. B.

71;

Lam. B.
sacrifice

to III, 4

Ned. 64 b

)}1

(Ar. '11

m. [pr b..to be read: lili; v. white spot in the eye (leucoma). Sabb.78 a Ms. O. 11 Tosef. ib. VIII (IX), 8 1X1111)1
;

n fibis

(pip) a

of higher or lesser

o pecuniary conditions (Lev. V, 6

Shebu. 21 a
uses, v.

Hor.

II,

7 (9 a ); a.

fr.

[For other

ed. Zuck., Var. lliin, lllfi,

Bashi to Sabb.

1.

c.

quotes

11).

idiomatic

nfe.]Part,
to let

pass. 1111 q. v.

a to lower. Taan. 8 (Ms.M. ; v. Babb.D.S.a.l.) when the heavens are locked up so as not to let down rain. Lev. B. s. 1 niinn nx 'SHU 111 Moses is surnamed Yered (I Chr. IV, 18) because he brought down the Law; '31 na"i3ffln US 'Hia he caused the Divine Presence to come down &c. Y. Ber. IV, 7 d top lrtlUa mix llilln sb they did not remove him from his position. Sot. 13 b (ref. to Gen. XXXIX, 1) '31"nilJ Ulin k!=X llin !Y'X read not 'he was brought down', but 'he did bring down', for he (Joseph) was the cause of the removal of the astronomers of Pharaoh from their positions. Y. B. Earn. IV, 4 b top pib33a flilin he drove them out of their estates (cmp. Bab. ib. 38 a ); a. v. fr. 1633^ fl (v. supra) to appoint as administrator. B. Mets. 38 b ilbtU 'ib blip yiill'a we may

Sif. lilin

down, bring down;

II c. (v. next w.)yarod, a bird of solitary habits, mentioned in connection with the ostrich (as
in b.h. njsi
Kil.

TIT

(TT)
mni

'31 1ilinki...biati)nii} rtS1S ed.

bisti). PL ^nii;, rrin'ii ('Hi;). Tosef.

v, 8 '3i niiassm in (Var. niassm ^lYnn) the y. and the ostrich are considered as birds in every respect (opposing the popular belief that the ostrich is a cross-breed between a camel and a bird, v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Strouthos);
Y.
ib.

VIII, 31 c bot. rWoSShl niYi-|in (some ed.


11-|i,

"rmn).

[Ab. Zar. ll b

Ms. M.,

v. 111;.]

Tn^liTC^Tj
T
ed.

ch.(v.P.Sm.l630)

1)

same.

PI. 'f"VTty, i11-l\ Tai-g. Mic. I, 8, a. fr. (ed. Lag. everywhere 'pYTi; h. text bi3Pi). Targ. Job. XXX, 29 'jillli

Lag. (Var. 'pW^i).

Targ. Ps.

LXXIV,

14

i-lllil)

(ed.

Lag. i-n-rt>, h. text biisbl). 2) (=1113, NlilS) wild ass. Targ. Jer.II, 24 811113 (ed. Lag. K1TYO, h. text nrisjtn, v.

appoint a relative (presumptive heir) an administrator of


the estate of a captive;
raises
.

Bashi

a. 1.).

Keth. 49 b

'SI

1J3S1 ni^i 111!*i ed. (Ar. 1i) a

a.

fr. Ulla s6l rttea xb neither


effect

yarod gives birth and


of the town,
i.

nor lowers,
,

i.

e.

has no

or influence.

Hull.

e.

casts (her young) upon the people a parent must support his minor chil-

45 b Gitt. 52 a

a. e. 'iiY'lia

xbl'p^Sa Nb nialbn i-ai dreams

dren. Snh. 59 b NbtfJ

1 thou howling y.
naltt)
;

(talking out of the


as ab. Targ. Jer.

must not be regarded. Men. V, 6, a. e. Iilial rfaso moves upward and downward. [Tosef. Par. IX (VIII), 6 StiniB 1111a, v. niia.] piiia sxVi -p^sa, v. ribs.

way; Yalk. Gen. 14 XIV,6 (ed. Lag. '1111


10
'11

^n h.). PI.

\. t ex t biin). Targ. Y. IDeut. XXXII,


",111111, corr.

yiliBJ (ed.

Amst.

ace). Targ.

Is.

XIII, 22
h. text

11 (in connection with "pblhn, ed. Lag.

"jilllil;

[Y. Dem.

IIDTT, Ex.
I,

B.

s.

23, corrupt,

of "|i?3ilin, v. iSSIISI.

bijni).
'31 '31

Fern. pi.
ib.) '31

snsiili.

Lam. B.

to IV, 3 (ref. to bl

22 b top

some

ed., v. "p^lii.]

jiJtl,

pai

)Tib)

'i 'Ji1 fbilS JiS those yaruds (knowing their ferocious in-

lill&a ',ia3

1 'pb^it, (Ar. niX

ITl- ( b n -) Pr n Jordan,the river of Palestine. Tosef. Bekh. VII, 4; Bekh. 55 a v. fill; a. fr. Y. Sabb. IV, end, 7 a "in rQilS Bab. ib. 83 b 'in njiSD Jordan boats which are loaded on dry land and let down into the river.
-

stincts)

have a sort of mask spread over their faces when


[diff.

sucking their young &c;

interpret, of the verse in

Tanh. B'huck.

3,

ed. Bub.

5.]

'in rais, v. nan?.

m-p,

v.

miii.

9 ;

prn
p"H^
Eduy. V,
m.(b.h.; pli
6 "in dl;

II) light-colored,
II, 6
'"'it

yelk
stain

Nidd.

the greenish secretion

(menstruation). lb. 19 b

on the garment; a. fr. Succ. Ill, 6 1P133 'in an Ethrog green PL bipili green colors, Neg. XI, 4, a. e., v. like leek. 'i yiajis nmx naixa PjPT!- Fern, npii\' Num. B. s. 9

'31 'i

dP3 a greenish

glory, has never seen &c.

D'Ottftl*, DbtiJ'TP. (b.h.)pr.n.pl, Jerusalem. Succia he who has not seen J. in her '31 PinlXSna 1 Gen.B. s. 43 (interpret. p13t~iaVa, Gen. XIV, 18) " nxip3 pis Jerusalem is called by the
51 b
. .

name
E.
is,
s.

of Tsedek (Righteousness

ref. to Is. I, 26).

Num.

if

she was of a ruddy complexion, the

test

waters

make

whose name

her pale.

Meg. 15 a ia KlrllD 3>Tna .... laffl (a prophet) is mentioned without the name of his home, to be sure, from Jerusalem (v. infill); a. v. fr.
10;

pt"P> &*"i"P

ch. 1) same.

Targ. Ex. X, 15;

a.

fr.

Dbl^T ch. same.

Targ. Gen. XIV, 18 (h. text bV).

Targ. Lev. XIII, 49 (h. text plpli). Hull. 62 a rt313 'pYHia


as regards the bird
'i

"pai

whose belly is green. Pes. 30 b "pa Xa31X ^a Minn Ms.M. (ed. iplli) whether white,

Targ." Josh. XII, 10; a. fr. Ned. 50 a Kami 1 a golden head-band with the picture of Jerusalem on it; Sabb. 59 a (expl. ant Va 1i3>). Lam. B. to I, 1 1P31 (J. compared

dark or green (glazed). PI. 'pp'h'i, ipjl\ lb. fii3ia 1S3 'i Ms. M. (ed. Kplli). Targ. 2) green, foliage, grass. Gen. IX, 3, a. e. Na&5> pVT\ B. Earn. 44 a Arakh. 31 b 838 31 V*a St dilp I ate grass before thee (am older); a.e.

with Athens)

a. fr.

'"i

PI. constr. ipi-P. Targ. Y. Gen.


q. v.

1,

30 Tia&S "i. 3) =!*3ip1i


fish).

4) (v.
I,

pli)

name

of a species of fish (green

(preced.) of Jerusalem, Jerusalemite. Lam.'E. introd. (E. Joh. 1) nin i...StiS3 Vj every prophet whose home is not mentioned was a citizen of JediVaiii). lb. to 1, 1 ipai (two in 8) i Vh* rusalem (v.

"Q^CI""^ m.

Y. Kil.

27"
f.

bo't., v.

TilQtpX.

WV\vb
(XII), 3
i36
Vs>ffl
'">

the Jerusalemite went to Athens. Tosef. Keth.XIII


'i ffl

!~Tp"l"~l^

(preced.) 1)

dian

grass upon the


ib. II

mean?
'i llttft
'i

It

ills Sp3 imiX what does Tyrian currency means the Jerusalem standard. Num. E. s. 14

water, a sort of sea-weed or moss used for wicks. Sabb.


II, 1, expl. ib.

20

SOIStl NPaSIX, v. tax.; Y.


'"b pffl

beg.

4 C , v. IPjiB.

2)

jaundice. Ib. XIV, 3

they are used

as a

remedy

for jaundice.
v. i a p

dialect, v. NEI&ia. llaVn Jer. Talmud, the Palestinean collection of Mishnah and Gemarah, contrad. to the Babylonian (^35 Habn).

Jerusalem (Palestinean)

'i

dlSIP (abbr. i"P,

misnamed Targ. Jonathan)

Targum
II,

^DplT,

T?

i.

Y'rushalmi,
p. 100, a.

name

of a Chaldaic version of the Penta-

teuch, contrad. to Targ. Onkelos (v. Berliner Targ. O.

m.; y. r?pni, ,i3ipii (preced. arts.)''various herbs. Targ. II Kings IV, 39 (ed. Lag. ',i3lp1i,
ed. yspli). p31p1i one scholar

Wj5lT (WipH?)

piaVlilli.

Fem. Sm. Diet, of the Bible s. v. Versions). a v. nxb. PI. Hull. 65 a v. Whiill. Erub. 83 T
, ,

some

Y.

Meg. IV, 74 d da yiiBa

TlflO

in

ni^'aVlSilii.

Y. Keth.

I,

25^ top,

v.

1_Jil.

Yoma

44 b ;

a.e.

made a

translator read over again


d

who
^Di~l^, #Tp^ m. (nil) =h. ttJlii, conqueror; heir. Targ.H Sam. XIV", 7 Gen. E. s. 56 i SPiai ni3115 the enemy of the house (Ishmael) will be the heir. PI. )Vfrfl,
'11i
j

translated (Ex. XII, 8) 'unleavened bread with herbs' (in

place of lillla bitter herbs); Y. Bice. Ill, end, 65


in accord,

(coir,

with Y. Meg.

1.

c).

",ip,1\

Targ. Jud. XVIII,

7.

Targ. Jer. VIII,


Ill,

10.
.

Targ.
.

q7iT,v.pii.

Y. II
.

Num. XXIV, 18. Y.

Snh.

end, 21 d iinlib

3P3

KPpm>. ip T
"TTP,
M.,

E. L. wrote to his (Kahana's) heirs.

&OTT, T
f.

v. Ti-r,

KW.
ttjii)

NFfiT.,
[Ab. Zap. ll b 111i Ms.
1)

RWrTV,
7

IK?)Tf.ch.(preced.)=h.niffl1i,
"6".

a conquered land.' Targ!


9, a. fr. (ed.

Num. XXIV,
1

18 (h. text

v. lili.J
1]"")?

najli ; Y. 1 1131m).
(b. h. iiiBli;

2) conquest
Berl.

possession, heirloom. Targ.


; ;

1)

conquest, taking pos-

De'ut. II, 5

"Ml

oth. ed. a. Y.
a. is

session.

Sifre

Num.

107

(ref.* to

Num. XV,

18)

'1

1h
Ib. a

Targ. Prov. XX,


'31

21 'Mill"! ed" Lag.;

'31 naifflil

the text means after conquering and settling

135

iprflli

my

heirloom (the Law)

Wli). e. Lev. E. a.' with thee, and


;

in the land (proving


Saffla riaifflil
'1

from Deut. XI,

31); Kidd. 37
Ib. 38 a ; a.
'1

b
.

inx\> afflla the

word dwelling
-|i

(e. g.

Lev.

133 (not IPiVli)

thou wouldst withhold it (refuse to teach me)?; ^PPflli nal an d w hat heirloom of thine do I hold ? a.e.

XXIII,

14)

means

after conquest &o.

fr. 2) in-

n"]"
60 b
Ib.
'31

f.

(b. h.

mi, cmp nis)


.

[traveller,]

heritance, heirloom.

Ab.

II,

12

nsijKlU for it (the

*i

knowledge of the Law) does not come


ance (without
Deut. 345
'al I
(ref.
toil).

max

said the

Moon

to the

moon. Hull. Lord; Yalk. Gen. 8.

to thee by inherit-

in

P.X ipiB3>ia. v.
1

BSa.

Ber. 56 b Ms.

M.

(ed. KlfiiO).

Ned. 81 a that
to

it

may not be

said Stll'i
Sifre
Sail!)

dnb scholarship comes


to

them by inheritance. Deut. XXXIII, 4) fiiaVa 133^1 iJK


it is
ipffiillib I

nn"
,

m.

l)(b. h.; preced.; Assyr. arhu) month.

E.Hash.
pr. n.

ll a v.'iniij. Tanh.
pi.

Noah

11, v. Via III;

a.

e. 2)

might understand,
;

an inheritance of the sons of

Yerah, at the southernmost point of Lake Tiberias

the nobles &c. Ib. 111M i3K

am

returning to

my

1 Pi3

Beth- Yerah, near Yerah, a twin-town of SennabGen. E.


s.

own heirloom Ex. E.


ance. Ib. 113 b nsiBXI

s.

33
'1

imas
first

PffiSHi^ to

my

paternal

ris (v. 1X13313).

98 (expl. ni33, Deut. Ill, 17) E.


;
.

heirloom. B. Bath. 110 b


'1

Pa having the

right of inherit-

the

succession (direct heirs,


a. v.fr.

children &c); huSttS'i indirect heirs (brothers &c);

Sennabris Samuel ... 1 Prta E. Judah and Beth Yerah. Y. Meg. I, 70 a two autonomies W3 113a '=1 1 like B. Y. and Sennabris. Midr. Sam. ch. XXX,
El. says i; E.
.
.

75*

wT
Sam. XXIV, 6 i STO. Tosef. Bekh. VII, 4 HBaVt "ifTi'i rVaa AT mils (ed. Zack. IrVH) the real Jordan is from B. Y'reho and down; Bekh. 55 a '31 infli rvaa &6n aii vs.

XXXII,

expl. -Win, II

IXWi'b if a court instructed her that she may Ber. 31 b Erub. 63 a '31 i5S3 rtsbrt ffliafl ^3
;

marry again. whoever de-

cides a law-point in the presence of his teacher. Ab.V, 8


'31

rtlina ClAiart

who

decide in religious matters against


'31 "13
;
.

the law (by means of sophistry). Sabb. 19 b

..'rt

n"P,&ttTT
or
'i

ch.(=h.rrva.rtii)oo;u>Mtt. -fl
/Srsi rfoy

xav

decided in agreement with the opinion of &c.


v.,
is

a.fr.

(sub.
Is.

Targ.

of the month, New-Moon-Day. XLVII, 13. lb. LXVI, 23. Targ. I Sam. XX, 18.
ffiflj

the

[Erub. 65 a (a 'citation, from Sirach X, 26?;

however,

Tabb. D.

S.a.l.

note 70) rtlV

bi*

Targ. Ez.
Pesik. E.

XLVI, 1
s.

1S3 he who

in trouble,

a.

fr.Targ. 0. Deut. XXI, 13

ed. Berl. (oth. ed. ITV; Y.

VtTV

Krf>n).

40

(ref. to

'WW!

ailfia,

Lev. B. s. 29; Lev. XXIII, 24) ia

VaV fill

should give no opinior.

applied by analogy to prayer in

an unsettled condition of mind.]


"H"1 , Af. ilia, flirt same, to teach. Targ. Y. Num. XVI, 2. Targ. Mic. VI, 4. Sabb. 19 b '31 'XI SOiabln Xlrtrt there

month of oaths (Gen. XXII, 1 6). Sabb. 86 b TrO the New- Moon was declared on the day of the week. lb. 'A 5>i3p3 ijis they differ as to the day on which the New Moon was declared. Bets. 4 b 'A XS^apa yvn-i VSWm and now that we know
KTOiaiHl in the
Sapitf N3ffi3
'i

first

was a student who decided


Y. Maasr.
I,

... in favor of B.S.'s opinion.


v.

49 a

'rt

a.

fr. Aiist,

AS*

I.

the time of the New Moon (by fixed calendar); a. fr. PI. Vhli, fcWfli, Till. Targ. Y. Gen. I, 14. Targ. Ex.
11,2;

\[>

a word in a charm formula, beginning with

flflaiU q. v.

a.fr. B.' Hash. 20 a


"ID"*"*"!

'i

IKttB as to the other months


ib. II,

(than Nisan and Tishri). Y.


a.

57 d bot.

Mace. 23 b

twelve months (forming) a year, twelve months from date. B. Mets. 16 b ; 35 a Ab. Zar.

fr. iXnXS TlT*

>}l m.
135)311) '1

(Tii) meeting-place, market,

erally dedicated to

annual fair gena deity. Ab. Zar. ll b 13a VSatt} '\

in"T,
"IJW'
,

v.

im-v

a.

trv.

lTT m.
i

(denom. of 8ITV) versed in the regul-

ation of the lunar pear, Yarhinaah,

surname of Samuel,

the Babylonian scholar


'31

rtn&S

bxiaffl

b (v. B. Hash. 20 top). B.Mets. 85 b Samuel Yarhinaah was the physician

M. TIT., -ifli) a market-place (with the idol) at Baalbek, at Acco (v. rtaaiS). Ib. 13 a Vlii '13 pm SlUlirt di15 (Ms. M. ed. dl"3S pilisa) one who deals at a fair of gentiles. Ib. '31 dl"3S blB "b 'paVlM one may go to an idolatrous fair and buy there &c; Y. ib.I,39 b c bot.(only) Tflib V3blrt; Gen.B. s.47; a.fr. PI. SAiT, lAAi, Y.
(Ms.

1.

c.

39 d top

'31 )ft "1 '5

there are three (Palest'inean)


1.

fairs,

that of Gaza &c; Gen. B.


[read
:]

of Babbi.

c Ib.

s.

67

Yalk. Gen. 115

diplTOJ lb

ffli trtlrtl '1 "|*>

r (b. h. cmp. ">*nt I) to permeate, penetrate; % Nidd. 43 a Hag. 15 a [read:] 151X1U . . *>a rsnia firs yro niv (Ms. M. ubia vk; Ms. m. 2 njijtiB
1

*~

to shoot forth.

and he (Israel) commerce) a. e.


fairs,
;

M* thou (Esau-Borne) hast has markets (i. e. you compete in


39 d top 11S1

Babb. D. S.a.l.note) a spermatic emission which does not permeate (shoot forth) like an arrow, cannot
fl"lii,

iTTT I m.

ch. same. Y.

Ab. Zar.
bffl

I,

'1

v.

the market place of Tyre. [Ib. rtSBia

rtTfli,

v.preced

fructify; Yeb. 65 a

ytD "O
is
rtll'i

whether the emission


'31 TTii..

.yorvQlD

she can feel it permeating &c. Sifre Deut. 42 the rain is called yoreh (shooting),
fl!=

Saup

Nirt

H"

ationJ b*QWl

^ IIrAAi
f.

(Tli)

going down,

fall,

decline, degrada.

rain-fall.

Y. Ber. IX, 14 a top;

fr.

for

it is

aimed at the earth with deliberation, and does


Yalk. Gen. 133
v. infra.
1.

plane

Zeb. 53 a U533rt la ifAAi his descent from the inclined a (v. ttJ3S). Y. Ho'r. ill, beg. 47 1*> SMl "1 V?r*?9 his
elevation (to office)
(placing

not come down in a storm; Taan.


2) to throw, shoot.

rwa TVlUB rAV. VT oa hfli* to throw


6
a
c.

would rather be a degradation

to

him

him under
'1

legal disadvantages). Ex. B. s. 42 fPrtUJ

spears with both hands;

1T1N ISO

"b

degradation (excommunication) came to

Hif.

rtlirt 1) to

permeate. Sifre

flNrt

filial rtliaia

him from

his brothers' side.

Lev. B.
is

s.

29

"1

lbfc6uj DffiO

'31 for it

(the yoreh, v. supra) pervades

earth and gives her drink

down

to the

and satisfies the deep (Taan. 1. c


1,

as for these (nations) decline

in store; a.fr. PI. nflfl\


declin-

Cant. B. to

I, 1 rtabttJ

TV

'1 'i

Solomon had three

Yalk. Deut. 863 only nilattJ). [Y. Maasr.


'31,

49 a top AVffia

read

WVtBa,

v. rtii a.

mfla.]
.

2)
.

ing periods of his power.

to point,

aim

at,

shoot, cast.

Lam. B. to 1, 1 8 la flirt Biffl three hundred arrows did theyshootinto his body; Y.Kidd. 1,6 a bot. 1TV
.

fPT
'31

t.(fTP) shooting. Yalk. Gen.

diSrt rVfli (not


catapults.

rvw)

1 33 (fr. Midr. Vayisu) shooting of arrows and stones

'31

rtHBaa (read

flirt

or flii, Kal). Yalk. Gen.

1.

o. (fr.

from

Midr. Vayisu)
.both
'31

'31 tYllrVSrl rtlia fArt


s.

he threw spears with


into thy

hands
a.

&c. Ex. B.

3 (ref. to "prVfllrtl, Ex. IV, 12)

iJK rtlia I shall shoot


;

my words
flirt if

mouth

like

an arrow
to decide.

fr. 3)

to

point out,

to direct, teach,

instruct;

WW, m
v.

TO -.TOv.
i

Hor.

I, 1 '31

1"3

a court has (through

)"iT-\\

ytrm
cmp. Xty tent- cloth,
Ib.
c

error) directed to transgress one of the


Ib. 2 '31 15ST1

commands
2

&c.

1"3

'rt if

a court has given a decision and


it.

n^* "l'

f.
!

(b. h.; 5>1i to shake,


1
;

finding out its mistake reversed

Yeb. X,

1"3

rtflirt

tain. Ohol. VIII,

a.

fr. PI. niSfl\

XV, 4

12Srttt)

PT
'13 IS ...

a room which has been divided off by boards

tiyiTpj

or curtains. Tanh. T'rumah 9. Ex. B. s. 50; a. fr. Trnsf. a writing sheet containing several columns of writing and being part of a scroll. Treat. Sof rim II, 6 '">3 "pnhlB VX '31 a sheet of a Torah scroll must have no less than three

irPQT (b. h.) pr. n. m. Jeremiah,\) J. the


p.

prophet. Pesik. Dibre,

114 b

rii

bi

">

he

is

named

J.,

because in his days the Lord (Shekhinah) moved from '"> place to place; Yalk. Jer. 257 !T ETP '\ Ib. ... Ta^lO

and no more than eight columns. lb. 5 map 'i mis* nUJW he may have for that column a special small sheet. Men.
30
a
.

paiix he
;

is

called

J.,

because in his days the Temple


.

Tosef. Sabb. VIII (IX), 13; a.fr. Plus ab. Sabb.ll


. .

'31 "i diaffll

WK

if all

waters were ink


Tosef. Tad.
II,

and the
10; a. fr.

heavens sheets &c,

v. bbrllll.

^?*H?>
Ex. XXVI,' 2;

fctFG^'T ch. same, curtain, hanging. Targ. T


a.

fr. PI. ',S^,

Sns-m

lb.

b beg., v. ns^f K. Meg. 14 Book of Jeremiah. B.Bath. Amoraim, esp. E. J., pupil of E. Zera. Ib. 23 b '31 "i "& mp&X Xl Vsi for this (burlesque b question) they ejected B. J. from college. Ib. 135 nr>iS '31 "i "b upon this (reply) they reinstated B. J. Y. M. b Kat. Ill, 81 d bot.; a. fr. V. Fr. M'bo p. 108 a 118

became deserted; Koh. B.


Snh. 95 a a.v.fr.
14 b
.

"i

(IBB) the

2)

name of

several

1,

sq.; a.

fr.

Np3T,
SVn?.
v.

Ab. Zar. 30 a

v.

Xjipf.
v.

rm
Ti^l?
i.

ND"^,
f.

Targ. Ps. LVIII, 5 Ms.=X&-pX,

BIN

ch.

:J"T, constr.

(b. h.;

cmp.

"p&t)

[length-side,]

3>"T, Hif. snin; Hof.

Sim,

v. ss-;.

\)haunch, thigh,

e.

commences

at the

the lower leg

(pitt))"

"the thick and fleshy member which bottom of the spine and extends to (Ges. H. Diet. s. v.). Hull. VII, 1
lb. 2 d"!X rtlffl

y"V, Pa.

sn-*,

Mpa. stym*.

v. ssi.

pai
'31 'i

*sffl

'*1 MTfi applies to the right leg.

V, 6 (EhFuld:
-fT\
l.'c.
;

*nD^~l^ m. a alkaline plant, used as soap. Tosef. Shebi. "pSf). P/. -pssm Y. ib. VII, beg. 37 b
(Sabb. 90 a Nidd 62 a "p312&, "pi"^
;
.

one

may

send to a gentile a haunch with the nervus

El. Fuld. to Tosef.

isohiadicus (v.
'31 'jNaa

T^in

it.

Sot, ll b ; Ex. B.

s. 1

"il

"|N3a

'">

ywfr).
1

a leg on one

side,

and a leg on the other, and


;

the potter's mould between


'31 "I3S i-QS>

a. fr.

Y. Pes. VII, beg. 34

pi) 1

(b. h.) to spit, v.

ppi,

pn

TpJS E.

J.

wants the Passover lamb roasted

like a thick (stuffed)

VIII, 2

'31

bffl

thigh."1 iKST* descendants. B.Bath.: is^f "'KSI'i 5=3 all direct descendants of
sister);

*p~V ch. same. Targ. Y. Deut.XXV, 9 pifFi. Yeb. 39 b '31 np"i?1 and she spat before him &c. (Y. ib. XII, 13 a top npii). v. ppi, pn.
p"!"
1

the (deceased) son (male heir) have the precedence to the

daughter (the decedent's


Ohol. Ill,
ftiS.SX,
is

a.fr. I),.bW. Tosef.


1.
.

II

(b. h.) to

be light-colored, pale, green, yellow.


Ill,

4, sq.

PL

ni5^\
. . .

Sot.
. .

c; Ex. B.
nsi3

1.

c.

(expl.

Eif.yrm

1) to

become green, pallid, pale. Sot.

Ex. 1, 1 6)

t3">33!K3

fji'ni3^

when

woman

2)

about to give birth, her thighs grow cold a side. Gen. B. s. 69, v. "Hrl. Meg. 13 "n
VlD

like stones.
fflDK "pX

nip^lia rVSB her face grew pale (sickly); Sifre Num. 8; Tosef. Sot. Ill, 3 a. fr. 2) to make -pale, cause to fade.
;

Ber. 44

ntVHan
another
letter,

a woman is made jealous only by woman (rival). 3) the perpendicular


I,

the side of
stroke of a

Gen. E.
'31

s.

p'nia T! pi"1 *>3 vegetable eaten raw makes pale. .1533 13 (ref. to XplX, Jer. X, 11) nplia jcntt)
. .

the earth

is

called arka, corresponding to the season

kg. Y.Meg.

71 c top X"rt

*i!S

13if the leg (stroke


"i

of Tebeth which causes her fruits to fade.


shine (like gold, bronze
Ib.
s.

on the
of
it.

left side) of the


.
.

Re;

ib.

rflBp

a small indication

Ib.

letter

lima CIS if he erases the (blotted VSap "i Gimmel) and there remains a slight leg (indication
.

43

Yalk. Gen.73

(ref.

make &c; cmp. plpf Ps. LXVIII, 14). to pfl, Gen. XIV, 14) )"1 ^33
3) to

IP/lin he

made them
;

glisten

with armor; 'n

6133X3

of the vertical stroke connecting the

with

its foot).

PI. as ab.
.
.

head of the Gimmel


Sabb. 138
b

with jewels

pillrt BiIBUS

Gitt. 20 a, v. ppri.

(courageous) by reading the section (Deut.

rpnisf a nns
legs is
off.

n*V<3 a portable stove

one of whose

Ned. 32 a 3fft3
v. p^"!).

hB1B3 he made them bright XX, 1 9) pillfl mira "|pi"l1rl (Var.nimn )v ip^n,

1533 d 3S 'n (cmp.


h

33"i3) to
1.

turn a brazen face


1.

against, to defy, oppose. Gen. E.


1

c; Yalk.
'S 'n

c. S|p"nin

"p

ed. Berl. (Mss!


I,
;

?|T, fcO")-) Jj"}" ? ch. same. Targ. 0. Num. V, 22 "p"* XS^tp!;; ed. foil pi.). Ib. 21. Targ. Ex. 5 a. fr. Gen/E. s. 78 rVW? j>9 sksa (not n3if ) limpa.

'31 'B

they opposed Abraham, lb. '31

&m3K Abraham

defied them.

ing on his thigh;

e PI.

"
(

3-ii, "|3"V!, Cp3"V:).

Targ. Ex.

p~l^, Af. p" "!!!* same,


1

to

become pale &c. Targ. Y. Num.

XXVIII, 42;

a.

e. [B. Bath.

b
j

v/i;^.]
Targ. Y.

fcOID'T m. same.
(some ed. M
''13"!?).

PI. yaWY?.
"^3"!?
(ed.

XXXI,' 18 Ipplio S<flSS her face grew pale. Targ. Ps. CXIII, 9 Xp/Tia looking pale (with envy;. Ms. Xp^ia,
v.

Num.

V, 22

pW).

Ib- 21

Amst. ^313^).
v.

pi" m.
1

(b. h.

iD

!^

preced. wds.) green, herb.


v.

Peah
herb
"pa

III, 4,
(foli-

pr. n.

into the Jordan

Yarmukh, Hieromax, a river emptying below Lake Tiberias. Par. VIII, 10.
i.

age)

pVa. Maasr. IV, 5, is exempt from

ft.
a.

Ib.

11BB

Spf its
"*

tithes.

Ber. 36 a Kin

it is
1.

WEST, TTWT p
a (19 )J Tosef. ib.
Ill,' 1

species of herb, opp. jV'S;


f.

fr PI. hipf.
(bitter)
'"b"
I, 1

Ib. VI,

Pes.

Yarmatia. Aiakb.V,

II, 6 '31 '1 ib&tl

and these are the

herbs which
. . .

K^aa

may

be used as maror. E. Hash.

nyaS^

n"1

s rT!the planting (of trees) and (the a new year as regards tithes from) herbs; a. fr. Ilan nip-H (Var. HpT], npiT;) ass-herbs, the large-leaved cucumis agrestis (v. Low Pfi. p. 333). Ohol. VIII, 1 (einp. Tosef. ib. XIII, 5). 2) name
. . .

man

dVlSrt

nx

"i

had
s.

his worldly share assigned to

him

with limitation.

Ib.

44 ^"lift to be

VIII, 5 '31 lU^I ib

CK this

man,

my heir. B. Bath. my son, shall not

be an heir with the rest of his brothers. Ib. ^317Ti

TO

of a species of green-fish. Y. B. Mets.


bro}> (v. sgii;).

II,

beg. 8 b opp. to
,

my daughter

shall be

to succeed him. Ib.IX,l (139 b

my heiress. Ib. TO-iift iliO entitled )TO^ d^an (Bab.ed.lB-p)


a.

the sons take possession of the estate;

fr. V.UJ"fl\

Ms. M. (Ms. e. Men. 85 a (prov.) VlplB "* *i L. nab, ed. KHa^) to Herbtown carry herbs. PL 'pp'V?,

^fT"];'

ch

1) same, Aer5.

Targ.Deut. XI,

10.

Targ. IKing

XXI,

a.

mA

Hif.
pttnii

ttji'ifri

1) to

cause

to inherit, to leave to

by

will or
paj'i'Via

by the law of succession;

transmit. Ib. 119 b

19 ( ed Amst. ig"}i). Targ. *p.^, ''pT- Tar g- Y Bx y! Deut. XXVIII, 23. B. Hash. 20 a "i dltBa on account
> -

xv

pWI they shall leave

(the

Holy Land

to their chil-

a dren) but shall not take possession themselves. Shebu. 47

VSb hSiaaj Oi"lia dlK ^S


to his sons,
b
i.

of the herbs (which would spoil by lying over two days,


if

e.

the
"i

Day

of

Atonement would immediately precede or


"ppT, fem. 1*T\ Targ. 0. Lev. XIV, 37 (Y. "p^i), v.

claimant's oath cannot be claimed

a man cannot transmit an oath property to be obtained only by the by his heirs. Keth.43 a ;

follow the Sabbath). 2) (adj.)#reew. Targ. Job XXVIII,


19

t6ma

Kidd. 16

'31 "lira

mat

UJilla d1!< "pa a

man

cannot be-

(h. text S-TTBB, v. Itf)*). PI.


I,

Targ. Esth.

6.

if

queathe his daughter's privileges to his sons. B. Bath. IX, 8 the house fell Tltf'nia bsl rbs over himself (the heir)

il\ 8p t

and

his ancestors; a.
tab
.

fr.
. .

2) to

drive out, dispossess. Sifre

Deut. 51 ntihin
j1p~l__m.(b.h.;preced.wds.)l)jaMdtc.Ber.25 a ...,^aa
"i

"pad (the Jebusite)


a. e.

who

is

near

thy palace thou hast not driven out;

11^ causes jaundice. Sabb.33 a "i


for) gratuitous

difirattttAla'*
is

atype of
a. fr.
'

fiT, rP"T

ch. same.

Targ. Gen.

XV,

4.

Targ. Deut.

(punishment
2)

hatred
Keth.
8
b

jaundice;
111,5

a disease of the grain, mildew. Taan.


'a

(some com-

IX, 1; a. fr. Keth. IV, 10 (in a marriage contract) yrrp a '31 they shall succeed to thy dowry (rtaiTO); B.Bath. 131
.

ment.:

human
,

disease')-

Yoma
v.

72 b
I.

jVl'lin

ab, v.
s.

d3WS.
v.

Cant. R. to VII, 7

MTm

",a,

na

Gen. E.

44 tvfy,

aft

I.

Y.Kidd.I,61 b rm*l,

Ml'pT
I

&*

3pT

ch. same, 1) jaundice.

Targ. Jer.
(?).

v. -ipji; a. fr.

XXX^ 6.-2)

mildew. Targ. Deut. XXVIII, 22

Targ.

Kings VIII, 37; Targ. II Chr. VI, 28 Mp/l^;

a. e.

fc^PT m
1

^ P-") ^
30 a 'i
pi.

sub nan ^ a wine flavored with


"

Af. ni"il'x to bequeathe, leave, give possession. Targ. B.Bath. 13 a Wlil* "Q Prov. VIII, 21. Ib. XIII, 22; a. a one likely to make a will (a sick person). B. Mets. 16

PtrYll'x if

he willed

it

away;

a. e.

herbs]

Ab.' Zar.

la Ms. M.

(ed.

KpST*) bitter wine,


fcttTT, v. sn*;,

that

is

y'rakona.l)

ysipT], v.

SWp^m
Targ. Ez. XXVIII,
Stopl-P. Targ. Y.

lp"1_ m. (preced. wds.) a greenish jewel. Targ. 0. Ex.

XXVlil,
Ex.
1.

17 (ed. Berl.

';);

XXXIX, 10

13 (h. text
c.

niBB). Pern. form. KHp^,

*n"

f.

(preced. wds.) heirloom, legacy. Targ. Y.


III,21 d '31
'i

Num.

XXVII, 7. Y. Snh.
1)

paffl left

a legacy to &c.

^Jp~i] m.
v.

mildew,

v.

MSip'n 2) pi fip^,

herbs.

wp/vV.

^P"^PT>

p^>'
(v.

2)^ m. (b. h.; cmp. 8)iJ<) 1) being, substance, wealth (of knowledge &c). Y. Ned. V, end, 39 b Succ. 28 a B. Bath. 134 a (Prov. VIII, 21, applied toR. Joh. b.Zaccai). 2) there
;
;

is,

there are,

v.

nix. Ber. VI, 4

'31

drwa

B">

dS

if

there

&*p*Hp~P m.

next w.)

name

of

an wncfeaM

bird,

is

supposed to be the gier-eagle. Targ. 0. Lev. XI, 18; Deut. xiv, 17 (h.text am, nam; Y. xpip-iia).

p~jp"*P m. (b.h. preced. wds.) pale-colored, greenish.


;

among them one species &c. PeahVHI, 8 'allb OTU "V2 many a he who possesses &c. Hag. 14 b '31 !B"vn HStl 115" one preaches well but does not act well; a. v. fr. d^laiX (abbr. X"i) some say (anonymous authority). Hor. IpiDX the editors introduced 'others 13 b K"" "jra "iVl

Tosef. Neg. 1, 5

Y. Succ. Ill, 53 d dipl^ai!} '> ISTPK which of


is

say' for

the green colors


of

called y'rakrak?

Answ.

the color

ilXXin

tftH

b E. M. and 'some say' for E. Nathan. B. Bath. 93 K"i1 and someday, he must indemnify him also

wax &c.-Sifra Thazr. Par. 5, ch. XIV (ref. to Lev. XIII, 49 XIV, 37) d^plTSlB pif *< y. means the palest of the
;

for carrying the seed out; X"i l^a

who is meant by

'some

pale (green-) colors. Neg. XI, 4 Tosef. ib. 1. c. d"pr "i the palest of &c. Tosef. ib. V, 5; a. fr. Fern, npilp^.
;

Meg. 1

a nn%i "i inox (Ms. o. nsina nrm rfipip'V) Esther was of a greenish complexion (like a myrtle).

Ab. V, 6 a. v. fr.-Wj he is, it is. whosoever is (engaged) in the study of the Bible &q. Hag. 4 b '31 'i SliOaa ^U) 1=3 whosoever is bound to visit the Temple, is also bound &c, v. fwafi; Kidd. 48 a a. fr. '31 nwafflS 'i a. fr. tmft she is, it is.
say'? ty. Tosaf. a.
1.).
;

Kidd.

I,

10 '31

Klpna

"i|B ^>3

s*r|?T_,

v. "1^5.
[to

the relation of employment exists from beginning to end,


i.

e.

the employer

is

under obligation for every portion

tfjl* (b.h.)
to

enter into, take theplace of] to conquer;

take possession, to succeed, inherit.

Gen. E.

s.

11,

end

U&K obligation takes effect only when the work is


of the contracted labor, opp. filOa

b hrs

the

finished; a.fr.

^LP
is

(b. h.) 1) to sit

be inactive.

Mace.

Ill, 15 '31

down, rest; to divell, remain; to T3S sVl a^iVl hi whoever

(II), 8 'jiSia). Tosef.

l..e.

'31

'
(

iai!lai

. .

pxiaa other people

are imported and settled in their place, B.


'31

Kam.

16 b bot.

inactive and commits

no

sin,

i.

e.

omits to do wrong;
aui
is
'sit

naiOi

Oi'ijin they held scholars'

meetings by his grave.


a. v. fr.

Kidd. 39 b . Erub. 100 a tpTS


thing',
stidsi.
i. e.

flffiSri ^!K1

and do no-

Snh.

17 a '31 i-fti-ti&a

jianaia

'pi*

none can be appointed


;

not to act in doubtful cases,


lisit)

better, opp. dip

members
naiaii
aiiiiii).

of the Sanhedrin except &c.

Ber. 2o a

sn Vki am

with
. .

Nif. aiBii to be inhabited. Pirk6 d'B. El. eh.


'P

XLIII pj*
I,

different.

Tosef. Snh. VII, 8 ttj d}"&


sit

&6l and they


;

an inhabited land, settlement; (Koh. B. to


affiiifirt,

15

must not

down

until

13 b ; Y. Bice. Ill, 65 c

he says to them, Be seated Hor. hot.Y. Dem. II, 23 a top fiaHI5i3 'HD
b
;

Hithpa.
ized.

Nithpa. ais^ns
aifflub
. .

1) to be settled, colon-

who has

a seat in the scholars' meetings. Snh. 10

Tosef.

Ber.

31 a fiaffiiiro

-ittlB

'pi* ^3 every land

ib. II, 1 atfj'k

TalX in

if

one

is

in favor of sitting (holdII, 1 attrii

ing deliberation in court).

Zeb.

in a sitting

which Adam designated


ririST

for settlement, has

been
to.

settled.

2) to be at ease, to be refreshed, to

come

Yoma 82 a

position. Ber. 2S b a"ira lauftia one of the attendants at


college, hlSIp I31i51i those placed at street corners (traders,
idlers).

Gen. E.s 75 rYlSTp

iati)1i (corr.

niSITp) sitting in char-

iots

a. v.

fr. 2)
.

to
.

be settled

(v. aitii'ii),

be inhabited.

Num.

DS if she feels that her craving has been gratified. Lam. B. to I, 1 1 (ref. to 1US5 aniSfli, ib.) Has TS 1DS1 naiBiifia how much is required for one fainting from hunger (v. OiaiVia) to come to himself again?Hag. 3 b
SraiSTO

E.

s.

diaiZJii

settled

nsasn Gibeah and Kiryath Jearim were at the same time. Erub. 86 a (ref. to Ps. LXI, 8)
.

IHST naiUiiriilB 1Mfc6 after his excitement had subsided.

Erub. 65 a lana aiBiinafl

b>3

he who remains clear-minded


naiUiria dHST pt ^3 more clear-minded do
. ...

'=1 iJ&Js b*>1S 311)11

Tia^N (Bashi

a.

Ar.

ailji)

when

is

the

when drinking

wine.

Kinnim III, 6
a. fr.

world settled
v. infra).

("evenly balanced) before

God? When kindit (differ, in

ttnrbs the older they grow, the

ness and truth are appointed to guard

Bashi

they become, opp. HSlaia;

2IT
Pi.aiE'i, aii* 1) to settle,

ch., Ithpa. aigiinx, contr. aiiJi'X as preced.

put in place,
pstlT

to

arrange evenly.
oiaiT
I).

Hith-

pa.

Y. Sabb. XII, beg. 13 c

'31

nx

'i

ijsan the builder


(v.

that placed a stone on top of the


top; Y. Pes. VIII, 33 b top
it is like settling
s.

row

Ib. d

b 2. Ber. 58 ninsT Kabila Vl miffi ed. (Ms. he saw that he was not comforted. V. 3rY\

i<3lEiina)

the

37 [read:]

'31

MTrVjaS drib

TTO ai2)iia3 Klffll) iJSQ because web with one's own hand. Lev. B. 'il ailji he sat down (as a
312Jii^

DljGttT
V. next w.

(b. h.)

Jeshebab,

name

of a priestly division.
aaffli.

Tosef. Succ'. IV, 28 ed. Zuck. (Var. aauji); Succ. 56 b

judge) and arranged their burdens in proper proportions

between

man and woman. Ib. '31


s.

TTiS

nns thou

art

33^ (v.preced.)pr.n.m. Jeshebab, Y'shebab,\) brother


and substitute of the Highpriest Ishmaelb. Kimhith.Yoma 47 a (Ms. M. 2 axaiffii). 2) name of a priestly division, v. preced. 3) a Tannai,contemporaryofB.Akiba.Keth.29 b
.

designated to settle and explain to


&c. Ex. B.

my children their vows


8, v.

31 (ref. to Ps.

LXI,

supra) TablS air?


;

make
Mishp.

thy world evenly balanced (as to property)


9 STIIBa T,ablS "lIDiin (read: aiiifi).

Tanh.
52 s6

Ex. B.

s.

Ib. 50 a . Hull. II, 4.

iaffiii^i "jiSTIi lifl

they knew not


to set the

how

to put its parts toat ease, to quiet.

gether;

a. fr.

Trnsf.

mind

"'BST

(b. h.) pr. n.

m. Jishbi, a

Philistine.

Snh. 95 a

Sabb.87 a '31 13V paiBiiBl!) Q1T3T Ms. M.(ed. "|i31UlaiD) words

which quiet the mind Of man &c; Gen. B. s. 80 &i*OT a^n K alalia!!). Y. Pes. V, end, 32 d (expl. 311)11, II Sam. VII, 18) fbzrb 1a2S aifiiil he quieted his mind for prayer;
a. e.

TO]

(abbrev. of Slllji) pr.n.

m. Jems ofNazareth. Snh.


'i).

43 a i-iSTSn 'iMs.M. (ed. only

Ib. 107 b (represented as

2)
it.

to settle, cultivate,

populate. Ber. 58 b

litis

iaiSiifel

"tfWrb Ms. M.
aiETa,
a.
f.

(ed. iaiffiii*))

the Lord will again

people

Sot. 22 a dVlS TalB^a cultivators of the world.


riaffilia

Part. pass.
VII, 48 d top;
'i "db his

a) seated.

Meg.21 a Y.Gitt.
.

b. P'rahia, with whom he fled to Ab. Zar. I7 a iTaina irix bis irissa '31 apsil ilSUn 'i I met one of the disciples of J. the Nazarean whose name was Jacob (v. apSi 5); Tosef. Hull.

a disciple of B. Joshua
.

Egypt); Sot. 47 a

mind

fr. b) sedate, at ease. Y. Ber. IV, b bot. is at ease (about his animal); Bab. ib.
because his mind is not at ease 131 'ial ipa fun the polemarch
. . .

II,

24 111B5B

WlBi (Var. 1TJ5B); Ib. 22


. .
.

SlUJi

JS31

30 a T<Vs

ia

ItlST "psil) iB^

J.

XIUDB and Jacob came to cure him with the name of the son of Pantera; Ab. Zar. 27 b (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1.
ib. II,

without it. Sifre Num.

note 300); Y.
I speak a

40 d bot.

was experienced and cool-headed;


Hif.
sq.
;

charm

to thee in the

a. fr.
settle.

NTUS p "> Dffia ~f? Nai) shall name of J. the son of


111)1

Pandera; Y. Sabb. XIV, 14 d bot.81nB

biBDIBa....
to

aiffliri to seat,

place, appoint; to

Yoma3S

Ib. 'S

IT

niaffla ni!> lnVl


J.

and he whispered
all

him a

Tosef. ib.

II,

7 rpaHiiii "jalpaa people will finally seat

charm, in behalf of

P.

[In Babli editions published

thee in the place which thou deservest. Tosef. Sabb. VI

unter censorial restrictions


are omitted or changed
stituted.]
;

the above quoted passages


to
I,

(among superstitious practices) Dini*)N naejian '31 'jFOffiia iji8 max(1) a woman who sets hens to brood and says I will not set them except in pairs (v.ed.Zuck. note). Snh. IV, 4 '31 ItllN "paHCla a seat is assigned to him
(VII), 17

in

Koh. B.

8 "6bs is sub-

yt$}

STtS" ? m.
1

(ail)i) 1)

settlement, inhabited land,

in the third row.

Mace. 10 a

'31

bniK

"pailtiia "pSM

and we

opp. laTa or di; cultivation, social world, civilization;

must not lay them out except on a

river

(Tosef. ib. Ill

public welfare. Koh. E. to

I,

15;

Euth. B. to

I,

17 pit

6N

n';'31 '113

Ipna SIX

if

man

does not prepare provision in the

inhabited settlement (this world),


eat in the desert (the hereaf ter)
v.
?

what

will

he have to
,

Y. B. Kam. V, end, 5 a
...Va

H1K. Ber. 31 a

v. 3125;.

lb. 58 b

",3111)13

h&tlln he

who

sees Israelitish places in their inhabitable condition

a rn* f. (31ZP) 1) sitting, rest. Hag. 15 n?Sab nlTQS xi Ms. M. (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1.) on high there no standing up and no sitting down (effort and rest), no emulation &c. Yoma 69 b a. fr. n1TS3 i "ps none were
1

'31 "i xbl


is

(restoration), opp.

panna.

lb. iaWJii

rmnni n"3pn T41S

allowed to
a. fr. '31 'i

sit

down

in the

Temple
atlp)

court.

Gen. B.

s.

38,

the Lord will restore it again. Tam. 29 b ; B. Kam. 80 b i"X 'i BSffl in order to maintain the cultivation of Palestine. Y. B. Bath. II, end, 13 c

X2la nnxil) dlpa ^3 wherever you

find sitting

(retirement, use of the

word

recorded in the Bible,

there Satan leaps forth (trouble arises). Yeb. 106 a SPaUlP

ni1133 dilS
trees.

">

social welI,

SlITPaS Sin

IT

this

fare depends
'in la
s.

on

wells;.

nuiiiO on

her sitting

is

to her a getting

up

(sitt-

Kidd.

10 lJiX

ing up
seated,

is is

does not belong to the civilized world.

to her a great effort; oth. expl.: her being left

Gen. B.

35

'i ill)

BIX

her erection,
is

i. e.

133 civilized (polite) people

a.

fr. 2) (with
19

her failure to be married


;

to

or without fiSl) ease of mind, calmness. lb.


"pis

s.

Win
'i

the

yabam

a benefit to her)
,

a. fr.

2) settlement, dwell-

"*a

HX3

she came to
I,

him with

ing. Kidd. 37 a

a. e., v. TV&ft].
is

Keth. 110 b B1313

romp

deliberation (logical argu-

ments). Y. Ned.
in a

36 d bot.;

calm

state of

Num. B. s. 10 (nsih) mind, opp. niBp; a. fr.

nap

living in large cities

"pna

a hardship.

Sabb. 10 b "TO

plV.r>
jliS] m. ()&) allowing to dry up, leaving unused.

'i3 311)111

nailp nn3Ht)iU) a town of recent settlement; a. fr. 3) scholars' session, council, academy; court. Yoma 28 b pt an elder and member of council. Ib. illDIB xb

ana

"i

they (our early ancestors) were never without


1
1

council (a representative body). Pes.

top '13
.

. .

Tosef. Ab. Zar. VIII (IX), 3

)V<& nasi (ib. Toh. XI, 16 jlWyq Xin fias) how long mus't they remain unused?

who knows his colleague's place in meetings; '13 who greets his colleague in meetings with
Ber. 57 a
'13
. .

"roan .iapan

kindness.

'1 115X1

presiding officer. Y. Ber. IV,


.

d top IJiai

?1E^
sons.

(b. h.) pr. n.

m. Jeshua,
II,

1)

name

of several perIll,

X'l

fix

they elected B. El.

(president) in regular

Yad.

Ill, 5

Bab. ed. (Mish. SlUim). Y. M. Kat.


22; 25; v.

82 c

1IP\Tosef. Hull.

lUP. 2) (sub laiUO)

session. Ib.'i3 . . .iant)in they installed him as president. B. Bath. 1 20 a/ 31 -|bh '13 in court or college give the preference

the priestly division

of Jeshua which was the ninth in

to learning, in social entertainment to age;

a. fr.

ill)

'1

the order of divisions on duty each


7-^-18). Pesik.

week

(I

Chr.

XXIV,

nbsa divine
Koh. B.
II,

court. B. Mets. 86 a 'a

ill)

'13
;

UJparo has been


a.

B. s. 18; Koh.B.to " I, 3; Yalk. Lev. 643 [read:] i Bill) a13 niaian 'jn iniX B"Pii3 nilOlttl when are the seven weeks between Passover and Pentecost 'complete' (Lev. XXIII, 15), i. e. beginning and ending with the week? When the divisions of J. and Shekhania are between them, i. e. when there are ten Sabbaths between the first of the month of Nisan on the first Sabbath of which the turn commences, and the sixth of Sivan.' 3) Jeshua (redemption), a disguise
p.
;

Haomer,

69 b

Pesik.
(

summoned before

divine justice

(is

dead)

fr. PL niaitlK

to I, 8 '31 msia liin 'iniD 11D&K is it possible that those colleges be lost in such futile errors; Tosef. Hull.

24 SiS>lB liin laiDnit) (corr. ace;


niaaii)

v.,

however, WO). Y.
iniuani)

Sabb. x, i2 c bot.'i
I

xbm na rvnais xax nx

have served my father at more 'standing meetings' (stan fling up as an Amora) than you have served at college sessions; Y. Hag. Ill, beg. 78 d ; a. fr.
"pi"
1

for fiilS ; v. )?. B.

Kam.

80 a

1
,

m.

pi. fniiS;

cmp.

"pain) [balance-holders,]
1

anchor, ballast-stones. Tosef. B.Bath. IV,

ed.

Zuck. (Var.
'pain; Y.ib.

n^lttTf.
Ps.

(b.h.; SitP) redemption, help. Midr. Till, to


s.

"1111)1,

disagreeing with Mish. B.Bath.V,


"pais,
'1

1, v.

XIV

Lev. B.

24.

M. Kat.
a. fr.

5a

n"3pn

ill)

inOTllii

the

V, beg. 15 a

read

-pais).

salvation by the Lord;

'SWtl^,
spread, stretch.
to

"fi

pr. n.

m. Bar-Y'shita. Y. Meg. IV,

USttT

(b. h.;

cmp.

Bill!) to

V.

75 c top.
Bltil.

Eif. BUliin to stretch forth,


'31

hand, reach. Hull. 140 b

-^j>.rai.
ET12H m. (b. h.; cmp. 115?) [substantial,] PI. ainjijii. M. Kat. 25 b v. ana.
,
.

pi VP 'n if one put his hand forth into a nest and '31 BUljii xi one must not hand a cup of wine to a nazarite &c. Ib. xb BUDli xi Wip pi it says, 'he shall not reach over' and not 'he shall not give' (which means that the object is beyond the reach
cut there. Ab. Zar. 6 b
of the other person). Pesik. S'lih. p.l67 b
;

old, venerable.

btfS/n&l
20,

(b.h.)

pr.n.m. Ishmael,

1)

son of

Abraham
'1

Yalk. Num. 744


a. e.

also (as patron.) the people of I., Arabs, Bedouins. [Targ.

di&in

Ti offered myrtles,
ch.,

i.

e.

ashed pardon;

Job XV,
I.,

Var. in ed. Lag.] Gen. B.


the nations (was

s.

45 hlaixa

f]X

too,

among

named

before he was born,


s.

tOIB?

XXII, 7; a. X1S1& reaching forth the (Hebrew) book.


"lEj] (b. h.) pr. n.
1

same. Targ. Jud.VI, 21. Targ. Ex. fr. Y. Meg. IV, 74 d top 15 Kaiain Blljia
Af.
Billjix

Gen. XVI,
'31

11).

B.Bath. 16 b
as
I.

Gen.B.

59 nailDn 1 ntt)Si

in as

much

repented of his evil deeds in his


a.

for a Chaldaic version

from between

(Abraham's) life-time;

fr. Sabb. ll a

'31

xbl

'1

nnn

(v.

m.

Jesse, father of

king David. Ber.

Babb. D. S. a.l.note 80 a.Bashi a.l.) rather under I. (Arabic dominion) than under Byzantium; a.fr. [Pes. 11 b 'i msba (Ms. M. a. older eds. nsffllh) a censorial change for lall, Roman government.] 2) I. ben Nathaniah, the murderer

of governor Gedaliah.
3) I. b.

B. Hash. \S h
priest.

Nidd. 61 a
47 a
b
.
;

a.

Kimhith, a high

Yoma
ib.

Tosef.

ib.

e. IV

"]T m.

(b. h.

preeed.) hard, dry; old, of last year,


,

(III), 20, v.

aaiB\ 4)
Ill,

I. b.

Piabi or Pabi, a priest. Tosef.


35
I.

ib.1,21; Y.ib.

40

top; Bab.

Sot. IX, 15; a. e.

5)

name

of several Tannaim, esp. a)


captivity.

b. Elisha,

redeem-

ed from

Roman
p.

Gitt. 58 a .

[Ber. 7 a top, prob.


II, 5; a.

opp. B&rt. Dem. IV, 7. B.Bath. 91 b a. e. expl. "jlljlS 'i (Lev. XXVl/lO), v. preeed. Ab. IV, 20 1 j6a Bin jplp a new vessel full of old wine (a young man but learned). Ab. Zar. Ill, 9 '31 'i DK1 and if the oven is old (dried) &c. a. fr. PL DiSttji. Ib. 33 a pBSIlal 'i old or pitched wine vessels.
;

his grandfather, a high priest.] Shebu.

Fr. Darkhe,
B.

105 sq.

fr. V.
B'roka.

Yoma II,
Zar.

4,'

v.

12in. Lev.B.s.2, v.lBIri;


s.9,

'6) I.

son of B. Johanan
;

b.

name of several Amoraim. Y. Y. Yoma 40 d hot.V. Fr. M'bo,


7)

Kam. X,

2.

Tosef. Eduy. II, 4

a.

frV. Fr. ib., p. 185 sq.


Gitt.
p.
I,

Kidd. IV, 5,

Num.E.

fr. Fem.fVW\ v.ialK 1. PI. ni51D\ Tosef. Ab.


a.
fr.

IV

(V), 10 niSlBl 1, v. supra; a.


(b.h.;
Si'ijin

43 c top;
b
,

a. fr.

III,

108

sq.

Vvj' Sif.
Sffllrii,

cmp. preeed. wds.)


to assist,

[to

be strong, to recover.}
Sot. 34 b (ref. to

help, deliver.

'bfc'Cn^ m. (b. h.; preeed.) Ouin\ PL t^biXiU&i. Ex. E. s. 23


I, 5) 'i

Ishmaelite, Arab, Bed(ref.

Num.

XIII, 17)

'31 ?j3iliiii rii

Yah

save thee from


shall bear

to

Tip iVlK, Cant.


Gen. B.
s.

&c.

Meg. 14 a

'31 5>itt5lHiJ..niin3>

my

mother

Vt

Shins' the

tents of the' Bedouins.

son

who

will deliver Israel; Sot. ll b SUtfiatt). Midr. Till,

84

a. fr.

to Ps. XVIII, 4 iai1Sa i5SH25in03

when thou
a
,

shalt

have

saved

TO" 1 (b.
1

me from my enemies. Snh.73


help,

v. Sifiiia.

Ber. IV,

h.;

cmp.

'jtUX) [to

recover strength, cmp.

th'n,']

'31 31Uin

Lord &c;

a.

fr.V.

SCSttJin.
1.

to sleep,

trnsf. to be idle, lazy.

Shebu.

Ill, 5

(I

swear)

jSJiWS that I will sleep, iP3UJi!2 that I have slept.

Num.
of

Nif.
let

312J13

to be saved, released.

Midr. Till

c. '31

SttijK

E.
'31

s.

20 )Vpb

aa going

to sleep. Cant.

E. to

III, 1 insffli

miMl^a ^ I (Israel) have been lazy in the study the Law and the performance of good deeds; a. fr.
I^P II (b. h.; LIX "i 1:513.3
if it

be delivered from my enemies, and I shall call the Lord the praised One. Tanh. Ahare 1 2 (ref. to SOTl, Ex. XIV, 30) '3 Kin Voiaa aina SiBJil it may be read vayivvasha

me

preeed.) asleep, inactive. Midr. Till, to

Ps.

laSS

ntt)1S

n"3pn
s.

the Lord sometimes


)u

if it were, was delivered. Ib. K"3 vs diytuis anun r'msa ih this world (the past) you were delivered through human agencies.

(and he was saved), He, as

pretends,

were permitted

to say so, to

PL mjiyi,
'31

liJttJi, 'iffli.

Num. R.

20

'31

be asleep; a. fr. '1 ",h iin they

*S"|l2^ (=S]1B3), Af. 5)HBil* to blow, kindle.

Sabb. 119 a

8113 qmj'ia fanning the

fire.

are sluggish in study &c, v. preeed. Cant. E. to VII, 10

ni3aa '1 sleeping in the cave of Makhpelah. Ex. B. s. 1; a.fr. Fem. irrtlXJi, 'Hlji. Midr. Till, to Ps. CX, beg. (ref. to Is. XLI, 2) '3*1 '1 nni'fl npixn Eighteousness was asleep and Abraham waked her up. Cant. E. to V, 2 i3K '31 ya 'i I (Israel) was lazy &c, v. supra; a. fr.
IIlH
("b.

InS

11

f.

(b.h.) Jaspis, Benjamin's jewel in the high-

priest's breast-plate.

Ex. E. s.38, end. Y. Kidd.

I,

61 b top.

be.

)lT (b.h.; cmp. IBS) to be firm, strong, healthy; to straight, right. ?]H3 ittjii or tjfe"<n 'may thy strength

old (cmp.

h. cmp. preeed. wds. a. lBUBp). V. )ti^ a. next


;

j'rpit)

to be strong, hard,

\v.

Pi.

'|iBii

to let

grow

old {strong), keep, reserve. B.Bath.


it is

91

lj

IJlSiib 'J31HD

ni*Q1 things which

customary

to

and thanks. Sabb. 87 a a. fr. (play on im, Ex. XXXIV, 1) niaiBIB '= 'i, be thanked for having broken (the tablets). Gen. B. s. 54 'i; a. e. 11B" (lllji) (play on nsifflil, I Sam. VI, 12) daWl b Sabb.53 a Erub. 32 b (sub. -p3) thanks! right! Ber. 42
(health) be firm', a phrase of approval
,
;

keep
for

(to store, as

'31 lull's

iJK irKl of this

my

son's

wine &c). Deut. B. s. 9, beg. yil "\ wine I will store away a portion wedding. Tosef. Ab. Zar. VIII (IX), 3 -px
;

a.

fr. Cmp.
Pi. IIB11,

Ittjij*.

'iBi to
IttJi,

straighten, direct, to

s. 1

(ref.

to

I Chr. II, 18)

make firm. Ex. B. 1323 MX IHB aia fit that is


.to

jlErb

he must store them away (leave them unused) Tosef. Toh. XI, 16. Ib. 'iJIBia Xin Has, v. yilSi; Y. Ab. Zar. V, end 45 b '31 3"i ba *|51Biia he must leave them unused for the

Caleb
'31

who

kept himself straight (did not yield

the

rest of the spies).

Num. R.

s.

8 (ref. to Ps. L, 23 "Jll S1B1) directs his

linmilX llBiian he who

ways straight
f.

whole twelve-month; Bab. ib.75 a


up,
v. infra. 'old'

Part.
.

pass.

y&Fn stored
III,

(pays regard to his doings).

Part. pass.
(in

Ilfilia,
is

HilSVa.

Y. B. Bath. VII, end, 16 c Y. Gitt


last year's crop, '31
bll)

end,

Pirke d'R. El. ch.


fore

I5&b 'ia "Oil


(ref.

my way
the

levelled be-

45 b

means

'ia 'stored'

means
age.

me. Meg.
1

18 b

to llfflu, Prov. IV, 25) yiiSVia

three years old.


Sitlipa. "|lBinn to be stored up, to

'31 bSX. )il

they remain firm with

memory of)
llflii

&c.

improve with
",11515

"Itt^ ch. same. Targ. II Esth. VII, 9 -p*>n


Iffii).

(Var.

Sifra B'huck. ch. Ill; Yalk. Lev. 672 (ref. to

^1, Lev.
is

XXVI,
up
E.
is
:]

10)

WSna

n&i
its

^nari
kind
if
;

[Cant. B. to

I,

-pillBi, v.

next w.]
Targ.

ba the sort which


B. Bath.
c.

stored

Ithpa. Iiains, Ithpe. IttJim to be strengthened.

the better of

rrana nsi "(laiian !s3.


intimates that

Y. Gitt. 1.
is

'31 this

wine

1. c. [read with Ms. ytrva ixi max Kin sold as mithyashshen (fit

Y. Deut, X,

2,'

v. 11UK.

"I"

m.

(b. h.;
s.

preeed.) firm, sound; straight, right,

for storage) the seller is responsible for three years. Sifra


1.

upright. Gen. E.

49
all

anurn
XI, 7

^a

'1

hi
;

aniax

this

Abra-

c.

diSffiiinan ia flttlp including all produces


1. c.
1.

fit

for stor-

ham is
'1

firmer than

the firm (angels) Yalk. ib. 82


'31 Di>1S

DniaK

age (besides wine); Yalk.


Nif.

llBVan lain

!=3

TfSTb.

nT;

Midr.

Till, to Ps.

bv

iiuji!?

Slip be-

}W1 same. B. Bath.

c; a

e.,

v.

next w.

fore they see the

Bight One of the world, they (the pious)

^
behold the faces of the firm (believers); a. fr PI. Vffy&i, 1i1j\ Cant. E. to I, 4 "pall THBi la, [read as:] Talk, ib.982 '51 tJi11i la, expl. '21 "pBipfl Ha how strong
shall

blX linilliji

113

fctrna btSS 13

out (to marry), he, at

all events,

when he (Samson) went followed only his own

liking (not the will of the Lord) ; [marginal version rvillBi

are thy mercies. Midr. Till. I.e.


is

"i

ro K

ro im which

WS];
iT

Yalk. Jud. 69.


(v. nij<) [being, existence,]
ftiX).

the highest class

among

those

who
(in

will greet the coun-

a particle
I,

1)

indicating

tenance of the Divine Presence

the hereafter)?

class of the firm believers. lb. to Ps.

XXV,
is

14

The ibina

the objective case (=h. Deut. IV, 14.

Targ. Gen.
1\fF,

1; a. v.

fr.

With pronominal suffixes:

in; me,

T^n; thee &c. Targ.


a. v.

"b

"|t"0

3"1N1

first

the secret of the Lord

to those

who

fear

him (human
Whltf; (sub

beings),
s.

communicated and then to the

Targ. Gen. XII, 12.

Ib. L, 21;

fr.

firm ones (the angels, cmp. fciplx;


a.

v.

ps;); Gen. E.s.49;

e.Fem. fO&!,pl.

VW3;

2) (with pronominal suffix of the third person) he himself, this one &c. Y. Bice. Ill, 65 d top pal ]a1 Fin; lax said

with ref. to Deut.

XII, 8) [righiinthe eyes'of the offerer,] free-will offerings (opp. rain). Zeb. 114 a '31iai1pn'i free-will sacrifices

he (who was before mentioned Gen. E. s. 9, beg. Koh. B. to


;

as)

one of the scholars.


those

you may

(opp. to 111), v. 131.

"With

III, 1J, a. e. "jinni

prepositional prefix: ni, v.

offer (on the bamoth, v. laa), but no obligatory offerings; ib. 117 b . lb. 11313 i they belong to the class

of free-will offerings. Ib. Zar. 25 a

11

a
;

a. fr.

1tu;i ISO the Book


I,

DIT}"

Yashar, a lost book (Josh. X, 13; II Sam.


.

18).

Ab.

habited, settled! Targ. 0. Gen.


ed. a. Y.

Y. Sot.

I,

end, 17.

y*?p I ch.=h. SSJi, to sit, dwell &c; to be inXXXVI, 7 3Ria ed. Berl. (oth. ama). Targ. 0. Ex. XVI, 35 KFQin; (Y. K3inia)
m

inhabited;

a. v.

fr. Imper. ann, lain. Targ. Gen.


6
a

XX,

15.

1^*1^
bT

ch. same, firm believer, upright

man. Y. Taan.

Targ.Is.LII, 2 (ed.Wil.i3Fl); a.fr.-Yeb. 109 a .1imn X3n;she


lives

II,

65

(ref.

to Mic. VII, 4) '=1 11031


is like

i the upright man

under (with) him. Ber.


a

i3Ff1 IS

when they

are

among them

thorns.
1) I.

bSSnfajP (b.h.)pr.n. Israel,

(Jacob), the patriarch.


I.

Gen. B.

s!

68

X30

'i

the patriarch
;

(not the people);

a.fr. 2)1., the people. Ber.


of Israel, often
">

6 a a.fr. 'i itfSlffi the enemies euphem. for Israel. Ib. 32 a bw lEKSiaro 'IB the feet of Israel would totter (in judgment); a. fr. V. fi653. 3) "i (="i p) an Israelite, a) one not belong.

ing to the priestly or levitic tribe ; b) a Jew, opp. 1133,


IIS.

Gitt. V, 8.

Tosef. Kidd. V, 3; a.
;

III, 5, sq.

Ab. Zar. II, 6


;

a. fr.

Tosef. Ab. Zar. i na an Israelitish woman.


fr.

seated. Ib.48 fcCalll and where does the Lord reside?M. Kat. 9 b "TpiBIBIIK 3imVl -jma ailFnb may thy house (grave) be vacant, and thy inn (temporary home on earth) be inhabited; Tanh. B'resh.13; a fr. laXpl 'i N. N. sat down (lecturing) and said &c. Bets. 20 a a. fr. Pa. 3iFji 1) to set down, place. Y. Kil. IX, 32 top Y. Keth. XII, 35 b top '31 sil lib 'i he set him down (let his coffin down) and would not take him back again (v. am) a.e. 2) to settle, establish. Targ. Is. XLIII, 20 3iFfX (ed.Wil. arm
. . ; ; ;

i X3M

Af.).

Targ. Ps. XXII, 4;


to.

a. e.

3) to quiet, set at rest.

Tosef.

1. c. 1

a.

fiPI.

nftsOiZ!; (opp. to ffOfO,

WlV).
KFSI making one come
B. Bath. 3 b Filial S-PMFrt

Tosef. Snh. IV,

2.

"i$"112j? m. (preced.) one belonging to a


elitish family, contrad. to 1313, a. iilb.

common Isra1;

in order to gratify his passion.

Lev. E.
3F11F\

s.

19 [read:]
soul be

Kidd. IV,
.

Yeb.

nosab nsnii iaa "pFt -pIDBS


pass. aFPa, X3Pia,

yb

may thy

37 a (collective noun).

PI. t5^JKl1B\

Ib.85 a Tosef. Ber.

restored to thee as thou hast restored mysoulja.e.

Part,

V,

U.Fem.

mbx-iia; an Israelitish (Jewish)

woman.

xania

a) inhabited. Targ. Ps. CVII, 4.


-,1,1115)1

Nidd. IV, 2 (33 b ) (collective noun, opp. to


ni"lfflU
f.

mWD).

b)

quieted. Tarn. 32 a '31


v. infra) sea-farers

'ia

&6 Kai 1M13 (or


they

sania,

do not

feel at ease until

(v. niaii

a
I,

-ib5;)

firmness, faith, right con(ref.

reach land.
I

duct, equity. Y.
-112!';)

Meg.

72 c top

to Deut. XII,

8,

cmp.

'31 'i i1i*> aa X111B 131 tstt) lUiSI lal and what dare you do there (on the bamah)? An act by which one is led towards faith, which is burnt-offerings and peace-

Af. ainix, anix to place, seat, settle (v. 3il5; Hif.). Targ. Kings XXI, 9. Targ. Gen. XL VII, G; a. fr. Y. Kidd. I,

58 d '31 t|ij b5> i?iainiiX bury, me at the bank of the river; Y. Keth. VI, end,31 a 'lianns (corr. ace). Hull. 59 a liarn?
Flianist
in.
.
.

offerings.

Midr.
n3313

Till,

to Ps.
(ed.

XCIX, 4

(ref. to

tmma

ib.)

S113n3

let it

be put in the oven ; ... he put

it

tfy

bw

"i

nn

Bub. -jablS3 i) thou hast estabR.


s.

Yoma

69 b '31 sni3Sn3

Winis they made

(people)
;

lished the firmness of thy world (through courts of justice);

sit fasting,

they ordered a fast of three days &c.

a. fr.

Yalk. Ps. 852 -jablS3

"\ Gen.

54

(ref.

to .1511011,

[ainis for

aim,

v. 3in.]
p

I Sam. VI, 1 2) '13 nisbla they walked with propriety (pay-

ithpa. aftinsj, Ithpe. ainins, 3iniix, ainix ; Ittaf. anirnix


1) to

ing reverence to the Ark; Midr. Sam.ch.XIIiSlia).

Ruth

be allowed to dwell, to sojourn (h. IIS). Targ. O.Gen.


1 (Y.

B. introd.
ib. 'i3;

3 (ref. to

Iffli,

Prov. XXI, 8)
s.

'i

man in fairness;

XX,

ansnx, corr. ace). Targ. Jer. XLIX, 33;


'31

a. fr

Yalk. Prov. 959. Deut. B.


.
.

insalX ibs ^31 Kin

Sabb. 33 b

IDUn

13Fi!*

they dwelt in the cave twelve

WflllSi

S15D1J

she (the Torah) and all her implements


to

years. 2)
L, 13;

to be inhabited. Targ. Is.

XLIV,

26.

Targ. Jer. Targ.


Is.

have been given

man, her humility, her righteousness

a. fr.

3) to

be set at ease, be gratified.

CSSTn

1B_

f.

ch. (v. preced.) that


Sot. 9 b (ref. to Jud.

arbitrary will.

which seems XIV, 3 iJi5>S

right,
.IIUJi)

LXII, 5.B. Mets. 83 b bot. .ITCH X3Ff*a Nb he was not satisfied. Yoma 80 b ; hinsi ia he wiil come to again. Sabb. 51 b sq. FlinSI 3t1ininl 1311 13 Ms. 0. (Ms. M. anni, ed, amniJO, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note) that he may
,

3p*?!?

be reconciled.

Lev. E.

s.

19, v.

supra;

a. fr.

[aninst; for

&c.

Keth. 67 a Taan. 24 a il
.

"15

we were engaged

in col-

anna,

v. aft.]

lecting for an orphaned couple to be married; a. v. fr.

3Xn una naini

JiT II
'31

(v.

preced.

cmp. ani

to

give and to place) to


aitti? SttilBaa

i.

give (not used in perf. tense). Sabb. 19 a rob


(Ms. M.
'31

self-depending in her father's life-time, a minor over whom her father has no control, e. g. when he has given her away in marriage, and she being
e.

niBai) let

goods to wash) and


ttb

him measure when giving (the when receiving it back. Kidd. 78 b

xania ia iX (not iani) if he desired to give it to him as a donation, could he not do it? Keth. 106 b trb xania^ NSiil and he will have nothing to give him. B. Kam. 83 b a.e.-B. Bath. 1 b ania^J Ms. M. (ed. )tpnb).
.

aw s6

divorced or widowed returns to her paternal home. Yeb. b 6. Keth. 73 ; a.fr. 2) an animal whose mother died during or soon after childbirth. Bekh. IX, 4. Hull. 38 b . 3) (Law) a minor heir whom the authorities must protect
XIII,

by appointing a guardian
B. Mets. 70 a
'31
"1

to plead his cause &c.

in gen.

heir (mostly in the plural). PI. taiaini, 'pairYi;


blU ni5>a

f.

rviin\

SHJ, ^TT m. (3^ I) inhabitant. Targ.O. Gen. XXXIV,


30

m
lil
'

ed. Berl. (ed.'iani pi).

Targ. 0.

Targ.
1.

Is.

VI, 11

a. fr.

PL

8ia.ni,

Num. XIV, 14. ian\ Targ. Y. Num.

inxi '1 made after

llfQlBntt}

minor heirs' funds. B. Bath. I24 a fiai25 improvements which the heirs

their father's death (before division). Arakh.

c;

a. fr.

&GITP
f.

m., pi. 'pan'; dwelling places, v.


(b. h.;

Kami.

b 1 (21 ) 'ifl blffl the assessment for public sale of minors' (heirs') property which the court sells to satisfy the decedent's creditors. Gitt. V, 1; a. fr. Yeb. XIII, 7

VI,

"1

niiflX IMS)

two orphan

sisters; a. fr.

cmp. in) {something fastened, driven d ilttJK in,'] peg, nail; handle of a tool &c. Y. Taan. IV, 67 ,ia niVni!- i SIS* (cmp. Is. XXII, 23, sq.) happy the
.
. .

QirP, JtfDlrP
B.
s.

ch. same.

Targ. Y. Ex. XXII, 21 (0.

bfti). P^.iaini. Targ. Job XXII,

9. Fern.

StSaifii.

Lev.

man who
;

has a peg to hang on, i. e. who has a renowned ancestry '31 iniifP nnin nai and what was B. E.'s. peg?;

37 (some ed. Kftoini). V.

tffli.

Y. Ber. IV,
opinion)
'21
is

top.

Gitt. 17 a

Blan kSh

Kifi

"1

(my

last
Kiffl
i.

"HPP, "IW^ m. (ini) addition. dilSa 'i putting on more than the prescribed number of priestly garments
(v.

an immovable peg. Meg. 6 a rtSlpn


(Csesarea)

1 nnin

Yoma VII, 5).


1

Zeb. 19 a ; Erub. 103 b

and she

was a peg driven

into Israel,

e.

an obnoxious foreign element. nffiiina ittJ 'i the pin of the plough. Sabb. XVII, 4; a. e v.niaiina 'bnxn'ifewipin,v. infra. bisim '"> a way-mark of hardened clay pegs, v. yi; v. infra P/. nilni, nVTWi. Gen. B. s. 43 'i nffiiffl
,

ItfTirf ch. same, superflnousness.


Hull. 36 a

it

Pl. constr. i1fr"\

laKp

itflp 'ia

he derives

from the super-

ClTT
'31

inlVllS
s.

three great pegs (Abraham, Isaac and Jacob). lb.


"1 "jra

m. (fr. ttjttin?) 1) mosquito or gnat. Gitt. 56 b sa D3331'i a mosquito came and entered his (Titus') nose;
s.

62 ^ISttl

11SP5 the pegs of the land (the rem-

Gen. B.

10; Lev. B.

s.

22.

Sabb. 77 b

fflns^ "1

the mosis

nants of the seven nations, cmp.


against them. Kel.

Num. XXXIII,
'1

55) arose

quito (an application of a pulp

made

of mosquitos)

XIV,

mmiBaST

tJiihK

'1

Mish. ed.

(Bab. ed. rvTP) the (metal) pegs of tents and those of the

remedy for a serpent's bite. Ib. bisn is 'i naiX the fear which the elephant has of the yattush, v. naiJK. Snh. 38 a
Lev. B.
s.

land measurers. Tosef. ib. B. Bath. I, 7 SS hffllSffl amn '1 the knife (coulter) which has been taken out with the handle of the plough. Mikv. IX, 2 DWin 1,
nffliinan
expl. 1311 yi. Tosef. ib.

14, beg. '31

"jaip

1 the

y. has

been created bes.

fore thee (man);


(ref.

a. e.

PI. DUBVP,
1153
a.
;

)i&n\ Gen. E.

to Gen. Ill, 17) '31

VI

(VII), 14. B.

Kam.

81 a "ppin&a

things like
(XIII), 4
v. Ijn.
'11

pTOISI 1 gnats, fleas and flies


^aiai; Y.
ib.

trills t=iiai cursed

fr. Tosef. Sabb. XII


10, ch.

'in

'i i3Sa you may (in walking) turn out from the highway towards the private sidewalk in order to avoid
. . .

XIV,

beg. 14 b "plffim (corr. ace),

the road-pegs; Y. Ber.

II,

end, 5 d top.

2) a bug {on a fruit). Sifra Sh'mini Par. XII; Hull. 67 b a. e., v. &^3.
;

fcOirP m. (ani I) T

dweller, sojourner, opp.

ana

p cit'i

KE^TF, fil^FP
22. PI.

ch. same.
Ib.
s.

Gen. K.

s.

10; Lev. K.

s.

izenPZ.

'paini, iairvr

B. Bath. 8 a

ynftfii, XilUini.

19, beg.

1 hias
s.

the excrements produced gnats.

Gen. B.

34, end,

hSOSl and s6l


it

fcG'lFP m. (preced.) dwelling place. Targ. Job. XVIII,

nisitei (some ed. njaMRi) lest the mosquitos bite

(on

19. PI.

J**aiW\ Targ. Ps.

LXXXIX,

13 Ms. (ed. "pan;).

the head).

iJIFP, v. tpni.

^_,
f.

v.

sm.
v.

UtV m.,
S|S I,]

Tl'O'tV

(b. h.)

[by one's
3b ;

single, alone, forsaken.

Hag.

self, cmp. fcpS, Mekh. Bo s. 16,

NT
t

>

ani.

a. e. '31 'i

which

&c

11in 'pK that generation is not forsaken in 'i jast, v. Esp.i) fatherless, orphan, las.
aT

^T)i
SSrin'
1

v. an;.

public charge.

Meg. 13 'S1 ima *pna 'il 1 llan he male or female orphan in his house, is regarded as the parent. Tosef. Keth. VI, 8 n&31S pailS 'il '=1 nainin nx "p&ai&a if an orphan boy and an orphan girl need public support, we must support the girl first

^,

'

f.

inhabited, v. ani.

who

rears a

nWf.,v!ini.
pTn/v.
1

.
m. Cr\n) a sort of thongs used for seizing

^I"

^ J ^^1

a hot pot; (oth. opin.) a strainer (omp. Targ.

JobX,

10).

titleless

psalm.

Trnsf.
;

(as

a friendly rebuke) ignorant


;

PL

fDTl^, '-W\

Kel. XII, 3 ed. Dehr.


II, 10, v.

(ed. 'in?);

child!

Keth. 17 b
fund.

Ab. Zar. 13 b

Hull. lll b . PL pan?,


;

Tosef. ib. B. Mets.

1S3 II. r

X^arti, Ton?. Targ. Ex. XXII, 23


heirs''

a.

fr. Ber. 18 b "H


e., '"<1

1TVJ

Y. Shek. IV, 48 a
;

bot., a.

Via, v. Via.

SfJDTlV.trinjoh.

^ aw,
v.

B. Mets.

108 a

B. Bath. 8
v.

'5a ">SX

even orphans' funds


'i

KM*.
v.

w
s^, 'rzv
i.

must be taxed,

X^3X. Y. Sot. Ill, 19 a '3l


a. v. fr.

pnx the heirs


lip

came complaining;'
"'I
">

Keth. 106

"* lfiiiffiBsb

they (the surviving scholars) called themselves orphans

orphans of orphans (few survivors).


v.

"i^n T
(in?)

v.

^;.

*W>,

TFPl, fcnTP m, *nTP,


remaining
over, too

W
fe/Z

V
[to be

much, too many; extraordinary, especial. Targ. 0. Ex. XXVI, 12 (Y. Sinia). Ib. Xlirpl (ed. Berl. Nin;i, T. Kitty Ib. 13. Hull. 47 a ^ IX li&H
one lobe wanting or one too many. B. Mets. 93 b ,v. Kfila.
'i

"If)^ (b. h.;

cmp. 1BX, inS)

strong; denom. in;

cord, v. Xin?

I,] to

&e rich, plentiful.

Nif. inis to Je
fices left

over Part, inis m. portions of sacri'3

Ib.

xniliaS ed. (Ms. M. SttV^Sa) a special watchfulness.


4a

M. Kat.
a.l.

N31X mitli strrra (read K1TV,


it

v.

note 400)

requires great labor. Ib. 21 a "'

Eabb. D. S. xrfrta somea


dis-

thing more than duty requires.


(her

Mets.

1 04

t Srtrfjia

proportionate amount. Gitt. 64 b

"i

XT' an additional hand

own and
is

her father's power of accepting the letter


:]

and bound to be burnt. it was an overdue remdl blood of overdue sacriblffia as coming under the law fices. Meil. I, 3, a. fr. of nothar; a. v.fr. PL biinis, niinis. Sifre Ahare Par. 5, Cant. B. to V, 14 '3 Mai how many laws about ch. VII.' nothar. Num. B. s. 1 1 '33. blDSi i&W not to unfit any of
over beyond the legal time
'31

Kerith. Ill, 4

la

fiMl and
I, 1
'3 '3

nant of

sacrifices.

Ib.

of divorce). B. Bath. 104 b top [read


if

KTW DO"* iJM and


94 a

the sacrifices by allowing them to become overdue.


Hif. a) linih
to

there

a surplus,

v.

xrp!ba.B.

Kam.

t 31Wn the
lobe of

leave over; to go beyond; to be more.

superfluous verse containing aiSfi (Lev. XIX, 10, repeated


ib.

Mekh. Bo
if

XXIII, 22);
Targ. O.

a.

fr. Esp.
Ill,

xmw an additional

t -fiia

T!'; f-^T^-' 46. B. Mets. 51 a 'i "ia1S at an exButh B. to II, 14; Cant. B. to II, 9 more (Dan. XII, 11 12). Ab. WHS Zar. 9 b sq. "> KIBtt) Xlfifi a document which contained six years too many (was postdated by six years); a. iv.Adv. wore. Targ. Ps. XIX, 11 a. e. Utrm^a (=h. "WTO mv) 6e^owdl measure. M.Kat.27 b KiMlipniri Ta (Ms. M. KrVfiirn) she mourned unreasonably.
'tf?\

the lungs. Hull. 47 a . PI. pi"W>, x;i h Fp,

Num.

tremely high price.

those forty five days


-,"iS115

s. 6 "n bX if he left a part of the Passover lamb 7, ch. XII 'fi 'n bX he has left over, he has left over (and it may be eaten). Ib. lVo irvnin dX if they left the whole of it over (for the second day); a. fr. Ber. 34 b dninifi X^l bni&fi xb you stated the time neither too early nor too late. B. Bath. VII, 2 XlfilU *>3 ',1 if it was somewhat more (than the stated measure). b) linn (cmp. piSfi fr. ps;), v. infra.

over until morning. Sifra Tsav, Par.

IW

Pi. Iff" (denom. of in;) to add; to do too

13 a in*>?a

fins*

Xa

for if

write one too

many;

Sot. 20 a

much. Erub. thou omit one letter or TVtoHif. (v. supra). Ex.
(Jethro)

B.

s.

27; Tanh. Yithro 4 his

name wasJether
rise to

TFP II
NHTf
1

pr. n. pi. Yattir, v.

xnina.

'31 fiB31& '?ti

because he gave
;

an additional chapter

(about judges) in the Law Mekh. ib., Amalek, s. 1 IVrina}.

m. cord,
f.

v.

Xin;

1.

Ib.

dtala

di1iJS>an

'iittJ

iTT^

men, was
(in;) superfluity. Gen. E.
s.

liberal in)

because he did more (than ordinary good deeds. [Y. Keth. IV, end, 29 b
Ifflti,

10 bViSS

',fiB

mill, v. in;.] Part. pass.


fluous.

^.pinma
ib.)'

added, superfiXiniU diiai

(better: pi'*;, v. in; a. in;).

Koh. B.

to V, 8 (refJto'

pmil,

filing "va )(!) (not fiima) things

regard as additions to the Law. Ib.


"in" , Y. Ab. Zar.
1

which thou wouldst bilSi To. .dUm "<B


.

Ill,

43 b "DhVal-!, read: &13 "pnafi


,

even things in nature which thou wouldst believe to be


superfluous (useless); Ex. B.
s.

(a tautography), v. T]M.

10; (Gen. B.

s.

10 STpn;);

make orphans, to cause bereavement. Pes.49 a TO nx bfpig Ms.M. (ed.rtT'iS)


P. bPfi; (denom. of din;) to
will be forced to leave his children

DT,

Nittaf. inin? to be left over.


lininSHJ parts of a burnt-offering
(failed to

Yoma

46 a fi^iS iiaij*

uprovided for; Yalk.


Ke.th.44'' S"ian?n3

which remained over be entirely burnt). Pes. 59 b linini3U33 when


left

Am.

545; v. $>. Yalk. Gen. 95.


to

they were

over (unoffered).
[Targ.

Nithpa. dFp'ns

become an orphan.

she lost her father.

TV
43
;

ch. same.

Buth

II, 16, a. e.

ima,

v. in3.]

wd/.'linix, ini;8 1) to leave over.

Targ. II Kings iv,


to bless

DFP, DFP, tXQTP


(ed.Amst. bnv'y.birty
'31
;

ch.=h. din;, Targ. 0. Ex. XXII, 21

a.e.Y. Ab.Zar.II,41 d bot.'i1


c
;

pi

e. Y. Peah' VII, 20 a bot. Ilin^Nl. 2) plenty. Targ. O. Deut. XXVIII, 11 XXX, 9.


a.
;'

with

the case of an orphan or a widow Y. Sabb. 1,


"i

sq. ""1 pi*l

Pa.
larger.

IFii;,

as preced. 19 a

Pi.Part.

pass. irp;a,

f.

Xln^a

(read pi). Keth. 54 a

laborer

whom
a. fr.

EPpbl);

Ab. Zar. 24

an orphan (figuratively for a hired the employer provides with clothes, v.


b "i

Meg.

Ithpa. IS-piX,

"Ta IX Xl&fia smaller in size or larger. iwix 1) to be left over; (in legal interand therefore

XlWla an anonymous

or

pret.) to be superfluous in the Bible text

available for interpretation. Targ. O.Ex.

XXXVI, 7
a
,

n^nil
"IsTP

(=W!jn,

ed. Berl.

tlWl,

corr. aco.).

Ber. 35
(v.

II

(b. h.) pr. n.


'1"!

v.

b^T}.

m. Jether,
.

v.

iini

a.

Kin?

II.

Men. 93 a

i|*1p

im rrt siitr^lK two verses remain

for inter-

UflP,

oh

=h. in?

I,

1,

strong cord, esp.

pretation; Arakh. 2 b ilri

Rabb. D. S. to Men. I.e. note). *2) to be added, included. Sabb.64 a 11?vvjx trb (some ed. inna) they are now included (Ms. M.

1,1 !=

iinna

W^

"O lifting (some ed. 1) the cord of the bow. Snh. s n> P until the shape of the moon is like that of the cord (with the bent bow, semicircular). PI. ">?tl? (il" *??).

42 a 'i

they include
iH",

it,

v. ttnst).

M. Kat. 26 a
1) additional,

'31

TiT

m. (preced. wds.)

a person

(of the catapults) at

WHIal i ^>pb from the sound M. (v. iljija) the wall


'pin?, St*1h?! Targ. Jud.

of the cords of Laodicea

having an additional limb. Belch. VII, 6 'si lilia 'i if one has an additional finger (or toe) on each of his hands and feet. lb. 45 b lb. 40 a T3 'il Idtl having one toe less or one too many on the forefoot. lb. lal Vl53 lini ^D

burst 2)rope.~PI.
3) the straight side

XVI,

7; 8

9.

ed

side, v.

of the stomach, opp. to srnBp the curvKSaTl. Hull. 50 a Xini?X1 the fat covering &c.
'HI)' ate the fat

Pes. 51 a

'UNI bsx (Ms. M.


20

&c [Targ.

every addition
sq. 'i

is

considered equal to the entire absence


;

Prov.

XXV,

Kim

Ms. (Var. ed. Lag.), ed. Kin?.]

of the respective limb


"|i-i

Hull. 58 b '31

mi *>a. B. Bath. VII, 2,

f^. " T a
I ,

(45
if

(1W a. 1tV interchanging), v. ',!l; a. fr. .Few. 1 (as noun also) nini, rYW. Bekh. VII, 6 'si'mni lapia) hm-i (Rashi niini; Gem. mini) there has been an additional limb and he had it cut
;
:

#~T?. II
Yeb. VIII,
9C

(b. h.) pr. n.

(the Islimaelite), father of

m. Ithra (.Jether) the Amasa. Ruth. B. to


im*>8t
!)
;

Israelite
I,

21

Y.

top

(lissami
1

Midr.

Till, to Ps.

IX.

)'

rnrri, rnrv ,

v. in?.

off.

lb. 40 a '=1 fflDa

*>1B

to

"i

(a cubit

measure) larger

than the Mosaic by &c.


birds)
'i

Hull. Ill, 6 (as a sign of clean

"nn^b. h.)
Ber. 63 b
.

pr. n.

m. Jethro, the father-in-law of Moses.


. . .

5328

l)>

IDUB

1=5

that which has an additional

toe (on top of those in a line). Keth. 76 a

niim

woman

having an additional limb. Brub. 83 a '31 niiaia bs 'i one sixth larger than &c; a.fr. [V. !Tnin\] PJ. diini, "Tfi; f. nilin\ Mace. 23 a 51a ilVii men of more than

]W,

iw Xli-1253 in? as a Ex. B. s. 27 'i K1p31 heathen he was named Jether, and when he was converted ... he was named J. Zeb. 116 a '31 h" dnp 'i the arrival of J. (Ex. XVIII) took place before the giving of the Law; Ab. Zar. 24 a a. v. fr.
. ;

ordinary knowledge M3
;

'i

of

more than common physical

strength. [Gen. R.s. 98 rvTrTP lrT>ifi left remants of the conquered nations, prob. to be read: nilini, v. ln\] Esp. nini an additional lobe of the lungs. Hull. 47 a (not

1"nrf! m.
toll, 13 '31

(b. h.;

in?) 1) surplus, difference. Koh. B.


is

',13 'i

'mi). 2) a word written plene, ivith vowel rvhini. Erub. 13 a a. e., v. IdH II.
,

letters.

PL
s.

tween light &c. 2) addition. Lev. B. s. 22 (ref. to Koh. dual 'iBit even what thou deemest to V, 8) n"ab 'i be an addition to the original Law (Koh. B. to V, 8, a. e.
'piniia). 3) superfluity, useless thing. lb. d!=wa'i..'iSX

1BHD dUJ3 as there

a difference be-

"In" I m.
(ref. to'Ps.

(b. h., v.
2), v. a

ini)

1 )

cord, bow-string. Lev. R.

XI,

iXrava. 2) =inii addition, (adv.) more.


">1

even what thou mightest deem to be mere useless creatures (Koh. R. to V, 8, a. e. pmva), v. in?.
}"), v. TjWfi.

Bekh. VII, 1 (43 ) iSfrb'S Bab. ed. (Mish. -ftO mil '31 dliO) to these must be added, with reference to blemishes of human beings, the wedge-shaped head &c. Erub.83 b p ^'1 more than that. Gitt Ill, 1 pa 'i nay, even more a. fr.
.

rnrvi,

v.

w.

0, "J iffl/, the eleventh letter of the Alphabet. It interchanges with 3 q. v.;' with p, e. g. Said a. Sdip; with h, cmp. Ban a. 33 a. derivatives.
Jj as a numeral
letter, twenty.

[Ib. 5 '31
s.

SO^nsa.] [Compound

vv. or second component.

particles i?D,

h!3 &c,

v.

"|

as affix, frequ. indicating


'qlS, TjH,

place (3 locale) or instrument, as

fOiTpaiK &c]

Ss3>
here, v.
1) as, like.
I, 2 '31

J)3

ch. (b. h. fid, v. preced.)

adverb of place

~3, "2, ""0

prefix, h. a. ch. (v.


a. v.

'|S)

Targ.
d1!*3

Gen.IX,
v. fr.

3.

Targ. Hos. IV, 9;

fr.Ber.

like one reading in the Torah.

lb. 3 13113 as usual; a.


II, 6

*2) whereas.

Tosef. Snh.
. .

KniaifcOl.

Ni^tlJS

'31 ed.
1,

Zuck. (Var. X'nia&O

KiiVnSI, as Snh. ll a , Y. ib.

18 d top) whereas the spring pigeons are yet tender

&c

K3H; of time: now. Targ. Gen. XXII, 5. Targ. Job XXXVIII, 11 a. fr.Y. Ber. IV, 7 e top lax 1X31 and here he says so? Ib. rttl; a. v. fr.sob hither; K|i from here. Targ. Josh. VIII, 20. Targ.Ex.XVII, 12; a.'fr. Y. Bets.V,63 a K3Vl job..*)2B skimmed thewater in both directions. Y. B. Mets. VI, ll a top 1lW> X3ia from here to Lydda; a. fr. V. S3i|$, KiT? &c; 'jiSS, 'js &c.
;

pn

25^3
ib.

(b. h.) to

be heavy, to feel pain. Y. Sabb. IX, 12 a


'31

1&C

(v.

X3) fore; wow. Y.Ber. IV, 7 C bot.,

a. e.

KsBrt

'3

XIX, 17 a bot. (ref. to Gen. XXXIV, 25) 3X13 ItYrVD bhife bi3X13 bhiiaiX ^3 ... it does not say, 'when it (the wound) was painful', but which intimates that all their limbs pained them. Eif. 3iX3h to cause pain, grief. Ex. K. s. 3 (ref. to Ex. Ill, 7) '31 i?3iX3r6 W-P I know how much they
.

here (in this inn) did

my

father say the prayer of &c.


(will I use).
1

Bets. IV, 7 '3 IS! 'Ba

from here to there

Ber.

I, 2, a. fr.

"jViXl '3a, v.

will grieve

me

&c. Pirke d'K. El. ch.


feel

XII 0180?$

&6tl) so.

as to

make him

to Prov. Ill, 12) iaiX3Xffi

no pain. Midr. Till, to Ps. XCIV (ref. 3X31 X^X 3X31 h"X read not
. . .

(bi3h) llax '3a from this and subsequently; a. fr. originates what the scholars said. Ab. I, 5 a. fr. "^ '3a, -IB '3a from this is derived, do we learn. Ber. 64 a hicb 'aa '31 from this (that Jacob is mentioned and not his ancestors) we learn that the owner of the beam must carry

T^X. Snh. IX,


;

'3a Ihxil

the heaviest side of it. B. Mets. 87 a

'31

bilalX SipilSIB '3a

ukVdb (and like a father) but He sends him pain.

ukh'eb (and pain),

when

from
a.

this

we

see that the righteous promise little

&c;

fr. '3

... '3

here

(in this case)

.
.

SfcO
30; a.

I,

S 1 fcO, S^S ch. same.


X31X3
hi*>

place, in that case). Succ. 44 b ; a. v.

Targ. Prov. XIV,

there (in another fr. Contr. p, with


,

3.

pref. a,

Part. 3X3, 31X3, 3.i|. Targ. Job XIV, 22. Targ. Ps. LXIX, fr.'Targ* Jer. IV, 19 pai? (ed. Lag. 1^3). B.
'31

in this case

py?. Y. Ber. IV, 7 top [read :] 113^ p Ttrb p (when Levi disfavored many prayers), it is
C

31X31 -JXa Ms. P. (v. Kabb. D. S. a. 1. note, Ms. H. X3i3) he who feels sick, goes to the physician. Ib. 85 b '31 simxi pib&i -ma rrh 'a nin Ms. M. (ed. imiXI) he had a sore and it was going away, and one put on a corrodent drug for him &c, v. 110. Gitt. 68 b
3ii3;

Earn. 46 b

meant

for individuals, in the other case, it is meant for congregations. Y. Erub. VII, 24 b bot. 'ai 'a on both

sides; a. fr.

~)&G m.

(Pers. khar, har) ass.

Snh. 98 a

v.

IJh.

fr. B. Kam. 35 a 'paia, v. Pa. aiX3, ai*3 to cause pain, wound, grieve. Lam. B.
a.

lam
"pX

TtQ,
XniSB.

v. 1S3.
(v.

!^S3, m.
v.

333)

ball,

excrement (cmpiV^S). Zeb.ll3 b

to

II, 1

translating
v. X313.

aiS>i, ib.) '31 '3

how

did the

Lord

wound &c,

JCSJ II m.
ab
'3

(b.h.; preced.) 1) heaviness, pain. Ber. 55 a

s. 67, end added to grief; a. e. 2) grievous offence. Deut. B. s. 3 (ref. to Taioa, Ex. Ill, 7) '31 '3 ha "flat Sill I know what grievous offence they are going to commit,

heaviness of heart (fretfulness). Gen. B.

i&GD, ^33,

133.

'3

bs

'3 grief

$0X2},

v.

XM3.
arched.

333 to be thick, hollow,


Pa. 3133 (denom. of X313,
427 b )
to

Denom.

X33, X313.
Diet.
I,

v.

3X3.

v. PI. to

Levy Targ.

fcGSSO, ch.l)same. Targ.Prov.X,10. Targ. Is.LxV,'l4.-[Targ.JobXXXI, 18 X3X3 Ms.(ed. xaxs^ih.] B. Kam. 46 b v. 3X31; a.e. 2) sick, sufferer. Targ.Ps.

^O^?
,

burn thorns, to char. Erub. 29 b hi333i?1 and him char it (the meat; Bashi: let him roast it over
charred thorns;
v. xa.13).

let

the

LXIX,

30; a.
4.

fr.

JR.

T3X3, X13X3, 1X3, 13. Targ. Ez.

XXXIV,

[Targ. Jer. IV, 19, \.


v.

3X31.] V. X3i3.

m. fc033 T
46 b
'3

(preced.)

burning

to coals, charring.

Zeb.

ip1S&6 (Ms. M. X3B3, some ed.

Man)
it to

to exclude

VliO,

xx3.
v.

charring the meat (instead of burning Lev. 445 hfOa (corr. ace.). V. xapB.
"13.3

ashes); Yalk.

SttVllS?,

Xh3.

1 (b.h.)

to be

heavy, weighty, important; cmp.lpi.

1^3,

v.

"SB.

Pi. 133,131) to honor, hold precious; to show honor. Ab.

IV,

rni*o,
ISO,

v. hiii3.

laaah 1313a ihtix who will be honored? He who honors men. Sabb. 113 b ihil33a JliJXaV ilp i"l Babbi Joh. called his garments 'my honorers'; B. Kam.
1

'31

91 b ; Snh. 94 a

a. fr.

Ber.
'a

46 b bot. '31 "pl33a


first')

IX

'3, v.
v.

wst

fW we
1.

must not show honors


roads &c.
c, v. supra.
Ib. 6 '31

(saying, 'you go

on high-

&mo,
b"W3,
f]"
1

xax3.

Part. pass. 1313a, pi. bil313a,


1315
.

piMaa. Ab.

1338)1^3 'he who

part, of

V*.
S,13.

^,

part, of
v.

honors the Law, will himself be honored of men. Ber. 60 b v. infra. Ab. Zar. Ill, 3, v. hja; a. fr. 2) (cmp. XlpiX, Ipi) to offer a gift. Tanh. Vayhi 13 'plSaatU
,

IX""*,

wa.
part, of

'31

bhihlli'sa they offer of their fruits to kings;


s.

Gen.

^3^83,
1" p'H"
l

X^3

B.
1.

99, end ]i!33a

bill (corr.

ace);

a. e.

3)

[to

make

look respectable,] to sweep, adjust the room. Ber. VIII, 4


'31

5&0,

SifreDeut. 317,some ed.,read: 'paiXipiSi,

v.

pai^a.

TD&O,

v.

-too.

hi3h HX 'piasa (after meal) the room is put in order (the crumbs swept), and then &c. Bets. II, 7 (22 b ) piaaa niDah "|ia (Bab. ed. maah ma) (op Holy Days) you may sweep between the dining couches (the dining room); Y.

ib. II,

61 c bot.

Tam.V,

tmvb jiasafTTi one swept them

T133
. 2)

m.

(b. h.;

133)

1)

importance. Arakh. 18 a,pliVl

(the coals) into the duct; a. fr.Mikv. VIII, 4 n&t iiiai3,

mm, v. ma 6. [Ruth E. end "1321 some ed., read: 1331.]


Hithpct. 133Tih, Nithpa. I33ra to be honored; to pride,
exalt one's
self'.

111333 (Ar. 1H333) and that the value of a limb be judged

according to
ll'4
a

its

importance

(vitality); ib.
,

4 b ; B. Mets.
a. e.,v. p^ri.

honor, respect; dignity. Ber. 19 b

Gen. E.

s. 1

'31

?fepa la3na!l ^3

who-

ever elevates himself at the expense of his neighbor's degradation, has no share in the world to come; T. Hag. c a II, 77 ._ Meg. 28 '31 iRIasni i& iaia I never elevated myself &c. Ber. 60 b D113130 1ia3P.il be in honor dismissed,

you honored ones


to be dressed,

(angels)

a.

e. 2) to be
'31 '3n,lb

cleaned, swept;

adorned. Pes. 7 a

'plttW

iplffl

the streets of Jerusalem used to be swept every day. T. Nidd. I, beg. 48 d '31 133tia Kinffl 11333 like an alley which
is

regularly swept and flushed. Bab.ib. 56 a

133na inpin

it is

presumed

to be clean.

Num. E.
dress.

s.

13 niWBVl Vl3S&

133mVl

to eat

and drink and

[Tosef. Ter. X, 15

133^>, read with ed. Zuck. 133^, v. 133.]

Eif. Iiasn l)to be heavy. Naz. I, 2 113)115 t\ if his hair too heavy on him. 2) to make heavy. Ex. E. s. 9 Tanh. Vaera 12 (play on 133, Ex. VII, 14, a. i133?i XIV, 18) *,Hta 133Ha 15K llttJVa 13 masrilB with the same expression (133) with which thou didst make heavy (Israel's yoke), I shall be honored; Tanh. ed. Bub. lb. 14 ~pb nx rtnsniB wherewith thou didst harden thy heart. 3) to grow worse, be very sick (cmp. "jSB II), opp. Vpitt. Snh. IX, 1 nal t\ grew worse and died; ib. 78 b a. e. 4) to sweep. Num. E. s. 23; Tanh. Mas'e 13 T^aw he swept (drove) them out,
is

on account of the respect due to royalty. Ib.; Men. 37 b '31 STPian '3 Vlll human dignity (in proper appearance) is very important, for it may even suspend a Biblical law. Ber. 1. c. 11133 **> irw and it is not becoming his dignity (to drive an ass). Sot. 13 a '31 inii di3!=a3 11133 lb imsn let him alone, the honor shown to him (Jacob) by princes is higher than that by private men. Ib. '3 )fa 1S.13 they treated them with respect. Ned. 39 b '31 '33 Bniha X*> 111333 as long as My honor was concerned, you did not interfere, and when the honor of a human being is at stake &c. Ab. IV, 12 '31 -pialsn '3 iHi let the honor of thy pupil be as dear to thee as thine own, and thy fellow student's honor as that of thy teacher; a. v. fr. '311 ND3, v. X&3. hi) bfia
Ib. fiisba

1133

tillBa

11133 to forego due honors,

v. ilia.

1*132,

^33,

v.

sub '313.

S"

|!

Q3 m. (133, v. N33)

heap, excrement. PL
'3

iiwb

Erub. 29 b bot. IbiJI fctmsil

(Ms.

M. XiSill

111S3) ex-

crements of cattle cast in Nisan. V. XH1B3.

5*03 I (b. h.) pr. n. Cabul, 1) '3 yiK a district in Northern Palestine presented by Solomon to Hiram, king
of Tyre. Sabb. 54 a v. ^33, ^33,
,

&&3B. 2)

Cabul, (Kabul,)
51 a .

l33 ch. same Pa. 1i|3 to clean, sweep. Nidd. 56 a bot. pi13 K31 Tfi3 (=1133) I swept (the alley) but did not search (for unclean objects).
;

a place south-east of Accho. Tosef. M. Kat.II, 15; Tosef. Sabb. VII (VIII), 17
;

X. Pes. IV, 30 d top; Bab.

ib.

Ithpa.

laanx

to

be swept.

Ib. 56 b

Siasna vb

iialS

3133 II

m. (V33)

1)

(cmp. WaBOT*) hair-net, a cap

cavity

is

not swept (the broom does not strike


(v.

worn under the

head-dress. Sabb' VI, 1;


!133!!>

5. Y. ib. 7 d

kVi

it).

Af.

na3X

MS13B 1^1333, read:


133
III) to irritate, grieve.

'33 &6l 'and not in a Kabul'

Targ. Prov.

(Mish.l.c), that is a hair-net. Bab. ib. 57 b 5>1V


'31

irx

Sit '3

XVII, 25

ed. Lag. (ed.

Ven. 11330, Ms. TD3E, h. text &S3).

133,

v.

i3>.
m. (preced. wds.)
1) iveight,

ix this Kabul (Mish. 1. c.) I do not know whether it means a slave's chain &c 2) chains PI. *fi?B& chainworks for drawing water. Tosef. Mikv. IV, 2.

j33 II
21 a ibl
;

pressure. Hag.

63 b Meg. 25 b (sarcasm

? 11133 the pressure of the (inner) vessel. Snh. on 11133, Hos. X, 5) fc6 11133 f\"
'his

^33,
&133,
!

v.

5133.

v. oiai3.

11133 (Ms. M. 11313) read not 'his dignity' but


for
it is gone, i. e. the idol's weight 326 1'133. 2) importance, v. 1133. is

weight'
Is.

reduced; Yalk.

n& D3
:

v.

I1&133
v.

'TD133,
"133 III
'31
it c. (b. h.;

Targ. Ps. LVIII, 10 Ms., read: yn&ias,

preced. wds.) [heaviness, seat of


liver.

sipia.

anger and melancholy,]


the liver
is

Ber. 61 b top nial &S13

'3

excited,

and the

gall pours a drop over


'3il

^33,v.wai3.
"'33,
to

liver of

and quiets it. Hull. 111,1 '311 VjiJ; ib. 2 an animal is gone. Arakh. V, 2
(Bab. ed. H.133) I
;

ilbaij if the
a
)

(20

1133 "pS

H33 (&C3)
II,

(b. h.;

cmp. Mtt)
i~h

to

grow dim,
if

vow

the value of

my

liver (being

be extinguished, go old. Sabb. 21 a

plpt ntt?3

the

a vital organ)

a. fr.

Hanuckah
Y.

Yoma

light went out, he is bound to attend to it. 39 d n33U5 rVflap frankincense which went

fc^DSch. same. Targ. Ex. XXIX,


II, 111 a-

13; 22. Targ.


7;

e Hull.
V. 133.

109 b
2)

a.

fr. Koh. E. to XII,


"vani, v.

Lam. Lam.

out (was not entirely burnt).


'31 it is

Sabb.

30 b 113

fiasn 3318

better that a

human light (candle) be extinguished,


(life)

E. introd. (E. Josh.

SH1333

1iX.

than that God's light


Pi. nai3,

be extinguished;
a

a. fr.

na3

(8313) to extinguish. Ib.


it out,

H33,

11BB H33 he must not put

but

if

diO fl|3i t)b he did &c. Ib. II, 5

"fifl

fia3afi lie

who
13,

puts the (Sabbath) lamp out. Gen.


fflaiUrt

^?}^33,v.^a3.
.

E.s. 68 (play on
ed. ft3i3)

SO

Gen. XXVIII, 11)

aa"s (some

He extinguished the sun (made the sun set earlier).


if

3333 (^SS)

m.

(reduplic. of

333 or

t)S3, v.

333)

Tosef. Sabb. XIII (XIV), 9 fi33 lb 'SIX 'pX nia3> tiOXD 1133

nasft bxi
(a Are),

a gentile

comes (on the Sabbath)


13.13)

to extinguish

we

say to
'31

him

neither 'extinguish' nor 'do not'.


said the king,

Gen. E.

1. c.
;

133 -|bafi 1tt* (not

an arched round vessel. Kel. II, 3 n&rt btib IJMBSIB '3 a kabkab which was intended for a cover for the breadbasket (and not as a receptacle). Tosef. ib. B.Kam. II, btiba ilb31 '3 11&3 ed. Zuck. (ed. only SSbiK il&3) the lid
of a
k.

put out &o.

a. fr.

and that of a

pot. Ib. 8 '31 'SSI

',153

"pVl Ipb iTOStt

"03,

&G3

B. S. to Kel.

Ill, 1 (ed.

Zuck.

a.

oth. 3333) a vessel

ch.same. [Sabb. 21 b 11033;


58 a ftiiis;)

ib.

30 a HISS*),

made

for

both purposes
k.,

(for liquids

and

for solid food), e. g.

h. forms.]

the
to extinguish. Ber.

the stew-pot &c.

Pa. 133

insiasl Ar. (Ms.

H.
.

1ln3"i3331,

corr. ace.;

ed. '31 1!i3ibh3

his eye-sight, v. NBEiia. Ib. 60 b bot. niSlttjb

imian) dimmed h^a3 KHN


.

there
.

came a wind and put out

his

lamp. Sabb. 44*

inst
a
.

iiiasbhe

may

be induced to extinguish the fire; Yoma 8 5

533 [to press, to impede, whence b33 the foot-chain; denom.'to] to chain. Gen. B. s. 87 13 N S]rf)3i3 I have the power to put thee in chains. Tanh. Thazr. 8 tfiaa 1^3131 .... he orders chains and chains him. Part,

pass, bias,

f.

!lbl33, pi. rvftl33 tied, prevented, esp. sheep

"T33, V.
(v. "as)

1331,11.
f.

prevented from conceiving by having their tails tied down.


(part. pass, of

&0"Q5 (Ar. XVas)


XXVII,

p3)=h.

il3133il

im

Sabb. V,

2 '3
.

nistsii
.
.

mbm

ewes

may
'3

be led out (on


1

a sheep wearing a wrap,


18 (cmp. Shebu. 6 b
,

fine sheep.

Targ. Ez.

the Sabbath)
"1ST

tied up; Tosef. ib.


'31

IV (V),
tie

rfa>i j6tt> '3


(ed.

s.

v. 1?3).

imbi

1 .

Sabb. 54 a
is

tV^ l^aiSlS

1KB Ms. M.
is

ji!?a?ai)

what

k'bulothl

They

their tails

downref. to

firpID
'31 ir>3i33

f.

(133)

Irooch or buckle.

B. Bath. IX, 7 IJn

ward &c.
I

Ib.'3lVl33i;*il1 SottJa i&W

where

the evidence

give

my
pi.

brooch to

my

daughter.
preced. wds.)
23 (h. text

that kabul has the meaning of sterility?

(Answ.

Kings IX,

13, v.

next w.); Y.

ib.

V, 7 b bot.

^F0"Q3
;

I.,

xn;i33 (Ar. .swaa)

(v.

a garment pinned or buckled, on. Targ. 311111 cmp. 7repov7)u.a).


.

Is. Ill,

iawa. Sabb. I.e. the district was called Cabul, !T)&3a ']i'bai3atU K"3 (13 Villi) '31 because there were people there who were chained with silver and gold.
Pi. bais? same, v. supra. Part. pass.

ll"Q3

f.

(D33)

1)

washing. Y. Shebi, VIII, 38 b top

'31 tJilfiX iifil

^16133 as between the use of the spring

333 ch.

same, part. pass. b"Ss,

f.

&&133 impeded, detliy feet

for their (the inhabitants')

washing purposes and for


a. fr.

tained.' Targ.

Koh. XII, 4

'31

^133 pi'n
ba.3a,
f.

are de-

strangers' living (drinking purposes) ;


v.

[Mikv.VIII,
rTOiat!)

tained from going out &c. (h.'text 11JS).

rrc^as.] 2) (also il&*32) water mixed ivith alkaline sub-

Pa. b|3 same; part. pass.


123)
sterile.

S&asa

tied up,

(cmp.

stances,' lye-water
'3rt

&c/ Tosef. Shebi. VI, 25


. . .

hVTB

Sabb. 54 a

(ref.

to I kings' IX,' 13, v. preced.;

"pnb xVl

i-lltBail

produces of the Sabbath year

must not be used for an infusion nor for preparing lyewater; Succ.40 a B.Kam. 102 a Y. Shebi. l.c.P;.rriD">aSi. lb.VII,beg.37 b '3 iJin (ed. Krot.Wfi, corr. ace.) alkaline
;

11a amas Vi 'a asm nsii naxi (Ms.o. arfsaaa) and people say, it is a tied up land, which bears no fruits.
v. jSoffin)

533 m. (b. h.
irons'.

pieced, wds.), pi. ftiiss,

^'s foot-chains,
.

plants.

ttto,

v. uias.

ET33
Sam. VI,
Is.

m.,

&WJQ3, ^I2T33f.
Targ! Ps. CX,'
Ib.
1 (h.

(U333) 1) stepping
y. 11)3311.

Gen. E. s. 91 '3 dST^S jrrf) to put them in. chains. Tanh. Thazr. 8, v.ba3. Deut. E.s. 4 Vtia bt!) '3 iron chains, opp. 31-11 bffl pH3ia. Tosef. Ab. Zar. 11,4 xbl ',H3la ",iX '3 (ed. Zuck. l^aiS) we must not sell them torturing blocks or irons. Sabb'.VI,4'31 "pNaa '3 a woman's ankle-chains
. . .

stool (sca'mnum).

text dill),
text

are

fit

for levitical uncleanness &e. (contrad. to ni"|ia).


,
.

2) paved path.
.1

LXXVIII, 50
nb&a),
,

(h.

^W).Targ.

12, a. e. (h. text

v. ttJaSiU.

XX,

12 Nrffliaa ed. Lag. (oth. ed. X1U33).

PI.

Targ. II Sam.

"p&OS.
recess,

ib. VI, 8 b v. miia; Bab. ib. 63 b Ib. '31 '3 yb IBS they made for them ankle-bands and put a chain between, that their steps may not be wide; a. e.

Y.

Targ.
secret.

XL,

3 ed.

Lag. (oth. ed. pBa3);


Ill,

a.

e. 8)

Targ.

Lam.
'31

10 (h. text di'lriSa). PI. ''lira.


ilfia Ar. (ed.
ittja.3)

&033
chain^
v.

ch. same. Sabb. 57 b K133>1 '3 a slave's neckII.

Ber. 10 a bot.

Warm '3
(1T33)

what hast

^03

Ib. 58 a 'JSn SiaS>1 '3 the

Kabul of the

thou to do with the secret ways of the Lord?

Mishnah means
bul
'3 15> 3>13
is

&c. Ib. 54 a (v. ^133 I) it

was named Casoil up to the X913 NSpnfflal


it

ha XSinSal

ed. (Ar. KSpniBal) because

!"TO"Q3
VIII,
1 '3i"T

f.

making a path,
highway
for

side-path.

Mikv.
[Ed.

the foot

entangled in (sinks into) the sandy


'3

i3Sa Ar. on account of the passing by (of

ankle-band; [oth. vers, in Ar.

13 STI1M
is

travellers that leaye the

some

cause).

(read NSIHUal) because the foot

entangled in

as

if

il&i33!l i3Sa on account of the

ponds being used for wash-

in a foot-chain.] Pfjites, 1^33. Targ.


Ps.

Lam. Ill, 7. Targ.

ing clothe:

CXLIX,

8 (Ms.

sing )."
",03, f H3ia3,
.

"p23,

Gen. E.s

r.

TOai3h.

]33 (cmp. ^33) to clasp, fasten. Part. pass.

m
pi.

IWQ3
ib.

clasped, esp. sheep

wearing a clasped cover

(v.

l-raaa 'pYTP piNI

'pM

lihlliSil)

because

its fruits

are large

NFliias) for the protection of their wool.

Sabb. V, 2;

and go not into the basket; (Talk. Gen. 22 y\p YWolB).

Tosef.

IV

fine wool.

(V), 1 rf=iab '3 covered for the sake of the Bab. ib.54 a nbiab )n\& 'pSSOalB (notiniK).V.

"133 II m.
,

(b. h.;

= 133

^at;

133

to be thick, strong,

Pi. 133 to clasp a

wrap ;
las)

to

wrap

up.

Sabb.

1.

c,

v.

round) a long time since; long ago, already; once. Sabb. 51 a a. e. pi nnn '3 it has already been decided'by an
'31 rrta '3 you have once built and can no more tear down, (having once praised me, you cannot now censure me). T. Sabb. XIV, 14 c bot. '31 'alilbn and once when he was taken sick, and&c. Num. B.s. 3, end bmbs Tf!p5 '3 have I not put dots upon them (to mark that the words are spurious)? [Ib. '31 pinafct '3,

supra.

Ib. (defining *pb

tlbiab like

laS3 the wool of a new-born lamb which they wrap


inis*

yjaaaiD

ip3

authority. Ber. 63 a bot.

up for the sake of the wool; Shebu. M.


(ed. incorr. 13).

6 b mist "paaaaai

Ms.

same, Pa. 'pas to fasten; to put on a &UJS133. Targ. job XXIII, 9 (h. text fpSi). Ib. XXXI, 36 Hi/ijasx

]33 ch.

read: lalK

I shall say, I will

erase
;

&c.] T. GittVII, end,

Ms. Var.

(ed.

Lag.

mreiaK,
v.

v.

7p3; oth. ed. i-piiaiax,'


;

v!

49 a '3a (retroactively) at once

a. fr.

313 If

ed. Wil.

niJMIX,'

331

h. text lis).

133 I ch. same.


9

Targ. Koh.1, 10. Targ. Jer.

XXXVIII,
;

tQ3
Pi.

(b. h.) to

press, tread.

B. Bath. 167 a a.
,

b33 to wash (clothes). M. Kat. Ill, 1 "pbaaa lbi*l 1S>laa and these are permitted to wash their clothes during the festive week. Taan. 29 b M. Kat. 18 a a. e. i&aab "ima '31 is permitted to wash it;' a. fr. Pesik. Eth Korb., p. 61 b Pesik. E. s. 16 (play on bHI>33, Num. XXVIII, 3) BTO '31 Qibaaa for they (as sacrifices) wash (cleanse) the sins
; ,

he would have been dead by this time a. fr. e. )i21 -palp 'a our rabbis have long preceded thee (have warned us before this); a. fr.
'3

Mia

"133 (denom.
M1333 ...
XVIII,
2
if

of il133) to
sifts

sift.

Gen. E.

s.

4 1313

D1X
I, 6

one

wheat or straw
and
sifts it

in a sieve. Ohol. twice. Maasr.

niiaa

VUM

liaiai

of Israel.Part. pass. b213H, f ribaiaa ;


.

pi. pbai3a ;

nib313a.

Mikv. X, 4 '3a "jbiaahtB 61113 garments immersed while still wet from washing.
Hithpa. b33tiFi to be washed. Cant. B. to I, 5 (play on nab) [read:] ''3i n&ssrrai robabna it nabtz; na as a garment is soiled and washed again &c. Talk. ib. 982. Tanh. Vayhi 10 (ref. to Gen. XL1X, 11) iiabna 1Si dX
;

1123112)0 niiJBipfi peas are subject to tithes from the time he sifts them. Buth B., end '31 13Xrl ns '31 (not 1331) and sifted one pile. T. Ab. Zar. IV, 44 b top 'pma
"pbbia,

read "plate;
'31

a. fr.

Part.

pass. 1133.

T. Maasr.

I,

49 a bot.

'an

"jO

in behalf of that

from the portion which has been which has not.

sifted

Nif. laas to be sifted. Tosef. Ter. X, 15 133pb (not 133ib) which it is customary to sift.

1311125

'31

lalnna rtflStia

snn when they


s.

err in a decision, it

shall be cleansed (atoned for) in his (Judah's)

~l33 II, Pa. 1ia? (denom.


with sulphur,
baskets.
to bleach.

dominion

of KrYnsa) to fumigate

(the Temple); Gen. B.

99 (not Dibana).
5, sq.,

Ber. 27 b ibb ^liaab to fumigate

B.Kam.93 b

111133 ni"^31

when he

(in addition)

033,

Targ. I Chr. XI,

ed.

Lag.

a. oth., v. 12333.

bleached the wool with sulphur.

033,
Y'lamd. to
it is

m.

(preced.) cleansing material3 quot. in

PI. Qiba3.
Wbasim

l33 III to be
grieve, v. 133.

heavy, to grieve; Af. Iiaast to irritate,

Num. XXYIII,
'3
-,-i-ilp

Ar.

s.

v.

to 3111533, ib.) '31

15!*

312)33

3111311!

DHB33 (ref. &"SK though

written K'basim (with Sin, sheep),

we

read
sins.

n"03
(and
size)

f.

(b. h.

v.

133 II)

1)

a large round

vessel (cmp.

(with Sammekh), for they cleanse Israel's

H1113)! Sabb. 35 a bia

'a^aa a rock in the


;

sea of the shape

of a K'barah; Tosef. Succ.

Ill, 11 '2

xba sbb
.

&*033,
lump,
esp'.

Stf&3/13 m. (633) something pressed,


1)

ball,
'jataa
1.

a rock of the size &c.


'3

Tanh., ed. Bub., B'midb.2 "paa Sbb

cluster of dates.

Sabb. 67 a Nb33 pibn


pi., v.

M-. B.

xbpiia Ar.

(ed. 10313,

Ms. 0. 1&3B

Babb. D.

S. a.

sieve (v.

note 21); v. nilia 2) basket used as a Sm. Ant. s. v. Vannus)! Kel. XV, 4 3"Jl5>3 blB'a
(v. ib.

note 70) by what authority dare

we suspend a cluster

of

a household sieve, contrad. to

niJIS,

H133 the large


his

sieve

dates on a sterile date-tree (and not consider it a forbidden superstitious practice)? Mace. 8 a 'ab STTiai (ed. KbX33b, Ms, M. a. Bashi Xb313b) and it (the struck twig)

of the threshing floor. Tosef. Bets.

I,

20, contrad. to flS3.

Taan. 22 b '33 ISlH ba UBS they

made

body (perforated
133. Deut. E.
'a

struck the cluster.


. . .

with arrows)
a I, 61
s.
;

like

a sieve; M. Kat. 28 b '33 IhlXIDS; T. Kidd.


2, v.
bffl

2) (trnsf.) testicles.

Shebu. 41 a ixn

a.

iv.Pl. nil33. Ohol. XVIII,

KIM S-iiaiWj l-n&ai33 niBpa that is "hold him by his testicles that he may give up his cloak', i. e. this is force worse than laying distress on his property; B.Mets. 101 b
.

6 1inil33 his sieves.

Par. Ill, 11 pst

perforated

stone vessels for sifting ashes.

&tD"H33, fctrfHSS, '^Sf. (cmp. preced.) =h.m-i&5;


"133 I (b. h.) pr. n., 'a IriJ river (or channel) K'bar (Ghebar) in Babylonia. Gen. B.s. 16 'a. .'5 son niB Xitt Euphrates and K. are the same. Ib. '31 1HSS "it/2 '3. K. and Euphrates are different" rivers. Ib. 'pba Wall) 'a it is called K'bar (v. next w.), because its waters give out;
[a thick

porous lump,] sulphur. Targ.


;

(ed. Wil. '33

ed.

Ps. XI, 6 '33 Ms. Lag. !*ni1S13). Targ. T. I Gen. XIX, 24

I*ni133

(O.'

a.

T. II xnilBU).
.

Targ. Y. Deut.
;

XXIX,

22
:

-Gitt. 86 a

Nidd. 62 a

Sabb. 90 a (expl. ni113)'3

3ed for whitening clothes.

W!M3S'
Jtjyf*]35 X (Ms.!*ni"!33) f. (v.preced.wds.; cmp. TSK) [the sieve,] honey-comb. Targ. Prov.V, 3 (ed.Lag.'33, Var. '33). Ib.XVI.24 (ed. Lag/33). Targ Ps.XIX, 1 l(Ms.&ttV>"VW).
r

S$:
holds the evidence) and does not produce
it.

ftp ,/3

to

suppress guilt, to forgive, cause forgiveness.

Pesik;, Eth
to violate:.

Korb.p.
is

61 b

Pesik. B.

s.

16, v. 12)33; a.

fr. 7)

v. wvhhs.

Esth. B. to

attacking

VH, me

7 [read:]. '31

iSiBfO -KTMin behold^he

in thy presence.
12)133,- f.

8) to

SETH^S'II, nSTQSpr.n. pi. Targ.^S, Josh.XI^ 23; XVII, 11

(preced.;
I

cmp.

nB3,

road.Part.

pass.

ni233. Tanb,

pave, grade a Huck. 20.'3.-ym

Kings IV, 11) Ka-

a graded road;

britha, K'bartha (el-Eabire, v. Hildesh. Beitr. p. 15), a border town of northern Palestine. Tosef. Shebi. IV, 11 '1133 ed. Zuck. (Var. SttTOB); Y. ib. VI, 36 c nn"l33; Sifre Deut. 51 nni3t); Talk. Deut. 874 'nl33 (corr. ace).

Bub: 47; Yalk, Num. 764. [Pirke d'B. El. ch. LII Ttbtsa 0112)313, read with Yalk; Josh. 22: 31312)111 Yalk. Gen. 77 diffim]
ib. ed.
;

Pi. 12)313 1) to press, squeeze.


3il2j3a." Tosef.

Part.
.

pass.

1253/133, pi.

Mikv. VI (VII), 17 'an


e.

.rWB

"ttltaV (ed.

Zuck.dil2)13am, oorr. ace.) secretory substances... which

I2532(b.
5 '31 "ptXn

h.;

cmp.B33>
'3 if

1) to press, squeeze.

Ohol.VIII,

are compressed,
V?t3 II) to

i.

dried

up by being

sat

upon. 2) (cmp.

one pressed a stone on (weighted)the X h illU because it (the wagon) presses (the ground) down. Sabb. XX, 5 ynBais tib you must not Part 'pass. 115133, f. ni23133 screw down, v. I2)33a; a. {v. pressed, compressed; pressing. Ib. 135 a ; Tosef. ib. XV (XVI), 9; a. e. 8W1 '3 nVlS the foreskin (which seems to
sheet. Bets. 23 b ni253i3

ns

press down,

make

even, grade. Bets. IV, 5 lH!)33a

you may press the ashes down (make a graded surface for
baking);
I,

a. e.

Trnsf.
Tin

to level,

make

plain.

Cant. B.; to
. .

2 (play

on 3H2)33, Prov. XXVIII,


12533a
it

26, v. 11)33)

dH2333

'31

tni3S^

may be

read K'bashim (grades),

as long as thy pupils are young,, make the

words of the

be wanting)

is

pressed (to the.membrum). Tosef. Ohol.

Law

plain before them;

IX, 4 '31 nil25133di33X

lWo as if stones were placed tightly


15 '31 bs

them the
drVABV

secrets (reasons) of the

upon them. Ex. E.


on each
springs
;

s.

yv&aa
'3 to

inn a mountain
of)

123313

(another expl.,

when they are older reveal to Law; Yalk. ib. 985 Wi, dijTfirl MS '3 v. infra);

side pressing
a.

upon (preventing the run

the

fr. 2) (Sp*ip3) 3133

press the face into the

ground, to hide one's selfm fear or shame. Snh. 19 b 112)33 2>p"ip3 DCpSB they cast their looks down (were afraid to.
give an opinion). Y.
ib.

[to carve steps for the grain,] to put the millstones in work' a ing order. M. Kat. I, 9; expl, ib. ,10 to, sharpen the millstones (v. 1p3 1); (oth. opin.) to cut the hole out for the,
;

X, 27 d

(ref.

to Is. VII, 3) 0313

n"X

'31 1i3S 11)313 ninii) 125313 fctbs

read not kobes, but kobesh, for

with Kal) ta conquer, defeat. Y, Peah VII, 20 c top 1125313125 2)3123 seven years during which, a they were engaged in conquering theland; Hull,17 1123351l).
hopper.
(interch.
;

3)

he hid
pickle.

his face

and
to

fled

before him;

(Bab.ib.l04 a

in3H2)331

Sifre

Deut., 51. '31

1125331

&&123 .IS.

V'-n

123!a3>

to. conquer,

iB&6 Chald.). 3)

press vegetables, meat &c; to preserve,

foreign land before they shall have conquered Palestine.


Pes. 5 b
iFil233i3123 1133 a gentile, who is m thy, power. Yeb, 65*> (ref. to ril2!331, Gen, I,;28).'31 12)33)> WVHB"* it is.man who conquers (the earth) but not woman Kidd. 35 a a. fr. 4) to suppress, withhold. Cant, R. 1. c. dni3S& 1033,75 'inn
,

Toh.

II, 1 '31

MB313 ....

nmn if a
;

woman was
a.

pressing vegetables in a pot. Ukts.


olives

II, 1 '31 "(12)33123 diffl

which one pressed with their leaves


Kin ilM
'3

fr.Part,
,

pass. 23133 preserved substance, pickle.


bl2)13a3

Hull. 97 b a.

fr.

like cooked.
)nH2!133

PL fitto.

preserved substances are in ritual law


Pes. II,
6.

'21

Y. Sabb.
fr.

I,

3 C bot.

of the

withhold from them, i. e. teach them merely the words Law without arguments; (another expl., v. supra).

preserves

made by

gentiles; a.

4)

Trnsf.io

5) (denom.
'31

sfore,W<fe.'Hag.l3 a (ref. toProv.XXVII,28)&6itdilB33


3111)133

n"K

of ,12333) to storm, climb over. Tosef. Sot, 'VI, 6 niijn.nx !2333a climbing over the garden fences and vi-

Babb. D. S. a. 1. note) read not K'basim .(sheep) but K'bushim (hidden things), Sot. 10 b Mace. 23 b (ref. to Gen. v./ilU33 ; Yalk. Prov, 961.
Ms. M. (missing in ed.
;

v.

olating the

women

Gen. B.

s.

53 ; Yalk, Gen. 94 SJiaaa Sif.

Nif.

123333 1) to

be pressed
'3

Korb.

b p. 6l'

CpS% IBIS

Kini2),131 to

down, suppressed. Pesik. Eth whatever impressed

XXXVIII,
(I

25) dUSias. l&Ci i3aa


said,

nasi, a divine voice

went forth and


declare that
Ar.: '3

'from
is

me went forth the. secret things'


the father of Tamar's children;

down, is liable to come to the surface again; Pesik. B. Midr. Till, tq ,P. XXX,. end s. 16. 2) to.be submissive.

Judah

when
3) to

scholars sit

down

l!>&6 I^K 111253W1 -and are sub-

3H3in Wi

"Can, v.

Babb. D.

Gen. 145; Yalk. I Sam. 112. 5) to detain (cmp,, las). Pesik.Bayom, p. 193 b '31 &UV1B Drll&t hiaaa.the ma;

S. a. l.note 6); Yalk.,

a missive (respectful) to one .another; (Sabb,63

ynw).-
r

have surreptitious intercourse^ SifraEwoiv Par.

6,

ch.

dS

'3;

Yeb. VII, 5

!=S '3.

tron detained
'31

the

Law
ib.

detained
,

them one day longer nimn 'jnis nu)33 them one day longer (before the
; ;

ffif. i23i33nio climb,' v. suprav;,

Hithpa.TliSzrfij Nithpa.^i^SKjtp be conqniered,1>e taken..

Lord);

195 a sq.

Pesik. B. suppl.,.

s. 4.

Gen. B.s.

8,

end
out;

'31 12)313. 12)in


a. e.

the

man

detains his, wife frpm.gping

Y. Shebi VI, 36 c bot,'1UJa3n3123.ia3 they are to be treated as if they had been subdued (in the days of Joshua), lb.
f

. ;

6) to suppress, restrain,

conquer.

Snh, XI, 5

n"la nia^sn;

Nai23

a (89 ) mx133 ns U)313n (a prophet) who suppresses his prophecy (being, -afraid :to. proclaim, it). Ab. IV, 1 12531Sn

command
Ex. B.

of the,

perhaps it was to be, taken by the, Law Y, Yeb. VH, 8 a bot. (corr., ac.).
;
. .

n who conquers, his passion. Lam. B. to Vj.-l 11)313, Vnsn ns (not iDias), v.-.iint i. y. Succv,. 55 b top is.T^afv
'31 11)1331 Xia-i
.

may

1H2)3S just now Jerusalem s. 18 im3 niBaana be taken by him (Sennacherib). [Pesik, Zutr,, Ekeb,
.

ed,Bub.p.30oiiaa3na r nii2333na,
l

v. wns.-]

,12)33a nnNll) instead of


;

conquering

the.

barbarians,, come
ib.

to IV, 19.

and subdue the. Jews Lam. B.. to 1,167 Ex.B. s.25;'3Vit2Jai3{<1tl he suppresses (with-.

Q35r 2!'" 5'? .fe samfi,. Xhto prm, grade ,>make a pathTarg,

JobXJXf 12

(b< text ibp). Targ, Is.


:

XLf3;

a.

iKM
-Bart. pass. 2)133,
Xfflas).

f^S^a?.

Tasrg.

C Num. XX,

19 (not

a.

Targ. Is" XI, 16; a! e. PL }ill5ia3. Jams, lb. XIX, 10. Erub.'34 b :'31 H2533 110*03 make a dam '(or embankment) in the reed-marshes. 2) to press on, to put on (the

'31

fr. PL as ab. Ib. 62 b Ib. 63 a yTi &HBaa^fa3 is naia bit) all grades of ascents (in the Temple) ^ere
.
.

at the rate of three cubits per one cubit (of vertical elev-

.head). -Targ.
fillet;

Y. Lev. VIII, 13,(h. text IBah). 3)

to bind,

toinlay.

Pa.).: Targ. 1st


4)

(with

)>y) to

Targ.Y.Ex.XXXVIII, 28(h.texfc.pt2>h;.0. 11. -r- Part pass, as ab. ;.pl..f. ityZS. tread upon, to stamp out. Targ. Mic. VII, 19.
LIV,

Targ. Esth. 1,5.


Bs. IV, 6.

5) (interoh.

with Pa.)to suppress, oppress;


<

which was at the and a half and &c; (fo,r Var, lect. v. Babb. D. S. a. 1., and Tosaf a. 1. a. Men. 41 b s. v. risa-ix) Y. Erub.II,24 b bot.,v. ttSsfiiS h. Lam.B.intr0d,(B. Jo,sh.2); Koh. B. to XII, 7 (expl. pifl, Ez. XXI, 27) '3 embankments round a besieged city (Lat. agger, v. U5313). 3) preserving
ation), except the ascent of the altar

rate of three cubits

to: monquer,.force;

to.violate.

Targ. Josh.. VIII,'2-1. Targ.


;

fruit. Ter. II, 6 '3

WT olives good

for.preseryes, opp. Til

Targ. II^Esth. VIL/8

a.fr. Part, pass, as ab.

jaffi. PL as ab. pressed, preserved vegetables &c.

Shebi.

Targ.Hos. V, ll.--Zeb. 73 v. TOch. Y. Sabb. IY.end, 7 a nniss/S-sb Nairn will it'-(the band around the head) not overcome (counter-act the effect of) the cold ? 6)>'to withhold, detain. Targ. Yv II Gen. XXIX, 22. Nidd.39 b a hen that laid one day '31 Kali rnD33Vand held back (failed to lay) one day &c. 7) to hide (the face); to close (the eyes). Targ. Ex. HI, 6. Targ. Lav. 'XX, 4; a. fr.Targ. O. Deut. XXII, 1 ed. Berl. (ed. Ithpe.); ib. 4

b ,.iraiia3i.:,

IX, 5 '31

'3-nttfclB 125313* if

vegetables into one vessel. Sabb. 108 b


"(D-msas

one puts three sorts of pressed a. e. [Gen. B. s. 66


;

some

ed., v. 12)1313 h.]

33 1,

v. ttjsaisi ch.

3311, N33, N^? ch.=h.l2)33, 1) *n*( B oamnum), stepping stool Targ. IChr. XXVI, 16 (h.text fib&a).
Ib.

(sub. 'piS).

B. Bath. 40
who

XXVIII,
Targ.

2 12533 (constr.);
Is.

Targ. Ps.
1*233, 'i3.

CXXXII,

7 (h. text

b '31 -Dl2)i

JOmsS

I shall hide

d"in).

LXVI,

12)33 (ed.

the deed of mortgage.

board and loading stone.Pl.


li)i33a

Lag. 12)313). 2) pressB. Bath. 67 b (expl.

Pa.
0. Ex.

ttJiSB

same. Targ. Prov. XVI, 32


conquers.
28
(v. supra).

Ms.

(ed.

12133a Af.)

Targ. Josh. VIII,

19. Targ.
;

XXXVIII,
95 a i"P

Snh.
Yalk.

S]lpm ni'd331
hand;
[ib.

34 a. fr. which I conquered with the


Ill,
5=3
f.

Targ. Lam.

Qi-ras, Mish. ib.) '13 Ms. M. (ed.'33). 3) grade; '3 13 a graded field which requires no artificial irrigation, opp. "O HOplD. Kidd.62 b . 4) dam or embankment. PZ.as.ab. Erub.

34 b ,

v.

12533. 5) the hot ashes {pressed


Bets. IV, 5 quot.
s. v.

and

levelled) in the

strength of
Is.

my

Troila

miDas, read rVffiD ;]


KtZJasa; pi. yviBaa;

oven

(v.

1333 Pi.).

Hull. 93 b

Kffli-l

284.

Part.

pass. 11333a,

'33 a head put in ashes (for

removing the hair before

1B33B. Targ. Ex. XXXVIII, 1 7,(h. text tppVSnh). Ib ..XXVII,


I?'

boiling). 6) path. Targ. II Sam.


(ed.

(nof)HtJ33a, v. 0. ed. Berl.). Targ.


a. e.

Am. VI, 4. -Targ. Jer.

Wil.

'33).

Targ. I Sam. IV,

XX, 12, sq. ">3 ed. Lag. 13 033 constr., v. llinas.


ib.

XVIII, 15 (h.'text rfnte);


Af.
125133K, v.

6) (archit.) recess, enceinte.

Targ.Ez.XLV,4;

XLVIII,

supra. be conquered; to be subdued, op22.

21 constr. 115313 ed. Wil. (h. text ISnpo).

Ithpe.

ttSiaantj; 1) to

pressed.

Targ.

Num. XXXII,

Targ. Y. Gen. XVI, 9

I>$33,

H33

f.

ch.=h.

12533 3.

Y. B.

Kam.

IV, 5 b

(some ed. i5>33nx); a. e. 2) (of the face) to be sunk (in fear, shame), to grieve. Targ. Gen. IV, 5; 6 (h. text i>S3). 3) to withdraw one's self. Targ. O. Deut. XXII, 1, v.

bot.; Y.'B. Bath. V, end, 15 b , v. JSJiflK.

*"[33> v.toa?.
read
riaib

[Y. Ned. nflis as Tosef. ib. IV,


V. -|tia.

vil, beg. 40 b fittias


1.]

laiiun,

^'^S,

33 m. (b. h.
XIII,
7, sq.; a. fr.

prob. fr.'lMa to be thick, strong; cmp.

Arnb.'k'abS, a. v.lSTW) sheep (at least one year old).

Men.

^^33 m. pi. (itias)


"j33 m.
'31 "pliift
!j115

compresses, v.

[We

4.

PI.

WtoM.
a. fr.

Ib. 9 ^tatta

1HK one of

(b. h.; !1333) I) kiln,


'3

furnace.
.

Kel. VIII, 9

my

sheep. Zeb. IX, 5;


btt)

B,. 44

W
;;

Fern, fljcas or Stta?.? Gen.


is

the furnace of lime burners, glass-makers


7
b

'a

the sheep which

dividual's sacrince. Tosef, Yeb. 111,4;


a,

Yoma

offered as an in66 b (v.Tosaf.

and

potters.

Succ.
s.

'33

flilttJS

shaped like a furnace


the heated' furnace.

(round).

Gen. B.

44 ajxn
.

',12533
.

,1.)Lev. B.

s.

37

Tanh. Vayishl.

8 '31 ini2)33 (DIN)

SOaa

Gaht. B. toll, 16

TO33 plia

.'nsvn when the potter

let

man

bring his sheep directly to the Temple court

.(without, previous dedication


irai2)3.
'31

Tanh.
is

Tol'd. 5;

Esth. B. to IX, 2

by avow); Y. Ned. I, 36 d 'Sri son nbvtt

Kam. 82 b

examines a batch of his kiln; a. fr. PL Mljii2J33. B. '3 fia "|HDlS 'ji!* no furnaces were erected in Jerusalem Hag. 26 a Zeb. 96 a Ib. 'db lnaillHJ Ms.M. (ed.
;
;

great

the sheep (Israel) that lives

among seventy
v. II

"TIHSS) let

thembe put back into the

furnaces(to be baked

wolves, (nations).

Tanh.Ki Thissa 4

'3l'3tt,nx nafflffi.DIS

a manwho captured the lamb (Bathsheba,


3, sq.)

Sam. XII,

over). Tosef. B, Bath. I, 10 '31 '3fl nx 'ppinia (ed. Zuck. niJBaa, corr. ace.) furnaces must be removed from the

and

killed the

shepherd (Uriah);

a. fr.

town
'31

fifty cubits.

*2) thatwhich

is withheld, secret.

33 m
Eth.Korb.,

13 a (play on. 0111)33, Prov.


(b,h.; 12Ja3) 1) press. P^difflas, ^12)33. Pesik.
b p. 61 (play

XXVII,

26) sbtS

Hag. QHD33 ih"K

sfaVpttSSSa (the sacrifices. are).. presses, for

on DUMB, Num. XXVIII, V) 'pW they suppress


s.

DblS

ill)

1311253.3

'3

K'basim but

bniB Qiiai .D1B133 Ms. M. read not bushim, things which are the secret of

the sins &c.

Pesik. B.

16.

,2)

ascent, grade, landing

bridge.Z&b. Ill, 1; 3. Sabb.-XVI, 8;a. clined plane leading to the altar. Midd.

e. Esp.
Ill, 3.

the world (esoteric doctrines) must be kept under one's garment (in one's bosom).

the in-

Zeb. V, 3;

fPTOD,

v.

preced.

ni25fD {%*)) f

(X0Os)pressedvegetables. Tosef. Shebi.


to

Pa. 3113
deny.

1) to

lie,

give false evidence; to be faithless;


15.

IV, 16, contra'd. to nfa\

Targ. 0. Gen. XVIII,


fr.

Targ. Job

(Ms. '31313); a.

2) to give the lie, to refute. Ib.


a. e.

XXXI, 28 XXIV,

nriDD,

Talk. Lev. 445,


v.

v. X33.3.

25.-3) to'flatter. Targ. Ps. XVIII, 45;


Targ. Prov.
II

SmrOD,
-

Kins.

Ithpa. aiiarw 1) to be proved false. Targ. II Kings IV, 16.

XXX,

6.-2)

to flatter,

be submissive.

Targ.
(Y.

fto,

v. 15*.

Sam. XXII,

45. Targ. 0. Deut.

XXXIII, 29 ?l313m

IS T,

"TO, ""TO,

"TO

*X2"}3, '13,
(a

'T3,

to h.lttRjO or -tD3) wAe, os, s though.

Targ.Ps! CXIX,'io9 3S to 113 Ms.(ed. only


(carried)
(ed.

oomp. of a a. 1, corresp. Targ.Ex.XVII, 11. a"3>) as though


Is.

UCTOm. (preced.) T
.

1) falsehood,
.

lie.

Targ.

Ps."

on &c;

a. v. fr.

Targ.
pun

113 ni^ial
(ed.

'113

V, 7 'li3 Ms. (ea.'s*ni313). Bef. 59 a 3113 .), v. Ms. M. (ed. pail?


. .
.

5*316*

316* ch.

PI. 11313, '13, '-13, '113.

Targ. Hos. VII, 13

^13

ed.

Lag.

XXIX,

15

xtopaiB

XXIX,
Ill,
is

Lag. 'pa TO) as though in darkness. Targ. O. Num. 18 iinia, v. im, as it is proper; a. fr.T. Ab. Zav. 42 c top. T. Yoma VII, 44 b top '31 Kim 13 when there
I,

story. PI. 13113. Bekh.


Ar. 1131).

Wil. '3113). 'Targ. Jud. XVI, 10; a. fr. 2) fiction, b 8 '31 iJna EnYaak. (ed. ifciiai;

&c. T. Taan.
113, v.

64 a bot.
I.

b 13; Y. Meg. Ill, 74 bot,

13Hm

in?
is

B.

Kam.
b
,

52 a (prov.)
flock,

'31 P5.1

13 when

fcO^S, D" ^, SC"


1

m.
Is.

(preced.) 1) liar; false.


,

Targ.Vrov. XIX, 22 (Ms. 506*13), Ber. 59 a

v.

preced

the shepherd

angry with his

sheep the leader. lb. 64 a. fr. '31 Ib. b '31 131 tenia as (that which) the scholars of the school of said. lb. iSHiab rpb iSaia it is needed for
. .

he makes a blind ilaSWS as they say &c.

PL p313,
teller,

8*15513, 'il3.

Targ"

XXX,

a.

e. 2) fiction'3 *>3

story-teller. PL as ab. Y. Ber. IX, end, 14 d

'31

113a all fiction-tellers are good, but those

who

tell

their

own

inventions concerning the


;

Law

are bad; (Var.

(something

like) said.

what

has' been taught.

lb. xaiials for

MUBItt, v. l2hri

anoth. Var. 6*1313 corr. ace)

; [perh.

to

what Baba

B. Mets. 99 b 5*3113 agreeably to


s.

what

be read: 5*5513

fictions, v. preced.].

E. said; a.v.fr. [Num. E.


nuth, like a

14

rwaiia

s6t* nIMiaiia n"5*

read not (Koh. XII, 11) kaddarbonoth, but Mdd'rabba-

Dill?) Paid of ai3

q. v.

command

of authority.]
(adj.) arched,

frGIDlS '~0
Job XVI,
,

m. (preced.) falsehood,lie;

fiction.

Targ.

TD IIm.(1i3,cmp.1ia, to be rounded) 1)
opp.
;

8 A'p31313.
'12T3,

in pointed. Ab. Zar. 40 a Hull. 64 a v. in I. PL pia, lb. 2) c. (b. h.) an arched, pouched vessel, jug &c. cmp. man. Num. E. s. 12 133 isbsna rolling like a jug. B. Kam. Ill, 1 (identical with man). Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. fr. X, 1 rrapil 113 (fern.) one's vessel when empty; PI. dil3, yra. Tanh. Vayigg. 11 (ref. to Ps. XVI, Ij-WSi '31 Qia blB '3 inns ... his two kidneys became like two water pitchers and they were giving forth a flow of religious wisdom; ib. ed. Bub. 12 diaiffl (corr. ace); Gen.

m\2!3,
'a 5*rt>ia

W2
e.

Ib. XI, 3.
f.

same.

Targ. Ps. IV, 3

'113 ed. (Ms. '313). Ib.

V, 7

(v. 5*313).

Targ. Prov.

XXX, 8

(read: '31); a.

;i

T13
Ms. M.

to be

rounded,

v.

113.

TD m. (denom.
TtT2,
'3

of 13 II) potter.

M. Kat.
X,
6

13 b ; Pes. 55 b
ed.,

(ed. 113). [Tosef. Kel. B. Mets.

p113, some

E.

s.

61 D1J31 W)
ijffl

paa

(corr. ed.

ace); Midr.

Till, to Ps. I

y.

813. [Y. YomaVIII, 44 d


v. 6*13.]

top; Y.Taan.I,64 e

tria

pSD

ed.

Bub. (oth.
oil,

d'E. Nath. oh.


,

XXXIII tPaan
opp.

"affl

113 vessels with

pal iJlBa, corr. ace); Ab. (corr. ace).Keth, XIII, 4 CJpJp empty vessels; a. fr.

mnn, readTnilS,
Til),

{T3),'!\T3

(comp. of in 13,

v.

131, cmp.

11)

&H5
(v.

ch. same. B.

Kam.
fi9

27 a '31

Up

s*b

'31

Ninxa

in

a place where they distinguish between kadda a,.habitha


preced.).

B. Mets.

a (prov.) '31

"SO 11S1B

rfsfflaa (v.

when it (happens that), whenever, when. Targ. Lam.III,50 -1'3 13* until what time he &e Y.Peah I, 15 c bot. piSJ '3 '31 (ed.Krot.13) whenever he comes from school. Y. Hall. a '31 insl* 1113 I, end, 58 (not Ilia) whenever he went to
1)

Eabb.D.S.a.l.)
strife

when the barley is gone from the pitcher, knocks and enters; Yalk. Ps. 888 ni3. Hull. 58 b top '31 -nan iJrl (Var. diial, v. dlia ch.)' dates kept in

take (bread) into his


Y. Gen.

hand 2)
'3

as

it is

(ini3),

now. Targ.

XXVI, 28 npB3
9.

Targ. Jud. V,
I

Targ. Jer.

a vessel (which became worm-eaten);


8*13.- Targ. I

a. fr.

PL

p13,

Kings XVIII,

34.

Targ. Jud. VII, 20; a.e.

Trnsf. 5*13 a big figure, important personage. Yeb. 70 a "a


'3

TO my grandson, the
little

44

14. Suce 44 b '31 im have now been in this country &e; '3 ia, v. i3>a.] V. 113.

now that thou hast gone away. XXXI, 18. Targ. Is. XXXII, nim '3 (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note)
a. fr.

[Gen. E.
p031B.

s.

big vessel (high-priest), opp. 5*113

the

jug (bastard).
this, v. 5*1.

"pDDTD, Y.
a pitcher

B. Mets.

II, 8

bot. Var., v.

1X13. like

*Wil'2 m. (denom.
is

W"D,v.ii13.

fished out of the well; oth. opin.


-,13113.. Kel.

of 13 II) a sort of lever with which a pitcher:

stand,watercooler.Pl.tn&te,

XIII, 7; T'bul

3~3

(v. at3) to be false.

Targ. Hos. IV,

2.

Yom.

IV,

6,

v. Tftpttit*.

DTD, 'DTprS,
"JITS,

y.dTOoh.
;

36 bot. '3 na HSO if he merely testifies in her favor (without having been instrumental in redeeming her from
b

p!3,

(1113 Ms.) (contr. of 111S3, v. "jS3

cmp.

captivity).

Gitt. 55 a '31 '3

tBIXi

the mere giving up of

st3liittij moio,
"|S3; h.

Y. Ber.

at ttotf Wme. Targ. Y. Num. XXII, 4; 6 (0. text SlMS). Targ. T. Gen. XIII, 7 '3 IS as yet; a.fr.
I,

robbed property (without a change of hands after the renunciation) gives the robber no rights. "'31 iV>a words
spoken merely for saying something, for fun. Snh. 29 b '31 '31 i^i 1=3 people do not remember words thrown
out in a jocular way.

2 d bot. '31 '3


II,

are awake. Y. Hall.

beg. 58 b

1S1 for up to that time people fifth '3 IS thus far (so

much about) fresh flour. Y. Sot. V, 20 b bot. '3 right now, opp. )& ma. Gen. E. s. 22, beg. (ref. to Ps. XXV, 6) }6
'31 '31 'jo

[Bekh.

8 b '31 iVra Ar. fictions,

not from this day, but from eternity; Yalk. Ps.


-ja

stories; v. X313). '33 for whatever it be, for a trifle; for no cause. Yeb. 39 b plSin 'aa can she be dismissed

702 -pin

(read: '3 la).

Y. Ber.

I,

2 C '3

\xa

how

is it

now? (what is the result, the law &c.?); Y. Peah IV, 18 b bot. '3 na; a. fr. T. Ter. VI, 44 a bot. TnaX "jirMst tvVl '31 ^nai '3 "|Sia (not ma) and you did not say whence it was derived. Now (I will tell you, We. read,) 'and he shall give' &o.Ib. '3 ina yirpiia IIKS n^l (corr. ace).

without any formality (with his mere refusal to marry her)? Taan. 5 b v. X33. Keth. I.e. '33 ilffl xb one does not throw away one's money at random (unless
,

sure that there

is

woman whom he
nnilx
bidden her,

for a paltry reason she

no legal impediment to marrying the is about to redeem). Ned. 22 a xb '33 would surely not have for-

bCDSD'TO, 'ID,

Y. Sabb. VI, 8Hot., read ^lOSIlis. Sabb.

"WS
ball.

c. (b.

h.; 113) ball, globe. Tosef.

IX

(X), 6

'31 '3 -prt>

"TTb 113 as

much
ib.) v.

as

is

required to stuff a small


at ball.

Ib.X (XI), 1 'aa-ppniaan who play

Koh. R. to
s.
s.

v. 113. Ib. 29 a '33 !l3p& ceases without any '3a from such (a condition) as it is, now, you know. Gitt.68 b '3l nua 13 'a now when you die, you will have &c. Sabb. 78 a '31 xnbia bs 'a you know, whenever there is an ordinary and an extraordinary way

formality; a.e.

well,

XII, 1 1 (play on niJD.113,


'31 Sit '3

ni33^!} '33 like the girls' ball;

of using an object, &c. Hull. 109 b

Ma as

the ball &c,

113;

Num.B. s. 14
s.

15 (corr.

ace); Tanh. B'haal. 15; Pesik. B.


ftlllsa the

3.

Lev. E.

23 (133^ 59 b

a. e. Esp. (introducing is it not so? Ib. 29 a '31 ixp S)1S bs 'a does not the writer of the Mishnah treat of birds? Well
;

an argument) now,
then,
if

moon on re-entering her periodical


Ab. Zar.
its

orbit (after
ib.

nineteen years); (Y. Ber. IX, 13 d STnBlpna, Bab.

nrWDEl).
holding in
'331
. . .

Ill, 1 '3

IX

Ilia U3HD ^3 a statue

hand ... a

ball (globe); ib. 41 a IDSlnB '3

lass nx the ball (means symbolically) that he


sacrifice);

causes himself to be caught like a ball in behalf of the


entire

he meant sacrificial fowls he ought to have said hammolek! B. Kam. 3 a '=1 "pblptD 'a now that they are alike, let both be included, for which will you exclude? Bets. 2 b '31 natlS ixa 'a now, who is it that states that proposition in the Mishnah anonymously? Of course, Babbi. Now, why &e; a. fr.

world (vicarious

Num. B.
'3

s.

13; Y. Ab.

"H^II
a. fr. 'a

Pr- n.

m. K'di(1). B.Mets.

2a ;

Yoma44 a ;72 b

Zar.

Ill,

42 c bot. '33 iTCJS dVWlID

the ball symbolizes


a. e.

the world which has the shape of a ball;

as the case

nb ilaxi and some say. It was K. [Prob. meaning: may be, i. e. and some introduce respectively

other persons, v. preced.]

N'TTO ch. same.


(11113.

Y. Ab. Zar.

Ill,

42 c bot. [read:] 'pja

'35 nib..
is

13 therefore

he (Alexander the Mac-

^3, v.

1113.

edonian)

represented in statuary with a ball in his


s.

hand; Num. K.
iTH'ftli ,
1

13.

V2> v. "?. yjs, n*i3, xa-HS,


n" T"]3
l

v.

xai ?

rni^S

'3

IX ni113 (the well

f. same. Tanh. B'midb. 2 1ia3 S>6 moving with the Israelites in the

f.

(dimin. of 13)

round small vesselPL

desert was) a rock in the shape of a bee-hive or a globe


(v.

niilil?. Tosef.Men.rX,10niiJ13i2'3 middle-sized vessels

Tanh.

ed.

Bub.

ib.

note 21).

PI. Will?.

Pesik.

of the sort called K'didith;


nii3i;i3

B'shall., p. 87 a (description of
'31 ffiX bffl '3

Koman
Till,

tortures) &i3ni3

WTO
Ps.

Men. 87 a nvTlb ttiterS Ms. M. middle-sized round Lydda vessels.


v.

nvan

they put glowing iron balls under their armII, 7


;

m'^S,
"""IS, n

preced.

pits;

Cant. R. to

Midr.

to Ps.

XVI; Yalk.

667 millia (corr. ace),

" I,
1 1)

W3
bax

m. (formed from

113, v. 11) ad-

equate, 'worthy, competent, deserving. Gen. B. s. 76 (ref. to

"H2> I, ("^D, "n2>)(=iri 13, v. 113) when; now (that). Targ. Y. Gen. XXVII, 34. Ib. XXXIX, 10 a. e. Y. Ab.
;

Gen. XXXII,

'3 131X I

am

not deserving (of any of

all

the mercies);

'31

i3X '3 I

am worthy

(of

some) but

Zar.

II,

40 d top

X3B

'3

when
Ill,

it

(the eye-paint)
'3

is

good.

too small for all &c.


I

B. Bath. 165 b

'31 bnxti) '3 131X 13X

Y.

Dem.

VI, 25 c bot. '31 ST* 3!H


it.

when he

gives

the whole of ing

Y. Meg.

74 b bot. piliil

'3, v.

him 131.

me by

do not deserve the honor of having that question put to you. Gitt.90 b Tosef. Sot. V, 9 flrnaa Kin '3 he de;

2) [as it is,] incidentally,


it

without special reason,not mean5 a nae>3 '3


fr.

serves death.

Ber. 9 a,

a. fr.

the authority of

'31

fctlri

'd

exactly.

B. Hash.
(ib.
,

n&S the writer uses


5 b I13D5 '3

the word Pesah


cidentally

4 a quot.

Tosef. Arakh. Ill, 17) in.

(cmp.rism); Zeb. 99 b Kidd.

X&1&
not

be relied upon &c; a. fr.' ,P?.diX13, pX13, 11113. Mekh. Yithro, Amalek,s.H30a\2}HD''3, .13k, ^X (ed. Weiss 11133) we are not worthy to be served by him;
...
is

sufficient to

the second proposition was incidentally asserted


to be pressed), opp. Xpll.

(is

3)

as such, alone, merely. Keth.

a. e.Fem. niX13. Cant. E. to I, 2 innSffib not worthy to be his handmaid.

'3 131st I

am

*n?
"
,

"T3," "I3PN*I5 II, m.


1

(preced,) sufficiency, worth-

iness? Tosef.' Sot,

III,

,1,9

beings are not worthy for

E.
,

s.

"pK, a 9 !pS09...iSG T
'

'pi tfslSjn ifta i-yis "px human me to Hve,among them; (Num. "WR> v, preced.) Gen. E. s. 46,

~H3'(v. 13 n) to be arched, rounded. Ab.Zar. 40 a Hull.64 a (sign, of ,eggs of clean birds) nblSilSSI VTffSi b3
;

(Var.

rmip, rmip,

rtyre*) that,

which

is

arched (on tpp

not pointed) and rounded (rolling) ; Tpsef.ib.III(IV),23.

v.

n&N.

Hithpa. TOtiii (v. 1113) to be thrown around circle of players. Koh. R. to XII, 11 '31 lisna ntfi -mart na as the ball is thrown around from hand to hand.

ma

TT3,v.^3.
''H'S'IS m.< "(b. h.; v. 'jiTSttS) chaloedxmy,

agem.

Pesik.

R, s.32 J 3''ssaN'n^K-these-are the gems- dPkadJcod. [Y. 'Bhek. IV, 48 b bot., v: -bTKsattV-flab: ed. &03131, V.'13*e).
.

H3
XXII.

(b.

h.)here; thus. Gen. R.s.56 (ref. to rt5-MS,,Q<en.


biz)

5)

M3

.1S1&3

-jba

we

shall go .and see

what

J4"l)5*15 ch.isam.e.. JX.Shak.

IV, 48 b bot., v. .pieced.]

will.be the

thy

seed',,

Gen.

outcome of koh (the promise, 'Wms..shalLbe XV, 5); Tanh. Vayera.23.

.v>P^.**53>i3,-,v.

next w.

H3
44$ b ) ehalcedony, Judah's
Targ. Y.IEx. XXVIII,
(h. text

oh., V..H3.

ri3

v. El. to Levy'Talni.'Dict.II, p.

nrp r
''

nrra,

v.

.
f.

gem in thehigh priest's breastplate.


'18ni3"13 (incorr.
a.

'HllS, n 3 m.;rTfJ3, ''TS


dim. .Gen.E.s.31
'31 '3 IMtfl

(b.h.

preced.)
it

1) (of light)

misplaced); Y. II SC1313
-psifia,

-pa). Ex. E.

s.

38,

end

"pTia

(corr. ace.).

PI.

'a-SCrtlS

rt8

when

(the jewel) shone


I,

faintly.^PZ. dirt3, ninsj,

'15. Ib.;

Y.Pes.

beg., 27 a .113233

"piTO-J?. Pesik. Aniya p. 136 a 'yt3n-m3, 'J13'W13'T3 (corr. aco.).' ib.-hWTB'tS !* Ar. (ed; "NHSTa, corr. ace); Yalk.
Is.

when

the lights burned dimly,


145 b

was day-time.
were,
25)

Ib. b .top nii-pa.WTIB rtSffia


p. (ref.

we knew, it when the jewels


XL,
glass).

339 rv^TiBni; Pesik. R.

s.

32

M1313 133X Chalcedonian


I,

dim.Pesik. Kumi,
'3
.

to rvnbnrtS Ez.

stories; v.' 13^3.

Targ. II Esth.

"pJ'tiSJ'T?

tn

msibh the windows weredim (stained

'p n H313,. v. .preced.


''tfmSniS,
pi.

a Ilag. 16 '3 11313, his. eyes will.grow dim; a. e.-^2) (of .lep-

s^fe*ra,

v. "|in3i3.

rosy) faint, dull, opp. ms. Neg, II, 1, v. nnna. lb. 2 i&b HW niKli'SiHB because (in the early morning&c..).the.faint spotappears bright; Sifra Thazr., Neg., Par.II, ch. II. Y. Shebu. 1, 32 d llflB '3ri -,a '3H SatJ f1P3n if it grows one

~li3"13, Targ. Y.

Num. XXIV, 8,

read: *iS"i? V..K5TS.


I

shade fainter, it is unclean, but when it grows fainter than the next fainter shade, it is clean Sifra 1. c. ed. Ven.
;

'ni^-DID,
..RVStfJlYH "ppTi,

Sifre.Deut.. 2,04 '31 ^pri,

Yalk.Deut. 923
Zutr.

Yalk. Lev. 551


'3

'3rt

,TO;
;

Y. I.e.; a.,fr.*3) (trnsf.)


S.nh..87 b
;

corrupt., .read: "pai3"0 laipin prepar-

doubtful. Nidd.l9 a ; Naz. 65 b

Keth. 75 b 1a1X
'1

'1

'1

ations for sieges; cmp. Targ.Deut.


a.
1.

XX, 20, a. Pesik.

E. Josh, says, It
1H3, inp).
f.

is

doubtful; (Neg. IV, 11 firjip

'1

or

(Deut. p. 67).

Wji5J,-,v.

n^nS
H2TO,
J~3,
.

(b. h. rt3ri3;

v. )tjs)

priesthood, priestly
13.

v.

nans.

privileges ; priestly community.


'3 priestly families.

Ab. IV,

Sot. ll b

VQ

Midd.

1, 8, a. fr.

'3 i)-|1S

(cmp. Assyr. -kidintk servant, Eriedr. Del. Proleg.


to-

young

priests

.!p_2O.Q,n0.te7Mfo bend,]
,j5?-bo.t,,;

.yoke,,put to

work. Y. Peahl,

.(novices). ,Y. Ber. Ill, 6 a bot.; Y.


Dlifl

Naz. VII, 56 a

,top '3 '{V<

x.Kidd.i,6i^ta^ft^ i3TO.(t3nrii-Q) he .puts -his


!
i

'fatherito ,treflding he.milli,i (Bab..ib.,31 a bot. JOTraa, v.


riB).
t

,Y,Pes..IV,31 a 'top Diini-Q Witt,. SIM "ppPtt}3*> .when

no priesthood to-day. (the laws, for priests ,are suspended on the day of Eabbi's funeral). Tosjef. Hall. II, 7, a. fr. 'D nisna 1"3 twenty-four, gifts of .priesthqod
there
.is

the horse grows old, he puts


Pi. 11113

him

(priestly prerogatives).

Keth. 14 a 'ab mttJS

fit

to

marry

&c.

same. Part.
7,

pass. YJ."

Lam.R.

into the priesthood

a. v. fr.

toT;14

(ref.

to .rVn UJS3,.Gen.II,
'31

as if

laSS i3Sa 'a 135 the Lord made


for himself, for if
s.

work
to,

meaning self-smpporMngy^WS man a slave put to he does not work, he has nothing
ITiria.;

xsgtro, msTQ-oh,mne.
Targ. Num. XVI, 10 krai'
'db
'3

Targ. Ex.

XXIX,

9.

high-priesthood; a.fr. Targ.

eat; Gen. E,

14 piaa,

Koh. E.

to II, 17 'proa
s.

naa.(corr..aec).-T P/f.,/^m. ni13a. Lev. E.

16 (play on

O.Ex. XL, 15 niins ed.Berl. (( i. &13h3).-,Y. Keth;I,25 c Npite she rose to priesthood (as a priest's wife) XriTti '3 la went down from.priesthood (ceased to enjoy priestly
;

Rail,

Is. Ill,

17) '3a nirjSUJ

"|xWthe .enemies made them


(corr.

privileges as a priest's wife).

..handmaid,s,iorcfidto,hard labor,; ib. 'pnsaja "jnaK 'aina;

Lam.,E..to IV, 15

rWliaa
.'Targ.
;

ace.). V. X1JB.
2 (prob.

DirDf.
D1J12

(nn3)dimwess..-Meg.28 a

(ref. to

Gen.-XX,16)

'3 sins.

.ni&3n''X>Ms.Mi(ed.nilD3).re.ad,not. l cover

*ffiTQ<f. jug.
iform-of-WS).

TTEsth.I,

XrTO

fem.

of the eyes' but 'dimness of eye'Sight'; Yalk. Gen. 91.


T 21, v. xnin3,.(ed..Lag. P)"in).

SiD-lnS f. (''^Morriment,

trouble. Targ. Pr.ov. XXVI,

"(12"3,

pi.

of 6*rs.

TD,

nrj3(b.

h.;

cmp. ni3)

l)-fo be

dim

(of sight,

?KS3>

light).

Gen. B.

s.

65

WS,

ina, his. eyes, grew dim.

lbs.

TVS .single

that iis eye-sight shall fail. Kidd. 24 b ..W3n, nnnai if the master struck him on his eye, .and it grew dim^a. fr. Part. pass.^ilS, f. n^nSrlb./SilS ^ iTStlB "fin '31 if his eye-sight was dirn, and., he .(the master) made. him perfectly blind. 2) (of color) to be dull,\. itrya. [Tosef. Erub, XI (VIH), .8 Tanh. Noah 9, v< nna.] Pi.T\Tf3, nna togrow duller^ to be shaded.,8iiva. Thazr., Neg., Par. 2,, ch; II '31 tt-'n dSif the spot, grew brighter
1
:

the priests are designated asLevites; a.v.f..-r-&f3nati^lF|' (abbr. 3"n) Torath Eohanim, a) name of>tte third bookof
Moses, Leviticus. Kidd. 33 a

why

icus? a.

Lev.B.s. 7 3"n3...na...^aa do we, in teaching children, commence with tcevite. b) name of an halachic cemmentaryutO'Lp.

viticus, also

named

b Sifra. Yeb. 72 ; a.

fr.

Fern,

njn'a,

;,

'nia

IV, 8 '331 and in the case of


sq. (70
a
)

a priests daughter or wife. Bull..l31 b ,sq.~Eetto. a priest's w*f* lb. VII, 1,


'331 Mishj a. Y. ed; (Bab.-ed.i'insSI).
'nia.
.

and.grew
IV, 11

;duller

again;

a. fr

2) to

declare doubtful., Neg;

PI. nisna,
'113)' if

IU 71; a*.ftt3

Ber. 44 a Yeb. IM,< 19 '3 T*1DS-(Y.


a. e.

ed.-

'3 'i '1, v. fins.

they are daughters of priests ;

Eif. firon l) same. Y. Shebu. i,.32 d,v. nna.- Neg.

XI, 5

nbnna

'n if the suspicious spot

(before the ordered isolation

grew fainter at once was begun); )1ifiK*a'n if it


V,
8

"\TT2, (b. h.), Nithpa. inan? (denom. of '{izyto be,apP

pointed priest, to act as priest.

Zeb. 101 b

'31

On3B

'3

iA
1

grew

Phineas was not appointed high


'stnffla
'3

priest: ujitiK&c,.;

IbUQ

faint in the first week;. Tosef.,ib.


1.

quot.dn R.;S.

b .Moses acted
i

:as ^priest;

only <duringfj&6;
Targ. Jer. XIV, 18.
,
.

to Neg.

c. (ed.

Zuck, r6fiS"0 flM3, oth, ed. only ilVoro,

corr. ace);
'=1 I will
'31

a.fr. 2) tomake dim. Gen.B.l.c.nrraa iji^n


his eye-sight dim. Yalk.
sufferings of poverty

"jTO,

']*

n2,^3n'Sleh.=h,',na,.
I,

make
. .

"pnsa
s.

Buth 601 'p'Tto'V dim men's eyes. Pesik.


a. e.

Targ.'Mal. 11,7. Targ. Lev.

a a.v. fr.-Snh. 110 a.fr.

K31 '3 high

priest., Hull.

49 a

"WW 3<"Da '3 bjpaUMshmael,


b '33

B.

14

nan

babl

nnsa dimmed

(outshone) the sun in

being, a priest, favors the.

priests... Gitt..59
i.,

"Hp read

brightness; Pesik. Parah, p. 37 a nns^tt);


>

from the Torah in


the
first;

the. priest's place,

e.

was, called up

"TO, XTO ch sam e- Targ. Gen. XXVII, 1.. Targ. Kings XIV* 4'; a. e. Y. Ned. IX, 41 b hot. K^na^Smy
is failing. 1) to

Gitt.
'3*)

Meg.22 a Ms. P. (ed. ^naa pl.);.a. fr. PL ^?na, i.3na. Targ. Ex,XIX, 6. Targ. 0. Lev. 1,5;
1.

f ?na,.
a. fr.

c. .i"sei ^aiffln '3

highly esteemed Palestinean


(nana), Hull. 131
b
.

eye-sight 64 a

Pa. "Ta,T\iys

dim,
(ed.

make

blind,

Yoma

69 b

priests; a.
;

fv.Fem. sn3na
gifts to

Snh.

avr

mr& msi-ina Ar.

his eye-sight' dim.


a.

lb. 27 a (v. Rabb. D, S. 2)- (sub. n^): to be 1. note 80) he shall be blinded. angry; (with "3 of person). to rebuke. Targ. I Sam. Ill, 13.

W^nS/cmp. tWih

gave priestly
Israelite), Pes.

a priest's daughter (married to

WW*

i3S).they made.,

PI. smna.
"jnS (or
.

an

49 a

'3

a^BJ married- a priest's daughters.

Ber;44 a ..

Af. 'ns&.l) to dim. Targ. Ez. XXXII,


I

wroxa when
the heart faint,

make dim

(h. text -^niaaa).


(falsely).

name
3"rt

o'f

1$3) iOHS II pr. n. w. Kahen,<Kahanu, several AmoraiV Y. Ber.. HI, 6 a a.ir.-,n3.'1.


, .

2) to

make

B.Katn.ll7 a

Y. B. Hash. IV beg, 59 b
;

a.

fr, Erub-

b
1...

to

annoy, reproach

lb. XIII,. 22 '31

ab 'prPrp!*
false (h.

n.^an's ai

(y.,. however,

Ms. M..a,,Bab.b..D. S..a.


lQ9 b sq.
,

ye denounced the heart of the .righteous to be


text nijon).
Ithpe.

notes);- a. fr., V. Fr.

M'bOj

p.

"'nam

to be

reproached. lb. (h. text reason).

SD'OrDj'v.
"
I

xtisma.
of )H3) one proving priesUp descent, Kiad.IVj 1; Yfeb. 37* (col1

1TH3
Neg. V, 6

'sb

m. (preced. wds.) dimness, fainter color. Tosef. "im if the suspicious spot again turned fainter.
f-

3(13 m. (denom.
to'

belonging
lective

the priestly caste

noun). PI.

D-'Sn'a.- lb.

85*; v. ''isntefy
!

KiTflTl?
trad, to

(preced. wds.) blindness. Bekh. 44

a
,

con-

xn"11&na defective eye-sight.

*SDn3..or
v.

^^55^5

f- (

|tt3with format.3,; v. letter;


s.--

*n
(oth.

T!.i> pr. n.
'ed.'

m,.Eah&yL,Y. Pes,

3) the attendant's or.'pries&'s iustral- basin (v.-Smv-Antf


Il.iend, 29" ed.Krot.,

Chernips). PI. sn33na. Targ. Y. Num. XXXI, 23;

crap.,

,"na).

nisaij'ia.

bVB,v.bna.
PPO*.
v.

'ron3,y.ir*.-

inai.
"(IrD.-v.

IJlS'm.

(b.h.;

"pa;

emp.

b. h.
,

^[standing,
fr..

sta-

tioned,] officer, esp. priest.

Yoma

6 a a.

"0,

pi. )^VS, v.

Xlja, end.

il* '3 (abbr.


'3

Y'3) high priest,

BVin

'3

ordinary priest. Meg. 1, 9 HltBH

X"Q,

v. ^ia.

an anointed high

priest, contrad. to

tm3.3 n31?;s a -high

priest distinguished only

by

his robes (but not anointed,


;

3S,-y..K|}8..

as in the days of the Second Temple).


ficiating highpriest, "OSBJ-'D

lb. Baffla ^.of-

a substitute of the high priest


...
,

Sn&JIS

f.

ch.^h: n*ia,
v. taiB:-

bum,

searing, cautery: Targ. 0.


nsffia):

Ex. XXl/25. Targ. OrLev. XIII, 24 (Y. ed. Amst.

no longer required, ex-substitute* Hpr. 111-, 8 tiTSp Iiaa n"S l"3^> a bastard who is a scholar hasjhe precedence of., an ignorant high priest; a., v. frPI 'D?SQa. Yeb. 86 b a<e.j 31 '3n lXlp3 fliaipa Y'33 in twenty four Bibtoal passages
;

Sabb. 62

b
,

hiwan) dinrngdabku Yalfej .. &CtlST?-nv (Pew, Ms. to, II,Kigs:ch. XYI (framTaan; 2fta) XMfex^rflaik'a^).'
;

Aj\ab.-

>

vtfts--

a la table
1.

(Taan.

1.

c.

Kilns, Ms. M; X3PX, v Eabb. D. S.


.

1881 'a bending

down the head; humble, solemn


1 115X1 '3
. . . .

disposition,

c.

note).

Comp. next w.

opp. 125X1 trbp. Ber. V,

yna'a "pa we must not


Y. Ab. Zar.

15^13, v. 1S313X.

rise for prayer in any other than a humble &c. y d 1, 39 top ; Tosef. ib. 1, 2 1 '33 lal!=1253 i>X1125 greet

him with a

NHS^
315

v. aiii3.

bent head (without ostentation). M. Kat. 21 b nSI nSB53


'1 '331

in

an undertone and with solemnity.

2) roller or

m. (353,

v.

333)

1) [6a?/,]

thorn, a prickly salt*

plant PL 31313, ^313.' Gen. E. s. 49 '3 nn0l3 bsab like a sickle mowing thorns Talk. Prov. 950 313. Ex. E. s. 42
;

beam of a loom; "jli^sn '3 the upper beam from which the warp depends linnnh '3 the lower beam, the roller
;

3^313

.1U5S3 (corr.

ace), v.

WTO. 2)
Mekh.

'3

131a

pr. n. Deserf
s.

on which the web is wound as it advances. Kel. XXI, 1 (Talm. ed. 133). Neg.XI,9 (fern.). Sabb. 113 a ; Y. ib.XVII,
16 a bot.

of
ib.

Eub

(cmp. Ez.

XXX,

5)=Biblical

11125.

Ib.

24; Yalk.

255; (Tanh. B'shall. 18;

ib.,

Vayassal; Yalk.

Jer. 266 313).

DnttD, TTS1D,
ivjIB

v. 311313.
v.

fcOISl,

NS3 eh. same.


s.i'i;
is

m. frying pan,

NTOia

I.

Targ. Prov.

XXVI,9
'3
.

(h.

text

Din). Gen. E.

Yalk. Jer. 285 (prov.)

..-|Vl30H5

while the sandal

on thy

foot, tread

the thorn down:


;

Pesik. Asser, p. 99 b nS13

125133 (corr. ace.)

Yalk. Deut. 892.

ISrHS'lS f.'(333, cmp. 313) a little globe. E.Hash.24 a '31 5Q131 '3 ed. (Ms.'M. 1 XP13313, Ms. M. 2 a. Ar. XH1313) they saw merely a globe-shaped cloudlet (which, they
thought, was the moon).

V3!D, &WMS, 1313, '33. Targ. Gen. Ill, 18 (some pais, incorr.)* Targ. II Sam. XXIII, 6. Targ. Hos. II,

PL

Lam. E. to
V, 44 d
'3 '3

I, 1

TQI
:

('nl3

in

1), v.

335,Y. Ab.
I, .2)

"HtfbmD,

v.

iwtoia.

Zar.

'pWA,

v.

110. Ib. bot.


s.

'3

pHTO

(read '31) hedges

pbais,
nbnis,
Q"i3m.
103 b ;"a.

v.

ba|.

of thornbushes.

Gen. E.

2 (ref. to Gen.

KVM

IS
in-

npiSX nJS while she

(the earth)

was yet in her

t^.
033) washer,
a fuller. Ber. 28
;

eipienoy, she produced thorns; Yalk. Gen. 4 nai3 (corr.

(b. h.;

Keth.
14 (ed.

ace); Yalk. Jer. 274 1313; Yalk. Prov. 959.

Jtf^D II m. T
|p3p).

(v.
.

preced.; cmp. 13 II) 1) wine cask (h.


'31* V&ni25i1

Zuck. pU5313),

e.Pl. peais" Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. v. Bgia II.


v.

Ill,

Sabb. 48 a

Ab. Zar. 60 a

X31X
it)

">"iSS

the
Is-

X!Oy),
2?3"D m.
T'fillin) into

X033.

gentile attending to the barrel (emptying


raelite to the cask (receiving the wine).

and the

Ib. H"bxi '3 (if

(b. h.; 5*33,

cmp.

2)33, a.

denominatives) hel-

the gentile carries) a cask which


[read
:]
.
.

is

brimful. Sabb. 141 a

met, turban. Ber. 24 a '31 '33 'jrfiv let

him put them


is

(the

Iljjib tib (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note) XS1K3 '3 one must not(on the Sabbath) bend sideways a cask which
.

the turban under his pillow.

Gitt. 14 b (of

the Persians)
a. e.

naX
I,

"jsaia their

turban
s.

one cubit high;


64 a bot. 11113)313
cartilage

rests in the
'31 '3

ground

a.

e.Pl. ial3. Ab. Zar. 33 b ijn 03X

PI. 31S313, pS>313.

Gen. E.
;

99 '3 H153lb wearing


Ill,

carried casks

Mets. 25 b . '3 ia the retailer's wine shop. B.


B. Mets. 64 I> '3 13 T>p1a

away from Pumbeditha by force. B. Kam. 86 a


he dances
in the

helmets. Y.Gitt.
Hull. 19 a

end, 43 d

Y. Kidd.

nax (v. supra). Trnsf. the thyroid cartilage, Adam's apple.


'31 '3 1131125a

wine house.

2)
1 l

(cmp.

S>313, i33i!pjt), pi.

1313 turrets of a fort.

Yoma
v.

begins to

from where the thyroid protrude and downward.

a '31 XlpSrt

pltn a support for the Eort of Turrets (of

M'huza); [Ms. L. '31 XIpliS for the weight of &c;

X2313 ch.
'p; h. text

same, esp. the priest's turban. PL ps>3i3,

Eabb. D.

S. a.

1.

note 400.] Kidd. 70 b xmiaalBI


13 ed. (Ms.

'3

13

XWe/ Targ. Ex. XXVIII, 40;


msaaa). Trnsf.

XXXIX,

28; a.

e.

(ed. Berl.

the fort of

P. [Meg. 6 a '3

M.

TO3, Ms. 0. TO3a)

XS>3131 Xlltt the highest point


.

Keth. 112 a TO3ia.]

b of the thyroid cartilage, v. preced. Hull. 18

III m. (v. 333 Pa.) roasted or charred dough, KSlitl '3 roasted (over coals) in a cavity of the ground,

kGIS

I"I2?3"D

f.,

pi. nis>313 (preced. wds.) the tops of stalks


8

of sheaves.

Peah V,

'3^

lasan he who binds sheaves


;

a for covering the stalks; expl. Y. ib. V, end, 19 bijA )

name
Ber.

of a pastry baked in

a cavity made in

the stove.

37 b , expl.

sheaves to be put on top, opp. tlTOaiab

v.

n0al3.

piplla.

Ib. 38 a . [Ar. s. v.

K33, reads X313.]

[Gitt. 68 a bot., v. HOfe.]

D"rQ13, ""D"D,
Par., p. 39 a
(v.
'1111125,

W1D,v.WJ.
"313 m. (b.h.133; 133) 1) weight, heaviness, pressure. Snh. 63 b 11313 !>6x 11133 n" Ms. M., v. 133 II. Yoma 41 b '3 153 it requires weight (must be heavy so as to sink
into the
fire).

Pesik. E. s.14 -'3 '13 i3XH*>li, Pesik. read i?i13B, as Tanh., ed. Bub., B'resh. 4
:

Pesik.

1.

c.

note 167).
v.

annate,
tt5?i3 m.,

m.
of siege,

pi. D1125313, 11125313 (12533) troops

Ib. '3

'
(

na

WH115 113 (they are tied together)

in order that they

may be

heavy.

Y. Hag.

II,

77 d "pIX

a p. 67 riaixh '{AS '= p-bs "PaSh he orders against them the storming troops which cor-

stormers. Pesik. Vayhi

11313 fix 115133b (in putting his hands

on the

sacrifice)

must press

his

weight on

it;

(Bab. ib. 16 b

he ^33 naTOO

responds to the plague of locusts; Pesik. E.

s.

17.

[Y.

Erub.

II,

24 b bot. t3H!533 H15313, read:


v.

1125133].

[Tosef. Kel.

ins). Naz.-5 a

'3.. the.

feeling of heaviness- (of the hair).

B. Mets. Ill, 14 ed. Zuck.,

0313.]

ttftbis

mis
Tfi3 m.
B.s.15, beg.
ib.

*01&W5l,
ntiift,

y.

KH9&B.

(1, cmp. Mi J?)


'3

eocacf selection

of place. Gen.
its

Si3i12 (planting) requires exact selection;

v.

nda*

frnifin nj* ytrf?

-ps

one must determine

po-

TD,T.-n?.

sition

with reference to the cardinal points.


v.

*i*TO
P. 29 a
is

or

8TO m. (=X133, cmp. Syr. H113,


a

XM13,

WllS),

toy*.

Sm. 1690 X13HB3

sq., a. iittjp)

suffering in child-birth. Ab. Zar.

'a^ for
beei*.

woman

in child-birth the mixture

nm

ttmypQ,
T
'

vp%

v.

SU b

made with

iO'TO
9

c.Cp^)[iborking beast,]mule. Targ. Ps. XXXII,

b (Ms! Slits). Sahb. 110 K11T! '31 5WV1S3 (Bashi KWTllTl) a '3 excrements of a white mule.B. Bath. 91 iJ*a3 Mips & SIS Ms. M. (ed. HtSIB, Ar. KWD) the mule (Manoah) PL K*i113. being barren, how will he pay me back? Targ. Zech. XIV, 15Fern. Drills, KM113. Targ.IISam.

m
iL M mnja
*
'31

r?

XIII, 29
I

24 (not sn^lliB). Targ.


Wil. 11113);' a!

b a. e.-Bekh. 8 . PJ. 1^113, 11?113, sn^il. Targ. Kings X, 25; Targ. II Chr. IX,24. Targ.T. Gen. XXXVI, Is. LXVI, 20 yililia ed.Lag. (ed.
;

[&asM,cw/;cmp>rii,] M.Kat.ll 3 [read:] rt^flB '3 1.) roast the fish with its a brother (salt) &c. Y. Sabb. VII, 10 '3 1^21 )nn he who a catches fish (on the Sabbath). Gitt. 36 a. e. '3 I^S drew the figure of a fish (in place of his signature); a. fr.

%C\TQ_,

KTD m.

(v. 111113)
-

caw/fin S en (v. Babb. D.

M-

S. a.

PL

lYi3, 11113, X* T

'13.

Targ. Y. Gen.

I,

26, a. fr. (only in

e. Hull.

KmWl

'3

white mules. [B.


mule.]

Targ.'Y.)." [Targ. Job. XLI, 26


ilia
;

11113 "M, Ms.iliia,

Begia
a. e.

Mets.

97 a sri^i113,

Ms. M. fytWD, read !T>Pi2113his

a h. text ytVU iJ3.] Taan. 24 '31 KliB the fish-pond.

Kidd. 72 a .-M. Kat. 1. c. '3 iK3i (Var. 11K13),

v.

arma

ipTm^v.i&iias.

fcffiS,

W?m.,

OT> &OT3f.(/l3,Y.=33,fo&
fk,
'aperture,

XD'H'tt!?
e

f.

honey-comb,

v.

stn^as

I.

window. Targ. Zeph. II, 14 (ed. Lag. tVQ). Targ. Prov. VII, 6 ed. Lag. (oth.ed. N*!? p?.). Targ. Hos. XIII, 3 Kill Ffi3 smoke-hole; a.e ILKat. ll a K1B11 KWVD Ar. a. Bashi Ms. (ed. JStvPap, Ms. M. KHVOp, v. Babb.D. S. a.l.note) the arch of the door,
arched,'hollow)='h.

I, p.

b upper door-post. Y. Teb. IV, 6 bot. '3 -,a '1 puis Babbi a looked out of the window. Sabb.35 '3"pai&l (or SttYwSjpJ.) thy sign by which to remember be 'window' (which reflects the light of the setting sun); a.fr. PL -|ill3, 8*113, SWJB, "13 &c. Targ. I Kings VI, 4. Targ. Y. II Gen. XLIX, 22.

Levy Targ. Diet. f. (113, cmp. S1133; v. PI. to '42 a grain, 8 1) a large round vessel, receptacle of water &c. ; CTHai '3 bee-hive. Num. B. s. 1 Tanh. B'midb 2, '31 fflpii '3 a rev. niii3. Shebi. X, 7. Kel. XV, 1 taiipn ceptacle made of straw or reeds. Ib. VIII, 1 Tosef. ib.
-

HITD

')

B. Kam. VI, 3 '31 rtrnn&'a a defective k'vereth which was repaired with a stuffing of straw. Ib. V, 8 [read:] nil*
'31

nana

bia (ed. Zuck. rilSW, corr. ace.) a

metal

k.

used

Targ. Cant.

II,

9.B. Bath.

a '31 t0> i.l3

13 apertures in

Men. 95 a '3 VVOS a kind of bee-hiye (honeycombed plate in the stove); Tosef. ib. XI, 2 tllla,
in the household.

the party wall (for beam-rests) are no evidence of the a neighbor's share in the wall. lb. 75 SpH 13.1 '3 (Ms. 0. Npili.13) apertures for the air (windows, contrad. to openings for doors).Hebr. pi. "p. Sifre Deut. 309 (play on
-ji313il,

nila

(corr. ace.)

a.

e. PL nilllS.Tosef.Ohol.X,

5 '3 "TWO

(JilTD ed. Zuck., Var.niSl3, coVr. ace.). 2) the ramifications of the vine, espalier, the widest extent of branches. d Tosef. Kil. Ill, 4; Y.ib. V, 29 '31 f)lim ,113a 'art (sub rra)
if

Deut.

XXXII,

6) '3 '3 "|NB5>

he made thy body

full

Yalk.

of cavities (v. JPesik. Zutr. ed. Bub., Deut. p. Ill); " ib. 942 YO yro (corr. ace).
(

the espalier is in a certain direction, but the body of a the vine is not in the line. Y. Erub. Ill, 21 top hffinffin nsail* inil3 when its ramifications had a circumference d of four cubits; Y. Succ. II, 52 bot. 1H133 (corr. ace. or
c I, 2 bot., v. tfa I; a. e. Midr. Sam. oh. xiii aurt iia iniip (= '13), v. next w. PL m. mniiiB, b 1inill3. Y. Kil. IV, 29 top 'man B. S. to Kil. IV, 3 (ed. b DWa'contr., cmp. 1311). Ib. VI, beg. 30 yrra. Ib.IV,

iBias). Y. Ber.

HTO.v.ilS.

^TO
used to

f.

(v.

OT3) aperture. Yalk.

Jer. 276 (ref. to SiiJB,


'3

jer. vii, 18) 'ai'oiiiiaa

wi map

to -pra lain
when
it;

flirt

a 29 e 1ini3; ib.V,30 top1ini3 (corr. ace).

make

in his house a small aperture

directed exactly to wards the east, so that

which was the morn-

(rni3) SFTTO, m_T]3, 8FTTD T


1) bee-iive''

oh. same,

ing star rose, he might rise and worship "CD VW3 nap (corr. ace); v. 113313.

Pesik.B.s.31

ed. Lag. (v. preface to

Targ. Jer. V, 27 xniiiiait ioSal '33 Vers, in Proph. XXXIV, 13) like a hive full
s.

of

bees. 2) ramification. Num.B.

KtYQlim

'3

the

place (for worship).

next w.) exactly determined Yalk. Pesik. B. s. 31 Jer. 276 (ref. to Jer. VII, 18) '3 Una what is kavvanim?, v. preced. [In b. h. our w. seems to mean certain cakes

*1TD

m.

(b. h.

1J3;

v.

PL &"OT3.

b circumference of a oarob-tree; Y. Sot. 1, 17 top ed. Amst. a (ed. Krot. MYYIK, corr. ace); Y. Peah VII, 20 bot. SttYVO

(corr.

ace);

(Midr. Sam. oh. XIII, v. preced.).

placed due

east.]

nTO,y.ni3.

;;

^iTfTO I

f.

window,
f.

v. S113.

abrrte
from a burn. Snh.

ch. 1) same. Targ. II Esth. o

I,

b 3 (2) ; Ber.lB , v.

^fl^<? II

(*"&) searing, blister


I.

84 b ed., V. snsia

VQ
Tam.

m. (omp. 13 II) an
lb. 9.

oil vessel,

used in the Temple.

Ill, 6 '31 iiall 'Sill

the kuz had the shape of a large

snaiai Hull. 47 b '33 as black as stibium. Gitt. 69 a top '31 '3 sroa two portions of stibium and one of &c. 2) '31 S33S a species of black marble (b. h. TjlS, v. Sm. Ant.s.v.Carbunculus). Kidd.l2 a '31'S3 UJilpS betrothed a woman by giving her a piece of black marble (of little

WH

wine cup.
iXjrQ
21.
f
.

a b v. Slaia. value). B. Bath. 4 ; Succ. 51


,

ch. same, wine pitcher, jug. Targ. II Esth. II, Sabb. 77 b (playful etymology) fits 11tl3 ed. (Eashi

^blTte, v mbnte.
.

Stl3)

it is

named kuza 'like


Sabb. 33 b .
v. S13. v.

this' (give

us to drink from).

VOTTD m. pi. (used as sing.; v. preced. wds.; cmp.b.h.


^33
a.

Hull. 107 a SMiSdai !-Q '3 a JEwza

of a Log.

Taan. 20 b (Ms.

must contain one fourth M. S113S); a. fr.

TpB) carbuncle,
iattft,

name

of a jewel. Ex. E.
19).

(corresp. to

Ex. XXVIII,

[V.,

s. 38, end however, i^r.]

Yeb. 70 a

rTOlTD pr. n.

Kohalith, a district conquered by

John

3113,

next w.

M|i3,

Jl3ti3,

jq^.13

1) '

B C) P*- n. m. B. . .

Hyrcan, tperh.=HS:, Num. XXI, 30, cmp. preced. wds. a. a '3 aits a WJB]. Kidd. 66 laiaaffi '3 K. in the desert. species of hyssop named after that district. Neg. XIV, 6

(_B<w-)ifo2'&a,

name

of the leader of the Jewish uprising

4)113; Succ. 13 a
Hull. 62 b
;

mb

... Ms.
129.

M.

(ed. *)>...). Par,

XI, 7

against Hadrian, usually named S3313 13 Bar-Kokhba. 3313 -pi saipS) Akiba, Y. Taan. IV, 68 d bot. '3 -pi
.

Sifre

Num.

. .

my teacher, preached, 'A star goes forth from Jacob' (Num.


XXIV,
atte
17)

"HD,
'31

ni2, X"D

(b. h.;

cmp.

fifi3) [to

cause discolorVIII,
1

S^S read not

Koz'ba went forth; Lam. B. to II, 2 3313 fi"S EoMab but Kozab. Y. Taan. 1. c.
top fi31t3 (corr. ace). Lam. E.
1.

ing,] to sear, cauterize; to scald.

B.

Kam.

Ski?

(13113 (13). lb. 69 a

c.

p p

11S233 if a person hurt another with a hot spit &c; Y. ib. 6 a , b (Mish.a. Gem.) ini3, Sill3; a. e.Part. pass.
1113

S3itl3 (13); Yalk. Deut.


pi. ni*3tte.

946. Denom.
I,

i3tS3;

f.

matte,
'3 filSa

burn-marked, flame-spotted. Lev. E.

s.

15

fillafi

Tosef. Maas. Sh.

6;

B. Kani. 97 b
pr. n.

coins issued

by Bar-K. *2)
Gen. E.
s.

'3
;

ma

Beth-Eoz'ba,

name
E.
s.

of a valley. Tanh.

18

nam;
Koh. E.

ilBltU;

to V, 8 03113; Yalk.

Huck. 1 (ed.Bub.ib.fifilD; Num. 10 SS1 13; Lev. E. s. 22 ma Koh. 972 SS1H3).

'3 ma XXil mi331 a she-ass was sick and was cauterized, and her child was born with a flame-mark; (Num.E.s.9 nana).

Eif.

filSfi

same. Neg. VII, 4

fiifiafi lis

'm
.

if

one cau-

terized the cicatrizing spot.

fiTO,

v. Stl3.

he took her to the veterinary surgeon, and he cauterized her. a Nif. 11133 to be burnt; to be cauterized. B. Bath. 75
Pi. fif? same.
1.

Num. E.

c.

finis "Ol

fi3i*Hfi

'31

nsina

insirt ni3? 'si

ins
1.

*>3

Ms. M.

(v.

rffi3
B.
s.

pr. n.
s.

m. Kuzith, surname of one E. Samuel. Gen.

a.

1.

note) each man's tent will be stained


c.

Eabb. D. s. by fire from

23;

51 Ar. (absent in eds.).

his neighbor's tent. Lev. E.


1.

mi33,

v. supra.

Num. E.
be burnt.

c.

las ni351B iiaa because his mother had been cautSabb. 30 b ; Pes. 117 a
fi3i.l3n (his lips)

"WO,
in

v.

next w.
.

erized.

fctFD!^ T

f.=S113, j^. Ab. Zar. 71 b


1.

M. Kat.

12 a quot.

Ea shi

to Ab. Zar.

c. (ed. SI1T13,

Ms. M.

Stl3). Sabb.

139 b Sri3tl31 SalBS Eashi Ms. (ed. smafil 131131 fiiaiB3

Ms. 0. SS1T131 Sal23,

v.

of the jug (used for taking

Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note) on the mouth wine out of the larger vessel).

Tosef. Hag. II, 6 ail3 S111331 ... 11S3 '3131 )adb fiBVl if he deviates this way, he will be burnt by the fire, if that way, he will be frost-bitten (Ab. d'E. N. ch. XXVIII fiplb H31S3). Tosef. Hull. Ill, 6 '31 nSl3^ fiVoi she may be cauterized and recover. Y. Sabb. Ill, 6 b top mi33 Sim
;

.
.

and

it

(the hand)

is

scalded
.

(v.

lib).

Y. Ber. II, 5 b bot.

#W0,
rn3 to

v.

preced.
v. nrcs.

'31 pifflisa 111313

ansa)

fiaiias I thought

you would

cough,

be scalded with tepid water (understand a slight hint), but you do not feel even hot water (distinct intimation) Bab. ib. 16 b .Y. Nidd. Ill, 50 d [read:] fi!3i -jlBHI fiHSH
'(1)111113

ni3,WTi3,v.rii>

>

Kri.

'iSS ni3itl si fiflSI

teacher's teacher) feels tepid water, but thou &c,

IHBlSa thy head's head (thy i. e. you


to

fcOb^ITte m. (v. next w.)ito/Kfoa,name of a


62 b (Ar. S3>ifiS).

bird, Hull.

must not claim superiority


Sabb. 55
n
a
); a. fr.

your predecessors (cmp.

^m'3
p. 51 sq.)

(?iriil) m. (cmp. ins, v. Lane Customs, 1837, kohl, a' powder used for painting the eye-lids,
Sabb. VIII, 3 (78 b )
'13

stibium.
bot.
'13.

Ar. (ed. TiS); Y.

ib.

Ub

13, SIS ch. same. Y. Bets. II, 61 c top; Y. Maas. Sh. V, 56 c 'top,a.'e. S;i3 (mi3), v. SlalJ. Ithpa. *-3t$ to be burnt. Targ. Prov. VI, 28 1il3fia Ms.
(ed. 1113 ...
,

Hull. 88 b

Snh. 14 a ;

powdered coal and stibium. Keth. 17 a (in a song) 5>fi> sb here is no paint tTosef. Nidd. VI, 4 hWQ, read: SJlia.]
liruttfi
.

'3m

corr. ace).

"S

m. Koy,

(prob.)

a kind of bearded dear or antelope

v
[The rabbis leave it undecided whether K. belongs to the genus of cattle (fians) or beasts of chase(n*n)J Y.Bicc.II,end,65 b,v.nm Hull. 80 a (various opinions). Tosef. ib. VI (V), 1. Tosef. Bekh. II, 9; a. fr.
(xpa-ysXaffOi).

-*B
R.
'31
s.

31 Si3313n (corr. ace). Ib.

'A

di131S di*11i iJ3 1%1

(not di3313i) the Jerusalemites worshipped


Ib. '3n

Venus

openly &e.

nteha!B (not

di3313.1), v. 11J3.
a. e. SifflB

XFQD13 ch. same.


v.

Targ. Jer. VII, 18,


'3

03313,
c

VP,>

Y%
ed. t]i3)
Ill,

preced.Y. Ber.

I,

2b

Kin ^a 13

lintel provided

three stars are seen besides the evening star. JJl3 m. (=1313, v. 5tl;<3) cavity, cave, esp. sepulchral chamber. [Taan. 25 b nffiiinan '3 R. Gersh. (Ms. M. *{a, v.
'31 '3

Ib.

yXQ
50

1aX1 he who says ayalta d'shahra


mistaken; Y.
'3.

is
;

the morning

star, is

Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note, plough.] T. B. Bath.

the cavity
rtpltt

made by the
. .

Yoma

III,

beg. 40 b

Gen. R.

s.

beg. 13 d

K1BS1

'S3

13lan

on to if one sells a burial place (lap) to his neighbor, as soon as the latter has buried one dead in the chamber, he has the possession of the entire chamber; a. e. Pi.
"p313.
Ib. '31 '3 '53
.

^"D/D

m. (cmp. 133) spiderweb,

v.

KiM3.

13p when he buried three dead


&c.

in three different
[read:]
. .

chambers

Tosef. Ohol. XVII, 11


ST11153

te

'3 .11125

KM imi '3

jm H3ina
to

STUB

have been there) has disappeared, is like a field of sepulchral chambers. And what is a field &c. ? Where you dig out (a square) in the ground, and make chambers in the walls. B. Bath.
jiTttti '3n a field in

which a grave (known

(cochlear) [a kind of spoon pointed on one end for drawing snails out of their shells,] a pin of the shape of a cochlear. Sabb. VI, 3 intel3 Y. ed., Ms. O. 181^313 (Mish. a. Bab. ed. 62 a IJOiia, Ms. M.
l

"l^bDlB, 1* ^bpi3 m.

in

Gem. 1X^313,

corr. ace, v.

Rabb. D.

S. a.

1.

notes 20

a. 70); expl. ib.

62 a J*M33a. V. next w.

VI, 8;a.e.

t/ttfttfo,
1)
2; ib.

0^3/13, 'Dip
a spiral

m. (xo X X{a, cochlea)

V, .^,5SjOl2 ch. same. Targ. Job XXX, nte). an improvised subterranean dwelling.
),

any thing
ed.

spiral,

stair-case, screw &c. (v. Gr. a.

I/at. Diet. s.v.). Tosef.

2)

Taan. 22 a lYUSI '33 Rashi

(ed. 13133, pi.,

Ar.

s. v.

133

Succ. IV, 16 p^Opa 'paiSl y&ipa Zuck. (Var. 011^133,111^133, read OH^3133)stood around

NaJKI

'3

i3i Nix nsiffl


'31

sS>)

like the hunters' cave. Gitt.

in a spiral figure; Tosef.

68 a bot.

sonm
III.]

'3

iaa

8Ba

Ar. (ed. X313, corr. ace.) he

(Var. tnstea, 11^133);


111^13, O. a. L.

Yoma I, 10 ffciapa ed. Zuck. Yoma 25 a 1X^133 yva3 (Ms. M.


Rabb. D.
S. a. l.note).

came

to the hut of a certain

widow.

[Ber. 37

UW1X1

'3

inil33,

v.

Y. Shek.

Ar., v.

X313

VII, beg. 50
in the

plfflS lift ",itel3

"pas (corr. ace.) the boxes

Temple

for contributions

were put up so as to
INnteia, 'utett,

3,313,
star only
'31

303 m.
Ms. M.

(b. h.
I,

;=3333,

v.

star, planet.

Y. Ber.

2b

dT

Wi inx

333) [rounded, globe,] '3 as long as one

form a

spiral figure; (Bab.ed. diitelp,

is visible, it is
ffli

surely day-time. Hor. 10 a

ma

'3

nilSl

certain star (comet)

Gen. R.

s.

100

1HK

(v. Rabb. D. S. a. 1. note) there is a which appears'once in seventy years. '3 13t6 1fflp3 &13313 nitUS ten stars
fr.

*nbptD
bottle,}

f. (=rio5>3, cmp. Jnl=il'a tete) [refreshing a charm containing a perfume. Sabb. VI, 3. Ib.
;

a v. 62 , sttjisin ; [Ed. a several Mss.read : nte.13 (te3) chain,\.

a. v.

(sons of Jacob) desired to destroy one star (Joseph); a.


PI. 1313313, '33.

Rabb. D *S. a. 1., a. Koh. Ar.Compl. s.v.] Tosef ib JV( V), 1 1


;
.

Ib.Ber. 10 a nibla1

fr. '3

1312,' niital '3 1315> (abbr.

'3 stars and planets; 3"W, D"13S),'3 mi33>,

313
Ms.

(b. h.) [to enclose,] to

measure. Ter. X, 8 313 tel

135, niia?.

Succ. 22 b ; X. ib. II, beg. 22 d

nan

(ed. te), v.

aia I.
q. v.

13313

Pilp. i3te
j'fo,

scintillations of the

sun as seen through the covering of


'3, v.

the festive booth.

Talk. Bsth. 1053 ni5n


ch. same.
a.

next w.

y% ch. same. Perf. bs

part. ^i!*3,

b^S. Targ.

SD13, &GDi3, 'D3


Y. Maas.

Targ.

Am. V, 26.

Sh.ivj 55 b bot.
(

fr.Esp. the planet Mercury.


II, 7 (v.

Is.

Sabb. 156 a '331 " Ka ixn he

who was born under Mercury.


Xlipi&iN);
a.

XVI, *18 (Y. &13X Af.). Targ. Ruth. Ill, 15. Targ. bT XXVII, 8.Men. 53 '31 Vn3 Xp 13 when he measures, he measures by &o. Ab.Zar. 71 b '31 lall '3 Xp he measO. Ex.

nils '3,

SttlSIS '3

Fewws. Targ. II Esth.


b

ures and pours (the wine) into &o.

Ned. 51 a

v.

iax

II.

Yalk. Esth. 1053 (hebr.), v.


Oi3ffi1 comet.

inn&X. Sabb.l. c;
a '3 ijai'ai

e. '3
Targ.

Hull. 12 a

a. e.

XT&Wl

X113 ribs Vl3in

i&

(I will tell

Ber. 58
'3 hi

. PI.

8*3313, 13313, '33.

Gen.

1,

16;

a. fr.

Snh. 39
13a the

WSa

can count

you,) if you will measure out for it a hor of salt (a jesting remark). Kidd. 79 b '31 nils ibii3 S*a!=5> iVlS to aU the world
scholar in a large kab,

the stars. Ib.

number of the stars is known to

me. Ab. Zar. 29 a '3 13 ni ibW which he suspended under the stars (in open airover night); a.fr [B.Mets.86a 11333
X1151 Ar. balls of nardus, ed. y*i3S.]

(wisdom) has been measured in a small kab, and to this i. e. he wants to be wiser than

fcttTDOiS

f.

little

globe, v.

vxvws.

all the world. Af. bi3S same. Targ. Y. Ex. XVI, 18, v. supra. Targ. Y. II Gen. XXXVIII, 26 >i3Q (not 'a). Pa. ^153 (denom. of site) to generalize; lay down a

rule.

rClDlS
'an Kin
It

f.

(preced. wds.) the planet Venus,

morning
1VM9

Keth. 60 a,
Targ.

v. Kite.

Ithpe. ii3titf,
I.e.
Is.

star, evening star. Yalk. Jer. 276 (ref. to Jer. VII, 18)
tiiainn

shipped the queen of the heavens, that

roiai dH31S (not h3&6a) they woris Venus; Pesik.

tenx to be measured. Targ. Y. XL, 12; a. e.

II Gen.

^3h.,v.te.

bi3
Hull. 97 a . PI. pVis,

biS, StfTte, J^VlS ch.=h. te


12, sq.

1)

aS, ewrry owe; awy.

23.-2)
'te).

fctdwey.

f^is, SPYjVk

('tea

Constr. te (frequ. used absolutely).

Targ. 0. Gen. XVI,


fc6

Targ. Ex.
'31 yrtft
(it is

XX,
)'0

9.

Targ. Y. Deut. XXXII, 49 te


fr.

"]Kin not at all as (thou sayest); a.

Y. Yoma VIII,
upon

Targ. Lev. Ill, 4; a. fr. Targ' Job XXXVIII, 36 "pVo Lag. (oth. T;te, Ms. Var. !*rrf)13). Targ. Is. XXXIV, 6 rfte constr. Sabb. 119 b . [&oVe h., v. m!??.]
ed.

45 b bot.
this

fctil5

t/h

all

does not depend

n^^bra,v.n^3i3.
irbte,
v.

man

not at

all

within his power) to say to the

Thou art no king, i. e. his saying that the Day of Atonement has no atoning power, cannot affect its power
king,

mte.

Y. Shebu.
all is

II,

33 b bot. Snh. 46 b

a. fr. S-pJiaa

te &6 (18V)

not as if dependent on him, i. e. he has no power Gen. B. s. 79, beg. (expl. tttea, Job V, 28) !*an "Vx fc&iaa (some ed. SrVba) thou shalt enter the grave in fulness, full, wanting nothing. ftt te=h. )pO 1=3, v. Vs. Targ. Job IV, 19; a. fr. Nidd. 5I>; a. fr. Kate* te,
to &c.
'31

Dlp n !?"l!S m. (loUxoi, in the sense of fAsXcq^oXowi) b owe afflicted with melancholy. Y. Ter. I, 40 ns Snpan '3 miB3 if one tears his clothes, I may say, he is melc ancholy (but not insane); Y. Gitt. VII, beg. 48 Slpart
blpliip
(corr. ace).

JjD,

v.

infra "With suffix ?l3, M^W &o. (Buxt. Tjte &c.) all of thee, of him &e, entire. Targ. Gen. XXV, 25; a. fr.
14 b

v. r,te.

fcO^D m. ch.=h. ^3, cissaros-blossom (v.-pasx). Sabb.


20 b ; Y.'ib.
laffl its

Yoma
lb. 26 a

KaV

hiVlS the entire day; ib. 19 a (not "tea).

II,

a beg. 4 d expl. tjte Y. Kil. IX, 32 top rote,


,

inx NlSXa Ifte (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 10) all them come in (for their share) by the lots cast in the morning; a. iv.Pl. constr. "V all of. Targ. Esth. VI, 1 KiM> '3 (ed. Lag. JTiVo). Targ. Koh. X, 12 Nate '3 (ed. Lag. Wbti). Y.Ber. II, 4 b -psii Nate '3 ed. Lehm. (ed. te) all the world, oK people know (abbr. S"3); Y. M. Kat. Ill, 83 c bot. KaS te; v. Kate. Kidd. 79 b v. tea ch.
of
i&th '3 all of that, to ttfrf eaflfewi.
'31

name

is Tcall'kha.

[KSVd, fiates, for Kabl3, v. Xate3.)

j^DDblD,

v.

ra&u.
s.15 '3
',31

Db"D, Ex.E.

Olail pi (some ed. 1^13), read:

ten.
NnablD,
Bride,-]
v.

next w.
(v.

Erub. 61 a

B. Mets.

84 b

1X11 "n

'3

after

it

has come to

all this (it

being

S^^^bra, NrP!]b3 f.
(ed. snjs'b?;

Low Pfl.

p.

200

sq.)

[Utile

so well known), it is surely not proper. Ab. Zar. 24 a ; a. b v. fr.Hag. 4 1V1KI 'n '3 all this (is required of us) and

Papaver Sp'inosum.Pl. KW^W- Pes. 35 a Ar. Ms. O. Kn^ste; Ms. M.\ sna^13; Ms. M. 2

yet only 'perhaps' (Zeph.


all this (trouble)

II, 3)

Taan. 25 a

nffi&Kl "n '3

xnirt-is)! v. nia-ip.

(cmp.

and 'only perhaps' !*2) capacity, power VIII, 20 d bot. '31 "linda "jte nb our (my) strength consists not in tearing down but &c.
1=31).

Y.

Peah

i<&blD, Sabb.
^bl'3 m.
Bath. VII, 3
(fi)!a,

154 b

v.

S&bia.
plane.
Tosef. Kel. B.

cmp.

Sjbp, abS)

'3 ^ai

bin ni (not fai) the handle of a large

Sbte,

HqbQ, TTlbti m.(v.ate; cmp.ns.axofxafor


Sam. XIII, 20 (some
s.

or of a small plane (some ed. ttVori 'pi W^art, corr.'acc).

edge) a sharp instrument, axe. Targ. I


ed. 'Site, Ar.

SOVd;
. .

h. text

Slip). Gen. E.

38

WX
-jfi

^l&SblD,
v. Biabia.

Tosef. Kil. HI, 12 ed. Zuck., read: fDabia,

3313 ib Ar. (ed. ai=1p "b Vf"!*), v.


'31

mates XS^t

(not xates

iB\Lev. B. s. 4 *>n rwn) 'where the owner

of

arms (warrior) hangs up his battle axe, the shepherd hangs up his bag, i. e. in the place of justice sits wickedness; Koh. B. to III, 16 mablp; (Yalk. Koh. 969 K1tt!ta ms^T where the lord hangs up his armor). Y. Naz.
. .

DIpblD,
Pesik.

v.eT?to-

TQpTte
Hahod.

m.
p.

(collectarius), pi.
'31

Tlap^ia
..

cashiers.

56 a

'p-nappn

iJBJ

SITS

i'a

(corr. ace.)

who

will collect for

I,

51 b H5.VO a, XaVl3; Y. Ned.

I,

36 d top nates, v. KSSg.


21.

their punishment) ?

you the debt from them (bring about Two collectors, Mordecai and Esther
Yalk. Ex. 191 p-nap^s (corr.

PI. Spates. Targ.


(Ar. bte*J).' Targ. Ps.

Sam. XIII,

Targ. Jud. IX* 48


aite.

Pesik. E.

s.

15 D-niEpVa;

LXXIV, 5. V.

ace).

DIS^D,
*pQb"D

v.

wate
Dem. H, 22 c
bot., v. &iatea.

^Dbra

wrath, v. to.

or 'Db"D, Y.

THIS m. (b. h.; cmp. X2a13) an opprobrious name for an ornament bearing the impress of the female breast or
pudenda. Y. Sabb. V,
8b

J"l5l3, a measure, v. fite.

bot; Bab.

ib.

64 a

rib-fe, y. 8M3.

"0D13

f.

(prob. a corrupt, of ^aixsuvr), a pallet-bed)

mattress used as a seat for travelling

women.

Tosef. B.

O*0lb"D,
"OID,
v.

Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. IV, 7, v. Waite.


I,

Bath. IV, 2; B. Bath. 78 a expl.


,

ifflSn

Kriaaia.

1^3

II"te3 pi.

constr. of s6i3.
f ch. (v.
.

ft&nte, "'(DHiS f., pi. ni&ais, nix&ais (Baa) sheaves

a;bi3,

a^bra

('bra, 'bs)

mte)

dw-

put at the bottom of a stack as foundation, contrad.


nsaiB.
ref. to

to

Peah V,
Deut.

Y.

ib.

V, end, 19 a expl.
,

S"fe

^a (with

ed,] l)testicle.

Targ. Y.

H Lev.'xXI, 20. Targ.Y. ib.XXII,

XXXH, 34).

F?
J^SD'lS m. (yaS, cmp. T
17, sq. ; Targ.
-JOS) trap, pit.

Targ.

Is.

XXIV,

yiSa the Ark indicated


i.

for

them the

points of the
bisi ytf

Jer.XLVIII, 43,

sq.

(h.textnnS). V.&WalpII,

Gen. B.

s.

15, beg., v. yi3.

M.Kat. 10 a

'31 StlaiJt 1i13l3 is

unable to sew the fringe accurately on

"Dl3 1 m. (Ia3) a mass of olives or grapes shrunk from exposure to the sun or from being put in the ground,
prior to being placed in the press. B. Mets. 74 a
h II, i bot. '31 bi33S>
.

the bosom of the shirt. Ber. 7 a nS!B finix yisb to seize the opportunity of just that moment; a. fr. 4) (with ab

or sub. ab) to direct or prepare one's mind, to


tention, to do
if

pay

at-

Y. Ber.

a thing with an
;

intention. Ber. II,

lab

'3 &jt

rflfi

grapes that drips of

itself;

some
II,

ed. (read Ulri "ia>3);

mass of heated Cant. B. to VII, 10 '31 nilaas Yeb. 97 a Bekh. 31 b Y. Shek.


'33 like the
;
;

end, 47 a lab.

TQ1B II
"jrtS.

or "IfflS m. (b. h. biyss Tp3 to ^Mari, cmp.


;

In Syriac X1al3 interchanges with

SOrtS, v. P.

Sm.

1757 s. v.) attendant, priest, always used of idolaters. Kidd. 20 b r/ 9 i, / = niBSa (Arakh. 30 b niU)a) became an attendant
of an idolatrous temple. Y. Ab.Zar.
'31 '3 !*b 1"ini
I,

he (while reading in the Law) had his mind directed (to the Sh'ma) ib. 13 a nilpb 13b '3 OX it means, he read with attention (to the sense, not merely like one going over the text for correction). B. Hash. 28 b nixsb lab '3 he had the intention of complying with the law (v. K2i) opp. Slaitib ('3) he directed his attention to listening, i. e. heard the sound with consciousness (but without devotion); v. .13113. Ber.V, 1 '31 dab 151131115 113 .. ymiB Y*l
.

tarried a while before prayer, in order to direct their

39 d . Pesik. B.s. 35
priest?; a.
fr.

hearts to their Father in heaven.

Y.

a ib. II, 5

yi3
;

npm
. .

was not Jethro an idolatrous

the presumption
Part. pass. 1113a,
nisiisa a) in
'sari &'i-is

is
f.

that he read with attention

a. fr.
.;

PI.
fit

Dilate,

yia. Ab.

Zar. 51 b

'3

tiaiaa for the bene-

njiisa, nsiisa; pi. di3lisa, ys

of the idolatrous priests, opp. niiaiS worshippers;


ib.

line,

corresponding.

Y. Kil. V, beg. 30 b

Y.

IV, 43 d bot. Erub. 79 b bot. Ms. M. (ed.


s.

1"5> iniffia).

a straight bed of vines, opp. dpwa. Ib.

'sa

Gen. B.

65, beg.

a. fr.

fcTlZZfiS,

^"IDlil I

ch. same. Targ. Jud.

XVII, 5; 13

(interch.

with

)*flb ib. 10; 12;

h. text )tp); a. e.

Lam.

they (the vines) are in a ybSa btti 153S 'a ma the situation of the earthly Holy of Holies corresponds with that of the heavenly
. . . .
.

straight line. Y. Ber. IV, 8 C top

&c.

Mace.

II,

SiSTl

pb

ni3113al (not

Pfl

),

v.

supra.

B. to

I,

9 '3 Sinil (Yalk. Ez. 356 OlllpiBX

Kinn). PI.

yialS, Stasis, 'ass. Targ. Jud. XVIII, 30. Targ. II Kings T

XXIII, 5 '3 ynsail


;

a*,

JtOS-iblS

fr. Gen. B. s. 26, v. rfas. Ex. B. s. 9 (prov.) ina strike the god's, and the priests will

be frightened.

fcOTDlI
Ms.M.a'.oth.(e(

iai2 1) withering. Ber. 40 b


expl. Mbai3) dates ripened

'3 ibffiia

through

withering.

Gen.

fcOHQ^D = soate. PZ. senate XXXIX, 20; a. e. (in Y.j. '


'

(Kisiais).

Targ. Y.

ysiisal) and they and those on the other side of the Jordan respectively) were in straight parallel lines like two rows in a vineyard; a.fr. b) exact, precise. Toh. Ill, 1 sq. 'a rtaias exactly the quantity of an egg. Mikv. VII, 6; Hag. 19 a Gitt. 16 a Hif. ysn to put in proper position, to prepare; to hold ready, to designate. Bets. 2 b (ref. to Ex. XVI, 5) ysa bin 'si nsfflb a week day prepares for the Sabbath (that which has become ready for use on a week day maybe used on the
iifi

Ib. 9 b 'si

yaa

maiisai (Ms. M.
this side

(the three towns

on

Sabbath),but aHoly Bay does not prepare for the succeeding Sabbath, a"V>b njiSa
nail)

cmp. Arab. Jcummath, El. to Levy Talm.Dict.II,450 b )s&M$-eap,worn under the turban SiamfflS KaVn perhaps (&011&). Erub.84 b KTII&I '33. .
f.

XriH^S

(das, v. las

prepare for a succeeding Holy Day,


(play on ISlaa, Esth.
I,

14) '31 iflisn dibs

y1 nor can the Sabbath v. nasn. Meg. 12 b have they (the

Persians) arranged a table before thee?; Esth. B. tol.


'SI

c.

the public use of

them (the low roofs) refers to people putting their cap and turban on them? Ib. 91 a bot. 'SI '33

ysa ia who arranges an

altar &c.

?;

a.

fr [Tosef. Maasr.
IBS

1,4 laisiiBa ed. Zuck.,Var.i3ianffla,read: I:si3iil}a.] Part.

it

may be

possible with cap &c. (by putting

them on

in

pass.)5V3prepared,designated,ready.

Bets.I,21l5>aa 'a

the house and taking


'dl 'sx it refers to (the b '31

them

off in

the court). M.Kat. 15 a


Gitt.

mourner's) cap and turban.

39

fTWQ

bpUJ he took his cap

and threw

it

at her.

dli dust (for covering the blood) made ready a day beSin 'a nii3 1BX ashes of the stove are considered ready (destined to be used for the purpose). Ib. IH, 4
fore. Ib.

Sabb. 147 a \Snal3 ib

an hand me

my

cap.

'an la nt

yx

this is not

among

the things designated

for use on the

Holy Day.

Ib. IV, 6.

p3
Pi.

(b. h.) to stand, exist, be firm.


yijPSi 1) to

yjlaa, v. supra) ITiSSIIsb

'ail)

Meg. 1. c. (play on he was ready for evil; a.fr.


l) to

straighten. SifreDeut. 308 nbiJSaa 13113a

Eithpa. yijann, yysnn, Nithpa. yi3fi3

be

made

he

tries to straighten the wood in a press; Yalk. Deut. 942 (not 1313a); Pesik. Zutr. Haaz. (ed. Bub. V, p. Ill)
13113111!

yalxb 13H3 he gave


to

it

to a

it. 2)
'31

place in a line, direct.

mechanic to straighten Mace. II, 5 (9 b ) y3H3a


nisilSal, v. infra)

remedied only through

straight, to he remedied (cmp. yjn). Pesik. Zutr. 1. c. ys 11X3 xbx di3113fla anx you (your crookedness) can be fire Sifre Deut. 1. c. disbin dnx yx
;

*pn

}ftb

Ms. M.

(ed.

Dtni

",nb

we

11&6 xbS; Yalk. Deut.


2) to

1.

c. "ffinxb

xb ysilrt
I,

(corr. ace).

prepare one's

self.

Y. Meg.

71 c

(ref.

to yisn,

make

for

them

direct roads

from one place of refuge


to determine exactIb. bot. ftTi y-issn

Am. IV,
dition to

12) 'SI nx-ipi 1113nn put thyself in proper con-

to the other.

3) to

determine exactly (place, time &c).

Y. Erub. V, 22 c nihllrt

US yisb how
(v.'

VIII, 1
intent.

ly the four cardinal points

Sai).

meet thy God. 3) to intend, propose. B. Kam. y. 3na SU-P1B IS unless he did it with malicious Tosef. Naz. Ill, 10 nnias xbiS ipijven? *6 my in-

tention
'=1

was to be exactly
'SIB

like

her

(as to

her vow).

lb. 14

misi

ia

if

he

who had

the intention to eat the


'31

)% 8313,
&W"}5> or

v.

sub

'm

flesh of

swine &c;

v. ft\s.

Sabb.22 a

V53ni

Still}

"niai

WIS m. (v.KlJB; cmp. pin a.tp) the hollow


a.

provided he has not the intention of making a groove.

Bets. 23% a. fr. '3na lSifcWJ lal a forbidden act which was produced without intent, i. e. an unintended but unavoidable effect of a permitted act. B. Hash. 28 b Pes. DrtiJffl both meant the same thing; 53 b a. fr. 131l3ns
. , . .
.

of the hand, handful (as a measure), spoonful (mostly in medicine; cmp. Lat. coclear). [Editions, excepted. Sonc,

have
110 b

'a,

Ar.

Mss.

'a, v.

'31 fcOlaal '3

(Ms.

Babb. D. S. a. 1. c. infra.] Sabb. M. 13) one handful of cumin-seed,

and one of

&c.

Gitt. 70 a 'al
1.313.

snam
'3.

'3

a spoonful of old

a. fr.

wine. PL
1.313

isiS or

Erub. 29 b

(ed. Sonc. 1.5113,


'

v.Babb.

Polel

to establish, base firmly.

Ex. B.

s.

15 tBpaa

K.

S. a.

1.

note). Gitt. 69 a ed.

Ib. b (ed. 'a).

BiablS "ffdb wanted to establish worlds. lb. iSSt list is 'si 1.313a upon those (the patriarchs) I will establish the
world.
(ref.

Part.

pass. Ijiaa,

f.

nssiaa. Midr.

Sam.
is

ch.

XVI
(the

to iSS*on, I King's II, 24)


exists) for

1l'"iNa 'art rtTinrt

man

NpTai^Y.-ttJiag.

world

the sake of the

Law

that

put up

straight in the holy Ark.

'nTO sm
v,

njl3,

1*3

f.f|l3, Pi. a.

Hithpa.) intention; attention;


a"l!!

pJ
line.

ch.

same Pa.
;

yv/3 1) to direct,

aim, draw a direct


sq.
(h. text rtSS). K>.

devotion.

Ber. 13 a 'a

mails hllaa
^13

shall

we

derive

Targ. Y.

Num. XXII,

23. Targ.

Num. XXXIV, 7,

fom

this (Mish. II, 1 '31 iai

DSt)

that religious exer-

(h. text rtStn). Targ.

Y. Deut. X, 5 rVWDl

XIX.3

(h. text 'pan, v.preced.);a.e. 2)fo


Is.

compare. Targ.
strcn, or sub.
to

XL VI,

5 (h. text

draw a parallel, isiUBah). 3) (with


to

snsi)

to direct the

mind,

pay
XI, 1

attention;
IKiSrtl 'aa

do a thing intentionally. Targ.Y.

UJtl intentionally

speaking

evil.

Ber. 17

Num.

b i.3113i

isa Kb

cannot collect his mind (for prayer). lb. 30 b j& JOpiSa the first time he read without attention. when he had no intention whatever (to cut); a,.ir.-Part.pass. 1115a a) direct'31 'a

nwr he

complying with the law, and must be repeated if performed without such intention)? B. Hash. 28 b a. fr. '3 mans V ^a the intention of compliance is not indispensable; Erub. 95 b 'a i3 nxsi (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. notes 90 a. 100) in order to have complied with the law, intention of compliance is recises require the intention (of
,

quired. Ber. 13 b rtstnp 8<ia

'a

meditating (on the Biblical

passage to be recited) without audible recitation. lb. IS


airt nsi3 rt3i*iS )HO

Hull. 31 a l^iaap stil (or Visas, Ithpa.)

up
is
Irt

to this (sKrna to ehad) atten-

ed toivard$,correspondinff.Ha,rg.1<lz.I,9. Targ. Ex. XXVI, 5


a..iv.b) straight, firm, upright. Targ.
;

meaning Deut. VI, 6) ona-in


tion to the

indispensable.

Meg. 20 a

(ref.

to

'p ain '3

inx

the value of 'the

Job XXI,
;

VSiwa
a.

words' (the recitation) depends on the attention of the

Bxt. (Ms. ISllSa ed. Visa, p 13a, corr. ace. h. text 11aS).Targ'.
Ps. LI, 12. lb.

mind

(devotion).

Hull. 31 a rtaiMffli 'a the intention to


a. fr.

LVH,

8 (ed.

Wil. 113a, corr. ace);


sti)

fr.

slaughter according to the ritual; opp. rtainni;

Yoma

28 b i.311?a i Ms. M. (ed. Naia 'a

the Temple

walls were not exactly straight (the lower portions being

thicker than the upper); [Ms. M. 2 i3113a*J Diaa because

S^rMIS, t^lSS, 'TO, ch. same. Targ. Y. Num. XXXV, 20 acb nisi'iaa with premeditation (h. text mnsa).
Targ. Ps. VII,
4.

the walls were exactly built in correspondence with the


points of the compass].
[read:]

Y. Snh. IV, beg. 22 a HI,21 C top


;
.

lioa pni pit

SSliaa llrtb ian Kin la

when

D^

5,v.iii3.

he found evidences (of two) exactly corresponding, he cross-examined; but when he found them turning hither and thither (differing in details), he tried to harmonize (allowing for errors in time &c, v. Ifliprt).
Ithpa. IVSrYist,
stand.
'3-is,

Nl^TO,v.3.
13> pl .,
iVODlS
other.
'31
f.,
,

V53i3, v. next *
(113,

pi.

nVssis

cmp.

"pis)

[arrangements,]

Targ. Ps. CI,


-j

7.

V-D

... 1) to place one's self, to

chambers, applied to the entrails arranged above each


Hull. 56 b
'3

2) to be precise in

doing.
ace.)

lb.

XO,

12 SSIlrti 'sri

ed.

Lag. (oth. ed. p, corr.


(h.

who

DINa

Deut. XXXII, 6) StiaiB rt"aprt the Lord has created carefully ar(ref. to "|533il,

can exactly make known ?


XIII, 12.

text

Slllrt

3) to be trained,

to be in the habit of.

p). Targ. Y. Lev. Targ.

ranged chambers in man, one of which being disturbed man cannot live; Sifre Deut. 309 QiSSaa 313133) D13153 -jitlBS
'31 (prob. to

p&rt). 4) to intend, mean. lb. XXX, 5 plHBil '3fPl and keeps silence intentionally. Targ. Y.Deut. XIX, 4; a. e. Hull. 95 a 'al 'ilWii 'sifcl
Y. 30
(h. text

Num. XXII,

be read

Q1S313)

(Yalk.ib. 942 Di&i&a, v. &1D3


"
s.

cmp.

1? II).

Yalk. Lev. 547 V5S13 (Lev. B.

14 V?ip).

who meant to vex

his neighbor. lb. 31 a rtiinn Olffii V.13ia

Dj 13
v. S1313.

m. (&33)

receiver, the lower 'part of the

winnow.

had the intention merely


ing to the ritual, v.

to cut (not to slaughter accordlb. 'ai i.siisia HtVi fiiia rta

ing shovel. B. Me'ts. 105 a

rtpffla '3, v.

033. B. Bath. 68 a

rtrra't).

as vessels (lifeless things)

which have no thought &c;

nwis,v.rt&i33.
fcTTOTOm.OltBa, with inserted 5, cmp. Stasia) l)(=h.
Iili3) distaff

Ithpe. latVJt to be prepared, ready (pia, v. preced.).


lb. 14 a 'al 'X Jtil

l^a because

it

was not prepared

(de-

with the ball of

flax.

Targ. Prov.
2)

XXXI,
navel.

signated for use) yesterday.

V. pfl.

19 (ed. Lag. XTf&ts, cmp.

N"nritt)3).

(cmp.

ifflp)

ep3

lb. Ill, 8 (ed. Lag. 1S51S13; Levita Var. &najl3; h. text


"r\W).

&0013,

Targ. Y. Ex. XXII,

8, a. e., v.

STOa.

fiVDlD,
5$F|7l3,
V.

Tosef. Kel. B.Mets.X,6, read: Vff^S, v. KB3.


(b&3, v. b&3;

SW3J3.

I^FO 5 (Nri5 ! l3) m. (hhD.with inserted:, cmp. JrtlUJMa) id which is pounded,] spelt. M. Kat. I3 b 'D lax when Bab Dimi came (to Babylonia) lie denned helka (v.
[that
.

^riTbiS
blade.
'D

f.

cmp. P. Sm.

s.

v. 1786, sq.)

1) the space between the shoulders (interscapilium),s^ow?<fer-

Xpbfn
'M3).

II)

as kunta.

PL

Taan. 21 b [read:] seena ia (v. Var. in Babb. D. S. a.

mm seip ma awi XlStab


1.

note) a garment in which

X'JMIB, yra*G>

(SWae). Targ.

Ex.' IX, 32 'Steed. Berl. (ed.

Amst.
;

'S13;'y. 'BM3, Var. 'P133,

there was placed (fastened) a cup (for receiving the blood) which (garment) was cut in at the shoulder (so that the

Targ.

Is.

XXVIII, 25

Targ. Ez. IV, 9 (ed. Wil.

"pro, oth. ed. 'MID).

operator could let blood standing behind the female irb Pllftl KlSiab a garment patient); [Ar.'D iBSta
in

Dl3
Diet. 10

c.

(b. h.;

WD
.
.

or &3D, v. Ges. Thes.,


4.

a.

Hebr.

which there were several


2) the

s. v.)

1)

cup, also a drink. Tarn. Ill,


.

Enib. 65 b

the shoulder-blade.]
'Dl the puncture

WB W3 incisions to correspond to SWI lancet for


blood-letting.
.

l&SDa ioiaa IDiDD


ing)

'5a

man's character

is

found out in

three things, in his

money

bag, in his cup

(when drink-

and in

his anger; Der. Er. Zutta ch. V.

Keth. 75 b

made by the lancet. Sabb. 129 a pi&SI IS 'Dl'la until the puncture was healed up. Snh. 93 b Mace. 21 a Keth. 39 b '31 '1 ID as much pain as is caused by the
.

sq., v.

p13. Pes. 105 a 'Dh bs hfflllp sanctifieation (of the

puncture of the lancet. Nidd. 67 a 'Dl 1131 ^ah the marks


of the punctures &c.

Sabbath or Holy Day) over a cup of wine. lb. lb "PK DX IhK 'D tfbx if he has only enough wine for one cup. Sabb. XIV,3tTi1p'5'D,v.'n|TO; a. fr. PL hi&is. Kel.XXII.l Y.

W3D13,

v.

s.

Ab.Zar.II,end,42 a v.hhSh. Men.28 b ,v."'TniBD^. Pes.X,l,


a. fr. 'D

vte&%

v.

y.
;
:

S3"lS four cups of wine to be


a. fr.

drunk on the Passover


(two black or white

night;
hairs)

1.

2) cavity.

Par.

II, 5

IhK

'D ytrti
c.

in one follicle (v. seaW). PJ. as ab. lb.


'D 'jh

S&D; v.HFOlB) spek Hall.1,


itflh

d^HO/fi, "pDDIS m. pi. (b. h. tfBM, ha&3 B&D, cmp. 1. Pes.H, 5.' ib.sVawi'pa'D

Y. Ab. Zar.

hialS 'h

kosoth and gutnmoth

mean

the same things.


50 b 'an

hi&iah

!"Pa the

second stomach of rua.

Kuss'min is a species of wheat. Y. Hall. I, 57 b top (ref. to Is. XXVIII, 25) 'Dh hi naW3 kussemeth is spelt;
a. fr.

minants. Hull. 111,1 (42 a ), v. comment,

itWjari. lb. 49 a ;

tm

^aiS the folds (thick walls) of the etc.; a.fr.

rHS/D

f.,

v. preced.

Ol3 II 013
III,

m. (&&D,

v. X&">3)

thorn. PL

treia. Pesik.

B'shall. p. 92 a (Y. Maasr. Ill, 50 d hot. ySlp), v.

hM.

&13,

v. &D5,

SD?

a.

&&S.

5^013

night-bird, owl, v. hisa.

itSO/D m. (t)63) paring, husk; iiahl '3 substance of ground dates after the juice is pressed out. Taan. 24 b 'DX plia Spl la^ip 'hi they stand around a mass of ground dates which is to be sold (there being a famine). Sabb. 50 b "pa&il 'D puppy pomace flavored with jasmin (used
for a lotion).

1^013

ewp, v. KS3.

anaqis, v.
nsip^m.,
209) coriander
'Dl nil!)

xn& te

*]!D&/l3 m. h.
.

same

(collect,

noun).

Ab. Zar. 38 b 'Dh


of dates belonging

'Dl Ch-iDll

bffl

(Bashi:

rnaws, nis^s
(v.

f.

( v.iow

M
I,

fBBWh) pomace

to gentiles

which was

boiled (brewed a second time) in

Sm. Ant.

s.

v.

Coriandrum). Kil.

2 'D

a large caldron.

13WD1 (garden) coriander and field (wild) coriander .... are not heterogeneous plants. Shebi. IX, 1. Dem. I, 1. Y. ed. 'DID (Mash. a. Bab. ed. '03) a. fr.Y.ib. Tosef. B. Bath. V, 6 y^&bfia hia&lD 21 d top, v. next w. ed. Zuck. (Var. Xlia&D; corr. ace.) he who adulterates
;

STl&ISm.
01'3, !XQZ)''kusta,

(an adapt, of

!<jty),

by confusion with

pepper by admixing coriander; Koh. B. to VI,


(corr. ace).

HflUJia

a liquid measure. Sabb. 109 b XIDiffll 'D in A;, of beer. Plunk's (fern.). Ib.lBah 'D HB MsJit. (ed Xh&lD XVUah, Ms. 0. Xhh&D Bashi xm&is, v.Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note). [Oth. opin. XhWte fern, form of
(Ms. (X n&i3) one
.

S013, v. X&3.]

-fit?D,
I,

TTS&S) m., S"iapl3 f.ch. same.Targ.


;

^13 1

to 6ed, /brce, v.

t)M

a.

hB3.
neuter verb).

Y. Ex. XVI, 31
barta.
'Dl

Targ. Y. Num. Xl| 7 (h. text 13). Y.

Dem.
kus-

21 d top xniaaia (81)13013 kusbar (of the Mish.)


lb.

is

^3
Spite,

ch. same, to

bend

(act. a.

Part.

(derisive play

on the word)

[read:]

hia 013

hFfla 012 'chew the son,

chew the

daughter',

who

classed,

thee

among

the spices? Ab. Zar. 10 b (expressing

an advice symbolically = Khia OlD put the daughter to


death, v. 0D_i; v. &6i&ia).

D"0 n *H'QO13,
s.

Cant. B. to VI, 11

OlJilBOlp Lev.B.
;

35,

a corrupt, of quaestionarius, executioner

v. IS^a&lp.

C|";3, t]i?3. Targ. Ps. LVII, 7. Targ. Job XL, 17 Ms. (ed.Lag.Vss- ed.Wil. fc)S3, Var. 'hSD).-Snh.36 a hlh t\^K 'Dl a"ft hib Cp?3 he bent (yielded preference) to B. A.; a Gitt. 59 b t?b iS^D llh Epia. Pes. 51 Ihb "\y^^ 1 5S we pay reverence to them. Sabb. 77 b v. t|B3. Hag. 16 a v. ia\ Snh.l07 a Yalk.Ps.765X3^B^D hlh h^SDiab IX mb if I had desired to bend my passion, I should have succeeded. B. Bath. 4 a 'Dl mb tpsi Ms. M. (ed. ifias,
,
, . ;
.
'.

^BaTa)

lie

bends the pegs of the wall u

perhaps (Ley. XXIII, 40) the spike


(Ms.

is

meant? Ber.
''1313.

36 b

'3a in the early stage of the berry.PL

Pes. 52 b

tffo II m.

(C]B3) cover,

basket Y. Erub. VII, beg. 24b


it.

M.

sing.), v.

"JB3Keth.

10 a

'D IITGBK,' v;

K3&. [Y.

Shebi.

II,

34 a bot. &01B13, v. next w.]

ilis fflaiia!? to press a cover over

mo,
zier.

7.

b HB13. [Pesik.Asser,p.99 '2 1B123, v. X313L]


stove,

SlltflpIS ch.=h. 11B13 PZ. WIB'O. Y. Shebi. II, 34 a T bot.'3 5oVs3 E. S. to ib. II, 9 (ed. &01313, corr. ace.) wild
onions, v. 11313.

115313 (OB3) [a pouched receptacle,] a small


Sabb.
Ill, 2.

brais

Ib. 38 b '31 rirvSll)

Spa 'Da ftwppaA


Men. V,
9

17113/13 pr. n. yl.Kufra. Y. Shek. V, 48 d bot.; Y. Peah


VIII,
a 2l' 1-1133.

a stove which has


'3 what bllB^
is
.

room only

for one pot.

H3Xa

Y.Meg.
,|

I,

70 a bot. K1B/3 (near Tiberias);

baked
a
A.

in a brazier. Kel. V, 2 i-piBsfc IXfflS '3h


for baking, ... for cooking.
"

made

ir

1& l3lm.,n'

^"'Di3 m.
tical

Kufla,

name

of a

fish,

with

colias, v. "OB&St. Pes. 39 a '31

supposed to be idenKirPia the gall

of &c.

JT5D13, Y. Keth. VII, end, 31 d read


,
l

riff*?.

5^n" 51D, B. Mets. 73 b , v. fctrpBa [Snh. 98 b v.n&iS)j


,

3^3 village dog, ferocious dog. Tosef. a Kufri dog is a species of wild beasts (not a domestic animal). Kil. I, 6 '31 bSllSMI '3M 3^3 the wild dog and the jackal .... are heterogeneous (n'wta). Y. ib. I, 27 a bot. (not p1B13). Lam. E. to I, 4; a. e.^23 '3 wild onion, opp. to Simian 15a '3 townsmen's (garden)
village, wild.
'3

"l) l3

f.(denom.oflBS) belonging tothe

Kil. V, 8 '31 '3 S^s3

B. Bath.

73 b

v. 8WIBS.]

onion. Ned. 26 b ; 66 a,31 tiBi

'3rt

(Ar.

p3i

t*13;13n) the wild

i&DK),

v.

Vten.
?

^3,'^3&13,v.^ B3.
ISIS, v.4.
'

is good for the heart (stomach); Tosef. ib. V, 1 p1B13h (corr. ace), opp. Di'isSa i (Var. 11B) small onions. PZ. b^lBIB, E|il313, p1313. Ter.II,5,v. ppi-J'&IB. Tosef. B. Kam. VIII, 17. Tosef. Ab. Zar. II, 3. Tosef. Ned.

onion
riBi

1.

c; Ned.

1.

c, v. supra;
n.
pi.,.

a. e.

Cyprus flower (v. Low Pfl.p. a 212).''Shebi. VII, 6 '13H1 Ms. M. (ed. '22m); Nidd. 8 .

~lSl3, ")5?3 I m.

(b. h.)

"HlD/D II, pr. Num. 701. 2) v.


KTYH5D/I3,
v..

1)

prob. Cyprus, v.

)T$]. Talk.

''IBB.

Chald. X11B3.

wwa?.
K11B3.

ment.] B.
life lost.

"I&13 II m. Kam.

(b. h.

IV, 5

IBS; 133) indemnity, fine; [atone'2 Dbffla must pay indemnity for a
lb. tfelB '3

iiQl&Q,
225313 m.
for softening.
IBS'* (E. S. to

v.

lb. 40 a '3

'=1

team laK
(as

demnity

isn half the assessed fine. the law (Ex. XXI, 30) speaks of a full inan atonement) &c, v. next w.; a. fr. Treat.

(v.

na^BS) basket in which olives are kept


5

Toh. IX, Toh.


1.

Var. (ed. UJni3); Tosef. ib.X, 10

c. ttJniS).

Sof'rim XXI, 4

'3

dfflb

as an obligatory ransom, opp.


l.

naii tfth.Pl. pisis. B. Kam.


it

c iwa o is^n how

is

S02253l3
Ar. '21

m.,pl.

"
l

5tt3B13 (v.
b

preced.) a species of

tamed

about seizing the property of those bound to pay


a. fr.

in-

doves\kep'tin coops). Hull.62 b 'i''iS1S'3ed.K.ofMeizun(?);


i.Sttjai3 (v. 11333).

demnities?;

fcOD^S I
is

ch. same.

B.

Kam.
(like

40 a SHB3

'3
;

the fine
Kilaa

is

15313 c. (hB3, cmp. ftiisa fiaa


vessel,]

s. v.

H33) [an inverted


to sit

intended for an atonement

a sacrifice)

'3 it

a low

seat,

a block with a concave top

upon

an indemnification;
stfHSIS II m.

a. fr.

bolster, stool.

Kel.XXII,9. Tosef.Sabb.XIII(XIV),17p3'3

'31p1pn(ed.Zuck.'S13,Var.'3"t),corr.acc.)ablockwhether
(b. h.

133; 133, cmp. XrYi133) pitch.


19 a
"5

caved out &c. Kel.

XX,

5 '31 15>3pB '3 if

one put a stool


[read:] irpbft '3

Targ7o'. Gen. VI,

14Arakh.
'3

ibprYi

Kinsa where
he who heats
'3 153

in the rubble of a wall (v. ^313; Tosef. ib. B. Mets. XI, 6

they

sell

pitch

by

the weight. Gitt. 69 b '31 KrUBa oil of

pass

Xt).
(v.

Tosef. ib. B. Bath.

II, 1

pitch (tar).

Sabb. 74 b

MH1X1 )V

i&Bl

'31 ii3

px

E.

S.

to Kel. XXII, 9; ed. Zuck.

pbn

rfiPS)

pitch (on the Sabbath).

B. Mets. 23 b . lb. 70 a top

sailors ('tars').PI. ''IBra. Sabb. 67 a 131X

kinds of pitch taken from seven ships. [B.


v.

la '3 T seven Kam. 101 a top.

a plain (not shaped) block which has not the height of d &c. Y. Pes. VII, 28 bot. '3 IXfflSIB pS3 a mass of hardenXI, 3 ri3S

K1B3.]
&t")5D/l3

ed dough which one made into a seating block. Ohol. '31 a thick carpet-cover of a seating block (cmp.
Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. XI, 10).

Y. Erub. VII, 24 b bot.

'3

III m.

(IBS) the inflorescence of palms,

rUS^IIfflB a seating block into

which steps were


E.
S. to ib.

cut. Tosef.

spike covered with

numerous flowers, and enveloped by one


(v.

or more sheathing bracts called spathes


s.

Ohol. XII, 2 pSil S"S


a. oth. '"CI)

'31.. "TIC

XI, 3 (ed. Zuck.

Cyclop. Brit,

v. Palm, a. Low Pfl. p. 118); the date-berry in its early Pes. 56 a Ol X1311 '3 TWa (for fertilization) they put the male flower (scatter the pollen) over the female b tree. B.-Kam. 59 '31 '3 ypl la iUft if one cuts a date stage.

block on top &c.


(ed.

two stones above one another and a seating a. e PI. pp313. Ib. in E. S. to Ohol 1. c.
;

Zuck.

a. oth.

prPBS).
Sabb. 77 b (phon. etymol.)
'S

^sTjSIS I
3i)il
Cjii

ch. 1) same.

flower

what damages has he

to

pay?

Succ. 32

a 'D

jwatl

invert

and

sit

on

it.

2) prisoner's

stocks.

&#D
Targ. Jer.
,

'6*5

Wis
&OiS,v.1i3ch.

XX,

2 Ar. (h. tekt nSSfia), v. snB'>3. [B. Bath.

73 b v. SniB3.]

NFlSDlS II

f.=h. SlS"S3,

SasM.

Gitt. 32 a '33

S^p

VCTQ,
the

v.

sins.
(^opauXirjc) flute-players
s.

reed in the basket.


Jtfinp'D III m. (nS3) being tied on the altar (= h.
T
rt

j" JJ "S m. pi.

accompany-

ing the chorus of dancers. Gen. B. corrupted), v. S^311S.

23;

s.

50 (variously

7B?) 'Targ. Job.


-

Ill, 18 (19).

7IS, f^S, fll3


20 b

yiTD,
(cmp.
I'll?,

v. 1S513S. v. '.lis.

S14) to curl, shrink. Sabb.


curls.

yil3 froa las 'wool

(if

used as a wick)

Nidd.

wrn,
)i,v.

for the blood to pass). Succ. 23 b SSI'S

smal Ilia

when

s;i3.

the animal
cut

is

dead, the

body

shrinks. Hull. 43 b

IsmniB b$

y^lsl that portion of the gullet


it;

which shrinks when you


Sabb. 19 a niS1131 for he
;

TlDTTD,
his,

a corrupt, for Tl&ri? (xapisc8ai)


'

to

do

lb. 46 b , v. infra.
to

a favor. Y. Ned.
v. tii3.

Ill,

38 a,

v.

S^S

II.

Pa. yt'B

cause

to shrink.

made it shrink (by using too hot water). Hull.46 b

47 b [read:]

*>X1|Da1 s6 laiaha not in boiling water, for it causes the lungs to shrink (Ar. ed. Koh. SS1131 i& ililpa not in

9tyyp,
rnis,

v.

s^n?

cold water, for

it

will contract, v. ttJlBI).

amis, v.

sub 'is.
'3

T1S m. (b. h. 13
of capacity,
'3

113,

v. (115)

[a heap,] Kfior, a measure

"'"HIS pr.n.pl. sroi


note ^113,
'

n^a (or

'3,

sub. tYtl)

an area requiring a

estinean border town. Tosef. Shebi. IV,


v.

Great Khuray, a northern Pal1 1 Var. (ed. Zuck.

Khor of seed. B. Mets. 105 b S11 '3 a field requiring a Khor of seed; HS13n O a field yielding a Khor of grain, lb. 'db '(ISO 1 four S'ah of seed for a Beth Khor of land,
v. Sl^BS.
'31 '3

1131); Y. ib. VI, 36 c iih^. (V. Hildesh. Beitr.

p. 21).'

B. Bath. VII,

2 '3 rV3.

lb. 104 a

0"H1S,

Kel. XII, 8
(v. 113)

bzb

some

ed., v.

D^3.

-jnia

we

allow a surplus or deficit of seven

Kab and a
Ib. b

half for each Beth

Khor;

a.

fr. Du. ti^lis, D^liB.


'3 -(Hib rfta
is

fctrpiiSf.

aE'hor-ful.
pi.)

Lam. B. to 1, 1 (IWl) '3

pirn (some
Denars.

ed.

Ohol. Viii, 3

kel.

xv,

B^a

sn^113

a Khor-ful (Khor-fuls) of

hs& b^SSIS
Khor

forty S'ah in liquid measure

which

equal to two

STYD oh. same. Targ. Lev. XXVII, 16 (h. text fr.B. Mets. 105 a v. sl&S. PLyrfB, life. [Targ. t. Ex. VIII, 10 flla Ar. Aeaps;'ed. ',1113, v. K;i3.] Targ. I Kings V, 25; a. fr. B. Mets. 1. c Y. ib. IV, 10 c bot.
"113,
la'H); a.
,

ploughing. Kel.

:j" "Sm. CTjl3; cmp. iXDVis) part of a plough containing a receptacle out of which the seed falls during the XXI, 2 B. Hai G.; v., however, 7J13.

SSIIS = JO~)S fort. Tosef. Shebi.IV, 8


Port Beth Herebj in the 22 d top SUM 131 S1313.
district of

3in

fiiai '13
II,

Nivay; Y. Dem.

Sabb. 35 a

v. SFfcri;

a.fr. [Hull. 62 b 1113 "H Ar., Var. *TO,

between heaps
"IIS I

(ed.

'SI?).] V. Snili3.

X^S'llS m. (onomatop. cmp. SPpilpS)


;

crane. Targ.

pr. n. pi. '31 sriba -Fori

o/ Khur, a northern

Jer. Vllf, 7 (h. text


(ed. S^3113)

D1&).Kidd.
,

44^' '3 '^

Vl

Mils Ar.

Palestinean border-town. Tosef. Shebi. IV, 11 Var. (ed.

Besh Lakish

cried like a crane. [Y.

Dem.

II,

Zuck. 1131 snaia); X.


5i

ib.

VI, 36 c 1^31 srfeia; Sifre Deut.


;

22 top '3S1ri3, v.

p1"<&.]
v.

iwdi

nhias cpi^ai nmaa)

Talk. Deut. 874


h">ai

snaa
(v.

pITal; Targ. Y. I Num.

XXXIV, 9 ^33

S^TO

U^fOm. saffron,
!tfaS-flS,
Levita
T (ed. 'pitt,

H1313

I.

113). V. Hildesh. Beitr. p. 20, sq.

XUPV
h. text
v.

ch. same. Targ. Prov. VII, 17

B^ilS).Sabb. 110 a SplB^I

'3

"113 II m.

(b. h.; IIS,

cmp. ni33
'3

a. 1111.13)

smelting

garden crocus (Bashi;

Low

Pfl. p. 216).

pot, smelting furnace. Tosef. Kel. B.

Kam.

VI, 16. Kel.

VIII, 9 rV>3131 H451S

*)TB

(Var. 113) the glassmaker's


Vffl

D J lS (b.h. d13; denom. of 313) vintager


PL
310113.

gardener
,

pot. Sabb. VIII, 4 ant iBIlS

'3

the gold refiners' pot.


. . .

Tanh.Bo4; Talk. Ex.' 182 ID^allS

Man they

Midr.

Till, to Ps.

CXIV

'31 '3fi

"pna
IDS

DISS

like a

man

(the Egyptians) planned that they (the Israelites) should

that takes gold out of the smelting pot without tongs


&c. Pirke d'R. El. ch.

be their gardeners.

XL VIII

bw

'3

a burning fur-

^PD"11S
XXII,

m.

(f3 with inserted 1;


Is.

cmp.

h. fa'p)

fist.

Targ. 0. Ex. XXI, 18. Targ.

LVIII,

4. Midr. Prov.

to

fcifVlSl ch. same. Targ. 0. Deut. IV, 20 (Y. I^J);

a. e.

6 (prov.) '33 SiBffifcl

SPE13

SH^Srlb to the wise

man

iShS T

a hint, to the fool a


v.

fist.

II

(v.

preced.) (supposed to be a disguise for)


v.,

fetHaU pMehda. Sabb. l4o b ;

however, Sltf,

pyrD,- Tfrrpfr

s^iias.

-ni3

Nt>"VD,

v. awe-vis.

as Aethiopia.

Y. Ber.
is

I,

2 C bot. '31 '3

rUSan the
a. e.

juice

(moisture) of Aeth.

^bsUyQ m. pi. (prob.) people


(v.

absorbed by Egypt;

of Karsa or Karsana

MO")'. Y.

M. Kat.

Ill,

82

c
.

)X&0

bunch,

v. VC&is.

HI "0 JifcHlD, Cant. E. to II, 2 some ed., read: hi*iri&i13,


v. 1&113.

HNS^D, v.

ii^s.
f.

ttm., iTO'D
.

(b. h.;

U513 II)

Cushite, negro;
II, 8

ptrrD,

lbia, 'd "jibis,

v.

f wMjWtt
(

Aethiopian. Gen.K.
v.

s.

60, beg.; Cant.

B. to

(not irvo),
,

11312. Gen. B.

s.

73, end; a. fr.

[B.

Kam.

113 b a.

e.

in

NWS, n^S,
oonstr. ibl13,

NWSm.pl. M ed wring.),
-a) divan, upholstered

later ed. HI513 for lis or


expl. ib. 36 a
'3*>

X&13 (012; cmp.


a. fr

Man

I'm] Succ. Ill, 6 '2n 51ins, a Palestinean Ethrog resembling


from

chair, throne. Dan." V, 20; VII, 9.

Targ. Ex. XVII, 16;


'21

Hull. 59

Targ. I Kings X, 19.


b

an Aethiopian one;
Aethiopia.
is ritually unfit;

(oth. opin.) a real importation

[read:] nii&IISa
;

*>S5

he fell from his throne to the ground. Yeb. 118 b Keth. 75 a Tb lal . Sjenss K12J SOlBaltin if her husband he (as small as) an ant, put up her seat among the women of nobility, i. e. a -woman feels elevated by marriage. Yeb. 83 b '1&112 12!* MianiX they put him on an operator's chair, lb. 110 a WftfiSM '2 12K niims Ar. (ed. omit rtliTWtl) they put her on a bridal chair (v. TiilS!*) and carried her around in procession. Lev. B. s. 27 llftOKI "2 ninn under their mothers' chair (of delivery); Midr. Till, to
.

Y. ib. 53 d il&& '3H mini* the Aeth. Ethrog 1U53 '3D )n K3H one of Palestinean growth descended from an Aethiopian Ethrog is available for ritualistic use. Trnsf. abnormally dark-complexioned. Bekh.VII,6. Ber.58 b Tosef. ib. VII (VI),3; a.e. ittte'ps

pr. n. pi.

En
!

Kushi. Ab. Zar. 31 a Y.


;

ib. V,

44 d 'it13

';

Y.

Shebi. V, 36

top

'pttHS 'S.

N"^ D,
niittj!|3.

(Ti^Dch.same.
I, II,

Targ. Y. II

PL-mils. Targ. y!i Num. I.e. Succ. 53 a


Targ.
v.

.Fem. JttinWB,

Num. XII, 1.

Num.

1. c.

Ps. II; Yalk. Ex. 165


Gitt. 35 a S-|i&"WS*j

Talk. Esth. 1055 (only i&112 nifin).

maim

mssn (fern.) turn his judicial chair over


they turned his chair over

r^ttto,

**.
m.
(S|ll)3,

!TD&i-I(Rashi:'l3&!-|)

and set it up again; a. fv.Pl. 'fW^tn^ IJ&IB, KWl&Te. Dan. VII, 9 (cited Hag. 14 a Snh.38 b )- Targ'.PsI CXXII, 5. Koh. B. to III, 9 '2 iniiKI nij< some brought divans (for
;

NSCIS
PL 'pBttte;
X111i"1, ed.

Targ. Ez.

cmp. amn) embroidery, design. XXVII, 24 '31 X1111V3 Ar. (ed.Lag.

XT1X) designs of roses (cedars) on purple cloaks

(h. text rtapl).

the banquet). lb. to 1, 8 (in Hebr. Diet.) diaiV 'aiUWi (sub. ifQ) let them be made into privies for the public.

jDIZJIS m.

(Sjife)

believer in sorcery or omens.

Y.

B. Hash.

Ill,

end, 59 a .

I^DIID,

Tosef. Neg. V, 14 ed., read:

)~Wn,

v.

]WS.
"HE'D m. (1133) fitness, legitimacy, being 11153. Pes. 83 a '311 nsm lb nnin was at one time fit for use. Y.Yeb. VIII, 9 d top '31 '33 nann te whom the light of the
.
. .

tXD^yQ,
riTO,

v.

xasiw.

^]s,v. S ub^i2.
bfo, &13) [something hollow,] reed,
(v.

sun has never seen in a condition of sexual fitness, v. &11&. Y. Bets. Ill, 62 a top db diiSB 153 nptn the pre-

lDl3 I m. (cmp.
esp. reed

sumption in the case of entrails is in favor of their being 11133, v. nptn; Y. Ter. VIII, 46 a top (corr. ace). Y. Succ.
V, 55 b bot. (in Chald. diet.) '33

used as spindle
rt>

Ar.

s.

v.)

also as fork.

Yoma

ynOS behaving with proa. fr.

82 a 313113 '2

liamn we put
it);

for her a reed into the

priety (during worship), opp. tMSa irreverently;

juice (and let her suck

Tosef. ib.

V (IV), 4 (corr. ace).

XVII, Y. Erub. Ill, 20 d bot. b&ipai '33 ainnb to stick it on a reed or a chip. Kel. IX, 8 '2 s6a the size of a reed. Tosef. ib. B. Mets.
;

Sabb. 123

Y.

ib.

16 b top, v. 1313.

^"11213 I (1133) attachment. B. Mets. 93 b Til attachment which one has for one's animal.

'2

the

N7^n,v.3.
rrhttffe,
v.

VI, 12 iJIJian 'S3 '23 wherever the size of a reed (or


spindle) is mentioned, a middle-sized reed
is

meant. Kel.

rw^.
v. BlQ/ip.

IX, 7 KIISXH SN
,3-lN; a.

S*>31 '3 a reed in which the iron hook has disappeared. Par. XII, 8; Tosef. ib. XII (XI), 16, v.
fr.

?13

m. putchuck,

PI. IHIJ.

Y. Yeb. XII, 12 d bot.

(in

Chald.

D12, riTlS,

constr. h_13, ni13 (v. Hi) [likeness,] like,

answer to a ritual question propounded to B. Akiba by a pretended street vendor) niJK 11153 "|b Fii|K '3 "]h hast thou spindles? hast thou 'Kosher"1 (play on 11UJi3, v. NIUJJW intimating 'It is legal').
diction, in a disguised
.

in agreement' with. Targ. Y. II Gen. XLIV, 18. Targ. Y. II Num. XII, 7; a. e.With pron. suffix: ini3, ^13,^13,
&c. like me &c. Targ. Ps. CXIII, Targ. Y. Ex. XV, 11 a. v. fr.With prefix ^T, v. -niSn.Ber. 36 a a. fr. -1 TWfQ Wrdbn the practice is in agreement with the opinion of (v. fl3^ri). Ib. iTTfO ianp agree with him. Ib. Kian&a ^m3 reason agrees with thee. Ib. b ail iTniS
'

mni3

5'

.2315 II (b. h.) pr. n. Gush, 1) son of Ham. Targ. Gen. X, 6 a. e. 2) the land of Cush, Aethiopia. Targ.H Kings
;

XIX,
94 a
;

9.

Targ. Y.

Num.
. .

XII,

a.

e. Yalk. Ex.
is

168.

Pes.

'SI SJrt2

reason
. .

is

in favor of B.Kahana's opinion. B. Bath.

Taan. 10 a '33

bUSB Egypt

one sixtieth as large

65 a !l3iini3

11ini13 ro!sin

must the

rule be adopted

mr opinion or
b ItiJS); ib. 142 . Y. Ber.
I,

to yours? (Ms.

M.

TpffiB

3 a top

SYWO
;

KiaiS 133 acted

Sot. 33 b '3 11S& the books of the Samaritans, Snh. 90 b bipllS ed. (Ms. M. '3, v. Eabb. D. S. a.
a.

v. f I;
1.

note);

in accordance with his

own

opinion

a. fr.

fr.Fern.

tVttte.

Keth.

Ill, 1.

Tosef. Oh. XVIII, 6; a.fr.


a. e.

?VD, flVfB pr.n. pi. CWA, Cwtfia/i, a Babylonian town whence Assyrian colonists were introduced into Samaria (v. Schr. KAT2, p. 278). Targ. II Kings XVII, 24'; 30. [Targ. Is. XXXIV, 9 M31 some ed. (ed. Lag. Tortt; missing in ed.
p.
"Wil.)

PI.

TffittO.

Nidd. IV,

2; Tosef. ib. V, 2;

*TO, ItfTPD,
Ill,
.
.

fifcttVD ch.=h.
bot.; a.
a. fr.

an inserted

83 b Y. Taan. IV, 68 d Ab. Zar. V, 44 d Hull. 6 a

Tn. y. m. Kat. e. PI. "WW, X^nia.. Y.


Y. Deut. IV,

gloss, v.

Lag. Prophetae

I,

XXX33.]V. !&
43

pTfllS
(h.'te'xt

(?)

pr. n. pi. K'vathirin, Targ.

na?).
(b. h. 'brb;

VWE),
S^HIS

bills, (br^iS) m.
v.

hra

to

press together,

nws.

f.

owZ, v. msts.

rftttTD,

v.

tna
l)writing, writer, v. 3TQ. 2)tfte pointed
(stilus),

Dril3 m.(ars)
the
flat

cmp. WO) [something solid, cmp. StoX, baix,] waK. Gen. nfflSi B. s. 68 (ref. to Gen. XXVIII, 11 'he struck') p3 the whole world was before him blocked as by a wall. Ohol. VI, 3 "PISA Jtthffl '3 a wall which faces the air (which is continued above the roofing, or faces the court yard). Ib. man tlX BalBan '3 a wall made for form. . .

'31 '3

end of the writing instrument


Ill, 4;

contrad. to pfila

ing an enclosure, contrad. to


B. Bath.

ib. 6

'3M

nx

'

fflofflatt

ma

end for erasing. Kel. XIII,

2; Tosef. ib.

B.Mets.

wall formed by digging two cavities next to each other.

Y. Sabb. VIII, ll b bot.


id.)

DiSm.(v. T Y.Meg. I, 71 d l
lical

fx.Pl. trtnis, ytyfts, '^3. Y. Shek.IV, 48 a bot. yifO (Bab. ed. Q"4n3, Ms. M. bmsj; Gen. E. s. 18,
I, 1
;

a.

writer, calligrapher.Pl. diianiB.


'2

beg. aril b\0 '3 golden partitions (of

Adam's

tent).

B.Mets.

^aiX

professional writers of Bib-

59 b '31 a"fia "tenia let the walls of the school house decide.

books.
f.

Nidd. 3 a dnih

ma i^rVD the enclosures of the womb


ch.

nil"3
beth,

(cmp.

sattip, )

date of a certain species,

Tcothe-

a. fr.

VIII,

used as a measure of size '33 (cmp. nj). Yoma 2. Bets. I, 1 '333 yah the standard for leavened

XTllS, SbriD
II

same. Targ.
.

Sam. XX,

25.

Targ.
;

bread (on Passover, as for being guilty of a transgression) is the size of a kothebeth (less than an olive); a. fr. PI.
Hianis. Succ.
II,

5 (26 b ) '3

VHD Ms. M.

(ed.iJlD)

two

dates.

!TO,
to

v. rw>.

n^flS m

(Pers. fcaiaA, v. Perl. Et. St. p. 85, note; PI.

Sabb. 80 b Y. Kil. I, 27 a top a. e. Kings IV, lO- sJfr [Ber. 58 b s6n3 b&3 Ar., ed. tibra, v. &?.] PI. ybtfls, tf&tVB), ibnte, TS. [Esra V, 8 ''bra.] Targ. Lev. XIV, 37 Yoma 28 b '3 iiniBO "3a from the time the walls a. fr.' throw a shadow (in the afternoon); a. fr. iTWTI i^fYO (TO) bacon (cmp. SaaS). Hull. 17 a TO (Ar. 'rVD). Meg. 13 a Ms. M. a. Eashi (ed. iVlp).

Levy Talm.
k.,

Diet.

II, p.

459

b
)

sour milk, bread-crusts and

salt.

a preserve consisting of Pes. Ill, 1 ibaan '3 the


,

Babylonian

described

ib.

42 a v. Ka^X

a.

^Vq}_.

ment.

^fflO, Y. Peah I, 16 a read \XJnsa, v. ^SWS. "WWD dealers in linen, v. IS" ?-]
,

[Com-

nFfilD, fctnfllilch. same. Keth. 60 b ; Erub. 62 b "tea


'31

Dsjorro,
"]

o^nls,
os-wto.

'nis,

v.

&^?nia.
,

'3a

xrwa

even as plain a case as the question about


nl

fell into k., a student must not decide in the presence of his teacher. Kerith. 6 a i&"0 "Wi 3a than

an egg that
a
k.

3mD, Y. Maas.
v.

Sh. IV, beg. 54 d read:

ywia.

Harris,

which

is

M. &03,
(Ar.

v.

hard enough to break rocks; Hor. 12 a (Ms. S^p Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note). Erub. 65 a '3

(Ar.

im) hand me the k. Sabb. 145 b \^aai '3a pwi xnoa) spat out when thinking of the k. of the
'31

"]"Tfl3,
sTl"irri3

v. sftinis.

Babylonians.

f.(b.h.r3;^rtt)<T0wn,cap#aZ. Tanh.B'harl
a capital above and a pedestal be-

TfD I
B. Bath. 9
a

pr. n. pi. (v. rV)3)

ZwiM, a Babylonian town.


s. v.

G'i&ai "j^SaVa '3

Abraham was imprisoned '3V33 fflblD(v.Babb.


1113) three years
8ttVD.

neath; Yalk. Cant. 990; (Cant. E. to V, 15

DWrfepp).
(h. text

D.
in

S. a.

1.

note, a.Eoh. Ar. Compl.


El. ch.

Kuthi &c; Pirke d'B.


"
i

XXVI

^ri"Tri2

ch.

same.

Targ. Ez. XLI, 18, sq.

man)!PL
sect

finis, arrtniB. Ib. 20.

Ib.XL,16; 22 (ed.Wil.

n l3 II m. (rfl3)
!

Cuthean, a

member of the

of Sa-

sing.); a. e.

maritans. [In editions published under censorial influences our w. frequently takes the place of IIS, Cl"135, 'pa &c.,a. vice versa.] Hull.3 b Tosef. Ab. Zar. Ill, 5 (distinction
.

^rYi!D m.
v. uirs.]

(tare)

a vessel for

olives, v. Uisia.

pl)M3 IS,

PI. qiwd,

between

'3 a. iti).

Ib. 13

a.

Y.Keth.

Ill,

beg. 27

a
;

a. fr.

'SpD

(b. h.;

cmp. 113)
;

[to

shrink, cmp.

tt5rj3,]

to /azZ,

dry

n^no,

yvB. Y. Yeb. VII, 8 b bot: Hull. 3 b

wp (of watercourses)

to be false, to lie ; to flatter. Tosef. Par.

m$iri3
IX
(VIII), 2 '31 fiSlSffl

the war
!"P36t3.

Snh.

iJBa because

it

gave, out during

are,

82^" (play

on

"HIS,

Num.'

XXV,

15) hSlS

fp*i3

the consequences of fte opinion of Jb., a. fr. sntVSil hS showing the power of the more lenient
is

structions).

she was false to her father (in disobeying his inTanh. Sh'lah 5 "ji iplSlS xh I did, not tell
;

opinion

preferred (as an evidence of courage of con-

viction, while the

more

rigid opinion

thee a falsehood
Pi.
fail

a. e.

come
Y. Taan.
II,

of doubt).

ins US indirect
18 a IMS hSi IhS
a
'3.

may
.

action, opp.

be the outins direct


^KIB
S. dis.

Srs same.

Par. VIII, 9 biSJSafi diafi waters which


65 b hot. (ref. to

action.

B.
8a

Kam.

pn

-p3

at certain times.
.

Num.

tinguishes between direct and indirect injury.

Ib. 19 a

1ai SX if a XXIII, 19) Kin 3*30 God, he is a deceiver. Num. E. s, 23


.
.

man

says, I

am
1.

Mace.

Ab. Zar. 60
6

'S

pressing wine

by turning a

(ref. to

Num.

c.)

wheel. B.

Kam.lO b ,v. IS'?. Snh.77 b


MBi

"|1HJX1'S direct agena a. fr. 'a hB">, v. ,

Sto-iffi

V>

nttJIS 1BTS

man

(through his prayer)


;

may

cy, TUB 'S indirect agency.

cause God to
'S-na

fail (to

execute his evil decrees) Tanh, Mase 7


does not a

Ohol. XVIII,
HISS

Shebu. 48

hS\

fpV who

(which) can endure presIll, 1


;

bs&

nffllS ffliK k!=

man

Toma

69 b lb

13^3 &6 Ms. M.


(flatter)
;

(ed. IS)
a.

God &c. they would not he


cause
pZ.

sure without shaking, opp. SI "nS; Zab.

B. Mets.

false in

His praise

fr. Part. pass. ansa,


I, 1

nsa

X32J T\"b a prohibition derived from a positive


a.

DT2?13a reduced.

Euth. E. to
l^SS
1*>I*

(play on n313, I Chr.

law, v. 1*6;

fr. Trnsf. coition. Yeb. 34 a


;

IV,22)''Sa
sons

Iii-IIB

that refers to his (Elimelech's)

who were

reduced

(died).

IIS,
a. fr.

^n3,

i3ch.l)same. Targ. Lam.

1,

(mostly in

Hebrew

form), v. supra.

3^3, Pa. Sis same. Targ. Job VI, 28


Prov. XIV, 5 (ed. Lag. 313a);
v.

(Ms. "IS). Targ.

lizzard.
n.

Targ. Lev. XI, 30 (h.

text hS).
bot.

2)

6.Bets. 2 b name of a
KhiS IS

3)

pr.

SIS.

m. Bar-Koha. Y. Sabb. XIV, 14 d tPI3


(b. h.
;

J0 m.
Bahod.,
p.

(b. h.; preced.) falsehood.

PL b^StS.
. . .

Pesik.

cmp. BUS)

to diminish.

154 a

Lev. E.

s.

29 'SI

d^SH

vain and false


is

Pi. irns to withhold, deny.

Num. E.

s.

13 SpS^a '3 xb

things. Cant. E. to II, 13 (play on in&, ib. 11) that

the

did not withhold (the truth) from &c.

wicked (Roman) government i^StSS nn^batU which entices the world and leads it astray with its falsehoods. Pesik. E. s. 40 'ST d'i3Da bxlUTO 'S the falsehoods which the Israelites commit during the whole year. [Ex.E. s. 42

Eif. ITDri
Nif. ins:

to destroy. Ib. s.
s.

20 ytTCriVl ]V?pb to curse


e.
'3

and destroy them. Ex. E.


to

12; a.
'31

be destroyed. Ib.

^a

h^n thou

wouldst

have been wiped out from the earth.

d^sis, v. 313.] [sis -Qia, v. sis.]

ITOch.
5 'S

"pl|D m. (preced.) liar. Tanh. Mase be considered a liar; Num. E. s. 23.

SBnnX

I shall

Ithp'a.

same. [Y. Sabb. VII, 10 a bot. IhSa, v. IhS.] insh!* to be destroyed. Targ. Job IV, 7.
Targ.

&OSW3 ch.
553
D.
S. a.
(v.

same. Gen. E.

s.

47.
[to

Ps.

~!j3 m. constr. (preced.) missing, being missed. CXXXIX, 16 (ed. Lag. a. oth. IhS, Var. 'S).

P.

Sm. 1691

&nre,v.>nni.
s.

v. tlS)

shrink,] to be shy,
a.

bashful. Part.
1.

ns.

Pes. 72 b
a

i-fiia 'S

Ar.

Ms. 0.

(v.

Eabb.

nn3,
biro,

v.

nra.

note, ed. tin) he

is

reserved towards her (not

yet intimate). Yeb. 26 STATa STfl3 '31 Ar. (ed. 'SI) before

v. ^nis.

him

his son

is

shy.

Ib. 112 a

top niTO

'3

113ia Ar. (ed.

Cl.ro

m., rrOThS

f.

lean, weak, v. Bins.


T|3ri II) [to .scratch,} to

's 's^a), opp. s^s, v. siai.


(ed. '31)

Nidd.
is

lsHs-^ab
ashamed

Ki-nsi hi**
to

a young

woman who

go

to the

nn3

(onomatop., cmp.

cough,

bath-house.

3^13
ed. 3^a).

(b. h.) pr. n. pi.

Chezib, v. S^ISX. Hall. .IV, 8 (Y.


'5,

to bring up mucus. Erub. 99 a 131 "0B3 hS (not his, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 16) he who coughs in sight of his

Dem.

I,

3 (Y. ed.

Ms. M.

teacher, expl, ib. pll


spits out.

3">li, corr..

ace); a.fr.

hS (not irpS) when he coughs and Tosef. ib. xi (Viii), s '3i finish (fr. are) he who coughs (brings mucus up in his mouth) in the street. Tanh. Noah 9 31 hhisi hii5 coughing and spitting blood;
(Tanh. ed. Bub.
ib.'

SSD^JJD, Y. Kidd.
l5_3

I,

60 b top, v. tXTpto.
(v.

14 13^a n31S), v. h3S.


f.

(cmp.

lis) to

shrink; to be hard

113X a.denoni.).
rvnisni* Ms.

Wipe. llSh.X

to loathe.

Targ. Job. X,
I

1 '31

cro, cre m., acre,a^rro


normal. B.Bath. 155 b i-Qfh
. .

^m
HOIS

(Var. rYrnarix, ed.

mtS)

myself loathe

my

lean, weak. Kidd. 24 6 'S SIlilD feeble eye-sight, 'opp.


'3

life.

if

TO,
Hor.
9

v.

nra.

him be
(b. h.; v. h.S'j)

fattened, B. Mets. 105 b

SS1K

'3

he is lean, we let nih the soil was


Targ. Y.

U3, ni3
a '31
.

m.

firmness, strength, power.

exhausted, opp. Waffl.

'33 1153 in beauty, in physical strength, &c.

Gen. XLI, 27. B.

Kam.

PI. 'plij^S, f. SniSins. 118 b opp.'sfWal


,

Hag. 12 a Snh. 96 a ihS ffih his strength failed him. Ber. 63 a SI hS 13 ys ... ^3 he who is careless about the study of the Law, will have no strength to endure on the day of trouble; a. v. fr.Bets.2 b a. fr. (mixed diction) "pWUhb i. e. how far-reaphing ins to show the, power of
,
.
. . .
.

C?riiiO"n3
Targ. Kph. XII,

f.

(preced.) reduction, weakness, leanness.

5.Yeb. 79 b iTO. N>innsl '3 it was weakness that befell him (but no organic defect). Bekh. 45 b 'SI xVnnx 'S it is a weakness of the right hand, v. xnWiS.
B, Bath, 155 b ;
a. e.

.,

!
wound). Y. B. Kam.
his (the ox's) value
lintBris) '31
c. '31 Saffian ifiJirdH
fifty

>hi3.

1,

he lessened

by

bri3 13 (b. la. denom. of im3) to ^aiw* tte eyelids (for f medical or for cosmetic purposes). Sabb. VIED, 3 (78 b )
;

ICkS

fiJ'TOHtt)

heads of &c.

Sabb.

22 a rtlSa

Zuz. Esth. R. to 1, 1 (play on he caused haggardhess to the fiJiHSH he impairs the re-

'51 bina'b

113 a quantity sufficient for painting one eye.

ligious act (lessens the brightness; of the Hanuckahlights).

a lb. 80 '3l rvftnfe

msiiS chaste

(veiled)

women, paint only

Snh. 67 b Hull. 7 b
;

v. d">afiS3; a.

fr. [Yalk. Ps.


'pxffi

627. ttJtp!*,

one eye. lb. X, 6 rfjnisH she who paints her eyes (on the Sabbath) ; a. fr Part. pass. VlH3; f.n^tts.pl.nibina Gen. R. s. 98 (play on -MaSti, Gen. XLIX* 12) nl$lH3
'SI ilS"
1

v,

Oj'a.] 3) to declare false, deny, contradict,


'31 "pujir-aa "HSt
. . .

v.

HCH3H.
an evid''hfl

dHWB

Ketlu20 a

'paila

dB3

as

ence of alibi cannot be taken up except by confrontation,


so cannot contradictory evidence &c.
Ol.tthHljjiV

whose

abilities for

dH31 whose eyes are bright as if painted, and study are fine. [Y. Sabb, VII, 1.0 a top

Ber. 27 b

Vo

11

can the living contradict, the living? Gen.R.

Vrfirfs,

Vroa,

v.

^Ha

II.]

s.48, beg, '21

^"iHSa HW* Ma

liSa

why

dost thou con-

bfIS I
80 a
'31
"ibfra

ch. 1) same. Targ. II


itii
. . .

&&

I^S

Kings IX, 30; a. e. Sabb. but people never paint one eye
Ber. 58 a
v. ">M.

tradict

me

(declare

servant?

Sifra introd.,
when

me

wrong) in the presence of


v. ST! 3
to,
!

my

a. fr.

only

! 2)

(ironically, v. infra) to blind the eyes.

Pi. lU.rre to be false;


dfiVdifi5h3a ....
flatter

flatter.

Sifre Deut. 356

HSB3

1H5/^n3 .Wian his associates put his eyes out,


II,

the Israelites prosper, the nations

[Y. Ab! Zar.


1

40 d top Th

bfi=,

read

in.

one w.,

v.

Strtnj

them; Yalk. Deut.. 967,


fijrtDlri

Ithpe. ^rra* !* to be painted. Nidd. 55 b if one desires to

Eof.
fflS33

to be contradicted, rebutted.

B.

Kam.

74 b

become

blind, iKa"ixa Wrs*'!? (d1"35>a) let


1.

him have

his

eyes painted by gentiles; Y. Ab. Zar.

c. "iHrtJia isiHSMD.

vM3
np^Sa
*Jlfl

(tradit.

pronunc. bH3) m. (prob. from


3.

its

reddish

have been contradicted whose evidence has been. contradicted (but not-.rebutted through an alibi). Keth. 1. c. Hfi5H3.ua H11S a rebutted, evidence a. fr.
UrniinitS d^lS. witnesses that
in a capital

case. Ib.

'pfiiroia witnesses

color^vT^riS) udder, bag. Hull. VIII,


'3

Tosef, ib. VIII, 8

Hithpa, fiinanrrto contradict each other. Sifre.D.ent.87.


HlfflHSHa
;

the bag of a milk-cow;

a. fr.

v.,

however,

tt5H3.

brD II,
ed.,

XXD
of udder.

ch. same. [Targ. Ps.

LXXIV, 6 some

l2Jn3
|-hWi
'3*

ch. same, to be lean, weak; v. ttJiHB. his strength failed him.

Snh. 95

read Sflrts.] Hull. 110 a -l>n3.1

KWH Ar. (ed, bn31)


.

B. Mets. 104 b (prov.)

a dish

made

PL

i]jr. lb. '3

they do not eat udders.

lb,

Sll&a in Sura liii^rtti 5"3 lHiipSN (not


...

wVftb)

all of them brought out the udders they were about to cook.

BinSH Ms. M. (ed. X1BH3) let the land deteriorate (exhausted by strong seeds) rather than that its owner become reduced (by reduced income) a. e.
fi!1H3^ j6l &tt>18
;

ma

"vflDm.

pl.

= h.

b Af. 10H3K 1) to reduce, weaken, impair. Mdd. 47 ; Yeb. 97 a WnBrfiK reduce him (by scanty food); B. Bath.

yifcHfe,

carbuncle, Targ. Cant. V, 14


13).
.

155 b

(corresp. to TjSi, Ex.

XXVIII,
,

rTWOSt Ms. M. (corr. ace, ed. lBirfi"*, v. inffa). B. Kam. 34 a '31 XJK1 PJfiJrpa HX thou didst ruin her (by neglect),
s.

1I13 1 -51*0, Hull. 110 a

v. brj3,
;

II,.

and

I should

pay

for it?

2) to contradict.

Gen. R.

f!3 (b. h.
'31 if

cmp.

'ins

cmp. 'Wt, KjBn &c.)


laii).

48, beg.

Halp 1BH3K he

contradicted her (his wife) in

1) to /a*?,

6e redwcei, 6e Zecw, opp. Ni-O,

B. Earn. 34 a HSfiB '3

her (the servant's) presence.


Ithpe. fiiTOHS, ttilHBi!* 1) to reduce one's self, to be re-

the injured ox became reduced after being woundis

ed,

damage
s.

duced. B. Bath.

1. c.

fiJlVeii let

him reduce

himself.

B.

assessed according to the value at the time


ib. Ill,

of standing before court; Y.

end, 3 d finnan. Gen.

Mets.

1.

c,

v.

supra.
b

2) to be contradicted, rebutted.
to.

B.
v.

R.

53

(ref.

to Hab. Ill, 17) TCl tTOrfls (Sarah's face)

was

Kam.

74 a 'aJrtano are contradicted,, contrad.

WffB,

haggard (and the announcement of the angels made it shine like olive oil); Yalk. Hab. 565 biOTra; [oth. interpret., v. infra].

dal I. Snh. 81

H^p'^^33 fiJsiHSnX they contradicted each other in cross-examinations, v. Hpi'ia.

Part. pass,

tB1H3,

f.

HW13;
'3

nifi51H3 lean, reduced,

weak. Snh. 78 a

Hull. 97 a (in Chald. diction). B.


fruits of a

Kam.
1.

pi. trans, H3 a weak force. b '3 ^3&Hf he ate


;

fctlZJrO m. (preced.) reduction, deterioration. B.

Kam,

59 a NJSia' fi)H3 the weakening of the vine (by allowing

the grapes to remain on


101 b

it

until they are ripe). B. Mets.

garden-bed with scanty


3.13)

fruits; Gitt. 48 b
c.

a. fr.

XS1XT
a.

'3

dlffla

because he exhausted the


'3

2) (cmp.

tobe

false.

Gen. R.

TO

d^ZJrtiB

were

planting trees. Ib. 104 b SS"isn

H^

^35a he

by must allow
soil

they (the angels)


Eif. lSTen 1)

false (deceiving) ?
to be reduced, fail,

him
deteriorate. Y. B.
.

reduction of his rent in consideration, of the lesser


soil

exhaustion of the
of poppy).

(by having planted wheat in place

a '31 t)"Wi 1. c, v. supra. Meil. 17 .ttW ^a if you have an enemy, do you desire him to be weak or strong?

Kam,

Ib. S|ttJiH3^1

liia"1 let their children

be circumcised.
l

..

and they will become weak. Yeb. 34 b i-pfili fi^HS?! her beauty may be ruined. Y. M. Kat. I, beg.80 a 'H3H^a SllaS if the field ceased to deteriorate; a.e. 2) to lessen, reduce,
fiJ

rOllJagOftD, Ab- Zar S9 edii Ms M> &WJS&3, Hull-. 66 b Tosef. ib. Ill (IV), 27 S^HSOS, a corrupt, of S^SPB?, 3^&ip3 (Stcptai;) sword-fish,, v. &6WS&63&
.
_

" ,;/

D,

the
iSI''

Greek
^3.

letter

CM (/),
;

Men. VI,

3 -Q jibs,

ruin, weaken. Gitt. 70 a

'31

in= diffl^nsa

... 'a

three things

expl. ib. 75 a

^aS
M.

(Ar.

nw) drawing the.figure.of


a b 10; Ker5 ; Ho. 12 , xpl
7.

lessen a man's energies. Snh. 84 b d'Mfcb

MJiHSHhe ruined

a Greek Chi; Tosef.

the animal by loading stones upon

her,

(without causing a

ib. VIII, 8
13).

t|3

"pas ed. (Ms.

Kel.XX,

*0
I,

= 183,
u>/i'at

v.

18III) like which*; 12


Tosef. B.

(11

13,

IS

ri|i3

^^3 m. (333)
'31 '3 (Ar.
fire

roast over thorn-fire.

Snh. 70 a

111533

7ow?, i

manner?

Kam.

111,4. Tosef. Ter.

1313 pi.) like the


eat.
1)

meat roasted over a thorn-

5; a.

fr.

ed. Zuck. (ed. usu. 1313).

which thieves

Yeb.XVI,
2) toAew.
'31

b 13 like lime. Y. (b. h.; v. -3) 1) like. Sot.35 13 like a lying-in a. fr. end, 16 a

T&

nS^S
Peah
I, 1

m. (133)
S81 38
'3
a. e. (ref.

mn

woman;
9)
.

filial

doing honor to; respect, reverence. respect. _ Sifra K'dosh. beg.

Ex. B. s. 9, beg. (ref. to Ex. VII, 13 8^8 it does not read, 'if Pharaoh
. ,

13.11

Q8

Kidd. 31 b ,
'3 1!Tii8l

to Lev.

XIX,

3,' a.

Ex.

XX,

12) 1(1118

,,

but when ...;

811a what constitutes

filial

fear (reverence),

and

he will say so. B. Hash. 3 a v. 18 II. 3) SO, thus. Y. Hag. Ill, 77 b hlBSan mil 131 and thus it came to pass. Yeb. VIII, 3 '21 n=irt 13 8^> (some ed. '31 8^8 13 8^) it v Shek. I, 4 &68 "0 t/b reciting a Halakhah. npt I am is so; '31 it is not so, but &c. B. Kam. 25 b a. fr. 4) for. Yoma 87 b (quoting from a prayer) '31 13ini315 i3 for our ini;

what
top
the

filial

'31

respect ?Pesik. B. s. 23 24; Y. Kidd.I,61 b '3d isrfs 5HI8 he has not come up yet to half of
duties

filial

which the Law implies;


ib. 3
a '13(1

a. fr.

2)

sweep-

ing, cleansing. Nidd. VII, 2 (56 a ) 1*133 nSffl IS

up to the

time of sweeping;

n5U5 15. Treat. S'mah. ch.

XI;
"

a.

e PL
I

D111313, '33. Nidd. 56 b D(ii1133 nsiKS

when

quities are &c.

5) 131 (introducing
is

a question to which
that? B.

they are being swept.


13" !D m. ((133) extinguishing. Sabb. 120 b '3 015 causing extinction indirectly. Y. ib. XVII, end, 15 d [read:]
|!

a negative answer

expected)

is it really so

Hash. 9 a '31
Is it

8^(11 .... MSfflfQ 131

do

we fast on
7a
;

the ninth?

not the tenth

&c? Sabb. 4a
Men. 48 a
.

'31

Qilal8 131 dare


a. v. fr.

we

'33 -[IIS lb
"
l

ffli

he has use for

(profits by) the extinction.

say to a
n

man

&c.?;

Yoma

5 ch. same,

v. -3.
i.

M. Kat.
83n

1) as, like. Targ. Is. XIV, 19, v. an ;; a.fr., b '31 NrVra *0 8ttia- death like death,
1

'Q"D, Targ. Prov. XXX,

14,

ed.,

read: 11315,

v. 8313.

28

e.

death must naturally ensue,

v.

8;>13n.

Sabb. 140 b

a v. 83118. Kidd. 81 "1 8(1 13 as that which

wrsn
is

i= 8ali on a

day

like this.

told of&c. Pes. 117 a ;a. fr.Hag.

O'fi'O, 'CliQ m. (&33) washing. Zeb. XI, 3. Ib. 94 b b v. &1303; a. fr. PZ. diWfiiS, '33. Nidd. 56 imol33 nSl!53 when they are being washed.
,

2 a , a. fr.

ixrt 13 Stbl

which

is

not in agreement with


13b for a case
"O, v.

the opinion of
like the

&c B. Kam. 46 a latYW XM


is

ClSTS
(ref.

m.

(11533) 1)

conquest, dominion.

Y. Hor.

Ill,

one that

told.Ned. 49 a
.

a. fr.

mini*

1P8.

48 top yl8!1

03 for
. . .

the conquest of Palestine. Gitt. 8 b the conquest of an individual


47 a a.fr.
,

Hor.
2)

13 b pil\> 13

fpn let us institute something like


fr.
;

to Syria) '3
is

Iim '3

that which has been done concerning ourselves; a.

(David)
[Gen. B.

not called a (national) conquest (so as to give


ib.

XXVI, 44; a. fr. Hull. 11 a when B. El. went to Palestine. Snh. 74 a a. fr. '31 sns 13 when B came (from Palestine). xain 131 (abbr. n"31), v. 8a8 II.Y. Snh. VII, end, 25 d '31 113.ni i = ( no t H3) when they sat down to
when. Targ. Y. II Lev.
B. Bath. 87 a '31 p"*D 13
,

the land the sacred character of Palestine);


s.

17

tt)133!s,

v.

61313.] 2) =11523
'.

2,

ascent, grade.

Y.Erub.Il,24 b bot.[read:]
all

'31

1U513130

'.

dHI>33
,

Hfeista

grades of ascents in the Temple

with the ex-

ception of the grade of the altar-bridge which was at the


rate of about ten handbreadths to three handbreadths

eat; a. v.
as,

fr. i3ifi

i3 a) in order that, v. 131(1. b) as well


as.

in the same

way

Taan.

9 b '31

i3d

'ii

13 as the
fr.

Babylonians are
v. 11?.]

deceitful, so are their rains; a.

[13,

and one third of a finger's width (of vertical height; i.e. 10 to3Vl2), v. U533. PL DH31313, 1HA313, constr. HB1313, v. supra. 3) (only in pi.) means of subduing one's pride;

reproof; evil prediction, penitence. Pesik. V'zoth, p.l97 a

*X"1 1&TS

(v.

183) ugliness. Sabb. 62 b Ms. M., v.


II,

83.13.

imifflaiSl

-,n

they (the blessings) but also the reproofs con;

nected therewith (Deut. ch. XXXII) Yalk. Deut. 550. Gen.

"HifD,

Y. Dem.

beg. 22 b (B. S. to

ib. II, 1 'ij*13)

B.

prob. to be read:

H183

or itfli?.

66 (ref.toGen.XXVn, 28) [read:] "f>inil ni313 -J^m imt013i3; Yalk. Gen. 115 ib mi181(l 1H131313 may He give
s.

1^.3831.
iO"D
18
;

thee blessings, but also such means of preventing over-

bearing as

may

be proper for thee.


a II, 1 (15 );

'3

1131 admonitions
I, 8.

m.

to penitence.

Taan.

Tosef. ib.
(v.

(preced.) pain, sore, v. 8383. Targ.


,

Job V,
. . .

a.

eB. Kam. 46 b
is

v. 383 1.

Lam.

B.'to II, 1 '3i

mx
a
t)bft

ttftifO, ES^S/lfiS" !? m. ch.


1

U533 3) fastening,

N3.HS there
iness), v.

a place where they call a sore 'ayba (heav-

3831 Pa.

Esp.

connection,
'3 13.15

hammering
Ib. 36

in,

welding. Targ. I Kings VII, 29


Ib. 30 13233 constr.

ulcer, ulceration (mostly as

welding work

(h. text Ilia).

collective noun). Sabb. 62 b (ref. to Is. Ill, 24) 11B11D


'3
b

(h. text

135a !).

10

11533

(1?) one connected

body

instead of beauty ulcers; [Kimhi quotes (1813; Ms. M.

(h. text 11518 1Sa3).


a. e.

811813 8313, combining two versions]. Kidd. 39 83mffl '31 scabs and ulcers. Ib. 81 a [read:] .1H15S3 8^a mts 3 h ni
'31

Targ. Ex. XXVII, 10, sockets for the hooks (h. text -pttjn). Targ. I Kings
1HZJ1313.

PL

VII, 33 naves (h. text "lisn).

JOmiB he sat down before


of
:

it

(the tray), his


'3*>

full

&c Sabb.

67 a i3ii 8ai^

body being Ar. (ed. 8&i3, Ar. s.

tfy^.tfEfrO,*.

11533 II a.

preced.

v.

1i3i3. Ib.

[Koh. B. to

B3 8&i3) against ulcers say the following charm. PI. Ol yinns Ms. M. (ed. f3i83 read '31 'ID).

WW,

T3, Pi. 1ii3,

v. 113.

I, 2, v.

313.]

T3, -T^y.13!/

ay*?
they told him.
lb. '31 Kills JOSalDI '3

when we heard

that

which

&c.

a. v. fr.

*T3,v.?.
D*iT3,
v. si-pa.

JSJ 1*3 I c. (preced.) straight, proper. Targ. II Sam. XXII^3l"(ed. Lag. SM113). PI. f. -"J3^3. Targ. Ps. XVIII,
31 (ed. Lag. '113);

javelin. Kel. XI,

m. (b. h.) name of a tree, trnsf. light spear, 8. Num. B. s. 9 '33 bl3iyou might think (Absalom with his head of hair was slender, looking) like a kidon, opp. niaVTD T. Sot. 1, 17 b/3a (corr.acc); Midr.
;

VIT3 I

a.V

#^^Il,#ft2']'''2)J.(preee&.)propriety,proper thing
(h. nab", rnuj-i).

Targ. Job XLII, 7 (ed.

"Wil. '13); ib. 8 (ed.

Lag. 'II^D/larg. Mic.

Sam. ch.XIII; ib.XXVII;


i"**3 II( in
floor of
b. h.) pr. n.

a.

e. Pl.m^ns. Yalk.Gen.133.

Ill, 9 (ed. Lag. XrTOIl-'B). Targ. Am. V,10 (ed.Lag. NrWllS; h.text t^atl).pi.\)~<S. Targ. Is.
;

m. Kidon;

K.

(I

Chr. XIII,
s.

9),

in place of *,bs (II

pis the threshing Sam. VI, 6).

XXXIII, 1 5 XL V, 1 9 (h. text dHfflia) 9 WW, some ed., read: XWQ.]

[Targ. Ps. XXXII,

Sot. 35 b ;

Num. B.

'31 '3 instlfia (v. preoed.),

at first (the

Ark was
(it

shaking like) a javelin

but afterwards

was)
1.

S^nlDTD, xtwa,
-

Targ. Ps. QUI, 2. in an interpolation, read:

firmly established; [oth. interpret., v. Eashi to Sot.

c]

arna vs,

mw%
b

v.

my* n.
ll^tJ ",ra

D1T3, D1T3,
"T1T3
with
pr. n. pi.
ref.'to 111 "D,

Tosef.

Meg. IT

(III), 30,

read: Bffl.

"1**3 ("1*"3) m.(T'3, T'3)paeMw$r work, panel (abacus).


B. Bath. 53 b

Kidor.

Yoma 83 b (as an ominous name, Deut. XXXn, 20); Y. E. Hash. Ill,


i62 a mipsai
'5, v. s'jpisa'i'Ya.

inx

'3

IX 111K

1&1 and added one

piece of stucco or one panel. Midd. IV, 6 '3 iiaX one cubit
for the paneling

*""<*3,

Pesik.

(tablature of the ceiling in the Temple). Zeb. 62 a , v. 31313.'

work

.b.,

p.

DTD,
"l*!""*^ 13111133
(v.

~1*1*3 m.

(b.

h.; cmp. 113 II) basin, esp. the laver for


6.

V"^v.&-T3m. (denom. of " K2) priestly


(

the priests in the Temple court. Midd. Ill,


outfit.

Tosef. Yoma

Yoma

43 a

It, 2; a. e.

"|fl3rt

'the priest' (as such) in his priestly


S. a.
1.

garments

StfTi'S

Kabb. D.

note

7);

Yalk.

Num.

760.

T P/. p1V3,

0$"VF3)
e.

ch. same. Targ. Ex.


6.

XXX, 18

a. fr.

pY3. Targ. II Chr. IV,

Targ. I Kings

"!**3, V. 1WB.

VII, 40; a.

pTO,
"]1*3

r^
(b. h.)
Cj13)
. . .

iT"**3 O^Ti") oh.=h. ^panel-work. Targ.IIOhr. T T VI, 13 (h* text lii3). PL constr. ill"?; K"l"iK '3 cedar

^11*3,

v.

injwa
idol.

panels in ceilings. Targ. II Sam. VII, 2; 7; Targ. I Chr. XVII, 1 (ed. Eahm. HT>ia). Targ. Jer. XXII, 14. Targ.

m.

Kiyyun, name of an

Targ.

Am.

Hag.

I,

4 (ed. "Wil. il&S).

V, 26 (some ed. )WS).

!^31*3 m. (supposed tobe) a measure of length, v. KSW.


VI

"3 m.

[firmness, directness, fitness ;].l) (adv.)

directly, exactly.

Pes. 37 a '5 ii3J>apil

1U5&S he

may

nji3 -nsrs),v.-o,a.i.
l

form the dough in a mould and attach it to the cake directly (well fitting, without loss of time). Tarn. Ill, 6 '3 tiniS 111X1 *lh8 (with one key) a priest puts his hand through an opening in the door (v. flBN), and another
priest opens (with the other key) directly
'3 ninIS KltllD 1)1X1
;

(Talm. ed. 30 b

2)

(conj. followed

and another key which opens directly). by -ffl) as soon as, since. Mace. 3 a

a (tilts) coughing, phlegm of the lungs. Erub. 99 it refers to the phlegm in his mouth. Ib. 11)in31B Iftia phlegm which is loose in the mouth. [Ib. pll TTQ r 1JS3 '3, b v. nr.]B.Kam.3 15>iJ1 ltTO the phlegm brought out by coughing or hawking. Nidd. 55 b Ib. 56 a OTl lima Iplll phlegm, mucus and spittle (prob. to be read lp113).

H'3 m.

ini33

soon as a witness has finished his evidence, he is not permitted to testify again (retract or modify). Keth. ll a '31 H^ISTO '3 as soon as she was of b age for one while without protesting &c. Erub. 93 '3
a. fr. '31

Will)

'3 as

Kidd. 81 b (in Chald.

diet.) lira, v.

la3X.

^3,

v.

m
V.

T*3,v.n3.
4*1***3,
'.

rillTfi mtiliitB

being once permitted (for one part of the


a. v. fr.

X1H3.

Sabbath),

it

remains permitted;

*1*3,

b**3,b**3,v.te.

"P^PS ch. sa,me,l) firmly established, true, straight(h. text

forward. Targ. Deut. XHI, 15


I,

pi). Targ. Hab.

4 '3 &6 (h. text bp15>a). PL tlTO honest men. Targ. 0. Gen. XLII, 11 19 a. e. 2) (con/, followed by "1) as soon Targ. Y. Gen. XXI, 15. Targ. as, when, since (also 1f3). a Y. II Gen, XXVIII, 10*; a. fr. Ber. 8 ST5 iiaxi '3 when
;
;

?**3 m. 0>13) measurer, a rural officer. Y. B. Mets. IX, beg.l2 a . Pl.)^*. Tosef. ib. IX, 14-iiSri (corr. ace).
!^b**3, ltfb*3 m. (preced.) measure. B. Mets. 40 a (Ms.

H. SSn>i33,

v.

Babb. D.

S, a

1.

note

6).

Bets. 38 b iThOri 'H3

lV*
Ms. M.
'(ed.

*ft)

he lessened the measure (quantity) of his


lb. 29 a '5"l Stia

destruction of thistles,
(or

name

of an insect, prob. caterpillar

wheat by taking out the pebbles.


used for measuring.

a Vessel

bruchus
is

(?),

v.

Sm. Ant.

s. v.).

Gen. B.
bltubffla

s.

51, beg. (expl.

blbaffl,

Ps. LVIII, 9) [read:]

On

^V* O

'p'tttt

SS" *5 m
1

(qto) pressure, necessity.

Targ. Prov* XVI,

a gloss borrowed from a comment, to Ps. 1. c. and absent in Yalk. Ps. 776] like the caterpillar, like the

[KSaib

26 ed! Lag. (oth. SBT3).

"PD, Y.
*"
l l

B. Mets. IX, beg., 12*,

v. *h*a.

abdominal secretion &c. Y. Shek. VI, 50 a top ""b^S "iJlpa "y>3l (Bab. ed.toVI,2 Ms. M. tibial ilbT), early ed. only '&) the water coming forth from the Temple (Zech.XlV, 8) will be ... as minute as the horns (feelers) of the caterpillar (thinner than those of 0135)1).

>?" 3 m.pl. (=ibaba, Assyr. Kulukuku, Kaku-ullu,


Thiernamen,
'T

v. Del. Assyr.
'21
. .

rfcus

^a

b p. 103) partridges. Yorna 75 Ar. (ed. "baip; Ms. M. 1 ib*>ip, 2 ^baip,

N5l?' 3 m.
1

(bba) crowning, finishing; ifia

b^B house-

finishing, the reception given on the finishing of a house.

v.

Babb. D. S. a. 1. note) there are four kinds of s'lav &c. (v. Winer Eealworterbuch s. v. Waehtel); Yalk. Ex. 260
ibaip. [Mas.: xiylri, thrush.]

Tanh. B'resh. 2
"jib'^S ("|lb
n

(Sh'ilt. 1

TO

blbiil).

S)

in. (v.

Sbaw tl)

one whose head has

xb%

the shape of a basket (calathus), wedge-shaped.


v.

Bekh.VILl,

***

expl. ib. 43 b . [Mus. refers to Lat. cilo.]

tTD'O,

Y. Sabb. VII, 10 b bot.,

v.

BlVa.

tpb^Y.sfefe.

^"D^D,

Y. Pes.

Ill, beg.

29 d

'3

TQS
ib.

SOffl

(?) prob.
fiaxiffl.

a corrupt, to be restored after Bab.

42 b KahWj

nb"D, D^IOb^D, Pesik.B.s.23 -a^tija, read: OiaiaibiS Sinffla ((pd<mfjioi;)whenhe is J&eraZ( v.NiatalbiB).
1

*0'

n*"2

f.

(bi3 or bb3) [enclosure,] curtain, curtained led,


s.

(X ^~) one thousand-. Pesik. Bahod.,


l

p;

107 b ;
ibia

canopy. Gen. E.

36'

beg. TflS bs

'3 jirtrYiaffl -piia like

Pesik. B.

s.

21; Yalk. Ps. 796 [read:]

iTa

)i1"b>ia)

judge before whom they spread the curtain (that he may be undisturbed; Lev-. B. s. 5 )^lil f\). Y. Sabb. XX,beg. 17 c (in Chald. diet.) '31 bsH '3 'jilil that curtain before the ark.
Suco. 10 b ;3l '23 yt}"b Iriia

flN'Hia

(xiXi-y_iXiass, fJ.upi-p.upiaosc) a

thousand times

thousand, a myriad of myriads.

Succah
B.
s.

it is permitted to sleep in the a tester-bed though it has a top cover. Ib. ll a ft*Wh nV^S a bridal bed (without cover overhead). Num.

8^3, n^3,
"p-J^b" m.
:

v.

n;b3.

in

pi.

(xiXiaoe;) thousands, v. ibi3.

12 (ref. to Cant. Ill,

9, v. 'I'P'lBK)

'the king. .
"3

made

for

himself a bridal litter',that is the world

"paa iTOS StVlia


2, sq.).

j""3 m, ==fibi3, enclosure, partition, curtain. Y.Ber.


Ill, 6 d .

which
s.
s.

is

formed

like a

canopy

(v.
(fr.

Ps. CIV,

Ib.

13; a. fr

PL
ib.

JTi^B, nixbi?

1^3

or

Kb/Si).

Gen. E.
of

28 (Yalk.

47 nixbil, some ed. WlKbB, read: 'b^S).


v.

I^Tb^D, Lam. B. to
ywT'a;
""
l

I,

4 quot; in Ar., prob. a corrupt.

(v.

li^a);
s.

ed. p-j-nbia, v.

Saab's.
Y. Shek. VI, 50 a

nb^,

Yalk. Esth. 1056,

X^p.

b D

Gen. E.

51, beg. ilbi& 'a;

3=si5*ws, to.

v.i^k.
v. lb3.

top

'31 -"bib, v.

SO&13.

ITS,

Targ. Ps. LlX, 14 Ms.,

fcW^b" !^
1

Yalk.

Lam.

1042, v. NJ^ba.

^J^S,v.^3lI.

bl^3,

v. 'b 3.
:

wiVo,
"
'

TD^D,
v. stft*.

v.

T^S,
f.

n^3 (H^b^), 'b3


denom. of aba,
cmp'. abl3)

<=rf*5Ve,-

v.

babb; or

l?" 3 m. (nb3) 1) finishing. Sifra K'dosh. ch. I; Y. PeahIV,18 b 'ail nSU5a at the time when the end of the field is cut (with ref. to nban, Lev. XIX,9) a. e. 2) extinction,
I

name

of a sriiallfish, supposed

to be stickleback.

Tosef. Ab. Zar.

IV
.

(V), 11 'ab^as ba
. .

destruction. Lev. E.
'31

s. 7,

beg.

(ref.

to

laffl,

Deut. IX, 20)


s.

Mekh. Bo S. 8 "CI baa 1^13 fYiialt (the leavened bread)may be destroyed in any manner, opp. ni'hlBS- '3 ffl'3a it must be destroyed by fire.
d^ia '3 the extinction of his family;
ib.

10.

'ai rvrabiD irnu i nns ed. Zuck. (Vaf ni^baba nbsba, S-i^aba .'. naba) when one or two 1c. swim in it (the brine); Ab.Zar. 39 b bot. nrtlb">3 l-nab'O ed. (Ms.M.iaba, read'^a
.

as ib. 40 a ; Alf. ed. Cost.

WbabS,

v.

Sabb. 77 b

'3i

ob^a na^K

ed. (Ms.

Babb. D. S. a. I. note). M. rrebw, Ms. 0. 'ab^a)


k.

the fear which the Leviathan has of the

Hull. 97

a
.

tX^wO

ch. same, destruction.

^O ^iS

(or ift-to)

Ib" ^ m. ch.=h.
1

rtbi3, curtain, cover.

Targ. Y. I Gen.

T*iVo

XXV,

25

(Y.H ^33

read: ^33,
""lininm

bot. [read:] '3 "jlnni

Y. Meg. Ill, 73 d q. v.). under the curtain or wrapper

*WV33ch.s;
D1]iP3,

!.

Targ. Y. Lev.

XXIV, 15

constr.

(for the chest containing the

Book

of the Law).

33 m.

(6_33) 1)

gathering, piling up. Kel.

XV, 5

same, enclosure; bridal canopy, curtained lei. Targ. Job XV, 32 mri^S) Ms. (ed. mrf?3, h. text MB3). Targ. Y. Ex. II, 1. Targ. Y. Gen. XL VI, 21 rfci|
f.

fctrp's I

"sb ilfflsn a vessel used for piling up (shovel &c), opp. ftapi> as a receptacle. Nidd. 49 b pni.1 i"S> 's receiving

(absorbing) liquids under pressure (through pores, perforations &c.) B.Bath. 68 a tJi^Sn
ib. Ill, 3 '13

X&Url
'31
'

(to h. text Qiin, v.

nam). Snh.

29 b STriVon be26 a '33 833.iop

O (Ms. 0. 6313; Tosef. n&i?3) store-room for wood. Snh. VIII, 5 &i5>t!ili '3
is

m
is

hind the curtain of his bed-room.


to sleep in the

Succ.

gathering (living together) of the wicked


11-tiB.

bad &c,
32
(ref.

Succah under a canopy.


-

opp.

Y. Kidd.

I,

59 d top 1SHB '3 blpa a spot of the


in quantities. Gen. B.
s.

f ( v X^S) measure, vessel B. Mets. 40 a 1SEJTD Ms. H., vi Xb^3. PI. constr. nil^3. Targ. Job XXXVIII, 37 (Ms. rm^a?; h. text ib33).
-

body where hair grows


to Gen. VII, 5)

OTsb

113H!)

ni this

the execution of the


Till,

command to
(ref.

gather in the animals. Midr.

to Ps.VIII

to ISil, Gen. II, 19) '3

NIQ'O,

v.
f.

next wds.
;

(the animals before

)Wb it means the gathering Adam) Gen.B. s. 17 wmsb *|X31 (corr.


;

Kimmut, Bawl. Kve Gr. Mon. ch.VII; Kimtu family, Schr. KAT2p.557) Kim ah (gathering), a constellation, prob. Draeo (not Plei1

na* ^

(b. h.

D13 or 603, cmp. Assyr.

ace);

a. fr.

2)

84, beg. (ref.

(cmp. n&S3) retirement for prayer. Ib. s. to -p:S13p, Is. LVII, 13) '31 TO '31 161313 his
his sons' prayers saved

(Jacob's)

and
Is.

him &c; Yalk. Gen.

ades). Ber. 58 b (etymol. play) 1333 riirtaS as bright as a

140

Yalk.

349.
v. K1S133.

hundred
&c.

stars.

lb. 59 a

Talk. Gen. 56

'31

'so

Vl33

the

Lord took two


;

stars
,

away from K. and brought


B. Mets. 106 b
.

the flood
"64" bot.

W&HTO,

E. Hash. ll b
B.
s.

sq.
.
.

Y. Taan.
is

I,

Num.

10 '33

hSin knowledge

compared to the
does knowledge

-iTrs, .fcniro

v.

sub 'is.

'31 rtfflaa '3

no

as the

Kimah
yrs; a.

causes the ripen-

ing of the fruits and gives


&c. Gen. B.
s.

them
'3, v.

taste, so

10

'31

WlSa

e.

^3, v. 13, D^3, 1^3,


Hirs,

v.

n3i 3

SHO" ?,
1

fctQ"

ch. same.

Targ.

Am.

V, 8 (ed. Lag.

vc$%

n-s/3, T

sub

-33.

HOt>)T Targ. Job IX, 9 KOT3 (Ms. xnai3). lb. XXXVIII,


31.

Targ. II Esth.

Ill, 3 SIO'O.

b'HlPS,
fcttftTD,

Tosef. Kil. Ill, 12 ed. Zuck., v.

613,1)3.

TV-*
&O n 2 (HiPS)
(Ms. M.
a.

8^3
;

v.

sub

'33.

ch.=h. nsiB,

fowse,

wrmw.

Sabb. 82 a

b^3 (b.
p<33.
ill) '3

h.;

cmp. 013
Tosef.

I) receptacle,
ib.

pouch, bag; purse,


B.

some

ed. .1313).

Erub. 65 a

<13i3.

fund. Bekh. 39 b

IV,

6, v. "|3tt.

Kam. X,

^"D^MTsri.
*"I|" 3> f"[|!D
I

the collection fund of (royal) collectors. Erub.

Tosef. Shebu. Ill, 6 ed. Zuck.

f.

033,
'33.

cmp. 3p)
(

"

1) raesi, cavity,

chamber.
;

Pl. ttW3, f^B,


Job 905; cmp.

Lev. B.

s.

rTOJIS.

14 Ar. (ed.

pip)

Yalk.

65 b 1&133, v. 613 I. Keth. X, 4 'db> iVittruB wri0 formed a partnership for business. Y. Hor. Ill, 48 c (ref. to Prov. all of them receive their Oa . dnbl3 XVI, 11)

ms

2) (b. h. pi. biffl, collect. 333)

wages out of the same fund


'3, v.

(of divine rewards).-

'jll&n

vermin, louse (also

collect.).

Par. IX, 2 naisnsitt '3n the

filbrl. Sabb. 53 a lblD '33


;

mn
'33

the gonorrhoist with

vermin in
82 a biiSO

grain.
133311) '3

Hag.

5a

a. e.

PL
.

as above. B.

Kam.

his

Slid (Var. in Ms. n3i3n) (garlic) kills


;

bag (for his genitals) the bag over their teats


;

'31

Tosef.

bUSn the goats with ib. IV (V), 5 "p&isa. Lev.

the parasites in entrails. Pes. 112 b Kidd. 49 b Esth. B. Sabb. 107 b '3 ijFS nits, or a species of to 1, 3; a. fr

B.

vermin called
""liPlS,

lice-nits

Ab. Zar.

b
.

-,nii Sin he (the drunkard) sets his eye on the cup, the shopkeeper on the money bag. Ib. 31J13 6133 Sin ip3 y\Wb it is written (Prov. 1. c.) 'on the bag' which
s.

12

(ref.

to B"0, K'ri 613, Prov. XXIII, 31)

'33..i313ni 6133 ISIS

"'liD

m. (M33) by-name, surname;


Snh. VII, 5 '33
.
. .

attribute,

is

a euphemism (for

illicit

intercourse) as in (Prov.

I,

14)

substituted word.

pi

the witnesses

&c.

are examined by using a substitute for the Divine


Di">).

Name
in the

Zar. Ill, 42 d

Tanh. Sh'mini 11; a. fr. PI. &1&13, p?i3. Y. Ab. bot. Tosef. 1. c; a. e.
1

Sot. VII, 6 1113133 ,1311031


is

1pa3
it is

Temple the Divine Name


;ldonai).
p,

pronounced as
311)

written,

b"D, ^b' !S
14; a. e

ch. same. Targ.


b '3

XLVI, 6.

Targ. Prov.

I,

the country (outside the Temple) by


lb. 38 a '33,

its

substitute
bii13i3,

Ber. 58

p Kli

iptt)

sb never took his hand

opp. IDIIBan

a.

e.PI.

'33.

Ned.

I, 1

31113 111313 words used as substi-

out of his pocket (always prepared for charity). Pes. 113 a '31 tpb" ? ilBJ untie thy purse, open thy sack, i. e. sell only
1

vows (113); ib. 2 birft '3 substitutes for her em a. fr. 111*1313 1*&% secondary substitutes, e. g. the use of g'rog'roth for tirosh and this for eshkol,v. hisiia.
for
v.

for cash (Var. lect., v.

Babb. D.

S. a.

1.

note).

[Sabb. 67 a
X1&13,

pin);

i3n

*&

'>

Ar. for a bag (ulcer),


I,
,

v.

sera]PZ.
'31 '3

1&13.

Y. Kidd.

60 d v. IIS. Ab. Zar. 70 a


to be found

no3 how
Sabb,

Tosef. Naz.

II, 1

Y.

ib, II,

beg. 51 d

many money-bags ought

on the

street!

147 a SttV'tas 1&/3 pouches (a sort of cape or hood)

worn

by the Babylonian women; MJ13 a. ana).v. swws.

(Ar.:

iffl^S,

Ms. M.

ilBtt, v.

^0^3,
iOD/D,

V.

K*M.
163. [Sabb. 138 b 83&i3a,
v.

v.

^B3.]

Stf^3 or SK 1 ^ m. (BB3) 1) i/wra (omp. K&t!). PZ. T p&i3, *>0i3, '&"& Y. Sabb.'vi, 8 C bot. '3 SIBpa to out
thorns. Sabb. 77 b '5

W3,v.r?^?.
adopt,
fr.

b3X (Ms. M.
1.

i13, iJia, Ar. i&tl) (the|


,

camel) eats thorns. B. Mets. 42 b

sq. '3

lal

'33 (Ms.

Chald.

emp. riW?a) nibblings,

dessert.

Tosef.

H.

'a, v.

in trust

when what he gave him was thorns (on which the cuscuta was hanging),
Eabb. D.
S. a.

note 6)

Ber. IV, 4 '3X&3 ed. Zuck" (Var. '38&13, 'JBia).


'33 tiaasn
'3 131a

Ber. 41 b

ns bread
bHt)3

offered as dessert. Y. Snh. X, 28 d top


selling all kinds of

and he pays him the value of thorns. sntra II.

2) fodder, v.

....

women

sweetmeats

(Sifre

Num.

131 Diaffla). Y. Pes. X, beg. 37 b tV;&i3 131a

wd'E, 'pa^v.rnOTr,
3a.

nibblings.

r?tnM. Kat.
12

mS3i 3 m. (WS3) cutting down, clearing.


Gen. E.
s.

Targ.'Y.

'3 Ifitft, Num. XXIV, 25

13^

(W%,
T
(v.

'H3)
quoV

ch. same.

Y. Snh.

in preced.).

12; Cant.'E. to

I, 1

Koh. R. to

II,

"pi

Targ. I Kings XIV, 3 (h. text tflpi).

'3h in the path

made by
m. (iiB3

clearing the thicket;

a. e.

Targ. Josh. IX, 5 12 crumbling (h. text B^lpS).Erub. 29 b '8013, '8b3 ed.
(Ar. ed.

^"3, '3
bin
'3

II) 1)

ad

of covering. Hull. VI,


13). lb. 4

'3

fh

at the

Koh. 138B13, oth. ed. "Q). Keth. 17 b rrt fctfialK wedding of a widowno nibblings (roasted ears)

the law concerning the covering with ashes of the

are distributed.

blood of killed animals (Lev. XVII,


for all of

IV, 6

(ref.

them one covering up is to SiB31, Lev. XVI, 13)


4
'13

sufficient.
'31

^fdp 1)18 '3 Koh. E. to

HW3,
5tf

v.

ywtt.

nin

'3ii

what

this

rfc>"3 1 f =8&i3,
.

%. Ber. 24 a bot/sa (Ms.F. n woa)

Num. E.
Gen. R.
lid of

s.

interch. with 11B3 (b. h. "IB3 constr.).


v. SBbsj.
3,

in the bag' (of the T'fillin). Sabb. 105 b top

s. 1

i^B^l,
a. fr

Pes. 94 a

STTIp

'33 like the

a pot. Kel. XII,


v.

v.'iiB.

Tosef. ib. B. Mets. IV, 1 1 '3


s.

iOap,

SOap;

[Pesik.E.

39 "0

Kima
c.
;

fflina,

read:

"O fiiaSIMs. M. (ed. 8fi&3 13, Eashi "0 13, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.) when he shapes the garment so as to form (a kind of) a pocket. Pes. 72 a nin&iaa 8ruai ysxa mV iaii and it was to him
as
if
;

*>1B3, v.

haV I.]PJ.

ynstts, 'S3. Tosef. 1.


v.

a.

e. [Y. Ter.

lying in his pocket (ever ready to recite

it);

Keth.

VIII, 45 d

VlO^M, read: ^bStl,

H&3II.]

50 a

Meg.

rPtrta. [Keth. 98 a v. 8rD3.]


,

Stf^/I"^, ch. same, 1) covering, roofing. Taan. 22 b 8113m '33 (Ms. M. 8fl&i3 i3, corr. ace.) as high up

fcClD/D II, '/^

f.

(otiS) fodder.

25; 32 ("v.Berl. Targ. 0.

IL

p. 9;

Targ.O.Gen.XXIV, Targ. Y. 8n&SB8, Ar.

oven. 2) cover, cloak. Keth. 68 a Kfflia^ garment and wrap.PL 'p^S^B. Targ. II Bsth.VI, 10 p.*3) secretPI. fern. ywi&N?, '63. Targ. Job XI, 6.
as the arch of the
'31

8&3). Targ. Jud.XIX,19 ;21(someed.8n&3);a.e. B.Mets.

85 a

'31 '3 "vol rtlrTia

when

casting fodder for the animal.

[read:] i>l&i3

StfS*"1 ^,
8 (fern.); a.

m.

(&i&3)
Ill,

putting to shame: disgrace,

^ m. (1S3) hideousness. Hull. 44b (prov.) pmri keep aloof from everything hideous and from whatever seems hideous; Ab. d'E. N. ch. II; Tosef. Yeb.
1

"W

'31 '3!i 'ja

shame. Targ. Y. Gen.

10 (nakedness). Targ.
'3 iliis

Ps.LXIX,
. .

IV, 7;

a, e.

fr. Hor. 13 b

xrt>i 8ifi8 this


.

lead to putting (E. S.) to shame. Taan. 9 b '3a

may 83am

^"D to
Z}*!

bend,

v.

fcfiB.

W1B1

the Lord save us from being put to shame through Shimi (by his questions). Snh. ll a '3 nana in order to save the man from shame. Taan. 25 a top '3 blffia to avoid exposure, v. KSIBpK. B. Kam. 86 b 'a feeling of shame,
contrad. to
'03 ...
.

3,

pi. fSiS!, v. fi&/3.

^S,^ f.(b.h.; S)S3) l)[6aK,] rocfe.PZ.&1&13, constr.


1313, 133.
2) (v.

iBlW

disgrace though not

felt.

Num.

E.

s.

14

laVfflVn llfflVa in the

Jerusalem dialect
SflBII ch.]

(of the

Y. Shek. VI, 50 a ; Gen. E. s. 23, v. &0"]3rs. n&i3) arcft, iw/i, umbel. Tosef. Kel. B. Ba'th'.V, 5

Chaldaic) they say for herpah, kissufa. ['pE'toiS Targ. Pro v.


II,

TiiJ ^na''3

a tuft of papyrus; S^B


;

^Jffl

'3

of

hemp. Pi

22 some
fl

ed.,

read:

jiSiB, '63. Ib., sq.


JIB'JDS, v.

v. n5">3.

m' ^3,
S^ri"
1

f]",
v.

n&?

it^S
2.

ch. same, rock, stone, ball.


;

Targ.

Is.

XXXII,
little

p' 3
1
1

f.

(dimin. of Bi3) a

bag.

Meg. 26 b

bot,

'31

TVipa

'3

Targ. Prov. XVII, 8 a. fr. Y. Shek. V, 48 d T ! ""n which rock (when bored) will give
11

81Si&^> '3.,'niiaSia

Ms. 0. sno" ?; ed. KBilS,


into a

Ms.M. (Ms.M.2 8n81&3 pi. of 81B3; v. Eabb. D. S. a! 1. note) to alter it bag for a book of the Law.
Zeb.

forth water, and

which &c, v. la^an^. PI.


;

'pS'1 ?,

N^S),

1B13. Targ. Y. I Deut.

Targ. Ps. CIV, 18 Prov. HI, 15;


a.

a.

XXXII, 13. Targ. I Kings XIX, 11. fr. xnao iB'O pearls, jexvels. Targ.

0*130^3 m. (B3B3) rubbing (clothes, in washing).


94 b '3
. . .

fire-balls;
'3

81131
. .

Bia^a washing without rubbing.

"p^K

Kat. 25 b 81151 '3 (Ms. M. iB*iO) Y. Ab. Zar. IV, 43 d MX1 thou must remove these stones. Keth. 112 a

e. M.

'3 hail-stones.

KB*S
back of (above) the sky. Meg. ll a '3n rwn 13ba 'J Ms. 2 (ed. '33, Ms. M. 1 nBpa) three persons ruled over a. e. 2) a vaulted chamber, prison. Snh. IX, 3 '3b ',nl!* liQitt they put them in prison (for d life). Ib. 5.-3) skull-cap, cap.^ Y. Gitt. IV, 45 bot.; Bab. ib. 20 a v. iinaiJi*; Treat. 'Abadim ch.III (ed.Kirchh.) nBp. Sabb. 57 b las btB '3 a woolen cap,' v. ^133 II. Y. ib.V, end, 7 C lax bttJ '3 a woolen cap on the head of a lamb, v."|n I; a. e. Tosef. Mikv. IV, 5, v. infra 4) (cmp.nsp) heap] pile. Y. Snh. X, 27 d bot.; Y. M. Kat. in, 83 top 'a Q1J3X bffl a heap of stones Gen. B. s. 1 00 trsas* nsi3. Hull. 129 a '31 118WJ J1Q13 a heap (lump) of leavened dough which one intended to use as a block to sit on Pes.45 b n313 some ed. (corr. ace; Ms.M.2'i3; v.Eabb.D. S.a.l.note 90); v.
'3

bot. 135>1 '3 pfflia kissed

the rooks (Rashi corah) of the shore of Ptolemais (as sacred ground); Y. Shebi. IV, end, 35 c XV2~db. lb. 1313 bpna weighed the stones (to de:

M.

the whole world;

monstrate his appreciation of the sacred ground);

Esp. 1313
amber,

a. fr.

(v.

supra) precious stones, jewelry (prob.

v. na.13).

Erub. 96 b Keth. 81 b nb 5<bn


;

'3

has he
his

jewelry suspended on
'31 '3

it (his

opinion)

i.

e.
.

must

opinion absolutely be accepted ?

B. Bath. 52
a.

B. Mets. 35 a

TpBK
fi)ia,

M. IKB15) give
(cmp.
Is.

gave jewelry in trust &c. me my jewelry back;

lb. i&ij) ib art (Ms.

c 3)

also

XB3

5)3 &c.) sftore,

Sorter. Targ. Jud. VII, 12. Targ.


a

XIX,

7 rPSJirp (ed. Lag. niS33; ed. Wil. 1313a, corr.

ace.) like its shore.


'31

Pes.4

,v. SSi&i&X.

Ned. 40 a bot. UTrt

ni3i3a the Euphrates grows from (the waters coming down) its shores (not from rain); Sabb. 65 b Bekh. 55 b Koh. E. to XI, 1 xai 6)133 latsia rtlM (some ed. 6)33) was
; .

nB/iS. PI. 11513, t)i&3 (or 'Bi3fr. 6)i3) a) top-branches {arches)

hiding himself at the sea-shore a. e. PI. as ab. Targ. Is. VIII, 7 intei? Targ. Josh, in, 15 (some ed. iniH?).
; ;

of palm-trees. Tosef. Shebi., VII, 16 '3i3n pa (bll!) bs ed. Zuck. (Var. 'i33ffl na bs, p3133125); Pes. 53 a '3n pa bffl bs as long as there are fruits in the tops. Tosef. Kel. B.Bath,
11, 1 'ai

waters rising to the level of the shores


of the ruined bridges,
v. infra).

1313a some ed. (v. supra). M. Kat. 1. i"nnx .... the shores of ... touched each other (the Eashi the arches Sabb.
c. '3 p1tt
. ;
:

65 b

nianbffl'3 iniu neiaiB (E. s.to Kei.xxii,9 nia-D)

who

tied together two palm branches and sat upon them. Sabb.XXIV,2'3nn!*pOB&&a you may spread the bunches

4) arch, vault, v. SOTdib.

of branches (for fodder), contrad. to plit a.

pSpB.
.

Ib.

5)

cap, v.

nQi3. 6) bundle,
n&i3, end.]

sheaf, v. XB3. [SBia, Tosef.

Mikv. IV,

5, v.

CS&

'3

II m.

pressure, necessity, v. XSii3.


6)i3)

bunches are called kippin when tied with a billow-crests, surf. Sot. 34 a Hag. 19 Hull. 31 b '33 pbiaaa p you must not immerse vessels in the surf (caps of waves), contrad. to plBKI Tosef. Mikv.
'3

155 a tfnbfl

three bands.

b)

found in

something similar) hB3 ed. Zuck. (Var. nS3, emend, by El. Wil. H&p) resin used (with oil) in the bath-room. pWi HB13 Jordan-resin, amber (an adapt, of Eridanus, v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Electrum, Liibker's
2) resin (or
I,

(""D, l"TD f. (v. "nan riBi? hail-stone.


balls.

1) ball, stone.

Ohol. VIII, 5

IV, 5 X&133 ed. Zuck. (oth. ed.

WOa).

Tosef.

Dem.

W3,v.H&3.
m. (MBS, HBp, v. hBtt) '^J?, 'j? 1) (sub. SplttJ) one having high and arched shoulders, KiaiS (not hump-backed. Y. Keth. VII, end, 31 d '3a
ni3133) a case (petition for divorce) came before E. J.against

29 ytnaii

TOS (TO9),

Eeallex.

s.

v.Electron). Kerith.6 a (one of the ingredients

of frankincense).

3)

ball,

lump. Y. Sabb. V, 7 b bot.

(in

Chald.

diet.), v.

KB513S.

<"& n 3

f.

= n3iB3,

bending.

Y. Succ. in, 54 a top

ahusband whohadbecome hump-backed (after marriage), and he forced him (to a divorce). 2) (v. naa, (pas) an extremely tall and unshapely person. Bekh. VII, 6 (45 b ) '3

(in

mixed diet.) iiap '3 (not iap) bending is due before Him Y. Meg. I, 72 a top -pip nS3 (corr. ace).

Ar. (ed. tip),

v.

nas. Y. Ber. IX, 13 b bot. '3; Bab. ib. 58 b


'ip;

nap

ed. (Ms.

M.

(VI), 3 '3 (Var.

Tp&%

Ms. F. nB13, corr. ace); Tosef. ib. VII nsp); Tanh. Pinh. 10; ed. Bub. 1 'p.

nS^3,
Yeb. 80 b
says,
it
'

ll>3

f.

(b. h.;

6)B3)

1) arch,

doorway, bow.

V. opiaiin.

'a

.IBIS forms a bow"

ll b ; Erub. ll b '31

a"1

'a

as to

(when urinating). Yoma an arched doorway E. M.

""0, 'D *% pr.n.pl.Be-X/ie/e


(Ms.'k. iJS&p, v. Eabb. D.
S. a.
1.

a in Babylonia. Ber. 31

requires a M'zuzah. Tosef. ib. VII (V), 2

Dpa

note).

IS
&* b& n 3, SSbSID, '3 m. (b&3) duplication '33 (iow&Ze. Targ.V.IIGen. XLIIL/12. Targ, Job XLII, 10; a. fr. Y. Pes. 30 d bot. [read:] nb3i33 ni&pl and he fined him double the amount. Y. Peak VII, 20 b top "TOSa min 'B33 it would have yielded twice the quantity. Gen. E. s. 91 '33 ib "pam give me double the amount. Lam. E. to I, 5
;

'ian (ed. Zuck.

KSpn)
;

to the site of the

(now ruined)

arch (of Tiberias)


56 a top '3b 15>ijn
cade). Ab.Zar.
1,

Y.

ib.

V, 22 d bot.
b

On

IS. Y. Naz. VII,

when they

arrived at the arch (or ar-

7(16 a )'3V,i 1ia5affl'3 the arched chamber

in the bath

E.

s.

41

'3

-nnix

where they put up idolatrous statues. Pesik. .... niSiatBn btt) '3 an arcade named

Arch

of Accounts (a sort of Exchange) existed outside of

'33 pOlbaiX twice as

many

troops;

a.

eV.

sbi&3.

Jerusalem,and they used to go out and settle their accounts under this arcade &c. Tanh. B'shall. 17 (ref. to ISSp, Ex.

XV,
a. e.

8)

naa 'pa3

(Mekh.ib.', Shir.
Signs, or

s.

nBp)
s.

1*bt2%

v. preced.

like

a vault;

Esp. Spin
.

nsi3 the heavenly arch, shy


48, beg.
is

T&vS'O,
p&B!ife3

Y. Peah VII, 20 a top

'3 "I

'ia5i% read:

(believed to be a solid mass). "Gen. E.


'31 'a
.

Ib.

s.

iiasn.
pr. n.
Ill,

nbsabl

Spin
is

the firmament

like a lake,

and above the lake

the arch, and owing to the heat

"I9

n 2l

m. Kippar.
'3

Gitt. 14 b

Y.

ib. I, end,

43 d ;

of the lake the arch exudes drops &e. B. Bath. 25 b Hintf

Y. Kidd!

64 a

(13)

."Wi;

Tosef. Shebi.

H,

5; a^fr.

. ;

FITS, !T"D f. (b. h. 113) a circle, esp. banquet. B. T Bath.75 a'(expl 113i Job XL, 30, with ref. to II Kings VI, 23) miss &6x '3 lis kerah means banquet.
; .

Ohol. xil,
fcCS?"1

flD'S, constr. of h&i3; n&i3, constr. of hBi3 [Tosef. 2, a. e. nBTs ed. Zuok., v. hS13].

fTPi) I f.(ni3) 1 ) digging, making a pit. Mekh. Mishp.,


N'zik.,
s.

11 (prob. to

!^^, ^S 3
n

ing, sale.
f.

ch.=h.

nf3 1) vault, vaulted


tn> them
'|innasn the

E. Hash. 26 a

be read: ni13). 2) [selecting,] buy'3 nii3ab "flip Vh (in the sea-

chamber ;'arcade. Y. Snh'. VII, 25 d top


vaulted chamber (in the bath) seized

(kept

them
Ill, 6 a

towns) I heard them call a sale kirah (which accounts for ihi13, Gen. L, 5); Sot. 13 a
.

spell-bound). Y.Naz.VII, 56 a top "pIDpl's the arcade of

r"T3 II
feet,

f.

(b. h. D.113;

cmp.113
v.
.

II)

a portable stove on
.

the gate of Caesarea (considered unclean) ; Y. Ber.


'pi

with caves for two pots,


Kel. VI,

hr33. PI. -,iQi3. Targ. II Esth. I, 5, v. t]|3. 2) bow, curve' Tavg. Job XLI, 12 KSi3 TOSH which forms a bow
(in boiling over; h. text laS!*!);

hB13. Sabb. 38 b Ib. Ill, T


. .

1.

Ib. 138 b , v. ?pi.

1 '3

miS5 hlDTSn if one


;

im-

provises a stove by

means of two stones Tosef. ib. B. Kam.


Kel. VI, 2

cmp. rlB^B beg.

V, 3 ni3

ed. Zuck. (E. S. to Kel. VI, 4 h1i3).

ISriD'S,
sq.;

^r3

ftTDBh
f.

!11i3 the butchers' stove (improvised

with sev-

(t)33) 1) stocks,

an instrument of

torture in the shape of a

ib.XXIX, 26 (h. text hSP3). 2) (v. h&iB3) mwzzZe with fodder basket. Snh. 98 b niiam 'iai i&itaa Ms. M. (ed. sttvaiai, v. kwibb) in the

wooden collar. Targ. Jer. XX, 2, rosha, which Eashi explains by

eral stones). Y. Bets. II, 61 top

ham&

SfniiBIB hS>lD3 at
is

a time

when

thine

own

(private) stove

closed

(when
II,

you are not permitted


ter's
a.

to cook), opp. "[31


ib.

mi3

thy Mas10;

stove (the altar); Bab.


'3

20 b

Tosef. Hag.

shadow

of the basket of the Messiah's ass.

PL

fr.PI. 31113. Kel. VI, 3

VW two fire-places.Dual
B. Mets. VIII,
7.

KHSiS),

Sam. ch. XXI (expl. laili, Ps. CXL, 9, v. trap iihB3 Ball (some ed.iinBS3) lift high hismuzzle (strengthen his enemies); Lev. E. s. 21; Talk. Sam. 126 il&ro pin
'S3. Midr.
(corr. ace.) tighten his muzzle.

[Y. Shebi. IV, end, 35

xn.ai3, v.

s&i3

1.]

xb they brought the fire in from the (private) stove; Lev. B. s. 20; Tanh. Ahare 6; ed. Bub. 7 '3(h) !H3a from the kitchen. Ab. d'E. N. ch. XII SWB hi '3 (Var. hxaa 11 '3 v. II Vers., ed. Schechter, ch. XXVIII) this stove is unclean.
.

form: 61111?, *1T?- Sabb. Sh'mini Mill. '3d ",a !>6x

Ill, 2.
. .

Sifra

IIS'D (contr.of IS hi is*3, y.^s)hoto?,in what manner?, in what respect? B. Kam. II, 1 '31 blh '3 in what respect is the foot of an animal a constant danger (no forewarning being required to make the owner responsible)? lb. V,4 '=1 B^ffla '3 how is the value of the embryo assessed? Zeb. V, 3 '3 in what manner (is the sprinkling performed)? B. Mets. Ill, 12 a. v. fr. Tosef. B. Kam. IX, 2, a. fr. ed. Zuck. 1SP3.Num. E.s.4 '31 IX ij*3 Nh (some ed. 1213) how now'&e?
;

Iirro, anirvs,

^j^DiTS m.
sleeves j handcuffs,

pi. (xeipo(i(ivixa=|xavixta, S.) [tight

manacles (cmp. Lat. manicae). Targ.

II Chr.
11

XXXVI,
II,

6 (a gloss to KttJIUI yftlBTO). Ib.


;

XXXIH,

'paalliS ed. Lag. (h. text dinh)

Euth. E. to

Y. Snh. X, 28 c bot. 14 hSpiaa11i3; Pesik. Shub. p. 162 a 1113


Cant. E. to IV, 8
(ref.

hiipial (corr. ace).

to dip!,

Is.

XLV,

14) SOpiialpIp, Bxt. 'alp13 (corr. ace).

"P3 (T3),

Pi. 1153 (1113) (denom. of hli3 II or of

13 II) [to do the work of the stove-setter or of the potter (l"i*3 or 11*3, v. 1^313),] to cement; to lay out with tiles, panels ka. [Ar. reads 1, editions mostlyl.] B.Kam.51 a bot.
'31 lii&l

81TT3 |
on

turns.

"'"Tt! (X"P imper. of Xip(o) hail! Gen.E.s.89 (play 13, Is. 23) (when thy cattle has pasture) '3 '3
i

XXX,

one dug a pit ten handbreadths deep, and another came and lined it with plaster and cemented it; Mekh. Mishp., N'zik., s. 11. Ab. Zar.III,7(47 b )M>&tf> 111131 lln&Mish. (Bab.ed.l"3>iM1ii31) he plastered the room and put tiles on (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Abacus) designing it for idolatrous purposes. lb. ilin& '31 S11131 (Ms.M. ninsi) if one plastered and stuccoed a
. .
.

1HX (Ms.

P. 11131 lii&l)

if

bi>15>3

haila Ar.

'hail

hail l'

is

largely heard in the world


'3; 'Eashi':

(good- will prevails); [ed. fllS ilip 13S

ffp '3

D^lSa haila (^atps xopie, hail, Lord &c), misinterpreting "|11S ilip las* '3 (v. next w.), which gloss came into
:

the text of the ed. in place of the original passage]. Tanl Mikk. 9 '3 ilip b" Mus. (ed. X13; ed. Bub. 11 MIS; corr.
ace), he said to him, hail

my lord!

stone (slab) for an idolatrous purpose. Gen. E. s. 28 hin& illi^l !l1ii31 he plastered and panelled and painted the

wedding chamber; Lam. E. to IV, 11 hinsi. Tosef. Sot. VIII, 7 Ol 1!-mii&1 1hl1ii3 (Var. nil*?, they panelled

WS)

the stone and stuccoed


'31

it

and wrote upon

it.

B.Bath. 60 b

of xeipio4=6iroxeipi04) * w e control of, captive. Erub. 53 b (of a Galilean woman who wished to say ilip, xiipie, Lord) '3 ila. Hull. 139 b (of doves which uttered a sound like ilip ilip) .... hlas ilia ilip (corr. ace.) said she, blind one, say rather
xiSpis
v.

"H^3 I m.(xs(pis, vocat.

111113a ^Ki 'pii&a )*ttt we must not decorate our rooms with plaster, panels and paintings in these days (after the

x ipis

destruction of the Temple); Tosef.


liiisa,
f.

ib. II,

17. Part.

pass.

hiXi&llh). [Gen. E.

lord slave (an allusion to Herod the Great, s. 89 yns ilip "OS '3, v. pre-

hliwoa.

Ib.

ced. w.

"DTD, Y. Kil. 1, 27 a bot.

'jlSSb '=,

read; ytoVtoiia

"H^S II, D1

'3

Kiri Bam, an imitation of a musical

sound

for beating time for dancers.


'3

Num. E.

s.

4 (expl.

JTP3 f

same,

v. KB.'

1313a, II Sam. VI, 14) 61

laWI
Jciri

tt^pa IrWlU) he

clapped his hands and kalled

ram.

MUTTD, 'FD
a. fr

m.

ch. (v.

)Ws) =h. Wis, linen


Targ. 0. Gen.

coat,
3

in gen. undergarment, shirt.

XXXVII,

WT3,b3o rrai 'd


Sefc*eJ.

P r. n P i. #*,
.

Beth

Targ. Y. I

Num. XXXIV,

Hildesh. Beitr., p.

46, sq.).

he turned it like a 56sl '3 a leather coat a (v. tfJBlip&iSJ). Hull.46 v.111 a.. Pf.yWPS, tfWPS, T3. Targ. Ex. XXVIII, 40. Targ. Is. Ill, 22; a. fr.
b shirt (the inside outside). Ned. 55
,
; :

E. Hash. 27

b '33 !f"OSni that

i^TS,

1^3,

v. "is.

fctrWFPil
Sabb. 140 b

f.

(diminut. of preced.) fine linen shirt

'31 '3

D^v.ni^n.
D" "!^, TH" m.
1

H60
pi.

H3n*i3 '3

ptl he who wishes to buy &c. Ib. "W3 Fine Ms. 0. (not ^trWO) what is a k.%

flax; ed..1X3 !*ni3 'fine beating', v. SWTCB I. PZ. KIY^JlirfiB.

into the to/ (Maim.


ed. Dehr. Q1113
;

;'

iron tools for crowding olives cmp. 113). Kel. XII, 8 (some ed. 61113,

Ib. a bot. Ms.

M.

(ed.

Kn^tTO

q. v.).'

Ar. 'pT'3, Var. '113, expl.


jl1i3)
;

= 61T3S

q. v.

E. Hai Gaon quotes a Var.


VII, 12 'pins,

[Tosef. ib. B. Bath.

some

ed. 'pT'aS,

e-mw].

mere, D^3,v.B3.
KOn",
nns,
v.

"TOT3,

v. 1^313.

sans.

ffifTS, n3T5,v.sub'3i3.

NTTE,

I^mvts)
a.

("jsto,

wrns), wiro,

f m

(1

n3,

cm P

[beaten,'] flax.

TargTDeut. XXII,

11.

Targ.

v. etsia.

ffl^D (cmp.

12S3ffi3)

Hs7i,

sound. *B. Mets. 85 b (prov.) K^lp


a.
i.

an imitation of a clapping '3 '3 K1 **!* Ms. H.


1
.

fr.Y. Snh. X, 29 a bot. (in Hebr. diet.) Wit b itfa '31 6iESH sow wheat and flax. Yoma 71 Kin '3 what proof is there that shesh means flax?; ib. 35X '3 '31 tlVnpb flax splits into branches only when beaten
Ex. IX, 31 ;
a.
. . .

Ar. (ed. 4Pp) a coin in a bottle cries kish kish (clappers,


e.

an ignorant

man

boasts of -what

little

knowledge

(while

it

small '3

B. Mets. grows in plain stalks) Zeb. (fern.; Ar.a.M. E.nsall) Eoman (fine and ex; .
.

18 b

29 b bot.

he

has).

b pensive) linen; Hull. 84 b Ib. 51 lilBS T>3S1

'3 flax-stalks

b Stf" 3 m. (BIS or ffil3,cmp. &i3) 1) bunch. B.Bath. 146 Spli-i^ a bunch of vegetables. Kidd. 45 b Hull. 105 b '3a '31 16X1 out of a bunch which the gardener has tied. Sabb. 140 '3 *Q '3 (Ms. M. '3, incorr.) a bunch is a bunch, v. K311!*. Ib. n*>3 fern. (Ms. M. KliPS, corr. ace; Ar.
l

in bundles.

Ib. '31

p"n
II,

'3 flax

which has been pounded


'3

&c,
'3

v.

yS3. Y. Sabb.

beg. 4 C (expl. flpil;) ^al

'water-

flax' (a sort
"ji-in

of lichen);

l>

(insert 1331)

a a. fr. PL X^JFra. Ib.VII, 10 bot. he who works in flax-stalks &c, v.

nrna&as.

a ISSSiri).'*2) a pouch (of a garment). P^. "Hite. Ib. 147 b Ar. (Ms.M. >^3),v.S&i3a.ana. [Ib. 108 v. Klittte.]
,

"NDD",

Y.

Peah
1

1,

16 a v. ""MHO.
,

S^tS", '1^2
'3H bs
?]"

(fjBJs)

SO rcery, witchcraft.

Snh. 56 b

KD*0?P3,
Sabb., end

'H"

!? f. collect,

noun

(preced. wds.)

washed

the prohibition of sorcery is also included in the Noachidic laws (v. fib). Ib. '3 niUIS (Ms. M. a. Eashi t]tt)3a) the passage referring to sorcery (Deut. XVIII, 10,
sq.).

a linen clothes, underwear. Sabb.l40 '3 1013S3 ed. (Or Zar.

SOWS, E. H.

quot. ib.

fcttWWS pi, Ms. M.

Kn-maiirra, pi. of KrMirra; Alf. a. Ash.

smm,

'irra)

to

Pesik. E.

s.

14

'31
;

61S2J3 i6l
a. e.

'3

&6 I applied neither

rub the starch out of linen underwear;


intends only to soften the linen &c.

'31 's 13131^

Ib. bot. '31 '3

he "Wi

sorcery nor witchcraft

(Or Zer.
lect.).

#3
T

v.

nm.
V.

KSn"ol

1. c. a. Ash. &WTP3, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. for Var. Y.Snh.II,20 c bot.rtini3niX read: rnrMFtts (=KplJ>n ib.) his linen garments.

Xq&l,
Num. E.

X1TO3.

*OTO,v.

1h3II.
"j31

Ti~lE5"5l, 'Tj-Q

(b. h.

s.'3 (ref.'to miffll33, Ps.

yn&s, ittte) wVtfwe, /Kwess. LXVIII, 7) STO yiK '33


:J3
'31

(b.h.n33) thus,so. Ab.IV,5'31^rt "<n

and even
61 a
"ja

'31 )aa it is not written here 'in fitness' but bakkosharoth, that means through the merits of noble and worthy

so (in the

same

sense) did Hillel say.


is

B.

Kam.

women.

aFKS",

v.

wffo.
(o/
/Zkb).

from &c. Tosef.Keth.V,9 '31 isnn ^3 even so much (and no more) may you have a b wherewith to endow your daughters; Bab. ib. 66 ib. 65 Ip&Bn -p; Y. ib. V, end, 30 c n33; a. fr. "31 "p so and so
iJtalpa such
;

my tradition

JKFPS I m. (nrs) 6ea%

Sabb. I40 b ,

v.

b many, a certain number, date &c. E. Hash. 18 "|3 n3i!)3 Ol jsnrt ^31 in the year of John &c; a. fr. "p 1h, v.

ins. ^3^ (cmp.

b. h. "(A)

NEVE

II

bond;

v.

Ab.

II, 8,'v.

ISi. Num.E's.4, beg. '31

for such a purpose, therefore. plpl 'b therefore be

0^3
exact in recording
i.

fr. V. 1$\ti,

by Kikkars,

units of Kikkars

it

does not (but counts by


,

Shekels). 2) ballPI. as ab. B. Mets. 86 a

v.

xasis.

,&3 m.
XT,

(collect,

noun), pi. 133 ("3S or "in, dropped


feei/i.

Itfil

]33

f.

(preced.) [loaf,] honey-comb. Targ. Prov.


a.

guttural; cmp. K33X) molars, in gen.


19 ed. Lag.,

Targ. Jud.

V, 3 ed Lag.. (Ar.
.

Lev. xmi33,

v.

Koh. Ar. Compl.

II,

Targ. Y.

aVKimhi Var. (ed. KS13, h. text ffinsa). Num. XXI, 35 ni3H!51 ni33 his molars and his

p. 221); a. e., v.

X111133I.
II, 52<* bot., v.

(front) teeth. lb. XI, 33; a.fr

Pes. 113
'=1

O
.

"IJTDD, Y. Succ.
33,
Ol
hills

niiis.
0',

1pS!"i

xb never
constr.

have a molar tooth extracted.


the molars. B. Kam. 92 b (prov.)
pains befall the teeth of

Gitt. 69 a

ob
. .

for pain of
"(inni)

ipl Ob

sixty

dim

33 (b.h.; bb3) all, every f

ot.5 a n"npn

bs nisn the Lord passed over

a]

him who hears


;

his neighbor's

sounds (at meals) and

is

himself not permitted to eat (not

XlibpSI O, v.XlibpS. being invited). Ab. Zar. 28 a a. B. Bath. 167 a n"iai ni?3 Ar., Ms. H. (Ms. M. "DS,'v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note; ed. nisiai n"iai nijB) the teeth,

the upper and the lower horizontal lines of the letter

Beth. [i?3

eaftes,v.X3S3.]

333, &G33,

v.

sub

'sis.

SmSD,
ros,
n
"
1

v.

wvnra.

v.

^
f.

33, *03

(=1313, j/13, cmp. x;3) [small apertures,

meshes,] spiderweb; trnsf. the iveb-like

marrow of

reeds.

and caused his Presence to rest on Sinai. Ib. (ref. to dniasa like Abraham, b33 Job XXIV, 24) b'3 bso bsa Isaac and Jacob of whom is written 'with everything' &c. (Gen. XXIV, 1; XXVII, 33; XXXIII, 11). Hull. 1,1 bbn '31 "|iBnil!5 all persons are competent to slaughter &c; Ol 'jilSl but all those (mentioned as unfit), if they &c. Ib. 2 '31 lianiffl bbai and you may slaughter with any cutting tool except &c. Tem. I, 1; a. v.fr. ban 1131 the words of all, (it is) the unanimous opinion, all agree. Bets. 9 a 1 *p& Ida "n all agree that it is permitted; a. fr. to ipij* not at all. Y. Dem. 1, 21 d IpiJ) ba fflil&O 13iS he does not set aside at all; a. fr.Y. Shebi. VIH, beg. 37 d a. e. 13oo ton si it is not in his power to do so, v. -Qin. ftl3 dblSn b3 the whole world. Ber. 17 b a. fr."n to, to "125 whosoever, whatsoever. Gitt. ll b Ol 13n laisn to who. .

Ohol. XIII, 5 IDao

CO

USH15 '3

substantial spiderweb; [oth.


15>

ever says, 'Give you' (a letter of emancipation &c),


sidered as having said,

is

con-

opin.:] substantial reed

on

to

marrow. Kel. XVII, 17 tfiSTO

Take possession

(in

behalf of the ba whatever

(Var. 1S33, read 1JK33) until he has taken out

person concerned). Kidd. 43 b Ol

nbl3i'|iS12)

the entire marrow; Tosef. ib. B. Mets. VII, 12

quoted

woman
XlffiB

by K.

s.

to Kel.

1.

c. (ed.

13t).
trnsf. purple,

incapable of being divorced. Hag. 4 b

&^333 m. (xo^Xo;) purple-fish (murex)


esp. tte purple stripe

on

the tunica,

a badge of nobility.

Y'lamd. to Gen. XXV, 23; 25, quot. in Ar., corresp. to niiS on the Jewish garment.

"P33, m. (preced.) purple cloak. Targ. 0. Gen. XXV, 25 ed. Berl. (oth. ed. Qi^3, codices t&S3, v. Berl. Targ. 0. II, p. 9); Targ, Y. II ib. '^33 (corr. ace.', or ^iS3).

is incapable of guarding her letter of divorce, is v. U5 h a. v. fr.b3 whatever it be, i. e. the smallest quantity. Mace. 17 a a. e. ni3ab '115 O for punishment with lashes, the partaking of any quantity is sufficient, opp. nif3, v. nil. Shebu. Ill, 1 'ffi O toNI and ate the least thing; a. v. fr.jSlU b3 (abbr. U5"3) there is every reason that it is even so, i. e. "IIS so much the more, a matter of course. Sabb. 63 a Ol tU'OI there is length of life promised and, as a matter
, ;

of course, wealth

and honor;

a.

fr. lB'O xb,

v.

SMJn.

33, tfVS

ch., v. bl3.

133,
"133
Gen. K.

Targ. Prov. XVII, 25 Ittoa Ms.,


c. (b.
s.

v.

133 Af.

abs,
h.;

a bs,
3S

v. ito.

=1313,
11S>

v.

1313)

[circle,]

1) district.

41

On

to all the towns of the (Jordan)


;

3IS33
Tol'doth 6

(b. h.) pr.

Kel. XVII, 11 ymfSO. Oa Ol bread for two meals consists of a loaf bought for a dupondium when four S'ah of wheat are worth one Sela; ib. '31 Oi mil initio of two thirds of a loaf three of which represent a Kab of grain. Sifre Deut. 40 bpol O '31 1111 bread and stick (reward and punishment) came down from heaven tied together; a. v. fr. PI. di133,
district. 2) loaf. Erub. VIII, 2

lbl3 ninffl asto' Kilab,

n.m. Chileab, son of David. Tanh. he was entirely

(like) his father;

Y'lamd. to Gen.

XXV,

19

TON

lb\H3.

n5^33
(R. Joh. i)
entirely.

f.

= h. niib3, extinction. Lam. B., introd. SHaa O jllian xb do not exterminate (them)
ch.
pi.

Toh. V, 6 O 13115. Ber. 39 b O ini!5; a. fr. 3) Kikkar, a weight of silver or gold, talent (=3000 Shekel, v.
fiil33.

"^33 m.

(xb3 T

I),

(cmp." ipinn). Ned. 91 b

saa O guard-house at the gate O oa aipUsS; he was placed in the


33
:

guard-house &c. [Ar.

s. v.

ixba, ed.

Koh.

ito:]

Zuckerm. Talm. Miinz. p. 7). Ab. Zar. 44 3nt 133 nifl worth a gold talent; a. fr. PI. &1133, constr. 1133. Y.
Shek. VI, 50 b top.
Stf"l33,
a,

13*^33 m.

du. (b.h.; Sto,v. Ges.H. Diet. s. v.) junction

of two, esp. Kilayim, the forbidden junction of heterogeneous plants in the same field, of heterogeneous animals by

% ch.

same,
'3.

1) talent.

Targ. O. Ex.

XXV,

39;

hybridization or by harnessing together, of wool and linen


in the same web (Lev.

e.'A'",i133, 1133,

Ib.

'31

OS anpnp

iblto

large round

XXXVIII, 27; a. e Bekh.5 a sums the Bihle counts'

XIX,

19; Deut.

E.

s.

82; Y. Ber. VIII, 12 b top

XXII, 9 to 11). Gen. Ol om fflxn fire and hyb-

pioabs

rids (mules)

although not having been created in the


1

six

days &c. Kil. VIII,


yard,
lb.
1, 1

t)13n

ixb mixed
are

stab,
Sot. 19 b $113

v.

^3b.
1) tongs,

seeds in the vine-

HIS nt
as

lb. 9 '3

alma

no forbidden junction, coming under the law of K. Tosef. ib.


'3 diist

Olil 53 m. (enlarg. of ab, v. nab 2)


$115

pinchers,

'3 (Alf. 'p)

iron tongs (to force her

mouth

Ill, 16 '3 lJiS* hltta

yard); Sabb. 139 a

is not forbidden (in the vineix.Kilayim, name of a treatise of the Mishnah and Tosefta, of the Order of Z'rai'm.

cuseuta

a. v.

open; Tosef.ib.II,3 nas). Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. Ill, 11 some a ed., v. tiab. Men. 63 plas> '3 yvoS (Ar. 'b3) a balling form in the shape of forceps with cavities (which clapped
together give the dough the shape of an apple &c).

"pD&Ol?

chlamys,

v.

Slab.

355
Pi

(cmp.

to)

to

seize.Denom.

3b.
'[ifo

3k?, Hif.

aSbn

(denom. of ate)

iaie

sMMes

resembling dog-bites (cmp. our


I, 8 (8 )

'cat-stitching'),] to stitch,

ab) shape of cross-stitches, zigzag of nails in the Sabb. 60 b '3 ^as 1WBS (Ms. M. Slab, Alf. 'p) if he drove the nails in in the shape of &c. Koh.E. to XII, 11 '31 131!* '3rt, v. nab. [B. Kam. 100 b '3, v. Q13b> Tanh.
2) (v.
sole.

opp. to ^BPl to sew in a workmanlike manner. M. Kat.


b

Balak

13,

read: &l>b-]
f.

aba lawn

Ms. M.
is

a.

T. ed. (Mish.

a.

Babli 3ib)

X '2-?3

(an assumed

word

for

nab, after
*|$

the form

the professional tailor

permitted (during the festive

of S**a$) she-dog, bitch. Midr.

Till, to Ps.

XXXIX (in
sn here is

an

week) to stitch (but not to sew); expl. ib. 10 a 2>i&Ba he makes wide steps (cross-stitches); (another opin.) iJHU fctnab (Ms. M. only ttttab. q. v.) dog's teeth, i. e. irregular
stitches; Y. ib. 80 d bot. JibBa; (oth. opin.) MM8t

allegorical contest of the limbs) '3

sbi

milk for thee, ed. Bub.


ace).
Ib. '3

sab;

Talk. Ps. 721

snab
c.

(i

abl hSOrt (read with Yalk. L

Stab;

nnx each

stitch singly.

Ib.l^Sa'pSSSlin the saddlers are permitted

to do dog-stitching.

Bub. Sttiab) thou hast brought dog-(instead of lion-) milk. Ib. '3 nnist "pip SOi3$ V 3"a 11S1 (differ, in Yalk; S$na$$ TO1) and furthermore a lioness may Bub. snab
. . .

S33
XVII,

m.(b.h.; preced.) <%. Snh.63 b (expl.']naS,IIKings

likewise be called a bitch.

31) '3

they worshipped a dog.

Yoma

VIII,

6, a. e.

D^b,v.ni3b3.

'3 a mad dog. Kil. I, 6, v. i*iSia. Kel. XVII, 13 '3 dian sea-dog. Gen. E. s.77, v. lismi!*. Y. Snh. VII, 23 c top (ref. to Ps. XXII, 21) '21 b) iab;a from the dog (the vicious accuser) of that pious man, v.ib^S^bot.jSq.); a.fr.

TOTO

rQ>3

f-

(ab,

v.

Wa$?)

dog-stitch, the shoemaker's

a PI. di3.b. Ber. 3 '31

Tosef. B. Kara. VIII, 17. Ex. E.

s.

20

pegging of the sandal. Y. Snh. X, 28 a '31 n$13> njiJK '3 the kallebeth does not count among the number of nails to be driven into shoes; Y. Sabb.VI, 8 a Ppa i$3 (corr. ace, or

bl

'3

lt!

the Egyptians

made golden dogs by


;

sor-

n^aib); Koh. E. to xn,

'ai la^it

aiabn.
f-

cery that they should bark &c.

a. fr.

&Cl5}3S
7.

(tradit.

pronunc. S<na$3)

ch.=h.

rfe,nb,tfsbich.
Prov. VII, 22'(Ms.Vaite; h.

tie.

Targ. Ps. LIX,


a.

Targ.

E. Hash. 4 a

Yalk. Ps. 721,

v. S<iab>; a.
,

ct&SS);

fr. Y.Ab.Zar.

preced. w.) dog-stitch. M. Kat. 10 a

v.

nab, bitch. e.'3 liiffl (cmp. ab.

Erub. 61 a (prov.) "2 in, 42 d top, expl. ynaa, v. p '31 rtTO Stb a dog away from home barks years, i. e. however quarrelsome a man maybe, he will not
fight in a strange place; a.fr.

S1W53 m.ch.,pZ.iStt$3
119 a
.

Chaldeans, soothsayers. Sabb.

Yeb. 21 b

a. e.

Trnsf. a mean person. Lev.

''vfe m.
(Ar. 'pX^jb)

B.S.9.PZ-yra^a, St*ab,iab. Targ.Ps.XXII, 17. Targ.Is. LVI,10; a.e.Y-Peahl.^bot.; Y.Kidd.I,61 b ,v.ttiWch.Sabb. 152 a '31 t&b inisb his (euphem. for my) dogs no longer bark, i. e. my voice is weak from old age. B. Mets. 94 a top '31 SOiS* '3 "[31 "|3 so and so many dogs have we
with
us. Pesik.B'shall.,p.86
a

b h. same. PZ. di^b. Pes. 113 '33 ybsOtS fa we must not consult soothsayers.

H33 m. (v.
Y. BetsT
ill,

ablss, !*blS) JTZaft, a measure for spices.


'a i$

end, 62 b '31

in give

me

a k'lah of

spices,

yn!5Tn

13b

*{<tr\

(not

Mb)

for housekeepers are in the habit of putting a k. of spices d &c. Y. PeahVIII,20 bot. ybti n$13 a K.is the ordinary

two dogs
(ref. to

(of gold)

made by the

sorcerers

(v.

preced.). Ib.,

quantity for spices (Erub. 29 a ; E. S. to Peah VIII, 5 sblS).


;

sq. NBttJIp'l '3

the real (natural) dogs do not bark at us


7); a.

Ex. XI,
'i

ed.,

read

e. [Targ. Koh. IV, 6 sbtS ab, some Kb.Lam. E. to I, 4 sob, read: Slab.]
n.

T\1Q

f.

(b. h.;

$b)

1) [eroivn,

18,] (sub.

nb3or

na, cmp. mix, en"iin


I, 1

ornament, v. a. dilin

Is.

XLIX,

13) bride;

5S2 bS II, pr.

m. SOiB

'3 13

Pe Z/&a

SWa, name
.

daughter-in-law. Yeb.
wife.
Sot. IX, 14

inbl and
StnttJ

his (deceased) son's

'31 '3rt

that the bride on her


in procession, v. IV^Btt.

of a wealthy citizen of Jerusalem. Gitt. 56 a

wedding day maybe taken around


Keth. 71 b Pes. 87 a
;

fc*i<Q III or &ObS, Var. of sab. V. Ar. Compl. ed. Koh. IV, 235.

'31 nstSailB '33 like

a bride (daughter-

in-law) found perfect in the house of her father-in-law.


Ib.

JlSbS

f.

(v.

ab)

1) she-clog.

Lam. E. to 1, 4 (not sab).

Y. Snh. VI, 23 b hot. 'db ^PptJ having connection with a dog. Koh.E. to VII, 26.-2) tongs, pinchers. Tosef. Kel.
B. Mets.
Ill, 11 '31
;

a bride in her father's house (not yet taken to her husband's paternal house). Ex. E.s. 41 (play on inbs, Ex.XXXI, 18, cmp. bbPa.) '31 ncnDlpa It '3 na
'3

Was* nia3

as the bride

is

adorned &c;
ib.

a.fr.

[Tanh.KiThissal8iB13'3,

yitso b)'3 the barbers' tongs, the phy-

read with.ed. Bub.


'3

ism

i^p.]

PI

nib.

Sot.

1.

c.

sicians' &c.

v.

Slab.

miDS

(Talm. ed. sing.) the bridal wreaths. Ib. 49 b ;

a.


; ;

pDBlte

fr.

2)

general assembly, esp. Kalldh, the assembly of


the

is

exempt, and there

is

nothing &c);
1.

Yoma

ll b 'S sil

Babylonian students in
p.

8 b '3T SniiffllB Ar. (Ms. Paris

384

ed. SrHD silS

11

!)

months ofElul andAdar. Ber. sis% v. Eabb. D.S.,Vol.I, the weekly Scripture lessons of

Sifl (isil) (v.

Eabb. D.

S. a.

to IX, 10 '31 'a .Trails 1311 '31

Ms. M. and note).Koh. B. Slh ^sa if a person is

the Kallah weeks (during which B.Bibi could not find time
to peruse the section of each week). lb. 6 a , v. tfpnil. lb.

57 a 's

iisi U5S"i; B. Bath. 22 a '3 lB^I the president' of the


(of si?)

Kallah. PI.
'31

^3. Hull. 49 a

'3

ismnia fcba,
;

snaba a

(small) treatise of the

Talmud named Kallah


Kidd. 49 b Taan. 10 b ;

somebody and comports himself as somebody (is proud of his value), it were better he had not been born a. fr. 2) (interrog.) introducing a question to which a negative answer is expected, is there any? has any? &c. Snh. 105 a '3 ffl il> nii ffli 'a has the one still any claim on the other? Sabb. 31 a '31 'pTaSa 'a is there ever a king ap;

(from

its first

word). Sabb. 114 a

pointed except

&c? Ned. VIII,

7 "SI

mas 'a
VII,

wouldstthou

[oth. opin.:

a subject which has been discussed in the

have said
[Tosef.

it,

but for thy wish to honor


19; Tosef.B.

me ?
8,

a. fr.

general assembly].

Men. XIII,

Kam.

v. nVn.]

rte,
153,

v. -to.

SraVi) finishing, venting full wrath. Targ. Y. Deut. XXIX, 27. Targ. Ps.LIX, 14 '33 (Ms. -li^aa). Targ. Y. II Gen. XXVII, 44 rtTiilS (read:
constr. sub.
nVi!|i3). Targ. Y.

153 f. (ii3I,

Deut.

XXIX,

22

htfis.

12153 m. (b.h. 3i3) \twistedtog ether, united by tenons,]


;

shed, coop.

Bets. 24**313:1 ISlisi "pSS enter their coop

"ffll53 (= las liiss) as though one said, that is to * Naz. II, 3 (li a ) 'a sis it niiisni si Ol (Mish. ed. laii) she had no intention except that of one who says, 'This be unto me a sacrifice', i. e. she meant only to forbid herself this cup (cmp.ib. lasl lsaS). Snh. VI, 4 (interpret. '31 niip "O, Deut. XXI, 23) 'SI fia ilSa 'S which means as much as, (people will say,) Why has this man been hanged? &c. lb. 6 OVpSlD'S, as if saying (intimating), iiiaa S">n we bear no grudge &c. Ex.E. s. 41 'ai '3
say, this means.

m&

in the evening.

she uncovers her face, as

if

saying &c.

a. v. fr.

Zakh., p. 22 b

*2153 m. T
.

(lifes,

cmp. 3il3) aa;e. JR.

"p3li3. Pesik.

&113153, Ab. d'E. N.ch.XLIV,

ed. Schechter, v.biliis.

*Wfo,
&"0TO,
v. "to.

0^3153,

v.

S^i.
7, v.

&qi53

ch. same, v. S3il3.

Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. IV,

il^3.

"H"I53, Yalk. Gen. 147,

&3 153
s.

m.

(a sing, of xsXeovtss, as if xsXIov;)

beam

&W153, =Snisis.B. Bath.8 a Ms.H.(Ar.


StiV^).

v.

IS 11 quotes

of the loom, in gen. beam, pole.' Kel. XX, 3 '33 lS3p if he inserted the transverse staff of the loom in the beam '33 lS3pU! Soa if one fixes a chair on the top of a beam
Tosef. ib. B. Mets. XI, 5. Zab. Ill, 3 'an is Ar. (ed. 'asn)

nTlTO, '3
(Ms.M.
'saj.

"'IZL

pr. n. pi.
.

Be-K'luhith. Bets. 5 b 'S ia

Keth"40 b

was seated on a beam.


ed. Zuck. (corr. ace).
bil^is, corr. ace).

Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. II, 2


Ib. VII, 2

b^ia

awis

ed. Zuck. (ed.


v. Silvia.]

[Ab. d'E. N. ch.

XXIV,

PL

nibiiis, ni^biii:?, rrisbiiis. B. Bath. 67 b (expl.niSina)

^0153, v

vttiifa?.

'31

IIS

ili)

'3

cedar beams supporting the transverse press


II,

beam.

E. Hash.

3 (22 b ) 'Sbllis (Ms.


;

M.

2 nibliip).

5153 m. 1)=M?3;
niiaii
Catal.
*3
;

2) part. pass, of iis.

[Tanh.

Bo

Sifre

Num.

160. Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. II, 2

a. e.

Mekh. Bo* beg. ni13li iis, read': iis (v. Levy, of Eabb. Semin. of Breslau 1889, p. 38, note).]

&t0i53 T
Eashi
text
Ib.

ch. same. Targ. I

Kings VI, 4; VII, 5 Ar.,

D15j m. (=a is, cmp. aisa) 1) anything, something, somebody (Lat. ullus). Targ. Koh. I, 9 'a mi (h. text "pS is).Yalk. Num. 730 (ref. to Num. X, 35) 'pSI *plSa bfM&i 'a US before thee they flee, and are we nothing before them? "plS 'pSIDSI WPl&i 'a "0!* 1!hS -plBBS sis tafiilBi 'a IIS "pS llhs but (it means) when thy countenance is with us we are something before them &c. Sifre Num. 84 (corr. ace). Kel. XXIV, 1 Oa hllrlB is clean from any (of the aforementioned impurities). Ber. 22 b a. fr. 'Sa 11BB is entirely exempt. Ned. I, 1, a. fr. las si 'S he has said nothing, i. e. what he said is void. si
.
.

a. Kimhi (ed. StepiS, 'li3, Levita Var. Sbllip; h. S|pttJ) beam used for arches (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Camara). 4. PI. IDltfs. Targ. Y. II Num. XXXV, 20 (v. Sifre *'

Num.

160).

,)"fc)u'D, v. next w. a. 5)^3.

y&ftQ,
figs.

ty%
a'.

'wbj3,

D^&nb,

^pab m

P i.

(Lesbiij'v. Spplis

SplSlia) Lesbians, 1) a species of

'a
'a

not the

least, 'a

nothing at

all.

Erub. ll a sil nti si


all, i. e.

(Rashi

SiliSS

si) he has done nothing at

what he has done has no legal consequences. Ib. b isn KTi /a si yma Ms. M. all agree that if ... there
. . . ,

Ned. 50 b' (quoting Maasr.II, 8) 'S3 IHB1S il^ if one is doing hired labor among Lesbian figs; Maasr. 1. c. bi&ai Mish. Y. ed. tP&3i Y. ib. II, 50 a 'pDli3. Ned. 1. c. '3 isa what is K. ? Answ. '31 iliSPrt Sl^a a species of figs used b for cooking purposes. Ib. 49 (in Chald. diet.) I^BSjlis, read l^Bpli? (or ^B.. .); [Ar. reads 'pb&liS; Mus. refers to yifiakswc,, a species of early figs.] 2) (cmp. Spbli^)
;

a species of

table-olives, opp. "jalB ^rTH.


II,

Tosef. Ter. IV, 3


6

is

nothing at

all (to

consider; ed.

'S

sil='3 sil hllBB

it

jib&lip ed. Zuck. (Var. 'BliS; Ter.

B3S

ihil).

Ib.

; ;

iwto
III, 15 'p (Var. 'SVip,

fS&p) Y.
;

ib. I,

end, 4

a,]idbto

(read:

he has finished
all (the

(his task). Ib.

IBb '3 EX when he has done

'bto or

"Bite).
v.

prescribed ritual), he has achieved atonement;


4; a.

p-rfo,
"j, "53
&c.
B'.

^bito.

Sifra

AhSre ch. IV, Par.


fix

e. Tanh. Vayetse 2

"p!s3a

IITWnD
to.
m.
(b. h.;

they reap their


S. a.

fields entirely (leaving

no

corners for the poor). Snh. 67 b 'al

to Vpniiaia rto (some


Till, to Ps.

next w.)

1) vessel,

receptacle; bag
vessel takes

ed.

to,
6
;

v.

Eab. D.
s.

1.

note) cease from thy homilet-

Bath. 85 a

'31 ffwt bffl

ito a man's

ical interpretations,

and turn to &c; Midr.


II Chr. IV, 21) '31

possession for

Mm (of its contents).


is

Ber. 23 a "(ito SIMIB 'a


T'fillin). Ib.

CIV,

Ex. E.

10, v. $?. 2) to finish, destroy.

Y. Shek.
yn they

a receptacle which
'a

intended for them (the

VI, 50 b top

(ref.

to

rtoa,

&13

one wrapper within the other. Y. Sabb. VII, 10 d top Sllli ite VTlMl he who shapes an earthen vessel; niaiat 'a ttSlifi; who shapes a glass vessel by blowing; 551313 'a niBWl who makes a vessel in a mould. Y. Hag. Ill, 79 a top, a. fr. 'ptobb IppW they are tied to their vessel, i. e. the vessel in which they are offered makes them to be considered one mass, though they are otherwise disconnected; Hag.in 2 / bl6pxa / biT Mekh. Yithro,Amalek,2 (ref. to Ex. xviii, 19) nrai xia 'aa anb be unto
'a
)

-pro

(these vessels) consumed all the gold (of the country);

Men.
ibtt:

29 a '31 irtosli) it

consumed

&c. Pesik. E.

s.

2 '31

WY18

whom
'31

the Lord destroyed.

1533 the

Num. E. s. 3 itoa 'jllKrt iiifi Ark made havoc among the sons of Kehath

(who had charge of it; cmp. II Sam. VI, 7). Mekh.B'shall., Amalek, s. 2 )h$b to destroy them. Y. Hag. II, 78 a bot. (cited in Tosaf' to Hag. 17 b a. v. &&SK) in&ij> .toiffi laSal (ed. atom)) provided he has used up all his dough for
the day;
p.
a.

m\

them

like a vessel filled

with divine revelations. Ab. d'E.

13 b

'31 'a *5-iU)i


a. e.

fr.Part. pass. rfeiSa, pi. "plblba. Pesik. Shek., lin 133 Israel would then have been

N., II vers., ch. II, v. 1T\\

Tanh. Bo. 5 a. fr. PI. tito, constr. to. Hag. Ill, 1 'a "pro 'a vessels put into larger vessels. Kel. 1, 1 Ib. II, 1 a. fr. 2) outfit, apparel, garment, tool, weapon. PI. as ab. Keth. 59 b 'a
. ;

Mekh. Bo., beg. nTOlb to; nb ito (read to) a vessel of revelation;

destroyed;

jniBB linen garments. Sabb. 114 a dii3^ '3 white garments


a. v.

Hithpa. n|snn, Nithpa. ftow to be destroyed, visited by death. Num. B. s. 5 ^tona VH they were diminished. Ib. 'SI )v tesni j>85 that they may not be destroyed from the world. Ib. s. 3 '31 '3 xb not one of them was missing on being counted &c. a. e.
; **

fr Gen.

E.

s.

90 (expl. Gen. XLI, 44) Dili '3 official

badge of the hands (bracelets, rings &c), bto"i 'a greaves &c; (Ar. a.Eashi dillto, -p-nto, corrupt, of Bill to). Ib. s. 89 bill '3.. 13 fWB (some ed. Di*lto, Ar. pTlto
.

53,

N53 I

ch. same, 1) to keep enclosed, to with-

hold, restrain.

Targ. I Sam. VI, 10.

Targ. Ps. XXI,

3.

Targ. Is. XXXIII, 15

to

(ed. "Wil. te) restrains his eyes.


;

Yalk. ib. ,1 47 iTto, corr.acc.) that no servant was to hold office

or wear rings &c.

(v.

Sm. Ant.

s.v.

Annulus).

"pifibb,

T^.B. Mets. IX, 13 '3 ijffii DlttJa ITl he is guilty of having seized two implements (the upper and the lower
v.

XVII, 28 to.3 ed. Lag. -Part. pass. to. Targ. Jer. XXXII,2 (Targ.Ps.LXXXVIII, 9 &tto,h. form).Sabb. 57 b ifil1S 8to,v.Miial; [Var.Ar. lami^ reminiscence fr. Nidd. 17 a v.' toa.] 311S ixto, v.
Targ. Prov. XI, 26 &6iS3 ed. Lag.
ib.
; ,

millstone).

Ib. '3 i31B

two objects of use

(a mattress

and

preced. 2)

to be finished, gone. Ber. 39 a


v.

nsiaato

the

a plough). B. Bath. V, 2 ito the &c); a. fr.

outfit of

the ass (saddle

benediction is finished &c,

preced. B.Mets. 79 a xto Kpl


is

Mlp and
69 b K'ab'S
3)

the capital itself


'a

used up

(v. infra).

Yoma
a. fr.

the world would come to an end;


[to be entirely with,] to trust.

vO, S53, S"TO


'31

(b. h.; v.

to)

1) to enclose; to re-

(cmp.

D^tti)

Targ. Ps.

strain, keep back. Midr. Till, to Ps.

CXIU nban nx

nto!?

to ward this plague off from thee. Midd. IV, 6 (to 313 'keeping off the raven', an arrangement of iron points on the roof of the Temple; Sabb. 90 a 3119 iViB (pi.) Ms.

XXXI, 7. Ib. 25 ^to (ed. Lag. a. oth. T^iib, corr. ace). Ib. XXXII, 10; a. e.'; v. *>bfi. [Differ, fr. b. h. ito to be
consumed by anxiety,
Af.
to long, die for.]

tox

to lock up, restrain.


fcfefiffl

Targ. II Chr. VII, 13.

M.(ed.Kito ch.; v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note); Men. 107 a to: Ms. M. (el' nto); M. Kat. 9 a toa Ms. M. (ed. to) Arakh.
;

Kidd. 81 b '31

nto.Part.

pass. ito. Y.

Naz.

II,

beg. 51 d 13aa iJX '3

(ed. ntoaa, read tvb toa) kept the cattle off from the entire field (in which he walked)-; (ed. kept himself aloof from the entire

in?

toa Ar. a. Tosaf.


:

I will

be restrained from
rf>3Pffi)

it (for 'I

will abstain').

2)

(cmp.

pasture ground). B. Bath. 5 a v. next w.


,

bbti) to be full, to be finished, to cease.


'31

Ber. 39 a "pis

naia

the benediction must be finished simul-

Pa. to to destroy, use up, diminish. B. Mets. 1. c. 1$toa SOlp (when hiring the usufruct of an object,) we are per-

taneously with breaking the bread. Tanh. Ki Thissa 5


'al bstlttJi

to

133 Israel would have ceased to


.

exist;

(Pesik. Shek., p. 13 b 'pitta

Iin, v. infra).

Snh. 97 b

to

jiSpfi to all the predicted terms of

(have passed by)

a.

fr. [Pesik. B.
^3,

redemption are ended s. 12 13p3 .tol na,

read: rtol.]Part.

(fr.

crop, bv\, part,

is. Snh. 17 a (ref. to ts6b,

Num.

XI, 28)

mbln a. nto:) ito )tf\... btsU


and
a. fr.

you hired an ass and it died on the road, you may sell its and hire another ass for the money ib. '3a &6 Slip we must not use up the stock, i. e. you may buy another ass for the carcass, but not hire one. Ib. Ms. M. jjittjun tib SOlp i?to> (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 8) and as for using up the stock, we need not take that into conmitted to use up the stock
for travelling,
carcass,
itself, e. g. if
;

lantoa throw upon them the care


they will cease
Pi.
20) 'a
(to

for the public,

sideration. B.

Kam.

3a

Wlp

Kilbbtfi

when

the obnoxious

prophesy) of themselves;

subject destroys the object itself (not only the fruits).

n^3

1) to finish, cease.

Yoma

60 b (ref to Lev.

XVI,

Ithpe.

tons*
2.

to be closed

up, withheld; to refrain. Targ.


Ill,

iBb 3X when he has atoned

(for the

sanctuary &c),

O. Gen. VIII,

Targ. Prov.

27

a. fr.

*3
11

m^,
a
signal,

33,

&03

II,

4/".

itex

(v. preced.) [to assemble, call

together (cmp*. X&ftbix),] 1) to call, give


Jer.
I, 15.

Targ.

Targ. Zeph.
lb.

II, 15;

a.

e. 2)

(of the lion) to


iteiK. lb.

roar; to shout, thunder &c. Targ. Ps. CIV, 21, v.

dni&MVi) lannnj the ei of Israel (censorial change dmsiBI, euphem. for Israel) would have been condemned to destruction. Gen. B. s. 10 '3 )W}>.... iteil list vaykhullu (Gen. II, 1) has the meanBer.

H,

5 C bot. Snh. 63 a '3

. . .

XXIX, 3. na IJ^Sa
her
off).

LXXIV,

4; a.

e. B.Bath.

5a

Satea KTO

ing of affliction, of diminution

(ref.

to the reduction of

iilteK v.Ar.s.v.te; (incorr. in eds. nites6 1&6

the planetary courses after Adam's

sin).

Ib.s.49 (expl.nte,

SfSS) as to a goat,

we need
Nias

only shout at her (to drive


15*bl

lb. nitefc6 ia

Rashi

(ed. iteial,

read

iteal) and need you not a


opin.

man

to shout at her?; [oth.

Gen.XVIII,21) yanf! "|iT3 they deserve extinction; [Targ. Y. II Gen. 1. c. XHaa TBS n^te, read: SOiaS mite lias]. Mekh. B'shall., Shirah, s.5'3 niaS thou hast passed the
.
.

we need only
v.

keep her

off, v.

preced.]

verdict of destruction

&c;

a. fr.

vrts,

mte.

TtfiO,

v.

naite,
(b. h.;

TOS
rifice

(b^bs) m.

ite) entire, esp. Kalil, a sac-

burnt entirely.

Sifra Tsav, Par. 3, ch. V;

Men. 51

11

iBpn

'33 shall be burned as a Kalil. Y. Sot. Ill, 19 b top


is

*&%
n "-53

v.

next w.
consisting of movable tenoned
1

bltea nailp
Par.
I,

offered as a

K Men. 74

a
;

a.

e. Tosef.

Zeb. V, 4 dUBijA
(Vte)

'3, v. SlISiJJ.

f.

(v. aste) 6oa?,

links/ Tosef.Kel.JJ-.Mets. IX,

"pann

"sffi

'3

the

tailors'

3""

33, ^3"" 33

c.

1) circle,

wreath, crown. Targ.

138 '33 dl5h51 and put them (the Cherubs of the Temple) in a box; a. e. Esp. coffin with bier. M. Kat. 27 a sq. '33 diiJSl (not nsitea) and the poor were carried out on a common bier; opp. ttJSII; Tosef.

boxPesik.Anokhi, p.
,

Y. II Ex.

XXV,

11.
1

Targ'.

Num.

VI, 7 (h. text It 3). Targ.


lb.

Y. I Deut. XIV,
Sabb. 152 a ,
v.

IS&il

'3

(cmp. teste),
Targ.
Is.
s.

XXXIV,

fem. (also ntete constr.).

Nidd. IX, 16 xaitea. Par. XII, 9

'3 bffi
:

support of the

bier,

Maim.

(oth. opin.

fip the movable the ring for keep-

XXVIII, 5; a. fr. end (ref. to 1H5, Gen.XLIX, 26)"JlVlK1 yiniVitethe crown of thy brothers. Gitt. 7 a iimiai '3 a bridal wreath for his daughter. B.
XEtenll.

Gen. B.

98,

ing the corpse in position).

Lam. R.

to III, 16 Stains.

Bath. 4 a, Deut.
1.

v. &6ii; a.

ePI.

XWsS,

T33, NT?? m.
xuXtS,
xoto.i,

(jiUc,, -i8o, only in xa"u8o<p<5po;

c.

Targ. Job

calix) 1) cwp.
a. e.
a.

Targ. II Ohr. IV,


Jer.

5.

Targ. 0.
II, p. 16).

Lag. (oth. ed. sing.);

XXXI, 36. a. e. B.

itete, itete. Targ. Y. Targ. Jud. VIII, 26 ed.

Bath. 16 b

mb

Yin itete

Gen. XLIV, 12,


Targ. Ps. XI, 6;
2)

(Var. 'p, v. Berl. Targ. O.

e. PI. Tl^?. Targ.


PI. as ab.

calyx of flowers.
'p).

Targ. Ex.

XXXV, 5 XXV, 33, sq.


f

they had wreaths (each dedicated to a friend). 2) '3 ial or '3 coronation tax (aurum coronarium, v. Sm. Ant. s. v.). lb. 8 a '31 '3 ial Kinni as in the
(ed. sing.)

Ms. M.

(Ms. I

case of a coronation tax


Tiberias. lb. '3 5>pB (Ms.

mbs, vnbi, D*nTbD,-pTb3, corrupt.


diii ite, v. ite.

3)

aote) '3 or '3 weKfof.

which they put on the city of M. tea) the tax was repealed. Keth. 77 b Sabb. 109 b '3 in
.

one dose of melilot. PI. itete.

lb. '3

xiUan

five parts of
-jiaoai

JT^D, rpbfc, 1) Mey. y/b. Mets. II,


.

melilot (Bashi: roses). [Y. M. Kat. II, 81 d bot. yinsa


. .

f.

(b. h.

mte; T

il==, v.
;

;Vb)
a.fr.

beg. 8 b . Hull. 55 a Kites


a
,

KiMd,

read:

J*i*=i}=

te.]

PI. HPte, constr. niite. lb. in, 2. Ber. 61 a. e., v. fSi. Tanh. Vayigg. 1 1, a. e. lirfi^S, v. 13 II ; a. fr. 2) the belli/ o'f

'3

a stove. B. Bath.

n&B 115m
is

'3

JOte (Ms. E. a. H. irtia). lb. 20 b the protuberance of the belly of the stove
II, 11
;

*S>3*33 m.pl. (v. preced.) coronation tax. Meg.Taan. II iWaJFK the coronation tax was remitted (v. I Mace.
:

XIII, 39); [Scholion to Meg. Taan. wreaths, an idolatrous


rite forced
1

upon the Jews by the

Syrians.]

one hand-breadth beyond the rim

Tosef. ib.I, 3 Kites


:

ed. Zuck. (Var. mite, mites). [B.

Hananel i'bia=xo Ma.}

StffP"

^,
;

constr. nVte,' v. tete.


najia.

Jl^5,v.mite.

n!EP.p3f. (b.h. nate; dte) disgrace, usu. with


2, v.

D"OTvD,
fctrfPbS
(ed. '"*
;

Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. VII,

asfo.

B. Bath. 75 a
I

a. fr.

f.

(ite 1 3) cheer, trust. Targ. Ps.

CXIX,1 16 Ms.

']D" 53, Ex. R.


"j^3_, v. mite.

s.

15 Mus., read: "jain te, v. "in.

h. text life}).
itf

(1^53,
brides. Y.

jb3 m.
Ill,

pi.

(v.

nte) [crowns, ornaments,}


;

Ab. Zar.
6

42 top

Y. Peah I, 15 d

Targ. Y.
Y.

0"]2*03 m. (^aXtvo?)
(corr. ace.) ] Num. B.
s.

bridle.
;

Deut.

XXIV,

',i|31 "|iJrin (h.

text 3311

dim).[Targ.

20 dlJite

Tanh. Balak 13 Slate Y'lamd. to Num. XXIII, 5

II Gen. XVIII, 21 mjte., v. mite.]

XXIV li fflUB Olbb dJite Ar. (ed. di3 dite, Var. bSlte, corr. ace.) like a
quot. in Ar.,
v.

dp|.Ab.

d'B. N. ch.

fpbs,
V,8
'3

v.mte..,

horse which

is

bridled. Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. IV, 7 blnte,

n **53 f.(rtte) destruction, diminution, extinction. Ab.


te}'asi a destructive famine (general miscrop). Y.

diaite, SiJlteD (corr. ace).

Pesik. E.

s.

42 'te (corr. ace.)

VX

"?

.5

(X^aviSio^

meant

for ^Xajj-uSiov,

cmp.

05^3
Cast. Lex. Syr.s. v.) a fine mantle,

bb3

an

officer's distinction.

Y. Snh. X, 29 a top,

v. sfnaHt.

W^D, v. trirtB. SD^b, XC31P3.


v.

& n 33m.,pl.d^3,frt3(b?3, enlarg.of p3; cmp.Ges.


H. Diet Jo
'31

m. fyaXx6<;) a copper, caldron. B. Kam. I00 b (ref. to Mish. IX, 4 11S3 1X32) [read :]'S ISaSffl 11SS iXa (v. Eabb.D. S.a.l.note50) what does, 'he dyed it kdur' mean? ... the copper dyed it (cmp. STTPSl TWpfl ib.); 193S(B "Wo 1111 X1SS 'S (Ms. H.) what does it mean &c? The sediment of kettles. [Editions a. Mss. have &13PS, Siapp with 3].PI. yipja. Y. B. Bath. IV, 14c bot. ipP&3, (read: ma
. . .

Ol20a_

s . v. tol5)

bags. Tosef. Kil. V, 26

'Srtl

"pplHX

d^ISM

TP?3, corresp. to tiTTpn

ma

Tosef. ib. Ill, 3) the copper

ed. Zuck. tents

a dehiscent fruit, similar to carob. Ter. XI, 4 tJiS-nm '3 k'lisin and carobs; Ukts. I, 6 '1P3 (Maim.
a species of figs, v. p&Bfe).Hull. 67 b (a species of peas, Eashi); Sifra Sh'mini, Par. 10, ch. XII, a. e. '331D pfflini the bugs found in &c; T. Ter. VIII, 45 b bot. Tosef. Ter.

Trnsf. pods,

and bags,

filters

&c,

v. ">?&3X.

T35S}, 5STS53
fish

resembling sardines
if

39 c bot.

he

is

forbidden ony ch. (small

f. (xaXxt'c;, -IBoi) chalMs, a small (v. Sm. Ant: s. v.). Y. Ned. VI, one says, I will taste no StW, '33. X?X . li^X d fish). Ib. top QiSB X3X 'P^S
.

V, 7; Y. Eicc. Ill, beg. 65; a. e. [Ukts. Y. Maasr. II, S0 a v. p&MPB.]


,

Ill, 2, v.

bia^a.

I feel as if I
is it

were eating

chIb. '3 m?
a

yat Xim

... rrt>

not often the case


fish,

when

man

says to his neighbor,

D^HD^D,
I'D

buy me a
v.

that he will buy ch. for

him?Y.

Erub.

next w.
(/tXiap^oi, chiliarchi)

Ill,

20 d top X113PS (corr. ace); Y. Peah VIII, 21 a top

-)"

3D, read:

yw'"^? m. pi.

XllppS ('pis), read: N'T'pte.

chiliarchs,

commanders

of one thousand soldiers.

Koh.

B. to XII, 7 (expl. dilS BUDS, Ez. XXI, 27 a ) ^SlipS ('11?3)


to appointchiliarchs ;[Lam. R.,introd.(E. Josh.2) diSla^pS,
v. &WW-iViB.]-Sifre Deut. 3 1 7 (expl. d"i13,

5353
'si

(b. h.

??3, P13) [to surround,] 1) to provide with

Deut. XXXII, 14) Dnsffi'-ppilipss IPX (ed. Fr. dipil&ips, corr. ace.) this

everything ; to sustain. Naz.3 a ,v. Ptebs. Ber. 58 b dsnx'31


for you (while alive) in justice, and gathered you in justice. 2) (cmp. fctMffl) to raise a crown of hair, to be a nazir. Naz. I, 1 pstea "iifn I will grow a crown (as a substitute for, 'I win be a nazir b v. W). Y. ib.51 top y^Sail fa irm lalXS as if he said, I will be one of those who wear a crown of hair. Tosef.

"pia

and provided

refers to their (the

Eoman)

chiliarchs

Yalk. Deut. 944

I'pTOD,
KtJlbS,

v.

preced.

v. site.

^St
Sabb.

i.

(v.

133X. Kil. IX,


ib. 20 b

X3Vi3) cissaros -blossoms, a woolly suba 2, expl.Y.ib. 32 top iin&ip finss.

Nidd. VI, 6; Nidd. 52 b PSAsaiB IS (euphem.) until she has a full growth of hair (around the pudenda), *3) denom.

II, 1.

tniii this (metaxa)

is

hallakh. lb.;

Men. 39 b
pp^"i&).

'31

Sabb. 27 a.

'sm taWtun (garments of) silk, K. &c. (v. Tosef. ib. IX (X), 3 'S 1aS EallaJch
-|P13 ed.

/ to arm, fit out. Midr. Till, to Ps. VII iY apn p"X in?S?S 13X XP1 (read: T>>3te) said the Lord to him (Doeg), is it not I that fitted him (David) out with it (the

of

^3)

rt3

sword of Goliath deposited in the Sanctuary)?


entire sentence is missing in ed. Bub.; note 69 a.
fr.

[The
quotes

wool. Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. V, 11 Kel. XXVIII, 8 -|5S).


:|

Zuck. (R.

S. to

1.

mss. irbpbp.]

Nithpalp. P3b3ti3

to

be supported. Pesik. E.

s.

4 irppx

53

(contr. of T^J

i"i|3,

v. lite) cease awrf

um/, #0/

'31

'3

(not ba?arD) Elijah

was supported by the woman

Yeb. 44 a ^hlaSU) pSS's turn towards one corresponding


to thine

of Zarephath.

own

age. B. Mets. 22 a ni&i

p2x
71 a
.

'S

go to better
B. Bath. 164 b

fruits (to take


'31 "jlfflpa '3

turn

T'rumah from); Erub. away from this kind of


It

53^3,

v. P13^3.

slander. Sifra

(15352
'3ti

f.

(preced. art.) 1) support, provision. Ber.44 a

Thazr., Neg., Par. 2, ch. II


I

"plp'3 IS or turn this way, i. e.


12, ch.
'3

PS1 n^nart PS (be blessed &c.) for sustenance

and

may

argue thus;

(ib.

Emor, Par.

XVII '31 hS?


;

IS).
a. e.

support.

2) supply, esp. basket

containing chosen fruits


(9)
;

Ib. Vayikra,

Hobah, Par. 7, ch. XI -p

IX (corr. ace.)

designated for use. Eduy. IV, 10


naffl
'31

Maasr. IV, 2 rte!?3


sale).

J^b^/b^,^b^m.()>^)l)hair-crown(cmp.H\^),
front hair from temple to temple. Sabb. VIII, 4 (78 b ) "ns '3 Mti ?(Bab. ed. ?3p3 Ms. M. "tt 110? 113, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.
;

supply of fruits for the Sabbath (not for

Ib.

Y.

ib.

'3h Bpish he who selects figs to send as a present. IV, 51 b '31 SiaiX roiB '3 Sabbath supply must not
II, end,

be sold. Y. Ter.
there
is

4l d

'3312:

note) enough to produce a crown

by depilation of under-

d^Xh
I,

figs in

the pro-

growth. Ib. 80 b ?3p3a) how do


VI, 6

v. ''SraJS?.

we know

Naz. 3 a (ref. to Mish. 1, 1 i3iln Kin 115U3 '3 "Wl that this vow

vision basket, opp. <12p1a. Y.

Dem.

21 c bot. '31

nnx

'3

only one basketful (of the late fruits) which I


s.

refers to letting the hair

grow? Nidd.

52 b

Tosef. ib.

(ref. to the hair around the pudenda as evidence of maturity) (ina) Slli i3"W ill '3 about this Hlkul I know

a basket of figs for use (subject to tithes even for luncheon, v. iata) ; a. fr. PI. ni?3^3. Dem. VII, 6; a. fr.
reserve &c. Lev. R.
33, beg. Di3Xri
pffl

'3

nothing. 2) support, sustenance. Naz. 1. c. 1135 pa xaix I may say that the Jcilkul (of the Mishnah, v. supra) means
supporting the poor.

553
Gen. bL
included

(b. h.; v. ?13) 1) to


s.

surround, comprise, include.


(not 1P13 1PP31) he again
I, 31).

'31

pis 1^31
all in

itfi

them

the praise (Gen.

Shebu. 23 b

DbS
'31

bilhiart iil33

when

lie

(in his

vow) includes pera lb. 24 , a. fr.

(by saying, 'Praise

ye',

instead of 'Let us praise'). Mekh.

mitted things as well as forbidden things.


iiis ii&is, v. ii&is.

Bo.,Pisha,s. lS'sl'Shya ....KiXlhlB isil

and as he excluded
;

B. Hash. IV, 5 *,nas rvnaia iiisi

himself from the community (by saying 'you') &c.


3) total,

a. e.

and

inserts that section of prayers concerning the divine

sum. B.Bath. 123 a


find seventy (Gen.

'31

nns

'jiisa as their

sum

rulership, v.

msia;

a.

in. Part. pass. ili3,

f.

ililis a) in-

total

you

XL VI,

27),

whereas the de-

cluded. Y. Pes. V, 32 c bot. '21 '3 diaffli

mill the

praise
7); Y.

tailed record counts only sixty nine.

4) generalization,
;

for the rain-fall is included therein (Ps.


,

CXXXV,

statement by implication, opp. BIB specification inclusion,

Taan. Ill, 67 a end.Y. Ber.'l, 3 C top filis ni13in illfflS )Ta the Ten Commandments are contained therein. b) entire, v.
'31

comprehension under a
v. IS.

class.

Ber. 26 b

a. fr.

'35 isi IS,

M?3.
.

Sifra introd.
when
a law

'31 '31

BlSa B1B1 '3a

interpretation

2) to generalize (v. ii3).

B.

Kam.

63 a 1th

(11h) the text generalizes again. [Y. Ah.


.

Zar. IV, 44 b

based upon a general law followed by specification, or specification followed by generalization. Ib. hihB 151 is
'31

top 'piiia

yahlB, read: yiai3,

v. 155.]

'35

is

once laid down in general, and in


is

Nif. iisa to 6e implied, to be stated in general terms, opp. BISa* Y. Sot. VII, 21 d top ibibji *liiS31B diial things

another place a specification


a. ib. 20),
it is

given

(e. g.

stated specifically not for

its

Lev. VII, 37, own sake


Ib. beg. '5a

which have been

stated both implicitly

and

specifically.

alone, hut as applicable to the


'31 yi

whole

class.

Pi.^5

1) to

crown. Tanb. E'eh 7 yiisai...yh:na


are victorious, they

WW when they (the legions)


clude, imply.

QS come

and make a wreath, and crown him (the king). 2)


Part. pass.

to in-

is followed by a by a generalization, you must be guided by tne specification (e. g. Deut. XIV, 26). Tosef.

fins IX

'51

B1S1

if

a general rule

specification

and
;

this again

Sea,

pi.

diiiisa enclosed (as

Sot. VIII, 10

Sot. 37 a '31 '33 1118

'35

"pO

'blessed be'

a germ), potential. Gen. B.'s. io

(ref. to' lisil,

Gen.

II, 1)

had been created then they developed more and more.


'a things
:

DUBSah 1M

potentially,

and

[Y. Ber. VI, 10 a top liiai, read liiai, v. ii3.] .Hi/", iiish to crown, finish, perfect. Part. pass. iisia.

was pronounced on Mount Gerizim in general (corresp. XXVII, 26) and was specified (corresp. to ib. 1525); 'cursed be' was pronounced on
to the general curse, Deut.

Mount Ebalin general (ib. 26) &c.


Ned. ll^a.fr.yi
yes,v.
"
(

a.

fr. '3a by implication.

SaittJ

Minx isi'sa from no you understand


hinihffl
for a

Yoma

54 b (expl. iisa, Ps. L, 2)

'31

liBli 'a

psa

from

!TPes.l6 b '31 siiaa


fr.

Zion the beauty of the world was perfected (by religion).


[Cant. E. to V, 11, end hiisia, read: hii51a, v. iia.]

(dispensed with),
clean, derived
'31

by implication,

which was permitted community (if un-

Num.

IX,

2, v.

Pes. 77 a). Hull. 37 b 'sa

555
11.

2)

ch. same, 1) to surround, crown. Targ. Cant. Ill, (denom. of s|i3) to make whole, combine. Y. Meg.

h&IBl this proves by implication that t'refah is not isi not at all (cmp. wis). the same as &c; a. v. fr. '3
.

Ib. 20 b ;

a.fr. [Mekh. Bo, beg. hliaii

'3,

read: i>3.]

IV, 75 b bot. 1* yiisi yilh do them (the separated portions) ?


'

pi

we not

again combine

b PI. niii3 (fern.). Naz. 48 b . Sot. 37 . Erub. 27 a

yiai ys

'31 '3t1 'ja

Pa.

Ms

1) to

surround, crown.
to

2) (v. hii3, 101 b hnai

ShM? 1)
hift3
if

Targ. Ps. V, 13. pj-epwe a bridal room. B. Mets,

Ill, 1)

from general rules (the use of the word is, as ib. we must not derive anything, not even when an
is

exception
a.

stated (as there


s.

may

be other exceptions)

the owner of the rented dwelling


for his

fr. Ex. B.

32, beg. CniiB.

gave

it

to his son as a bridal

making preparations
Gen. 125

room (Bashi: if he was son's wedding, and needed


s.

^553 ch.
Sabb. 147 a
,

same. Targ. Y. Deut. XXVII, 26 '33 snsia


general &c.
(v. Sot.

the dwelling for the young couple). Gen. B.

70

Yalk.

'31 blessings in

37 a quot. in preced.).

(ma) yitoa llil S*aii iiis the whole day they were helping him to prepare the bridal chamber
(decorating
it).

mi

Af.

Mss

to

crown, surround. Targ. Ps.


:

LXV,

12. lb.

CIII, 4; a.

e. [Kidd. 81 b miisa, read Ihi iisa, v. ii3 1.]


Gen. B.
s.

Ithpa. iisrus, ii3is, Ithpe. iiisus 1) to be crowned, to

-pia '3 iSh Blpa take this as a rule. Shiial '3 the general rule is &c. Hull. 95 a larvx '3a sis lanis amiss si an sh this opinion of Bab has not been delivered explicitly but only arrived b at by implication Ber. 9 a a. fr. Yeb. 21 Sin '31 is this rule without exceptions? Shebu. 26 a '31 nifixi's lahSthe
a. fr.

B. Mets. 103 b , a. e.

CXLII, 8) self. '31 15 pi3hi the righteous shall adorn themselves with me. 2) to be led into the bridal room, be married. Meg. 27 b '31 nai '3*ix 13 when his son B. was to marry.
adorn one's
34, beg. (expl. Ps.

generalization (after specification) has the effect of in-

cluding &c.
'3

a. v.

fr.PI.

yiiis, Siii3, liisi. Y.Ter.I, 40 c

1311 ilii3 ('iii3)

mi

the' general rules' of


<it

Eabbi
iani

(in

the Mishnah; expressions like iish

or ish, is &c.)
'3

are not without exceptions. Keth. 60 a '31 iii3l

55Sn

l.

(preced. wds.) 1) general rule, principle. Sifra

do not heed those rules

which

my brother.

. .

laid
. .

si down.
. .

K'dosh'., Par. 2, ch.


'31 this ('love

IV

(ref.

to Lev.

XIX,
is

18) ills '3 nt

thy neighbor as thyself)


a. v.

the most im1.

Gen. B. s. 33 [read:] pis yW*1 snmisl '3 is isi551 snsiil (v. 'Bashi' a. 1.) he taught Bab ...

ftiis

all

the

portant principle in the Law.


'3,1 ill this is

Sabb. VII,

Hull. Ill, 1

general rules (of interpretation) of the Law, and these be-

fr.Trnsf.ii33, iisi under the influence of. Sifre Num. 157 &ss '33 iiintD ifii niSB 'si S3 because he was under the influence of anger, he came under the influence of mistaken judgment; Yalk. b ib. 786; air 2) community. Ber.49 'sh ^....is diisi a person must never exclude himself from the community
the general rule;

came the guiding laws

of the Babylonians.
to

U 53 (b. h.;
be rebuked.
fiiai
't

cmp. si3)

be restrained, to be retired.

Nif. ois? to be retired, (cmp. 113) to be

put

to

shame,

Ab. d'B. N. ch.

IX

(ref.

to

Num.

XII, 14)

disnt!) that she should live in retirement for seven

days (and not appear before the king);

(Sifre

Num.

106

WY^Y.'-.siW.
S<&3b2, v
&2>bD, Y.
n
.

rratora annm). Ber. I6 b la-masta obss ybi ffiias xbii> (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 4) that we may not be put to shame and not be abashed when compared with our fathers (Y.
ib.

X&3lb3.

IV, 7 d bot. arr'isi ITrYn&ra

fflias

8ilB).

Cant. E. to

I,

Ter. VIII, 46 a

W81,

v.

Dsba.

14 iab3ha in his shyness. Hif. b^Srt to


Nil

came

to retire, to rebuke,

shame. Kidd.
her. Ib. b Dibs

31 a bot. ftaibsft &6l


Pfflaisfi
. . .

and he did not scold

&!?5 h. a. ch.(=iSNb flu) 3, v.t)X, 8B8, a. yi3) dtrerfcd towards', opposite, against. Targ. Job XXIV, 15; a. e.
Snh. VI, 4 dsn
people;
8b
'3 TOS his (the culprit's) face towards the fWi '3 towards the cross. Ib. 105 a v. XBXin. Pes. Slim ttlaKB) '3 in the face of what (considering that)
,

did she (thy mother) throw a bag of money

and thou didst not reproach her? Midr. Till, to Ps. IV, 3 '31 Taibsa era Via 19 how long will you slander me and my dignity?; a. e. Part.

into the sea in thy presence,

the

Law

says; Y. Mace. II, 31 d top


v.

laWlB

'3; a. fr.

'3

*"}>,

Hof. tfola,

mbx,

rrtx.

f.

nntoia,

v.

supra.

D 55 ch. same.
read
:

n^^bs,
[Targ. Y. Deut. XXIX, 4 labs, Var. lata,
v. ">ba I.]

Wis. y p T
.

liba or

wrta,

KTIp!, .>$?.

4/. dbsx as preced. Hif. Targ. I Sam. XX, 34. Ib. I, 16; a. e. B. Kam. 86 a bot. DteTal mb labsal when you rebuke the child and he shrinks back in shame; ib. b (not labs^ai). Part. pass. tibsa. Y. Yeb. XII, I2 d bot. tfifil
"jbs fiabsa and she (the young woman) shame on account of thee (the old man);
'31

DniEpb} "pilDpbD
p'TDp^D (m. pl.
Lev. B.

read:

^apajCTrjpsc) features of the face.

will
ib.

be put to

iiabsa

Sim

(read: tsbsa).

s. 23 '31 "plOp b3 nx is laiin (corr. ace.) I will shape his features in resemblance to &c; Pesik. E. s. 24 ffnapba, DiliMpba (corr. ace). Ib. 'si 'ba 1ST aiBTi (corr.

Ithpa. tiksrnx, Ithpe.

Targ. 0.
1.

Num.

XII, 14.

bterm, bbsix as preced. Nif. Targ.H Sam. X, 5; a. e.B. Kam.

ace.) was painting the picture of the ruler (Lev. E. 1. pip" !*). [Ar. s. v. inssp ynvoap.] V. also lopita.
1

e.

c, v. supra.

BVJ.23, (XQl33 m. (preced.) refraining, warding T off.Pl.^As. B. Mets. 103 b Ar. (Ms. 'albs, ed. Xabaq.v.).

Cp-S pr. n.
syria.

pl.

Meg.

I,

70 c bot.

(Xatau?) Chalkis, a town of Ccele'31 '3 n3"Haa n^bB refugee


. .
.

scholars in the city of Ch. and in Beth Zibdin; Y.Taan. II,

^H^.> Pl "$&
-

vermin,

v.

xnb3.

Meg. Taan.XII'lp-ta (corr. ace). [Schol. to Meg. Taan. denning our w. Olpib&lp pjiiaa, prob. a
66 D1pbl3('blS);
:

D1J353 m.
Ant.
s. y.j.

(xXa[j.uc) chlamys, officer's cloak (v.

Sm.

corrupt, of Ccelesyria.]

Y'lamd. to Gen.

XXV,

23; 25, quot. in Ar.,


v.

corresp. to the Jewish

garment tvks,

XbS3.

Tanh.
is

VTPpbD,
bsn n*.

v.

uste.
4
'3,1

Vayera,

ed. Bub., 21 [read:] fttoa "]b!ia

mn .!.D.iaifl

lbtB blabstt ffliabfl 0333115 yiis (v. ib. notes 124; 125) as long as he was on the road, he travelled in a sagum

fP'H^O, Tosef.B.Kam.VII,
hiii,

n some

ed.,

read:

(common

soldier's cloak),

when he
;

entered to take

office,

he put on the chlamys; Gen. E.s.50, beg. *pb!*pS. Le v. B. s. 26 ^atf bp3 'p&S Yalk. Gen. 84 -pabstps (read: paxbsa "pKO or -pasbpa).
.

.'IBS;
. .

fcCfe, '3$, '53


law. Targ. Is. 31;
a. fr

f.

ch.=h.

fifes,

6nde; daughter-inTarg. Gen. XI,

. .

'BSS

LXI, 10

(ed. "Wil.

fcfflbjs).

Gitt. 57 a '31

led forth bride

MPTl ipBa'llfl 13 when they and groom in procession. B. Bath. 143 b


Me'il. 19 a 1131

^H?.^,

'-?p

f-

(collect,

b33, v. hi") [nesting,

noun; a dialect, adapt, of h. cmp. obs,] vermin. Targ. 0. Ex.


'3, v.

five's his daughter-in-law.

flVibsi SOTtl

the gold ware of the daughter-in-law of Nun (which was

VIII, 12 sq. 'p (cod. 10


iate, 'p. Targ. Y. ib.

Berl. Targ. O. II, p.

'p. Ber.

51 b '3

21). illinaa from


Nidd. 20 b
'3

found to have
fiTibsi, v.

lost in weight); a. fr. [Targ.

Job XV, 32

nV I.] Pl. xrfe?,

nr&s,

-,ta.

Targ.

Euth 1,

6.

peddlers comes gossip, from rags


(Ar.
s.

vermin.

Targ. Jer. VII,

34. Me'il. Lc. t^nY? -pall

xam the gold

v.

pID

iabp).

Y. Peah VIII, 20 d

bot., v. bi3.

17 a '3 lap ilisa they sang before (the processions of) brides. Yeb. 21 b finis . ">31 the daughters-in-law of the house of . (where
. .
.

ware which thy daughters-in-law (by which they wear off). Keth.

cast carelessly about

there were wives of his daughter's sons and wives of his


son's sons).V. Mijfe, 1^3.

pSTlbD, Y. E. Hash.

II,

58 a top, read: ftfta.


1)

^"

^" 555m.pl.(xXovi'8iov,-ia)/!ecfooA:sforwomen. T
>

tXQZ, Hfl?
whichJ Targ.

(v.

"3

a.

Ka)

(followed

by

-1) like that

Y.Sabb.*VI,

8'b

bot. /3 (expl. Mbsiii,

Is. Ill,

19; not

'3).

Jiid. XI,'

39

l. fr. [Usu.:

Xa ^<n, Kasin.]

'

2)

(mostly nad) how! how

(also~interrog.)
lb.

XXXV,

17

a.

many I, how much!, how long!; how much? &c. Targ. Ps. CXXXIX, 17. fr. Gen. E. s. 6 '3', STHB&3 '3 how the
is

5 a , a.fr. (Tl) NlfilD '3 in its

natural condition (raw).

Keth
a.

17 a sffiiB '3 fibs the bride at weddings

must be

praised

according to her perfections (without exaggeration);


fr.

soul of this man's (my) brother

now chopping
! ,

cedars

and sawing &c. (is in the agony of death) (Midr. Sam. ch. IX; Yalk. Ps. 743, only '31 niffiSJ). Yoma 22 b v. ^n. Ber. 14 b '31 &rt>SB '3 how excellent &c. B. Mets. 86 a p13d '3 '31 how many cakes of nardus do we owe to &c! M. '3 b3 as long as &c; a. fr Y. Ab. Zar. Kat. 16 '31 a II, 41 top bap "j03 how many of them did he kill?
15

inia&, *pia3 &c. like myself, like thyself &c. B. Mets. 59 b '3 ridbri dN if the law is in accordsuffixes
:

"With
may

ance with
'31

my

opinion, v. ni3. Y. Ned.

I,

36 d bot. IS-p
ib. 9

'3

mm

there be
5, a. fr.
i.

many

like thee &c.

(Bab.

?|103).

Ber. V,

like himself,

into dlX blD inibttJ a man's messenger 'is e. action by proxy is legal; a. fr.

rrirrffi,

"W35
(Var.

dtp-, fry-,

v.sub raa.
.

(v.

preced.) as

much

as.

Yoma 43 b

Sia'd)

as

much

as a fox carries (on its

pi&al '3 feet) from a


'31

ZJJ> a word in a charm formula. Sabb. 67 a


v. 1a3.

ploughed

field; (Nidd.

65 b pi&ald).

plQS,

JTD3,

v.

Ka3.

MT03,
n&^D3,
tiTO,

v.

toss.

n/33, riS3h. (preced. wds.) \)how much?, how many? '31 )m) nns '3 how much (dowry) wilt thou give &c? Ber. 14 a '3 IS up to how much ? lb. 30 b nnffli '3
Kidd. 9*
'31

v.

n&a3.

pause between &c.?; a.fr. 2) flow!, how many!, how much! Sabb. 12 b '31 ">ldl Sybils '3 how grand are the words of &c. a. fr. '31 '3 bs, v. ItiX.
;

how long must he

v. tttes.

nm

3) (I don't
'3

know) how many, many. M. Kat.


I should

16 b tfiia^S

V3BO 111

have destroyed many Davids for

D3, m. (Pers. Kamakh, Arab.Kamah, PI. to Levy Talm. ?f Kamakh, a Persian sauce of milk, curdled milk &c; cmp. MWB. Nidd. 51 b 'db i-niBWrl naffl dill intended to be put into the k.
Diet. II, 4522)

his sake. Y. Keth. V, 30 a bot. dial '3

m&tb

after ever so
a. fr.

many
Succ.

days. lb.
I,

'3

iSK even

much

longer;

[Y.
'da=

fcODlj) ch. same.

Pes. 30 a Ar. (ed. annid).

Ib. 76 b
a. e.

51 d top

nada maj,

prob. to be read: Hast

Ar. (ed.'xnnid). Hor. 12 a Ms. M. (ed.'ni3). Hull.ll2 a ;


jffi, v.

dilttJSa ib.]

KM.
[to

nines, D^nn3, ftim, *im c. Pi.(as3>&eM,


fo thirst,
s.

long for) a kind of mushroom, morils. Gen. B.

1U3
hidden,

(cmp. 1a3)
lie

be heated in the ground,] to be

69, beg. (ref. to

na3, Ps. LXIII,

2)

"pSxa "fW ibbn '33

in wait.

'31 like

those morils which look out for water; Yalk.

*Pi. )tS3 to hide fruits in the ground.

Maasr. IV,

Gen. 119 ni*naS (not 'ad); Yalk. Ps. 786


ace). Ned. 55 b
';

MXBSaKd
'3
.

(corr.

jasart Mish. a. Bab. ed. (Ms.


v. 103).

M. "Hasan, Y.

ed. ladart;

Y. Maasr.

I,

48 d top, rvniB&l
b
;

morils

and

truffles

which are not planted; Ber. 40

a. fr.

Eif. "pain to keep witnesses hidden, a proceeding applied only against seducers to idolatry (v. n^Do).

Snh.

TTJffic]

VII, 10
for

'31

&*

lb

p^ada the
enclosure.

court puts witnesses in wait

.IDS
'pK
like
a. '3

him behind an

Y.Yeb.XVI, 15 d

bot.;

a.e.

(b. h.; v.

fto)
t

as, like.

Yalk. Ex. 246 dab liBprt

they

made
s.

Y. Snh.Vin, 21 c top '31 Vns

their hearts hard like stones (Mekh.


5
)

B'shall., Shirah,

SSQ).

With
v.

suffixes

iiia3,

^io3 &c.
s.

me,

like thee &c.

Ned. 9 b ,

padan he who keeps witnesses hidden (while eliciting a confession of indebtedness from his debtor), has done nothing, i. e. the confession has no
legal consequences.

nia3. Mekh/l. c,

fr. V. nias.

"jTOa
JlED
Ter. X, 4

charm formula. Sabb.

"]D3 ch. same. Targ. 0. Ex. XXI, 13; a. fr. Part. paS, f! S3ia3 (N3a3). Targ. Jer. IX, 3 '3 "poda (h. text dpSi dpi))'. Targ. Prov. VII, 12.Koh. E. to IV, 14; Midr.
Till,

m.

(b. h.1J33, v. las,

'31 bttJ

'33

cmp. dan) camiw. Dem.II,l. with cumin staiks of T'rumah.


ch. same. Targ. Is.

to Ps. IX, v. iB3to.

Pa.

pH3

to hide, cover. Targ.

pada

Eif.).

UClHS,

II

WiDJ
v.
:

Part. pass.
1)
(

Prov.X, 18 pHda Ms. ^Hda lurking. Targ. Lam.

(ed.
Ill,

XXVIII,

25; 27.

10 (ed. Amst. 1533a; h. text 31K).

Ab. Zar. 29%

KiJIHd'

KJto. (Bashi 'Wds Ms. M.


;

PJ. X*?ia3, ijto.


sing.), v. KlnSia I.

Sabb.

67 a

4/.pBdX

same, v. supra.-2) as preced. Eif. Snh.29 b .

]m,
&W 1D3
m.
Cja3) wm'rfjowswess, crafty plan.

v.

ta3.
(preced. wds.)

Targ. Y.

Ex^ XXI, 14 (h.'text nais>).V. Mas.

sSjH3
Y. Maas. Sh.IV,

f.

ambush, trap; insidiousness.


(ed.

Targ.Vud.IX, 35. Targ. II Sam. XIII, 32

Lag. SOTOS h.
;

m'Q3 (=ns
54 d Idla'

to, cmp. ni3)

like, as.

text n">1B); a.
I,

e. PI. ^?a3,

constr.

i3. Targ! I Chr.

Ninil) '3

according' to the selling price. Sabb.

20 (ed. Lag. &Wd). Targ. Ps. X, 8; 10.V. X5ia3.

JlDQS
'3 !-Q "pSlB

f.

h.

there

same. PI. niia3. Yalk. Deut. 804 .. ps is no road on which ambushes are not
.

-\U3,

*nm,v.
f.

iate,

kiws.

to

be apprehended;

Sifre ib. 20

nlaipa

(oorr. ace).

JSHS'pD^
Lam. E.
to' V,

pi.

(preced. wds.) withered, black fruits.

10 (expl.

HaSJ

ib.) '3

pbiX3 wrinkled

like

jlJSD m.
orical
J3H31

(preced. wds.) craft, artfulness.


ib.) "|iap5>1 '3
ib.
*
(

Koh. B.
s.

to

withered

fruits.

IX, 14 (eipl. dH12a

Craft and Trap (alleg-

names of towers); Yalk.


laps Tricky and Wily.
(b. h.
;

989

BS; Gen. B.

33

XDllaD, Num. B.
,

s.

12, y. N'dilap.

away. Part. pass. D13. Yalk. Ex. 165 IJiJiSa '3 Slfi he is hidden from our sight; Pirke d'B. El. ch. XL VIII. V. H&ate.
)VE>) to hide,

DDi>

cmp.

store

)/23 (cmp. las) to wrinkle, wither. Y. Maas.Sh.IV, T 54 d bot. iBia3 itB IS until they are withered.Part. pass.
pi. ptttas, nittjla3. Lev. B. s. 23 f. MiaWB Cant. T HJIBUB Ha as the lily, when the B. to II, 2 '3l''3 iri1 heat comes upon it, is withered, but blooms again when

UMQ3,

Ou2) m.
Hos. 632 oi

(preced.) subterranean prison (career). Yalk.


'3

the

dew

falls ... '31 '3 'pans so

does Israel

seem

to

-jms

psibix snip

reads the charge, then he strikes


fession),

and then he assigns to

nbnna first he him (to extort conhim a prison &c. Pesik.


;

be withered

&c.

Succ. 31 a bot. pffllas withered fruits,


fr.

contrad. to plDSi dried up; a.

Shub,, p. 159 b (corr. ace).

Nif. ttja33 same. Cant. B. to II, 1 ttiasrfs Sims withers

DQ5

ch. (v. preced.) store-room, cellar (Assyr. ba3,


p. 559).

Schr.KAT2

B. Bath. 145 b
c. (v.

'3

1W rich of

)Q3 ch.

same. B. Bath. 16 b

'31 i>a31

pi31 and

when
;

stores.

they withered, they


Esth. E. to
v.

knew

(that an accident

had befallen

KMsa; a phrase borrowed fr. Deut.XVI, 10; 17" v. Targ.Y.V=h. ni3) adequate, able, worthy. Targ. Y. II Lev. XXIII, 29 '31 '31 that is able (or
of adequate age) to
II
fast.

ribCS,

n&n J35

their friend). Part. UJia3, pi. pttjia3. Y.Pes. IV, end, 31 c


I, 4,

bAl.
a.

TIED (v.
is

Xa3

SM31)

like.

Targ. Y. Gen.
'3

XX,
X3X

16.

Targ.

'(innasai ed. Lag. (oth* ed.

LXXIII, 15 yirWaSI) (something) which

Targ. Ps.

Sam. VII, 18; Targ. I Chr. XVII, 13 not worthy (h. text 133X "'a).
"1Z2D (b.h.,
(v.

Tflb I

am

of the nature of their speeches.


*|3 here, v. fXS.

v. iro3, -|a3,

&as)

1) [to heat,] to

make late
"]5

late I), to produce shrinking and maturing of fruits by underground storage or by exposure to the sun. Tosef. Wl xb (Var. pa1131) they did Men. IX, 10 pn&t platel not cut the grapes and let them shrink (before putting them in the press), but cut and immediately pressed them. B. Mets. 89 b '31 iiaixa lias : &6l (Ar. IH31 Pi., v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 90) the laborer must not hide grapes in the ground (to eat them afterwards). 2) (trnsf.) to watch,
.
.
1

(b. h.; v. 13, t|3) a. v.

so, thus.

Ber. ll b lain SIM "pi

and so we read;

fr. ',3 bS,

p
II,

dX

six, v.
'b

dx. '(A
1311
it is

for such a purpose. Y. Maas. Sh.

53 b bot.

usually employed for such a purpose. Y. Erub. VII, beg.

24

'b 11)111
1

he devoted

it

to such

&cp

bs mi,

pa im,

v. If)! 1.

guard.

Denom. late II.


1, v. "j&s.

3) to

lay a trap,

v. infra.

Pi. 1i3, Hif. I">a3ri 1) to hide in the ground, heat.

Maasr. IV,

c, V. supra. 2) (denom. of 103a) to lay a trap, net. Tosef. Yeb. XIV, 6 plana VfllD
B. Mets.
1.

~0j y0, ch.same. Targ.Is.LI,6. Targ. O.Ex.I,12; a.fr. Ber. ll b '31 ilA ills pi and so taught B. El. &c. a. v. fr.p ma, contr. pS, after this; therefore. Targ. II Sam. II, 1; s6hVl psa, TlbtA* p33.a from a. fr Ib. XXII, 47 a. now and further on = h. "pixl "jSOa. TargVl Kings XIV,
;

e
p

mia3a
ib.

that were laying nets; Yeb. 121 a pllasa 'sa; Y.


15 d top 'a liaa>.
1) to

14.Y. Sabb. XIV, 14 d


B.
let

rvwaa i"1 such

(disease) befell

XVI,

J.;

Y. Ab. Zar.

II,

40 d

iiA mil. Ib. bot.

fctil
;

niai

Nif. ia35
to

shrink, fall in by the effect of the heat,

him rather

die than do this (idolatrous cure)

a. fr.

tumble inward.

Y. B. Mets. X, beg. 12 c

113 J"0

'5

if

the

house fell in with Branl,

like a furnace, opp.

f ir& b&3. 2)

(trnsf.)

to be bent over, to feel


bffl

compassion (cmp.

bs>s). Yalk.Gen.l50d,&li

rani 11a33 Joseph was moved


'1

to compassion

(Tanh. Vayigg. 4
1) to hide,

AAitii).

pinxi )A (v. preced.) it is for this purpose that we came here (to be reminded of death). p bl, P^l, v. bn. p1^3, v. bis. 1313-in p3 it is so; (interrog.) is it so, indeed? Y. Peah II, 17 a bot. '3 i6x '31 is that so? (No,) but it is thus. Ib.III, 17 c top '3 (insert smina) d ib. II, beg. 16 sniina '3 (not 'S) so is the Mishnah to be

Y. Ber. Ill, 6 b top

"IJ33 ch. same,


TOO). T
'31
Y'.

keep

warm
IS

(corresp. to h.

read. Y.B. Mets. Ill, beg. 9 a


"]3 II,

'3 pfcl

but

if this

be so;

a. fr.

Sabb. IV, beg. 6 d (read:] KhSPS

iS1a3, v.XnSiJ.
ItnVia

Ib. '31 15 Pl1a3

put

it

in &c. B.Mets.74 a

AV2n i3a

requiring heating (of grapes) and carrying to the press.


to shrink,

2)

be wrinkled.

Pes. 58 a Klfflia

1o3a the

shrinking and drying up of the meat (from lying over


too long). 3) (with
8i b , v. las*?.]

with guff. -S3, m. (b.h. fb or '(SB) 1) base, stand, rest" Cant. E. to I, 1 (ref. to dlbfl iiJ.11, I Kings HI, 15) dlbnn the dream (after he awoke) remained 133 b$ standing on its firm stand (was realized); Yalk. Kings 175.
;
;

pani

as object) to feel compassion.

Yoma V,

3, sq. '31 '3

Targ. Y. Deut. XIII, 18.

Targ. Ps.

LXXVII,

10.

[Kidd.

Tosef. Kel. B. Mets.


lost their rest; a.

bs IMiJil he set it down on the stand. II, 17 p plblha vessels that have iv. Pl. di|3, constr. i. Kel. XI, 3,

Trnsf. social status. Yeb. 77 b ft|3a JWPJ a proselyte of her own status, i. e. born after the conversion of her parents '13 both of -whom were of the same nation. 2) (omp.

"0*)32> (preced.)

an adaptation of a Babylonian

festive

season and

fair., v. S"ifjll33.

Pi.) ruler. Ib. XII, 8 ; Tosef. ib. B. Bath. VII, 12

hsan 'pfi
JS^DW!?, fc^SfiiPlS m. (C|33-I) crowd, assembly (cmp. Xprm). Targ. Y. Num. XXXin,25 (transl. rY&ilpa) '3 in. Sabb. 60 b '13 NSifc< there is a large gathering (in synagogues &c). Ib. KIl&i&H 'i3 gathering on a day when labor is not permitted. E. Hash. 27 a Xlh SpSI 'is Vs all signals for assemblies were blown on silver horns, Yoma a 51 a 'S3 ins is offered by large crowds. Gitt. ll itfalXI 'S Ar. a. Eashi (ed. SOT^MSjpZ.) popular assemblies of gen1

(Var. 833S11) the ruler


;

and that which


:

is

ruled (the writ-

ing material) oth. opin. the ruled material and the ruler
[oth. opin.: (cmp. axad|i.6() the base of the scales

and the

scales ; oth. opin. the strike and the measure.]

iOS
2)
21 b

ch. same, 1) base, fixed place,

line. PL Nii|3.
&tti33.

Ber. 57 b iin Vliia (Ms. M. "S3) he

saw them (in his dream)

in the regular places (as planted in the field). V.


Jcanna,
;

hDUSS

a small measure (v. preced.). Keth. 99 b Meil. 'a 'S each Je. for a P'rutah (no reduction for
PI. iJ3. Ib.

tiles,
is

opp. rflSOIS, v. ISIS. B.


(v. n!b3)

Kam.ll3 a

1313133 l31ilb iSl

larger quantities).

your gathering

held for your individual benefit?

(Var. v. C|33 1). PI. XnKi&133, v. supra.


&*3!D louse, v. X3i3. [Targ. Y. II Gen. XXXVIII, 26 N333
T

some

e'd.,

read:

fcttiia.]

v. 1313,'
'SI

"1133, "Tl3t3 m. (b.h.; prob.fr. "113 with 3 inserted, cmp. SMirj) lute, cithern. Arakh. 13 b ffllpa *ni)'3
the kinnor of the Temple was seven-stringed. Ber.
;

1532
'31 '3

m. (prob.^iliass) a kind of chervil. Sabb. 109 b


;

11533, v.

Ms. M. (ed. 1J3SK, Ar. 1553 Eashi ed. Sonc. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.) elaiogaron, kangad and theriacon are good for &c, v. S^lW. [Ar.:=hantal, cucumis colocyn-

IWJN

this;

Low

Pfl. p.

294:

=Kav(xpa

artichoke.]

ivuSJ m.

(xdivSo?, Pers.)

PI. 133?. M. Kat. 24 a i3!*a '3 "Cton Ar. (ed. Ms. M. iJa 1133 ^h, i3a being a gloss to our

a #o> with wide sleeves. 13a IQiin;


w.).

ilin fiii! '3 David had a lute suspended -p33 131N125S thy children made me an instrument upon which the scorners play; a. fr. PI. nili33, 1311133, '13. Arakh. II, 5. Shebu. b Kinnimlll, 6 "sb TT9B 13S its small bowels are used 15 a for strings for the cithern; Ab. Zar. 47 Ob liia Ms. M.

3b

Y.

ib. I, 2 d 'SI

&e.

Snh. 101 a

'Si '33

(the

Law)

like

(ed. trriKB^).

&OT33, 1'rS,
(v.

Pesik. E. -

s.

26; a.

e.

N }^

ch. same.

Targ. Gen. IV, 21

SWIID II m.

(dial, for

&M3, cmp.

XIWJ)

pitcher, pot.
sellers of
. ;

Berl. Targ. O.'h,


'33);

&3). Targ. Job

XXX,

31 '|i3 (ed.

[Pes. lil b , v. S1S53.] P

''I??.

Pes. 30 a '3

ian
.

earthen ware. Ib. Wi-133!*


131131S1
'3 '3

"Wl

W2JX (not 1311

Ms. M.

a.fr PJ.K11|3, filM, '33, '13. Targ.Ps.XCII,4. Targ. Y. Gen. XXXI, 2*7 (O. f&SH, v. Berl. 1. c. p. 12). Targ.
Wil.
Is.

b 1112!!*) set a fair' price on your pots. Hull. 48 lanpl lungs upon which there are pot-like excres,

XVI,

11 (ed. Lag. sing.); a.

fr.

cences. [Ber. 40 b
(Sj5

v. iO|3.]

in&tt2!5i33
v. riKrvftS.

m.

(12333)

sweeper.

PI.

1X12J133.

Hull. 60 a ,

n33
.

m. Kandoka, surname of one Minyomin.


to

Hull.49 b [Eashi: dealer in pottery, cmp. Syr. Xpl133, P.

Sm.1764;

v. Fl.

Levy Talm.

Diet.

II,

452 b .]

"00, H33, Pi. fine; to surname,

,133,

*3i3

(b.h., v. 13 1) 1) to qualify, de-

to

nickname;

to

circumscribe; to compare. B.Mets.58 b

modify an expression, '31 SI 312) Sissaii he

nijD,

v. ,1313.

who
Kel. VII, 6

neighbor by a nickname. Shebu. 36 a !i3|> circumscribe (use the third person as euphemism). Sifre Num.
calls his 84, a. fr. aihSri '13

J133
'31 'Sil

f.

(v. l? II) 1) base, stand.

H*
;

)m

the Bible modifies the expression

(to-

opin. he puts
2) ruler or

he places the base of a stove between them a ruler between, measuring a straight
ruled material. Ib. XII,
v. 133.
8, v. "j? II.

[oth.
line.]

avoid anthropomorphism, e. g. Zech. II, 12 131J) for 131s). Meg.IV,9 rYiUSa hssan he who modifies (symbolizes) in
translating the laws of incest (e. g. Lev. XVIII, 7, 'uncover not thy parents' weakness or disgrace'). Yalk. Num. 771, v. "pBiiViB; a. fr. Part. pass. fi|13a. Tanh. Ki Thissa 17

rro, pi nf?,
'

&<!n!53

(v. ">a

rankpV.
ymtfiaK,

Hf^iyis.

cmp. EzralV, 9 17) of the same class, Kerith. 3 b liiUhWa 'jliini K3n Ar. (ed.
;

(ref.totilsa,Ps.LXVni,19) dista

riffla

'3a (notaisb) the

-pniSSia, v. tOSTa) the redactor specifies

them

[Yalk.Ps. 832
"0D, Pa.
(to avoid'
V. t)?3 I.]

name

of Moses

is

here disguised by the substitute Adam.

Sl3l3a, v. 133.]

among

their classes.

name
I,

nrfllJii (preced.) K'navatha, an adaptation of the of a Babylonian festive time and fair. Y. Ab. Zar. 39 c/31 131331 iiina; cmp. xniijp!*.
">135,

36 a jJiSSa vb

1.33 ch. same. Targ. Y. Gen. IV, 26. Shebu. we must not modify the (Biblical) expression cacophemism). [Bets. 33 b iMSa, read: EpSSa,

lthpa.

W,

Ithpe. iJ3H 1) to be surnamed. Targ. Is.

1^35, v.

'313.

1,

4.*2)

to associate one's self(y.

7 '31 ^inffiiJBnjsa

1135,

pi. 613133, v. ni33i3.

(h. text t3l2)Bna ;

8h33). Targ. Ez. XXIX, when they form an alliance with thee Kimhi quotes a Var. linniSJSSnsa, v. 3)33).
of

1^3135 m.
S-I33.

C]33)
;

(fire)

stand, a portable brazier, v.

X^5,

STJ"1S *D m. Kanya Parva, name

an un-

Bets'!

21 b

Sabb. 47 a .

cleanbird. HulL 62 b

TCK

'B '3

Ar. (ed. li&S

% 1112) OTia).

ri22"03

f.

(denom. of d33; omp. Kmate) vermin, moth.

the flock into the

stall

a. fr.

npffla

'3 to

absorb liquids

Sifre Deut. 40. Y. B.

Kam. IX,

beg. 6 d

'dVl ",a

Idiplfi if the

grain 'became ruined by moths, contrad. to diSSW. Makhsh.


VI,
1
;

Tosef. ib. Ill,

1 '3rt

i3Ea in order to prevent the grain

from getting mothy. PI. niaiSd. Midr. Till, to Ps. XXIII '3 'jiffllS 1'iil N51 (ed. Bub. mia'taro -plTO .; v. note a.l.)
.

but did they not get vermin?; Cant. B. to IV, (Talk. Ps. 691 fflith; Deut. B. s. 7 n>13Xa)

1 1

mi*a|3;

through pores, opp. to iSin to let liquids escape through !*i3i get a tub full of pores. Nidd. 49 a '31 nbS3 dirt water and put the pot in, if it draws water &c. Kel. X,8 nplBa bsisd vn (sub. "paipS) if the vessels were so porous 13i3 as to be called absorbers of liquids. Nidd. 1. c. S>1i? mpffla &3133 3piS dK how do we examine to find out whether a vessel is porous to the extent of absorbing
.
.

ND'OS,
flD*
1

v. JXKJ133. f (b3 3) 1 ) gathering,


.

? (v. supra); a. fr. Esp. to take a woman home, to consummate a marriage by conducting a woman to one's

liquids

assembly. Meg. 1,

'pailpa

house, to wed, v. TblliJ*

a.

P&Wttn. Keth. 3 b

fibSl'3 i5>i31dl

read the M'gillah in advance on the gathering (market) day before Purim. Ib. 4 b a. e. 2) entering, opp.
'3il tali?
;

Y.Erub. V, 22 c Midd. I, 3, v. 1-}1S\ B. Mets. 104 a USUI? "|r)&^33 mS!B3 when they were being led to the wedding chamber. Keth. 12 a Ber. IV, 2 a"rnb inbiSdd on his entering college (for teaching and judging). B. Mets. 83 b
S-IKiSi.
;
.

and on the fourth day of the week he weds her. Ib. !13301 ISMS ^Vw and from the days of persecution the people adopted the custom to wed on the third bisai l&)> 13B31 but on the second day one must day; not marry. Y. Yeb. IV, 6 b '31 StVl fibS3 he took her to his home but did not touch her &c; a. fr. Part. pass. flb1S3.
'31 bi3d!=
. .

Y. Sot.
for the

II,

18 b top '31 ddi miaiffl neither while waiting


after having been taken to his house.

inoiS33 the time consumed in going home,


3)

v. SS1B; a.fr.

keeping in, detention. Yalk.


v.

Num.

782, v.

illi^S [Y.

yabam nor

Shebi. VII, beg. 37 b ni&iSd,


,

fiOid3.] 4)

2)
opp.

(of a sore) [to gather,] to


niS).

grow

smaller, to contract,
Sifra Thazr., Neg.,

recess,' settle.

Men. 97 b interch. with n&313 a.n033.

Neg. IV, 7; Tosef.

ib. II, 6;

Par. 2,ch. II; a.

e.~3)

(archit.) to recede, to
1 rial* 'dl

form a

settle

^riD^DD, Targ.Prov.XXV,23s(
t2T33

or recess in a wall. Midd.III,


rose one cubit

ttax

fi33>

(the altar)
.

C"? 3 ) festive gathering. Targ. 0. Deut. XVI, Targ. fl'Ohr. VII, 9 (h. text HISS).
-

and then receded one cubit; Men. 97 b Y. Erub. VII, 24 b bot. (of an inclined plane) iiaK nVw
8.

mhm

051=1 it rises vertically one cubit, while the incline

XtlJ'OS,
assembly.
filpa).
I, 14.
.

^Snd" ^, uJ33
1

f.

(preced.) 1) gathering;
(h.

'

Targ. 6. Gen.

I,
1

10 ia nttji33 nia
(ed.

text

Targ. Ex.

XXXV,
I,

Amst.

'to'i33).

Targ. Joel

Targ. Ps. XliVIII, 12 (some ed.

WW^pl, B. text
?ipK
shall I

miSd); a.
call

fr. Y. Peah

15 d ni>5> '3 112


a. e.

a meeting against him?;

2) '3

or '3 tva (id)

Y. M. synagogue, school-house. Targ. Ez. XI, 16; a.fr. Kat. Ill, 81 d bot. '3 N1F1 ialp before a certain synagogue.

Great Synagogue, Synagoga Magna, v. mo33. Targ. Cant. VI, 5 a. e. Pi!. NWB133, v supra; ',1l3i33,"']bi33. Y. Kil. IX, 32 b top iSan niSllilBK
Ber.
7
;

a.

fr. xnai

'3 tte

'3

ilbS they stopped the funeral procession eighteen times

mourning assemblies; Y. Keth. XII, 35 a "jbisa (corr. ace.). [B. Mets. 21 a ill 131 '3 Ar., v. XMWa.]
for

measures three cubits, v. ffildid.Part. pass. d133, f. F10133. Tosef. Erub. I, 10 '31 T-P3na '3 IDX VTOtt) Smi3 a wall which is more receding on one side than on the other, either the inner wall being even &c; Erub. 9 b 15 a (Y. b ib. 19 top 0333n bmi3). Y. Succ. 1, 52 a ha3 !1bl33 '1SX even if the reduction be ever so large. Nif. OS33 l) to be brought in, to enter, opp. xsi; to assemble, meet. Erub. 65 a v. lib. Ib. 15 b XXVI '3 is easily passed in and out. Kel. IX, 7 '3 . xba when a piece of the size .... can be passed, '3 && when it cannot pass (exactly fitting in). Y. Erub. I, 18 c bot. '31 633^ -pi* it is not the habit of man to enter through one door and leave through another. Hull. 3 a a. fr. '31 XXli superintending by going in and out. Sabb. H7 b b33i .'3ttJ dttJd '31 as he (the child) has been entered into the covenant, so may he be introduced to the study of the Law &c.
; ; , . .
.

3333,
133

v. d3d3.

(cmp. yis

a.

missis) to nest.

Denom. lire.

came together to visit him. Tosef. Ber. VII (VI), 19, a. e. 1S15 618 b33i &6 '31 one must not enter the Temple mount &c. Meg.
'31

Snh. 101 a

Vliasm

IbSdS his pupils

Pi. )SS to form circles, to wind around. Par. VII, 7 1i >S "li 55> . . . *,S3aSl (Talm. ed. only once li >5>) he
.

I,

3 '31 ji&Sd3115

Dlpa a place where the country people

are in the habit of assembling on


2) to

Mondays &c;
b

a.fr.

who winds
his

the rope (for drawing the bucket up) around


is

form a

hand

until a sufficient length

wound up;

1333

bXl

3) to

recess or settle. Y. Erub. 1, 19 top, v. supra. be married, v. supra. Y. Yeb. IV, b '31 iB33ifi be
sister's

my

nSTifTfcO

Tosef. ib.
133131 as

but if he winds it after he has finished drawing; VII (VI), 4 18031 Itm ed. Zuck. (Var. "Ol, read
S.

wife and raise thy

children;

Koh.B.to IX,

9; a. fr.

Pi. &S13 to gather, collect.


bS3...'jib33ail mssi!)3

Tosef. Ber. VII (VI), 24

B.

to Par.

1.

a).

Part. pass.
up

"|31da a)

wound

when people collect (learning), scatter,


:

around. Makhsh. IV,

1 '31

'3a sWiffl 5dfi3 with the rope


vessel.

when they
v.
1.

scatter (are indifferent), gather in (withdraw);


'33a!l, v.

which
i.

is

wound around the neck of the


37 flXidd 'da shut

2) nested.

113; Ber. 63 a didiSdail (read

Eabb. D.
s.

S. a.

Gen. B.

s.

in the nest like

an egg,

note 9). Ex. B. s. 17,beg.

pn' 5S)a'",bSi3B which (waters)


land. Deut. B.
a. fr.

e. selfish;

Yalk. Ps. 832 rtSlda (corr. ace).

he gathered from upon the


f.

3 mi* SlbSiS

rP33 she assembled her children;

Part. pass. bS13a,


LXX
iin
82

033 (b.h.; v.bl3I) l)to collect, gather; to cover, shelter,


bring home. B. Earn. VI,
1 -|i*iV ")K5t

mb?l3a;

pi. 'pdsiDa,

miosoa.
tiia.

Erub. 21 a 'a (diafcoiTill, to Ps.

0S13H he

who

takes

lected water, opp.' tPT\

Midr.

S|

;he flock is

gathered again. Neg. IV, 3 'a3

when

Ecclesia, (often personified as a

m the leprous
a. fr.

spot are close together, opp.lllBa;

Lord). Cant. B. to

woman betrothed to the I, 4; a. fr. SlbTOSl '3 (abbr. 5"ri3) the Great Assembly, Ecclesia or Synagoga Magna, a supreme
1, 1,
'Sri '3

Hif.'o

ri

fo

Hnj in, to lay in,


Lev. B.
s. s.

pass;

to initiate.

up; to introduce, 9 imab 1bi33!i he invited him


store

authority established under Ezra and Nehemiah. Ab.


a. fr.

"HB3K the

men

of the original Great Synag-

to his house. Ex. B.

20

'SI *|bi33a iJX


'il

dX

if

I lead

them

ogue. Ib. 2 S"il3 iTHB the last

he stored his wine in the cellar. Men. 97 a '31 flip bi33al and passes a tube under b '31 111 it. Sabb. 118 f\ put his hand under his belt. lb. naa ibi33H who usher the Sabbath in (with prayer). lb. 137 b '3l imiaa ibi33lli to initiate him into the covenant &c. (v. supra). Y. Teb. I, 3 a hot. '31 HDK1 T'&iJaa dtia nn you want me to put my head between two great mountinto the land.
lb. '31 13ii
ains.

now

agogue. PL
Is.

rvftoSS, 'di33.

members of the Great SynLam. E. introd. (B. Yitsh. 3)


.

",iniib33i3a his

fellow-members in the royal council; (Yalk. 318 "]bail 133). '3 in3 synagogues. Meg. 6 a Y. ib.III,
'31 '3 '3
. . .

beg. 73 d

531X there were

.four

eighty synagogues in Jerusalem, and each


&c.

hundred and had a school

Hull.

51 a 'd

liasa janitor at meetings of scholars in


H15X1 chiefs of congregations or syn-

college. Pes.

49'> '3

Mekh. B'shall.,

Shir.,

s.

&i33a i6l JOSia


1) to

I>6

neither

agogues.

Eithpa. djsni, Nithpa. &.:3n3


reunited. Taan. 27 b 3"rtai 1ip33fia

assemble, meet, be
'3

2?j3

(b. h. 333) to press,

oppress.Part. pass.

5>i33, pi.
i"5>

meet at the synagogue.

fs>i33 depressed, mournful. Y. Ter. XI, end, 48 b pitfi

\a f&53na dX if all human beings were to join for creating &c; Cant. B. to I, 3 ",HZJ33na.

Gen. B. s.39,

a. e. '31

because they are low-spirited.


Ithpa. SjSrw:, Ithpe.
X>_33is*

Jo

Zower one's

self,

be humble.

Mekh.

ni&33na rvrt>Sh y>X the diaspora reward for faith; a. fr. Gen. B. s. 12, beg. 7svn "pwsna; (Koh. B. to II, 12 'p&SSJ) they go in and out. 2) to gather, become closer (v. supra).
B'shall.
s.

6 '31

Targ. Y. Gen.' XVI, 9


29.

(h.

text TOhil). Targ. I Kings

XXI,

will be reunited only as a

Targ.
7

Is.

XLI,

11 (h. text 1a*>3i); a.


v. 133 ch.

fr. Targ. Ez.

XXIX,

linK33ttSa Var.,

Y. Taan. Ill, 66

Neg.

I, 6

n&f<3r0 the sore gathered.


ch. same, 1) to gather, receive.

035

Targ. Ps. XLI, 7

they humble themselves (in penitence). Esp. to bow to a superior, to salute. Gen. B. s. 33 rvflia 'is ixV; and he did not salute him. M. Kat. 16 b fiiapa SS331X &6l and she did not bow to him; a. e.
bot. liSSBHa

Ms. (ed. S]33, h. text pp). Targ. Bath. IV, 16 (Targ. II Esth. ib. WSS). Targ. Y. Gen. XVIII, 3 '31 &1331X I shall receive the passers-by. -V. 1U33. 2) to marry. Y. Erub. Ill, 21 b top "jte TpipaSTQl and to marry thee before such a

HSOD,
"]1?35
s.
(

Y. Ned.

Ill,

37 d bot., read: iTSii.

wi
'31

b h -) P r n
-

Canaan,

1)

son of

Ham. Gen. B.

36

'31 '31

XDtl
;

dn

Ham
2) the is

sinned and C. was cursed?;

date; Y. Gitt. VII,' end, 49 a -JibSSai (corr. ace). Ib.

StVl
I,

Tanh. Noah 15
1rl13ba
a. fr.

a. e.

land of Canaan. B. Hash. 3 a


C.

TpRp33 and
beg. 24 d

I shall
l

not have married thee. Y. Keth.

dffl *>S '3

(Sihon

named)

from

his

kingdom

)'

b3S*j

3)

to enter.
a.

*fb^ those who marry widows; a.fr. Y. Snh. VI, 23 c bot. '51 yfb when he had
II,

entered;

e. [Targ. Esth.

21; IV, 17, v. 033.]

Pa. 633 to gather, heap. Targ. Ps. XXXIII, 7 Ms. (ed. DiJ3a Af.). Ib. CXLVII, 2 (Ms. Pe.).
Ithpe. HfiniS! to be gathered, to assemble. Targ. I Chr.

H&D21DS m. ch. next W. Targ. O. Gen. XII, 6. PI. T pS0533, i!*3?. Targ. Y. ib. Targ. Gen. X, 18; a. fr.
"OSJDS m.
19. (b. h.) 1)

Ganaanite.

Tosef. B.

Kam.

VIII,

Mekh. Mishp., Nzikin,


'31 Sl3p3 '3 13S>

8.7 (ref. to Ex.

XI,

(ed.

Lag.

a.

Bahmer

XXI,
is

'U)i33ni*).

Targ. Ps. XLVII, 10

26) '31 '33

the text speaks of a Canaanite slave, opp. to 113S 133.


Kidd.I, 3

Ms.

(ed. 'BiSSniX).

a Canaanite slave

taken posses-

ND30, Targ. Job XVI,

10 Ms., v. Nb33.

sion of

&c; a.fr. PZ.di33>33.


'3

Tosef. B. Kam. IX, 10.

Mekh.
Phoeto

l.c.s. 3 '31 '3rltl5 "|113 as

the Canaanite slaves go free. Sot.


2)

H&2D,

v. !lbi33

end.

35 b V'naiB

Canaanites outside of Palestine.


;

fT&Q
'31 '3 i>3

nician, merchant. Sifre Deut. 306


f.

Yalk.

ib.

942

(ref.

(preced. wds.) gathering, union. Ab. IV, 11


s.

&1S"i,

Deut. XXXII,
f. i.,

2) '31 '3

111251=

it is

a merchant's ex-

every union for a sacred purpose. Ex. B.

21

pression,

man

says not to his neighbor, 'change


&c.' (S)115>).

Midr.Till.toPs.XIX;ib.toPs.LXXXVIII,endn31inj<n'3
the latest gathering (for prayers); Yalk. ib. 840 n033;
a. e.

for

me

&c.,'

but 'break

[Num. B.
f.

s. 1

'3 11313 13N,

read: S^3p3S,

v.

Tanh.

*]3!D (b. h.) to bend; to cover.

B'midb. 2.] PI. riTO33,

v.

next w.

Nif.
a. e., v.

v)333 to

be covered, hidden. Pesik. Zachor, p. 29 a

&33.

riW3

(preced.) 1) gathering, storage. Y. B. Bath.

IV,14 c'bot. diS5>!:ffl '3ri

ma a store-house for wood (=1318).


esp. congregation
s.

2) assembly, community, congregation,


of worshippers.
Ber. 6 a

Ex. B.

21 (interch. with preced. w.);

*]j3 I ch. same, to press, crowd; to gather. Targ. Ps. XLI, 7 '(v. bft). Taan. 23 b illrt "Oi C|i33i> irra Ms.M. (ed. illh f)i?3i3) let us go and crowd together (for prayer).
Ab. Zar. 19 b
'31 irlNI

Yalk. Ps. 84d, v. preced.


.

"sf\

ITO (abbr. 3"iia) synagogue.

0133 all the world

crowded about
if

Meg.

Ill, 1 (25 b ); a. fr.

Sot. VII,

7 '3fi

-,tn

the

him.Part.
fore

pass. t)iJ3.

Snh. 29 b iami 1S133

they (be-

sexton of the synagogue within the Temple precincts;


Succ. 51 b of the synagogue of Alexandria, v.

whom

he made the admission,

v. Stnillis)

were

as-

'bxUDi '3

)>fn; a. fr.

sembled
if

(abbrev. i"3) the congregation of Israel, the

some other business), opp. he himself called them to a meeting.


(for

to IHiX 11131S33

m
Pa.
1

fcp|3 1) to collect,

grab

(corresp. to 3aS). Sabb. 73 b

'31 'a ! 'jSa itfM

out of the salina. Bets. 33 b


(ed.

he who grabs (skims with his palm) salt '31 tpjfial 1&W3 una Ms. M. Ni33a, corr. aco.) it looks as though he raked toI

^)33 II; &^-?3 oh. same,

1)

wing,
;

lap.

Targ. I Kings

VI, 24; a. fr. Targ. Zech. VIII, 23 a. fr. B. Mets. 85 a lail M1B333 in the lap of Babbi's garment. Sabb. 5 a BilDB
'31
it.

gether for the next day.

Targ. Y.

Deut.

I, 1.

Snh.

M1B33 he spread the lap of his garment and received


B. Bath. 12 b MiaKI Mi&33a on her father's lap. Ib. 58 a
a.

2) to assemble, call
1.

a meeting.

c, v. supra. B.

Kam.
v)|3a.
.

113 a

IMpBSB

WT^
. .

Ms. M.

(ed. v. SOB133)

have we assembled
Ber.
collected

M1ID1 SB33a in Sarah's lap;

fr. [Euphem. Targ. Deut.

them
in

for

58 b iBSaal

your individual benefit? Part. pass. MNa3 like one hundred stars
. . ,

XXIII,
0.

1,

v.preced.]Trnsf. protection. Targ. II Esth.IX,


11353,

14. PI.
ib.,

^333,

1313. Ib. Targ. Ez.

XVII,

3.

Targ.

one spot, opp. 1112a.

to ?Bp ) to fold, crease. r

Gitt. 20 a v. infra. 3) (corresp. Sabb. 147 a i3133>1 SttiSIK with

Num. XV,

38

;Vfr. [&ttiB33,

constr. nB53. Targ. Y. II


-

rfi name of an emend, by Bxt., ed. rlSSS.] 2) XB33 T unclean bird. Targ. 0. Deut. XIV, 13 (h. text MN1M).

the intention of creasing.

!%>.

S]33ns, Ithpe.

S]i33rii<, 5)i?3i!* 1) (o

be assembled, to
,

~l|3 m.,

pi.

bi133, ">3=next w.

Y. Meg.

I,

70 a bot., v.

meet, join. Targ. Cant. VIII, 7.


be compressed. Gitt. 20 a ?p33a
*^|j3 (mostly)
1)

Taan. 23 b
;

v. supra.

2) to

i|i|ffi(ed.

Eashi f)|3a), v. ph.


Sja

m.

(b. h.

preced. wds. cmp.

II) [Sewa!,]

win^, wing-feather. Kel. XVII, 14


a.

TOM

f]33

things

made

of feathers of the sea-eagle;


niS33. lb. Toh.
I, 2.

e. Du.

diB53, #?. diS33,

Hull. Ill, 4 M1B33 IBIalTif the winglb. 7 3>aia 1? BJHD

feathers are plucked out, v. MSi3.


'31 11B331
. .

to

'3
.
.

four wings
of
its

.,

that (locust) which has four feet and and whose wings cover the larger portion
clean); a. fr. 2) border, lap.
'3

body

(is

Sifre

Num.

115 '3M la, v. ilii-iall. lb.

the borders of garments (Num.

niSa the law concerning XV, 38). PI. as ab. Lev.

B.

s.

18;

Koh. B. to XII,

3 (ref. to

MK1M

ib.)

1S33 1?N

MtfilM those are the laps (extreme ends) of the lungs. Hull.

45 a MSinntin MsOn 1B33 IS to the borders of the lowest

lung (of the animal suspended by its feet). Euphem. for a woman's lap (pudenda). Teb. '4 a 49 a (expl. Deut. XXIII, 1) vax MNIffii '3 the lap which his father has seen,
;

m. ch. name of a shrubby tree, Christ'sthorn or lote (Greek adapt, xovvapoc, v. Low, Pfl., p. 283 sq.). Meg. 6 a Kinnereth is Ginnosar (Gennesareth) and why is it called Kinnereth '33 KMIifl ipifial dlffia Ar. (v. Babb. D. S. note 3) because its fruits are as sweet as those of the Kinnara; [Var. quot. in Ar. '31 N?p 13 as sweet as the sound of the lute; Ms. O.'al Ki?1p3]. Y. ib. I, 70 a bot. (hebr.) dilTO fTl?1Sa 'jttIS because they produce Kinnars. Pes. lll b K113131 N?la Ms. M. (ed. N1331, Ms. M. 2 SIN Wl Ms O. N1331, v. Babb. D S. a. 1. note) the shade of a K. B. Bath. 48 b "ON iSNB? &6n Tabi suspended P. on a Kinnara (to force him to sell a field of his for oth. opin., v. comment.). PL ilTO, '13. Ber. 40 b '3 "pail Ar. a. Ms. P. (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 30; ed. H33) Bimin (Dem. I, 1) means K.
Itf

")33,

"E I

anas, anf?

11, Me,
s.

v.

}.

i.

e.

any

woman

with

whom

his father has


;

had sexual
. .

rfl"H33, Gen. E.

45 Ar., v. ni'i13S.

connection.
'31
is

3) cover.

Pesik.Zakh.,p. 29 a

Pesik.B.s. 12;
20)
.

rnlfi, '!T3 (b. h.) pr. n. Kinnereth (Gennesareth),name


of a town and of a lake in Galilee. Meg. 6 a
bot., v.
;

Tanh. KiThetse 11

(ref. to t)33i., Is.

XXX,

)&

?3

Y.

ib. 1,

70 a

M&3a

'3

as long as the seed of

Amalek

survives, it
(pi.)

as if a cover hid the face (of Divinity)

&c 4)
ftl
;

m
I,

hands, arms; (of animals) shoulders, fore-legs. Pes.VlI, 11


(84 a )'3 ilBXI the cartilaginous tops of thefore-legs.T.Naz.

12333 =633, J2"i%a. 3|3tlM. Cant. B. to

3 V^STffl.

VI, 55 c bot.
bi|3).

(ref.

to

Num. VI, 19)


II, 11

'31 '3 1?

BUD

whether

12333 ch. Targ. Ex.


Targ.
'3
Is.

(v.

preced.) 1) to gather, collect; to gather in.


1

or not he has hands (to receive the offerings


Tosef.

Bab.ib.46 b

XXXV,

(ed.
a.

Dem.
.

'3?

^sapa we

accept a haber

XXIV,

22;

Amst. B33). Targ. Koh. II, 8. fr. Y. Maasi Sh. IV, end, 55 c m?
(v.

he promises to observe levitical cleanness of hands;' Bekh. 30 b Y. Dem. II, 23 a top '3? ^Upa. Ib. '3 '31 JIIBla the laws concerning hands, &c, v. Spa. S!ffii?N '3 ?S3 one Blisha, a haber observing cleanness of hands.
(v, latl), if

n thou

shalt not harvest; a.fr. 2) (cmp. 335) to rake

together, to sweep.

B. Mets. 85 a Nina Nffl33p Ms. M.

Babb. D.

S. a.
.

1.
. .

note)

*ai? M1UJ33

NUN a

was sweeping the house. Hull. 60 a blast of wind came and swept it
II, 12; a.

Y. Ber.

I,

4 C bot.; Sabb. 49 a

130 a (legendary origin of

(the store of provision) into the sea.

the surname).
5)

Lev. B.

s.

32 '3 ?3a the winged angel.


;

Pa.
jlM?

1U1J3

same. Targ. Mic.


calls
v.

e. Lev. B.

s.

25

B. Mets.

curved attachments, handles &c. Kel. XI, 6 Tosef. ib. I, 7, v. smiaaib. Kel. XIV, 4 '31 M?apaM 'an
reins; ib. 5 '3

WtiSM N h M she

the chickens together. Y. Ber.


a. e.

IX, endVl4 d T^isaal,

113;

the curves on the harness for holding the


113b dilttJSM for

ornament.Trnsf. M313BM
'3 Mrtfl

1333 or '3 divine

Af. ffli.33N same. Targ. Ez. XI, 17 (ed. Lag. ffli.WX Pe.); a.e. Ithpa. SJKsnN, Ithpe. UJi33m, ttJ33m to be gathered, to
be called in;' to retire.

protection; IBfi
esty,
i.

e.

belief
'3

B.
&c.

s.

'tilM

under the wings of divine Majfaith in God, Jeivish religion. Lev. nnn 1&133M?... -paCIS we must reach out

Targ. Jud.XII,

1 (ed. "Wil. to...)

and

Targ. Gen.

XXV,

8.

Targ. Jer.

XLVII, 6;

a.

fr. Koh. B.

a hand to

him (the
B'shall.,

proselyte) in order to take


s.

him

in

to IX, 10 '31 xniilp Va ITOSBriN all the towns (people) met to mourn for him. Tanh. Ki Thetse4 "i1 XpUsi Mi? 3B
biffla (not

Mekh.
1

Amalek,

2 ?pB33 fttia faith in thee.

13N? to

ipHSS)

it is

better for the righteous

man

to

lead thy people

away from the

Buth B.

oil,

i.fr.

be gathered in (die) in peace; Pesik.Zakh., p. 23 a Mi? 3 a?Ba f 33na; Yalk.Ps.868'311tJi33r)a1 N3& NMM? mi? aa.

JKffiDS,

f.

(preced.) gathering, people.

PI.

T4JSS,
'

nii&S, '13; with

suff. -"WISS.

Ex. E.

s.

31

a. fr.

Tosef.
Hb3.]

". Targ. 0. Gen.

XVII, 16 (Y.

pttisa

m,;

h. textbiTS.)!

Keh

B. Mets. X, 6 ha-asiB

nvtnSh

(not "on) the (stations.

ary) seats in public courts. Pesik. E.

23-24 tsrr6Ba fraS


v.

itt$, v.
SsV03
48 b
;

&*?.
winding, convolution,
Gitt. 69 a
l) (sub.

arose from their thrones. [Zab. IV, 4 rn&tba,

f.

flsa)

ifsai)
Hull.

S^03,
Ps.

n03 m.(nb3 1) mark, distinction; marked, aps.

ileum, the third division of the small intestines.

pointed time. Lev. E.

29; Pesik. Bahod.,p. 153 a

(ref. to

113 a

v.

xytln.

&WTOS

'3

the ileum of a

lxxxi,

4) '3a
all

t&& Bin y<& oiannn 3


is

131 'on the

first-horn.

Yalk. Koh. 976 (counting ten stations of the


fct">Sa

New Moon', are


ed (month),
16 a our w.
v.

other newmoons no!NewMoons(festive

digestive process)

hsab

ms K3li3a

from the large

days) ?; but (therefore

added) bakkese, on the distinguisha.

winding.(jejunum) to the ileum (corresp. to Lev. E. s. 3, a. Koh. R. to VII, 19). [Koh. B. 1.

fyn
c.

(N^Sb,

hbS 1.

[Pirke d'E. El. ch. VII, end,

Bets.

S^Sa TO3

is

taken in the sense of cover.]

some
"Jisli,

(cmp. Tp3, Tftp/iiQajt) wrapper of loosely woven matting. Succ. 20 b i^61 '3$ Tin Ar. (ed.
ed.,

read

HO.] 2)

fruits.

Ms. M. '33b; v.Eabb. D.S.a.l. note) are fit for haling Keth. 105 b iliSI '3 a hale of fruits, isibsi '3 of
fish.

pS&t&S,
"1303,
v.

v.

vsbia,

T'Sbiss.

small

labs.

^rOD, a word in a charm formula. Yoma bll^p (Ms. M. Di"ri>p iISp iJSp).

84 a

'3 '3

nb$n&3,v. '^3.

3, Num.E.s.inxS
03, 03,

b3,readK*3b3!*,v.Tanh.B'midb.2.

n3,
flp3,

v.

Hbs.

v.

vm.

v.

bb3, bb3

a. b3S.

fit,
cup, v. 613, XS3.

V. ^b3.

03, 02,
SX&3 I

103,
to cover, v.
to

v.

grata.
v.'Sria.

^3

II.

!tf&3 II

reprehend, v. bb3

11103,
a. ',.

1;

m. ch.=h. bl'3, otp, eafe/a\ Targ. I Kings VII, 26; a. fr. Targ. II Sam. XII, 3 ni&3 ed. Lag. (oth. h^biS). Ber. 28 a v. Kip\ lb. 5i b v. arena. Y. Hag. II, 78 a bot., v. nna. '3 out of a cup of sharp-edged glass drink lb. '31 Bfoipl quickly (ere it cut your lip); [Y. Bets. II, 61 c top Xab; Y. Maas. Sh. V, 56 c top N2b, Me'iri to Bets. 20 b tCati]; a.

!K3 1, NC3, T
11; a.

03

103,

v.

xmbsp.
v.

Gen.XL,

fr. Targ.

^3,

^3,
a
)

sub

tsrt?.

5103 m. (denom. of bb3) ananimalwith a deformedhip.


Bekh. vi^ 7 (4o

nmas TiniaTia

rm&wa
a

'3

(Talm. ed.mmas,
is

corr. ace.) a kasul is

one whose one hip


k. is

the other. lb. 40 a


foot
is

'=1 ins* lSUItt! '3

higher than he whose one

fr. PI. Tb3, SW?3,


Nidd. II, end, 50 b

ib3, 'b3.
'3

Targ. Jer.
(not
a.

XXXV, 5. Y.
Tiberian glass

seated in the loin and the other over the loin;

Wna^ia

nx

.)

Tosef. ib. IV, 10 ilbS

Tim

(corr. ace).

cups (transparent). Pes. 110 a ; hlbTan ma, v. bi3. Lev. B. s.


the

fr. X's&S i3(ma)=h.

human body) Xb3


1.

n^a,

[Koh.B. to VII, 19 (of by mistake borrowed from


3;

&tt2p103,

v.

xabib3.
f.

Lev. B.

c;

v.

Yalk. Koh. 976].


'3

sODplOS
N&103,
v.

balcony, v. rnsfisa

a. Hiaiits.

fct3 II m. (bbS) 1) fodder, v. stnbTZ) II. 2) hash. T SSbini, v. S)D";rt. PI. i&S. Ab. Zar. 38 a ed.
Itf

*n
rwtaw.
;

S'niDD,

v.

3 m. (b.

h.

an adapt, and contr. of NJbnsiS)

bolsters,

chair, throne. Tosef. Bets. Ill, 11. lb. 17


ed.

n&33 pKSV
n't! TlhK

ni&3
'3b "pplia

f.

)*&

Zuck. (Var. Kb3a) you must not be carried out on a


.

(b. h. nb3 II) cover, clothing. B. Bath. 9 a TO we must not investigate in the case of a poor
v.

sedan chair (on Holy Days); Bets. 25 b lb.

na

man
I, 1

'3

asking for clothes; Y. Peah VIII, 21 a,


la23> '33

plpl. Tarn.

what is your opinion about carrying a person on a &c.? Kel. XXII, 3 {XtTTp iSSiffi '3n the bolster in

Tib3nBT and covered themselves with their

chair
front

own
'3,

(private)

garments

a.

fr. [Y. Hag.

II,

end, 78 "'S&O

read MS3, v. S>a\]

ITaan
fr.

of the cathedra (a kind of footstool). lb.


'3

4, v. **lBn; a.fr.

the throne of Divine Majesty.


29
'31

Hag. 13 a
I rise

a. '3

yirt

Nrfl03, 103

f.

ch.same. Targ. 0. Ex. XXII, 8 1b3 ed.

'3

the throne of Divine judgment; B^ani


s.

Berl. ^oth/ed. a. Y.

^&3

m.). Ib. 25; a.

fr.

mercy-seat. Lev. B.
of mercy;

"pin '3a 1aT5>

">SX

from

the throne of judgment and seat myself on the throne


a. fr.

Euphem. '=n n^a privy.


;

nOS
E. to
II,

(b. h.;
;

cmp. bb3)

to.

cut down, clear (of thorns,


1, 1
;

Tarn.

I, 1

!TO

bushes &c.)

to trim. Cant.

B. to
s.

Gen. E.

s.

1T33

bffl

'3rt

a chaste privy. Ber. 25 a

a. fr.

PI.

12; (Koh.
like a

ni&feSi,

12 nbtiPi.). Gen. E.

49

'31

MTbTa

hab

scythe cutting thorns and not being satisfied &c.

a. fr.

from man;
'3a, v.

a. fr.

[Gen. E.

s.

79,

end IS nb3a W* ho, read


2,

Part. pass. h103, phd-niba, pnibS. Y. Maasr. Ill, 50 d bot.

Kb3. Sifra

B'buck., Par.

ch.

V WO,
II,

v.

hd3.]

WBS '3
Pi.
cut.

'pslp'cnot yrtio'D) I cut

mowed

thorns,

i.

e.

I
a
'3

Nif. hbas to be covered, hidden. Snh.

i(l8 a ; I9 a ) y\

only put to death doomed culprits; Pesik. B'shall., p.92 DTiStt b^blS (corr. ace), v. bia II.
nfett?

Xini...pb33 when they (who form the funeral cortege) are

same. Kil. n,
II,

5 '3 IX

11)33

bit if

he weeded or
,

Shebi.

10 phSfia

px you must
.

not cut (trim) rice


cleared

plants (in the Sabbath year). Y.Shek.V,beg.48 c d' <nil*in


'31 !ih&"Q
.
.

our predecessors sowed

.,

yet

we have nothing to eat, i. e. they did their utmost for theLaw,but we do not profit by their labors. SifraB'huck.
Par.
2,

ch.

hb^S, nb-<3 ed. Weiss (corr. ace);

a. e.

ntD
Snh.
26*.

ch. same.
[Y. Sabb.

Targ. O.Lev.

XXV,
13.

3, sq.;

a.

e.

VI, end, 8 d ttd3ab

anp,

v.

S03ia.]

Pa. h&S same. Targ. Ps.

LXXX,

DD) n 03 1 (cmp. hb3) to make incisions, mark, count


Part. pass,
to Ps.
^1013)
">1b3

marked, distinguished. Pesik. E.

s.

39

(ref.

hidden from his view (when entering an alley), he (the high priest) appears; when they emerge, he disappears (in the alley). Cant. E. to II, 9 '51 IttrTi nsia is visible and disappears again; Euth. E. to II, 14; Pesik. Hahod., p. 49 b Num. E. s. 22 (play on dib33) '31 hla '3 they disappear from one and appear to the other; a. fr. Sithpa. fi&snn to be covered, clothed. Bets, 16 a (ref. to rtbaa, Ps. lxxxi, 4) ia n&sna.urinnffii in inrw what festival is that on which the new moon is hidden (seen only by a few) ?; Pirke d'E. El. ch. VII, end 13>13 'affl dva on the day when the moon is entirely covered. Deut. E.s. 3 l!>tt)B '3na clothed himself at his (the fosterfather's) expense. lb. '31 'anal toltt . to all that is spent on you for eating and clothing &c. Keth. V, 8 n&3ha, v. nito. Tam. I, 1 p&Bha, v. h-lto a. fr.
. . . ;

LXXXI," 4, v. Sttffl) '= XlfllB Bins Nbaa lha (not what is bakkese? In the month which is marked

*
I

C&,

StffcD ch. same, Part. pass. tb3,


1

f.

(v. infra).

Targ. ISanJill,

its Bxt. (ed. i&3,

ife>3;

hidden. hi text Ipi).


stfjbB

Nif. S-iDM, Nithpa. n&ans to 5e marked, distinguished.


s. 29 (ref. to Ps.' I.e.) *> pb33 pa d">Iinnn tol 13in dTb are all other months (or New Moon Days) not marked? But (it must be marked by) 'a festive day'; [read:] ia25 il&a 11h:Sh li ffiHI hbil lBlh pis &6h1 (Ar. fl&3rai lDlfl .) but is not Nisan a marked month with a festival? (Answ.) Its festival is separate from it (not coinciding with the New Moon Day); '3 tt)*1h &6x '31 10 1^> tt)il but what month is there that is marked and has a festival, and that on the same day?; Pesik. Bahod.,

Targ. II Kings VI, 8 (h. text i3to). Targ. Job XXVIII, 21.

Lev. E.

Targ. II Kings VI, 9 "JO'S (h. text biJnm). Pa. i&3 to cower, hide,conceal. Targ.O. Gen.

XXXVIII,

WS

p.

153\

^S&^v.^a,
^DD, ("TDS II
bijiS ii|b3
(b. h.)

15 (Y. nbiSS). lb. XL VII, 18; a. fr. Part. pass. K&sa unknown, remote. Targ. II Kings XIX, 2. Targ. 0. Lev. IV, 13. Targ. II Sam. XIII, 2 (h. text atom); a. e. Sabb. 156 b '31 "p2)i*i i&3 keep thy head covered in order that the fear of the Lord may rest upon thee. lb. 125 a lyssb '31 ma to cover a nuisance with it. Gen. E. s. 52, [read as:] Yalk.ib.91 "pi" * 1051 and close thine eye from upon me, i. e. take the indulgence money. Taan. 25 a S^pl 1&31S sbl "p3B i&3 'cover thy face, O sky,' but the sky was not covered. Hull. 87 a Kina i&3a1 11B68 he may kill with one hand and cover (the blood) with the other;

W
.

to cover.

Part. pass.
s.

"*lb3, f.

a. fr.

n;sib3; pi. dibits, piiD3;niiib3.

Gen. E.

52 oniEfinnK

Ithpa. ittrpx, ^SSix to be covered, hidden; to cover


one's self; to conceal one's self, withdraw. Targ. Y. Gen.

(of truth), therefore the son that

you have concealed from me the sight you will raise will be

XX,

16.
11

Targ. Y. Lev. IV, 13. Targ. Gen. XVIII, 14 (h.


,

of covered eyes (blind); Yalk. Gen. 91 0103 (corr. ace); B.

text Stto

v.

supra);

a.

fr. Targ. Ps.

CXXXIX,
. .

iTCOa.

Kam.
S. a.

93 a .b^5> "ibS
1.

d^n

n"i&i31

Wwi

(v.

Eabb.

Taan. 1. e, v. supra. lb. 23 a '31 &131 S0T'8 he disappeared


and
slept seventy years. Keth. 63 a

D.

note).

Y. Ter. VIII, 45 d

p^bSn
VI, 4
.

(not

plOW)
stf>l

iKBSrw.
fr.

*>Vw

bor-

the covered liquids.


Pi.
S-I&13,

row some garments and


.

dress thyself; a.

h&3

to cover, hide. Hull.

'3

orflB

*
1

tlibsi if one slaughters and fails to cover the blood, and another person sees it, he is bound to cover it. Pes. 119 a (ref. to Is. XXIII, 18) '31 dilSI h&3ah IhT he who keeps

33,

&003

hidden, v. preced. [*, Tosef. Kel. B.

Mets!

II, 9, v.'il&is.]

secret the things


(mysteries). B.

which the Old of Days has covered


1. c.
;

Kam.

Gen. E.

1.

e, v. supra. Pesik.

^T&D,

Targ. Y. Ex. IX, 31, read:


""ia?, v. ii&ia.
'

S^b3,

v.

IDS

II.

E. s. 26 "pa i3N rtbaa shall I conceal it from thee? Gen. E. s. 87 iTOS hhH? she covered her (the idol's) face, lb. airort biTbS '3 && the Bible did not cover their guilt (v. nSh); a. fr Part. pass. n&13a, f. hB13a; pi b^WSa, T

&CEP&3=ja
28 a
'5>

lTl, Q.f.(nbSII) covering*; h^lV W^Osblindmss. Meg. T


'3 *>S

ni&3 n"X

ed., v.

WhS.
q. v.)

p&13a; hibtoa.

lb.

g.

52 (rei to

Gen/xx,

16 [read:]
?*'&!?

psn la '3a xriva ttw nibs hlllaa MSIBS he (Abimelech) made a matron of her (Sarah) (giving her) 'a cover of
the eyes', by which she was protected from the gaze (of men). Pes. 54 b '31 '30 nsatfJ seven things are hidden
. . .

m.

(b. h.) 1) (a

denom. of to3

[one with
overbearto Prov.

thick loins,
ing.

stout,'] 1)
I,

(cmp.

S5SI?) fool, foolish,

Y. Peah
'3i

15 b bot.;

Yalk. Ex. 415

ref.

Hi, 26)

ana

nnsa> aiiaT in thiags in wbioh thou

art foolish (ignorant),


tJiWffl.

He

will

Num. E.

s.

16 (ref. to Prov.

guard thy foot &C.PI. XXVI, 6) '3 )VSS 11i)

D2P5
v. SriiSBiB.

ch. same, to rub, to polish. Sabb. 140 a

ibWU?,

they (the spies) made fools of themselves.


constellation Orion (v. Winer, Beallex.

s.

2) K'sil,

the

v.

Nimrod).

Ber. 58 b .

M. Kat. 10 b W^p i&13ra> to gloss fine clothes by rubbing with a substance. Zeb. 94 b top 'px "OlttBIU "ptttoffi Kb ibl3b3 (quot. in Sh'ilt. d'B. Ahai s. 86; ed. bin^D) cleansing by rinsing is permitted, by rubbing
.
.

JtfTpS ch.same,
11 (Bxt.' sing.). lb.

\)fool.~ PZ.K-ftVib3.Targ.Ps.XLIX,
8 (some'ed. "^"3).

is

forbidden.
a. Ar.,

[Sabb. 147 a 31103 iinal &!*a ibl3b3 pS3

XCIV,

[In Targ.

Ms. M.

gloss, interpreting

Nrrtna

t>iD.]

mostly &63b.]
Ber. 58 b

2) Orion.

Targ.

Am. V,
F. 'b^3).

8 (v.

&6&1?).
.

D5&2,v.-b3.
|!

i&V3 (Ms. M. s6WS>, Ms.

fcWap"^, 'P'l&S
sextarius, a dry
rViKBb">b3, 'to3.

(SejTrji, v.

and

liquid
s.

Sm. Ant. s. v.) xestes, measure (nearly a pint). PI.


['Bashi' reads

strife (cmp. Is.

n* 'p5p5 m. pi. XIX, from Sodom (Edom),


$K/s, read: fc^ratS).
"]"
1

(v. 2),

preced.) makers of confusion, of


allegorical name of messengers SWatS. Sabb. 67 a Ms. M. (ed.

v.

Gen. B.

4; Yalk. ib. 5.

"'ODDj, a word

in a

charm formula
ed.).

(v.

preeed.).

JS^OO,

v.

Sf&te.
f.

Sabb. 67 a Ms. M. (missing in


B. Mete. 2
a (Ms.

CT*P3

= SSSI&13.

M.

503

c. (b.

h.; bb3,
,

cmp. XSiri)

1) {incision,] groin,

itBsi&sTnana, v. Kidd. 52 b ).

loin. Bekh. 40 a v. ittffl. Yalk. Gen. 133 (quot. fr. Midr. PI. Vayisu) rrta^ Nb33 (corr. ace.) in the right loin. D"Vb3, fbb3. Tosef. Bekh. IV, 10 [read :] 11X211 1^b3115 b3
Tosef. Kel. B.Mets.II,9

fcTDpDlD^i.p W3.
ed. (ed.

some

Zuck. SOap ib=).


Targ. Y. Ex. IX, 31,
v.

one whose loins protrude. Sabb. 31 b dilb lij" ! On bs abn Ar. (ed. bbb3) and yet have fat on the groins (are careless). Trnsf. 2) (cmp. 1B&B) laziness, inactivity,
a kasul
is
1

NTtD,

Iba

II.

3) trust; 4) thought.
fr.

Yalk.
v.

Num.

742; Yalk. Ps. 819 quot.


. . .

Y'lamd.

(v.

Ar.
7)

s.

i&3)

'31 bnafflfia

tftb3 kislam

ItfrPpS f. (iran) [the covered, rare,] \)coral;1)coralwoodJ B~. Bath. 80 b sq.; B. Hash. 23 a v. Sla^K; Talk. Is. 314 KrVbSb (corr. ace). B. Hash. 1. c. '2 pb'a ^Sali* "W the light ships (v. Wto) of the Bomans are employed for
,
,

(Ps.

LXXVIII,
cmp.

Ill, 4,

!"rt3)

means their thought, as weVead (Lev. ttiat which is by the loins'; (oth. opin.)
'

jfTllBBiB it

means their

inactivity, a
s

!d

(Koh. IV,

5)

&c;

(oth. opin.) '(Jinan their trust

e read (Job XXXI,

fishing corals. Ib. (describing the diving process)


'33,

. .

"iBpl

24) &c.

and

flax ropes are tied to the coral plants &c.


'=

Keth.

98 a
to

iarm

Var. in Bashi (ed. xnb'O) corals belonging

fcO&3 I
(Begia ^B3).

ch. same, 1) ridge. Ber. 6 a (Ar.

minor orphans.

1^51x1-^2) loin. PL 'pi&3. Targ. Ps.

XXXVIII,

"toppl), v. 8 i>b3

SJ^n^OS
B.
s.

f.

a phonetic rendition of
s.

ilB">top q. v.

Gen.

79 (corr. vers, after Ar.

v.

hBHp) (they heard one

woman
SWiaV

say to another) ^np|i&3


'3

^XlBi* (for

"jriBiffip,

lbp3,
ninth

meaning

to say "prrt>STa) ; (and furthermore)

KIM piss

TaS

(b.h.

v.

Schr.

KAT2,p.380).KMw, the

month

of the Jewish calendar, of thirty or twenty-

lead this K'sitta out to pasture (meaning to say KB-mi!*) [Ar. reads 'BUDp].
;

nine days, beginning between the third of November and the first of December, and ending between- the third of

?f
2>Z.

&3, DlDpS m.

(transpos. of "|&S6 q. v.

cmp.

SSSS),

&"pb3, tPE>3&3 leather thongs for crosswise fastening (cmp.b! h. tpto'a. is: tyiliB). Sahb. 138 b "H?&35, maM Ar.
(Ms. 0. 11&3&33; ed. JSO&iSa, read:

December and the second of January. Targ. Zech. VII, b Meg. Taan. ch. IX. a. e. Sahb. 21
.

nnss,
jp3
chastise.

v.

<*a.
[to scrape,

K2b53, read N=B=a Tian,


:

to stretch the milk (or wine)


Ib. 139 b fjTs&Hal

SObta;* Ms. M. Tian Eabb. D. S. a. 1.) it is permitted bag by its thongs, v. lis. flVea Ar. (ed. rpb2teD.1) wrapt in abedv.

(cmp. bb3)

cmp. 1&n
;

II,]

to

rebuke,

Targ. Y.Deut. XXI, 18

a. e., v. infra.

curtain with the thongs attached.

Pa. f&s, )V3 same. Targ. Ps. XXXVIII, 2; a. fr. Af. f!33N same. Ib. XVII, 4. Ib. CXVIII, 18 iOCOa
"i5Sb3X".(some ed. Xb2a); a.
fr.

fc^SpS m.
'31 '3

(next w.) rubbing. Zeb. 94 b rpb rrttt bints


is

washing without rubbing

not called kibbus.

"]&5>

"1^2, SSip^m.
its

(preced.;

cmp. bnill) mud,

mire (from

K>&3
'31

(v. bb3) 1) to rub, scour. Nidd. IX, 7 -psi 636D? one must scour with these substances three

XL,

3 ed. Lag. (ed. yi&, T^Nb,


SttbiS ed.

white and glistening surface). Targ. Ps. pb; Begia ^qS). Targ.
Lag.
(ed.

Job VIII, 11
IDtbS

Wb^a, NS3)/ib.XLI, 22

times. Sabb. 141 a D">3B3a ib3b?a

he

from the

inside.

T.

ib.

VII, 'lO a bot.

may rub the mud off b3Mi xbtt) inisi


chew, gnaw,
v.

Ms.

(ed. 1S&3, ]b), v.

^b.

provided that he does not rub.

2) to

bCS.

^&|,"j^D5,v.t

bi3,^bi3.

D&3
Num.
113
11

1) to cut,
lie

grind, chew, nibble. Tosef. Ber. IV,


grains; Ber. 37 a ;

dian bbi3!l
B.
s.

who chews wheat


rtox
1K,

a. fr.

frighten us (by a false alarm). Hag. 5 a !T*1B&31 and thou didst put him to shame; Koh. B. end !T*1si&31. Sabb.3 b

11 (ref. to

Ex.

XXIV,
fire

17)

. .

SOffl

!fibP13

Yifi

seven partitions (strata) of

were eating
s.

into one another; Pesik.

Hahod.

p.

45

a
;

Pesik. B.

15

nibP13
to

(oorr.

ace); v.

03a. 2)

(b. h.) to
;

make
Y.
ib.

incisions,

mnSb3 1&6 ixn for if he were not a great man, thou mightst have put him to shame, for he might have given thee an inappropriate reply. Hor. 13 b "b sirv&toa Ms. M. (ed. pniBiB3, corr. ",MPteiB&) you might have put me to
'31
.
.

mark, count. Mekh.Bo^s.

a 3; Pes. 61

V,32 a bot.,

shame; a. e. 2) to reduce in value, to cause deterioration. Keth. 104 b i&&Da (or iBteo) they (the heirs) will neglect
it

Pilp.

P3B3

to

chew
'3"1
?

&c.

Tanh. Vayigg. 3

W1D3 B3p3a
fire),

(instead of improving).
21

[3) to feel
:

ashamed. Targ.Ps.

cat (the bronze peas) with his teeth.

V. TIB3& II.
be char-

LXXIV,

SpWra (prob.

to be read

E]B3a or v)S3a, part.

Nithpa. B3P3h5,
red.

to be

gnawed

at (by

Ithpa. t|&&riK,

^x,

Ithpe. tfqsm, SpDSil* to be

made
331a

Y. Bets. IV, 62 c bot. P3P3n s6lB VoiUa (prob. to be


it

pale, to be frightened, to be

put

to

shame.

Targ. Job VI,


-.IB&SiPl

read '31nn) that

(the log)

may

not catch

fire.

20; a.
it is

e.~ Kidd.

1.

c. '31

"Oia 1B&3T1 &6l

DOS
'31

better that

you of the house


in this world,
(as

ch. same, 1) to cut, chew.


if

Yoma

81 b

Ber. 36 b

ed through
Bath. lll a
'31

me

one chewed pepper on the Day of Atonement. Meg. 7 b '31 P3iab is3. I should have liked to chew
the plate after
it;

"^B^S P3

ashamed of me
;

of Amram be frightenthan that you should be a sinner) in the world to come. B.


felt

Ab. Zar. 36 a '3iX he

Yalk. Esth. 1059


off,

r-WpSW (not 'a^l).

alarmed. Taan. 25 a

nWwi

8B6S1S (missing
a. fr.

in Ms. M.) she felt

abashed and

2)

[to

cut or scratch

peel, diminish, (v. P.

to rebuke, chastise (v. )B3).

Sm. 1777),] Targ. Prov. IX, 8 B13H (ed.

went &c;

Lag. WX\Af.).
Af. b3S,&i3N 1) to give to chew. Keth.77 a ^2>ffl iniB3X give El. barley to chew (as to an animal, i. e. he is
Ib. '31

*]03 m.
p. 15; p. 33,

(b.h.; preced.wds.) silver; (sub.

piece, 'til''ah (one sixth of a Denar, v.

a silver Zuckerm. Jiid.Miinz.

Wa)

'31

an ignoramus).

H1B3X
1.

fcrt

bs on account of this

by (handing
1QB33
'pi'ibn

note 203); in gen. money, value. Kidd. 1,1 '35 to her) an object of value. Yeb. 63 b TTffiJItaU}

(opinion), they gave El. barley to eat in

Babylonia. 2)

to

whose livelihood depends on


1 '3 ijniB flSSBfl

his

money

(a

rebuke, chastise. Targ. Prov.

c, v.supra. Ib. XXVIII, 23.

money-lender). Shebu. VI,

the claim must

amount

to

no
'3

^)P2 (b. h.) to peel, whiten (cmp. t]pn). Part. pass. t^83,pL vmssbright. SifreBeut. 13 '3 dipWI distinguished (of position), bright of intellect;
Hif. qibSh
1) to

(XII), 3

baa

less than two M'ah. Tosef. Keth. XIII the Babylonian silver standard; *"& '3 the
'3 tfifi
It
.

Palestinean &c. Ib. lablBVYi nt "nix

..

i-TWitt) '3

ib.

Num.92

b^BlbSl.

grow pale, fade, wither. Pes. Ill, 5 (expl. TlDriB) '=1 bias 1-ilB IBipSTO) ^3 a dough the surface of which becomes pale and wrinkled, like (the sight of) a man whose hair (ISto) stands up from fright. Nidd.
47 a/ 3l iBsn tpbS^lBa

wherever the Torah speaks of Eesef(as fines), it must be paid according to the Tyrian standard that is the Jerusalem kesef (eight times the provincial Jcesef hi"na '3,
. . .

v.

Zuckerm.

1.

c.)

a. v. fr.

PI. b^BBS.

B. Mets. 42 a ; Pes.

when the

centre of the oblate portion


;

of the breast begins to be wrinkled


(Nif.).

Tosef. ib. VI, 4 Sjtffl^lUa

Sabb. 34 b fini-inn 'n


(is

when the lower horizon


;

be-

comes pale
'l"iSip3a 1156

no longer red) Y. Ber.

I,

2b

bot.Pes. 39 a
a. e

31 b '31 ITTaiB &!"& 1"iK '3 coins given in trust are not duly guarded unless they are buried in the ground. Y. Yoma IV, beg. 41 b '331 ntt&13 by three methods was the land of Israel divided, by lots, by the TTrim and Tummim, and according to the value of property a. e.
;

the leaves look faded (and curled);


fell until it

2) to

deteriorate, fall in value, opp.' rVStBrt (cmp. 1&n).

Arakh.

30 a M5a

S>S

laSl 'Ml and

was worth only one

XX, 16. Ib saig\ Y. Bice. Ill, 65'1 Y. Kidd. 8; a. fr. top '3a iSaha appointed to office for money. B. Kam. 87 a
I
ch. same. Targ. Gen.
d I, 58

^PS II, S5D5

XLIV,
PiBtffla

Manah. Keth. 80 b
(through neglect)
to
;

S]i&3>n xatt)
a. e.

the

soil

may

deteriorate
to frighten,

ntiriBN Ms.

M. he lessened her value;


gifts

a. fr.

PI.

3) to

put

to

shame;

&OJBD3.
"Dans*

Targ. Gen. XLII, 25;


it
?

alarm. Ex. B.
tpPj?B

s.

35 (play on S]&3, 1 Chr.

XXIX, 4)

STruB

was

not through

35. Y. Bice. 1. c. '33 i6 of money that he was

b"3i"ttfl 5>3

it

alarmed

all

gold-workers (emptying

appointed

their shops); Cant. B. to III, 10; Y.


'31 15*3 'a i"PfilB

Yoma
all

IV, 41 d top
a. e., v.

spread alarm

among
v.

the shops of &c.

Nif. C]B3i to

grow pale &c,


same,

supra.

fctSDS II (in Nabatean dialect)=XBbfi. Y.Ned. I,37 a XB&n II.


"

*P2)
Targ. Y.

I,

^P? ch.

&]05
to feel

or

D3 m. (denom.
.

of t]P3) silver-smith. PI.


5.
s.

ashamed, frightened.

Num.

XII, 14 (h. text

d*>3!-|); a. e.

Arakh. 16b

b-ms,

'pB&3. Succ. 51 b

Cant. E. toV,

'=1 ffi$-<\ SfibSiVt

that the seed of

Bab should be put to

&TDp5
to Is.
1.

(b. h.) pr. n. pi. Casifla.


it

Lev. E.

5 (ref. to

shame through me. Taan. 22 a '31 xr&ia inl> NS">&31 Ms. M. 2 a. Bashi (Ms.M. 1 only irb X&tOl, ed. IBiBSttl Jtope.)
and the gentlemen (you) felt abashed to tell us; a. fr. [Targ. Ps. XLI, 7 &)&3i some ed., read: t)3=i, v. v)33 I.] Pa. t]iS3, 4/ SpppK 1) to frighten; to put to shame. Targ. Ps. XLIV, 10; a. frKidd. 81 a ^ftB''&3 ('BBS) thou didst
1 .

biTina'rripN,Is.XXII,18)'3
c.)

(some ed.ean&^v.Bashi

that means the exile to C.


f.

5S?lDp2, 'S^PS T

(denom. of NBP3) money-chest. B.

Kam.

62 a. Hull. 133 b
v.

DNT1SOD,

B^BBDSN.

SSIOD,

Targ. Job XVIII, 13 ed. Lag., read: Klba or


gloss to iTOlDn
t|lp!h.

grow

hot in the stomach, to ferment, swell

Gitt* 70 a
it

X1B33 as meat, a

nsrt>a to llasn bi93WB3l> Ar. (ed. *|5tlVia)


food) swells,
it

when

(the

will just

fill

the capacity of thy stomach.

n&S

f.

(b. h.;

denom. of Qi3)

1) &a#, Sotefer,

cushion.

Mikv. 'X, 2 IIS


Ber. VIII, 3
Eil. IX, 2
'=

*hb

'am

I3fi mattress

and pillow cases of


b'J

Eif. bi93fi to provoke to anger. Deut. R. s. 3. dilTO bfitt}" iniX Dissnb that they are going to provoke me (through

leather; hVlSS '3 a round cushion (closed all around).


;

Tosef. ib.

VI

(V), 3 '3fi
;

on the cushion
Gitt.56 a
.

(whereon the diner reclines)


;

a. fr.

PI. TWO'S.

a.

fr. nii&3, 'STO. Tosef. Zab. iv'i 'fi to tela

Ab. V, 2 '31 lUDiSSa Vii were constantly provoking (the Lord). Snh. 27 a a. fr. Si??fjS> in a spirit of defiance, v. lala; a. fr. Imper. diS3X (for bi93fi). Euth E. end (ref. toPs. IV, 5) Safin xbl "psi 'X .. .msi P31X let
idolatry).
,'

stretched on five (separated) bolsters; Zab. IV, 4 (Talm.

ed.

MX&3,

ed.

Dehr.

Wta).-2)

(trnsf.) thick flesh.

PL

thy tempter rage, but sin not; but the Eabbis say, arouse thy (good) inclination to indignation, and thou shalt not
sin,

nin&B. Beth. 45 s V calves. Gen.E.s.17; Koh. B. toIII,19

[Midr.

Till, to

Ps.

1.

c.

"]iahi Vxi

...tti'TDI*

weaken

inwinb'3 thick
(cofr.
sith. Gitt.
1.

flesh of the ischium; Yalk. Koh.969ni&3 ace.). 3) '31% Hdkkeseth, surname of one Bn Tsite.

thy tempter (by ascetics) &c; Yalk. Ps. 627; Shubah, p. 158 a b>13X, corr, ace]

Pesik.

[n&3, Sifra B'huck. Par.

2,

ch. V, v.

!WJ

DtlSD,
0**?3 m.
62 b (play on

"plEU^.
(part. pass, of 093)

aw

excited serpent. Sabb.


. . .

n5D39n

Is. Ill,

16) '33 s>lx3

mtii53a1 they
(as

caused lust to seize their (the men's) hearts


the

hot

as) as

venom
Is.

of the excited serpent; (older eds. 1BT0 &1X3


*stt>

6193; Ms.O. fi339

'S3,

Ms. M. ni19Ja 1BS3);

Yoma

b
;

Talk.

264.V. d?3,
f.

nTl^SS
end, 50d '3

(-i?3) ugliness, repulsiveness.

Gitt. IX,

'mV fWa& rtaS SW1 S)i!! even this very thing (neglect of toilet) will make her repulsive (in her husband's eyes); Sifra M'tsora, end (tr&X "Tb 131rt &33J). Esth. E.
to
I,

D9S, ch. same. Targ. Ps. CXII, 10. Y. Ber. '31 fcttba Sail) King Jannai heard of it and became angry; Gen. E. s. 91; a. fr. [Targ. Y. Gen. XXXVIII, 15 'jiB n&i93 angry-looking, morose (h. text niSS nn&3) prob. a. corrupt, of nxi>3, and dim, at the end of the sentence, to be read di3fi; cmp. Gen.E. s.85]. Af. b?3X to provoke to anger; dip (K1319) 'X to act provokingly, defiantly against. Targ. Y. II Deut. XXXII, 19. Ib. 21. Esth. B. introd. '31 111111319 .. lb?3X1a when the beloved children (Israel) defied &c; (Yalk. Esth. 1044; Yalk. Job 920 lPJIX).
VII, ll b hot.
" .

b^S

3 (opp.

Ii3).

J|5|2 m.,;pZ. di393, *pSS3 (=9393,transpos. of -[$5$, formed


like TJ63;

cmp. S33)

[teefAJ
I,

ed cakes. Tosef. Hall.

7 '3 nxffl9 if

pronged and lengthy unleavenhe shaped 'the dogs'

&SO m. (b. h.; preced.) anger, grief. Tosef. Yeb. VI, 6 rfs93a '3 fib fiifi if she had been living on bad terms with her husband; Yeb. 42 b ; Keth. 60 b i"&93 ni33; Erub. 47 a '3 dS. Ex. B. s. 45 '31 '33 fiifiSffiO, v. 693. Ab. IV, 18 1D53 n9U)3 bx do not try to pacify thy neighbor while
.
. .

he

is

excited.

Sifre

Num.
.

157, v. W)3; a.

fr.

dough' into prongs, 6pp. 'p'ra^; Y. ib. I, end, 58 a -,"1393 a (corr. ace); Ber. 38 top bi393 a. plaint Ms. M. (ed. '393
a.

NDS3
~?S,

ch.

Targ. Y. II Deut.

XXXII, 19.

Ib. 27.

'plWte). Pes. 48 b
Jtf3?5>

Vfflil"

a pi. i?S3 same. Ber. 42 top '3 iJJil Ar. Ms. F. Xn&il 1353; Var. in Ar. 133).

(ed. only

]5s3 (cmp. &53) to be dark, ugly, repulsive(omp. XaSlK)]Part. pass. 1193, 11X3 f. 111193 pi. di1193, 111193;
;
;

nil!93, 'S3 a) ugly, ungainly.


dfil&ai therefore shall this

Gen. E.

s.

36

'3

pis!'

man

(thou) be ugly and black.

.S05D,y.asa.
"]S>3 (contr. of '^iS3, v. ',113)

B.
'3

Kam.

IX, 4 (100

b
)

'3 153S, v. &13^>3.

Esth. B. to

I,

12

4; 6 (Y. TfD, h, text fin'9). Targ. II

am);
was

a.

fr. cant. e.

to

i,

wow. Targ. 0. Num. XXIV, Sam. Ill, 8 '3a (h.text '3i '3 ana saim 13 nsiin i
I

iniS 11X11

11; a. fr.

b) unbecoming,
is
,

dX

if

they find

me ungainly.
indecent.

Gant. E. to V,

Y. Keth. VII, 31 c
60 '31
tl)i!s6

top

S3n

13111 'S3 that

indecent conduct, and cause for


s.

(king)

when

I was,

but

now

am

divorce; (Yeb. 24 b sq. 1913a). Gen. B.


for it is

'3U5

no more.
e.

unbecoming
Ilfi)

for a

man

to

walk behind a woman.


Hull.

rOSjS
and

adv. (iSS) correspondingly, '31

as the corresponding titles

and so forth, i. may be. Ezra IV, 10;

c)
a.
;

(cmp.

not evident, strange, implausible.


'31 nsiDffl 11 fi1193 is

eib. 17 nsm
D5D (b. h.) [to be dark, hot, cmp. ]'afi,]
displeased.

what B... taught to be rejected? Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. II, 2 '31 Xai-J na '3 something more strange than this (or more inappropriate
to be used as a seat) did

115 b 117 a ;Kidd.9 b

l)tobe angry,

declare unclean.

Ber. 61 b top, v. 133 III.


..
.

Tern. 16 a (play on

Pi. 1?i3 to make or declare repulsive V art. pass. 19i3a,

fiD39) '31 ^S 0?i3


ed"

^3 whoever saw her became displeas,

f.ni9i3;pZ. 111913a, nil913a=1193 &c. Keth.l05 a b,li1fi'a


'31 contemptible is the judge who receives fees for giving judgment. Yeb. 24 b sq., v. supra. Yoma 86 a 11311 '3a fia3
,

own wife, Ned. 22 a a. fr. &9l3i1*>3 Whoever away by his wrath. Ex. B. V flDSSffl fiSHUS a matron (queen) that was angry with the king's daughter; a. fr. Part. pass. d.193, f. fi&3; pi. ditfOS, ttittoS. Ib. *S1 '3 "pS -rWHS when
with
his

allows himself to be carried

s.

45

'31

how mean
E. s.
17

are his

ways
to

;
!

a. fr.

Sithpa. l?3tifi

appear ugly, become ungainly. Gen.


is

11S193 ini?3nfi I appearedrepulsive to him. Ib. s.45

thou shalt be angry, I shall conciliate thee &c.

(Taiih.
to

Ki Thissa 27 0933 iJS

STilSffiO)

a.

e.V. B193.*2)

n3tsnal niS3na she becomes ungainly and Cant. E. to II, 'l4 n39inai '3na, v. 39S.

neglected.

~$3ch. same;
pulsive, ugly.

Pa.

"iss, part. pass.

ISSa,

f.

TOa re-

of the fore foot (shoulder),

smal

'3 scull.

6) shoulder
. .

Nah.

Ill, 6 (h. text

nssa

133 (not iisisa) ugly children (differ,


v.

b iSIS).Keth. 60~ 'bot. from ia3is).

^3,
*"|

n ? ss.

(also of human beings). B. Bath. 96 b top 'sat Ms. M. a. Ar. (ed. SBnSS); Sot. 34 a bot. "33 Ar.(ed. n^&nsi); Taan. 23 b STBS ins Ar. (ed. iTBns), v. SBPQ. Sot. 6 b IBS ni iin RB3S Ar. (ed. n&i33) do the young priests (that

E.

s.

Xtf/, the eleventh letter of the Alphabet. Lev. b 19, v. n"i3 ; a. e. PI. -pB3. Sabh. 103 , v. n"ia.
v. S53,

by her

guard the woman) suspend her by her shoulder (Bashi: cap), i. e. can they watch all her movements?

^3 II (KaizTza.)the Greek letter Kappa,s.s a numeral


(x')

*$,.*&

SB3.

twenty.

Lam. E.

to

I, 1

vol

(11)3

ia in),

v.

K^pil.

^.v.fps.
*]3
o/"
c. (b.

HS3,
[something arched, hollow,]
1)

v.ssps.

h.; E)B3)

^a/m

NB3,SB3,T.'bh.a.oii.

Ae hand,
,

hand.Du.

Naz. 46 b

v. t]33; a. fr

D^B3. Y. Eer.

I,

3 C hot., v. C|n.

'= S1D3 to

raise the hands, to pro1

nounce the priestly benediction. Ber. V, 4 VB3 ns SID" si must not pronounce &c; a. fr. 2) sole of the foot. Du. as ab. Hull. 70 b '3 isina animals walking on soles (having

!"3,

v. f1&p3. v.

r3,

naps.

no

split hoofs,

Lev. XI,

27).

Trnsf. glove;
51=

sole

of the shoe.
S|S 311,

^v.hbs.
^ISS,
v.

Kel.

XXVI,

trap (a^Bpli

(B. 8. iBpliBS) the thorn-

pickers' glove. Tosef. ib. B. Bath. IV, 5

nns

the

KJD3

a. SfflBB.

larger portion of one sole;

nns S3 is

the whole of &c.

3) the crest (fleshy elevation) over the genitals. Tosef.

m51&3
h

folding doors,

v.

ni^SS,

a.

iBS.

Nidd.
0")!D3, v. S!T3B3.

VI,4,sq.Cpn

ns BIDBntl) IS

(Var.BU)Bnnil)a)

when the crest


IS

(of the girl) begins


Sprl;

to flatten; Y.Yeb.I,2 d bot.BtBBnniZ)

Y. Snh. VIII, beg. 26 a '=n BttSBrtntBa (of a male);


,

"AS,

'S" ^ m.
1

(b. h.

d^BB; IBS) redemption,


'3

atone-

Nidd. 47 a
'3rt

sq. '311

"pans the

crest

is nns one hair on the crest;

grows lower. a. e 4) ptm,

Ib. 52 b

ment; mostly^Z. d^1B3, "'3. Mei'1.11,1

"l&IHa one want-

censer.

ing the ceremony of atonement for full restoration to cleanness; a. fr. UBS W, mostly d^lBBn OP (abbr. S'fTP,
S"!T, n"i)

Day
a.

of Atonement, the tenth day of

Tishri.

5) spoon,

VIII, 5

TO

mason's trowel &c. Kel. XIII, 2; 4; a. fr. Sabb. '3, expl. ib. 80 b pl'v* ill) '3 the plasterers'
'pSS.

Yoma
I,

85 b 11B3

6T

ed. (Ms.

M.

dmBSn
1.

OP).

Y. Shebu.
Ib. 4

trowel P d^B3,

Midd.

Ill,

ina

ill)

*pBS Ar. (ed.

S'Trti

O^BS, Var. diB3) iron trowels. 6) (with, or without BWSa)


scale of the balance. Ab.II,8. Pesik.Ahare, p. 167 a ni311S'3
'31

Tishri). Ib. VIII, 9 ~iB3a 3"!-p "pX

the scale of sins on the one


'si

on the other; ni3t

and that of merits fiaa rVaphl and the Lord bends


side,

313 on the eve of the Day of Atonement (the ninth of SBnx if one says, I will sin, and repent, the Day of At. will bring him no atonement. Y.ib. VII, 45 b bot., v. BBS; a fr. Sifre Num. 24 '31 31T1B3 Mai (=3"fii) the institution of the Day of
"lB3n b-[\ Zeb. V,
I, 1.
.

32 d bot. n"i

Yoma

(the balance) towards the scale of merits.

Ab.

I, 6, v.

HOI;

a.

fr.Dm.
'pB^S,
13, v.
s.

d"*B3,

'ji'ite.

Tosef. Kel. B. Mets.

II,

Atonement being a strict one &c- 3"fi"i Tom hak-Kippurim, name of a treatise of the Tosefta, v. Sai\
"fl&S,
niBB,
"13.

(ed.Zuck.

read: T^BS). 7) shore, banks


tjn.Pl. di&3, constr. i|S.

(v. SBiS).

Num. E.
trod. (B.

Lam. B*

in-

&TAS3, 'SIS
29*

ch. same. Targ. Hos. Ill, n^fflBB 312

2.

Han.

3) (transl. niart

6M, II Chr.

XXV,

11) '3

Targ. Y. II Lev. XXIII,


i-nB31'^, S1T1B31
"1

nian the
|3,

salt shores.

Targ. Ex. XXIX,


Day
a
;

ai\ PL

X^1B3,

36;

a.

fr. JCnB31 "saV,

b$93l ch.
s.

same,

1) palm,

hand. Targ. Y. Gen.


8
(v.,

Ill,

27; a.

fr.

Yoma 20
I m.
;

a. fr.

of Atonement. Targ. Lev. XXHI, Keth. 67 b '31 Sail lisa =

19. PI.
B.
s.

S^B3. Targ. Ps.

XCVHI,

however,

Num.

3"iTi aiS, v. preced.

13,

v. t|n). 2) border, shore, v.

SBpS. 3) bundle,
~I"1D3
(b. h.;

335. in Ar. (v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 6, '3 nam, v. nattl; ed. ilSffil sap) one stole a sheaf. PI 'pS? C|i3). Y. Sabb. Ill, 5 d bot. xnin pia to bring three bunches (of twigs) and put dishes upon them. Gitt. 86 b *&t3 "Wl, v. Ml'*), Pes. 40 a v. ^BH. Ned. 48 b top S3ni31 "O flax bunches, v. Bail) a. e. Ib. bot. ^33 X-nitn, v. si">&3. 4) fop 6rane& of palm trees (v. TVfS).Pl. IBS. Succ. 32 a i*iam '3 Win Sa^SI

sheaf. Snh. 26 b bot. '3

1B3) [crust,] hoar-frost, cmp. l-ia.

Var. in Ar.

Ohol. VHI, 5

Tosef. ib.

XIV,

6.

Mikv. VII,

1.

'31 '3

nB3 II
PL Q^iBS,
Ezra 1,
10,

m. (b.h.;
fr.

v. preced.) (prob.)

plated vessel.

constr. "^SS.

Zeb. 25 a ; 93 b
to

Men.

7 b (ref. to

etymol.

IBS

wipe

off).

JSTI&S,

v. lilBS ch.

perhaps kappoth (Lev. XXIII, 40) means two tops of palm trees? 5) pan, spoon &c. Pes. 28 a v. BBHI. Sabb. 142 b iBiast '3 n3a (Ms. M. MPS) placed a ladle on a pile of sheaves. Hull. 54 a '3 ISO what frapjja do you mean? ST1*! '3 pan
,

N"llB3 I

ch.=h. liB3

I.

Targ. Y. II Ex. XVI, 14.

&?7to3 II oh.=h. 'niBB II.


PI. constr.' "niSS. Ib.

Targ. I Chr. XXVIII, 17.

fcCfi)3

III oh.=h.
13.

iB/tel,

Cyprus flower. Fl.yfS&.

'31 'pihlB'va

iffifi

I (the

Lord) had placed


it

my

image

Targ/cant. IV,

among
upset

you, and for your sins I upset

(decreed death),

now your

beds; Y. Ber.

Ill, 6 a

top; Y. M. Kat. Ill,

"HlSD m.
Jto'isiifi).

pi. (v. veyieis)

atonement;

atonement, v. next

w. Targ.

'= the place of Lev. XVI, 2 (some ed. O.

ma

83 a top*maia

nB3. Ib. S131B3 133

we have already lowered

Targ. I Ohr. XXVIII, 11 (h. text niB3n mi).

Targ. I Kings VI, 5 (h. text

mal)

a. e.

them (the couches); Y.Ber. III,5 d bot. dc>iB3 (corr. aec). Keth. 4 b inaia nai3 he lowers his couch (when his wife is in mourning); nntJia nB13 she lowers &c. (when her
husband
is

in mourning); a.
niisss.

fr.

Part.

pass. 11B3,

ri"]iSS,

n")SS

f.

(b. h.; v. preced.) [cower; in

sym-

pi. d-*tifi,

Tosef. Ohoi. xii, 2 n-*

f. n^B3, bs'D njao a

bolical language place of atonement,] 1) cover of the

Ark. Sifra Vayikra, N'dabah, Par.


to
'tib

.1,

oh. II.

Holy Men. 27 b bx
Holies,

dry measure turned upside down.

'an 156 up to the very front of the kapporeth, contrad.


rrt3 the

Han. 3) (play on rfsan "<B3, v. t|3) by war. Y. Ber.III, 6 a top '3 naa a lowered couch; a. fr.-Esp.
naia
"IS3

Lam. E. introd. (E. nonba ^1B3 those u pset

room occupied by the


t&n "WB
tt)*lpa

k.,

Holy of

one on

whom

lb. '31 )Tto lin

during the Second Temple


;

appreciaiive. Ab. Zar. 5 a '31

kindness is upset, ungrateful, unnaia niS3 you ungrate-

when ark and cover no longer existed. Yoma 55 a a.e. 2) ('an mi) the innermost of the Temple, the Holy of
Holies (ffllpn IBlpa). Shek. VI, 5; Tosef. ib. Ill, 1 "sh am (inscription on one of the offering boxes) 'Gold for the
k.,'

expl. ib. 6

p"np

mb "Wis
mi

..."plBlS

of these offerings

were made gold


use
it

foils for

Tosef. Tern. IV, 8 'art

the inside of the Holy of Holies. i1in&6 "fcK "pst we dare not
. . .

for gold foils even for the

back wall of &c;

[Ar.:

Lev. E. s. 4 a. fr. trwsb SB13 he may compel a. iv. '31 IS 1WI8 fBiB the court uses means of coercion, until he says 'I will', opp. to inns bS3. Sot. 46 b mbb '3 we force a host to escort (protect) his guest on parting. B. Bath. 12 b It )MS dllb nia Vj> '3 in such a case we apply force on the ground of the law of equity (v. dYlb). Y. Peah 1, 15 d Y. Kidd.
ful ones, sons of ungrateful ones.
2) to press, force.
;

Keth. V, 5

'31

her to work in wool.

Yeb. 106 a

miSS plating for the Temple roof; comment.


noun)
vessels, v.

'S3 (collect,

11B3 II.]
Targ.

I,61 c top pB/bl do Ib. ns ' i&13

pn

we compel (a son to support his father)? we do compel &c. E. Hash. 28 a 1XB3


ate

'31 is3Nl if

somebody forced him, and he

Matsah (on

Ex.

NEfflEO (1, 'B3, 'S3, !^SD) ch. same. XXV, 17; a. fr '3 mi, v. 111B3.
v. niaiS3.

first Passover night). Ib. 1U5 '3 a demon possessed him. Ib. Bii&IB inWB3 Persians (gentiles) forced him

the

a.

fr. [Snh. 70 b inXB3,'

v.

HB3.]V.

S|13 I a. f]B3.

nCT&5,
Pesik. B.

Nif. nasi 1) to be inverted, upset; to be forced. Y. M.

n'iDID m. 1 ) part. pass, of


s.

VBS. 2) bandage PL tfffi&3.


were as
7, v.

Kat.
Ber.

1.

c.

'llOI&n

ns^l

let

the agent (of

sin,

the evil in;

31

'31 dipltt

strong as iron.
Map,.]

!0iWiB3 our bandages

clination) be
1.

overpowered (by mourning ceremonies) Y.


'ail (corr.

["prfiB3,

Tosef! Kel. B.

Kam.

c.

VII,

nB3

ace).

Ib. 5 d bot.;
v.

Y. M. Kat.
;

1.

c. n">935

naiK need not be upturned,

m*ft

a.

fr. 2)
Lev. E.

to
s.

be overtaken by
f.

itrflSil
B. Bath. 73 b
'133, v.

(t)B3,

cmp. XSi3 1, S0O3) 6a#,


1.

ea:erene.

a demon, esp. to be 26 1B35UJ.3x*HDi an Israelite and a


flicted

epileptic.

priest that

were

af-

'31

o'p^BS Ar/(ed.

!XhS13 KOI, Ms.

H. Sal

&c Pes.

112 b n|35 plain iniX that child will

Eabb.
it

xni313)

note 2; Bashi to Snh. 98 b Tal cast a ball of excrement with which it obX>. S. a.

become
she
is

epileptic. Ib. 'J1B33


"03.'

ma epileptic children
;

Keth.

60 b (Chald. form) iS3i

structed the Jordan; Zeb. 113 b

D.

S. a.l. note).

excrement
fcOIBB^a].

Ib. 110
nsp.
Hera.

X33 (Ms.M. i&p, v. Eabb. Sabb. 110 b . [Snh. 98 b v. sn&i3; Eashi:


,

Tosef. B.Bath. IV, 5 KV1 mpl b subject to epileptic attacks B. Mets. 80 a Yeb. 64
.

"|iB33

nnBBa

a family subject to epilepsy.

!*nsi3

13 ed.,

Ms. M.'lkniBS, Ar.


"ID, ltfD ch. same, 1) to bend, upturn, invert. Gitt.

68 b top
v.
it

TIBS,

r3,
n

v.

bent his body away from Y. Hag. II, 77 d bot. ^S ^MSai and they inverted the pots and put them over their heads; a.e. 2) to force. Targ.Esth. I, 22.Y. Gitt. b I, 43 pin fh ami niMBSJ the court compelled him to
(the wall of the hut).
jiniffli"!

mraninalp^ KB3 he

SD,

StfG,

"3

(b. h.; v. t|B3) 1) to '31

bend over, in(the coals).

give her another letter of divorce. Snh.l07 a v. t|il3Ich.


,

vert,

turn upside down. Tarn. V, 5

)frb$ nS13 nin he

B. Bath. 8 b

'31

inverts a large vessel


Ib. '31 dfflS
a p. 123

and puts
'3

it

over

them

forced E. N. Kidd. 45 b
til

niiB3 K31 Ms. M. (ed. niS3X Af.) Eaba '31 IS ffVSS she forced him, unv.
a I ch. Ber. 56

fBi3 they invert

it

over &c. Pesik. Ekhah,


(offered

&c.

nmaan nx ni&

the ass (of gold, given as a bribe

Af. 1&3X same. B. Bath. 4 a


'31 -ji

Cj*ISr

nB3N1
to

to the judge) has upset the


side
;

lamp
;

on the other
litigants out;

(Beth Nathan n&3S1) and she shall finally

make thee

whence a proverbial expression for


T.
21
;

yield,

and thou shalt give them (thy daughters) away


a. e.

bidding each other in bribery)

Yoma I, 38 bot.
ns

Lev.

her relatives;

B.

s.

Pesik. Ahare, p. 177 a .Esp. rtaTah

'3 to upset

on or near the floor, as a sign of mourning, opp.tov)pl. M.Kat. 15 b top [euphemistic version, read with Ms. M*.:] dSinmsQI d33 man
the couch, to place the mattresses
. .

I%e.iB3niiSt to be upset. Y. Ab.Zar.III,42 c top'pB3niX, v. KaTiiN.

HPD3,

v. KT-.JBJ.

bB3
can be compelled to live with an obnoxious consort. Tosef. Dem. Ill, 9 Y. ib. II, 22 d bot. 3) [muzzle, in gen.] a basket of osier, v. Kaai.
ent,
i.

rPSS
'art

f.

(MBS) inverting, rtaail ST^BS the lowering

e.

no

man

or

woman

of the couch in mourning. M.Kat. 15 a bot. '33

a^h bas

a mourner is bound to have his couch lowered. Tosef. ib. II, 9 '31 'art '3 Siiptt) ia he who has been observing the lowering of the couch for three days &c, needs not
invert
it

Kel.

XXVI,
;

niixa

'3

a basket

made

of

palm twigs;
. .

&c.

Y.

ib. Ill,

83 a ;

a. fr.

c pX a. fr.Y. Yoma VIII, end, 45 '31 '3 -prta an ass brays only when a basket of carobs is before him, a Tosef. i. e. living in plenty makes haughty, cmp. Ber. 32

Sot. II, 1

Kel. B.

Kam. V,
'3 rtbin

8 Var., v. rtttPBB;

a.

frPI.
. .

ni&iB3. Ter.

IX, 3 '31

we may muzzle

beasts

by hanging baskets

(tf

T3

m.

ch. 1)

=h.

\&3. B.

Kam.

65 b KIBaini

'1 '3

'3 nVlri you with fodder &c; Y. ib. IX, 46 d top W13 may hang a basket over the neck of a beast in threshing.

Still

the thief's fine amounts to four Zuz and the one-fifth-

!~[""PS
deniaf.

f.

(1B3) denial. B. Mets. 4 a '31 rta claim and


rtSSB rrnB3, v.rtWa.
lia'siB '3

one Zuz; a. e. 2) twofold condition. Ned.48 b '33 fcOIUJI xnbia ""in!*? Ar. (marg.vers. rt^SS) to include that case (mentioned before) which was decided on
flne (v. waasirt) to

Shebu.39 b
a. fr.

B.Mets. 36 a,]laa'3,

Oll^a. Ib.4 b ,a.e.m5>p1p


obligation
;

a disputed hypothecary

the basis of a twofold eventuality (either the son or the

grandson becoming a scholar); [ed.^B'oa X" 11D1..Srt that case which came up in consequence of the son's roaming
|

tf ETD3, v. next w.

about (stealing) sheaves of

FTO"!?

f.

(B S3)

1)

an inverted

vessel, usu.

vessel

flax].

f"[T3, !Ti^52
=

f.

(preced. wds.) 1) the double share


b

divided into two compartments by the bottom behveen. T'bul Yom IV, 2 '31 IX miSa '33 on an inverted basket
of twigs or on a tray (which have

of the first-born. Y. B. Bath. VIII, 16 top, opp. rtBlttJB the single share. Ib. 1*>aN F^BS the double share to which his
(deceased) father would have been entitled.'

no

distinct receptacles,
;

Vl3p

2)

folding
;

a Tosef. rrts); Tosef. ib.II, 14; Nidd. 7 KU51&3 "*& ed. Zuck. (Var. -prt) on the rim of

Dem.

Ill, 1

an inverted

door. PI. tri^SS,


Lev. 557,
v. ^>B3.

'^23. Lev. E.s. 16 "122 (corr. ace.)


3)

Yalk.

vessel; Gitt. 62 a JttYins&a

IS Nl!)iB33.

Tosef. Kel. B.

Kam.

twofold condition,

v.

preced.

SSiTO"^, ItfrpSG f. (preced.), '3 rroa the double cave, Mdkhpllah Targ. Gen. XXIII, 19; a. fr. [Var. "VB3, 'iB3,

^SD m., &0"3 C|S3) hungry, starving. Targ. Ps. T CVII, 9; a. e V. Meg. 7 (prov.) Sli i>1 tVSS '3 the
f.

formed on the projecting sides, not on and an inverted vessel put SflB '3 if a on it as a tight lid. Ib. 7 '31 '3rt "pnaiB k'fisha is put on pegs... with an unclean object beneath, the things which lie in the (upper compartment of the)
V, 8 '33
rtilfflS

ed. Zuck. (Var. rtS">333, read '33)


e.

like a k'fisha,

i.

resting

pegs. Ohol. V, 6 i"rts rt31M '31

"}B3'l.

k.

are clean. Ib. XI, 8


is

malS
that

'31 it

rtairo '31

an inverted

poor
'31

man

is

hungry and knows

it

not (until food is placed

vessel
if

so put over
&c.

it,

before him). Koh. E. to V, 12 'an evil disease' SJ^lBhl ",30a

you removed

Ib. 9 '31

would remain in position yob '3rt TfittJ pa between


a. fr.

36

(unfit to

PI. 'pilSs,
pi-'SS

biBIS one poor and feeble (unable to work), naked go out) and hungry (v. OlVin). Ber. 58 b a. fr. ^63. Targ. Job V, 5. Targ. Ps. CVII, 5. Ib.
;

the sides (the hollow space) of the inverted vessel over


the cistern and the sides of the cistern;
VIII, 38 a '31 '33 tTla XlrtB
ill

Y. Shebi.
fruits

one

who measures

Ms. (ed.Lag. tWBS, oth. tFiBSI)


want, need, desire. Targ.

^BSm. pi. constr. (preced.)


Y. Gen'.XLII, 19; 33
(h. text

yoSI).

t>"3 m. (b. h.; v. ts23) girder, bond-lath. [Midd.111,4 T Vila bi '=, read tfS3, v.'jg.Y. Bets. Ill, 62 a top '33.85,
read: tHBHlli}, v. pO.]
,

PL tWBB, T&" ??.


1

B. Bath.

1, 1,

v. Kf^lit.

B. Mets. 117 b '33

t\liV& X31!5

finnn

when the
alteration

owner

of the lower story desires to


Tosef. Erub.

make an
S. to

he has found out by using it '33 11a to deal unfairly. Y. Yeb. XIII, 13 c v. U5B3. Tanh. Thazr. 6 Var.; ed. Bub. 8 '33 Ilia !l"3p!l pi< (not rtlfii&in) the Lord has not two measures for man. 2) (colloquial expression) 'iB3 or MOTB3 an ungainly woman. Midr. Till, to Ps. XXIV [read as] Yalk. Job 917 itrt '3rt bs rtlrt nrort 113K this fine young man has thrown himself away on this &c. [Midr. Till. 1. c. rixtrt '33 pilSNa, ed. Bub. '31, strike out
in a k.

whose

capacities

twice or three times.


,

Trnsf.

... in the girders.

XI

(VIII), 2 tJi&S (Ar.

nxirt '33 or '31, v. Yalk.

1.

c]

dTPES). Tosef.Kel. B.Bath.II,


9 (ed. pSPTD, 'jiBPO, corr. ace).

3 '3

TUB B.

Kel.XXII,

ITPS^,

pi.

"JTHSS,

v.

nBi3.

[DWBa,

Tosef. Erub.

XI

(VIII),' 2^ V.
1,

61B3J
f.

/""B
erect us

f.

(S)B3) l)

bending, being bent. Y. Ber.

top 'S"]$ unto thee

is bending due. Ib. WTlBiBSa ISBptn from our humiliation. Snh. 65 a inalp nB^SS bend-

nn^D3
XII,
l".

(nS3) binding, collar-band for animals. Kel.

ing one's body (before the idol).

Sabb. 104 a

(ref.

to the

v.

Cp&lii shape of certain letters, v. t]B3) it-iBiB3 bv '3 the Lord has given thee repeated admonitions to humility, 113a. 2) (v. rtB^Bp; cmp. Assyr. Jcuppu, Schr. KAT 2 p. a 582) cage, prison. Keth. 72 a. fr. '33 fflrtJ dS 11 dis* -ps
,

Pl^,v.a?as.
253
'31
"ft

(b.h.; cmp.!^B3)fo

bend over,

fold, double.

Ber.63 a

nobody can be expected

to dwell in a cage with a serp-

pbai3 his means of support will be doubled to him. '31 latl5 '3115 "va ^3 every one whose name the Scripture mentions twice in the blessings of Moses
Gen. K.s.95, end

5S3

IYCB3
end, 19 b ; Kidd.l8 a ib^BSa

(B.

Kam.

92 a mofflS tfs&31fUB )tm). Suoc. Ill, 11


it is

Qlpa

Ill,

biBS* blB3b where

customary to recite twice (each


Tosef. Pes.

verse of Ps. CXVIII, 2129), let one do so.

Babbi used to repeat certain X, 9 Q1121 na words (in singing the Hallel); Pes. 119 b ; Succ. 39 a Cp&la '31 "pitta blB3b adds (to Eahbi's repetitions) by doubling 1. Od'kha (Ps. c). Sifra Vayikra, N'dabah, from verses the
bais Hif! ^ai
Par. 10, ch. XII;

fctbl cannot be sold for the b Tosef. ib. IV, fr. Dm. d-ibBB, Q^b&B. Succ.51 ffHSa iNSfS '3 twice as many as those who went out of Pes. 110 a nsmtun numbers. trtBB even Egypt; a. e. PI. '3 Ms. M. he who drinks even numbers of cups, v. Itoit.

fine; a.

nibss folding doors,


Itf

v.

b33.
1)

Men. VI, 4 (75 b ) '31 Irix bS13 (Bab. ed. baip) he folds it twice over and breaks it (into four parts). a Ned. 61 b lbB3i, v. bBp. Gitt. 62 '31 dlblU -pbBiB we must
b double the greeting (say twice shalom) &c. B.Mets.l04 '31 blB3b where it is costumary to write out the K'thu-

3S2 T

(or '3)

m. (preced. wds.)

curve, winding road.

Targ. Is.XL,4 (h. text SpS). Ib. XLII, 16 (h.text D"HBp9a).

2)

a (cmp. \>V2) groin, loin. Targ. Job XV, 27. Hull. 93 '33 iTtl Nliiah (Ar. ibBsa Ifia) there are five veins (of
.
.

bah for double the amount of the dowry, half the amount
is

forbidden fat) in the loin! PI. ibSB. Targ. Y. Lev. 111,4 (ed. pr. '3); a. e. Targ. Ps. XXXVIII, 8, v. xbp3. Hull.
8 b . Ib. 93
"]

a
;

collected; a.

pblBB; nftlBB.
is

fr. Part. pass. Kel. XXVII, 5


lb. 6.

b>lS3, f. flblBB; pi.


'3

D^WfiD,
it

a.

e. 3) =h.
s.
:

bBB, v. xb^BB.

TlJ

is

measured as
'3

doubled (folded).
1.

Ohol. XI, 3

U&D,
a.

Gen. E.
s.

59 UiblBa '3a KB, read as Yalk. ib.

Var. in B.

S.

103

Ar.

v. "bti

yiV'Ba.
f f. P i. ^0.10^ a species Sm. Ant. s. v. Cephalus). Gen.

a.

(ed. 'p)

folded up one above the other. Ned. 66 b

)fi '3

her ears are bent over (deformed). Treat. Sof'rim 11,11 '3ft tvpnil* letters which have two forms ("jBSJa) a. fr.
;

*nin b&!D, riissbs^


mullet, a deiicious
fish' (v.

'3 liOfl, V. 1JOFI.


c Nif. bB3? to be doubled. Y. Kil. IX, 32

E.

s.
.

98 (expl. "fba 151SH, Gen.


.)

XLIX,

20), 'jlSipSSNl '3 (not

top*} lb lb&3?
s.

",a

mullets and oil of unripe olives. Sifre Deut. 355

his years of life

were doubled to him. Gen. B.


18, a. e. lalD

30, beg.;

Tanh. Sh'moth

name appears twice


Noah, Gen. VI,
Eof. bB3lfi
(in

in

'3115 "TO b3 every one whose immediate succession (as Noah

9); a.fr.
,

xxxiii, 24) '3i "pai ypiBSK latca. ..fr (corr. ace ) Asher made himself agreeable to his brother and mullets, while they tribes by furnishing them oil supplied him with grain; Yalk. ib. 962 (comment.: fine
(ref.

to Deut.

b Eif. b">B3n to double, fold up. Ned. 61

sq., v.

b&p.
25 b

fruits).
.

to be doubled, bent. lb., v. b>Bp.


'31

M. Kat.

a poetic eulogy)

rWib
,

>tbB3in

rap

pelican and

"PblDD, Y. Nidd. II, 50 a hot. '31 ttKfl blU 'S3, read piVi&S like the color of a felt cap &c; v. fi^BS: III.
"IDS (b.h.; cmp.C]B3)
to bend; part. pass. "|1B3

owl were bent upon looking (took pains to

see,

cmp. next
bentupon,
eager for. Gen. E. s. 79, beg. (ref. to Job V, 22) &CUD pb fit '31 '3 that refers to Laban who rushed with eagerness
at his (Jacob's)
tTti !*b

w. Ithp.).B. Kam. 92 a v. supra. Part. pass. bB3la (Pu. bawa) doubly guarded, surrounded. Talk. Lev. 557 '3ia nib&3 fKO; Lev. B. s. 16 rYlblB3 fia3a '13a (the tongue)
is

guarded by several folding doors (teeth, lips). Pi. *>Bi3 to fold. Sifra 1. c; Men. 1. c. !*B3a
it (in

money

to plunder

it.

(Bab. ed. 'pa) he did not fold

four parts,

v.

supra).

553
VIII,

ch. same.

Part. pass. b^BB double.


1

Targ. Cant.

7! Gitt.

62 a '31 XabttJ I^VS? !, v. preced.

Jthpe. b^BBriX, b^BBiX 1) to be folded up, doubled. Targ.


Is.

"}D I, "pSO same 1) to bend.--Part. pass. fSB. Targ. Job XL, 17 (ed.Lag. CpB3, ed. "Wil. t)B3, Ms. CpK3; h.text yam).2) to pine (for food), to starve. Targ. Ps. XXXIV, b 11. Targ. Gen. XLI, 55; a. fr.Ber. 62 (prov.) MB^I IS b bl3x eat while thou art hungry (delay nothing). Pes. 107
hot. '31 flSaX -,B3K1 "Pititn "Oin 13 Ms.
v.

XXXVIII,

12 (ed.Lag. 'pm). Targ. Ez.


if

XXI,

19 B.
is

M. (read

"ilS^sn,

Mets. 104 b bBBia xb topa in

formal obligation
a.

to be

Eabb. D.

S. a.

i.

note; ed. ffQibb flinia^l) that I

may

entered into

(v. )*pp),

the document must not be


v.

made

get an appetite and be eager for the


ing. B. Mets. 83 a i;iB31

Matsah in the evena.

out for double the amount,

preced.

fr. 2)

to

be bent

upon, take pains. Sabb. 5 a '31 son '3*>N was it necessary for the Tannai to take pains to let us hear all this (to be
so explicit)?B. Mets. 46 a '31 Mfl 'XI should the

E. to

I,

4 \HJB3 I

and we are hungry; am hungry (?).]

fr. [Esth.

Af.-^&to

Tannai

Sabb. 33 a mtCBS

eauseto hunger. Targ. Deut. VIII, 3; a.e. ^BSa he starved himself (and grew sick

have taken the trouble to speak of such an exceptional B. Bath. 91 a bB^X case as that of a naked man &c.? 'BIT'blSI apply thyself (Bashi: marry again), and beget

in consequence).

1&3 IT, i<DS5


Euth
I, 1.

m. (preced.) hunger, famine. Targ.


a.

&c. Shebu. 48 b '31


to
a.

ifcttiKI

"'bBSiXhave I taken the trouble

Targ! Gen. XII, 10;


b

fr. Sabb. 33 a

'3

WB3
fr.

come all this distance for the sake of upsetting &c.?; e. [Y. Ter. VIII, 46 a top fj&SK ed. Zyt., v. ^BS*.]

b swelling (and lying) from starvation. Taan. 19 top, v.

KtViiKn. Ib. 8

Wrllal

'3

P/.'yjBB. Targ. Euth. 1.

famine and pestilence; V. W33.

a.

5D3 m.
Kam.

(b. h.;

preced. wds.) doubling, double amount,

"'JDS, v.Kni?B3.

esp. '3 (laibffin) the additional

on restoring
B.

stolen goods (Ex.


a.

VII, 1;

amount to be paid as fine XXII, 3; 68). Snh. I, 1. fr. lb. 65 a iV>B3a lb fiblS (fr. bS3;
credited to
is

Eashi: bS3fl ~\VQ)


Tosef. ib .VIII, 8

is

him

as the thief s fine;

fl^SDlD

f.

(]B3,

cmp.

X'nBIS III a. )SA) the inflorescence


its

iVtD "pha...

deducted from &c. Y.Sot.

of palm's*date-berry in

early stage, PI.

WJBB.

Orl,

1, 9.

Tosef. Maas. Sh.

I,

14

'31

ilBS

)ii

ilii '3

Kofniyoth are

in every respect to be considered as fruits, except

&c;

a.fr.

)XP2V3,
bT

VI, 5
a
;

bot. TIBS

'BIS, ^BS, ^B/D, oh. same. Y.B.Kam. Sin asa'fcorr.'acc.) stole one palm-flower
'31 '3

(cmp. Bab. ib.59 b s.v.KlB!|3III). PL Shi*5B3, / fi!e. Bekh.


18

'31 the curtain around the Ark was bent aside (prob. to be read rte&35). B.Kam. 61 a nBB3:a when the fire is diverted from its course through the wind; (oth. opin.: when the fire is subdued (low) and creeping over the plants on the ground), opp. tmVip or nnilp. Cant. B. to I, 17. Pesik.

B. Bath. 107 b

E.

s.

14 niBB35

miSOrt TUB (not

dT2...) the
a. e.

two hairs (on

tibial IS while thou wert yet

eating date-berries in Babylonia, did

we expound

the neck) are bent, opp. FlIBptt;

&c. Pes.

52 b (identified with *>1B13). Y. Shebi. IX, end, 39 a [read:]


fftpttftA

T^SIS &6aiTa

to export date-berries toA. (in the

Sabbatical year).

DBS
"BS
B.
s.

(cmp. nBD)

to Me, fasten.
I, 6.

Part. pass. b">B3,

f.

SD1&3, pi. ]thE3. Targ. Esth.


(v. liS3), ffi/.

5]D, ^pBO, ch. same, 1) to bend. Targ. Job XL, 17, v."lB3 I. Targ. Ez. XVII, 7 TiSS (h. text I1SB3, v. ',63). Targ. II Esth. I, 5 '31 toVw t)3 bent tree to tree and made arches. Targ.Is. LVIII,5; a. e. Part. pass. S)TJ3, f. KS/EO, pi. 'pines. Ib. Targ. II Esth. V, 1. Targ. Is.LX, 14. a 2) to invert. M. Kat. 25 '31 K13 &3 inverted a pitcher on
the ground and placed thereon &c.

Si83!i to upset,

make havoc. Gen.

28

Siffisa

Ar. (ed. SCpBa), v. KSTl.

Pa.
ed., v.

C]B3

same.

Targ. Ezek. XVII,

6.

lb. 7 S!B3

some

supra.
.

2BS ch. I%?e. SS3rlX, Targ.II Chr.XXXIII, 13, v. SB5.


f|B3
biBIBB
shall
J.

(b. h.) 1) to
.

bend, curve. Gen. B.

s.

87,

end MBB/ta

fctfiBBS f. ch.=h. rtsnss, muzzle, basket PI. sn&&3 Midr/sam/ch. XXI, v. X*3.
;

"]nalp

nx

1S8 (Potiphar's wife said to Joseph) I

bend thy proud stature (humiliate thee with slave labor); said he, The Lord erects those who are bowed down. B. Kam. 55 b '31 TBa S)B13n he who bends his
.

"IBS

(b. h.;

cmp.

t]S3) 1) to bend,

11B3, iBi3

&c 2)

[to

arch over, cover; pass over with one's palm &c,

v.

to

neighbor's grain stalks before the fire (so as to

them catch fire). Num. E. s. 6, beg. '31 prophet must bend his hands and feet render his power to) the high priest;
bot. nB3a).

make

t]B13

SVa5 the

to sit before (sur(Y. Hor. Ill, 48 b

Cant. R. beg.

'31

-paix tjisb to
f.

bend thy ear


Hillel sat

wipe out, rub (cmp. t)Sn),] to deny, withhold the truth by claiming ignorance; to ignore (mostly with 3 of the a object). B. Mets. 4 rllbaa IBfeil he who denied having received a loan (and was refuted before being sworn, v. n&Tl). Ib. '31 '3t!5 rta Vs he is sworn on what he denied. Shebu. IV, 1 1"33 ya. 11B3'iB IS until they declare their
ignorance (of the testimony) before court. Ib.4"|!T 1 5ttJ 11&3 '31 if both witnesses pleaded ignorance at the same time.
Ib. USTONIfl !"I1B3 if the first set of witnesses

and

listen;

a.fr. Part.

pass. SpBS,
'31

?1B1B3, pi. t^BIBB,

fSIBB; niS1S3. Sabb. 17 a

aiDTn

'3 W>rt i-prt

bent (in submission) before Shammai. Gen. E. 1. c, v. supra. E. Hash. Ill, 4 '3 d">1S1 bffla with bent horns of rams.
Yalk. Ex. 276
a. fr.
'31

pleaded

ig-

norance. Ib. VI, 3 hlSplpa

'31

filim and defendant

tJivn suffering

and humbled
3,
5,

(v. 6)56,

SpO)

Esp.

the curved letters

B, s,

opp. BltBB the

admits the debt concerning vessels, but denies it as to landed estate. Sabb. 116 a "plBbl "pITja they know (true
religion)

straight-lined, the shape of the final letters.

Sabb. 104 a

(symbolization of letters)

'31 '3 last':.

'3

-pS

Nun

bent,

on

1B3CI, ib.)

Nun straightened,
ful

faithful

when bent

when

straightened (raised up) &c.

(in distress), faithb '31 ^BlfflB's lb.

assist them), opp.

and yet are disbelievers. Cant. E. to I, 14 (play n"1S3 '3115 He disowned the gentiles (did not mill; a. v. fr. 1pT>3'3 to deny the prin-

103

ciple of religion (unity of

God

&c). B.Bath. 16 b

a.

fr.

that one must not write the curved letters straightened &c.

2) to bend,force,conquer. Y.Snh.1, 18
J. forced (the

bot.p1

'3ffl

hnaia

Snh. 39 a 1B13 V'K ed. (Ms. M. 1&TJ) an infidel said &c. Hif.*nwr\ (v. SHB3) to say of a person, 'May his death
be

an authorized judge that forced (the law requiring three


judges) and judged singly. Y.Yeb. XII, 12 c, 3

an atonement for

his sins!'

pnxi'IR. law requiring three judges for halitsah) ib. '3 pi sn it was our teacher who did it. Keth. 4 b "px '31 tfab ... no husband dares force his wife (in mourning) to paint &c. Num. E. s. 14 (play on S3) t)31S di113X fit
(some ed. t)B31B) that refers to Abraham who conquered his inclinations &c. 3) to invert, upset. Y.Ber. Ill, 6 a top SBB/bi ijnaiS thou didst cause me to upset it
'31 IIS'' ill*

Pes. 69 a )n-m nStBa

WB3P! is

ed. (Ms.

euphem. for to be angry at. M. a. Ar. iS'ntOPi) do

not
eds.

make me an atonement
yiBsn).
1

(saying tfisp

IMVa Kiltl)

at

the time of judgment (differ, in

comm.); Ab.Zar.46 b (some

Pi. na" ^, 133 [to wipe out,} to forgive, atone; to pro-

cure forgiveness.

Yoma

5a

1331

'3

xb 1^X3 as

if

he (the

priest)had not procured atonement (in the proper manner),

(the divine image),v.flS3;(M.Kat, 15 b iT-OBh D3irraiS31).

although he has procured atonement (for the person concerned); Neg. XIV, 10 '3 &6 lyiste'vis l^Sal '3 he has

Y.

1.

c.

hiS1B3

laitf inSS3,

read inr\33,

hlBa=h%B3, v. S1JB3; a. fr [Num.E.s.10 a v.' HB3.'sabb. 106 tpSa BTsn


a"*.] 4)
to

bend one's self upon, to take pains (cmp.'lsSa). Cant. E. to 1, 17 '31 llpsb ihBBS I took pains to destroy the passion for idolatry.
Ar., ed. 5>133,.v.

Nif. S)EM to be bent. Pesik. E.


'31

s.

28 [read:] Si&83iB IS

btialp so that their statures were bent under thenISiXttJ

brought atonement, but it is accounted to the officiat'fat ?3 ing priest as if he had not done so. Ber. 55 a '31 bs 1B3S nata as long as the Temple existed, the altar was the means of atonement for Israel, but now each man's table must be the means of atonement (ref. to Ez.XLI, bl! as the altar brings 22). Tanh.Vayishl. 6 '3iniE3a atonement, so does she (the chaste wife) atone for her
.
.

. . .

load. Arakh. 19 a &|B35

tWltt) a staff (of gold or silver)


s. 5,.

household. Kidd. 57 a
[Ab. Zar. 46 b
,

a. e.

1B3a1 *V4n,

which cannot be

bent.

Num. E,

end.

W*m

v. 11133 1 ; a. v.

fr.

HSB33

v.

supra].

; :

forgiven.
'31

Hithpa. "lBBhn, Nithpa. "iBSnj <o be expiated; to be B. Hash. 18 a Yeb. 105 a (ref. to I Sam. Ill, 14)
;

rifice is '3 v.

a sin-offering. Tosef.
II, 1

pin. Neg.
11 bfcOlUi

frn&S

Yoma V (IV), 6, a. ^8 my life be an

e.

iplbn,

expiato-

iBSfia

fiata

through
so

sacrifice

it will
j;he

not be ex-

ry sacrifice for
to
I,

them
'3

(an expression of love); Esth. R.

piated, hut it

may he
.
.

hy the study

of

Law. Shehu.

blfi

piX] iai8 Y'X.

Kidd. 31 b (one re-

12 a

offering ...whose

btt>K an animal dedicated for a guiltowner has otherwise obtained atonement whose owner has procured atonement &c). Yoma 50 b a. e. "iBStian he for whose atonement the animal is dedicated. lb. 51 b ynsana TQSri ^KB 13 as the community is not to obtain forgiveness through

Visa

lIBSroffl

porting an opinion of his deceased father must say) "p

(Tem.

Ill, 3 '31 sTiBStt)

it

(the bullock); a.fr. Y. Mace. II, 31 d bot. 163rl il...hlBSi


,

lb let

him repent and he

shall be forgiven

Pesik. Shub.

p.

158 b ; Yalk. Ez. 358; Yalk. Ps. 702. Tanh. T'rum. 8 '3f0
a. fr.

ia3Ba FY1B3 ijilii ... so said my lord my father, may I be an expiation for his rest. Yoma 40 b STal fftBS atonement through blood; b^iai '3 atonement by confession; a. fr. PL nilBS. Zeb. 52 a (expl. Lev. XVI, 20) '3rt is labttJ with this are all the acts of expiation (of the Day of Atonement) finished. Y. Shebu. I, 33 a '3 iplbrta about the classes of atonements (v. pbh). Gen.B. s.44 lb riKISTSri bs he showed him all expiatory sacrifices Lev. B. s. 3 a. fr.
; ;
.

Bib they were forgiven;

3T"l&3,Y.s'jDa.
Targ. Jer.II,27. Targ.
ed.

~3 ch. same, to deny, renounce.


Y. Lev.V, 2 1
(Ms. M.
,

sq. a. fr. B.
;

Kam. 107 a rVntoJI "Wa STblsa

"^DTlSO
II

m.

pi.,

mb 13351, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1.) he would have liked

GerJx, 17

(h. text

i^O), v.

nom. gent. Kafruseans. Targ. Y. fl^SWiX.


.

to deny the whole of his indebtedness, IT^SS StVi 'SMI

"'"153 pr. n.
5a.

and the reason why he did not do so. Ib.l05 b Kp&ttlaa mb '3 through his denial he withholds from him value. M. Kat. 18 b na niBS Ms. M. thou growest a disbeliever through it (when thy prayer is not answered ed. 'na '3 thou renouncest the Lord); a. fr. Pa. IBS 1) to wipe out, efface. Targ. Prov. XXX, 20.
;

Kafri in Babylonia. Kidd. 44 b Snh. a B. Bath. 153 a 11B13 (Ms. M. "HB3 13). B. Mets. 73 (Ms.
pi.

H. tlBlS);

v. Berl.

Geogr. p. 37, sq.

1"153 m. (IBS) denier, liar. Shebu. 41 b '3 pinin he is presumed to be a liar (and cannot be sworn). lb. 42 a a.fr.
;

&ti"l53, 'S'D m. ch.=h. IBS, village. PL


T

KWBS,

B.Bath.l67 a '31

mb '3Ms.M.(ed.iT>pna)he erased the hori-

pnBS, 'S>Q.

Targ.
,

Num. XXXli,41,
I,

sq. (h. text

mm).

zontal lines of the Beth (v. !*S3). Hull. 8 b miBSiab with which to wipe the knife off. Yeb. 115 b 1S3 mH l&ana he would have obliterated the mark. Gitt. 56 a '31 T^ssb "*i!*i and wants to wipe his hands off on this man (me), i. e. desires to put the responsibility on me; a. e. 2) to forgive, atone, procure forgiveness. Targ. Lev. XVI, 17 a. frZeb. 6 a '31 fcTiBsa Kb KSa^pa as a specially appointed offering it has no atoning effect, by implication it has; a. fr.

Y. Ber.

I,

2 a v. pip*!. Cant. B. to

5 (expl. rvoa,

61) '(iJIBlS country

towns. Targ.

II Esth. IX, 19

Ez.XVI, X^ilBS

(Var. ywiBIS).

rWlBS
fiaaiDa

f.

(v.

fiBS)

an obligation decreed in court


nifflSSiB

over the defendant's denial. Y. Gitt. V, 46 c bot.

mba

hJiK

'3 IS (strike

out IS) a loan which has been

Ithpe. iBSnx, 'S'Wl) to be

wiped

out, obliterated. Targ.

passed in court over the debtor's denial, does not fall under the law of prescription in the Sabbatical year; '3
naattM

II Esth. Ill, 8.-2) to be forgiven, to be expiated. lb. Targ.

Deut.XXI,8; a. fr.-Yoma 50 b '31 ^BSria KWQpa(Ms.M.2 '3*a) do they (the high priest's kindred and fellow priests) obtain forgiveness by special appointment (so as to be considered fellow owners of the sacrific%) or by implication? Kerith. 24 a S-Hian "jTWa i1B3ia my atonement shall be effected through the other animal a. e.
;

mba rYUUSDtB a decreed obligation which has been converted into a loan (the defendant giving his note in
is

settlement)
'31 '3

subject to prescription.

lb. [read:]

mba

'3 rYUSSittJ a loan which has been passed from the best class of landed property; a decreed obligation which has been converted into a loan is collectible from the middle class &c. Y. Shebi. X, 3 9 C rWiSS ib mba rTO5>5 amis mba (read '3l JWHD '3).

rvms>a naiJ

&c. is collectible

"152, v.isis.

n-3, ^")53,v.
~lS3 m.
'3 ill if
is

sub 'lies.

(b. h.;

IBS

to be

round, cmp. miss, nnilS)


I,

[circle,] village,

country town. Meg.

i*ifi

^toa fnnB
it

a place has less (than ten persons of leisure),

considered a country place, opp. SlbllS "TO.

v-

^pin\
[In

Eduy.II, 3;
: .
.

a.
.

fr. PI.
IBS

bi-iBS.

Hag. 13 b Meg. 1, 1, sq.;

(cmp. E]S3) to invert. 1HU1B3 S-na an invertible measure, a measure containing two uneven compartments separated by the bottom; '3 filaa "na to deal unfairly, b/ 31 pisb fia'3'aa... ]lffl'1 B Pishon.. v. nmiSS. Yeb. 107
b
,

CDS

a. fr.

compounds

pr. n. pi., v. respective de-

terminants.]

N
"'in'!)

l m.

(IBS) wipings, or covering,

">T11 '3

(read

acted unfairly towards his wife, therefore the court dealt with him unfairly (against the rule). fllUlBS (sub. nS) an ungainly woman, v. riB" B3. [Tosef. Ohol. VI, 3 rtnifi J1I21S3, read: fi^BS, v. B.S. to Ohol. V, 7.]
,

101 a

sediments of dye (or rust) of the kettles. B. top (Bashi 'BIS), v. Sisbs.

Kam. flDS (cmp.


'31

preced.) to twist, tie.

Tam. IV,

1 Vri

Kb

fctHSD,

rn52,
f.

pr. n. pi., v. ITiBlS.

"prais they, did not twist (tie together the four feet

iHSS
vice.

(IBS) atonement, expiation, expiatory ser-

Zeb. 8 a '31 '3 KWitt) that the act of expiation (sprink-

lamb, opp. "PpSrt, v. IpS. Snh. 70 b (ref. to Prov. XXXI, 1) '31 las innSSIB Ms. M.'(ed. lnxBSffi) his mother tied him to a post; Num. B. s. 10 in&BS (corr. ace). Par.
of) the'
Ill, 9 '31

ling)

be performed with the understanding that the sac-

fiWBS they

tied

her (the red heifer) with a rope

&c. Gen. E.

s.

5 6 '31

n&13

IplS

. .

n Ts3 (some

ed. ttjais) as

E. s.37; Yalk.
dwarfs.

ib.

62; Yalk. Chr. 1074 yWli '3 Kaft.

were

much

as

Abraham bound

Isaac
;

. , .,

the Lord tied (held in

check) the genii of the gentiles Talk. Gen. 101; Yalk. Nah. 561. Gen. E. 1. c. '31 i3nB3 tie me well. Mace. Ill, 12 nsi3
'311111

Ill,

V.1S13.

i(someed.nS13)oneputsboth his hands instocks


pole. Gitt. 14 b "prats

on the
32
a

Wis

^laiiX

when they

(the

officers) say,
(ref.

put him in stocks, they put him &c. Succ. DS H1B3 to n&3, Lev. XXIII, 40) 13n&3i "Ilia

mtasniD, "Dm. (b.h.;


X,
2.

mrtn, m*** a .
v.
.

113, v. .113)
5, v.

1) bolster,

mattress. Mikv.

mh

(Ms.

spread, one

M. omits mB5) must tie


it is

implies that
is

it must be tied; if the branch is it closely. lb. '31 ttsa niS3 'tied' sometimes spread, while this (the stalk)

fr. PI. di13. Kil. IX, 2; a. fr. Meg.l2 a (expl. SBIs', Esth. I, 6) diDB iffl '3 mattresses
Kel.
nt53;
'a.

XXVI,

of striped goods.

2)

66 b a.
,

e.,

v.

bal3Esth.
who

rounded; (cmp. ta3) fat lamb. Men. B. to 1, 14 (play on S*5lji3) .ia


.

flit!

MB3,

always tied (closely pressed together). Toh. VII, 5 'iBX d v. ta\ Y. Gitt. I, end, 43 Y. Kidd.III, 64 a hot. i&Vl
;

old?

PL as ab.
:

13 (not IB)

offers

unto thee a lamb one year


133 '3; Yalk. Esth. 1051

Meg. 12 b

J13I2J

'31 '3 iris

and

(I

saw)

my

brother

J.

in stocks

and the

DilB (corr. ace). [Y. Sabb. V, 7 b bot. "paiai pstSli '3 ed. Krofc., read di13t] Trnsf. commander. PL as ab. Koh.
E. to

lash passing over him. Midr.


bands', ib.) ",na "pniSB )tTV
'&ifl3, v. ed.

Till, to Ps. II, 3 (ref. to 'their

MSo

xn,

7, a. e., v.
s.

SS1D bm (not "psiro,

ab. Gen. E.

69 orrt>S 41

yaiiba. 4) runner, roller. PL as '3 ^liasa pass the paving rollers

Bub. note) those are the seven (Noachidic) laws by which they (the gentiles) are tied (restrained) a. e. Pi. nai? same. Tosef. Kel. B. Bath. II, 1. Y. Hor. Ill,
;

over them;

(ib. s.

mil

Yalk.

Is.

337 "pll).

"D,

&03
:]

48 b bot.r,B3a,

v.

t]B3.Part. pass, nB13a,

pi.

yri&lSa. Esth.

fat belly is

E.tol,

6,

v.'&m&s/
I,

64 [read
14.

ch. same, bolster. Gitt. 47 a 113 iH13 my my bolster. Y. Yoma VIII, 44 d top;Y. Taan. I, IH13 mnn (inin) under his bolster. PI. 'pIB.
II, 21.

Nif. HB3a to be tied. Cant. E. to.

Targ. Lam.

r5 oh. same. Targ. Y.Gen.XXII,9. Targ. Ps.OXVIII,


27;
a.e.'

SOS,

v. BIS) a. 113.

Part. pass.
mr3

pi. 'j'Tfl&S (hebr.)

put in

stocks.

Targ.

Y. II

Num. XXI, 29.Tam.3i b

WHOS mnB31 if one tied


silk ropes.

W&TB,

v.

WIS.

the sacrifice (hands and feet) with


167 a 1111*1

B. Bath.

he put him in stocks (or in


in&31
collect their
I,

prison),

and

he confessed.

Gitt. 14 a/31 ilsplttl

who use force

(have

3~G 1 (cmp. me), Af. ai3S to surround, crown.


Job XXXI, 36,
v.

Targ.

him

arrested)

and

due immediately (allow-

p3.
denom. SOlia,
1,13 '3 "(Ms.
. . .

ing no time).

Y. Gitt.

end, 43 d ; Y. Kidd. Ill, 64 a fires

3~B
which

II

(preced.) [to dig around,

fr.

ffva 'ppBNl they put him in stocks and forced him to pay a. e [Gitt. 62 a '31 flEQa, v. hB3l*.] Pa. m&3 1) same. Targ. Cant. VII,' 5. Y. Kil. IX, end, 32 ma riBia Kim he (the weaver) uses it for tying (or knotting, v. infra). 2) (v. P. Sm. 1803) to produce knots, to mature fruits. Targ. 0. Num. XVII, 23 ed. Berl. (Var.
;

3.13] to

plough.

B.

Kam.

96 b

M13

M.

rt

omits maris) he ploughed with them. Sabb. 33 b Tin 1313 they saw people plough and sow. Ib. 73 b H3a StUJiia 1313 313a do not people first plough (and then i"sa the Mishnah speaks of Palsow)? Ib. 1313 iim

ism

estine

where they

first

sow and then plough. B. Mets.


it

msB, rpB3;
r2>,
ST&3,

h. text iaS);

emp

ltnB3.

105 a ,li XjailB I shall plough

over. Ib.l07 a iJHl 3113 he

v. ,1B13.

ploughs twice (after harvesting and before seed-time); a.e.


v. riBi?,
tie,
;

NH53,

rxrms.

fcO^Sl m. (preced.) ploughing. B.Kam.96 a


yvz. Gen. E.
tied, v. riB3).

S^iTEO m. (r3)
s.

knotPI. ^nB3,

B. Bath. 12
V. 1JKB3.

v.

preced.

56 ;Yalk. Gen. 101

Yalk. Nah. 6tl"zj&. those bonds


diet.) t)03

(with which the genii of the nations were


Esth. E. to
1,

a '3 Kali one day's ploughing (Eashi: at ploughing season, opp. to the second ploughing before seed-time). '3 "a a ploughed field. Yoma 43 b ; Nidd. 65 b
,

6 (in

Hebr.

ill!

T-TOBsa "pn&13a lih

the couches were tied with silver straps.


/"irilDlD
f.

&0"13 II or
,

NSl"12> m. ch.=h.ai13 H, cabbage. Mace.


1.

h. (v. preced.) travelling implements tied up,

16 a v. SHiJia; [Tosaf. a.

a ploughed

field, v.

preced.].

bundle. PI. ninas. Gen. E. s. ioo mnn jmnires iiiap (some ed. fillfflp) they (the Canaanites) untied the knots
of their (the pall-bearers') bundles (assisted

B.

Kam.
/

92 a

v.

SSsihl. Sabb. 115 a ; a.

e. PI.

1313. Hull.

62 b

1,31,

(Kagjji sing.; Ar. 1113) those (locusts) found

preparations for camping); Yalk. Gen. 161

them in their dmniSn3 iirfl;


nBBPa.

among

cabbage.

^1TOv.Nai313II.

Y. Sot.

I,

17 b hot. jiliBHS i-ilUp (corr. ace).


v.
2,

^|H3,
end msi '3

Targ. Job IV, 10, v. N313.

""IIP!) m. (b. h.; n&3 with format. 1;


a.

preced. wds.) ball, esp. an. ornament of the candlestick

raiipID,
*^ri'1 3"l3
f.

V.M313.
1) like

a pomegranate. Gen. E. s. 91 pomegranate and blossom!, i. e. well and nicely said! Men. 28 b PI. diltnSQ, "plin&3. Ib.
in the shape of

(denom. of xai3

a ploughed

field,

D'HlF'lSS

(b. h.

diinss) pr.n. gent. Kaftoreans. Gen.

a of rough surface. B.Kam. 85 (expl. i?!rfiai5) '3 xnt<3 Ms. M. (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note; ed. tttl5i"b Yalk, Ex. 332 ni313) a rough seam (of the wound), scar:
;

**
32
IHi).

]3 (v. ai3I) io turn around, shake a sieve (cmp. Y'lamd. to Gen. XXII, 21, quot. in Ar.ba.13a.
v.

SOfTD, '"IIS m. same.


!
''

Targ. Prov.XVIII, 14 (Levita

fiirm?)T

pbniD,
ST!

-p^.
(v.

TO, Pes.
Sabb.
HI"!!?
cut off his (the cock's) crest.
helmet, crest. Ber. 7
a
;

tma

'3, v. sajasiia.

^2"D
-

f-

bai3, cmp. Ilri), croww, cresf.

110 b irf=ai3
CSi

bltJi let

him
1)

i32 J ch. same,


J

Ab. Zar.

4 b Kitoini
'31

stllin is when the crest of the cock is white. Erub.l00 b [read:] Xlfiril hTfca"lS> iliBattrt SUHS
'3

v., however, Schr. KAT* Hag. 13 b ...'3 i&ta arena what is K'rub?-.. 'Childlike', for in Babylonia they call a child rabia. lb. '3^> ISBfil and he changed it (the face of the ox, Bz. 1, 10) into that of a Cherub. lb.

I m.

(b.h.;

cmp. 3131;

p. 39; p. 609) [head,]


'31

Cherub. Succ. 5 b

'31 '3 "OB liufi

the face of the Ch.

is

the same as that of

xVlMin

(v.

Rabb. D.

S. a.

1.

note)

may

the cat tear off


to buy)

man, the one being


Lev. R.
;

large, the other small.

Yoma

77 a

this cock's

(my)

crest, if I

do not buy for thee.

PL Krtaia.

have (wherewith

and
Ill,

Y'lamd. to Gen.
Ill, 22)

tH31

*
(

s. 32 a. PI. 613113. Tanh. ed. Bub. B'resh. 25 rn '3 lNlpS pis*! (read: tJiail, v. Mail) they are

22, quot. in Ar. (expl.

yinnVaisV i>an.

-prop cas-

sides (v. Koh. Ar. Compl. s. v.). kind of cloak. Ber. 20 a '3 nwnb

2) (cmp. nils) a certain

called Ch., because they are

young
Ib. a '31

(childlike), v. supra.

mm

Yoma 54 b 'Si fcillSa'sfi rtSI sawthe figures of the cherubs


twined around each other.

1-pfti

saw a Sama-

NrWlSI
a. e.

'3

painted

ritan

woman (whom he believed

to be a Jewess) wearing

cherubs were in the Second Temple;

a karbalta (which was considered improper for a Jewish woman). PI. as ab. Y'lamd. 1. c, (another opin.) expl. jinr&ais (v. supra) rYnba, v. rv*>a.

21
isa

IjS

II m.

(v.

preced.) [rounded,] cabbage.

Ter. X,

11 tfupU)' blD '3


blB, v.

p2

]1S

(Parel of pas, dial,,j=p1p) to call, give


ed.

a signal.

ffia'b '3

cabbage from an irrigated field, opp. '3 tea 3.Ber. 44 b '3 bffi fibp cabbage stalk. lb. cabbage is good for a satisfying meal. Ned. VI,

Targ. Job

XXVII, 23
s. v.

Veni (oth!

ed. pltti,

ed.Lag. Var.

10, v. &ialB&iJ<; a. fr.

paia, Bxt.

quotes Var. p313).


Xpilfi, a. Arab, harag) caped.pr. (ed.Koh.a. Talm. ed. ais).Y.'e! Hash. 1, 57 b bot.; Y. Hall.I,57 c top [read:] TO113 pbBK..Ci2 (v. XpDB) fasted

W~}2 (NiP?) m. (cmp.


55 a '31
is

Nil", l"121"D T

b ch. same, v. 80.13 II. Ber. 38 Ar.

itation tax, tax, tribute. Targ.

Lam.

1,

a.

e.B. Bath.
. . .

'Sj>

flplpX '= 'ka.rga rests on the head of man, i. e. a personal liability, opp. to St'p iBX &B. lb. iiaSniBa T even the barley in the pot is seizable for k. B. Mets.

two days

in succession

on a

last

meal of cabbage, and

died. PJ.srailB various species o/ca&Ja#e,cmp.OilBOi}t.


Y. Ned. VII, beg. 40 b
.

73 b '31 iiOJiNI 'as Hit

iann who pay

the taxes for other

people and force


87 a v. &W113X.
,

them

to unreasonable services.

Keth.

&D1"D ch.=h.
jiaiiaj

31131. Targ. Ex.


;

XXV,

19; a.e.Pl.

trails. lb. 18, sq.

a. e.

N2i~llS ('I"!?) m. (313 II) dug around, marked off; NSJ1X 3113" (cmp. &6pfi) a certain measure of land. Targ.

uvl
II

}3 m.(chiridota,
(h. text

Targ. I Sam.

II, 18; a. e. (hi

Sam. XIII, 18

ystpioforoi;) a tunic with sleeves. text 11SX). PI. ywna. Targ. trtiSa).V. next art,
.

0.

Gen.XXXV,16;
nisa).
v.

XL VIII, 7;

Targ. II Kings V, 19 (h.text

px

nans,

.
(ai3
1,

2SFQ1~D f.
pt2l^-|!3 ('iTllS) m.pl. (a corrupt, of pa^'fl'O
Sptxai) ftread
-/ov-

cmp.

!*Ffesl3)

wrap, blanket. PI.

Snail?," constr.
ed".

nare. Targ. Zech.'xiV,20(ed."Wil.n3113,

made 'of groats. Targ.

Jer. VII, 18;

XLIV,

Lag. ni113, Var. hllia, nSllS; h. text nftsa).

19 (h. text &i?13).

"jTj^v.SilS.

nitfD110,v.ntoa.
5T"D m. a vessel.

jtd,

v.

us.

Shub.

p.

163 a

Lev. E. s. 10 '3 is Ar. (ed. I^tSS Pesik. Yalk. Jer. 303 i^SS), v. lilp.
;

rris,v.n T3.
'S

)T0 m. (113) public announcement.


he
is'sued

FP3
to 6e

a proclamation.

Lev. E. s. 6 siain Snh. VI, 1 (43 a) 31i 'Sill

(v.

His)

fo gfcnwfc, 5e

narrow, (with or sub.


f.

stril)

'31

Ms. M.

(ed. '31)
a

and

it is

cried out before

him

(the de'SIT1

i/MewperedPart.

113,

srefi (=fii13, Si-PIS) ; jpt

linquent), lb. 43

(missing in later ed.)

'31 1i3Sb
it

KSV

p13. Targ.

Prov. XIV, 17; 29

S-Prrri '31 (h.

text fill ISp,

and forty days before his (Jesus') execution,


ed &
a. fr.

was publish-

Qi&l*

12p). ^ilSI iai5 grapes which shrunk, undeveloped


a. e., v.

(blackish) grapes. Naz. 34 b ,


Ithpe. &131X to be
ill.

D113 ch.

Targ. Prov. XXIII, 35.

1113 m. T
'3 iiiaa
'Sfi

(preced.) public crier.

Y. Succ. V, 55 b hot.

(not 135) G. the

Temple
s.

crier. Pesik.

R.

s.5 rfci
v.

J^rTjS m.

(preced.) distress, illness. Targ. X. Deut.

nx he

sent the crier forth. Esth. E. to VI, 12 rife,


nit113.

VII,15Ar!(Levita Kfi1S,ed. l^la.v.Koh.Ar.Compl.s.v.).

in^ia. PI.

Deut. E.

4.

ms
FTD,
(Y. X1113,

aV>rv3

StfV)"D ch.=h. 1113. Targ. 0. Ex.

XXXVI, 6 1113
;

some
.
.

ed. "il3).Y.
I.

Sabb. XVI, 15 d

Y. Ned. IV,
a. fr.

fctiTf^&VllS m.pl. (prob.fr. SpIS, dial.=ai1S,cmp. 5)13) dealers in vegetables, greens &c. M.Kat. 13 b KrVISaisl 'a
(Alf. sttjarBiip).

38 d top

'S

piBX B.
1113.

issued a proclamation;
Ill,

NVTO
'3

ch.=h.
:

Dan.

4. Targ.

Y. Lev. XIII,

(ibtlSTO, Y.

45 "ilSl (read '1131).Y. Shek.V, 48 d bot. (transl. laSrt Sip)

Sabb. VI, 8 b bot. some


pi.

ed., v.

X^SffhlB.
Gitt.

lilSN the

Temple
c
.

crier has

announced the morning;

S^P^TIS
69 b ilSfflV'b

f.

(BIS, cmp. SIS) balls, cakes.

Y. Succ. V, 55

Ar. (ed.

StiWWia
wheat

Ar.

s.

v. "jaS : SttVjttj'hp)

m. (careum, sub. cuminum, v. Sm. Ant. s.' v.) '3 NS1B3 caraway. Ah. Zar. 29 a (a remedy for nausea, v. i^pilX I) '= '3 (Ar. SOWS !*1113, v. Koh. Ar. Compl. s. v. fas, IV, p. 247, note 15) let him take ear-

fcOrfi,

^13

barley cakes; iiaTil

'3

cakes.
v. preced.) [with large

Wa
t)3

W' ?} n5
1

f-

(=W'S

rUB113

eye-balls,]

'name of a species of

bats.

Sabb. 78 a ed. (Ms.

M. SttrWlS, Ms. 0.

WBBTQj

away

Ar. ed. Koh. WTllBTS).

&c.

[Eashi: EpISK

yves fliaa), obviously a cor-

ruption of a Provencal word.]

HTO,

v.

rra.

rrra,v.*i3.
JJ113
!

m'liv.niB.
v. Tjl3 1.
5

to

Me around,

~D to call together (cmp.

i]?3 II)

to call out,

announ ce.

5j

n2 m. (preced.) 6ad, priestly division. Targ.Y. Deut.


6

Tanh. Mishp. 19 bl^lBadlSUi 1113 -jaAarflDai as long as the angel cries out ('give honor to the image of God'), man
is safe.

XVIII,

(cmp. Y. Yeb. XI, 12 bot. nSIUSi laffla iaa).

Ib. (ref. to

Job XXXIII, S3) &>K )tm

-,a

KrV DX

JOVIB,

DD"1"13

f.

(tjIB)

winding, intestines; SOlBp'a

'3V1113

small winding (duodenum), iOas 'S the large winding

(jejunum). Koh.E. to VII, 19; Yalk. Koh. 976; Lev. E. s. [Targ. Y. Lev. XI, 22 NS113 Ar. a. Levita, v. 3, v. xn?3.

if there be one out of the thousand (angels) crying out before him, to proclaim a man's righteousness. Esth. E. to VI, 12 1113, v. 1113. Deut. E. s. 4 111113 nillism

'31

and the

criers (angels) call out before him,

Give room

San?. Y.

E. Hash.
v.

I,

57 b bot. rOTTS, v. X3113.]

&c,
Hif. riSrt same. Tanh.
ing,
1.

c. '31

Wl

. .

lilSH Drla IflNl

i^DTO,

^3113.
Ill,

1"D"I~D, Y. Shebu.

34 d Ar.,

v.

^Sllp.
ed. '3113,

I^DDTID, Y. B. Mets. II, 8 e hot., Var. in


v. TD316).

'SUB,

and one of them (the angels) cries out before him,, sayGive honor &c; Midr. Till, to Ps. XVII; Yalk. Ps. 670 VriSE, v. N^ipiX. B. Mets. II, 1, sq. flsrlb anf! lbs the following finds one must publish. Ib. 28 b li13a Stlfiatt the crier announces that something has been found (not
defining the object), opp. to

TOT\%
Ul
Cant. E. to
1,

Visa

Htzfibi 'a
a

cloak' (or
fttoblB'

v. K3113.

whatever the object


'31 'Dirby

may

be).

Pes. 113

h"apn

)3 m. (S13)

1) [coating,] color, asp. yellow

or green.
...

on lalsa, ib.) 'SI liJS 'S3 . apsi .11 that alludes to Jacob who went in to his father with paleness of face, trembling in his shame &c 2) K'rwm, name of a bird changing colors in the sun. Ber. 6 b
14 (play
.

Ms.M. there are three persons for whose sake the Lord sends out the crier every day (to announce
their praise)
;

msa

a. fr.

TO, Af.
a.

1113N same. Targ. Jon.


Ps.'

Ill, 7 (h.

text pSlil);

QTO., JSD'TO ch.


green,

same, color, v. tMISK. fcttai

'3 sea-

20

a.

name of a beryll (aqua marina). Targ. Ex. XXVIII, e.* '31 iaS"\s [green berries,] undeveloped grapes,

CV, 16 Ms. (ed. ^3X1, v. ^311). Targ. Y. 1H13X it has been announced (decreed) in heaven. Kidd. 81 a I'nsal ip^a SIKH la M.Z.punished
fr. Targ.
Deut.

XXIV,

3 '31

worm-eaten grapes. B. Mets. 106 b D11S1 '$ ed. a. Ar. (Ms. H. a. Eome 2, Alf. dllpl; v. Babb.D.S. a.l. note 50). Naz. 34 b (38 b ) -p131 '5> (Ar. Q1131, Eashi frequ. "pail ya), v.
B13. Hull. 58 b top Var. Dnsi.

(a woman for being closeted with a man) and published the fact (in order to protect her children's legitimacy). Ib. '31 Onsa) iinsa p1 InTj ix if it had not been called

out in heaven, Beware of E. M. &c.

Yoma

72 b

a. fr.

CV~3
custs.

m., pi. 1113

name

of two species of winged

lo-

fcTO/ffTO m.
M.
XffllaSIS,

service-tree. Pes. lll b HU5a 113 ed. (Ms.


v.

Hull. 62 b 'SI i'sbin iSI '3 (Ar. 1.1X13) those living

emend, 'alls);
v.

Low Pfl.

p. 287.

in rushes are permitted, '31 ills iSI Ar. (ed. 1313, v.

sai3

II)

those

among heaps

are forbidden

(v. Tosaf.a.l.).

fctOTD,

yiwisftis.
pi.

,JTO,v.siia.
xpaarcsSa) edge,

5$sf1 l2 m. (xpaaiteSov, mostly


border, 'fringe! Targ. 0.
(Mss.
a. ed. '31

Num. XV, 38

SS3S

1SWP

ed. Berl.

S^llpS, T
47
(h.

S^^PS

a species of
niiiaiix.

locusts.

XI,22 (Ar.a.LevIta K3113; h.text


text iash).

aSM).

Targ.Y. Lev. Targ.Ps.LXXVIII,

N1B&113).PL "pIBp-HB.

Ib., sq.'

Targ. 0.

Cmp.

Deut. XXII,

12.

D^TO,
?pr.n
1.

V.D1113.

i.

Crusp'day. S

(v,lS1SD11p,

KEp- 13);
,

SO^TO m. (113,

with format.

S>>

1) the shepherd's as-

t^s
sistant that gathers the scattered flock.

B.Kam.56 b 11&a

^binsb
who
I,

SiSllb Ar. (ed. '3b, corr. ace.) 'he surrendered it

to the shepherd' (in Mish.)


calls to,

and

leads
'3, v.

means to his assistant. 2) he in prayer. Pl.)^)"G. Targ. Cant.


ed.

Jacob piled up in settling with Esau). lb. 11131 (eorr. 1M1S1); v. 113; Pesik. E. s. 1 '31 '1 lb 1THB yiaabai (not lb IDa) and he (Jacob) piled up whatever money he had
to place
3)
it

before Esau &c.


to

2) to invite to

a banquet

8lbil13 (not

Lag.

II, p.

XIV) her

(the con-

(with play on 113) to excise, to destroy. Snh.20 a ; Yalk.


(ref.

gregation's) leaders. Targ.

Koh. X,

10.

D^|~D,
Men. 85 a Eabb. D.
'3

D^r*
1.

pr.n.pl. Karzayim, near Jerusalem. ibii (Ms. M. 61113, Ms. B. 2 a. Ms. K. '3, v.

S. a.

note)

wheat of K.

^"v^n?
rn3 ~ T
113.
(v.

P1

n; ?) calling out.

B. Mets. 40 b , v.

M13lb, II Sam. Ill, 35, where Eaba had before him a K'thib. MISib) lbin3 .... MISib STD '31 inilSlb it is written Vhakhroth (to entertain) and read Vhdbroth (v. 113) originally they came with the intention of destroying him (for the murder of Abner), and finally (when convinced of his innocence) they came to comfort him; [Yalk. Ms. to Sam. 1. c, quoted in Eabb. D. s. Snh. l. c. note 9 Miab ibina niiaib pipi nrab ains
Sam. 142
:
:

'31 it is

written libroth

(to

pierce, crop. Ez.

XXlh,

47),

and we read Vhabroth 113 a. tp3)


to be tied,

&c.].

narrowed

in.

Denom.
33
B.

"HID,

NHS

ch. same, to dig, bore. Targ. 0. Ex.

Gen. K. s. 75, beg. (ref. XVII, 13) '31 1111131 force him down on the scale of guilt, break his resistance ; (Yalk. Gen. 130 nsiisi). Cant. B. to IV, 12 '3i 'iiiiisa ",1 iniiB&sa ax (not 'jmnusa) if they did violence to their souls, how much
Eif.
to force, subdue.

M131

113'- ed.

Berl. (oth. ed.

Mia ;). Targ.


1

Ps.

XL,

7; a.

XXI, e.

to

instil,

Ps.

Kam.

51 a lib 813 blSl $'11? bit lib ilas (some ed.

more

&c.

(Pesik. B'shall. p. S2 h yBibttJ).

113 hebr.) they said to him, go and dig for us, and he went and dug &e. lb. 48 a lal 1^131 ^SaS he is as reif he had dug it. Succ. 53 b Ol 8111S )*% we bore only a little and there comes water a. e. *Taan. 24 a 8X113 8113 1111 that he was boring a hole in the fence
sponsible as
;

IT
-113
22
'31
bs>

ch., v.

113.

(v.

Eabb. D.

S. a.

1.

note for Var.

lect.).

[113
s.

to

benarrow,

k distressed, part. 113, 8;13, pi. pi3, v. 113]

IT, n"ll3m. (precei.)force,unwillingness,necessity.


(or b3) against or without one's will.

Ab. IV,
all

*" m.
Gen. L,
the

(preced.) heap, pile. Ex. E.

31

Gitt.
a. fr.

^113 bs without thy will thou hast been created &c. 21 a 11113 toa against her will, opp. ins>1a,v. fm;

5, v.

113)

'3

IMS

StlBSI

bl23

to 1M13, he (Jacob) took


(ref.

money he

possessed and

made a
40 b bot.

pile of it; bffi'3

'31 'pisil

a pile of denars have I given to Esau.


5.

Tosef.

Ter. Ill, 17. Ter. Ill,

Y.

ib. I,

THS 1ip31

(not

&*JT t T
I

Sam.

II,

'" ch. same. Targ. Y.II Gen. XLIV, 18. Targ. 16 (h. text 1pt13). [Targ. Y. Deut. VII, 15, v.
,

HIS)
grain.

if

man

renounced possession of his

pile (store) of

Ib. IV, 42 d top 11113 ti8 nasb to discharge the duty of T'rumah for his entire store. Y.Gitt. VII, 48 c bot.

H&iTOv.nextw.
m.(xapT7)<;) <focwMeM.Y.Keth.IX,end,33 c 'i13 '31 i&iB13 138 lal (not ...) in accordance with the opinion

IS din if he gave T'rumah for his store ; a. fr.' .K.'&ii13. Y. Shek.III, end, 47 c 'SI 'S iJffi lVtt if it were a case of two piles for which a person had discharged
111113

O^-llD

T'rumah

&c.

of

him who
:

says, if one's

document

(of indebtedness) is

&0~B I, n^l.S ch.l)same. B.Mets.

105 a (in a tenant's

lost,

write a duplicate for him. lb. tfiialp 1&1B13 ja lab

contract)'S1 's dip'lSl andl will place the pile(of

my crop)be-

'31 (read

IbiBIB or 1*&iBl3 pi.) irrespective of a previous document (or previous documents, against me) which may be in thy possession. lb. [read:] 81i 131 81118 13 8b8 pin 139 "ID1B13 138 lain but is it a usual matter for a man to say (to his debtor), my document has been lost,
write another for
1J)

fore thee.Y. Maasr. 1, 49 a bot.(expl.llaMffla) 1IS8 1211)111 yo


'31

from the time he gives shape to the pile; a. e. PI. "(11-13, 11111?, 8MII13. Targ. Y. Ex. VIII, 10, v. 8113. Targ.
IlChr.
well.

XXXI,^

7, sq. (h.

text MalS). 2) digging, ditch;

me ?V.
[to

&it?1p.

fTB

(b. h.)

round, heap, cave,] 1) to dig.

B. Bath. 8 a '31 8111 '3 lal (v. Eabb. D.S. a. 1. note put on orphans (heirs) the obligation of contributing towards a new ditch. Ib. '31 8ir(1) '3b (bsl) (Ms. P. 8113, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note) even scholars must lend
80)

Mekh. Mishp., N'zikin, s. 11 "pSa 1113 how am I to know that he who digs a pit is responsible? B. Kam. 51 a 111S 1113 118 one who digs after another one, i. e. who com-

their services in digging a street- well; B. Mets. 108 a (v.

Eabb. D.

S. a.

1.

note 60).

Ib. 110 a 'S 1131

and must do

what digging may be required

(ditch, well), v. 8)3dD. Ib.

pletes the pit to its legal size.


'31

Succ. 53 a ; Mace. ll a 15>U)3


;

111 '325

when David dug


f.

for the foundations

a. fr. 5, a. e.,

Part. pass. 1113,


v.

1i<i13 hollowed out.

Kel. in,

pWh a. ilia. 2) to sit in a circle, v. infra.


up (give me)
for it (the grave); (some ed.

Eif. 1131 1) to heap, pile. Gen. E. s. 100 (ref. to WIS, Gen. L, 5) 1">to 1131 .fiaa 1311 much money shalt thou
pile

*'s Ma 81131 'Sb for dredging the river (or channel). Eouse of Eeaps (Euins), a cacophemistic change of the name 8ib>5 M3, v. 8ib II. Ab. Zar. 46 a Tern. 28 b (Var. 8iib3 destruction).-[V., however, 815 a. 8ba.] Meg. 6 a jibs '3 M3 Ms. M. (ed. 8iaa, v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note).
;

..

1131

5^"]5 II m. (cmp. 113) a worm

in poppy, v. 8iip.

nPH!S, f. (ST13) digging, esp. digging a 'pit through which an animal was injured (Ex. XXI, 33). Mekh.
Mishp., N'zikin, s.ll; Tosef.
'3 if

<[""

permitted to say (to the


trader';

officers), 'this

man
is

is

my

fellow-

when

it

has been arranged (and

being collect-

B.Kam. VI,
pit),

13 VipaVflfiites

the animal

fell

forward (into the


B.

pit)

frightened by

the sound of digging (within the


'3fl if it

Vlpa

vmsA

b&3

ed), it is not permitted (because it would injure the person omitted in the list without alleviating the burden of others); cmp. iia&3X.PL M*11S1b''>13. Cant. E. II, 2 (va-

tumbled backward &c.

Kam.

49 b ^pSS is

riously corrupted).Midr. Till. tops. XII


nifctoaS Ifia;

MSWia, ed. Bub.

'3 for
soil).

the act of digging a pit (although not on his

own

Talk.

ib.

656 Manila, read: M'!*1J1t">13 (as-

lb. 50 a

"WO

iSSI

Xltt 'a

only

when he dug the pit he is

X"n I might have thought bound to cover it up; a. e.

cribed to Hadrian).

1STH3,

^0^ m
f.

( y<

iMIs/sabb. ai^fctSISal
(ed. 'a
;

^'toTto'HS m.
bot.

sufferer. PL
(ed.

Wis,

ytn
l

WO

(^poaoXd^avov) orach. T. Kil.


ace).

1,

27 a

'(corr.

'a

ia Ar.

Wia,
1.

corr. ace.')

all sufferers of Palestine, v. T^p/p. lb.

145 b ifiiia ed. Sonc.


S. a.

SSD"l*

T2p"H3 m. (^apKTTi'wv) charistion, an instrument


Lam.

for weighing or lifting (Lidd. et Scott. Gr. Diet.); scales

Ms. Eashi "Oi13,

v.

Eabb. D.

note).

fctS^J
'31 '3

i"H3
is it

(preced.) distress, misfortune. Sabb. 10 a


v. SttWllB.

for minute weights (P. Sm. s. v. KS1B&13, p. 1836). E. to I, 5 NM1B&13 Ar. (corr. ace; ed. SWiiBSIp).

Ar.

such a misfortune &c,


(preced.) pain.

fP&'H3
20, v.

f.

(denom. of D13) a leather bag,

(as

^ril"1 ").!?

f.

Targ. Prov.

XXV,

ure) K'resith containing one S'ah. Kel.

XX,

a measTalm. ed.

awia.

(Mish. ed.
of 13).

a. ed.

Dehr.

MM13,

Ar.ed. Koh.

MMO, denom.
name
of.

&!p"H5,

'y>

pr n
.

(Crispus) Grispa,

an

:J

"O

m., pi.
'3

ysms
SVi

(tp3) parasites, lichens, moss.


.

Amora.'Pesik. Shubah, p. 157 b ; (E. Hash. 16 b "WBS113); T. ib. I, 57 a bot. X&DlIp ed.Krot. Ib. II,58 b top fcta&ilp; T. Snh. I, 18 c bot. KISoilp. Pesik. E. s. 15 XB&*>1p.

Lev. E.'s^ 15

new

pt
v.

to as long as the well


lichens (compared

empties into the garden,


to leprous spots

it

will

grow

n!TH3

f.

(S13) kneeling. Ber. 34 b ;


e.,

Meg.22 b contrad.
,

on the body,

Mllll; Talk. Lev. 554

to ilT>p. T. Ber.'l, 3 C bot., a.

d v. f13iia. Ib.

top

'3 *]b

psra firms km).


fcO"H2> I m. (tp3) winding; rounded. B.Kam. 50 b
(v.

untothee is kneeling due. PL MS113. Ber. 31 a ,v.rtXlhCT2:ft.


tij

"l3,

SSffi"'

"

Eabb^D.

S. a.

1.

note

6);

Talk. Ex. 341.

fish,

prob. shark

cmp. KMfl1Bil3) name of a Bath. 74 a bot. 1^13 Ms.M. (ed. KUM3,

(1213,

Ar. SB1S).

&0"H2
T. Gen.
Mets.
II, 1
;

II
ed.

f.

ch.=h. tt3i13, sheaf.


"plSa).

PI. yns.
PI.

Targ.

XXXVII,

7 '3 1313a' Ar. (quoted in

Eashi to B.

yWTB

leek.

1_

)5 II,

n^ "3
n

m.

(v.

preced.; cmp. fWitthS)

Sabb.VIII, 5 (80i)

O
is

ia:b 113 as

much manure

as

is

required for one leek plant.

T.

ib.

VII, 9 d bot. SBii ^13

&C"H3lII

m. (preced.) bundle or band.


'31 '3 11113 cast

-W3.

WIS as much space as


Makhsh.
'31
I,

required for planting one leek.

Snh. 67 b (of a juggler)


of silk out of his

ribbons (or bundles)

5; Tosef. ib. I,

5. PL V&ns,
and

T^^.

Kil. 1,

nose. V.

1*313.

HUB

iiaiiai "a (garden) leek

field-leek

are not

heterogeneous, v. trite. Tosef. Sabb.

XV (XVI), 14 )">im
him
(on
bite).

iD'HS
(ref.

f.

(?p3) 1) winding around.


ffltli

Tanh. Vaera 4

'3 li ed.

Zuck. (Var.

|3'ilB13)

we may

cut leek for

to Ber. V, 1) niaiab

twa

na what

led the

the Sabbath, as a remedy for a serpent's


9
;

Ned. VI,
a. fr.

scholars to place the serpent winding itself around a per-

Tosef. ib. Ill, 6

T.

ib.

VI, 39 d bot.,

v.

oftsp;

son side by side with the (Eoman) government?; Ex. E. s. 9. 2) bundle, bunch, small sheaf, contrad. to realist. PL mafia, b. Mets. n, l. lb. 22 b a. e. [ib. 37 b mb^o,

V. vrts.

Tv
'3f1

]3

f.

(fi13) 1) the groove in the

mountain slopes
I,

made by running
HISniB
f. (v. Tp3) lichen-like, scabby. *!?<?}P" 'a anss (Talk. Ex. 332 Nmai3), v. Mai3.
I

water.

T. M. Kat.

80 b top

*>13

IS

(ed. '3!l, corr. ace.) until

the grooves bloom

15

B.Kam. 85"

vro, fft,

with vegetation). Ib. Ipsa &&1 '3 nniB if the grooves have bloomed, but the rains have not ceased (set in again); T. Ter. VIII, 46 a top 'art HIBniD "its IS
(are covered
(corr. ace.).

t.^.

2)
3.

(b. h.) K'rith,

name

of a brook.

Targ.

"D^,5<bnS,v.&ia,XDia.
lD"]3, SSriijsS
apyopov) 'gold and

Kings XVII,

J m.

'silver
II,

(^pusoapYUpov, usu. Xpuutax levied by Constantine the


'31 'X '3 iffi*
it is

rf")5 pr. n. Kreth, a district near Philistia. Sam. XXX, 14 (ed. Lag. MO; h. text WOrt).

Targ.

Great

(v.

Sachs Beitr.

140; Eapap. Er. Mill. p. 193, a.

authors there quoted). T. B.Kam. Ill, 3 c top


as to the chrysargyron
:

before that tax

is

arranged,

nSrS"n3 f.(MO)

l)

cutting of'genitals, mutilation. Teb.

m
75 b,
v. ^Sffl. 2)

divorce by

means of a deed

(WiSY^ra ISO).

Gitt. 10 b lrttiJ '3 *aa 1*6 fcttll but they (the gentiles) are not subject to the Jewish mode of divorce (how, then, can they act as judges in divorce cases)? 3) (sub, rvia) the making of a covenant. PI. ffixms. Tosef. Sot. VIII,

10; 11 ed.Muck.jV.
v.

rrs.PI.

flirvia

Till,

to Ps. Ill (ref.'to

tvia. 4) =tTt3 excision. Mace. Ill, 15, v.'m3.-5) decision. PI. as ab. Midr. TO, II Sam. XV, 18) '3 irVVfii (ed.

wind around, wrap. Ab. d'B. N. "ch. Ill, beg. '31 'pBlBlab tfTOars he who ties a bandage over his eyes (pretending blindness) &c. Men. 39 a '31 tt3 '13 t&> "4K even if he formed only one link by winding the twine around. Y. Hag. Ill, 79 a top !-ISi313il n^iaail 3t>a let him wrap bast around it and so immerse
Pi. Tp?i "'?; Hif. tfTOn to
it; ib. II, '31

end, 78 c (corr. ace). Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. IX, 6


XlfflB

ia

Ip^a

which one twines around the couch.

Bub. nirVia) those

who

pass (final) decisions.

Ib.
'31

(b.h. hhfiS; preced.) final divorce. Sifre Deut. 269 (ref. to Deut. XXIV, 1) )i& . 'jiOa rVTO KrTUB
l

n iri* *l5
!

Tpsg. Part. pass. "Tjlfaa, pi. fOlfeiJ. Lev. B. s. 35 '3a ilrVO 5pW1 (Sifre Deut. 40*313113) the sword
.

f.

and the book have been handed from heaven wrapped up


together;
a.

. .

e. [Tosef. Kel. B. Mets; VI,

1, v.

3313.]

'3

nt he
if

must make the thing

final,

from
. .

this

we

derive

thy letter of divorce under the condition that thou wilt never go ., this is no final
that

man says,

this is

IX (VII), 1 a. fr. b 1. c; ib. 21 Succ. 24 b a. e. '3 ni3 the legal deducfrom the use of the word nin"TO (Deut. 1. c.) where the word ni3 might have been used.
;

(valid) divorce; Gitt. 83 b . Tosef. ib.


Gitt.
;
,

tion

VI, 21. Targ. I Kings XIX, 13; a. ined.withPa.).Taan.22 a toplil5i313 KIBSb Babb, D. S. a. 1. note) in the morning they rolled the mattresses up and carried them off. Yoma78 b Yeb. 102 b '31 fctlllti "]"TO tied a cloth around his legs. Sabb. 110 a '31 JT'STOI l^a ijtfl he around Whom a serpent has
36, v. fa3. Targ.' Pro/.
fr.

?J"0

I,

:fH3> ?j1~

ch. 1) same. Targ.

Job XXXI,

(interch.

'31 (v.

twined

itself.'

B. Bath. 14 b

m313> trb
n*llB
.
.

Dial
.

DttVVlB fl^a '=1

rPD* , v.
:j

1-

rwna

Vrrfi
1.

Ms. H.

(ed.

V^ STOTOl

v.

Babb. D.

S. a.

fiiS) to encircle, twine around, embrace, wrap. Men. 39 a in311 'StiJ rten a fringe the larger portion of which he twined together (v. rittP). Ib. TpTO'ilS "TO '31 SiiCl enough to twine around three times. Yoma 38 a

j3 (cmp.

note 40) he rolled up a small portion (of the scroll) and placed that rolled portion on top (of the scroll). Ab. Zar.
18 b

rr*&13 she embraced him;


1

a. fr.

Part.
to begin
.
.

pass.

T]i"i3.

Y. Ter. VIII, 45 d top rrto '3 gen. '1

wound around it. Esp.


'"1)

'3

StnB" "! to double the bread, placing salt,


(v. preced.), in '3 (or sub.

herbs &c. between

tt313
1"i5

embraced

it

(clung to the bronze door). Sabb. 133 b


(ed. 131131)
;

a meal,
b

to

pNlilBa ln.3131 Ms. M.

and twine hand-

dine. Targ. Y. I Deut.

XXXII, 50

'1 1\"Vq)>

some ribbons around it. Pes. 115 a Zeb.79 a '31 ^Slfe rm used to wrap them together (insert the Passover meat and the bitter herb between the Matsah). Ab. Zar. 18 a '31 n"&a ini313 they wrapped him in a scroll of the Law and burned him. Tosef. Meg. IV (III), 20 '31 film yoiyis you may wrap the Pentateuch in covers intended for &c;
(Meg. 27 a I^VlS);
Sali) Pat a.

guests were about beginning to eat.


sat

Ber. 22
sq.

W31 and the


'1

13113

down

to dine together. Taan. 23 b irPSX ...

'1

'3iaTP

13113 he sat

down
;

to eat

and did not say to the


64 b bot.,

scholars,

come

eat with us

Y.

ib. I,

f3">13 yinst (corr.

ace.). Trnsf. "Ohl ?p13 combine the two versions into one. Targ. Jer. to surround, Sabb. 34 b Men. 87 a .
.

2)

fortify.

fr. Pes. IV,

Tosef.

ib.

II (III), 19

LI,

53. Part.

pass.

?p3,
22.

f.

K3H3, KFQ113;
Is. II, 15.'

pi.

I^ils,
10.

"p^lis they recited the confession of faith (Deut.

^3->13; 13113, J*nS^3.


Targ. Ps.
K3113.]

Targ.

Ib.

XXVII,

VI, 4

sq.) in

out inserting 'Blessed be the

dom

&c.'

IV, 3 l b

Part. pass. ?p13,

one tp?, without the proper pauses (or withName of His glorious kingbetween verses 4 and 5), v. Pes. 56 a a. Y. ib.
,

XXXI, V;
1)

Targ. O. Deut.

Ill, 5;

a.fr. [V.

f ri3113 ; pi. bl3!l13,


.

T3113 TKns
;

Pa.
Prov.

^13

same,

v. supra.

2) to

turn around. Targ.


,

twined around, wrapped up ; trnsf. (with Tist) clinging


to,

XXVI,

14 (h. text aat)). Sabb. 129 a

v.

Kp^t

I.

running after. Ber. V, 1 '31 '3 1BM3 '"*!* even if a serpent is wound around his heel, he must not interrupt his prayer, a '31 rtllJlai '3 tin behold it v. .TO^B. Kidd. 66 (the Law) is wrapped up and lies in the corner, whoever wishes may study it. Gen. B. s. 78 "jVra iJS '3 trtSD. I shall walk with my face wrapped up (in humility). Hull. 78 b (expl. Lev. XXII, 28) lilrilK '3 15545 ia that animal to whom the young clings (the mother). Sabb. 52 a yoiTO with the chain or halter twined around them, opp. ^SIBBS led by the chain &c. Hull. 59 b M3113 (b'fllp) horns the layers of which encircle one another. Ex. B. s. 33 iin Sit '3 Til their bodies were twisted around each other; a. e. W-?jTO3 to be twined around; to be wrapped up. Y.Ter. VII, 46 b bot. IJilSQ nail ^131 shall the dead be wrapped up in his sheet?, i. e. shall that man be abandoned to his fate? Yoma 69 a '31 TpSP KH1B lest one thread wind itself arourd (stick to) his body.

tpl3X 1) to be wrapped up. Targ. Esth. VIII, 15 '31Tp3ia clothed in&c. (h. text 1p13n). Koh. B. to VIII, 1 1 IX, 10 7p3 hifflill with his head wrapped up (in mourning). Sabb. 110 b tF2 JOS. T)"i3i! he wrapped himself up in the cloak and slept in it. Trnsf. to attach one's self. Keth. 77 b '31 H?*l3Nsji ^a hast thou mingled with gonorrhoeists &c? Ib. TO 'K mingled with them.
Ithpe.
1,

the thread which

M j3 m. (preced. wds.) 1) twining. Men. 39 a '3 ill) Bill is used for twining (v. rfsSPl).-2). roll,
(of a book). B. Mets. 29 b
(differ, in ed.)

volume Ms. M.
finder).

in

'33 ^lip''l rni.*Jl

three persons must not read to-

gether in one volume (of a book held in trust by the

3) bundle; trnsf.

a combined action; int.


to

'33
*>a3

simultaneously; without intermission. Ib.37 a l uiip3ria3


'8 '33
"ft

as if they
(v.

had entrusted their money


S, a.
1.

him by

one act

Babb. D.

note 50), opp. to ni3i13 TO.

; ;

*rc?

Y. Shek.
he put
all

Ill,

47 b bot. ' '33 (drinking four cups) in im113.3.),


:]

tar.

Zeb. 62 a 1113

fit

. .

mediate succession (Pes. 108 b nns<


of

opp.

ppbi&3
^13

(v. if

Babbi
Ib.

says, a panel

1(13). Tosef. Maas. Sh. IV, 11 [read

'SI 'S3

"jaiii

ppi pp

1i3 '3 (another)

what is meant by Karkob work; B. J. says, the rim (3316)' rim between one horn and
'3

WK

them

into one fund, he takes the

money

the other; Tosef. Shek.


to Shek.

Ill, 19;

Y. ib.VIII, end, 51 b

(ref.

realized from their sale out of the

common
'

fund. Tosef.

VHI,

8; Tosef. ib. Ill, 18).

Meg.IV(III),17, sq.'inX'SS dipl&S


intermission (for the expositor, v.
ni3i13,
v.

'S

three verses without


(fr.

IMima).PI.

^13)

*""l3~l3/3 ("") Sr?,name of a goat-like animal, Carcuz-goal Hull. 59 b ed.


'3

supra

B. Mets.

37> '=

vm.

XTO

ed. (Ar. ',13131

KP9 goat

of

Carbin

(a place); Var. 11313,

pSIS,

v.

Ar. Compl.

s. v.).

M~l3 c. (v. T(13 2) fortified place, in gen. city, capital. T Meg. 3 b S)plir E]163Vl 311)1113 'S a place which was first an inhabitant settled and then fortified. Hag. 13 b 'S of a city, a refined person, opp. IBS p. Succ. 51 b he who

Di2~0 I, DiplS,
[paint,} crocus, saffron.

m.

(b. h.

Kerith. 6 a

3313; v. 313 a. 3313 1) Y. Yoma IV, 41 d (one


;

of the ingredients of frankincense).

Nidd.

II, 6 '3

ppS
1113

has not seen Jerusalem in her glory,

'31 'S
bll))

SlXI

itb

has

of the color of the bright-colored crocus; expl.


1310 like

ib. 7

never seen a beautiful city


Snh. 21 b ial13U)
'a/33 ed. (Ms.
'31 '5 '3 >1B
'3

a.

fr. Cain
"1 ill))
;

'S ed.

(Ms.

blia '3 Some. Sabb. 56 b . Pes. 118 b

the choicest of
;

all (expl. ib.

20 a as the middle
ib. Ill,

leaf of the middle row)


a.

Y.

ib.

50 b

top; Tosef.

11

M.

lall

ill)).

Yalk.

Num.
a

759

nil!)

nx
;

fillTlb

eTosef. Kil.
dlp13 some
.

I, 1

6p13
read
:

ed.

Zuck. (oth. ed. 3313, corr.

to drive out the genius of Borne &c.


(corr.

Pesik.
a. fr.

ace).
II, 1

[Ib. Ill, 12

ed. Zuck., v.

&S13II.] [Targ. Cant.

E.

PL 31313, p313. Erub. 21 b judge me not


Meg.
is
I, 1.

s.

14 (corr. ace); Pesik. Par., p. 41

ace);

ed.,

bipii.] PL pa313. Y. Maasr.

'3 i3tl)li3 like

V,end, 52 a Y. B. Bath. IX, end,17 b pa3il3(Chald.form).


(T 313, C m P TO) Keth. H, 9 Babb. D. S. a. 1. note 80) a town which troops of siege have taken. Gitt. Ill, 4 is> lis 's nSPpilttJ concerning a husband living in a town during a siege (that he is legally presumed to be alive),
.
.

the dwellers in large cities (where there are

many vices).

Keth. 110 b

flli)p 'S

n3Hl)i living in large cities

bisns 11, (Qipi3, '2713) m.


of
'3 rtltttasir

a hardship. Sifre Deut. 52


'S '3 1331

Bemus and Bomulus


forts in
;

arose

[encircling,} 1) troop

siege, stage of siege.


(v.

ial13
I, 6
;

and built two


I,

Y. Ab. Zar.

39 &1S113)

a.

Borne (Cant. B. to fr.din 1313 sea-towns,


.

Ab. Zar. 71 a

lis

a. fr.

mercantile ports (Tyre &e). B. Hash. 2G a Cant. B.to 1,4; [Buth. B. to II, 4 diSIS.I p3, read: diiSIJp, v.

iSISt I.]

tpS Fort

v.

respective determinants.

opp. to '3 ni!5331B 113.

Y. Keth.
ill) '3

II,

26 d ; Y. Gitt. Ill, 45 a

top
?J""D II,
19.
'3

'3
;

miitf
Ib.

what is

&", S3T3 ch.

called a stage of siege (for legal pur-

same. Targ. II Sam. XX,


b

poses)

city (that

munity). Taan. 22 a

a. fr.Yoma 53 Slim that thy head be raised over the whole thou become the leader of the Jewish com'3 SlVlSK mia thou art the protector of the whole community. Hull. 56 b ni3 rtblSI 'S a com-

Targ. Jer. LI, 25 (h7text in);


"[lEHI

nilSK

a siege by the government troops of the country, opp. to a siege by the enemy. b 2) camp of besiegers, the Roman castra. Ab. Zar. 18
.
.

MSia nmx

'sil

"jiinn whosoever goes to the arena or the

Tosef. ib. II, 6 paipisil (pi). Ib. 7 'si iJSa (Ihla) 'Sil

camp; and
1

going to the camp


(p13).

is

permitted for the sake of main-

munity in which everything (all classes) can be found fr. PI. p313, K1313, '313. Targ. Num. XIII, 19 (0. p313, Var. p313, psi3, pSl3). Targ. Job IV, 10 ed. Lag. K1313 pl"|inia (ed. N1313 prpnia, corr. ace). [~1 N313, "1 n313 Fort. ., v. respective determinants. Targ.V.' Num. XXXIV, 8 X1iai5& 131 11313 the forts of &c. lb. iiaSl 131 11313 or 11313, read: 11313.]
a.

taining the political order,

ed. Berl.

XXI,
trod.,

27) '3 niDS

v. SlDfl Hithpa.Pl. 'pais ", Koh. B. to XII, 7 (ref. to dilSt!) bS dilS dll!)b, Ez. he erected camps of siege (Lam. B. inB. Josh. 2 'pallia, v. pliB II). Tosef. 1. e, v. supra.

01313, ^012151 ('plSjch.


p1313
Is.

same, mostly^.

('p13)

works 'of siege. Targ. 0. Deut. XX, 20 'sis


;

(ed. Berl. 'p'lS

Targ. Y. paiplp). Targ.

Lam.

I, 19.

Targ.

iO"}3 m.
2) pi.

(TpS) 1) roll. B. Bath. 14 b tfWs, 1313 matting which can be rolled up.
ib.

v.

^13 I.

Sabb. 19 b
I.

XXIX, 3 dlpIS (ed. Lag. aip"!p; h. text 3Sa). Targ. Sam. XXVI, 5; 7 SOISIS (ed. Lag. 'p13, h. text biSa).

(Ms. 0. 13813);

156

(Ms. 0. 13113), v. Kill

33T?
331?i

(redupl. of SIS, v. 3113) to


the centre (as

round

off, to

male a
stool,

!tf D1313 II m. (v. 31313 1, cmp. 3113 ) bronze, brazen (cmp/pi; II). Targ. Job XX, 24 (some ed. H5131S, corr.

rim by hollowing out


a pot-lid &e).
. . .

on a mechanic's

ace). IbJxL, 18 Ms. (ed. Niana). Targ. Ps. XVIII, 35 (ed.

Hull. 25 a bot. unfinished

wooden

vessels

Lag. XiaiSIS, Targ. II Sam. XXII, 35

XlDrtl).

lifiSlU

which require polishing .... or caving


II,

out; Tosef. Kel.B. Mets.

17 3313 (read '3b). Ib. 10 (of

D*D"D,
"l^nS,
way.PL

Ab. Zar. 18 b some


"| n

ed.,

read: 31313.

metal ware) 3313b; Hull.25 b 131?i (Ar. dSISi).

10"D,

3 m.

(1313) 1) circle, circuit,


.

round about

v. 1313.

3111313,

pi

.'.,

'113.

p'-D-D,

V^\t% l^
(b. h.

"DH0,

s.

v.

111313.

63

Talk. Gen. 80; 82


circuits

'31 hi'&ilb

Gen. B. s. 20; s. 45, end; bi3U53 1313 'S Has how


before he addressed

many

did the Lord


(ref.

make

nr& V.X313.
3/0*13 m.
3313, v. 3313) a rim around the
al-

Sarah directly
beg. 21 b [read

to Gen. XVIII, 13 to 15,

and

inter-

preting IHKil, verse 15, 'and the Lord said'); Y. Sot. VII,
:]

miBMb VtHBa

JTtttflO

.1"3pln 'S 1113113

Has

;;

niJpIS nfYlX BS

bow many

circles

around

circles did

the

ants of King Ahasuerus.

Esth. E. to

I,

10 (interpret,
tVffl

by

Lord draw

in order
.

&c 2)

whirl, v. 1313.

way

of acrostics) [read:] SISIIMK

bV nxi

ddia'l ilii

5$|^J5HSf. ( v 1B313I)
(h.

weasel. Targ. Y. Lev. XI, 29

text ibh).
a.
1.

B. Mets. 85

a '3 iJ3

d3ial (the Lord said to the angel) see the profligacy of this wicked man, and tie them (like sheaves for threshing
v.

young weasels

(v.

Babb.

D. S.

for correct vers.). Snh. 105 a (prov.) '21 S*1!)HB1'3~

Matt. K.

a. 1.)

v. 11&313.
I,

weasel and cat (making peace) feast on the fat of the


luckless.
[B.

SSt~)5

ch.

form of preced. Esth. E. to


(v.

10 (an ob-

Meg. 14 b (translation of Huldah), Kam. 52 a v. KWIJ313 I.]


,

v.

h^nlll.

jection to the interpretation d3121

preced.), because

of ignoring the d) 3ina

'3

but

it is

written Garcasa (and

not Carcam).

pHD,v.ti3.

pDJ
)1D3i13)

IJ, read:
it

"ptMIB

(ijujpoqev, sub. 6 x5jpos;

cmp.
itii
it

&3i3i, v. &3i3)

has been announced. Esth. to I, 10 (ref. to '3 ias rati na yn sin 1211 yvsb Carcas
.

and publish it', Greek expression ('see the profligacy xr|poaae) as you say ixrjpu^ev, proclamation has been
.
.

denom. paint,vamish ; to polish,bronze. if he painted or varnished the boards. lb. XXII, 9 '31 ia313 IS IpltHU !"iS13 a block which one painted or varnished so as to give it a distinguishable surface. Hull. 25 b ttlflSb -A- 1 to polish or bronze (metal dfctl vessels), v. 3313. Tos'ef. Kel. B. Mets. VI, 1 ddia^
(reduplic. of did) 1) to dsi a circle;
to

03*13

di3i3li. 2)(cmp.d1l3)

Kel.XV,2 ^313 IK ipyo

~0~D (Pilp.
[b. h. to

of 113, v. ni3) 1) to go around, go about;


s.

dance]. Gen. E.

20, a.

e.,

v.

11313. 2) to finish

by designing 3) to form a
Pesik. E.
s.

circles, emblazon. circle in order to

Hull. 25 b , v. 5313.

make an announcement.

'-

21 '31 bs 1313al 11S hiffiD "fiisb like a king

d313itl!

IS

if

he intends to varnish (the leather goods),

standing and gathering a circle around


of his palace
;

him at the entrance


. .

131&

they cannot become unclean until he has varnished

in bs

'3a1 1aS>t>

"p so the Lord


Sinai.

them. Cant. B. beg. STC31131 ished the stone, v. pla. ' QiiS
to be bold,

hm* he
'3

chiseled

and

pol-

when he

stood addressing a meeting on

Mount

[to braze the face,]

13"}5 (13"D) m.

(preced.) 1) whorl of the spindle

defiant (cmp. pli).

Y'lamd. to

Num. XX,

(vorticulus), also shuttle (v.

Sm. Ant.
a.

s.

v. Tela).

Sabb.

quot. in Ar. pSSa "P5B


(v.

Koh. Ar. Compl.

s. v.)

d31da Klffl (some ed. Ar. &S13a, and he (Moses) defied them

VIII, 6 (81 a) 'an 1K1 (Y. ed.

Yalk.

Num. 763 WB la313rli, v. infra.Part. pass. d3113a; nia3112a di53 ^j-eew, ^a^e face. Gen. B. s. 99 drTOBl ijcti 'aa they went out pale-faced (abashed). Denom.di313I. Nithpa. d3-Qn: (denom. of d1313I, cmp. pi;), with

v. Babb. XVII, 16 b Bab. ib.l23 a '33 IS 11)133 yiamn (Ms. M. 113133) you stick it up with a reed or a whorl; Y. 1. c. top. Tosef.ib.IX (X) b Sifra Vayikra, Hobah, ch. IX, Par. 7, v. 10; Sabb. 92 b nb. Sifre Deut. 96; Ab. Zar. Ill, 9 (49 ) '3 niain bxsi Ms.

Mish. Pes. I3l=n,


ib.

D. 8.

a.

1.

note) the top of the whorl; Y.

d^5B 1) to look saffron-like, pale, abashed, grieved.

lb.

s.

M*

(ed. 11313,
it

Var. 113113,

v.

Babb. D.

S.a.

1.

note)

if

one

20 1^3 laBIBnj he turned pale. Y. Snh.


Par. p. 38 a
;

I,

19 a bot. Pesik.

took from
a. fr.

(the Asherah) a piece to use

it

as a shuttle

Num. B.

s.

19 (some ed. 1a13t15, corr. ace.).

Midr.

Till,

to Ps. XVIII, 35
"
|

ywSISUa TOBI and his (Abra-

a rod used for shaking olives down. Y. Peah VII, 20 a 1313, ni3l3, read: 1313, ni313 (f.), v.X3qa
2) [turner,]

ham's) face turned pale (from jealousy); Yalk. Sam. 162

hia3i3ha aniax
B. to
I,

SB1.

2) to become bronze-colored. Cant.


was tanned (from exposure dnB5). 3) to become angry, de-

liJB '3!"0

his face

*"D~D,
staff of

&02H3

oh. as preced.

1.

Y. Shek. IV, 48 b

to the sun; Yalk. ib. 982


fiant.

bot. IflVia ISiaVxaatt) (Bab. ed. K13131, corr. ace.) the

Yalk.

Num.

763, v. supra.

the shuttle (the cane which brings the threads of


into their place [arundo]),
is

!SQD""D, Sabb. 139 a

'33 Knil3 Ar., v. HOSTS.

the

web
is

between them,

i.

e.

there

a great difference between

them (cmp. 'stamen

taiDD1D,v.titfftD.
I'lffinS.y.triSr^L

secernit arundo', Ovid

M.

6,

55).

I"l5~l5

f pi. (v.
.

1313) dances, rejoicing. Targ. Is. LXVI,


naffi for h.

^ttTDlS",

'^"G m. (prob. a.denomin. of KJia313)


'

20 inaiain'l '33 (missing in ed.Lag.; h.text ni13133, cmp.

Targ. II Sam. VI, 14

1313) with dances and

lead (plumbum).

Targ. Job XIX, 24.

Targ. Y. I

Num.

songs of praise.

XXXI,

22.

rTDiHS, "yQ
Eduy, V, 6 Ber. 19 a
;' ;

pr.n.

f.

Kark'mith, a freed woman.

E.

s.

9 '113.

Y. Sot.

Yalk. Num. 706 ; Num. Sifre Num. 7 ; II, end, 18 b !T>51ri '113 let the case

t^lSTD, ^J" ?" I (reduplic. of 1B13, v. Khii2Jil3 a. &13) 1) 'to hollow out, v. KWB1313, SB313. 2) (cmp. b'. h. b dip) to bend, bow. KttJi1(3) '3 to nod assent. Erub. 65
1

nifflil

....

'3

of K.

come

in as evidence.

showed

his approval of it

B. nodded &c. Nidd. 42 a niffli13 tvb '3 by nodding; B.Bath. 143 a top.
strike.

tD"0, v.
&3*15

6313.

SIS, &TX2 H=tt33lSS> to knock,


m.Carcas, one of the seven attend1601a*) "ed.
(Ms'.

Sabb. 77 1

(b.h.) pr. n.

M~

illJ13^aV), v. tti32J3.

'

TJ?
5$tJ!3",2

m.

(11)313 1)

large intestines, great-gut

and

it &c.

rectum)^ Sabb. 82 a [read with Bashi:] 3ini...'3


. . .

Wi (or

with Ms. 0. SOm j!ffll2J313, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note) the rectum is supported by three teeth-like glands. lb. i3H!)
Knil53131 the glands of &o.

ilpnal xini provided the property goes by the name of vineyard (Karma); a. fr.Yeb. 42 b '31 iminaa '31 he changed his opinion on account of what had been
;

'3

nH2)313> he dropped his gut


113 a

Gitt. 57 a ; Ber. 62 b niaail) (from fright). Hull. 49 b lain

taught in the college (at Jamnia), v. preced [Yeb. 121 a Kal33, v. iai3.] PI. yiaia, !*iai3, iai3. Targ. Deut. VI,
11.
(v.

Targ. Ju'd.XV,

5.

Targ. Koh.

II,

4 rt33i3 '3 schools,

'31 the fat glands surrounding the large intestines. lb.

preced.); a. fr. Y. Kil. IV, beg. 29 a , v. next


,

w. Succ.

KHSai

'3

great-gut and (small) intestines.

44 b

v. nsptup.

^?)t2J3")3
bell.

I,

tf?ltt3pH
1.

f.

B. Kani. 52 a (expL rVOiaffla)


S. a.

(trail) the shepherd's '3 Ms.M. (Ms.B. '1251313,

m. (preced.) a row of vines in a vineyard. Y. Kil. IV, beg. 29 a '3 in 363 if the owner took away one

"P0"G

v.

Babb. D.

note; ed. 'pip).


f.

of the five rows.


Ib. ',11313 ilrYi '3

PL

'pal? (prob. to be read: 'paia'13).


intervals.

xrtn three rows and two


Carmi

fctfrlSiTD II

(11)313 I)

1)

= 1X1*5313
is.'

q.

v. 2) (cmp.

xniiffiilS) tufts, tassels (v.

Sm. Ant.'

v.

Fimbriae). B.

"O"

pr. n. pi.

in Babylonia. Yeb. 121 a

S3DN1

Mets. 7 a ''3S i&isni (Ms. R. 2 X?HD133, corrected 'into

'31 '33' (Ar.

Kal33) a

man
&c.

that was drowned at G. and

XM151133,

v.

Eabb. D.

S. a.

1.

note 60) both taking hold of

whose body was found

the fringes of the cloth (which they claim as finders).

vQ"l5 ni- Cb.ii.;


(sub.
11515)

v.

d13) 1) a well-cultivated plot whence


;

a plantation fenced in from, all sides. B. Mets. 22 (Ms. B. 1 XnN313^Z. Ms. M. 'nSIXIS, corr. ace, v. Babb. D. S. a. 1. note).
f (^13)

XFO"!.

(grist of) early ripened

66 b ;

Sifra Vayikra, N'dabah, ch.

and tender barley. Men. XIV, Par. 13 (ref. to

D~|3 T

(v.

ni3)

1) to

surround, cut

off.

Denom.

dl3,

rrtra'i3, Di3'n3

II 2) to pile up.

Kel. XXIII, 4 the washer's

II, 14). 5ai ^i Sais soft yet brittle; Y. Sabb. I, 2 d rb ah !sa -p soft yet brittle, neither green nor dry, but between the two. Sifra 1. c; Men. 1. c. (another explan.) K&a 13 rounded and full. 2)pr.n.Carmel; (prob. everywhere) Mount Garmel. Y. Succ. Ill, 53 d niS!l)3

Lev.

bot. [read:] '51

chair 'diten'nstli'bSb'liS OTlli)(ed.Dehr. &113)

upon which

'3 (1311)11231 (v.

of the color of
(Tosef. Neg.
1,

wax

or of the

lily

of Carmel

he

piles the clothes (to press


k

them)

Tosef. ib. B. Bath.

plpli)
;

5 ballpai niSH)3, Var. 1allp31

II, 9

,i13lalD ed. Sabb. 88 b (play


'31 1^

Zuck. (oth. ed. di13lall), read: 'allSll)); ial3 Cant. I, 14) ipialjsll) ilS-jW on ili

the guilt of the kid (= golden calf; oth. opin. iia

the idol Gad) which I piled (stored up) for punishment). Ib. WH H)i33a1 Mttrt i13
1153a1
. .

me
.

(for future

ijtta

(Ms.M.

what evidence is there that the word Kerem has the meaning of gathering (or oi pressing, preserving)? Answ. (byref. to Kel. I.c.)bil53n ns lite tsia"ii3il). 3) to cover, paint, v.
013, Ms. 0. 1153331, v. Babb. D. S. a.
1.

note)

yallpSl). Y. Ber. I, 2 b bot. in 115X1 'art; Sabb. 35 a '3n 101*1 (Ms. M. '3rt in 115N1) the summit of M. C. Gen. B. s. 99 Mekh. Yithro, Bahod., s. 5 (alluding to Jer. XL VI, 18) XiaSDKa '31 113n Tabor came (to the desert for the law-giving) from Beth-Elim and C. from Ispamia Meg. 29 a
B.
S.

to Neg. XI, 4

-pCH3 m.
Nidd.
"|ll)i

(sub. "pi; v. preced.)

WO,

di313I

[Tosef. Men. IX, 10


,

ill, 11

[read:]

OTa sVl in

'db

",ia1131 Var., v.

1a3.]

&tbl

U)in Sharon wine (mixed)

Carmel wine. Tosef. naiin i311115n 'jiin which resembles in

U j3

color the

m.

Carmel wine pure but not mixed, new &c;

(b. h.;

preced.) [enclosure,"] plantation, esp.

vineyard. Ber. 35 a

a. e. i1pK s& Xanb '3 ilpix !TH '3 an orchard of olive trees is called kerem zayith, but not plain kerem. Ib. (ref. to Maas. Sh. V, 1 sq., a. fr.) 5>31 '3 ijn in 1931 SD3 . . one authority reads everywhere a kerem of
.

Nidd. 21 a

iTPXl~D

f.

(v.

d13) a marked off plot in a public

thoroughfare, in gen. an area which cannot be classified


either as private ground

(1W1

H11D1) or as public
'3
is

the fourth year's crop, the other nt'a (plantation) &c. Lev. B. s. 32 (play on Q13, Ps. XII, 9) diHaa blB *al3 the plantation (genealogy, cmp. bini) of the bastards. Peah Til,
6.

(0i3in hlUJI). Y. Sabb. XI, 13 a


ever obstructs the public road
ib. I, 1
;

X1p3..333>an

*>3

ground whatbut

called karm'lith. Tosef.


.

Sabb. 6 a

v. niujl.

Ib.

'sm rWnu&i&tt

b3St

Kil. IV,

1,

v.

nnip;

a. v.

fr. Trnsf.

circle

of

the sea, the valley, the colonnade and the carmHith; expl.
ib. 7 a

scholars, college, esp. n33i3 '3 the college of B.


b.

Johanan
;

Zaccai in Jamnia

(v.

ni). Keth. IV, 6

B. Bath. 131 b
'3

Y. Ber. IV, 7 A top;

a. fr.

[Ber.

a corner plot adjoining the public road; a.fr. PI. nMba13. Y. ib. XI, end, 13 b
Y'rrfc
.

n3iadn mit

yp

63 b .13313

for

which

Cant. B. toll, 5: Katoa.] PI. dials. Men. VIII, 6 (86 b ) '3 SiYlSSn carefully cultivated vineyards (dug over twice a year);
'3 '3

nD"l5

f.

disnia pr. n. pi. Beth-Kerem. Nidd. II, 7 a. e. TOp3 the valley of Beth K. (whose soil was red);

thevineyard. Tosef. Men. IX, 10


trained on espaliers,
1

(denom. of di3) vines trained over the wall of '31 'on )V V& (Var. naisn)
v.

neither from vines trained over the wall nor from those
fnVn.

Tosef. ib. Ill, 11.

j3 m.,

constr.

',13 (v. 113,

cmp.

"jlp)

roundness, fulld3S). Targ.


to Lev.

DTO, Nl~D ch. same. Targ. Ex. T Mets. 104 a B .Bath.7 a if one says'31"^
;

XXII, 4

a.

fr.B.

ness, essence; star

'3 the

very day

(h.

dlM

'I sell

131a 13X N313 (013) thee a vineyard', although there are no vines in

Ez.
1.

XXIV,

2.

Targ. Lev. XXIII, 28;


"jlp.]

a. fr.

[Nahm.

c.

quotes a version

3H3

m'H35-13,.v.'

rn

3.

1JJ0
name
of

pr. n.

f.

Carn'bo

(Lamb of

Nebo), legendary
91*.

|"lb

j3,

f.

pi. (v.

preced.) upholstered seats, satirical


s.

Abraham's grandmother, B. Bath.


f.

expression for stoutness. Lev. B.

34

'3 "van

see (that

*"3?~D

WD),

(xpanPri) cabbage. V. Kai&a.


f.

Lam. B.

beggar's) fat body! (Yalk. Lev. 665 'pBIS).


to III, 42 (not

DlblD,
Greek and Eoman
(corr.

v.

0013.

m!Ss'1 D~l3
temples
ace.
;

pi. (^epviip,

-pos) vessels containing

arPWTD, v. smarts.
pblD,
Tosef. Neg. V, 14

lustral water, placed at the doors of


(v.

Sm. Ant.

s. v.).

Sifre

Num. 158 niN3Y113

some

ed.,

read:

'pCfia.

Ar, nifctasiS).
v.

2Sbb~lD, Snh.5 a read:fc6013


,

(v.

Eabb. D.S.a.l.note).

-Q2~D,

13=13.
v.

Db"D,
ana.

v.

0013.

*D'~D, Af. e^s,

Wb"l3
cmp.
Xtttel?) [6fl^,] stomach,

pr. n.

m. Carsana.

Y. Shebi. IX, 39 a pViS

CR3
belly.'

f.

(b.h. iU13 in 111513;

Taan. 26 a top nxba 'sL.tUSi to

when
Sabb.

the appetite
151 b (ref. to

113013 rttn (corr. ace.) those of the family (or school) of Y. Erub. Ill, 21 a bot.; V, 22 d a. e. '3 13 TOalB '1. Y.

is satisfied

and the stomach


6)

filled.
is
. .

Dem.

III,23

bot.

W0 13 13

(corr. ace). [Pr.M'bo, p. 129 b :

Koh. XII,

':n

STl

'the pitcher

broken', that

the stomach. lb.


after burial one's

'31

ns>p33 ic'13

iniublB
.

means in&6 three days


.

Carsana,

pr. n. pi., fr. v.


f.

which ^80113.]

stomach bursts open

saying (to the


;

bblD,
rfib"0

0013.
(cmp. Kan?) a species of locusts. Hull. 65 b

mouth), Take what thou hast put into


1.

me Koh.
,

B. to

Keth, 16 a a.fr. nijiffl "pi SOiiS her belly extends to her teeth, i.e. she cannot deny her pregnancy. Koh. B. to VII, 8 [read:] SS3>Sa n Vt

c; Y.Yeb. XVI, 15"

bot.; Gen. E. s.100.

(Var.'in Ar. M0B13, n^bia).

]riD"15 m. (denom. of 8613)


60 a
'31 '3 1111)

large-bellied, stout. Hull.

'31

fiDil&O H31133 burned in her stomach like the

venom

an ox

(in

order to fetch a high price) must

of

&c;

[Y. Snh.

X, 28 d top n0">133,
ib.

v.rtSisn]-;
Ill, i
.
.

a.fr.Esp.
lVl3 'art ^>3

be stout, have large hoofs &c.

the stomach

of ruminants, maw. Hull.


50 b
'3

rwiStt '3n
.

the inner stomach, expl.

mfW

y
bow

j3(b.h.; denom. of 5)13)


at the

to

bow, bend the knee. Ber.

'31 "jisirirt (masc. !) the whole maw is called the inner stomach, and the outer stomach is the flesh (muscle)
,

12 a '31 5>113 Kinil)3

which covers the largest portion of the stomach


other opinion)
Bttyrti

ib. (an-

bot. (interch. with

when bowing in prayer, one must word barukh, opp. t)gt. Ib. 34 b Y. ib. I, 3 C * nw) a. v. fr.
;

'31 '3b

paO

0115113

nSB, corrected; '33 MSB

Hif.
ate,

5^131-1 1) to

cause
s.

to

kneel; to subdue; to humili-

joins the gullet


v.

"paO one handbreadth of the stomach where it is called the inner stomach; [oth. defin.,
(

sadden.

Gen. E.
'31

65; Yalk. Gen. 114 r,K Siiaa "OK


friend.

13ms

I shall sadden
s.

my

Gen. B.
ib.

s.

75, beg., v.

SDaitlDK, K3-K1 a. nW)].-PZ. nta-113. Suoc. 21 b - n"iniD^31B


bellies are

ni3. Ib.

67

SilSa

i na

(Yalk.

116

T3S0) why
~bot.

FVnni whose

broad (projecting further than


(II), 2

shall I sadden

my father?2)

to

put

the knee of the bal-

the rider's body; Tosef. Par. Ill

mm
Ib'.

jO"'1325).

ancedown;
ni3"13n
II, 8

to

overbalance; tooutiveigh.Y.Ve&hl,l& b

ltf&"D,
T

Nb"H!5
a.

ch. same, also


;

womb.

Targ.'Y.

Num.
Job
^33
'3

V, 21. Targ. Y. Lev. IV, 8 (0. Kja

h. text 31p). Targ.

nwin the good deeds overbalance (the sins). Ab. 0^3 nx Si13a outweighs them all. B. Bath. V, 11 nsu lb S^lSSlb 31TI (weighing a litra of meat or more)
he must allow the scale (which contains the meat) to

XXXI,

18

fr.Hull. 50 b
fell
is

v. fcOaitnOX.
i.

KT33

the stomach

into the well,


of

e.

your definition of the

sink one handbreadth lower than the scale of weights,


i.

'inner stomach'
fcrt>3.1

fcOSD

no value. Gen. B. s. 70 (prov.) '3 the stomach carries the feet, i. e. cheerful
Gitt. 12 a
Biffin

Ib. 89 a PlS'1 13ni...ii Vlptl)

prospects lend physical energy; Yalk. ib. 123.


"HUJ }>

self

who is not worth Koh. B. to XI, 9 tr*V*13 ttSO "alp X135. "Wtt this man's (my) stomach is before thee, cut it open (I cannot pay for my meal) Pesik. Shub., b '3 Kh (masc); a. fr. Yeb.65 b bot. 13^ p. 164 Wt3. WinN '3 Kin * m!si Oh that you would bear unto me one more issue of the womb ! Gen. E. s. 68 -pfSI '33 ">5a (=h. *\tV2 31p3) count twenty beams in the inner chamber of thy house; (Y.Maas.Sh.IV,55 b bot.-pn"3 IS). PI. N*0">13 (m.); jS-'ISi, Kn013. Targ. Y. Num. V, 22 (not iDi-).' Targ. Ps. XVII, 14. Keth. 103 a rh pri '3 Wfl she has not two stomachs (double alimentation is of no
niDIS
(Ar. K&i-D
tinFl)

he must give overweight, opp. 'pS to weigh exactly. weigh for me each litra for itand give me the legal overweight on it; a. fr. Y. Sabb. I, 3 C bot. Ep3 1^1>9 5>13!l put money to it in the
e.

the bread he eats; B.

Kam.

97 a

balance (bribe him). Gen. B. s. 80 Tl paa n3 money he put in the balance (paid for it).
90 b

how much
to

Trnsf.

cast the deciding vote, to decide. Tosef. Hull. VII, 1; Hull.


Pes. 83 b n?13a nsin reason decides, v. n5>1. Y. Keth. b II, 26 ; Y. Yeb. x', io d bot. nn^a i-rtsa nsi3a rein (not
;

fpb) reason decides in favor of trusting the witnesses


testifying to the death of a person.

3) to

keep the bal-

ance; trnsf. to harmonize two contrary opinions, to com-

promise. Sifra introd. S^l^l . tWTDan 013W3 iiU5 Dni3i3 when two Biblical verses contradict each other,
.

you must not draw any conclusions until a third verse is found which harmonizes them. Ib. end (ref. to Ex.

; :'

XIX, 20

a.

Deut. IV, 38)


rest

iffi-turn 'DPI

XX,

22) harmonizes (that the

so as to

make them
s. 9.

a third passage (Ex. Lord lowered the heavens on Mount Sinai); Mekh. Yithro,
58.

OSTD I m. (b.
Meg. 12 a
,

h.;

cmp.

xapira.
I, 6,

carpasa cotton) fine linen. Esth. B. to


v. 13.

expl. jisibBlJ?.

Bahod.

Sifre

Num.

Kidd.
.
. .

24> iJSb

D^ISafi

DiaDPi the harmonizers arguing before the scholars. Sabb.

&S"}SlIm.(cmp.ai13II,

39 b 'DaPi

S|13) an

131D

umbelliferous plant,

Pisbn 3>iisa 1PBS1


differing

you

find

two scholars

bipa te whenever and one compromising,

celery, parsley. Shebi.IX, 1 rniPOSa} '3 (Y. ed. Krot.

13W3,

corr. ace.) water-parsley, expl. Y. ib. 38 c ",13^1011312 (ire-

the practice follows the opinion of the compromiser; a.

TpojeXivov), contrad. to garden -parsley; Succ.39 b (Bashi:


cress, or 'apium', parsley). T.

fr. V.

SllSfl, PlSISPj.

Sabb. VII, 10 a a.e. [Tosef.


;

SH3 ch.
!

Kil.

I, 1

'SPll

same,
jPl3).

1) to

bow, bend the knee. Targ. 0. Gen.


Ill, 2; a.

13&13PI (ed. Zuck. bplSPll,


I.

v.

31313

I.].

XXIV,
5
a hot.

26 (Y.

Targ. II Esth.

e.Y. Ber.
Ex. 1,
15.
1

II,

Nt>S3H2> I ch.=h. bS13

Targ. Esth. VIII,


'

15.

P!i15a

'D XlPl it

(the head)

bowed spontaneously.

2) (of the balance) to sink, outweigh. Targ. Y.


3) to decide Snh. 10 a
).

by majority.

Targ. Y. Deut.

XXV,
2) to

(v.

^&S~l3 II ch.=h. bS13 II. Ab. Zar. 28 a nV>B3 '3 parsley put in strong wine. Ib. 38 b '31 Stira parsley-seed.
Keth. 61 a

[Tosef.

Kil. Ill, 12 Stt>313p!l ed. Zuck.,

Var.

Af. S13K

1) to

sadden. Targ. Jud. XI, 35.

weigh.

NB31PI1.]

Pesik. B'shall., p. 82 a '31 11S13X1 XrOISSta, v. KnS13X.

TSFlD,
Ithpe. S13rS; to be weighed. lb.

Tosef. Sabb. XIII (XIV), 17 ed. Zuck., read

>H!j)
b ed. 77

c. (b.

h.

cmp. PP3) [hollow, cmp.


Kel. XVIII, 7
'di

T]ia,] knee, leg.

tXTIS,
Gitt. 69 6

NS"T3

Zeb. VIII, 5 'SVbttJ 15>13 the leg of one of 'them (Talm.

'3*5

m. (^13, cmp. -pp) intestinal worms. Ar. (ed. 'sb) a remedy for &c. Ib. K1TTT '3^

b^SIS

du.).

PiniplU) '3

a knee. .
.

for

white worms.

shaped piece of wood which became unclean and which one fastened to a bedstead; Tosef.ib.B.Mets.IX, 3.
a leg of a bedstead which was off with the longside &c; a. e Du. di?l3, b^SIS; IJW3, )W3. Tarn. IV, 2. Zeb. VIII, 5. Succ. 15 v. PD11X. "Cant. B. to VII, 3 '31 'DPll b13 Pia as the belly is bounded by the heart (chest) on the one, and the legs on the other. Kel. XVIII, 5; Tosef. ib. B. Mets.VIH,
lb. VIII, 8 'Dl linSttJ 'd

Dipns, ^Dipns,v.sub'3i3.

taken

s^mpnD,
Dp"l3,
.

v.

KjB-wi-ra.

fl.

v. 31313.

"TO m. (v.13) u
s. v.; v.

Isterer.

M.Kat.l3 b quot.

in

Kimhi

Shorash.

113.

5;

a. fr.

*wp stands on one leg. b 'Dl PTO13 UWj* IpS "O when a person he moves his right leg first. Ib. 78 a Pllfl ib 3"3 my leg was hurting me. Ib. Piin 'Dl xaa I mean the upper portion of the leg. Kidd. 49 a ail fcWttba '31 "<!S;513 I want no shoe larger than my foot, i. e. I want no hus'band too high in rank. Sabb. 104 a ProiS

^"lS
;

ch. same. Ber. 7 a 'D 1PIK

Ntt5n3,

y.

tiro.

Men. 34 a

Yoma 1

^^"D
SabbJ 81
brittle).
a

f.

ch. (v. ttJilB) ball,


'3

starts to walk,

'Wliitaa

W13

pebble. PI. ^013. Babylonian pebbles ( cloddy and

I,

jl^EJlSlX^^^lSll) i.(zmV .n-&<-a)aporraceous


plant.
6
a
;

'3

n^lia an alkaline solution of carshina.

Ker.
I,

V'aiaT, rY'bll the foot of the letter Gimmel,


a.

..Daleth;
a

Y.
b

Yoma

IV, 41 d
/

PI. bWIS,

T?itt5l3.

Sabb.

fr. PI.

XW3,

"pSIS.

Tar g- -

L ev.

13 (Y. ^311). Ib. 9


bot.^lapl

(17

) '31

&6l* 31...'pHl) -px (shortly before Sabbath)

we

iprisna. Targ.

Am.

Ill, 12; a.

eY. Shek.V, 49
c

'D look at these legs (how fat); Y. Bice. Ill, 65 bot.; Lev. B. s. 34; Yalk. ib. 665; Koh. B. to V, 13. Ab. Zar. 38 b 1PTO131 ilSld 15> to the nails of their feet; a. fr.Y. Maas. Sh. IV, end, 55 c Kb151 atti5113 legs of the bed.

must not lay in ink-material, .... or alkaline plants; [comment, refer to next w.].

ra^n?II (tiF&Q Hi)


food. Bekh. VI, 1 (37 a ) '3

t (cmp. J<i3I) a

species of vetch, prob. horse-bean, rarely used as

human

&6a POpM
;

if

there
,

is

a hole in

]"> (cmp. 3113), Ithpe. SiB^N to become round (of the nipple of the breast), to develop. Nidd. 48 b top (ref. to
Ez. XXIII, 21) '31 VlMUiK "pi "IBIS thy breasts began to develop, yet thou didst not repent, thy breasts were fully developped, yet &c; [other interpret, in Rashi: 'SiN to be swollen, to dry up; Ar.: nmisix, v. Koh. Ar. Compl. s. v.].
.
.
.

the ear lap of the size of a carshinah


Tosef. ib. IV,
1.

ib.

37 b expl. K131PI
'a
tllPlB less

Y. Kidd.
a.

I,

59 d top

'DPI

than
.

the size of &c;


Hall. IV,
priest's share.

9, a. fr.

Pialin

e. PI. bi3"HtJ13, IT^"!?- B. Mets. 90 a "WB13 beans set aside for the
;
.

WK

60 b

'SPl

Maas. Sh. II, 4 Tosef ib. II, 1 Y. Hall. IV, bS 1H3 inaiX (contrad. to X^p^a) when was the
.

Answ.

J"ftT"D,
pbpl

TftWO,
;

Y. Kil.

I,

27 a top
1.

(ref. to

law declaring carshinah subject to T'rumah enacted? ",13S1 ia"ia in days of famine (when it served as human food). Esth. B. to I, 14 (play on &Wtt>Ss, ib.) i3
bbl5>Pi

Mish.

I, 1

Ar. PlllIBb, B. S. to Kil.

c. tfifflla) cc

la pifflal "pjiuiii bPi^Bb ptia I shall crush vetch

mpt. of a probably Greek name

for ivhite beans.

(to

be placed) before them (send a famine compelling

7
:

^l?
them to eat vetch) and make them fall off (fade away) from the world. T. Maas. Sh. II, 53 c 151125133 ...bp (read p3,H2313a) they made the law concerning carsh. less stringent, lb. '3 ittJ n&iS a dough made of c Meil.III, 6 15H2513
ffllpH; Tosef. ib.
I,

are cut out; a.


'31 ttfys

fr.

2) to

be covenanted.

Sot. 37 b S&1B

VY133

upon which were not closed forty eight


;

covenants; Tosef.ib. VIII.ll


ed.

a.

fr.-3)fo be cut
31)

off,

destroy-

Y. Peah

I,

15 d bot.

(ref. to

Num. XV,

12533.1125

laia

21

i|12!13 ed.

Zuck. (some ed.

iJtti

13,

na
is

nilSl ntllSl

which intimates that

(the idolator's) soul

corr. ace), v.t25lpn; a. fr. Koh.E.to VI, 1 'pbsbsa &i?12513 he who puts vetch into pepper; (Tosef. B. Bath. V, 6 niaws).

cut off (through premature death, ni3), while her guilt remains with her (unexpiated by death); Snh. 64 b (ref. to the emphasized expression 'sn ni3h, Num. 1. c.) ni3n
'31

*S,
rrs,
J1H3
v.

n^lS%
nns.

in"lS3 hiccareth refers to this world &c.


v.

a. fr.

v.preced.
v.

Verbal noun niBTl,

nl3.

WfifirD,

^MlD,
cmp. ni3)

W-WATB.

JE/'.nilpn to destroy, exterminate.

and exterminate them. Ib. '31 shall have destroyed you will
.

Tanh E'eh 7 dniiani ni13il253 when the Lord.


.
.

.,

enter. Tosef. Snh. IV, 5

'31 15*11
(b. h.; 1) to citi. Num. E. s. 16 KIpJl '=1 Hi-oV VoiDI* anclhe (Abraham's ally) was named Eshkol (Cluster), on account of the cluster of grapes which the Israelites were destined to cut in his home. Esp. to cut genitals, mutilate. Bekh. 33 b nib IMS pnii,
. . .

H+prb

to exterminate the seed of

Amalek;

a. fr.

Pi.
'31

for

ni3 to doom to destruction. Arakh. 15 b inl3 13312) David has doomed him &c. (ref. to Ps. XII, 4); Yalk.

Lev. 559.

v.
is

pro. Part,
;

pass. W113. Ib.; a.

fr. rDBtt)

'3

one that

n jS ch. same, esp. to separate, divorce. Gitt. 21 b a. fr. ini? nii&a IT'S it is the witnesses of delivery (in whose
,

mutilated at his

Yeb. VIII, 2 a. cmp. meanings of


v.

membrum, v. 1\$V. Tosef. Yeb. XI, 2. fr. 2) [to draw a circle, place outside,

presence the deed of divorce

is

handed

to the wife) that

am,

iia,] to ew of,
;

excommunicate,
. .

effect the divorce (and the signature of the witnesses is unessential); opp. to inid nainn "+T& it is the signing

rra. Y. Bice.

II,

beg. 64 c

Y. Snh. XI, 30 b ^tt)S1

N2t

witnesses &c.

Imper.
is

nil3 (only in)

ttia^i '3

Qiniiai deduct twenty years up to which age the divine

court neither punishes nor decrees excision.


arate, divorce; to

make

final.

Gitt. 21 b

3) to sepSucc. 24 b (ref.

divorce final, definite (v. preced.). Ib. 9 a ditua

make the xaSD I3nn

Kin

'5.

'3
is

lXbl the reason (that the manumission of the

slave

not lawful)

because the form was not in comB.

to Deut.

1S& the delivery of the deed Ib. 1513 niisn 131 ra*o3 something (a condition) which (if fulfilled) severs definitely the connection between him and her (e. g. a condition that she will drink no wine for the next thirty days, after the lapse of which time the letter of divorce
3) '31 nflll'3

XXIV,

pliance with the rule, 'make the divorce definite';

divorces her and nothing else does.

Bath. 150 b

rrQ

f.

(= rron,

v.

ni3

Nif.)

excommunication, ex-

termination; (in Talm. law) divine punishment through premature or sudden death, opp. to SIX ilia nrVa capital

takes

its effect

retroactively, opp. to a condition that she


all

punishment. Snh. 60 b Sin


extinction?, opp.
'3

'3

nail

is

not slaughtering

will abstain

from wine
Y.

the rest of her

life

in

which
a final

consecrated animals outside of the Temple punishable with

case the letter of divorce cannot take effect).

Part. pass.

0113

definite.

Gitt. VII, 48 d Kiln '3

US3

it is like

nnia

am

It

sbup death by execution. M. Kat. 28 a n3125 traana na if one dies at the age of
;

divorce (taking effect immediately); Y.B. Bath. VIII, 16 c


top Kin
nafflb '3
'3.

fifty,

Y. Gitt.IH, 44 d top; IX, 50 b bot.ntl nart>'3 ni


IT)

64

that is death of divine visitation Y. Bice. II, beg. ni3in3; Treat. S'mah. Ill, 8 nisna. Ib. 10 na "ai
onn^ait)

(not

this letter

was

definitely for

this

woman, and
fr. 3)

so

was the other

made out for the other woman.


xba
;

msna

Wlia

what
;

is

there to indicate that


c.

they died by divine visitation ? Y. 1.

64 d top maina SiniB.


131251 '3

Ib. Ill, beg.


rib); a.

44 c nJl!25X1 ...
to decide,

'3 rib "in &6l25

(strike out
(ref.

M. Kat.

1.

c.

'3a "4 ip&S I have escaped the punishment

make

to

OT as a symbolical name for the Urim and Tummim,


ns
&inii312J

final.

Ber. 4 a Snh. 16 b

of kareth (being sixty years old). Ib.

the kareth

of years, premature death; iaV1


death. Hull. 31 a
'3 IIS

'3

the

k.

of days, sudden

or for the Sanhedrin) drtiiai


inite

they give def-

and precise decisions; Midr. Till, to Ps. Ill inil3 fnrms, v.nnns; a.e. mia'3(v. mia) to covenant, make

opp.

M.
is

(ed.

nnia ii&ijt. dnnilS ill) are released from


k. specifically

a transgression punishable with k., Mace. Ill, 15 (23 a ) ircis ilia nasa Ms.
k.

(which would
ref-

a firm promise. Gen. E.


promised to

s.

44

'31

33

'3

WIS thou hast


f.

otherwise await them). Ib. 13 b


the punishment of

vmtQ '= n&Ci nail why


mentioned with
(ref.

Noah
,

that thou wilt not destroy his descend-

ants; Yalk. Gen. 76

nS13. Part, T
'3

pass, rtl13,

Wilis.
1 b

erence to incest with a sister (Lev.


in Lev. XVIII,
II, 5, v.

XX, 17, being included


to bini3, Zeph.

M. Kat.
'31

18 a

a. fr.

bih&t2&

hi13,

v.

mia.

B,*

Hash.*

29)? Gen. E.
'3

s.

28

nna }"">b '3 '3 there is a solemn insurance given that the
6,

Targ.a.l.)

11X1 Ninil)

ili

a nation deserving ex;

invocation of the thirteen divine attributes (Ex. XXXIV,


sq.) will

termination; (Yalk. Zeph. 567

never be without

effect (ref. to

Ex.

ib.

10). Trnsf.
^311) lb '3 'a
it.

nini-

(fr.

nnii3).

Ker.

I,

ni3^ 11X1) nnna 'a ibidi

a. v.

fr. PI.

duaViu there

'3 '3 it is '31

a necessity, unavoidable. Nidd. 58 b whoever crushes it cannot help smelling


Deut. XXIII,
2)

are thirty six transgressions mentioned in the Torah as


(eventually) punishable with kareth. Mace. Ill, 15,
a. fr.

Nif. ni35> 1) to be cut, mutilated.


,136115 nils',

Yeb. VIII, 2
b~Z

(expl.

'3

iann

those on whose transgressions the penalty of


a. fr.

Tin

'3123

brum

is

mutilated, lb. 75 b di^ia 10135

when the memwhen the testicles

k. is

pi-onounced ;

K'rithoth, a treatise of the Mish-

nah, Tosefta, and

Talmud Babli, of the Order of Kodashim.

xrrs,

r\T\-p ,
r

v.

to.

^253,

v. SplB-Q.

"jlITD, Y.

Kil.

V, 30 a top, read: pni3, v. nill3.


gent. n. E'rethi, Gherethi; (collect.) the
(or TJrim

JS~fittJ3,

"HE
ilffi),

f.

(1<!J3;

cmp.

inm) joist, beam, post.

Targ. Y. Gen. XIX,"8(0.S*rmiB; h.text hip). Targ.IIKings

TTOm.OJ.h.)

VI, 2 (ed. Lag.

Var/iHB,

'3); a.

e. B. Kam.
btaiffl

66 b v.
,

body-guard of David; (homilet.) the Sanhedrin and Tummim). Ber. 4 a v. ni3. Midr. Till, to Ps. Ill, v. nipl3; a.e.Pl. tWiTB. Men.28 b 'art ifilBn pa3 ed. (ed. Yen., a. oth., and Ar.Di*en3n) the shape of the applesof the Krethiim (Cretans?); ib.'63 a '3h Ms.E. 2 (ed. tiTTOn), v. nvn"Q.
,

t6Vo. Ib. ll a
(that

v.

KIN I. Hor.

3 b '3a

pBaTII i3in 13
of the

in order that each of us 17 a '33 1311^2

may carry off a chip

beam

procession) are

you may share the responsibility with me). Keth. pToi pX if they (the brides you carry in on your shoulders like a beam (awaking
desire).
Ib. 86 b
;

TH3
'3b

C"

^"?)

m- (Hehr. denom. of Ch. KITS,


color), leek-green stuff.

v.

no sensual

B.

Kam.

98 b labab

'3

"O like

next w.) porraceous (of

Ber.

I,

rion pa (TCHSa) when one can distinguish between blue and green; (Y. ed.pllS; Ar.Var. JttllD, nni3). Succ.
111,6 '3b plivi (Y. ed. '0133)

a beam fit for decorative mouldings (proverbial express.Iian^a ion for straight and exact), v. iaa. Kidd. 80 b
.
.

'31 '3

raceous plant
of green wool.

(v.

p>ni3). Gitt.

an Bthrog green like a por31 b '51 Nbaid a cloak

ten persons combine to steal a beam and are not ashamed of one another; a.e.Pl. plittJ3, ^l 3 Targ.
-

II Chr.

XXXIV,

11.

Targ. Cant.

I,

17 iniiittJB (some ed.


'1

inilUJ3); a.

e. Sabb.

67 a '3 'la "*ais

seven chips from

seven beams.B.Kam.96 a/ 3 lhi^iasi T215if one stole trunks

th3, brrro, "pros m-pLch^h-p^i^v.^-)


T

/ee&.

Targ.

Numl XI,
ed.

5 ed. Berl. '3 (oth. ed. '3; Yarg.Y.II


h. text

&rPS, some
'3 n">?

KW3;

-nan). Ab. Zar. 10 b 111U

and made them into joists (by trimming). Gitt. 67 b p&5>*>N '33 busied himself with carrying (or trimming) beams; a. e. Trnsf. lengthy slices of a radish. Sabb. 108 b xaiSa
'3 '3

luding to
6
a
;

he (the emperor) sent him leek (symbolically alS113, 'my progeny will be cut orf, Eashi). Ker.
.

T&a
by

Ms. M.

(ed. "ntte,

Ar. iiuto, Var.

ittj">3;

Alf.

i-iBig) in Palestine
slice

Hor. 12 a Y.

Kil. IV, end, 29 c

pn"D ma"D
'31 '3
. .

SIT planted
. . .

itself (just as

they salt them (on the Sabbath) each they are eaten).
II,

leek in his vineyard. Y. Sabb. VII, 10 a

1151

pin

he who cuts (on the Sabbath) coriander Bab. ib. 110 b v. Xlina a. HtS; a. fr.
,

leek &c.

X?niE53
ri125S
fibres.
f.

f.

same. Y. Bets.

61 c top quot. in Hidd.

Meiri, v. "p^ia.

DTT13, )V~$>

ramifications, v. nii!3.

(cmp.

Stt|i3) 1) tuft,

pubescence, fine hairs or

prro,

v.

to

'f^THS m. (a denom. of )fps, TO, formed after the Greek Tcpauivov) leek-colored, green. Y'lamd. to Gen. XLIX, 1 quot. in Ar. '3 S3Sb rton pa.. (Ber. 1,2 vnab), v. TO. Y. Succ.ni, 53 d (ref. to Mish. pW33 pni,

"P^TTD,

ifkts.II, 1. Mikv.IX, 4 pip bt!) '3 the downy hair growth of a youth before puberty; Tosef. ib. VI, 10 btt) '3 '31 bill quot. by E. S. to Mikv. 1. c. (ed. Wins) the hair growth of one entering on puberty, about which he cares not. Esp. (also masc. sub. 1S1D) cuscuta, a parasite growing on shrubs (v. Low Pfl. p. 230, sq.). Tosef. Kil. 1, 1 1 (Var.

v.

Tit)

-pjirro plb ia11 IX '3

"(113

(corr. ace.)

does the

rflfflp),

v. SalTi.
T

Ib. HI, 16 'SI

Tm

'3 ed.

Zuck. (oth. ed.


(collect,

Mishnah mean exactly as green


like leek?

as leek, or

any shade

pi*)

Sabb. 139 a Ms. M. (ed. tWTs),


Ib. I09 a

v.

n^bsi.2)
dltt)a

noun, sub. 151a) cucumbers or melons in an early stage

rrmD, m. xx,
jrrs,
v.

when they are pubescent.


i

nxiBi
1111!

dna p

'3

Ar., v.

m&pe.

pubescent cucumbers or melons are not considered medicinal (in

to.
pi.

Sabbath law).
s.

Ib. '31

'3

ira b3 (Ms. 0.
v.) all

nW3,

Ar.

v.

lla

rfflttjip

or niliTp q.

kinds of

"^^"Dm.
Esth.
I,"

(denom. otvns) green material. Targ.

downy
icinal),

plants are permitted (on the Sabbath as not

med-

6 (h. text &&T13, Y. &B*13 II).


v. toate.

except t'ruza, v. Sllia.


esp. cuscuta.

253, liApa. U!3ns,

0*1253, SrflSJ'S ch. same,


'31 nai

Brub. 28 b

'3

3iss,Hato,y.toas.

llMtoS,
Gen. XI, 28
;

'DID m. ch.=next
a. fr.

w.PJ. Wto,

Sp XSISta TQ5 cuscuta, too, draws its nourishment from the ground, for behold, as soon as you cut the shrub, the cuscuta on it dies. Sabb. 107 b '31 '3 U&m l&ta ijtn he who tears c. loose from the shrubs &c. Sabb. 139 a JW133 '3
'03.

Targ.

saiai^S cuscuta in a vineyard


D1&63). Ib. 109 b bot.

is

a forbidden mixture

(v.

I^to,
12 b iil'as

"''.ito m.

(b. h. fiilib, j>Z.)

Chaldean. Meg.
is

ib3 the vessel


.

which I use (my wife)

'31 '3 nibaiN ordered him to eat c. with salt and to run &c. Gitt. 69 a v. KSIain.Hull. 47 b '33 Xiall looking like c. (yellowish).Y. mjaa.
,

neither
.

but a Chaldean. PI. D^lilS, Dittos. Succ.


s.

52 b Pesik. E.

37

'3!rj

pj S1BJ1D3

when the Lord


itfflp

punish1).

D5
Josh. 1, 8

(v.

DUJp), Af. B1I53N to do well, prosper. Targ.

tattjaa

ed the Chaldeans (Babylonia, v.Midr. Till,toPs.XCHI,

(ed.Lag. B^lfeJ?; h. text

b">31BPi,

Pesh. llBan).

B. Bath. 15 b
rmto,

Lam. E.

to

I,

14

'3

the Chaldean
a.e.

"(253

(b^ h.;

bps) a carpenter's
bffl

tool for chipping,

government was tyrannical (contrad. to baa);


pi. nPifcjs.

Fern.

axe. B'.Kam.X, 10

a"nsa

'331

when working with

the

Snh. 92 b

axe, the chips belong to the owner, contrad. to ISSa. lb.

vt^fs

*ra?
Sot. VIII, 6 Via ''a
Sifre Deut. 337

H9 b
bra

v.

aran. PL

b^iBB,

pl'm

Nif. VlB33 1) to be struck, meet with an accident. Mekh.


B'shall.
s.

iron axes (as a

weapon

in war).

2 '31

'3

trtffla (corr. ace).

met with an accident (was


VI, 8 C hot. 1333X3
Targ. Jer.
'3

s6 not one of them (the Egyptians) detained) on the road. Y.Sabb.


ib.

XTt^S
(h. text

ch.

same. PI. rb^VS.


sub
"1183.

got a sore finger;

XVI, 15 c top;

XLVI,

22

Lam. B.
sin.

to IV, 20;

a.

ma-iip).
v.

e. 2)

to

stumble, fall; to be led to

"PEJD,

ffil33m. (1U3123) striking (with the

tail).

B.Kam.l9 b
Eabb, D.
S.

NTW '3
lb.
a.
1.

a more than ordinary habit of knocking about.


'3

xnaxa

Ms. M.

(ed.

nnaxa

niD3U}3, v.

note), v. 2J21U3.
pr.n.pl.

11m and people stumbled over it (the rock); Yalk. Hos. 533. Ib. '3 dIX nTOSa if man becomes a victim of sin. Gitt. 43 a MX f jha '3 3"XX one never gets at the true sense of the words of the Law, except after mistakes; Hag.l4 a Sabb. 120 a . Ber. 28 b Tldbft 1313 Vl2J3K &6l and that I may not
.

Pesik. Shub., p. 165 a ia yVttfa?

err against a halakhah; '31 iVuJa? xbl

nor

may my
..

col-

13^5("l!Sp3) T
1843)
iii

Babylonia.
;

Toma
8. a.

10 a
1.

Cashkar,Cascara (v.P.Sm, '3 13N Ms. M. 2 a. Ms,

leagues &c. Midr.

Till,

to Ps.

XXII

rf>tt3 ijix

WJIB3 bea. fr.

cause I

am

a queen, I shall not come to grief;


to

L. (ed. 'a

v.

Eabb. D.

note 10) Accad


v.

is

C.

Sabb.
to

Hif. Wjsii

cause

to

stumble, to be an obstruction;
Ill,

139 a '3 133. Gitt. 80 b '31 NTfltJOK,

STODX.

[V. Schr.

weaken;

to

cause

sin.

Y. Shebi.

end, 34 d a breach

KAT2,

6 p. 346

Arku, Nipur, Kis.]

in the fence

D^am nx

nbllba annoying the public (an.


l

312J5
and fro]

1) (1251D3;

cmp.

iSMJa) to knock, strike,

move

to

obstruction to trafac). B.Hasn..I


wilt

6y^lWjaarasa5

thou

shake. Bets. 20*

nana

drfj

'3

(Ms. M.

rt> '3)

he

make them

sin in future cases (by their refraining

made
Y.

for

them

(in their presence) striking


tail

movements

with the animal's


ib.II, 6 l c top

roan

12J31D3a

(making believe it was a female) Winn; Y.Hag.II, 78 a bot.

Hull. II, 6 nana itottfoniB IS unless the animal strikes about

with its tail (an evidence of vitality). lb. 38 a top ni2J3\2p3 nitxa if it shook its ears (with vital force). X. B. Earn. d b II, beg. 2 ; Bab. ib. 19 .13373 '3 if the beast struck (and did damage) with its tail. Ib. nnasa '3 (v. preced.) if she struck (and did damage) with her fore-leg. V.?jtB31BII:

from going to court); Yoma 77 b 'aTl^liba snn &61O that thou mayest not cause them to sin (by staying away from college); Kidd. 33 a Hull. 54 b jVufca (Pi.).Ab. Zar. ll b D">lBlV 'jWlten dn^S Ms. M. (ed' Brjis 'n) their own (ominous) words brought these wicked men to fall; Num. B.
;

s.

18.

B.Kam.

16 b

B. Bath. 9 b (ref. to diVt3a, Jer. XVIII,

23) '31

dWfon make them

stumble by sending them un-

worthy subjects of

WJsa
Pi.

charity. Midr. Till, to Ps. 'niin I should have injured myself.


Vffi"'3

XO Tossfc

[2) (=T]ttfeiB;

cmp. S53J)

to soothe, pat. Pesik.

Zakh. p.24b

TO3B?a

(H), v. ^13312?

I.]

force of.

weaken, break the Y. Ber. IX, 13 c bot. fflS3S3 ftl2a (Gen. B. s. 24


1)

same, v. supra.

2)

to

fcfflia), v. Vuin.

same, to shake, knock about &c. Yoma 84b illSasa frb lfl^SSral Ms. M. (ed. ifiiaiDa, Var. in Ar. s. v.
lZj!I)up3 ch.
ffiam
:

503
'31

lOiglBga)
'

he

may

rattle nuts for it (to entertain


iti5l31iJ3>

ch. same, Af. VffiSX to bring to fall. Gitt. 57 a ~ab n^alS niViasx his own mouth (his presumptuous

the child). Sabb. 77 b ">p3

Ms.M.

(ed. ifflWI?!:) to

prayer) caused Bar-Daroma's downfall.

chase off gnats by striking (with the

tail).

"]153 m.

(b. b.;
;

preced.) downfall, stumbling, weak'31

3JCQ

(transpos. of

-J1B31S,

v. T|&3bl) to entangle,
(ref.

ness.

Hag. 14a Sabb. 119 b

mftJ3
Till,

nSffla 'iSK.eveu at-

catch, confound.

Koh. K. to IV, 14

to dillbn

ma ib.)

the period of Jerusalem's downfall (moral decay) the


of faith did not fail her.

men
to

XnfcOIS 131a las xniiiab iB3iB3a


the bushes; Midr.
to Ps. IX.
tti3ttj3)

xim

he (the seducer)

Midr.

to Ps.

XXII

(ref.

catches the people like one coming forth from between


Till,

Prov.XXIV,16) nsn
(ref. all

'db

tpn the
no

evil

immediately follows

their stumbling (leaving

time, to rise). Yalk.


.

Job 897

5i23S

(b. h.;

cmp.

to strike against,
nftfflis

stumble.

to

Job IV, 4)

'3

"Vsa j>3 -MOa hiifi thou didst console

Lev. r/s. 19

(ref. to Is.

XXXV, 3)

lW

nifc03 ^ni!)

the afflicted (Tanh. Vayishl., ed. Bub. 8 'plDi).

knees which have the appearance of stumbling (threaten


to stumble). Ib. '31 WjljIBBIB for

you have

really stumbled
s.

(sinned) through

your
bffii3

evil deeds.

Num. K.

16 dpfeuS
2

*]3

(b. h.

cmp. aiZJri)

[to

whisper, v. 1. to Levy Talm.

you have stumbled (were discouraged; Tanh. Shlah


dnbtttins); a.
e.

Diet. 11^ p. 459,] to think, devise, v. XBB13.

(law) weak, under legal disadvanI.

Pi. C)iai3 to charm, practice sorcery (cmp.. liinV). Snh.

tages (in adapt, of


inaiD 'Sb let
it

Keth.IX, 2 13n3"i be given him who is, under the greatest


Is.
c. a.

Job IV,

4).

43

(suppressed in later eds.,

v. *t&;) '31 fliftrfl

'">3>">15

bS

disadvantage of

all (the claimants being the deceased man's widow, his creditor and his heirs); expl. ib. 84 a 'A nifctlaaj to him who is under disadvantage for evidence (whose document is of the latest date); [oth. opin.] nainsb
nffiiX

because he practiced sorcery and enticed &c. Ib. VII, 4 &)lB3anhe who practices witchcraft, expl.ib. 11 niuisn '3an
'31

niUSa he

who

produces a real

effect is guilty,
v. irjX; a.fr.

not he
CjSffla.

who

produces an optical delusion,

V.
is

to the

widow,
is

v.

N3TI; Y.ib.IX,33 a top

'31

to

him who

the weakest as to

TWKiaiB "sb evidence, e.g. he who

^I2J2, m.,
(ref. to

^.ensir?
'3

b (b. h.; preced.) sorcery. Hull. 7

loaned without witnesses as against him, who, has witnesses..


Ib. 13133 'sb to

Deut, IV, 35)

'"iBH

liaia 113 lis. 'there

none,

him who

is

in feeble health (arid poor).

(no power) besides Him'

not even sorcery (can do

t|tt&

anything without the will of God); Snh. 67 b (ed. 'iBKl '3 ini; v. Eabh. D. S. a.l. note 2); Yalk. Deut. 828.
Ber. 53 a

for uneleanness?;

is it

not rather the slaughtering (be-

cause

it
;

makes it 'an
ib.

eatable') ?-Ib.33 a IPniitaa SJIpn

Wri,

'A rvnBpa

bv.ftS^

niM daughters
. .

of Israel (in

v. M2.h

large places) are suspected of letting incense rise for sor-

p^Utaa pixir
fit

36 b rtnititaa. Makhsh. VI,*6. Y. Gitt. I, 43 c D^a "';> that the liquid of eggs does not
;

cerous practices. Erub.


these latter days

64 b

'3a.ni21-iB

D^nfiK nilTO

in

for uneleanness
;

Y. Shebi. VI, 36 c top f^T^DS


k

"jiBtlB

(corr.

when daughters

of Israel are unrestrain-

ace.)

a. v.

fr.V.

"itttafi,

p"lilU3a.

ed in practicing sorcery. Snh. 67 a '3a


clined to sorcery, v. niSBUJS.

WlSa habitually inc

X. Kidd. IV, end, 66

rt>5>a

Hof. iiltalfi to be made fit; to be pronounced fit; to be prepared; to be fitted for levitical uneleanness. Yoma 50 a
'31 'priX
'fi

!iaa through

what act

is

Aaron

(a
.

high priest)
IJi^UJ 1j3

t)'!S5 m.
Hull.
7
b_
;

made
(b. h.;

fit

to enter &c. ?
is

Sabb. 76

a '31 fills 'ill

.11153

pieced.) sorcerer. PI. diBIBB, pBIS?.


.
. .

that which

not

fit

for preservation but appeared'fit to

Snh.

67 b D1B103

nab (Ms. M.
bffl

d">B1B3a)

why

are they called kashshafim

fibsa

Xib'aS 'pffiifibais iJBa

this man, and he did preserve it. Hull. 22 b spllBSilST are pronounced fit for sacrifices. Ib. II, 5 bia WBaifi they

because they lessen the power of divine agencies. Midr.


Till,

became

to Ps.
;

LXXX,
e.V.

end

pBttft (ed.

Bub. VS&1B?; oth.

ed.

fit for uneleanness through the blood (flowing out at killing); fiaifilUa t\ they became fit through the

TBiBaa)

a.

E)is?a.

act of slaughtering

(v.

supra)

a. v.

fr. [Y. Keth. XII, 35 a

liaiSa, read: 'aa, v. "itaaj

^]5
'31 '3 SpttJ

m. (supposed to mean) wild plum-tree. Sabb.23 a

Ms.M.

a.

Ar.; copyist's correction in Ms.M.t]B3;


is

ed.

ipp)

resin of the plum-tree

the best for making ink.


v. NS1U13.

jSSlZJS m. design, embroidery,


"jStt53 m., pi. )i}$m, v.
E]lB3.

to work with zeal and conscientiousness. Koh. E. to V, 11 Vos6aa "lUffiP.a more skilled and zealous in his work than &c. (cmp. r-Vp. Gen.E. s. 9; a. e.
to

Hithpa. isianfi

adapt one's

self,

'31

""ltJ3 ch.

same, to be right, pleasing,


3.

fit.

Targ. I Sam.
4;
a. fr;
fit

XVIII,
inclined to sorcery. PI.
(v.

20.

Targ. Jud. XIV,

Targ. Ez.
"iiztaiN to

XV,

Ithpa. liBBfiS, Ithpe. "uztara,

n^JBipS

be (made)

&c.

f. (t|ttte)

engaged

in,

nWBlfeiT' Y. Snh. VII, 25 d top

preced. Hof.). Targ. Y. Deut.

(ref. to Ex. XXII, 17) (the text 'speaks only of females) '3 dittBfi ai"11 liBa because

most women are inclined to sorcery (Bab.


diBtttta, v..t)4te).
,

ib.

67 a STPISa
in

Yoma

83 b

'3

difflS

women engaged

XI, 2; a. fr. Gitt. 87 a '31 -Wl "I123rrt> let the one deed be declared valid through the signature '.Reuben ben' &c. Hull. 36 b '31 ipfflaa 'sfiiK it was made fit for uneleanness through the fluids &c; ib. Bnpfi nana '3HX, v. fiatl
:

XXIX, 22.

Targ. Y.Lev.

sorcery. Pes. 110 a v. ^fi^PMM.

""3 I
Tpix
ceed.

(b. h.;

cmp.

11BS) [to be well-joined,


fit,

(emp.

fiBJ,

Euth

II),] fo

6e proper,
I,

right; to turn out well, to suc-

Af. "nitax 1) as preced. JSif. Targ. I Sam. XVII; 8. Targ. II, 13. B. Mets. 89 b top '31 tFSa "'IHlSs^ as to mak-

Y. Hall.
fit

57 b top

'31

INttA

spilifelB

diafifi

wheats

which are

for all other

meat

offerings; ib. 57 c ; Sifra


a. fr

Vayikra, N'dabah, ch. XIV, Par. 13;

V. IBS H:
to
it fit

man fitter, i. e. as to the laborer in fruits being permitted to use means for increasing his appetite, there is no question, opp.to NT'S i"na>3&& using means for making the .fruits more appetizing. Zeb.25 a Tifaa 1111H3X bfctaffla
ing the

Hif.^Ofi

1) (ritual, v. "iffis II) to


"Pitta a

pronounce kosher,

he(E.S.) declares

it

permit. Huil. IH, 2

,.'1R pronounces

permissible to use the left hand (for

to be

make fit, to prepare. Ab. VI, 1 '31 rvmb iftltttaa enables him to he righteous &c. Hull. 140 a>T<tttaa an offering which makes fit for admission
eaten, opp.^DlB; a. v. fr. 2) to

Mari

fiSTap). Sabb. 154 a ; Yeb. 45 b '31 rmttfax pronounced E. ... to be legally a Jew. Hull. 58 b pnwaid . . "iad
. . . .

wanted

to

pronounce
;

it

kasher;
,

a. fr.

2) to grow

better,

improve. Ib. 39 b

Yeb. 39 b

v. fcCHI.

Temple or eating sacred food, contrad. to "iBSa an offering which procures atonement Kidd. 57 a a. e. Snh. 42 b IBsal TUBsa JKSsn 'the carrying outside of the camp' (Lev. IV, 12; 21) makes the act legal and proto the
;
, . .

llwJD

II m.

(b. h.

preced.)

1) fit,

esp.kasher, ritually

permitted, legal, opp. blOB, fi&ia. Fern, fiittte, fi^i?ta. Hull.1,4 fipibaa blBB fiBifilUa '3 what is legal in slaughtering (cutting the throat)
is illegal

cures atonement;

ib. ST>b

SpTO "Pffiaaa "HBtoa. the analogy

in pinching (the neck).

between one
Earn.
I,

fitting act

2 Iptt SIX "Witttafi I

sible, for)

the damage,
I

v. alfi. Ib.'31

and another is preferred. B. have prepared. (am responIpW nspa(a) irYiiBdfi


(e. g.

Ib. 'D inaifittj his act of slaughtering has

executed. Kidd. IV, 6

fiSlfisi '3

been properly inahis daughter is fit to


the issue
is

marry a
is

priest. Gitt.

IX, 4

'3 iblfi

legitimate,

wherever

am

the partial cause of a damage


its

by

under no religious or
"p-Tftjs,

civil disabilities; a. v. fr.

PL

completing a pit to

legally indictable depth),

lam
Gen.

d-nius,

'iib?;

f.

niiiris, "i5s.

Hull. Ill, 2 fiafiaa'3 ibx

as responsible as if I

had been the


is

entire author.

E.

s.

56 the slaughtering knife

called fibsNa (causing


ib>).

the following defects in a domestic animal are kasher, i. e. do not make the animals unfit for eating. Ib. 3 dS
'3

the eating)

d^3lxn
bapV)

fix

rnutaail!
fit

(not,'lttatt>) be-

d^aniK

if

they (the

entrails) are red


is)

(have their naa. v. fr.

cause

it

makes the food


rtfcWK:
(v.

for

eating. Esp. (with or


object
fit

tural color) they are (the animal


2)

kasher;

without
fTilltoa

to

make an
38).

for levitical

uneleanness
...

Lev. XI, 34;

Hull.

35 b "Ptftaa
fit's

is it

the blood (as a liquid) which

din 131 the meat

worthy, honest, of noble conduct. Ber. II, 7 fi" '3 he was a worthy man. Kidd. IV, 14 dlfiatsaiB 'Sfi the, best of butchers a.fr. PZ.as ab. Ib;'3 "ail are mostly honest
;

men, opp.

fiisun. Y.

Yoma

III,

end, 41 b
;

'TlTl

in

*)S

"nte
.

Pi

the worthiest of every generation

Y. Shek.V, beg. 48 c

c.

(nra) band, party,

class.
1=113

Pes. V, 7

miium ro

Y.Dem. VI,

25 d top

the

first division.
fr.

Ib. n"<iaiblD '3

those of the third div-

(ref.

to Mish. ib. 6 bbft rva 13152) Via


is

"nte
19 b
,

ision; a. v.

Kel.
;

XXV,

4 '31 Xlrt pa'TIp nabffl this


tell

1S133 in

what sense

1S15S here used? In the sense

of K'shere (the worthies of the house of Hillel).


v.-lfflh;

Yoma
read:
s.

belongs to the class of things of which you cannot

a.fr. [Y. Shebi.VI,36 c top pliffiO

'p81B,

p'ltea,
Tanh.'

v. 'nasi.]

first may be the one-quart measure is the lower side of the half -quart measure (Maim. for oth. ex-

which was
plan.,v.

3) apt, convenient.

Mekb.Bo,

16;

comment.)

Bo

11 'SI '= NiniU ffinn a

month convenient

[ed.

to you,

Mus.a3bt!3, Bart, mitt)]. PI. DIPS,


II,

when

it is

not too

warm

&e.

65 d top

'31 ltt!S3 '3

Dehr. ro blB, Ar. nm>tt),Var. nablB, pre, niPD/iS. Y.Taan. S31K our ancestors at the Eed Sea
(opinions); Mekh.B'shall.

were divided into four parties


s. 2.

Gen. E.

s.

8 '3 '3 tt!"na

11SJS5

the ministering angels

KPTY ^.? T
1

f.

same,

1)

fit,

adapted, proper.

Targ.

Num.
well-

XX
6.

5 ed.

Wl.

'3 (oth. ed. '3;


Ill, 5;
a. fr.

Targ. Zeoh.

Y. "te). Targ. Jud. XVII,


2)

(cmp. rnj,

ynn)

formed parties (of divided opinions concerning the creTltt) ation of man). Shebu. 47 b B. Bath. 31 b D^S two sets of witnesses. Lev. E. s. 9 DiB&ii itt) '3 '3 bands
;

equipped; quick, zealous, industrious, worthy. Targ. Prov.


vi, ii (h. text

of (captured) robbers (rebels).

Midr.

Till, to

Ps. XI, 7;

)m sn*).Koh. E. to in, 9 s-nnnasaa 'si and what has the industrious profited hy his industry?
,

Yalk.

ib.

656

'31

yn

'3

SaiU there are seven classes of people

who will (after death) be admitted into the presence


Ever-living. Ib. &ip"HS
classes of righteous
'31 '3 '3 "i
lt)i

of the

snWaW); a. fr. [Y. Taan. II, 65 b v. EpSrl.] PI. "pTte; f. Tte. Targ. Lev. IV, 2. Targ. Ze'ch. Ill,
(v.
'

'p'te,
3, sq.

itt>

'3 saffil

lis these are the seven

a. fr.

men. Sabb. 104 a (v. i"K) n"3 ttJ"*> T'B IB wait, I have many classes of gentiles

&c;

a. fr.

fcO3,

beam,
f.

v.

ante.
Yeb.
(so T sq. (v. Y.
v.

JSPD, fctFP?
Taan.
NtTOI.]
1

ch. same.

Targ. Y. I

a. II

Ex. XIV,

13,
,

n !"!?
1

(1103) fitness, worthiness, legitimacy.

II,

57 a (in Chald. diction) '31 fi3 XSbinia '3 (by her

mother

PI.

65 d top, cited in preced). [Sabb.

H0 b

1Pp3, ptTO,
;

TO. Targ. Y.

1.

c.

Targ. Ps.

being a native Jewess) has her

fitness

been increased

XXIX,

IPS constr.

a.

eB. Kam.
=h.
rpSD,

24 a "TrlS i"TO

xnih

that a priest may marry her) ... or has her sanctity also been increased (so as to be subject to the restrictions placed upon a native Jewess, ace. to Deut. XXIII, 2) and she may not eat T'rumah (when married to an impotent); [oth. opin. '3 legal status, Jewish citizenship; niBlIp fitness to marry a priest, v. Eashi a. 1.]. Kidd. 72 b ni2nx ^3 '31 '3 npiro the Jewish inhabitants of all countries (out:

StfPD, StfPO m. (tin?)

l)

concretion, glebe,

or alluvial

mound.PJ. pro, -pre^ with suffix :snn3Xxnn3).


Is.

Targ. Job XIV, 19. 2) after-crop. PI. as ah! 'Targ.

XXXVII,

30; Targ. II

Kings XIX,
Targ. 0.

29. Targ. Lev.


II, p. 38).

XXV,

(some ed. 0.
read:

sing.,v. Bert.

Ib. 11 UtnnB

side of Babylonia) are


scent, opp.
s-isis.

presumed to he of legitimate deNum. E. s. 20 '33 minis nman rtmna


Mt SSi (not nnffllsa) this

ed. Berl. (oth. 'PQ; Y. snni1X3,

formerly people conductedthemselves morally,opp.mi"i53.

Koh. E.

to V, 11 'irWtea

"pears third crop. Targ.


text bvitt}, ttJVlO).

xnmire)'. [Sabb7llO b "ilttPal Stmrasa, perh. sniiraa of the after-crop of valleys, v. SlHa]. ^roro, Is. 1. c; Targ. II Kings 1. c. (h.

some

ed.

perh. to be

man

in his zeal has accomplished

more &c,
III,
!

v. SI*

mntifc ch. same.


ed.

Koh. R.

>

DPD
to

b. h.; v. Ges.

H. Diet.

s.

v.) [to

join sign to sign,]

n^niitea),

v.

"te.

consign.
'and

compose, write; to promise in writing, to will, assign, Gitt. 20 a ppn xil '31 it says (Deut. XXIV, 1)

he

shall write'

but not engrave; Y.


6 (ref. to

ib. II,

44 b top,

fctFTlEJlD

f.

a fragrant root (same a


p. 357),

Bliiip, er.

the Latin
.

v.

fiaVS. Mace. Ill,

Lev. XIX, 28)

'31 airo-ittj

IS

costum,

v.

Low Pfl.
(v. ttiSte)

putchuck.

'.

43

unless he writes (designs) and etches with ink, stibium or

CKD
s.

to knock, strike.

Venom,

nttJisa.

anything that marks; Sifra K'doshim, Par. 3, ch. VI, v. ii larQ write (translate) for me nair.Meg. 9 a '31

mm

Af. Ui'iSis to strike, chase away by knocking. Gen. E. 44 itena yis-fc ffiiM aw Ar. (ed. piaroa)
.
.

mm

Law &c. Ib. 7 a "iSOa ">?iars Ms. M. (ed. mini) write me down (record my deeds) in a book (Book of Esther).
the

Abraham took a knocker and tried to frighten them away by knocking, but they minded it not; Yalk. ib. 77 pusrona nn &6i yorb aria

Ex. E.s. 47, beg. nriK aire write thou thyself. Sabb. XII, 3 '31 ar/i3h he who writes two letters (on the Sabbath).
Ib. 5 tV'Tl

mm

sinei "plans
1 '3l'

if

he intended to write a Heth,


'1

Ithpe. tttenx, ttJBm to be frightened off

by knocking,

Keth. IX,

VflDKi aniSrt he

&c;

ib.

83 a lal^n Jfin

who

declares to his wife

who
PlttJ3, V. BttJip.

says' (verbally).

Ib. 102 b D"1al!<t

E. H. interpreted it, 'he pani3 ia 'they

write' (in the

V,
riffilD

1 '31

Mishnah) means merely they declare. Ib. napia (tMland she may write (a receipt), I have

m. ch.=h.

Bttiip,

(costum), putchuck

(v.

VS\"W3).

received

&cPes. 50 b
T'fillin &c.

'31

t^DD

laniB copyists of sacred


'3 nffla

Targ. y! I Ex.

XXX,

34 (h. text ntmiB).

books, or

B. Bath. 14 b '31 I^SD

Moses

W*
is

the author of his book, the chapter of Balaam, and the


of Job
;

Book

a. v. fr

Part. pass. 3W3,

lical text as it is

written (literally,

e. g.

Mish. ib.VIII, 4

f.

(13*13 ;pl. trains,


1

as
'3

Meg. 3i a 'ai nuna 'a rn is. ! this is written in the Law, and repeated in the Prophets &o. lb. 7 a 133 pairs;
rriairs.

WWll SiaTS
is

an interpretation ofDeut.XXI,19); a. v.fr. B.Kam.66 a naip "njifflthat a change of form of a stolen


written (intimated in the Biblical text) and has

object gives possession (compelling the thief to restore in value)

am already recorded in the chronicles of &c. Y.Shek. VI, 49 d bot. 'a Mnibn Wl l^a how was the writing on the tablets arranged ? Gitt. 54 b faa> '3...n"oba
'31 list 'a I

been taught in the Mishnah. V. aVQ.


Ithpe. avert*, airs^X to be written, recorded &c. Targ.

any

scroll of

the

Law

not written with


written upon.

full

which the Divine names are consciousness, v.tlttj; a. fr. V. Mrs.


in

Esth.

I,

19.

Targ. Ps.

XL,
a. fr.

8.

Ib.

LXXXVII,

Tarsal

Ms.

(ed.

pascal Pa.);

Nif. 3F03 to be written, be reduced to writing; to be

(Ms. M.

3VO

1S31

ifcta,

v.

Meg. 7 a '31 aves "isaw Babb. D. S.a. 1. note; Eashi: "W1


&e. ; a.
fr.

Meg.l,8)wb baaa-anaj tmsoh theBiblical

3H3

-iS3) that which

was liked was written down

books may be written in (translated into) any language a ib. 'SI OrS'TO Tttti Kb they permitted them (v. ib. 9 ) to be translated onlyinto Greek. Ib.7 a 3n3ib hlaSi was in;

JiD m.

(b. h.

preced.) writing, writ; character. Ab.

dited (by the divine spirit) for the purpose of being written
(as

V, 6; Pes. 54 a ; Sifre Deut. 355 (of things created in the last hour of the sixth day) asoam 3n3rt the art of writing and the writing on the tablets (Ex.
to Pes.
assa,
s.
1.

a book)

Yoma 29 a ana^b ttifO


1) to

(some ed. aire!?)

a. v. fr.

Hif. a"W3rt
dictate, indite.

cause
s.

to be

written or recorded, to

c.

ariaahl and the pencil);

XXXII, 16 Eashi Mekh. B'shall., Vay;

Gen. B.

22

'31 -|b

"waron 133 I have

only ana. Ab. Zar. 10 a )W\> xbl

'a

Kb

Crtb

pK

already ordered to be written in the


to ii, 14- '3i

Law

&c.

Euth B.

v^s a^rqa na/'p siii -piKi rrn lV if B. had known that the Lord would cause to be written about

they (the Eomans) have neither (original) types nor language; Gitt. 80 a (of Dii&15!). Y. Meg. I, 71 b bot., v. b b (n)i13S 'a, v. rtSOiaib. [Ib. IS iliffitt. Snh. 21 ; Meg. 8

him (Gen. XXXVII,


'31 lib

21) &c. ; a. fr.Lev. B.


s.

s.

24 tlTHBIS '5

'n (Pesik. B.

15;

Yalk. Ex. 307 3!TO) there are

three sections that Moses indited for us in the Law.

army, levy. Ex. B. s. 15 ("iba) a^roa 11"3 a human king levies soldiers for himself, strong &c; Tanh. Haye 3 a"Qba (corr. ace). Cant. B. to Part. pass, ansia recorded; 11,8, a. e. rQPaa, v. levied. Kidd.IV, 5, v.'ioaiap!* II. Tosef. B. Bath. IV, 7; B. Bath. 92 b Keth. 58 a n'iabab'a levied for royal service (comment.: sentenced to death); Kidd.ll a 3FOJ. Gen. B. s. 89 (Yalk. ib. 147 aTO), v. p11p&2) to consign, enlist in the
'31 lb

K^vm

rmnost area isarena, strike out ansa, v. Babb. D. s. a a. 1., a. Meg. 9 .] 'sattj Slim written Law, opp. ilS S>SS!. Yoma 28 b a. fr.Meg. 18 b 'an "(a KblU without a written Pes. 21 b a. e. '31 '31 iaro3 b">131 copy, from memory. construe the Biblical words as they are written (Deut. XIV, 21), to the resident stranger give it as a present, to 3113 signature. Keth. II, 3 sq.; the foreigner sell it. Gen. E. s. a. fr. Tosef. B. Kam. VII, 4 ibffi "V 13^rt '3. 48 '3i 'an rus in nns nupirt bs nan 'an. ..mpa b33 wherever you find in the Biblical text the plain writing,
;

e. the number of undotted letters in a word, prevailing over the number of the dotted, you must interpret the
i.

2TQ I,
Targ. 6.
a. v.

2i!D3

ch. same.
Ib.

Targ. Deut. VI, 9 (y.Berl.


24.

II, p. 5lj.

XXXI,

fr. Part.

pass.

aTO

(3in3).

Targ. Josh. XVIII, 4; Targ. Ex. XXXI, 18.

undotted (ignoring the dotted) where the dotted prevail, you must interpret the dotted, e. g. i^bx (Gen. XVIII, 9)
;

Targ. 0.
20 a

Num. XI, 26

(Y. x'i31h3)'; a.

fr.B. Kam.

88 a bot.

'31 i&ai3*>

sirtj^ars she willed her property to &c. Gitt.


(the wife)

mb

nans Np ifPK she

had

it

written (at

her expense). B. Bath.'l68 b '31 la -,b airqibl write for. us another document (copy) in addition to this; a. v. fr. Sabb. 115 b '31 blSlh 13T01 XOTl when the books are
written in Chaldaic or any other tongue (than Hebrew)
a.fr.

he (Abraham)?; ib. s. 78; Cant. E. to Tosef. Meg. IV (III), 41 (ref. to II Kings X, 27 VII, 5. niSKIrta) iarea mix pllp we read it as it is written (not as emended' in the K'ri); a.fr. PI. tmrs, p3r. Tanh. d'lSI '3 governMase 1 Num. E. s. 23, beg. niabart ment papers containing orders of hard measures against
read
1

i "!*,

where

is

the Jews.

Esth. E. introd. "|ba blU


'3

Vara T
ed".

royal decrees.

Ex. E.

s.

20

-ranabiffi IS (some

p3in3) until

Esp.(in arguments on Biblical texts)


teoct

my

'3

or DOalTl

'3

son shall have studied documents;

a. e.

the Lord has written, the


'31 this is

rea<fe.Pes.21 b &ari1'3l StaSB-

so because the textreads b3iO

xb (passive
it

voice),

DSH3
28

II,

&OrD,

'IT ch. same.

Targ. Y. Lev. XIX,

but

if it

did not read so &c. Ib.

'31

tWarnl 3ipob

to read &c. Ber. 3 b '31 E)ffl2na ainab !Y'X if this

ought were so

(h. text

t13re)T Targ. Y. Gen.


28,

XL VIII,

9 (marriage

contract, v. naifs). Targ. Ex.


a. fr.

(that t)SM invariably


(I

means evening),

it

Sam. XXX,

17) t|Brt 1S1 t]ttrtaj a. v.

ought to read fr. 3TG it is

Lev.B.s.

end

"|i33ti3

XXXII, 16 (h. text area); laxl rta what your sacred


s.

writ says. PI.


'31 "pttJia evil

pans

(pans),' pare, iara. Targ. II Esth.


10; Lev. E.
s.

written, it reads (used also in Hebr. diction). Ib. 13 b 'al

IV, 12. Ib. VII, lOj'a. e. Gen. e!


preced.); Tanh.

22

'3
(v.

D3 13lb for it says (Deut. XI, 19) 'to speak thereof; 3'; Sl aa mail '3 Xrt here, too, (in the first part of the Sh'ma)
it

decrees against the Jews of Caesarea

Huck.

1.

says (VI,

7),
.
.

'and thou shalt speak thereof!


.

Meg. 10
'3fil, '3

Wi
used,

ann

'31

Mil son
I, 5)

'3

here (Lev. IX, 1) vayhi


is

is

]2T0,
T

v.

a^na.

and there (Gen.


it

vayhi

used. Ib.
s. 1

sm
"]Dr> m. ch.
books)!

but does
Snh. 71 a ,

not also read &c?


after

Gen. R.

l^ins

'3 "'Sal

= h.
to

isrfe, writer, copyist (of Biblical


II,"

and what do we read


a. e.

this? '31 Kin K1rt,v.

SWL

Koh..E.

18 E. Me'ir
v.

was imia aa

'3

an

'313

Hip 'psa we must construe theBib-

exceedingly skillful copyist,

ibaV.

rQhS,

IV, 2
v. na/ins.

lbffl

JnnairO her

widowhood belongs

to
...

him (her

father), ib. ix, 8 nt-aina nasi&n, v. bis. lb. 9

as sisoxin

^^5 m.
terf.

(3KD) Biblical verse, passage; '2H fAe JSiWe


,

Hag. 18 a a. fr. 131a 'an ha3 of what does the text speak? lb. '31 &6lK '3rt "p&a Stb XM this proves that the

Law intended to
to decide &c.

leave

it

to the discretion of the scholars

Pes.

3 a '31 fl3aU3 '3tt dpi* the text

made a

nn3in3 rt31S if she produces evidence of divorce but has no contract to show, she is entitled to her settlement a. v. fr PI. nisire. Ib. '3 ihtB nail '3 .iD!I) if she produces two letters of divorce (evidence of having been divorced and remarried to her former husband and again divorced) and two contracts, she is entitled to two widowhoods a. fr. niaina K'thuboth, name of a treatise of Mishnah,
;
.

circumlocution of eight letters (more than would have been required). Sifra introd., beg. IflX '30 3X "p33 a stand-

Tosefta,

Talmud Babli and Y'rushalmi,

of the Order of

ard rule derived from one verse. lb. end

'31 "rail*

ins
lab;

'3

one verse reads


tKifins,
fr.

.,

and another reads &c;


1.

a. fr.
,

PL
a.

rQ"in!3
tion; 8pSp"
28).

f.

(b.h.

rnh3; preced. wds.) writing, inscrip-

'pare. Sifra
s.

c.

Snh. 45 b

Mei'l.

v.

'3

etched-in inscription on the skin (Lev.

XIX,

[Ex. B.

20, v. are.]

Esp. K'thubim, Hagiographa,


Keth. 50 a
'31

Mace.

Ill, 6.

Lev. E.

s.

19 '31

nplpn

'p

'3

nsaaSffl

the third part of the Bible.


(abbrev.

Q1&033

SVIiri

an etched-in writing was found on


Gitt.

his (Jojakim's) body.

"p n)

Pentateuch, Prophets and Hagiographa.


'3 bttJ

20 b 'p '33 in the case of the slave's emancipation

B. Bath. 14 b '31

ffnb
&c.

the order of the books of the

being etched in on his hand (so as to be indelible).

Hagiographa

is:

Ruth

the third time intimated in

Meg. 31 a '33 tuVuDal and the Hag. a. fr.


;

for

SGIITD

ch.

same. PI. 8*3*0,

">3!h3.

Y. Ned.

I,

end,

37 a '3 tHU'flpD as sacred as the Biblical writings.

Esp.

iMfiS the Hagiographa. Taan. 9 a Kainai i^na N3ix ia


'31 '33 is
is

fctFQirD ch.=h. flairs. Targ. Y. II Gen. XXXIV, 12 Keth. IV, 7 (in a Chald. formula of the (h. text Ittoj. marriage 'contract) TptQirob 'pXins security for thy widowhood. Ib. 10 -pmiro D&3 'prrp )M^ they shall inherit the amount of widowhood stated in thy K'thubah.

there anything written in the Hagiographa that

Ib. 87 a iKfi3iri3a BOViplBI

and I may take


;

not intimated in the


.
.

Law ?

B. Bath. 8 a StfrWYIK"!!* n*l33>

as partial

payment

of

my widowhood

a.

it in advance e.Pl. KJ13V13.

thou didst act against what is written in the Law, the Prophets and the Hagiographa. Keth. 106 b "pilptfl '31 fc6 '3 he who taught thee the Hagiographa has not taught thee the Prophets; a. e.
'31X1

Targ. Y. II Gen.

XXXI,

15 1113*153 1inb except our settle-

ments (deposited with our father). Kidd. 70 b na3 'jSlpX '31 '3 many marriage contracts were torn (marriages cancelled) in

Nehardea.
v.

&GlrD, ("Ql'rD
IX, 50 bot. Y. Snh.
'3 SSiiSn

m. =13r&, writer, notary. Y.


beg. 19*; Y. Hor. Ill, beg.

Gitt.

WIS,

wwra.
t.

II,

47 a '1

E. H., the notary.


f.

roirD, roiFQ, rorD


[linen,'] shirt,

(b. h.

v.

^3,
.

sm)

nSirD

(preced. wds.) writ, deed, esp. marriage con-

Ionia VH,

5.

undergarment,' esp. the priest's undercoat. b b Gen. E. Tosef. ib. I, 21. Zeb. 88 Ib. 35
;

tract, containing,

among other

things, the settlement of

s.84, v.lialB;

a,.

e.Pl.

nisttB. Ib.

s.

20, v.

lis 11,3. [Post-

a certain amount due do the wife on her husband's death or on being divorced; K'thubah, the wife's settlement,

biblical p&ri.]

widowhood. [For the formula of the marriage contract,


v.

Keth. iy, 712.] Y. Yeb. XV, 14 d

ttJIla '3

113S U5"3

the Shammaites
'31

made

the wording of the marriage con;

niro,

v.

rvro.

IBda from her marriage contract we learn (that she must receive her widowhood), for he writes to her &c. lb. '1 '31 '3 135 "Pita E. M. made the formula of the deed of
tract the text for legal interpretation

llabj [ttjairs

STD. m.,
v.

arSI.'

[Targ.

&OTD

f.

(are

I) 1)

written;

it is

written,

IIEsth. VII, 10
2)

"OTQ some

ed.,

read

I3ri3, v.

are II].

(Massorah)

3^3
e.

K'thib, the tradi-

sale the text &c. (v. B. Mets. IX,

3). Keth.

I,

2 Sibira

tional spelling of Biblical words, opp. to ilp, K'ri, the

is

dTiiO BrQir thewidowhood of one marrying as a virgin two hundred Zuz. Sabb. 14 b 16 b rltt6 '3 jpin...')lSaiB Simon b. Shetah introduced the written marriage contract (with the promise of a widowhood, in place of a deposit of the widowhood in securities) Keth. 82 b Tt533 *>3 pin nrcirob "painx ordained that the contract must contain a clause making all his landed estate a mortgage for her widowhood; Y. ib. VIII, 32 b sq. Bab. ib. 10 a jnSMHS Sllltlfl 'ja SlttJst the widowhood endowment is intimated in the Torah. Ib. '31 rtJiK MDobx nairo the endowment
;

Massoretic instruction for reading,


K'thib X2in (Sin), K'ri
VII,
4.

g.

Gen. VIII, 17:


9) '3 rf>il

XX"]!l;

v. Treat. Sof'rim VI, 5;

Ab. Zar. 24 b

(ref.

to I

Sam. VII,

the

K'thib allows the reading fibsw (with feminine suffix). b Snh. 20 a v. H153; a. v. fr. PI. T2VO. Ned. 37 Vl pip
,

'31

'pip

xt>l '31

'3

the rules about reading words not

written (omitted in the text) and such as are written but not read (marked as superfluous) are a Mosaic (ancient, traditional) holokhah (v. fDbft). Ib. 13ro Vi T"1p pbn those (quoted) are those read but not written; &6l "13T01
'31

of one that married as a


13311
'3

widow
is

is

not

Biblical.

Ib. 56 a

the widowhood

a Eabbinical institution. Ib.

Sof'rim VI,

"pip and those written but not read 89.

are

&c;

v.

Treat.

ff|lns

STQTD
is

f.

(are) 1) writing. Sabb. 104 b


is

'si xbst it

vm

's

presses. Ib. 53 a 1311)!! S"5 'S


ptljUttab)

a writing, and what

needed to make

one word

Ms. M. (ed. ptB"Hp, Ms. 0. pads upon a fractured limb. Ib.VI, 8 (66 a) Toma
;

bringing the two ends of the papers close together, m. 34 a nilllb nS!T0h '3 a mode of writing used at all
nes (not stone inscriptions). Sabb. 103 a
is
if.

78 b

'""US

bl3p rra

lb

115i

bst

Ms. M.

(ed. 'ins)if the

wooden

leg has a cavity for the reception of pads, v. next w.

"pa

'S "jTi pit


13

(rising

the left hand)

is

to driatisi, Deut. vi, 9)

iting
isist)
iting,

must be
naini
a
gift;

perfect.

way of writing. lb. nan naihs stunts that the lb. 105 a (expl. isist, Ex. XX, 2,
not the
a sweet proclamation, a
Gitt. 17 b 'ST 15>1 'S nsi!5a

a.

itfinTD ch.same, \)scob. Sabb. 154 b ibaHI 'sb{Rashi: XbaSlViinsb) B. Mets. 38 b (quot. in Eashi to Sabb. 76 b v.ninsrt) stmro, v. sttijire. 2) pad.PL prune, wre.
;

Sabb. 134 b

v. Sflp? 2.

Toma

78 b

'S

'S rraisi rtliast

wooden
it

leg has pads. Ib. St5a nib


a.
1.

iltlSa 'S

>YO mstl when the (omitted in Ms.

Talk. Gen. 81.

M., v. Babb. D. S.

notes 20, 30, 50) do the pads


's

make

>m the time the


ae of
1 IsllJi
its

letter of divorce
lb. 45 b (ref. to

delivery.

was written to the Deut. VI, 89) bs


is

a garment? Teb. 102 b

ma mstl

when the

felt-shoe

has pads inside.

niHiSpa

151151

only he
T'flllin

who
on

under the obis


fit for.

;ation of

binding (the

his arm),

Wi.U, V. St! ftBTD.v.wjD).


'i
j

siting (the scrolls

of the

Law

&c). Keth. 102 b nib ilpl

tlliastb
s'

and

is 'saying'

(verbal declaration) called 'writ-

(consignment)?;
Ber. 16 a
is

a. fr.

2) the if

word ana to Biblical


is

VP^ro;
DirD
iVi/".

?.

ppbins.
be compressed, dark, hidden (cmp. BBS,

vts.

'Si '3b 'S

p3
ib.

a person in reading the


at anstlSI (of Deut.
20),

1'ma
[,

in doubt as to

whether he
XI,

(b. h.) to

9)

or at bnsnsi (of

he must go back to
(corr. ace).

stars, pars).

e first anariSI; T. ib. II, 5 a

n3ins

tans? to be stained,

105 a

(ref. to Jer. II, 22)

marked. B. Hash. 18 a ; Teb. taken as equivalent with bnns.

iTOTD,

v.

preced.
v.

Part. Pu. brass stained. Midr. Till, to Ps.

XVI (play

on

ppbTO, }ybro,
-S^v.^rs.
tfTD,'
v. tin*.

bnsa) David' said to the Lord


&ipibinp.

list

'3a ed. Bub. (oth. ed.


sin).

Dhsa, corr.
.

ace.) I

am

stained (with

DrQch.s
Is. I,

Part. pass, bins

darfc, red.

Papains.

Targ.

18
(b. h.;

DiTD m.
fctEJTl!?, '^flS

m.

preced.) 1) dark-red stain, esp. stain

(11503)

a scab on a camel's back. B.

etn.38 b stbaSI 'sb 11531 spoiled


r

honey

is fit

for a liniment

a camel's sore back,


f.

v. Strpre.

on a woman's clothes or body, as an indication of uncleanness (v. fill). Nidd. 4 b SISab Stars !rore a stain found on her makes her unclean retrospectively (up to the time

fTOTD
Stba ... a
ie

(Hire) crushing,

pounding. Sabb. 74 a

ijs

when she
to the

poor

man

eats his bread

without pounding

grain before grinding (to remove the husks), v. ttire. b 'S lias Np 8h1 but (by crushing the clods of 3ts. 7
,rth)

'S fib "pit is

last washed herself). Ib. 5 a '3 nb lt)i is subject law concerning kethem. Ib. VIII, 1. T. ib. I, 49 c not subject to the law &c, v. supra; a. fr.

PI. Qians,
2) gold.

pare.

Ib. VII, 3, sq. Tosef. ib. VIII, 12;

does he not do the (forbidden) act of pounding?


I,

Ex.

B.'s. 8;

Tanh. Vaera

8, v. tS.

a.fr. B. Hash. 4 a (ref.

mt. B. to
)t

3 'Si 'S v'S

Stbst

yam
'S

tin as

the

oil

oan-

to Ps.

XLV,

10) liSISt 'Sb btiist

you are rewarded with

be improved except by pounding (the

olives), so
.
.

rael only
'..

by

suffering;

Men. 53 b

">"5>

can
Ms.

gold of Ophir.

rta

&4Dri3,
a corrupt.,

(ed. niflS, corr. ace.) as

the olive gives forth

its oil

^
v.

ch. same, blood-stain. Targ. Jer. II,

22.

PI. "pare," iara, "<3. Nidd. 5 a . [Snh. 95 a stai

ians msiin,

ily

through pounding &c; Talk. Jer. 289. ri3 m. (b.h. UTS) \)oil gained frompounded olives. 86 b t&re Stbst 's pat the Biblical Jcathith T
;
,

Babb. D.

S. a.

1.

Ms. M.

a.

note, a. Talk.

El

Sam.

155.]
v. ini3.

:en.v'ril, 5. Ib.

[Ib. 53 b v. preced.]. 2) pi. prune (sub. bread or pastry made of pounded wheat, dkacies. Midr. Till, to Ps. XV, 1 ; Talk. Ps. 664 pISIatB

]53,
1?l!S
r

teans pounded.
s,

v. preced.)

m.

(v.

preced.) flax-beater. Kel,

XXVI,

5; Tosef.

ib.

B. Bath. IV, 8 Iran ed. Zuck. (Var. 'sn).

lit)]

131 bsi

'S

iHa who had for sale various

fine pastries

ad
a
1

all sorts

of [good]things.

rOrD,

v.

wire.
tire) to join;
ed'.

3)

(cmp. b. h. rinSD) scab


Sabb. VIII,
1

an animal's back from


i&
b5>

friction.

(76

b
)

f]D3 (cmp.
Ps. II, 3 1"SirD,

denom. C|ra. [Midr.

Till,

to

Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note) honey, as rach as required for putting on a scab (v. SttBire) ib.
11)31 (v.
;

)Ttb 11s

Bub. pains, read: prTUBS,

v. tl&S.]

Pi. C|We (denom. of t)re) to carry ; to shoulder. T. Shebi.

b
,

v. Stlljlia a. SOIlirl. Ib. '3b blbaiB S<13

He

created the

VIII, 38 b
year).
vessels

lail
>b

as a

ed.

remedy for a scab; T. Ber. IX, 13 c bot. pb3U5 Lehm. (ed. twtrb, v. mt Jft). 4) (also nire) comnPba); ^ai.
[Tosef' Mikv.

miiS i&FOa carriers of fruits (in the Sabbatical T. Mdd. II,' beg. 49 d 'SI nijn nSSSa t\tVT\ carried
with wine for libations ; (Bab. ib. 6 b ns5, v. t)SS). a t)B?b 1a he halted for the sake of shifting
,
.

ress of rags (cmp. bipntlj,


'1,

10

ima

bits

niro, v. raije.] PL bvma,


14; Sabb. 134 b pll53i

B. Earn. 31
;

prune, ins.

'osef.

Sabb.

XH (XIII),

'Sdry com-

the burden on his shoulder; Keth. 31 a sq.; Sabb. 5 b Ib. a 8 Erub. 33 a 1ibS pBPlSa biai people rest and rearrange
86

their burdens

T?$N; perhaps
*]D3, Pa.

on it. [Bets. 26 b ffXT] ttfsffl latol provided one allows not the chair to be carried on shoulders, v. to be read: !$&* Nif.]
t)B3 same. Sabb. 8 a
it for

'31 ""nas 'a

ixbaa as

much
v.

space along the riverside as


;

is

occupied by those dragging the

tow. [Lev.E.s. 21 Yalk.

Sam. 126 ^isns pin,

snaiBj

Wlto

iSR-Sa i&^tlS Vl
;

Ms. M. nor do they not use

rearranging burdens

Wl
n >FD

mft" pBFda people surely use it &c. lb. H9 a V*S1 SpSa 'SI carried things in and out. lb. KiB^nsa sO) To should I not carry things in and out for their reception? Esp. to carry a person (in a chair) on shoulders, v.

Wop

m. (sub yvtA) Coptic language

(?).

Snh. 4 b ; Zeb.

37 b ; Men. 34 b (Ar.s. v. BB, some ed. IBIS, cmp. iBBiJ).

JSiTlSrD f.=KBn3,

v.

eps.

T?5b.

Yoma 87 a
1.

Snh. 7 b Bets. 25 b in*i iSPSa lin (v.Babb.


.

note 8) they carried them (ed. allowed themselves to be carried). D. S. a.


;

Tb

IBFSa Ithpa.

"ITO

(b. h.)

to knot, tie, join closely. Deuom. ins,

Ithpa.

t[t&K

to be

carried on shoulders, v. supra.

Eif. 1"<sn (denom. of ins) to tie a wreath, to offer a crown. Lev.E.s. 24 '31 n"apnVp1'insti'Wton the angels

]?D m. (preced.) carrier, porter. Tosef. Ber. II, 7. Kel. XXVI, 5 'sn IIS the hide which the porter uses to protect
his clothes. Y. Kidd. II, beg. 62 a

wreathe three
'Si issft

'holies' to

the Lord

(Is. VI, 3);

Yalk.

ib.

603

on wg

brpwsa tnristi; Yalk.

is.

272 pi^nsa

urna
yTra
read

on the testimony
a.

Mfflllp 'a.Erub. 53 b (in enigmatic speech) Ttffiaa

of the carrier (that delivered the goods);

e.PI. t^SFS,

pan?. Y. M. Kat.

Ill,

82 b bot.; Y.Ber.III,6 a top

he took counsel with the crown-maker (him


the scholars, the Nasi). [Tanh. Ki Thissa 6
linania, as Pesik. Shek., p. I5 b
ed, distinguished.

who

ordains

db

"teas

"PhSfitt},

when
'31

the corpse has been given over to the pall-bearers.


'=rt

Y. Shebi.VIII, 38 b [read:] mstllDSpttJlsn tol


piStD

j Part. pass.'Vt^a adorn-

plann

the drivers and porters and


Tosef. ib. VI, 26); a.

all

employees in

the Sabbatical year take their wages in fruits of that

year

(v.

e.

'db S^ail
i.

provement touching the


land. B.

carriers,

e.

nail) an iman increase of the

value of the crop, opp. to an increase of the value of the

Kam.

95 b

B. Mets. 15 b

Meg. 12 b (in being called Jehudi, Esth. n,5) C*t93) n^n ibia^a 'a "Olia (v. Eabb. D. S. a. 1. note 300) Mordecai was intended to be described as adorned with his faith (as with an ornament), i. e. Jehudi is meant not as a gentile noun but as an epithet of religious devotion (than whom no better Jew was found)..

a. e.

]FD, fct&FD ch. same. PL "pans, St*BPl3. Y. Shebu. VII, 38 a top '31 135 "3 11330 paid the'porters with orders

~KD ch., Pa. 1S3 (preced.) [to turn around, cmp. ir,] wait upon, hope for. Targ. Job XXXVI, 2 Bxt. (ed. pnaK). Targ. Is. XLII, 4 (h. text top). Ib. LI, 5 )Wp*
to

drawn on the

retailers (sellers of provision &c).

ed. Wil. (oth. ed. "=?,

-4A

jr m.
'31

(b. h.; v. fcp3) 1) joint,

shoulder. Shebi. Ill, 9

Af. I"**!* same,

v. supra.

Part. pass, insa made


possible for

to

be taken in the Sabbatical year from any place (their size showing their
'3

pKS

"sax heavy stones

may

wait, dependent upon. Targ. Mic. V, 6 (h. text'tovp).

designation for building purposes) ;

on to

aHS m.

(b. h.;

preced.) garland, crown. Hull. 60 b the


.

. . .

FflbBS

"jnttJ

to

Moon
ns>1B

said

mx '33

11DBK

is it

two kings

to

those which are carried, two or three at a time, on the


shoulder. B. Mets. 68 b ; Tosef. ib.V, 6

use the same crown (to occupy an equal rank)? Ex.E.s.l

mtoni

lanJlBSlpa

niSai

'3 1311)

where

it is

for carriage to the


settling).

money
56

Oen. R.
11B like
;

s.

customary to add a remuneration (to be paid to the partner on (ref. to Gen. XXII, 6) Kin hft

iins Pharaoh's crown. Sabb. 104 a (play on letters 5 3) Vlftsi '3 "ft ItBlpl and he will wreathe a crown for thee in the world to come; a. fr. PI. Wire. Ab.IV,13
bffl

pn^as to.
of the

. .

isro ^S

. .

him

(the culprit)

who carries his

in

'3

mAw there are three crowns, the crown


.
.

cross

Law (learning)

.,

but the crown of a good name

on his shoulders a. fr. 2) grapes on an arm of a vine which branches off into twigs, contrad.to tp) grapes hanging

rises above all of them. Sabb. 88 a ; a. fr. Ib. 89 a ; Men. 29 b nvnixb 'S lltJlp providing certain letters with crownlets (v. yt>\).

Peah VII, 4 what is gleaning (belonging to the poor, Lev. XIX, 10)? Ol '3 Th pSttJ is the grapes remaining on a stalk which has no arm (its grapes having been collected) &c; expl. Tosef. ib. Ill, 1 1 Y.ib. VII, 20 a bot., v. nJp&B.PI. tTSetS, DIBITS, constr.
the trunk.
;

down from

inS, fcHTD, *%,


Targ. jer. XLVIII,
(ed.
9*;

'13 ch. same. Targ.


a.

Is.

LXII,
Is. Ill,

3.

e. PI.

XJira. Targ.

23

Wil. K^ltns).

nisns. Pesik. E.
Y. Sot.
&1B3.]
ir

s.

20

'3

to ha"Oini> ni
a. e.

it is

proper to

carry her on (human) shoulders;


I,

[Yalk. Gen. 161;


B. Bath.
II, 4, v.

vnfrvsrr&v.nb't
vjTB
(b. h.
;

17 b bot.,

V.

nnB3.Tosef. Kel.

v.

nna)

1)

to

crush
field.

(olives), to pound, beat

XXXI, 22 ifflrffl;
'31

fr.Kidd. 81 a niSrl3 to ... aiflla placed a halter over his shoulder. Y.Kidd.1, 6i a bot.nisrsiS:'pan&a
a.

f0, iKSttS ch.

same. Targ. Zeph.

Ill, 9.

Targ. Job

PI.

leaning on the shoulder of &c; Y. Sabb. 1, a n-flSrs. pare, i&r. Targ.Ex.XXVHI, 12; a.fr.B. Mets. I07 b

olives and use Sabb. 74 a iB3 anun^l Mishnah (VII, 2) count (among the forbidden labors) also pounding (grain), v. n&ias. Men.VIII, 4 (86 a). Tanh. Huck. 8 Pesik. Par., p. 40 a nnilk pianisi and pound it (the burnt body). Koh. E. to VII, 2 sin to ptt>niS nail

Shebi. IV, 9
oil for

'31 "|&1

WIS

he may crush

the

ointment in the

lni3 let the

nri3

why

do mourners beat their hearts?; a. e. Part. pass. Hive, i.Wnn^crushed. Men.86 b ,v.niro.Tmsf.defloured.
to press, to

to

be smitten, afflicted (with leprosy). Targ. Ps. LXXIII,

5. 1.

Targ.Y. Ex. II, 23 (cmp. Ex. B.s.l). Targ. Y. Gen. XVI,

Y.Kidd.I, 59 a top, v.S|i!n. 2)


;

be closely joined,

[Gen. B.s.44; Yalk.


*Pa.
7

ib. 77, v. ttJBfe.]

grouped fflrvis 15>UJ a thick hair crown, i. e. ramifications forming a sort of arbor. Peah II, 3 '3 'ffl hill QX if the ramifications are intertwined;
'31

VKs

to press,

beg persistently. Shebu.

30 b

Hull.

b
,

v. u5ra.

Y.

ib.

17 a top [read:] i^S3'3


this

ha
riili! (b. h.) [to

Bhl3 mean? Does it mean, like the pestle in the mortar (i. e. the partition is formed by a depression in the ground between the two fields, out of which the fence rises), or does it mean, pressing upon (overgrowing) the fence? Answ. '31 fflrVD llSfl y^KI ISb piam ha "ja reading as we do 'the hair (ramification) presses', and not 'the fence

WttaS (v.B.S.toKil,V,3) what does

sense);

Denom.

join closely (in a friendly or hostile


press, crush.

Fi3;] to

Part. pass. Wins,


7,

one whose parts are crushed. Sifra Emor Par.


Kidd. 25 b ; Bekh. 39 b
.

ch. VII;

mo

Pi. lims 1) to strike.

Gen. E.

s.

22 (with ref. to Ps.


;

LXXXIX, 24) ir3


ib. 36; '31

presses', it is evident that it

Nif. 1BM35 to be crushed, pounded.


'31
"i

Wn

]aiBfi

ha

as oil
it

means 'overgrowing the fence.' Tanh. Ki Thabo 3 is pounded, and the more it is
v. hlijiro.

X>ihhh he began to strike him Yalk. Yalk. Ps. 840. Midr, Till, to Ps. XXIII a"fia flirt ITOa the angel of death smote fifteen thousand and some of them. Ber. 63 b (play on iiSbh, Deut.XXVII, 9)

'si

D3ia2S

!|HPi3

expose yourselves to being smitten (by

pounded, the better


pttJFOltt

becomes,

Ter.

I,

dim

crushed

olives.
;

Tosef. ib. Ill, 14 ttJf^


a. fr.

f*ms
f.

death) over the study of the Law. 2) to pound, pulverize. Ab.Zar.44 a irt\i3 ground it (the bronze serpent) to powder.

designated for pounding

Trnsf. (cmp.
nwoa,
f.

bis.) to discuss,

argue. Ber.

1.

c.

S'TiKl bii

Pi. iawi3 to crush to powder. Part. pass. S3W6a,

F4-J3 first listen

(and receive) and then discuss.


pi. pnftsoa, v. tins.

Part.pass.
"pintina, h.

nateiSa. Tosef. Ohol. II, 5 some ed.(oth. rWWDa, ed'zuck. nnroa'; T. Naz. VIII, 56 c ITlBCa). Hithpa. ttitsrin {to come in contact with,} to wrestle, b fight (cmp. IDliJS). Y. Peah IV, 18 top '31 yajPSna VfW tKS
'

Mrwoa,

Sin?
Job

ch. same, 1) to join closely, be grouped. Targ.


7 'jinna

XXX,

Ms. Var., read:

'piTtiS (ed.

if

two persons were fighting about a (forgotten) sheaf; Tosef. Peah II, 2 pUBMaa ed. Zuck. (Var. ffBSria, corr. ace).
Sifre Deut. 37 'si nWi^Bina nvssia 'i (ed. Fr. rvnorisra)

text VlBbi).Denom. Xh3, Xtt3. 2) to strike, v. infra.

Pa. nni 1) to pound, crush. Ab.Zar.44 a irtiFDl fctih "pis Ol sb by law it was necessary to grind it (the bronze
serpent) to powder, v. preced.-2) to ally, form into factions.

four governments disputed about


ferently); Yalk.

it

(each naming
(corr. ace);
.

it dif-

Num.

743

nuanina

Pesik.

Targ. Y. I

Num. XXIV,
to

23 (play on bipi3,

ib. 24)'3l nt|l3a

Zutr. Deut. ed. Bub. p. 9 }iltfpana tttbto

.; ib. p.

30

causes nations
against one another.

form alliances and

incites

'1EQ3na (corr. ace).

Part. pass. MBMO,

them

v. infra.

Ithpa. t*3i&ji 1) to be powdered, crushed.

Succ. 3l b

1DTQ ch.
Part. pass.

same, 1) to crush. Targ. Y. Ex.


f.

XXX, 36.
-

nillSiffl r*)3ia
is (in

VfrVto,

NttjiKS; pi. TttJTS;

XXVII, 20. Targ. Y. Lev. XXII, 24 '(h'/text mra). 2) (=h.


MS) to touch, strike, afflict. Part. pass, as ab." Targ. Ps. LXXIII, 14 (ed. "Wil. ttjise). Targ. Is. XXVIII, 1 (h. text laibh). Ib. LIV, 4; a. e. Dem. ttJHsa.
Ithpa.
ttSSQiiK,

l^T13

Targ. Ex.

the size which the Lulab must have, the eyes of the law) crushed to powder (as an ob-

vms

ject of idolatry); Hull. 89 b


v. supra).

K1WHB TP3a

itiins

(orhKsa.

ha >3 the more it is crushed to powder, the better it is fitted (for covering the blood). Yeb. 103 b lal npsal3 (or neoal3) the house doomed to
Ib. '31 '3al
is to be considered as crushed come in contact (hostile or friendly, (ref. to fflJS, Gen. XXXIII, 8) V'St '31 V' llhiSS X5X rttiBia said he (Esau), I had a meeting with them. Said he (Jacob) they came to find grace &c. Said he, I have had enough blows; Yalk. ib. 133.

bjksk

1) to wrestle, fight.

Targ.Y. Gen.

destruction (Lev. XIV, 45)

XXXII, 25, sq. Gen. B. s. 48, beg. '31 X1BB3B hlh was quarrelling with her maid. Lev. B. s. 9 ^BRana fian s6i '31 and I never saw two quarrel with one another with.
. .

to

powder. 2)
ailt).

to

cmp.

Gen. E.s. 78

Ar. ed.Koh. (ed.

out making peace between them. Ib. s. 22 fnahSa 'plBnaa fSSna ^lai:!).2) mostly 2%fi. ttSironsji

End op Volume

I.

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