ksjka wjfndaOh msKsi Ou foaYkd ud,dj - 07

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Ndjkdj

mqKHdkqfudaokdj
n;a;ruq,af,a" chka;smqr m%Odk udjf;a wxl 01
ks j fiys mxj is g mrf,da iem;a .;a l rejl= yd
.=rejrfhl= jQ B'weia' r;akr mshdKkag iy ,shd frdaia
r;akr uEKshkag hym;a Nj ,e fl l,lskau ksjka

www.buddhismforyou.org

wjfndaO fjd! hk me;=fuka fuu oy m`vqr Tng ;s<sK

lrkafka ik;a iy Wohx.d hk ore fom<hs'

wdpdh mQckSh

iafia Ol iajdka jykafia

m%{d m%Nd
is iqoiaikdrdu ioy fikiqk
mkaksmsh mdr"
n;a;ruq,a,'

f Ndjkdjg ld,hhs'
;:d.; nqrcdKka jyakfia jeks W;=u l,HdK ;%hdKka
jykafia kulf.a my< u iuia: f,dalhdgu iqjhls' ta Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafia wmf.a fYa%IaG Ydia;DjrhdKka jykafiahs' ta iud inqoaO
fYa%IaG ldreKslhdKka jykafiaf.a my< u ksid f,dj fldmuK k
msila Nhdkl jQ fuu > ixidr .ukska tf;r jqkdo@ j;udkfha
mjd iekfikjdo@ tfyu jqk;a Ou ud.hg fkdmefKk yd f,!lsl
jia;+ka iu.u yefmka ldhslj yd udkisl la k fldmuK
msila ;ju;a iskjdo@ uqo,a uq,alr.;a f,!lsl jia;+ka Tng wjYH
lrkafka ,enQ ;h myiqfjka mj;ajd .ekSughs' tkuq;a tu jia;+ka
ksid ldhslj;a udkislj;a ksrka;r ula we;sfjkjd k tys
f;areula ;sfnkjdo@ tu jia;+ka ksidu ;ryj" ffjrh" fl%daOh"
m,s.ekSu ksrka;rfhka is;aj, ms mj;skjd k thu fldmuK k
udkisl laLhlao@ f flf,ia is;=,s is;aj, mqrjdf.k iska h
.sfhd;a ysjkafka wmdhuhs' f,daNfhka yd wdYdfjka hq;=j is;ska
w,a,df.k ysgmq lsisjla /f.k hkakg;a ney' /f.k .sfh;a key'
;:d.; nqrcdKka jykafia iska foaYkd lrk p;=rdh i;H Ouh
wikakg yd wjfndaOhg u fkdie<fik wjia:d wglska f
nqoafOda;amdo ld,hl Wm; ,eug ;r wms ish fokd fldmuK
k Nd.Hjka;o@ ^wx.=;a;r ksldfha wlaLK iQ;%h&
fufia wmyiqfjka ,o W;= jQ ukqIH ;fhka M, ,nkakg
k l=i,a jefvk ud.fhys fyj;a ms<sfj;a u wkq.ukh l<
hq;=h' fuu Ou .%ka:h i|yd odhl;ajh orkafka ;u .=Knr
foudmshkag W;= ksjka wjfndaOh m;d ik;a iy Wohx.d hk ore
fom<hs' wm mskaj;a tu fom<g;a mjq,aj, ieug;a Tn ieug;a W;=
p;=rdh i;H Ou wjfndaOhu fjd
W;= ;=Kqrejka irKhs'
fuhg"
ldreKsl jQ
iafia Ol iajdka jykafia
is iqoiaikdrdu ioy fikiqk
mkaksmsh mdr"
n;a;ruq,,
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2010-02-28

me;= u
n;a;ruq,,
a .%duhg YS% ,xld foaYhg iy cd;Hka;rhg meye,s
niska nq oyu foik odk" YS," Ndjkd hk wxY ;=ku mqyqKq lrjk
n;a;ruq,a, is iqoiaikdrdu ioy fikiqfkys ish ldhhkays
m%Odk;ajh Wiq,k wdpdh mQckSh iafia Ol iajdka jykafiag
Yla;sh;a ffOh;a ksfrda.S im;;a ,e .= ld,hla fuu wk.s
fiajh lsug >dhqI ,efjdhs fuu Wmka kfha wms m%d:kd lruq'
t;=ukaf.a foudmshka o f ish mqkHdkqfudaokdj,ska iekfi;ajd'
W;= p;=rdh i;Hu wjfndaO fjd
ieye;s
ik;a r;akr uhd
Wohx.d r;akr h

kfuda ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iud inqoaOiai

kfuda ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iud inqoaOiai
kfuda ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iud inqoaOiai

Ndjkdj hkq l=ulao@

Ndjkdfjka n,dfmdfrd;a;= jkafka is; jeuh' tk is; ilia
lsuh' is; jeh hq;af;a l=ula ksido@ is; fkdjeu ksid" wNd;
is; iajNdjfhkau rd. ^we,Su&" fodai ^wukdmh&" fuday ^fkdkSu
fyda wkjfndaOh& wd flf,iaj,g yiqfjhs' fuu flf,ia ;DIaKdj
njg m;afj;s' tu ;DIaKdj iska i;ajhd iirg ne| ;ndf.k la
foka weof.k hkq ,ef' ;:d.; nqrcdKka jykafia iska ixhql;
a
ksldfha wku ;.a. ixhql;
a fhys fufia foaYkd lr;s' wku;.af.dahx
NslaLf ixidfrda mqndflda k m[a[hks' wcd kSjrKdkx
i;a;dkx ;Kayd ixfhdackdkx ixOdj;x ixir;x >r;a;x fjda
NslaLf laLx mpkqN+;x uyfKks wkjrd.% jQ fuu iifrys
mQjdka;hla fkdfmfka' i;ajhka woHdfjka jeiS ;DIaKd keu;s
ixfhdackhkaf.ka iirg ne .uka lrkq ,ef' ish i;ajhkau
> ld,hla flys w;a| ;sf'
is; mqyqKq lsu" is; ;ekSu" is; jeu wd f,iska Ndjkdj
ms<sn| ykajd ks' is; jefvk g" jefvk isf;a l=i,a is;s,s
my< fj;s' l=i,a is;=,s ksid rd." fodai" fuday hgm;a lsu iy
m%ydKh isu flf' l=i, is;s,s is; tjeks ulg fhduq lrkafka
f wdldrfhks'
01

01'

wdfrda.HfGak l=i,x
l=i,h iska is; ksfrda.S lrkq ,ef'

02'

wkjffGak l=i,x
l=i,h iska is; ksjer lrkq ,ef'

03'

fldai,a, N+;fGak l=i,x

l=i,h iska is; olaI njg m;a lrkq ,ef'

f ksid rd." fodai" fuday ksid .s,ka jQ is; ksfrda.S lrkakg

;sfnk fyd|u ud.h k l=i, is;=,s my< lsuhs' by; i|yka
l< flf,ia ksid is; jrog fyj;a mdmhg fhduqfjhs' mka je,lSug
wmyiq fjhs' k ku mdmhg keUqre fjhs' l=i,a is; tu jer
ud.fhka j,lajd ksjer ud.hg fhduq lrhs' i;ajhkaf.a ksjer
ud.hg ndOd lrkafka m[ap kSjrK Ouhkah' tk lduPkao
^m[ap lduhg we;s leue;a;&" jHdmdoh ^;ryj&" koaOh ^isf;a
we;sjk u,dksl nj iy ksu; iajNdjh&" WoaOp l=ll
a
= p ^isrhdu
iy miq;eu" lspd ^ielh& hkqfjks' fuu ud.hg ndOd ls
fyj;a je<ela j,ska kshu ud.fhys is; mj;ajkakg l=i,h iu;a
fjhs' tk l=i,h iska is; olaI njg m;a lrkq ,ef'
Ndjkdj ms<sn| i|yka lsf i;sh fyj;a isysh mj;ajd
.ekSu ms<sn|j i|yka l< hq;=uh' fuu jpk ms<sn|j ksjer
wjfnda O hla we;s l r .ekS u wjYHh' i;s h ^is y s kq j K&"
fhdakf
s idaukisldrh ^ta fudfydf;ys wruqK flf isyh
s mj;ajd .ekSu&"
wkqmiaikd ^wkqj uid ne,Su& i;simc[a[h ^isys kqjKska hq;=j
mCId fldg ne,Su&" imc[a[ fyda imcdk ^uiq kqjKska iy
kqka hq;=j& hkqfjks'
f wdldrfhka ia;r l< i;sh fyj;a isyskqjK i;r
wdldrhlska mj;ajd .ekSfuka ,efnk M,h uu ksldfha uyd
02

i;smGdk iQ;f
% hys fufia ykajd ;sf' taldhfkda NslL
a f u.af.da
i;a;dkx iqoahd fidal mfoaj iu;slaludh" laL fodaukiai
w;a:xudh" [hiai w.udh" ksndKiai ilshdh" hox
p;a;dfrda i;smGdkd hkqfjks' uyfKks taldhk fyj;a tlu
ud.hla uu wkqYdikd lr' ta l=ula i|ydo@ i;ajhkaf.a ;a;
ika;dkfhys msis nj msKsi" fidalhka iy je<mSj, blauu
msKsi" la fodkia ke;s lsu msKsi" kqjK fyj;a wdh ud.hg
meKSu msKsi iy ksjK wjfndaO lsu msKsih'
wY%e;j;a mq:qck fyj;a wNd; is;a we;s msia iska ks;r
mjik iy is;k jpk fm<la ck iudcfhys mj;S' tk lla
lrorhla ke;sj j;ajkakg m%d:kd lsuhs' tu idudkH la muKla
fkdj iifrys .uka lsu ksid uqyqK mdkakg isjk cd;s" crd" jHd"
urK wd ish laLhkaf.ka ksoyia ug k ta wdldrfhka i;sh
mq r e ls u wjYHh' tu i;r wdldrfha i;s h jeu k
ldhdkqmiaikdj ^lh wkqj ne,Su&" fokdkqmiaikdj ^fokd fyj;a
wkq j ne,S u &" ;a ; dkq m ia i kdj ^is ; wkq j ne,S u & iy
Oudkqmiaikdj ^m[apkSjrK iy i;a; fndaOhdx. Ou wkqj ne,Su&
jYfhks' fuys ne,Su fyda kqjKska mCId lsu hkqfjka woyia
lrkafka ish ixialdr jia;k
+ a wksp" laL iy wk;a; Tiafia fufkys
lsuh' th rd." fodai" fuday m%ydKhg fya;j
= k neks' fuys ixialdr
hkq fya;= m%:Hhkaf.ka yg.;a jia;+kah' i[a[dKl w[a[dKl
fyda w ish fohu fuhg wh;ah'

Ndjkdj fyj;a iudh jeu i|yd iqodk u'

Ndjkdj i|yd iqiqu mirh k jkhla" .ila" uq,la fyda
ckhdf.ka ys i a ;ekla h ' ^wr[a [ " rela L uQ , " iq [ a [ d.dr&
j;u.dkfhys ndysr lrorj,ska f;dr wdrdl mirhla ukdh'
,eh yels k jkhl" fikiqkl" .,a;,djl fyda rela fijkla o
03

jvd;a Wmld jkafkah' .Dyia: ;hla .ek is;k g" by; i|yka
l< mirhla ks;r fidhd .ekSu wmyiq k ;u ksjyfkau ndysr
lrorj,ska f;dr ia:dkhla iy f,djla fidhd.; hq;=h' ndysr
lrorj,ska f;dr ia:dkhla hkq lsisfjla fyda tys fkdyeisfrk iy
f>daId" Yo" y`ka l:d lrk" ueis" ure" n,,a" iqkL wd i;=kf
a .ka
ndOd fkdjk mirhla uh' jkfha .ila uq, jqjo msis lrf.k
ys|.; hq;= fyda bh meje;ah hq;= w;r" ksjyfka k ,s"
ul=,a iy .kaOhkaf.ka f;dr ia:dkhla u iudh hqKqug
fya;=jla fjhs'
NslaIQka jykafia kula fyda NslaIQKSka jykafia kula k tu
f,dj wkqj l< hq;= iy meje;ah hq;= j;a ms<sfj;a isfldg wjika
l< hq;=h' .Dyia: ;hl k bjq msyq" msis ls iy mjqf,a
whf.a lghq;= ta ta wjia:dj wkqj isfldg lhskao ukiskao fl
wjia:djla we;slr .; hq;=h' fuu wjia:dj ixjrmamOdk iQ;%fhys
meye,s lrk wdldrhg NdjkmamOdkhhs' tk fl ksii
a ;
s " rd.
ksii
a ;
s " ksfrdaO ksii
a ;
s iy fjdiai.a. mKd ^flf,iaj,ska neyeru
k jQ ksjku wruqKq lrka& k ms<sfj,hs' by; i|yka l< fl
ksiais;h fuys meye,s lsu j' fl ksiais;h fldgia ;=klg
fnfoa' tk ldh fl" ;a; fl iy Wm fl hkqfjks' lhg
flhla fukau is;go flhla wjYHh' uf.a Tj wjq,afj,d"
lsisjla is;d .kakg neye" hkqfjka mjik udkisl ;;ajfhka h
hq;=h' mjq,a m%Yak" orejkaf.a m%Yak" /lshdf m%Yak" iudcuh
m%Yakj,ska ;rulska fyda is; ksoyia lr.; hq;=h' Wm fl k
ldu" ialkaO" laf,ai iy wNsixialdr i;r wdldrfhka ,nk flhhs'
fuu wjia:dj b;du flfhka i|yka lrkafka k" we,S" nej,ska
is; uqojd .ekSuhs'

04

Ndjkdj i|yd ys| .ekSf l%uh

udkisl iqj;djhla we;slr .ekSu'

ys| .ekSf iqiqu wdldrh k noaO mhxlfhka jduhs'

ldka;djlg k fomh msgqmig kudf.k jdjQjdg jrola ke;'
tfukau Yrh fl<ska ;ndf.k ^Wcqx ldhx mKsOdh& fn,a, fkdkud
mej;sh hq;=h' tfukau u jdf m;a lvhla fyda merla jeks
hula t<df.k fom;=,a uekka fidaod msis lrf.ku jdu hym;s'
u jdu wmyiq wfhl=g l=vd fughla fyda l=vd mqgqjl" nxl=jl
jd jQjdg jrola ke;' tkuq;a u jdf mjd fomd bhg
.=fldg jdu uyeug yels;dla rg W;aidy l< hq;=h'

ukfiys iqjm;a nj msKsi fyda .s,ka nj msKsi ukiu uQ,sl

fjhs' f ksidu ukfiys iqjm;a nj msKsi fya;=jk ukdm Ou;a
ukfiys .s,ka nj msKsi fya;=jk indOl Ou;a kf.k isu
m%fhdackj;ah'

ksfrda.S nj Ndjkdf hqKqjg fya;=jls'

Ndjkdfjka Wiia hqKj
q la we;s lr .ekSug ;rul fyda ksfrda.S
wfhla u hym;ah' ;on, f,i frda.S jQ g Ndjkdf Wiiau hqKj
q la
,enQ wfhl=g kd is; tl lr .ekSu wmyiqh' WK fim%;sYHdf
isg f,v frda. j,ska neyerj isu wruqKq flf is; mj;ajd .ekSug;a
iudh hqKq lsug;a fya;=jls' Yrh msisj mj;ajd .ekSu;a"
Yrfha mj;akd iajNdl wjYH;d" tk flf,ia jeug fya;= fkdjk
Yrh wNHka;rfha myiqj msKsi fya;=jk lghq;= uekka isfldg
f.k ;su;a jeo.;a lreKls'

ukdm Oufhda fufiah

1' fNda. im;a;sh
3' ksfrda.S nj
5' n%yauphdj
7' nyqY%e; nj
9' l=i,h

2' Yr jKh
4' iS,h
6' l,HdK ;% im;sh
8' m%{dj
10' iq.;sh

indOl Oufhda fufiah'

1' m%udoh
3' wm:h wdydr mdk
5' bJsh wixjrh
7' widhkh
9' kqjKska fufkys fkdlsu

2' fkdms<sfj,
4' mdm ;% wdY%h
6' ixjdokh fyj;a fndre lSu
8' fkdpdu
10' :Hd ms<sfj;a

is;;a ksfrda.Sj ;nd .ekSu W;h' tk lduql woyiaj,ska

neyeru" ;ryj" ffjrh" fl%daOh" BIHdj" w,ilu" ksu; nj"
ielh" wiajdih" wl udkh wd is;=,s md,kh iy hgm;a lr
.ekSu;a wjYHh' Ndjkdf tla wruqKla k fjd uqukskau ke;s
lsuh' tu wIaGdkfhka hq;=j wdrNfha hgm;a lr.ekSula
wjYHhh' tfia l< yels jkafka tajd we;sug fya;= fidhd tu is;=,s
isf;a my< fkdu msKi
s ldhsl iy udkisl mirhla we;slr .ekSuh'

me W;=uka fukau .Dyia: ;hla .;lrk" Ndjkdfjka

iekiSu fidhk ish fokd iska tu lreKq flf uy;a kElulska
hq;=j is; fhduq l< hq;=h'

05

06

Ndjkd ud.hgu fya;=jk neka wx.=;a;r ksldfha" woHd

iQ;%h flf Tnf.a is; fhduq lrjkq leue;af;' thg wkqj oHd
uqla;sh ,eh hq;= ud.h fufiah'

i;amqreI ixfiajkh

Ndjkdf k.; hq;= ;a; ffp;isl Ou

Ou Y%jKh

;a; fyj;a is; k wruqKq k.kakd iajNdjhhs' ffp;isl

;a; .;s fYaIhhs' is;=,shs' is; wruqKq .kakd wjia:df is;=,so
my< fjhs' is; .kakd wruqKq iu.u ffp;islho my< jk w;r is;
.;a wruqKq ksreoaO jk g ffp;islh o neyer fjhs' tk is;
iuu yg.;a ffp;isl is; iuu ksreoaO fjhs' fufia yg.kakd jQ
ffp;isl 52 ls' fjd w;ka ish is;j
a , fhfok ffp;isl 7 ls' tajd
k fldg we;af;a in ;a; idOdrK ffp;isl kks'

Y%oaOdj
fhdaksfidaukisldrh
i;s im[a[h
bJsh ixjrh
;s%O iqp;h
i;r i;smGdk
i;a; fndaOHdx. Ou
fuu ud.fhka neyer jQ g woHdj fj; mqoa.,hd .uka
flf' tk"
wi;amqreI ixfiajkh
wioaOu Y%jKh
Y%oaOdj fkdue;slu
wfhdaksfidaukisldrh
wiauD;s wim[a[h
bJsh wixjrh
;s%O Iap;
m[ap kSjrK
woHdj
fuu W;= Ou lreKq ish,a,u meye,s lrkafka ldhsl jQ;a
udkisl jQ;a iqjm;a njla we;slrf.k cd;s" crd" jHd" urK" laL
fodaukiaihkaf.ka neyerugu ud.h ms<sfh, lsugh'

07

1' Miai
4' f;kd
7' ukisldr

2' fokd
5' tal.a.;d

3' i[a[d
6' ;sJsh

m%lSKl ffp;isl 6 ls'

1' ;lal
2' pdr
3' wfudlaL

4'
5'
6'

h
mS;s
Pkao

wl=i, ffp;isl 14 ls'

1' fuday
2' wysl
3' wfkd;a;mam
4' WoaOp
5' f,daN
6'
7' udk

8'
9'
10'
11'
12'
13'
14'

fodai
biaid
uPh
l=ll
a =P
k
oaO
lsPd

wl=i, is;la my< fjkafka fuu ffp;isl weiqre lrf.kh'

Ndjkdj kqmqre fyda i;sh mqre fkdl< ;eke;a;d fyda ;eke;a;sh
fuu wruqfKys uq,d jefvkakg bv yhs' wl=i,a is;a mrmrdjla
njg m;ajkafka ta wdldrfhks'
08

fidaNk ffp;isl 25 ls'

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7' ;;% u;a;;d
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15' ;a; lu[a[;d
17' ;a; md.=[a[;d
19' ;a; Wcql;d
21' iud luka;
23' lreKd
25' m[a[d

2'
4'
6'
8'
10'
12'
14'
16'
18'
20'
22'
24'

i;s
T;a;mam
wfodai
ldh miaioa
ldh ,yq;d
ldh uq;d
ldh lu[a[;d
ldh md.=[a[;d
ldh Wcql;d
iud jdpd
iud wdj
uq;d

fuu ffp;islhka l=i, is;aj, yg.kakd neka fidaNk

ffp;isl k f' ukdj i;sh mqre jQ whg fjd fjka jYfhka
lsh yels jkafkah' tg th iudh msKsi Wmld lr .ekSug
iu;a jkafkah' fuu iuduh wjia:dj ksid is; iy ffp;isl fkdis
mj;skq we;'

iu i;<sia luia:dkfhda
Ndjkdjq mqre lsug l=i,a is;aj,g Wmld jk wruqKla
wjYH jkafkah' Ndjkdjg wjYH tu wruqKq jYfhka .kakd lreKq
luia:dkh jYfhka ykajkq ,ef' tjeks luia:dk 40 la olajd
;sf'

5' kS, lisKh

7' f,daNs; lisKh
9' wdf,dal lisKh

6' mS; lisKh

8' od; lisKh
10' wdldi lisKh

oi wiqN
1' WoaOq ud;l
3' mqnl
5' laLdhs;l
7' y; la;a;l
9' mq,jl

2'
4'
6'
8'
10'

kS,l
oaol
la;a;l
f,days;l
wGl

oi wkqiai;s
1' nqoaOdkqiai;s
3' ix>dkqiai;s
5' pd.dkqiai;s
7' Wmiudkqiai;s
9' urKdkqiai;s

2'
4'
6'
8'
10'

Oudkqiai;s
iS,dkqiai;s
foaj;dkqiai;s
ldh.;d i;s
wdkdmdki;s

n%yau ydr
1' fu;a;d
3' uq;d

2'
4'

lreKd
WfmalaLd

wdremam i;r
1' wdldidk[a[dh;k
2' [a[dK[a[dh;k
3' wdls[ap[apdh;k
4' fkaji[a[d kdi[a[dh;k
wdydr mlal=, i[a[dj

oi lisK
1' mG lisKh
3' f;afcda lisKh

2'
4'
09

wdfmda lisKh
jdfhda lisKh

p;=Od;=jj;a:dkh
fuu iu i;s<i
s a luia:dk iu: Ndjkd wruqKq jYfhka laf'
10

lugykla ,nd.ekSu'
Ndjkdjg fhduqjk ;eke;a;dg fyda ;eke;a;shg ;u p;hg
wkqrEm jk wdldrfhka lugykla ,eu wjYHh' j;udk mirfhys
Ndjkdfjys fhfok w;alSj,ska msmqka wdpdhjrfhla fj;ska ;u
p;hg W; lugykla ,eh yelsh' tu wdpdhjrhd fj;ska
lugyk ,ndf.k iudh jvk w;r wjYH k kej; kej;;a
Wmfoia ,nka wvqmdvq ilia lr .kska iudh hqKq lr.; yelsjkq
we;' fuu wruqKq bgqlr .ekSu i|yd iudh jvkafkl=g im;a;s
myla wjYH flfrhs'
1'
2'
3'
4'
5'

iS, im;a;sh
l,HdK ;% im;a;sh
Ou Y%jK im;a;sh
h im;a;sh
m%{d im;a;sh

fuys m<uq fldg wdpdhjrhdu ;udg l,HdK ;% im;a;h

s
njg m;ah hq;=h' fuh WmksY%h f.daprhhs' th fufia meye,s
flf'
msfhda p .re NdjkSfhda
j;a:dj jpklaLfuda
.NSrxp l;x l;a:d
fkdapGdfka ksfhdacfha

l,HdK ;% wdpdhjrfhda fj;s' lugyk ,ef rd. p;hla

we;af;l=g oi wiqNh iy ldh.;d i;sh jvd;a iqiqh' oafI p;hla
we;af;l=g n%yau ydr i;r iqiqh' fuday iy ;l p; we;a;kag
wdkdmdk lugyk jvd;a m%fhdackj;ah' ioaOd p;hla we;s wfhl=g
oi wkqiai;Skays m<uq wkqiai;s Ndjkd ih iqiqh' nqoa fyda m%{d
p;hla we;s mq o a . ,fhl= g urKdkq i a i ;s h " Wmiudkq i a i ;s h "
p;=Od;=jj;a:dkh iy wdydr mlal+, i[a[dj Wmldh'

lugykg wkqj Ndjkd lsu'

Ndjkdjg iqiq mirhl iy ia:dkhl ^fuhg fmr th ia;r
fldg we;'& i;r bhfjka" lugykg iqiq wdldrfhka lh mj;ajd
.ekSu wjYHh' lugyfkys is; mj;ajd .kakg wdrN lsu u
Ndjkdfjyso wdrNhhs' is; isrhd fkd" W;aidyfhkao hq;=j" is;
wruqfKys mj;akd wjia:dj mlu wjia:djhs' W;aidyfhka hq;=j
iudh jvk g m[ap kSjrK neyerj is; ukdj ikaiqka jk nj
jegfyhs' fuh Wmpdr iudhhs' fuu wjia:dj rEmdjpr" wrEmdjpr"
f,daflda;a;r iudkag wdikak jQ n,j;a jQ iudhhs' mlu iy
Wmpdr iud fol ldudjpr iudkah' rEmdjpr iy wrEmdjpr
f,daflda;a;r iudyQ wmKd iud k f' Wmpdr iudh isf;ys
jefvk wjia:dfjys lugyfkys wruqKq fjkiaj wruqKq jk neka
iuduh wjia:dj uekka f;are.; yelsjkq we;' lugyk wkqj
Ndjkdj uekka jefvk g wdldr ;=klska ia;r flf'
1' mlu ks;a;
2' W.a.y ks;a;
3' mNd. ks;a;

tk iS," iud" m%{d .=K jeug Wmld jk wl=i,fhka

j,lajd l=i,a ug fhduq lrk" iS,d .=Khkaf.ka iNdjkSh jq"
uyfurla fia bjiS .=Kfhka hq;"= ks;r wjjdo lrk" fkdlg hq;f
a ;ys
fkdfhdojd fuf,dj mrf,dj ksrdi iem iy ksjka msKi
s u ud.fhys
fhdojk" iS," iud" m%{d .=Khkaf.ka msmqka iNdjkSh W;=ukau

mlu ks;a; k ;ud iska wruqKq lr.;a lugykhs' tu

lugyk ukdj jefvk g W.a.y ks;a; we;sfjhs' tu W.a.y
ks;af;ys is; jefuka fyda Ndjkd lsfuka yg.;a ix{dj ^fuh
wdf,dalhla h yelsh'& mNd. ks;a; k fjhs'

11

12

iu: Ndjkdfjka oYkdjg fhduqu'

by; lajQ lugyka w;=ka ;u p;hg .e<fmk iqiq
lugyklg wkqj isf;ys iudh mqre lrk whg OHdk ;a;h
olajd .uka l< yelsh' fuh m%:u OHdkfha mgka by<gu meje;ah
yels h ' h lugykla jefuka OHdkhla fyda lS m hla jq j o
wdkdmdki;sh Tiafia ish rEmdjpr OHdk ,eh yels jkq we;'
kej;;a Ndjkdf wdrNh isysm;a lrkafka k" h wruqKla flf
ukdj isysh msysgqjdf.k is; jeu ksid mlu iudfhka by<g
.uka lsf iuduh wjia:djla Tng f jk g ;sh hq;=h' tfia
fkdue;s k W;= iS,fhys msyg
s d isf;a iy .f;a ksug fya;=jkiqiq
jQ;a ldhsl jQ;a udkisl jQ;a mirhla f.dvkdf.k fuf;la ia;r
l< wdldrfhka Ndjkdj mq r e ls u wjYHhh' l,HdK ;%
wdpdhjrhdg l;d lsu wjYHh'

wdkdmdk i;s Ndjkdj

wdkd - wmdk k wdYajdih iy m%dYajdihhs' wdYajdih iy
m%dYajdih flf ukdj isysh msysgqu fuu.ska woyia flf' uyd
i;smGdk iQ;%fhys ldhdkqmiaikdfjys wdkdmdk i;s mnfhys
i|yka ms<f
s j, wdrNhla jYfhka i|yka lr' fida if;daj wiai;s'
if;daj miaii;s ^fyf;u isysh msysgqjdf.ku wdYajdi lrkafkah'
isysh msysgqjdf.ku m%dYajdi lrkafkah'& >x jd wiaiikaf;da >x
wiaiid;s mPdkd;s" >x jd miaiikaf;da >x miaiid;s mPdkd;s
^> fldg wdYajdi lrkafka fyda > fldg wdYajdi lrkafkhs
okafkah' > fldg m%dYajdi lrkafka > fldg m%dYajdi lrkafkhs
okafkah'&riaix jd wiaiikaf;da riaix wiaiidks mPdkd;s riaix jd
miaiikaf;da riaix miaiid;S mPdkd;s ^fl fldg wdYajdi lrkafka
fl fldg wdYajdi lrkafkhs okafkah' fl fldg m%dYajdi lrkafka
fl fldg m%dYajdi lrkafkhs okafkah'& inldh mixf wiai
isiaid;s islaL;s' in ldh mixf miaiisiaid;s islaL;s ^ish
13

wdYajdi ldhhdf.a uq," ueo" w. m%lg fldg olska wdYajdi

lrkafkhs yslafukafkah' ish m%dYajdi ldhhdf.a uq," ueo" w.
m%lg fldg okka m%Yajdi lrkafkhs yslafukafkah'
wdYa j dih iy m% d Ya j dih u; is y s h ms y s g q j k wdldrh
Nd.hj;=ka jykafia fufia Wmudjlska foaYkd lr;s' fihh:dms"
NslaLf olafLda Nuldfrdajd Nuldrkaf;aisjd >x jd w[aPkaf;da >x
w[aPd;s mPdkd;s riaix jd w[aPkaf;da riaix w[aPd;s mPdkd;s"
tajfj fLda NslaLf NslaLq >x jd wiai ikaf;da >x wiaiid;s mPdkd;s
>x jd miaiikaf;da >x miaiid; mPdkd;s'''" uyfKks" olaI jQ
,shk jvqfjla fyda ,shk jvqfjl=f.a w;jeiafila > fldg wkafka
> fldg wkafkhs hfia okSo fl fldg wkafka fl fldg
wkafkhs hfia okSo" tmkafoka uyfKks" uyK f;u > fldg
wdYajdi lrkafka > fldg wdYajdi lrkafkhs okafkah' > fldg
m%dYajdi lrkafka > fldg m%dYajdi lrkafkhs okafkah' f f,i
by; i|yka l< wdYajdi m%dYajdi ish wjia:djkays uekka is;
msysgq jkafkah'

wdkdmdk i;sfhys fojeks mshjr

my; i|yka Ou fldGdYh u;=fldg olafjkafka uu
ksldfhys wdkdmdki;s iQ;%h weiqks' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia foaYkd
l< whqkau uid n,uq' i;smGdkfhys foaYkd l< whqka wdkdmdk
i;sh uekka mqre l< whg fuu mshjr Tiafia bhg iudh
mj;ajka hqKqjla ,eh yelsjkq we;'
mS;s mixf wiai isiaid;s islaL;s
^ksrdi mS%;sh ,nka wdYajdi lrhs' yslafuhs'&
mS;s mixf miai isiaid;s islaL;s
^ksrdi mS%;sh ,nka m%Yajdi lrhs' yslafuhs'&
14

iqL mixf wiai isiaid;s islaL;s

^iqLh ka wdYajdi lrhs' yslafuhs'&

iudoyx ;a;x wiai isiaid;s islaL;s

^;a;h ;ekam;a lr .kska wdYajdi lrhs yslafuhs'&

iqL mixf miai isiaid;s islaL;s

^iqLh ka m%Yajdi lrhs yslafuhs'&

iudoyx ;a;x miai isiaid;s islaL;s

^;a;h ;ekam;a lr.kska m%Yajdi lrhs yslafuhs'&

;a; ixLdr mixf wiai isiaid;s islaL;s

^;a; ixialdr m%lg lrka wdYajdi lrhs' yslafuhs'&

fudaphx ;a;x wiai isiaid;s islaL;s

^;a;h flf,ia j,ska ksoyia lr.kska wdYajdi lrhs yslafuhs&

;a; ixLdr mixf miai isiaid;s islaL;s

^;a; ixialdr m%lg lrka m%Yajdi lrhs yslafuhs'&

fudaphx ;a;x miai isiaid;s islaL;s

^;a;h flf,iaj,ska ksoyia lr .kska m%Yajdi lrhs =yslafuhs'&

miaiNhx ;a; ixLdrx wiai isiaid;s islaL;s

^;a; ixialdr ikaisjka wdYajdi lrhs yslafuhs&

wkspdkqmiaiS wiai isiaid;s islaL;s

^wks;H iajNdjh kqjKska olska wdYajdi lrhs yslafuhs'&

miaiNhx ;a; ixLdrx miai isiaid;s islaL;s

^;a; ixialdr ikaisjka m%Yajdi lrhs yslafuhs'&

wkspdkqmiaiS miai isiaid;s islaL;s

^wks;H iajNdjh kqjKska olska m%Yajdi lrhs yslafuhs'&

;a; mixf wiai isiaid;s islaL;s

^;a;h m%lg lrka wdYajdi lrhs yslafuhs'&

rd.dkqmiaiS wiai isiaid;s islaL;s

^rd.h fyj;a fkdwe,Su kqjKska olska wdYajdi lrhs yslf
a uhs'&

;a; mixf miai isiaid;s islaL;s

^;a;h m%lg lrka m%Yajdi lrhs yslafuhs'&

rd.dkqmiaiS miai isiaid;s islaL;s

^rd.h fyj;a fkdwe,Su kqjKska olska m%Yj
a di lrhs yslf
a uhs'&

wNsmamfudaohx ;a;x wiaiisiaid;s islaL;s

^;a;h fjfiiska m%fudao lrka wdYajdi lrhs yslafuhs'&

ksfrdaOdkqmiaiS wiai isiaid;s islaL;s

^ksfrdaOh kqjKska olska wdYajdi lrhs yslafuhs&

wNsmamfudaohg ;a;x miai isiaid;s islaL;s

^;a;h fjfiiska m%fudao lrka m%Yajdi lrhs yslafuhs'&

ksfrdaOdkqmiaiS miai isiaid;s islaL;s

^ksfrdaOh kqjKska olska m%Yajdi lrhs yslafuhs&

15

16

mksiai.a.dkq miaiS wiai isiaid;s islaL;s

^w;ayeu kqjKska olska wdYajdi lrhs yslafuhs'&
mksiai.a.dkq miaiS miai isiaid;s islaL;s
^w;ayeu kqjKska olska m%Yajdi lrhs yslafuhs'&
f wdldrfhka wdkdmdk i;sh hqKq lrka iudh jvk
;eke;a;d fyda ;eke;a;h
s flf,ia ;jk h we;sjo iuhla m%{dfjka
hq;=jo" ukd isyskqjK we;sj m[ap ialkaO f,dalfhys f,daNhkao
iy fodaukiaihka refldg jdih lrkafka fjhs' tk wei wd
bJshkaf.ka rEmd wruqKq lsisjla uf.ah" uu fj" wd;auh ia:rhs
hkqfjka Wmdodkh fkdlr.kS' mrud:h kqjKska olskakg mqre
fjhs' iuq;s f,dalfhys lh meje;ajqjo mrud:h fjfiiska k
rd.h" ksfrdaOh iy mksiai.a.h mqyqKq fjhs'

Y=oah lrd fhduqu

p;=rdh i;H Ou wjfndaOh msKi
s fya;j
= k msis yf;ls'
f ksid tajd ima; Y=oa k fj;s' fuu Y=oa y; tlsfklg
inkaOj fya;= M, jYfhka ,efnk Ou fldGdYhls'
1'
2'
3'
4'
5'
6'
7'

iS, Y=oah
;a; Y=oah
Y=oah
lxLd;rK Y=oah
u.a.du.a. [dKoiaik Y=oah
mmod [dKoiaik Y=oah
[dKoiaik Y=oah

17

fjd ms<sn| b;du;a fl ia;rhla fuys olajkq ,ef' iS,

Y=oah k lhskao jpkfhkao isjk jerj,ska iy jer
mej;afuka neyerfuka we;sjk msis njhs' we,S" ne iy
.ej,g is; yiqjkakg bvfkd is; mj;ajd .ekSu ;a; Y=o
a hhs'
:Hd oDIakaf.ka is; msisj mj;ajd .ekSu Y=oa k fjhs'
;ukaf.a;a wkhkaf.a;a ixidr .uk ms<sn| iel bj;afuka we;sjk
msis nj lxLd;rK Y=oahhs' fufkys lsfuka lsisjl is;
wef,kakg bvfkd is; msisj mj;ajd .ekSu u.a.d u.a. [dKoiai
Y=o
a hhs' m%;m
s od ud. j<lajk flf,ia neyer lsfuka ,nk msis
nj mmod [dK oiai Y=oahhs' i;afjks Y=oah jQ [dK oiai
Y=oah k f,daflda;a;r ud.hg ndOl flf,ia uqukskau Wmqgd
fuka ,nk mdY=oahhs'
by; i|yka l< lxLd;rK Y=oafhka iudh jvkakdf.a
oYkd kqjK b;du;a hqKq fjhs' m[ap ialkaOhkaf.a wksp"
laL" wkd;au ,laIK ld, jYfhkq;a ika;;s jYfhkq;a iuik
[dKh hqKq lrhs' ish ixialdrhkaf.a yg.ekSu iy ke;su hk
fol ukdj oYkd kqjKska lSfuka Wohjhh [dKh my< fjhs'
kSjrKj,ska is; uqukskau we;' oYkd wdf,dalh my< fjhs'
ta iuu mS;
% h
s " miaioah" Y%oO
a dj" h" ldhsl iqjh" i;sh" WfmalI
a dj
ksldka;sh wd Ou my< fjkakg wdrN fjhs' ksldka;sh k jQ
iifrys mgka ne ;snqKq b;s ;sfnk ishq ;DIaKdj o kqjkska l
thska msisug wjia:dj ie<iSuhs' th u.a.du.a. [dK oiaik
Y=oafhka isfjhs' <g mmod [dKoiaik Y=oahg m;au
wjia:dj ie,fihs' tk Wohjh [dKfha mgka wkqf,dau [dKh
olajd ,efnk [dKhka jvd .ekSuhs'
1' iuik [dKh
3' Nx. [dKh
5' wdkj [dKh

2' Wohjh [dKh

4' Nh;=mGdk [dKh
6' ksod [dKh
18

7' uq[a;= luh;d [dKh

9' ixLdrefmlaLd [dKh

8' mixLd [dKh

10'wkqf,dau [dKh

ish ixialdr Ouhka wksp" laL" wkd;au jYfhka ksjka

wjfndaOh f;la oYkd kqjKska lSu f wdldrfhks'
01'

02'

iudh jvkakd ialOkaO wd lh wksp wd ,laIK Tiafia

uekka wjfndaO jkf;la fufkys lsu ksid my< jk [dKh
iuik [dKhhs'
yg.ekSu iy ke;su wjfndaO lr.kakd jQ kqjK WohjH
[dKhhs'

07'

fuu ixialdr Ouhka flf l<lsu we;s jQ g t;ekska

ksoyiaug we;sj my< jk [dKh uq[a;= luH;d [dKhhs'

08'

ixialdr Ouhkaf.ka ksoyiaug leue;a; we;sjQ g tu

ixialdr Ouhkaf.a wdkjfhka uyd lla f,i olska ukdfia
me;sr mj;akd jQ oYkd [dKh mixLd [dKhhs'

09' kdurEm Ouhka flf ksldka;sh ^;DIaKdj& neyerj hhs' ms%h

wms%h wruqKq yg.;a; WfmalaIdju mj;S' bJshkag mefKk
wruqKq uekka jegfya' ixialdr Ouhka flf we,Sula neula
.eula fkdue;sj mj;akd [dKh ixLdrefmlaLd [dKhhs'
10'

03'

yg.;a Oufhda ke;s hdu fyj;a Nx. hdu kqjKska lSuhs'

yg.ekSu myiqfjka lsh yels jqj;a Nx.h wm%lgh' fksid
oYkdf ukdj jegfykakg iuik [dKh o Wmfhda.S
lr .ekSfuka my< jk [dKh Nx. [dKhhs'

04'

iifrys mj;akd hlre nj jegfyhs' tk ixialdr Ou l

lrd le|jdf.k hk whqre wjfndaO lr .ekSfuka we;sfjk
[dKh Nh;=mGdk [dKhhs'

05'

iifrys we;s fuu la iy.; nj f;are f.k jvd;a iudh

jvhs' kdu - rEm k jQ ixialdr Oufhda bmfoka hk
whqre wjfndaO lr.kakd g th iemhla fkdjk nj;a la
msKsiu fya;=jk nj;a oYkd kqjKska olS' th ixialdr
Ouhkaf.a wdkjhka f,i jegfyhs' fuh wdkj [dKhhs'

bfhka ,eug iqodk jk ud. [dKhdf.a meje;aug

iqiqjk wdldrfhka n,j;aj bJsh Ouhka je" ;s%,laIK
Ouhka ukdj" m%lgj fufkys fjka" ,enQ [dKhkag iy u;=
,eh hq;= ud. [dKhkag wkql+, jk fyhska fuu ;a;
iajNdjh wkqf,dau [dKh k fjhs'

ksjk wruqKq u wks;a;" wmamKsys;" iq[a[; wdldr ;=klska

ilia we;af;ah' fuh ta ta mqoa.,hd iska oYkdjg im jQ
iajNdjh wkqjuh' jvd;au mqre jqfha wks;H ,laIKh k th wks;a;
fudalaIhhs' oYkd is;d laL iajNdjh uq,afldg .;af;a k
wmamKsys; fudalIhhs' wkd;au ,laIKh uq,afldg .;af;a k
iq[a[; fudalaIhhs'

06' fuu iifrys la fok ixialdr Ouhka lSfuka we;sjk

l<lsu ksod [dKhhs'

f ud.h Tiafia oYkdfjys .uka lrk whg ud. [dKh

imQK ug ud. h Wmkakg wdikakj mj;S' fuys m<uqj
Njdx. ;a;h is ufkdaoj
a drck ;a;h my< fjhs' <g oYkd
;a;hka my< mlu" Wmpdr wkqf,dau kdufhka yg.kS' kamiqj
my< jkafka f.da;%N+ ;a;hhs' fuh ksjku wruqKq fldg mD:.ack

19

20

wdh f.da;% Tiafia bhg je hhs' ka wk;=rej ud. ;a;hhs'

fuu wjia:dfs ksjdK.d ;eke;a;d fyda ;eke;a;sh iska laL
i;H wjfndaO lrka iuqoh i;H jgyd .kska" flf,iqka m%ydKh
lsu k ksfrdaO i;H wjfndaOfhka o ud. i;H je my< fjhs'
ud. ;a;h iu. M, is;a my< Njdx.h ke;sfuka ta ud.
;a; h fl,jr fjhs' W;= ksjK ug m;aug we;s ud.h iy
tu W;= ksjK wjfndaO lr.kakd wdldrh ms<sn|j" b;du;a fl
ia;rhla fuys wvx.=j we;af;ah' fuu ud.h ms<sn|j ;j fndfyda
Ou ldrKd we;af;ah' l<HdK ;% wdpdhjrfhl=f.a weiqr ,nka
ukd u fmkaulska hq;=j m%;HfCId {dkfhka o m%;HCIfhkao
imQK fjka iudh imqrd .kakg W;aidy .kak' ioaOd" h"
i;s" iud" m%{d k m[ap n, iy m[ap bkashka n,j;a f,i
jvdf.k fuu ksjdK.d ud.hg ms<sfj;ska wj;SKh fjkak'
W;= ud.M,djfndaOh fjd
W;= p;=rdh i;H Ou wjfndaO fjd
W;= ksjdKdjfndaOhu fjd

idOq'''' idOq'''' idOq'''''

Ndjkdj wdrN lruq'

W;= nq rejk" ioy rejk" wdhH_ uyd i rejk" ;=Kr
q ejka
i;= wkka; wisu;a jQ .=K nf,ka mskaj;a Tn yeufokdgu ;
.ufka yeu iekis,,
a lau fjd! W;= p;=rdhH_ i;Hh Ouh wjfndaOh
msKsiu fjd! hs iajdka jykafia uy;a jQ lreKdfjka m<uq fldg
wIaGdk lrkak leue;shs'
yeu fokdu f.!rjfhka ;=kajrla kuialdrh lshkak'
kfuda ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iud inqoaOiai
kfuda ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iud inqoaOiai
kfuda ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iud inqoaOiai
nqoaOx irKx .Pd
Oux irKx .Pd
ix>x irKx .Pd
;shms nqoaOx irKx .Pd
;shms Oux irKx .Pd
;shms ix>x irKx .Pd
;;shms nqoaOx irKx .Pd
;;shms Oux irKx .Pd
;;shms ix>x irKx .Pd

21

22

kuialdr fjd nqrejkg ieuod nqys irK h

kuialdr fjd orejkg ieuod ioy irK h
kuialdr fjd irejkg ieuod uyi irK h
kuialdr fjd ;=Kqrejkg ieug ;sirK irK h

;sirK .ukx imqKaKx

wd Nkaf;a
mdKd;smd;d fruKS islaLd mox iudhd
wkakdodkd fruKS islaLd mox iudhd
ldfiq Pdpdrd fruKS islaLd mox iudhd
uqidjdod fruKS islaLd mox iudhd
msiqkd jdpd fruKS islaLd mox iudhd
MreId jdpd fruKS islaLd mox iudhd
immaM,dmd fruKS islaLd mox iudhd
Pd wdjd fruKS islaLd mox iudhd
f ;sirK iys; jQ wdj wGul iS,h ud. M, ksjka msKsiu fya;=
fjd
;sirfKak ioax wdj wGul iS,x Oux idOqlx iqrla;x l;ajd
wmamudfoa; imdfoa:"
mskj
a ;a ish fokdu nq .=K ukisldrh we;slr .kak' ioy
.=K ukisldrh we;s lr.kak' uy i .=K ukisldrh we;s lr.kak'
wms yeu fokdgu W;= jQ p;=rdhH_ i;Hh Ouh wjfndaOh msKsiu
fya;= fjdhs wIaGdk lrf.k iajdka jykafia yd iuska tlaj
ikaiqkaj .d:djka idhkd lrka f;rejka jkaokd lruq'
idOq ! idOq ! idOq !

23

kfuda ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iud inqoaOiai

kfuda ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iud inqoaOiai
kfuda ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iud inqoaOiai
b;smsfida N.jd wryx iud inqoafOda
cdprK imkafkda iq.f;d f,dal
wkq;a;frda mqi ou idr i;a:d foaj
ukqiaidkx nqoafOda N.jd;s'
nqoaOx ; mhka;x irKx .Pd
iajdlaLdf;da N.j;d Ofuda ikaflda
wld,sflda tys miaisflda mkhsflda
mp;a;x f;fnda [ays;S'
Oux ; mhka;x irKx .Pd
iqmmkafkda N.jf;da idjl ixf>da
Wcqmmkafkda N.jf;da idjl ixf>da
[dhmmkafkda N.jf;da idjl ixf>da
id mmkafkda N.jf;da idjl ixf>da
hox p;a;d mqi hq.dys wGmqi mqoa.,d
tai N.jf;da idjl ixf>da
wdyqfKfhHda - mdyqfKfhHda - olaKfhHda
w[ac,slrKsfhda wkq;a;rx mq[a[laL;a;x f,daliaid;s'
ix>x ; mhka;x irKx .Pd

24

wkqYdikdj (

jkaod f;shx inx

in Gdfkiq m;s;x
Ydl Od;= uyd fndax
nqoaO rEmx il,x iod

ldKsl jQ mskaj;=ks" Tn yeu fokdu f jvkakd jQ iudh"

W;= p;=rdhH_ i;Hh Ouh wjfndaOh msKi
s u fjdhs iajdka jykafia
uy;a jQ lreKdfjka wIaGdk lrkjd'

ldfhak jdpd ;af;ak - mudfoak uhd l;x

wphx Lu f Nkaf; - N+m[a[ ;:d.;
ldfhak jdpd ;af;ak - mudfoak uhd l;x
wphx Lu f Ou - ikal wld,sl
ldfhak jdpd ;af;ak - mudfoak uhd l;x
wphx Lu f ix> - iqmmkak wkq;a;r
wkka; iir mgka f fudfyd; olajd udf.a is;" lh" jpk hk ;=ka
fodka isjqkd jQ ish fodaIhkg nqoaO r;akfhka o" Ou r;akfhka o"
ix> r;akfhkao ug iudj ,efjd
fojkqjo ug iudj ,efjd
f;jkqjo ug iudj ,efjd
idOq idOq idOq

mskaj;a Tn yeufokdu fidhdf.k hkafka ; .ufka

iekis,a,hs' f,!lsl fohlska ,nk ika;DIahg jvd wOHd;al
iqjfhka ,nk iekis,,
a fndfydu jkjd' f,!lsl f,dalfha iekis,,
a
f,i wei wd bkashhkaf.ka rEm wd wruqKq w,a,d .ekSu ;=<
iarhs lsh,d uf.a h lsh,d fgl kqK;a" olskakg ;snqK;a ta
ish,a, u ;djld,slhs' Bg fya;=j k f f,!lsl jia;= ish,a,u
fjkiauhs' kuq;a i[a[dKl w[a[dKl iEu jia;=jl u we;s
fjkiau fyj;a rdf.k hdu" la iy.; nj yd iar fkdjk nj"
iodld,sl fkdjk nj uekka jgyd .;a l< w;ayeu ms<sn|j
fkdw,a,d .ekSu ms<sn|j Tf ys;g myiqfjka fka" wruqKq w,a,d
.kakd g f,daNd is;=,s f isf;a my< fjkjd' ukdm wruqKq w,a,d
.ekSug fkdyels jQ g wukdmh yg.kakjd' ukdmfhka ,nd.;a
wruqKq fjkia fjka hk g" rdf.k hkg" w;a yefrk g ms<.
s kak
ne ys; fndfydau la fokjd' ta jf.au i[a[dKl" w[a[dKl
iEu jia;=jlu we;s f wks;H" laL" wkd;au ;s%,laIKh olskak
kqmqjka is;" uu h" udf.a h iarhs" iodld,slhs hkqfjka
f,daNfhka hq;=j w,a,d .ekSu ksid w;ayeu mqre lr .ekSu ;=< f
is;g Yd, jQ iqjhla ,efnkak mgka .kafka' w;ayeu mqre lrkakg
k f,daN" fodaI" fuday wd flf,ia l%u l%ufhka md,kh fjka"
hgm;a fjka" ;=kS fjka m%ydKh lsug ud.h ie,eiah hq;=h'
mskaj;a Tn wm yeufokdu f W;aidy lrkafka W;= iS,hl
msyg
s d is; .ek wjfhka iska" isyh
s u wruqKq lrf.k bka wk;=rej
;ukaf.a is;g .,df.k tk" tfia ke;sk wruqKq jk is;=,s f,daN"

25

26

fodaI" fuday wdfhka hq;j

= w,a,d fkdf.k Wmamdo" Nx. Tiafia we;sjK
q
fiau ke;s hdug bv yeuhs' mskaj;=ks Tng wjfndaO jkakg we;s
ikaiqka jQ ukila ;sfnk we;a;kag ;ukaf.a is; fndfydu myiqfjka
ksrjq,a j oel.kak mqjks' l=i,h ;=< f,daN" fodaI" fuday ke;s ksid
w,a,d .ekSula ke;' l=i,h hkq f,daN" fodaI" fuday md,kh fj,d"
hgm;a fj,d" ;=kS fjk g we;sjk is;=,s" tajd Oudkql+,j i|yka
lf<d;a wf,daN" wfodaI" wfuday is; .ek wjfhka isk f,daNd
flf,ia my, fjkak yok g ta wruqKq .ek" tys mj;sk iajNdjh
ms<sn|j" my< jqK k wl=i,hla yg.;a nj k f.k w,a,d
.ekSulska f;drj my< jqK fiau ke;s hdug" bj;a fj,d hdug bv
ykjd' th Wmamdo Nx. f,iska wjfndaO lrf.k ikaiqka jQ ukilska
u w,a,d .ekSu re lrkakg hhs f wdrdOkd lf<a'
w,a,d .ekSu re lrkak orK W;aidyfha uf.a fkdf"
uu fkdfj" uf.a wd;auh fkdf" iar i;ajfhla mqoa.,fhla
fkdf" lshk f woyia fm< u ir, woyiska" ;ukag fkkd
whqka fufkys lrk g ta Wmdodkh jqKq" Wmdodkh lr.kak yok
f is;
= ,s ^flf,ia is;
= ,s& neyer hk nj ;ukag wjfndaO fjkjd'
tg uki ikaiqka t;k wl=i, is;=,s w,a,d fkdf.k bkak ;ek
ksf,daNh" fndfydu f,dl= myiqjla fkkak mgka .kakjd' ta jf.au
oafYh neyer jQ ;ek fkd w,a,d .;a; ukila ^lreKd" ffu;s%h hkq
w,a,d .ekSula fkdfjhs'& ffu;S% is; ;=, ikaiqka ukil=hs ;sfnkafka'
tys w,a,d .ekSula keye' ta jf.au fudayh ke;s ;ek m%{dj my<
jk g wksp" laL" wk;a; ;S%,laIK Tiafia p;=rdhH_ i;Hh Ouh
okakd kqjKska olakd kqjKska we;s lr.kak mqjks' f ksihs Tng
wdrdOkd lf<a ukdj isyh
s mj;ajd f.k wksp" laL" wk;a; ;s,
% laIK
Tiafia is; jvkak' wruqKq .,df.k tk g Wmamdo" ;s Nx. Tiafia
w;aykak mqre fjkak'

27

<g mskaj;a Tn yeu fokdu ysfia isg mdodka;h olajd u"

mdodka;fha isg ysia uqk olajd u f Yrfha we;s mG" wdfmda"
f;afcda" jdfhda k jQ f i;r uyd N+;hka f.ka ksudKh jQ Yrh
foi isysh msysgqjd f.k ne,Sug mqre fjkak' ta f,daN" fodaI" fuday
wd flf,ia my< fkdu msKsi;a uu" uf.a lshk yeSfuka lsis
w,a,d .ekSula is fkdlr .ekSu msKsihs' ;ukaf.a Yrh" ;ukaf.a
is;
= ,s .ek muKla fkdj msh
% jia;= f,iska i,lk foumsfhda" orefjda"
iajdhd - |" fidhqre - fidhqhka" Ok - OdkH f foaj,a flfrys
mjd we;s wks;Hh" laL" wk;a; ;s,
% laIK Ouh ;ukaf.a u Yrfhka
l ka wk;=rej f ndysr jia;+kag;a .,md n,kak mqjks'
iuq;h
s wkqj uf.a hhs ie,l=j;a mrud:h fyj;a oYkdjg
wkqj tys uu" uf.a hkqfjka lsisjla ke;s nj wjfndaO lr.;a okakd
kqjK" iudh ;=<ska olakd kqjKla njg m;a lr.kak mqjks' tfyu
iudh .eUqka jefvk g Tf is; ksoyia Wmdodkh ke;s
fndfydu myiqjla Tng fkkak mgka .kakjd' tfia is;g myiqj
fkk g is; ikaiqka fjk g f lh;a ikaiqka fjkak mgka
.kakjd' is;g ieye,aj fkk g lhg;a fndfydu ieye,aj
fkkak mgka .kakjd' Tn ysof.k isk nj mjd fkdkS fndfydu
myiqjla Tng fkkak mgka .ks' rd." fodaI" fuday wd flf,ia
j,ska Tf ys; ,d" ys; iqjm;a fj,d' mskaj;=ks" fu;k we;sjk
wdf,dal ix{dj l Tn th w,a,d .ekSulska f;drj" bhg u f
w;ayeu mqre lrkak' h flfkl=g tfyu ix{djla wdf,dalhla
olskk
a g fkd,enqK;a ta .ek fkdis;d bhgu w;ayeu mqre lrkak'
tg Tf ysf;a uy;a jQ ksula we;sjk nj fkkak mgka .ks'
f Ndjkd wruqKq mj;ajd .kak' f Yrfha mj;akd fo;sia
l=Kmhka f.ka msmqka jQ iajNdjh ksrka;rfhka u fufkys lrkak'
f ksid f l=Kmhka f.ka msreKq Yr l+vqj uq,alrf.k rd." fodai"
fuday wd flf,ia yg.ekSf fya;=j" yrh l=ulao@ ;udf.a ys;ska u
28

;udu m%Yak lrf.k tajd w;a ykak' tk f,daN rd.d flf,ia

w;a ykak' ;udf.a u is; uekka mqre lrkjd' mskaj;=ks" fuh
nyq, f,i mqre jk g fndfyda f,djla Tng l=i, iudh tk
md,kh jQ flf,ia hgm;a jQ Tf is; iudh Tiafia .= ld,hla
mj;ajd .kak myqijla fka' thhs f wdrdOkd lf<a'
mD:.ack ukil h gl iudh jevqK;a" my< jqK;a l
f,djlska wruqKq .,df.k weka ta wruqKq Wmamdo" Nx. Tiafia
we;s" ke;s hk nj" wks;H" laL" wk;a; k jQ ;s%,laIKh fufkys
lrka iudh mj;ajd .ekSug fkdyels jk g" iudh ,d hkjd'
iudh kej;;a we;s lr .ekSug ld,hla ^f,djla& .;f' kuq;a
Tn f f,iska iudh uekka ks;r jvk g fndfyda ld,hla l=i,
iudh" rd.d flf,ia j,ska Kq is; mj;ajd .ekSug fndfydau
myiqjla fka' flf,ia j,ska Kq is; mj;ajd .kak W;aidy
lrkak' f l=i, iudh fndfyda ld,hla mj;ajd .kakd g
imQKfhka u fok wjia:djhs mskaj;=ks" p;=rdhH_ i;Hh Ouh
wjfndaOh ^ksjdKdjfndaOh& g <xjkafka' fuh ks;r ks;r mqre
lrkak' W;aidy .kak' ;ukaf.a p;hg .e<fmk l=uk lugykla
jevqj;a" m<uqj i;r luia:dkh jvkak'

is; o is;=,s o olska tys we;s wks;Hh" laL" wk;a; k jQ

;s%,laIK iajNdjh fufkys lrka Wmamdo" ;s" Nx. Tiafia olska
w;ayeu mqre lrkak' w;ayeu mqre jQ ;ek Tf is; fokjd' ta
Kq flf,ia j,ska Tng uy;a jQ iqjhla fkkak mgka .kakjd'
mskaj;a Tn wm yefuokdu fu;eka mgka m<uqfjkau ffu;S%
Ndjkdj mqre lrkak wdrN lruq' Bg u;af;ka mQjlD;Hhla f,iska
f idhkdj is lruq'
wkka; iir mgka f fudfyd; olajd udf.a is; lh jpk hk ;=ka
fodka isjqKd jQ ish fodaIhkg nqoaO r;akfhka o Ou r;akfhkao
ix> r;akfhkao ug iudj ,efjd
fojkqjo ug iudj ,efjd
f;jkqjo ug iudj ,efjd
udf.a .=re W;=uKa f.kao ug iudj ,efjd
udf.a f is,aj;a ;h W;= nq rejkg mQcd lr' mQcd fjd
udf.a f is,aj;a ;h W;= ioy rejkg mQcd lr' mQcd fjd
udf.a f is,aj;a ;h W;= irejkg mQcd lr' mQcd fjd
ud._ M, wjfndaOfhka W;= ksjku ug wjfndaO fjd

i;r luia:dk Ndjkdj

1' nqoaOdkqiai;s Ndjkdj
2' fu;a;dkqiai;s Ndjkdj
3' wiqNdkqiai;s Ndjkdj
4' urKdkqiai;s Ndjkdj

idOq idOq idOq

i;r luia:dk Ndjkdj jef ;ukag iqiq .e,fmk

wdldrhlska ld,h wkqj ^Trf,daiq f,dj n,ka fkdf& ;ukaf.a
ys; fok wdldrh kf.k lghq;= lrka wdkdmdk i;sh Tiafia
oYkdjg <xjkak' by; wkqYdikd l<d fuka is; .ek n,ka"
29

30

wyx wffrda fyda

uu ffjr ke;af;la fjjd

wfrd fydka;=
ffjr ke;af;da fj;ajd

wnHdmfcda fyda
;ry ke;af;la fjjd

wnmdmcd fydka;=
;ry ke;af;da fj;ajd

wksfid fyda
la m;a ke;af;la fjjd

wks>d fydka;=
la m;a ke;af;da fj;ajd

iq w;a;dkx myrd
iqjfia fjfijd

iq w;a;dkx myrka;=
iqjfia jikafkda fj;ajd

wyx h uhsyx
ud fukau udf.a

buiax ydf if foajd Njka;= iq ;;a;d

fuu ydrfha ^jdiia:dkfha& ish fofhda iqjm;a fj;ajd

ud;d ms;frda
udmsfhdao

buiax ydf if ukqiaid Njka;= iq ;;a;d

fuu ydrfha ^jdiia:dkfha& ish ukqIHfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd

wdpdhqmdhd
wdpdh WmdOHdhfhda o

buiax ydf if wukqiaid Njka;= iq ;;a;d

fuu ydrfha ish wukqIHfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd

ys; i;a;d
ys;j;a i;ajfhdao

buiax ydf if i;a;d Njka;= iq ;;a;d

fuu ydrfha ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd

u;a;sl i;a;d
ueoy;a i;ajfhdao

mqr;audh idh if foajd Njka;= iq ;;a;d

fmr. jeis ish fofhda iqjm;a fj;ajd

f i;a;d
wys;j;a i;ajfhdao

mqr;audh idh if ukqiaid Njka;= iq ;;a;d

fmr. jeis ish ukqIHfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd

31

32

mqr;audh idh if wukqiaid Njka;= iq ;;a;d

fmr. jeis ish wukqIHfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd

W;a;rdh idh if foajd Njka;= iq ;;a;d

W;=re . jeis ish fofhda iqjm;a fj;ajd

mqr;audh idh if i;a;d Njka;= iq ;;a;d

fmr. jeis ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd

W;a;rdh idh if ukqiaid Njka;= iq ;;a;d

W;=re . jeis ish ukqIHfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd

olaKh idh if foajd Njka;= iq ;;a;d

ol=Kq . jeis ish fofhda iqjm;a fj;ajd

W;a;rdh idh if wukqiaid Njka;= iq ;;a;d

W;=re . jeis ish wukqIHfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd

olaKh idh if ukqiaid Njka;= iq ;;a;d

ol=Kq . jeis ish ukqIHfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd

W;a;rdh idh if i;a;d Njka;= iq ;;a;d

W;=re . jeis ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd

olaKh idh if wukqIHfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd

ol=Kq . jeis ish wukqIHfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd

Wmudh idh if foajd Njka;= iq ;;a;d

Wv . jeis ish fofhda iqjm;a fj;ajd

olaKh idh if i;a;d Njka;= iq;;a;d

ol=Kq . jeis ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd

Wmudh idh if ukqiaid Njka;= iq ;;a;d

Wv . jeis ish ukqIHfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd

mudh idh if foajd Njka;= iq ;;a;d

meiq . jeis ish fofhda iqjm;a fj;ajd

Wmudh idh if wukqiaid Njka;= iq ;;a;d

Wv . jeis ish wukqIHfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd

mudh idh if ukqiaid Njka;= iq ;;a;d

meiq . jeis ish ukqIHfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd

Wmudh idh if i;a;d Njka;= iq ;;a;d

Wv . jeis ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd

mudh idh if wukqiaid Njka;= iq ;;a;d

meiq . jeis ish wukqIHfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd

fyudh idh if foajd Njka;= iq ;;a;d

hg . jeis ish fofhda iqjm;a fj;ajd

mudh idh if i;a;d Njka;= iq ;;a;d

meiq . jeis ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd

fyudh idh if ukqiaid Njka;= iq ;;a;d

hg . jeis ish ukqIHfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd

33

34

fyudh idh if wukqiaid Njka;= iq ;;a;d

hg . jeis ish wukqIHfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd
fyudh idh if i;a;d Njka;= iq ;;a;d
hg . jeis ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd
WoaOx wfOda p ;shx p if foajd Njka;= iq ;;a;d
Wv hg iri .a jeis ish fofhda iqjm;a fj;ajd
WoaOx wfOda p ;shx p if ukqiaid Njka;= iq;;a;d
Wv hg iri .a jeis ish ukqIHfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd
WoaOx wfOdap ;shx p if wukqiaid Njka;= iq ;;a;d
Wv hg isri .a jeis ish wukqIHfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd
WoaOx wfOda p ;shx p if i;a;d Njka;= iq ;;a;d
Wv hg iri .a jeis ish i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajd
WoaOx wfOda p ;shx p if i;a;d Njka;= iq ;;a;d
WoaOx wfOda p ;shx p if i;a;d Njka;= iq ;;a;d
WoaOx wfOda p ;shx p if i;a;d Njka;= iq ;;a;d
if i;a;d Njka;= iq ;;a;d
if i;a;d Njka;= iq ;;a;d
if i;a;d Njka;= iq ;;a;d

35

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