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Calculation Size of Neutral Earthing Transformer (NET)

Generator Details:
Generator Voltage (VL) (L-L) 11 KV
Maximum Over Voltage 14.3 KV
Frequency ! "#
Generator Transformer Details:
$ran%&ormer 'rimary Voltage 33 KV
$ran%&ormer (econ)ary Voltage 11 KV
Capacitance Per Phase:
Generator *in)ing +a,acitance - '.a%e !.//
Generator +onnection +a,acitance - '.a%e !.!!1
Generator $ran%&ormer +a,acitance - '.a%e !.!!0
Generator $ran%&ormer +onnection +a,acitance - '.a%e !
$ran%&ormer +a1ale +a,acitance - '.a%e !.!!!3
(urge 2rre%tor +a,acitance - '.a%e !./
Ot.er +a,acitance - '.a%e
Total Zero Sequence Capacitance (C): 0.47730
Total Zero Sequence Capacitance Reactance to Ground (Xc): 667.3! 3-'.a%e
Neutral Earthing Transformer Size:
'rimary Voltage o& t.e Groun)ing $ran%&ormer (V,) 11 KV
(econ)ary Voltage o& t.e Groun)ing $ran%&ormer (V%) /4! Volt
$urn% 4atio o& t.e Groun)ing $ran%&ormer (5) 4.63
5eutral 7art.ing $ran%&ormer 8 4eactance (98) 48 !.!4
5eutral 7art.ing $ran%&ormer 4eactance in ': (9,u) !.!4 ':
5eutral 7art.ing $ran%&ormer ;a%e KV (;v) !./4 KV
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Calculation Size of Neutral Earthing Transformer (NET)
:Calculate Size of Neutral Earthing Transformer:
'.a%e to 5eutral Voltage (V,1) 6.3! KV VL-1.=3/
8 o& Force &iel) con)ition &or 5eutral 7art.ing $ran%&ormer 3!8 1.3
'.a%e to 5eutral Voltage un)er Force Fiel) +on)ition (V&) -.6 KV V&>V,1x 1.3
+a,acitive c.arging current-,.a%e (?c) 1./4 2m,
?c>V& - 9c
Total Capaciti.e c%ar#in# current (/t) 3.71 0'p ?t>3x?c
4ating o& 5eutral 7art.ing $ran%&ormer ('r) 4!.63 KV2 'r>V,x?t
5eutral 7art.ing $ran%&ormer overloa)ing &actor /.0
Si1e o2 3eutral 4art%in# Tran$2or'er (&) 16 560 '>'r- /.0
4e%i)ual +a,acitive reactance (9ct) ///4.1/ 3 9ct>9c - 3
Required Re$i$tance .alue at $econdar, $ide (R$ec) 1.0!7 8 4%ec>9ct - (5x5)
Required Groundin# Re$i$tor .alue at pri'ar, $ide (Rp) 4.1 8 4,>9ct
5eutral 7art.ing $ran%&ormer (econ)ary +urrent 0.44 2m,
5eutral 7art.ing $ran%&ormer (econ)ary 4e%i%tor +urrent (&or 3! (econ)%) //1.16 2m,
5eutral 7art.ing $ran%&ormer 4eactance ;a%e(;a%e 9)@ 3.0= 3
5eutral 7art.ing $ran%&ormer 4eactance (9) !.1 3 9>9,u x ;a%e 9
3eutral 4art%in# Tran$2or'er X9R Ratio 0.14
:ault current t%rou#% 3eutral ($in#le line to #round 2ault) (/2) .-6 0'p
?&>V,1-4,
:Results:
Ratin# o2 3eutral 4art%in# Tran$2or'er (&) 16 560
(.ort time 4ating o& 5eutral 7art.ing $ran%&ormer 41 560
4atio o& 5eutral 7art.ing $ran%&ormer 11000 940 6olt
5eutral 7art.ing $ran%&ormer (econ)ary +urrent 6!.44 0'p
4equire) Groun)ing 4e%i%tor value at ,rimary %i)e (4,) 4.1 8
Required Re$i$tance at $econdar, $ide (R$ec) 1.06 8
5eutral 7art.ing $ran%&ormer (econ)ary 4e%i%tor +urrent (&or 3! (econ)%) 1.1- 0'p
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