Example WinCC Connectivity Pack e

Cover
Exporting archived Data from WinCC

into a *.csv-File
WinCC/Connectivity Pack
Configuration Example August 2009
Applikationen & Tools
Answers for industry.
Warranty, Liability and Support

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Example WinCC Connectivity Pack
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Warranty, Liability and Support
Note
The Application Examples are not binding and do not claim to be complete
regarding the circuits shown, equipping and any eventuality. The application
examples do not represent customer-specific solutions. They are only intended
to provide support for typical applications. You are responsible for ensuring that
the described products are used correctly. These application examples do not
relieve you of the responsibility to use sound practices in application, installation,
operation and maintenance. When using these application examples, you
recognize that we cannot be made liable for any damage/claims beyond the
liability clause described. We reserve the right to make changes to these
application examples at any time without prior notice. If there are any deviations
between the recommendations provided in these application examples and other
Siemens publications e.g. Catalogs the contents of the other documents
have priority.

We do not accept any liability for the information contained in this document.
Any claims against us based on whatever legal reason resulting from the use of
the examples, information, programs, engineering and performance data etc.,
described in this Application Example shall be excluded. Such an exclusion shall
not apply in the case of mandatory liability, e.g. under the German Product Liability
Act (Produkthaftungsgesetz), in case of intent, gross negligence, or injury of life,
body or health, guarantee for the quality of a product, fraudulent concealment of a
deficiency or breach of a condition which goes to the root of the contract
(wesentliche Vertragspflichten). However, claims arising from a breach of a
condition which goes to the root of the contract shall be limited to the foreseeable
damage which is intrinsic to the contract, unless caused by intent or gross
negligence or based on mandatory liability for injury of life, body or health. The
above provisions do not imply a change of the burden of proof to your detriment.
It is not permissible to transfer or copy these Application Examples or excerpts of
them without first having prior authorization from Siemens Industry Sector in
writing.
For questions about this document please use the following e-mail address:
online-support.automation@siemens.com

Industry Automation and Drives Technologies Service & Support Portal
This article is taken from the Service Portal of Siemens AG, Industry Automation
and Drives Technologies. The following link takes you directly to the download
page of this document.
http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/38132261

Automation Task
1.1 Overview

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Table of Contents
1 Automation Task .................................................................................. 4
1.1 Overview .............................................................................................. 4
2 Automation Solution ............................................................................. 5
2.1 Overview of the overall solution ........................................................... 5
2.2 Description of the core functionality ..................................................... 5
2.3 Hardware and software components used........................................... 8
2.4 Alternative solutions ............................................................................. 8
3 Basic Information................................................................................ 10
3.1 Connectivity Pack............................................................................... 10
3.2 WinCC OLE DB Provider ................................................................... 10
4 Function Mechanisms of this Application........................................... 11
4.1 Functionality reverse-osmosis plant................................................... 11
4.2 Functionality when exporting the data................................................ 12
5 Installation .......................................................................................... 13
5.1 Installing the software......................................................................... 13
5.2 Application software installation......................................................... 15
6 Configuration and Settings................................................................. 16
6.1 Export of archive values into a CSV file with VB Script ..................... 16
6.1.1 Export of archived tags into a CSV-file with VB Script....................... 16
6.1.2 Export of archived messages into a CSV-file with VB Script ............. 29
6.2 Export of archive values into a CSV file with SQL ............................. 39
6.2.1 Export of archived measuring values into a CSV-file with SQL......... 40
6.2.2 Export of archived messages into a CSV-file with SQL..................... 53
6.3 VBS Code........................................................................................... 69
6.3.1 WriteArchiveValuesToCSV ................................................................ 69
6.3.2 WriteArchiveMessagesToCSV........................................................... 72
7 Operation of the Application............................................................... 75
7.1 Scenario: Export of archived tags into a CSV-file with VB Script .... 75
7.2 Scenario: Export of archived messages into a CSV-file with VB
Script ................................................................................................. 75
8 Bibliography........................................................................................ 76
8.1 Bibliographic References ................................................................... 76
9 History ................................................................................................ 77
Automation Task
1.1 Overview

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1 Automation Task
1.1 Overview
Overview of the automation task
The figure below gives an overview of the automation task.
Figure 1-1
Office Applications, or
ERP, MES Systems
WinCC
Runtime Data
Archive Data

Description of the automation problem
Using the example of a reverse-osmosis plant, the export of WinCC archive data
into a *.csv-file shall be illustrated.
The following data shall be exported:
Archived tags
Archived messages
The document shows how to export via Script and via the SQL Manager.
Automation Solution
2.1 Overview of the overall solution

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2 Automation Solution
2.1 Overview of the overall solution
To solve the task, the WinCC option Connectivity Pack is used in this example.
Overview
The figure below shows the components of the solution:
Figure 2-1
WinCC
Archive Data
Runtime Data
*.csv file

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Topics not covered by this application
This document does not contain any description of the following topics:
Comparison of the various options and AddOns.
Installation of the operating system, SIMATIC software, and the SQL server.
Creating a WinCC project.
Basics on Visual Basic
Basics on Microsoft SQL
Data exchange via the OPC interface of the Connectivity Pack.
Note
Since the document shall mainly provide the user with the basic knowledge on
handling the options, many of the expanded standard procedures are not
explained.
Further information in this is available in the respective documentations, which
are contained in the delivery scope of the product.

2.2 Description of the core functionality
The example project illustrates a reverse-osmosis plant for treatment of process
water, as used in the pharmaceutical industry or in breweries.
The represented aggregates and measuring points are simulated entirely by VB
scripts in the operating states Startup, Production, Shutdown.
This document and example project describes the solution options, for exporting
data archived with WinCC into a CSV-file using the WinCC OLE DB provider.
Automation Solution

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In four sections it is distinguished between:
Archived measuring values
Archived messages
Export of the archived values with VB Script
Export of the archived values with SQL Server Import/Export Wizard

Overview and description of the user interface
Figure 2-2

Sequence of the core functionality (of the osmosis plant)
Table 2-1
No Operating state Note
1 OFF The valves and motors are in basic
position, analog measuring points either
have their start value or value 0.
2 STARTUP The valves and motors open/start step
by step, all analog measuring points are
written with simulated values.
3 PRODUCTION Valves and motors are activated, the
analog measuring points are further
written with simulated and slightly
varying values.
Automation Solution

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No Operating state Note
4 SHUTDOWN The valves and motors close/stop step
by step, technologically still active
analog measuring points are written
with simulated values.
Automation Solution
2.3 Hardware and software components used

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2.3 Hardware and software components used
The application was generated with the following components:
Software components
Table 2-2
Component Qty MLFB / order number Note
WinCC 1 6AV6381-2BM07-0AX0 128 Tags
WinCC/Connectivity
Pack
1 6AV6371-1DR07-0AX0
Example files and projects
The following list contains all files and projects used in this example.
Table 2-3
Component Note
WinCC_Connectivity_Pack.zip

2.4 Alternative solutions
Overview
Various options or AddOns are available for exchanging data between WinCC and
other applications such as MES, ERP systems or other applications from the Office
world.
If must be differentiated between the access to online values of WinCC (current
values from the Tag Management) and historic data, such as archived measuring
values or messages.
The table below provides an overview:
Table 2-4
Product WinCC
(1)

integrated
Option AddOn
(2)
Function for data exchange
WinCC x - - Access options to online values
(tags) via OPC DA - or OPC XML
DA
ConnectivityPack - x - Access option to archived process
values via OPC HDA
Access option to messages via
OPC A&E (message events and
archived messages)
Access option to archived process
values and archived messages via
WinCC OLE DB
IndustrialDataBridge - x - Configuration tool and runtime
environment for data exchange
between various data sources
(providers) and data destinations
(consumers), also standalone
Automation Solution
2.4 Alternative solutions

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Product WinCC
(1)

integrated
Option AddOn
(2)
Function for data exchange
PM-OPEN EXPORT - - x Export of Online values and
archive data (message values,
process values, UserArchive) in
user defined text files (ASCII,
CSV, HTML/XML format)
(1) WinCC RT / RC license sufficient
(2) AddOns are no SIEMENS IA (Siemens Industrial Automation) products but products by partners

Basic Information
3.1 Connectivity Pack

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3 Basic Information
3.1 Connectivity Pack
The WinCC/Connectivity Pack enables a licensed access to online and archive
data from WinCC. Access to process value archives and message archives is
enabled via the WinCC OLE DB provider. Compressed data stored in the data
base can be read in uncompressed form. Furthermore, the WinCC OLE DB
provider offers analysis functions, such as minimum and maximum of archive tags.
The Connectivity Pack enables access via standardized interfaces:
OPC HDA (Historical Data Access)
OPC A&E (Alarm & Events)
OPC XML DA (web-based data exchange, cross-platform)
WinCC OLE DB (provider for direct access to process and message archives
in the SQL server database on the WinCC RT machine and on a long-term
archive server)
A further component of WinCC/Connectivity Pack is the Archive Connector tool.
This enables connecting or disconnecting exported WinCC archive databases with
the SQL server. An overview of the individual database segments is generated.
The Archive Connector can monitor directories and automatically connect copied
archives. WinCC OLE DB also enables access to archives connected with Archive
Connector.
3.2 WinCC OLE DB Provider
In this document and the respective example project the benefits and applications
of the WinCC OLE DB Provider are described in detail.
As of WinCC V6.0 the WinCC archive databases are segmented and partially
stored in compressed binary format. The WinCC OLE DB Provider provides these
data from the archive segments transparent in decoded form, the user needs not
take any measures regarding data decoding or segmentation when accessing
these data.
Via the WinCC OLE DB Provider the Connectivity Pack Client has direct access to
the archive data. It is irrelevant whether the data is compressed or uncompressed.
The WinCC OLE DB Provider is available on the following systems:
WinCC Station
Connectivity Pack Client
Connectivity Pack Server
Connectivity Station.

Function Mechanisms of this Application
4.1 Functionality reverse-osmosis plant

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4 Function Mechanisms of this Application
4.1 Functionality reverse-osmosis plant
The example project illustrates a reverse-osmosis plant for treatment of process
water, as used in the pharmaceutical industry or in breweries.
The represented aggregates and measuring points are simulated entirely by VB
scripts in the operating states Startup, Production, Shutdown.
The operation of the plant occurs exclusively in the Operating window of the
WinCC project via the STARTUP, SHUTDOWN, and STOP button.
The current state of the plant is displayed in the Status output field, the plant can
take on the states STARTUP, PRODUCTION, SHUTDOWN and OFF.
Buttons
STARTUP button
The STARTUP button can only be pressed if the plant is in OFF state.
Operation:
The start time is determined and entered into output field Start
The operating status display Status goes to STARTUP mode.
The valves and motors open/start step by step, all analog measuring points are
written with simulated values.
Curve recording starts event-triggered.
The startup process takes approx. 25 seconds until the plant goes to
PRODUCTION mode.
SHUTDOWN button
The SHUTDOWN button can only be operated if the plant is in PRODUCTION
state.
Operation:
The operating status display Status goes to SHUTDOWN mode.
The valves and motors close/stop in step by step mode, technologically still
active analog measuring points continue being written with simulated values.
The shutdown process takes approx. 25 seconds until the plant goes to OFF
mode.
Curve recording stops event-triggered.
The stop time is determined and entered into output field Stop
STOP button
The STOP button can only be operated if the plant is in the state STARTUP,
PRODUCTION, or SHUTDOWN.
Operation:
The operating status display Status goes to OFF mode.
Valves and motors close/stop immediately, analog measuring points are reset
to their start value.
Function Mechanisms of this Application
4.2 Functionality when exporting the data

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Curve recording stops event-triggered.
The stop time is determined and entered into output field Off
4.2 Functionality when exporting the data
In this document the focus is placed on the traceability for own projects.
The explanations are available in chapter 6 appropriate for the required
configuration steps.
Installation
5.1 Installing the software

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5 Installation
The example project was created for using the WinCC/Connectivity Pack in a
standalone environment on a single-user system with WinCC Version 7.0 SP1 in
Windows XP SP2.
The created CSV-files are filed locally on the hard drive of the WinCC station.
Figure 5-1

Local Archive
Database
Access via
WinCC OLE
DB Provider
(local)
Connectivity
Pack
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Software requirements
The WinCC station of the example project requires the following installations:
WinCC Basis system V7.0 SP1
Installation of the WinCC/Connectivity Pack server or client is not necessary here,
since the WinCC Basis system has already been installed.
The WinCC station of the example project requires the following licenses:
License for the WinCC Basis system V7.0
License for the WinCC option Connectivity Pack V7.0
Further possible system configurations for using the WinCC/Connectivity Pack,
as well as the appropriate software and licenses are described in chapter 3 of
the online-help of the WinCC/Connectivity Pack.
Note
The Software WinCC/Connectivity Pack Client is installed on computers with
remote access to WinCC and which receive no WinCC installation.
On such a computer (Connectivity Pack Client) without installed and licensed
WinCC software, such as
WinAC Basis
WebNavigator Server
DataMonitor Server
Connectivity Pack Server
a WinCC Client Access License (WinCC/CAL) must exist. After the WinCC
software has been installed, licensing occurs via the WinCC licenses,
WinCC/CAL is not required in this case.
Neither is the installation of the WinCC/Connectivity Pack Client required here.
Installation

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Note
The software WinCC/Connectivity Pack Server is installed on a WinCC long-term
archive server.

Script-Debugger
If you wish to debug your scripts, a script debugger is necessary which from
WinCC V6.2 on is not contained in the delivery scope of WinCC for licensing
reasons.
The Microsoft Script Debugger is available via the Microsoft website:
http://www.microsoft.com/germany/downloads.
In the WinCC project the following setting is required in the Runtime tab to be able
to activate the display and the debugging of script errors.
Figure 5-2:

Start debugger
If the "Start debugger" function has been activated, the debugger is started upon
starting the first VB script. Prerequisite is an installed debugger for Visual Basic.
The function serves for quick error search during the configuration phase.
Installation
5.2 Application software installation

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The "Start debugger" function can be configured separately for VB scripts in
pictures of the Graphics Designer and for VB scripts in Global Script. Activate the
respective checkbox for this.
Display error dialog
Of the "Display error dialog" function has been activated, an error dialog with
information on the occurred error is displayed upon and error occurring in a VB
script. The debugger can be started via a button in the error dialog. Prerequisite is
an installed debugger for Visual Basic.
The "Display error dialog" function can be configured separately for VB scripts in
pictures of the Graphics Designer and for VB scripts in Global Script. Activate the
respective checkbox for this.

5.2 Application software installation
The example project was created as WinCC project without integration into the
SIMATIC Manager. The Runtime process simulation occurs via WinCC scripts and
requires no further simulation software or process connection.
Unzip the file named <WinCC_Connectivity_Pack.zip> into any WinCC project
directory on your computer.
Open the WinCC project named <WinCC_Connectivity_Pack.mcp> and in the
project adjust the computer name in the Computer Properties, adopt the
Windows computer name of your PC via the context menu in Computer ->
Properties.
Restart WinCC.
The example project has been configured as single-user system for WinCC
Version 7.0 SP1 in Windows XP SP2, the functionalities of the Basic Process
Controls (BPC) are used in the project.
The set resolution is 1280 x 1024 pixels.
The project is bilingual (alternatively German/English).

Configuration and Settings
6.1 Export of archive values into a CSV file with VB Script

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6 Configuration and Settings
After the end of a production cycle of the osmosis plant the archived measuring
values shall be entered into a CSV-file between start and stop time.
Furthermore, all startup and shutdown times of the reverse-osmosis from the
passed 24 hours shall be listed in a CSV file.
The solution of this task is displayed here using a VB script, which was generated
with the Global Script Editor of WinCC and can be called event-controlled (by
pressing a button or via tag trigger).
Note
The VB code for the WriteArchiveValuesToCSV functions and WriteArchive
MessagesToCSV are completely listed at the end of the document.
The code is also stored in the subfolder of the <VBScriptTextfiles> project as text
file.
6.1.1 Export of archived tags into a CSV-file with VB Script
For a clearer representation only the measuring point QI900 (conductivity of the
created process water) is considered in this example, whose archived values are
written into a CSV-file via a pressed button.
The simultaneous query of several measuring values is alternatively possible
without extensive adjustment workload in the VB code.

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Creating the VB module
Table 6-1
No Action
1. In the WinCC example project you start the Global Script VBS Editor.

2. Select the Project Module tab and create a new folder named
WriteArchiveToCSV.

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No Action
3. Create a new project module in this new folder.

4. Change the sub-procedure into a function. Supplement it by the parameters
Archivename and MeasuringPoint and save the project module under the name
WriteArchiveValuesToCSV.
Archive name (parameter Archivename) and measuring point name (parameter
MeasuringPoint) shall later be transferred upon calling the function.
VB code: creating the CSV file
In the first step of the VB code the CSV-file is initially created on drive C:\. The file
name shall be composed of the plant name Osmosis, the start time of the
osmosis plant and the measuring point name of the measuring point to be
archived:
e.g. C:\Osmosis 20.02.2009 10:30:00 QI900.csv

V1.0, Entry ID: 38132261 19

Table 6-2
No Action
5. Start the code with the declaration of the following tags:

6. Subsequently, use the following code to read the start and stop time of the
osmosis plant stored in the internal WinCC tag. If start and stop time are missing
a message shall be output and the editing of the function be terminated.

7. At plant start and plant stop the respective times (Date/Time) are saved in an
internal WinCC tag. The start time is used here for generating a CSV-file name
and is brought to a suitable format beforehand.
The path tag contains the complete file name in the form:
C:\Osmosis + Start time + Measuring point name
(e.g. C:\Osmosis 19.02.2009 16_11_33 QI900_Conductivity_Permeat.csv)

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No Action
8. Subsequently, you use the following code to generate the file system object (fso)
and the file object (f) using the previously formed path and file name (path).
Beforehand, it shall be checked whether the file already exists and in this case
the editing of the function be terminated after output of a message.
Finally, the CSV-file is opened with the TextStream object (ts) for writing.

9. The CSV-file is now created and opened for writing.

Connection to the database
In the second step of the VB code the connection with the database is created via
the WinCC OLE DB Provider.
First, some explanations and basics on this.
The WinCC OLE DB Provider enables the access to uncompressed and
compressed archive data. For data exchange with own applications, generated e.g.
with Visual Basic, Visual Basic Script or VBA, the ADO-DB interface (Active-X data
objects for data base access) is used.
Requirement for the connection is that
a) the archive to be read from is part of a WinCC Runtime project or
b) the archive to be read from is connected in the SQL Manager via
Attach Database or
c) the archive to be read from is connected via Archive-Connector
The measured value archive data are entered into a RecordSet by the WinCC OLE
DB Provider, the following fields are transferred per data record:
Table 6-3
Field
No
Field Name Type Description
0 ValueID Integer (4 bytes) ID of the process value
1 TimeStamp DateTime Timestamp of the process value
2 RealValue Real (8 bytes) Process value
3 Quality Integer (4 bytes) QualityCode of the process value
4 Flags Integer (4 bytes) Flags of the process value
(internal control parameter)


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Connection setup
To setup the connection with the database a Connection object must be generated
and transferred to the ConnectionString. In the ConnectionString the ProviderName
(WinCCOLEDBProvider.1), User DSN (GUID + R of the WinCC project; e.g.
CC_GS_Conne_08_12_10_09_05_02R) and as data source WinCC incl. the
computer name (e.g. SIMATIC\WinCC) must be transferred.
Instead of the computer name, <.\WinCC> can also be specified, however, the
access occurs with reduced performance.

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Form of the ConnectionString
Provider=WinCCOLEDBProvider.1;Catalog=CC_GS_Conne_08_12_10_09_05_0
2R;Data Source=SIMATIC\WinCC

Computername\WinCC (or .\WinCC)
Instance 1 of the WinCC OLE DB Provider
User DSN of the database
Note
For the transparent access for "Catalog" you specify the name of the WinCC
project, e.g.: "Catalog=WinCC_Project_Name".
For transparent access of the Central Archive Server or for redundant servers via
the OLE DB Provider for "Data Source" you enter the following:
<Symbolic Computer Name>::\WinCC.
When directly accessing an archive tag on the Central Archive Server "CAS",
then you use the name of the archive variable. The Central Archive Server
"CAS" returns the CAS-ID as ID and not the ID of the archive tag:
<SYMBOLIC COMPUTER NAME>\\<Achive_Tag_Name>.

Data query
For a query of the data a Command object must be created which a CommandText
is then transferred to for processing.
In the CommandText the ValueID or name of the archive tag and the start and stop
time must be transferred.
Format of the CommandText
"Tag:R,1,'2009-01-20 11:15:23.000',"'2009-01-20 13:26:45.000'"

Starttime (UTC) Endtime (UTC)
ValueID or 'ArchiveName\Tagname'
Read process tag
The times (Start time or End time) can be transferred absolute or relative:
Table 6-4
Start time End time Queried time range
2009-01-10 14:10:00:000 2009-01-10 14:30:00:000 10.01.2009 14:10 to 14:30
2009-01-10 14:10:00:000 0000-00-00 01:00:00:000 10.01.2009 14:10 to 15:10
0000-00-00 01:00:00:000 2009-01-10 14:30:00:000 10.01.2009 13:30 to 14:30
0000-00-00 00:00:00:000 0000-00-00 00:01:00:000 Archive start to archive end + 1 min.
0000-00-00 00:01:00:000 0000-00-00 00:00:00:000 Archive end - 1 min. to archive start


V1.0, Entry ID: 38132261 23

Note
The time stamp of the process values is stored in UTC (coordinated world time).
Therefore, when entering the start and end times in absolute form the regional
time zone and possibly summer/winter time must be taken into account.
Information on converting local computer time into UTC is available in:
Notes on determining summer/winter time is available in:
Note
The query via ValueID has a higher performance than the query via Tagname.
However, the ValueID is not identical with the sequence of the tag in the Tag-
Logging editor. The ValueID of a tag can be determined via the SQL Manager.
Open the SQL Server Management Studio and there you open the table
dbo.Archive in the Runtime database of the project. The ValueID is listed in the
first column of the table.

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Creating the connection and querying the data
Table 6-5
No Action
10. Now you declare the further tags:

11. Use the following code to read the computer name (@LocalMachineName) and the
GUID (@DataSourceNameRT) of the project from the WinCC tags into the
previously declared local tags.
Using these tags you form the ConnectionString, required to create the connection
with the database.

Structure of the ConnectionString:
R;Data Source=SIMATIC\WinCC

12. Subsequently, you establish the connection with the database using the application
of the ConnectionString:


V1.0, Entry ID: 38132261 25

No Action
13. The next task consists in forming the Command Text according to the conventions,
i.e. the query of data in the database.
In this example, the relative time is used for the query. The difference between start
and end point is formed and this difference is entered as start time. The query
comprises the time range archive end minus time difference until archive end (see
table 4-4).
The full time difference is initially formed in seconds and only then converted into
days, hours, minutes, and seconds. During formatting the leading zeros for number
values < 10 must also be created.

14. The complete query is depicted in the CommandText tag for further processing.
The tag is in this example not addressed with the ValueID but with specification of
the archive name and the archive tag.
"Tag:R,Archivename\Archivetag,'2009-01-20 11:15:23.000',"'2009-01-20
13:26:45.000'"

15. Then the RecordSet object is created and the query executed with the previously
created CommandText.
The RecordSet is then set to the first data record in which the first recorded, hence
oldest process value is stored.

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Note
When working with time and date in WinCC and Visual Basic it must be noted,
that the date format depends on the current regional settings in Windows. The
VB code should be designed so that data and time can be evaluated
independent of these computer specific settings.

Note
The simultaneous querying of several archived values is achieved by
specifying the ValueID or Tag name in brackets and separated by
semicolon e.g.
"TAG:R,('ValueName_1';'ValueName_2';'ValueName_x'), <TimeBegin>,
<TimeEnd>".

Writing the CSV file
The data records from the previously opened RecordSet can then in a simple way
be written to the CSV file.
Table 6-6
No Action
1. Writing of data records is achieved with the following loop, which writes the
measuring point name, the ValueID, the time stamp (UTC) and the process value of
each data record into the CSV-file. Beforehand a line with the column headers is
generated once. It is considered here, whether the Runtime language is currently
German or English (@CurrentLanguage; 1031=German, 1033=English).
The RecordSet is set to the next data record upon each run:


V1.0, Entry ID: 38132261 27

No Action
2. These instructions located at the end of the script must not be omitted, here the
previously created VB objects are destroyed again:

3. Save this script.
4. The script must then be called up e.g. at a button within a process picture, and
when calling the archive name and the name of the archive tag to be recorded be
transferred as parameter.

Calling the function in the process picture
The created function WriteArchiveValuesToCSV must now be called and supplied
with both parameters Archivename and MeasuringPoint.
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The Archivename corresponds to the name of the archive in which the tag to be
written is located, in this example project this is the Prozesswertarchiv (process
value archive).
The MeasuringPoint corresponds to the name of the archive tag to be written, as
an example the QI900_Condictivity_Permeat tag shall be used.
In the Reverse_Osmosis.pdl picture a button has already been prepared, apart
from measuring point QI900, at which the WriteArchiveValuesToCSV function
shall be called.
Table 6-7
No Action
1. Open the Reverse_Osmosis.pdl picture in the Graphics Designer.

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No Action
2. Open the Properties dialog of the button Export -> CSV and open the VBS editor
at Events -> Mouse -> Mouse Action.

3. Create the following code for calling the previously created VB script:

4. Save the picture. (The result can be followed in chapter 7.1.)

Note
The WriteArchiveValuesToCSV function can alternatively also be called up
automatically, by creating an action in the VBS editor and calling it tag triggered.
The trigger could, for example, be the simulated internal tag StopArchive.

Note
The WriteArchiveValuesToCSV function can be adjusted with little workload so
that several tags are written to a common CSV-file.


V1.0, Entry ID: 38132261 29

6.1.2 Export of archived messages into a CSV-file with VB Script
The startup and shutdown times of the osmosis plant are entered into the message
archive as operational message. In this configuration example, the startup and
shutdown messages of the last 24 hours are written into a CSV-file via pressing a
button.
The procedure mainly corresponds to the writing of measuring value archives into a
CSV-file.
Differences lie in the setup of the record set and in the query of the data records.
Creating the VB module
Table 6-8
No Action
1. In the WinCC example project you start the Global Script VBS Editor.

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No Action
2. This step can be skipped if chapter 4.1.1 has already been processed.
Otherwise, select the Project Module tab and create a new folder named
WriteArchiveToCSV.

3. Create a new project module in this folder.


V1.0, Entry ID: 38132261 31

No Action
4. Change the name of the procedure and save the project module under the name
WriteArchiveMessagesToCSV.

VB code: creating the CSV file
In the first step of the VB code the CSV-file is initially created on drive C:\. The file
name shall be composed of the plant name Osmosis, the time at which creating
the CSV-file was triggered and the attachment Messages:
e.g. C:\Osmosis 20.02.2009 10_30_00 Messages.csv
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Table 6-9
No Action
1. Start the code with the declaration of the following tags:

2. Then read the current system time with the following code. Bring it into a suitable
format and in the path tag depict the complete file name in the form:
C:\Osmosis + Start time + Messages


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3. Subsequently, you use the following code to generate the file system object (fso)
and the file object (f) using the previously formed path and file name (path).
Beforehand, it shall be checked whether the file already exists and in this case the
editing of the function be terminated after output of a message.
Finally, the CSV-file is opened with the TextStream object (ts) for writing.

4. The CSV-file is now created and opened for writing.
Connection to the database
In the second step of the VB code the connection with the database is created via
the WinCC OLE DB Provider.
Notes and prerequisites for creating the connection were already described in
chapter 4.1.1.3.
For the query of the message archive data a SQL command set must be created.
A message archive data record is structured according to table 4-10.
The field names can be directly addressed in the SQL query.
Table 6-10
Field
No.
Field name Type Description
0 MsgNr Integer (4 bytes) Message number
1 State Small Integer
2 bytes
Status of the message
2 DateTime DateTime 8 bytes Time stamp of the message (date, time
without milliseconds)
3 Ms Small Integer
2 bytes
Time stamp of the message
(milliseconds)
4 Instance VarChar(255) Instance name of the message
5 Fleags1 Integer 4 bytes (For internal use only)
6 PValueUsed Integer 4 bytes Used process values
7-16 PValue1 to
PValue10
Real 8 bytes Numerical process value 1 to 10
17-26 PText1 to
PText10
VarChar(255) Process value text 1 to 10
27 Computername VarChar(255) Computer name
28 Application VarChar(255) Application name
29 Comment VarChar(255) Comment
30 Username VarChar(255) User name
31 Counter Integer 4 bytes Continuous message counter

V1.0, Entry ID: 38132261 33

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Field
No.
Field name Type Description
32 TimeDiff Integer 4 bytes Time difference for state coming
33 Classname VarChar(255) Name of message class
34 Typename VarChar(255) Name of message type
35 Class Small Integer
2 bytes
ID of message class
36 Type Small Integer
2 bytes
ID of message type
37 bis 46 Text1 to Text10 VarChar(255) Message text 1 to 10
47 AG_NR Small Integer
2 bytes
Number of the AG
48 CPU_NR Small Integer
2 bytes
Number of the CPU

49 CrComeFore Integer 4 bytes Foreground color for status coming
50 CrComeBack Integer 4 bytes Background color for status coming
51 CrGoFore Integer 4 bytes Foreground color for status going
52 CrGoBack Integer 4 bytes Background color for status going
53 CrAckFore Integer 4 bytes Foreground color for status
acknowledged
54 CrAckBack Integer 4 bytes Background color for status
acknowledged
55 LocaleID Integer 4 bytes Location of the alarm
56 Prioritiy Integer 4 bytes Priority
57 AP_type Integer 4 bytes Loop in alarm
58 AP_name VarChar(255) Loop in alarm function name
59 AP_PAR VarChar(255) Loop in alarm picture
60 InfoText VarChar(255) Infotext
61 TxtCame VarChar(255) Text coming
62 TxtWent VarChar(255) Text going
63 TxtCameNWent VarChar(255) Text coming and going
64 TxtAck VarChar(255) Text acknowledged
65 AlarmTag Integer 4 bytes Message tag
66 AckType Small Integer
2 bytes
Acknowledgement type
67 Params Integer 4 bytes Parameter
68 Servername VarChar(255) Server name

Connection setup
The setup of the connection occurs analog to the example for the access to the
measured value archive.
To setup the connection with the database a Connection object must be generated
and transferred to the ConnectionString. In the ConnectionString the ProviderName
(WinCCOLEDBProvider.1), User DSN (GUID + R of the WinCC project; e.g.
CC_GS_Conne_08_12_10_09_05_02R) and as data source WinCC incl. the
computer name (e.g. SIMATIC\WinCC) must be transferred.
Instead of the computer name, <.\WinCC> can also be specified, however, the
access occurs with reduced performance.

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Form of the ConnectionString
2R;Data Source=SIMATIC\WinCC

Computername\WinCC (or .\WinCC)
Instance 1 of the WinCC OLE DB Provider
User DSN of the database
Data query
An SQL query is used for querying the message archives.
For a query of the data a Command object must also be created here to which the
SQL query is then transferred as CommandText for processing.
In the CommandText the name of the database table and one or several query
conditions must be specified.
ALARMVIEW:SELECT * FROM <ViewName> [WHERE <Condition> ,
optional]
Application of the parameters <Viewname> and <Condition>
Table 6-11
Parameter Description
ViewName Name of the database table. The table must be given in the desired
language. The "ViewName" for the five European languages for
example is:

ALGVIEWDEU: German message archive data
ALGVIEWENU: English message archive data
ALGVIEWESP: Spanish message archive data
ALGVIEWFRA: French message archive data
ALGVIEWITA: Italian message archive data

The "ViewName" for the five Asian languages for example is:
ALGVIEWCHS: Chinese (simplified) message archive data
ALGVIEWCHT: Chinese (traditional) message archive data
ALGVIEWJPN: Japanese message archive data
ALGVIEWKOR: Korean message archive data

Condition Filter criterion e.g.:
DateTime>'2003-06-01' AND DateTime<'2003-07-01'
DateTime>'2003-06-01 17:30:00'
MsgNr = 5
MsgNr in (4, 5)
State = 2
For DateTime only absolute time values can be used.

Example:
Reads all German entries of message number 5 recorded after 01.01.2009:
ALARMVIEW:SELECT * FROM ALGVIEWDEU WHERE MsgNr=5 and DateTime > 2009-
01-01

V1.0, Entry ID: 38132261 35

Note
Only the languages installed in the WinCC Basis system or configured in the
WinCC Text Library are supported. Information on possible query languages or
the respective "ViewName" is available in the SQL server in the connected
message archives at "Views". All languages are displayed there with their
identifiers e.g. "ALGVIEWENU". Supported in the respective archive.

Note
The time stamp of the messages is filed in UTC (coordinated world time).
Therefore, when entering the start and end times in absolute form, the
regional time zone and possibly summer/winter time must be taken into
account.
Unlike for the query of the process value archives, a relative time is not possible
here.

Creating the connection and querying the data
Table 6-12
No Action
1. Now you declare the further tags:

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No Action
2. Use the following code to read the computer name (@LocalMachineName) and the
GUID (@DataSourceNameRT) of the project from the WinCC tags into the
previously declared local tags.
Using these tags you form the ConnectionString, required to create the connection
with the database.
Structure of the ConnectionString:
R;Data Source=SIMATIC\WinCC

3. Subsequently, you establish the connection with the database using the application
of the ConnectionString:

4. The next task consists in forming the Command Text according to the conventions,
i.e. the query of data in the database.
In this example the previously saved start time of the query (acknowledgement of
the button) is detected and reduced by 24 hours. This time is reformatted into
YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss.
During formatting the leading zeros for number values < 10 must also be created
here.


V1.0, Entry ID: 38132261 37

No Action
5. The complete query is depicted in the CommandText tag for further processing.
In this example, the messages with message number < 4 are selected from the time
of the last 24 hours.
"ALARMVIEW:SELECT * FROM <ViewName> [WHERE <Condition> ,
optional]"
If the Runtime language has been set to German
(@CurrenLanguage=1031), ViewName with AlgViewDeu is entered as
parameter for active Runtime language English (@CurrenLanguage=1031)
AlgViewEnu is selected.

6. Then the RecordSet object is created and the query executed with the previously
created CommandText.
The RecordSet is then set to the first data record in which the first recorded hence
oldest message is stored.

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Note
When working with time and date in WinCC and Visual Basic it must be noted,
that the date format depends on the current regional settings in Windows. The
VB code should be designed so that data and time can be evaluated
independent of these computer specific settings.

Writing the CSV file
The data records from the previously opened RecordSet can then in a simple way
be written to the CSV file.

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Table 6-13
No Action
1. Writing of data records is performed with the following loop. In this example, the
RecordSet fields with field number 2 (DateTime), field number 0 (MsgNr), field
number 39 (message text 3) and field number 33 (name of the Class) are read from
the data record and written to the CSV-file.
Beforehand a line with the column headers is generated once. The currently set
Runtime language is also considered here.
The RecordSet is set to the next data record upon each run:

2. These instructions located at the end of the script must not be omitted, here the
previously created VB objects are destroyed again:

3. Save this script.
4. The script must then be called, for example, at a button within a process picture. No
parameters are transferred.

Calling the function in the process picture
The created function WriteArchiveMessagesToCSV must now be called.
In the Reverse_Osmosis.pdl picture a button has already been prepared in the
operating window for the osmosis plant, at which the
WriteArchiveMessagesToCSV function shall be called.
Table 6-14
No Action
1. Open Reverse_Osmosis.pdl picture in the Graphics Designer.
6.2 Export of archive values into a CSV file with SQL

V1.0, Entry ID: 38132261 39

No Action
2. Open the Properties dialog of the button Export Statistic -> CSV and open the
VBS editor with Events -> Mouse -> Mouse Action.

3. Create the following code for calling the previously created VB script:

4. Save the picture. (The result can be followed in chapter 7.2.)
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Note
The WriteArchiveMessageToCSV function can alternatively also be called up
automatically, by creating an action in the VBS editor which is called time- or tag-
triggered.

The export of archive values from SQL is configured directly in the SQL Server
Management Studio using the SQL Server Import/Export Wizard and can be
triggered immediately from the Wizard following the parameterization.
Additionally, there is the option of storing the created parameterization as SSIS
package (.DTSX-file) in the Windows file system and to trigger the export later by
executing this file. The SQL query and hence the scope of the data to be executed
is stored as default in the SSIS package.
When accessing the WinCC archive data, WinCC OLE DB Provider must be
specified as source, the data destination can be e.g. a newly created, separate
SQL database or an Excel, Text or CSV-file.

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In the following instructions the configuration of the SQL Server Import/Export
Wizards for the export of archived measured values and messages is written to a
CSV-file.
The instruction applies for the SQL Server 2005, which was applied first in WinCC
V6.2. In WinCC Version 6.0 the SQL server 2000 was used for which the export of
archive data was configured via the similar but not identically structured DTS
Import/Export Wizard.
6.2.1 Export of archived measuring values into a CSV-file with SQL
Table 6-15
No Action
1. Start WinCC, open the WinCC project and activate Runtime.
Here you go to the Reverse-osmosis picture and start the osmosis plant via the
STARTUP button in the control window; wait until the plant has reached the
Production status. After a short runtime you shut down the plant with the
SHUTDOWN button.
2. Start the SQL Server Management Studio:


V1.0, Entry ID: 38132261 41

No Action
3. Generate the connection with WinCC:

4. Start the SQL Server Import/Export Wizard via the context menu of the WinCC
Runtime database (CC_GS_Conne_09_02_20_09_01_44R):

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No Action
5. Exit the start screen with Next

6. As data source you select the WinCC OLE DB Provider for Archives and then
acknowledge the Properties button


V1.0, Entry ID: 38132261 43

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7. Here you set .\WinCC as data source and the name of the WinCC Runtime
database as catalog. The name of the WinCC Runtime database is located in the
Databases folder of the SQL Server Management Studios. Then quit the mask with
the buttons OK and Next.

Acknowledge the details via the OK button and then continue the Wizard via the
Next button.
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8. Select the data destination Flat File Destination and enter file location and name of
the CSV-file. Activate the Column names in first data row checkbox so the column
headers are written to the first line of the CSV-file.

Exit the mask by pressing the Next button.

V1.0, Entry ID: 38132261 45

No Action
9. Activate the Write a query to specify the data to transfer checkbox to specify the
SQL query in the next mask. Continue the Wizard with the Next button.

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No Action
10. Here you enter the desired SQL query.
In this example the archive tags with ValueID 4,5, and 12 are queried over a time
period of the last 30 minutes. A list of ValueIDs in the SQL statement is put in
brackets, the ValueIDs are separated with semicolon.
The query structure corresponds to the description in chapter 4.1.1.3 .

ValueID: See not at the end of the table.

V1.0, Entry ID: 38132261 47

No Action
11. Enter semicolon as the Column delimiter and press the Edit transform button to
specify the data formats.

12. Set the data formats as follows:

Then quit the mask with OK.
If the CSV-file to be created already exists in the destination path, Create
destination file is not active and the data formats cannot be specified!
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13. The result of the query can be checked via Preview:

Then quit the mask with OK and Next.
14. The activate saving the SSIS package in the Windows file system without protection
function and quit the mask with Next.


V1.0, Entry ID: 38132261 49

No Action
15. Enter the file name and storage location for the SSIS package and press the Next
button.

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16. In the subsequent mask, the set parameters are summarized, press Finish to start
the export.

17. The result of the export is then logged, via Reports you have the option to save the
log as text file.


V1.0, Entry ID: 38132261 51

No Action
18. Check the generated CSV-file:

Note
The ValueID of the archive tags can be seen in the dbo.Archive table which is
accessible via the context menu:

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Calling the DTSX package
Table 6-16
No Action
1. By executing (double-clicking) the created SSIS package (DTSX-file) and
acknowledging the Execute you can repeat the export any time:


V1.0, Entry ID: 38132261 53

No Action
2. The result is displayed as follows:

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6.2.2 Export of archived messages into a CSV-file with SQL
The procedure mainly corresponds the Export of archived measuring values
described in chapter 4.2.1.
Differences only exist in the structure of the SQL query.
Table 6-17
No Action
1. Start WinCC, open the WinCC project and activate Runtime.
Here you go to the Reverse-osmosis picture and start the osmosis plant via the
STARTUP button in the control window; wait until the plant has reached the
Production status. After a short runtime you shut down the plant with the
SHUTDOWN button.

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No Action
2. Start the SQL Server Management Studio:

3. Generate the connection with WinCC:


V1.0, Entry ID: 38132261 55

No Action
4. Start the SQL Server Import/Export Wizard via the context menu of the WinCC
Runtime database (CC_GS_Conne_09_02_20_09_01_44R):

5. Exit the start screen with Next

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6. As data source you select the WinCC OLE DB Provider for Archives and then
acknowledge the Properties button


V1.0, Entry ID: 38132261 57

No Action
7. Here you set .\WinCC as data source and the name of the WinCC Runtime
database as catalog. The name of the WinCC Runtime database is located in the
Databases folder of the SQL Server Management Studios. Then quit the mask with
the buttons OK and Next.

Acknowledge the details via the OK button and then continue the Wizard via the
Next button.
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8. Select the data destination Flat File Destination and enter file location and name of
the CSV-file. Activate the Column names in first data row checkbox so the column
headers are written to the first line of the CSV-file.


V1.0, Entry ID: 38132261 59

No Action
9. Activate the Write a query to specify the data to transfer checkbox to specify the
SQL query in the next mask. Continue the Wizard with the Next button.

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No Action
10. Here you enter the desired SQL query.
In this example the messages with message number < 4 are queried.
The query structure corresponds to the description in chapter 4.1.2.3 .


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11. Enter semicolon as the Column delimiter and press the Edit transform button to
specify the data formats.

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12. Set the data formats as follows:


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Then quit the mask with OK.
If the CSV-file to be created already exists in the destination path, Create
destination file is not active and the data formats cannot be specified!
13. The result of the query can be checked via Preview:

Then quit the mask with OK and Next.
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No Action
14. The activate saving the SSIS package in the Windows file system without protection
function and quit the mask with Next.


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15. Enter the file name and storage location for the SSIS package and press the Next
button.

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16. In the subsequent mask, the set parameters are summarized, press Finish to start
the export.


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17. The result of the export is then logged, via Reports you have the option to save the
log as text file.

Both warnings can be ignored here since they have no effect on the export
functionality.
18. Check the generated CSV-file:

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Calling the DTSX package
Table 6-18
No Action
1. By executing (double-clicking) the created SSIS package (DTSX-file) and
acknowledging the Execute you can repeat the export any time:

6.3 VBS Code

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No Action
2. The result is displayed as follows:

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6.3 VBS Code
6.3.1 WriteArchiveValuesToCSV
Function WriteArchiveValuesToCSV (Archivename, MeasuringPoint)
'///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
'1. Step: Creating the CSV-File
'///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
'Declaration of local Tags
Dim fso 'FileSystemObject
Dim f 'File
Dim ts 'TextStream
Dim path 'Path
6.3 VBS Code

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Dim StartArchive'Starttime of Archiving
Dim StopArchive 'Endtime of Archiving
Dim TimeStamp 'Timestamp for building the filename
'Read Start- and Stoptime of Osmosis:
Set StartArchive = HMIRuntime.Tags("DateTime_LastStart")
Set StopArchive = HMIRuntime.Tags("DateTime_LastStop")
If StartArchive.read = " " or StopArchive.Read = " " Then
MsgBox "Start- or Stoptime is missing !"
Exit Function
End If
'Generate String for the CSV-Filename and replace ":" with "_"
TimeStamp = FormatDateTime(StartArchive.Read,vbGeneralDate)
TimeStamp = Replace(TimeStamp,":","_")
'Path and name for the CSV-File:
path= "C:\Osmosis " & TimeStamp & " " & MeasuringPoint & ".csv"
'Create Filesystemobject and CSV-File if not exists:
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FilesystemObject")
If Not fso.FileExists(path) Then
fso.CreateTextFile(path)
Else
MsgBox "File already exits !"
Exit Function
End If
'Create File-Object and open this file for writing
Set f = fso.GetFile(path)
Set ts = f.OpenAsTextStream(2,-2)
'CSV-File is ready now for wrtiting !
'////////////////////////////////////////////////////
'-------------------------------------------------------------
'////////////////////////////////////////////////////
'2. Connecting WinCC-Database
'////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Dim Pro 'Provider
Dim DSN 'Data Source Name
Dim DS 'Data Source
Dim ConnString 'Connection String
Dim MachineNameRT 'Name of the PC from WinCC-RT
Dim DSNRT 'Data Source Nane from WinCC-RT
Dim Conn 'Connection to ADODB
Dim RecSet 'RecordSet
Dim Command 'Query
Dim CommandText 'Command-Text
Dim CommandTextStart 'Starttime for SQL-String
Dim Duration 'Duration of Production-Cycle
Dim DurationSec 'Duration of Production-Cycle
Dim DurationMin 'Duration of Production-Cycle
Dim DurationHour'Duration of Production-Cycle
Dim DurationDay 'Duration of Production-Cycle
Dim CurrLanguage'Current Language
'Attention: Tag-Archiving is based on UTC, that means the timestamp
'of a Tag is in UTC !
'Read the name of the PC-Station and the DSN-Name from WinCC-RT
Set MachineNameRT = HMIRuntime.Tags("@LocalMachineName")
Set DSNRT = HMIRuntime.Tags("@DatasourceNameRT")
'Preparing the Connection-String
Pro="Provider=WinCCOLEDBProvider.1;" 'First instance of WinCCOLEDB
6.3 VBS Code

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DSN="Catalog=" & DSNRT.Read & ";" 'Name of Runtime-Database
DS= "Data Source=" & MachineNameRT.Read & "\WinCC" 'Data Source
'Build the complete String:
ConnString = Pro + DSN + DS
'Make Connection
Set Conn = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
Conn.ConnectionString = ConnString
Conn.CursorLocation = 3
Conn.open
'Preparing query
'Format of Command.CommandText
'"Tag:R,1,'2009-01-20 11:15:23.000',"'2009-01-20 13:26:45.000'"
' | | | | |
' | | | ---- Starttime (UTC) ------ Endtime (UTC)
' | | ----- Value-ID or Tagname
' | ------- Read
' ---------- Command for a Tag
'
'Duration between Start an Stop in seconds:
Duration = DateDiff ("s",StartArchive.Read,StopArchive.Read)
'Split the Duration in days, hours, minutes and seconds:
DurationMin=Fix(Duration/60)
DurationSec= Duration - (DurationMin * 60)
DurationHour= Fix (DurationMin/60)
DurationMin= DurationMin -(DurationHour * 60)
DurationDay= Fix(DurationHour / 24)
DurationHour= DurationHour - (DurationDay * 24)
'Creating leading zeros:
DurationSec= Right("00" & DurationSec,2)
DurationMin= Right("00" & DurationMin,2)
DurationHour= Right("00" & DurationHour,2)
DurationDay= Right("00" & DurationDay,2)
'MsgBox "Tage: " & DurationDay & vbcrlf & "Stunden: " & DurationHour & vbcrlf & "Minuten:
" & DurationMin & vbcrlf & _
'"Sekunden: " & DurationSec 'MBox for Diagnosis only
'Formating Starttime:
CommandTextStart="'0000-00-" & DurationDay & " " & DurationHour & ":" & _
DurationMin & ":" & DurationSec & ".000'"
'Building the complete String:
CommandText="Tag:R,'" & Archivename & "\" & MeasuringPoint & "'," & _
CommandTextStart & ",'0000-00-00 00:00:00.000'"
'MsgBox "Open Connection with:" & vbCr & ConnString & vbCr & CommandText 'MBox for
Diagnosis only
'Create the redordset, read the records an set to first redcordset:
Set RecSet = CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset")
Set Command = CreateObject("ADODB.Command")
Command.CommandType = 1
Set Command.ActiveConnection = Conn
Command.CommandText=CommandText
Set RecSet = Command.Execute
RecSet.MoveFirst
'write recordsets to CSV-File
Set CurrLanguage = HMIRuntime.Tags("@CurrentLanguage")
Select Case CurrLanguage.Read
Case 1031 'German
ts.WriteLine ("Tag-Name;ValueID;Datum/Zeit;Pozesswert") 'header
Case 1033 'English
ts.WriteLine ("Tag-Name;ValueID;Date/Time;Process-Value") 'header
6.3 VBS Code

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end select
'writing recordsets
Do while Not RecSet.EOF
ts.WriteLine (MeasuringPoint & ";" & RecSet.Fields(0).Value & ";" & _
RecSet.Fields(1).Value & ";" & RecSet.Fields(2).Value)
RecSet.MoveNext
Loop

' Please don't forget this............. !!!
ts.close
RecSet.Close
Set Recset=Nothing
Set Command = Nothing
conn.close 'Close connection
Set Conn = Nothing
Set fso = Nothing
Set f = Nothing
Set ts = Nothing
End Function
6.3.2 WriteArchiveMessagesToCSV
Sub WriteArchiveMessagesToCSV
'///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
'1. Step: Creating the CSV-File
'///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
'Declaration of local Tags
Dim fso 'FileSystemObject
Dim f 'File
Dim ts 'TextStream
Dim path 'Path
Dim StartTime 'Date and time when writing is triggered
Dim TimeStamp 'Timestamp for building the filename
StartTime = Now 'Date and Time when writing messages is triggerd
'Generate String for the CSV-Filename:
TimeStamp = FormatDateTime(StartTime,vbGeneralDate)
TimeStamp = Replace(TimeStamp,":","_") 'Replace ":" with "_"
'Path and name for the CSV-File:
path= "C:\Osmosis " & TimeStamp & " Messages.csv"
'Create Filesystemobject and CSV-File if not exists:
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FilesystemObject")
If Not fso.FileExists(path) Then
fso.CreateTextFile(path)
Else
MsgBox "File already exits !"
Exit Sub
End If
'Create File-Object and open this file for writing
Set f = fso.GetFile(path)
Set ts = f.OpenAsTextStream(2,-2)

'CSV-File is ready now for wrtiting !
'////////////////////////////////////////////////////
'-------------------------------------------------------------
'////////////////////////////////////////////////////
'2. Connecting WinCC-Database
6.3 VBS Code

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'////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Dim Pro 'Provider
Dim DSN 'Data Source Name
Dim DS 'Data Source
Dim ConnString 'Connection String
Dim MachineNameRT 'Name of the PC from WinCC-RT
Dim DSNRT 'Data Source Nane from WinCC-RT
Dim Conn 'Connection to ADODB
Dim RecSet 'RecordSet
Dim Command 'Query
Dim CommandText 'Command-Text
Dim sqlSec 'Seconds for SQL
Dim sqlMin 'Minutes for SQL
Dim sqlHour 'Hours for SQL
Dim sqlDay 'Day for SQL
Dim sqlMonth 'Month for SQL
Dim sqlYear 'Year for SQL
Dim CurrLanguage'Current Language
'Attention: Tag-Archiving is based on UTC, that means the timestamp of a Tag is in UTC !
'Read the name of the PC-Station and the DSN-Name from WinCC-RT
Set MachineNameRT = HMIRuntime.Tags("@LocalMachineName")
Set DSNRT = HMIRuntime.Tags("@DatasourceNameRT")
'Preparing the Connection-String
Pro="Provider=WinCCOLEDBProvider.1;" 'First instance of WinCCOLEDB
DSN="Catalog=" & DSNRT.Read & ";" 'Name of Runtime-Database
DS= "Data Source=" & MachineNameRT.Read & "\WinCC" 'Data Source
'Build the complete String:
ConnString = Pro + DSN + DS
'Make Connection
Set Conn = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
Conn.ConnectionString = ConnString
Conn.CursorLocation = 3
Conn.open
'Preparing query
'Format needed for StartTime: '2009-01-20 13:26:45'"
'Date and time 24 hours before
StartTime=DateAdd("h",-24,StartTime)
'Split in Years, months, days, hours, min.,seconds
sqlSec=second (StartTime)
sqlMin=Minute (StartTime)
sqlHour=Hour (StartTime)
sqlDay=Day (StartTime)
sqlMonth=Month (StartTime)
sqlYear=Year (StartTime)
'Creating leading zeros
sqlSec=Right("00" & sqlSec,2)
sqlMin=Right("00" & sqlMin,2)
sqlHour=Right("00" & sqlHour,2)
sqlDay=Right("00" & sqlDay,2)
sqlMonth=Right("00" & sqlMonth,2)
'Formating Starttime fpr SQL-Statement:
StartTime="'" & sqlYear & "-" & sqlMonth & "-" & sqlDay & " " _
& sqlHour & ":" & sqlMin & ":" & sqlSec & "'"
'MsgBox "Jahr: " & sqlYear & vbcrlf & "Monat: " & sqlMonth & vbcrlf & "Tage: " & sqlDay &
vbcrlf & _
'"Stunden: " & sqlHour & vbcrlf & "Minuten: " & sqlMin & vbcrlf & _
'"Sekunden: " & sqlSec 'MBox for Diagnosis only
6.3 VBS Code

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'Building the complete String:
Set CurrLanguage = HMIRuntime.Tags("@CurrentLanguage")
Case 1031 'German
CommandText= "ALARMVIEW:Select * FROM AlgViewDeu WHERE DateTime>" & _
StartTime & "AND MsgNr < 4 AND State = 1"
Case 1033 'English
CommandText= "ALARMVIEW:Select * FROM AlgViewEnu WHERE DateTime>" & _
StartTime & "AND MsgNr < 4 AND State = 1"
End Select
'MsgBox "Open Connection with: " & CommandText 'MBox for Diagnosis only
'Create the recordset, read the records and set to first recordset:
Set RecSet = CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset")
Set Command = CreateObject("ADODB.Command")
Command.CommandType = 1
Set Command.ActiveConnection = Conn
Command.CommandText=CommandText
Set RecSet = Command.Execute
RecSet.MoveFirst
'write recordsets to CSV-File
Case 1031 'German
ts.WriteLine ("Datum/Zeit;Meldenr.;Ereignis;Klasse")
Case 1033 'Englisch
ts.WriteLine ("Date/Time;MsgNr.;Event;Class")
End Select
Do while Not RecSet.EOF
ts.WriteLine (RecSet.Fields(2).Value & ";" & RecSet.Fields(0).Value & ";" & _
RecSet.Fields(39).Value & _
";" & RecSet.Fields(33).Value)
RecSet.MoveNext
Loop

' Please don't forget this............. !!!
ts.close
RecSet.Close
Set Recset=Nothing
Set Command = Nothing
conn.close 'Close connection
Set Conn = Nothing
Set fso = Nothing
Set f = Nothing
Set ts = Nothing

End Sub

Operation of the Application
7.1 Scenario: Export of archived tags into a CSV-file with VB Script

V1.0, Entry ID: 38132261 75

7 Operation of the Application
7.1 Scenario: Export of archived tags into a CSV-file with
VB Script
Table 7-1
No Action Comment
1 Start the Runtime.
2 Go to the Reverse-osmosis screen.
3 Start the osmosis plant via the STARTUP button in the control
window

4 Wait until the plant has reached the Production status.
5 After a short runtime you shut down the plant with the
SHUTDOWN button.

6 After the plant has reached the Off state and the stop time
was entered automatically in Stop, you press the Export ->
CSV button.

7 Then look at the CSV-file created on drive C:\.
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7.2 Scenario: Export of archived messages into a CSV-file
with VB Script
Table 7-2
No Action Comment
1 Start the Runtime.
2 Go to the Reverse-osmosis screen.
3 Start the osmosis plant via the STARTUP button in the control
window

4 Wait until the plant has reached the Production status.
5 After a short runtime you shut down the plant with the
SHUTDOWN button.

6 After the plant has reached the Off state and the stop time
was entered automatically in Stop, you press the Export
Statistic -> CSV button.
7 Then look at the CSV-file created on drive C:\.

Bibliography

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8 Bibliography
8.1 Bibliographic References
This list is not intended to be exhaustive and only represents a selection of the
relevant literature.
Table 8-1
No Subject Title Author / Publisher /
ISBN
1. Visual Basic Visual Basic 6
Programmiertechniken,
Datenbanken, Internet
[Programming Techniques,
Databases, Internet]
Autor: Michael Kofler
Verlag: Adison-Wesley
ISBN: 3-8273-1428-3
2. Connectivity
Pack
WinCC V7.0
Documentation
Printout of the Online help

3. Connectivity
Pack
WinCC V7.0 Online Help
Chapter Interfaces ->
WinCC Connectivity Pack

History

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9 History
Table 9-1 History
Version Date Modifications
V1.0 31.08.2009 First issue

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Exporting archived Data from WinCC

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