Foundations. During the duration of this course, I worked diligently to thoughtfully plan a unit of instruction, which was centered on the tool of sequencing for first grade students. A large piece of the planning process was the creation of a unit calendar, which assisted me in planning the tools and enduring understandings I wanted students to carry away with them after the unit of study was complete. The creation of a unit calendar also helped me to intentionally plan how I would scaffold my students as they learn to apply new tools, how I would employ the gradual release model of instruction during my unit, and how my students would demonstrate effective use and understanding of the tools. The creation and the use of a unit calendar allowed me to see the bigger picture and plan the elements of the unit prior to creating the lessons. This process of backward design was extremely helpful as it allowed me to be more intentional with my planning and focus on the tools and the process rather than the product, topic or activities related to a particular theme.
In addition to the benefits mentioned above, the creation of a unit calendar also assisted me in developing an appropriate sequence of learning experiences based on the tools I wanted my students to add to their tool belts. Seeing the elements, tools and instructional plans laid out in a calendar form really and truly assisted me in thoughtfully planning the exploration, instruction and application of the tools in a sensible order. When I first began planning my unit calendar, I introduced sequencing as it related to informational texts prior to introducing sequencing as it related to everyday activities. After receiving some valuable feedback and doing some personal reflecting, I came to realize that my approach was not going to set my students up for successful comprehension and application of the tools I wanted them to add to their tool belts. Thats when I decided that I must take the tool of sequencing and relate it to something that is relevant and well understood by students from the start. I felt that introducing sequencing using real life examples would prove to make the comprehension and application of the tool more probable than if I was to initially introduce the tool of sequencing through the exploration of unfamiliar informational texts.
It took a vast amount of feedback, revamping and planning to arrive at a solid unit calendar, however, the revisions and effort I put forth proved to be well worth it. The creation of my unit calendar assisted me in not only planning instruction and lessons based on tools and enduring understandings, but it also assisted me in intentionally planning my instructional moves and activities in a sensible order. When creating units of study for my future students, I will be sure to utilize the process of backward design and planning and base my instructional moves and activities on tool and processes rather products and themes.
Standard 7: Planning for Instruction The teacher plans instruction that supports every student in meeting rigorous learning goals by drawing upon knowledge of content areas, curriculum, cross-disciplinary skills, and pedagogy, as well as knowledge of learners and the community context.