1-bit Digital-to-Analog Converter

The comparator designed as a two-stage CMOS operational amplifier, will give

an output of 1-bit digital input to the DAC. This DAC converts the 1-bit digital to an
analog signal and fed back to the SC-integrator again.
As the number of bits is only 1-bit, the corresponding analog output will also have
two levels and similar to the digital output.
The present 1-bit digital-to-analog converter has two reference
voltages, a positive reference voltage of +VREF and a negative
reference voltage of -VREF.
The corresponding voltages of +VREF and -VREF are +2.5V and -2.5V,
respectively.
Case 1: If the digital input = 1 then DAC output = +VREF
Case 2: If the digital input = 0 then DAC output = -VREF
An 1-bit DAC