Java Review

●
DASTRAP Term 2, SY 2009 -
2010
Variables
• Primitive Data types
▫ byte -128 -> 127
▫ short -32,768 -> -32,767
▫ int -2,147,483,648 -> 2,147,483,647
▫ long -9,223,372,036,854,775,808 ->
9,223,372,036,854,775,807
▫ float single-precision 32-bit IEEE 754 floating
point
▫ double double-precision 64-bit IEEE 754 floating
point
▫ boolean true or false
▫ char ex. ‘a’
Variables
• String – not a primitive data type! But java has
special support

• String literals are enclosed in “ ”

• Can be concatenated
Comments
• Single line //
• Multiple line /*
*/
• Javadoc /**
*/
Unary
!
++
--
Mathematical Operations
*
/
%
+
-
Relational
>
<
>=
<=
Equality
==
!=
Logical AND, OR
&&
||
Assignment
=
+= ++ equal to +=1 x = 1; x+=3; //x=4
-= -- equal to -=1 x = 3; x-=1; //x=2
*= x = 2; x*=4; //x=8
/= x = 9; x/=3; //x=3
%= x = 9; x%=2; //1
Loops
●
for
● while
● do-while
Loops
for( int i=0; i<5 ; i++)
{
print(“.”);
}
Result:
.....
Loops
int i=0;
while(i<5)
{
print(“.”);
i++;
}
Result:
.....
Loops
int i=0;
do{
print(“.”);
i++;
}
while(i<5);
Result:
.....