INVERSION IN ENGLISH

1. o ng vi NO v NOT
No + N + auxiliary + S + Verb(inf)
Not any + N + auxiliary + S + verb(inf)
Eg: No money shall I lend you from now on
= Not any money shall I lend you from now on
2. o ng vi cc trng t p! "#n$ Never, Rarely, Seldom, Little, Hardly ever,.....i%& 'i &
Never/ Rarely/ Seldom /Little/ Hardly ever+ auxiliary+ S+ V
Never in mid-summer does it snow
Hardly ever does he speak in the public
Little did I know that he was a compulsive liar
(. o ng vi ONL
Only one
Only later
Only in t!i" #ay$
Only in t!at #ay$
Only in this way could the problem be solved
Only one did I meet her
Only t!en + auxiliary+ S+ V
Only after+ N: )* +,- 'i .& g/
Only after all guest had gone home could we relax
Only by V%in&/ N$ )* 01ng cc .& g/
Only by practising English everyday can you speak it fluently
Only #!en+ 'lau"e$ )* 'i .& g/
Only when her friends told me did I know she had been well-known.
Only when I understand her did I like her
Only #it!+ N$ )* vi ci g/
!nly with the bank"s loan could he buy the car
Only if + 'lau"e
Only in + adv of time/ (la'e
2. o ng vi cc c3& t c4 No
)t no time$ 56ng 0,o gi7
#he result of the match was never in doubt
=$ %t no time&never was the result of the match in doubt
On no 'ondition
On no a''ount + auxiliary+ S+ N$ 89 0:t c; .< =o g/ c>ng '6ng
On no accout must this switch be touched.
!n no account should you be late for the E'am
*nder/ in no 'ir'um"tan'e"$ 89 trong 0:t c; on cn no c>ng '6ng
Under no circumstances should you lend him the money.
+or no rea"on
,n no #ay$ 56ng +,o c4 t?
In no way could I agree with you.
1
(h) b*ng c+ch n,y& kia
No lon&er$ -!.n& '/n n0a
#he money is not tobe paid under any circumstances
= -nder no circumsstances is the money tobe paid
!n no condition shall we accept their proposal
1y no mean"$ Hon ton '6ng
.y no means does he intend to critici/e your idea
@. No "ooner.......... t!an.....V, &i...t/ "A...
Hardly/ 1arely/ S'ar'ely........ 2!en/ before
Hardly had I arrived home when the telephone rang.
! I had hardly arrived home when the telephone rang."
#carcely had she finished reading when she fell asleep.
! #he had scarcely finished reading when she fell asleep."
$arely had they won the match when the coach had a heart attack.
! %hey had barely won the match when the coach had a heart attack."
&o sooner had the company launched its new product than it went bankrupt.
! %he company had no sooner launched its new product than it went bankrupt."
&o sooner did they reali'e that they had made a mistake than the company went bankrupt.
! %hey no sooner reali'ed that they had made a mistake than the company went bankrupt."
3. 45o n&0 v6i Not only....... but......al"o.....7!.n& n!0n&88.m9 '/n8..
Not only + tr: ;<n& t= + S +V + but al"o + S + V8
!o>' Not only + tr: ;<n& t= + S + V but.... al"o..........
Not only is he good at E but he also draw very well
Not only does he sing well but he also plays musical instruments perfectly
Not only does he study well0 but also he sings well
B. o ng vi SO
So+ ad?/ adv + auxiliary + S+V+ t!at 'lau"e
1o strange was the situation that I couldn"t sleep
1o difficult is the test that students need three months to prepare
1o dark is it that I can"t write
1o busy am I that I don"t have time to look after myself
1o difficult was the e'am that few student pass it
1o attractive is she that many boys run after her
1o intelligent is that she can answer all 2uestions in the interview
C. )D- "o ng c4 c;, ES-cF &,ng c:- trGc nH +,-$
@Su'! + to be + Aan! t= +8B
3 1uch is the moment that all greats traverse
%h(t l) th*i kh+c tr, ng-i l.n lao".
3 1uch is the stuff of dreams
%h(t l) m/t gi0c m1 v2 ngh3a".
LH- <$ IH7ng 'i gJp E+o grK,tL +o &-c M No-nF t/ t, =9ng "o ng vi E+-cF
#he problem is so great that everybody is concerned of it
=$ 1uch is the problem that everybody is concerned of it
#here is so much uncertainty that I will not invest my money
=$ 1uch is there uncertainty that I will not invest my money
N. o ng vi -nti.O ti..M c.,-+KO ,=v oP ti&KM ,-Qi.i,rRM SM V
I won"t come home till 45 o"clock
=Not until& till o"clock that I will come home
2
= It is not until 45 o"clock that I will come home
I didn"t know that I had lost my key till I got home
= Not until& till I got home did I know that I had lost my key
1S. o ng vi No TKrKM U-M SMV
No where in 6ietnam is the scenery as beautiful as that in my country
No where do I feel as comfortable as I do at home
No where can you buy the goods as good as those in my country
11. o ng vi cD- "iV- 'iWn
,L )D- "' .oi 1$ IP c.,-+K X +o-.=MSMV
YLH- <$ 89ng SHOZL8 "? n4i vV ' n[ng QR r, \t c]c c]n ^n_
1hould she come late she wil miss the train
1hould he lend me some money I will buy that house
0L )D- "' .oi 2$IP c.,-+KX `KrK S Mto VO `KrKMS
YLH- <$ 89ng `ERE IO "? n4i vV ' n[ng QR r, \t c]c c]n ^n_
If I were you I would work harder =7ere I you
If I knew her I would invite her to the party= 7ere I to know her
cL )D- "' .oi ( $ IP c.,-+K X H,=MSMV
(
E8
If my parents hadn"t encouraged me0 I would have taken pass e'am
= Had my parents not encouraged me
)a) )bZ cO NGd IRONG e IHI fI Hg) )UO hNG )a) Nij
4C t!i tuyDn "in! 4Ei !F', Gao ;Hn& nIm JKKL
85 1he not only passed the e'am but also got a pri/e YNot on.R_

4C t!i tuyDn "in! 4Ei !F', Gao ;Hn& nIm JKKM

9: #he ;icasso painting was so e'pensive that nobody could buy it

4C t!i tuyDn "in! Gao ;Hn& N

45 7e didn"t reali/e how serious the situation was

4C t!i tuyDn "in! Gao ;Hn& O

< No sooner had we started the picnic0 the rain began pouring down=
% than . when ( that > and
?@ If the police had found out0 I would have been in trouble
7ere
4C t!i tuyDn "in! 1Pn Tre
45 Hardlyattack people
% have snakes . do snakes ( snakes do > snakes have
? 7oman in developed countries no longer bear many children
No longer
4C t!i tuyDn "in! G4SQ Tr9 Vin!
94 7oman nowadays no longer depend on their husband
No longer
4C t!i tuyDn "in! HF' viRn N&Sn !9n& T Q!Sn viRn TQ. HU G!V Win!
8 Aohn didn"t celebrate until he received the offer of promotion in writing
Not until
4C t!i tuyDn "in! HF' viRn Xuan !R YuZ' tP
? He never suspected that she was a witch
%t no time
4C t!i tuyDn "in! Gao ;Hn& nIm JKNK
Yue"tion MJ$ BBBBBB but he also proved himself a good athlete
% Not only he showed himself a good student
(
. He did not show himself only a good student
( Not only did he show himself a good student
> % good student not only showed him
4C t!i tuyDn "in! 4Ei !F' nIm JKK[
Yue"tion [$ Not until the end of the 4Cth century BBBBBB become a scientific discipline
% plant breeding has . did plant breeding ( plant breeding had > has plant breeding
Yue"tion J\$ Had she worked harder last summer0 she BBBBBB
% wouldn"t have been sacked . wouldn"t have sacked
( wouldn"t sack > wouldn"t be sacked
4C t!i tuyDn "in! Gao ;Hn& nIm JKK[
Yue"tion MM$ BBBBBB he arrived at the bus stop when the bus came
% No longer has . No sooner had ( Not until had > Hardly had
Yue"tion 3N$ !nly when you grow up BBBBBB the truth
% you will know . you know ( do you know > will you know
4C t!i tuyDn "in! 4Ei !F', Gao ;Hn& nIm JKK\
GSu ]N$ BBBBBB0 he would have learned how to read
% If he has been able to go school as a child . If he could go to school as a child
( 7ere he able to go to school as a child > Had he been able to go to school as a child
4C t!i tuyDn "in! Gao ;Hn& nIm JKK\
GSu JO$ BBBBBBB0 they would have had what they wanted
% If they arrived at the fair early . Had they arrived at the fair early
( -nless they arrived at the fair early enough > 1upposing they were arriving at the fair early
4C t!i tuyDn "in! 4Ei !F', Gao ;Hn& nIm JKK]
GSu NJ$ BBBBBBB that she burst into tears
% Her anger was such . 1o angry she was ( 1he was so anger > 1uch her anger was
GSu JL$ No sooner had she put the telephone down than her boss rang back
% %s soon as her boss rang back0 she put down the telephone
. 1carcely had she put the telephone down when her boss rang back
( Hardly she had hung up0 she rang her boss immediately
> 1he had hardly put the telephone down without her boss rang back
GSu OK$ Never before BBBBBB as accelerated as they are now during the technological age
% have historical changes been . have been historical changes
( historical changes have been > historical have changes been
klI Imn LZopN IHqj
19i t^( N$ ViPt lEi 'Su v6i !_n! t!`' ;5o n&0
4 1he had never been so happy before
--$ Never had she been so happy before
? I have never heard such nonsense=
--$ Never have I heard such nonsense=
@ I have never seen such a mess in my life
--$ Never have I seen such a mess in my life
9 ;ublic borrowing has seldom been so high
--$ 1eldom has public borrowing been so high
8 #hey had seldom participated in such a fascinating ceremony
--$ 1eldom had they participated in such a fascinating ceremony
D #hey little suspected that the musical was going to be a runaway success
--$ Little did they suspect that the musical was going to be a runaway success
: #he embassy staff little reali/ed that #ed was a secret agent
--$ Little did the embassy staff reali/e that #ed was a secret agent
< I had hardly begun to apologi/e when the door closed
--$ Hardly had I begun to apologise when the door closed
C #he shop can in no way be held responsible for customers" lost property
--$ In no way can the shop be held responsible for customersE lost property
45 #he couple had no sooner arrived than the priest started the ceremony
--$ No sooner had the couple arrived than the priest started the ceremony
44 #om only understood the meaning of the comment when he saw his wife"s face
2
--$ !nly when #om saw his wifeEs face did he understand the meaning of the comment
4? #he restaurant cannot accept animals under any circumstances
--$ -nder no circumstances can the restaurant accept animals
4@ #he artist rarely paid any attention to his agent"s advice
--$ Farely did the artist pay any attention to his agentEs advice
19i t^( J$ ViPt lEi 'Su "ao '!o n&!aa 7!.n& t!ay ;bi.
4 Her grief was so great that she almost fainted
G$ 1o great was her grief that she almost fainted
? He got down to writing the letter as soon as he returned from his walk
G$ No sooner had he returned from his walk than he got down to writing the letter
@ 1he had hardly begun to speak before people started interrupting her
G$ Hardly had she begun to speak when people started interrupting her
9 I only reali/ed what I had missed when they told me about it later
G$ !nly when they told me about it later did I reali/e what I had missed
8 Hou wonEt find a more dedicated worker anywhere than Irs Aohn
G$ Nowhere will you find a more dedicated worker than Irs Aohn
D #he outcome of the election was never in doubt
G$ %t no time was the outcome of the election in doubt
: He forgot about the gun until he got home
G$ Not until he got home did he remember about the gun
< #he only way you can become a good athlete is by training hard everyday
G$ !nly by training hard everyday can you become a good athlete
@