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  • Pathway HT

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    Gilang Kupit
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    The document discusses the pathophysiology of essential hypertension and primary hypertension. It states that increased extracellular fluid volume, blood volume, and blood flow to the heart can increase arterial pressure. It also mentions that hypertension can lead to retinal bleeding, papilledema, reduced vision, and risk of trauma to the eyes. Increased venous pressure from preload and increased intra-arterial pressure are also noted. The summary concludes by mentioning reduced blood flow and oxygen to the brain, heart, kidneys can cause issues like hypoxia, aerobic to anaerobic metabolism, increased lactic acid, pain, dizziness, anxiety, ischemia, nausea, vomiting, edema, stroke, intolerance to activity, aldosterone retention,

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    The document discusses the pathophysiology of essential hypertension and primary hypertension. It states that increased extracellular fluid volume, blood volume, and blood flow to the heart can increase arterial pressure. It also mentions that hypertension can lead to retinal bleeding, papilledema, reduced vision, and risk of trauma to the eyes. Increased venous pressure from preload and increased intra-arterial pressure are also noted. The summary concludes by mentioning reduced blood flow and oxygen to the brain, heart, kidneys can cause issues like hypoxia, aerobic to anaerobic metabolism, increased lactic acid, pain, dizziness, anxiety, ischemia, nausea, vomiting, edema, stroke, intolerance to activity, aldosterone retention,

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    78 views2 pages

    Pathway HT

    Uploaded by

    Gilang Kupit
    The document discusses the pathophysiology of essential hypertension and primary hypertension. It states that increased extracellular fluid volume, blood volume, and blood flow to the heart can increase arterial pressure. It also mentions that hypertension can lead to retinal bleeding, papilledema, reduced vision, and risk of trauma to the eyes. Increased venous pressure from preload and increased intra-arterial pressure are also noted. The summary concludes by mentioning reduced blood flow and oxygen to the brain, heart, kidneys can cause issues like hypoxia, aerobic to anaerobic metabolism, increased lactic acid, pain, dizziness, anxiety, ischemia, nausea, vomiting, edema, stroke, intolerance to activity, aldosterone retention,

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    PATOFISIOLOGI

    Penyebab HT Esensial dan Primer Pe volume cairan extra selluler Pe volume darah Pe aliran darah ke jantung Me tekanan arteri

    Mata Perdarahan Akumulasi darah pada mata Papilema edema G2 fungsi visual Resiko trauma

    Venus vetrun me P reload Tekanan atirum

    Otak Aliran darah ke otak O2 di otak

    Ginjal Pe aliran darah ke ginjal Pe GFR

    Suplai O2 Hipoksia Aerob-anaemb

    Jantung Pe tekanan jantung Pompa jantung

    ATP me Oedema Hipoksia Resiko kelebihan cairan Terjadi perubahan metabolisme aerob ke anaemb Pe asam laktat Nyeri B6 rasa nyaman nyeri Pusing Ansietas Iskemia SSP Pe tekanan arteri Arteri sklerosis Odema otak TIK Mual muntah Resiko ke cairan Oliguria Intoleransi aktifitas Kompotensasi aldosteron Retensi air dan Na Kelemahan fisik Beban kerja jantung me Energi Menstimulasi syaraf simpatis Payah jantung O2 15 keniik IMA

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