wka;su nia tl

1989 n,ska ;dmamh lvd jeug

miq iudcjdoh$Okjdoh hkqfjka fn
;s n q K q iudc mrudoY hq . ,h kj
ikaoNhlg we;= h' m%xY ma,jh
u.ska ;yjqre jQ ksoyi iudkd;au;djh
iy ifyda o ;a j h hk foa Y md,k
mrudoY ;=k reishdf fnd,afIla
ma,jh u.ska zw;a ksidZ ixl,amh
njg wdfoa Y h' f,da l fha m% : u
jrg mer iudcfha yr moaO;sfhka
le fjka w;a u yr moa O ;s h la
iys; ksiqka u.ska zw;a iudchlaZ
ksudKh l< yels njg jQ WmkHdih
f,dalhg bm;a lf<a ld,a udlaiah'
Tyq tu woyi m%ldY lf<a fldhqksia
m% l dYkh yrydh' w;a u ks f il=
ksudKh lsu .ek fnd,afIlhkaf.a
woyi oe f,iska fN!;sljd tlls'
Tjqkag wkqj w;a ksfil= ys lsug
k mer ksidf.a Yrfha .uka
lrk mer rerh fjkqjg ;reK
mrmrdf rerh mdr,kh l<
hq;=h' f,kska mjd Yajdi lrk ,oafoa
zfjkiaZ lsu fN!;sl ugka ish
hq;= njhs'
flfia kuq ;a 1989 zOkjdohg
l,amhla ke;Z hk igka mdGh yryd
Okjdoh f,dal ugka ;yjqre jQ miq
fjkia lsu ms<n
s `o zma,jhZ k woyi
o fnd<`o tlla njg mj;kh h'
tys ir, woyi jkafka zma,jhZ u.ska
mjd mer iudcfhka le hdula is
fkdjk njhs' f iu`.u iudcjdoh
flfrys ta olajd mej;s iqcd;Ndjh o
.s,syS .sfhah'
iudcjdohg tf;la mej;s
wkq,a,x>kSh iodpdrd;aul
l;smhdldrh 1989 g miq wfydais jQ g

12

2014
ud;=

jdudxYslhkag w;a wNsfhda.hla yuqh'

tk jdudxYslhka hkq o mj;sk l%uhg
w{dksl Nla;shla we;s msila i
ienE ma,jjdka fkdjk njh' Woh
.ukams, iy ,d,a ldka; w;r fjki
uelS .sfha f ikaoNh ;=<h' 89g miq
iudcjdoh uqyqK ka fuu ufyalaI
iqiudoYS fjki jug w;a wNsfhda.
hls' w;a m%Yakh jkafka zkrlZ krl
hehs fmkajd u fkdj zfyd|Z hehs
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ir,j lS f jd;a krl ;ru fyd|
o kmqreh ke;fyd;a zkrlZ hkq o
wdlIKhls' ,a la,skagka fudksld
f,kaials iu`. ckdm;s ldhd,fha
,sx.sl lS%vd lsu iudchg fy<sor
jQ miq weuldkq ckhd Tyqj ms<sl=,a
lrkjd fjkq j g Tyq g wdlIKh
h'
zma,jhZ hk woyig mer
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mj;khls k a f;drj meje;a u la
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mj;kh hkq ;yxh u; ls%hd;aul
jk ixialD;shhs' kuq;a 89 g miq ysjQ
Okjd iudch jv jvd ;yjqre lrkafka
;yx bj;a lrk iudchla h ' tg
tjeks iudchl W,a,x>khg foaYmd,k
fyda ksudKd;aul Njhla ke;' wo
oji jk g mdfNdack ixialD;sh
hkq u W,a , x>khls ' f ft;s y dis l
miq u ;= < 89g miq fmd hym;
fjkqfjka lghq;= lsu iodpdrd;aul
ls%hdjla hkak m%Yakld u wdrN
h' iagd,skajdoh hkq hym;a iudchla
ksudKh lsu fkdj iagd,skaf.a Iag
wruqKq idlaId;a lr .ekSug wgjk ,o
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wruqKq ;=< Iag f;kd we;s j. bka
oHudk h'

f ksid ma,h iudc wruqKla

fjkqfjka ls%hd;aul jk mqoa.,hkag
w;a wNsfhda.hla u;= h' Tf wruqK
hym;a jq j ;a ta ;= < ie`.jq K q Ia g
f;kdjla mej;sh yels hehs Tnf.a
mi;=rd iska fpdaokd l< yelsh' th
tfia fkdf hehs Tmamq lsu myiq ke;'
fujeks ft;sydisl yerjqula jdudxYhg
uqK .eiSu ksid ;uhs ia,dfjda cela
k odYkslhd ysfjkafk' Tyq iska
lrka f ka l= u la o @ ma , h fjki
ufyalaI ugka l< fkdyels k th
laIq ugka l< yelsh hkak fmkajd
u celaf.a kHdhhs'
fuu woyi Tyq Wmqgd .kafka ufkda
Yaf,aIKfhks' ufkda Yaf,aIKhg
wkqj iudch ksid frda.S jk ksfil=
th ks i du ks f rda . S h yel' ne
ne,aug fmfkk fuu mriamr woyi
Tyq iudcjdofha hym; fjkq f jka
fmkS iskakkaj m%Yak lrk OfkaYajr
iodpdrjdkaj fmr<d m%Yak lsu i|yd
fhdod .;af;ah' WodyrKhla jYfhka
iagd,ska yryd iudcjdofha fyd`o$krl
m% Y a k lrk whf.ka cela weiq f
weuldf zihs f ldZ jk fkda u ka
fiaf.a fyd`o$krl .ekh'
iudchg fyd|la ls f wruq K
u; mok jQ foaYmd,k jHdmdrj,
zf;kdjZ m%Yak lsu wdrN jQfha
X lKa v dhf u;s l hka yrydh'
tys miqu ydiHcklh by; .%y
l< ft;sydisl miqu jgyd .ekSug
wod< fmd;a folla tjlg ixOdkfha
kHdhsl lghq;= mlaId lrka is
ifyda o rjreka ls y s m fofkl= g ud
iska imhk ,' wo wm idlPd lrk
.egjg wod< fmd; jQfha wdf,kald
iqmeka;a k ka;sldjf.a (Ethical
Suspention of Politics) k lD;shhs'

tjlg zysiahdjZ fmd; imdokh

ls u i|yd mQ K wjOdkh fhduq
lrka is ud fj; wdf,ka l df.a
woyi isxy,-fn!oaO wdldrhg h<s
mefha 2004-12-26 jkodh'
uf.a wrla l = j ,s k a ugu m% ; s p dr
oela u wdrN jQ w;r uq , is g u
ixl,am Nd;fha .eg iy.;Ndjhla
we;s lrk ,' iudcjdoh Okjdohg
reoaOj ls%hd;aul f 89 g fmr
iudcjdohg iodpdrd;aul wNsfhda.
hla Ofka Y a j r ms f ,ka wdf ke;'
kuq ; a 89 g miq ks i q k a f .a ojfia
;fha fyd`o$krl ksKdhlh u.ska
foa Y md,kh uks k ,' fuh wmg
fufia ixlaIsma; l< yel' hqla;sfoh
u.ska foaYmd,kh w;aysgqu' (Ethical
Suspention of Politics) fujeks
;;a;j
a hla Wod jQ miq foaYmd,kh lrk
flfkla lrk zls%hdjZ m%Yak lrkafka
foaYmd,k .egqula f,i fkdj iodpdr
.egq u la f,is k s ' wms WodyrKhla
.uq' w;a ;;a;ajh ;=< iqoYkf.ka
lsisjl= fuf,i wikafka ke;( zTn
m%;i
s xialrKjdfhlao@Z Tjqka wikafka
fujekakls( zTn ma;s iu`. tlg jev
lrka ;jrg;a m%cd;ka;%jdfhla
lshd is;kjdo@Z ^fuh iodpdrfhka
foaYmd,kh w;aysgquls'&
uu ka fmd; yhg fkdlshjd
tys yrh zthZ iska fhdackd lrk
wka;hg yd;amiska fjkia Ydjlg
yerjQ whg wmj h l< yels o @
wdf,kaldf.a jHdc wkqlrKh wmg
wNsfhda.hlao@ m<uqfjka wm f wh
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Ethics hkq ufkdaYaf,aIK ikaoNh
;= < wdpdrOu fkdf' wdpdrOu
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jrKhhs' f i`oyd .eUqre uYk
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iodpdrh ksjpkh lruq'
iodpdrh tla
wfhl=g iSud
jQjla fkdf'
th tfia k
m;l yqol,dj
j;a ug is jQ
frdkaika

iqks,df.a ls%hdj wm;%

fkdjk hym;a tlla ug
k mej;sh hq;=j ;snQ
fldkafoais fudkjdo@ hqksfp,d
fyda udia fyda,aka.aia
jeks .duka *elaghl
fiajh l< hq;= wh ia;%Sjdoh
fjkqfjka igka lrkakg
weh f;dardf.k we;' nia
kej;=ul isk g ;uka lrd
tk nia r:h zfld<UZ hkakg
;sfnk wjika nia r:h hehs
is;d ls%hd lrk whf.ka
hq;=l n,dfmdfrd;a;= jkafka
fudavhkah'
lDDfida ms<sn`o uk#l,ams; jD;a;dka;h
iodpdrfha mru ;;a ; a j h ms < s nq
lrkafka hehs lSu n`h' th iodpdr
yqol,djls' iodpdrh hkq fkdfhla
mq o a . ,hka f .ka iuka ; iudchl
flfkl=f.a yeisu we.hq lsuls'
ldka iska fuh /l,a mj;khla
lr iodpdrh hq l a ; s f ohla lrk
,' Tyq g wkq j ks f il= f .a ls % h dj
fyd`o$krl ms<sn`o ksYaphla fkdf'
th ksoyi ms<sn`o m%Yakhls' Tyqg wkqj
hym;a f;kdjg tyd hula ke;'
WodyrKhla jYfhka X lKavdhf
u;slhka uf.ka wik ,oafoa ir,
m%Yakhls' zTn wmf.a wdYdjg hg;a
knqj wdrlaId lr.kakjdo@ ke;ak
wmf.a wdYdjg wNsfhda. lr kskaodjg
m;afjkjdo@Z fuu m%Yakh bkamiq rf
foaYmd,k m%Yakhla jYfhka y`kd .;a
w;r fuu m%Yakfha ft;sydisl miqu
.ek lsisjla fkdoek fndfyda fokd th
w: jrKh lrk ,' flfkl=f.a
ls%hdjla hqla;sfo@ fujeks .egjlg
ms < s ; = r e f wm m<uq j ixhq l a ;
WodyrKhlg huq'
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jev l< iqks,d wffialrg reoaOj
jka b,a,d weh <`. jev l< ia;S%ka
lsysmfofkla kvqjla mjrd we;' fuh

fyd`o jevlao@ fuys fyd`o$krl ksKh

ls ug ldka j fhdod.ka f ka k
iodpdr oYkhg wkqj iqks,d jerh'
wehg reoaOj kvq oud we;s ldka;djka
ksjerh' tfia jkafka ukao@ fukak
f .ek lrk idlPdjg ;uhs
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^wdpdrOu lshkafk wd.l w:fhka
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wkd.;hla ilia lsuhs' ldka k
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msis ke;' flfkl=g wef.a f;kdj
fuf,i pdrh l< yel' zwef.a fuu
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ls%hdj ksid weh wksjdhfhkau hq;=lu
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l< njla woyia fkdf' weh fufia
lrkq ,enqf iudcfha fyd`o kula idod
f.k fyd`og j;aug hehs flfkl=g
;l l< yelsh' iqks,df.a lS;s kduh
i|yd f.h hq;= jkah jkafka wef.a
i;=g i`oyd <`.g .;a wh fjkqfjka
weh hula lsuhs'
ldka k odYks l hdg wkq j
iqks,df.a ls%hdj wm;% fkdjk hym;a
tlla ug k mej;s h hq ; = j ;s n Q
fldkafoais fudkjdo@ hqkf
s p,d fyda udia
fyda,aka.aia jeks .duka *elaghl
fiajh l< hq;= wh ia;%Sjdoh fjkqfjka
igka lrkakg weh f;dardf.k we;'
nia kej;=ul isk g ;uka lrd
tk nia r:h zfld<UZ hkakg ;sfnk
wjika nia r:h hehs is;d ls%hd lrk
whf.ka hq;=l n,dfmdfrd;a;= jkafka
fuda v hka h ' INFORM wdh;kfha
isfuka;s lvd .fvd,a fjka lr fyda
f whg jka f.h hq;=h' tg f
whf.a uy;a j reka g f.d; .ika
fodvjk wdpdr Ou .ek ks y `v
ug is jkq we;' uka o h;a bka m iq
Yud,a fjOk,dg jka f.jkakg
lsisjl= b;s fkdjk ksidh' lS;sh"
fld<U ia ; S % k a " udOHfl" mq y q
wdvnrh jeks wm;% f;kd rys;j
foaYmd,kh lrkakg iQodk wh wmg
tg yuq f ' foa Y md,kh we;s j Q
odg Tjqka z,xldmhgZ
hkjd fjkqjg fmd<j
fldgkakg hkq
we;' ma,jh
mgka .kafka
tjeks ks i q k a f .a
wIaGdkfhks

2014
ud;=

13