Gii php phc hi vn tiu b suy yu

1. To iu kin ti u cho !t t"n# tiu$

- To h thng thot nc tt cho vn tiu, i vi
cc vn tiu trng trn vng t bng phng, trnh
nc ng trong gc tiu
- !p "#ng bin php $%& t ti thiu' (h)ng c%*
b+,, -i -o nhi.u trong vn tiu gi/& bt 01
-2i &3n (hi trng tiu trn t "c, gi/& 4c 01
-o tr5n, t6n th7ng b5 r8 tiu vn rt nh* c/& vi
01 tn c)ng c9, 0:u bnh hi trong t;
- Trng $c "i ch< ph9 t trong vn tiu' vic trng c:* $c "i gi=p cho vic $%& t ti thiu
4c thu>n $4i, hn ch? 4c 01 pht trin c9, c@ "i, th,* th? vic t9 gc tiu trong &, (h);
Ago%i r, c:* $c "i c3n $%& gi/& 01 -2i &3n rB, tr)i v% cung cp th& cht hCu c7 cho vn
tiu $%& tDng 5 t7i -p c9, t, c/i thin 4c tEnh cht v>t $F, h2, hc v% 0inh hc c9, t, c2
(h/ nDng c Gnh & gi/& $4ng ph:n & b2n cho c:*; Hc "i c3n giC 4c nhit 5 $p t
&It (h)ng tDng Ju c,o trong cc thng nKng n2ng; Lin n,*, Trung t:& Mhu*?n n)ng Mhu*?n
ng tNnh O $%& &) hPnh trPnh "i8n trng c:* $c "i trong vn tiu Q Rh= Si.ng, T Ui, V>p
v% H5c Wn, H5c Ainh;
- TDng cng 0B "#ng cc ch? phX& 0inh hc nh Tricho"<r&,, R0<u"o&on,0, &Yi nD& Z-[ $\n
$%& gi%u h vi 0inh v>t i (hng cc $oi "Gch hi ngu* hi& c2 trong t, tDng (h/ nDng .
(hng n& bnh cho vn tiu;
- Trng tiu trn tr# 0ng hoIc to b2ng &t v+, ph/i trong vn tiu bng cch trng th& c:*
ch< b2ng trong cc vn tr# ch?t;
%. &un '( tt )inh )*n# cho vn tiu$
- u tin bn phn hu c: Rh:n hCu c7 c2 v,i tr3 Ic bit trong vic ph#c hi cc vn tiu bG
0u* (it; Rh:n hCu c7 ngo%i tc "#ng cung cp "inh "]ng c3n c/i thin $F h2, tEnh t, tDng
(h/ nDng thot v% giC nc, tDng (h/ nDng hp thu ph:n h2, hc, $%& gi%u th& h vi 0inh v>t
t, hn ch? 4c 01 pht trin c9, &5t 0 tu*?n trng v% n& bnh trong t th)ng Ju, vic
th=c X* hot 5ng c9, vi 0inh v>t i (hng;
Trong nhCng nD& Ju,, cc &) hPnh trPnh "i8n c9, Trung t:& Mhu*?n n)ng Mhu*?n ng tNnh O
th1c hin trn c:* tiu .u hng "^n v% (hu*?n co b% con 0B "#ng cc $oi ph:n hCu c7 ho,i
&uc, ph:n hCu c7 vi 0inh _Tricho&i-, ph:n g%, `a (?t h4p 0B "#ng ch? phX& Tricho"<r&,, tDng
0bc . (hng 0:u bnh cho c:* tiu;
- Tng cng s dng phn bn l: L tiu $% $oi c:* trng c2 b5 r8 Et pht trin v% "8 bG cc
$oi n& bnh, tu*?n trng, rp 0p g:* t6n hi nn 0B "#ng ph:n b2n $ hn ch? ngu* c7 nhi8&
bnh; L7n nC,, ph:n b2n $ ngo%i cung cp cc cht , $4ng thP c3n gi=p v%o vic cung cp cc
cht vi $4ng cho c:* trng rt c2 hiu Ju/; VYi nD& phun [-c $\n ph:n b2n $ cho h tiu 0d b6
0ung 4c $4ng ngu*n t vi $4ng c:* c\n;
- Bn phn ha hc cn !i "# h$p l%: ei vi tiu &i trng, nD& f b2n ti , Zgg ghtr#i nD& Z
(h)ng Ju cgg ghtr#, nD& [ "i f(ghtr# cc $oi ph:n h2, hc tr5n, h,* ARM;
ei vi vn tiu cho thu hoch, th:& c,nh cho nDng 0ut c,o' cjng chN b2n (ho/ng f,Z -f,c
(ghtr#hnD& cc $oi ph:n h2, hc tr5n, h,* ARM;
- &hng php bn phn: Lin n,*,ph7ng php b2n ph:n h2, hc tt nht cho c:* tiu (hu*?n
co $%' r/i ph:n (hi t 9 X&, r/i -ung Ju,nh tn, cch -, gc tiu kg-lgc& -D& -i rt nhm $p
ph:n v%o t, trnh -i 0:u $%& t6n th7ng r8; A?u c2 0n h thng ti trong vn tiu thP h3,
ph:n v%o nc ti cho tiu, hoIc 0,u (hi r/i ph:n (h)ng gIp &, c2 th ti ph:n ng& v%o
t, hn ch? &t ph:n "o b,* h7i;
+. ,ht hin- ./ '( kp thi cc t" tiu b s0u bnh ph hoi- v sinh tt
ei vi cc tr# tiu bG hi nhm, c:* c2 biu hin 0inh trQng (n&, v%ng $, c\n -c Gnh =ng $oi
0:u bnh ph hoi ph3ng tr+ bng thuc ho hc; T2n th& ph:n chung vi $4ng $n cho
cc tr# tiu n%*, fc-Zg(g ph:n chung ho,i;
Tiu h9*, %o b@ cc c:* bG hi nIng, v 0inh vn th>t tt; Thu "n t%n " th1c v>t, chu*n tt
c/ cc b5 ph>n bG 0:u bnh tn c)ng r, (h@i vn v% tiu h9* $oi tr+ ngun bnh; An %o
$* 4c r8, th:n ng\& c9, cc c:* tiu bG bnh $n c%ng nhi.u c%ng tt, <& r, (h@i vn v%
tiu h9*;
1. T"n# )23 c0y cht
Mh)ng trng "I& $i ng,* 0,u (hi nh6 b@ cc c:* tiu bG 0:u bnh "i t ph hoi, c\n c2 thi
gi,n cch $* cKt bt ngun "Gch hi trong t; Thng thP 0,u f-Z nD& $u:n c,nh h,* b@ trng
h tiu bG bnh O nh6 b@ &i 4c trng $i; Mh)ng nn "ng $i tr# tiu ch?t, -B $F h tiu
bng v)i _g,[-g,c(ghgca v% cc $oi thuc trG tu*?n trng v% n& bnh (hi trng "I& $i; o2 th
"ng &5t trong cc $oi thuc 0,u :*'
- Thuc trG tu*?n trng, rp 0p' V,r0h,$ cU, Ao(,ph, Vo(,ph, pthopropho0, V,-qo0 cgpo,
o,rbo0,n Zc po, rnco$ Zc po,`
- Thuc trG n& bnh' Si"o&i$ Uo$", W$i<tt<, Sovr,$, V<-*$ Vs, Wgriqo0 tgg, Aor0hi<$" u
Rh*toci"< cgvR`