The document summarizes the biodiversity at risk in the Sandspit area near Karachi, Pakistan. It describes the unique jungle cat population and three dolphin species found there, as well as mangrove forests, coral reefs, and turtle nesting grounds that are ecologically important habitats. Over 1,000 green turtles nest annually. The proposed Waterfront project to develop the area risks displacing local populations, damaging livelihoods, destroying mangroves that protect against storms and filter water, and significantly reducing biodiversity through habitat loss.
The document summarizes the biodiversity at risk in the Sandspit area near Karachi, Pakistan. It describes the unique jungle cat population and three dolphin species found there, as well as mangrove forests, coral reefs, and turtle nesting grounds that are ecologically important habitats. Over 1,000 green turtles nest annually. The proposed Waterfront project to develop the area risks displacing local populations, damaging livelihoods, destroying mangroves that protect against storms and filter water, and significantly reducing biodiversity through habitat loss.
The document summarizes the biodiversity at risk in the Sandspit area near Karachi, Pakistan. It describes the unique jungle cat population and three dolphin species found there, as well as mangrove forests, coral reefs, and turtle nesting grounds that are ecologically important habitats. Over 1,000 green turtles nest annually. The proposed Waterfront project to develop the area risks displacing local populations, damaging livelihoods, destroying mangroves that protect against storms and filter water, and significantly reducing biodiversity through habitat loss.
Dr. Ejaz Ahmad Deputy Director General WWF-Pakistan Marine Species Climate Change Toxics Freshwater Forests Global Priority Issues of WWF Sandspit / Hawkesbay Biodiversity of the Area: Mammals Jungle cat unique since only found in this area close to Karachi 3 Dolphin species - Spinner - Humpback - Bottle-nose 1 Finless porpoise Spinner Dolphin in Pakistani waters MANGROVE FOREST Important supplier of Nutrient and Oxygen. Nurseries for many species of Fish and Shrimp. Stabilizes Shorelines and reduce Coastal Erosion. Protect Coastal areas from storm damage. Act as Natural Water treatment plants. Important feeding and nesting grounds for birds Medicinal value, honey, fuel wood and fodder Corals Species of Corals Nesting site of 3 species of marine turltes Globally important nesting site of Green Turtle More than 1000 green turtles nest annually Peak nesting season from Aug to Dec Marine Turtles Ecotourism Value WETLAND CENTRE Beach Cleaning Turtle Watch Hatchling Release Mangrove watch Birds watch Training Mangrove Planting Fossils collection No. of Visitors Year No. 2000 576 2001 1132 2002 1759 2003 4146 2004 5280 2005 5032 2006 6000+ Waterfront Project Area extends from Manora (south-east) to Hub river (in north) and Cape Monze (west) Total Area 40,000 Acres Part of Karachi Strategic Dev. Plan 2020 Waterfront Project - risks Local population displacement Social issues Cost of shifting and settlement Livelihoods at risk Impact on Mauripur area due to cutting of mangroves Mangroves act as lungs of the city Karachi Harbour at risk due to change in water regime Inaccessibility to the area for general public Depriving research and education oppertunities Waterfront Project - risks Biodiversity Loss Loss of mangrove ecosytem Loss of turtle nesting grounds Loss of nesting habitat for birds Damage to Coral habitat Change in shoreline ecology Make your ecological foot prints small & GREEN! THANK YOU!