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Chapter No. Title Page No
Chapter No. Title Page No
Chapter No. Title Page No
CHAPTER NO.
TITLE
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1.
INTRODUCTION
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2.
2.1 Circuit Diagram 2.1.1 Working Principle 2.1.2 Transformer 2.1.3 Bridge Rectifier 2.1.4 IC Voltage Regulators
3.
MICROCONTROLLER
3.1 Description 3.2 Pin Diagram 3.2.1 8051 Pin Functions 3.2.1.1 I/O PORTS 3.2.1.2 Port0 3.2.1.3 Port1 3.2.1.4 Port2 3.2.1.5 Port3 3.2.1.6 Oscillator inputs 3.2.1.7 RESET Line (RST) 3.2.1.8Address Latch Enable (ALE) 3.2.1.9 Program Store Enable (PSEN) 3.2.1.10 External Access (EA) 3.2.1.11 Memory Organization 3.2.1.12 Common Memory Space 3.3 Block Diagram 3.3.1Oscillator characteristics 3.3.2 8051 CLOCK 3.3.3 IDLE mode
12 14 15 15 15 16 16 17 19 19 19 20 20 21 25 26 26 27 27
3.3.4 Power down mode 3.3.5 8051 RESET 3.3.6 Central Processing Unit 3.3.7 The Accumulator 3.3.8 The "R" Register 3.3.9 The "B" Register 3.3.10 The Program Counters (PC) 3.3.11 The Data Pointer (DPTR) 3.3.12 The Stack Pointer (SP) 3.3.13 Input/Output ports 3.3.14 Timers/Counters 3.3.15 Interrupts 3.3.16 Serial port 3.3.17 Applications
28 28 29 29 29 30 31 31 32 32 33 34 35 36
4.
SERIAL COMMUNICATION
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4.3 RS232 4.4 Null MODEM without Handshaking 4.5 Compatibility issues
42 43 44
5. 6.
SOFTWARE CODING SOFTWARE TOOLS 6.1 Types of Tools 6.1.1 KEIL C 6.1.2 Flash Magic 56
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6.1.3 ORCAD
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7.
HARDWARE TOOLS 7.1 RF Module (Radio Frequency) 7.1.1 TRANSMITTER 7.1.2 RECEIVER
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7.4.5 Facts and applications of GSM/GPRS MODEM 7.4.6 Applications 7.4.7 Application suitable for GSM communication 69 70
8. 9. 10.
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