Code No: RR410201 RR

IV B.Tech I Semester(RR) Supplementary Examinations, December 2009

DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
(Electrical & Electronics Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
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1. (a) Consider a LSI system with unit sample response h(n)n = αn u(n) where α is real and 0 < α < 1
. If the input is x(n) = β n u(n), 0 < |β| < 1 ,determine the the output f(n) in the form y(n) =
(k1 αn + k2 β n u(n) by explicitly evaluating the convolution sum.
(b) Define causality and stability of LSI system and state the conditions for stability.
[12+4]

2. (a) Show that the frequency response of a discrete system is a periodic function of frequency.
(b) Obtain the frequency response of the first order system with difference equation y(0) = x(n)+10y(n-
1) with initial condition y(-1) = 0 and sketch it comment about its stability.
(c) State and prove the frequency shifting property of Fourier transform.
[5+6+5]

3. (a) What is “ padding with Zeros ” with an example, Explain the effect of padding a sequence of
length N with L Zeros or frequency resolution.
(b) Compute the DFT of the three point sequence x(n) = {2, 1, 2}. Using the same sequence, compute
the 6 point DFT and compare the two DFTs. [8+8]

4. (a) Implement the Decimation in frequency FFT algorithm of N-point DFT where N-8. Also explain
the steps involved in this algorithm.
(b) Compute the FFT for the sequence x(n) = { 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 } [8+8]

5. (a) Explain how the analysis of discrete time invariant system can be obtained using convolution
properties of Z transform.
(b) Determine the impulse response of the system described by the difference equation y(n)-3y(n-1)-
4y(n-2)=x(n)+2x(n-1) using Z transform. [8+8]

6. (a) Design a digital filter that will pass a 1 Hz signal with attenuation less than 2 db and suppress 4
Hz signal down to at least 42 db from the magnitude of the 1 Hz signal.
(b) What are the limitations of Impulse invariance method? [12+4]

7. Design a(low pass Finite Impulse Response filter that approximate the following frequency response:
1 ; 0 ≤ f ≤ 1000 Hz
H(f ) =
0 ; elsewhere in the range 0 ≤ f ≤ fs /2
when the sampling frequency is 8000 sps. The impulse response duration is to be limited to 2.5 msec.
Draw the filter structure. [16]

8. (a) Obtain the cascade and parallel form realisation of the LTI system governed by the equation.
(b) Compare cascade and performance of direct and canonic forms. [12+4]

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