GV: Ph m Hi u AMIN AMINOAXIT

PROTEIN
CHUYN 9: AMIN AMINOAXIT PROTEIN
Cu 1: Anilin v phenol u p vi:
A.dd HCl B.dd NaOH C.dd Br2 D. dd NaCL
Cu 2: Cho s : NH3 ! "
Bi#$ " %& 'h( n)n* $ha+ *ia p $r,n* *-n*. ! v " l/n l-0$ l
A.C2H1OH2 HCHO B.C2H1OH2 CH3CHO C.CH3OH2 HCHO D.CH3OH2 HCOOH
Cu 3: 345 *+ %,% %h6$ u l+ 7u8 $9+ :+ %hu5;n san* +u <anh l
A. anilin2 +e$5l a+in2 a+onia% B.a+oni %lorua2 +e$5l a+in2 na$ri hidro<i$
C. anilin2 a+inia%2 na$ri hidro<i$ D. +e$5l a+in 2 a+onia%2 na$ri a<e$a$.
Cu 4: C& 3 %h6$ l=n*: >en?en 2 anilin2 s$iren @n* riAn* >iB$ $ron* 3 lC +6$ nh4n .
DhuE% $hF ; phGn >iB$ 3 %h6$ l=n* $rAn l :
A. dd phenolph$alein B.dd Br2 C.dd NaOH D. Hu8 $9+
LI $hu5#$ JK B : >en?en 'o l+ +6$ +u dd Br2 L anilin $Mo '#$ $Na vi dd Br2 2 s$riren l+ +6$ +u dd
Br2 .
Cu 5: Cho %,% %h6$: e$5l a<e$a$2 e$anol 2 a<i$ a%r5li% 2 phenol 2 anilin 2 phen5l a+oni %lorua2 an%ol
>en?5li%2 p O %re?ol. Dron* %,% %h6$ $rAn 2 sE %h6$ p vi NaOH l :
A.3 B.P C.1. D.Q
e$5l a<e$a$RCH3COOC2H1S2 e$anolRC2H1OHS 2 a<i$ a%r5li%RCH2JCHTCOOHS 2 phenolRCQH1OHS 2
anilinRCQH1NH2S 2 phen5l a+oni %loruaRCQH1NH3ClS2 an%ol >en?5li%RCQH1TCH2TOHS2 p O %re?ol
RCQH1TpTOHS
Ch6$ p vi NaOH JK C& nh&+ OH *Un vi vVn* >en?en L C& *E% COOH L %& *E% COO
JK C,% %h6$ p vi NaOH : CH3COOC2H1 L CH2JCHTCOOH L CQH1OH L CQH1NH3CL L CQH1 O p O
OH
JK C& 1 %h6$ WDr-Xn* h0p CQH1NH3
Y
Cl
T
Y NaOH JK CQH1NH2 Y NaCl Y H2OZ
Cu 6: NH[n \nh no sau G5 ko ng ]
A.%,% a+in u %& 'h( n)n* nh[n pro$on. B.D9nh >a?o %Na %,% a+in u +Mnh hn NH3.
C.^e$5l a+in %& $9nh >a?o +Mnh hn anilin D.CD DH %Na a+ino 2 +Mnh h_ l : CnH2nY2Y2N'
LI $hu5#$ % >(n : T 3un* d\%h +e$5la+in v nhiu n* `n* %Na n& %& 'h( n)n* l+ <anh *i65 7u8 $9+
hoa% l+ hn* phenolph$alein do '#$ h0p vi pro$on +Mnh hn a+onia% JK B
Cu 7: dd +e$5l a+in 'hbn* $,% dcn* vi %h6$ no sau G5]
A.dd HCl B.dd Br2dCCLP C.dd eeCL3 D. HNO2
Cu 8: f; $,%h riAn* hh 'h9 CHP v CH3NH2 $a dgn* :
A.HCL B. HCl2 NaOH C. NaOH 2 HCL D.HNO2
Cu 9: f; phGn >iB$ %,% dd : CH3NH22 CQH1OH 2 CH3COOH 2 CH3CHO 'hbn* $h; dgn*
A.7u8 $9+ 2 dd Br2 B.Hu8 $9+ 2 A*NO3dNH3
C.dd Br2 2 phenolph$alein D. Hu8 $9+2 Na 'i+ loMi
Cu 10: Cho anilin $,% dcn* vi %,% %h6$ sau: dd Br2 2 H2 2 CH3h 2 dd HCl 2 dd NaOH 2 HNO2. iE p <(5
ra l :
A.3 B.P C.1 D.Q
Cu 11: Cho %,% %h6$ sau: RjS NH3 L R2S CH3NH2L R3S RCH3S2NH L RPS CQH1NH2 L R1S RCQH1S2NH . Dh
$@ $)n* d/n $9nh >a?o %Na %,% %h6$ $rAn l :
A.RPS k R1S k RjS k R2S k R3S B.RjS k RPS k R1S k R2S k R3S
C.R1S k RPS k RjS k R2S k R3S D.RjS k R1S k R2S k R3S k RPS
Cu 12: Cho s %hu5;n h&a sau :
Alanin ! "
Ch6$ " l :
A.CH3 OCHROHS O COOH B.H2N O CH2 O COOCH3
C.CH3 O CHROHS O COOCH3 D.H2N O CHRCH3S O COOCH3
Cu 13: f; %hn* +inh *l5<in C2H1O2N l +l$ a+ino a<i$ 2 %hm %Gn %ho p vi
A.NaOH B.HCL C.CH3OHdHCL D. HCL v NaOH
- 1 -
CH3h HNO2 CuO
j:j $
o
YCH3OHdHCL YNH3 YHNO2
GV: Ph m Hi u AMIN AMINOAXIT
PROTEIN
Cu 14: nn* vi CD C3HoO2N %& >ao nhiAu n* phGn a+ino a<i$ ]
A.2 B.3 C.P D.1
Cu 15: H0p %h6$ 'hbn* l+ pi +u *i65 7u8 :+ l :
A.CH3NH2 B.CQH1ONa C.H2N O CH2 O CHRNH2S O COOH D. H2NCH2 COOH
Cu 16: Ch6$ %& CD l C3HoO2N . %& $h; $,% dcn* vi NaOH 2 HCl v l+ +6$ +u dd Br. CD %Na
l:
A.CH2 CH COONHP B.CH3CHRNH2SCOOH
C.H2NCH2CH2COOH D.CH3CH2CH2NO2
Cu 17: dd %h6$ no sau G5 'o l+ %hu5;n +u 7u8 $9+. ]
A.H2NRCH2S2CHRNH2SCOOH. B.CH3CHROHSCOOH
C.H2NCH2COOH D.CQH1NH3Cl
Cu 18: A<i$ *lu$a+i% RHCOORCH2S2CHRNH2SCOOHS l %h6$
A. Chm %& $9nh a<i$ B.%hm %& $9nh >a?o C.L-qn* $9nh D.$run* $9nh.
Cu 19: Cho %,% loMi h0p %h6$ : a+ino a<i$RS 2 +uEi a+oni %Na a<i$ %a%>o<5li%R!S 2 a+inR"S es$e %Na
a+ino a<i$RDS 2 d45 *+ %,% h0p %h6$ u p vi NaOH v dd HCl l :
A.2 !2" 2 D B.2!2D C.2!2" D.!2"2D
Cu 20: Dron* %,% %h6$ sau %h6$ no %& liAn '#$ pep$i$]
A.alanin B.rro$ein C.enlulo?o D.slu%o?o
B!" 21: Cho t2j +ol A Ru O a+ino a<i$ H2NTvTCOOHS ph(n n* h#$ vi HCl $Mo jj2j1 *a+ +uEi. A l
A.walin B.rhen5lalani C.Alanin D.sl5<in
B!" 22: A+ino a<i$ %ha +l$ nh&+ OCOOH v 2 nh&+ ONH2.Cho j +ol $,% dcn* h#$ vi dun* d\%h
NaOH2 $hu -0% j1P *a+ +uEi. Cbn* $h% phGn $F %Na l:
A.CPHjtN2O2 B.C1HjtN2O2 C.C1Hj2N2O2
D.CQHjPN2O2
B!" 23: H0p %h6$ no sau G5 'hbn* ph(i l A+ino a<i$
A.H2NCH2COOH B.CH3CH2CONH2
C.CH3NHCH2COOH D.HCOOCCH2CHRNH2SCOOH
B!" 24: C& 3 %h6$: >u$5la+in2 anilin v a+oniaC.
Dh $@ $)n* d/n l@% >a? l
A.NH3 k CQH1NH2 k CPHxNH2 B.CQH1NH2 k NH3 k CPHxNH2
C.CPHxNH2 k NH3 k CQH1NH2 D.CPHxNH2 k CQH1NH2 k NH3
B!" 25: H0p %h6$ hyu % %& +M%h %a%>on 'hbn* phGn nh,nh2 >[% nh6$ R%ha C2 H2 NS2 $ron* & ni$
%hi#+ 232o3z v 'hEi l-0n*. Bi#$ $,% dcn* -0% vi HCl vi $m lB sE +ol . Cbn* $h%
phGn $F %Na l
A. CH3 O NH2 B.CH3 O CH2 O NH O CH3
C.CH3 O CHRCH3S O NH2 D.CH3 O CH2 O CH2 O NH2
B!" 26: Cho 2t *a+ h{n h0p *+ 3 a+in no2 n %h% l n* `n* '# $i#p nhau $,% dcn* v|a N vi
dun* d\%h j^2 %b %Mn dun* d\%h $hu -0% 3j2Q} *a+ +uEi. Dh; $9%h dun* d\%h 4 dgn* l
A.jQ+l B.32+l C.jQt+l D.32t+l
B!" 27: fE$ %h,5 hon $on j a+in no n %h%2 >[% 22 +M%h h_ $hu -0% v hi n-% $heo $m lB
sE +ol $-n* n* l 2 : 3. Cbn* $h% %6u $Mo %Na l
A.CH3 O NH O CH3 B.CH3 O NH O C2H1
C.CH3 O CH2 O CH2 O NH2 D.C2H1 O NH O C2H1
B!" 28: fE$ %h,5 hon $on h{n h0p 2 a+in no n %h% n* `n* liAn $i#p2 $hu -0%
. Hai a+in %& %bn* $h% phGn $F l:
A.C2H1NH2 v C3HoNH2 B.CH3NH2 v C2H1NH2
C.C3HoNH2 v CPHxNH2 D.CPHxNH2 v C1HjjNH2
B!" 29: Dm lB $h; $9%h %Na CO2 : H2O 'hi E$ %h,5 hon $on +l$ n* `n* %Na *li<in l Q : o Rph(n
n* %h,5 sinh ra S. $,% dcn* vi *li<in %ho s(n ph:+ ipep$i$. Cbn* $h% %6u $Mo %Na l:
A.CH3CHRNH2SCOOH B.NH2CH2CH2COOH
C.C2H1CHRNH2SCOOH D. A v B ~n*
B!" 30: H45 %hCn $rnh $@ $i#n hnh no $ron* %,% $rnh $@ sau ; phGn >iB$ dun* d\%h %,% %h6$: CH3NH22
H2NCOOH2 CH3COONHP2 an>u+in.
A..3gn* 7u8 $9+2 dgn* dd HNO3 a% 2 dgn* dd NaOH B.3gn* 7u8 $9+2 dgn* CaROHS2
- 2 -
GV: Ph m Hi u AMIN AMINOAXIT
PROTEIN
C.3gn* CuROHS2 2 dgn* phenolph$alein2 dgn* dd NaOH D.3gn* 7u8 $9+2 dgn* dd CuiOP2
dgn* dd NaOH
B!" 31: l +l$ no %hm %ha +l$ nh&+ TNH2v +l$ nh&+ OCOOH. Cho j32j* $,%
dcn* vi dun* d\%h HCl d-2 $a $hu -0% jQ2o1* +uEi %lohira$ %Na . %& %bn* $h% %6u $Mo no sau
G5]
A.CH3CH2RNH2SCOOH B.H2NRCH2S3COOH
C.CH3RCH2SPRNH2SCOOH D.H2NRCH2S1COOH
B!" 32: ^l$ h0p %h6$ hyu % %& %bn* $h% C3HoO2N. ph(n n* vi dun* d\%h >ro+2 $,% dcn* vi
dun* d\%h NaOH v HCl. Ch6$ hyu % %& %bn* $h% %6u $Mo l:
A.H2N O CH J CH O COOH B.CH2 J CH O COONHP
C.H2N O CH2 O CH2 O COOH D. A v B ~n*
B!" 33: H0p %h6$ hyu % %& phGn $F 'hEi nh= hn phGn $F 'hEi %Na >en?en2 %hm %ha C2 H2 O2 N $ron*
& H %hi#+ x2txz2 N %hi#+ j}2j}z. fE$ %h,5 o2o* 2 $hu -0% P2x2} l9$ 'h9 o _ 2 j a$+.
$,% dcn* vi dun* d\%h NaOH %ho +uEi %Na a<i$ hyu %. %& %bn* $h% %6u $Mo no sau G5]
A.CH3COONHP B.HCOONH3CH3
C.H2NCH2CH2COOH D. A v B ~n*
B!" 34: H45 sUp <#p %,% %h6$ sau G5 $heo $rnh $@ $9nh >a? $)n* d/n $| $r,i san* ph(i: a+onia%2 anilin2 pT
ni$roanilin2 pTni$ro$oluen2 +e$5la+in2 i+e$5la+in.
A.CQH1NH2 k O2NCQHPNH2 k H3CCQHPNH2 k NH3 k CH3NH2 k RCH3S2NH
B.O2NCQHPNH2 k CQH1NH2 k H3CCQHPNH2 k NH3 k CH3NH2 k RCH3S2NH
C.O2NCQHPNH2 k H3CCQHPNH2 k CQH1NH2 k NH3 k CH3NH2 k RCH3S2NH
D. D6$ %( u sai
B!" 35: fE$ %h,5 h#$ a +ol +l$ a+inoa<i$ -0% 2a +ol CO2v ad2+ol N2. A+inoa<i$ $rAn %& %bn* $h%
%6u $Mo l:
A.H2NCH2COOH B.H2NRCH2S2COOH
C.H2NRCH2S3COOH D.H2NCHRCOOHS2
B!" 36: fE$ %h,5 +l$ a+in n %h% no2 $hu -0% v %& $m lB sE +ol nCO2:nH2O J 2:3 .
A+in %& $An *Ci l:
A.$5l a+in B. ^e$5l e$5l a+in
C. Dri+e$5l a+in D.#$ 7u( 'h,%
B!" 37: C& hai a+in >[% +l$: Rn* `n* %Na anilinS v ! Rn* `n* %Na +e$5la+inS. fE$ %h,5 hon
$on 322j* a+in sinh ra 'h9 CO2 v hi n-% v 33Q %+3 'h9 ni$ R'$%S. hi E$ %h,5 hon $on a+in
! %ho nCO2: nH2O J 2:3 Cbn* $h% phGn $F %Na a+in & l:
A.CH3CQHPNH22 CH3CH2CH2NH2 B.C2H1CQHPNH2 2 CH3CH2CH2NH2
C.CH3CQHPNH2 2 CH3RCH2SP NH2 D. A v B ~n*
B!" 38: fE$ %h,5 hon $on +l$ a+in $h+ $hu -0% 32t}* CO2v t2x* H2Ov 33Q+l N2Ro _ '$%S.
f; $run* ho t2j +ol %/n dgn* Qtt+l HCl t21^. Cbn* $h% phGn $F %Na l %bn* $h% no sau G5:
A.CoHjjN B.CoH}NH2 C.CoHjjN3 D.C}HxNH2
B!" 39: fE$ %h,5 hon $on Q22* +l$ a+in no n %h% %/n dgn* jt2t} l9$ 'h9 o<i R'$%S. Cbn* $h% phGn
$F %Na a+in & l:
A.C2H1NH2 B.C3HoNH2 C.CH3NH2 D.CPHxNH2
B!" 40: fE$ %h,5 hon $on + *a+ +l$ a+in >n* l-0n* 'hbn* 'h9 v|a N $hu -0% jo2Q* CO2v
j22Q* H2O v Qx2PP l9$ ni$. si( $hi#$ 'hbn* 'h9 %hm *+ ni$ v b<i2 $ron* & o<i %hi#+ 2tz $h; $9%h.
C,% $h; $9%h o _ '$#. A+in %& %bn* $h% phGn $F l:
A.C2H1NH2 B.C3HoNH2 C.CH3NH2 D.CPHxNH2
B!" 41: Cho 2t *a+ h{n h0p 3 a+in no2 n %h%2 n* `n* '# $i#p2 $,% dcn* vi dun* d\%h v|a
N2 sau %b %Mn $hu -0% 3j2Q} h{n h0p +uEi. N#u 3 a+in $rAn $rln $heo $h $@ 'hEi l-0n* +ol $)n* d/n
vi sE +ol %& $m lB j: jt: 1 $h a+in %& 'hEi l-0n* phGn $F nh= nh6$ %& %bn* $h% phGn $F l:
ACH3NH2 B.C2H1NH2 C.C3HoNH2 D.CPHjjNH2
B!" 42: Cbn* $h% phGn $F %Na a+in %ha 232o3z 'hEi l-0n* ni$]
A.C2H1NH2 B.CQH1NH2 C.RCH3S2NH D.RCH3S3N
B!" 43: Cho x2}1 *a+ h{n h0p 2 a+in2 n %h%2 >[% j $,% dcn* v|a N vi dun* d\%h HCl $hu -0%
j}2xo1 *a+ +uEi. hEi l-0n* HCl ph(i dgn* l
A.x212j B.x2j21 C.x22j1 D.x21j2
- 3 -
GV: Ph m Hi u AMIN AMINOAXIT
PROTEIN
B!" 44: l h0p %h6$ hyu % +M%h h_2 %ha %,% n*u5An $E C2 H2 N2 $ron* & N %hi#+ 3j2jjzz v 'hEi
l-0n*. $,% dcn* vi dun* d\%h HCl $heo $m lB j:j. %& sE n* phGn l:
A.2 B.3 C.P D.1
B!" 45: f; $run* hVa 2tt+l dun* d\%h a+inoa<i$ t21^ %/n jtt* dun* d\%h NaOH }z. Cb %Mn dun*
d\%h $hu -0% jQ23* +uEi 'han. %& %bn* $h% %6u $Mo l:
A.H2NCHRCOOHS2 B.H2NCH2CHRCOOHS2 C.RH2NS2CHCH2RCOOHS2 D.Av B ~n*
B!" 46: H0p %h6$ *+ %,% n*u5An $E C2 H2 O2 N vi $m lB 'hEi l-0n* $-n* n* l 3:j:P:o. Bi#$ phGn $F
%hm %& 2 n*u5An $F ni$. %& %bn* $h% phGn $F l:
A.CHPON2 B.C3H}ON2 C.C3HjtO2N2 D.CPHj2O2N2
B!" 47: A l Ta+ioa<i$ R%& %ha j nh&+ ONH2S. fE$ %h,5 }2x* A >n* O2v|a N -0% j322* CO2L Q23*
H2Ov j2j2 l9$ N2R'$%S. A %& %bn* $h% phGn $F l :
A.C2H1NO2 B.C3HoNO2 C.CPHxNO2 D.CQHxNOP
B!" 48: uTa+inoa<i$ %ha +l$ nh&+ TNH
2
. Cho jt23 *a+ $,% dcn* vi a<i$ HCl Rd-S2 $hu -0% j32x1
*a+ +uEi 'han. Cbn* $h% %6u $Mo $hu *Cn %Na l
A.H2NCH2CH2COOOH B.CH3CHRNH2SCOOH
C.H2NCH2COOH D.CH3CH2CHRNH2SCOOH
B!" 49: C
o
H
x
N %& sb n* phGn %h-a nhGn $h+ la.
A. Q. B. 1. C. P. D. 3.
B!" 50: H0p %h6$ ! l +l$ a+in n %h% %ha 2t2}xz N $heo 'hEi l-0n*. ! %& %bn* $h% phGn $F l
A.CPH1N B.CPHoN C.CPHxN D.CPHjjN
B!" 51: A l h0p %h6$ hyu % %ha C2H2O2N . fE$ %h,5 j +ol A -0% 2 +ol CO2 L 221 +ol H2OL t21 +ol
N2. fn* $hXi ph(i dgn* 2221 +ol O2. A %& CD phGn $F:
A.C2H1NO2 B.C3H1NO2 C.CQH1NO2 D.C3HoNO2
B!" 52: fE$ %h,5 hon $on +l$ a+in $h+ $hu -0% t2to +ol CO2 2 t2xx* H2O v 33Q +l N2R'$%S.
f; $run* hVa t2j +ol %/n Qtt +ldd HCl t21^. Bi#$ l a+in >[% j . %& %bn* $h% l2
A.CH3TCQH2RNH2S3 B.CQH3RNH2S3
C.CH3 O NH O CQH3RNH2S D.NH2 O CQH2RNH2S2
B!" 53: f; $run* hVa h#$ 32j * +l$ a+in n %h% %/n dgn* jtt+l dd HCl j^. a+in & lL
A.CH1N B.C2HoN C.C3H3N D.C3HxN
B!" 54: C& 3 dd sau.H2N O CH2 O CH2 O COOH L CH3 O CH2 O COOH L CH3 O RCH2S3 O NH2
f; phGn >iB$ %,% dd $rAn %hm %/n dgn* $huE% $hF l:
A.dd NaOH B.dd HCl C. Hu8 $9+ D. phenolph$alein
B!" 55: ^l$ es$e %& CD C3HoO2N2 >i#$ es$e & -0% iu %h# $| a+ino a<i$ v r-0u +e$5li%. Cbn*
$h% %6u $Mo %Na a+ino a<i$ l:
A.CH3 O CH2 O COOH B.H2N O CH2 O COOH
C.NH2 O CH2 O CH2 O COOH D. CH3 O CHRNH2S O COOH
B!" 56: A+in %& %ha j12t1z N v 'hEi l-0n* %& CD l :
A.C2H1NH2 B.CH3 O CH2 O NH2 C.CQH1NH2 D.RCH3S3N
B!" 57: Cho x23 * +l$ an'5l a+in $,% dcn* vi dd eeCl3 d- $hu -0% jt2o* '#$ $NA. Cbn* $h% %6u $Mo
%Na l:
A.CH3NH2 B.C2H1NH2 C.C3HoNH2 D.CPHxNH2
B!" 58: Ba %h6$ A2 B2 C RC<H5N?S %& $hnh ph/n z $heo 'hEi l-0n* N $ron* A2 B2 C l/n l-0$ l P12jQzL
232o3z L j12t1z LA 2 B2 C $,% dcn* vi a<i$ %ho +uEi a+oni v ONH3Cl CD %Na A2 B2 C l/n l-0$ l:
A.CH3NH2 2 C3HoNH22 CPHxNH2 B.CH3NH22 C3HoNH22 CQH1NH2
C.CH3NH2 2 CPHxNH22 CQH1NH2 D.CH3NH2 2 CQH1NH2 2 C2H1NH2
B!" 59: H0p %h6$ C3HoO2N $,% dcn* vi NaOH 2 H2iOP v l+ +6$ +u dd Br2 nAn CD %6u $Mo h0p l9
%Na h0p %h6$ l:
A.CH3 O CHRNH2S O COOH B.CH2RNH2S O CH2 O COOH
C. CH2 J CH O COONHP D.CH3 O CH2 O COONHP
B!" 60: Ch6$ %& zC J Pt2P1z L zH J o2}Qz L zN J j12o3z %Vn lMi O<i. ^ kjtt . hi p vi
NaOH %ho +uEi C3HQO2Na . Cbn* $h% phGn $F %Na l
A. CPHxO2N B.C3HoO2N C.C2H1O2N D.CH3O2N
B!" 61: Cho j es$e A -0% iu %h# $| a+inoa<i$ B v an%ol ^e$5li%. D 'hEi hi %Na A so vi H2 J PP21.
fE$ %h,5 hon $on }2x * es$e A $hu -0% j322 * CO2 L Q23 * H2O L j2j2 l9$ N2 R'$%S.Cbn* $h% %6u $Mo
l/n l-0$ %Na A v B l :
- 4 -
GV: Ph m Hi u AMIN AMINOAXIT
PROTEIN
A.H2NTCH2TCOOTCH3 vH2NOCH2TCOOH B.H2NTCH2TCH2TCOOCH3 v H2NTCH2T
COOH
C.H2NTCH2TCOOTCH3 v CH3 O CH2 O COOH D. H2N O CHRCH3S O COOT CH3 w H2NTCH2T
COOH
B!" 62: ^l$ a+inoa<i$ no $n $Mi $ron* $@ nhiAn *+ R %hm %ha j nh&+ O NH2 v +l$ nh&+ COOHS.
Cho t2}x * p v|a N vi HCl $Mo ra j2211 * +uEi . Cbn* $h% %6u $Mo %Na l:
A.H2N O CH2 O COOH B.CH3 O CHRNH2ST COOH C.H2NTCH2TCH2TCOOH D.B2C
~n*
B!" 63: f; $run* hVa 1t +l dd +e$5l a+in %/n Pt +l dd HCl t2j ^ . C^ %Na +e$5l a+in 4 dgn* l :
A.t2t}^ B.t2tP^ C.t2t2^ D.t2tQ^
B!" 64: H0p %h6$ %ha %,% n*u5An $E C2H2O2N v %& ^ J }x. hi E$ %h,5 j +ol $hu -0% 3 +ol
CO2 v t21 +ol N2. Bi#$ h0p %h6$ l-qn* $9nh v $,% dcn* vi n-% Br2. l
A.H2N O CH J CH O COOH B.CH2 J CHRNH2S O COOH
C.CH2 J CH O COONHP D.CH2 J CH O CH2 O NO2
B!" 65: Cho + * anilin $,% dcn* vi dd HCl a% d-2 %b %Mn dun* d\%h sau p $hu -0% j121P * +uEi 'han.
HiBu su6$ p M$ }tz . + %& *i, $r\ l :
A.j32x1* B.}2x2}* C.jj2jQ* D.j221*
B!" 66: Cho 2t * hh 3 a+in: +e$5l a+in 2 e$5l a+in2 anl5l a+in $,% dcn* v|a N vi w +l dd HCl j^ .
iau p %b %Mn dd $hu -0% 3j2Q} * +uEi 'han. si, $r\ %Na w l:
A.j2t+l B.jQt+l C.2Pt+l D.32t +l
B!" 67: Cho P2Pj * +l$ a+ino a<i$ $,% dcn* vi dd NaOH d- $hu -0% 12o3 * +uEi . ^a$ 'h,% %n*
l-0n* $rAn n#u %ho $,% dcn* vi HCl d- $hu -0% 121t1 * +uEi %lorua . Cbn* $h% %6u $Mo %Na l:
A.HCOOC O CH2 O CH2 O CHRNH2S O COOH B.CH3 O CHRNH2S O COOH
C.HOOC O CH2 O CHRNH2SCH2 O COOH D. C( A v C
B!" 68: iE n* phGn a+in %& %bn* $h% phGn $F C2HoN l
A. 2. B. P. C. 1. D. 3.
B!" 69: Cho %,% ph(n n*:
H2N T CH2 T COOH Y HCl JK H3N
Y
T CH2 T COOH Cl
T
.
H2N T CH2 T COOH Y NaOH JK H2N T CH2 T COONa Y H2O.
Hai ph(n n* $rAn %hn* $= a<i$ a+inoa<e$i%
A. %& $9nh %h6$ l-qn* $9nh. B. %hm %& $9nh a<i$.
C. %hm %& $9nh >a?. D. v|a %& $9nh o<i ho,2 v|a %& $9nh 'hF.
B!" 70: Anilin RCQH1NH2S %& ph(n n* vi dun* d\%h
A. NaOH. B. Na2CO3. C. NaCl. D. HCl.
B!" 71: Cho }2x *a+ +l$ h0p %h6$ hyu % %& %bn* $h% phGn $F C3HoO2N ph(n n* vi jtt +l
dun* d\%h NaOH j21^. iau 'hi ph(n n* <(5 ra hon $on2 %b %Mn dun* d\%h $hu -0% jj2o *a+ %h6$
rUn. Cbn* $h% %6u $Mo $hu *Cn %Na l
A. HCOOH3NCHJCH2. B. H2NCH2CH2COOH.
C. CH2JCHCOONHP. D. H2NCH2COOCH3.
B!" 72: Cho d45 %,% %h6$: CQH1OH RphenolS2 CQH1NH2 RanilinS2 H2NCH2COOH2 CH3CH2COOH2
CH3CH2CH2NH2. iE %h6$ $ron* d45 $,% dcn* -0% vi dun* d\%h HCl l
A.P. B. 2. C. 3. D. 1.
B!" 73: Ch6$ no sau G5 'hbn* 'h( n)n* $ha+ *ia ph(n n* $rgn* n*-n* :
A. CH3CHRNH2SCOOH B. HCOOCH2CH2CH2NH2
C. CH3CHROHSCOOH D. HOCH2 T CH2OH
B!" 74: Cho j2211 *a+ +uEi CH3CHRNH3ClSCOOH $,% dcn* vi j1t +l dun* d\%h BaROHS2 j^. Cb
%Mn dun* d\%h sau ph(n n* $hu -0% + *a+ %h6$ rUn. si, $r\ %Na + l :
A. j12Q1 * B. 2Q2t1 * C. 3P2Q * D. #$ 7u( 'h,%
CH3CHRNH3ClSCOOH Y BaROHS2 JK RCH3CHRNH3SCOOS2Ba Y BaCL2 Y H2O
B!" 75: Cho 222j1 * +uEi *+ CH2NH2COONa v CH2NH2CH2COONa $,% dcn* v|a N vi 21t +l
dun* d\%h H2iOP j^. iau ph(n n* %b %Mn dun* d\%h $h l-0n* %h6$ rUn $hu -0% l :
A. PQ2Q1 * B. P12QQ * C. Q12PQ * D. #$ 7u( 'h,%
B!" 76: Cho j3231 * h{n h0p *+ CH2NH2CH2COOH v CH3CHNH2COOH $,% dcn* vi w +l
dun* d\%h NaOH j^ $hu -0% dun* d\%h !. Bi#$ dun* d\%h ! $,% dcn* v|a N vi 21t +l dun* d\%h HCl
j^. si, $r\ %Na w l
- 5 -
GV: Ph m Hi u AMIN AMINOAXIT
PROTEIN
A. jtt +l B. j1t +l C. 2tt +l D. 21t +l
B!" 77: Cho 2t2j1 * h{n h0p *+ RCH2NH2COOH v CH3CHNH2COOHS $,% dcn* vi P1t +l dun*
d\%h HCl j^ $hu -0% dun* d\%h !. ! $,% dcn* v|a N vi 2tt +l dun* d\%h NaOH. rh/n $r)+ 'hEi
l-0n* %Na +{i %h6$ $ron* l:
A. 112}3 z v PP2jo z B. 1321} z v PQ2P2 z C. 1}213 z v Pj2Po z D. 1221x z v Po2Pjz
B!" 78: ^l$ a+ino a<i$ RS %& %bn* $h% $pn* 7u,$ NH2vCOOH. fE$ %h,5 hon $on a +ol $hu -0%
Q2o2 RlS CO2 R'$%S v Q2o1 * H2O. CDCD %Na l :
A. CH2NH2COOH B. CH2NH2CH2COOH C. CH3CHRNH2SCOOH D. C( B v C
B!" 79: ,% \nh $h; $9%h O2 R'$%S %/n ; E$ %h,5 h#$ 222P11 * h{n h0p *+ RCH3CHRNH2SCOOH
v CH3COOCHRNH2SCH3. Bi#$ s(n ph:+ %h,5 -0% h6p $hc h#$ vo >nh @n* dun* d\%h NaOH $h
'hEi l-0n* >nh $)n* }12Q11 *.
A. PP22P RlS B. P22}2o1 RlS C. j2}2P}21 RlS D. #$ 7u( 'h,%
B!" 80: ^l$ a+ino a<i$ no %hm %ha +l$ nh&+ TNH2 v +l$ nh&+ TCOOH. Cho t2}x * ph(n n* v|a
N vi HCl $Mo ra j2211 * +uEi. CDCD %Na l:
A. H2NTCH2TCOOH B. CH3TCHRNH2STCH2TCOOH
C. H2NTCH2TCH2TCOOH D. B2 C2 u ~n*.
B!" 81: Nhyn* %h6$ no sau G5 l-qn* $9nh :
A. NaHCO3 B. H2NTCH2TCOOH C. CH3COONHP D. C( A2 B2 C
B!" 82: Cho 7u8 $9+ vo dun* d\%h +{i h0p %h6$ d-i G52 dun* d\%h no s l+ 7u8 $9+ ho, = :
RjS H2N T CH2 O COOHL RPS H2NRCH2S2CHRNH2STCOOHL R2S Cl.NH3
Y
T CH2COOHL
R1S HOOCRCH2S2CHRNH2S O COOHL R3S H2N T CH2 T COONa
A. R2S2 R1S B. RjS2 RPS C. RjS2 R1S D. R2S
B!" 83: l +l$ h0p %h6$ hyu % %& CDrD C1HjjO2N. fun RAS vi dun* d\%h NaOH $hu -0% +l$ h0p
%h6$ %& CDrD C2HPO2NNa v %h6$ hyu % RBS. Cho hi 7ua CuOd$t $hu -0% %h6$ hyu % R3S %& 'h(
n)n* %ho ph(n n* $r,n* *-n*. CDCD %Na A l :
A. CH2 J CHTCOONH3TC2H1 B. CH3RCH2SPNO2
C. H2NCH2TCH2TCOOC2H1 D. NH2CH2COOTCH2T CH2TCH3
B!" 84: Bi#$ rn* 'hi E$ %h,5 hon $on t2j +ol $hu -0% j2j2 l9$ N
2
L Q2o2 l9$ CO
2
v Q23 *a+ H
2
O.
CDrD %Na
A. C
3
H
1
O
2
N B. C
3
H
o
O
2
N C. C
3
H
1
O
2
N D. C
P
H
x
O
2
N
B!" 85: %ho t2j +ol %h6$ RC
2
H
}
O
3
N
2
S $,% dcn* vi dd %ha t22 +ol NaOH un n&n* $hu -0% %h6$ 'h9
l+ <anh *i65 7u8 $9+ :+ -$ v dd !. %b %Mn dd ! $hu -0% + *a+ %h6$ rUn 'han. si, $r\ %Na + l
A. 12o B. j221 C. j1 D. 2j2}
B!" 86: a+inoa<i$ %ha j nh&+ COOH v 2 nh&+ NH
2
. %ho j +ol $,% dcn* h#$ vi dd NaOH $hu
-0% j1P *a+ +uEi. CDCD %Na l
A. H
2
NCH
2
CHRNH
2
SCH
2
COOH B. H
2
NCH
2
CH
2
CH
2
RNH
2
SCOOH
C. H
2
NRCH
2
S
3
CHRNH
2
SCOOH D. H
2
NCHJCHCHRNH
2
SCOOH
B!" 87: fE$ %h,5 h#$ a +ol +l$ a+inoa<i$ -0% 2a +ol CO
2
v ad2 +ol N
2
. a+onoa<i$ $rAn %& CDrD l
A. H
2
NCH
2
COOH B. H
2
NRCH
2
S
2
COOH C. H
2
NCH
2

3
COOH D. H
2
NCHCOOOH
2
B!" 88: A l +l$ Ta+inoa<i$ no2 %& +M%h %a%>on 'hbn* phGn nh,nh2 %ha +l$ nh&+TNH
2
v 2 nh&+
COOH. hi E$ %h,5 hon $on j +ol A $h $hu -0% hh 'h9 $ron* & %& P21 +ol kn
CO2
k Q +ol. CDCD %Na
A l
A. H
2
NCHRCOOHSTCHRCOOHSTCH
3
B. H
2
NCHRCOOHSTCH
2
TCH
2
COOH
C. HOOCTCHRNH
2
STCH
2
COOH D. HOOCCH
2
TCHRNH
2
STCH
2
COOH
B!" 89: %ho jtt +l dd a+inoa<i$ A t22^ $,% dcn* v|a N vi }t +l dd NaOH t221^. +a$ 'h,% jtt +l
dd A $rAn $,% dcn* v|a* N vi }t +l dd HCl t21^. Bi#$ d AdH
2
J 12 . CDrD %Na A l
A. RH
2
NS
2
C
2
H
3
COOH B. H
2
NC
2
H
3
RCOOHS
2
C. RH
2
NS
2
C
2
H
2
RCOOHS
2
D. H
2
NC
3
H
1
RCOOHS
2
B!" 90: Cho l +l$ a+inoa<i$. hi %ho t2tj +ol $,% dcn* vi HCl $h dgn* h#$ }t +l dd HCl t2j21^
v $hu -0% j2}31 *a+ +uEi 'han. CVn %ho t2tj +ol $,% dcn* vi dd NaOH $h %/n dgn* 21 *a+ dd
NaOH 322z. CDCD %Na l
A. H
2
NC
3
H
Q
COOH B. H
2
NC
2
H
P
COOH
C. H
2
NC
3
H
1
RCOOHS
2
D. RH
2
NS
2
C
3
H
P
RCOOHS
2
- 6 -
GV: Ph m Hi u AMIN AMINOAXIT
PROTEIN
B!" 91: E$ %h,5 hon hon $on %h6$ hyu % $hu -0% 323Q l9$ 'h9 CO
2
v t21Q l9$ N
2
Ru o _ '$%S v
32j1 *a+ H
2
O. 'hi %ho $,% dcn* vi dd NaOH $hu -0% s(n ph:+ %& +uEi H
2
NCH
2
COONa. CDCD $hu
*Cn %Na l
A. H
2
NCH
2
CH
2
COOH B. H
2
NCH
2
COOC
3
H
o
C. H
2
NCH
2
COOC
2
H
1
D. H
2
NCH
2
COOCH
3
B!" 92: es$e A -0% iu %h# $| a+inoa<i$ B v CH
3
OH2 dAdH
2
J PP21. E$ %h,5 hon $on }2x *a+ A $hu
-0% j322*a+ CO
2
L Q23*a+ H
2
O v j2j2 l9$ N
2
R'$%S. CDCD %Na A l
A. H
2
NCH
2
COOCH
3
B. H
2
NC
2
H
P
COOCH
3
C. H
2
NC
3
H
Q
COOCH
3
D. H
2
NC
2
H
2
COOCH
3
B!" 93: h0p %h6$ +M%h h_ %& CD: C
<
H
5
O
?
N$
.
$ron*

%& j12o3t3zN v 312x11zO. >i#$ $,% dcn* vi
dd HCl %hm $Mo ra +uEi vO
?
NH
3
Cl RHi rn ' n)n*: l *E% hiro%a%>onS v $ha+ *ia ph(n n* $rgn*
n*-n*. CDCD %Na l
A. H
2
NC
2
H
P
COOH B. H
2
NCH
2
COOH
C. H
2
NC
2
H
2
COOH D. H
2
NC
3
H
Q
COOH
B!" 94: h0p %h6$ %& CDrD $rgn* vi CDfsN v|a $,% dcn* vi dd NaOH v|a $,% dcn* vi dd HCl.
$ron* %& $hnh phan %,% n*u5An $E C2 H2 N l/n l-0$ l Pt2PPxzL o2}Q1zL j12o3z v %Vn lMi l o<i. CVn
'hi %ho P2P1 *a+ ph(n n* vi dd NaOH Rv|a NS $hu -0% P2}1 *a+ +uEi 'han. CDCD %Na l
A. CH
2
JCH COONH
P
B. H
2
NC
2
H
P
COOH
C. H
2
NCOOCH
2
CH
3
D. H
2
NCH
2
COOCH
3
B!" 95: H0p %h6$ CH
3
O NH O CH
2
CH
3
%& $An ~n* l
A. fi+e$5la+in. B. $5l^e$5la+in. C. NT$5l+e$ana+in. D. fi+e$5l+e$ana+in.
B!" 96: Ch6$ no l a+in >[% 2 ]
A. H
2
N O CH
2
O NH
2
. B. RCH
3
S
2
CH O NH
2
. C. CH
3
O NH O CH
3
. D. RCH
3
S
3
N.
B!" 97: Cho P21 *a+ e$5la+in RC
2
H
1
NH
2
S $,% dcn* v|a N vi a<i$ HCl. hEi l-0n* +uEi $hu -0% l
A. }2j1 *a+ B. t2}1 *a+ C. o2Q1 *a+ D. }2jt *a+
B!" 98: Dh; $9%h n-% >ro+ 3z Rd J j23*d+lS %/n dgn* ; iu %h# P2P* $ri>or+anilin l
A. jQP2j+l. B. Px223+l. C. jPQ2j+l. D. jQ2Pj+l.
B!" 99: hEi l-0n* anilin %/n dgn* ; $,% dcn* vi n-% >ro+ $hu -0% Q2Q* '#$ $Na $rUn* l
A. j2}Q*. B. j}2Q*. C. }2Qj*. D. Q2}j*.
B!" 100: ^l$

a+ino a<i$ %hm %ha j nh&+ a+ino v j nh&+ %a%>o<5l . Cho jt2Q} *a+ $,%
dcn* vi HCl d- $hu -0% j12tQ *a+ +uEi . %& $h; l :
A. a<i$ *lu$a+i B. valin. C. *li<in D. alanin.
B!" 101: f; %hn* +inh $9nh l-qn* $9nh %Na NH
2
TCH
2
TCOOH RS 2 $a %ho $,% dcn* vi
A. HCl2 NaOH. B. Na
2
CO
3
2 HCl. C. HNO
3
2 CH
3
COOH. D. NaOH2 NH
3
.
B!" 102: Cho %,% ph(n n* :
H
2
N O CH
2
O COOH Y HCl Cl
T
H
3
N
Y
O CH
2
O COOH.
H
2
N O CH
2
O COOH Y NaOH H
2
N O CH
2
O COONa Y H
2
O.
Hai ph(n n* $rAn %hn* $= a<i$ a+ino A<e$i%.
A. C& $9nh a<i$ B. C& $9nh %h6$ l-qn* $9nh C. C& $9nh >a? D. C& $9nh o<i h&a v $9nh 'hF
B!" 103: Cho %,% %h6$: RjS a+onia%L R2S +e$5la+inL R3S anilinL RPS di+e$5la+in. D9nh >a? $)n* d/n $heo
$h $@ no sau G5]
A. RjS k R3S k R2S k RPS. B. R3S k RjS k R2S k RPS.C. RjS k R2S k R3S k RPS.D. R3S k RjS k RPS k R2S
B!" 104: ^l$ a+in A $hul% %gn* d45 n* `n* vi +e$5la+in %& h+ l-0n* %a%>on $ron* phGn $F >n*
Q}2xoz. Cbn* $h% phGn $F %Na A l.:
A. C
2
H
o
N. B. C
3
H
x
N. C. C
P
H
jj
N. 3. C
1
H
j3
N.
B!" 105: H0p %h6$ no sau G5 'hbn* ph(i l a+ino a<i$ :
A. CH
3
CONH
2
B. CH
3
CHRNH
2
SCHRNH
2
SCOOH
C. HOOCTCHRNH
2
SCH
2
COOH D. CH
3
CHRNH
2
SCOOH
B!" 106: A<i$ a+ino a<e$i% 'hbn* $,% dcn* vi %h6$ :
A. CaCO
3
B. H
2
iO
P
lo4n* C. Cl D. CH
3
OH
B!" 107: A+inoa<i$ %& 'h( n)n* $ha+ *ia ph(n n* es$e h&a v :
A. A+inoa<i$ l %h6$ l-qn* $9nh B. A+inoa<i$ %h% nh&+ %h% O COOH
C. A+inoa<i$ %h% nh&+ %h% O NH
2
D. D6$ %( u sai
B!" 108: hi $hN5 phGn #n %gn* pro$ein $hu -0% %,% %h6$ :
A. Tsu%o? v Tslu%o? B. A<i$ C. A+in D.

A+inoa<i$
B!" 109: Dron* %,% %h6$ sau :

j
: H
2
N O CH
2
O COOH
3
: C
2
H
1
OH
2
: CH
3
O NH
2

P
: C
Q
H
1
NH
2

- 7 -
GV: Ph m Hi u AMIN AMINOAXIT
PROTEIN
Nhyn* %h6$ %& 'h( n)n* $h; hiBn $9nh >a? l :
A.
j
2
3
B.
j
2
2
C.
2
2
P
D.
j
2
2
2
3
B!" 110: hi un n&n* dun* d\%h pro$ein <(5 ra hiBn $-0n* no $ron* sE %,% hiBn $-0n* sau ]
A. fbn* $c B. Bi#n pi +u %Na dun* d\%h C. Dan $E$ hn D. C& 'h9 'hbn* +u >a5 ra
B!" 111: f; nh[n >i#$ dun* d\%h *li<in 2 h $inh >l$ 2 lVn* $rUn* $rn* 2 $a %& $h; $i#n hnh $heo $h $@ no
sau G5 :
A. 3gn* 7u $9+ dgn* dun* d\%h io$ B. 3gn* dun* d\%h io$ 2 dgn* dun* d\%h HNO
3

C. 3gn* 7u $9+ 2 dgn* dgn* dun* d\%h HNO
3
D. 3gn* CuROHS
2
2 dgn* dun* d\%h HNO
3

B!" 112: ^l$ a+ino a<i$ A %& Pt2Pz C L o2xz H L j12o z NL 3QzO v ^
A
J }x. Cbn* $h% phGn $F
%Na A l :
A. C
P
H
x
O
2
N B. C
3
H
1
O
2
N C. C
2
H
1
O
2
N D. C
3
H
o
O
2
N
B!" 113: Cho t2tj +ol a+ino a<i$ A $,% dcn* v|a N }t +l dun* d\%h HCl t2j21 ^.Cb %Mn dun* d\%h
$hu -0% j2}31 *a+ +uEi . hEi l-0n* %Na A l :
A. x2o B. j2Po C. j22 D. j21
B!" 114: Cho t2j +ol A Rua+inoa<i$ dMn* H
2
NvCOOHS ph(n n* h#$ vi HCl $Mo jj2j1 *a+ +uEi. A
l %h6$ no d-i G5]
A. walin B. sli<in C. Alanin D. rhen5lalanin
B!" 115: Cho t2tj +ol a+ino a<i$ ph(n n* h#$ vi Pt +l dun* d\%h HCl t221^ $Mo $hnh j2jj1*a+
+uEi 'han . %& CDCD no sau :
A. NH
2
TCH
2
TCOOH B. NH
2
TRCH
2
S
2
TCOOH C. CH
3
COONH
P
D. NH
2
TRCH
2
S
3
TCOOH
B!" 116: t2tj +ol a+inoa<i$ A ph(n n* v|a N vi t2t2 +ol HCl hoa% t2tj +ol NaOH. Cbn* $h% %Na
A %& dMn* nh- $h# no]
A. RH
2
NS
2
vRCOOHS
2
B. RH
2
NS
2
vCOOH C. H
2
NvCOOH D. H
2
NvRCOOHS
2
B!" 117: DAn *Ci no $a" so vi CD $-n* n*:
A. H
2
NTCH
2
TCOOH : *li<in B. CH
3
TCHRNH
2
STCOOH : u TAlanin
C. HOOC T CH
2
T CH
2
T CHRNH
2
S T COOH : a<i$ *lu$a+i% D. H
2
N T RCH
2
S
P
T CHRNH
2
S T COOH: Lisin
B!" 118: Cho %,% %h6$ sau G5:
RjS CH
3
TCHRNH
2
STCOOH R2S OHTCH
2
TCOOH R3S CH
2
O v C
Q
H
1
OH
RPS C
2
H
P
ROHS
2
v p T C
Q
H
P
RCOOHS
2
R1S RCH
2
S
Q
RNH
2
S
2
v RCH
2
S
P
RCOOHS
2
C,% $r-Xn* h0p %& 'h( n)n* $ha+ *ia ph(n n* $rgn* n*-n*]
A. j2 2 B. 32 1 C. 32 P D. j2 22 32 P2 1.
B!" 119: roli pep$i$ l h0p %h6$ %ao phGn $F -0% hnh $hnh $| %,% :
A. rhGn $F a<i$ v r-0u .B. rhGn $F a+ino a<i$ . C. rhGn $F a<i$ v andehi$ . D. rhGn $F r-0u v
a+in .
B!" 120: fE$ %h,5 hon $on h{n h0p 2 a+in no n %h% l n* `n* '# $i#p $hu -0% 222Pli$ 'h9 CO2
R'$%S v 32Q*a+ H2O. Cbn* $h% %Na hai a+in l
A. CH3NH2 v C2H1NH2. B. C2H1NH2 v C3HoNH2.
C. C3HoNH2 v CPHxNH2. D. C1HjjNH2 v CQHj3NH2.
B!" 121: hi E$ %h,5 hon $on +l$ a+in n %h% $hu -0% jt2j21*a+ H2O2 }2P li$ CO2R'$%S v
j2Pli$ N2. iE n* phGn n* vi %bn* $h% phGn $F %Na l
A. 2. B. 3. C. P. D. 1.
B!" 122: 3un* d\%h *+ HCl v H2iOP %& pH J 2. f; $run* ho hon $on t21x*a+ h{n h0p hai a+in
no n %h%2 >[% j R %& sE n*u5An $F C nh= hn hoa% >n* P $h ph(i dgn* j l9$ dun* d\%h . Cbn* $h%
phGn $F %Na 2 a+in l
A. CH3NH2 v CPHxNH2. B. C3HoNH2 v CPHxNH2.C. C2H1NH2 v CPHxNH2. D. A v C.
B!" 123: H0p %h6$ +M%h h_ %& %bn* $h% phGn $F l CPHxNO2. Cho jt23 *a+ ph(n n* v|a N vi
dun* d\%h NaOH sinh ra +l$ %h6$ 'h9 ! v dun* d\%h ". h9 ! nan* hn 'hbn* 'h92 l+ *i65 7u8 $9+ :+
%hu5;n +u <anh. 3un* d\%h " %& 'h( n)n* l+ +6$ +u n-% >ro+. Cb %Mn dun* d\%h " $hu -0% +
*a+ +uEi 'han. si, $r\ %Na + l
A.}22. B. jt2}. C. x2P. D. x2Q.
CH2 JCH O COO O NH3 O CH3 Y NaOH JK CH2 J CH O COO Na Y CH3NH2 Y H2O
B!" 124: rh,$ >i;u no sau G5 l ~n*]
A. Anilin $,% dcn* vi a<i$ ni$r 'hi un n&n*2 $hu -0% +uEi ia?oni.
B. Ben?en l+ +6$ +u n-% >ro+ _ nhiB$ l $h-Xn*.
C. $5la+in ph(n n* vi a<i$ ni$r _ nhiB$ l $h-Xn*2 sinh ra >C$ 'h9.
- 8 -
GV: Ph m Hi u AMIN AMINOAXIT
PROTEIN
D. C,% an%ol a %h% u ph(n n* vi CuROHS2 $Mo dun* d\%h +u <anh la+.
B!" 125: Cho hai h0p %h6$ hyu % 2 ! %& %gn* %bn* $h% phGn $F l C3HoNO2 . hi ph(n n* vi dun*
d\%h NaOH2 $Mo ra H2NCH2COONa v %h6$ hyu % " L %Vn ! $Mo ra CH2JCHCOONa v 'h9 D. C,%
%h6$ " v D l/n l-0$ l
A. CH3OH v CH3NH2 B. C2H1OH v N2 C. CH3OH v NH3 D. CH3NH2 v NH3
B!" 126: : Ch6$ %& %bn* $h% phGn $F CPHxO2N . Bi#$ :
Y NaOH ! Y CHPOL ! Y HCl Rd-S " Y NaCl
Cbn* $h% %6u $Mo %Na v " l/n l-0$ l
A. H2NCH2CH2COOCH3 v CH3CHRNH3ClSCOOH
B. CH3CHRNH2SCOOCH3 v CH3CHRNH3ClSCOOH
C. H2NCH2COOC2H1 v ClH3NCH2COOH
D. CH3CHRNH2SCOOCH3 v CH3CHRNH2SCOOH
B!" 127: iE n* phGn %6u $Mo %Na a+in >[% +l$ %& %gn* %bn* $h% phGn $F CPHjjN l
A. 2 B. 1 C. P D. 3
B!" 128: Ch6$ %& %bn* $h% phGn $F C3HoO2N v l+ +6$ +u dun* d\%h >ro+. DAn *Ci %Na l
A. a<i$ Ta+inopropioni% B. +e$5 a+inoa<e$a$ C. a<i$ uT a+inopropioni% D. a+oni a%r5la$
B!" 129: Dhu phGn j21t *a+ pro$ein $hu -0% P21 *a+ alanin. N#u phGn $F 'hEi %Na >n* jtt.ttt
v% $h sE +U$ <9%h alanin %& $ron* phGn $F l
A. P13 B. 3}2 C. 32} D. Pox
B!" 130: Cho j2}2 *a+ h0p %h6$ hyu % n %h%2 +M%h h_ %& %bn* $h% phGn $F C3HxO2N $,% dcn*
v|a N vi dun* d\%h NaOH2 un n&n* $hu -0% 'h9 ! v dun* d\%h ". Cb %Mn " $hu -0% j2QP *a+ +uEi
'han. Cbn* $h% %6u $Mo $hu *Cn %Na l
A. CH3CH2COONHP. B. CH3COONH3CH3. C. HCOONH2RCH3S2. D.
HCOONH3CH2CH3.
B!" 131: Cho 12x *a+ a+in n %h% $,% dcn* v|a N vi dun* d\%h HCl2 sau 'hi ph(n n* <(5 ra
hon $on $hu -0% dun* d\%h !. L+ >a5 hi dun* d\%h ! -0% x211 *a+ +uEi 'han. iE %bn* $h% %6u
$Mo n* vi %bn* $h% phGn $F %Na l
A. 2. B. P. C. 1. D. 3.
B!" 132: Dron* phGn $F a+inoa<i$ %& +l$ nh&+ a+ino v +l$ nh&+ %a%>o<5l. Cho j12t *a+ $,%
dcn* v|a N vi dun* d\%h NaOH2 %b %Mn dun* d\%h sau ph(n n* $hu -0% jx2P *a+ +uEi 'han. Cbn*
$h% %Na l
A. H2NC3HQCOOH. B. H2NC2HPCOOH. C. H2NCPH}COOH. D. H2NCH2COOH.
B!" 133: fun n&n* %h6$ H2NTCH2TCONHTCHRCH3STCONHTCH2TCOOH $ron* dun* d\%h HCl Rd-S2 sau
'hi %,% ph(n n* '#$ $h~% $hu -0% s(n ph:+ l :
A. H2NTCH2TCOOH2 H2HTCH2TCH2TCOOH
B. H3NYTCH2TC2 H3NYTCH2TCH2TCOOHClOOHCl
C. H3NYTCH2TC2 H3NYTCHRCH3STCOOOHClOHCl
D. H2NTCH2TCOOH2 H2NTCHRCH3STCOOH
B!" 134: Cho }2x *a+ +l$ h0p %h6$ hyu % %& %bn* $h% phGn $F C3HoO2N ph(n n* vi jtt +l dun*
d\%h NaOH j21^. iau 'hi ph(n n* <(5 ra hon $on2 %b %Mn dun* d\%h $hu -0% jj2o *a+ %h6$ rUn. Cbn*
$h% %6u $Mo $hu *Cn %Na l :
A. HCOOH3NCHJCH2 B. H2NCH2CH2COOH
C. CH2JCHCOONHP D. H2NCH2COOCH3
B!" 135: hi E$ %h,5 %,% n* `n* %Na +e$5la+in2 $m lB sE +ol a J nCO2 d nH2O >i#n pi $ron* 'ho(n*
no
A. t2P k a k j22. B. j k ak 221. C. t2P k a k j. D. t2o1 k a k j.
B!" 136: A+ino a<i$ %ha +l$ nh&+ %h% a+ino $ron* phGn $F. fE$ %h,5 hVan $Van +l$ l-0n* $hu
-0% CO2 v N2 $heo $m lB $h; $9%h P:j. %& $An *Ci l
A. A<i$ a+inoe$anoni%. B. A<i$ 3Ta+ino propanoi%.
C. A<i$ 222Tia+inoe$anoi%. D. A<i$ TPTa+ino>u$anoi%.
B!" 137: H0p %h6$ %ha %,% n*u5An $E C2 H2 O2 N v %& phGn $F 'hEi l }x. hi E$ %h,5 hVan $on j
+ol $hu -0% hi n-%2 3+ol CO2 v t21+ol N2. Bi#$ rn* l h0p %h6$ l-qn* $9nh v $,% dcn* -0%
vi n-% Br2. %& CDCD l
A. H2NTCHJCHTCOOH. B. CH2JCHRNH2SCOOH. C. CH2JCHTCOONHP. D. CH3TCHRNH2STCOOH.
B!" 138: Hai h0p %h6$ hyu % v ! %& %gn* CDrD l C2HoNO2. Bi#$ Y NaOH JK A Y NH3 Y H2O
- 9 -
GV: Ph m Hi u AMIN AMINOAXIT
PROTEIN
! Y NaOH JK B Y CH3TNH2 Y H2O. A v B %& $h; l
A. HCOONa v CH3COONa. B. CH3COONa v HCOONa.
C. CH3NH2 v HCOONa. D. CH3COONa v NH3.
B!" 139: l +l$ uTa+inoa<i$ no %hm %ha +l$ nh&+ NH2 v +l$ nh&+ COOH. Cho jP21*a+ $,%
dcn* vi dun* d\%h HCl d- $hu -0% j}2j1*a+ +uEi %lorua %Na . CDCD %Na %& $h; l
A. CH3CHRNH2SCOOH. B. H2NCH2COOH.
C.CH3CH2CHRNH2SCOOH. D. CH3CH2PCHRNH2SCOOH.
B!" 140: l +l$ uTa+inoa<i$. Cho t2tj+ol $,% dcn* v|a N vi }t+l dun* d\%h HCl t2j21^2 sau &
e+ %b %Mn dun* d\%h $hu -0% j2}31*a+ +uEi. rhGn $F 'hEi %Na l
A. joP. B. jPo. C. jxo. D. j}o.
B!" 141: Cho %,% %h6$ : RjSCQH1TNH2L R2S C2H1NH2L R3S RC2H1S2NHL RPS NaOHL R1S: NH3. 345 -0%
sUp <#p $heo %hiu $)n* %Na l@% >a? l
A. RjSk R1Sk R2Sk R3Sk RPS. B. RjSk R2Sk R1Sk R3Sk RPS. C. RjSk R1Sk R3Sk R2Sk RPS. D. R2Sk RjSk R3Sk R1Sk
RPS.
B!" 142: f; $run* hVa 2tt+l dun* d\%h a+ino a<i$ %/n jtt* dun* d\%h NaOH }z2 %b %Mn dun* d\%h
-0% jQ23* +uEi 'han. %& CDCD l
A. NH2CH2CH2COOH. B. H2NCHRCOOHS2. C. RH2NS2CHCOOH. D. H2NCH2CHRCOOHS2.
B!" 143: Cho %h6$ hyu % %& %bn* $h% phGn $F C2H}O3N2 $,% dcn* vi dun* d\%h NaOH2 $hu -0%
%h6$ hyu % n %h% ! v %,% %h6$ vb %. hEi l-0n* phGn $F R$heo vCS %Na ! l
A. }1 B. Q} C. P1 D. PQ
C& O3 JK C& *E% NO3 JK NH2TC2H1TNO3 YNaOH JK C2H1NH2Ra+inS Y NaNO3R^uEiS Y H2O
B!" 144: H0p %h6$ %& %bn* $h% phGn $F $rgn* vi %bn* $h% n *i(n nh6$2 v|a $,% dcn* -0% vi a<i$
v|a $,% dcn* -0% vi 'i+ $ron* iu 'iBn $h9%h h0p. Dron* phGn $F 2 $hnh ph/n ph/n $r)+ 'hEi l-0n*
%Na %,% n*u5An $E C2 H2 N l/n l-0$ >n* Pt2PPxzL o2}Q1z v j12o3zL %Vn lMi l o<i. hi %ho P2P1 *a+
ph(n n* hon $on vi +l$ l-0n* v|a N dun* d\%h NaOH Run n&n*S $hu -0% P2}1 *a+ +uEi 'han.
Cbn* $h% %6u $Mo $hu *Cn %Na l
A. CH2JCHCOONHP. B. H2NCOOTCH2CH3. C. H2NCH2COOTCH3. D. H2NC2HPCOOH.
B!" 145: uTa+inoa<i$ %ha +l$ nh&+ TNH2. Cho jt23 *a+ $,% dcn* vi a<i$ HCl Rd-S2 $hu -0%
j32x1
*a+ +uEi 'han. Cbn* $h% %6u $Mo $hu *Cn %Na l
A. H2NCH2CH2COOH. B. H2NCH2COOH. C. CH3CHRNH2SCOOH. D.
CH3CH2CHRNH2SCOOH.
B!" 146: Cho h{n h0p *+ hai %h6$ hyu % %& %gn* %bn* $h% phGn $F C2HoNO2 $,% dcn* v|a N vi
dun* d\%h NaOH v un n&n*2 $hu -0% dun* d\%h ! v P2P} l9$ h{n h0p " R_ '$%S *+ hai 'h9 Ru l+
<anh *i65 7u8 :+S. Dm 'hEi hi %Na " Ei vi H2 >n* j32o1. Cb %Mn dun* d\%h ! $hu -0% 'hEi l-0n*
+uEi 'han l :
A. }2x *a+. B. j12o *a+. C. jQ21 *a+. D. jP23 *a+.
ADC% %&n' $( )" *2+ ,- . 2 . $( n"/o012 0 2 34 5! 6u(" a7on" 2 C4 g(# NH4
CD A 2 B : CH3COONHP hoa% HCOO O NH3TCH3 RDMo ra NH3 2 CH3NH2 Hu8 anhS
r- : CH3COONHP Y NaOH JK CH3COONa Y NH3 Y H2O
HCOOTNH3TCH3 Y NaOH JK HCOONa Y CH3NH2 Y H2O
B!" 147: fE$ %h,5 hon $on +l$ l-0n* %h6$ hyu % $hu -0% 323Q l9$ 'h9 CO22 t21Q l9$ 'h9 N2 R%,% 'h9
o _ '$%S v 32j1 *a+ H2O. hi $,% dcn* vi dun* d\%h NaOH $hu -0% s(n ph:+ %& +uEi H2NT
CH2TCOONa. Cbn* $h% %6u $Mo $hu *Cn %Na l
A. H2NTCH2TCOOTC3Ho. B. H2NTCH2TCOOTCH3.
C. H2NTCH2TCOOTC2H1. D. H2NTCH2TCH2TCOOH.
B!" 148: ^l$ $ron* nhyn* i;+ 'h,% nhau %Na pro$i$ so vi lipi$ v *lu%o? l
A. pro$i$ lubn %ha %h% hiro<5l. B. pro$i$ lubn %ha ni$.
C. pro$i$ lubn l %h6$ hyu % no. D. pro$i$ %& 'hEi l-0n* phGn $F ln hn.
B!" 149: Cho %,% loMi h0p %h6$: a+inoa<i$ RS2 +uEi a+oni %Na a<i$ %a%>o<5li% R!S2 a+in R"S2 es$e %Na
a+inoa<i$ RDS. 345 *+ %,% loMi h0p %h6$ u $,% dcn* -0% vi dun* d\%h NaOH v u $,% dcn* -0%
vi dun* d\%h HCl l
A. 2 !2 "2 D. B. 2 !2 D. C. 2 !2 ". D. !2 "2 D.
B!" 150: DhuE% $hF -0% dgn* ; phGn >iB$ sl5TAlaTsl5 vi sl5TAla l
A.. dun* d\%h NaCl. B. dun* d\%h HCl. C. CuROHS2 $ron* +bi $r-Xn* 'i+. D. dun* d\%h NaOH.
- 10 -
GV: Ph m Hi u AMIN AMINOAXIT
PROTEIN
B!" 151: s$e A -0% iu %h# $| a+ino a<i$ B v r-0u +e$5li%. D 'hEi hi %Na A so vi hiro l PP21.
fE$ %h,5 hon $on }2x*a+ es$e A $hu -0% j322*a+ 'h9 CO22 Q23*a+ H2O v j2j2 li$ N2R'$%S. CDCD
%Na A v B l
A. NH2TCH2TCOOCH3 v NH2TCH2TCOOH. B. NH2TCH2TCH2TCOOCH3 v NH2TCH2TCOOH
C. CH3COOCH3 v NH2TCH2TCOOH. D. NH2TCH2TCOOH v NH2TCH2TCH2TCOOH
B!" 152: Cho 7u8 $9+ vo +{i dun* d\%h h{n h0p d-i G52 dun* d\%h no l+ 7u8 $9+ h&a = ]
RjS H2N T CH2 O COOHL R2S Cl T NH3Y . CH2 O COOHL R3S NH2 T CH2 O COONa
RPS H2NT CH2TCH2TCHNH2T COOHL R1S HOOCT CH2TCH2TCHNH2T COOH
A. R2S2 RPS B. R3S2 RjS C. RjS2 R1S D. R2S2 R1S.
B!" 153: Cho dun* d\%h %ha %,% %h6$ sau :81 : CQH1 T NH2L 82 : CH3 T NH2L 83 : NH2 T CH2 O
COOHL 84 : HOOCTCH2TCH2TCHNH2COOHL 85 : H2NT CH2TCH2TCH2TCHNH2COOH.
3un* d\%h no l+ 7u8 $9+ h&a <anh ]
A. j2 22 1 B. 22 32 P C. 22 1 D. j2 32 1
B!" 154: H0p %h6$ C3HoO2N $,% dcn* -0% vi NaOH2 H2iOP v l+ +6$ +u dd >ro+2 CDCD %Na n&
l
A. CH3TCHNH2 TCOOH B. H2NTCH2 T CH2 O COOH C. CH2 J CH T COONHP D. A v B ~n*.
B!" 155: l +l$ a+ino a<i$ no %hm %ha +l$ nh&+ NH2 v +l$ nh&+ TCOOH. Cho t2}x *a+ ph(n
n* v|a N vi HCl $Mo ra j2211 *a+ +uEi. CDCD %Na l :
A. NH2TCH2TCOOH B. CH3TCHNH2OCOOH
C. CH3TCHNH2TCH2T COOH D. CH3TCH2TCH2TCHNH2COOH
B!" 156: Dm lB wCO2 : wH2O sinh ra 'hi E$ %h,5 hon $on +l$ n* `n* %Na *li<in l Q : o Rph(n
n* sinh ra 'h9 N2S. $,% dcn* vi *li<in %ho s(n ph:+ l ipep$i$. l :
A. NH2TCH2TCOOH B. NH2TCH2TCH2TCOOH C. CH3TCH2TCH2TCHNH2COOH D. #$ 7u( 'h,%
B!" 157: 3un* d\%h %Na %h6$ no sau G5 'hbn* l+ pi +u 7u8 $9+ :
A. sli<in RCH2NH2TCOOHS B. Li?in RH2NCH2TCH23CHRNH2STCOOHS
C. A<i$ *lu$a+i% RHOOCCH2CHNH2COOHS D. Na$riphenola$ RCQH1ONaS
B!" 158: Ch6$ no sau G5 n* $hXi $,% dcn* -0% vi dun* d\%h HCl v dun* d\%h NaOH.
A. C2H3COOC2H1 B. CH3COONHP C. CH3CHRNH2SCOOH D. C( A2 B2 C
B!" 159: C,% %h6$ 2 !2 " %& %gn* CDrD C2H1O2N. $,% dcn* -0% %( vi HCl v Na2O. ! $,% dcn*
-0% vi H +i sinh $Mo ra !j. !j $,% dcn* vi H2iOP $Mo ra +uEi !2. !2 $,% dcn* vi NaOH $,i $Mo lMi
!j. " $,% dcn* vi NaOH $Mo ra +l$ +uEi v 'h9 NH3. CDCD ~n* %Na 2 !2 " l :
A. RHCOOCH2NH2S2 ! RCH3COONHPS2 " RCH2NH2COOHS
B.RCH3COONHPS2 ! RHCOOCH2NH2S2 " RCH2NH2COOHS
C. RCH3COONHPS2 ! RCH2NH2COOHS2 " RHCOOCH2NH2S
D. RCH2NH2COOHS2 ! RCH3CH2NO2S2 " RCH3COONHPS
B!" 160: ^l$ %h6$ hyu % %& CDrD C3HxO2N. Cho $,% dcn* vi dun* d\%h NaOH un nh2 $hu -0%
+uEi ! v 'h9 l+ <anh *i65 7u8 $:+ -$. Nun* ! vi vbi $bi <~$ $hu -0% 'h9 e$an. Cho >i#$ CDCD phg
h0p %Na ]
A. CH3COOCH2NH2 B. C2H1COONHP. C. CH3COONH3CH3 D. C( A2 B2 C
B!" 161: D-n* n* vi CDrD C2H1O2N %& >ao nhiAu n* phGn %& %ha 3 nh&+ %h% :
A. j B. 2 C. 3 D. P
B!" 162: ^l$ h0p %h6$ hyu % %& CDrD C3HoO2N. ph(n n* -0% vi dun* d\%h Br22 $,% dcn*
-0% vi NaOH v HCl. CDCD ~n* %Na l :
A. CHRNH2SJCHCOOH B. CH2J CRNH2SCOOH D. CH2JCHCOONHP D. C( A2 B2 C
B!" 163: Cho %,% %h6$: RjS a+onia%. R2S +e$5la+in. R3S anilin. RPS di+e$5la+in.
D9nh >a? /9ng d/n $heo $h $@ no sau G5]
A. RjS k R3S k R2S k RPS. B. R3S k RjS k R2S k RPS. C. RjS k R2S k R3S k RPS. D. R3S k RjS k RPS k
R2S.
B!" 164: Cho t2oQ *a+ h{n hp *b+ a+in n* `n* liAn $i#p $,% dun* v|a u vi w +l dun* di%h HNO
3
t21^ $h $hu -% 22t2 *a+ h{n hp +ubi 'han. Hai a+in $rAn l
A.$5la+in v prop5la+in B. ^e$5la+in v e$5la+in
C.Anilin va >en?5la+in D.Anilinva +e$a+e$5lanilin
B!" 165: uTa+inoa<i$ %ha +l$ nh&+ TNH
2
. Cho jt23 *a+ $,% dcn* vi a<i$ HCl Rd-S2 $hu -0%
j32x1 *a+ +uEi 'han. Cbn* $h% %6u $Mo $hu *Cn %Na l
- 11 -
GV: Ph m Hi u AMIN AMINOAXIT
PROTEIN
A. NH
2
CH
2
CH
2
COOH B. CH
3
CHRNH
2
SCOOH
C. NH
2
CH
2
COOH D. CH
3
CH
2
CHRNH
2
SCOOH
B!" 166: 345 *+ %,% %h6$ u l+ *i65 7u8 $9+ :+ %hu5;n san* 7!u +an' l
A. +e$5l a+in2 a+onia%2 na$ri a<e$a$ B. anilin2 +e$5l a+in2 a+onia%
C. anilin2 a+onia%2 na$ri hiro<i$ D. a+oni %lorua2 +e$5l a+in2 na$ri hiro<i$
B!" 167: A+in n* vi %bn* $h% phGn $F CPHjjN %& +65 n* phGn +M%h 'hbn* phGn nh,nh ]
A. P B.1 C. Q D.o
B!" 168: A+in $h+ n* vi %bn* $h% phGn $F CoHxN %& +65 n* phGn ]
A. 3 B. P C. 1 D. Q
B!" 169: Cho %,% %h6$ %& %6u $Mo nh- sau :
RjS CH3 T CH2 T NH2 R2S CH3 T NH T CH3 R3S CH3 T CO T NH2 RPS NH2 T CO T NH2
R1S NH2 T CH2 T COOHRQS CQH1 T NH2 RoS CQH1NH3Cl R}S CQH1 T NH T CH3 RxS CH2 J CH T NH2.
Ch6$ no l a+in ]
A. RjSL R2SL RQSL RoSL R}S B. RjSL R3SL RPSL R1SL RQSL RxS C. R3SL RPSL R1S D. RjSL R2SL RQSL R}SL RxS.
B!" 170: Anilin $,% dcn* -0% vi nhyn* %h6$ no sau G5 ]
RjS dun* d\%h HCl R2S dun* d\%h H2iOP R3S dun* d\%h NaOH RPS dun* d\%h >ro+
R1S dun* d\%h CH3 T CH2 T OH RQS dun* d\%h CH3COOC2H1
A. RjS2 R2S2 R3S B. RPS2 R1S2 RQS C. R3S2 RPS2 R1S D. RjS2 R2S2 RPS
B!" 171: rh,$ >i;u no sau G5 sai ]
A. Anilin l >a? 5#u hn NH3 v (nh h-_n* h~$ ele%$ron %Na nhGn >en?en lAn nh&+ T NH2 >n* hiBu
n* liAn h0p.
B. Anilin 'hbn* l+ $ha5 pi +u *i65 7u8 $9+ :+.
C. Anilin 9$ $an $ron* H2O v *E% CQH1 T '\ n-%.
D. NhX %& $9nh >a? 2 anilin $,% dcn* -0% vi dun* d\%h >ro+.
B!" 172: rh-n* ph,p no $h-Xn* dgn* ; iu %h# a+in ]
A. Cho dn <u6$ halo*en $,% dcn* vi NH3 B. Cho r-0u $,% dcn* vi NH3
C. Hiro ho, h0p %h6$ ni$rin D. hF h0p %h6$ ni$ro >n* hiro n*u5An $F .
B!" 173: v-0u v a+in no sau G5 %gn* >[% ]
A. RCH3S3COH v RCH3S3CNH2 B. CQH1NHCH3 v CQH1CHOHCH3
C. RCH3S2CHOH v RCH3S2CHNH2 D. RCH3S2CHOH v RCH3S2CHCH2NH2.
B!" 174: D+ ph,$ >i;u sai $ron* %,% ph,$ >i;u sau ]
A. $5la+in d $an $ron* H2O do %& $Mo liAn '#$ H vi n-%
B. NhiB$ l sbi %Na r-0u %ao hn so vi hiro%a%>on %& phGn $F 'hEi $-n* -n* do %& liAn '#$ H *iya
%,% phGn $F r-0u.
C. rhenol $an $ron* H2O v %& $Mo liAn '#$ H vi n-#.
D. ^e$5la+in l %h6$ 5:ng %& +gi 'hai2 $-n* $@ nh- a+onia#.
B!" 175: Dron* sE %,% %h6$ sau :
C2HQ L C2H1ClL C2H1NH2L CH3COOC2H1L CH3COOHL CH3CHOL CH3OCH3
%h6$ no $Mo -0% liAn '#$ H liAn phGn $F ]
A. C2HQ B. CH3COOCH3 C. CH3CHO L C2H1Cl D. CH3COOH L C2H1NH2
B!" 176: ^e$5la+in d $an $ron* H2O do n*u5An nhGn no sau G5 ]
A. 3o n*u5An $F N %Vn %ap ele%$ron $@ do d nh[n HY %Na H2O.
B. 3o +e$5la+in %& liAn '#$ H liAn phGn $F.
C. 3o phGn $F +e$5la+in phGn %@% +Mnh.
D. 3o phGn $F +e$5la+in $Mo -0% liAn '#$ H vi H2O.
B!" 177: N*u5An nhGn *G5 nAn $9nh >a? %Na a+in l :
A. 3o a+in $an nhiu $ron* H2O. B. 3o phGn $F a+in >\ phGn %@% +Mnh.
C. 3o n*u5An $F N %& l G+ iBn ln nAn %ap e %hun* %Na n*u5An $F N v H >\ h~$ v ph9a N.
D. 3o n*u5An $F N %Vn %ap ele$ron $@ do nAn phGn $F a+in %& $h; nh[n pro$on.
B!" 178: 345 sUp <#p ~n* $heo $h $@ *i(+ d/n $9nh >a? l d45 no ]
RjS CQH1NH2 R2S C2H1NH2 R3S RCQH1S2NH RPS RC2H1S2NH R1S NaOH RQS NH3
A. RjS K R3S K R1S K RPS K R2S K RQS B. R1S K RQS K R2S K RjS K R2S K RPS
C. R1S K RPS K R3S K R1S K RjS K R2S D. R1S K RPS K R2S K RQS K RjS K R3S
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GV: Ph m Hi u AMIN AMINOAXIT
PROTEIN
B!" 179: Dron* >nh '9n %ha 31 +l h{n h0p *+ H22 +l$ a+in n %h% v Pt +l O2. B[$ $ia lFa iBn
; ph(n n* %h,5 <(5 ra hon $on ri -a h{n h0p v iu 'iBn >an /u2 $h; $9%h %,% %h6$ $Mo $hnh >n*
2t +l *+ 1tz l CO22 21z l N2 v 21z l O2. CDrD no sau G5 l %Na a+in 4 %ho ]
A. CH1N B. C2HoN C. C3HQN D. C3H1N
B!" 180: Nhiu phGn $F a+ino a<i$ '#$ h0p -0% vi nhau >n* %,%h $,%h TOH %Na nh&+ T COOH v TH
%Na nh&+ TNH2 ; $Mo ra %h6$ poli+e R*Ci l ph(n n* $rgn* n*-n*S. roli+e %& %6u $Mo +M%h :
RT HN T CH2 T CH2 T COO T HN T CH2 T CH2 T COO T Sn
^ono+e $Mo ra poli+e $rAn l :
A. H2N T CH2 T COOH B. H2N T CH2 T CH2COOH
C. H2N T CH2 T CH2 T CH2 T COOH D. hbn* <,% \nh -0%
B!" 181: iE n* phGn %Na a+ino a<i$2 phGn $F %ha 3 n*u5An $F C l :
A. j B. 2 C. 3 D. P
B!" 182: l +l$ a+ino a<i$ no %hm %ha +l$ nh&+ NH2 v +l$ nh&+ TCOOH. Cho t2}x *a+ ph(n
n* v|a N vi HCl $Mo ra j2211 *a+ +uEi. CDCD %Na l :
A. NH2TCH2TCOOH B.
3
2
CH CH COOH
|
NH

C.
3 2
2
CH CH CH COOH
|
NH

D.
3 2 2
2
CH CH CH CH COOH
|
NH

B!" 183: Dm lB sinh ra 'hi E$ %h,5 hon $on +l$ n* `n* %Na *li<in l Q : o Rph(n n* sinh ra 'h9
N2S. $,% dcn* vi *li<in %ho s(n ph:+ l ipep$i$. l :
A.
3
2
CH CH COOH
|
NH

B. NH2TCH2TCH2TCOOH C.
3 2
2
CH CH CH COOH
|
NH

D. #$ 7u( 'h,%
B!" 184: sCi $An h0p %h6$ %& CDCD nh- sau $heo danh ph,p $hbn* $h-Xn*.

3 2 2 2 2 3
3
CH CH CH CH N CH CH
|
CH

A. $5l+e$5l a+ino >u$an C. nT>u$5le$5l +e$5l a+in
B. ^e$5le$5l a+ino >u$an D. +e$5le$5l>u$5la+in
B!" 185: sCi $An h0p %h6$ %& CDCD nh- sau $heo danh ph,p $hbn* $h-Xn* :
A. jTa+inoT3T+e$5l >en?en. C. +T$oludin. B. +T+e$5lanilin. D. C( B2 C.
B!" 186: A+in no sau G5 %& $9nh >a? ln nh6$ :
A. CH3CHJCHTNH2 C. CH3CH2CH2NH2 B.CH3C J CTNH2 D. CH3CH2NH2
B!" 187: Cho %,% %h6$ sau : CH3CH2NHCH3RjS2 CH3CH2CH2NH2R2S2 RCH3S3N R3S.
D9nh >a? $)n* d/n $heo d45 :
A. RjS k R2S k R3S B. R2S k R3S k RjS C. R3S k R2S k RjS D. R3S k RjS k R2S
B!" 188: Cho %,% %h6$ sau: pTCH3CQH1NH2RjS2 +TCH3CQH1NH2 R2S2 CQH1NHCH3 R3S2 CQH1NH2
RPS.
D9nh >a? $)n* d/n $heo d45 :
A. RjS k R2S k RPS k R3S B. RPS k R2S k RjS k R3S C. RPS k R3S k R2S k RjS D. RPS k R3S k RjS k R2S
B!" 189: Cho %,% %h6$ sau : pTNO2CQHPNH2 RjS2 pTClCQH1NH2 R2S2 pTCH3CQH1NH2 R3S.
D9nh >a? $)n* d/n $heo d45 :
A. RjS k R2S k R3S B. R2S k RjS k R3S C. RjS k R3S k R2S D. R3S k R2S k RjS
B!" 190: C& >ao nhiAu n* phGn a+in n* vi CDrD CPHjjN ]
A. 1 B. Q C. o D. }
B!" 191: Cho %,% %h6$ sau : v-0u e$5li% RjS2 e$5la+i+ R2S2 +e$5la+i+ R3S2 a<i$ a<e$i% RPS.
iUp s#p $heo %hiu %& nhiB$ l sbi $)n* d/n :
A. R2S k R3S k RPS k RjS B. R2S k R3S k RPS k RjS C. R3S k R2S k RjS k RPS D. RjS k R3S k R2S k RPS
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GV: Ph m Hi u AMIN AMINOAXIT
PROTEIN
B!" 192: Cho %,% dun* d\%h :
jS HNO2 2S eeCl2 3S CH3COOH PS Br2
C,% dun* d\%h $,% dcn* -0% vi anilin l :
A. RjS2 RPS B. RjS2 R3S C. RjS2 R3S2 RPS D. C( P %h6$
B!" 193: Cho ph(n n* : Y ! JK CQH1NH3Cl
Y ! %& $h; l :
A. CQH1NH2 Y Cl2. C. CQH1NH2 Y HCl B. RCQH1S2NH Y HCl. D. C( A2 B2 C
B!" 194: Cho s :
RS JK R!S JK R"S JK ^ R$rUn*S.
C,% %h6$ 2 !2 " phg h0p s $rAn l :
A. RCQHQS2 ! RCQH1NO2S2 " RCQH1NH2S B. RCQH1CHRCH3S2S2 ! RCQH1OHS2 "
RCQH1NH2S
C. RCQH1NO2S2 ! RCQH1NH2S2 " RCQH1OHS D. C( A v C
B!" 195: H45 %hCn $huE% $hF $h9%h h0p ; phGn >iB$ 3 %h6$ 'h9 sau :
fi+e$5l a+in2 +e$5la+in2 $ri+e$5l a+in.
A. 3un* d\%h HCl B. 3un* d\%h eeCl3 C. 3un* d\%h HNO2 D. C( B v C
B!" 196: DhuE% $hF $h9%h h0p ; phGn >iB$ 3 %h6$ l=n* : phenol2 anilin2 >en?en l :
A. 3un* d\%h HNO2 B. 3un* d\%h eeCl3 C. 3un* d\%h H2iOP D. N-% Br2
B!" 197: rh(n n* no sau G5 sai ]
CQH1NH2 Y H2O JK CQH1NH3OH RjS
RCH3S2NH Y HNO2 JK 2CH3OH Y N2 R2S
CQH1NO2 Y 3ee Y o HCl JK CQH1NH3Cl Y 3eeCl2 Y 2H2O. R3S
RPS
A. RjS R2S RPS B. R2S R3S RPS C. R2S RPS D. RjS R3S
B!" 198: f; $,i $Mo lMi anilin $| dun* d\%h phen5l a+oni%lorua ph(i dgn* dun* d\%h %h6$ no sau G5 :
A. 3un* d\%h HCl B. 3un* d\%h NaOH C. 3un* d\%h Br2 D. C( A2 B2 C
B!" 199: fE$ %h,5 +l$ a+in no n %h% +M%h $h`n* $a $hu -0%CO2 v H2O %& $m lB +ol } : jj .CDCD
%Na l
A. RC2H1S2NH B. CH3RCH2S3NH2 C. CH3NHCH2CH2CH3 D. C( A 2 B 2 C
B!" 200: Cho jj2} * h{n h0p *+ 3 a+in : nTprop5l a+in2 e$5l+e$5la+in2 $ri+e$5l a+in. D,% dcn* v|a
N vi w +l dun* d\%h HCl j^. si, $r\ %Na w l :
A. jtt+l B. j1t +l C. 2tt +l D. #$ 7u( 'h,%
B!" 201: fE$ %h,5 hon $on a +ol h{n h0p *+ 2 a+in no n %h% $hu -0% 12Q RlS CO2 R'$%S v
o22 * H2O. si, $r\ %Na a l :
A. t 2t1 +ol B. t2j +ol C. t2j1 +ol D. t22 +ol
B!" 202: fE$ %h,5 hon $on h{n h0p *+ 2 a+in no n %h% '# $i#p nhau $ron* d45 n* `n*2 $hu
-0% 22 * CO2 v jP2P * H2O. CDrD %Na hai a+in l :
A. CH3NH2 v C2HoN B. C3HxN v CPHjjN C. C2HoN v C3HxN D. CPHjjN v C1Hj3 N
B!" 203: Ch6$ no sau G5 n* $hXi $,% dcn* -0% vi dun* d\%h HCl v dun* d\%h NaOH.
A. C2H3COOC2H1 B. CH3COONHP C. CH3CHNH2COOH D. C( A2 B2 C
B!" 204: ^l$ h0p %h6$ hyu % %& CDrD C2HoO2N. d dn* ph(n n* vi dun* d\%h NaOH v dun*
d\%h HCl. CDCD phg h0p %Na l :
A. CH2NH2COOH C. HCOONH3CH3 B. CH3COONHP D. C( A2 B v C
B!" 205: D-n* n* vi CDrD C3HxO2N %& >ao nhiAu n* phGn %6u $Mo v|a $,% dcn* -0% vi dun*
d\%h NaOH v|a $,% dcn* vi dun* d\%h HCl.
A. 3 B. x C.j2 D.j1
B!" 206: Cho j2211 *a+ +uEi CH3CHRNH3ClSCOOH $,% dcn* vi j1t +l dun* d\%h BaROHS2 j^. Cb
%Mn dun* d\%h sau ph(n n* $hu -0% + *a+ %h6$ rUn. si, $r\ %Na + l :
A. j12Q1 * B. 2Q2t1 * C. 3P2Q * D. #$ 7u( 'h,%
B!" 207: Cho 222j1 * +uEi *+ CH2NH2COONa v CH2NH2CH2COONa $,% dcn* v|a N vi 21t +l
dun* d\%h H2iOP j^. iau ph(n n* %b %Mn dun* d\%h $h l-0n* %h6$ rUn $hu -0% l :
A. PQ2Q1 * B. P12QQ * C. Q12PQ * D. #$ 7u( 'h,%
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GV: Ph m Hi u AMIN AMINOAXIT
PROTEIN
B!" 208: Cho j3231 * h{n h0p *+ CH2NH2CH2COOH v CH3CHNH2COOH $,% dcn* vi w +l
dun* d\%h NaOH j^ $hu -0% dun* d\%h !. Bi#$ dun* d\%h ! $,% dcn* v|a N vi 21t +l dun* d\%h HCl
j^. si, $r\ %Na w l :
A. jtt +l B. j1t +l C. 2tt +l D. 21t +l
B!" 209: Cho 2t2j1 * h{n h0p *+ RCH2NH2COOH v CH3CHNH2COOHS $,% dcn* vi 2tt +l
dun* d\%h HCl j^ $hu -0% dun* d\%h !. ! $,% dcn* v|a N vi P1t +l dun* d\%h NaOH j^ . rh/n $r)+
'hEi l-0n* %Na +{i %h6$ $ron* l:
A. 112}3 z v PP2jo z C. 1321} z v PQ2P2 z B. 1}213 z v Pj2Po z D. 1221x z v Po2Pjz
B!" 210: Cho P2Pj * +l$ a+inoa<i$ $,% dcn* vi dun* d\%h NaOH d- %ho ra 12o3 * +uEi. ^a$ 'h,%
%n* l-0n* nh- $rAn n#u %ho $,% dcn* vi dun* d\%h HCl d- $hu -0% 121t1 * +uEi %lorua. ,% \nh
CDCD %Na .
A. HOOCTCH2CH2CHRNH2SCOOH B. CH3CHRNH2SCOOH
C. HOOCCH2CHRNH2SCH2COOH D. C( A v C
B!" 211: ^l$ a+ino a<i$ RS %& %bn* $h% $pn* 7u,$ NH2vCOOH. fE$ %h,5 hon $on a +ol $hu -0%
Q2o2 RlS CO2 R'$%S v Q2o1 * H2O. CDCD %Na l :
A. CH2NH2COOH B. CH2NH2CH2COOH C. CH3CHRNH2SCOOH D. C( B v C
B!" 212: Ch6$ no sau G5 %& $9nh >a? +Mnh nh6$ ]
A. NH3 B. CQH1NH2 C. CH3TCH2TCH2TNH2 D. CH3TCHRCH3STNH2
B!" 213: ^l$ a+ino a<i$ no %hm %ha +l$ nh&+ TNH2 v +l$ nh&+ TCOOH. Cho t2}x * ph(n n*
v|a N vi HCl $Mo ra j2211 * +uEi. CDCD %Na l:
A. H2NTCH2TCOOH B. CH3TCHRNH2STCH2TCOOH C. H2NTCH2TCH2TCOOH D. B2 C2 u
~n*.
B!" 214: A Y HCl JK vNH3Cl. Dron* & R AS RC<H5N$S %& z N J 3j2jjz
CDCD %Na A l :
A. CH3 T CH2 T CH2 T NH2 B. CH3 T NH T CH3 C. C2H1NH2 D. C2H1NH2 v CH3 T NH T CH3
B!" 215: L9 do no sau *i(i $h9%h $9nh >a? %Na +onoe$5la+in +Mnh hn a+onia% :
A. N*u5An $F N %Vn bi ele%$ron %h-a $Mo liAn '#$ B. (nh h-_n* :5 ele%$ron %Na nh&+ TC2H1
C. N*u5An $F N %& l G+ iBn ln D. N*u5An $F ni$ _ $rMn* $h,i lai ho,
B!" 216: Nhyn* %h6$ no sau G5 l-qn* $9nh :
A. NaHCO3 B. H2NTCH2TCOOH C. CH3COONHP D. C( A2 B2 C
B!" 217: N*-Xi $a iu %h# anilin >n* %,%h ni$ro ho, 1tt * >en?en ri 'hF h0p %h6$ ni$ro sinh ra. hEi
l-0n* anilin $hu -0% l >ao nhiAu >i#$ rn* hiBu su6$ +{i *iai oMn u M$ o}z.
A. 3Q22o * B. PQ32P * C. 31}2o * D. 3PQ2o *
B!" 218: x23 * +l$ an'5la+in %ho $,% dcn* vi dun* d\%h eeCl3 d- $hu -0% jt2o * '#$ $NA. CDCD l :
A. C2H1NH2 B. C3HoNH2 C. CPHxNH2 D. CH3NH2
B!" 219: RAS l +l$ h0p %h6$ hyu % %& CDrD C1HjjO2N. fun RAS vi dun* d\%h NaOH $hu -0% +l$
h0p %h6$ %& CDrD C2HPO2NNa v %h6$ hyu % RBS. Cho hi 7ua CuOd$t $hu -0% %h6$ hyu % R3S %& 'h(
n)n* %ho ph(n n* $r,n* *-n*. CDCD %Na A l :
A. CH2 J CH T COONH3 T C2H1 B. CH3RCH2SPNO2
C. H2NT CH2 T CH2 T COOC2H1 D. NH2 T CH2COO T CH2 T CH2 T CH3
B!" 220: 3un* d\%h e$5la+in %& $,% dcn* vi dun* d\%h %Na +uEi no d-i G5 :
A. eeCl3 B. NaCl C. Hai +uEi eeCl3 v NaCl D. A*NO3
B!" 221: iUp <#p %,% h0p %h6$ sau G5 $heo $h $@ *i(+ d/n $9nh >a? :
RjS CQH1NH2 R2S C2H1NH2 R3S RCQH1S2NH RPS RC2H1S2NH R1S NaOH RQS NH3
A. R1S K RPS K R2S K RjS K R 3S K RQS B. RjS K R3S K R1S K RPS K R2S K RQS
C. RPS K R1S K R 2S K RQS K R jS K R3S D. R1S K RPS K R2S K RQS K RjS K R3S
B!" 222: NhiB$ l sbi %Na CPHjt RjS2 C2H1NH2 R2S2 C2H1OH R3S $)n* d/n $heo $h $@:
A. RjS k R2S k R3S B. RjS k R3S k R2S C. R2S k R 3S k RjS D. R 2S k R jS k R3S
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GV: Ph m Hi u AMIN AMINOAXIT
PROTEIN
CHUYN 9: A6;N , A6;NOA8;% , <=O%>;N
j.C 2.C 3.3 P.B 1.C Q.B o.B }.B
x.3 jt.C jj.C j2.B j3.3 jP.A j1.3 jQ.A
jo.C j}.C jx.B 2t.B 2j.3 22.C 23.B 2P.B
21.3 2Q.3 2o.B 2}.B 2x.B 3t.A 3j.3 32.B
33.3 3P.B 31.A 3Q.C 3o.A 3}.B 3x.C Pt.A
Pj.B P2.3 P3.B PP.A P1.A PQ.A Po.B P}.3
Px.B 1t.A 1j.A 12.A 13.A 1P.C 11.B 1Q.C
1o.A 1}.B 1x.C Qt.B Qj.A Q2.3 Q3.A QP.C
Q1.A QQ.3 Qo.3 Q}.A Qx.A ot.3 oj.3 o2.C
o3.C oP.C o1.A oQ.3 oo.A o}.A ox. }t.C
}j.3 }2.A }3.3 }P.B }1.B }Q.C }o.A }}.3
}x.A xt.C xj.3 x2.A x3.A xP.3 x1.C xQ.C
xo.A x}.A xx.A jtt.3 jtj.A jt2.B jt3.B jtP.3
jt1.A jtQ.C jto.B jt}.3 jtx.B jjt.A jjj.B jj2.3
jj3.B jjP.B jj1.A jjQ.B jjo.B jj}.3 jjx.B j2t.A
j2j.C j22.3 j23.C j2P.C j21.C j2Q.B j2o.C j2}.3
j2x.B j3t.B j3j.B j32.3 j33. j3P.3 j31.C j3Q.A
j3o.C j3}.B j3x.3 jPt.B jPj.A jP2.B jP3.C jPP.C
jP1.3 jPQ.3 jPo.B jP}.B jPx.B j1t.C j1j.A j12.3
j13.C j1P.C j11.B j1Q.B j1o.A j1}.3 j1x.3 jQt.B
jQj.B jQ2.3 jQ3.B jQP.B jQ1.3 jQQ.A jQo.B jQ}.C
jQx.3 jot.3 joj.3 jo2.3 jo3.B joP.3 jo1.3 joQ.A
joo.3 jo}.3 jox.A j}t.B j}j.3 j}2.B j}3.B j}P.C
j}1.3 j}Q.C j}o.C j}}.B j}x.A jxt.3 jxj.C jx2.A
jx3.C jxP.3 jx1.3 jxQ.B jxo.3 jx}.B jxx.3 2tt.C
2tj.B 2t2.C 2t3.3 2tP.A 2t1.C 2tQ.C 2to.A 2t}.3
2tx.A 2jt.3 2jj.A 2j2.C 2j3.C 2jP.C 2j1.B 2jQ.3
2jo.A 2j}.3 2jx.3 22t.A 22j.3 222.B
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