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Cva
Cva
Cva
Change in pH level
Neuron is incapable of producing sufficient quantities of ATP (fuels depolarization process)
Membranes pumping action that maintains the electrolyte balance begins to FAIL
Cells ceased to function
EYES:
-Homonymous
hemianopsia
- Loss of peripheral
vision
-Diplopia
-Visual disturbances
Liver and
Renal
Failure
MUSCULOSKELETAL:
- Dysphagia
-Ataxia
-Hemiplegia
-Hemiparesis
- Difficulty in walking
-Numbness
CNS:
-Convulsion
-Confusion
-Change in mental status
-Dysarthria
-Trouble in speaking and
understanding speech
-Dizziness
-Seisure
-Severe Headache
SENSORY
DEFICITS
-Paresthesia
VERBAL DEFICITS:
-Expressive Aphasia
-Receptive Aphasia
-Global Aphasia
COGNITIVE DEFICITS:
-Apraxia
-Short/Long term
memory loss
EMOTIONAL DEFICIT:
-Depression
-Frustration
-Withdrawal
A
Vasoconstriction
Generation of
Free Radicals
Release of more
calcium and
glutamate
Irreversible neuronal damage
Brain Malfunction
DEATH
Ischemic Cascades
Threatens cells in the brain (penumbra region) because
membrane depolarization of cell wall leads to increase in
intracellular calcium and release of glutamate
If it continues, it activates a # of damaging
pathways that result in cell membrane
destruction