BESI

10. Pengolahan Bijih Besi

Peningkatan Nilai Tambah
(belum dilakukan)
Kondisi Saat Ini
(harus diminimalisir)
Peningkatan Nilai Tambah
(Sudah dilakukan)
KONDISI SAAT INI
Ekspor
Penambangan
Smelting
Bijih Besi
(42% - 62% Fe)
Sponge Iron
(85% Fe)
Pig Iron
(94% Fe)
Fe Alloy
(88% Fe)
Kalsinasi
Smelting
PENGOLAHAN DAN PEMURNIAN BESI
(Proses Iron Sand NZS)
KEEKONOMIAN BESI
CAPEX US $
Capacity
555,000 T/year
Capital cost 388,000,000
Mining and
concentration 38,000,000
Direct reduction
192,000,00
0
Iron making 15,000,000
Vanadium extraction 74,000,000
Steel making 37,000,000
Oxygen plat &power
plan 32,000,000
OPERATING COST Product T/Year Prod. cost $/T
Mining and concentration 1,089,800 11,265
Direct reduction 841,800 76,734
Iron making 555,000 172,055
Vanadium extraction 537,600 175,002
Steel making 526,300 226,375
Continous. casting 500,000 262,045
ENERGI
PLN 493 GWH/year
Power Plant 218 GWH/year
total 711 GWH
CONSUMABLE
Coal $50/t
Lime $35/t
Ferroalloy $500/t
Scrap $75/t
Electrode paste $550/t
Refractories $450/t
Fuel oil $19.8/t
Water $0.25/m3
Oxygen $0.125/Nm3
Electric power PLN $0.0535/KwH
Electric power for Power
Plant $0.0168/KwH
Labour $3.14/man hour
Admistration and overhead
40% dari labour
cost
KEEKONOMIAN BESI (Lanjutan)
Ekspor- 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 % TREND
Impor Nilai : US$ 000 US$ 000 TON 2006-2010

Ekspor 43,154 102,080 140,216 108,060 183,472 8,689,291 34.33
Impor 184,785 190,994 447,692 184,695 392,664 2,306,493 15.88
Selisih -141,631 -88,914 -307,476 -76,635 -209,192 6,382,798 -7.66