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Presentation (Fishery)
Presentation (Fishery)
INTRODUCTION
Bangladesh is situated in the northeast corner of South Asia and blessed by hundreds of rivers and rich marine and fresh water resources. There are three main seasons in Bangladesh that are winter, summer and monsoon. Winter lasts only for about 2 months in the country. Temperature and rainfall ranges from 7 C to 40C and 1170 to 3400 mm respectively which makes this country well suited for fish culture and various kinds of fisheries resources.
Fisheries in Bangladesh fall broadly into four categories: (i) inland capture (open water), (ii) inland culture (closed water), (iii) marine industrial or trawl fishing, and (iv) marine artisanal or small-scale fishing.
This sector contributes 4.39% to the national GDP and almost one-fourth (22.76%) to the agricultural GDP (Bangladesh Economic Review 2012). earned Tk. 47039.50 million by exporting 92,479 MT of fish and fisheries products(FRSS 2011-12a)
BIOLOGY OF HILSA
Tenualosa ilisha,
belongs to the family Clupeidae (herring family). Distribution: The fish is found in the Persian Gulf, Red Sea, Arabian Sea, Bay of Bengal, Vietnam Sea and China Sea
Spawning grounds:
-Dalerchar of charfashion in Bhola( about 125 sq.km area)
-Monpura in Bhola (about 80 sq.km area) -Moulavichar of Hatia in Noakhali (about 120 sq. Km area) -Kalirchar of swandwip (about 194 sq. km area)
Year
Hilsa Production (Metric tons) Inland water body Marine water body Total 298921 298921
2007-08 2008-09
89900 95970
202951 202951
2009-10
2010-11 2011-12
114768
114520 118875
198578
225325 232037
313342
339845 346512