the ocean winds brought to africa new gods, new goods, new games
traditional africa, islam, and the west
Who decided that Mecca was not in Africa? That Islam was not an African religion ? Red Sea became determined as a barrier: a decision made by a natural cataclysm t hat occured 5 mill years ago creating the rift valley separating Arabia and the African continent; also European power and pre-eminence in cartography that dete rmined Africa ended at red sea and not gulf, finally separated at C19. Arabs/Semites on either side. Haram/Mahram sacred spaces in nature. Nature as sacred. religious use of water HEGEL STATE AS SELF-CONSCIOUS OF PEOPLE, symbolic act Normally, the Western side of the Red sea is regarded as Africa, while the Easte rn side is Arabia. But who decreed that? Who determined that the Arabian peninsu la was not part of our continent. Well, two vastly different forces played a maj or part in that decision. Well, two vastly different forces played a major part in that decision. One was a natural cataclysm which occurred 5 million or more y ears ago, created the Rift Valley, and tore off the Arabian peninsula from its m other continent, except for the Isthmus of Suez. That occurrence by itself would not have made a major separation between Arabia and the African continent, as w e know it today, acceptable and permanent. An additional factor was needed. Here comes the second force: European power. European power, and European pre- emine nce in map- making decided that Africa ended at the Red Sea and not at the Gulf which separated Arabia from Iran/ Persia.