Do Now

Multiply or Divide
2. (4/5)(3/2)
3. (1/2) · 2
4. 21/3
5. (2/3) ÷ (-5)/3
6. (-5/9)(-5/9)
 Transformations that produce
Equivalent Equations
• Multiply each side • x/2 = 3
of the equation by multiply by 2
the same x=6
nonzero number.
• Divide each side
of the equation by 4x = 12
the same divide by 4
nonzero number. x=3
 Example 1
Dividing each side of an equation
Solve
-4x = 1
 Extra Example
Solve
-3x = 2
 CheckPoint
Solve -22 = -2x
 homework
• P141
• 4-11, 14 - 19
 Example 2
Multiplying each side of an equation
Solve
x/5 = -30
 Extra Example
Solve
x/9 = -25
 Do Now Quiz
State the Inverse
2. Divide by 6
3. Multiply by -2
4. Divide by -4

Are the following equation equivalent?

7. -4x = 44 and x = 11
8. 21x = 7 and x = 3
 Example 3
Multiplying each side by a reciprocal
Solve
10 = (-2/3)(m)
 Extra Example
Solve
14 = (-7/8)m
 CheckPoint
Solve the equation
(1/7)x = -3/8
 Properties of Equality
• Addition property of equality
If a = b then a + c = b + c
• Subtraction property of equality
If a = b then a – c = b – c
• Multiplication property of equality
If a = b the ca = cb
• Division property of equality
If a = b and c ≠ 0 then a/c = b/c
 Classwork
• Page 142
• 7, 10, 11, 20 - 23
 homework
• Page 142
• 24 – 46 (even)