EMBA 19: Economic Environment of Business

Price and Inflation

Presentation by: Group 5
Composite Consumer Price Index - Monthly
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
J
a
n
-
9
5
M
a
y
-
9
5
S
e
p
-
9
5
J
a
n
-
9
6
M
a
y
-
9
6
S
e
p
-
9
6
J
a
n
-
9
7
M
a
y
-
9
7
S
e
p
-
9
7
J
a
n
-
9
8
M
a
y
-
9
8
S
e
p
-
9
8
J
a
n
-
9
9
M
a
y
-
9
9
S
e
p
-
9
9
J
a
n
-
0
0
M
a
y
-
0
0
S
e
p
-
0
0
J
a
n
-
0
1
M
a
y
-
0
1
S
e
p
-
0
1
J
a
n
-
0
2
M
a
y
-
0
2
S
e
p
-
0
2
J
a
n
-
0
3
M
a
y
-
0
3
S
e
p
-
0
3
J
a
n
-
0
4
M
a
y
-
0
4
S
e
p
-
0
4
J
a
n
-
0
5
M
a
y
-
0
5
S
e
p
-
0
5
J
a
n
-
0
6
M
a
y
-
0
6
S
e
p
-
0
6
J
a
n
-
0
7
M
a
y
-
0
7
S
e
p
-
0
7
J
a
n
-
0
8
M
a
y
-
0
8
S
e
p
-
0
8
J
a
n
-
0
9
M
a
y
-
0
9
S
e
p
-
0
9
J
a
n
-
1
0
M
a
y
-
1
0
S
e
p
-
1
0
J
a
n
-
1
1
M
a
y
-
1
1
S
e
p
-
1
1
J
a
n
-
1
2
M
a
y
-
1
2
S
e
p
-
1
2
J
a
n
-
1
3
M
a
y
-
1
3
S
e
p
-
1
3
J
a
n
-
1
4
All-item Index All-items less Farm Produce Food
Relationship between Demand & Supply-side Y-O-Y Inflation
-10.0%
-5.0%
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
25.0%
30.0%
35.0%
40.0%
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Inflation (Supply side / Farm Gate) Inflation (Demand side / Consumer)
CPI and Expenditure Weight of Items
Items Weights
All items 1000
All items less farm produce 513.1
Food 507.06
All items less farm produce, and Energy 428.1
Imported Food 132.5
Food & Non Alcoholic Bev. 518
Alcoholic Beverages. Tobacco & Kola 10.87
Clothing and Footwear 76.5
Housing Water, Electricity. Gas and Other Fuel 167.3
Furnishings & Household Equipment Maintenance 50.26
Health 30
Transport 65.1
Communication 6.8
Recreation and Culture 6.91
Education 39.44
Restaurant & Hotels 12.1
Miscellaneous Goods & Services 16.6