WCDMA : KPI ANALYSIS & OPTIMIZATION

Network planning& Optimiation

Ill!"tration on #AN KPI$#%&'
Presentation / Author / Date
S#NC
#elo(ation
#NC
%)
*TS&
*TS+
#NC
A((e""i,ilit-:
RRC Setup &
Access Rate
RAB Setup &
Access Rate
Call Setup Success
Rate
PS setup success
rate (NRT,HSDPA,
HSUPA)
X
#etaina,ilit-:
RRC Drop Rate
RAB Drop Rate
PS success rate
(NRT, HSDPA,
HSUPA)
Mo,ilit-:
SHO/ISHO Success
Rate
SHO Overhea
HDSPA/HSUPA SCC
success rate
%"age:
Cell Ava!la"!l!t#
Ave$ Upl!%&
'oa
Ave$ Do(%l!%&
'oa
HSDPA
Throu)hput
Cell Throu)hput
X
Pre$
emption
S#NC
.en!ine Call Set!p /ail!re
S(enario"
#/ i""!e

Inter0eren(e 1 Dominan(e 1 Co2erage

Mi""ing neig3,o!r
S-"tem I""!e $ *TS

No re"pon"e to 4##C Conne(tion #e5!e"t6

4##C Conne(tion #e7e(t6 to 4##C Conne(tion

#e5!e"t6
S-"tem i""!e $ #NC

4CC Di"(onne(t6 a0ter 4Call Pro(ee8ing6 8!e to 4DL

##C Conne(tion #elea"e6
Core NW

4CM Ser2i(e A,ort6 a0ter 4CM Ser2i(e #e5!e"t6

S-"tem i""!e 9te"t n!m,er:

4CC Di"(onne(t6 a0ter 4CC Progre""6

.en!ine Drop Call "(enario"
#/ i""!e

Inter0eren(e 1 Dominan(e 1 Co2erage

Mi""ing Neig3,o!r"
S-"tem i""!e *TS
S!88en 4CC Di"(onne(t6 8!e to 4DL ##C Conne(tion
#elea"e6
S!88en 8rop to i8le; no 8i"(onne(t me""aging
S-"tem i""!e #NC
S!88en 4CC Di"(onne(t6 8!e to 4DL ##C Conne(tion
#elea"e6
KPI De0inition"
T3e KPI" to ,e monitore8 0rom t3e #AN (o!l8 ,e:
Cell a2aila,ilit-
Call Set!p S!((e"" #ate 9CSS#:
Call Drop rate
S<O1IS<O1<SPA SCC "!((e"" rate
Pa(ket Se""ion "et!p1"!((e"" rate 9N#T; <SDPA; <S%PA:
In NOLS:
#NC (o!nter 8e"(ription
NetA(t D* 8e"(ription 0or #NC mea"!rement"
WCDMA #AN Ke- Per0orman(e In8i(ator"
Ke- In8i(ator C3ange"
Mea"!rement C3ange"
Presentation / Author / Date
DRNC UE CN SRNC WBTS
2. RRC connection set-u
!. Ser"ice Esta#$ishe%
&. Branch a%%ition/%e$etion ' Acti"e set u%ate
(. Ce$$ search) BCC*
%eco%in+ ' RAC* access
,. UE ---. CS-CN si+na$$in+
/. RAB set-u
0. Ser"ice Re$ease%
1. UE ---. CS-CN Si+na$$in+
AM# CS Call P3a"e"
Start
Best ser"er2s
RSCP . -(32%B4
Best ser"er2s
Ec/No . -(2%B
Co"era+e 5ti4i6ation
Do4inance 5ti4i6ation
A7C*8AC9: recei"e%;
<es
=issin+
Nei+h#our ;
Nei+h#our $ist 5ti4i6ation
No
No
No
<es
U> co"era+e ' RAC*
ara4eter. 5ti4i6ation
8chan+in+ ser"in+ ce$$:
?RRC Connection
Setu@ recei"e%;
8DC*: ?RRC Connection setu
Co4$ete%@ sent Aro4 UE;
?Ra%io Bearer setu
Aai$ure@Recei"e%;
Reort ' Binish
ChecC Aai$ure cause
8Not ra%io ro#$e4/ce$$ u%ate:
Reort ' Binish
8ChecC Aai$ure cause:
AC oti4i6ation 8checC PrDNoise
' interAerer aroun% BTS:
Reort ' Binish
?RRC Setu
ReEect@ recei"e%;
<es
No
<es
<es
<es
Reort ' Binish
8Reason oA ro#$e4F >( sGnc Aai$:
Reort ' Binish
8ChecC Aai$ure cause:
Ca$$ Setu Bai$ure
Ana$Gsis
ProcessHHDT
A
B
C
D
E
<es
<e
s
No
No
No
No
Call "et!p 0ail!re" = Mi""ing
Neig3,o!r
Mi""ing neig3,o!r anal-"i" o2er t3e
w3ole ro!te 9>.$>.; >.$&.:
Sear(3 0or 0ail!re" 8!e to mi""ing >.$
>. neig3,o!r"
Sear(3 0or 0ail!re" 8!e to mi""ing >. =
&. neig3,o!r"

It i" "!gge"te8 to pla(e &. "(anner to t3e te"t 2e3i(le

A
Call Set!p /ail!re Anal-"i"$
*lo(k * $
T3e p!rpo"e o0 t3i" a(ti2it- i" to (3e(k
t3e #an8om A((e"" Pro(e"" i"
working a8e5!atel- ,- in2e"tigating
w3et3er AI 9A(5!i"ition In8i(ator: 3a"
,een re(ei2e8 t3ro!g3 DL AIC<
I0 AIC< wa" not re(ei2e8 ,- %); t3e
(a!"e o0 t3e pro,lem (an ,e
(la""i0ie8 into:

Ina8e5!ate #AN parameter relate8 to

#an8om A((e"": #AN parameter
"etting" 0or pre$am,le tran"mi""ion or
open loop power (ontrol in0ormation i"
not (orre(t?

%L Co2erage limit: %L (o2erage o0 %) i"

"maller (ompare8 to "er2ing (ell" DL
(o2erage "o t3at %)@" TA power (annot
rea(3 "er2ing (ell?
B
Call Set!p /ail!re Anal-"i"$
*lo(k * $
%)
W*TS #NC
Pream,le1#AC<
A(5!i"ition In8i(ator1AIC<
##C: ##C Conne(tion #e5!e"t1P#AC<
N*AP: #ADIO LINK S)T%P #)B%)ST
##C: ##C CONN)CTION S)T%P1/AC<
L+ S-n(3roni"ation
N*AP: SYNC<#ONISATION INDICATO#
##C: ##C CONN)CTION S)T%P COMPL)T)1DC<
%) in C)LLCDC< "tate
N*AP: #ADIO LINK S)T%P #)SPONS)
B
#AC< Pro(e""


DoIn$inC
BS
>( AC9 / A7C*
U$inC
=S
Prea4#$e
(
Not %etecte%
=essa+e art
Prea4#$e
2
PRAC*Hrea4#$eHretrans
J PRAC* rea4#$es trans4itte% %urin+ one PRAC* cGc$e Iithout recei"in+ A7C* resonse
UEtDPoIer=aDPRAC*
K K K K
RAC*HtDH=aD
J rea4#$e oIer ra4in+ cGc$es that can #e %one #eAore RAC* trans4ission Aai$ure is reorte%
PoIerRa4StePRAC*rea4#$e
PoIer5AAset>astPrea4#$ePRAC*4essa+e
7nitia$ rea4$e oIerF
PtD L CP7C*trans4issionPoIer-RSCP8CP7C*: MRSS78BS: M
PRACHRequiredReceivedCI
B
Call Set!p /ail!re Anal-"i"$
*lo(k *$
Sol!tion" 0or #AC< optimi"ation
=aD UE TD oIer hit
the UEHPH=AX82/%B4:;
To increase PRACH_Preamble_retrans
5r PowerRampStepPRACHPreamble
To increase PRACH_Preamble_retrans
5r PowerRampStepPRACHPreamble
No
<es
7s U> 7nterAerence
a#nor4a$$G *7N*;
<es
No
Reort there 4i+ht #e an interAerin+
source Near#G the ser"in+ ce$$
Reort there 4i+ht #e an interAerin+
source Near#G the ser"in+ ce$$
Chan+e the Ser"in+ ce$$ to co"er the ro#$e4 Area
L. UE is too Aar to reach the ser"in+ ce$$
Chan+e the Ser"in+ ce$$ to co"er the ro#$e4 Area
L. UE is too Aar to reach the ser"in+ ce$$
B
Call Set!p /ail!re Anal-"i"$
*lo(k *
B
5en $oo PoIer
Contro$ ara4eters Aro4
RAC* 7nAo 4essa+e
Call "et!p 0ail!re" = S-"tem
i""!e *TS
No re"pon"e to 4##C Conne(tion #e5!e"t6
.oo8 #/ (on8ition"
Wrong M<A "etting" or (a,le lo"" "etting" (an (a!"e t3e "ite not to
43ear6 t3e %)
PrANoi"e "tati"ti("; re(ei2e link parameter" an8 <W !nit" to ,e
(3e(ke8 90a!lt- M<A; wrong M<A parameter"; wrong (a,le 1 0ee8er
lo"" parameter"; 0a!lt- !nit":
C
Call "et!p 0ail!re" = S-"tem
i""!e *TS
4##C Conne(tion #e7e(t6 a0ter 4##C
Conne(tion #e5!e"t6

.oo8 #/ (on8ition"

A8mi""ion Control (an re7e(t too man- 9or

a8mit too man-: (onne(tion re5!e"t" 8!e
to wrong PrANoi"e mea"!rement"?

PrANoi"e "tati"ti("; re(ei2e link parameter"

an8 <W !nit" to ,e (3e(ke8
C
Call Set!p /ail!re Anal-"i"
%) 3a" t3e appropriate DL1%L (o2erage ,!t i0 #NC 8oe" not allow to "et
!p t3e ##C (onne(tion o0 t3e re5!e"te8 #A* 9#a8io A((e"" *earer:;
Call "et!p will 0ail?
A8mi""ion Control 9AC: i" in2ol2e8 in ##C (onne(tion "et!p? AC (an
re7e(t ##C re7e(t ##C (onne(tion Set!p 8!e t3e DL Loa8; %L loa8 or
DL Sprea8ing (o8e"

Marginal Load Area:

I0 mea"!re8 %L 9PrATotal: or DL 9PtATotal: loa8 eA(ee8"
target t3re"3ol8" 9Pr*Tar)et an8 Pt*Tar)et: AC (an "till
a8mit new #A* to t3e (ell i0 a new non$(ontrolla,le loa8
keep" ,elow target t3re"3ol8" 9in pra(ti(e t3i" mean" t3at
AC (an a8mit onl- new (ontrolla,le loa8 #A*" i?e? N#T #A*":

Overload Area:
I0 mea"!re8 %L 9PrATotal: or DL 9PtATotal: loa8 eA(ee8"
o2erloa8 t3re"3ol8" 9Pr*Tar)et D Pr*O++set an8 Pt*Tar)et D
Pt*O++set: t3en AC (anEt a8mit more #A*" to t3e (ell
C
Call Set!p /ail!re Anal-"i"
Durin+ the re-oti4i6ation hase it is un$iCe$G that AC Ii$$ sto an RRC
connection setu %urin+ the %ri"e testin+ #ecause there are nor4a$$G "erG AeI UEs
in the netIorC. 8TraAAic $oa%in+ is tri"ia$:
*oIe"er) it shou$% #e checCe% that 4easure% PtDTota$ an% PrDTota$ are $ess than
PtDTar+et 8e.+. /3%B4: an% PrDTar+et 8e.+. /%B) !3O $oa%in+: resecti"e$G.
7A D> AC %oes not a$$oI RRC setu checC the TD oIer oA WBTS) J oA
channe$s trans4itte%) Si+na$in+ 4essa+es.
7A U> AC %oes not a$$oI RRC setuF ChecC out iA there is an interAerin+ source
near#G the ser"in+ ce$$.
C
Call Set!p /ail!re Anal-"i"
To (3e(k i0 La-er + S-n(3roniation
9"lot10rame "-n(: 3a" 0aile8
I0 4##C Conne(tion Set!p6 wa" re(ei2e8 ,- %) ,!t %) 8oe" not "en8
4##C Conne(tion Set!p Complete86; we will report 4L+
"-n(3roniation 0ail!re6 an8 3a2e to (3e(k L+ "-"tem me""age"?
D
?CC Disconnect@ aAter
?Ca$$ Procee%in+@
Noo% RB con%itions
Bai$ures in RAB setu
occur #etIeen the ?RAB
Assi+n4ent RePuest@
#ein+ recei"e% Aro4 Core
NetIorC an% the RAN
sen%in+ out Ra%io
Bearer Setu. ThereAore
the Aai$ure is #etIeen
BTS an% Core NetIorC.
E
Call "et!p 0ail!re" = S-"tem
i""!e #NC
?CC Disconnect@
aAter ?Ca$$
Procee%in+@ 8cont.:
An eDa4$e 8site
shoIs hi+h "a$ues
on counter
?RABHSTPHBA7>HCS
HQ57CEHBTS@
%urin+ the %ri"e test
7n the recent checC
the counter shoIe%
no Aai$ures.
E
Call "et!p 0ail!re" = S-"tem
i""!e #NC
Call "et!p 0ail!re" = Core
NW
4CM Ser2i(e A,ort6 a0ter
4CM Ser2i(e #e5!e"t6
.oo8 #/ (on8ition"
4Se(!rit- Mo8e
Comman86$me""age
not re(ei2e8 ,- %);
t3!" t3e 0ail!re i"
,elie2e8 to ,e at Core
Network?
Se(!rit- Mo8e Comman8
Common ID
%) #NC M.W No8e *
##C Conne(tion )"ta,li"3ment
Initial Dire(t Tran"0er 9CM Ser2i(e #e5!e"t: SCCP: Conne(tion #e5!e"t
SCCP: Conne(tion Con0irm
Lo(ation #eporting Control
F RRC, I%!t!al D!rect Tra%s+er me""age i" "ent !"ing a(knowle8ge8 mo8e #LC to t3e CS (ore
8omain? #o!ting i" to ,e ,a"e8 !pon t3e lo(al P $TMSI
F T3e NAS me""age i" not rea8 ,- t3e #NC ,!t i" 0orwar8e8 to t3e m !ltime8ia gatewa-? T3e NAS
me""age in(l!8e" t3e IMSI a" a %) i8entit-
F T3e SCCP, Co%%ect!o% Re-uest me""age e"ta,li"3e" t3e (onne(tion orientate8 "ignalling link i n
t3e "ame wa- a" it wa" 0or t3e ##C (onne(tion p3a"e?T3i" 8oe" no t re"er2e an- re"o!r(e" 0or t3e
AM# (all it"el0?
The Connection Confirm4essa+e i%entiAies the RNC Iith a %estination $oca$ reAerence I hich is the
sa4e as the source reAerence Iithin the Connection Request 4essa+e
The Connection Confirm4essa+e i%entiAies the CS core Iith a source $oca$ reAerence
The CS core sen%s a RANAP: Location Reportin Control 4essa+e to the RNC rePuestin+
inAor4ation re+ar%in+ the $ocation oA a articu$ar UE
The RANAP: Common I!4essa+e seciAies the 7=S7 #e$on+in+ to the UE
F The Secur!t# .oe Co//a% me""age trigger" t3e "tart or "top o0 (ip3ering an8 integrit-
prote(tion?
E
Call "et!p 0ail!re" = S-"tem
I""!e 9te"t n!m,er:
4CC Di"(onne(t6 a0ter 4CC
Progre""6
Ca!"e: re(o2er- on timer eApir-
T3e (all goe" 2ia IN SCP to a
re(or8ing?
A "tati( te"t wa" 8one ,- Nokia
C!"tomer Care an8 in 0ew
in"tan(e" t3e (all 8roppe8 a0ter
>' "e(on8" o0 re(or8ing pa""e8?
<en(e t3e pro,lem i" a""o(iate8
wit3 t3e te"t n!m,er not t3e
#AN
,3
sec
CauseF reco"erG
on ti4er eDirG
E
CELL_PCH URA_PCH
CELL_FACH
CELL_DCH
UTRA RRC Connected Mode
Fast call setup from
URA_PCH
IDLE Mode
Fast call setup from
CELL_PCH
After RT call with inactive
PS RABs
After RT call with inactive PS RABs
hi!h mo"ilit# in CELL_$CH
RRC Setup % Release
Ph#s& Reconfi!uration UL%$L
activation timer
Ph#s& Reconfi!uration
Cell Update, UL data, paging
Ph#s& Reconfi!uration
Frequent cell updates
Ph#s& Reconfi!uration
URA Update, UL data, Paging
RB& Reconfi!uration
Traffic Volume, RACH load
RB& Reconfi!uration
Inactivit Timer, !verload
State Transition tri++ers
State Tran"ition trigger"
IDL)
/AC<
PC<
DC<
/AC<
DC<
IDL)
Call Set!p +?& "e(
Tran"ition DC<$/AC< 8!e
to ina(ti2it- +' "e(
:Parameter:
Tran"ition /AC<$PC< 8!e
to ina(ti2it- & "e(
:Parameter:
Wake !p time PC< = DC<
8!e to a(ti2it- > "e(
21 R 233! NoCia >aGer , 8RRC: /
9ittion+ Tha4aa
CELL_DCH State
a(ti2e "et
(ell
a(ti2e "et
(ell
F DCC< an8 = i0 (on0ig!re8 =
DTC<
F De8i(ate p3-"i(al (3annel in
!"e
F %) lo(ation known on a(ti2e
"et (ell le2el
F %) re"pon"i,le 0or
mea"!rement reporting
F Cell "-"tem in0ormation on
*CC<
F ##C me""age" on DCC<
2! R 233! NoCia >aGer , 8RRC: /
9ittion+ Tha4aa
CELL_FACH State
"er2ing
(ell
F DCC< an8 = i0 (on0ig!re8 =
DTC<
F /AC< !"e8 0or 3ig3er la-er
8ata tran"0er;
F %) monitor" /AC<
permanentl-
F %plink tran"mi""ion on
#AC<
F %) lo(ation known on
"er2ing (ell le2el
F %) per0orm" (ell re$"ele(tion
F %) re"pon"i,le 0or
mea"!rement reporting
F Cell "-"tem in0ormation on
*CC<
F ##C me""age" on *CC<;
CCC< an8 DCC<
2& R 233! NoCia >aGer , 8RRC: /
9ittion+ Tha4aa
CELL_PCH and URA_PCH State
URA UTRAN Registration Area
%#A +
%#A &
%#A >
#NC
"!ppl-
area
Fone or "e2eral (ell"
Fin8epen8ent 0rom LA
1#A
F no DCC< an8 DTC<
F *e0ore !plink tran"mi""ion %) mo2e" to
C)LLC/AC<
F %) m!"t ,e page8
F ##C me""age" on *CC< an8 PCC<
F In C)LLCPC<
$ %) lo(ation known on (ell le2el
$ %) per0orm" (ell re$"ele(tion an8 (ell
!p8ate"
F In %#ACPC<
$ %) lo(ation known on %#A le2el
$ %) per0orm" (ell re$"ele(tion an8 %#A
!p8ate"
#%&' New Co!nter" &
Mea"!rement"
/
Cell A2aila,ilit-
#NCC+G>( Cell A2aila,ilit- KPI (o!nt" Cell a2aila,ilit- 0rom
ser !oint o0 2iew:
Presentation / Author / Date
( )
( ) $B R'( )' E*)ST (CELL A+A)L sum
STATE (, )' (CELL A+A)L sum
t# Availa"ili Cell
_ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ * 100
_ =
=(333C(&0 AQA7>AB7>7T< WCE>> 7N W5R97NN STATE
J oA sa4$es Ihen WCE>> is in W5 State. Counter =(333C(03 is a$IaGs u%ate% a$on+ Iith this counter
Counter is u%ate% Iith the "a$ue ( once in aroD. 1 secon%s Ihen the WCE>> is in W5 State
=(333C(03 AQA7>AB7>7T< WCE>> EX7ST 7N RNW DATABASE
J oA sa4$es Ihen WCE>> is conAi+ure% in the %ata#ase. This counter is use% as a %eno4inator Aor ce$$
a"ai$a#i$itG ca$cu$ation
Counter is u%ate% Iith the "a$ue ( one in aroD. 1 secon%s Ihen the WCE>> is conAi+ure% in the ra%io
netIorC %ata#ase
Cell A2aila,ilit-
T3ere i" al"o Optional Cell a2aila,ilit- KPI; w3i(3 (o!nt"
Cell A2aila,ilit- 0rom network point o0 2iew? Sit!ation
w3ere WC)LL i" ,lo(ke8 ,- %"er are eA(l!8e8 0rom t3e
0orm!la?
#NCCH&Ha Cell A2aila,ilit- KPI; eA(l!8ing ,lo(ke8 ,-
!"er "tate 9*L%:; Co!nt" Cell a2aila,ilit- 0rom net"or#
!oint o0 2iew:
Presentation / Author / Date
( )

=
USER B- BL,C.E$ (CELL A+A)L
$B R'( )' E*)ST (CELL A+A)L
sum
STATE (, )' (CELL A+A)L sum
state BLU e/clu0in! t# Availa"ili Cell
_ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ * 100
_ _ _ _
M+'''C+HI AJAILA*ILITY WC)LL *LOCK)D *Y %S)#
F K o0 "ample" w3en WC)LL i" *L% State? Co!nter M+'''C+G' i" alwa-" !p8ate8 along wit3
t3i" (o!nter
F Co!nter i" !p8ate8 wit3 t3e 2al!e + on(e in approA? L "e(on8" w3en t3e WC)LL i" in *L%
"tate
CSS# 8e0inition
DN5 5ti4i6ation Processes / SC
EEarPue
Low in CSS#M
I8enti0- (all "et!p 0ail!re p3a"e"
DN5 5ti4i6ation Processes / SC
EEarPue
Call Set! P$ases
CSSR a%%e&ted i% an' o% t$e
%ollo"ings ta#e
!la&e(
)( RRC Conn( Set! Fail
*( RRC Conn( A&&ess Fail
+( RA, Set! Fail
-( RA, Set! A&&ess Fail
Ca$$ Setu Phase
RRC
Conn. ReP
RRC
Conn. Setu
RRC
Conn. Acc
RRC
Conn. Act
RAB Setu
RAB Dro
Call Setup Success Call !rop
Connecte%
Low in CSS#M
##C1#A* Set!p & A((e"" Anal-"i"
Pro(e"" /low C3art
DN5 5ti4i6ation Processes / SC
EEarPue
Sites O. /
Cell and Neig$0or
Cells availa0ilit'
Alar1s2Ti&#ets
Set!
2A&&ess
3es
Set!
2A&&ess
Set! Failre
Case/
Capa(it- Optimi"ation
*TS1T#ANS1/#OZ*S
%L1DL
Inter0eren(e
9DL (o8e":
AC
Tro!,le"3ooting
#NC
#/ Optimi"ation
To! 4N5 RRC Set!
and A&&ess %ailres
To! 4N5 RA, Set!
and A&&ess %ailres
Coverage26nter%
eren&e
set!
set!
6nter%eren&e
Coverage
>. (ell at
inter$#NC
,or8er M
S#NS #elo(ation
tro!,le"3ooting
3es
NO
A&&ess
A&&ess
Sites O. /
Cell and Neig$0or
Cells availa0ilit'
Alar1s2Ti&#ets
Set!
2A&&ess
3es
Set!
2A&&ess
Set! Failre
Case/
Capa(it- Optimi"ation
*TS1T#ANS1/#OZ*S
%L1DL
Inter0eren(e
9DL (o8e":
AC
Tro!,le"3ooting
#NC
#/ Optimi"ation
To! 4N5 RRC Set!
and A&&ess %ailres
To! 4N5 RA, Set!
and A&&ess %ailres
Coverage26nter%
eren&e
set!
set!
6nter%eren&e
Coverage
>. (ell at
inter$#NC
,or8er M
S#NS #elo(ation
tro!,le"3ooting
3es
NO
A&&ess
A&&ess
Call Set!p S!((e"" #ate
9CSS#:
Poor CSS# (o!l8 ,e a re"!lt o0
Poor (o2erage or 8ominan(e or inter0eren(e i""!e" in #a8io
inter0a(e
Capa(it- i""!e" in #a8io or I!, inter0a(e

Con0ig!ration i""!e" in W*TS 9parameter" or <W:

CSS# i" e""entiall- ##C Set!p S!((e"" N #A* Set!p S!((e""
9or "!((e""0!l PS "e""ion "et!p" in (a"e o0 PS (all:
CSS# (o2er" all t3e "tep" 0rom t3e initial ##C (onne(tion re5!e"t
0rom t3e %) to t3e network; t3ro!g3 t3e ##C "et!p p3a"e an8
t3e #A* "et!p p3a"e; an8 !ntil !"er 8ata i" "tarting to get
tran"0erre8?
T3e CSS# 0orm!la" are 0or 8i00erent tra00i( (la""e" like:
CS 2oi(e (all" 9#NC LOL 0:
CS 2i8eo (all" 9#NC LOOe:

PS #T Streaming Call" 9#NC LHL 8:

PS N#T Call" 9Intera(ti2e & *a(kgro!n8: 9#NC LHO8:

Presentation / Author / Date
De0inition o0 Call Set$%p
S!((e"" #ate 9CSS#:
Presentation / Author / Date
%)
##C: Conne(tion #e5!e"t
##C Conne(tion Set!p p3a"e
#e"o!r(e #e"er2ation in #NC; *TS; Tran"mi""ion
##C: ##C Conne(tion #e5!e"t Set!p
##C Conne(tion A((e"" p3a"e
#NC wait" repl- 0rom %)
##C: ##C Conne(tion Complete8
##C: Initial Dire(t Tran"0er (m "er2i(e re5!e"t
#ANAP: Initial %) Me""age
DI#)CT T#ANS/)# 9Call
Pro(ee8ing:
#ANAP: #A* A""ignment
#e5!e"t
##C: #a8io *earer Set$
!p
##C: #a8io *earer
Set!p Complete
#A* Conne(tion Set!p p3a"e
#e"o!r(e #e"er2ation in #NC; *TS; Tran"mi""ion
#ANAP: #A* A""ignment
#e"pon"e
DI#)CT T#ANS/)# 9Alerting:
*TS
#NC CN
DI#)CT T#ANS/)# 9Conne(t:
DI#)CT T#ANS/)# 9Conne(t
A(knowle8ge:
#A* Conne(tion A((e"" p3a"e
#NC wait" repl- 0rom %)
Call Set$
!p
S!((e""
#ate
Call Set$
!p Time
##C Conne(tion Set!p &
A((e"" an8 A(ti2e
Presentation / Author / Date
*TS %) #NC CN
##C: ##C (onne(tion #e5!e"t
##C: ##C (onne(tion Set!p
##C S)T%P p3a"e
9#e"o!r(e #e"er2ation in #NC; *TS;
Tran"port:
##C ACC)SS p3a"e
9#NC wait" 0or #epl- 0rom %):
##C: ##C (onne(tion Set!p Complete
#
#
C

S
e
t
!
p

t
i
m
e
##C: Initial Dire(t Tran"0er
#ANAP: Initial %) Me""age
#ANAP: I! #elea"e Comman8
%)$CN Signalling
9)?g? #A* )"ta,li"3ment an8 #elea"e:
##C: ##C (onne(tion #elea"e
##C: ##C (onne(tion #elea"e Complete
#elea"e ##C re"o!r(e" in #NC; *TS;
Tran"port
##C ACTIJ) p3a"e
##C ACC)SS 0ail" i0 t3e %) 8oe" not repl- to ##C: ##C
CONN)CTION S)T%P me""age wit3 t3e ##C: ##C CONN)CTION
S)T%P COMPL)T) me""age in gi2en time; i0 t3e *TS report" a
ra8io link "-n(3roni"ation 0ail!re or in an #NC internal 0ail!re
o((!r"
##C S)T%P 0ail" i0 "ome o0 t3e nee8e8 re"o!r(e" 9#NC; *TS;
AI#; Tran"port: are not a2aila,le? W3en an ##C "et!p 0ail!re
o((!r" t3e #NC "en8" an ##C: ##C CONN)CTION #)P)CT
me""age to %)
##C ACTIJ) 0ail" w3en an inter0a(e relate8 9I!; I!r ; I!,; or
#a8io: or #NC internal 0ail!re o((!r"; an8 t3e 0ail!re (a!"e"
t3e relea"e o0 t3e ##C Conne(tion? W3en an ##C a(ti2e 0ail!re
o((!r"; t3e ##C "en8 a #ANAP: I% #)L)AS) #)B%)ST to all
in2ol2e8 CN" an8 wait" 0or #ANAP: I% #)L)AS) COMMAND
me""age 9":
##C ACTIJ) relea"e (a!"e (an ,e eit3er
IS<O; I/<O; S#SN relo(ation or pre$
emption
#A* Set!p & A((e"" an8
A(ti2e
Presentation / Author / Date
RAB ReconAi+uration Actions
8ReconAi+ure RAB resources in RNC) BTS)
Transort:
BTS UE RNC CN
RRCF Ra%io Bearer Setu
RAB SETUP hase
8Resource Reser"ation in RNC) BTS) Transort:
RAB ACCESS hase
8RNC Iaits Aor Re$G Aro4 UE:
RRCF RB Setu Co4$ete
R
A
B

S
e
t
u

t
i
4
e
RRCF RB ReconAi+uration
RANAPF RAB Assi+n4ent Resonse
RANAPF RAB Assi+n4ent Resonse
Re$ease RAB resources in RNC) BTS)
Trans4ission
RRC Connection Acti"e Phase) UE-CN Si+na$$in+
RANAPF RAB Assi+n4ent RePuest
RANAPF RAB Assi+n4ent Resonse
#A* ACTIJ) p3a"e
9%"er Plane Data Tran"0er:
RANAPF RAB Assi+n4ent RePuest Iith 7EF RAB reconAi+uration
RRCF Ra%io Bearer Re$ease
RRCF RB ReconAi+uration Co4$ete
RANAPF RAB Assi+n4ent RePuest Iith 7EF RAB Re$ease
RRCF Ra%io Bearer Re$ease Co4$ete
R
A
B

*
o
$
%
i
n
+

T
i
4
e
#A* S)T%P 0ail" i0 "ome o0 t3e nee8e8 re"o!r(e" 9#NC; *TS;
AI#; Tran"port: are not a2aila,le? W3en an #A* "et!p 0ail!re
o((!r" t3e #NC "en8" a #ANAP: #A* ASSIN.M)NT #)SPONS)
me""age to t3e CN wit3 an appropriate 0ail!re (a!"e
#A* ACC)SS 0ail" i0 t3e %) replie" wit3 an ##C: #ADIO *)A#)#
S)T%P /AIL%#) me""age or t3e (onne(tion (annot ,e
e"ta,li"3e8 in a gi2e time? W3en a #A* a((e"" 0ail!re o((!r";
t3e #NC "en8" a #ANAP: #A* ASSIN.M)NT #)SPONS)
me""age to t3e CN wit3 an appropriate 0ail!re (a!"e?
Imme8iatel- a0ter t3i"; t3e #NC "en8" al"o a #ANAP: I%
#)L)AS) #)B%)ST to t3e CN an8 wait" 0or #ANAP: I% #)L)AS)
COMMAND me""age
#A* ACTIJ) 0ail" w3en an inter0a(e relate8 9I!; I!r; I!,; or
#a8io: or #NC internal 0ail!re o((!r"; an8 t3e 0ail!re (a!"e"
t3e relea"e o0 t3e #A* (onne(tion?
F I0 t3e %) 3a" more t3an one #A* (onne(tion an8 t3e 0ail!re
i" not "o (riti(al t3at it wo!l8 lea"e to an ##C Conne(tion 8rop;
onl- t3e 0aile8 #A* (onne(tion i" relea"e8? T3e #NC "en8" a
#ANAP: #A* #)L)AS) #)B%)ST me""age to t3e CN an8 wait"
0or a #ANAP: #A* #)L)AS) COMMAND or #ANAP: I% #)LAS)
COMMAND 0rom CN
F Ot3erwi"e; ,ot3 t3e ##C (onne(tion an8 #A* (onne(tion 9":
are relea"e8? T3e #NC "en8 a #ANAP: I% #)LAS) #)B%)ST
me""age to t3e CN an8 wait" 0or a #ANAP: I% #)L)AS)
COMMAND M)SSA.) 0rom t3e CN
#A* A((e"" 0ail!re" are
not "o Common
##C (onne(tion "et !p
0ail!re
RRC Co%%ect!o% !s re0ecte ICS% (an not pro(e"" t3e (all
No pro(e""ing power on ICS% !nit
In(oming (all re5!e"t (an not ,e 3an8le8 8!e to la(k o0 ICS% pro(e""ing
4No 3an8 0ree6 i" #NC internal (lear (o8e?
##C Conne(tion #e7e(t
Ca!"e: (onge"tion
%) *S #NC
##C Conne(tion #e5!e"t
ICS% o2erloa8
/ail!re Co!nter M)77)C8)9
Call Set!p /ail!re"
Presentation / Author / Date
RRC connection setu
RAN resources are reser"e% Aor
si+na$in+ connection #etIeen UE
an% RNC
RRC access
Connection #etIeen UE an%
RRC
RRC acti"e
UE has RRC connection. 7A
%roe%) a$so acti"e RAB is
%roe%.
RAB setu
Atte4ts to start the ca$$
RAB setu access
RAB acti"e hase
UE has RAB connection
CSSR aAAecte% iA anG oA the Ao$$oIin+s
taCe
$ace.
RRC Conn. Setu Bai$
RRC Conn. Access Bai$
RAB Setu Bai$
RAB Setu Access Bai$
Set!p
Complete
Set!p
Complete
A((e""
Complete
A((e""
Complete
A(ti2e
Complete
A(ti2e
Complete
Set!p Set!p A((e"" A((e"" A(ti2e A(ti2e
A
t
t
e
m
p
t
"
Set!p 0ail!re"
9,lo(king:
A((e"" 0ail!re"
A
(
(
e
"
"
A(ti2e
#elea"e
A(ti2e
#elea"e
A(ti2e
/ail!re"
A(ti2e
/ail!re"
##C
Drop
S
!
(
(
e
"
"
P3a"e:
RRC an% RAB hases
Call "et!p S!((e"" rate
$CSS#
/
Call Set!p S!((e"" #ate
9CSS#:
CSSR .P6 %or CS voi&e 0rom en8 !"er per"pe(ti2e 9#NC LOL0:
##C re5!e"t repetition" 8one ,- %) a0ter ##C re7e(t are eA(l!8e8 0rom
8enominator 9not ne(e""aril- "een a" 0ail!re" 0rom t3e !"erE"
per"pe(ti2e:
)mergen(- (all" re$8ire(te8 to .SM la-er are eA(l!8e8 0rom
8enominator
T3e o((!rre8 (ell re$"ele(tion" are "!,tra(te8 ,ot3 0rom t3e n!merator
an8 8enominator ,e(a!"e t3e- are not (on"i8ere8 a" (all attempt"
0rom mo,ile en8$!"er point o0 2iew? T3e %) 3a" ma8e a new ##C
(onne(tion 2ia anot3er (ell an8 Attempt"$(o!nter i" !p8ate8 in t3e new
(ell 0or t3e new attempt?
)) _ _ _ _ (
) _ _ _ _ ( (
*
) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ (
) _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ ( ( * 100
_
+,)CE CS ATT STP RAB sum
+,)CE CS C,1P ACC RAB sum
CALL E1ER2 RE3 STP C,'' RRC C,'+ 1T REL ACC RRC
C,'+ 1, REL ACC RRC E1ER2E'C- REL ACC RRC
E1ER2E'C- REP ATT RRC C,'+ 1T REP ATT RRC
C,'+ 1, REP ATT RRC ATTS CALL E1ER2E'C-
ATTS CALL C,'+ 1TC ATTS CALL C,'+ 1,C sum
C,'+ 1T REL ACC RRC
C,'+ 1, REL ACC RRC E1ER2E'C- REL ACC RRC
FA)LS CALL E1ER2E'C- ATTS CALL E1ER2E'C-
FA)LS CALL C,'+ 1TC ATTS CALL C,'+ 1TC
FA)LS CALL C,'+ 1,C ATTS CALL C,'+ 1,C sum
CSSR A1R



+
+

+
+

=
Presentation / Author / Date
##C
part
#A*
part
CPACK)T CALL S)T%P
S%CC)SS #AT)
Presentation / Author / Date
PS Call Set!p S!((e"" #ate
9CSS#:
)) _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ (
) _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ ( (
*
)) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ (
) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ ( ( * 100
_
BAC.2 PS ATT STP RAB
)'TER PS ATT STP RAB sum
BAC.2 PS C,1P ACC RAB
)'TER PS C,1P ACC RAB sum
BAC.2 1T REL ACC RRC )'TER 1, REL ACC RRC
BAC.2 1, REL ACC RRC )'TER REL ACC RRC
BAC.2 1T REP ATT RRC BAC.2 1, REP ATT RRC
)'TER 1, REP ATT RRC )'TER REP ATT RRC
ATTS CALL BAC.2 1TC ATTS CALL )'TER 1TC
ATTS CALL BAC.2 1,C ATTS CALL )'TER 1,C sum
BAC.2 1T REL ACC RRC )'TER 1, REL ACC RRC
BAC.2 1, REL ACC RRC )'TER REL ACC RRC
FA)LS CALL E1ER2E'C- ATTS CALL E1ER2E'C-
FA)LS CALL BAC.2 1TC ATTS CALL BAC.2 1TC
FA)LS CALL )'TER 1TC ATTS CALL )'TER 1TC
FA)LS CALL BAC.2 1,C ATTS CALL BAC.2 1,C
FA)LS CALL )'TER 1,C ATTS CALL )'TER 1,C sum
CSSR PS
+
+




+
+


+
+
+
+

=
Presentation / Author / Date
#NCCLHO8$ Pa(ket Call Set!p S!((e"" #atio QRS o2er t3e
reporting perio8?
In(l!8e" ,ot3 Intera(ti2e an8 *a(kgro!n8 PS (all"
##C re5!e"t repetition" 8one ,- %) a0ter ##C re7e(t are in(l!8e8 in t3e 0orm!la
N T3e o((!rre8 (ell re$"ele(tion" are "!,tra(te8 ,ot3 0rom t3e n!merator an8
8enominator ,e(a!"e t3e- are not (on"i8ere8 a" (all attempt" 0rom mo,ile en8$
!"er point o0 2iew? T3e %) 3a" ma8e a new ##C (onne(tion 2ia anot3er (ell an8
Attempt"$(o!nter i" !p8ate8 in t3e new (ell 0or t3e new attempt?
##C
part
#A*
part
Low in CSS#: /ail!re Co!nter"
##C Conn Set!p & A((e""
Anal-"i"
DN5 5ti4i6ation Processes / SC
EEarPue
RRC_CONN_STP_FAIL_AC
ChecC U> 7nterAerence) D> PoIer ' Co%e occuancG iA there is nee% to u+ra%e ra%io caacitG
RRC_CONN_STP_FAIL_BTS
E"a$uate NBAP counters 8ra%io $inC reconA. Bai$ures: an% 9P7s Aor trou#$eshootin+ BTS resources
ChecC BTS conAi+uration in ter4s oA CE a$$ocation Use Channe$ E$e4ent 8133(: Counters in or%er to
e"a$uate $acC oA Channe$ E$e4ents
EDan% the CaacitG or %ecrease the traAAic oAAere% to the site unti$ the ro#$e4 is so$"e%
7n case BTS is not reson%in+ %e$ete an% re-create C5C5
RRC_CONN_STP_FAIL_TRANS
E"a$uate Nu4#er oA reconAi+uration Aai$ure %ue the trans4ission
ChecC C5C5 ConAi+uration
EDan% the caacitG or %ecrease the traAAic oAAere% to the site unti$ the ro#$e4 is so$"e%
RRC_CONN_STP_FAIL_RNC
TGica$$G RNC Aau$t or 7nco4in+ SRNC Re$ocation Bai$ure 8inter-RNC #or%er:
RePuire% 7CSU $o+ tracin+ iA no RNC Aau$t or SRNC re$ocation ro#$e4
Co44unicate the ro#$e4 to Care %eart4ent
RRC_CONN_STP_FAIL_RNTI ALLO FAIL
RNC %eci%es to reEect RRC connection rePuest %ue to RNT7 a$$ocation Aai$ure cause% #G RR=U o"er$oa%
Low in CSS#: /ail!re Co!nter"
##C Conn Set!p & A((e""
Anal-"i"
DN5 5ti4i6ation Processes / SC
EEarPue
RRC_CONN_STP_FAIL_IUB_AAL2_TRANS
U%ate% Ihen there is shorta+e or #$ocCin+ oA AA>2 resource
A su#set oA RRCHC5NNHBA7>HTRANS Ihich inc$u%e ERT/ECB Aai$ %ue to so4e reason such as D=PN
ro#$e4 in RNC M ERT/ECB Aai$ %ue to transort resource nee%e% in RNC #etIeen RNC/=NW
RRC_CONN_ACC_FAIL_RADIO
Do4inant Aai$ure causes %ue to Iron+ U> or D> co"era+e
U> Co"era+e -. ChecC iA ce$$ is aAAecte% #G an eDterna$ interAerence 8Ther4a$ Noise 4easure4ents:.
D> Co"era+e -. Tune SCCPC* PoIer iA UE %oes not recei"e the RRC Setu =essa+e
-. 7A UE %oes not sGnchroni6e) re%uce N"#$ Aro4 2 to ( 8%een%s on UE 4o%e$: or tune CPICH%oRefRA&'ffset
"s.
(qualmin 8or TrD$e"4in:
RRC_CONN_ACC_FAIL_MS
U> Co"era+e -. Tune Ce$$ Do4inance 8or CP7C*: in or%er to #a$ance U> an% D> 8iA U> interAerence iA not the cause:.
ChecC iA ce$$ is aAAecte% #G an eDterna$ interAerence 8Ther4a$ Noise 4easure4ents:.
Low in CSS#: /ail!re Co!nter"
#A* "et!p & A((e"" /ail #oot Ca!"e Anal-"i": #T an8 N#T
9I1*: 8omain"
DN5 5ti4i6ation Processes / SC
EEarPue
RAB_STP_FAIL_XXX_AC
ChecC U> 7nterAerence) D> PoIer ' Co%e occuancG iA there is nee% to u+ra%e ra%io caacitG usin+ the a$rea%G
%istri#ute% NoCia CaacitG ChecC B5 reort.
ChecC PrDTar+et / PrD5AAset / oA the aAAecte% ce$$s
RAB_STP_FAIL_XXX_BTS
E"a$uate NBAP counters 8ra%io $inC reconA. A%% Aai$ures: an% 9P7s Aor trou#$eshootin+ BTS resources
ChecC BTS conAi+uration in ter4s oA CE a$$ocation Use Channe$ E$e4ent 8133(: Counters in or%er to e"a$uate $acC
oA Channe$ E$e4ents
EDan% the CaacitG or %ecrease the traAAic oAAere% to the site unti$ the ro#$e4 is so$"e%.
7n case BTS is not reson%in+ %e$ete an% re-create C5C5
RAB_STP_FAIL_XXX_TRANS
E"a$uate Nu4#er oA reconAi+uration Aai$ure %ue the trans4ission
ChecC =(331C(20 CANCHADDHSRNCHTRANHSTPHBA7>
ChecC RABHSTPHBA7>HXXXH7UBHAA>2) =(33(C1,(-C1,,
ChecC C5C5 ConAi+uration
RAB_STP_FAIL_XXX_RNC
TGica$$G RNC Aau$t or 7nco4in+ SRNC Re$ocation Bai$ure 8inter-RNC #or%er:
RePuire% 7CSU $o+ tracin+ iA no RNC Aau$t or SRNC re$ocation ro#$e4
Co44unicate the ro#$e4 to Care %eart4ent
Low in CSS#: /ail!re Co!nter"
#A* "et!p & A((e"" /ail #oot Ca!"e Anal-"i": #T an8 N#T 9I1*:
8omain"
DN5 5ti4i6ation Processes / SC
EEarPue
RAB_ACC_FAIL_XXX_UE

E"a$uate Ce$$ resource PrD an% PtD ara4eters 8sa4e as RABHSTPHBA7>HXXXHAC Case:
RAB_ACC_FAIL_XXX_RNC

TGica$$G RNC Aau$t or 7nco4in+ SRNC Re$ocation Bai$ure 8inter-RNC #or%er:
RePuire% 7CSU $o+ tracin+ iA no RNC Aau$t or SRNC re$ocation ro#$e4
Co44unicate the ro#$e4 to Care %eart4ent.
<ig3 in DC#M
DN5 5ti4i6ation Processes / SC
EEarPue
To! 4N5 dro!s
Cell and its Neig$0or
Cells availa0ilit'
Alar1s2Ti&#ets
Con%igration :
Para1eter adit
SHO
S&&ess
Rate ;
<7=/
Con% O. /
Site O. /
6SHO
Failres
I!r
per0orman(e
In2e"tigation I!r
A!8it a87a(ent "ite" 0or
alarm"; A2aila,ilit-;
(on0ig!ration an8
&a!a&it'
Tra00i(
Neig3,o!r"@ Per0orman(e
9!"e S<O "!((e"" per a87"
(o!nter" to i8enti0- ,a8l-
per0orming neig3,o!r": & Map
+> Cell at
RNC
0order/
NO
3ES
New "ite M
Anal-"e la"t 8etaile8
ra8io mea"!rement"
#/ an8 I/1IS <O
neig3,o!r optimi"ation
No &ell
%ond
ratio ?-7
=
6SHO
S&&ess
Rate ;
<@=
#/ an8 IS<O neig3,o!r
optimi"ation
>. (ell
(o2er" o2er
a (o2erage
3ole M
>. (ell at
inter$#NC
,or8er M
Co2erage i""!e 9new "ite
nee8e8:
No (ell 0o!n8
ratio T I' R
an8 eno!g3
ADP.
Core: Inner" 1 O!ter"
a!8it
&. : TC< ,lo(king
>. : Wrong N@
,org" 8e0inition
NO
3ES
3ES
3ES
NO
3ES
NO
3ES
3ES
S<O
IS<O
To
p
i""
!e
"
Call 8rop anal-"i" pro(e""
Presentation / Author / Date
Start
Best servers
RSCP> -102B!
Best servers
E"#N$> -12B
C$vera%e O&t'!'(at'$)
D$!')a)"e O&t'!'(at'$)
*es Ne'%+,$-r .'st
O&t'!'(at'$)
M'ss')%
Ne'%+,$-r
*es
S/O Fa'.e
I)vest'%ate &$ss',.e
BTS $r RNC &r$,.e!
No
IS/O Fa'.e
N$
IS/O
Fa'.-re
A)a.0s's
*es S/O Fa'.-re
A)a.0s's
N$
N$
N$
A
,
Call Drop Anal-"i" pro(e"" =
S<O Anal-"i"
Presentation / Author / Date
DL ASU
re"e've
SC C.as+
UE T1
P$2er Ma1
F'1 SC C.as+
CPIC/ O&t'!'sat'$)
U&.')3
I)ter4ere)"e
L$a O&t'!'sat'$)#
E1ter)a. I)ter4erer
L')3
U),a.a)"e
I)ter RNC /O
C+e"3 I-r
C$)%est'$)
$) tar%et "e..
L$a
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C+e"3 )e'%+,$r e4')'t'$) &ara!eters
C+e"3 RF Leve.s
DL T1
P$2er Ma1
Start
*es
N$
*es
N$
N$
N$
*es
*es
*es
*es
*es
N$
N$
N$
*es
N$
C
D
Drop (all 0ail!re" = #/ i""!e
Presentation / Author / Date
RB %ros 4ost$G %ue to oor
%o4inance or interAerence
Poor co"era+e cou$% $ea% to 7S*5)
a$thou+h oor %o4inance or
interAerence can cause 7S*5 to Aai$.
Rai% Aie$% %ro can cause %ro %ue
to co"era+e
Poor %o4inance or interAerence can
cause Co4resse% =o%e 8C=: to
start e"en iA RSCP is sti$$ +oo%.
7n C= UE trans4its Iith hi+her
oIer 84ore interAerence: an%
sen%s $ess ti4e on ,N 8$ess
accurate 4easure4ent reortin+:
Poor %o4inance or interAerence can
$ea% to Acti"e Set u%ate Aai$ures
an% e"entua$$G to %ro ca$$.
Poor 8ominan(e
(a!"e" A(ti2e Set
!p8ate 0ail!re"
A
Drop (all 0ail!re" = #/ i""!e
Presentation / Author / Date
D> sGnchronisation is $ost -.
UE has stoe% trans4ittin+
TrChA++ an% D>
DPCC* BER hi+h
A
Drop (all 0ail!re" = #/ i""!e
Presentation / Author / Date
Tran"port
C3annel *)#? *tw
%)U$T#NC 9MAC
la-er:
Sometime" DPCC< *)# 9,tw %)U$
TW*TS: (an ,e a ,etter in8i(ator o0
w3atE" 3appening to t3e 8e8i(ate8
(3annel t3an t3e CPIC< )(No; in
parti(!lar in t3e (a"e t3at power (ontrol
ma- not ,e tra(king well
/airl- goo8
CPIC< Pilot
)(No
A
Drop Call /ail!re" = S-"tem
i""!e *TS
S!88en 8rop to i8le; no 8i"(onne(t me""aging
Site mal0!n(tion" to ,e (3e(ke8
In t3e eAample ,elow "ite 3a8 0a!lt- !nit 9WT#:
Presentation / Author / Date
,
Drop to
IDL)
Drop Call /ail!re" = S-"tem
I""!e" #NC
Presentation / Author / Date
S!88en 4##C
Conne(tion
#elea"e6
DPCC<
*)#
?CC Disconnect@ %ue to
?D> RRC Connection
Re$ease@
No resonse to U>
=easure4ent Reorts
7n the eDa4$e site ha% no
a$ar4s) +oo% RB ' BER
Not a#$e to a%% SC2!1 to
Acti"e Set) neDt ca$$ on the
sa4e ce$$ L. no Aai$ure.
DiAAicu$t to trou#$eshoot iA
the Aai$ure %oes not
haen sGste4atica$$G L.
Ao$$oI u in the neDt
IeeCs %ri"e / %o a
searate %ri"e test in the
area
,
Drop (all 0ail!re" 9SC
(on0li(t:
Presentation / Author / Date
Su%%en %ro to i%$e
4o%e 8no %isconnect
4essa+in+:
Cause oA the Aai$ureF
o"ershootin+ site an%
SC reuse
Short ter4 so$ution to
a%% o"ershootin+
nei+h#our in ADSS
%eAinitions
Cell ABC, SC2!
Tran"port
(3annel
*L)# +''R
C
Drop (all 0ail!re" = %plink
Inter0eren(e
Presentation / Author / Date
D
U> interAerence Aro4 the
S7B& 4essa+e
Drop (all 0ail!re" = Link
*alan(e
Presentation / Author / Date
D
U> ' D> PoIer Contro$ co44an%s can
he$ in%icatin+ ro#$e4s in $inC #a$ance.
PC ArePuencG is (133 *6) thus i%ea$$G the
su4 oA PC co44an%s to increase or
%ecrease oIer is (133
E.+. iA the su4 oA U> PC co44an%s is -
(133) this Iou$% in%icate UE is startin+ to
$oose sGnchroni6ation
in Co4resse% =o%e there is $ess PC
co44an%s) UE sen%s ti4e on 2N
UE RX oIer contro$
4essa+eF D> recetion
IeaC -. UE is or%erin+
WBTS to increase oIer.
S!m o0 %L PC
(omman8" U +L'';
%) not re(ei2ing all
t3e PC (omman8"?
Drop (all 0ail!re" = S-"tem
i""!e #NC or *TS M
4CC Di"(onne(t6 8!e to 4DL ##C Conne(tion #elea"e6 i" 7!"t a
(on"e5!en(e o0 0ail!re w3i(3 (an ,e 8!e to 8i00erent rea"on"
/rom %) point o0 2iew L>$me""aging 8oe" not i8enti0-
t3e point o0 0ail!re 8i"tin(tl-
*TS or #NC 0ail!reM VT S!"pe(t *TS 0ir"t; t3en #NC
#!le o!t *TS 0ail!re"
C3e(k t3e "ite per0orman(e 0rom Co!nter" 9I!,; Ser2i(e le2el;
(ell re"o!r(e" S<O; et(: an8 t3at "ite i" (arr-ing tra00i(
PrANoi"e; re(ei2e link parameter"; alarm"
SC=re!"e
%) per0orman(e M
I8enti0ie8 (a!"e" 0or A(ti2e Set %p8ate 0ail!re
4Dea06 "ite" 9PrANoi"e:
/a!lt- <W
SC$re!"e Presentation / Author / Date
/
<SDPA low
t3ro!g3p!tM
DN5 5ti4i6ation Processes / SC
EEarPue
OSS (o!nter"
mea"!rement 8ata
(olle(tion
I8enti0-
Low
t3ro!g3p!t
area" i0
eAi"t
Low
t3ro!g3
p!t 8!e
to low
)(1No
or CBI I8enti0- rea"on 0or low
t3ro!g3p!t i0 not #/
F Mo,ilit- 9(ell (3ange too
0re5!ent:
F No <SDPA (o2erage
F I!, 1 I! %"er Plane
Capa(it-
F Ot3er <SDPA !"er" in
"ame W*TS1Cell
F DC< tra00i( too <ig3 9DPA;
<SDPA Priorit-:
Start Parameter
Optimi"ation ,- t!ning
F <SPDA Mo,ilit-
parameter" 9/MCS:
F PtAMaA<SDPA 9WC)L:
F D-nami( /low Control "et
to ON 9W*TS:
I0 low t3ro!g3p!t
8!e to low )(1No or
Poor CBI; i8enti0-
rea"on
F *a8 Co2erage
Planning
F B!alit- i""!e 8!e
t3e neig3,o!r
planning
No Optimi"ation
#e5!ire8
Implement
C3ange"
NO
F <SDPA
Parameter" are
(orre(tl- "et !p
F C3ange Antenna
tilt et(?
START
NO
I0 t3ro!g3p!t i" low in
network le2el; t3e
rea"on (an ,e al"o
/TP1<TTP "er2er
"etting" 90ire wall:;
Mea"!rement tool"
et(?
>oI *SDPA throu+hut root causes ana$Gsis rocess
*!"ine"" O,7e(t report
alrea8- 8eli2ere8 in
or8er to mea"!re all
relate8 <SDPA
t3ro!g3p!t KPI"
<ES
<ES
#%+' #eporting S!ite
#NC le2el
"-"tem program
a88e8

Corre(tion" to
Capa(it- report

Mo8i0i(ation" to
Ser2i(e le2el
report
9Streaming (la""
a88e8D "ome
ot3er
(orre(tion":
Re&$rt T$&'" Na!e Re&$rt Na!e Re&$rt ID
(. SGste4 Pro+ra4 SGste4 Pro+ra4 RNC >e"e$ RSRAN30/
(. SGste4 Pro+ra4 SGste4 Pro+ra4 Ce$$ >e"e$ RSRAN333
2. CaacitG RNC CaacitG RSRAN3!0
2. CaacitG No%e B CaacitG RSRAN3!!
2. CaacitG Ce$$ CaacitG RSRAN3!&
2. CaacitG NRT Ra%io Bearer Statistics RSRAN3(,
,. Ser"ice >e"e$ Ser"ice/Session Accessi#i$itG Ana$Gsis RSRAN3&,
,. Ser"ice >e"e$ Ser"ice/Session Retaina#i$itG Ana$Gsis RSRAN3&U
,. Ser"ice >e"e$ RAB *o$%in+ Ti4es RSRAN32(
,. Ser"ice >e"e$ Ser"ice Su44arG RSRAN33,
/. TraAAic A$$ocate% TraAAic A4ounts 8RUU M *SPA: RSRAN3&3
/. TraAAic Ce$$ Data Qo$u4e an% Throu+hut at RNC RSRAN3&&
/. TraAAic TraAAic Su44arG RSRAN32!
/. TraAAic Use% CE CaacitG er RB TGe in RNC RSRAN322
/. TraAAic Uti$i6ation Shares oA Tota$ TraAAic A$$ocation A4ounts RSRAN3&(
1. =o#i$itG an% *an%o"er Acti"e Set Si6e Aor NRT-RT TraAAic RSRAN3&0
1. =o#i$itG an% *an%o"er *SPA Ser"in+ Ce$$ Chan+e RSRAN3,,
1. =o#i$itG an% *an%o"er 7B*5 A%Eacencies RSRAN3//
1. =o#i$itG an% *an%o"er 7nter-SGste4 *an%o"er er Cause RSRAN3(U
1. =o#i$itG an% *an%o"er 7nter-SGste4 *an%o"er PerAor4ance RSRAN32,
1. =o#i$itG an% *an%o"er 7nter-SGste4 *an%o"er Reasons RSRAN3(0
1. =o#i$itG an% *an%o"er 7S*5 A%Eacencies RSRAN3/1
1. =o#i$itG an% *an%o"er >oa% Base% *5 Re$ate% Resources RSRAN3/&
1. =o#i$itG an% *an%o"er >oa% Base% 7B*5/7S*5 PerAor4ance RSRAN3/0
1. =o#i$itG an% *an%o"er >oa% Base% 7B*5/7S*5 Tri++erin+ RSRAN3/U
1. =o#i$itG an% *an%o"er Ser"ice Base% 7B*5/7S*5 PerAor4ance RSRAN313
1. =o#i$itG an% *an%o"er S*5 A%Eacencies RSRAN3/!
1. =o#i$itG an% *an%o"er SoAt *an%o"er PerAor4ance RSRAN320
Presentation / Author / Date
RNCH(!UeFDR
M NAN *5
a%%e%) #ut $oa%
' ser"ice #ase%
counters
re4o"e%
#%+' #eporting S!ite

Mo8i0i(ation"
to KPI" 8!e to
"treaming (la""
D OW <SDPA
!"er"1(ell
Re&$rt T$&'" Na!e Re&$rt Na!e Re&$rt ID
0. Transort AT= 7nterAace TraAAic >oa% RSRAN30(
0. Transort AT= QCC TraAAic >oa% RSRAN30,
0. Transort AT= QPC TraAAic >oa% RSRAN302
0. Transort BT= PacCet Transort PerAor4ance RSRAN3&!
0. Transort BT= PerAor4ance RSRAN3&2
0. Transort 7u-PS Throu+huts RSRAN3!/
0. Transort 7u# Throu+huts RSRAN303
0. Transort TraAAic on AA>1 RSRAN3,(
0. Transort TraAAic on AT= >aGer RSRAN32U
0. Transort TraAAic on PhGsica$ =e%iu4 Su#->aGer RSRAN3,3
0. Transort Transort Resource Reser"ations RSRAN3!U
&. *SPA Channe$ SIitchin+ an% *SPA >aGerin+ RSRAN3&1
&. *SPA CT7 Distri#ution RSRAN3,U
&. *SPA *SPA Co%e an% =o%u$ation Usa+e RSRAN3,/
&. *SPA *SPA PoIer Distri#ution RSRAN3&/
&. *SPA =AC-hs EAAiciencG RSRAN3/3
&. *SPA =AC-hs Retrans4issions #G Co%e an% =o%u$ation Usa+e RSRAN3/(
&. *SPA Nu4#er oA *SPA Users an% UE caa#i$itG RSRAN31(
!. Si+na$$in+ NBAP Si+na$$in+ RSRAN32&
!. Si+na$$in+ RRC Si+na$$in+ RSRAN3,0
Presentation / Author / Date
/