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com
TRNG THPT CHUYN TRN PH
T TON - TIN
THI TH I HC LN 2
NM HC 2012-201
M!" #$%& TON - '$(%& )* )1* +
Thi gian lm bi 180 pht, khng k thi gian giao
PHN CHUNG CHO T,T C- CC TH. /INH (7.0 im)
C01 I (2.0 im). Cho hm s
x 2
y
x 1

+
.
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) c! hm s.
2. "it #h$%n& t'(nh ti# t)yn c! th (C)* bit ti# t)yn t+o v,i h!i $-n& ti.m c/n c! (C) m0t
t!m &ic c1 bn 23nh $-n& t'4n n0i ti# 5,n nh6t.
C01 II (2.0 im).
1. 7ii #h$%n& t'(nh8
( )
2
2
2
sin cos 2sin
2
sin sin 9
1 cot 2 : :
x x x
x x
x

+
_
_ _


+
, , ,
.
2. 7ii h. #h$%n& t'(nh8
( )
2
2
y 1 x 9y 2 y :x 2 ;y 9x
9
9 <.9 9 2.9
1 2. x y 1 9. 9y 2x
+ + +

+ +

'
+ +

C01 III (1.0 im). =3nh t3ch #h>n
( )
9 2
1
1 5n 2 1
2 5n
e
x x x
I dx
x x
+ + +

.
C01 I2 (1.0 im). Cho h(nh 5?n& t'@ An& BCC.BDCDCD c1

E
* 2 * 12E A a ! a A! v $-n& thFn&
G A t+o v,i mHt #hFn& ( ) G G A!! A
&1c
E
9E . =3nh 2hon& cch &iI! h!i $-n& thFn&
G * G A !
v thJ t3ch
2hi 5?n& t'@ K cho thLo !.
C01 2 ( 1.0 im). Cho b! s thc [ ]
* * 1M9 x " #
. =(m &i t' nhN nh6t c! biJ) thAc8
9<x 2y O
P
yO xO xy
+ +

PHN RING 3*0 im 4& Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn ho!c ".
)5 T$67 8$9:"; #<="$ C$1>"
C01 2I5? (2.0 im).
1. ='on& mHt #hFn& v,i h. to+ 0 Qxy* cho h!i $-n& t'4n ( )
2 2
8 1R < <; E x " x " + +
v
( )
2 2
G 8 S x " +
. =T iJm U th)0c $-n& t'4n (C) 2V h!i ti# t)yn v,i $-n& t'4n (CD)* &Wi B* C 5 cc
ti# iJm. =(m tW! 0 iJm U* bit 0 Xi o+n BC bYn&
:*R
.
2. ='on& 2hZn& &i!n v,i h. tW! 0 QxyO* vit #h$%n& t'(nh mHt #hFn& (P) i [)! Q* v)Zn& &1c v,i mHt
#hFn& (\)8
;x 2y ;O E +
v t+o v,i mHt #hFn& (])8
x :y RO < E +
&1c
o
:; .
C01 2II5? (1.0 im). =(m h. s c!
2E
x t'on& 2h!i t'iJn ^L_ton c! biJ) thAc
;
9
2
( )
n
x
x
+
bit 'Yn&8
E 1 2
1 1 1 1
... ( 1)
2 9 1 19
n n
n n n n

n
+ + +
+
+5 T$67 8$9:"; #<="$ N0"; 8?7
C01 2I5@ (2.0 im).
1. ='on& mHt #hFn& v,i h. tW! 0 Qxy* cho t!m &ic A! c1 #h$%n& t'(nh $-n& thFn&
82 1 E A! x " +
* #h$%n& t'(nh $-n& thFn&
8 9 : < E A x " + +
v iJm
(1M 9) $
nYm t'n $-n&
thFn& ! thN! mKn 9 2 $! $ . =(m tW! 0 t'Wn& t>m % c! t!m &ic A!.
2. ='on& 2hZn& &i!n v,i h. tW! 0 QxyO* cho h!i iJm
(2M EM 9)M (2M 2M 9) A !
v $-n& thFn&
2 1
8
1 2 9
x " # +
. ChAn& minh
* A !
v c`n& nYm t'on& m0t mHt #hFn&. =(m to+ 0 iJm U th)0c
s!o cho
: :
$A $! +
nhN nh6t.
C01 2II5@ (1.0 im). Cho s #hAc O tho mKn 8
< a
1 9 ;
# i
#
i
+

+
. =(m #hbn thc c! s #hAc
2E19
#
.
c.. HA# c.
Th sinh #h$ng c s% &'ng ti li(). *+n , coi thi #h$ng gi-i thch g. th/m.
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dW v tn th3 sinh8 cccccccccccccccccc. e bo X!nh8 ccccccc..
TRNG THPT CHUYN
TRN PH
HBNG CDN CH,M MEN TON 'HFI )* )1* +
NM HC 2012-201
(Th0i gian lm ,i 110 ph2t4
C01 f NG% H1"; %IJ
I
1
Cho hm s
x 2
y
x 1

+
* c1 th (C).
2*0
Kho st s bin thin c! hm s v v th (C) 1*0
g =/# xc nh8 h { } i 1 &
*
( )
2
9
y E* x h
x 1
>
+
E*2;
g e bin thin8
j 7i,i h+n8
x x 1 x 1
x
5im y 5imy 1* 5im y * 5im y
+

+
+
.
k th (C) c1 ti.m c/n n&!n& 5 $-n& thFn& yl1* ti.m c/n An& 5 $-n& thFn& xlm1
E*2;
K Cn& bin thin8

x
m

m1 j

yD j j
y
j

1
1 m

j dm s n& bin t'n 2hon& ( ) M 1

v ( ) 1M +
.
E*2;
L k th8
k th cnt t'@c t)n& t+i iJm (EMm2)* cnt t'@c honh t+i iJm (2M E).
k th (C) nh/n &i!o iJm h!i ti.m c/n o(m1M 1) 5m t>m i xAn&

E*2;
2 "it #h$%n& t'(nh ti# t)yn c! th (C)cc.. 1*0
P= ti# t)yn X c1 X+n&
( )
( )
o
o 2
o
o
x 2 9
y x x
x 1
x 1

+
+
+
* (v,i
o
x
5 honh 0 ti# iJm)
7i!o iJm c! X 5bn 5$pt v,i tc An&* tc n&!n& 58
o
o
x ;
B 1M M
x 1
_

+
,
( )
o
C 2x 1M1 +
E*2;
y
o
m1
Q
2
m2
1
x
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o
o
<
oB M oC 2x 2 oB.oC 12
x 1
+
+

E*2;
Cn 23nh
2 2
oB.oC oB.oC oB.oC <
'
oB oC BC 2 oB.oC 2oB.oC 2 9 <
oB oC oB oC

+ + + +
+ + +
h6) qlr xy '! 2hi v chs 2hi
2
o o
oB oC x 1 9 x 1 9 + t
E*2;
"/y #h$%n& t'(nh ti# t)yn cbn t(m 58 y x 2 2 9 + hoHc y x 2 2 9 + +
E*2;
II
1
7ii #h$%n& t'(nh
( )
2
2
2
sin cos 2sin
2
sin sin 9
1 cot 2 : :
x x x
x x
x

+
_
_ _


+
, , ,
.
1*0
kit) 2i.n8 sin E x (g). Khi 18
Ph$%n& t'(nh K cho t$%n& $%n& v,i8 ( )
2
sin2 cos 2 .sin 2 cos 2 .sin
:
x x x x x

_
+

,
E*2;
( ) cos 2 .sin cos 2 sin 1 .cos 2 E
: : :
x x x x x
_ _ _


, , ,
E*2;
j sin 1 2
2
x x k

+ ( ) k
* thN! (g)
E*2;
j
9
cos 2 E
: R 2
k
x x
_
+

,
( ) k
* thN! (g)
"/y* #h$%n& t'(nh c1 n&hi.m8 ( )
9
2 M .
2 R 2
k
x k x k

+ +
E*2;
2
7ii h. #h$%n& t'(nh 8
( )
2
2
y 1 x 9y 2 y :x 2 ;y 9x
9
9 <.9 9 2.9 (1)
1 2. x y 1 9. 9y 2x (2)
+ + +

+ +

'
+ +

1*0
k28
x y 1 E +
(g)
( )
( ) ( )
( )
( )
2 2
2
:x 2 9y 9x y :x 2 2y 9y 9x y 1 2y
:x 2 2y y x y :x 2 2y
1 9 <.9 9 2.9 E
9 9 2a <.9 E 9 9 E y 2x 1
+ + + + +

+ +
+
E*2;
=h!y vo (2) t! c18
9
2
1 2 9x 2 9. :x 9* x
9
+
kHt
9
! 9x 2 EM b :x 9 t! c1 h.
2 9
1 2! 9b
:! 9b 1
+
'

( )
( )
9
:
E*2;
=T ( )
9b 1
9 !
2

th!y vo #t (:) t! $pc

9 2
1
b E !
2
9b Sb <b E b 1 ! 1
;
b 2 !
2

E*2;
j)
1
b EM !
2

2hZn& thu! mKn j)

! 1 x 1
b 1 y 1

' '


j)
11
; x
!
:
2
S
b 2 y
2

' '

Kt hp# 2 (g) s)y '! h. c1 n&hi.m (xM y) 5 ( )

11 S
1M1 * M
: 2
_

,
E*2;
=3nh t3ch #h>n8
( )
9 2
1
1 5n 2 1
2 5n
e
x x x
I dx
x x
+ + +

1*0
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III
( )
9 2
2
1 1 1
1 5n 2 1
1 5n
2 5n 2 5n
e e e
x x x
x
I dx x dx dx
x x x x
+ + +
+
+
+ +

E*2;
9 9
2
1
1
1
9 9
e
e
x e
x dx
_


,

E*2;
( )
( )
1
1 1
2 5n
1 5n
5n 2 5n
2 5n 2 5n
e e
e d x x
x
dx x x
x x x x
+
+
+
+ +

( )
2
5n 2 5n 2 5n
2
e
e
+
+
E*2;
"/y
9
1 2
5n
9 2
e e
I
+
+ .
E*2;
I2
=3nh thJ t3chcc.. 1*0

='on& (BCC)* 2V ' A! ( ) ' A!
* s)y '! ( ) G G ' A!! A
nn BDd 5 h(nh chi) v)Zn&
&1c c! BDC 5n (BCCDBD). ho 18

( )

( )

E
G * G G G * G G 9E A A!! A A A ' A ' 1
]
.
E*2;
ho ( ) Gv v G Gv v G G AA A!! A
. e)y '!8
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
G * G G* G G * G G d A ! d A!! A d A!! A '
2
E
1 9
. .sin12E
2 2
A!
a
( A !

2 2 2 E 2
2 . .cos12E a a A! A ! A ! a A! a +

2. 21
a
A!
( a
'
A!

e)y '!8
E
2 21
G
sin9E a
' a
A

E*;
wxt t!m &ic v)Zn& BBDC t! $pc8
2 2
9;
G G
a
a
AA A A .
e)y '!8
9
1E;
. G
1:
A!
a
) ( AA

.
E*2;
Cho b! s [ ] x* y* O 1M 9
. =(m &i t' nhN nh6t c! biJ) thAc8
9<x 2y O
P
yO xO xy
+ +
.
1*0

[ ]
2 2 2
2 2 2 2
9<x 2y O
y (x) * x 1M9 * y* O 5 th!m sZ
yO Ox xy
9< 2y O 9<x 2y O 9< 2.S S
y G(x) E
yO
Ox x y x yO x yO
+ +

>
E*2;
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2
e)y '!
y (x)
n& bin t'n [ ]
1M 9
nn
[ ]
2 2 2
2 2 2 2
9< 2y O
y (x) y (1) &(y)* y 1M9 * O 5 th!m sZ
yO O y
9< 2 O 9< 2y O 9< 2.S 1
&G(y) E
O y O y y O y O
+ +
+ +
+ <
e)y '!
&(y)
n&hch bin t'n [ ]
1M 9
E*2;
[ ]
2
12 < O 1R 1 1R 1
&(y) &(9) h(O)* O 1M9 M h G(O) E.
O O 9 9 S 9
O
+ + + + <
h(O)
n&hch bin t'n [ ]
1M9
1R
h(O) h(9) 1 a
9
+
E*2;
"/y P a X6) qlr xy '! 2hi v chs 2hi8 xl1 v y l O l 9M ho 1 Uin P l a E*2;
2I?
1
='on& mHt #hFn& Qxy* cho h!i $-n& t'4n ( )
2 2
8 1R < <; E x " x " + +
v ( )
2 2
G 8 S x " +

=T iJm U th)0c $-n& t'4n (C) 2V h!i ti# t)yn v,i $-n& t'4n (CD)* &Wi B* C 5 cc ti#
iJm. =(m tW! 0 iJm U* bit 0 Xi o+n BC bYn&
:* R
.
1*0
k$-n& t'4n (CD) c1 t>m ( ) Q EM E
* bn 23nh ] QB 9 . 7Wi d BC QU I * Xo d 5 t')n& iJm
c! BC nn
12
Bd
;
. e)y '!8
2 2
S
Qd QB Bd
;
v
2
QB
QU ;
Qd

E*2;
kHt ( ) U M x "
* t! c18
( )
2 2
2 2
U 1R < <; E
QU ; 2;
x " x "
x "
+ +

' '
+

E*2;
2
2 2
9 1; E
S 2E E
2; 1; 9
x "
x x
x " " x
+ +

' '
+

E*2;
: ;
9 E
x x
" "


' '


"/y* t'n (C) c1 h!i iJm U thN! t bi 58 ( ) U :M9
hoHc ( ) U ;M E
.
E*2;
2 ='on& 2hZn& &i!n v,i h. t'@c tW! 0 QxyO* vit #h$%n& t'(nh mHt #hFn& (P) i [)! Q* v)Zn& &1c
v,i mHt #hFn& (\)8
;x 2y ;O E +
v t+o v,i mHt #hFn& (])8
x :y RO < E +
&1c
o
:; .
1*0
UHt #hFn& (P) i [)! Q(EM EM E) nn c1 #t X+n& 8 Bx j Cy j CO l E v,i
2 2 2
B C C E + + >
( ) ( ) ( )
;
P \ ;B 2C ;C E C B C
2
+ + (1)
E*2;
(P) t+o v,i (]) &1c
o
:; nn
o
2 2 2 2 2 2
B :C RC B :C RC
1
cos:;
2
B C C 1 1< <: B C C .S


+ + + + + +
(2)
E*2;
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=T
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
2
2 2
2;
1 * 2 2 B 1E B C RC S B B C C
:
+ + + +
2 2
21B 1RBC 9C E +
E*2;
B
1
C
B 1
C a

g) chWn
B 1* C 1 C E
Ph$%n& t'(nh mHt #hFn& (P) 5 x z O l E
g) chWn
B 1* C a C 2E
Ph$%n& t'(nh mHt #hFn& (P) 5 x j 2Ey j aO l E
E*2;
2II?
=(m h. s c!
2E
x
t'on& 2h!i t'iJn ^L_ton c! biJ) thAc
;
9
2
( )
n
x
x
+

bit 'Yn&8
E 1 2
1 1 1 1
... ( 1)
2 9 1 19
n n
n n n n

n
+ + +
+
1*0
=hLo ^L_ton th(8
E 1 2 2
(1 ) .... ( 1)
n n n n
n n n n
x x x x ! + +
"(
1
E
1
(1 )
1
n
x dx
n

+

*
1
E 1 2
E
1 1 1
... ( 1)
2 9 1
n n
n n n n
!dx
n
+ + +
+

1 19 12 n n +
E*;
{+i c18
12
12
; 12 ;
12
9 9
E
2 2
( ) . .( )
k
k k
k
x x
x x

_
+

,

*
12 R 9<
1 12
.2 .
k k k
k
T x

+
E*2;
e h+n& An& v,i
2E
x tho mKn8 R 9< 2E a k k

d. s c!
2E
x
58
a ;
12
.2 2;9::
E*2;
2I@
1
='on& mHt #hFn& tW! 0 *x"* cho t!m &ic A! c1 #h$%n& t'(nh $-n& thFn&
82 1 E A! x " +
* #h$%n& t'(nh $-n& thFn&
8 9 : < E A x " + +
v iJm
(1M 9) $
nYm t'n $-n& thFn& !
thN! mKn 9 2 $! $ . =(m tW! 0 t'Wn& t>m % c! t!m &ic A!.
1*0
"( ! th)0c $-n& thFn& (A!) nn ( ) M1 2 ! a a
* C th)0c (BC) nn ( ) 2 : M9 b b
=! c18 ( ) 1M : 2 $! a a
uuur
* ( ) 9 : M9 9 $ b b +
uuuur
8
E*2;
=! c1 ( ) ( ) { } ( ) 2M 9 A! A A A
.
"( !, $, thFn& hn&* 9 2 $! $ nn t! c18
9 2 $! $
uuur uuuur
hoHc
9 2 $! $
uuur uuuur
E*2;
=d18
9 2 $! $
uuur uuuur
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
9 1 2 9 :
9 : 2 2 9 9
a b
a b

'
+

11
;
<
;
a
b

'

11 1a
M
; ;
!
_


,
*
1: 1R
M
; ;

,
a 1E
M
9 9
%
_


,
E*2;
=d28
9 2 $! $
uuur uuuur
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
9 1 2 9 :
9 : 2 2 9 9
a b
a b

'
+

9
E
a
b

'

( ) ( ) 9M ; * 2M E !
R
1M
9
%
_


,
"/y c1 h!i iJm
a 1E
M
9 9
%
_

,
v
R
1M
9
%
_

,
thN! mKn t bi.
E*2;
2
='on& tW! 0 QxyO* cho h!i iJm
(2* E* 9)M (2* 2* 9) A !
v $-n& thFn&
2 1
8
1 2 9
x " # +
.
CU8
* A !
v c`n& nYm t'on& m0t mHt #hFn&. =(m U th)0c s!o cho $A $! + nhN nh6t.
1*0
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Ph$%n& t'i|nh $-n& thFn& BC8
2
9 9
x
" t
# t

'

E*2;
Ph$%n& t'i|nh
2 G
8 1 2 G
9 G
x t
" t
# t
+

+
'

*7Wi
2 2 G
1
1 2 G (2M 1M E)
G E
9 9 9 G
t
t
I A! t t I
t
t t
+

+
' '

"/y BC v cnt nh!) t+i o nn B* C v n& #hFn&

E*2;
=! c1 (EM1M9)* (EM 1M 9) IA I! IA I! IA I! A! +
uur uur uur uur
E*2;
Khi 1
( ) ( ) ( )
2
2
2 :
: : 2 2 :
1 1 1 1 1
2 2 2 R R
$A $! $A $! $A $! A! IA I!
_
+ + + +

,

UB
:
j UC
:
nhN nh6t 2hi U t'`n& v,i o
(2M 1M E)
.

E*2;
2II@
Cho s #hAc O tho mKn 8
< a
1 9 ;
# i
#
i
+

+
. =(m #hbn thc c! s #hAc
2E19
#
.
1*0
7Wi s #hAc ( * ) # a bi a b # a bi + th!y vo (1) t! c1
< a
1 9 ;
a bi i
a bi
i
+
+
+

E*2;
( )(1 9 ) < a
1E 1E 9 ( 9 ) 12 1:
1E ;
S 9 (11 9 ) 12 1:
a bi i i
a bi a bi a b i b a i
a b i b a i
+
+ + + + + +
+ + + +

E*2;
S 9 12 1
11 9 1: 1
a b a
b a b
+

' '
+

E*2;
2E19
2E19 2E19
1EE<
1 1 (1ji) 2 os i sin
: :
2E19 2E19
2 2 os i sin
: :
a b # i # +
+


1
_
+ +
1
, ]
_
+

,
"/y #hbn thc c!
2E19
#
5
1EE< 1EE<
2E19
2 2. os 2
:
+


E*2;