PROBLEMARIO No.

2
LA INTEGRAL INDEFINIDA

En los siguientes ejercicios realice la antiderivacin.

1.

2x7 dx

Sol:

2.

x2

Sol:

6x5/3 + C

Sol:

10.

6 y+C

11.

Sol:

6.

1 6 1 4
u u +C
2
2
4

1
1
+ 2
4
x
x

3x +

Sol:

dx

Sol:

Sol:

Sol:

Sol:

81 11/3 3 2/3
t
t +C
11
2

3 cot t 5 csc t + C

(2 cot2 3 tan2 ) d

18.

Sol:

2 cot 3 tan + + C

x (5 x ) dx
12.

(3 sen t 2 cos t) dt

3 tan 4 cos2
d
cos

19.
Sol:

4 csc x + 2 tan x + C

(3 csc2 t 5 sec t tan t) dt

17.

27t3 1

dt
3
t

csc x + C

(4 csc x cot x + 2 sec2 x dx

16.

2 9/2 4 5/2
y + y 2y 1/2 + C
9
5

sec x + C

cos x
dx
sen2 x

15.

1
1
+C
3
3x
x

5 sen x + 4 cos x + C

sen x
dx
cos2 x

14.

dx

y 4 + 2y 2 1
dy

y
Sol:

(3u5 2u3 ) du

Sol:

2 3/2
x 2x1/2 + C
3
3

9.

dx

1
x
x

(5 cos x 4 sen x) dx

13.

2x + x3 2x4 + C

8.

3
dy
y
Sol:

5.

(2 + 3x2 8x3 ) dx
Sol:

3
4 +C
4t

10
Sol:

4.

1 8
x +C
4

3
dt
t5
Sol:

3.

7.

1
x5 x7 + C
7

Sol:

3 cos t 2 sen t + C
Sol:

3 sec 4 sen + C

Resuelve los siguientes ejercicios por cambio de variable

20.

3
3x 4 dx
Sol:

21.

1
(3x 4)4/3 + C
4

23.

x(2x2 + 1)6 dx
Sol:

22.

Sol.22:

1
2x2 + 1
28

3x

4 x2 dx

Sol:

+C

24.

Sol:

s
ds
3s2 + 1

1
3

(4 x2 )3/2 + C

3s2 + 1 + C

x4
dx
3x5 5

2
3x5 5
45

3/2

+C

25.

Sol:

26.

Sol:

1
2 x2
13

4
x3 + 3
27

9/4

x3 + 3

Sol:

sec x
1 + tan x

Sol:

40.

41.

Sol:

4
+C
1 + cos x

Sol:

43.

+C

1
(2 cos 2x)3/2 + C
3

Sol:

Sol:

3/2

+C

8
8
2
(3 + s)7/2 (3 + s)5/2 + (3 + s)3/2 + C
7
5
3
1
t

2
5

t+

3/2

1
t

t2 1
t2

dt

5/2

+C

x3
dx
1 2x2

1
1
(1 2x2 )3/2 (1 2x2 )1/2 + C
12
4

44.

4 2x2 x4 dx

3 + s(s + 1)2 ds

3/2

dx

1
4 2x2 x4
6

t+

42.

1
+C
1 + tan x

x(x2 + 1)

Sol:

1
tan r3 + C
3

1
1
t

cos ax
dx
b + sen ax

2 b + sen ax
+C
a

39.

1
cot 2 + C
2

sen(sec x) + C

Sol:

1
sen 4t2 + C
16

2
tan 3 t + C
3

sec x tan x cos(sec x) dx

Sol:

+C

1
3 cos x + C
3

sen 2x 2 cos 2x dx

Sol:

5/4

1
sen4 + C
4

sec2 3 t

dt
t

Sol:

38.

1
dt
1 2
t
t

33.

+C

37.

4 sen x
dx
(1 + cos x)2
Sol:

13

x5 dx

r2 sec2 r3 dr

Sol:

34.

csc2 2 d

Sol:

32.

1/4

14

1
t cos 4t2 dt
2
Sol:

31.

1
2 x2
28

sen3 cos d

Sol:

36.

1
sen x dx
3
Sol:

30.

2
(t + 3)3/2 6 (t + 3)1/2 + C
3

x3 + 3

27.

29.

35.

x3 (2 x2 )1 2 dx

Sol:

28.

t
dt
t+3

a + bx dx

2(a + bx)3/2
+C
3b

45.

Sol:

46.

(a + bt)2 dt

Sol:

47.

(a by 2 )2
+C
4b

( a x)2

dx
x

Sol:

53.

54.

55.

56.

57.

58.

60.

1
ln (1 cos 5x) + C
5

1
ln(sen 3x) + ln(csc 3x cot 3x) + C
3

2x5/2
2ax3/2
x2 a +
+C
3
5

1
+C
2b (a + by)2

2 (a + bxn )3/2
+C
3nb

(2 + ln x)2
+C
2

ln(1 + sen 2x) +

1
ln(cos 2x) + C
2

1
ln (1 + sen 2x) + C
2

y 2 + 3y 2 ln(3 + 2y) + C

1 3
ln 3x + C
3

2 + ln2 x
dx
x (1 ln x)
Sol:

64.

dx

ln2 3x
dx
x
Sol:

63.

5 4y 2
dy
3 + 2y
Sol:

62.

(tan 2x sec 2x) dx

Sol:

61.

2 3 sen 2x
dx
cos 2x
Sol:

ln (ln x) + C

cos 3x + 3
dx
sen 3x
Sol:

59.

2 + ln x
dx
x
Sol:

1
ln (cos 3t 1) + C
3

(cot 5x + csc 5x) dx

Sol:

52.

xn1 a + bxn dx

Sol:

ln(x2 x) + C

1
dy
y ln y
Sol:

51.

dy
(a + by)3
Sol:

1
ln 2 x2 + C
2

sen 3t
dt
cos 3t 1
Sol:

50.

3
2 ( a x)

+C
3

2x 1
dx
x(x 1)
Sol:

Sol:

x
dx
2 x2
Sol:

49.

(a + bt)3
+C
3b

y(a by 2 ) dy

Sol:

48.

dy
a by

2 a by
+C

1 2
ln x ln x 3 ln(1 ln x) + C
2

2 ln x + 1
dx
x ln2 x + ln x
Sol:

ln ln2 x + ln x + C

65.

3x5 2x3 + 5x2 2

dx
x3 + 1
2
ln(x3 + 1) + C
Sol: x 2x +
3
3

66.

e2x+1 dx

67.

tan(ln x)
dx
x

68.

Sol.66:

Sol:

69.

1 2x+1
e
+C
2
3x 2x

e e
Sol:

dx

73.

1 5x
e +C
5

x2 e2x dx
Sol:

71.

e2x
dx
ex + 3
Sol:

75.

75.

ex 3 ln (ex + 3) + C

5x

4 +2x

77.

80.

2x3 + 1 dx

78.

79.

5x +2x
+C
2 ln 5

81.

az ln z
+C
ln a

4ln(1/x)
+C
ln 4

ax ex dx

ln (ex + e) + C

ax ex
+C
1 + ln a

a
+C
3(ln b)b3

(log3 x)2
dx
x
ln3 x
Sol:

82.

4ln(1/x)
dx
x
Sol:

2 ln ae b + C

a
d
b3
Sol:

az ln z (ln z + 1) dz

Sol:

ln a + be
+C
b

ex
dx
ex + e
Sol:

Sol:

x ln (1 + ex ) + C

Sol.79:

anx
+C
n ln a

3 (ln 3)2

+C

log2 x
dx
x
Sol:

83.

t +C

ae + b
d
ae b
Sol:

anx dx
Sol:

76.

1 2x3
e +C
6

e
d
a + be
Sol:

74.

2 ln sen

dx
1 + ex
Sol:

70.

cot t
dt
t
Sol:

72.

ln (sec (ln x)) + C

ln2 x
+C
2 ln 2

log10 (10x)
dx
x
Sol:

(ln 10x)2
+C
2 ln 10

84.

2 log2 (x 1)
dx
x1
Sol:

86.

94.

1
x
tan1 + C
5
5

95.

x
dx
+ 16

96.

1
4
sec1 u + C
3
3
97.

sen x
dx
2 cos2 x

sen1

cos x

+C

2 dt

(t 3) t2 6t + 5
Sol:

93.

sec1

t3
2

2+x
dx
4 2x x2
Sol:

x+1
5 (x + 1)2 + sen1 + C
5

100.

+C

dx
25x2 + 9
25x2 + 9 + C

dw
5 e2w

w
1
ln
5e +
5

5e2w 1 + C

dx
9x2 12x 5

1
ln (3x 2) +
3

Sol:

5+x
5x

1
ln 5x +
5

Sol:

+C

1
ln
10

Sol:

99.

x
dx
+x+1

2x 1
1
1
+C
ln(x2 + x + 1) tan1
2
3
3

Sol:

dx

(1 + x) x
1
Sol: 2 tan
x+C

1
2 tan1
2 (x 1) + C
2

dx
25 x2
Sol:

98.

92.

5
1 2
x + 2x + ln 2 (x 1)2 + 1
2
4

x2
Sol:

1
1
tan1 x2 + C
8
4

ln2 8
+C
ln x

du

u 16u2 9

Sol:

91.

2x3
dx
2x2 4x + 3
Sol:

1
sen1 4t + C
4

x4

Sol:

90.

Sol:

dt
4x 1 16t2

Sol:

89.

dx
dx
x (log8 x)2

Sol:

88.

(ln(x 1))2
+C
ln 2

dx
2 + 25
x
Sol:

87.

85.

(3x 2)2 9 + C

dx
+ 2x

x2

ln (x + 1) +

(x + 1)2 1 + C