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Generic Name T Rade Name Lanoxin Digoxin
Generic Name T Rade Name Lanoxin Digoxin
Generic Name T Rade Name Lanoxin Digoxin
Mechanism of action- Increases the force of myocardial Common side effects- fatigue, headache, bradycardia, anorexia,
contraction.prolongs refractory period of the AV nausea, vomiting.
node.decreases conduction through the SA n AV nodes.
Lab value alterations- serum electrolyte levels(esp. potassium,
magnesium, calcium) n renal n hepatic functions periodically during
therapy
Nursing Considerations- monitor apical pulse for 1 full min before
administering, n significant changes in rate, rhythm quality of pulse.
Assess for falls risk(digoxin fall risk) n implement prevention
Interactions with other patient drugs, OTC, or herbal
strategies per facility protocol.
medicines- antacids, or Kaopectate, alprazolam (Xanax),
Toxicity n overdose: therapeutic serum digoxin levels range from 0.5-2
cancer medications, clonidine (Catapres), supplements or
medications that contain calcium, diuretic (water pill), such as mg/ml. Serum levels may be drawn 6-8 hr after a dose is administered.
spironolactone (Aldactone, Aldactazide), amphotericin B,
cholestyramine (Questran, Prevalite), epinephrine (EpiPen), Why would you hold or not give Evaluation- Dec. in severity of
guanabenz (Wytensin) or guanfacine (Tenex), indomethacin this med? withhold dose n notify CHF. Increase in cardiac output,
(Indocin), isoproterenol (Isuprel), itraconazole (Sporanox), physician if pulse rate is <60 bpm Dec. in ventricular response in
levothyroxine, methyldopa (Aldomet), metoclopramide (Reglan), atrial tachyarrhythmias.
neomycin , rifampin , sulfasalazine (Azulfidine), an antibiotic Termination of paroxysmal atrial
such as erythromycin, clarithromycin (Biaxin), or tetracycline, tachycardia.
beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, decongestant cold or
allergy medicine, or nasal sprays, a heart rhythm medication,
steroids