Quality circles are voluntary groups of employees that meet regularly to discuss and solve work-related problems. They operate on the principle that employee participation in decision-making and problem-solving improves quality. Quality circles have objectives like changing attitudes, developing self and team skills, and improving organizational culture and communication. They use tools like brainstorming, Pareto analysis, cause-and-effect diagrams, and control charts to identify, select, analyze and solve problems through generating alternative solutions and implementing an action plan. Benefits include increased productivity, improved quality, boosted employee morale and continuous improvement.
Quality circles are voluntary groups of employees that meet regularly to discuss and solve work-related problems. They operate on the principle that employee participation in decision-making and problem-solving improves quality. Quality circles have objectives like changing attitudes, developing self and team skills, and improving organizational culture and communication. They use tools like brainstorming, Pareto analysis, cause-and-effect diagrams, and control charts to identify, select, analyze and solve problems through generating alternative solutions and implementing an action plan. Benefits include increased productivity, improved quality, boosted employee morale and continuous improvement.
Quality circles are voluntary groups of employees that meet regularly to discuss and solve work-related problems. They operate on the principle that employee participation in decision-making and problem-solving improves quality. Quality circles have objectives like changing attitudes, developing self and team skills, and improving organizational culture and communication. They use tools like brainstorming, Pareto analysis, cause-and-effect diagrams, and control charts to identify, select, analyze and solve problems through generating alternative solutions and implementing an action plan. Benefits include increased productivity, improved quality, boosted employee morale and continuous improvement.
Submitted by Rahul B R Overview What are Quality Circles? Objectives Structure of QC How Do Quality Circles Work? Benefits QC Tools Problems with Quality Circles Conclusion
What is a Quality Circle? Voluntary groups of employees Meeting on a regular basis to discuss & solve problems related to work. They operate on the principle that employee participation in decision-making and problem-solving improves the quality of work Ideal size 6-12 members Objectives Change in Attitude Self Development Team Spirit Improved Organizational Culture Improves communication Creates problem solving capability
Characteristics Volunteers Set Rules and Priorities Decision made by consensus Organized approach to problem solving Members of a circle need to receive training Support of senior management required Members need to be empowered
History Started in 1962 in Japan
Kaoru Ishikawa is the creator of Quality Circles
Movement in Japan is coordinated by Japanese Union of Scientists and Engineers (JUSE)
In India Quality Circles is promoted by QCFI (Quality Circle Forum of India) Structure Steering committee Co-ordinator Facilitator Circle leader Circle members How Do Quality Circles Work? Problem Identification Problem selection Problem Analysis Generate alternative solutions Select the most appropriate solution Prepare plan of action Present solution Implementation Benefits Increase Productivity Improve Quality Boost Employee Morale Achievement satisfaction. Serves as cementing force Continuous improvement Brings about a change in environment
Tools Brainstorming. Pareto analysis. Cause and effect diagram Histogram Scatter diagram Control chart
PDCA wheel Pareto charts Problems with Quality Circles Inadequate Training Unsure of Purpose Not truly Voluntary Lack of Management Interest Quality Circles are not really empowered to make decisions. Relevance of quality circles where there is scope for group based solution of work related problems Manufacturing firms Factories Firms Schools Hospitals Universities Banks
Conclusion Not limited to manufacturing firms only. Applicable for variety of organisations Relevant for factories, firms, schools, hospitals, universities, research institutes, banks, government offices etc.