1.

Mt S chc nng chnh ca phn mm

2. Rt gn biu thc
3. Phn tch a thc thnh nhn t
4. Gii phng trnh. Bt phng trnh
5. V th ca hm s f(x)
6. Lp trnh n gin

Sau khi khi ng phn mm MathCad, mn hnh lm vic ca n
c dng nh sau. Nh vy thanh Menu ca MathCad cha
cc lnh sp xp trong cc thc n sau:
File: Cha cc lnh lin quan ti lm vic vi mt file c th.
Sau y l cc chc trong Menu ny:
- New : Mi ln nhp vo New s to thnh mt
file (worksheet) mi.
- Open: M cc file ca MathCad c ui *.mct.
- Close: ng file ang m.
- Save: Lu file ang lm vic.
- Save as.... : Lu file vi tn ......

Edit: Cha cc lnh lin quan ti copy, ct,
dn, ... Sau y l cc lnh c th:
- Undo: B lnh trc .
- Redo Ly li lnh trc .
- Cut: Ct ni dung c chn cha vo Clipboard.
- Copy: Copies ni dung c chn n Clipboard.
- Paste: Dn ni dung c chn t Clipboard.
- Paste Special ... : Dn cc nh ti liu khc, ....
- Select All : Chn tt c.
- Find: Tm kim.
- Repleace .....: Thay th bng chui k t mi.
- Go to page....: Chuyn ti trang.
- Check Spelling ....: Kim tra li chnh t.
- Links....: Lin kt file ang lm vic.
- Object: i tng.
View : Cha cc lnh lin quan ti giao din lm
vic ca MathCad ( Sau y l mt schc nng chnh):
Toolbar: Cho hin th (hoc khng hin th )
thanh cng c trn mn hnh
Format Bar Cho hin th (hoc khng hin th )
thanh format trn mn hnh
Math Palette: Cho hin th ( hoc khng hin th )
trn mn hnh bng cc k hiu ton hc
Format: Cha cc lnh v nh dng ca file
ang lm vic. Mt s lnh c th nh sau
- Number.....: nh dng cho s nh s thp
phn, s phc, kch c ....
- Equation: ...: nh dng cho cc cng thc ton hc
- Text .....: nh dng cho vn bn.
- Paragraph .... : nh dng cho on vn bn.
- Style ... : Cc kiu hnh thc trnh by.
- Graph : Chn mt loi th v trn file lm vic.
Math: Bao gm mt s lnh v tnh
ton, t ng tnh ton khi bin thay i.
Symbolics: Bao gm cc lnh lm vic vi cc
biu thc tham bin, tnh ton cc gi tr ca
s thc ty chn v phn thp phn ,.. Sau y
l mt s lnh c th
-Evaluate\ Symbolically: Xc nh gi tr ca
biu thc (c th cha tham s)
-Evaluate\Floating Point: Xc nh gi tr ca
biu thc vi s ch s thp phn ty chn
-Evaluate\ Comlex: Tnh gi tr ca biu thc
-Simplify : n gii biu thc c chn
-Expand :khai trin biu thc c chn
-Factor :Phn tch biu thc thnh nhn t
-Collect :Sp xp theo ly tha ca bin
-Polynomial Coeffcient :Tm cc h s ca a thc
-Variable/Solve : Gii phng trnh
-Variable/Substitute :Tnh gi tr ca biu thc vi mt bin
bit
-Variable/Convert to Partial Fraction :Phn tch phn thc
thnh cc phn thc ring
) )( ( ) )( ( ) )( (
2 2 2
b c a c
c
a b c b
b
c a b a
a

+

+

V d 1: Rt gn biu thc
V d 2: Rt gn biu thc
) )( )( ( ) )( )( ( ) )( )( (
2 2 2
c x a c b c
c
b x a b c b
b
a x c a b a
a

+

+

2
2
2
2
|
|
.
|

\
|
+
|
|
.
|

\
|
+ a
x
a
a
x
a
V d 3: Rt gn biu thc
V d 4: Rt gn biu thc
) )( (
1
) )( (
1
) )( (
1
b c a c c c b a b b c a b a a
+

+

Vi x=a-1, a>1
V d 1: Phn tch a thc thnh nhn t
n n n a ft 4 5 ) 1 (
3
5
+ =
xyz z y x z y x z y x z y x 2 ) ( ) ( ) (
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
+ + + + +
V d 2: Phn tch a thc sau thnh nhn t
V d 3: Phn tch a thc sau thnh nhn t
2 2
2 3 4
+ x x x x
V d 4: Chng minh rng:
nu x + y + x = 0 th x
3
+ y
3
+ z
3
= 3xyz
Hng gii
Ta i phn tich a thc x
3
+y
3
+z
3
-3xz thnh nhn t
V d 1: Gii phng trnh sau
) 2 )( 1 ( ) 3 ( 2
2 2 3
= + x x x x x
V d 2: Gii phng trnh sau
0 6 3 2
2 3
= + + x x x
Gii bt phng trnh
Ch : Cc du bt phng trnh phi ly tronh bng
Boolean Toolbar, nhy vo k hiu
(View/ Toolbars/Math) Ta thy mt Menu xut hin
Chn cc du bt phng trnh trong Menu ny
V d 1: Gii bt phng trnh sau:
3
6 5
4
1
7
3 2
13
2 +

+
>

+
x x x x
x x 2 1 2 >
1 2 1 2 1 + + < + x x x
V d 2: Gii bt phng trnh sau:
V d 3: Gii bt phng trnh sau:
V th ca hm s y = f(x)
Bc 1: Khai bo hm s f(x) m ta mun v th.
Chng hn

x
x x
x f
) cos( ). sin(
: ) ( =
Bc 2: Nhy vo k hiu trong View/Toolbars/Math ta thy
xut hin bng sau:
Nhy vo k hiu ta thy xut hin khung ch
Nhy vo k hiu ta thy xut hin khung ch
Bc 3: in vo ch ch bn di i s x , bm Tab
di chuyn, in vo ch ch bn tri hm s f(x), sau
di chuyn ti cc ch cn li in min xc
nh ca x, khong bin i ca y, Enter ta c th.
Bc 4: Nhy p vo th ta thy xut hin bng sau
Chn Crossed ta c
th thng thng. C th b
xung cc ty chn khc cho th .
V d 2: V th ca ba hm s trn cng mt h ta
x x h
x x g
x
x x f
=
+ =
+ =
) (
1 2 ) (
))
1
sin( 2 ( ) (
Lp trnh cho phn mm MathCad
gii phng trnh bc hai
0
2
= + + c bx ax
Lp trnh cho phn mm MathCad
gii h hai phng trnh bc nht hai
n

= +
= +
1 1 1
c y b x a
c by ax
Lp trnh cho phn mm MathCad
gii h ba phng trnh bc nht ba
n

= + +
= + +
= + +
2 2 2 2
1 1 1 1
d z c y b x a
d z c y b x a
d cz by ax