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com
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
ptiX !T" #$0
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age 2
RTN 900 Series
The pti& !T" #00 products are availa'le in three types( pti& !T" #)0, pti& !T" #$0, and pti&
!T" #*0.
The +,- o. the pti& !T" #)0 is )- high and supports one or two +/ 'oards.
The +,- o. the pti& !T" #$0 is 2- high and supports one to si0 +/ 'oards.
The +,- o. the pti& !T" #*0 is $- high and supports one to .ourteen +/ 'oards.
"T1( The pti& !T" #00 product series uses the same types o. +/ 'oards and service inter.ace 'o
ards.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age 2
Radio Link Forms
The radio lin3 .orm o. the TDM microwave supports the %,H microwave and the 4,H microwave.
The Capacity o. T,5 5icrowave
Channel Spacing (M!" Mod#lation Mode Service Capacit$ (M%it&s"
6 7%48 901)
2.$ )67A5 901)
)9 :)2.6$; 7%48 *01)
6 )67A5 *01)
2* :26.$; 7%48 )601)
)9 :)2.6$; )67A5 )601)
)9 :)2.6$; 227A5 2201)
)9 :)2.6$; 697A5 2601)
2* :26.$; )67A5 2$01)
2* :26.$; 227A5 9901)
2* :26.$; 697A5 $201)
2* :26.$; )2*7A5 )04T5<)
2* :26.$; 7%48 )012
)9 :)2.6$; )67A5 )012
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age 9
The radio link 'orm o' the $%rid microwave
The Hy'rid microwave re.ers to the microwave that transmits native 1) services and native 1thernet
services in hy'rid mode, supports the A5 .unction. ,uring the transmission, the Hy'rid microwave do
es not change the .eatures o. the 1) services and 1thernet services.
A Hy'rid microwave .rame has the .ollowing .eatures(

The length o. a Hy'rid microwave .rame does not change in the given modulation scheme=channe
l spacing.

+n the Hy'rid microwave .rame, each 1) service occupies the .i0ed 'andwidth so that the Hy'rid
microwavedoes not change the .eatures o. the 1) service during transmission.

+n the Hy'rid microwave .rame, 1thernet services occupy the remaining 'andwidth. 1thernet .ram
es are encapsulated and adapted. Thus, during transmission, the Hy'rid microwave does not cha
nge the .eatures o. the 1thernet services.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age $
Capacit$ o' the $%rid Microwave Service (("
Channel 4pacing
:5H>;
5odulation 5ode
4ervice Capacity
:5'it=s;
5a0imum "um'er o.
1)s in 4ervices
%ort Throughput
:5'it=s;
6 7%48 )0 $ #?))
6 )67A5 20 )0 )#?22
6 227A5 2$ )2 29?2#
6 697A5 22 )$ 2)?26
6 )2*7A5 2* )* 2#?99
6 2$67A5 99 2) 92?$)
)9 :)2.6$; 7%48 20 )0 20?22
)9 :)2.6$; )67A5 92 20 9)?9*
)9 :)2.6$; 227A5 $) 29 $0?$#
)9 :)2.6$; 697A5 66 2) 6$?66
)9 :)2.6$; )2*7A5 6* 26 66?#0
)9 :)2.6$; 2$67A5 #0 92 #0?)09
2* :26.$; 7%48 92 20 9)?9*
2* :26.$; )67A5 *9 90 *9?#6
2* :26.$; 227A5 )0$ $0 )0*?)2$
2* :26.$; 697A5 )22 69 )20?)$0
2* :26.$; )2*7A5 )$* 6$ )60?)*0
2* :26.$; 2$67A5 )*2 6$ )*0?2)0
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age 6
Capacit$ o' the $%rid Microwave Service ()"
+. the radio lin3 .orm is the Hy'rid microwave, the ma0imum capacity o. each channel o. microwave is
262 5'it=s when the high power ,- is used or )*2 5'it=s when the standard power ,- is used.
Channel Spacing
(M!"
Mod#lation Mode
Service Capacit$
(M%it&s"
Ma*im#m N#m%er
o' +(s in Services
,ort Thro#ghp#t
(M%it&s"
-. (--" /,S0 12 20 12394
-. (--" (./5M (.1 4- (403(90
-. (--" 6)/5M )01 4- )(03)20
-. (--" .2/5M ).- 4- ).036(0
-. (--" ()1/5M 6(6 4- 6(036.0
-. (--" )-./5M 6.6 4- 6.032)0
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age 6
Mod#lation Modes
The T,5 microwave only supports .i0ed modulation. The Hy'rid microwave supports .i0ed modulation
and adaptive modulation :A5;.
The .i0ed modulation re.ers to a modulation scheme wherein a modulation scheme is adopted invaria
'ly when the radio lin3 is running. @hen the .i0ed modulation is adopted, the modulation scheme can
'e con.igured through so.tware. A modulation scheme can range .rom 7%48 to 2$67A5.
The A5 is a technology through which the modulation scheme can 'e adAusted automatically accordin
g to the channel Buality. @hen the A5 is adopted, the lowest modulation mode :also called re.erence
mode; and highest modulation scheme :also called nominal mode; can 'e con.igured through so.twar
e
Capacity
Time
99.999%
Voice
Adaptive Modulation
Outage: 5.25min
99.998%
99.995%
99.99%
99.95%
256QA
M
28QA
M
6!QA
M
6!QAM
28QA
M
256QA
M
"2QA
M
99.9%
Outage: #.5min
Outage: 26.28min
Outage: 52.56min
Outage: 262.8#min
Outage: 525.6#min
Q$%
&
6QAM
$ac'et (adio
)%M
*%$A
Time
Capacity
99.999%
+i,ed Modulation
+i,ed -and.idt/
T0M (adio
Q$%&
Outage: 5.25min
)%M
*%$A
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age *
$%rid Microwave 5pplication
The Hy'rid microwave ensures the service relia'ility and optimi>es the service capacity through the h
y'rid transmission o. 1) services and 1thernet services, A5, and 1thernet 7o4 control.
1nte(net
Node7
5ll priorit$
5ll priorit$
)-./5M8)1M!9 )00M
()1/5M8)1 M!9 (10M
)-./5M8(2 M!9 (00M
)-./5M8(2 M!9 (00M
2o. $(io(ity
Node7
Node7
Node7
:ser (
:ser )
:ser n
;o<,
;ideo
Mo%ile
:ser 6
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age #
RTN 900;(R) Microwave link
Radio Link Form TDM radio link $%rid radio link
$%rid radio link that
s#pports the =,<C
Type o. the 4ystem Control,
Cross<Connect, and Timing
Coard
C4T=C4H C4H C4H
Type o. the +/ Coard +/) +/-2 +/&2
5odulation 5ode
7%48=)67A5=227A5=697
A5=)2*7A5
7%48=)67A5=227A5=697
A5=)2*7A5=2$67A5
7%48=)67A5=227A5=697
A5=)2*7A5=2$67A5
Channel 4pacing
2.$5H>=65H>=)95H>=2*5
H>
265H>=)95H>=2*5H>=$65
H>
2*5H>=$65H>
A5 /unction "o support support support
%rotection .unction )D) H4C=/,=4,, "D) )D)H4C=/,=4,, "D)
&%+C, )D) H4C=/,=4,,
"D)
1thernet supported or not "o support support support
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age )0
Feat#res
Main Feat#res o' the >pti= RTN 900 ;(00R00)
<ntegrated ,lat'orm 'or TDM? $%rid? and ,acket Networks
Data Capa%ilit$
E 7o4 Bueues o.
eight priorities
E 1<L+"1
E 1<LA"
E 5ulti<protection
.unction(
:LAF=54T%=1!%4;
E 1thernet Cloc3
4ynchroni>ation

1th A5

*02.2ah

*02.)ag
E 4ame ,- in all
scenarios :7%48
<G 2$67A5
integration;
E 5icrowave type
:T,5 microwave,
Hy'rid microwave;
E A5 .unction
E &%+C
E )D), "D)
Service Capa%ilit$ RF Capa%ilit$
>@M
,rotection

L54%, 4"C%

1!%4, LAF,
54T%

%ower supply
)D) hot 'ac3up

Control,
switching, and
cloc3 'oard )D)
hot 'ac3up

Large capacity(
)$61), ).6F

5ulti<service
access capa'ility
:1)=/1=F1=4T5<);
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age ))
S$stem Capacit$
5a0imum 4ervice Capacity ,escription
T,5 service capacity over air
inter.ace
)04T5)
:)$$.$205'it=s;
+/) 'oard
Hy'rid service capacity over air
inter.ace
262 5'it=s High power ,-
)*2 5'it=s 4tandard power ,-
Cross<connect capacity
/ull time<division cross<connections at
the HC<)2, HC<2, or HC<9 level, which
are eBuivalent to 22022 HC<9s
pti& !T" #$0
/ull time<division cross<connections at
the HC<)2, HC<2, or HC<9 level, which
are eBuivalent to *0* HC<9s
pti& !T" #)0
4witching capacity
)0 F'it=s pti& !T" #$0
9.2 F'it=s pti& !T" #)0
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age )2
+thernet 5ccess Capacit$
1Buipment pti& !T" #)0 pti& !T" #$0
4witching capacity 9.2 F'it=s )0 F 'it=s
4ervice type 1L+"1, 1LA" 1L+"1, 1LA"
"um'er o. services )029 )029
"um'er o. HLA" tags 90#9 90#9
"um'er o. tra..ic classi.ications )029 )029
%ac3et length )$)*<#600 )$)*<#600
4i>e o. 5AC address ta'le )68C )68C
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age )2
+ALine Service
The 1<Line service is a point<to<point service .orm on the topology. The eBuipment transmits the pac3
ets or HLA" pac3ets on a speci.ied port on the user side to a port on the user side or networ3 side or t
o the 7in7 lin3 on the networ3 side, thus implementing point<to<point transparent transmission o. user
data.
According to transmission modes, 1<Line services are classi.ied into the .ollowing types(
:); -"+<-"+ 1thernet service
:2; -"+<""+ 1thernet service carried on a port
:2; -"+<""+ 1thernet service carried on a 7in7 lin3
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age )9
+AL5N Service
The 1<LA" service is a multipoint<to<multipoint service .orm on the topology. The eBuipment .orwards
pac3ets or HLA" pac3ets on a speci.ied port .rom the user side to multiple ports or to a %@ or 7in7 li
n3 on the networ3 side, thus implementing multipoint<to<multipoint transparent transmission o. user da
ta.
n the networ3 side, the 1thernet services can 'e transmitted on a port or 7in7 lin3.
The 7in7 lin3 'earer means that an 4<HLA" tag o. the transport networ3 is added to pac3ets with the
C<HLA" tag on the networ3 o. the user side, and thus the pac3ets are la'eled with two HLA" tags wh
en traversing the transport networ3.
This provides a simple L2H%" tunnel .or users. @ith regard to the services carried on a 7in7 lin3, the
7o4 can 'e ensured 'y con.iguring the 7in7 policy.
342A5 6(egion
7
342A52 6(egion
27
-T%85ode- MAC!
+3: 5o V2A5
-T%85ode- MAC"
-T%85ode- MAC2
-T%85ode- MAC
+3: V2A52
+3: V2A5
+3: V2A5
-%C895C MAC!
-%C895C MAC5
Add
V2A52
MAC
MAC2
MAC82
MAC82


MAC"8!

MAC828"8!
V2A5

V2A5
2
MAC"
MAC!
MAC"8!
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age )$
MST,
The 5ultiple 4panning Tree %rotocol :54T%; is adopted .or networ3 loops. 54T% adopts an algorithm
to prune a looped networ3 to a tree networ3 without loops, thus preventing the increase and in.inite lo
op o. pac3ets on the looped networ3.
&
-(oadca:ting
pac'et
Croadcast
storm
happen
4hut down one port,
ring 'ro3en,
'roadcast storm
stop.
&
"ormally, to
avoid 1thernet
ring, this lin3 is
logically shut
down
&
ne lin3 has
physical .aults
The lin3 which shut
down logically is
reactived, !ing
protection happen
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age )6
+R,S
1thernet ring protection switching :1!%4; is applica'le to ring physical networ3s. The 1!%4 protects t
he +AL5N services 'etween various nodes on the ring. A.ter a ring networ3 adopts 1thernet ring prote
ction, normally, the owner node 'loc3s the port on one side on the ring to transmit services on the port
o. the other side, thus preventing service loops. @hen a lin3 or an "1 on the ring is .aulty, the owner n
ode un'loc3s its upstream port to transmit services on the .aulty lin3 or "1, thus implementing ring ne
twor3 protection.
5icrowave
ring
!ing
protection lin3
4ervice
channel
Any lin3 is
.aulty.
4ervice
channel a.ter
switching
4ervice
channel a.ter
switching
The lin3 .ault
is recti.ied.
The service channel
is recovered to the
status 'e.ore
switching.
=
Activate a protection
lin3 and per.orm ring
protection switching
The !%L owner
prevents
services .rom
entering the
!%L.
!ing %rotection
Lin3
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age )6
L5B (<+++ 10)C6ad"
ne or more 1thernet lin3s are aggregated to .orm an lin3 aggregation :LAF; so that the 5AC custom
er regards the LAF as one lin3
5ain .unctions(
). +ncreasing the lin3 capacity
2. +mproving lin3 availa'ility
# M;it8: mic(o.ave lin'
5# M;it8: mic(o.ave lin' 2
5# M;it8: mic(o.ave lin' "
*o. to t(an:mit "##
M;it8: :e(vice: on a
2## M;it8: ai(
inte(<ace=
## M;it8: mic(o.ave lin'
## M;it8: mic(o.ave lin'
2
## M;it8: mic(o.ave lin' "
>
Multiple
mic(o.ave lin':
<o(m a la(ge(
logical pipe.
Mic(o.ave8
Optical (ing
2A)
95C
2oad
:/a(ing
;y t/e
2A)
$o(t
p(otectio
n ;y t/e
2A)
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age )*
=,<C Technolog$D:p to 100 M%it&s 5irA<nter'ace Capacit$
Large<capacity 1thernet transmission

The &%+C technology supports a single .reBuency point to transmit two<channel signals, thus dou'l
ing the usage o. spectrum resources. -p to *00 5'it=s 1thernet throughput per carrier .reBuency is
implemented.

The large<capacity transmission reBuirement o. data services is met.


T(an:mi::ion capacity :uppo(ted ;y one
<(e?uency point: 2,!## M;it8:
!##
56 M*@
!##
!##
!##
>ne 'reE#enc$ point can transmit
twoAchannel signalsC
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age )#
RTN9-0
The +,-s o. pti& !T" #$0 adopt the card plug<in design and can provide di..erent .unctions 'y con.i
guring di..erent types o. 'oards.

2-

4upport microwave in up to si0 direction

4upport the )D) protection :H4C=4,=/,;

4upport "D0 :"I$;

4upport "D) :" I9;

4upport &%+C
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age 20
7oards o' RTN 9-0
+M.T9 2*F+ (RF2-"G)*B+(RF2-" 7oard
5:= 95ssistant Channel <nter'ace 7oard (>nl$ 'or RTN 9-0"
<F:)9 $%rid <F 7oard
<F=)9 $%rid =,<C <F 7oard
<F(9 TDM <F 7oard
+M.F9 2*F+ (RF2-"G)*B+(SF," 7oard
S,6S9 (.*+( 7oard
S,6D9 6)*+( 7oard
SL(D9 )*STMA((>" 7oard
CS9 $%rid S$stem Control and CrossAconnect %oard
CST9 TDM S$stem Control and CrossA connect 7oard
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age 2)
SL>T L5H>:T
7oard Name Description ;alid Slot
C4H Hy'rid control, switching, and timing 'oard. 4lot 6 and slot *
C4T T,5 control, switching, and timing 'oard. 4lot 6 and slot *
A-& Au0iliary inter.ace 'oard 4lot )?slot 6
+/-2 Hy'rid +/ 'oard 4lot )?slot 6
+/&2 Hy'rid &%+C +/ 'oard 4lot )?slot 6
+/) T,5 +/ 'oard 4lot )?slot 6
156T 9J/1:!K9$;D2JF1:!K9$; 1thernet inter.ace 'oard 4lot )?slot 6
156/ 9J/1:!K9$;D2JF1:4/%; 1thernet inter.ace 'oard 4lot )?slot 6
4%24:A=C; )6J1) :)20<ohm=6$<ohm;tri'utary 'oard 4lot )?slot 6
4%2,:A=C; 22J1) :)20<ohm=6$<ohm; tri'utary 'oard 4lot )?slot 6
4L), 2J4T5<) ptical inter.ace 'oard 4lot )?slot 6
%+- %ower 'oard 4lot # and slot )0
/A" /A" 'oard 4lot ))
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age 22
>D:

@hen the pti& !T" #)0 and pti& !T" #$0 match 4%A ,-s, the supported ma0imum modulation scheme is )
2*7A5, and the 2$67A5 modulation scheme is not supported.

nly H% ,-s support $6 5H> channel spacing.

"ote( ,-s o. the same series and the same types must 'e used on the same lin3.
,- 4eries
4o.tware
Hersion
4upported
5odulation
4cheme
Cand :FH>;
Channel 4pacing
:5H>;
Little
Capacity
,-
L% 2.0# 7%48?)67A5 6=*=))=)2=)$=)*=22 2.$=6=)9=2*
L%A ).)0 7%48?)67A5 6=*=))=)2=)$=)*=22=26=22=2* 2.$=6=)9=2*
4tandard
power
4%A 2.0# 7%48?)2*7A5 6=6=*=))=)2=)$=)*=22 2.$=6=)9=2*
4% ).)0 7%48?2$67A5 6=*=))=)2=)$=)*=22=26=2* 2.$=6=)9=2*
High power H% ).)0 7%48?2$67A5 6=*=))=)2=)$=)*=22=26=22=2* 6=)9=2*=$6
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age 22
Matching 7etween <D:s and >D:s
<D: <F 7oard >D: T$pe Remarks
+,- #)0=#$0 +/) L%=L%A=4%=4%A=H% ); 5atch L%=L%A ,-, the support modulation
scheme is 7%48?)67A5L
2; 5atch 4%A=4%=H% ,-, the support
modulation scheme is 7%48?)2*7A5.
+/-2
4%=4%A=H%
); 5atch 4%=H% ,-, the support modulation
scheme is 7%48?2$67A5L
2; 5atch 4%A ,-, the support modulation
scheme is 7%48?)2*7A5, not support
2$67A5.
+/&2
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age 29
+/:<,M+NT C>MM<SS<>N<NB
). Connect Laptop=%C to !T" #00 :"54=C5 port on C4H=C4T; with -T% ca'le
<,9 ()9C9C0C***
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age 2$
+/:<,M+NT C>MM<SS<>N<NB
2. Login to -2000 @e' LCT
password admin
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age 26
2. Clic3 "1 4earch 4earch Add "1
Domain9 ()9C9C)--C)--
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age 26
9. Clic3 the "1 "1 10plorer
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age 2*
$. Add Coard
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age 2#
6. 4etting "1 Attri'ute, 5odi.y "1 +, and 10tended +,
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age 20
6. Create the +/ )D) protection group :this step can 'e omitted .or the )D0 mode;.
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age 2)
*. Lin3 con.iguration
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age 22
#. Create Cross<Connection
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age 22
)0. 4etting the %arameters o. 1thernet %orts

<FI+T ports

%orts on an
1thernet 'oard
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age 29
)). 4etting 1<Line 4ervice
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age 2$
)). 4etting 1<Line 4ervice

Set Service
<D&Service Name
according to the
designC

Set Direction to
:N<A:N<C +*cept 'or
/in/A%ased +ALine
services? select
:N<A:N< 'or all the
other +ALine
servicesC

Select a so#rce
port and a sink
portC Select a %oard
'rom the 7oard
dropAdown list? and
then select an
availa%le portC

The val#es o' the


+ncaps#lation T$pe
parameter o' the ports
m#st %e the sameC
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age 26
)). 4etting 1<Line 4ervice
www.huawei.com
Thank You
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. %age 2*

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