1

Design and drawing of RC

Structures
CV61
Dr. G.S.Suresh
Civil Engineering Department
The National Institute of Engineering
Mysore-570 008
Mob: 9342188467
Email: gss_nie@yahoo.com
2
Learning out Come
Content of the course
Scheme of Examination
Reference Books
Introduction to structural Drawing
General Lay out Drawings
Case Study on Lay out drawings
3
Contents of the Course
Part-A
(Structural Detailing including Bar bending )
Layout Drawing
Beams and Slabs
Stair case
Column Footing
4
Contents of the Course (Contd.)
Part-B
(Design and Drawing )
Portal Frame
Water Tanks
Retaining Wall
Combined footing
5
Scheme of Examination
Part A
Answer 2 questions out of 3: Each 20 Marks
Part B
Answer 1 Question out of 2: 60 Marks
Duration: 4 Hours
6
Reference Books
7
STRUCTURAL CONCEPTS AND SYSTEMS
FOR ARCHITECTS & ENGINEERS
- T.Y.LIN & S.D.STOTES BURY
- JOHN WILLEY & SONS.
REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGNERS
HANDBOOK
- CHARLES REYNOLDS & JAMES
STEEDMAN
- SPON

8

HANDBOOK OF CONCRETE
ENGINEERING
- MARK FINTEL
- CBS PUBLISHERS & DISTRIBUTORS
Hand book on Design and Detailing of
Structures
- P.Dayaratnam
- Wheeler Publishing
9
MULTI-STORY FRAMES CALCULATION
& MOMENT TABLES.
- Dr.ENG.F.TAKABEYA
- WILHELM ERNST & SONS.
Reinforced Concrete Structures Vol.1 and Vol.2
- B.C.Punmia
- Lakshmi Publication
Structural Design and Drawing
- N.Krishna Raju
- University Press
10
HANDBOOK ON CONCRETE
REINFORCEMENT AND DETAILING
SP34 (S&T) BIS
REINFORCED CONCRETE DETAILERS
MANUAL
B.W.BOUGHTON ELBS
ACI DETAILING MANUAL
AMERICAN CONCRETE INSTITUTE
11
REINFORCEMENT DETAILING MANUAL
ROBIN WHITTLE
A VIEW POINT PUBLICATION.
REINFORCED CONCRETE STRUCTURES
R.PARK & T.PAULAY
JOHN WILEY & SONS
Problems in Structural Drawing
A.Yakubovich
MIR Publishers
12
1. LAYOUT DRAWING
13
Introduction
Drawing is the language of engineers
Structural drawings guide builders in the
construction
The guidelines given in IS 962 and SP 34
Drawings are prepared in different sizes
In large projects, the structural drawings
are of same size

14
Introduction (Contd.)
Sl. No. Designation
Trimmed Size
in mm
Un Trimmed
Size (Min) in
mm
1 A0 841 x 1189 880 x 1230
2 A1 594 x 841 625 x 880
3 A2 420 x 594 450 x 625
4 A3 297 x 420 330 x 450
5 A4 210 x 297 240 x 330
6 A5 148 x 210 165 x 240
PAPER SIZE
15
MARGINS AND DIVISION OF
DRAWING SHEETS
A0 Size
16
MARGINS AND DIVISION OF
DRAWING SHEETS
A1 Size
17
MARGINS AND DIVISION OF
DRAWING SHEETS
A2 Size
18
MARGINS AND DIVISION OF
DRAWING SHEETS
A3 Size
19
MARGINS AND DIVISION OF
DRAWING SHEETS
A4 Size
20
MARGINS AND DIVISION OF
DRAWING SHEETS
A5 Size
21
Introduction (Contd.)
Title blocks are provided at right bottom
corner

22
Layout of Structural Drawing

23
Scale:

Plan:- 1:100, 1:50
Elevation:- 1:5, 1:30
Sections:- 1:50, 1:30, 1:25, 1:20,1:15,1:10
24
Symbols

Symbols Relating to Cross-Sectional
Shape and Size of Reinforcement
plain round bar or diameter of plain round bar;
plain, square bar or side of plain square bar;
# deformed bar (including square twisted bar) or
nominal size (equivalent diameter or side) of the
deformed bar .
25
Symbols

Symbols Relating to Shape of the Bar along its
Lengths
Alt Alternate bar
Bt Bent bar
B Bottom bar
min Minimum
max Maximum
St Straight bar
Stp Stirrup
Sp Spiral
Ct Column tie
T Top bar
26
Symbols

Symbols Relating to Position and Direction

EW Each way
@ Spacing centre-to-centre
Limit of area covered by bars
Direction in which bars extend
27
Symbols Relating to Various Structural Members
Bm or B Beams
Col Column(s)
Fg Footing(s)
GR Girders
JT Joints(s)
LL Lintel(s)
LB Lintel beam(s)
Sb or S Slab(s)
WL Longitudinal wall
Wx Cross wall

C Centre line
28
Graphical Symbols

29
Graphical Symbols Contd.

30
Graphical Symbols Contd.

31
Structural Lay-Out Drawing
Positioning and orientation of columns
Positioning of beams
Spanning of slabs
Layout of stairs
Selecting proper type of footing

32
Structural Lay-Out Drawing
Two axes marked one side with
alphabets and the other with numbers.
Columns are marked at the intersection of
grids
Beams are marked using two parallel lines
Slabs are indicated either as one way or
two way
33
Structural Lay-Out Drawing:
Column & Footing
A
B
C
D
1 2 3 4
34
Structural Lay-Out Drawing
35
Structural Lay-Out Drawing
A
B
C
D
1 2 3 4
36
Structural Lay-Out Drawing
37
Summary
Introduction to structural Drawing
General Lay out Drawings
Procedure for drawing column and
foundation Lay-Out Drawings
Procedure for drawing beam Lay-out
Drawings
Case Study on Lay out drawings
38
Dr. G.S.Suresh
Civil Engineering Department
The National Institute of Engineering
Mysore-570 008
Mob: 9342188467
Email: gss_nie@yahoo.com