Upgrade Guide (V100R008 To V100R009, M2000-Based)

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HUAWEI

DBS3900 GSM & BTS3900 GSM & BTS3900A GSM


V100R009C00SPC079

Upgrade Guide (V100R008 to V100R009,


M2000-Based)

Issue

01

Date

2010-10-30

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2010. All rights reserved.


No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written
consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Trademarks and Permissions


and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.

Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the commercial contract made between Huawei and
the customer. All or partial products, services and features described in this document may not be within the
purchased scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise agreed by the contract, all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representations of any
kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation
of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this
document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. provides customers with comprehensive technical support and service. Please feel
free to contact our local office or company headquarters.

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.


Address:

Huawei Industrial Base


Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China

Website:

http://www.huawei.com

Email:

support@huawei.com

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V100R009C00SPC079
Upgrade Guide (V100R008 to V100R009, M2000-Based)

About This Document

About This Document


Authors
Prepared by

BTS software team

Date

2010-10-10

Reviewed by

Chen Ke, Liu Jie, Zeng Yongdong, Lu Xiangming,


Wang Yanchun, and Wu Ling

Date

2010-10-17

Tested by

Liu Jie

Date

2010-10-25

Approved by

Wang Yanchun

Date

2010-10-30

Organization
Read the entire document before upgrading the DBS3900 GSM, BTS3900 GSM, and
BTS3900A GSM to V100R009C00SPC079. The following table lists the contents of this
document.
Chapter

Description

1Read-Ahead Information

Describes the upgrade requirements for this version,


compared with the earlier versions.

2Overview of the Upgrade


Process

Describes the process of upgrading the earlier version to this


version.

3Upgrade Preparations

Describes the preparations that need to be done before the


upgrade.

4Upgrade Procedure

Describes the procedures of upgrade operations.

5Upgrade Verification

Describes how to verify the upgrade.

6Version Rollback

Describes how to roll back the version if the upgrade fails.

7FAQs

Provides answers to the frequently asked questions.

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V100R009C00SPC079
Upgrade Guide (V100R008 to V100R009, M2000-Based)

Contents

Contents
1 Read-Ahead Information...............................................................1
2 Overview of the Upgrade Process..................................................1
3 Upgrade Preparations..................................................................1
4 Upgrade Procedure......................................................................1
5 Upgrade Verification....................................................................1
6 Version Rollback..........................................................................1
7 FAQs............................................................................................1
1. Upgrade Record...........................................................................1

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Upgrade Guide (V100R008 to V100R009, M2000-Based)

3 Upgrade Preparations

Read-Ahead Information

1.1 Application Scope


You can upgrade the BTS to BTS3000V100R009C00SPC079 by referring to the
corresponding upgrade guides in different upgrade modes:

BTS3000V100R009C00SPC079 Upgrade Guide (V100R008 to V100R009, M2000Based).doc

BTS3000V100R009C00SPC079 Upgrade Guide (Within V100R009, M2000-Based).doc

BTS3000V100R009C00SPC079 Upgrade Guide (SMT-Based).doc

1.1 describes the mapping between upgrade guide, upgrade mode, and upgrade scenario.
Figure 1.1 Mapping between upgrade guide, upgrade mode, and upgrade scenario
Upgrade
Guide

Upgrad
e Mode

Upgrade Scenario
From V100R008 to
V100R009

Upgrade Scenario
of Versions in
V100R009

BTS3000V100R00
9C00SPC079
Upgrade Guide
(V100R008 to
V100R009,
M2000-Based).doc

Through
the M2000

Large-scale BTS upgrade


in the commercial network
(recommended)

NA

BTS3000V100R00
9C00SPC079
Upgrade Guide
(Within
V100R009,
M2000-Based).doc

Through
the M2000

NA

Large-scale BTS upgrade


in the commercial
network (recommended)

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V100R009C00SPC079
Upgrade Guide (V100R008 to V100R009, M2000-Based)

3 Upgrade Preparations

Upgrade
Guide

Upgrad
e Mode

Upgrade Scenario
From V100R008 to
V100R009

Upgrade Scenario
of Versions in
V100R009

BTS3000V100R00
9C00SPC079
Upgrade Guide
(SMT-Based).doc

Through
the SMT

Version before an upgrade


is BTS3000V100R008 and
version of data
configuration is SRAN3.0

Local software upgrade


in case of an emergency

Pre-deployment
upgrade

Local software upgrade


of boards

DBS3900 GSM
Commissioning
Guide,
BTS3900(A) GSM
Commissioning
Guide

Through
the USB

NA

Pre-deployment upgrade
and small-scale BTS
upgrade in the
commercial network

The pre-deployment upgrade indicates an upgrade scenario in which the BTS software is upgraded
when the GTMU is not connected to the BSC.

SRAN3.0 data configuration: indicates that the Is Support Normalized Data Configuration
parameter is set to SUPPORT(Support).

Select an upgrade guide appropriate to your upgrade scenario.


This document describes the BTS software upgrade from BTS3000V100R008 to
BTS3000V100R009 through the M2000.

1.2 Upgrade Scenarios


The BTS software upgrade from BTS3000V100R008 to BTS3000V100R009 through the
M2000 is categorized into the following scenarios:

Small-sized BTS upgrade (without resetting the BSC)

Large-sized BTS upgrade (resetting the BSC)

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Upgrade Guide (V100R008 to V100R009, M2000-Based)

3 Upgrade Preparations

Figure 1.2 Upgrade scenario


Upgrade
Scenario

Description

Small-sized BTS
upgrade (without
resetting the BSC)

In this scenario, the specifications related to the BTS software to


be loaded and the BTS software to be activated are as follows:

A maximum of 500 BTSs can be loaded at a time, but you are


advised to load 300 BTSs at a time. In addition, you are advised
to load a maximum of 100 BTSs (in parallel mode) of one BSC
at a time.
If the number of BTSs to be loaded on the BSC exceeds 100, every 100
BTSs increases the loading time at a step equal to the time it takes for 100
BTSs to be loaded.

Large-sized BTS upgr


ade (resetting the BS
C)

The M2000 allows BTSs under a maximum of five BSCs to be


activated at a time. A maximum of 500 BTSs can be activated at
a time, but you are advised to activate 75 BTSs at a time. In
addition, you are advised to activate a maximum of 15 BTSs of
a BSC at a time.

In this scenario, the BSC is not reset. Therefore, the services of


the BTSs that are not upgraded are not affected.

In this scenario, the specifications related to the BTS software to


be loaded and the BTS software to be activated are as follows:

A maximum of 500 BTSs can be loaded at a time, but you are


advised to load 300 BTSs at a time. In addition, you are advised
to load a maximum of 100 BTSs (in parallel mode) of one BSC
at a time.
If the number of BTSs to be loaded on the BSC exceeds 100, every 100
BTSs increases the loading time at a step equal to the time it takes for 100
BTSs to be loaded.

Issue 01 (2010-10-30)

The M2000 allows BTSs under a maximum of five BSCs to be


activated at a time. A maximum of 500 BTSs can be activated at
a time, but you are advised to activate 300 BTSs at a time. In
addition, you are advised to activate all the BTSs under a BSC
to be activated.

The upgrade in this scenario is quick, but the BSC in this


scenario is reset. Therefore, the services of all the BTSs under
the BSC are interrupted.

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1.3 Applicable BTS Versions


Figure 1.3 Applicable BTS versions
Version

Remarks

BTS3000V100R008C02

The BTS can be upgraded to the target version on the


M2000 or SMT. For details, see 1.1Mapping
between upgrade guide, upgrade mode, and upgrade
scenario;

BTS3000V100R008C11

The BTS can be upgraded to the target version on the


M2000 or SMT. For details, see 1.1Mapping
between upgrade guide, upgrade mode, and upgrade
scenario;

BTS3000V100R009C00SPC031
and later versions

The BTS can be upgraded to the target version on the


M2000 or SMT. For details, see 1.1Mapping
between upgrade guide, upgrade mode, and upgrade
scenario;

BTS3000V100R009C00SPC058
and later versions

The BTS can be upgraded to the target version on the


M2000, SMT, or USB storage device. For details, see
1.1Mapping between upgrade guide, upgrade mode,
and upgrade scenario;

1.4 Impacts of the Upgrade


Impacts on Services
During software activation, the services are interrupted. The interruption time depends on the
upgrade scenario, as described in 1.4.
Figure 1.1 Impacts of software activation on services

Upgrade Scenario

Service
Interruption
Time

Small-sized BTS upgrade (without resetting the BSC) (15 BTSs)

920 minutes

Large-sized BTS upgrade (resetting the BSC)

9 minutes

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3 Upgrade Preparations

During the small-scale BTS upgrade (from BTS3000V100R008 to BTS3000V100R009), the service
interruption time depends on the number of upgraded BTSs and the types of configured boards in the
BTSs. The service interruption time of a BTS is related to the upgrade sequence of the BTS in the
upgrade task. For example, if 15 BTSs are upgraded and the BTS configuration is GTMU+DRFU,
the services of the 15 BTSs are interrupted for 9 to 20 minutes.

The service interruption time of the cascaded BTSs changes in a certain range.

When the alarm indicating that the GSM cells are out of service is cleared, the services are resumed.
In other words, the service interruption time ends when this alarm is cleared.

Impacts on Network Communications


During software activation, the communication between the BTS and the BSC is interrupted.
The interruption time depends on the upgrade scenario, as described in 1.4.
Figure 1.1 Impacts of software activation on communication
Upgrade Scenario

Communication Interruption
Time

Small-sized BTS upgrade (without resetting


the BSC)

2 minutes

Large-sized BTS upgrade (resetting the BSC)

7 minutes

1.5 Precautions
1.

Determine whether the M2000 and the BSC6900 should also be upgraded according to
the version configuration information released with the BTS3000V100R009C00SPC079
Release Notes.doc.

2.

Services are interrupted during the upgrade. Therefore, the upgrade must be performed at
the time specified by the customer.

3.

The figures in this document are from iManagerM2000V200R009C00SPC250. This


document
takes
the
upgrade
from
BTS3000V100R008C11
to
BTS3000V100R009C00SPC011 as an example.

4.

The service interruption time and the communication interruption time mentioned earlier
are obtained on the assumption that the network performance is the best. Therefore, the
time is for reference only.

5.

Configurations on the BSC6900 LMT or the CME require BTS configuration rights.
Therefore, do not upgrade BTSs through the BSC6900 LMT or CME. Otherwise, the
one-click upgrade may fail.

6.

Before an upgrade from BTS3000V100R008 to BTS3000V100R009, data configurations


must be converted according to the configuration model. Therefore, you need to confirm
the configuration model of the upgraded BTS in advance. The configuration model refers
to the relations between the CPRI connection and the physical location of the RFU or
RRU. The configuration model may vary, depending on the type of BTS. If the required
configuration model is not used in the commercial network, see section 7.6"How to
Perform the Software Upgrade If the Required Configuration Model Is Not Used in the
Commercial Network?"

7.

The BTSs whose versions are different before an upgrade should be upgraded in batches.

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V100R009C00SPC079
Upgrade Guide (V100R008 to V100R009, M2000-Based)

For details, see section 7.5"Why the BTSs of Different Versions Before the Upgrade
Cannot Be Upgraded in the Same Batch? Why the BTSs of Different Target Versions
After the Upgrade Cannot Be Rolled Back in the Same Batch?"

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3 Upgrade Preparations

Overview of the Upgrade


Process

1.1 shows the BTS upgrade process.


Figure 1.1 Upgrade process

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3 Upgrade Preparations

Upgrade Preparations

3.1 Preparation Checklist


Figure 1.2 Preparation checklist
SN

Item

Criteria

Obtaining Reference Documents


and the Target Software Package

The reference documents and the upgrade


software for all boards are ready.

Arranging for Upgrade Tools

The upgrade tools are ready.

Checking the Software Versions of


the BTS

The version information about all boards is


obtained.

Backing Up the BTS Software

The software of the BTS is backed up.

Checking the Operating Status of


the BTS

The boards of the BTS run properly.

Checking the Operating Status of


the BSC6900

The BSC6900 runs properly.

Checking the Operating Status of


the M2000

The M2000 runs properly.

Disabling the NE Configuration


Data Synchronization Function

The NE configuration data synchronization


function is disabled.

Disabling the Automatic Log


Extraction Function of the
BSC6900

The automatic log extraction function of the


BSC6900 is disabled.

10

Disabling the Automatic Loading


and Activation Function

The automatic loading and activation


function is disabled successfully.

11

Uploading the Upgrade Software


from the Local PC to the M2000

The software is uploaded from the local PC


to the M2000.

12

Downloading Upgrade Software


from the M2000 to the BSC6900

The software is downloaded from the


M2000 to the BSC6900 successfully.

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3 Upgrade Preparations

13

Performing the Pre-activation


Check on the Configuration Data

The pre-activation check on configuration


data is performed successfully.

14

Loading the BTS Software

The BTS software to be upgraded is loaded


successfully.

15

Performing the Pre-activation


Check on the Configuration Data
Again

The pre-activation check on the


configuration data is performed
successfully.

16

Arranging for the Upgrade Record

The upgrade record is ready.

3.2 Obtaining Reference Documents and the


Target Software Package
Three days before the upgrade to BTS3000V100R009C00SPC079, download the following
reference documents and upgrade software package from the Software Center of
http://support.huawei.com.

Obtaining Reference Documents


Obtain the following documents:

BTS3000V100R009C00SPC079 Upgrade Guide (V100R008 to V100R009, M2000Based).doc

BTS3000V100R009C00SPC079 Upgrade Guide (Within V100R009, M2000-Based).doc

BTS3000V100R009C00SPC079 Upgrade Guide (SMT-Based).doc

BTS3000V100R009C00SPC079 Release Notes.doc

Creating the Upgrade Software Package


BTS3000V100R009C00SP79
To ensure that the vercfg.xml file in the software package matches the BTS version before the
upgrade, you need to obtain the BTS3000V100R009C00SPC079.zip upgrade software
package and create the BTS3000V100R009C00SP79.zip upgrade software package. The
procedure for creating the upgrade software package is as follows:
The decompression operations in this document are based on extracting a file to the current folder.

Step 1 Decompress BTS3000V100R009C00SPC079_VER.zip. Ensure that the following files are


present:

BTS3000V100R009C00SP79.zip

BTS3000V100R009C00SP79.csp

BTSM.zip

vercfg.zip

Step 2 Decompress BTS3000V100R009C00SP79.zip. Ensure that the following files are present:

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Bootrom.zip

Download.zip

vercfg.xml

3 Upgrade Preparations

Step 3 Replace the vercfg.xml file in the software package to ensure that the file matches the current
software version of the BTS.
1.

Delete the BTS3000V100R009C00SP79.zip file.

2.

Decompress vercfg.zip.

3.

According to 3, rename back1.xml or back2.xml vercfg.xml, and then copy it into


DOCPROPERTY

\* MERGEFORMAT
BTS3000V100R009C00SP79. folder to replace the original vercfg.xml file.

Figure 1.1 Handling suggestion for the vercfg.xml file


Version Before Upgrade

Handling Suggestion

BTS3000V100R008C02

Replacement is not required.

BTS3000V100R008C11SPC003

Replace the vercfg.xml file with the


back1.xml or back2.xml file.

Version earlier than


BTS3000V100R008C11SPC003

Replace the vercfg.xml file with the


back1.xml file.

Version later than


BTS3000V100R008C11SPC003 (including
BTS3000V100R009C00)

Replace the vercfg.xml file with the


back2.xml file.

4.

The BTS3000V100R009C00SP79 folder is the upgrade software package.

If the software versions of two BTSs are inconsistent before an upgrade, different BTS
software packages are created. In this case, do not upgrade the two BTSs at the same time.
For example, if the software version of one BTS is BTS3000V100R008C11SPC001 and that
of the other BTS is BTS3000V100R008C11SPC007, do not upgrade the two BTSs at the
same time. For details, see section 7.5"Why the BTSs of Different Versions Before the
Upgrade Cannot Be Upgraded in the Same Batch? Why the BTSs of Different Target Versions
After the Upgrade Cannot Be Rolled Back in the Same Batch?"
----End

3.3 Arranging for Upgrade Tools


Arrange for the following upgrade tools:

MSs with SIM cards for dialing tests

Maintenance terminal or portable computer on which the M2000 is installed

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3.4 Checking the Software Versions of the BTS


Check and record the software versions of BTSs for version verification and rollbacks.
Perform the following steps to check the software versions of BTSs:
Step 1 Log in to the M2000 client, and then choose Software > Software Browser. The Software
Browser tab page is displayed.
Step 2 On the Software Browser tab page, click the NE tab. Choose NE > BTS in the navigation
tree, and then select the current BSC, as shown in 1.1.
Figure 1.1 Checking the software version of the BTS3900 GSM

Step 3 Record the current software version of the BTS on the Query Running Version tab page.
----End

3.5 Backing Up the BTS Software


Before the upgrade, you need to back up the current BTS software so that a version rollback is
possible in case of an upgrade failure.
Step 1 Log in to the M2000 client, and then choose Software > Software Browser. The Software
Browser tab page is displayed.
Step 2 On the Software Browser tab page, click the NM Server tab. On the NM Server tab page,
click BTS in the navigation tree, as shown in 1.1.

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Figure 1.1 Software Browser tab page

Step 3 On the Software tab page, select the version of the software to be backed up from the
Software Version list.
If the software to be backed up is not displayed in the Software Version list filed on the M2000, you can
visit http://support.huawei.com to apply for the software version before the upgrade.

Step 4 Click Transfer, choose From NM to Client, and then select a local directory as the backup
directory.
Step 5 Click Confirm.
The system downloads the backup software from the M2000 to the local PC. On the FTP
Task tab page, view the file transfer progress. If the progress reaches 100%, you can infer that
the file is successfully downloaded.
----End

3.6 Checking the Operating Status of the BTS


Check the BTS to be upgraded, and back up the entire alarm record for comparing the alarms
before and after the upgrade.
Step 1 Log in to the M2000 client, and then choose Monitor > Browse Alarm List.
Step 2 Click the Basic Setting tab in the Filter dialog box, and then select Unacknowledged &
Uncleared and Acknowledged & Uncleared in the Status check box.

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Step 3 Click the Alarm Source tab in the Filter dialog box, and then select Custom on the Alarm
Source tab page, as shown in 1.1.
Figure 1.1 Setting alarm filtering conditions

Step 4 Click Add, and then choose NE. The NE dialog box is displayed.
Step 5 In the displayed NE dialog box, select the NE to be checked from the Unselected Objects
navigation tree on the left, and then click

to move the NE to the Selected Objects

navigation tree on the right. Alternatively, you can click


to move all the NEs from
the Unselected Objects navigation tree on the left to the Selected Objects navigation tree on
the right.
Step 6 Click OK. The Filter dialog box is displayed. In this way, all the BTSs and their controlling
BSCs are displayed in the Selected Alarm Source pane.
Step 7 Click OK. All the reported alarms are listed. Right-click an alarm in white on the alarm list,
and then choose Save > Save Selected Records to save the selected alarm information.
Generation of some alarms leads to an upgrade failure. For details, see section 7.2"What Are the Alarms
That Have to Be Cleared Before the BTS Software Upgrade Starts?"

----End

3.7 Checking the Operating Status of the


BSC6900
To ensure that the BSC6900 is working properly, check the operating status of the BSC6900
when the traffic is low. To check the operating status of the BSC6900, perform the following
steps:
Step 1 Log in to the M2000 client, and then choose Maintenance > NE Health Check.

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3 Upgrade Preparations

Step 2 On the displayed NE Health Check tab page, click New.


Step 3 In the displayed Create Task dialog box, set the parameters related to the NE health check
task.
Do as follows:

Enter a task name in the Name text box.

In the Scenario area, select Upgrade Check from the drop-down list.

In the Select NE area, click Display by NE Type. Then, in the Unselected NEs pane,
choose ROOT > BSC6900 GSM, select a BSC6900, and then click
the BSC6900 to the Selected NEs pane.

to move

In the Time Setting area, click Instant.

Step 4 Click Next, and then set the Collection period in the displayed Time Setting dialog box.
The data that exists in the Collection period will be analyzed. The collection period of a health check
task before an upgrade should be 24 hours.

Step 5 Click Finish. A health check task is created.


The successfully executed health check task is displayed in the Finished Tasks list on the left.

Step 6 In the Finished Tasks list on the left, select a task, and then select the task on the right, as
shown in 1.1. Right-click the task, and then choose View Report from the shortcut menu.
Figure 1.1 NE health check

Step 7 In the displayed Health Check Report dialog box, select the task, and then click Open to
check whether all the check items are normal.

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If

Then

The total number of unpassed and unsuccessfully


executed items is greater than 0,

You can infer that the BSC6900 is


faulty. You need to solve problems
according to the report, and then
perform upgrade operations

The total number of unpassed and unsuccessfully


executed items is equal to 0,

You can infer that the BSC6900 is


working properly. Then, you can
perform the upgrade operations.

You can save the NE health check report as an .html file or .doc file.

If you save the report as an .html file, view the report online or click Save As to save the report on
your local PC.

If you save the report as a .doc file, click Save As to save the report on your local PC.

----End

3.8 Checking the Operating Status of the


M2000
To check the CPU usage of the M2000, perform the following steps:
Step 1 Log in to the M2000 client, and then choose Monitor > System Monitor > Monitor
Browser.
Step 2 In the displayed System Monitor Browser window, click the Server Monitor tab to check
the CPU usage, as shown in 1.1.

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Figure 1.1 Checking the CPU usage

Under CPU Usage (%), green icons indicate that the status is normal, and red icons indicate that the
status is abnormal. If the CPU usage of a server reaches the preset performance monitoring
threshold, the left icon turns red.

When the CPU usage (%) reaches 90%, an upgrade is not allowed. At this time, if you want to
perform an upgrade, contact Huawei engineers.

----End

3.9 Disabling the NE Configuration Data


Synchronization Function

If the version of the BSC is earlier than BSC6900V900R011C00SPC700, disable the NE


configuration data synchronization function before an upgrade to avoid the conflict of the NE
configuration data synchronization function and the BTS configuration data activation
function.

Step 1 Log in to the M2000 client. Choose Maintenance > Task Management.

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Step 2 In the displayed Task Management tab page, choose Synchronization > NE Configuration
Data Synchronization, as shown in 1.1.
Figure 1.1 Selecting NE configuration data synchronization

Step 3 Right-click NE Configuration Data Synchronization, and then select Attribute, as shown in
1.1.

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Figure 1.1 Selecting Attribute

Step 4 In the displayed Attribute dialog box, click the Extended Parameters tab, and then check
whether the NEs related to the upgrade are involved, as shown in 1.1. If the NEs related to the
upgrade are involved, close the Attribute dialog box. Right-click the current task, and then
select Suspend.

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Figure 1.1 Checking whether the NEs related to the upgrade are involved

For each NE configuration data synchronization task, you need to check whether the NEs related to
the upgrade are involved.

You need to manually make the suspended NE configuration data synchronization task resume after
the upgrade.

----End

3.10 Disabling the Automatic Log Extraction


Function of the BSC6900

If the version of the BSC is earlier than BSC6900V900R011C00SPC700 and the BTS is
upgraded during 2:00 to 4:00 at the early morning, you need to disable the switch before the
upgrade. Otherwise, the BTS cannot be upgraded.

Step 1 Start the BSC6900 LMT. Enter SET OTHSOFTPARA in the Command Input box, and
then click Assist.

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Step 2 Set Support Auto Obtaining of BTS Logs to NO(No), and then click Exec.
Step 3 Check the execution result to ensure that the execution is successful.

3.11 Disabling the Automatic Loading and


Activation Function

If the automatic loading and activation function is enabled when the BSC implements a
resource audit, the BTS may implements loading and activation before you perform upgrade
operations described in chapter 4"Upgrade Procedure." Therefore, you need to disable the
automatic loading and activation function to ensure that the BTS upgrade is successful.

To disable the automatic loading and activation function, perform the following steps:
Step 1 Start the LMT. On the LMT, enter SET BTSAUTODLDACTINFO in the Command Input
box, and then click Assist.
Step 2 In the Index Type drop-down list, choose BYID(By Index). In the Auto Download Active
Function Switch drop-down list, choose OFF(OFF), and then click Exec
Step 3 Query the execution result to check whether the automatic loading and activation function is
disabled.
When upgrading the BTS in batch mode, you can improve the upgrade efficiency by enabling or
disabling the automatic loading and activation function. For details, see section 7.7"How to Enable and
Disable the Automatic Loading and Activation Function in Batch Mode?"

3.12 Uploading the Upgrade Software from the


Local PC to the M2000
To upload the upgrade software from the local PC to the M2000, perform the following steps:
Step 1 Copy the BTS3000V100R009C00SP79 folder created in section 3.2"Obtaining Reference
Documents and the Target Software Package" to a directory on your local PC.
Step 2 Log in to the M2000 client, and then choose Software > Software Browser. The Software
Browser tab page is displayed.
Step 3 Click the NM Server tab. On the NM Server tab page, select BTS in the navigation tree, as
shown in 1.1.

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Figure 1.1 Uploading the upgrade software from the M2000 client to the M2000 server

Step 4 On the Software tab page, click Transfer, and then select From Client To NM, as shown
in 1.1.
Step 5 In the displayed Select Software File dialog box, click Select.
Step 6 In the displayed Select dialog box, select the upgrade software, as shown in 1.1.
Figure 1.1 Selecting the folder where the upgrade software is stored after decompression

Step 7 Click OK. The Select Software File dialog box is displayed.

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If the BTS software fails to be uploaded, see section 7.1"How to Handle the Failure of Uploading the
Software from the Local PC to the M2000?"

Step 8 Click Confirm.


The system uploads the upgrade software from the local PC to the M2000. On the FTP Task
tab page, view the file transfer progress. If the progress reaches 100% as shown in
1.1, you can infer that the file is successfully uploaded.
Figure 1.1 Viewing the file transfer progress

----End

3.13 Downloading Upgrade Software from the


M2000 to the BSC6900
To download upgrade software from the M2000 to the BSC6900, perform the following steps:
Step 1 Select the software version to be loaded from the Software Version list on the Software tab
page.
Step 2 On the Software tab page, click Transfer, and then select From NM to NE, as shown in 1.1.

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Figure 1.1 Setting the direction of the software package transfer

Step 3 In the displayed NE Selection dialog box, select the BSC that controls the BTS to be
upgraded, and then click OK.
Step 4 In the lower right part of the window, view the download progress on the Immediate Task
tab page. If the download progress reaches 100%, as shown in 1.1, you can infer that the
software package is downloaded successfully.

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Figure 1.1 Viewing the download progress

3.14 Performing the Pre-activation Check on


the Configuration Data
Performing the pre-activation check on the configuration data enables you to check whether
the configuration data can be converted on the BSC.
Do as follows to perform the pre-activation check on the configuration data within 24 hours
before an upgrade. If the pre-activation fails, collect the related information described in
3.14, and then contact Huawei engineers.
Figure 1.2 Checklist of data collection in the case of software activation failure
Data Collection

Operation

BSC logs

On the BSC6900 LMT, run the LST OMUAREA


command to query whether the active directory is
version_a or version_b.

Log in to the BSC6900 file server. Save the


configure.log file to the directory
\mbsc\bam\version_a\log or
\mbsc\bam\version_b\log.

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Data Collection

Operation

BTS configuration data

On the BSC6900 LMT, run the LST OMUAREA


command to query whether the active directory is
version_a or version_b.

Log in to the BSC6900 file server. Save all the files to


the directory \mbsc\bam\version_a\ftp\bts_upgrade
or \mbsc\bam\version_b\ftp\bts_upgrade.

If the pre-activation check on the configuration data is successful, do not perform data
configuration on the BTS before an upgrade. If the check fails, check whether the preactivation of the configuration data is successful.

The time for checking the pre-activation of the configuration data depends on the number
of BTSs.

The pre-activation check on every 50 BTSs takes about 20 minutes.

The pre-activation checks on the data configuration of different BTSs controlled by a


BSC are performed in serial mode. Therefore, the time for checking each set of 50
BTSs increases by 20 minutes. For example, the pre-activation check on 150 BTSs
takes 60 minutes (20 minutes x 3).

Step 1 Log in to the M2000 client, and then choose Software > NE Upgrade Task Management >
NE Upgrade Task. On the displayed Upgrade Task Management tab page, click Create in
the upper left corner. Then, on the displayed menu, choose GBTS > GBTS Special
Configuration & Software Upgrade (MBTS).
Step 2 In the displayed NE Upgrade Wizard dialog box, set the pre-activation related parameters, as
shown in 1.1.

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Figure 1.1 Performing the pre-activation check on the configuration data

The settings of the key parameters are shown in 1.1.


Figure 1.3 Settings of the parameters related to the check on the configuration data
Parameter

Setting

Upgrade Type

Upgrade

Re-Upgrade

Deselected
The Re-Upgrade check box is selected only when BTS activation fails. For the
use of the re-upgrade function, see section 7.4"How to Handle the BTS
Software Upgrade Failure?"

Software Version

BTS3000V100R009C00SP79

Upgrade Solution

Checking for the pre-activation of the configuration data

NE Selection

Select a BSC and the BTSs of the BSC to be upgraded.

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If you need to upgrade the BTSs controlled by multiple BSCs, create a task
for each BSC.

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Parameter

Setting

Configuration
Model

According to the actual networking conditions, select one


configuration model.
If the required configuration model is not used in the commercial network, see
section 7.6"How to Perform the Software Upgrade If the Required
Configuration Model Is Not Used in the Commercial Network?"

Step 3 Click OK. On the Upgrade Task Management tab page, the check result is displayed, as
shown in 1.1.

If the progress reaches 100%, you can perform an upgrade.

If the progress cannot reach 100%, you can infer that pre-activation of the configuration
data fails. Contact Huawei engineers for handling problems. You can perform an upgrade
only when the problems are solved.

Figure 1.1 Result of the check on pre-activation of the configuration data

----End

3.15 Loading the BTS Software


Before loading the BTS software in the case of a small-scale or large-scale upgrade, see the
system specifications, as shown in 1.2.

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If the version of the BTS software is BTS3000V100R008C11 before an upgrade, do not reset
the BTS after loading the BTS software and before activating the BTS software. If you reset
the BTS at that time, you must re-load the BTS software.
The elapsed time for loading the BTS software depends on the number of upgraded BTSs and
the types of configuration boards in the BTSs.

In the case of not more than 100 BTSs: Assume that the number of BTSs to be loaded is
100 and the BTS configuration is GTMU+DRFUs. In this case, the BTS software loading
in ordinary mode takes 45 minutes, either in small-scale or large-scale upgrade.

In the case of more than 100 BTSs: Assume that the number of BTSs to be loaded is 150
and the board configuration is GTMU+DRFUs. In this case, the BTS software loading in
ordinary mode is divided into two batches, either in small-scale or large-scale upgrade.
The first batch loading completes 100 BTSs and the second batch loading completes the
remaining 50 BTSs. The loading time is 90 minutes (45 minutes x 2 batches).

Step 1 Log in to M2000 client, and then choose Software > NE Upgrade Task Management > NE
Upgrade Task.
Step 2 On the displayed Upgrade Task Management tab page, click Create in the upper left corner.
Choose GBTS > GBTS Special Configuration & Software Upgrade (MBTS).
Step 3 In the displayed NE Upgrade Wizard dialog box, set the software loading task. 1.1 takes the
recommended settings of loading parameters for the Small-sized BTS upgrade (without
resetting the BSC) as an example.

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Figure 1.1 Setting the parameters related to BTS software loading (Small-sized BTS upgrade
(without resetting the BSC))

The settings of the key parameters are shown in 1.1.


Figure 1.4 Settings of the parameters related to BTS software loading
Parameter

Setting

Upgrade Type

Upgrade

Re-Upgrade

Deselected
The Re-Upgrade check box is selected only when BTS activation fails. For the
use of the re-upgrade function, see section 7.4"How to Handle the BTS
Software Upgrade Failure?"

Software Version

BTS3000V100R009C00SP79

Upgrade Solution

According to section 1.2"Upgrade Scenario", select Small-sized BTS


upgrade (without resetting the BSC) or Large-sized BTS upgrade
(resetting the BSC).

NE Selection

Select a BSC and the BTSs of the BSC to be upgraded.


In one upgrade task, you can select only the BTSs controlled by one BSC.
If you need to upgrade the BTSs controlled by multiple BSCs, create a task for
each BSC.

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Configuration
Model

3 Upgrade Preparations

According to the actual networking conditions, select one


configuration model.
If the required configuration model is not used in the commercial network, see
section 7.6"How to Perform the Software Upgrade If the Required
Configuration Model Is Not Used in the Commercial Network?"

Operation
Selection

Select Load and Load by Configuration. To ensure that services are


not affected, do not Abis Quick Load.
Do not select Activate.

BTS software needs to be loaded before the upgrade. Therefore, you are
advised to deselect Abis Quick Load. In addition, the services of the BTS
loaded in ordinary mode are not interrupted.

If you need to perform loading quickly and services can be interrupted, select
Abis Quick Load and No Service.

If you need to perform loading quickly and all the services except the
services of the BCCH TRX can be interrupted, select Abis Quick Load and
Only BCCH TRX in Service.

Step 4 Click OK.


Step 5 Query the loading progress of BTS software, as shown in 1.1.

If the progress reaches 100%, you can infer that the BTS software is loaded successfully.

If the progress cannot reach 100%, you can infer that the BTS software fails to be
loaded.

Figure 1.1 Process of BTS software loading

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For the information on the loading failure, see section 7.3"How to Handle the BTS Software Loading
Failure?"

----End

3.16 Performing the Pre-activation Check on


the Configuration Data Again
Before performing upgrade operations described in chapter 4"Upgrade Procedure", check the
pre-activation on configuration data again to ensure that the configuration data conforms to
upgrade requirements.

The time for checking the pre-activation of the configuration data depends on the number of
BTSs. For details on the operations and pre-activation time, see section 3.14"Performing the
Pre-activation Check on the Configuration Data." You need to reserve enough time to perform
pre-activation and ensure that the upgrade is performed immediately after the pre-activation.

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Upgrade Procedure

4 describes the process of upgrading the BTS through the M2000.


Figure 1.5 Process of upgrading the BTS through the M2000
Ste
p

Action

Elapsed Time

Activating the BTS Software

See 4.

Figure 1.6 Elapsed time for upgrading BTS software in different upgrade scenarios
Upgrade Scenario

Elapsed Time

Small-sized BTS upgrade (without resetting the BSC) (50 BTSs)

84 minutes

Large-sized BTS upgrade (resetting the BSC) (50 BTSs)

56 minutes

Small-sized BTS upgrade (without resetting the BSC) (15 BTSs)

32 minutes

Large-sized BTS upgrade (resetting the BSC) (15 BTSs)

32 minutes

The elapsed time is calculated as follows:

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preceding table takes 15 and 50 BTSs as examples.

The elapsed time for upgrading the cascaded BTSs changes in a certain range.

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4.1 Upgrade Operation


4.1.1 Activating the BTS Software
Before activating the BTS software in the case of the small-sized or large-sized upgrade, see
the system specifications, as shown in 1.2.

Activating BTS software leads to service interruption. Therefore, activate BTS software in lowtraffic hours according to customers' requirements.

When the versions earlier than BTS3000V100R008C11SPC007 are upgraded to the versions
later than BTS3000V100R009C00, the upgrade of cascaded BTSs is not supported because the
upgrade may be fail. If the upgrade of cascaded BTSs fails, you need to log in to the BSC6900 LMT,
and then activate the GTMUs of the BTSs one by one.

To activate the BTS software, perform the following steps:


Step 1 Log in to the M2000 client, and then choose Software > NE Upgrade Task Management >
Create NE Upgrade Task.
Step 2 On the displayed Upgrade Task Management tab page, click Create in the upper left corner.
Choose GBTS > GBTS Special Configuration & Software Upgrade (MBTS).
Step 3 In the displayed NE Upgrade Wizard dialog box, set the software loading task. 1.1 takes the
recommended settings of activation parameters for the Small-sized BTS upgrade (without
resetting the BSC) as an example.

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Figure 1.1 Setting the parameters related to BTS software activation (Small-sized BTS upgrade
(without resetting the BSC))

The settings of the key parameters are shown in 1.1.


Figure 1.7 Settings of the parameters related to BTS software activation
Paramete
r

Setting

Upgrade Type

Upgrade

Re-Upgrade

Deselected
The Re-Upgrade check box is selected only when BTS activation fails. For details
on the use of the re-upgrade function, see section 7.4"How to Handle the BTS
Software Upgrade Failure?"

Software
Version

BTS3000V100R009C00SP79

Upgrade
Solution

According to section 1.2"Upgrade Scenario", select Small-sized BTS


upgrade (without resetting the BSC) or Large-sized BTS upgrade
(resetting the BSC).

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NE Selection

Configuration
Model

Select a BSC and the BTSs of the BSC to be upgraded.

In one upgrade task, you can select only the BTSs controlled by one BSC.

For a BSC, an upgrade task is enabled when the previous upgrade task is
complete.

If you need to upgrade the BTSs controlled by multiple BSCs, create a task for
each BSC. The M2000 supports the upgrade tasks of a maximum of five BSCs.

According to the actual networking conditions, select one configuration


model.
If the required configuration model is not used in the commercial network, see
section 7.6"How to Perform the Software Upgrade If the Required Configuration
Model Is Not Used in the Commercial Network?"

Operation
Selection

Select Activate, and then set Automatically Load and Activate Switch
to Open Switch After Upgrade and Execution Type to Manual
Execution.
After you set Execution Type to Manual Execution, you can specify the
information in the Confirm dialog box, such as task name, BTS number, and BTSs
that are upgraded unsuccessfully. In addition, customers can confirm the upgrade
time.

Step 4 Click OK.


Step 5 In the displayed Confirm dialog box, check the activation information, and then click the
Continue tab.
Step 6 On the Upgrade Task Management tab page, click GBTS (number of GBTSs). Doubleclick a GBTS upgrade task on the right. Then, the detailed information about the task is
displayed. View the progress of the task execution:

If the progress reaches 100%, you can infer that the BTS software is activated
successfully. Check whether a GSM Cell out of Service alarm is generated on the
upgraded BTS. Wait five minutes for the alarm to be cleared. If the GSM Cell out of
Service alarm is cleared, you can infer that the BTS is upgraded successfully and that
services are restored. If the GSM Cell out of Service alarm persists, you can infer that the
upgrade fails.

If the progress cannot reach 100%, you can infer that the activation of the BTS software
has failed and also that the upgrade has failed.

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Figure 1.1 Finish of the upgrade

For details on an upgrade failure, see section 7.4"How to Handle the BTS Software Upgrade Failure?"

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Upgrade Verification

5.1 Verification Checklist


Figure 1.8 Verification checklist
No.

Item

Criterion

Checking the Software


Versions of the BTS

The versions of the BBU software and TRX software


after the upgrade are V100R009C00SPC079.

Checking the Operating


Status of the BTS

After the upgrade, no new alarm is reported, and no


board is unexpectedly reset.

Performing Dialing
Tests

The tests are passed.

Analyzing Traffic
Statistics

Compared with the traffic statistics before the upgrade,


the traffic statistics within one hour after the upgrade
and in the busy hours of the next day do not deteriorate.

5.2 Checking the Software Versions of the BTS


After the upgrade, verify that the software version of each board is
BTS3000V100R009C00SPC079. For details about how to check the software versions, see
section 3.4"Checking the Software Versions of the BTS."

5.3 Checking the Operating Status of the BTS


After the upgrade, check for alarms by referring to section 3.6"Checking the Operating Status
of the BTS", and compare the alarms with those reported before the upgrade. If new alarms
are generated, see the BSC6900 LMT Online Help.

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On the BSC6900 LMT, click Help. In the displayed BSC6900 LMT Online Help, see the BSC6900
GSM Alarm Reference to troubleshoot the BTS.

5.4 Performing Dialing Tests


After the software upgrade is complete, the contractor of the customer performs the dialing
tests. During the dialing tests, no anomalies such as call drop, one-way audio, or noise are
experienced.

5.5 Analyzing Traffic Statistics


After the software upgrade is complete, compared with the traffic statistics before the
upgrade, the traffic statistics within one hour after the upgrade and in busy hours of the next
day do not deteriorate.

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Error! Use the Home tab to apply 1 to the text


that you want to appear here.Error! Use the Home tab
to apply 1 to the text that you want to appear
here.

Version Rollback

6.1 Precautions
If the upgrade task fails, you need to roll back the version. For details, see section 7.4"How to
Handle the BTS Software Upgrade Failure?"
If the network malfunctions after the upgrade or the KPIs after the upgrade fail to meet the
operator's requirements, roll back the version and report the event to Huawei.

6.2 Rollback Process


The rollback process varies from the upgrade process. In addition, the rollback process varies
with the version.
Figure 1.9 Rollback process
Ste
p

Action

Elapsed Time

Disabling the Automatic Loading and Activation


Function

Uploading the Upgrade Software from the Local


PC to the M2000

1 minute

Downloading Upgrade Software from the M2000


to the BSC6900

2 minutes

See section 6.2.1"Rollback to


BTS3000V100R008C11" and section
6.2.2Rollback to BTS3000V100R008C02 to
perform version rollback.

See 6.2.1 or 6.2.2

6.2.1 Rollback to BTS3000V100R008C11


If the BTS version is BTS3000V100R008C11 before the upgrade, then the target rollback

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version is BTS3000V100R008C11.
Figure 1.10 Version rollback of the 3900 series base station on the M2000
Ste
p

Upgrade
Descriptio
n

Remarks

Performing the
Pre-activation
Check on the
Configuration
Data

Loading the
BTS Software

In 1.1, the parameter settings are changed as follows:


Upgrade type: select Rollback

Software version: replace BTS3000V100R009C00SP79 with


the version before the upgrade (see section 3.4"Checking the
Software Versions of the BTS.")

Configuration model: not required in the case of rollback

For details about the duration of pre-activation in the case of


rollback, see the related descriptions in section
3.14"Performing the Pre-activation Check on the
Configuration Data."

In 1.1, the parameter settings are changed as follows:

Upgrade type: select Rollback

Software version: replace BTS3000V100R009C00SP79 with


the version before the upgrade (see section 3.4"Checking the
Software Versions of the BTS.")

Upgrade solution: Perform Small-sized BTS upgrade (without


resetting the BSC) or Large-sized BTS upgrade (resetting the
BSC). For details, see 3.

Configuration model: not required in the case of rollback

Operation selection: select Quick load and Load by


Configuration

The software loading in quick load mode in the case of


rollback can accelerate the loading process. Note that the
quick load mode may lead to service interruption. In addition,
the software loading duration varies with the number of BTSs
and the types of configuration boards in the BTSs

In the case of less than 100 BTSs: Assume that the number of
BTSs to be loaded is 50 and the board configuration is
GTMU+DRFUs. In this case, the BTS software loading in
quick load mode takes 12 minutes, either in small-scale or
large-scale upgrade.

In the case of more than 100 BTSs: Assume that the number of
BTSs to be loaded is 150 and the board configuration is
GTMU+DRFUs. In this case, the BTS software loading in
quick mode is divided into two batches, either in small-scale
or large-scale upgrade. The first batch loading completes 100
BTSs and the second batch loading completes the remaining
50 BTSs. Thus, the required duration of software loading is 12
minutes x 2 batches = 24 minutes, regardless of whether it is
small-scale upgrade or large-scale upgrade.

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Ste
p

Upgrade
Descriptio
n

Remarks

Activating the
BTS Software

In 1.1, the parameter settings are changed as follows:

Upgrade type: select Rollback

Software version: replace BTS3000V100R009C00SP79 with


the version before the upgrade (see section 3.4"Checking the
Software Versions of the BTS.")

Upgrade solution: Perform Small-sized BTS upgrade (without


resetting the BSC) or Large-sized BTS upgrade (resetting the
BSC). For details, see 3.

Configuration model: not required in the case of rollback

For details about the duration of BTS software activation, see


4.

The Re-Rollback function is used only when the version rollback fails. For details about the usage of
the Re-Rollback function, see section 7.4"How to Handle the BTS Software Upgrade Failure?"

6.2.2 Rollback to BTS3000V100R008C02


If the version is BTS3000V100R008C02 before the upgrade, the target rollback version is
BTS3000V100R008C02.
Figure 1.11 Version rollback of the 3900 series base station on the M2000
Step

Upgrade
Description

Remark

Performing the
Pre-activation
Check on the
Configuration
Data

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In 1.1, the parameter settings are changed as follows:


Upgrade type: select Rollback

Software version: replace BTS3000V100R009C00SP79 with


the version before the upgrade (see section 3.4"Checking the
Software Versions of the BTS.")

Configuration model: not required in the case of rollback

For details about the duration of pre-activation in the case of


rollback, see the related descriptions in section
3.14"Performing the Pre-activation Check on the
Configuration Data."

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Activating the
BTS Software

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Upgrade Guide (V100R008 to V100R009, M2000-Based)

In 1.1, the parameter settings are changed as follows:

Upgrade type: select Rollback

Software version: replace BTS3000V100R009C00SP79 with


the version before the upgrade (see section 3.4"Checking the
Software Versions of the BTS.")

Upgrade solution: Perform Small-sized BTS upgrade (without


resetting the BSC) or Large-sized BTS upgrade (resetting the
BSC). For details, see 3.

Configuration model: not required in the case of rollback

For details about the duration of BTS software activation, see


4.

The Re-Rollback function is used only when the version rollback fails. For details about the usage of
the Re-Rollback function, see section 7.4"How to Handle the BTS Software Upgrade Failure?"

6.3 Rollback Verification


See chapter 5"Upgrade Verification."

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FAQs

Figure 1.12 FAQ table


SN

Question

How to Handle the Failure of Uploading the Software from the Local PC to the
M2000?

What Are the Alarms That Have to Be Cleared Before the BTS Software
Upgrade Starts?

How to Handle the BTS Software Loading Failure?

How to Handle the BTS Software Upgrade Failure?

Why the BTSs of Different Versions Before the Upgrade Cannot Be Upgraded in
the Same Batch? Why the BTSs of Different Target Versions After the Upgrade
Cannot Be Rolled Back in the Same Batch?

How to Perform the Software Upgrade If the Required Configuration Model Is


Not Used in the Commercial Network?

How to Enable and Disable the Automatic Loading and Activation Function in
Batch Mode?

7.1 How to Handle the Failure of Uploading the


Software from the Local PC to the M2000?
Answer:
The upload fails because the software package verification on the M2000 fails. In this case, do
as follows:

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Ensure that the file name of the upload folder is BTS3000V100R009C00SP79, and all
the letters are in upper case. Ensure that all the settings are correct before you retry the
upload.

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The upload folder BTS3000V100R009C00SP79 includes:

Download.zip

Bootrom.zip

vercfg.xml

Ensure that the file vercfg.xml is replaced according to section 3.2"Obtaining Reference
Documents and the Target Software Package." Ensure that the file is replaced as required
before you retry the upload.

If the problem persists, contact Huawei technical support.

7.2 What Are the Alarms That Have to Be


Cleared Before the BTS Software Upgrade
Starts?
Answer:
Check for active alarms before the BTS software upgrade. If the alarms related to link failure
are reported, such as RF Unit Maintenance Link Failure (Alarm ID: 26235) or OML Fault
(Alarm ID: 21807), you have to clear these alarms and then perform the BTS software
upgrade.

7.3 How to Handle the BTS Software Loading


Failure?
Answer:
The software loading failure may be caused due to various reasons. You need to perform the
following operations:

Collect the detailed information about the software loading failure.

Collecting method
Double-click the progress bar for information about the loading failure. The Detail
dialog box is displayed, showing the detailed information.

Common failure information


The common failure information includes "BTS management rights not obtained" or
"OML disconnected".

If the fault cannot be cleared according to the detailed failure information, you need to
collect the related information by following the instructions of Huawei engineers.
7.3 describes the data collection in the case of software loading failure.

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Figure 1.13 Checklist of data collection in the case of software loading failure
Data Collection

Operation

M2000 common
layer logs

Log in to the FTP file server installed on the M2000 by running the
command in the Run dialog box through the PC.
Obtain the current trace: /opt/OMC/var/logs/iMAP.swm_agent.trace
Obtain the history directory trace:
for example, /opt/OMC/var/logs/tracebak/
iMAP.swm_agent.trace.20090719103550.tar.gz. Here,
20090719103550 indicates the time when the file is generated.
Obtain the files from the FTP file server through the PC.

M2000 adaptation
layer logs

Log in to the FTP file server installed on the M2000 by running the
command in the Run dialog box through the PC.
Obtain the current trace: /opt/OMC/var/logs/iMAP.med*_agent.trace.
Here, * is the wildcard. Different traces should be obtained on a oneby-one basis.
Obtain the history directory trace:
/opt/OMC/var/logs/tracebak/
iMAP.med*_agent.trace.20090719103550.tar.gz. Here,
20090719103550 indicates the time when the file is generated.
Obtain the files from the FTP file server through the PC.

BSC logs

On the BSC6900 LMT, run the COL LOG command and select
OPT_LOG and OMU_LOG in the Log File Type parameter. Wait
until the download is complete.

On the BSC6900 LMT, run the LST LOGRSTINFO command to


obtain the name and path of the generated file.

Log in to the BSC6900 file server and obtain the logs.


BTS logs

BTS configuration
data

On the BSC6900 LMT, run the STR BTSLOG command to extract


the BTS logs.

On the BSC6900 LMT, run the ULD BTSLOG command to save


the BTS logs to the local PC.

On the BSC6900 LMT, run the LST OMUAREA command to


query whether the active directory is version_a or version_b.

Log in to the BSC6900 file server. Save all the files in the directory
\mbsc\bam\version_a\ftp\bts_upgrade or
\mbsc\bam\version_b\ftp\bts_upgrade.

7.4 How to Handle the BTS Software Upgrade


Failure?
Answer:
The software upgrade failure may be caused due to various reasons. In this case, you need to

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perform the following operations:

Before collecting the information described in 7.3, you must back up BTS configuration data.

Step 1 If the pre-activation check or activation of configuration data fails, contact Huawei engineers.
See section 3.14"Performing the Pre-activation Check on the Configuration Data" to ensure
that the pre-activation check is successful.
Step 2 If the upgrade failure is caused by other reasons, collect the detailed information about the
software upgrade failure. In addition to the information listed in 7.3, you also need to collect
the detailed information about the upgrade failure by double-clicking the progress field to
open the Detail dialog box, which provides the detailed information about upgrade failure.

Before collecting the information described in 7.3, you must back up BTS configuration data.

Step 3 After the related information is collected, you can perform re-upgrade or rollback according
to the actual conditions.

Perform re-upgrade if the upgrade time permits.

Conditions of re-upgrade
The re-upgrade function can be used only when the BTS software activation fails.

Purpose of re-upgrade
If the software activation fails during the upgrade, the activation task needs to be
recreated. On the BSC6900 LMT, however, the BTS of activation failure may not be
displayed in the list. In this case, you can select Re-Upgrade to view all the BTSs
controlled by the BSC, and then select the BTS of activation failure for re-activation.

Re-upgrade solution
Re-upgrade can be performed only after a new task of Small-sized BTS upgrade
(without resetting the BSC) is created. If re-upgrade fails, contact Huawei technical
support engineers.

Perform rollback if the upgrade time does not permit.

Conditions of rollback
Perform re-upgrade unless customers require rollback.

Rollback solution
You are advised to perform small-sized BTS rollback. For details, see 3.

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Figure 1.14 Rollback scenario


Scenario

Description

Small-sized BTS rollback

If the small-sized BTS upgrade fails,


perform the small-sized BTS rollback.

If the large-sized BTS (not more than 15)


upgrade fails, you are advised to perform
small-sized BTS rollback.

If the large-sized BTS (more than 15)


upgrade fails, you are advised to perform
large-sized BTS rollback.

Large-sized BTS rollback

Re-rollback is performed only when rollback fails. The usage of re-rollback is similar
to the usage of re-upgrade.

For details on version rollback, see chapter 6"Version Rollback."

If the problem persists, contact the local Huawei office.

7.5 Why the BTSs of Different Versions Before


the Upgrade Cannot Be Upgraded in the Same
Batch? Why the BTSs of Different Target
Versions After the Upgrade Cannot Be Rolled
Back in the Same Batch?
Answer:
In the case of software upgrade, the BTS upgrade software package may be different
(according to section 3.2"Obtaining Reference Documents and the Target Software Package")
for the BTSs of different versions before the upgrade. For a software upgrade, however, all
the BTSs to be upgraded can only be loaded with the same upgrade software package.
Therefore, the BTSs of different versions before the upgrade cannot be upgraded in the same
batch.
You can load the BTS software in different batches based on the software packages and then activate the
BTS software together.

In the case of software rollback, the rollback process is different for BTSs of different target
versions. For example, the rollback process of the target BTS version
BTS3000V100R008C02 is different from that of the target BTS version
BTS3000V100R008C11. For details, see section 6.2"Rollback Process."

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7.6 How to Perform the Software Upgrade If


the Required Configuration Model Is Not Used
in the Commercial Network?
Answer:
If the required configuration model (for Turkey) for software upgrade is not listed in the
current configuration model list (for general, for Czech Tmobile, and for Germany O2), you
need to perform the following steps:
Step 1 Contact Huawei technical support to prepare the general file for Turkey model according to
the actual network conditions. The name of the general file is SiteConvertDesc.xml. This file
can be saved in any directory on the M2000 file server.
In this document, the general file is saved in the root directory of the FTP file server installed on the
M2000.

Step 2 Log in to the M2000 client. Click


displayed.

on the tool bar. The MML Command window is

Step 3 On the left pane of the MML Command window, click BSC6900 GSM in NE Type. In the
navigation tree, select a BSC version, as shown in 1.1.
If the MML command configuration file of the current BSC version is not downloaded, a dialog box will
be displayed prompting you to download the file from the server. Click YES, and the Upgrade dialog
box is displayed. When the upgrade progress reaches 100%, the MML command configuration file is
completely downloaded. Click OK.

Figure 1.1 Selecting a BSC

Step 4 On the LMT interface of the MML Command window, enter DLD GENFILE in the
Command Input box. Click

to set related parameters as follows:

Source File: .\SiteConvertDesc.xml


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Destination File: \

IP Address: the IP address of the M2000 server

User Name: ftpuser by default

User Password of FTP SERVER: ftpuser by default

Step 5 Click

Step 6 Check the progress report at the lower part of the MML Command window. Ensure that the
general file is successfully downloaded.
Step 7 In the NE Upgrade Wizard dialog box, select the BSC whose general file is downloaded in
Controller. The Turkey model is displayed in Configuration Model, as shown in
1.1.
Figure 1.1 Configuration model list

7.7 How to Enable and Disable the Automatic


Loading and Activation Function in Batch
Mode?
Answer:
Step 1 On the BSC6900 LMT, click Batch on the upper right corner of the window. The Batch tab
page is displayed.
Step 2 Copy the required MML commands to be run in batch mode from the Example.txt file to the
command input box. Select All, Step by Step, Breakpoint, or Range according to the actual
situation, and then click Go, as shown in 1.1. Messages are displayed, informing you of the
execution result.

Exampl e. t xt

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Because the loading and the activation of the software require the user to wait, thus you are advised to
select the All mode. The execution modes and their meanings are as follows:

All: You only need to click Go once.

Step by Step: You need to click Go before each MML command is executed.

Breakpoint: You can set break points for the execution to control the execution process.

Range: You can specify the numbers of MML commands to be executed.

Figure 1.1 Batch operation settings

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1Upgrade Record

1.

Upgrade Record

Site name

Upgrade date

Pre-upgrade version

Post-upgrade version

Upgrade personnel

Customer:
Huawei:

Upgrade result
Check Item Before Upgrade

Result

BTS type
Configuration model of the BTS
BTS location
Number of BTSs
Target version
Upgrade time and duration allowed by
the customer
Current version of the BSC6900 LMT
and the M2000 server
Check Item During Upgrade
Check before
upgrade

Result

Exception Handling

Operating status
of the BTS
Operating status
of the M2000

Upgrade check

Copy the
upgrade software
to the local PC
Upload the
upgrade software
to the M2000
Download the
upgrade software
from the M2000
to the BSC6900

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1Upgrade Record

Perform the oneclick upgrade


Verification after
upgrade

Software
versions of the
BTS boards
Operating status
of the BTS
Dialing tests
Traffic statistics
analysis

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