A

abac([) (arh, mat) abacus

;
(mat, TII) nomogram,
nomograph, nomographic chart; alignment chart/
diagnm
abactr de paralaxe parallax abacus
abactr Nichol Nichol's chart
abajur (lamp) shade 0
abandon retircment; (nn) abandon(ment)
abandona (a)
desert, giveup, quit, surrender, waive
abandona (a) (o sondtr)
(petr)relinquish
abandonare break(ing)
-off',
(man, rnil) surrender
abandonare a sondei well abandoning
abandonat abandoned. derelict
abata (a) (geol,nin) work
abataj (min) coalface, coal mining, hewing, stope,
stoping, working; (silv) cutting, felling
abataj ascendent (laminererui) (min) raise stope
abataj-camertr room
abataj combinat la mine de minereuri com-
bined stoping
abataj combinat la mine de minereuri in felii
gi cu inmagazinare combined top slicing and
shrinkage stoping
abataj conjugat double-length face
abataj cu avansare de
jos
in sus (a minereuri)
(min) overhand stope
abataj cu exploatare de
jos
in sus, cu rambleu
overband stoping and filling
abataj cu front in dinfi de fertrstrtru sawtooth
back stoping
abataj cu front lurE longwall working
abataj cu i nmagazi nare (de mi nereuri )
combinattr cu subetaj combined shrinkage
stoping and block caving
rbataj cu pilieri rlmagi pentru suslinere pillar
stope
abataj cu rambleieremining with filling / stow-
ing
abataj cu tliere combinattr de
jos
in sus qi de
sus in
jos
overhand-underhand stoping
abataj cu ttriere girambleiaj
Qaminereuri)
(nm)
cut-and-fill stope
abataj de atacare la explortarea in trepte
rlsturnate (la minereuri) (min) cutting-out stope
abataj de sus in
jos
underhand stoprng
abataj diagonal (la minereuri) (zin) rill stope
abataj frontal longwall
abataj frontal automati zat / condus de l a
distanftr remotely operated longwall face
abataj frontal care avanseazf de la pu{ spre
hotarul minei longwall advancing
abataj frontal (care lucreaztr) intermitent in-
termittent longwall
abataj frontal cu doutr aripi cu colector comun
double-unitface
abataj frontal cu ttriere in felii slicing longwall
abataj frontal cu un singur front unit
abataj frontal in panoul in exploatare panel
longwall
abataj frontal in retragere cu funcfionare
intermiten ttr retreating intermittent longwall
abataj frontal in retragere spre centrul minei
longwallretreating
abataj frontal mai avansat dec6t altele leading
face
abataj frontal normal regular longwall
abataj frontal normal cu frontul pe direcfia
stratului regular longwall along strike
abataj frontal orientat paralel cu clivajul
stratului face-on
abataj in egichier square work
abataj i n mi nereuri abatere superioarl
abataj in minereuri concomitent cu avansarea
galeriei de pregtrtire drift stoping
abataj in rocl steriltr (pentru rambleu) (min)
dead-work
abataj in trepte rtrsturnate (la minereuri)
Q"i")
back stope, side stoping
abataj inaintag forefield end
abataj inctr nesurpat open goaf
abataj lateral slicing working
abataj normal normal face
abataj paralel cu stratificafia slyne
abataj pe inclinare dip face
abat aj pri n camere gi pi l i eri cu surparea
acoperigului room and pillar caving
abataj prin zubetaj e (la minereuri) (zfn) sublevel
stoping
abataj rambleiat (laminereuri) (rufn) filled stope
abataje diagonale pe colector (in frunzi debrad)
(min)heringboning
abataje frontale conjugate (cu doui fronturi)
(min) double unit
abatare cu ajutorul penelor cutting with wedges
abate (a'l
QA
abate, differ, turn aside
abate (a) in carentr (nav) careen. heave down
abate (a) sub vint (nav) fall off
abate (a se) deviate, stray, wander
abate (a (se)) decline, drift
abate (a se) brusc de la drum (cu revenire)
(despre navd) yaw
abate (a se) de la drum (despre navd) pay off,
sag, set off the course, shear off
abate (a se) din vdnt keep away
abate (a se) treptat de la drum (despre navd)
edge away
abatere (drum) diversion;
Qlz)
spread,straggling
;
(^"", TA tilt; (metr) abenation; (min) deflec-
tion, deflexion; (min,petr) deviationi
(petr)
decli-
nation; (TII) deparhre, discrepancy, drift
abatere a frecvenfei (el, tele) frequency departure
abatore a pazului elicei filetului lead error
abatere a punctului znro (metr) zero variation
abatere a pupei (la gira{ie) (nav)hck
abatere a semiunghiului flancurilor de filet
variation of half angle of thread
abatere a unui rAu / a unui fluviu river diver-
sion
abatere admis[ / admisibiltr permissible devia-
tion/variation
abatere bruscil de la drum (nav) yaw, yawing
motion
abatere corespunztrtoare unei probabi l i tl {i
oarecare (mat) equivalent deviate
abatere de accelerare acceleration misalignment
abatere de la aliniere untnrth of alignment
abatere de la circularitate out-of-roundness
abatere de la coaxialitate disalignment, mis-
alignment
abatere de la dimensiune dimensional discrep-
ancy I difference, off-size condition
abatere de la drumul bun (auto, au) deflecting
from tue path
abatere de la forma geometric[ corecttr error of
shape
abatere de la liniaritate deviation from linear
abatere (de la o dimensiune nominalil) (mag-
nn) variation
abatere de la paralelism parallel misalignment
abatere de la planitate out of flatness
abatere de la rectiliniaritate errorof sEaighhress,
out of sfraight line
abatere de la regulile de circula{ie road wander
abatere de la valoarea adevlrattr error
abatere de la valoarea medie (hidr, ma) depn-
ture; (zar)deviate
abatere de la valoarea prescristr / programatl
deviation from the index value
abatere de registru (la tipar policrom) colour
frinene
abatere inferioartr lower deviation, minimum (al-
lowable) variation, minus limit
abatere instantanee de reglaj instantaneous de-
viation of conholled variable
abatere in carenil (nav) careening
abatere (intre doutr vilrfuri ale unui gr$) (mat)
directed distance
abatere limittr ultirnate deviation
abatere longitudinalfl / de distanftr errorinrange,
ftmge deviation, variation in longitude
abatere maximil de reglare set-up error
abatere medie mean deviation
abatere medie ptrtratictr mean sqrure deviation,
root deviation. standard deviation
abatere medie ptrtratic[ de selecfie (tn statistica
matematicd) deviance
abatere negativl minus tolerance
abatere normall / standard standard deviation
abatere permistr (metr, ZIl) tolerance
abatere poligonal[ angular hole, lobe-shaped hole
abatere pozitiv[ plus tolerance
abatere proporfionrll (el, tele) offset
abatere proporfionaltr / reziduali permanentl
(a unui regulator) (af droop
abatere rezidualtr (eI, tele) dift
abatere superioartr maximum (allowable) varia-
tioq plus limit, upper deviation
abatere toleratl a calibrului
absorbitor
abatere toleratl a calibrului gauge tolerance
abator sharnbles, slaughter-house
abecedar primer, spelling book
aberafie (fz) abenation
aberafie a imaginii defect of image (optics)
aberafie a lentilei lens aberration
aberafie a luminii aberration of light
aberafie cromatictr chromatic(al) aberration
aberafie de sfericitate / sfericl spherical aberration
aberafie de zontr zonal aberration
aberafie in afara axei (in ru) off-axis aberration
aberafie optictr defect of image (optics), optical
aberration
abietinii abietene, larician
abilitate ability; (man) knack
abilitate de a vinde salesmanship
abilitate de percepfie (a informa(iilor, eveni-
mentel or, faptel or etc.) i n contextul unei
munci percephral skills
abilitate profesionall workrnanship
abiogeneztr abiogenesis
abis chasrn, gulf, precipice
abisal (zond de mare addncime a fundului mlrilor
gi oceanelor) abyssal
ablafiune (geol, ?Il) ablation
abona (a se)
Qa)
subscribe
abonament (la un ziar) subscription (to a news-
paper)
abonament de radio radio licence
abonat subscriber
abonat cu linie individualtr single-line subscriber
abonat cu regim de taxare a convorbirilor mes-
sage-rate subscriber
abonat debitor defaulting subscriber
abonat eventual / in perspectiv\ (man) prospect
abonst pe calea ferattr regular traveller
abonat telefonic (telephone) user, subscriber,
participant
abonat (telefonic) apelant / chemtrtor caller, call-
ing subscriber
abonat (telefonic) apelat / chemat called / wanted
subscriber
abonat (telefonic)
cuplat two-party subscriber
abonatul'(nu poate fi obfinutt' "no
such num-
ber" tone
aborda (a) (o problemd, o activitate) (mur) tackle,
approach; (nw) (aurca la bordul navei) board
abordaj (nau) collision; (urcare la bordprin luptd)
boarding
abordare (urcare la bordul navei) boarding
abordare fapticl fachral approach
abraziune abrasion, attrition
abraziune marin[ marine abrasion
abraziv (material) (met, TII) abradant, abraser,
abrasive, gnnding stock // abrasive
abraziv imbicsit (maS-un) loaded wheel
abrevia{ie abbreviation
abreviere a numelui unei instrucfiuni sau unei
operafii in cod magin[ (rnl) mnemonics
abroga (a) revoke, recall
abrogare recall, rescission
abrupt precipitous, s teep; (drum) sloping: (drum,
geol) abntpt, rapid, scarped; (I1{) prone, slanting
abscistr abscissa, x-coordinate
abscisl de convergenftr absoluttr abscissa ofab-
solute convergence
absidtr (arh) apse
absintin[ absinth(e) oil
absol ut absol ute, uncondi ti onal ; (i n anal i za
m at em a t i c d) unconditioned
absolut continuu (in analiza matematicd) totally
continuous
absolut corect unbiased
absolut uscat absolutely dry, bone-dry theoreti-
cally dry
absorbabil absorbable
absorbabilitate abs orbability
absorbant absorbent, absorbing, absorptive // (ind
chim) absorber, absorbing mediurn, sorbing agent
absorbant acustic activ active sound absorber
absorb an t de ctrldurtr heat- absorbing
absorbant de gazn gas-absorbent
absorbant de luminl (fz) light-absorbing, opti-
cally absorbing / absorptive; (in cinematografie)
light softener (motion pictrnes)
absorbant de radialii (tele)black
absorbant din punct de vedere optic light-ab-
sorbing
absorbant in ultraviolet ultraviolet absorber
absorbant lichid stipping liquid
absorbant (otrav[) de luminescenfii (el, tele)
killer
absorbanfil (in opticd) absorbance
absorbat (chim) absorbate
absorber (ind chim) absorbing apparatus / washer;
(petr) absorber
absorbi (a) draw in; rrpp up; (chim) take up; (chim,
text) irrblbei
gm
absorb, sponge up, suck (up)
absorbi (a) aburul draw in steam
absorbi (a) (aer, gaze) (719) inhaust
absorbi (a) curent (din retea) (el) take current
absorbire (frziune
de inheprinderi, comerciale sau
in&striale
)
(mut) rner ger
absorbitor (ind chim) absorber (washer)
absorbtivitate
ac cu gtrmllie
absorbtivitate absorptivity
absorbfi e (chi m) occl usi on; (TFl ) absorpti on,
uptake
absorbfie a apei water uptake
absorblie a cernelii ink absorption
absorbfie a luminii light absorption
absorbfie a oxigenului oxygen uptake
absorbfie a sunetului sound absorptivity
absorbfi e a sunetul ui de ci tre publ i cul unei
slli audience absorption
absorbfie a unei cuante (fz) quantum absorption
absorbgie a vibrafiei vibration absorption
absorbfie acusticl / fonictr sound absorption
absorblie cuantificat[ / prin cuante quantized
absorption
absorbfie de aer air absorption
absorbfie de apl water absorption
absorbfie de cildurtr heat input
absorbfie de curent reactiv / dewattat drawing
of wattless I idle lreactive current
absorbfie de energie absorption of energy, tak-
ing off
absorbfie de gaz clean-up of ga.s
absorblie de putere taking of power, taking off
absorbfie de unde wave absorption
absorbgie dielectrici dielectric absorption
absorblie exponenfialfl exponential absorption
absorbfie in bandtr banded absorption
absorb{ie in infrarogu infrared absorption
ab sorbf ie in s ol (a wrdelor electromagne tice)
Q
e I e)
ground absorption
absorblie in ultraviolet ultraviolet absorption
absorblie prin ciocniri collisional absorption
absorbfi e pri n formarea unei perechi (el ec-
tron-pozitron) pair-production absorption
absorbfie selectivl selective absorption
absorbfiom etru (chi m) absorptiometer
abstractizare logico-matematictr a unui sistem
simulationmodel
abstractie abshaction
;
(mat) abstract
abstragere abshaction, abshacbress
absurd (lo g mat) meaningless, senseless
absurditate(log mat)
;meaninglessness
abgtec (cstr) template rule
abfib ild decalcomania / transfer picture
abundent abundant, plentiful; (bogat) liberal, rich;
(luxurian)
lush, luxuriant
abundenf tr abundance, plenty
abundenftr de izotopi abundance of isotopes
abundenftr relativtr (de izotopi) (ar) abundance
ratio; (7ie) fraction abundance
abur (79e) vapour
;
(meteo, termo) fume(s); (termo)
steafiu (ZIl) exhalation. reek
abur activ prccess steam
abur de contrapresiune back stearn, counter-pres-
sure stearn
abur de emisie / de egapament escape steam,
exhaust steam
abur de incilzire stearn fbr heating
abur de lucru (termo) process steam
abur de prizlbled steam
abur direct direct heating stearn, live / working
steam
abur evacuat escape steam
abur indirect (termo)
latent steam
abur laminat (termo) throttled steam
abur nesaturat sucharged steam
abur pentru stripare sfipping steam
abur saturat satr:rated steam / vapour
abur suprainctrlzit dry stearrL superheated stearn/
vapour
abur suprasaturat supersaturated steam
abur tehnologic (ind chim, termo) process steam
abur umed prime steam, wet steam/ vapour
abur uscat dry steam
abur uzat exhaust / spent steam
abur viu live stearrL process / working steam
aburi (a) steam out
aburi grogi smoke
aburire (ind chim, petr,TII) steaming(-out); (text)
ag(e)ing (process), damping; (tic ot aj e) trimming
aburire a argilei steaming of the clay
aburire a
festrturii
ag(e)ing of cloth
aburit steamed out, vapoury
aburitoare (/) steaming charnber
aburitor (text) steamer
abutilon (text)kenaf
abuz de incredere breach of trust
abuz de putere misfeasance, misuse of authority
ac needle; sting; (cf, min) point; (g"oI) pinnacle;
(maiprick;(orlg)hand,indicator;(tex)grll,hook,
needle, piu (ru4 prod, rod
ac al cadranului (unui aparat) finger
ac al garniturii
de cardtr card wire
ac al plutitorului (auto, ma1) float valve needle
ac arittrtor indicator / indicating pointer
ac arlt[tor luminos illuminated arrow pointer
ac cu ctrlcffiul inalt long-heel needle
ac cu ctrlcAiul scurt short-heel needle
ac cu c6rlig (rext) barbed / bearded needle, needle
beard, springneedle
ac cu cffrlig obignuit common hook
ac cu doutr capete double-endedneedle
ac cu dou[ limbi tandemlatchneedle
ac cu gtrmiltie pin
ac cu limbi accelera (a (se))
ac cu limbil latch lself-acting / nrmblerneedle
ac cu limbI pentru tricotaje hosierylatchneedle
ac cu radiu (ar)
radiumneedle
ac cu zlvor (rexr) two-piece needle
ac de aerisit forme (in turndtorie) (met) vent rod
(inmoulding)
ac de ajuraj (raxr) tickler, transferring hook
ac de ajutaj (maS)tib
ac de brodat embroidering needle
ac de brogat
Qtoligr)
stitching needle
ac de busol[ compass / magnetic needle
ac de ceasornic hand of a clock / watch. hour
hand
ac de cilindru (text) cylinderneedle
ac de coeror (tele) whisker
ac de conducere (cJ) point rail
ac de control (text) conkol pin
ac de croqetat crochet hook / needle
ac de cusut sewing needle
ac de deburare cleaning needle
ac de diama nt (poli gr) diamond needle
ac de dozare a benzinei la sarcini parfiale (auto)
meteringrod
ac de grandee / de merlinat (nav) roping needle
ac de gravat (poligr)burin, graver
ac de inclin alie (me tr) dipping / inclination needle
ac de ingustare (la magina de tricotat) coverer,
narrowing point, tickler, transferring hook turn-
ingneedle
ac de ingustare-llrgire (text) hansferring needle
ac de inregistrare recording stylus
ac de insililat (text) stitching needle
ac de infep at (poligr) fixing needle (for transfers)
ac de macaz point rail, (rail) tongue, switch point
ac de nrac z electric power-operated point
ac de manevrl (cl) shunting point
ac de nlvlditbodkin
ac de palpare (autom, iry') feelerpin
ac de punctare (Srod) pricker; (poligr)
dotting
needle
ac de renraiat / de incheiat turning hook
ac de rulment (ma$
Oearing)
needle
ac de stavilL (hidr) weirneedle
ac de stopat darning-needle
ac de supapil valveneedle
ac de tragere (pentru introducerea cablului) (e/,
rele) sweep rod
ac de transfer (pentru ingustare) (rext) covering
needle, ticller, transferring hook / needle
ac de trasat (mag-un) drop point, marking awl /
scriber / tool, scratch awl, scriber
;
(me t) drawing
point, scribing awl / point
ac de tricotat common hook, knitting needle / pin,
needle
ac din fibrtr (penhr redarea discurilor) fibre needle
ac din piatrtr prefioasl (pentru inregistrare /
redare)
j
ewel(led) stylus
ac electric v. ac de macaz electric
ac imprimator (tele) stylus
ac indicator (fi.2) hand; (mo1) index; (TII) dial I
telltale pointer, indicator, indicator / indicating
pointer; (e I) (Ia aparat e) indicator needle; (me tr)
pointer
ac indicator ajustabil (la aparate de mdsurat)
(m e t r) adj us table index
ac indicator al balanfei balance needle
ac indicator curbat / indoit bent pointer
ac indicator luminescent dial-light resonance in-
dicator
ac indicator luminos luminous pointer
ac indicator portcontact contact pointer
ac imptrrfitor (la monotrp)
Qtoligr)
distributor rail
ac (la cardtr) (text) cardstaple
ac luminescent (metr) spot of light
ac magnetic magnetic / compass needle
ac mare pentru
{esut
skewer
ac obturator (IIl) needle valve, obturating needle
ac opritor (^o$ feeler pin
ac pervibrator (pentru beton) (csrr) vibrating
needle
ac radiofor (al) radiumneedle
ac trasor (al unui aparat de mbsurat inregistrator)
(metr, ZIJ) tracking point
ac tubular (rext) compoundneedle
ac vibrator vibrator needle
ac Vicat (pentnr incercarea betonului) Vicat needle
acalmat (despre un velier imobilizat din lipsd de
vint'1(nn) becalmed
acalmie (me te o) calm, lull
acalmie intre dou[ valuri wave 1u11
acalmie totall (meteo) dead-calm
acant([) (arlr) acanthus
acapara (a'1Qnan) buy up
acapara (a) marfa pentru specultr (man) corner,
forestall
acaparare a inteligenfei brain drain
acaparare a mtrrfii in vederea speculei corner-
ing, coemption, forestalling
acar pointsman, point fumer, shunter, switchman,
switch tender
accelera (a) accelerate; expedite; promote; pick
up speed; rush; speed lup; (mec) hasten; (7Il)
force
accelera
(a (se)) accelerate
accelera (a)
motorul accelerafie pe traiectorie
accelera (a) motorul open up the engine, open
out the throttle
accelerare acceleration, racing
accelerare a gravitafiei acceleration of gravity
accel erare a pri zei (betonul ui ) pri n cl l durl
acceleration of hardening by heat
accelerare de la stare de repaus accelerationfrom
dead rest / stop
accelerare de la vitezi constanttr acceleration
from steady speed
accelerare flrtr sulf (plast) sulphurless accelera-
tion
accelerare la limita maximtr (prin deschiderea
completi a admisiei combustibilului in carburator)
(auto) fully open throttle
accelerare la maximum pentru a trece intr-o
treapttr superi oar[ de vi teztr (l a magi ni cu
tansmisie automatd) kick down
a cc e lerare prin g oc (tn e I e c t r o n i c d) impact accel'
eration
accelerat accelerated, speedy
accelerator (ar) accelerator: (auto) accelerator (con-
trol) pedal, gas-throttle valve, throttle pedal;
(chim) promoter; (el) activator
accelerator al vitezei de difuzie (a coloranfilor
in fibrI) (text) accelerator, carier
accelerator (auxiliar) de liltrare din celulozl
cellulose filter aid
accelerator ciclic / circular cyclic accelerator
accelerator cu activitate medie (plast)
medium
accelerator
accelerator cu acfiune intArziatil delayed-action
accelerator
accelerator cu acfiune lentl slow-acting I
-ac-
tion accelerator
accelerator (cu caracter) bazic basic-type ac-
celerator
accelerator cu ghid deunde waveguide accelerator
accelerator cu inductie / inductiv induction ac-
celerator
accelerator cu potenfial constant constant-po-
tential accelerator
accelerator cu zulf sulphur-containing accelerator
accel erator cu tendi n!tr de prevul cani zare
(p I as
)
scorchy accelerator
accelerator de autoaprindere ignition dope
accelerator de autooxi dare
(plas
t) prooxidant
accelerator de coagulare flock accelerator
accelerator de coroziune corrosion accelerator
accelerator de dimlvare solutizer
accclerator de electroni betatron. electron accel-
erator
accelerator de inttrrire v. accelerator de priztr
accelerator de mAntr (auto) hand throttle
accelerator de oxidare oxidation accelerator
accelerator de particule (atomice) atom smasher,
atomic / particle accelerator
accelerator de particule la energii de ordinul
c6torva GeV (10eeY) multi-Bev / GeV machine
accelerator de polimerizare polymerization ac-
celerator
accelerator de priztr (csrr) accelerator; hardening
/ setting accelerator
accelerator de prizl a cimentului cement hard-
ener, cement set(ting) accelerator
accelerator de priztr la beton accelerating ad-
mixture
accelerator de protoni proton accelerator
accelerator de tip tandem tandem accelerator
accelerator de topire melting accelerator
accelerator de vulcanizare accelerant. rubber /
vulcanization accelerator
accelerator intermediar interaccelerator
accelerator liniar (at) lneac
accelerator liniar multirezonator multicavity
accelerator
accel erat or-mul t i pl i cat or de el ect roni
secundari accelerated secondary-electron mul-
tiplier
accelerator rapid (I/l) fast-curing accelerator
accelerator semiultrarapid semi-ulhaaccelerator
accelerator ultrarapid,
Qtlas
t) superaccelerator,
ultraaccelerator
accelerafie acceleration; (mail speeding up
accelerafie a gravitafiei (terestre) (fi2, mec) ac-
celeration due to gravity, gravity acceleration
accelerafie areolartr sector acceleration
a cceler af ie centrifu gtr centrifugal acceleration
acc elerafie c en trifu g I r adialtr radial acceleration
acceleraf ie Coriolis Coriolis acceleration
accelerafie de mfrntr (auto) hand throttle
accelerafie de recul recoil acceleration
accelerafie de scurttr durattr brief acceleration
accelerafie in ctrdere liber[ (datorit[ forlelor
gravitalionale) (fi2, mec) free fall acceleration
accelerafie in ramptr acceleration of upgrade ve-
locity
accelerafie la pornire starting acceleration
accelerafie momentan tr brief acceleration
accelerafie naturaltr (la aclionlri electice) (ef
inherent acceleration
accelerafie negativtr (el, mec) deceleration; (mec)
drag acceleration, retardation
accelerafie pe traiectorie acceleration along the
path
accelerafie rezultantl accesibilitate totaltr
accelerafie rezultan t[ resultant acceleration
acc eleraf ie tan gen
f
iall tangential acceleration
accelerafie unghiularil angular / rotary acceleration
accelerogr af (m a$ recording accelerometer
accelerograf tensometric strain gauge-type
accelerograph
accelerometru cuplat cu fibre optice fibre optic
accelerometer
accelerometru electronic vacuum-hrbe accelero-
meter
accelerometru tensometric strain gauge-type
accelerometer
accent lung sfaight accent
accente (poli gr) accent marks
accente de durattr a sunetului
Qanotelemuzicale)
(poligr) qualitymarks
accente separate de litere (poligr) floating ac-
cents
accentua (a\
QA
accenhrate, emphasize
accentuare accentuation
accentuare a amplitudinii unor semnale (rele)
emphasis (EN,IP)
accentuare a bagilor / a frecvenfelor
joase
bass
boosting
accentuare a contrastelor crispening
accentuare a luminantei albului whiter-than-
white
accept (m an) acceptan ce
accepta (a) imediat o ofertl
jump
at an offer
accepta (a) o convorbire telefonicl collect
accepta (a) o oferttr close with an offer, accept an
offer
accepta (a) o tratl / condifiile accept a draft / the
terms
accepta (a) predarea mlrfii accept delivery of
the goods
acceptare acceptance
acceptare a unei cambii pe care nu este inscristr
suma acceptance in blank
acceptare a unui efect de comerf acceptance of a
bill
acceptare conha documente acceptance against
documents
acceptare cu rezerve conditional / qualified / spe-
cialacceptance
"ff$*.
6s somplezenftr accormnodation accept-
acceptare llrtr rezerve unconditionaV general ac-
ceptance
acceptare in alb acceptance in blank
acceptare parfial[ partial acceptance
accep tare p entru c au
f
iu n e collateral acceptance
acceptor (c hi m,
f
z) acceptor
acceptor de cationi catiophile
acceptor de electroni electron-seeking, electron
sink
acceptor de hidrogen hydrogen acceptor
acceptor de protoni protophile
acceptor de tip bazic acceptorbase
acces (autom, tele) avulabibty; (drum) approach
rcad: (min) adit; (tele) access, porl (ZrlD ap-
proach, intake
acces cvasidirect
Qa
rnennrie) quasi-random access
acces direct / imediat / instantaneu direct / im-
mediateaccess
acces direct la memorie direct memory access
(DMA)
acces indirect (prin iruegisfr[ri care c onlin valorile
adreselor) indirect access
acces la informa[ie (infl access
acces la informafie prin numtrrarea imaginilor
image mark retrieval coding
acces multiplu multiaccess, multiple access
acces multiplu (la un canal de telecomunica{ii)
p rin rep artif ie in frecvenf tr frequenc y- division
multiple access
acces multiplu (la un canal de telecomunica{ii)
prin re p artif ie s p af ia l[ space- division multiple
access
acces multiplu (la un canal de telecomunicafii)
prin repartifie temporali time-division mul-
tiple access
acces multiplu prin repartizarea codificattr a
canalelor de transmisie code division multiple
access
acces rapid fast access
acces secvenfial / serial (al informafiilor inregis-
tate pe un suport extem) sequential / serial access
acces selectiv selective access
acces simultan (paralel) parallel access
accesibil (r'nl) addressable; (Zll) accessible, penri-
ous, practicable
accesibil pentru control gi curlfire (mo$ open-
door
accesi bi l pentru revi zi e i nteri oartr (maS-un)
intemallyaccessible
accesibilitate acce ssibility, attainability
accesib ilitate c ontinu altr continuum- wise acces-
sibility
accesibilitate parfialtr (a unui selector la un numlr
limitat de leglturi) limited availability
accesibilitate totall
@osibilitate
ca un apel si fie
deservit de orice leglturd liberl a unei refele de
conexiuni) full availability
accesorll achizifie de date
accesorii accessories, appendix, appurlenances,
belongings, fittings
accesorii ale motorului appurtenances of motor
accesorii care permit optimizarea conducerii
automobilului driving aids
accesorii de cazan boiler supplies
accesorii diverse facultative I la alegere op-
tional extra
accesorii grele (de echipament naval) hamper
accesorii pentru cablu cable fittings
accesorii (pentru spectacole) properties
accesorist (persoanl
care se ocupd de accesoriile
unui decor) propefiy rnan
accesoriu accessory attachment ll lateral
accident accident; case of emergency / of need;
(av) crash; (el) breakdown
acci dent de ci rcul af i e produs pri n i egi rea
autovehiculului din carosabil off-going
accident de demaraj / de pornire start-up accident
accident de exploatare (TII) mill accident; oper-
atingaccident
accident de sondtr (petr) well damage
accident de teren (drum) bump
accident structural
G,oD
stnrctural accident
accidentalQnat)acnidental(7Il)contingent,cur-
sory random;
Qnetr)
erratic
accidentat (drum) bumpy;
G
ro
d
rugged, uneven
accidente ale unui drum road inequalities
accidente de teren accidence of the ground
accidente (de teren) pe suprafafa unei planete
(astr)markings
accidenftr (poligr)
display/job work, job
acciz (folosit mai ales Ia plural, accize) (^on)
excise
ace de garnitur[ de card[ card-clothing points
ace de gheaftr ice needles
ace pent ru curt rf i rea becul ui suf l ai ul ui de
sudurtr nozzle clearing tools
acele din disc (rerr) dial needles
acenaftcn acenaphthene
acetal dehi dl acetal dehyde, aceti c al dehyde,
ethanal
acetaldol acetaldol
acetali polivinilici polyrinyl acetals
acetamidltr acetamide
acetanilidl acetanilide, antifeb,rin, nnnoacetylaniline
acetat acetate, ethanoate
acetat bazic subacetate
acetat bazic de aluminiu mordant salt
acetat bazic de cupru basic copperacetate, green
verdigris
acetat de aluminiu alacet. aluminium acetate
acetat de amil banana oil, amylacetic ether
acetat de algint silver acetate
acetat de calciu calcium/linr acetiate, vinegar salt
acetat de calciu impur / cenugiu gray acetate of
lirrE
acetat de calciu industrial grey chalk
acetat de celuloztr cellone, cellulose acetate
acetat de izoamil pearl oil
acetat de nichel nickel acetate
acetat de plumb lead acetate, Saturn salt, sugar of
lead
acetat de polivinil polryinyl acetate
acetat de potasiu potassium acetate, diuretic salt
scetat dublu de sodiu gi uranil uranyl sodium
acetate
acetat feric ironic acetate
acetic acetous
acetificare acescence
acetil acetyl, ethanoyl
ac etilce lul ozil acetylcellulose
acetilcolin tr acetylcholine
acetilenll acetylene, ethine
acetilen tr d izo lvatl dis solved acetylene (cylinder
gas)
acetilhidroperoxid peracetic acid
acetilsalicilat de magneziu magnespirin
acetilurl de argint silver acetylide
acetilurtr de sodiu sodium acetvlide
acetiluri acetylides
acetintr acetin
acetoarsenit de cupru Schweinfr-uth green
acetol acetone alcohol
acetoliztr acetolysis
aceton tr acetone, dimethylketone, ketopropane
achita (a\ (man) pay off, repay, settle
achita (a se) de (man) square
achita (a) o datorie redeem a debt, pay off a debt;
sink
achita (a) o facturtr receipt an invoice; pay a bill
achita (a) o nottr de platl settle / pay / foot a bill
achitare payment, quittance, settlement
achitare a dob6nzilor la un imprumut service
of aloan
achitare a intreruperii (confirmare a lu[rii in
considerare a unei cereri de interup ere'S (infi n-
temrpt acknowledge
achitare a unei datorii settlernent of a debt, clear-
ing off a debt
achitare a unei note de platt settlenpnt of a bill
achizitor purchaser, buyer
achizigie condifionatl memorandum buying
achizifie (culegere, prelucrare parfiall gi inregis-
trare) de date (infl dalaacquisition/ capture
achi zi ti ona (a) acid etilsulfuric
achizifiona (a) (man) purchase, buy, acquire
achizifionare purchase, acquisition
achizifionare a pieselor de schimb provision of
spare parts
achi zi ti onare a unui semnal i denti fi cabi l (i nfl
lock-on
achizifionare de materiale cfrnd pre{urile scad
averaging down on the market
achizifionlri de pe o zi pe alta (in cantitnli mici)
hand-to
-mouth
buying / purchasing
aciclic acyclic
acicular (silv) acerose; (ZFl) acicular, needle-like /
-shaped
acid acid // sour
acid abietic abietic / sylvic acid
acid acetamino-etilsalicilic benzacetin
acid acetic acetic / ethanoic acid, rrieftrane-carboxy-
lic acid
a cid a cetila cetic acet (o)ace tic acid, ac etonecarbo-
xylic acid
acid acetilsalicilic acetophen(e), acetosalicylic
acid
acid acetobutiric acetobutyric acid
acid acrilic acrylic / propenoic acid
acid alchilsulfuric alkyl hydrosulphate
acid alifatic cu trei duble leglturi triolefinic acid
acid amidozulfonic amidosulphonic acid
acid amidosulfuric amidosulphuric acid
acid aminic amic acid, amino-acid
acid
1-aminobutiric
piperidic acid
acid cr-aminoimvalerianic valine
acid l-amino-8-naftol-2,4-dizulfonic Chicago acid
acid anisic anisic acid
acid anorganic inorganic acid
acid antimonic antimonic acid
acid antimonios antimonous acid
acid antranilic anthranilic acid
acid aprotic aprotic acid
acid arsanilic arsanilic acid
acid ascorbic ascorbic / cevitamic acid
acid atrolactic atrolactic acid
acid auriazotic gold hydrogen nitrate
acid azelaic azelaic acid
acid azotic azotic / nitric acid, hydrogen nitrate
acid amtic sintetic synthetic nitric acid
acid azotos nitrous acid
acid barbituric barbituric acid, malonylurea
acid benzensulfonic phenyl- sulphonic acid
acid benzilic benzilic acid
acid boric boric /fumarole acid, boronhydroxide
acid borowolframic borotungstic acid
aci d bromhi dri c hydrobromi c aci d, hydro-
gen bromide
acid brut storage acid
acid caprilic caprylic acid, hexyl acetic acid
acid caprinic capric / decanoic acid
acid caproic caproic acid
acid capronicbutyl acetic acid, hexanoic acid, pen-
tyl formic acid
acid carbamic carbamic acid
acid carminic carmine
acid cerotic cerotinic / hexacosanic acid
acid cetoglutaric keto-glutaric acid
acid cetomalonic ketomalonic acid
acid chinaldinic quinaldic acid
acid chinic chinic / quinic acid
acid chininic quininic acid
acid chinolinic quinolinic acid
acid cianhidric hydrocyanic / pnrssic acid, hy-
drogen cyanide
acid cianic cyanic acid
acid cianuric insolubil insoluble cyanic acid
acid cinamic cinnamic acid
acid citric citric acid
acid clorhidric chlorine hydride, hydrochloric /
muriatic acid, spirit of salt
acid clorhidric gazos hydrogen chloride
acid cloros chlorous acid
acid clorsulfonic chlorosulphonic acid, sulphuric
chlorohydrin
acid confin6nd doul elemente binary acid
acid crisaminic chrysamminic acid
acid crotonic crotonic acid
acid cumaric cumaric acid
acid de turn / Glover tower / Glover acid
acid decandioic decanedioic acid
acid decanoic decanoic acid
acid z-decanoic capric acid
acid denitrat denitrated acid
aci d di azo-benzen-sul f oni c benzene-azo-
sulphonic acid
acid dibazic diacid
acid dicarboxilic dicarboxylic acid
acid dicloracetic dichloroacetic acid
acid dihalogenat dihalogen acid
acid 3,4-dimetoxibenmic veratric acid
acid dioxiantrachinon-carboxilic rhein
acid disulfonic disulphonic acid
acid eicosenoic gadoleic acid
acid elagic benzoaric acid
acid epuizat waste acid
acid etandicarboxilic butane diodic acid
acid etilendiaminotetraacetic, EDTA, edetic acid
acid etilmalonic vinaconic acid
acid etilsulfuric vinic acid
acid fenilboric
10
acid piridinsulfonic
acid fenilboric borophenylic acid, benzene bo-
ronic acid
acid S,S-feniletilbarbituric phenobarbital
acid fenilsiliconic silicobenzoic acid
acid fericianhidric / fericianic ferricyanic acid
a cid ferocianhidric ferrocyanic acid
acid fluorbenzoic fluobenzoic acid
acid fluorhidric fluorine hydride, hydrofluoric
acid, hydrogen fluoride
acid fluorosilicic silicofluoric acid
acid fluosilicic sand acid
acid formic formic i formylic / methanoic acid,
acid of ants
acid fosforic phosphoric acid
acid fosforic asimilabil available phosphoric acid
acid fosforos phosphorous acid
acid frenozinic phrenosinic acid
acid ftalic phthalic acid
acid fumans fuming acid
acid gadoleic gadoleic acid
aci d Gl over v. aci d de turn
acid gras fatty acid
acid halogenhidric hydrogen acid
acid heptandioic pimelic acid
acid hexafl uorocromic fl uochromic acid
acid hexafluosilicic sand acid
acid hidrocinamic benzene propionic acid
acid hidrooxiizolactic butyl lactic acid
acid hidroxi-malonic tartronic acid
acid hipuric benzamido / benzamino acetic acid,
benzoyl glycine, hippuric acid
acid inosinfosforic inosine acid
acid iodhidric hydriodic /hydroiodic acid, hydro-
gen iodide
acid iodoplatinic iodoplatinic acid
acid izoferulic hesperitic acid
acid J-ascorbic redoxon
acid lewlic l(a)evulinic acid
acid ligninsulfonic lignin-sulphonic acid
acid lignoceric carnaubic acid
acid mahonic mahony acid
acid maleic toxilic acid
acid malic apple acid
acid malonic methane-dicarbonic acid, propane
diacid
acid margaric margaric acid
acid mercaptocarboxilic mercaptan acid
acid metafosforic glacial phosphoric acid
a cid metancarboti olic methane- c arbothiolic acid.
thiol-acetic acid
acid metandicarboxilic methane-dicarbonic acid
a ci d me tandisulfoni c me thane- dis ulphonic acid
acid metilftalic uvitinic acid
acid metilsiliconic silicoacetic acid
acid metilsuccinic methyl-butanedioic / pyrovinic
acid
acid metionic methane-disulphonic acid
acid metoxiacetic methylolglycolic acid
acid monobazic monohydric acid
acid monobromfenol bromophenic acid
acid monopersulfuric Caro's acid. metasulphuric
/ monopersulphuric / peroxymono sulphuri c acid
acid naftenic naphthenic acid
acid c-naftilamin-3,6,8-trisulfonic Koch's acid
acid 2-naftilamino
-6,8-disulfonic
amido-G- acid
acid naftionic piria acid
acid naftoic naphthalic acid
acid 1-naftol-4-zulfonic Neville and Winter acid
acid 2-naftol-6-sulfonic Schaeffer's acid
acid nicotinic niacin, nicotinic acid
acid niobic columbic acid
acid n-octanoic caprylic acid
acid oenantic oenanthylic acid
acid oleic oleic / rapic acid
acid oleic sulfonat sulphonated oleic acid
acid oleic tehnic red oil
acid ortoaminobenzensulfonic orlhanilic acid
acid ortoboric boracic acid
acid ortosilicic ortho-silicic acid
acid oxalic oxalic acid
acid palmitic hexadecanoic /hexadecylic / palmi-
tic acid
acid pantotenic pantothenic acid
acid pectic pectic / pectinic acid
acid pelargonic ennoic acid
acid pentabazic / pentacarboxilic pentacarboxylic
/ pentatomic acid
acid pentanoic pentanoic acid
acid pentru acumulatoare electrolytic acid
acid pentru gravare (poligr)
mordant
acid peracetic peracetic acid
acid perbenzoic perbenzoic acid
acid percloric perchloric acid
acid performic permethanoic acid
acid perfosforic perphosphoric acid
acid periodic periodic acid
acid permanganic pennanganic acid
acid persulfuric persulphuric acid
acid pertitanic pertitanic acid
acid petrolic petroleum acid
acid picric picric acid
acid pimelic pimelic acid
acid piridincarboxilic pyridine carboxylic acid
acid piridinsulfonic pyridine sulphonic acid
acid piroboric
11
aciditate efectivtr | realil
acid piroboric pyroboric acid
acid pirofosforic pyrophosphoric acid
acid pirofosforos pyrophosphorous acid
acid pirogalic pyrogallic acid
acid pirolidin.?carboxilic pyrolidine carboxy-
licacid
acid pirolignos pyroligneous acid
acid piromucic furoic acid
acid pirosulfuric pyrosulphuric acid
acid pirotartric methyl-butanedioic / pyrovinic
acid
acid pirovanadic pyrovanadic acid
acid piruvic keto-acetic / pyroracemic / pyruvic
acid
acid platiniiodhidric iodoplatinic acid
acid plumbic plumbic acid
acid plumbos plumbous acid
acid poliacrilic polyacrylic acid
acid polibazic polybasic acid
acid politionic polythionic acid
acid potenfial potential acid
acid propandicarboxilic propane dicarboxylic acid
aci d propant et racarboxi l i c propane t et ra-
carboxylic acid
acid propan-1,|3-tricarboxilic
tricarballylic acid
acid propargilic / propiolic propargylic / propy-
noic acid
acid propilxantogenic propyl xanthic acid
acid propionic propanoic / propionic acid
acid recirculant returned acid
acid recuperat recovered acid
acid renic perrhenic acid
acid rezidual spent acid
acid rezinic resin(ic) / rosin acid
acid rodanic rhodqnic acid
acid saturat saturated acid
acid sebacic decanedioic acid
acid selenios selenious acid
acid silicofluorhidric silicofluoric acid
acid silicomolibdenic silicomolyMic acid
acid silicooxalic silicooxalic acid
acid slab weakacid
acid stearic stearic / stearinic / stearophanic acid
acid stearolic stearolic acid
acid stifnic styphnic acid
acid succinic amber / ethylene dicarboxylic acid,
salt of arnber
acid zulfamic amidosulphonic acid
acid sulfaminobarbituric thionuric acid
acid sulfomolibdenic sulphomolybdic acid
acid sulfonic sulphonated acid
acid sulforicinoleic sulphoricinoleic acid
acid sulfuric (chim) dipping / sulphuric acid
acid (sulfuric)
de camere charnber acid
acid zulfuric de contact contact plant acid
aci d sul furi c de cul oare i nchi s[ brown oi l of
vitriol
acid zulfuric fumans fuming oil of vitriol, fuming
sulphuric acid, vitriolic acid
acid sulfuric obfinut din pirittr pyrites acid
acid sulfuric (obfinut) din sulf brimstone acid
acid zulfuric recuperat black sulphuric acid
acid zulfuric regenerat reclaimed sulphuric acid
acid sulfuric rezidual sludge acid
acid sulfuric tehnic vitriol oil
acid sulfuric uzat black sulphuric acid, sludge
acid
acid tanic tannin
acid tartric tartaric acid
acid tartric racemic inactive tartaric / paratartaric
acid
acid tartronic tartronic acid
acid teluros tellurous acid
acid tetradecilendicarboxilic hexadecenoic acid
acid tetrafluoroboric fluoroboric acid
acid tetrationic tetrathionic acid
acid tiglic I trans.2-metilcrotonic tiglic acid
acid tioacetic methane-carbothiolic acid. thiol-ace-
tic acid
acid tioantimonic sulphantimonic acid
acid tioarsenic sulpharsenic acid
acid tiocianic rhodanic acid
acid titrat (pentru metale prefioase) (orlg) testing
acid
acid tribazic triatomic acid
acid tricarbalilic tricarballylic acid
acid tridecanoic tridecylic acid
acid trihalogenat hihalogen acid
acid trimetilacetic pivalic acid
acid undecanoic hendecanoic acid
acid undecenoic hendecenoic acid
acid uzat spent acid
acid valerianic propyl-acetic acid
acid vegetal plant acid
acid veratric veratric acid
acid verdemahonyacid
acid zaharic saccharic acid
acid zaharolactic saccharolactic acid
acidimetrie acid-base analysis
acidimetru acetometer
acidit acidrock
aciditate acidity, soumess
aciditate echivalenttr equivalent acidity
aciditate efectivil I real6 actual aciditv
aci di tate l i beri
l 2
acoperi re a tl i qul ui unei scul e
aciditate libertr free acidity
aciditate organictr organic acidity
aciditate titrabil[ titratable acidity
acidizare a sondelor acidization of wells
acidul lui Caro v. acid monopersulfuric
acidul Schaeffer v. acid 2.naftol-6.sulfonic
acidula
(a)
acidify, acidulate, sour
acidulare acidification
acidulat acetous
aciform (geof lathlike; (silv) acerose; (T11) needle-
like /
-shaped
acil acyl
acizi aldehidici half aldehydes
acizi aldonici aldonic acids
acizi aluminici aluminic acids
acin bibazici / dibazici diprotic acids
acizi cetonici keto-acids, ketone-acids
acizi cetonici monobazici ketomonobasic acids
acizi din gudron tar acids
acizi din seria alifaticd / din seria parafinelor
paraffin acids
acizi fenolici phenol acids
acizi fosfoglicerici phosphoglyceric acids
acizi gragi inferiori lower fatty acids
acizi gragi superiori higher fatty acids
acizi halogenafi halogenated acids
acizi olefinici olefin acids
acizi organici organic acids
acizi oxigenafi oxygen acids
acizi polibazici polyhydric acids
acizi tari strong acids
aclimatiza (a') (agr) season
a cli matiza r e (a g r) acclimat(iz)ation; (p ol i g r) s ea-
soning; (rext) conditioning
acoladi (poligr) brace
acoladtr compus[ composed brace
acolade prelungite cock and hens
acomoda (a) (TI1) adjust
a comodare accommodation
acomodare a ochiului ocular accommodation
acomodare a pupilei response of pupil
acont account, down payment, earnest (money),
first instalment, instalment payment, payment
on accormt, advance payment
acoperi (a) case, engage over, occupy, protect,
spread (over), transgress; (arft) span; (csrr) be-
lay, cope, cover up, roof; (el, termo)
jacket;
(fi2)
screen; (foto, poligr) mask; (met) give anincrus-
tation, overlay, put on / over; (tele) lap over, over-
lap; (TII) coat, cover, line, revet, sheathe, tap
acoperi (a se) become coated
acoperi (a) cheltuieli cover expenses
acoperi (a) coama acoperi Eul ui / qarpantei l ay a
ridge. ridge aroof
acoperi (a) cu aluminiu aluminize
acoperi (a) cu bolttr overarch
acoperi (a se) cu crusttr crust
acoperi (a) cu funingine soot
acoperi (a) cu lac varnish (over)
acoperi (a) cu metal metal
acoperi (a) cu patin[ patinate
acoperi (a) cu piatrtr incrust
acoperi (a) cu pl trci de cerami cl ti l e
acoperi (a) cu praf dust
acoperi (a) cu rogojini mat
acoperi (a se) cu scaml / cu puf (text) tuzz
acoperi (a) cu sticltr (sc) glass
acoperi (a) cu gindriltr shingle (a house)
acoperi (a) cu toriu (chim) thoriate
acoperi (a) cu
figle
tile (a house)
acoperi (a) cu un film / cu un strat izolator
(ru| film
acoperi (a) cu un prim strat de vopsea pad
acoperi (a) cu un strat (chim, met, plast, poligr)
emulsify
acoperi (a) cu un strat anticorosiv coslettize
acoperi (a) cu un strat mat (nrer) frost
acoperi (a) cu un strat metalic tarnish
acoperi (a) o part e a unei f i guri i n scopul
reproducerii par{iale a acesteia (poligr) mask
acoperi (a) pri n bobi nare cu bandtr / pangl i cl
(el, TII) tape
acoperire (csrr) capping, planking; (eD mask;
Qle)
clouding; (g e ol, nin) blanket; (/) sheetin g; (man)
cover, coverage, margin; (me) coattne(s), over-
lay: (mit) screen; (min) car'ng;
@oligr)masking;
(tele)lappng over; (ZIl) coating, cover(ing), fac-
ing, overlapping, revetment
acoperire a firului (cu lac/ email) (eD wire coating
acoperire a metalelor cu material plastic plas-
tics plating
acoperi re a pl anul ui cu pol i goane regul ate
(rzat) tessellation
acoperi re a posi bi l i tl fi l or de vAnzare (raport
intre num5rul de eventuali clienli gi numlrul pe
care il poate satisface un comis-voiajor) sales
coverage
acoperire a rastrului (lacircuitele imprimate) ("D
image registration
acoperire a sertarului (lamotoare termice) (^oS)
lap of the slide valve
acoperire a taluzrlui lining of slope
acoperi re a t l i qul ui unei scul e pri n carburi
topite pe el (min) fused carbide tipping
acoperi re a uni tl ti l or strati grafi ce
13 acoperi g cu patru versante
acoperi re a uni tl fi l or strati grafi ce succesi ve,
dincolo de limita depozitelor precedente onlap
acoperi re a unui emi ttrtor de c{tre un al tul
perturb ator blanketing
acoperire a zidului top course
acoperire acustictr auditory masking
aco p erire an odic[ anodic coating
;
anodizing
;
an-
odization
aco p erire an ticoro s iv I anticorrosive plating, an-
tirust coating
acoperire antiger antifreezing coat
acoperire catodictr cathodic coating
acoperire cu aluminiu aluminizing, aluminium
plating
acoperire cu beton concrete covering / shelter
acoperire cu bitum bitumen / bituminous coat
acoperire cu brumtr frost deposit
acoperire cu cauciuc rubber covering
acoperire cu dale slab covering
acoperire cu email la cald hot enamel coating
acoperire cu fier iron coating / plating
acoperire cu foi (met) plating
acopeirre cu foi de tabl[ metal sheet covering
acoperire (cu foiftr de staniol) (ruer) sheathing
acoperire cu lac lacquer coat, varnish coating
acoperire cu manta protectoare (a cablurilor)
protecting sheathing
acoperire crr materiale sintetice synthetic coating
acoperire cu metal metal(lic) coating, lining wittr
metal
acoperire cu metal prin pulverizare sprayed
metalcoating
acoperire cu mortar overcoating
acoperire cu nichel nickel coat / plating / cladding
acoperire cu ofel acierage
acoperire cu piatri revetment
acoperire (pulverizare)
cu praf (agr) dusting;
(alim, sc) powdering
acoperire cu rou[ dew condition
acoperire cu staniu tin coat(ing)
acoperire cu strat antirefl ectant low-refl ection
coating
acoperire cu tabltr plate covering
acoperire cu ulei oil coating / vamish
acoperire cu un prim strat de vopsea (grund)
pad(ding)
acoperire cu un strat de plumb lead coating /
covering / plating
acoperire cu un strat de roctr sparttr coating witli
brokenrock
acoperire cu uscare in cuptor baking coating
acoperire cu zinc zinc coating
acoperi re cvasi opti c[ cu semnal e (tel e)
l i ne-of-
sight coverage
acoperire de ariptr (au) wing skin
acoperire de protecfie protection coat, protec-
tive coat / coating
acoperi re de protecfi e pri n pul veri zare cu
j et
de plasml plasma-jet spraying (process)
acoperire de sc6nduri plank revetment
acoperire demontabiltr strip coating
ac o perire elec tro chim ic tr electrochemical coating
acoperire linanciartr backing
acoperire galvanicI deposition, electrodeposit,
electrodeposition, (electro)plating, galvanic coat-
ing, galvanization
aco perire galv anic tr cu ele ctro d- burete (macro-
celular) (ef doctoring, sponge plating
acoperire galvanicl in tobI ba:rel (electro)plating
acoper i r e gal vani ct r par { i al t r ( l a ci r cui t e
imprimate) (e/) selective plating
acoperire impermeabil[ impermeable coating
acoperire in refea (ntet) lattice covering
acoperire in sfert de und[ quarter-wave coating
acoperire longitudinaltr end overlap
acoperi re metal i ctr (de protecl i e) (rnet) metal
coat(ing). cladding
acoperire metalictr pulverizattr spray shield
acoperire necesarl / cerut[ (tnan) requisite cover
acoperire parfial[ (ar) overlap
acoperi re pri n bobi nare cu bandtr / cu pangl i ctr
taping
acoperire prin calandrare calender coating
acoperire prin placare cladding
acoperire superficiall surface coating
acoperiq (arh, cstr) dome, top; (csrr. mirt) roof;
G"oD
overlying bed: (hidr) decking; (min)bon-
net hanging waJI: (min,petr) capptngi
qltblinds,
covering, surface coverage
acoperig al turlei de foraj derrickroof
acoperi g al unei col i vi i de extracfi e cage bonnet
acoperi q al unei excavati i subterane top wal l
acoperig al unui strat roof of a seam
acoperig arcuit carnbered roof
acoperiq boltit arched / ba:rel roof
acoperi g-cl opot bel l -cast roof
acoperig conic conical roof
acoperig convex cambered roof
acoperiq cu doui versante couple / saddle / span
roof
acoperi g cu doutr versante gi cu col furi l e teqi te
half-hip roof
acoper i g cu i nvel i t oar e de car t on asf al t at
impermeabil waterproof-paper roof
acoperiq cu patru versante whole-hip roof
acoperi $ cu un versant
14
acordare
acoperi$ cu un versant (inclinat) (cstr) lean-to
roof; pent roof
acoperig culisant (au.to) sliding / sun(shine) roof
acoperig curbat barrel roof
acoperiq de ardezie slate roof / covering
acoperig de protecfie protecting roof, shelter
acoperig de scfrnduri boarding roof
acoperig de stuf / de paie thatch
acoperig de
ligle
(olandeze) / de olane pantiled
roof
acoperig direct (supus surpdrii) (rnin) draw slate
acoperig dublu false roof work
acoperig fals (situat imediat deasupra stratului de
clrbune) (min) immediate roof
acoperig fals friabil friable immediate roof
acoperiq friabil (al unui zd.cdmdnt) (min) bad I
loose roof, friable top
acoperig in consol[ cantilever roof
acoperi q i n di n{i de ferl strtru / i n shed saw-
tooth / shed roof
acoperi g i n doul pante / i n dou[ ape ri dged roof
acoperig in form[ de bulb de ceaptr domed /im-
perial roof
acoperiq in forml de cort broachroof
acoperig mansardat /
-mansard[
curb / gable I
mansard roof
acoperiq metalic (auto) hard-top
acoperig nesusfinut (zr,r) unsupported / yield-
ingroof
acoperig ondulat bending roof
acoperig peste scaunul goferului extension head
acoperig piramidal pyramidal roof
acoperiq plan / plat flat roof
acoperig plutitor (petr) breather / floating roof
acoperig prelungit (auto) extension head
acoperiq principal (zin) main roof
acoperi g sl ab / gubred (mi n)bad/ tenderroof
acoperig surpat pe suprafaftr mare (min) exten-
sive goaf
acoperig suspendat overhead cover, suspended
roof
acoperig tare (min) tast roof, firm top
acoperig-terastr platform / flat roof
acoperig-turltr (csrr) helm
acoperit (TIl) coated, covered, plated
acoperi t contra pi cl turi l or sau
j eturi l or
de apl
drip-proof
acoperit cu cauciuc coated with rubber
acoperi t cu doul straturi de m[tase (ef doubl e-
silkcovered
acoperit cu frunzig covered with foliage
acoperit cu o crust[ furred
acoperit cu peliculfl de cauciuc rubber-covered
acoperit cu pietrig / prundig shingly
acoperit cu pltrci de metal metal-clad
acoperit cu plumb terned, lead-covered
acoperit cu staniu tin plated
acoperi t cu strat metal i c depus pe cal e el ectri cI
electro-plated
acoperi t cu tresti e sau papurtr reedy
acoperit de glam slimy
acoperitoa r e (T II) enclosure
acoperitor (p oli gr) opaque
acord (fi2, tele) mhg; (man) agreement, settle-
ment; (text) yoke
acord asupra tarifelor vamale tariff agreement,
union agreement / contract
acord automat automatic tuning, autotune
acord brut (tele) coarse adjustment, flat tuning
acord comerci al pe baz[ de reci proci tate reci -
procal trade agreement
acord cu furnizorul vendor agreement
acord cu un singur buton (tele) one-tnob / single-
knob tuning
acord de c6mp (la calculatoare) array declaration
acord de incircare (nau) stem
acord decalat stagger funing
acord fin / de precizie fine setting, fine / sharp
tuning
acord global (man) bargain by the
job
i lump,
overall agreement, package deal
acord largl plat broad / flat tuning
acord optimal (aurorn) optimal adjustment
acord pri n comandl uni c[ v. acord uni c
acord pri n vari afi a rel uctanfei ci rcui tul ui mag-
netic al unei bobine permeability / reluctance
tuning
acord scris pentru emitere de obligafiuni in-
denture
acord selectiv / strAns / precis sharp ttuiing
acord silen{ios / surd / ftril zgomot quiet tuning
acord tarifar tariff agreement
acord tip pattern setting
acord unic single-control /
-dial
/
-knob
tuning,
one-knob tuning, single- span tuning
acorda (a'l (fi
z) syntonize; (man) award, grarf; (t e lz)
shade off, hrne; (Z@ adjust, trim
acorda (a) frecven1a (tele) trim the frequency
acorda (a) o licen{tr grant / issue a iicence
acorda (a) radioul tune in the wireless
acordabil (t e I e) nnable, (T
A
adjustable
acordare (autom, maS, tele) regulation: (fi2, tele)
nrning; (man) grant; (ZIl) adjustrnent, alignment,
alinement, setting
acordare a comenzii
15
actinometru
acordare a comenzii contract award. contract-
letting
acordare a culorilor colour matching
acordare a e$apamentul ui (astfel ca unda peri o-
dici ce se propagd cu fluxul de gaz sI prezinte la
iegire un nod) (naq) exhaust hrne up, nmed rnani-
fold
acordare a frecvenfei purt[toare (tele) carrier
funing
acordare a unei licenfe grant of licence
acordare a unui brevet de invenfie patent gpnting
acordare (a unui contract) (man) award (of a
contract)
acordare a unui ghi d (de unde) i n spafi ul l i ber
(t ele) free-space-waveguide matching
acordare cu circuit intermediar butfer tuning
a cordare eron a ttr (au t o m) ttisalignment
acordare grosolanI coarse tuning
acordare la rezonanln
Qele)
syntonization
acordare pe dou[ regl aj e / i n dou[ puncte al e
scalei double spot tuning
acordare p e frecven{a ima gin e image- frequency
tuning
acordare pe frecvenfl frequency adjustment
acordare prin dislocare magnetictr magnetic stag-
gertuning
acordare silenfioasl interstation noise suppres-
sion;tuning silencer
acordat tuned
acordat cu... in tune with
acordat larg broadly tuned
acordor (de piane) tuner
acosta (a) (nav) accost, befih, come /handle along-
side.land. wharf
acosta (a) cu bordul (la chei, debarcader) (nav)
board, berth / go / come alongside, wharf
acosta (a) l a i ncruci qare (pe canal ) / l a mal ul
unui canal pentru a l trsa l i ber[ trecerea (zrav)
gare ship
acostament (csrr) hardened shouldeq (drum)
Goad)
shoulder, verge
acostare (nav) berthing, landing, coming alongside
acostare (cu legare la chei) (nav) moor, mooring
acostare cu pupa la chei (mai ales la navele
militare) (nav) mooring stern to ajetty, Mediter-
raneanrrnoring
acostat (nav) berthed
acostat cu bordul (lachei) alongside
acreal[ sourness, tartness
acreditiv letter of credit (L
/ C)
acreditiv documentar confirmat confirmed let-
ter of credit
acreditiv irevocabil irrevocable letter of credit
acreditiv revocabil revocable letter of credit
ac reditiv rota tiv (reinnoit in mod automat) revolv-
ing credit
acreditiv simplu (neconfirmat) simple credit
acri (a) sour
acri
(a se) sour, tum
acrilat acrylate
acrire acidification, souring
acrit (alim) rancid
acroleintr acrolein(e), propenal
acrolit (arft) acrolith
acromatachromat
acromatic colourles s
;
achromatic
a cromatism achromaticity, achromatization
acromatiza (a) achromatize
acroma tizare achromatization
acropol[ acropolis
acrogaj in sincronism (el, tele) corcing into step
acro$are (eI, tele) crawling
acrofare a refelei (e/) mains hold: (tele) locking
acro$are a garjei (in fumal) (met) wedging of the
stock
acro$are i n domeni ul frecvenfel or
j oase
l ow-
frequency self- exc itation
acroteriu (arh) acr oterium
acru (ZIl) acetous, acid, acidulous, sour, tart
acru (= 4046,856 rr?',1 (metr) acre
act (man) deed, agreement; (TI{S acl
act adifion il (man) addend(um)
act al unei societlfi memorandum of association
act de asociafie deed of partnership
act de cesiune deed of a.ssignment
act de consti tui re a unei soci etI{i cu rtrspunde-
re limitattr memorandum of association
act de garanfie vouchee, voucher
act de v6nzare bi l l of sal e (b.s., BS)
act de vAnzare-cump lrare deed of conveyance/sale
act fiduciar deed of trust
act
j usti fi cati v
vouchee, voucher, supporti ng
document
act nevalidat unexecuted deed
acte papers
acte de vaml customs / clearance papers
actinic (fi2) actnic (inradiation)
actinide actinides
actinism actinism
actinitate actinism
actiniu
(Ac)
actinium
actinograf (me t e o) actinograph
actinolit actinolite
actinometru (fi z) actinometer
actino-uraniu
l 6
acfi onare cu came
a ctino
-uraniu
actino-uranium
activ active, live, operative ll (man) assets
activ de suprafaf[ (chim) surface-active
activ greu de realizat sticky assets
activ imob ilizat permanent capital
activ lichid / disponibil liquid / available assets
activ net net worth
act i v real i zabi l (st ocuri de mat eri i pri me,
produclie in curs, produse finite, datorii active gi
numerar in casd) working assets
activ gi pasiv assets and liabilities
activa (a) energize, stimulate; (el,fiz) activate
activa (a) in domeniul (despre o organizafie,
societate etc.) cater for
activant (chim) activator, activating agent
activant (la flotafia minereului) (min) flotation
reagent for lifting
activare (ef striking (infl activation
activare a sarcinii (;nl) task activation
activare biologictr bioactivation
activare cu radiafii gamma gamma-activation
activare de acoperire / prin strat acoperitor (eI,
t e I e) c oattng ac tiv ati on
activare termic I thermal activation
activat activated
activator (at, chim,
fiz)
actlating agent; (chim)
promoter; (ef activator
activator de polimerizare polymerization ac-
tivator
activ(e) corporal(e) physical assets
act i ve curent e (care vor f i t ransf ormat e i n
lichiditnfi in maximum un an fiscal) current assets
activitate action, activity; (Z@ working
activitate a catalizatorului catalyst activity
activitate a produsului de filiafie (at) daughter
activity
activitate comercial[ business
activitate comerciall febril[ press of business
activitate de analizare operational / operations
research (OR)
acti vi tate de consi l i er pe l Angtr sal ari afi em-
ployee counselling
activitate de contact a catalizatorului surface
availability of catalyst
act i vi t at e de i nt er medi er e pr i n car e sunt
fi nantate gi asi gurate exporturi l e, respecti v
creanfele de import (man) factoring
(activitate de)
'(ingeri"
(parazifi in radiolocafie)
angel activity
acti vi tate de satura{i e saturated / saturati on
activity
activitate de scurt[ durattr (despre radioizotopi)
092)
shott-tived activity
activitate de suprafa16 (chim) surface activity
activitate economictr agricoltr agribusiness
activitate flrl viitor terminal / dead-end
job
activitate lictivtr (mat) dummy activity
a ctivitate fo to ch im ic I photochemical activity
activitate ionictr ionic activity
activitate neregulat[ odd
job
activitate opticil optical activity
activitate termodinamictr thermodynamic activity
activittrf i desf[gurate in paralel concurrent
j
obs
actual up-to-date; timely
actualiza (a)
bring up-to-date; up-to-date, update
actualizare bringing up-to- date, updating
actualizare a gestiunii inventory maintenance
actualizare (a informatiei memorate pe un su-
port extern) (i"fl updating
actualizare a unui figier file maintenance /upda-
ting
actualmente pro tempore; for the time being (pro
temp.)
actuar, specialist in calcule statistice privitoare la
asigurlri actuary
acfi ona (a) act, actuate; (el ) acti vate; (man)
proceed; (ZIf dri ve, energi ze, mani pul ate,
operate, power, prove, set free, start
acfiona (a) azupra react on
acfi ona (a) i n vederea cregteri i exportul ui be
out to improve exports
acfiona (a) o mane6
QI,
release the trigger
acfiona (a) un resort act a spring
ac{ionar stockholder, shareholder
acfionare (e/) trippinSi (mas,TIl) dive, driving;
(T IJ) acfnting, operation
ac{ionare a amestecltorului agitator drive
acfionare a fr0nei brake control
acfionare a indicatorului indicator drive
acfionare a punfii din spate cu qurub f?ir6 sfirgit
(auto) wormdrive of rearaxle
acfionare a reglajului conkol drive
acfionare a unei magini actuation
acfionare a vanelor valve operation
actionare a ventilatorului fan drive
acfionare automat[ automatic activation / drive
acfi onare automattr a semnal el or l a pasaj e de
n iv e I automatic activation road- cro s sing signals
ac{ionare auxiliartr accessory drive
acfionare bilateraltr (ex. a circuitului magnetic
al unui motor liniar) double-sided drive
acfionare cu abur steam drive
ac{ionare cu arc spring activation
acfionare cu cabestan capstan drive
acfionare cu came cam drive
acfi onare cu gaz de apl
t 7
acfi une a vol antul ui
acfionare c\ g z de aptr water-gas drive
acfionare cu intflrziere (min) delayed action
acfionare cu maqin[ cu abur steam-engine drive
acfionare cu mecanism de inversare reversing
drive
acfionare cu melc (mog) worm-gear/worm-wheel
drive, wormand wheel drive
acfi onare cu membrani l (auton) di aphragm
actuator / drive
acfionare cu motor engine drive
act i onare cu mot or el ect ri c i ndi vi dual sel f -
contained motor drive
actionare cu o singurtr roattr de curea single-
pulley drive
acfionare cu pedaltr foot drive
acfionare cu piston piston drive
acfi onare cu rol l de transport al benzi i capstan
drive
acfi onare cu rofi di nfate ci l i ndri ce (cu di n{i
drepf i) spur-gear drive
ac{ionare cu turbintr cu abur steam-hrrbine drive
acfionare cu volant flywheel drive
acfionare de la distanfl remote drive
acfionare dela un motor (comunpentrumaimulte
magini) (moil general drive
ac{ionare de putere foarte mici microdrive
acfionare directi (moS) direct drive
acfionare electricf electric control / drive
(cu) ac{ionare electrictr powered
acfi onare el ectrohi draul i ci pe uscat (l a autove-
hicule amfibii) electrohydraulic land-drive
acfionare elicoidal[ worm drive
acfionare filrtr alunecare positive drive
acfionare hidraulic[ fluid / hydro drive
acfionare indirectl (ex. prin curele) indirect drive
actionare individual6 (autom, ncg) individual
control, independent / single drive; (maS-un)
separate / unit drive
acfi onare i n cascadtr / i n seri e seri es cascade
action
acfionare in grup / comunl group / comrrnn drive,
group driving
ac{ionare intirziati (el) delay action; time-lag /
-
limit / delayed action, on-delay
ac{i onare manual l hand dri ve / operat i on,
operating by hand
(cu) acfionare manualtr hand driven
acfionare mecanicl (moilmechanical Imachtne I
power drive, power operation
( cu) acf i onar e mecani cI power - act uat ed,
powered
acfi onare pas cu pas step-by-step acti on
acfionare pe toate rofile all-wheel drive
acf ion are pn eumatic tr air(- operated) drive. drive
by compressed air, pneumatic drive / working
(cu) aclionare pneumaticl air-powered
acfionare prin cablu rope drive
ac{ionare prin cdrlig (la intrerup[tor) (el) hook
operation (switch)
acfionare prin curea belt drive / transmission
ac{ionare prin curea cu secfiune rotund[ string
drive
acfionare prin curea trapezoidal[ texrope / V-
belt drive
acfionare prin excentric eccentric drive I gear I
gearing
acfionare prin fricfiune friction drive
acfionare prin mai multe motoare multi-motor
drive
acf i onare pri n mot oare el ect ri ce mul t i pl e
electric multi-motor drive
actionare prin pedall pedal operation, treadle
drive
(cu) acfionare prin pedaltr pedal-driven
acfionare prin servomotor servo-drive
acfi onare pri n transmi si e (moS) transmi ssi on
drive
actionare prin taste jogging
actionare rigidtr positioning action
acfionare separat[ (maS-un) separate drive
acfionare sistem Ilgner Ilgner system
acfionat driven, operated
ac{ionat cu abur steam-operated
ac{ionat cu cablu cable-operated
ac{ionat cu tranzistoare transistor-driven
ac{ionat de la distan!tr remotely actuated
acfionat de motor power-driven
acfionat electric electrically driven / operated
acfionat electric prin intermediul unei pedale
electrically operated by means of a treadle
a c
{io
n at m a n u al hand driven, manually- operat ed
actionat pneumatic / hidraulic prcssure-ach:ated
acfi onat pri n motor el ectri c motor-dri ven I
-
actuated /
-operated
acfi une acti on, acti vi ty, effect; (man) share;
proceeding, undertakin g;
Q
I, agency
acfiune a coroziunii action of rust
acti une a defl exi ei curentul ui (av) downwash
effect
actiune a factorilor aditivi qi statistic indepen-
den{i (nrar) similar action
acfiune a luminii action of light, actinic effect
acfiune a valului wave action
actiune a volantului flvwheel action
acti une amffnattr
18
act i uni de f ondat or
ac{iune am6natfi deferred action
actiune armonic[ (autom) sine-wave input
acf i une bi pozi f i onal t r / i n dout r t rept e cu
suprapunere two-step with overlap / neutral
zone action
ac{iune catalitictr contact effect
acfiune comandattr numeric numerical action
acfiune comercialtr venture
ac{iune compusl compound i multiple action
acfiune concomitenttr
joint
action
acfiune corosiv[ a gazelor gas corosion
acfi une cu anti ci pare v. acfi une di feren{i al tr
ac{iune cu suprapunere overlap action
acfiune cu tranzi{ie progresivi (tele) taper
acti une cumul ati vn
ffi d
addi ti ve acti on
acfi une D v. acfi une di ferenfi al l
acti une de angrenare numai pe porl i unea de
ieqire din angrenare all recess action
acfi une de angrenare numai pe sgmentul de
intrare in angrenare all approach action
acfi une de aur (acfi une speci al i care conferl
defi ni torul ui drept de control asupra soci e-
ttrfii respective) golden share
acfiune de cardare (text) cauldng action
acfiune de colmatare
Qtetr)
mudding action
acfiune de coordonare act of dispatching
acfiune de curtrfire (text) stripping action
acfiune de dizolvare solvent action
acfiune de frAnare brake / braking action
acfiune de inifiere (chim) trigger action
acfi une de i ntegrare v. ac{i une i ntegral l
acti une de i nterferenftr / i nterferenl i al l
fi z)
interference effect
acfi une de i ndeptrrtare a propri et[{i l or al ca-
line leaching out
acfiune de inghe{are gelling action
acfiune de reducere (chim) reducing action
acfiune de reglare (autom) control action
acfiune (de reglare) prin derivare derivative
controller (action)
acfi une de reveni re l a punctul de pl ecare (av)
homingaction
acfiune de rotire a elementelor grafice in
jurul
unei axe (inl) rotation
acfiune de suprafal^ (fi2, TIf surface action
acfiune de sus{inere r vinzfrilor promotion
a c
f
iu n e de tam p on ar e (c hi m) buff er / poising ac tion
acfiune de temporizare delay action
acfiune definittr de o singurtr instrucfiune / de
un singur element logic (inl) operation
acfiune diferenlialtr / derivativtr / cu anticipare
I D (autont) derivative / D action, response to the
derivative, d ifferential / diff erenti ating ac tion
ac{iune elastic[ ulterioartr (mec) elastic after-
effect
ac{iune erozivi erosion action, scouring action
acfiune fermentativ[ fermentative activity
acfiune giroscopicl gyrostatic effect
acfiune inhibitoare inhibiting action
acf i une i nt egral l / de i nt egrt re I | (aut ont )
integral i integating / I action; reset action
acfiune integral-diferenfiali (a unui element de
automatizare) reset-deriv ativ e /
-dif
ferential action
ac(iune inverstr back action
acfi une i n contrafacere / pentru opri rea sau
sancfi onarea unei contrafaceri i nfri ngement
action
ac{iune in decidere
(pr)
inventive step
ac{iune in doul sensuri bidirectional
actiune in trepte step action
acfiune in trepte multiple multistep action
ac{iune intirziat[ deferred / delayed action
acfi une j uri di cI pl ea
acfiune la purtltor bearer share, share to bearer
ac{iune liberl
(fird
taxe) free share
ac{iune mixttr (man)joint venture
acfiune moleculari molecular action
acfiune mutualtr interaction
ac{i une paral el [ i n cascad[ (autont)paral l el cas-
cade action
acfiune perturbatoare (el) disturbance upset
acfiune perturbatoare a unei sarcini load action
ac{iune privilegiat[ preferential share
acf i une propor{i onal l cu ant i ci pare / avans
di feren{i al (tr); ac{i une proporfi onal -di feren-
fialtr
/ PD proporlional-derivative /
-diff'erential
action
acti une publ i ci tartr i ndi rectl (care urmtrregte
presti gi ul
Ei
nu vi nzarea i medi at[ a produ-
sului) indirect action
(cu) acfiune rapidl (*oS) quick acting
ac{iune reciprocI mutual reaction
act i une r econvenf i onal t r count er act i on,
countercharge, counter-clairn, cross claim
(cu) acfiune simpl[ (*o;) single acting
actiune superficialn (fiz,ZIl) surface action
acfiune
"tot-s
au-nimictt (aut om) relay action
actiune utiltr useful effect
acfi unea de col oi d protector a unor detergenl i
protective colloid action of detergents
acfiuni (man) stocks
acfiuni barometru (labursa de valori) barometer
stock
acfi uni di nd drept de propri etate asupra unei
societlfi capital stock
acfi uni de fondator (l a o soci etate pe acfi uni )
founder's / vendor's shares
acfi uni de garanfi e
t 9 acustic inert / inactiv
acfiuni de garanfie qualification
shares
acfiuni de tezaur treasury stock
acfiuni definute de public outstanding shares
acfiuni emise Ia prefuri foarte sclzute (pentru
speculalii) penny stock
acfiuni nominative registered shares / stock
ac{iuni preferen{iale
senior stock
acfiuni privilegiate
pref'erence
stock
acuitate acuity; (ZH) clearness
acuitate a imaginii (ru) picnue sharpness
acumetru (aparat pentru
ml surarea cl ari taqi i
sunetului) acoumeter
acumula (a) accumulate, gather, heap up, lay up,
pile up, stockpile; (irtf,
TII) store
acunrulare accumulation,
cumulation; (g e ol, hidr)
accretion; (r'zrl) storage
i
gmbuilding-up,
cluster,
hold over
acumulare (a apei intr-un lac de acumulare)
(hi dr) filling, storage
acumulare a depozitelor
/ depunerilor deposit
build-up
acumulare a purttrtorilor
de sarcintr (et) carier
storage
acumulare anualtr annual storage
acumulare cu fibre collection of fibres
acumul are
datori ttr curenfi l or
de aptr sau de
aer drift deposits
acumulare de aptr (min) body of water
acumulare de aptr din albie channel storage
acumul are
de aptr i ntr-un l ac de regul ari zare
pondage
acumul are de ape subterane ground-water
storage
acumulare de c{ldurtr heat storage, localization
of heat, thermal storase
acumulare de energie energy storage
acumulare de metan body of methane
acumulare de nisip (hidr)
sand accretion; (geol,
nin) drift sand
acumulare de petrol oil accumulation
acumulare de zgurtr slag accumulation
acumulare din piepteni (rexr)
noil
a cumul are primaril
/ primitiv I original accumu_
lation
acumulare superanu aH (hidr)
ciury-over storage
acumulare zilnictr (hidr)
daily storage
acumulator (eI)
accumulator, chargeable cell,
secondary battery / cell; (TII) binhopper,
hold
over
acumulator auxiliar auxiliary accumulator
acumulator cu cadmiu cadmiumstorage
cell
acumulator cu cadmiu-nichel
nickel-cadmium
(Ni-Cd) (accumulator)
acumulator cu diafragmtr diaphragm accumulator
acumulator
cu electrolit gelatinat
unspillable
accumulator
acumulator cu lichid fluid accumulator
acumul ator
cu pl trci de pl umb l ead storage
battery/ cell
acumul ator
cu pl [ci de ptumb gi aci d sul furi c
lead-acid battery
acumulator
cu pltrci in form{ de griltr / griltar
grid-type
accumulator
acumulator de abur (cf, ma$ steam accumulator
ac umu I ato r d e ap tr su pr ain ctr lz it6 (t e rmo) boiler,
hot-water reservoir
acumulator de buzunar pocket accumulator
a cu mu la tor d e c tr ld u r il (t e rm o) heat ac cumulator
/ resenroir / retainer; (ZIf
holder
acumulator de date (inJ) datalogger
acumulator (de date) cu numlr dublu de pozi{ii
double- length accumulator
acumulator de frig eutectic plate
acumul at or
de i mpul suri (i nf i
i mpul se
accumulator / store
acumul ator
de i nctrl zi re / de fi l ament heater
battery filament accumulator / (power)
supply
acumulator de lichid (in partea de aspirafie)
eII)
surge drum
acumulator
de presiune pressure
accumulator /
reseloir
acumulator
de saramurtr brine drum
acumulator
desclrcat dead-battery
acumulator
Edison / nichet-fier / fero-nichel
Edison accumulator,
nickel-iron battery
acumulator etang non-spillable accumulator
acumul at or
hi dr o- pneumat i c
gas- l oaded
accumulator
acumul at or
i n f uncf i une (el ,
i n! ) worki ng
accumulator
acumulator pentru au toturism motor-car battery
acumulator pentru
demaror starting battery
acumulator pentru sonerie bell accumulator
acumulator pentru tracfiune
electrici traction
accumulator /batterv
acumulator pneumatic (ma$
air cell
acumulator solar sunlight battery
acumulator-tampon
buffer accumulator
acuplare (m o
S)
coupling, j
oining
acuplare de frin[ (cl) brake connecting
hose
acuplare de inctrlzire (cl)
heating-pipe coupling
acuplare principall (rfi rnanclutch
acuratefe accuracy, exactifude,
exactness
acustic acoustic(al)
acustic inert / inactiv (752) non-resonant; (fi2, tele)
soundproof
acustictr
20
adaptare a impedan{ei prin transformator
acustictr (fz) acoustics, phonics, theory of sowrd
acustic[ a camerei / platoului de inregistrare
(ru) set acoustics
acu s tictr a con strucf iilor architectural acoustics
acusticl a unei inclperi room acoustics
acustic[ atmosfericl atrnospheric acoustics
acustic[ geometricfl ray acoustics
acut acute
acvaforte etched copper-plate
acvamarin (varietate de beril) aquamarine
acvametrie aquametry
acvametru (hidr) watergauge (w.g.)
acvasol (chim) aquasol
acvatinta (procedeu poligrafic) aquatint(a)
acvifer (purtdtor de ap[) (geol, hidr) aquifer,
aquiferous, ca:rier of water, water-bearing, water-
yielding
acvifer artezian artesian aquifer
acvifer natural subteran body of water
acvoacizi aquo-acids
acvobaztr aquo-base
acvocomplex aquo- system
acvo-ion aquo-ion
acvolizl aquolysis
adaos addition, annex, appendix; (alim, chim, plas t)
ingredient; (chim, petr) additive; (nag) insert,
shim; (m aS, T II) dis tance piece
;
(m aS
-un)
stock;
(met) dozzl e, headpi ece; (pol i gr) i nserti on,
i nsert i ng; subj oi nder; suppl ement ; (TH)
admixhrre, attachment, mixture, schedule
adaos absorbant absorbing admixtrue
adaos activ active admixture
adaos adeziv bonding additive
adaos antidetonant knock-sedative dope
adaos de afinare refining addition / admixture
adaos de ajustare (maS-un)
fitting allowance;
(me t) margin of manufacture
adaos de aliere alloying addition
adaos de cauci uc pe pedal tr pedal gnp /pad
adaos de cont racf i e cont ract i on al l owance,
shrinkage allowance / value
adaos de dezoxidanfi addition of reducing agents,
desoxidizing addition
adaos de material silicios siliceors flux
adaos de prelucrare tooiing aliowance
adaos de prelucrare (pentru rectihcare) (maS-
arn) grinding stock, machining allowance, stock
left forrnachining
adaos de prelucrare excesiv de mare excessive
stock
adaos de prelucrare la lungime over length
adaos de prelucrare pentru finisare finishing
allowance
adaos de prelucrare pentru lungimea piesei
extra length for machining
adaos de rectificare (maS-un) gnnding addition /
allowance
adaos de turnare (met) dead-head,lug
adaos de ulei (chim) oiliness dope
adaos de uzurfl wear allowance
adaos de var addition of limestone
adaos decapant/ fondant pentru l i pi re metal i cl
soldering flux
adaos hidraulic hydraulic admixture
adaos inert (cstr) indifferent admixture
adaos interior de ofel (met) ton / steel reinforce-
ment, steel insert
adaos in cerneal[ de tipar
@oligr)
printing pa-ste
adaos in cerneluri ink refiner
adaos la fabricarea cimentului trass
adaos l a prel ucrare qevi ng (maS-un) shavi ng
stock
adaos liniar linear shim
adaos modificato r
Qtlas
t) modifier
adaos pentru beton admi xture for concrete,
concrete admix
adaos pentru contracfie la uscare allowance for
shrinkage by drying (in seasoning)
adaos pentru corodare corrosion allowance
adaos pentru i mpi edi carea formi ri i de cratere
(tn g a Iv an o te hni c d) antipitting agent
adaos pentru mtrriri (poligr) enlarging adapter
adaos pentru st6lp (el, tele) stub reinforcement
adaos prin incleiere (text) add-on
adaos sub placa de fundafie (csrr) foundation
washer
adaos turnat (mer) boss, lobe, rib, teat
adaos turnat pentru fixarea sistemului de fr6-
nare (maS) brake lug
adaosuri de tabl[ (me) shAnplates
(cu) adaosuri de turnare (met) lugged
adapta (a) adapt; (autom)match; (man) suit; (ZID
adjust, frt
adaptabil adjustable
a dap tabilita te adaptab ility
;
(m e c) fl exibility
adaptabi l i tate software (capaci tate de fol osi re
a unor programe i n cazul schi mbl ri i suportu-
lui sau aplicafiei) software adaptability
adaptare accommodation, adaptation; (e/, t e le, TII)
matching
;
(mat) re giation
;
(n rc t) appltarrce:
Q m
attachment
adaptare a fiderului cu antena feeder-aerial /
-
antennamatching
adaptare a i mpedan{ei pri n transformator i m-
pedance transformer matching
ad4Dtare a i mpedanfel or
2l adi nci me a gi uri i
a'dincite a imped anf elor impedance matching
adiptire a muncii la om ergonomics, human en-
gneflng
adaptare a (perechilor)
unui cablu cable matching
adaptare a pipurilor (ln radiolocalie) pip ratching
adaptare a unui tel evi zor l a l umi na ambi antl
ambient- light adap tation
ada n tare corect[ correct matching
adaptare cu zgomot minim noise matching
adaptare de bandtr largtr broadbandmatching
adaptare de baztr Brillouin (in tehnicalaserelor)
B rillouin index matching
adaptare de echilibrare/ de egalizare balancing
matching
adaptare de intrare (e/) input matching
adapt are del t a (modal i t at e
de conect are a
fiderului in punctul de impedanf[ corecttr) a
un ei anten e (t ele) Y-aerial-matching
adaptareinY (intre o linie de transmisie gi anten[)
(tele)Y-match
adaptare la intuneric scotopia
adaptare prin bucl[ (te I e) loop matching
adaptat (moy) dodged-upi (TI, matched
adaptat bilateral bilaterally-matched
adaptor (autont, tele) adapter; (el) converter set,
hickey, matching pad; (mag, TI/) doctor:
QIt
pick-up
adaptor cu cursor (ei) push fit
adaptor cu trunchi de scurtcircuitare stub tuner
adaptor de citire-perforare a cartelelor card
reader prnch adapter
adaptor de linie (utilizat pentru comunicarea la
distanli intre doul echipamente) (infl data set,
line adapter, modem (data set)
adaptor de sarcinl (electricl) (el, tele) termina-
tion adapter
a daptor panoramic panadapter
adaptor pentru goniometrare direction-finder
accessory set, radio-beacon accessory
adaptor pentru recepfi a i magi ni l or i n cul ori
(laun televizor alb-negnr) colow adapter
adaptor pentru transmi ttrtoare l captatoare cu
inducfie induction transmitter adapter
adap tor teleoptic (fo r o) telephoto at tachmen t
adaptronictr (electronictr a sistemelor adaptive)
electronics of adaptive systems
a d trp o st (cstr) res t; (c s t r, hi dr) shelter; (n av) belJJ.
adlpost antiatomic atomic (bomb) shelter
adtrpost contra bombelor bomb shelter; bomb-
proof dug-out
adtrpost (i n stafi e de tramvai , autobuz etc.)
refuge
adtrpost pentru vite lair
adlpost public / colectiv public shelter
adlp ostire housing
;
sheltering
adlpostit (contra piciturilor sau
jeturilor
de ap6)
dri p-proof
adluga (a) add, subjoin; (chim) admix; (rext) add
on; (IFl) add up, attach, augment
adtruga (a) un nou pas (petr)
add a new
joint
adtrugare addition; adjunctioni
QI,
admixture
adt rugare a i ngredi ent el or i n amest ec (de
cauciuc) (plast) loading of stock
adiugare a unei buc[fi de pr[jin[ (ytetr) pipe
extension
adtrugare a unui pas nou (petr)
make-up
adtrugare de caractere fictive nesemnificative
(fnflpadding
adlugare pictrturi cu pictrtur[ dropwise addition
adAnc deep, profound; low
adAnci (a) (hidr, me) deepen; (maS-un) counter-
sink; (7"I0 hollow (out)
ad6nci (a se) (geal) sink
adffnci (a) (i nteri orul unei gl uri ) (maS-un)rearn
adinci (a) o sond[ put down i sink a well
ad6nci (a) un foraj
Qtetr)
sink
adinci (a) un pu| (min)penetrate (in depth), sink
a shaft
ad6ncime depth; (g"og, geol) depression; (hidr,
nav) deep(i ng) l l de mi c[ adi nci me (geol )
shallow
adAncime a albiturilor mari (poligr) depth of set
ad6ncime a amprentei (met) indentation depftr
adAncime a apei water depth
adAnci me a apei dup[ sal tul hi draul i c (hi dr)
sequent depth
ad6nci me a apei i nai ntea sal tul ui hi draul i c
(hidr) initial depth
adAncime a barei (nav)bn draft / draught
ad6ncime abarni (la semiconductoare) (ei) base
depth
ad6ncime a calibrului depth of groove, groove
depth
adAncime a canalului / a canelurii (mafl depth
of keprvay
ad6ncime a capcanei (de electroni) (el) trap depth
adincime a cementlrii case depth
ad6ncime a ciclonului cyclone depth
adAncime a crestlturii (maS) slot depth
adflncime a detalonlrii (eccentric) relief
adincime a fundafiei depth of foundation
addncime a galeriei inferioare de drenaj (zin)
depth to the adit for draining a mine
adincime a glurii (maS-un) depttr of borehole
adincime a gtrurii de foraj 22
adincitor conic
ad6ncime a giurii de foraj
Qtetr)
depth of the
hole
addncime a intersti{iului (la un cap rnagnetic)
(tele) gap depth
adffncime a ingropirii (csrr) burying depth
adi nci me a ptrmi ntul ui bowel
adincime a penetrafiei(met) depth of penetration
adAncime a profilului
@enzii
de rulare)
(plast)
tread design depttt
ad6ncime a s6p[turii digging depttr
ad6ncime a sondei (petr) depttr of borehole; well
depth
ad6ncime a stratului albit (me) depth of chill /
of quenching
adAncime a stratului cementat depth of case,
case depth
adincime a sudurii depthof fusion/of penetration
ad6ncime a qiului coloanei
(petr) casing point
adi nci me a unui ftrgag / unei tl i eturi (mi n)
depth of cut, web width
adi nci me a unui
j ghe
ab I a unui
Ean{
(7Il ) tl noat
depth
adi nci me a zonei de cl l i re (met ) dept h of
hardening zone
adincime conjugatl
(hidr) altemate / conjugate /
reciprocal depth
adincime critictr aferenttr debitului menfionat
(hidr) overrun critical depth
ad6ncime de alezare (prin strunjke) (maS-un)
boring depth
adAncime de arlturl tilttr
adi nci me de aqchi ere (mag-un) depth of cut,
cutting depth
adAncime de ctrlire chill depth, depth of chill / of
quenching
adAncime de cimentare
Qtetr)
cementing point
ad6ncime de corodare etch depth
adAncime de dragare (hidr) dredging depth
ad6nci me de evadar e / de el i ber ar e /
smulgere a fotoelectronilor escape depth
photoelectrons
adAncime de extrac{ie (min) hoisting depftt
adincime de fixare a pompei in sond[ depth of
plunger
ad6ncime de focalizare (foto, poligr) depth of
focus, focal depth
adAncime de glurire (maS-un) drilling / boring
depth
ad6ncime de gravare (poligr) etc(ing) depttt
adAncime de imersiune (la submarine)
(nav)
sinkage
adAncime de inghef depth of frost, frost depth
adfincime de ingropare a stAlpilor deptlr--piese3
hole
a .'1-'
adfi nci me de i ntrepl trundere
(mo$, mi g*n)
working depth of tootlt
adincime de pltrundere (csrr, pet, TI7) depth
of penetrati on (m aS
-un)
penehation
;
(m e t) mnge
;
(7'@ radius of action
adi nci me de ptrtrundere a unui penetrator (l a
incercarea de dwitate) (met) depthof impression
/ of indentation
ad6nci me de r ect i f i car e ( mag- un) wheel
penetration
adflncime de ridicare (nfn) hoisting depth
adincime de strunjire boring depth
adincime de zudare depthof weldingpenehation
adfincime de t[iere
@oligr)
depttt of cut
addncime de tubare (aunei sonde)
@etr)
landing
depth
adincime foratl
@etr)
drilled / drilling depttr
adincime la chei depth at quay
a dincime limitatoar e (hi dr) controlling dep th
adincime maximtr de giurire maximum depftr
ofbore
adSncime medie average depth (a.d.)
addncime medie a curenfului (asimilatd cu raza
hidraulicd medie)
(hida pe tr)hydraulic mean depth
adAnci me sub chi l [ (nav) vert i cal di st ance
between ship bottomand channel bed
adincime util5 effective depftr
adincimea atinstr de saptr
(1tetr) drilled depth
ad6ncire (cstr, hidr, mizr) sinking
Geog,
geol)
depressi on; (mas
-un)
countersi nki ng; (rni n)
falling; (ZIf deepening
ad6ncire a brazdelor fi:rrow-deepening
adincire a fundului (hidr) bed deepening
adincire a giurii (maS-un) counterboring
ad0nci r e a supr af e{ ei t er enul ui l ower i ng
movement
addncire a unui pul (min) pit / shaft sinking
ad6ncire tn linia inamicului
(miD dent in the
enemy's line
adi nci re l ocal l a fundul ui canal ul ui , pentru
cobori rea suprafe{ei l i bere a curentul ui
9i
pentru disiparea energiei
(hidr) canal fall
adi nci re supl i mentari l a gi uri l or sub tal pa
carierei (nfn) subdrilling
adi nci re gi i ngustare l ocal [ a canal ul ui , i n zone
de traversare cu post hidrometric flumed drop
adiincit scooped
addncitor (maS-un) countersink, countersink bit /
reamer / tool
ad6ncitor conic (maS-un) rose bit
de
of
adi nci tor cu gauri
23
aditiv chimic
ad6ncitor cu gaurl shell drill
adflncitor de brazdtr subsoiler, subsoil plough
adl nci tor de capete de ni t / de gurub (maS-un)
head countersink
adincitor (de capete de gurub) cu coadtr cilindri-
c[ counterbore with straight shank
adi nci tor pentru l ocagul capetel or quruburi l or
(body) counterbore
adincitor profilat pentru g{uri in trepte step
counterbore
adi nci t url bowl , i ndent , pi t (geog, geol )
depression; (maS, TIl) indentation, notch; (ZID
dimple, flute, hollow, nock, pocket, recess
adAncitur[ a vetrei furnalului saucer-shaped
furnace bottom
adi nci turi coni c[ (formati pri n stnrnj i re) (maS-
un) female cone
adincitur[ de iegire (a golirii de fund etc.) (hidr)
lip lower, outlet bucket
adi nci t ur[ i n pl at i na pent ru caset a arcul ui
(orlg) fusee sink
adincitur[ pentru bandaj / pentru fretibinding
recess
adinciturtr produsi prin lovire (met) dint: (TII)
cup
adecvat adequate, appropriate
adecvat pent r u f uncf i onar e i nt er mi t ent l
intermittently rated
adend (chim) addend(um), ligand
adera (a) cling, hang on, stick (to); (chim) bond;
(fi2) adhere; (mat) abut
aderare
ftlz)
adherence
aderent adherent, adhesive, cohesive, chngy
ad eren
f
I adhe s ivene s s
;
(d rum,
fi
z, m e t) adher ence
i
(fe) adhesion, cohesion', (mat) closure; (zer)
linkage, pick-up, skin to skin; (ZID liability
aderen{[ a betonului la o{el-beton liability
aderenf[ a cauciucurilor la drum road adherence
/adhesion
aderenfl a glazurii (sc) adhesion of the glazing
aderenfl a ro{ilor adhesion of the wheels
aderen{l de nisip (pe piese turnate) sand crust
aderen{tr la sol (a unui pneu) grip conditions
aderen{[ magnetictr magnetic freezing / sticking
aderenfl real6 I efectivtr true adhesion
aderminl (vitamina Bu) adermin (vitamin B)
adevlr (Iog mat) truth, verity
adevlrat actual, correct, real
fr.),
true, very; (log
mat)vrai
adeveri (a) attest
adeverin!tr bond, certificate, receipt; record (rec.);
voucher
a d eziune (drum.
fi
z, m e t) adher enc e:
ffi
z) adhe s ion,
surface attraction; (ru1) liability
adeziune intre fibre fibre cohesion / drag
adeziune la subscription
adeziune la o convenfie accession to a convention
adezi une mol ecul artr mol ecul ar adhesi on
adezi une sel ecti vI sel ecti ve adhesi on
adeziv (chim) sticker; (chim,poligr) adhesive, glue;
(csrr) activator; (ind chim) antithrowing agent,
binding material, bonding agent, cement
adeziv animal animal adhesive
adeziv cu int[rire la cald hot setting adhesive
adeziv de cauciuc
Qilast)
dough, rubber solution
adeziv de latex latex adhesive
adeziv pe baztr de cauciuc rubber-based adhesive
adeziv peliculogen
Qtoligr)
film adhesive
adeziv pentru imersiune dip cement
adeziv pentru tapete papermaker's pa-ste
adeziv universal all-purpose adhesive
adezivi sintetici synthetic (resin) adhesives
adezivitate adhesivene ss; (chim) gumminess
;
(hidr,
ZI l ) bond; (i nd chi m) gummosi t y; (pl ast )
s tickines s, tackines s
;
(t e xt) adherence, adhesion
adezivitate reziduall residual tack
adiabatd adiabat, adiabatic curve
adiacent (ma) aAjacent, contiguous
adiacenf[ (a doi termeni ai unei funclii booleene)
(ma)adjacency
adiatoraddingmachine
adiere (de vAnt) (meteo) breeze; (nav) (vdnt de
forla
I pe scara Beaufor) light air
a dimensional dimensionle ss
adinol (minr) adinole
adion (7te) adion
adipos adipose
aditiv (chim,petr) additive, dope; (csrr) activator;
(211; adultennt ll (zal) additive
adi t i v ant i congel ant I depresant (pet r)
antifreezing agent / dope, depressant, pour
depressor, pour-point additive / depressant /
reducer, wax dope
aditiv anticorosiv (pentru uleiuri) anticorrosive
admixture
aditiv antigripant film strength additive, load-
carryrng additive
aditiv antioxidant (pentru uleiuri) antioxidizing
admixture, antiperoxide additive, oil oxidation
s tabilizer, oxidation inhibitor
aditiv antispumant (pentru lubrifianfi) foaming
inhibitor, antifoaming admixhue, antifiother, foam
killer
aditiv chimic chemical additive
aditiv contra uzurii
z4
adresare a perifericului
aditiv contra uzurii wear-preventive additive
aditiv detergent / dispersant (produs incorporat
intr-un lubrifiant pentru a impiedica depunerea
reziduurilor de ardere pe piesele motonrlui) (chim)
detergent / antisludge / dispersing additive
aditiv inert indifferent admixture
aditiv microbiologic mildew preventive
aditiv pentru beton additive for concrete
aditiv pentru imbuntrtlfirea calitlfii (uleiuri,
benzine etc.) (ytetr) quality booster
adi t i v pent ru i mbunl t t rf i rea ci f rei cet ani ce
cetane additive, cetane number booster
aditiv pentru imbunlt5{irea / mlrirea indicelui
de viscozitate viscosity index improver
aditiv pentru lubrifianfi lubricant additive
aditiv pentru ulei oil additive / dope
aditiv pentru uleiuri lubrlfiante lubricant dope
adifia acidului clorhidric hydrochlorination
adifia acidului fluorhidric hydrofluorination
adi{ie (chim) addition
adi{iona (a) add
adi{ional additional
adjudeca (a) award
adj udecar e publ i c[ ( l i ci t af i e deschi sl mai
multor ofertanfi) open tendering
adjunct adjoint
adj unc{ie, adj unc(ion are adjunction
adjuncfiona (a) adjoin
administra (a) manage, superintend, administer;
conduct
administra (a) o intreprindere run a business
administrare management, superintendence
administrare a datoriei debt management
administrare necompetenttr bad husbandry
administrator manager (mgr.), director, master,
superintendent, trustee (tru., tr.)
admi ni st r at or al bandot eci i unei uni t t r f i
informatice tape librarian
administrator de chei (nau) wharfinger
a dminis trator delega t chief executive, managing
director
administra tor
judiciar (al averii falitului) official
receiver (OR), receiver in bankruptcy
admin istraf ie husbandry management
administra{ie a drumurilor road board
administratie a uzinei works management
administrafie centraltr (a unei firme / companii)
home office
administrafie de stat civil service
administrafie financiartr revenue office
administrafie publictr corporation
admi si bi l admi ssi bl e, feasi bl e, permi ssi bl e;
allowable: tolerabie
admisie (hidr) induction; (hidr, petr) tndraught,
indraft; (*oil gate, impingement, inlet; (mec)
input; (ZH) admis sion, entrance, intake
;
suction;
aspiration
admisie a unui fluid la palele turbinei admis-
sion of fluid to turbine blades
admisie completi fuIl throttle
admisie complet[ a gazului open throttle
admisie cu strangulare throttle opening
admisie de abur steamadmission/ inlet / intake
admisie de aer (aut o, av, m aS) inflow
;
influx :
(Z1l)
air ingress / inlet
admisie de aer suplimentar auxiliary air intake
admisie total[ de abur full steam
admisie ulterioarl / duptr punctul mort (auto)
make-up
admisie ulterioarl / dupI punctul mort superior
(* oS) additional charge, afteradmission
admisie variabil[ variable admission / inlet
admitanf[ (e/) admittance
admitanf I acustictr acoustic admittance
admitanf[ de iegire output admittance
admitan{tr de reacfie feedback admittance
admitanftr de sarcintr load admittance
admitanftr echivalenttr describing function
admi t anf I el ect r oni ct r a spaf i ul ui de
interacfiune electronic gap admittance
admitanftr inversi de scurtcircuit (la tranzis-
toare) rcverse hansfer admittance
admitanf tr matricial[ makix admittance
admitanf[ mutualfl muhral admittance
admi t anf t r normal i zat [ / rel at i v[ / redust r
normalized / reduced admittance
admitanfi proprie / naturaltr natural admittance
admi t anf i supl i ment ar [ dat or i t [ r eact i ei
anodice susceptance feedback
admitanfl termictr thermal admittance
admite (a) assume, suppose; (mo$ admit, let in
admitere admission, allowance
admitere a ipotezei (zar) decision
adnota{ie abstract, annotation, note
adnotafie marginaltr side note
adoptare adoption
adren alintr adrenalin(e), epinephrine, hemisine,
nephridine, supracapsulin
adresa (a) address, refer, send
adresabil (irl) addressable, accessible
adresabil la nivelul unui caracter character
addressable
adresant addressee
adresare (i nl) address ing
adresare a perifericului peripheral addressing
adresare a unui bit
25
adsorbtie hidroliticI
adresare a unui bit bit location
adresare absolutl (localizare directi a zonelor de
memorie) absolute addressing
adresare asociativl (localizare a unei zone din
memori e pe baza confi nutul ui ) associ ati ve
addressing
adresare bazati based addressing
adresare cu bandtr magneti c[ magneti c tape
addressing
adresare diferenfiall differentia] / self-relative
addressing
adresare imediattr / directtr immediate addressing
adr esar e i ndexat [ I pe bazr unei adr ese
calculate (in cadrul unui program) indexed
addressing
adresare i ntre{esut[ i nterl eaved addressi ng;
interleaving
adresare mixttr mixed addressing
adresare relativtr relative addressing
adresare sintetizat[ built-in addressing
adres[ (inl) address (ADR); memory location
adresfl (pe plic) superscription, address
adres[ a destinatarului recipient's address
adresI a expeditorului return address
adresl a instructiunii instruction address
adrest r / numt rr a(l ) unui nod, numi r care
identificl pl6cile unei re{ele de calculatoare (infl
node address / number
adresl aritmetic[ arithmetic address
adresl calculattr (infl generated / computed
address
adres[ cheie key address
adresl cu date data address
adrestr de apel (pentruun subprograrn) call address
adrestr de baztr base / key / leading / presumptive
/reference address
adrestr de bi furcati e / de rami fi cati e branch
address
adres[ de bloc de date block address
adres[ de cuplare / de inl5nfuire chaining address
adresl de ieqire / originaltr original address
adres[ de intrare / de lansare entry address
adr esl ( de) mapi ni / ( de) cal cul at or /
perman en ttr machine address
adres[ de notificare address in case ofneed
adresl de rdnd row address
adresl de referin{l base / reference address
adresl de rel uare a derul trri i unui program
dupl executarea unui subprogram reentry /
rcscue / restart point
adres{ de reluare a unui programintrerupt /
de revenire (in prograrnare) return address
adrestr de urm[rire I de succesiune sequence
address
(cu) adresi definittr, cu o singurfl adrestr (inl)
one-address
adresfl denaturatfl / nevalabiltr invalid address
adres[ diferenfialtr / relativ[ differential / rela-
tive address
adrestr efectivtr effective / achral address
adrestr emif [toare from-address
adrestr fictivl (inl) dummy
adrestr finaltr / limiti (in programare) limit
adres[ fixil fast address
adres[ flotanttr arithmetic / floating I relative /
symbolic address
adrestr imediattr / de nivel zerozero level address
adres[ indexattr / variabiltr indexed / variable
address
adres[ indirectl second-level address
adresl inifialtr datum; leading address
adresl in memorie storage location
adres I multipltr multiaddress
;
multiple address
adrestr originar[ / internl / local[ home address
adrestr prescurtatl / scurti registered address
adresl rea,ll I absoluttr / directtr / specificl real /
absolute / direct / specific address; first-level
address
adresl regionall, parte a unei adrese care indic[
apartenenla acesteia la un anumit set de adrese
ale unei anumite reeiuni a memoriei regional
address
adres[ relativl v. adrestr flotanttr
adresil rezultanttr target address
adresl secvenfial[ sequence address
adrestr simbolictr v. adres[ flotantl
adrestr sociall (man) registered address
adresI unicl, sistem de instrucliuni in care fiecare
cuprinde o operafie gi include un loc in memorie
(inj single address
adres[ virtualtr virhral address
adrese ale datelor in lan{ chain data address
(cDA)
adsorbant adsorbant, adsorbent, sorbent
adsorbat adsorbate
adsorbtivitate adsorptivity
adsorbfie a hidrocarburilor din gaze hypersor-
ption
adsorbfie cromatografictr chromatographic ad-
sorption
adsorbfi e de r[gi ni schi mbl toare de i oni i on-
exchange adsorption
adsorb{ie fizicl physical adsorption
adsorb{ie hidrolitictr hydrolytic adsorption
adsorb(i e pol ari
26
aer pur
adsorb{ie polartr polar adsorption
adsorbfie prin dezlo cu ire displacement adsorption
adsorbfie prin schimb exchange adsorption
adsorbfe selectivl preferential / selective adsorption
adsorbfie superficialtr surface adsorption
aduce (a) bring;
@in)bnnghome/in
aduce (a) beneficii bring in profits
aduce (a) dobindf (man) bear I yield interest,
carry
aduce (a) in aliniament (nav:) ftmge
aduce (a)
in aliniere (csrr) line up
aduce (a) in concordanld de tazil (e/) phase
aduce (a) in suspensie (chim) reduce to slime
aduce (a) l a acel aqi numi tor reduce
aduce (a) ta consistenta dorittr (Z@ temper
aduce (a) la fierbere bring to boiling
aduce (a) la nivelul / standardul cerut bring up
to standard / to the mark
aduce (a) la vitezn normal[ (mec) bring to speed
aduce (a) la zero zero, zeroise; (autom) clear;
(metr) compensate
aduce (a) nava in formafie edge into line
aduce (a) rezerve (rnil) move up
aduce (a) venit (man) bring / yield profit, carry
aducere a funcfi ei de reparti fi e l a forma nor-
mali normalization of a frequency function
aducere a margi ni l or i n acel agi pl an cu mi j l o-
cul
fes[turii
uncurling of selvage
aducere a unui num[ r l a o f ormt r st andard
normalization
aducere i n starea i ni {i al i unset
aducer e l a acel agi numi t or r educt i on t o a
commondenominator
aducere la forma normaltr normalization
aducere la suprafaftr a apei drawing water
aducere la suprafaftr a detritusului (pelr) chip
removal, removal of cuttings
aducere l a umi di tatea medi ul ui i nconj url tor
air seasoning
aducere la zero (a acului indicator al unui aparat
de mlsurat) (metr) initial adjustment, zero
adjustment /balancing
aducere la zero a unei punfi de mlsurare (el,
t e Ie) bnd ge null dete cti on
aducere l a zero i ndependenti l (el , i nf) fnl l y
independent clear input
aduct (chim) adduct
aduct de uree urea adduct
aduc{ie (hidr) culvert; (hidr, rs) conduit
aducfie autoregularizatoare (in alimentSri cu
apd) (hidr) self-regulating water delivery
aducfie de aer (min) nr dtct; (termo) air uptake,
duct. flue
aduc{ie de gaz gas supply
adular (min)adularta
aduna (a\ (man) tot up; (mat) add, cast up, sum
(up), tot; (TI1) add up, close, gather (up), retain
aduna (a se) build up
aduna (a) spicele (dupe secerig) glean
adunare (ma) additton; (TI1) gathering
advecf ie (me t e o) advection
adversar (in teoria
jocurilor)
opponent
aer air
aer aditional / de adaos make-up air
aer aspi rat (auto) sucti on ai r; (auto, maS, ts)
induced / inducted air; (min, ts) indraft; indraught.
inlet air
aer atmosferic free air
aer cald warmair
aer cald suflat hot-air blast
aer comprimat blast air; heavy air:, (fi2) pressure
air; (maS) compressed air
aer condilionat conditioned air
(cu) aer condilionat air-conditioned
aer curat clean air, fresh air
aer de baleiaj (auto) scavenging air
aer de completare / de compensatie make-up air
aer de intrare inlet air
aer de inlocuire / din exterior outdoor / outside air
aer de r[cire cooling air
aer de scurtcircuitare by-pass air
aer evacuat (cstr) exhaust / used atr; (cstr, TI7)
outgoing / outlet air
aer fals (autct, ma$ nfrltrated / infiltration air;
(termo) by-padded / inleakage / secondary air
aer fortat / dinamic ram air
aer iegit dintr-o lucrare minier[ (zin) rehrm air
aer impurificat / poluat polluted air
aer i nsufl at (termo) bi ast, bl ow-i n ai r; (TI1)
blowing; delivery air
aer introdus in spafiul condifionat delivery air
aer imbogtrfit cu oxigen oxygen enriched air
aer in condifii normale (fz) standard air
aer i nctrrcat cu praf de cl rbune (ni n) coal -dust
ladenair
aer lichefiat liquid air
aer oclus (cstr) entrapped air
aer pentru furnal furnace blast
aer pentru intre{inerea arderii air for combustion
aer precomprimat pre-compressed air
aer primar first air, primary air
aer proasptrt fresh air; inlet / outdoor i outside air
aer proasplt care intr[ in mind incoming / intake
air
aer pur (curat) (meteo) pure air, clean air
aer rece
27
afacere dubioastr / suspecttr
aer rece (meteo) cold air
aer rece (la cuptoare'1 (met) cold(air) blast
aer recirculat / recuperat (termo) circulating /
rehrrn air
aer saturat de praf dust laden air
aer secundar secondary air
aer stagnant stagnant air
aer stagnant (in subteran) dead air
aer stricat v. aer viciat
aer zuflat fan blast; blast air; (av, meteo) air flow;
(zer) airblasting
aer suplimentar / de completare fre sh-air make-
up;make-up air
aer teoretic necesar (ind chim) theoretical air
aer trarsparent (meteo) clear air
aer umed (ind chim) humid air; (meteo) damp /
moist air
aer utilizat (in utilaj pneumatic) (tmoil return air
aer uzat v. aer evacuat
aer viciat (min) choke damp; foul / noxious air;
vitiated / return air
aera (a) aerate, air, ventilate (min,Tll) weather a
stofln
aeraj (min,TI7) unng, ventilation
aeraj artificial artifi cial ventilation
aeraj ascendent ascensional ventilation
aeraj aspirant induced ventilation
aeraj descendent downward ventilation
aeraj diagonal diagonal ventilation
aeraj minier mine ventilation, ventilation of mines
aeraj natural natural draft / draught / ventilation
aeraj prin difuzie diffusion ventilation
aeraj principal general ventilation
aeraj refulant puternic forced draught / draft
aeraj secundar (auxiliar) / tubular (min) auxil-
iary / duct / separate ventilation
aerare a apei (hidr) aeration
aerare a fluidului de foraj (petr) aerating of liquid
aerare a formelor (met) aeration (of the moulds)
aer are diferen
f
ial il (c hi m) differential aeration
aerafie a solului soil aeration
aerian (TII) above-ground, aerial, vapoury
aerisi (a) aerate, air, ventilate; (min,
ZII) weather
a storm; (Z@ renew the air; (rs) vent
aerisi (a) forma de furnare (met) raise
aerisire aeration; (min) aiingi (min, Z/1) ventilation
aerisire a locului de muncil in subteran (min)
dash
aerlift (petr) airlift
aerlift intermitent intermittent airlift
aerobioz[ aerobiosis
aerodinamic (av) streanrline d; (fi
z) aerodynamic(al)
aerodin amic tr aerodynamics
aerodinamici a gazelor rarefiate super aerody-
namics
aerodi nami ci a medi i l or compresi bi l e com-
pre s sible aerodynamics
aerodinamic[ a turbioanelor de aer propeller
aerodynamics
aerodinamictr a vitezelor mici conventional aero-
dynamics
aer odi nami cI a vi t ezel or sub- , i n
j ur ul gi
su personice trisonic aerodynamics
aerodrom airfield
;
fl ying fi eld
aerofilm aerofilm
aerofiltru (biofiltru cu aeralie artificial5) (hidr)
aeration/ airing filter
aerofotografie aerial photographic mapping
aerofotogramtr air survey / aerial-survey photo-
gaph
aerofotogrammetrie aerial photographic map-
ping, air photogrammetry
aerofototopografie air phototopography
aerogar[ airport building, air station
aerogar[ terminus / centraltr air terminal
aerograf (poligr) aerograph; (TII) at brush
aeromagnetometru airborne magnetometer
aerometru aerometer, airometer
aeronaut aeronaut
a ero n au tic I aeronautical technique, aeronautic s,
aviation
aeronavtr aircraft, aerocrafl, air-liner, airship, craft
aeronavl cu aripi batante ornithopter
aeronavil cu aripi drepte orttropter
aeroplan aeroplane, plane
aeropoligonafie aeropolygonation
aeroport airport, air station, flying field
aeroport pentru elicoptere heliport
aeropurtat airborne
aerorlcitor flrl dezumidificare sensible heat
(air) cooler
aeroreactor jet propulsion unit
aerosilicagel silica aerogel
aerosol (chim) gas dispersoid; (fi2) aerosol
aerostat aerostat
aerostatici aerostatics
aeroterml forced convection air heater
aerotopografie aerotopography
aerotrian gulaf ie aerotriangulation
afacere deal, business
afacere care lastr pufintr marjI de cAqtig tight
bargain
af,acere comport6nd multe riscuri venture
afacere dubioastr / suspecttr shady deal ltrans-
action
afacere la termen
28
afl uentl
afacere la termen time bargain
afacere rentabil[ / avantajoas[ paying proposi-
tion, remunerative business, lucrative Fansaction
afaceri de acoperire / de arbitraj hedging trans-
actions
afaceri posibile / potenfiale business prospects
afacerile merg bine market is active / buoyant;
trade is brisk
afacerile merg prost market is dull
(din / in) afar[ out
afiaril de except
affina (a) (pim6ntul) gA
stir, malce loose, breakup
affina (a) cu scarificatorul (agr) scarify
affinare aeration; breaking up
affinare a solului soil loosening
afAnat (despre pdmdnt) mel l ow; (agr) l oose;
(drum) fluffy
afffntrtor detaching / dispersing / loosening machine
afecta (a) fonduri appropriate, allocate, allot
afectare (f nl) as signme nt; (m an) appropriation,
allocation
afectare detaliat[ a fondurilor itemized appro-
priation
afeliu (astr) aphelion
afet de tun (mil) gun carriage
afin (c hi m) affinitive
;
(mat) affine
afina (a) (chim) purify; (ind chim, met) affiie:
(met) coke,refine; (7F1) fine
af i na (a) f ont a pri n procedeul Bessemer
bessemerize
afinant clearing agent
afinare (ind chim, me) affinagei (met) fining, pu-
rification, refinement', (me t, p e t r) refining
afinare a cuprului copper refining
afinare a fontei iron refining / puddling
afinare a fontei brute pig iron refining, pig process
afinare a garjei blocking
afinare cugaz gas puddling
afinare cu zgurtr pig boiling
afinare finall final purification
afinare in convertizor (me) blowing
afinare in cuptor (rret) puddling
afi nare i n cuptorul Si emens-Marti n (open-)
hearthrefining
afinare prin topire (met)reftning bymelting
afinare succesivl a cuprului series copperrefining
afinat (zrret) refined
afintr blue berry
afinitate (fe) atrinity, congeniality
afinitate electivtr elective affinity
afinitate electronicl (ar) electron affinity
afinitate faftr de oxigen (met) oxygen relation-
ship
afinor (mat) affinor
afirma (a) affim, assefi, state
afirmafie assertion, clairn, statement; (mat) afft-
mation, sentence
afi rmafie reciproctr converse
afig bill, placard, poster
afiq de reclaml poster advertising
aliq de spectacol play bill
afig-reclaml (sau circularl publicitartr imp[r-
{it[
pe stradtr sau din cas[ in castr) throwaway
afiqa (a) (rezultatele misurlrii) (metr) indicate
afigaj numeric (al rezultatelor mdsurdrii) numeri-
cal di spl ay
afiqare (autom, fnl display, data display / pre-
sentationl read-out;
Qnon)
bill posting; (poligr)
sticking
af i gare a i nf ormaf i ei i nt r-o f ormt r di rect
interpretabill displaying
afigare catodic[ cathode-ray hrbe display
afi gare' cu ci nescop tube di spl ay
afi gare cu mai mul te pozi fi i / ci fre mul ti di gi t
presentation
afigare cu reper inelar de zero (in radiolocalie)
expanded centre plan display
af i gare el ect roni ci a hl rf i i unei zone pe un
ecran de radiolocafie video mapping
afigare grafic[ (confinind curbe, schile, diagrame
gi simboluri alfanumerice) (infl graphic displaying
afigare numerictr numerical setting-up
afigare numericl pe un singur rfind in-line digi
tal presentation
afi gare pe cranul osci l oscopul ui osci l l oscope
display
afl a (a se) i n concordan
{6
| l a uni son (tel e) be n
unison, coincide
afla (a se) in sincronism (el, tele) track
aflat in pregltire / in prelucrare in-process
aflat sub terniune (eI) lle
aflora (a) (geol,nfn) crop out
afloriment (g"oD abruption, butte, coming up to
t he day, croppi ng(-out ), (rock) exposure.
outcrop(ping); (geol, min, petr) outbreak; (geol.
petr) denttdation; (geol, ZIf discovery (min)
basset, cropl (min, perr) outbtust
afloriment al faliei fault outcrop
afloriment intens degradat prin oxidare (min)
gossan
afloriment mascat (g"oD concealed / subterraneous
outcrop
afluent (S"od affluent, arm, tributary stream
afluenf[ resort; (fi2, hidr) inflow; influx; (man)
srowth
afluen!tr a ofertelor de vdnzare
29
agent de asigurare maritim[
afluenf[ a ofertelor de vdnzare selling pressure
afluenf[ brusc[ rush
afluen{tr de clienteltr rush of customers
afluenftr de trafic / de cereri de convorbiri (tele)
flow of traffic
afluenftr puternictr de api din tavan (min) down-
pour
aflux growrh; (hidr) afflux, inflow, influx, (hidr,
p e tr) tndraught, indraft; (min) onfTow
aflux de aptr water inflow
aflux de ctrldur[ heat flux I gun/ uptake
aflux de clldurl prin insolafie solar heat gain,
sun effect
aflux de
fifei
oil inflow / influx
afon aphonic, silent
afretare (nau) freightage
afuiere (hidr) erosion, piping, scouring, under-
mining
afuma (a) cure, fume, smoke
afumare (alim) smoking, fuming
afumare (cu sulf) a butoaielor matching / sul-
phwing the barrels
afumltoare (de alimente) smoke house
afumtrturi (de came) smoked meats
afunda (a) dip, immerse, plunge, sinkin
afunda (ase) (despre o navd tn curs de tncdrcare)
dip, dive, founder, immerse, sound, submerge
afundare immersion, mersion, submergence
;
dip-
ping, diving, foundering; plunging
afundare prin spilar cu
jet
de aptr sinking by
jetting
afundat swrk
afurca (a) (nav) moor across
afurcare (nav) mooring across
afurcare cu inerfie (avelierelor) (nav) flyingmoor
afurcare cu viteztr inainte running moor
afurcare cu vitezfl inapoi dropprng moor
afurcare normaltr (cu vitez[ inapoi) (nav) ordi-
nary moor
agat(minr) agate
aglfa (a) hook (on / up),
join; (maS-un) hitch;
(TH) hang, mate, suspend
aglfa (a se) grasp, grip
agllare (t e x) pick; (Zfl) hanging
agtrfare a garjei (in furnal) (met) wedging of the
stock
ag[![tor (TII) harger, hitch
aglfltor automat (petr) automatic hanger
agtrftrtor pentru coloana pierduttr (petr)
hner
hanger
agtrftrtor pentru prljini (1tetr)
knife-dog
aglftrtor pentru prljini de pompare beam/pul1-
rod hanger, sucker-rod hanger /jack
agtr!trtor pentru
{evi
pipe hanger
aglftrtor pentru
fevi
de extracfie (petr) tubing
hanger
agendl (appointments) diary, notebook
agendl de adrese directory
agent (chim) means; (chim,
f.z)
agent, medium;
(m an) agent, repre sentative
agent activ (ind chim) active agent; (^oS) driving
agent
agent activ de suprafaf[ (ind chim) surface-ac-
tive agent; (petr) swfactant
agent activ de suprafafi amfoter amphoteric
surfactant
agent anionic anionic agent
agent antiaburire antifog agent
agent antiaderent (plas) release agent
agent anticorosiv (*oS) anticorrosive agent, rust-
preventative
agent anticrusttr v. agent dezincrustant
agent antigelifiant antigelling agent
agent antistatic antistatic agent
agent antitartru boiler compound
agent antivoal antifog agent
agent caloric heating medium
agent calorific (termo) carrier
agent cationactiv cation-active compound
agent coagulant coagulating agent
agent colector (min) collector
agent comercial salesman (slsm.); amer. solicitor
(So1.)
agent congelant freezant
agent contra degajlrii de gaze antifume agent
agent contra imp6slirii (text) antifelting agent
agent corosiv (cstr) corrosive agent; (met) corrod-
ing agent / mediurn, corrodent
agent de absorbfie absorbing medium
agent de acetilare acetylating agent
agent de activare (at, chim,fiz) activating agent
agent de agregare (chim) means of attack
agent de albire (hc, text) bleaching agent; (ind
chim) brightening agent
agent de alchilare alkylating agent
agent de aminare aminating agent
agent de antrenare (TII) carrying agent
agent de antrenare (la distilare) entrainer
agent de antrenare selectiv (ind chim) selective
entrainer / entraining agent
agent de antrepozitare stocking agent
agent de aprovizionare (pentru vapoare) ship
chandler
agent de asigurare underwriter (u.w., U / W)
agent de asigurare maritim[ ship broker
agent de asuplare
30
agent de uscare
agent de asuplare (text) softener
agent de bliluit (chim, ZIl) mordant
agent de benzoilare benzoylating agent
agent de brevete patent agent
agent de bromurare brominating agent
agent de burstr (stock) broker, (stock)jobber
agent de carbonizare (text) carbonizing agent
agent de carburare (met) carbonaceous material,
carbonizing / carbr.rizing agent; (TII) catburuer
agent de cllire (met)hadening agent
agent de chelatizare sequestering agent
agent de corodare (text) discharging agent
agent de decapare (chim, ZII) mordant; (met)pant
renrover; picklin g agent
agent de dedurizare a apei water softener
agent de demulare (ltlast) (mould) release agent
agent de denaturare (chim) denaturant
agent de descleiere (tex) desizing agent
agent de descompunere / de dezi ntegrare
disintegrant
agent de dezlocuire (ma$ driving agent; (TII)
expulsive agent
agent de dispersie dispersion medium
agent de dizolvare (chim) means of attack
agent de egalizare (ind chim) levelling agent
agent de emulsionare (petr) emulgator, emulsi-
fyingagent
agent de etilare ethylating agent
agent de expandare
Qtlas)
blowing agent, inflat-
ingagent/medium
agent de extracf ie (chim) extraction solvent, ex-
tractant
agent de extracfie a fenolilor dephenolizer
agent de finisare contra alunectrrii (lexl) antislip
finishingagent
agent de fisurare
Qtetr)
breakdown agent
agent de floculare flocculant
agent de fluorurare fluorating agent
agent de formilare formylating agent
agent de halogenare halogenating agent
agent de hidrogenare hydrogenant agent
agent de ionizare ionizing agent
agent de i ri tare a nasul ui gi fari ngel ui ster-
nutator
agent de impingere
Qtetr)
driving fluid
agent de inllbire (hc, text) bleaching agent
agent de ingreuiere (TI1) weighting agent
agent de ingrogare (chim) thickening agent/sub-
stance; (csrr) covering material
agent deinmuiere(chim. text) wetting agent; (text)
softener, wetting-out agent
agent de intlrire (ytlast) active filler, hardener,
stiffener; (ZIf curing agent
agent de i nttrri re (a amestecul ui de cauci uc)
(plast) antisoftener
agent de inttrrire a betonului concrete hardener
/ hardening agent, integral floor hardener
agent de intrerupere (a cregterii catenei) (plas)
end stopper of chain
agent de limpezire (chim) clarifier, fining sub-
stance; (ind chim) clearing agent
agent de luciu / de lustruire (in galvanotehnicd)
brightening agent, brightener
agent de lucru (el, met) levelling agent
:
(may)
driving agent; (patr) driving / flushing fluid, flood-
ing agent; (te rmo) working agent / mediuq (ZI0
expulsive agent, motive fluid
agent de mati sare (sc) fl atti ng agent; (text)
delustring agent, delustrant
agent de mlrire a aderenfei tackifying agent
agent de mlrire a viscozitlfii (sc) thickening
substance
agent de micgorare a lipiciozitlfii antisticking
agent
agent de neutralizare (chim) neutralizer
agent de pasivizare (met) passivating agent
agent de precipitare (chim) precipitant, precipi-
tating /precipitation agent
;
separating agent
agent de pres[ news agent
agent de protecfie contra mucegaiului mildew
preventive
agent de purificare purifying agent
agent de rlcire / de refrigerare cooling medium;
quenching agent, refrigerating medium
agent de regenerare
Qtlast)
reclaiming agent
agent de saponificare (ind chim) saponification /
saponifying agent; s aponifi er
agent de schimb stock broker, exchange-broker,
billbroker
agent de sensibilizare
Qtlast)
sensibilization agent
agent de sptrlare (ptetr) flooding / washing agent;
flushingmedium
agent de spumare (chim) foaming agent; (csrr)
foamer; (ind chim) froth promoter; (ind chim,
petr) frothing agent
agent de sulfonare sulphonating agent
agent de transfer termic heat-transfer medium
agent de transfer termic fluid heat-transfer fluid
agent de transport (TII) expulsive agent
agent de udare / de umectare / de umezire (chim,
lext) wetting agent; (plast) penetrant; (exr)moist-
eningagent
agent de umflare (plast) blowing agent, inflating
agent/mediuny (plast,
rext) swelling agent
agent de uscare (ind chim) moisture eliminator,
dryrng agent
agent de / pentru vffnzlri
31
agita (a) un sediment
agent de / pentru vdnztrri selling agent
agent de vffnzlri-cumptrrlri (de case, proprie-
tI{i) u. agent imobiliar
agent de vulcanizare curing agent, vulcanizing
agent/ ingredient
agent decolorant decolo(u)rizing agent; (hc, tex)
bleachingagent
agent deshidratant dehydrating agent, desiccant
agent detonant (petr) proknock(ing) agent
agent dezincrustant anti-incrustant composition,
boiler compound, disincrustant, scale inhibitor i
preventive
agent emulsifica tor
Qte
tr) emulgator
agent fizic physical agent
agent floculant flocculating agent
agent frigorific (termo) cold carrier, refrigerant,
refrigerating medium; (TIf coolant, heat-trans-
fer agent, quenching agent
agent frigorific intermediar / secundarl agent
frigorific in sistemul de r[cire indirect[ sec-
ondaryrefrigerant
agent frigorigen freezing mixture
agent fumigen smoke agent
agent hidrofob / hidrofug water-repellent agent
agent imobiliar real estate agent / operator
agent inactiv de suprafalf (ind chim) surface-
inactive agent
agent inhibitor stopping agent
agent ingroqltor (ind chint) bodying agent
agent intrerup trtor al polim erizirii short-stop-
ping agent
agent maritim / naval navy agent; ship agent /
broker
agent maritim (pentru mtrrfuri) shipping agent
agent mijlocitor (man) factor
agent motor (moS) driving agent; (ZIf expulsive
agent
agent oxidant oxidizing agent
agent pentru impiedicarea formtrrii de cratere
(in galvanotehnicd) antipitting agent
agent peptizant (plast) peptizing agent
agent poro for
Qtlas
t) blowing / foaming agent, in-
flating agent/medium
agent purttrtor (chim) bearer; (ind chim)vehicle,
carryingagent
agent purttrtor de clldurtr heatingmediurn, heat-
transfer mediurrU thermophore
agent rlcitor v. agent frigorific
a gen t re du c iltor (c him, m e t) reducing agent; (t e x
)
reducer
agent refrigerent heat- eliminating medium
agent respingiltor de ap[ water-repellent agent
agent sechestrant (chim) sequestering agent
agent secundar de rlcire secondary refrigerant
a gent semiacti v
Qt
I a s t) s emireinforcing agent
agent sicativ dryrng agent
agent silvic forest officer
agent solid purtltor de clldurtr
Qtetr)
pebble
heater
agent solubilizant solubilizer
agent spumant blowing / foaming / frothing agent,
frother, inflating agent / medium
agent stabilizant la lumini light stability agent
agent tensioactiv (fi2) wet surface-active agent,
wetting agent;
@etr)
swfactant
agent tensioactiv anionic anion active agent
agent termic heat carrier, heating mediurn ther-
mophore
agent uscltor dryjng medium; exsiccant
agent zgurifiant (met) flux for making slag,
slagging agent, slag-making material
agenfi de contaminare a aerului air contami-
nants
agen{i de contaminare radioactivtr radioactive
contaminants
agenfi de reacfie reacting agents
agenfi de sptrlare pentru bltrnuri fw-scowing
agents
agen{i (reprezentan{i ) ai fabri canfi l or sal es
agents
Agenfi a i nternati onal l de i nformafi i pentru
posturile de televiziune World Television News
(wTN)
Agenf i a I nt er naf i onal t r pent r u Ener gi a
Atomicl International Atomic Energy Agency
(rAEA)
agenfie (man) agency
agenfie de informa{iihouse of call, inquiryagency
agenfi e de prestr / de publ i ci t*e /de i nforma{i i
press agency
agenfie de gtiri news agency
agenfie de vAnztrri (firm6 de comis-voiajori
9i
reprezentanli ai fabricanlilor lucrdnd pebazd de
comision) sales agency
agenfie imobiliartr estate agency
agenfie maritim[ / de navigafie shipping agency
agestru (hidr) outfall fan
agil in frecvenf[ (fz) frequency-agile
agio (spor alunei monede peste valoarea nominalI)
premium (pm., prem.)
agita (a) agitate, disturb, move; (alim, chim)beat;
(eI,fz) excite; (TIf flutter, shake (up), stir (up)
agita (a se) (despre mare) toss
agtta (a) un sediment (geol, hidr) disturb a sedirnent
agitare
32
agregat de zudare
agitare (at, el,fiz) excitation; (chim) stirring; (TIl)
agitation, stir
agitare prin injectarea aerului stiring by air
injection
agitat (d.mare) (nav) choppy, heavy, rough
agitator (alim) churn; (chim)crowbar, oax, rabble,
rake; (chim,Tll) ag|tator: (fi2) stirrer; (ind chim)
shaking apparatus
;
(ind chim, tert) blendefi (rndf)
impeller, mixer; (p e t r) stirring machine
agitator cu braf e agitator with blades
;
arm mixer /
stirer
agitator cu cadru gate stfurer
agitator cu elice propeller agitator / stirrer
agitator cu palete armmixer / stirrer; paddle agi-
tator / mixer; blade-paddle mixer, blade stirrer
agitator de barbotin[ (sc) slip whirl
agitator mecanic (met) mechantcal rabble; (ZI1)
mechanical agitator / s tirrer
agitator planetar (ind chim) planet stirer, plan-
etary motion paddle
agitator tip,rDorr" (min) Dorr-agitator
agi t a{ i e a supr af ef ei apei wat er sur f ace
choppiness
agitaf ie termicl thermal agitation
aglomera (a) heap up, aggregate; (met) concen-
trate, sinter; (met, min) lump coal; (IIf cake;
conglobe
aglomera (a se) (despre un dntm) congest
aglomerant (at, chim) bond; (chim, sc) binder,
binding mat eial;
QIl)
ag glonrrant
aglomerare balling, piling-up; (chim, hidr) con-
centration; (me t) agglornerating, agglomeration,
sintering; (TII) aggregation, clinkering, conglom-
eration
aglomerare a cernelii pe valuri (poligr) sticking
aglomerare a unui drum road congestion
aglomerare (de case) (cstr) built-up area
aglomerare de dislocaqil (fi2) piled-up group
aglomerare de gheaftr ice dam/ gorge
aglomerare son ictr sonic agglomeration
aglomerat (in bulgSri) (drum) conglobate;
GeoD
agglomerate; (despre strdzi etc.) congested
aglomerat (complex) de molecule (fi2) cluster
a glo mertrr i
@
oli g r) Y,not
aglutina (a\ (ind chim,Tlrffit; (met) agglutinate,
sinter; (petr) burn together
aglutinant (chim) agglutinant (hc, text) thickener;
(texr) stiffener, thickening agent / substance
a glu tinant pentru i mprimare (rext) printing gum
aglutinare (met) agglutination, sinteringi
gH)
caking, clinkering
agon[ (mat)agonicline
agrafl (csrr) cramp; (poligr)
clasp. nook; (IID
snap, stitching hook, wire stitch
agraf{ de capsat (poligr) wire staplei
Q@binder
agrafl de cusut hArtie (poligr) binder
agrafii de izolare (e/) insulator clip
agrafi pentru curea (auto) belt connector; (mag)
belt fastener / hook I Lacer, claw belt fastener,
coupler, fastener
agrafil pentru curele de transmisie hook belt
fastener
agrafi pentru prins hfirtii paper clip / fastener
agravare aggravation
agravare a vremii deterioration of weather
agregare aggregation
agregat (agr) combtner; (el , naq) power set,
power unit (PU); (*o$ engine / plant unit, set,
unit; (nag, TII) aggregate; (minr) crushed rock;
(t e le) conlllrne\ (TA a1gegation, assembly, ouffi t
agregat atacabil de ctrtre alcalii (ind chim) al-
kali-reactive aggregate
agregat calibrat (cu granulometrie strdns[) (cstr)
gradedaggregate
agregat concasat pentru imbrlclminte rutierl
cover aggregate (for seal), cover stone
agregat de amestecare gi ci urui re combi ned
mixer and sifter
agregat de aspersiune irrigation sprinkler plant
agregat de bataj (t e xt) opening-and- lap-forming
machine
agregat de calandrare (plas)
calender train
a gregat de calcinare (pentru fabricarea ips osului)
(cstr) gypsumcalciner
agregat de camertr (tele) camera chain
agregat de cardare set of cards
agregat de cimentare (a sondelor) cementing
ffuck, squeeze aggregate
agregat de climatizare capsulat / incorporat
packaged air conditioner
agregat de cojit (f barker (machine), barkpeeling
/ stripping machine, debarker
agregat de compresie compressor writ
agregat (de debavurare) cu bandfl abraziv[ belt
brush unit
agregat de filtrare filter bank
agregat de malaxoare mill line
agregat de pompare pumping unit, pump set
agregat de propulsie engine-propeller unit, pro-
pulsive unit
agregat de rezervtr emergency / spare set
agregrt de spllat gi uscat lina wool scouring-
and-drying set
agregat de sudare welding outfit / set
agregat de topire
33
ajustare
agregat de topire (me)melttng aggregate
agregat de uscat gi de l [{i t materi al e texti l e
stenter
agregat format dintr-o serie de magini in linie
(i nd chi m)trarn
a gregat fri gorific condens ing / refrigerating unit
agregat frigorific de perete plug / saddle unit
agregat frigorific frontal (instalalie de rdcire
montati inpartea din fafE a unuivehicul refrigerat)
nos e-mounted refri geration unit
agregat frigorifrc monobloc self-contained system
agregat molecular molecular cluster
agregat motor-generator (ei) motor converter
agregat pentru amestec rutier road-mix aggregate
agregat pentru umplutur6 choke aggregate
agregate de beton concrete aggregates
agregate de concasare broken stone, crushed ag-
gregates, cmshedrock
agregafie aggregation
agresiv aggressive
agresivitate a hidrogenului hydrogen attack
agricultor tiller
a gricu ltu rI agriculture, farming, s oil cultivation
agriEtr currant
agrocalcar (amendament calcaros) ("
S
r) aglime,
agriculhral lirrre
agrochimie agricultwal chemistry
agrometru (S
"
o
A
agrometer
agrominimagrominimum
agronom agriculturist, agronomist
agronomie agricultural science, agronomy
agrotehnictr agrotechnics, land use
aikinit (minr) acicular bismuth, aciculite, aikinite
aisberg iceberg, ice floe
ajunge (a) la attain; reach
ajunge (a) din urmil gain on; overtake
ajunge (a) din urmtr (o nav[) overhaul (a ship)
ajunge (a) in port reach port
ajunge (a) qi deplqi (o navd) overtake
ajur (text) open work
ajur croqetat crochet lace
ajusta (a) adapt; (autom) regulate; (maS, met,TII)
shape; (maS-un) dress, fay, true; (?If adjust,
adjust by measuring, fit, fit in / up, pwsue, re-
condition, refinish, set, kim (in)
ajusta (a) frecvenla (tele) trim the frequency
ajusta (a) prin rodare / prin funcfionare wearin
ajusta (a) un cuzinet (auto) adjust a bearing
ajustabil (nag) regulable; (TA adjustable, adjusting
ajustaj (tele) balancing by condensers; (TII) ad-
justnentmatching,
fit
ajustaj aderent light keying fit, tight / wringing fit
ajustaj al corpurilor cilindrice netede cylindri-
cal fit
ajustaj alunecltor easy push fit, sliding / snug fit
ajustaj blocat (*oil key seat, tight fit; (maS-un)
extra-light drive fit, heavykeying fit, force(d) fit,
mediuhforce fit; (IIf drive fit
ajustaj brut coarse movement
ajustaj conic conical / taper fit
ajustaj cu frecare (7"If push / slide / wringing fit
aj ustaj cu frecare care asi guri etangei tatea
imbintrrii leakproof fit
ajustaj cu
joc
free / running fit, clearance / mov-
able fit
ajustaj cu
joc
larg easy running fit
ajustaj cu presare interference / tigfit fit
ajustaj cu stringere close / interference / station-
ary / tight fit
ajustaj de precizie clasa I (maS-un) exha-fine fit
ajustaj de precizie clasa a ll-a (maS-un) fine fit
ajustaj de precizie clasa a fir-a (maS-an) plain fit
ajustaj de precizie clasa a VI-a (maS-un)rough fit
ajustaj flrtr
joc
ai
l?trri stringere (prin selecfio-
narea pieselor de asamblat)
QnaS-un)
metal-to-
metal fit, selective fit
ajustaj fix tight fit
ajustaj foarte larg coarse clearance fit, loose (nur-
ning) fit, extra slackrunning fit
ajustaj for(at (moS) force(d) / tight frt; (mag, met)
press fit; (maS-un) close / drive / driving / me-
diumkeying fit
ajustaj intermediar medium fit
ajustaj intermediar aderent transition fit
ajustaj larg free(-running) fit
ajustaj liber normal running fit
ajustaj mediu mediumforce fit
ajustaj precis (moil accurate adjustmenti (TI1)
fine fit
ajustaj presat (moil force(d) fit; (maS, me)press
frt; (maS-un) forcing fit, heavy force / drive fit
ajustaj presat la cald shrink(age) frt; shrunk-on
joint
ajustaj presat ugor light press fit
ajustaj semiliber close running fit, easy slide fit
ajustaj simplu plain fit
ajustaj simplu de alunecare plain sliding fit
ajustaj simplu larg plain nurring fit
ajustaj standardizat standard fit
ajustaj str6ns (moi tight fit; (maS-un) close /
driving fit
ajustare adjustmenti (fi2, tele) tuning; (mag-un)
fitnent, matching, tru(e)ing; (mat) graduation;
(mat,TII) fitting, (IIl) seating, setting, touchingup
ajustare a acordului
34
ajutaj etalon
ajustare a acordului (tele) trimming
ajustare a coliviei la nivelul orizontului (min)
cage landing
ajustare a cursei in raport cu piesa de prelucrat
adjustment for position of stroke
ajustare a datelor prin raportare la un gir de
valori (hidr) adjustment of data
ajustare a lungimii cursei adjustment for length
of shoke
ajustare a pantei / a unghiului de inclinare
tilting adjustment
ajustare a unei curbe empirice curve fitting
aj ustare a unei pi ese duptr o al ta pri n l epui re
(maS-un) lapping in
ajustare a unei piese exterioare pe un arbore
(maS-un) fitting on
ajustare (a unui arbore) dupl alezaj fitting in
ajustare aproximativ[ / bruttr / grosolanfl (7ie,
tele) coarce tuning; (moil coarse adjustment /
control
ajustare cu rindeaua smooth planing
ajustare exacttr / fin{ accurate adjustment
ajustare la verticaltr (csrr) battering of a wall
ajustare optimal[ optimal adjustment
aj ustare pentru compensarea uzuri i (maS)
adjust(ment) for wear
ajustare prealabil[ (ZIf weighting
ajustare precisI accurate / sensitive adjustment
ajustare prin funcfionare running in
(cu) ajustare rapid[ quick adjusting
ajustare rapidtr a axului principal quick spindle
adjustment
ajustat dodged-up, matched
ajustat prin rectificare / prin rodare ground
down/in
ajustor (maS-un) setter-up, tool-setter; (TII) ad-
juster,
fitter
ajutaj (auto, ma$ fuel-jet, nose pipe; (auto, ma$,
petr) nipple; (ma$ (air) nozzle, bleed,
jet,
snout,
tip; (TI1) mouthpiece, spout
ajutaj accelerator (al hrbinei) (ma$ accelerating
/ accelerationnozzle
ajutaj al acceleratorului booster nozzle
ajutaj al aparatului de sablat sand-blowing
nozzle
ajutaj al ejectorului ejector nozzle
ajutaj al gurii de vdnt (la tumal) (met) fiydre
nozzle
ajutaj al turbinei cu abur turbine nozzle
ajutaj convergent contracting / convergent / non-
expanding nozzle
ajutaj convergent-divergent convergent-diver-
gentnozzle
ajutaj cu ac needle nozzle
ajutaj cu un singur canal single-hole nozzle
ajutaj curbat canted nozzle
ajutaj de abur steam nozzle
ajutaj de admisie inlet nozzle
ajutaj de aducfie dishibuting / inlet nozzle
ajutaj de aer airjet, choke tube
ajutaj de alambic (clim) nose
ajutaj de alimentare (chim) feed nozzle
ajutaj de amestecare combiningnozzle, mixing
cone (injector), mixing nozzle
ajutaj de arziltor (*oS) blast nozzle; (termo)
burner head ljet / mouth / nozzle,
jet,
top of
bumer
ajutaj de conducere guide nozzle
ajutaj de evacuare (ma$ discharge nozzle
ajutaj de expansiune expanding nozzle
ajutaj de gaz gas jet
ajutaj de injectare injection cock
ajutaj de injector (auto) nozzle bore, injector
nozzle
ajutaj de injec{ie (*oS) discharge / fuel-injection
/ injection nozzle
ajutaj de intrare (la centrifug5, compresor etc.)
(hidr) eye;' (ma$ inlet (of a cenhifuge, compres-
sor etc.)
ajutaj de
jiclor (auto) jet
nozzle, metering hole
jet,
nozzle bore
ajutaj de mtrsurare (maq) calibrated / measuring
nozzle; (metr) metering orifice
ajutaj de pictrturi drip nozzle
ajutaj de propulsie propulsion nozzle
ajutaj de pulverizare (chim, petr) fognozzle; (ind
chi m) at omi zi ng nozzl e; (*aS) spray
j et ,
spray(ing) nozzle
ajutaj de pulverizare a apei water-spraying
tozzLe
ajutaj de pulverizator jet
bore
ajutaj de reacfie (av) jet
nozzle: (^o;)jet prpe
ajutaj de refulare delivery rrozzle, discharge
(pressure) nozzle
ajutaj de scurgere delivery
jet pipe, outlet / tee-
mingnozzle
aj utaj de strangul are constri cti ng rrozzl e,
throttle
jet
ajutaj de stropire (mo$ spray nozzle
ajutaj de turbulen{tr turbulence nozzle
ajutaj de ulei (ind chim) oil atomizer
ajutaj demontabil composite nozzle
ajutaj difuzor (av) diffuser
ajutaj divergent divergent / expanding nozzle
ajutaj etalon
Qna$
reference
jet
ajutaj inelar
35
alb premergtrtor / preliminar
ajutaj inelar (maS) annular tozzle
ajutaj in formtr de pilnie (au) glass cylinder
ajutaj pentru butelie de gaz gas-cylindernozzle
ajutaj principal main (metering) jet
ajutaj supersonic (av) supersonic nozzle
ajutaj tegit canted nozzle
aj ut aj e i nel are paral el e (pent ru reducerea
zgomotului la aeronave) ("r) coannularnozzle
ajutare assistance work
ajutat de calculator computer aided / assisted
/backed i based
ajutafi-mtr! (apel radiotelefonic internafional de
ajutor) mayday!
ajutor aid. assistance (work), help; expedient; as-
sistant
ajutor demaistru assistant foreman, charge hand
ajutor de sondor assistant driller, driller/righelper
ajutor de gofer assistant / relief driver
ajutor de qomaj unemployment wages
ajutor de tip[ritor (poligr) journeyrum
ajutor-min er (min) helper
ajutor social social security benefits
alabamiu (chi m) helvetium
alabastru (cstr) compact gypsum; (minr) alabaster;
plaster (of Paris)
alac (agr) dinkel wheat, spelt
alam[ brass; composition metal; yellow copperll
de alamtr aerose
alamtr cu aluminiu aluminiumbrass
alaml de calitate superioar[ high brass
alaml durtr hardbrass
alaml forjabil[ (turnattr) galbenI yellow brass
/metal
alam[ roqie red brass
alaml special[ high-tensile brass
alaml turnatl cast brass, yellow brass
alambic (ind chim) alembic, distilling apparatus,
distillation apparatus / still, distillatory vessel,
distiller, sttll; (ind chim, petr) boiling bulb;
QA
vat
alambic simplu / cu incllzire directtr pot still
alarma (a)
alarm
alarmtr alarr[ warning; (mit)black-out, emergency
alarmtr acustictr / sonor[ aural alarm
alarml contra efracfiei / antifurt robbery alarm
alarmtr de deptrgire (hidr) overflow alarm
alarml pentru semnalizarea arderii unei sigu-
rante fuse alarm
alarmtr temp o rizati / intir ziatl deferred-action
alam
alaskit (rocd plutonicd) (geol) alaskit
alaun (chim) alum; (minr) native alum
alaun anhidru dried alum
alaun ars burnt alum
alaun de amoniu ammonia alum
alaun de crom chrome alum
alaun de crom gi potasiu potassiumchrome alum
alaun de fier (III)
9i
amoniu (sulfat dublu de
fier trivalent qi amoniu) ammoniumferric alum
alaun de indiu gi rubidiu rubidium indium alum
alaun de potasiu (sulfat dublu de aluminiu gi
potasiu) aluminium potassium sulphate, cofilmon
/ potash alurrU potassium aluminium sulphate
alaun de sodiu (sulfat dublu de aluminiu
9i
sodiu)
aluminium sodium sulphate, soda / sodiumalum
alaun de taliu thallous alum
alaun dublu de sodiu gi indiu sodium indium
alum
alaun feriamoniacal ferric ammonium alum
alaun sodic soda alurn, sodalumite
allmar brass worker
allmi (a) brass plate
allmire brass plating
alltura (i
QII)
add up, associate
a altrtura un act, o scrisoare (in plic) enclose
alltura (a se) (ru| join
allturare
juxtaposition
aliltu r at adj acent, bordering
alb blank; white
alb acoperitor (poligr)
Cremnitz- /process / zirrc
white
alb cald (culoare a tuburilor luminescente) (rele)
warm-white
alb de amestec reducing white
alb de barittr (chim) blanc fixe, permanent white
alb de bariu barium white
alb de bismut bismuth white, pearl powder,
pearl white
alb de indigo indigo white
alb de magneziu light magxresia
alb de plumb (chim) lead white, magistery of lead;
basic lead carbonate; (minr) white lead
alb de ptumb nemtrcinat white flake
alb de titan titanium white
alb de zinc Chinese / snow / zrnc white
alb ftrrflmifat / sflrimat (prin adiugarea unei
cantitSli mici de alt[ culoare) broken white
alb ideal (tele) equal-energy white
alb mat (text) dnll white
alb maxim (in w) peak white
alb mediu (tele) eqtal-signal white
alb permanent (chim) blanc fixe, pearl white;
(c him,p oli gr) permanent white
alb premergiltor /preliminar (tn n) leading white
alb satin
36
albire a l6nii cu vapori de bioxid de sulf
alb satin (hc) satin white
alb strilucitor argent
albastru blue
albastru acid de alizarrnh acid alizarine blue
albastru acoperitor
(poligr)
opaque blue
albastru alcalin alkali blue
albastru algol algol blue
albastru azur azure blue
albastru briliant indantren indanthrene bri[iant
blue
albastru ca cerul (bleu-ciel) (rexr) sky-blue
albastru carbantren ponsol blue
albastru cibanon cibanone blue
albastru cloramin chloramine blue
albastru de alizarintr alizarin(e) blue
albastru de antrachinontr anthraquinone blue
albastru de Berlin Berlin / Prussianblue
albastru de Bremen (pigment albastru pe bazd
de carbonat de cupru) (ind chim) Bremenblue
albastru de bromfenol bromo-phenol blue
albastru de cadl vat blue
albastru de cobalt cobalt blue / ultramarine.
Th6nard's blue
albastru de dianisidinI dianisidine blue
albastru de fenilen phenylene blue
albastru de metil(en) methylene blue
albastru de rezorcintr lac(k)moid
albastru de timol thymol blue
albastru de wolfram tungsten blue
albastru deschis light blue
albastru diamin diamine blue
albastru dianil dianil blue
albastru diantren dianthrene blue
albastru diazamin diazamine blue
albastru diazin diazine blue
albastru direct de sulf pyrogene direct blue
albastru fanal fanal blue
albastru hidron hydron blue
albastru indantren (colorant) indanthrene blue
albastru indofenol indophenol blue
albastru marin navy blue
albastru naftamin[ naphthamine blue
albastru naftol naphthol blue
albastru neolan neolan blue
albastru neutru noutral blue
albastru pentru bumbac cotton blue
albastru rapid rezistent rapid fast blue
albastru solubil soluble blue
albastru solubil de indigo soluble indigo
albastru Th6nard cobalt aluminate. cobalt blue /
ulhamarine
albastru ultramarin blue ulhamarine
albastru-verzui greenish blue
albastru Victoria Victoria blue
albastrul lui Tirnbull T\rnbull's blue
albtrstreala lemnului (siiv) blue rot
albtrstrealtr (rext) larmdry blue
alblstri (a) (prin oxidare) blue
alblstrire blueing
albedo (coeficient de reflexie neutronicl) (fi2) al-
bedo, reflection coefficient / factor
albedometru albedometer
albi (a) (chim, text) bTanch, bleach, lose colour,
whiten; (texr) wash
albie bed, course
;
(S
"
o
d
shingle
;
(S
"
oD pan (hidr)
channel, run; (ZI, trough
albie a cilindrului rupitor al cardei (tex)licker-
in screen
albie a r6ului bed of river
albie a r6ului la etiaj minor bed
albie a unui curs de api course of a river
albie basculantil (ma$ tipping trough
albie care confine pasta de colorant(text) colour
hough
albie cu profil lin (apropiat de cel de echilibru)
graded stream
albie de amestecare mixing trough
albie de canal lining of canal bed
al bi e de col ectare a murdi ri ei (l a magi na de
spllat
lesdturi
de 16nI) (rext) dirt tray
albie de eroziune erosion streambed
albie de evacuare discharge channel
albie de evacuare a viifurii flood channel
albie de filtrare filter trough
albie de fulardare a
{estrturilor
/ de impregnare
padding trough
albie de r6u / de fluviu (hidr) layer, runway;
riverbed; (S"od trough
albie de r6u veche (Srod formerriverbed; (hidr)
dead channel, old riverbed, oxbow
albie de scurgere a viiturii major bed
albie erodabill shifting channel
albie inferioar[ a unui rfiu river bottom
albie majortr a unui curs de aptr major streambed
albie natural[ (a unui rdu) natwal bed
albie nestabill (a unui curs de apI) (hidr) mobile
/ shifting channel
albie pentru masa de incleiere (text) size box
albie principalil (hidr) main runner
albie stabil5
9i
neinntrmolittr (hidr) silt stable
channel
albire (t e xt) bleach, bleaching, whitening
albire a bltrnurilor fur bleaching
albire a linii cu vapori de bioxid de sulf (rexr)
stoving
albire a teslturii
37
alcool metilic absolut
albire a
feslturii
bleaching of cloth
alb ire comp let[ (t e xt) fuIlbleaching
albire continufl continuous bleaching
albire continu[ cu peroxid continuous peroxide
bleaching
albire cu clor chemicalbleaching
albire cu hidrosulfit hydrosulphite bleaching
albire cu s[ruri de crom chrome bleaching
albire in flottr (rext) liquid bleach
albire la soare / naturali (text) sun-bleach
albire prin imersare (text) steep bleaching
albit (feldspat sodic) albite
albitorie de textile bleachery
albiturtr (poligr) blank material, eye of type; fill-
ing / whiting- out material, lining, margin, space
albiturl de doi cicero double-pica piece
albitur[ ingust[ (ytoligr) narrow furnitrne
albitur[ intre r6nduri pieced lead /spacer
albiturfl la matrif[ (poligr) tarnisher
albituri (poli gr) non-printing areas
albomicin[ albomycin
album de discuri record album
album de mostre sample book
album filatelic starnp album
albumin[ albumin
albuminl din sfrnge blood albumin
albumine din ou ovalbumins
album in o liztr (de scompunerea albumine i) (c hi m)
proteolysis
albuminometru albuminometer
alburiu milky
alburn (s hat in structura lemnului) alburnum,sap-
wood
albug de ou egg-white
alc alicelu loztr alkalicellulose
alcalimetrie alkalimetry
alcalimetru alkalimeter
alcalin (chim,petr) basic; (chim, text) akaline
alcalinitate alcales c ence, alkale s cency, alkalinity
alcalinitate finall end alkalinity
alcalinitate liber[ free alkalinity
alcaliniza (a) alkalize, render alkaline
alcalinizare alkalinization. alkalization
alcalino-pImflntos alkaline-earth
alcaliu alkali
alcaloid alkaloid
alcani alkanes
alcanoli alkanols
alcltui (t) (TI1) build up
alciltui (a) programe (infl assemble
al cl tui (a) qarj a (me)ri x
alcltuire compositioni (TII) construction, forma-
tion, structure
alcltuire a amestecului (ZI0 blending
alcltuire a garjei (nat) burdening, charge, mixing
burden, mixture, mixture of ores
alcltuire stratigraficfl layered structure
alcltuit din pitrate / tlblii paned
alchen[ alkylene, alkyne
alchidali alkydals
alchil alkyl, alkyl residue
alchilare alkylation
alchilare in mediu acid acid alkylation
alchilare in mediu bazic basic alkvlation
alchilat alkylate
alchil-litiu lithium alkylide
alchilmonosilani silicon alkyls
alchil-plumb lead alkyl
alchil-staniu alkyl tin, tin alkyl
alchimie alchemy
alchine alkynes
alclad (chim) alclad
alcool alcohol, spirit
alcool absolut absolute / anhvdrous / dehvdrated
alcohol
alcool alilic allylic alcohol
alcool amilic de fermentatie fermentation amvl
alcohol
alcool amilic tertiar amylene alcohol
alcool anhidru absolute alcohol
alcool anisic anisalcohol
alcool benzilic phenyl carbinol
alcool butilic propyl carbinol
alcool camforat spirit of camphor
alcool cerilic cerotin. cervl alcohol
alcool cetilic cetol
alcool de cartofi potato spirit
alcool de cristalizare alcohol of crystallization
alcool de fermentafie fermentation alcohol, raw
spirit
alcool denaturat solox
alcool denaturat indus trial industrial methvlated
spirit
alcool deshidratat dehydrated alcohol
alcool din melasfl (de sfeclS) beetroot spirit
alcool etilic ethanol, ethyl alcohol i hydroxide
alcool (etilic) absolut absolute ethyl alcohol
al cool eti l i c de o anumi ttr concentrafi e (57,I}Vo
vol. in Marea Britanie. 48.3Vo vol. in S.U.A.)
proof spirit
alcool cl-hidroxibenzilic saligenin
alcool izopropilic dimethyl carbinol
alcool metilic colonial spirit, hastings naphtha,
methanol, methylated spirit, wood alcohol / spirit
alcool metilic absolut absolute methanol
alcool metilic rafinat
38
alerti
alcool metilic rafinat Manhattan spirit
alcool miricilic melissyl alcohol
alcool monohidroxilic / monovalent monohy-
dric alcohol
alcool octilic octanol
alcool palmitic cetol
alcool pentavalent pentabasic alcohol
alcool pentru cristalizare crystal alcohol
alcool piruvic pynrvic alcohol
alcool polialilic polyallyl alcohol
alcool polivalent polyatomic alcohol
alcool polivinilic polyvinyl alcohol
alcool prima r monosubs tiruted carbinol, primary
alcohol
alcool primar-secundar primary-secondary al-
cohol
a lc o ol p rim ar- terf i ar primary- tertiary alcohol
alcool propilic propyl alcohol
alcool propiolic / propargilic propargyl alcohol
alcool rectificat rectified spirit
alcool recuperat recovered alcohol
alcool salicilic salicyl alcohol
alcool solid hard spirit
alcool stearic stearyl alcohol
alcoolat alcoholate, alkoxide
alcoolat de litiu lithium alkoxide
alcoolat de potasiu potassium alkoxide
alcoolat de sodiu sodiumalkoxide
alcoolgel alcogel
alcooli alifatici inferiori lower aliphatic alcohols
alcooli cetonici ketols
alcooli fenolici phenoiic alcohols
alcooli gragi fatty alcohols
alcooli graqi sulfonafi sulphonated fat alcohols
alcooli zuperiori higher alcohols
alcoolic (despre bduturi) potent, spirituous
alcoolizi alcohol exchange, alcoholysis
alcoolmetru alcoholometer, spirit gauge
alcooxil alkoxyl
alcov alcove
alcoxiacid ether acid
alcoxid de sodiu sodiumalkoxide
aldehidtr aldehyde
aldehidtr acetictr acetaldehyde, acetic aldehyde,
ethanal
aldehid[- amon iac aldamine
aldehidtr benzoicI artificial almond oil
aldehidl butiric[ butyl aldehyde
aldehid[ caprilictr octanal
aldehid[ caprinic[ capraldehyde
aldehid[ crotonicl crotonaldehyde
al dehi dI f or mi c[ ( chi m) f or mal dehyde,
oxomethan e: (p I as t) aldoform
aldehidi ftalic[ phthalaldehyde
aldehidtr furanic[ furaldehyde
aldehid[ heptilic[ heptaldehyde
aldehidtr laurictr lauraldehyde
aldehidl piruvic[ pyroracemic aldehyde
aldehid[ propiolictr propynal
aldehid[ propionic[ propaldehyde
aldehid[ tiglictr tiglaldehyde
al dehi dtr tri hi droxi buti ri ctr tri hydroxybutyr-
aldehyde
aldehid[ trimetilacetictr neovaleraldehyde
aldehid[ valerianic tr pentanal, valeraldehyde
aldehide cetonice keto-aldehydes
aldine (poligr) bold-face (b.f., bold.), medium
aldol acetaldol
aldrin (insecticid) aldrin, kyparin
aleatoriu (mat) accidental, haphazard; aleatory,
randorn, stochastic
al eatori u stafi onar / cu propri etl fi stati sti ce
invariabile in timp stationary random
aleatorizare randomization
alee (drum) alley, avenue, lane, parkway
alee centrall centre lane
alee pentru bicicliqti bicycle road, cycle path,
cycleway
alee pentru pietoni footway, sidewalk
alef aleph
alegltor de steril pe bandl (niru) picker
alege (a) choose, sort; (mat) extract, single (out);
(text)btxl; (ZI1) cull, pick
al ege ( a) o anumi t [ par t e a ci cl ul ui unui
fenomen periodic strobe
al ege (a) sol ufi a cea mai buni di ntre doul rel e
err on the right side
alegere choice, choosing; (fi2, TA selection; (rnan)
option
alegere a cernelurilor
Qtoligr)
matching of inks
alegere a gamei de produse portfolio selection
alegere a mtrrimilor de funcfionare setting of
the responding values
alegere a minereului picking of ore
alegere a unui grup reprezentativ (de persoane
sau debugee in studiul conjuncturii) quota sam-
pling
alegere manual[ a sterilului hand picking
alelotropie allelotropism
alerga (a) run; rush
alergare run
alergtrtor de curse (de automobile) (automobile)
racer, racing driver
alerg trtor d e curs e profe s ionis t profe s sional racer
alertI wamins
aleurit
39
alfabet
aleurit alewite, siltstone
aleurolit (g
"
ot) aleurolite
aleza (a) (mas-un) bore (out), broach, ream (out),
turn, tum hollow
alezz (a) cu burghiu special un canal de mare
lungime rifle-drill
ileza (a) cu scultr specialtr un canal de mare
lungime rifle-bore
aleza (a) din nou rebore
aleza (a) fin finish bore
alezaj (maS-un) bore, bore hole, boring, diameter
ofbore
alezaj al ajutajului (mag) base of nozzle,
jet
alezaj al butucului bore of boss / of hub
alezaj al carcasei cage bore
alezaj al cilindrilor cylinder bore
tlezrj al lagirului bearing bore
alezaj al rotorului armature bore
alezaj circular circular bore
al ezaj cu di mensi une nomi nal tr care coi nci de
cu dimensiunea minimi admisibiltr unilateral
hole
al ezr j cu di mensi une nomi nal [ i nt r e cea
maximfl gi cea minimfl bilateral hole
alezaj de precizie / cu diamant fine boring
alezaj nominal nominal bore
alezaj unitar basic hole, standard bore
alezzre bore, turning out
al ezal e a gt ruri l or coaxi al e (al e pi esel or
asafirblate) line reaming
alezare a orificiilor
QnaS-un)
reaming
tleztre a suprafefelor cilindrice straight boring
tlezare a suprafefelor conice taper boring
al ezrre concomi tentfl a unei seri i de gtruri
coaxiale la piese de imbinat align reaming
alezare cu (cufit cu) diamant (maS-un) diamond
boring
alezure de ebogare rough bore
alezare de finisare finish ream
alezrre prealabill rough bore
al eztre repetat[ (l a reparal i e etc.) (maS-un)
reboring
alezst la con / pentru suprafafl (interioarl)
conic[ taper reamed
alezor (maS-un) broach, reamer; (maS-un, met)
dnft; (orlg) round broach
alemr autocentrant floating / pivot rearner
alemr canelat fluted centre reamer
alemr compus din mai multe piese gangreamer
alezor conic broach / taper(ed) rearner, taper-
Ghank)
reamer
alezor conic cu din{i crestafi nicked teeth taper
reamer
al ezor coni c cu di nfi i n trepte stepped teeth
reamef
alezor conic pentru degrogare taper-roughing
reamer
alezor conic pentru gluri de gtift (maS-un) taper-
pinreamer
alezor cu alezaj conic shell reamer
alezor (cu cap) sferic half-round reamer
rlezor cu coadi conictr (cu partea agchietoare ca
la alezorul de mAnI) (maS-un) jobber's
reamer
alezor cu dinfi drepfi straight fluted rearner
alezor cu din{i elicoidali spiral cut reamer
alemr cu fus (cep) de ghidare pilot reamer
alezor cu pas neuniform al dinfilor unequally
spacedreamer
alezor cu secfiune ptrtrat[ square rearner
alezor de captrt rose rearner
alemr de centrare centre realner
alezor de degrogare roughing rearner
alezor de finisare bottoming rearne
al ezor de f i ni sare cu port i une de agchi ere
scurttr chucking rose reamer
alezor de llrgit reaming bit
alezor de maginl chucking reamer
rlezor de maginl cu con de atac
Ai
dinfi flrl
detalonare rose rearner
al ezor de maEi nl cu trei di nfi three-groove
chuckingreamer
alezor de min[ hand reamer
alezor de minl reglabil expansion hand reamer
alezor din o{el rapid high-speed reamer
alezor expansibil / al ctrrui corp cilindric poate
fi l5rgit prin reglare expansive bit
aleznr fin (orlg) reamer burnisher
alezor hexa- gi pentagonal hexagon and penta-
gonbroaches
tlezor in forml de burghiu plat flat reamer
aleznr lung pentru prelucrarea concomitent[
a doutr g[uri coaxiale aligning reamer
alemr mecanic chucking reamer
alezor ptrtrat square broach
aleznr pendular fl oating reamer
a,lezor pentru debavurare / pentru prelucrare
finaltr a gtrurilor conice burring reamer
alezor pentru gluri de nit (taper) bridge reamer
alezor pentru
{evi
pipe reamer
alezor reglabil adjustable / expanding reamer
alezor sferic ball reamer, cherry
alezoscop borescope
alfa (amplificare de curent la tranzistoare) (el) aJ-
pha
alfabet alphabet
alfabet de intrare
40
aliaj de lipit pe bazi de cositor
alfabet de intrare input alphabet
alfabet fonetic phonetic alphabet
alfabet gotic German / Gothic face lletters
al fabet pentru cal cul ator / magi n[ machi ne
alphabet
alfabet (pentru orbi) Moon Moon type
alfabet pentru surdo-mufi deaf-and-dumb alphabet
alfalumin escenf I alpha-luminescence
alfanumeric (cu litere gi cifre) alphanumeric
alfa-radioactiv alpha active / emitting, alpha-ra-
dioactive
alfatron (ind chim) alphatron gauge
algtr petrificatl (calcificatl) diatom
alge (marine) algae
algebra sch emelor de c omutaf ie swirching algebra
algebrtr abstracttr abstract / universal algebra
algebr[ Banach normed ring
algebrl booleanI boolean / logical algebra
algebrl centrall central algebra
algebrl cu anulator annihilator algebra
algebr[ cu diviziune division algebra
algebr[ cu operatori operator algebra
algebr[ de grup group algebra
algebr[ de inchidere closure algebra
al gebrtr l i ni ar-topol ogi cI l i nearl y topol ogi cal
algebra
algebrtr logicl logical algebra / calculus, boolean
algebra
algebr[ matricial[ mahix algebra / computation
algebrtr normaltr central algebra
algebr[ normatl normed ring
algebr I su perio artr higher algebra
algebri universall abstract / universal algebra
alginat de arsen arsenic alginate
alginat de sodiu sodium polymannuronate
algoritm (Iog ma)decision method / procedure;
(zat) algorithm
algoritm ascendent bottom-up algorithm
algoritm de adunare addition algorithm
algoritm de bisectare (prin injumit5lirea siste-
maticd a intervalului de calcul) bisection algorithm
algoritm de planificare / de alocare a resurselor
unui sistem (de calcul) scheduling algorithm
algoritm de utilizare
QIl)
utility program(me)
al gor i t m def ect uos de r ezol var e a unei
probleme logical error
algoritm func{ion al operation algorithm
algoritm
jos-sus
bottom-up algorithm
algoritm numeric numerical algorithm
algoritmorientat spre un/ adaptatunui anumit
tip d e calculator computer- oriented algori thm
al gor i t m par al el / i n car e uni i pagi pot f i
executafi paralel parallel algorithm
algoritm pentru compararea numerelor cu
semn algorithmfor comparing signed nurnbers
algoritm pentru deplasarea numerelor binare
cu semn algorithm for shifting binary nurnbers
algoritm pentru recunoagterea semnelor al$o-
rithm for pattern recognition
algoritm recursiv / care confine pagi ce forleazil
executare a lu i in in tregime recursive algorithm
algoritm simbolic / formulat folosind o notafie
accesibil[ unui procesor symbolic algorithm
al gori tm sus-j os (pentru anal i za si ntacti cd
descendentl a programelor) top-down algorithm
algoritmizabil calculable
algrafie (ytoli gr) algraphy
alia (a) alloy
aliaj (met) alloy, composition, mischmetal, mixed
metal
aliaj alb white metal
aliaj alb (de staniu qi plumb) pewter
aliaj antifricfiune antifriction aILoy / metal
aliaj antifricfiune pe baz6 de plumb lead base
antifriction alloy
aliaj antimagnetic electralloy
aliaj binar binary alloy
aliaj bogat aliat high alloy
aliaj cositor-plumb (cu 50Vo Pb) base tin
aliaj cu coeficient mic de dilatafie low-expan-
sion alloy
aliaj cu confinut de Sn gi Pb tiruring metal
aliaj cu confinut redus de cositor poor solder
al i aj cu con{i nut redus de cosi tor pentru l i pi re
moale low tin solder
aliaj cu plumb pentru lipit lead solder
aliaj cu rezistenftr electricl ridicati resistance
alloy
aliaj cu temperaturd inalttr de topire highmelt-
ing-point alloy
aliaj cuaternar quaternary alloy
aliaj de aluminiu aluminium alloy
aliaj de argint pentru lipit silver solder
aliaj de cupru copper alloy
aliaj de cupnt, nichel gi zinc crown metal
aliaj de lipit (met) solder, stick weld
aliaj de lipit alamtr braztngmixture
aliaj de lipit aluminiu aluminium solder
aliaj de lipit cositor-plumb (cu 50Vo Pb) half tin
al i aj de l i pi t cu confi nut medi u de pl umb me-
diumsolder
aliaj de lipit cu plumb-cositor lead-tin solder
al i aj de l i pi t di n cosi tor qi pl umb i n ptrrfi egal e
half-and-half
aliaj de lipit pe bazi de cositor tin solder
aliaj de lipit (ugor fuzibil)
4l
alimenta (a)
aliaj de lipit (ugor fuzibil) fusible metal
aliaj de magneziu ultra-light alloy
aliaj de mercur mercury alloy
aliaj de paladiu palladium alloy
aliaj de plumb-cositor (pentru acoperire contra
coroziwrii) (me t) terrte
aliaj de plumb cu antimoniu antimonial lead
aliaj de turnat pe spate (la galvanostereotipii)
(poligr) backing metal
aliaj de turnltorie cast / casting / foundry alloy
aliaj din dou[ elemente binary alloy
aliaj din retopirea degeurilor secondary alloy
aliaj dur cernented carbide, hard alloy /metal, hard-
facing alloy
aliaj dur,carboloytt cu pulbere de diamant dia-
mond impregnated carboloy
aliaj dur de lipit copper solder
aliaj dur de lipit alaml spelter solder
aliaj dur pentru scule aqchietoare carboloy
aliaj eutectic eutectic alloy
aliaj eutectoid eutectoid alloy
aliaj feromagnetic (din Fe-Si sau Fe-Ni) hyperrrr
aliaj fier-carbon iron-carbon alloy
aliaj intermediar master alloy
aliaj invar / fier-nichel invar
aliaj magnetic de cobalt gi fier permendur
aliaj maleabil rnalleable / plastic / wrought alloy
aliaj metalic (staniu+plumb) de lipit soldering
metal
aliaj moale de lipit slicker solder
al i aj necesar pentru el aborarea garj ei process-
ing alloy
al i aj pe bazt r de ni chel ( pent r u r ezi st enl e
electrice) (me t) ahtrrrcI
aliaj pe bazil de plumb lead alloy
aliaj pe bazil de staniu tin-base alloy
aliaj pentru acumulatoare (90VoPb) accumula-
tor metal
aliaj pentru lagtrre bearing alloy / metal
aliaj pentru lipire moale/ cu plumb/ cu cositor
soft solder
aliaj pentru lipire tare hard spelter
al i aj pentru l i pi t tubul ar cu mi ez decapant /
r[ginos resin-cored solder
aliaj pentru lipiturtr dur[ hard solder
aliaj pentru monezi alloyage
aliaj pentru tunuri (aliaj cu plumb) leaded gun
metal
aliaj piroforic pyrophoric alloy
aliaj poligralic type alloy / metal
aliaj refractar heat-resisting / refractory alloy
aliaj rezistiv resistance alloy
al i aj st ani u-pl umb i n proporf i e de l : L t i n
stongly mixed with lead
aliaj zubeutectic hypoeutectic alloy
aliaj subeutectoid hypoeutectoid alloy
aliaj supraugor ultra-light alloy
aliaj ternar ternary alloy, three-part /
-compo-
nent alloy
aliaj tipografrc
Qtoligr)
alloy, antimonial / hard
lead, lead, lead lprinter's alloy
aliaj uqor light alloy
aliaj ugor fuzibil low-melting alloy
aliaj widia widia alloy
aliaj Wood Wood alloy
aliaje de turntrtorie casting alloys
aliaje pentru scopuri decorative fancy alloys
aliat (met) alloyed
alicl de plumb lead shot
aliclrie (cstr, drum) brick rubble, broken stone,
chipping(s), finely crushed rock, small-sized
scrap
alicirie de beton concrete break / fracture
alice (maS-an) pellet; (nat) gunshot, shot
alice de aluminiu aluminium shot
alice de metal metallic shot
alice de ofel (pentru curlfirea pieselor turnate)
(rnet) iron shot
alice mici small shot
al i ce pentru curtrfi rea pi esel or turnate (*a$-
nn) scrap
alice pentru foraj adamantine, drilling balls
alicuan til (mat) a1nq,nrrt
alidadtr (geod, nav) alidad,(e), cross-staff; sight bar
/ board /rule
alidad tr cu lun eti telescopic (- sighting) alidad(e)
alidad[ cu pinule diopter alidad(e)
alidadi de compas (nav) aztrnuttr instrument
alidadl de sextant I deviaare (nav) index bar
aliere (ind chim, met) ilIrgation, alloying
alifatic aliphatic
alifie cerate, ointment, pomade, salve
alifie boricattr boric acid ointment
alifie cosmetictr enamel
alifie de zinc ointment of zinc oxide
alil allyl
alilentr propine
alilguaiacol caryophyllic acid
alilsenevol artificial mustard oil
aliment food; feed
;
nowishment, nutriment; food-
stuff
alimenta (a) feed, nourish; (cf, el, nav,TII)load;
(e[) energize, power; (met)burden, charge; (TII)
feed through; fill (in); provide, supply
alimenta (a) cu
42
al i mentare manual [ (a unui uti l aj )
alimenta (a) cu provide with
alimenta (a) cu combustibil(auto) fill (up); (nau)
bunker; (i'I{) service
alimenta (a) cu combustibil lichid (TID fuel
al i menta (a) cu combusti bi l pe l a partea i nfe-
rio ar5 (ZIl) understock
alimentare (alim) feed, nourishment; (auto) de-
livery; (autom) loading; (e[) energrzation, feed
through; (text)klet; (71l) feed(ing), filling, input,
intake, provisioning, supply, bringing up of sup-
pl i es
alimentare a antenei aerial / antenna feed(ing)
alimentare a cornetului (trompetei) (tele) hom
feed
alimentare a filamentelor A-supply, filament
(power) supply; heater supply
alimentare a filamentelor de la baterie battery
heating
al i mentare (a l ocomoti vei ) cu apl i n ti mpul
mersului water picking up whilst running
alimentare a reactorului reactor loading / feed
alimentare a releului relay energizing
alimentare a unui ghid de unde dintr-un cablu
c oax ia I (t e I e) Iawrching
alimentare anodictr plate power supply
al i mentare automat[ automati c (stock) feed,
autofeed, self-feeding
alimentare axial[ vertex feed
alimentare coloantr cu coloantr (irfl endwise /
serial feed
alimentare cu aer (met) ur feed; (TII) air input /
supply; (rs) air admission
alimentare cu aer cald warm-air feed
alimentare cu aer exterior outdoor-air supply
alimentare cu aptr water supply
alimentare (cu ap5) a cazanului boiler feed
al i ment are cu apt r pot abi l f i dri nki ng wat er
suppl y
al i ment are cu apt r subt eran[ ground-wat er
suppl y
alimentare cu benzintr petrol supply
al i mentare cu ci rcul afi a normal [ a metal ul ui
(met) gravity feed
alimentare cu combustibil fuel feeding / filling;
fuelling;service
al i mentare cu curent al ternati v monofazat
single-phase supply
alimentare (cu curent) de la refea current sup-
ply frompublic mains
alimentare cu curent / tensiune de referinftr
reference supply
alimentare (cu curent) prin a treia qintr current
supply by third rail
alimentare cu date insertion of data
alimentare cu energie electrictr electric supply;
power lead
alimentare cu frecvenf I purtltoare carrier exci-
tation
alimentare cu gaz delivery / supply of gas; gas
suppl y
alimentare cu h6rtie (poligr) paper f'eed
al i mentare cu h6rti e i n sul (a magi ni l or de
imprimat) (poligr) reel / ro11 / web f'eed
alimentare cu hirtie / cu formulare (izl) form
feed
al i mentare cu materi al e sub form[ de bari
(maS-un) stock feed
alimentare (cu piese brute) din magazin (la
ma gini
-unelte
automat e) (m aq
-
un) magazine feed
alimentare cu polaritate reversibil6 (eI) revers-
ible power supply
alimentare cu reflux (petr) reflux supply
al i mentare cu sol ufi e (tn gal vanotehni cd) (el )
drag-in
alimentare cu gurub (*oq) screw feed
alimentare cu ulei (auto) oil supply
alimentare de la refea (ef commercial current
supply, mains connection, mains supply, power
suppl y
alimentare din transformator incoming from
transformer
alimentare direct[
(a unei antene) (tele) dftect
feed (of an aerial)
alimentare discontinu[ batch charging
al i mentare el ectri cI propri e i nternal power
suppl y
alimentare forlatl
Qtetr)
positive feed
al i mentare i ndependent[ / autonomi i ndepen-
dent supply
alimentare individual[ cu apfl caldtr single hot-
water supply
al i ment are i n cascad[ (l a magi ni de t i pdri t )
@
oli gr) s treern feeding
alimentare in contracurent backward feeding
alimentare in exces
@oligr)
flooding
alimentare in paralel (ind chim) mixed feed
alimentare (in) serie series-feed(ing)
alimentare in vdrful unei antene conice verlex
feed
alimentare la distan{[ remote (power) supply
alimentare la piciorul (baza) unei antene pilon
base energizing
alimentare laterall (a unei antene) front feed
al i mentare manual [ (*oS) hand feed
alimentare manualI (a unui utilaj) (ZIf manual
charging
al i ment are mecani cl
43
alinia
(a)
alimentare mecanictr (petr) power feed
alimentare median[ (a unei antene) (tele) apex
drive, cenhal feed
al i mentare nei ntreruptl cu curent de si gu-
ran{[ I derezewtr no-break emergency power-
suppl y
alimentare normaltr (Z@ regular feed
al i mentare (pe) l a partea i nferi oar[ (a magi ni i ,
a aparatului)
gf,
underfeed
alimentare (pe) la partea superioartr (a maginii,
a aparatului)
QII)
top feed(ing)
alimentare periodicl batch charging
alimentare pneumatictr pneumatic feed
alimentare prin acumulatoare straight storage
system
alimentare prin capilaritate capillary feed
alimentare prin ctrdere (auto) gravity feed
alimentare prin conductor subteran (cl) con-
duit system of electric traction
alimentare prin curgere liberl (mag-un) grav-
ity feed
alimentare prin depresiune vacuum feed
alimentare prin diferenll de rtivel / prin cidere
liberl (ind chim, perr) gravity feed
alimentare prin pictrturi / prin picurare dip I
drop-feed
alimentare proprie independent supply
(cu) alimentare proprie self-powered
alimentare rapidi rapid approach
alimentare sub presiune (auto) pressure feed;
(maS-un) forced feed
alimentare uniformtr cu cerneal6
(ytoligr) even
inking
alimentat operated
alimentat de la refea network-driven
alimentat
(in)
serie series-fed
alimentator (text) feeder, spreader; (TIf feeding
device; charger
alimentator-amestec [t or (t e xt) hopper feeder
alimentator automat (cstr, text) autofeed; (te.xt)
autofeeder, autornatic feeding machine, automatic
spreader; (7"//) self-feeder
alimentator auxiliar (in) backing memory / stor-
age / store
alimentator cu alice (petr) pellet feeder
alimentator cu bandtr (cstr) feeding belt; (moS)
apron conveyor feeder; (maS, TII) band / belt
feeder, feedbelt
alimentator cu coli apparahrs for laying on sheets
alimentator cu cupe (ind chim) bowl / scoop
feeder
alimentator cu cursI variabiltr (nin) adjustable
shoke feeder
alimentator cu disc (ind chim) feed / feeding dial
/ disk; rotating plate; disk feeder
al i mentator cu dozare pri n ci nttrri re (i nd chi nr)
weight feeder
alimentator cu
jgheab (ind chim) chute feeder;
(*oil trough feeder
al i mentator cu o si ngur[ pol ari tate uni pol ar
power supply
alimentator cu piston plonjor plunger feeder
alimentator cu plici plate feeder
alimentator cu pltrci metalice (csrr) apron feeder
alimentator cu raclete rake feeder
alimentator cu gurub (ind chim) feed spindle;
(moil screw feeder, wormfeed
alimentator (cu tablier) metalic (csrr) apron
feeder
alimentator cu taler (ind chint) feed table; feed /
feeding dial / disk
alimentator cu tambur (ma$ drum feeder; (Zr?)
feed drurn, pocket feeder
alimentator cu valfuri (text) ro11 feeder
alimentator-cutie (sc) box charging machine
alimentator de acizi acid feeder
alimentator de degeuri(text) waste feeder
alimentator de fir (rexr) thread I ymnfeeder
alimentator de piclturi (de sticld) (sc) gob feeder
alimentator d,e rezervi (infi backing memory /
storage / store
alimentator de toctrtur[ (in fierbitor) (ftc) filling
device
alimentator elicoidal (cstr) feeding scrcw
alimentator in forml de fanttr (Zfl slit gate
alimentator in paralel (ef shunt feeder
alimentator (inctrrctrtor) in vagonete (mirt) car
feeder
alimentator oscilant (ind chim) shaking feeder;
(m oi reciprocating feeder
alimentator pentru caz:,ne boiler feeder
alimentator rotativ (poligr) rotary feeder
alimentator rotund (*o$, sc) round charging
machine
alimentator vibrator (min) cushion feeder
alimente (alim) food stuffs; food supply; sup-
plies (sup.); victuals
alimente conservate canned food / products
alimente pregtrtite cu lapte milk food
alimer (monomer al rIginilor alilice) (plast)
allyrrrr
alineat (poligr) indentation, paragraph (par., para.)
alineat filrtr retragerea textului flush paragraph
alineat nou new paragraph (n.p
)
alinia (a) (csrr) line up; (mil) dress, tine; (II0
align, aline, file
alinia
(a se)
44
altera (a se)
alinia (a se) (TI7) range
alinia (a) spinii (fi2) llr;re up the spins
aliniament alignment, aligning, alinement; (drum)
sbaightway
(ge
od, nav) leadtngline, range, tansit
aliniament al unui zid wall line
aliniament de evitare (nav) clearing line
aliniament luminos (nav) range-light installation
aliniament radio (nav) radio range
aliniat in-line. lined
aliniator (in modulalia cu impulsuri codificate)
(el, tele) aligner
aliniere (zif dressing (poligr) alignment of type,
lining; (t e Ie) trjrrcnn$ g
m
atgnment alinement,
straightening
aliniere a camerei de televiziune camera beam
alignment
aliniere a circuitelor acordate alignment of nrned
circuits
al i ni ere a ci rcui t el or pri n condensat oare
ajustabile / prin trimmere balancing by con-
densers
aliniere a construcfiilor pe o stradfl frontage
aliniere a dou[ numere binare (inl) alignment,
alinement
aliniere a unui teanc de cartele (prin batere pe
o suprafalE planl) (infl joggle
al i ni ere a vi rgul ei zeci mal e deci mal poi nt
alignment
aliniere cu ajutorul unui radiofar (av) course
aliniere de fa{ad[ (csrr) front building line
aliniere dupfl floarea literei (poligr) face / type
alignment
aliniere strdns[ a curbei de trecere (tele) tight
alignment
alipire magneticl (a statorului gi rotorului) (eI)
rnagnetic cog(ging)
alit (silicat tricalcic) (cst4 drum) alite
alitare(met)alitirrg,caloization,calorizing
alitare a pulberilor metalice in cutii pack calo-
rizing
aliur[ (pozilie a navei in raport cu vdntul) (nn)lie
alivei (nav) alley-way
alizarin tr alizarin(e), artificial madder
alizarin tr b ordo alizarin(e) bordeaux
alizse (meteo) trade winds
alkathene (material plastic polietilenic) (ytlast)
alkathene
allanit orthite
allemontit (minr) antimoniferous arsenic
almanahalmanac
almandin (minr) almandine
alnico (aliaj deAl,Ni, C.o) (met)dttrco (Al,Ni,Co-
alloy)
aloca (a) allocate; assign; (mart) eamurk
aloca (a) (desplgubiri) (man) award
alocare allocation, assignment, appropriation, sink
alocare a frecvenfelor allocation / allotment of
frequencies
alocare a memoriei (intre diferitele activitSli ce
se desflgoarS intr-un sistem de calcul) storage
allocation
alocare a resurselor (unui sistem de calcul) re-
source allocation
alocare de fonduri allocation/allotment of funds
alocare din buget pornind de la zero, metodd de
protejare a programelor anuale prin inscrierea lor
infr-o ordine de prioritili pe bazacorelafiilor dintre
beneficii gi costuri zero-ba.se budgeting
alocare optimtr (infi optkrizing
aloca tor (t e I e) aTlotter
alocafie allowance, grant
alocafie bugetartr budgetary allocation / allotment
alocafie de gomaj unemployment benefit / com-
pensation / relief
alocafie pentru greviqti strike benefit / pay
alocafie pentru scopuri publicitare advertising
appropriation
aloclaz (minr) alloclasite
alocroma tic allochromatic
alocromie (fz) allochromy
alofan (minr) alophan
alogen (5, oD allogene; erllothigene
alohton allochthonous
aloimmerie allois omerism
alomerism allomerism
alomo rfism allomorphism
alonj[ (chim) lengthening tube; (TID adapter, at-
tachment, eking-piec e, lengthening piece
;
(m an)
(adaos Ia ti tl uri l e de credi t pentru menl i uni
s up liment ar e pr iv ind gir ar e a) allonge
alonjl (la un document) rider
alopren
Qt
I a s t) alloprene, chlorinated rubber
alotriomor f (chim) allotriomorphic
alotrop allotropic
alotropie (c him,
fz)
allotropy
aloxan (chim) alloxan
alpaca (met) alpac(c)aargentan, German / nickel
silver, packfong; (text) alpaca (cloth)
altar (arh) altar, chancel; (met) sand stopping
altar de focar (me) altal flame / fire bridge;
(termo)bridge of boiler furnace, front bridge wall
altar al cuptorului tubular furnace bridge wall
altera (a) alter
altera (a) prin influenfe climatice weather
altera (a se) (alim) decay
alterare
45
al umi ni u de cal i tate comerci al tr
alterare (alim) spoilage, spoiling; rancidity; (5, oD
weathering
; QA
alteration
alterare a rocilor rock weathering
alterare (dezagregare) concentrictr concentric
weaftrering
alterare superlicialtr (arocii) (groD surface change
alterat bad, spoiled, tainted
alterat de intemperii weathered
alterafie (Z@ alteration
altern alternate
alterna (a) alternate, interchange
alterna (a) (culturile) (agr) rotate
alternalizar e (mat) antisymmetrization
alternant alternating
alternan{fl alternance, alternation; (/92) ha]f-wave,
semicycle, semi-oscillation, semiperiod
alternanfl a eforturilor (cstr) reversal of stress
alternanftr a stratelor (geol) alternation of bed
alternanfl de sarcinl (mec) cycle of stress, load
cycle / reversal, reversal of stress, stress applica-
tion cycle
alternan{fl electrodin amicl elechodynamic al-
temating effect
alternare succession; (fz) alternation
alternare a inf5gurlrilor (la magini eletrice) (e/)
interspersing
al ternare a unor transmi si i tv-col or i n care
semnal el e de cromi nanf [ gi de l umi nan! [
ocup I acelagi can al (t e le) interTeaving
alternat alternating
;
(792) staggered
alternativ alternate, altemating, alternative; dis-
junctive
alternativtr altemative
alternator (e /) alternator, s ynchronous generator
alternator cu miez de fier rotitor inductor cen-
erator
alternator cu reacfie reluctance generator
alternator de inaltl frecven{[ radio-frequency
alternator
alternator omopolar (cupoli succesivi de aceeagi
polaritate) (ef homopolar alternator
al ternator pentru acfi onare pri n cabl u rope-
driven alternator
alternator pentru sudare electric[ welding al-
ternator
alternator sincron cu douI inf?lgurlri separate
double-winding synchronous generator
al ternostat (autotransformator cu raport de
transformare variabil) (e I) v anac
altigraf altitude recorder
altimetrie altimetry, hypsometry
altimetru (av) altimeter, altitude gauge / meter,
height indicator; (metr) height gauge, hypso-
meter
altimetru acustic sound-ranging altimeter
altimetru barometric barometric altimeter
altimetru cu inregistrator (av) altitude recorder
altimetru de nori cloud ceilometer
altimetru obignuit (brut cu diviziuni mari ale
scalei) (av) standard altimeter
altimetru radar (av) height finder
altimetru radioelectric (tele)radio-altimeter, ter-
rain- clearance indicator
al t i met r u r adi oel ect r i c absol ut absol ut e
radioaltimeter
altimetru radiolocator radar altimeter
altitudine (Srod) altitude, height, vertical eleva-
tron: (hidr, meteo) elevation
altitudine a gurii de sond[ well-head elevation
altitudine a punctului topografic height of feature
al t i t udi ne a rachet ei l a sf i rgi t ul combust i ei
(av) combustion cut-off height
altitudine a stratului ionosferic layer height
altitudine barometrictr barometer altitude / height
altitudine critictr / de restabilire (in aeronauticd)
critical / equal-pressure / rated altitude
altitu dine de suprainc[rcare (av) supercharged
height
altitudine faftr de nivelul mtrrii altitude above
sea level
altitudine relativI relative elevation
altoi graft, scion
altoi (a) graft
altoi (a) in despictrturtr splice
altoire grafting
altoire in despic5tur[ splice grafting
altoire prin altrturare cleft grafting
altoire prin apropiere grafting by approach, side
grafting
altoire prin oculafie annular budding, inoculation
altorelief high relief
aluat (alim) dough, paste
aluat nefermentat (alim) batter
aluminat aluminate, aluminium salt
aluminat de cobalt cobalt aluminate
aluminat de potasiu potassium aluminate
alu min i alum earth; (chim, ne r) erluminium ox ide,
alumina
aluminifer aluminiferous
aluminit (minr) aluminite, native argill
aluminiu (Al) aluminiurru aluminum
aluminiu de calitate comercialtr commercial alu-
minium
aluminiu primar in blocuri
46
al ungi re uni form[ (rel ati vl ) l a rupere
aluminiu primar in blocuri primary aluminium
pig
aluminiu pur pure aluminium
aluminizare aluminizing
aluminos aluminous
al umi not ermi e al umi not hermi c process,
thermit(e) process
alumogel (chi m) alumina gel
alun hazel
alun[ hazel (nut)
alund(um) (zet) alundum
aluneca (a') (auto, ZID skid; (av) side-slip, yaw;
(cstr) slump
QII)
glide, slide, slip (down / over)
aluneca (a) in afarf slip out
aluneca (a) in
jos
slide down
aluneca (a) pe o ariptr (av) skid
aluneca (a) (pe tobogan, pe jgheab,
etc.) chute
alunecare (auto) skidding; (cstr) sliding; (geol)
drif t, debris- s lide
;
(m e c) s lippage, slipping; (ZIl)
backlash, creep, glide, gliding, slip
alunecare a benzii pentru fuse (la magini de
filat) (text) spindle band slip
alunecare a construcfiei sliding
alunecare a faliei fault slip
alunecare a firelor slipping of the yarns
al unecare a fi rel or l a custrtur\ (text) seam sl i p-
page
al unecare a frecventei osci l atorul ui (rel e) fre-
quency / oscillator drift
alunecare (a gazelor) (petr)
by-passing, chan-
nelling
alunecare a indusului armature slip
alune care a inc trrctrturii (in magazia navei) shift-
ing of cargo
alunecare a liniei (tn n) line slip
alunecare a spirelor (el, tele) cinch; cinching
al unecar e a unei pl t r ci l i t osf er i ce i n
astenosfertr subduction
alunecare (a unei roti) (ZIf skid
alunecare aditivl de frecvenftr incremental fre-
quency shift
alunecare ascendentil (meteo) upslide motion
alunecare cauzatl de forta ttrietoare (drum)
shifting
alunecare circularil rotational slip
alunecare (curgere) de ptrmint earth flow
alunecare d e frecven! i (tn r ad io I ocapie) mode shift
alunecare de grohotig rock slide
al unecare de teren (cstr) sl ump; (cstr, geol ,hi dr)
landslide, landslip, mountain creep, slide; soil
creep: (geol, min) eafihslide / slip, sliding
alunecare de teren datorittr umiditfitii wet land-
slide
alunecare descendent6, (meteo) downslide mo-
tion, subsidence
alunecare gradat[ / lenttr de frecven!tr slow fre-
quency drift
alunecare Ia incovoiere flexural gliding
alunecare
fla
motoare asincrone) (e/) slip
alunecare lateraltr (auto, ruav) side slip
alunecare orizontal[ a imaginii (in ru) line slip
alunecare pe coad[ (av) tail slide / slip
alunecare vertical[ a imaginii (in ru) picture slip
alunecltor slidable
alunecos slippery
alunecug
@olei)
glazed trost, silver thaw
alunga (a) expel, oust
alungi (a) (met) elongate
alungire (fi2) dila(ta)tion; (ma) linear extension;
(mec) strain, stretching; (mec, tex) elongation;
(mec,TII) stretch; (rnet) dilatation of length; (text)
creep; (7@ extension
alungire a aripii (av) span-chord ratio
alungire a ciorapului (rext) stocking-shetcher
alungire axial[ axial extension
alungire de reglare progress elongation
alungire elastictr elastic elongation
alungire in stare umedtr wet elongation
alungire in stare uscattr dry elongation
alungire la intindere tensile elongation
alungire la rupere (mec) elongation at / on break
/ fracture / rupture; elongation ultimate
alungire la rupere (a firelor) (text)breaking elon-
gation / extension
alungire la umezire (poligr)
dampening stretch
al ungi re l ongi tudi nal [ (csrr, y' z)
l ongi tudi nal
extension; (zer) elongation
alun gire ma gn eto strictivI magnetic elongation
alungire prin foraj (maS-un,ner) drawdown
alun gire pro gresiv[ progress elongation
alun gire re I ativ [ (m e c) elongation per uni t length,
specific elongation
alungire relativtr in procente (mec) percentage
(of) elongation
alungire relativtr (la ruptur^) (fi2) elongation
al ungi re rel ati v6 (l ocal [) a epruvetei l a rupere
local extension of fracture
alungire remanent[ / rezidual[ permanent elon-
gation; residual elongation
alungire specifictr (fiz,mec) extension; (mec) elon-
gation per unit length, specific elongation
alungire termictr (792) ftermal extension
alungire total[ (mec, met) total expansion / ex-
tension
al ungi re uni forml (rel ati vtr) l a rupere (mec)
general extension
al ungi t
47
ambardee neagt ept at l
alungit (fe) prolatet
Qm
elongated, lengthened,
oblong
alunig hazel-tree grove, nut- grove
alunit (minr) aluminous limestone, alum stone,
alunite. rock alurn soda alunite
al url (pozi l i e a unei nave cu vel e i n raport cu
vdntul) (nav)he, point of sailing
alur[ a unei curbe rate of curve
alurl de marg (nav) tack
aluvial alluvial
aluvionar (geol) adobe, alluvial
aluvionare (g e oI) bed; (hidr) alluviation
aluviune (drum) slime; (drum, hidr) dnft; (SroD
alluvion, alluviurn, bed load; (hidr) silt
aluviune aurifertr auriferous alluvium
aluviune de pietrig (g"oD gravel and small boulden
aluviuni (geol) wash
aluviuni care se miqc[ in contact permanent
cu fundul apei (hidr) contact load
aluviuni de fund bed silt
aluviuni injectate grouted alluvium
amalgam arnalgam
amal g am de a rg in t (c h i m) silv er amal gaml. (minr)
argentalmercury
amalgam de aur gold amalgam
amalgam de cositor cu mercur (pentru argintarea
oglinzilor) quicksilvering
amalgam de plumb lead arnalgam
amalgama (a) arnalgamate
amalgamare (chinr) ernalgamation:. (ind chim)
quicksilv ering
;
(rn e
)
mer grng
amalgamor (ind chim) arnalgamator
amanet pawn
amaneta (a) pawn
amara (a) (incdrcdtura navei) (nav) belay, fix, la^sh,
make fast, secure (the cargo)
amara (a) cu chingi (o barcl) (nav) gipe
amara (a) pentru (iegire in) mare stow
amaraj lashing, mooring, securing
anrarare belaying, fiapping, lashing, mooring. staying
amarat (nav) fast, lashed, secured
amlnunte details, particulars, technicalities
amtrnunfit detaiied, minute, thorough
amireall a vinului bittemess of the wine
amina (a) defer, postpone, prohact, put off, sus-
pend, waive
am6nare adjournment, deferment, suspension;
(man) delay, postponement, prolongation, re-
spite, term shift
aminare a pl[Si postponerrrnt of payment respite
aminare a plltii datoriilor moratorium
amdnare inevitabill unavoidable delav
ambala (a) parcel, pack (up), package, packet,
stow, wrap (up)
ambala (a (se)) (rnaS, rnec) accelerate;race
ambala (a) in saci bag
ambala (a) un motor race an engine
ambalaj packing, package, packaging
;
(T II) emp-
ties, pack
ambal aj consti nd di ntr-un strat protector (fo-
l i e de pol i eti l eni etc.) fi xat de obi cei pri n
termosudare fit packing (F?)
ambalaj de lemn wood boxes / cases, wooden
containers
ambalaj de scule (attto) tool roll
ambalaj din prelattr
Qtetr)
canvas tank
ambalaj insaci bagging
ambalaj inchis sealed package
ambalaj pentru menfinerea produselor in stare
pro asp flttr keep-fresh package
ambalaj pliant (petr) canvas tank
ambalaj viu colorat kaleidoscopic package
ambalaje pentru uleiuri oil package
ambalajul se factureaztr separat packing extra
ambalare (mo$ racing; (mas-un) overspeed
ambalare a bumbacului cotton packing
ambalare a elicei
(nav)
race
ambal are (a mi rfi i ) (I@bal i ng, packagi ng,
packing
ambalare a motorului rururing away
ambalare a reactorului reactor runaway
ambalare compacttr close packing
ambalare exageratl a motorului racing of the
englne
ambalare in saci bagging, sacking
ambalat (in cutie de tabla) canned
ambalator packer, wrapper
ambarcafie boat, craft
amb arca{ie bicoctr catafixran
ambarcafie cu aripi portante / imerse hydrofoil
ambarcafie cu derivor central centreboard boat /
vessel
ambarcafie cu fund plat pontoon, flat-bottomed
craft
ambarcafi e de desant/ de debarcare (mi l )l and-
ing boat, beachboat
amb arc af ie nepuntat I open boat / craft, undecked
boat
ambarcafie pe pern[ de aer hover(ing) craft
ambarcati e pl i ant[ canvas boat
ambarcafie puntatl (nav) decked boat, decker
ambarcatii qi plute de salvare survival craft
ambardee (nav) lurch, sheer, yaw, yawing (rrntion)
ambardee neagteptatl sheeri ng
ambaz6
48
ameliorare a imaginii
ambazl cup-shaped base
amberol (alchidal modificat cu colofonit) (ytlast)
amberol
ambianftr environs
ambiguitate ambiguity
ambiguitate sintactici, existen!il a minimum
doutr structuri distincte pentru aceeagi propo-
zif ie syntactical ambiguity
ambosa (a) (nav) moor quarter shot / spring; moor
with a spdng
ambrlarnber
ambrtr cenu gie arnbergris
ambreia (a\ (auto) couple, letin the clutch; (auto,
nag) clutch, gang, interlock, release the clutch
pedal, switch; (maq,TII) engage
ambreiaj (aut o, n ag) clutch, coupler, disengaging
clutch; (mail shifting coupling, slipper clutch,
throw-out clutch; (min) jockey
ambreiaj al mecanismului de deplasare (la
macara)
Qn"S)
traction clutch
ambreiaj automat (auto) self-acting clutch
ambreiaj brusc / brutal fierce / grabbing clutch
ambreiaj (care funcfioneaz[) in ulei oil clutch
ambr ei aj ci l i ndr i c cu sabof i i nt er i or i
expansibili expansion / block clutch
ambreiaj comandat prin depresiune vacuum
controlled /
-operated
clutch
ambreiaj conic de fricfiune bevel (cone friction)
clutch
ambreiaj cu alunecare slip / slipping clutch
ambreiaj cu arc coil clutch
ambreiaj cu benzi band expansion clutch, belt
coupling, rimclutch
ambreiaj cu con de fricfiune bevel (cone fric-
tion) clutch, cone clutch, cone-friction clutch,
couplingclutch
ambreiaj cu diafragmi / cu disc ondulat / cu
disc elastic diaphragm clutch
ambreiaj cu dinfi claw clutch
ambreiaj cu discuri disk clutch / coupling, plate
clutch
ambreiaj cu fricfiune brake coupling, friction
clutch
ambrei aj cu fri c{i une comandat el ectromag-
netic magnetic friction clutch
ambrei aj cu fri cfi une l a o maqi nl de hal dat
(rnin) dumper friction clutch
ambreiaj cu gheare (auto) claw clutch, dog clutch,
jaw
clutch / coupling, shifting-jaw clutch / cou-
pling
ambreiaj cu lamele disk clutch / coupling, plate
clutch
ambreiaj cu mai multe discuri in baie de ulei
disk in oil clutch
ambreiaj cu pulbere magneticfl magnetic-par-
ticle /
-powder
clutch
ambreiaj cu sabofi interiori expansibili block
clutch
ambreiaj de inversare (min) reversing clutch
ambreiaj de mers liber freewheeling (roller)
clutch, ovenunning c lutch
ambreiaj de
Eeniltr
caterpillar (friction-)clutch,
steering clutch
ambreiaj electromagnetic electromagnetic clutch
/coupling
ambreiaj extensibil expanding clutch
ambreiaj hidraulic fluid clutch / coupling, clutch
fluid flywheel
ambreiaj hidrodinamic fluid flywheel clutch,
clutchfluid flywheel
a mbr ei aj later al caterpillar (friction-
)clutch
ambreiaj magnetic magnetic clutch / drive
ambreiaj monodisc single-disk clutch, plate clutch
a mbreiaj multi disc / multila melar multiple- disk
clutch, clutch with multiple laminated disks
ambreiaj polidisc multiplate clutch
ambreiaj prea brusc I prea brutal harsh clutch
ambreiaj semiautomat semi-automatic clutch
ambreiaj uscat solid-friction clutch
ambreiat in gear, engaged
ambreiere (auto) clutch engagement; (tna$ en-
gagement, shifting
ambreiere brusctr gripping clutch
ambrezit (rd gind fenolici) ambresit
ambulant arnbulant; (aut o, me c) irrav elltng
ambulanfl arnbulance
ambulan{5 sanitar[ motor ambulance
ambuteiaj (drunt) road congestion, traffic
jam
ambutisa (a'1 (mag-un, me) dish; (naq-un, TIl)
mo(u)ld; (met) curve, deepen, squeeze; (ZIf
hollow
ambutisare (me) carnber, drawing; (i'Il) cup-
pine
ambutisare adfinctr deep drawing
ambuti sare de adfl nci me mi c[ gi formtr rel ati v
simpl[ dishing
ambutisat drawn
ameliora (a) ameliorate, amend, improve: (ma$-
zn) dress; (met) temper: (Tm mend
ameliora (a) (calitatea) improve (quality)
ameliorare amelioration, betterment, improve-
ment; (hi d r) reclamation
ameliorare a imaginii (tn teledeteclie) trrnge en-
hancement
ameliorare a raportului semnal I zgomot
49 amestec de bumbac
ameliorare a raporfului semnal I zgomotwide-
band improvement
ameliorare a solului (agr) drainage, soil amelio-
ration / improvement
ameliorare a terenurilor land betterment / im-
provement / reclamati on
ameliorare a timpului improvement in weather
ameliorare (regularizare)
a unui rAu / a unui
fluviu river improvement / training
ameliorafie silvici tbrest improvement
a me naj are arang ement, es tabli shme nt; (T tI) ap
-
pliance,
facility, furnishing, .igging up, set-up
amenajare a drumurilor conform principiilor
arhitecturii peisagistice
landscape develop-
ment of highways
amenajare a gurii de sondtr well-head equipment
amenajare a marginilor drumurilor roadside
development
amenaj are aunui curs
de apd, / a unei ct rderi de
rp6 (hi dr) hames sing, s cheme
amenajare compacttr / grupattr corrpact settlerrpnt
amenajare de qantier construction management
amenaj are hi droel ectri c[
cu acumul are (hi dr)
storage plant
amenajare in terase (csrr)
terrace
amenajtrri in gir
dublu (csrr) double file
amenajlri pentru irigafie prin coame / spintrri
mountain irrigation
amenda (a)
amend, improve; (agr) reclaim
amenda (a) (o
lege) amend
amenda (a) (o persoantr) fine, mulct
amendament amendment, reclamation
amendamente calcaroase (agr) addition of lime-
stone, chalking, soil liming
amendare a plmffntului cu var (agr) chalking,
liming
amend[ fine, mulct, penalty, smart money
amend[ pentru con{i nut supl i mentar de cenugfi
in ctrrbuni (min) dockng
amendi l pent ru neexecut area unui cont ract
forfeit, penalty
arneninfare (tn teoia jocurilor)
threat
americiu (Am)
americium
ameripol (cauciuc
sintetic butadienic)
Qtlast)
ameripol
amerizare (av) alighting
ameroid (r69in5 pe bazd de cazein6) (ptasr)ameroid
amestec admixture; (chim)
composite, composi-
tion, hotchpo tch; (chim. c s t r, TIf) mixhre
;
(c h im,
met) temper (chim, plast, TII) compound; (fz)
interfusion; (ind chim) blend, concoction; (met)
batch; (pl
a s t) intermixtur e; (t e le) inter{erence,
d*ingt (r e xt) mix,srock; (ZIf
blend(ing)
amestec adeziv pentru aurire (ind chim, potigr)
bole
amestec aditiv de culori additive colour mixture
amestec aer-ctrrbune pulverizat air-powdered
coalmixhrre
amestec anticorosiv de cufundare la cald
Qtlast)
strippable coating compound
amestec antigel non-freezing mixhrre
amestec ap[-ciment cement-water grout / mixture
amestec autoinfl amabil self-inflanrnable
mixnre
amestec autovulcanizant autovulcanizing s tock
amestec azeotrop cu temperaturtr minimtr de
fierbere negative azeotrope
amestec azeotrop eterogen heteiogeneous azeoEope
amestec azeotrop omogen horrngeneous azeohope
amestec azeotropic azeotropic mixture
amestec bogat rich mixture
amestec calcinat roaster mix
amestec carburant fuel- air mixture
amestec cardat (text) carded stock
amestec cauciuc-bifum rubberized asphalt
amestec ceramic ceramic composition
amestec colorat coloured stock
amestec combustibil (auto,
maS) carburetted /
inflanunable mixture; (chim)
combustible com-
position
amestec complet intricate mixture
amestec crud (Ttlast)
uncured compound
amestec cu (cauciuc)
regenerat reclaim mix
amestec cu conti nut ri di cat de cauci uc hi gh_
rubbermix
amestec cu confi nut scl zut de cauci uc l ow-rub-
ber compound
amestec cu ingredient inactiv inactive filler com-
pound
amestec cu temperaturi
de fierbere variabill
non-cons tant boiling mix ture
amestec cuaternar (chim) quatemary mixture
amestec de acceleratori mixed accelerators
amestec de acetilgliceride acetin fat
amestec de aer cu abur air-steammixture
amestec de aer cu vapori de benzini aerogen gas
amestec de aer gi combustibil air-fuel mixture
amest ec de al cool cu benzi nt r (combust i bi l )
almgas
amestec de al cool steari c
Ai
al cool meti l i c stenol
amestec de alcool gi eter spirit of ether
amestec de argil[ gi prundig puddle
amestec debazd base mix, blank / original stock
amestec de bicarbonat de sodiu cu hidroxid de
sodiu modified soda
amestec de bumbac cotton biendins
amestec de camfor cu
pnaftol
50
amestec de minereuri
amestec de camfor cu
p-naftolnaphthol
carrphor
amestec de carbonat qi bi carbonat de sodi u neu-
tral soda
amestec de carburi de si l i ci u gi bi oxi d de si l i ci u
silcar
amestec de cauciuc (plast) rubber compound /
mixture / stock, stock
amestec (de cauciuc) brut green stock
amestec de cauciuc cu acceleratori (de vulcani-
zare) accelerated stock, accelerator master batch;
activated stock
amestec de cauci uc cu i ngredi ente / adi ti vi
charged rubber, loaded stock, pigment compound
amestec (de cauciuc) cu negru de fumblackmix
/ stock: carbon-black stock
amestec de cauciuc cu r[qin[ rubber-resin blend
amestec de cauciuc cu regenerat (rubber-)re-
claimstock
amest ec de cauci uc cu r ezi st enf [ mar e l a
imb trtrinire superageing mix
amestec de cauciuc cu sulf (fErd ingrediente) pure
gum stock / compoun4 rubber-sulphur mix
amestec (de cauciuc) ftrr[ activator non-activated
stock
amestec de cauciuc ftrr[ ingrediente unloaded
rubbermix
amestec (de cauci uc) f[r[ i ngredi ente acti ve
non-reinforced stock
amestec de cauciuc filtrat (in magina de extrudat)
strained rubber
amestec (de cauciuc) nevulcanizat crude com-
pound /mix, green stock
amestec (de cauciuc) pentru anvelope tyre stock
amestec (de cauciuc) pentru benzi de rulare
camelback compound, tread rubber stock
amestec de cauciuc pentru breker (p/asr) cush-
ion gum
amestec (de cauci uc) pentru dubl at (fesl turi )
doublingmix
amestec de cauciuc pentru ebonittr ebonite com-
pound
amest ec de cauci uc pent r u i mpr egnar ea
f
es trturilor spreading mix
amestec de cauciuc pentru izolarea conductoa'
relor sheathing compound
amestec (de dauci uc) pentru retapare top-cap-
ping stock
ai nestec de cauci uc prevul cani zat scorched
rubber
amestec (de cauciuc) garjat pigmented stock
amestec (dg cauci uc) garj at cu fi bre texti l e rag
stock
amestec (de cauciuc) termosensibilizat heat-
sensitizedmix
amestec de cauciucare proofing mix
amestec de clrbuni cu calitlti diferite blendine
coal
amestec de ceaf[ gi fum smog
amestec de celofibr[ spun-blend
amest ec de cl or, aer
Ei
hi drogen (f ormat l a
electrolizd) (indchim) sniff gas
amestec de combus tibili (aut o) induction mixhre
amestec de detalii fine (tele) mixed highs
amestec de ebonit[ hard rubber mix
amestec de fi bre (text) bl end, bl ended stock,
mixing
amestec de fibre realizat prin cardare card-
blending
amestec de finisare (met) facing sand
amestec de fluorurl gi calcit fluor earth
amestec de formare (me t) loar+moulding b atch I
compound i sand
amestec de formare crud (rner) green sand
amestec de formare folosit used sand
amestec de formare refolosit old sand
amestec de fosfat tri cal ci c gi carbonat de cal ci u
bone phosphate
amestec de gaze gas compowid / mixture, gas-
eous mixture
amestec de gaze qi vapori ga-s-vapour mixture
amestec de gudroane aci de cu ap5 sl udge water
amestec de hematit gi sideroztr (s""D clay iron-
stone
amestec de indicator (chim) mixed indicator
amestec de i ngredi ente acti ve pentru obfi nerea
cauciucului armat reinforced stock
amestec de incercare test mixture
amestec de inmuiere la cald strippable coating
compound
amestec de latex cu ingrediente (de vulcanizare)
compounded latex
amestec de l6n[ wool blend
amestec de ldnI cu fibre cazeinice wool-casein
blend
amestec de l i nl cu fi bre pol i ami di ce nyl on-
woolblend
amestec de l i anfi (ci ment Portl and-i psos) (cstr)
emulsion
amest ec de mat eri al e pent ru i mbrt rcl mi nt e
rutieri road-mix /
-mixing
amestec de metale misch / mixed metal
amestec de minereu gi fondant (pentru furnal)
(met) ore burden
amestec de minereuri
(min\
mash
I
amestec de nisip pentru miezuri
5l
amestecare
amestec de nisip pentru miezrri (ner) core sand
amestec de pietrig, nisip, var qi ap[ (csrr) tabby
amestec de piroxilin[ cu alcool kolloxoline
amestec de polimeri polyblends, polymer blend
amestec de pornire (auto) starting (induction)
mixhrc
amestec de probI test mixture
amestec de propan, butan gi pentan bl augas
amestec de propan cu aer propane-air mixture
amestec de pulbere explozivi powder train (fuse)
amestec de rlqintr gi intiritor resin-hardener
mixture
amestec de reacfie reaction mixture
amestec de rodat supape valve grinding com-
pound
amestec de seleniu cu sulf selsun
amestec de sol-ciment soil-cement mix(ture)
amestec de solven{i solvent mixture
amestec de sulfat de aluminiu gi clrbune activ
blackalum
amestec de sul foanti moni t gi sul foanti moni at
de potasiu antimony liver
amestec de ulei cu solvent oil-solvent blend /
solution
amestec depolarizant (el) depolarizing mix
amestec din fire de bumbac cu celofibrtr cot-
ton-rayon staple blend
amestec echivalent equivalent mixhre
amestec efectuat la laminor (rexr) drawing-frame
blending
amestec eutectic eutectic mixhrre
amestec extrem de bogat overrich mixture
amestec frigorific (ind chim) cryogen; frigorific
mixnne
;
(t e rmo) freezing I refrigerant / refrigerat-
ingmixture
amestec gaze-fifei gas-oil mixture
amestec gazos rarefiat thin gas mixture
amestec gudron-bitum tar-asphaltic bitumen
blend
amestec inifial original stock
amestec intim intimate mixture
amestec izolant (ytlast) insulating compound
amestec izomorf isomorphous mixhrre
amestec in benzi (text) Iap blending
amestec in straturi (text) floor blending
amestec-mamtr carbon black masterbatch. mother
batch / stock
amestec mecanic mechanical mixture
amestec multiplicat or (tele) multiplicative mixing
amestec necongel abi l / anti gel non-freezi ng
mixture
amestec nelulcanizat uncured comoound
amestec nitrant mixed acid, nitrating acid, nitra-
tionmixture
amest ec obf i nut pri n dubl area p[ t uri l or l a
rnagin a b trtlto are (t e xt) Iap blending
amestec omogenhorrngeneoru mixnne, uniformmix
amestec oxidant cleaning / oxidizing mixture
amestec pe baz6 de cauciuc sintetic synthetic
rubber mix / stock
amestec pebm6 de latex latex compound / mix
amestec pentru band[ de rulare tread compound
amestec pentru cauciucare (feslturi) skim stock
amestec pentru cauciucare prin fricfionare fric-
tion, friction compound / stock
amestec pentru cufundare dip / dipping mix
amestec pentru imersiune dip compound / mix
amestec pentru impregnare (ind chirn) impreg-
nating / impregnation compound; (plast) treating
compound
amestec pentru izolarea cablului cable com-
pound, wire insulating compound
amestec pentru inmuiere dip compound, dip /
dippingmix
amestec pentru lustruit (ind chim) polisher
amestec pentru tabletat tablet compound
amestec (prea) slrac (auto) rare mixhrre
amestec prevulcanizat burnt stock
amestec rtrcitor / refrigeren t (ind chirn) frigorific
mixhre; (termo) freezing / refrigerant / refrigerat-
ingmixture
amestec rutier road-mix /
-mixing
amestec strrac (auto) weak mixtwe; (ind cltim)
lean / poor mixture
amestec slab de formare (nret) lean sand
amestec
-tampon
(c hi m) buffer mixture / s olution
amestec ternar ternary mixture
amestec textil de l6n[ qi bumbac wool-and-cot-
ton union
amestec uniform homo gene ous mixture, ruriform
mix
amestec uscat dry mix
amesteca (a) intermingle, intermix, mingle, rabble
out; (c h i m) admix
;
(e /) compound, (p I a s t) irrnnix
;
(plas t, text) rrnx; (text, Tl/)blend, interlace, tangle;
(ZIl) combine, mix up, stir up, temper, unite
amesteca (a se) interfere with; (ZID interlock,
rrErge
amesteca (a) bine mix up
amesteca (a) cu aptr (argila) blunge, pug
amesteca (a) litere din garnituri diferite pi, pie
amesteca (a) lutul puddle
amestecare (fi2) interfusion; (ind chim) concoc-
tion; (ind chim, me) alligation; (plast) intermix-
ng; (tex) interlace; (ruf admixture, blending,
mixing
amestecare a apretului
52
ami dI
amestecare a apretului (prin agitare) (text)
size
mixing
amestecare a bumbacului cotton blending
amestecare a fibrelor pe laminor cu c6mp de
ace gill box blending
amestecare completil thorough mixing
amestecare cu ajutorul camerelor de amestec
(raxt)binmixing
amestecare de fibre (text)mixrng
amestecare de sunete (tele) dubbing
amestecare in flux continuu (rexr) streamlined
blending
amestecare in strat fluidizat fluidized-bed mixing
amestecare mecanizatl a l6nii mechanical wool
blending
amestecat hybrid
;
misc ellaneous
;
mixed
;
tan gly
amestectrtor (alim) churn, wet-pan mill: (chim)
crowbar, oar, rabble, rake, stirer; (chim,TII) agi-
tator; (ftc) kneader, pug and kneading machine;
(i nd chi m) agi t at i on vat , amal gamat or,
commingler, mixer, mixing machine / vessel; (ind
chim, text) blendet (tele) f.ader,mixeq (fff blend-
ing andmixing device, stirring apparatus / device
amestecltor biax double-shaft pug mill
amestec ltor c en trifu g centrifugal blender
amestecltor continuu (de fluide) flow mixer
amestecltor cu acfiune discontinul batch mill
amestectrtor cu a gitator p lan etar double-motion
paddlemixer
amesteciltor cu ancortr anchor agitator / mixer;
horseshoe mixer / stirrer
amestectrtor cu aripi paddle mixer
amestecltor cu braf drept straight-armmixer
amestecl tor cu brafe armmi xer
amestecltor cu cadru frame I gate stirer
amestecltor cu cristal (tele) crystal mixer
amestecltor cu cuv[ fixtr fixed pan mill
amestectrtor cu cuvtr mobil[ rotating pan mill
amestectrtor cu diafragmtr orifice mixer
amestectrtor cu discuri inclinate inclined-disk
mixer
amestecltor cu elice helical-blade stirrer, pro-
pellermixer / stirrer
amestecltor cu elice dubll double helical mixer
amestectrtor cu injector injector mixer
amestecl tor cu
j et j et
mi xer
amestectrtor cu macerare (sc) claymill
amestecltor cu melc wornmixer
amestecltor cu orificii (petr) perforated spray
amestecltor cu palete arm / blade mixer; blade-
paddle mixer; blade stirrer; paddle stirrer / mixer
amestecl tor cu pal ete cu doi arbori two-shaft
mixer withblades
amestectrtor cu palete, mobil travelling paddle
mixer
amestectrtor cu raclete rake mixer / stirrer
amest ect rt or cu reci rcul are / cu pomp[ de
circu lafie circulating mixer
amestectrtor cu tambur / cu tobi barrel mixer.
rotarydrummixer
ames tectrtor cu turbin tr cenhifugal irrpeller mixer,
turbine mixer / stirrer, turbo-disperser
amestectrtor cu vi ntr
j etmi xer
amestecitor de ciment cement mixer
amestecltor de font[ (ntet)mixer
amestecltor de imagine video mixer
amestecltor de nlmol / de suspensie slurry mixer
amestectrtor de noroi (de foraj) (petr) mudmixer
amestecltor de zahhr sugar mixer
amestecltor discontinuu batch(-type) mixer
amestecitor elicoidal (csrr) broken-bladed con-
veyer
amestecl tor i n contracurent (sc) counter-cur-
rentmixer
amestecitor mecanic mechanical agitator / stirer
amestectrtor pentru lffntr devil
amestecltor pentru lichide gi gaze flow mixer
amestecltor pentru past[ de latex mixer for la-
tex paste
amest ecl t or pent ru prepararea i nvel i gul ui
electrodului (compozifia pentru invelig) (znet)
elechodemixer
amestecitor pentru vopsele paint mixer
amestecltor planetar planetary mixer
amestec[tor rotativ barrel- shaped / rotary mixer
amestectrtor sub vid vacuummixer
amestectrtor vibrator oscillating agitator, vibra-
torymixer
amestectrtor video video mixer
amestectrtor video cu doutr etaje A-B-C-D cut
mixer
amestectrturtr (de litere) wrong letter
amestecuri cu punct de fierbere constant (792)
constant boiling mixtures
ametist de culoare violetfl oriental amethyst
amfetamin I amphetamine
amfi biu amphibian, amphibious
amfiion (chim, e/) zwitterion
amfiteatru amphitheatre, lechre room
amfoter (capabil de reaclie acidd sau alcalind)
(chim) amphoteric
amiant amiant(h)us
amicron amicroscopic particle
amidazil amidase
amidl amide
amid[ a acidului acrilic s3
amorstr cu intArziere
amidtr a acidului acrilic acrylamide
amide ale acizilor cetonici keto-amides
ami de al i f at i ce al e aci zi l or gragi superi ori
alamides
amidinl amidine
amido leglturl amido bond
amidolamidol
amidomicin I amidomycin
amidon farina starch
amidon de cartofi farina-starch,
potato starch
amidon de gr6u wheat flour
Paste
amidon de orez rice starch
amidon de porumb maize / corn starch
amidon iodat iodized starch
amidon oxidat oxidized starch
amidon solubil soluble starch
amidurl de sodiu sodamide, sodiumamide
amil amyl
amilaceu amylaceous
amilaz[ amilase, amylase
rmilazl pancreaticl anirnal diastase
amilenl amylene
amilograf amylograph
amilopectin[ amyloPectin
amiloz[ amylose
aminl amine
amin[ secundar[ imino-base
amin[ ter{iarl basic nitrile, nitrile base
amine alifatice fatty amines
ami ne al i f at i ce al e aci zi l or graqi superi ori
alamines
aminoacid aminoacid
aminoalcool alkamine
aminobenzen aminobenzene
aminocetone keto-amines
aminoderivat amino-compound
aminolizl aminolysis
aminoplaste aminoplastics ;
amino resins
ani nopl ast e pe bazl de met i l ol uree sau de
metilolmelamin I methylol-aminoplasts
aminotriazol amitrole
aminouree aminowe4 semicarbazide
amiralitate admiralty
amitrol amitrole
ammine (combinafii complexe ale aminelor organice
cu siruri metalice) arnmines
amnar pentru desfacerea sapelor (petr) bit
breaker
amofos (ingr6gdm6nt) ammoPhos
amonal (chim) ammonal
amoniac amrnonia hydrogen nihide; volatile alkali
amoniacgazos alkaline air, ammonia gas
amoniac legatl combinat fixed ammonta
amoniac liber free ammonia
amoniac solufie (hidroxid de amoniu) liquid am-
rnonia
amoniac stagnant / mort (fenomen de acumulare
a amoni acul ui i n evaporator
gi de i ncetare a
evapor6rii sale) dead ammonia
amoniacat ammoniate
amoniacafi de platin[ platinammines
amonificare ammonation
amonit ammonite
amoni t conf i ni nd proporf i i mari de cl oruri
alcaline abbcite
amonit fosil snakestone
amoniu ammonium
amonte, in / din
-
upstream
amorf formless ;
(c hi m) amorphous ;
non- crystal-
line; (fi z)
shapeles s, s tructurele s s
amorfism amorphism
amorsa
(a) (csrr) prime; (el) errergtzq' (el,fiz) in'
dtce; (ma$ kick off; (ZIl) start
amorsa
(a se) set in
amorsa
(a) focul kindle
amorsa (a) o inc[rctrturtr de explozivi(min)prtrrn
amorsa (a) o pomptr fetch a
PumP
amorsare priming, seeding; (a/) building-up, fir-
ing, s tarting, striking ;
(^ os) kicking- off
;
(t e rmo)
kindling
arirorsare a erupfiei
(petr) kicking of the well
amorsare a funcfiontrrii unui (tub) ignitron
(e[)
ignition
amorsare a oscila{iilor
(tele) setting-in of oscil-
lations. singing, wave generation
amorsare a oscila{iilor parazitare in repetoare
(rele) singing of repeaters
amorsare a pompei (petr, TII) pime, (pump)
priming, priming of pumP
amorsare a sondei rocking the well to production
amorsare a unei oscilalii resonant rise (of an
oscillation)
anmrsare a unui arc elechic arc ignition / initiation
amorsare a unui fenomen tranzitoriu building-
up transient process
amorsare de osci l at i i l a ancl an$are make
transi ent
amorsare electricl cu intArziere delay firing
amorsare gregit[ (e/) misfiring
amorstr (inl) bootsfrap:' (mil) match; (mil. min)
detonator;
(min) blxting fuse, exploder, primer,
squib
amorsfl cu intirziere deferred fuse, delay action
detonator, delay primer, retarded action fuse
amorsl cu microin tirzier e
54
amortizor cu vantr glisanttr
amors[ cu microintirziere (a exploziei) (min)
millisecond delay cap
amorstr cu scffnteie spark fuse
amorstr de fund (larachete) (av, mil) base detona-
tor, base percussion fuse
amorsi de fund a unei bombe base fuse of a shell
amorsl electrictr (min) electic detonator / fuse /
primer / squib
amors[ el ectri ctr cu i nti rzi ere del ay el ectri c
detonator, electric delay fuse
amorstr electrictr pentru exploziv electric blast-
ing cap
amorstr instantanee instantaneous (high-sensi-
tive) fuse
amorsl ordinartr (pirotehnicd) (min) common
fuse
amorsl pentru explozivi (min) arget, blasting cap,
mote
amorsor (tele)prtrner
amortisme nt (man) amortization, amortizement
amortiza (a) (fi2) die out; (man) amortize, write /
pay off, redeem, sirk; (tele) fade out; (IID
deaden, cushion, damp
amortiza (a) o datorie pay / write off a debt
amortiza (a) un imprumut redeem/ sink a loan
amortiza (a) (un sunet) (79e) mute
amortizabil redeemable
amorti zare (autom, mec, tel e, TFI) dampi ng;
antivibration: (eD loss; (752) decrement, die-out,
dying-out; (man) amortization, (capital) depre-
ciation, pay-off, sinking, write-off;
Qtetr)
deple-
tion (tele) fading effect; (ZIf cushioning, damp,
fading
amortizare a antenei aerial damping, antenna
decrement
amortizare a capitalului (man) writing-off
amortizare a datoriei debt redemption
amortizare a ecoului active retum loss
amortizare a oscilafiilor (mec) dying-out
amortizare a radiafiei radiation damping
amorti zare a refl exi ei pri n adaptare greqi tl
balance return loss
amortizare a qocurilor shock absorption
amor t i zar e ( a unei obl i gaf i uni ) ( man) r e-
dempti on
amorti zare a unui echi paj mobi l / mecani sm
de mlsurare meter damping
amortizare a valului wave damping
amortizare a vibrafiilor absorption of vibrations,
vibrationdamping
amortizare a zgomotului (el, tele) quieting; (fi2)
soundproofing
amortizrre a zgomotului (la eqapament) (auto)
muffling
amortizare ap erio di ci
(e I) overdamping
amortizare asincron[ asynchronous quenching
amortizare cu aer (la instrumente de mlsurat)
(e I) an
-
fncti on damping
amortizare cu inel de cupru / cu conductor de
cupru scurtcircuitat copper damping
amortizare cu ulei (a unui mecanism) (TI1) orI
damping
amortizare de limiti (7Il) ultimate damping
amortizare de zgomot (cstr) damping
amortizare hidraulici (auto) dashpot action;
(ZIf liquiddamping
amortware magnetic[ magnetic damping
amortizare mare high damping
amortizare pneumatic[ air damptng
amorti zare pri n ci ocni ri / pri n qoc col l i si on
damping
amortizare prin lichid fluid friction darnping
amortizare puternicl / intensl heavy damping
amortizare slab[ underdamping
amortizare supracri ticL (el) overdamping
amortizare v6scoas[ viscous damping
amortizare visco as 5 ech iv alentl equivalent vis-
cous damping
amortizat (autom, min. TIl) damped; (ZIf cush-
ioned, shock-absorbent, silenced
amort i zor (aut o) bumper; (aut o, maS, TH)
dampeq (autom) antivibrator, killer; (cf, el)buffer;
(e/) amortisseur; (2a6, ZII) dashpot; (mec) damp-
ing spring; (I@ cushion, deafener
amorti zor acordat I care reduce vi brafi i l e unui
sistem primar prin transfer de energie ctrtre
un sistem rezonant auxiliar dynamic vibra-
tion reducer
amort i zor al conducl t oarel or de f i r (t ext )
bumper
amortizor al limnigrafului (hidr) stilling well
amortizor antiruliu ro11- damping device, roll s ta-
bilizer
amortizor cu aer (*oil dashpot;
QA
ur damper
amortizor cu arc concussion spring; shock-ab-
sorber wittr spiral spring, spring cushion / shock
absorber
amortizor cu dublu efect (auto) double-acting /
twoway shock absorber
amortizor cu piston piston bumper
amortizor cu telere gl aj (au t o) ride- control shock
absorber
amortizor cu ulei oil dashpot, viscous damper
amortizor cu vanfl glisantfi slide-valve damper
amortizor de cauciuc
55
ampl asare a sondel or l a di stant[ mare
amortizor de cauciuc rubber buffer
amortizor de direcfie steering damper
amortizor de energie (hidr) energy disperser
amortizor de fltrctrri flame damper
amortizor de macaz switch bumper / damper
amortizor de oscilafii (fi2) buffer
amortizor de oscila{ii torsionale torsional os-
cillation damper
amortizor de recul (la tunuri) (mec, mil) recoil
buffer
amortizor de sunete sound absorbent / absorber
/ absorbing; absorbing duct
amortizor de suspensie suspension bumper
amortizor de gocuri (auto) rubber shock absorber;
(zap) shock damper; (ZIf shock absorber
amort i zor (de qocuri ) al ci l i ndrul ui (pneu-
matic) cylinder cushion
amortizor de vibrafii (auto) harmonic balancer,
oscillation absorber / choke; (^oil vibration ab-
sorber / damper
amortizor de vibrafii (la arborele cotit) (moS)
impulse neutralizer
amortizor de zgomot (auto) silencer; (cstr, TII)
(noise) muffler, damper; acoustic- absorbent si-
lencer, noise damper / suppressor
amortizor de zgomot la admisia aerului air si-
lencer
amortizor de zgomot Ia admisie inlet silencer,
intake muffler / silencer
amortizor dinamic de vibrafii dynamic vibra-
tion reducer
amortizor elastic (cl) device to hold guide rollers
in contact withrail
amortizor hidraulic (auto) dashpot-type shock
absorber; (maS, TII) viscous damper
amortizor intr-un singur sers (aaro) single-act-
ing shock absorber
amortizor oleohidraulic oil shock absorber
amorti zor ol eopneumati c (hi dropneumati c)
oleo-pneumatic shock absorber
amortizo r pneumatic (au t o, n ag) dashp ot; (m a
S)
air brake / damper;
QII
an buffer, compressed-
air shock absorber, pneumatic buffer/ shock ab-
sorber
amortizor-tampon buffer
amortizor telescopic direct-acting / telescopic
shock absorber
amortizorul uqii door check
amovibil exchangeable; (auto, ncg) demountable,
detachable, removable; (moil separable; (zag,
m a
S
-
un) r enewable
;
(m a
S
-
u n) pick- off
;
(min, p e t r)
retrievable
ampastare impastation
ampatament(auto) axle base; (cl) wheel base
ampatament lung (auto) long-wheel base
ampenaj (av) empennage, tail group /plane / sur-
faces / writ
ampenaj de v6nt (meteo) windvane
amper efectiv ampere root mean-sqrulre
ampermetru ammeter
ampermetru-cl eqte feromagneti c / avfi nd ci rcu-
i t ul magnet i c al bobi nei f i xe i n f ormi de
clegte hinged iron ammeter
ampermet ru cu bobi ni mobi l d / d' Arsonval
movingarrrneter
ampermetru cu termocuplu thermoammeter
ampermetru de inducfie induction ammeter
ampermetru termic thermal / wire ammeter,
thermoammeter
ampermetru tip cleqte hook-on-meter
amperorlmetru quantity meter
amperspi rt r (uni t at e de mi suri a t ensi uni i
magnetomotoare in sistemul MKS) ampere-bar/
-turn
amperspire active operating ampere- hrrns
amperspire antagoniste back / counter ampere-
turns
amperspire caracteristice control ampere- turns
amplasa (a) (csrr, drum) lay out; (Z@ case, 1o-
cate, post
amplasa (a)
in zigzag (petr) stagger
ampl asa (a) pi ese l a di st an{i mi c[ i nt re el e
(maS-un) space at close intervals
amplasa (a) (sondele) in evantai
(petr)
fan
amplasament location, site
amplasament al sondei bottom of borehole, lo-
cationof well
amplasamente pentru aterizar e landing position
amplasare emplacement, locating; location; place-
ment; (csrr) laying out, placing; (cstr, drum)lay-
out; (ZIl) disposition, sinration
amplasare a a d resei (i nf) location of ins tructi on /
of order
amplasare a conductei
@etr)
pipe-line lay-out
amplasare a fabricii plant lay-out
ampl asare a pi esel or l a o anumi t [ di st anf l
intre ele (maS-un) spacing
amplasare a rezervoarelor (petr) tank spacing
amplasare a seismografelor (S"oA spread of
electrodes
amplasare a sondelor ilrangemeilt of wells, hole
spotting, well location / placing
ampl asare a sondel or l a di stanf[ mare wi de
well spacing
ampl asare a sondel or l a di stanf[ mi cl
56
amplificator cu limitare automati
amplasare a sondelor la distanf[ mictr close well
spacing
amplasare a fu burilor (p etr, t e rmo) hrbe spacing
amplas are con secutivl series arr:angement
amplasare cu intervale inegale (mag-un) lun-
equal spacing
ampl asare cu i nterval e mari (maS-un) open
spacing
ampl asare cu i nterval e mi ci (maS-un) cl ose
spacing
amplasare in memorie (infi memory / storage
location
amplasat in caseti / carcas[ / monturfl encased
amplidintr (magin[ electric[ amplificatoare de
curent continuu cu flux transversal) (ef amplidyne
amplifica (a) amplify, augment, enhance, enlarge,
expand, rrngnify, widen
amp li ficare enhanc ement, enlarg eme nt; (au t o m)
gun; (el) reinforcement, strengthening; (el,
fi2,
T II) ampllfication
;
(t e I e) magntfication, power
gain, transmis sion gain
ampl i fi care a bucl ei de reacfi e / a bucl ei deschi -
se (tele) loop gain
amplificare a cdmpului magneticmagnetic gain
amplificare a ecourilor de radiolocatie boost-
ing of radarechoes
amplificare a etajului de amestec (tele) conver-
siongain
amplificare a sunetului sound reinforcing
amplificare a unei fracfii multiplication of two
terms of a fraction
amplificare a unei fracfii ordinare changing the
fraction to higher terms, reduction
amplificare (a unui semnal) (el, tele) boost
amplificare beta (amplificare de curent a unui
tranzistor in schemi cu emitor comun) beta
amplificare cuantic[ quanhrm amplifi cation
amplificare dat[ de repetor (tele) repeater gain
ampl i f i care de raze i nf rarogi i pri n emi si e
stimulattr a radiafiei infrared amplification by
stimulated emission of radiation (IRASER)
amplifi care de videofrecvenf I video- gain
amplific are directtr shaight amplification
amp lific are e le c tro n ic I electronic magnification
amplificare electronic[ prin emisie secundartr
electronic secondary emis sion amplification
amplificare fotoelectric[ light-electric amplifi
cation/gain
amplificare in gaze gas amplification
amplificare in interiorul berzii de trecere (la
semiconductoare) (el) in-band gain
ampl i fi care l a mi j l ocul domeni ul ui / gamei de
fre cv en
f
e midrange amplification
amplificare pe verticall (a unui osciloscop) (e/,
t e I e) v ertrcal amplific ation
amplifi care preferen
lial6
I selectivi accentua-
tion
amplificare reflex / dualtr dual / reflex amplifi
cation
amplifi care simetric[ push-puil valve operation
amplificare total[ (autom) general gain coefficient
amplificator enhancer, magnifi er
;
(aut om, e l, t e I e)
amplifier; (t e I e) r epeater // amplifying
ampl i f i cat or acordat cu aj ut orul ref el ei /
sectorului network tuned amplifier
amplificator al unei punfi de mlsurare bridge
amplifier
amplificator auxiliar servo- amplifi er
amplificator corector de formd signal-shaping
amplifier
ampl i fi cator cu ampl i fi care di stri bui tfl / cu
rep artif ie dis tributed / distribution amplifi er
amplificator cu anodul la masl cathode follower,
grounded anode amplifier
amplificator cu bobinl de goc choke-coupled /
impedance-coupled amplifier
amplificator cu catodul la mas[ anode follower,
seesaw circuit
ampl i fi cator cu ci rcui te decal ate / decal at
acordate fl at- s tag gered ampli fier
amplifi cator cu contrareac{ie degenerative am-
plifier, ne gative-feedback amplifier
amplificator cu corec{ie de zero amplifier with
stabilized zero
amplifi cator cu cristal feroma gnetic ferromag-
netic amplifier
amplificator cu cuplaje inductive pe ferite fer-
rimagnetic amplifier
amplificator cu derivfl extrem de mic[ ultralow
drift amplifier
amplificator cu detec{ie sincron6 lock-in am-
plifier
amplificator cu diode diode amplifier
amplificator cu doui etaje two-stage amplifier
amplificator cu electrometru electrometer am-
plifier
amplificator cu eqantionare sample amplifier
amplificator cu fascicul liber free-jet amplifier
amplificator cu iegire pe catod cathode follower
amplificator cu impulsuri rapide / scurte fast
pulse amplifier
amplificator cu int6rziere delay amplifier
ampl i fi cator cu l i mi tare automattr de vol um
gain adjusting amplifier, peak / volume limiting
amplifier
amplificator cu mai multe etaje
57
amplificator de putere medie
amplificator cu mai multe etaje multicircuit /
polystage amplifier
amplificator cu parametroni (volumici) cu
ferite ferrite (cavity- type) pararnefron arrplifier
amplificator cu reacfie feedback / regenerative
amplifier
amplificator cu reacfie in dublu T parallel-T
feedback amplifier
amplilicator cu reactie negativtr degenerative
amplifier, ne gativ e- f eedback amplifi er
amplifica tor cu regulator dinami c compres si on
amplifier
amplificator cu rezistenfl de intrare de ordinul
teraohmilor million megohm amplifier
amplificator cu rezonanftr dubll double-tuned
amplifier
amplifica tor cu sincronizar e lock- in amplifier
amplificator cu transformator transforrner
(-coupled) amplifier
amplificator cu tuburi electronice thermionic
/valve amplifier
amplificator cu zgomot propriu foarte redus
low noise amplifier (LNA)
amplificator cuantic (cu emisie simulat[) quan-
tumamplifier
amplificator cuantic cu pompare de curent
continuu direct-current pumping quantum am-
plifier
ampl i fi cator cuanti c cu pompare de curent de
inalt[ frecvenf I high-frequency'pumping quan-
tumamplifier
amplificator cuplat prin impedan![ impedance-
coupled amplifier
amplificator cuplat prin rezisten!tr resistance
amplifier
amplificator de adaptare adapter amplifier
amp lifi c ato r d e anten I aerial booster, antennafi er
amplificator de audiofrecvenftr audio / speech
amplifier, note amplifier
amplificator de baleiaj scanning stage, sense /
sweep amplifier
ampl i fi cator de bal ei aj magneti c magneti c
sweep amplifier
amplificator de baleiaj pe orizontaltr horizon-
talamplifier
amplificator de bandtr band amplifier
amplificator de cablu cable amplifier
ampl i f i cat or de cal cul / de f uncf i e v.
amplificator operafional
amplificator de cale line amplifier
ampl i f i cat or de comand[ a mot orul ui (l a
casetofo ane
9i
vi deo caseto foane
)
(e
I
motor drive
amptfier
OdDA)
amplificator de compensare balancer booster
amplificator de cordon (atribuit unui cordon)
(t e I e) cord-circuit repeater
amplifi cator de corecf ie balancer booster, equal-
izing amplifier
ampl i fi cator de curent conti nuu cu i ntreru-
p trtor contact-modulated amplifier
ampl i fi cator de curent conti nuu cu i ntreru-
ptrtor periodic chopper amplifier
amplificator de curent continuu cu modulare
direct- current chopper amplifi er
amplificator de curent fotoelectric electron
multiplier phototube
amplificator de date / informafii (infl data am-
plifier
amplilicator de distribufie video / de semnale
video cu o intrare gi mai multe ieqiri indepen-
dente video distribution amplifier
fl/DA)
amplificator de frecvenftr unictr single-tuned
amplifier
amplificator de grup goup amplifier
amplificator de iegire (et) fnal / output ampli-
ftey (t e le) terminal repeater
amplificator de imagine image amplifier
amplificator de impulsuri pulse amplifier
amp lilic ator de in fr aro
9u
infrared preamplifi er
amplificator de inaltil fidelitate ultralinear am-
plifier
amplificator de
joastr
frecvenfl gaussistor
amplificator de limitare limiting amplifier
amplificator de linie corrrnwrication line repeater,
line amplifier
amplificator de linie cu o singurtr direcfie sim-
plex repeater
ampl i fi cator de l i ni e montat pe st6l p pol e-
mounted repeater
amplificator de linie negativ negative-impedance
repeater
amplificator de linie subacvatic submerged re-
peater
amplificator de linie telefonic[ telephone cir-
cuit amplifier / repeater
ampl i fi cator de l umi nanfi (a unei i magi ni
radioscopic e) (e I) image intensifier
amplificator de luminozitate intensity ampli
fier, kickerligbt
amplificator de prag cu anod negativ inverted /
stepdown amplifier
amplificator de proiector head amplifier
amplificator de putere (autom) power amplifier/
booster
@A),
output amplifier; (tele) slave unit
amplificator de putere medie intermediate power
amplifier
amplificator de raport
58
amplificator parametric cu ferittr
amplificator de raport ratio amplifier
amplificator de reactanfl reactance amplifier,
MAVAR
amplificator de recepfie repeater receiver
ampl i fi cator de semnal de defl exi e I debazi de
timp time-base amplifier
amplificator de semnal slab low-level amplifier
amplificator de separare isolation amplifier
amplificator de separare cu tub (electronic) cu
vid vacuum- tube buffer amplifier
amplificator de zunet note amplifier
amplificator de gtergere (arrremoriei) erase driver
amplificator de tensiune continu[ d.c. amplifier
amplifi cator de tensiune diferenfial5 difference
amplifier
amplificator de unde de foarte inalttr frecvenftr
ultrahigh- frequency os cillator
amplificator de valoare absoluti absolute value
amplifier
amplificator de videofrecvenf[ amplifier for
frame saw-tooth time base; image / picture am-
plifier
amplificator de zero null amplifier
amplificator diferenfial comparator, difference
amplifier, long-tailed pair amplifier
amplifrcator diferenfial simetric balanced dif-
ference amplifier
a mplifi cator direct s traight- through amplifi er
ampl i l i cator di stri bui tor / care transmi te un
semnal de l a o surstr uni c[ mai mul tor uti l i za-
tori distribution amplifier
@A)
amplificator dublu acorda t double- hrned arrplifi er
amplificator echilibrat balanced amplifier
amplificator electronic cu doutr triode cascode /
Wallmanamplifier
ampl i f i cat or el ect roni c de sarci ni / avf f nd
ampl i tudi nea semnal ul ui de i eqi re propor-
fionaltr
cu cantitatea de electricitate a semna-
lului de intrare charge pulse amplifier
amplificator excitator drive/ driver/ driving am-
plifier
amplificator final (el) fnal / output amplifier,
(t e I e) terrrrnal repeater
amplificator formator signal- shaping amplifier
amplifica tor hi draul ic (m e t r) hydraulic lever
amplificator hidraulic de direclie (ma$ steer-
ing booster
amplificator indicator directly indicating amplifi er
amplificator inelar cu trei etaje ring-of-three
amplifier
amplificator intermediar fx ttnough line repeater
amplificator intermediar pentru circuite cu
patru fire four-wire amplifier
amplifi cator inversor inverse amplifier
amplificator inversor de fmil paraphase amplifier
amplificator inversor de polaritate inverting
amplifrer
amplificator in cascad[ cascade / multi-circuit i
multistage / polystage / repeating amplifier
amplificator in cascadfi cu cuplaj catodic cath-
ode-coupled amplifier
amplificator in contratimp paraphase amplifier
ampli ficator in contra timp cu transformatorul
in circuitul catodic cathamplifier
amplificator in contratimp de clasl B quiescent
push-pull (QPP)
amplificator in montaj cascod v. amplificator
el ectroni c cu doul tri ode
amplificator in montaj cu emitorul comun (EC)
common- emitter amplifier
amplificator laser cu regim de impulsuri pulsed
laseramplifier
amplifi cator limitator limiting amplifier
ampl i fi cator magneti c magneti c ampl i fi er
(magamp.), transductor (amplifier)
amplificator magnetic (regulator de tensiune)
amplistat
ampl i fi cator magneti c ferorezonant cu doul
ferestre ferristor
amplificator modulat modulated amplifier
ampl i fi cator modul at cu reactan!5 vari abi l 5
parametric reactance modulated amplifier
amplificator multiplu multi-circuit / polystage
amplifier
amplificator negativ cu semiconductoare nega-
tive effective fiurss amplifier
amplificator nesimetric single-ended amplifier
a mplifica tor neutrodinat neutrodyne amplifi er
amplificator numeric / al clrui nivel de iegire
yari azl
i n t rept e di scret e i n f uncf i e de
semnalele de comandl digital amplifier
amplilicator opera{ional computing / uncom-
mitted amplifier, operational amplifier (OPAMP)
amplifi c ator operaf i onal tr rnzistorizat opera-
tional transistor amplifier
ampl i fi cator parametri c v. ampl i fi cator de
reactanftr
ampl i f i cat or par amet r i c cu conver si e /
schimbare coboritoare de frecvenftr paramet-
ric down- conv erter amplifier
ampl i fi cator parametri c cu di od[ nel i ni arfl /
cu varactor pararnetric diode / varactor arrplifier
amplificator parametric cu ferit[ parametric
ferrite amplifier; ferromagnetic parametric arn-
plifier
amplilicator parametric cu reacfie pozitiv[
59
amplu
amplificator parametric cu reactie pozitivfl re-
generative parametric amplifier
ampl i fi cator parametri c feromagneti c rezo-
nant cu frecven{5 mar de pompaj highpump-
frequency ferromagnetic res onance amplifier
amplificator pentru aparate de milsurat meter
amplifier
amplificator pentru celul5 fotoelectricl pho-
tocell amplifier
ampliFrcator pentru microfon microphone arn-
plifier
ampl i fi cator pentru pi cup / pentru dozl de
redare pick-up amplifier
amplificator prefinal penultimate amplifier, drive
/ driver / driving amplifier
amplifi cator prop orlional ratio amplifi er
amplificator reflex / in care douii etaje ce func-
fi oneaztr
l a frecvenfe foarte di feri te sunt
combinate intr-un montaj unic reflex amplifier
amplificator regenerativ regenerative amplifi er
amplifi cator repetor repeating amplifi er
ampl i f i cat or-repet or de radi of i care
program(me) repeater
amplificator repetor pe catod grounded anode
amplifier
amplificator selectiv accentuator
amp lific ator s ens ibil la taz6 lock- in amplifier
amplificator separator isolating / trap amplifier
amplificator simetric balanced amplifier
amplificator sintonizat single- tuned amplifi er
amplificator zuplimentar booster amplifier
amplificator supranegativat / suprapolarizat
overbiased amplifier
amplifi cator tampon isolation amplifi er
amplificator trece-tot all-pas s amplifier
amplificator ultraliniar ultralinear amplifi er
amplificatorvideo / de frecvenf[ a imaginiipic-
ture (carrier) amplifier, video amplifier
amplificator Wallman v. amp lific ator electronic
cu dou[ tri ode
amplificator Williamson / cu tetrode de putere
conectate ca triode Williamson amplifier
amplificator X / pentru explorare orizontall
(a oscilosco ap,) (e l, rele) X-amplifier
amplificator Y / pentru explorare verticaltr (la
osciloscoap e) (el, tele) Y-amplifier
amplitron (oscilator de tipul magnetronului)
(rele) platinotron
amplitudine (fi2) amplitude, magnitude (rnag.);
(hidr.TII) range
rmplitudine a btrtlilor / variafiilor de sarcinl
surging amplihrde
amplitudine a cursei path amplitude
amplitudine a devia{iei amplitude of deflection
amplifudine a erorilor enor span
amplitudine a inregistrlrii arrplihrde of write-out
amplitudine a mareei range of tide
amplitudine a oscilafiei (fi2) deflection / height
of o scillation, os cillation amplitude
;
(7@ s wing
amplitudine a oscila,tiei pendulului (mec) arrv
plitude of pendulum swlng
amplitudine a rtrcirii cooling range
amplitudine a regulatorului (a/, zag) governor
deflection
amplitudine a ruliului (nav) amplitude of roll
amplitudine a saltului inapoi / a reintoarcerii
(in ru) amplitude of flyback / of return
amplitudine (a semnalului) de baleiaj sweep
amplitude
amplitudine a tensiunii de gril5 grid sweep
amplitudine a tensiunilor (unui ciclu) (mec)
range of stress
amplitudine a traiectoriei path amplitude
ampl i tudi ne a undei purttrtoare pentru al bul
maxim (ultraalb) (in ru) ca:rier-reference white
level, picture white
amplitudine (a unui semnal de audiofrecvenf[)
(rele) volurrr
ampl i t udi ne a var i at i ei de f r ecvenf [ ( i n
modulafia de frecven!6) (el, tele) frequency swing
amplitudine a vibrafiei (fi2) deflection / ampli
fude of vibration, vibrational amplitude
amplitudine aparenttr a unei falii (min) appar-
ent throw
amplitudine de basculare relaxation amplitude
amplitudine de impr[gtiere scattering amplitude
amplitudine de imprtrgtiere coerenttr (ar) co-
herent scattering amplitude
amplitudine de imprtrgtiere coerenttr pe atomi
legafi (ar) coherent bound amplitude
amplitudine de rtrcire range of cooling
ampl i t udi ne dubl [ ( suma ampl i t udi ni l or
maxime egale, pozitivtr gi negativ[) (ef double
amplitude
amplitudine eficace a impulsrlui effective pulse
amplitude
amplitudine maximl amplitude peak value
ampl i tudi ne total tr al b-negru / negru-al b (i n
ru) black-to-white amplitude mnge
amplitudine vArf-virf / dubll / (de oscilafie)
complettr (eI, tele) peak-to-peak amplitude /
swing /value
,
amploare largeness
amplu (csrr) conservative
amprenttr
60
analizf a pasivitlfii
amprenttr (geol, ZlIl irnprint; (ma$ indentation;
(mec) mark, stamp; (met,TI7) impression;
Qm
indent, print
amprent[ a antenei unui satelit footprint of a
beam
amprentl conic[ cone impression
amprent[ de duritate / Rockwell indentation
hardness
ampr ent [ i mpr i mat t r de bi l a met al i cl l a
determinarea durittrfii ofelurilor prin metoda
Brinell mark of test ball
amprenti l a mtrsurarea duri ttrfi i Bri nel l bal l
impression
amprente (fosile) de frunze imprints of leaves
ampriztr a drumului road reservation / territory
amurg dusk, twilight
amvon pulpit
an year (y.,
n)
an anorrurlistic anomalistic year
an astronomic tropical year
an bisect bissextile / leap year
an bugetar fiscal year
an civil / calendaristic civil year
an comun / obignuit (365 zile) common year
an cu aptr pufinl (hidr) low flow year
an de impunere year of assessment
an hidrologic water year
an-l umi nl ( a.1.- 9,46-I0tz km) l i ght-year
an mediu (in hidrologie) avenge year
an mi j l oci u (real , cel mai apropi at de anul
mediu ca debit, precipitafii etc.) median year
an ploios (statistic) rainy year
an sideral sidereal year
an solar / tropic sun year, solar / tropical year
an statistic (tn hidrologie) average year
anabatic (me t e o) anabatic
anabazini anabasine
anacronn tic anachromatic
anaerob anaerobic
anafor (hidr) swirl, vortex, whirlpool; (nn) eddy
rnaforezil anaphoresis
anafront (meteo) upgliding front
anaglil?l
(p
oli gr) anaglyph
analcim (mi nr) analcime
analeptic analeptic
analgezic analgesic
analist (infl flle designer
analist al bursei de valori (tendinfe gi prevederi
pentru viitor) stock market chartist
analist de sisteme de calcul (i4l) computer ana-
l yst
anal i st de si steme de
fionale
/ informatice
.oni u.... / i nforma-
(inl) abstractor, analyst,
systems analyst / designer / man
analitic analgic(al) // analytically
analitic pur (chim) analytically pure
analiza (a) analyse,analyze, explore: (ZIf assay,
construe
analizare analysing, analyzing
analizare de cadre (tele) explortng
analizator analyser; aaalyzer
analizator de fulgere flashmeter
an alwil analysation, analyzati on
;
(au t o m, infl sarn-
pling
;
(c hi m, me t) test; (c hi m, Z@ analys is
:
(inJ)
sensing; (rele) scanning, scansion, sweep; (ff|
assay
ani l i zi a acti vi t[{i i pe posturi work-stati on
analysis
anahzf a apei water analysis
analiz\ a arderii burning test
analtzil a bilan{ului statement analysis
analiz[ a cadrului (tala) frame scan
anabzi a calit6fii quality survey
tnaltzf a componentelor unei activitlfi
job
/
operation breakdown
analizil a costului qi a beneficiului (comparafie
i ntre costul de producfi e qi benefi ci i ) cost-
benefit analysis (CBA)
analiztr a distribufiei leglturilor (chim) bond
disbibution analysis
anal i zf a erori l or (rezul tate pri n apl i carea
unor metode de analu,il numericl) (infl enor
analysis
rniltzi a lirului unic (text) single-end / single-
strand test
analiztr a formelor / caracteristicilor (unei baze
de date) pattern analysis
anabzl a frecven{ei (fi2) frequency analysis
ana'lizl r gazelor gas testing
anal i zi l a hi drograf ul ui dupt r component e
hydrograph separation
analiztr a imaginii (tele) analysing / exploring of
picture
anal i zi l a i ndi ci l or (fi nanci ari ) ai structuri i
pi r ami dal e a f i r mei ( pent r u a per mi t e
comparafii in cadrul firmei gi intre alte firme) (^*r)
pyramid structure ratio analysis
analiz\ a informafiei (atribuire de indicatori
pentru fiecare obiect memorat) information
analysis
tntl i zi l a mi j l oacel or gi a scopuri l or (man)
means-ends analysis
anahzi a muncii
job
analysis
tnilizil a pasivittr{ii (consumatorului) (man)
indifference analysis
analiz[ a piefei
6l
anabzil matematicI
milizl a piefei market survey
analtz\ a prefurilor breakdown of prices
anal i zt r a proporf i i l or (pent ru a det ermi na
realizbrile unui agent economic) ratio analysis
analizl a rezistenfei la plesnire (ftc) bursting
sftength test
anal i ztr a sferei publ i cul ui ctrrui a i se adre-
seazd un suport publicitar covexage analysis
malizf a solului soil analysis
analiz[ a stocurilor covemge analysis
sniliz\ a sunetului (tele) resonatce lringing test
anal i zt r a t i mpul ui necesar mi qct rri l or (i n
munci) motion time analysis (MTA)
analiz[ a unui sector (tele) sector scanning
analizi / tehnologie a valorii (studiere a reali-
ztrri i func{i ei fundamental e a unui produs
cu costuri minime) (man) value analysis
analiztr a vffnzlrilor breakdown of sales: sales
analysis / audit
analizl a vinzirilor cu amlnuntul (debugeuri,
stocuri, publicitate etc.) shop audit
analizl a vinzlrilor in adfrncime (de la primirea
comenzii la expedierea mdrfii gi a facturilor) sales
depth test
analizl acidimetrictr acid-base analysis
analiztr armonictr
092)
harmonic expansion
analizd, armonictr a formei de undl wave-shape
analysis
an aliz{ au tom at [ (a documentelor) auto- abs tract,
automatic abstracting
analiztr brutl (chim) rough arialysis
analiz[ calitativtr qualitative analysis
analiztr cantitativ[ quantitative analysis
analiz[ cantitativfi a sistemului (autom) quan-
tified system analysis
an alizl c o lorime tric tr c olourimetric analysis
analiztr combinatorie (mat) theory of combi-
nations
analizl complettr a tuturor elementelor (met)
ultimate analysis
an al iz tr co n du c tome tri c tr (c hi m) conduc tome tric
analysis
analiz[ confluent[ (mat) bwrch rnap arnlysis
analiz[ continu[ (tele) sequential scanning
analiz[ cromatograficl chromatography
anal i zl (cromatografi ctr) pri n el ufi e el uti on
analysis
anal i zl cu aj ut orul agent ul ui t ransport or /
purt 6 tor (c hi m) carrier analys is
analizl cu atomi-trasori tracer analysis
analizl cu tubul de lipit (chim) blowpipe analysis
analiztr curent[ routine analysis
analiz[ cvadrupl[ (tele) quadruple scanning
anallzl de abraziune / de frecare
(chim)
abra-
sion test
anabzi de aglfare (rexr) snag test
anallzf de arbitraj umpire analysis
analizl de control check analysis
rnalizd d e di n ai nte a ir adi erii prebombardment
analysis
analrr,f de expertizi umpire analysis
analtzf de indoire (text) flexrtg test
analizl de orientare (chim) proximate analysis
aniltzi de retenfie retention analysis
analiztr de site (chim) test sieve analysis
anahzl de structurt (chim,Jie) structural / struc-
ture analysis
analizd dispersionaltr variance analysis
analizf ele ctrictr elechoanalys is
an alizil e le c tro me tric I potentiome tric analysis
analizi electronic [ (t e le) electronic scanning
analizil elementar A (fi.2) atomic analysis
;
(c hi m)
ultirnate analysis; (chim, pe tr) elemenatry analysis
anal i ztr experi mental 5 a tensi uni l or/ efortu-
rilor (cstr) experimental stress analysis
analizil factorialtr (mat) component / factor
analysis
an alizi fizic o-ch im ic I physico- chemic a] analysis
analiz[ fotometrici photometric analysis
analiztr Fourier (eI, tele) wave-shape analysis
analizi generaltr (ind chim) bulk analysis
an alizi g r a n u I o m e tr ic\ (c hi m) me chani c aI I par
ticle-size analysis, sizing test; (csrr) granulometric
analysis; (met) grading analysts;' (min) mesh
analysis
analizi granulometrici prin cernere (csrr) sieve
analysis
analizi gr an u lome tri c tr prin sedimentare (cs rr)
sedimentation test
analizl gravimetr icil (c hi m) gravimetry
anilizil imediat[ (chim) proximate analysis
analizl indirect[ (tele) tndtrect scanning
anallz\ intercalat[ quadruple scanning
anal i z[ i n cazul cel mai defavorabi l worst case
analysis
analizil in piclturtr drop / spot analysis
nalwdintirziattr (tele) delayed scanning / sweep
analizl in tref e su ttr (t e I e
)
quadrtple scannin g
analrzl intretesuttr aproximativ[ (in rv) random
interlace
analizl lexicall (fazd a compil6rii const6nd in
transformarea caracterelorin simboluri) (inl) lexi-
cal analysis
anal i zi l matemati ci cal cul us. mathemati cal
analysis
analiz[ metalografic[ cu rlze Roentgen
62
analizor de amplitudine a impulsurilor
analizil metalograficl cu raze Roentgen (met)
metal radiography
rnaliz{ microchim ic I microchemical analysis
aniliz\ morfologic \ (mon) morphological analysis
analizL n ein tref es u til (t e I e) s equential scanning
anrlizil numeric tr numerical analysis
analizi organicl organic analysis
analizl organicl a unui sistem system analysis
/ study
analizl organicl elementard (chim) elementary
organic analysis
arnalizi organoleptictr organoleptic analysis
analizil Patterson
0iz)
Patterson map
analiz\ pe cale umedtr wet (method) analysis,
humid analysis
analtzil pe cale uscatil dry analysis
analizl pe grupe (chim) group analysis
analiztr pe grupe structurale
(tipice) (chim)type
analysis; (petr) carbon-group / ring / struchrral-
group analysis
analizil pe grupuri / in ciorchine (tehnictr mate-
maticl de cercetare a piefei) cluster analysis
analizil pe site (ind chim) mesh I siztng analysis,
screen classification / test, sieving analysis / test;
(sc) analysis by screening
analizl polarografi c[ polarographic analysis
rnalizil potenfiometrictr potentiometric analysis
rnallz,il prin absorbfie absorption analysis
analiz} prin adsorbfie adsorption analysis
analtzl prin capilaritate capillary analysis
analizil prin cernere screen classification
analizi prin combustie combustion analysis
analiztr prin deplasare (fz) displacement devel-
opment
analizil prin difuzie diffusion analysis
analtzil prin distilare fracfionat\ (chim) distil-
lation test, fractional analysis
analiz[ prin elutriere elutriation analysis; analy-
sis by elutriation
an aliz[ prin fluorescenf i fluorescence analysis
rnaliz\ prin metoda deplaslrii (fi2) displace-
ment development
analizi prin precip itare precipitation analysis
analizl prin puncte alternate (tele) dotinterlacing
rnalizil prin radiafie (radioactivtr) analysis by
radiation
anal i zl pri n radi oact i vare radi oact i vat i on
analysis
ana,lizi prin radiocristalografre (fi2) heavy atom
method
analiztr prin raze-canal (fi2) canal-ray analysis
analizl prin secfiuni cross analysis
analizl prin sedimen tare sedimentation analysis
analizL prin spectroscopie in infrarogu infra-
red analysis
analizl rapid[ approximate / proximate / quick
analysis, rapid analysis method
analtzil ro entgen o grafi c tr radiography analysis
analiztr roentgen-structurali (/tz) heavy atom
method
anal i z[ secvenfi al 6 (mat) successi ve anal ysi s;
(rele) sequential scanning
an aliztr sedimentometrictr sedi(mento)metrical
analysis
analtzf sintacticl (a doua fazd a unui proces de
compilare in care sunt verificafi atomii formafi in
faza de analizd lexic o grafi c6) s ynt ax analysis
arnalizil sintacticl descendenttr top-down syn-
tactical analysis
an aliztr s pe c traltr (c hi m) s pec trochemical analy-
sis; (fe) spectral / spectrum analysis
antliz\ spectraltr cu radia{ii Roentgen X-ray
analysis
analiztr spinorialtr
(zrar) spinor calculus
analizi spiral[ (in rv) circular sweep
anilizf s tru ctu ral[ (prin difracli a razelor X) (fi z)
diffraction analysis
analizl structurall cu radiafii X structure analy-
sis by X-rays
analiztr gi clasificare a informafiilor / a imagi-
nilo r pattern recognition
analizil
Ei
mtrsurare a migctrrilor (in vederea
obfinerii eficienfei maxime cu efort minim) mo-
tion study / procedure
an aliz I term ic tr thermal analysis, ftrermoanalysis
anallr,il termic I diferen
{i
al I differential thermal
analysis
an aliztr termo grav imetric tr thermogravimetric
analysis
analiz[ transversaltr cross analysis
arnalrr;il volumetrictr rrpasure / volurrpkic analysis
analiztr volumetrici a gazelor gas volumetric
analysis
analizor (autom, eI, tele) sampler; (792) analyser,
analyzer
analizor cu bandl
(tele)belt scanner
analizor cu lumintr polarizatl polarized light
analyser
analizor cu tambur (cu oglinzi laperiferie) (in rv)
drumscanner
analizor cu temporizare time-delay analyser
analizor de amplitudine (autom) kick sofier; (fz)
amplitude analyser
analizor de amplitudine a impulsurilor pulse
height analyser
anal i zor de anti coi nci dente
63
ancorare
anal i zor de anti coi nci den{e anti coi nci dence
analyser
analizor de armonice (tele) harmonic analyser
analizor de carbon carbon analyser
analizor de coincidenfe coincidence analyser
analizor de control al aprinderii ignition analyser
analizor de curbe (autom) curae / l'race analyser
analizor de diapozitive slide scanner
anal i zor de el ement e f i ni t e (i n proi ect area
asistati de calculator) finite element analyser
analimr de gaze (met, termo) eudiometer
analizor (de imagine) indirect cu spot mobil
luminos flying-spot / light-spot scanner
analizor de octav[ octave analyser / band filter
analizor de oscilafii oscillation analyser
analizor de oscilafii in dinte de ferlstrlu ramp
sampler
analizor de oxigen oxygen analyser
analimr de procese tranzitorii trarrsient analyser
analizor de rtrspunsuri response recorder
anal i zor de ref el e (model pent ru st udi erea
funcl i i l or rel el el or cu aj utorul cal cul atoarel or
analo gice) network analyser
analizor de semnal (el, tele) signal scanner
analizor de sunet sound analyser
analizor de titluri (in ru) caption scanner
anal i zor de unde / de bandl i ngust [ wave
analyser
analizor de urmtrrire a semnalului signal tracer
analimr de vorbire cu vizualizare visible speech
analyser
analimr de zgomot noise analyser
analizor diferenf ial electro n ic electronic differ-
ential analyser
analizor fotoelectric de explorare / de baleiaj
photoelectric scanner
analizor pentru gaze arse flue-gas analysing
apparatus
analizor pentru prelucrarea datelor (infl data
loggingscanner
analizor perceptiv, facultate a unei memorii care
deceleazi rela{iile dintre diferitele elemente ale
unei impresii vizuale perceptual analyser
analizor sincron synchro analyser
analizor trohoidal (79e) trochoidal analyser
analobar[ (me t e o) anallobar
analog analog, analogue, analogous
analogic analogic(al)
analogie analogy, correspondence, similarity
anamorfhm (mi nr) anamorphism
anamorfozator (fot o) anamorphote; anamorphotic
lens
anarmonic (zat) anharmonic
anasti gma tic (fi z) anas tigmatic
anastomozare anastomosing
anatas (minr) octahedrite
anatexie (minr) anatexis
ancadrament (csrr) border, platband
ancadrament al unui qemineu chimney
jarrrbs
ancadrament de f ereast rt r f ramework of a
wi ndow
ancadrament de uqtr frame of a door
anchet[ enquiry inquiry, investigation, survey
anchetd complementar[ fwther enquiry
anchet[ de pia![ market survey
anchettr economictr economic survey
anchetl prin sondaj sample survey
anchettr pri vi nd obi cei uri l e de consum habi t
survey
anchettr statisticl opinion survey
anclanga (a) (auro) switch in (eI) connect in, in-
terline, interpolate,
joint
up, switch on, turn on;
(ZIf cut in
anclanqare (e/) switching in / on, closing
ancl anqare de cantonare / de conti nui tate (i n
instalaliile feroviare) ("f,
"D
block proving
anclangare directl (ei) direct interlocking
anclanqare intirziath (aunui releu) (e/) on-delay
ancolaj (rexr) light size
ancombrant cumbenome
ancora (a) (csrr) tie; (nav) anchor; (ZIf stay
ancora (a) cu cheie de afurcare v. ancora (a)
prin afurcare
ancora (a) cu gheard de pisic{ (despre barcQfix
with a grapnel
ancora (a) cu legtrturtr la mal (pe fluviu) moor
along
ancora (a) cu gpring moor quarter shot / spring;
moor with a spring
ancora (a)
"in
barb5" moor with two anchors
ahead
ancora (a) prin afurcare (nav) moor (across)
ancoraj (cstr) brace; (cstr, nav) anchorage; (nav)
anchor ground, anchoring place, berth
ancoraj circular (cstr) ring armature
ancoraj cu spafiu de evitare mare (nav) clear
berth
ancoraj de cog (csrr) mantle corbel
ancoraj de geamandur[ cu trei ancore radiale
three-leg mooring
ancoraj dublu (cstr, TII) double stay
ancorare (cstr,nav) anchorage; (zin) boltingt (nav)
anchoring, moor(ing); (petr) guylng; (tele) strun-
lr;l.E
QA
shying
ancorare a cazanului
64
andosament in alb / in blanc
ancorare a cazanului (termo) boiler brace
ancorare a unui cablu aerian (eI, tele) straining
of anoverheadcable
ancorare a unui stilp (e/, tele)igging
ancorare cu nava stopattr dropping moor
ancorare de linie (cl) anchoring of the track
ancorare z5voriti (nav) hammerlock mooring /
moor
ancorat (nav)
anchored, at anchor
ancorat in cap fix (cu ancore prova gi pupa) girt
ancorator (nav) anchor tripper, bill board
ancorl (cstr) anchorage, iron tie; (nav) anchor;
(orlg) wanring piece; (petr) guy rope; (ZIl) stay
ancortr a pendulului (orlg) crutch
ancori a tirantului(petr) guy anchor
ancorl a zidului wall clamp
ancorl-amiralitate admiralty anchor
ancor[ care intinde /
fine
(nav) riding anchor
an c o r[- ciu p e rc5 (nav) rnuhroom anchor / silker
ancorl comun[ (cu traverse de lemn) conrnon
anchor
ancor[ cu brafe articulate gi travers[ in acelagi
plan close stowing anchor
ancor[ cu dinfi (orlg) rack lever escapement
ancorl cu gheare de pisicl (nav) graprtel, grap-
pline
ancor[ cu mai multe bra{e (nav) gruppling iron
ancorl cu patru brale (nav) graptel, fourprong
grapnel
ancorl cu pietre (rubine) (orlg) pallet with vis-
ible stones
ancor[ cu gtifturi (orlg) pin pallet escapement
ancor[ cu traversl tip Amiralitate old-fashioned
anchor
ancortr de barctr boat anchor, grapnel
ancorl de baz[ (aunui stAlp al unei linii electrice
aeriene) earth stay
ancord de beton (nav) fned mooring, mooring
block, clump
ancorl de bolt[ (cfl tie anchor
ancortr de consolidare (a unui stfflp) perpendi-
culartr pe linie (eI, tele) transverse stay
ancorl de corp mort (nav) grormd anchor, moor-
ingblock, mooring anchor/ sinker
ancorl de curent (nav) stream anchor
ancorl de furtun[ (nav) drift / driving / floating
anchor, drogue, sea anchor / drag
ancortr de gheaftr (cu un singurbra!) (nav)icedrag
ancortr de halaj / de tracfiune (nav) kedge (an-
chor)
ancorl de imperechere (nav)back,tng anchor
ancortr de intindere (a pilonului de antenit) (tele)
strainer
ancor[ de linie electrictr aerian[ (cf, el) longifu-
dinal stay
ancortr de mare v. ancorl de furtuntr
ancor[ de min[ / de susfinere (min) rock bolt
ancoril de min[ marini (mil) sinker
ancortr de pilon (tele) (head) guy
ancorl de post v. ancortr prova
ancor[ de rezervi / de siguranlt (nav) sheet /
spare anchor
ancorl de sprijin (cstr) supporting stay
ancortr de stilp (el, tele) pole guy, tie
ancorl de turl5 (ytetr) derrick anchor / guy
ancortr din cablu de sirmfl (tele) guy
ancortr din cablu metalic (mail wire(rope) stay
ancor[ in Iinie dreapt[ (orlg) shaight-line lever
ancor[ la travers (nav) athwart hawse
ancortr nefundari si tl / de sub vdnt / i nacti vl
(nav)lee anchor
ancori[ patent / fdri traverstr / cu brafe articu-
late stockless anchor
ancor[ pentru fixarea capului de erupfie Christ-
mas-tree anchor
ancor[ pentru linii aeriene line gry
ancortr pentru pacher
Qtetr)
packer anchor
ancor[ pentru pomp e (pe t r) purrping well anchor
ancorl pl uti toare v. ancor[ de furtunl
ancortr principaltr main anchor
ancor[ prova bow anchor, bower, main anchor
ancorl pupa poop / stern anchor, stream anchor
ancor[ santineltr (nav) drag / spare anchor
ancortr-gurub (nn) mooring screw
ancorot (nav) cat,kedge (anchor), killick
ancogtr (ef groove,notch, slot; (texr) lag;(TII)chan-
nel, flute
ancogtr de indus armature slot
ancrasa (a) clog
ancrasare (auto) pilch formation; (TID choking
up, clogging
ancrasare a bujiei (auto) carbon bridge, spark-
plug fouling, sooting of the spark plug
ancrasare a supapei (m og) fouling of valve, valve
fouling
ancrasat clogged, firred
andaluzit (minr) andalusite
andezin (feldspat calco- s odic) (minr) andesine
andezit (roc[ vulcanicd) (minr) andesite
andoca (a (se)) come into dock, dock, dry-dock
andocare docking, dry-docking
andosa
(a) o cambie back / endorse a bill of ex-
change
andosament endorsement
andosament in alb / in blanc bla* endorsement
andosare
65
angrenaj cu melc
andosare endonement
andosare nominaltr special endorsement
andosare pe scri soare sau document i ndi cffnd
confinutul docket
andosator endorsee
andradit (minr) andradite
andrea knittingneedle
androsteron I androsterone
anduran{tr endurance
anelectroton anelectrotonous
anemo graf (m e t e o) anemo graph, self-re gi stering
anemorrpter
an emo gram 6 (m e t e o) anemogram
anemometru (me t e o) anemometer, wind- gauge
anemometru aerodinamic cu palete revolving
vaneanemometer
anemometru cu cupe cup anemometer
anemometru cu desclrcare luminescentl elow-
discharge anemometer
anemometru cu fi r cal d catharometer,
katharometer
anemometru cu impulsuri digital anemometer
anemometru cu morigcl revolving vane ane-
mometer
anemometru cu palete anemometer of windmill
type, fan- wheel anemometer
anemometru cu schema in punte bridge an-
emoflleter
anemotahometru (me t e o) wind-velocity indicator
anestezic an(a)esthetic
anestezinI benzocaine
anetol aneftrole, p-propenyl anisole
anel (poligr)
fint bite / etching
aneurinl anewin
anexa (a) annex, associate, connect,
jon; (man)
enclose, subjoin; (TI1) addup; attach;hook
anexa (a) un act (man) enclose
anexat allturat enclosed herewith
anexat la prezenta attached hereto
anexl annex, appendix; (man) rider, slip, tender;
(poligr) supplement (sup., supp., suppl.); (7r!
schedule
anex[ a unui document (man) enclosure of a
document
anex[ la o cltrdire addition to structure
anexe appurtenances
anfiladl deinclperi (arh) enflade, suite of rooms
angaja (a) (man) book, employ, retain; (mag,TII)
engage
angaja (a) muncitori hire
angaj ament liability, underlaking
angajament contractat (man) commitment en-
tered into
angajament de prestare (man) commitment of
performance
angajament scris (in plstrarea unui ter!) care
se cedeaz[ desti natarul ui (dupI i ndepl i ni rea
anumitor condifii) escrow
angajamente eventuale (man) contingent lia-
bilities
angajamente in devize crurency liabilities
angajare (aunui circuit) (tele) engagement
angajare contractualtr a ucenicului indenture
angajare de for!tr de munc[ peste necesit[file
imediate (pentu apreint6mpina o lipsd inviitor)
labowhoarding
angajare de personal busying, staffing
angajare in vril[ (av) stall-dive
angajat busy; (man, TII) engaged
anglezit (chim) lead vitriol; (minr) anglesite
angobl albl (sc) white engobe
angora (text) angora
angrena (a) connect; (ma$ engage, gear, mesh,
put into gear
angrena (a se) (mog) mate; (mec) gear, intermesh
angrenaj (moil gear(ing), reduction; (mec) gear
pair, train of gears; (orlg) tran
angrenaj al casetei de direcfie (auto) steering-
wormgeax
angrenaj al torsiunii (text) twist gearing train
angrenaj al vitezei int6i first speed, low gear
angrenaj cicloidal cycloidal gear(ing)
angrenaj cilindric spur gearing
angrenaj concurent gear pair with intersecting
angrenaj conic bevel gear (b.g.), bevel gearing,
bevel gear pair, miter-wheel gearing, tapered
gear(ing)
angrenaj conic cu dinfi elicoidali spiral bevel
gear
angrenaj conic hipoidal hypoid bevel gear
angrenaj cu axe necoplanare / neparalele qi
neconcurnte gear pair with non-parallel non-
intersecting axes
angrenaj cu cremalier[ gi pinion rack-and-gear
drive, rackgearing
angrenaj cu cremaliertr gi roattr dinfattr rack
andpiniongear
angrenaj cu dinfi in V (sistem chevron) (auro)
V-toothed gear
angrenaj cu fusuri cogging, lantern / mangle gear,
stub tooth gearing
angrenaj cu lanterntr pin-wheel gearing
angrenaj cu melc skew spur wheel, wormdrive /
gear, worn-driving gear, worrn and wheel
angrenaj cu melc globoidal
66
ani si di nl
angrenaj cu melc globoidal globoid worm-gear/
worm-drive
angrenaj cu melc pentru intoarcerea volan-
hrlui wormbaring gear
angrenaj cu pinion qi cremalier[ rack gearing
angrenaj cu raport de transmitere mare high
ratio gear
angrenaj cu role lantern /mangle gear
angrenaj cu rofi dinfate mating gears
angrenaj cu rofi di nfate ci l i ndri ce (cu di nfi
drepf i) spur- gear drive
angrenaj cu tren de rofi dinfate stepped wheel
gea(ing)
angrenaj de demultiplicare / de reduc{ie reduc-
tiongear
angrenaj de diferenfial compensating / differen-
tial gear
angrenaj de schimbare in trepte indexing change
geals
angrenaj de sub cadranul ceasornicului mo-
tion work
angrenaj de transmisie (zag) corinecting gear;
(IIl) speeder
angrenaj demultiplicator reductor; step-down
gear
angrenaj elastic resilient gearing
angrenaj elicoidal helical / helicoidal gear(ing),
spiral gearing, helicoidal toothing
angrenaj epicicloidal crypto / planet gear(ing)
angrenaj etaj at stepped gear, stepped wheel
eea(ing)
angrenaj ISri zgomot quiet gear
angrenaj globoidal global gear
angrenaj hipoidal hypoid gear
angrenaj intermediar back gear
angrenaj in lantern[ v. angrenaj cu fuswi
angrenaj melcat worrn and wheel
angrenaj minus gear pair with closed centre dis-
tance
angrenaj mixt combined gearpair
angrenaj multiplicator high / increase / speed /
step-up gear, speed increasing gearing / gear-pair
angrenaj paralel gear pair with parallel axes
angrenaj pentru mers inapoi back gear
angrenaj planetar crypto gear, planet gear(ing),
planet power drive, epicyclic / planetary / sun-
and-plauet gear
angrenaj plus / pozitiv gear pair with extended
centre distance
angrenaj pseudoconic pseudobevel gear pair
arErenaj reductor reducing gear
angrenaj selector (autom) pick-off gear
angrenaj zeroX-zero gear (pair); gear pair with-
out addendum modification
angrenaj zero deplasat gear pair with ref'erence
centre distance
angrenare (mail engagement
;
(rele) cogging; (TH)
mesh(ing), prehension
angrenare cu
joc
meshing withbacklash
angrenare de din{i (moq) mesh
angrenare filri zgomot / silenfioastr silent mesh
an gren are interio artr (danturd interioar6) inside
/ internal gearing
angrenat in gear; (ZIl) engaged
angrosist wholesale dealer / merchant, wholes aler
anhidrida acidului abietic gum rosin
anhidrid[ anhydride
anhidridtr aceticl acetic anhydride (oxide)
anhidridtr arsenic[ white arsenic
anhidrid[ arsenioastr arsenic flowers / powder
anhidrid[ arsenioas[ bruttr crude arsenic
anhidrid[ benzoicl benzoyl oxide
anhidridtr fosforicl phosphoric anhydride
anhidridtr fosforoas[ phosphorous anhydride
anhidridI ftalicI phthalic anhydride
anh idrid tr p erman gan ic tr permanganic anhydride
anhidridl simetricl simple anhydride
anhidridtr stanictr flowers of tin, tin anhydride
anhidridfl sulfurictr free / sulphuric anhydride
anhidrid[ sulfuroastr sulphurous anhydride
anhidridi telurictr telluric acid anhydride
anhidridtr teluroastr tellurous oxide
anhidrit (sulfat de calciu antridru) anhydrite, cube
spar, terra alba
anhidru anhydrous, waterless
anihilare annihilation, killing
ani hi l are a expl ozi vi l or di n punctel e rl mase
neexpl odate / di n
(6gtruri l e
state" (zrrr) mi s-
fireremoval
anihilare a unei perechi electron-pozitron pair
annihilation, positron-electron annihilation
anilidl anilide
anilin tr aminobenzene, aniline, phenyLrmine
animal de povar[ pack animal
ani mal e acvati ce (scoi ci , crustacee) care atactr
l emnul , betonu[, pi atra construc{i i l or di n api
borers
anion (chim) acid ion, anion
anionit (chim) anionite; (plast) anion / base ex-
changer
anionotrop anionotropic
anionotropie anionotropy
anisaldehidl anisic aldehyde
anisidini anisidine
anisil
67
anrocamente sptrl ate cu ap[ sub presi une
anisil (chim) anisyl
anisol anisole
anizoton anisotonic
animtrop (chim) oelotropic; (7te) anisotropic, non-
isotropic
anizotropie anisotropy
anizotropie optic[ optical anisotropy
ankerit (minr) brown spar, irondolomite
ankilostoma duodenalis (vierme care produce
ankilo stomiaza) miner' s worrn
anki l ostomi az[ (anemi a mi neri l or) mi ner' s
anemia
annabergit (minr) nickel bloom / green I ocher I
ochre
anod (ef anode, elecffon collector, plate, positive
elecftode
anod accelerator gun anode
anod auxiliar exciting / ignition / holding / reliev-
inganode
anod cilindric can anode
anod colector collector plate
anod cu ochiuri I re[ea lattice / latticed anode
anod de accelerare ulterioartr post-accelerating
anode
anod de aprindere ignition / exciting / excitation
anode
anod de comutare hansition anode
anod de desctrrcare relieving anode
anod de excitare / de intre{inere excitation anode
anod de fier iron anode
anod de litargl / PbO2 (la acumulatoarele cu pl6ci
de plumb) lithanode
anod de mentinere holding anode
anod de plumb (in instalaliile electrochimice) lead
anode
anod de postaccelerare post-accelerating anode
anod de reamorsare/ de reaprindere backfiring
anode
anod de scurgere / de
Euntare
relieving anode
anod de transfer transition anode
rnod din plasil metalictr meshed anode
anod final (de inalttr tensiune) ultor anode
anod focalizator / de focalizare focus anode
anod format de un perete wall anode
anod inelar / in formtr de disc giiurit annular
plate, ring anode
anod in ochiuri mesh anode
anod in sac bagged anode
anod masiv / nediviz:t / plin heavy / unsplit /
solid anode
anod-oaltr can anode
anod parfial consumat anode butt
anod pilot din tabl[ (tn galvanotehnicd) shipper
anode
anod plan / plat flat anode
anod principal rnain anode
anod protejat hooded anode
anod secfionat / segmentat split anode
anod solubil soluble anode
anod fubular hollow anode
anod unic single anode
anod virtual / echivalent virnral anode
anodic anodal
anodizare anodizing, anodization
anolit (partea de electrolit care inconjurd anodul)
anolyte
anomalie anomaly; (mat) amplitude, argument,
azimuth (az.), polar angle; (21l) disturbance
anomalie adevirat[ (astr) true anomaly
anomal i e Bouguer (i n geof i zi cd) Bouguer
anomaly
anomalie bruscl de fazil (tele) sudden phase
anomaly
anomalie de origine (tn n) origin distortion
anomalie de radioactivitate (din subsol) radio-
activeanomaly
anomalie excentrictr (astr) eccentric anomaly
anomalie geomagnetictr geomagnetic anomaly
anomalie gravimetrictr gravimetrical anomaly /
disturbance, gravity anomaly
anomalie in magnetismul terestru geomagnetic
anomaly
anomalie magnetic[ (in geofizicd) rnagnetic(al)
anomaly
anomalii ale reliefului accidence of the eround
anortoclaz (minr) anorthoclase
anotimp (meteo) season
anotimp ploios rainy season
anotimp secetos dry season
anroba (a) (cstr) wet
anrobaj (cstr) wetting
anrocament (csrr) rockfill, rock filling; (hidr)
riprap
anrocament ciclopian (din blocuri mari de piatrl)
cyclopean riprap
anrocament de piatri stone riprap
anrocament in vrac dumped (stone) riprap
anrocamente amestecate riprap rock
anrocamente brute quarry-run rockfill, random
rubble fill
anrocamente compactate (cu tlvtrlugul) rolled
rockfill
anrocamente ftrrtr liant dry rubble fill
anrocamente sptrlate cu aptr sub presiune sluiced
rockfill
anrocamente vibrate
68
ansambl u de trei condensatoare
anrocamente vibrate tipped rockfill
ansambl i st (i n sensul teori ei mul si mi l or) set-
theoretic(al)
ansamblu (cs rr) development; (m a
S
-
un, ZH) unit
;
(mat) ensemble, set; (ZIf assembly,
joint,
outfit,
subassembly
ansamblu a doutr oscilafii oscillation pair
ansamblu al aripii wing assembly / unit
ansamblu al elementelor care afecteazil randa-
mentul yield mix
ansamblu al instala(iilor telefonice interioare
inside plant
ansambl u al operal i i l or de gesti une i nterntr
care nu fac parte din prelucrare (infl house-
keeping
ansamblu al organelor mobile de modificare a
geonretriei aripilor unei aeronave lift increasing
device
ansambl u al produsel or (f abri cat e sau
comercializate de o firm6 de gros sau de detaliu)
product mix / range
ansamblu al reperelor (metr) graduation
ansamblu al slniilor reciproc perpendiculare
(maS-un) compound slide assembly / rest
ansamblu arbitrar de nuclee (ansarnblu de nuclee
orientate arbitrar) (cr) arbitrary ensemble of nuclei
ansamblu arhitectonic architectural complex /
group
ansambl u autocami on-remorctr l orrv-trai l er
combination
ansamblu complex complex system
ansambl u compus di n arbore qi roat t r de
transmisie pulley assembly
ansambl u compus di n cap di vi zor qi pl pugl
mobillindex cenhes
ansambl u compus di n pi ese aj ustate / pl sui te
(m a
S
-
u n) matched as sembly
ansambl u confi nAnd un mi crofon gi un recep-
tor telefonic hand set
ansamblu ( sistem) coopera tis t (fi
z) co- operative
assembly
ansamblu cu motor electric
Eireductor
de viteze
in acelagi carter motorized speed reducer
ansamblu de alezoare montate pe un dorn gang
reatner
ansambl u de anti parazi tare (tel e) shi el di ng
harness
ansamblu de autovehicule truck-trailer combi-
nation
ansamblu de caractere character aray
ansamblu de circuit imprimat circuit board as-
sembly (CBA)
ansamblu de circuite circuitry
ansambl u de comand[ a echi pamentul ui sce-
nic lighting console
ansamblu de diagonale incrucigate (cstr) cross-
bracing
ansamblu de direcfie cu fuzete king-pin steer-
ing assembly
ansambl u de echi pament e i nt erconect at e
ierarhizate in mai multe categorii multilevel
computer system
ansambl u de el emente care asi gurtr funcfi o-
narea satisfilcltoare a rachetei (la ceasornice)
indexassembly
ansamblu de elemente fotosensibile
juxtapuse
pentru descompunerea imaginii (in n) mo-
saic
ansambl u de evaporatoare ti p pl ac[ montate
pe tavan (in depozite frigorifice) overhead plate
baxk
ansamblu de freze (maS-un) gang cutters / mill,
grouped cutter
ansamblu de freze-disc interlockins side millinc
cutter
ansamblu de freze pentru prelucrarea rofilor
dinfate duplex gear cutters
ansambl u de i nstruc{i uni care real i zeazi o
anumittr funcfie (in) routine
ansamblu de lansare a suveicii shuttle-throw-
ing assembly
ansamblu de linii utilizate pentru transmiterea
datelor (inl) data bus
ansamblu de mlsurare measuring arangement
ansamblu de module-program ale sistemului
de operare (fnl) monitor
ansamblu de patru fire izolate (eI, tele) quad
ansamblu de programe, proceduri qi reguli de
folosire a unui calculator electronic software
ansamblu de reglare (autom) confrol unit
ansamblu de reglare automati regulating assem-
bl y
ansamblu de rutine / programe care realizeazil
i nt erf a{a di nt re ut i l i zat or qi si st emul de
calcul operating system (OS)
ansambl u de scul e de capl t end tool i ng
ansamblu de scule montate pentru prelucrarea
unui lot de piese tooling
ansamblu de tampon (mo7) buffer gear
ansamblu de tehnici referitoare la semnale-
imagine imagery
ansambl u de trei condensatoare vari abi l e pe
acelagi ax (tele) triple rotary capacitor assem-
blv
ansamblu microcanonic
69
antentr cu bartr de feriti
ansamblu microcanontc (fi2) microcanonical as-
sembly
ansamblu portabil (maS-un) portable set
arnamblu regulator (aut om) regulating assembly
ansamblu terminal (de echipamente telefonice)
local end
antablament (arh, cstr) entablature, entablement,
fiarnework
antebazin pentru colectarea fontei topite blast-
furnace settler
antebrlzda r (a gr) j
ointer, skim-co(u)lter
ante c alcu laf ie provisional calculation / e stimate
antecamertr (aut o, maS) arrtecharrjber, precharnber,
pre-combustion chamber
antecamerI frigorifictr refrigerating fore-room
antecedent antecedent
antecreuzet (met) forehearth, settler; cupola re-
ceiver
antecreuzet basculant tilting ladle
antedata (a)
antedate, pre-date
antefiltru antefilter
antefocar (t e rmo) extension furnace, forehearth,
prefiring
anteglurire (maS-un) spot (drilling)
antememorie cache memory
antenl (tele) aenal. antenna
antentr acordattr modulated antenna, periodic
aeiall antenna
antenl acordattr pe armonice harmonic aerial /
antenna
antenl activtr active aeial I exciter / radiator
anten[ adaptat[ cu l i ni e transversal l stub-
matchedaerial
antenl adaptattr la forma unei suprafefe (aunei
nave, aeronave etc.) conformal antenna
antentr aeriantr elevated aerial / antenna
anten[ aerodinamictr de avion low-drag trailing
aerial/antenna
antenl alimentattr active aerial / exciter /radiator
antenil alimentat[ direct directly driven / fed
arial
antentr alimentatl in paralel shunt-fed aerral I
antenna
antenil antiecou echo box television aerial / an-
tenna
antenil antifeding / cu radia{ie zenitaltr redusl
antifading aerial
antenl antiparazitarii antistatic antenna
anten[ antizgomot noiseless antenna
antenil aperiodictr aperiodic / untuned aerial
anten[ artificialtr artificial / durrb aerial / antenna,
dummy aerial / antenna, mock / mute antenna,
phantom aerial / antenna
anten[ auxiliar[ emergency aerial / antenna
antenl auxiliarl pentru completarea spa{iului
interlobi gapfiller
anteni azimutaltr azimuth aerial I anterna (AZ)
antentr-bar[ flagpole antenna, rod radiator
anten[ Beverage / cu fir lung /
joasi
Beverage
aerial / antenna
anten[ Beveridge / ondulatorie Beveridge / wave
aerial
anten[ biconictr double-cone antenna
antentr bidirecfional[ bilateral aerial / antema
an ten [- brad broadside aff ay, Christmas
-
tre e an-
tema, coilaerial, fishbone aerial, Kooman's (pine-
tree) array, pine-tree aerial
ant ent r Bruce / semi romb vert i cal [ / i n V
inversat Bruce aerial / type antenna, Grecian
aerial
anten[-burttr de pegte fish-belly antenna
antenl-cadru coil aerial, directional loop antenna
(for radio), frame (loop) aerial / antenna
anten[-cadru cu miez feromagnetic ferromag-
netic loop aerial / antenna
anten[-cadru de recepfie receiving loop
anten[-cadru pentru fereastr[ window-frame
aeiall antenna
anten[-cadru rombic diamond frarne (loop) aerial
antenii-cadru rotativ[ rotatable / rotating loop
(aerial / antenna)
anten[ cilindric[ cage aerial, sausage antenn4 rod
radiator, eel-buck-shaped aerial / antenna
antentr colectivtr block / combined / community /
party aerial / antenna
antentr colivie cage aerial, eel-buck-shaped aerial /
antenna
anten[ combinati disc-con discone aerral / an-
tema
antentr compensatfl balanced aerial / antenna
antentr compus[ de secfi une dreptunghi ul arl
(pentru microunde) compound horn
anten[ comunl v. antenl col ecti vl
anten[ comutabill lobing antenna
antentr consti tui ttr di n refeaua el ectri cfl de
iluminat light-circuit /
-socket
antenna
anten[-cornet hom(-type) antenna / radiator
ant enf l -cornet al i ment at [ pri n spat e / pri n
traversarea oglinzii rear-feed hom
anten[ cu acord multiplu multiple-tuned aerial /
antenna
antenil cu adaptare simetricl / in triunghidelta-
matched impedance aerial / antenna
antentr cu bartr de ferittr ferrite rod aerial / an-
tenn4 loopstick aerial
antenl cu barl magneti ci
70
antenI de radiolocafie pentru elevafie
antentr cu barl magnetictr magnet-core aerial /
antenna
ant eni cu cadr e dubl e i ncr uci gat e spaced
crossed-loop aerial
antentr cu cadre in cruce crossed coil antenna
antentr cu capaci tate / condensator termi nal (tr)
capacitance top-loaded aerial / antenna, top-load-
ing-capacitor aerial / antenna
anten[ cu cornet / in D cheese aerial / antenna
antentr cu cornet biconic biconical horn aerial /
antenna
antentr cu cornet piramidal prism aenal I an-
tenna" pyramidal horn (aerial)
anten[ cu diagramtr de directivitate in formtr
de cosecant[ cosecant antenna
antentr cu diagramtr de directivitate in formtr
de cosecanttr l a pl trat cosecant-squared an-
terura: cosec2 beam antenna
antentr cu diagrami de radia{ie circulartr circu-
larradiating antenna
anten[ cu diedru reflector two-section reflector
aerial / antenna
antenl cu dipoli dispuqi in cruce hrrnstile aerial
/ antenna
anteni cu dipoli in evantai v. antentr in cortintr
anten[ cu dipoli incrucigafi crossed antenna
antenl cu doi dipoli double-dipole aerial / an-
tenna
antentr cu doi dipoli coplanari lazy H
antentr cu dou[ plane two-bay aerial / antenna
antenI cu expl orare el ectromecani cl el ectro-
mechanical scanning aerial / antenna
antentr cu fanttr slot / split aerial / antenna
antentr cu fante radiante slotted guide aerial
antentr cu fascicul beam aerial
anten[ cu fascicul in evantai fanned-beam/ fan-
shaped aerial / antenna
antenfl cu fascicul ingust / cu directivitate mare
pencil-beam aerial / antenna
antentr cu fascicul profilat shaped beam aenal I
antenna
anten[ cu fascicul rotitor rotary beam aeial I
antenna
antentr cu fider coaxial coaxial aerial / antenna
anten[ cu fir lung Beverage aerial / antenna
antentr cu inductanftr in serie series-loaded aerial
ant enl cu
j up[ ,
ant end coaxi al i cu capl t ul
conductorului exterior repliat asupra lui insugi
quarter wave skirt dipole
antenl cu l obi l ateral i atenuafi l ow si de l obe
antenna
anten[ cu miez magnetic rnagnet-core aeial I
antenna
anten[ cu orientare electronictr (a fasciculului)
/ cu comutare a lobului lateral electronic side
lobe switched antenna
anten[ cu palete wing aerial / antenna
antentr cu polarizare orizontalil I cu elemente
conductoare dispuse radial intr-un plan gpound
plane aerial / antenna
antentr cu radi afi e ori zontal [ mi ni m[ fol ded
top aerial / antenna
anten[ cu raport mic intre lungime gi diametru
fat dipole
anten[ cu reflector / reflectanti reflector antenna
anten[ (cu reflector) tip umbrel[ umbrella aerial
/ antenna
antentr cu reflector unghiular corner aerial
anten[ cu rotirea lobului lobing antenna
antentr cu stab ilizare giroscopictr gyros tabllized
aerial / antenna
anteni cu suprafefe radiante flat-top aerial I
antenna, plane aerial, sheet antenna
anten[ cu trei el emente (un di pol di recfi onal ,
unul receptor gi unul reflector) three-element aerial
/ antenna
antentr cu unde progresive progressive-wave /
travelling-wave aerial / antenna
anten[ de acoperig overhouse / roof aerial / an-
tenna
anten[ de acoperig pentru automobile over-car
/ roof aerial / antenna
antentr de automobil car aerial / antenna
antentr de automobil fixattr sub scar[ runnins-
board aeiallantenna
antenl de automobil in forml de tijl / de vergea
carrod aerial/antenna
antenil de band[ largtr broad / wide-band aenal I
antenna; pyrarud aerial
antentr de bl oc v. anten[ col ecti vtr
antentr de bompres (nn) whisker
@oom)
anten[ de bord (nav) shipboard aerial / antenna
antentr de camerl indoor / inside aerial / antenrn
antentr de compensare balancing antenna
antentr de control monitoring aerial / antenna
antenil de crucetl (nav) jack,
spreader
anten[ de echilibrare balancing antenna
anten[ de emisie sending / ransmining aeial I
antenna
antentr de emisie a unui radiofar de marcare
markeraerial
anten[ de feritl ferroceptor aerial / antenna; pole
aerial / antenna
antentr de radiolocafie pentru elevafie / plafon
ridicat elevation position-finding aerial / antenna
antentr de recepfie
7l
anteni i ngropatl /
j oasi
anten[ de recepfie receiver/receiving aerial, wave
collector
anten[ (de recepfie)-cadru loop antenna
antenfl de refea / de sector mains / socket aeria],
light line aerial / antenna
antentr de rezervl emergency aerial / antenna
antenfl de sdrmtr wire aerial
antenl de sol ground aerial / antenna
anten tr de p arazitartr anti- interferenc e aerial, an-
tistatic antenna
antenl dielectric[ (utilizat6 la ghiduri de unde)
dielectric (rod-) radiator
antentr din band[ de ofel (pentmurdeultrascr:rte)
band / ribbon aerial / antenna, tape aerial / an-
tenna
anten[ din elemente orizontale paralele pine-
tree aerial
antenl din pflnze de dipoli christmas-tree an-
tenna, fishbone aerial
antenl din plastr de sArmtr mesh aerial / antenna
anten[ dipol dipole antenna" doublet (antenna),
Hertzian doublet
antenl dipol cu adaptare in T T-matched aeial I
antenna
antenl dipol cu adaptor
Q-aerial
anten[-dipol electric radiating doublet
antenl dipol H double-dipole aerial / antenna
anten[ dipol magnetic[ magnetic dipole antenna,
magnetic double t radiator
antenl dipol prelungittr (de tip Zeppelin) ex-
tended double Zepp aertal/ antenna
antentr dipol simpltr / inchistr / repliat[ folded
dipole aerial/antenna
antentr-dipol tubular[ sleeve dipole antenna /
aeriat
antenl directiv[ / direcfionall beam aerial / an-
tenna, directional / directive / gain aerial / antenna
shaped beam aerial / antenna
antenl di recfi onal tr cu fi re egal onate echel on
aerial / antenna
antenl direcfionalfl cu reflector plan billboard
anay
antenl direcfional[ rotitoare rotary beam aerial
/ antenna
antenI dirijatl v. antenI directiv[ / direc{ionaltr
antenl-disc disk aerial / antenna
antentr echilibratl balanced aerial / antenna
anten[ echivalent[ artificial aerial / antenna
antenl elementarl elementary aeial
rntentr elicoidal[ corkscrew antenna
anten tr exploratoare (in r ad io I o c a
lie)
scanner
an ten tr exte rio ar I aerial wire, e levated aeria]-an-
tenn4 open aerial, high antenna
antentr-far headiight
antentr fasciculartr orizontal[ broadside aenal /
antenna
anten[ fictiv[ artificial / dummy / phantom aerial
/ antenna
antenl-flufure wing aerial / antenna
antentr foarte mi c{ pentru mi crounde l oop
anten[ ghid de unde waveguide antenna
anten[ giganticd / mamut mammoftr aerial / an-
tenna
anten[ Henry lenegul / in H etalat lazy H
antentr imagine image aerial / antenna
antend improvizat[ emergency aerierl / antenna
antenl indirect alimentattr indirectly fed aerial /
antenna
anteni instalattr in pod loft aerial
antentr interioartr indoor / inside aerial / antenna
antentr interntr / integrattr internal aerial
antenI ipotetictr omnidirecfional[ unipole
antentr izotropictr isotropic radiator / aerial / an-
tenna
antentr in cortintr / cu dipoli in evantai curtain
(aerial) anay
anteni in cruce cross-coil antenna
anten[ i n D v. anten[ cu cornet
antentr in evantai fan aerial / antenna, harp an-
tenn4 spider-web aerial
anten[ in formi de ariptr skid-fin / skin-fin aerial
antentr in forml de catarg mast antenna
antenlin form[ de lumfinare (utilizati la ghidwi
de unde) dielectric (rod-) radiator
an tentr in formtr de roatl cartwheel aerial / antenna
antenil in formtr de T (cu ramurile orizontale
prelungite) extended T-shaped antenna
antentr (in) II H-aerial /
-antena
anteni in
jumiltate
de lungime de undtr half-
wave aerial / antenna
antentr in L gamma-type antenna,L-aeial l
-an-
tenna
antentr in L rtrsturnat inverted L-aerial
antentr in undtr intreagl / in dubltr semiundl
full-wave aerial / antenna
antenfl in V inversat Bruce aerial I type antenna,
Grecianaerial
anten[ inaltl (degajatl) free antenna
anten[ incastrattr flush anterma, suppressed aerial
ant enI i nct rrcat t r capaci t i v l a ext remi t at ea
superioartr top-loading-capacitor aerial / antenna
antentr inchistr close(d) antenna
antenl i ncorporatl (i n i nteri orul aparatul ui )
built-in aerial / antenna internal aerial
antenI ingropattr /
joastr
buried aerial, earth (bur-
ied) aerial / antenna, Beverage aeial I antenna
anten[ K
72
antet
$tanfat
antenil K K-aerial /
-antenna
anten[-lamell pillbox aerial / anterm,a
anten[ laminattr (pentru unde ultrascurte) lami-
nated aeiallantenna
antentr-lentiltr lens aerial / antenna
antenl lung[ long-wire aerial / antenna
anten[ mamut v. antenl giganticl
anten[ mobil[ mobile aerial
antentr modulattr modulated antenna
antentr monofi l artr atffrnat[ supported wi re
aerial
antenl multifilar[ multiple wire aerial / antenna
antentr mul ti fi l artr de formtr tri unghi ul artr
multiwire- tri adrc aeial I antenna
anten[
*Musa"
/ cu unghi regl abi l de radi a{i e
/ romb ic tr mu ltipl tr multiple-unit steerable aerial
/antenna (m.u.s.a.)
antenl neacordat[ aperiodic / untuned aerial
antenI nedirectionaltr non-directional aerial,
non-directive antenna
antentr omni di recfi onal tr (nedi ri j attr / echi di -
rectiv[ / nedirectiv[) non-directional / omri-(di-
rectional) aerial, equiradial aenal I antenna
antentr ondulatorie v. antentr Beveridge
antentr orizontaltr cu dipoli in contrafazil / cu
iradiere plani flat-top plane aerial
anten[ os-de-pegte Christmas-tree fishbone an-
tenna. fishbone aerial
anten[ papion v. anteni-fluture
antentr parabolicl cu surstr decalati paraboloi-
dal offset antenna
antentr pasivl I p*aziti / indirect alimentatfl /
cuplattr prin radialie parasitic aerial / antenna,
parasitically excited antenna indirectly fed aerial,
passive aerial / antenna
an ten [- p iln ie conical-horn aerial, horn(- shaped)
radiator, horn(-type) antenna / radiator
antentr pe capota automobilului hinge automo-
bile aerial / antenna
antentr pentru determi narea di recfi ei sense
aeiallantenna
antentr pentru redu cerea fedin gului fade-reduc-
ingantenna
anten[ piramidal5 pyramid aerial
antentr plantr plane aerial
antentr plutitoare fin aerial / antenna
antentr prismatic[ prism aerial / antenna
antentr provizorie substitute antenna
anten[
Q
(cu impedanftr mare)
Q-aerial
anten[ (radar) pentru observare ori zontal tr
horizontal-facing aerial / antenna
anten I radiogoniometric I direction-finder / di-
rection-findin g annal I antenna
anten[ reciproctr back-to-back aerial
antenl reducl toare de fedi ng / pentru recepfi e
in diversitate diversity aerial / antenna
anteni reflectanttr v. antentr cu reflector
antentr remorcattr / suspendati / trenantl (de
avion) drag antenna; trailing (wire) aerial / an-
tenna (of airplane)
anten tr retrodirecf ion al5 backfire antenna
antentr rotitoare / exploratoare (in radiolocalie)
scanner
antentr scurtl cu adaptor stub aerial / aritenna
antenl-segment pillbox aerial / antenna
antentr semiromb verticaltr Bruce aerial / type
antenna Grecianaerial
antentr sfericl isotropic aerial / antenna
antentr simetrictr balanced aerial / antenna
antentr simetric6 rectilinie doublet antenna
anten[ simpll plain aerial
antentr spiraltr corkscrew antenna
antentr spirall realizati in tehnica circuitelor
imprimate printed circuit spiral aerial / anterma
anten tr sub q asiul automo b ilulu i under- car aerial
/ antenna
anten[ subteran[ bwied aerial
antenl telescopictr pull-out / telescopic aenal. I
antenna
antenl (tip) pilon autooscilantfl / autoradiantl
(cu ancore i zol ate) mast(-stayed) radi ator;
rnast-type antenna
anten[-trabuc / cu radiafie longitudinal[ cigar
afrial
antentr transportabiltr mobile aerial
antentr turnichet turnstile aerial / antenna
anten tr turnichet multipltr superlurnstile aerial
antentr unidirecfional[ isohopic radiator I aeial
/ antenna
anteni l uni versal [ mul ti bandtr (pentru toate
lungimile de und[) multiband aerial / antenna
anten[-vergea pole / whip aerial / antenna
anten[ verticaltr high antenna
antentr vertical[ alimentat[ in serie I la bazil
end-fed vertical aerial, series vertical antenna
antentr verticalfl de acoperiq roof-rod antenna
antene pereche / gemene pair of aerials, twin
aerials
anteproiect preliminary / previous design / project
anterioritate a invenfiei priority of invention
anteriorittr{i (brevete sau publicafii anterioare
depuneri i unei cereri de brevet de i nvenfi e)
citations
antet heading, superscription
antet gtanf at die-stamped letterhead
antetrupiftr
73
antiputrefactiv
antetrupif tr (agr) j
ointer, skim-co(u)1ter
antiacid (ind chim, met) acidpr,oof; (TFl) acid-re-
sistant; antiacid, antacid
antibalon (la magina de filat cu inele) (.text) sepa-
rating plate, separator
antibiotic sintetic synthobiotic
antibiotice antibiotics
antibiotice cu spectru larg de acfiune / poliva-
lente broad- spectrum antibiotics
antibruiaj noise suppression
anticamer[ waiting room
anticatod anticathode, target (cathode)
anticiclon anticyclone, high(-pre s sure area)
anticiclotron (formd de tub cu undd progresiv6)
anticyclotron
anticipa (a)
forestall
anticipare advance; (autom) lead, response to the
derivative; (me t e o) forecas t
anticlinal (gtoD anticlinal, anticline, arch; (min)
horseback
anticlinal cu inclinare mare plunging anticline
anticlinal inchis closed arrticline
anticlinal radial quaquaversal anticline
anticlin al rtrsturn at recwnbent anticline
anticlinoriu (m\
Q
e ol) anticlinorium
anticlor antichlor(ine)
anticoagulant (chim) dispersion stabilizer; (plas t)
preservative
anticongelant antifreeze (solution)
anticorosiv (chim) non-corrodible, non-corroding;
non- corrosiv e; (m e t) acidproof
,
acid-res istant,
antirust, corro sion- preventing, corrosion-resis t-
ing, rust inhibitor / preventive
anticorp antibody
anticriptogamic mildew inhibitor
anticva (poligr) Roman face, old face/style
anticva inguste condensed roman
anticva negre bold roman
antideflagrant explosion-proof, flameproof
antiderapant non- skid, non- slip, skid-proof
antiderivat { (mat) antiderivative
antidetonant antiknock dope, antipinking (of
fuel), depinker, fuel intribitor, knock inhibitor,
knockproof, knock suppressor
antidetonanftr antiknocking property
antidot antipoison, counter-poison
antielectron (at) anti-elecfton
antiemulgator water emulsion inhibitor
sntienziml antienzyme
antifaz[ (ef (phase) opposition, reverse /reversed
phase
antifeding antifading
a nti ferment antiferment
antifermentativ fermentation-inhibiting
antiferoma gnet antiferromagne t
antiferomagnetism antiferromagnetism
antifricf iu ne (T I1) antifriction
antigel; antiger (ma1) antifreeze (solution)
antigripare antiseizure
antigrizutos firedamp proof
,
fl ameproof
',
(min)
gas-proof
antihelmintic anthelmintic
antihermitic (in al gebrfl skew-Hermitian
anti-izomorfism anti-isomorfism
antilogaritm antilogarithm, inverse logarithm,
nurnberof alogarithm
antimaterie antimatter
antimezon antimeson
antimoniat antimonate, stibnate
antimoniat de plumb antimony / Merim6e's
yel l ow
antimonil antimonyl
antimonit (minr) antimonite, antimony glance,
stibnite
antimoniu antimony, stibium
antimoniu rafinat star antimony
antimoniur[ antimonide
antimuson antimonsoon
antineutri no (fi
z) antineutrino
antineutron (at) antineutron
antinod al unei vibrafii vibration antinode
antinod de tensiune (al unei unde) voltage antin-
ode / loop
antinomie antinomy
ant i orar, i n sens i nvers mi gcl ri i acel or de
ceasornic left handed, sinistrorse
antioxidant antioxygen, oxidation preventive /
retarder; (plas t) antiperoxide additive
antioxidant (pentru fotografii) (fo t o) keeper
antioxigen antioxygen
antiparalel antiparallel
antiparazi tare (te le) antistatics radio interference
suppression, interference elimination, radio
shielding
antiparticultr antiparticle
antipiretic antipyretic
antipirinl antipyrine, phenazone, sedatine
antiplastifiant antisoftener
antipod optic (fe) antimer, optical antipode
antipol reciprocal pole
antipolari (tn g e ome trie) antipolar
antiproiectivitate antiprojectivity
antiproton antiproton, negative proton
antiputrefactiv antipuhefactive
antireprezentare
74
antreprizS
antireprezentare (mat) antirepresentation
an tirezon an
f
tr antires orumce, parallel res onance
antisi ca ti v anti siccative
antisimetric skew- symmetric
antisimetrie skewness
antispasmodi c anti spasmodic
antispumant antifoam, antifrother, defrother,
foamkiller
antispumant siliconic silicon defoamer
antigoc (ZIl) shock-absorbent, shockproof
antitermic antipyretic
antitetic (*ot) antithetic(al)
antizgomot antinoise
antizimotic (care impiedicl fermentafia) (chim)
antizymotic
antoci anidine anthocyanidins
antonimic (ZIf opposing
antracen anthracene
antrachinon tr anthraquinone
antracit anthracite, glos s y black bituminous coal,
harcl coal
antracit aglomerat in pelete (sfere mici) pel-
letized anthracite
antracit mtrrunt (gril) flax-seed coal
antracoztr (min) anthracosis
antranilat de metil artificial neroli oil
antranol anthranol
antrena (a) ca:ryalong, carryoff, carry over; drag
along, pull along
;
(hi dr) draw
;
(ma t) rnv olv e; (t e le)
pull in step; (ZIf cary forward, drill, entrain
antrena (a se) train
antrena (a) filmul (tele)pull down
antrenament training
antrenant (ind chim, petr) enffaner
antrenare carrying away, entrainment; (autom,
ZIl) drive; (hidr) dislodging of sediment; (mag)
locking in, pull in step
antrenare a aburului umed (ind chim) priming
antrenare a aerului (de cltre api) air enhain-
ment
antrenare a cartelei card drive
antrenare a frecvenf ei (tele) entrainment of fre-
quency, pulling, frequency carrying / pttlling effect
antrenare a frecvenfei in acord pulling into tune
antrenare (a hArtiei, benzii) (i4fl sprocket feed
antrenare a pi ctrturi l or de ap[ de cl tre un
curent de aer sau gaz moisture carry-over
antrenare a sedimentelor (aluviunilor) pick-
ing-up of sediment
antrenare cu acumulatoare accumulator drive
antrenare cu bandl (cu curelug[) la fuse band
drive, tape drive
antrenare cu / prin pedaltr foot power (attach-
ment)
antrenare cu vapori (Zll) steaming
antrenare directl / principaltr master drive
antrenare el ectromecani ctr (a frecvenl ei unui
oscilator)
(eI, tele) elecffomechanical drive
antrenare forfattr positive drive / f'eed
antrenare indirecttr (ex. prin curele) indirect
drive
antrenare in c6mp / pe teren field training
antrenare in grup (mog) group drive / driving
antren are mec an ic I mechanical bias, motor drive
ant renare (nedori t [ ) de ul ei (i n ci rcui t ul
sistemului frigorific) oil carry-over
antrenare pe
tase
rofi six-wheel drive
antrenare prin curea trapezoidaltr texrope drive
antrenare prin rofile din spate rear-wheel drive
antrenat driven
antrenat de un motor montat la nivelul duqu-
melei (m oq) underdriven
antrenat prin motor electric motor driven /
-
actuated /
-operated
antrenor (auto) pace-maker; (auto, maq) tappei;
(mas,maS-un) dog; (orlg) carrier; (Z/l) driver
antrenor al burghiului(maS-un) drill tang, shank
of bit
antrenor cu coadl indoittr bent-tail dog
antrenor cu dou[ cozi doubl e dri ver chuck.
double-endeddog
ant renor de si guranf l (l a st rung) (mag-un)
safety dog
antrenor de strung lathe dog
antrenor special pentru compensarea erorilor
la divizare (mag-un) compensating dog
antreplan (in aeronauticd) wng gap
antrepozit department store, emporiurn, trading
house, warehouse (w.,whs.)
antrepozit frigorific cold storage
antrepozit portuar harbour storehouse / ware-
house
antrepozit vamal bond(ed) warehouse (BW)
ant repozi t are i n at mosf ert r cont rol at t r CA
storage
antrepozitare pe rafturi / pe poli{e shelf storage
/ stowage
antreprenor (csrr) building contractor, master
builder;
Qnor)
contractor, employer
antreprenor general chief / general / prime con-
tractor
antrepriztr contract for a work, work by contract;
enterprise
;
undertaking
antretoaztr
75
anvergurI
antretoazl (csrr) bridging, cross-bar /
-piece,
di-
agonal cross brace, girder, nogging piece, strut-
ting; (nap) distance bolt, stay rod; (termo)
fire-
box stay
antretoaz[ cu bride spool piece
antretoazl filetat[ (termo)screw stay bolt
antretotz\ izolantil breaker strip
antretoaztr in diagonaltr diagonal bond
antreto azl vertic al[ vertical brace
antreu vestibule
antron[ anthrone
antro po tehn ic tr ergonomics, human engineering
anuar almanac, directory list, yearbook (y.b.)
anuar de publicitate advertising directory
anuar electronic (dispus in memoria unui calcu-
lator, pentru asigurarea gestiunii) electronic dic-
tionary / directory
anuitate annual instal(l)ment, annuity
anula (a)
annul, blot out, delete, invalidate, oblit-
erate, ovemtle, revoke, zerc (2, Z): (inf) cancel:
(man) cancel, void
anula (a se) cancel out; lapse; (mat) vanish
anul a (a se) reci proc (debi t el e gi credi t el e,
avantajele gi dezavantajele etc.) balance out
anula (a) inerfia navei (nau) snub
anula (a) o ofertii (man)
cancel an offer
anula (a)
un contract cancel / rescind I vacate I
void a contract
anulare annihilation, annulment, annulling, avoid-
ance, nullification, obl iteration, re scission
;
(m a t)
vanishing; (tele) rjrrg- off;
QII)
cancellation
anulare a crominan{ei (la tuburile catodice alb-
negu) (tele) chrominance cancellation
anulare a suspendtrrii unei sarcini task wake-up
anulare a unei cereri de convorbire cancella-
ti onofabooki ng/acal l
anulare a unui brevet de invenfie patent can-
cellation
anulare instantanee (infl instantaneous reset
anul are pri n radi afi e i nfrarogi e (a fotocon-
ductivitlfii) (ef infrared quenching
anulator (mat) annihilator,
annulet
anunciator (lele) amunciator
anunciator cu clape drop indicator
anunciator cu clapettr shutter-drop indicator
.Hff;:"t de apel annunciator drop, call an-
anunciator de
rrocupaf(
busy-drop indicator
anunciator de sffrrgit de convorbire clearing drop
indicator
anunciator interurban long-distance drop
anun
f
announcernent, advefi isement, notice (not.
)
anunf de reclaml (la sfirqitul unui program)
(man) trailer
anunf de repetat (intr-o publicafie) repeat adver-
tisement
anunf de umpluturtr (in pres[) stop advertise-
ment
anunf la rubrica
,rcereri
de serviciu" want ad
anunf publicitar (man) tie-in
anun! publicitar in ziar newspaper advefiisement
anunfa (a) advise, announce, notify (ntfy.), re-
port, signal (sig., Sig)
anun{a (a) formal intimate
anunfa (a) oficial proclaim
anunfare announcement
anunfare a licitafiei invitation to tender / to bid
anunfare oficial[ proclamation
an un
f
trtor (t e I e) awnnciator
anvelopl (auto) outer cover, (air / pneumatic) tyre
I ttre; (auto, chim) outer casing; (fe) cover, sheath;
(fi2, tele) envelope; (poligr) jacket; (tele) cover-
ne:Qlrcasing
anvelopl antiderapanttr antiskid tyre, skid-de-
fied tyre
anveloptr auto auto-tyre casing, car tyre
anvelopl-balon balloon tyre
anveloptr cord cord tyre
anvelopil cu banda de rulare tuzati bald tyre
anveloptr cu cord metalic / cu inserfie metalicl
metal cord tyre
anveloptr cu flancuri albe white sidewall tyre
anvelopl de autocamion lorry tyre
anveloptr de automobil auto-tyre casing, car tyre,
automobile tyre
anveloptr de avion aerotlne, airplane tyre
anvelopll de biciclettr cycle tyre
anvelopil de buna buna tyre
anveloptr de camion truck tyre
anveloptr de cauciuc nrbber tyre / tire
anveloptr de cauciuc ftr,ri rizuri slick tyre
anveloptr de cauciuc sintetic buna tyre
anveloptr de elicoptere rotary-wing aircraft tyre
anvelopl de rezervl spare tyre
anveloptr de tractor agricultural tyre
anvelopi elastictr cushion-tyre equipment
anveloptr (fertill) (at,
fiz)
blanket
anvel optr i ncercatl i n expl oatare road-tested
tyre
anveloptr liniartr (mat) span
anveloptr pentru zlpadt snow tyre
anvelop[ regapat[
Qtlas)
retreaded tyre
anveloptr semipneumaticl semipneumatic tyre
anverguril scope; (av) span
anvergurI a aripii 76
aparat de citit cu tambur indicator
anvergurtr a aripii wing span, span / spread of
the wing
apara t apparatus, appliance, contrivance, device,
instrument
aparat Abel-Pensky oil tester
aparat Abel-Pensky inchis Abel closed tester
aparat acustic de citit pentru orbi optophone
aparat acustic (pentru zurzi) hearing aid
aparat adaptorpreset
aparat alimentat de la baterie battery-powered
instrument
aparat alimentator f eeding apparatus
aparat anun!5tor al numerelor cerute (tele) cill
announcer
aparat aritmic start-stop apparatus
aparat automat de control control appliance
apara t autonom self- contained ins trument, st and-
alone ruiit
aparat autonom (monobloc) de climatizare
packaged air conditioner
aparat auxiliar ancillary device, arxiliary attachment
aparat blindat / capzulat metal-clad apparatus
aparat bloc pentru linie ferattr simpli single-
track blocking apparatus
apar at car e i ndi cI t i mpul de pr oducer e a
mareelor tide predictor
aparat care inregistreaztr doutr curbe (autorn,
ef double-line recorder
aparat ci nemat ograf i c dest i nat sI f i l meze
eveni mentel e cri ti ce al e l ansdri i unui vehi cul
spafial event camera
(aparat) comparator comparison measurer
aparat conectat la refea (eI, tele) bench power-
pack
aparat cu (ac) indicator (metr)potnter instrument
aparat cu aer comprimat blast apparatus
aparat cu alimentare de la refea power pack |
-
supply unit, socket-power unit
aparat cu armlturl mobiltr rnoving-iron instrurrrnt
aparat cu baie de ulei oil-immersed apparatus
aparat cu bandtr (magneticl) tape handling unit
aparat cu bobi ni l mobi l 5 qi magnet permanent
magnetoeiectric instrument
aparat cu cadran (mail dial instnrment
aparat cu cadran pentru mlsurarea adAncimii
(mag-un) dial depth gauge
aparat cu citire directl direct-reading / pointer
instrument
aparat cu comandl automat[ automatically op-
erated apparatus
aparat cu dilatafie (el) horwire insfiument
aparat cu dou[ game / scilride mtrsurare double-
firnge / dual-range instrument
aparat cu echipaj blocabil / cu dispozitiv de
blocare instrument with locking device
aparat cu ecran are electroma gn etic 5 instnrment
with elec tromagnetic screening
aparat cu ecranare el ectrostati ci i nstrument
with electrostatic screening
aparat cu fir cald (el) hot-wire instrument
aparat cu microtelefon combinat hand telephone
set
aparat cu pat ru bi l e pent ru det ermi narea
oncutozit[{ii uleiului four-ball bearing appa-
ratus
aparat cu prereglaj preset apparatus
aparat cu radiafii X / Roentgen X-ray apparatus
aparat cu scaltr logaritmic[ log meter
aparat cu scal[ proiectattr projected-scale instru-
ment
aparat cu spot / cu fascicul luminos light-beam
instrument
aparat cu termocuplu thermojunction instrument
aparat de absorbfie absorbing apparatus / washer
aparat de agitare (tud chinr) shaking apparatus
aparat de alarmtr automat auto-alarm device
aparat de albit colow-removal apparatus
aparat de al i mentare cu cAntar automat l a
carde Bramwell feed
aparat de amestecare (fiz) mixing unit; (zaq)
mixer bus / unit; (II1) stining apparatus / device
aparat de amestecare preal abi l I / prel i mi narl
(petr)premixer
aparat de amestecat
(mas) mixer
aparat de amestecat qi fiert apretul size mixing-
and-boiling apparatus
aparat de aprindere (el) shiker
aparat de aruncare a bdndulei(nav) line-throw-
ing appliance
aparat de ascultare acous tic- detecting apparatus,
intercept set, listening equipment / gear
aparat de bltut untul shum, chuming machine,
tub of butter
aparat de bord (av) aircraft instrument
aparat de bord cu tub panoramic airborne all-
(a)round search apparatus
aparat de bordisit (texl) seaming apparatus
aparat de calculat computing equipment
aparat de cldere (Atwood) (fz) shpping apparatus
aparat de cernealf
(poligr) inking arrangement
aparat de ciocnire (cfl buffing gear
aparat de ciocnire gi de tracfiune (cl) concus-
sion and traction contrivance
aparat de citit cu tambur indicator drum read-
out meter
aparat de climatizare
77
aparat de fotoreproducere orizontal
aparat de climatizare ah-conditioner
aparat de climatizare in doutr blocuri split (air
conditioning) system
aparat de climatizare monobloc self-contained
airconditioning unit
aparat de clorizare (hidr) chlorinator
aparat de cojit buqteni barking spade, 1og barker
aparat de comandl (autom) director; (ef confroller
aparat de comandtr a timpului pentru reglarea
unui proces process timer
aparat de comutare change-over apparatus
aparat de comutare statictr static switchgear
ap arat de con di{ion a r e (t e x t) conditioning cabinet
aparat de condifionare a aerului din inctrperi
roomair conditioner
aparat de condi fi onare pentru determi narea
umidit[f ii (text) conditioning oven
aparat de contact (ind chin) catalyst case / charriber
aparat de contact pentru oxidarea amoniacului
ammonia burner, ammonia oxidation converter
aparat de control (at, autom) safety device, sur-
vey instrument / meter; (maS-un) telltale; (metr)
tester', (tele) control device; (211) checking imple-
ment, monitor, test box, transmission monitor
aparat de control al imaginii picture monitor
aparat de control al prizei (betonului) (cstr)
sslting tester
aparat de control (al radi afi i l or) (at, autorr-)
safety device, survey instrument / meter
aparat de control al radioactivittrfii apei (ar)
water radioactivity monitor
aparat de cont rol al regul ari t l f i i t orsi uni i
firelor textile twist regularity meter
aparat de control final (tele) on-the-air monitor,
hansmission monitor
aparat de controlat mersul ceasornicelor watch
rate recording apparatus
aparat de copiat gi de multiplicat
@oligr)
add-
ingunit
aparat de cotonizare (text) cottonizing appmatus
aparat de cufundare
Qtlas)
drpping machine
aparat de cuplare (cl) coupler
aparat de cuplare gi de tracfiune (la vagoane)
shock and haulage / traction apparatus
aparat de dat grund
@oligr)
plain colow sizer
aparat de decantat decanter, precipitator
aparat de defecare liming tank
aparat de dejivrare a parbrizului defroster
aparat de demagnetizat demagnetizer
aparat de demontat gi montat pneuri tyre re-
moving and replacing machine
aparat de descaief *e (text) burr breast, burr-re-
moving apparatus
aparat de deshidratare dewaterer
aparat de determinat apa din
fi{ei
water finder
aparat de determinat salinitatea salt gauge /meter
aparat de deviere (petr) deflecting tool
aparat de dezbtrtut forme (me
)
moulding rapper
aparat de difrac{ie diffraction insbument
aparat de distilare distillation apparafus
aparat de distilare a apei water still
aparat de distilare in vid vacuum still
aparat de distilare uscatl a lemnului wood dis-
tilling appaxarus
aparat de distilat decanter, distilling apparahrs,
still
aparat de dozare a expunerii exposwe control
unit
aparat de dozat (petr) proportioner
aparat de dozat lumina light counter
aparat de etalonare (metr) calibrator
aparat de etal onare cu cuart (metr) crystal
calibrator
aparat de examinat diapozitive in culori colour
transparency viewer
aparat de execufie proprie (fr?) do-it-yourself
device
aparat de extracfie
QII)
exffaction apparatus,
exractor
aparat de extracfie in vid (ind chim) vacuumex-
traction still
aparat de f?ttfuit (poligr) folder
aparat de fllfuit in zigzagzigz.ag folding appa-
ratus
aparat de filmat cinematograph / (motion) pic-
ture / moving-picture camera
aparat de filmat sub ap[ underwater camera
aparat de filmat ultrarapid high-speed carneftI
aparat de foraj cu suport tri unghi ul ar qi cu
lingur[ spoon bit parting tool
aparat de forfecare cu coroantr cilindric[ ring
shearing apparatus
aparat de forfecare triaxiall (cstr) triaxial shear
equipment
aparat de forfecat (in mecanica rocilor) (g"oD
shearing- test apparatus
aparat de fotocopii copying apparahs
aparat de fotografiat (photo) camera, photo-
graphic apparatus
aparat de fotografi at cu ecran fl uorescent
photofluorograph
aparat de fotografiat sub aptr underwater camera
aparat de fotoreproducere gallery / process / re-
production cafirera
aparat de fotoreproducere orizontal horizontal
prccess camera
aparat de fotoreproducere suspendat
78
aparat de m{rit
"ffif"
fotoreproducere suspendat overhead
aparat de fototelegrafie picnrre unit
aparat de frlmintat (alim) kneading mill
aparat de frecat in prealabil cerneala pre-dis-
nibuting unit
aparat i l e frezat pl [ci (pentru cl i gee zi nco-
grafice) plate router
aparat de gtrurit (ma{-un,IFl) perforating nrachine
aparat de ghi l oqare / gravare ornamental l
fotogralictr photo guilloching machine
aparat de granulat (chim) granulator
aparat de imersiune/ de impregnare (plast) dip-
pingmachine
aparat de imprimare (TI{) recorder
aparat de imprimat (poligr) printing frame
ap arat de indic at distan
f
a (g e o d, m e t r) range clock
aparat de injectat ciment concrete-gun
aparat de interceptare intercept set
aparat de intercomunicafie (au) intercommuni-
cation systern, interphone set / system
aparat de irigat sprayer
aparat de imbidonare / de imbuteliere packag-
ingmachine
aparat de imprtrgtiat pietrig (csrr) chipper, gritter
aparat de initlbire a uleiului oil-bleaching appa-
ratus
aparat de inctrlzit (termo) heating apparatus;
(Zfl) warmer
aparat de inctrlzit instantaneu apa flow heater
aparat de incercare tester, test gear
aparat de incercare a duritlfii v. aparat pentru
incercarea durittrfii
aparat de incercare a echilibrtrrii balancing tester
aparat (de incercare) cu ultrasunete ultrasonic
tester
aparat de incercare la abraziune abrasion tester
aparat de incercare la flexibilitate (text) flex-
ibility tester
aparat deincercare la forfecare (csrr) box shear
apparatus
aparat de incercat bujii plug tester
aparat de incercat continuitatea circuitelor
continuity tester
aparat de incercat duritatea v. aparat pentru
incercarea durittrfii
aparat de incercat imptrmAntarea earth tester
aparat de incercat productivitatea stratului
@etr)
flow tester
aparat de i ncercat rezi stenfa l a smul gere (a
hffrtiei de tipar) pick tester
aparat de incercat (tablI) la ambutisare (met)
cuppingmachine
aparat de incetinire (eI, tele) retarder
aparat de indoit cliqee
@oligr)
block bending
apparatus
aparat de indreptat qine (r, rail shaightener /
straighteningmachine
aparat de inregistrare (maS-un) telltale; (ZID
recorder, recording mechanism
aparat de inregistrare a convorbirilor telefo-
nice telephone voice recorder
aparat de inregistrare cu bandii tape record
aparat de inregistrare cu disc disk recorder
aparat de i nregi strare cu i nti rzi ere (metr)
lagged-demandmeter
aparat de inregistrare cu opt piste eight-point
recordet
aparat de inregistrare cu tambur drumrecorder
ap arat de inre gistrare o pticl photographical re-
corder
aparat de inregistrare sonortr sound recorder /
recording apparatus
aparat de inregistrat presiunea manograph
aparat de inregistrat vibrafii (mag-un) wobble
meter
aparat de i nttrri re rapi d[ a i nghefatei rapi d
hardener
aparat de int6rziere (eI, tele) rctarder
aparat de intindere a cuplei (c, tightening up
device
aparat de intrebare-rtrspuns (in radiolocalie)
interrogator-responser /
-responsor
aparat de laborator laboratory grade instrument
aparat de lansare
Qnin,
petr) discharging device
aparat de legare (cl) coupler, coupling
aparat de legare gi de tracfiune (c/) coupling
and haction apparatus
aparat de liofilizat cu racorduri multiple mani-
fold drying apparatus
aparat de localizare a incendiilor fire-control
instrument
aparat de luat probe sample taker; (petr) sonde;
(ruf sampling device, sampler, verifier
aparat de luat probe de fund
@etr)
bottom-hole
sample taker / sampler, depth sampling device
aparat de luat probe de petrol /
fi{ei
oil ftrief; oil
sampler
aparat de luat vederi (tele) cameta, motion pic-
ture camera
aparat de manevrtr a macazului (c/ pointer in-
stnrment
aparat de mastr / mobil (eI, tele) desk set
aparat de mtrrit enlarger; enlarging apparatus,
magnifier
aparat de mtrrit fotografii
79
aparat de mtrsurat intensitatea radiatiei
aparat de mlrit fotografii photographical mag-
nifying appaxatus
aparat de mtrsurat (fi2) gauge, gage; (metr, TII)
measuring apparafus / instrument / set / tool,
meter, metering device / equipment, precision
instrument
aparat de mtrsurat abateri (metr) deviometer
aparat de ml surat adf,nci mea
Qtol i gr)
depth
gae
aparat de mlsurat adincimea de gravare etch-
ingdepthgauge
aparat de ml surat ad0nci mea sau i ntr[i mea
(orlg) pump cylinder
aparat de mlsurat admitanfa conductometer
apar at de mt r sur at al unecar ea ( magi ni l or
electrice) slip meter
aparat de mlsurat amortizarea decremeter
aparat de mtrsurat aperiodic highly damped in-
strument
aparat de mlsurat asperittr{ile roughness meter
/ tester
aparat de m{surat atenuarea de echi l i brare
(tele) impedance unbalance measuring set
aparat de mtrsurat automat automatic measwer
aparat de mtrsurat bazat pe metoda de zero
(metr) null instrument
aparat de mlsurat capacitatea (electricl) ca-
pacitancemeter
aparat de mtrsurat capaci tatea i n raport cu
ptrmfintul (el) earth capacity difference meter
aparat de mlsurat ctrderea de tensiune pe linie
line drop voltmeter
aparat de mtrsurat cu afigare numerictr digital
instrument / meter
aparat de mtrsurat cu bobi ne i ncruci qate (et)
cross coil measuring instrument
aparat de mtrsurat cu domeniu unic (ef single-
range inshument
aparat de mlsurat cu fier moale / electromag-
netic soft-iron instrument
aparatde milsurat cu indicator de maximmzuii-
mumdemand indicator / meter
aparat (de mlsurat) cu lame vibrante vibrating-
reed insftument
aparat de mtrsurat cu mai multe domenii de
mlsurare multirange meter
rparat de misurat cu plutitor (ind chim) float
nreter
aparat de mtrsurat cu reperul zero in stAnga
meter with left-hand zero
aparat de mlsurat cu scartr dubltr dual meter
aparat de mtrsurat cu scarl multiplA multirange
meter
aparat de mtrsurat cu semnal de ieqire sub forml
numerictr digital measuring instn:ment
aparat de mtrsurat cu suspensie pe bandl tensio-
natil lde torsiune (ef taurband suspension in-
strument
aparat de m[surat cu quber / cu oriliciu variabil
(pentru presiuni diferenfiale) gate meter
aparat de mlsurat cu tambur indicator drum
read-out meter
aparat (de mlsurat) cu umbrtr de filament shing-
shadow inshument
aparat de mlsurat culoarea tintometer
aparat de mtrsurat de la distan{tr lichidul din
rezew or
(p e tr)remote-reading tank gauge
aparat de mtrsurat de ti p i nducti v / de i nducfi e
induction instrument
aparat de mtrsurat debitul la ieqire (rela) output
meter
aparat de ml surat decrement ul l ogari t mi c
decrerrpter
aparat de mtrsurat deformafii (zec)strainmeter
aparat de mlsurat digital digital instrument /
meter
aparat de mtrsuratdoze (de radiafie) (ar)dosage
meter
aparat de ml surat duri t at ea radi af i i l or X
qualirrrter
ap arat de mtrsu rat electromagnetic electromag-
netic /moving-magnet / soft-iron instrument
aparat (de mtrsurat) electrotermic thermal in-
strument
aparat de mlsurat etalon reference instnrment
aparat de mtrsurat (etalonabil) in unitlfi abso-
lute instrument absolute (measurement)
aparat de mtrsurat ferodinamic iron vane instru-
ment
apar at de mt r sur at f r ecvenf e
j oase
audiofrequencymeter
aparat de mtrsurat giuri (^oil internal-thread-
measwing instnrment
aparat de mtrsurat grosimea pieii leather thick-
ness gauge
aparat de mtrsurat impedanfa reactance meter
aparat de mtrsurat impulsuri (metr) crest volt-
meter. kick sorter
aparat de m[surat inductanla inductance meter,
Zmeter
aparat de mtrsurat integrator integrating nrter
aparat de mi l surat i ntensi tatea fermentafi ei
zymometer
apar at de ml sur at i nt ensi t at ea r adi a{ i ei
intensimeter, logarithmic ratemeter
aparat de mtrsurat intensitatea radiafiei
80
aparat de radioghidaj
apar at de mi sur at i nt ensi t at ea r adi af i ei
refl ectate reflectometer
aparat de mlsurat inllfimea cligeelor
(poligr)
blockgauge
aparat de mlsuratinil{imea norilor ceilometer
aparat de mlsurat inclinarea (min) knuckle
aparat de mtrsurat inregistrator chart instrurnent,
rec order meter, recording ins trument I apparatus
/meter
aparat de misurat inregistrator de maxim meter
with maximum demand recorder
aparat de ml surat l a di stan{[, cu i ndi cafi e
proporlionalI direct relation telemeter
aparat de mt rsurat l i pi ci ozi t at ea cernel i i
inkometer
aparat de mlsurat lungimi de undl wavelength
meter. wavemeter
aparat de mtrsurat montat pe perete wal l i ns-
trument
aparat de mtrsurat multiplu multimeter
aparat de m[surat nivelul de lichid in rezervor
(petr) tankgauge
aparat de mtrsurat optomecanic optometer, op-
timeter
aparat de mlsurat panta clinometer
aparat de mtrsurat pentru mai multe puncte /
pentru mtrsurare multipltr multipoint measur-
ing instnrment
aparat de mi surat presi unea de fund (petr)
depth pressure recording instrument
aparat de mIsurat punctul de congel are cryo-
meter
aparat de mlsurat puterea la iegire (tele) out-
put meter
aparat (de mlsurat) termoelectric cu bandtr (e/)
hot strip instrument
aparat de mlsurat tirajul blast indicator
aparat (de mtrsurat) totalizator summation in-
strument
aparat de ml surat t ransparenf a l a l umi nt r
opacimeter
aparat de ml surat tuburi el ectroni ce val ve-
measuring apparatus
aparat de mtrsurat (unghi ul de) pi erderi (metr)
loss meter
aparat de mlsurat universal / multiplu all-pur-
pose meter, multirrBter, multiple-purpose meter,
multipurpose instrument, universal measuring
instrument
apar at de mt r sur at zgomot ul de f ond al
circuitelor circuit noise meter
aparat de montat cligee (poligr) mounter
aparat de montat cligee pe suport blockmounter
aparat de multiplieat
(poligr) duplicator
aparat de navigaf ie (tele) orientation instnrment
aparat de nitrare nitrator
aparat de nivelare (autom) leveller
aparat de numlrat coli (tiplrite) sheet counter
aparat de num[rat persoane spotlight scanner
for persons
apara t de numero tat (p
oI i g r) numbering appara-
tus /machine
aparat de ochi re pentru bombardare (tel e-
scopic) bombsight
aparat de ochire tip reflex reflex sight
aparat de odorizare (ind chim, petr) odorizer
aparat de odorizare a gazelor gas odorizer
aparat de omogenizare (chim) homogenizer
aparat de oxidare oxidation apparatus
aparat de oxigen breathing apparatus
aparat de oxi gen pent ru zbor I a mare
altitudine oxygen apparatus for high-altitude
flying
aparat de ozonizare ozonizer
aparat de paginat composer
aparat de panou panel instrument
aparat de perforat perforating apparatus / rnachine
aparat de pilit (ma;-un) frler
aparat de pilit acfionat cu aer comprimat air
filer
aparat de pilotaj flight control instrument
aparat de polizat (orlg) pivoting lathe
aparat de post secundar (tele) accessory / auxil-
iary apparatus
aparat de prlfuire anticopiativf
@oligr)
dusr
ing apparatus
aparat de precipitat precipitator
aparat de precizie laboratory grade instrument
apar at de pr eci zi e pent r u ml sur ar ea
distanfelor pe verticaltr cathetometer
aparat de preincilzire regenerativl a aerului
hot-air /
-blast
stove
aparat de presiune pressure / tank apparatus
aparat de prins prljini de foraj catching-rod el-
evator
aparat de probtr test gear
aparat de proiectare a filmelor sonore sound
picture projector
aparat de proiecfie projection apparahrs, projector
aparat de proiecfie cinematografici motionpic-
hrre projector
aparat de radiafii X X-ray equipment
aparat (de) radio radio outfit / set
aparat (de) radio portabil cu baterii uscate all-
dry portable set
aparat de radioghidaj course computer
aparat de radiografie
81
aparat de tl i at cu fl acl r[ de benzi n[
aparat de radiografie radiograph
aparat de radiorecepfie / receptor radio, (radio)
receiver, receiving set
aparat de radioscopie diaphanoscope
aparat de radioteleghidare automattr radioauto-
pilot
aparat de ras razor
aparat de ricit apa potabiltr water dispenser
aparat de rtrsucit s6rmd (me) wte-twisting ap-
paratus
aparat de reanimare resuscitation apparatus
aparat de reazem (cstr) bearing block
aparat de recepfie autodintr autodyne beatreceiver
aparat de recepfie fototelegrafic television re-
ceiver / set
aparat de recepfie portabil havelling receiver
aparat de redresare (geod) rectifying apparatus
aparat de reglaj diferen{ial, aparat de reglare a
c[rui funclionare este comandati de o diferenli
intre doud valori ale mdrimii reglate differential
controller
aparat de reglare (autom) control unit; (ZIl)
monitor
aparat de reglat ceasornice (orlg) vibrator
aparat de regl at pozi fi i l e l eveuri l or ancorei
(orlg) pallet jewels
regulator
aparat de remorcare automat[ automatic tow-
ing apparahx
aparat de reperaj prin sunet acoustic-detecting
apparatus, listerning equipment I gear, sound 1o-
cator
aparat de reproducere (tele) reproducer
aparat de reproducere el ect rost at i c / pri n
desctrrcl ri i ntre o matri ce de el ectrozi qi o
hArtie conductiv[ electrostatic printer
aparat de respllat ctrrbuni / minereuri re-wash
launder
aparat de respirat cu oxigen oxygen breathing
apparatus
aparat de respirat sub aptr aqualung
aparat de respirafie artificiall (pentru gaza[i)
(zrin) pulmotor
aparat de restitufie (geod) plotting apparatus
aparat de restitufie Kelsh Kelsh plotter
aparat de ronjat (texr) discharger
aparat de rulare (cl) undercarriage; (rna;) truck
aparat de sabl at (csrr) sandbl aster; (maS-un)
sandeq (met) atr sand blower, hose-type-sand-
blast tank m chine, sand blasting equipment /
machine / plant; (ffl sand-j et blower, sandblast
appaxatus
aparat de sablat cu presiune pressure-type sand-
blastmachine
aparat de salvare (Zr?) rescue apparatus
aparat de schimb / echivalent (e/) repetitive in-
strument
aparat de scos coli tiplrite distributing apparatus
aparat de securitate auxiliar
ffiz)
back-up safety
device
aparat de semimicrohidrogenare (chim) semi-
microhydro genation apparatus
aparatde semnale explozive de ceaf[ (pe o nav[-
far) firingjib
aparat de semnalizare (ind chim) watch dog:
(maS- un) recorder, telltale; (7H) signalizer
aparat de semnalizare t radiafiilor (at, autom)
safety device, survey meter
aparat de separare (epurare) (min) separator
aparat de separat praful prin inerlie (ind chim)
impingement separator
aparat de serie standard set
aparat de siguranlL (at, autom) safety device
aparat de sondaj electroacustic (tele) sounder
aparat de sondare (autom, a/) prober
aparat de spilat automobile car washer
aparat de spilat clrbuni de tip
"Rho"
rheo
(averu) launder
aparat de spllat minereu mtrrunt vanner
aparat de sterilizat butelii bottle sterilizer
aparat de stingere a incendiilor fire-control in-
strument
aparat de strAngere a tablei (zer) press pad
aparat de strAns segmenfi (auto) pi ston ri ng
compressor / tightener
aparat de stropit (agr, hidr, mec) sprayer
aparat de zudare/ de sudat welder, leadburning
outfit
aparat de sudare autogentr autogenous welder,
blowpipe
aparat de zudat cug^zgas-welding machine
aparat de sudat prin compresie termictr thermal
compression / thermocompression bonder
aparat de suflare / de suflat blast apparatus
aparat de suflat aer cald hot-air blower
aparat de supratiplrit ultimele gtiri late news
fudgebox
aparat de supraveghere (autom, fnl sentinel
aparat de tabletat (ind chim) tablet compressing /
compression machine; (m oS) bead machine
aparat de tablou panel instrument
aparat de tastat (poligr)
keyboard unit
aparat de ttri at (i n mecani ca roci l or) (geol )
shearing- test apparatus
aparat de tliat cu flacir[ de benzintr gasoline
cutting-torch
aparat de tfliat linii
82
aparat fotografic de copiere
aparat de ttriat linii cutter for rules
aparat de t l i at oxi acet i l eni c (met ) oxygen
cutting-torch
aparat de t[iat rldtrcini root cutter
aparat de tliat reteaua de turnare (met) sprue
cutter
aparat de ttriat
levi
(ytetr) casing cutter / knife
a p ar at d e te le c omun icaf ii signal (l)ing apparatus
(aparat de) telefon telephone (set)
aparat de telemtrsurare remote meter
aparat de televiziune television apparatus / set
aparat de ti p deschi s (autom, a/) open-type
apparatus
aparat de titrare automattr (chim) autotitrator
aparat de torcretat (cstr) concrete-grur
aparat de tracfiune (cl) draw-gear
aparat de transformare (I1l) transformation
apparatus
aparat de trasare mecanic[ a drumului (nn)
plotting apparatus
aparat de trasat curbe curve / graph plotter, curve
tracer
aparat de trasat curbe pe di agramtr graphi c
recorder
aparat de trasat linii ruling engine
aparat de turnat (me t) caster; (poli gr) type mould
aparat de turnat stereotipii
(poligr)plate
/ stereo
caster
aparat de umezit (ind chim) moistener;
(poligr)
unit, wetting apparatus / machine
aparat de ungere (*oS) lubricator
aparat de ungere automatl self-oil feeder
aparat de uns cu clei (la cotorul blocului de
carte) spine gluing apparatus
aparat de urmtrrire a unei
finte
(in radiolocalie)
tracker
aparat de urmtrrire cu reflector (tn radiolocalie)
reflertor tracker
aparat de urmlrire pe parcurs (in radiolocalie)
range follow-up unit
aparat de uscat dryer, drier, drying apparatus
aparat de uscat butelii bottle drying apparatus
aparat de uz casnic household appliance
aparat de verifi czrre (autom) clearing devrce1, (metr)
precision instrument, verifier; (ZIl) check in-
strument, tester
aparat de veri fi cat geometri a rofi l or (auto)
wheel aligner / alignment gauge
aparat de veri f i cat i zol af i r (eI ) i nsul at i on
indicator
aparat de verificat pasul danturii (la ferdstrlu)
(m ag-un) pitch-to-foot indicator
aparat de verificat pasul la rofi dinfate odonto-
meter
aparat de verificat prin mtrsurare testmeter
aparat de veri fi cat profi l ul di nfi l or / rofi l or
dinfate gear tester / testing apparatus
aparat de videorecepfie picture receiver; picture
reproducing device
aparat de vianalizare (inf, rele) visual display
aparat de vul cani zat
Qt l ast )
vul cani zer,
vulcanizing apparatus
aparat de vulcanizat electric electric wlcanizer
aparat de xantogenare xanthator
aparat de zbor aerocraft
,
flying machine
aparat de zero (el) balance meter
aparat detector al scurgerii prin stratul de baraj
barrier leak detector
aparat diatermic (752) diathermy machine
aparat divizor cu cureluge al cardei de pretort
(rexr) condenser
aparat divizor cu cureluEe gi pantaloni frecltori
(lext) rubbing condenser
aparat echivalent / de schimb (e/) repetitive in-
strument
aparat electric de mlsurat la distanf[ electric
telemeter
aparat el ectri c de uz casni c / el ectrocasni c
domestic appliance
aparat electric pentru determinarea umidittrfii
(text) electncal moishre meter
aparat electromagneti c moving- iron ins trument
aparat electronic electronic apparatus
aparat electronic pentru detectarea minelor
(marine) electronic mine detector
aparat electronic pentru mlsurarea tensiunii
arteriale (ap med) blood pressure follower
aparat etalon (metr) calibrator, test gauge
apara t etalon secundar substandard instnrment
aparat etalonabil in unitifi absolute absolute
appaxatus
aparat feromagnetic moving-iron inshument
aparat final (e/, tele)terrntnal
aparat flexografic de supraimprimare flexogra-
phic imprinting unit
aparat fotoelectric pentru mlsurarea strllu-
cirii photoelectric glossmeter
aparat fotografic (photo)camera, photographic
appaxatus
aparat fotogralic cu burduf bellows camera
aparat fotografic cu pltrci plate camera
aparat fotografic cu rolfilm roll-film camera
aparat (fotografic)-cutie box camera
aparat fotografic de copiere cafirera for copying
work
aparat fotografic de format mare
83
aparat pentru determinarea gradului de drapaj
aparat fotografic de format mare (de
studio)
view camera
aparat fotografic de format mic miniah:re carnera
aparat fotografic de reproducere carnera fbr
copying work
aparat (fotografi c)
fotogrammetri c (geod)
photogramrrrtric camera
aparat fotogralic monoobiectiv cu vizare directl
prin obiectiv single lens reflex camera (SLR
canrra)
aparat fotografic pentru film format mic /
ingust substandard camera
apa rat foto grafic pentru osciloscop oscillos cope
aparat fotografi c portativ hand-operated camera
aparat fotografic prin proiecfie projection cailrcra
aparat fri gori fi c chi l l er, condenser, cool i ng
apparatus
aparat frigorific de perete plug / saddle unit
aparat fumigen smoke equipment
aparat generator de semnale (el, tele) signal
generator
aparat independent s elf- contained ins br:ment
aparat indicator indicating instrument, indicator
rprrat indicator de pozifie (tele) at position
indicator
aprrat i ndi cator pentru ocuparea benzi l or de
radiofrecvenftr radiospectroscope
aparat integrator integrating instnrment
aparat inregistrator (autom) grapher, graphic
instrument / meter; (metr) logger; (metr,
fia)
recording device; (TFl) recorder, recording in-
s Ururnent, registering apparatus
aparat inregistrator al consumului de gaze gas
registering apparatus
aparat inregistrator al presiunii de fund
Qtetr)
depth pressure recording instrument
aparat inregistrator cu band[ chart recorder /
recording instrument
aparatinregistrator cu penifl pen recorder
aparat inregistra tor de benren benzene recording
meter
aparat inregistrator Hell (autom, ef Hell-tape
recorder
rparrt i nregi strator pe di agramtr ci rcul artr
rcund chart instnrment
aparatKipp (chim) gas bottle, Kipp gas generator
aparat logaritmic (fi2) logmeter
rparrt magnetic pentru detectat buctrfi de fier
(el) sideroscop(e)
aparat rnagnetoelectric rnagnetoelectric instnrment
aparat magnetoel ectri c (cu bobi ntr mobi l tr gi
magnet permanent ) permanent -magnet
(moving- coil) instrument
aparat magnetoel ectri c (cu magnet permanent
gi fier mobil) permanent-magnet moving-iron
instrument
aparat manual de sti ns i ncendi i hand fi re
extinguisher
aparat Marsh (chim) arsenic apparatus
aparat Martens de determinat duritatea scratch
hardness tester
aparat mobil / de mastr (eI, tele) desk set
aparat montat incastrat (e/) flush-mounted in-
strument
aparat Morse inregistrator ink writer, Morse
inker
aparat multiplu self- contained instrument
aparat neprotejat open-type apparatus
aparat optic (fo t o) signal
aparat Orsat pentru analiza gazelor Orsat gas-
analysis apparatus
aparat pe unde decimetrice decimeter apparatus
aparat pentru acfionarea mecanictr a rilzui-
torului (maS-un) power scraper
aparat pentru baterea formelor (poligr)
mould-
ing rapper
aparat pentru burarea traverselor de cale feratl
ballast tamper
aparat pentru carotaj electric (petr)
logger
aparat pentru cl asi fi carea formel or (pri n
metode adaptive) perceptron
aparat pentru concentrarea latexului (plast)
latex concentrator
aparat pentru controlul fierberii boiling control
apparatus
aparat pentru curtrfat pardoseala floor cleaner/
scrubber
aparat pentru depunerea stratul ui fotosensi bi l
pe pllcile de tipar whirler
aparat pentru descompunere (chim) decorrposer
aparat pentru detectarea locurilor de neetangei-
tate (ma$ leak detector
aparat pentru determinarea calitlfii qualimeter
aparat pentru
determinarea compozi{iei unui
ame s te c aero-mixfure indicator
aparat pentru determinarea durittrfii Brinell
Brinell'smachine
aparat p entru determin area duritlf ii Rockwell
Rockwell hardness tester
aparat pentru determinarea existenfei
fifeiului
in strat gamma eye
aparat pentru determinarea gradului de drapaj
al
fesitturilor
drapemeter
aparat pentru determinarea gradului demlcinare
84
aparat pentru m[surarea di stan{ei
aparat pentru determinarea gradului de mlci-
n*e (hc) freeness tester
aparat pent ru det ermi narea gradul ui de
umiditate wetness tester
aparat pentru determinarea incretirii / ondu-
lafiei fibrelor crimp tester
apar at pent r u det er mi nar ea l i mi t ei de
rezistenfi la forfecare pachymeter
aparat pentru determinarea lungimii de fibri
fibre-length machine, stapling apparatus
aparat pentru determinarea pilingului (rexr)
pilling tester
aparat pentru determi narea punctul ui de
inflamabilitate
Qtetr)
flare- / flash-point tester
aparat pentru determi narea punctul ui de
topire (c him) melting-point apparafus
aparat pent ru det ermi narea rezi st enf ei l a
frecare a fibrelor textile yarn abrader
aparat pent ru det ermi narea rezi st enf ei l a
frecare a
festrturilor
cloth abrader
aparat pent ru det ermi narea rezi st enf ei l a
plesnire bursting strength tester, burst tester,
plunger tester
aparat pentru determinarea temperaturii de
inflamabilitate in vas deschis (petr) open-cup
tester
aparat pentru determi narea tugeul ui (text)
handle-meter
ap arat pentru determinarea umidittrf ii mois hre
apparatus / tester
aparat pentru determin are a uniformittr(ii (rexr)
evenness tester
aparat pentru determi narea uni formi tl {i i /
regularittr{ii benzii (rexr) sliver tester
aparat pent ru det ermi narea uni f ormi t t rf i i
plturii de la bltltor (tex) lap meter
aparat pentru determi narea uzuri i
fes[turi i
fabric- wear testing apparatus
aparat pent ru dezodori zarea ul ei uri l or
destinker
ap arat p entru distilare molecu lartr molecular still
aparat pentru distilare moleculartr cu pelicull
descen den tn falling film molecular still
aparat pentru distilarea iodului iodine still
aparat pentru di zol varea varul ui sl aki ng
apparatus
aparat pentru dozarea ci mentul ui cement
batcher
aparat pentru electroliztr electrolytic apparatus
aparat pentru filtrare filtering apparatus
aparat pentru i nversarea sensul ui de rota{i e
al unui motor motor reverser
aparat pentru inc ilzirea locu inf ei room heating
appliance
aparat pent ru i ncl rcarea bat eri ei bat t ery
booster
aparat pentru incercare la cldere blow-impact
machine
;
vertical- drop machine
aparat pentru incercare la imbtrtrinire
Qtlas)
ag(e)ing apparatus
aparat pentru i ncercare l a oboseal [ pri n goc
impact fatigue tester
aparat pentru incercarea durittr{ii autopunch-
impact hardness tester, dynamic-hardness testing
machine, hardness (- drop) te ster, hardnes s gauge,
durometer, penehometer, sclerometer
aparat pentru i ncercarea etanqei ttrl i i col oanei
(1tetr) casing tester
aparat pentru incercarea izola{iei (ef insulation
indicator
aparat pentru i ncercarea i zol ati ei conductel or
(eI)line tester
aparat pentru incercarea rigiditlfii dielectrice
/ pentru incercarea la strlpungere high-vol-
lage breakdown tester
aparat pentru incercarea stratului
Qtetr)
for-
mation tester
aparat pentru i nregi strarea ni vel ul ui mtrri i
mareograph, marigraph
aparat pentru inregistrarea variafiei zilnice a
i nt ensi t l f i i cdmpul ui magnet i c t er est r u
magnetograph
aparat pentru localizarea centrului exploziei
unei bombe atomice in aer (atomic bomb) air
zero locator
aparat pentru luat vederi aeriene trimetrogon
aparat pentru mtrsurarea adflncimii amprentei
(me t r) imprint- depth indicator
aparat pentru mlsurarea confortului ambiant
sub forma temperafuri i echi val ente eupa-
theoscope
aparat pent ru mt rsurarea cont i nut ul ui de
i mpuri ti fi i n metal el e topi te pri n vari afi a
conductivittrfii electrice rhometer
aparat pentru ml surarea curentul ui de scur-
gere /perditanfei leakage meter
aparat pentru ml surarea dezechi l i brul ui de
capacitate capacity unbalance meter
aparat pentru mlsurarea diferenfei de densi-
tate optictr a lichidelor (ap med) interf-erometer
aparat pentru mtrsurarea di mensi uni l or foarte
mici acribometer
aparat pentru mtrsurarea distan{ei de fr6nare
brakemeter
aparat pntru mtrsurarea di stantei
85
aparat pentru zdrobi rea scai efi l or
aparat pentru mtrsurarea di stanfei pri n sem-
nale luminoase la frecvenftr mare geodimeter
aparat pentru ml surarea di stanfel or parcurse
pr i n i nr egi st r ar ea numi r ul ui de t ur e
odometer
aparat pentru ml surarea fi nefi i / gradul ui de
mlcinare beaten-stuff tester
aparat pent ru mt rsurarea f l uxul ui l umi nos
candlepower meter, lumenmeter, lumeter
aparat pent ru mt rsurarea f l uxul ui l umi nos
pr i nt r - o si ngur [ compar af i e i nt egr at i ng
photometer
aparat pentru m[surarea fl uxul ui magneti c
quantometer
aparat pentru ml surarea funcfi ei de i nterco-
relare (autom) cross correlator
aparat pent ru ml surarea gradul ui de echi -
Iibrare a torsiun ii fi relor corkscrew-rneasurins
apparatus
aparat pentru mtrsurarea gradul ui de pl trun-
dere a uleiului gi cernelii in hirtie vancometer
aparat pentru mls u rare a in terl'eren{ei interfe-
rcncemeter
aparat pentru mtrsurarea ni vel ul ui medi u al
mlriimedimerimeter
aparat pentru ml surarea ni vel ul ui parazi {i l or
interference meter
aparat pentru mlsurarea parametrictr a circui-
telor integrate integrated circuit tester
aparat pentru mtrsurarea presiunii de vapori
diferenfiale tensimeter
aparat pentru ml surarea rezi stenfei el ectri ce
a plmintului earth tester
aparat pentru mtrsurarea strllucirii glossmeter
aparat pent ru ml surarea t t rri ei i mpul sul ui
pulsimeter
aparat pentru ml surarea ti mpul ui de tranzi t
al grupului (ef envelope-(group-) delay meter
aparat pentru mtrsurarea val ori i medi i rate-
measuring arrangement; ratemeter
aparat pent ru mt rsurarea vari af i i l or l umi -
nescentei phosphoroscope
aparat pentru ml surarea vi tezei de agchi ere
cut-meter
aparat pentru mlsurarea vitezei undelor veloci-
meter
aparatpentru memorarea anal ogi c[ a i nforma-
{iei
analogue information- storing device
aparat pentru montaj aparent / peste ni vel ul
suprafefei salient instrument
aprrat pentru montaj exterior / la suprafafl
surface-type instrument
aparat pentru obfi nerea emul si ei (i nd chi m)
emulsor
aparat pentru orientarea carotei (petr)
core
orientator
aparat pentru prindere intre v6rfuri (maS-un)
bench cent(e)ring device
aparat pentru producerea
fumul ui smoke
equipment, smudge fire
aparat pentru producerea ochiurilor lungi (le-rr)
long loop apparatus
apar at pent r u r eacf i i cat al i t i ce cat al yt i c
apparatus
aparat pentru redarea / citirea discurilor com.
pacte CD player
aparat pentru reglarea automatl a numlrului
total de curse (maS-un) stroke timer
aparat pent ru regl area densi t l f i i unui f l ui d
density controller
aparat pent ru rezol varea ecuaf i i l or l i ni are
equated solver
ap arat p entru ridictrri fo to grafi ce photographic
surveying apparatus
aparat pentru scos sAmburi seeder
aparat pentru sondaj e i onosferi ce gi i nregi s-
trarea rezultatelor ionospheric recorder
aparat pentru glefuirea lentilelor bn:iser
aparat pentru telefonigti operator's head set
aparat pent ru t ragerea gi pozarea conduc-
toarelor wire-puller
aparat pentru turnare plan[ (poligr)
flat stereo
caster
aparat pentru umplerea fiolelor ampoule filler
aparat pentru uscarea plrului (ef foehn
,
f6hn
aparat pentru verificarea capselor (min) circuit
/ fuse tester
aparat pentru verificarea coaxialitlfii centru-
l ui marcat pe pi esa de prel ucrat cu axa v6rfu-
rilor strungului lathe axis indicator
aparat pentru veri fi carea conductel or (e/)
conductometer
aparat pentru verificarea datelor data test set
aparat pent ru veri f i carea echi l i bri l ri i (t n
telefonie) balance tester / testing set
aparat pentru veri fi carea emi si ei tuburi l or
electronice emission tube tester
aparat pentru verifi carea tuburilor electronice
electron tube tester
aparat pentru vulcanizarea valvelor valve cwing
unit
aparat pentru zdrobirea scaiefilor din l6nlburr-
crushing apparatus
aparat pneumatic de torcretat mortarul
86
apl acumulatl in fisuri
aparat pneumatic de torcretat mortarul de ci-
ment cement concrete gunite machine
aparat portabil packset
ap arat portativ de emis ie-re cep{ie walkie- talkie
aparat preasamblat de conditionat aerul self-
contained air conditioning unit
aparat precis de autodirijare spre
finttr
accurate
position finder
aparat producltor de ultrasunete ionophone
aparat radiologic X-ray equipment
aparat receptor / de radiorecep{ie radio, (radio)
receiver. receiving set
aparat respi rator breathing appliance
aparat Roent gen di aphanoscope, X-ray
equipment
aparat Roentgen cu radiafii moi soft radiator
aparat Shore pentru determi narea duri t[fi i
scleroscopice ball-impact hardness tester
aparat stereoscopi c de comandtr a trageri l or
antiaerian e stereoscopic antiaircraft-fire director
aparat t[ietor al combinei (agr) header
aparat ttrietor al cositoarei cutting apparatus of
the mower
aparat telefonic automat dial telephone set
aparat telefonic (cu apel) manual telephone
handset
aparat telefonic de piept (folosit de operator)
chest-type telephone, head and chest set
aparat telefotografic pich:re telegraph
aparat tel egrafi c dupl ex doubl e mul ti pl ex
apparatus, double telegraph
aparat telegrafic Hu ghes synchronized-tele gra-
phy apparatus
aparat termic hot-wire instnrment
aparat termic cu rezistentl ("D bolometric in-
strument
aparat terminal (eI, tele) terminal
aparat termoacustic thermophone
aparat universal de control (in special pentru
radio
Ei
televiziune) analyser (electronic volt-
ohm-mA meter)
aparat Vicat (pentru incercarea betonului) (csrr)
Vicatneedle
aparat vi deo cu fol i e magneti cl vi deo sheet
apparatus
aparataj apparatus, instrumentation; (ma$ rigl
(TII) gea4 outfit
aparataj costier de salvare beach gear
aparataj de comutare power hardware
aparataj de comutare automat automatic switch
gear
aparataj de radiolocafie radar set
aparataj de reglare gi comandil (autom) director
devices
aparataj de transport carrying apparatus
aparataj electric electric fitting
aparataj electric de conexiuni switch gear
aparataj pentru real i zarea unui vi d (mai )
inainta t vacuum augmenter
aparate auxiliare (ale calculatoarelor) peripherals
aparate care permit optimizarea conducerii
automobilului driving aids
aparate de mlsurat pi de control instrumentation
aparate de pitotaj / de control al zborului flying
control instruments
aparate electrocasnice appliances
aparate periferice (ale calculatoarelor) peripherals
aparate sanitare sanitary appliances
aparatur[ equipment, instrumentation
aparatur[ de apel (in telefonie) ringer
aparaturii de ardere (sc) baking apparatus
aparaturtr de comand6 (autom) control hardware
aparaturtr de control control apparatus
aparatur[ de exploatare installation
aparaturtr de laborator laboratory equipment
aparaturtr de prelucrare (autom) processor
aparaturtr de reglare (autom) conkol hardware
aparent apparent, seeming, visible; (fn statistica
matematicd) spurious
aparenftr appearimce
a p ari{ie admis sion, appearance
:
(h i d r) emersion
;
(mat) emergence; (poligr) issue
aparifie a unui mineral occurence of a mineral
aparifie a uscafului (in vedere sau pe ecranul
radarului) (rzav) landfall
apari f i e de f erest re i n i nf l gurarea benzi i
magnetice (el, tele) cinch, cinching
aparifie de pete pe imagine (tn w) spotting out
aparifie de
{ifei
la suprafatl mineral oil spring
aparifie de
!i{ei
sau de gaze
Qtetr)
show
aparifie gi dispari{ie gradattr a imaginii (tn w)
fade over, lap dissolve
aparifii de gaze indicatoare de
fifei
gas showings
aparifii de petrol oil shows
apartament (cstr) apartment, flat, quarter
apartament cu camere inqirate suite of roofils
ap arten en
f
il (in t e o ri a m u I
S
im i I o r)membership
apar{ine (a) unui port (despre navd) hul
apatit bone phosphate; (minr) apatite
,
asparagus
stone
aptr water(w.); hydrogen oxide
(pe) apI (nav) afloat
apI activattr (cu radiafii ionizate) activated water
apl acumulattr in fisuri (S"oD fault water
aptr aerati
87 aptr din culcug
ap5 aerati aerated water
apl agresiv[ (cu substanle corosive) aggpessive
water
aptr amoniacaltr ammonia liquor / water, aqueous
ammonia ga.s water, weak ammonia water
apt r amoni acal t r concent rat [ (con{i nut ul 16-
28% amoniac) concentrated gas liquor
apil artezitntr artesian water
apl aruncattr de el i cea unei ambarcafi i sau de
visle backwash
ap6 asociatL
@etr)
associated / void water
ap6 barat[ dammed water
ap6 brutl natural lraw / untreated water
ap[ brut[ de canal crude sewage
apl calcartr lime water
aptr capilartr capillary water, water of capillarity
aptr care erupe (in lucrlri de excavatii) (min)
resurgent water
aptr carstictr karstic water
apl circulanth (petr) circulating water
apI colectat[ intercepted water
apl corosivtr abrasive / corrosive water
aptr cu mfll / cu turbiditate wash water containing
slinp
apl cu s[pun suds
ap[ curatl pwe water
ap[ curenttr running water
aptr curgiltoare river/ running water
ap[ de adaos (sc) make-up water
api de adincime deep / ground / internal water
apl de adsorb{ie adsorption water
aptr de alimentare pentru cazl,nede abur stearn-
boiler feed water
aptr de amestec (ZI1) mixing water
aptr de barittr baryta water
apl de brombromine water
aptr de canal drain water
apl de circula{ie (petr) circulating water
apl de clltire rinsing water
aptr de clor chlorine water
aptr de combustie (mai water of combustion
rptr de compensati e / de compl etare (sc) make-
up water
ap[ de condensare dripping moisture; (termo)
condensation / condensed / condenser water;
water of condensation
aptr de constitufie constitution water, water of
constitution; (chim, pe t r)bound / combined water
aptr de contur (petr) edge water
aptr de cristalizare bound / crystal water, water
of crystallization
ap[ de difuzie diffusion water
api de exploatare (hidr) service water
api de fasonare (sc) mixing / shaping water
apli de fAntintr fountain-well water
aptr de fittrafie regenerated flow
apii de frdni hidraulic[ water used in brake
apt r de hi drat are hydrat e wat er. wat er of
hydration
ap[ de infiltrafie infiltration water. water of in-
filtration
ap[ de injecfie (ytetr)
flooding water
ap[ de iod iodine water
aptr de intor (geol) spring water; (hidr) well water
ap5 de imbibare (in mind) water of imbibition
ap[ de intoarcere (la incSlzirea cu ap5) (termo)
falling water
ap6 de Javel Javel water
aptr de la robinet (rs) tap water
api de Ia valfurile sugare (ftc) suction water
aptr de levigare (ind chim) wash water
ap[ de mintr mine / pit water
apl de nimol wash water containing slime
aptr de ploaie rain / storm water
ap[ de plumb lead water
apl de purjare blow-down / purge water
apl de rtrcire (termo) water for radiato\ (TI])
cooling water
aptr de rtrcire a burghiului (maS-un) diluted so-
luble oil
ap[ de recirculatie (hc) rewater, white water;
(termo) recirculating / recycle water
ap[ de retur (la inc[lzirea cu ap[) (termo)
falling
water
apl de santintr (nav)bilge water
aptr de scurgere diffusion pulp water, effluent
aptr de sinclinal
Qtetr)
edge / syncline water
ap[ de spllare (ind chim) rinsing / wash(ing)
water; (petr)
circulating / drilling water
aptr de sptrlare scurstr din filtru filter washing
ap[ de spllare utilizabill (petr)
salvage
aptr de stins incendii water for fire fighting,
tempering water
ap5 de stins var tempering water
ap[ de stropit shower water
api de suprafaftr superficial / surface water
apit de toalettr floral water
apl de var lime water
aptr de zilc5,mint (geol, petr) formation water
ap[ dedurizattr soft / softened water
aptr degajabil[ (prin liofilizare) releasable water
ap[ deionizattr / demineralizattr deionized water
aptr din conduct[ (rs) city / lap water
aptr din culcug (petr)
lower water
aptr din fisuri
88
ap[ subterantr cu nivelul ridicat
aptr din fisuri (S"oD water from crevices
apt r di n or i zont ul acoper i t or al st r at ul ui
productiv / din stratul de acoperig (tavanul)
unei excavafii subterane (min, petr) top water
ap[ din pori interstitial / pore water
aptr din refea (ts) city water
aptr din stratul superior
Qtetr)
upper water
aptr din topirea z5;pezii gi a ghe{ii melted snow
andice
apl din zipezitopite in bazin, ajuns[ la conflu-
enfl upland water
api disponibilit clear / overflow water
ap[ distilatl distilled water
aptr dulce (chim) soft water; (hidr) sweet / fresh
water
aptr durl hard water
apI eliberatl (prin liofilizare) releasable water
aptr emulsionattr emulsion water
ap[ epurat[ pure water
aptr excedentartr clear I overflow water, spill /
surplus water
ap[ feruginoastr (geol, hidr) iron water
ap[ fosiltr / veterictr fossil water
apil freatic[ ground / phreatic / underground water
ap\ gazoastr aerated water, soda (water)
aptr glicerinoastr sweet water
apl gravitafionall gravitational / gravity / gravity
suspended water
aptr grea (chim) heavy water
aptr higroscopictr hygroscopic water
aptr iegittr dintr-un
jgheab
de separare gravi-
metrici (min)tzilrace
aptr industrial[ industrial water; (ZIf service
water
apil inferioarl
Qtetr)
lower water
api l i ntersti fi al [ (de consti tufi e) connate /
interstitial / pore / retained / void water
aptr in suspensie (in zona de aerare a solului)
suspended water
aptr indiguitl / sttrttrtoare impound water
apI
joastr
low-water (level)
ap[
juvenilfl juvenile
water
api legattr (chim) bound water;
@etr)
void water
apl
,rlegattr"
in sol attached ground water
aptr legattr (in structura materialului) tie water
aptr libertr
Qtetr)
free / gravity water
aptr libertr din sol available ground water
aptr limpezittr pure water
ap[ magmaticl
juvenile
water
ap[ marginald
Qtetr)
edge / marginal water
ap5 mictr (in zone cu intinsuri) shoal water
apl mineralil mineral water
apl moale (chirn) soft water
aptr moart\ (geog) dead-water; (nav) slack tide /
water
ap[ ntrmolitit / miloastr muddy water
aptr necesartr pentru inlocuirea celei pierdute
prin evaporare make-up water
ap[ neepurattr crude / raw water
apI nelegatt (ltetr) free water
aptr nelimpezitf natural water
api nepotabiltr brackish water
aptr netratattr raw / untreated water
ap6 oxigen at6 (chim) hydrogen dioxide / peroxide,
oxygenated water
aptr pelicular[ adhesive water
ap[ pentru acfionarea preselor hidraulice press
water
apil pentru acfiontrri hidraulice pressure water
aptr pentru sptrlare invers[ (ind chim) backwash
water
apt r pi rol i gnoast r aqueous di st i l l at e, l i quor
condensate, pyroligneous liquor
aptr pluviall rain / storm water;
0s)
diffusion pulp
water, effluent
ap5 poluat[ polluted / retum water
aptr potabill drinking i potable water
aptr proasplti fresh water
aptr pufin adAncl shallow water
ap[ recuperat[ regenerated flow
apI redistilatil redistilled water
aptr regaltr (chim) aqua regia, nitrohydrochloric /
nitomuriatic acid
apl refi nuttr i n i ntersti {i i l e roci l or retai ned
water
apii rezidualtr (rs, Ilfdiffusion pulp water, ef-
fluent;residual/ waste water; (rs) sewage
apl salmastrtr / strlcie brackish / briny water
aptr strratil brine, briny / saline / salt water
apl strrat[ din strat salt brine
api[ strrflturattr brackish water
api separabitl (prin liofilizare) releasable water
apl (solufie) de hidrogen sulfurat sulphuretted-
hydrogen water
aptr stagnantil dead-water
apl stltltoare dead-water, slack tide / water, stag-
nant / standing / still water
ap[ sub presiune hydraulic supply, power / pre-
ssurized / presswe water
a p il s u b teran I ground/phreatic/sub surface/sub-
terranean / underground water
ap[ subterantr acumulat[ in fisuri fissure water
aptr subteranI cu nivelul ridicat spre suprafaftr
perched ground water
apI subteranI extracti bi l l
89
apel al echi paj ul ui de navi
aptr subteranl extracti bi l tr avai l abl e ground
water
aptr subterani prins[ intre douI strate imper-
meabile confined ground water
ap[ sulfuroas[ sulphur(ous) water
ap[ suprain cLlzitil superheated water
ap[ tare (acid azotic concenhat) (chim) aqua fortis,
nitric acid, soldering fluid / acid lwater
aptr tulbure turbid water
aptr uzatl (ts) effluent / residual / return / used
water
ap[ vadoas[ (geol, petr) gravity suspended water,
subsurface / subterranean / vadose water. water
of ffiltration
ap6 vetericl connate / fossil water
aplra (a) defend, protect, vindicate; (ZIf preserve,
safeguard, shield
aptrra (a (se)) (de) fence
aptrra (a) barca fend off
rp[rare antiaerianl air-raid defence / protection,
passive air defence
aptrrare contra viiturii flood protection
apirare de mal (hidr) protection of the bank,
revetment of the bark(s), shore protection
ap[rare de mal din pilofi inalfi quay
aptrrare p asiv[ air-raid precautions
aptrr[toare (met) gaard; (nav) fender
aptrrtrtoare a rotii cu zbaturi (nav)paddle box
aplrtrtoare contra agchiilor chip guard
aptrrtrtoare de arc spring gaiter
aplrltoare de cablu rope guard
aplrltoare de cauciuc pentru prljini de foraj
rubber protector for drilling pipe
aptrrltoare de cog (7@ cowl
aptrrltoare de elice (nav) propeller guard
aptrrltoare de frecare (moil bolster
aplrltoare de lanf chain case / guard / housing,
gearhousing
aplrltoare de noroi (auto) splash apron; (petr)
mudbaffle
aptrrltoare de noroi bombatl (auto) domed sec-
tionwing
aptrrtrtoare de praf (zer) dust hood
aptrrltoare de radiator (auto) radiator grill(e) /
scrcen
aplrtrtoare de soare shading device; sun visor
aptrrtrtoare de qoc (auto) fenderpile
aplrltoare fixt (nav) permanent fender
aplrltoare fix[ de galup[ swifter
aplrltoare (la calandrt) (hc) nip guards
rpl r[toare l ateral l I parte l ateral i a ari pi i
(auto) mud cover, mudguard flap
aptrrtrtoare laterali de noroi (auto) fender apron
apt r r l t oar e per manent t r ( de r emor cher )
puddening
aplrtrtor (Z/1) apron
aptrrtrtor de cabini (auto) canopy
aplrltor la gura de evacuare a zgurei slag bridge
aplr[tor pentru ochi (ZH) eyeguard
ap[rea (a) appear, arise, emerge. show
apirea (a) la orizont heave in sight
aptrsa (a) force down, press down / on, push
(down), touch; (mec) jarn
aptrsa (a) pe pedaltr (auto, maS) depress the pedal;
pedal
aplsa (a) pedala de ambreiaj ride the clutch
aplsa (a) (un buton, o clapl / tast[ etc.) hit
aplsare pressure, push; (TII)bearng, thnrst
aplsare axialtr (petr) (axial) thrust
aptrsare cu arc (a clichehrlui etc.) (maS-un) spring
application
aplsare de aEchiere cutting pressure / strength
aplsare pe saptr
(ltetr) bit weight
aplsare pe talptr (petr) thnrst, weight-on-bit
aplsare (pe un buton) (el, ma$ depression
ape de canalizare (rs) sewage
ape de scurgere waste water
ape de spllare (ind chim) scouring water, slops,
washings
ape de zlclmint oil-field / oil-pool waters
ape deschise (navigaliei) open waters
ape excedentare overflow
ape f?lrtr pericole open waters
ape industriale uzate industrial waste water
ape interioare (cursuri de apd, lacuri) inland /
interior water(s)
ape mari (hidr) high water
ape rrrcdii (despre rdwi, ca debit, nivel) mean water
ape menajere sewage
ape mici (hidr) low tide
ape reziduale industriale industrial effluents
ape reziduale provenite din fabricafie mill ef-
fluents, mill waste water
ape sclzute low water
ape teritoriale territorial waters
ape uzate v. ape reziduale
apeduct (hidr) aqueduct, culvert, water conduit /
line, supply main
apeduct deschis canal aqueduct
apel address (ADR), calling, request; (inf) call-tn;
(man) summons; (tele) call, hail, inquiry mes-
sage, ringing
apel al centralei exchange call
apel al echi paj ul ui de navtr muster ro11
apel armonic
90
aplica (a) un capac
apel armoruc (tele) harmonic / tuned ringing
apel automat (firi manipulator) automatic call,
keyless ringing
apel cu baterie battery ringing
apel cu indicativ special interdialling
apel cu inductor hand-generator ringing
apel de ajutor disftess call i signal
apel de alarmtr emergency call
apel de incendiu fire call
apel de informafii inquiry call
apel eficace completed call
apel eronat / fals false ring, false / permanent
signal; lost call
apel fonic (tn telefonie) audible /btzzer call
apel imediat / nemijlocit immediate ringing
apel ineficace ineffective call
apel intermitent / periodic intemrpted ringing
ape I in b an da v o cal[ (t e I e) in-band signal(l)ing
apel netaxat (tn telefonie)no-charge call
apel optic lamp call,lamp sigual
apel permanent / de durat[ permanent ca]l
apel pierdut ineffective / lost call
apel prin buner buzzer call
apel pri n conectare automatfl a modemul ui l a
linie automatic call
apel (prin) radio radio / wireless call
apel selectiv polling
apel sel ecti v cu frecvenf[ vocal tr / armoni c
harmonic selectiv e ringing
apel suburban A-board toll call
apel suprapus / cu curent continuu suprapus
peste cel alternativ superposed ringing
apel telefonic phonic call, ring(ing)
apel telefonic cu inductor generator call /ringing
apel (telefonic) cu magnetou rnagneto call(ing)
apel telefonic cu ton selectat prin claviaturl
touch-tone calling
apel (telefonic) de grup multiparty call
apel (telefonic) de tranzit through ringing
apel telefonic incomplet incompletely dialled call
apel telefonic in curent alternativ power ringing
apel (telefonic) semiautomat manually started
rnachineringing
apela (a\ (infi fetch; (tele)ringup
apelare (aunui subprogram) (infi call
apelare a unui gir de instrucfiuni (infl fetching
apel ar e pr i n adr est r / pr i n comuni car ea
adreselor loca{iilor de memorie call by address
(location)
apelare prin nume / prin substitufia textualtr a
tuturor aparifiilor unui parametru formal call
bvname
apelare prin valoare / prin copierea valorii unui
parametru call by value
apelator, aparat care apeleazl numere de telefon
preinregistrate magicall
apele cele mai mici (intr-un anumit interval de
tirnp) (hidr) extreme low water
apendice appendix; (poligr) supplement (sup.,
supp., suppl .)
aperi odi c (aut om) damped, dead-beat ; (f t z)
aperiodic, non-periodic; (te le) untuned
apertur[ aperture
aperturtr a obiectivului lens aperture, objecGglass
aperture
aperturtr rel ati vtr (caracteri sti cl a aparatel or
optice) (,fie) F-nurnber, relative aperture
apex (geog) crest; (TIJ) apex
apicultor apiarist, beekeeper, beemaster
ap icultur[ apiculture, beekeeping
aplana (a) (cstr) lay flat
apl anare (a unui conf l i ct ) reconci l ement ;
reconciliation
aplanat (TII) balarrced, equilibrated, flattened
aplatiza (a') (met) flatten, upset; (plast) smash;
(7/1) flatten out, plane, planish, plate out
aplatizare (autom) smoothing
aplatizare (a unei caracteristici\ (tele) flattening
aplatizare de turtire pe suprafafa de lucru a
dinfilor (mog) ridging
aplatizare (ta
{evi)
(TII) flattening (down)
aplatizat flattened, oblate
apleca (a se) Iean; (mec, TI, tLlt
apleca (a se) intr-o parte swag
aplecare tean; (mec, Tm flt
aplecatreclined
aplica (a) apply, lay on, map, place on, stick; (ZH)
transform
aplica (a) capse / capsule (Z@ encase
aplica (a) cerneal[ ink up
aplica (a) clei paste
aplica (a) cu pensula / cu peria brush on
aplica (a) gregit misapply
aplica (a) legea enforce the law
aplica (a) o bucgl (*oS) bush (a bearing)
aplica (a) o emulsie / un film apply emulsion
apl i ca (a) o sarci nl peste l i mi ta de el asti ci tate
overstrain
aplica (a) pe put on
aplica (a) prin pulverizare spray on
aplica (a) prin retractare shrink on
aplica (a) solicitiri (mec) apply shesses
aplica (a) un capac (a acoperi) (ZIl) provide with
a lid / cover
apl i ca (a) un peti c pe o cameri
9l
apos
aplica (a) un petic pe o camerl (auto) patch an
inner tube
aplica (a) un raster (foto, tele) screen
aplica (a) un strat coat
aplica (a) un strat acoperitor (chim, met, plast,
poli gr) emulsify, treat
aplicabil applicable, workable
aplicabilitate practicability, usability
aplicare application
apficare (a benzii) (autom) threading
aplicare a capacelor la butelii / la sticle bottle-
capping
aplicare a cernelii / a culorii / a vopselii (poligr)
inking
aplicare a peliculei (ind chim) film coating
aplicare a rasterului (poligr) screening
aplicare a sarcinii application of load
aplicare a tactului sincron (el, infl synchronous
clocking
apl i care de substanfe anti corosi ve pe suprafe-
fele
metalice de sub caroserie blackson
aplicare de tapete paper-hanger's work
aplicare pe materiale textile a unei substante
de apretare sau a altui produs care schimbtr
propriettr{ile acestora (texr) dressing
rpl i care repetatl a unui procedeu de cal cul
iterative method
aplicat practical
aplic afie (mat) map, mapping, function; (m at,
f
z)
transformation; (TI0 application
aplicafie banali constant map
aplicafie bijectiv[ bdection
aplicafie biunivoc[ (in analiza matematicd) one-
to-one rnapping
apl i cafi e care l astr ari a i nvari ant[ equi areal
mapping
apl i cafi e care pl streazl norma / cu norml
invarianttr norm-preserving mapping
aplicafie de clasificare classifying map
rplicafie deschistr (tn analiza matematicd) open
mapping
rplicafie experimental[ experimental use
aplicafie homomorftr homomorphous mapping
aplicrfie identic[ identity rnap(ping)
rplicafie inj ectivl (S
"
o d) inj ection; (mat) univ a-
lentmapping
rplicafie injectivl
9i
surjectivtr bijection
rplicafie intrinsec[ pentru re{eg program spe-
cialproiectat pentru a rula numai pe calculatoare
conectate in relea (inl) network intrinsic appli-
cation
rplicafie in (tn analiza matematicd"l map into
aplicafie meromorfl meromorphic mapping
aplicaf ie monomorf[ monomorphic mapping
apl i cafi e nouI a unei sol ufi i tehni ce cunoscute
(spe![ / categorie de invenlii) new use
apl i cafi e pagni c[ / i n scopuri paEni ce peaceti me
application
aplicafie pe (tn analiza matematicd) map onto
apl i cafi e pentru refea, apl i cal i e care poate fi
rulati pe calculatoare legate in relea gi la care pot
avea acces simultan mai mulfi utilizaton (infl
network application
apl i cafi e pentru un si ngur post de l ucru / pen-
tru un cal cul ator i ndependent (neconectat i n
ref ea) stand-alone application
aplicafie practicI practical application
apl i caf i e pr egt r t i t l pent r u r ef ea, pr ogr am
pregbtit pentru a fi rulat pe relele de calculatoare
network aware application
ap lica
f
ie regu lat [ (fn anali
7a
m at e m at i c d) re gular
map
ap lic af i e simp lic ial[ (t n t op ol o gie) simplicial rnap
aplicafie surjectivtr (tn analiza matematicd) sur-
jection
aplicafie tolerattr de refea, program care poate fi
rulat pe o relea de calculatoare fEri a beneficia de
avantajele resurselor acesteia (inl) network tole-
rant application
aplicafii (ale calculatoarelor) in timp real / in
timpul desflqurlrii procesului real time ap-
plications
aplici, corp de iluminat incastrat (e/) recessed
lightingfitting
aplictr de perete wall bracket
apoastrum (astr) apoastron
apodictic apodictic (al)
apoenzimtr apoferment
apoferment apoferment
apofilit (minr) apophyllite
rpofz,L (S
"
oD apophysis, secondary lode, streak,
tongue, veinlet, venule
apofiztr de nisip sand sheak
rpofnil de roctr intruzivtr ribbon injection
apogeu acme; (astr) apogee
apogeu de prosperitate heyday of prosperity
apolar apolar; (chim) non-polar
apometru (metr) watergauge (w.g.), watermeter
aport de ctrldur[ heat application / flux / gatn I
input / supply / uptake; (nedoritd) heat leakage
aport de ctrldurtr prin insolafie solar heat gain,
sun effect
aport de energie energy application
apos aqueous, watery
apostilb apri ndere pri n
feavtr
i ncandescentl
apostilb (unitate de m6suri a strdlucirii in sistemul
CGS) apostilb
apostoli (nau) knights
apostrof apostrophe, prime mark
apotemil (tn geometrie) apothem
apotem[ (a unui poligon regulat) short radius
(of a regular polygon)
aprecia (a) appraise, appreciate; assign a value to;
(rrnn) estimab, evaluate, judge,
rate, value, weigfr;
(ZIf ga(u)ge
aprecia (a) valoarea la cumptrrtrturi, achizifio-
ntrri, acordtrri de credit etc. valorize
apreciere appraisal, appreciation, asses sment,
account
;
(man) es timate, estimation, evaluation,
rating, valuation; (zat) weighting
apreciere a capacit[{ii (unui salariat, a posibiliti-
l i l or
sal e gi a sal ari ul ui si u); apreci ere a
execu
f
iei, a r ealizdrilor performance appraisal
apreciere a meritelor salariafilor din punctul
de vedere al comportamentului gi al capacittr-
{ii
tor de munctr merit rating
apreciere a salariafilor employee rating
apreciere a unei mlrci de fabricl brand rating
apret (re-rt) finish, size
apret de incleiere diluat (rexr) light size
apret fiert boiled size
apreta (a) (text) calender
apretare (rexr) dressing, finishing process, sizing
(process)
apretare a
lestrturilor
cu formarea unui luciu
discret (rexr) frosting
apretare cu amidon starching
apretare cu ami don sau cu al te produse de
umplere gi inttrrire pe dosul
{eslturii
back-
fillingfinish
apretare cu substan{e de i ngreui ere heavy-si ze
apretor finisher
apreturtr (text) finishing, stiffening
aprinde (a) fire up, inflame, light, put on, set alight,
set fire to, set on fire
aprinde (a (se)) ignite
aprinde (a) focul make a fire, kindle
aprinde (a) o gauri de mintr cu explozivi fire
the hole
aprinde (a) un arc electric shike an axc
aprindere lighting, conflagration, inflammation,
kindling; (e/) sparking, starting; (el, TII) firing,
ignition
aprindere a amorselor (min) squib firing
aprindere a focului fire setting
aprindere a gazului gas firing
aprindere a inclrclturilor (zin) blasting
aprindere a prafului (de clrbune) ignition of
dust
aprindere a unui arc electric arc ignition / initia-
tion, striking
aprindere cu acumulator (auto) coil-ignition
syst em
aprindere cu avans fix fixed (advanced) ignition
aprindere cu bobine multiple multiple-coil ig-
nition
aprindere cu bujie electric ignition, preignition,
spark ignition, spark(ing)-plug ignition
aprindere cu cap incandescent hot-bulb ignition
aprindere cu distribuitor make-and-break ignition
aprindere cu flaclr[ flame ignition
aprindere cu intArziere (mag ignition lag
aprindere cu scdntei duble two-spark ignition
aprindere cu scAntei multiple multipoint ignition
aprindere cu tub incandescent hot tube ignition
aprindere de pornire (auto, maS) primer deto-
nation
aprindere dubl[ two-independent ignition
aprindere electrictr electric ignition
aprindere electricl cu intdrziere delay firing
aprindere electronictr flrtr distribuitor (la au-
tomobile) dis tributorles s elec tronic i gnition
aprindere fals[ / gregittr (a unui tub redresor) ("D
false start
aprindere greqittr (a/) misfiring
apri ndere i nt empest i vt r / i nt r-un moment
nedorit false firing
aprindere inversi (ef backfire, backlighting
aprindere intffrziatl (eI,TI1) delayed firing / ig-
nition, full retard, lag ignition, late ignition / spark,
retarded ignition, torching; (m o;) ignition lag
aprindere neregulattr erratic firing
aprindere prematur[ advanced ignition, early ig-
nition, premature firittg / ignition
aprindere prin acumulator (eI) battery ignition
aprindere prin amorse electrice legate in serie
(zin) series shot-firing
aprindere prin compresie compression ignition
aprindere prin impulsuri pulse firing
aprindere prin incandescen![ hot tube ignition
aprindere prin luminl light firing
aprindere prin magnetou magneto ignition
apri ndere pri n magnetou cu i nal tl tensi une
high-tensionignition
apri ndere pri n magnet ou cu
j oas[
t ensi une
low-tensionignition
aprindere prin scAnteie spark ignition
aprindere prin trambler master vibrator ignition
apri ndere pri n
feavtr
i ncandescent[ hot tube
ignition
aprindere spontantr
93
apupat
aprindere spontanl spontaneous firing / ignition
aprindere timpurie (moS) advanced / premature
ignition; prenr,ature shot
aprins (despre o culoare) lively; (despre un semnal
optic) ttp
aprinztrtor (ei) sftiker; (ZH) igniter
aprinz[tor cu arc pentru l6mpi electrice arc
lamp starter
aprinzltor prin frecare friction igniter
aprioric antecedent, self-evident; a priori
aproape about; almost, nearly; quasi-
aproape critic near- critical
aproape de close by / to, near to
aproape de
{[rm
inshore
aproape furtuni (vdnt de fo\a 7 pe scara Beau-
fort) (nav) near gale
aproape periodic almost-periodic
aproape peste tot almost-everywhere (a.e.)
aproape prim (numlr) almost prime
aproba (a) (man) approve; endorse
aproba (a) prin vot vote through
aprobare approval
aprobare de aterizare approach clearance
aprofunda (a) (nav) fathom
apropia (a se) approach, approximate; (fi2, mat)
converge; (mat) close in; (nav) bear down
apropia (a se) mult tend
apropiat close, near
apropiere (7@ approach, closeness, contiguity,
nearness, propinquity, proximity, vicinity
apropiere de chei (nav) landing
apropiere de uscat (dinspre
larg) (nav) landfall
apropiere intreruptS, manevrb executati in scopul
atertzirii cu ajutorul instrumentelor dacd zborul
nu poate fi urmlrit vizual (av) discontinued ap-
proach
apropiere periculoasil a doutr linii aeriene (ef
sbrrcture conflict
apropi ere rapi d[ (a pi etrei de recti fi cat sau a
cufitului) (maS-un) rapid approach
apropi ere rapi d[ spre pi esa de prel ucrat(maS-
un) nrapid traverse
aprovare (nav) trimby the bow
aprovat (despre navd) bow-heavy, by the head,
down by the bow / head, nose-heavy
aproviziona (a) provide, provision, serve, stock,
store (with), supply (with)
aproviziona (a se) (pentru hrana echipajului gi a
pasagerilor unei nave) victual
aproviziona (a) excesiv (pia!a, un magazin\ (man)
overstock
aproviziona (a) insuficient (man) understock
aprovizionare bringing up of supplies, furnish-
in g, provisioning, prnchase, res erve s, supply(ing)
aprovizionare cu cirbuni (TII) cnbon feed,
coaling
aprovizionare restrdnsl scanty supply
aprovizionat stored
aproxima (a) approach, approximate
aproximare a imaginii image approximation /
compression
aproximare bru ttr rough approximation
aproximare uniformtr / Cebiqev (a funcliilor con-
tinue) uniform approximation, Chebyshev ap-
proximation
aproximare Weierstrass, aproximare a unei funcfii
printr-un polinom al c5rui grad depinde de eroarea
de aproxim ar e (m at) Weiers tras s approximation
aproximativ about, approaching, approximate(1y),
fair, nearly, provisional (prov.), roughly, round
(rd., rnd.); (ruat) harsh
a proximaf ie approach, approximation; (nat) sihr-
ation of proximity
aproximafie cvasiclasicI quasi-classical approxi-
mation
aproximafie de legtrturtr puternictr / de cuplaj
tare (a) tight binding approximation
apt de a fi lipit solderable
apt pentru imbuteliere fit for bottling
apt pentru turnare (met) capable of being cast,
castable
aptitudine applicability, aptitude, fiCIress, usability
apti tudi ne de a-gi pdstra nedl terate cal i ttrfi l e
intrinsece keeping quality
aptitudine de legtrturl a argilelor bonding apti-
tude of clays
aptitudine la fasonare
Qm
workability
aptitudine la pompare pumpability
aptitudine la strunjire turnability
aptitudine la topire (sc) fusibility
aptitudine la umflare (sc) swelling capacity /
property
apuca (a) get / take hold of; (moS) catch; (min)
grab; (nav) grapple; (7"If grasp, gripe,nip, seize
apucare dogging, gasp, nip, prehension
apucltor (moil gnpping device, gripper
apucltor de bugteni log gapple
apucltor de graifitr grab ofcrane
apuciltor de macara grabbucket
apuntare (agezare pe puntea unui portavion) deck-
landing;decking
apupare la viteztr / la marq (nav) squat
apupat (despre o navl cu pescaj mai mare la pupa)
(nav) downby the stern, stern-heavy, (trimmed)
by the stern
apus
94
arbore al pantalonului frectrtor
apus west
flil)
apus de soare sunset
ar (= 100 nf) are
ara (a) (pdmintul) ploug[, plow till
arabanmabane
arabesc arabesque
arabinoz[ arabinose, gum sugar, pectinose
arac (agr) prop, stake
arac de vie vine prop / stake
aragaz blau- gas, bottle gas
aragonit (varietate arborescentA) (minr) flos ferri
aranja (a) arrange:
gII)
adjust, dress, make up,
order, rattk, re-sort, set, sort
aranja (a) din nou rearrange
aranja (a) in formil de tabel (inf. mat) tab
aranja (a) in stive tier
aranja (a) o parimtr colac flake (down)
aranja (a) o parAmtr in spire concentrice FIem-
ish / flake down
ar anj amen t an-angerrn nt; (m an) s e ttl ement
;
(rn ar)
variation
aranj amen t al co mp on en
filor
in structurtr struc-
tural arrangement
aranj ament ci rcul ar al unei l i ste de sarci ni
(ale unui sistem de calcul) round robin
aranjament in rinduri al memoriei / al miezu-
rilor magnetice (infl memory array
aranjare adjustment, disposition
aranjare a cartelelorintr-o ordine anumittr card
collating / collatjon / matching
aranjare a cartelelor (perforate) prin scuturare
joggling
aranjare a datelor, transformare a girurilor de date
intr-o form5 convenab il5 data reduction
aranjare a paginilor in formtr laying pages
aranjare in stafie (in punctul de mtrsurare) a
unui aparat (csrr, hidr, mec) fitting
aranjare in giruri a acelor in garnitura elasticl
de cardl (rexr)
rib set
aranjare intffmpltrtoa.re (autom, inJ) randomi-
zatton
aranjare liniartr in-line anay
aranjat (Z@ settled
aranjat pe un r6nd separat (ex. titluri, formule
etc.) displayed
aratploughing, tilth
arat electric electrical ploughing
arimar coppersmith
arlmi (a) (met, poligr) copper(-plate), treat with
copper
artrmire copper coat(ing), copperizing, copper-
plating
arlmit copper-clad, coppered, coppery
arlta (a) designate, display, exhibit; (7Il) indicate
artrtltor (e/) pointer; (orlg) hand; (TII) arrnu ir'-
dex, indicating / indicator pointer
arltltor luminos light pointer
artrtura a doua secondary ploughing
artrtur[ (agr) furrow, ploughing, tillage
arlturtr cu coame ridge-ploughing
arlturtr de primtrvarl spring ploughing
artrturtr de toamntr autumn / tall ploughing
arlturl in l[turi dead-furrow
ar[turtr la cormantr ridges between furrows
ar[tur6 superfi cialtr shallow ploughing
arbaletrier (arh) (pfincipal) rafter
arbaletrier de dolie (csrr) valley rafter
arbitra (a) (m diferend) umpire
arbitraj arbitration, mediation
arbitraj intre burse ale aceleiaqi
flri
shunting
a rbi trar (m a t) arbitr ary, random
arbi tru arbitrator, umpire
;
(t n t e oi a j o c uil or) ref
-
eree (ref.)
arbora (a) un pavilion (nav) flag, fly a fTag
arboradtr masting, masts and spars
arboradtr ftrrtr vele bare poles
arboradtr qi greement (nav) masts and rigging
arborare (nav) masting
arbore (cstr) beam; (inJ) tr:ee; (moi axle, axle tree,
shaft, spindle; (nav)
mast; (silv) tree; (silv,TII)
arbor
arbore acfionat (moil driven shaft, secondary
drive
arbore al ambreiajului clutch shaft
arbore al cilindrilor (text) roller beam
arbore al diferenfialului (auto) differential gear
shaft
arbore al diferenfialului (la flaier) (texr) jack-
shaft
arbore al elicei (av) propeller / screw shaft
arbore al i{elor roller shaft
arbore al l evi erul ui de comandi a di rec{i ei / al
levierului pitrnan (auto) pitman arm shaft, steer-
ing armshaft
arbore al maqinii machine spindle
arbore al maginii de alezat boring bar
arbore al mecanismului greblelor (agr) shaft
of the rake mechanism
arbore al melcului (maq) worm shaft
arbore al mosorului de manevrh
Qtetr)
cathead
shaft
arbore al palelor (moi vane spindle
arbore al pantalonului frecltor (text) traversing
condenserroller
arbore al pieptenilor circulari
95
arbore de mori qctr
arbore al pieptenilor circulari comb cylinder
shaft
arbore al pinionului de mers inapoi reverse idler
(gear) shaft
arbore al randei de furtun[ (nav) trysail mast
arbore al rdndunicii (nav) royal mast / pole
arbore al rofii de lan! sprocket shaft
arbore al tamburului (ma$ barrel arbor, reel rod
arbore al unui reductor
Qnag)
transmission shaft
arbore ancorat (cu sarturi, straiwi gi patarafine)
(nav) stayed mast
arbore antrenat (moil driven shaft
arbore articulat (auto) drive shaft; (auto, maS)
cardan axle i shaft / wave, universal-joint shaft
arbore artimon (aI unuivelier cu trei arbori) (nav)
miz(z)enrnast; (ai unui velier cu patru arbori)
afterrnast, jigger
mast
arbore auxiliar (*oq) auxiliary shaft. counter-
shaft
arbore binar (ordonat de ordinul 2) binary tree
arbore binar de clutare (care satisface
4numite
condilii penfru orice nod neterminal) binary search
tree
arbore (binar de clutare) echilibrat balanced
Eee
arbore canelat key shaft, splined arbor / shaft,
tooth ripple
arbore cardanic (auto) drive i propeller shaft;
(auto, maS) cardan axle lshaft / wave, universal-
joint
shaft
arbore cardanic cu doutr articulafii double ruri-
versal propeller shaft
arbore cardanic imbric at encased propeller shaft
arbore cardanic neacoperit exposed cardan shaft
arbore cav hollow / tubular shaft
arbore centru (al treilea din prova laun velier cu
cinci arbori) middle mast
arbore cojit barked log / tree
arbore conducltor (moil driving / leading shaft,
line-shaft
arbore condus (*oi driven shaft
arbore confecfi onat di ntr-o si ngurtr bucatl
i mpreunl cu mani vel a bui l t-i n / one-pi ece
crankshaft
arbore cotit (auto, mag)bent I crank axle, cranked
axle/ shaft
arbore cotit cu cot dublu double-throw crank-
shaft
rrbore cotit cu dou[ coturi two-throw crank-
shaft
arbore cotit (cu maniveltr) crankshaft
rrbore cotit cu gase coturi six-throw crankshaft
arbore cotit cu trei coturi three-throw crankshaft
arbore cotit cu un singur cot one-throw / single-
throw crankshaft
arbore cotit demontabil built-up crankshaft
arbore cotit echilibrat balanced / counterbalanced
crankshaft
arbore cotit fabricat din buclfi built-up crank-
shaft
arbore cotit pe cinci paliere five-bearing crank-
shaft
arbore cotit pe rulmenfi cu role roller-bearing
crankshaft
arbore cotit pe trei paliere three-bearing crank-
shaft
arbore cu came (auto, map) czrrnshaft, carnshaft /
cam spindle, control / feed / intemrpter / tumbler
/ wobbler shaft, gear-shift lever shaft
arbore cu camein cap overhead carnshaft (o.h.c.)
arbore cu defect (silv) defective tree
arbore cu duramen (/)
heartwood tree
arbore cu ferlstraie (text) carding beater
arbore cu mai mul te c6i / de ordi n mai mare
decit 2 (inf) multiway tree
arbore cu porfiuni cu diametre diferite (maS-
rzn) stepped shaft
arbore-cursl (silv) trap tree
arbore de ac{ionare (maS) driving shaft
arbore de acfionare a mecanismului de divizare
index driving shaft
arbore de acfi onare fl rl cuti e de protecfi e ex-
posed propeller shaft
arbore de ajustare (ma$ control shaft
arbore de antrenare clutch / driving shaft, line-
shaft, live axle
arbore de cabestan drawbeam: windlass
arbore de comand[ control/ driving I feed/inter-
rupter shaft, gear-shift lever shaft
arbore de cuplare clutch spindle
arbore de debreiere disengaging shaft
arbore de derivare (infl parse free
arbore de diferen{ial axle shaft
arbore de direcfie (auto) steering arm/ shaft, steer-
ing-wheel shaft / spindle
arbore de distribufie carnshaft, camshaft / carn
spindle
arbore de elice (av) propeller shaft
arbore de etambou (nav) sternpost / sterntube
shaft
arbore de excentric camshalt, eccentric shaft
arbore de inversare reverse / reversing shaft
arbore de impingere (nav) thnrst shaft
arbore de moriqc[ (hidr) vane spindle
arbore de pinion
96
arboret al zburi torul ui mare
arbore de pinion pinion shaft
arbore de pomptr pump shaft
arbore de presare (rexr) press roller
arbore de strminfi seed-tree
arbore de transmisie (auto) drive / driving /pro-
peller shaft, line-sbaft; (cf, ef transmission shaft;
(mo;) connecting shaft
arbore de transmisie intermediar (rnag) coun-
tershaft, intermediate / second motion shaft
arbore de troliu (moil winding beurel of winch
arbore de turbin[ turbine shaft
arbore deperisant (silu) declining / dying / with-
ering tree
arbore destrtrmtrtor (text) roller cnrsher, spiked
roller
arbore dintr-o bucat[ / monosegment (nav) pole
mast
arbore divizor (rexr) dividing roller
arbore exploatat in scaun (silv) pollard
arbore filetat pentru ridicat (mail elevating
screw / spindle, lifting spindle
arbore fix dummy pin
arbore flexibil ductile / wire shaft
arbore-gabier (nav) topmast
arbore-gabier artimon miz(z)en topmast
arbore-gabier trinchet fore topgallant mast
arbore giunos (i) hollow tree
arbore gol (auto) quill
arbore intermediar (ma$ auxiliary / secondary
shaft, cathead shaft, countershaft axle,
jackshaft
arbore inversabil reverse shaft
arbore-mamtr (silv) mother-tree
arbore mare (l a vel i ere) (nav) mai n (mast),
mainrnast
arbore masiv solid shaft / spindle
arbore-melc (text) scroller shaft
arbore mic (lavelierc) (nav)
fore mast
arbore motor (auto) engine sheft; (moi drive /
driving / primary shaft
arbore optim de ctrutare, arbore binar de cEutare
al cirui cost este minim (in teoria grafurilor)
optirnal search tree
arbore ordonat / i n care ramuri l e ce pl eac[ di n
fiecare nod sunt ordonate (tn teoria grafurilor)
ordered tree
arbore pltrat (moil four-cornered / square shaft
arbore pinion gear shaft
arbore planetar (auto) bear axle, axle / differential
/planetary shaft, live axle, rear axle shaft, swing-
ing half-axle (maS) planetary spindle
arbore planetar complet flotant floating axle
arbore planetar trei sferturi flotant three-quar-
ter floating axle
arbore plin solid axle
arbore portburghiu (m a q
-
un) b ox, cutter bar, drill-
ing machine spindle, drilling shaft
arbore portcufit cutter spindle, knife driving shaft
arbore portelice (nav) propeller / screw shaft,
stempost / sterntube shaft
arbore p ortfr ez\ milling spindle
arbore portperie (el) brush carrier
arbore primar clutch shaft
arbore primar al cutiei de viteze input shaft
arbore principal (m oil boring spindle, head shaft,
main shaft / spindle, major axis, milling spindle,
primary / principal axis, solid spindle
arbore principal al acfiontrrii rnain drive shaft
arbore principal al maginii de gtrurit (maS-un)
drilling shaft
arbore principal amovibil (zaq) quill
arbore principal de transmisie transmis sion main
shaft
arbore pri nci pal (l a magi na ori zont al [ de
alezat) travelling spindle
arbore principal tubular hollow bored spindle
arbore prova fore /head mast
arbore pupa jigger
rnast, miz(z)en mast
arbore rlqinos conifer, coniferous tree
arbore reversibil reversing shaft
arbore rigid (naq) rigid shaft
arbore rotativ live spindle, rotating shaft
arbore sec{ionat split axle
arbore secundar (auto) driven shaft
arbore secundar din cutia de viteze (auto) con-
trol / feed / intemrpter shaft, gear-shift lever shaft
arbore stea cu r{dl ci ni (i t teori a grafuri l or)
rooted star tree
arbore telescopic telescopic shaft
arbore trinchet (nau) fore mast
arbore tubular bored spindle, hollow arbor / shaft
/ spindle, hrbular shaft
arbore furnant rotating shaft
arbore unitar
QnaS-un)
basic shaft
arbore vertical (*og) king pin, vertical shaft
arbore vilbrochen cu trei coturi (moil three-
throw crankshaft
arborele de cauciuc rubber plant
arborele de chinintr cinchona bark
a rborescent arbores ce nt, (m a t) dendritic, tree- like
arboret (nov) topgallant; (sih,) brush, stand
arboret al rfindunicii mari (nav) matnroyal mast
arboret al rdndunicii trinchet (nav) fore royal
mast
arboret al zburtrtorului (zrav) topgallant mast
ar bor et al zbur t r t or ul ui mar e
( nav\
mai n
topgallant mast
arbort de protecfie
97
arc de vizibilitate radioelectrictr
arboret de protecfie protection forest / stand
arboret de tei lime-hee forest
arboret din zlbrele (nav) lattice pole
arboret lung de zbur[tor (nav) long topgallant
rnast
arboret tdnlr (sf/v) undergrowth
arbori cu frunze cLzLtoare deciduous trees
arbori doborflli de vint windfallen trees
arbust shrub, undergrowth
arc (arh, cstr) arch, bow; (el, mat) arc; (el) bow;
(g e o l, min) arching
;
(ry o
il
key, spring
;
(ma
)
bend,
curve; (orlg) rnainspring;
QII)
curvature; limb;
rounding
arc adiacent epicycle
arc al dintelui (la rofi dinfate) (*oil thickness
arc al golului (la angrenaj e) (mag spacewidth
arc al ochiului (texr)
mail bow
arc al segmentului de piston packing spring
arc al tamponului (cf, mafl buffer spring
arc al trarnportorului recoil spring
arc articulat la ambele capete (arh, cstr) arch
hinged at the springings, two-hinged /
-pirined
arch
arc auxiliar auxiliary / helper / secondary / supple-
mentary spring
arc axial axial spring
arc butant (arh) flyingbuttress
arc cantilever cantilever spring
arc colector de curent (e/) sliding bow
arc compensator equilibrator spring
arc crepuscular twiliglrt arc
arc cu articulafii (csrr) hinged arch
arc cu captrt refulat spring with upset end
arc cu clichet (auto)jack spring
arc cu doud articuLttii (arh, csrr) arch hinged at
the springings, two-hinged /
-pinned
arch
arc cu / din foi (auto, cJ)blade, flat i laminated I
plate spring, reed
arc cu spire teEite canted coil spring
arc cu trei articula[ii (arh, csr) arch with three
hinges, three-hinged /
-pinned
arch
arc cu ztrbrele (csr) trussed arch
arc de accelerare accelerator spring
arc de acfionare driving spring
arc de amortizare (ef damping spring; (ZFl) cush-
ioning spring
arc de aruncltor ejector spring
arc de blocare stop spring
arc de ctrrlmidtr brick arch
arc de ceasornic mainspring
arc de cerc circular arc / curve, sector
arc de contact (ef contact-bridge piece; (met) arc
of contact
arc de contact alunecltor (auto, tele) slide spring
arc de contact dintre o ingiruire ({ir)
9i
cilindrul
peste care trece (text) angle of lap
arc de debreiaj (auto) clutch disengaging spring
arc de declangator trigger spring
arc de desclrcare (arh) relieving arch; (TI1) re-
lieving spring
arc de deservire (pe orbita unui satelit geostalionar
de telecomunicalii) service arc
arc de ferlstrtru saw bow
arc de fixare (mo$ retaining spring
arc de fr6ntr brake (release) spring
arc de ghidare slide guide spring
arc de impact (fi2) firngspring; (fi2, ma;) impacr
/ striker spring
arc de indicator indicator spring
arc de infdgurare a curelei (*oil arc of (belt)
contact
arc de intlrire (csrr) strengthening arch
arc de intoarcere (maS-un) back-moving spring
arc de intrerupere (fi2) intemrption arc
arc de
jac (tele) jackspring
arc de la spate (auto) rear spring
arc de oprire (auto) retaining spring
arc de piston (mo1) piston spring
arc de pod arch / bay / gullet of a bridge
arc de pol(et) pole arc
arc de prelat[ (auto) top bow
arc de presiune (moS) compression spring, pres-
srue spring / stimrp
arc de prindere (moy) cushioning spring, spring
catcher
arc de rapel / de readucere (maS) back spring,
back-moving spring, controlling spring, pull-back
spring, pull-off spring, release /restoring spring,
retractile /retracting spring, return spring
arc de rapel al sabotului de frfini (auto) brake
spring
arc de recul (laarme) (zif (counter) recoil spring
arc de reglare (mail equalizer spdng
arc de refinere retaining spring
arc de sltrbire release spring
arc de supaptr valve spring
arc de suspensie (ZI1) bearing / suspension spring
arc de susfinere a capacelor la card[ (text) arch,
flat bend
arc de tabltr cu inim[ dubll (csrr) double-webbed
plate arch
arc de tampon buffer / shock-absorber spring
arc de tracfiune draw / tension spring
arc de trlgaci trigger spring
arc de vizibilitate radioelectricl (pe orbita unui
satelit geostafionar de telecomunicalii) visible arc
arc decl an$ator
98
arccosinus
arc declan$ator (mo;) release i tnpping spring
arc-disc cup / disk spring
arc dublu eliptic pentru boghiu elliptical bogie
spring
arc electric (e/) (electric) arc, flame / flaming arc,
voltaic arc
arc electric acoperit submerged arc
arc electric cu efect de cimp / cu emisie auto-
electronictr high-field emission arc
arc electric de intrerupere / de comutare switch arc
arc electric descoperit / in aer liber open arc
arc electric in curent alternativ alternating arc
arc electric in vapori de mercur mercury arc
arc electric intre electrozi de metal metallic arc
arc electric intre mai mult de doi electrozi com-
pound arc
arc elechic la zudarea cu electrod metalicmetal arc
arc electric luminos luminous arc
arc (electric) protejat shielded arc
arc electric quiertrtor / cinttrtor singing arc
arc elicoid al (mag
,
ZIl) coil(ed) / cylindrical / spi-
ral spring
arc elicoidal cilindric (maS-un) coiled spring
arc elicoidal cilindric simplu single coil spring
arc elicoidal conic volute spiral spring
arc el i coi dal di n si rmtr cu secfi une dreptun-
ghiulartr square-bar spiral spring
arc elicoidal din sirml rotundl round-bar spi-
ral spring
arc flexibil (la cardl) (rexr) flexible bend
arc gotic (arh) Gothic arch, ogive
arc gradat curved scale
arc gradat cu talp[ pentru mlsurat declivitatea
(cstr) graduated arc
arc-grind[ cu iniml plinl plate-webbed arch
arc inelar (maS-un) ring spring
arc invers (eI) arc back, backfire
arc in consoll cantilever spring
arc in consol[ triunghiular (ma) coiled spring
arc in foi (auto) leaf(-type) spring
arc in formtr de cog (TI1) catenary
arc in vid vacuumarc
arc incastrat (cstr) arch without articulation, fixed./
hingeless arch
arc incastrat la ambele capete arch with fixed
ends
a rc lamela r (aut o, cfl blade, fl at / laminated I leaf I
plate spring, reed
arc longitudinal axtal lside spring
arc metalic de tasare yielding steel arch
arc montat sub osie (auto) rurderslung spring
arc motor (moil driving spring; (orlg)mainspring
arc oscilant vibratory spring
arc pentru preluarea curentului (el) bow col-
lector
arc pentru roata zile (calendograf) date
jumper
arc plan (*oi ribbon spring
arc plat (csrr) flat arch
arc pleogtit (turtit) (cstr) depressed / gentle slope
arch
arc pneumatic air spring
arc polar (e/) pole arc
arc principal (orlg) mainspring
arc principal al unei bolfi rnain arch of a vault
arc rampant (arh) rampant
arc rectiliniu (arh) French arch
arc rezemat (met) arc of contact
arc rigid hard spring
arc schi mbl t or al ancorei (l a
un ceasorni c
degteptitor\ (orl g) biasing spring
arc scurt (de sudare) (met) short nc
arc secundar (auto) secondary spring
arc semicantilever quarter elliptic spring
arc semieliptic semi-elliptical spring
arc sol i ci tat l a i ncovoi ere (maS-un) bendi ng
spring
arc solicitat la torsiune (mafl torsion spring
arc spiral balance / spiral spring;hairspring; wire
spring
arc spiral cotit (orlg) overcoil spring
arc spiral cu curbtr Phillips (orlg) Phillips spring
arc spiral ftrri comp as (orlg) free spring
arc spiral lamelar (^o$ flat spiral spring
arc spiral pe balansier (orlg) sprung over
arc spiral sub balansier (orlg) sprung under
arc suplimentar helper / overload spring
arc suprainhlf at (arh, cstr) raised arch
arc supraintrl{at in ogivtr drop arch
arc tensionat (mec) spring in tension
arc termoelectronic thermionic arc
arc transversal cross / transverse spring
arc trei sferturi eliptic three-quarter elliptic
spring
arc trilobat (arh) foiled arch
arc voltaic (e/) voltaic arc
arc volut (^oil coil(ed) spdng
arcadil (arh, cstr) arcade, arch, bay, (srnall) vault
(in) arcadi vaulted
arcadtr a bolfii in formtr de leagtrn (arh) pro-
jected piers
arcadtr (de ug6 sau de fereastrl) din clrtrmizi
verticale soldier arch
arccosecanttr anticosecant, inverse cosecant
arccosinus anticosine. inverse cosine
arccotangenttr
99
areometru cu termometru
arc c o tan gen t[ anticotangent, invers e co tangent
arcsecanttr antisecant, inverse secant
arcsinus antisine, inverse sine
arctan gent[ antitangent, inverse tangent
arcui (a (se)) be elastic; (mec) spring; (TI7) cuwe,
hog; (despre navd)hog
arcuire (f bowing warp; (mec) compliance:
gA
bowing, hog, spring action
arcuire (a corpului navei) hog
arcuit arched, cul ed, te studinate
;
(nav) ho g ged
arcuitor springy
arcuq (pentru aclionarea maginii de gdurit axe)
(orlg) bow; stick and string
arde (a) be consumed by fire; (chim, met) char,
ignite; (e/) bum out / through; (met) anneal, cal-
cite; (met, sc) bake, sinter; (met, TII) roast,
scorch; (rexr) brand;
Qm
burn, clinker, fire
arde (a se) (sc) burn out, cake
arde (a) (cligee zincografice) (poligr) burn in
arde (a) cu fierul rogu brand
arde (a) cu flac6rtr inegalfl flare
arde (a) cu fllc5ri flame
arde (a) (fuzi bi l ul unei si guran{e) (ei ) bl ow,
strike
arde (a) incet / fir[ flac[rtr / intrbugit smoulder;
smolder
ardent (despre navd) ardent
ardere (chim) de crepitation
:
(e l, T I1) buming- out,
foiogt (met) fwnacng; (tele) burn-iq (ZIf bum-
ing, combustion, conflagration, ignition, kilning,
scorching
ardere a carotei (petr) core burning
ardere a cauciucului (pe va!) buming of rubber
ardere a cimentului / c[rtrmizilor clinkerins
ardere a contactelor spark wear
ardere a ecranului (tn n) screen buming
ardere a ecranului fluorescent (datoritb
unui
spot ionic) poisoning
ardere a fuzibilului (unei siguranfe) (el) blow-
ing, fusing
ardere a gipsului gypsum calcination
ardere a legiei (hc) incineration of liquor
ardere a piritei praf flash roasting
ardere a supapelor valve burning / scorching
ardere a unui contact electric burning of contact
ardere a varului lime-roasting
ardere anormal[ a amestecului (cu caracter de
explozie) (auto) detonation
ardere bruttr raw burning
rrdere comp lettr dead roasting, ideal / perfect com-
bustion
ardere cu eiplozie deflagration
ardere cu focul in plin (sc) burning at sharp fire
ardere cu glazurtr (sc) glaze baking
ardere cu insuflare de aer sub gritarundergrate
buming
ardere excesiv[ (me t) dead-burning
ardere f i nal [ (sc) bi scui t burni ng;
QH)
afterburning
ardere fumivortr / f5,rdfum smokeless combustion
ardeie incomplettr imperfect / poor / rough com-
bustion
ardere izob arh (m o
{,
t e rmo) constant-pressure
cornbustion
ardere in/ la biscuit (sc) biscuit baking / firing
ardere in mufltr (sc) muffle buming
ardere in stive (me) stall roasting
ardere in strat fluidizat fluidized-bed roasting
ardere inlbugittr / filrd, flactrri smo(u)ldering
ard ere intirziat I afterburning, late combus tion
ardere la presiune constanti (maS, termo) con-
stanGpressure combustion
ardere la volum constant (termo) constant-vol-
ume combustion
ardere lenttr slow burning / combustion
ardere oxidant[ oxidizing burning
ardere pe suprafaftr swface combustion
ardere reductrtoare (sc) reducing burning
ardere uniformtr uniform combustion
ardezie (geol) clay schist / shale / slate, flint clay,
laminated shale, slate; (ninr) roofing slate
ardezie alblstruie blue slate
areal area
arenaceu (g e ol) arenaceous
aren[ arena
arenda (a\ (man) lease, take on lease
arenda (a) sub valoarea realtr underlet
arendare lease, leasing; (cu recup er ar e p arlial d a
prefului de vdnzare al obiectului contractului)
operating leasing
aren dag leaseholder, lessee
arend[ (man) fee,lease, rent, tenurei (petr) lease-
hold
arendd pentru o concesiune minierl mining fee
arenit (StoD arenite, arenyte, grit
arenitic
G
"
oI) sabulous
areometrie (7ie) areometric method
areometru (fi 2, metr) areometer, densi meter,
densometer, density gradient tube, hydrometer,
liquid density meter, salinometer, twaddle gauge
areometru Baum6 Baum6 hydrometer / spindle
areometru Brix Brix hydrometer
areometru cu termometru thermometric hy-
drometer
areometru inregistrator
r00 argint viu
areometru inregistrator density recorder
areometru pentru acizi acidimeter, acidometer
areomet ru pent ru det ermi narea greut t rf i i
specifi ce specific- gravity hydrometer
areometru pentru produse petroliere oil hy-
drometer, oilometer, oleometer
arg[si (a) tan
argtrsire tanning, tawing
argisire a pieilor tanning of hides and skins
argtrsire cu alaun alum tanning
argentan alpac (c)a, argentan, German / nickel sil-
ver, packfong
argentifer argentiferous
argentit (minr) acanthite, argentite, silver glance,
vitreous silver
argentoci anurtr de potasi u si l ver potassi um
cyanide
argento cianurl de sodiu sodium argentocyanide
argentometrie argentometry
argil[ (geol, min) argrl, clay ll de argild fictile
argil[ acid[ acid clay
argiltr activatl activated clay
argiltr activtr active earth, bleaching clay
argilS alaunifertr aium shale
argiltr albI bleaching clay
argil5 albl de por{elan porcelain clay / earth
argiltr albl plastic[ pipe clay
argil[ amestecattr cu paie cob
argilii arstr fired clay
argiltr bentonitictr bentonitic clay
argiltr bituminoastr bituminous clay
argil5 calcaroas[ calcareous clay I shale / slate
argil[ caolinitictr kaolinitic clay
argil[ compactat[ compacted clay
argil[ compact[ (ninr) bass
argiltr comuntr common clay
argiltr cu blocuri / cu bolovani boulder clay
argil[ cu continut de mictr micaceous clay
argil[ cu vivianit earthy vivianite
argill de calitate inferioar[ poor(quality) clay
argiltr de formare (met) casting loarn, moulding
clay
argil[ de ollrie potter's clay / earth
argil[ de piuare (rexr) fuller's earth
argili decoloranttr bleaching / discolouring / full-
ing / percolating / percolation clay
argill decolorantl tratattr cu acid acid sprayed
clay
argill diluvialtr de pantl residual clay
argiltr eratictr boulder clay, till
argill expandatfi bloating / expanded clay
argil5 feruginoastr iron clay
argiltr fintr milled clay
argiltr fluidn quick clay
argiltr foarte curattr very pure clay
argil[ frtrmAntatl batter, pugged clay
argiltr glaciartr boulder clay
argili gras[ (csrr) heavy clay; (drum, geol) larrr,
loam; (sc) fat / plastic / slimy / slip clay
argil[ liantl ball / bond clay
argill lipicioas[ sticky clay
argiltr nisipoastr (csrr) sand / sandy clay; (geol)
adobe,loam
argiltr pentru clrdmizi brick clay
argil[ pentru modelat moulding / plastic clay
argill pentru ollrie / pentru tuburi ball clay
argiltr pentru
figl6
tile clay
argill plastictr ball clay, fictile earth, plastic clay;
(cstr, drum) puddle, quick clay: (geol) plastic
soil
argiltr plasticd pentru ceramic[ plastic clay
argiltr plasticl refractar[ plastic refractory clay
argil[ primar[ residual clay
argiltr purtr pure clay
argilS refractartr (met) refractory clay: (min)
clunch; (sc) fire / fireproof clay
argiltr refractartr plasticl plastic fire-clay
argil[ refractarl gistoastr fire-shale
argil[ rogie red clay
argil[ rubanatl banded clay
argil5 slabl (geol) adobe, meager / sandy clay
argil[ smectictr milled clay, smectite
argiltr stratificattr banded clay
argili gistoas[ calcareous shale / slate, shale, shaly
clay
argil[ gistoastr casantl brittle shale
argil[ gistoasi ctrrbunoas I carbonaceous shale
argiltr qistoasil fibroas[ curly shale
argiltr vtrrgattr (formafiune diluvialir) (geol) varved
clay
argil5 vAnlt[ tare grezoasf (minr) blue metal
argilit (min) aryillite, mudstone
argilo-nisipos loamy
argilos aluminous, argillaceous, clay-bearing,
clayey, clayish, claylike, loamy, shaly
argint argenturr, silver ll care conline argint, de
argint ax+entrc
argint coloidal collmgol, electrargol
argint cupelat / separat prin cupelare fine silver
argint de separafie parting silver
argint fin refined silver
argint-nichel (primar)
albata
argint rafinat refined pure silver
argint viu (c him) mercury quicksilver
aryinta (a)
l 0t
ari pI exteri oari
arginta (a) plate, silver, silver-plate
argintare (met) argenlation, plating, silver coat-
ing, silvering, silver plating
argintare (a unei oglinzi) quicksilvering
argintare galvanictr electro- silvering
argintare la cald hot-dip silver-plating
argintiu argent
argument (mat) arnpbfude, anomaly, argument,
azimuth (az.), independent variable
argument al unui numtrr complex amplitude of
acomplexnurnber
argument decisiv (man) clincher
argument eronat (mat) f.allacious argument
argumenta (a) argue, reason
argumentare axgumentation, reasoning; (ZIl)
proof
argumentul dependenfei cauzal e (mat) cause
variable
arhaic (SroD archean
arhipelag archipelago
arhitect architect, master builder
arhitecton ic I architectonics
arhitecturl architecture
arhi tectur[ / topol ogi e a unei re{el e network
architectrne
arhi tecturtr a unui si stem de cal cul system or-
ganization
arhi tectur[ pei sagerl / pei sagi sti cl l andscape
architecture
arhitecfu r[ superscalarl superscalar design
arh itrav tr (arh) archia av e
arhiv[
QAfie,
files, record (rec.)
arhivele statului public records
arhivoltl (arlr) archivolt
arid arid, baren
ariditate (agr) aridity, dryness
arie area; (zat) surface ll (mat) cu arii egale, care
p ds tr e az d aria equiareal
arie a secfiunii (transversale) (fi2) plan area
rrie avinzlrilor (pentru care este rlspunzitor
un comis-voiajor) sales territory
rrie de influenftr aruzelor X (Roentgen) X-ray
covexage
arie de imprlgtiere scattering area
arie de mare intensitate luminoas[ (pe ecranul
tv) (tele) higlrliglrt
arie de protecfie protection area
arie de subsidenf[ / de scufundare area of sub-
sidence, subsidence area, surface of subsidence
arie de tasare settlement area
arie de treierat threshing / thrashing floor
rrie de treierat mecanizattr mechanized thresh-
ine-floor
arie electrificat[ electrified threshing-fl o or
arie elementar[ (mat) element of area
arie inundabili inundated area
arie productivl (de petrol sau gaze)payable area
ari e rel at i v ari dl i n comparat i e cu zonel e
adiacente barrens
arierate (man) arrears, overdue debts
arierbec (csrr) back starling
arierplan back plane
aril (chim) aryl, aryl residue
arilare, introducerea grup6rii aril arylation
arilstaniu tin aryl
arima (a) (nav) stow
arimare (nau) stowage, stowing
aripl (auto) fender; mudguard; (av) airfoil; (av,
cstr,TII) wi ng; (maS,TIl ) vane; (nav) studdi ng
sail; (TIf paddle
aripl a clputei
(pfel) vamp wing
aripl a comenzii de navigafie wing of the bridge
aripl a unei mori de vint fan
ari p[ a unei rofi hi draul i ce / a unei el i ce (Z@
pallet
ariptr a unui baraj wall wing (of a dam)
arip[ amestecltoare (ma$ agitating vane
ariptr auxiliaril (av) wing flap
ariptr batanttr flapping wing
ariptr bilonjeron two-spar wing
ariptr bombattr (auto) domed section wing
ariptr cantilever (av) cantilever wing
arip[ care str[bate fuzelajul one-piece wing
ari pl cu contravi ntui re exteri oarl parfi al [
semicantilever (wing)
ariptr cu fanttr slotted wing
arip[ cu montanfi exteriori stnrtted wing
ariptr curbattrin faf[ (laventilatoare, pompe etc.)
(min) forw afi- curve d blade
aripl de antrenare (maS-un) tang
aripl de avion airplane wing, plane
aripl de cauciuc (auto) rubber wing
ariptr de cltrdire (arh) aisle1, (cstr) flank
aripl de ghidaj articulati (min) hinged guide
blade
aripil de inversare (la turbine) (hidr) reversing
blade /bucket
ari p[ de pod bascul ant (drum)l eaf
arip[ de rlcire (maS, termo) cooling vane
ariptr de sus (cstr) upper wing
aripii de zid (la o ecluz6) (hidr) wing wall
ariptr din spate (auto) rear wing
aripl dubtl double-section wing
arip[ exterioartr (av) outboard wing, outer main
plane
ariptr-fa{tr
102 armtrturtr a zidului
arip[-faf[, element de caroserie ce imbracd roata
din fal6 a unui autovehicul(auto) front fender
ari pl gen
,,pesc6ruq"
(i n formi de W deschi s)
(av) cranked / full/ gull wing
ariptr in consol[ cantilever wing
ariptr in formtr de S (av) ogee wing
aripl in strgeattr (av) swept-back wing
arip[ metalic[ metal wing
ariptr monolonjeron single-sparred wing
arip[ multilonjeron multispar wing
ariptr portant[ (nav) foil, hydrofoil
ariptr rabatabili (au) folding wing
aripfi radialtr (a unei mine) radial blade
ariptr rotitoare (fn aeronauticd) rotatrng airfoil /
wing
arip[ sistem coctr monocoque wing
ariptr superioartr (la avioane biplane) upper wing
aripI trapezoidal[ trapezoidal wing
ariptr zburtrtoare (av) all wing, flying wing
aripi de ventilator cu pas variabil/reglabilvari-
able pitchblades
aripi in delta / al ctrror ansamblu are in plan
forma unui triunghi delta wings
aripi in diedru / ale ciror suprafefe formeaztr
in spafiu un unghi diedru dihedral wings
aripioartr (av) aileron', (ma;) blade; (tex) flyer;
flrer; (TI1) paddle
aripioarfl a volantului de frAnare cu aer al unui
ceasornic cu sonerie fly vane
aripioaril de comandtr / de acfionare (launbaraj)
(hidr) tail of the wicket
aripioartr de rtrcire (auto) cooling fin/flange / gill
I rib; (maS, termo) cooling vane; radiating fin /
flange/vane;
Qltt:r;r
aripioaril de rtrcire a unui radiator (moil radia-
tor fin
aripioartr de rlcire anodic[ anode fin
aripioartr de strfingere (a unui gurub monobloc
cu autoblocare) (TI1) fastener tab
ari pi oartr (el eron) cu bracaj di ferenfi al (av)
differential aileron
aripioartr extremtr a aripii wing-tip aileron
aripioarl forjattr / laminat[ integral fin
(cu) aripio ar e (ind chfin) lamellar
aritmetic arithmetic(al), numeric(al), numeral
aritmetictr a sistemului de calcul computer sys-
temarithmetic
ari t met i ci cu numere de l ungi mi vari abi l e
multileng th arithme tic
aritmetic[ in virgull fixtr fixed-point arithmetic
aritmometru arithmometer; adding machine
arrrta (a) (betonul) (csrr) reinforce
arma (a) (o barc[ sau o nav6 cu echipaj) (nav)mnr
arma (a) nava (nav) commission, fit out, man
arma (a) un cablu (e/) sheathe
armament munition
armare (c s t r, m a g) armament; (rzav) outfit
;rigging ;
manning; (ffl armo(u)r(ing), reinforcing, lvrap-
ping
armare a betonului (csrr) reinforcement
armare a nivelului de intrerupere internrpt
enabling
armare a sapei
Qtetr)
facing
armare a sapei cu aliaj dur (petr)
hard facing
armare a stAlpilor unei linii arrangement of pole
attachments
armare (a unui cablu) (ef sheathing
armare a unui pol (al unei magini electrice) arm-
ing of pole
armare a unui pul (min) pit barring, shaft setting
armare cu arce (min) v ault timbering
armare cu bandtr de ofel (la cabluri) (eI) tape
arrno(u)ring
armare cu lemn (cstr, hidr) timbering
armare i nchi str (l a cabl urr) (eI) i nterl ocked
arnm(u)ring
armat cu fier sau cu ofel iron sheathed
armat cu otel steel armoured
armator owner (O), shipowner
arma{i! (comandi
de ramare) out oars!
arm[ (miQnfle,weapon
armli atomictr atomic weapon
arml automatl cu trei
{evi
/ de vAnltoare cu
feavtr
tripll sporting gun with three barrels
armil de foc (mit) fke arrn, gun
armil ghidattr controlled weapon
arm[ pneumatic 6 (mil) air gun
armilsar
@
oli gr) connecting rod
armlturtr (cstr) metal fittings; (e/) arrnarure; (el,
tele) coat; (hidr, met) reinforcement; (moS)
mountings
;
(m aS, me t, t e I e) shieldrng
;
(zne t) s teel
jacket; (min) set; (ruav) hoop; (ZIl) arming,
armo(u)r, casing, enclosure, fitting (piece), fix-
ture, garniture, hardware, (iron) cladding, plate,
shield, steel-plate lining, tier
arm[turtr a capului de erupfie Christmas tree
armtrturtr a electromagnetului electromagnet
armahrre
armtrturtr (a miezului\ (met) gnd
armiturtr a rezervorului (petr) tank accessories
armtrturtr a unei llmpi (ef canopy
armtrturtr a unei l[mpi de perete (e/) wall bracket
armtrturtr a unui magnet (et) (rrngnet) keeper
armtrturtr a zidului wall clamp
armlturtr auxiliartr
r03
arseniat acid de sodiu
armlturl auxiliartr (beton) secondary / subsid-
iaryreinforcement
armlturtr basculanti (ei) swing lever
armlturl central[ de miez (met) core barrel /
spindle, vent pipe
armltur[ cu balama / cu pivot clapper
armltur[ cu band[ de ofel hoop-iron sheathing,
tape armo(u)ring
armlturl de bigtr (nav) loop
armlturl de chiltr (nav) rubbing bar / strip
armlturtr de condensator (el, tele) coat; capaci-
tor/ condenser coating
armlturl de cupru copper fitting
armlturl de fixare / de strfrngere in manqonul
terminal al cablului pothead entrance fitting
armfltur[ de furnal blast-furnace fittings
arm[tur[ de lemn (penfru armat galertl) (min)
timber set
armlturfl de ofel (met) iron reinforcement, steel
insert; (zin) steel set
armlturtr de ofel in beton steel reinforcement in
concrete
armtrturtr de o{el pentru construc{ii structural
iron
armltur[ de protecfie a izolatorului (contra
conturnlrii) ("t) insulator arcing hom
armltur[ de repartifie distributing bars / rein-
forcement
armlturl de sArml (cstr) wire armouring
armtrturl de sdrml plattr flat-wire sheeting
armltur[ de susfinere neumplut[ cu rambleu
unfilledcog
armltur[ de umplere (hidr, petr) flller-well
adapter assembly
srnlturl definitivii (min) permatent set / tim-
baing
armltur[ deschistr open armour
armlturl din ref e a me talic I mesh reinforcement
armllturtr ech ilibratl balanced armature
rrmlturl etang[ (pentru llmpi care funclioneazd
in medii cu gaze ugor inflamabile) (e/) pressur-
ized fitting
armlturfl exterioar[ (a magnefilor de cimp)
external armahrre
amtrturfl flexibiltr de cablu flexible armo(u)ring,
comrgated cable sheeting
armtrturil inelartr (cstr) hoop
rrmltur[ in H H-section armature
rrmtrturl in suitoare
(nizl)
raise set
ar ml t ur [ i nchi sI a unui cabl u l apped
arnn(u)ring
rrml l turl i nfl gurattr a condensatorul ui con-
denserreel
armlturl liber[ open ailnour
arm [tur[ magn etic I magnetic armahrre
armltur[ metalicl (met) toncore
armlturtr metalicfl (la talon) (plast) bead, core
armlturtr mobil5 (a unui releu) (el) relay ar-
marure
armtrturtr pentru con du cte de gaz gas-rnain fi ttings
armlturtr pentru cuplarea remorcii (auto) tow
linkage
armltur[ pentru
fevi
de g z gas fittings
armtrturl pretensionatl prestressed reinforcement
armf l t url superi oarl a condensat orul ui (i n
tehnica peliculelor subyirt) top capacitor plate
armlturtr transversali lateral reinforcement
armtrturi fittings
armlturi de cazan boiler mountings / supplies
armtrturi de conducte pipe fittings
arm[turi pentru cazane de abur steam-boiler
fittings
arm [tu ri p rofi late deformed (concrete reinforc-
ing) bars
arme de bord aircraft arms
armonic sinusoidal
armonic [ (fi
z, mat, t e le) helimonic(s)
armonic[ (a unei unde) (fia tele) overtone
armonictr de ordin impar odd harmonic
armonictr de ordin par evenharmonic
a rmon ic I fu n d a m en tald, (e l, t e I e) fir st harmonic,
fundamentalwave
armonictr superio artr upper harmonic
armonici (eI, tele) combination tones
armonici proprii / naturale (ex. la redresoare)
(ef inherentharmonics
armonie harmony
armoniza (a)
harmonize
armoniza (a se) match
armoniza (a) nuanfele intre ele (fi2, ZIf tone
armurtr (la
leslturi)
(rex) armure, weave
aromatic aromatic
aromatizare aromatization
aromtr flavo(u)r, relish, savour, spice
arpaca$ pearl barley
arpentaj demmcation, land surveying
arpentor land-measwer, surveyor (sur.)
arroyo (curs de ap[ temporar) arroyo
ansen (As)
arsenic
arsen nativ white arsenic
arsenal al marinei militare naval dockyard /
shipyard, navy yard
arseniat arsenate
arseniat acid de sodiu (prirnar sau secundar)
(c hi m) sodium acid ars enate
arseniat de plumb
104
articula{ie de bare
arseniat de plumb lead arsenate
arsenic arsenic, arsenic flowers / powder / white
arsenios arsen(i)ons
arsenit arsenite
arseniurtr arsenide
arseniur[ de argint silver arsenide
arseniurl de sodiu sodium arsenide
arsen op iritl arsenopyrite, mispickel
arsinat arsinate
arsintr arsine, arseniuretted hydrogen
arsoniu (radical) arsonium
arsur[ (met) ctnder, dross, scale, scoria, scurr! soot
arsurl de cupru copper scale
arsurtr de fier (met) prttrctte
arsuri ionic5, distrugere a substanlei active a unui
ecran l umi nescent pri n bombardare cu i oni
negativi (ef ion burning
arsurtr prin congelare freezerbum
arsuri la retopirea plumbului (ltoligr) lead dross
arta constructiilor art of constnrction
artl art
arttr aplicattr / decorativtr applied art
art[ plastictr plastic art
arter[ (de circulafie) artery
art ert r de ci rcul af i e cu i nt erdi cf i e pent ru
vehiculele utilitare parkway (pkwy)
arterfl magistral[ backbone road
artertr princip al[ de circulaf ie arterial highway /
road, thoroughfare, trunk (way)
arti col arti cl e, entry; (man) i tem, provi si on:
(poligr) paper
articol al unei inregistrlri (i4fl item
articol care dispenseaz[ de import import-saver
articol contabil (man) entry item
articol de artizanat handicraft
articol de atragere a clientelei leader
articol de cauciuc l?lrtr inserfii all-rubber article
articol (de cauciuc) vulcanizat in prestr press-
cured article
articol de cheltuieli debit item
articol de fond (nnn) leader;
@oli
gr) leading article
articol de umpluturtr (in ziare)
Qtoligr)
filler
articol de venituri credit item
articol deziar care se continufl pe o alttr pagintr
turnover
articol fabricat numai din cauciuc all-rubber
article
articol ftrr[ ctrutare (man) tie-in
articol garantat ca origine / original genuine
article
articol obfinut prin depunerea latexului latex-
deposited article
articol presat / mulat prin compresie (plasl)
moulded article /body
articol proeminent (de
ziar)
@oligr)
feature
articole cauciucate spread coating goods
articole de balzf ale exportului staple exports
articole de cauciuc rubber goods
articole de fierlrie ironware
articole de mastr tableware
articole de metal / metalice metalware, fittings,
hardware
articole diverse sundries
articole extrudate extruded goods
articole filr6 cus[turl / firtr sudur[ seamless
articles
arti col e m[runte de fi er smal l hardware /
ironware
arti col e returnate (vf,nzl torul ui ) returns i n-
wards, sales returns
articole tehnice de cauciuc mechanical rubber
goods
articole tricotate fasonate sau semifasonate
stitch- shaped garments
articulare (71l) articulation, swivelling
articulare a aripii (av) wing pivot
articulare ideal[ ideal arliculation
articulat (mag-un) hinged,
jointed; (ZIf articu-
lated, floating, pin- ended
articulafie (*oil articulation, eye joint, joint,
(oinD hinge, link, pivot; (maS, mec) knuckle
articula{ie a aripii rabatabile (av) wing-fold
arti cul a{i e a degetul ui (l a mfl na unui robot)
finger
joint
articulafie a m[ptii
@arajului)
(hidr) bottom-ar-
ticulated
joint
articula{ie a tijei de piston piston rod knuckle
articulafie cardanic[ (auto) cross link, knuckle
joint; (*"il cardanjoint, gimbal (oint), Hooke's
j
oint / coupling, s tar coupling, univers al
j
oint
Gf
-
joint)
articulafie cardanicl care permite o inclinare
mare a arborilor de imbinat wide angle type
joint
articulafie cilindric[ cylindrical hinge
articulaf ie clarl (tele) good articulation
articulafie cu arc spring link
articula(ie cu furctr fork
joining,
link
joint
articula{ie cu nuci (moil ball-and-socket
joint
i
hinge, elbow
joint, gimbal (oint), knee/knuclle
joint,
sphericaljoint, swing / swivel / toggle
joint,
universal
joint (J-joint)
articula{ie cu pivot pivot joint
articulafie de bare (cstr) tie-bar
joint
articula{ie de dilata{ie
105
arzdtor pentru indeptrrtarea cu flac[rfl
articulafie de dilatafie dilatation / expansion hinge
articulafie de reazem bearing hinge
articulafie de rezemare (a stavilei) (hidr) articu-
lated gate shoe
articulafie dubli constant speed universal
joint,
staple knee
articula{ie fflr[ ungere dry disk
joint
articula{ie fictivtr / imaginaril (cstr) irnaginary
hinge
articulafie fixtr fixed hinge
articulafie mobiltr (7II1 flexible
joint
articula{ie mobiltr (cu glisier[) (cslr) movable
hinge
articula{ie pe reazem (la poduri) (csrr) abutment
hinge
articulafie pendular[ pendulum j
oint
ar t i cul af i e pent r u r i di car ea aut omat [ a
cul i tul ui (i n ti mpul cursei de i napoi ere l a
rabotezl) (maS- un) hasp
articulafie plasticl plastic hinge
articula{ie plattr flat hinge
afticulafie rotativi swivelling link / piece, turn-
ingjoint
rrticulafie sferictr ball-and-socket
joint
/ hinge,
balljoint
artificial dummy, mechanic
artifi cier fireman, shot frer, shotsman
;
(min) mtne
ipiter
artificii de expunere (foto) exposure tricks
artificiu trick
artificiu de calcul aritmetic logistics
artilerie antiaerianl anti-aircraft artillery (de-
fence), ground defences / defenses
arunca (a) cast, dash, drop, fling, shed, sling, throw,
toss // de arwtcat waste
arunca (a) b6ndula (nav) throw the heaving line
amnca (a) bombe drop bombs
arunca (a) in afarl throw out
arunca (a)
in mare cast into the sea
arunca (a) in sus throw up
rrunca (a) in sus o monedtr (tn teoria probabili-
tdlilor) toss up
arunca (a) peste bord cast overboard
arunca (a) peste bord rnlrfuri, materiale de
bord etc. pentru salvarea navei
jettison
anmca (a) un proiectil (mit)Iaunch
aruncare ej ection, throq throwing out; (zec) pro-
jection; (ext) knocking over
aruncare a bombelor (ov, nil) dropping
aruncare a sterilului dintr-un strat de clrbune
in zona exploatattr din spate gobbing
aruncare cu banul (tn teoria probabilitdyilor)
toss-up
aruncare dubltr a ochiurilor de tricot double
knocking over
aruncare in aer burst
aruncare inapoi rebuff
aruncltor (mail exbactor, throw-out: (maS-un)
pusher; (plast) knock- out; (ZID ejector, thrower
arunctrtor al culeei de injecfie sprue ejector
aruncltor cu arc spring ejector
aruncl tor de bdndul [ (pi stol , puqc[, tun etc.)
(nav)hne gun,line-throwing appliance / gun
aruncltor de ceat[ smoke-shell mortar
arunctrtor de fl[ciri flame thrower
aruncltor de ulei
(auto)
oil thrower
arunctrtor (ta prestr) (maS-un) knock-out rod
arvun[ earnest (money), first instalment, key
money
arzitor (chim) blast-lamp', (met, sc) blowpipe;
(met, sc, termo) bumer; (met, termo) torch
a;rz5;tor cu abur pentru pulverizare stearrratomi-
zer burner
arzltor cu ajutaj circular
Qtetr)
ring bumer
trziltor cu curent in cruce nozzlemixing burner
arzi l tor cu debi t constant (met) fi xed head
blowpipe
arzftor cu injecfie de
joastr presiune low-pres-
swe torch
rrzitor cu
jet
de plasmtr plasma-jet torch
arzitor cu mai multe fl[clri multiflame bumer
arzftor cu plasmtr arc streamburner
arziltor cu plasmtr cu arc interiornon-transferred
arc plasma torch
arzltor cu
{ifei/
cu combustibil lichid oilburner
trz\tor cufun dat submerged (flame) bumer
arz\tor de ctrrbuni pulverizaf i pulverized-coal
bumer
a,rzftor de gaz(e) (mail gas blowpipe; (petr) gas
bumer
arzi l tor de prei nci l l zi re (l a cuptor) (met)
preheating torch
trzitor de sudare welding torch
rrziltor de ttriat cutting blowpipe / torch
arziltor imersat dipped burner
arziltor in elar (m e t) anrnlar / crown / ring burner
rrzitor incastrat I inzidit builrin / mounting
bumer
arzitor multiplu (termo) multiflame blowpipe
arz\tor oxiacetilenic oxyacetylene blowpipe
rrzltor oxiacetilen ic p entru ttr i at oxyace tylene
cutting torch
trziltor pentru acetilenl acetylene burner
arzltor pentru indepilrtarea cu flacir[ a tunde-
rului / a vopselei vechi descaling/flame-cleaning
blowpipe
^rzftor pla't
106
asculta (a) (a intercepta) o convorbire
arz{tor plat fish-tail burner
arz\tor p lonj or (t e rmo) immersion heater
rrzftor radial radial burner
arrz5,tor reglabil conditioning bumer
arziltor scufundat dipped bumer
arztrtor simplu de sudur[ bumer withnon.variable
head, non-variable-head (welding) torch
trzftor toroidal annular burner
arz\tor triplu hiple bumer
arziltor turbionar swirling burner
arzltor universal cu tije arziltoare amovibile
multiple head blowpipe
asambla (a\ (maS,TAng; (mag-un) fasten; (ZH)
assemble, erect, install,
join,
mount
asambla (a) cu
joc
fit loosely
asambla (a) o imbinare in
Euruburi
make a
screwed
joint
asambla (a) prin flanqe (me) flange
asambl a (a) un subprogram assembl e
subprogram(me)
asamblaj (fff building-up
asamblaj aerofo togr afrc (g e o d) aerophoto graplic
sketch
asamblaj in flux continuu progressive manufac-
ture / assembly
asamblare (*oil rigging; (rexr) looping; (TII)
adj ustment, as semblage, assembling, as sembly,
fitting, installation, installing, mounting, rigging
up, setting up
asamblare a anvelopelor tyre assembling
asambl are a corpuri l or ci l i ndri ce net ede
cylindrical fit
asambl are a textul ui , i l ustrafi i l or, tabel el or
etc. tn forma de pagintr make-up
asamblare articulattr swivelling
asamblare bulonattr bolted connection /
joint
asamblare condif ion at[ conditional assembly
asamblare conictr netedtr conical fit
asamblare cu selec{ionarea pieselor grupate /
in grupuri selective assembly
asamblare
(de
conducte) cap la cap (csrr) open
joint
asambl are duptr pri nci pi ul i nterschi mbabi -
litlf ii pieselor interchangeable assembly
asamblare in blocuri blocking
asamblare in unghi (cstr) comer connection
asamblare-incheiere (ext) linking
asamblare la rece (met) cold application
asamblare pachet packet assembly
asamblare pe band[ line assembly work
asamblare pe loc (petr) on-the-job assembly
asamblare pe gantier field assembly
asamblare prin contracfie la frig cold shrink /
expansionfitting
asamblare prin nituire rivet(t)ing
asamblare prin zudare welded connection
asamblare prin suprapunere folded
joint
asambl are pri n suprarl ci re gi contracfi e l a fri g
expansionfitting
asamblare repetat[ (dupf o revizie aunei magini)
(maS-un) reassembly
asamblare selectivl selective fit
asamblat assembled
asamblat prin buloane bolted
asamblat prin forfl lfo\at force fitted
asamblor (mecanic, montor) (maS) assembler
asana (a) (agr, hidr) dran
asanare (agr) drain, draining off, drying up,
unwatering: (agr, cstr, hidr, rs) drainage
asanare (a bllfilor etc.) (hidr) sanitation
asanare a terenurilor land reclamation
asbolan (minr) asbolan; asbolite, black cobalt ocher
i ochre, earthy cobalt
ascendent anabatic, ascending, upward
ascendenf I ascendency, ascending
ascensiune ascending, climb; (S"od ascent; (av)
uplift
(in) ascensiune ascending
ascensiune (a lichidului) in capilar capillary
ascent
ascensi une capi l ar[ capi l l ary hei ght I hft I
retention / rise
ascensor (^oil elevator, lift
ascensor basculant skip hoist
ascensor cu fric{iune friction hoist
ascensor cu f uncf i onar e cont i nu[ ( cst r )
paternoster
ascensor cu plan inclinat skip hoist
ascensor de mtrrfuri freight elevator, goods lift,
load lift
ascensor de persoane passenger lift
ascensor in casa sclrii staircase lift
ascensor inclinat de alimentare a furnalului
blast-fumace elevator / hoist
ascensor manual cu ctrruci or suspendi l (met)
hand tolley hoist
ascensDr manual cu p6rghie (pentru modele)
(me t) hand-lever pattern lift
ascensor pentru vagonete (min) cage, waggon
elevator
ascensor pneumatic air hoist
asculta (a) listen; (autom, tele)monitor
asculta (a) de cdrmtr (nau) answer the helm
asculta (a) (a intercepta) o convorbire listen in;
tap
asculta
(a)
radioul
t07
asigurare de transport
asculta
(a)
radioul listen in
ascultare listen, listening
ascultare (a convorbirilor telefonice) tapping
ascultare de probl / de verificare (tele) prefade
listening
ascultltor clandestin pirate listener
asculttrtor de radio (tele)radio listener
ascunde (a)
conceal, hide, secrete
ascuns concealed, hidden; (min, petr) occluded
ascufi(a) sharpen; (ma;-un)keen; (met) edge, hone;
(ru, gnnd.point, (re)sharpen, whet
ascufi (a) briciul pe curea strop
ascufi (a) o saptr / un ttriq de sfredel
lmin,
petr)
dress a bit
ascufi (a)
9i
impleti un caplt de parim[ (nav)
point
ascufime acuity; (poligr) sharpness
rscutire (maS-un) cut, grind(ing); (met) pointing;
(min, p e tr) dressing
;
(ZIl) sharpening
ascufire a cardelor (text) cafi grindrng
ascufire a sapei
Qtetr)
bit dressing, dressing of
the bit
ascufire a sculei (maS-un) dressing
ascufire gi rodare a sculelor tool dressing
ascufig (met)keenness; (Tfl) edge, sharpness
ascufig al marginii sharpness of edge
ascufig al unei dtrlfi chisel point
ascufit acute, pungent; (I@ cutting, edged, fine,
keen, pointed, sharp, sharp pointed; (fi2) (despre
swe) shrill; (ma) (despre o curbd)peaked
ascufit la ambele capete double pointed
ascufitor de scule tool dresser
asecare dewatering
asemlnare likeness, resemblance
;
(chim) affinity;
(zar) similarity, similitude
asem[nare aproximativil crude analogy
asemtrntrtor similar
asemlniltor cauciucului rubbery
asemilnltor cu un cristal crystalliform; crystal-
like
asemenea hke: (maD congnrcnt, congruous, similar
aserta (a) testify
rser,tiune assertion, clairn, statement
aservit (autom) locked
asezona (a\ (alim) season
asezonare (alim, ind chim) seasoning
rcfalt (drum) asphaltum; (geol, minr) maltha,
pissasphalt; (petr) asphalt, bitumen
asfalt calcaros limmer asphalt
asfalt cilindrat compressed / rolled asphalt
asfalt de calitate inferioartr land asphalt
asfalt de petrol petroleum asphalt
adalt de Trinidad lake pitch
asfalt moale soft asphalt
asfalt natural pit asphalt
asfalt natural brut rock asphalt
asfalt nisipos sand asphalt
asfalt oxidat blown / oxidized asphalt
asfalt oxidat (suflat) (petr) air-blown asphalt
asfalt rezidual residual asphalt
asfalt rutier road asphalt
asfalt suflat blown asphalt
asfalt tasat compressed asphalt
asfalt turnat cast / mastic / porned asphalt
asfalt v6scos
Qtetr)
chapopote
asfalta (a) asphalt, pitch
asfaltare asphalt work, asphalting
asfaltat asphalt
asfaltene asphaltenes
asfaltit asphaltite
asfaltizare asphaltization
asietil (inclinare longitudinalI a navei) trim
asigna (a) assign
asigna (a) o linie de leglturl / un circuit de
joncfiune
allot a
jrurction
asigna (a) un circuit interurban assign a trunk
asignare (i{) assignment
asignare a unei adrese assignment of an address
asigura (a) assure, ensure, indemnify, insure;
(autom) block; (?"1/) provide
asi gura (a) contra roti ri i (pri n stri ngere cu
contrapiuliln) (m aS
-un)
secure rotationally
asigura (a) (cu dispozitive de protecfie) (maS-
zn) secure
asigura (a) (prin legtrturi) (nav) secure
asigura(a) stabilitatea navei (nav) stabihze
asigura (a) sub pref underinsure
asi gura (a) succesul unui produs pe pi af t r
(i nai nte de apari fi a concurenfei ) ski m the
market
asigura (a se) contra riscurilor maritime under-
write marine risks
asigurare assurance
;
insurance
;
(ZIf protection
asigurare a calitifii (produselor) quality assu-
rance (QA)
asi gurare a combusti bi l ul ui nucl ear pentru
funcfionarea centralelor electrice front end
asigurare a piuli{ei nut locking
asigurare casco (auto, nav) insurance on appwte-
nances / on equipment / on hull
asigurare contra furtului theft insurance
asigurare contra incendiului fire insurance
asigurare contra responsabilitlfii civile insu-
rance against civil responsibility
asigurare (contra riscurilor) de transport trans-
port(ation) insurance
asigurare contra tuturor riscurilor
108
asp eritate a suprafe,tei
asi gurare contra tuturor ri scuri l or al l -ri sk
insurance
asi gurare cu pal pl anse (mi n) breast boards,
seizure
asigurare de rlspundere civilil (auto) liability
insurance, propefty damage insurance, third party
indemnity insurance
asi gurare i mpotri va prej udi ci i l or aduse unui
terf third party insurance
asigurare lateral[ (Zl, flank protection
asigurare maritimi underwriting
asigurat assured, insured
asigurat contra furtului theffproof
asigurat contra gregelilor de manevrare (TI1)
foolproof
asi gurat cont ra pi erderi l or pri n scurgere
leakproof
asigurat contra wilei (au) non-spirrrring
asigurat prin cui spintecat (met) cottered
asigurtrri de persoane life assurance / insurance
asigurtrri sociale social insurance
asigurtrtor inswer, underwriter (u.w., U / W)
asimetric asymmetrical, unsymmetrical; (mat)
non-central, skew, skewed, skew-symmetric;
(ZIl) out-of-balance
asimetric fa{tr de plmfint unbalanced to earth
asi metri e asymmetry, di ssymmetry,
unsymmetry; (ef degree of unbalance in a three-
phase system; (rnar) skewness
asimetrie de inductant[ inductance unbalance
asimetrie molecularl molecular dissymmetry
asimetrie pozitivtr positive skewness
asimilare (alim) digestion
asimilare (incorporarea in magmd a materialului
care forma perefii rezervorului magmatic) (geol)
assimilation
asimptottr oblic[ inclined asymptote
asincron asynchronous, out-of-step
asistat(tr) de calculator computer-aided / assisted
/backed/based
asistent assistant, coworker
asistenfl assistance work, attendance
asi stenftr grafi ctr a programl ri i , metodl de
corectare a unui program direct pe imaginea
monitorizati graphicat programming aids
asistenftr tehnictr technical assistance
asiztr (csrr) course, layer
asocia (a) adjoin, assign, associate, map
asociat associate; (man)pafiner // adjoint, attached
asociat activ/ comanditat (care ia parte efectivtr
la conducere, profit gi riscuri) acting / active
partner
asoci at comandi tar / pul i n cunoscut (care nu i a
parte activtr la afaceri) dormant / latent / sleep-
ing / silent parhrer
asociat principal senior partner
asociat secund / nou venit
junior partner
asociafie association; (man) jwtction, pertnership,
society (s., S., Soc.), union; (ZIl) assemblage
asociafie de minerale grele heavy-mineral as-
serriblage
asoci ere adj unct i on, associ at i on; (man)
partrrership; (TrlD join
asoci ere a douI aparate tel efoni ce care asi gurtr
o legtrturl directtr intre director qi secretaria-
tul slu fiurnager-and-secretary station
asociere a ionilor ionic association
asociere de firme (man) tie-up
asociere de tipuri (in limbaj FORTRAN) type
association
asolament (agr) cropping- system croprotation,
rotation of crops
asolament cu ierburi perene perennial rotation
asolament de c6mp field rotation
asolament de cinci ani five-course rotation
asolament de fffnea{l meadow rotation
asolament de patru ani four-course rotation
asolament de trei ani three-course rotation
asolament furajer fodder rotation
asomare electrictr (alim) electrical stunning
asonanftr (f3) assonance
asorta (a se) match
asortiment assortment
aspect appearzmce. aspect, show; (mag-un) fashion;
(mat,mec, Z/1) form; (IFl) shape
aspect al imaginii presentation
aspect al scurgerii (hidr) flow pattern
aspect al suprafefei de rupere appearzmce offrac-
ture
aspect de construcfie iegit din comun unorthodox
feature of the design
(cu) aspect granular speckled
aspect llptos milkiness
aspect mat (al suprafefei alamei) (orlg) frosting
aspectmelcat al suprafefei alamei (orlg) snailing
aspect ondul at (al supraf e! ei pl at i nel or
mecanismului de ceasomic) (orlg) wavy surfacing
aspect ptrtat al suprafefei alamei (orlg) spotting
aspect sticlos / vitros (ind chim) glassiness
aspecte economice (ale unei activitlfi) econo-
mics
asperi tate asperi ty, i rregul ari ty, roughness.
ruggedness
as pe ri tate a suprafe
f
e i (m aS
-u
n) unevenne ss, sur-
face rouglmess
asperittrfi
109
a$chii de fier
(cu) asperitilti (fi2) non-smooth
(cu) asperit5$ mari (maS-un) rough
asperizare (p I a s t) roughing
aspersiune overhead / spray / sprinkling irrigation
aspersor (hidr) sprinkler, sprinkling device,
watering plant, water sprayer
aspersor cu duztr peste 12,5 mm in diametru
giantrainer
aspira (a) (chim, text)whibe;
Qna$
draw off; (hidr)
suck, suck in / off I out;' (TI1) absorb, suck up,
vacuum
aspirabil absorbable
aspirator aspirator, air sucker, exhaustor; (IIl)
suction apparatus
aspirator de aer (moi air exhaustor, suction
apparatus
aspirator de praf (mo;) dust collector, duste
,
vacuumcleaner
aspirator de scam[ (texr) dust catcher
aspirator electric (e/) cleaner
aspirator electric de praf suction cleaner
aspirafie (hidr, mec) aspiation, suction; (hidr,
petr) ndraft. indraught:
Qm
inhke, sucking,
sucking off
aspirin I aspirin, ace tophen(e), ace tos alicylic acid,
salazolon, salipyrazolone
asprime rudeness; (ftc) freeness
aspru bristle, raw, rude, smart; (maS-un) rough;
(IIl) coarse, harsh
astabil unstable
astar (pdnzi de pavilioane\ (nav) bunting
astatiniu
(At)
astatine, alabamine, eka-iodine
astatizare (fi z) astatuation, astatizing
asten osferl asthenosphere
astereall (csrr) roof boarding / batten
asterealtr a acoperiqului ashlaring, roofing
rsterealI a turlei (de foraj) wind breaks
asterisc (poligr) asterisk, star
asterism (79e) asterism
asteroid asteroid, minor planet
astragal (arh) ar'f:agal, fillet
astringenf I astringency, tartness
rstrolizictr astrophysics
ashografie asffography
astroidl (zat) as troid, four- cusped hypoc ycloid,
tetracuspid
astrolab astrolabe
astrol ab i mpersonal / Danj on (tn tehni ca
m ds ur dr ii) impersonal as trolabe
astrometrie astrometry
astronaut astronaut
rstronautic tr astronautics, space navigation
astronavtr astronautical / interstellar craft
astronom astronomer
astronomie ashonomy
astronomie de pozifie position asffonomy
astronomie extraterestrtr / a rachetelor rocket
astronomy
astru celestial body, star
astupa (a) fillin, obshuct" obturate, occlude; (dnnn)
embed; (min,TI7) gagi (TIt corlg deaden, stop,
stop up, stuff, tamp; (ts) plug
astupa (a se) (zer) scaffold
astupa (a) cu c6lli (nn) caulk
astupa (a) cu dop plug up
astupa (a) goluri seal
astupa (a) o gaurl de api (nav) fother
astupa (a) (o ugi, o fereastri) (cstr) wall up
astupare occlusion;
QII)
paddng;
astupare a fisurilor (cstr) stuffing of the fisstues
astupare a porilor stratului petrolifer plugging
of pores
astupare a unei
{evi
(Z//) plugging
astupat (T I1) cIo gged, furred
azuda (a) perspire, sweat
azudare (Zr?) sweating
asuma (a-gi) assume
asuma (a-qi) (obligafii) enter obligations
asurzitor thundering, thunderous
a$a cum se prezint[ (marfa) tale quale (t.q., TQ)
aqchia (a) (met) cut; (ZID chip (away), spall,
splinter / split off
agchie (hc) sliver; (/) shaving; (maS-un) cutting;
(TIJ) chip, spall, splinter .
agchie continul continuous chip
agchie de finisare small smoothing iron
agchie de forfecare shearing chip
agchie de lemn chip of wood, wood chip
agchie de mare secfiune (mag-un) heavy cut
agchie de mictr secfiune (maS-un) light cut
agchie de siliciu microelectronicil (ei) chip
a g ch i er e (m aS
-
un) cut, cutting, chip remov aI:
Q
II)
chipping, metal removal, splintering
agchiere a suprafe{elor frontale face cutting
agchiere pe partea din spate a unei table back
chipping
agchiere plantr planing cut
agchiere printr-o singur[ trecere individual /
single cut
agchiere rapidtr high-speed cutting
agchiere rectilinie shaight-away cut
agchiere simpl[ single cut
aqch ii (m aS
-un)
cuttings
; @
e t r) drilling breaks
agchii de fier iron borings
a$chii de fonti
110
agternut de praf de turbi
agchii de fonttr cast-iron splinters
agchii de la operafia de filetare screwings
agchii de lemn wood splinters
agchii de metal metal borings i chips / shavings i
turnings
agchii de olel provenite de la strung iron chips
/ turnings
aqchii provenite de la g[urire / aqchiere (maS-
un) drillings
agchii provenite de la strun
jire (maS-un) nrrnings
L1eza (a) case, interpose, lay up, place, post, put,
sit; (csrr) fit in; (drum) Iay; (maS) rest; (Z@
consolidate, fit up, fix, sag, seat, set up, settle
^;ezt (a se) (csrr) rest on; (meteo) (despre zdpadd)
settle
a$eza (a) (armele) in piramid[ (zll) stack
^$ez^ (a) conducta
Qtetr)
lay down
aEeza (a) corect conductoarel e qi el ementel e
componente intr-o schemtr (af dress
^qez^ (a) din nou re-lay
^;ez^ (a) greEit misplace
^Sez^ (a) i n brazde sau i n rAnduri (o7r)
windrow
ASez^ (a) in fagure (drum) honeycomb
^$ezt (a) in pozifie (maS-un) shim up
^gez (a) in rflnd thread on
^Sez^ (a) la acelagi nivel cu ... flush
asez^ (a) la o anumittr distanfi prin piese de
distan{are (mag-un) pack out
^$eza (a) literele (tipografice) cu floarea in
jos
turn letters
aseza (a) o garpantl (cstr) lay a ridge, ridge a roof
^Sez^ (a) paginile in form[ impose
ageza(a) pe lay on, put on
^Sez (a) pe aceeagi linie / dreapti align, aline
^SezA (a) pe muchie / pe fa{a frontaltr (maS-un)
upedge; (met) Exnon edge
^;eza (a) pe polifl I pe ralt (ZFl) shelve
^;ez^ (a) ramele in barcl board
a$eza (a) sub un unghi de Xo set to an angle of Xo
a$ezare aspect, site, sinradoti (TII) arrangement,
disposition, emplacement, fitting (up). location,
putting, setting
^gez^re a acelor (in garnitura de cardd) (tex)
setting of wires
^Sez^re a clii ferate / a liniei shifting of the
track
agezare a coloanei (petr) casrng setting
a
t
ezare a con du cte lor
Qt
e t r) prpe ins tallation / layrng
/ stringing
^;ez^re a datel or i n memori e i n functi e de
lun gime (inl) alignment, alinement
a$ezare a doul piese cap la cap (min) abut
a$ezare a formei (ptoligr) layrng of form(e)
^Sez^re a frezei fa!tr de piesa de prelucrat cut-
ter setting
a$ezare a inctrrctrturii in cuptor (sc) kiln setting
a$ezare a maselotei (met) heading
aseza,re a paginilor imposing
asezare a prizelor tap setting
a;ezare a stratului / a zdcimintului (min) bea-
ring
a$ezare a unei fundafii establishment of a foun-
dation
(cu) agezare automatf (mec) self-adjustment
aqezare dreaptl a acelor in garnitura elasticl
de cardfl (rexr) open set
asezare geografictr geographic location
a$ezare greqittr a periilor (pe colector) misplace-
ment of brushes
asezare in diagonalil a acelor in garnitura de
cardl (rexr) twill set
agezare in formi a paginilor
Qtoligr)
imposi-
tion
^sezare in pozifie oblicl angular setting
a$ezare in stive (zirz) stacking
a$ezare intr-o ordine determinat[ a:ray
^qez^re l a acel agi ni vel a f unda(i i l or unei
cltrdiri strike off, striking off
atezare oblic[ (maS-un) oblique setting
^qez^re pe fund (la submarin) (nn) bottom(ing)
a$ezare pe puntea unui portavion deck-landing;
decking
aqezat sihrate(d); (TIf laid-down
rsezat gregit out of position, out-of-true
aqezat in paginl (poligr) laid-down
asezut in pozi{ia necesartr (maS-un) in position
asezat pe muchie (de ex. clrlmida) edgewise,
onedge
(agezat) sub prag below threshold
aqtepta (a) in radi (nav) layoff
agtepta (a se) la expect
aqteptare (ma) expectation; (tn statistica tnatema-
ficd) waiting
agterne (a) shew, unfold
agterne (a) pietriq
@rum)
ballast, gravel the pa-
vement
aqternut (poli gr) packing
aqternut al cilindrului (poligr) cylinder blanket
agternut de cauci uc (pol i gr) bl anket, rubber
blanket
agternut de cauciuc pentru tipar blanket print
agternut de frunze clzute leaf-litter
agternut de praf de turbii peat litter
a$ternut dur 111
atel i er de reparafi i
agternut dur
@oligr)
hard packing
atac attack, raid
atac aerian air-raid
atac al antenei aerial / antenna feed(ing)
atac brusc / prin surprindere surprise attack
atac cu acizi duptr cositorire tin pickling
atac cu microorganisme / cu arme bacteriologice
attack by microorganisnis
atac cu reactivi pickling
atac
(cu reactivi) adAnc (in metalografie) deep
etching
atac direct al unei antene direct excitation / feed
ofan aerial
atac median al unei antene apex drive
atac nucleofil nucleophilic attack
atac oxidativ oxidative atiack
ataca
(a) approach, attack; (ZIf corrode, touch
ataca (a) ad6nc cu acizi (chim) intaglio, overetch
ataca (a) cugaze attack with gas
ataca
(a) cu mordant(chim, TII) cautenze
atacabil attackable
atacamit
(minr) atacamite
atacare cu acizi (met) etchrng
atacare fals[ a macazului bursting open the
switch
atag de motociclet{ buddy seat, side-car, trailer
coach
ataqa (a) associate, attach
ataga (a) o clauzl (la un contract) attach arider
atagament (c s tr, hidr) measurement
ataqat attached
atagat comercial kade representative
atArna
(a) sling, suspend; (TII)hang (up), hitch,
join; (nau) (despre o ancord) cockbill, dip;
(despre o pardmd insuficient tntinsd) sag
atArna (a) cu c6rlige pentru a seusca (texl) tenter
ati rnat pendent, pendi ng, suspended;
(nav)
(despre anc or d) acockbill (a'cockbill)
rtArnltoare
(nav) life line
atArnltoare a cfirmei de barcl rudder pendant /
pennant
rtArnltoare de vergtr (nav) chain sling, tie
rtArnltor (nav) pendant
atirntrtor de frffnl brakehanger
atArntrtor de tangon (nav) lizafi
atirnltor de
fapapie
(nav) stimtP
atebrintr
(chim) atabrine
atelaj hamess; team (of horses)
atclicr loft, parloru, workshop;
Qtoligr)
studio;
(IIl) rnanufactuing plant, shed, works
atelier cu linii de fabricafie in flux flow shop
atelier de ajustare adjusting shop
atelier de ascufit scule (24,9-un) grinding mill
atelier de carde (text) carding shed
atelier de cauciucat
festrturi
(plast) spreading
shop
atelier de ctrlire hardening shoP
atelier de cilindrtrrie
(text) roller-covering rcom
atelier de confecfii making-up shop
atel i er de confec{i onat fri nghi i ropery; rope
works
atel i er de confecfi onat mi ezuri (met) core-
rnaking department, core shoP
atelier de cositorit (met) tinning plant
atelier de croitorie tailor shop
atelier de dulgherie carpenter's workshop
atelier de electroliztr elecholytic refining practice
atelier de elemente de construcfie prefabricate
precast unit works
atelier de fabricl (ZIf depanment, shop
atelier de finisaj
(piet) cunying room
atelier de forjare / de forjat forge / forging shop
atelier de forjat in matrifii drop forge
atelier de forjtr hammer shop
atelier de formare
(met) moulding floor / shop
atelier de frezat (met, TII) milling shop
atelier de greement (nav) rigging loft
atelier de impletit panglici I lezardi i galoane
lace workshop
atel i er de i nmui ere
qi cenuEtrri re
(pi "D beam
house
atel i er de l i l ctrtug[ri e fi tter' s / fi tti ng shop,
locksmithery locksmith's shop
atelier de marangozerie (nav) boat shop
atelier de modeltrrie pattem-maker's shop
atelier de montaj (csrr) assembly (work)shop;
(maS-un) erectingbayi
gI,
adjusting/ erecting /
mounting shop
atelier de par6me (nav) ropery, rope works
atelier de pavilioane (nav) flag loft
atelier de precizie precision compound
atelier de prefabricate precast plant / works
atelier de preparafie / de pregltire (text) rovrng
room
ateli er de pro iectar e arh ite cturaltr architechral
workshop
atelier de reglare setting-up departnent
atelier de reparat automobile / de repara{ii auto
/ de reparat magini autorepair shop, motor (-car)
repair shop, motor workshop
atelier de reparat mobil mobile repair-shop
/ workshop
atelier de reparat qalupe hull shop
atelier de reparafii
jobbing plant / shop; repair-
ing shop, repair (work)shop
atel i er de reparafi i mecani ce
ttz
atenuare de reflexie / de neadaptare
atelier de reparafii mecanice mechanical repair
shop
atelier de reparafii pe qantier site workshop
(atelier de) scullrie tool room / shop
(atelier de) strungtrrie turner's / turning shop,
turnery
atelier de sudurtr electric[ electric weldins work-
shop
atelier de qelar saddler's shop
atelier de tdmpllrie carpenter's shop
atelier de tinichigerie plate shop
atelier de tratamente termice (met) heat-treat-
ing department
atelier de turnltorie casting house
atelier de turnltorie (de fontl) foundry
atelier de vele sail loft
atelier de verificare adjusting shop
atelier de vopsit gi llcuit varnish and paint shop
atelier de vopsitorie dyeing house, paint room /
shop
atelier de vulcanizare vulcanization workshop
atelier intr-o uzintr / exploatare / intreprindere
workshop
atelier mecanic (ma6-un) engineering shop; (rnin)
shop; (7I0 machine shop
atel i er meEtegugl resc smal l pl ant operati on,
small- scale manufacturing operation
atelier mic pentru diferite lucrlri
jobbing plant
/ shop
atelier mobil workshop lorry / truck
atelier mobil de prefabricate de beton precast
concrete manufacturing yard
atelier mobil pe autocamion repair-shop truck
atelier nespecializat jobbing plant / shop
atel i er pentru curl fi rea pi esel or turnate fet-
tling shop
atelier pentru reparafii curente service shop
atel i er pentru revi zi i qi reparafi i (capi tal e)
overhaulplant/ shop
atelier pentru tliere autogen[ autogenous cut-
ting shop
atelier plutitor (nav) repatr ship / vessel, work-
shop ship / vessel
atelier portuar yard
aten{ie la cffrm[! (nav) mind the helm!
atenua (a) attenuate; (fi2) die out; (fi2, tele) fade
out, suppress; (ZI0 mitigate, tone down
atenua (a (se))
fade, weaken
atenuare (autom, me c, t ele, f$ damping (e/) loss,
quenching; (eI, rele) damp; (fi2) die out; (Z@ at-
tenuation, decrement, fading, leakage
atenuare a c6mpului (el, tele) field quenching
atenuare a ecoului echo attenuation, retum loss
atenuare a impedanfelor conjugrte (tele) con-
jugate
attenuation coefficient / constant
atenuare a liniei (raportatl la cablul standard)
standard cable equivalent
atenuare a luminii light dimming /
-intensity
drop
atenuare a receptorului (telefonic) receiver dec-
rement
atenuare a semnalelor de telecomunicafii din
c uza piclturilor de ploaie raindrop attenuation
atenuare a sunetelor
joase
/
joasei
frecvenfe
low-frequency damping
atenuare a sunehrlui sound fading
atenuare a undei de sol (tele) ground attenuation
atenuare a unui filtru de trecere in mijlocul
benzii (tele) atteuntion in the pass range
atenuare a zgomotului silencing
atenuare activi de adaptare / de echilibrare (a
curenfilor de ecou) active balance retum-loss
atenuare asincronl asynchronous quenching
atenuare atmosfericl a radiafiei atmospheric
radiation attenuation
atenu are compozitl effective attenuation
atenu are datorit[ adapttrrii / echilibrtrrii match-
ing attenuation
atenu are datorit[ n eadaptir ii (t e le) mismatch
attenuation
atenuare datoritfl pierderilor loss damping
atenuare de-a lungul liniei (tele) hne attenua-
tion / loss
atenuare de adaptare I fhrd reflexie nonreflec-
tion attenuation
atenuare de bandtr shading of band
atenuare de compensare balance attenuation
atenuare de distorsinne correction of non-linear
harmonic distortion
atenuare de echilibrare balance attenuation
atenuare de inserlie insertion attenuation / loss
atenuare de i nserfi e i ntr-o transmi si e i nser-
tion transmission loss
atenuare de interacfiune (tele) tnteraction loss
atenuare de neliniaritate non-linearity affenuation
atenuare de propagare
/,tele)
mountain/ shadow
effect, path attenuation
atenuare de propagare idealtr (in cazul antenelor
de referinlI ideale) basic path attenuation
atenuare de referinfl a recepfiei receiving ref-
erence equivalent
atenuare de referi nftr pentru i ntel i gi bi l i tate
articulation reference equivalent
atenuare de reflexie / de neadaptare reflection
attenuation
atenuare de refl exi e datori tl neadapt[ri i
113
atinge (a se) de fund
atenuare de reflexie datorittr neadapttrrii re-
turn loss
atenuare de regularitate regularity retum-loss
atenuare de scurgere / de perditanfl leakance
loss
atenuare de tensiune (el, tele) voltage attenuation
atenuare de tranzit (tele) vianet loss
rtenuare diafonictr / de diafonie a unui circuit
(circuit) crosstalk attenuation, far- end crosstalk
attenuation
atenuare efectivtr overall transmission loss
atenuare fa{[ de canalul adiacent adjacent chan-
nel attenuation
atenuare idealtr / in spa{iul liber free-space at-
tenuation
atenuare i nverstr / i n sensul bl ocl ri i (eI) re-
verse loss
atenuare iterativtr elementar[ iterative attenu-
ation per section
atenuare in afara benzii de trecere outside pass-
band attenuation
atenuare in banda de trecere a unui filtru loss
in the transmission range
atenuare in inalttr frecvenftr radio attenuation
aetnuare in traductor tr'ansducer losses
atenuare la bornele finale ale circuitului ter-
minal return-loss
atenuare lineicii linear attenuation / damping
atenuare normat[ / standard (tele) normalized
attenuation (loss)
atenuare ohmictr (el) resistance loss
atenu are (p ara) diafon i ctr near- end crosstalk at-
tenuation
atenuare pasivtr de echilibrare passive (balance)
retum loss
atenuare pe imagine (in n) image attenuation
atenuare prin reflexie datorit[ construcfiilor
sffuctural return-loss
atenuare prin salturi
jurnp
attenuation
atenuare progresivl a nivelului la iegire (rele)
fade down
atenuare proprie self-damping
atenuare relativtr (tele) ntio of attenuation
rtenuare reziduali I rezultanttr net equivalent /
attenuation
atenuare rezidualI echivalentl de transmisie
net transmission equivalent
rtenuare totalil (tele) overall attenuation / equiva-
lent, total attenuation / loss
atenuator (autom, tele, TII) damping element,
damping gyro regulator, killer; (al) damper, dash-
pot; (metr, tele) fader; (tele) attentator
atenuator cu absorbfie absorptive attenuator
atenuator cu lamfl de material absorbant / cu
ghilotin[ flap attenuator
atenuator cu manevr[ liniar[ linear attenuator
atenuator cu paleti / cu perete despir{itor lon-
gitudinal (la ghiduri de unde rectangilare) (tele)
vane attenuator
atenuator cu paletil rotitoare rotary vane atte-
nuator
atenuator cu pltrci absorbante rotative rotary
attenuator
atenuator de luminl
0?z)
silk; (in cinematografie)
light softener (motion pictures)
atenuator de vibrafii vibration damper
atenuator de zgomot noise damper / suppressor
atenuator fu
(tele) excess network
atenuator fix rezistiv pad attenuator
atenuator in decade decade attenuator box
atenuator in trepte / iterat / multicelular lad-
der attenuator
atenuator pentru ghiduri de unde waveguide
attenuator
atenuator reactiv I care nu absoarbe energie
reactive attenuator
atenuator rezistiv cu valoare fixtr (la ghidwi de
unde) (tele)pad
atenuator rezonant absorbant de zgomot reso-
natorintake silencer
atenuator rotativ rotary (vane) attenuator
atenu ator unidire cf ion al n ereciproc (la ghiduri
de unde) (rele) isolator
atenuator variabil variolosser
ateriza (a) (av) Land; (nav) make the land
ateriza (a) for{at make an emergency / a forced
landing
aterizare (av) alighting, landing; (nav) landfall
aterizare flrtr vizibilitate blind / instrument
landing
ater'lrztre for{attr emergency / forced landing
atertzrre forfat[ pe burtl belly landing
tteri zare i nstrumental I bl i nd / i nstrument
landing
ater'tzrre pe coasttr (venind din larg) landing
ateriztre pe trei puncte (cele trei rofi ating
simultan pista) three-point landing
atesta (a) attest, certify, testify
atestat testimonial, certificate
atestator testimonial
atic
(cstr)
attic
atinge (a)
be in contact, strike, touch; (nav) reach,
rnake
atinge (a se) de fund (nav) sound
atinge (a) in treaclt
tt4
atomizor centrifug(al)
atinge (a) in treaclt refer to briefly
atinge (a) pragul de rentabilitate / punctul critic
(al rentabilitlfii) breakeven
atingere contact, contiguity; touching; (mat) con-
tingence; (T II) adjacency, touch(ing)
atingere a doutr curbe osculation
atingere intre fire / intre linii (el,tele) contact
on line, cross
atlas (geog) atlas
atlas de cerneluri (poligr) scale for ink mixing
atlaz (text) atlas, satin
atlaz dublu (rexr) double atlas
atmoliz[ atmolysis
atmosferl atmosphere
atmosferi artificiall (chim) prepared atmosphere
atmosfer[ (condifionat[) pentru incerclri test
environment
atmosferi controlattr controlled atrnosphere
atmosferfl cu un gradient normal al indicelui
de refracfi e a undel or radi o standard radi o
atmosphere
atmosferi de ardere burning atmosphere
atmosferl de azot nitrogen aftnosphere
atmosfer[ de referinf \ (tn radiolocalie) basic ref-
erence atmosphere
atmosfertr din min[ mine air
atmosfertr etalon gauge atrnosphere
atmosfer[ fizici physical atmosphere
atmosfertr ionictr (chim) ionic atmosphere / cloud
atmosfer[ oxidantl oxidizing atmosphere / me-
dium
atmosfertr protectoare (la tratamente termice)
(me t) protective aEnosphere
atmosfer[ rarefiat[ tenuous atrnosphere
atmosfertr reducltoare (chim, met) reducing at-
mosphere/medium
atmosferl standard (met e o) standard atrnosphere
atmosfertr tehnictr (unitate de m6sur5 apresiunii)
(,fie) technical atmosphere
atmosferici (unde electromagnetice rezultate dintr-o
desc[rcare electricd in atmosferl) (meteo) at-
mospherics
atofan (chim) atophan
atol atoll
atom (/te) atom
atom acceptor in exces excess acceptor atom
atom adsorbit pe o suprafafil adatom
atom al absorbantului absorber atom
atom al produsului de filiafie daughter atom
atom bombardat knock(ed)- on atom
atom complet ionizat / f6ril electroni stripped
atom
at om cu i nvel i qul el ect roni c i ncompl et ac-
cept or
atom de azot din amini amino nitrogen
(atom de) azot din catena lateraltr side-chain
nitrogen
atom de azot din heterociclu nuclear nitrogen
atom de carbon asimetric asymmetric carbon
atom de carbon cuaternar quaternary carbon atom
atom de carbon delta delta-carbon
(atom de) carbon din catena lateral[ side-chain
carbon
atom de carbon din nucleu nuclear carbon
atom de carbon ganrma gamma-carbon
atom de carbon primar primary carbon
atom de carbon secundar secondary carbon
atom de impuritate chemical rmpurity, foreign /
impurity atom
atom de plecare parent (atom)
atom de recul recoil atom
atom derivat daughter atom
atom donor donor atom
atom electrizat ion
atom excitat excited atom
atom expulzat knock(ed)-on atom
atom ftrrl inveliq electronic nuclear atom
atom fiic[ daughter atom
atom- gram gram(me)-atomic weiglrt
atom indicator / trasor facer atom
atom legat bound atom
atom lexical (irzl) token
atom l i psi t de / f[r[ el ectroni (de val en![)
stripped atom
atommarcat labelled/ tagged / tracer atom
atom nuclear nuclear / stripped atom
atom pierdut /indepirtat / cedat discarded atom
atom primar / inifial parent (atom)
atom secundar / succesor daughter atom
atom strtrin foreign / shanger atom
atom tetraedric tetrahedral atom
atom-fint[ target atom
atom vecin / invecinat neighbour atom
atomi complet legafi completely bound atoms
atomi izoelectronici isoelectronic sequence
atomi reziduali atom/ atomic fragments
atomicitate atomicitv
atomism atomism
atomist (fizician) atomic scientist
atomistictr atomistics
atomiza (a)
atomize
atomizare atomization
atomimr atomizer, pulverizer, scent spray
atomimr centrifug(al) cenftifugal atomizer
atomul vecin cel mai apropiat
115
aurire prin procedeu galvanic
atomul vecin cel mai apropiat nearest neighbour
aton silent
atoxil atoxyl
atracf ia gr avit a{ie i gravitational attraction
atrac{ie attraction, athactiveness
atracfie areolartr surface attraction
atracfie capilartr capillary attraction
atrac{ie moleculartr cohesion, molecular attraction
atracfie superficialtr surface attraction
atracfie universaltr universal attraction
atrage (a') (tele) draw; (TII) attract
atras (releu) (eI, tele) tp
atribui (a) allot, assign
atri bui (a) paterni tatea (asupra unei l ucrl ri ,
invenfii etc.) father on / upon
ahibui (a) un circuit interurban assign a trunk
atribuire (inl) assignment
atribuire a actiunilor (man) allotment of shares
atribuire a adreselor reale actual address attri-
bution
atribuire a frecvenfelor allocation / allotment of
frequencies
atribuire a resurselor (unui sistem de calcul)
resource allocation
atribuire a unei adrese assignment of an address
atribuire a unei litere pentru o anumittr cale a
unui disc (inl) mapping
ahibuire de tipuri (in limbaj FORTRAN) type
association
atri but (i nformal i e care i nsol egte o categori e
sintacticd) (f nl) attribute
at r i but mogt eni t / asoci at unei cat egor i i
si ntacti ce pri n contextul i n care aceasta a
aplrut in programul de calcul inherited at-
tribute
atribufie responsibility, duty
atribu$i (ale unui post) deeds, duties, responsi-
bilities
atriu atriunr, front yard
atrofie atrophy
rtropintr atropine
atto- (prefix corespunzdtor multipliclrii cu 10'r8 a
unitnflor de m[surd) atto- (a)
atu (in teoia
jocuilor)
trump
a{i(text) string, thread, yam
a{tr ile cusut sewing (ftread)
afl de cusut din bumbac sewing cottons
rfi de cusut in doutr fire two-cord sewing thread
afI de cusutin patru fire four-cord sewing thread
afi de cusut in trei fire three-cord sewing thread
r{tr de grandee (nav) roping twine
a{i de inslilat ravel
af[ de legltorie binding thread
aftr de
fesut
(ciorapi) mending yam
afi de vele seaming twine
a{Afa (a) focul (termo) stir up
audibilitate audibility
audibilitate buntr (tn telefonie) sufficient articu-
lation
audibilitate redustr / slab[ poor audibility
audiofrecvenlf (fi2) acoustic / sound frequency;
(t e le) audible frequency, audiofrequency (a.f .,
AF),low frequency
audiofrecvenfmetru audiofrequency meter
audiometru audiometer
(montaj) audion (pentru detec{ie pe gril[) (el,
tele) audion, grid-leak detector
audio-servo-control mecanic (la videocaseto-
foane) audio- servo-mechanon (ASM)
audiovizual audio-video (AV)
auditor audience, listener
audifie hearing, listen, volume of sound; audition
audifie in casctr headphone reproduction
audifie radio in casctr headphone / headpiece
broadcast reception
augit (minr) augite
augmenta (a) augment
aur (Au) gold, aurum // care conline aur awic: de
aur golden
aur cupelat / separat prin cupelare fine gold
aur curat pure gold
aur fin refined gold
aur in bare / in lingouri gold bullion / ingot
aur lucios burnished gold
aur mat dead-gold
aur monetar standard gold
aurnativ free gold
aur paladifer palladium gold
auramintr arnamine
aurat (chim) aurate
aureoll (astr,poligr) aureola, aureole, halo
aureolil de difuzie
(poligr) diffusion halo
aureoltr pleocroictr
ftz)
pleochroic halo
aureoltr produstr de metan la flactrra redustr a
unei llmpi de siguranfl cu benzintr blue cap
auri (a) (me)plate; (poligr) gtld
auriclorurtr de potasiu gold potassium chloride
auriclorurtr de sodiu gold sodium chloride
aurifer auriferous, auric, aurate, gold-bearing
aurintr (chim) aurine, pararosolic acid
auripigment auripigment, king's yellow, orpiment
aurire (met) golding, (gold) plating;
@oligr,TH)
grlding, gilt
aurire prin procedeu galvanic (met) electro-
gild(ing)
aurit
116
autocamion pentru orice teren
aurit atuate
auriu golden
aurortr aurora, sunrise colours
aurortr australtr aurora ausfralis
aurori boreal[ awora borealis, northern lights
aurortr polartr aurora polaris, polar aurora
austenittr austenite
autentic authentic, genuine, original, true
autenticitate authenticity, genuinenes s, bus twor-
thiness
autenti fi ca (a) (o semntrturtr, o copi e) attest,
certify
autentificare (a unei parole) password checking
au to ab s orb
f
ie s elf- abs orption, self-reversal
autoadeziv self- adhesive
autoadjun ct (at) self-adj oined, self-adj oint
autoajusta re (m aS
-
un) self'- setting
autoalimenta tor (raxr) s elf-feeder
au to- am bu lanf I motor arnbulance
(cu) autoamorsare (d e s p re p omp e) s elf-priming
autoamorsare a oscilafiilor (rela) singing
autoanclang are (ef self-closing
autoaprindere autogenous ignition, auto-igniting,
self-ignition, spontaneous firing / ignition / in-
flammation
aut oapr i nder e a cdr buni l or r [ magi i n
surpilturtr (min) gob fire
autoaprovizionare self- sufficiency
autoatelier mobile repair-shop / workshop
aut oat el i er pent r u mont ar ea l i ni i l or de
telecomunic alii signal-cons truction truck
autobasculanti dumper, trp lorry
autobasculant[ spre faftr front tipper
autobascull (csrr) road-truck scale
autobeton iertr agitating truck
autoblocar e (me c) self-locking, selt'-retention, self-
stopping
autobuz bus, motor-bus, motor-coach, coach
autobuz cu autoservire / fiirtr incasator one-fiutn
bus / operation (type) bus
autobuz cu cugete night coach
autobuz cu doul motoare bimotored bus
autobuz cu imperialtr / cu etaj I etajat double-
deck / twin-deck bus
autobuz cu qofer gi incasator twomen bus
autobuz de lux luxury coach
autobuz expres express coach
autobuz interurban intercity bus, land cruiser
autobuz neetajat I f5,ril imperialtr single-deck
bus
autobuz pentru elevi school bus
autobuz pogtal mail bus
autobuz rapid express coach
autobuz sau
yagon
(de cale ferat[) de inchiriat
hackneycarriage
autobuz semiimperial / semietajat /
jumtrtate
etaj at deck- and- one-half bus, half- deck coach,
one- and- a-half decker coach
autobuz urban city bus, public-service vehicle
(PSV), town bus
autocamion automobile wag(g)on, automotive
truck. auto-truck, camion. cargo truck / vehicle,
civil lorry, commercial car, freight cn lvehicle,
goods-carrying vehicle, load carrier, (motor) lorry,
(motor) truck, road-truck, wag(g)on
autocamion basculant truck durnp
autocamion-cisternl road tank car; road tanker
autocamion cu abur steam truck
autocami on cu bascul are I desc[rcare i n trei
ptrr{i ftree-way dumptruck / tipper
autocami on cu bascul are l ateral tr si de-dump
truck, two-way dump-truck / tipper
autocamion cu basculare spre spate end-tip lorry
autocamion cu benl basculant[ durnp truck, tip
lorry
autocamion cu cistern[ motor tank truck
autocami on cu descl rcare automattr sel f-di s-
charging / self- emptyrng truck
autocami on cu desctrrcare pe l a fund bottom-
dump truck
autocami on cu motor Di esel Di esel -powered
truck, oiler
autocamion cu rmorctr motor lorry and trailer
autocamion cu stafie seismic[ instn-rment / re-
cording truck
autocamion cu gase rofi six-wheel lorry
autocamion cu trei osii ttree-axle truck
autocamion de alimentare charging truck, hop-
per truck
autocamion de cimentare cement truck
autocamion de depanare salvage lorry. wrecker
autocamion de remorcat towing truck
autocamion de stropit strizi sprinkler truck /
wag(g)on
autocamion de transportat buqteni lungi waggon
for transporting long timber, timber truck
autocamion frigorific cold- storage truck
autocamion greu / pentru greutate mare heavy
lorry
autocamion pe genile caterpillar truck
autocamion pentru colectat gunoiul menajer
dust-cart, garbage collector / removal truck, mo-
tor truck for refuse collection. refuse collector /
collecting truck
autocamion pentru orice teren cross-country
truck
autocamion pentru vidanjare
t t 7
autoexci tare
autocami on pentru vi danj are eductor-basi n
cleaner
au to c amion
-
p latfo rmfl fl at-bed / straight- frame
truck
autocamioneti ugoartr pick-up
autocar coach, intercity bus
autocar cu cugete / dormitor motor-coach sleeper,
night coach, sleeper bus
autocar pentru incerciri ale cablurilor testing
van
autocartog r af (g e o d) autocartograph
autoc atalizI autocatalysis
autocllib il self-hardening
autocllire (me t) atr hatdening, self-hardening
autocentrare self-aligning, self-centring
autocentrat
Qm
floating
autocircula{ie (a apei) (termo) free water circu-
lation
autocisterni bowser, bulk lorry, motor tank truck,
petroleumcar, road tank car, road tanker, tanker
(tkr), tank car / lorry / truck, truck tank
autocisternI de ap[ (pentru stropit strtrzi) wa-
ter truck
autocisternl de stropit sprayer, sprinkler
autocisternl de (transportat) lapte milk frans-
porter
autocisterntr izoterml insulated tank truck
rutocisternI pentru benzintr fuel container truck
/ tanker, gasoline truck
autocisterntr pentru produse petroliere oil de-
livery truck
autocisternl stropitoare water sprayer / sprin-
kler tank, watering car
auto clav [ (c hi m) autoclave, diges ter, steam appa-
ratus; (nag) air-pressure tank; (maS, me)header;
(text) kettle, krer; (TA steamer
autoclavl continul continuous cooker
autoclav[ cu abur steamautoclave
autoclavl cu clopot bell-type autoclave press
autoclavl de devulc antzar e devulcanizing pan,
digester
autoclavl de devulcantzare / de regenerare a
cauciuculu i devulcanizer
autoclavil de hidrogenare hydrogenator
autochvtr de polimerizare polymerizer
autoclavl de vulcanizare cwing autoclave lpan,
yulganizing
boiler / heat er I pan
autocl avtr de vul cani zare L anvel opel or tyre
heater
sutoclrvfl de vulcanizare cu abur direct open-
steamoven
autoclavl de vulcanizat camere
Qtlast)
Etbe
heater
autoclav[ orizontalfl pentru vulcanizare hori-
zontal vulcanizer
autoclav[ pentru fierbere (ind chim) pressure
cooker; (rext) boiling pan
autoclav[ pentru fierbere sub presiune (text)
boilingkier
autoclav[ pentru fierberea cleiului glue digester
autocl avtr pentru sci ndarea grl si mi l or (i nd
chim) (fat) splitter
autoclavtr rotativtr rotary / rotating autoclave
autoclavizare autoclaving
autocoagulare spontaneous coagulation
autocodificator autocoder
autocolant self-adhesive
autocolimator autocollimator
au to colimaf ie autocollimation
autocombi (auto) cowrfiy sedan, station wag(g)on
autocomercial ranch waggon
autocondensaf ie self-condensation
autocontrol feedback
autoconvergen{[ a fasciculelor de electroni (fErI
reglare, de ex.la tuburi tv-color) self-convergence
autocran de remorcare salvage crane
autocromie autochromatic printing
autocurtrf ir e (te x) self- stripping
autodeclan gare internal triggering
;
tripfree (re-
lease)
au todeclan g ator (la aparate foto grafi ce) self- tirner
(cu) autodecuplare (m aS
-
un) self-detaching
autodepanare salvage crane
autodescilrcare (la acumulatoare) self-discharge
(cu) autodesclrcare self- discharging
autodifuzie s elf- scattering, s elf- diffusion
auto din tr autodyne, os cillating detector, regenexa-
tive amplifier
autodirijare (av) bearings determined from the
airplane / taken by airplane
autodispersie s elf-scattering
autodrezin[ auto track car, rail car, ftackrrntor car
autodrom motor racing track, race course I tr ack,
racing course / path / track, hack
autodubtr box barow
autodu b tr s an itarl ambulance
autoechilib r are (aut on) hunting
autoechilibrat self-balancing
autoemisie electronic[ (la rece) autoelectronic
emission
autoepurare self-cleaning, self-purification
autoetan gare self-packing
(cu) autoetan$are self-sealing
autoexci tare i n domeni ul frecvenfel or
j oase
low-frequency s elf-excitation
autoexci tafi e
118
automatizare a proiectlrii
autoexcitafie individual / natural excitation, self-
excitation
(cu) autoexcitafie self-excited
autoexcitafie criticl ideal[ / complet[ ideal criti-
cal self-excitation
autoexcitafie direct[ auto self-excitation
autoextinc tor (at) self-quenching
autoextinclie (at) internal quenching; (chim) self-
autofagia drojdiilor yeast autolysis
autofr6nar e (me c) self-locking, self-retention, self-
stopping
;
(ZIl) self-braking, self-catching
autofurgon box barrow commercial van
autofurgonettr commercial van, light truck, pick-
up (tnrck), utility car / vehicle
autogen autogenous
autogenerare neutral6, (fiz) bootstrap
autoghidare active guidance / homing
autoghidare aer-aer air-to-air homing
autogir autogyro, gyroplane, rotating-wing air-
craft, rotor plane
autogoniometrie (av) bearing determined from
the airplane / takenby airplane; (nav) self-bearing
autografie (ytoli gr) autography
autogreder motor(ized) grader
autogunoier[ motor truck for refuse collection
autoheterodintr regenerative amplifier
autohton autochthonous
autoinducfie self-induction
autoinflamare spontaneous inflammation
autoinifializare (core ctar e a funcfiondrii defec-
tuoase a unor dispozitive de calcul) self-clearing
autoinversiune (7iz) self-reversal
autoimprtrgtiere self- scattering
autoin cllzire self-heating
au toin c lrc trtor truck (loader)
autoinclrctrtor cu cuptr bnlldozer shovel, shovel
dozer, hactor loader / shovel
autoi ncl rctrtor cu cup[ cu comandi l hi draul i cl
hydraulic dozer, hydraulic tractor loader / shovel
autoinctrrctrtor cu cuptr (cu desclrcare peste cap)
overhead shovel / loader. overloader. overshot
loader
autoi ncl rc[tor cu cup[ montat pe un tractor
dozer
autoinclrcltor cu cuptr pe pneuri airtired tracto-
loader
autoinclrcltor cu cupi rotitoare / cu desclrcare
lateraltr swing loader
autoinctrrctrtor cu elevator cu cupe bucket loader
autoinctrrcltor cu furcl fork lift / truck
autoinctrrclltor pe genile cu cupI frontall front
end crawler shovel
autoinchidere a circuitului self-closins
autoinregistrare selt'-recording
autointoarcere (av) homing action
autointrefinere (79e) self-propagating
au toin tre
f
inut (fi z) s elf- supporting, self- sus-
taining
autolift (auto) hoisting / lifting platforrn, (nap)
crab
autolizl autolysis
automacara breakdown lorry, truck crane
automat automatic machine; automaton, pI. au-
tomata, automatons // s elf- ac ting, s elf- actuated,
s elf- moving, spontaneous
automat celular, refea de automate finite interco-
nectate cellular automaton
automat cronometric time-lag relay
automat de alarmtr (la ug6 sau fereastrd) burglar
alarm
automat de c6ntlrire gi instrcuire automatic sack
filling weigher
automat de distribuit btruturi beverage dispenser
automat de marcare (ma$ nurnbering machine
automat de maxim maximum automatic device
automat de sudurtr automating welding machine
automat finit, automat definit prin mullimi finite
nevide ale intrdrilor, stirilor gi iegirilor finite au-
tornaton
automat (intrerupltor) orar clock relay
automat manometric pres sos [at, pres sure s witch
automat-manual auto-man
automat (magi ntr) pentru producerea si rmei
ghimpate barbed wire machine
automat muzical
juke
box
automat nedeterminist, automat finit pentru care
starea urmltoare nu este complet determinati de
cea curent6 nondeterministic automaton
automat pentru produse alimentare automatic
foodvendingmachine
automat (pentru vfindut bilete, bomboane etc.)
slotmachine
automat programabil / ce primegte la intrare
informafii pe care le prelucreazil gi informafii
privind algoritmul de prelucrare program-
mableautomaton
automat(ic) automatic
au tomatictr automatics, control engineering
automatiza (a) automate
automati zare (a unor operafi i manual e sau
intelectu ale) automation
automatizare a administrafiei office automation
automatizare a desctrrclrii outlet automatics
automatizare a proiecttrrii design automation
rutomatizare a regltrrii
119
autor al unei i nventi i
automatizare a regllrii control automation
automatizare pe seclii sectional automation
automatizare secvenfialtr sequence automation
automlturltoare motor sweeper, power-driven
rotary sweeper, road sweeper / sweeper-collec-
tor, scavenging machine, sfreet sweeper / sweep-
ing machine, sweeping machine
automenf in ere self-retention
(cu) automen{inere self-maintaining
autometamorfism autometamorphism
automobil autocar, automobile, car, motor vehicle,
motor car
automobil acf ion at / alimentat de acumulato are
electric car, elec homobile
automobil betonier[ motor concrete mixer
automobil blindat armo(u)red car, tank
automobil combi utility car/ vehicle
automobil cu abur steamcar
automobi l cu antrenare a mai mul tor osi i
multiaxle drive
automobil cu doutr diferentiale all-wheel drive
vehicle
automobil (cu formtr) aerodinamic(I) sffeam-
lined car
automobil cu motorul in spate rear-engined car
automobil cu parbriz bombat D-front car
automobil cu patru locuri four-seater
automobil cu rofi independente independently
sprung car
automobil cu toate rofile motrice all-wheel drive
vehicle
automobil cu trei ro{i tricar
rutomobil de capacitate redustr baby car
aut omobi l de comandt r ( nu de ser i e) de
construcfie specialtr custom-built car
autonrobil de curse corrpetition I ncnglsprint car
automobil de depanare wrecking car
automobil de inchiriat hire car
automobil de inchiriat fIrtr gofer rental car, rent-
a-car, self-drive car
automobil de lux luxury car
automobil de mic litraj baby car
automobil de ocazie I la r doua min[ (folosit,
dar inctr fotosibil) second-hand car, worn car
automobil de oraq city car
automobil de pompieri cu pompl de incendiu
motorfire-engine
automobil de prezentare demonstration car
rutomobil de probil test car
automobil de rezervtr stand-by car
automobil de serie production / stock car
automobil de stropit motor flusher
automobil de stropit / spllat strlzi street water-
ingmotor-car
automobil folosit luzat used car
automobil mic / ugor runabout, small car
automobil model / standard standard car
automobil obignuit folosit ca taxi minicab
automobil particular private car
automobil pentru reportaje televizate televi-
sion car
automobil pentru teren variat all-wheel drive
vehicle
automobil pitic baby car, cycle-car, lilliput car,
minicar
automobil pogtal mail motor truck
automobil prototip experimental car
automobil rulat used car
automobil sedan landau- sedan
automobi l sport / decapotabi l / cu dou[ l ocuri
roadster
automobil urban town car
automobilism motoring
automobilist automobile racer, motorist
automo du laf ie self-modulation
automorf (c hi m) automorphic
automorfism laticial / structural
(mat\
lattice
automorphism
automotor (cl) motorailer, rail car
automotor electric electric rail car
autonom autonomous. self-contained. unattended
autooscilator self- oscillator
autooscilator cu blocaj blocking oscillator
au to os cil af ie autooscillation, self- os cillation, s elf-
sus tained vibration(s)
autooscilafii intrerupte / discrete / discontinue
intemrpted autooscillations
autooxidare spontaneous oxidation
autopolarizare prin curent de griltr grid current
self-bias
autopolime rizar e autopolymerization, spontane-
ous polymerization
autoportant (csrr) self-supporting
autoprogramator (aut o m) compiler, generating
program(me), program(m)ing program(me)
autoproiectivitate (mat) autoprojectivity
autopropulsat, cu autopropulsie self-moving,
self-propelled; (nav) (de spre mijloac e plutito are)
power-propelled
au to protecf ie self-protection
autoprotej at fail-safe
autoprotoliztr autoprotolysis
autor writer
autor al unei inventii inventor
autoracemizare
120
autovehicul cu dou[ motoare
autoracemizare autoracemization
autoradiografie autoradiograph, autoradiogpaphy,
radioautogram; radioautography
autoradiografie ca rezultat al unei reacfii de
presiune (7tz) autopressuregftlm
autoradio graml autoradiograph, radioautogram,
radioautography
autorlcire nanml cooling, self-cooling, self-refrig-
eration
autorlc it self- cooled, self-ventilated
autoreacfi e (autom) inherent feed-back
autoreducere autoreduction
autoreferat review by the author
autoregenerare (fe) self-recovery
autore glabil s elf- adjus table
autoreglare autontatic control, inherent regulation
/ stability, self-adjustment, self- goveming, self-
regulation
autoregulator autocontrol unit
autorelevment (prin radio) (av) bearings deter-
mined from the airplane / taken by airplane
autoritate fiscaltr revenue authority
autoritate ierarhic[ line authority
autorittrf i portuare harbour authorities
autoriza (a) empower, license
autorizare (man) sanction, sufferance
autoriza{ie approval, authorization, authority,
leave;
Q"ot)
licence, license, permission, permit,
privilege
autori zafi e de a produce / comerci al i za (un
produs sau un seniciu) franchise
autorizafie de desctrrcare discharging permit
autorizafie de import import licence
autorizafie de plecare a navei (nav) clearance
autorupere internal quenching
autosalvare (auto) emergency car
autoscartr tower waggon/ car
autostabiliza t s elf-balancing
autostradtr arterial highway / road, express high-
way, highroad, main (automobile) highway, mo-
tor-road, motorway, speedway
autostradtr cu doutr benzi duble pe fiecare sens
de circulafie dual-dual highway
autostradtr cu doutr benzi pe fi ecare sens de
circulaf ie dual carriageway motor road
autostradii cu fire de circulafie separate divided
highway/road
autostradil cu plattr pike, toll road
autostrad[ speciall cu taxtr turnpike (tpk.)
autostradtr suprainllf ati / suspendattr overhead
roadway / highway
autostropitoare motor flusher, watering car, wa-
ter truck
autostropitoare pentru strlzi motor sprinkling
machine / street washer, motor water car, road-
way flusher, watering car(t)
autozupravegheat / cuprinz6nd propriile sale
elemente de control (dispozitiv) computer-
supervised
autozupraveghetor (autom) automonitor
auto-taxi motor cab, taxi(cab), t aximeter c fu I cat
autotestare, testare automati a performanfelor
unui echipament de calcul prin transmiterea unor
probl eme-t est gi anal i zarea rezul t at el or
recep{ionate self-testing
autotipie
(poligr) autotypy, half-tone, half-tone
engraving / etching / phototypography, process
blockmaking
autotipie cu raster fin fine-screen half-tone
autotractor hactor
autotractor cu semiremorci long hauler
autotractor cu
$ase
ro{i six-wheel tractor
autotransformator autotransformer
autotransformator cu raport de transformare
variabilvariac
autotransformator de mtrsurtr / pentru alimen-
tarea aparatel or de ml surat qi a rel eel or i n-
sbrrment autotransformer
autotransformator egalizator balancing trans-
forrrpr
autotransforma tor re glabil potential gov ernor /
regulator
autotransport hacking, tuck haul(ing)
autotren motor lorry and trailer, road hain, truck
and trailer(s)
autotrof (c hi m) autohophic
autoturism (motor)car, prusenger autormbile / car,
passenger vehicle (P\), touring car
autoturism de sport Sport-tor:ring car
sutoturism de teren cu tracfiune integralil /
4x4
jeep
autoturism mic light car, small motorcar
autoturism monoloc single-seater
autofurn tower waggon / car
autoutilitartr utility car / vehicle
autovehicul autocar, motor vehicle, power craft,
power-drivenvehicle
autovehicul antrenat de acumulatoare battery-
drivenvehicle
autovehicul care poate circula pe orice teren /
cu capacitate mare de trecere cross-country
car/vehicle
autovehicul cu antrenare prin lan! tracked ve-
hicle, hack-laying vehicle
autovehicul cu doutr motoare two-ensined ve-
hicle
autovehicul cu frigorigen reutilizat
t2l
avans circular periodic
autovehi cul cu fri gori gen reuti l i zat (dupI
vaporizare) drep t carbu ran t fu el-freeze system
autovehicul cu gaz comprimat compressed-gas
vehicle
autovehicul cu inctrrcare au tom at6 self-loadine
vehicle
autovehicul cu mai multe locuri multi-seater
autovehi cul cu mai mul te rofi / axe mul ti -
wheeler
autovehicul cu motor Diesel Diesel-engined truck
/vehicle
autovehicul cu opt rofi eight-wheeler
autovehi cul cu patru rofi di ntre care doul
motoare four-by-two (4 x2)
autovehi cul cu patru rofi di rectotre/ di rec-
lionale
four-wheel steering
autovehicul cu patru rofi motoare four-by-four
(4 x 4), four-wheel drive vehicle
aut ovehi cul cu pneuri subdi mensi onat e
undertyred vehicle
autovehicul cu rofi de direcfie in spate rear-
steering car
autovehicul cu semigenile half-tack vehicle
rutovehi cul cu gase rofi motoare si x-by-si x
( 6x 6)
autovehicu I cu g en ile caterpillar / tracked vehicle,
hack-layingvehicle
autovehicul de ctrltrtori passengervehicle
@V)
autovehicul de depanare emergency car, recov-
eryvehicle
autovehicul de dimensiuni mici minicar
autovehicul de impr[gtiat nisip sanding vehicle
autovehicul de incercare test vehicle
autovehicul de montaj tool car
autovehicul de remorcare recovery vehicle
autovehicul de teren off-highway vehicle
autovehicul de teren cu tracfiune integraltr off-
road cross-country vehicle
autovehicul de transportat lemn / cherestea
lrlnbercarrier
autovehicul echipat cu difumare loudspeaker
car/ [uck
rutovehicul-fri gorifer refrigerating vehicle
autovehicul industrial waggon, wagon
autovehicul lunar moon-landing craft
rut ovehi cul ml t urt rt or-aspi rat or suct i on
sweeper
autovehicul particular private vehicle
autoveh icu I p entru mlturat str iizi mechanical /
rotary sweeper
rutovehicul pentru stropit qi sptrlat strlzile
sheet flusher (truck); street sprinkler
autovehicul semigeniltr three-quarter tracked
vehicle
autovehicul utilitar pentru spllarea strlzilor
sweeper-sprinkler
autuventilat self-cooled, self-ventilated
autoventilaf ie self-ventilation
autovidanjor cesspit emptier
autovulcanizare self- curing
autunit (minr) autunite, lime-uranite
auxiliar additional, auxiliary, intermediate, make-
shift, subsidiary, tempomry; (el, mag) stand-by,
standby (SB9; (^ot) lateral, sffay
auxiliar de albire (text) bleaching assistance
auxiliar de filtrare solid (rnd chim) solid filter
aid
auxinl auxin
av al (man) guarantee, guaranty, surety
aval, in
*
(hidr) downstream
aval an g il (S
"
oD avalanche
avalan gil alunectrtoare landslide, landslip
avalanqtr de electroni avalanche of electrons
avalangtr de noroimud avalanche
avalangtr de st0nci rock slide
avalanqtr de ztrpadil snow avalanche / slide / slip
avalangtr ionici (ef ion avalanche
avanbec (parte din amonte a unui picior de pod)
upstream cut-water
avancaltr (nav) breast of slipway
av an came r il (hi dr) forebay
avanport outerbasin
avanradier (la baraj
)
(hidr) upstream floor
avanradier de etangare impervious blanket
avans advance; (man) advance payment, deposit;
(mo{, TIl) travel; (maS-un) lead; (TI{) feeding,
(cutting) feed, leading, lead time compensation,
speed-act
avans al barei (maS-un) stock feed, bar feed
avans al benzii de Mrtie (autom, tele) papet
feeding
avans al burghiului (mag-un) driU thnrst
avans al clrbunelui (el) carbon feed
avans al cufifului advance of tool
avans al mesei (moil table feed
avans al scul ei ftrr[ devi ere de l a di recfi a
precistr run true
avans automat auto(matic) feed; (ma;-un) avto-
mati c power traverse, power feed, power
traverse, self-acting feed, self-feeding
avans automat de aprindere automatic advanced
ignition
avans circular circular feed
avans circular periodic indexing
avans comandat prin depresiune
122
avansare a apei
avans comandat prin depresiune (la autove-
hicule) vacuum-conff olled advance
avans continuu continuous feed
avans conti nuu pe toatfl l l fi mea / l ungi mea
piesei (maS-un) through feed
avans cu impulsuri (mag-un) jerky
feed
avans cu viteztr normaltr regular feed
avans de alimentare (TII) feed length
avans de aprindere (auto) full advance, preig-
nition
avans de aprindere comandat I reglat prin
depresiune vacutun-controlled spark adjustment
/ timing
avans de cadre, redare l ent[ / cadru cu cadru a
imaginilor frame advance
trADV)
avans de distribufie distributor advance
avans de explorare (la facsimile) (el, tele) scan-
ning fraverse
avans de taz\ / al unei faze (et) lead, leading,
lead-in phase, lead of current, leading of phase,
phase advance / lead(ing)
avans de fonduri pentru institufii imprest
avans de injecfie injection advance
avans de la centrul piesei de prelucrat spre
periferie out feed
avans de piltrundere (in agchiere) depth feed
avans de precizie (maS-un) fine feed
avans de (un) r6nd (la teleimprimatoare) line ad-
vance,line feed
avans de urcare (maS-un) up feed
avans diferen{ial differential / screw feed
avans excesiv (m ag
-
un) overfeeding
avans fin fine feed, micrometer feed
avans frx (auto) set spark
avans forfat (maS-un) positive feed
avans hidraulic (la foraje) hydraulic feed
avans intermitent intermittent / staggered feed
avatrs la admisie lead admission
avans la aprindere advanced ignition, advance
sparkling, early spark, ignition / spark advance
avans la deschiderea supapei (auto) early open-
ingofvalve
avans la evacuare exhaust lead
ayans longitudinal (maS-un) length feed, longi-
mdinal feed /motion/movement / ffavel, (longi-
tudinal) traverse
avans l ongi t udi nal pent r u r ot af i a pi esei
agezate intre vArfuri (la magini de frezat) lead
of millingmachine
avans l ongi tudi nal gi transversal concomi tent
compound movement
avans manual (maS-un) hand feed, sensitive
(hand) feed
avans manual cu viteztr mictr regular hand feed
(cu) avans manual, de precizie (ntaS-un) sensi-
tive (hand
f'eed)
avans mecanic self-acting teed. positive / power
feed
avans mic (maS-ur) tine ited
avans normal (naS-un) jog
avans pe dinte (maS-un) pitch feed
avans pe rotafie per revolutiorr feed
avans periodic unsteady feed
avans pneumatic pneumatic feed
avans prin angrenarea intermitent[ a unei rofi
stelate star feed
avans prin folosirea mecanismului cu role roller
feed
avans pri n f ol osi rea mecani smul ui cu ro{i
dinfate geared feed
avans prin intermediul rofii cu clichet ratchet
feed
avans pri n mecani smul cu rofi de fri c{i une fri c-
tion feed motion
avans rapid quick advance / rnotion, rapid ap-
proach / traverse
avans rapid spre piesa de prelucrat in rapid
traverse
avans semiautomat semi-automatic advance
avans temporal /in timp time lead
avans transversal (ma$ cross travel;
(.ma$-un)
cross
-
feed, in-feed, lateral feed, traverse (feed),
transverse motion
avans trarsversal automat automatic cross feed
avans transversal automat
(la
strung) surfacing
motion
avans transversal (la rectificare) wheel pene-
tration
avans transversal Ia strunjire planl srntacing
feed
avans vertical / de urcare elevation adiustment.
up feed
avans vertical (in agchiere) depth feed
avans vertical injos / descendent / la coborirea
sculei down feed
avansa (a)
QIl)
feed, lead, press forward:- (min,
p e tr) (la
for47)
penetrate
avansa (a) camera de l uat vederi spre scena
televizat[ dolly in
avansa (a) prin alunecare slip forward
avansare advance, advancing, ahead nrruring; (rnal,
Tr?) driving, feeding; (1tetr) penetration;
gID
movemenI
avansare a apei (petr) water encroachment / inva-
sion
avansare a apei marginale
123
avere
avansare a apei marginale
(petr)
advance / en-
croachment of edge water
avansare a camerei spre scena de televizat /
filmat track in
avansare a frontul ui de api (l a zl cl mi nte de
petrol) frontal advance, water front advancing
avansare a frontului de lucru (nin) advance of
the face
ayansare a frontul ui l a (i m)pugcarea unui rffnd
de gluri (min) advance per routd
avansare a gal eri ei i nferi oare (mi n' ) bottom
heading
avansare a garniturii (mag-un, petr) adv'Nrce of
tool;
Qtetr)
feed off
avansare (a h6rtiei / benzii) (inf, tele) sprocket
feed
avansare a materi al ul ui l a o cursl a unui scoc
oscilant (rnin) advance per shaker move
avansare (a mediului de dezlocuire) (perr) in-
vasion
avansare a sapei (de foraj) drilling rate, feed of
ttre bit
avansare a sculei advance of tool
avansare (a scutului, a galeriei etc.) (csta hidr)
surking
avansare ascendenttr a unei l ucrl ri mi ni ere /
de
jos
in sus advance / advancing to the raise
avansare automat[ auto(matic) f'eed
avansare descendent[ i n zl cl mfl nt Oni n\ ad-
vancing to the dip
avansare mecanicl a sapei
Qtetr)
bit penetration
avansare pe di rec{i a zi ctrmdntul ui (mi n) ad-
vancing on strike
avansare pe salt (de (im)pugcare) (min) adv'ance
per attack
ayansare rapi dtr a unui front de l ucru (mi n)
rapid face advance
t vansare zi l ni ct r a f ront ul ui unei l ucrl ri
miniere daily advance
avansare zilnicl la foraj (petr) daily drilling
progran{me)
avantaj account, advantage, profitability, profit-
ableness, utility
avantaj al v6ntului (nav) weather gauge
avantajos profitable
avantren (agr) forecarriage
rvantren la carde de lintr (pentru eliminarea
scaief ilor) brur breast
avantren universal (agr) universal forecarriage
avaria (a) (TI1) damage, harrn, hurt, injure
avariat injured
avarie (e/) defect, outcome; (inJ) emergency; (TI1)
accident, breakdown, damage. failure, fault, in-
jury
ope.rating trouble, mishap, mutilation, shut-
down, houble
avarie comunI general average
avarie de sondl
Qterr)
rvell damage
avarie obignuiti (nar,) common average
avarie particularl (in comcrful maritim) par-
ticularaverage (p.a.)
avariere a
jantei (auto) rimbruising
avdnt (economic) boorn, upsurge
av6nt la decolare (av) run-ont
av6ntare (a etravei. etamboului) (nav) overhang,
rake
avAntare prova fore rake
avea (a) de lucru be in employment
avea (a) derivtr (nav) cany nrdder
avea (a) efect / repercusiuni become eff'ective
avea (a) gust taste
avea (a) hul\ (despre mare) swge
avea (a) in vedere mean
avea (a) libertate de actiune have leeway
avea (a) loc (TII) occur, pass, take place
avea (a) mai mul ttr greutate / i nfl uenfl dec6t
outweigh
avea (a) o eviden{[ contabilS keep the books
avea (a) o gaurl de apI (despre navd) spring a
leak
avea (a) preponderenftr asupra overbalance
avea (a) prioritate asupra (man) override
avea (a) rateuri
(azto)
miss
avea (a) responsabilitate (pentru) be in charge
(o0
avea (a) ruliu roll
avea (a) ruliu qi tangaj puternice (nav) labour,
labor, roll and pitch heavily
avea (a) scl p[ri (nav)l eak
avea (a) serviciu be in employment
avea (a
nu) serviciu be out of work
avea (a) tangaj (nav) pitch
avea (a) tangaj puternic (despre navd) scend
avea (a) tendinll de abatere (nav) carry rudder
avea (a) tendinf i de venire cu pupa in vfrnt carry
leehelm
avea (a) toate cal i tS{i l e necesare (i ndepl i ni ri i
unei func{ii) have what it takes
avea (a) trei puncte comune / un contact de
ordinul al doilea (zal) osculate
avea (a)
un cont debitor be in the red
avea (a) vitez\ (nav) make way
aventura
(a
se) venture
avere (man) assets, property
avere a falitului
124
avion f[ri motor
avere a falitului (care se imparte creditorilor)
asset s
avere imobil[ chattels real
avere mobiltr chattels personal
averstr (meteo) downpour, passing shower, pour,
shower
aversl de ploaie cu desclrclri electrice thunder
shower
avertisment (man) caveat, notice (not.), notifica-
tion, summons
avertisment de depIgire (hidr) overflow alarm
avertiza (a) (man) notify (ntfy.), sunimons
avertizare warning
avertizare prealabil[ a unei convorbiri interur-
bane notificationinadvance of incomins call
a vertizor alarm (signal)
avertizor alfa de incendiu alpha fire-alarm
avertimr automat alarm automatic hansmitter
avertizor de evacuare (auto) exhaust horn
avertizor de incendiu fire-alarm (box)
avertwor de luminl v. avertiznr luminos / optic
av er tizor diferenfial differential (fire-)alarm
avertizor fotoelectric contra furfului photoelec-
tric intrusion detector
avertizor luminos / optic (auto) flash, flashing
light; (ru|visible /visual warning device
avert i zor l umi nos I a i nt ersect i e gosea-cal e
ferat[ highway crossing signal
avertizor pneumatic pneumatic horn
aviafon (av) intercommunication telephone
aviator (av) air-man, aviator, flyer, flier
aviator care declanqeaztr bombele bomb aimer,
bombardier
aviafie aircraft, aviation. craft
aviafie atomicl atomic air(cratt) / aviation
aviafie militartr air force
aviatie sportivtr sport(ing) flying
aviculturtr poulty
avion aerocraft, aroplane, aircraft, (air)plane, craft,
flyingmachine
avion atomic atomic plane, nuclear(-powered)
plane
avion-automobil road- going aircraft
avion bimotor twin-engined aircraft
(avion) biplan biplane
avion catapultat (a decolare) catapult (air)plane
avion cu aripa sus / pe f'uzelaj high-wing air-
plane /monoplane
avion cu ariptr joasfl
iow-wing monoplane
avion cu arip[ medianfl midwing monoplane
avion cu cabini acoperittr cabin plane
avion cu elice propulsoare pusher-type airplane
avion cu elice tractivl ffactor (air)plane
avion cu interior etang pressurized plane
avion cu mai multe locuri multi-seater
avion cu motor power plane
avi on cu propul si e nucl eartr atomi c pl ane,
nuclear-aircraft, nuclear(-powered) plane
avion c u re acf ie (av) j
et,
j
et aircraft.
j
et-propelled
aircraft
avion cu un r6nd de aripi monoplane
avion de antrenament training plane
avion de asalt attack aircrarft / plane
avion de bombardament bomb carrier. bomber.
bombingplane
avion de bombardament atomic atomic bomber
avion de cercetare v. avion de recunoastere
avion de curse racer, racing plane
avion de interceptare interceptor
avion de linie / de pasageri / de transport pub-
lic air-liner
avion de linie / de pasageri de mare capacitate
propul sat de motoare cu reacfi e
j urnbo j et
avi on de l i ni e / de pasager i pr opul sat de
motoare cu reacfie
jet
airliner
avion de linie principal[ main line aircraft
avion de luptl battle / combat airplane, fighter
(plane), fighter raider
avion de mare tonaj large aircraft
avion de mtrrfuri flying boxcar, freight-carrying
aircraft
avion de pasageri p:rssenger aircraft / plane
avion de punte deck-landing aircraft
avion de recunoaqtere / de cercetare obsewa-
tion plane, reconnaissance aircraft / plane, scout
/ scouting plane
avion de recunoaqtere / de patrulare patrol plane
avi on de recunoagtere / de cercetare i mbarcat
shipboard reconnai ssance airplane
avion de serie stock airplane
avion de gcoall (prirnary) training plane, school
plane
avion de transport air carrier, transport aircraft
avion de furism touring aircraft
avion de vflndtoare fighter (aircraft), pursuit plane
avion de vffntrtoare biloc trvo-seaterpursuit fighter
avion de vffntrtoare cu reacfie
jet
lighter
avion de vdntrtoare de escortl escort tighter
avion de vinltoare de noapte night fighter
avion de v6nltoare monoloc single-seater tighter
avion ftrr[ coad[ / tip
,raripil
zburftoare" / tip
,rnumai
ariptr" tailless airplane, flying wing
plane,
,,all-wing"
airplane / aircra{t
avion filr[ motor motorless aeroplane i airpleure
avion-fuzee
L2s
ax cu dou[ rofi qi o platformtr
avion fuzee rocket aircraft
avion imbarcat (pe o nav[) shipboard plane
avion monoloe single-s eater
avion monoloc de antrenament training single-
seater
avion monomotor one- engined aircraft
avion monoplan single decker
avion particular foarte mic
Ei
ugor microlight
avion pentru (transport de) mtrrfuri cargo-trans-
port airplane
avion porta vion carrier plane
avion poqtal postal aircraft
avion-proiectil missile plane
avion prototip / de calificare prototype aeroplane
/ aircraft
avion purtltor de bombe atomice atomic bomber
avion sigur contra wilei non-spinning airplane
avion stratosferic stratospheric aircraft
avion supersonic supersonic aircrafl
avion telecomandat tele-controlled plane
avion teleghidat remote-control airplane
avion tip
,,ariptr
zburitoare" I tip,,numai arip["
v. avion ftrr[ coadl
avion transatlantic transatlantic plane
avion transportor de avioane carrier plane
avion-finttr target plane
avi on- f i nt [ ( f l r [ echi paj ) t el ecomandat I
radioghidat / programat drone
aviosondaj aircraft sounclin g
a vitaminos avi taminous
avivaj (text) avtvage
aviz notice (not.), surrrmons
aviz competent (nrun) expert opinion / appraisal;
expert's finding
aviz de abandon (mrut) notice of abandonment
aviz de convocare (a ac{ionarilor) notice of a
nreting
aviz de expediere forwarding agent's notice
aviz de inclrcare advice of shipment
aviz de inclrcare gi expediere
Qruv)
shipping
note(S /N)
aviz de pericol (pentru apele europene qi Marea
Mediteran[) NAVEAM
aviz de plattr a taxei telefonice rate notification
aviz de sfirgit de emisie (dat stafiilor releu)
station break
wtz
,rgata
de operare" (inclrcare sau desclr-
care) notice of readiness (NOR)
avi z navi gatori l or (emi s pri n radi o pentru
Atlanticul de Vest) hydrolant
avi z navi gatori l or (emi s pri n radi o pentru
Pacificul de Est) hydropac
aviz navigatorilor sub form[ de hartl chart block
aviz pentru navigatori notice to mariners
aviz pogtal post-order
aviza (a) ret'er, surnnon, warn
avtzare a scadenfei notice to pay
avocat attorney at law
avocat corsultant solicitor (So1.)
avocat secund junior
counsel / barrister
avut (man) property
avufie nafional[ national wealth
ax (csrr) beam; (ma$ axle, axle tree, bolt, gudgeon,
shaft, spindle, swivel; (maS-un) hinge ptn: (orlS)
staff; (714 arbor, stern
ax al ambreiajului clutch shaft
ax al ancorei (orlg) pallet staff
ax al arti cul ati ei (mec,7Il ) ful crum
ax al avansului vertical
QnaS-un)
vertical power
rod
ax al avarxurilor (la strung) (maS-un) feed rod;
feed shaft / spindle
ax al balansierului (orlg) balance staff
ax al camei lactrtului de tricotat (re-xr)
carnshaft
ax al c6rmei (nav) rudder-head shaft; rudder pin /
spindle, stock (rudder)
ax al culbutoarelor (moS) valve-rocker shaft
ax al discului de rectificat grinding arbor
ax al dispozitivului de formare cu gablon rotativ
spindle of the sweeping tackle
ax al distribuitorului de aprindere timer shaft
ax al ferlstrlului circular saw arbor
ax al fusului (text) spindle blade
ax al fuzetei (auto) steering-knuckle pivot, steer-
ing swivel bolt / pin; axle / pivot pin
ax al indicatoarelor (orlg) set-hands arbor
ax al melcului (zap-an) worm shaft
ax al p[pugii mobile (maS-un') poppet / spindle /
tailstock sleeve
ax al periilor (el) wiper shaft
ax al remontoarului (orlg) stem winding
ax al rotilei roller pin
ax al ro{i i i ntermedi are (orl g) i ntermedi ate
spindle
ax al satelitului (maS-un) spider pin
ax al unei piese turnante (rnaS) fulcrum pin
ax care armeazl arcul de mers sau de sonerie
(orlg) barrel arbor collet
ax conduciltor (mag) driving / guiding / leading
axle;
Qtoli
gr)conducting cylinder i roller
ax cotit crank axle, cranked shaft
ax cotit cu manivelil (maS) crankshaft
ax cu dou[ rofi gi o platformtr pentru rezem re^
barei de remorcare a unei remorci auto
(auto.
cstr) dolly
ax cu mi $care pl anetar[
126
ax[ de ruliu
ax cu migcare planetarl planetary spindle
ax cu palete paddle shaft
ax culbutor rocker-arm shaft
ax de ac{i onare a mecani smul ui de di vi zare
index driving shaft
ax de antrenare (orlg) (fuming) arbor
ax de diferenfial axle siraft
ax de direcfie steering axle
ax de egalizare a fr6nei brake-compensating shaft
ax de fixare flrtr filet bare shaft
ax de ghidare pilot bar
ax de mers inapoi / de marqarier (auto) reverse
axle, reverse gear shaft
ax de pedal[ pedal pin
ax de pivotare (autct, maS) frilcram/ pivot pin
ax de roattr (orl g)rod
ax de rotafie (hidr, mec) main pivot, trunnion;
(Z@ swivel pin
ax de suspensie (mo7) suspension pin / shaft;
(mec) fulcrum pin
ax de troliu (*oil drawbearn" windlass, winding
barrel of winch
ax de vataltr (tex) slay beam
ax din spate back axle
ax divizat divided axle
ax filetat (maS-un) screw mandrel / shaft
ax flexibil de tahometru / vitezometru speed-
ometerflexible shaft
ax intermediar (la cutia de viteze) (autct) rtter-
mediate shaft
ax in cruce cardan wave
ax liber (mo;) cowrtershaft axle
ax motor
Qna$
driving / guiding / ieading axle
ax opritor spindle stop
ax orimntal de basculare/ deinclinare/ de r[stur-
nare a lunetei teodolitului (geod) hinge pin
ax oscilant swing / swivel axle
ax pe care e fixat cioctrnelul (la cronogral) ham-
mer stud
ax pendular (mec) jointed
cross-shaft axle
ax planetar (auto) axle shaft, bear axie, planetary
spindle, rear axle shaft
ax portperie (et) brush carrier
ax principal boring spindle, driil rocker; main shaft
/ spindle
ax principal masiv solid spindle
ax (principal) tubular hollow spindle
ax purt[tor qm
bearing / carrying axle, dead axle
ax ridictrtor (text) rocker shaft, rocking beam
ax rotativ live spindle
ax scurt (maS-un) shrb; (texr) journal
ax sec{ionat divided axle
ax telescopic telescopic shaft
ax transversal (rext) cross slnft
ax tubular bored spindle, hollow axle
ax vertical (ma$ pintle
axa absciselor, axa Ox axis of abscissae, x-axis /
-
line
axa ordonatelor, axa Oy axis of ordinates, y-axis
/-line
axa plmflntului earth's axis
ax[ axis (pl.
axes), centre line
axtr a anticlinalului anticlinal axis
axl a articulatiei (maS) articulation
ax[ a calibrului de laminare
Qnet)
construction
/pitchline of groove
axtr a canalului mid-channel
axfl a cfrmpului de rotafie direct (e/) clirect axis
axil a centrelor de greutate (mec) centroidal
axl a cursului de ap[ stream cenffe line
ax[ a cutei(geo[) folding axis
ax[ a elicei (av) propeller / screw axis
axl a forfei portante (av) lift axis
axl a glurii de minl centre of bore
ax[ a ghidului de unde (tele) axis of waveguide
ax[ a impulsului (tele) axrs of rotation
axtr a navei fore-and-aft line, micldle line
ax[ a podului bridge centre line
ax[ a sinclinalului synclinal axis
axtr a qurubului (moil screw axis
ax[ a unei gluri (TIf centre line, center of bore
ax5 a unui drurn centre line
axtr centroidtr centroidal axis
ax5 cristalografic[ crystal axis, crystallographic
axis
axtr cristalografi c I de simetrie crystallographic
symmetry axis
axtr de bazil a constructiei building line
axtr de carentr (nau) axis ofbuoyancy
axtr de colimafie line of collimation
ax[ de coordonate axis ofreference. neutral / zero
a:ds
axtr de curbur[ axis ofcurvahre
axtr de oscilafie axis of oscillation
axtr de plutire (ncrv) axis of buoyancy
axtr de precesi (un)e (a gi roscopul ui ) preces-
sional axis
ax[ de referinttr reference axis
axii de rostogolire (mec) axis of rolling
axi de rotafie (mec) axis of rotation, pivot /revo-
lutionaxis
axtr de rotafie instantanee axis of instantaneous
rotation
axtr de ruliu (auto) major /ro11 axis
axi dc scufundare
127
azotat de telur
ax[ de scufundare (a unui strat) (geol) pitching
/plwrging axis
axi de simetrie symmetry axis
axtr de simetrie (la cristale gi corpuri geornetrlce)
rotation axis
ax[ de torsiune (in teoria cuanticd) (fz) rotator
axI elicoidalx (fi2) screw axis
ax[ focal[
f?z)
focal axis / line, image line
ax[ longitudinal[ fbre(-and)-aft axis / line
axtr mare (a elipsei etc.) (mat) major axis
ax[ micl (a elipsei etc.)
Qnat)
minor axis
ax[ mijlocie (a wrui elipsoid) mean axis
axl neutrtr (e1,.fi2, mat. mec) neutral / zero axis;
ktod)
datum / naught I zero Iine; (ma$ neuftal
axis (n.a.); (rele) base line
ax[ normal{ de incidenftr axis of incidence
axi opti c[ opti c axi s
axl paralacticl (asrr) parallactic axis
ax[ polar[ | orarl / magnetictr polar axis
axtr prin cenirul de greutate centroidal axis
ax[ princip alil (ma) principal axts (tele) base line
ax[ (principal5) de deformafie (principal) axis
of strain
axtr principaltr de inerfie main axis of inertia
axtr principalfl de tensiune / de efort principal
axis of stress
axtr transversaltr cross / transverse axis
ax[ vertical[ vertical axis
axtr verticaltr a planului vertical axis of plane
ax[ vizualtr axis of vision, optic / visual axis
ax[ zonal[ I de zon6 zone axis
axe ale imaginii (rele) plate axes
axeroftol axerophthol
axial-simetric axial- s ymmetric(a1)
axinit (minr) axinite
axioma lui Arhimede Archimedean property
axioma numirlrii (rnar) corurtability axiom
axioma paralelelor (in geometrie) parallel axiom
/ postulate
axiomatic postulational
rxiomaticl a teoriei mulfimilor axiomatic set
theory
axioml axiom, poshrlate
axioml a c ompletitu din ii axiom of completeness
axiom[ a substitufiei exchange axiom
axiom[ de ordine ordering axiom
axiometru (indicator de pozilie a c6rmei) (nav)
helm/ wheel indicator, rudder (angle) indicator,
telltale
axonometrie perspective geometry
azbest asbestos; (ind chim) earth flax, mountain
corki leather; (geol) fossil flax;
(petr)
rock wool
azbest cu cupru copper asbestos
azbest cu fibrtr fintr / de hornblend[ amian(h)us
azbest cu fibr[ scurt[ short-fibred asbestos
azbest flexibil flexible asbestos
azbest ligniform / fibros mountain wood
azbest vulcanizat vulcanized asbestos
azbestozf asbestosis
azbociment asbestos cement. cement-asbestos
azeotrop azeotrope
azeotropie azeotropy
azeotropism azeotropy
azid\ aztde, trinitride, triazo compowrd
azidi de plumb lead azide
azimine azimino compounds
azimut (astr) azimuth (az.);(mat) amplitude, bear-
ing, polarangle
azimut adevtrrat (av, tele) true bearing
azimutal azimuthal
azinl, azine
azoberuen azobenzene
azoderivat azocompound
azofenol azophenol
azoflavintr azoflavine
azofucsin I azofuchsine
ammetan azomethane
azon aftalin tr azonaphthalene
azot (N) azote, nitrogen
azot amidic amide / amido nitrogen
azot asimilabil assimilable nitrogen
azot din catena laterall side-chain nitrosen
arct imbuteliat flask nitrogen
amt lqat (chimic) cornbined / fixed nitrogen
aznta (a)
nitrate, nitrify
azntare nitration
amtat azotate, nitrate
azotat bazic subnitrate
amtatbazic de bismut bismuftr subnitrate / white.
magistery of bismuth, pearl powder
amtat cupric copper nitrate
azntat de argint caustic silver, lunar caustic, sil-
ver nitrate
azotatde calciu calciumnitrate. limenitrate / salt-
petre
amtat de litiu lithiurn nitrate
amtat de magneziu magnesium nitrate
azntat de plumb lead nitrate
azotat de potasiu potassium nitrate, saltpetre,
saltpeter
azotat de potasiu nativ nitre, niter
azntat de sodiu soda nitrate. sodiumnitre
tzotat de stron{iu strontium nitrate
amtat de telur tellurium nitrate
^mtat de titanil
r28 anArli (a)
amtat de titanil titanyl nitrate
amtat de toriu thoriumnitrate
amtat de uranil uranyl nitrate
amtat feric iron nitrate
amtat talic thallic
nitrate
amtat talos thallous nitrate
amtit nitrite
amtit de plumb plumbous nifite
amttt de potasiu potassium ninite
azotit de sodiu diazotanng sa]t, sodiumnitite
rzotit de stronfiu strontium nitrite
azotoluen azotoluene
amtos nitrous
azotul din cianamidtr cyanamide nitrogen
amtul din ciclu / din nucleu ring nitrogen
azoturl nitride
azoturil de beriliu beryllium nitride
azoturtr de bor boronnitride
azotur{ de magneziu magnesium nitride
azotur[ de nichel nickel nitride
azoturtr de siliciu silicon nitride
azoturl de sodiu sodiumnitride
azoxibenzen azoxybenzene
aanroe
@oligr)
wavy line
aanrit (minr) azur copper ore, azurite, blue spar,
chessy copper
azrriu sky-blue;
@oligr)
ilzure, cyan
andrli (a) dash, fling; toss
il.
il
babi (nav)bitt(s), bollard, dead-head, mooring post
babi a peretelui de palplange (cstr) cross-beam
of the piling wall
babi de amarare/de chei/de legare (nav) bollard,
mooringbollard
babri de lenm (nav) bitt, dead-head
babr{ de lemn in cruce (nau) kevel head
babr{
,,in
cruce"/cu umeri (nav) cross bit, stag-
hornbollard
bab6,,in V(( angular bitt
babi mic[ de chei
(nav) dollie
babd pentru mura mare chess tree
babale de lemn (la veliere) (rzav) knights
bab(b)it babbit(t), bushing metal, white metal
bab(b)i t cu confi nut i nal t de stani u hi gh-ti n
babbit
bab(b)it filr[ staniu tin-free bearing metal
babord (nav) port; (termen vechi) larboard
bac (el) can; (hidr, nav) ferry
@ridge),
float
@ridge),
pontoon. ruft; (maS-un) bit, blade, wedge grip;
(maq-un, texr)box;
Qtetr)
cutter; (7/1) tank, vat
bac compartimentat segmental tank
bac cu cablu flyingitrail ferry
bac de clltire (rexr) rinsingbowl
bac de dejivrare defrost pan
bac de filetat die chaser, screw/ threading die
bac de filetat tubular hollow mill die
bac de filetat
fevi
pipe-cutting die
bac de lemn box-wood
bac de scafandru diving boat
bac de spllare a l6nii cu boroan[ harrow bowl
bac de sticl[ pentru acumulatoare glass accu-
milatorbox/jar
bac nepuntat pram
bac rotund de filierl threadine die
bac segmentat segmental tank'
bacili t (mi nr) bacillite
bactericid antibacterial, bacillicide
bacuri (patr) slips
bacuri al e l 5rgi t orul ui
Qt et r)
reamer l ugs,
underreamerdogs
bacuri cu care se curfl{tr automat (la leviatane,
magini de vopsit gi de finisat textile) (rexr) self-
cleaningbowls
bacuri de filieri screw stocks
bacuri de str6ngere clamping dies
baddeleyit (minr) baddeleyite
bagastr cane trash
baghetl (arh, poligr) baguette; (poligr) headpiece,
tailpiece; (rext) gusset
baghetl ajuratl (lext) open clock
baghetl cu desen
(text) clockpattem
baghettr de acoperire a rostului (cstr) frameledge
baghetl de lemn pentru curtr{irea laglrelor fine
(orlg) charcoal wood, peg-wood
baghet[ de sticl[
(chim) glass rod/stick/stirrer,
rod
baghet[ de gmirghel emery stick
baghetl diagonaltr/oblictr diagonal rod
baie (geog) bay; (TFl) bath, tub, vat
baie a carterului crankcase oil-pan, oil-tray of
the crankcase, sump
baie acidtr acid bath. sours
baie alcalintr liquor
baie antivoal clearing bath
baie de abur steam bath
baie de acid sulfuric sulphuric-acid bath
baie de albire bleaching bath
baie de amalgamare quickening liquid
baie de aptr water bath
baie de argint
130
balama invizibiltr de usl
I
t
baie de argint silver bath
baie de blifuit pickling bath
baie de ctrlire hardening/quenching/tempering bath
baie de cementare case-hardening/cementing/tern-
pering bath
bai e de cl trti re prel i mi nar[ (cu ape regener-
ate) la ttrbtrcirea pieilor drag-out swill
baie de coagulare coagulating/setting/spin(ning)
bath, sours
baie de corodare (poligr) etching hay
baie de cositorire tinning bath
baie de cromare chrome/chromium-plating bath
baie de cufundare (clim. plas) dipping/immer-
sion bath
baie de cuprare copper bath
baie de decantare settling bath
baie de decapare etching tray, pickling bath
baie de decapare cu acid azotic nitric acidpickle
baie de decapare cu acid fosforic phosphoric
acid pickle
baie de decapare cu acid zulfuric sulphuric acid
pickle
baie de decolorare bleaching bath
baie de degresare degreasing bath
baie de degresare electrolitictr electrocleaner
baie de demetalizare stripper
baie de depunere setting bath
baie de developare developing bath
baie de electrolizl ionic bath
baie de filare spinning bath
baie de fixare (foto) fixer, fixing bath
baie de fixare rapidtr rapid fixing bath
baie de galvanizare galvanizing bath
baie de gravare etching tray
baie de imersiune dippingiimmersion bath
baie de impregnare impregnation bath
baie de inversare (foto) reversing bath
baie de inctrlzire heating bath
baie de intirire a gelatinei (f"t") tempering bath
baie de lichid liquid bath
baie de luciu/de lustruire bright dip
baie de mltuire (in electrochimie) rnatt dip
baie de metal lichid melting bath
baie de nisip balneurn, sand bath
baie de nitrare nitration bath
baie de precipitare setting/spin bath
baie de pregalvanizare strike bath
baie de rlcire cooling bath
baie de revenire (met) temperature bath
baie de saramurtr pickling
baie de sare salt bath
baie de strpun (rexr) soap bath
baie de separare separating bath
baie de sltrbire (foto) reducer
baie de sptrlare (la leviatan) (text) scouring bowl;
wash-liquor
baie de stabilizare stabilizing bath
baie de stopare (fbto) stopper
baie de sudare molten pool, welding bath
baie de termostatare thermostatic bath
baie de tonare (in cinematograjie) toning bath
baie de
{i{ei
oil baftr
baie de ulei (auto) lower crankcase, oil bath/box/
pan/sump;
QnaS)
oil tank
(in) baie de ulei oil-drowned
bai e de ul ei uscat[ (auto) dry sump
baie de vapori vapour bath
baie de vopsire (text) dye batMiquor
baie electrolitictr electroll'tic bath
baie metalicl metal bath
baie mictr (S"od creek
bai e mi ci adtrposti tl (geog) cove
bai e pentru acoperi re metal i c[ pl ati ng bath
b a ie r ed u c trto are
Qt
i e I) hyp o/reducing/reduc tion
bath
baie topitS/lichid[ molten bath
baie uzattr standing bath
bai erl de i mpunttrtur[ (nav)head eari ng
bai er[ de i nf[gurare a vel ei gasket
baier[ de invergare (nav) earing, roband, rope
band
baierI de terfarol[ reef earing/lacingAine/point
bailag (moi shirn, spacer
bainit[ (constituent structural al otelului) (rner)
bainite
bai onetl bayonet
baionetl de extracfie (din sonde) tube extractor
bait (secvenfl de bili consideratd, cao unitate) (inl)
byte (charac ter), eight-bit/by te(charac ter)
bai{(chim, ZII) caustic, disinfectant, mordant, stain;
(TI1)bate, drench
bai{ de brunare bronzing pickle
bajoaier (perete lateral al unei ecluze)
(hidr)lock
wall
bajoaier al sasului unei ecluze sidewall of a
lock
bal (de tutun) bale
balama (cslr) articulation, butt, flat hinge, hinge,
hinge plate/strap, joint,
loop, pin hinge; (nav)
pintle
balama-col{ar hinge with hook, loop and hook
balama cu c6rlig hinge with hook, tie hook
balama cu nucl counter-flap hinge
balama de cffrmtr (nav) gudgeon
balama de uqtr door butt/hinge
balama invizibil[ de ugtr concealed door hinge
bal ama i ngropatl
13r
bal an{I Rayl ei gh
balama ingrop at[ blind/sunk hinge
balama pentru capacul ceasornicului bolt andj oint
balama-garnier (auto) frame
joint: (cstr) joint
hinge, counter-flap hinge
balans libration
balans al conductoarelor (la iinii aeriene) (e/)
conductor dancing, galloping (conductor)
balarn puternic (ai navei pe male rea) (nav)
labour,labor
balans vertical (rzar,) scend
balansa (a) balance (out); (ZIf swing, trim
balansa (a se) rnove to and fro, pendulate, tock,
sway, swing
bal ansa (a) sext ant ul (l a l uarea/ ml surarea
inlllimiior) (nav) rock the sexkrnt
balansare balancing, libration, s wing (ix g)
;
(n av)
swing; (ru{) trim(ming)
bal ansar e a aut ovehi cul ul ui
( dat or i t I
denive liri I or drumului
)
(aut o) shirruny (ing)
balansare a elicei (av) propeller flutter
balansare a sondei (inainte de aruncare) (nav)
swinging
balansare in
jurul
unei axe pivoting motion
balansare lateral[ (a locomotivei) ("fl side motion
balansier (qD equalizer; (maS) balance lever, bal-
ancer, equal izin g b'ar, lazy
j
ack, link, re ciprocat-
ing lever, walking beam:, (mec) cross-beanl (orlg)
balance (u,heel); (petr, TII) beam; (rext) swing
lever; (IH) pendulum, rocker, working beam
balansier al balanfei balance arm
balansier al unitlfii de pompare
Qtetr)
walking
beam
balarnier comp ensa tor (c, bal ance/compensat-
ing beam; (zag) balancing lever
balansier cu ancor[ (orlg) anchor escapement
balansier cu contragreutate (*oi counterbalance
balansier cu un singur braf single working beam
balansier de pomptr pump lever
balansier de roati alergtrtoare (la locomotivd)
(c) wheel-balancing device
balansier de transmisie
Qtetr)
jack,
oil
jack,
workingbeam
balansier la sondele de pompare (petr) pump
handle
balansin[ (nav) (topping) lift
balansintr a gruiei (nav) davit span
balansinl a vergii gabierului (nav) topsail lift
balansintr suplimentartr top burton
balan{[ (fz) scales; (man,Tll)balance; (metr) scale
balan{fl a apelor subterane ground-water in-
ventory
balan{tr a disponibilittrfitor cash flow
brhntl amortizat[ damped balance
balan{6 an aliticI analytic(al)/assay/chernicaVpre-
cisionbalance
b alan{[ automatl automatic balance/scale
balan{[ centezimal[ centesimal balance
bal anfl comerci al [ pasi vl adverse bal :urce of
trade
balanftr cu ac indicator dial balance
batan{i cu arc/cu resort (THl yard,
QnaS)
spring
balance
balanffl cu cadran balance with dial
balanftr cu pflrghie beambalzurce
bal an{tr cu trei componente (l a tunel ul aero-
dinamic) (rn u
S,
me c) three- component balance
balant[ Curie (pentru mlsurarea susceptibiiitilii
materialelor slab magnetice) (e/) Curie balance
balanfi de curent current rveigher, Kelvin bal-
ance; arpere balance
bal an{tr de determi nat numl rul de fi re yarn
scales
balanfl de laborator chenrical bal:rnce
balanfl de pllf pasivtr advenebalance of payments
balan![ de precizie precision balance
bal anf[ de preci zi e pentru pi etre prc{i oase pre-
cision scales for precious stones
bal an{[ de tensi une absol ute el ectrometer
balanf[ de torsiune (fi2) torque/torsion(a1) ba-
lance;
@e
tr) buoyarit torsion balance
bal anf l de veni t ur i qi chel t ui el i i ncome
statement
balanf[ de verificare/a sumelor hial halance (TB)
bal an{l el ect rodi nami c6 (de curent ) current
balance
balant[ Felici Felici balance
b alan![ hidrostatic[ hydrostatic balance
balanli hidrostaticl cu flotor buoyancy balance
balanftr inelarl (pentru mdsurat presiuni) (metr)
ringbalance
batanfl Kelvin Kelvin balance
balanfii magnetic[ (metr) magnetic balance; (nov)
heeling adjuster
b alanf I Mohr-Westphal Mohr-Westphal balance
balanf[ osmotic[ osmotic balance
bal an{[ pent ru det ermi narea f i nef i i f i rel or
textile quadrant balance
bal anf [ pent ru det ermi narea f i nef i i f i rel or
textile exprimat[ in denieri denier balance/scale
b alanf I pentru determinarea greuttrf ii specifice
jollybalance
balan{tr pentru determinarea greut[fii specifice
agrzelor gasbalance
bal anf t r pent ru numerot area f i rel or t ext i l e
quadrant scales; yarn quadrant
balanf[ Rayleigh current weigher
balanttr romantr
132 balizi radiolocatoare
balanf tr romanl Roman balance
b al an
f
I s em im icro an al itic i semimicroanalytical
balance
balan!tr simpll (metr) bearnAever scale, weighing
lever/machine
balant[ termictr thermal balance
balast (drum) ballast:
Qltbedplate;
loading re-
sistance
balast de cale feratl boxing material
balast de cariertr pit gravel
balast de ofel (la compresor de drumuri) (drum)
steel ballast
balast de piatrtr spart[ ballast of crushed stone,
broken-stone ballast
balast din fonttr kentledge
balasta (a) ("f,drunr) ballast
balasta (a) cu pietrig gravel
balasta (a) o stradtr gravel a street
balastare ballasting, rockfill
balastare a ctrii ferate track ballasting
balastare a terasamenfului railway bedding
balastare cu piatrtr spart[ rock filling
balastare cu pietrig gravelling
balastieril (cstr) gravel pit, pit ballast; (mirr) pit
balcon balcony
baldachin (cstr) canopy
baleia (a) (infl sense; (tele) sweep (out); (Zl?)
scavenge
baleia (a) imaginea/ecranul cu razil, fascicul
sau spot (tele) explore, scarr
baleiaj (e/) time base; (e/,
fiz,
tele) deflection;
deflexion; (t ele) scan,scanning, scansion, sweep
;
(Z//) scavenging
baleiaj alternat interlaced scanning
baleiaj azimutal azimuth sweep
baleiaj cu declang are (el, tele) triggered sweep
baleiaj de cadre/de imagine analysing of pic-
tue, exploring, framing, picture scan(ning)
bal ei aj de di st an(6l al zonei de ac{i une (i n
r adio I o c alie) range sweep
baleiaj de linie line sweep
baleiaj ftrrtr sincronizare free-running sweep
baleiaj fin (despre imagine) high-definition scan
baleiaj interliniat interleaved scan
baleiaj in contracurent loop scavenging
baleiaj intirziat delayed scanning/sweep
baleiaj intrefesut de linii (rv) line interlace
baleiaj orizontaVpe orizontaltr line deflection/
scan/scanni ng, hori zontal /l i ne sweep, ti me
deviation
bal ei aj pr eet al onat ( l a osci l oscoape) ( e/ )
precalibrated sweep
baleiaj principal al spotului main sweep
baleiaj succesiv proggessive scanning
baleiaj transversal cross-fl ow scavenging, cross
scavenging
baleiaj vertical frame scan, field sweep
baleiere (eI, tele)run; (tele) sweeping out (of pic-
hrre area)
balen[ (de guler, de corset) whalebone
balentr de veltr (nav) batten
balenierfl whale boaUcatcher; whaler
balenieri de brizanfi monomoy surf boat
balisticI ballistics
b alistitl (material exploziv) ballistite
baf iza (a) (nav) buoy, mark by beacons/by stakes,
set buoys
balizaj (e l, t e I e) beaconage, beaconing, light mark-
ng; (geod) stake-out
balizaj de delimitare delimitation beaconing
balizare (nav) buoyage
baliz[ (av, nav) beacon; (csrr) ranging rod; (csrr,
h i dr, g e o d) fl agpole
;
( g t o
O
leading mark
:
(hi dr)
perch; (rzar,) buoy; (nav, TH\ pole
ballr,il cu bul[ (ca semn de vdrf) (ruav) perch and
ball buoy
balizf cu cod code beacon
bal i zl cu l umi nI scl i pi t oar e/ i nt er mi t ent i
flashingbeacon
balizil cu sirentr sounding buoy
baliztr de aterizare landing light
brliz\ de avertisment waming beacon
balizil de baraj/de delimitare boundary (marker)
beacon
balizil de ceafi (remorcattr) fog spar
brllzil de marcare (av) marker beacon
balizl de pistfl (av) contact light
balizil de radiodetecfie radar beacon
G.ACON)
balizil de traseu tracing mark
b alizil (emitlto are) radiolo catoare/rad ar radar
marker
ballz,il luminoasil light beacon
balizd luminoas[ de aeroport airport beacon
brl i zd l umi noasl de apropi ere/de ateri zare
approach light
balizt pasivl (fErI sursi proprie de energie) (tele)
radarreflector
balz,d pasivtr (fbr6 sursl proprie de energie) cu
propriettrfi reflectorizante variabile dupI un
anumit cod coded radar reflector
balizi pentru determinarea deviafiilor (nav)
deviation beacon
balizi plutitoare/hidrografictr
floating beacon
balizf radiolocatoare (emi![toare) ramark
bal i zl repetoare
133
banal
baliz[ repetoare/emi{[toare de rtrspuns trans-
ponderbeacon
baliz[ (terestrtr) luminoastr ground light
baliz[ topograficl topographic mark
balizor buoy boat/layer/laying vessel, buoying
steamer, dan layer
balon (av) balioon; (chinr) flask
balon aerian aerostat
balon aerostatic lighter-them-air craft
balon al firului (suprafap de rotalie formatl de
fir in decursul rotaliei sale in
jurul
fusului) (rexl)
balloon (of yarn)
balon al unui tub (electronic'1
Ql,
tele) bulb, ves-
sel of a hrbe/ valve
balon Bunsen Bunsen flask
balon captiv sausage balloon
balon Claisen Claisen flask
balon conic conical flask
balon cotat calibrated/gauge/graduated/rneasuring/
volumetric flask
balon cu aer cald hot-air balloon
balon cu capilar capillary flask
balon cu dop glefuit ground-glass stopper flask
balon cu fund rotund round-bottom(ed) flask
balon cu gaz (in interiorul dirijabilului) (au) gas bag
balon cu git ingust narrow-mouth flask
balon cu g6t larg wide-neck(ed) flask
balon cu git scurt short-necked flask
balon cu trei g6turi three-necked bottle/flask
balon cu tubuluri tubulated ilask
balon de absorbfie absorption bulb
balon de acostare din parimil (nav) rope fender
balon de aspira{ie suction flask
balon de cauciuc rubber balloon
balon de control observation balloon
bal on de di sti l are boi l i ng/di sti l l ati on fl ask,
distiling fl ask/retorUves sel
balon de distilare in vid distilling vacuum flask
balon de distilare Wiirtz Wiirtz flask
balon de extracfie extraction flask
balon de extracfie cu git larg qi fund plat wide-
mouth(ed) flat bottom extraction flask
balon de fiert fla.sk for boiling
balon de laborator chemical flask
bal on de l ampl cu i ncandescenf[ (ef bul b
balon de sticltr balloon flask, glass bulb/flask
balon de sticltr (pentru acizi) carboy
balon (de sticltr)-rezervor receiving flask
balon de sulfonare sulphonation flask
balon de titrare tihation tlask
balon dirijabil dirigible, navigable balloon
balon echilibrat no-iift balloon
balon Erlenmeyer Erlenmeyer flask
balon gradat graduated/volumetric flask, measur-
ingbottle
balon Kjeldahl Kjeldahl flask
balon navigabil navigable balloon
balon pentru distilare frac{ionattr fractionating
flask
balon pentru generarea gazelor gas- generating
bottle
balon-pilot (av) diri gibie ballocn
I
(me t e o) me teo-
rological balloon; pilot balloon
balon-rezervor (termome tru) (c hi m) bulb
balon rotund round flask
balon-sond 6 (me t e o) registering/sounding balloon
balon tarat no-lift balloon
ba lot (z aq) collar; (m e t) bndng, bwrch; (T II) b ale,
baling, bundle, pack, package, packet
balot de bumbac cotton bale
balot de bumbac egrenat gin bale
balot de f6n presat hay bale
balot de fier vechi baling of scrap
balot de lflnl wool pack
balot paralelipipedic de bumbac square bale
balot presat dumped bale
balot presat manual half-pressed bale
balotare (IFl) bundling
balsam de Canada balsam of fir. Canada balsam/
turpentine
balsam de Peru Indian/Pen:/Peruvian balsam
b alttr bo g, plash, puddle, slough; (g
"
o g, hi d r) pord;
(geal)muskeg; (hidr) everglade, moor, pool,
swamp
balttr cu turbtr peat bog/moor
balt[ pufin adAnctr flat bog
balun (e I, t e I e) balanced- to-unbalanced transforrrrer
(balun)
balustradil ba:rier; (csrr) balusters, balustrade.
benisters, cross-bearn, gumd, (guard) fence, hand-
rail, parapet, protection fence, rail, rampant, stair
baluster, railing; (mag-un) taffrail; (nav) gaard
rail, man rope, nuufotr)e, rail, railing
; QII)
breast-
work
balustradl a rezervorului tank railing
balustradil de pod bridge railing
balustradtr de protec{ie (la punlile inalte) (nav)
grabrope
balustradtr din vergele (nav) rails and stanchions
balustradi pupa (nav) tuck rail
balustru (csrr) baluster; (Tm bow compass(es),
(spring-)bow compasses
bamegumbo
banal (mat) tivial
bananl
134
bancnote in circula(ie
i
b an an tr (el) banana pin/plug
banc (hidr, ma$) layer; (Tl/)bed, pushing bench
banc cu fige aliniate (in re.lefonie) straight bank
banc de aluviuni shoal
banc de arbore/de catarg gangboard, main thwart
banc de asamblare assemblingbench
banc de ceasornicirie watchmaker's bench
banc de cea!tr streak of fog
banc de contacte bank of contacts
banc de curbat
{evi
pipe bender, pipe-bending
bench
banc de formare moulding bench
banc de frdnl (cfibrake anchorplate. brake box
banc de fuguit (l) cooper s plane
banc de ionizare (tele)ledge
banc de incercare (aut o, n ag) tes t(ing) bed/bench/
block; (ZIf test stand
banc de incercat motoare motor testing plant
banc de llcltugtrrie file bench/tabie
banc de lucru (work) bench
banc de menghintr vice bench
banc de mi j l oc/de bi furcafi e (pe pas[) (l i dr)
middle ground
banc de montaj work bench
banc de nisip (sand) bank; (Srog) key, spit, syrtis;
(in parte sub opd) shallow; (la gura unui r?tu sau
tnlwgul litoralului) (sand)bar,
Qtaralel
cu
ldrmul,
despdrlit de aces'ta printr-o lagund) barrierbeach
banc de nori cloud bank
banc de peqti shoal
banc de pietrig gravel bank
banc de probl test floor, test(ing) bed/bench/b1ock,
test stand
banc de probl pentru determi narea cupl ul ui /
momentului de rotafie torque stand
banc de probtr pentru motoare engine test bed/
bench/stand
banc de rlcire cooling bank
banc de tf,mplar carpenter's/joiner's bench
banc de tras draw(ing) bench
banc de tras bare bar drawing bench
banc de tras la rece cold-drawing bench
banc de tras
levi
tube-drawing bench
banc de trefilare draw(ing) bench
banc de trelilare a sirmei wire drawer. wire-
drawing bench
banc de trefilare finaltr finishing block
banc de trefilat la rece cold-drawing bench
banc de trefilat sirmtr subfire finishing pass
banc de turnare (me) castrng bed
banc impin gltor (me t) pushing bench
banc longitudinal (de barcd) rnain thwaxt
banc longitudinal prova (la barcd) gangplank
banc pentru repara{ii capitale overhaul stand
banc pupa (la b[rci) stem bench
banc stincos pe fundul apei ledge rock
Banca de date referitoare la literatura de breve-
te de invenfii reclasificatfl conform Sistemu-
lu i i n tern a
{i
o n a I Computerized Adnf nis trati on
of Patent Documents Reclassified Accordins to
ttre IPC (CAPRI)
banctr
(man)
bank; (Tll)bench
banci a clapetelor (texr) lappet rail
banc{ a fl ai erul ui (text) bobbi n rai l
banctr a fuselor spindle plate/rail
bancl a i nel el or (l a magi na de fi l at sau rdsuci t cu
inele) (t e xt) nngbar/plate/rail
banctr a mosoarelor bobbin rail
banctr a trenului de laminare
(text\
roll/roller
baam
bancl comercialfl trade bark
bancl de credit funciar land bank
banc[ de date databank
banctr de date pentru componente component
databank
bancl de depuneri bank of deposi t
banctr de emi si une bank of i ssue
bancI de scontare a efectelor strtrine acceptance
banklhouse
bancI i nf eri oart r a unei cari ere
(mi n)
l ower
bench
banctr lateral[ (auto) side seat
banctr longitudinalf (auto) lengthwise seat
bancl mi cl (I@ stool
banc[ notificatoare advising bank
bancl pe acfiuni
joint-stock
bank
banctr provinciali country bank
banct r speci al i zat l i n gi rarea succesi uni l or
fiust bank
banctr superioar[ a unei cariere (min) top bench
banchettr banquette; (cf, dnr.m, hidr)berm: (drwn)
verge; (TIf bench, shoulder, terrace
banchetl a pl atformei ctri i ferate track-bed
bench/berm
banchettr a rambleului embankment's bench
banchet[ a unui drum road shel f
banchetl de halaj (cl) tow(ing) pattr
banchettr de gezut (auto) seat board
banchetil din spate rear bench-type seat
banchind (csrr) stay sill
banchiztr block of ice, floating ice, ice banlc/field/
pack, pack ice
bancnotl bank note
(BN, BA{), note
Lrancnote in circulatie notes in circulation
bancrutl
135 band[ de amorsare
bancrut[ bankruptcy. insolvency
band6 (ase) (despre navd) heel, leanover
b6nda (despre poziyia cdrme[) hard over
brinda dreapta! (comandd de guvernare)hard a-
starboard!
bdnda i n vi nt (despre pozi yi a echei )
weather, hard up
b6nda stAnga! (comandd de guvernare)
hard a-
hard a-
port !
bdnda sub v6nt (despre pozilia echei) hard a-lee,
hard down
bandaj bandage; (ap med) binding, sash; (ei) lac-
ng; (mail retainer ring; (fr10 binding band, fer-
rule, hoop
bandaj al indusului band of armature
bandaj al rofilor de locomotive gi vagoane rail-
way tyre
bandaj de cauciuc masiv/plin/solid solid rubber
tyre
bandaj de consolidare a cuvei (la furnale) (met)
stack band
bandaj de janttr (auto) flipper, tyre flap
bandaj de parffmi keckling
bandaj de roat[ (cf, ma$ blade rim, tyre, tire;
(maS-un) wheelband;
Qm
wheel rim/tyre
bandaj (de roati) filrtr buzd blind tyre
bandaj masiv band tyre
bandai masi v fi xat pe j ant[
pri n vul cani zare
cued-on solid tyre
bandaj metalic iron tyre, steel lacing
bandaj pentru str6ngere (min) brace
bandaj plin (de cauciuc) band/block tyre
bandaja
(a)
anvelope bandage
bandajare a acoperiqului(mirt) roof lagging
bandaj are a cadrel or de susfi nere (mi n) set
lagging
bandajare a rofilor de tren wheel clasping tyre
bandajat (nirz) boarded
bandaje (min)laggng
band[ belt, strip; (csrr) strap; (el, inf, tele) range',
(mat) band, strip regioq (m e t, p ol i gr) s tip
;
(nav)
heel, heeling; (text) band ring, soft end. string, tie,
waste ends, webbing; (f@ fillet, flatbar, ribbon,
tape
bandI a aparatului inregistrator recording sbip
band[ a armonicii a doua (7tz) first-overtoneband,
second harmonic band
bandl a frecvenfelor imagin e (tele) image band
band[ a frecvenfelor transmise signal band
bandl a fusului (de filare) spindle band
bandtr a magi ni i de aruncat rambl eu (cu pl l ci )
(nin) flight belt
bandtr a primului cap al laminorului (rexr) first
head draw-frame sliver
band[ a programului program(me) tape
bandtr a semnalului de imagine (in rv) pichrre
frequency band
b and[ abr aziv il emery belt
bandtr tdezivil adhesive tape, cellotape, self-ad-
hesive tape, spiicing tape, scotch lape; (poligr)
sticking/sticky tape
band[ alimentatoare (de mitralieri. rulantd) (mil,
7"@ driving band
band[ avdnd perfora{i i l e de antrenare col i ni are
cu cele de cod central feed tape
bandl bimetalictr double strip
bandtr brusci/neaqteptattr (a navei) lurch, snap
roll
bandtr C/cupri ns[ i ntre 3,9 qi 6,2 GHz (pentru
frecven{e radio) C-band
bandtr caracteristictr de trecere (a rutui filtru)
(t e I e) frequency characteris tic, f requency- pas s
-
ingrange
band[ cardattr carded sliver
bandl centraltr gazonatl pe gosele central grass
resen'e, grassy median strip, landscape strip
band[ colectoare (de la mai multe abataje) (min)
gathering belt
band[ compl et vi r gi n[ / f i r 5 per f or a{ i i de
antrenare virgin spooV tape
b andtr condensatt (text) condensed sliver
band[ conduct oar e depusi pe un subst r at
dielectric mimostrip line
bandl contra-zgomot l a capota motorul ui hood
anti-squeak strip
bandtr crudii blank tape
band[ cu dubltr depunere (text)bicoil sliver
bandfi cu i nregi strare
,rcondensat["
a datel or
compressed tape
bandtr cu n canalelcu n niveluri zr-channel tape,
n-level tape
bandtr cu perforafii de antrenare sprocketted
tape
bandl cu programele sistemului system tape
bandtr cu rezisten!il electrictr woven sheet
bandtr de absorbfie absorption band
band[ de ac(iune zone of action
bandtr de acfiune propor{ionaltrrange of linearity
bandl de alaml brass band
bandtr de alegere a sterilului de min[ convey-
ing picking-table, sorting belt
bandtr de alimentare (text)
feed belt
bandl de amorsare (a l 6mpi l or el ect ri ce cu
descircdri) (ef starting strip(e)
bandtr de antrenare
136
bandtr de magneziu
band[ de antrenare (text) driving band
bandi de antrenare a fuselor (tex) driving tape,
spindle belting/tape, spinning tape
band[ de atenuare a unui fi l tru (tel e) frl ter
attenuation band
band[ de blocare (aunuifiltnr) (el, tele) stopband
band[ de carbonat de fier in stratele de clrbuni
blackband
bandil de cardtr (card) sliver, carded sliver
bandi de cartuqe charger for cartridges
band[ de cauci uc
Qtl ast)
el asti c, rubber shi p,
nrbbered tape
bandtr de cauciuc la care transportul se face pe
banda de intoarcere (min) bottom-loading belt
bandil de circula
,tie
(auto, cstr) road formation,
roadway, traffic lane
bandtr (de circula{ie) betonattr/de beton concrete
lane/strip
bandtr de claubaj (min) pick'rn:g belt
bandl de claubaj a minereului (min) ore pick-
ingbeltconveyer
bandtr de conducere (a hdrtiei) (/rr) rope carrier
bandl de conducfie incomplettr empty conduc-
tion band
bandl de control audit roll; (tele) control slip,
homerecord
bandtr de cupru copper tape
bandi de deptrgire/de evitar e (drum) passing hack
bandl de deschidere rapid[ a evacutrriigzzelor
din baloane (av) ripping panel
bandl de diferen;il (fi2) difference band
bandl de elevator (cu cupe) elevator belt
bandfl de eliminare (et) rejectionband
bandtr de emisie transmission band
bandit de emisie de unde scurte skip band
bandit de energie (el, tele) band, energyband
bandl de energie complet ocupattr filled band
bandit (de energie) de valen![ valence band
bandtr (de energie) interzistr forbidden band
band[ de etangare filler block, sealing band
bandtr de ferodo fe(r)odo lining
bandi de fibre ob{inuttr prin transformarea
cablului de fibre chimice converter sliver
bandl de fier flange iron
bandl de lier balot shap iron
bandtr de filare spinning band
band[ de film frlmband/ship/ tape
bandtr de flaier roving sliver
bandtr de foi (ef iron hoop
banditr de frintr (ferodo) (auto, mag)brake-band
(lining); (auto, tex) brake collar/shap, friction
band
bandl de fr6n[ a tobei de manevril
@etr)
b,all
wheelbrakeband
band[ de fr6nl din nbest asbestos brake band
bandtr de frecvenf[ a unei antene bandwidth
bandtr de frecvenfl (tolerat[) (tele) tolerance fre-
quency
band[ de frecvenf[ vocali frequency range of
voice
bandi de frecvenle (eI, tele)band of frequency,
frequency band/coverage/range
bandtr de frecvenfe cuprinstr intre 30 qi 300 GHz
exhemely high frequencies
@I{F)
band
bandl (de frecven{e) descompus[ resolved band
band[ de frecvenfe explorattr/vobulatl swept
frequency band
bandtr de frecvenfe flrtr distorsiuni
mnge of equalization
bandtr de frecven{e i nferi oarl cel ei
toarei low(er) sideband (LSB)
frequency
a purt[-
bandtr de frecven{e (la osciloscoape) X-band
bandi de frecvenfe (radio) atribuittr senice band
band[ de frecvenfe subcriticl rejection band
bandtr de fuse (te-rr) lash
bandtr de ghidare (ahdrtiei) (hc)rope canier
b an d ii de golu ri/extrin se c 5 (la semiconductoare)
(e/) defectband
bandil de hArtie (autom) paper band/slip/sbip/
tape, strip of paper; (/rc) endless paper; (poligr)
(paper) web, web of paper
bandtr de hArti e (de control ) fIr[ perfora{i i
marginale unsprocketted paper tape
bandtr de hffrtie pentru inregistriiri record/re-
corderlrecording chart
band[ de hirtie perforatl chadded paper tape
bandt r de hi rt i e semi perf orat i i (f 6ri a f i
strtrpunsl) chadless paper tape
bandit de insensibilitate dead band
bandl de interferen]il (chim)
interference band
band5 de intrare-iegire (la dispozitive automate)
(autom) tiptop
band[ de introducere (text) drawing-inband
bandtr de inregistrare (autom) record (rec.), roll
chart, paper slip, strip of paper
bandl de inregistrare a semnalului signal tape
bandtr de la carda de lAn[ (e-rr) roping
band[ de l ami nor (text) draw-frame sl i ver,
(drawing) sliver
bandtr de lipit adhesive tape, scotch tape
band[ de magnetofon recording tape
bandtr de magnetofon de lungi durattr long-play
magnetic tape
bandtr de magneziu (foto) magnesiumstrip
band[ de mani pul are
137
band[ l argl
bandtr de manipulare (tele) strip of keys
bandl de milsurat (metr) surveyor's tape; tape
linemeasure
bandl de memorie cu date principale master
tape
bandtr de modifictrri change file
bandl de obturare di n cauci uc (auto) rubber
weather-strip
bandl de oprire a filtrului (el, tele) filter stop
band
band[ de ofel (met) femile, flats, steel strip
bandtr de o{el pentru fabricat
levi
strip forform-
ing fubes, skelp
band[ de ofel pentru impachetare (met) baling
band
bandl de perturbalii (t ele) disftrbance band/range
bandl de produclie (maS, ZIi) progressive as-
sembly (line)
bandtr de programare/cu program (inregistrat)
program(me) tape
band[ de proporfionalitate (autom) band pro-
portional, throttling band
bandtr de protec{ie guard band
bandl de protecfie a
jantei (pentru camerl)/pe
jantl (auto) rim strip/tape, tyre flap
band[ de refugi u (pe margi nea autostrl zi l or)
(drum) hard shoulder
band[ de reglare control range
b an d[ de ro ta
f
ie-vib raf i e ro tation-vibration band
bandl de rulare (av) roller track;
@last)
tread
bandl de rul are cu profi l semi ci rcul ar hal f-
round tread
bandtr de rulare netedl smooth tread
bandtr de rulare pentru anvelope
Qtlast)
tyre
tread
bandl de rulare pentru retapare camelback
bandtr de scurtcircuit anodic[ (lamagnetron) (el,
tele) anode strap
bandtr de selec{ie in timp a adreselor time-se-
lectionband
bandtr de semnalizare (drum) roadway stripe
bandl de separafie (silu) isolation strip
band[ de siguranf[ guard band
bandl de sincronizzre (tele) retaining zone, re-
tentionrange
bandl de sortare (moy) picking belt
bandtr de stafionare parking lane
bandl de sumare (79e) swnmationband
bandtr de suspensie carrying sffap, suspension
band
band[ de telex (perforat[) teletype/pwrched tape
bandtr de terlarolf (nav) reef band
bandl de tracfiune a carului (infl carriage ten-
sion tape
bandtr de transmisie signal band, transmission
band
band[ de t ransparenf [ (a unui f i l t ru) (f e)
bandwidth; transmis sion ftmge
band[ de transportband conveyer
bandtr de transport canelattr ribbed conveyer belt
band[ de transport / de transportor concavi
trough belt, troughed/troughing belt
bandl de transport cu raclete drag belt, scraper
flightconveyer
band[ de transportfrril fine la conveier travel-
ling apron
bandd de trecere (tele) pass band, transmission
band/rangei
Qm
band-pass, band-pass widftr
band[ de trecere a unui filtru (rele) filter pass
band, free transmission range
bandtr de turnare (met) casttng strand
bandl de unde medi i (tel e)mi ddl e band
bandi de valenftr valence-bond band
band[ din cAlti tow sliver
band[ elevatoare (min) elevating belt
band[ filrfl perforafii de antrenare virgin spool/
tape
bandtr l?irtr sffrrqit endless belt, looped tape
band[ fonoi zol anttr l a capota motorul ui hood
ariti-squeak strip
bandi goal [ v. band[ vi dl
bandtr gudronattr ta:red tape
bandl-imagine (ldfime ocupat6 de imagini) (foto)
irnageband
bandfl inferioar[ de frecven(e lower band
bandl interzisi (792) forbidden region
band[ izolant[ (ei) sticky tape; (TI1) adhesive
tape, insulating strip, tape covering
bandl izolanttr cauciucat[ rubber (insulation)
tape
bandl izolant[ din cauciuc combination rubber
tape
band[ (izolant[) din mltase cu mictr mica silk
tape
band[ izolant[ impermeabil[ proofed tape
band[ izolatoare paratape
bandtr impletit[ plait
band[ impletittr pentru fuse braided spindle band
bandtr in cruce (cstr) double garnet, wrapper
bandl ingustl de frecvenfe (confine de regulS
mai pulin de 300 kHz) (tele) narow band
band[ i ntunecat[ datori tl brumul ui /zgomo-
tului excesiv (in rv) hum bar
bandtr larg[ broadband
bandtr l ateral [ dubl S
138
bani di n casl
bandtr lateral5 dubltr double-ended sideband
b and 5 latera l[ princip al[ transmitted sideband
bandt r l at eral [ rezi dual [ / par{i al supri mat t r
quasi- s ingle s ideband, ve sti gial sideband
C/SB )
band[ lateraltr unictr (la transmiterea semnalelor)
(tele) stngle sideband (SSB)
bandt r magnet i cI cu mar e densi t at e de
inregistrare high-density tape
bandtr (magnetictr) de bazfi/originaltr master tape
b and[ magnet i cI nou[ / bl anc/ neut i l i zat i
newtape
b an d I magn etic 5 pe sup ort p lastic plastic-based
magnetic strip
band[ magneti ci pentru i nregi strare numeri cl
digitalmagnetic tape
band[ magnet i ct r pent ru i nregi st rl ri audi o
audio tape
band[ magnet i cI st ereof oni ci i nregi st rat l
i ntre douI capete magneti ce al i ni ate pe verti -
cal[ in-line stereophonic tape
bandtr magnetictr subfire thin-base tape
b a n d 5 m etal ic tr (e t) rrretal s trip/tape
;
(m e t) metallic
ribbon
bandt r met al i c[ de i nchi dere a ugi l or sau a
ferestrelor prin culisare butt
bandtr mobili portable belt conveyer
bandtr Miibius (mat) Mdbius strip
band[ nei mpri mat d (t el e) bl ank/ raw t ape;
unmodulated track
band[ neocupatl empty band
bandfl neuniformd (tex) uneven sliver
band[ normall (autom, tale) normal band
bandl obfi nut[ pri n gtanf are (maS-un) sci ssel
band[ P (autom) throttlingband
bandl (pentru inregistrtrri) de referinftr stan-
dard recording/referenc e tape
bandtr pentru legarea la ptrmffnt a armtrturii
unui cablu electric bonding ribbon
band[ perforattr (inJ) paper band/strip/tape, per-
forated slip/tape, punched tape, strip with holes
bandtr perforat[ cu opt canale/piste eight-hole
punched tape
bandl perforat[ inchistr circulartr command tape
bandl pieptinattr (text) combed sliver
bandtr piloVde comand[/program comnand tape,
control tape
bandtr plantr (min) flat belt
bandtr platl (me)rtbbon
bandtr
'(prima
generatie" grandfather tape
bandI propor{ional[ proprie/intrinsec[/intern tr
(aut om) inherent proportional band
bandtr protectoare a camerei de aer (auto) tube
protector
bandtr risucittr (rexr) twisted sliver
b an d[-resort a ctr gtii te lefon ice (t e le) headband
bandtr reversibild
(rzin)
reversible belt
bandtr rulant[ (moil chute
band[ rulanttr de alimentare feeding belt
bandtr rul antl de asambl are/de montaj assem-
bly line
bandl rupt[ broken end
bandii sudattr pe caroserie pentru drenarea apei
de ploaie drain trough
bandfl superioarl (rele) top band
bandtr suport carrying strap
b and[ termofo rtr heater cableistrip/tape
bandtr transportoare belt(-type) carrier
bandtr transportoare cu pl l ci arti cul ate pl ate
conveyer
bandtr (transportoare) de cauci uc
(cstr, mi n)
nrbber ban d;
Q A
nrbber belt(ing)/blanket
bandfl transportoare de desctrrcare take-away
belt
bandi transportoare de ofel cauciucat nrbber-
ized steel conveyer belt
band[ transportoare in form[ de
jgheab
ffough
of an inclined conveyer
band[ transportoare i n gal eri a col ectoare a
unui abataj frontal gate belt
band[ transportoare pentru sortare (/rc) sorting
carier
bandtr transportor (TII) creeper
bandtr tubular[ pentru fuse (taxr) tubular spindle
banding
band[ tugattr (pentru magini de scris, imprimante
etc.) ribbon
bandtr
fesut[
(text) belt strap
band[ vidl blank tape, empty band
bandtr vi rgi nl v. band[ nei mpri matl
bandtr vorbittr (iruegistrare sonori confindnd numai
vocile actorilor dintr-un film) dialog(ue) track
banderoltr (man) revenue stamp; (poligr) double
garnet, wrapper;
QA
band
bandleder (piel) stay tap,
bandotecar tape librarian
bandotecl tape library
bandou (csrr) string course
b6ndultr (nav) haulingiheaving line, relieving rope
bi ndul [ de rachetl gun l i ne
bani de hdrtie f?lr[ acoperire (in) aur uncovered
paper money
bani depugi (in banc[ etc.) money on deposit,
deposi t
bani din castr (totalul incas[rilor unui magazin)
till money
bani disponibili
139
baraj provimriu
bani disponibili cash in hand
bani efectivi real money
bani gheaf[/pegin specie
bani lichizi cash, hard cash, money in cash
bani nefolosifi idle money
bani numerar ready cash/money
bani pentru denunf are al r ezilierea contractului
smart money
bani pufini pe pia!tr money is tight
baptisteriu baptist(e)ry
bar (unitate de pre siune) (fi
z
m e t r) baty e
;
(me t r) b at
bara (a) (hidr)bar, darry impound,lock
bara (a) cursul unei ape (hidr) retain, sluice
baracament barrack carrp/encarrpment, camp, hut
camp, hutment(s)
baraclbarrack, blockhouse, booth, cabin, hut, shed
baractr pentru sondori/pentru scule
Qtetr)
dog
house
baraj (cstr) barrier; (hidr) barrage, bulkhead, darrt
dike, dyke, embankment, levee, mole, weir
baraj (al maselor de aer) (meteo) stemming
baraj al unei centrale electrice nnremotrice
(aclionati de flux gi reflux) (hidr) tidalbarrage
baraj arcuit arch(ed)/vaulted dam
baraj arcuit in (forml
de) pinz6 sub{ire thin
archdam
baraj care stlvilegte un curs de ap[, revlrsflnd
debitul in alt lac de acumul *e (hidr) resistance
baraj celular cellular dam
baraj-ciupercl dam with rounded buttresses
baraj
-cortin
I cwtain dam
baraj cu ace dam with frarrBs and needles, needle/
pin weir, post dam
baraj cu ace gi fermefi needle dam
baraj cu arce multiple multiple-arch dam
baraj cu bol{i multiple multiple-vault darn" shell
dam
baraj cu contraforfuri cu cap rofund roundhead
buttress dam
baraj cu contraforturi qi pltrci plane flat slab
deckdam
baraj cu cupole multiple multiple-dome dam
baraj cu deversor fix permanent overfall weir
baraj cu deversor liber free waste weir
baraj cu elemente mobile (fermeli etc.) (hidr)
movablebarrage
baraj cu pile-contraforturi buttressed dam
brrrj cu stavill cilindricd cylindrical darn/bar-
rage
baraj cu stavil[-sector sector dam
baraj cu stavile gate darn, sluice dam
baraj cu stavile de grinzi de batardou stoplog
dam
baraj cu stavile-segment segment dam
baraj cu substanlelgaze de lupt{ (mfl) gas obs-
tacle
baraj de acumulare water storage dam
ba raj d e anroca mente riprap/ro ck- fill/rubble
-
stone darn, zoned earth (fill) dam
baraj de anrocamente in vrac dumped rock-fill
dam
baraj de baloane (mi l) balloon barrage
baraj de baloane captive (mil) anti-atrcraft de-
fence/defens e balloon barrage
baraj de beton concrete darn/weir
baraj de beton in arc concrete arch(ed) dam
baraj de captat ap[ water-supply dam
baraj de clsoaie cofferdarn, timber crib dern
baraj de derivafie diversion dam
baraj de gard[ guard dam
baraj de gheaf[ ice barrage
baraj de greutate gravity darn, gravity retaining
wall
baraj de greutate cu secfi une tri unghi ul arl
gravity dam of triangular section
baraj de greutate deversant gravity spillway dam
baraj de lemn timber dam
baraj de olel steel dam
baraj de plmdnt earthbank, earth(en) dam
baraj de plmint compactat cu simbure de beton
concrete corewall- type darn/embankment
baraj de ptrmint cu zone de diferite permea-
bilitlfi zoned earth (fill) dam
baraj de pilo{i post obstacle
baraj de proiectile/de rachete missile barrage
baraj de retenfie retaining dam
baraj de zidlrie (hidr) brickworkJma.sonry dam,
masonry wall
baraj deversor escape/overflow darn, overfalVover-
flow weir, spillway
baraj evidathollow gravity dam
baraj fix (sc) bridge wall
baraj fluvial river weir
baraj hidrotehnic damacross avalley, hydro dam
baraj in arc (hidr) arclarch(ed) dam
baraj in arc izogon constant-angle arch dam
baraj in aval de alt baraj resistance
baraj in cupoltr dome dam
baraj in (forml de) pflnztr shell dam
baraj natural (pe un curs de apd) natural levee
baraj plutitor (al cuptorului-vand) (ind chim, sc)
floater
baraj pneumatic pneumatic barrage
baraj provizoriu auxiliary dam/embankment,
temporary weir, cofferdam
baraj sedimentat hidraulic
140
barl de control
baraj sedimentat hidraulic hydraulic fill dam
baraj zubmersibil overflow/submersible dam
b araj e (cu ptor-van 6) bridges (tank-fumace)
baramin[ (min) boring bar, hand steel,
jumper
(bar)
barare (Tl/)barier
barare a cursului unei ape (hidr) sluicing
bar at t r de xant ogenar e ( i n i nd. cel ul ozei )
xanthating churn
barl (csrr) beam girder, handrail, spar, strut,
transom; (cstr, drum) girder, joist;
;
(hidr) bar
(^oil draw bar; (maS-un)rwrg; (mec) (la sisteme
cu zdbrele) strap; (met) pig; (rele) (linie neagrd
pe ecranul televizorului) bar; (TII)ba,r,line seg-
ment, pillar, rail, rod, shaft, slug, stick
bartr a brafului portperie (la magini electrice)
switch shaft
barl a ciocanelor (ftc) anvil's stock
bartr a cricului (auto) jackbar
barl a grtrtarului de refinere (hidr) ftash-rack bar
bari a literei (la magina de scris) type bar
barl a mecani smul ui de ri di cat qi cobor6t/de
curstr verticaltr (maS-un) elevating shaft
baril a platinelor (la maginile Cotton) (text)facng/
sinker bar
bartr a plutitoarelor (text) jack
bar
barfl a portului harbour bar shoal
bartr a sabotului de frAn[ (auto, c/) brake bar,
brake-lever connecting rod, brake pull rod
bartr a sulului de urzealfl warp-beam rod
barl a tllpii inferioare (cstr) lower chordrrpmber
bari a ttrlpii unei grinzi chord member
bari a unei construc{ii cu ztrbrele (csrr) rnember
bar[ a unei ttrlpi de fermtr boom/flange member
barl a zdrobitorului (rext) breakerbar
b ar[ abraz iv 6, (m aS
-
un) emery fi le, grinding stone
bar\ abrazivtr fin[ hone
bartr absorbant[ (ar) absorbing rod
bar[ auxiliar[ (ajutltoare) (csrr) auxiliary spar
barl cfziltoare (tex) faller
bartr colectoare omnibus bar, (power) bus-bar
bar[ colectoare de distribufie distributing (bus)
bar
bar[ colectoare de transfer tbrough bus-bar
bar[ colectoare principaltr main bus-bar
bartr comprimat[ (cstr, mec) compressed./com-
pression member, compressional bar, strut
bartr compustr (dinmai multe elernente) (csrr) built-
upmember
b ar tr co n du c trto are c ontrol han dle', (t e x t) conduc-
tor bar
baril cu colfi/cu cuie (rext) spiked bar
bar[ cu conducltoare de frr
(-tex)
thread-carrier/
yarn-guidebar
bartr cu mAner izolant push bar
bartr cu ochi/cu ureche (moy) loop bar
bartr cu pasete (text) gurde bax, row of guides,
yarn guide bar
bar[ cu platine (text)lead, sinkerbar
bartr cu un ochi la unul din capete sau cu ochiuri
la ambele capete (cstr) eyebar
barl cu zibrele (cstr) latticed bar
bartr curtrfitoare (text) stripper bar
bar[ de acord in formtr de U hairpin tuning bar
bar[ de adaptare (tele)matching stub
bartr de alaml brass bar
barl de alezat (mag-un) boring bar
bar[ de alezat cu mai multe cufite multi-cutting
bar
bar[ de alimentare (taxr) feed rod
bar[ de ancorare (csrr) tie bar
bartr de aplsare pressing rod
bartr de armare solicitat[ la tracfiun e (mec)ten-
sile-reinforcing bar
barfl de aruncare (ta-rt) knocking-over bar
bartr de ascu{it (mag-un) whetstone
bartr de astupat
fevi
tube plug ram
bartr de avans feed spindle
bartr de avans a sertarul ui l a motoarel e cu abur
combination lever
barl de avarie (ar) safety rod
barl de bimetal composite-metal rod
bartr de bordurtr (re"rt) weltbar
baril de burat (cstr) tamping stick
barfl de burat balast (qf) tamping bar
bartr de ctrdere (rexr) fallingbar
bartr de comand[ (at) control rod; (auto) steering
Gear)
connecting rod; (fi
7) regulating rod
bartr de comandl a culisei eccentric rod
bar[ de comandtr a direcfiei (auto) draglink, handle
bar
barl de comandtr a sertarul ui (cfl sl i de-val ve
rod, valve rod
barl de combusti bi l nucl ear fuel rod
bartr de compensare (at) shim (safety) rod
bar[ de compensare a efectul ui cffmpul ui mag-
netic terestru asupra busolei Flinders bar
bartr de comutare commutatingbar
bartr de conducere (auto) steering guide rod', (cf,
rnag) corurectingrod; (moi guide bar; (Z@ strain
rod
bar[ de conexiune (aut o) connecting/steering/track
rod
bartr de control (ct) control rod; (79e) regulating rod
I
;
I
barl de control aproxi mati v
r4l bartr de susfinere
barl de control aproximativ (ar) shim (safety)
rod
bar[ de crapodin[ (cD king bolt, lifting rod
bar[ de cuart quartz rod
bari de cuplare (moil gear-shift
bar, shifter rod,
switchingbar
bartr (de cuplare) izolanttr insulating rod
bartr de cupru copperbillet
barl de curent cu roltr (ei) trolley pole
bartr de derulare (amplasatl in p5rlile dreaptE
sau inferioard ale unei ferestre/liste de date al clrei
confinut nu este complet vizibil) (i{) scroll bar
bar[ de dilatafie (moil
detent lever
b ar tr d e d ire cf ie (aut o) connecting/guide/steering
rod, steering (gear) connecting rod
bartr de distan{are (ZIl) distance bar/rod, gau,gel
innerbar, spircer
b ar tr de dis tri bu ire (la linotip) (p oI i g r) di srributor
bar
bartr de distribu{ie (ef line bar
bartr de egaltr rezistenttr (moil fish bellied bar
barl de etangare sealing/standing rod
bar[ de excentric a culisei eccentric rod
barll de fier laminat steel bar
bar[ de fier rotund subfire wire rod
bar[ de fracfie (*ot) slant, slash
bartr de frin[ (moil
brake bar
bartr de giiurit (maS-un) boring bar
bar[ de gtrurit
cu mai multe cufite multi-cutting
bar
bar[ de ghefuri ice barrage
bartr de ghidare (auto, maS) trolley pole;
QnaS)
aiming stake, conducting rod, guide iron/plate/
rod; (maS-un)
slide/sliding bar
bar[ de ghidare a direc{iei (auro)
handle bar
bartr de griltar (tex) gndbar; (termo)
fire/grate
bar, rake
bartr de imprimare (la inregistrarea continu 6) (t ele)
chopper bar, writing bar/edge
bartr de inversare (poligr)
angle bar
baril de inversare a miqctrrii (ma$ radius rod/
st ay
barl de impingere (auto) radius rod/stay; (maS)
radius arm, torque rod
bartr de i mpl i ni t rfl nduri (l a l i nori p)
@oti gr)
space-band lever
bartr de incflrcare (Z@ hopper
bartr de incercare (cstr) proportional test bar
b aril de in trerupere/de decro gare/de
deschidere
a unui separator (el) tear-off bar
bartr de larng (mag picket
bartr de legare la ptrmint ground bar/bus
bartr de legtrturtr (auto, csrr) tie bar; (el) junction
pole
bar[ de legtrturit a aruncltorului (plasr)
ejec-
tion tie-bar
barl de leg5tur[ de direcfie (auto) connecting-
tie rod, spindle connecting rod, tie barlrod
bartr de l egl turtr di ntre suporturi l e farul ui
(auto) lamp bar
barfl de manipulare (maS-un) tommy
bartr de mangettr dubltr (re-rr) welt bar
barl de mintr (av)
handrail
bar[ de mijloc (csrr) cross brace, middle traverse
bartr de montare a presetupel or qi de i nl ocui re
a materialului de etangare (maS-un) packing
stick
barl de oprire (ar) safety rod
bari de oprire (rapid[) (ar) scramrod
bar[ de ofel steel bar/rod
bartr de ofel cu sec{iune semirotundl semicir-
cularbar
bartr de ofel pudlat mill bar, puddle bar
bartr de ofel rotund round steel bar
bartr de presare (raxr) presser bar
barl de presiune plunger, pressing rod
bartr de prindere (la maginile Cotton) (texr) catch
bar
bartr de protec{ie (auto) buffer, bumper; (moS)
deflector ba1 (maS-ur)
safety rod
bartr de protecfie contra sloiurilor floating ice
barricade/boom
bartr de pudlare (met)rabble
baril de reglaj (ar) shim
bartr de reglaj brut (cr) shim (safety) rod
bartr de reglare (ar) control rod; (fe) regulating
rod
bartr de remorcare hitch crossbar, tow bar/pole/
rod
bar[ de ridicare (ZIl)
hanger
bar[ de rigidizare (maS-un) stiffener bar
bartr de sabot (cl) brake rod, tension bar/rod
bartr de securitate (ar) safety rod, scramrod
barl de semnalizare acustic[ (min) signal wire
barl de siguranfil breaking shaft, safety rod
bartr de stare, linie cu informafii care apare in
subsol ul unei ferestre sau pe ul ti ma l i ni e a
ecranului (i4l) status bar
bartr de suport/de sprijin bearer/carrier bar,
supporting rod
bartr de suspensie hanger, suspension bar
bar[ de suspensie izolanttr insulated suspending
tie-bar
bar[ de susfinere (csrr) sill
bartr de susfinere a grltarului
142
barbotor
barl de susfi nere a grl tarul ui (rerza) cross
bearer
bartr de susfinere (trecere) a semitortului (text)
rovingrod
bartr de gcottr (nav) horse
bar[ de glefuit (maS-un) whetstone
bartr de tl i at canal e el i coi dal e i nteri oare ri -
flingbar
bartr de torsiune (auto, nag) torsion barlrod/
spring
barl de torsiune stabilizatoare tonional stabilizer
bar[ de tracfiune draughUdraw bar, hitch crossbar
bar[ de transfer (texr) transferbar
barl de transmisie (m"g) hansmission rod
bartr de tras (maS-un) whetstone
bartr de troleu (ef trolley pole
baril de umplutur[ (cstr) web member
bar[ de vatali slaybar/beam
bartr de vizitare (Z@ sounding rod
b ari dia gon altr diagonal member/rod
bar[ dielectrictr cu miez de ferittr ferrite filled
rod radiator
barl dubli (linii electrice) (eI) double brace
bartr fictiv[ (in stafiile electrice) (e/) idle bar
barf freztttr pentru pinioane (orlg) pinion wire
barl hexagonal[ hexagonbar iron
bar l ( i zol ant [ ) de manevr I / de comandl
operating pole
bartr intinztrtoare a radiatorului (auto) radiator
tie rod
barl laminattr cu secfiune in I I-strut
bartr laminattr de aluminiu aluminium-rollinc
ingot
bar[ lati (TI1) flat bar, plate rail
barl lateraltr side member, side rail
barl longitudinall side bar
barl longitudinal[ a direcfiei steering drag rod
bar[ magnetictr bar magnet
bar[ magn ettzat\ magnetized bar, straight magnet
bartr metalictr cu o suprafafi tiptrritoare liniartr
Qtoligr)rule
barl oblicfl diagonal rod
b artr-omnibuz main/power/through bus-bar
bar[ orizontaltr
Qtetr)
girder, girth
bartr pltrattr four-cornered shaft
bartr ptrtrat[ de o{el squaxe bar iron
bar[ pentru astuparea gurii de desclrcare (hidr)
stopper rod
bari pentru construc{ii lance pole
bartr pentru fi xarea al ezorul ui (l a al ezarea
glurilor ad6nci
)
(m aS
-
un) reamer bar
bartr pentru leglturl la ptrmflnt (e/) earttr bus
baril pentru strunjirea canelurilor gi pragurilor
interioare (maS-un) recessing bar
bar[ plattr (de metal) plated bar
bar[ portanttr (cstr) supporting member
bartr portcrulit (maS-un) drill rod
bartr portcufit pentru strunjit interior (maS-
rzn) boring rod
bartr port-degete (la secerdto are) (agr) cutter bar
of mower
bar[ prin cip all de in t[rire/de armare (cs rr) rnain
reinforcingbar
bartr reglabilfi adjustable rod
bartr ridicltoare (rexr) lifting bar
bartr rotundtr de o{el round bar (iron)
barl rotundi standardlzatf standard round test
bar
bartr sol i ci tati l l a trac{i une (maS-un) tensi on
member/rod
bar[ sub sarci ntr de compresi une (cstr, mec)
compression member, strut
bartr telescopicl (la carcasS pentru curea) (orlg)
spring bar
bar[ tensionattr (csrr) tensional bar/member
barl transversaltr (mail cross stud; (texl) ftaverse
raiVrod; (ZIl) cross-bar, cross-member, hansverse
cross-bar
bartr transversald de direcfie (auto) connecting-
tie rod; steering cross rod, steering knuckle tie
rod, steering tie rod, tie bar/rod
bar[ triunghiulartr de frini brake triangle/truss
bar
barbacan[ (cstr) weeper
{'barbtr"
(vegetalie marini prinsl de carenl) (nav)
marine fouling/growth
barbeti (nav)patnteg (la nave militare) barbette
barbet[ de barc[ boat painter/rope, drag rope
barbetl de ghiordel(nav) bucket lanyard
barbettr pupa (la b6rci) (nav) sternfast
barbota (a) bubble, sparge
barbotaj barbotage, sparging
barbotaj sub presiune dash to a spray
barbotare (chim)barbotage; (chim, pe tr) bubbling,
film boiling, ebullition
i
(TO splashing
barbotin (nav) cable holder, chain grab/wheel,
sprocket, track drive sprocket, wildcat
barbotin al vinciului de ancortr cable lifter of
windlass, gipsy, gypsy
barbotintr (sc) casting/clay slip, slimy slop, slip
barbotintr colorat[ colorued slip
barbotintr de ciment cement slurry
barbotintr de engobtr engobe slip
barbotor bubble flask. bubbler
barbotor de abur
t43 bari er[ roti toare
barbotor de abur perforated stearn spray
barc(nav)bark, barque
barca giu boaftnan, waterman
b arc an [ (g, oD barchan, crescentic dune, sand drift
barcaz (nav) bark, boal (motor) lawrch, pinnace, vat
barcaz cu vele sloop
barcaz de serviciu tender
barcl boat, vat
barc[ a comandantului galley
barcfl cu bordaj latin carvel-builtboat
barcil cu fund plat punt
barctr cu motor (motor) launch, motorboat, motor
boat. runabout
barcl cu rame/cu vffsle pulling/row/rowing boat
barc[ cu veltr ptrtrat[ keel
barctr cu vele saiVsailingboat
barcil de loch log board/chip/ship
barcl de lucrtrri workboat
barc[ de navfl ship's boat
barc[ de pinzi (pliantl) canvas boat
barc[ de pescuit cockboat, fishing boat
barc[ de pescui t cu fund pl at dory
barc[ de provizii bum boat
barctr de salvare life boat
barc[ de scafandru divingboat
barcil nepuntattr open boat
barcl pliant[ collapsible rubberboat, folding boat
barc[ pneumatic[ pneumatic boat
b arch en tin I barkantine, barkentine, barquentine
barchet (rext) fustian
bard[ (t)adze, ax(e), broadax(e), hatchet, hewing/
mortise axe', (alim) (de mdceldrie) pole ax(e)
bard[ de lemnar bench-axe
bare ale grltarelor (text) cleantng bars
bare colectoare (e/) bus
bare de fier pudlat muck-bar pile
bare de fixare/de presiune (p e tr) hold-down bars
bare de sudur[ bar welding
bare laminate bar stock
bare orimntale ale turlei de foraj derrick girders
bare verticale sifuate in st6nga pe ecranul
televizorului line ringing
barem (tele) (ready) reckoner
barem (al prefurilor) (man) schedule
baremal spezelor scale ofcharges
baretl (TII)bar
brretl de conexiune/de acumulator connectins
strap
baret[ de gill-box (rexr) faller gill
baretl de laminor cu gill-box gill bar
baret[ de legtrturtr polaril (el) cellconnector
baret[ de mentinere/izolantl breaker strip
baretl superioar[ (orlg) name bar
barettr (tolI) cu ace (text)hackJe
baretor (t e le) banetter, iron-hydro gen re si stance,
resistance tube, voltage regulator (VR), resistor
baricadl barricade
baricentru barycenhe, barycenter
barierlbarrier, rails; (csrr) gateway, railing; (hidr)
dike, dyke; (tele) deptetion layer; (7"I?) division
bariertr a emitorului emitter barrier
barieri a pasajului de nivel crossing barrier
bariertr absorbantil (in teoria probabilitdlilor)
(ma) absorbing barrier
bari erl act i v[ / de securi t at e i nt ri nsec[ (cu
alimentare proprie) active isolation device
b arierfi acf ion attr manu al hand-operated barrier
barierl antivapori moisture barrier, vapour barrier/
seal
barier[ cu difuzie (la tiristoare) diffusionbarrier
barierl cu role (cl) rolling b arrier/gate
bariertr de cale ferattr railway crossing ba:rier/
gate, railway gate
barier[ de lumintr light barrier
bariertr de potenfial barrier wall, potential barrier/
hill
bar i er t r ( de pot enf i al ) a col ect or ul ui ( l a
semiconductoare) (e /) collector barrier
bar i er t r de pot enf i al a cont act ul ui met al -
semiconductor metal- semiconductor barrier
bariertr de potenfial de catod cathode
jump
of
potential
bari ertr de potenfi al de contact (l a semi con-
ductoare) (ei) contact(potential) barrier
barierl (de potenfial) emitor-colector emitter-
collector barrier
barier[ de potenfial redusi prin efect de tunel
tunnelling reduced barrier
bariertr de protecfie (TI1) safety guard
barierl de securitate emergency bar
barierl din praf inert agezat pe polife pentru
prevenirea extinderii unei explozii in subte-
r an (min) shelf- rock- dus t barrier
barierl energetictr energy barrier
barierl galvanictr dry cell isolation device
barier[ la trecere de nivel barrier gate of a level
crossing
bariertr manevrat[ de la distanfi gate worked
froma distance, mechanical barrier (gate)
bariertr pentru oprirea unui foc (pdnzd de apl
sau pulverizatowe de ap5) (min) fire barrier
bariertr reflectoare (it teoria probabilitdlilor)
(m a t) r efle cting b arrier
barier[ rotitoare (cl) swing gate
bariertr sonicl
144
batal
barierl sonicii sound ba:rier
bariertr unde se incaseaz[ taxe de trecere (pe
autostrizi, gosele) toll bar/gate, tumpike (tpk)
barigiroscop barygyroscope
baril (TIf cask, barel: (metr) (unitate de capaci-
tate; I bari l S.U.A.
=
158, 987 l ; I banl M.B.
=
163,651) barel
barion (fi2)baryon
barisferl (g
"
oD barysphere, centrosphere
baristor (element semiconductor cu purtitori de
sarcinl maj oritari) barris tor
barit[, hidroxid de bariu (chim) baryta, barium
hydroxide
baritintr, sulfat de bariu nativ (chim, minr) native
snlphate of barium; (minr) barite, baryte, cauk,
cawk, heavy spar
bariu (Ba) barium
barj[ (nav)buge
barjtr cu motor motorbarge
barn (unitate de secliune l0'z cm2) (at) barn (b)
b aroc amer il (me t e o) pressure charnber
barocontact pres sure switch
b ar ofor ez6 barophores is
barograf barograph, recording altirneter/barorrrter
baro metru (me t e o) barometer (gau ge), rain glas s,
weather gauge; (nav) glass
barometru-altimetru barometer-altimeter
barometru aneroid aneroid barometer, capsule
aneroid
barometru balanfl weight barometer
barometru cu mercur mercurial barometer
barometru cu rezervor bulb/cistern barometer
barometru cu sifon combination cistern and si-
phon, siphon barometer
barometru inregistrator barograph, recording
barometer
ba ros (c s t r, m e t) sledge hammer
;
(drwn) b os s ham-
meg (met) about-sledge hammer, chasing/hand
harrrner, mall mane, sledge, straiglrt-pane sledge;
(ft! mall, tup
baros mare cu doul fe{e double-face hammer
baroscop baroscope
barotermometru inregistrator barothermograph
barras (produs din industria lacurilor anorganice)
(ind chim) white resin
bascula (a) (av) buck up in front, capsize, tilt up
in front; (inf, tele) flip; (ru| dump, open up on
hinges, overhlrn, rock, swing ouUover, throw, tilt
over, tip, turn abouUupside down
basculant capable of being swung open/raised;
inclinable, tiltable, tilt, tilting
;
rocking, swinging
;
turnover
basculare rocking, swinging
;
(e
I
relaxation; (7"I,
dumping, overturning, pitchover, tilt, tilting (mo-
tion), tipping (motion), tipple, triggering, tumble,
nunbling
basculare a armtrturii (la relee polarizate) (e/)
armature travel, transit of armature
basculare laterall side dumping
basculare spre spate rear dumping
basculator (moil tipple, tippler, tumbler (gear);
(mag-un) kick-up, triplet; (min) trpper
basculator al celulelor de format ghea{tr can
dump, ice tip
basculator circular (cl) revolving tippler, rotary
dump-type separator
basculator de ctrrbuni coal trpper
basculator lateral side discharge tippler
bascull (metr) bascule, rocker; (orlg) yoke; (TID
beam scale, lever scale, weighing lever/rnachine
bascul[ automatl automatic scale
bascultr de autocamion lorry scale
bascultr de impins (la cronograD
QII)
push-pin
setting yoke
bascul 5 de repus secundarul l a zero fl yback
lever
bascultr integratoare totalizing scale
bascul tr pentru cAnttrri t autocami oane motor
truck scale
bascull pentru remontoar (orlg) rocking bar
bascull pentru vagoane (metr) rail sca]es
bascultr pentru vehicule vehicle scale
bascultr Wagner Wagner ground balance
basorelief ba.s-relief, basso-rilievo
bastard (agr) bastard, cross, hybrid
bastingaj (nav) hammock netting
bastion (cstr) bulwark
baston (ncv) stanchion
baston de balustradl
(cstr) banister; (nav) rul
stanchion
baston de bompres
jib boom
baston de geac jackstaff
bastondepavilion (ruav) ensigr/flag staff
,
flagpole
baston de pavilion prova jackstaff
baston de sulf brimstone cane
baston de tendalet boomkin
baston de tendl awning stanchion
baston-pilot (cfl pilot stick, train staff
bastonaq magnetic de caracter (la calculatoare)
(inJ)vefiicalbar
baqi low notes
bataj (texr) beating, picking, blow room
batal (petr) catch pit, clearing tank, pit, settler,
settling reservoir/tank, stillpot
batal de apl
145
baterie de ajutor/de rezervl
batal de aptr water storage pit
batal de captare (de scursori) oil collecting pit,
salvage sump
batal de colectare a petrolului oil storage pit
batal de decantare settling basin/pit, skimming
piUpond
batal de evacuare (hidr,naq) sump
batal de noroi
Qt
e t r) mud pi Upond/ set tling sump,
settling basin, slush piUpond, suction pit
batal de
fifei
oil sump
batant (csrr) leaf, valve; wing
batant de fereastrtr window sash/valve
batardou (csrr) bulkhead, web; (hidr) box danr,
cofferdarn, darn, hatch, land cofferdarn, levee
batardou amonte upstream cofferdam
batardou auxiliar auxiliary dam/ ernbankment
batardou aval downstream cofferdam
batardou celular cellular cofferdam
batardou cu perefi dubl i di n pal pl anqe doubl e-
wall(ed) sheetpile cofferdam
bat ardou de anrocament e ri prap/ rubbl e
cofferdam
batardou de beton concrete cofferdam
batardou de bugteni (hidr) corduroyroad
batardou de cl soai e/di n douI rffnduri de perefi
de palplange crib cofferdarn, cofferdam with
double sheeting
batardou de grinzi pentru reparafii dam-beam
seal
batardou de lemn stoplog
batardou de palplange piling cofferdarq Wakefield
piling
batardou de reparafie emergency gate
batardou din chesoane box-type cofferdam
batardou din pilofi stockade
bate (a) (mec)knock; (min)Ian; (Tll)batter, clap,
hit, impinge, pound, strike, tamp firm
bate (a) bdndula (nav) throw aheaving line
bate (a) carturile (nav) strike the bell
bate (a) cffneptr, in, piele (piel,
tex) tew; (tex)
scutch, swingle
bate (a) cl opotul (pe vreme de cea!6, pentru
anunlarea orelor sau pentru indicarea numlrului
cheilor de lan! in apd) (nav) make... bells, strike
the bell
bate (a) colile de h6rtie (poligr)jog,
knock up
bate (a) cu berbecul sink by driving
bate (a) cu berbecul piloni drive in piles
bate (a) cu ciocanul smith
bate (a) cu maiul ram (up), sinkby driving, tamp
bate (a) din aripi flutter
bate (a) forma de tip a r
(p
o I i g r)
y.rccy,"
plane down
bate (a) in cuie (TI1)nail, pin, spike, sprig, stud
bate (a)
inapoi (nav)back
bate (a) la maqintr type
bate (a) monedfl coin, mint
bate (a) pazul pe loc (in munc6, cercetare etc.) be
at a dead end
bate (a) pene (cst4 zzin) shim
bate (a) piloni (cstr) beat down
bate (a) pilofi (cstr, drum) drive, tamp
bate (a) puternic (despre vdnt) (merea) blowhard
bat e (a) semnal ul de ret ragere i nai nt e de
(im)puqcare (min) rap
bate
(a)
toate recordurile hit the roof
bate (a)
flrugi
(pentru nivelare) (drunt)borc
bate (a) un cui beaUdrive in a nail
bate-gabia (c6ptu9eal5 a velei gabiei) (nn) top
lining
bate-pupa (nav)jigger
batere beating, impingement; (tex) picking (iTf
pounding
batere a cdlfilor de in flax tow scutching
batere a cSrligelor (piel) hook setting
batere a coconilor (text)beaf;tng of cocoolls
batere a curelei (zag) lash
batere a formei (met)beat; (poligr)planing down
(of the form(e))
batere a modelului (met) rapping
bat ere a pl mf , nt uri l or coezi ve (cst r, hi dr)
puddling
batere a pilofilor (cstr,hidr) driving, pile driving,
piling
batere a pilofilor de baz[ foundation piling
batere a untului butter-beating/- chuming
batere cu maiul (cstr) punning, ramming, tamping
baterie (el)battery,pile; (TI1) bank, set
baterie A anode battery plate battery
baterie atomictr atomic (energy storage) battery
baterie auxiliarl end cell
baterie B high-tension battery
baterie C C battery grid battery
baterie cu anod de ctrrbune carbon battery
baterie cu ardere de ctrrbune carbon-combus-
tion/-consuming cell
baterie cu combustibil biochimic biobattery;
biochemicalbattery
baterie cu o singur[ solufie de electrolit one-
fluidcell
baterie cu robinete cock system
baterie cu un singur acumulator single battery
baterie de acumulatoare battery of secondary/
storage cells, secondary battery storage battery
baterie (de acumulatoare) de ajutor/d e r ezcrv 6
emergency battery
bateri e de acumul atoare
146
bavurtr de turnare
bateri e de acumul atoare desctrrcat[ compl et
run-down battery
baterie de acumulato are descentraltzat\ dedi-
cated battery
baterie de amalgarnare battery amalgamation
baterie de amestec (la b6i
9i
duguri) (cstr) cock
system
baterie de bord (av) aircraft battery battery of
light constuction
baterie de cazane (de abur) (termo) bank/bat-
tery of boilers, steam-boiler battery
baterie de cazane de distilare
Qtetr)
battery of
stills, shell still battery
baterie de captrt end cell
baterie de centraltr (telefonicn)
Qele)
exchange-
battery
baterie de cocsificare coke furnace block, coking
battery/bank furnace
baterie de combustie fuel battery/cell
baterie de condensatoare bank of capacitors,
capacitorbank
baterie de cuptoare (met) bank/range of ovens,
oven battery/block
baterie de cuptoare pentru cocsificare battery
of coke ovens
baterie de difuzie (ind chim) diffusion battery
baterie de difuzoare multiple speaker
baterie de distilare distillation battery/bench
baterie de echilibrare (eI) balancing battery
baterie de elemente cu lichid (ef tray
baterie de elemente galvanice battery of primary
cells
baterie de elemente voltaice voltaic pile
baterie de filament A battery
baterie de grill (al) bias cell; (tele) grid battery
baterie de incilzire A battery heater battery
b aterie de ltrm pi flu orescente/incandes cente (in
studio) (tele)broad
baterie de mare putere heavy-duty battery
baterie de negativare biasing battery
baterie de pile electrice cu lichid trough battery
baterie de placl
"B"
battery plate battery
baterie de polarizare bias cell, biasing battery
baterie de polarizare a grilei C battery grid bias
battery
baterie de retorte (ind chim) retort house
baterie de rezervtr end cell, spare battery
baterie de serpentine bank of coils
baterie de sonde row of wells
baterie de
{evi
row of tubes, tube grid
baterie echilibrattr (ef floating trickle
baterie electrici battery
@,
bat., batt.)
baterie (electrictr) cu imersiune plunge battery
baterie imersibill immersion battery
baterie izolatil de mastr floated/floating battery
baterie in curs de formare forming battery
baterie radioactivl (ei) radioactive battery
baterie solaril solar battery/cell
baterie supravoltoare boosting battery
bateri e tampon bal anci ng/boosti ng battery,
floated/floating battery
baterie termoelectric[ thermopile
baterie uscattr dry cooling coil
batimetric bathymehic
batist (fesdturd de bumbac sau de in, din fire foarte
fne) (t e xt) batiste, carnbric, lawn
batist de in linen carnbric
batiu bed frame, chassis, seating; (na,t) body,
frame, layer, stand, tnrnk (orl g, T H) framework;
Qtetr)
cradle
batiu al ciocanului (mecanic) (met) hammer
frafire
batiu al maginii frame of machine, framing
batiu al motorului engine bed/mount
batiu alpernei (tamponului) de amortizarepad
holder
batiu chesonat (maS-un) box bed
bati u de ci ocan cu o si ngurtr col oani l (met)
overhanging standard
batiu furcat (maS-un) forked bed
batiu in form[ de cutie box bed
batiu-motor engine frame
batocrom ( chim) bathochrome
batolit (5, oD batholith
batometru (hidr) bathometer, sediment catcher,
water bottle
batometru pentru aluviuni t6r6te bed-load sam-
pler
batometru tip flacon bottle silt sampler
batoportfloating gate
b atozil thresher, threshing machine
batozi de in flax thresher
baturtr (nav) rabbet
baud (unitate de vitez[ pas cu pas gi de capacitate
a canalelor de informafie; unitate de vitezi in
tele grafi ere
\
(inf
,
t e I e) baud
bauxitl alumina, bauxite
bauxittr activattr porocel
b av u r[ (m a
S
-
u n) bit
;
b arb
;
(m e t) hip, r abbet; (rn e t,
TII)idge;
@last)
flash, spew, spue; (711) fin
bavurtr de gluriVde laminare (maS-un, met)blrrr
bavurtr de sudur[ (met)fn, seam
bavurtr de turnare (me) cast searn, fash, feather,
mouldmark
bavuri mici la marginea piesei
147
bazin anaerobic
bavuri mici la marginea piesei (dup5 decuparea
cu ferlstrdul) (maS-un) saw-tooth effect
baza lui Millon (chim) Millons base
baza (a se) pe ... (mec) rcst
bazalt basalt. whinstone
baz* variety shop/store
bazlbase,basis,substratum;(autom)nntrtx;(chim)
alkali, base; (csrr) footing, foundation, pedestal;
(ef pinch/pinched base
,
sill; (eL,fi) host crystal;
(maS-un, ma) root; (mat) element (ZIf basic
set, body, bottorn, station, tray // de
-
(TII) basic,
chief, fundamental, initial, parent, primal, princi-
pal (prin.), ultimate (u1.), underlying
btzl t digului toe of the dyke
bazf a filetului root of thread, thread base/
bottom
bazl tjantei (auto) rim base
btzL r picului (nav) throat
bag'L a soclului socle base
baz6 t stilpului pole footing
bazi t tranzistorului base region, trarsistor base
bszL t turlei
(petr) derrick base
btzi r unei puterVa unui sistem de logaritmi
radix (p1. radices, radixes)
btzil r unui pov0rnig bottom of a slope
brz{ r unui sistem de numerafie number base,
radix
brzl r unui sistem de telecomunicatii telecom-
municationbase
bazL t vergii (nav) bunt
baztr absolutil (mat) absolute basis
baz[ aeriantr/aeronautictr air base
brztr ajutltoare (geod) base ofverification
baztr anionictr anionic base
baztr cetonicl ketone base
bazl cuaternar[ quatemary base
baztr cuaternaril de amoniu quaternary afitmo-
niumbase/compound
baz[ de alimentare depot
bazl de aprovizion*e (TII) supply base
baztr de aprovizionare cu ctrrbuni (nn) coahng
station
baztr de coloantr (arh, cstr)base of colurrn, colunxl
base, pedestal, plinttr
bsztr de d^te (infi database
brzit de date de inregistrare la nivel de sistem
system registration data base (SRDB
)
baztr de date distribuittr distibuted data base
brzl de depozitare bulk plant
baztr de ghidare (cstr) guard rail
bazl de observafie (S"oO observationbase
baztr de pilon (arh, csrr) pedestal
bazi de proiectare/de planificare (man) plane
table
bzzil de strpun soap base, stock soap
bazl de sprijin a unui sistem de telecomunica{ii
telecommunication base
bazide sticltr (lacircuite integrate) (el) glass base
bmtr de timp (ef time base; (infl clock
bazil de timp a cadrului frame field time base
baz[ de timp a liniilor line output
bazfl de timp circulartr circular trace
baz6 de timp video image output
baz6 de vecinltate (mat) neighbourhood base
bazl devitezil (nav) measured (sea) mile, measur-
ingline
bazL diazotat[ diazotized base
b az[ foto grammetric I photogrammetric base
bazil geodezictr geodetic base
baztr glisant[ sliding base
baz\in virgull mobiltr floating-point radix
bazil metalictr (a unui tranzistor) (e/) metal base
baz[ necondifionatl (mat) absolute basis
baz[ ocularl eye base
baz[ pentaacidtr pentacid base
baz[ piridinicl pyridine base
bazii plutitoare (rnil) tender
baz[ poliacidtr polyacid(ic) base
baz\relea (zat) grid base
b az[ slab[ (c hi m) mild/weak base
baz6 tetrtmetilic[ tetramethyl base
baz[ textill a garniturii elastice de carde cmd-
clothing foundation
baztr topografictr topographic base
bazl triacidtr teracidic base
bazi tubulari (petr) pipe-line maintenance
bazn de proiectare design fundamentals
baze de sulfoniu sulphonium bases
baze organice organic bases
baze purinice purine bases
baze Schiff Schiff bases
baze secundare secondary bases
baze tari strong bases
bazicitate basic capacity, basicity
bazicitate interntr intrinsic basicity
bazilictr basilica
bazin (csrr) pen;
G"og,
hidr) pond; (hidr) pan,
pool, reservoitr; (hidr, text, ts) bowl; (hidr, TII)
vessel; (ind chim)receptacle; (text) kettle, winch;
(ffD basin, cistem, receiver, tank, trough
bazin (al calei) de lansare launching basin
bazin amortizor (disipator de energie) (hidr) stil,J-
ingpool
bazin anaerobic anaerobic pond
bazin anterior
148
bazin ecluzat
bazi n anteri or pcntru col ectarea fontei l a
cubilou cupola receiver
bazin artezian artesian basin
bazin carbonifer coal basin/field
bazin carbonifer cu strate care nu afloreazil
concealed coal field
bazin colec tor (hidr) accumulator (tank), drainage
basin, storage biq
@etr)
collecting tank
bazin de acumulare laying up-basin, water stor-
agebasin
bazin de acumulare la intrlfime elevated stor-
agebasin
bazin de albire (rex)bleaching vessel
bazin de amestec blending chest
bazin de aptr (drum) collector; (hidr) waterbasin
bazin de ape zubterane ground-water basin
bazin de btrrci marina
bazin de carene (nav) model tank
bazin de clorizare (hidr) chlorinator
bazin de coagulare coagulation basin
bazin de colectare (csrr, hidr)header
bazin de colectare a apelor de minl sump hole
bazi n de col ectare a petrol ul ui catch basi n,
collecting tank
bazin de compensare compensation tanlc
bazi n de compensare al unei cent ral e
hidroelectrice fail water reservoir
bazin de cristalizare (chim) last brine pit
bazin de decantare (hidr) calming basin, catch
pit, clearing tank, decantation basin, drain cup,
se tting tank/basin, s ettler, s ettling re servoir/tank,
st i l l pot ; (hi dr, ma; ) sump; (i nd chi m)
dehydrati on box/tank, sedi ment trap,
sedimentation tank, separating tank, settling vat,
sludge chamber;
Qtetr)
clarifying talk, settling
basin/pit/pond
bazin de devidare a coconilor (tex) reeling basin
bazin de deznisipare
Qtetr)
sand trap
bazin de disipare a energiei (hidr) stilling basin,
water cushion
bazi n de egal i zare (hi dr) equal i zi ng basi n/
reservoi r
bazin de evaporare evaporation pond
bazin de experimentare a remorcajelor towing
basin
bazin de fermentare digester, fermenting tank,
septic tank
bazin de filtrare filtering basin
bazin de granulare (a zgurei\ (met) granulating
basin/pit, shot tank
bazin de inot swimming pool
bazin de limpezire (hidr) catch pit, clearing ba-
sin/pool/tank, separating sump, setting talk /ba-
sin, s ettler, s ettling basin/re servoir/tank, s tillpot
;
(T II) claritying bas in/tank
bazin de liniqtire (hidr) calming/stilling basin
bazin de lucru (al cuptorului-van[)
(ind chim, sc)
working end
bazin de past[ (de hirtie) stuff chest
bazin de preslrare (piel) lay-away pit
bazin de pret[bitcire suspended pit
bazin de pu{ pentru colectarea apelor din mini
sump (of a) pit
bazin de radub dry dock, graving dock
bazin de rtrcire cooling pond
bazin de rtrcire a apei prin aspersiune spray
pond
bazin de recepfie (hidr) catchment, gathering
ground, watershed; (IIf receiving bath
bazin de recep{ie a precipitafiilor atmosferice
catchment basin, encatchment area, water gath-
ering ground
bazin de recepfie/de alimentare (al unui riu)
reception basin, river bas in
b azin de re ten
f
ielde re gu I a r tzar e layin g-up/re-
tention basin
bazin de retenfie a viiturilor detention basin
bazin de sedimentare (hidr) clearing pool; (ind
chim)precipitationvat,sedirrBntationbasin/tank,
settling vat
bazin de sortare (frc) sorting basin
bazin de spllare (ind chint) wash tank
bazin de stafionare (nau) slip
bazin de glam slime pit
bazin de tarare (hidr) rating tank
bazin de tlblcire vegetaltr tan(ning) piVvat
bazin de turnare (met) pouring/runner basin,
sprue cup
bazin de turnare cu dop stoppered pouring basin
bazin de turnare cu flotor plugged pouring basin
bazin de turnare cu opritor de spum[ (net) skim-
mingbasin
bazin de umplere (hidr) flood basin, receiver; (Z@
pouringbasin
bazin de vopsit (tex) dye pan/vessel
bazin de vopsit deschis open dye kettle
bazin de zencuire
(piel) handler, tan(ning) pit
bazin de zguril slag basin
bazin decantor (alim) receiving tank; (Zfl head/
subsiding tank
bazi n di si pator de energi e/l i ni gti tor (l a baza
barajului)
(hidr) toe basin, wave trap
bazin ecluzat basin lock
bazin ferifer
r49
btrttrtori (a) (plmflntut)
bazin ferifer (zScim6nt) (min) iron-ore basin
bazi n hi drograf i c (hi dr) drai nage area,
hydrographic basin
bazin lacustru lake basin
bazin oceanic ocean basin
bazin pentru brac broke storage chest
bazin pentru ctrlire (met)hafiening tank
bazi n pentru di zol varea/sti ngerea varul ui
slaker,lime pit
bazin pentru pegti nursery fish basin
bazi n pent r u semi mar ee ( de l unI i n
cuadratur[) half- tide basin
bazin portuar (hidr, nav) dock, harbo(u)r
bazin portuar cu nuree wet dock
bazi n submersat al unei cent ral e hi dro-
electrice tailwater pond
bazin superior (al radiatorului) top header
blcan (ind chim, silv) logwood
blifui (t) (chim, met) picklq dress; (chim, rext)
buck; (chim,TII) cauterize, disinfect, etch, mor-
dant, stain; (rnet) scour; (piel) tan
b[ifuire (chim, I//) disinfection; (piel) bating,
drenching, puring; (ru/) staining
blifuire a lemnului staining of wood
blifuire electrolitictr electrolytic polishing
blligar (agr) dung, manure, muck
btrltoacl plash, slop
bllfa (a) (7'H) monle
bllfat piebald, variegated
b[gicl bladder, blister, blowhole; (II1) bulb
b[qicl de aer (de gaz) air bubble; (met)bubble
b[gici de ardere (sc) blisters
bilgici de argiltr clay pox
btrgici in sticltr gaseous inclusion in glass
bltaie (auto, ma$ rapping; (eI,
f.z,
tele)beat; (el,
inf,tele) range; (mail clatter, whipping, wobble,
wobbling; (nav)reach; (text) beat, bit, pick(ing),
stroke; (TIf out-of-true
bltaie a benzii (produs[ de calarea acesteia pe
mecanismul de ghidare) (tele)tape clatter
bltaie a bigii (nau) outreach
btrtaie a bolfului de piston piston pin knock
bltaie a camei (rexr) cambit
btrtaie a conului primitiv bevel gear concentric-
iry, pitch cone run-out
btrtaie a luminii light range
btrtaie a motorului clattering, (motor) knocking,
pinking, rattling
btrtaie a nasului de btrtaie (rexr) picking nose bit
btrtaie a suveicii shuttle picking/running
bltaie a troliului (la forajul percutant)
Qtetr)
upward stroke
bltaie a unei piese in rotafie (ma;-un) run-out,
run out of true
btrtaie a unui far (nav) range
bltaie a unui radiolocator radar mnge
btrtaie (de ceasornic) (orlg) beat
btrtaie de clopot (nav)bell, signal
btrtaie de rami om stroke
bltaie de zi (tele) day-range
btrtaie frontaltr side run-out
btrtaie geografictr (a unui far) (nav) geographic
ftnge
btrtaie greqit[ (texr) mispick
bltaie in gol (rexr) wasted pick
btrtaie luminoastr (afarului) (nav) luminous ftmge
btrtaie neregulat[ (a suveicii) (rexr) irregularpick
bl t ai e opt i ct r obl i c[ / i ncl i nat [ cal cul at [ i n
atmosfertr omogenil optical slant range
bltaie practictr a unei antene action radius, ef-
fective area
b trtIi (te le) ttterterence note
blttri ale armonicelor harmonic beatins
blttri duble (text) double picks
bltli impare (text) odd picks
bltli nule (tele) zero-beat
b5ttri pe falf (text) face picks
bltli pentru smoc (rext) pile picks
bltli slabe (te.rr) loose picks
btrtIi strf,nse (raxt) tight picla
bltltoare
@oli
gr) planer
bl tl tor (o7r) beater, thrashi ng drum; (cstr)
knocker; (dnmt)hollowing hamrner, paving beetle;
(t e x t) bat, opening- and-lap- forming machine,
picker, picking machine, slay, stick
bltltor cu ace (rext) pin-type beater
bltltor cu lineale blade beater
blttrtor cu plac[ tamping slab
btrtltor cu proces unic (texr) single-process picker
btrttrtor de ace/de cuie (rexr) cardingbeater
bitltor de cArpe (ftc) duster; willow
btrtittor de scaiefi (text)bun beater
btrttrtor finisor (rext) finisher picker/scutcher
b I ttr to r-in des tr to r (m e t) be ater, mal le t, rarrmer
btrttrtor pentlu compactare (cstr, hidr) tatrryer
btrt[tor pisllog (ftc) stamp die
btrttrtor pneumatic (penhu indesat amestecul de
formare) (m e t) atr I pneumatic rarnmer
b trtltor prelimin ar (t e xt) breaker picker
bltiltor unic (texl) single scutcher
bltiitor vibrator vibrating tamper
biittrtori (a) batter, stamp, tamp firm; (cstr. drum)
ram (up), puddle
btrttrtori (a) (pflmintul) (drum, hidr) potmd
btrt{tori (a se)
150
benefi ciu al acf ion arilorlcomercial
btrtltori (a se) (csrr) settle
blttrtorire (cstr, drum, hidr) pounding, ramming;
(met)pactrng
btrtltorire manualtr ram by hand
bltiturl (text) fillns, weft, woof
btrttrtur[ de legtrturt (text) binding picks
bltlturtr moale/soft (rexr) soft filling
btrttrturtr rupt[ (rexr) broken picks
bflt[turtr simpl[ (rexr) single weft
btrtut cu maiul rammed
b[{ de indesat burajul (min) tamper
bluturi alcoolice alcohol beverages
b truturi efervescen te effervescent beverages
bflrn[ (cstr) beamgirder,log; (cslr, drum) girder;
(/)beam;
(petr)swage
bArntr pentru burlane casing roller
birs[ a plugului (agr) standard, stilt
b azait (t e I e) bttrr, hurn, hurruning
"beartrap"
(stlvilar tip capcantr de urs) beartrap
bec al arzltorului (met) blowpipe nozzle, tip
bec amovibil al arzdtoruluilal suflaiului blow-
pipe tip
bec Auer Auerbumer
bec bifocaUcu filament dublu bifilar bulb. two-
filamentbulb
bec Bunsen Bunsen/gas bumer
bec cu incandescenll (et) electric bulb, lamp bulb
bec de avertizare waming lamp
bec de control (maS-un) pilot light
bec de far auto auto bulb, lamp bulb
bec de gaz(met) gas bumer/jet
bec de semnalizare (maS-un) pilot lamp, telltale
bec de sudurtr/de sudare burner nozzleltip, torch
bec de sudurtr cu acetilen[/oxiacetilenictr acetv-
lene burner. torchhead
bec de t6iat (met) cutting tip
bec electric (incandescent) electric light bulb/lamp
bec electric oglindat (de forml tronconicl) re-
flectorbulb
bec electric ornarrrcntal sferic/globular globe-ligfut
bec galben (auto) yellow glass bulb
bec nitra nitrogen lamp
bechie (dv) (tail) skid
bechie elastictr (av) folding-tail spade
beci cellar
beci boltit undercroft
bel (nnitate de atenuare/amplificare/niv eI) (t ele)beI
belciug (csrr) loop, ring; (piet)lcrlp
belemnit (5" oD belemnite
belinograf Belin's picture telegraph, irnage teleg-
raphy, phototelegraph, picture telegraph, radio-
phot ograph, t el ephot ography, wi red pho-
totelegraph, wirephoto
belinografie radio-phototele graphy, radio trans-
mission of pictures
belit (silicat dicalcic, component mineralogic al
clincherului de ciment) (drum)belit(e)
belonit (minr) belonite
bemol flat
ben [ (cstr) grab
;
(drurn) v at; (ind chim, m a
$
bowl;
(moS) body, gripping device, ladle; (zin) kettle;
(Tfl) clamshell, dipper, pail, tub
ben tr apu ctrto are bucket grab, grab bucket, hinged/
tipping bucket
ben[ apuctrtoare cu dou[ cabluri two-linebucket
bentr basculant[ skip, tipping body
bent r bascul ant l cu di spozi t i v de r i di car e
simultantr/cu mecanism de foarfece (auto)ln$t
dumper
bentr basculanttr pentru gunoi menajer refuse
ti pper
b en I b ascu lan tI spre sp ate (aut o) rear dump body
ben![ carosattr (la autoutilitare) (auto) bed body
benl cu basculare lateral[ (auto) side dumpbody
benil cu gheare grab/grapple bucket
benil de elevator elevator bucket
ben I d e excav ator (m o$ bucket, e xcavator bucket
benil de graiftrr grab of crzme, scoop clamshell
ben tr de inctrrcare charging basket/bin/buckeUpan,
hoist pan
benl de macara crane skip
benil de transport conveyer bucket
benl echilibratil (pentru transportul manual al
betonului) (csrr) concrete buggy/cart
beneficia (a) de pe urma capitalize on
beneficiar (cstr) promoteg (man) customer, em-
ployer, payee, purchaser; (TIf user
beneficiar al unei anuittrfi annuitant
beneficiar (al
unui cec) recipient (of a cheque)
beneficiar al unui drum road user
benef i ci ar de l i cenf e sau bunur i car e f ac
obi ectul unui contract de l easi ng l easee
beneficii considerabile/substanfiale hefty profits
beneficii inainte de plata impozitelor pre-tax
profits
benef i ci i margi nal e (neof i ci al e) perks;
perquisites
beneficii reduse (in condiliile sciderii producfiei
la varialia unui factorproductiv firI modificarea
celorlalli) diminishing retums
beneficiu (man) advantage, efficiency, gain,
proceeds, profit, profitability, rehrrns, revenue
(rev.), yield
benefi ci u al acfi onari l or/comerci al return of
capital
beneficiu slab
l 5l
benzi nI pent ru sezonul de var[
beneficiu slab poor rehlrn
benti$ de ctrp5t6i
(poligr) headband
bentonit (ltetr) bentone
bentos (fauna gi flora din fundul mnrii) benthos
benzacetintr acetamino-ethylsalicylic acid
benz ald eh id tr benzaldehyde, artificial almond oil
benzamidtr benzamide
benzamidintr benzene carbon amide
benzedrini amphetamine
benzen benzene, benzol(e), carbon oil, coal naph-
tha, phene, phenyl hydride
benzen anorganic borazole
benzen brut (crude) benzol(e)
benzen de dizolvare solvent benzol/naphtha
benzen de petrol petrobenzene
benzen greu heavy benzene/benzol
benzen pentru cri oscopi e mol ecul ar-wei ght
benzene
benzhidrol diphenylcarbinol
benzi conductoare l ansate pentru a crea ecouri
de radioloc^+ie (tele) window
benzi de contact paralele (autorn) parallel strip
contacts
benzi de deformare deformation bands
benzi de frecvenf[ de protecfie/de interferenfl
(ele) interference guard bands
benzi de inctrrcare ammunition clips
benzi de lumin[ (pe imaginea de televiziune)
trailer
benzi de lunecare (fz) slip bands
benzi de ofel (zer) strips
benzi paral el e parazi t e (produse pri n
distorsiune) (tele) spurious sidebands
benzidintr benzidine, para-diamino- diphenyl
benzil (radical) (c hi m) phenmethyl
benzila (a) benzylate
benziliden benzal
benzilidenacetofenonI phenyl-styryl ketone
benzin 6 (aut o) beruine, essence, gasoline (S.U. A.
),
pe[ol, petroleum spirit, spirit; (auto, av) gas;
Qtetr,
termo) liquid power
benzintr acidtr sour gasoline
benzintr amestec blended gasoline
benzin I antideton anttr antiknock gasoline, non-
pinking spirit
benzin[ auto automobile gasoline, motor gasoline/
petroUspirit
benzinl bruttr brown gasoline
benzinl cracatil pressure still distillate
benzi nI cu ci frl octani cl i nal t[ top bracket
gasoline
benzin[ cu cifrtr octanictr medie middle bracket
easoline
benzintr cu cifrtr octanictr redus[ low bracket
gasoline
benzi nI cu ci f rt r oct ani ct r superi oarn hi gh
antiknock gasoline
benzinil cu plumb (confindnd tetraetil de plumb
p entru ameliorare a cifrei o ctanice
)
lead gas oline
benzintr de aviafie aircraftmotor gasoline, avgas,
aviation kerosene/pehol, superoctane (nwnber)
tuel
benzintr de avia{ie (cu punct de inflamabilitate
de peste 40"C)
Qtetr)
safety fuel
benzi nI de avi a{ i e de cal i t at e super i oar t r
supercombat gasoline
benzintr de avion aviation spirit
benzintr de calitate inferioar[ low-test gasoline
benzi nI de cal i tate supefi oar[ al ti tude-grade
gasoline, premium (grade) gasoline
benzintr de ctrrbune coal naphtha
benzin[ de cracare cracked gasoiVspirit, pres-
sue still distillate
benzi nI de di st i l are pri mari i st rai ght -run
gasoline/spirit
benzin[ de extrac{ie extraction petrol
benzi n[ de pri ma cal i tate premi um (grade)
gasoline
benzintr de reformare reformed gasoline
benzinI desulfurattr/indulciti sweet gasoline
b enzin tr dezodorizrttr s weet- smelling gas oline
benzintr din gaze naturale natural gasoline
benzinI distilatl distilled gasoline
benzin tr etilattr blended/dyed gasoline, ethylated
petrol, ethyl gasoline/petrol, lead doped gaso-
line, leaded fuel/gas oline, tetraethyl-lead fuel
benzin[ grea benzine naphtha, heavy benzene/
benzoVnaphtha/petrol, mineral spirits, naphtha,
petroleum naphtha
benzinl grea de tractor petrol vaporizing oil
benzintr neetilatil/f[r[ tetraetil de plumb blank/
clear/unleaded/rurtreated /no- lead gasoline
benzinl nepurificatl brown gasoline
benzintr normall normal naphtha/petrol
benzinI obignuit[ regular grade gasoline
benzintr pentru avioane de vflntrtoare fighting
grade gasoline
benzi ntr pentru curl fare/sptrl trtori e chi mi ctr
cleaner's naphtha" cleansing oil
benzinl pentru dizolvarea cauciucului rubber
solvent
benzintr pentru lacuri mineral spirits
benzin[ pentru motoare/auto motor gasoline
benzi nt r pent ru sezonul de pri mi vart r gi de
to amnl spring-and-fall gasoline
benzintr pentru sezonul de vartr suilrmer gasoline
benzinfl sintetictr
152
beton de uzurl
benzinil sintetictr synthetic petroVgasoline
benzini solvent naphtha
b enzin i[ stabilizatl balanced gasoline, stabilized
gasoline/naphtha
benzintr standard regular grade gasoline
benzintr superioarl (cu cifrtr octanictr ridicatl)
(1tetr) high antiknock gasoline, high-octane
gasoline/peho1
benzi ni l superoctani ctr (cu ci fr[ octani cl de
peste 100)
Qterr)
superockne (number) fuel
benzinl universall all-purpose gasoline
b enzin tr u go ar I li ght benzine/gas oline/naphtha
benzoat de fenil phenyl benzoate
berzoat de metil niobe oil
benzocain[ benzocaine
benzoe benjoin, benzoin gum
benzofenonl phenyl ketone
benzoila (a) benzoylate
benzoilare benzoylation
benzoilhidroperoxid perbenzoic acid
benzoinl bitter almond camphor
benml motor benzene/benzol
benzopirazintr quinazine
benzopiridin tr quinoline
b enzopirimidin I quinazoline
berbec (cstr) drophammerrarru hammerof apile
driver, piling hammer, rarq slipper, tup; (ZIl)
breaking machine, pile driver, skull
berbec al ciocanului (met) hammer head/tup,
striker
berbec al ciocanului pneumatic air- operate d ram
berbec al maginii de refulare (met)headng slide
berbec al sonetei (pentru spart blocuri metalice)
(ner) falling tup
berbec al gepingului ram (slide) of shaper
berbec basculant (cslr) rarn, fturlmer
berbec cu abur steampile driver
berbec de soneti (cstr, hidr) monkey (of a pile
driver), pile drivinghammer;
Q"o;)
impact anvil,
rapid stroke hammer, striking hammer
berbec hidraulic water ram
berbec lzod (mec) Izod impact machine
berbec (mecanic) (ZIl) headwork
berbec mecanic cu abur steamram
berbec pentru baterea pilo{ilor light pile driver,
ftllrurEr
berbec pneumatic pile driving airhammer
bere beer
bere de fermentafie inferioari lager beer
beril beryl
beriliu berylliurrl glucinium
berlin tr berline. landau- sedan
bermtr (drum, hidr) berm(e), verge; (hidr) layer,
offset; (TIl) tenace
bermtr a barajului damberm(e)
bermtr centraltr (drum) central reserve, centraV
median strip
berzeliit magne sian pharmacolite
begchie back saw, bow saw, cooper's driver, cross-
cut saw
beqchie de dogar hammer hatchet
beta-stabil beta-stable
betatron (ar) betatron, electron gun, induction
accelerator, rheotron
betealtr (rexr) tinsel
beton concrete
beton aerat aerated concrete. aerocrete
beton aparent exposed concrete
beton armat concrete steel , ferro-concrete,
reinforced concrete (RC), steel concrete
beton armat cu sticltr glass concrete
beton armat precomprimat prestressed reinforced
concrete
beton asfaltic asphalt concrete
beton asfaltic turnat la rece cold fine asphalt
(carpet)
beton btrtut rammed concrete
beton bifuminos binrminous concrete
beton care poate fi turnat cast concrete
beton celular cell concrete, cellular-expanded con-
crete
beton celula r autoclaviza t gas-formed concrete
beton centrifugat centrifugally cast concrete
beton ciclopian ballasVcyclopean concrete
beton compactat (indesat prin batere cu maiul)
(drum) tamped concrete
beton compactat prin qocuri concrete compacted
byjolting
beton conservat in aer umed fog-cured/moist
cwed concrete
b eton con serv at in ap I imrnersion cwed/wet cured
concrete
beton cu adaos de gudron tar concrete
beton cu agchii de olel steelchip concrete
beton cu bariu bariumconcrete
beton cu ipsos gypsum/plaster concrete
beton cu priztr rapidfl fast-setting concrete
beton cu trass trass concrete
beton cu var (ca liant) (csrr) lime concrete
beton de mare rezisten!tr high-strength concrete
beton de parament facing concrete
beton de ptrmffnt soil-cement
beton de piatri ponce pumice concrete
beton de uzur[ (drum) hardcovering
beton de zgur6
1s3
bicarbonat de sodiu
beton de zgurf coke-cemenVslag concrete
beton flrtr agregate fine popcom concrete
beton flrtr goluri voidless concrete
beton fibros fibred concrete
beton fluid cast concrete
beton fretat hooped concrete
beton gras rich concrete
beton greu/care ecraneaz[ radi afi i l e heavy
concrete
beton i mpermeabi l i mpervi ous/waterproof
concrete
beton izolant insulating concrete
beton in mastr bulk concrete
beton in saci concrete filled in bags
betonin vrac bulk concrete
beton inttrrit hardened/stiff concrete
beton intlrit in aer air-cwed concrete
beton intilrit in apl immersion cured/wet cured
concrete
beton masiv concrete-in-fiums, mass concrete
beton monolit cast-in-place concrete, concrete cast
in position, poured-in-place concrete
beton pe baztr de bitum (asfalt cu confinut de
piatl pAnI la 65%) (cstr, drurn) asphaltic concrete
beton pentru structuri de rezistenftr/ pentru
lucrtrri de artil structural concrete
beton plastic buttery/plastic concrete
beton poros air-entrained concrete
beton precomprimaUpretensionat prestressed
concrqte
beton precomprimat cu armtrturi pretensionate
pre-tensioned preskes sed concrete
beton prefabricat built-up concrete
bcton prepact (preparat prin turnarea agregatelor
gi injectarea lor cu ciment) (cstr, hidr) prepacked
concrcte
beton preparat pe gantier fieldljob-mix concrete
beton proasptrt turnat green concrete
beton refractar refractory concrete
beton rezistent la acizi acid-resisting concrete
beton rutier pavemenUpaving concrete
bcton simplu/slab armat plain concrete
beton slab lean concrete
bcton spart concrete break/fracture
beton spumat aeroconcrete
beton spumos/spongios concrete aerated with
foarn, ce[ularfoamffoanrd concrete
bcton torcretat air-placed concrete, gunite, pneu-
matically placed concrete, shotcrete
bcton translucid glass concrete
bcton tratat cu abur stearn cured concrete.
steamedconcrete
beton turnat guss concrete
beton turnat pe loc cast- in-place/ poured-in-place
concrete
beton turnat prin pilnie fixtr tremie(d) concrete
beton turnat prin pompare pumpcrete, pumped/
pumping concrete
beton turnat prin proiectare pneumatically
placed concrete
beton turnat (sub aptr) prin metoda pilniei lixe
concrete potued by the temie method
beton ugor light/lightweight concrete
beton vacuumat deaerated/vacuum concrete
beton vibrat vibrated concrete
betona (a) embed in concrete, concrete
betonare concreting
betoniertr concrete mixer/mixing machine, mixer,
mixing dnrn/rnachine, pan mixer, wet mixer
betoniertr basculantfl tilting-type concrete mixer,
tipping-type mixer
betoniertr cu ax orizon tal non- til(ing) dnrm mixer
betonierl cu tambur dublu twin-batch paver
betoniertr cu tob[ rotativi rotary (drum) mixer
betonier[ deschisil open-pan mixer
b eto n iertr dis continu tr/c u c ild ere lib er I free- fall-
type batchmixer
betonier[ motorizat[ travelling mixer/mixing
machine
betoniertr motorizatfl cu doutr tambure dual-
drum type (concrete) paver
betonist concreter
betonit
iclrSmizi)
(csr) betonite bricks
betulin birch camphor
bibazic diba.sic
biblioraft portfolio
bibliotecar librarian
bibliotec [ (infi llbrary
bibliotec[ cu programe de utilizare application
library
bibliotectr de apeluri call library
bibliotectr de benzi magnetice tape library
bibliotecl de funcfii matematice scientific library
bibliotecl de imprumut lending library
bibliotectr de module obiect object library
b ibliote c tr d e p ro gram e (infi program(me
)
library
bibliotectr de rutine routine library
bibliotectr (de unittrfi de program) surstr source
library
bibliotec tr-pro gram librmy program(me)
bicarbona t acid carbonate
bicarbonat de potasiu potassium bicarbonate
bicarbonat de sodiu aerated salt, baking soda, in-
active alkali, sodium hydrogen carbonate
bici
154
bi l anf hi draul i c al l acul ui de acumul are
bici thong, whip
bicicletit bicycle, cycle, wheel
biciclet[ cu motor moped, motor-bike
biciclet[ cu patru locuri quadnrplet
biciclettr de curse racing bicycle
biciclic bicyclic, dicyclic
bicloruri de galiu galtum dictrloride
biclorur[ de germaniu germanous chloride
biconcavbiconcave
bicorn de banc rising anvil, two-beaked anvil
bicromat bichromate, dichromate
bicromat de argint silver bichromate/dichromate
bicromat de potasiu bichrome, potassiumbichro-
mate/dichromate
bicromat de sodiu sodiumacid chromate
bicuar! bi-quartz, Soleil plate
bidimensional bivariate, two-dimensional (2-D)
bidinea de spoit brush for whitewash
bidinea pentru vlruit lime brush
bidirecfional bidirectional, two-way
bidon can, canister, canteen; (auto) drum; (ru|
tark, tin canislsl
bidon de benzintr gasoline can,
jerry-can
bidon de carburanUde combustibil fuel can/
canister
bidon pentru amestecarea benzinei cu ulei
mixingcan
bieberit (minr) bieberite, cobalt vitriol
bief (hidr) pool, race
bief amonte forebay, headrace, headwater, upland
water, upper pond/water, water upstream
bief aval lower/tail water
biefde canal canal pond/pooUreach
bief de partaj al canalului navigabil summit level
bief de partaj/de separafie (pe cumpitna apelor)
summit pond/pool
biell (c/ naq) connecting/reciprocating rod, roc-
ker; (Zfl) tiller
bi el i l a bal ansi erul ui /a excentri cul ui (rzag)
eccentric rod, piftnan
bieltr a mecanismului de avans (la geping) (mog-
un)fecdoperating link
bieltr articulattr articulated connecting rod
bieltr cu cap in furcl (cl)forked connecting rod
bieltr cuplar{ ("fl coupling/tie/headle rod, dragbar,
radius bar
bieltr de comandtr/de reglare controlling rod
biel[ deplasattr offset connecting rod
biell in (formtr de) furctr (-o$ forked/yoked
connectingrod
bieltr motoare (auto) branch/driving rod; (mos)
master connecting-rod
b iel[ p rin cip all main/rnas tet connecting-rod
bieltr secundartr articulated rod, auxiliary connect-
ing-rod, knuckleAink rod, linked connecting rod
biel[ tubular[ tubular connecting rod
b iele t[ articulated rod, auxiliary connecting-rod,
knuckle/linkrod
bifare ruling-out
bifaza\ bifazic biphase, diphase, quarter-phase,
two-phase
bifenil clorurat (plastifrant) (plas t) phenochlor
bifilar bifilar, double-wire, double wound, twin,
two-wire
bifurca (a se) bifrrcate; (et) tee across; (ZIl) branch,
fork
bifurcare derivation
bifurcare a unui riu fork of a river
bifurcat bifircate
;
forked
b ifu r c a{ie branch, branching off, forking
;
(cl) fork,
turn-out
bifurcafie a unui riu branching of a river
b ifurc af ie de
f
e avl (* o
il
fl anged Y-piece, siphon
pipe, Y-prpe/-tube
bi furcafi e i n l anful dezi ntegrl ri l or (at,
fi z)
branching (decay)
bifurca{ie rutiertr/de drumuri forked road, fork
junction,
road forlc/junction (Rj.), Y-intersection
big (poligr) score
biga macaralei (nav) boom
big[ de incircare cmgo/loading boom
big[ de marf[ (nav) denick
bigl de perete screen derrick
bigil exterioarl yard-arm derrick
bi gl i mprovi zatL (l a bord) (nav) gi n pol e,
shearlegs
bigtr n avalii grea jumbo-boom
derrick
bigtr telescopicil (din segmente imbinate fdrd
suduri) (nav) telescopic derrick
bigll de fertrstrtru saw-blade holder
bigui (a) {poligr) crease, groove, score
biguire
(p
oli gr) bending, scoring, lwapping
bijecfie bijection
bilanf (man) balance, balance-sheet, refurn, state-
ment of assets and liabilities
bilanl al inventarului second-hial balance
bilanf caloric caloric balance
bilanf de decontare balance of accounts
bilanf de inventar short-trial balance
bilanf energetic/de energie/de putere energy
balance, powerbalance
bilanf financiar-contabil accounting audit
bitanl fiscal fiscal balance
bilanl hidraulic al lacului de acumulare reser-
voir flow balance
bilanf lunar
155
bioxid de mangan (piroluzitfl)
bilang lunar monthly slatement
bilanl material material balance
bilanl radiativ (meteo) radiation balance
bilan{ termic balance of heat, heat balance/bud-
get/balance sheet; thermal balance
bilatcral bilateral, double-faced, double-sided, two-
sided, two-way
bilateral continuu (zal) bicontinuous
bill blob, solid sphere, spherule; (/) butt, pile.
putlog, scaffolding pole, stake
;
(^ o;) pellet; (Z@
ballllde forma unei bile ball-like
bil[ de granulat
@oligr)
marble
bill de mlcinare (csrr) grinding batl
bill de metal metal ball
bill de o{el (pentnr determinarea duritelii Brinell)
(nrer) steel ball penetrator
biltr de rulment bearing ball
bil[ de sprijin a manetei (maS-un) fulcrum ball
bil[ de sticl[ glass marble
bill de qlefuit (poligr) grinding marble
bill de traversl (de ancor[) anchor nut
biltr mic[ (maS-un) pellet; (TI]) bead
biltr rotitoare/de urm[rire, dispozitiv de intrare
penfu mutarea cursorului pe un ecran (utilizatin
aplicalii grafice gi jocuri pe calculator) trackball
bile de grafit graphite pebbles
bile de granulare (poligr) gaining marbles
bile de sticll glass beads
bile de sticltr pentru glefuit (poligr) glass grinding
marbles
bilet de avion air-travel ticket
bilet (de avion) ftr.r\ rezervare stand-by ticket
bilet de bancil bank note (BN, B/N)
bilet ile banctr falsificat dud note
bilet de identificare tally
bilet de libertr trecere permit
bilet la ordin note of hand, promissory note
@N,
P/1.[, p.n.)
bilete de bancl fiduciare/ftrrl acoperire fiat
money
bilineurinI choline
bilion
=
l0r2 (I\darea Britanie, Germania) (mat)
billion
bilob aj (t e I e) lobe keying
bilunar (despre publicayii erc.) fortnightly, semi-
monthly
bimzui (a'l
@ieD
fluff
,
polish with pumice
bimanire
(pref
fluffing, pouncing, pumicing
binaftili naphthylnaphthalenes
binar binary, dyadic
binar pur/simplu straight binury
bine ordonat
Qn
teoria mullimilor) normally or-
dered
bine scufundat (in topologie) tamely imbedded
bine stratifrcat (geol) well bedded
binistor (element semiconductor) (e /) binistor
binoclu binocular(s), field glass, spyglass; (rzav)
glass, glasses
binocular binocular
binom binomial. two-term
binomial([) binomial, two- termed
binomul lui Newton binomial theorem
binttr (nav) bitt
bintl de ancorl (nav) riding bitt
bintl de lanf bitt, mooring bitt
binttr de legare (anavei) mooring (bitt)
binttr de remorc[ niggerhead
binttr in cruce cross bitt
bioca taliza tor (chim) biocatalyst, biochemical
catalyst
biocataliz[ (chim) biocatalysis
biochimie biochemistry
bioclastic (rocI alcltuiti din resturi organice)
G"oD
bioclastic
biocron (unitate de tirrp geologic, corespunzltoare
unui domeniu bio stratigrafi c) (g e oI) biochron
biocronologie biochronology
biodegradabil biodegradable
bioelectronic[ bioelectronics, bionics, biomedi-
cal elechonics
biofiltru bacteria bed, trickling filter
biofiltru de mare inclrcare high rate trickling
biogenez[ biogenesis
bioherm (recif alcdtuit din variate fragmente de
or ganisme
)
(S
"
o
D
bioherm
biolizfl biolysis
biologie cosmicl bioastronautics
biomasl biomass
bionictr bionics, bioelectonics, biomedical elec-
tronics
biorizator pasteurizer
biotehnicit ergonomics, human engineering
biotelemetrie biotelemehv
biotintr biotin
biotit (minr) biotite
biotop biotope
bioxid deutoxide, dioxide
bioxid de carbon (chim) carbon dioxide, fxed air;
(min)blackdamp
bioxid de carbonsolid carbon-dioxide snow
bioxid de ceriu ceric oxide
bioxid de germaniu gemumic oxide
bioxid de mangan (piroluzit6) (chim) battery
nxmganese, nvnganese black/dioxide/peroxide,
pyrolusite
bioxid de platinl
1s6
bitum de petrol
bioxid de platintr platinic oxide
bioxid de plumb lead dioxide/peroxide
bioxid de siliciu earth silicon, silicic-acid anhy-
dride, silicon dioxide;
@eoQ
slha
bioxid de siliciu amorf neosyl
bioxid de staniu flowers of tin, puttypowder, tin
anhydride/ash
bioxid de sulf sulphur dioxide, sulphurous-acid
anhydride
bioxid de sulf lichefiat liquefied sulphur dioxide
bioxid de telur tellurous oxide
bioxid de titan titania, titaniumdioxide
bioxid de toriu thoria thoriumdioxide
bioxid de uraniu uraniumdioxide
bioxid de zirconiu zirconia
bipartifie
(ar) two-body decay
b ip trtr at biquadratic (equation)
biplan (av) biplane
biplan cu trei montanti three-bay brplane
bipolar bipolar, double-polm, double pole, two-pole
biraport (mat) cross ratio
birectangular birectangular
birefringent birefractive, birefringent
birefringen!fi birefringence, double refraction
b irefrin ge nf tr alo giric tr allo gyric birefringence
birefringenf tr mecanic tr forced birefringence/
double refraction
birn[
Qtetr)
dolly, driftmandrel
birnit pentru burlane
Qtetr)
casing roller/swedge
birocrafie bureaucracy, bureaucratic red tape,
officialdom
b irotici office automation
birou office
birou al arhivelor record office
birou central (al unei societifi) head office
birou comun (amenajat estetic) landscape office
birou de aprovizionare victualling office
birou de construcfii design office
birou de finanfare (nebancar) a cumptrritorilor
(situat in complexe comerciale) money shop
birou de informafii inforrnation bureau, inquiry
office
birou de migcare (c7) traffic nunagement office,
ftain-service office
birou de plasare employment bureau/exchange
birou de proiectare technical office
birou de schimb valutar exchange office
birou de gantier job/site
office
birou necompartimentat landscape/open-plan
offrce
birou pentru elaborarea proceselor tehnologice
process/ processing department
biscuit biscuit
bisecta (a) bisect
bisectoare (a unui unghi) bisecting line; bisector
(of an angle); bisectrix (line), mean line
bisectoare a unghiului ascu{it (cristalografie)
(minr) acute bisectrix
bismalit (corp vulcanic de formi cilindricd, pdtruns
in roci sedimentar e) (g e oI) bysmalith
bismit (minr) bismuth ocher/ochre
bismut bismuth
bismutinl (minr) bismuth glance, bismuthine,
bismuthinite
b ismuturtr (c hi m) bismuthide
bistabil (cu doul stlri stabile) (autom, ef bistable
bisulfat de amoniu monoafilmonium sulphate
bi sul f at de pot asi u pot assi um bi sul phat e/
hydrogen sulphate
bisulfat de sodiu cake of niffe, nitre cake, sodium
bisulphate
bisulfit de calciu calcium bisulphite
bisulfit de sodiu sodium bisulphite
bisulfurtr de molibden molybdenum disulphide
bit (autom, inf, mat) bit, information unit; binary
digir (bit), binir
bit cel mai semnificativ/aflat la extrema stffngtr
a unui gir binar most significant bit
O{SB)
bit cu pondere ridicattr high-orderbit
bit de control check bit, paritybit, redundant digit
bit de deptrgire/in exces overflow bit
bit de memorie memory bit
bit de paritate/de verificare checkbit, even/par-
ity bil
bit de rang zuperior/semnificativ high- order bit
bit de separare fence bit
bit de umplere filler bit
bit indicator/de recunoagtere flag bit
bit modificator/de schimbare modifier bit
bit serial serial bit
bitartrat bitarfate
bitartrat de potasiu potassium bitartrate
bitum asphalt, bihrminous earth
bitum asfaltic asphaltic bitumen
bitum asfaltic de bazfl base asphalt
bitum asfaltic rutier asphaltic cement, paving
asphalt
bitumcasant grahamite
bitum cu plasticitate redustr (casant) (cstr) la-
bile(bitumen)
bitum cu temperatur[ de topire inaltil (plast)
hardenedresine
bitum de gaz (met) gas tar
bitum de petrol petroleum asphalt
bitum fluid
rs7
bloc
bitumfluid road oil
bitum fluxant asphalt flux
bitum lichid liquid asphalt, slime
bitum moale (cu penetra{ie ridicati) (cstr) oil as-
phalt
bifum nahrral bitumen, maltha mineral pitch/
resin, pissasphalt
bitum oxidat blown bitumen
bitum pentru hidroizolafii bitumen for water
proofing
bitum semifluid mineral tar
bitum sub formtr de praf powdered asphalt
bitumsuflat air-blown asphalt, blown bitumen
bitumene fluide liquid bitumens
bituminat (drum) tarry
bituminit boghead, boghead coal
bituminizare bituminization
bituminos (drum) tarry;
@etr)
asphalrbearing,
bituminiferous
bifi nepurttrtori de informafie care servesc la
separare a c aracterelor framing bits
bifi pe
lol
(unitate de densitate a informafiei) bit
per inch
(BPI)
biunivoc biunique
biuretl biuret, burette
biuretl automati automatic burette
biuret[ de ulei
(ZIl) oiler, oil can
biurettr gradat[ measuring buret(te)
biurettr pentru g ze gas bruette
biurettr verificattr standard bwet(te)
bivalent divalent
bivalv (cu doui valve, cu dou[ l5mpi) (eI, tele)bi-
valved
bivariant divariant
blai cu ace, platine, pasete (text) lead
blan[ (csrr) ftrick plank; (l) board, deal, plank;
(pieD tul fur skin
blantr de astrahan Asffakhan fur
bhntr tricotati high pile
blanc (inl) space character; (fO blank ll (et)
(despre cablu)barc
blanc de adresil (spaliu liber in partea de adresl)
(in/) address blank
blanc fix blanc fixe, barite, baryte, pearl white,
permanent white
blanc pentru hamuri harness leather
blanchetl (man) blank;
@oligr)
forrn
blanchit (chim) blanki t(e)
blanEiruire
(piel) whitening
blastogeneztr blastogenesis
blastopsamitic blastopsammitic
blastopsefitic blastopsephitic
blaztr (ind chim) boiling bulb, distillation still, pe-
troleum still; (zer) bubble
blazil a coloanei de rectificare (ind chim) recti-
fying still
blazl, cu perefi dubli
jacketed
still
blazL de distilare distilling retort/vessel
blazi de stripare
(petr) stripping still
blazil pentru distilare discontinul/periodicl
batch still
blazL pentru distilarea
lifeiului
crude-oil still
bllnar furrier, skinner
blend (ind chim) blend, compound, composite
blendl (me) glaace; (minr)blende, blackjack, false
galen4 sphalerite, zinc blende
bleumarin navy blue
blinda (a) (fi2) screen, shield; (ZI{) armo(u)r
blinda (a) o conduct[ blank off, blind off a line,
blockaline
blindaj armo(u)r; (ef shieldin g: (m a$, me
)
(ron)
cladding,
jacketing,
steel
jacket, steel-plate lin-
trrg: (tele) screen, screening; (ZIl) casing, enclo-
sure, shield
blindaj al etalajului la furnale blast-furnace
hearthcasting
btindaj al furnalului blast-furnace
jacket
blindaj contra radiafiilor radiation shield
blindaj de ofel cemented armour
blindaj divizat divided shielding
blindaj frontal (miI)breast plate
blindaj (la galerii) (hidr) lining, sheeting
blindaj magnetic magnetic shield(ing)
blindaj magnetic al bobinei de inducfie a unei
instala{ii electrotermice coil flux guide
blindaj metalic metal facing
blindaj metalic al grilei ("t) gtd shielding can
blindare cu pltrci (cstr) lining with slabs/tables
blindat (e/) iron-clad, metal-clad; (met) iron-cased;
(TII) encapsulated,
jacketed,
shielded
blindat cu fier sau cu o,tel iron sheathed
blindat cu ofel steel-armoured
blindl
(petr) blind, pipe closer
blitz(et) flasher; (/oro) light fla.sh, photoflashlarrp,
statics
blitz cu condensator gi baterie battery capacitor
flashgrc
blitz electronic speedlight, sfrobe
blitz laser spike of the laser
blif v. blitz
bloc chump, clot, lump; (autom, inf, tele) block;
(cstr) aparftnent building/house; (cstr, hidr, min)
block: (met)bear,billet, blank, block of purchase,
ingot, ingot bar, pig; (poligr)block signals, block
type; (TII) bar, slug, subassembly, unit
bloc absorbant
158
bloc eratic de cuartit
bloc absorbant (ar) absorbing block
b lo c adifion al (al unei memorii) (infi trailer block
bloc al articulafiei cardanice trunnion block
bloc al cilindrilor engine block
bloc al pinioanelor compound gear
bloc al unui program program(me) block
bloc aritmetic arithmetic unit
bloc aritmetic
Ai
logic al unui sistem de calcul
arithmetic and logic unit (ALU)
bloc-cauciuc block-rubber
bloc combustibil (nuclear) (ar) fuelslug,lump of
tuel
bloc constructiv (*o$ device
bloc cristalin crystal slab
bloc cu apartamente de inchiriat tenement build-
inglhouse
bloc cu fige de contact plug-in module
bloc cu goluri (csrr) perforated,/sleeve brick
bloc cu gtifturi/ponsoane de per{orare matix of
punch pins
bloc de acord pentru televiziune television fre-
quency converter unit
;
television funer/turret
bloc de adunare (infi adder
bloc de alimentare (e/) power unit
eU)
bloc de alimentare de la refea mains connection
uniUpower supply, power pack, power-supply
unit, socket-power unit
bloc de alimentare pentru aparate la baterie
AB power pack
bloc de aluminiu aluminium pig/ingot metal
bloc de avansy'de anticiparelD derivation block
bloc de beton concrete block
bloc de beton cu goluri hollow building block,
hollow concrete block
bloc de beton (prefabricat) precast concreteblock
bloc de cale(metr) gauge block
bloc de cale amovibil channel drawer
bloc de capete (magnetice) head stack
bloc de caractere care permit reluarea unei
comenzi numerice reference block
bloc de cauciuc pentru fixarea arcului (in locul
cerceilor) (nag) rubber shactle block
bloc de ctrrbune cob. cob coal
bloc de cirbune de mari dimensiuni
judd
bloc de comandtr (autom) conhol assembly; (in)
control section/unit
bloc de comparare a datelor data comparator
bloc de conexiuni terminal block
bloc de control al sarcinii (inl) task control block
(rcB)
bloc de cupru (met) copper block
bloc de cufite (la linotip) (poligr) bed plate, knife
block
bloc de date (infl datablock
bloc de duze row of nozzles, tuydres
bl oc de echi l i brare a i mpedanfei i mpedance
balancingblock
bloc de ferittr slab of ferrite
bloc de fier iron pig
bloc de fixare lateralS clamp dog
bloc de foi
@oligr)
pail
bloc de fundafie foundation block
bloc de gazbeton aerated cemenVconcrete block
bloc de grafit graphite block
bloc de informafie (zond a unui program) (fnl)
block of information
bloc de instructiuni (infi block of instructions
bloc de intrare (irfl input store; (tele) incoming
block
bloc de inceput (irfl header/heading block
bloc de inregistrare (grup de date constituind o
unitate vehiculati intre memoria calculatorului gi
un echipament periferic) (infl record block
bloc de locuinfe apartment block
bloc de maginil (ca dispozitiv, aparat) (infl n:u,-
chineunit
bloc de memorie cu ferite f'errite block
bloc de metal (nrer) lump
bloc de metal in vatra cuptorului (me) fumace
sow horse, salamander
bloc de o[el(met) block, bloorn, iron block
bloc de piatr[ (dintr-o carier[) (cstr) quarryblock
bloc de pilotare autopilot (unit)
bloc de reazem (csrr) thrust block
bloc de redresoare valve device stack
bloc de reglare (autom) control assembly
bloc de refea al unui calculator computerpower
pack
bloc de roctr stincoastr/de stflnctr boulder
bl oc de roct r susf i nut pri n ancorare (mi n)
anchoredblock
bloc de rofi din{ate compound gear, geax cluster
bloc de sector (c/) section block
bloc de stafie (cl) station block
bloc de tarare automatl automatic tare writ
bloc de turnat linii tipografice rule slide
bloc de umpluturtr back-up block
bloc de ventile valve device stack
bloc deflector (hidr) energy dispersion block
bloc electronic (al sistemului de aprindere flrd
ruptoralunuiautomobil)(auto)brt*ulessi8nition
bloc eratic
G"ot)
erratic block
bloc eratic aflat in pozifie instabiltr pe vflrful
unei creste perched boulder
bloc eratic de cuarlit boulders of quartzite
bl oc fi gabi l
159 blocare tip baionettr
bloc figabil plug-in module
bloc frigorific refrigeration section
bloc funcfiona,l (autom, eI, tele) function block
bl oc (funcfi onal ) al unei central e termoel ec-
trice thermal power unit
bl oc funcfi onal al unui ansambl u el ectroni c
(ef function(O unit
bloc funcfion al molecular molecular functional
block; single-chip circuit
bloc generator.transformator unit generator
-
transformer
bloc (lingou) de uraniu uranium slug
bloc mare din piatr[ de nisip (nin) sarsen
bloc mic de lemn (in formtr de ctrrtrmid[) nog
bloc mobil al scripetelui multiplu (ZF1) running
block
bloc moderator (at) moderating block
bloc optic etang (far auto la care becul, oglinda gi
geamul de protecfie formeazi. corp comun) (auto)
lightunit
bloc premontat (TII) package
bloc radiator (aut o) cooling block
bl oc rezonant cu cavi ttrfi i negal e al ternate
multiple res onator block
bloc zumator (infl adder
bloc qasiu-caroserie
monocoque
bloc-turn skyscraper
bloc variabil (zond a memoriei a cirei lungime
vwiazd. in funclie de cerinfele datelor) variable
block
bloca (a) (auto) stall; (autom, infl inhibit; (autom,
III) stopper; (tele) block, block up; (Zll) clog
up,cog, cut off, fix, freeze, lock, obsbrrct, take
out of service, tie up
bloca (a se) (na,t) jarrl
lock; (me) scaffold; (ZID
seize
bloca (a) o conducttr block a
line
bloca (a) o roattr (ZIl) skid
bloca (a) un circuiUo linie de abonat hold a cir-
cuiVa calVa subscriber's line
bloca (a) un palanc (nau) chock
blocadlblockade
blocadit a sursei de neutroni (fi2) source inter-
lock
bl ocaj (csrr) hard core, sol i ng; (cstr, drum)
bottoming
blocaj contra utilizlrii gregite foolproofing
blocaj de piatrl (fundafie din blocaj) (drum)
penning
blocaj de siguranftr (211) safety interlock
bl ocaj (f undaf i e pent ru drumuri ) (drum)
pitched foundation, pitching
blocare (ar) shut-down; (autom, fial) inhibition;
(autom, petr, tele,IFl) blocking;
@D
rejection;
(e l, te le) biasing off; (infi holding, lockout; (*oS)
lock, lockingi
QnaS,
tele)
janyjamming
;
@etr)
blockage, blocking-up, pluggrng; (rele) paralysis
;
(ZIl) interlocking, seizing, sticking
blocare a arcului arc-through
blocare a cartelelor (infi card
jam
blocare a clii de sunet in cazul in care televi-
zorul nu receptioneazi imagine muting
blocare a circulafiei kaffic
jam
blocare a componentei in cvadraturtr quadra-
ture suppressor
blocare a diferenfialului differential lock
blocare a fertrstrilului blocking of the saw
blocare a garniturii de foraj sticking of drill-pipe
blocare a grilei grid backing/blocking/lockin g
blocare a imaginii (in rv) pictr:re lock
blocare a liniei (rele) lockout
blocare a memoriei (infi fiIe interlock
blocare a navei din cauza ghefurilor (nav) nrp
blocare a nivelului semnalului (tele) clamping
blocare a osiilor (prin fr6nare) locking of axles/
of wheels
blocare a porilor (pore) bridging
blocare a porilor stratului petrolifer plugging
of pores
blocare a rtrspunsului unui receptor muting
bl ocare a segmenfi l or i n canal el e pi stonul ui
seizing of piston rings
blocare a qarjei in Irurnal(met) bridging, scaffold
blocare a tensiunii (anodice la un nivel sctrzut)
(rele)bottoming
blocarrc a traficului interurbanbaned tunk service
blocare a tranzitului (tele) ransit failure
blocare a unui tub electronic (tele) pinching
blocare a zgomotului muting
blocare automattr automatic interlocl/interlock-
trlg; (aut om) self-braking, self-catching, self- stop-
ping
blocare contra acfiontrrii de cltre copii (a funcliei
de inregistrare la videocasetofoane) child lock
mode (CLM)
blocare degazr gas binding
blocare de siguran+il (TI, safety interlock
blocare definitivtr deadlock
blocare directil (autom) direct interlocking
b lo c are invers tr (t e le) tnference
bl ocare i nai nt e de vreme a conect t rri i (l a
sincronizare) (e/) premature-closing lock-out
blocare mecanictr mechanical interlocking
bl ocare ti p bai onettr bayonet catch/cl utch/
coupling
blocat 160
bobi nI compensatoare
blocat (autom, TII) locked; (e/) turneA-off; (7"I1)
clogged upi (despre un palanc) (nau) chock-a-
block
blocnotes memo pad, scratch-pad
blocuri ciclopiene (hidr) cyclopean blocks
blocuri de beton prefabricate prefabricated
blocks
blocuri de fonttr pigs
blocuri de fonttr folosite pentru balast ballast
pigs
blocuri de izbire in bazinul disipator de energie
chute blocks
blocuri de piatr[ pentru protec{ie (pe taluz) (hidr)
armo(u)r stone
blocuri deflectoare in bazinele disipatoare de
energie baffle piers
blocuri desclrcate amestecate prin rtrsturnare
dumped at random
blocuri firtr liant dry rubble fill
blocuri mari de piatrl derrick stone
blocuri silica silica blocks
blum (met)block bloorn, ingot, ironblock
blum cu secfiune p[tratil square bloom
btuming blooming mill (train), (two-high) bloom-
ingmill
bluming reversibil reversing blooming mill, re-
versingcoggingmill
blutstein (minr) bloodstone
boabl berry
boabe de leguminoase (agr) pulse
boabe de nisip sand particles
boala radiafiilor radiation sickness
boaltr a fibrei de bumbac cavitoma
boal[ a sortatorilor de lffntr (boa16 profesionald
de pllmdni) (text) wool sorters disease
boal[ acut[ de iradia{ie acute radiation sickness
boaltr profesionalil occupational disease
boasctr husks of grapes
bob speck; (a1r) bean, berry, grain, seed; (csrr)
hoist; (maS-un) Inll
bob de aur nativ regulus of gold
bob de gr6u wheat ben)'
bob de soia soya (bean)
bob pentru beton concrete-elevating gear/plant,
concrete hoist
bob pentru furnarea betonului concrete chut-
ing/concrete-piacing tower
bobina
(a) ("D braid, wind (up), wtre; (el, TII)
tape; (ma$reel; (text) spool; (TI1) coil
bobinaj coiling; (ef winding
bobinaj al electromagnetului magnet coil
bobinaj cu bobine moi nepreformate (la magini
electrice) (ef basket winding
bobinaj de comandtr/de avansare (a benzii de
inregistrare)
(autom, infl advance winding
bobinaj de inctrlzire filament winding
bobinaj de polarizare/de prenragnetizare bias
winding
bobinaj de refinere holding winding
bobinaj frontal end wintirng
bobinaj intercalat in galefi interleaved winding
bobinaj in ancogilhn crestilturtr slot winding
bobinaj in bare bar winding
bobinaj in fund de cog basket winding
bobinaj in tambur drum winding
bobinaj mixUcompound compound winding
bobinaj pentru magini rapide high-speed winding
bobinaj principal main winding
bobinare
(hc, ind chim) reeling; (rext) cheesing,
spooling; (IID wrapping (up)
bobinare a bltiturii
(text) weft spooling
bobi nare cu tensi une/cu for{tr de i nti ndere
medie (el) medium tension winding
bobinare in discuri/in galefi (e/) disk winding
bobinare in dou[ direc{ii (et) bidirectional spooling
bobinare (inf?tgurare) in cruce (text) cross winding
bobinare pe qablon former/preformed winding
bobinat (eI) wirewound, wound
bobinat cu interval/cu spafiu space-wowtd
bobinat in deriva{ie shunt-wound
bobinatoarc (te xt) spooler, winder
bobinator (muncitor) (t e xt) rceler, winder
bobinl (e/) choke, coil, reel, winding (coils); (el,
rexr) bobbin, spool; (rext) reel, ring package,
sheave, spinning bobbin; (I11) barrel, coil
bobinil a clrei inductanftr variazil apreciabil
cu curentul
(tele) varindor
bobi nt r a ci rcui t ul ui de rezonan{[ al unui
mu ltivibrator cut-off choke
bobinl a electromagnetului magnet coil
bobinlt a unui intrerupltor cu ciocan (ef trem-
blercoil
bobin[ alimentatl energized coil
bobi n[ al i mentatoare (cu band[ magneti c[)
feed/supply reel (SR), feed spool
bobin I antibrum bucking coil
bobintr auxiliartr (pentru pornire) booster coil
b ob in [-cep plucking coil
bobinl cilindricl f5r[ miez feromagnetic sole-
noid(SOL)
bobinI compensatoare null coil, static balancer
bobi n[ compensatoare a curentul ui de sarci nl
charging current compensation coil
bobi nt r compensat oar e cont r a zgomot ul ui
rezidual de sector (tele)hum-bucking coil
bobi nI coni ci
161
bobintr de filtrare a zgomotului de refea
bobintr conicil (tex) cone, taper-end cheese
bobi ntr coni c[ cu i nftrgurare moal e i n cruce
(text) open-wind cone
bobin[ cu aer air coil
bobin' cu cursor s1i6s/5liding coil
bobintr cu derivafii t;apped coil
bobin[ cu discurimultiple sandwichwound coil
bobintr cu doutr contacte alunec[toare double
slider coil
bobin[ cu fir (din filatura chimicd aviscozei) (text)
spinningbobbin
bobin[ cu lir dublat double bobbin
bobinl cu fir ob{inuttr la magina de dublat sau
de bobinat (text) cheese
bobintr cu galefi sandwich wound coil
b ob in I cu in du ctan
![
regla b ili variable inductor
bobinl cu inl?lgurare conictr tapered bobbin
bobin[ cu inf[gurare in cruce (rexr) cheese cone,
cross-wound bobbi n/cheese, qui ck-traverse
bobbin
bobi nl cu i nfi l gurare moal e/deschi s[ (text)
open-wound cheese
bobin[ cu inftrpurare paraleltr parallel-wound
spool
bobinl cu mai multe spire multinrn coil
bobinl cu miez de ferittr ferrite-cored coil
bobintr cu miez de sfirm[ wire-core coil
bobin[ cu miez din fir de fier iron wire core coil
bobinl cu miez mobil sucking coil
bobin[ cu miez mulat dust-core coil
bobin[ cu miez sinterizat/din pulbere de fier
powdered-iron core coil
bobintr cu priztr medianl mid-tap coil
bobintr cu prize tapped coil
bobinl cu sArma inftrgurattr/pentru sfrrmtr (ef
wirebobbin
bobintr cu semitort (text) roving spool
bobintr de absorbfie interphase reactor, series re-
actor
bobinl de absorbfie anodic[ anode baglbalancing
coiUcage
bobi nl de acord (tel e)tvter
bobintr de acord a antenei aerial loadine induc-
tance
bobinl de acfionare (a unui releu) (el) operating
coil
bobintr de aducere la zero absorption coil
bobi n[ de aj ustare a l tr{i mi i i magi ni i wi dth
choke
bobi nl de al i mentare (cu s0rmtr de bobi naj )
(el) delivery spool
bobinl de anten[ antenna load coil
bobin[ de aprindere ignition/spark coil
bobintr de aprindere pentru pornire strrting-
ignitioncoil
bobinl de atracfie (a unui intrerupdtor) (al) trip
coil
bobinii de baleiaj pe orizontall (in ru) scanning
coiVyoke
bobinI de bifurcarebridging coil
bobintr de blocareholding(on) coil
bobinit de cadrare a imaginii frame coil, picture
conEolcoil
bobintr de cimp (magnetic) (ef field coil
bobin[ (de circuit) fantom[ phantom coil
bobintr de comandl(autom) control coil
bobin[ de compensare bucking coil, equalizing
self-inductance, interphase reactor
bobintr de compensare anodictr anode baglbal-
ancingcoiVcage
bobintr de conectare (tele) coupler
bobintr de corectare a amplilictrrii (ln rv) peaking
coil
bobintr de corecfie (tele) control coil
b ob in tr de cu arttr phantom circuit loading/repeat-
ingcoil
bobintr de cuplare (tele) coupler, mutual coil
bobintr de cuplare intre puncte neutre parfiale
(la convertizoare statice) (el) interphase trans-
forrrBr
bobin I de declan g ar el de elib erare release wind-
ing, releasing coil, trip coil
bobintr de deflexie/de deviafie sweeping coil
'bobinfl
de derulare/de debitare (autom, el, tele)
feed reel, wind-off reeVspool
bobin[ de desctrrcare drainage coil
bobi ni t de desct rrcare l a pi t mi nt bl eedi ng/
dischargecoil
bobintr de diferen(iere/de ascufire (tele) peaker
strip
bobinl de egalizare compensating coil, equaliz-
ing self-inductance
bobintr de excitafie field/rnagneUrnagnetizing coil
bobintr de excitafie (a unui intrerupdtor) trip coil
bobinl de excitafie (a unui releu) (ef operating
coil
b ob in I de explorar e
Qn
ra di o g oniom e t ri e) probe/
search coil
bobin[ de explorare pe orizontaltr (in ru) scan-
ningcoiUyoke
bobintr de film filmreeUspool
bobin[ de filtrare rectifier filter reactor, series
reactor, smoothing choke/coil
bobinl de filtrare a zgomotului de re[ea (el,
t e I e) htxr.- eliminator coi I
bobintr de flaier (cu semitort)
162
bobini desflgurltoare
bobintr de flaier (cu semitort) (text) flyer bobbin
bobin I de focalizare concentrating/focus (s)ing
coil
bobin[ de fugl la ptrmint bleeding coil
bobinl de impedan!tr choke-coil, impedance coil
bobintr de impulsuri impulse choke
bobintr de inductanfl inductance coil,loading in-
ductance, sell self-induction coil, retardation coil
bobinl de inducfie / Ruhmkorff inductor gen-
erator, induction coil, ignition/spark(ing)/Ruh-
mkorff coil
bobin[ de inducfie f?lr[ vibrator plain coil
bobintr de inctrlzire heating coil
bobinl de inclrcare / Pupin charging choke, load-
inglPupincoil
bobinl de incilrcare a antenei aerial loadins in-
ductance
bobintr de incercare (el, tele) exploration/search
coil
bobintr de infiigurare (el, tele) windtng spool;
wind-up reeUspool
bobintr de inregistrare print coil
bobinil de intirziere (la contoare) (eI) laggngl
retardation coil
bobinl de legare la p[mAnt discharge/drainage
coil
b o b in tr de m a gn et izar e magne Urnagnetizing coil
bobi nI de magi nI de bobi nat (t ext ) spool er
cheese
bobintr de men{inere holding(-on) coil
bobintr de modulalie modulation reactor
bobontr de netezire smoothing choke/coil
bobintr de neutralizare neutralizing coil
bobini de oprire/de rejecfie screening reactor
bobintr de pornire starting coil
bobin[ de proteclie line choking coil, protective
choke
bobintr de pupinizare loading/Pupin coil
bob in tr de re actan{[ choke-coil, reactive/thrott]e
coil, reactor
bobinl de reactan!tr cu fier saturat swinging
choke
bobi ntr de reactanftr cu i nductan{I conti nuu
reglabiltr continuously adjus table inductor
bobi ntr de reactan!tr cu i nductan{tr regl abi l tr
adj us table induc tor, variome ter
bobinl de reactanfl cu miez saturabil saturable-
core reactor
bobintr de reactan{tr in manta/blindat[ iron-clad
reactance coil
bobi nI de r eact anf t r pent r u l i mi t ar ea
curentului de scurtcircuit protective reactance
coil
bobi ni de reactan{tr pentru sti ngerea arcul ui
quenchingchoke
bobintr de reacfie (eI, tele) feedback coil, tickler
bobin[ de reglare (autom) control coil
bobinl de reglare a imaginii frame coil, picture
control coil
bobin[ de releu relay coil
bobintr de refea de curent alternativ rectifier
filter reactor
bobin I de refinere holding(-on)/restraining/seal-
in coil
bobintr de rezisten{d etalon standard resistance
coil
bobintr de rotor rotating coil
bobintr de rulare wind-up reeVspool
bobintr de sarcinl loading coiVinductance; work
coil
bobintr de semitort(texr) condenser bobbin
bobin[ de simetrizare a curentului current bal-
ancingreactor
bobintr de stingere / Petersen ground leakage coil,
Petersen coil
bobintr de stingere a arcului arc-suppression
coil, quenching coil, suppression arc coil
bobinil de stingere magnetictr a scinteilormag-
netic blow-out coil
bobin[ de suflare a arcului quenching coil, sup-
pression arc coil
bobini de goc bleed choke, choke-coil, impedance
coil, inductor, kicking coil, protective choke, re-
actor, retardation coil, screening reactor, smooth-
ing choke/coil, s el f, s elf-induction/throttle coil
bobin[ de goc a circuitului de alimentare feed
coil
bobin[ de goc cu miez de aer air skangler
bobintr de goc cu miez de fier inductance
bobintr de qoc in cablu coaxial stop coil
bobin[ de goc limitatoare current-limiting coil
bobi n[ de goc pentru l i mi tarea curenti l or de
scurtcircuit short-circuit limiting reactor
bobintr de goc reglabiltr regulating inductor
bobintr de gtergere absorption coil
bobi ntr de gtergere a benzi i magneti ce bul k
era.ser
bobintr de guntare/transversalil leak coil
bobinl de transformator (el) transformer coil
bobinl de transla{ie telephone transformer
bobintr de transmisie repeating coil
bobintr de urzealtr warp bobbin
bobintr debitoare (autom, eI, tele) feed reel, wind-
off reeVspool
b obin I desftlgurtrto are rolling bobbin
bobinI deviato areldefl ectoare
163
boiler
bobin I deviato areldeflecto are defl ecting/defl ec-
tion coil
bobintr din circuitul anodic plate coil
bobin tr-disc (ef pancake/saddle coil
bobin[ egalizatoare (et) static balancer
bobintr excitattr energized coil
bobintr excitatoare drive coil
bobinl executattr din conductor plat ribbon coil
bobinl executat[ pe forml / pe gablon form-
wound coil
bobintr-fagure basket-type/-weave coil, chain
winding, diamond-weave/duo-lateral coil, gablon,
honeycomb/lattice coil, spider-web coil
bobinl filrtr miez air coil
bobinl fixI fixed coil
bobin [-fu s plucking coil
bobinI inductoare trembler coil
bobintrin colivie cagelcanned coil
bobin[ in cruce (el, tele) cross coil, (taxl) cross-
wound spool
bobinl in derivafie pick off coil
bobinl in form[ de pahar canned coil
bobintr in fund de cog v. bobintr-fagure
bobintr in inel ring winding
bobinlin scurtcircuit (la motoare cupoli divizafi)
(ef shading coil
bobin[ la magina de rlsucit (text) double/twister
bobbin
bobinl (lamagini de extraclie cu cablu |art)(min)
reel
bobin { mobill rotating/rotation coil
bobintr mobil[ a difuzorului speechcoil (of loud-
speaker), voice coil
bobinl mobilil a unui aparat de mtrsurat meter
coil
bobi nl mobi l tr a unui mecani sm de mtrsurare
movementcoil
bobin I mobiltr a variometrulu i variometer rotor
bobinii monofigier (inl) single-file reel
bobintr (mosor) cu doul flange bobbin spool
bobintr originartr (inl) file reel
bobintr orizontaltr (rext) disk spool, flanged bob-
bin, pancake coil
bobintr oscilant[ (e/) swinging coil; (text) anchor
bobbin
bobi ntr pentru funi i l ate (l a unel e magi ni de
extracfie)
(min) flat-rope reel
bobinl pentru fus cu casettr cap-spinningbobbin
bobinl pentru reglarea puritl{ii culorii (in rv-
c olor) purifying/purity coil
bobin[ pentru rejecfia frecven{ei purttrtoare
carrier-isolating choke coil
bobi ni Petersen v. bobi ntr de sti ngere
bobintr plat[ (a unei infbgurdri) (et) disl/flaUplane/
pancake/slab coil
bobintr plinl/inftrgurattr cu fir sau pretort filled
bobbin
bobinit primaril primary (coil)
bobintr principall (la magini gi aparate electrice)
massive coil
bobi n[ Pupi n v. bobi n[ de i nctrrcare
bobintr Pupin pentru circuite fantomtrphantom
circuit loading/repeating coil
bobi ni receptoare (de i nfbgurare) l a fi l area
Iibrelor chimice receiving bobbin
bobin[ repetoare repeating coil
b o b in tr rotativ [ (in r adio g oni o m e t ri e) probe coil
bobinI rotorictr rotating coil
bobi ntr Ruhmkorff v. bobi ntr de i nducfi e
bobin I scurtcircuitatI cage/canned coil
bobintr tare (text) close wound bobbin
bobintr termici (tele)heat
corl
bobin I toroidaltr doughnuUtoroidal coil
boc (de fEfuit pielea\ (p ie l) fleshing beam
bocanc work boot
bocaport (nav) hatch. hatchway
bocaport al magaziei principale main hatch(way)
bocaport de bunclr coal hatch
bocEfl charcoal pile/pit; (min) heap, slag/waste
dump
bocqfl de mangal (/) (pile) mound
boehmit (minr) boehmite
bogat in carbon rich in carbon
bogat in energie energy-rich, full of energy
bogat ingazrichin gas
bogat in oxigen rich in oxygen
bogat in plumb leady
bogat in rlgintr highly resinous
bogtr{ie a solului soil richness
bogtrfie a subsolului mineral wealth
boghiu ("rboge, car, dolly, truck, wag(g)on; (ff/)
cart, creeper
b oghiu alergtrtor leading bogie
boghiu Bissel Bissel-bogie
boghiu de locomotivtr engine bogie
boghiu de vagon coach/waggonbogie
boghiu mo tor driving/motor bogie
boghiu purtltor (c7) trailer bogie
bohnerz (minr) bean ore
boiangerie (text) dyery, dye-house, dye works;
(TIf dyeing
boiangiu dyer
O::f" (termo)boiler, keffle, waterheater;
0s)
gey-
boiler cu acumulare
r64 bol f de el i ce
boiler cu acumulare thermal storage waterheater
boiler cu perete simplu/cu un singur perete
single-webbed boiler
boiler in flux continuu flow heater
bol (TIl)
bowl
bolard (nav)
bitt,bollard, dead-head
bolborosi (a) splutter
bolborosire splutter
bold sting
bolidbolide, fireball
boloboc (csr) water level; (geod)benchlevel, hand
lever, level (instument)
bolometru (metr) bolometer, bolometric instru-
ment
bolovan boulder (stone), bowlder, great rubble
stone
bolovan de pavaj (c s
4
dru,m) cobble, cobblestone
bolovAn de piatrtr rotunjit (S"oDpebble
bolta cereascI celestia] sphere/vault
bolttr (arh) concave; (arh, csrr) arch, cove, dome,
springing, vault; (csrr) bonnet, hood; (SroD saddle;
(geol, min) arching; (mag) cap
boltl a camerei arch of a charnber
boltl a cuptorului (met) arch, arched roof of a
hearth, coronation, furnace arch/roof, vault
bolttr a cuptorului-vanii tank-furnace crown
bolt[ a focarului crown of a furnace. furnace arch
bolttr anticlinaltr anticlinal bulge
bolttr autoportanttr self-supporting vault
bolttr cilindricl annular vault, barrel arch
bolttr cilindricI dreaptl shaight barrel vault
bolttr cu dubl[ curburi domicalvault
boltl cu pandantive pendentive dome
bolttr de ctrrtrmidtr brickarch/vault
bol t l de echi l i bru deasupra unei excavaf i i
miniere dome of equilibriurn, pressure arch
boltl de etangare watertight facing arch
bolttr de pod bridge arch
bolttr de pribuqire (min) coving arch
bolttr din piatril de talie arch work
bolttr fals[ blind arch
b olt[ go tictr/o giv altr Gothic/ogivaUrib vault(ing)
bolti in arc rampant inclined barrel vault
bolt[ in cruce cross/groined vault
bolttr in evantai fan vault(ing), upright conical
vault
bolttr in formtr de melchelicalvault, snail-formed
vaulting
boltl in form[ de spiral[ spiral vault
boltl in oglindtr cavetto vault
bolttr in segmenfi hough vault
bolt[ inclinati arch ba:rel, inclined barrel arch
bolttr ogivalI v. boltl gotictr
bolttr pupa (nav) counter, tuck
bolttr rampanttr rampant
bolt[ rtrsturnattr/inversattr inverted vault
bolttr reflectoare de sunet acoustic vault
bol t t r sf eri ct r arched dome, arch roof ,
hemisphericaUspherical vault
boltl suspendattr arch formed by scaffolding, flat/
hanging arch, suspendedroof arch
bolti (a (se)) (csrr) arch, overarch, vault (over);
(TI1) cuwe
boltigoarl smallvault
boltit convex, testudinate
;
(arh) vaulted
bolg (ma$ bolt, catch pin, gudgeon, peg, striker,
stud, stud bIt; (maS, TI7) pin, pin tooth; (rner)
billet; (ZIl) finger
bolf al articulatiei cu furci (moi fork pin
bolf al capltului de lanf chain coupler
botf al cirligului (mog) hoolc/rag bolt
bolf al conduciltoarelor de fir (re.rr) plunger slide
bolf al crucii satelifilor (maS-un) differential cross
pin
bolf al dispozitivului de oprire (ma$ stop pin
bolf al palei de elice (nav) screw bolt
bol{ (asigurat)
cu cui spintecat cottered pin, cot-
ter bolt
bol{ conduciltor (rexr) ca:rier bolt
bol { cu bi l l ( l a ar t i cul a{ i i l e cu bi l 6 pent r u
fransmiterea migcirii) ball stud
bolf cu deplasare in canal de ghidare rider pin
bolf cu lanf (zag) track pin;
@etr)
chain stud,
linkpin (chain)
bolf cu rol[ roller tooth
bolf cu
fepi
obfinufi prin imprimare (pentru
fixarea pieselor din material plastic) barbed stud
bolf de ancorare (cstr) anchoring bolt; (maS-un)
foundation bolt, holding-down/truss bolt
bolf de antrenare (mog) driving pin/stud; (ma$-
un) carrierbolt/pin, work driving arm
bolf de ^rc (auto, naq) spring bolUpin; (*og)
spring eye bolt, spring shackle bolt
bolf de articulafie (mail articulatedpin, jointbolU
pin, knuckle pin, link pin (chain)
;
(m aS
-un)hinge
pin
bolf de asamblare connecting bolt
bolf de blocare lock(ing) bolUpin
bolf (de blocare) cu cam[ cambolt
bol! de cap de cruce (mail knuckle pin, piston
gudgeon/pin/wrist, unist pin
bolf de cercel (i'fl) shackle bolt
bolf de eclisl pentru imbinarea ginelor track bolt
bolf de elice propeller bolt
bolf de fixare
165
boraci
bolf de fixare clamping bolt, fixhue/mounting stud
bolf de fixare la montaj (TII)locating pin
bolf de flangl (de leg[turl) bolt of flange, flange
bolt
bo[ de forfecare shearing bolt
bo[ de fundafie (maS-un) foundation bolt
bo[ de ghidare (moil guide finger/pin
bol{ de intindere strainer, tightening screq twist-
ing stick
bolf de lanf chain(-link) pin
bolf ile lan! articulat stay pin
bolf de legtrturi corurecting bolt, end pin,tacVtie
bolt
bolf de leglturtr (al lanfului) coupling pin
bolf de oprire/de reazem al arborelui cu came
camshaft thrust pin
bolf de piston gudgeon pin, piston gudgeon/pin/
wrist, wrist pin
bolf de roattr (mo$ chaser tooth
bo\ de str6ngere binder plug, clamping bolt
bolf de suspensie suspension pin/pivot
bo[ de zlvorire lock(ing) bolUpin
bolf elicoidal (TI1) screw
bolf fang (rext) pin tuck
bolf neasigurat cu cui spintecat cotterless pin
bol! pentru fixarea capacului cover bolt
bo$ principal kingbolt
bolf rotativ pivot bolt
bolf spintecat asigurat cu gplint circular cotter
pin
bolfar (cstr) archbricklkey(stone), roof brick, vous-
soir
bo$ar de clrtrmid[ wedge brick
bol,tari (min) pref abricated blocks
bomba
(a\ (me) carnber; (min)bulge
bomba
(a se') (ali m, me t) curve
: G,
oD belly (out)
;
(IIl) buckle
bombament (drum) convexity; (TII) canrber,
prosiliency, swell
bombarda
(a'1@iI)
bomb, fire on, shell
bombardament bombing, bombardment, fire
bombardament catodic cathodic bombardment
bombardament cu electroni/electronic electron
bombardment
bombardament cu flux de mare densitate high-
fluxbombardment
bombardament cu protoni/protonic proton
bombardment
bombardament nuclear nuclear bombardment
bombardare (at, mi [) ftr e; (mi t) bombardment
bombardare (din avion) release of bombs
bombardier bomb carier. bomber
bombardi er nucl ear/ cu bombe nucl eare/
atomice nuclearbomber
bombare (rnet) hump, humpback;
QA
bulge,
bulging (out), carnber, dishing, knob, widening
bombare (la angrenaje'1(mec, TIf crowning
bombat bellied, carnbered outwards, carnbered roll,
crowned, dish- ended, gibbous
bombtr
rf
A"/atomictr A-bomb, atom(ic) bomb
bombl brizantl high-explosive bomb
bombt r cal ori met ri ct r bomb cal ori met er,
calorimeter/calorimetric bomb, explosion bomb
bombl cu fisiune nuclear[ nuclear fission bomb
bombtr cu hidrogen hydrogen bomb/weapon
bombtr cu hidrogen
,rumedtr"
wet H-bomb
bombtr
rrcurattr"
clean bomb
bombi cu reacfie rocket bomb
bombtr fumigentr smoke bomb
bomb tr nu cleartr nuclear bomb
bombl terrnonucleartr/cu fuziune nuclear[ fu-
sion/super-atomic bomb, nuclear fusion bomb
bombettr (nav) globe lampAantem
bombeu
Qtiet)toe,cap
bomfaier (zet) hack- saw
bomfaier cu pinztr ingusttr inlaying saw
bompres (nau) bowsprit
bompres alunectrtor running bowsprit
bompres scurUl?lril baston hom/spike bowsprit
bon bill, order, voucher
bon de castr note, cashvoucher
bon de imbarcare mate's receipt (m.r.)
bon de tezaur (pe termen scurt) treasury
certificaterbill
bonderiza
(a) (met) bonderize
bonettr (nav, tex)bonnet: (exf hood; (nav) (filrru
colorat de sextant) telescope shade
bonettr de vizualizare (la osciloscoape) (tele)
viewinghood
bonifi c af ie (man) abatement, allowance, bounty,
deduction, discount, rebate, reduction, royalty
bonilicafie comercialil trade discount
bonilicafie de export drawback
bonificafie faftr de preful convenit reduction on
the agreedprice
bonificafie la cantitate volume discount
bonificafie pentru plata in numerar cash dis-
count (c.d.)
bonitate (a unei firme) reliability (of a firm)
bont bhurt, unpointed
bor (B) boron
bora (vdntul) (m e t e o) bora
boraci (m aq
-
u n) r ack brace, ratchet, ratchet brace /
drilVstock
boralchil
166
borntr anodictr/de placl
boralchil boron alkyl
borangic grege, raw silk
borat de calciu lime borate
borax borax, borate of soda
borax topi t vitrified borax
boraml borazole
borcan pot
borchig (nisip antrenat de apd) (min)floatngearth,
quicksand, numing ground
bord (au, nav)bond; (nav) boardside, ship's side,
side of ship
bord al unui astru limb
bord anterior (la flotorul hidroavionului) (av)
bows, nose
bord de atac (av) entering edge, leading edge/tip
bord de atac al aripii (av) leading wing edge/tip,
nose of wing
bord de fugtr/de scurgere (av) rear edge
bord de scurgere al aripii (au) trailing edge of the
wing
bord de sub vint (nav) lee,lee board, lee side,
leeward (side)
bord deasupra apei (nav) top side
bord din vAnt (nav) lufl weatherboard/side, wind-
ward (side)
bord la bord (nave acostate una l6ngi alta) (nav)
abneast, alongside, board-and-board
bord liber (zrav) freeboard
bordaj (inveliE etang al navei) (rzav) ship's sheath-
inglskin
bordaj al carenei bottom plating
bordaj al punfii de lemn deck planking
bordaj al punfii metalice deck plating
bordaj de lemn (nav) (timber/wooden) planking
bordaj de lemn cu file suprapuse lapstrake
planking
bordaj de lemn exterior outside planking
bordaj dublu latin carvel double diagonalbuild
bordaj exterior hulVshell plating
bordaj interior inner shelVskin
bordaj in clinuri (la navele de lemn) lapstrake
planking
bordaj in sistem diagonal (la ambarcatiile de
lemn) diagonal planking
bordaj lateral de lemn side planking
bordaj lateral metalic side plating
bordaj latin carvel planking
bordaj metalic (nav) plating
bordaj metalic al cocii (nav) hulVshell plating
bordaj metalic exterior outside plating
bordee (nav) board, leg, reach, stretch, tack
borderou (* on) regis ter, schedule, slip, tally- shee t
borderou de cheltuieli note of expenses
borderou de investifii schedule of investments
borderou de pHfi wages docket
borderou de prefuri schedule ofprices
borderou de vamtr custom-housenote
borderou de v6nzare sale note
bordo cibanon cibanone bordeaux
bordo dianil dianil bordeaux
bordo diazamin diazamine bordeaux
bordo indantren indanthrene bordeaux
bordo strllu citor brilliant bordeaux
bordura (a') (met) bead (over), burr, edge, flange,
rim; (met, poligr) border; (?Tf trim
bordurare (m e t) flangsng
bordurare a
fevilor
tube flanging
(cu) bordurare exterioartr flanged outward
(cu) bordurare interioartr flanged inward
bordurtr brirn, rirn, skfuting; (cstr, poligr,TII)bor-
der; (drwn) road border, verge; (drwn,cstr) rarnp;
(*o;) edge; (met) edge of im; (met,TII) idge;
(text) fnnge, hem, selvage, selvedge, trirnming,
welt; (TIl) bead, enclosure, femrle, flag, flange,
ledge, platband, stemming, swell
bordurtr a j antei rim collar
bordurtr a pufului head around a well
bordurtr a trotuarului kerb, street curb
bordurl a unui panou de ugtr border of a door
panel
bordurtr (de drum, trotuar) refl ectori zanttr
refl ectorizing cwb(stone)
bordurtr decorativtr tricotattr (tex) edgng
bordur[ elastictr (texr) wristband; top
bordur[ imitattr (t e xt) imitation border
bordurl incastrattr built-in edge, fixed edge
bordurl patent (rexr) rib cuff
bordurtr pentru placaje de perefi circle of wall
plates
b ordurtr tu bu lar I (t e x
)
English/French welt
boreal boreal. northem
borghis
(p
oli g r) tn,ur geois, long primer
borhot distiller's wash, drafl marc
borhot de bere brewer s grains, brewery mash
borhot de sfecltr beet pulp
boril (radical) (chim) boryl
bormagin[ (mas-un) drill press
bornare (cstr, geod) demarcatiotri (TI1) marking
bornare de hotar boundaryrnarking
born[ (c str, drunt)bollard; (dnar) boundary stone,
curbstone; (ef hub, lug; (el, tele)terrrttnal
born[ a conductorului de legare la ptrmint eart]r
lW
borni[ anodictr/de plactr (el, tele) plate cap
bornl apirtr-roat5
167
bo{ de pari mi cu nuci
born[ aptrrtr-roati (drum) wheel guard
bornil concentricil
(e/) concentric terminal
borntr cu picioruqe pin terminal
borni l de acces l a cat od/ de al i ment are a
catodului cathode lead
born[ de antenl aerial terminal, antennaconnection
bomtr de baterie (ef battery terminal
bornil de cablu (ef binding screw cable lug
bornl de conductor wiring terminal
born[ de conductor neutru zero terminal
bornl de conexiuni binding post
born[ de contact a unui aparat device terminal
bornil de derivafie branch terminal
borntr de electrod electrode terminal
borntr de fir neutru zero terminal
bornl de gril[ (la capltul superior al tubului
electronic) (rD
SrLd
cap, top cap
born[ de hotar (s"oA boundary marker stone,
guard stone:. (geod, geog) landmark
bornl de ieqire (e/) outlet (terminal)
bornl de intrare entrance/input terminal
bornl de legare la masl body contact terminal
bornil de legare la ptrmAnt (ef earth clip, earthing/
earthy terminal, ground clamp/lug; (tele) ground-
ing sleeve
bornl de legare la ptrmAnt a instalafiilor de
mtrsu r are measuring earth terminal
bornl de leglturtr (el, tele) throughjoint
bornil de legtrturl pentru cordon (tele) cord-
connectionclip
borntr de marcare/de trasare marking post
bornl de marcare a traseului cablurilor (eI, tele)
matker
bornl de plmint ground terminal
borntr de piatr[ pentru reperarea cablului (tele)
cablemarker
born tr de racord are (la acumulator) (e
I
bridging-
overterminal
bornl de stringere binding post
born[ de sus{inere
Qm
guy clamp
born[ de gtergere/de readucere la zero zero-
input terminal
bornl electric[ cu piuliftr fluture round-nosed
clamps
bornl filetatit terminal binding posUscrew
bornl kilometricil (drum) kilometer posUstone,
milestone
bornl la refea power supply
boml lrterall side terminal
borntr negativtr minus post
born[ pentru papuc de cablu terminal clamp
bornl pentru sudurtr lug
b orn tr p o lar [ (l a acumulatoare) binding/terminal
post, pole terminal
bornl pozitivitr plus post, positive terminal
born I principaltr main terminal
bor n[ ( r ut i er t r ) l umi noasl guar d post ,
illuminated bollard
born[ secundarl side terminal
borne conectate in paralel parallel terminals
borne corespunzl t oare/ omol oage al e unui
tran sformator related terminals of a transformer
borne de fafr'',lde linie line terminals
borne protejate/acoperite covered-in terminal
connection
borneol bomeol, Malay(an)/Sumatra camphor
boroni (a) (agr) drag, harow
boronire (agr) discing
borotartrat de potasiu soluble creamof tartar
borgtangtr (mag-un) boring bar
bort (minr) boart, boort, bort, bortz
borurtrboride
bosaj (cs tr) boss
;
(m e t) lobe, lug; (m a
S
-un)
lug boss
bosaj al pistonului piston boss
bosaj de laglr bearing boss
bosaj pentru bulonbolting lug
boston (pres[) (p oli gr) jobbing
hand-press
bostonit (minr) bostonite
bogtintr marc
bot lip, snout; (csrr) mouth; (maS) nozzle
bot de fuzelaj nose of fuselage
bot de locomotivil cowcatcher, fender
botez al navei (cu ocazia lansSrii la ap6) vessel
christening
bol (nav) stopper
bof al lanfului de ancortr cable/deck stopper,
riding do g/slip/s topper
bof alunectrtor lizard
bof de amarare ring stopper
bof de barctr (la gruie) (nav) davit sling
bof de capon ring stopper
bof de descurcat lanfurile de ancortr clearhawse
pendant
bof de la,ng (nav) chain stopper
bof de lanf cu gheartr de drac (pentru lanful de
ancord) (nn) dog stopper
bof de lan! cu intinz[tor housing chain stopper
bo{ de lanf cu intinziltor gi papagalhousing stop-
per
bof de lanf tip Blake Blake stopper
bof de legare la geamandurfl picking-up rope
bo! de narl housing chain stopper
bo! de parAmtr cable/cordage stopper
bo! de parfrmtr cu nuctr lanyard stopper
bo{ pentru s0rme (din lan!)
r68
bra{ de btrtaie
bof pentru sArme (din lanf) chain check-stopper
bofa (a) (nav) secure, stopper, stop off
bofa (a) prin gerpuire clap on a stopper
bofa (a) un cfirlig (nav) mouse ahook
bofare (fixare temporarl) (nav) stopping
bofi (a se) crumple
bofire crumpling
bofman (nav) boatswain, bos'n
boulanger it (minr) boulangerite
bournonit antirmnial lead ore, borunonite. wheel ore
bovindou (arh)bow-window, bayl oriel window
bovine cattle
box de viti (piet) chrome side leather
box de vilel(piel) box-calf
boxl (csrr) box, lodge, stall
boxtr de amplificator de grup (teb) grouyrepeater
drawer
boxp alet[ palletainer, pallet-box/- crate, pallox
bozon (at) boson
brac broke, trash; (f brack, rejected timber, wrack
bracare (av)
deflection of the control surface
brachet (no, TII) bracket
braconaj (in recrutarea de persoanal format de cltre
alte firme)poaching
bradfir
brahianticlinal brachy-anticline
brahisinclinal brachy- syncline, small slmcline
brahistocr on{ (fi2) brachistochrone
braml
Qne)
casVtton slab, ingot, plate slab, slab,
slab bloorn/ingot, slabbing
bramtr brutl ingot slab
bramil de cupru slab copper
bramtr pentru laminarerolling slab
bran g ament branch branch terminal, derivation;
(c, fork; (drum) diversion; (el) service line, turn-
out; (ft tdr) branch pipe, connecting pipe, offtake;
(rs) take-off
brangament al unui cablu cable tap
brangament de abonatQele) leading'in point
brangament de inctrlzire (termo) heating co-
nnection
branqament de leglturl (ZFl) connecting line
branpament de
[evi Qtetr)
offset; (TII) pipe
branch(ing)
bran g amen t ele ctric electric branch/service lead
tap, electic tap, service lead, service tap
brangament simplu single connection
branf (pi"D inner sole, insole, socks
braf arlrq (hidr) channel
;
(m ag) w eb; (m aS
-un)
off
-
shoot; (mec) boom; (nav)brace, fathom (= 1,83
m); (7Il) bracket, branch, corbel piece, lever, limb,
work centre armhead
bra{ al acului (de cusut) needle carrier
bra{ al acului/al dozei de redare (a picupului)
(eI, tele)needle arm
bra{ al axuluiprincipal (la magina de glurit) (zaq-
un)drj,llcarriage
braf al contrabaghetei (text) counter-faller sickle
braf al cupei (la excavator) (ma$ bucket arm
bra! al cuplului (1ie) armof couple, mornent arrn
bra{ al eclisei (mai flange of the fishplate
braf al frAnei (lext) brake arm
bra! al indicatorului de direc,tie (auto) arm for
direction-indicator, indicator/signal arm
braf al lanfului de ttriere la o havez[ chain bar
bra! al malaxorului arm of mixer, kneaderbar
braf al manipulatorului (maS-un) manipulator
atm
braf al maginii de frezat (maS-un) over-arm
braf al maginii de gtrurit (maS-un) spud
bra{ al opritorului(text) clamp arm
braf al stavilei-segment gate arm
braf al gtergtrtorul ui de parbri z wi ndshi el d/
windscteen wiper arm
O:3|r t tr[ gac iulu i/de clan gato rulu i trigger arm/
braf (al unei intersec,tii rutiere) way
braf al unei maqini-unelte armof amachine tool
braf al unei refele lattice arrn/branch
braf (al unei rofi de m6n[ cu brafe) (maS-un)
rung
bra{ al unui stilp cantilever, pole arm
braf articulat (mag-un) hrnged arm/bracket,
slewingbracket
braf basculant (ef swing lever; (*oil rocker arm
braf btrtltor (mec) shikinglever
braf (conductrtor) (maS-un) spider
braf conductrtor al lirului yarn guiding arm
braf cu dubl[ articulafie (amanipulatorului) (1ie)
double-hingedarm
braf cu grind6 cu zlbrele latticejib
braf cu lanf ttrietor la havez[ cutter
jib
braf curb (ma1) curved arm
braf de acces (inl) access arm
braf de acfionare a sarcinii (mec) leverage of
load
bra! de amestec itrtor mixing/stirrer arm
braf de antrenare a platoului (maS-un) driving
plate pin
braf de arbore cotit web of crank
braf de balanftr balance am/bearn, scale beam;
(-o;) weight lever;
QII)
yard
braf de bltaie (text) beat-up arm, picker, picker
stick, picking arm
braf de bigl
r69
brat transversal
bra{ de bigf(nav) derrickboomijib, guy, jib
braf de cdntar scale beam
bra{ de citire (inl) access arm
braf de citire-scriere (infl actuator
bra{ de cleqte/de foarfece
jaw
braf de colector de curent trolley arm
bra{ de compensare a frflneibrake equalizer shaft
braf de contact C (lttelefonie)private wiper, test
brush
braf de cursor poise beam
braf de delttr arm/branch of delta
bra{ de dozat balanced peel
braf de excavator dipper arrn/stick, shovel arm,
shovel dipper stick
braf de forftr al punfii din spate (auto) radius
rod/stay, rear axle radius rod
braf de fuzetil (auto) steering knuckle arm
bra! de ghidare guiding arm
braf de ghidare a cofadei (nav) inhaul(er)
braf de gruie (nau) davit guy
braf de havez6 care taie sub acoperig (zin) roof-
cutting
jib
braf de havezi l cu i nj ectare de ap[ (pentru
prevenirea prafului ce rentltA la tiierea clrbunilor)
(min) water spray
jib
braf de hw ezil cu pozif ii diferite de t6ier e (min)
adjustable
jib
braf de havez[ cu t l i ere l a ni vel superi or
havezei (min) overcutting
jib
braf de havezl l a care l anful poate funcfi ona gi
in sens invers (min) reversible
jib
braf de impingere al osiei din spate (auto) rear
axle tie bar
braf de incercare (in telefonie) test wiper
braf de macara (*og) crane boom/jib, overh"ng
beam (of a rotating crane); (nav) boorrq
jib,
der-
rick boom/jib, yard-arm derrick; (Zff jib
arrn
gibbet
braf de m c z cu greutate (cl) weight lever
braf de malaxare kneading arm
bra{ de manivel[ (mo7) crank arm/cheek
braf de maniveli la arborele cotit (IIl) cheek,
crank(shaft) web
braf de mare (geog) firft, inlet, sound
braf de orientare a picului (nau) inhaul(er)
braf de paiet pe sub chiltr (nav)hogging line, keel
harlingline
braf de palpare (test) indicator
braf de pirghie (mec) lever arm
braf de pf,rghie (al eleronului cffrmei) (av) cralk
braf de perforare rotativ (min) collar tongues
bra{ de ram[ (nav) loom
bra{ de riu/de fluviu armlet, brook, river arrn/
branch
braf (de rflu) navigabil navigable river branch
bra{ de reactan{tr (la ghidurile de und6) (tele)non-
dissipative stub
braf de rotire
Qn"il
rotary boring clamp
bra{ de ruptor (auto, e/) breaker arm
bra{ de scriere (i4l) access arm
braf de semafor (cl) semaphore arrn/blade, signal
arm
bra! de susfinere al perforatorului (min) forc-
inglever
braf de susfinere pentru electrozi electrode arm
braf de
Earjatbalanced
peel
braf de ttriere (la o havezd) (min) jib
braf de t[iere vertical[ la unele combine cut-
ter-loader shearing
j
ib
braf de tragere trigger arm/sear
braf de troleu trolley arrn/pole
bra{ de vataltr slay arrn, slaysword
braf de volant (la magina bbtltoare) (text) picker
stick
braf drept (mo;) straight arm
braf fals (la scard) (nav) boat rope
braf indicator de direcfie iluminat illuminated
direction indicator arm
braf inferior (al maginii de sudat prin puncte)
(met) };rom
bra{ in consoll overhanging arm
braf in consol5 pentru fixarea velaturii boom
(davit)
braf mobi l de mi crofon mi crophone-boom/
gallowVarm
braf mort (de rAu) (hidr)bayou. dead channel, old
riverbed, oxbow (lake)
bra{ mort cu api stagnantl bayou-lake
braf oscilantrocker arrn" swing arm
bra{ oscilant de macara flyftringed
jib
braf oscilant inferior lower control arm
braf pentru fi xarea gabl onul ui rotati v
arbor, strickle arm
braf pentru greutlfi (la cdntare) (merr)
holder
board
weight
bra{ pivotant (mag) swinging lever, swivel arm
bra{ radial (radial) arm
braf (spi{I) cu secfiune profilatl profile arm
braf-suport de electrozi electrode holder/support
bra{ susfi ntrtor al l anful ui ttri etor al havezei
(min) cutterbn
braf tl i etor superi or (sub acoperi g) l a combi ne
(min) cutter-loader upper
jib
braf transversal crossarm
bra{ trasor articulat
t70
bric-goelettr
braf trasor articulathinged tracing lever
braf tubular al furcii de flaier flyer tube
bra{a (r) (nav) brace
brafa (a) in cruce brace back, square
brafa (a) in sart brace sharp
brafa (a) in vdnt round in
brafa (a) pentru mascare brace aback
brafe pentru elevatoare (1tetr)
elevator links
brafe spirale (la galaxii) (astr)
spiral arms
bra{ul superior al unei haveze ripping head
braunit (mi nr) braunite
brazare i n medi u de hi drogen reduci ng
atmo sphere furnac e br azirrg
brazdf (agr) funow; (drum)rut
brazdi de udare inecatl (f?lr[ evacuare) dead-
furrow
brazde pe suprafa{a tlieturii drag lines
brazurilhard solder
bridet fir-tree forest
brtrfar[ cantilever; (csrr) clamp; (cstr,TIl) cramp
iron; (ef armclip, ouhigger; (moi collar, saddle;
(ma$, ZF| shackle; (nav, T@ hoop; (Tll)band,
bracket, clevis, clink, clip, collar clamp, femrle,
hanger, hasp, staple, stimrp
b rtrf artr articu lat[ hinged collar
brlfar[ de ancoraj anchor yoke
brlfartr de bigl (nav) derick-hoop
brtrf artr de burlan gutter collar/stimrp; (ltetr) cas-
ing clamp, pipe strap, wall clamp/hook
brlfartr de cablu cable clamp/clamping/clip
brlfar[ de fixare (mog) mormting bracket; (tele)
fixingclip
brlfartr de fixat conducte tube clip
brlfar[ de traversier[ (la ancord) (nav) gravity
band
brtrf artr de vergtr rolling chock
br[far5 fantezie (pentru ceas) fancy metal watch
strap
brlfartr inferioartr de butuc (nav) yoke
brdfar[ (pentru cabl uri sau conductoare) (el )
clip
br [ f ar t r pent r u suspendar ea conduct el or /
tuburilor/fevilor (eI, TII) pipe bridge/clip/clanp,
suspension clip
br[fartr pentru tuburi izolante (el, hidr, maS)
wallclampftrook
brtrfar[ pentru
levi
(eI, hidr, maS) wall clamp/
hook; (moil clamping collar; (ZF1) casing clamp,
pipe saddle/strap; (rs) bracket
brtrzda (a) nick out; (agr) furroq stitch; (csrr)
groove; (drum)rut
brflzdar (agr) ploughshare, share, shovel
br{zdar cu discuri disk share
brilzdar de muguroire butting share, hiller
brilzd* ob ignu it cofllmon ploughshare
brlzd ar-p atin I sliding share
br 6zdat flute-type, grooved
brlzdui (a) (csrr) flute
brinzl de oi ewe-cheese
brinzil de vac[ cottage cheese, curds
brinzil topittr process cheese
br6nzire (alim) curdling, coagulation
brdu (arh) corbel, cordon, string course; (csrr)
flange, girdle; (ZIf belt, strap
brffu de acostare/de protecfi e (nav) rubber,
rubbing strake, wale
briu de protecfie a gurnei bilge rail
br6u neted (arh) platband
breasltr trade
brecia faliei fault breccia
brecie breccia
brecie de dislo c af ie/te ctonic I fault/friction/tec-
tonic breccia
brenoire cu gr[simi (piel) stuffing
bregl (csrr) opening rvedge; (cstr, mil) breach;
(min) openng; (T II) break- through, j
ag, rive, nrp-
ture of insulation
bregil de inchidere (hidr) gap, closure
breg[ in barajfin dig bursting of a dyke/dike
bretea (ramificafie de drum) (cstr, drum) intersec-
tionleg/way,
junction
arrn, leg
bretel[ (cl) double cross-over, scissors crossing
brevet (pr) licence,license, patent (pat.)
brevet de baz[ basic patent
brevet de ct rpi t an de curst r l ungl mast er' s
cerlificate/licence
brevet de inven{ie letters patent
brevet de inven{ie dectrzut lapsed patent
brevet neaplicat sleeping patent
brevet pentru o i nventi e compl ementartr cer-
tificate/patent of addition
brevet pentru un desen/model industrial de-
sign patent
breveta (a) (o invenfie) patent (pat.)
brevetabilitate (a unei invenlii
)
patentability
brevetare de blocare preemptive patenting
brevetat patented (pat.)
brevet e sau publ i caf i i ant eri oare depuneri i
unei cereri de brevet de inven(ie citations
breviar statistic statistical abstract
bric (velier) (nn)brig
briceag pocket knife,
jack-knife
briceag de altoit budding knife
bric-goeletI schooner-brig
bricheta (a)
l 7l
bromat de argint
bricheta (a'1
@in)
briquette
brichetare briquetting
brichettr (pocket) lighter; (min) bnquette; (TI1)
cake, preform
bricheti de ctrrbune coal brick/briquette/cake,
briquetted coal, pressed coal
brichettr de gheaf[ cake ice
bri chettr de turbI pressed peat
brichettr electrictr electric lighter
brichetl electricl de bord (auto) cigarlighter
brichettr ovoidI de ctrrbuni ovoid briquette
bricheti prismaticI de ctrrbuni block briquette
brici razor
bricui (a) (nav) holystone
brid[ (cstr, maS) yoke; (moi clip, flange; (ma;-
un) fastener; (orlg) collar; (7l1) bridle, carrier,
clamp, ladder, lip, pivoted brace, staple, stimrp,
strap
bridtr a furtunului hose clamp/clip
bridtr centraltr de arc (auto) spring centre band/
clamp
bridtr cu arc (*oi spring clamp
bridtr cu canelurtr inelartr female flange
brid[ de arc (auto,nag) spring clip/saddle/shackle,
U-bolt, U-clip
bridtr de arc in (formtr de) U spring U-bolU-clarrp
bridl de consolidare/de inttrrire (Z@ fixing strap
bridtr de etangare packing flange
bridtr de fixare attachment flange
bridtr de fixare (la linii aeriene) (ef straining
strap
bridl de legiturtr sleeve/union flange
bridtr (de linie electrictr) arm clip
brid[ de magnetou magneto skap
bridtr de prindere
Qm
fixing strap
brid[ de racord a carburatorului carburet(t)or
flange
bridtr de suspensie suspension stimrp
bridtr de tracfiun e (cfi traction flange
brid[ filetattr screwed flange
bridtr fix[ fast flange
bridl pentru tuburi pipe flange
bri dl regl abi l [ de suspensi e adj ustabl e strap
hanger
brigad[ (TIf crew
brigad I de c onstru c{ie construction gang/unit
brigad[ de foraj dri[ingrig/well creq drilling gang
brigadtr de lucrtrtori (cstr) gang
brigadier (min) gangforeman
brigadier al echipei de foraj foreman dnller
brigadier silvic forester, foresf nnger
brigantinl (nav) brigantine
briliant (o rI g) brilliant
brizant (exploziv) high explosive
brizanfl shattering power
brizanfi (nau) breakers
brizan{i de maree rips
bnzil (me te o, nav) breeze
briz\ buntr (3 grade Beaufofi) gentle breeze
brizd de mare/de zilmarinil sea breeze, sea wind
brizil de uscat land breeze
briz\ moderat[ (4 grade Beaufort) moderate
breeze
brizil rece (5 grade Beaufort) fresh breeze
brizil statictr (el) convective discharge, electric
wind, static breeze
briztr tare (6 grade Beaufort) strong breeze
bnzf ugoartr (2 grade Beaufort) light breeze
brizor (text) hcker-in, roller crusher, taker-in,
toothed roller
brizurI broken (pearled-cereals)
bro asc [ (c s tr, m a$) bolt, lock; (p e t r) casing clamp,
drive pipe ring, lay guide; (poligr) pan; (Tm
combinationlock
broasctr automattr cu pene pentru burlane (petr)
casing spider
broasc[ cu cirlig hook-lock
broasctr cu cifru secret puzzle lock
broascl cu inchidere automatl spring-bolt lock,
spring lock
broascl cu pan[ (mai l wedge l ock
broasctr cu pene
Qtetr)
slip spider, spider, wedge
block
broasctr de prljini (petr)joint
of rods
broasctr de siguranftr safety lock
broasc[ de vibrat-compactat power tamper
broasc[ ingropattr (csrr) mortise lock (doors)
broasctr pentru burlane (petr) lifting spider
broboadtr shawl
brocartbrocade
brochantit (sulfat de cupru) (minr) brochantite
broda (a)
stitch
brodare stitching
brodare cu
,rcruci ul i fe"
cross sti tch
broder embroiderer
broderie embroidery
broker go-between, broker
broker maritim ship broker
brokeraj factorage, brokerage
brom (Br)
bromine
brom in catentr laterali bromine in side chain
b r omal bromal, tibr omal dehy de
bromanhi i l ri dd de aci d subsfi fui t cu brom
bromacyl bromide
bromat de argint silver bromate
bromat de plumb
172
brumare
bromat de plumb leadbromate
bromhidrat de tribrom anilin tr bromamide
bromiridat de anroniu iridium arrrnoniumbnomide
bromoform bromofonn, tribromomethane
bromogra fie
Qt
oli g r) bromide printing
bromometrie
bromometry
bromstiren bromostyrol
bromura (a)
bromizate
bromurare bromation, bromination
bromurlbromide
bromurtr de argint silver bromide
bromurtr de aur
_eold
bromide
bromurl de gadoliniu gadolinium
bromide
bromuri de indiu indium monobromide
bromur[ de iod iodine bromide/monobromide
bromur[ de plumb leadbromide
bromurtr de potasiu potassium bromide
bromurfi de radiu radiumbromide
bromur[ de sodiu sodiumbromicle
bromurl de trimetilen trimethylene
bromide
bromurtr fero as I ferrous/iron bromide
brontogra f (me t e o) brontograph
bronz bronze
bronz argintiu silver bronze
bronz aurit ormolu
bronz cu aluminiu albronze, aluminiumbronze
bronz cu conti nut i nal t de zi nc (fol osi t pentru
acoperiri galvanice) (ef speculum
bronz cu fier iron bronze
bronz cu siliciu silicon-copper/-bronze
bronz cu staniu tin bronze
bronz de aur gold bronze
bronz de fosfor phosphor-bronze
bronz de plumb leacVleaded bronze
bronz diamin diamine bronze
bronz flrl staniu tinless bronze
bronz fosforos phosphorous
bronze
bronz grafitat graphite bronze
bronz furnat cast bronze
bronza (a) (met)
bronze
bronzare bronzing, plating-bronze
bronzit (rninr) bronzite
brookit (minr)
brookite
broga (a) attach; (maS-un)
broach, hol l ow out;
(poligr)
fasten, sew, stitch
brogare (maS
-un)
broaching; (poti
gr) stapling,
stitching
brogare concomi tenttr a suprafefel or paral el e
opuse (una f af t r de al t a) (maS_un)
st raddl e
broaching
br ogar e f l r [ coaser e ( a unei cdr l i )
@ot i gr )
adhesive/fl exible/perfecUrms
ewn bincling
broq[ (maS-un)
broach; (met)
chaplet
brogtr de turnl tor (met)
core nai l
brog[ integraltr/dintr-o
bucattr solid broach
brogtr impinstr/de presare push broach
brogl pentru
canale de pantr keyway broach
broql pentru
caneluri multiple spline broach
broqtr pentru
canel uri cu secti une trapezoi dal tr
angular spline broach
broq[ pentru
canel uri cu secti une tri unghi u-
lar tr/p en tru im b in [ri zimlate s enations broach
bro g tr pe n tru p olizare (m a
S
-
u n) burnishing broach
broEtr plan[ surface broach
brogI profilati profile
shapecl broach
broq[ sol i ci tati l a compresi une qi l a fl ambaj
push broach
broqtr sol i ci tattr l a tracfi une pul l broach
broq iru ire (pi e I) back wetting
brogur[
Qt
oli gr) booklet, brochure, catalog(ue),
prospectus,
pamphlet
brogur[ cusut [ l a mi j l ocul f asci cul ei saddl e-
stitched booklet
brucit (ninr)brucite
bruia (a) (emisiunile)(te.te) janr
bruiaj (t e Ie) interference,
mush
brui aj al recepf i ei unui si mbol numeri c pri n
supr apuner ea
unor si mbol ur i al [ t ur at e
intersymbol
interference
bruiaj al semnalelor, actiune care interfereaz6
cu
informaliile
despre o pia![ pe care noii competitori
le oblin c6nd pitrund pe piafa respectiv5 (mar)
bruiaj arbitrar (rele) j,urvring
bruiaj datorit unei benzi laterale side-band in_
terference
bruiaj de baraj barrage jamming
bruiaj pe ecranul televizorului
salt-and-pepper
effect
bruiaj simultan pe mai multe game barrage
jarrrning
bruiat dishrbed
br ui er e el ect r omagnet i ct r
el ect r omagnet i c
interference
@Ml)/cli
sturbance
brum (tele)buzzing
noise, hum, humming, level
charac teristic, line/network
hum, rippl e current/
noise
brum cu frecvenftr de doutr ori mai mare deci t
cea a refelei (la redresarea
cu doui alternante)
(el, tele) double-frequency
ripple
brum de re{ea mains hum
brym produs
de curent alternativ alternatinc-
currenthum
brumare frost deposit
bruml L73
bucl l de pl ati nl
brumtr
(rueteo) hoarfrost, rime
brun brown
brun acid antracen acid anthracene brown
brun de anilin[ aniline brown
brun de antracen anthracene brown
brun de Kassel Cassel brown
brun de rezorcin[ resorcin brown
brun diamin diamine brown
brun diazin diazine brown
brun direct direct brown
bruna (a) (met) bl ack fi ni sh, bronze, brown,
burnish
brunare (me t)blackfinish, blueing, browning
brunare/ bruni f i care a hdrt i ei
(f orm[
de
degradare a documentelor const6nd in colorarea
hArtiei in ruginiu) foxing
brunificare a suprafefei fructelor (mere, pere
etc.) scald
brunificare a vinului wine brown-breaking; wine
brownness
brusc (drum, geol) abrupt
brut (maS-zn) rough, unwrought; (met) dampy;
(ta.u) blank;
Qm
coarse, crude, gross, raw un-
finished;
(despre pietre prelioase) uncut
brutlrie bakery
bruto gross
bubui
(a) boom
bubuit
(tele)boom
bucatl lump, shred; (ZIf lengftr, piece ll din
aceeaqi bucattr in block
bucat[ de prtrjintr (petr) length of drill pipe
bucattr de slpun soap tablet
bucat[ mare
(nrin) chtutk
bucitlrie de navi cook galley, caboose
bucl tl ri e de gl ep cuddy
bucltlrie electrictr electric range
buctrl i de antraci t de mi ri mea unui ou (mi n)
%
buclfi de tffn[ cu balig[ dung bits
buci {i de
fes[tur[
cusute cap l a cap pentru a
putea fi finisate run
buc[fi mari de fier vechi heavy scrap
buclfi netopite (in baia cuptorului Martin) (me)
niggerheads
bucea nave box; (moil bushing
bucea de clrufl hub liner
bucela
(a) (mail bush a bearing
buchet
(al vinului) bouquet. flavo(u)r
buchet de arbori (silv) clump of trees, goup
buchet de vin superior fine wine bouquet
buchetare
(agr) blocking, thinning
buciarda
(a) (cstr) granulate, roughen
buciardare
(cstr,lzidr) bush hammering of rur-
soruy. stone granulating
buciard[
(cslr) bush/granulating hammer, dress-
inlroughening tool
bucket (unitate de memorie) (infl bucket
bucla (a) (texl) curl
bucla
(a) in mod succesiv (raxt) sink the loops
buclare (te.rt) curling; kinking
bucl are si mul t anI a f i brel or (l a magi na de
tricotat) synchronized timing (in knining)
buclat curled, curly; (text,TI{) choppy, rippled
bucltr cr,xl; (autom, av, eI, inf, tele,7'II) Ioop: (el)
Y'not;
(tele) mesh; (text) eyelet, kink, sling; (ZF4
bail, bight, bundle
bucltr a sflrmei loop of wire
bucld a unui curs de ap[ river meander
bucli a unui sistem informa{ional(infl feedback
l oop
bucl [ de ac (text) needl e l oop
bucltr de ac transferat[ (texr) hansferneedle loop
bucl 6 de acces rapi d rapi d access l oop
bucl5 de amortiz^re a filmului film loop
bucl i de ancoraj (hi dr) U-bol t
bucltr de anticipare (autom) leading circuit
bucltr de cablu cabie loop, kink cable
bucll de ciclare/de iterare
(infl tteratron loop
bucll de comand[ cu reacfie feedback control
l oop
bucl [ de compensare
(terma) expansi on l oop
(steam pipes)
b u cl[ d e con trarea c
f
ie negative- f-eedback loop
bucl[ de cuplaj (cl) loop; (cf, el) yoke; (e/) cou-
pling loop
;
(te le) exporling coil
bucll de cuptaj final (ei) halo-couple loop, seg-
ment-fed loop
bucl [ de deconectare
(el ) cut-out l oop
bucl[ de dilatafie expansion loop (steam pipes)
bucltr de histerezis magnetic cycle, (magnetic)
hysteresis loop
bucl5 de inchidere prin ptrmint earth/ground
circuit
bucltr de intoarcerc (cfl wire looP
bucld de legare la plmint earth loop
bucltr de manevrtr/de tractare(hidr, mec) shlfttng
bolt
bucl[ de margin e (text) selvage loop
bucl[ de mtrsurare (eI, tele) measaring loop
bucll de oscilograf oscillograph loop
bucl l de pari mi (nau) l oop
bucltr de parimtr (aranjatl)
,rin
opt" figure-eight
flake
buclfl de ptatini (la maqina de tricotat) (taxt) sinker
loop
bucl tr de pl ati nI transferatl
174
bucA[ de supap[
bucl 5 de pl at i n[ t ransf erat [ (l a magi na de
tricotat) (text) transfer sinker loop
bucltr de reacfie negativtr negative feed-back loop
bucltr de recepfie-emisie receive-to-send loop
bucltr de repetare (infl iteration loop
bucl [ de sArm[ (zer) wi re l oop
bucl[ de suspend are
Qtetr)
lifting eye
bucltr de suspensie carrying sling
bucl[ deschisi (tele) stttb
buclii diferenfialil (autom) leading circuit
bucltr exterioar[ (autom) major/ outer loop
bucl tr i nformati c[ el ectroni c data processi ng
(EDP) system
bucl[ interioarl (autom,
7str,
infl inner loop
bucll (in zbor) (av) U tum
bucl[ incfflcittr de lintr taglock
bucltr inchistr de Iaziphase-lock(ed) loop (PLL)
bucltr inchistr prin plmint earth loop
bucl tr l a ochi ul de tri cot l oop
bucltr Maria Agnesi
Qn
geometrie) versiera; witch
(of Agpesi)
bucltr micl (Z@ eyelet
bucltr netliat[ a fasciculei (ltoligr) bolt
bucl[ (paraziti) prin ptrmflnt (el) ground loop
bucl[ plattr de pardmtr (nav) flake
bucll prin flotare (text) float loop, missed loop
bucl[ simpl[ (texr) single loop
bucl[ tricotat[ din urzeal[ warp knit loop
buclfl tricotattr dintr-un fir (din biltiltur\) (text)
weft knit loop
bucle rutiere road circuits
bucatr (e/) hub,
jack: (hidr, ma$) socket; (*oS)
bush, bushed bearing, bushing, insert, liner, me-
chanical sleeve, muff, nut, pap, sleeve, sleeve
pipe; (maS-un) box; (ZIf bushing, faucet, fer-
rule, pad, spout, thimble
bucgtr a bielei connecting-rod bushing, small end
bush(ing)
bucqtr a bolfului de piston piston pin bush(ing)
bucgtr a busol ei compass box
bucgl a capului de cruce (moil crosshead bear-
inglbushing
bucg[ a fusului (mog) bolster
bucgl a fuzetei (auto) steering knuckle bush,
steering swivel bush
bucAtr a
jacului (tele) jackbaneVbush(ing),
sleeve,
socket ofjack
buca[ a pinolei barrel of tail-stock
bucgtr a pivotului fuzetei pivot pin bush
bucAfl amovibil5 (a dispozitivului de ghidare)
(maS-un) loose bushing
bucgt r coaxi al t r mul t i pl t r/ cu mai mul t e ct ri
multiwav coaxial socket
bucgI col ectoare/col ecti v[ bussed socket
bucg[ conici de reducere taper sleeve, tapered
reductionbushing
bucq[ cu ace (moil needle case
bucqtr cu cremaliertr rack barrel
bucgtr cu flangtr (adispozitivului de ghidare) (nap-
un)flangedbushing
bucAt r cu ungere aut omat t r sel f -l ubri cat i ng
bushing/sleeve
bucgtr de alimentare feed/spnre bush
bucgl de anteni aeriaVanteruia socket
buca[ de arc spring bushing/eye bush
bucgI de cardan (auto) ruriversal-joint bushing
bucg[ de cearl impression block
bucgl de cilindru (amovibil[) (auto) removable
liner
bucgl de conducere pilot bushing
bucq[ de control monitor socket
bucql de debrei ere (a mecani smul ui de cupl are)
(moil throw-out sleeve (of gear clutch)
bucgi de etanEare (pentru prljinl lustruiti) (petr)
stuffingbox
bucatr de lixare (csrr) mantle corbel
bucqtr de fund (mo;) neckring of stuffing box
bucq[ de glurit
QnaS-un)
bushing, drill-jig bush
bucg[ de ghid de supapi valve guide bush
bu cq I de gh id are bushing guide, drill sleeve/socket,
guide box/bush/bushing,
jig
bushing, pilot bushing
bucqtr.de ghi dare amovi bi l l (l a di spozi ti ve de
gdurit) (maS-un) slip bushing
bucgtr de intrare (el, tele) introducing box/socket
bucg[ de i mbi nare/de l egdturfl (cstr) mantl e
corbel
bucAl de l a uml rul pi stonul ui (auto) pi ston-
boss bushing
bucgtr de lagtrr (cJ) axle box, barrel
bucgtr de lan{ chain roller
bucqtr de legare la plmint (tele) grouiding sleeve
bucqit de lubrifiere grease cup
bucgl de lustruit polishing clamp
bucgtr de mtrsurat monitor socket
bucg[ de mers in gol (may) loose bushing
bucgtr de piston piston-boss bushing, piston box
bucql de presare a garniturii (maS) gland
bucg[ de prindere
Qtetr)
fishing-valve sockel fish-
ing socket
bucgl de reducfie drill adapter
bucgtr de roattr hub
bucq[ de stringere clamping bush
bucqil de stringere (la rulmenfi) adapter sleeve
bucAtr de supaptr valve bushing/sleeve, valve-stem
guidebearing
bucAtr despicatl
175 bul g[ri mari
buc95 despicatfl (texr) split sleeve
bucAi di n bronz poros care l ucreazi l f 6rl
ungere oilite bushing
bucAtr elastictr (maS-un) (chuck) collet
bucgtr elastictr de avansare feed collet
bucqtr fl r[ fl angi a di spozi ti vul ui de ghi dare
flushbushing
bucgtr fixattr prin pani keyed bush
bucg[ fixtr stationary bushing
bucgtr fixtr pentru strffngerea garniturii bush
neck, mainbush
bucqtr interioarl a presetupei base bushing
b u c q tr izolantil / izo la to are (e /) bush(ing), insulat-
ing bush
bucgl inf5gurattr cu sirm[ wire-wound barrel
bucqtr lung[ (naq) quill
bucgtr miniaturi pin jack
bucqt r pent r u f i gt r / dul i e ( el ) pi n bushi ng,
receptacle
bucg[ pentru fixarea camei (pe un arbore) (moS)
cam adapter
bucg[ pent ru f i xarea capl t ul ui de broqt r (l a
magina de brogat) (maS-un) pull bushing
bucg[ pentru fixarea cufitelor (maS-un) maga-
zine tool holder
buc96 pentru gtecher pin bushing
bucg[ secfionattr split bushing
bucgl sol i ci tatd Ia efort de forfecare stressed
collar
bucgl umed[ de cilindru wet liner/ sleeve
budantr wine cask
budinaj (al
rocilor) (S"ot) sausage structure
bufuire buffing
buget budget
buget al vdnztrrilor sales budget
buget de castr cash budget
buget deficitar adverse budget
buget general master budget
buiandrug (cstr) head of a window lintel, tie pieces
between uprights, web, window head
buiol (nav) cara.s bucket
bujie (auto, a/) ignitionplug, plug, spark/sparking
plug
buj i e bl i ndat t r screened/ shi el ded/ shrouded
spark(ing)plug
bujie cu izolator de micl mica spark(ing) plug
bujie cu izolator de porlelan porcelainspark(ing)
plug, stone plug
bujie de
joasl
tensiune spark-plug for make and
breakignition
bujie incandescentl/de preincilzire glow plug,
heatingplug
buj i e magneti ci magneti c pl ug
bull (fz) bubble; (rE) bulb
bulfl de abur steam bubble/void, vapour bubble
bul[ de aer (chim) air bubble, entrapped atr, (frZ,
geol) airrpocket; (met) air bubble (in b cast piece);
(met. poligr) blister
bulfi de ancorl anchor baii
bul[ de gaz (met) blowhole, gas bubble/cavity/
pocket, pinhole
bultr de semnal orar (nav) time ball
bultr de semnalizare (nav) ball
bulb (TIl) bulb
bulb de presiune (sector in care presiunea este
mai rnare decdt in restul zonei) (csr) pressure
bulb
bulb t ermosta tic (t e rm o) f eeler, sensing/sens itive
bulb
bulb o ac [ (hi dr) whirlpool
buldozer (auto, cstr, maS) bulldozer, dozer
bul dozer cu comenzi hi draul i ce hydraul i c
(bull)dozer
bul dozer cu i mpi ngerea pi mi nt ul ui l at eral
angle dozer
bul dozer cu l am[ care poate fi roti tl i n pl an
vertical tiltdozer, tilting dozer
bul dozer cu l amtr ori entabi l [ angl e/angl i ng
dozer, gradebuilder, road builder, trail-builder
buldozer cu genile tractor-dozer
buldozer mic calfdozer
buldozer pentru (lucr{ri de) defrigare stumper,
treedozer
buldozer universal universal bulldozer
bule de aer air checks. air locks
buletin bulletin
buletin de inctrrcare weight note
buletin de gtiri newscast
buletin meteorologic forecast bulletin, weather
chart, weather forecast(ing) (WiD
buletin multiplicat distribuit prin abonament
news letter
buletin radio-meteorologic radio weather-fore-
cast service
bulevard avenue, parkway (pkwy.)
bulgtrre chump, clod, clump, cob; (drum) hunch;
(nln) lump; (TIl) cake
bulglre de minereu bunches, lump of ore
bulglre de zguri clinker, slag lump
bulgtrre mic de ctrrbune nubble
bulg[re supraars de piatrtr de var overburned
particle of limestone
bulglri de noroi grogs
bulgtrri mari (min) oversize pieces
bulintr
176
bunctrr de depozitare
bulintr (reav) bowline
bulion pentru culfuri culhrre broth
bulon (mo1) bolt; (Zl0 clincher, pin, screw
bulon al cuplei (cfl draw-hook pin
bulon al dispozitivului de demontare puller bolt
bulon central de arc spring cenffe bolt, spring
dowel pin. spring tie bolt
bulon cu cap (ma$ screw with head, set/tap bolt
bulon cu cap hexagonal hexagonal bolt
bulon cu cap in formtr de panl key bolt
bulon cu cap ptrtrat square-head bolt
bulon cu c6rlig hook bolt
bul on cu cui spi ntecat/cu gaurtr pentru gpl i nt
cotter bolt
bulon de ancorarc (cf) lag screw; (csrr) anchorl
long bolt, tie rod;
Qn"S)
truss rod; (ZI?) anchor
bulon de arc spring (eye) bolt
bulon de asamblare connecting bolt
bulon de blocaj (TII)ragbolt, screw terminal
bulon de butuc stud of hub
bulon de centrare dowel bolt, spigot shaft
bulon de dilatare (mail expander
bulon de eclistr pentru imbinarea ginelor fish
bolt, fishplate bolt, track bolt
bulon de elice propeller bolt
bulon de fixare (TII) rag bolt, screw terminal
bulon de flangfl (de legtrturtr) flange bolt
bulon de fundafie (pentru mapini) key bolt
bul on de
j anttr (auto) ri mbol t
bulon de leglturtr/de imbinare collar stud, con-
necting bolt, driving pin
bul on de mare rezi stenf[ l a tracfi une hi gh-
tensile bolt
bulon de oiqte de boghiu pole pin (wag(g)on)
bulon de presiune thrust bolt
bulon de roattr stud of hub
bulon de scelment (cstr) rag bolt
bulon de stringere (pentru piese secfionate)(maS-
zn) pinch bolt
bulon de strins cablul cable clamp/clamping
bulon in U (zaq) stimtp/shap bolt, U-bolt
bulon opritor (al acului) (cl) stop bolt
bulon pentru fixarea capacului cover bolt
bulon pentru fixarea motorului engine hold-
down bolt
bulonare (mo$, nin) bolting
bulonat bolted
bulumac (f fencing posVstake
bulzi (l) block goods, boules, sawn logs
bumbac cotton
bumbac 100 7o, bumbac pur all-cotton
bumbac american cu fibrl lungtr benders
bumbac brut cotton wool, raw cotton
bumbac cu fibrd tliat[ (defect de egrenare) (text)
cotton cut staple
bumbac de curtrfat cotton cleaning waste, waste
cotton
bumbac de gters cleaning cloth
bumbac-de$eu waste cotton
bumbac egrenat ginned cotton
bumbac exploziv gun cotton, nitrocotton
bumbac fibri ginned/linVraw cotton
bumbac filat spun cotton
bumbac mercerizat mercerized cotton
bumbac neprelucrat cotton wool
bumbac timpuriu early cotton
bumblcel cotton twine/yarn
bun property
bun abandonat (care pl uteqte pe mare) derel i ct
bun de cosit, care se poate cosi mowable
bun de cules
(poligr)
ready for composition
bun (de
larg consum) commodity
bun de tipar imprimatur, permission to print,
ready for press/printing
bun pentru circulafie pe orice teren capable for
cross-country travel
bun salvat (nav) salvage
buna (tip de cauciuc sintetic) (plast) buna, butadi-
ene natrium
buni funcfionare efficiency
bunclr (agr) silo; (cstr) storage bin; (cstr, rnet,
TII) bin; (maS-un) magazine, storage hopper;
(met, nav, TFl) bunker1, (TI, batcher, hopper,
pocket, receiver
bunclr al aparatului de sablat abrasive storage
hopper
bunctrr al si stemul ui de al i mentare cu pi ese
brute loadingbin
buncl r amesteci tor bl endi ng hopper
bunctrr basculant tipping hopper
bun c ilr colector receiving bin
buncir de alimentare bin feed; (auto) charging/
hopper truck;
@lasr)
furmel tube; (texr) chute;
(TI1) teed bin/hopper, feeder hopper
bunctrr de alimentare cu cartele (irfl car:d (feed)
hopper, hopper
bunctrr de al i mentare cu trei comparti mente
three- compartment hopper
bunctrr de alimentare rulant travelling hopper
bunctrr de ctrrbuni coal bin/bunker, dump house
bunctrr de cfrnttrri re cu bascul tr de preci zi e
(me t r) ag gre gate weightbatcher
bunctrr de ciment cement hopper
bunclr de depozitare storage bunker
bunclr de inctrrcare
177
burghiu cu ttriguri in cruce
bunclr de inctrrcare bin feed, charging hopper;
(mi n) loadrng bunker/hopp er
bunctrr de minereu ore bunker
bunctrr de primire/de recep{ie (abetonului fluid)
(csrr) receiving hopper
b unctrr gravimetr ic (TII) weighing batcher
buncl r i ntre ci l dare gi bordaj (nav) pocket
bunker
buncir prin gravitafie gravity bin
bunclr transversal (nav) thwartship bwrker
buncl r ver t i cal pent r u pi ese br ut e ( l a
alimentare a ma gini lor-unelte auto m ate) (aut o m,
m a
s
-
un) res ervoir ma gazite
bunctrr volumetric volumetric batcher
bunchera (a) (nav) fuel
bunuri (man) assets; possession (poss.), stock
bunuri al e cl ror val oare gi caracteri sti ci sunt
vizibile la examinare search goods
bunuri aruncate in mare (care plutesc) flotsam
bunur i ar uncat e i n mar e ( scuf undat e gi
balizate in vederea recuperdrii) lagan, ligan
bunuri aruncate in mare/scufundate
jetsam,
j etson
bunuri aruncate pe plajl wreckage
bunuri cumpl rate i efti n pentru a Ii revi ndute
j ob
l ot
bunuri de consum consumer goods
bunuri de investi{ii (mobile, magini, unelte etc.)
producer's goods
bunuri de inlocuire substitute goods
bunuri de{inute in comun
joint
estate
bunuri imobile/imobiliare chattels real
,
real
assets
bunuri mobi l e/mobi l i are/personal e chattel s
personal
,
personal assets
bunuri rtrcite chilled goods
bunuri qi servicii inutile societtr{ii illt}t
bunuri (textile) de larg consum staple products
bura (a)
@alastul
sub baverse) (cfiborder, flange,
pack up
bura (a) cu l ut gura unei gl uri cu expl ozi vi
(min) tarrp a hole
buraj (cl) border; (min) tarrpng
buraj pentru exploziv (min) clay
burare (cl) border
burare a gtrurii de mintr tamping of a shothole
burare (a gt ruri l or pent ru expl ozi vi ) (cst r)
stemming
burare a liniei de cale ferat[ packing up, track
packing/tarrping
burare a traverselor (cl) adztnglpackrng of the
sleepers
burat (alim) sifting cylinder
burtrtor (rnin) stemmer, tamper
burduf (ind chim) bellows, pleated btbe;' (maS-un)
sylphon
burduf de extindere (la anumite aparate foto)
extensionbellows
burduf de intercumunicafie (q,D flexible gangway-
bellows
burduf de pinz[ (la aparate fotografice) calico
bellows
burduf de protecfie (auto) dust boot
buret (rexl) bourrette
burete sponge
burete de cauciuc (auto) rubber sponge
burete de cuptor (met) fitty
burete de fier iron sponge, porous iron
burete de nichel reduced nickel oxide
burete de paladiu palladium sponge, spongy pal-
ladium
burete de plastic plastic foam
burete de pl ati ntr pl ati num sponge, spongy
platinum
burete de qlam slime sponge
burete metalic metallic sponge
buretos spongious, spongy
burghia (a) bore
burghiu (maS-un)borcr, drill, gimlet, ttrill; (petr)bit
burghiu-alezor finishing drill
burghiu cilindric (*aI shell auger; (maS-un,TIJ)
auger (bit); (petr) mud auger
burghiu combinat (pentru gduri de centrare) (mo$-
un) combination drill
burghiu cu aer comprimat air drill
burghiu cu ascufire dubl[ double-sharpened drill
burghiu cu caneluri drepte farmer drill, straight
flutedrill
burghiu cu caneluri scurte body drill
burghiu cu coad[ cilindricI straight-shank drill
burghiu cu coadtr conictr (/) drill
burghiu cu coarbtr angle brace, breastborer, crank
brace, wimble
burghiu cu doufl caneluri two-flute drill
burghiu cu fus de centrare/de ghidare pin/teat
drill
burghiu cu inel opritor stop drill
burghiu cu mandrintr magnetic[ magnetic drill
burghiu cu o singur[ canelurl single-flute drill
burghi u cu pArghi e de apl sare/de avans l ever
ftill
burghi u cu pl trcu{e di n carburi metal i ce/di n
metal dur carbide drill
burghiu cu tliguri in cruce star drill
burghiu cu trei caneluri
178
burlan de aerisire/de aeraj
burghiu cu trei caneluri three-groove drill
burghiu cu trei tliquri three-lipped drill
burghiu cu tuburi de ungere oil tube drill
burghiu cu un singur tiiq hog nose/single-cut-
tingdrill
burghiu-d altl pitching borer
burghiu de alezaj conic shell drill
burghiu de calibrare prin rulare calibrationroll
borer
burghiu de centrare (drum, petr) corcbit; (maS-
un) cente bit/drill, countersinking bit
burghiu de filet (maS-un) tap
burghiu de filetat (maS-un) screw tap; (1tetr) tap
drill
burghiu de filetat piulife nut tap
burghiu de filetat
fevi
de gaz gas-pipe tap
burghiu de finisare finishing drill, polishing bit
burghiu de finisare a filetelor finishing
jumper
burghiu de foraj inifial starting borer
burghiu de foraj manual
jumper(ing)
bit
burghiu de gtrurit
fevi
de tun gun-core drill,
tube bit
burghiu de magin[ machine tap
burghiu de min[ belly brace, breast drill
burghiu de minl (min) augerbit, iron drill
burghiu de ofel rapid speed drill
burghiu de perforare (csrr) rock bit
burghiu din sirmtr calibrat[ wire drill
burghiu electric (maS-un, petr) electric drill,
electrodrill
burghiu electric cu colonettr electric drill press,
electric pillar drilling machine
burghiu elicoidal (m aS
-un,
TI7) auger (bit), helical
auger, screw bit, screw tap, twist drill
burghiu elicoidal reglabil expansion tap
burghiu inelar (maS-un) annular biUcutter
burghiu in trepte/etajat stepped drill
burghiu lat (mag-un) auger, bulUflat bit, drill bit,
flatdrill, V-ddll
burghiu-lingurtr (drum) bailer; (maS-un) spoon
bit:, (maS-un.TII) auger (bit), duckbill drill, gauge
drill, pod bit/drill
burghiu lung slot drill
burghiu-melc (min, petr) auger drill
burghiu pentru coarbe bit-stock drill, brace drill
burghiu pentru cuie gimlet of auger type
burghi u pentru fi ni sarea ghi nturi l or l ong
jumper
burghiu pentru gtruri adffnci deep hole drill, gwr-
core drill. tube bit
burghiu pentru gtruri de filetat/cu filet (mo;-
zn) tap drill
burghi u pent ru gl uri de (i m)pu$care (mi n)
drilling steel
burghiu pentru gluri longitudinale slot borer
burghiu pentru glurire inelartr (maq-un) annular
borer, core bit, cross-mouthed chisel, crown bit
burghiu pentru lemn wood drill
burghiu pentru sticl5 glass drill
burghiu pentru
fevi
de arme barrel fine borer
burghiu plat(maS-ul arrow-headed drill, bit drill,
enlarging bit, (spear) pointed drill
burghiu plat cu doul sensuri de aqchiere double
cuttingdrill
burghiu plat cu fafettr de ghidare common bit
burghiu plat profilat pointed step drill
burghiu pneumatic pneumatic drill
burghiu radial radial drill
burghiu reglabil adj ustable/expanding drill
burghiu-scoic[ (zag) shell auger
burghi u scurt pentru i ni fi erea gtruri i
Qtetr)
jumper
burghiu spiral (maS-un, TI{) auger, drill, spiral
drill, twist drill
burghiu spiral cu canale de ungere oil hole drill
burghiu spiral cu canale de ungere periferice
oil groove drill
burghiu spiral cu coad[ conic[ taper shank twist
dri1l
burghiu spiral cu miezmaimare dec6t burghiul
de tip standard heavy-web drill
burghiu spiral cu patru caneluri four groove
dri1l
burghiu spiral cu unghi de inclinare mare al
canalelor elicoidale high helix drill, fast spiral
drill
burghiu spiral cu unghi de inclinare mic al
cAnalelor elicoidale low helix drill, slow spiral
driU
burghiu spiral cu unghi de inclinare normal
al canalelor elicoidale conventional spiral drill
burghiu spiral normaVde tip standard conven-
tional twist drill
burghiu spiral pentru gtruri de centrare centring
(twist) drill
burghiu trepan pipe drill
burghiu tubular (pentru g[urire inelard) (mo$-
zn) hollow/pipe drill
burlan (hidr,maS, ts) conduit, tubing; (min, petr)
pipe; (petr) casing
joint, tube
burlan amovibil (pentru sonde)
Qt
e t r) removable
liner
burlan de aerisire/de aeraj (min) ak ducUshaft,
ventilating tube; (ZID air tube
burl an de coq
r79
but adi eni l -1. 3
burlan de cog chimney, smokestack, vent
burlan de drenaj (rs) discharge pipe
burlan de evacuare/de golire (TIl) deliverypipe;
(rs) discharge pipe
burlan de foraj (petr) casing, casing pipe, drive
pi pe
burlan de ghidaj (petr) conductor casing/pipe,
guide pipe
burlan de pinzi canvas airconduct, cloftraircon-
duct
burlan de ploaie (cstr) downpipe
burlan de scurgere (cstr) downcomer, downpipe,
downspout, fall pipe, gravity tube, leader pipe,
rainpipe; (ZIl) deliverypipe; (rs) discharge pipe
burlan de scurgere a apei (ZIf spout
burlan de scurgere a apei (de pe acoperig) (cstr)
(water) spout
hurlan de tab I I sheet-iron pipe, sheet-met al pipe/
tlbe; (petr) iron-sheet ca.sing
burlan de tubaj
@e
t r) bore-hole tube, casing pipe,
jacketed
barel, tubular shell
burlan de ventilafie (TII) air tube
burlan drept
Qtetr)
plain-end pipe
burlan (laminat) f?lrtr sudurtr hot-rolled seam-
less casing
burlan nituit (petr) rivet(t)ed casing, stove pipe
burlan perforat (pentru tubarea sondelor)
Qte
tr)
perforated casing (for wells); perforated pipe
burlan recuperat
Qtetr)
recovered casing
burlan gper tubing sockeUspear
burlan utilizat ca antenl eaves aeriaVantenna
burlane de acoperig (csrr) roof tubes
burni{[ dizzle
bursl (de produse, de valori) (stock) exchange
bursil calmfl (interes redus pentru afaceri) quiet
market
bursl de acliuni share market
bursl de mlrfuri commodity exchange, produce
exchange
burstr de valori stock exchange (SE, S/E, St.Ex.)
bursl neoficiall kerb(stone) rrnrket, street rnarket
burtil a velei (nav) belly, bunt
burttr de butoi (alim, /) bilge (of cask)
burttr pe burtl (stivuire a butoaielor) (nav) bilge
andbilge
buruiantr weed
busc (de ecluz[) (hidr) lock sill
busoll navigation compass; (fi2, geod) box/rnag-
netic compass; (metr) compass, dial
busoll comandatil (frz) auxiliary compass, re-
peater compass
busoltr de declina{ie declinometer
busolil de inducfie terestrfl flux-gate compass
busoll de inclina{ie (magneticf) (metr, nav) dip
needle, dipping compass, inclination compass,
inclinorrreter
busoll de navigafie (nav) navigation compass
busol[ de sinus sine galvanometer
busoltr eclimetric[ (g"oQ eclimeter compass
busol l gi roscopi ctr gyrocompass; gyroscopi c
compass/sextant
busol[ marintr compass
busoll miniertr mine dial
busoltr pentru ridictrri topografice surveying
compass
busol l pentru ri di ctrri topografi ce i n mi nl
miner's compass
busolfl principaltr (av) master compass
b u so ltr r adio gon iometric [ (nav) direction finder,
radio-direction finder, wireless compass
buster (c/ driving bogie
buqel (unitate de mdsurl a capacitAlii
-
I bugel
M.B.
:
36,361; I bugel S.U.A.: 35,241) bushel
Ou)
bugon cork; (ef plug
bugon conic tapered plug
bugon de acumulator battery filler plug
bugon de aerisire al acumulatorului battery vent
valve
bugon de bridtr clamping ring
bugon de cauciuc rubber stopper
buqon de contact contact plug
bugon de degazare al acumulatorului battery
ventvalve
buqon de golire (auto) drain plug
bugon de golire a btrii de ulei sump drain plug
bugon de golire pentru ulei oil drain plug
bugon de la valva camerei de aer valve dust cap
buqon de radiator cu figurtr ornamental radiator
bugon de scurtcircuitare bridging plug
bugon de siguran[il (maS) peg
buqon de umplere al radiatorului radiator filler-
cap/plug
bugon filetat (auto, nag) screw cap, screw(ed)
plug, threaded (nose)-caplplug
bugon fuzibil cartridge fuse
bugon (la oala de turnare) (met) stopper end
buqtean (l) b1ock, 1og, rorurdlunhewn timber, scrag,
stock, stump, tree trunk
bugtean de cioattr butt log
bugtean de gater conversion log, plank log/tim-
ber, saw log
butadien I bivinyl, butadiene, erythrene
butadien[-l, 3 divinyl
butag
180 buton de comandtr
butag (agr) cutting, sapling, scion, seedling, slip,
stool
butag de viftr de vie grape cutting/stalk
buti qi re (agr) cutti ng propagati on, l ayeri ng,
slipping
butelie (Zff cylinder, flask
butelie a lui Klein (SroO Klein bottle
butelie cu g6t ingust namow-mouth bottle
but el i e de aer compr i mat ai r act uat or ,
compres s ed- air cylinder
butelie de aer pentru pornire starling-air bottle
butelie de frigorigen pentru depanare service
cylinder
butelie de gaz gas bottle/cylinder
butelie de hidrogen hydrogen cylinder
butelie de Leyda Leyden
jar
butelie de refrigerent (pentru transport, livrare
sau i nt ervenf i i / depanare) (*oS) gas bot t l e,
refrigerant cylinder
butelie de oxigen oxygen cylinder
butelie de serviciu (cu refrigerent) (rnap) ser-
vice cylinder
butelie de sticltr glass bottle
butelie (de sticltr) cu dop rodatgrowrd-glass stop-
per flask
butel i e el ectri cI Leyden
j ar
butelie magnetictr (fiz) magnetic barrier trap;
magneticbottle
butelie special[ pentru apf gazoasi (alim) si-
phon, syphon
butelii pentru bluturi beverage bottles
buterol[ (met) anvtI, cupshaped harrtrner, dapping
die, dolly bar, heading tool, rivet snap
buterol[ (ciocan) de nituit (ZIf snap, rivet(ting)
set
butilat butoxide
butil-cauciuc butyl rubber
butilentr butene
butirometru butyrometer
butironitril propyl cyanide
butis[ (cstr, hidr) header
butnar tubber
but oane de comandt r/ de acf i onare operat or
controls
butoi (Z/1) barrel, cask, drurn, trtb (cu capacitatea
de 490,96 /) butt
butoi de baztr mother vat
butoi de benzin i gasoline drurrL petrol bareVdrum
butoi de cenuqlrit(piel) liming drum
butoi de heri ngi (700-800 peqti ) keg
butoi de lemn hoop cask, wood ba:rel
butoi de limpezire (at, chint) settler, settling cask
butoi de ttrblcit
Qtiel)
tamng drurn" tumbler
butoi de ttrblcit cu rame tanning drum with frarnes
butoi de uns fat liquoring drum
butoi de vtrlcuit cu grlsimi (piel) shrffing drum
butoi mare tun
butoi (metal i c) pentru sod[ causti ci causti c
drum
butoi pentru carbur[ de calciu carbide drum
butoi pentru materiale necoezive/pulverulente
slackba:rel
butoi sub 10 galoni (nav)keg
butoiaq (/) keg; (i"I?) barrel, drum; (cu capacitatea
de l8 galoni =
82 /irn) kilderkin
butoiag de ap[ (pentru barca de salvare) (ncv)
barricoe
butoiag de barc[ (nav)boatkeg, breaker, keg
buton (e/) knob; (maS, TII) push piece; (maS-un)
button press, push; (met) tack; (tele) push key,
sender; (text) knob, nep; (IID button, handle,
key button, press key, stud
buton al barei de siguran$ (at) scftun switch
buton al semnalului de oprire (autom, tele)hold-
over key
buton (cheie) de repunere in pozi{ie cancelling
key
buton cu aptrsare de acfi onare/de comand[ on
push-button
buton cu dublu efect alternate-action switch
buton cu pozifie fixl press-button key
buton cu refinere (e/) plunger armature stud
buton cu revenire automattr/cu readucere self-
resetting/-restoring button
buton de acord focus(s)ing knob, preset knob,
thumb wheel, tune control
buton de acord cu vernier/de acord fin slow-
motion control knob
buton de acfionare action switch, operating but-
ton, push button
buton de aptrsare (auto) press buffon, push button
buton de apl sare cu reveni re i nti rzi at{ ti me-
delay push button
buton de apel bell push
buton de apel cu repetifie repeating bell-push
butonde apel pe etaj (laascensoare) (ef landing-
call push
buton de avarie (de oprire a tuturor mecanis-
melor) (nav) stop-all button
buton de ceas deEtept[tor hand setter for alarm
clocks
buton de claxon horn button
but on de coman di l (aut o, i "I I ) push but t on;
(autonr) operation/operating knob, stud
buton de contact 181
by-pass
buton de contact (auto) ignition button/switch,
starter (button); (el) contact stud
buton de contorizare (in telefonie) registerkey
buton de conversafie (telefonictr) talker key
buton de corecfie (autom, inf, tele) resetting key
buton de declanqare/de eliberare release button
buton de demarare starter (button)
buton de efecUpentru efecte speciale (tele) trrck
button
buton de emisie trasnmitting key
buton de intors ceasornicul watch-winding stem
buton de intrerupere in caz de pericol (el, tele)
emergency stop push
buton de manivel[ crankpin
buton de oprire/de deconectare stop buttonlknob
buton de pericol (el, tele) panic button
buton de pl anare di n materi al cerami c (l a
di scuri l e de fri cl i une al e ambrei aj el or) (*oS)
ceramic facingbutton
buton de pornire (auto) starter (button); (ZI0
starting push button
buton de preselecfie preset knob
buton de presiune (ma$key: (text) pressure head;
(I@ push button
buton de rl spuns (tel e)back-spacer key
buton de readucere (autom, inf, tele) reset but-
ton, resetting key
but on de readucere i n st are de anul are/ de
qtergere cancel key
but on de readucere i n st are de decl anqare
release key
buton de readucere in stare de repaus cancel
key, clearing key, release key
buton de reglare adjusting knob, focus(s)ing knob,
preset knob, thumb wheel
buton de revenire (autom, inf, tele) reset button,
resetting key
buton de scaltr scale button
buton de sonerie electric[ bell push/button
buton de telefonie bell push
buton indicator pointer knob
buton in (form[ de) stea star knob
buton moletaUrandalinat knurled buttonlknob
buton pentru avans intermitent manual (mo$-
un) tnchbutton
buton pentru convorbiri de serviciu call circiut
key, order-wire key
buton pentru deplaslri la distanftr mici (maS-
un) tnchbutton
buton principal master key
buton rotativ knob, turn knob
butonier[ buttonhole. tab
butuc chump; (/) billet, block, butt, 1og, massive
block, stock, stub, stump, trunk; (mo7)pap;(me)
boss
butuc al elicei propeller hub
butuc al nicovalei anvil stand
bufuc al pieptenelui circular comb barrel
butuc al rofii de curea (moq) pulley hub
butuc al ro{ii de la spate (auto) rear (wheel) hub
butuc al val ful ui (mi n)rol l spi der
butuc al volantului (auto, maq) hlb of flywheel
butuc canelat spline hub
bufuc cu caneluri triunghiulare serrated hub
butuc cu spife spoke centre
butuc de arbore/de catarg (ncv) (mast) cap
butuc de coloantr (nav) mast yoke
butuc de la volanul direcfiei (auto) tapered steer-
ing-wheelhub
butuc de roati (auto, maS) nave; (maS-un) hob
(T@ (wheel) hub, web of wheel
butuc de roatd canelat serrated wheel hub
butuc de gtanfat (piel) c'ltting block
butuc de tamponare stop block
butuc-plosctr hub flange
butuc purtl tor de rol 5 (i rfl hub
bufuc scurt short block
buturugl (/) dog, log, massive block, sfub, stump;
(poligr) block press
buzd (TII) lip
bllzlarizului (la incilfnminte)
(piel) channel lip /
edge
buz[ de bandaje (cfibandage crowrr, wheelflange
buztr de deversare a lichidului dintr-un vas (min)
discharge spout
buzl de golire la un vas (Zff spout
buzfl de scurgere (la oala de turnare) (zer) pouring
lip
buz[ de turnare (met)lip of a casting ladle, pour-
ing spout
buztr scufundat[ (SroD downdropped side
buz[ tegitl a unei molete (min) bevelled lip of
the pulley
buzer (tele)buzzer, howler, hummer, rattle, trem-
bler
buzer cu coardl chord btzzer
buzer electromagnetic electromagnetic oscillator
buzer magnetic magnetic buzzer
buz.rnar (ZIl) pocket
buzunar de ancorl anchor pocket
buzunar de ieqire (al cititorului de cartele) (infl
hopper
by-pass (petr) by-passing, by-pass pipe
caban[ hut
caban[ de bdrne l og cabi n /
-house
cabestan manoeuvring / shunting winch; (nav)
capstarr
cabestan al fungi i de verg[
j eer
capstan
cabestan de ancor[ anchor capstan
cabestan de manevrl gi psy capstan
cabestan manual bar capstan
cabestan mic manual (nav) crab
cabi ntr compartment, l odge, passenger cabi n;
(cstr) cabin; (hidr) shelter
cabintr a comandantului captain's cabn; (nav)
cabin
cabin[ a fuzelajului rear cockpit
cabi nI a mani pul ant ul ui ( l a macar a et c. )
operator's cage
cabin[ a motoristului operator's compartment
cabi n[ a navi gatorul ui (av) observer cabi n
cabin[ a spicherului announcer shrdio
cabin[ a goferului cab, driver's cab, driving/ ope-
rator's compartment
cabinl a timonei (la glepuri) wheel house
c a bin I av an s at I driver-bes ide- engine
;
(aut o) cab
-
over-engine
cabi n[ avansat [ cu scaunul gof erul ui l i ngl
motor forward-control position of the driver
cabinl cu vedere total[ (ftrd unghiuri moarte)
pentru mecani cul care deservegte un agregat
circle vision cab(in)
cabini de acar pointsman's cabin
cabi nl de acordare a unei antene aeri al tuni nq
house (hut)
cabi ntr de amestecare mi xi nc booth
cabin[ de ascensor lift cabin I cn / well; (e/) car;
(TII) cage
cabin[ de bagaj (au) luggage compartment
cabi n[ de barc[ cuddy
cabi n[ de bord room
cabini de centralizare cu et^j (cfi interlocking
tower
cabinfl de comandtr operating control cab
cabi ntr de comand[ a unui studi ou control cu-
bicle
cabi nI de conducere control / pi l ot' s cabi n
cabin[ de control control cubicle
cabinl de crainic announcer / news studio
cabini de frflnl (c.fl brakeman's cabin
cabi n[ de funi cul ar cabl e car
cabin[ de manevr[ control tower, shunting cabin
cabi n[ de navi room
cabinl de navtr individual[ single-berth cabin
cabini de proiecfie projectionbooth / room, (foto)
operatingroom
cabinI de puf (hidr) well charnber
cabinl de radiotelegrafie radio booth / cabtn
cabi nI de r egi e t ehni cl ( l a st udi our i )
program(me)-control room; (foto) contol room
cabintr de qlep cuddy
cabi n[ deschi s[ open cab
cabinl frontaltr (av) cockpit
cabi nd i nsonori zati I i zol ttL acusti c fa{d de
mediul exterior booth, soundproof box
cabi nl i nchi s[, pentru gofer bui l t-i n cab. en-
closed-type cab
cabi ni pentru crai ni c radi o room
cabi nt r pent ru echi pament ul de prot ecf i e qi
aut omat i zare al unei cel ul e de di st ri but i e
substation relay building / kiosk
cabi nI pent ru st ropi t vopsea
183
cabl u cu i zol ati e de aer
cabi n[ pentru stropi t vopsea pai nt spray booth
cabi n[ pentru vopsi re pri n pul veri zare spray
booth
cabi nl previ zutfi cu l oc de dormi t (auto)befi h
cab
cabinI retrasi (plasat6 in spatele rnotorului) (auto)
bonneted cab
cabi n[ tehni c[ de captare a sunetul ui control
cubicle
cabinl telefonic[ booth, callbox, phonebooftr /box,
telephone booth I box I cabin / callbox / kiosk
cabi ni tel efoni c[ de cercetare / de veri fi care
test hut
cabinet (/) cabinet
cabinet (fotografic etc.) / al directorului (unei
bdnci) parlour
cabla (a) (tele) wire (up); (text) cable
cabla (a) (o operafie, funcfie etc.) hardwire
cablaj cable lay-up, lay, wiring
cablaj cu conductoare neizolate strapping
cablaj cu fir blanc / cu fir neizolat b''are /piano
wiring
cabl aj de cent r al l t el ef oni ci / de of i ci u
telefonic office wiring
cablaj direct lang luniversal lay
cablaj dreapta right lay
cablaj fix solid laying
cablaj in cruce cross lay
cablaj in paralel parallel wiring
cabl aj i ncruci qat cross / regul ar l ay
cablaj la stAnga left-handed twist
cablaj orizontal straight wiring
cablaj paralel lang / universal lay
cablaj pe spatele unui panou back panel wiring
cablaj stinga left lay
cablare cabling, redoubling, wire stranding, wir-
ng; (t e I e) ba:relling
;
(T I1) lay
cabl are a l i rel or rl suci te pl yi ng
cablare in perechi dispuse diagonal wiring in
diagonalpairs
cablare in stea star twisting
cablare paralelI plain-laid lay
cablat stranded
cablat anterior prewired
cablier cable ship, cable(-laying) ship; (ruav) cable-
layer
cabl i er, navl de i nstal are a cabl uri l or subma-
rine telegraph ship / vessel
cablu wne (me t) r ope; (t e le) lead wire; (T II) cable
cablu (0,1 mm) (nav) cable
cablu activ (de distributie gi de alimentare a unei
refele in timpul emisiei) active CATV
cablu aerian aerial cable
cabl u aeri an cu autosusti nere sel f-supporti ng
overhead cable
cabl u aeri an cu suspensi e cat enari cat enary
aeriai cable
cablu al ascensorului lifl hoisting cable
cabl u al mosorul ui de manevrl cathead l i ne
cabl u al pal ancul ui de sarci nf cargo fal l
cablu armat armo(u)red cable
cablu ars punctured cable
cablu artificial cable balancing network
cabl u avf r nd f i r e de acel agi di amet r u
equistranded
cabl u-bandtr / acoperi t cu benzi sudate ri bbon
cable
cablu blanc barc I uncovered cable
cablu blindat screened cable
cabl u car e per mi t e t el ecomuni car ea i nt r e
abonafi interactive CAIV
cablu coaxial coaxial
cabl u coaxi al cu spafi u de aer ai r-spaced coax
cablu concentric (coaxial) concentric cable
cablu c rarupizat continuous loading c able, Kranrp
cable
cabl u cu conduct oar e de i ncbl zi r e heat er
cabl e/ st r i p/ t ape
cablu cu conductoare subdivizate split-conduc-
tor cable
cablu cu cuarte phantom / quad / quadded cable
cabl u cu cuarte i n dubl [ stea spi ral -ei ght cabl e
cablu cu cuarte in stea pairs cabled in quad-pair
formation
cablu cu cuarte multiple multiple-twin-(quad)-
cable
cablu cu doui cuarte eight-wire core
cablu cu fibre optice acoperite / invelite str6ns
direct stand cable
cablu cu fir pilot cable with pilot core
cablu cu fire groase heavy-gauge wire cable
cablu cu gaz uscat sub presiune dry-gas pres-
sure cable
cabl u cu i ncl rcare conti nuI conti nuous l oadi ne
cable, Krarup cable
cablu cu inflqurare direct[ (petr) lang-lay-rope
cabl u cu i nfi l qurarei nZ / l a dreapta
Qtetr)ri ght
lay rope
cabl u cu i nf[gurare i ncruci qatl regul ar-l ay rope
cablu cu inf[gurare S / la stinga left lay rope
cabl u cu i zol ant gazos / l i chi d sub presi une
pressure cable
cablu cu izola{ie de aer air-space cable
cabl u cu i zol ati e de cauci uc
184
cabl u de of el cu opt t oroane
cabl u cu i zol afi e de cauci uc i n manta de pl umb
lead- covered rubber cable
cablu cu izolalie de hfirtie dry-core / paper / solid
cable
cabl u cu i zol a{i e de ul ei oi l cabl e
cablu cu izolafie infdgurat[ belted cable
cabl u cu mai mul te conductoare mul ti core /
multistrand / multiwire / polycore cable, multi-
ple-concluctor cable
cablu cu mai multe conductoare impletite in
j urul
unei i ni mi central e / unui mi ez cen-
tral concentric-lay cable
cablu cu mai multe cuarte in stea spiral-fbur-
quad/ star-quad cable
cabl u cu mai mul t e f i r e i n par al el spl i t -
conductor cable
cablu cu mai multe toroane multistand cable
cablu cu manta de aluminiu aluminiumcovered /
sheathed cable
cablu cu manta de plumb leaden pipe cable
cabl u cu mant a de pl umb f [ r [ i nvel i g de
protecfie plain leadcovered cable
cabl u cu mant a de pl umb gi i nvel i g de prot ect i e
served lead- covered cable
cablu cu miez de aer air-core cable
cablu cu miez semiconductor semiconductive
cable
cablu cu numlr mare de fire large-size cable
cabl u cu numt rr mi c de conduct oare smal l -
capacity cable
cablu cu opt conductoare quadruple-pair cable
cablu cu perechi cablate in stea quad-pair cable
cablu cu perechi diferite composite cable
cablu cu perechi torsadate non-quadded cable
cablu cu rodanf[ lizard
cablu cu tresI metalicl metal-braided cable
cablu cu un singur conductor single-cored cable
cablu de abonat subscriber's cable
cabl u de acti onare bul l rope
cablu de alimentare (el) feeder
cablu de amaraj mooring rope
cablu de ancor[ (nav) cable; (tele) halyard
cablu de ancoraj stretching wtre: (auto) backstay
cablu de ancorare anchor cable, backstay / guy /
holding rope; (cstr) anchorage
cabl u de anten[ (tel e)hal ynd
cabl u de ant en[ col ect i vl pasi v / avi nd numai
o funcdi e de di stri bufi e passi ve communi ty
antenna television
cablu de antrenare (laradioreceptoare) drive cord
cablu de aprindere (auto, e/) ignition wire
cablu de cabestan cathead line
cabl u de capl tbackhaul cabl e
cablu de carotaj well-logging cable
cablu de cobor6re a antenei / de compensare
aerial / antennadown-load, balance rope
cabl u de cupl tr (l avagoane) j umpercabl e
cablu de curenfi slabi f'eeble-current cable
cablu de demaror starter cable
cablu de distribu{ie (e/) main
cablu de energie / de forf[ electric power cable,
power cable
cablu de exploatare
Qtetr,7I0
hoisting rope
cablu de extracfie hoisting cable, winding rope;
@e
tr, TII) hoisting rope
cablu de foraj bull rope, calf line, drilling cable /
line / rope
cabl u de f or ! [ cu r i ci r e i nt er i oar [ cu apl
internal ly water- coolecl power cable
cablu de frdni brake wire
cabl u de geamandurd sau de bal i zl buoy rppe
cablu de ghidaj (e/) leader cable
cablu de ghidare guide rope, pilot czrble: (Zr!
guide cable
cablu de grcement rig rope
cablu de interior internal cable
cabl u de i nteri or al unei central e tel efoni ce
office cable
cabl u de i nterven{i e bul l rope, cal f l i ne
cabl u de i ntervenfi c (l a sonde) catl i ne
cabl u de i ntrare (i n i nstal afi e) / de i ntroducere /
de racord lead-in / ieading cable
cablu de imp[mflntare grounding conductor
cablu de inaltl frecven{tr high-frequency wire,
radio cable
cabl u dei nal ti tensi une supervol tage cabl e; (el )
high-tensionlead
cablu de inchidere (a unui grailir) closing line
cablu de intindere stretching wire
cablu de ltrc[rit bailing line / rope
cablu de legare la masi ground cable
cabl u de l egare l a pi mfl nt earth wi re
cabl u de l egl turl extensi on l ead
cablu de macara cfttne rope
cabl u de manevrl swi ng l i ne
cabl u de masl al acumul atorul ui battery ground
strap
cabl u de mi nl pi t cabl e
c a b lu d e mod u la(ie mus ic hne, (t e l e) pro gam(rne)
line
cablu de ofel cable, steel / wire rope; (rrap) hawser;
(rnet) rope; (nav) w:re tine; (ZI0 iron cable
cablu de o{el (in foraj) steel line
cablu de of el cu opt toroane quachuple-pair cable
cabl u de ofel pentru trol i u
185
cablu pentru transport prin pu{uri
cablu de ofel pentru troliu winch / windlass rope
cablu de ofel plat flat cable
cablu de palan hoisting cable
cablu de palanc (nav) wire line
cablu de perechi torsadate paired cable
cablu de pod bridge cable
cablu de produc[ie
Qtetr,
TII) hoisting rope
cablu de racord electric recasting
cablu de racordare stub cable
cablu de radioghidaj (tele) leader cable
cablu de remorctr hawser
cablu de remorcare drag rope
cablu de rezervtr emergency / intemrption cable
cabl u de ri di care a cupei / a unei cupe de
excavator digging / load cable, digging line; (csrr)
loading line
cablu de ridicare a slgefiiboomderricking cable
cablu de ridicat load rope;
Qtetr,
TII) hoisting
rope
cablu de slpat drilling line / rope
cablu de sdrm[ wire rope
cablu de sirmtr de ofel steel-wire rope
cabl u de scal tr / de scarl di al cabl e
cablu de scall (la radioreceptoare) drive cord
cablu de zuport (TII) catenary
cablu de suspendare (TII) suspension cable
cablu de susfinere supporting strand, suspending
wire
cablu de telecomunicalii feeble-current cable
cablu de televiziune video pair cable
cablu de tracfiune load / pull rope, pull cable,
pulling-in line, wire haulage rope; (TIl) drag rope,
pull-line
cabl u de t ras conduct orul pe t ub f i shi ng
snake / wire
cablu de tras inapoi pull back cable
cablu de vinci pennant; (nav) pendant
cablu din fire de ofel / multifilar wire cable
cablu din mai multe fire textile cord
cablu din material plastic plastic cord
cablu din sdrml cu inim[ de cinepl wire rope
with hemp cenhe
cablu director (el) leader cable; (ncv) pilot cable
cablu dublu double / duplex cable
cablu dublu rlsucit non-quadded / paired cable
cablu duplex phantom / quad / quadded cable
cablu ecranat metal-braided cable
cablu electric (et) cable
cablu electric firl armtrturl unarmorued cable
cablu electric neizolat naked cable
cablu electric principal / de transport main cable
cablu electric submarin marine cable
cablu emailat varnished cable
cablu etalon calibration cable
cabl u f I r [ f i ne pent r u l ansar ea mor i gt i i
hidrometrice de pe mal cable carrier
cablu l?[r[ inducfie anti-induction cable
cabtru l?lr[ invelig de protecfie plain cable
cabl u fl rtr scurgeri / ftrrfi pi erderi de masl
izolan ti non-bleeding cable
cablu flexibil (el, tele) flexible wire
cablu flexibil de vitezometru / de tahometru
speedometer cable
cablu flexibil imlat in cauciuc cabtyre cable
cablu interactiv interactive CATV
cabl u i nterurban / de mare di stanfi exchange
cable
cablu izolat insulated wire
cabl u i zol al cu hf l rt i e i mpregnat l mass-
impregnated cable
cablu izolat cu material plastic plastic cable
cablu iznlatcuulei zub presiune oil-filled / oilo-
static cable
cablu in manta de plumb lead cable
cablu incllzitor heater cable lstrip / tape
cablu inctrrcat coil-loaded cable
cablu indoit / innodat kink cable
cablu
jumelat
double cable
cablu lat flat rope
cablu lat de ofel band rope
cablu lateral yaw line
cablu liber (zin) suspension cable
cablu local subscriber's cable
cablu minier pit cable
cablu montat in
!eav[
duct cable
cablu neizolat bare / wrcovered cable
cablu netorsadat non-spinning rope I cable
cablu neutru neutral conductor/ wire
cablu optic cu armtrturl exterioari external-
s trength- member optical cable
cablu optic cu element mecanic central cen-
tral / internal strength-memberoptical cable
cablu orizontal de minl gargway cable
c ab lu
-p
an glictr fl at cable, ribbon( shaped) cable
cablu pentru foraj percutant jerk
line
cablu pentru instala{ie interioartr inside cable
cabl u pent ru i nst al af i i i n cent ral e gi st af i i
internal cable
cablu pentru manevrarea coloanei de tubaj
casing line
cabl u pentru prospecfi uni el ectri ce cabl e for
electrical surveys
cabl u pent ru t ransmi t erea semnal el or
modulatoare music Ine; (tele)program(me) line
cabl u pentru transport pri n pufuri sau pl ane
inclinate (rnin) hoisting rope
cablu-pilot 186
cadru
cablu-pilot pilot cable; (nav) leader cable; (tele)
guidecable
cablu plat ribbon(-shaped) cable
cablu plat-bandfl taPe cable
cablu portant backstay / carrying tope, bearer
cable; (TIJ) messenger
cablu pozatdeasupra plmintului overland cable
cablu pozat in canallztrri sau in tuburi duct-
laidcable
cablu pozttin
feav[
conduit cable
cablu prelungitor extension cable
cablu principal (tele) matntrunk line
cablu principal de susfinere (cl) lift wire
cablu provizoriu shift cable
cablu pupinizat coil-loaded / Pupin cable
cablu purtltor supporting strand, messenger / sus-
pending wire
cablu purtltor de susfinere longirudinal carrier
cable
cablu purtltor principal (nin) lift wire
cablu rlsucit din opt fire eightfold twisting (cable)
cablu rlsucit / torsadat la dreapta
(petr) right
lay rope
cablu regional distict cable
cablu rigid din fire de ofel laid rope
cabl u scurt de deri vafi e / de rami fi cafi e spur
cable
cablu simetric tape cable
cablu strtrpuns punctured cable
cablu subfluvial river cable, underriver cable
cabl u submar i n pent r u adf l nci me mi c{
intermediate-type submarine cable
cablu suport in agzaglacing messenger
cablu suspendat
(la funicular) overhead rope
cabl u tel efoni c cu cuarte / dupl ex dupl ex
telephonecable
cablu telefonic urban local cable
cablu telegrafic de inchidere telegraph terminal
cable
cablu telegrafic urban local telegraph cable
cablu torsadat bunched cable
cablu torsadat incruciqat regular-lay rope
cablu torsadat la st6nga left lay rope
cablu urban subscriber's cable
cabluri cordage
cabluri accesibile in beton precomprimat ac-
ces sible cable s in pres tre s sed concrete s tructures
cabotaj cabotage, coast-navigation;
(nav) coasting,
home Eade
(de) cabotaj coastwise
cabotier coaster
cabraj climbing, nose-lift, pancaking
cacodil cacodyl
cadastru cadasfre, real estate register; (agr) survey
cadaverinl cadavertn
cadl bath, boiler, bowl, drum for steaming, parl,
stock vat; (TIl) hod, kier; (ts) copper, vat
cad[ de aburire steaming vat; (l) steam cylinder
cadi de apret size box
cadl de baie bath tub
cad[ de cristalizare crystallizing tub
cad[ de lemn wooden tank
cadtr de vopsire colowing
Pan
cadl de vopsire cu virtelni{i winch
cad[ de vopsit dyeing trougfu i vat
cad[ de vulcanizare vulcanization bath
cadtr de ze[aj (min) re-wash box
cad[ electrolitic[ electrolytic tank
cad[ tamp on (met) gravitY tank
cadenf[ cadence, tact
cadenftr de mlsurare operating speed
cadenfl de ramare stroke
cadenfi de repetifie repetition frequerrcy / rate
cadmie cadmia
cadmiu
(Cd) cadmium
cadraj larg(tele) loose traming
cadran dial, scale, scale disk; (mat) quadrant;
(orlg) dial, face
cadran cilindric drum dial
cadran circular circular scale, cirscale
cadran cu diviziuni (min) dial
cadran cu indicator set-hands dial
cadran cu intervale mari intre grada{iile prin-
cipale open scale
cadran de busoll compass dial
cadran gradat inshumentrl dial; (metr) calibrated
dial, radius
(pl. radii)
cadran luminescent self-luminous dial
cadran pentru secundar central seconds dial
cadransecundar adincit / ingropatin cel mare
(la ceasornice) sunk seconds
cadran (sfert de cerc) quadrant
cadran solar sundial
cadranur[ heart shake
cadranur[ in lemn star shake, star-shaped heart
cadranurtr la arbori heart check
cadrare a imaginii
(tele) frarrrrng
cadrilaj ortogonal orthogonal squaring
cadru border, close(d) antenna, cradle, exposure
window fabric, horse, leaf, mounting, pedestal
base, picture gate, rastet. rirn, stand, underfiame;
(cfibed plate; (csrr) frame; (foto) mask;
(moS)
gantrf
i
(T II) b ay, bed, cas ing, coilet' frame work,
framing,lattice
cadru al aeronavei
187
cadru mobi l de fereastrl
cadru al aeronavei circular transverse frame
cadru al avantrenului frame of forecarriaee
cadru al avionului fuselage frame
cadru al boghiului bogie frame
cadru al coloanei centrale (auto) centre spine
fr:drrp
cadru al consolei cantilever frame
cadru al culisei slotted frame
cadru al cutiei focarului box of fire door
cadru al filtrului filter frame
cadru al formatului imaginii pe film focal film
register
cadru al i magi ni i v[ zut e pe ecranul t el evi -
zorului safe area
cadru al uqi i doorway
cadru Alford Alford loop aerial / antenna
cadru anten[ frame (loop) aerial / antenna
cadru antentr antiparazit interference-protected
loop antenna
cadru-antentr cu o bucltr loop
cadru-antenI echilibrat / simetric balanced loop
cadru articula t (cs rr) hinged frerne
cadru autoportant cantilever frame
cadru cromatic / de culori colourfield / frame
cadru cu bare zlbrelite strut frame
cadru cu luminozitate orizontali inegall (tele)
horizontal shading
cadru cu o singurfi spir[ (antenl) one-loop aerial
cadr u cu pl anul de separ af i e or i zont al
horizontally split frzrne
cadru cu sec{iune chesonattr box pattern frame,
closed frarne
cadru cu selectoare switch frame
cadru cu si t l pent ru f i l t rarea l i chi dul ui de
rlcire lattice frame (rnachines)
cadru cu tub central backbone type of frame
cadru de anten[ aerial frame
cadru de beton armat reinforced-concrete frame
cadru de bicicletl bicycle frame
cadru de comutatoare de grup bay of group
translatons
cadru de electrozi electrode frame
cadru de elevator hoist struchrre
cadru de etangare sealing frame
cadru de ferlstrlu saw bow / frame
cadru de film (/oto) shot
cadru de foraj
jumbo
cadru de fundafie foundation frame, sole plate
frarrp
cadru de galerie (min) frarrrc
cadru de ghidare guide block, guiding frame
cadru de inclrcare loadine frame
cadru de inregistrare registering frame
cadru de i nti ndere pentru uscare a
l estrturi l or
tenter
cadru de leglturtr connecting /
joining
frame
cadru de lemn (csrr) wooden frame
cadru de lemn care susfine alte cadre aqezate
tran sversal cross-beam
cadru de model pattern ffame
cadru de montare a receptorul ui tel efoni c
receiver mounting ftarne
cadru de osie I de rulare (O cff frame
cadru de prindere a rotilelor stavilei side frame
cadru de radiator radiator frame
cadru de rigidizare reinforcing / stiffening frame
cadru de sertar frame of slide-valve, valve buckle
cadru de sprijin (cstr) supporting frame
cadru de suportbacking frame
cadru de sus{inere bottom plate; (rnin) suppott set
cadru de susfinere a unui pu{ shaft frame
cadru de suslinere din lemn box timbering
cadru de susfinere in min[ frame set; (nrin) set
cadru de suslinere in puf walling crib
cadru de sus{inere int[rit
Qnin)
sagarrrcre set
cadru de sus{i nere i ntl ri t (cu contravdntui ri )
(min) rernf orced square set
cadru de susfi nere l a puf set of ti mbers
cadru de sus{i nere mi ni eri di n patru el emente
four-piece set
cadru de sus{inere provizorie temporary frame
cadru de susfinere rectangular de lemn square
set
cadru de gteamp stamp-battery framing
cadru de tabll (maS-un) plate frame
cadru de televiziune television frame
cadru de translatoare de grup bay of group
translators
cadru delimitator al imaginii image aperture,
picture gate
cadru din elemente stampate pressed frame
cadru dublu sandwich frame
cadru dubl u i ncruci qat doubl e crossed l oop
antenna
cadru folosit in fafa unui televizor (tele) mask
cadru Gouriaud Alford loop aerial / antenna
cadru iluminat illuminated dial
cadru indicator al unei antene rotitoare aerial
repeat dial
cadru in formd de C (maS-un) ovefianging standard
cadru in formi de furc[ (moil forked bed
cadru inchis closed frame
cadru mobil movable frame
cadru mobil de fereastrtr
(cstr) sash
cadru nedemontabil
188
calandru de gofrare
cadru nedemontabi l (di ntr-o si ngur5 pi esl )
continuous frame
cadru nifuit riveted frame
cadrupendular (c/) cradle frame
cadru periferic al acoperigului roof principal
cadru plan plane frame (work)
cadru portant bearing fiarrn
cadru portcontact contact carriage
cadru rabatabil (foto)htnged frame
cadru rigidrigid frame
cadru sudat in intregime all-welded frame
cadru tectonic tectonic framework
cadru transversal cross frame
cadru trapemidal frame of trapezoidal shape
cadru vertical upriglrt frame
cadrul feristrtrului pentru metale bow
caducitate nullity
cafeintr caffeine. theine
cafeniu sepia sepia-brown
cahl[ Dutch I glazed / stove tile
cahl[ de teracotl wall tile
cai (la batoz6) straw-shakers
caia hob / stub nail
caier distaff
caiet (de teme / de exercifii) exercise book
caiet de notife notebook
caiet de sarcini conditions of contract,
job
/ ma-
terial specifi cation, specification, specification
conditions, work progress slip; (fzrl) data sheet
caiet de stenograme shorthand book
caimac crearn, milk scum / skin
cajI stand
cajtr de angrenare pinion housing / stand
caj l de ascensor l i 1t wel l
cajl de blumingblooming / breaking-down stand
cajI de ecruisare dressing / finishing frame
caj tr de laminor ro11 housing, rolling-mill stand
cajI de laminor de
fagle
billet roll stand
cajI de laminor finisor finishing stand of rolls
cajtr de laminor pentru bluming blooming-mill
stand
cajl de laminor reversibil reversing mill
caj i[ degrotoare la laminor roughing-mill stand
caj[ finisoare la laminoare finishing / finishing-
mill stand
cajtr intermediartr la laminor interstand
caj I i nt er medi ar t r de ci l i ndr i de l ami nor
intermediate roll stand, intermediate stand of rolls
cajtr pentru cilindrii pregtrtitori la laminorpony
roughing stand of rolls
cajtr preliminartr de laminor rougher
cal horse
cal-putere mehic horse-power
cal-putere (britanic) horse-power (IIP)
cal-putere efectiv (mail effective horse-power
c al- putere-orfl horse-power-hour
cala (a)
key / wedge on; (auto) stall; (Z@ fit on
cala (a) cu piatr[ sparttr blind, chink; (cstr) key
cala (a) la cald (maS-un) shrink on
cala (a) la pres[ (moS) press fit
cala (a) o magin[ stall an engine
cala (a) pe put on
cala (a) un cilindru skicl
calafat caulk; (nav) oakum
calaican (sulfat feros cristalizat) copperas, ferrous
sulphate, green copperas / vitriol
calaj al aripii wing setting
cal aj (ansambl u de pi ese di spuse sub o navd
andocatl) (nav) stocks
calaj brut coarse movement
cal ami n[ bl ack, cal ami n(e), carbon, carbon
black / soot, coke, galmey, oil carbon, siliceous
calamine, soot; (zag) lamp black
calamintr afAnattr loose deposits
calamitate case of emergency / of need
cal ami tate natural l act of God
calandra (a) (poligr) calender
calandrare calendering, glossing; (rexr) rnangling
calandrare cu fricfiune friction calendering
calandre de presare condensing rolls
calandru mangle; (hc) glazing rollers; (hc. plast,
tex) calender; (ltlast)
rolling press
calandru chasing chasing calender
calandru cu cinci cilindri five-bowl calender
calandru cu doi cilindri board calender
cal andru cu f ri cf i une (pent ru cauci ucare)
spreader calender; (plast, text) friction calender
cal andr u cu mai mul t e val f ur i mul t i bowl
calender
calandru cu patru cilindri four-bowl / four-roll
calender
calandru cu pisl[ felt calender
calandru de ap[ water calender
cal andru de cauci ucare a tes[turi l or spreader
calender
cal andru de cl l cat prevl zut cu di spozi ti v de
intins in ltr{ime (sistern Palmer) Palmer tenter
calandru de creponare craping machine, creping
calender
calandru de debitare (text) delivery calender
calandru de dublare doubling calender
calandru de finisare finishing calencler
calandru de gofrare (tex) embossing calender
calandru de gofrat
r 89
calcaros
calandru de gofrat gof(f)er calender; (chinr) em-
bosser
calandru de imprimat printing calender
calandru de lustruit / de netezit
Qna$
friction
lglazngcalender
cal andru de moarare (a unei
fesi turi )
moi r6
calender
calandru de presiune (text) pressure calender
calandru de profilat profile calender; (chim) em-
bosser; (hc, plas t) embossing calender
cal andru de sati nat pri n fri cfi onare l ri cti on
glazing calender
calandru de stoarcere (tex) squeezing mangle
calandru de g agrin a t (chim) embosser; (hc, plas t)
embossing calender
calandru dublu tandem calender
calandru incllzit cu abur (re"rt) steam-heated
calender
calandru inclinat cu doutr valfuri inclined two-
roll calender
calandru netezitor / satinator calender stack
calandru pentru tragere in foi sheeting calender
calandru pentru carton board / plate calender
cal andru pentru dubl are / gumare coati ng
calender
calandru pentru h6rtie pergaminattr glassine
calender
calandru pentru matrife flong's rolling machine
cal andru pentru obfi nerea efectel or de l uci u
(tex) glazngcalender
cal andru pentru trecerea mai mul tor straturi
de
{eslturtr
chasing calender
calandru Shreiner (cu vall metalic rifluit foarte
fin) Shreiner's calendet
calandru universal universal calender
calandru vertical cu doi cilindri vertical two-
ro11 calender
calapod bootlast, boot-tree, last
calapod pentru pantofi shoe last
calare attachment, butting, constraint, pressing-
on; (rn aq) keyrrg, wedging
calare a bandajului pe rofi (de vagon etc.) pres-
sing of the tyre
calare a ro{ii pressing-on of the wheel
calare a segmen{ilor de piston gurnrning of pis-
tonrings
calare prin rlcire cold shrink / expansionfitting,
expansionfitting
calat pe acelagi arbore (cu alti pies[) directly
coupled
cala verit (min) calaverite
calil lower hold;
(nav)
hold
caltr de construcfie berth; (nav) (building) slip
cal tr de construc{i e gi l ansare sl i pway
cal6 de halaj hauling(up) slip, marine railway;
(nav) slip, slipway
caltr de halaj / de andocare (pentru ambarca{ii)
patent slip
calfi de lansare berth, launching slip / way; (rzav)
skid runners, slip
call de navi refrigerattr refrigerated (cargo) hold
caltr de roatl brake block / shoe, skid board, wheel
chock; (av) (chock) block
calii de sprijin (auto) baclstay
cal [ pl an-paral el [ bl ock / sl i p gauge, j o-
/ si ze
block, parallel-precision gauge block, Swedish
gauge; (metr) end / endnrasuring / gaugeblock
cal[ transversal[ side slip
cal[ uscatl dry dock
calcan fire wall
calcantit chalcanthite, copper vitriol
cal car cauk, chal .k, chal kstone; (Seol ) l i me,
limestone
cal car ar enaceu / gr ezos / ni si pos sandy
limestone
calcar argilos argillaceous / clay limestone
calcar bituminos asphaltic limestone
calcar carbonifer carboniferous limestone
calcar cochilifer conchiferous / shell limestone
calcar coralifer coral limestone
calcar cristalin / granular crystalline / granular
limestone
cal car cu concr e{ i uni nodul ar e / cu nodul i
nodular limestone
calcar cu crinoide / cu entroce crinoidal / entro-
challinpstone
cal car cu granul afi e fi ni , de i nal ttr puri tate
bahamite
calcar dolomitic dolomitic lime. dolomitic I mac-
nesianlimestone
calcar durrag
calcar marnos marly limestone
calcar numulitic nummulitic limestone
calcar oolitic oolitic limestone; (zin) freestone
cal car pet r ol i f er / sat ur at cu pet r ol oi l -
impregnated limestone
calcar poros porous limestone
calcar recifal coral lreef limestone
calcar silicios siliceous limestone
calcar spongios spongy limestone
calcar gistos shaly limestone
calcarenit (roc6 confindnd mai pulin de 10% cuar!)
calcarenite, spergenite
calcaros calcareous, calcarif ereous, limou s, limy
cal ce l i beri
r90
cal cul propozi fi onal
calce liberfl free lime
calce sodat[ (amestec de hidroxid de sodiu qi oxid
de calciu) sodalime
calcedonie chalcedony
cal cedoni e de cul oare verde (pi atrl semi pre-
fioasi)
prase
cal cedoni e ver de- i nchi s cu pet e de
j asp
bloodstone
calcina (a) anneal, ash, bake, burn off, calcine;
(met, TII) roast
cal cinare ashing, burning, calcinati on, calcining,
fumacing, grate firing, ignition, incineration, roas-
ting: (chi m) decrepitation
calcinare a argilei decolorante burning of clay
calcinare a hirtiei de filtru incineration of filter
paper
calc in are a p [mAntul ui dec oloran t earth buming
calcinare a sodei soda-ash roasting
cal ci nare a unei magi ni el ectri ce burni ng-out
cal ci nar e i n cupt or cu r ever ber af i e
rev erberatory cal cination
calcinare in oal[ pot roasting
calcinare totall good roasting
calcinator calciner
cal ci nator de bi carbonat de sodi u soda-ash
roaster
calcinator de carbonat de sodiu ash roaster
calcispongia ( spongieri calcaro gi) calcispongia
calcit calcareous / dog-tooth spar, calcite, calcspar,
lime-spar
calciu (Ca) calcium
calciu (de) calcic
calcofilit copper mica, micaceous copper
cal copi ri tl chal copyri te, copper pyri te, i ron
copper sulphide, yellow-copper ore
calcozin tr chalcocite, chalcosine, copper glance,
redruthite, vitreous copper
calcul ac count, acc ountancy, accorurting, calculus,
computation, computing, de si gn, de termination,
evaluation, nurneration, reckoning, surn; (inf, nnt)
tzlly; (man) dead reckoning; (mat) cast, corurt,
operation, reckoning
calcul al bilanfului termic heat calculation
calcul al cheltuielilor bill
cal cul al di f er ent el or f i ni t e cal cul us of
differences
calcul al erorilor (csrr) error analysis
calcul al maselor mensuration of earthwork
calcul al numtrrului de talere plate determination
calcul al predicatelor functional calculus
calcul al prefurilor de cost costing
calcul al propozifiilor sentential calculus
cal cul al rentabi l i tl fi i cal cul ati on of prospec-
tive profits, profi tability account
cal cul al r ezer vel or de apt r gr ound- wat er
inventory
calcul al rezervelor de gaze estimating of gas
reselves
calcul al rezervelor de
fi{ei
computation / esti/
mating of oilreserves
cal cul al rezi stenfei l a sti ri l i mi ttr / l a rupere
limitdesign
cal cul al ti mpul ui de prel ucrare producti on
estimate
calcul al traiectoriei razelor ray tracing
calcul al volumului cubage
cal cul anal ogi c (cal cul matemati c conti nuu
efectuat cu calculatoare analogice) analogue
computing / computation
calcul aproximativ approximation calculus
calcul cu fracfii calculation involving fractions
calcul cu predicate predicate calcutus
cal cul cu propozi l i i (l og mat) proposi ti onal
calculus
calcul cu virgultr flotant[ / mobiltr moving point
calculation
cal cul de corel afi e i n trepte stepwi se correl a-
tion calculation
calcul de cubaj (drum) mensuration of earthwork
cal cul de rezi st en{[ st abi l i t y comput at i on,
strength / stress calculation, structural design;
(cstr) structural analysis
calcul de rezistenttr a materialelor (ntec) stress
analysis
calcul de solicitlri mecanice stress calculation
calcul de stabilitate stability computation
calcul dinamic dynamic desigp
calcul eronat miscalculation. miscount
calcul estimativ rough calculation
calcul funcfional frxrctional / predicate calculus
calcul grafic graphics
cal cul hi bri d / ef ect uat si mul t an i n pl rf i l e
anal ogi ct r gi numeri ci al e unui cal cul at or
hibrid hybrid computation
calcul implicit (la calculatoare analogice) implicit
computation
calcul la sarcini statice / static static desisn
calcul la scarl scaling
calcul lambda lambda calculus
calcul matriceal matrix algebra / cornputation
calcul mental mental arithmetic
calcul numeric numerical computation
calcul propozifional algebra of propositions
cal cul semi numeri c
191
cal culator cu supraconductivitate
calcul seminumeric seminumerical computation
calcul simbolic symbolical computation
calcul spinorial spinor calculus
calcul statistic statistical design
calcul stoichiometric stoichiometric calculation
calcul varia{ional calculus of variations
calcul zecimal mehic calculation
calcula (a) calculate, cast up, compute, count,
design, evaluate, figure, figure out, find. nwnber,
perforrn, reckon, tally, work (wk.); (man) rate
calcula (a) media average (av.)
calculabil appraisable, calculable, corrqrutable; (/og
ma)Iogistrc
calculabilita te calculability
calculare numbering, rating
calculare a compozifiei inctrrctrturii calculation
of mixture
calculare a compozifiei inctrrctrturii (la furnale)
burden calculation
c alculare a diferen
f
elor su cc es ive differencing
calculare a mediei average calculating operation
cal cul are a numl rul ui de tal ere teoreti ce di s-
tillation plate calculation
calculare a puterii performance calculation
calcularea ariei unei suprafefe complanation
calculat estfnated
c alculaf ie computation; (mat) reckoning
calculatie brut[ rough calculation
calculator calculating / computing machine, com-
puter, computing equipment, estimator, reckoner;
(r'nl) counter
calcula tor abstract abstract machine
cal cul at or al di st anf ei / t el emet r i c ( i n
radiolocafie) ranging corrputer
calculator analogic (alcEtuit din elemente liniare,
amplifi catoare operafionale gi circuite numerice)
analogue computer, simulator
calculator analogic de valori medii analogue
averager
cal cul at or anal ogi c di f erenf i al di f f erent i al
analyser
calculator analogic-numeric analogue-digital
/ hybrid computer
calculator analogic pentru reglarea tirului ana-
logue fire computer
calculator aritmetic / asincron (ln care fiecare
operafie este iniliat5 de un semnal declangat la
sfArgitul operafiei precedente) asynchronous
computer
calculator auxiliar / secundar slave computer
calculator (ca persoand) cost estimator
cal cul ator care conduce i ntreaga acti vi tate a
unei refel e de cal cul atoare puti nd fi fol osi t
gi ca stafie de lucru nondedicated sener
cal cul at or car e i qi of er t r ser vi ci i l e al t or
calculatoare din refea (ex.: server de figiere,
server de imprimanti, server de comunicalie) (infl
selver
cal cul ator care mdrepte capaci tatea unei refel e
ftrrtr a-i mlri complexitatea superseruer
cal cul at or ci f r i c / di gi t al / numer i c I car e
prel ucreaztr i nformafi i codi fi cate numeri c
binary digital / digital computer
cal cul ator comandat cu program / cu secvenfl
comandat [ / cu succesi une cont r ol at l a
operafiilor sequence-controlled computer
calculator comercial business computer
cal cul at or cu acces mul t i pl u / cu mai mul t e
intrlri multiaccess computer
cal cul at or cu adr esi uni ct r / cu o si ngur l
adres[ / cu i nst ruc{i uni ce pot adresa un
si ngur operand / cu un si ngur acumul ator i n
unitatea central[ single address computer
cal cul at or cu al i ni ere aut omat [ a vi rgul ei
zecimale autornatic decimal point computer
calculator cu cartele perforate card-oriented
computer
calculator cu comenzi succesive consecutive
computer
calculator cu laser laser computer / computing
machine
calculator cu mai multe unitlfi centrale avAnd
acces la o memorie principaltr comuntr multi-
processor
calculator cu mas[ / cu pupitru desk computer
cal cul at or cu mi croprocesor i nt egrat / cu
l ungi me l i mi tatl a cuvi ntul ui gi si stem de
operare simplu microcomputer
calculator cu o adres I b in artr binary one- address
computer
cal cul at or cu osci l at oare subarmoni ce
parametrice parametron computer / rnachine
calculator cu prelucrare numerictr a datelor in
paralel parallel digital computer
calculator cu program variabil selective sequence
computer
cal cul at or cu set r edus de i nst r ucf i uni
(implementate in arhitectura procesorului) re-
duced instruction set computer
fr,ISC)
calculator cu succesiune arbitrar[ a operafiilor
arbitrary sequence cornputer
calculator cu supraconductivitate superconduct-
ing computer device
calculator cuplat cu procesul
192
calculator secvenfial
calculator cuplat cu procesul / direct de proces
on-line computer
calculator de b az6, / fun damenta I basic corrputer
calculator de birou desk-top cornputer
calculator de buzunar calculator
calculator de cap (av) angle calculator
calculator de comandtr / pilot control computer
cal cul ator de comand[ uni versal i ndependent
universal stand- alone control computer
calculator de compilare / surstr source cornputer
calculator de devize estimating engineer
calculator de diafragml (la aparate foto cu blitz)
exposure calculator
calculator de gestiune / economic commercial
computer
calculator de inter{aftr intre un calculator prin-
cipal qi o refea de telecomunicafii front-end
computer
cal cul at or de mare vi t ezi gi capaci t at e de
stoc are mainframe (computer)
calculator de modelare / de reproducere a unei
refele network computer
calculator de optimizare optimizer
calculator de proces process (control) computer
calculator de rut[ course / course-line cornputer
calculator de simulare / model model cofiiputer
calculator destina{ie I care executtr programe
elaborate de un calculator gazdil taxget com-
puter
cal cul at or di f erent i al / i ncrement al I care
funcfioneazl prin adtrugarea unei
incremental computer
calculator digital binar binary digital
calculator din generafia int0i first
computer
calculator electronic electron brain,
/ elechonic computer; (f{) system
constante
computer
generator
electron
calculator electronic imaginar folosit pentru
invilf are a pro gramlrii normahon
calculator electronic specializat / cu aplicafie
/ cu destinafie specialtr single-purpose corrputer
calculator exterior / satelit satellite computer
calculator frontal front-end / satellite computer
calculator funcfionind pe baza criteriilor Von
Neu tnan (care define sc stnrctura calculatoarelor
numerice) Von Neuman machine
calculator grzd6 host computer
calculator hibrid analogue-digital / hybrid corrputer
calculator independent off-line computer
calculator integrat in refea care ofertr tuturor
cel or l al t e st af i i accesul l a i mpr i mant el e
gestionate print server
calculator-interpolator (in sistemele de comandl
numericl) (i4l) director
cal cul at or i n car e dat el e sunt pr el ucr at e
secvenfial serial processor
calculator (in societbfile de asigurdri) achrary
cal cul at or i n t i mp real / care ef ect uet zi l
cal cul el e i n ti mpul desfl qurl ri i procesel or
pe care le comand[ real-time cornputer
calculator lucrflnd intr-o refea (de calculatoare)
work-station
calculator manual hzrrd calculator
cal cul ator numeri c cu capaci tate mare de
memorare large-scale digital computer
calculator numeric paralel I care poate executa
si mul tan mai mul te i nstrucfi uni sau secfi uni
ale unei lucrtrri parallel computer
calculator numeric secvenfial / serie sequential
(digrtal) computer
cal cul at or or i ent at conf or m apl i ca{ i i l or
utilizatorului user oriented computer
calculator orientat pe cuvint / structurat pe
cuvinte (dac[ elementele de bazL ale datelor care
pot fi adresate individual sunt stocate intr-un
cuvdnt) word-oriented machine
calculator pentru analiza elementelor finite
finite element computer
calculator pentru con tabili ta te acc otmting com-
puter
cal cul ator pentru documentare bi bl i ografi ctr
electronic editor
calculator pentru multiplexare (infl concenffator
c alculator pentru pro bleme qtiinf ifi ce scientific
computer
cal cul at or pent r u r ezol var ea ecuaf i i l or
difereirfiale differential analyser
calculator pentru teleghidarea rachetelor guid-
ance computer
calculator pentru traducerea limbajului lan-
guage translation computer
cal cul ator personal portabi l (cu al i mentare
independentl) laptop
calculator polifuncfional multipurpose computer
cal cul at or port abi l cu hard-di sc, cu bat eri i
rei nci rcabi l e, de greutate gi di mensi uni mi ci
notebook computer
cal cul at or pr i nci pal / car e gest i oneazi
resursel e gi suprav eghet zi f uncf i onarea
unui sistem de calcul host / main computer
calculator realizat integral pe bazi de miezuri
magnetice all-core computer
c alculator s ecvenf ial cons ecutive sequence com-
puter
calculator simulat analogic-numeric
193
cale feratl alpintr
cal cul ator si mul at anal ogi c-numeri c di gi tal
simulated analog(ue) c omputer
@ISAC)
calculator simulator simulator
cal cul at or si mul t an / al e cl rui uni t t rf i pot
efectua simultan diferite plrfi ale aceluiagi
calcul simultaneous computer
calculator sincron / in care operafiile urm[resc
ritmul unui orologiu synchronous computer
calculator specializat (pentru o anumiti clas6 de
aplicafii) special purpose computer
calculator universal all-purpose / multipurpose
computer
calculatorul cel mai puternic din refea (care
gestioneaztr activitatea intregului sistem, in refele
de calculatoare) file- server
calcule numerice numerical calculations
calculele nautice f[cute in 24 ore day's work
cal cul ul adresel or gi protec{i a si stemel or de
memorie memory segmentation control
calculul probabilitlfilor theory of chances / of
probability
cald hot, warrn
cald (foarte radioactiv) highly radioactive
caldarAm cobblestone pavement
caldarin[ (nav) donkey boiler
caldeiri caldera, explosion crater
caldeirtr de explozie explosive caldera
cal e avenue, course, l i ne, mean, path, way;
(av) lane; (cstr) way; (drum) passage, road (r),
nrnway; (infi path
cale a depresiunii sau ciclonului path of the
depression
cale a liniei de forf[ magnetic[ magnetic path
cale a liniilor de forfl path of lines of force
cale a podului bridge causeway
cale a podului rulant crane balks
cale a suveicii shuttle path
cale a vAntului (nav) fetch
cale adiacent[ flarking channel
cale alternativ lauxiliar[ alternative route
cale carosabill roadway
cale carosabiltr peste un pod roadwayoverabridge
cale cu role edge runner, ro11/ roller table, roller
bed, runway; (mag) table roller
cale cu role (la laminor) deliveryroller table; (met)
roller hack
cale cu role (la laminor) pentru evacuare deliv-
ering live roller table
cale de acces (cl) forward move; (min) rcadway;
(ZI1) approach
cale de acces la surpiltura din spatele abatajului
gob entry
cal e de acces i n mi ni descent
cal e de acfi onare (i n si stemel e de comandd gi
reglare) actuating path
cale de aeraj air pass
cale de aeraj a unui sector (panou de exploatare)
section ainvay
cale de alunecare (mos) shoot
cale de api navigabill navigable waterway
cale de baz[ basic channel
cale de circulafie de beton concrete strip
cale de circulafie betonat[ concrete lane
cale de comunica{ie communication way: (cf.
drum) public road
cale de conturnare creepage path
cale de curent path of current
cale de date data path
cale de dep[gire / de evitare (drum)passing track
cale de ieqire a curentului de aeraj air rehrrn-
way
cale de intrare in minl descent
cale de intoarcere (tele) return path
cale de naviga{ie interioartr inland waterway
cale de pluttrrit floatway
cale de pod bridge roadway
cale de rulare rolling track; (poligr)bank
cale de rulare (la rulmenfi) bearing race, ring race
of bearing; (*oil raceway
cale de rulare (la rulmenli cu bile) ball groove
lrace,race
cale de rulare (la vagonete) (nin) runway
cal e de rul are a di spozi ti vul ui de curtrfi re a
grtrtarului (prizei de apd) (hidr) rail tack for
screen rake
cale de rulare a nracaralei crane rail / runway
/ track, runway of crane
cale de rulare la decolare (av) take-off nur
cale de sortare (autom) way
cale de tracfiune cu lan! chain road
cale de transmisie channel
cale de transmisie prin curenfi purtltori car-
rierchannel
cale de transport barrow-way, haulage way,
roadway, waggonway
cal e de transport care deverseaz[ produsul i n
c alea principali branch haulageway
cale de urmat intr-o situa{ie law of the situation
cale feratl line of rails, rail, railway (r., rly., r.w.,
Rwy.), steel road
cale ferat[ (amer.) railroad (r., r.r., RR)
cal e ferattr aeri antr (ai r) traj ectory, el evated
railway
cale feratl alpin[ alpine railway
cale ferattr circulartr 194
calibru de cep
cale ferattr circularl circular path
cale ferattr cu cremaliertr cog railway, rack-and-
pinion railway, rack- railway
cale ferati cu ecartament larg broad- / wide-
gaugerailway
cale ferattr cu ecartament normalnormal- / stan-
dard-gauge railway, standard-gauge track
cale feratl de centurl belt / circular railroad, belt
railway
cale ferattr de munte alpine / mountain railway
cale ferat[ de serviciu shunt track
cale ferattr de serviciu (uzinal6) yard track
cale ferat[ dubl[ double-track railway
cale ferat[ electrictr electric railway
cale ferattr electrictr cu fir suspendat
gi troleu
overhead chain-and- trolley conveyor
cale ferattr funiculartr funicular railway
cale ferat[ industrial[ works railway
cale ferattr in subteran miner's tram
cale ferat[ ingusttr narrow-gauge field railway,
narrow-gaugerailway
cale ferattr magistral[ main railway
cale feratl miniertr mine railway; (cl) underground
line
cale feratl mixt[ cu aderenftr gi cu cremalierl
combined rack-and-adhesion railway
cale feratl monoqinl monorailway, single-rail
railway; (cl) monorail
cale feratl principal[ (cl) main line
cale ferat[ secundar[ branch line
cal e ferat[ si mpl [ si ngl e-gauge, si ngl e-track
railroad I railway
cal e ferattr subterantr subway, underground
railway
cale feratl supraintrlfattr overhead frack
cale ferat[ suspendat[ overhead track, overhead
/ suspended / suspension railway
cale ferat[ uzinaltr factory railway
cale feroviarl way of a railway
cale inverstr cu role (la laminor) back mill table
cale in panttr incline of runway; (cl) drop of
runway
cale inchistr intr-un graf cycle; (irfl loop
cale liberi free-flight trajectory free pass, line
/normal clear
cale libertr pentru trenuri exprese (flri oprire)
clear line for through trains
cale maritimtr sea toad, seaway
cal e mul ti pl ex cu partaj area ti mpul ui i n
rapoarte simple simple ratio channels
cale navigabilil (nav) watenvay
cale navigabili interioarl (fluviu, lac) inland
waterway
cale ocolitl alternative route
cale pe aptr (nav) line
cal e pe care f uncl i oneazi un t ransport or
conveyer runway
cale principal[ arterial highway / road
cal e rul ant[ cu mecani sm de acfi onare a rol el or
power- driven roller conveyor
cale suprainllfatil overhead runway
cale suspendattr
(air) trajectory hand-operated
trolley conveyer, overhead runway
cale telefonicl voice channel
caleagc[ cariage
calefac{ie calefaction
calendar almanac
;
(astr) j
ourneyman
cal endar al anunf ur i l or / al pr ogr amel or
publicitare advertising schedule
calendar cu foi detaqabile date block, tear-off
calendar
calendar permanent perpetual calendar
calf?l assistant,
joumeyman; (man) mate
calibra (a) (metr) calibrate, dimension; (Tfl) adjust
calibra (a)
un filet rethread
calibrare graduation, groove / roll designing, sizing,
standardizattory (me tr) calibrating, calibration,
gaugng
calibrare a agregatelor size bracket
calibrare a rezervorului strapping of tank
calibrare absoluttr absolute calibration
calibrare de finisare (la laminor) planishing
cal i brare pri n conect area i n paral el a unei
rezistenle cu valoare definitl shunt calibration
calibrat gauged
calibre pentru lagtrre (orlg) stocla and dies
calibru bore, calibrating device, cal(l)ipers, comb
type gauge forscrew threads, gauge. gage, nomi-
nal range, pattern, template, templet; (csrr) cen-
hing; centenrLgi
Qna$-un,
metr) caliber; calibre:
(met) pass; (merr)jig; (IID size
(de) calibru mic of small bore
calibru al sapei bit gauge
calibru al unei arme (mil) cahber; calibre
calibru cilindric interior (metr) internal cylh-
dricalgauge
calibru conic tapered pass; (maS-met) taper gauge
calibru cu comparator indicating gauge
calibru cu disc cu numere dial gauge
calibru cu o singurfl dimensiune fixed size gauge
calibru cu gurub (petr) screw gauge
calibru de adffncime micrometer depth gauge
calibru de bile ball gauge
calibru de cadraj (inJ) cudgauge
calibru de cep (petr) gauge ring
calibru de control
r95
calibru pentru m[surltoare de interior
calibru de control irxpection / rnaster gaug e; (maS,
me)reference gauge; (metr) test gauge
calibru de degrogare rapidl breaking- / cogging-
down pass
calibru de exterior limitativ externzil limit gauge
calibru de fabricafie manufacturing calibre
calibru de filet screw pitch / thread gauge; (petr)
screwgauge
calibru de filet (in care gabloanele pot sd fie rotite
numai la o anumitl por{iune a cercului) positive
stop screw pitch gauge
calibru de formtr (zret) rnould, mold
calibru de grosime a h6rtiei paper (thickness)
galgE
calibru de indicatoare (la minutare) hands gauge
calibru de interior inside calibre, intemal lmale
garge
calibru de intindere shetching calibre / pass
calibru de laminare in formtr de V fishplate pass
calibru de laminare orb blind / false pass, inop-
erative pass (in rolling)
calibru de laminat fier rotund rod pass
calibru de laminor inchis box groove, inrolling
box pass
calibru de lucru working / workshop gauge
calibru de lustruit la laminarea profilurilor
fine finishing groove, planishing pass
calibru de mlsurat diametrul cercului primitiv
pitch diametergauge
calibru
rrnu
trece('
,3ot-go"
gauge
calibru de pivofi pivot gauge
calibru de pivofi qi pietre (rubine)pivot andjewel
gauges
calibru de prdjini de foraj (inelar) (perr)rnggauge
calibru de precizie microrreter callipers, microrrrc-
ter depth gauge, precision gauge
calibru de profil profile gauge
calibru de profiluri shaping pass
calibru de recepfie factory-acceptance / inspec-
tion / purchase inspection gauge
calibru de reglare adjusting / setting gauge
calibru de rofi (orlg) wheel gauge
calibru de rofi de cilindru cylinder wheels gauge
calibru de sirm[ wire pass
calibru de tras la rece cold-drawing die
calibru de zecimi (metr, orlg) tenth gauge
calibru degrosisor previous pass
calibru degrosisor (la laminoare)blooming / cog-
ging pass
ca libru de gro gor roughing calibre
;
(ne r) roughing
pass
calibru deschis open calibre / pass
calibru-etalon control / master gauge; (7Il) stan-
dard gauge
calibru finisor finishing caliber, planisher; (rner)
finishing pass
calibru finisor (la iaminor) final /last /last dia-
mond pass
calibru finisor oval (la laminoare) finishing oval
pass
calibru gol inoperative pass (in rolling)
calibru-inel extemal cylindrical gauge, plain / stan-
dardring gauge
calibru-inel (limitativ) external (calliper) gauge
calibru inelarbore gauge, breechbore gauge, gauge
for base
calibru inelar
,,trece((
pentru filete go-thread
ringgauge
calibru interior boring template, drilled jig,
fe-
rrnlegauge
calibru interior al conductei I aI tubului inside
diameter of pipe / of tube
calibru interior al
{evii
inside diameter
calibru in formfi de pan[ pentru gtruri differen-
tialhole gauge
calibru in trepte step(ped) gauge
calibru inchis box / closed pass, closed caliber
calibru lehr[ pentru cardtr (tex) card gauge
calibru limitativ difference / limit gauge
calibru limitator simplu solid gauge
cal i bru-man$on coni c external / femal e taper
gauge; taperring gauge
calibru-manpon conic cu con metric metric taper
ringgauge
calibru nominal nominal bore
calibru (normal) tampon filetat / de piulifeplug
screw threadgauge
calibru oval (la laminoare) oval pass
calibru piltrat de laminare squre pass
calibru pentru bare (la laminor) girder pass
calibru pentru cligee (poligr) plate gauge
calibru pentru conuri Morse Morse taper gauge
calibru pentru corpul de litertr (poligr) taper
gauge
calibru pentru filet exterior template gauge
calibru pentru gtruri hole gauge, well callipers
calibru pentru grosimea tablei metal gauge; (me)
plate gauge
calibru pentru inllfimea cilindrului cylinder
height tool
cal i bru pentru i nl l fi mea pi ni onul ui pi ni on
heig[t tool
calibru pentru jocuri
feeler gaug e I leaf
calibru pentru mlsurltoare de interior inside
gauge
calibru pentru mecanisme de ceasornic
196 calitate ignifugtr
calibru pentru mecanisme de ceasornic move-
ments gauge
calibru pentru perle qi briliante pearl and dia-
nnndgauge
calibru pentru pinion pinion gauge
calibru pentru sffrmtr standard wire gauge, wire
gauge (w.g.)
calibru pentru verificarea profilului de filet
combgauge
cal i bru pent ru veri f i carea unghi ul ui de
aqezare (lascule) grinding gauge
calibru-placi cu gluri de mlsurat burghie mici
burr/drillgauge
calibru plat flat pass
calibru plat in formi de scal[ (pentru mlsurat
pivoli) flat scale gauge
calibru-potcoav[ gauge cal(l)ipen, ca]iber I cali-
bre / horseshoe / snap gauge
calibru-potcoavfi matrifat bilateral double mem-
ber snap gauge
calibru-potcoavtr limitativ external (calliper)
gauge, extemal limit gauge, limit snap gauge
cal i bru-potcoavtr pentru fi l et external -thread
8ae
calibru preg6titor (la laminor) pony roughing mill
c alib ru pregititor ptrtrat squarc roughing( out)
pass
calibru prismatic parallel-precision gauge block,
Swedishgauge
calibru reglabil slide / slide-rule / sliding caliper,
slide / slidinggauge
calibru rotund de laminat / de trefilat sArm5
round pass
calibru tampon borin g template, cylindrical plug
gauge, drilled
jig, gauge plug, inside / internal /
male gauge, plug gauge;
QnoS-un)
internal cylin-
drical gaug e; (me t) gauge pin
calibru tampon bilateral double-ended cylindri-
cal plry gauge / plug limit gauge
calibru-tampon conic male taper gauge, taper plug
garye
calibru-tampon conic cu con metric metric taper
phgauge
calibru-tampon de control precision plug gauge
calibru-tampon in forml de stea star gauge
calibru tampon dublu (limitativ) double-ended
cylindrical plug gauge / plug limit gauge
calibru tampon sferic ball plug gauge
calibru tampon universal combination skndard
gae
calibru
rrtrece'(
go gauge
calibru-vergea end gage, end / pin gauge, end mea-
suring rod, measrning rod
calibru- ver gea reglabi I adj ustable calliper gau ge
califica (a se) drill, qualify
califica re drill, qualifi c ation, skill, workmanship
calificare profesional[ technical education
califircat skilled
californiu (Cf)
californium
caliornl (nau) pwchase
caliorn[ cu macarale cuadruple fourfbld pur-
chase
caliorntr cu macarale triple double luff tackle
cal i orntr cu o macara tri pl [ gi una dubl [ gi n
tackle
calitate brand, ktnd (man) quality; (IIf degree
(deg.), gade
calitate a ctrrlmizii grade of brick
calitate a cocsului grade of coke
calitate a culorii (exclusiv strilucirea) chroma-
ti ci ty
calitate a execufiei workmanship
calitate a imaginii pictorial quality
calitate a minereului grade of ore
calitate a ofelului grade of steel
cal i t at e a redl ri i sonore / a sunet ul ui sound
quality
calitate a serviciului grade of service
calitate a suprafefei surface condition / finish
calitate a suprafefei dupi honing honed finish
calitate a suprafefei rectificate grinding finish
calitate a surselor de ioni economy of ion sources
calitate a unui produs de a fi cumptrrat de mai
multe ori product repurchasability
cal i tate a unui produs de a fi si gur gi comod i n
utilizare (man) usability
cal i t at e a unui si st em de cal cul dest i nat
utilizatorilor neexperimentafi user friendly
calitate acceptabiltr acceptability
calitate bunl (a mirfii, a produselor etc.) (man)
sound quality; (7"I1) sound
calitate bunI a transmisiei/audibilitate bunl
(in telefonie) sufficient articulation
calitate comerc ial[ commercia] grade
calitate de a fi lipicios adtresiveness
calitate de exploatare performance
calitate de partener par[rership
calitate de prevedere quality of prediction
calitate ignifug[ hre-retarding quality
cal i tate i nferi oartr
197 camtr de tricotare
calitate inferioar[ low-quality, seconds
calitate la debarcare quality landed
calitate medie buntr fair average quality
calitate mediocr[ poor quality
calitate obignuit[ regular grade
calitate potrivittr / pasabill middling quaiity
calitate superioartr de iuttr fints
cal i tate uni ctr a unui produs uni que sel l i ng
proposition ([JSP)
calitativ qualitative
calm quiet, settled, smooth, steady
calm plat (nav) dead-calm
calma (a) appease, calrn, mitigate, quiet; (met)re-
lieve, soften; (ZrlQ ease, smooth, steady
calma (a) (ofelul) (met) ktll
calma (a (se)) (chim, met) abate
calma (a se) (meteo) pass over
calma (a se) (despre rnare) lull
calmant sedative
calmare killing; (chim) abatement; (IFl) quieting
calmuri ecuatoriale doldrurns
calomel horn mercury / quicksilver, mercurial horn
ore, mercury protochloride, mild mercurous chlo-
ride, subchloride of mercury
calorescentl calorescence
caloric calorific, thermal
calorie thermal unit, calorie, calory (cal.)
calorie mare French calorie
calorie mare (kcal)
kilogram(me)-calorie, large
calorie
calorie micI sma]l calorie
calorifer air oven, calorifier, central heating
calorifer auto car heater
calorimetrie calorimetry
calorimetru calorimeter
calorimetru Bunsen / cu gheaftr ice calorimeter
calorimetru cu camertr de explozie bomb calo-
rimeter
calorimetru cu topire calorimeter of fusion
calorimetru cu vapori / cu abur steam calori-
meter
c alorim e tru d ifere n
f
i al differential calorimeter
calo rimetru Kelvin kelvinometer
caloriza re calorization, calorizing
:
(me t) aliting
calottr bonnet, calotte, gear-shift / spherical cap,
lid; (auto, rna,g) dome; (csrr, mat) cupi (maS) cu-
pola, hood;
Qm
beil, cap, dome
calottr de ardere I de gaze arse waste-gas cap
calot[ de cauciuc a pedalei pedal rubber
calot[ de dom de abur steam-dome cap
calotl de piston piston crown
calot[ imprimattr ball impression; (mer) indenta-
tion cup
calot[ sferictr globe calotte, portion of sphere;
(mat) cap
calottr sfericfl (a rezervorului) bumped head
calup ingot bar, paving brick, pig; (II0 cake
calup de gheaftr cake ice
calup de slpun bar of soap, soap bar
cal upuri pentru i mbrl ctrmi nte ruti ertr road
blocks
calyx calyx drill
cam about
camtr carn, cog, dog, finger stall,
jaw,
knurl, lug,
mill clack I cog, nose, spout, tappet; (zag) lobe
caml a distribuitorului (auto) distributor cam
camtr a lac[tului plug (texr) plush cam
cam[ a mecani smul ui pent r u mi cgor ar ea
compresi ei (arcul ui i n ci l i ndrul motorul ui )
reliefcam
caml a ruptorului breaker canr; (auto) contact-
breaker cam / shoulder, distributor cam
cam[ a ruptorului de magnetou magneto-breaker
cam
camtr a supapei de admisie admission / inlet cam
cami cardioid[ frog / heart cam
camfi cicloidaltr cycloidal check
cam[ cobori toare de ace wi ng cam
camtr cu bolf plunger canr; (text) boit cam
camtr de aruncare cleering / knock-over / knock-
ing-overcam
camtr de bltaie picking cam
camtr de buclare stitch cam; (rext) sinker cam
cam[ de contact (el) contact-breakercam/ shoulder
caml de declangare coupling tappet, releasing
cam
camtr de decompresie camforrelieving compres-
sion, half-compres sion cam, relief cam
camil de frAnare brake cam/ key
camtr de frin[ (auto) scotch
camtr de ghidare lead carn, pitch (of camcompen-
sator); (maS-un) dropping flank
cam[ de intArziere delayed pulse tripping cam
cami de mers in gol delayedpulse tripping cam,
slipping cam
camtr de pornire starting cam
camtr de reglaj (^ol resetting cam
camfl de ridicare wing cam
camI de si guranf i di vi zat 6, (t ext ) di vi ded
guard-cam
caml de tricotare knock-over / knockine-over ciun
cam[ (i nel ) de repunere
198
camertr de aer pentru pneu
cam[ (i nel ) de repunere a ochi uri l or pe acel e
maginii de tricotat quill ring
cam[ i nel ar[ di nfatd crown carn
cam[ pentru decupl area automat[ a avansul ui
feed hip dog
caml presltoare (texr) presser carn
caml readuc[toare (tele) resetting cam
camtr regl abi l [ a mecani smul ui de i nversare
automattr a migclrii adjustable trip dog
camtr ridicltoare rocker carn; (text) lifter cam
caml split (rext) split cam
camI unghi ul artr wi ng cam
cambie bill of exchange; (man) draft
cambie la vedere sight bill / draft (s.d.)
cambi e garantattr pri n documente / cu marftr
secured bill
cambiei (al doilea exemplar al) second of ex-
change
cambietrattr promissory note (PN, P / N, p.n.)
cambuztr provision room
came al e l acl tul ui de ace l a maEi ni l e ci rcul are
de tricot at circular-hose knitting
came de margine la maqini de tricotat auxiliary
cafils
came fang cardigan carTrs
camertr bleach box, cell; (csrr) roomi (foto, maS)
chamber; (D cabinet; (TII) case
camer[ a btrrci i sternsheets
camer[ a ecluzei lock charnber
camertr a filtrului-presI pressure filter cell
camertr a flotorului (rna$ float charnber
c amer [ a f l ot or ul ui / a pl ut i t or ul ui di n
carburator (auto) carburet(t)or bowl
camertr a focarului furnace chamber
cameri a grtrtarul ui l a generator /recuperator
checkerchamber
camerl a hlrfilor chart house / room
camer[ a paletelor vane chamber
camerl a roentgenmetrului r-meter chamber
camerl a rotilelor stavilei (hidr) roller box
carnertr a sertaruluivalve casing, slide-valve casing
camerl a supapelor valve box / case / charnber
/ chest
camertr a vanelor gate chamber, valve house
camer[ acusticl acoustic charnber
camertr adi fi onal tr de spa{i u mort cl earance
pocket
camertr alfa alpha- chamber
camerl anal i zoare pentru fi l m camera fi l m
scannel
camertr (aparat) de umidificare (text) humidity
cabinet
camerl ceaf[ (at) expansion chamber
camer[ clarl camera lucida
camer[ cl i mati c[ / de i ncerci ri cl i mati ce cl i
rnatic / environrrpntal test charnber, climatic room
camer[ col ect oare de suprai ncl l zi t or (rnaS)
collector
camerl cu aer condi ti onat cl i mati c chamber
/room
camerl cu atmosferl controlattr clean room
camerfl cu bule (in fizica nucleard) bubble charnber
camertr cu bule de hidrogen hydrogen bubble
charriber
camer[ cu ceaftr (Wilson) fog charnber, fog-track
/ Wilson charnber, vapour expansion chamber
camer[ cu detent[ automatl (ar) automaticcloud
charnber
.
camerl cu expansi une Wi l son chamber
camertr cu nivel constant (maq) float charnber
cameri cu presi une vari abi l [ / cu regi m regl at
de v ariati a presiun ii pressure- defined chamber
camer[ cu sensi bi l i tate conti nu[ conti nuousl v
sensitive charnber
camer[ cu qicane balfle chamber
camertr cu vid / de vid toroidal[ (a betatronului)
donut, doughnut
cameri cu volum variabil volume-defrred charriber
camerl (cutie) de aer (termo) air box
camerl de abataj (min) charr*ter
camer[ de aburire (texr) steambox
camertr de accelerare accelerating charnber
camerl de acumulare accumulating charnber
camerl de acumulare (la motoare Diesel) (mo;)
air-cellchamber
camertr de admisie a aburului steam-admission
port
cameri de admi si e a unei hi drocentral e i nl et
charnber of a hydraulic power plant
c amertr de admisie spi ralfl (la turbine hidraulice)
Qroil
wonn-gearhousing
camerfl de aer blast box; (auto) inner tube
c amerl de aer (la microfoane- condensator) (re la)
air-cell charriber
camertr de aer autoobturatoare sel f-seal i ne ai r
tube
camerl de aer cu astupare automat[ a gl uri l or
self- sealing (inner) tube
camertr de aer de rezervtr spare inner tube
camertr de aer pentru pneu (auto) air chamber
camer[ de aeraj
199
camertr de i oni zare cu cavi tate
camer[ de aeraj air compartrnent
cameri de amestec bin, blending roorn, vaporiz-
ing chambert (auto, /ridr) mixture chamber; (auto,
7Il) mixing charnber; (e.rr) mixing bin
camer[ de amestec pentru bumbac cotton-stor-
agebin
camertr de analiz[ a gazelor gas-testing com-
pa.rtment
camer[ de anvelopil (auto) air tube
cameri de ap[ (auto) water chamber
camerl de ap[ secfionati sectional waterbag
camerl de ardere combustion / firing / heating
charnber, fire-box; (cl) stokehold; (t ermo) furnace
bottom
camer[ de ars gaze gas burning chamber
camerfl de aspirafie section pit, sucking table;
(moil suction box
camer[ de aspi rafi e a pompei pump sucti on
chamber
camer[ de bi ci cl et[ bi cycl e tube
camerl de bombe
(av) bomb cell / container
camertr de cablu sub trofuar / sub
tosea
carriage-
way
j
ointin g charnber, footway
j
ointing manhole
/ chamber
camertr de cataliztr catalyst case / charnber
camer[ de ceaftr cloud charnber
camertr de coacere baking oven
camerl de comandtr switch room; (autom) con-
tol room
camerl de combustie combustion / firing charriber
camertr de combustiein formtr de trifoi cu patru
foi four-lobed clover-leaf shaped chamber
camertr de compresie clearance / compression
space, compression chamber
camer[ de comutafie / de cuplare switch room
camertr de condifionare conditioning room
camertr de conducere / de control a(l ) ecl uzei
gate house
camerl de congelare walk-in freezer
camertr de control monitor charnber; (autom) con-
trol room
camerl de cracare cracking / soaking chamber;
Qt
e t r) reaction charnber
camer[ de cri ouscare cu mai mul te racorduri
manifold drying apparatus
camertr de decantare overflow charnber; (hidr)
mud box, settling charnber
camertr de decantare (in industria berii) racking
room
camerl de decongelare defrosting room
camerl de deconttrri clearine house
camertr de depozitare a explozivului (rnin)mine
charriber
camertr de desctrrcare i n gaz (gas) di scharge
charnber
camer[ de degeuri waste chamber
cameri de desprlfuire (ind chint) settling cham-
fer; (TID dust charnber
camer[ de dezinfectare disinfecting chamber
camertr de difuziune cu ceati diffusion cloud
charriber
camerl de di si pare a energi ei curentul ui de
apfl energy dissipation chamber
cameri de distribuire a aerului plenum cham-
ber / space
camertr de distribulie switch room; (nc6) dis-
tributing box, distributionbox / case
camerd de distribu{ie a apei box header
camertr de di stri bu{i e l a magi ni cu abur steam
chest
camertr de distribu{ie sub trotuar sidewalkman-
hole
camer[ de echilibrare balancing charnber
cameri de echilibru (hidr) surge shaft / tank,
waterchamber
camertr de echi l i bru l a stavi l a-sector sate re-
cess / well
camcr[ de ecou echo box / room / shrdio
camertr de efuziune effusion charnber
camerfi de evacuare outlet charnber; (tnaS, me)
discharge charnber
camer[ de evaporare flash drum
camer[ de explozie a arcului arc-control device
camerl de expunere exposure cavity / cell, ra-
diationchamber
camertr de extincfie arc-control device
camerl de fermentare fermenting room
camer[ de fierbere water bag
camer[ de fisiune fission charnber
camerfi de filmat motion picture carnera
camertr de fotografiere aerianI earth terrain
camera
camertr de fum smoke box. combustion / smoke
charriber
camerl de galerie (la tuneluri) (drum) mirre
charnber
cameri de gaze ga.s charnber
camertr de ionizare ionization / Wilson chamber
camer[ de i oni zare compensat[ compensated
(ionization) charnber
camertr de ionizare cu aer air ionization charnber
camertr de ionizare cu cavitate cavity ionization
charriber
camertr de i oni zare cu i mpul s
200
camertr de ventilatie
camertr de i oni zare cu i mpul s / numtrrl toare
counting ionization chamber
camer[ de ionizare cu impulsuri pulse (ioniza-
tion) charnber
camer[ de ionizare cu integrare integrating ion-
izationcharnber
camer[ de i oni zare cu numl rarea i mpul suri l or
pulse-counting ion(ization) charnber
camertr de ionizare cu perete de aer air-equiva-
lent i air-wall ionization charnber
camertr de ionizare de control monitor ioniza-
tion charnber
camerl de i oni zare de ti p condensator con-
denser / condenser-type ionization charnber
camer[ de i oni zare echi val ent t r cu aer ai r-
equivalent ionization charnb er
camertr de ionizare in aer liber (open-air) ion-
izationcharnber
camer[ de i oni zare i nchi s[ cl osed i oni zati on
charriber
camertr de ionizare normali standard ioniza-
tion charnber
camer[ de i oni zare umpl utl cu aer ai r-fi l l ed
ionization charnber
camertr de iradiere exposure cavity I cell, radia-
tionchamber
camertr de inclrcare loading chamber
camertr de incerctrri cu ultrasunete supensonic
lightvalve
camertr de luat imagini picture camera
camer[ de luat vederi motion picture camera,
shooting / television camera; (t ele) camua
camertr de manipulare (e/) operating room
camertr de mansardl attic chamber
camertr de mtrcinare grinding charnber
camer[ de mtrsurl experiment charnber
camertr de minare blasting / mine charnber
camertr de mixaj / de regie tehnic[ (in studiouri)
(rele
)
mixture charnber
cameril de munifie powder rrngazine
camer[ de navigafie chart house / room
camertr de numlrare (at)counter charnber
camer[ de plumb lead lsulphuric-acid / vitriol
charriber
camertr de praf dust collecting room; (texr) dust
box
camer[ de prljire roasting charnber
camertr de precomb u stie antecharnber, pre-com-
bustionchamber
cameril de presiune (meteo) pressure charnber
camerii de presiune (la cheson) (csrr) prcssure
charnber
camer[ de privire a negativelor negatoscope
camertr de protec{ie protection cell
camer[ de pul beri (Debye-Scherrer) powder
camera
camertr de pulverizare jet
/ spray(ing) charnber
camerl de rlcire / de refrigerare cooler, cool-
ing / quenching / refrigerating charriber
camertr de reacfie soaking charnber; (chim, hidr)
reaction chamber; (pe t r) soaker
camer[ de reacfi e (pentru fabri carea superfos-
fatului) acid phosphate den
camerl de rer:epfie receiving house
camerl de redresare (geod) rectifying carnera
camertr de refugiu refuge charnber
camertr de refulare recession space
camerl de reverberafie acoustically liveroom,
echo roorn, reverberating chamber / enclosure
camertr de rezervi la llzile alimentatoar sau
la maqinile blttrtoare (lexl) reserve box
camerl de rezcrv[ pentru amestec l a magi ni l e
din bataj blending reserve
camertr de sablare blast cabinet. sandblastins
charriber
camertr de sabl are cu mani pul area pi esel or di n
exterior sandblasting cabinet
camer[ de saramuril i de slrat curing cellar
camerl de scintei (ZFl) spark arrester / blow-out
/ catcher
camerl de scurgere overflow chanrber
camertr de sedimentare sedimentation chamber
camertr de stingere arc chute
camerl de st i ngere a arcul ui arc bl ow-out
chunber
camertr de stingere a arcului electric blow-out
chute
camertr de stropire sprayrng chamber
camerl de superfosfat superphosphate den
camertr de superfosfat cu desctrrcare mecani cl
mechanical superphosphate den
camertr de televiziune television camera
camer t r de t el evi zi une avi nd obi ect i v cu
distanf[ focalI variabill zoom ciilnera
camer[ de tragere a cablurilor manhole chimney
camer[ de t ras geamuri drawi ng chamber
(sheetglass fumace)
camertr de umezire / de umidificare condition-
ing / moisture chamber, conditioning room
camertr de uscare / de uscat baking oven, drying
room; (s c, te x) drytng chamber
camer[ de uscat miezuri core-baking oven
cameri de vaporizare vaporizing / vaporu charnber
camer[ de ventilafie air compartment
camer[ de vi d
201 cami on-pl atforml
I camer[ de vid vacuumcharnber
camerl de vulcanizare curing bag, stearnbag, vul-
,
canizing charnber
'
camerl de vulcanizare la cald curing tube
r carner[ de vul cani zare pentru aer gi vapori de
apI stearrrairbag
camertr de zguri cinderbox, slag catcher / cham-
ber / pocket / pot
camer[ dubl[ de ionizare back-to-back ioniza-
tion charnber
cameri ermetic[ sealed charnber
camerl exploratoare pentru film camera film
scanner
camer[
,rfi erbi nte"
hot cel l
camer[ fotogralici (foto) camera
camertr fotografictr de format mare (de studio)
viewcamera
c amertr foto grammetrictr surveying carnera
cameri frigorific[ cold storage room
camer[ frigorificfl cu atmosfer[ controlat[ CA
storage room
camertr fri gori fi cfl cu perefi dubl i pri n care
circul[ aer rece
jacketed
cold room
cameril frigorific[ de depozitare (sub 7'C) hold-
ing freezer
cameri in aer liber standard ionization charnber
camer[ l ung[ stal l
camertr mare de ionizare guarded field ioniza-
tion charnber, primary standard X-ray ioniza-
tion charnber
camer[ obscur[ camera obscura, pinhole cameftr
camer[ orizontaltr horizontal chamber
camer[ pentru clorurarea varuluibleach/ bleach-
powder charnber
camer[ pentru difracfie electronictr camera for
electron diffraction, electron diffraction carnera
camertr pentru distilarea uscattr a cocsului coke
cooling charnber
camer[ pentru fabri carea al bul ui de pl umb
corroding charnber
camerl pentru ltrcuire
japanning
room
camertr pentru protoni de recul proton recoil
charriber
camertr pneumatici (auto) air tube
camertr pri nci pal tr de comand[ / de regi e mas-
ter control room
c am er I p ro porf io n altr (de ionizare) proportional
chamber
camerl prova (la bdrci) fore / head sheets
c amer[ radialtr radial-motion charnber
camer[ regeneratoare de gaz gas regenerating
charriber
cameri rotativtr de reactie (superfosfat) revolv-
ing superphosphate den
camer l sau spaf i u pent r u depozi t ar e sau
maturare (text) ager
camerl spiraltr (a turbinei) volute, volute charnber
camertr surdl
(tele)
arcchoic charnber
camer[ surd[ (fdrd vibralii) deadroom
camer[ toroidali built-up ba:rel
camertr toroidaltr de vid domit
camer[ turbionari swirl charnber
camertr videocaptoare electron carnera
camertr videocaptoare cu diafragmi electronicI
electronic shutter carneftr
camerfl Wi l son / cu detenttr cl oud / fog-track
/ Wilson charnber, vapour expansion charnber;
(at) expansion charnber
camertr Wi l son cu c0mp magneti c magneti c
(cloud) charnber
camer[ Wi l son cu compresi e rapi d[ fast-com-
pression cloud charnber
camertr Wilson cu contor pilot (ar) counter-con-
trolled cloud charnber
camertr Wi l son de di fuzi une di ffusi on cl oud
charriber
camfancamphane
camfen camphene
camfor camphor
camforci de tinichigiu field forge, portable sol-
deringfurnace
camgarn worsted yarn
camion cart; (cstr) lorry
camion-cistern[ de benzintr petrol bulk lorry
cami on cu bar[ bascul ant [ aut odescl rct rt or
(auto) dump car
camion cu bascultr dumpcart
camion cu benfl basculant[ spre spate rear dump
truck
camion cu macara pentru depanare crash truck
camion cu platform[ joas[
low loader
camion cu sondeza montati pe el drill truck
camion de bere (auto) dray
camion de depanare breakdown lorry
camion de munifii caisson
camion electric electric runabout / truck
camion frigorifer (dotat cu instalafie nemecanicd
de r6cire) refrigerated lorry / br.rck / van
camion greu heavy-duty truck
camion imlat / izoterminsulated lorry / buck / van
camion pentru goniometru acustic sound-rang-
ing-equipment truck
c am i on
-p
I atfo rm tr fl at / platform lorry, rack body
truck; (csrr) platform truck
camron u$or
202
canal de di stri buti e
camion ugor lighfdutyvehicle, light lorry / truck
camionaj cartage, haulage
camionet[ delivery car I
yan,light-duty
vehicle,
light lony / truck, pick-up truck
campant r ( l a chesoane cu aer compr i mat )
pressed air lock
campania cuptorului (durata de funcfionare) life
of afurnace
campanie de lucru campaign, working season
campanil5 campanile
campometru kampometer
camptonit (rnirt) camptonite
camuflaj black-out
camuflare (e/) mask
cana spigot
canafas (rexr) carrvas
canaigra canaigre
canal channel, digging, ditch, tlume, fosse,
jet,key
seat, leat, mortise, mortice, pass, nrnnel, slot;
(cstr) culvert;' (cstr, drunr) drain pipe; (geog,hidr)
dact; (hidr) race; (hidr, ts) conduit, ditch;
QnoS)
channel, furrow groove, keyway, rabbet, slot,
way: (ma$-un) portway; (tele) canoe; (7r?) flute
canal accesibil pentru cablu (el) galIery
canal adiacent tlanking charurel
canal aerian air path
canal aI benzii (tele) canoe
canal al extruderului (ind chim) approach
canal al focarului combustion flue
canal al rofi i de curea trapezoi dal groove
canal al rotorului (la turbine) impeller channel
/ passage,j et
canal al turbinei wing duct
canal artificial (grog, hidr) carral
canal auxiliar auxiliary drain
canal aval (hidr) tail race
canal capilar capillary channel
canal central de injecfie (p/ast) sprue
canal circular annular cavity, belt canal, circular
trough, circumferential groov e; (maflrecess
canal colector collecting channel / main, collector
ditch, drain, draining
;
(c s t r, hidr, rs) drainage
: Qm
collecting funnel
canal colector de ape uzate sewer (main)
canal colector (pentru canalizare) sewer
canal (conducttr) de aer air flue
canal (conducttr) de aerisire / de aerare air-out-
let conduit
canal cu amplificare mare high-gain channel
canal cu secfi une i n coad[ de rf,nduni c[ vee
sl ot
canal cu secf i une t ri unghi ul ar[ chamf ered
crcove
canal cu tampon de un cuv6nt (inl) word-buff-
ered channel
canal de acces (la deversor) charuiel ofapproach
canal de acces in port entrance channel
canal de admi si e i nducti on / i nl et port, i nl et
charmel
canal de aduc{ie canal of approach, head race,
inlet channel, water delivery canal
canal de aducfie a apei la turbine (hidr) race-
way
canal de aer air drain
canal de aer (la cuptoare) (met) airport
canal de aeraj air duct / shaft; (min, met) air chan-
nel, airway
canal de aeraj spre ventilator fan drift
canal de aerisire air shaft, breather plug, vent
canal de alimentare feed orifice; (ind chim)runner
canal de alimentare inelar ring gate
canal de alimentare in forml de corn hom eate
canal de antrenare (maS-un) keyway
canal de ap[ water trough
canal de ap[ (la galerii) water gutter
canal de ape pluviale storm sewer
canal de ape uzate sanitary sewe
canal de ardere burning channel
canal de asanare by-pzus, conduit duct, guiding
channel
canal debaz6 basic channel
canal de beton concrete sewer
canal de cabluri cable channel / trough(ing), pit
for cables; (e/) raceway
canal de compensare equalization passage
canal de comunicafie radio broadcast channel
canal de conducere (min) gullet
canal de conductl de abur passage for steam,
steam port
canal de corectare a unei albii intercepting cut
canal de curgere die approach
canal de date data channel
canal de deplasare drainage channel
canal de deriva{ie (hidr) sluice; (maS-un) offtake
canal de desclrcare outlet canal I channel; (hidr)
discharge culvert, spillway channel
canal de desci rcare a debi tul ui de vi i tur[ ri ver
outlet
canal de desecare (hidr) drain channel
canal de deversare (hidr) discharge culvert, spill-
way channel
canal de deviere diversion channel
canal de distribu{ie branching channel, slag trap;
(hidr) distributing duct; (ind chim) distributing
channel / flue
canal de drenaj
203
canal de ungere
canal de drenaj collectingmain, drainage channel,
weeper; (drum, hidr) dranage ditch; (ts) discharge
pi pe
canal de drenare sough
canal de echilibrare (a presiunii) relief slot
canal de egalizare (TA passage way
canal de evacuare culvert, exhaust port, outfall
/ outlet / waste charurel, outlet canal / passage,
spillway chute; (csrr) delivery pipe; (hc, me)
discharge spout; (hi dr) tail race; (maS-un) offtake
;
(rs) discharge pipe
canal de evacuare a viifurii flood channel
canal de fisiune (in reactor, pentru activarea
probelor) fission hole
canal de fllclri path of the flames
canal de frecvenftr purttrtoare carrier channel
canal de fugtr (hidr) offtake, tailrace
canal de fumbreech, breechings, exhaust / flame
/ heating flue, waste-gas duct / flue; (ind chim,
termo)fl ue
canal de fum al cazanului boiler flue (pass);
(termo) draft
canal de fum orizontal horizontal smoke flue
canal de fum vertical vertical flue
canal de fund sluicing channel
canal de gaz gas withdrawal
canal de gaz i ntre col ectorul de zgurtr qi re-
generator gas neck
canal de gazngas duct / flue; (ind chim, termo) flue
canal de gaze al cuptorului furnace flue
canal de gaze arse heating flue, path of the flames
canal de gaze de ardere exhaust flue, waste-gas
duct / flue
canal de gazn de ardere principal uptake flue
canal de ghidaj al filmului film channel
canal de golire drainage / sluicing channel; (rs)
discharge pipe
canal de injecfie (ind chim) nrnner
canal de inspec{ie (auto) working pit
canal de intrare admission channel
canal de intrare-iegire input-output channel
canal de intrare in moarl millrace
canal de intrare intr-o centrali
Qidr)
power canal
canal de incilzire heating flue / passage
canal de incllzire cu abur steam channel
canal de irigare watering ditch
canal de irigafie irrigation canal
canal de inctrrcare feed spout
canal de i ncercl ri l a acfi unea val uri l or wave
flunr
canal de i ncer cl r i l a ac{ i unea val ur i l or
prevlzut cu curent de aer wind wave flume
canal de intre{inere / de revizie inspection pit
canal de leglturl connecting channel / passage,
junction
canal
canal de lucru (auto) working pit
canal de m[surat instrument hole
canal de noroi mud trough
canal de noroi (de foraj / la forajul sondei) mud
ditch/ flue
canal de ocolire diversion channel, by-pass; (lrida
rnag) passage
canal de panl grooved wedge, key seat, keyway,
notch, spline; (moil notching, slat
canal de piston ring groove
canal de plut[rit lemne lumber flume
canal de plutit lemne wood floating channel
canal de preaplin
Qm
passage way
canal de prindere fixing slot
canal de priztr intake channel
canal de propagare (a undelor) aproape de sol
ground based duct, surf-ace duct
canal de racord la coqul de fum chimney intake
at base
canal de rtrcire a indusului armature duct
canal de recep{ie (hidr) receiving canal
canal de rectificare / de regularizare rectifica-
tion channel
canal de reparatie repair / repairing / service pit
canal de santintr limber
canal de scl pare by-pass
canal de scurgere by-pass, conduit duct. culvert,
drain, draining, eflluentdrain / line, escape / guid-
ing / outfall / waste channel, gullet, gutter, sough;
(cstr,hidr,rs) drainage; (hc, met) discharge spout;
(min) ditch; (rs) discharge pipe, drain charurel
canal de scurgere a apelor drain ditch
.:*:1. scurgere construit din cirtrmidtr brick
canal de scurgere in orag drain canal in a town
canal de scurgere pe sub linia ferat[ culvert
canal de sptrlat washing pit
canal de supap[ val ve port
canal de tiraj draft flue
canal de transmisie bus. channel
canal de transmitere a datelor databus / channel
canal de transvazareby-pass; (ZID passage way
canal de tranzitare a debifului by-pass
canal de turnare gate nmner, ingress / inlet gate,
pouring head; (me t) nnrrer, sprue
canal de turnare cotit peg gate
canal de ulei (maS-un) oil duct
canal de ungere oil groove /passageway /run,
oilway; (moil oil duct
canal de uscare
204
canalizare
(lucrare
de)
canal de uscare drying channel
canal de ventilare air shaft
canal de ventilafie air drain / path, conduit for
ventilation, ventilating duct
canal de venti l afi e (al unui mi ez magneti c) ai r
duct (of a core)
canal de venti l ati e (l a magi ni el ectri ce) (e/) l ou-
ver;l ouvre
canal de vizitare inspection / service pit; (ru| pit
canal deversor overflow channel
canal deversor (Parshall etc.) channel spillway
canal el ect r i c / de t el ecomuni cal i i pr i n
conductoare wi re data bus
canal elicoidal helical groove;
QnaS)
worrn
canal in ctrrlmizile cu goluri (drum) cell
canal i n formi de evantai fan gate
canal (i n si ptrtur[, i n debl eu) canal i n a cut
canal (i n umpl utur[, i n rambl eu) canal on em-
bankment
canal ingust gully
canal ingustat constricted passage
canal inierbat grassed channel
canal (l a fi l tru-prestr) de al i mentare a l i chi du-
lui de spllare wash channel
canal Ia rotorul pompei wing duct
canal lateral lateral channel
canal local de date home data channel
canal longitudinal
QnaS)
gallery
canal magistral de desecare main drainage canal
canal maritim ship channel
canal multiplex multiplex
canal mul t i pl exor / cu t ransf er pri n cupl t rri
s uc c es ive ale p eriferic el o r multiplexer channel
canal navigabil navigable channel, navigation canal
canal orb blind opening
canal paralel by-pass channel
cana[ pentru aer de ventila(ie (la magini electrice)
slot for air inlet
canal pent r u al i ment ar e supl i ment ar [ a
masel otei cu metal l i chi d step gati ng; stepped
side gate
canal pentru ape uzate (hidr) sewage
canal pentru cabluri cable conduit, electrical sub-
way, g ate- chain g allery
; @
I, hi d r) c ablew ay
:
(t e I e)
conduit
canal pentru conducerea gazel or spre cot chi m-
ney flue
canal pentru distribui{ia gazului gas-distribut-
ingchannel
canal pentru egalizarea presiunii equalization
passage
canal pentru evacuarea gazului ga-s issue
canal pentru fi xarea pi esei de prel ucrat pe
masa de lucru locating slot
canal pentru fluidul de foraj circulation opening
canal pentru gaze cle ardere waste-heat flue
canal pentru gaze cle fum furnace gases charurel
canal pentru instrumente instrument hole
canal pentru introducerea bilelor filling slot
canal pentru panl keygroove, keyhol e
canal pentru pl utl ri t l og pass
canal pentru pri zi l de ap[ di n l ac sau di n mare
spre uscat i nl et
canal pentru radia{ii (in reactor) beamhole
canal pentru radia(ii (pentru experienle biologice)
biologicalhole
canal pentru scurgerea apei (hidr) vale
canal pentru segment piston ring groove
canal pentru transmiterea datelor analogice
analogue channel
canal pluvial drain water surface
canal principal sewer (rrurin); (hidr) main sewer
canal principal (intr-un sistem de canalizare)
main canal / ditch (in a sewerage system)
canal principal de asanare/ de scurgere lead-
ing channel; (csrr) main
canal pri ntre ghefuri l ead
canal rapid high performance channel
canal selector / cu transfer continuu al datelor
selector channel
canal telefonic voice channel
canal tel efoni c de i nal t[ frecvenf[ cu curenfi
purtitori high-frequency carrier-current tele-
phone charurel
canal Venturi critical flow flume
canal vertical (maS-un) uptake
canal vertical la cazane uptake (of boilers)
canal vertical de turnare downright
canal vitrat (de laboratorhidraulic) (hidr)
flume
canal vizitabil inspection sewer
canale de distribufie (a mlrfii) sales channels
canale de ungere lubrication piping
canalizare drainage; (cstr) duct; (hidr) sewage
canalizare a fluidului channelling
canalizare a rdurilor (asigurarea prin barare gi
ecluze a navigafiei) canalization of rivers
canal i zar e combi nat [ ( pent r u ape uzat e
Ei
meteorice) combined storm and sanitary sewer
canalizare din tuburi pipe sewer
canalizare electrici ascunsi / mascat[ concea]ed
wiring
canal i zare el ect ri c[ mul t i t ubul ar[ mul t i pl e-
duct conduit
canalizare (lucrare de) sewera-ee
canal i zare mul t i t ubul arl
20s
canti tate de i nforma(i e
canal i zar e mul t i t ubul ar [ pent r u t r ager ea
cablurilor conduit tile
canalizare pentru cabluri kennelstone
canal i zare pentru navi gafi e a unui rfl u / a unui
fluviu rivercanalizing
canalizare pentru tragerea cablurilor cable duct
canaliza{ie (tele) condurt
canal i zafi e el ectri c[ / tel efoni ctr mul ti tubul artr
mul ti pl e-way duct
canaliza{ie pentru cabluri electrical subway
canari si re (i ncl i nare transversal d permanentd)
(nau) listing
canarisit alist
canat (csrr) valve, wing; (piel) side
canat basculant al ferestrei (csrr) fblding wing
canat de scdnduri wood-board flap
canat de uE[ door leaf / wing; (cstr) leaf
canava pentru broderie (rexl) canves
canI
j ar,
mug
cantr de cardtr / pentru depunerea benzi i card
can; (text) cart
canI de mtrsurat pentru pluviometru measuring
jar
for rain gauge
can[ de ulei (zaE) oil cup; (orlg) oil sinh
QA
oil cari
can[ de uns bench oi l er
can[ inaltl cu capac tankard
canI pentru band[ (texr) sl i ver can
cantr rotativf (text) coiler
cancer al sfeclei (Agrobacterium tuntefociens\
beet canker
cancioc (cstr) ladle
canciog oil thief; (cstr) dipper, scoop
candel (zahilr) sugar candy
candelabru candelabrurn chandelier. sconce
candel5 cu sulf (pentru detectarea scurgerilor de
amoniac) sulphur candle
candel t r (uni t at e de i nt ensi t at e l umi noas[ i n
Sistemul international) candela (cd), interna-
tional(- s tandard) candela(cd)
candell zecimaltr standard candle
canela (a) charnfer, gutter, scarf, slit, striate, vein;
(cstr) flute; (rnaS-zn) recess, rifle, rip, slot
canela (a) la strung (maS-un) strain
canelare (m aS- un) grooving; (te x) comtgation
canel are a gol uri l or di nt re di nf i (l a f reze
detalonate) gashing
canelat comrgated, fluted, grooved, slitted, split
canelurfl channelling, fillet, flat hollow, fluting,
gash, groove, keyway, mortice, mortise, nick, re-
cess head, rifle, spline,
,,stria,
pl. striae", way;
(arh, text) flute; (/)rabbet; (*oi grtter, channel,
furrow notch, rabbet, rifler, slot; (mag-un) sh-
tting, slotting;
qq
canal
canel urtr a unei capcane (de el ectroni ) di tch
canel ur[ cu secfi une tri unghi ul ar[ chamfered
gtroove
canel urfi curbl a camei cam path
canel urd de rai (nav) notch
canel ur[ executatl pri n crestare cu freza / pri n
frezare milled recess / slot
canelurl in formi de V (pentru sudare) V-gxoove,
V-sl ot
caneluri pentru panfi keygroove; key hole
canel urtr spi ral [ (moS) scrol l
canetare (rexf quilling
canet[ cop; (texr) quill
canet[ plin[ full bobbin
cange boat hook, gab1; (nav) hook stick
canion gulch, ravine
canion canyon
canion mic gorge
canistr[ can, canister, canteen, container, drum
canistri de benzinI gasoline can,
jerry-can
canistreltr (nav) hank
canoe (nav) unoe
canonic canonical, normal
canoni erl gun boat
canotor oarsfi[rn
cant border; (/) edge, nm (petr) shoulder
cant netivit / oblic wane edge, waney
cant tivit (/) edge
cantaridin[ cantharidin, lactone of cantharidic acid
cantinier (nav) vichraller
canti tate amount, mul ti tude, quanti ty (qt(y)),
quanturn, value; (text) rate; (ZIf lot
cantitate criticI chain-reacting amount
canti tate de ape rezi dual e quanti ty of waste
water
cantitate de cildur[ quantity of heat
canti tate de cl l duri necesar[ heat requi rement
cantitate de cildur[ pierdut[ quantity of waste
heat
canti tate de ci l durtr uti l [ a cuptorul ui f' urnace
capacity
canti tate de c[rbune de cca 750 kg chal dron
cantitate de electricitate electric quantity. quan-
tity of electricity
canti tate de el ectri ci tate a unei pi l e / a unui
acumulator (autom, el, rnetr) rated capacity
cant i t at e de gaz l i chef i at pi er dut [ pr i n
vapori zare i n cursul stoci ri i boi l -off gas
cantitate de gaze arse quantity of waste gas
cantitate de informafie amount of infbrmation
canti tate de i nformafi e confi nuttr i ntr-un el e-
ment al unui mesaj informational entropy
cantitate de lichid
206
cap cilindric crestat
canti tate de l i chi d necesar[ pentru compl e-
t area gol uri l or / scurgeri l or di n ambal aj e
ullage (ull.)
cantitate de luminl quantity of light
canti tate de materi al care deptrgegte margi ni l e
unei cupe (incdrcate
,,cu
virf') (cstr) heap
cantitate necunoscutl unknown quantity
canti tate de mi qcare amount of / quanti ty of
motion, kinetic / motional quantity / magnin"rde,
momentum, momentum (mass velocity); (fi2,
nec) impulse
c an titate de miq c are su m attr aggegate rrnrnenhrm
canti tate de mi qcare unghi ul arl angul ar mo-
mentum
cantitate de precipitafii amount of / depth of
precipitation; (meteo) depth of rainfali, precipi-
tation
canti tate de produs transportattr pri n conducti
pipe-line run
cantitate de ulei rezidual (cantitate de ulei din
carterul unui compresor ermetic al cdrei nivel este
prea scdzut pentru circulalia normalS a uleiului gi
lubri fierea c o mpre s o rului in timpul fu n clio ndri i
)
dead-oilvolurre
cantitate de ztrpad[ snowfall
cantitate destul de mare fair quantity
canti tate economi ctr de achi zi fi onat pe l ot eco-
nomic purchase quantity (EPQ)
cantitate economic[ de comandl pe lot economic
batch quantity (EBQ), economic lot size (ELS),
economic order quantity (EOQ), re-ordering
level / quantity (ROL / ROQ)
canti tate mare / pri nci pal 5 bul k
cantitate mare de informa{ie bulk information
canti tate mi ni mtr de aer absorbi t / aspi rat mi -
nimumof aeration
cantitate pozitiv[ plus, positive
canti tate pri mi ttr l a bord (pentru transport)
intaken weight
cantitate scursl quantity discharged
canti tatea de materi al pentru i nj ec{i e (pl ast)
shot
canti tatea de preci pi tafi i ce acoper[ suprafa{a
de L acru cu un strat de I pi ci or (egal fi cu
1233,485 rfi
)
(hidr) acre-foot
canti tatea de preci pi ta{i i ce acopertr suprafa{a
de I acru cu un strat de I
{ol i n
24 de ore acre-
inch per day
canton block station, gate keeper's cabin
canton silvic forest range
cantonament (nil) quarter
cantonierbarrier / crossing / gatekeeper, gatemiur
caolin aluminiumflake, argil, china-clay, porcelain
clay / earth
caolin brut raw china-clay
caolin cu confinut de oxid de fier lithomarge
containingiron
caolin osmozat osmosed china-clay
caol i n pentru produse de papetl ri e paper cl ay
caolin silicios silicious kaolin
caolinizare kaolhization
cap crown, foreland,lid, promontory; (geog) cape,
point; (rnart) obverse; (nav) course; (IIl) cap,
end
cap abruptheadland
cap al acului head ofneedle
cap al axului c6rmei rudder head
cap al bielei bit end, connecting-rod big end
cap al bielei de tip inchis solid heacl
cap al bulonului bolt head
cap al ciocanului pane (of a hammer)
cap al coloanei still head
cap al coloanei unei tabele / de cutie multipl[
boxhead
cap al contorului counter head
cap al cuplei automate (cl) automatic coupler
head
cap al elindei la drag[ suction draghead
cap al epiului head of a groin
cap al frezei milling head
cap al havezei cu lanf ul t[ietor (rnirt) cutter head
cap al indusului armafure end-plate
cap al lanlului desenator (tex) paltern chain
block
cap al organului de fixare fastener head
cap al pilotului pile crown
cap al pistonului crown of piston
cap al pllcu{ei de lan{ enlarged end of link
cap al polului pole tip
cap al stratului face of bed
cap al qurubul ui bol t heacl
cap al tijei de piston piston rod end
cap al trenului head of train
cap al unui sfredel (partea opus[ tdiqului) (zin)
drill chuck
cap amonte al pilei cut(-)water; (ftidr) nose
cap anterior al arborelui principal spindle nose
cap btrtut / format (lanituri) drivenhead
cap bolometric bolometer / thermistor mount
cap canelat slotted head
cap carotier core clrill
cap cilindric (al unui butoi, al unei pompe etc.)
(TrY) barrei
cap cilindric crestat cheese head
cap ci l i ndri c cu gl uri radi al e
207
cap de filetat universal
cap ci l i ndri c cu gl uri radi al e / gl uri t i n cruce
(moi capstan head
cap-ciocan harnrner head, head of hammer, T-head
cap-compas (av) compass course, heading
cap conic panhead
cap crestat / cu caneluri cleaved / slotted head
cap cu fluture winged head
cap cu nas (al gurubului) lug head
cap de acti onare (mi n) drl rng end
cap de acfi onare a[ transportorul ui conveyer
drive-head
cap de acfionare cu rofi dinfate gear(ed) head
cap de afigare / de citire gi inregistrare tead-
write head
cap de ajutaj (*oi nozzle tip
cap de alezare boring head
cap de antrenare al brogei pul l end
cap de ant r enar e al magi ni i head end;
(rext) headstock
cap de antrenare pentru fi xare pri n gti ft (l a
brogd) pin groove-type of broach shank
cap de anul are / de gt ergere (a caract erel or
inscrise pe o bandl magneticd) erase / erasinghead
cap de aprindere hot bulb lhead
cap de ardere a gazului gas post
cap de aruncare centrifugtr impeller / ramming
head;
(me)ranhe'ad
cap de ascultare / de intercep{ie monitor head
cap de aterizare course at arrival
cap de balansier / de cal (la sonde) horsehead
cap de bandl band head
cap de bandl (la analiza spectral[) band edge
(in spectral analysis)
cap de bandtr mort tape leader
cap de batere
Qtetr)
drivehead
cap de batere (piloti) driving cap
cap de baterie brass knuckles
cap de berbec bull's eye; (nav) dead-eye
cap de biell big-end (of connecting-rod); crank
end of connecting-rod; (nap) stub
cap debobinaj end winding; (ef overhang
cap de bulgar (nod marinlresc) MatthewWalker
(kno0
cap de cablu cu fire rlsfirate cable fan
cap de carotiertr core-barrel / core cutter head;
Qtetr)
annularbit / cutter
cap de carotierl cu diamante crownof diamond
drill, diarrpnd-head core-barrel, diamond rockdrill
crown
cap de cheie frontalI socket head
cap de cimentare cementinghead
cap de citire a benzilor perforate (tele) tape
reader /readine-head
cap de citire a sunetului sound head
cap de citire la prelucrarea datelor (eI, tnflreader
cap de coloanfl bradenhead, cap for the casing,
casing- / controlhead
(ltetr)
landinghead
cap de col oanfl cu presgarni tur[ stuffi ng box
casinghead
cap de col oani pi erduti / de l i ner l i ner head
cap de cruce crosshead, slipper
cap de cruce al bielei principale main crosshead
cap de cufit de strung bit of turning cutter
cap de cu{i t l a cupa excavatorul ui cradl e
cap de desctrrcare / de deversare (al instalaliei
/ al maginii) (ind chim, text,TIT) delivery end
cap de desctrrcare al unui transportor i n consol tr
dischargeboom
cap (de ex. la un transportor) (min) delivery head
cap de distilare distillation top
cap de duzl lde filier[ (tex) nozzle tip
cap de ecl uz[ bay ofl ock
cap de ecl uzi navi gabi l i head
cap de electrod electrode head
cap de emisie (cl) emission cone
cap de emisie cu conuri etajate exhaust pipe
with intermediate nozzles; (c, petticoat pipe
cap de erup{ie christmas tree, flow head; (petr)
swivel flowhead
cap de erupfie artificial[ gas-lift flow head
cap de etangare seal i nghead
cap de evacuare (de ex. al transportorului) (zfn)
discharge end
cap de explorare pick-off / pick-up head, pulse
probe
cap de extrudare extrusion head, head of tubing
rnachine
cap de extrudare axial axial / shaight head
cap de extrudare drept straight extruding nozzle
cap de extrudare inclinat angle (extntsion) head
cap de extrudare oblic head for side extrusion
cap de extrudare orizontal horizontal extruder
head
cap de extrudare pentru pltrci plate extruding
head
cap de extruder extrusionhead
cap de filetat die / tapping head, holder / tapping
die, pipe-stock die
cap de filetat cu deschidere automat[ opening
die-holder, self-opening die head
cap de filetat cu piepteni amovibili chaser type
of die, inserted chaser die
cap de filetat rotativ rotary screwing chuck
cap de liletat
{evi
pipe-cutting die
cap de filetat universal plurality dies
cap de fi xare pentru broga trasl 208
cap divizor universal
cap de fixare pentru broqa trasl / de tracfiune
draw broach pull head
cap de frezat block cutter, cutter head, face / facing
mill / milling-cutter, inserted tooth milling cut-
ter; (met) cutter block
cap de frezat coni c pentru degroqare ,,shear
clear" face milling cutter
cap de frezatinclinabil all-angle milling head
cap de furc[ yoke end
cap de glurire boring head
cap de gduritboring saddle
cap de gl uri t cu mecani sm pent ru ml ri rea
vitezei de rotalie a burghiului drill speeder
cap de glurit multiplu / cu mai multe axe mul-
tiple drillhead
cap de gtrurit standard unit type drill head
cap de gaze gas cap, port-end(s)
cap de honuire / de honing hone
cap de iegire (Z@ delivery end
cap de iluminare (foto) lighting cap
cap de imprimare / de inregistrare I de scriere
(al unui dispozitiv de iruegistrare a informaliilor)
record(ing) / write head
cap de imprimare termic thermal head
cap de injecfie circulatinghead;
Qtetr)
swivel
cap de inchidere / de str6ngere closing head
cap de inchidere al nitului head made during
process of riveting, snap head
cap de inchidere dupi nituire rivet tail (closing)
head
cap de inregistrare / de scriere write / writing
head
cap de i nr egi st r ar e el ect r omecani c[
( a
sruretului) pe disc (tele) cilter
cap de intindere a unei benzi de cauciuc belt
tail section
cap de lansare
(min,petr) discharging device
cap de lalnl (maS, nav) end link
cap de lirgit (min) reamingbit
cap de linie starting point, terminus station
cap de liware (ZID delivery end
cap de lucru al poansonului nose of the punch
cap de lucru la maqina de tricotat
(texr) section
cap de marcare murrbering head
cap de ml surare measuri ng / sensi ng probe,
measuring / perception / sensing head, primary
detector / element, probe
cap de mlsurare cu impulsuri pulse probe
cap de mlsurare cu termistor thermistor mount
cap de mlsurare pentru osciloscop oscilloscope-
type probe
cap de mtrsurare portabil hand-held probe
cap de mol (ruav) pier head
cap de mortezat slotter ram
cap de nit rivet head / point
cap de pagintr initial line
cap de piept brisket
cap de pill (pe baraj deversot)
(hidr) nosing
cap de pilon / de st6lp pier head
cap de piston piston crown
cap de pod bridgehead
cap de pomp[ pump head
cap de prindere specimen holder;
(mai clamp;
(maS-un) gnp
cap de prindere a piesei de prelucrat gripping
chuck
cap de proiec{ie al unui monitor nipple
cap de rectificat wheel head / stand
cap de redare reproducing / sound head
cap de redare / de reproducere a i nregi strl ri i
record-playback head /
-repeat
head
cap de redare a sunetului sound-pickup head
cap de sArmfl / capl t de sArm[ (pi esa metal i cd
prinsd la capdtul unei sdrme care
line
loc de ga96)
(nau) rope socket
cap de scurgere pipe (hydraulic) casing-head
cap de sonorizare sound filmhead
cap de spilare circulating i circulation head' ro-
tary swivel
cap de sudurtr burner tiP
cap de suflare blow head
cap de supap[
(petr) valve cover
cap de qinlrail end / head
cap de gtol staking machine head
cap de
gurub screw head
cap de trac{iune al havezei cutter haulage-end
cap de t ragere pe l an{ sau pe f uni e a unei
baveze haulage end of amachine
cap de trasare al unui i nregi strator
grafi c
plotting head
cap de
{eavtr
bradenhead, caP head
cap de umplere al unei butelii de gazgas-cylinder
manifold
cap debitor (text) deliveryhead
cap di nspre uscat al unei ecl uze navi gabi l e
maritime inner gates
cap distribuitor
(de aprindere) distributor
(igni-
tion), ignition distributor
cap rl i vi zor di vi di ng / i ndex head, di vi di ng
mechanism
cap divizor cu doul axe / dublu double indexing
centres
cap divizor de precizie precision indexing head
cap divizor universal universal indexing head
cap divizor universal
209 capac apl rtrtor contra praful ui
cap divizor universal (pentru
ft ezar eacanelurilor
elicoidale) spiral (dividing-)
head
cap dublu pentru sfert de pist[ (lamagnetofbane)
quarter- track twin head
cap excitator (et)
drivehead
cap explorator I palpator sensing head
cap glurit in cruce cheese head with two holes.
double-holed capstan head
cap hexagonal hexagon head
cap hexagonal cu scaun de aEezare hexagonhead
with washer face
cap hidraulic circulatinghead, rotary swivel; (perr)
swivel casing
cap incandescent hot bulb / head
cap in form[ de furc[ fork head
cap inecat flush head
cap inecat de nit countersunk rivet head
cap inecat mic shallow countersunk head
cap inregistrator cu penifl pen arm
cap inregistrator / imprimator print head
cap la cap end to end
cap la compasheading
cap laminor (text) drawinghead
cap (macara)
crown
cap magnetic (av, e/) magnetic course
cap magnetic de redare a inregistrlrii magnetic
replay head
cap magnet i c dubl u pent ru i nregi st rare
Ei
red are dual write-read head
cap magnetic (la magnetofoane) rnagnetic head
cap magnetic mobil floating head
cap nragnetic multiplu / pentru mai multe piste
multitrace magnetic head
cap mobil (rexr) loose pin
cap moletat knruled head
cap original al nitului manufactured head (of
rivet)
cap oval (la
9urub)
oval head
cap pentru separarea spumei scumriser
cap portburghiu
/ portcu{it (maS-un) cutter / drill
head, cutter-holder supporl, drill chuck
cap revolver cu g[uri radiale (-o$ capstanhead;
(maS-un)
monitor, swivel head
cap
-revolver
cu fu rel tr h exa gon a ltr hexagon hrrre t
cap-rock mantle, cap / mantle rock
cap rotativ pentru prtrjini de foraj pole swivel
cap semiinecat lentil head
cap semiinecat mic shallow raised countersunk
head
cap semirotund buttonhead, lentil / round head
cap semirotund crestat in cruce Phillips head
cap semirotund cu crestlturtr fillister slotted head
cap semirofund cu nas round nib head
cap separator (l a uti l aj e i n i nd. materi al el or
plastice) separator head
cap sferic ball end / head
cap sferic de imprimare globe-shaped typing el-
ement
cap striat knurled / rag head
cap gtemuit (la nituire) caulked head
cap tronconic cone head, panhead
cap tronconic al nitului steep head
cap tronconic al nifului (cu inll{imea egal[ cu
diametrul tijei) steeple head
cap turnant (rnaS-un) swivel head
capabil de zbor airworthy
capabi l s[
{i n[
marea seaworthy
capabilitate capability
cap(ac) protectorhood
capac bonnet, cap piece, clipping, cover, hood, lid;
(moilhat; (met) globe; (TII) cap, cowl, dome
capac adf,ncit inserted cover
capac al butucului hub cap
capac al capului de bieltr cap of connecting-rod
big end; connecting-rod bearing cap
capac al carcasei casing cover
capac al carcasei punfi i di n spate rear axl e cas-
ing cover
capac al casetei arcului (orlg) cover
capac al cilindrului cylinder cover; (auto, maS)
cylinderhead
capac al corpul ui unui l agi r (ma$keep
capac al (cutiei)
distribuitorului de aprindere
distributor cap / head
capac al cutiei sugare suction box cover
capac al gl uri i de sondtr casi ng cap
capac al gurii de nragaziehatch, hatch(way) cover
capac al gurii de vizitare manhole cover / door
capac al magaziei principale
main hatch(way)
capac al mecani smul ui de di stri bufi e camshaft
timing gearcover
capac al orificiului de vizitare (auto) inspection
cover
capac al orificiului frontal (*oil end plate
capac al pl ati nel or (l a magi ni l e Cotton) (re-rr)
sinkerbar
capac al presetupei gland follower
capac al reductorului de presiune valve cap
capac al sabordul ui de furtuntr port l i d
capac al vatalei pull-to, race board, slay cap
capac al unecl tor (moi l sl i di ng roof
capac al unecl tor de casetd foto shutter of dark
slide
capac aplrltor contra prafului dust (protecting)
cap
capac cu incuietoare
7t0
capacitate a unui aparat de mtrsurat
capac cu incuietoare
(la rezervorul de benzinl)
locking gas caP
capac de acumulator battery cover
capac de ambreiaj / al carterului de ambreiaj
clutch cover
capac de butuc de roattr wheel hub cap
capac de cardl cardfl at;
(tex)fl at
capac de chiulastr upper valve gear housing, valve
rockerarmcover
capac de cog chimney cowl, smokestack
top
.upu" de culbutor rocker-armbonnet
/ cover
capac de cutie box cover
capac de descl rcare di n spate l ai l gate
capac de etanqare sealing head
capac de inchidere box staple, boxed catch' breech-
block, cased catch
capac de inchidere
pentru gaz gas sluice / slide
valve
capac de la portbagaj lid of luggage boot
capac de laglr axelbox cover, axel cap
capac de membranl diaPhragmcap
capac de nar[
(nav) hawse block
capac de ochi de
Pu!
bonnet
capac de protec{ie protecting cover, safe-covering
capac de protec{ie
(maS,IlI) protecting cap
capac de protecfie a buteliei cylinder cap
capac de protecfi e a mecani smul ui
(orl g) cap
capac de protecti e a obi ecti vul ui
l ens cover
capac de protecfi e contra
pl trunderi i praful ui
dust cover
capac de protecfie cu fante de ventilalie louvred
capac de protecfi e l a capul pi l ofi l or bl tufi
pi l e
drivinghelnrct
capac de protecl i e pentru st6l pi de l emn
(ei '
rele) saddle
capac de protec{ie rabatabilhinged
guard
capac de roat[ ornamental
omamental
hub cap
capac de siguran{5 explosion hatch
capac de si guranf [ / f al s (pent ru prot ecl i e l a
suprapresiuni)
safety cylinder head
capac de spiral skylight cover i hood / lid
capac de sticl[ (al scirii unui aparat de mdsurat)
glass dial cover
capac de supaptr
(auto, nag) valve cover
capac de tabl[ sheet-metal cover
capac de tambuchi
(nau) companion hatch
capac de
{eav[
pipe seal; (*oil pipe closer
capac de umplere filI / filler I filling cap
capac de ungere / ungi tor
(auto) oi l cover
capac de ventil valve cap; (auto, rrag) valve cover
capac din sPate
(auto) tail gate
capac etanq la trecerea apei watertight cover
capac filetat cap screw screwed cap
capac filetat de radiator radiator cap
capac frontal
(ma1) end
Plate
capac glisant
QnaS)
sliding roof
capac izolant (de cal[ frigorificd)
plug hatch
capac ingroPat inserted cover
capac la cuPtorhatch
capac l i neal l a cardtr card toP
capac metalic de hublou
(nav) port lid
capac orb blank cover
capac
pentru butel i e / pentru sti cl tr bottl e cap
capac plutitor breather roof
capac
port-lag[r holding cover for bearing
capac protector (ind cltint) protecting cap
capac rabatabil hinged cover
capacimetru
capacitance meter;
(me t r) faradmeter
cap acitanftr caPacitY reactjance
capaci t anf
5 echi val ent I
a spaf i ul ui de
interacliune
effective
gap capacitance
capacitate ability, content, content by volume'
output;
power (pr.), proficiency, volume; (lnl,
TII) capacitY
capacitate a acumulatorului
accumulator ca'
paci t y
capaci tate
a bobi nei / a i nf[gur6ri i / a tubul ui
e le ctron i c internal caPacitance
capacitate a cablajului capacitance of wiring
capacitate a cuptorului furnace output
capacitate a decantorului settling capacity
capacitate a electrodului / intre electrozi elec-
trode caPacitance
capaci tate
a
j oncfi uni i / a stratul ui de baraj
(l a
semiconductoare)
junction capacitance
capaci tate
a
j oncl i uni i / a stratul ui de baraj l a
polarizare null
(la semiconductoare)
zero-bias
junction capacitY
capacitate
(a lacului de acumularel de scurgere
a apei ; de evacuare)
(hi dr) capaci ty
capacitate a m6inii hand capacitance
I capacity
eff'ect
capacitate a metalului de a reveni tempering
qualitY
capacitate a montajului
capacitance of wiring
capacitate a oalei de turnare ladle capacity
capaci tate a regi strul ui
(de regl are) regi ster
length
capacitate a rezervorului
tank capacity
capacitate a sitei screen capacity
capacitate a unui aparat de mlsurat de a ris-
punde l a var i a{ i i mi ci al e semnal ul ui
de
intrare discrimination
capacitate a unui sistem de calcul
2tl
capacitate de curgere
capacitate a unui sistem de calcul de a accepta
cereri de prel ucrare si mul tane pri n i nter-
medi ul mai mul tor termi nal e mul ti access,
multiple access
capacitate a unui sitem optic de a distinge clar
componentele unui obiect (79e) resolution
capaci tate a unui vehi cul de a compensa efectul
f act or i l or car e t i nd s[ - l devi eze de l a,
traiectoria sa directional stability road holding
capaci tatc a unui vehi cul de a urma exact
traiectoria impusl drive ability
capacitate absoluttr absolute capacity
capacitate adezivtr / de lipit binding / bonding
property, binding quality, cohesiveness
capacitate aglutinanttr caking capacity
capaci tate brutl a agregatul ui fri gori fi c con-
densing unit capacity
capaci tate bruttr de i ncl rcare gross tonnage
c ap acitate brutl de tran s po rt (nav) dead- weight
capacitate caloricl caloric power, calorific efti-
ciency; (fi
z) heat capacity
capacitate caloricl la gaze caloric power of gas
capacitate caloricl la lichide caloric power of
hquid
capacitate caloric[ molali (petr) molal heat ca-
paci ty
capacitate calorictr real[ actual caloric / heat ca-
paci ty
capacitate cilindricI capacity / cylinder / engine
/ piston displacement, cubic / cylinder / stroke
/ swept capacity, displacement of cylinder, pis-
ton head capacity, stroke volume; (*oS) swept
volurne
cap acitate concentratfl lumped capacitance
capacitate de a fi in migcare de rotafie verticity
capaci tate de a fi prel ucrat pri n agchi ere / pri n
tliere cutability
capaci tate de a proi ecta qi fabri ca pi ese care
pot f i f ol osi t e i nt r-un numt rr maxi m de
combinafii modular production
capacitate de a re{ine umiditatea moisture ca-
paci ty
capaci t at e de a r ezi st a l a i ncovoi er e f l r l
defectare deflectivity
capacitate de (a se) mlcina (de a fi mdcinat)
/ de sf{rAmare I de mlcinare grindability;(met)
grinding property
capaci t at e de absor bf i e absor babi l i t y,
absorbedness, absorbent / absorption power,
absorbing / absorption / blotting / sahuating ca-
pacity, power of absorption; (tele) absorptance
capacitate de absorbfie a apei water absorption
capacity, water- imbibition value
capaci tate de absorb{i e a umezel i i hygroscopi c
capacity
capacitate de accelerare accelerating ability
capacitate de acoperire covering capacity
capacitate de acoperire (foto) intensity of cover-
age
capacitate de acoperire (a vopselei) concealing
power
capaci tate de aderenfi l de adezi une / de l i pi re
adhesion; (me c, poli gr) adherence
capaci tate de agl uti nare cokabi l i ty, coki ng
capacity
capacitate de aliere alloying property
capacitate de alimentare feed performance
capacitate de alunecare giiding quality
capacitate de ambutisare adAnc6 capability of
being cupped
capaci t at e de amort i zare dampi ng power
/ property
capacitate de aplicare cu pensula brushability
capacitate de aprindere inflamrnability
capacitate de apucare I d,e prindere gripping
capacity / power
capacitate de ardere a unui material textil fabric
flarnrnability
capacitate de aqchiere chip production, cutting
ability / action I capacity / property
capacitate de asimilare receptivity
capacitate de aspirafie absorption power
capacitate de blocare a unui tub electronic (la
alternanla negativd) choking capacity of a tube
/ valve
capacitate de calcul calculating capacity / power,
computation / computational ability
capacitate de cedare (mec) compliance
capacitate de coacere caking index / property
/ quality
capacitate de coagulare precipitability
capacitate de cocsare / de cocsificare cokability,
coking capacity / power
capacitate de colorare dyeing power
capacitate de colorare (a filtrului-test de aer
poluat) (termo) staining power
capaci tate de concentrare (cu audi fi e bi aural [)
pe o surstr sonor{ cocktail party effect
capacitate de condensare condensability
capaci tate de corecfi e a unui aparat margi n of
an apparatus
capaci tate de cri stal i zare crystal i i ne force,
crystallizability
capacitate de curlfire clezming power
capacitate de curgere ability to flow, cold flow
capacitate de debit
2t2
capaci tate de satura{i e a sol ul ui
capacitate de debit (hidr) discharge capacity / rate
capaci tate de debi tare a unui ferl stri u conver-
sion capacity (of a frame saw of a gang saw)
capaci tate de deformare pl asti ctr Ia rece col d
flow
capacitate de desctrrcare discharge, discharge rate;
(el) discharge capacity / rate
capacitate de dezemulsionare demulsibility
capacitate de diamtare diazotability
capacitate de difuzie diffusion capacitance, hole
storage effect
;
(c hi m, hi dr, p e t r, t e rmo) difftxivity
capacitate de dispersie fringing / stray capacitance
capaci tate de di zol vare di ssol vi ng capaci ty,
solvent power; (chim) dissolving power
capacitate de echipare equipped capacity
capacitate de evacuare (luZr) discharge capacity / rate
capacitate de fermentare fermentative power
capacitate de fluidizare tendency to flow
capacitate de fluidizare a barbotinelor fluid
capacity (slips)
capacitate de folosire a unor programe in cazul
schi mbtrri i suportul ui sau apl i ca(i ei software
adaptability
capacitate de frdnare a electronilor electron
stopping power
capaci t at e de f uncf i onar e, de l ucr u sau de
munctr worki ng condi ti on: (TH) cl earness,
working order
capaci tate de funcfi onare a regul atorul ui power
ofgovernor
capacitate de gelatinizare gelling properties
capacitate de impregnare saturating capacity
capacitate de impregnare a h6rtiei sah:rating
capacity of paper
capacitate de informare a unui canal channel
capacity
capacitate de injecfie injection capacity
capacitate de intrare a grilei input grid capacity
capacitate de izolare insulating property / quality
capacitate de imp6slire bonding strength, felting
ability
capacitate de incilzire heating power
capaci tate de i nci rcare beari ng force, cargo
/storage capaci ty, fan-out capabi l i ty, l oad
capacity I carryng ability, rate of charge; (mec)
supporting power; (TI1) canying i supporting
capacity
capacitate de inclrcare cu cereale graincapacity
capaci tate de i nc[rcare cu curent (a unui cabl u,
laser etc.) ampacity
capacitate de incetinire a electronilor electron
stopping power
capacitate de inmagazinare memory I storage
capacity
capaci t at e de i nr egi st r ar e a unei car t el e
(perforate) card capacity
capaci tate de i nregi strare uni cI uni -record
capability
capaci t at e de i nt l ri re (pl ast ) hardenabi l i t y,
hardening capacity
capacitate de intrerupere interrupting rating
(capacity)
capaci t at e de i nf el egere a si l abel or (t est i n
telefonie) percent of syllabic articulation
capacitate de legare cementation power
capaci tate de l egare (ci mentare) cementi ng
property
capaci tate de l egare a ci mentul ui cemel ti ng
value
capacitate de magnetizare magnetizability
capacitate de memorare / de stocare memory
capacity; (irtfl capacity
capacitate de memorie storage capacity
capacitate de pltrundere penetrability
capacitate de plastifiere (plast) rnelting capacity
capaci tate de porni re l a rece col d-start(i ng)
ability
capaci tate de prel ucrare / de l ucru worki ng
capacity
capaci tate de pri z[ bi ndi ng / bondi ng power,
bi ndi ng property / qual i ty, bondi ng-capaci ty
property, setting strength
capacitate de producfie output, production / pro-
ductive capacity; (ZH) production
capaci tate de producfi e zi l ni c[ dai l y del i very
capacity
capaci tate de rl ci re cool i ng capaci ty
capacitate de reglare
QnaS)
range of adjustment
/ regulation / setting
capacitate de reproducere a detaliilor (tele)ver-
tical resolution
capaci t at e de r e{ i ner e a magnet i zi l r i i
remanente (Ir! retentivity
capaci tate de rezol ufi e de un grad one-degree
resolution
capacitatede ridicare elevating / hoisting / lifling
capacity, load capacity / carrying ability, load-
lifting capacity; (*oil load-carrying capacity;
(TII) canying capacity, lifting power
capacitate de rupere breaking capacity
capaci tate de rupere a i ntrerupi torul ui ci l cui t-
breaker capacity
capaci t at e de sat urat i e a sol ul ui sat urat i on
capacity of the soil
capacitate de separare de un grad
213
capacitate portanttr
capacitate de separare de un grad one-degree
resolution
capacitate de solidifi care
Qtlast)
hardenability,
hzrdening capacity
capacitate de sortare / de separare (la centrifugi,
la separator) / de saturare separating capacity
capacitate de spllare washing power
capaci t at e de spl l ar e a unui det er gent
detergency
capaci tate de suprai ncl rcare overl oad capaci ty
capaci tate de susti nere (mec) supporti ng power
capaci tate de gtergere (a i nregi strl ri i magneti ce
de pe o bandd) ability of erasing
capacitate de tancare tankage capacity
ca pa ci ta te d e (termo) rigidizare (p I a s t) hardening
capacity; (t e rmo) hardenability
capacitate de topire (a cuptorulul) (met) melting
capacity
capacitate de trafic (rele) c'a;rytng capacity
capacitate de trafic a unui drum road capacity
capacitate de transport a conductei line througfr-
put. pipe capacity
capacitate de transport a unei benzi belt capacity
capacitate de tranzit flow capacity
capacitate de tranzitare a mlrfurilor freight
/ goods transit capacity
capaci tate de turnare (a unui metal ) casti ng
properties
capacitate de umectare wettability
capaci tate de umezi re moi steni ng / wetti ng
power. wettability, wetting property
capacitate de umezire a fluxului topit wetting
offlux
capaci t at e de umf l are expansi ve / swel l i ng
capacity; (le"rr) swelling value
capacitate de umplere (el) swelling capacity
capacitate de uniformizare sau egalizare a unui
colorant everuless of dye
capacitate de urcare (auto) climbing ability
capacitate de urcare la coasttr hill-climbing ability
capacitate de uscare drying capacity
capaci t at e de vapor i zar e vapor abi l i t y,
vaporizability
capacitate de vopsire colouring value, dyeing
power
capacitate de zbor airworthiness
capaci tate di stri bui ti / pe uni tatea de l ungi me
/ unitar[ distributed capacity
capacitate efectivtr (e/) effective capacity
c ap acitate electric{ capacitance
capaci t at e cl ect r i ct r a pl mf l nt ul ui ear t hy
capacity
capaci t at e el ect ri c[ a unui mont aj
j i g
capa-
citance
capacitate faftr de plmint earth capacity
capacitate filtrant[ filter capacity
capacitate frigorifi cI refrigerating capacity
cap acitate frigorific tr specific d specific refrige-
rating capacity
capacitate inifial6 / reziduald initial capacitance
capacitate in bale (nav) bale capacity / cubic
capaci tate i n energi e / i n wattore watt-hour
capacity
capacitate in galoni gallonage
c apa cita te intr e borne interterminal capac itance
capacitate intre perechi torsadate pair-to-pair
capacitance
capaci tate i ntre spi re / i ntre i nfIgurl ri i nter-
turn / wire-to-wire capacitance
capaci t at e l a cot a mi ni ml de ref i nere (hi dr)
dead-water
capacitate lianttr binding power
capacitate liber{ (in lipsa altor conductoare) free
capacitance
(de) capacitate mare heavy duty
c ap acitate mar gin a l[ fringing capacitance
capaci tate maxi m[ de i nj ec{i e shot capaci ty
capaci tate maxi mtr de prel ucrare a unui si stem
de calcul system capacity
capaci tate maxi ml nomi nal l de i ncl rcarefi axi -
mumloadrating
capacitate melifer[ honey producing capacity
capacitate navlositfi freight tonnage
capaci tate nettr de i ncl rcare cargo deadwei ght
capaci tate neuti l i zat[ i dl e capaci ty
capacitate nominal[ nomina] capacity, powerrating
capaci tate nomi nal I a unei pi l e (autom, eI, metr)
rated capacity
capaci tate nomi nal tr a unui acumul ator rati ng
of storage batterti (aut o m, e I, m e t r) rated capacity
cap acitate n ominaltr de inc [rcare rating; (e t) load
rating
capaci t at e nomi nal t r de i nt rerupere (a unui
aparat de conectare) rated breaking capacity
capacitate paralel a conductorului / a liniei line
(shunt) capacity
capacitate par azit6 stray capacitance
capaci tate pe uni tatea de suprafal I uni t-area
capacitance
capaci tate portanttr beari ng / l i fti ng capaci ty,
bearing force / power / property / strength, load
capacity / cartying ability; (csrr) load-ca:rying
capaci ty, supporti ng capaci ty / power; (geol ,
petr) berng; (mec) supporting power; (Z@
carrying capacity
capacitate portanttr a terenului
214
cap[tul lingoului
capacitate portanttr a terenului (csrr) stability
capacitate portantl a unu i p ilier bearing of pillar
capacitate prescrisi power rating
capacitate proprie internal capacitance, self-
capacity
capacitate reciprocI elastance
capacitate
(rezcrvor)
holding capacity
capaci t at e separat oare / di zol vant l sol vent
power
capaci t at e sl abt r de r epr i zt r a mot or ul ui
sluggishness of the engine
capacitate specifictr (ef specific capacity
capaci t at e speci f i ct r de adsor b{ i e speci f i c
adsorptive capacity
capaci tate termi ci i a focarul ui furnace-heat
capacity
capaci tate termi ctr anodi ctr a unui tub de raze
X heat storage capacity
capacitate termicl specific[ specific thermal
capacity
capacitate terminali (a unui element radiant)
capacity top
capaci tate total tr de i nctrrcare / de transport
(nav) dead-weight
capacitate umezitoare water affinity
capacitate utiltr useful / working capacity
ca pacita te u ti ltr a rezervoru lu i usable (res ervoir)
storage
capacitate utiltr de inc[rcare caxgo deadweight
capacitate volumictr volumetric capacity
capacitor (ef condenser
captr cu marea din pupa running
caplt butt, end(ing), extremity, socket head, ter-
minalpoint,termination;(mailabut;(text)fringe;
(Tr?) end, terminal
captrt al frontului (min) abut
capilt al gurubului cu ochi de prindere hanger
screw point
caplt anterior al axului principal / al arborelui
arbornose
captrt asculit conic tapered end
caplt cald al unui circuit rezonant live end of a
resonant circuit
captrt conic de arbore tapered top
caplt crestat slit end
captrt curbat de varangtr floorhead
captrt de admisie al unui tub mouth of pipe
capilt de alimentare loading end
captrt de ancorare (csrr, ma$ dead-end tie; (ef
dead-ending
capilt de arbore axle stub / swivel
captrt de aftr ravel
captrt de bintl bitter end
captrt de cablaj din fibre optice (la magini auto-
mate de glefuit capetele cablurilor optice) fibre
optic cabling terminations
capilt de care este aplicattr sarcina load side
captrt de debitare / de desclrcare / de deversar
/ de livrare (ZI0 discharge end
captrt de evacuare exhaust end
caplt de funie pentru legare
(nin) lashing
captrt de furctr clevis
captrt de grindtr beamhead
captrt de inctrrcare head end; (met) feed end
caplt de intindere (ei) dead-ending
captrt de lingou ingot butt
captrt de lipit (met) end
capl t de l ucru al cufi tul ui / al scul ei busi ness
end of tool
capdt de osie wheel ftt; (ma$ wheel seat
caplt de parim[ lanyard; (nav) end
caplt de parfimtr cu cdrlig hook rope
caplt de pariml subfiat (nav) pointer
capl t de pol i zare pentru l ocaquri l e pi etrel or
(orlg) fion tool
caplt de suspendare (a unei greutSli) load side
capilt de vergtr yard arm / end
captrt de verificare al unui cablu test cable stub
capl t dezrtrsuci t al unei pari me fag end
captrt final al benzii magnetice run-out trailer
captrt fix al cablului / mort / orb (el,naq) blind
end, dead-end; (petr) dead line
captrt fix al curentului de palanc pendant
cap[t gros (f stock
caplt gros (al pilotului) butt end
captrt incastrat rigid (mec)rigid fixing
captrt ingrogat upset end
captrt ltrrgit al pilniei mouth of funnel
caplt llrgit al unei
fevi
bell mouth; mouthing
captrt llrgit tronconic al unei
fevi
bell-mouthing
captrt neinregistrat al benzii magnetice ntn-
out trailer
capt r t nel egat l a pt r mi nt al unui ci r cui t
rezonant live end of a resonant circuit
captrt orb al conductei / mort al cablului dead-
line
caplt refulat upset end
caplt sferic al tijei instrumentului de mlsurat
ball attachment
caplt terminal pothead (cable)
captrt trtrgtrtor (al cwentului de palanc, al parArrri)
haulingpart
cap[tul din spate after end
captrtul lingoului bloom crop end
capcantr
215
capona (a) o ancortr cu traversl
capcanl snare; (ZF1) catcher
capcantr aflattr in adffncime low-lying trap
capcantr cu absorbfie absorption trap
capcanl cu bari ere / cu dopuri magneti ce mag-
netic barrier trap, magnetic bottle
capcanil cu subrlcire cryotraP
capcantr de ecou echo signal traP
capcani de ecouri echo trap, power equalizer
capcanl de electroni electrophile captor' elec-
tron trap
capcanI de i oni i n curbura unui tub el ectroni c
bent-gun ion traP
capcanI de nisip
9i
pietrig
@idr)
sand-and-gravel
trap
capcan[ de oxid
(e/) oxide traP
capcani de / pentru ioni (fi2, tele) iontrap
capcan[ de sunet insofitor accompanying sound
trap
capcantr de sunet
(la un receptor de televiziune)
sound trap
capcan[ de unde
(tel e) wave ffaP
capcantr titologicfl lithologic trap
capcanI
pal eogeograf i ct r / st rat i graf i c[
(l a
zdcdmrnte de petrol) stratigraphic trap
capcantr pentru pietriE (hidr) gravel trap
capcan[
pentru radiafii beam catcher
capcanl-separator
seParator box
capcantr sonortr audio traP
capcantr stratigrafictr fault traP
capcanl stratigraficl de petrol oil trap
capcantr tectonic[ / structuralI structural hap
capeltr chapel
capete de fire hard waste, hard / waste ends
capete de
lagle
(deqeuri) billet end, crop end
(scrap)
capete magnetice aliniate vertical in-line heads
capete metalice la gireturi tags
capilar-activ capillary- active
capilar de fierbere boiling capillary
capilar etalon master caPiliary
capilar-inactiv capillary inactive
capilar
(tub) capillary (hrbe)
capilarl capillarY
capilartr
pentru ardere combustion capillary
capilarimetru caPillarimeter
capila ritate capillarity, capillary attraction
capilaritate a solului soil capillarity
capigon hood
capi gon l a capul de batere al sonetei
(l a baterea
pilonilor) driving caP (on a
Pile)
capi gon l a capul sonetei
(l a baterea
pi l oni l or)
pile cover
capital asset, find
(man) caPital
capital al acfionarilor intr-o societate equity
capital circulant circulating / floating assets
capital cu durat[ limitat{ wasting assets
capital debazil
principal (prin.), stock of capital
capital de lucru working caPital
capital de rulment net net working capital
capital de speculafie funk / hot money
capital dobf,ndit equitY caPital
capital fix permanent caPital
capital folosit (capital global folosit, capital net al
propri etari l or sau al acfi onari l or, capi tal net
folosit) capital emPloYed
capital format indeosebi din acfiuni preferen-
f
iale high-geared caPital
capital inifial opening capital, principal (prin.)
capital investit vested caPital
capital in acfiuni
joint-stock capital, share capi-
tal
capital in numerar cash assets
capital in rezervtr stock of capital
capital inregistrat registered capital
capital neproductiv idle caPital
capital nevtrrsat unPaid caPital
capital nominal nominal capital
(nom. cap.)
capital parlial vlrsat partly paid up capital
capital productiv / pe termen mediu instrumen-
tal capital
capital rulant rolling caPital
capital qi dobindtr
principal and interest
capital transferat in strlintrtate flight capital
capital vagabond funk / hot moneY
capital[ capital
capitalband headband
capitaluri circulante / mobile revenue assets
capitalufe small caps / capitals
(s.c.)
capitel (arh)cap; (arh,cstr) capital;
(cstr) column
head
capitelul coloanei columnhead;
(arh' cstr) capital
capitol section;
(poligr) section
capitot al unei lucrlri
(poligr) chapter
capitol al unui program (infl chaptet
capitol de probl (invederea contactirii unei lucrlri
propuse pentru editare) specimen chapter
capitona
(a) cover, cushion, pad, quilt, sheathe,
upholster
capi tonaj (aut o) stuffing
capitonare upholstery \
(T It padding
capitulare
(rn il) surrender
caplama
(nav)
@ard) Patch
capona
(a) (nav) cathead
capona
(a) o ancortr cu traversf
(nav) cat
capot
216 capsul d pl at d
capot (rzav) hood
capot de catarg (lav6rf) mast cloth
capot de habitaclu binnacle hood
capota (a) (auto) overturn
capotaj ground loop, overnosing
capotare nose over
capottr bonnet; cover, cowl; (auto) hood; (auto,
zag) dome
capotl a motorului enginebonnet / cowling / hood
capottr a motorului, care se ridictr in fa{[ alliga-
tor-type bonnet
capotl aerodinamic[ radiotransparentl pentru
antentr de radi ol ocafi e radar bl i ster / dome
(RADOM)
capotl de ploaie escamotati concealed hood
capotil de ploaie pliant[ collapsible top
capottr demontabild rigidtr hard-top
capottr inelarl ring cowl(ing)
capottr metalic[ (lamotoare de avion) cowling
capottr pliabiltr folding tilt
capottr pliabill de nailon nylon sliding / sunshine
roof
capra tobei de manevrtr bull wheel post; (petr)
jack post
capr{ buck, horse, pole, shearlegs; (csrr) bent,
frame, gantry ginpole, jack,lug, pedestal
caprd a bal ansi erul ui l a sonde de ext rac{i e
sam(p)son post
caprtr a bal ansi erul ui l a sonde i n pompare swi ng
pos t
caprtr a geamblacului / a turlei (perr) gin pole
capr[ a trtrsurii box-wood
caprtr cu arbore filetat (mail lift(ing)
jack
caprtr cu consol5 bracket; (moil gallows, girder
capr[ de cadre frame trestle
capri de cuplare (la tractoare rutiere) fifth wheel
coupling
caprl de inctrrcare skid platform
caprtr de laglr pentru cilindri de laminorbear-
ing spring
caprtr de lemn (cslr) stand
caprl de montaj assembly stand; (ma$ jig
caprl de nlvtrdit looming machine
caprtr de pompare pumping jack
caprl de ridicat (moil lift(ing)
jack
caprl de semnale (cl) signal support
caprtr de tliat lemne sawing
jack,
sawhorse
caprfl de uscat fdn hayrack
caprl improvizat[ (labord) (nav) shearlegs, shears
capr[ (instalalie de manipulat greutSfi) sheerlegs,
sheers
capr[ pentru cllcat ironing frame
caprtr pentru prtrjini de transmisie
Qtetr)rocker
c apr[-su port framing trestle
caprl suspendattr hanger bracket, shaft / sling
hanger
capre de schel[ scaffold trestles
caprilat (sare a acidului caprilic) caprylate
caprinafi (sIruri ale acidului caprinic) caprates
c ap rolactamI caprolact am
":H:
(a) attach, fasten;
(piel,
text) tack; (IIl) en-
capsa (a) cu sArmi (poligr) staple
capsare eyeletting
capsl blasting / fuse cap, blasting fuse, eyelet.
primer, squib;
Qtiel)
eyelet; (ru, hook
capsl detonant[ capsule, detonating primer, deto-
nator, percussion detonator / primer
capsl electric[ (ZIf electric detonator
capsl el ectri c[ cu fi r i ncandescent bri dge-wi re
cap
capsula (a)
QA
encase, enclose, can
capsulare encapsulati on (T fD casing
capsulare a elementelor electronice electron-
ics package
capsulare cu rtrqintr epoxidic[ epoxy resin en-
capsulation
capsulat encapsulated, encased, enclosed, sealed;
(ef rretal-clad
capsul[ capsule, package; (chint) cup; (l"If basin,
seal
capsultr aneroid[ aneroid capsule
capsull cu radiu radiode, radiumcell / seed
capsul fl cu vi d i nai ntat evacuated bul b / gl ass
envelope
capsul l de ascul tare a unui receptor tel efoni c
receiver inset
capsul[ de calcinare incinerating dish
capsul[ de evaporare evaporating dish
capsul l de mi crofon mi crophone button l cap-
sule, speaking transmitter
capsultr de porfelan porcelain evaporating dish,
sagger; (c him) porcelain dish
capsul[ de topit boiling pan
capsuli dinamometrictr load cell; (metr) pres-
sure gauge
capsul[ izolanttr insulation cover
capsul [ mi crofoni cI a aparatul ui tel efoni c tel e-
phone transmitter
capsul[ pentru butelie / sticltr bottle cap: (alim)
cap
capsul[ Petri Petri dish
capsultr plat[ (de circuit imprimat) flat pack
/package
capsul 5 sferi cl
2t7
capul pilotului
cap su ltr sferic I hemispherical part, spherical shell
capta (a) captivate, captwe, intercept, pickOup;
(hidr) tzkq' (ma$ catch
capta (a) (ap6, ulei etc.) entrap
captare catching, intake; (7ie) capture; (ftidr)under-
pinning
captare a aburului vapour holdup
captare a apei catchment of water
captare a apelor subterane tapping of ground
water
captare a cursuri l or de ap[ pi racy
captare a datelor viz.rale (de pe un document)
(inl) capture
captare a erupfiei / a sondei
(petr)
capping
captare a gazelor gas gathering
captare a neutronilor neutron caphrre
captare a purtltorilor de sarcinfl carrier trapping
captare a
lintei
(in radiolocalie\ (tele) lock-on
captare a unei scene cu o camertr de tel evi zi une
camera shooting
captare a unei sonde in erupfie bringing a flow-
ing wellundercontrol
captare a unui curs de ap[ (prin eroziune) be-
head
captare a unui r6u river piracy
captare a unui r6u (de cdtre altul) prin eroziune
river capture
captare cu intSrziere delay pick-off
captare de aptr water catching
captare (de apd etc.) captation, catchment
captare de fund depth water procuring
captare de radiafii radiative capture
captare de semnale parazite / perturbatoare
stray pick-up
captare de zgomot noise pick-up
captare gi reemitere a semnalelor unui radiofar
(pentru derutarea inamicului) meaconing
captator sensitive element / device; (metr) sensor
captator al mlrimii mlsurate rreasurand pick-up
captator cu magnetostricfiune magnetostriction /
magnetos trictive trans ducer
captator degazn gas take; (ZIf gas collector
captator de picup / de sunet electrooptic light-
beam pick-up
captator de praf (mol dust collector
captator de presiune (autom) pressure pick-up
captator de radia{ii radiation trap
captator de ulei (petr) drip pan
captator diferenf ial diferential ffansducer
captator electromagnetic electromagnetic gage
l gatge
capt at or el ect romecani c el ect romechani dal
pi ck-up
captator inductiv de deplasare inductive displace-
ment pick-up
captator magnetic cu inducfie inductance pick-
up, variable differential (reluctance) hansformer
/ transducer
cap tator ma gnetic induc ti v vmiable-reluctance
lransducer
c ap t ator p o ten
f
io m etric potentiome tric pick- off
captator relativ (maS-un) incremental position
sensor / transducer
captator sen^sibil fotoelectric photocell pick-off
captator sol ar cu ci rcul al i e de l i chi d l i qui d
(cooled) collector
captator solar cu conversie termictr solar hivernal
collector
captator solar cu ondula{ii orizontale qi verti-
cale water-trickle collector
captator solar fotovoltaic solar battery / cell
captator solar independent rack-mounted co-
llector
captator sol ar i ntegrat / fol osi nd un el ement
de construcf ie transparent collector with stnrc-
turally integrated aperture
captator solar integrat in construc{ie sbrrctur-
ally integrated collector
captorcontactpickoff, gage, gauge, detecting / sen-
sing element, sensing device
captor capacitiv capacitive transducer
captor electrod target
captor magnetic magnetic pick-up
captor sensi bi l l a punctul de routr dew poi nt
transducer
captor telemetric telemetering pick-up
captura (a) capture
capturare ecran Screen capture
captur[ seizing; (at) additionreaction; (792) capnue
capturl a electronilor electron capture
capt ur[ a gol ul ui de cl t re o i mpuri t at e (l a
semiconductoare) hole capture
capturfl f6rtr fisiune non-fission caph]re
capturl parnitL parasitic caphrre
c aptur[ radiativtr radiation capture
capul amonte (al unei ecluze) head bay
capul cuptorului (me) port
capul de antrenare(text) drive side
capul de i egi re a apei l a un moni tor hi draul i c
hydraulic giantnozzle
capul dinspre uscat al unei ecluze navigabile
maritime upper gate
capul gros al unui ciocan butt
capul mic al bielei small end
capul pilotului
Qtetr)
protecting cap
capul sapei
218 caractere aldine
capul sapei (min, petr) drill stem
capul unui injector sau monitor nozzle
car carriage, ca.rt, waggon, wagon
car al maginii de scris platen
car al presei de tipar (ltoligr)
carriage
car al unei imprimante (infl carnage
car blindat armo(u)red car
car cu loitre lumber waggon, rack wag(g)on
car de c6mp farmwaggon
car de luptl armo(u)red car, combat car / vehicle,
tank
car de luptfl blindat cu pod (tanc specializat)
bridge-carrying tank
car de reportaj out-of-doorbroadcast van, radio
car, shooting brake
car de reportaj radio / sonor sound truck
car de reportaje pentru televiziune television
car, television (pickup) camera truck, television
reporting van, video bus
car de televiziune shooting brake
car pentru cdmp field cart
carabil quadrable, squarable
carabin[ safety hook; (maS, TI7) shackle; (orlg)
carbine; (ZIl) snap hook
carabin[ pentru lanf de ceasornic watchguard
c arabin ier 6 (t e x t) carbine
caracter condition, nature, record (rec.), state;
(inf, mat) character, letter; (ltoligr) letter, print-
ing letter / type; (ZIf composition
caracter acceptabil acceptability
caracter adeziv [ackiness
caracter aleatoriu (in statistica matematic5) ran-
domness
caracter alfanumeric (simbol al mullimii formate
din litere le alfab etului, ci frele zecimale,s emnele
de punctualie) alphanumeric character
caracter alfanumeric de umplere (in limbajul
COBOL) filler
caracter apos wateriness
caracter care anuntl termi narea i ntroduceri i
datelor curente intemrpt key
caracter care nu con{ine date gap character
caracter citibil de un calculator / de o maqinl
machine readable character
caracter compact / dens denseness
car act er de anul ar e / de obl i t er ar e a unui
caracter gregit delete character
caracter de cod normal shifrin character
caracter de comandtr functional character
caracter de completare / de umplere filI character
caracter de confirmare a primirii unui mesaj
acknowledee chaxacter
caracter de control al pozifiei datelor afiqate
/ imprimate / inregistrate format eft'ector char-
acter (FEC)
caracter de editare editing / formatting character
caracter de grup group character
caracter de ignorare (infl ignore character
caracter de incomplet (tele) mutilated character
caracter de liter[ kind of type;
@oligr)
character
caracter de liter[ (capitelu{e / verzal) block letten
caracter de l i tere de ti par aseml nl tor scri sul ui
de mdntr script
caracter de rafall (la vdnt) gustiness
caracter de schimbare a codului / de serviciu
escape character
caracter de sffrrqi t al bl ocul ui de i nformati i
emitter-base
@B)
character / symbol, end of block
character / symbol
caracter de subdivizare ^ unui program align-
ment function character
caract er di nt r-un l an{ de caract ere al f anu-
meri ce care confi ne cel pufi n un B sau un 0
(in limbajul COBOL) alphanumeric edited cha-
racter
caracter fals / ilegal / impropriu(infl illegal char-
actet lcomrnand
caracter fictiv / ftril semnificafie pad character
caracter hidrofug water repellency
caracter modern de literl tipograficfl modern
t ype
caracter multilateral versatility
caracter necitit / neinterpretat / omis uninter-
preted character
caracter necontradictoriu (fi2, rna) consistency
caracter ondulatoriu waviness
caracter optic (petr)
opticai character
caracter pasabil acceptability
caracter pentru controlul erorilor error-check-
ing character
caracter
Q
flagbit
caracter separator separator
c arac ter s p atiu (in programarea calculatoarelor)
space character
caracter tipografic (liter5, cifr5, simbol sau semn
de punctuafie) character
caracter tipografic diferit (ca formd sau corp) de
textul in care apare wrong fbunt (w.f.)
caracter utilizat pentru specificarea global[ a
unui fiqier wildcard
caracter vandabil vendibility
caracter(e) de identificare a unei date dataname
caractere aldine black type, bold-face (b.f., bold.),
fat-faced i full-faced types
caractere anticva inguste
219 c aracteristicl de function are
caractere anticva inguste narrow rornan
caractere antiqua negre bold roman
caractere cursive italic face
caractere de literl luminoase open face
caractere de umplere gap digits
caractere gotice black face, fraktur, German
/ Gothic text / type
caractere grase bold-face (b.f., bold.)
caractere grecegti Greek type
caractere grotegti grotesque fount
caractere inguste narrow face
caractere negre fat-faced / full-faced types
caractere neuzuale (tipo) odd sorls
caractere pi (sau simboluri ornamentale) pi
characters, dingbats
caractere ronde (poligr) ronde
caractere tipografice bastarde bastard fount
caractere tipografice bloc block capitals
caractere tipografice Elzevir Elzevir type
caractere tipografice ronde round type
caractere tipogralice subfiri light face
caractere tipografice verzale upper case (caps.,
u. c. )
caracteristic characteristic, salient, specific (sp.)
caracteri sti ca vari ati ei curentul ui de sarci nl
i n funcfi e de curentul de exci tafi e (l a magi ni
sincrone) V curve
c ar acterist ic I characteristic, characteris tic prop-
erty, criterion, paxameter, pattem, performance,
record (rec.)
caract eri st i ci l a angrenaj el or st rungul ui de
Iiletat lead number
caracteri sti cl a angrenaj el or unei magi ni de
fr ezat le ad of milling machine
caract eri st i cI a cont orul ui (Gei ger-Mi i l l er)
plateau characteristic
caracteristicI a curentului de griltr grid-cunent-
grid-voltage characteristic
caract eri st i ct r a cuf i t ul ui (pe st Anga sau pe
dreapta) hand of a tool
caract eri st i cI a memori i l or magnet i ce (i nf l
hysteresis
caracteristictr a rabotezei height under the cross
slide
caracteristic[ a refl exiei echoing characteristic
caracteristicl a undei de goc blast characteristic
caracteristictr a unui filtru filter response
c ara cteris tic tr amp litud in e-faztr gain-phase char-
acteristic
caracteristictr amplitudine-frecvenf[ gain-fre-
quency characteristic, response characteristic
/ curve
c aracteristic I cinematic tr motion characteris tic
caracteri sti cI compus[ / echi val enttr / general i
lumped characteristic
caracteristicI constructivI feature of constnrction
caracteristicI de amplificare amplification cunre
caracteri sti ctr de atenuare a unui ci rcui t des-
chis / in bucll deschis[ open-loop attenuation
characteristic
car act er i st i ct r de at enuar e i n f unc{ i e de
fre cv en
f
tr fre quency attenuation charac teri s tic
caracteristic[ de blocare (la semiconductoare)
inverse characteris tic
caracteristic[ de calitate quality coefficient
caracteristicl de coman d[ control-rod efficiencv
function
caracteristicfl de comandtr (tele) corrhol charac-
teristic
caracteristicI de declin / de extincfie (in opticd)
decay characteristic
caracteristicI de detectare inversI d.c. back char-
acteristic
caracteri sti c[ de di odtr a unui tub el ectroni c
diode characteristic
caracteristictr de directivitate directional char-
acteristic / diagrarq directive diagram
caracteristic[ de directivitate in form[ de opt
fi gure- of- eight (diagram)
c aracteristic[ de extin cf ie persis tence character-
istic
caracteristicfl de fazl envelope-delay character-
istic, phase response
caracteristictr de formi a unei unde waveform
response
caracteristicii de frecventtr Bode diagram (plot),
frequency characteristic / effect, frequency-re-
sponse curve
caracteri sti ci t de frecvenfl a i nregi strl ri i re-
cordingresponse
caracteristicl de frecvenfi a redtrrii replay re-
sponse
caracteristictr de frecventtr a unui amnlificator
amplifier response
caracteri sti ctr de frecven{[ i n bucl l deschi sl
/ in circuit open-loop frequency response
caracteristicl de frecven{tr stabill in faz[ in-
phase response
caracteristicfl de frecvenfl totalI overall fre-
quency response
caracteristicl de funcfionare operating / rurming
/ working charac teristic
caracteri sti c[ de funcfi onare a sapei
220
caracteri sti c[ temperatur[-presi une
caracteristicI de funcfionare a sapei down-hole
performance
caracteristic I de grill grid-current- grid-voltage
characteristic
caracteristic[ de iegire a unui oscilator oscilla-
tor output response
caracteristic[ de impulsuri (fz) pulse response
caracteri sti c[ de i ntffrzi ere de grup cu pantl
constan t[ / liniar[ linear slope goup delay char-
acteristic
caracteristictr de lucru operating / performance
characteristic, performance graph
caracteristic[ de mers in gol unloaded charac-
teristic
caracteri sti c[ de mi crofon i n formfl de ml r
apple-shaped diagram
c aracteristic 6 de modulare drive characteris tic
car act er i st i cI de numt r r ar e count i ne- r at e
characteristic, counting rc sponse
caracteristicI de oscilatie oscillatins character-
istic
caracteri sti c[ de performan[i l / de putere per-
formance characteristic / graph, power curve
caracteristic I de radiafie directional characteris tic
caracteristicI de radiafie a puterii power radia-
tion pattern
caracteri sti c[ de radi afi e ci l i ndri c[ si metri cl
(a ruiei antene) cylindrically- s ymmetrical radia-
tion pattern
caract eri st i c[ de rt rspuns / de ac{i onare / de
recept i e / de st abi l i t at e / de f recvenf l (de
rl spuns) response, response charact eri st i c
/ curve
c aracteristic tr de r[ s pun s d ef azatil out- of-phase
response
car act er i st i ct r de r t r spuns i n f uncf i e de
amplitudin i amplitude-amplitude characteristic
caracteristicl de reactie backward hansfer cha-
racteristic
caracteristic[ de redresare inversfl direct-cur-
rent back characteristic
caracteristic[ de reglaj reaction curve
caracteristicI de reglare (autom) control charac-
teristic
caracteristic[ de reglare a unui circuit charac-
teristic of circuit control
caracteri sti cfl de regl are automat[ process re-
active curve
caracteristicl de reproducere playback charac-
teristic
c ara cteristic I de r ezonantf resonance characte-
ristic
caracteristic[ de sarcinI load characteristic / dia-
grarn
caracteri sti cl de sarci ntr i n curent reacti v (l a
ma gini sincrone) zero-power- factor characteristic
caracteristictr de sond[ probe characteristic
c aracteristic[ de tran sfer re sponse characteris-
tic / curve
caracteristic[ de trecere (inl) surge characteristic
caracteristic[-derivafie shunt characteristic
caracteri sti cI descendenttr / cu pant[ negati vI
inclined characteristic
cara cteristic tr descresc [to are I cizlto ar e fallins
characteristic
caracteristictr dinamic[ dynamic response
caracteristic tr direc tion al[ b ilater alil I in forml
de opt (t e le) bilateral characteris tic
caracteri sti cl externtr a unui generator exter-
nal characteristic
caracteristic[ fotometric[ polar curve of light
distribution
caracteristic[ grilfl-anod / de pant[ muhral char-
acteristic
cara cteristic I ima gin artr de frecvenf I imaginary
frequency response
caracteri sti cI i nversl / curent-tensi une i n sens
invers / de blocare reverse characteristic
caracteri sti cI i nversI faz[-ampl i tudi ne i nverse
phase- amplitude characteris tic
caracteristictr la cerre / opfionali optional fea-
ture (OF)
caracteri sti cI l ogari tmi cI l og characteri sti c
/ curve
car act er i st i cI l ogar i t mi cl ampl i t udi ne-
fre cv e n
f
tr decibel 1o g frequency characteris tic
c aracteristicl n atural I inherent characteristic
caracteri sti c[ nomi nal 5 (a unei magi ni ) (maS-
un)ratrng
caracteristicI real[ objective parameter
car act er i st i c[ r ezul t ant [ de t r ansf er de
luminanftr (tele) overall brightness / brilliance
trans fer charac- teris tic
c aracteristictr Richardson Richardson plot
caracteri sti ctr sensi bi l i tate-l ungi me de undfl a
unui tub fotoel ectri c (tel e) spectral -response
characteristic
caracteristicI spectral[ colour response curve;
(792) spectral-response characteristic
caracteri sti ctr spectral [ a unui el ectrocaptor de
radiafie pick-up spectral characteristic
caracteristic[ supl[ soft characteristic
caracteri sti c[ temperaturi -presi une tempera-
ture-pressure curye
caracteristictr timp-distan{tr
221 carbonier
caracteristicI timp- distan![ resistivity-departure
culve
caracteri sti ci total [ de transfer de l umi nantl
(rv) overallbrighhress / brilliance transfer charac-
teristic
c aracteristictr (tr5s5tu rFt) (T I{) feature
c aracteristic 6 urc fltoare rising characteristic
carac teristici de exploa tare performance data
caracteristici de incercare (mec) test data
caracteristici de lucru operational factors
caracteristici de putere (mo1) output data
caracteristici de rezistenfl strength properties
caracteristici de rezistentI mecanic[ physical
properties
caracteristici dendrometrice elements of forest
mensuration
caracteristici structurale sftuctural features
caracteristici tectonice tectonic features
caracteriza (a)
feature, mark
caracteriza t (infi tagged
caract erograf (aparat pent ru det ermi narea
caracteris ticilor trarzistorizate) transistor char-
acteristic tracer
caracterul activitlfii optice (chim) optical char-
acter
caracterul cel mai semnificativ
(al
unui cuv6nt-
magind) senior character
caracterul
fifeiului
oil base
caractron charactron
car6mb
Qtiel)quarter
carAmb al ciorapului stocking calf
caramel (zahilr ars) burnt sugar
carantintr quarantine
carapace cal caroas[ sau si l i ci oasi a unor mi ci
organisme fosile (geo[) test
carat metri c i nterna{i onal (= 200 mg, pentru
pietre prefioase) international mehic carat
caravan[ cinemato grafictr movie trailer
carbamafi (sIruri ale acidului carbamic) carbam-
ates
carbamidfl carbamide
carbazol carbazole
carbene carbenes
carbid acetylenogen, calcium carbide, carbide
carbid in buctrfi mari coarse-sized carbide
carbogene carbogenes
carbolit carbolite(s)
carboloy (aliaj pentru scule agchietoare) carboloy
carbometru carbometer
carbon activ absorbent carbon
carbon agrafitic agraphitic carbon
carbon amorf amorphous carbon
carbon de cilire cementing carbon, soluble iron
carbide
carbon de carbid carbide carbon
carbon de cementare carbide carbon, cementite;
(met) cementing carbon
carbon din catena lateraltr (atom de) side-chain
carbon
carbon grafitic graphitic carbon; (met) graphtte
carbon
carbon legat (chim) combined carbon
carbon liber / nelegat uncombined carbon
carbon marcat / trasor carbon tracer
carbon nevolatil / omogen solid carbon
carbon pentru cilire / pentru cementare cement
carbon
carbon pur black carbon
carbon radioactiv radiocarbon
carbonado carbonado, black diamond(s)
carbonat carbonate
carbonat acid hydrocarbonate
carbonat bazic subcarbonate
carbonat bazic de bismut bismuth subcarbonate
carbonat bazic de magneziu light magnesium
carbonate, magnes ia alba
carbonat bazic de plumb basic lead carbonate,
magistery of lead
carbonat de amoniu volatile salt
carbonat de argint silver carbonate
carbonat de cupru chalk,lime carbonate; (chim)
limestone, mineral green
carbonat de fenil phenyl carbonate
ca rbona t de magnezi u (c hi m) magnesite
;
(p ol i g r)
magnesia
carbonat de plumb (chim) lead carbonate
carbonat de potasiu kali, potash, potassium car-
bonate, salt of tartar, tartar salt
carbonat de praseodim praseodymium carbonate
carbonat de sodiu soda, soda salt
carbonat de sodiu anhidru ammonia / soda ash.
anhydrous sodium carbonate
carbonat de sodiu brut black balls
carbonat de sodiu cristalizat crystal carbonate,
natron, soda crystals
car bonat de sodi u obf i nut pr i n pr ocedeul
Leblanc light ash
carbonat de sodiu qi potasiu potassium sodium
carbonate
carbonat de zinc nativ calamin(e)
carbonat feros ferrous carbonate
carbonata (a) carbonate
carbonatare carbona tion; (ali m) sahrration
carbonier collier
carbonifer 222
carbur[ de litiu
ca rbonifer coal- bearing
carbonifer (cu confinut de c[rbune) carbonaceous
carbonil carbonyl
carbonil de metal carboxide
carbonilare carbonylation
carbonili de fier iron carbonyls
carbonit (exploziv) (nzil) carbonite
carboniza (a) coal, carbonify, carbonize; (chim,
met) char
carboniza (a) parfial / pe suprafaf[ carbonize
partially / slightly / superficially
carboniza (a se) scorch
carbonizare carbonization, carbonrzing, cha:ring,
coalification
carbonizare (proces geologic) incoalation
carbonizare a lemnului carbonization of wood,
woodcharring
carboni zare a l emnul ui i n bocgtr pentru obfi ne-
rea mangalului pit carbonization
carbonizare a turbei peat charring
carbonizare in bocq[ charcoal burning
carbonizare in retorte cylinder buming
c arbon izare la temp eraturi
j
o as[ carbonization
at low temperature; (termo) low-temperature
carbonization
carb onDare super{icialI superficial carbonization
carbonizat charry
carborundum carbonmdurn, silicon carbide
carboxil carboxyl
carbura (a) aerify, carbonize, carburize
carburant combustible, engine / liquid / power
fuel, liquid power, oxygen carrier, power gas,
spirit;
(petr)
motor fuel; (termo) fuel
carburant bi component pent ru mot oare cu
reacfie bi-fuel propellant
carburant cu un singur component pentru ra.
chete monopropellant
carburant de cal i tate superi oartr premi um-
priced fuel
carburant etilat blended fuel
carburant gazos gas fuel
carburant lichid pentru motoare cu reacfie liq-
uid propellant / rocket fuel
carburant pentru autobuze bus fuel
carburant pentru avioane cu reacfie
jet aircraft
tuel
carburant pentru motoare cu ardere i ntern[
automotive fuel
carburant pentru motoare cu reacfi e
j et pro-
pulsion fuel, propellent
carburant pentru rachete rocket (engine) fuel,
rocket propellent
carburant sintetic synthetic fuel
carburare carbiding, carbonization, carburization,
carburizing
;
(me t) carburation, carburetion
c arburare exc esivl supercarburization
carburare intern[ (termo) ag(e)ing of coal, inter-
nal condensation
carburare in cutii (met) packcarburizing
carburare selectivl selective carburizing
c arb urare su p erfi cialtr swface carburizing
carbura tor carbure tter, carbure t(t) or, gasifier
carburator care l ucreazf cu aer sub presi une
pressure-type carburet(t)or
carburator cu corp dublu / cu dou[ difuzoare
double / two- / twin-barrel carburet(t)or
carburator cu curent ascendent updraught / up-
draft carburet(t)or
car bur at or cu dou[
j i cl oar e doubl e
j et
carburet(t)or
carbura tor cu evaporare surface carburet(t) or
carburator cu flotor / cu nivel constant / cu
plutitor fl oat carburet(t)or
carburator cu flux de aer inversat inverted-type
carburet(t)or
carburat or cu
j i cl or j et
/ spray / sprayi ng
carburet(t)or
carburator de (automobi l de) curse raci ng
carburet(t)or
carburator de pornire stafier carburet(t)or
carburator inversat / in care aerul trece prin
di f uzor vert i cal descendent downdraf t
carburet(t)or
carburator i nctrl zi t c\ g ze de egapament ex-
haus t-j acketed carburet(t)or
carburator inecat leaking carburet(t)or
carburator neechilibrat (fIrI
!eav[
de egalizare)
unbalanced carbwet(t)or
carburator orizontal crossdraught / crossdraft
carburettor
carburator pentru motorinl heavy-oil carbu-
ret(t)or
carburator prin injec{ie pulverization / spray-
ing carburet(t)or
carburafie carburiration; (auto,maq) carburation,
carbwetion
carbur[ carbide
carbur[ de aluminiu aluminium carbide
carburfi de borboron carbide
c arburtr de c alciu acetylenogen, calcium carbide,
carbide
carbur[ de fier iron carbide: (chinr) iron carbide:
(zel) cementite
carbur[ de litiu lithium carbide
carburtr de magneziu
223
cardl de bumbac
carburtr de magneziu magnesium carbide
carburtr de nichel nickel carbide
carburtr de siliciu carborundurn, silicon carbide
carburtr de si l i ci u (materi al pentru rezi stenfe
electrice) silit
carbur[ de sodiu sodium carbide
carbur[ de stronfiu strontium carbide
carburfl de uraniu uraniumcarbide
carburtr de zirconiu zirconium carbide
carburi de tantal tantalum carbides
carburi metalice folosite la aqchiere hard-cut-
ting alloy
carcas[ box, carcass, fabric, horse, house, hous-
ing, hull, shroud; (hidr) outer casing; (mag-un)
skeleton; (TII) cage,case, casing, encasing, frarne-
work, framing
carcastr a ambreiajului clutch casing / case
carcastr a anvelopei (auto) carcass
carcastr a arcului spring housing
carcasl a camel or (mo$ cambox / case
carcastr a ceasorni cul ui (ori g) case
car c as I a cru cii c a rd an ice universal-j oint housing
carcastr a cutiei de viteze gear case / cover / housing
carcasil a distribuitorului dishibutor body
carcasil a farului (auto) lamp body
carcasl a filtrului filter container / housing
carcastr a intreruptrtorului switch box / case
carcas[ a laglrului bearing shell
carcasd a maEinii de zefaj (nin) jig
box
carcastr a mecani smul ui de di recfi e steeri ng box
carcastr a melcului (^oil worm-gear housing
cnrcastr a muflei pulley shell
carcas[ a nivelei level housing
carcastr a osiei axle casing
carcastr a suflantei blast cabinet
carcastr a unei bobine field pole
carcastr a unui aparat de mlsurat / a unui contor
meterbox
carcas[ a unui magnet magnet case / casi ng
/ housing
carcas[ a ventilului de oprire stopcock box
carcasl a vizorului sight case
carcasl a filtrului filter bowl
carcastr atomictr atomic core / hull/ torso / trunk
carcastr compl et etangat[ compl etel y seal ed
housing
carcasi cu geam drept / plat crystal case
carcasl cu poli interiori inner pole armature
carcas[ (de bobi na) spool
carcas[ de ceasorni c cu doul capace (unul de
proteclie a mecanismului) double-bottom case
carcastr de cord (lapneuri) cord carcass
carcastr de fontI cast-metal case
carcastr de metal (met) metallic case
carcasl de pneu de nailon nylon carcass
carcasl de pomp[ punp casing / cover / shell
carcasI de regulator regulator housing
c arc as I de tab 16 sheet-iron lining, sheet-metal case
;
(met)shelI
carcasl de vagon waggonbody
carcastr dubl l (pentru ceasorni ce de buzunar)
pair case
carcasI exterioarl a unui frigider cabinet sheil
carcasl magnetic[ magnet(ic) chuck
carcastr metalic[ metallic case, steel-cord carcass
carcasl mi cl capsul e
carcastr pentru miezuricore-frarre, core iron / grid
carcasl pentru radi oreceptoare (ef cabi net
carcas[ presat[ i n r[gi nl fenol i cl moul ded phe-
nolic case
carcasfl tubul ar[ a unei bobi ne coi l tube
carci notron cu und[ progresi v[ de ti p zero (cu
f o c altzarea fa sciculului e le ctronic pri n cAmpuri
magneti ce gi el ectri ce l ongi tudi nal e) 0-type
carcinotron
carci not ron (magnet ron cu undd progresi v6)
carcinotron
carda (a) burr; (tex) cmd
carda a doua intr-un sortiment second breaker
carda a doua intr-un sortiment cu trei carde
mixingcard
carda a doua l a sorti mente cu dou[ carde fi -
nisher
cardan universal coupling /
joint,
universal
joint
(U-joint)
cardan culisant sliding universaljoint; (rn ap) slip
joint
cardan sferic universal ball
joint
cardare (text) cer:dtng
cardare (acfiune de) carding action
cardator carder
cardtr carding engine, intersecting / srrnothing gills,
lockering rollers; (rexr) card
c ard[-brizeztr breaker card
cardil circularl circular gills
cardtr cu avantren card with breast roller
cardtr cu capace flat card / carding engine
card[ cu cilindri roller card
card[ cu doul corpuri de cardare / cu doul
tambure / dubll double carding engine
cardl cu un singur tambur single-cylinder card
card[ de amestecatmixing card
card[ de bumbac cotton card
carda de capoc
224
care poate str circule pe orice teren
carda de capoc second breaker
cardtr de cojoc intermediate card
cardtr de degroqare breaker card
card[ de finisare finisher card, finishing carder
cardl de in combs for fla,x
cardil de lflntr wool card
cardtr de pretort condenser / finisher card1' (text)
condenser
cardI de pretort cu doi cilindri perietoridouble-
doffercondenser
cardtr de rupt / preliminar[ (prima cardtr din sor-
ti ment) cu peri etor dubl u / cu doi ci l i ndri
perietori double- doffer breaker card
cardi de sctrmogat cu scaiefi teasel, teazel
cardtr desf{cltoare breaker carding engine
cardtr destrlmtrto are teaser-card
cardtr dubl5 (cu dou6 corpuri de cardare) double
card
card[ dubltr pentru lAntr piepttrnatil double-wor-
sted card
cardtr finall final-carding engrne / machine
cardlfinisoare final-carding engine / machine, fin-
isher card; (text)
finisher
card[ finisoare pentru cilfi de in flax tow fin-
isher card
c ard I in termediarl intermediate scribbler
cardil intermediartr intr-un sortiment cu trei
c arde intermediate card
cardl manualtr (rexr) screed
cardtr pentru l6ntr pieptlnattr worstedcard I cand-
ing-engine
card[ pentru pisltr felt card
cardtr pentru vattr wadding card
cardl preliminarl breaker, breaker / entry card,
first breaker. scribbler
cardi l prel i mi nar[ cu un si ngur ci l i ndru peri e-
tor single- doffer breaker card
cardtr preliminartr cu un singur tambur single-
cylinderbreaker card, striker breaker card
cardil rupltoare (prima cardi din sortiment) (rexr)
scribbler card
cardtr semicirculartr down-striker card
ca rdinalitate (p o sib i litate a unui sistem informati c
de a recepfi ona si mul tan di feri te i nformafi i )
cardinalidad
care confi ne amoni ac sau gruptr amoni u am-
moniated
care con{ine argint, de argint, argentifer arge-
ntic
;
(mi nr) arg entiferous
care contine aur, aurifer, auric auric
care conf ine carbon carbon-bearing
care confine crom, cromic chromic, chromiferous
care con{i ne di amant, di amanti fer di aman-
tiferous
care confine grafit, grafitic graphitiferous
care confi ne metal e, metal i fer metal l i ferous;
(minr) metal-bearing
care confine petrol, petrolifer potroliferous
care confine plumb plumbic
care con{ine sare, salifer saliferous
care con{ine scaie{i,
{epos
burry
care confine silice, silicios, silicic (combinalie
cu acid silicic) siliceous
care contine uraniu, uranifer uraniferous
care con{ine uraniu tetravalent uranous
care confine zguril, impur drossy
care dep[gegte limitele stabilite supermarginal
care depinde de un singur parametru, cu un
singur parametru one-parameter
care emite radia{ii, radiant radiant
care fierbe, in fierbere ebullient
care funcfioneaztr ftrrl deservire off-hand
care funcfi oneaz[ fl r[ personal de deservi re
unwatched
care incarctr / solicitl aripa wing-heavy
care maj oreaztr, maj orant maj orizing
care necesittr repara{ii in want of repair
care nu apare in catalog, necatalogat uncata-
logued
care nu arde, ignifug unburnable
care nu creeazil forftr ascensionaltr non-lifting
car nu interacfioneaztr non-interacting
care nu i mbl tri negte, neal terabi l non-agei ng
care nu ingheafl, necongelabil uncongealable
care nu poate fi descompus, ireductibil indecom-
posable
care nu poate fi determinat cu precizie, ne-
transferabil, inalienabil (man) unas signable
care nu se impflslegte non-felting
care nu se poate descompune, indecompozabil
(in algebrl) undecomposable
care nu se poate rlsturna uncapsizable
care nu se poate sparge (despre anvelope) punc-
ture-proof
care nu se umfl[ non-swelling
care plstr eazd ariile area-preserved
care poate fi definit, definibil, determinabil
definable
care poate fi tliat (despre minerale moi) (geol,
IIl) sectile
care poate picura capable of dripping / forming
drops
care poate s[ ci rcul e pe ori ce teren / pe teren
accidentat adapted for cross-country driving
care produce energi e 225
carne de vi ttr
care produce energie (reac{ie) exergonlc
care respi nge, respi ngl t or, i mpermeabi l re-
pellent
carerezultl I urmeazlrurmltor
(bg ma) sequent
care se adaugtr / se insumeaztr algebric (chim,
per)addi t l e
care se deplaseazl in sens contrar
(mec) con'
trarotating
care se desface in pltrci (minr) flaggy
care se desface in solzi (geol) flaked
care se divide exact cu even
care se exclud reciproc altemative
care se impune cu necesitate b fortiori
care se intersecteaz[ incident
care se intinde in flrre stringY
care se menfine la suprafaftr supematant
care se poate cosi mowable
care se poate inlocui renewable
care se poate inttrri
(plast) capable of being ce-
mented /hardened
care se poate ridica, care poate fi anulat (nat)
raisable
care se repetl, periodic // raportare
(mat, text)
repeating
care se surptr ugor free caving
care strlpun ge blin daj ul armo(u)r-piercing
care t rt ri eqt e i n pl mi nt / i n sol t erri col ous,
terricoline
care trebuie str fie prelucrati
9i
montattr exact
dup[ desen (piesl) particular as to size and lo-
cation
care
fine
de propagarea sunetelor, sonic sonics
carelaj square grid / lattice / net
carena
(a) careen;
(nav) streamline
carenaj careening, fairing
carenaj aerodinamic strearnlined skirting
carenaj amonte (pentru ghidarea curentului de
aer / de gaze spre ventilator) upstreamfairing
carenare
rrpiratereasctrt(
careening
carenat (despre corpul navei) (nav) streamlined
carentr body, bottonr, ship bottom; (hidr) keel;
(nav) hull
caren tr (construcfii navale) quick work, quickwork
carenil murdarl foul bottom
carentr pupa run
careu
(nav) mess hall / roorn, messroom
careu al ofi{erilor
(nav) wardroom
cargabas (strAngdtor de veld latini) downhaul
cargafund brurtline
cargafung([) buntline
cargobot cargo, cargo boat /
-carrier
/ ship / vessel'
freighter
cargobot cu abur cargo steamer
cargobot de linie cargo liner
cargoplan cargoplan
cargou cargo, cargo boat /
-carrier
/ ship / vessel;
freighter
cargou de linie (nav) ltner
cargou de mirfuri uscate dry-cargo ship
cargou pentru marfl in vrac bulk carrier
cariatidi caryatid
caric cargo; freight-charging,
lading, shipment
(shpt.); (man)loading; (nav) freight, load, load-
ing
caric de colete package cargo
caric de ducere outbound freight
caric de ieqire / de plecare outbound freight, out-
ward cargo / freight
caric de inapoiere homeward cargo
caric de intoarcere return cargo
caric de
rrproduse
albe" clean cargo
caric de punte deck cargo I Ioad'
caric din produse de petrol brut dirty cargo
caric in vrac bulk cargo, cargo inbulk
caric intreg shipload
carie (l) pinhole, wormhole
cariertr open-air excavation, qua:rti (min) open
pi t , pi t
cari eri de argi l l cl ay l l oamPi t
cariertr de calcar limestone quarry; (znizr) lime pit
carieri de nisip sand
Pit
carier[ de piatr[ stone
Pit
/ quarry
carierl de pietrig ballast pit; (geol) gravel pit
carii de scoar{tr wood-boring drill
carlingit deck girder, control cabin, pilot's cock-
pit / compartment, rear cockpit; (av) cockpit
carlingtr centralI centre throughplate, middle line
keelson
carling[ de avion nacelle
carlingtr de lemn keelson timber
carlingl de punte carling
carlingii lateraltr bilge keelson; (nav) longitudi-
nal, side / sisterkeelson
carlingl platl rider
Plate
carlingtr suplimentarl rider keelson
carmincarmine
carminit carminite
carnalit carnallite
carne flesh, meat
carne afumatl / conservatd
pri n saramurtr
/ slrat[ curedmeat
carne congelatl cold-storage meat
carne de porc pork
carne de vi t[ beef
carne de vi fel
226
carotl ori entatI
carne de vifel veal
carne deshidratattr / uscattr dehydrated meat
carne inghe{attr cold-storage meat
carne pentru clei fleshings / flesh sid,e glue stock
carne sl rattr uscat[
j unk
carne zvflntatd air-dried meat
carneol (cua4 cu irizalii feroase) carnelian
carnet de atagamente
job
record
carnet de economii saving (pass) book
carnet de manevrtr bell book
carnet de gantier builder's diary
carnotit (minr) carnotite
caroiaj grid
caroiaj pe direcfia nord grid north
carosabil passable, practicable
caroserie body
caroserie aerodinamictr aerodynamic body
c aros erie au to p o rtan t[ body integral with frame,
body shell, chassisless / frameless / unitized body
caroserie complet metalictr all-metal body
caroseri e construi tl i mpreunl cu gasi ul uni t-
ized body
caroserie cu acoperig pliabil drop-head body
caroseri e cu capot [ escamot abi l l body wi t h
concealedhood
caroserie cu forml aerodinamictr skearnlined
body
caroserie cu patru geamuri four-light body
caroserie cu plr{i laterale rabatabile drop-side
body
caroserie de atag de motociclet[ side-car body
caroserie de autobuz bus body
caroserie de autocamion cargo / lorry body
caroserie de automobil automobile I car / carriage
body
caroserie de automobil de curse racing body
caroserie de automobil flexibill
(din elastomer
termoplastic) fl exible automotive body
caroserie de automobil sport sport body
caroserie de construc{ie grea (penhu cariere de
piatrl) (auto) quany body
caroserie de furgon box / van body; (TI1) bed
caroserie de lux deluxe body
caroserie de ofel steel body
caroserie de traruportat gunoi menajer refuse
body
caroserie de vehicul body
caroserie de vehicul cu golire lateralil (min)
side dump body
caroserie de vehicul cu golirea prin spate rear
dump body
caroserie din material plastic plastics body
caroserie flrtr gasiu chassisless body
caroserie frigorifer[ refrigerator body
caroserie-furgon box-van body
caroserie grunduitl pregltit[ pentru vopsirea
finali (de finisare) body-in-black
caroserie in dou[ volume fastback
caroseri e i n t abl t r brut t r pregt rt i t l pent ru
grunduire body-in-white
caroserie
j
umtrtate aerodin amicI semistrearnline
body
caroserie mixttr (din olel gi material plastic) com-
posite body
caroserie pentru colectarea gunoiului packer
body
caroserie-platformtr plank / platform body
caroserie ponton pontoon-type body
caroserie spafioastr roomy body
caroserie specialI special body
carosier body maker
carota (a) carry out coring, cut a core
carotaj (qterr)coring
carotaj continuu continuous coring
carotaj electric (g e ol, min, p e t r) (electric) logging
carotaj electric (in geofizicd) electrical coring
carotaj gamma ganxna-ray logging
carotaj geofizic (min, pe tr) logging
carotaj geofizic cu contor de scintilafii scintil-
lationlogging
carotaj geolizic cu electrozi ecranafi shielded-
elechode logging
carotaj inductiv / prin inducfie inductionlogging
carotaj lateral sidewall coring / sampling
carotaj lateral (din peretele g[urii de foraj) side
tester
carotaj mecanic drilling-time logging, mechanical
coring
carotaj neutronic (metodi geofizicdde investigare)
neutronic iogging
carotaj pri n neutroni gi radi a{i i gamma bore-
hole logging by neutrons and gamma-rays
carotaj radioactiv (cu radiafii g) radioactivebore
hole survey
carotaj radioactiv (metodi geofizic[) radioactive
logging
carotaj sonic continuous-velocity logging
carotaj termic temperature logging
carottr boringkernel, drill core;
Qtetr)
well core
carottr arsl burnt core
carot[ imbibati cu
fifei
bleeding core
carottr la sondaj
Qtetr)
core
carot[ laterall sidewall core
carot[ orientattr (in foraj) orientated core
caroten
227
cartel [-ghi d
caroten carotene
carotier[ core drill /
-extractor,
sampling tube;
(petr) core baneli (petr,IIf sampler
carotiertr cu alice core drill for shot boring
carotiertr cu diamante diamond-core boring bit
carotiertr cu dou[ tuburi double-core barrel
carotier[ dubl[ double
Gtube)
core barrel
carotiertr pentru foraj rotativ rotary core bit
carotierl pentru roci tari rock core bit
carotieri simp l[ single-core barrel
carotinI carotene
carou pane
carouri (model in) (tex) checkerwork
carpet[nrg
carst(ic) carst
cart (nav) watch
cart de compas I deroz\ (11'15') compass point
/rhwnb
cart de di mi neafl (de l a 08.00 l a 12.00) fore-
noon watch
cart de noapte first watch
cart din zori (de la 04.00Ia 08.ffi) morning watch
cart (gradafi e a rozei compasul ui egal l cu
llo15') point; (nav) point of the compass, rhumb
cart redus / scurt (de la 16.00 la 18.00 gi de la
18.00 la 20.00) dog watch
cartare map plotting, mapping, plotting, surface
mapping; (g e ol, pe t r) map drawing
c artare aero fo to gralic 5 / aerofoto grammetric I
aerial survey
cartare general[ / pe suprafefe mari extensive
rnapping
cartare geologic[ geological mapping
cartare prin fotografiere mapping from photo-
graphs
carte a farurilor gi semnalelor list of lights
carte brogat[ paper-back / book, paper-bound
book
carte cu ilustra{ii picture book
carte de adrese directory
carte de citire reader
carte de instrucfiuni procedures manual
carte de mostrl / de prob[ specirrnbook / volwrp
carte de referinfe reference book
carte de semnale signal book / code
carte de specialitate textbook
carte de telefon directory telephone directory
carte de telefon cu clasificare pe profesii clas-
sified directory
carte de telefon pe ora$e gi strtrzi (nu pe nume)
reverse directory
carte de vizittr visit(ing) card
carte filrtr legtrturi de carton paper-bound book
carte funciartr cadastral / landreeister
carte legattr borurd
carte
(mare)
book
carte-pilot coast pilot, pilot, sailing directions
carte pogtal[ letter-card, postcard (p.c.)
carte gcolartr textbook;
(poligr) manual
carte tehnic[ (a unei magini, a unui utilaj etc.)
instructions for operation and maintenance
carte tiptrritl duptr gravuri in lemn block book
cartea tehnicl a navei ship's register
cartel conference
;
(man) pool
car t el pent r u schi mbul de l i cen{ e asupr a
brevetelor de invenfie patent pool
carteltr (infl cafi
cartel l (acoperi t[ cu o suprafaf[) magneti cl
magnetic card
cartel i al i mentat[ de un acumul ator i ncorporat
i n cal cul at or , car e i mpi edi c[ pi er der ea
datel or i n cazul i ntreruperi l or al i menttrri i
de la refea powersave
cartell cu aperturi (in care pot fi inserate cadre
de microfi lm) aperture card
c artelfl cu perforaf ii m argin ale edge-coded card
cartel[ cu piste magnetice ledger card
carteltr cu talon stub-card
cartell cumulativtr / de cumul accumulative card
cartelil de absenfl absence card
cartel[ de baz[ head card
cartel S de cal i brare / de corecfi e / de devi afi e
/ de etalonare calibration card I chafi
cartel[ de carton pasteboard card
carteltr de cartotecl / de figier index card
carteltr de comentariu comment card
cartelil de control home record; (aut, infl conhol
card; (mat) control slip
carteltr de indexare / pilot (i{) register card
cartel l de l ucruj ob card
cartel tr de program / di rectoare I pri nci pal tr
(confindnd informalia referitoare la o grup5 de
cartele) master card
carteltr desenatoare pattern card
cartelii-document / perforatd duall dual punch
card
carteltr electronic[ de insumare electronic su-
rrrning
carteltr eronattr / gregitl faulty card
cartelil figabittr / debroqabiltr slip-in card
carteltr figabil[ cu circuite imprimate plug-in
circuit card lboard
cartell-ghid / index / indicatoare guide / master
card
carteltr-ghid
228
carton speci al pentru i nttrri turi
cartel [-ghi d pentru i nregi strarea i nformafi ei
tab index card
cartelil goal[ / neperforat[ blank card
carteltr intercalattr flimsy
cartel[ Jacquard Jacquard card
carteli multiplii fractional card
carteltr oarb[ | IAril apertur[ (utilizatd pentru
reglsirea automatl a cartelelor cu aperturd) data
card
cartel[-p arametru (confindnd informalii destinate
sistemului de operare) (aut, infl control card
cartel[ pentru lucrtrri efectuate in grup gang
job
card
cartel5 perforattr punch(ed) card, unit record card
cartel[ p erfor attr (lentru inre gistrarea informaliei)
(infl cafi
carteltr perforattr cu lectur[ grafictr a semnelor
mark- sensing punch card
carteltr perforati cu o suprafafl de trei ori mai
micl decit a cartelei standard minicard
cartell principall a clientului customer master
card
carter banjo, carcass, shroud; (mo$ oil tank; (moS-
zn) housingi
QII)
case, casing, encasing
carter al ambreiajului clutch casing / case / housing
carter al cutiei de angrenaje gear casing
carter al diferenfialului differential case / cas-
ing / housing
carter a[ motorului crankcase
carter al osiei axel casing
carter de diferenfial differential gearbox
carter de ulei lower crankcase, oil pan
carter de ulei uscat dry sump
carter nedemontabil / tubular / in formtr de
tunel barel / banel-type crankcase
carter pentru lanf chain box
carter uscat / cu ungere for{attr dry crankcase
cartier (cstr, mil) quarter
cartier central / comercial downtown area
cartier de locuinfe residential quarter
cartier (sfert de navtr pupa) (zrav) quarter
cartof potato
cartograf cartographer, mapper; (S
"
o d) measur-
ingrrnchine
cartografie map printing; (g"oA rnapping
cartografi e aerian tr aerial photographic mapping
cartografi e-radar radar charts
cartografiere nxrp plotting;
G""A
map drawing,
plotting
cartografiere prin fotograme plotting from aerial
photographs
cartonboard, boxboard
carton asfaltat asphaltic roofing-board, asphalt
I felt lroofing / tar(red) / tarredboard, roofing felt;
(cs tr) carton, millboard, paperboard, pas teboard
carton asfaltat pentru acoperiguri asphaltic bi-
tumenroofing
carton bituminat asphalt board
carton cagerat sheet lined board
carton celulozic raw roofing felt
carton compact solid board
carton cretat coated board
carton cromo chromo-board
carton de azbest asbestos (card)board, asbestos
fel t/mi l l bomd/sheet
carton de egantioane (text) pattern i sample card
carton de fibre de lemn cellular pasteboard
carton de tip
Jacquard
Jacquard board
carton din deqeuri (de la sortare) screenings board
carton duplex duplex board
carton electroizolant strawboard
carton fotografic photographic board
carton generic (material grafic pregitit pentru
prezentare) (t ele) captton
carton gros (hc, p oli gr) millboard
carton gudronat building boards / paper, tar(red)
/ taned board; (hc) tarred felt
carton ignifugat fl ameproofed board
carton imitafie de piele (hc) imitation leather
carton in suluri roll board
carton kunstdruck art / coated board
carton lucios glazed board
.carton
multiplu multi-ply board
carton ondulat (lzc) comrgated board
carton parafinat waxed board
carton pentru ambutisare friction board
carton pentru capace de butelii bottle cap board
carton pentru caperare lining board
carton pentru copert[ book binding board
carton pentru coperte cover cardboard
carton pentru cutii boxboard
carton pentru cutii pliante folding boxboard
carton pentru dosare document cover board
carton pentru garnifuri gasket / packing board
carton pentru incll{trminte boot / shoe board
carton pentru izolafii insulating / sheathingboard
carton pentru izolafii electrice electrical insu-
lating board
carton pentru legltorie binder board
carton pentru matrife flong, stereo flong
carton pentru talpl pasteboard for soles
carton pergament parchment board
carton presat pressboard
carton special pentru intlrituri (pief pressboard
carton subfire
229
caset[ a arcul ui de ceasorni c cu ax l i ber
carton subfire cardboard
carton velin wove board
cartona (a) (/rc) paste
cartonaj cardboard / pasteboard box
cartotectr card catalogue / file / index, catalog(ue),
file,filing cabinet
cartul 12.00-16.00 afternoon watch
cartug propelling-charge container, shell case;
(mit) cartndge
cartug amors[ percussion primer
cartuq amorsant priming carfridge
cartug caloric / de incllzire cartridge heater
cartug de exploziv blasting cartridge
ca rtu g d e extrac
f
i e (i nd c him) extraction cartridge
/ shell
cartug de filtrare filter element
cartug de pornire cartridge for starter
cartug de si guran{tr fuse pl ug
cartug detonant detonation / priming cartridge
cartug exploziv explosive cartridge
cartuq exploziv (de minl etc.) stick of explosive
cartug filtrant (cadru sau cilindru demontabil
conf in6nd material filtrant) filter unit
cartug filtrant al m[qtii de gaze filtering bed of
the gas mask
cartug folosit la metoda hydrox hydrox cylinder
cartug fuzibil fuse cartridge
cartug la filtrul de ulei oil filter element
cartug ornament cartouche; (arlr) scroll
Carul Mare Ursa Major
Carul Mic Little Bear / Dipper, the
-,
UrsaMinor
carusel uniselector
casa maqinii de extrac{ie hoisting-engine house
casa ro{i i cu zbaturi (nav) sponson
casa sclrii stair well, staircase; (csrr) stairway
casa vanelor gate house
casant brittle, cracky, frail, frangible, shatterable,
short-brittlei (fi2, mec) flawed, unsound
casantl glance pitch
casare feri ctr a vi nul ui i ron-brownness of the
wine
casare fosfatic[ (a alimentelor) white breakage
casl buildin5;
Qmhouse
cas[ a ascensorului lift cage lcase / shaft, well
cas[ a maginii de extracfie winding (engine)house
castr a pompelor purnp charnber / room;
@etr)
pump house
casI a scl ri i
(csrr) wel l
castr a vanel orval ve house
casi de bani money chest, safe deposi t (s.d.),
strong box; (man) safe
cas[ de bani refractar[ fireproof safe
cas[ de bfrrne blockhouse, log hut
casl de comerf mam[ parent house
cas[ de culegere
(poligr)
case
castr de economii savings bank
cas[ de fier money chest; (man) safe
castr de inregistrare cash register
casl de lemn prefabricat[ ready-cut house
cas[ de litere font, fount:'
@oligr)
letter case
casl de l ocui t dwel l i ng
cas[ de soft software house
casl di n prefabri cate de beton precast concrete
house
c as I prefabric at[ prefab, prefabricated house
cas[ superioartr de litere (ltoligr) cope flask
casctr earpiece; (min) helmet:- (tele) headpiece;
(ZIl) helm
casc[ cu acoperi re compl et[ a urechi i supra-
awal earphone
casc[ de al ergi tor / de motoci cl i st crash hel met
cascl de audiometru audio earphone
casci de miner miner's heimet
casc[ de protecfie protective helmet;
QnoS,TII)
protecting cap
cascl de protec{i e l a sudare (me) hel met
cascl de protecfie contra luminii (foto) light hood
casc{ de protecfi e i mpotri va zgomotul ui noi se
helrnet
casc[ dubl[ biphone, headphones
cascI i nctrl zi ttr el ectri c pentru uscarea p[rul ui
cowlheating
casc[ pentru telefoniste earphone
cascfl pentru telefonigti operator's head set
casc[ prevtrzutl cu masc6 (pentru suduri) head
screen
casci radio head receiver, headphone, headset
cascd telefonicl head receiver, headphone, head-
set, phone (ph.), telephone headgear receiver
cascI tel efoni cI el ectrodi nami ctr movi ns-coi l
headphone / headset
c as c ad[ cascade, cataract, waterfall
cascad[ de corpuri de ml ci nare (i n mori l e
tubulare) cascading
cascadtr de nori cloudfalls
case spate in spate back-to-back houses
caserie cashier's office
caserol5 de elice (av) propeller cap, spinner
caset [ box, cai sson, hol der , pi geon hol e;
(auto) pocket
casettr a arcului (orlg) barrel
casettr a arcul ui cu di nfi de angrenare cogged
ba:rel; (orl g) going ba:rel
caset[ a arcul ui de ceasorni c cu ax l i ber l a un
cap[t hanging barrel
casetl a ci rl i gul ui
I
234 catalitic
caset[ a cirligului hook housing / casing
casettr a diferenfialului differential case / casing
/housing
caseti l a di recfi ei cu mel c (auto) wofi n-gear
housing
casetl a pieptenelui comb box
caset[ a receptorul ui tel efoni c recei ver cabi -
net / case
caset[ a suveicii shuttle box
caset[ cu band[ magneticl tape cartridge / cas-
sette / loading magazine
caseti cu bandl magneti cl av6nd l l fi mea de I
14loli quarter inch cartridge (QIC)
casettr cu punte Wheatstone (pentru mlsurarea
rezistenlei c ab luri lor) pos t- offi ce bridge
Oox)
caset[ de ace needle-box; (text)needle
case
casettr de arc revolving ba:rel
casettr de atenuare cu decade decade attenuator
box
caset t r de congel are / f ri gori f i ct r i nchi ri at t r
(compart i ment i ndi vi dual al unei i nst al at i i
fri gorifi c e colective pentru alimente) refrigerated
locker
casettr de direcfie steering box, steering gearbox
/ housing
casettr de di rec{i e cu qurub
Ei
deget peg and
worm steering gear, wofin and lever / peg steer-
ing gear
casettr de direcfie cu qurub
Ei
piuli{tr worm and
nut steering gear
casetl de direcfie cu gurub gi roltr worm and
roller steering gear
casettr de direc{ie cu gurub gi sector worm and
sector steering gear
casettr de film spool box
caset[ de privire a negativelor negatoscope
casettr de tavan panel
casettr de transport (TIJ) carrying case
casettr etangtr di n pl asti c transparent pentru
prot ej area aparat ul ui de f i l mat / de f ot o-
grafi at underwater housing
casettr i n care sunt
fi nute
monedel e de aur gi
de argint care urme azil a fi controlate (metr)
pyx
caset[ metalictr metallic case
caset[ pentru bandtr magnetictr (tele) canidge
casetil pentru bani cashbox
casettr pentru film filmholder / magazine
casettr pentru fi l me sau benzi cassette
casetfl pentru filmpac film-pack magazine
caset[ pentru i nctrrctrturtr de carbur[ de cal ci u
carbide container
caset[ pentru inregistrare stereofonictr stereo
cassette
casettr pentru pltrci fotografice dark slide
casetl pentru rebuturi reject pocket
casetl receptoare de cartele card bin / box
casetofon cartridge / cassette recorder, magnetic
tape recorder
casier paylng teller, teller (tlr.)
casierie money office, pay-desk
casiopeiu cassiopeium
casiterit (minr) cassiterite
casiu side ditch
castanettr (nav) pawl
castaniet[ castanet
castaniu aubum
castel castle
castel de ap[ overhead reselvoir, water tower;
(hidr) surge tank, (shafD tark
castel de echi l i bru deversor cu doutr camer
double-chamber ov erflowing swge
castel prova fo'c's'le, forecas tle
castel pupa aftercastle
castron mic (TIf pan
castronag bowl
casurtr crack, surface offracture
casurtr (suprafala rupturii) area of llacture; (ruer)
fracture
caq ewe-cheese
,,caqcaval6' $ani
pe care se sprijinl arborele gabier
sau un arboret) cap shore
ca$era (a) coat;
Qtoligr)hne
cagrare foliating; (ftc) pasting; (poligr)
covering,
lining
cagerare a cartonului
@oard)
lining
ca$erare cu benzi
Qtoligr)
laminating
caterare cu pelicule transparente high gloss lami-
nation
ca$erare pe cotor (poligr)
back-lining
cagmir cashrmere
cat storey, story (sty.); (csrr) floor
cat princioal main floor, principal stor(e)y
cata(termometru) cala
catacombtr catacomb
catadioptric catadioptric
catadioptru bull's eye, catadioptre
catafor ez\ cataphores is
catafront (front catabatic) downgliding front,
katafront
catalige (Zfl) stilt
catalitic catalvtic
catal i zare
23r
catarg de i nc[rcare
catalizare catalyzing
catalizator accelerant, catalyst, catalytic agent,
catalyzer
catalizator activ live catalyst
catalizator alumosilicatic silica-alumina catalvst
catalizator comun cocatalyst
catal i zator de aci d fosfori c i n forml de past[
solid phosphoric-acid slurry
catalizator de acid fosforic pe suport solid solid
phosphoric-acid catalyst
catalizator de bromurare bromination catalyst
catalizator de conversie conversion catalyst
cat al i zat or de cupr u qi cr om pent r u
hidrogenarea acizilor gragi Adkin catalyst
cataliza tor de deshidra ta re dehydrating catalys t
catalizator de echilibru equilibrium catalyst
catalizator de halogenare halogenation catalyst
crtalizator de inducfie inducing catalyst
cat al i zat or de i zomeri zare i someri zat i on
catalyser
catalizator de molibden pe suport de aluminiu
molybdena-alumina catalys t
catalizator de oxidare oxidation, catalyst pro-
oxygenic agent
catalizator de polimerizare polymerization
catal yst
catalizator de reformare reforming catalyst
catalizator dezactivat dead-catalys t
catalizator flrtr suport unsupported catalyst
catalizator granulat bead catalyst
catal i zator i n pat fi x / i n strat fi x fi xed-bed
catal yst
catalizator in pat fluidizat fluidized-bed catalyst
catalizator in strat fluidizat fluid catalyst
catalizator in suspensie suspended catalyst
catalizator in tablete bead catalyst
catalizator mixt mixed catalyst
catalizator nega tiv deterrent
catalizator pebazi de oxid de siliciu gi oxid de
zircon iu silica- zirconia catalyst
catalizator pe bazl de silice silica-base catalyst
catalizator pe baz6 de silice qi magnezie silica-
magnesia catalyst
catalizator pe zuport supported catalyst
catalizator pentru purificarea gazelor gas pu-
rifyrng catalyst
catalizator precipitat precipitated catalyst
catalizator presat moulded catalyst
catalizator pulverulent powdered catalyst
catalizator rezistent la sulf sulphur-resistant
catalyst
catahzator sensibil la otrlvire cu sulf sulphur-
sensitive catalyst
catalizator sintetic synthetic catalyst
catalizator stereospecific stereospecific catalyst
catalizator topit fused catalyst
catalizator uzat dead- / spent catalyst
catalizator Ziegler Ziegler catalyst
catalizi catalysis, catalytic action
c*alizil cationic[ cation catalysis
catalizf de contact contact catalysis
catalizil de dehidrogenare dehydrogenizing ca-
talysis
c*aliz6 de fermentare fermentation catalysis
catalizil enzimatic[ enzyme catalysis
cataltzil eterogeni heterogeneous / surface catalysis
c ataliz[ fotoch imic[ photochemical catalysis
catalizl microe te ro gen I microhe terogeneous
catalysis
catalizil omo gentr homogeneous catalysis
catalizi pozitiv[ positive catalysis
catalizi prin acizi gi baze acid-base catalysis
catalizd prin iradiere radiation catalysis
cataliz[ protolictr protolytic catalysis
catalog catalog(ue), list, prospectus
catal og cu descri eri gi date tehni ce (maS-un)
pamphlet
catal og de pi ese de rezerv[ / de schi mb l i st of
spare parts, spare-parts list
catalog de stele ephemerides
catalog modular (cstr) modular catalogue
catalogare catalog(u)ing
catamaran catafiuran
catapulta (a) ll catapult[ catapult
catapulta (a) scaunul pilotului (av) launch
cataract[ cataract, lip
cataract[ cu i ntrl fi me mare qi vol um de aptr
mic bridal-veilfall
cataract[ de aer air cataract, williwaw
cataram[ buckle, clasp;
@iel)
catch,loop
catarg mast
catarg al unei magi ni de i ncl rcat l oader boom
catarg al unei maEi ni de pus i n stoc materi al e
slacker boom
catarg al unui elevator elevator boom
catarg ancorat (cu sartiri, straiuri gi patarafine)
(nav) stayed mast
catarg bipodbipodmast
catarg cu sarturile intinse (nav) gtyed mast
catarg de anteni demontabil / pliabil (tele) col-
lapsible mast
catarg de anten[ pentru radi oemi ftrtor radi o
mast / tower
catarg de barc[ pole mast
catarg de inc[rcare Samson post
catarg de macara catod rece
catarg de macara crane mast / pillar, mast of
derrick
catarg de ventila{ie breathing mast
catarg din / in zibrele (nav) Iattice mast
catarg dintr-o bucat[ pole mast
catarg dublu (nav) double pole
catarg improvizat
jury
mast
catarg mare (laveliere) (nav)matn
catarg monosegment pole mast
catarg pilon de antentr aerial (radio) mast
catarg portal pair mast, goal-post mast
catarg principal (la navele moderne) main mast,
mainmast
catarg prova (la navele cu magini) fore mast
catarg rabatabil (nav) collapsible mast
catarg-suport de bigi cargo / derrickmast
catarg telescopic (nav) telescopic mast
catarg telescopic de antenI extension rnast, ex-
tension telescopic mast
catargul unei macarale / unui excavator boom
catarometru katharometer, katherometer
catastrofil a ultravioletului ultraviolet catasb:ophe
catastrof?l aeriantr flying accident
cata termometru cata, katathermometer
catatermometru umed wet cata
catazontr catazone
catArmule
catechinI catechol
categoria mortarului class of mortar
categorie category class, kind, species (sp., spp.);
(man)rute; (TI1) grade
categorie de salarizare salary bracket
categorie sintactictr syntactic category / unit
catenar catenary
catenar[ catenary hanger, suspension wire
cat enI chai n mol ecul e; (chi m) cat enary;
(chim, maS) charn; (mat) catenary
caten[ cu mai multe ramificafii multiple-shand
chain
catenl cu val enfe pri nci pal e pri mary val ence
chain
catenl de hidrocarburtr normali normal carbon
chain
caten[ din atomi de azotnitrogen chain
catenl formatfl din atomi de carbon carbonchain
catenl lateraltr side chain
catenI lateral[ nesaturatl unsahrrated side chain
catentr liber[ (chim) slack chain
catenl liniar[ linear chain
catenfl molecular[ line ar[ linear molecular chain
catenl muntoas[ mountain chain / range, range
of mountains; (geog, geol)range
cateni normall linear / straight chain
caten[ ramificat[ branched chain
caterpilar (csrr) caterpillar
catet[ leg
catetometru cathetometer
catformare catforming
catgut catgut
catifea de lflnfl worsted velvet
catifea de Manchester Manchester velvet
cati fea de ml tase vel vet
catifelat soft
cation basic ion, cation
cationit cationite
catod catelechode. cathode, heater
catod acoperit cu oxizi metalici cathode bearing
a layer of oxide
catod acoperit cu oxizi metalici alcalini/Wehnelt
Wehneltcathode
catod al contorului countgr body
catod cald thermionic cathode
catod cavitar hollow cathode
catod compensat dispenser cathode
catod comp ersa t impregnat impre gnated cathode
catod cu cavit[fi re-entrant cathode
catod cu emisie secundarl electron mirror
catod cu filament cald, vizibil bright emitting
cathode
catod cu i nal tl densi tate emi si vl (de curent)
high emission-density cathode
catod cu i nci l zi re di recttr di rectl y / fi l ament
heated cathode, filament, filamentary / heater
cathode
catod cu inctrlzire indirecti unipotential cathode
catod cu incIlzire ionicl
(la
tubwi cu descdrcare
\n gaze) ionic-heated cathode
catod cu mercur mercury-pool cathode
catod cu past[ (de rnaterial emisiv) paste cathode
catod cu pulverizare sprayed cathode
catod cu straturi emisive multiple multilayer(ed)
cathode
catod cu suprafa{tr mare plate-shaped cathode
catod de rezervtr / disponibil dispenser cathode
catod din mai nrulte straturi layer cathode
catod din metal lichid pony / pool cathode
catod echipotenfial unipotential cathode
catod format prin evaporare evaporation cathode
catod fotoelectric photocathode (PC), photoelec-
tric cathode
catod fotoemisiv photocathode (PC)
catod incandescent glowing / thermionic cathode,
hot electrode, incandescent filament
catod rece dull emitter /
-emittins
cathode
catod secundar
233
cauciuc polimerizat la rece
catod secundar (teie) dynode
catod sinterizat / din pulbere aglomerattr pow-
der cathode
catod stratificat cathode bearing a layer of oxide,
layer cathode
catod tubular hollow cathode
catod virtual virn:al cathode
catodinl cathode follower
catodofon glow-discharge microphone
catodofosforescenftr cathodo-phosphorescence
catolit cathode liquor, catholyte,catolyte
catometru electron tube tester, free-point tester,
valve-measuring appamtus
catoptric catoptric
catran pitch, resin, rosin; (ytetr) tar, tar oil
caucen caoutchene
cauciuc caoutchouc, gum elastic; (plast) gum,
rubber
cauciuc brut raw rubber
cauciuc butadienic bivinyl rubber
cauci uc buretos foam / moss rubber; (pl ast)
sponge rubber
cauciuc butadiennitrilacrilic perbunan
cauciuc bu tadiennitrilic nitrile rubber
cauciuc celular expanded / gas-expanded / air-
foamed / cellular / foam / scum rubber; (plasr)
sponge rubber
cauci uc cel ul ar (obfi nut pri n spumarea l atexu-
lui) latex-foamed rubber
cauciuc ciclizat din cauciuc solid solid cvclized
rubber
cauciuc cloroprenic duprene
cauciuc clorurat alloprene
cauciuc conductor electric electrically conduct-
ingrubber
cauciuc congelat chilled I frozenrubber
cauciuc cu plumb (contra radiafiilor Roentgen)
opaque rubber, plumbo resinite
cauciuc de fixare a arcului in locul cerceilor
rubber spring shackle
cauciuc de latex latex rubber
cauciuc de plantafie estate rubber
cauciuc de valve valverubber
cauciuc degradat termic thermally attacked
rubber
cauciuc difazic diphase rubber
cauciuc diluat / extiru cu ulei oil-extended rubber
cauci uc di meti l si l oxani c di methvl si l oxane
rubber
cauciuc dispers dispersion rubber
cauciuc cmulsionat emulsified rubber
cauci uc eti l en[-propi l en6 ethyl ene-propyl ene
rubber
cauciuc f5r[
,,nerv"
lifeless rubber
cauciuc firl ingrediente unpigmented rubber
cauciuc granulat granulated / pelletized rubber
cauciuc hidroclorurat hydrochlorinated rubber
cauciuc indigen native rubber
cauciuc immerizat isomerized / modified rubber
cauciuc izoprenic isoprene nrbber
cauciuc in foi sheet rubber
cauciuc in granule pelletized rubber
cauciuc in pltrci slab nrbber; (p/ast) slabs
cauciuc in stare tensional[ strained rubber
cauciuc legat bound rubber
cauciuc lichid fluid rubber
cauciuc lipit pe metal rubber-bonded-to'metal
cauciuc masticat milled rubber
cauciuc metilsiliconic methylsilicone rubber
cauciuc microporos expanded / gas-expanded
/ microcellular / microporous rubber
cauciuc mineral elaterite
cauciuc moale soft gum / nrbber
cauciuc modificat derived rubber
cauci uc natural crQpe / crude / natural / pl ant
rubber
cauciuc natural afumat smoked sheets
cauci uc natural deprotei ni zat deprotei ni zed
rubber
cauciuc natural maturat maturated rubber
cauci uc nat ural obf i nut pri n pul veri zarea
latexului latex-sprayed rubber
cauciuc newlcanizat crude / wrvulcanized rub-
ber
cauci uc nevul cani zat cu reveni re el asti cI bunl
nervy rubber
cauciuc oxidat oxidized rubber
cauciuc para para-rubber
cauciuc pentru garnituri joint
rubber
cauciuc pentru industria alimentarl foodstuff
rubber
cauciuc pentru izola{ii insulation rubber
cauciuc peptizat peptisized rubber
cauciuc plastifiat broken down rubber, masti-
cated lmilled / softened / worked rubber
cauciuc plastifiat pe valf mill-masticated rubber
cauciuc polibutadienic butadiene rubber
cauciuc polidienic polydiene rubber
cauciuc poliesteric ester rubber
cauciuc polimerizat cu sodiu sodium rubber
cauciuc polimerizat in emulsie emulsion(-po-
lymerized) rubber
cauciuc polimerizat la rece low-temperature
rubber
cauciuc poliuretanic
234
cavi l [ pentru pari me groase
cauciuc poliuretanic diisocyanate / ester / poly-
urethane rubber
cauciuc poli vinilpirolidonic pollvinylpynoli-
donerubber
cauciuc poros porous rubber
cauciuc preplastifiat pre- softened rubber
cauciuc prevulcanizat burnt rubber
cauciuc profilat profiled rubber
cauciuc radicular (obfinut din rddicinile plantelor
de cauciuc) rootrubber
cauciuc regenerat devulcanized / regenerated rub-
ber;
Qtlast)
reclairrl shoddy
cauciuc regenerat cu acid sulfuric acid reclaim
cauciuc regenerat cu alcalii alkali tlpe reclaim
cauciuc regenerat f?lrtr fibre textile semifloat
cauci uc rezi st ent l a oboseal t r f at i gue-proof
rubber
cauciuc rezistent la qoc impact-resistant rubber
cauciuc rezistent la ulei oil-resistant rubber
cauciuc rigidizat rigidified rubber
cauciuc siliconic silastic, silicone rubber
cauciuc sintetic man-made rubber, synthetic nrbber
cauciuc sintetic din butadientr altemative nrbber
cauci uc si nt et i c pol i meri zat l a t emperat url
sctrzuti redox rubber
cauci uc si nteti c sodi u-butadi enI syntheti c so-
diumbutadienerubber
cauciuc sodiu-butadienic sodium butadiene n:bber
cauciuc spongios air-foamed / cellular / extended
/ foam / scumrubber;
Qtlast)
sponge rubber
cauciuc spongios pentru perntr cushion rubber
cauciuc spumat expanded rubber
cauciuc spumos crQpe rubber
cauci uc stereospeci fi c stereospeci fi c rubber;
(plast) stereo rubber
cauciuc stirenic styrene rubber
cauciuc stratificat stratified rubber
cauciuc zupramasticat dead milled rubber
cauciuc vechi scrap rubber
cauciuc mlcanizat soft gurn, wlcanized caoutch-
ouc / rubber
cauciuca (a) line with rubber, rubberize; (plas)
proof, spread
cauciucare rubber coating, rubberizing; (plast)
gumming, proofing, skirrrning
cauciucare a p6rghiei cloth proofing
cauciucare a refelei cord impregnate squeegee
cauciucare a
festrturii
fabric proofing
cauciucare a
fes[furilor
(la magina de cauciucat)
@Iast)
spreading
cauciucare cu latex latex proofing
cauciucare pe calandru calender frictioning
cauciucare prin fricfionare
Qtlast)
friction
cauci ucar e pr i n f r i cf i onar e pe cal andr u
frictioning on the calender
cauciucat coated with rubber, rubberized
cauciucat la exterior outside proofed
cauciucofil rubberphilic
cauciucofob rubberphobic
cauper hot-air /
-blast
stove
cauper (aparat de preincllzire a aerului) cowper
stove
cauper de aer air heater
cauri (conifer) kauri
caustic acrid, corrosive, prurgent; (792) caustic
caustictr (in opticl) (792) caustic
causticitate causticity
caustificare a leqiei de sod[ soda-lye causticizing
cauter de inaltl frecvenf[ diathermy knife
cauter el ectri c de i nal t[ frecventl el ectri c bi s-
toury
cauteriza (a) cauterize, destroy by caustic
cautiune bond, security, surety
caufiune suplimentar[ collateral (secwity)
cautiune ter!5 contingent liabilities
cauza (a) effect, induce, provoke
cauzalitate causality
cauzi reason
cauzil aleatoare chance cause
cavaler (ef dropper
cavalet de barc[ boat chock
cavalet de butoi (nav) quoin
cavale{i ai cazanului boiler seat, foundation of a
boiler
cavalier (depozit de p6mdnt in lungul unui drum)
earth deposit(s)
cavernt r cavern, hol l ow space, nest , vug(g);
(min) cavity
caverno gram[ / cavernometrie caliper log
cavernometru open-hole caliper, well callipers
cavernos cavernous, vuggy
cavernos (prin corodare) (geo) pined
cavet[ cavetto
cavili kevel
cavilfi de cirml (nav) spoke
cavil[ de cirm[ in ax midship spoke
cavill de lemn (ryau) wooden pin
cavili de luat volte belaying pin; (ruav) jack
pin
cavi l tr de mati si t di n l emn fi d
cavil5 de matisit metalictr (nav) marline spike
caviltr de mijloc midship spoke
caviltr de mijloc (la timond) king spoke
cavill de timon[ (nav) rung, spoke
cavil[ pentru parfrme groase cringle fid
cavill zero
235
caz:;rr de locomotivl
cavil5 zero (nav) midship spoke
cavilierl (suport cu cavile) belaying / pin rack
cavilier[ (suport cu cavile) de parapet rough tree
rail
cavi t at e i ndent at i on, pocket ; (geol ) recess;
(min) cavity:
QI{)
excavation, hollow, hollow
space, well
cavitate a formei (matrifei) cavity of mould
cavitate de contractare shrinkale cavity
cavitate de grupare buncher
cavitate de intrare a unui clistron input cavity
buncher
cavitate excitattr excited cavity
cavitate in piesa turnatl (prin folosirea miezu-
ilor) (me) coredhole
cavitate intr-o rocI geode
cavitate pen tru produ cerea efectulu i cumula tiv
(in clistron) folded cavity
cavi tate prevtrzuttr pentru mi cAorarea greuttr{i i
piesei lightening pocket
cavitate rezonant[ cavity / chamber resonator,
resonance cavity / charriber; (metr) echobox;
Qele)
catcher
cavi tate rezonant[ a unui magnetron magne-
tron cavity
cavitate rezon anttr electroma gnetic I electromag-
netic cavity resonator
cavitate r ezonantil p en tru produ cerea ecourilor
artificiale (rele) echo box
cavitafie (fi2, hidr, ef cavitation
cavittrfi rezonante cuplate prin diafragmI iris-
coupled cavities
caz occurrence; (ZIl) case
caz critic critical case
caz de forfl maj or[ / de necesi tate / de urgenfi
case of emergency / of need
caz de funcfionare defavorabil worse case oper-
ating conditions
caz de inctrrcare (in calculul avionului) case of
loading,loading case
caz favorabil (in
statisticd) success
caz limittr critical case, border-line case
caz particular special case
caza (a) lodge
cazan vat; (ind chim, termo) caldron, cauldron;
(termo) copper, kettle, reservoir
caz:,n acvatubular water- hrbe boiler
carAn auxiliar supplementary boiler; (ind chim)
donkey boiler; (te rmo) donkey
caza,n cilindric cu
feavf
de flaclrtr tank boiler
cazan combinat cu
{evi
de foc
Ai
de fum flue and
smoke-tube boiler
carzan cu camertr de ap[ water-tube headerboiler
c^zt n cu ci rcul af i e di rect [ / f orl at f a apei
straight-through boiler
caz:.ncu cutie de focarbox-fumace boiler
cazan cu echicurent uniflow boiler
c r:.n cu electrozi electrode kettle
cazan cu focar interior internal furnace boiler
ear:,n cu o singurl camerl de ap[ one-water-
tube heater / boiler
ctzan cu o singurtr
{eavtr
de flaclr[ / Cornwall
mon otubular one-flue boiier
caza;n cu o
{eavtr
de flaclr[ / Cornwall Cornwall
boiler
ctzan cu supraincilzitor superheater boiler
caz^n cu
feavtr
de flac[rtr ondulat[ comrgated
fire-tube boiler
caza;n cu
fevi
de flaclrtr / de foc fire-hrbe boiler,
shell boiler
caza,n cu
fevi
de fum flue / gas-fired / smoke-tube
boiler
cazan cu
l evi
fi erbtrtoare transversal e cross-
hrbe boiler
cazan cu tub de flaciri ondulat boiler with cor-
rugated flues, comrgated fire-tube boiler
cazam cu tuburi curbate / in care gazele rJe
ardere se intorc in
jos
downdraft boiler
c^zan de abur boiler, generator / steam boiler,
steam apparatus
cazAn de abur monotubular (en) once-through
boiler
cazande abur trarsportabil packaged boiler
car:,n de aburire boiler. steamins arransement
/ box / pan
cazan de alambic pot
cazan de baie bath oven, bathroom stove;
(rs)
geyser
caz:,n de bifum tar boiler
caz:,n de cupru pentru brasaj brewer's copper
caz:,n de distilare boiler, boiling bulb, cooking
vat, largekettle, petroleum / shell / thermal still
cazan de distilare a
fi{eiului
crude still
c^zan de distilare atmosferictr atmospheric still
cazan de distilare in vid vacuum still
caz n de fabricat bere brew kettle
caz:.nde fierbere boiler, boiling vessel
cazande fiert cooking vat, large kettle
car:,n de fiert lacuri varnish pot
caza,n de fiert slpun soap-boiling kettle / pan.
soap cauldron
ctztn de inctrlzire (ma$ kettle; (Z@ fumace
caz,an de locomotivtr engine / fire-box / locomo-
tive boiler, portable / semiportable boiler
cazan de mare capacitate
cddere de potenfi al catodi cI
caz:,nde mare capacitate / cu debit mare heavy-
duty boiler
car:,n de presiune blast-pressure tank
cazan de stripare
Qtetr)
stripping still
cazan de topire / de topit (pentru lianli hidro-
carbonafi) (csrr)
melting tank, heater
cazarr de topit cooking vat
car:,nde topit plumb (la linotip) metal pot, pour-
ing jar
/ pot
cazande vaporizare steaming arrangement / box
cazan fierb Stor digester
ca.zan fi erbfi tor pentru fabri carea i psosul ui
gypsum calcining kettle
car:,ln fix stationary boiler
caz:,n ignitubular intemal-flue / fire-tube / flue
boiler
cazz,n mixt (pentru incilzire centralS gi api caldi
menaj eri) dual-purpose boiler
caza,n nesecfionat water-tube header boiler
caz,an orizontal barrel boiler, cylindrical boiler-
shell
car:'n pe sol land-type boiler
c^z^n pentru topit gudron gi
bitum asphaltic
bitumenand tm (melting)
kettle
carzan pentru fierberea grtrsimilor fat boiler
cazan pentru fierberea lacurilor j
apannin g kettle
cazan pentru fierberea uleiurilor oil-boiling pot
cazan pentru fiert clei glue boiler/pot
cazanpentru preparat clei de amidonpaste pot
c^ran pentru topit melting boiler
caanrecuperator exhaust-heat / recovery / waste-
heatboiler
c^z:'n rotativ spinning boiler
caz n Scotch Scotch steamboiler
caza,n sectionat sectional steam boiler
car:,n stabil land-type boiler
cazangerie boiler forge / shop
cazaniertr boiler casing
cazarelodging
cazarmf pentru echipaj crew space
cazeinl (alim) casein
cazein[ solubiltr soluble casein
cazein[ vegetaltr legumin
c azematl blockhouse
;
(mi l) pillbox
cazie (nav) picket, steel picket / stack
cazma pick, pickax(e),
spade; (?11; slitter
ctzma pneumaticil (min) pneumatic spade
cazma pneumatici de sipat ptrmint pneumatic
digger
cazuri except at e de t eoremel e rel at i ve l a
opera{iile cu limite de functii indeterminate
forms
ctrciuli bonnet, cap
ci ci ul 5 anti gel / contra i ngheful ui (l a stdl pi i
liniilor electrice) sleet hood
cl ci ul [ de protecti e contra pl oi i (l a coguri ) rai n
cap
ctrci ul tr de protec{i e pentru stAl pi de l emn (e/,
tele) saddle
c[ci ul l de tabl i a unui coq roof moni tor
ctrdea (a) drop out, fall, fall(-)out, go down
ctrdea (a) (despre vAnt) 1u11
ctrdea (a) intre valuri broach
ctrdea (a) la fund (un sediment) (hidr) subside
cddea (a) peste fall over
cidea (a) peste o navtr (pe timpul manevrelor in
radd) run down
ctrdea (a) stratul dip
ctrdea (a) sub vffnt fall to leeward; (rrav) drop to
leeward
cidea (a) travers pe curent / vint broach
cldere down'time, dropping, falling, fatling in,
hade; (ar,
fi
z) decay; (av) fall
;
(e I,
f
z, me t e o) drop;
(hidr) head; (man) drop; (s) lapse; (ZIf drop,
fall
cidere a activitlfii activity decay
cldere a alimentirii / t refelei power shortage
power shortage
ct rdere a bari erei de pot en{i al (l a semi con-
ductoare) barrier lowering
ctrdere a bombei pe
finti
bomb hit
cl dere a ci rbunel ui pri n grl tar porti onpassi ng
ftrough screen
ctrdere a curbei de atenuare attenuation rate
ctrdere a pastei acti ve l a acumul atoare fal l i ng-
out (of step)
cldere a precipitaliilor (rneteo) settlement
cldere a releului (ef drop out
ctrdere a stratelor inclination of the beds
cldere a tensiunii power failure
cldere abrupt[ (a unui strat) sharp dip
cldere anodictr (de tensiune) anode drop/fall
/ scrap
ctrdere brusc I catastrophic failure
cidere de aptr cataract, headof water, waterchute,
waterfall; (hidr) chute, fall
cidere de pe ace (a tricotului) (rexr) press(-)off
ctrdere de pietre rock tall
cl dere de potenfi al / de tensi une drop i n ten-
sion / voltage, drop / fall of potential, lost volts,
potential drop / fall, electric-potential gradient
/ fall
ctrdere de potenfial catodictr cathode drop i tall
ctrdere de presiune
237
cl l dura aerul ui l a i egi re
ctrdere de presiune diff-erential / drop pressure,
drop in pressure, pressure decline / difference /
drop i loss
ctrdere de rou[ roration
cldere de temperaturi drop in temperature, heat
drop, temperahne drop / fall, thermal differential
ctrdere de tensi une i n arcul el ectri c arc-drop
voltage
ctrdere de tensi une i n conductor l i n l i ni e l ead
voltage drop
cl dere de tensi une i n l ungul arcul ui el ectri c
arc-streamvoltage
ctrdere de tensi une i n tubul el ectroni c val ve
voltage drop
cldere de tensiune intre anod qi catod arc drop
cl dere de tensi une ohmi ctr / rezi sti vtr ohmi c
drop
c[dere de tensiune pe contact contact drop
ctrdere de tensiune total[ impedance drop
cldere disponibil6
(hidr) available head
ctrdere in trepte benched fall
cldere la mijloc (vel5) (nav) drop
ctrdere libertr natural fall
cldere naturaltr / net[ net head
ctrdere pe zero decay back to zero
cldere relativI de presiune pressure head: (hidr)
differential head
cidere sub vffnt
(a navei) (nuv)latch
ctrdere verticaltr de aptr vertical drop
ctrderea stratelor
(petr) dip
cl deri de cenugl ash fal l
ctrderi (din atmosferd) fa11(-)out
ctrderi radioactive radioactive fall-out
c[i de rul are l a magi ni de ti pl ri t bearers
ci i de rul are l a magi ni de ti pl ri t pl anoci l i n-
drice bed bearers
ctri indirecte / ocolite oblique ways
c6lil?ltui (a) caulk, chinse, packajoint; (nav) seal;
(I/1) calk, stuff
c trltrf{tu ire caulking
;
(nav) calktng
clltrl?ttuitor calker, caulker
c il[ref dropper, horseman, poise weight; (e I, tele)
jumper; (tele)jockey
cll[ref de scurtcircuitare U-link
clltrref (la balanfe) (fi2, metr)ider
ctrldreful batanfei balance rider
ctrl 5tor passenger (pass.)
ctrltrtor cu abonament regular haveller
clltrtor pe
$aua
din spate a motocicletei pillion-
passenger, rearrider
cllltori (a) cu iahtul yacht
clltrtori (a) cu trenul railroad (r., r.r., RR)
cllitori (a) pe calea ferati railway (r., rly., r.w.,
R*y.)
cll5torie
journey,
run
ctrl 5tori e de curs[ l ungi (nav) Iong-di stance
cruise
cll[torie inaugural[ (nav) muden trip / voyage
clltrtorie in balast ballast trip
clltrtorie pe mare sea voyage
ctrlitorie spre amonte (lidr, nav) ascent
cllltorie spre amonte (pe api') (hidr) hill climb
c 6lltor-kilometru pas senger-kilometer
ctrlluzi (a) route (rte.)
ctrlca (a) (text) calender, iron, smooth
ctrlca (a) (a avea pescaj) (nav) draw
cilca (a) (cu un vehicul) cross; (auto, r/ runC)
over
ctrl care a ci orapi l or pe forme / cl l care-aburi re
a tricotajelor boarding
ctrlcare a pieii ironing of leather
cllcare (a textilelor) ironing
cilctrtor ironer
cllcdi (min)heel; (zrau) tenon
cilcii al acului (cl) heel of the switch; (text)heel
of needle
ctrlcAi pocket heel
cl l ci i al chi l ei heel of keei
cilcii al ciorapului stocking heel
cl l cAi al pl ati nei (l a magi ni de tri cotat) si nker
butt
ctrlcii al rofii ancorei (orlg) club tooth
cl l cffi cl asi c (pung6) / al acul ui de transfer
pocket heel
ctrl cfl i de arbore / de catargheel ofmast
ctrlcii de catarg (ncv) heel
cllcii de cfirm[ rudderheel
ctrlcAi de chil[ / de etambou (nav) skeg
cl l ci i de ci orap vani sat pl ai ted heel
ctrlcii de lucru (la ac de tricotat) (rext) lug
ctrlcii la ace sau la platine (nu la ciorap) butt
cllcAi la plug plouglr-heel
cl l ci i l a mi crometru
(mas-un)heel
cllcii tip francez French heel
cllciiul bigei derrick heel
clldare caldera; (g"og, geo[) depression; (termo)
copper
ctrldare basculanttr
(rnap) skip
ctrldare de abur (marin) (marine) boiler
ctrldare de limpezire / de defecare / de purifi-
care defecator
ctrldare mare (min) caldton, cauldron
clldare pentru zgur6 dross kettle
cl l dura aerul ui l a i eqi re heat of the drawi ng
off air
ctrldurl 238
clli (a) cu flaclrl
cildurl (fi2, te rmo) heat
clldur[ a reacfiei de reducere reduction heat
clldurtr absorbitl / utill absorbed heat
clldurtr acumulattr in interior inner heat
cilldurtr animal6 animal / body heat
clldur[ aparent[ de activare apparent heat of
ignition
ctrldur[ atomici atomic heat
clldur[ cedattr de condensator condenser duty
lhLeat
ctrldurtr critici critical heat
ctrldurd de activare activation heat
clldur[ de carburare heat of carburization
ctrldurtr de coagulare coagulation heat
clldur[ de combinare combining heat
ctrldurii de condensare condensation heat
ctrldurtr de descompunere heat of separation
clldurtr de difuziune diffusion heat
clldur[ de diluare dilution heat
ctrldur[ de disociere / de ionizare ionizationheat
cildurtr de dizolvare solution heat
ctrldur[ de evaporare heat of evaporation
clldurtr de explozie explosion heat
clldurtr de formare combination / combiningheat
ctrldurtr de hidratare setting heat
clldurtr de izomerizare isomerization heat
ctrldur[ de lichefiere liquefaction heat
clldur[ de neutralizare neutralization heat
clldurl de oxidare heat of oxidation, oxidation
heat
clldurl de pierdere off-heat
ctrldur[ de producere a aburului steam-generat-
ingheat
clldurtr de racemi zar e racemization heat
clldur[ de reacfie absorption of heat, reaction
heat
ctrldurtr de separare heat of separation
clldurtr de solidificare heat of solidification. so-
lidifyingheat
clldurl de sublimare sublimation heat
ctrldurtr de topire melting heat
clldurtr de udare / de umectare heat of wettine
ctrldur[ de umflare swelling heat
clldurtr de vaporizare evaporation / vaporization
heat, s team- generating heat
ctrldur[ debitattr I degajutf abstractedheat
ctrldurtr degajattr la tratarea cu acizi acid heat
ctrldur[ diferenfialtr de dilufie I de solufie dif-
ferential heat of dilution
cildur[ evacuattr off-heat. waste heat
ci l l dur[ i radi at [ de regi unea i nvi zi bi l t r a
spectrului dark heat
cildurfl in[bugitoare oppressive heat
ctrldurtr latent[ (care nu ridicl temperatura) la-
tent heat
ctrldurtr latentfl a ghe{ii ice melting equivalent
ctrldur[ latent[ de cristalizare latent heat of crys-
tallization
cildurtr latenttr de evaporare latent heat of evapo-
ration
ctrldurtr latentl de fuziune a ghefii ice melting
capacity
clldur[ latenttr de lichefiere latent heat of liq-
uefaction
c trldur[ latent[ de solidificare solidifrcation heat
clldurtr latenttr de sublimare latent heat of sub-
limation
ctrldurtr latenttr de topire latent heat of fusion
/ of liquefaction / of melting
ctrldurl latenttr de topire a ghefii ice melting
capacity
clldurtr latent[ de tranzifie latent heat of transi-
tion
ctrldur[ latenttr de vaporizare boiling heat, inter-
nal latent heat, latent heat of vaporization
ctrldurtr molald de vaporizare molal heat of va-
porization
clldurtr mol artr molar heat (capacity), molecular
heat
c ildu r[ mole cu lartr s p ec ifi c[ specific molecular
heat
clldurl pierduttr waste heat
ctrl duri l pi erdutl i n procesul tehnol ogi c ther-
mai waste
cl l dur[ prel uat l de condensat or condenser
duty / heat
cilduri produstr de frecare frictional heat
ctrldurtr proprie animal / bodyheat
ctrldurtr radianti radiant heat
clldur[ rezidualtr residual / waste heat;
(at) af-
terOheat
cilduri specific I heat-absorption capacity, spe-
cific heat (sp. ht.), thermal capacity; (me)heat
capacity
clldurtr specifictr atomicl atomic heat capacity
clldurtr specificl molal[ (chim) molal heat ca-
pacity
clldurtr specificI util[ available heating value
ctrlduf lukewarm
cllfuf [ (poli gr) planer
clli (a) chill, calcine, case-harden, steei; (zet)
harden, temper
clli (a) complet harden right out
cili (a) cu flaclrl flame-harden
cl l i (a) un metal
239
cip[{in[ de ancortr
clli (a) un metal (met) quench
cilibil temperablel (met) capable of being cemen-
ted / hardened
c{libilitate hardening power, hardness penetra-
tron; (met) hardening capacity
ct r l i bi l i t at e l a t r at ament e t er mi ce ( met )
hardenability
cl l i re bl uei ng, chi l l i ng, dead-col d chi l l i ng,
temperi ng
;
(met) cementati on, hardeni ng,
quenching
cllire a fontei chilling of cast iron
cllire a ofelului (met) temper
ctrlire a sticlei heat treatment of glass
cilire bruscl (me t) quench hardening
cllire cu rtrcire in solufie de slruri salthardening
ctrlire cu revenire ulterioarl temper hardening
ctrlire diferenfial[ selective hardening
ctrlire electricl electric hardening
c trlire forf atl glass-hardening
cllire in aer air chill / quenching; (met) air
hardening
cllirein aptr waterhardening / quenching
cilire in baie de plumb lead bath quench, lead
hardening /quenching
ctrlire in trepte broken / graded hardening, hot
quenching
ctrlire in ulei oil-quenching, oil tempenng', (met)
oilhardening
cilire intrerupttr broken / intemrpted hardening
cillire la alb bright hardening
cllire la temperaturi inalte quench hot
ctrlire locall / parfialtr decremental / local hard-
ening
ctrlire localtr / parlialtr (a ofelului)pointhardening
ctrlire localtr a suprafefei spot hardening
cllire pltruns[ depth / penetration hardening
ctrlire pitrunstr ad6nc deep hardening
ctrlire prin (curen{i de) induc{ie induction hard-
ening
cllire prin curenfi de inalt[ frecvenftr high-fre-
quencyhardening
ctrlire prin fierbere (met) artificial ag(e)ing
cllire prin precipitare dispersion / precipitation
hardening
ctrlire prin rtrcire brusctr hyperquench
cllire superficial[ case-hardening, shallow / sur-
face bardening, superficial (face) hardening; (met)
surface chill
cillire superficialil cu flacirl flame hardening
cllire superficialit prin inducfie skin tempering
by inductionheating
c trlit harden ed; (me r) hzr.d
ctrlu; gag; (orlg) horse
c6lul (rext) gantry
clmar[ (csrr) pantry store room
ctrmagtr cover, liner, sleeve; (fi2) sheath; (moy)
jacket; (7Il) casing, envelope
ctrmag[ a camerei de explozie (mit) flash tube
ctrmaqtr a unei pompe liner of a pump
ctrmag5 a unui cilindru (*oil sheathing
ctrmag[ a maginii (la nave) machinery casing
ctrmagtr de alami brass bushing
clmaqtr de ap5 water-jacket
clmagl de cilindru cylinder
ctrmag[ de ci l i ndru a unui motor Di esel Di esel -
liner
clmagtr de cilindru uscat[ dry cylinder liner
clmagl de cupru (poligr) galvanic shell
ctrmagtr de piston piston cup / skirt
clmagl de rtrcire water-jacket
clmag[ de sertar valve bush
ctrmagI distan{ier[ spacer sleeve
c[mag6 etambreu (nav) coat
clmagtr explozivi sheathed explosive
ctrmagtr sec{i onat[ a pi stonul ui sl otted / spl i t
piston skirt
c [m a g tr termo izo lanttr thermal-insulating
j
acket
clmag[ umedi de cilindru wet cylinder liner,
wet liner / sleeve
ctrmlguialtr (csrr) coating
clmil[ (nav) camel
ctrmin chimney, fireplace; (ZIl) hearth
ctrmin de aeraj ventilation shaft
ctrmin de cabluri (el) rrnnhole
ctrmin de curlfire cleaningmanhole
ctrmin de introducere a cablurilor leading-in
rnanhole
clmin de ventilafie ventilation shaft
ctrmin de vizitare inspection charnber; (Z/1) pit
clmin de vizitare a cablurilor cable hut
clmin de vizitare a canalului pe stradtr street
rnanhole
cilmin de vizitare pentru cabluri cable shaft
cl mi n de vi zi tare pentru canal e de cabl uri
electrice cable draw pit
c[min decantor (pe un canal) (csrr) sinker
clmin pentru cabluri cable chute / rnanhole / pit
citptrcel de inchidere (maS-un) dummy plug
clptrcirea mierii honeycomb capping
ciptrta (a) viteztr (nav) gather way
clplta (a) vitezl inainte (nav) fetchhead way
ctrptrta (a) viteztr inapoi (nav) fetch stern way
clptrta (a)vitezl pe o nouil bordee (nn)filaway
clplf6ni de ancoril anchorbuoy; (nn) dead-head
clptr{in[ de macara clptugire cu pllci de sticltr
clpifintr de macara (ncu) shell
clp[{Antr de zahlr cone-shaped loaf sugar
c ip istere kneading trough
clpitan de curs[ lung[ foreign-trade master
clpitan de cursl lungtr cu brevet superior extra
master
cipitan de doc dockmaster
ctrpitan de port harbour master
clpif[ reek, rick, stook; (agr) shock
ctrprioari kid
clprior wood frame; (cstr) rafter, spar
ciprior de dolie valley rafter
ctrprior de umpluturl chief rafter
ctrpriori roof timbers
clpriorul superior (la un acoperig mansardat) curb
rafter
clptuqeal[ backing block, covering, facing, inser-
tion, inserting,
jacketing,
line, liner, pad, skin
plate I plating
;
(cs rr) fl ooring
;
(m e
)
gasket; (min)
lagging, slab; (ZIl) casing, lining
ctrptuqealtr a canalului canal / channel lining
clptuqealtr a carenei (nav) sheathing
ciptugealtr a cuptorului furnace brick lining, in-
ner lining of a furnace, ring wall of a furnace
clptugealtr a cuvei (la furnale) stack lining
clptuqealtr a furnalului blast-furnace lining
ctrptugeali ^rezeryorului (ind chim) tank lining
cl ptuqeal [ a tal uzul ui bl i nds
ctrptuqeal[ a tubului (hidr) ba:rel
jacket
ctrptuqeall a vetrei hearth casing / lining
clptuqealtr acid[ acid lining
ctrptugeal5 antiacidI acidproof (fast) lining
ctrptugealtr bazicl basic lining
clptugealtr b trtltoritl rammed lining
clptugealtr cu anrocamente / cu piatrlbruttrdry-
stone reveEnent
c trptu ge altr cu c [rlm id[ de do lomit dolomite lining
ctrptugeal[ cu lemn (fr! planking
ctrptugealtr cu pllci (de lemn) (/) panelling
c[ptuqeall de ambreiaj coupling lining
ctrptuqealtr de baie (electrolitic6) tank lining
ctrptugeall de bordaj (nav) ceiling
cdptugealtr de butoi / de cilindru casing barrel
liner
ctrptuqeal[ de cauciuc nrbber covering / lining
clptugeal[ de ctrrtrmizi
@rick)work
lining
clptugealil de convertizor converter lining
ctrptuqeal[ de ferodo fer(r)odo lining
cl ptugeal tr de i mpermeabi l i zare i mpervi ous
lining
ctrptugeal5 de lemn wood lining / panelling; (l)
woodcovering
clptugeal[ de lemn (la pu!) shaft timbering
clptuqeal[ de ofel iron reinforcement
cl ptuqeal [ de pl umb l ead l i ni ng; (chi nt) l ead
coating
cl ptugeal l de puf (zni n) stul l
c[ptugealtr de scdnduri boarding
clptugeall de
Eamot[
fire-clay lining
clptugeal[ de tabl5 (cstr, met) sheeting
clptugeal[ de tambur (ZIf barrel liner
clptugealfl de zidtrrie la cuptoare shell of blast-
furnace
clptugeal[ din materiale refractare wall lining
clptuEeall din ctrrtrmid[ aparentil veneer
clptugeal[ flexibiltr de cauciuc flexible rubber
lining
cl ptugeal [ i zol anti i nteri oartr a unei cuve / a
unui rezerv or (et) tank lining
clptuqealtr la galerii breast boards; (drum) sei-
ctrptuqeal[ metalic[ a buzei treptei (csrr) nos-
ing
clptugeal[ refractar[ refractory coat llining
clptugealtr sau vopsea ignifug[ fireproof lining
ctrptugeall stamp at[ rammed lining
ctrptugealtr superioar[ de piele la cizmtr leather
cup, leather shrffing box
cl ptugeal I termoi zol ant[ thermal -i nsul ati ng
lining
ctrptugi (a) box, case, clothe, coat, cushion, pad,
sheathe; (csrr) revet, roofi
Qtoligr.
TI7) hne;
(termo) line up
clptugi (a) cu ctrrlmizi line with brick
ctrptugi (a) cu cauciuc line with rubber
clptugi (a) cu compozifie un cuzinet de lagtrr
pourabearing
clptuqi (a) cu izolafie termicil (TH) Iag
clptuqi (a) cu plumb line withlead, provide with
aleadcoating
c[ptuqi (a) cu scdnduri plank
ctrptuqi (a) cuptorul (met) fettle
clptugire clothing, coat, covering, facing, overlay,
plating; (poligr) lining; (Z@ casing. encasing,
planking, revetment, surfacing
ctrptuqire a carenei (nav) sheathing
ctrptugire a cuptorului furnace lining
cl pt ugi re a cuzi net ul ui cu compozi f i e (ma; -
un) pad
ctrptugire a perefilor pufului shaft lagging
clptugire a unui pu{ walling of a shaft
cl ptugi re a vetrei cuptorul ui (met) daub
clptuEire cu lemn wood panelling
clptuEire cu pltrci de sticl[ glass lining
clptuqire cu pltrci
241
clrtrmid[ refractar[ de magnezit
ctrptuqire cu pltrci (la perefi, falade) dressing with
slabs / tables
ctrptugire cu plumb (chim) lead coating
ctrptugire definitivtr a pufului (nin) shaft lining
ctrptuqire la cuptoare fettling
ctrptugire prin indesare (termo) relining
ctrptuqit boarded,
jacketed, (maS, TIl)lned
ciptugit cu beton concrete lined
clptugit cu ctrrlmidtr brick lined
clptugit cu cauciuc rubber-lined
ctrptugit cu plumb lead-coated / lined,leaden; (ZIf
leaded
clpuire la rece cold-heading
clpuitor ax(e), dapping die, heading tool, rivet
snap, rivet(ing) set, snap hammer ldie; (met)
dolly bar
clpuitor de cuie nail bore / mould / tool
ctrpuitor de nituit snap riveting set
c[puitor de nituri riveting die
ctrpuitor la maqina de nituit rivet stamp, snap
tool
clputl vamp; (piel) upper
clra (a) carry, drag off;
Qfllead
ctrrare path; (druni) foot path; (min) footway
clrare pentru pietoni (drunt) footway
cflrlmidar (csrr) moulder
c lrlmid I brick, briquette
citriimidi aparentl facing / Roman brick; (csrr)
face brick
clrlmidtr aparent[ de placare ashlar brick
clrtrmid[ arstr burnt brick
cl rl mi dtr ars[ l a temperaturtr i nal t[ hardest
burnedbrick
ctrrtrmi dtr asezatd cu fafa l ongi tudi nal tr i n
Iungul zidului (cstr) stretcher
ctrr[midtr agezatl in lat header
cflrtrmidl bazic[ (pentru cuptoare, pentru oale)
basicbrick
ciirtrmidtr bol{ar pentru cheie de bolttr voussoir
key
clrtrmidl clincher Dutch brick
clrlmidl crud[ air / cob / loambrick; (sc)rmbumt
brick
ctrrtrmid[ cu goluricavity /hollow lnozzte lper
forated brick, firebrick sleeve, grouter
c[r6mid6 cu nut gi feder lug brick
c6r[midtr de alaun / de alundum alundumbrick
c[rtrmid[ de argiltr clay brick
clrlmidtr de argil[ vitrificattr klinker
ctrrtrmidtr de bauxittr bauxite brick
ctrrtrmidtr de boltl arch stone
clrtrmidtr de bordur[ a crestei coqului crest tile
ctrrtrmidi de captrt closer
cl rl mi dtr de cl ptugeal 6 a bol {i i de ti pul
,,cal ot["
capping brick; (nzin) gutter tile
clrflmidtr de clincher clinker / vitrifiedbrick. hard-
baked /
-bumed
brick; (sc) face brick
ctrrtrmidtr de falf ridge
ctrr6midtr de fund cu orificiu (la oala de turnare)
(mer) sleevebrick
clrlmidtr de grafit graphite brick
clrlmidI de inaltl refractaritate high refractory
brick
clrtrmid[ de incheiere a bolfii central brick
ctrr6midtr de pavaj pavingbrick
clrlmid[ de placaj capping brick
ctrrtrmidi de placare (csrr) face brick
cdrlmidl de sifon (ind chim, sc) runnerbrick
ctrrtrmid[ de gamotl filebrick, grog refractories,
refractory clay brick
clrdmidl de un sfert quarter brick
clrdmid[ de ventilafie / uscat[ in aer air brick
ctrrlmidtr de zgurtr cinder stone, slag brick
c trrlm id I d in a s dinas (bric$, ganist er bri ck: (m e t)
ganister
clrlmid[ dolomitictr dolomite brick
clrtrmidl fasonattr shaped brick
ctrrtrmidtr fasonattr cu gaurtr pentru formarea
canalelor de umplere
Qnet)
runner brick
ctrrlmidI glazurat[ glass / vitrified brick
clr[mid[ impermeabill waterproof brick
clrlmidl insuficient arstr grizzle
ctrrtrmidtr izolatoare insulating brick
clrimidl in formi de panl (pentru bolfi) feather-
edgebrick
cfirlmid[ magneziticI magnesia stone; (cstr, sc)
magnesia / magnesite brick
ctrrtrmidtr nearstr clay I loam / raw brick; (sc)
unburnt brick
clrtrmidI nearstr (chirpici) air-dried brick
ctrrlmid[ normall standard struchrral clay tile
cilrtrmidtr-pan[ voussoir, arch / wedge / wedge-
edgedbrick
ctrr5midtr pebazd de carbona,ti carbonbrick
clrtrmid[ pentru arzitoar e bumer brick
clrlmidtr pentru inzidirea oalei de turnare ladle
brick
citrtrmidi plintr solid brick
clrlmid[ profilattr gauged / profilatedbrick
ctrrlmidtr radial[ radial brick
c trrtrmidtr re fra ctar i checker fire-brick, firebrick,
fire-clay / fireproof / refractory brick, refractory
claybrick
ctrrtrmidtr refractartr de magnezit (met) magne-
sia / magnesite brick
ctrrtrmidtr refractar[ izolatoar e
242
cl rbune i mpregnat cu sare
ctrrlmid[ refractartr izolatoare insulatine fire
brick
ctrrl mi d[ refractarl pentru camere de regcne-
ratoare checker-brick
ctrrtrmid[ silica acid / ganisterbrick;(met) ganister
c [rimidl silico-calcaroastr sand-lime brick
c[rimid[ smllfuittr glazed brick
clrtrmidtr ugoartr light brick
clrlmid6 vitrificattr vitrified brick
c ilrtrmid [rie brick field
ctrrlug comun corrrmon carrier
cl rtrug i n afara conferi nfei armatori l or non-
conference carier
cl rtrug rtrspunztrtor pentru mtrrfuri transpor-
tate pe uscat land carrier
ctrrtrug ulterior al mtrrfii on-carrier
c [rtru g ie carriage, carrier's trade
ctrrbunar collier
ctrrbune absorbent carbon, lignite; (mirt) coal
(de) ctrrbune coaly
clrbune activ regenerat recovered carbon
clrbune activ(at) activated carbon / charcoal
clrbune aglomerat baking coal
clrbune aglutinant bituminous coal
clrbune aglutinat caked / caking coal
ctrrbune animal animal black / charcoal. bone
black / charcoal
clrbune animal (de sAnge) blood (char)coal
ctrrbune bituminos bituminous i boghead / pit
/ pitch / shining coal
cl rbune boabe / gri g pea coal
ctrrbune bogat i n materi i vol ati l e I de gaz (mi n)
gas coal
ctrrbune boghead boghead coal
ctrrbune brun brown / chestnut coal , earthy
brown coal, lignite
clrbune brun mtrrunt lignitebreeze
clrbune brun plm6ntos brown earthy coal
clrbune brut altogether / green coal
ctrrbune-bucifi coal lump
cl rbune buct rf i pent ru generat oare de g z
screened producer coal
clrbune bulgtrri lump coal
ctrrbune canel candle / cannel coal
ctrrbune canel (cocsificabil) skongly caking coal
ctrrbune Cannel / gras fat coal
clrbune care apare la suprafalI I la zi day coal
ctrrbune care arde mocnit (fir[ flaclri) blind coal
cl r bune car e conf i ne pest e 6% hi dr ogen
perhydrous coal
cl rbune care se desface i n foi / pl l ci sl abby coal
clrbune cocsificabil baking / binding / bilumi-
nous / coking / metallurgical / sintering coal
clrbune cocsificat caked coal. close-burning coal
clrbune colector carbon wiper
ctrrbune Conradson carbon residue
cl rbune cu confi nut mare de cenug[ hi gh-ash
coal
ctrrbune cu flacirl lung[ long-flame (gas) coal,
open-burning coal
clrbune cu flaclr5 scurttr short-flame coal
c[rbune cu i ntercatafi i de steri l banded coal
cirbune cu inveliE cored carbon
cl rbune cu l uci u metal i c shi ni ng coal
cirbune cu luciu metalic (antracit) glance coal
cl rbune cu mare confi nut de cenuEfl ash coal
cl rbune cu steri l / cu confi nut mare de bal ast
ballast coal
cl rbune cu structur[ l amel ar[ paper / sl ate coal
ctrrbune cu structur[ lemnoas[ vizibilfl mother
coal
clrbune cu zgur[ clinkering coal
clrbune curat (frrd steril) clean coal
cl rbune de buncl r bunkercoal ; (nav) steamcoal
clrbune de calitate inferioarl dant, grizzle, poor
coal
clrbune de corn charred / horn coal
ctrrbune de desen charcoal crayon
clrbune de lemn charcoarl; (chirn) char
ctrrbune de lemn (lignit) wood coal
cl rbune de ml agti nl bog / boghead coal
ctrrbune de oase animal char, bone black / coal,
charredbone
ctrrbune de pllmint earthy coal
cflrbune de retort[ gas / retort carbon; (chim) gas
coal
ctrrbune de slabtr calitate bastard coal
cilrbune decolorant decolo(u)ring carbon
cl rbune desprtrfui t dedusted coal
clrbune dezagregat loosened coal
ctrrbune din aflorimentul unui strat crop coal
cl rbune di n care s-a al es manual steri l ul pi cked
coal
clrbune din lemn de fag beech charcoal
clrbune efect pentru ltrmpi cu arc flame carbon
clrbune flrtr zgur[ non-clinkering coal
ctrrbune fibros board coal
clrbune lin cu multtr aptr coal slurry
ctrrbune fin cu multl aptr (la flotafii) coal slime
clrbune fin granulat (et) finely divided carbon
ctrrbune-fitil cored carbon
cilrbune foios paper coal, papyraceous lignite
clrbune friabil brittle coal
cilrbune grafitizat (ind chim) gfaphite cmbon
clrbune impregnat cu sare (min)'rrryregnated
carbon
ctrrbune i mpregnat pentru l l mpi cu arc
243 cflrucior cu platformtr
ctrrbune impregnat pentru ltrmpi cu arc flame
carbon
cl rbune i mpur rash
ctrrbun e ind ustrial boiler coal; (t e rmo) steam coal
cirbune lamelar laminated coal
cl rbune l i gni t mi runt l i gni te breeze
cl rbune l uci os gl ossy / specul ar coal
clrbune mlrunt buckwheat / colloidal / nut / pea
/sl ack / smal l coal , burgy, coal dust / sl ack,
dornestic coke, duff, fine smudge, fines, soeenings
ctrrbune mat care arde cu fl actrrtr l ungtr candl e
/cannel coal
ctrrbune mineral mineral coal
ctrrbune moale apple coal
ctrrbune moal e neagl uti nant cherry coal
c6rb un e ne aglutin ant / n ec ocsific ab i non-c oking
coal
ci rbune nel uci os I mat dul l coal
ciirbune nesortat altogether coal
cl rbune nesptrl at green coal
cl rbune ptrmi ntos (mi n)
mush
clrbune pentru adsorbtia gazelor gas-adsorbent
coal
ctrrbune pentru bijutieri soldering charcoal
ctrrbune pentru cazane boiler coaT; (termo) steam
coal
clrbune pentru desen charcoal
clrbune pentru iluminat electric (cu arc) elec-
tric-lighting carbon
cl rbune pentru i ncl l zi rea l ocui nfel or rni ner' s
house coal
ctrrbune praf I sfilrimat dross of coal / coke, smut
coal
ctrrbune preparat dressed coal
clrbune pulverizat coal dust, powdered / pulver-
ized coal
c[rbune pur carbon
c[rbune rezidual carbonized residue
cilrbune strrac in gaze hard / lean / non-baking
coal
ctrrbune semiantracitos semi-anthracite coal
ctrrbune semibituminos semibituminous coal
cl rbune semi bi tumi nos cu fl aci r[ l ung[ l umi -
nous-flaming semibihrminous coal of highrank
clrbune gistos bone coal, culm
ctrrbune slab slack / small coal
clrbune sortat manual pe bandtr hand picked
coal
clrbune supraaglutinant parabituminous
coal
clrbune uscat dry coal
ctrrbune uscat la aer air-dried coal
c[rbune ugor i nfl amabi l fi ery coal
clrbunele dintr-un pilier pillar coal
clrbunerie charcoal pile / pit
c[rbuni bulg[ri aleqi fancy lump coal
ctrrbuni ciuruifi grate coal
ctrrbuni cu iriza{ii parrot coal
cirbuni de forj[ blacksmith / fbrge / smithy coal
ctrrbuni de mlaqtintr moor coal
c[rbuni de sob[ casni ci stove coal
clrbuni gragi (cu confinut ridicat de guclroane)
paraffin coal
ctrrbuni i n bl ocuri rotunj i te (nri n) cobbl e
ctrrbuni mirun(i (min)
sLack
ctrrbuni mtrrunfi produpi de havez[ l a strparea
fdgagului gummings
c[rbuni neagl uti nanti fol osi {i l a vapoare sau
cazane bwrker coal
ctrrbuni pentru cazane termice / pentru focare
stoker coal
ctrrbuni sau cocs i n buctrfi mi ci breeze
clrbuni sortafi gradecl coal
c lrbu n o s carboniferous, coal-bearing, coaly
ctrrnosire fleshing
c[r{i vechi de (la) anticariat seconcl-hand books
ctrruciorbogie, carriage, hand truck, slide, waggon,
wagon; (aut o) cag (m a
$
sadCle
;
(p e t r) dolly
;
(t e x t)
rest, sled, sleigh; (TII) c.arrier, creeper
ctrrucior al broEei broach slide / ram
c[rucior al camerei de luat vederi (tele) dolly
ctrrucior al camerei de televiziune carnera dolly.
dollbuggy
cl ruci or al capul ui revol ver capstan saddl e
ctrrucior al plpuqii-portscultr
Qnag-un)
sliding
head
clrucior al rotilelor (stavilei) roller train
ctrrucior al saniei portcufit (pe traversa rabote-
zei) cross-tool carriage
clrucior al selfactorului mule carriage
clrucior al strungului lathe carriage / saddle
/ scale / slide
ctrrucior basculant (zin) dump barrow
cl ruci or cu contragreutate pentru i nti nderea
benzii de cauciuc tension carriage
c[ruci or cu cuti e bascul ant[ (nag) ski p
clrucior cu dispozitiv de ridicat (maS-un) jack
lift
cl ruci or cu dou[ sl ni i cross sl i de
ctrrucior cu mai multe perforatoare drill truck
clrucior cu platformtr platformhand truck
clrucior cu platforml ridicltoare
244
cltrlnire
clrucior cu platforml ridicitoare lift platform
tnrck
clrucior cu role (cl) rolling truck
clrucior-culbutor (rzin) dump car / truck
cirucior-cup[ scoop wag(g)on
ct rruci or de al i ment are l de avans / de curst r
verti c al 5 feedin g carriage
ctrrucior de cal5 cradle
clrucior de cale ferat[ suspendat[ swing bucket
ctrrucior de macara crane carriage I crab / trolley;
(moi carriage, cat, chariot, crab, monkey
cl ruci or de macara cu acfi onare manual [ hand-
power crane truck
ctrrucior de macara monoraimonorail crab
ctrrucior de magazie cu motor drive truck
ctrrucior de magazie de bagaje luggage truck
clrucior de miner miner's car
clrucior de montaj erecting / setting-up truck
cirucior de perforare (csrr, hidr)
jtmbo; (min)
drillcarriage
clrucior de retezat parting off slide
clrucior de ridicat lift (elevating-platibrm) truck;
(IFl) industrial truck
cl ruci or de ri di cat gi sti vui t cu furcl pal l et
loader / truck, pedestrian fork-lift
cl ruci or de transport cart
cl ruci or de transport cu ri di carea pl atformei
lift (elevating-platform) lruck; (p ol i g r) industrial
tnrck
clrucior de transportat cabluri wire cart
clrucior de transportat rame de formare runout
table
clrucior de transportor mobil pentru formarea
haldelor stacker truck
ctrrucior de turnare castingbogte I car
ctrrucior de turnltorie foundry barrow / cart
ctrruci or di stri bui tor de beton box concrete
spreader, box hopper distributor
clrucior electric electric trolley
clrucior electric cu utiliztrri diverse electrical
general-utility truck
ctrruci or el ectri c cu cuti e bascul ant[ el ectri c
dump truck
clrucior electric de marftr electric freight truck
ctrrucior electric industrial electrical industrial
truck
ctrrucior elevator fork-lift truck
cl ruci or-el evator (pl atformtr) al camerei de
televiziune (te le) stacker
ctrrucior elevator cu furcI fork-lift truck
c[rucior elevator pentru stivuire lift truck
ctrrucior funicular hidrometric pe cablu cable-
way with car
cirucior hidrometric pe cablu cable carrier
c[ruci or l a sel factor sau magi na de tri cotat
rectilin ie (t e xt) canrage
clrucior mobil cu mai multe perforatoare care
lucreazl simultan
(min) jurnbo
ctrruci or mobi l cu mai mul te perforatoare
montate pe el drilling
jurnbo
cirucior pe doul roli(min) gig
ctrrucior pentru poztt cabluri (el, tele) laying-
outmachine / reel
ctrruci or pentru transportat forme de ti par
form(e) carriage
clrucior pentru transportul burlanelor casing
dollie
c[ruci or pentru transportul prl j i ni l or de foraj
drill-pipe dollie
ct rruci or pent ru t ransport ul sul uri l or de l a
batfi (text) lap tram
ctrruci or pentru transportul
f
evi l or (pe tr) dol l i e
ct rruci or pl at f orml el evat or al camerei de
televiziune (tele) c:arnera crane
clrucior portperie contact carriage
ctrrucior stivuitor industrial / lift truck, elevating-
platform / lift (elevating-platform) truck
clrucior-suport carriage saddle. lathe carriage
/ saddle / scale / slide
cl rui a i se poate face cvadratural carabi l ; care
poate fi redus la un pltrat echivalent quadrable
ctrruf carriage
clruftr carriage, cart, waggon, wagon; (auto) dray
ciruf[ cu basculi dumpcart
clru{[ de cimp farmwaggon
clsca (a
Ge))
// clscare yawn
clsoaie crib
clsufa cureluEelor de piele (la trenul de laminare)
(text) cradle
clsuftr box, filing cabinet
clsuftr in regalele de culegere
(poligr) partition
ctrsufl la regale
Qtoligr)
shelf
cisuftr pentru acordarea antenei (rele) dog house
clsufl pogtal[ lock box post office, post office
box (POB)
c[suftr receptoare de cartel e card pocket
cl fea (ma$l atch
ctr{ea de siguranf[ safety latch; (rnin) latchtng,
safety catch
c[{el dog, tappet; (min) dog
ctrfel de ambreiaj (auto) coupling / disengaging
lever; (min)dog
cltrtrni (a) pay, pitch
ctrtrlni (a) greementul black down the rigging
cdtrtrn ire pitching; (cstr) tarring
ctrtre izvorul apei
245
ci mp de fi qe
cltre izvorul apei upstream
ctrtre nord northward
ctrtre partea din afari a minei outbye
clug (nau) scoop
ctrug pentru beton skip for concrete
ctruta (a) hunt, search; (inl) search
cluta (a) s[ infiptuiasc[ / s[ rea,lizeze pursue
ciuta (a) (un post, un serviciu) be in for
ctrutare hunting, quest, searching
clutare a blocurilor de date pe bandtr (in coman-
da numericl) tape search
clutare a informafiei information retrieval
c[utare a numlrului contului account number
detection
cl utare a unui el ement i ntr-o structur[ de date
de tip tabel table search
ctrutare a unui fiEier (pe un suport de informalii)
file searching
ciutare a unui gir de instrucfiuni fetching
ctrutare a zonelor area search
ctrutare automattr a pozi fi ei pi esel or ce urmea-
z6 af i decupat e di nt r-o bandi ast f el ca degeu-
rile sinline setting
ctrutare binartr binary search
cl utare cu speci fi cator ambi guu (metod6 de
regdsire a informaliilor in baze de date) hnzy-
rnatching
ctrutare de persoane prin apeluri radio radio-
panning
ctrutare in tabel look-up
clutare intr-un tabel table look-up
c[utare-redare cu vitezldiferiti de cea normald
(rela) search
ctrut{tor
(autom, nag) selector
ctrutltor acustic de defecte in cabluri aural de-
tector
clutltor de apel finder switch
ctruttrtor de apel (al doilea) secondaryline switch
cl utl tor de apel uri cal l fi nder, l i ne sel ector,
preselector
clutltor de apeluri cu releu relay finder
c[uttrtor de contor / de registru (tele) register
finder, sender selector
ctruttrtor de emi{trtoare de bruiaj
jammerhunter
ctrutltor de linie (tele) ftnder
clutltor de linie telefonicl liberd (rele) hunter
ctrutltor de pist[ de aterizare (in radiolocalie)
(tele) zero reader
ciuttrtor preselector primary line switch
ctrutltor preselector (dublu) line finder with
allotter
clutltor primar de linie first line finder, pri-
mary line switch
ctrutltor radiogoniometric radiogoniometer
ctrzlturl de arbori (silv) deadwood, windfall
cLzilturL de hdrtie paper scrap(ing)
cilli cleaning waste; (IH) hemp
cffl{i carda{i carded tow
cilfi de bumbac chopped cotton
cilfi de in flax tow
c6l{i de in melifat scutched flax tow
cdlfi grogi rug tow
cAlfi imbiba{i cu smoali oakum
cimp field. range, scope: (e/) section; (el.nn)treld;
(i"@ span
(de) c6mp outdoor
cimp accelera tor acceleniting field
cimp acustic acoustic field
cimp adresat / apelat addressed field
c6mp al cartelei perforate card field
cimp al cristalului / cristalin crystal field
cimp al imaginii angle of view image field, pic-
ture area / field; (foto) frarrre,
cfrmp al migclrii (rneteo) field of motion
c6mp al particulei particle field
cimp al pufului well pit
cAmp al unei antene aerial bay
cAmp alunei structuri de date / de cartele perfo-
rate (inl) field
cfimp al unui puf interval of a shaft
ci mp al unui pu{ de mi ntr bay of a shaft
cimp autoconsistent self-consistent field
c6mp constant (in timp) constant field
ci mp cu barete al l ami norul ui de l ffnI gi l l i ng
section
c6mp cuantificat quantized field
cimp de ace al laminorului finisor finisher
gllbox
cimp de ace la laminor gill box
c6mp de acfiune al aripii wing panel
c6mp de angrenare surface of contact
cimp de conectare (la semiconductoare) bonding
pad
c6mp de confinare confining field
c6mp de contacte private bank
c6mp de contacte de linie (la clutltoare telefo-
nice) line bank
c6mp de cotor al paginii backmargin
c6mp de curent (meteo) filed of flow
c6mp de decolare (av) runway
c6mp de diode diode array
cAmp de dispersie boundary / stray field
cimp de evenimente field of events
cimp de exploatare incetrdiat fire zone
cffmp de liqe patch board
cffmp de fi Ee de conectare
246
cfrmp mul ti pl u de l egi turi tel efoni ce
cf,mp de fi ge de conectare / de l egi tur[ (el , tel e)
patch bay
cimp de forfe field of force(s), force field
cimp de for{e centrale central-force field
cf,mp de frAnare (inversat)
retarding field
cflmp de ghefuri ice field
cimp de ghidare (al) guide field
c6mp de incidenlf (at) gate of entry
c6mp de inerfie inertia field
c6mp de interconectare / de racord,are (tele)
jumperingfield
c6mp de intermediar (ZI1) central field of vision
c6mp de intrare entry porlal
cfl mp de i ntrare al unei matri ce i ndexate care
confi ne adresa di n memori a pri nci pal tr a unui
bloc de date row address
cAmp de
jacuri (tele) jackfield, patch panel
cimp de
jacuri (in telefonie) contact panel
cAmp de laminaj drawing field
cdmp de leg[turI (la semiconductoare) bonding
pad
cAmp de linii format din reglete cu jacuri jack
/l:.r;ie /live switchboard
c6mp de marcaje tag field
c6mp de mijloc (TI1) cerfiral field of vision
cinrp de mine (ntil, nav) mine field
cAmp de observafie range of observation
cimp de oglind[ plan[ field of plane mirror
cfimp de presiune atmosferic[ field of pressure
ci mp de pri mi re a consi mttrmi ntul ui (cl ) bl ock
reception field
c6mp de programare (in) paralel paraliel patch
panel
c6mp de programare (la calculatoare analogice)
pro gram(me) / program(m)ing board; (infi patch
bay
cimp de radiafie radiation field
cAmp de reactanf[ choking field
cAmp de rulaj (av) runway
cimp de sc[plri stray field
cAmp de selec{ie bank of contacts, field of selec-
tion
cimp de selec{ie a incerctrrii test selection field
c6mp de sosire semiautomat a semnalelor (cl)
reception block
cffmp de gtergere clearing field
cimp de ptergere a benzii magnetice quenching
field
c6mp de televiziune television field
c6mp de temperaturtr temperature field (pattern)
cAmp de tensiuni in suprafaf a de baraj (la semi-
conductoare) boundary stress field
c6mp de vedere eyeshot, field of view i vision
c6mp de vizibilitate sight
cAmp de vizionare al camerei videocaptoare
carnera coverage / field ofview
c6mp de viziune field of view / vision
cAmp denagnetizant demagnetizing lield
cAmp electric de focalizare / focalizator electri-
calfocusing field
cdmp electric emilltor / inductor source field
cimp electric terestru earth electric field
cAmp electroma gnetic invirtitor / rotitor rotary
field
ci mp el ect romagnet i c recepf i onat
absorbliei unabsorbed field strength
cdmp el ect romagnet i c uni f orm (i n
cimp constant (in timp) steady field
cAmp electrostatic static field
cAmp explorat scanning field
cdmp firl turbioane irrotational field
cimp ftrrtr virtejuri non-vortical field
cAmp final (cl) end span
cdmp gamma gamma-ray field
cAmp ganfer gas pool
i n l i psa
spaf i u) :
cAmp geoelectric geoelectric field
ci mp gravi tafi onal fi el d gravi ty, gravi tati on
/ gravitic field
ci mp gravi t a{i onal (gravi f i c) / de gravi t af i e
gravitational field
cAmp Hall / difuz (sonor) diffuse field
c6mp indicator read-out panel
cAmp interliniat / intrefesut (tele) tnterlaced field
c6mp irota{ional irrotational / non-vortical tield
c6mp invirtitor / rotitor / turnant rotating field
cdmp l a deschi deri l e di n mi j l oc (drwn, mec)
central field of vision
c6mp lamelar lamellar field
cAmp liber / ftrrtr efecte marginale free field
cAmp longitudinal field parallel to axis, paraxial
field
cAmp magneti c / de exci tafi e al unui motor el ec-
tric motor field
ci mp magneti c antagoni st de reac{i e al i ndu-
sului opposing magnetic field of armature
cimp magnetic ghidat guide (magnetic) field
ci mp magneti c stati c / magnetostati c stati c
magneticfield
c6mp magnetic terestru earth's / terrestrial mag-
netic field
cimp magnetizat magnetizing field
cimp marginal boundary field
c6mp multiplu multiple field
ci mp mul ti pl u de l egl turi tel efoni ce
j uncti on
multiple
c6mp necomutativ
247
cArlig cu papagal
cimp necomutat iv (mat) non-comnutative field
cfl mp nerotafi onal / neturbi onar non-ci rcui tal
vector field, non-rotational / lamellar field
cimp neutronic neutron bath
c6mp nuclear atractiv attractive nuclear field
c6mp omogen / uniformuniformfield
cimp oscilant oscillating field
cimp perturbator interference / interfering field
cfimp potenfial irrotational / potential field
c6mp progresiv (t e le) runw ay
cdmp proximnearfield
c6mp radial de selecfie rotary selector bank
cimp rotafional / de vfrrtejurirotational / vortex
field
cimp rotafional (turbionar) cwl tield
cdmp scalar scalar field
cAmp selfconsistent self-consistent field
cimp sonor sound field
c6mp spinorial spinor field
cdmp stationar (e/) fixed field
cimp tensorial tensor field
c6mp transvcrsal (ar) cross-field
c6mp turbionar eddy / rotational / vortex / vortic-
ity field
c6mp uniform (in spafiu) (e/) constant field
cimp variabilvariable field / length
cAmp vectori al cu di vergenftr nul [ / cu fl ux
conservativ zero divergence field
c6mp vectorial solenoidal / tubular solenoidal
vector field
cflmp virgin (min) muden field
c6mp vizual eyeshot. field of view, field / plane of
vision
c6mpie flat / flat open / low country low ground;
(g"od flat, plain, plane surface; (geog, geol) de-
pression
cflmpie aluvial[ deposition plane
cffmpie aluviall piemontani piedmont alluvial
plain
cimpie aluvionarl alluvial plain, river flat
cdmpie de coast[ coastal plain
c6mpie de depunere a aluviunilor deposition
plane
cimpie de eroziune plain of denudation
cimpie inundabil5 water meadow
cffmpie
joas[
lowland
cflmpuri de irigafie irrigation fields
c6mpuri de vidanj purifying beds; (hidr) septic
fields
ci mpuri i ncruci gate cross-fi el ds
cdneptr hemp
cinepl albit[ fully bleached hemp
cflnep[ aloe aloe hemp
cfrnep[ bruti raw hemp
cdneptr de Manila, abaca abaca. Manilla hemp
cfinep[ italiantr Italian hemp
cffnep[ melifat[ scutched hemp
cinepd topittr retted hemp
cdnepl zdrobitfl broken hemp
c6nta (a) sing
cintar weigh box, weighing lever I machine; (fi2)
scales; (ZIi) balance
c6ntar automat automatic scale / weiglrer
cintar automat cu dispozitiv de inclinare incli-
nationbalance
cflntar centezimal centesimal balance
cintar cu bunclr weigh hopper
cAntar cu p6rghie (metr) rocker
c6ntar cu platane platform scales
c6ntar de amestecuri bwden balance, charging
scales
cfintar pentru acizi acid scale / weigher
cintar pentru autovehicule road-truck scale
cintar roman weighing lever with movable
jockey
cdntlri (a) balance, balance out, mete, scale, weigh
off / out, weight (w., wt.); (IIf weigh
cinttrri (a) mai mult decit outweigh, overbal-
cdntl ri (a) o substan!5 pentru o determi nare
weighin
cAnttrrire weighing; (metr) scaling; (ZIf weigh,
weigfting
cflntlrire de precizie precision weighing
ciriit al rofilor dinfate gear whine
circel (la fir) snarl, kink, kinkle
cfirlig barb, beard, boat hook, hitch, wire staple;
(moil gab; (cstr, text) dog (maS,TII) catch; (me)
fang;(7I1) hook
cf,rlig al carabinei (min) swivel hook
cdrlig al macaralei hoisting hook
c6rlig bicorn sister hook
cirlig bicorn cu arc de siguranf[ double ram-
shorn
cArlig-clegte pentru macarale clamp-hook (for
cranes)
cdrlig conducltor de fir yarn ggide hook
c6rlig cu arc spring safety hook
cffrlig cu arc de siguranlI ramshom
c6rlig cu cap de scelment staple
cirlig cu clichet latch hook
cirlig cu decuplare au tomattr self-detaching hook
cirlig cu filet / cu gurub hook screw
c6rlig cu papagal slip; (nav) pelican hook, slip
hook / link
cfirlig cu v6rtej
248
cigtig de putere al unei antene
cArlig cu virtej (nau) swivel hook
cArlig curbat in form[ de S S-hook
c0rlig de agtrfare hanger
cSrlig Ia litere tipografice serif
cArlig la unelte (met) tang
ci rl i g de agd{are qi de i ntrerupere a mi cro-
receptorului telephone switch hook
cArlig de ancortr anchor hook
cArlig de apucare (min) grab iron
c6rlig de blocare bolt nab / staple; (^ail locking
hook
cArlig de cablu (la foraj) rope hook
cArlig de comutare (el) switch hook
c6rlig de cuplare coupler
jaw
cArlig de declangare detaching hook
cirlig de dezaglfare disconnecting hook
cirlig de fier claw bar; (cstr) dolly bar
c6rlig de fixare pentru fr6nghii grommet, gutter
ring
c6rlig de foraj
Qtetr)
swivel hook
cArlig de instrumentafie boot
jack,
die nipple,
wall hook;
@etr)
fishing taper, recovering tap
cArlig de inchidere bolt nab / staple
cdrlig de indreptat I d,e prins wall hook
cSrlig de lucru (la ac de tricotat) (text)Iug
cArlig de macara load / tackle hook
cArlig de pavilion flag clip
cArlig de prindere catch I dog I fishing hook
cAr l i g de pr i ns pr t r j i ni de f or aj / pent r u
instrumentafie duptr prtrjini crow-foot
cArlig de puf cable clench
cirlig de remorcare / de trac{iune draw hook
c6rlig de ridicare a antenei aerial elevationpawl
ci rl i g de scoat ere a garni t uri i de et angare
packing drawer
cArlig de suspendare / de suspensie strain ear,
suspension hook
cArlig de traversieril fish hook
cArlig de v6nt sash fastener
c6rlig de velar bench hook
cArl i g-foarfece cl i p match hook, sheet hook
double, sister hook; (nav) hook-clip
cArlig
Jacquard
Jacquard hook
cArlig pentru agtrfat haine clothes hook
c6rlig pentru denrulare lifter
cArlig pentru foraj drilling hook
cArlig pentru foraj rotativ rotary hook
cirlig pentru instrumentafie latch
jack: (petr)
fishing / recoveryhook
cfrrlig pentru instrumentafie duptr cablu rope
hook; (petr) cant hook, rope grab / spear
ci rl i g pentru i nstrumentafi e dupI sapl bi thook
cf i rl i g pent ru i nst rument a{i e l a l i ngura de
llclrit bailer grab
cfirlig pentru manewarea coloanei casing hook
cf l rl i g pent ru maqi ni de ri di cat / de pri ns
sarcina load hook
c6rlig pentru prtrjini (petr) pipe hook
cffrlig pentru prljini de pompare sucker-rodhook
c6rlig pentru ridicarea oalei de turnare ladle
support
c6rlig reper topografic open hook spad
cArlig rotativ cu carabinil
(min) swivel
cf,rlig rotitor shackJe hook; (^oil swivel hook
cfirlige duble de macara double lifting hooks
cArligul macaralei lifting hook
cirmaci de qlep helrnsman, huffler
c 6rm[ (n av) hekry rudder
cirmtr compensati balanced rudder
cirmtr de avarie / improvizati
jury
rudder
cirmtr de mdntr (ruav) hand wheel
c6rm6 de profunzime elevatoy (av) elevatorcon-
trol
cirmtr de profunzime (cv) low rudder
cdrm[ de profunzime (nav) depth regulator
c6rma in ax / (la) mijloc midships
cflrmtr suplimentard (pentru Dunlre) Danube
rudder
cfrrm5 suspendattr suspended rudder
cdrnat sausage
cArpI de curlfat scouring cloth
cirpl de gters (text) duster, flap
cirptrceall patch work
c6rpe vechi (/rc) old rags
c6rpire vamp; (Z@ patching
cdrpiturtr patch
cfigllu
(pie) b,Nu currier's beam
cdqtig advanlage, bargain, eaming, proceeds, pro-
fit, rehrrns, revenue (rev.), winning; (man) gan,
return
cAgtig al antenei de televiziune aerial field gain
cigtig al buclei deschise / de reacfie loop gain
cAqtig al cimpului prin suprainlllare height gain
cigtig al reflectorului reflector gain / savings
cAgti g de ampl i fi care i n tensi une conti nul di -
rect- current voltage gain
cAgtig de amplitudine arnplitude increase
cf , gt i g de f recvenf l i nt ermedi ar[ / de medi e
frecvenf il intermediate-frequency response ratio
cflgtig de inserlie in tensiune insertion voltage
gatn
cigtig de lumin[ light increment
cffgti g de putere al unei antene power gai n
ciqtig de putere prin inserfie
249
ceasornic semnalizator de expunere
cigtig de putere prin inserlie insertion power
gain
cAgtig de regenerare breeding gain
cdqtig intimplltor / suplimentar perk, perqui-
site
c6gtig nea$teptat windfall
ciqtig nedistribuit (in dividende) / net retained
eamings
cigtig nedistribuit afectat unui scop appropri-
ated retained eamings
cfrgtig pe zi daily returns
c0gti g total al unei cavi t[fi rezonante overal l
cavitygain
cAqtiga (a) gain
cfrgtiga (a) in vint (nn) gain the wind, fetch to
windward
cigtiga (a) in vint (in raport cu coasta sau un
pericol) (nav) claw off
cffgtiga (a) prin for![ gainby force
cffgtigltor winning
c6t quotient, ratio (r)
cit mai avantajos / mai convenabil at the best
hand
ceainic kettle
ceaprnz saw-set, set of saw, setting stake; (f setting
ceapraza r galloonmaker
ceartr wax
ceartr de albine beeswax
ceartr de candelilla candelilla / gamma wax
cear[ de cizmlrie shoemaker's wax
ceartr de Japonia Japan wax
ceartr de ptrmint fossil wa:c, mineral talloq moun-
tain wool, native mineral wzur
cear[ de parchet floor wax
ceartr de petrol petrolatum / petroieum wax
cear[ de sigiliu sealing wax
ceartr mineral[ native mineral wa,x
cear[ mineraltr fosiltr mineral wax
ceartr montanil montan wax
cear[ naturaltr plant wax
ceartr pentru cabluri cable desiccant lparaffin
cearil pentru etanqare la vid picein war<
ceartr roqie sealing wzur
cearceaf (texl) sheet (sh.)
ceas cu cadran solar gnomon
ceas de bord hack watch
ceas de bord (indici ora fusului sau ora oficiald)
ship's timepiece / clock
ceas de nisip sand glass
ceasde timp real (f4fl interval timer, intervalorneter
ceagctr bowl
ceasornic (orlg) watch
ceasornic actionat prin greutate weight-driven
clock
ceasornic antimagnetic non-magnetic watch
ceasornic atomic atomic clock
ceasornic care bate carturile bell clock
ceasornic comparator dial gauge; (mag-un) dial
indicator;
Q m
dial extensome ter
ceasornic comutator de tarif tariff switchins
clock
ceasornic cu ancortr lever watch
ceasorni c cu armare el ectri c[ / cu i ntoarcere
elec trically wound clock
ceasornic cu calendar calendar (clock)
ceasornic cu capac peste cadran (orlg) hunter
ceasornic cu cifre slritoare
jumping-figure
watch
ceasornic cu contacte automate autotimer
ceasornic cu cuarf (fi2) qwtz clock
ceasorni c cu i ntoarcere automattr pedometer
watch
ceasornic cu intoarcere prin buton stem-winder
ceasornic cu repetifie (orlg)
repeater
ceasornic de bord cariage clock
ceasorni c de comutare a contorul ui meter
change-over clock
ceasornic de contact (a/) switch clock
ceasornic de control telltale / watchman's clock
ceasornic de expunere exposure clock
ceasornic de m6ntr etanq la aptr watertight wrist
watch
ceasornic de referinf[ / etalon rnaster clock
ceasorni c de ti mp real /pentru evi denfa orei
curente (intr-un sistem de calcul) real time clock
ceasornic electric electrically controlled clock;
(orIg) electic clock
ceasornic electric cu resort auxiliar electric clock
with reserve power
ceasornic electric primar master electric clock
ceasornic electric secundar secondary electric
clock
ceasornic electronic electronic timer
ceasornic indicator de taxl taximeter
ceasorni c i nregi strator de durattr exact ti me
keeper
ceasornic pentru automobile auto clock
ceasornic pentru maqini caniage clock
ceasornic pentru orbi blind man's watch
ceasornic pilot rnain clocking, master clock
ceasornic pneumatic pneumatic clock
ceasornic principal main clocking
ceasornic secundar auxiliary clock
ceasorni c semnal i zator de expunere (foto)
switch clock
ceasornic vorbitor cel ul l de date
ceasornic vorbitor (pentru anunlarea orei exacte)
speaking clock
ceasornictrrie watchmaking shop
ceaftr bunch, deq smoke;, (meteo) fog, haze, mist,
vapour
ceaf[ continentalI land fog
cea{tr cu burniftr fog and dizzle
ceaftr de advec{ie advection fog
ceaf[ de cerneal[ flying ink
ceaf{ de ghea!tr ice fog
ceafl de gudron tar mist
ceaftr de subteran (produsd de ap[ pulverizati
pentru prevenirea exploziilor) (zin) mist
cea{[ de ul ei oi l mi st
ceafitr de uscat land fog
ceaftr deastr (vizibilitate zero) dense fog
cea{[ fintr spray
ceafit la sol ground fog
ceaf[ marin[ sea fog
cea!tr metalici metal fog / mist
cea!tr moderat[ (gradul3) moderate fog
ceafd salinl salt fog
ceaftr umedtr wet fog
cec expirat stale cheque
cec fals bogus cheque
cec in alb blank cheque
cec la purttrtor bearer cheque
cec nebarat open / uncrossed cheque
cec pentru salariu pay check
cecitate nocturn[ night blindness
ceda (a) give up, slack, surrender, yield; (moS)
loosen. subside
ceda (a) (ac{iuni) yield
ceda (a) o proprietate sr:rrender a property
ceda (a) un arc relan
ceda (a) (un arc, o piulifl) decline, weaken
cedare assignation, egress, resignation, yreld; (*on)
surrender
cedare a terenului movement of soil
cedare de bunuri disposal
cedare de ctrldurtr egress / yield ofheat, heat abs-
haction / delivery / rejection /release
cedare de putere power delivery
cedare elastictr tensile yield
cedare elastic[ a metalului elastic come-back of
the metal
ceea ce face lucrtrtorul is doing
cel care construiegte o stivtr pack builder
cel ce astuptr o gauri sau bate
flrugi
plugger
cel ce excaveaz[ i n steri l ul di n acoperi qul unui
strat de ctrrbunel pl ug scari fi cator / pentru
qanfuri; fertrstrlu de spimtecat (cstr, mag-Ltn,
mec, min) ripper
cel mai deptrrtat; extrem, de la marginel ultim,
de limittr ll grad ultim, punct suprcm; limite
extreme utmost
cel mai din pupa; la extrema pupa aftmost
cel mai inalt; cel mai ridicat; superior upper-
most
cel mai marc divizor comun greatest corrrmon
divisor (g.c.d.), highest common lactor
cel mai mare mi norantl margi ne i nferi oartrl
infimum greatest lowerbound (9.1.b.), infimum
cel mai mi c bi t semni fi cati vl cea mai mi cl va-
l oare a datel or prel ucrate de un cal cul ator
least significant bit (LSB)
cel mai pufin; cel mai mic least, smallest
cel mai sctrzut / ingust lowest
celtrlalt obverse
cele mai favorabile condifii optimum
celit (ftc) celite
celofan gelloline,
cellophane
celofanare high gloss lamination
celofibril artificial silk, rayon staple, staple fibre
/ rayon, viscose staple fibre
celofibri filattr spun rayon
celon (acetat de celulozd) (ltlast) cellone
celosolo (e tilglicol) cellosoloe
celfiu celtium
celular vesicular; (plast, i'Il) cellular
celul5 cell, cellule: (fi2) cave; (rnat) mesh; (TlD
bay
celul[ auxiliar[ end cell
celul5 corticaltr (se refer5 la structura histologicd
a l6nii) corticai cell
celultr cu diafragmtr diaphragm cell
cel ul [ cu efect fotoel ectri c i nteri or photocon-
ducting / photoconduc tive / photoconductivity
cell
celul[ cu ferite
9i
diode ferrite diode cell
celultr cu oxireducere redox fuel-cell
cel ul [ cu sel eni u cu strat de baraj sel eni um
barrier / layer cell
celultr cu strat de baraj photocell
celultr de (mlsurat) conductibilitate(a) conduc-
tivity cell
celultr de absorbfie absorption cell
celul5 de acumulator accumulator cell; (e/) storage
cell
celultr de captrt end cell
celultr de comandi (metr) pilot cell
cel ul [ de combusti e redox redox fuel -cel l
celultr de concentra{ie concentration cell
celuli de convecfie convection cell
celull de date data cell
cel ul [ de di fuzare
251
cementare i n bai e de strruri
celul[ de difuzare difftision cell
celul[ de dublu fund double-bottomcompaftment
celul[ de electrolizl cu catod de mersurmercury
cathode cell, moving merculy-cathode cell
celul[ de electrolizi cu diafragm[ orizontaltr
horizontal- diaphragm cell
cel ul t r de el ect rol i zt r cu di af ragmt r poroas6
porous diaphragmcell
celultr de electroliztr Gibbs Gibbs cell
celultr de electroliztr neacoperitl open celi
celultr de electrolizi tip clopot bell
jar
cell
celul[ de fabricafie flexibiltr flexible manufactu-
ringcell
celul5 de filtrare simple filter
celull de gaze gas phototube
cel ul [ de i nsumare bi nar[ fdrtr transport (i nfl
half-adder
celultr de memorie memory / storage cell; (irfl cell
cel ul [ de memori e supraacusti cl / ul traacus-
tic[ ultrasonic storage cell
celul5 de radiator radiator element
celulI de reactor reactor cell
celull de rezervi end cell
celulfl dubltr de filtraj constant K-filter
celul[ electrolitictr basculanttr rocking cell
celultr elementar[ unit cell
celul5 elementartr a re{elei lattice writ
celultr-filtru filter cell
cel ul [ fotoconducti vtr / fotoconductoare / foto-
rezistiv[ conductive / photoconducting / photo-
conducti ve / photoconducti vi ty / photoresi s-
tqnce
cell
cel ul [ fotoel ectri ctr l i ght / l i ght-sensi ti ve cel l ,
phot oel ect ri c t ube / val ve, phot ot ube,
photovalve:
$oto)
electric eye
celultr fotoelectrictr cu cesiu gi stibiu caesium-
antimony photocell
celul[ fotoelectricI cu metal alcalin alkali-metal
photoemissive cell
celultr fotoelectrictr cu strat de baraj barrage
/ barri er-l ayer cel l , barri er-pl ane / recti fi er
photocell, dry photovoltaic cell
cel ul tr fotoel ectri ctr cu strat extern de baraj
front-effect ceil
cel ul tr fotoel ectri ctr cu strat i ntern de baraj
back-effect cell
celulS fotoelectrictr rezistivtr resistance photocell
cel ul I f ot oemi si vI emi ssi on phot ocel l ,
photoemissive cell
celulil fotorezistivtr cu sulfurtr de taliu thalofide
cell
celultr fotovoltaic[ photocell, photovoltaic cell
celul[ galvanici (7tz) galvanic cell
celull in aeronautici wing cell
celul[ Kerr Kerr cell
celultr medularfl (la l6ne) medullar cell
cel ul t r pi ezoel ect ri ci / pent ru ml surat pre-
siunea pressure element
cel ul tr sol artr cu pel i cul e suprapuse de si l i ci u
metal- insulator- semiconductor (MIS) cell
celull ultrasonicl supersonic light valve
celule ale divizorului de frecvenftr frequency-
divider stages
celuloid celluloid
celulozi cellulose, chemical pulp
celuloztr activattr absorbo-cel
celuloz[ alfa alpha-cellulose
celuloz[ chimicl inilbiti bleached chemical pulp
celulozl chimici semialbitl semibleached pulp
celuloztr de conifere softwood pulp
celulozl de inilbire bleachable pulp
celuloztr de lemn wood cellulose / pulp
celuloz[ de paie straw cellulose / pulp
celuloz[ din lemn de foioase hardwood pulp
cel ul ozi di n pai e yel l ow pul p
celuloztr din trestie de zahlr bagasse cellulose
celuloz[ in foi sheet pulp
cel ul oz[ natron soda pul p
celuloz[ neintrlbit[ unbleached pulp
celulozi pentru hflrtie paper grade pulp; (/rc)
stock
celuloz[ pentru viscoztr rayon / viscose pulp
celulozI regenerat[ regenerated cellulose
celuloz[ sod5-clor soda-chlorine pulp
celuloz[-sulfat kraft / sulphate pulp
celuloztr sulfat inllbitl bleached kraft pulp
ccluloz[-sulfit sulphite cellulose / pulp
celuloztr-sulfit de fabricare a hdrtiei sulphite
paper pulp
celuloz[ sulfit inllbitl bleached sulphite pulp
cel ul ozl sul fi t nei ndl bi ttr unbl eached sul phi te
pulp
celuloztr sulfit pentru hirtie de ziar news grade
sulphite pulp
cementa (a) case-harden; (csrr) cement
cementare carbonization, carbon penetration,
carburizing, case- / face hardentng; (met) ag(e)ing
of coal, cerrrntation, cementing, intemal conden-
sation
cementare cu gaz gas carburizing, gas case-
hardening process
cementare cu zinc zinc impregnation
cementare excesivtr supercarbruization
cementare in baie de slruri bath carbunzing
cementare parfiall
2s2
centralil electric[ solar[
cementare parfial[ partial cementation
cementare superficiall pack-hardening, super-
ficial cementation. surface carburizins / cemen-
tation
cementitl (carburfl de fier) (met) cementite, hon
carbide
cementit[ globulartr spheroidal cementite
cementi tl i n refea di spers[ / l i bertr di vorced
cementite
cementor case-hardener
cent cent
centigrad termic (unitate englezl de energie) cen-
tigrade heat I thermalunit
centra (a) align, aline, centre, center; (mag-un)
line up
centra (a) cu punctatorul punch-centre
centra (a) o piestr dupl conturul exterior locate
fromoutside diameter
centra (a) o piesl duptr o gaur[ existenttr locate
fromcentrehole
centra (a) piesa de prelucratintre virfuri locate
centres
centrall centre, center; (e/) station
centraltr atomictr atomic power plant / station
centraltr atomicl cu uraniu uraniumpile power
station
centraltr atomoelectricl nuclear power station
central tr automati l anextr automati c branch
exchange
central tr automattr de bl oc / parti cul artr di al
private branch exchanger (PBX)
central tr automattr rural l / terti ar[ terti arv
exchange
centraltr automatil secundartr de abonat/ telefo-
nicil de interior cu selecfie automat[ gi trun-
chiuri de iegire private automatic branch ex-
change
ABX)
centrall cu abur steam power plant
cent ral t r de comuni caf i e manual l manual
switchboard
central fl de di specer / de i nteri or cu l egl turi
directe (t e I e) intercommunication sys tem
centraltr de dozare (beton) batching plant
centraltr de energie atomictr nuclear power plant
(fPP) / station
centrall de fabricare a betonului concretemixing
plant
centraltr de for!tr power-honse / installation; (zag)
power plant
central [ de i nformafi i de radi ol ocafi e radar
display room / information centre
central[ de pompare central pumping station,
jerking plant, pumping rig; (perr) pump(ing) plant
central[ de pompare cu balansier beampumping
unit
central[ de pompare cu vfirtejuri central-jack
plant
cent ral l de t el ecomuni ca{i i mast er st at i on
/ transmitter, message / signal centre; (tele)
exchange
centrali de teleimprimare / de telex teleprint
exctunge
centraltr de termoficare cenEal-heating station,
heat power plant, heating station
cen tral[ de tir contra avio an el or radar- confrolled
gun-laying aircraft
centraltr electrictr central generating / power sta-
ti on, el ectri c central stati on, el ectri c power
company / house / station, electricity works,
generating plant; (an) powerplant
centraltr electrictr cu abur steam plant
central[ electrictr cu cirbune brun / cu lignit
lignite power plant
central[ electrictr de baz[ base load power station
centrall electric[ de qantier site power plant
centraltr electricl de termoficare cenfal heatine-
and-power plant
cen trall electric tr de v irf peak load planU (power)
station
central[ electrictr eoliantr wind-driven electric
power station, wind-power station
centrall electricI funcfionAnd pe baza diferen-
fei
dintre temperaturile de la suprafafa mtrrii
gi din profunzime temperature gradient power
station
central[ electrictr geotermal I geothermal power
station
centraltr electrictr heliospafial[ space solar
central[ electrictr interioar[ domestic lighting
plant
central tr el ectri ctr i nterregi onal tr / de i nteres
nafional long-distance power station
centraltr electrictr nuclearl atomic power plant
/ station, nuclear power plant (NPP) / station
central[ electricl pe firul apei river-run plant
centraltr electrictr pilot controlling power station
cent r al t r el ect r i cI sol ar t r el ect r osol ar .
heliothermal
central tr el ectri cl sol ar[ cu bl ocuri captator-
caz^n solar- thermal distributed receiver sys tem
central[ electricl solarl cu cazanul plasatintr-un
turn gi incllzit de mai multe oglinzi central
tower power plant
centraltr elve(iantr
253
central I tel efoni ctr manual l
centrall elvefianl line switchboard
centraltr energetictr power-house; (ma$ power
plant
centrall ftrr[ cordoane cordless exchange
centraltr heliotermicl solar power station
c en tral[ h idro e le c tric tr hydraulic central s tation,
hydroelectric / water power station
central [ hi droel ectri c[ cu acumul are storace
hydroelectric power station
central tr hi droel ectri cl cu acumul are de apl
hydroelectric power station with water storage
central [ hi droel ectri c6 cu acumul are pe ter-
men lung reseryoir power station
central l hi droel ectri cl cu acumul are pe ter-
men scurt pondage power station
cent ral t r hi droel ect ri c[ cu acumul are pri n
p ompare pumped- storage (power) station i plant
centrall hidroelectric[ cu baraj hydroelectric
dam station. weir hydroelectric dam power station
central5 hidroelectric[ cu deversor waste weir
hydroelectric power station
cent ral [ hi droel ect ri ct r de deri vaf i e hydro-
electric derivation power station
central[ hidroelectrictr de inalttr cIdere hvdro-
electric high head power station
cent r al t r hi dr oel ect r i ct r de
j oas[
ct r der e
hydroelectric low head power station
cent r al [ hi dr oel ect r i cl de t i p submer s
submerged hydroelechic power station
central[ h idro electric tr f?trtr acumulare run-of-
the-river plant / power-station
cent r al [ hi dr oel ect r i cI f ol osi nd ener gi a
mareelor bay-type hydroelechic power station
central[ hidroelectrictr pe firul apei riverpower
station, run-of- the-river plant / power- station
centraltr hidroelectric tr su bteran d undereround
power station / power house
central[ interurban[ manualtr cu serviciu rapid
combined line and recording toll central office
centraltr interurban[ intermediarfl zone cenhe
central 5 i n care energi a sol artr este fol osi tl
pent r u obf i ner ea unor r eacf i i chi mi ce
thermochemical solar
central[ nodaltr automat[ / de comutare pentru
t raf i cul i nt re cent ral e t el ef oni ce t andem
exchange
centrall nucleari indu strialil industrial atomic
station
central i l parti cul arf I de bl oc / tel efoni c[ de
intreprindere private branch exchange (PBX)
central5 pentru lucrtrri de intrefinere service
centre
central[ principal[ / directoare control office
central[ s ecundartr branch exchange
central tr subdi rectoare auxi l i ary tel ephone
exchange
central [ tel efoni c[ central offi ce, tel ephone
exchange / office / plant / switchboard
cent r al [ t el ef oni cI aj ut t r t oar e / auxi l i ar i
auxiliary / emergency exchange
cent r al [ t el ef oni cI aut omat [ aut omat i c
exchange, autornatic telephone exchange, dial cen-
trerl office
central5 telefonic[ automat[ de institufie i par-
ticulartr private automatic exchange
eAX)
cent r al t r t el ef oni cI aut omat t r el ect r oni cl
electronic telephone exchange
cent ral I t el ef oni ct r aut omat [ i nt erurbanI
automatic tnrnk exchange
central [ tel efoni cI automattr mi c[ / rural I uni t
automatic exchange
central tr tel efoni cfl automattr rural l / termi -
naltr end exchange
cent ral [ t el ef oni ct r cu bat eri e l ocal t r gi apel
inductor / prin magnetou magneto central of-
fice,magneto exchange
centraltr telefonictr de abonat subscriber's main
station
centraltr telefonictr de distribufie via centre
central[ telefonic[ de sector secondary / sector
exclnnge
centraltr telefonic[ de sosire / terminaltr termi-
nating office, terminating toll center
central tr tel efoni c[ de suprasarci n[ / de supra-
trafic overflow exchange
central[ telefonic[ de tranzit / intermediarl I
tandem tandemcentral office / exchanee.viaex-
change / office
central [ tel efoni ctr de tranzi t i nternati onal
international traffic / transit exchange
cent ral t r t el ef oni ct r di rect oare cont rol l i ng
exchange
central [ tel efoni c[ el ve{i an[ arc pl ug swi tch-
board
central[ telefon ictr in terio artr / p articulari private
exchange
central l l tel efoni ctr i nteri oarl de abonat / de
institufie PBX switchboard
cen tra[[ telefonic I in terurb an I terminatine toll
center
central tr tel efoni ctr i nterurbantr cap de l i ni e
/ terminal[ terminal trunkexchange
cent ral [ t el ef oni c[ manual t r i nt eri oarI cu
trunchiuri de ieqire private manual branch
exchange (PMBX)
central [ tel efoni ctr nodal l
254 centru al articulafiei
centrali telefon ic I n o dal[
junction
centre, sector
exchange
centraltr te lefonic tr prin cip al I parent exchange
;
(tele)headoffice
centraltr telefonictr satelit minor office. satellite
exchange
centraltr telefonic[ satelit / secundartr de abonat
private branch exchange (PBX)
centraltr telefonicfi secundartr auxiliary / emer-
gency / minor / satellite / secondary exchange
centralfl telefonictr subdirectoare / subordonatl
satellite exchange
central[ telegrafic[ automattr automatic mes-
sage exchange
centraltr telegrafictr cu selectie automattr tele-
graph dial exchange
central[ telegrafi c[ generaltr general tele graphy
exchange (gentex)
centraltr termicl heating station, steam power
plant, thermal (power) station
c en trali termoe le c tric I thermal (power) station,
steam power plant
centraltr termoelectricfl cu abur steam-electric
station / power plant
centraliza (a)
summarize
centralizare synopsis
centralizare a datelor srurururi zation
centralizator centraliz er
;
(man) summary
centrar cenhalizer
centrar de coloani casing centralizer
centrare centri ng, centeri ng; (cstr) centri ng,
centering; (ZIl) alignment, alinement
centrare a camerei de televiziune camera beam
alignment
centrare a imaginii height control
centrare a imbintrrii joint
fitting
centrare a semnelor (infl centring, centering
centrare a
levilor
lining-up
centrare a unui fascicul de electroni beam alig-
nment
centrare electricl a imaginii pe ecran electrical
centring
centrare orizontaltr a imaginii horizontal cen-
tring / conEol
centrifug centrifugal
centrifuga (a)
centrifuge, spin, spin out, whtz(z)
centrifugare centrifugal action, centrifugal hydro-
extracting, centrifuging, whizzing
centri fugtr centri fugal , centri fugal whi rl er,
centifugal / shake-out / skirrrnimgrnachine, cen-
trituge; (IIf centritugal box
centri fugl acfi onat[ de l a partea i nferi oarl
centre slung centrifu gal
centrifu gtr cromato grafi c tr chromatofuge
centrifu gi cu ac{ion are h idraulic tr water- driven
centrifuge
centrifug[ cu acfionare manualtr hand
tuge
centri fugtr cu ari pi l e i ncl i nate i napoi back-
wardly inclined centrifugal machine
centrifugtr cu descErcare pe la partea inferioarl
bottom discharge centrifu ge
centrifug[ cu disc disc-bowl centrifuge
centri fugl cu func{i onare di sconti nui batch
centrifuge
c en trifug[ cu in clrcare autom at[ self- charging
centrifuge
centrifug[ cu tambur perforat basket / perforated
basket centrifuge
centri fug[ cu tobtr perforattr (pentru stors)
centrifugal basket drier
centrifugtr de decantare settling centrifuge
centrifugtr de eprubete test-tube centrifuge
centrifugl de lilare spinning box / pot
centrifug[ de filat spinning centrifuge
centrifugfl de laborator test-tube centrifuge
centrifugtr de mare vitezil high-speed centrifuge
centrifugtr de miere honey exhactor
centri fugi de sensi bi l i zare a pl trci l or zi nco-
grafice plate whirler
centrifug[ de separare centrifugal separator
centrifug[ de stors basket dryer
centrifugtr de uscare hydroextractor; whizzer
centrifug[ electricl electric drying machine
centri fugtr fdrtr si ttr centri fugal wi th non-
perforated basket
centrifug[ filtranttr centrifugal filter, filter cen-
trifuge / separator
centrifugtr in clin atil angle centrifuge
centrifugtr ofset litho whirler
centri fugtr pentru recuperarea ul ei ul ui di n
agchii qi material de gters oil extractor
centrifug[ pentru zahir sugar centrifuge
centrifugfl pentru zetmljuice cenhifuge
centrifugil suspendat[ suspended centrifuge
centroid de curburl curvature centroid
centroid([) centroid
centru centralpoint, centre, center, nucleus; (rnar)
midpoint
centru activ al reacfiei in lanf chain carrier
centru al arcului la coronament ench centre
/ center for crest
centru al articulatiei articulation
centru al cercului circumscris
255
centurtr la sisteme cu zlbrele
centru al cercului circumscris / exinscris ex-
center
centru al cercului circumscris unui triunghi
circurrpentre / circumcenter
centru al cercului / al sferei inscris(e) incentre
centru al ciclonului (nn) vortex
centru al exploziei superficiale (at) ground zero
centru al navei amidship(s)
centru al reazemului centre of support
centru comercial emporium
centru de activitate (man)hub
centru de acumulare qi de comunicare a mesa-
jelor
store-and-forward switching center
centru de alimentare cu combustibil fuel station
centru de aplicafie centre of attack
centru de calcul computing centre
centru de calcul electronic electronic computer
cenfre
centru de captare / de captur[ a golurilor (la
semiconductoare) hole trapping centre
centru de carentr cenEe of displacement; (hidr,
nav) cenfie of buoyancy
centru de cercetlri atomice atomicresearch cen-
tre / center
centru de comandtr specializat / a unui sistem
spafial determinat dedicated control centre
centru de comutare / de dirijare a mesajelor
(in funcfie de confinut) message switching cenfre
cent ru de comut are el ect roni c[ a dat el or
eleckonic dataswitching centre / center
centru de condensare condensation centre
centru de consum de energie electric[ supply
area of current
centru de cristalizare crystal nucleus, grain of
crystallization, nucleating centre
centru de culoare colour cenEe
centru de curburi
(mat) cenfte of curvahre
centru de deformare strain centre
centru de deplasament centre of displacement
centru de desfacere marketing station
centru de
rlispecerat al unui sistem system dis-
patching centre
centru de exploatare forestiertr cenfre of forest
exploitation
centru de flotabilitate
(hidr, nav) centre of
buoyancy
centru de greutate al unei suprafefe centroid
centru de greutate al sarcinilor load cenhe
centru de greutate spectral spectal cenhoid
centru de impuritlfi (a semiconductoare) im-
perfection centre
centru de inerfie cenke of inertia / of mass
centru de interes (man) trnb
centru de inversiune centre of inversion
centru de incerclri experimental cente
centru de inchiriere a bazelor de date host
centre
centru de inchiriefe a benzilor cu date infor-
mation retrieval s ervice
centru de inregistrare gi de comunicare a rrreSa-
jelor
store-and-forward switching center
centru de mas[ / de greutate barycenter, bary-
cenffe, cente of gravity / of mass, mass point
centru de proiecfie / de omotetie centre of pro-
jection; (mat) ray centre
centru de recombinare a unui electron deat-
hnium
centru de rectificare grinding centre
centru de rotafie centre of gyration, fulcrum;
(mo$ swivel
centru de simetrie centre of symmetry
centru de sustentafie centre of lift
cent ru de t el ecomuni caf i i l a f oart e mare
distanf[ teleport
centru de viraj (auto) cenhe of curvature
centru fals centre of bridging stip
centru luminogen / colorat F-centre
centru public de prelucrare a datelor cornputer
utility
centru rezidual de condensare
(camera Wil-
son) re-evaporation nucleus (cloud charriber, ex-
pansion charnber)
centrui
(a) centre, center
Cent rul i nt ernaf i onal de document are di n
literatura de brevete de invenfii International
Patent Documentation Center
GVPADOC)
centuplu centuple
centurtr belt, belt / binding band, corbel; (cstr)
flange, girdle, sill
centurtr a convertizorului converler brrnnion ring
centur[ a zidului capping of wall
centur[ de ancortr belly strap
centurtr de radiafie (astr) radiation belt
centurtr de remorc\(nav) girdle
centurl de salvare life belt; (nav) safety belt
centurtr de siguranll belly band;
(petr)
safety
belt
centurtr de siguranfl dublat[ de un sac gonflabil
(pentru protecl i e m6ri t6 l a i mpact frontal )
inflatablebelt
centur[ de si guranftr pentru automobi l e de
competifie full safety hamess
centur[ de stringere (min) girtlr
centuril la sisteme cu zibrele (mec) strap
centurl l ongi tudi nal l
256
cerc azimutal
centurl longitudinall longitudinal arch
ce nturil ma gn etic [ (a unei nave) de gaussing band
lbelt /girdle
centurl orogenic[ orogenic belt
centurtr (regiune) seismic[ seismic belt
centura superioarl a fermei upper chord
centurtr verde green belt
cenutar ash bin lbox I pan / pit, soot pit
cenutar cu arsen (pi"D
arsenic lime liquor
cenutar cu sulfuri de sodiu sodium sulphide
lirrE
cenu$ar de var alb
Qtiel)
sfaight lime
cenusar enzimatic (pi"D enzyme lime
cenu|ar
@iet)rapidhrrc
cenugl ash, cinder, slag
cenugtr bazictr basic cinder
cenugl de cupru copper ashes
cenugtr de oase bone ash / earth
cenuq[ de pirit[ (ind chim) roasted pynte
cenugil de plumb lead ashesl (met) lead dross;
(poligr)
dross
cenugl fintr light ashes
cenug[ i ntri nsec[ (neseparabi l [ pri n spl l are)
hherent ash
cenuqtr raportatl la cirbunele uscat ash on dry
coal
cenugtr vulcanicI volcanic ash
cenuEtr vul cani cl al bl strui e i n care se gtrsesc
diamante blue ground
cenug[ zburtrtoare flue dust, fly / quickash,light
ashes
cenu glrire (piel) liming
cenugflrire cu var straight liming
c en u g trrire in s u fi cient i (p i e l) insuffi.cient liming
cenuglrire pentru umflare liming for plumping
cenugi de pirittr pyrite cinders
cenugier[ ash receiver I
rtay
cenugiu gray, grey; (TII) grey, gray
cenugiu deschis light grey
cenugi u i nchi s sl aty
cenugiu metalic (culoare) zrnc gray
cep arow, bung, dowel pin, faucet,
joumal, journal
neck, nose, peg, pin, vent peg; (cstr, mag-un)
plug; (naf) dowel; (TIl) cotter, cottar, stud, tap
bolt, tenon; (rs) plug
cep al prljinii de foraj drill-pipe pin
cep al sapei shank
cep al sapei de foraj bit pin
cep al sapei sf redel ul ui / coni c de f i xare a
t l i gul ui det agabi l i n capul sf redel ul ui bi t
shank
cep de butoi barrel b*g; (/) spigot; (TII) tap
cep de centrare centring pivot, pilot
cep de ghidare guide pilot; (TIl) guide pin
cep deimbinare
joining
tenon; (ma$ joggle
cep de lemn wood plug
cep de protecfie (TFl) gudgeon
cep de reazem supporting pin
cep de robinet cock plug, plug of a cock
cep de vif[ de vie vine stem
cep fals false tenon
cep infundat covered tenon
cep la capltul qurubului spigot point
cep la vir{ul gurubului dog point
cep mic de butoi spile
cep oprit / scurt stub tenon
cepul sapei
Qtetr)
drill shank
cer (meteo) sky
cer acoperit / infunecat overcast sky
cer al focarului la locomotiva cu abur roof of
hrebox
cer noros cloudy sky
cer senin clear sky
ceramic, de argiltr, de lut; plastic, moalc, care
poate li modelat fictile
c eramic I brick, ceramic s, earthenware, po ttery
ceramic[ bruttr coarse ceramics
ceramicl de construcfie building ceramic ware
ceramic tr decorativtr ornamental ceramics
ceramictr electroizolant[ din oxid de aluminiu
aluminacenrmic
ceramicl finl fine ceramics
ceramictr semiconductoare a clrei rezistivitate
depi nde de concentrafi a gazel or gi a vapori l or
in aer gasistor
ceramictr vitrificattr vitrified ceramics
ceramicon ceramicon
cerargirit hom silver; (minr) cerargyrite, silver
cerargyrite horn
ceratit (fosil6) ceratite
ceraunograf, i nstrument el ectroni c pentru
inre gistrare a desclrc lrilor atmosferice cera-
unograph
cerazin horn lead
cerc clip, hoop, round (rd., nrd.), wheel; (mat) ctrcle,
dng
cerc absolut (mat) spherical / sphere circle
cerc al centrelor glurilor (la flan9e) bolt(-hole)
/ bolrpitch circle
cerc alidad alidad(e) circle
cerc arctic arctic circle
cerc asociat epicycle
cerc axial (la tor) circular axis
cerc azimutal azimuthal circle
cerc ca linie
257 cercevea de fereastrtr
cerc ca linie circular line
cerc circumscris circumcircle. circumscribed / es-
cribed circle, excircle
cerc de arbore / de catargmastband / collar
cerc de armtrturtr hoop
cerc de bandaj bind
cerc de bazt (la roli dinfate) base circle
cerc de butoi barrel / cask h*p; (l) hoop
cerc de cavilier[ (nav) spider hoop / iron
cerc de confuzie apertural defect, aperture effect
cerc de confuzi e (efect
de apertur[) al unei
surse l umi noase puncti forme ci rcl e of con-
fusion
cerc de confuzie minim[ (tele)leastcircle of aber-
ration / confusion
cerc de curburtr / osculator circle of curuature
cerc de divizare pitch circle (p.c.) / line, pitchline
of spur gen; (maS) graduated circle; (mag-un)
divided circle
cerc de fric{iune friction circle
cerc de inllfime circle of equal altitude
cerc de inttrrire / de rigidizare reinforcing ring
cerc de
jant[
retaining ring of rirn" rimring
cerc de rulare pitch line
cerc de sugrumtrturtr (de care se prind sarturile)
hound band; (nav) stay band / hoop
cerc de sugrumtrturtr la catarg futtock band
cerc descris de butonul manivelei crank circle
cerc director / ortoptic orthoptic circle
cerc divizor index circle
cerc ex-inscris ex-ins cribed circle, excircle
cerc exterior (la rofi dinfate) addendumcircle/ line,
crown line / circle (in a gear wheel), headcircle
cerc gradat al cutiei de avansuri dial feed
cerc interior (la roli dinfate) dedendum / root
circle / line
cerc inscris incircle
cerc limittr limit circle
cerc mare / principal great circle
cerc nrare al sferei circumference of a sphere
cerc meridian meridian circle
cerc orizontal (laaparate optice) horizontal circle
cerc pentru butoaie hoop for casks
cerc polar polar circle
cerc primitiv pitch circle (p.c.) / line
cerc total complete circle
cerc trigonometric I curaza I unit circle
cerc unitate circle of unit radius, unit circle
cerc vertical vertical circle
cerc zenital zenithal circle
cercel link, stimrp, strap; (mag,TII) shackle; (TID
link
cercel de arc spring buckle / shackle; (auto) spring
suspension
cercel de suspendare supporting shackle
cerceta (a) analyse, analyze, inspect, investigate,
look at / into, research (res.), search, shrdy, verify,
view; (TIl) explore
cerceta (a)
cu privirea peruse
cerceta (a) in amlnunt / indeaproape examine
closely
cerceta (a) solul prin sondare sound the ground
cercetare analysis, examination, inspection, inves-
tigation, overhaul, query (q., qy.), quest, penrsal,
prospecting, re search (res.
),
revi sion; (g e ol, h i dr)
research (res.); (man) survey; (ZIf search
cercetare a motivafiilor (care impulsioneazd pe
consumatori in hotlrArea de a cumpira) motiva-
tionresearch
cercetare a petrolului oil research
cercetare a pie{ei market(ing) research
cercetare a sondei well testing
cercetare a ttrlpii de sondl depth survey
cercetare a tendi n{ei de corozi une i n puncte
pitting corrosion test
cercetare asupra comportamentului attitudinal
research
cercetare binartr binary search
cercetare economictr economic survey
cercetare geologic[ geological investigation
cercetare metalografi c I metallographic exami-
nation. microexamination
cercetare micrograficl microexamination
cercetare operaf ion al[ operational / operations
research (OR)
cercetare p entru pro gnozd predictive research
cercetare preliminarl reconnaissance
cercetare gi explorare a petrolului oil search
cercetare teoretictr desk / pure research
cercetare vamaltr (pe bordul navei) rummage,
rumrraging
cercetare vizual[ visual examination
cercetarea structurii macroscopice macroscopy
cercetarea sol ul ui i nvesti gati on of soi l . soi l
researcher
c ercetlri gravimetrice gravimetric surveys
cercetlri prealabile pentru proiectarea funda-
{iei
investigation of foundation
cercettrtor searcher, tester
cercet l t or qt i i n{i f i c researcher, sci ent i f i c
researcher
cercevea window sash / valve; (cstr) windowfrarrr
cerceYea culisanttr sliding sash
cercevea de fereastrtr rabbet. sash
cercevea fixtr
258
cerneal i magneti ctr
cercevea fix[ fixed window sash
cercevea glisanti sliding window sash
cercevele duble double window-sash
cercui (a) din nou o roattr rebind
cercul celor noutr puncte / lui Euler nine-point
circle
cercul lui Mtller horopter
cercuri comatice comatic circles
cercuri de balot baling hoop
cercuri de distan!tr (te Ie) range marks
cercuri de distanf[ la radar distance marks
cercuri excentrice (descrise din centrul elipsei,
av6nd razele egale cu semiaxele mare gi micl)
eccentric circles (of an ellipse)
cercuri pentru legarea baloturilor (rexr) bale ties
cerdac veranda(h)
cere (a) clairn, enquire, exact, request
cere (a) garantie demand security
cere (a) un pref mai mi c decfft cel curent pentru
m[rfuri sau servicii undercharge goods or ser-
vices
cere (a) un pref prea mare (man) overcharge
cereale cereals, corn, grain, grain crops
cereale care se seamlnl toamna winter cereals
/ crop
cereale de primtrvar[ spring cereals
cereale decorticate peeled cereals
cereale furajere fodder grain(s)
cerebrontr phrenosin
cerere application, clairn, exigency, inquiry large
requi rement, pl ea, query (q., qy.), request,
requirement, want; (man) consumption, demand,
enqulry, requisition (req.)
cerere a indicatorului de rlspuns (lale) request
cerere controlattr pent-up demand
cerere de anulare cancel / cancellation request
cerere de brevet de invenfie patent application
cerere de comunicafie in serie batch booking
for consecutive connection
cerere de convorbire cu indicarea taxei advise
charge call
cerere de informafii inquiry call
cerere de i nformafi i asupra si tuafi ei fi nanci are
(a unei firme) status inquiry
cerere de informa{ii / de oferttr pentru luare
de contact tentative inquiry
cerere de marf[ (man) rua
cerere de putere power demand
cerere de regl si re a unor dat e st ocat e (i nf l
enqulry
cerere de serviciu etc. proposal
cerere de transfer (la un post vacant) bidding
cerere globall aggregate demand
cerere globalfl de scurttr durati short-runaggre-
gatedemand
cerere globall / totalI real[ real aggregate demand
cerere limitatfi / micl / redus[ scanty demand
cerere mare pe piaffl keen demand
cerere pentru un brevet provizoriu caveat
cerere previzibil[ anticipated demand
cerere provocatl induced demand
cerere slabtr pe piafl slack demand
cerezin[ ceresine (wax), earth / microcrystalline
wax. mineraltallow
cerimetrie ceriometry
cerinf tr requirement, requisite; (nrar) requisite
cerin!tr de v6rf(de ap6, energie electricS, gaz) peak
demanil
cerinf e de refrigerare refrigeration requirement
ceriu (Ce) cerium
cermet (ZIf cermet
cerne (a) riddle, screen, screen out, sieve, sieve
out, sift
cerneal[ colour, color
c ern e al I acoperito a re body colour;
Qt
oli g r) opa-
quepigment
cerneal[ concentrattr / intenstr strong ink
cerneal [ conductrtoare de el ectri ci tate el ectro-
graphic ink
cernealtr cu luciu gloss ink
cerneal i l cu uscare pri n i ncl l zi re heat-set i nk
cerneal [ cu uscare pri n vapori steam-set i nk
cerneal5 cu uscare rapidd quick-drying /
-set
ink
cernealtr de developare developing ink
cernealtr de fond prime colour; (poligr) primary
colour
cernealtr de imprimerie / de tipar printing dye
cernealtr de retug finishing ink
cernealtr de scris I neagr{ de tipar / tipografici
ink
cerneal[ de tipar ofset litho printing ink
cerneall de tipar pentru rotative rotary ink
cernealtr de ziar news ink
cernealtr dublu ton double-tone ink, duotone
cerneal[ I?lrtr miros scentless ink
cernealtr flexografictr aniline ink
cernealtr fluorescenttr la lumina zilei daylight
fluorescent ink
cern eal[ fl uores centl qi fo sfores cen t[ phospho-
rescent paint
cernealI lucioastr bright colour, high gloss ink
cernealtr magnetictr / pentru marcar / vizibill
cu particule magnetice magnetic ink
cernealtr mat[
259
chei costi er
cerneali mat[ non-gloss ink
cerneall metalizat{ metallic ink
cerneall neradiabiltr indelible ink
cernealtr nisipoasi gritty ink
cerneal t r obf i nut l di rect di n past t r apoast r
flushing ink
cernealtr pebaz\ de anilinl aniline ink
cernealil pe bazil de ulei
@oligr)
oil colour
cernealtr penetrantl encaustic ink
cerneal[ pentru anef pre-etching ink
cernealtr pentru ilustrafii art colour ink, half-
tone ink
cernealtr pentru retug pe cligeu hard etching ink
cerneal[ pentru qtampile stamp ink
cernealfl pentru tipar consistent[ short printing
ink
cernealtr pentru tipar inalt letterpress ink
cerneal [ pent ru t i par pe cel ul oi d cel l ul oi d
printing ink
cernealtr praf dusting ink
c erne al[ rezistenti la p arafi n I paraffin-re sistant
colour
cerneal[ simpatic[ sympathetic ink
cerneall termogralictr relief ink
cernealtr transparentl diaphanous ink
cerneluri de amestec mixed coloun
cerneluri irizante iridescent colours
cernere screening, sieving, sifting
cernere fin[ fine sieving
cernere grosierl preliminary sizing
cernoziom black earth, chernozem
cerometrie ceriometry
certifica (a) attest
certificat certificate, record (rec.), testimonial,
vouchee. voucher
certificat de acfiuni nominativ registered certi-
ficate
certificat de ac{iuni stock certificate
certificat de arimare / de stivuire (in transportul
navil; stowing certifi cate
certificat de bord liber / de francbord freeboard
certificate
certificat de clas[ pentru nave classification
cerlificate
certificat de clasificare / de registru (pentru na-
vele stfline, S.U.A.) registry
certificat de garanfie letter of indemnity
certificat de inovator / de inventator author's
certificate, patent letter
certificat de incercare a mtrrfunlor
(man, TII)
test certificate
certificat de na{ionalitate a unei nave certificate
of registry
certificat de origine / de provenienf[ (a mdrfu-
rilor de export) certificate of origin
certificat de recepfie (a unei lucrdri) acceptance
certificate, certificate of acceptance
certificat de tonaj measurement certificate
certificat de utilitate certificate of utility
certificat de vam[ clearance papers
certificat de vamtr pentru transportul proviziilor
vicndlingbill
certitudine reliability, swety
ceruire wax coating, waxing
cerul focarului la locomotivtr sheet crown
ceruz[ (carbonat bazic de plumb) basic lead car-
bonate, ceruse, magistery of lead
ceruz[ de bismut (hc) pearl white
ceruz[ de plumb white lead
ceruzit white lead ore; (minr) cerus(s)ite, lead car-
bonate
ceruzit mineral de plumb lead spar
cervantit (minr) cervantite
ceqcuf[ a rozei compasului (nav) cap
cesiona (a) // cesionare surrender
cesionar al unei creanfe assignee
cesiu
(Cs)
caesiurn, cesium
cesiune de creanf[ assignment of debts
cetaceum spermaceti
cetan bioctyl, cetane, hexadecane
cetenI ketene
cetene cetenes
c eto aldeh idmutaztr ketonaldehydmutase
cetocetene keto-ketenes
cetohexoztr keto-hexose
cetonl cetone, ketone
cetontr ciclictr ring ketone
cetonl simetricl simple ketone
cetone-alcooli ketols
cetonizare ketonization
cetoximi ketoxime
cetozi ketose
ce{os foggy
chabasit (mi nr) chabazite
chain (metr) chain
charnockit charnockite
charter charter
cheag curd, rennet
cheder cu buzl mont at l a bazr geamuri l or
laterale culisante (auto) glass wipe-seal / weat-
herstrip
chei gorge, gullet, jetty,
mole, quay, pier
chei adinci gi inguste canyon
chei ale unui r6u de munte channel
chei costier / fluvial / paralel cu
{[rmul
(de obicei,
legat de
!6rm)
wharf (wh., whf.)
chei de descl rcare
260
chei e de protec{i e
chei de desctrrcare landing pier I stage; (nav)ter-
minat
chei de greutate bulkhead
chei de inctrrcare shipping pier
chei de inclrcare (la o gard de m5rfuri) delivery
roadway (at freight station)
cheia arcului / bolfii heading stone
cheiaj pier dues, quayage, wharfage (whfg., wrfg.
)
cheie screw key: (nav) shackle; (tele)rrwripulator;
(tele, TII)key
cheie a bolfii / de bolt[ (la poduri boltite) bridge
apx
cheie a cifrului clue word
cheie a punfii bridge key
cheie alungit[ (nav) joggle
shackle
cheie aplsattr continuous-dash /
-wave
signal
cheie aptrsat[ (in telegrafie) long dash
cheie articulatl link wrench, pipe grip
cheie cu c6rlig hook / hooked spanner / wrench
cheie cu cifrtr digit key
cheie cu clichet ratchet wrench
cheie cu coadtr aEezati sub un unghi faftr de
axa deschiderii skew spaffrer
chei e cu debl ocar e aut omat t r ( magnet i c[ )
locking push button magnetic release
cheie cu deschidere reglabill adjusting key
cheie cu dinte hook/hooked spanner/wrench,
pin spanner, spanner hook
cheie cu gura inclinattr fa![ de axa minerului
angle wrench
cheie cu lan{ pipe sparrner
cheie cu m6ner basculant (eI, tele) lever key
cheie cu opritor (tele) loctrng key
cheie cu revenire non-locking key
cheie cu
ffffinl
chain swivel
cheie cu ureche (nav)lug shackle
cheie de acces (vector binar carevalideazl accesul
la memorie) access key
cheie de acfionare operating key
cheie de afurcare chain swivel; (nav) mooring
shackle / swivel
cheie de alezor reamer holder
cheie de ancortr bending / anchor shackle,
jew's
harp
cheie de ancor[ cu traversl harp-shape shackle
cheie de apel ring key
cheie de apel de grup group-calling key
cheie de arbore / de catarg fid
cheie de arc arch key(stone); (csrr) keystone
cheie de ascultare sampler
cheie de blocare / de gardtr / de oprire holdover
kev
cheie de boltl apex of / key of arch, crown, vous-
soir key, wedge brick; (cs tr) keystone
;
(cs tr) vault
head
cheie de boltl (piatr6) (cstr) key block
cheie de buloane spanner
cheie de butuc cap shore
cheie de comutare shift key
cheie de comutare a curentului de apel ringing
reversing key
cheie de confirmare indicating switch
cheie de contact ignition switch key, switch key;
(auto) igxrition / push / switching key, ignition
switch
cheie de control / de supraveghere monitoring
key
cheie de conversalie (tele) talker key
cheie de cregtere / de insumare (tele) rncreme-
nting key
cheie de cuplaj / de pornire (ma$ ignition /push
/ switching key
cheie de deblocare / de eliberare release key
cheie de deconectare / de separare discorurecting
key
cheie de disc selector (tele) dialkey
cheie de fereastrtr head of a window window
head
cheie de geamandur{ rocker / rocking shackle
cheie deimpreunare / de tachelaj shackle; (nau)
connecting /
joiner
/
joining
shackle
cheie de impreunare triunghiularl /
rrin
inimi'3
heart shackle
chei e de i ngurubat gi degurubat guruburi pri zo-
niere stud bolt wrench
cheie de intors arcul (orlg) key
cheie de intors arcul ceasornicului movement
winder
cheie de intors ceasornicul (orlg) winder
cheie de intrerupere break, intemrpt key
cheie de lan{ cable's length; (nav) shot
cheie de lanf (unitate de lungime pentru lanlul de
ancor[) shackle of cable
cheie de legare la geamanduri buoy secwing
shackle
cheie de legtrturtr intre pozifii position coupling
/ groupingkey
cheie de magnetou magneto spanner
cheie de manipulare a alezorului (de mdnd)
reamerwrench
cheie de piulife spanner, wrench
cheie de piulife rotunde (piulife-inel) ring nut
spanner
cheie de protec{ie protection key
cheie de rechemare
261
chel tui el i de accel erare a producfi ei
cheie de rechemare ring-back key
cheie de reglat supape velve sparrner; (auto)valve
wrench
cheie de repunere in pozifie canelling key
cheie de roattr wheel wrench
cheie de robinet cock handle, cock / tap wrench;
(IIl) valve wrench
cheie de separafie intemrption key; (tele) cvt-off
key
cheie de spife spoke key
cheie de strins prin lovire hammering spanner,
wrenchhammer
cheie de tarozi tap handle / wrench
cheie de telefonie multiple switch
cheie de tirfoane coach screwing tool, screw spike
wrench
cheie de transmisie sending key
cheie de
fevi
pipe grip
chei e dubl 5 a port cu{i t ul ui de st rung l at he
wrench
cheie dubltr pentru guruburi double-head wrench
cheie fals[ skeleton key
cheie fix[ nut key, solid wrench, wrench
cheie fixil cu cap deschis open-ended spanner
cheie fixl cu un singur captrt single-headwrench
cheie fixtr dubltr double-ended spanner / wrench
cheie fixil simpltr single-ended spanner / wrench
chei e francez\ adj ustabl e / coach / crescent
/ monkey / screw wrench, frenchman, screw
/ shifting spanner, universal screw wrench
chei e-furctr crocodi l e spanner; (maS-un) face
spanner
cheie-furcI pentru piulife rotunde fork spanner
cheie glisantil (tele) sliding lever
cheie inelartr cu caneluri splined spanner
cheie inelartr dubll double headbox-end wrench
cheie inelartr simpltr single-ended box wrench,
single-head box-end unench
cheie Kenter (de legiturd intre cheile de lan!) pa-
tent link
cheie mecanictr engineer's wrench
cheie mecanictr fixtr fork / structural wrench
cheie pltratfl tubulartr square socket wrench
chei e pentru ac{i onarea fi l l ci l or uni versal ul ui
chuckkey
cheie pentru convorbiri de serviciu call circuit
key
cheic pentru fier-beton spanner (for concrete
iron)
chei e pentru i nnl di rea l an{uri l or chai n l ock,
couplinglink
cheie pentru piulife nut key / spanner / wrench,
spanner wrench
cheie pentru prljini de foraj hand dog
cheie pentru reglarea ventilelor tappet spanner
cheie pentru quruburi engineer's wrench
chei e pentru guruburi cu l ocag hexagonal pl ug
spanner
chei e pentru guruburi de regl are set-screw spa-
nner
cheie pentru tarozi single hole tap wrench
cheie pentru
levi
chain pipe-wrench, pipe dog
/ spanner; (mag-un) pipe wrench
cheie pentru
fevi
de tip aligator alligator wrench
cheie pentru tirfoane screw spike wrench
cheie pentru universal chuck wrench
chei e pneumati ci (reversi bi l [) de strdns pri n
lovire reversible impact / hammering wrench
chei e pri nci pal 6 master key
cheie radialtr radial key
cheie rlsuciti (nav) reverse key shackle
chei e regl abi l tr adj ustabl e / shi fti ng spanner,
coach / crescent / monkey wrench
cheie rotun di (nav) bow shackle
cheie simpltr single head
cheie simpll (cu gur[ deschisl) openend wrench
cheie sugrumtrtoare bulldog grip
cheie terminall (maS, nav) end link
cheie tip aligator pentru
fevi
crocodile wrench
cheie tubulartr barrel I box I cap / piped key, box
(end) wrench, socket key l wrench, Sti l l son
wrench
chei e t ubul arl art i cul at [ / cardani c[ swi vel
socket wrench
chei e t ubul ar l pent r u pi ul i { el e j ant ei
r i m
socket- spanner / wrench
cheie universall adjustable / monkey spanner
/ wrench, universal spanner
cheie universaltr (pentru carcase cu filet)ruriversal
key
cheie universaltr pentru tarozi adjustable tap
wrench
cheie-virtej chain swivel
chelat chelate compound
chelatometrie chelatometry
chelp (ltetr)kelp
cheltui (a)
lay out money, spend
c he ltu ia l5 expenditwe, expense (s
) ;
(mCIt) charge
;
(7/1) dissipation
cheltuiall bineasc[ laying out
cheltuieli cost, outlay, value
chel t ui el i curent e de expl oat are runni ng
expenses
chel t ui el i de accel erare a producf i ei cost of
expediting
chel tui el i de achi zi ti onare
262 cheson de reparafii la carentr
cheltuieli de achizifionare
lde aprovizionare / de
echipare procurement
costs
cheltuieli de administrafie qi de regie rumage-
ment expenses
cheltuieli de alimbare lighterage
chelfuieli de comercializare I d,e virvare mar-
keting cost / expenses
cheltuieli de deplasare (calculate pe mil6) (man)
mileage
cheltuieli de descoperire a unui ztrctrmfint finding
costs
chel t ui el i de expl oat are cost of operat i on,
operating / working expenses, running charges,
running / operating costs
cheltuieli de exploatare / de extrac{ie (in indus-
tria extractivi) lifting expenses
chel t ui el i de f abri caf i e f act ory overheads,
systematic costs
chelhrieli de foraj drilling cost
cheltuieli de instalafie cost of installation
cheltuieli de investifie capital costs / expenditure,
cost of installation, establishment charge
cheltuieli de inchiriere a utilajelor hire charge
cheltuieli de intrefinere cost of upkeep, main-
tenance charges / costs / expenses, upkeep
chel tui el i de i ntre{i nere gi produc{i e revenue
expenditure
cheltuieli de mahonare lighterage
cheltuieli de montaj riggrng up expenses
cheltuieli de personal staff costs
cheltuieli de pregtrtire a muncii cost of set-up
cheltuieli de producfie factory / production costs
cheltuieli de regie on-costs, overhead charges
/ expenses
cheltuieli de regie fixe fixeds
chelfuieli de reprezentare table money
chelfuieli de revenire manufacturing expenses
cheltuieli de stat national expenditure
cheltuieli de transport carrying / freight costs,
freight charges
;
(^*r) freight
chelfuieli diverse sundries, sundry expenses
cheltuieli efectuate de o navi strtrintr intr-un
port disbursement
cheltuieli fixe overhead charges / expenses
chel t ui el i f i xe gi vari abi l e cu excepf i a cel or
pentru materi i pri me gi for![ de munctr (man)
overhead
chelfuieli generale overhead charges / expenses,
overhead / general costs; (man) overhead
cheltuieli generale neproductive gi pentru forfa
de munci operating expenses
cheltuieli indirecte on-costs, operating / over-
head expenses, overhead charges
cheltuieli inifiale initial costs
chel tui el i mtrrunte petti es
cheltuieli neinfluenfabile wrcontrollable expenses
cheltuieli neprevtrzute unexpected costs, unfo-
reseen expenses
cheltuieli pentru operafii de salvare salvagevalue
cheltuieli suplimentare (peste deviz, la prefuri
majorate) (man) extras
chema (a)
call up; (tele)rng
chema (a) in fafa
judectr{ii
summons
chema (a)
la telefon call, give a call / aring, phone
up
chema (a) un subprogram call in
chemare shout
chemare a bircii boat call
chemare a unui subprogram call-in
chemare adresattr de autorittr[i(nnn) summons
chemare in
judecattr
summons
chemare radio (nav) call
chembricl cambric
chemigrafie chemitypy
ch emilumin escenf tr chemiluminescence
chemioterapie chemotherapy
chemograf electrochemical telegraph
ch emos orbf ie chemisorption
chemotropism chemotropism
chenaf (plantd textill gi ornamentald) kenaf
chenar border, verge; (csrr) framing
chenar alb al paginii margin
chenar de linii rule border
chenar simplu plain border
chenzinal semi-monthly
chepeng hatch, hinged cover
chepeng de vizitare (hidr) inspection cover
cherestea convefied timber, sawn wood; (/)
sawn
timber
cherestea geluittr planed goods
cherestea nesortattr lumber, unsorted sawn wood
cherner (mail punch
chert feruginos (SeoD femrginous chert
cheson cai sson, coffer, stul l ; (csrr) pontoon;
(nau) locker
cheson cilindric cylindrical caisson
cheson cu aer comprimat pneumatic caisson
cheson cu aparate de incendiu fire locker
cheson cu perefi plani plane walls caisson
cheson de beton concrete building
cheson de pavilioane flag chest / locker
cheson de pod bridge trough
cheson de reparafi i l a carenl cai sson
cheson deschis
263
chi ogc de verdea{[
cheson deschis open caisson
cheson etang cu aer watertight air caisson
cheson etang de barctr buoyancy tank
cheson inchis pressure caisson
cheson plutitor buoyant box
cheson pneumatic air caisson
cheson teqit chamfered caisson
clrestionar enquiry list of queries, questionnaire
chesti onar care admi te o i nfi ni tate de rl spun-
suri open-ended question
chestiune proposition, query (q., qy.)
chestiune controversattr point at issue
chestiune in discufie business at issue
cheu quay; (nav) embankment
chez5gie (man) bul
chibl[ bucket, hand bucket, kettle, kibble, skip
chi bl [ cu bascul are / cu desc[rcare automati
self-dumping bucket / skip
chibl[ cu desclrcare pe la fund bottom-dump
bucket
chibl[ cu golire pe la fund drop-bottom bucket
chibli de evacuare a apei (min) water kibble
chibrit (ZIl) match
chiciurl hoarfrost, ice, ice fog, rime, white frost
chiciurfl moale soft rime
chiciurtr tare hard rime
chihlimbar arnber, succinite, yellow arnber
chiltr (nav) keel
chiltr antiruliu rolling chock / keel
chil[-cheson box / duct keel
chil[ de plumb (la iahturi) ballast keel
chilS de ruliu bilge / rolling keel, rolling chock
chil[ dreapt[ even keel
chiltr fals[ false keel; (nav) shoe
chiltr lateraltr rolling chock /keel
chi l l masi vtr barkeel
chil[ orizontall / platl flat / flatplate keel; (nav)
plate keel
chil[-tunel (nav) duct keel
chile pentru repartizarea sarcinilor transmise
de corzi (av) flare panels
chilipir windfall
chimia compugilor fluorului fluorochemistry
chi mi a i ndust ri al i zi ri i produsel or agri col e
chemwgy
chimia lenrnului wood chemistry
chimia solului soil chemistry
chimia temperaturilor
joase
cryochemistry
chimic chemical
chimic pur chemically clean
chimicale chemicals
chimie chemistry
chimie analitictr anall.tical chemistry
chimie anorganicl abiochemistry
chi mi e col oi dal [ col l oi d chemi stry, di sperso-
idology
chimie cuantictr quantum chemistry
chi mi e fi zi cI chemi cal physi cs, physi cal che-
mi stry
chimie fiziologicl physiological chemistry
chimie
judiciarl
forensic chemistry
chimie metalurgictr metallwgical chemistry
chimie nuclear[ nuclear chemistry
chimie organici organic chemistry
chimie preparativ[ preparative chemistry
chimie teoretic[ theoretical chemistry
chimie textiltr textile chemistrv
chimism chemism
chimist chemist
chimist analist / de laborator, laborant assayer;
(chim) analyst
chimotripsinl chymotrypsin
chimozin[ rennin
chinacrintr atabrine
chinaldinI quinaldine
ch in alizarin I quinalizarin
chinazolintr quinazoline
chingl belly band, belt, belt strap, lashing, strap;
(csrr) cross-beam; (rext) web; (TIf band
chingtr de barc[ gripe
chi ngd dc ri di cat gi transportat acumul atoare
battery carrying strap
ching[ de siguranftr safety strap
ching{ de sondaj breast band / rope
ching[ de sondor lead's gripe
chinhidron[ benzoquinhydrone, green hydro-
quinone, quinhydrone
chinidintr quinidine
chinintr cinchona bark, quinine
chinizarintr quinizarine
chinol quinol
chinolintr quinoline
chinone quinones
chinonimine quinone imides
chin oxalin tr quinazine, quinoxaline
chintal hundredweight (hwt)
chintal (unitate de masd
=
100 kg) cenfirer
chintal (unitate de mas[: I U.K.q=50,8 kg quin-
tal (q.)
chiolbag
(petr)lir|r.
chiolbaEii elevatorului elevator linls
chioEc booth, kiosk, pavilion, stall
chiogc de vartr summer house
chioqc de verdeaf[ arbour
I
l
chip
264 ciclometrie
chipirnage
chi ri ag l essee
chirie (man) rent
chirie exageratl rack-rent
chirie trimestriali qr:arterage
chirpici clay lloam brick; (csrr) adobe, unburnt
brick
chitbeaumontage, glazier's putty, lute; (csrr) putty
chit de azbest asbestos putty
chit de bifum bituminous cement
chit de capzule sagger lute (putty)
chit de caroserie body cement
chit de etangare jointing
filler; (auto) lute, sealing
mast i c/ put t y/ st opper
chit de miniu red lead putty
chit de pardosealtr floor cement
chit fenolic phenolic cement
chit pentru etangarea imbintrrilor
fevilor
pipe
sealing compound
chit pentru lipirea soclului unui tub electronic
basing cement
chit pentru soclul becurilor electrice / fuburilor
electronice capping cement
chit rtrginos mastic
chit rezistent la foc fire-resisting lute
chit uleios oil putty
chitanf i acknowledg(e)ment, receipt (rcpt., rec.,
rect.
),
quittance, vouchee, voucher
chitanfl contabiltr formal receipt
chitan{[ de platit a taxelor vamale docket
chitan!tr finaltr / pentru sold receipt in (tull) dis-
charge
chitanftr in dublu exemplar receipt in duplicate
chitan{ier receipt book
chitui (a) putty
chituire (csr) cementation, luting
chifibug Spanish burton
chifibug cu macara dubll (nau) double Spanish
burton
chiulasl cylinder cover
chiulastr a cilindrului (auto,nag) cylinder head
chiulas[ a unui magnet magnet frame, yoke of
rnagnet
chi ul asl amovi bi l [ / demontabi l tr removabl e
cylinderhead
chiulastr nervurattr finned cylinder head
chiuvettr [ank, vessel, wash basin; (foto) wash
bowl; (orlg) dome; (rs) sink
chiuvettr de bucltilrie washing basin
chondrichthyes (subclasa pegtilor cartilagino gi)
Chondrichthyes
chondrodit chondrodite
ciamelidi insoluble cyanic acid
cian/ cianogen cyanogen
cian (radical) (chint) cyan
cianamidtr cyanamide
cianamidtr de calciu lime nitrogen
cianamidtr de sodiu sodium cyanamide
cianat cyanate
cianat de fenil phenyl cyanate
cianat de potasiu potassium cyanate
cianhidrini cyan alcohol
cianurare cyanidation, cyaniding
cianur[ cyanide, prussiate
cianurtr de argint silver cyanide
cianurtr de benzil beruyl cyanide
cianur[ de calciu calciumcyanide
cianurtr de litiu lithium cyanide
cianurtr de magneziu magnesium cyanide
cianurtr de potasiu potash prussiate, potassium
cyanide
cianur[ de sodiu sodium cyanide
cianuri feroasfl ferrous cyanide
cianurtr platinic[ platinum dicyanide
ci anurl pl ati noasI pl ati nocyani de, pl ati nous
cyanide
cianuri de aur gold cyanides
ciapopot chapopote
cicatrice (met, piel) defect;
@iel)
pit, scar (seam)
cicatrice de discordanlf (min) feature due to
unconformity
cicero pica
ci cero (uni t at e de ml surt r t i pograf i ci
=12
puncte
=
415108 mm) continental pica
cicla (a) cycle, hang up in a loop
ciclare cycling
ci cl i c ci rcul ar, cycl e, cycl i c(al ), peri odi cal ;
(chim) ring-like /
-shaped
ciclicit cyclide
ciclizare cyclization, ring fbrmation; (chint, petr)
ringclosue
ciclizare a complexului intern chelate ring for-
mation
ciclizare prin legituri coordinative chelation
ciclocauciuc cyclorubber
ciclograf cyclograph
ciclogramtr cyclogram
ciclohexan cyclohexane, hexamethylene
ciclohexanol adronol, anol, hexalin
ciclohexanontr anon, nadone, pimelic ketone
ciclohexentr tehahydrobenzene
cicloidtr cycloid
cicloidtr scurtattr cwtate cycloid
ciclometrie cyclomehy
ci cl on
265
ci fr[ a sc[ri i Beaufort
ciclon centrifugal air separator, cyclone dust sepa-
rator; (meteo) cyclone
ciclon (colector de praf) cyclone collector
ciclon central centre low
ciclon secundar secondary cyclone
ciclon separator de gaz cyclone gas washer
cicloparafine cyclanes
ciclopentan penlame thylene
ciclopentanonI suberone
ciclotron cyclotron
ciclotron cu modula{ie in frecvenfl frequency-
modulated cyclotron
ciclotron de electroni electron cyclotron
ci cl otron el ectroni c cu func{i onare i n benzi l e
X qi K microtron
ciclu change, circuit, closed chain, cycle, cyclic
course, loop, period (per.), ring, round (rd., rnd.);
(inl) loop; (met) gndlc (perr) pass
ciclu al cadrelor (foro, tele) picture cycle
ciclu al citirii datelor de pe o cartel[ card cycle
ciclu al combustibilului fuel cycle
ciclu al instruc{iunii instruction cycle
ciclu al maginii machine cycle
ciclu al memoriei (exprimat ca interval de timp
sau ca succesiune de operalii) memory cycle
ci cl u al operafi i l or de prel ucrare machi ni ng
cycle
ciclu aromatic aromatic ring
ciclu biochimic al bioxidului de carbon carbon
cycle
ci cl u care confi ne un atom de oxi gen ether ri ng
ciclu co mple t automa t(izat) full automatic cycle
ciclu constant fixed cycle
ciclu cu 18 atomi eighteen-memberedring
ciclu cu lucru mecanic exterior expander cycle
ciclu cu opt atomi eight(membered) ring
ciclu cu patru atomi four-membered ring
ciclu cu punfi interne bridged ring
ciclu cu gapte atomi seven-(membered) ring
ciclu cu gase atomi six-membered ring
ciclu de acces access cycle
ciclu de aer in turbodetentor frigorific cu aer
utilizat in aeronauticl brake hrrbine air cycle
ciclu de aprovizionare procurement cycle
ciclu de ardere burning cycle
ciclu de comand[ manual5 manual cycle
ciclu de eroziune geographical cycle
ci cl u de f uncf i onare / de l ucru / de servi ci u
duty; (lnl zaq) duty cycle
ci cl u de funcfi onare a magi ni i de pi eptl nat ni p
ciclu de lucru al sapei de foraj bit run
ciclu de magnetizare / de histerezis magnetic
hysteresis loop
ciclu de mers in gol idling cycle
ciclu de opera{ii cycle of operations, work cycle
ciclu de operafii la un front de abataj face cycle
ciclu de rtrcire cooling circuit, refrigeration cycle
ciclu de recoacere scurt short-cycle annealing
ciclu de refrigerare refrigeration cycle
ciclu de regenerare regenerative cycle
ciclu de restabilire / de revenire recovery cycle
ciclu de variafie a nivelului apei freatice cycle
of fluctuation
ciclu exterior external ring
ciclu format din atomi de carbon carboatomic
ring, carbocycle
ciclu func{ional execution cycle
ciclu intern (al unui program) inner loop
ciclu invers(at) reverse cycle
ciclu in patru timpi four-shoke cycle
ciclu inchis closed ring
ci cl u l a o magi n[, l a un apar* (i nd chi nt) run
ciclu magnetic magnetic cycle
ciclu minor / secundar minor cycle
ciclu motor (ma$ working cycle
ci cl u motor compl et / de expl oatare termi c
(inclusiv folosirea puterii la decolare) engine op-
erating cycle
ciclu multiplu compound cycle
ciclu naftalenic naphthalene nucleus / ring
ciclu operator execution cycie
ciclu orogenic orogenic cycle
ciclu real actual / real cycle
ciclu simetric (cu repartilie simetricl a dublelor
le gdturi
)
symmetrical ring
ciclu tensiunilor alternative cycle stress alter-
nation
ciclu termodinamic (7iz) working cycle
ciclu termodinamic in care fluidul in evolufie
cedeaztr energi e mecani c[ exteri orul ui ex-
pander cycle
ciclul azotului in natur[ nitrogen cycle in nature
ciclul Carnot Carnot cycle
ciclul plutoniului Pu-cycle
cicluri catacondensate cata-condensed / kata-
condense rings
cicluri condensate condensed rings
cidrucider
cifra (a) cipher, code, encipher, encode; (autom,
cib) digitize
cifrare c iphering, digital coding, encipherment
cifrl digit, numeral, sign, sign digit; (inf. tele) ci-
pher; (mat) figure; (Z/1) number
cifr[ a calit[fii de ardere burning quality index
cifrl a sclrii Beaufort Beaufort number
cifrl a sutelor
266
cilindree de admisie
cifrtr a sutelor hwrdreds digit
cifrtr arab[ arabic numeral
cifr[ binar[ binary digit (biQ, bit
cifrtr care nu poate fi atinsd (la calculatoare) un-
attainable figure
cifr[ cetanictr cetane number / ratio / value
c ifr I ce tan ictr limittr cetane mrnber in borderline
cifrtr cetenictr cetene nurnber /ratio
cifrtr de aciditate acid value
cifrtr de afaceri rate of hrrnover
cifrtr de amplificare amplification figure
cifrtr de brom bromine nurnber / value
cifr[ de calitate (pentru caracterizarea calit6tii unei
regl5ri) quality factor
cifrtr de ciclizare ring number
cifrfl de cocs coke number / value
cifrl de cod code character / digit
cifri de contractie coefficient of contraction, con-
traction coefficient
cifrtr de control prin totalizare sum check digit
cifrtr de coordina{ie coordination number
cifrl de cupru copper number
cifrtr de duritate hardness number
cifr[ de duritate Brinell coefficient of hardness.
Brinell hardness number
ci frl de duri tate scl eroscopi c[ scratch hardness
nurnber
cifrtr de fus orar (se adun6la ora fusului pentru a
obline ora la Greenwich) (nav) zone description
cifr[ de iod iodine value
cifrtr de incercare redundant digit
cifr[ de oxidare oxidationnumber i value
ci frl de pari tate pentru veri fi carea contori z[ri i
directe parity check digit
cifrl de peroxid peroxidnumber / value
cifr[ de plasticitate plasticity number
cifr[ de precipitare precilit:.tion number
cifrtr de preselecfie access prefix
cifr[ de protectie guard digit
ci frl de refl ux l a col oanel e de di sti l are gi recti -
{icare quantity of reflux
cifrtr de retenfie retention factor
cifr[ de saponificare alkali neutralization num-
ber, bas e saponification number, saponification
number / ratio
cifrl de semn sign digit
cifrtr de verificare guard / redundant digit
cifrtr directoare routing digit
cifr[ exacttr / valabill valid digit
cifr[ in cod zecimal coded-decimal digit
ci frtr i n si stemul de numerati e octal octal di gi t
cifrtr luminoasI luminous ficure
cifrfl maxim[ de zgomot maximumnoise figure
ci frfi natroni cl (confi nut de Na,CO, i n aptr)
natronnumber
ci fr[ octal [ octal di gi t
cifrd octanici antiknock value. octane number /
ratio / value
ci frtr octani c[ a amestecul ui bl endi ng rati ng /
value
cifr[ octanictr a amestecului slrac cruise-ratins
octane number
ci fr[ octani ctr determi nattr dupi metoda
:rho-
tor" motor(-method) octane number
ci f rf l oct ani c[ det ermi nat f i dupl met oda de
cercetare research octane (number) (R-ON)
cifrI octanicI f5r[ tetraetil de plumb unblended
octane number
cifrtr octanicl la drum road octane number
GON)
ci fr[ octani ctr ri di cat[ / superi oarl hi gh-octane
rating
cifrl octanicI teoretic[ calculated octane number
cifrl redundanttr redundant digit
cifr[ semn ifi cativl significant digit
cifra unu one
cifri zecimaltr decimal digit
ci fr[ zeci mal [ codi fi catl bi nar bi narv coded
deci mal (BCD) di gi t
cifre arabe Hindu-Arabic numerals
ci fre arabe al i ni ate b bazi l cu l i terel e di n text
lining figures
ci fre arabe cu el emente ascendente
Ei
descen-
dente / nealiniate non-lining figures
cifre de fracfie fractions
cifre de
jos
descending figures
cifre din familia medievale old-style figures
cifre funcfionale function digit
cifre romane Roman numerals / figures
cifre rotunde round figures
cifric digital, numeral, numerical
ci f ru cl ue, key, numeri cal (of f i ce) code;
(autom, tele) code; (inf, tele) cipher
cifru al unei centrale telefonice office code
/ prefix
cilindra (a) (drunt) roII
cilindrare roller compaction; (cstr, dnmt) rolling;
(fff mangling
ci lin d rlrie (ate lier de'S
Q
e x t) roller- covering room
cilindree capacity / cylinder / engine / piston dis-
placement, cylinder / stroke capacity / volume,
di spl acement vol ume; (auto) swept vol ume;
(m o
S)
cubic capacity, displacement
ci l i ndree de admi si e extendi ng capaci ty / di s-
placement
ci l i ndree ml surat l 267
cilindru de antrenare
cilindree mlsurattr derived capacity
cilindree realfi actual displacement
cilindri de debitare (text) delivery rolls
cilindri de degrogare shingling rolls
cilindri de eboqare knobbling rolls
cilindri de finisare (net) finishing rolls
cilindri de laminor netrata{i green rolls
cilindri de presare condensing rolls
ci l i ndri de t rac{i une a t ri cot ul ui t ake-down
rollers
cilindri de umezire damping rolls
cilindri in V V-cylinders
ci l i ndri perforafi pentru l ami nare el i coi dal l
piercerrolls
cilindri satinori nip rolls
cilindric cylindrical
cilindrii maqinii de descaie{at burring rollers
cilindroid cylindroid
cilindru drurq roller, sleeve;
(text)roIl,rollet (mat)
cylinder
cilindru corp al stavilei cilindrice (hidr) roller
cilindru cu ace (text) cyhnder
cilindru al calandrului
(/rc) paper bowl
cilindru al laminorului cu
,pas
de pelerin"
pilgerroll
ci l i ndru al mecani smul ui de decupl are (l a
comanda pneumaticd) shifter cylinder
cilindru al pompei pump banel
cilindru al presei hidraulice ram cylinder
cilindru al sertarului valve ba:rel
cilindru al unui disc magnetic
(irfl cylinder
cilindru alimentator back roller;
(texr) feeding
roll(er)
cilindru amestectrto r
(plas t) mixer
cilindru blt[tor cu cufite porcupine cylinder
cilindru calibrat
(la laminor) precision mill
cilindru canelat ribber roller, shaped roll (met)
grooved drum;
(plast) groovedroll
cilindru canelat inferior bottom roller; (lext)
bottom-fluted roller
cilindru care comandl btrtlile chiming ba:rel
cilindru cauciuca t rubber- covered roll, rubber roll
cilindru ctrlcltor
(rexr) smoothing ro11
cilindru colimator collimating cylinder
cilindru compactor compactor
cilindru compensat or (t e xt) compensator
cilindru compresor compaction roller, compac-
tor; (cstr) roller
cilindru compresor cu abur steamroller
cilindru compresor cu picior de oaie tamping
roller
cilindru compresor rutier road roller, smooth
wheel rolle r; (d rum) dr ag
cilindru compresor tandem tandem roller
cilindru cu ace needle cylinder / roller
ci l i ndru cu ari pi oare de rl ci re cyl i nder wi th
cooling flanges
cilindru cu camer[ de ardere emisferic[ dome-
head cylinder
ci l i ndru cu ct rmagI de apI wat er-j acket ed
cyl i nder
ci l i ndru cu c[magi umedl wet sl eeve cyl i nder
ci l i ndru cu coaj I dur[ turnati n cochi l i e chi l l ed
ro11
cilindru cu cufite
(piet) knlfe-cylinder
cilindru cu dop qlefuit (in chimia analitici) shak-
ing cylinder
cilindru cu manta de rtrcire (auto) jacketed cyl-
inder
cilindru cu nasuri
(text) porcupine roll
cilindru cu nervuri ribbed cylinder
cilindru cu nervuri de rficire cylinder with cool-
ing flanges
cilindru cu nervuri longitudinale longitudinally
gilled / ribbed cylinder
ci l i ndru cu pi ept eni al maqi ni i de pi ept f i nat
combercylinder
cilindru cu rotire libertr
(mo$, rexr) idle roll
cilindru cu simpltr acfiune single-acting cylinder
ci l i ndru cu stri uri spi ral e rol l er wi th spi ral
grooves
cilindru cu supape laterale T-head cylinder
cilindru curlfitor clearer / stripping rcller;' (text)
clearer, stripper
cilindru curtrfitor al cilindrului canelat debitor
(rext) scavengerroll
ci l i ndru curfl fi tor al fugl torul ui l a carda de
ldn[ fancy stripper
cilindru curtrlitor al trenului de laminare draw-
ing-roll cleaner, rubber
cilindru curlf itor inferior
(texr) underclearer
cilindru cur[fitor inferior al trenului de lami'
nare (t e x t) bottom clearer
cilindru de abur (moil steam cylinder
cilindru de acordare
(tele) slug
cilindru de acordare cu reglaj slug tuner
cilindru de afundare
(text) immersion roller
cilindru de alimentare feeder roll; (met) feeding
roll(er); (met, tex) feedroll(er)
cilindru de amortizare a reculului
(in artilerie)
recoil brake cylinder
cilindru de antrenare
(la laminor) broad-faced
steel gear; (met) feedroll(er)
cilindru compresor de macadam macadam roller
ci l i ndru de apl sare pentru i nai ntare
268
ci l i ndru fugtrtor al cardei de l 6ntr
ci l i ndru de apl sare pentru i nai ntare
QnaS-un)
fric tion(- driv en) ro11
cilindru de aplicare (a unui strat de material)
applicator roll
cilindru de aplicare a cernelii inker; (poligr)
printing roller
cilindru de brame gi platine slabbing-millro11
cilindru de broascI lock cylinder
cilindru de cerneali ink i inking roiler, inking
ductor
cilindru de contacte / controlor controller cylin-
der/ drum
cilindru de cufite
(piel)
cutter block
cilindru de debitare (text) delivery calender
cilindru de deburare / intorcltor stripping roller
cilindru de degroqare cogging / roughingroll
cilindru de degroqare la laminor eclging roll
ci l i ndru de descai efare cu peri e si stem Morel
(re-rr) Morel's roller
cilindru de desfoiere (text) roller crusher
cilindru de eliminare a colilor flyer drum
cilindru de etangare packing drum
cilindru de extruder extruder barrel; (ind chim,
plast) barrel
cilindru de finisare (la laminoare) planishing ro11
cilindru de frflnlbrake I cataractcylinder; (*oS)
dashpot
ci l i ndru de frdnare a rofi l or wheei (braki ng)
cylinder
cilindru de ghidare (hc, poligr) guicle roli
cilindru de ghidaj (gol) (orlg) pipe
cilindru de imersiune (text) immersion roller
cilindru de imprimare (text) printing roller
cilindru de imprimat textile roller block
cilindru de injecfie feed / injection cylinder
cilindru de indreptat straightening roll
cilindru de inffiqurare winding arbor, wincling-
up roller; (text) take-up roller
ci l i ndru de l a magi na de uscat (text) dry cmr
cilindru de Iaminare drafting roller
cilindru de laminat la cald roll for hot-rolling
cilindru de laminat la rece roll for cold-rollhg
cilindru de laminor bluming blooming / cogging
ro11, bloomer, ingot-rolling mill
cilindru de laminor de brame slabbing ro11
ci l i ndru de l ami nor pentru
fagl e
bi l l et mi l l / ro11
cilindru de mlcinat (maS) grinding ro11
cilindru de mers liber (maq, text) idle roll
ci l i ndru de modl fancy
cilindru de piston plonjor plunger case
cilindru de piuare milling roller
cilindru de polizare emery (wheel) grinder
cilindru de polizat / de qlefuit grinding roller
cilindru de pomptr body of pump, chamber of a
pump
cilindru de prelucrare haul-off roll
cilindru de presiune impression cyhnder; (met)
drag ro11; (re.rl) pressure roller
cilindru de presiune cu piele (text)Ieatherroller
cilindru de profilat profiling roll
cilindru de rtrcire chilling roll
cilindru de ranfluare lifting pontoon; (ncu) camel
cilindru de semnalizare (nav) drum
ci l i ndru de smul gere l a magi na de pi eptl nat
si stem Hei l mann draw box
cilindru de solzificat (ind chint) tlaking roller
cilindru de sortare classifying / sizing drum
ci l i ndru de spri j i n l a maqi na de i ndoi t t abl l
supporting ro11
cilindru de sticl[ (ind chim) glass cylinder
cilindru de suflant[ blowing cylinder
ci l i ndru de susfi nere backi ng rol l
cilindru de susfinere (la laminor) back-up roll
cilindru de transmisie (la laminor) dummy ro11
cilindru de transport fancy
cilindru de uscare (text) dryng cylinder
cilindru de uscat (text) czrn
cilindru de uscat cu abur steam drying cylinder
cilindru debitor delivering bowl; (text) dellery
/ front roller
cilindru deburator carcl stripping brush; (rext)
stri pper
cilindru decantor decaurting cylinder
ci l i ndr u dest r l m[ t or cu nasur i ( cu cuf i t e)
buckley / porcupine beater
ci l i ndru detagator / i ntorcl tor al cardei cu ci l i n-
dri stripper roller
ci l i ndru detagator de pi ept[nl tur[ doffer
cilindru detagor (text) detaching roller
cilindru din trenul de laminare (rext) roller
ci l i ndru di n faftr al unui ci l i ndru compresor
front roll
cilindru din
{at
(la laminor) broad-faced s teel gear
cilindru egalizator (text) clearer, evener roller
ci l i ndru el ectri c de pozi {i onare (maS-un) el ec-
tric cylinder
cilindru eliptic drept cylindroid
cilindru ftrrtr chiulasI blind-end cylinder
cilindru finisor pentru laminarea tablei (met)
smoothingroll
cilindru finisor pentru laminoare de profiluri
grooved finishing roll
ci l i ndru frecl tor de cerneal i i nk cyl i nder
ci l i ndru fugl tor al cardei de l dn[ fancy
cilindru gradat
269 ci ment curat
cilindru gradat graduated / measuring cylinder,
measuring glass / graduate, test-mixer; (chim,fiz)
graduate
cilindru hidraulic hydraulic cylinder /ram
cilindru hidraulic / pneumatic pentru impinge-
rea vagonet el or i n col i vi e cager cyl i nder
cilindru imprimator impress roller
ci l i ndru i nt ermedi ar i nf eri or l a carda de
pretort (text) carner
ci l i ndru i ntermedi ar pentru l ami nor centre
roller
cilindru infigurat cu sfrrm[ wire-wound barrel
cilindru inf[gurltor (hc) forming ro11
cilindru inflgurtrtor (la bltdtor) lap drum
cilindru laminor (me)roll: (rexr) drawing roller
cilindru liber (lalaminor)
dummy roll; (me) ffic-
tion(-driven) roll, idle roll
cilindru lucrltor (al cardei) (rexr) worker
cilindru mlsurltor (rexr) evenerroller, graduated /
measuringdrum
cilindru mijlociu (la laminor) middle ro11
cilindru mobil revolving cylinder
cilindru mobil al vanei cilindrice valve cylinder
cilindru motor al pompei de extractie working
barrel
cilindru motor al pompei hidraulice de fund
deep well working barrel
cilindru neactionat (la laminoare) (met) idle roll
cilindru neted (plast)
smooth roller
cilindru neted (la laminor) (met) plain roll
cilindru pentru elutriere elutriating cylinder
cilindru pentru laminarea tablelor groase plate
roll
cilindru pentru laminoare de profiluri profile
mill-cutter
cilindru pentru placa de cauciuc (la ofset) off-
set cylinder
ci l i ndru pentru susti nerea ptrturi i (tex) l ap-
supporting roller
cilindru pentru tiplrire pe verso perfecting cyl-
inder
cilindru-perie brush roller
cilindru perietor broard-faced steel gear, cogged /
combing cylinder, doffer, doffer roll
cilindru picior de oaie sheep's fbot roller
cilindru plin solid cylinder
cilindru plonjor plunge cylinder
cilindru portformtr form(e) cylinder
cilindru portform[ de tipar plate / stereo cy-
linder
cilindru preuscltor baby dryer
cilindru principal (rexr) swift
cilindru principal de frintr main brake brerking,
main / masterbrake cylinder
cilindru profilat shaped roll
cilindru profilat (de laminor) (mer) grooved roll
cilindru rlcitor cooling cylinder; (ftc) sweat roll
cilindru rupltor licker-in
ci l i ndru rup[tor l a cardi taker-i n
cilindru satinor intermediate calender, yankee
clryer; (hc) glazngcylinder / roller
ci l i ndru semi ctrl i t / semi dur (l a l ami nor) (met)
part chill ro11
cilindru separator separating cylinder
cilindru spilltor cylindrical washer
ci l i ndru spl l 5tor cu ac{i onare mecani cl power
washmill
cilindru standard (pentru mlsurarea rezistenlei
la compresie a betonului) standard cylinder
cilindru superior de laminat profiluri closer
/ formerroll, former tongue; (zrer) formingroll
cilindru trtrgltor (raxr) drag roll
cilindru trior (la magini agricole) sorting cylinder
cilindru turnat cast-iron roll
cilindru turnat din fonttr cast-iron cylinder
cilindru usc[tor (hc) drying cylinder
ci l i ndru usc[tor cu manta
j acketed
dryer
ci l i ndru uscl tor pentru hi rti e paper dryer
cilindru Wehnelt concentrating / concentration
cup
cilindru zimfuit fluted cylinder
cilindrul lui Faraday beam catcher, Faraday's ice
pail
cilindrul melcului screw channel
cimazf (arh) cyrrn cymatium
cimen cymene
ciment bindingmaterial, bonding agent; (csrr) ce-
ment
ciment aluminos alumina / electric / high-alumina
cement
ciment antiacid acidproof cement
ciment asfaltic asphalt / asphaltic cement
ciment calcaros calcareous cement
ciment cu adaos de ipsos plaster cement
ciment cu inttrrire rapidl early strength cement,
fast-hardening cernent. higlr early strength cement.
quick-hardening cement
ciment cu prizl instantanee flash-set(ting) ce-
ment
ciment cu priz[ lent[ slow set(ting) cement
ciment cu priz[ rapidtr quick cement; (cstr, petr)
quick-setting cement
ciment curat neat cement
ciment de furnal
270 cioc de barzil
ciment de furnal cement, biast-fumace / siderur-
gical cerrrent, blast-furnace slag cement
ciment de leglturl cementing agent / material,
matrix
ciment de leglturtr feruginos femrginous cemen-
tingmaterial
ciment de leglturtr silicios siliceous cementing
material
ciment de zguri blast-fumace cement, blast-fur-
nace slag cement
ciment expansiv expanding / expansive cement
ciment fenolic phenolic cement
ciment fero-Portland iron cement
ciment fibros fibred cement
ciment hidraulic hydraulic / water cement
ciment in saci sacked cement
ciment in vrac bulk cement
ciment magnezianmagnesia / magnesite cement
ciment marmorat marble cement
ciment metalurgic siderurgical cement
ciment metalurgic amestecat mixed metal ce-
ment
ciment pentru baraje cu clldurl de hidratare
redusl low-heat cement
ciment pentru lipirea soclului (unui tub elec-
tronic) basing cement
ciment Portland Portland cement
@C)
ciment Portland cu adaos de zgurl iron Port-
landcement
ciment puzzolanic pozzolana cement
ciment rapid (pentru g[uri de apd) quick-harden-
ingcement
ciment refractar fireproof cement
ciment roman natural / Roman cement
ciment topit fused cement
ciment vitroceramic (pentru
lipirea tuburilor
cinescop) pyroceram
cimenta (a) (cstr) cement, concrete
cimenta (a) coloana cement a string of casing
cimentare g'outing; (cstr)
cementation, cementing
cimentare a coloanei casing cementing
cimentare a coloanei de tubaj casing grouting
cimentare a sondei de petrol oil-well cementing
cimentare a terenului de fundafie artificial ce-
mentation
cimentare in etaje (la sonde) stage cementing
cimentare in mai multe etaje / trepte multiple-
stagecementing
cimentare in talpa sondei plugging-back
ci ment are sub presi une (a sondei ) squeeze
cerrrnt(ing) / squeezing job
cimenzittr cemensite
cimitir radioactiv (de / pentru degeuri / materiale
radioactive) burial ground, burial of radioactive
waste, dumping ground, graveyard
cimometru cymometer
cinabru cinnabar, vermilion
cinamil cinnamyl
cincofen atophan, phenoquin
cinema(tograf) cinema
cinematic kinematic
cinematictr kinematics, (fi2, mec) kinetics
cinematograf-cufflr portable projector equipment
ci nematograf i n aer l i ber pentru automobi l i gti
drive-incinema
cinematograf sonor sound cinema / movie
cinescop kinescope, television picture tube
cinescop color banana tube
cinescop de control al imaginii (in tv) monitor
(picture) tube
cinescop tub picture (-reproducing) i televisor
/ viewing /
-viewing
tube
cinetic kinetic
cinetictr (fi2, mec) kinetics
cineticl a reactorului pile / reactor kinetics
cinetictr chimicI chemical kinetics
cinetic[ de reactie reaction kinetics
cingtrtoare (cstr) girdle
cintrare (cstr) centering, centring
ci ntru arch bond, centres, centri ng of arch,
falsework; (csrr) center, centering, centre, centring,
scaffold
cintru buiandrug (arh, cstr) arch
cioat[ stump
ci oatl de copac (sf/v) stub
ciob crock, potsherd, shiver
ciob de sticltr broken glass
cioburi de material poros pentru fierbere boil-
ing chips
cioburi de sticltr cullet
ci oburi mtrci nate sub form[ de praf potsherd
powder
cioc carrl lip, nib, nozzle, spout; (csrr) mouth;
(moy) nose; (I//) beak
cioc al cursorului (la gubler) sliding
jaw
cioc al graiftrrului mouth of tongs
cioc de turnare ladle lip /nozzle
cioc al lingurii / al oalei de turnare ladle lip
lnozzle; (met)tozzle
of ladle
cioc al stavilei cilindrice roller gate shield
cioc al suflaiului blowpipe nozzle
ci oc al unui i nstrument de ml surat measuri ne
jaw
cioc de barzi hose-nozzle; (nav) nozzle
ci oc de bl t ai e 271
ci ocan de spart beton
cioc de bltaie (text)blade forloorrl entrainer carn,
striker
cioc de btrtaie pentru rtrzboaie de
{esut
knife for
loom
ci oc de ci oartr pentru scos cal afatul vechi rave
I reef. /reefing hook / iron, ripping iron
cioc de graifdr nipper bill
cioc de misurat measuring pin
cioc de ratfl duckbill
ci oc de r af l cu avansar e aut omat i l a scoc
oscilant incdrc [tor automatic duckbill
cioc de scurgere (la cala de tumare) (rner) pouring
lip
cioc de turnare teeming nozzle
cioc de furnare (la un vas) pouringtozzle
ci oc l a roat[ nose
ciocan (tnaS-un) mill; (ruD hzrnmer
ciocan al minutelor (la cronograt) heart hammer
for minutes
ciocan bltltor
(rext) sledge hammer
ci ocan-buci ard[ pentru ci opl i rea pi etrei chas-
ing chisel
ciocan-buteroltr
(rne) snap hammer
ci ocan-buterol [ de ni tui t snaP
cio can c Spuitor cup-shaped hammer, set hammer
ciocan cu abur steamhammer
ciocan cu arc tail hammer
ciocan cu arc din foi laminated spring hammer
ci ocan cu cap rotund bal l -peen / hal f-round
hammer
ciocan cu cap sferic ball-peen hammer
ciocan cu coadtr shaft hammer
ciocan cu excentric camhammer
ciocan cu ghidaj hammer guides
ciocan cu pffrghie acfionattr la mijloc bellyhelve,
helvinghammer
ciocan cu v6rf in cruce cross pane hammer
ciocan cu virf spintecat claw hammer
ciocan-daltI chipping / chiselhammer, scrap chisel
ciocan de abataj scalingharrrner; (rrin) pickharrrrnr
ciocan de ambutisat chasing hammer
ciocan de aplatizare flattenin g harrrner; (met)
planishingharmner
ciocan de batere in roc[ (mirt) tappng hammer
ciocan de bltut cuie lathing hammer
ciocan de bltut pene wedge hammer
ciocan de baz[ plane / square set-hammer
ciocan de burat tamping pick; (cy) beater pick,
packer
ciocan de clllfltuit calking / caulking hammer
/ rnallet
ciocan de cioplit piatr[ boss / bushhammer, stone
mason'shammer
ciocan de claubaj (min)pickharnner, picker, sifter
ci ocan de curfl l atpi atra de pe c^zanboi l er-sca]-
inghammer
ciocan de detartrare / de dezincrustare chipper
ciocan de fier pentru tinichigerie sheet-work-
inghammer
ciocan de forjI lift / smith's hannner, sledge; (nrer)
sledgehammer
ciocan de forjtr cu arc spring hammer
ciocan de forjat lupe ball press
ciocan de g6tuit ball hammer, round set hammer
c io c an de im prim ant6 (i nf
,
te /e) s triking hammer
ciocan de intindere flattening hammer; (met) plaw
ishinghammer
ciocan de ltrcltugtrrie machinist's hammer
ciocan de lemn mallet in boxwood, (round) mal-
let, wooden hammer; (rn aS
-
un) mallet
ciocan de lipit copper bit, plain soidering iron
ci ocan de l i pi t combi nat cu arzl tor / cu bec de
gaze internally fired gas heated soldering iron
ciocan de lipit cu gaz (met) gx blowpipe
ciocan de lipit metale bar solder, soldering
(cop-
per) bit
ciocan de lipit metale prin topire soldering ha-
flIner
ciocan de luat probe de minereu (zizr) knocker
ciocan de matrifare die hammer
ciocan de matri{at swaging hammer; (met) dtop
harrrner
ciocan de matrifat cu sc6ndur[ board drop harrnner
ciocan de mffn[ hand hammer, small mallet
ciocan de miner mare miner's hammer
ciocan de moartr (alirn) beater
ciocan de netezit polishing I set I sledge hammer
ciocan de nituit ax(e), flat / set hammer, riveting
snap, snap die1' (met) snap hammet;
QA
rivet-
inghammer
ciocan de nituit prin percufie percussion rivet-
ingmachine
ciocan de pietrar (csrr) scutch
ciocan de pietrar (cu capete in forml de dalti)
scabblinghamrner
ciocan de plumb lead hammer
ciocan de sacrificare a vitelor stunning hammer
/ hatchet
ciocan de scos cuie nail hammer
ciocan de selectare / de sortare (me)pickharnrrr,
picker, sifter
ci ocan de semnal i zare pri n ci ocl ni re rapper
ciocan de semnalizat (min) tapping hammer
ciocan de spart beton concrete breaker
ci ocan de spart pi atri
272 ciocnire de schimb
ciocan de spart piatrtr (csrr) sledge hammer
ciocan de gtemuit
caulking hammer / mallet
ciocan de tinichigiu slater's hammer
ciocan de velar heaving mallet
ciocan de zidar mason's / brick / bricklayer's
harrrner
cioc an degro gor enlarging hammer
ciocan electric de lipit electric(al) soldering bit / iron
ci ocan f uncf i onf rnd pri n ct rdere (met )
drop
harnner
ci ocan greu de spart bl ocuri de fonttr mul ti -
handledheavyhammer
ci ocan manual de bl tut gl uri i n mi ni (fi 9tdu)
pluggerdrill
ciocan marcator branding iron; (silv) rnarking
harnnrer
ciocan mare cu doutr fefe double-face hammer
ciocan mecanic power hammer
ciocan mecanic cu coadi tail hammer
ciocan minier u gor
ragging hammer
ciocan netezitor squareface flatter
ciocan-pendul
fric tion pendulurn, pendulum
im-
pactmachine
ci ocan-pendul pentru i ncerctrri l a qoc pendul um
tup
ciocan pendular pendulum
harnmer, pendulum
impact tes ting-machine
ci ocan pent ru bat erea pi t o{i l or pi l e i pi i i ng
hananer
ciocan pentru demolare hulking hammer
ciocan pentru
dinfarea pilelor file hammer
ci ocan pent ru f orj are manual t r pri n bt rt ai e
incrucigattr cross-peen sledge
ci ocan pentru i ndepfl rtarea pi etrei
de cazan
cokeknocker
ciocan pentru pietre de moarl mill-cutter pick,
millpick
ciocan perforator
drill club / hammer
ciocan perforator
cu aer comprimat
airhammer
drill
ciocan perforator pneumatic
sinker
ciocan perforator
telescopic telescoping bore
harrrner
ciocan plan dead-flat hammer, plane / square set-
harrxrner
ciocan plan de indreptat smoothing hammer
ciocan planator
set / sledge / squareface flatter;
(m aS, me t) plarrishing
harnmer
ci ocan pneumati c
ai r forgi ng hammer, ai r
/ hulking I jack/
pneumatic
/ printing
hammer,
air / mechanical pick, compressed-air
hammer,
pneumatic
breaker
ci ocan pneumati c
cu sptrl are cu api wateri nj ec-
tion airhammer
ci ocan pneumati c
de abataj ai r coal pi cker,
pneumatic (coal) pick
ci ocan pneumati c
de curtrtare a zgurei de pe
piese turnate pneumatic
descaling apparatus
ci ocan pneumat i c
de demol are pneumat i c
j
ackhamrrrer for wrecking
ci ocan pneumat i c
de dezbl t ut pi ese t urnat e
pneumatic
rapper
ciocan pneumatic
de nituit riveting gun
ciocan pneumatic
de perforare pneufiratic pick
ciocan pneumatic greu pentru
minereuri stoper
harrrner
ciocan pneumatic pentru
desfacerea pavajului
(9i a imbrlclmintei
rutiere) pavement / paving
breaker
ci ocan pneumati c pentru cl i sl ocarea / t\i erea
clrbunelui coal hammer / pick
ciocan pneumatic pentru spart roci tari hzrrrner
breaker
ci ocan-sapI pentru argi l [ spader
ci ocan-sapi pneumati c ai r spade
cioctrnel al ruptorului breaking lever
ci ocl nel de b[ttrturi (rex) weft hammer
cioc[nel de pendul (orlg) hammer
ci ocl nel de transferare a
fevi l or
(text) pi n-
transferhammer
cioctrnel la mori cu ciocInele drurnstick
cioclni (a) chatter, forge out, hammer, peen, pound
ci octrni (a) acoperi gul gal eri ei pentru a control a
soliditatea tap a roof
cioctrni (a) la rece hammer-harden
ci oc[ni (a) uqor rap
ci oc[ni re hammeri ng; (autom,
mafl rappi ng;
(piel)
pounding-up; (Z@ knocking
ci oci ni re a cusl turi i sudate peeni ng
ci octrni re a unui tub el ectroni c tappi ng
cioclnire la demularea modelului rapping of a
pattem
ciocinitor (csrr)
knocker
ci oc[ni tur[ acusti ctr acousti c cl i ck
ciochinar choker
ciocni (a)
hit, impact
ciocni (a se) collide
ciocnire encounter, fouling, hit, impact; (rnec)
shock; (met) dash; (ZIl) cushioning, foul
ci ocni re cu depl asare (a at omi l or i n re{ea)
displacement collision
ciocnire cu electroni impacting (by
electrons)
ciocnire de schimb exchange collision; (fi2) repla-
cement collision
ciocnire de trenuri
273
circuit aperiodic
ciocnire de trenuri butting collision; (cl) collision
ciocnire directi knock-on collision
cio cnire elastic tr billiard-ball collision, bumping
/ elasticcollision
cio cnire fron tal5 (centralS) head-on collision
ciocnire intre ioni ion impact
ciocnire intre particule identice identical particle
collision
ciocnire neelastictr inelastic collision
ci ocni re obl i cl (fa!6 de o suprafa!6) gl anci ng
collision
ciocnire qoc (792) collision
ciontolire boning
cioper (autom) chopper
cioplaj rnarking / spotting by axe; (silv) branding
by axe
ciopli (a) adze, bulge, carve, chip, chisel/chop
/ splinter / split off, chop, cut, cut-off, sculpture,
square; (csrr) claw off; (/) hew
ciopli (a) in relief (csrr) emboss
ciopli (a) lemnul in pltrat square out
ciopli (a) piatra hack, nig, scab, spall
ciopli (a) piatra cu dalta chare
cioplire splintering; (/) hewing
cioplire a pietrei stone cutting / hewing; (csrr)
stone dressing
cioplire brut[ a pietrei scabbling
cioplire din gros coa$e carving, rough dressing
cioplire in piatrl nigging
cioplire semifintr half-fine hewing
cioplitor de piatrtr hewer, rnason
ciorap 1/2half-hose
ciorap coton tip francez French foot
ciorap croit cut stocking
ciorap de pozare / de tragere a cablului cable-
grip split
ciorap de tras cabluri double-eye cable
ciorap lung stocking
ciorap pentru tras cabluri single-endedcable grip,
split cable grip
ciorap rip ll2ribbed half hose
ciorapi hosiery
ciorapi (ca marfl) (text) hose
ciorapi din fire de m[tase silk hose / hosiery
ciorapi fantezi fancy hosiery
ciorapi flrl cusitur[ circular stockings, hosiery
without searn, searnless hosiery
ciorapi l?lrtr dungtr seamless hosiery
ciorapi medicinali / de cauciuc nrbber stockings
ciorapi patent ribbed goods
ciorapi sctrmoEafi (pluqali) fleeced hosiery
ciorapi scurfi (rexr) socks
ciorapi tubulari circular stockings
ciorchine (i'@ cluster
ciorchine de struguri bunch, grape-cluster
ciorn[ draft, rough copy;
@oligr)
rough
ciot dog, gnarl, nog, stump; (i) knot, scrag, snag;
(silv) stub
ciot de arbore
O
knob
ciot de lemn knag
ciozvfirttr (sfert dintr-un anirnal t6iat) (alim) quarter
circ lunar lunar circus / crater
circa about
circuit network, run; (el) circuit, corurection; (e/,
tele)hne; (rele) wiing
ci rcui t a ctrrui mtrri me de i eqi re este propor-
fional[
cu derivata mtrrimii de intrare difl'e-
rentiating circuit / network
circuit absorbant absorber / absorption circuit
circuit absorbant de impulsuri surge absorber
circuit acceptor (tele) acceptor circuit
circuit acordat in grili grid resonant circuit
ci rcui t adi fi onal / amestecl tor pentru rogu (i n
tv-color) red adder
circuit ajutitor auxiliary circuit
ci rcui t al agentul ui de rl ci re cool i ng ci rcui t
circuit al apei (in naturl) water cycle
circuit al contorului counter circuit
circuit al gazului pressure (piston) ring
circuit al indusului zrmature circuit
circuit al operatoarei / al telefonistei operator's
circuit
ci rcui t al vfi rful ui de i nregi strare / al peni fei
pen circuit
ci rcui t al e ctrrui ml ri mi de i eqi re depi nd atfft
de cele de intrare cfit qi de starea in care se
afl5 la un momnt dat sequential circuit
ci rcui t al e cl rui mtrri mi de i eEi re depi nd numai
de cele de intrare combinational circuit
circuit ampermetric / de curent / serie circuit
serie/ampermetric
x
series circuit
circuit analogic analogue network, circuit analogue
circuit analogic de insumare analogue adder
circuit anodic anode-tofilarrent circuit, plate circuit
ci rcui t anodi c acordat pe f recvenf [ i nt er-
mediartr intermediate-frequency tank circuit
circuit anticoincidenftr exclusive OR gate
circuit antilocal anti-sidetone device
circuit antioscilant antihunt / antihunting circuit
circuit antirezonant antiresonant / stopper cir-
cuit, wave trap
circuit antirezonant paralel oscillating parallel
circuit
circuit aperiodic ({XrI oscilafii libere) aperiodic
circuit / network
circuit asimetric 274
ci rcui t cu tranzi stoare
ci rcui t asi met ri c asymmet ri cal net work,
unbalanced wire circuit
circuit atenuator al purttrtoarei de sunet sound
trap
circuit auto (pentru concursuri
9i
incerc[ri) motor
racing track
circuit autoelevator bootstrap circuit
circuit auxiliar auxiliary circuit; (tele) emergency
route
circuit auxiliar de desclrcare keep-alive circuit
circuit basculant bistable trigger circuit, flipflop
(circuit)
ci rcui t bascul ant
(de decl anEare) monostabi l
single- hip trigger circuit
circuit basculant bistabil start-stop multivibrator
ci rcui t bascul ant bi stabi l cu o si ngur[ i ntrare
(de comandi) single-control bistable trigger circuit
circuit basculant de reportl de transfer carry
flip-flop
circuit basculant instabil multivibrator
circuit basculant monostabil delay flop (one-
shot), monoflop
circuit basculant pe frontulundei edge triggered
flip-flop circuit
circuit b aztr-emitor basis'emitter circuit
circuit bilateral both-way circuit
ci rcui t bi stabi l / cu doutr stl ri stabi l e / fl i p-fl op
bistable circuit, flipflop
(circuit)
circuit bistabil / flip-flop magnetic magnetic flip-
flop
circuit bloc semiconductor monolithic integrated
circuit
ci rcui t bucl at / cu gi n[ de i nt oarcere pent ru
curent loop circuit
circuit buclat (ln tehnica microundelor) ring circuit
circuit care aisgurl rotirea corectd a cilindrului
capetelor magnetice
(la videocasetofoane) &um
phase control (DPC)
ci r cui t car e f uncf i oni nd i mpr eunt r cu
mi cr opr ocesor ul cent r al opt i mi zeazt r
oper af i i l e mat emat i ce mat h copr ocessor ,
arithmetic processor
ci rcui t care genereazi l semnal e cu frecvenfe
cunoscute frequency generator (FG)
circuit care nu incarctr sursa unloading circuit
circuit care produce la iegire o tensiune propor-
ti onatl
cu frecvenfa semnal ul ui de l a i ntrare
frequency to voltage converter
@-V
Conv)
circuit catodic cathode looP
ci rcui t , rcl opot " compl ement ar
(ant i cl opot )
/ atenuator al purt[toarei de cromi tan{tr
9i
al
canalelor adiacente anti-cloche circuit
circu it combin afion al combinational circuit
circuit compensator de sarcintr absorber circuit
circuit complet complete circuit
ci rcui t contraosci l ant anti hunt / anti hunti ng
circuit
circuit Crosby Crosby phase-modulation circuit
ci rcui t cu acfi une i ntegral tr
qi di ferenfi al [
(ID)
inte gro- differentiating network
circuit cu amplificare dual5 reflex circuit
circuit cu atenuare predeterminati weighting
network
circuit cu autopolarizare auto bias circuit
circuit cu baterie nelegat la plmdnt (tele) non-
battery loop
ci rcui t cu baza comunt r
(BC) (l a semi con-
ductoare) growrded base circuit
circuit cu bobine inductance circuit
ci rcui t cu cupl aj de sarci nl / care transformi
un semnal l umi nos i n semnal el ectri c charge
coupled device
(CCD)
ci rcui t cu decl angare / cu funcfi onare
,rtot
sau
nimic" gatingcircuit
circuit cu declanqare periodictr double limiter
circuit cu dou[ cli duplicate circuitry
circuit cu doul direcfii both-way circuit
circuit cu douI faze stabile pha.se-bistable circuit
circuit cu dubli amplificare double-ampiifica-
tion circuit
ci rcui t cu emi t orul
(l egat ) l a mas[ eart hed
emittercircuit
circuit I poartf CU EXCEPTIA LUI INHIBI-
TORY-gate
ci rcui t cu i egi re pe el ect rodul -sursl
al unui
tranzistor cu efect de cAmp source-follower
(circuit) (SF)
circuit cu impedanti mare unloading circuit
circuit cu impuls periodic double limiter, gate
window
ci rcui t cu i nductanf[
gi capaci tate coi l -conden-
ser circuit
circuit cu intoarcere prin ptrmdnt earth rehrrn
circuit, grounded line
circuit cu o singurtr cale simplex circuit
ci rcui t cu patru ci rcui te fantomi l quadrupl e
phantom circuit
circuit cu puner simpl[ la ptrmdnt grounded
simplexcircuit
circuit cu reacfie ultra audion
circuit cu reac{ie pozitivtr regenerative circuit
circuit cu semiconductoare solid-state circuit
ci rcui t cu tranzi stoare cupl ate pri n rezi sten{l -
capacitate resistor-capacitance- transistor (RCT)
circuit
circuit cu tub de reactanf[
275
ci rcui t de edi tare automatl
circuit cu tub de reactant[ valve reactor
ci rcui t cu tuburi el ectroni ce pentru modul afi e
de frecventtr valve-reactor modulator
circuit cu un singur conductor grounded line;
(tele) sngle circuit
ci rcui t cu un si ngur conductor (gi i ntoarcere
prin p flmAnt) ground-return circuit
circuit de absorbfie absorbing / absorption circuit
circuit de absorbfie (la liltre) suction circuit
circuit de accenfuare accentuator
circuit de acord tank circuit
circuit de acfionare driving circuit
circuit de adaptare interfacing circuit
circuit de adaptare a unei antene aerialmatching
circuit
circuit de aducere la zero null circuit
circuit de adunare (infl adder
circuit de alarmtr pentru semnalizarea arderii
unei siguranfe fuse alarm
circuit de alimentare feed i feeding circuit
circuit de amestec mixer circuit
circuit de anclanEare pull-in circuit
circuit de anticipare (autom) leading circuit
ci rcui t de apel i ntre pozi fi i l e i nterurbane i n-
terposition circuit / trunk
circuit de aprindere firing circuit
circuit de ascultare feedback circuit
ci rcui t de aut oexci t af i e / de aut oment i nere
stick circuit
circuit de baleiaj relaxation / sweep circuit
circuit de bazl necombinabil non-phantomed
circuit
circuit de blocare circuit of holding coil, clarrping
/ interlock / retaining circuit, exchange prohibitory
circuit, wave trap
ci rcui t de bl ocare a i nal tei frecvenfe l ow-pass
selective circuit
circuit de blocare sonortr, capcanI sonorl audio
trap
ci rcui t de cal cul cu di odtr cu emi si e l i mi tattr
diotron
circuit de cale (c/) bond wire
circuit de cale cu curent continuu (in tracliune
electricd) direct- current track circuit
ci rcui t de coi nci denl t r AND ci rcui t I gat e,
interval- s elector circuit
circuit de comandl driving circuit, operation
control circuit; (autom, f{) control gate
ci rcui t de comandi a f asci cul ul ui unui t ub
c ato dic wrblanking circuit
circuit de comand[ cu reactie feedback control
loop
circuit de compensare null circuit
circuit de complementare complement gate
circuit de comunicare optictr light communica-
tion circuit
circuit de comutare digital bazat pe schema
multivibratorului JK flip-flop (JKFD
ci rcui t de comutare pe pozi fi a de agteptare (de
ex. a apelurilor telefonice) camp-on / clamp-on
switching
circuit de conducere/ de sincronizare drive circuit
circuit de control pilot / proving circuit
circuit de control automat al curentului de
fascicul (la camerele de luat vederi) automatic
beam control (ABC)
ci rcui t de cont rol al f unct i onl ri i operat i on
control circuit
circuit de conversafie speech circuit
circuit de conversie mixer circuit
ci rcui t de convorbi re cuadrupl [ (combi nat )
superposed circuit
circuit de corecfie equalization / peakingnetwork
circuit de corecfie a tensiunii voltage equalizer
circuit de corec{ie in serie compensator series
t ype
ci rcui t de corecti e l egat i n seri e attenuati on
equalizer series type
circuit de cuplaj intre etaje interstage coupling;
(t e I e) tntewalve coupl ing
circuit de decalare shift circuit
circuit de decizie logic / logical circuit
ci rcui t de decl angare bi stabi l bi stabl e / stabl e
trigger circuit
ci rcui t de decl angare peri odi ctr gate wi ndow
circuit de decodificare ftmction circuit
circuit de deconectare I de rupturtr break circuit
circuit de decuplare antiresonant / isolating / sto-
pper circuit
circuit de defazare phase-shifting circuit
ci rcui t de demul t i pl i care bi narl / zeci mal S
scale-of-two circuit
circuit de deparazitare noise-balancing circuit
circuit de detectare detecting element
circuit de diferenfiere differentiating circuit,
differentiating / peaking network, differentiator
ci rcui t de di ferenfi ere a vArfuri l or (pentru
corectarea flancurilor videosemnalelor) (tele)
peaker
circuit de dublare audio (la videocasetofoane)
audio dub (ADUB)
circuit de echilibrare (eI)
balance
circuit de editare automat[ (la videocasetofoane)
automatic editing function (AED
circuit de egalizare
276
circuit de transfer interurban
circuit de egalizare ground counterpoise
circuit de eliminare a zgomotului noise-balan-
cing circuit
circuit de emitor (la semiconductoare) base input
circuit
circuit de estompare a liniilor (tele) line diffuser
ci rcui t de eEanti onare l de expl orare sampl i ng
circuit
circuit de etalonare calibration circuit
circuit de excita{ie energizing circuit
circuit de extincfie quenching circuit
circuit de extincfie a contorului counter quench
circuit
circuit de faz6 bistabil phase-bistable circuit
circuit de filament heater circuit
circuit de filtraj selective circuit
circuit de filtrare (tele) frltering circuit
circuit de filtrare a zgomotului / de netezire
noisekiller
ci rcui t de f i xare a ni vel ul ui / de pozi f i onare
clamper i clamping circuit
circuit de formare shaping network /unit; (fi2)
shaper
ci rcui t de formare a i mpul suri l or dreptun.
ghiulare squaring circuit
circuit de fr6nare brake circuit
circuit de indicare indicating circuit
circuit de informare intercepting trunk, indi-
cating / signal circuit; (autom, tele) information
circuit
circuit de intercepfie intercepting / interception
circuit
ci rcui t de i ntrare gri d-(to)-fi l ament ci rcui t;
(aut o m, t e I e) tncomtng circuit
circuit de memorie pentru dispozitive logice
i ndi vi dual e (ce creeazd modul e care pot fi
introduse in dispozitive mai mari) single in-line
memory module (SIMM)
ci rcui t de menfi nere ci rcui t of hol di ng coi l ,
retaining circuit; (autom, tele) hold / holding
circuit
circuit de microfon microphone range
circuit de modulafie in fazfl Crosby phase-mo-
dulation circuit
circuit de montaj cu cablaj imprimat printed
circuitry
circuit de negafie complement / inverse i inverting
gate, complementer; (i{) inverter
circuit de numtrrare (la contor) counting circuit
circuit de ondulor inverter circuit
circuit de pornire directtr instant-start circuit
circuit de predesctrrcare keep-alive circuit
circuit de protecfie interlock / scram circuit
circuit de ramificare branch circuit
circuit de rlcire cooling circuit
circuit de reacfie feedback / retroactive circuit,
regenerative loop of the circuit; (rele) feedback
loop
circuit de reconducere a sunetului spre studio
studio foldback circuit
ci r cui t de r ecunoast er e a cuvAnt ul ui wor d
recognizer
circuit de referin{tr standard transmission line
circuit de referinf[ telefonic reference circuit
circuit de reglaj silentios squelch circuit
ci rcui t de regl are operati on control ci rcui t;
(autom) process
ci rcui t de regl are aut omat i / pri n urrnl ri re
servo-loop
circuit de reglare intern inner loop
circuit de reglare model simulator
circuit de relaxare aperiodic network, sweep cir-
cuit
circuit de repaus (tele) closed circuit
circuit de restaurare a componentei de c.c. a
nivelului de albastru blue restorer
circuit de refinere retaining circuit
circuit de rezerv[ / de ajutor fall-back / reserve
circuit;
Q
e le) emeryency route
ci rcui t de sarci n[, di spozi ti v care pri meqte pu-
terea de i eEi re a unui emi fl tor (output) l oad
circuit de securitate scram circuit
ci rcui t de sel ecfi e a
j oasei
frecvenfe l ow-pass
selective circuit
circuit de semiadifie semi-adder
circuit de semiadiliune (,rfz) half-adder
circuit de semnalizare signal / warning circuit
ci rcui t de semnal i zare opti cl ratchet ci rcui t
/ scheme
circuit de serviciu ancillary circuit, interposition
trunk at toll board
circuit de sincroniz:re pentru baleiaj orizontal
(tele) line time-base synchronization circuit
circuit de stabilizare antihunt / antihuntinc circuit
circuit de stingere quenching circuit
circuit de stingere a scinteilor click filter
ci rcui t de supri mare a pol arDl ri i bi as-rej ecti on
circuit
circuit de telemisurar telemetric circuit
circuit de transfer (tele) interposition circuit
/ trunk
circuit de transfer interurban interposition tnrnk
at toll board
ci rcui t de transmi si e uni l ateral [
277
circuit integrator
circuit de transmisie unilateraltr pentru comenzi
cue circuit
circuit de tranzit lending circuit
circuit de valoare limit[ clamping circuit
circuit decodificator / decodiconvertor outscriber
circuit demultiplicator scaling circuit
circuit demultiplicator cu reacfie ring scaler
circuit deranjat circuit out of order
circuit derivat branch circuit / line
circuit deschis incomplete circuit, open circuit
(o. c)
circuit detector al valorii de v6rf peak detector
circuit
circuit dezacordat mistwied circuit
circuit dezechilibrat unbalanced wire circuit
circuit diferen{ial (autom) leading circuit
circuit discriminator sampling circuit
circuit discriminator de timp interval-selector
circuit
circuit-dop (te le) rcjector circuit
circuit dublu duplicate circuitry; (et) lead-Iag
circuit
circuit Eccles-Jordan Eccles- Jordan c ircui t
circuit echivalent circuit analogue
ci rcui t echi val ent al t ranzi st orul ui l a
j oast r
frecv en
!
[ low-frequency transistor equivalent
circuit
ci rcui t echi val ent cu parametri hi bri zi / cu
parametri h h-pararneter equivalent circuit
ci rcui t echi val ent cu paramet ri uni versal i
universal equivalent c ircuit
ci rcui t echi val ent pi / Gi acol et t o hybri d-pi
equivalent circuit
circuit ejector rejecter circuit
circuit electric de blocare line-free circuit
circuit electric de sarcinI receiver circuit
circuit electric in cochilie shell circuit
ci rcui t el ectroni c care comandtr un al t ci rcui t
de putere mai mare (e/) drive
ci rcui t el ectroni c de coi nci denl i l /care emi te
un i mpul s numai dac[ i ntrtrri l e sal e pri mesc
i mpul suri si mul tane / de sel ectare a coi nci -
den
f
elor coincidence circuit
circuit electronic de comandl a motorului (la
casetofoane gi vi deocasetofoane) motor dri ve
amplifier
O[DA)
circuit electronic de sinfazare a oscilatorului
local cu semnalul exterior phase-lock(ed) loop
(PLL)
circuit elementar in teoria grafurilor elementary
cycle
circuit eliminator de scAntei spark-quench(er)
circuit eliminator paralel (tele) rqector circuit
circuit etalon (t e le) r eference circuit
circuit-fantoml four-wire unit, superposed cir-
cuil; (autom) duplex circuit
circuit-fantomtr cu intoarcere prin p5m6nt earlh
phantom circuit
circuit-fantomfi (la cabluri) quad
circuit fdr[ curent dry circuit
circuit f[r5 pierderi zero-loss circuit
circuit func{ional symbolical circuit
circuit fundamental fundamental circuit
ci rcui t fundamental de i mpul s basi c pul se
circuit
circuit imprimat etched-foil conductor, printed
ci rcui t (PC), pri nted wi ri ng board (PWB),
stamped wiring
circuit imprimat cu substrat ceramic ceramic
based circuit
circuit imprimat cuun singur strat metalic sin-
gle-covered; (el) one / single-sided
circuit imprimat pe ambele fe{e circuihon
circuit incomplet incomplete circuit
circuit inelar / inchis
(in tehnica microundelor)
ring circuit
ci rcui t i nformafi onal , drum parcurs de o i nfor-
mafi e de l a generare pi n[ l a cl asare sau di s-
trugere (fnl) information circuit
circu it in te gral-diferen
$al
(aut om) lead- tag circuit
circuit integrat solid-state circuit
ci r cui t i nt egr at ( i ndi vi zi bi l gi ner epar abi l )
integrated circuit
circuit integrat cablat / cu cablaj wired intega-
ted circuit
circuit integrat care indeplinegte toate funcfiile
uni tl {i i central e de cal cul mi croprocessor
circuit integrat complet format dintr-un cris-
tal semiconductor molecular functional block.
single-chip circuit
ci rcui t i nt egrat cu dout r i nt rt rri si met ri ce
operational amplifier (OPAMP)
ci rcui t i ntegrat cu pl achete mi cromodul are
multiple multichip integrated circuit
circuit integrat monolitic (un hibrid) monolithic
integrated circuit
ci rcui t i ntegrat pe scartr l argtr care permi te
i mpl ementarea unui numl r mare de funcfi i
logice prograrnmable logic array
circuit integrat pelicular lilm integrated circuit
circuit integrat proiectat conform prescripfiilor
cumplrtrtorului customisable chip
circuit integrator (autom) integrating circuit
/ network; (t e I e) tnte gral circuit
circuit intermediar
278
circuit remnant paralel
circuit intermediar tank circuit
circuit interurban / la mare distanftr long haul
toll circuit
circuit interurban pentru trafic accelerat demand
trunk circuit
circuit inversor inverse / inverting gate
circuit izolat in r[gintr turnat[ potted circuit
circuit in bucl[ looped circuit
circuit in derivafie / gunt parallel circuit
circuit in dublu T parallel / parallel-T network
circuit in punte echilibrati balance bridge circuit
circuit inchiriat pentru o parte a zilei part-time
leased circuit
circuit inchis closed-circuit arrangement, loop cir-
cuit; (el) closed circuit
circuit inchis prin sine (in tracfiunea electricd)
axle circuit
circuit incrucigat / transpus crossed pair
ci rcui t l a mas[ (BC) (l a semi conduct oare)
gror:nded base circuit
circuit Lecher Lecher wires
circuit limitator / limitor clipper / clipping circuit
circuit limitator / limitor de amplitudine am-
plitude limiter (separation)
circuit logic decision elerrrnl logic / logical circuit
ci rcui t l ogi c anti coi nci denftr / excl usi v anti -
coincidence circuit
circuit logic
$I
/ de conjuncfie AND circuit I gate
circuit logic
$I-NU
AND-NOT circuit
circuit magistral(I) highway circuit
circuit magnetic iron circuit
circui t magnetic cu intrefier composite magnetic
circuit
circuit magnetic deschis / imperfect imperfect
magnetic circuit
circuit matrif[ de codificare matrix encoder
circuit miniafurizat / microelectronic micro-
circuit
circuit miniaturizat integrat microintegrated
circuit
circuit monostabil one-kick /
-shot
multivibrator
circuit multiplex / folosit pentru mai multe ctri
simultaneous circuit
ci rcui t mul ti stabi l / cu mai mul te sttrri stabi l e
multistable circuit
ci rcui t neprevtrzut pentru a deri va di n el un
circu it fantomtr non-phantomed circuit
circuit NU / negator inverse / inverting / NOT
gatel
Qnfl
inverter
circuit NU-SAU cu diod[ diode NOR circuit
circuit oscilant oscillation circuit
circuit oscilant amortizat damoed circuit
circuit oscilant anodic oscillator tank, tank cir-
cuit; (rele) tank
ci rcui t osci l ant cu punctul el ectri c medi u l egat
la ptrmflnt split-tank circuit
circuit o s cilant emi{[tor oscillating transmitting
circuit, oscillator tank; (rele) tank
circuit oscilant in contratimp split-tank circuit
circuit oscilant paralel oscillating parallel circuit
circuit paralel parallel / shunt circuit
circuit paralel-rezonant / oscilant final tank
circuit
ci rcui t pentru afi qarea / i nregi strarea carac-
terelor gi / sau simbolurilor character genera-
tor
circuit pentru nivelarea impulsurilor de sincro.
nizare (tele)leveller
circuit pentru oscila{ii de relaxare relaxation
circuit
circuit pentru
$I-SAU
negat AND-NOR gate
ci rcui t permanent i ntre doutr stafi i tel egrafi ce
point to point circuit
circuit pilot pilot circuit
circuit-poartl gate / gating circuit; (et) gate
ci rcui t-poartl al unui ampl i fi cator magneti c
magneticgate
ci rcui t-poart[ cu baza l a mastr (l a semi con-
ductoare) grounded gate circuit
c ircu it-po arttr de coincidenf tr coincidence gate
circuit-poarttr de comandtr steering gate
circuit-poart[ liniar linear gate
c irc uit p o ten
{iom
etric (e l) potentiometer circuit
circuit primar core circuit
circuit principal basic circuit
circuit protejat protected zone
ci rcui t pseudosi met ri c (i n cont rat i mp) cu
rezistenftr catodic[ / de emifltor comunI long-
tailed pair
circuit reflex double-amplification circuit
circuit regional short-distance circuit
circuit reglat / stabilizat regulated circuit
circuit rejector (ei) rejector circuit
circuit repetor pe emitor (la tranzistoare) emit
ter-follower circuit / stage
circuit restaurator al componentei de curent
continuu d.c. restorer
circuit rezewrt pentru sosiri / plectrri line re-
served for incoming / outgoing haffic
circuit rezonant resonance / resonating circuit;
(aut om) acceptor circuit
ci rcui t rezonant montat i n paral el resonant
shunt
circuit rezonant paralel branched / multiple / par-
allel resonant circuit; (tele) rejector circuit
circuit ridictrtor de tensiune
279
ci rcul a{i e exteri oarl
circuit ridictrtor de tensiune bootstrap circuit
circuit SAU exclusiv exclusive OR gate
circuit SAU inclusiv inclusive OR circuit
ci rcui t schi mbl tor de frecven{tr mi xer ci rcui t
circuit secundar secondary
circuit secvenfial sequential circuit
circuit selectiv selective circuit
circuit semisumat or (irtfl half- adder
circuit separat (el) single circuit
circuit separator buffer circuit
ci rcui t seri e conf i nAnd o f ot orezi st enf l gi o
l ampl cu el ectrol umi nescen{tr optron
circuit serie de siguranfe coordination of fuse
circuit simplex simplex circuit
circuit
$I-NU
except- / INHIBITORY-gaIe
circuit specializat pentru intrare / pentru sosi-
re incoming one-way circuit
circuit stabilizator antihunt / antihuntinc circuit
circuit sub presiune fbrce circulation
circuit sub tensiune live circuit
circuit suburban short-distance circuit
circuit sumator (bfi adder
circuit superregenerativ superregenerative circuit
circuit-tampon buffer
circuit telefonic speech circuit
circuit telefonic combinat phantom/ side circuit
circuit telefonic duplex circuit telefonic du-
plex (tele)
*(tele)
duplex circuit
circuit telefonic fantoml phantom circuit
circuit telefonic intern inland telephone circuit
ci rcui t tel efoni c i nterurban cu sel ecti e auto-
matl dial toll circuit
circuit telefonic inchiriat permanent private-
wire circuit
circuit telefonic mixt (exploatat in dou[ sensuri)
both-way
junction
ci rcui t tel efoni c prevtrzut cu repetoare repea-
tered circuit
circuit telefonic real side circuit
circuit telefonic specializat de plecare outgo-
ing one-way circuit
circuit telegrafic simultan / suprapus telegraph
superposed circuit
circuit traductor outscriber
circuit unifilar earth return circuit
ci rcui t ut i l i zat si mul t an pent ru t el ef oni e gi
telegrafie in curent continuu corrposite circuit
ci rcui t veri fi cator de recepfi e recepti on test set
circuit virtual / suprapus by-product / super-
posed circuit
circuit vobulator sweep circuit
cir cuite acor date decalat sta gger- tuned circuits
circuite auxiliare auxiliary systerns
ci rcui t e cu comandi uni c[ / cupl at e mecani c
gang(ed) circuits
circuite cuplate linked circuits
circuite de memorie memory chips
circuite decalate / in cascadl staggered circuits
circuite elec troni ce miniatu rizate microelec
-
tronics
circuite integrate cu semiconductoare integrated
semiconductor circuits
circuite legate linked circuits
circuite miniaturizate microcircuitry
ci rcui t e pent ru comut area si st emel or al b.
negru ale televizoarelor black-and-white sys-
tem circuits
circuite rutiere road circuits
ci rcui te secundare (al e central el or gi stafi i l or
electrice) secondary wiring
ci rcui te secundare al e unei stafi i el ectri ce fl rl
alimenta5e de rezervI non-essential auxiliary
circuits
circuite supracuplate (peste cuplajul critic) over-
critical coupled circuits
circula (a) circulate, pass, run
circulant circulating, gyrating, ro tary;'
@an)
curent
circular annular, circular, cyclic(al), globular, round
(rd., rnd.)
circular de fasonat traverse sleeper-cutting cir-
cular saw
circular de refecat edging circular saw; (f edger
circularI leaflet
ci rcul ar[ sau dreptunghi ul ar[ (i n mi croel ec-
tronicd) dice wafers
circulare a apei (la sonde) water circulation
circularitate circularity
ci rcul afi a fl ui dul ui / noroi ul ui de foraj ci rcul a-
tion with mud
circulafia
fifeiului
circulation with crude oil
c irc u I a
{i
e c omrnerce, curenc y: (m o
S)
circulation
circula{ie a apei prin termosifon (termo) grav-
ity circulation
circulafie a curentului flow of current
ci rcul af i e a dat el or i n f l ux const ant (nu i n
pachete) printr-o conexiune digitall open pipe
circulafie a noroiului sludge circulation
circulafie a trenurilor running of hains
circulafie continutr continuous circulation
circula{ie de apl prin sistem termosifon natu-
ralcirculation
circulafie de mare vitez[ fast goods traffic
circula(ie directl (in foraje) straig[rt circulation
circulatie exterioarl outside circulation
circulafie feroviar[
280 ci ti re topografi cl
ci rcul afi e ferovi ar[ cu atacarea acel or pe l a
virf switch counter course
circula{ie forf atl pump circulation
circulatie gravitafional[ prin cldere liberil (hidr,
p e t r) gr av ity circulation
circulafie intenstr intensive traffic
c ircu I af ie invers I
Qt
e tr) reverse(d) circulation
ci rcul af i e i n i nt eri orul uzi nei i nt er-f act ory
traffic
circulatie in sens unic one-way traffic; (rl) rim-
plex operation / working
circulafie in spatele coloanei circulation behind
the casing
circulafie monetar[ fiduciar[ credit circulation
circulafie pe dreapta right driving
circulafie prin pompare pump circulation
circulafie rapidi high-speed traffic
circulafie rutiertr street traffic
circu m ferin
f
tr circular line, circumference, periph-
ery round (rd., rnd.); (mat) circle, girttr
circumscrie (a)
circumscribe
circumscrip{ie precinct
ci rcumvol ufi e si nuosi ty
cireadtr herd
ci reagtr; ci reg cherry
ciripit de manipulare (tele) keying chirps
ci soi d[ a l ui Di ocl es ci ssoi d
ci stei nI cystei ne
cistern[ carload, cistern, fuel truck, tank, tank
wag(g)on, vat; (auro) tank car; (., tank
ci stern[ auto /vagon tank car
ci stern[ de benzi n[ petrol tanker
ci sternI de rtrspfrndi re a bi tumul ui pressure
spray tanker, pressure tanker/ tank lorry
ci stern[ de transport casket
c is tern [- frigorifer refrigerating cis tern
cisternI rlcittr refriserated tank
cistind cystine
cigme a drinking fountain
cita (a) excerpt, serye, subpoena, sufitmons
cita (a) (un autor, un pasaj) (poligr) quote
citadeltr citadel
citadeltr (la navele militare) conriing tower
citare quotation (quot.)
citat excerpt, quotation (quot.), quote;
@oligr)
ex-
tract
citafie summons, writ
cita{ie (implicdnd amendi in caz de neprezentare)
subpoena
citi (a) read, sense1' (infl sense
citi (a) atent peruse
citi (a) dup[ sunet / dup[ ureche take by sormd
citi (a) o vu,il sight out
ci ti re readi ng, response; (i nl ) sensi ng; (metr)
read-out
citire atent[ perusal
ci ti re di ntr-o memori e magneti c[ a unui el e-
ment bi nar nei nregi strat i n preal abi l / a unui
parazit (inl) dropin
citire a cartelelor card sensing
citire a cifrei reportului / transportului intr-
un sumator carry sensing in adder
citire a contorului (tele)register reading
ci ti re a i ndi cafi i l or aparatel or de control check
reading
ci t i r e a i ndi ca{ i i l or de l a di st ant I r emot e
reading
citire a instruc(iunii instruction fetch
ci ti re a octe{i l or aferen,ti unei sol i ci tl ri de pe
harddi scuri di feri te spl i t seeki ng
citire a operandului (dintr-o memorie) operand
fetch
citire a perforatiei cartelelor (tex) reading-in /
-
off (of dobby cards in textiles)
citire a textelor in clar clear text reading
ci ti re a unei mi sur[ri / de probl test readi ng
ci ti re a val ori i l a un aparat de m[surat gauge
reading
citire cu ajutorul fotoelementelor photo-elec-
tricalreading
ci ti re cu automenti nere non-destructi ve read-
ing / read-out
citire directd instantaneous / visible reading
citire distructivi (a unor informalii din memorie)
destructive reading / read-out
ci ti re dup[ sunet / dupfl
{dctrni t
(tel e) read by
sound
citire electromecanictr electromechanical reading
ci ti re el ectrostati cI el ectrostati c sensi ng
ci t i re f l r[ pi erderea i nf ormaf i ei memorat e
non-des tructive reading / read-out
c itire fo to electrictr photoelectrical reading
citire fotoelectric[ / optic[ (de pe suporturi de
hArtie) optical reading
citire instantanee instantaneous reading
ci ti re i n urma cdrei a i nformati a este modi fi -
cat6 lpierduttr destructive reading / read-out
citire la zero zero reading
ci t i re magnet i ct r / de pe suport uri magnet i ce
(de informalii) magnetic reading
citire precisI minute reading
citire topografic6 (cst, lidr) sight
citiri la distanfe regulate 281
claptr cu contact de semnalizare
citiri la distanle regulate repeated spot readings
cititor
(autom) reader
cititor de cartele card light
cititor de coduri code mark reader
cititor de curbe stroke device
cititor de film (dispozitiv periferic) filmreader
cititor optic de caractere optical character reader
citizinl sophorine
citochimie cytochemistrY
citocrom cytochrome
citral geranial
citrat citrate
citrat de argint silver citrate
citrat de plumb lead citrate
citrat de potasiu potassium citrate
citrat feric ironic citrate
citrin (cuar! de culoare galbend) citrine
citronelal rhodinal
citronelol rhodinol
ciublr bucket, smali vat, vat; (alim) pnl
ciubuc ogee; (arh) gorge, rrnulding
ciubuc cu g6t flat hollow, recess head
ciubuc ornamental al caroseriei belt moulding'
body belt moulding
ciucure (rext) fringe
ciunti
(a) (zirz) snub
ciuntire mutilation
ci uperca pi nei head of rai l
ciupercl rail end; (alim) mushroom
ciuperci a supapei mushroomhead of valve
ci upercl de supaptr val ve di sk / head l poppet
ciupire (min) pnct'
ciupitor core breaker / catcher, sampling tube;
Qtetr,
TIl) samPler
ciupitor (de probe la sonde) biscuit cutter
ciupitor de probe (din sonde in foraj) punch core-
drill
ciupitor din talpI bottom-hole sampler
. ciur bolter, cribble,
jigger, sieve; (min) gave, rattle;
(ZID screen
ciur basculant shaking screen
ciur conic conical screen
ciur cu bare bar screen; (cstr) grrzzly
ciur cu doutr site
(cslr) double-deck screen
ciur cu impact (min) krryact screen
ciur cu mai multe site deck / multideck screen
ciur cu ochiuri ptrtrate square sieve
ciur cu raclete drag screen
ciur cu tambur drumsieve
ciur de deglamare / de elimin Lre ^ apei dewa-
tering screen
ciur de p6mAnt (in turnitorie)moulding sand sieve
ciur de separare riddle
ciur de sortare classifying / grading I sizing screen
ciur de spllare rinsing screen
ciur imobil stationary screen
ciur oscilant oscillating riddle, rocking / oscillat-
ing sieve, rocking / shaker / swinging scrcen; (min)
jig(gtng) screen
ciur oscilant cu doutr site double-deck vibrating
screen
ciur pentru clasele granulometrice mari (ciw-
grltar) scalping screen
ciur pentru nisip sand screen / sifter
ciur plan flat screen
ciur rotativ classifying / picking / pwifying drurn'
clearing / washing cylinder, revolving gnzzly,to'
tary screen: (cstr) drum screen; (cstr, ind chim,
min) revolving screen; (met) gyratory screen
ciur rotativ
(hc) sizing drum
ciur vibrator swinging / vibrating screen, vibrat-
ing sieve;
(csrr) mud screen
ciurui (a) screen, sieve, sift; (min) rattle
ciuruire (ZI1) screening
ciuruire a claselor granulometrice mari (znrn)
scalp
ciuruire finI fine screening
ciuruit screened
ciuruitor screener;
(7I1) screen
cizela (a) mint, sculPture
cizm[ de pisltr felt boot
cizme de cauciuc rubber boots
clacare direct[, distrugere definitivI a capacit5-
fi i
de bl ocare i n sens di rect a unui tub redre-
sor forward breakdown
claie reek, rick, stack
clamtr brace, clamp, clink, crarp iron, staple; (TI1)
clincher, c1ip, cramp, hasP
clamtr-crocodil alligator cliP
clam[ de sdrml wirehook
clamtr elastictr clamping sPring
clan clan (semigrup Hausdorff conex compact)
clanll bolt handle, catch, door latch;
(csrr) latch;
(TA ctrck
clan{l de ugtr (csrr) door handle
claptr cantilever / flapper valve, gripp"., key, key
button, mill clack, piano / push key, tailboard,
valve;
(poligr) frisket finger; (text) gate valve,
(TIf press key
claptr a supapei valve caP
clapl cu cifrtr digit keY
clapi cu contact de semnalizare indicator sticking
claptr de ac{ionare
282
clarificare a glamului
clapl de acfionare action switch
clapi de adunare addition key
cl aptr de aer / de comandl val ve
cl apl de aer a torpedoul ui cowl vent
clap[ de aerisire (auto) ventipane
clap[ de anunciator drop-indicator shutter
cl apl de bl anc / de spa{i u gol bl ank key
clap[ de cenugar ash-pan damper
cl aptr de comutare / maj uscul [ (l a tastatura cal -
culatoarelor personale, la magina de scris electro-
ni ci / mecani cl ) shi ftkey
clapI de corecfie (autom, inf, tele) resetting key
cl apl de cupI de excavator bucket / di pper sl i de,
dipper door; shovel dipper slide
cl aptr de deschi dere / de i nc[rcare breech l ock
cl apI de expul zare a cartel el or ej ecti on key
claptr de fum butterfly damper, chimney valve;
(tervno) vent
cl apl de funcfi onare functi on key
clap[ de fund bottom gate, cover slide, hinged-
bottom door
cl ap[ de fund pentru cenugi ash door
claptr de fund pentru torpile breech door (for
torpedo)
claptr de inversare a gazului reversing gas valve
claptr de implinire la monotip (poligr) spacing
key
clap[ de inchidere closing flap, lid
cl ap[ de mani vel (cfl l ever key
cl api de presi une key
cl apl de protecfi e a husei radi atorul ui radi ator
shutter
clap[ de protecfie a radiatorului radiator flap
cl ap[ de rl spuns back-spacer key
claptr de readucere / de revenire (autom,inf, tele)
resetting key
cl aptr de rebobi nare rapi dd a benzi i rewi nd key
cl apI de reveni re l a monoti p returnkey; (pol i gr)
resetting key
cl aptr de sal t peste o col oantr col umn ski p key
clap[ de semnalizare drop shutter
cl ap[ de spafi u gol bl ank key
claptr de supapl valve flap / hood
claptr de totalizare final5 final total key
cl ap[ l a magi na de scri s character key
cl ap[ l a tubul de aspi rare al unei pompe (moS)
suctionvalve
claptr la un sttrvilar (hidr) sluice valve
clapl numeric[ figure key
claptr pentru literfl letter-blank key
clapeti cantilever / flapper / hinged valve, clack
seat, damperplate, lappet, register, shutter, valve;
(hidr, ma$ tatlbond; (mafl damper
clapet[ a punfii bridge key
cl apet[ a sabordul ui de furtunfl port l i d
cl apet6-anunci ator drop
cl apet[ cu mi gcare verti cal [ / de refi nere ghi da-
t[ lifrcheckvalve
clapettr cu lamel[ leaf / beam / feather valve
cl apetd cu reveni re / cu ri di care automatl pl ug
restored indicator / shutter
clapetl de accelerafie / de gaze as-throttlevalve,
butterfly, butterfly throttle / valve
cl apet[ de aer ai r throttl e, choke val ve, fl ap-
shutter; (TI1) ait damper, choke, strangler
clapet[ de aer adifional additional choke valve
cl apetd de aer a carburatorul ui carburet(t)or
choke
clapet[ de apel anunciator drop
clapettr de bloc button; (autom, cl) knob
cl apet[ de cupl de excavator bucket door
cl apet[ de evacuare a sl oi uri l or de gheaftr i ce
gate / valve
cl apettr de expl ozi e (ma$ expl osi on door
clapet[ de gdtuire choke va]ve
clapet[ de golire (hidr) relief valve (relf. vl.)
clapettr de inchidere closing flap; (mal) check
valve
cl apeti de opri re check stop val ve
clapettr de pornire (auto) choke, strangler
clapettr de protecfie port cover
clapet[ de reglare a aerului
Qna$
gtll
clapetfl de refinere back-flow preventer, beam
/ clack / feather | flap / leaf valve, check ball, non-
return flap /valve; (hidr) back-pressure valve;
(*oS) check
clapettr de goc air flap
cl apet[ de ul ei (maS) oi l cover
cl apet[ echi l i brat[ cu contragreutate automati c
flap gate
clapet[ glisantl (hidr) gate valve
cl apetl gl i santl de aer sl i de damper
clapet[ invers[ (Z@ inverted valve
cl apetfl pentru i nj ecfi e grout val ve
cl apet[ regul atoare (i a carburator) governor
throttle
clapettr reversibil[ reversing shutter
clapettr rotativl gate- turn valve
clar in clear, plain, sheer, unmistakable;
(poligr)
sharp; (TII) clen
clarifica (a) decant; (min) cleat
clarifircare clarifying
clarificare a
Elamului
sludge clarification
clarit
283
clauz[ a natiunii celei mai favorizate
clarit (component fizic al cdrbunilor) clarain
claritate brightne s s, brilliance, central sharpnes s,
definition of image; (poligr) sharpness; (Z@
cleamess
claritate a gradafiilor (maS-un) legibility
claritate a imaginii sharpness of definition; (tele)
(pictwe) sharpness, resolution
claritate a intregului c6mp al imaginii corner-
to-corner sharpness
claritate a liniilor line sharpness
claritate a recep{iei (rele) clearness
claritate la marginea imaginii (tele) marginal
definition
clark (conlinutul mediu al elementelor din crusta
terestrd) clarke
clasa (a) grade, separate; (autom) fire; (man) shelve
clasa (a) dupi dimensiuni (TII) size
clasa a treia de precizie plain grade / quality
clasament hit parade
clasare classificafion, classing, rating; (tele) gradng
clasare a loturilor de linI bulk classing
cl asare dup[ ml ri me si zi ng
clasare hidraulicI hydraulic classification
clasre intermediartr medium sizing
clasare in curent de aer ai I dry elutriation
clasare repetattr reclassification
clasare vertical[ vertical filing
clasat picked
clastr category class, kind, rank; (man)rate; (mat,
TIl) grude
clasi altrturattr coset
cl as[ de baz[ /
, r pt r r i nt e' 6
( l a pr ogr amar ea
orientatl pe obiecte) superclass
clasi de calitate quality, quality grade; (l) grade,
sort
cl as[ de conexi une coset
cl asl de conexi une l a dreapta ri ght coset
clastr de cristalizare / de simetrie crystal class
clasl de precizie degree of accuracy, grade l quatity
of tolerance, quality of a fit, precision class; (rn ag)
quality
clastr de precizie (a aparatelor de m[surat) accura-
cyclass I grade /rating
clastr de resturi (zet) residue (r)
clas[ de salarizare salary bracket
clastr de simetrie (in fizica cristalelor) point group
clasl de supraintensitate (la transformatoare de
cwent) overcurrent class
clasil de vf,rsttr (silv) age-class
clasI derivattr / rafinattr intr-o clastr mai specia-
l i zati (l a programarea ori entat[ pe obi ecte)
subclass
clas[ pirinte parent class
clasic classical
clasifica (a) digest, rank, sorl; (man) rate; (TII)
range, separate
clasificare classification, image processing
i QII)
gadrng, graduation
clasifica re a formelor pattern clas s ification
cl asi fi care a i nundafi i l or dupl mtrri mea i nter-
val ul ui de reveni re (50, 100 de ani etc.) fl ood
classification
cl asi f i car e a mi ner eur i l or dupl gr eut at ea
sp ecifi ci gravitation thickening
clasificare a
fifeiurilor
grading of oils
clasificare dup[ mai multe caracteristici mani-
fold classification
cl asi fi care dupi o si ngur[ caracteri sti cl one-
way classification
clasificare granulometric6, (me t) screening
clasificare hidraulictr / umedtr wet classification
clasificare in bloc block sort
clasificarein strat fluidizat (ind chirn) fluidized-
bed sizing
cl asi f i care qi i erarhi z^re a act i vi t l t i l or / a
posturilor j
ob classification / grading
clasificator cu aer (min)
ur classifier
clasor (clasificator) (ind chirn) sizer; (text) grad,er
clasor conic classifying cone, cone classifier; (ind
chirn) settling cone
clasor cu cldere liber[ free settling classifier
cl asor cu ctrdere strangul atl a granul el orhi nde-
red settling classifier
clasor cu cuptr bowl classifier
clasor cu grebl5 (minr) rake classifier
clasor cu
jgheab
launder classifier
clasor cu raclete (ind chim) drag classifier
clasor cu spiral5 / elicoidal (cstr, min) spiral clas-
sifier
clasor hidraulic hydraulic classifier, hydroclassifi er
clasor inelar arurular classifier
clasor mecanic mechanical classifier
clasor pneumatic pneumatic classifier; (min) ur
classifier
clastic clastic, fragmental, rubbly
c latraf i inclusion complexes
clauba (a') (min) pick out
claubaj hand pickin g; (min) selection
claudetit (minr) claudetite
clauza pericolelor mlrii perils of the sea clause
clauzi clause, stipulation', (man) provision
cl auztr a nafi uni i cel ei mai favori zate most-
favoured-nation clause
clauz[ a ofertei
284
clei rece de timpltrrie
clauz[ a ofertei tender clause
cl auz[ a timpu lu i nefavor ab il weather permitting
clause
clauzi a uzului (comercial) customary clause
clauzl a variabilittrfii prefului escalator clause
cl auz[ de acfi onare gi l ucru / de di mi nuare a
pagubelor sue and labour clause
clauztr de garanfie warranty clause
clauz[ de renunfare waiver clause
clauztr de salvare / de siguran{l (cu privire la
anularea taxelor vamale preferenliale) escape
clause
cl auzl de si guranf[ / de sal vgardare / restri cti -
v[ saving clause
clauztr eliberatoare release clause
(r.c.)
clauze terms
clauze exprese express waffanties
claviaturtr bank of keys, header, manifold, pipe
rnanifold; (aut om)keyboafi;
(poli gr) finger board,
keyboard
claviaturtr a pompelor pump header
cl avi aturtr a unui mani pul ator tel egrafi c key
set, keying device
claviatu r5 cu acf iune direct I saw-tooth keyboard
cl avi at ur{ cu bl ocaj de i nversare shi f t -l ock
keyboard
claviaturi cu cifre / numeric[ figure keyboard
cl avi atur[ cu cl ape motoare l i ve keyboard
cl avi at ur[ cu i nregi st rare amf f nat [ key-set
keyboard
cl avi atur[ cu i nregi strare di rectl key-dri ven
keyboard
cl avi atur[ cu semne speci al e (cerute de cl i ent)
customized keyboard
cl avi atur[ cu zece ci fre / cu zece cl ape / i nterna-
fional[
ten-key field. ten figures keyboard
claviaturl de conducte piping manifold
cl avi aturl de cul egere dubl [ doubl e composi ng
frdrne
claviatur[ de distribulie a gazelor gas-distribu-
tionmanifold
cl avi aturl l a di stanftr conectat[ i n paral el com-
panion keyboard
cl avi atur[ l a maqi ni l e pol i grafi ce de cul es key-
bank, keys
claxon bugle, hooter; (auto) hom
claxon cu mai multe tonuri horn set
claxon cu sunet dublu dual-tone hom
claxon cu ton multiplu multi-toned horn
claxon cu ton unic single-tone horn
claxon cu un singur ton one-tone hom
claxon optic flash; (auto) flashing light
claxon pneumatic air / pneumatic horn
cl l buci de si pun suds
clldi (a) build, construct
cl trdi re bui l di ng, constructi on, edi fi ce, house,
strucfure
cltrdire-bloc block
cl[dire cu apartamente / cu locuinfe aparftnent
building / house
cl5dire cu birouri office building
cltrdire de beton armat reinforced-concrete buil-
ding
clldire din faf[ front building
cltrdire din prefabricate sectional house
clldire industrial[ cu etaje flatted factory
cltrdire inalttr skyscraper
cl [di re pentru l ocui nfe dwel l i ng
c lldire p refabric at[ prefab, pref abricated house
clidire gubred[ / din material prost jerry
buil-
ding
cllti (a) rinse (out I away / off), wash off
cl trti (a) cu un curent de aptr fl ush agai n
clltina (a (se)) shake
clltin are shattering;
092)
shimmy(ine)
clltire rinsing
clei glue, paste; (chim) adhesive; (hc) size; (ind
chim) cement
clei cald hot setting glue
clei de amidon starch glue / paste
clei de cauciuc rubber cement / solution; (plast)
solution (sol.)
cl ei de cauci uc autovul cani zant sel f-curi ns
cement
clei de cazeintr casein / cheese glue
clei de colofoniu rosin size
clei de gluten gluten glue
clei de kaurit kaurit glue
clei de latex latex adhesive / cement
clei de latex-albumintr latex-albumen cement
clei de oase bone / carpenter's glue
clei de peqte finings, isinglass
clei de piele hide / leather / skin glue
cl ei de sl pun soap paste
clei de timpltrrie
joinery
/ scotch glue
clei de valuri roller composition
clei hidrofug waterproof glue; (nau) marine glue
cl ei i n form[ de pel i cul I (i nd chi m) fi l madhesi ve
clei in plilci block glue
cl ei pe baz[ de rl gi nl resi n gl ue
clei pectinic pectine glue / gum
clei pentru placaj plywood adhesive
clei praf glue powder
cl ei rece de t6mpl trri e col d gl ue, wood cement
clei rezistent la aptr
285
cl egte cu fl l ci rotunde
clei rezistent la aptr hydraulic glue
clei sintetic synthetic size
clei vegetal vegetable gum
cleionaj wattlework; (c s tr) grating, mattress
cleios clingy, glutinous, limy, pasty, ropy, slimy,
sticky, stringy, tacky, viscous
cleire a vinului clarifying, gelatin(e)-tannin
treatment of the wine; (alim) fining
clei{tr (tex) clip
clemtr grip, catch, clasp, cleat, clench, dog, fastener,
gib, staple, strap, tack; (el) clamping
jaw,
clip,
grip holder, grippingjaw device; (moil dog; (ruD
clamp
clemtr a conductorului de legare la plmflnt earth
lug
cleml articulat[ knee clamp
clemtr-broasctr de intins (el) tensioning device
for light wires, wire grip
clemtr cu articulafie socketed gip
clemtr cu pantr wedge-rail anchor
clemtr cu qurub C-clamp; (ind chim) screw-clip;
(maS-un) screw clamp
clemtr cu gurub pentru incleiat glue press, gluing
cmmp
clemfl cu ureche izolatf insulated clip
clem[ de ancor[ (pentru linii electrice) stay clamp
clemtr de ancorare dead-end anchorclamp, strain
clamp; (csrr) tension clamp
clemtr de anteni (tele) U-bolt
clemtr de arc spring stimrp
clemtr de armitur[ (la cabluri) armo(u)r clamp
/ gland / grip
clemtr de blocare (maS) locking clamp
cl emt r de born[ de acumul at or / de bat eri e
battery- terminal connection (clip)
clem[ de cablu cable clarrp / clamping / clip,rope
cramp, wire-rope clrp (petr)
rope clamp / clip
clemtr de contact contact jaw
clem[ de control (cl) test clip
clem[ de cusut hirtie binder
clemtr de derivafie branch terminal
clemtr de inchidere (hidr) locking hook;
Qno;)
locking clarrp
clemtr de intindere straining clamp
clem[ de intindere (pentru conductoarele liniilor
electrice aeriene) anchor clamp
clemtr de izolare insulator clip
clemtr de
jant[
rim clamp
clem[ de leglturtr wiring terminal
cl em[ de l egl turl a fi rul ui de cal e / de contact
splicing fitting
clemtr de legltur[ pentru incruciqlri crossover
clamp; (ef overhead crossing
clemi de leg[tur6 tubularl
jointing
sleeve
clemtr de lipit (met) tag
cl em[ de opri re stop pi ece
clemtr de prindere catching piece, contact
jaw;
(met) gagger
clemtr de racord (moS) screw-clip
clemfi de racord la p6mfrnt ground clamp / lug
cleml de strffngere (nav) rope clip
cl emtr de strAngere a unui cabl u de ofel cabl e
clamp / clamping
clem[ de strffngere cu corp indoit upset clamp
clem[ de sugrumare (nav) rope clip
cl em[ de suspendare (csrr, maS) ear
clem[ de suspensie carrying sling
cl em[ de suspensi e l a l i ni i el ect ri ce suspen-
sion clamp
cleml de susfinere (TI1) guy clamp
cl emtr de susfi nere pentru l i ni i el ectri ce stay
clamp
clemtr elastici spring clip
clemtr filetatl terminal
cleml Hoffmann (ind chim) screw-clip
cl eml i nf er i oar [ a di namomet r ul ui ( t ext )
pullingjaw
clemtr in cruce crossing-over clamp
cleml in T tee
joint
clemtr la racordare binding clip
clem[ Mohr pinchcock clamp
clemtr pentru biuret[ burette clamp
cl emtr pentru l egl turi el ectri ce al e conductoa-
relor cable clamp / clamping
cl emtr pentru patru conductoare crossi ng-over
clamp
cleml pentru prirn hirtii paper clip / fastener
cleml reglabil[ adjusting clip
cl eme pentru conectarea si guranfei fuse cl i ps
clepsidrl sand glass
clersi (ind, zahirului) (alim) clealr / fine liquor
cl egt e cut t er, dogs, gri p gear, pai r of t ongs,
pinchers; (ZIf clipper
c leqte-aliga tor (T Il) alligator grab
cleqte articulat pipe grip
cleqte ascufit cut nipper, cutting plier(s), nipper
pliers
clegte cu arc spring chuck; (orlg) clarn
cl eqte cu capl tul ci ocul ui rotund dog nose pl i er
cleqte cu cioc lat flat-jawed /
-nosed
pliers
cleEte cu cioc lung curbat long nose bent over
pliers
clegte cu cioc semirotund half-round nose plier
clegte cu deschidere sferictr (maS-un) globepliers
clegte cu l?llci late broad nose
clegte cu fllci rotunde round (nose) pliers
clepte cu fllci rotunjite
286
cl egte pentru mi nutare
clegte cu f{lci rotunjite round tongs
clegte cu lanf chain pipe-wrench, chain tongs, pipe
gip; (petr) pipe wrench
clegte cu lant de tliat
!eav[
chain pipe-cutter
clegte cu lanf pentru
fevi
chain pipe-tongs
clegte cu prindere automatl self gripping jaws
clegte de angrenare (TI1) catch
clegte de apucat gnpping tongs
cl egte de apucat cu gurtr rotund[ eyel et pl i ers
clegte de burlane (petr) strucfural tongs
clegte de ceaprtrzuit pinze de ferilstrlu saw-
set plien
clegte de demontat supape valve rcmover
cl eqte de dezi zol are / de curtr{at i zol afi a stri p-
ping pliers / tongs
clegte de diametre obignuite stud tong standard
pliers
cl egt e de f i xat st i cl e de ceasorni c i ncasabi l e
pliers for setting wrbreakable watch glasses
clegte de forjl blacksmith's / fire / forge / smith's
tongs
clegte de forjtr plat flat-bit tongs
cleEte de indoit bending tongs, nipper pliers
clegte de indoit (pentru tuburi sau table) bending
pliers
cl egte de i ndoi t sdrmtr pl i ers
cleqte de indoit tabli folding tongs
clegte de indoit
fevi
pipe-bending tongs
clegte de indreptat straightening tongs
clegte de lipit brazing tongs
clegte de nituri (ZIf structural tongs
cleqte de ondulat gof(f)er, gauffer
clegte de perforat pwrch(ing) pliers
clegte de plumbuit forming pliers, lead-stamping
punchpliers, leading tongs, seal(ing) press
clegte de prljini de foraj rotary slide tongs, ro-
tary wrench
cleEte de prindere (me) gripper; (TII) catch
clegte de prins clamping claw, gripping tongs
clegte de prins creuzete (met) lifter
cleqte de ridicat qine rail-lifting
jack
clegte de rostuit dinfi de fertrstrlu saw pliers
clegte de sfirm[ wire-binding pliers
cl egte de scos crampoane cu aer compri mat (cl )
compressed air spike tongs, spike-drawer
clegte de scos cuie claw wrench, nail puller; (IF1)
claw
clegte de scos cuie spintecate cotter-pin extractor
clegte de scos supape valve lifter
cl egte de serti sat pi etrel e pe i nel stone-setti ng
pliers
clegte de siguranftr safety tongs
cleqte de strdns sliding tongs
cl egte de sudare hawkbi l l (pl i ers), sol deri ng
pliers / tweezers
clegte de sudat prin puncte pinch welder
clegte de ttriat clippers, cutting plier(s), nipper
pliers
cl egte de ttri at cu tl i q i n di agonal [ / i ncl i nat
diagonal pliers
clegte de tliat in formtr dreapti (metr) straight
fine pliers
cleqte de ttriat sirml pair of nippers, wire cutter;
(met) nrppers, pincers
cleqte de tragere a gplintului split-pin pliers
cleqte de transportat gine rail tongs
cleEte de transportat traverse sleeper tongs
cleEte de tras wire pliers / tongs
cl eqte de tras sfl rm[ drawi ng / wi re-drawi ng
tongs, hand draw tongl (maS) tensioning device
for light wires; (maS-un) wire grip
cleqte de trefilat drawing tongs, wire grip / pliers
/ tongs; (zer) tensioning device for light wires
clegte de
fevi
(me) globe pliers
cleqte de
finut
inele ring holding plier
cleqte de
finut
paralel parallel holding pliers
cleqte lat pliers flat nose
clegte mare grampus; (met) grapnel
clegte mecanic (TI1) key
clegte patent combination / flat pliers, universal
pliers / tongs
clegte patent cu minere izolate / de pliat
feavtr
pentru electricieni electrician's pliers
cleqte patent cu tliere lateral[ electrician's side-
cutter pliers
clegte patent cu ttrig lateral side cutting pliers
clegte pentru zrzltor burner pliers
clegte pentru blocarea prtrjinilor de foraj back-
up tongs
clegte pentru burlane casing tongs
clegte pentru conexiuni
jointing
clamp
clegte pentru creuzete crucible tongs
cl eqte pentru demontat segmen{i pi ston ri ng
removingplien
clegte pentru deztzolat wire skinner
cleqte pentru diametre extrem de fine hairspring
stud tong plier
clegte pentru electrod electrode clamp
clegte pentru eprubete test-tube clamp
clegte pentru inele bow opening-and-closing plier
cl egt e pent r u i ndepi r t ar ea nodur i l or di n
lestrturtr
burling iron, pick pincers
cl eqte pentru mtrsurarea unor ml ri mi el ectri ce
clamponmeter
clegte pentru minutare hand plier
cl eqte pentru montarea segmenfi l or
287
cl i geu de pol i cromi e
cl eqte pentru montarea segmenl i l or de pi ston
piston ring tongs
cl eqte pentru montat segmenfi i i n canal el e l or
piston ring expander
cleqte pentru nituri rivet ciipper, heating / rivet
(ing) tongs
clegte pentru prljini (petr) pipe hook
clegte pentru prljini de foraj break-out / drill-
pipe / power tongs, hand dog
cl egte pentru prl j i ni de pompare sucker-rod
wrench
cl egte pentru pri nderea bl ocuri l or / cal upuri l or
turnate pig tongs
clegte pentru prinderea lingourilor ingot grip-
per / st i mr p/ t ongs
cleqte pentru s6rm[ plattr flat-wire pincers
cl egte pentru
fevi
pi pe tongs; (maq-un) p\pe
wrench
cl egte pentru
fevi
de g z
Eas
fi tters / pl i ers
/ tongs, gas-pipe tongs, plumber's pliers
cleqte plat flat-jawed /
-nosed
pliers, flat pliers,
gripping tongs, pliers
clegte prinztrtor devil's fork / pitch, grip
cl egte puterni c de ttri at i n form[ dreapttr (metr)
straight strong pliers
clegte universal combination pliers
clegtuf [ (1toli gr) correcting nippers
clichet arrester, catch, dog, ratchet pawl; (moS)
claq click, dog,
jack
key switch, latch, socket,
spring
jack,
switch spring; (min) dog,latching;
(nav) sluice valve; (text) dog1. (Z@ pawl
clichet al rofii stea / stelate (text) ratchet catch
clichet care antreneazl o roattr dinfatd driving
pawl
clichet cu arc spring latch
clichet cu pedall foot release
clichet cu rol5 pawl withroller, rollratchet, roller
pawl
clichet de antrenare a h6rtiei feed pin
clichet de asigurare safety latch
clichet de blocare catch / locking pawl, detent;
(I//) catcher
clichet de blocare dublu double dog
clichet de comandtr cu resort (autom) pawl click
clichet de control (cl) test
jack
clichet de cuplare knuckle; (moil pawl click
clichet de declangare / de eliberare release pawl
clichet de inaintare (text) pawl click, pressing
pawl
clichet de siguranf[ (nag) keps
clichet dublu double detent
cl i chet i n angrenare cu o roat l di nf at l sub
acfiunea greut[fii proprii gravity pawl
clichet in pan[ wedge ratchet
clichet opritor retaining catch
cl i chet pentru i nversarea sensul ui de mi gcare
reversing latch
clichet reversibil reversible pawl
clichet ridicltor taking-up catch
clichet simplu stop pawl
clicheta (a)
chatter
cl i donograf, aparat care i nregi streaztr caracte-
risticile desc[rctrrilor electrice klydonograph
client customer
client eventual (man) prospect
client obignuit / permanent / vechi regular custo-
rTET
client serios safe customer
clientelfl custon\ goodwill, practice
climat calmant relaxing climate
climat continental continental climate
climat maritim maritime climate
climatiza
(a)
ventilate, weather a storm
climatizare air-conditioning, clirnate maintenance,
darnp heat test, ventilation
climatizare industrial[ (tratare a aerului destinat
unui proces industrial) process air conditioning
climatizare in sistem var5-iarni year-round air
conditioning
climatizare zonal[ (termct) zoning
climatizor bibloc / cu condensator separat split
(air conditioning) system
climatologie climatology
clin bias ply, gore; (ra.rt) gusset
clincher clinker, hard stock, kliaker
clincher de ciment cement clinker
clincherizare clinkering, clinkerization
clinoclor (minr) clinochlore
clinohumit clinohumite
clinometru dip needle, inclination compass
clinometru numeric digital tilt meter
clinozoizit clinozoisite
clipi (a) emit flashes, flicker
clipocit ripple
clipocit al apei water surface choppiness
cliring (m an) clearance, clearing
cligeu block, clich6, electro; (ltoligr) cul
cligeu de contur
(poligr) key block, master plate
cligeu de cupru
(poligr)
copper block /
-plate
cligeu de cupru gravat chimic etched copper-
plate
cligeu de lemn
(poligr) incision
cligeu de magneziu electron block
cligeu de policromie process colour block
cl i $eu de stereoti pi e 288
cloroform pentru cristalizare
cligeu de stereotipie stereotype
cligeu de qtanlare punching block
cliqeu decup at in interior
(poli gr)mortised block
cligeu liniar line block; (ltoligr) line plate
cligeu paginat in caset[ bordered block
cl i qeu pentru gtanfare bl ocki ng pl ate, rel i ef
embossing plate;
Qtoligr)
die plate
cligeu sensitometric sensitogram
cliqeu tipografic de cauciuc rubber block / cut
cligeu tipografic din material plastic plastic plate
cligeu tipografic in alb-negru white-on-black
block
clistron klys tron, refl ec ti on o scillator, ultrahigh-
frequency oscillator
cliva (a) exfoliate, split up; (ruinr) split
clivabil cleavable
clivaj cleavability, cleavage, cleaving, hugger,
splitting; (minr) splitting up; (ru| exfoliation
clivaj al ctrrbunelui paralel cu frontul face cleat
clivaj bazal basal cleavage
clivaj de gistozitate slaty cleavage
clivaj fals false cleavage
cti vaj paral el cu di recfi a zl cl mAntul ui (nri n)
strike
joint
clivaj perpendicular end cleat
clivaj principal basal cleavage
clivaj secundar butt / end cleat
clivaj vertical la ctrrbuni (min) cleat
cloantit (minr) clrloanthite
clocaj bulge
clocoti (a) boil, bubble
clocotire bumping; (chim,
fi
z) ebullition
clopot cover,
jacket; (Z//) bell
clopot al gammetrului gas bell
clopot al talerului bell cap, disperser hood
clopot (con) de garjare (la furnale) upper bell
clopot (corpul fix al vanei cilindrice) valve body
clopot de barbotare / de taler la coloantr bubble
cap
clopot de cabestan(nav) barel
clopot de cea{tr fog bell
clopot de coloantr de distilare cap of column
clopot de nav[ ship's bell
clopot de scafandru divingbell
clopot de sticl[ bell
jar, glass bell / shade
clopot de sticl[ pentru experien{e biologice cloche
clopot de taler bubbling cap / hood; (chim, petr)
cap
clopot demontabil removable cap
clopot dublu de inclrcare (la furnal) double-
chargingbell
clopot (la vanl cilindric6 etc.\ (hidr) cover
clopot mic de qarjare Ia furnale small bell
clopot pentru reglarea presiunii gazelor pres-
sure bell
clopot protector (ind chim) protecting cap
clopot scufundltor diving bell
cl opof el de ceas care sunl sf ert uri l e de or[
quarter bell
clopolel la ceasornice shiking work
clopotniftr belfry bell tower, steeple
clopotul sifonului deversor (hidr) hood
clopotul rezervorului de gaz gas-holder bell
clor (Cl) chlorine
clor activ available chlorine
clor electrolitic electrolytic chlorine
clor lichid liquid chlorine
clor rezidual residual chlorine
cloramfenicol chloramphenicol, chloromycetin
cloramin[-T aktivin
cloranil chloranil
clorat chlorate
clorat de argint silver chlorate
clorat de plumb lead chlorate
clorat de potasiu potash / potassium chlorate,
potassium oxymuriate
clorat de stronfiu strontium chlorate
clora tor (c hi m) chlorinator
clorbenzen chlorbenzene, phenyl chloride
clorbenzil benzyl chloride
clorcauciuc parlon
clordifluoretan freon- I 42
clordifluormetan freon-ZZ
clorhidrat hydrochloride
clorhidrat de betaini[ acidol
clorhidrat de chinintr quinine hydrociloride
clorhidrat de diaminofenol amidol
cl orhi drat de di feni l ami nI bi phenyl ami ne
hydrochloride
c lo rh idrat d e s emic arb azidl s emicarbazide hy-
drochloride
clorinare a apelor reziduale waste-water chlori-
nation
clori t chlorite
;
(g e o I) gre en earth; (minr) ripidolite
clorit de sodiu sodium chlorite
cloritoid (minr) chloritoid
clorizare chlorination
cloroacetat de argint silver chloroacetate
cloroaurat de sodiu sodium aurochloride
cloroform chloroform
cloroform de cristalizare chloroform of crysta-
llization
cloroform deuterat deuterochloroform
cloroform pentru cristal izare crys t al chloroform
cloroformiat de metil triclorat
289
coacLz\
cloroformiat de metil triclorat green cross
c loromi c etin tr ctrloramphenicol, chloromycetin
cloro plumb afi plumbichlorides
cloropren chloroprene
c loro pu rin i nitrochloroform
clorospinel (mi nr) chlorospinel
clorpentafluoretan freon- 1 15
clorsulfonare chlorosulphonation
clortrifluormetan freon- 1 3
clorura (a) chlorinate
clorurare chloridization, chlorination
clorurare fotochimicl chlorination in sunlight,
photochlorination
clorurare infaz\ de vapori vapour-phase chlori-
nation
clorurare in mas[ heap chlorination
clorur[ chloride
clorur[ aurictr gold trichloride
clorurtr auroasl gold monochloride
clorurtr de aluminiu alchlor
clorur[ de amoniu sal ammoniac, salmiac
clorurl de argint silver ciloride
clorurl de aur gold ciloride
clorur[ de benzil benzyl chloride
clorurl de bismutil bioxyl, bismuth oxyctrloride
cl orurl de cal ci u granul atl granul ar cal ci um
chloride
clorurI d e diclorotetramin ocob alt praseocobalt-
ichloride
clorur[ de dietiltaliu thallium dieftryl chloride
clorurtr de etil (cloretan) chloroethane
cl orurl de feni l di azoni u benzene di azoni um
clrloride
clorur[ de fier iron chloride / perchloride
clorurd de iridiu (II) iridochloride
cloruril de iridiu (IV) iridic chloride
clorurtr de litiu lithium chloride
clorur[ de lutefiu lutecium ctrloride
clorurtr de magneziu rough niter
clorurtr de permanganil permanganyl chloride
clorurtr de pirofosforil pyrophosphoryl chloride
clorur[ de plumb lead chloride
clorurtr de polivinil polyvinyl chloride
@.v.c.)
clorurtr de poliviniliden polyvinylidene chloride,
saran
clorur[ de potasiu potash muriate, potassium
chloride
clorurtr de praseodim praseodymium chloride
clorur[ de radiu radiumchloride
clorurtr de rodiu rhodiumchloride
clorurtr de rubidiu rubidium chloride
clorur[ de sodiu cofirmon salt, sodiurq sodium
chloride / salt
clorurfi de stronfiu strontium chloride
clorurl de sulfuril sulphuryl chloride
clorurl de teluril telluryl chloride
c lo rurtr de te trae tilamo n iu tetrae thylammonium
chloride
clorurl de uranil uranyl chloride
clorur[ de uraniu uraniumchloride
clorurl de vanadil vanadyl chloride
clorur[ de var bleach, bleach(ing) powder, cal-
ciumhypochlorite, ctrloride of lime, lirne ctrloride
clorurl de vinil vinyl chloride
clorur[ de viniliden vinylidene chloride
clorur[ de yterbiu ytterbium chloride
clorurtr de ytriu yttrium chloride
clorur[ de zinc butter of zinc, zinc chloride
clorurl de zirconil zirconyl ctrloride
clorurl de zirconiu zirconium chloride
clorur[ ferictr ferric chloride. iron trichloride
clorurtr feroasl ferrous chloride, iron dichloride /
protochloride
c loruri feroferic I ferriferrous chloride
clo rur[ mercu roasi mercwy pro tochloride, mild
mercurous chloride, subchloride of mercury
clorurl platinicl platinic chloride
clorur[ platinoastr platinous cNoride
clorurtr stanic[ stannic chioride
clorur[ stanoas[ stannous chloride
clorur[ talotalic[ (chim) thallosic chloride
cloruri de indiu indium chlorides
cloruri de siliciu silicon chlorides
cloruri de zulf sulphur chlorides
cloruri de tantal tantalum chlorides
cloruri de vanadiu vanadium chlorides
closet latrine
closet cu aptr lavatory water closet (w.c., WC)
clotoid[ clothoid, spiral of Cornu
cluptr die, hand screwing tool, screw-stock, stock
die (maS-un) pipe stock
clupl cu bol{ pentru prtrjini de foraj boring clarrp
cluptr de filetat screw die / plate; (mag-un) die
holder
cluptr de filetat articulattr hinge stocks
clupfl de filetat
levi
pipe threading toll
cluptr de filetat
fevi
de gaz I de llc[tuqtrrie die-
stock
cl up[ de mani pul are a al ezorul ui (de mi nl )
rcamerwrench
clup[ de robinet I de tarozi tap wrench
clup[ pentru finisarea filetului bottoming die
clupl pentru tarozi tap handle
cluptr pentru
fevi
de gaz gas-pipe stock
coacLzi currant
coaclztr neagrtr
290
coalI tiptrrittr defectuos
cozcilz[, neagrtr blue berry
coace (a) bake, bakeout, clinker; (alim)rcast;(met,
TIf roast
coacere annealing, baking, maturing, ripeness,
ripening; (agr) maturation, rnafurity
coacere dup[ recoltare subsequent ripening
coacere in pffrgtr dough / yellow ripeness
coacere timpurie precocity, prematureness
coacervat coacervate
coada distilIrii end cuts, petroleum tailings
coada morigtii hidrometrice (hidr) tailpiece
coada sfredelului drill-steel shank
coada trenului rear of the train
coadtr braid, haft, hilt, last running(s); (zag)
tailpiece; (TII)flag, stern, tail
coad[ a antenei aerial lead
coadtr a brogei pentru cap de fi xare cu pantr
key-type of broach shank
coadtr a burghiului (maS-un) drill shank
coadtr a ciocanului hammerhandle
coadtr a i mpul sul ui tai l
coadtr a mandrinei chuck arbor
coadtr a piconului (la ciocanul de abataj) shank of
a pick
coad[ a remuului backwater end point, limit of
backwater
coadtr a unei pirghii / a unei scule (ZIf shank
coadil a unui impuls pulse droop
coad[ aerodinamicl (auto) strearnlined tail
coad[ auxiliartr (ajutltoare) (csrr) auxiliary spar
coad[ cilindrictr (la scule) pintle
coadl conictr taper shark
coadtr conic[ a burghiului chisel shank
coad[ de antrenare a brogei pull end
coadtr de agteptare waiting line / queue
coadtr de agteptare (in statistici) (mat) queue
coadtr de agteptare la tiptrrire print queue
coadl de ciocan dash, shaft (of hammer)
coadl de comettr (astr) corrnr
coadl de curtrfat puntea (nav) swab
coad[ de distilare (ind chim) residual fraction
coadl de frunztr stalk
coadtr de la distilare after-run, ebd cuts, petro-
leumfailings
coadil de lopattr shank of shovel
coadtr de macara
(nav) arse of block
coad[ de rAndunictr / de vultur (orlg) dovetail
coadtr de scultr shaft (of hammer)
coadtr de topor a,x(e) handle / helve
coad[ in televiziune (tele) tab, tailing;
coadtr la scule tang
coaf[ de elice (nav) propeller cap
coagul coagulurn, curd
coagula (a) deflocculate, separate in flakes
coagula (a se) coagulate, congeal, curdle
coagulant coagulable, coagulant, precipitant
coagulare clotting, congelation, flocculation, set-
ttng; (c h i nt) c o agulation
coagulare a coloidului colloid coagulation
coagu lare ortocinetic[ orthokinetic coagulation
coagulare pe band[ band coagulation
coagulare prematur[ pre-coagulation
coagulare prin curen{i de inaltl frecvenf[ high-
frequency / radio- frequency coagulation
coagul are pri n scl derea temperaturi i freeze
coagulation
coagulare spontanI spontaneous coagulation
coagulat flaky, floccuient, flocky
coagulat de cauciuc rubber lump
coagul at di n spum[ de l atex scump
coajtr flake, hull, integument, rind, upper crust;
(agr) peel; (met) cover, membrane, scale; (silv)
bark; (21?) crust, shell
coajtr a fibrei celulozice skin of rayon fibre
coaj I de Ci nchona ci nchonabark
coaj I de copac (pentru argdsi t) tan
coajtr de ttrb[cit tanningbark
coaj[ epuizatl (piel) spent bark / tan
coaltr albi in tiraj friar
coaltr cu 18 file / cu 36 pagini octoclecimo
coal l cu defecte spoi l sheet
coal[ cu potrivealtr (la magini de imprimat) over-
lay sheet
coal[ cu tipar pe faftr recto sheet
coaltr de control clean / specimen sheet
coali de corecturtr first proof
coaltr de corecturtr curattr clean proof
coal6 de edituri publisher's sheet
coal[ de format in octavo octavo sheet
coal[ de hflrtie (ftc) sheet (sh.)
coal tr de i nti ndere a agternutul ui (l a magi ni de
tiplrit) outer tympan
coal5 de maculaturil
Qtoligr)
waste sheet
coaltr de maculaturtr intercalatl lining paper
coall de patru foi quarto sheet
coal [ de probl sampl e sheet
coaltr de reperaj (la tiplrire) register sheet
coal[ de tipar printing sheet
coal[ de tipar fll{uit[ quire (q, qr.)
coaltr de titlu preliminary pages
coal[ murdflrit[ spoil sheet
coall netiplrittr friar
coaltr suplimentartr inset sheet
coal i ti p[ri t[ defectuos faul ty sheet
coal[ tiplrittr
9i
f{ltuitl
291 cobori re a col oanei i n sondtr
coal[ tiptrritl
9i
filfuitl signarue (sig., Sig.)
coall zero prelimina]y pages
coalescenf tr coalescence
coalit coalite
coali{ie avinzdtorilor (pentru fixarea unui pref,
evitdnd concurenfa) price ring
coama arcului key of arch
coamtr apex, coping, crest, fillet; (csra geo[)crown;
(drum)idge
coami a acoperi gul ui (csrr) crest
coam[ a arcului apex of arch
coaml a garpantei /
de garpanttr beam/purl i n
ridge
coaml a unui acoperig coping of a roof
coamtr a unui anticlinal simetric saddleback
coam[ de acoperig roof ridge; (arh) comb
coam[ de calapod comb of last
coamtr de colf (a acoperigului) corner ridge (of
building); (csrr) hip
coam[ de munte mountain crest; (geog) chine,
ridge
coami de nisip sand ripple
coarbtr bellybrace, breast drill; (met)hand drill
coarbi cu pieptar / de pieptar brace, breast brace
/ plate; (1, maS-un) hand brace
coarb[ de gtrurit bitbrace; (/) ratchet brace; (/,
maS-un) draw works
coarbI de glurit locaquri de dibluri gimlet; (csrr)
augerpole
coarbore (in teoria grafurilor) cohee
coardl binding beam /
joist
bisecant, capping plate,
chord, copingpiece, mainbeam / girde;shackle
link, span; (csrr) main couple / truss; (f3) string;
(text) string
coard[ a aripii / a profilului wing chord
coardtr a aripii de avion (av) chord of wing
coardl (corespunz6toare
unui arc) subtense; (mat)
span
coardtr de paianttr upper transom
coardtr de paragut[ parachute cord
coardtr de pian music / piano wire
coardtr de suspensie suspension line
coardtr de suspensi e a unui cabl u aeri an sup-
pofi strand for overhead cable
coardtr din maf de pisicl catgut
coardl pentru vioar[ (din ma!) gut-cord
coardl principalil principal b eam I girder
coarmator part owner
coarne ale pieselor polare pole horns
coarne de ghiu, pic jaws
coarne la plug plough handles / tail
coastr scythe
coase (a) fasten; (poligr)
stitch
coase (a) cu a![ sew
coase (a) l a magi nl qui l t
coasere seaming, sewing; (rexr) stitching
coasere cu gi returi
de pi el e a covorul ui unei
benzi transportoare belt lacing
coasttr coast, flank, inclination, rib
(de) coast[ coastal, (petr)
offshore
coast[ abrupt[ scarp
coastl avansatl (zond de acliune a mareei) fore-
shore
coasti de barctr rib
coastl de cuplu maestru dead-flat; (nav)
matn
frame, midship bend / frame
coasttr de lemn (nav) frzrne timber; woodenframe
coastl de lemn indoiti bent timber
coastl de mare (g"og, hidr) shore
coast[ de munte sau de deal (geog) side, versant
coasttr de rambleu gob pack; (min)
ib
coasttr de rambl eu l a perefi i unei gal eri i road
pack
coastl de rambl eu pe perefi i l ateral i ai unei
galerii de transport gate pack
coast[ deviattr cant frame; (nav)
c'ant
coasttr intermediaril (nav)
intermediate frame
coastfl indoitl (lanavele de lerrn) (nav)bentfrarne
coasttr inttrrittr (nov) deep / web frame
coasttr j oastr
beach
coasttr maritim[ sea bank, seaboard, seacoast,
seashore. seaside
coast[ radialtr curved frame
coast[ stincoasl flr6 ancoraje iron-bound coast
/ shore
coasttr suplimentar\ (nav) intermediate frame
coaste de rambleu strip stowing
coaste de rambleu uscat in spatele fronfului
(de abataj) dummy-gate stowing
coaste deviate (lanavele
delemn)(nav) cant timben
coaxial coaxial; (m aS
-
un) in-line
cobalt radioactiv radiocobalt
cobal ti azoti t de sodi u cobal t yel l ow, sodi um
cobaltinitrite
cob altin tr cobaltine, cobaltite, glance cobalt
c ob altop iritit cobaltopyrite
coborire descending, descent, drop, dropping, fall-
ing, lowering, lowering-in, lowering movement
;
(drum)
descent; (min, TII) descendingi (petr)
immersion, nurring
coborAre a antenei aerial lead, leading down
cobor6re a coloanei de tubaj casing insert
coborffre a coloanei in sond[ (petr)
stabbing
cobor6re a curelei de pe o roattr
292
cocs pentru furnale
coborAre a curelei de pe o roat[ de transmisie
running off
coborAre a nivelului lichidului in capilar cap-
illary depression
coborflre a prefurilor drop
coborAre a punctul ui de congel are I de i nghe-
fare
depression of freezing point, freezing-point
lowering
coborAre a punctului de fierbere boiling-point
depression
coborire a temperaturii cooling
coborAre a temperaturii de fierbere delay in
boiling
cobor6re a unui strat geologic dip
cobordre de anten[ down-lead (of aenal); (tele)
leadOin
cobori re de potenfi al , a temperaturi i (el ,
fi z,
meteo) drop
coborAre din tren detraining
coborfire in mintr (min) descent
coborire in sondi (petr)
running down
coborire in vriltr (av) spiruring
coborAre in zbor planat gliding descent
coborire pe pant[ dowrhill driving
coborAt depressed, swrk
coborAtoare pit
cobori (a) decline, drop, go / move down, sink;
(ZIf lower
cobori (a) col oana de tubaj i n sondtr i nsert cas-
ing into the well, run casing
cobori (a)
de pe doc undock
cobori (a) din arboradl ride down the rigging
cobori (a) in picaj (av) dive
cobori (a) in puf nrn the tow
cobor'i (a) in vriltr go into a (tail) spin
cobori (a) la uscat (despre echipaj) (nav) land,
shore
cobori (a) pavilionul dip the flag: (nav) strike the
tlag
cobori (a) pufin pre{ul shade the price
cobori (a se) descend
cobori (a)
semnalul (format din pavilioane)
(nav) l:raul down the signal
cobori (a) trupe din tren detrain
cobori (a) un corp legat de cablu rope down
cobori (a) un foraj
Qtetr)
sink
cobori (a) vela / un arboret douse, dowse
cobur de ga saddlebag
coca navei hull of a ship
cocaintr cocaine
cocatalizator cocatalyst
coc[ paste; (alim) dough; (rzav) hull
coci veche hulk
cochilie die, iron chill / mould, matrix, shell (met)
mould, mold
cochilie de molusc[ shell of (a) mollusk
cochi l i e metal i c[ pentru r[ci re rapi dl chi l l
mould
cochilie pentru brame ingot slab mould
cochilie pentru plumb lead mould
co ch ilie p e rm an e nt tr long-life / permanent mould
cocle altr aenrgo
;
(c hi m) verdigris
c ocle! (t e xt) heald, heddle
coclit aeruginous
cocoagl a unei curbe bul ge; (tel e)htmp,hump-
back
cocoag[ de contact (eI) contact bump
cocoagtr de triaj (r/) hwnp
cocoag[ de triaj (in stalii de triaj vagoane) shunt-
inghump
::::ffi':d'
clot' crump
coco$ hand lever; (ffl plug
cocot de arm[ / de vint (cstr, mi[) cock
coco$ de pugcfl (mil)harnrner
cocpit (loc de guvernare la iaht) (nav) cockpit
cocreditor
joint
creditor
cocs charred coal, coke
cocs aglomerat sintered coke
cocs buc[{i lump coke
cocs clrunt coke breezei cinder
cocs de bitum pitch coke
cocs de furnal / metalurgic furnace / metallwgical
coke
cocs de g z gas coke, retort-oven coke
cocs de / i n i ncdrcl turl (l a cubi l ou) coke per
charge, coke split
cocs de petrol carbon residue of oil, oil / petroleum
coke
cocs de retorttr gas-works coke, retort coke
cocs de turb[ peat coke
cocs de turn[torie foundry coke
cocs din gaz aerian gashouse coke
cocs granular (min) small-sized coke
cocs mtrruntbreeze / fine / nut / pea / small coke,
coke dross / fines; (termo) small-sized coke
cocs metalurgic blast-furnace coke, foundry
/ furnace / metallurgical / smelter coke, run-of-
the-oven coke
cocs natural (min) carbonite
cocs natural (strat de c[rbune cocsi fi cat de o
intruziune magmaticl) dandered coal
cocs pentru furnale blast-furnace coke
cocs pentru patul furnalului
293
cod de sel ecti e a re{el ei l ocal e
cocs pentru patul furnalului bed coke
cocs sf[rAmat crushed / screened oven coke, egg
coke
cocs sinterizat sintered coke
cocsare carbon-producing
cocsare a segmenfilor de piston stricking of pis-
ton rings
cocserie carbonization / coal-carbonizine / coke
plant; (chirn) coke-oven / coking plant
cocsifica (a) burn together, coke
cocsi f i care caki ng, carboni zat i on, carbon-
producrng, coking
cocsificare a clrbunelui coal carbonization
cocsificare a segmenfilor de piston gumming of
piston rings
cocsificare in bocqe heap / pile coking
cocsificare la temperatur[ medie mid-tempera-
ture coking
cocsificare parfialtr partial coking
cocsochimic coke-chemical
cocsochimie coke chemistry
cod cipherkey, clue, code language, word (w., wd.);
(autom)keyi (autom, tele) code; (infl code; (inf,
tele) cipher
cod al cal cul atorul ui / al i nstrucfi uni l or unui
c alc u lato r computer ins truction code, computer
/ machine code
cod al maginii language, machine code
cod al opera{i ei / operafi onal al unui cuvffnt de
i nstructi une / care speci fi c[ opera{i a execu-
tat[ de o instrucfiune operation code
cod al unei central e tel efoni ce offi ce code
/ prefix
cod alfabetic de intrare input alphabet
cod alfabetic de central[ alphabetical oftice code
cod al gebri c aut ocorect or al gebrai c error-
correcting code
cod Baudot (cu cinci cifre binare) Baudot code
cod bi nar / cu doutr pozi fi i stabi l e bi nary code
cod binar / biquinar (conform cdruia fiecare cifrd
zecimal1, este reprezentatl prin doud cifre a c[ror
sum6 ponderat6 este) biquinary code
cod bi nar ci cl i c / Gray cycl i c / modi fi ed / re-
flected binary code, Gray code
cod binar reflectat binary reflex-code, Gray code
cod car e per mi t e det ect ar ea l a r ecep{ i e a
erorilor de transmisie error detecting code
cod care permi te detectarea gi corectarea l a
recepfie a erorilor de transmisie errordetection
and correction code
cod ce poat e corect a eroarea i n dou[ pozi f i i
adiacente / invecinate double-adjacent error-
correcting code
cod ciclic chain / polynominal / recurrent code
cod corector error-checking / correcting code
cod corector de erori / Hamming Hamming code
cod cu adrese multiple I cu n adrese multiple-
address / n-address code
cod cu autocontrol / cu detectarea erorilor self-
checking code
cod cu cinci elemente / pentavalent five-unit
code
cod cu coloane binare Chinese / column binary
code
cod cu disparitate slab6 low-disparity code
cod cu opt momente / pozilii eight-line code
cod cu patru canale / de tetrade four-line binary
code
cod cu permutare ciclicl continuous progression
code, cyclic progression code (CPC)
cod da-nu on-offcode
cod de acces (in relelele de calculatoare) password
cod de apel calling code
cod de apel / de interogare (in radiolocalie) inter-
rogationcode
cod de apel telefonic ringing code
cod de bare bar code
cod de baz6 | fundamental basic code
cod de carteltr / de perforare card code
cod de corecfi e a erori l or al eatori i / stati sti ce
random error correcting code
cod de culori colour coding
cod de culori pentru componente electronice
identifi cation colour coding
cod de culori pentru rezistenfe resistor (colour)
code
cod de distanfare / de pauztr space code
cod de format format descriptor
cod de frecvenfe multiple multifrequency code
cod de funcfie / de serviciu / func{ionalfunction
code
cod de identificare I de marcare (a rezistenfelor,
condensatoarelor etc.
)
marking code
cod de impulsuri pulse code
cod de informafie analitici analytical instruc-
tion code
cod de i nstrucfi uni al unui cal cul ator computer
order code
cod de interventie action code
cod de legi statute book
cod de magini executable code
cod de pozifie / pozifional position code
cod de rlspuns answer-back code
cod de sel ec{i e a refel ei l ocal e (rel e) network
selection code
cod de semnale
294
coduri echiponderate
cod de semnale sigrnl book / code
cod de transformare permu[ation code
cod detector de erori error-checking / correcting
code, error detecting code, detecting code
cod detector qi corector de erori error detection
and correction code
cod EBCDIC I zecimal codificat binar extins
extended binary coded decimal interchange code
@BCDTC)
cod emi s l a apl sarea unei taste make-code
cod internafional de semnale international code
of signals
cod in baza trei / ternar ternary code
cod i n care i nst rucf i uni l e sunt scri se pri n
reprezentlri abstracte / simbolice pseudocode
cod in funcfie de prioritate priority encoder
cod liniar de grupuri linear group code
cod liniar-reflectat modified binary code
cod literal letter code
cod Morse / punct gi linie dot-and-dash code
cod Morse internafional continental code
cod mutilat / nevalabil invalid code
cod nafional de acces pentru trafic interurban
(tele)national trunk access code
cod numeric de centraltr numerical (office) code
cod numeric de scanare (la microsistemele PC cu
microprocesor INTEL) scan code
cod oct al / al ct rt ui t cu ci f rel e si st emul ui de
numerafi e octal octal code
cod oper af i onal / de comandl a oper a{ i ei
operational code
cod pentru cabluri (varianti a codului Morse, folo-
siti pe cablurile submarine) / de marcare a pere-
chilor de conductoare dintr-un cablu cable
code
cod pentru identificarea sculelor (la maginile-
unelte automate) key code
cod plus-trei / prin exces de trei excess-three
code
cod polinominal polynominal code
cod ponderat fixed-ratio code
cod pogtal zip code
cod recurent recurrent code
cod redundant care faci l i teaztr detectarea ero-
rilor (de codificare gi transmitere) detecting
code
cod sau numl r de i denti fi care a unui mesaj
transmi s unui operator de c[tre si stemul de
operare prornpt identifier
cod sau semnal i ndi cAnd sffrrgi tul unei uni ttrl i
de informa{ie end mark
cod silvic forest code
cod standard / unic commonlang;uage
cod zecimal codificat binarbinary coded decimal
@CD)
code
cod zeci mal codi fi cat bi nar cu autocompl e-
mentare autocomplemented code
codebitor
joint
debtor
codein I codeine, methylmorphine
codifica (a) cipher, code, digitize, encipher, encode
codi fi care ci pheri ng, codi ng, enci pherment,
encoding; (te I e) codtngprocess
codificare a duratei/a lungimii impulsurilor
dtrationcoding
codificare a impulsurilor coding pulse multiple
codi fi care a i nformafi ei pe baza frecvenfei de
apari {i e a si mbol uri l or unui al fabet data
compression
codificare a pauzelor gap coding
codificare a rlspunsului reply coding
codi f i care ce l eag[ doul programe / subpro-
gram codificate separat (inl) linkage
codificare de acces access coding
codificare prin deformarea impulsurilor pulse
coding
codi fi care pri n i mpul suri mul ti pl e mul ti pl e
pulse coding
codificare prin modularea intervalului dintre
impulsuri pulse spacing coding
codi f i care pri n vari af i a durat ei / l ungi mi i
impulsului width coding
codificare realtr actual coding
codi fi cator / codor coder, encoder, i nscri ber,
progran(m)er
codi fi cator al di stanfei focal e a unui obi ecti v
zoom encoder (Z-ENC)
codificator analogic analogue shaft encoder
codificator cu disc disk coder
codificator cu ltrrgimi egale de band[ equal-band
coder
codi fi cator i n di nte de ferl strl u sweep-ti me
encoder
codifi ca tor matriceal matrix encoder
codificator numeric digital encoder
codificator unghiular angle coder / encoder
codificator unghiular-numeric angle-to-digit
converter
codirector
j
oint manager
codi{[ de purcel (tex)pigtail (lead)
codomeniu range of a function
codru high forest
codru regulat even-aged high- forest
coduri echiponderate constant-ratio codes
coeficient
29s
coeficient de debit al deversorului
coeficient coefficient, constant, factor, figure, in-
dex, mathematical constant, numerical coefficient,
quotient, parameter, ratio (r); (arh, mar, TII)
modulus; (nm) rate; (TIf multiplier
coeficient adimensional dimensionless coeffi-
cient
coeficient al confinutului de armonici percen-
tageharmonic content
coefi ci ent al cri teri i l or de producti vi tate (a
ma ginilor) productivity criteria quotient (PCQ)
coefi ci ent al di storsi uni l or de nel i ni ari tate
blur / rattle factor, harmonic distortion factor,
non-linear harmonic distortion coefficient / fac-
tor, percentage harmonic content; (rele) distortion
factor
coefi ci ent al forfei ascensi onal e coeffi ci ent of
lift
coeficient al for(ei portante buoyancy coeffi-
cient, coefficient of lift; (av) lift coefficient
coeficient al liniei conductor constant, leak con-
ductance
coeficient al lui Hopkinson linkage coefficient
coeficient al schimbului de aer air-chance coef-
ficient
coefi cient calorimetri c calorime tric co efficient
coefi ci ent care i ndi cI rezi stenfa i nt6mpi natl
de un corp care se mi gci i ntr-un fl ui d drag
coefficient
coeficient care
{ine
seami de caracterul sarcinii
application factor
coeficient cinematic de viscozitate kinematic
coefficient of viscosity
coefi ci ent Darcy / de rezi sten{tr hi draul i c[ de
frecare friction factor
coeficient de absorbfie absorption factor; (f4,
m e t) ab s orption c o effi c ient; (t e I e) ab s orp
t
an ss
coef i ci ent de absorbf i e acust i ci / de f onoab-
sorbfie sound absorption coefficient
coeficient de absorbtie masictr mass absorption
coefficient
coefi cient de acomodare accommodation coeffi-
cient
coeficient de activare / de activitate activity coef-
ficient
coeficient de aderenf[ adhesion coefficient, fac-
tor of adhesion, static coefficient of friction
coeficient de ajustare smoothing factor
coeficient de ajutaj nozzle coefficient
coeficient de amortizare damping factor
coefi ci ent de ampl i fi care i n tensi une conti nul
direct- current voltage gain
coeficient de amplitudine factorrange ratio, peak
coefi ci ent de ani zotropi e ani sotropy / di ssy-
mmetry factor
coeficient dc antrenare entrainement ratio. coef'-
ficient of drag
coeficient de antrenare al lui Fresnel Fresnel
coefficient of drag
coeficient de aplatizare / de filtrare / de nete-
zire I de liniarizare smoothing coefficient
coeficient de arcuire compliance coefficient
coefi ci ent de armare cu o{el a betonul ui steel
ratio of concrete
coeficient de asimetrie coefficient of skew
coeficient de asperitate / de rugozitate coeffi-
cient of roughness, roughness coefficient / fac-
tor / value
coeficient de autoinduc{ie coefficient of self-in-
duction
coeficient de autoreglare coefficient of inherent
(nahrral) regulation
coeficient de calitate coefficient of excellence,
comparative quality, quality coefficient
coeficient de calitate al antenei quality rating
(antenna)
coefi ci ent de cl l durl sensi bi l 5 (al unui rbci tor
de aer) sensible heat ratio
coefi cient de compresie c ompres sion coeffic ient
/ ratio
coeficient de comprimare pressure ratio
coeficient de comutare switching coefticient
coefi ci ent de concentrare l a tensi uni de obo-
sealtr fatigue- stress concentration factor
coefi cient de condensare condensation coefficient
coeficient de contractie coefficient of contrac-
tion, contraction coefficient / ratio, Poisson's
nwnber / ratio, rho ratio
coeficient de contrapresiune buoyancy coeffi-
cient; (hidr) lift coefficient
coeficient de conversie conversion factor
coeficient de creare interntr a unei perechi (at)
internal pair coeffic ient
coeficient de cuplaj electromecanic electrome-
chanical coupling impedance
coefi ci ent de cupl are / de i nl trnfui re l i nkage
/ linkingcoefficient
coeficient de curent fotoelectric photocurrent
coefficient
coeficient de debit coefficient of discharge;
Qtetr)
discharge coefficient
coeficient de debit al deversorului spillway coef-
ficient
coeficient de debit al deversorului (la baraje)
weircoefficient
coeficient de defazaj iterativ
296
coeficient de inmuiere
coeficient de defazaj iterativ iterative phase coef-
ficient / constant
coeficient de destindere / de dilatare / de dilata-
lie
/ de expansiune coefficient of expansion,
expansion factor
coeficient de detectie detector coefficient
coeficient de deversare overfall coefficient
coeficient de deviafie (la moduialia in frecvenfi)
deviationratio
coeficient de deviafie rezidual[ (permanentfi)
la reglare / de statism offset coefficient
coeficient de difuzie / de imprlqtiere scattering
coefficient', (chim, hidr, petr, termo) diffusivity
coeficient de difuziune diffusion / spreading coef-
ficient
coefi ci ent de di l atafi e / de al ungi re (i nversul
modul ul ui de el asti ci tate) strai n coeffi ci ent
(reciprocal of modulus of elasticity)
coefi ci ent de di l atafi e cubi ctr / i n vol um coeffi -
cient of cubic expansion
coeficient de dilatafie liniar[ linear expansivity
coeficient de dilata{ie termic[ thermal coeffi-
cient of expansion
coeficient de directivitate rectification factor
coeficient de dispersie dispersion coefficient
coef i ci ent de di sper si e al l ui Hopki nson
Hopkinson's I inkage coeffi cient
coefi ci ent de di storsi une nel i ni artr non-l i near
harmonic distortion coefficient / factor
c oefi c ien t de distribu
fie
dis tribution coefficient
/ number / ratio; (chim) partition coefficient
coeficient de ecranare shield(ing) factor; (at)
screening constant / nurnber
coeficient de ecranare (al grileiunui tub electronic)
screen factor
coefi ci ent de efi caci tate l umi noastr l umi nous
efficiency
coeficient de eficienftr efficiency factor, output
coefficient / factor
coefi ci ent de el asti ci tate modul us of (di rect)
elasticity
coefi ci ent de el asti ci tate l a l unecare / trans-
vers altr modulus of sliding movement
coeficient de evaporare evasion coefficient
coeficient de exploatare recovery ratio, working
coefficient
coeficient de exploatare final
(petr)
ultimate
output
coeficient de exploatare minierl coefficient of
mining
coeficient de extin cf ie extinction coefficient
coeficient de extractie extraction / recovery factor
coeficient de extrac{ie a petrolului producible
oilindex
coeficient de extracfie final
@etr)
ultimate out-
put
coeficient de extracfie la ztrcimintele epuizate
depletion drive index
coef i ci ent de ext r acf i e pr i n expansi unea
gazelor din capul de gaze gas-cap drive index
coefi ci ent de extrac{i e pri n i mpi ngere de ap6
sub presiune water drive index
coeficient de filtratie coefficient of hvdraulic
conductivity
coef i ci ent de f i ne{e degree of smoot hness,
fineness ratro; (nav) fineness coefficient
coef i ci ent de f i nef e l ongi t udi nal / pri smat i c
(nav) prismatic coefficient
coeficient de flambaj buckling coefficient
coelicient de flot[ (piet) float proportion
coeficient de formtr shape factor / parameter
coeficient de formi teoretic[ theoretical stress-
concentration factor
coeficient de frinare coefficient of drag
coeficient de frecare friction / frictional coeffi-
cient, index of friction
coeficient de frecare prin alunecare coefficient
of sliding friction
coeficient de frecare static[ static coefficient of
friction
coefi ci ent de gume potenfi al e potenti al gum
value
coeficient de impact coefficient of impact, shock
coefficient
coeficient de impuls pulse ratio
coefi ci ent de i nci dentl i nci dence coeffi ci ent
/nwnber
coeficient de inducfie inductance
coeficient de infiltrafie coefficient of seepage
coeficient de ionizare ionization coefficient
coeficient de impingere a plrnflntului coeffi-
cient of earth pressure
co efic ient de imprtrqtiere mas ic i mas s- scattering
coefficient
coeficient de inclrcare demand factor; (geot)load
factor; (me c) load rating
coef i ci ent de i nct rrcare a magazi ei st orage
factor
coeficient de inctrrcare la sarcintr de v0rf a unei
centrale electrice gross generating plant margin
coeficient de inclinare / de pant[ slope coeffi-
cient
coeficient de inlocuire coefficient of renewal
coeficient de inmuiere softenins factor / value
coeficient de intindere
297
coeflrcient de scurtcircuitare
coeficient de intindere (in reprezentdri conforme)
magnihcationratio
coeficient de intunecare darkening coefficient
coef i ci ent de l i chi di t at e cash-deposi t rat i o,
liquidity ratio, ratio of liquid assets to current
liabilities
coeficient de mlrire extension factor
coeficient de mobilitate mobility ratio
coeficient de modulafie modulation factor
coeficient de moment (al elicei) (av) number of
turns
coeficient de murdlrie dirt coetficient
coeficient de nesimetrie unbalance factor
coefi ci ent de neuni formi tate coeffi ci ent of
inegularity
coeficient de neuniformitate a mersului coef-
ficient of variation in speed
coeficient de ocupare (aunei linii de telecomuni-
cafii) occupation efficiency
coeficient de ocupare (a unui circuit telefonic)
callfill
coelicient de pat de fundafie coefficient of soil
reaction
coeficient de pelicul5 film heat transfer coeffi-
cient, film/ swface coefficient of heat lransfer,
film transfer rate
coeficient de performan!tr / de randament coef-
ficient of efficiency / of perfornance
coeficient de pericol danger coefficient
coeficient de permeabilitate permeability coef-
ficient
coef i ci ent de permeabi l i t at e i n si t u f i el d
permeability coe fficient
coef i ci ent de pi er der i dat or at e r ef l exi ei
mismatch (reflection) factor
coef i ci ent de pi erderi pri n ref l exi e (t el e)
reflection coefficient / factor
coeficient de polarizare la recep{ie polarization
receiving factor
coeficient de pondere weighting factor
coeficient de porozitate pore-solids ratio, void
factor
coeficient de precipitare precipitability
coeficient de precizie quality coefficient
coeficient de presiune pressure coefficient
coefi ci ent de presi une stati ctr a sol ul ui at-rest
earth pressure coefficient
coeficient de proporfionalitate constant / factor
of proportionality
coeficient de pulsa{ie ripple factor
coeficient de puritate cleanliness factor
coeficient de putere power coefficient
coeficient de radia{ie radiation coefficient
coefi ci ent de radi afi e termi c[ (fz) radi ati on
efficiency
coeficient de reac{ie regenerative coefficient
coeficient de recirculare recirculating / recircu-
lation / recycle ratio
coeficient de recirculare a aerului in clima-
tizare rate of air circulation
coeficient de recombinare coeffcient of recombi-
nation
coeficient de recul (av) slip coefficient
coeficient de recuperare recovery ratio
coeficient de recuperare a gazelor gas recovery
factor
c oeficient de reducere dimensionl es s coefficient
coeficient de reflexie albedo; (tele)reflection coef-
ficient / factor
coeficient de reflexie raportat la curent return
current coefficient
coefi cient de refra c
f
ie refrac tion c oefficient
coeficient de refulare upsetting factor
coeficient de reglare a fazei phase-control fac-
tor
coeficient de repartilie (chim) partition coeffi-
cient
coefi ci ent de reparti z^re ^ unei i nf5guri l ri Ia
periferia statorului unei maqini distribution
coefficient
coeficient de restitufie coefficient of restitution,
collision coefficient
coeficient de reten(ie initial body retention
coeficient dc revenire resetting ratio
coeficient de revenire a releului relav reset coef-
ficient
coeficient de rezistenfl consistency factor, drag
o
/ strength coefficient, modulus of resistance
&clicient de rezistentl / de trtrinicie (la fire)
(text) strength factor
coefi ci ent de rezi stenfl i ndusl i nduced drag
constant
coeficient de rezistentl termici (termo) ther-
malresistance
coeficient de rugozitate Manning (pentnr canale
inierbate) coefficient of retardance
coelicient de satura{ie degree of saturation, sa-
turation coefficient / value
coeficient de schimb superficial de ctrldurl film
/ surface coefficient ofheat transfer
coeficient de scurgere efflux coefficient, nrn-off
factor; (hi dr) discharge coeffi cient
coeficient de scurtcircuitare (in condilionarea
aerului) by-pass factor
coeficient de separare a izotopilor
298
cofraj
coefi ci ent de separare a i zotopi l or i sotope
separation factor
coeficient de siguran![ assurance / design / safety
fac tor, de gree of confi dence, factor of as surance,
factor of / margin of safety, safety coefficient
/ rnargin
coeficient de siguran{tr al unui aparat nnrgin
of an apparatus
coeficient de sinuozitate a liniei
flrmului(hidr)
shore development
coeficient de slibire a excita{iei field ratio
coeficient de solicitare demand factor
coeficient de sortare a sedimentelor clastice
(sortarea perfecti are un factor de 1,0) grading
factor
coeficient de stabilitate stability ratio
coeficient de stabilitate la flambaj coefficient
of compressive strain
coeficient de zveltefe / de sub{irime (in rezistenla
materialelor) fineness / slenderness ratio, ratio of
slenderness
coelicient de goc collision coefficient
coeficient de tasare ground constant, ratio of soil
pressure to settlement, soil coefficient
coeficient de temperatur[ al densitlfii density
temperature coefficient
coef i ci ent de t emper at ur t r al sol ubi l i t l t i i
solubility temperature coefficient
coef i ci ent de t emperat ur[ negat i v (al unei
rezisten{e electrice) negative temperahrre coef-
ficient (I.{'fC)
coeficient de tracfiune coefficient of drag
coeficient de transfer de mastr coefficient of mass
hansfer, mass- hansfer coefficient
coeficient de transfer termic coefficient of heat
transfer
coeficient de transfer termic turbulent eddy
diftusivity of heat
cocficient de transforrnre conversion factor
coef i ci ent de t ransf ormare (pent ru repre-
zenttrri conforme) deformation ratio
coeficient de transformare dintr-un sistem de
numtrrare in altul count-conversion factor
coeficient de transmisie termictr de suprafaftr
film / surface coefficient of heat transfer. surface
filmconductance
coelicient de transmitere a clldurii coefficient
of heat transfer, heat-transfer coefficient
coeficient de transmitere a ctrldurii prin con-
vecf ie convection efficiency
coeficient de trezorerie liquidity ratio
coeficient de umbrire shadins coefficient
coeficient de umplere block coefficient, coeffi-
cient of admission
coeficient de umplere (la bobine) space factor
coeficient de umplere in btrtlturtr weft shrffing
factor
coeficient de utilizare coeflicient of utilization,
output factor / coefficient, use factor; (tele) oc-
cupation efficiency
coefic ient de ventila{ie air- change coefficient
coeficient de virial virial coefficient
coeficient de viscozitate viscozity factor
coef i ci ent de vi t ez[ (caract eri zeazl neuni -
formi tatea vi tezei curentul ui ) coeffi ci ent of
velocity
coeficient de vizibilitate visibility factor
coeficient de volum (Ifl) volumetric efficiency
coeficient de zgomot figure of noise
coefi ci ent di n ecuafi a
,,doi
pe trei " a unei di ode
cu vid perveance
coeficient dinamic coefficient of impact
coefi ci ent echi val ent de ampl i fi care compl exl
describing function
coeficient general / total de transmitere overali
transfer rate
coefi ci ent gl obal de transfer de cl l dur[ overal l
heat- tran sfer coefficient
coeficient global de transfer termic thermal
transmittance
coeficient multiplicator multiplying factor
coeficient osmotic osmotic coefficient
coeficient transversal de fr6nare sideway force
coefficient
coeficient unghiular (mat) slope
coeficient volumic (ZIf volumetric efficiency
coefi cien
fi
tricromatici chromaticity coordinates
coeficientul de vitezl Ch6zy Ch6zy's velocity
factor
coeficienful lui Poisson Poisson's nurnber lratro
coenziml / coferment coenzyme
coerent regular (r., reg.)
coerenfl (/tz) coherence, coherency; (ftz, mat)
consistency
coeror (detector de rurde elecffornagnetice) coherer
coeziune cohesion
coeziv cohesive
cofactor algebraic adjunct / complement, signed
minor
cofeinI caffeine
cofra (a) board; (cstr) encase
cofraj board, concrete forming, formwork, shutter,
shuttering; (csrr) casing, forms, mold. mould;
(hidr) decking; (Z@ encasing
cofraj absorbant
299
col ectare a spa{i ul ui di sponi bi l
cofraj absorbant absorptive form lining
cofraj al acoperigului ashlaring
cofraj alunectrtor sliding / slip form/ formwork
cofraj boltit soffit scaffolding
cofraj de beton concrete form
cofraj de lemn wood shoring
cofraj glisant climbing shuttering, sliding / slip
form / formwork
cofraj lateral pentru drumuri roadform(s); (cstr)
form
cof raj met al i c demont abi l col l apsi bl e st eel
shuttering
cofraj pentru arce I pentru bolfi bow member
cofraj pierdut lost shuttering
cofraj prefabricat built-up casing
cofraj vacuumatic vacuum form / shutter
cofrare concrete forming; (me) casttng
cofret electric switch box
cofret con{i nfrnd componente el ectroni ce care
comandi un di spozi t i v al unui aut ovehi cul
blackbox
cofret cu siguran{e qi intrerupitoare wall box
cofret de brangament house connecting box
cofret protector pentru intrerupltor switch ca-
binet, switchgear distributing (unction) box
cofrontiertr (in topologie) coboundary
coftero (nav) cutting iron
coif helmet
coif al elicei (av) slip
coi f de protecfi e i mpotri va zgomotul ui noi se
helrret
coi f i ncl l zi t el ectri c pentru uscarea pl rul ui
cowlheating
coincide
(a) be inunison;
(TIf coincide
coincident concurrent
coincidenftr congruence, congruency, register
coi nci den{tr acci dental tr acci dental / chance
/ randomcoincidence
coinciden{l defazi phase coincidence / balance
coin cidenf I inti mpl[ to are random coincidence
coin ciden
f
I intirziatii delayed coincidence
coincidenf[ pozi{ional[ registration
coi nci den(e cu i nt6rzi ere vari abi l tr vari abl e-
delay coincidences
coincidere (de ex. a glurilor) (mail registry
coi nt er esar e f i nanci ar t r ( pent r u depSgi r ea
normelor predeterminate) financial incentive
coji (a) descale, pare, strip off; (/) bark; (ZIl) hull,
she1l
coji (a se) burst I crackoff, exfoliate; (1'H) peel
coji de struguri husks of grapes
coji (a) un lemn disbark
cojire barking. flaking, scalping; (/) peeling; (ZFl)
exfoliation
cojire a arborilor doborili barking of felled trees,
peeling of trimmed logs
cojire a glazurii exfoliation of glazing
cojire a pere{ilor (cstr) exfoliation
cojire a unui strat acoperitor / a vopselei scaling
of paint
coj ire hidraulicI hydraulic barking
cojire mecanizattr machine barking
cojife cu fibr6 (defect de egrenare) bearded motes
cojitoare bark peeling / stripping machine
cojitor barker (machine), barking machine
cojitor cu cufite knife barker
cojitor cu tamburbarking drum
cojitor de lemn debarker
coj itor hidraulic (ftc) strearnbarker
cojitor manual hand barker / peeler
cojoc de miel larnb
coj oc de oai e-mam5 ewe
coj oc lrire fellmongering
cojocel flrtr mdneci
jacket
colabora (a) work together
colaborator coworker
col aborator al unei publ i cafi i contri butor
colac binding, bunch, bundie, collar; (7I0 coil
colac cu pantaloni breeches buoy
colac de cablu cable flake, coil of cable
colac de fum wreath
colac de parimtr coil of rope, hank
colac de salvare life buoy
colac de saul[ hank
colac de sdrm[ coil / ring of wire
col ac de tabl tr subfi re reel of foi l
colac de transbordare breeches buoy
colac
,rin
opt" figure-eight fake
colagen collagen
colanf (in topologie) cochain
colargol collargol
colas (varietate de bitum) colas
colafiona (a) collate
cola{ionare collating, collation, merging
colcotar buffing ochre, colcothar, Paris red, rouge
colecta (a) (TII) assemble
colecta (a) date (inl) collect
colectare market(ing) re search, picking
colectare a apei catchment of water
colectare a datelor acquisition
colectare a gazelor gas collection
colectare a probelor collection of samples
colectare a producfi ei (min) gathering
col ect are a spaf i ul ui di sponi bi l garbage co-
llection
col ectare a
fi fei ul ui
300
cole,sterol
colectare a
lifeiului
oil storing
colectare (culegere, prelucrare parfialI gi inre-
gistrare) de date data acquisition / capture
colectare de date acquisition / collection / gather-
ing of data; (fnl) gathering
colector down-tank, header,
junction
box, mani-
fold, manifold header, pipe manifold, receiver,
reservoir; (drum, t e xt, TII) collector
colector al unui motor electric motor commuta-
tor
colector comun (CC) grounded collector
colector de abur steamheader
colector de abur (la locomotive) steam collector
colector de acizi acid receiver
colector de admisie inlet / suctionmanifold;
(auto)
exhaust main; (auto, av) intake rnanifold; (petr)
intakernanifold
col ector de admi si e turnat di ntr-o bucatl cu
cilindrul integral intake / inlet manifold
colector de aer air drum / vessel
colector de aer comprimat (cstr) pig
colector de aptr catchment basin, water header;
(cstr, hidr) header; (hidr,na;) sump
colector de aspirafie engine induction / intake
rnanifold, suction manifold;
(petr) intake mani-
fold
colector de aqchii (gheab) cuttings chute / pit
/ shoot
colector de cartele card picker
colector de cartele magnetice magnetic-card file
colector de curent current collector
colector de date data bus
colector de degeuri (rexr) waste picker
colector de distilat distillation receiver, run tank
colector de documentafie textualtr (in proiectarea
asistat[ de calculator) context documentor
colector de drenaj (hidr) collector
colector de electroni electron collector
colector de eva cuare exhaust rnan lfoldi (aut o, m e t,
ZII) vent
colector de evacuare rtrcit cu aptr water-cooled
exhaustmanifold
col ector de evacuare turnat di ntr-o bucatd cu
cilin dru I integral exhaust rnanifold
colector de fracfiuni fraction collector
colector de gaz gas- collecting main, gasome ter
colector de gaze gas take; (ind chim) gas main;
(ZII) gas collector
colector de grlsimi fat trap
colector de impuritIfi scale trap
colector de informa{ii data bus
colector de lichid liquid header
col ector de ni l mol di rt pocket, mud-col l ectorl
(t e rmo) sludge extractor
colector de piclturi drip tube, drop-collector
/ electrode
colector de piclturi de ulei drip cup
colector de ploaie street inlet
colector depraf (ind chim, maS, te.xt) dust collector
colector de reflux reflux accumulator
colector de saramur[ brine header
colector de sare cristalini salt drum
colector de spumtr (la tumare) skimmer gate
colector de
{ifei
crude-oil collector
colector de ulei oil collector / container / pan, re-
tainer
colector de zgurtr cinder collector / pocket, slag
pocket / pot
colector de zgur[ in trepte slag trap
colector de zgur[ superior run-off riser
colector in sifon siphon conduit / main
colector la mas[ (CC) grounded collector
colector la magini electrice commutator
colector la tranzistor (tele) collector
colector pentru piclturile rezultate din dez-
ghefare defrost pan
colector principal main trunk sewer; (me)rrnn
nrmer
colector-receptor de cartele cardhopper / stacker
colector subteran de curenfi telurici underground
collector
colector fubular de canalizare pipe culvert
colector tubular pentru Iegarea mai multor
butelii de oxigen intr-o baterie oxygen cylin-
dermanifold
c o le c
f
ie ens emble, manifold
;
(ma t) agg e gate; (T
A
collection
colecfie de cartele (frfl deck
col ecfi e de el emente grafi ce mani pul abi l e ca o
unitate (in grafica interactiv6) segment display
group
colec{ie de egantioane(text)pattem / sample card
colecfie de inregistrlri logice cu o organizare
definittr logical file
colecfie de programe (infl library
col ecfi e de programe si stem produse pentru
un anumit calcu lator standard reference system
col ecfi e organi zati l de programe expri mate
intr-un format direct executabil program(me)
library
colegiu board
colei (a) pieile cleanse and lime (hides)
coleire daubing;
(piei) flooding, painting
colesterol cholesterol
col et
301
col oanI ci mentatl
colet parcel: (man) package
colet cu tara calculati tarer
colet flr[ valoare declarat[ uninsured parcel
colettrrie parcel traffic
colettrrie rapid[ accelerated / fast goods haffic,
express goods
coli de maculaturl anticopiativtr slip sheets
coli de revizie in maqin[ clean machine proof
colibI cabin
colibl de bArne log cabin
colier bridle, collar plate, connecting link; (csrr)
bail, clamp; (cstr, mas) yoke; (rna$ clip, collar;
(TII) carier, loop, swell
colier al anodului anode hanger / strip
colier al furtunului de radiator radiator hose
clamp
colier al pompei pump cup
colier de ancortr ("1) gny clamp
colier de excentric eccentric ring, hoop;
Qn"S)
strap
colier de reglare adjusting collar / ring
colier de str6ngere fastener
colier de
fevi
(petr) pipe clamp
colier distanfator spacing clamp / clip
col i er met al i c cu c[ pt uqeal l de amort i zare
cuhionedclamp
colier pentru cabluri cable strap
colier pentru furtun hose clamp / clip
colier pentru
{evi
pipe saddle
colier portperie bnrsh ring
colier portperii brush-holder star
col i ma (a) col l i mat e, mask wi t h apert ured
diaphragm or stop
colimare / colimafie collimation
colimator collimating systern, collimator, pinhole
arrangernent, refl ex sight
colimator al fasciculului (de luminl sau de par-
ticule)beamcollimate
colimator de mtrsurtr focal collimator
colinl choline, hill, sincaline; (geog)knob, mound
colintr de potenfial potential hill
coliniar collinear
c olin ia{ie collineation
coliniafie afinI affine collineation
coli{l booklet, signature (sig., Sig.); (poligr)part
col i vi a curel ugel or l a trenul de l ami nare de
mare intindere cradle
colivie cell; (min) cage
colivie a elicei (nav) propeller frame
colivie a rulmentului ball cagelracelretainer,
bearing separator; (*oS) retainer ing: (maS-un)
retainer
colivie a rulmentului cu bile ball holder
colivie a rulmentului cu role roller cage
colivie a unui rulment
Qnas)
cage
colivie amortizoare (la maginile sincrone) arnor-
tisseur
colivie autob asculanttr self-dumpin
E
cage
colivie cu douI etaje double-deck cage
colivie cu paractrz5rtori (rnin) safety cage
colivie cu un singur etaj single-deck cage
colivie de puf double-bank cage
colivie de puf de extracfie pit cage
colivie de transport (min) drawing frame
colivie de troliu minier dumping / mine cage
colivie inelarl de rulment ball retainer ring
coliziona (a (se)) (nav)runfoul of /into
coliziune (zat) collision; (nav) collision
coliziune frontall / centrall head-on collision
colmata (a) clog, block / clog up, mud / seal off,
si i t
colmataj colmatage
;
(hi dr) warplng
colmatareblocking- / choking / siltingup, choking,
clogging, colmation, mudding / sealing- off,
plWging
;
(min, pe t r) bulling
;
(hi dr) si lting
;
(p e t r)
mudding
colmatare a filtrului filter loading
colmatare a unei site blinding
colmatare cu nisip sand clogging
colmatare cu nisip (a pufurilor de ap[) sanding
up
colmatat clogged up
coloantr file, page, standard, stay, wall column;
(arh,pcligr, Tn@ column; (av) javeliq (miD gang,
gang of men; (min) puncheon; (petr)
shing; (IID
pillar, shaft
coloantr a arcului electric arc column I corc
coloanl a balustradei banister
coloantr a cadrului (la vehicule cu trei ro[i) frame
spine
col oant r a egaf odaj ul ui / a schel ei support i ng
colurm
coloantr a furnalului furnace column
coloantr a parapetului banister
coloanl a
fevilor
de extrac{ie flow string
coloanl a unei cartele card column
coloanl a volanului de direcfie steering-wheel
dm
coloantr auxiliartr (ind chim) stand-by column
coloan[ azeotropic[ azeotrope tower
coloanl centrifugl cu stropire centrifugal spray-
towef
coloan[-cheson box column
coloantr cimentattr cemented casine
col oan[ combi natl
302
col oanl de extracti e tel escopi cI
coloan[ combinat[ combination string
coloan[ concentric[ concentric tube column
col oanI cromat ograf i ct r chromat ographi c
column / tube
col oan[ cu absorbant chi mi c chemi cal tower
col oant r cu cl opot e bubbl e-cap pl at e t ower,
bubble-plate column, bubble tower, bubble tray
colunrr
colo an tr cu contracurent counter- current tower
coloantr cu detenttr flash column
coloanI cu grtrtare lattice column
coloanfl cu manta (maS-un) double column
col oan[ cu pl mfrnt decol orant cl ay tower
coloantr cu reflux reflux tower
col oantr cu refl ux de benzi nfl grea naphtha
colurrrr
coloantr cu reflux pulsatoriu (ind chinr) pulse
colurrrr
col oanI cu schi mbi tori de i oni i on-exchange co-
lunrr
coloan[ cu spiral[ reticular[ spiral-screen co-
lurrrr
coloan[ cu qicane baffle column
coloan[ cu talere bubble tower, column of hays,
knock-out tower; (ind chirn) plate column
coloanI cu talere in cascad[ cascade-traycolumn
coloanI cu talere perforate orifice column
col oantr cu tal ere perforate / reti cul are (si te)
grid tray / perforated-plate column
col oantr cu umpl uturi fi l l ed / packed col umn
/ tower
col oan[ cu umpl uturtr de cocs coke tower
col oantr cu umpl uturl di n i nel e ri ng-packed
tower
coloantr cu umplutur[ in forml de grltar slat-
packed column / tower; (ind chim) grid-packed
. tower
coloantr cu vid vacuun column
coloan[ de absorbfie absorbing column, absorp-
tion column / tower; (petr) absorber
coloanl de aer air column / dispenser / tower
col oantr de al i mentare el ectri ci a unui consu-
mator consumer's main
coloantr de amestecare column mixer
coloantr de amestecare cu gicane baffle / baffle-
plate columnmixer
coloantr de ancoraj collar pipe
coloanI de ancoraj principal[ (la sonde) surface
casing string
coloanl de ap[ head / height of water, water gauge
(w.g.) / colunrr
coloanl de arbore lower mast
coloani de beton concrete pillar / support
coloanl de beton armat reinforced-concrete co-
lurrrr
coloanl de bigi king / Samson post; (nav) hatch
mast
col oanI de burl ane casi ng col umn / st ri ng,
column / sfing of casing;
Qtetr)oil-string
(casing)
col oant r de car bonat ar e ( l a sodd cal ci nat [ )
carbonating column / tower
col oan[ de catarg l ower mast
col oanI de causti fi care causti ci zer
coloanfl de ctrrbune (e/) carbon pile
coloantr de comand6 I de control controlpedestal
col oan[ de compas compass pedestal
col oantr de concentrare col umn evaporator,
concentrati ng col umn / tower, evaporati ng
column / tower; (chim) concentrator
col oan[ de concent rare i n cascad[ cascade
concentrator
coloan[ de contactare contact column / tower
coloan[ de debutanizare debutantzer
coloan[ de demetanizare demethanizing tower
coloan[ de detent[ expansion column, flash tower
coloantr de difuzoare sound column
coloantr de direcfie steering column / pillar / shaft;
(auto) steering arm
col oanI de di sti l are col umn sti l l . di sti l l ati on
column / tower
coloanI de distilare cu con rotativ rotatins-cone
distilling column
col oani de di sti l are i n vi d vacuum di sti l l i ng
columr
coloanI de distilare secundar[ secondary fractio-
nator
coloani de distribufie pillar, switch column
col oan[ de el emente redresoare uscate recti -
fier stack
coloantr de elemente voltaice voltaic pile
coloantr de epuizare exhausting / stripping colurnn
coloan[ de evaporare flash column
col oan[ de evaporare atmosferi ctr cu detentl
atrnospheric flash tower
coloanl de evaporare brusci flash tower
coloantr de exploatare extracting column
coloantr de extracfie column of pipe, extracting
/ extraction / stripping column, extraction tower,
flow tubing
;
(pe
t r) production casing
coloanil de extracfie cu clopote / cu talere bu-
bble-plate extractor
col oanI de extracti e cu sol ven{i sel ecti vi sol -
vent-extraction tower
coloanI de extracfie telescopicl graduated tubing
col oantr de fl ui de
303
coloantr incadrattr
coloantr de fluide column of fluid
coloanl de foraj prinstr stuck casing
col oantr de fracfi onare fracti onal / stri ppi ng
column, fractionating tower, fractionator; (ind
c him) fractionating column
coloanl de fracfionare cu bule bulb column
col oant r de f racf i onrre cu separarea conco-
mi t ent t r a mai mul t or di st i l at e mul t i draw
fractionating tower
coloanl de fracfionare Glinsky (de laborator)
Glinsky fractionating column
coloantr de fum smoke streamer
coloanfl de gaze column of gas
coloantr de ghidaj collar sleeve, conductor casing
/ string; (petr) conductor, conductor pipe
coloanl de ghidare guide column
col oanI de hi persorb{i e hypersorber
coloantr de incendiu fire-fighting uprise
coloanI de inclrclturl (in furnale) melting-stock
column
coloani de inceput (aunui tabel) opening column
coloan[ de lichid liquid column; (fi2)heaAof fiquid
coloanl de lumintr luminous column
coloantr de marq (rnif column
coloantr de mercur barometric / mercury column;
(metr) mercury
col oanI de neutral i zare cu sodi causti ctr causti c
neutralizer column
coloantr de oxidare oxidation column / tower
coloan[ de pentanizare pentanizing column
col oani de pl i ci pi l e of pl ates
coloan[ de plumb lead column
coloan[ de pompare combinatl graduated tubing
coloanl de prtrjini de pompare line of rods
coloan[ de purificare purification / purifying
colurrrr
coloan[ de rlcire cooling column
coloanl de reacfie reaction column
coloantr de reacfie cu umpluturl packed reaction
colurrrr
coloantr de reazem pillar support
col oanI de rect i f i care f ract i onal col umn,
fractionator, rectification / rectifying column
/ tower; (i nd chi m) fracti onati ng col umn;
(petr) stripping drum
col oan[ de recti fi care a i nstal afi ei de cracare
cracking fractionator
col oant r de rect i f i care adi abat i c[ | i zol at i
termic adiabatic column
coloanfl de rectificare cu clopote / cu talere bu-
bble-cap column / tower
col oani l de recti fi care cu funcfi onare di scon-
tinutr batch fractionatins tower / column
coloan[ de rectificare in vid vacuum tower
coloantr de redistilare re-run column
coloanl de redresoare uscate metallic rectifier
stack
coloantr de separare separatingcolunrr; (petr)
stri-
pping drum
col oantr de separare pri n di fuzi une di ffusi on
separating column
coloanl de spllare washing tower
coloan[ de sptrlare cu hidroxid de sodiu soda
wash tower
coloantr de spumi (min)bubble column
col oanl de stabi l i zare stabi l i zati on col umn
/ tower, stabilizer tower; (petr)
stabilizer
coloanI de stripare flash i shipping column; (irzd
clim) stripping still; (petr)
stripping drum
col oan[ de stri pare exteri oari si de-stri ppi ng
colunm
coloanl de stropit spray column
col oanI de suportrack
coloand de suprafa{tr collar pipe
col oan[ de susfi nere a cubi l oul ui cupol a l eg,
supporting column of cupola
col oan[ de susfi nere a unei sondeze sau a unui
perforator greu drill mounting
coloantr de tabel rubric of a table
coloan[ de talere de sit[ sieve-plate / tray co-
lumn / tower
coloanl de tubaj casing column / string, column
/ string of casing, drive pipe; (petr) casing, pipe
string
col oan[ de tubaj i ntermedi artr i ntermedi ate
casing
col oan[ de tubaj l a o sond[ de extracfi e pro-
duction string
coloantr de tubaj llsattr in talp[ landed casing
col oanfl de tubaj pri nci pal [ l a sonde surface
casing string
coloantr din centrul unei sctrri in spiraltr newel
col oanl el ectri ctr / tel efoni ctr de di stri bu{i e
/ montant[ mounting pillar
coloantr electrictr verticaltr rising mains
coloanil filr[ umplutur[ empty column / tower,
void column
coloan I geolo gicit geological column
coloanil hidraulicl (pentru alimentare cu ap[ a
locomotivelor gi vagoanelor) water crane
colo an tr in termediar i,
Qt
e tr) protective casing
coloantr intermediartr de reacfie intermediate
reaction tower
coloan[ ionictr column of ionization
coloanI incadrattr bordered column
col oant r l umi noasl
304
colorant vegetal
coloantr luminoastr luminous column
coloantr mobil[ (la magina orizontal[ de alezat gi
frezat) boring stay upright
coloantr moderato are moderating column
coloantr montanttr (rs) riser, risingpipe, standpipe
co lo an I pentru distilarea amoniacului ammonia
still
col oanI pentru di sti l area frac{i uni l or usoare
flash column / tower, pre-fractionator
col oanl pentru di sti l area mustul ui (de bere)
beer still
coloanI pentru rectificare de precizie precision
rectifying column
colo an[ pentru spllarea gazelor column scrubber
coloanI perforattr well strainer
coloani perforattr la suprafa!tr pre-pack(ed) liner
coloantr pierdutl perforated pipe; (petr) liner, tail
pi pe
col oanl pi erduttr l a sonde l ost pi pe
coloanI pierduttr perforattr perforated liner
coloan[ pozitivtr a arcului electric arc stream
coloantr prevlzuttr cu glifuri (la foraje) slotted
liner
coloanI prinstr frozen casing
coloanl reticularl orifice column, sieve-plate
I tray column / tower
coloanI rostralS (arh) rostral column
coloanl sonor[ a unui film sound column
coloantr stratigrafictr stratigraphic column
coloantr-suport de bigi denick kingpost / mast
col oan[-suport pentru perforatoare bore-ha-
mmer support column; (min) dillcolumn
coloanI tehnictr protective casing
coloani telescopictr combination string
coloanI telescopic[ (in forajul sondelor) tapered
string
coloanl termictr thermal column
coloantr termoelectric[ Markus Markus thermo-
couple
coloanil torsadattr corkscrew column
coloanI verticalI de retur (la inc6lzire centrald)
vertical retum
colodiu collodion
colodiu elastic flexible collodion
colofoniu colophony, corlmon / fiddler's resin,
resin, wood rosin; (chim) rosin; (ind chim) pine
resin
colografi e photographic printing process, photo-
graph printing, phototype
coloid colloid
coloid de proteclie protective colloid
coloid emulsionant emulsifying colloid
coloid hidrofil hydrophilic colloid
coloid hidrofob hydrophobic colloid
coloid in suspensie suspension colloid
coloid molecular molecular colloid
coloid oleofil oleophilic colloid
coloid oleofob oleophobic colloid
coloidal colloidal
colonadi[ colonnade
col onadi al cl tui t[ di n col oane di spuse i n l i ni e
dreapti orthostyle
coloncifru folio
colonie provizorie (de gantier) camp
colonlinie column's rule
colontitlu catchword, nrnninghead / title; (poligr)
column head, heading line, headline
colontitlu mort folio
colora (a) color, colow, imbue, paint, slan;
@oligr)
shade off; (poligr, text) dye
colorant colouring agent / matter, clye, dyestuff,
pigment, stain
colorant acid acid dye
col orant al bastru fol osi t l a spl l are sau al bi re
pentru a mlri gradul de alb laundry blue
colorant algol algol
colorant antrachinonic anthraquinone dye
colorant artificial colouring body
colorant amic azo dye
colorant de anilintr aniline dye
colorant de crom chromic dye
colorant de developare developing dye / colour
colorant de diazotare diazo colour
colorant de egalizare even dye, levelling colour
/ dyestuff
colorant de gheall ice dye
colorant de indigo indigo dye
colorant de microscop staining solution
colorant de sensibilizare sensitizing dye
colorant direct direct colour i dye
colorant fluorescent fluorescent dye
colorant mineral body colour, mineral dye
colorant nafural natural dye
col orant negru (obfi nut di n l emn de bl can)
logwoodblack
colorant organic organic dye
colorant pentru bumbac cotton dye
colorant pentru slpun soap dye
colorant rapid rezistent rapid fast colour
colorant sersibilizator sensitizing dye
colorant textil nafural extras din lemn de san-
tal redwood
colorant vegetal wood dye
col oranti (aci zi ) de mordansare
30s
colfar de fereastrtr
coloranfi (acizi) de mordansare (acid) mordant
dyes, adjective dyestuffs
coloranfi acizi rezistenfi la piuare acid milling
dyes
coloranfi acronol acronols
coloran{i azinici azine dyes
coloranfi bazici basic dyestuffs
coloranti benzochinonici benzoquinone dyestuffs
coloranfi benzoform benzoform colours
coloranfi carbantren ponsol colours
coloranfi chinolinici quinoline dyestuffs
coloranfi Ciba Ciba colours
coloranti cibanon cibanone colours
coloran{i corodabili dischargeable dyes
coloranfi cromotropi chromofrope colours
coloran{i crom oxan i chromoxane colours
coloran{i de alizarinI alizarin(e) dyestuffs
coloranfi de antranol anthranol colours
coloranfi de benzidintr benzidine colours
coloranti de cadtr vat dyes / dyestuffs
coloranfi de dispersie dispersed colours
coloran{i de gheaftr glacial / ice colours
coloranfi de rezorcintr resorcinol dyestuffs
coloranfi de sulf pyrogene / sulphide / sulphur
colows, sulphur dyestuffs
coloranfi diamin diamine dyes
coloranfi diazamin diazamine colours
coloranfi diazin diazine colours
coloranfi diazogen diazogen colours
coloran{i diazoici bis-azo dyes
coloran{i diazol diazol colours
c oloranfi dih i droxichin olin ici dihydroxyquino-
line dyes
coloran{i direcfi substantive dyes
coloranfi duranol duranol colours
coloranfi durantren duranthrene colours
coloranfi fanal fanal colours / dyestuffs
coloranfi fugaci fugitive dyes
col oranfi i ndantren i ndanthrene dyestuffs,
indanthrenes
coloran{i indigoizi indigoid colotus / dyestuffs
coloranfi izocianinici isocyanine dyes
coloranfi lanasol lanasol coloun
coloranfi liposolubili fat colours
coloranfi metinici methine colours
coloran{i micgti mixed dyes
coloran{i minerali (sc) inorganic colours
coloran{i nedurabili fugitive dyes
coloran{i neolan neolan colours
coloranfi nitrozo nitroso dyes
coloranti oxazinici oxazine dyes
coloran{i palatin rezistenfi palatine dyes
coloranfi pen tru acetilcelul ozl acetyl colours
col oranf i pent ru i ndust ri a al i ment ard f ood
colours
coloranfi pentru piele leather dyes
coloranfi reactivi reactive dyes
coloran{i sintetici artificial dyestuffs
coloranfi solubili in alcool spirit dyes
coloranfi solubili in grtrsimi fat colours
coloran{i stilbenici stilbene dyestuffs
coloranfi substantivi substantive dyes
coloranfi xantenici xanthene dyestuffs
colorare colouring, colouration, coloration, pig-
rnentation; (fe) dyeing
;
(text) dyeing; (ZIl) staining
colorare a fl[ctrrii flame colo(u)ration
colorare a hirtiei paper colouring
colorare cu efect de marmur[ marbling
colorare in holendru beater / engine dyeing
colorare in masa de filare (la fabricarea firelor
chimice) mas s colo(u)ration
colorare la suprafa{tr surface dyeing
colorare prin absorbfie absorption colouring
colorare prin calandrare calender colouring
colorare su perfi cialtr surface colouring
col orare gi ornamentare a i nteri orul ui cl rti l or
illuminating
colorare ugoartr light colouring
colorat / colorit color. coloru. stained
colorat manual
(poli gr) illuminated by hand
colorat saturat of full colour
colorafie dyeing
colorimetrie colour measurcment, colourimetry
colorimetru chromatometer, chromometer, colour
stimulimeter, colourimeter, tintometer
colorimetru Lovibond Lovibond tintometer
colorist colourist
colortron colortron
col{bill, corner,
jag, quoin
colf de chenar
(poligr) cornerbracket, elbow piece
colf de cristal crystal edge
col{ de fungil (al randei) peak
colf de invergare prova (a unei rande) (nav) nock
colf de murtr tack
colf de pagintr indoit
@oligr)
earrnark
col{ de gcottr (nav) clew
colf ieEit anis, external angle
col{ interior (mec) interior angle
co[an (piet) gall
colfar angles, elbow knee, quoin:,
Qnag)
angle; (rext)
corner bracket, elbow piece
coltar de fereastr[ sash angle
coltar de fixare
306
comandI aservi tl
colfar de fixare angle bracket, connection angle
colfar de intlrire / de rigidizare angle stiff'ener
col l ar metal i c pentru protecfi a muchi i l or cor-
ner cramp
col{ar mic (naq) scantling
colfare de fixare ale unui panou panel braces
colfuri ale turlei derrick comers
colfuros rugged
columbar pigeon loft
columbit columbite
coluviu collovium
comanda (a) assign, command, direct; (autom)
p\lol; (aut o m, m a
S)
initiate
:
(au t o m, rele) moni tor;
(ZIl) control, lead
comanda (a) prin relee relay (RY)
comandament al f orf el or aeri ene ai r f orce
comrnand
comandant de cabotier / de costier / de pescador
skipper
comandant de convoi (nav) convoy commodore
comandant de navtr comerciall master mariner,
merchant captain; (nav) master
comandant de navl (in marina comercialE) captain
comandant principal (nau) master
comandant secund (de navd militarl) first lieute-
nant
comandat operated
comandat cu abur steam-operated
comandat cu cartel[ perforat[ punched-card ac-
tuated
comandat cu piston piston-controlled
comandat de la distanttr remote(iy) operated
comandat numeric numerically controlled
comandat prin aripioare wing controlled
comandat prin curent current-steered
comandat prin depresiune vacuum-operated
comandat prin motor electric motor-actuated |
-
driven /
-operated
comandat(tr) automat de un radiolocator radar-
controlled gun-laying aircraft
comandjl action, actuation, control, controlling,
dri vi ng, governi ng, gui dance, moni tori ng,
requisition (req.), statement; (autom) drive, exci-
tation; (aut o m, m aS) r e gtlation
;
(av) c ontrol
;
(e
I
activation; (man) demand; (TIl) instruction
comandtr a amplifictrrii gain control
comandtr a aprinderii spark control
comandl a ascensorului (ef elevator control
comandii a avansului de aprindere distributor
timing control
comandtr a continuitlfii continuity control
comandtr a di mensi uni i verti cal e a i magi ni i
vertical size control
comandt r a di mensi uni l or unei i magi ni pe
ecranul televizorului framing control
comand[ a direcfiei (auto) steering, steering gear
comand[ a direcfiei cu raze infraroqii infrared
pointing control
comand[ a ejectlrii / a emiterii ejection control
comandtr a emi f{torul ui -receptor pri n genera-
tor de impulsuri de timp base-time sequencing
comandtr a evaportrrii evaporation control
comand[ a focalizlrii focus conhol
comandl a frinei brake actuating
comandt r a i mpri mant ei / a i mpri mat orul ui
print-out control
comandI a luminozitltii backcround / brilliance
control
comandl a modului de funcfionare mode control
comand[ a motoarel or el ectri ce pri n ampl i -
ficator magnetic / prin transductor magnetic
amplifier electric drive control
comandl a ni vel ul ui zgomotul ui shadi ng
comandtr a operafiei function code
comand[ a pozi{iei positioning control
coman d I a proc esu lu i (aut om) prccess rrnnitoring
comand[ a sclrii de mlsurare (a unui inregis-
trator in coordonate) scaling control
comandtr a schi mbl torul ui de vi teze pe col oana
dire c{iei s teering-column gear control
comandl a scrierii alfabetice alphabetic print
control
c om an di a s in c ro n iztrri i s ynchronization control
comand[ a sti ngeri i fasci cul ul ui i n retur re-
trace blanking
comandtr a supapelor valve train
comand[ a t onal i t l t i i cul ori l or / cromat i ce
(tele)hte / tint control
comand[ a transmiterii datelor communication
control (of data)
comand[ a unui cuptor oven conhol
comand[ a unui i gni tron pri n el ectrozi i de
aprindere ignitor control
comandtr a unui proces / a unui program (de
produclie) (autom) process control (system)
comandtr a unui ti ri stor pri n el ectrozi i / pri n
porfile de control gate control
comand[ a magnetofonului recorder control
comand[ adaptivtr de optimizare
(cu adaptarea
automati a parametrilor) adaptive control optimi-
zation
comandl alternativtr alternate control
comandtr anticipattr anticipatory control
coman dtr aservitfl servo-control
comand[ autoadapti vi
307
comand[ i n i magi ne si metri ci
com andtr auto adaptiv[ seif-adaptive control
comand[ autoadaptivtr prin restric{ii adaptive
control constraint
comandtr automattr automatic control / drive
comand[ aut omat f l a f recvent ei aut omat i c
frequency control (AFC)
comandtr automat[ de l a di stant[ automati c
remote control
comandl aut omat t r de t i r a t unuri l or ant i -
aeriene anti-aircraft director
comand[ cltrlnitl
(nav) fox
comandl centrall central control
comandl complexfl / compusi (inf,maS-un)mul-
tiple control
comand[ conti nu[ cu bucl [ de reac{i e cl osed-
loop control
comand[ cu circuit oscilant I rezonantresonant-
circuit drive
comand[ cu dou[ pozifii on-off-course-indica-
tion control
comand[ cu egantionare sampling action
comandfl cu i mpul suri dup[ qabl on templ ate
impulse control
comandI cu linie rezonant[ line-stabilized osci-
llatordrive
comandtr cu motor individual individual motor
\
drive
comandil cu pflrghie (autom) lever control
comandtr cu reacfie (pozitiv[ gi negativi) feed-
forward plus feedback contol
comandl cu un singur mdner single-levercontrol
comandtr de apel calling instruction
comand[ de apropiere approach confol
comandtr de contrast contrast control
comandl de corecfie override control
comandtr de deplasare lateral[ a imaginii (tele)
lateral-shift conffol
comandl de direcfie pe toate ro{ile all-wheel
stee(ing)
coman d tr de intrare- ie gire input-output comrnand
comandl de l a di stanl l remote control (r.c.,
REMCON)
comandtr de la distanfil a cutiei de viteze remote
gear(-box) control
comand[ de l a di st anl t r a unui cal cul at or
computerremote control
comandl de luminozitrte brightness conhol
comandtr de mtrrfuri (man) indent
comandl de mintr hand control
comandtr de multiplicare multiplying order
comandi l de opri re condi fi onattr condi ti onal
breakpoint instruction
comand[ de piesfl de schimb part order
comandtr de reglare regulation control
comand[ de sel ecf i e a compart i ment ul ui i n
f uncf i e de pri mul caract er f i rst -charact er
stacker control
comand[ de succesi une i n t i mp base- t i me
sequencing
comandfl de supape valve mechanism
comandfl de tip comercial conhol in commercial
use
comandfl de totalizare (la calculator) tally order
comandtr de zbor individuali / unictr individual
flying control
comand[ diferen{ialtr differential action
c oman dtr diferen{i alfl a amplifi ctrrii differential
gain control
comand[ diferenfial[ a semnalului (cl) signal
differential drive
comandtr din doul pozifii / dubl[ (maS-un) dual
control
comandtr directfl local conhol, positive governing
comand[ directtr (a elementelor mobile) prin
modificarea presiunii direct pressure control
comandl di recttr a portan{ei (av) di rect l i ft
conhol
comandtr directl a unui proces prin calculator
computer direct process control
comandl dup[ pozifie positioning control
coman di du p I pro gram program(m)ed control
comandl duptr program numeric (maS-un) di$-
tal program(me) control
comandtr electrictr electric control
c om an d tr e lectron ic [ (t e I e) electxonic control
comandil electronicil prin butoane electronic
finger tip setup contol
comand[ exactil fine control
c om an d [ filri p res ele cf ie non pre- s etting control
comandil fintr continutr infinitely fine control
comand[ formular pentru comandarea acelo-
ragi bunuri perpetual order
comandl fotoelectrictr photoelectric conhol
comandil generaltr / nespecificati blanket order
comandtr giroscopictr gyroscope control
comandtr hidraulicl hydraulic feed control
comandtr indirecttr off-line control
coman dil individu al[ individual steering
comand[ intermiten til (autom) intermittent drive
comand[ in bucltr deschistr open-loop conhol
comand[ in cascadl piggy-back control
comandl in circuit deschis open cycle control
comandtr in imagine simetrictr mirror image
switch
comanda intreruptrtoarelor cabinei
308
comandor
comanda i ntreruptrtoarel or cabi nei cab- / cat
switch control
comandl la distanftr distance / distant / teletype
control
comandtr Ia distanfl prin radio radio control
comandtr lateral[ directtr (a unei aeronave cu
comandi automat6 generalizatl) pentru modi-
ficarea traiectoriei de zbor perpendicular pe
planul de simetrie direct siloforco control
comandl manual [ (neautomatl ) hand control
/regul ati on, manual control , handshi fti ng;
(aut o, ZIf hand shtft; (atuon) manual operation;
(autom, TH) hand gear;
QnaS-un)
sensi ti ve
control
comand tr mecan ictr mechanical operation; (aut o m)
mechanicaldrive
comandtr multipltr multiple-unit control; (inl)
multiple control
comandtr neexecutattr unfilled order
coman dtr numeric tr numerical comrrnnd / conhol
0,1C,
N / C)
com an d[ n um eric tr a p ozif iei numerical positio-
ning control
comandt r numeri ct r cont i nut r / si mul t ant r qi
coordonattr duptr doutr axe contouring control
system
comand[ numeri ctr paraxi al 5 a mi Ecl ri i l i ne
motion control system
comandtr paralel[ (inl) multiple control
comandl (pardmi subf i re di n 2-10 sf i l af e
vechi) roundline
comandtr pas cu pas stepped / step(ping) control;
(autom)jurnp conhol
comandtr pe o singur[ linie one-line control
comand[ pe secfiuni section control
comandtr pe vertical[ vertical drive (VD)
comand[ pentru convorbire cu aviz callbooked
on previous day, carried forward call
comandtr pentru o convorbire telefonici (tele)
call
comandll permanentl standing order
comandtr pierduttr non pre-setting conhol
comandi pneumatictr air conhol, air-operated
drive
comandil precisl (maS-un) sensitive control
comandii prin butoane button- / dash / stop-start
conffol
comandtr prin buton finger tip control
comand[ pri n buton (cu tragerea gi apl sarea l ui )
push and pull
comandii prin calculator computer conhol
comandfl prin cartele perforate card control
comandtr prin dischettr floppy drive
comand[ pri n fol osi rea di spozi ti vel or el ectro-
nice (auto, maS) eleclr:onic control
comandtr prin gril[ (autom, tele) gridconhol
comandi prin impulsuri impuls / pulse control,
jogging
comand[ prin impulsuri ale unui circuit(autom)
inching
comandtr prin inversare reversal control
comandl pri n i nchi deri succesi ve rapi de al e
un ui circu it
j
ogging
;
(aut om) inching
comandtr prin lanf chain control
comandtr prin motor electric motor-drive /
-actu-
ated /
-operated
comandl pri n mul ti pl i care cu
-1
a coordona-
telor programate mirror image switch
comandtr prin pedaltr pedal operation
comandtr prin relee relay control
comand[ prin salturi (autom)jump control
comand[ prin servomotor power operation
comandtr prin taste button-control
comandl prin tije / prin timonerie lever system;
(petr)rod guide
comandtr prin variafie de tensiune multivoltage
control
comandtr prioritarfl (comandi suplimentar[ av6nd
prioritate asupra comenzii normale a unui aparat)
override control
c oman dtr pro gramattr pro gram(m)ed control
comand[ progrcsivl stepped / step@ing) control
comandtr pu p a as tern navigating bridge
comand[ repetattr repeat order
c om an dtr rev ersib iltr double- end / reversal control
coman d[ secvential[ run-off control
c o m an d tr s emiau tom a t[ s emi- automatic control.
up-down and stop control
comandtr separatl individual control
comandl simpltr (a rurui aparat) easy conFol
comand[ specialtr, comandat custom designed
comandtr qi execufi e al e unor procese i ndus-
triale process interface
comandtr gi livrare prin poqt[ mail order
comand[ telefonictr booking
comandil temporizatil (autom) delayed action
comandtr
,rtot
sau nimict3 stop-starl control
comandl uni ctr gang(ed) control , group(ed)
control / operation
comandtr urgenttr pressing / rush order
comandtr ugoartr a unui aparat easy conhol
comandi tar dormant / l atent / l i mi ted / secret
/ silent / sleeping / undisclosedpartner
comandor (lzi
I
commander
comasare
309
combinezon antigravific
comasare amalgamation
comasare a informafiilor information pooling
com[ (fi2)corra
combatere a coroziunii corrosion conkol
combatere a incendiilor fire fighting
combat ere a mi rosuri l or nedori t e odo(u)r
control
combatere a zgomotului noise abatement / elimi-
nation
combina (a) associate, compound;
QII)
combine
combina (a) numtrrul la telefon (tele) dial
combinare in blocuri blocking
combinat composite, mixed
combinat de celulozl gi hffrtie pulp and paper
combine
combinat metalurgic integrated iron and steel
work
combina tor regis ter controller; (au t on t) controller;
(rele) combiner
combinator cu came camcontroller
combinator cu intrerupltor qi plactr cu contacte
faceplate breaker controller
combinator electropneumatic electropneumatic
controller
combi nator secvenfi al i n tel efoni a automatl
(rele) sequence switch
combinatoricl theory of combinations
combinafie arnalgam; (chim, me) temper;
Qm
join
combi na{i e a semnal el or de l umi nanftr gi cro-
minanfil (inclusiv impulsurile de sincronizare gi
de suprimare a spotului) composite colour si-
gral
combi nafi e a tantal ul ui pentaval ent tantal i c
compound
c ombin a
f
i e a crom ati b tr achromatic combination
combinafie alifatici substituit[ cu brom bromo-
aliphatic compound
combi nafi e compl ex[ compl ex combi nati on;
(chim) complex
combi naf i e compl exl care conf i ne compugi
interc ala{i intercalation compound
comb in af ie cu c aten I ramific at[ branched-chain
compound
combinafie cu sulf sulphur compound
combi nafi e de antene cu el emente semi undi
suprapuse stacked aerial / antenna / dipole array
combina{ie de cod interzisl / nepermistr illegal
code combination
combina{ie de difuzoare multiple speaker
combin a{ie de m ai multe difuzo are multichannel
loudspeaker
combina{ie de perforafii code pattern
combinafie de relee (e/) relay set
combi nafi e el ectrongol i n stare exci tatl exci ton
combinafie inifialtr mother compound
c omb in af ie in term ediartr intermediate formation
combi nafi e i :ntre o redundanftr modul ari gi una
de rezerv[ hybrid redundancy
combina{ie metalictr metallic compound
combinafie molecular[ addition compound
combi naf i e or ganomet al i cI t et r aet i l at i
tetraethide
combi naf i i compl exe al e st rpunuri l or i n s6-
rurile metalelor rrretal-soap complexes
combi naf i i organi ce al e met al el or al cal i ne
organo-alkali compounds
combin af ii organ ice ale plumbulu i organo- lead
compounds
combinalii organo-magneziene Grignard com-
pounds
combi nat i i t et rahal ogenat e t et rahal ogeno-
compounds
combinafii trihalogenate terhalides
c omb in tr harv es ter- thre sher, harve s ting machine
;
(agr) combtne; (min) shearer
combin[ americanl de ctrrbuni Colmolcoa]mole
combintr care taie in plan vertical shearing ma-
chine
combinl care taie gi incarcl cutter loader
combintr cu ttriere in plan vertical cutter-loader
shearer
combinil cu tobl dnrmshearer
combi n[ cu tobI aj ustabi l [ pentru tl i ere l a
inllfimi variabile ranging drum shearer
combi nt r cu t obi spi r al l pent r u t t r i er e l a
inll{imi variabile ranging spiral drum shearer
combi ntr de abataj pentru tl i erea gi i ncl rcarea
ctrrbunelui combination cuttins and loadins
rnachine
combinI de galerii pentru tlierea gi transportul
ctrrbunelui combination cutting and conveying
unit
combin[ de in flax combine
combinl de porumb corn-picker-husker
combi ntr de tl i ere gi i nctrrcare a ctrrbuni l or
combined cutterloader
comb in I pentru recoltare a sfeclei beet combine
combin[ pentru strparea galeriilor entry driving
rrnchine
combintrri a z obiecte luate c6te r combinations
of ru things rat a time
combintrri simple combinations
combinezon antigravific antigravity suit
combinezon de lucru
310
compacta (a (se))
combinezon de lucru combination suit; (rext)
overall
comburant comburent, oxygen carrier
combustibil combustible, power fuel / ga^s; (auto,
av) gas, gaz; (termo) fuel
combustibil antidetonant anti- detonant / antikno-
ckfuel
combustibil brichetat patent fuel
combu stibil convenf ion al equivalent coal
combusti bi l cu ci fr[ octani c[ i nferi oartr deto-
native
combustibil de petrol petroleum fueloil
combustibil de pornire primer
combustibil de siguranln
QI{)
safety fuel
combustibil detonant detonative
combustibil domestic / menajer (cSrbuni fird praf)
domestic fuel
combustibil epuizat depleted fuel
combustibil f[r[ fum smokeless fuel
combustibil gazos combustible / fuel gas, gas fuel
combustibil greu crude-oil
combustibil inflamabil unsafe fuel
combustibil lichid liquid / oiltuel
combustibil lichid sintetic synthetic liquid fuel
combustibil mineral fossil /mineral fuel
combustibil nuclear atomic / nuclear fuel
combustibil nuclear pentru motoare nuclear
propellant
combustibil nuclear uzat spent nuclear fuel
combustibil pentru calorifere fuel oil
combustibil pentru cazane bunker fuel / oil
combustibil pentru motoare (*oS) motor fuel
combustibil pentru motoare Diesel Diesel fuel
combustibil pentru rachete rocket (engine) fuel
combustibil presat compressed fuel
combustibil pulverizat combustion mist, fuel
dust, powdered lpulverized fuel
combustibil sintetic synthetic fuel
combustibil solid compact / solid fuel
combustibil termonuclear fu sionable material
combustibil uqor volatil light-volatile fuel
combustibilitate adustion
combustie buming
combustie incompletd partial combustion
combustie lenttr slow combustion
combustie submers[ submerged combustion
combu stie violentl deflagrability
comensurabil measurable
comentariu (al unui program-surs6) comment
comenzi (av) controls
comenzi ale aripii wing control
(de tip) comercial in commercial use
comercializabile marketable products
comercializare marketing, merchandising
comerci al i zare experi mental tr pe un teri tori u
restrdns test marketing
comerci al i zare, rl i der(( (pri n publ i ci t at e gi
expunere spre vdnzare a unui produs ieftin care
atrage atenlia clientelei spre celelalte articole)
switch selling
comerciant store-keeper
comerciant angrosist warehouseman
comerciant cu amtrnuntuI retail dealer. retailer
comerciant cu ridicata direct trader
comerf comrrrerce
comer{ cu acfiuni
jobbing
comerf cu amtrnuntul / cu bucata / i n detal i u
retail trade
comerf cu ridicata wholesale trade
comer( en gros direct trade
comerf exterior export / foreign trade
comer! i n compensafi e (tehni cd di n categori a
tranzacliilor comerciale le gate) barter
comerf intermediar / de reexportreexport trade
comer{ intern (ntan) home trade
comer! maritim sea-bome trade
cometl comet
comis-voiajor commercial traveller, drummer,
salesman (slsm.)
Comi si a Internafi onal [ a Etal oanel or de Radi u
International Radium Standard Commission
GSC)
comisie board, commission
comisie a finantelor committee of supply
comisie bugetarl committee of ways and means
comisie de anchetl fact-finding board
comisie tehnici technical committee
comi si on brokerage, commi ssi on, factorage,
remittance
comision asupra vinzlrilor selling brokerage
/ commission
comision bancar bank commission
comisionar broker, corrrnission-agent, street pofier
comisionar de mlrfuri solicitor general
comisionar en gros factor
comisionar portuar runner
comitet board
comitet de conducere managing board
comod snug
comoditate de exploatare operation facility
compact dense, firrn, solid, stiff:
@oligr)
solid
compact periferic (in topologie) rimcompact
compacta (a) tamp
compacta (a (se)) firm
compactare
3l l
compas de grosime cu arc
compactare consolidation
compactare a materialelor in vrac tamping
compactare a nisipului sand compacting
compact ar e a pt r mi nt ul ui / a t er enul ui soi l
compaction / densifi cation
compactare a p[mi nturi l or coezi ve (cstr, hi dr)
puddling
compactare a solului artificial consolidation
compact are cu ci l i ndrul compresor rol l er
compaction; (cstr) rolling
compactare cu maiul purming
compact are cu r[ gi n[ epoxi di cl epoxy resi n
encapsulation
compactare prin vibrare vibratory compaction
compactare statictr static compaction
compactifi care compactification
compacti tate a metal ul ui dupl proba de pre-
siune pressure tighhess
compactor-broascI leapfrog, leaping frog
compactor pentru p [m Ant earth rammer
compandor compander, compressor-expander
compani e soci ety (s., S., Soc.)
compani e const i t ui t i pri nt r-o l ege speci al l
statutory company
companie cu unittrfi de producfie independente
multiple-division company
compani e de navi gaf i e shi ppi ng company,
steamship company / navigation; (rrav) line
companie holding (care controleazd activitatea
altor companii) holding company
compara (a) collate, weigh
comparare intre firmele aceleiagi industrii in-
ter- firm comparison (IFC)
comparator comparator, computing recording
comparator
comparator cu cadran dial gauge; (rnetr) dial
extensometer
comparat or cu ceasorni c pent ru ml surarea
grosimii tablei dial sheet gauge
compara tor cu interferen
{d
interference compa-
rator
comparator de unghiuri angle comparator
compar at or pent r u ml sur ar ea adi nci mi i
amprentei imprint-depth indicator
comparator pentru mtrsurarea grosimii pieselor
mici dial bench gauge
comparator spectral wavelength comparator
compartiment compartment; (nav) roomi
Qm
division
compartiment al cllddrilor marine boiler / fire
room; (nav) stokehold
compartiment al calei hold pen / pound
compartiment al maginilor (nav) engtne house
/room
comparti ment al panoul ui de bord desti nat
depozi t l ri i obi ect el or de mi ci di mensi uni
(aut o) glove compartment
compart i ment cu gheal [ carboni ct r (al unui
vehicul frigorific) dry ice bunker
compartiment de alimentare feed hopper
compartiment de alimentare cu cartele card feed
hopper
compartiment de bagaje luggage boot / carrier;
(auto, cl) luggage compartment
compartiment de bagaje in caroserie inbuilt
compartrnent for luggage
comparti ment de cal 5 hol d pen / pound
compartiment de coliziune prova fore peak
compartiment de conducere driving compartment
compartiment de limpezire (cuptor-vane) fining
end
compartiment de locuit prova fo'c's'le, forecastle
compartiment de puf division of a shaft
compartiment de refulare recession space
compartiment de zid pane of a wall
compartiment mic pigeon hole
comparti ment pentru depozi tarea coj oacel or
de lffn[ fleece bin
compartimentare a navei (nav) subdivision
comparti mentul de ci rcul afi e cu sc[ri l a un
puf de minfl ladder compartment
compas cu arc spring / spring bow dividers
compas cu barl beam-compass
compas cu tijtr caliperhook
compas cu un pi ci or drept gi unul curb odd l egs
compas cu un singur giroscop monogyrocom-
pass, single gyrocompass
compas cu v6rfuri (pentru metal) spring compass
compas de adfincime inside cal(l)iper(s)
compas de angrenare (pentru verificarea radiall
a rolilor dinfate) depth-tool
compas de declinalie (nav) declination compass
compas de desen drawing compasses
compas de divizare / de divizat dividing taster;
(mag-un) dividers
compas de exterior outside calliprs
compas de exterior cu arc outside spring callipers
compas de exterior simplu egg / outside (firm-
joint)
/ leg callipers, leg cal(l)ipers
compas de gluri / forestier calipers, callipers
compas de grosime calipers, callipen, gage. gauge,
firm-joint / outside callipers; (zner) dividers
compas de grosime cu arc outside spring / spring
calipers
compas de grosime simplu
312
compensare automatl a cursei moarte
compas de grosime simplu egg / outside (firm-
joint)
/ leg callipers, leg cal(l)ipen
compas de inducfie terestrl gyrosine compass
compas de i nteri or i nsi de cal (1)i per(s), wel l
callipers
compas de mlsurare caliper compasses
compas de m[surat gauging calipers
compas de minil compasses:
Qm
dividen
compas de orientare (au) navigation compass
compas de plafon overhead compass
compas de raport (proporfie) (orlg) sector
compas de reglare a spiralului (orlg) index
regulator
compas de relevmente bearing / direction-finder
compass
compas de trasare marking compass
compas de trasat / diferenfial (me) dividers
compas distan{ier bow spacer
compas dublu (pentru exterior gi interior) double
cal(l)ipen, inside and outside cal(1)iper(s)
compas gradat pentru zecimi (orlg) tenth gauge
compas magneti c (nav) compass; (nav, TII)
magnetic compass
compas magnetic aperiodic dead-beat compass
compas magnetic de cirm[ / de drum naviga-
tion compass; (nav) steering compass
compas magnetic de navtr mariner's compass
compas magnetic de naviga{ie navigation / na-
vigator's compass
compas magnetic etalon / principal standard
compass; (nav) master compass
compas magnetic rlsturnat overhead compass
compas magnetic uscat dry-card compass
compas mlsuriltor bow compass(es) / spacer
compas pentru gluri inside cal(l)iper(s), well cal-
lipen
compas periscopic projector compass
compas rilsturnat cabin compass
compas reductor proportional compas s
;
(m a$
-
un,
me r r) proportional divider
compas repetitor auxiliary (repeater) compass,
indicator for gyrostatic compass: (nav) distance
reading compass
compas sferic wing callipers
compatibil (Iog rnat) consistent
compatibilitate (fi2, log mat, mat) consistency
compati bi l i tate a douI cal cul atoare sau a doutr
echi pament e peri f eri ce hardware com-
patibility
compati bi l i tate el ectromagneti ctr el ectromag-
netic compatibility
compatibilitate inainte upwards compatibility
compatibilitate software software compatibility
compundareblending
compendium compendium
compensa (a) balance, compensate, compensate
fbr, correct, counterbalance, eliminate (a distor-
tion), indemnify, recoup, refund (ref.)
compensa (a) amortirarea reduce the damping
compensa (a) o datorie set off a debt
compensa (a se) balance out
compensare adj ustment, balancing, refu nd (ref .)
;
(autom, tele, geod) conpensation; (inl) equatization
compnsare,ri(' doping compensation
compensare a amortiztrrii reversal of damping
compensare a at enut rri i f recvenf el or i nal t e
high- frequency compensation
compensare a capacittrfii capacity balance
compensare a caracteri sti ci i de frecvenfl fre-
quency compensation
compensare a daunelor compensation for dam-
ages, indemnification
compensare a diferen{ei de sarcintr load equal-
ization
compensare a distorsiunii de cadru / de rastru
(t e Ie) framebend correction
compensare a distorsiunii deschiderii aperture
compensation
compensare a distorsiunii geometrice a cadru-
lui frame field keystone waveform
compensare a di st orsi uni i pri n admi t an{t r
derivafie shunt admittance type equalization
compensare a erorilor compensation of errors
compensare a erorilor compasului magnetic
.
compass adjustment / compensation / swinging
compensare a inaltei frecvenfe high-boost
compensare a i nregi strl ri i recordi ng equal i -
zation
compensare a maselor balancing of the rnasses,
mechanicalbalance
compensare a neliniaritlfii non-linearity com-
pensation
compensare a perechilor unui cablu cable mat-
ching
compensare a redtrrii / a reproducerii (de pe disc
sau bandi) reproducing equalization
compensare a sarcinii / de sarcintr charge equal-
ization; (e/) load compensation
compensare a unei dottrri cu alta de sens contrar
doping compensation
compensare a unei reacfi i i nterne nedori te a
unui amplifi cator neutralization
compensare automat[ a cursei moarte automatic
backlash elimination
compensare automatl
313
complement algebric
compensare aut omat i (sau opri re parl i al d a
reactorului) la depIgiri accidentale (al) reverse
compensare de remanenfi (el) lag compensa-
tion
compensare dinamicl sweep balance
compensare intern[ internal compensation
compensare i nternafi onal tr a taxel or tel efoni ce
intenrational s ettlement
compensare izostatictr isostatic compensation
compensare in serie a distorsiunilor equaliza-
tion in series
compensare la inalttr frecvenf tr high-frequency
compensation
compensare printr-un element de reglare / in-
tegrator (I) compensating by integral conhol
compensare secvenfi al l / tandem (i nfi tandem
compensation
compensarea maselor mass equilibrium
compensat balanced, equilibrated, flattened
c omp ens af ie indemnity, quittance, requital; (m an)
compensation
compensafii reparations
compensatoare de dilatafie llat expansion pipes
compensator compensating device / lever, com-
pensation curb, equalizer, potentiometer; (el)
compensator; (me tr) potentiometer circuit
compensator al di storsi uni l or de fazl phase
equalizer
compensator al distorsiunilor de tazi / al tim-
pi l or de propagare i n funcfi e de frecvenfi
(t e I e) delay frequency e qual izer
compensator automat / cu autoechilibrare self-
balancing potentiometer
compensator bimetalic (de dilatare termicl) bi-
metallic strip compensator
compensator cu autoechilibrare qi citire directl
indicating self-balancing potentiometer
compensator cu decade duble double decade
potentiometer
compensator cu instrument indicator deflection
potentiometer
compensator cu motor electric motor compen-
sator
compensator cu presgarniturtr expansion ring
/ sleeve; (petr) expansionjoint
compen sator de atenu are rezidu all line residual
equalizer
compensator de curent alternativ altemating-
current balancer / compensator / potentiometer
compensator de curent teluric earth-current
equalizer
compensator de defazare lag-lead equalizer
compensator de di l atafi e compensati ng pi pe,
expansionbend
compensator de dilatafie in form[ de U U (form)
expansion loop
compensator de di tatafi e pentru conductl de
abur steam-pipe expansion loop
compensator de distorsiuni anti-distortion de-
vice
compensator de fazd advarrcer, compensator,
phase advancer
compensator de intf,rziere delay equalizer
compensator de radio-goniometru (av) radio-
compass calibrator
compensator el ectroni c al zgomotel or produse
de i mperfecfi uni al e benzi i magneti ce dro
pout compensator
@OC)
compensator electronic inregistrator electronic
recording potentiometer
compensator hidraulic fluid-type equilibrator
compensator inelar de dilatafie annular expan-
sionbend
compensator in coordonate rectangulare rec-
tangular po tentiometer
compensator Lindeck-Rothe deflection poten-
tiometer
compensator pneumatic air compensator, com-
pres sed-air equilibrator
compensator sincron synchronous compensator
/ phase-modifier, synchro-phase shifter
compensator tampon (ar) surge shaft / tank
compensator termic pilot wire regulator
compensator tip Feussner double decade poten-
tiometer
competent experienced, skilled
competenf[ de decizie decision making
competenf ilpebzzil de cunogtinfe cognitive skill
competenf tr practic tr know-how
competenftr tehnicI skill
comp etif ie acerb tr competitive scrarrible
compila (a) compile
compilare compiling
compilare incrementall / prin insumare incre-
mental compiler / compiling
compilator compiler
compi l ator sau i nterpretor i n scopul traduceri i
qi / sau executlrii source language
compl ement al unui numtrr reprezentat i ntr-
un sistem de numerafie complement
complement algebric algebric adjunct / comple-
ment, cofactor, signed minor
complement corespu nzLtor minorului
314 component[ armoni cl fundamental tr
compl ement cor espunzdt or mi nor ul ui
elementului a indeterminantull a I cofactor
complement de'in complement on n
u
complement de n-l I fals complement on n-1
complement faftr de nou[ nine's complement
complement fa{5 de unu I al bazei micgorate
cu unu (pentru
numerele binare) one's com-
plement
complement faf[ de zece / complementul bazei
in sistemul de numeratie cu baza zece ten's
complement
complementa (a); complementar complement
complet absolutely, at large, consistently, high,
perfect (perf., pf.), round (rd., rnd.), wholly,
without intemrption
complet automat ful(y) automatic / automating
complet de aparate de intrare-iegire input-out-
put pool
complet deschis full-open
complet elastic completely elastic
complet flotant full-floating
complet furniruit all-veneer
complet miscibil completely miscible
complet solubil completely soluble
complet terfarolat (nav) close reefed
complet trarzistori zat all transistor(ized)
complet uscat bone-dry
completa (a)
augment, bring back, fiIl(up), piece,
recover, replenish, supplement (sup., supp.,
suppl.); (ZlJ) add up
completa (a)
combustibilul (rzau) refuel
completa (a) prin turnare cast on, pour on
completa (a)
rezervele eke out supplies
cornpleta (a) stocul de milrfurireplenish the stock
completa (a)
un formular fill in I out lup a form
completare adjunction, bringing up of supplies,
completion, finish, parentheses (par.); (ar)
additional charge, make-up; (*or)
addend(um)
;
(mat) supplement (sup.,
supp., suppl.)
completare a prelucrilrii (TII) reworking
completare a textului inifial
@oligr)
insert
completare a tratamentului (TI1)
after heatment
complettrri addenda
completi tudine completeness
completitudine funcfional[ functional comple-
teness
complex complex valued, composite; (c hi m, mat)
complex; (^"t) kr:r,g:r;rtry
complex activat reactive complex
complex de circuite electronice intr-o singurtr
c apsultr integrated circuit
complex de mlsurlri gauging
complex de servicii oferite pasagerilor gi avioa-
nel or i n t i mpul st af i onl ri i pe aeroport uri
handling
complex graduat in statistictr graded complex
complex molecular format la suprafat[ suface
complex
complex solvatat solvated complex
complex unidimensional graph
complexare compiexing
complexometrie chelatometry complexometry
complexon complexon
complicat intricate
component builder, compound; (ma) aggregate;
(ZIJ) element
component al amestecului azeotrop azeotropizer
component de aliere alloying constifuent
component de bazi al aliajului base metal
component de baztr al amestecului base blending
stock
component principal
chief constituent, principal
piece
component secundar (l a al i aj e) secondary
ingredient
component s trucfu ra I (me r) structural constituent
compon ent(tr) component, constituent, integral
part, substance; (chirn, plast) ingredient
component[ a moni torul ui care real i zeaz6 o
serie de funcfii (in/) supervisor
component l a semnal ul ui t v car e asi gur l
informa{ia asupra subpurttrtoarei color brust
flag pulse (BFP)
component[ a semnalului tv color care con,tine
informafia de culoare chrominance
componenttr a semnal ul ui tv-col or modul atl
cu informatia de culoare subcarrier (SC)
componentl a tensiunii alternative in faz6 cu
curentul active component of the voltage
componentl a unei for{e force cornponent
component[ a unui graf;
cel mai mare subgraf
component al unui graf graph component
component t r a unui si st em de cal cul car e
gestioneaztr
cererile de intrerupere intemrpt
system
componenttr activtr in-phase / rcal lresistance
/ watt component
componenttr acti vi l a i mpedanfei di ssi pati ve
impedance
componenttr adresabi l [ a unei structuri de date
a ct rrei l ungi me poat e vari a i n f uncf i e de
cerinfe variable field / length
component[ al ci tui tfl di ntr-un condensator gi
o rezistenftr caprestance
componenttr armoni c[ fundamental tr funda-
mentalharmonic
componentil care pennite conectarea directl
3l s comportare elastictr
componenttr care permite conectarea directl a
unui echipament periferic la unitatea centra-
lii de prelucrare program(m)ed link
component[ conextr a unei mulfimi coset
compoDent l const ruct i vi cu ef ect de c6mp
gridistor
component[ continutr direct(-current) conponent
componentl continutr a curentului anodic ano-
dic direct current
component[ continuil a curentului de grill di-
rect-crurent grid current
componenttr continu[ inutiltr a unui semnal
de imagine standing d.c. component
componen t[ cu fi ge de contact plug-in corrponent
componenttr cu frecvenfa cea mai mici funda-
mentalharmonic
componenttr de circuit cu pierderi lossy circuit
element
componenttr de cuplare coupling component
componenttr de curent continuu zero frequency
component
componentl de eroare radiogoniometrictr cva-
drantal[ / in sfert de cerc quadrantal corrponent
of error
componenttr de frecvenf[ frequency component
component[ de intiirziere delay component
component[ de leglturl coupling component
componenttr de montaj conshrrctional element
componenttr de ordin par even ordercomponent
componenttr de program program(me) component
componenttr de radio radio component
componenttr durlt / penetrant[ a radiafiei hard
component
componenttr efectivtr Ireall real component
componenttr electronicl radio component
component[ exterioartr ce determinl constanta
de timp external timing component
componentl figabiltr / interschimbabiltr plug-in
component
componenttr imagin arl imaginary component
componenttr i nvers[ a unui si stem tri ftztt
nesimetric de curenfi, tensiuni etc. negative
(phase! sequence component
componentil lateraltr a accelerafiei lateral acce-
leration
componenttr longitudinalit a unei mirimi perio-
dice direct-arcis component
component[ normaltr a forfei normal component
offorce
componenttr ohmictr in-phase / real component
componenttr omopolartr a unui sistem trifazat
nesimetric zero-sequence component
componenttr omopolartr a tensiunii zero voltage
componenttr ondulatorie ripple component
component[ orizontaltr horizontal component
component[ periferic[ tangential component
component[ perpendi cul artr a forfei normal
component of force
component[ principal[ a uleiului body of oil
componentl reactivil idle / imaginary / quadra-
hrre / wattless component
componenttr reactivtr a ctrderii de tensiunereac-
tance drop
componenti rezistivtr resistance component
component[ rezi sti vtr a cl deri i de tensi une
resistance drop
component[ rezi sti vtr a i mpedanfei el ectro-
dului electrode AC / differential / slope resis-
tance
componenttr tangen{ialtr tangential component
componentl tangenfi al i l a vi tezei peri pheral
component of velocity
componentil tare conextr in teoria grafurilor
shong component
componentil transversaltr a unei mlrimi perio-
dice direct-a<is component
compon entl vertic al[ vertical component
componenttr wattatl watt component
componenttr X extraordinary wave
componente ale amestecului blending stock
componente analogice multiplexate multiplexed
analogue components (t4AC)
componente fundamentale / principale major
components
componente imperecheate pair / set of compo-
nents
componente tricromatice spectrale spectral
tristimulus values
componenf i principali rnajor constituents
componenfi ugori light constituents
componenfi volatili light / volatile constituents
componenf ii principali ai ingrtrgtrmintelor pri-
uury fertilizer components
comportament strategic shategic behaviour
comportare atti tude, demeanour, response,
strategy; (IIf response
comportare a reactorului reactor behaviour
comportare a treptei de re{inere (la un lac de
acumulare) re s ervoir operation
c omp ortare as imp to tic tr asyrnptotic behaviour
comportare corecttr (in legdturile comerciale) fair
dealing
comportare de relaxare rela:cation behaviour
comportare elastictr elastic behaviour
comportare in curent alternativ
316
compresiune
comportare in curent alternativ alternating-
current behaviour
comportare in funcfionare behaviour in service
comportare in regim tranzitoriu dynamic res-
ponse
comportare in zbor a unui avion flight charac-
teristic
comportare la contrac{ie shrinking behaviour
comportare la curgere flow behaviour
comportare la fluaj creep behaviour
comportare la frontieril lla limittr boundary
behaviour
comportare la imbltrflnire ag(e)ing property
comportare la inmuiere softening behaviour
comportare la priztr a betonului settingbehaviour
comportare la temperaturi
joase
low tempera-
ture behaviour
comportare la topire melting behaviour
comportare neelastictr inelastic behaviour
comportare nestafi onar[ a reactorul ui non-
steady behaviour of reactor
comportare optimtr a unui circuit de reglare
optimum response
comportare proporfionall a unui element de
automatizare offset behaviour
comportare tixotropI a uleiurilor oil thixotropic
behaviour
comportare tot sau nimic cu histerezis / cu su-
prapunere on-off action with overlap
compost compost
compostor date-stamp
compound izolant[ de turnare potting compormd
compound pentru impregnare irrpregnation / im-
pregnatig compound
compound pentru imlarea cablului cable com-
pound
compounda (a) compound
compozer composer
compozit composite
compozi{ia lichidului pe taler (coloan[ de disti-
lare) plate composition
compozifia
fifeiului
pe fracfiuni break-up of
crude oil
compozifie (chim) corrposite, corrposition
;
(chim,
cstr) mixhrre
compozi{ie a amestecului blend / mix compo-
sition
compozi{ie a electrodului (de sudurd) electrode
paste
compozifie a materialului fibros fibre furnish
compozi{ie a razelor de lumintr composition of
liehtbearns
compozifie a solului natwe of the ground
compozifie a sticlei glass composition
compozifie chimicfl elementar[ ultimate com-
position
compozifie ciclictr cycle composition
c omp ozif ie d e ech il ib ru equilibrium composition
compozi{ie de etangare a rosturilor (csrr) sealing
composition for
joint
boxes
compozi f i e eut ect i cI eut ect i c composi t i on
/ mixture
compozif ie eutectoid[ eutectoid concentration
compozi{ie fracfionartr a
fifeiului
break-up of
crude oil
compozi{ie granulartr grain composition
c om pozif ie gr an u lo metric I dis tribution of sizes
;
(cstr,me) grading
compozifie granulometric[ a catalizrtorului
break-up of catalyst
compozifie granulometrictr dimensionaltr size
composition
compozi{ie pentru laglre antifriction / bearing
alloy, babbit(t), pewter, white metal
compozi {i e pentru gtergerea vopsel ei (chi m)
paint remover
compozifie pirotehnicl pyrotechnic composition
compozifie procentual[ percentage composition
compozitron composifr on
compresibilitate compressibility
compresibilitate a gazelor compressibility of
gases
compresie compressing, squeezing; (ZIf com-
pression
compresie a negrului pentru modificarea tona-
litltii imaginii black compression
compresie a nivelului albului (rele) white com-
pression
compresie cu dubli aspirafie (la doud presiuni
diferite) dual compre ss ion
compresie de dinamictr imediattr / instantanee
(rele) ins tantaneous companding
compresie de volum volume compression / con-
traction
compresie dinamic[ dynamic compression, vo-
lume compression / contraction
compresie prin goc shock compression
compresie purtr direct compression
compresi e umed{ / i n regi m umed wet com-
pression
compresi e uscattr / i n regi m de suprai ncl l zi re
dry compression
compresie variabiltr variable compression
compresiune astriction
compresi une axi al 5
3r7
compresor volumetric
compresiune axialtr axial cornpression
compresiune din incovoiere bending pressure
/ strain
compresoare
jumelate
tandem/ dual compressor
compresometru compression tester
compresor ajutitor booster compressor
compresor automat de volum automate volume-
contractor
compresor auxiliar air-boost / booster corrpressor
compresor axial axial flow compressor
compresor centrifug centifugal-type compressor;
(ind chim, ma$ rotary compressor
compresor centri fug de aer centri fugal ai r
compressor
compresor centrifu g de supraalimentare c enhi-
fugal supercharger
compresor compound cu pi ston di feren{i al di -
fferential- pis ton compre ssor
compresor cu caml pl attr / cu di sc vobul ator
swash / wobble plate compressor
compresor cu dubl [ aspi raf i e / cu aspi rarea
fluidului frigorific la doutr presiuni diferite
dual effect compressor
compresor cu dublu efect double-acting / duplex
compressor
compresor cu echicurent uniflow compressor
compresor cu
jet
de abur steam-jet compressor
compresor cu labirint labyrinth compressor
compresor cu mai multe trepte multiple-stage
/ multistage (alr) / multistage compressor
compresor cu palete vane compressor
compresor cu patru etaje four-stage compressor
compresor cu piston displacement blower, pis-
ton / reciprocating compressor
compresor cu piston disc / rotativ rolling piston
compressor
compresor cu piston u-scat drypiston compressor
compresor cu plactr oscilanttr / cu taler pendular
swash / wobble plate compressor
compresor cu un etaj single-step compressor
compresor cu un singur etaj single-acting / sin-
gle-stage compressor
compresor de aceti l enI de
j oastr presi une acety-
lene booster
compresor de aer cu doi ci l i ndri aqezafi i n unghi
angle compound compressor
compresor de capacitate micil road hone
compresor de demaraj starting compressor
compresor de gaz gas-compression pump, gas
compressor
compresor de gheaf[ ice compressor
compresor de
j oast r presi une l ow-pressure
compressor
compresor de semnal (tele) compressor
compresor de supraalimentare supercharger
compresor elicoidal screw / screw-type com-
pressor
compresor etajat stepped compressor
compresor-expandor de dinamic[ compander,
compressor-expander
compresor ftrrtr presgarniturtr glandless com-
pressor
compresor flri ulei / nelubrifiat oil-free com-
pfessor
compresor ftrr[ ul ei i n ci l i ndru gi cu pi ston
av6nd segmente speciale cu frecare mic[ dry
piston compressor
compresor i n dou[ trepte / i n care compresi a
se produce de doutr ori l a fi ecare rotati e a
arb orelu i double- acting compressor
compresor in tandem tandem / dual compressor
compresor limitator al dinamicii compressor
automatic volume contractor; (t e le) compressor
compresor, motor termic airengine
compresor mul ti etaj at mul ti pl e-stage / mul -
tistage compressor
compresor non-volumetric (compresor rotativ la
care compresia se ob$ne flrd modificarea volumu-
lui camerei de compresie) non-positive displa-
cement compressor
compresor pentru lucrlri de gantier field ser-
vice compressor
compresor picior de oaie sheep's foot roller
compresor polietaj at compound compressor
compresor pol i et aj at cu pi st on di f erenf i al
differential-piston compressor, stepped piston
compound compressor
compresor rotativ radial flow compressor; (fizd
chim, maS) rotary compressor
compresor rotati v capsul at cu zonl de l ucru
uscat[ enclosed RDL compressor
compresor rotativ cu lamele / cu palete sliding
vane compressor
compresor rotativ cu o singur[ palet[ / cu paletl
uni ci / monocel ul ar si ngl e- vane r ot ar y
compressor
compresor ro ta ti v multicelular multivane rotary
compfessor
compresor rot at i v vol umet ri c rot ary vane
compressor
compresor rutier cu motor self-propelled roller
compresor unietaj a t single- acting / single- s tage
compfessol
compresor vibrator (cstr, drum) vibrating roller
compresor volumetric displacement / positive
displacement compre s s or
comprima (a)
318
compus ceros trivalent
comprima (a) condense, constrict, nip, pinch,
squeeze; (mec) conffact,
jarn:QA compress
comprima (a) deqeuri pentru retopire cabbage
comprimabil squeezable
comprimare as ftiction, presswe, squeeze
;
(t e rmo)
squeezing; (ZIl) compression, reduction
comprimare a componentelor (inl) packing
comprimare a datelor data compression
comprimare a imaginii image approximation
/ compression; (tele) packing
comprimare a undei purt[toare ca:rier com-
pressi on
comprimare dubl[ / in doul etaje / in doui trep-
te compound compression
comprimare-expandare a dinamicii corrpanding
c omp rim are p re alab iltr preliminary corrpre ssion
comprimat oblate
comprimat la inalttr presiune highly compressed
compromis de avarie average agreement
compund bituminos de armare / de imlare (a
unui cablu) bituminous armouring compound
compune (a) compoundi
QII)
combine, compose
compune (a) deinmul{itul / inmulfitorul (inJ)
set the multiplicand
compunere a calculatorului hardware confi-
guration
compunere a fortelor composition of forces
compunere a ima gini i re cons truction / reproduc-
tionof image
compunere a trenurilor making-up of /marsha-
lling of trains
compus composite, compound; (chim, mat) com-
plex; (ma)multiplex
compus aciclic chain compound
compus al argintului monovalent argentous
compowrd
compus al azotului trivalent nitrous compound
compus al bismutului pentavalent bismuthic
compound
compus al bismutului trivalent bismuthous
compound
compus al cadmiului bivalent cadmic compound
compus al cadmi ul ui monoval ent cadmous
compornd
compus al ceriului tetravalent ceric compound
compus al ceriului trivalent cerous compound
compus al cromul ui bi val ent chromous
compound
compus al cuprului bivalent cupric compound
compus al cuprul ui monoval ent cupro-
comporurd
compus al galiului bivalent gallous compound
compus al galiului trivalent gallic compound
compus al germaniului tetravalent germanic
compound
compus al iridiului tetravalent iridic compound
compus al manganului bivalent manganous
compound
compus al manganului trivalent manganic
compound
compus al mercurului bivalent mercuric com-
pound
compus al molibdenului bivalent molybdous
compound
compus al molibdenului hexavalent / trivalent
molybdic compound
compus al nichelului bivalent nickellous com-
pound
compus al nichelului trivalent nickelic com-
pound
compus al niobiului pentavalent colurnbic com-
pound
compus al niobiului trivalent columbous com-
pound
compus al oxigenului oxygen compound
compus al pal adi ul ui bi val ent pal l adous
compound
compus al paladiului tetravalent palladic com-
pound
compus al platinei bivalente platinous compound
compus al platinei tetravalente plalinic corrpound
compus al plumbului bivalent plurribous corrporud
compus al pl umbul ui tetraval ent pl umbi c
compound
compus al samariului trivalent sarnaric corrporurd
compus al staniului bivalent stannous compound
compus al st ani ul ui t et raval ent st anni c
compound
compus alifatic aliphatic compound
compus alifatic zubstituit cu clor chloroaliphatic
compound
compus alifatic substituit cu fluor fluoro-ali-
phatic compound
compus anticorosiv antirust compound
compus arsenios arsenous compound
compus biciclic dicyclic compound
compus binar binary compound
compus carbonilic carbonyl compound
compus care confine fier bivalent gi fier triva-
lent ferriferrous compound
compus care confi ne punfi i n i nteri orul ci cl ul ui
endocompound
compus ceric tetravalent ceric compound
compus ceros trivalent cerous compound
compus chelatic
319
compus platinos
compus chelatic chelate / inner-complex corrpound
compus chimic chemical compound, compound
body
compus chi mi c fol osi t ca substanf[ auxi l i arl
intr-un anumit proces tehnologic agent
compus ciclic cyclic lnngcompound
compus ciclic cu legtrturi coordinative chelate
compound
compus ci cl i c nesaturat cu dubl e l egl turi i n
catena lateral5 exocyclic compourd
compus ci cl i c nesaturat cu dubl e l egi turi i n
ciclu endocyclic compound
compus complex complex combination
compus con{i nffnd cupru monoval ent gi cupru
bivalent cupro-cupric compowrd
compus confi nfi nd grupe func{i onal e i n nucl eu
nuclearcompound
compus cu azot nitrogen compound
compus cu catentr homoatomictr homogeneous
chain compound
compus cu catentr lateral[ side-chain compound
compus cu catentr normaldlinear / straight-chain
compowrd
compus cu catentr ramificatl branched / bran-
ched-chaincompound
compus cu grad inalt de sulfonare highly sul-
phonated
compus cu greutate mol ecul artr redustr l ow-
molecular weigfrt compound
compus cu gruplri funcfionale functional com-
pound
compus cu grupi ri funcfi onal e de aceeagi na-
tur[ simple-function compound
compus cu mai mul te grup{ri funcfi onal e mul -
tiple-function compound
compus cu mas[ moleculartr mare high-mole-
cularweight compound
compus cu oxigen oxycompound
compus cu polarittrfi diferite heteropolar com-
pound
compus cu punct de fierbere ridicat higher-
boiling compound
compus cu punct de topire scilzut low melting
compound
compus cu strucfur[ in lan{ chain compound
compus cu sulf sulphocompound, sulphur com-
pound, sulphur bearing
compus cuaternar semiconductor quaternary
compowrd
compus cuaternar ciclic cyclic quaternary com-
pound
compus de absorbfie absorption compound
compus de adi{ie addition compound
compus de fier trivalent ferrous compound
compus dextrogir dextrocompound
compus dihalogenat dihalide
compus din dou[ elemente binary
compus din patru quadruple
compus din seria aromaticl aromatic substance
compus electrovalent ionic comporurd
compus endotermic endothermic compound
compus feric ferric compound
compus feroferic ferroferric compound
compus fluoroalifatic fluoro-aliphatic compound
compus fosforic phosphoric compound
compus fosforos phosphorous compound
compus gras fatty compound
compus heterociclic / homociclic heterogeneous
ring compund
compus het eropol ar het eropol ar / i oni c
compound
compus hexaciclic hexacyclic compor:nd
compus impermeabilizant waterproofing com-
pound
compus inifiat mother compound
compus intermediar carrier / intermediate com-
pound
compus intern inner compound
compus labil labile / unstable compound
compus levogir 1(a)evo-compound
compus macromolecular high-molecular com-
pound
compus mangani c manganic compound
compus manganos manganous compound
compus marcat tagged compound
compus mercuric mercuric compound
compus mercuros mercurous compound
compus metalic metallic compound
compus monohalogena t monohalide
compus nefuncfion al non-functional compound
compus nesaturat unsaturated compund
compus nestabil unstable compound
compus nichelic nickelic compound
compus nichelos nickellous compound
compus omolog homologous compound, (chim)
homolog(ue)
compus organic organic compound
compus organometalic organo-metallic com-
pound
compus paladic palladic compound
compus palados palladous compound
compus pentaciclic pentacyclic compound
compus platinic platinic compound
compus platinos platinous compound
compus plumbic
320
comutare a liniilor electrice
compus plumbic plumbic compound
compus plumbos plumbous compound
compus polar polar compound
compus policiclic polycyclic compowrd
compus policiclic aromatic cu nuclee necon-
densa te / separa te separate benzene nuclei-com-
pound
compus polimeric polymeric compound
compus polimetilenic polymethylene compound
compus safurat satisfied / saturated compound
compus secun dar al re acfiei reaction by-product
compus simetric symmetrical compound
compus stabil stable compound
compus stanic stannic compound
compus stanos stannous compound
compus substi tui t i n pozi {i a para para-com-
pound
compus tantalic tantalic compound
compus tetrametilic tetramethyl compound
compus trifenilic terphenyl compound
compus volatil low-boiler, volatile compound
compugi carbociclici isocyclic compounds
compugi cuprogi cuprous compounds
com pu gi Grign ard Grignard compounds
compugi halogenafi halogen compounds
compugi halogenafi complet perhalides
compugi homociclici isocyclic compounds
compugi i nt er medi ar i i nst abi l i shor t - l i f e
intermediates
compugi izosterici isosteric compounds
compugi organici ai metalelor alcaline organo-
alkali compounds
compuqi organi ci ai pl umbul ui organo-l ead
compounds
compugi organi ci ai si l i ci ul ui si l i coorgani c
compounds
compu
E
i organo silicici organic silicon compounds
compugi peroxidici peroxy compounds
compugi talogi thallous compounds
compugi t et r ahal ogenaf i t et r ahal ogeno
compounds
compugi trihalogena,ti terhalides
comun corrunon, vulgar
comunica (a) report, send forward, tell; (tele)
convey
comunica (a) in duplex / pe doul canale duplex
comunica (a) prin megafon cu o navtr (nav)hail
comunicare information, report; (re /e
)
mes sage
c o mu n ic are c ircu la rtr collec tive report, multiple-
address report
comunicare cu confi rmare handshaking
comunicare in serie sequence calling / calls
comunicare oficialtr man-machine interface
comunicare om-magin I office action
comuni care si mul tantr l a mai mul te posturi
collective report, multiple-address report
comunicare telefonictr telephone call / message
c omunic atie communication, interconnection
comuni cafi e asi ncrontr pri n generare al eatori e
a caracterelor, cu vitezil redus[ asynchronous
cornrnunication
comunicafie cu indicativ special interdialling
comuni cafi e cu spafi ul extraterestru earth-
space communication
comuni cafi e de tranzi t i nternafi onal si mpl u
one international switch connection
comunicafie in refea network communication
comunicafie in tranzit (tele) indirect call
comunicafie la distan{l remote communication
comunicafie local[ I f\r6 transformarea repre-
zen tlri i in form a
!
ie i (i nfl local communi cation
comunicatie multipl[ (teie) multiplex
comunicatie semiduplex semiduplex communi-
cation
comunica{ie suburbantr a-board toll call
comuni cati e tel efoni ctr automattr i n ambel e
sensuri full duplex
comuni cafi i i n sens ascendent (transmi tere de
mesaje de la subordonali cltre superiorii acestora)
upward communications
comunicafii interurbane distance traffic
comunicafii prin cablu wire communication
comuni cafi i pri n satel i t I care fol osesc ca rel ee
sateli{i artificiali ai Pimnntului satellite com-
munication (SATCOM)
comuta (a) change, commute, shift, switch, switch
over; (211) reverse
comuta (a) la o vitezf mai mare change up
comutabil switchable
comutant commutant
comutare change, changing-over, interchange, swit-
ching, switching over: (autom, e[) commutation;
(maS) change over; (nap-r.rn) shifting; (tele) gear
shift; (ZF1) shift
comutare a cifrelor figure shift / switching
comutare a fasciculului lobe switctring, lobing
comutare a fasciculului / a lobului unei antene
aerial
@earn)
switching, beam aerial switching
comutare a fasciculului de ghidare (av) balan-
cing-beamswitching
comutare a interliniei la transmiterea mesa-
jelor
space switching
comutare a liniilor electrice line chanee
comutare a literelor
321
comutator de canale de televiziune
comutare a literelor (tele) unshift
comutare a lobului fascicular la o anten[ beam
lobe switching
comutare a normelor / a standardelor (telz) starv
dards switching
comutare a pachetelor de mesaje packet swit-
ching
comutare a polilor change inpole cornbination
comutare auto matl a pro gramelor (t e lc) automa-
ted master switching
comutare automattr cu retransmisie prin bandtr
perforattr automatic reperforator switching
comutare capacitiv[ a lobului (fasciculului) in
radiolo ca{ie capacitance beam switching
comutare cu retransmisie prin bandfl perforat[
reperforator s witching
comutare de benzi / de game / de sciribandswit-
ching
comutare de interlinie (la transmiterea mesa-
jelor)
space switching
comutare de poli pole changing
comutare eqalonattr / in trepte (el) notching
comutare fiir[ gocuri bumpless transfer
comutare multipltr (tele) multtple connection
comutare pas cu pas stepby-step action
comutare telecomandati teleswitching
comutare telefonictr temporaltr electronic time
switching
comutat calitativ la lasere
Q-spoiled
/
-switched
comutativi tate (mat,
fi
z, ZIf interchangeability
comutatoare synchronous inverter
comutatoare cu autoexcita{ie intern[ machine
with inherent s elfexcitation
comutatoare de reglare switchgroup
comutatoare electrice rotary converler; (el) con-
verter, convefior
comutatoare electrice de curent continuu di-
rect- current converter
comutator break- and-make switch, cornrnutant,
cornrnutator, double-throw circuit breaker, inter-
changing switch, switch; (e/) collector, shifter
comutator acfionat cu piciorul pedal change-over
switch
comutator-adaptor de terniune voltage adapter /
adjustment / tapping switch; (tele) canous(s)el
comutator al demarorului starter switch
comutator al magi ni i de sudat pri n puncte heat
regulator
comutator al pozifiilor de m[surare measuring
position change-over
comutator al rezonatoarelor pentru ecouri arti-
ficiale performeter
comutator automat al antenei de l a emi fl tor
la receptor antitransmit switch
comuta tor basculant double- throw to ggle s witch,
pressure switch
comutator bipolar double-pole two-way switch,
single-throw double-pole switch
comutator bipolar cu douI direcfii double-pole
double-throw
(DPDT)
switch, double-throw
switch
comutator cilindric barrel / drum switch
comutator colectiv / comun party-line switch
comutator comandat prin lumintr photran
comutator conector-deconector de elemente de
acumulator battery-regulating s witch
comutator cu buton edge switch
comutator cu came double-throw single-pole
switch
comutator cu cirlig la telefoane (rele) switchhook
comutator cu cirlig (la telefoanele publice) cradle
switch
comutator cu contacte f?irtr scurtcircuitare non-
shorting contact switch
comutator cu figi (ef plug switch
comutator cu i ndi cator de di scordanftr / de di s-
crepan{[ discrepancy switch
comutator cu intrerupere break-before-make
switch
comutator cu mai multe cli / cu mai multe di-
rec{ii multiple-unit /
-way
switch
comutator cu mai multe pozifii multiple-point
switch
comutator cu pedal5 pedal switch
comutator cuploturi step / tapping / waferswitch
comutator cu prize tapping switch
comutator cu prize de reglaj tap changer
comutator cu recuperare de curent regeneration
switchgroup
comutator cu releu relay switch
comutator cu revenire resetting switch
comutator cu suprapunere make-before-break
switch
comutator cu vidvacuum switch
comutator de acfionare action switch
comutator de alarmil pentru noapte day-and-
night transfer key
comutator de anteni aerial chanseover / antenna
tuning switch
comutator de aprindere ignition switch
comutator de canale de televiziune television.
television frequency converter rmit
comutator de centralI telefonictr
322
comutator pentru mai multe puncte
comut at or de cent ral [ t el ef oni c[ exchange
switch
comutator de centraltr telefonicI de intreprin-
dere inter-through switch
comutator de cifre numerical switch
comutator de comand[ register controller
comutator de confirmare a telecomenzii ac-
knowledgingrelay
comutator de convorbirela microfoane de minl
press-to-talk button / switch
comutator de direcfie direction key
comutator de domeniu range change switch, se-
lector switch
comutator de eqantiontre (autom, el, tele) sarn-
pl er
comutator de etaj (la ascensor) direction switch,
intermediate fl oor switch
comutator de Iazil ac{ionat de picior dip switch
comutator de faze (auto) dimmer switch
comutator de focalizare optical focus switch
comutator de frecvenfi al antenei antennaverter
comutator de frecvenfe / de game ftrnge switch
comutator de furc[ al receptorul ui tel efoni c
receiverrest
comutator de gamlftmgechange / wave-change
/ wavelength switch
comutator de ghiduri de unde cu inel remnant
ring switch
comutator de grup de abonafi pentru serviciul
local local goup switch
comutator de impulsuri impulse switch
comutator de inversare reversing switch
comutator de inctrrcare a acumulatoarelor bat-
tery-charging switch
comutator de l egl turtr i ntre pozi fi i posi ti on
coupling / groupingkey
comutator de linie main switch
comutator de lumintr fazlmare-mictr cu pedaltr
pedal- operated dipswitch
comutator de l ungi mi de undi change-tune
switch
comutator de magnetou (e/) ignition switch
comutator de mers ftrrfl intrerupere non-stop
switch
comutator de noapte bell night switch
comutator de obturare (cf,foto) dimmer switch;
ftz)
dimmer
comutator de panou panel switch
comutator de parcurs gi de semnal (cl) direct
train and signal switch
comutator de pornire starting change-over switch
comutator de pozi{ie digit switch
comutator de pozifie (in telefonie) coupling key
comutator de rapel resetting switch
comutator de reglare sub sarcin[ on-load changer
comutator de scari al unui aparat de ml surat
meter scale switch
comutator de scoatere di n servi ci u i n i nstal a-
fiile
feroviare block switch
comutator de securitate la reactoare nucleare
scram switch
comutator de sens direction key
comutator de soneri e i n tel efoni e ri ngi ng
change-over switch
comutator de toruri core switch
comutator de trunchi exterior in telefonie outt-
runk switch
comutator de und[ wave-change switch
comutator de undfl in trepte wave step switch
comutator de unde wavelength switch
comutator dublu cu m6ner / cu pdrghie double-
lever switch
comutator dublu de baterie double regulating
switch
comutator dublu la baterie double cell switch
comutator el ectri c pentru i ncl rcarea sau des-
ctrrcarea acumulatoarelor battery switch
comutator emisie-recepfie nullode, spark-gap
tube
comutator ermetic cu gaz inert reed switch
comutator ftrr6 intrerupere make-before-break
switch
comutator in algebr[ commutator group
comutator in trepte notching controller; (el) se-
quence switch
comutator incastrat / ingropat recessed switch
comutator luminos virnral push button
comutator magnetic cu lamel[ vibranttr mag-
netic reed switch
comutator manual cu pArghie hand-lever shifter
comutator matriceal mahix switch
comutator multiplu multickcuit / multiple / mul-
tiple contact switch, multiple-unit /
-way
switch
comutator numeric numerical switch
comutator pachet cu contacte multiple (pentru
comutare pe diferite canale) multicontact gang
switch
comutator pas cu pas selector switch
comutator pentru inversare a sensului reverse-
sense switch
comutator pentru mai multe circuite multiple
switch
comutator pentru mai multe puncte de reglare
multipoint change- over control switch
comutator pentru reducerea i ntensi ttrti i
323
con de umbr d
comutator pentru reducerea intensitlfii sune-
tului de claxon volume-control switch
comutator pentru stafi i i ntermedi are i nter-
through switch
comutator principal main switch
comutator reductor dublu de baterie double
battery switch
comutator selectiv option / selector switch
comutator selector cu pArghie joystick
selector
switch
comutator selector de adrese address selection
switch
comutator-selector de domeniu ranse selector
switch
comutator-selector de prizl tap-selector switch
comutator stea-triunghi delta-star / star-mesh
switch, switching starter
comutator simplu al unei baterii de acumu-
latoare one-point emergency cell switch
comutator-suport holding key
comutator telefonic cu bare incrucigate / cu cir-
cuite de acces orizontale gi verticale crossbar
switch
comutator temporizat double-throw timed con-
tact
comutator terminal control limit switch
comutator unipolar single-pole double-throw
switch
comutato r
rrvorb
e g te-asc ulttr'( talk-listen switch
comutafie (autom, e/) commutation
comut af i e cu bandt r cont i nut r endl ess-t ape
switching
comut a{i e i n care t ensi unea necesart r est e
furnizattr de o sarcin[ load commutation
comut a{i e i n care t ensi unea necesart r est e
furnizattr de refea line commutation
comutafie telefonictr spafialtr space division
con(maS, mat) cone; (TII) core; operator; taper
sleeve; volute
con al cinescopului (tele)beII
con al di spozi t i vul ui de copi ere l a maqi na
pentru prelucrarea rofilor dinfate roll cone
con al fllctrrii unui bec Bunsen flame cone (of a
Bunsenburner)
con aluvionar dry delta
con aluvionar/de dejecfie alluvial cone/fan
con circular cone of revolution
con colimator collimating cone
con concasor cnrshing cone
con cu rnare conicitate wide-open cone
con de ajutaj tail cone
con de ambreiaj clutch cone
con de aptr in sonde water cone
con de baz[
Qa
rofi dinfate conice) generating cone
con de blinday'de ecranare al unui fub cinescop
conical magnetic shield
con de compresie prcssure cone
con de dejec{ie outfall fan
con de dejecfie la torenfi etc. debris cone
con de depresi une i n
j urul
unui foraj pentru
aptr cone of depression
con de depresiune a p6nzii freatice la pompare
cone of pumping depression
con de depresiune al pinzei freatice cone of
water table depression
con de depunere (rnfn) settling cone
con de diamant diamond cone
con de dispersare/de foc cone fire; sheaf of fire
con de dispersie cone of dispersion
con de filtru filter cone
con de gol i re a zl cl mi nt ul ui / de drenaj / de
deplasare drainage cone
con de iegire al vanelor-fluture outletbellmouth
con de inchidere a vanei conice (hida mec) mush-
room
con de inchidere a vanei (hidr) needle; valve piece
con deinchidere la furnal cup-and-cone affange-
ment (in furnace);upper shell of blast fumace
con de inchidere la gura furnalului bell-type
distributing gear
con de inchidere la gura furnalului furnace-
top bell
con de lumin[ cone of rays; illuminating pencil;
luminous cone
;
searchlight beam
con de mtrsurat inele (orlg) ring gauge
con de pinioane (la cutia de viteze Norton)
stepped pinion
con de polizare buffing cone
con de prindere cone clamp
con de prindere centrictr centring cone
con de radiafie cone of radiation
con de radiafie zero cone of nulls
con de rambleu embankment cone
con de reducfie reduction cone
con de revolufie cone of revolution
con de rofi dinfate stepped gear
con de saptr cone ofbit
con de separare tip
rrChance"
chance cone
con de ttrcere in radio cone of silence
con de taluz cone of slope
con de umbrl shadow cone; urnbra; (astr) cone of
urnbra; shading cone
con etajat antrenat
324
concasor/moartr cu ciocane articulate
con etajat antrenat countershaft pulley
con format de tangente tangent cone
con format din cenugl vulcanicl cinder cone
con in trepte cone pulley; multistep-cone pulley
con in trepte al mecanismului de avans feed
cone pulley
con in trepte al transmisiei intermediare coun-
tershaft cone
con in trepte pentru transmisie cu curea trape-
zoidall vee-belt cone pulley
con in trepte/de vitezn speed pulley; step pulley
con interior al ambreiajului cu fricfiune male
friction cone
con imtrop null cone
con (la furnal) (met)bevel
con mic de qarjare la furnale srnall bell
con pirometric (sc) fusible cone; melting cone
con pirometric/Seger sentinel pyrometer
con primitiv/de divizare pitch cone
con re glabiUa dap tabiU adj us table warping c one
con Seger (chirn) fusible cone
con Seger/ pirometric pyrometer/pyrometric
cone; Seger cone
con suplimentar back cone
con vulcanic adventiv/parazit parasitic cone
con vul cani c al cl tui t di n cenugl ash cone
con/dinte de furc[ fork tines
concanalizar e (t e Ie) interleaving
concasa (a
)
break; crush; (cstr)rag
concasa (a
)
(piatra) knap
concasare breakage, breaking, crush, raggrnl5 (TA
crushing, frachrre
concasare fin[ (csrr) reduction
concasare fracfionat[ (ind chirn) graded crushing
concasare grosiertr coarse crushing
concasare in circuit deschis open-circuit crushing
concasare in mai multe trepte stage crushing
concasare primartr primary crushing
concasare secundartr secondary crushing
concasare umedtr wet crushing
concasor breaker, breaking machine, bucker, cone
breaker, crusher, disintegrator, grinder; (cstr)
grinding mi ll; (m a
S
-
u n; mi 1l
;
(min) harrwrcr mill,
pebblemill
concasor centrifu g crushing-mill
concasor conic breaking cone, cone crusher, per-
fecting engine, rotary crusher
concasor cu mai multe val{uri multiroll crusher
concasor cu cilindri (met) edge mill; rodmill
concasor cu ciocane hammer crusher, ro11
concasor cu ciocane articulate impeller impact
(grinding) mill; rotary hammer-type breaker
concasor cu ciocane cu doul rotoare doubleham-
merbreaker
concasor cu f?ilci alligator; compound toggle lever
stone breaker;
jaw
breaker
concasor cu fllci pentru concasare fintr finejaw
crusher
concasor cu filci secundar (fin, finisor) reduc-
tionjaw crusher
concasor cu filci gi valfuri roll-jaw crusher
concasor cu filci tip Dodge Dodge
jaw
crusher
concasor cu impact impact crusher; impeller im-
pact (type) breaker/crusher
concasor cu i mpact cu doutr rotoare doubl e i m-
peller impact breaker
concasor cu impacUcu ciocane impact breaker
concasor cu mai mul te val furi mul ti pl e-rol l
crusher
concasor cu gurub crushing worn
concasor cu umezire wet stamp mill
concasor cu un singur valf single-roll breaker
concasor cu val furi (*oS) crushi ng-mi l l , ro11
breaker roll crusher, roller crusher
concasor de ctrrbune coal breaker
concasor de mtrrunfire additional breaker
concasor de minereu mineral breaker
concasor de nisip sand crusher
concasor de oase bone breaker
concasor de piatrfl rock crusher, stone breaker
concasor de piatr[ cu valfuri (cst4 drurn) stone
mill
concasor de zgurtr slag breaker/crusher
concasor fin secundar reduction crusher
concasor fin/de granulatie finfl fine crusher
concasor girator gyrating crusher
concasor gi rator/coni c pentru sfi rAmat mi ne-
reu rotary breaker
concasor giratoriu/rotativ gyratory breaker
concasor giratoriu/rotativ conic gyratory (cone)
crusher
concasor inelar ring crusher
concasor manual hand crusher
concasor pentru presl?lrimare preliminary cnsher
concasor primar cu l?ttci large prinraryjaw cnsher,
primary jaw
crusher
concasor rotativ cu val{uri verticale fixe gyra-
tory fixed-spindle crusher
concasor secundar (finisor) cu fiilci secondary
jaw
crusher
concasor/magin[ de sftrrimat cu f{lci
jaw
crusher
concasor/moar[ cu ci ocane arti cul ate swi ne-
hamrrprcrusher
concasor/moar[ cu doutr valfuri
32s
concentra{i e a unui gaz
concasor/moari cu doul val furi doubl e-rol l
crusher
concasor-criblor/sorta tor crushing- screening
plant
concasor-suflanttr de gheaftr ice blower/gun
concatenare concatenation
concav carnbered inwards; (fi2) concave, hollow,
non-convex
concavitate a valului wave hollow
concavitate a valului (hida nav) wave trough
concedia (a'S
@an)
discharge, dismiss, sack
concedi a (a) echi paj ul (l a t ermi narea cl l [ -
toriei) pay off
concedia (a
)
salariali (man) lay off
concediere dismissal
concediere temporar[ stand off
concedi u de boal tr si ck l eave
concentra (a (se)) cake, congeal, enrich, inspissate
concentra (a
)
concentrate
concentra (a
)
lump
concentra
(a
)
mass
concentra (a
)
prin evaporare boil out, digest,
evaporate down
concentra (a) body
concentra (a) bmdle
concentra (a) (uleiuri care se usucl) body (dry-
ingoils)
concentra (a) prin fierbere boil down, boil off
concentra (a) prin lierbere pfln[ la uscare boil
dry
concentrare (chim,
fiz,
tele) beaming, bundling,
collimation; (chim, hida
fia
tele) concenfation,
concentrating, dressing, enriching; (ind chim) n-
spi s s ation, mas sing, s trengthening, upgrading
concentrare a canalelor de informafie multi-
plexing
concentrare a impurittrfilor la
joncfiune (semi-
c on du cto are)
j
unc tion impurity concentration
concentrare a minereurilor (rn in) c oncentrating
;
(min)reprocessing
concentrare a minereurilor numai prin flotafie
all-flotation
concentrare a purttrtorilor de sarcintr ai curen-
fului de intuneric dark carrier concentration
concentrare a qirurilor de date/de informafii
file consolidation
concentrare a sistemelor electrice fusion of
current supply systems
concentrare a unui fascicul beam narrowin gl con-
vergence
concentrare a unui fasci cul el ectroni c pri n
acfiunea gazului ionizat (tele) gas focusing
concentrare a vopselelor livering of paints
concent rare a vopsel ei , ul ei ul ui , l a cul ori
bodying oils
concentrare de goluri (liconductoare) defect
concentration, vacancy concentration
concentrare electricl a spotului (fi2 tele) tocl-
sing
con cen trare gravita{ion a l[ gravity concentration
concentrare in coloanl column evaporation
concentrare in vid vacuum reduction
concentrare intr-un punct (mat) compression
concentrare prin fierbere boiling down, concen-
tration by boiling
concentrare prin sptrlare preparation by washing
concentrare umedl a minereurilor water con-
cenfration
concentrare umedtr (flotare) a minereurilor wet
concentration
con c entr ar e I fo calizare m a gne tic I magne tic fo-
cusing
concent rarea expl oat l ri i mi ni ere subt erane
concentration of minine
concentrat focused
concentrat de cupru copper concentrate
concentrat de minereu prin spllare table con-
centrate
concentrat de minereuri headings
concentrat de negru de fumcarbonblackmaster-
batch
concentrat de plumb richlead
concentrat de urani u U3O8 (formtr sub care
acesta este comerci al i zat pe pi afa mondi al [)
yellow cake
concentrat granular granular concentrate
concentra{ie (chim) beaming; (chim, hidr) con-
centration; (ZIl) density
concentrafie a acidului acid strength; strength of
acid
concentrafie a amestecului exploziv explosion
ratio
concentrafie a bazei base strength
concentrafie a colorantului dye strength
concentrafie a gazului gas concentration; (chim)
gas focusing
concentrafie a golurilor concentration of holes
concentrafi e a i mpuri t[{i l or dopi ng concen-
tration
concentra{ie a ionilor density of ionization
concentrafie a solufiei solution concentration/
strength of the solution
concentrafie a solventului solvent strength
concentratie a unui gaz ionic focusing
concntrati e de echi l i bru
326
concurenfl agresi vl
concentra{ie de echilibru equilibrium concen-
tration
concentrafie de praf din aer dust concentration
concentrafie de saturafie sahration concentration
concentratie de siguranftr safe concentration
concenf afie echivalenti equivalenl concentration
concentra{ie eutectoidfl eutectic composition
concentratie eutectoidl eutectoid concentration
concentrafie finali final concentration
concentrafie in greutate weight concentration
concentra,tie in volum volume concentration
concentra{ie ionictr density of ionization
concentratie masictr rrnss concentration
concentrafie molalI molal concentration
concentratie molartr molar concentration
concentra{ie normaltr normal concenhation
concentraf ie specilictr specific concentration
concentraf ie su perficiali surface concentration
concentrafie volumetric[ a donorilor (la semi-
conductoare) bulk concentration of donors
con centraf ie volu mic tr mo larl volumetric molar
concenfration
concentrafi e/densi tate el ectroni ci t densi ty of
electrons
concentrat or (c hi m) concentrator
:
(i nfi concen-
trator
concepe (a
)
contrive
concepe (a
)
devise
concepe (a) (poliga TIl) draft
concepe (a
)
un text(man, poligr) drawup, "word
(w., wd.) "
concepere/ concepfie contrivance/design
concepere/proiectare a produsului product desrgn
concept draft
concept fundamental basic concept
concept fundamental (Io g fta) fwrdamental prin-
ciple
con cept/ n ofiun e teoretic([) theoretical concept
concepf i e a l ui Fayol pri vi nd organi zarea
intreprinderii pe baza diviziunii funcfiilor
qi a unittrlii conducerii fayolism
concern (comercialtr) concem
concesiona (a
)
license; (man)Iease
concesionar grantee
concesionar les see, licensee
concesionar de servicii publice statutory under-
taker
concesionar publicitar advertising operator
concesionare licence; license, leasing
concesiona t (man) leasehold
concesiune franchise; (p e t r) gratt
concesiune a unei exploatlri lease
concesiune miniertr mining right
concesi une/l i cenfl pentru efectuarea de cerce-
t[ri in vederea descoperirii de ztrclminte de
h idrocarburi exploration licence
conchide (a
)
infer
conciliere (re)
reconcilement
;
reconciliation
concis brief
concis short
concizie shortness
conclude (a
)
close
concludent cogent
concluzie issue; (Iog mat) deduction, inference
concluzie directil immediate inference
concluzie eronattr elToneous conclusion
concluzie eronat[ (in logica matematic[) fallacy
c on c luzie/in fere nf I fo rma ltr formal inference
concoid[ conchoid
concoidal conchoidal, shell-like
concomitent simultaneous
concordanftr agreement, harmony, regi ster,
slmtony; (79e) consonance; (TI, conformity', (mat)
goodness of fit
c on cordan
[6
de faz\ phase coincidence
concordanf tr pozif ion al5 regishation
conco rda nf it stratigrafi c I s tratigraphical con-
formity
concordat deed of arrangement
concregte (a
)
coalesce, grow together
c oncre gtere coalescence, intercrescence
con cregtere intergrowth, interlocking
c on cre g tere (cristale) (c hi m) intergrowth
;
(min)
concre scenc e of minerals
concret actual, denominatei
Qm
concrete
concrefion are fritting
concref iune concretion, furring; (g e ol)
y'not
concrefiune calcaroastr concretion of lime
concrefiune calcaroastr ce apare in loess loess
do11
concrefiune din calcit sau aragonit cave pearl
concrefiune nodularl nodule
concrefiune piriticl pynte concretion
concre{iune sferoidaltr nodule
concrefiuni bullion
concrefiuni de limonit eaglestone
concre{iuni dure (min) nigger head
concretiza (a
)
objectify
concurent concurrent
concurenfl (a mai mul tor acti vi ttrl i i ntr-un
sistem de calcul) concurrency
concurenftr acerb[ severe competition
concurenfl acerb6/acutl keen competition
con curenftr agresivl knocking competition
conceurenttr neloialtr
327
condensator cu serpentintr
concurentl neloialtr unfair competition
condei de ardezie (pentru scris pe tlblif[) slate
pencil
condens condensation water
con dens (in in stalaf iile termic e) condensed./con-
denser water
condensa (a (se)) firm, inspissate
condensabil condensable
condensar e (chim, t ermo) condensation; (rext) cure,
inspissation
condensare a apei (pe zid etc.) sweat
condensare a ciclurilor/a nucleelor (aromatice)
ring fusion
condensare a datelor (?nfl compression
condensare a gudronului tar condensing
condensare a vaporilor devaporation
condensare aldolicl aldehyde condensation
condensare capilartr capillary condensation
condensare diferenf ialI differential condensation
condensare in (formtr de) piclturi rain-like con-
densation
condensare in piclturi dropwise condensation,
weeping-out
condensare parfialtr dephlegmation
condensare pe germeni strlini background con-
densation
condensare pelicularl film condensation
condensare pinacolicI pinacol condensation
condensare prin amestec condensation by mixing
condensare prin contact/pe suprafa{tr conden-
sation by contact
condensare prin injec{ie
jet
condensation
condensare retrogradtr retrograde condensation
condensare/l i chefi ere parfi al tr parti al l i que-
faction
condensat (fi2, petr, termo) condensatei (ma$,
meteo) condensation, condensation product,
deposi t
condensati e (maS, meteo) condensation
condensafie superfi cial6 (TII) sweating
condensatoare (ceramice) cu titanafi hi-caps
condensatoare in bloc/serie block condenser
condensatoare vari abi l e cupl ate mecani c/i n
linie/pe acela$i ax gang(-nrning) capacitors
condensator (eI, termo) condenser
condensator (de abur) prin/de amestec mixing/
mixhrre/mixing condenser
condensator (de i nal ttr tensi une) cu pl l ci de
sticl[ (ca dielectric) glass-plate capacitor
con dens ator (de su prafaf tr) s piral spiral condenser
condensator a ctrrui capaci tate este vari abi l l
cu tensiunea/ reglat[ prin tensiune voltage-
controlled capacitor
condensator a ctrrui capacitate variazf cu ten-
siunea varicond
condensator aj ustabi l (cu
Eurub)
compressi on
condenser
condensator ajustabiU de compensare padding
condenser
condensator al aparatului de distilare distiller
condenser
condensator anodic in derivafie/de cuplaj plate
by-pass capacitor
condensator antipa r azitl contra zgomofu lui
antinoi se capacitor/condens er
condensa tor barometric barometric/ elevated'i e t
condenser
condensator ceramic ceramicon
condensator cerami c i n form[ de di sc di sk
ceramicon
condensator cilindric cu capacitate micl / trimer
billi capacitor/condenser
condensator colector/de inmagazinare/de acu-
mulare reservoir capacitor
condensator cu aptr pulverizatl drip condenser
condensator cu butoi barreVsubmerged condenser
condensator cu contracurent contrajlow con-
denser
con dens ator cu c ontracurent (in termotehn ic tr)
reflux- type condenser
;
(p e t r) return condens er
condensator cu curent paraleUcu echicurent
unifl ow(- type) condenser
condensator cu disc(text) disk condenser
condensator cu evaporare evaporating condenser
condensator cu evaporare for{attrleconomizor
de apl evaporative condenser
condensator cu hfirtie parafinattr paper paraf-
fined capacitor/ condens er
condensator cu imersiune/cu butoi submerged/
barrel condenser
condensator cu mai mul te ci rcui te (i n fri go-
tehnictr) split condenser
condensator cu mai multe treceri multipass con-
denser
condensator cu micl mica condenser
condensator cu o (singur[) trecere single-pass
condenser
condensator cu pl6ci (rele) disk condenser
condensator cu pl5ci sudate welded sheet con-
denser
condensator cu prelevare/sustragere de fluid
frigorific bleeder-type condenser
condensator cu reflux in contracurent back-flow
condens er, reflux condenser
condensator cu serpentintr wofin condenser
condensator cu serpentin[ inecatd
328
condensator Kerr
condensator cu serpenti ntr i necat[/cufundatl
submerged coil condenser
condensator cu serpenti ntr scufundatl i n cadl
coil-in-box condenser
condensator cu gicane/cu pltrci/cu discuri plate-
type condenser
condensator cu sticl[ Leyden
jar
condensator cu strat subfi re de l ac/de emai l
lacquer film capacitor
condensator cu stropire suface spray condenser
con dens ator cu subrlcire subcooling condenser
condensator cu talere/ cu discuri/ cu
qicane/
cu
lame/ cu pltrci plate condenser
condensator cu ulei oil (dielectric) condenser
condensator cu vAn[ de ap[ water-jet condenser
condensator cu vfln [/cu ej ector ej ector condenser
con den s ator cu variafie lo garitmictr logarithmic
condenser
condensator cu vari ati e pl trati cl a capaci ttrfi i
square-law condenser
condensator de abur steam conderser
condensator de abur (secundar) vapour condenser
condensator de aluminiu cu electrolit solid so-
lid aluminium capacitor
condensator de amestec
jet
condenser
condensator de anhi dri dl arseni oastr poi son
tower
co n dens ator de an ten 5, (t e I e)aerial condenser/ ca-
pacitor
condensator de bandl sliver condenser
condensator de blocare blocking capacitor/con-
denser, insulating capacitor, stopping capacitor/
condenser
condensator de compensare balancing capacitor,
building-out capacitor/condenser
condensator de corecfie/trimer in formi de disc
disk trimmer/trimming capacitor
condensator de cuplare by-pass capacitor
condensator de decuplare a catodului cathode
by-pass capacitor
'
condensator de demaraj starting capacitor
condensator de deparazitare anti-interference
condenser
condensator de deparazitare/antibrum anti-hum
capacitor
condensator de egalizarelneutralizare/neu.
trodinare balancing capacitor
condensator de filtraj charging condenser
condensator de filtrare filter capacitor
condensator de filtrare/de netezire smoothing
capacitor
condersator de gril[ blocking capacitor/condenser
condensa tor de intrare feed- through capacitor
condensator de l egare l a pl mi nt a neutrul ui
neutral earthing capacitor
condensator de neutralizare/de neutrodinare
/de decuplare neutralizing capacitor/condenser
condensator de neutrodinare balancing con-
denser
condensator de ocolire a emitorului emitter
bypass capacitor/condenser
condensator de protecfie shock-protection ca-
pacitor
condensator de reacfie reaction capacitor/con-
denser
condensator de retorttr retort condenser
condensator de scurtcircuitare short-circuiting
capacitor, shortening condens er
condensator de securitate dump condenser
condensator de separare separating capacitor
condensator de quntare bridging capacitor
condensator de guntare by-pass/capacitor
condensator de suprafaftr prin stropire evapo-
rative surface condenser
condensator de ti pul
,,teav[
i n
feavi "
doubl e-
pipe condenser
condensat or de t recere by-pass capaci t or;
bushing-type capacitor/condenser; duct capacitor
condensator de zinc zinc condenser
condensator defazor asynchronous condenser
condensator di ferenfi al spl i t-stator vari abl e
capacitor
c on dens ator diferen
fial
p aralel differential twin
condenser
condensator electric capacitor
condensator electrolitic chemical capacitor
condensator electrolitic wet (electrolytic) ca-
pacitor
co n d en s ator f6rtr p ierde rilide al no-los s capacitor
condensator fix block condenser
condensator fix/de blocare fixed capacitor/ca-
pacity
condensator frigorific cooler condenser
condensator imersat dip condenser
condensator imprimat prinUprinted capacitor
condensator in aer outdoor capacitor/condenser
condensator in formtr de cadl de baie bathtub
capacitor
condensator in rulouri rolled capacitor
condensator in serie cu antena aerial series/shor-
tening capacitor/condenser
condensator inecat submerged/barrel condenser
condensator intermediar intercondenser
condensator Kerr Kerr cell
condensator l egat i n deri va{i e
329
condi {i e de funcfi onare
condensator l egat i n deri vafi e by-pass
condensator logaritmic mid-line capacitor
condensator mic/pitic gimmick
condensator MOS metal-oxide-semiconductor
capacitor/condenser
condensator multiplu/cu prize multiple-unit
capacitor; tapped capacitor
condersator multitubular multitubular condenser
condensator multifubular cu mai multe corpuri
/mantale multishell condenser
condensator netezitor/de aplatisare choke con-
denser
condensator pading padding condenser
condensa tor parf ial ov erhead condenser; partial
condenser
condensator pelicular water-film condenser
condensator pelicular/in pelicull fi lm condenser
condensator pentru acord fin vernier capacitor/
condenser
condensator pentru bl ocarea apel ul ui bl ock
condenser for signalling purposes
condensator pentru stingerea sc6nteilor elec-
trice spark capacitor
condensator pentru vari afi a l i ni arl a l ungi mi i
de undI uniform wave-length condenser
condensator plat-ban d[ tape capacitor
condensator presat in material plastic moulded
capacitor
condensator pri n (de) suprafa![/ pel i cul ar sur-
face condenser
condensator prin amestec direct condenser
condens ator prin inj ec{ie inj ection condenser
condensator prin stropire/prin pulverizare spray
condenser
condensator refulant pressing condenser
condensator regl abi l pri ntr-un gurub book ca-
pacitor
condensator reglabiVtrimmer pentru decalarea
nodurilor nodal ffimmer
condensator semiconductor cu oxid metalic
metal-oxide- semiconductor capacitor/condenser
condensator separator buffer capacitor
condensator separator/de bl ocare i sol ati ng
capacitor
condensator serie al unui oscilator oscillator
padder
condensator sincron izatl v ariabil multiplu/pe
ax comun synchronized condenser
condersator tampon dump condenser
condensator termic (r[cit) cu aer (termo)aenal
condenser
condensator termic prin injec{ie
jet
condenser
condernator terminaU final terminating capacitor
condensator fubular cu manta shell-and-coiV-
tube condenser
condensat or t urnat l i zol at pri n t urnare de
r[gini potted capacitor
condensator umed wet condenser
condensat or umpl ut cu gel at i nI j el l y-f i l l ed
capacitor/condenser
condensator uscat dry condenser
condensator variabil adjustable capacitor/condenser
condensator variabil rotary capacitor
condensator variabil cu pas cresctrtor incre-
mental pitch capacitor/condens er
condensator variabil cu stator dublu split-sta-
tor variable capacitor
condensator variabil dublu double- gauged varia-
ble capacitor/condenser
condens ator v ariabiVcu pllci rotito are rotating-
plate condenser
condensator vernier/de acordare fintr aligning
capacitor/condenser
condens ator/rtrcitor de distilat distillate cooler
condensator/refrigerent Liebig Liebig condenser
condensatorul microscopului substage condenser
condensor condenser, condenser lens
condesa
(a
)
condense
condiment condiment, relish, spice
condimenta (a
)
relish
condimenta re (alim, ind chim) seasoning
condifia sinusurilor sine condition
condifie condition
condifie constraint
condi,tie convention
condifie criterion
condi{ie limitation
condifie term
condifie requisite
condifie state
condifie status
condifie stipulation
condifie (log ma) restriction
condifie (de asigurare) warrant(y) (warrty)
condifie (in limbajul ALGOL 60) if-clause
condifie asimetrictr dissymmetric condition
condifie bun[ soundness
condi{ie cuantictr quantum condition
condi{ie de anulare annihilator condition
condi{ie de defazaj dephased condition
condifie de etalonare/de echilibrare gauge con-
dition
condi f i e de f uncf i onare/ de l ucru/ de munc{
workins condition
condi l i e de l egdturtr
330
condi fi i tehni ce speci al e
condi fi e de l egtrturl (i n anal i za matemati ctr,
la studiul extremelor legate) side condition
condifie de livrare delivery requirement
condifie de maxim maximum condition
condi {i e de maxi mal i tate ascendi ng chai n con-
dition
condifie de minim minimum condition
condifie de minimalitate descending chain con-
dition
condifie de referinftr reference state
condifie de reflexie Bragg Bragg treatment
condi fi e de rupere a l anful ui ascendent ascen-
ding chain condition
condi fi e de rupere a l an{ul ui descendent (i n
matematic[) descending chain condition
condi{ie in punctul unghiular corner condition
condifie inifialtr (mec, TI7) initial state
condifie Ia limitl boundary condition
condi fi e l a l i mi t[ natural l natural boundary
condition
condifie necesarl (log ma) requirement
condifie necesar[ (pentru ...) prerequisite
con difie n ormal6/s tand ard standard condition
condifie pe frontieri bomdary condition
condifie perfectl prime condition
condifie preliminartr pre-condition
condifie restrictivI qualification
condi{ie/ regim de funcfionare working condition
conditii terms
condifii (tehnice) date specified criterions
condifii ale unui contract terms of a contract
condi fi i atmosferi ce standard (65% umi di tate
relativtr
Ei
20'C) (rexr) standard atmosphere
condifii convenite agpeed terms
condi fi i de cauzal i tate causal i ty condi ti on
condifii de elaborare (a garjei) melting condition
condifii de exploatare regime, plant condition
condifii de exploatare condition of practice
condi {i i de funcfi onare (a unei maqi ni ) runni ng
conditions
condifii de funcfionare nominale rated operating
conditions
condi fi i de funcfi onare/de expl oatare servi ce
condition
condifii de incercare test conditions/ limits
condifii de livrare delivery specification, specifi-
cations for delivery
conditii de lucru service stress
condifii de lucru shop condition/requirement
condi fi i de l ucru/de expl oatare/ de func{i onare
operating conditions
condi{ii de platl terms of payment
condi fi i de pl attr a ml rfi i descl rcate i n portul
de destinafie landed terms
condi {i i de pl at [ / de pref uri i ncl usi ve (care
cuprind toate cheltuielile) inclusive terms
condifii de prelucrare (autont, TIt working
condifii de propagare propagation conditions
condi fi i de punere i n operl / de ampl asare pl a-
cement conditions
condi fi i de recep{i e specs
condi{ii de recepfie/de livrare conditions of deli-
very
condi fi i de recepfi e/de pri mi re/de Ii vrare terms
of delivery
condi{ii de
gantier field conditions
condifii de schell (TI1) field conditions
condilii de stabilitate stability conditions
condifii de vinzare terms of sale
condifii de vinzarelde livrare specifications of
sale
condifii de ztrclmint reservoir conditions
condifii grele de lucru heavy duty
condi fi i grel el speci al e/ neobi qnui te de func{i o-
nare unusual service conditions
condif ii higrometrice hygrometric conditions
condi{ii la capete/la limitl end conditions
condi{ii limit[/ la limit[ limiting/terminal condi-
tions
con dif ii mete oro lo gice weather conditions, sihra-
tion
condi fi i meteorol ogi ce de zbor fl yi ng weather
condi fi i mi ni me de i nregi strare a unei cereri
de brevet de invenfie filling requirements
condi{ii naturale (csrr) field conditions
condi {i i nepri el ni ce adverse condi ti ons
condi ti i nomi nal e de funcfi onare rated condi -
tions
condi{ii normale normal conditions
condi fi i normal e de expl oatare/de servi ci u
re gular service conditions
condi fi i normal e de temperaturl gi presi une
normal temperature and presswe (NTP)
condifii obignuite/ uzuale usual terms (u.t.)
condi fi i speci al e l a capete (pentru ecuafi i cu
derivate p ar,tiale) separated end- conditions
condifii tehnice material specification, technical
regulations, standard specifications
condifii tehnice de calitate quality specification,
specifications of quality
condi fi i tehni ce de recepfi e speci fi cati on for
acceptance
condif ii teh n ice provizorii tentative specifi cation
condifii tehnice speciale (csrr) specification
condi ti i tehni ce/contractual e
331
conducere pneumati cl a col i l or
con ditii tehnic e/con tractu ale conditions of con-
tract
condif ii tehnice/de serviciu engineering factors
condifii u$oare de lucru light duty
condifii variabile varying terms
condi f i i / dat e de f uncf i onar e nomi nal e/ de
expl oatare rati ngs
condi{iile apliclrii unei for{e force conditions
condifiona (a
)
condition, cure, stipulate
condifiona (a
)
in prealabil pre-condition
condifional conditional
condifionar gate
con dif ion are s easoning
;
(T II) conditioning
con di{ion are a aerulu i air-conditioning, ventila-
tion
condi{ionare a aerului din mini conditioning of
mineair
condifionare a apei water conditioning
condi{ionare a hirtiei paper conditioning
condifionare permanent[ a aerului year-round
airconditioning
condi {i onare/ adapt are a unei l i ni i t el ef oni ce
inchiriate in scopul mlririi vitezei de trans-
mitere a line conditioning
condi{ionat conditional; contingent; provisory;
specified (s.w.)
conduc(i)tor conducting
conducltor boss, chief executive; (mit) arrwnnder,
director, driving; (man) leader, leading, manager
(mgr.), master, operative, principal (prin.)
conducltor de semitort roving guide
conducltor al firmei senior parbrer
conducitor al firului de vanisare plaiting thread
guide
conducltor amator owner- driver
conducitor auto car driver, chauffeur; (auto)
driver, motorman, operator
conducl tor de acj ack
conducltor de band[ (ind t ext) sliver guide
conducltor de barctr coxswain, cockswain
conducltor de bucle (text) rcpeater
conductrtor de fir sliding post
conducitor de fir (exr) striping finger, guide; yarn
carrier/guide
conducltor de fir ajuttrtor auxiliary yarn guide
conducltor de fir din porfelan porcelain thread
guide
conductrtor de fir la maqina de tricotat (rext)
carrier
conducltor de fir pentru talptr dubl[ double sole
thread carier
conductrtor de lucrlri (TI{) supervisor
conductrtor pentru firul de fond growtd thread
carrier
conducltor tehnic superintendent
conductrtorul fi rul ui pentru tal pI l a ci orap sol e
thread ca:rier
conduce (a
)
(un automobi l , o nav[ etc.) steer
conduce (a) I a coordona cercettrri/studii conduct
research
conduce (a) be in charge (of), carry, conduct, di-
rect; (auto) drive, dispatch, govern, guide, handle;
(Tll)lead,lead on, fiumage, navigate, route (rte.),
route over a line, rule, supervise
conducere board, directorate, dispatch, dispatch-
ing, driving, goveming, managerrrent, managenhip,
s taff, superintendence; (7@ conduction, leading
conducere /direcfie pe stffnga left-hand drive/
steering
conducere a activit[{ii comerciale marketing
conducere a arderii direction of burning
conducere a colilor feeding arrangement
conducere a cuptorului furnace working
conducere a fltrcirii direction of flame path, flarrp
baffling, method of/firing/ travel of the flames
conducere a focului direction of fire; (ZIf firing,
firhg schedule
conducere a furnalului blast-furnace meltins
operation/practice
conducere a lucririlor de construcfie construc-
tion supervision
conducere a navei navigation
conducere a proceselor cu calculatoare (inJ)
process control (system)
conducere a producfi ei /a unei uni ttrfi produc-
ti ve cu aj utorul cal cul atoarel or producti on
conhol
conducere a topirii conduct ofheat
conducere a unei uzinela unei exploatlri planU
shopmanagement
conducere a zborului flight operation control
conducere autocratl Caesar management
conducere automattr a zborului automatic flieht-
conhol
conducere bazati l pe pri nci pi ul rezul tatel or
bune sau rele management by principle
conducere giroscopicfl gyroscope control
conducere in m6na unei singure persoane Cae-
sarmanagement
conducere la nivel mediu/ deasupra first-line
mana gementului middle management
conducere pe dreapta right-hand steering
conduce:e pneumati ci l a col i l or l a magi ni de
imprimat pneumatic feeding arrangement
conducere pri n
el i mi nare
332 conducttr de evacuare a aburul ui
conducere pri n el i mi nare (a datel or gi devi e-
ri l or nesemni fi cati ve
di n bugete sau pl anuri
cu scop de corecfie) management by exception
conducere pri n mange (i n aeronauti ctr) sti ck
control
conducere pri n obi ecti ve pentru ml ri rea efi ci -
enf ei intrep rin derii management by obj ectives
(MBo)
conducere
Ei
personal responsabi l
cu execufi a
line and staff
conducere/distribuire
a gazului direction of gas
flow
conducere/di stri bui re
a gazul ui pentru i nci l -
zire gas-heating
operation/regulation
conducerea lucrtrriloy
QII)
works management
conducti conduct; (e/) conductor, conveyance,
wtre; (hida rs) conduit; (IH) deliverypipe, duct,
line, pipe, pipe duct, pipe installation
conducttr el ectri c[ monol i t stoneware duct
conduct[ electricI negativ[/ minus negative lead
conduct[ a pompei pump maJlnl piping
conducttr a sufl antei bl ast pi pe
conducttr aeriantr aerial wire
conducttr ascendentd (termo)
iser
conductfl col ectoare/comunI
col l ecti ng pi pe;
(hidr) commonmain
conducttr col ectoare de ape uzatel de canal i zare
sewage conduit
conducttr colectoare de gaz gas-collecting
main
conductl cu diametru mare big inch line/pipe
conducttr cu flang5 flanged pipe
conducttr cu man$on socket / faucet pipe
conducttr cu ramificafii in patru direcfii four-
way pipe
con du ct[ de a bur s team conduit, steam line/rnain
/ pipe, vapour line/ pipe
conducttr de abur de incllzire steam-heating line
conduct[ de admisie exhaust pipe / pipeline; (aut o)
exhaust main, draft tube, induction pipe, suction
pipe, suction tube/rrnin, induction system; (auto,
av) intake rnanifold
conduct[ de admisie/colectoare
induction mani-
fold
conducttr de admisie/de intrare inlet piping
conducttr de aductie influent conduit
conductl de aducfie (e/) incoming circuit
conducttr de aducfi e a aburul ui steam-suppl y
line
conducttr de aducti e a apei Ia turbi ne (hi dr)
raceway
conduct[ de aer blast line/ pipe, blowpipe
conducttr de aer cald hot-blast main
conduct[ de aer comprimat air-pressure duct,
compressed-air pipe/pipe-line; (min)ur-line
conducttr de aer(aj)/ de aerisire air duct/passage
/discharge prpet (ma$) air pipe; (min) ur-ltne.,
(TII) at tube, venit pipe
conducttr de al i mentare feed pi pe, suppl y; (i nd
chim) supply pipe
conducttr de al i mentare a i nstal ati ei de bl oc
/de manevrtr (la cdi ferate) signal-feeder line
conduct[ de al i menta,re a rezervoarel or
fi l l i ng
hose
conducti de al i mentare
cu gaz gas i ntake, gas-
supply pipe
conduct[ de amestec mixer conduit
conduct[ de apI water conduit/]ine/pipe
conducttr de aptr menaj eri house water pi pe
conduct[ de ape uzate cl oaca
conducttr de ape uzatel de deversare (TII) wa-ste
pi pe/ condui t
conductl de apri ndere (auto)
hi gh-tensi on l ead
conducttr de aspi rafi e exhaust pi pe / pi pel i ne,
suction conduiUline, vacuurn prpe; (maS,
met)
suctionmain/ fifte; (met) exhaustmain; (ZIf
vent
pi pe
conducttr de benzintr fuel pipe-line, gasoline (pipe)
line
conductfi de beton pentru cabl uri cement duct
conduct[ de cabl uri cabl e duct, condui t ti l e
conducttr de cale catenary suspension
conducttr de canal (hidr) sewer pipe
conduct[ de carburanfi fuel -suppl y l i ne; fuel
system
conducttr de combustibil fuel piping; (tennoJ
fuel
line/rnanifold/pipe
conduct[ de compensare compensati ng
l ead
conducttr de deri vafi e by-pass pi pe; (rs) l oop
conducttr de descl rcare/ deevacuare/ de gol i re
/ de preaplin (hidr) waste pipe/ conduit
conduct[ de descl rcare/de deversare/de
eva-
cuare/ de gol i re/ de
drenare/ de ref ul are/ de
scurgre discharge line; (hidr)
drainpipe, waste
con du cttr de distribu
f
ie distribution condui t/ pipe
conducttr
de drenaj /de evacuare drai npi pe, (rs)
discharge pipe
conducti de evacuare/de i eqi re/de debi tare ef-
fluent conduit, effluent drainiline, exhaust pipe
/ pipeline
;
(c s t
a
hi dr)reh:m pipe; (hidr)clelivery
pi pe
conduct[ de evacuare a aburul ui waste-steam
pi pe
conducti de evacuare a gazel or de furnal
333
conductI exteri oarl
conducttr de evacuare a gazelor de furnal ga-s
downcomer hrbe/ downtake tubei off-take tube/
uptake tube
conducttr de evacuare a gazul ui gas del i very
tube
conducttr de evacuare a vapori l or/a aburul ui
eduction pipe
conduct[ de evacuare/de reful are
Qtetr)
pen-
stock
conduct[ de evacuare/de reful are (l a submari n)
discharge pressure line (on submarine)
conducttr de gaz gas pipe-line; gas piping
conduct[ de gaze gas duct/conduit/flue leading/
line
conduct[ de golire dewatering/ unwatering con-
duit
conducttr de grafit graphite pipe line
conduct[ de hidromecanizare hydraulic fill pipe-
line, shore pipe
conducttr de inalt[ presiune high-pressure piping
conduct[ de inclrcare charging pipe, 1i11line
conductl de incendiu fire line
conduct[ de i nj ecfi e (l a extrac{i a petrol ul ui )
killline
conduct[ de injecfie a gazelor gas-input line
conducttr de intrare (autom, tele) tncoming cir-
cuit
conduct[ de legare la ptrmint earth connection,
groundlead/wire
conducttr de leg[tur[ connecting/ connection pipe/
tine
;
(TH) interpo sition circuit/trunk, connecting
line,leadwire
conducti de legltur[ la furtun ascending pipe,
standpipe
conduct[ de lichid fluid pipe
conduct[ de noroi de foraj mud line/tube
conducti de ocolire by-pass conduiUpipe; (hidr
nag) passage1, (ytetr) loop line
conducti de ocol i re/de regl are by-pass cock
conducttr de petrol petroleum pipe-line
conduct[ de preaplin collector line, leakage/over-
flow pipe; (maS, ts) drainage tube
conducttr de presiune forcing/ flow pipe
conduct [ de pr esi une pent r u ul ei / ol eohi -
draulictr oil-pressure pipe
conducttr de produse petrol i ere products l i ne
conduct[ de purjare purging pipe
conduct[ de rlcire (79e) cooling pipe
conducttr de ramifica{ie branch duct
conduct[ de recep{ie intake hnq,
Qtetr)
lead line
conductl de recepfie/de evacuare run-down line
conductl de recirculare circulating pipe
conduct[ de recuperare a pi erderi l or (di ntr-un
rezewor) drainline
conduct[ de refulare pressure tubing
conductl de reful are sub presi une (cf, petr)pen-
stock pipe; (maS, petr) delivery pipe
conduct[ de reful are/de evacuare/spre separa-
tor (petr) flow line
conducttr de reful are/de presi une (petr) pres-
sure line
conducttr de refulare/sub presiune/fo rlatil (cf,
petr) discharge pipe, pressure tube
conducttr de retur return circuiUnrbe; (cstr) re-
turn path; (cs/4 /s) return conductor/ltne; (ind
chim) run(-)back; (rs) retum lead
conducttr de scurgere drain connection. spillway
drain pipe
conductl de scurgere principal[ main drain
conductl de si fonare i nferi oar[ (pe sub drum,
riu etc.) culvert syphon
conducttr de suflare injection conduit
conducttr de
feav[
(hidr) leader
conduct[ de
fevi
de exterior open-air piping
conducti de
fi{ei
crude-oillineipipe-line, oil pipe-
line
conducttr de
{i{ei/de
ulei oil line
conductfl de tracfiune catenary construction
conduct[ de tracfi une cu cabl u auxi l i ar com-
powrd catenary construction
conductl de transport conveyer pipe line
conductd de trecere by-pass line
conduct[ de trecere pri n acoperi g (pri n tavan)
ceiling duct
conduct[ de ulei lubrication pipe, oil conduit
/ connection/ manifold/ passageway
;
(m aS
-un)
oII
duct
conduct[ de umplere a pufurilor charnber-filling
conduit
conducttr de ventila{ie ventilating duct, ventila-
tion pipe; (cstr) ventilating pipe (v.p.)/tube; (ZID
air nrbe
conduct[ de venti l afi e care debugeaz[ l a extre-
mitlfile tabloului de bord dashboard a;rrnozzle
conducttr de vid vacuum pipe
conductl descendent[ (rs) downpipe
conduct[ deschi s[ open pi pe
conducttr deversoare (moS) downflow
conducttr dubl S ascendenttr/dubl [ de aspi rafi e
double suction riser
conduct[ el asti cI pl i abl e pi pe
c on du ctl ele ctric I p ortabil5 dis tributing line
conductl exterioartr outer main
conducttr forfattr
334
conducf i e el ectrol i ti cI
conducttr forfattr penstock, power tunnel; (csrr)
pressure gallery
conductil forfati de ap6 sub presiune press wa-
ter conduit
con ducttr for{at[ de mare deb it high- output pen-
stock
conducttr for{at5/de refulare/de presiune pres-
sure pipe-line/piping
conduct[ general[ a frffnei (la un tren format)
mainbrake arpipe
conduct[ in formtr de serpentinl winding tube
/ pipe
conducttr inelartr bustle pipe, ring conduit
conducttr ingropattr buried line/ pipework
conduct i l l ungl de
f evi
pent ru t ransport ul
fluidelor la distanfl pipe-line
conducttr magistrall de ap[ water main
conducttr magistrall de refulare pumping rnain
conducttr magistral[ pentru alimentare cu apl
supply main
conduct[ neizolatl bare pipe-line
conductl oarbl (petr) dead-line
conducttr pentru drenaj drainage pipe line
conduct[ pentru ga;zul de furnal blast-furnace
gas gain, crude-gasmain
conducttr pentru lichid de frinI brake line/pres-
sure lead
conduct[ pentru sptrlare inverstr backwash line
conducttr pentru transportul pneumati c al pra'
fului (rexr) dust pipe
conduct[ pentru transportul produsel or chi -
mice chemical pipe-line
conduct[ principaltr
Qtt)
rrnnpipe, power line
conduct[ pri nci pal tr (de apl sau de gaze i nsta-
l attr subteran de-a l ungul traseul ui strl zi i )
street main
conducttr principaltr (la o refea de aptr) (hidr)
main trunk line
conducttr principalI de abur/de aer (la furnale)
mainblast line
c on du cttr p rin c ip all de aer air- dis tributing main
conducttr principal[ de aer comprimat compre-
ssed-airmain
conductl principalll de transport conveying rnain
conducttr principaltr electrictr electric main
conduct[ principaltr/ magistraltr (TI1) man
conducttr principall/magistral[ de aer air main
conducttr principaltr/magistralf de gaze (pe tr)
gas rnain
conducttr rezistenttr la umezeall conductor for
moist places
conducttr scurttr de trecere a curentului afluent
(hidr) inlet pipe
conducttr secundar[ branch duct, lateral pipe-line
conducttr secundartr (de apI) minor distributor
conduct[ spre facltr flare line
conducttr sub presiune/de presiune/de refulare
pressure conduiVpipe
conducttr subterani underground pipe; (petr)
undergroundline
conducttr suspendatl suspended ptpe
conducti telefonictr de racord (la abonat) tele-
phone drop
conducttr vertical[ (la cazane) uptake (of boilers)
conductS/ burlan de scurgere (rs) discharge pipe
conducttr/linie de colectare gathering line
condu ctan
f
tr conductance, conductibility
conductan!tr de izola{ie leakance
conductanf[ de sctrplri leakage conductance
conductanfl in sens direct forward conductance
conductanf[ invers I back conductance
conductanftr molecularfl/molar[ molar conduc-
tance
conductanf[ termi c[ i n pel i cul a superfi ci al tr
/de suprafa{[ surface film conductance
conductanfl/ admitant[ magneticl permeance
conducttr-pod bridge for supporting pipe
conducte de aspira{ie suction piping
conducte de praf (texr) dust trunk
conducte de ulei lubrication piping
conducte magistrale mains
conductibil conductive
conductibilitate conductance, conductibility
conductibilitate acustic I acoustic/ sowrd conduc-
tivity
conduct i bi l i t at e f oni cI sound permeabi l i t y
/ transmission
conductibilitate globaltr bulk conductivity
conductibilitate termicl conduction of heat, heat
pas sage/ conductance, permeability to heat, ther-
mal conductibility/conduction
conductibilitate unidirec{ionaltr asymmetrical
conductivity
conduct i bi l i t at e uni l at eral [ / i nt r-un si ngur
sens unilateral conductivity
conduct i bi l i t at e uni pol ari / uni di recf i onal 6
unidirectional conductivity
conduct i bi l i t at e/ conduct anf i / condu ct i vi t at e
electricil electroconductibility
conducfie (ef conduction
conducfi e l acunartr (semi conductoare) pore
conductivity
conducf i e pri n sarci ni excedent are
(semi -
conductoare) surplus conduction
conducfie electroliticil (chim) convection
conductie electronictr
33s
conductor de l egare l a ptrmffnt
conducfi e el ectroni ctr/pri n exces de el ectroni
electron conduction
conducfie extrinseci extrinsic conductibility
conduc{ie lacunartr/prin goluri defect electron
/hole conduction
conducfi e pri n efect de ci mp cu strat margi nal
imboglfit enhancement type field-effect con-
duction
conducfie prin substitufie substifution conduc-
tion
conductiv conductive
conductivitate a stratului emittrtor coatins con-
ductivity
conductivitate echivalent[ equivalent conduc-
tivity
conductivitate electric I specific conductivity
conductivitate electric[/termicl conductivity
conductivitate electroliticI specificI electrolytic
conductivity
conductivitate ionictr ionic conductance
co ndu ctivitate term ic tr fi lm/surface coefficient of
heat transfer, heat conductivity, surface/film coef-
ficient of heat transfer, thermal conductivity
conductivitate unipolartr unipolar conductivity
conductoare de l egtrtur[ l a casc[/l a receptor
earphone lead
conductoare de m[surtr instrument leads
conduct oare rl suci t e i nt re el e i nt ert wi st ed
conductors
conductometrie conductometric/ conductometry
analysis
conductor conductive, lead; (e/) conductor, con-
duit, duct,leader,led wire, wire; (7//1 driver
conductor aerian aerial wire
conductor al cablului cable core
conductor bi metal i c/mul ti metal i c composi te
conductor
conductor blindat sheathed wire
conductor comun in telefonie (tele) comrnon
main
conductor cu conductibilitate electrictr redustr
poor conductor
conductor cu izolafie de bumbac ceruitfl waxed
cotton-covered wire
conductor cu manta (ef wrapped wire
conductor cu straturi din doutr metale/bimetalic
bimetallic conductor
conductor de a doua clastr second-class conductor
conductor de alimentare de la refea main lead
conductor de al umi ni u-ofel cu mi ez / i ni m[ de
o{el pentru linii aeriene steel-cored alumi-
niumwire
conductor de baterie (el) battery lead
conductor de cablu lead
conductor de ctrldur[ heat conductor
conductor de comandtr a unui comutator telefo-
nic automat private wire
conductor de comand[ a unui contor tel efoni c
meter wire
conductor de compensafie equalizing wire
condu ctor d e compe ns af ield e egalizar e compen-
sating lead wire
conductor de conexiune a unui electrod electrod
lead,lead-in wire
conductor de conexi une l a bazi l a semi con-
ductoare base branch
conductor de conexi une scos afartr l a ci rcui tel e
imprimate lead-out
conductor de contact (fi2) contact wire
conductor de contact (i n trac{i unea el ectri cl )
aerial conductor
conductor de control (tele) test bar
conductor de controUde verificare test pick/
spike/wire
conductor de conturnare bridging conductor
conductor de cupru (e/) copper wire
conductor de cupru Ia ci rcui te i mpri mate
copper track
conductor de cupru cu miez,/inim[ de ofel steel-
cored copper conductor
conductor de curent de comandl control line
conductor de ducere qi de intoarcere complete
circuit; (t e le) up-artd-down line
conductor de ducere gi i ntoarcere/i n bucl tr go-
and-return line
conductor de echilibrare a indusului arnarure
winding equalizer
conductor de faztr,lde linie/ exterior phase con-
ductor
conductor de grill laddered telephone circuit
conductor de grosimea unui fir de ptrr capillary
wire
conductor de inalttr tensiune (ef high-tension
lead
conductor de intoarcete (auto, ef retum conduc-
torAead/wire
conductor de intrare entrance wire
conductor de intrare a curentului de fazl lead-
inwire
conductor de intrare al antenei aerial lead-in
conductor de legare la ptrmflnt emth lead/line/
wire, earthinglead
conductor de l egare l a ptrmAnt/ l a nul zero
conductor
conductor de legare la ptrmint
336
conectate i n seri e i n opozi fi e
conductor de legare la ptrmf,nt/de coborire a(l)
paratrtrsnetului pole earth wire
conductor de nuVneutru neutral
conductor de ocolire bridging conductor, jumper
conductor de of el- alu min iu aluminiurrr steel con-
ductor
conductor de prima speftr/clastr first-class con-
ductor
conductor de rezerv[ la cabluri reserve pair/wire
conductor de scurgere shunt wire
conductor de semnale optice fibre optic
conductor de guntare jumper
conductor directiv (in tehnica microundelor)
isolator
conductor dublu double lead
conductor dublu/duplex duplex conductor wire
conductor ecranat shielded conductor/lead
conductor electric conducting wire
conductor electric neimlat live conductor
conductor electrolitic electrolytic conductor
conductor electrolitic second-class conductor
conductor exterior outer main
conductor foarte subfi re de grosi mea unui fi r
de plrWollastonwire
conductor gol in interior/fubular hollow con-
ductor/rope
conductor in fascicul bundle/ multiple conductor
conductor interior/central inlet conductor
conductor interior/central la cabluri coaxiale
inner conductor
conductor intrerupt broken wire
conductor izolat insulated wire
conductor izolat cu cauciuc rubber conductor.
vulcanized-rubber cable
conductor legat la bornl terminal lead/wire
conductor lilat litz (wire)
conductor masiv solid conductor/wire
conductor metalic firs t- class conductor
conductor multifilar multiple conductor, wire cable
conductor neutru neutral conductor/wire. zero
had
conductor omogen/ monometalic (blanc/ nei-
zolat) plain conductor
conductor parcurs de curent/sub curent live wire
conductor profilat shaped conductor
conductor rece posistor; positive temperature
coefficient resis/ resistor; posis
conductor secundar branch
conductor sub sarcintr loaded circuit
conductor termic heat- conducting
conductor torsadat bunched conductor, stranded
wire
conductor fubular/ cav hollow rope/conductor
conductorl frr izolat cu lac/ cu email gi mtrtase
v arnished- s ilk braided wire
conductor/ linie de cablu (a/) wire line
conductor/fi r de conectare (ex.l a o bobi ntr) fi n-
ishlead
conductor/fir de mlsurare test lead
conductor/fir La masl ground wire
conductor/linie acord at(il)l r ezonant([) resonant
line
conductor-band[ metal skip, strip conductor
conductor-bari (e/) wire bar
conduittr de relaxare relaxation behaviour
condus de l a di stanf[ remote
conecta (a) connect, connect in, energize, engage,
fasten, interpolate,jointup, make, take over, wire,
put through, switch on1' (auto) couple; (el) nter-
line. switch. switch in
conecta (a) /a lega normal set at normal
conecta (a) direct cut through
conecta (a) directun apel telefonic extend through
(a call)
conecta (a) in bucl[ (loop) back
conecta (a) in circuit put in circuit, place in the
circuit
conecta (a) pri n apl sare pe buton key i n
conecta (a) un ci rcui t de reacfi e coupl e back
conectare attachment, bond, contact maki ng,
switching on;' (el) closing,
joining,
switching in
conect are a uni t t rl i l or unui cal cul at or cores-
punztrtor rezol vl ri i unei anumi te probl eme
(iafl setOup
conectare a unui post telefonic de abonat lead-
ing-in
conectare la o linie comunI affiliation to a party
line
conect are necondi f i onat t r l a o secvenf [ / i ns-
trucf iune etc. unconditional branch
conectare nei ntenti onat[/ acci dental 6 i nadve-
rtent connection
conectare provimrie breadboard setup
conectare supl i mentarI pri n cabl u de l egi turi
(el, tele)patching
conectare/cuplare in paralel paralleling
conectare/racordare la retea connection atlto the
mains
conectat reciproc connected back- to-back
conectat-deconectat on-off
conectate i n seri e adi fi onaVi n acel aqi sens con-
nectedin series aiding
conectate i n seri e i n opozi fi e/i n sensuri di feri te
connected in series opposition
conectictr
337
confectiona (a
)
conectictr wiring termination
conecti vfi operator i n cal cul ul propozi fi onal
connective
conector circuit closer, closing switch, contact
plug, contactor, key, plug contact; (ef connector
conector cu fi;tr malelplug connector
conector de baterie battery
jack
conector de captrUde iegire/final end connector
conector electric de qinl (e/) rail bond
conector final final connector
conector marginal edge connector
conector mtl ti pol ar/cu mai mul te pi ci oruge
multipin connector
conector pentru cabluri cu gaz sub presiune
pressurized connector
conector pentru un grup de linii party line cen-
hal office equipment
conector rotati v pentru abonafi cu mai mul te
linii grupate rotary hunting connector
conector/ cuplor de ghiduri de unde waveguide
connector/ coupling
conector/ fig[ de contact/ reglettr cu lamele de
contact pentru circuite imprimate printed cir-
cuit board connector
conector/cuplaj cu flanEI flanged connector
conex connected, connective
conexa (a
)
connecL
QIl)
hookOup
conexitate intre doul lucruri relationship
conexiune hookOup, switching, terminal, wir-
ing: (autom) link; (ef connectiory (Tr?) joint
'conexiune
a electrodului electrode lead
conexiune cu curent de repaus la relee idling
current connection
conexiune de continuitate cu fir de o{el-cupru
copper-clad connec ting wire
conexi une de convorbi re (tel efoni cd) tal ki ng
connection
conexiune de echilibrare comparator circuit
organization
conexi une di recttr a conductorul ui strai ght-
throughjoint
conexiune direct[ a lirului (el) splice
conexi une echi pot enf i al [ / e gal i zat oar e (e I )
e qualizer (c onnec tion)
conexiune electricI temporar[ (e/) patch
conexiune frontal[ end winding
conexiune in cascadil cascaded connection
conexi une i n dubl u tri unghi doubl e-del ta
connection
conexiune in opozifie inverse series connection
conexiune in poligon (a unei infIgurtrri poli-
fazate) polygon connection
conexiune in serie concatenated connection
conexiune in stea Y-connection/grouping/net-
work
conexiune in triunghi delta connection
cunexiune in ngzag interconnected star mnnection
conexiune invers[ negativ[ (e/) negative feed-
back (NFB)
conexiune la soclu comun common-base connec-
tion
conexiune liniartr arcwise connectedness
conexiune mixtl series-multiple connection
con exiun e paralelI inversi[/antip aralelil inverse
parallel connection
conexiune po ligonal[/buclatl mesh connection
conexi une pri n care i nformafi a se transmi te
serial/ bit cu bit serial interface
conexiune rapid ajustabiltr quick crimp (connec-
tion)
conex iune serie-paralel multiple s erie s
-
connec-
tion
conexiune stea-stea duplex star connection
conexiune stea-triunghi delta-wye/ star-delta
/ wye-delta connection
conexi une tel efoni cI dupl ex/pe doutr canal e
/in ambele sensuri duplex phone connection
conexiune tip
,rfloare
de cui" (liconductoare)
(a se) nail-head bond(ing)
conexiune triunghi-triunghi delta-delta connec-
tion
conexiune A in zrgzag zigzag connection
conexiune/ cuplaj/
jonc{iune in stea/ in Y wye
connection/
junction
conexiune/ in serie-paralel series (of) parallel
conec tions
;
series-parallel
con exiun efimbin are prin articulafie/cu balama
linkconnection
conexi une/ l egare l a pt rmf l nt a mant al ei de
plumb a unui cablu earthing cable-bond
conexi une/l egtrtur[ ti e
conexiune/montaj in stea star grouping
conexiunea catodului cathode lead
conexiuni compensate compnsatory leads
conexiuni pentru separare (la calculator) split
wires
confecf ie confection, garment
confec{ie/construcfie din tabll platework
confecf ii wearing apparel
confec{ii din lintr (pl.) woollen
confecfiona (a
)
make, manufacturc (mfr.), prepare,
produce
confectionare
338 congelator
confectionare confection, making, manufacfuring
confecfionare anvelope pe tobtr drumbuilding
confectionare a formelor (de turnare) prepara-
tion of moulds
confectionare a frdnghiilor rope making
confectionare a miezului coring up
confecfionare a tricoturilor making-up
confecf ion are individual[ single-part production
confectionare/ executare a modelului pattern-
rnaking
confecti onat/ fabri cat speci al purpose-made
(p.m.)
confectioner garment worker
conferinfl conference
Conferi nfa Internafi onal tr pentru Uti l i zarea
Pagnici a Energiei Atomice International Con-
ference on the Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy
conferint[ telefonictr conference call
c on fig u r atie configuration, fi gure, lay(-
)
out, pro-
file; (71Y) shape
configurafie a benzii (tele)
canoe
configuratie a echipamentului de calcul hard-
ware configuration
configuratie a terenului configuration of terrain,
formation of ground/of terrain, land form
configuratie a unei retele network layout
confi gurati e a unui bl oc central de prel ucrare
al unui calculator (infl architecture
configura{ie a unui cod code pattern
configurafie a unui document fonnat
configuratie de linii (mat) lattice
configuratie electronictr electronic arrangement
conliguratie multipuncUcu mai mult decit doutr
echi pamente mul ti poi nt
configurafie punct la punct point to point
configuratie spafialtr a atomilor atomic arrangement
conf i guraf i e/ morf ol ogi e a t erenul ui t errai n
features
configuratii oscilatorii oscillatory formations
confina (a
)
confine
confinare confinement
confinat confined
confirma (a
)
acknowledge, testify, verify, vouch
conlirmare acknowledge, acknowledg(e)ment, af-
fi rmation, confirmation
confirmare a corectitudinii unei operalii (inJ)
validation
confirmare a lutrrii in considerare a unei cereri
de intrerupere (infl intemrpt acknowledge
confirmare a primirii notice of delivery
confirmare a valabilit5{*ii
QI,
validation
confiscare delivery up, seizing
confiscare (man)
M040 seizure
confl agraf ie confl agration
con fl u en t[ confluence, meeting, river mouth: (hi dr)
junction
confluenf[ de riuri rivers confluence/conflux
confluente de canale channel
junctions
confocal confocal
conform agreeably, s per, pro rata
conform cu according to
conform legii according to law
conform mostrei up to sample
conform prefului (de cost) declaraUvalorii ad
valorem
conform statutului statutory
conformunei anumite reguli according to arule
conform unei legi legal
c onforman t[ conformance
con form atie conformation
conformi ta te congeniali ty, corre spondence
;
(Zr?)
conformity
confort la purtare (rexr) comfort in wear
confortabil snug
confortabilitate a conducerii driving comfort
confunda (a
)
mistake
confuz bleary, tangly
confuzie bias
congela (a (se)) congeal, freeze, freeze(-)up
congela (a
)
ice; (alim,
fi7,
termo) freeze; (TII)
chill
congelabil coagulable, congealable
congelare congealing, congelation (alim, hid4
t e rmo) freezing; (mirt) refrigeration
congelare a concentratelor (met) concentrate
freezing
congelare a rocilor rock refrigeration
congelare de produse neambalate loose freezing
congel are i n atmosferl cal ml ffl r[ ci rcul ati e
forfat[ de aer still air freezing
congelare in cochilie shell freezing
congel are i n mas[ di vi zattr/i n masI necompactl
loose freezing
congel are pe bandtr transportoare bel t freezi ng
congelare prin pulverizarel prin stropire/prin
aspersiune/ in vid a stropilor de lichid pulve.
rizat powder freezing
congel are rapi dl pri n j et
de aer
j et
freezi ng
congelare selectivtr selective freezing
congel ar e super f i ci al [ / l a supr af af t r shel l
freezing
congelat in cold storage
congelator deepfreezer
congel ator cu dubl u contact
339
consi gnati e
congel ator cu dubl u contact/i n care produsul
supus congel trri i este presat i ntre douI supra-
fefe reci double contact freezer
congel ator cu i ntermi ten{tr/di sconti nuu l a care
garj el e de rt rci t se i nt roduc succesi v bat ch
fteezer
congelator cu pllci plate freezer
congelator cu pllci multiple multiplate freezer
congel ator ori zontal ti p l ad[ cu capac i n bal a-
male chest freezer
congelator vertical upright freezer
congestie a unei rute de trafic congestion
conglomerare conglomeration
conglornerat aggregation, conglorrrerate, conglorne-
ration, pudding rock/stone
conglomerat de cristale crystallite aggregation
conglomeratic rudaceous
congruent congruent, congruous, identical; (ma)
superposable
con gruenf tr congruence, congruenc y, rdentity
;
(ma)
cover
coniac brandy
conic cone-shaped, conic(al), taper, tapered, V-
shaped, V-type
conic([) cone, quadric curve
conici cu centru central conic
conictr degeneratl improper conic
conicitate conicalness, flare, taper, taper angle,
tapering; (mat) contng, draft
coni ci tate a cal i brul ui de l ami nare taper of
groove
conicitate invers[ (nrar) undercut
conifer conifer
coniferintr larician
coniform taper
conimetru dust counter
conj ectur[ conj ecture, guess- work
conjugare conjugation
conjugare de sarcintr charge conjugation
conjugat adjoint, apolar, associate, contingent;
(maS-un) interlinked
conj uncfie conjwrction, logic product
conj uncf i e l ogi c[
$I
(i n al gebra bool eant r)
boolean AND
conjunctor (el) switch
conjunctor (cu relee) cu intreruperi succesive
inching controller
conjunctor-rlisjunctor make-and-break (device),
single-battery switch
conjunctur[ de piafl market position/ condition
conlucrare team work
conoid conoid
conosament bill of lading
conosament curat clean bill of lading
conosament nominativ straight bill of lading
conosament oceanic oceanbill of lading (Oc. B/L)
conosament pentru m[rfuri i nci rcate on-board
billof lading
c on s e cin
f
tr cons equence, outcome, sequel (seq.
)
consecutiv consecutive, consecutively, in rotation,
in series, in tandern, serially, subsequent (s. sec.)
consecutivi tate (T H) sequence
consecutivitate a depunerii (la sudare in mai
multe straturi) built-up sequence
consecvent consequent
consecvenf ^
Qm
consistency
consemnar e cons i gnment, re g is trat ron; (m an) tak-
ingdown
conserva (a
)
pot, preserve; (alim) cure; (211) can
conservabilitate keeping quality
conservant curing agent
conservare cons erv ation, curing, keeping, mainte-
nance, preservation, retention
conservare a clrnii prin refrigerare preserva-
tion of meat by cold storage
conservare a imaginii burn sticking, image re-
tention
conservare a pieilor brute curing of raw hides
and skins
conservare a sarcinii charge conservation
conservare a vinului wine preservation
conservare in aptr a buqtenilor waterpiling/ stor-
ing of logs
conservare optiml (I@ optimum cure
conservare prin saramurare preservation by
salting
conservare prin saramurare/afumare/uscare
preservation by curing
conservare prin uscare curing by drying, pre-
servingby drying
conservare/ameliorare a solului soil conservation
conservare/preparare la rece a alimentelor cold
cure
conservarea energiei conservation of energy
conservat canned, cued
conserve canned food/products
considera (a) make out, regard, view; (man)rate
consi dera (a) adevl rat ceea ce trebui e i n prea-
labil demonstrat beg the question
considera (a) nul gi neavenit ovemrle
considera (a) probabil expect
considerare consideration
considera{ie view
consign afie consigSrment, contract of consignment
consi l i er
340
consonant6
consilier adviser
consilier juridic
legal adviser
consilier tehnic technical adviser (tA)
consi l i i de conducere al e cl ror deci zi i
t i n
seama de interesele mai multor firme inter-
locking directorates
consiliu board
consiliu de administrafie managing board
consiliu de experli brain tru.st (BT)
consiliu tehnic technical council
consimf{mfrnt sanction
consim{i (a) agree
consistent body, consistent, heavy-bodied
consistent despre cerneal[ full-bodied; (poli gr)
hard, stiff
consi stenftr body, hardness, temper; (fi 2, ma)
consistency
consistent[ a amestecului mix consistency
consistenf[ a betonului consistency of the con-
crete
consistenti a pulpei textile consistency of pulp
consi sten{[ a ul ei ul ui body of oi l
consistent[ a unui arboret density of crop, stand
density
consi sten!tr a vopsel ei body of pai nt
consi stentl / corecti tudi ne a datel or data con-
si stency
consi sten!tr/densi tate a pastei de hfi rti e stock
densi ty
consistometru consistency meter, consistometer
consoll arrn, bracket, bracket pin, cantilever, co
-
bel, corbel piece, overhang beam (of a rotating
crane), stand, support; (csrr) lug; (ei) outrigger;
(mo;) console, knee; (ZrY) hanger, overhang
consoll a grinzii beam cantilever
consol l a operatorul ui tehnol og process con-
trol console
consol[ a unei magini-unelte arm of a machine-
tool
consoli a unui st6lp side arm
consol[ al mesei (maqinii de frezat) table bracket
/supporting arm
consoll anterioarl front spar
consoltr articulattr hinged cantilever
consola balansierului balance cock
consoltr cu bridtr extension arm
consol[ cu proptea knee braced bracket
consoll de afigare raster raster display device
consol[ de ancorare (tele) guy attachment
consol tr de antabl ament modi l l i on
consol [ de capl t/termi nal [/de tensi onare (l a
Iinii electrice) terminal brackeUspindle
consol[ de comandii (a unui calculator) operator
console
consol[ de interogare inquiry station
consoltr de izolator (moil insulator bracket/pin/
spindle
consoli de laglr bearing bracket
consol[ de reazem supporting bracket
consol[ de siguranftr hook guard
consoli de sus(inere a mesei de lucru table arm
consol tr di n spate a caroseri ei body overhang
beyond rear axle
consol tr dubl [ pentru i ntrarea i ntr-un post de
transformare leading-in double bracket/spindle
consol[ pentru cabluri cable bearer/bracket
consol fl pl ati nl cu un si ngur rea;zem x (orl g)
cock
consol tr pri n care un operator comuni cI di rect
cu un sistem de calCul console
consoll vertical[ straight insulator pin
consol [/pupi tru cu aparatur[ el ectroni cI el ec-
honics console
c ons o ltr-sp ate (aut o) overhang
consol i -suport a maEi ni i , ci l dl ri i , l a nave ro-
llingchock
console de reazem outriggers
consolida (a (se))
firm
consolida (a
)
consolidate, stabilize, stiffen, sup-
port; (IID reinforce, strengthen
consolida (a
)
cu gard de nuiele mat
consol i da (a
)
o datori e publ i ctr fund
consolida (a
)
prin betonare reinforce with con-
crete
consolidare bracing, consolidation, reinforcing,
strengthening, strutting
;
(c str) anchorage, rein-
forcement, revetment; (min)lning:
Qm
protec-
tion
consol i dare a gal eri ei sau a tunel ul ui (hi dr)
barring
consol i dare a mal uri l or bank consol i dati on
/ defences/ protection
consol i dare a ptrmi ntul ui / a sol ul ui / a tere-
nului soil consolidation
consolidare a reazemelor bearing lock
consolidare a stSlpului pole reinforcement
consolidare a unui imprumut frmding of a loan
consolidare a unui taluz paving of a bank
consolidare cu bandaje/cu cercuri hooping
consolidare cu fascine consolidating by fascine
consol i dare/ apl rare de mal shore protecti on
consol i darel api l rare a mal uri l or revetment of
the banks
con s on an
f
6 (fi z) consonance
consorti u 341
constantl de vi tezfl a reacti ei catal i ti ce
consorliu association, syndicate
consor{iu bancar banking syndicate
conspect compendium, syllabus
constant constant, continuous, durable, fixed, in-
variable. perrnanent, settled, stabilized, stable,
steady, steadfast, unchanging, uniform
constanttr constant, parameter
c on st an
!tr
cons tancy, dwability, invariability, per-
fiulnence, persistency, stability, sturdiness, uni-
formity; (m at) permanence
constant[ a aparatului de mlsurat instrument
constant; (fi2) meter constant
constanttr a arcului spring rate
constan{[ a caracteri sti ci l or metrol ogi ce al e
unui aparat de mflsurat (metr) stability
constanttr a contorului
(e/) meter constant
const ant t r a cont orul ui de energi e el ect ri cl
register constant
constant[ a densi tl ti i de radi ati e radi ati on-
density constant
constant[ a liniei conductor constant
constanttr a liniei leak conductance
constant[ a refelei grating constant; (792) grating
space
constantl a refelei cristalului spacing of lattice
constant[ a re{el ei i n mi crostructurtr l atti ce
constant
constant[ a guntului shunt ratio
constanttr a unui contor constant of a meter
constanttr a unui contor de energi e watt-hour
constant of a meter
constanttr a volumului volume stability
constant[ aditivl addition/ additive constant
constanta b i n ecuafi a l ui Van der Waal s i n-
compressible volume
constanta balanfei balance constant
constanttr capilarfl capillary constant
constantl complex[ de atenuare corrplex attenu-
ation constant
constan t[ crio s co p ictr cryoscopic/freezing cons-
tant, molecular depression of freezing point
constantl D rate time constant
constant[ de atenuare attenuation equivalent
constanttr de atenuare/de amorti zare decay
constant
constant[ de cuplaj coupling constant
constant[ de dezintegrare characteristic decay
rate
c on stan ttr de dezint e grare dis integration constant
constantl de disociafie splitting factor
const ant [ de di soci af i e el ect rol i t i c[ / de i oni -
zare elecholytic dissociation constant
constantl de doz[ dose constant
constanttr de doz[ a radi afi ei gama speci fi c
gafiurur-ray emission
constant[ de ech ilibru equilibrium constanUfac-
tor/value
constantil de echilibru a reacfiei affinity constant
constant[ de ecranare (at) screeni ng constant
/nwnber
constant[ de elasticitate elasticity constant
constanttr de fazil wavelength constant
constanttr de histerezis hysteresis constant
constant[ de inducfie space permeability
constantl de integrare integrating constant
constantl de ionizare ionization constant
constant[ de laminare draft constant
constantl de propagare coefficient of transfer
constant
constantl de propagare ^ unei l i ni i omogene
de transmisie secondary constant
constanttr de propagare a cuadri pol ul ui el e-
mentar propagation constant per section
constant[ de propag^re ^ fazei phase-propaga-
tion ratio
constanttr de radiafie radiation constant
constantl de relaxare relaxation constant
co nstanttr de sedimentare sedimentation constant
con s tan t[ de temp eratur tr temperahre constancy
constant[ de timp natural time, persistency
constant[ de timp a acfiunii derivative derivative
actiontime
constant[ de ti mp a anti ci pl ri i /di ferenfi atl
prediction time
constantfi de timp a circuitului de diferenfiere
rate time constant
const ant [ de t i mp a f un. cf i ont rri i dat ori t [
i nerfi ei pfl ni l a opri re i n sarci ntr nomi nal l
inertia constant
constantl de timp a integrlrii integral time con-
stanU action time
constant[ de timp de intrare input-time constant
con stan t[ de timp foto c on du ctivtr photoconduc-
tive time constant
constanttr de timp proprie/ naturaltr residual tirne
constant
constant[ de timp/ iner.tialtr a maqinii machine
inertia constant
const ant I de vi scozi t at e-densi t at e vi scosi t v-
gravity constant
constanttr de vitez[ a reac{iei constant of action/
velocity
constant[ de viteztr a reacfiei catalitice catalytic
coefficient
constanttr de volum
342
constructi e combi nattr
constanftr de volum volume constancy
constant[ dielectricl dielectric coeffi cienVcon-
stant, inductive capacity, permittivity, relative
permittivity, specific inductive capacity: (eI)
inductivity
constant[ di el ectri cl a vi dul ui / a spafi ul ui l i ber
permittivity of free/ vacuum space
constanti ebul i oscopi cI boi l i ng constant, con-
s tant boiling, ebull ioscopic cons tant, molecular
boil ing-point elevati on
constanttr electromagnetictr elechomagnetic con-
stant
constantl figurativtr/de{initi prin cuvinte ale
unui limbaj de nivel inalt figr.uative constant
constanta gazelor gassing factor
constanta gazelor perfecte gas constant
constantfl gl obal tr de vi tez[ a reac{i ei overal l
rate constant
constanta gravitafiei universale/ gravitalional6
gravitation/ gravity cons tant
constant[ lineicl constant per unit length
constanta lui Boltzmann Boltzmann's constant
constanta lui Planck Planck's constant
constanttr matematic I mathematical constant
constantl numerictr numerical constant
con stan ttr radio activ tr characteristic decay rate
constantl simbolicl symbolic conslant
constanttr solar[ solar constant
constantfl specificl a gazelor gas constant per
grarrrrE
constantl universald a gazelor gas constant per
rnole
constanttr/ factor de transfer a(l) cuadripolului
quadripole propagation factor/ constant
con stan ttr'lfactor de amplific are prop orfion all
proportional gain constant
constanttr l factor de deformati e deformati on
constant
constant[/factor de propagare/de transfer al
imaginii image propagation factor
const ant t r/ paramet ru a(l ) re{el ei cri st al i ne
lattice parameter/ spacing
constant6/putere/modul a(l ) omoteti ei / cores-
pondenf ei i nt re dout r f i guri asemenea ray
ratio
constante ale solului soil constants
constante cristalografice crystal elements
constante electrice ale liniei linear electrical
constants
constante fizice physical constants
constante localizate lumped constants
constante optice optical constants
constata (a
)
detect, determine, discover
constatare acknowledg(e)ment, finding
constattrri findings
constatat determined
constelafie constellation
consti tuent de bazl cri stal i n al unui materi al
l umi nescent host crystal
consti fu ent structural (fz) s truc tural cons tihrent
constituent structural al otelului ferrite
const i t uenf i necel ul ozi ci non- cel l ul osi c
constituents
constituenti volatili volatile constituents
consti tui o soci etate comerci al [/o corporati e
@)
(man) incorporate
consti tui re a unui depozi t regl ementar (pr)
filing
corntihrire a unui tabel in memorie (in7) setting up
constitufie state; (TID composition
constitufie a structurii (met) structural compo-
sition
constr6nge (a
)
coerce, impel
constringere (man) restraint
constringere prin lege/ contracU angajament
obligation
constr6ngeri logice in teoria grafurilor logical
constraints
constrastalii demurrage
construcfie build, building, construction, design,
edifice, making, style; (csrr) development, frarrr,
structure
construcfi e real i zat[ proj ect
construc{ie a aripii wing strrrcture
construc{ie a automobilelor automotive engi-
neering
construcfie a cuptorului furnace construction
/desrgn
construcfi e a grafi cul ui pri n compunerea ordo-
natelor graphing by composition
construc{ie a schemei circuit design
construcfie a sondelor de petrol oil-field deve-
lopment
construcfi e a unei curbe (di n datel e ml surate)
plotting
construcfi e a unei el i pse cu aj utorul unui fi r
inextensibil shing constnrction
construcfie a unui drum road laying
construc{ie anex[ additionaU annex building
construcfie care reprezintil intr-un limbaj de
programare valoarea unei date (inflvariable
construcfie celularl (cstr) checker work
construc{ie combinatl de ramtr qi caroserie in-
tegral body and frame/ integral chassis and body
construction
const rucf i e compact l
343
construcfi e/pi ese de ofel
constru cfie compact[ cramped construction
construcfie cu etaje/in cadre framed building
construcfie cu schelet carcass building
construc{ie cu schelet de lemn half-timber con-
struction
construcfie cu schelet de ofel steel-skeleton con-.
stnrction
construc{i e cu schel et metal i c (de ol el ) steel -
frame superstructure
construcfi e cu straturi mul ti pl e (l i conductoare)
sandwich construction
construcfie cu zlbrele braced beanr/ lattice-girder
construction
construcfie cu ztrbrele format[ din triunghiuri
double triangulated system of bracing
construcfie cu ztrbrele in spafiu latticework in
space
construc{ie de admisie/de prizil a apei intake
strucnlre
construcfi e de apl rare a mal ul ui (rfrul ui ) pro-
tection of river bank
constructie de automobile car building
construcfi e de bl rci boat work
construcfie de bdrne blockhouse, log-house
construcfie de beton concrete caisson/ cons[rrction
c on stru cf ie de b eton armat reinforced- concrete
construction
construcfie de cap head structure
construcfie de consolidare a malurilor bankpro-
tection work
construc{ie de desclrcare discharge structure
construcfie de drumuri road building/ making
construcfi e de drumuri cu amestecuri ruti ere
road-mix construction
construcfie de evacuare a debitului de apl (cstr)
discharge opening
construcfie de evacuare a viituriVde desctrrcare
a lacurilor de acumulare spilling structure
construc{ie de lemn woodenbuilding, woodwork
construcfi e de l emn cu stdl pi de ul uc i n care se
introduc scfinduri
joining
with key piece
construc{i e de l emn pentru opri rea al uneci l ri i
terenului running ground timbering
construcfie de locuinfe dwelling building
construcfie de lut bitut rarrrned-loamconsffuction
con s tru c{ie d e m a g in i machine building/construc-
tion, rrpchanical engineering
const rucf i e de magi ni -unel t e di n subansam-
bluri unit construction of machine tools
construcfie de paiantl framework structure
construcfie de poduri bridging work
construcfie de reactoare reactor art
construcf ie de reactoare nucleare nuclear reac-
tor afi
construc{ie de re{inere a apei retaining strucfire
construcfie de tip deschis open type
construc{ie de vago ane carlwaggon building
const ruc{i e descl rct rt oare/ de evacuare (i n
hidrotehnic[) outlet structure
construcfie din elemente prefabricate building
of prefabricated pieces
construcfie din piatrtr de talie cut-stonemasonry
construcfi e hi drotehni c[ pentru transport pe
aptr engineering for navigation
construc{ie in cadre frarne consbrrction/ stn:cture
construc{ie in schelet de rezisten{tr skeleton
const rucf i e i n si st emul suprapus/ i n cl i nuri
clinkerbuilt
construcfie in subteran deep workings
construcfie in zlbrele (mec) latticework
construc{ie inalttr cu schelet metalic iron-skel-
eton construction
con stru cf ie in tegral metalic i all- steel consbrrction
construcfie marintr de amarare (hidr) dolphin
construc{ie metalicl iron/ steel construction
construcfie metalicl ugoartr light gauge steel con-
struction
construcfi e montatl di ntr-o seri e de subansam-
bluri unit construction
constru cfie pe c are fun cf ion ea zil w transportor
conveyer runway
construcfi e pentru control ul canti t[fi i de apl
care intrfl intr-un canal (lucrare de regulari-
zar e) headworks (structure)
construcfie provizorie de protecfie protecting
enclosure
construcfie provizorie de protecfie (inc[lzit6)
overallhousing
construcfie rezematil pe pilofi pile work
construcfie rutierl/de drumuri road construction
construcfie simpltr ease of mounting
con s tru cf ie stab ili/robu st[ rugged construction
constru cf ie static determin ati simple conslrrction
construcfi e strffns l egattr (ca el emente consti -
tutive) closely-knit stnrcture
const ruc{i e sub f orma unui bl oc f unc{i onal
tipizatl unui modul modular framework
construcfie subterani underground work
construcfie suprateranI overground building
/ work
construcfie ugoar[ lighU lightweight construction
const r uc{ i e/ i nst al af i e di n subansambl ur i
tiptzate modular add-on system
construcfi e/pi ese de ofel steel work
constructi i anexe
344
cont fl r[ acoperi re
construcfii anexe outbuildings
construcfii civile civil buildings/ engineering
constructi i hi drotehni ce water constructi onal
works
construcfi metalice rrptal constructions/ struchrres
construcfi i naval e naval constructi ons, shi p-
building
construcfiil instalafii feroviare railway buildings
construc{i i sau expl oatare i n subterar/ i n sub-
sol undergrowrd structures
constructiv constructional
constructor builder, building contractor, contrac-
tor, designer
constructor de drumuri road builder
constructor de magini engine builder, manufac-
turer of machinery
constructor naval naval constructor, shipbuilder
constructor gef chief designer
construi (a
)
build, build-up, construct, engineer,
erect, produce
construi (a) o garpant[ l ay ari dge, ri dge aroof
construi (a) o schel dri e stage
construibil constructional, s tructural
construire building, construction
construire a unor diagrame plotting of graphs
construi re a unor i magi ni grafi ce compl exe cu
ajutorul unor terminale cu afigare graphic
desrgn
construire a unui pod bridge building, bridging
construi rea cu ri gl a gi compasul a unui pl trat
a ctrrui ari e s[ fi e egal [ cu a unui cerc dat
quadratwe of the circle
construit installed
construi t dupl comandl speci al 5 custom-bui l t
construit in mod special specially-built
consulta
(a)
advise
consultant adviser
consultare a unor date accession
consultare a unui figier file inspection/ reference
consum consuming, discharge, expendih:re
;
(man)
consumptioni
Qm
capacity
consum biochimic de oxigen biochemical oxy-
gendemand
consum de abur steam consumption
consum de aptr water consumption
consum de benzin[ petrol consumption
consum de electrod electrode consumption/ waste
consum de energie expenditure of energy
consum de lapte de ciment grout take
consum de piese/ materiale usage
consum de putere input, power input (PI)
consum de putere reactivtr taking of idle/reac-
tive/wattless current
consum de putere/de energie power dissipation
consum de putere/de energi e/de for{tr (ZIf
power consumption
consum intern home consumption
consum maxim maximum demand
consum nominal (de energie etc.) rated consum-
pti on
consum redus de combustibil low fuel consum-
ption
consum specific specific consumption
consum specific de combustibil specific fuel
consumption
consumspecific de ulei specific oil consumption
consum speci fi c medi u brut de ctrl dur[ gross
average heat rate
consum zilnic daily consumption
consuma (a
)
absorb, spend, use up
consumabil expendable
consumare (man) consumption
consumat spent, used
consumator consruner, customer; (el) user
consumator de ctrldurtr heat-cosuming
consumator principal chief user
cont account
cont al cheltuielilor de produc{ie statement of
COSTS
cont al vflnzltorului/al vfrnzlrilor filr[ acope-
rire short account
cont amlnunfit specified account
cont comun
joint
account
cont curent account current (A/C), currenU run-
ning account
cont de achizifii account of goods purchased
cont de castr cash account
cont de debarcare (al antrepozitelor) landing
account
cont de debit debit account
cont de depuneri cu preaviz deposit at notice
cont de depuneri cu termen deposit account
@A.
D/A)
cont de economii savings account
cont de exploatare factory accounting
cont de lichidare settlement account
cont de ordine suspense account
cont de profit gi pierderi profirand-loss account
cont de regularizare regularization account
cont de titlurilde capital stock account
cont de venituri revenue account
@ev.A/c)
cont deschis (in baza unui credit) open account
cont descoperit no account
cont diverse sundries account
cont ftrri acoperire overdraft (o./d., O/D)
cont in credit
345
contact de ordinul al doilea
cont in credit credit account
cont in devize cwrcncy account
cont in lire sterline sterling account
cont inghef atlblocat frozen account
cont i nternafi onal al taxel or tel efoni ce i nter-
national settlement
cont nesoldat unbalanced account
cont personal charge/ personal account
cont remis accorurt rendered
cont special separate/ special account
cont specificat itemized account
cont suplimentar subsidiary account
contabil bookkeeper
contabilitate accountancy, accounting, book
keeping
contabilitate a clienfilor accounts receivable
contabilitate a furnizorilor accounts payable
contab ilitate in p artidtr s imp ltr single-entry book-
keeping
contabi l i tate pentru scopuri de conducere
/pentru planificare fixrnagement accounting
contabilitate responsabiltr de rezultatele finan-
ciare responsibility accounting
contabi l i tate/contabi l i zare i n parti dtr dubl l
double- enEy
@ook-keeping)
contabi l i zare fi l rl ci fre bazat[ pe si mbol uri ,
pent ru i nf ormarea conduceri i f i gurel ess
accounts
contact contact, pin; (e/) post, stud; (mat) contrn-
gence
contact punctiform (liconductoare) whisker
contact accidental la ptrmint short to earth
contact al discului de apel impulse contact of
the dial
contact al electrodului-surstr la tranzistoarele
cu efect de cimp source contact
contact al semnalului telefonic de congestio-
n are/ suprainctrrcare overflow contact
contact al gin ei condu cto are conductor rail ramp
contact al unei fige/al unui gtecher male contact
contact alternativ/comutator bipolar double-
pole double-throw (DPDT) contact
contact alunectrtor adjusting/ contact slider, gurde
socket (box), slidingbow, wiper
contact alunecltor bifurcat bifurcated sliding,
wiper
contact alunecltor/glisant slide/sliding contact
contact ap l-petrol-f if ei (in zlcimAnt) water- oil
contact
contact basculant rapid instantaneous make-and-
break contact
contact bun/perfecUintim intimate contact
contact comandat de o presiune prereglatlpres-
swe switch
contact crocodil ramp
contact cu alunecare/glisant armature
contact cu aspect de cicatrice pitted contact
contact cu blocare latch contact
contact cu caml cam contacU springs
contact cu camertr de stingere a arcului elec-
tric blast(ing) contact
contact cu doui direc{iVde comutare double-
throw contact
contact cu fige plug contact
contact cu frecare rubbing contact
contact cu lameltr elastictr wiping spring contact
contact cu monedil coin-feeler con[act
contact cu p6rghie leverhead
contact cu perie brush (form of) contact
contact cu/prin lipire soldered contact
contact cu viteztr mare de recombinare (semi-
conductoare) high recombination rate contact
contact de alunecare/glisant loop
contact de aplsare directl butt contact
contact de aprindere ignitionlocl/ switch
contact de arc pentru preluarea curentului bow
contact
contact de automentinere self-holding contact
contact de bucgl /de fi gi /de pri z6 receptacl e
contact
contact de comutare change-over contact (unit)
contact de declangare release contact
contact de explorare a cartelelor perforate card
contact
contact de fund bottom contact
contact de impuls / ptszger I treciitor/prin atin-
gere/prin gtergere impulse contact
contact de inchidere (eI) closer
contact de inchidere/ de lucru make contact
contact de intrerupere break contact
contact de intrerupere cu doutr direcfii double-
throw break-before-make cont;act
contact de intrerupere/de separare spacing
contact
contact de inversare reverse contact
contact de lirit pentru preluarea curentuluibow
contact
contact de lucru front contact
contact de lucru/de inchidere operating contact
contact de lucnr/de inchidere/ normal deschis
(eI, tele)maker
contact de lucru/normal deschis open contact
contact de menfinere keep-alive contact
contact de ordinul al doilea osculation
contact de picior/de podea
346
contactor cu l am[ de contact el asti cl
contact de picior/de podea floor contact
contact de porn ire/de declan q are initiating contact
contact de presiune directtr butt contact
contact de putere/cu suprafa{fl sporitl expanded
contact
contact de repaus inoperating/ off contact
contact de repaus al unui selector horne contact
contact de repaudnormal (al unui selector)
normal contact
contact de repauJnorma I inchis res t(ing) contac t
contact derezervill auxiliar/ liber vacant terminal
contact de rupere breaker point
contact de ruptor contact-breaker point
contact de scurtcircuitare/de stingere a arcului
sparking contact
contact de separare break contact
contact de ginl rail contact
contact de stabilire-intrerupere make- and-break
contact
contact de stop stop light switch
contact de telecomandtr remote contact
contact de trecere/de frecare/ prin atingere al
unui comutator passing contact
contact de troleu pentru preluarea curenhrlui
bow contact
contact de urml ri re/f[rl i ntrerupere/gl i sant
continuity-preserving contact
contact dublu split contact
contact dublu de lucru make-make contact
contact elasti c/arcuitor/cu resort spring contac t
contact electric cu mercur mercury contact tube
contact electric cu vArf rrptalic rretalpoint contact
contact electric de
joantl
la ctri ferate rail bon-
ding
contact electric de ugtr la ascensor gate contact
contact electric etanfat (in gaz de protecfie) reed
contact
contact egal onat/ cu rupere i ntArzi attr make-
before-break contact
contact fals/greqit dry contact
contact flrd curent dead contact
contact fix al unui intrerupltor-cufit pivot jaw
contact fix de cale contact ramp
contact fix la ruptorul de aprindere anvil con-
tact point
contact intermitent tapping contact
contact inversor change-over contact (unit)
contact la masl/la pdmfint mass contact
contact lamelar contact lamination
contact lateral al unei llmpi electrice shell con-
tact
contact limit[ la dispozitivele de comandl limit
contact
cont act mobi l cu aut ocuri l | i rel al unecl t or
/ glisant wiping contact
contact neocupaUgol dummy concact
contact neredresant non-rectifying contact
contact normal deschid de inchidere/de lucru
normally open (ltIO) contact
contact normal inchis/de deschidere/de repaus
normally closed
Q.{C)
contact; break contact
contact normal tnchiJde repaus closed contact
contact ohmic/galvanic ohmic contact
contact parcurs de curent continuu wet contact
contact pas cu pas single-step contact
contact pasager/ trecltor wipe contact
contact pentru putere mictr/pentru curent slab
light duty contact
contact perfect pe toattr suprafa{a (la verificarea
cu vopsea) whole marking
contact prin aptrsare push contact
contact prin forfl closed linkage
contact prin perefi indirect contact
contact punctiform (liconductoare) point con-
tact, whisker
contact reed/lamelar uscat l?ir[ mercur dryreed
contact
contact rulanUcilindric rolling contact
contact slab/ sllbit/ defectuos poor contact
contact superficiaVpe o suprafaftr surface contact
contact terminal/de caplt end contact
contact
fifei-ap[
oil-water surface
contact umed cu mercur wet contact
contacta (a
)
contact
contactare contacting
contact-b aionetl knife-blade contact
contacte adaptate/pereche/asorta te rnated contac ts
contacte ale ruptorului ruptor contacts
contacte auxiliare pentru abonali cu mai multe
linii hunting contacts
contacte de sfirgiUde caplt al cursei off'-limit
contacts
contacte de urmtrrire late contacts
contacte egalonate sequence contacts
cont act e egal onat e i n ordi nea repaus-l ucru
/care se inchid-deschid succesiv late contacts
contacte pentru conectarea siguranfei fuse clips
contacte pentru curenfi slabi low-level contacts
contacte topi te i mpreuni /sudate pri n topi re
melting together contacts
contactor circuit clo ser, contact maker, contactor,
relaylclosing switch
contactor cu contacte
switch
contactor cu lamtr de
normal inchise breakins
contact elastic[ sfrap key
contactor de protecfie
347
con{inut/factor de ciment
contactor de protecfie din circuitul de comandtr
al unui motor electric motor control contactor
contactor de protecfie prin blocare interlocking
contactor
contactor pentru curenf i puternici heavy-duty
relay I contactor
contactor/declan gator electromecanic tempori-
zat electromechanical timer
contactor-anunciator acknowledging contactor
(switch)
contactor-anunlltor forestaller/forestalling switch
container de bombe in avion bomb celUcontai-
ner
contain er-p latformtr platform container
contaminan{i air contaminant(s)
contaminare admixhrre, conlamination, impurity;
flz)
pollution
contaminare a catodului cathode poisoning
contaminare a culorilor datorittr diafotiei co-
lour contamination
contaminare a culorilor datorit[ suprapunerii
semnalelor de culoare (in tv-color) colourcon-
tamination
contaminare radioactivtr a aerului airborne con-
tamination
contaminat hot
conteiner bowl; (ZIl) container
conteiner apucltor grab container
conteiner de material in vrac bulk container
conteiner de siguranftr containment vessel
contei ner ecranat de substanfe radi oacti ve co-
ffrn
conteiner de transport pe mare shipping con-
tainer
conteiner pentru vergele rod container
contencios le gal department
contesta (a
)
o reclamafie meet a claim
contestabil refutable
contextur[ texture
contexturtr de saci din iutl
jute
bagging
contexturtr textiltr strrcture (texture)
contiguitate contiguity;
QnaD
adjacency
contiguu (a fi) (nat) abut
confinind plumb bivalent plurnbous
con{ine (a
)
contai4 include, involve
continent rnainland; (g"og, hidr) irllterior
contingent allotment; (zrl) contingent
contingent de mlrfuri quota
contin gen{it contiguity, contingence
contingentare quota system
continua (a
)
carry firther/on, continue, last, pro-
ceed
continua (a
)
o discufie pursue (a discnssion)
continua (a) sI existe/s[ funcfioneze (despre o
intreprindere) keep going
continual (zar) continual
continuare fall(-)back, pursuit (pur.), sequel (seq.)
continuare a unei activittrfi prosecution
continuare a unui rAnd cu puncte running out
with leaders
continuitate continuity, invariability, persistency,
steadiness; (IIl) consistency
continuitate a unui strat persistence of a bed
continuitate egaltr equicontinuity
confinut content, contents, grade of concentra-
tion, subject matteq substance, summary, volurrp
confinut absolut/total acfual volume
confinut al imaginii pichre content; (tele) sub-
ject
matter
confinut al unui document tenor; tenour
confinut de alumintr alumina content
confinut de aptr water content
confinut de ap[ in
fifei
water cut
confinut de bitum amount of asphalt added
confinut de ctrldurtr heaU thermal content
confinut de carbon scilzut low-carbon
con{inut de cauciuc rubber content
confinut de gume gumcontenU level
c on
f
inu t de h idro c arburi arom ati ce aromaticity
confinut de mfltase la coconi fibre yield of the
cocoons
con{inut de materii volatile content of volatile
matter, volatiles content
confinut de metal metal content
confinut de metal in minereuri yield of ores
confinut de nopeuri/de butoni neppiness
co n
f
inut de r trg in I percentage/ proportion of resin
confinut de sare salt content
confinut de sulf proportion of sulphur, sulphur
content
confinut de ulei al lacului oil length of vamish
confinut de zaharuri sugar content
con{inut in material mtrrunt fines content
confi nut i nformafi onal i n bi fi /i n el emente
binare de codificare information bit content
confinut mediu de informa{ie, entropie infor-
maf ionall average infonnation content
confinut mineral mineral content
confinut minim minimum content
confinut procentual de bumbac (in fir sau
festr-
tur[) cotton percentage
confinut relativ de armonici distortion factor,
relative harmonic content
con{inut/factor de ciment cement factor
confinuUgrad de umiditate
348
contor de decl angare
confinut/grad de umiditate moishrre content
confinutul de grtrsimi din lapte fat content of
ftre milk
continuu continuous flow, invariable, permanent
;
(rzar) continual
continuu nedecompozabil in topologie inde-
composable continuum
continuu nedeformabil deformation-free con-
tinuum
continuu nereticulat (mat) webless continuum
continuu sinuos snake-like continuum
continuum continuous spectrum
contopire merg er;
Qnon,
me t) mer ging
contor integrating meter, rate-measuring affange-
ment, ratemeter, register; (e/) counter, culTent-
rneter, meter; (lext) counter
contor absolut absolute counter
contor alfa alpha- chamber
contor automat de gaze mechanical gas seller
contor avertizor contact ampere-hour meter
contor bascul ant/osci l anUcu bobi ntr osci l antl
oscillatingmeter
contor binar binary counter
contor binar reversibil binary up-down counter
contor cu desctrfcare in corona corona counter
contor cu acumulare accumulatine counter. ac-
cumulator
contor cu autoextincfie self-quenched counter
contor cu canal pentru egantioane (probe) well-
type counter
contor cu citire la distanftr telecounter
contor cu cristal crystal conduction counter
contor cu decuplare automattr predetermining
counter
contor cu decuplare automattr, duptr executarea
programelor/cu preselecfie la mtrsurtrri nu-
meric e predetermining counter
contor cu desclrctrri atmosferice discharge counter
contor cu deschidere frontaltr end window counter
contor cu discuri (role) drum-type counter me-
chanism
contor cu dublu tarif double tariff meter
contor cu fereastr[ end window counter
contor cu flux continuu flow counter
contor cu gazinterval counter
contor cu indicator de maxim demand indicator/
meter
contor cu indicator de maxim/de deptrgireanaly-
sis meter
contor cu inregistrare recording counter
contor cu insumare pe orizontali crossfooter
contor cu motor motor meter
contor cu motor de induc{ie induction motor
meter
contor cu pendultr/Aron clock meter
contor cu piston rotitor lobed-impeller meter
contor cu preselecfie preset counter
contor cu readucere la zerolcu revenire reset
/res ettable/re s etting counter
contor cu scinteie spark counter
contor cu surs[ intern[ interval counter
contor cu tarif dublu double-rate meter
contor cu tarif multiplu/ diferenfiat multiple
tariff meter
contor cu tarif simplu qi plattr anticipattr single-
rate prepayment meter
contor cu tarife multiple/ diferenfiate multirate
meter
contor cu timp consumat elapsed-time recorder
contor cu trifluorurtr de bor boron counter
contor cu virf ascufit needle counter
contor cu vArfuri (Geiger-Mtiller) point counter
contor de producfie (text) indicator
contor de protoni de recul proton recoil corurter
contor de abonaUde convorbiri subscriber's meter
/register
contor de abur steam-flow meter
contor de aer afuometer, ai(-flow) meter
contor de amper-ore cu contacte contact arpere-
hourmeter
cont or de ant i coi nci denf e ant i coi nci dence
counter
contor de aptr gauge clock, watergauge (w.g.)/rrrter
contor de bltli (text)pickcounter
contor de benzintr gasoline gauge, gasoline-tank
meter
contor de bule bubble counter/ gauge
contor de cartele perforate card counter
contor de cicluri cycle (rate) counter
contor de coincidenftr coincidence counter
contor de comandtr/de prograrn/de instru c{iuni
control counter
contor de comparafie comparing watch
contor de consum cumulat cumulated demand
meter
contor de convorbiri conversation meter
contor de convorbiri message register;
Qele)
over-
takingmeter
contor de curse shoke counter
contor de de loch (nav) register
contor de declangare release counter
contor de deplqire a consumului
349
contor electrolitic
contor de depigire a consumului (ef overtaking
meter
contor de deplgireide supracurent excess
Gcur-
rent/-power) meter
contor de distanfi parcursi[ la autovehicule mi-
leage meter recorder; mil(e)ometer
contor de energie activ[ energymeter, watt-hour
meter
contor de energie aparenttr apparent-energy
meter, volt- ampere-hour meter
contor de energie electric[ consumatl supply
meter
contor de energie electrictr activii kilowatt-hour
meter
contor de energie electric[ aparent[ kilovolt-
ampere-hourmeter
contor de energie electrictr cu dublu tarif dual-
tariff-rate hour meter
contor d e energie electrictr re activ I kilovar-hour
meter
con tor de en ergie re activ I reactive energy metef
,
reactive volt-ampere-hour meter, var-hour meter
contor de film footage counter
contor de fisiune nuclearil fission counter
contor de gazinternal gas counter; (metr) gas re-
ceiver
contor degazcu burduf bellows gas-meter
contor de gazcu diafragmtr diaphragm gas meter
contor de gaz cu scintila{ii gas-scintillation
counter
contor de gaze gas meter
contor de grupe batch counter
contor de imagini frame counter/ indicator
contor de impulsuri impulse counter
contor de inclrclri furnace-filling counter
contor de inducfie induction meter
contor de insumare accumulating counter
contor de intervale (inf) interval timer; interva-
lometer
contor de lichide (metr) flowmeter
contor de linii (tn n) line counter
contor de lunginre (in metri) (metr) filrnfootage
counter
contor de maximum cu indicafie intArzia/ti (eI)
lagged-demandmeter
contor de maximum cu integrare integrated-de-
mandmeter
contor de operafii itemcounter
contor de ore de funcfionare operating hours
counter
contor de parcurs odometer
contor de particule counter of particles
contor de particule alfa alpha-counter/ meter
contor de particule/ camer[ alfa alpha-counter
tube
contor de piclturi drop-counter
contor de pierderi (el) loss meter
contor de pozifii de lucru/de convorbiri telefo-
nice/de inctrrcare pe linii de comunicafii la
mari distanfe position-peg- count register
contor de pozifii/de apeluri prelucrate de un
operator position meter
contor de protoni de recul proton recoil counter
contor de radiafii radiation counter
contor de radiafii gamma gamfira-sensitive
counter
contor de radia{ii propor{ional proportional ra-
diation counter
contor de radiografii exposure counter
contor de razn alfa alpha-counter
contor de rotafii speed counter/indicator
contor de rotafii speedmeter; (auto, autom, ma$,
m e t r) rcv olution counter/indicator/me ter
contor de rotafi i al unei magi ni de cal cul at
multiplierregister
contor de scintilafii/cu scintilator scintillation
counter
contor de secunde (autom) seconds counter
contor de timp de ocupare/de utilizare hour
meter
contor de tralic/de ocupafie totalil all-ffunks-
busy register
contor de trecere delivery meter
contor de volum quantity meter
contor decadiaUzecimal (tele) decade scaler;
decascaler
contor decadic decade counter
contor diferen{ial/cu diafragmtr (p entru fluide)
orifice (flow)meter
contor direct snaight meter
contor divizor prin doisprezsce divide-by-twelve
counter
contor electric electricity meter
contor electric cu monedtr coin-in-ftre-slot elec-
hicity meter
contor electric cu plat[ anticipattr penny-in-the-
slot electricity meter, slot meter
contor electric cu platl anticipat[ prin monede
prepayment (electricity) meter
contor electric integrator cu indicator de maxi-
mum integrated-demand meter
contor electric/de electricitate elechic meter
contor electrolitic de amper-ore bastian meter
contor electrolitic Wright
3s0
contrabucgl
cont or el ect rol i t i c Wri ght reason met er,
Wrightneter
contor electromagnetic cu colector direct-cur-
rent commutator meter
contor etalon calibration meter
contor gamma gamma-sensitive counter
contor Geiger-Mtiller GM-counter tube
contorhidraulic cu rotor cu palevane-type fluid
meter
contor hidrometric cu palete vane water meter
contor imersaUsubmersibil dipping counter
contor in formtr de clopot bell counter
contor indicator de maxim in orele de restricfie
a consumului de energie restricted-hour maxi-
mum demand indicator/ meter
contor inelar annular/ ring counter
contor inregistrator de convorbiri recording de-
mandmeter
contor inregistrator de zupratrafic/ de virf over-
flowmeter
contor inregistrator de trafic call-counting meter
contor intermitent de maxim restricted-hour
maximum demand indicator/ meter
contor invers al ctrrui confinut se micgoreaztr
duptr fiecare semnal aplicat reverse counter
contor monitor/de control monitor counter
contor nedirecfionaV nedirectiv non-directional
counter
contor pendular/tip Aron pendulum meter
contor pentru cazuride ocupat gi pierderi (rele)
overflow register
contor pentru consumul specific de benzinl
gas-per-mile gauge
contor penhrr durata de ocupare a grupului goup
occupancy meter
contor pentru mtrsurtrtori absol ute absol ute
counter
contor pentru nuclee de recul recoil counter
contor progresiv-regresiv forward-backward
counter
contor proporfional cu flux continuu flow pro-
portional counter
contor propor{ional de neutroni neuhon pro-
portional counter
contor propor,tional pentru nuclee de recul re-
coil proportional counter
contor regresiv count-down counter
contor reversibil bidirectionaV forward-backward
counter
contor selector batch counter
cont or st at i st i c de convorbi ri t el ef oni ce/ de
inctrrcare pe linii de comunicafii la mari dis-
tanfe peg-count meter
contor subordonaUpasant associate counter/meter
contor tarifar tariff meter
contor totalizator gi de dep[gire excess and to-
tal meter
contor unic single counter
contor volumetric positive displacement meter
contor volumetric de gaze gas volumeter/volu-
mometer
contor/ apometru cu piston piston meter
contor/ indicator de lungime a benzii tape footage
counter/-length indicator
contor/aparat de ml surare a radi oacti vi tl fi i
contaminationmetet
cont or/ demul t i pl i cat or bi nar scal e-of -t wo
counter
contor/demul ti pl i cator zeci mal scal e-of-ten
countet
contor/numtrrltor cu memorie counter storage
contor/numtrrtrtor cumulativ adding counter
contor-decontor (adunl tor-scl zl tor) bi di rec-
tional counter
contor-imprimator scaler-printer
contorizare metering, registration
contorizare a cartelelor card count/counting
contorizare pe zone zone metering
contorizare prin inversarea curentului (in tele-
fonie) reverse battery metering
contorizare/numflrare prin sondaj peg count
contorizat metered
contorsiune contortion
contra aureolei (foto) antihalo
contra participilrii la capitalul acesteia din ur-
m[ spinoff
contraabur back stearn, counter-presswe steam
contraac (la ctri ferate) stock rail
contraajutaj female nozzle
contraalizee antitrades; antitrade winds
c on tr aan ten tr counterpois e, eartb/ ground s creen
contraarc auxiliary/ overload/ reacting spring,
counterspring
contrabaghett (text) radius rod/stay
contrabaghett (t e xt) counter-faller
contrabalansare
@
e tr) counterbalance
contrabalansier equalizer
contrab and[ srruggling
contrabandist smuggler
contrabaraj secondary/ subsidiary dam
c on trab trttr tor (a g r) concave
contrabraf overhanging arm
contrabra{a (a
)
brace about, heave to; (nav) box aft
c on trabraf at (nav) abox
contrabucgtr mainbush
contrabulintr
351
contracurent zubmarin
contrabulinI leech line
c on trab utero I I arm bracket s, dolly, riveting knob
contrabuterol tr pneumati ctr pneumati c dol l y/
holder up
contracablu balance rope, landing wire, tail rope
contracalibru conhoV mating/rnaster g atge; (maS
-
mr) reference gauge
contrac6mp (tn w) reverse angle/shot
contrac [pu itor (m ag
-
un) dolly
contracarlin gtr rider keelson
contrachiltr (construc{ii navale) rising wood
contracoast[ (la nave) reversed frame
contract agreement, contract, deed
contract cadru interschimb barter back to back
contract de agenfie agent's contract
contract de angajare ship's articles
contract de asociere/ de societate partnenhip
deed
contract de constituire deed of settlement
contract de franchising franchise agreement
contract de garantare a pl as[ri i unei emi si uni
de acfiuni underwriting agreemenUcontract
contract de munc6labour contract
contract de navlosire charter-party
contract de navlosire dus gi intors round trip
charter
contract de salvare salvage agreement
contract de v6nzare bill of sale (b.s., BS), sale
conhact
contract di vi zi bi l (cu obl i ga{i i i ndependente
unele de altele) severable contract
contract in vigoare valid contract
contract reziliat void contract
contract sub semnlturl privattr simple contract
contract tacit implied contract
contract valabil effechraU lawful contract
contract verbal parol contract
contracta (a
)
constrict
contracta (a (se)) shorten, shrink, sbrivel, (mec)
contract
contractant contracting-party, stipulator;
Qror)
privy
contractant furnizor contractor
contractare constriction
contracfi a de fund a curentul ui bottom con-
traction
contractie constriction, crimp, desiccation, dis-
crepancy, folding, reduction in/of area, shrink-
age, shrinking; (hidr TII) contnction of area;
(mat) compressioni
Qm
contraction, shrink,
shrinkage
contracfie a blttrturii (text) fillns contraction
contractie a b6t[turii textile weft contraction
/shrinkage
contractie a curentului (hidr) contraction
contracfie a metalului in stare solid[ solid/ so-
lidification shrinkage
contracfie a solului/ptrmffntului soil shrinkage
contrac{ie a
feslturii
cloth contraction
contrac{ie a unei vine lichide vena contracta
contracfi e a unui fl ui d conductor parcurs de
curent sub ac{i unea unui c6mp magnet i c
rheo stric tion (effect)
contracfie a urzeliiJ a firelor de urzealtr warp
contraction
contracti e chi mi c[ sub acfi unea unor compugi
ch imici chemical shrinking
contracfie de priz[/de inttrrire setting shrinkage
contrac{ie de uscare shrinkage from drying
contracfie in lungime shrinkage in length
contractie in urma decongellrii thaw rigor
contractie inifiali incipient shrinkage
contrac{ie la aer air shrinkage
contractie la ardere fire/ firing shrinkage, shrink-
agebyburning
contracfie la ardere in ceramicfl (sc) shrinkage
infiring (ceramics)
contractie la foc burning shrinkage
contractie la piuare a textilelormilling contrac-
tion
contracfie la uscare drying shrinkage
contracfie libertr a fibrei free contraction of fibre
contracfie localtr local contraction
contracfie lon gitudin al[ contraction in length
contracfie pe l[fime contraction in width
contracfie prelimin artr preshrinking
contracfie prin impislire felting shrinkage
contracfie prin relaxare (text) relaxation shrin-
kage
contrac{ie prin uscare a lemnului shrinkage in
dryrn/in seasoning
contracfie remanenttr/ rezidualtr cold flow, re-
sidual shrinkage, remanent contaction
contrac{ie suplimentartr/remanenttr aftercon-
traction
c on tra c
f
ie v o lu m ic tr volume shrinkage, volumet-
ric contraction
contracupl are concomi tenttr a mi qcl ri l or i n-
compatibile interlocking device
contracurbtr reversed curve
contracurent backward floW backwash, counter-
flow, counterstrcam, flyback, inverse current,
reflow undertow; (ind chim) reverse current
contracurent submarin (nav) underset
contracutie de unsoare
352
contrarandtr triun ghiular[
contracutie de unsoare axle box keep
contracuf it counterknife
con tradiagon al[ (drum) counterbrac e; (me c) di-
agonal
c on tradicf ie antinomy, contradiction
contradicfie in logica matematicI inconsistence:
inconsistency
contr adicto riu in lo gic a m atematic tr inconsis tent
contradig corurter dyke/dike
contradisc al membranei diaphragm washer
contraelectrod plate of opposite polarity
contraelectrod de sudurtrbacking welding elecuode
contraemisie la un redresor cu fub electronic
back emission
con traetravtr (nav)apron
contraface (a) adulterate, counterfeit; (man) f.orge
contrafacere de documente adulteration. fabri-
cation, infringement
contraftrcut counterfeit. snide
contrafaztr reverse/reversed phase
contrafier chain-plate cleat
contrafi gl brace, cross(-)bar,
j ack,
tai l arm,
undercarriage strut; (csrr) counterbrace, prop,
rtmce, spur, strut
contr afigfl/con trafort in dia gon all (csrr) diago-
nalmember/strut
contrafigtr cu amortizor de gocuri (in aerona-
utic [) shock- abs orber leg
contrafigtr de radiator radiator stay
contrafigi[ elastictr flexible spar
cont raf i g[ i n zi gzt g l a avi oane bi pl ane et c.
radius strut
contrafiqtr telescopic[ telescopic leg
contrafigtr transversaltr diagonal tnrssing
contraflan gil counter/ rnating
-
flange
contrafoc la veliere mari
jibber-jib, jib-o-jib
contraformS
(poligr) back plate
contrafort buttress of pier, counter-excavation,
stay, wall brackct; (cstr) abutment, counterfofl,
spur
c on tr afrAn tr counterbrake
contrafront countergangway
contragabier (vel[) upper topsail
contragai derrick guy
contragreutate bal ance wei ght, bob wei ght,
counter-balance weight, counterweight, damper
weight, ground screen, weight equalizer; (ZIl)
balance, counterbalance, counterpoise
contragreutate de cordon (in telefonie) pulley
weight
contragreutate de echilibrare a arborelui cotit
crankshaft balancer/corurterweieht
contragreutrtelprizi de plmAnt a antenei earth
screen
contragreutlfi dintr-o bucattr cu arborele cotit
inte gral counterweights
contraimagine inverse image
contraimpedanf 5 negative sequence field irrpedance
contrainundare counter fl ooding
contraion opposed ion
contralagtrr abutment
contralagtrr outer support
c on tra lov itu r I back stroke
;
(m e c) r el:curnd; (me c,
contramaistru firs t-line nvnager
contramanda (a
)
cancel, revoke
contraman dare (TI1) cancellation
contramaniveltr fly/ return crank
contramatrif tr over/ upper die
con tramo dulaf ie inverse modulation
contraofertl counter offer/ proposal
contrapagintr backpage
contrapagin[ evenpage;
Qtoligr)
back, back side,
rear. reverse
contrapantr counter-slope, counterwedge, fox
wedge, gib, grade against the load; (cst4 drum)
reverse gradient
contrapiston counter piston
contrapiulif I back/check/counter/fan/halfl
jacU
jarn/
safety nut; (zaq) keeper
contrapiuliftr cu siguranftr lock nut
contrapi ul i {tr qtanfattr di n tabl [/ el asti ctr cu
umeri/cu cioc (zag) palnut
contraplac[ (e/) backing plate
contrapoarnon counter punch
contrapresiune agains t head, negative/ uplift/re-
action pressure; (fz) reaction:, (poligr) counter
pressure, counterprinti
QA
backpressure
c on tr ap ro b tr check determination/te st, c onffol ex-
periment, counter-sample (test)
contraprofil counterprofile
contrar antithe tic(al), contrasted, inverse, oppo sed
(opp.), opposite (opp.); (Tf1) counter
contrar adevtrrul ui unani m recunoscut i n l o-
gic a matematictr paradoxical
contrar normei anormalous
contrar regulilor comer{ului unbusinesslike
cont rar sensul ui vi nt ul ui sau curent ul ui de
suprafafl underset
contrarandl gaff topsail
contrarandtr a cel ui de-al patrul ea arbore al
unei goelete
jigger
contrarandl pltrat[ jackyard
topsail
c ontraran d[ triun gh iularl
jib-headed
topsail
contrarandunicl
3s3
control al modului de functionare
contrarflndunic[ (vel[ ptrtrat[ mictr) skysail
co n trare ac
f
ie degenerative/ inv erse/ negative cur-
renV reverse feedback, negative reaction; (tele)
degeneration, negative feedback (MB)
contrareacfie de tensiune inverse voltage feed-
back
contrarietate repugnance
contrarotativ contrarotating
contragcottr clew garnet, clewline
contrasemnal telefonic de ocupat opposite-seiz-
ing signal
contragin[ checl/ conductor/side rail; (cl) guard
rail; (csrr) safeguard
contragoc counterthrust
contrast contrast; (foto) severe
contrast brusc
j
ump in brightnes s, sudden bright-
ening; (t e Ie) bng};Lhes s
jump
contrast de innegrire biackening contrast
contrast de lumino zitate briglrtnes s contrast
contrast fin/detaliat la tuburi cinescoape detail
contrast
contrast grosier/pe suprafaftr mare (tn w) large-
axea contrast
contrast intensificat expanded contrast
contrast limit[ boundary contrast
contrast mare
Qtoligr)
steep
contrast maximal contrast range
contrast mediu (trt w) intermediate contrast
contrast total contrast/ overall confast ratio
contrastant (fo t o) lnrd
contrasuport arm brackets, outer arbor support,
over-arn, overhanging arrn, work centre arm head
contrasuport la maqini de frezat arbor-bearing
support
contrasupo rt, r erzem-suport (la magini-unelte)
armbraces
contratensiune backing-off voltage
contratip dupe negative, duplicate(d) negative
contratipar second printing/working; (poli gr)
perfecting
contratipar de prob[ counter-proof
contratiraj counter draught
contratorsiune back twist
con tratreaptfl counter- step
contratreapttr clptuqitl riser (of a stairca.se)
contravfintui
(a
)
brace, shore, strut; (TFl) prop
contrav6nhrire bracing, corner bracing, cross(-)bar,
diagonal member/s hut, wind bracing; (cstr) prop
contravAntuire cu diagonale incrucigate alrow
pointbracing
contravintuire de colf gusset stay
contravintuire in cruce cross-bracing
contrav6ntuire in plan vertical vertical bracing
contravintuire/intlrire radialtr a stilpilor ra-
dialbracing
c ontrav6n tu ire lon gitudinal[ longitudinal bond
lbracing
contravintuiri in cruce herringbone strut
contravfirf fernale centre
contrazice (a) (despre o informafie, o experien-
![
etc.) (o teorie, o presupunere) argue against
contribuabil rate/ tax-payer
contribui (a
)
cu subscribe
contribui (a
)
la fragilitate embrittle
contribufie indirect tax, tax (tx.), part
control check, check-up, checking, controlling,
governing, monitoring, proof, reviewing, search,
superintendence, supervision, supervision, sur-
veillance (sur.), suneying, verification; (chim,
met)test; (7iz) survey: (infl audit, control; (metr)
revi ew (rev. ); (met r, Z/ 1) revi srou (mi l )
muster(ing);
QII)
checkout, conhol;
(poligr)
justification
control al calittr{ii quality conhol/check (QC)
control al corectitudinii unui element de infor-
ma{ie accuracy control
control al dimensiunii size control
control al erorilor error control
control al fazei cabestanului capstan phase
control (CPC)
control al fondului background monitoring
control al formei (in automatiziri) shape con-
trol
control al frecvenfei frequency control
control al fun cfion ilrii/ exp lo attrrii/ pro ducf ie i
production supervis ion
control al imparitlfii odd control
control al instalafiilor cu ajutorul calculatoa-
relor numerice numerical command/ control
(NC, N/C)
control al intinderii (in ind.textil5) control for
stretch
control al lanstrriVpornirii (unei rachete tele-
ghidate) launch control
control al legilturii datelor sincrone (protocol
de comunicafie pe o linie sincronl) synchro-
nous daLa link control (SDLC)
control al lucrtrrilor de constructie construc-
tion supervision
control al mesajelor message control
control al miqclrii proprii background monitoring
control al modula{iei dynamic range control
control al modului de func{ionare mode conftol
control al navei
354
control selectiv
control al navei boarding
control al nivelului apretului control for size
level
control al numlrului de perforafii hole count
check
control al pieselor inspection of parts
control al presiunii pressure contol
control al procezului de apretare control of siz-
ing process
control al producfiei product control
control al punctului zero zero check / control
con tro I al radio activitlfii ap ei water monitoring
control al rotafiei imaginii picture-rotate con-
trol
control al sclrii (autom) calibration
control al scl ri i i nstrumentul ui (autom,
eI)
ranging
control al segmenttrrii memoriei memory seg-
mentation control
control al tltpii de sondtr depth survey
control al unei inregistrlri play-over
control al unui proceVprogram (de producfie)
(autom) process control (system)
control alunui program vorbiUalunei emisiuni
vorbite voice control
control al uzineV al fabricafiei plant supervision
control al verti cal i tl fi i unui puf (cu fi rul cu
ptumb) shaftplumbing
control automat automatic controV testing
control automat al impulsului
,rpedestal"
(tele)
automatic pedestal control (APC)
control automat al sarci ni i automati c l oad
control (Arc)
control automat al trenurilor automatic train
control
control automat de la distantl automatic remote
conEol
control automat pentru reducerea vi tezei de
ttri ere a unei combi ne i n pozi fi i di fi ci l e de
strat inching speed control
control contabi l al comer{ul ui cu amtrnuntul
retail audit
control contabil de cltre exper{i externiexternal
audit
control continuu continuous monitoring
control cu limite inguste/ severe narrow-limit
gzugurg
control cu radiafii X X-ray inspection
control cu/ prin ulhasunete ultrasonic inspection
control curent de expl oatare routi ne works
conhol
control de ascultare audio audiomonitoring
control de avarie damage control
control de exploatare control of operation
control de fabricafie processing control
control defazil al cilindrului drumphase control
(DPC)
control de intensitate/de putere/de volum vo-
lume gaincontrol
control de l a di stantfl
"remote
control (r.c.,
REMCON)", remote monitoring/supervision
control de paritate even parity/ odd-even check
control de paritate transversal[ vertical parity
check
contro I de toleran
f
5/marginal marginal tes ting
control rJe zdrolde nulitate noueht check/che-
cking
control di n punctul de vedere al garanfi i l or
nucleare safeguards
control dublu double-check
control exercitat prin imputernicif i mandatory
control
control financiar al eficienfei conducerii man-
agementaudit
control impar de paritate odd parity check
control imperativ compulsory checking
control in timp real al parametrilor de zbor
flight control
control la distan{tr telecontrol
control local local record
control marginal (e/) marginal check(ing)
control operati v (decurgfi nd di n defi nerea a
51% din acfiunile unei firme) working control
control pe fluxul tehnologic in-line control
control periodic/de rutinI routine check
control preventiv preventive inspection
control prin atribute attributes testing
control prin componente cablate hardware check
control prin griltr (el, tele) grid conftol
control prin imparitate oddness check
control prin sondaj examination by trepanning,
random inspection, spot check
control prin sondaj/ eqantionare sampling ob-
servations
control prin tot sau nimic attributes testing
control prin totalizare check totalling
control prin verificarea tuturor pieselor din
lot complete inspection
control radiografic/cu radiafii Roentgen radio-
graphic inspection
control reglaj prin absorbfie absorption control
control roentgenografic X-ray inspection
control selectiv random inspection
control statistic de calitate
355
convei er de mi cI di stanttr
control statistic de calitate acceptance sampling
control tehnic technical control
control tehni c efectuat dup[ fi ecare opera{i e
tehnologictr functional inspection
control tehnic la locul de producfie routine ins-
pection
control vizual outer inspection, sight control
/check(ing)
contro l/ re glare a(l) l[fimii imagin ii (t e le) wrdth
control
controVmlsurare a(l) saltului hidraulic (hidr)
jump
contol
control /re gl are deri vati v([)/di feren{i at([)/D
derivative control
controVregul ator al i ntrl fi mi i cadrul ui frame
amplitude control
controla (a) prin sondaj spot check
controla (a) verticala (csrr) plurnb
controla (a) check-up, inspect, muster, recheck,
supervise, verify; (man) check; (ZIf control,
watch
controla (a) liniile pe jos patrol lines on front
controla (a) monedele, pentru a li se stabili
greutatea pyx
controla (a) un calcul (mat) prove
controlabil controllable
controler circuit controller, control/operating
switch, control switch gear/mechanisrrt motor-
controller; (autom, ef conholler
controler cu came cam controller, cam-operated
/register controller
controler cu intreruptrtor gi plactr cu contacte
faceplate breaker controller
controler de comandlbaneU master/ pilot con-
troller
controler de macaz switch controller
controler de macaz (cy) point detector
controler de regulator (a,it) governor controller
controler electropneumatic electropneumatic
controller
controler in trepte notching controller
controler pentru aparate de ridicat denicking
contoller
controler pentru inversare/ inversor reversing
controller
controler principal master conholler
controler/regulator automat autornatic conftoller
conholler de program (inl) prcgram(me) controller
controlor inspector, prober, tally clerklkeeper;
(man) surveyor (sur.); (re.rr) knocking-off mo-
tion (TH) supervisor
controlor aI radioactivit5{ii apei water monitor
controlor capsulat inclosed controller
controlor de emisie radio monitor
controlor de linie/de circuit (e/) circuit tester
controlor de sculuriljurubife skein examiner
controlor de secvenff (infi watch dog
controlor financiar auditor
controlor/monitor de imagine (tele) monitor
control ul mecani smul ui / funcfi ontrri i meca-
n ice mechanism control (mechacon.
)
controlul reglajului de zero balance check
con trovers tr argument, issue
contur ambit, borurdary, circuit, forrn, line, loop,
outline, perimeter, periphery, profile, skyline;
(geod, poliga IIf contour; (mat) contour line,
ehrh;
(z/, cut-our
contur al apei marginale edge water line
contur al sec{iunii transversale a navei chain
girtlr
contur al zudurii weld profile
contur al mnei de sp5lare flushing line
contur cu profil complicat profiled outline
contur de alimentare/ de avansare a apei mar-
ginale encroachment line
contur de baztr al aripii wing plane
contur de referin![ reference/ theoretical outline
contur topografic surface contour (line)
contur/perimetru al regiunii explorate cover-
age diagram/pattem
contura (a
)
outline
conturare outlining
conturi achitate accounts settled
conturi de exploatare real accoturts
conturna (a
)
distort, flash-over
confurnare arcing over, creep, flash-over, sparko-
ver; (e[) arc-over
conturnare a unei izolafii breakover
conturnare a unui izolator insulator arc-over
conucleu (zat) cokernel
convec{ie entrainment
convecfie (termo) (te rmo) convection
convecfie a ctrldurii heat convection
convecfie naturaltr in atmosfertr natural con-
vection
convecfie termic tr ftrermoconvection
convectiv anabatic, convective
convectron (i nstrument care i ndi cI el ectri c
deviafia de la verticaltr) convectron
conveier conveyance, conveyer; conveyor
; Q
I1)
carrier
conveier cu plici pallet conveyor
conveier cu role (mag, met) gravity conveyer
conveier de micil distant[ close-ranse convever
conveier suspendat
356
convertizor rotativ de curent continuu
conveier suspendat overhead conveyor
convenabil sortable
conveni (a) azupra agree
convenfie agreement, bargain, convention, memo-
randum
convenfie verbaltr simple contract
converge (a
)
converge
converge (a) spre approach
convergent concurrent
convergen
16
arezultttelor in mtrsurare measure
convergence
convergenf[ a rofilor din fafl (auto) gather
convergenftr in medie (mat) mean convergence
convergenfl in probabilitate probability conver-
gence
convergenll in probabilitate stochastic conver-
gence
convergen![ s imp ltr semiconvergence
convergenf[ slabtr (in analiza matematicl) weak
convergence
convergenf[ tare (mat) sfrong convergence
conversafie talk
c onv ersafi onal (infl interactive
conversie (i{) converting
conversi e a formei de reprezentare a i nfor-
mafiei (inl) conversion
conversie a formei de reprezentare a datelor
data conversion
conversie a frecven{ei mixing
conversi e a i magi ni l or de fi l m i n semnal e
electrice care pot fi transmise prin televi.
ziune film scanning
conversie a undelor/ a tipului de undtr/a formei
unei unde mode conversion
conversi e a unei perechi (i n fi zi ca atomi cl )
pair conversion
conversie binartr binary translation
conversie binar-zecimal[ binarv to decimal con-
version
conversie de la un standard de tinii de recepfie
la altul channel conversion
conversie de suport media conversion
conversie electronicfl a curentului continuu in
curent alternativ electronic power inversion
conversie in franchising conversion franchising
conversie la un standard (de tinii) mai inalt (in
ru) upwards convenion
conversiune interntr internal conversion
conversiune intr-un singur ciclu per pass con-
version
converti (a
)
change, reduce
converti (a (se)) in change over into
converti (a
)
change, reduce
converti (a
)
o milrime in alta convert
convertibil convertible
convertire conversion
convertimr reshaper
;
(e I, m a
$
motor- generator
;
(me t) converter; convertor
convertizor metalurgic fix fixed converter
convertizor rotativ de curent continuu direct-
crurent converter
convertizor acid/Bessemer acid converter
convertimr adaptabil la sistemul de invltlmint
adaptive converter of leaming system
convertizor alcltuit dintr-un motor asincron
gi o comutatoare montate pe un arbore comun
/cu grupuri comutatoare l egate i n seri el /i n
cas cadil cascade converter
convertizor bazic basic converter
convertizor bazic Bessemer basic-lined Besse-
mer converter
convert i zor Bessemer mi c baby Bessemer
converter
convertizor cilindric barrel-type converter
convertizor cu
jet
de mercur (pentru func{io-
nare in curent alternativ a ltrmpilor lumines-
cente) mercury
jet
converter
convertizor cu un singur indus synchronous
inverter
convertizor de cod decoder
convertizor de curent alternativ in curent con-
tinuu (el)a.c.-d.c. converter
convertizor de fazil phase changer / shifter, ro-
tary phase converter
convert i zor de f l ux
(de
neut roni ) donut ,
doughnut
convertizor de suduri arc-welding set, motor-
driven welding seUrnachine, motor-generator type
weldingmachine
convertizor din curent trifazat in curent con-
tinuu rotary-current continuous-cuffent dyna-
motor
convertizor electric (min) r ectifrer
convertizor electrono-optic electronic image con-
verter
convertizor lix stationary converter
convertizor hidraulic de cuplu fluid converter
convertizor mic small converter
convertizor orizontal barreV horizontal converter
convertizor rotativ rotary converter
convertizor rotativ de curent continuu sene-
motor
convertizor serie-paralel
357
convorbire urbantr/localtr
convertizor serie-paralel dynamiciser
convertizor static de frecvenfii static frequency
changer
convertizor termic thermal converter
convertizor-vibrator vibrator power supply
convertor (me t) converter; convertor
convertor bazat pe efecful Hall Hall effect volt-
age generator
convertor de date paralel-serie serializer
convertor de date serie-paralel staticizer
convertor al armonicii a doua/de armonica a
doua second harmonic converter
convert or al unor semnal e de ni vel redus gi
frecvenfe foarte mariin frecvenfe mai reduse
(in comunicafii) low noise converter (INC)
convertor al unui semnal modul at i n frecven{l
i nt r - un semnal modul at i n ampl i t udi ne
frequency- shif t converter
convertor analogic (inl) assembler
convertor analogic-digital-numeric analogue-
digital converter (AD C)
convertor analogic-numeric quantizer
convertor binar-zecimal binary decirnal converter
convertor c.c.
-
c.a. cu vibrator fuIl-wave vibrator
convert or capaci t i v anal ogi c-numeri c
capacitance-type analog-to-digital converter
convertor de cod complet electronic all-electronic
code converter
convertor de date din cod paralel in cod serie
parallel- to- series convefi er
convertor de domeniu/de distant[ ranqe con-
vertet
convertor de energie termictr in energie elec-
tricl thermoconverter
convertor de explorare pick-up transducer
convertor de frecvenl\ (el) frequency changer
/ transformer
convertor de imagine image changer, image
converter (viewing) tube, optical lens converter
convertor de imagine plat irnage converter panel
convertor de m[rimi quantizer
convertor de norme/standarde de i magi ne
dintr-un sistem de televiziune in altul tele-
vision system cpnverter
convertor de rezultat numeric result converter
convertor de standarde de televiziune cu frec-
venfe diferite de linii gi frecvenfe identice de
cadre line rate converter
convertor de valoare mlsurattr measuring con-
verter
convertor fre cven!tr-tens iun e frequency to volt-
age converter (F-V Conv)
convertor serie-paralel deserializer
convertor solar prin efect fotoemisiv photoemis-
sive solar energy converter
convertor unghiular analogic-numeric/-digital
analogue to digital shaftposition converter
convertor unghiular-numeric angle-to-digit con-
verter
convertor zecimal Wiener binarv decimal con-
vefter
convex bellied, cambered outwards/ roll, convex,
crowned, gibbous
convexitate amount of crown, bellying, boss,
bulge, bump,
jut; (ru, swell; (mat) convexity,
prosiliency; (IID knob
convexitate a grinzii de punte (nav) crop
convexitate a pun{ii (nav) canber
convocare urgent[ sumnons
convoi convoy
convoi remorcatfleet
c onvo lu
lie
conv olution
;
(m at) folding, resul tant
convorbire tzl/rl; (tele) call, message
convorbi re cu accentuarea tonuri l or
j oase
boomy speech
convorbire cu durat[ redustrhundred call second
convorbire cu prea viz mess enger/ personal call
convorbire cu tax[ inverstr collect call
convorbire de serviciu official message/call
convorbire in serie sequence calling/calls
convorbire internl (intre ofrcii) intraoffice call
convorbire interurbantr inland tunk call
convorbire [a or[ fix[ fixed time call
convor bi r e nei nt el i gi bi l 5 pr i n i nver sar ea
frecven{elor inverled speech
c onvorb ire p lItitil taxat[ chargeable/ paid call
convorbire telefonicl telephone calVmessage
convorbire telefonic[ aminat[ deferred call
convorbire telefonictr cu rlspuns ptltit paid reply
convorbire telefonictr de bursl stock call
convorbire telefonictr de durattr redusl equated
busy hour call
convorbire telefonictr de stat/oficialtr govern-
mentcalVmessage
convorbire telefonictr f?lr[ taxii/gratuittr free call
convorbire telefonictr imediattr/ rapidi no-de-
laycall
convorbire telefonictr
scription call
convorbire telefonicl
locahnessage
prelungitl extended sub-
localtr city conversation,
convorbire urbantr/locall inracity corrrnunication
convorbire-fulger
3s8
copiere a imaginii
convorbire-fulger lighhfng call
coopera (a
)
work together
coordona (a
)
coordinate, dispatch, manage
coordonare dispatch, dispatching
coordonare intre linii de energie gi telefonice
coordination of power and telephone line
coordon are modular[ (csrr) modular coordination
coordonatl coordinate
coordonat[ a utilizatoruluil coordonatd speci-
ficattr de utilizator gi exprimattr intr-un sis-
tem de coordonate i ndependent de di spozi -
tivul de afiqare al calculatorului user coordi-
nate
coordonat[ apicaltr/extrem I apical coordinate
coordonat[ in spaliu space coordinate
coordonat[ normalizattr a unui dispozitiv nor-
malized device coordinate
coor donat l t speci f i cat t r i nt r un si st em de
coordonate independent de dispozitivul de
calcul normalized device coordinate
coordonatl universal[ (independenttr de dispo-
zitivul de afigare) world coordinate
coordonatil x x-coordinate; abscissa
coordon attr y y-coordinate
c oord on a t 6 z z- coor dinate
coordonate admisibile allowable coordinates
coordonate ale planului de forme
(al navei)
offsets
coordonate ale portului port position
coordonate baricentrice areal coordinates
coordonate carteziene grid coordinates
coordonate ciclice ignorable coordinates
coordonate curbilinii Gaussian coordinates
coordonate ecliptice ecliptic coordinates
coordonat e ecuat ori al e/ orare equat ori al
coordinates
coordonate galactice galactic coordinates
coordonate orimntale horizontal coordinates
coordonate ortogonalel rectangulare norrnal
coordinates
coordonate polare in planul real euclidian po-
lar coordinates in plane
coordonate polare in spafiu/ sferice spherical
coordinates
coordonate rectangul arel carteziene rectangular
coordinates
coordonate sferice spatial polar coordinates
coordonate tricromatice chromaticity coordinates
coordonator opti c al unei
fi nte
opti cal target
coordinator
copaieknerding trough
copal kauri rlgin[ naturall kauri resin
copastie gunnel, gunwale; (nav) ra;^l
copastie de parapet bulwark main rail
copcl
(piel)loop;
(texr) clasp, hook
copc[ de gheaf[ gap in ice
copcl de lan{ chain link
copcit (agr) cutting of the roots
coperttr binding, cover, roofrock
copertl a unui strat, a unui ztrcl mffnt (mi n)
above-ground, overlying rocks
copertintr sun-blind
copertinl pe un zid (arh, cstr) dome
copia (a
)
copy, dub, imitate, overforrn, repro-
&rce; (foto) print
copia (a)
QA
salk, duplicate; (ltoligr) set off
copiapit (nfn) copiapite
copie copy, duplicate, image, imitation, tenor;
tenour, replic4 reproduction, simulation :,
(poli
gr)
offtake, print
copie a unei forme de tipar inalt modelate in
carton stereotype
copie dactilografiat[ carbon copy
copi e de bandl dub
copie de control master print
copie de film film copy/print
copie de h6rtie ozalid blueprint
copie de lucru dubbing print
copie directtr direct copy
copie direct[ in fotografie direct print
copie electrostatictr electro photocopy
copi e executatl di rect pe hi rti e fotografi ctr
photostat
copie executattr prin reflexie reflex copy
copie fotografictr pozitivtr (foto) positive
copie fotograficl prin contact contact print
copie helio grafi ci blueprint, heliographic print,
photographic tracing
copie la scartr redus[ reduction print
copie obfinuttr prin proiecfie projection copy
copie pe hArtie heliografictr blueprint drawing
copie pe hArtie ozalid cyanotlpe
copie pe h6rtie pigment pigment print
copie pentru transportul contururilor impre-
ssion
copie prin contact contact copy
copie principalii (infl rnaster copy
copie rapidi
fn
fotografie) rapid copy/print
copie supraexpusl dark print
copie/machettr in mlrime naturaltr (av) rrnck-up
copiere copymg, printing down, re-recordinEi (foto)
printing
copiere a cartelelor perforate card duplication
copiere a imaginii hard-copy
copiere a tiparelor
3s9
corectare
copiere a tiparelor setting off
copiere a unui figier file copying
copiere a unui soft comercial filrtr autorizarea
produciltorului software piracy
copiere automattr duplicating
copiere cu albumintr albumin copying
copieru cu email cald hot-enamel copying process
copiere frontaltr/pe diametrul exterior facing/
outer diameter copying
copiere pe diametrul exterior/ frontal[ outer
diameter/ facing copying
copiere la o magintr-unealt[ (maS-un) profiling
copiere pe o maginil-unealttr duplicate work
copilit pulling out the shoots
coplanar complanar
coplastifiant coplasticizer
coplegire de buruieni (silv) invasion
copoliamid[ copolyamide
copolimer conjoint polymer, copolymer, inter-
polymer
copolimer butadien-stirenic krylene
copolimer grefat graft copolymer
copolimeri interdimers
c op olimer izar e c op olymeri zation, interpol y-
merization
copra copra(r)
coprecipitare coprecipitation
coprocesor matematic math coprocessoq arith-
metic processor
coprolit coprolite
coproprietar
joint/ part owner
cops bobbin, cop, pirn, ring package, spinning
bobbin
cops (feavtr la magina de filatcu inele) ringbobbin
cops de btrttrturl shuttle bobbin; (texr) filling
bobbin, weft bobbin/ pim
cops gol bare bobbin
cops/bobinl cu inf[gurare conic[ tapered bobbin
cops/mo sor cu infil gurare cilin dricit cylindrical
bobbin
cops/mosor plin full bobbin
copsuri bobbin rack
copsuri degirate (text)hafi waste
coptmellow
copturi (a) (min) scale, scrape out
copturire (zin) scaling
copturire a acoperigului (unei lucrlri miniere)
jowling
corabie boat, saiVsailing boaVvessel; (nav) ship,
vessel
coraziune corrasion
cord (text)
cord
cord de curele trapezoidale V-belt cord
cord de etan$are sealing cord
cordar (la fertrstritu) gag of saw
cordate (increnglturtr de animale) Chordata
cordierit (mineral) cordierite
cordilier[ siena
cordoane instrument leads
cordonbelt/band, cord; (ef cordon; (ma$ flange;
(tele, e[) sash line; (ZIf strap
cordon al postului de abonat instrument cord
cordon bifilar cord pair
cordon conector/de alimentare flexible
cordon cu conductoare de inctrlzire heater cable
/strip/tape
cordon cu dou[ fige double-ended cord
cordon de alimentare de la baterie (tele)battery
lead
cordon de azbest asbestos rope
cordon de legare la refea power cord
cordon de leglturl/de conectare patch cord
cordon de materiale textile webbing
cordon de racord extension cord
cordon de sudare welding seam; (TII)bead
cordon telefonic cu fire multiple multiple cord
cordon telefonic standardizat universal codpair
cordon din material plastic plastic cord
cordon dublu double flexible
cordon elastic cu capete metalice
(pentru
fixa-
rea bagajelor pe portbagajul exterior) bungee
cord
cordon electric flexibil flexible cord
cordon inctrlzitor heater cable/strip/tape
cordon pentru receptor telefonic phone cord
cordon prelungitor extended lea d; (e
D
extension
cordon prelungitor/conector/de alimentare (ef
cord
cordon rutier (csrr) windrow
cordon special al telefonistei de la pozifia B
intemrpt cord
corect accurate, correct, fair, unmared, proper
corecta (a
)
correct, debug, improve, recast, rec-
tify, set right; (autom) rectify; (ZIf mend, re-
clairn redress
corecta (a
)
panta unei galerii (min) regrade
corecta (a
)
pri n agezarea de garni turi de
reglare shim up
corecta (a
)
in gpalt conect in galley
corecta (a
)
profilul transversal reshape
corecta (a
)
reglarea readjust
corectare adjushnent, amendment, improvement,
readjustrnent;(chim,petr)recttfrcation;(TI{)cor-
rection. reclamation
corectare a amestecului
360
corector in serie
corectare a amestecului mixture control
corectare a cartelelor perforate card correction
corectare a erorilor datorite componentelor
compensation
corectare a frecventei laserului laser frequency
correction
corectare a funcfi ontrri i defectuoase a unor
dispozitive de calcul self-clearing
corectare a gtrurii (petr) bore-hole (reaming)
corectare ainregistrtrrii (la discuri de patefon)
recording equalization
corectare a piesei turnate repair of casting
corectare a pozifiei positioning
corectare a reproducerii/a redlrii (de pe disc
sau bandl) reproducing equalization
corectare a traseului albiei cut-off
corectare automattr a excesului de reactivitate
(ar) reset, set(-)back
corectare manuali a fotografiilor retouching
corectare/indreptare a gtrurii de sond[ shaight-
eningof hole
corectarefnltrturare a erorilor error removing
corectat fault-free
;
(mon) adjusted
c ore cf ie debug ging
;
(inl)audit
;
(7'Il) c onec tion
corec{i e a avansul ui i n comanda numeri ct r
feedrate override
corectie a caracteristicii de frecvenftr equaliza-
tion of frequency response, frequency compen-
sation
c ore cf ie a coin cidenf elor accidentale accidental
coincidence correction
corecfie a cronometrului de marinil chronom-
eter correction
corecfie a derivei/a indicafiei aparatului de m[-
surat drift correction
corecfie a distorsiunii cadrului correction/ frame
field tilt
corecfie a distorsiunilor in form[ de
,rbutoi"
antibarrelling
corecfie a orei portului (de producere a mareei
inalte) (nav) lagging
corecfie a rtrspunsului/ caracteristicii de frec-
venf tr response equalization
corecfie de adincime pentru por{iunea de cablu
afundattr in aptr wet-line correction
coreclie de capilaritate capillarity/ capillary cor-
rection
corecfie de cea{tr haze correction
corecfie de efect de margine contour correction
corecfie de feding antifading correction
corec{ie de inclina,tie correction of declivity
corecfie de indici (fi2 mat) index correction
corec{ie de pant5/de inclinare declivity conection
corecfie de paralaxtr parallax correction
corecfie de potenfial potential correction
co recf ie de radiaf ie/radiativtr radiatiy-e correc tion
corecfi e de semnal l a receptor (i n tel egrafi a
prin cablu submarin) local correction
corecfie de temperaturil temperature correction
corecfie de timp in prospecfiunesmictr peel-off
time
corec{ie de vid (in optictr) correction to vacuum
corecfie de zero zero-point corection
corecfie gamma/de contrast gamma correction
corecfie Givry/ortodromicl conversion angle,
half
convergency correction
c orecf ie in s tru men talt ( g e o d) index correc tion
corecfie la cfrntlrire in aer buoyancy correction
corecfi e pentru i nci denfa obl i c[ a curentul ui
i n secf i unea t ransversal l a post ul ui hi dro-
metric angularity correction
corec{ie pentru timp mort coincidence correction
corecfie prealabill preequalization
corecfi e pri n opri rea automat[ a l ectorul ui
optic in dreptul caracterului gregit in-line cor-
rection
corecfi e S/de l i ni ari tate a i magi ni i de tel evi -
ziune S correction
corectitudine proprietyi (autom) validity
corector corrpensator, proofreader; (poli g r) reader
corector al tensiunii voltage equalizer
corector cvadrantal (sfertr de fier moale) (in
n avigaf ie) quadrantal corrector
corector de atenuare attenuation compensator/
equalizer
corector de bandl heeling (corrector) magnet
corector de casil printer's reader
corector de defazare lag-lead equalizer
corector de distorsiune amplitudine-faz\ (tele)
equalizer
corector de distorsiune reziduall line residual
equalizer
corector de distorsiuni correction device
corector defazf a culorii correcting colour/color
phasor
corector de imagine diferen,tial/printr-o funcfie
liniartr a derivatelor semnalului corectat de-
rivative corrector
corector de impedanftr impedance compensator
/corrector
corector de i mpulzuri impuls e re generator, pulse
corrector
corector diferenf ial derivative equalizer
corector in serie attenuation equalizer series t1pe,
compensator series type
corector
$ef 361
corn(et)
corector gef head reader
corector trans versal shunt- type attenuation com-
pensator/equalizer
corector trarnversaV in derivafie parallel equalizer
corector/egalizator de int6rziere delay equalizer
corecturl proofreadin g;
@
oli gr) proof
corecturtr a culegerii corecting
corectur[ de autor author's proof
corecturtr de casI firsU reader's proof, office cor-
rections
corectur[ in pagintr page proof
corecturtr ti pografi ci pri n gravare mecani cl
recutting
corecturtr trastr cu cllfufa beaten proof
corelare correlation
corelare de ordonare (minr) rank correlation
corelat correlative
c orela{ie association, correlation
corelafie a profilurilor de sonde correlation of
welllogs
corelafie curbilinie (in statistica matematic[)
skew correlation
corelafie geologocI geological correlation
corel afi e i ntre factori i si mpl i gi vari abi l i (i n
analla;a factorialtr) (rnat) saturation
c ore laf ie ne gativ I antithe tic (a1) correlation
corelafie negativtr (in teoria probabilitlfilor)
inverse correlation
c ore la
{ie
n elin iar tr mu ltipltr multiple curryilinear
correlation
corelafie neobiectiv[/ formalisttr (in statistica
matem atic tr) nonsense correlation
corelafie stratigrafi ci stratigraphic correlation
corelafie unghiulartr angle correlation
corelativ correlative
corelator de exploatare process correlator
corelator de informafii in cvadraturtr quadra-
ture information correlator; quadri- correl
corespondent correspondent
corespondenf I association, correlation, corres-
pondence
corespondenfil biunivoctr homography
corespondenfl biunivocS/ injectivI one-to-one
correspondence
corespondenf t r i nt re douI f i guri asemenea
homqthetic transformation; homothety
c orespon den t[ un ivo c[ homomorphism
coresponden{l univoc[ (in analizamatematictr)
single-valued conespondence
corespunde (a
)
agree, satisfy
corespunde (a
) Qa)
comply with
corespunde (a
)
(unui scop) serve
corespunde (a) perfect destina{iei sale answer
one's/the purpose
corespunzlto are simb olu rilor unui alfabet code
corespunzt rt oare st l ri i de f uncf i onare/ regi -
mului A (B,C) design A (B,C) motor
c o respu nz [to r ade quate, agreeably, appropriate,
proper, "regular (r., reg.)
"
corespunztrtor pentru utilizare fitness for use
corespunztrtor regimului critic de scurgere cri-
tical discharge
corespunzl tor uzanfel or comerci al e of com-
mercial size
corespunzltor uzanf elor comerciale pertaining
to commercial customs
corespunzl tor/ conform standardul ui (met4
ZFI) normal
core{ea (in topologie) co-net
corhtrnire (/) skidding; (silv) haulage, hauling
coridor corridor, main passage, pass; (arh, cstr)
gangway, walk; (csrr) gallery
coridor aerian (av) lane
coridor boltit arcade
coridor de mijloc (cl) gangway
coridor de racordare crossing corridor
coridor de sosire (av) principal course/ sector of
approach
coridor de sosire (av) approach zone
coridor de trecere (nav)alley-way
coridor lateral wing
coriin[ (ytiel) conrn
corija (a
)
debug
corindon adamantine spar, corundurn, diamond
spar
corindon granular (minr) emery
corindon sinterizat sintered corundum
corindon sintetic alb (white) alundum
c orm an tr dig ger plou gh; (a g r) mouldboard
cormantr (de plug) breast
corman[ de inctrrcare a cilrbunelui tliat de o
combintr
"plougf1 plow "
corn (Zfl) horn
corn al nicovalei anvil horn
corn de cea{il fog hom
corn de ceaftr cu membran[ vi bratoare (i n
navigafie) reed hom
corn de ceaftr rotativ (in navigafie) rotary-type
fog horn
corn de gabier rigger's horn
corn de ghiu (rzav) hom
corn de nicoval[ (ruf pike
corn(et) (tele) flarc
cornet
362 corodare pe curat
cornet cornet, hom
cornet acustic acoustic norn; (fz) loudspeaker
cone/trorn/trumpet
cornet acustic al claxonului horn fube
cornet/in D (antentr cu) cheese (aerial)
cornier (met) angle
cornier cu bulb bulb angle, bulb-iron angle bar
cornier de asamblare/de unghi angle bracket
cornier de contur (nav) boundary angle bar
cornier de fixare angle plate
cornier lacrimar (nav) waterway bar
cornier lacrimar de contur deckstringer bar
cornier metalic pentru protec{ia muchiilor cor-
ner cramp
corniertr angle/ corner iron
corniertr a tllpii unei grinzi in arc arch boom
angle iron
corniertr cu aripi inegale unequal angle
corniertr de asamblare connecting angle
cornier[ de legtrturl connection angle
corniertr de legtrturtr/de asamblare lug-angle
cornieril de rigidizare (csrr)
stiffener
cornier[ de unghi corner angle
cornificare a pieii cornification
cornigtr cornice, eaves, moulding
cornigtr a peretelui wall cornice
cornigtr a turlei derrick cornice
cornigi concavtr flat hollow
corni gI concav[ recess head
cornigtr de acoperig/de ploaie rain channel
cornigtr de ploaie drip moulding
cornigtr de ploaie gutter channel
cornul secarei ergot (of
rye)
coroantr crib ring, lip, wreath; (ma$ nm; (petr)
crown
coroan[ a arborelui crown of a tree
coroan[ a diferenfialului differential ring gear
coroanl a pufului head around a well, shell of
well
coroan{ a sapei de foraj (min) gadder
coroanl a turlei crown-block, derrick crown
coroana boreal tr Corona Boreal i s. Northern
Crown
coroantr circular[ annulus
coroantr conicil miter wheel
coroantr conic[ a diferenfialului axle drive bevel
gear, differential mas ter gear
coroan[ conictr de diferenfial drive bevel wheel
of differential; (auto)ring wheel
coroan[ cu diamante (maS-un) diamond bit
coroanI cu din{i in interior inner-toottred crown
wheel
coroantr de admisie diskof inlet-bladinc/of inlet-
nozzles
coroan[ de antrenare axle drive bevel eear
coroanl de contacte field of selection
coroan[ de diferenfial differential crown wheel;
(auto) crown wheel
coroan[ de diferential conic conical crown wheel
coroanfl de foraj boring crown, drillinghead (petr)
cutter head
coroantr de foraj cu alice (petr) drag shoe
coroantr de inctrlzire (termo) ring burner
coroantr de lan{ pentru antrenarea qenilei (maS)
sprocket wheel
coroani [ de remontoar/de i ntors (l a ceasorni ce)
keyless (button)
coroan[ de zid in formtr de acoperig wale
coroan[ dinfattr crown gear, gear quadrant/rim/
segment, rimof a toothed wheel
coroantr dinfatl a volanului rim of flywheel
coroantr dinfatl de demaror starterring gear
coroantr directoare ball race, trozzle ring, rim of
guide blading, stator ring
;
(hi dr) bucket ring, gxride
vanering
coroana sapei de foraj bit
coroan[ solarl corona, solar corona, sun glow
coroanil/ periferie a rofii (orlg) rim of wheel
coroanfl/frezi pentru alice chilled shot bit
coroantr/gurl a pufului collar of shaft
coroane de ceasornice impermeabile waterproof
crowns
coroantr de intors arcul de ceasornic button
coroane de remontoar de inclrcat arcul wind-
ingcrowns
coroda (a
)
attack, corrode, eat awayl through,
erode, etch, rust off, scale; (chim) cut through
coroda (a
)
punctiform pit
corodabil corrodible
corodare attack, corrosion, etching, pitting, rusr
tng;(text) discharge
corod are ano dic il (galvanic it) anodic etching
corodare albtr a unei
lestrturi
white discharge
(print)
corodare bruttr macroetching
corodare electrolitic[ electrical engraving process,
electrolytic etching; (poli gr) galvanic etching
corodare galvanictr galvano cautery
corodare pe curat (a unui cl i geu zi ncografi c)
round etching
corona
363
corp cristalin
corona (foto) (fi2) corona
coronafon coronaphone
coronament cornice, crest, crown of (the) arch,
ridge; (arh)perch. summit; (cstr) crown; (hidr)
crest of wave; (ZH) headpiece
coronament al barajului coping of a weir
coronament al unei ptrduri leaf canopy
coronament carosabil roadway
coronament de coq chimney breast
coronament de piatrtr de talie capping in dressed
stone
coronament de zid in formil de acoperig pentru
scurgerea apei coping stone
coronamenful coloanei column head; (arh, cstr)
capital
coronament superior din schelet de grinzi head
beam; (cstr) cap
coronamentul unei plduri (silv) canopy
corosi v; care corodeazi l acri d, aggressi ve,
corrodent, conosive, eater
coroziune corroding, corrosion, eating away, rust-
:r;rgiQI|l corrosion
coroziune a materialelor tensionate stress cor-
rosion
coroziune a metalului in medii umede wet cor-
rosion
coroziune catodictr a anozilor in bli galvanice
sacrificial corrosion
coroziune cu formare de fagure honeycomb
corrosion
coroziune crr hidrogen sulfurat zulphide conosion
coroziun e electro chimictr couple action, electro-
chemical corrosion, galvanic corrosion
coroziune electrolitictr electrotechine. electro-
lytic corrosion
coroziune in pete/in puncte/ punctiformf pit/
pointed corrosion
coroziune in timpul depozittrrii shelf corrosion
coroziune intercristalinfl grain boundary coffo-
sion; (fz) caustic embrittlement
coroziune locali localized corrosion
coroziune ptrtrunstr eating through, pitting
coroziune pltruns[/perforattr deep corrosion
coroziune prin contact contact corrosion
coroziune prin frecare fretting corrosion
coroziune prin gaze gas corrosion
coroziune produs[ de curenfi vagabonzi sffay-
current corrosion
coroziune provocattr de componenfii acizi ai
uleiului oil corrosion
c oroziu n e p un c tiformtr pit, punctiform/spot cor-
rosion
coroziune sub tensiune stress corrosion
coroziune superlicialS swface corrosion
corozivitate corrosiveness
corp body, field, housing, substance; (csta maS)
frame; (hidr mas-un) housingi
QIt
belly, cage,
case
corp /metabelian (mat) field of class two
corp
,rcenugiu"
gray body
corpTminion
corp absolut negru ideal black body
corp aI barajului embankrnent
corp al bielei connecting-rod blade/body
corp al bolfii haunch
corp al bujiei spark-plug body
corp al clegtelui nipper body
corp al coeficienfilor coefficient field
corp al constantelor (mat) constant field
corp al contorului counter bodyi housing
corp al copzului cop body
corp al culisei slotted frame
corp al cuptorului furnace body
corp al cufitului cutter shaft, shaft of tool; (zaq-
r.rn) drill stem
corp al digului de adtrpostire breakwater trunk
corp al evaporatorului evaporator body
corp al filtrului filter pad
corp al fusului spindle blade
corp al
jacului jack
body/socket
corp al literei body
corp al mandrinei cu stringere prin guruburi
masterchuck
corp al menghinei vice body
corp al nifului rivet shank / stem, shaft of rivet
corp al osiei axle beam
corp al patului vatalei shuttle race body
corp al pistonului piston ba:rel
corp al poduluibridge wall
corp al pompei pump barrel
corp al rachetei missile body
corp al rldlcinilor (in algebrtr) root field
corp al sapei bit body
corp al screperului scraper body
corp al sertarului slide-valve gate
corp al sifonului siphon body
corp al supapei electrice (et) tank
corp alogen (g e oI) foreign body
corp amorf amorphous body
corp celular/cu cavitate/scobit (ZIf hollow body
corp ceresc celestial body/ object, heavenly body
corp compactbulk
corp comutativ commutative field
corp cristalin crystal body
corp cu contur nehidrodinamic
364
corunca
corp cu contur nehidrodinamic bluff body
corp de 32 puncte tipografice broken bastard
corp de bazil (ma) base/ ground field
corp de cAturi/de fracfii quotient field
corp de corabie body
corp de dig damembankment
corp de fr6nare brake body
corp de frezi la freze cu cufite demontabile
(maS-un) cutter holder
corp de iluminat affnature, lamp, lamp fitting,
light, light fitting/fixture/rmit, lighting fittingfix-
ture/unit, luminaire; (el) fitting, illuminator
corp de iluminat iluminat lamp housing
corp de iluminat incastrat recessed liglrting fitting
corp de iluminat suspendat pendant fitting
corp de iluminat tubular soffit lamp
corp de inctrlzire heater; (termo) radiator
corp de liter[ body of letter, depth of a letter,
shank of a letter, size of type;
(poligr)
size
corp de liter[ de l0 puncte long primer
corp de literl de 18 puncte primer
corp de litertr de 3 puncte (poligr) excelsior
corp de litertr de 30 punct five-line nonpareil
corp de litertr de 36 puncte four-line Small Pica
corp de litertr de 44 puncte (poligr) meridian
corp de litertr de 48 puncte four-line Pica
corp de liter[ de 5ll2 puncte
Qtoligr)
agate
corp de litertr de 615 puncte (poligr) emerald
corp de literii de 60 puncte five-line pica
corp de liter[ de 8 puncte, petit brevier
corp de l i terl de ci nci puncte pearl
corp de literi de gase puncte non-pareil
corp de literl kolonel/minion minion
corp de literl tipografic[ point size
corp de navil (nav) hull of a ship, hull
corp de numere (mat) nurnber field
corp de o{el al indusului armature iron
corp de pomptr barrel of pump, pump shell
corp de redare reader
corp de revolufie body of revolution
corp de rindea stock of the plane
corp de rotafie volume of revolution; (mat)rotor
corp de umplutur[ din sticl[ glass packing
corp de vanil (hidr) housing
corp exterior la submarine outer hull
corp fluid fluid body
corp gazos gaseous body
corp geometric geometric solid
corp in algebrfl (ma) division ring, skew field
corp inctrlzitor heating body/element
corp inctrlzitor flexibil cu manta mantle-type
flaskheater
corp intermediar packing up piece
corp imlant body
corp izolant al bujiei plug-insulator
corp lichid liquid body
corp magmatic intrusiv de mici dimensiuni
(geof stock
corp mare de liter[ large body size
corp masiv bulk
corp mort fixedrnooring
corp mort pentru ancorarea geamandurii de
legare swamped mooring
corp negru (in fizicl) black body
corp omogen homogeneous body
corp plutitor in derivl floating body
corp radiant radiant body, radiation source; (792)
emitter
corp refractanUrefringent refractor
corp rigidrigid body
corp simplu elementary body, srmple body; (chim)
element
corp solid solid body; (792) solid
corp solid cu opt fefe octahedron
corp striin addition; (TIf foreign body
corp tipografic de 18 puncte great primer
corp/ element radiant (fi2. tele) radiator
cor/articol cav hollow article
corp/izvor perturbator disnrrbing body
corporal corporeal, material
corp ora{ie corporation
corpul claselor/mulfimilor class field
corpul robinetului case of cock
corpuri de litertr de 48 gi 60 puncte missal
corpuri de mlcinare grinding media
corpuri de urnpl ere/ de umpl uturtr packi ng
bodies
corpuri de umpluturil (a coloanelor) fillingbody
corpuri plutitoare floating debris
corpuri strtrine foreign matter
corpuri strline in fibrtr sau fir (text) foreign
impurities, impurities
corpus (=10 puncte tipografice) small pica
corpuscul corpusc(u)le, particle
cort de ploaie al gurii de magazie hatch tent
cort pentru zudarea cablurilor wireman's tent
cortintr cwtain
cortinI de dipoli radianfi radiating curtain
cortintr de dipoli reflectantil reflecting cwtain
cortintr de protecf ie (TII) screen
cortinl/ perdea de antene parazite parasitic
curtain
corunc[ die nipple, grab, pipe grab, pulling yoke;
(petr) friction socket, overshot
coruncI combi nat [
36s cost al expedi fi ei pri n pogtl
corunc[ combin attr combination socket
coruncll cu bacuri in foraj slip overshot
corunctr cu bacurVcu fllci slip socket
coruncl cu claptr (petr)
mousefrap
coruncl cu clape dogs overshot
corunc[ cu fricfiune comrgated friction socket,
hom socket
corunctr cu un rAnd de bacuri single-bowl over-
shot
coruncl decroqabiltr (sculi de foraj) releasing
bowl overshot, releasing socket
corunc[ de prins prljini de foraj fishing socket
for hollow rods
corunctr mo artl die collar/coupling
coruncfl pentru instrumentafie duptr geal[ (la
sonde)
jar(crotch)
socket
corunctr pentru lingurl de llclrit bailer grab
coruncd pentru prljini de pompare sucker-rod
socket/-rod spear
corunc[ uni versal tr cu mai mul te rffnduri de
bacuri gi cu spilare releasing and circulating
multiple bowl overshot
corund commoncorundum
corvettr corvette
cog chimney stack, scuttle; (n av) funnel; (IIf bas-
ket. creel
cog al balonului balloon basket
cog al faclei flare stack
co; cu capac hamper
cog de aeraj air shaft
cog de autoclavtr retort crate
cog de blifuit/de decapat pickling basket
cog de fum (cstr) flue, slack, steel stack, smoke
flue
cog de fum inalt (csrr) stalk
cog de fum metalic (cstr) stove pipe
cog de fum/ de tiraj suction flue; (csrr) ftnnel
cog de gunoi/de hArtii amplasat pe strad[ street
tidy
cog de ingrtrqlminte fertilizer hopper
cog de navi (nav) smoke flue
cog de nuiele hoppet
cog de remiz[ telescopic telescopic flue
cog de sirml wire basket
cog de tabltr steel chimney
coq de tiraj draft chimney, vent; (rzrer) stack
cog de ventilafie ventilator chimney
coE filtrant filtering basket
coq industrial (csrr)
flue
cog i ndust r i al de f um/ de t i r aj chi mney,
smokestack
cos
j power factor (p.f.)
co$ mare cxate
cog pentru evacuarea aerului viciat foul-air flue
cog pentru j arbrazi er
cog pentru transportul mi nereul ui corf
coq vulcanic crater, neck, volcanic neck; (geol
funnel
cog/rotor al centrifugei separating bowl
costr tag
cos[/oz[ de conexiune/ de lipire terminal lug
cosa$ haymaker, scytheman
coqcovi (a se) bursV crack off
cosfimetru phase (angle) meter/ (difference)
indicator, phase (difference) indicator/ (angle)
meter, power factor meter
cosi (a
)
mow, scythe; (agr) cut
cosie viscidity v. viscosity
cosinus cosine
cosinusoidI cosine curve
cositmowing
cositoare mower, mowing machine, reaper
cositor granulat feathered tin
cositor pentru lipit plumber's solder
cositor rafinat fine tin
cositori (a) blanch
cositorire la cald hot tinning
cositorire prin cufundare hot-dip tinning
cosmetic cosmetic
cosmochimie cosmochemistry
cosmogonie cosmogony
cosmografie cosmography
cosmolintr cosmolene
cosmologie cosmology
cosmonaut astronaut
cosmos cosmos, universe
cosmotron cosmotron, proton-synchrotron
cosol i ci tanfi ai unui brevet de i nvenfi e j oi nt
applicants
cosor billhook, gardening knife, hedging knife; (agr)
pruningknife
cosoroabtr capping plate, coping piece; (csrr) wall
plate
cosoroabtr la acoperiE (csrr) grotnd/ beam tim-
ber, sill
cosoroabl de paianttr upper transom
cosoroabtr superioar[ (csrr) summer
cosoroabl superio arl (csrr) breastsummer, bre-
ssllnmer
cost cost,
"price
(pc., pr.) ", self-cost
cost admi ni strati v al l i chi dl ri i unui i mprumut
statutory fee
cost al expedi fi ei pri n pogt[ postage
cost aI forajului
366
cot/curburil 7*ner
cost al forajului drilling cost
cost al industrializtrrii unui produs conversion
cost
cost al l i psei unui arti col di n stoc (pentru o
lirmil comercialtr) stock out
cost al montlrii sau instaltrrii cost of erection
cost al transportului cartage; (man) carriage,
freight
cost de evaluare appraisal cost
cost de intrefinere upkeep cost
cost de producfie
"prime
cost (p.c., PC) "
cost de producfie (manoper[ gi cheltuieli indi-
recte) conversion cost
cost de producfie inclusiv profitul aferent con-
versionvalue
cost duptr deviz estimative cost
cost in trepte (cost fix pin[ ce firma ajunge la
un nou ni vel de acti vi tate comerci al [, cfl nd
se lixeaztr alt cost) stepped cost
cost investit (parte dintr-o investitie, care nu
mai poate fi modificattr) sunk cost
cost obignuit regular price
cost orar de func{ionare a maginiimachine-hour
rate
cost orar de
finere
la dispozifie a maginii ma-
chine-hourrate
cost pe unitate unit cost
cost postcalculat al capitalului historic capital cost
cost propriu "prime cost (p.c., PC) "
cost ulterior cumplrtrrii unei afaceri royalty
cost unitar unit cost
costier coastwise
costul cumpilrlrii unei afaceri prin franchis-
ing franchise fee
costum garment
costum de paragutist jumper
suit
costum de protecfie protection suit
costum de salvare buoyant suit
cosfum de scafandru diver's dress
costum de scafandru diving dress/suit
costum de scafandru de mare adincime/presiu-
ne high-pressure diving suit
costum de zbor i ncl l zi t el ectri c el ectri cal l y
heated suit
costum etang de presiune (presurizat) pressure
suit
costuri expense(s)
costuri de investifie fint cost, investment charge,
puchasing cost
cosfuri de marketing marketing cosVexpenses
costuri directe cost of goods
costuri extracontabi l e care i nfl uen{eazl l uarea
unei hottrrAri decision-makine costs
costuri fixe period cost
cost uri l egat e de anumi t e condi f i i al e unui
contract de i mprumut (d. ex. taxa perceputl
la achitarea unor pllfi cu cecuri neacoperite)
service chmges
c osturi neinflu enf abile uncontrollable expenses
cogul centri fugei bowl
cogulef cu alimente hamper
cot angle/ benU leg pipe, bow-shaped connection,
cranh curvature, elbowbend, flexure, knee, me-
ander, quarter bend; (drum, geo[) bend; (geog,
TH, ts) elbow; (moil bend; (mat) crack; (min) ell;
(nau) knucklei
Qm
penstock
cot al conductei de vAnt (zat) penstock
cot al unei curbe break in a curve; (mat) jog; (tele)
knee
cot de tip E la ghiduri de unde E-corner
cot de tub pentru instalafie electricl (el) bend
cot (piesl fasonat[) (met) corner bracket, elbow
piece
cot al arborelui crankthrow
cot al caracteristicii bend of the characteristic
cot al pirghiei bend of lever
cot al unei curbe (tele)kink
cot ascutit al unui fub sharp bend
cot cu flang[ flanged elbow
cot cu man$on bell-mouthed elbow
cot cu picior cu bridtr gi manqon elbow with
flange andbellmouth
cot cu talptr foot bend
cot cu unghi de 135o half-normal bend
cot cu vantr (la iriga{ii) valve elbow
cot de desclrcare drain elbow
cot de egapare/de iegire (moil exhaust manifold
cot de iegire outlet elbow
cot de legilturtr knee
cot de maniveltr (moil crank arm
cot de reduc{ie reducing elbow
cot de refulare pressure manifold
cot de refulare al compresorului dischargemani-
fold
cot de saturafi e l a caracteri sti ca de magne-
tizare saturation bend
cot de
feavtr
leg pipe
cot de
feav[/de
conducttr pipe bend/elboWknee
cot dublu double bend/elbow (pipe), U-shaped
piece
cot in formtr deU
(TH,
rs) refurnbend
cot incre{it creased bend
cot pentru instalafii electrice (ef elbow
c ot/curb5 pentru con ducttr/{e avtr conduit elbow
cot/curburil Zener point of breakdown
cottr
367 crabare a testrturilor
cotfl hill, level, quota, quohrrn, z-coordinat e;
@
e od)
altitude, elevation, height
cota (a
)
(man) quote
cota (a
)
preful in valuttr quote uncertain
cotl a bursei quote sheet
cottr a gurii de sondtr elevation of well
cot[ a solului (av) floor/ ground level
cot[ a terenului ground elevation
cotd a unei lucrtrri miniere (min) Level
cottr a unui punct din spafiu applicate
cot[ absoluttr absolute altitude, height above sea-
level
cot[ de amortizare redemption quota
coti de desen dimension figure
cottr de intrlfime measure of altitude/of elevation
cot[ de nivel elevationmark; (metr) bench-mark
cotl de parti ci pare l a o soci etate comerci al tr
carat
cot[ de reparafie repair size
cot[ de reparatie inferioartr celei norm ale (auto,
nap) undersize
cottr de siguranftr impotriva rev[rstrrii safety
level
cot[ inifialtr/convenfional[ datum
cota la bursfl stock exchange quotation
cota maxi mi l ati nstr l a un moment dat de o
inundafie flood peak
cottr roqie/de siguranlil (hidr) height of platform
cottr zero (a aparatului, a stafiei hidrometrice)
gauge dahrm
cot[/ altitudine a gurii de sondil well-head el-
evation
cottr/ procentaj de putere absorbitl rate of power
input
cot[/ni vel a(l ) apel or subterane sau freati ce
ground- water elevation
cofadtr de marfi (man) sling; (nav) hoist
cottr-parte quot4 portion, share
cotare drawing the dimensions, (man) quotation
(quot.)
cotare directi/certil/in moneda nationall direct
quotation
cotare prealabiltr in manipultrri de mtrrfuri de
pe sau pe o nav[ pre-slinging
c otare relativtr incremental dimensionins
cottrri futures
cota{ie a bursei stock exchange list
cote heiglrts
cote de relief map showing altitudes
cote{ (de ciine) kennel
coti (a
)
bend sharp; (csrr) crank: (drum) elbow
cotidian daily paper
cotigtr forecarriage
cotig[ cu doutr rofi cart
cotit bent down, buckled, crankled. elbowed. kneed:
(ma$ bent
cotit (orlg) overcoil
cotiturtr elbow bend, meander; (drum) elbow;
(g"og, hidr) dolble; (hidr
Tll)bend
cotizafie fee, quot4 share, subscription
cotiza{ii dues
cotlon gully
cotonizare cottonizing
cotor back of a book; (man) stvbl
@oligr)
back,
spine
cotor al fasciculei bolt
cotor de carte book back
cotor de carte backbone, shelfback
cotor drept la o carte squarc back, shelfback
cotor rotunjit (al unei clrfi) rounded back
coulo(mb)metru voltameter; wei ght voltameter
courmtr (mat) cotrace
covalenttr covalence
cov alent[ maximtr maximum covalency
covarianttr covariance
covtrsi (a se) despre lapte (alim) curdle
covlsire cwdling
covatl kneading trough, pan
covelinI blue/ indigo copper, covellite
covercot covert-coat
covergi de prelattr bow ofhead
coverttr bridge, bridge of a ship; (nav) upper-deck
coviltir hood
covolumcovolume
covor carpet, terry
covor asfaltic asphalt carpet, bituminous carpet
coat
coyor de cauciuc mat of rubber, rubber carpeUrnat
covor de cauciuc cu inserfie de pAnztrplybelting
covor de cauciuc dungat ribbedmat
covor de drenaj pervious blanket
covor rutier road carpet
covora$rug
covorul inferior de intoarcere al unei benzi de
cauciuc (transportor,
bandi rulanttr) bottom
belt
cozi bottoms, tailings
cozi de distilare lastnnning(s), tail fraction, (chim)
last cut, tails
cozimazf cozymase
cozonac (alim) cake
cozoroc al stavilei cilindrice roller gate shield;
(hidr) jaw
crabare a
fesiturilor
cloth crabbing
crabot
368
crlptrtutl
crabotclawdog
crabot de schimbatviteza (auto) shift dog
cracil branch; (/) scrag
craca (a') (chim, petr) oack
cracare
Qte
tr) cracking process
cracare a gudronului tar cracking
cracare adincil deeper cracking
crac are c atalitic il catalyticl cat cracking
cracare combinatii/mixttr combination cracking
cracare cu strat fix de catalizator static cata-
lytic cracking
cracare in arc electric arc-cracking
cracare i n fazi l de vapori l i n fazi gazoastr
vapow-phase cracking
cracare in fazil lichid[ liquid-phase cracking
cracare in mediu inert cracking in a medium
cracare la temperaturtr inaltl deeper cracking
cracare moderatil mild cracking
cracare selectiv[ selective cracking
cracare selectivtr in Iazil mixttr selective mixed-
phase cracking
cracare termicl thermal cracking
crac are term ic tr ad fl n c tr high-des truc tion thermal
cracking
cracare uqoartr undercracking
cracatl cracked gasoil
cracher cracks
crlci lacome (in silviculturil) epicormic branches
crah crash, smash(ing)
crah bancar bank smash / crash
crainic announcer, broadcaster, ladio announcer,
"speaker
(SP, spkr.) "
craml wine cellar/ pressing-house
cramtr de tescuire (alim) press house
crampon bolt hook, clip bolt, cuphook nail, dog
spike, dogheaded spike, hook nail; (cl) cramp
iron, link, plate nail, spike, staple; (cstr) dog;
(moS) screw hook
crampon filetat screw spike
crampon de ginit rail spike
crampon pentru tuburi izolante pipe cramp/
crampet/ hook; (e/) pipe hook
cring coppice, copse, grove
cr6ng compus coppice with re serve sprout system/
with standard system
crAng de stejari oak grave
crtrpa (a
)
bwst, chap, crush, detonate, fracture,
rend, rive, slit, split, split up, tear; (hc) shake;
(TII) crack. explode
crtrpa (a se) crack
crtrpare bursting, fracture, cleaving, cracking,
crushing, split; (zag) spalling
crlpare a felei pielii cracking of the grain
crlpare sub tensiune tension-craking
cripat chapped, rifted; (rnfn) splitting
crlptrturlblank, break, chap, cleft, crack, failure/
glass crack, rift, rive, slot; (naq) crash; (me)
scratch; (TII) flaw, fissure, rent
crtrp [tu rtr c ap ilarl capillary fissure/flaw, fis sure
cr aze, hairline crack, microfl aw
crtrplturtr cutzrtil de tensiune draw crack
crlplturil de ctrlire hardening/ water crack
crtrptrturit de contracfie desiccation fissure
crlptrturl de iniml heart shake; (ftc) star check
crlplturl de ricire coolingjoint
cr[plturtr de soare (Ia arbori) srm check
crlptrturi de sudurtr weldedbreak
crtrptrturtr de uscare (/rc) inside crack, internal
shake
crtrplturl de v6nt (hc) nahual crack (in wood),
wind check/ shake
crtrptrturtr deschis[ open-j oint fissure
crtrptrturl generat[ de presare pressing crack
crtrptrturtr in ghefar (Srog) crevasse
crlplturl in lemn shake
crtrptrturil in lemn datorittr in ghefulu i frost crack
crtrplturl in lung (fff split
crilptrtur[ in roctr (csta hidr) crevice
crtrplturtr in tavanul galeriei roof break
crtrpiltur[ interioartr (la arbori) heart shake
crtrplturtr la cald hot crack
crlptrturl superlicial[ la suprafali (met) even
fracture
crtrpltur[ survenit[ la tratamentul termic heat
treatment crack
crtrpltur[/fisurfl de suprafa[t (auto) surface
crack
crlp trturl/fisur I de umfl are/de dilatare expan-
sioncrack
crtrplturtr/fisurl longitudin all longihrdinal crack
crlptrturi (fisuri) de uscare drying crevices
crtrplturi capilare (sc) craze
crlp trturi datorite contrac{iei contraction
j
oints
crtrptrturi de ardere burning crevices
crlpilturi de preincilzire (sc) smoking-fire crev-
ices
crtrplturi de rlcire cooling crevices
crlptrturi din contracfie/din uscare sun cracks
crtrplturi in glazur[ glazngcrevices
crtrplturiin O O crevices
crlp[turi in S (sc) S-crevices
crlptrturi pe plane de clivaj cleavage cracks
crtrptrtuttr chink
crapodintr
369
creion/electrod pentru zuduri fine
crapodinil axialbearing, end thrust bearing, foot-
step bearing, locating bearing, mainbearing, ver-
tical
journal, pallet, pivot bearing; (orl g)end piece
crapodintr la puntea balan-sierului (orlg) up-
per cap
jewel
crapodinI a consolei balansierului index disk
crapodinI a fusului bolster; (text) neckbearing
crap odin I a p ivo tu lu il Iuzetei king-pin bearing
crapodintr cu articulafie hinge pivot
crapodin[ cu bile spherical thrust bearing
crapodintr cu role roller-bearing pillow block
crapodinl cu rubin lower cap
jewel
end-piece
crapodintr de rubin end-stone
crapodi n[ fi xat[ pe consol a bal ansul ui end-
stone cap
crapodintr in pieptene collar step bearing
crapodinil in trepte step bearing
crap odin I superio arl head bearing/ s tep bearing
crarupiza (a
)
load continuously
crarupizare Kranrp loading/winding
crater
G"ot)
crater
crater de explozie explosion crater
crater de obuz (mil) corc
crater de vulcan (g"og, geol) cone,vent
crater lunar lunar circus/crater
cratimtr enrule, hyphen
crati{tr hot plate
crea (a-gi) o clientel[ build up a connection
creanftr book/ outstanding debt
creanftr garantat[ secured debt
crean!tr garantattr prin ipoteci debt secured by
rmrtgage
creanfe gi angajamente claims and liabilities
creare a dublefilor de inversiune inversion dou-
bling
creare a unei structuri de date care con{i ne
informafia maximl referitoare la o anumitl
form i pattern classification
creare/defi ni re gi i ntroducere a sarci ni i (pe
calculator) task creation
creare/realtzte a unui figier file creation
creasttr apex, crown
creastil de zid, de baraj etc. coping
creastl (drum) crest, ridge: (Seod chine, summit
creasttr a cumpenei apelor crest of wave
creasttr a deversorului crest of overfall. overflow
baffle/edge, spillway crest; (ftidr) lip
creasttr a digului crest of dyke
creasttr a rambleului embankment's crown line
creastl a talazului sloping edge
creasttr a undei ripple crest
creasttr a unei cute crest of a fold
creasti a unui acoperiq coping of a roof
creastil a unui anticlinal crest of an anticline
creasttr anticlin altr anticlinal ridge
creast[ de absorbfie absorption edge
creasttr de acoperi S
@rh)
comb
creastl de artrturtr furrow-crest; (agr) ridge, rig
creast[ de munte mountain ridge, spine
creasttr de ptrmfrnt bank
creasttr de spum[ l a sal tul hi draul i c sau l a va-
luri white cap
creastil de val wave crest
creasttr medio oceanictr mid-oceanic ridge
creastfl montan[ pleguvtr bald
creasttr principaltr parent mass peak
creafie a clrei protecfie legalI a incetat in the
publicdomain
creafie intelectualS tehnicfl, gtiinfificl sau ar-
tistici brain creation
crea{ie noutr in raport cu nivelul tehnicii mon-
diale obviousless
creatinl kreatin
creativitate art
credit (man) supply
credit cu dobAnzi mari money squeeze
credi t de accep tare prin ramburs reimbursement
credit
credit descoperit open credit
credit furnizor acordat cumplrltorului de ctrtre
vinzLtor supplier's credit
crediU garantat cu bunurile mobiliare ale soli-
citantului/ lombard credit on security of per-
sonal property
credit in cont curent current account credit
credit intr-o singurfl trangl single lump sum
credit
credit ipotecar loan onmortage
credit pe termen scurt short credit
credit pentru servicii service credit
credit restr6ns scarcity of money
credi t restri ns/greu de obfi nut stri ngency of
credit
credit suplimentar further credit
creditorobligee
creditor care primegte garanfia guarantee
creditor ipotecar mortgagee
creep creep
creier electronic electron brain
creion (lead) pencil
creion fotosensibiUoptic liglrt pen
creion negru black lead
creion termic temperature indicator
creion/electrod pentru suduri fine pencil iron
creiona (a
) 370
cre$tere a ani mal el or domesti ce
creiona (a
)
pencil
creml cream. oinfrnent
cremd de ghete shoe crearn/polish
cremalieri cog rack
cremaliertr crmailldre, gear rack, gate- Eack rack,
rack bar/rail: (m ag) r ack; (o rl g) repeater rack
cremal i ertr a angrenaj ul ui cu mel c/cu di n{i
elicoidali/cu dinli inclinafi screw rack
cremaliertr a angrenajului cu gurub-melc worrn
rack
cremalierl a mecanismului de avans feed/feed-
ingrack
cremaliertr a saniei carriage rack
cremalier[ agchietoare rack-shaped cutter
cremaliera bobinelor bobbin rack
cremaliertr cilindrictr/cu secfiune rotundtr rack
cylinder
cremalieril cu dinfi a unui angrenaj cu clichet
ratchet bar
cremalierl cu dinfi drepli spur rack
cremaliertr de direcfie steering rack
cremaliertr melcattr helical rack
cremal i ertr pentru sul uri (i n i nd.texti l l ) l ap
rack
cremalier[ pro tej attr cardigan rack
crematoriu pentru gunoaie garbage disposal-
plant
cremene firestone, flint, silex; (minr) pebble
cremon tr window fastening
crenel crenel(l)e, well-strobe marker; (arh, cstr)
pinnacle
crenela (a
)
crenel(1)ate, notch
crenelare crenel(l)ation
creneluri battlements
crenvurgt sausage
creolintr creolin
creozot creosote
crep crQpe rubber;
@Iast)
crQpe
crep (!esiturf) (text) crQpe
crep brun brown crepe
crep de China China-crape
crep pentru tllpi satin/sillc/sole crQpe
crepinl (hidr) crib;
0s)
feed/oil(strainer); suction
basket; (^"$ suction hood/trose
crepon dree-crape
creponare cockled effect, creping
crepuscul de dimineaftr sunrise colours
crepuscul de searl dusk
crepuscul nautic nautical twilight
crescind in mod continuu steadily rising
cres c trto r as cending, rising
;
(zcr) increasing
crescltor de oi sheep breeder
crescltor de viermi de mtrtase silk breeder
cresc[torie de cai stud farm
cresc{torie de iepuri de casi rabbit breeding
cresc[torie de vite sau alte animale stock tarm
cresta (a
)
chap, gutter, hack, hatch, nick, notch,
scallop, scarf, score, slash, slit; (/) indent; (moq)
furrow; (maS-un) rip, slot; (TIl) nipple
cresta (a
)
calibrele cilindrilor (met) rag
crestare comrgation, gash, indent, indentation,
nick, notching, scratchrng; (maS-an) knurling,
notching; (me t) denttng
crestare a cilindrilor
Qnet)
ragging
crestat
jagged,
notched, slitted, spht; (maS-un)
ragged
cresttrturtr gash, groove, indent, indentation,
jag,
louver, louwe, mortise, mortice, nick, nock, notch,
notching, tally, pip, saw notch, scarf, slot; (csrr)
notch; (mo$ charurel, rabbet, rifler; (maS, text)
slotted hole; (maS-an) slitting, slotting: (met)
denting; (termo) louver, louvre; (ZIf coulisse,
flute, slit
cresttrturtr a capului de gurub screw slot
cresttrtur[ cu fundul rotunjit notch with root
radius
crestlturi cu fundul rotunjit round notch
crestilturtr de indus armature slot
cresttrturtr in arborele de cauciuc (plas) tap-
ping
crestltur[ in V V-notch
crestl turl pe i zol ator pentru l i xarea conducto-
rului groove
cresttrturtr pentru bobinaj (e/) slot
crestlturtr transversal[ nick
cregte (a
)
augment, breed, enhance, grow, increase,
increase, intensify, move up, raise, spurt, swell
cregte (a) cristalele in metal (met) germinate
cregte impreuntr (a
)
grow together
cregte (a) in volum bulk up
cregte producfia (a
)
set up production
cregte vertiginos/ peste mlsurl (a
)
(man) hrt
the roof
cregtere building-up, difference, enhancement,
growing, increase, increment, rising, spurt; (man)
pickG) np;(mat) gpowttr; (met) gernnation; (7'@
extension, growth, rise
creqtere a aluatului dough-raising, raising of the
dough
cregtere a alungirii increase in elongation
cregtere a amplitudinii unui semnal emphasis
(EMP)
cregtere a animalelor domestice rearing
cre$tere a ci mpul ui de recepfi e
371 crrc
cregtere a cilmpului de recepfie ionospheric fo-
cusing
cregtere a cifrei octanice la adaos de tetraetil
d e p lu m b tetraethyl- lead sus ceptibi lity / respon-
siveness
cregtere a consumului de putere power incre-
ment
cre$tere a frecvenfei i nstantanee a unei unde
mo du late fa1[ de frecvenf a purttrto arei insfan-
taneous frequency deviation
cregtere a gradului
de obosealtr a materialelor
progress offatigue
cre gtere a gradulu i/procentaj ului de m o du la{ie
modulationrise
cregtere a granulelor
cristaline (me) crystal-
line growth
cregtere a granulelor (met) intergrowth
cregtere a impulsului increase of momentum
cregtere a lanfului chain growth
cregtere a presiunii build-up of pressure
cregtere a prefului srucharge
cregtere a puterii stepup in performance
cregtere a temperaturii rise in/of temperature,
temperahrre increase
cregtere a tensiunii la rezonan{tr resonant volt-
age step-up
cregtere a unei funcfii/a unei variabile (mat)
increment
cregtere a unui semnal la rezonanftr resonant
rise ofa signal
cregtere a viscozitlfii uleiului datoritl oxidirii
gurrrningup
cregtere a vitelor stock raising
cregtere anuall (f annual shoot, yearly growth/
increment
cre g tere den drome tric I dendrome fic increment
cregtere de volum volume expansion
creg tere excesivtr a ob ligafiilor/ an gaj amen telor
overgrowth of liabilities
cregtere exponentialtr exponential rising
cregtere generaltr a salariilor across the board
wage increase
cregtere in accelerafie acceleration build-up
cregtere in avalang[ avalanche-like increase
cregtere in greutate gain weight
cregtere medie anualil (/)
meanannual increment
cregtere mon ocristalin tr a s traturilor semicon-
ductoare epita:<y
cregtere periodic[ periodic increment
cregtere permisii (a unei mlrimi variabile) al-
lowedincrement
cregtere progresiv[
a nivelului (tele) fade up
creqtere rartr (/) broad-ringed growth
creqtere treptattr a ampl i tudi ni i unui semnal
stepup ratio of a signal
creqtere treptattr a ampl i tudi ni i unui semnal
(tel e)faden
cregtere treptat5/ combinat[ a imaginii (o) wipe
cregterea oilor sheep husbandry
cre$tet apex, crown
crettr chalk, chalks tone, foraminifera limes tone
crettr colorattr crayon
cret[ de desenat drawing chalk
crettr precipitattr precipitated
chalk
crettr roqie red chalk
cretare (ftc) coating
cretare pe magina de fabricat h6rtie machine
coating
creton cretonne
crefuri la fa![ (pief drawn grain
crefurile gAtului (piet) fat wrinkles
creuzet crucible, heafih, melting/ soldering cru-
cible; (chim, met) pot; (met) lrrix, melting tank;
(met, sc) skillet
creuzet al furnalului blast-furnace
crucible/
hearth/well
creuzet de argilil clay cnrcible
creuzet de c[rbune carbon crucible
creuzet de cupelare cupel, cupellation crucible
creuzet de filtrare filter crucible
creuzet de fuziune (met) melting pot
creuzet de grafit black-lead/ graphite
crucible,
graphite pot, plumbago crucible/pot
creuzet de incerctrri assay crucible
creuzet de platinil platinum crucible
creuzet de porfelan porcelain crucible
creuzet de topire (ind chim, rnar) melting pot
creuzet filtrant filtering/ Gooch crucible
creuzet pentru
topire smelting pot
creuzet turnant pentru magini de suflat sticltr
revolving pot (for glass-blowing
machines)
creuzet-oaltr ladle bowl
crevace (nav)ib
crevastr crevasse, crevice
crezal cresol
criblurtr broken s tone, finely oushed rock; (drwn)
chipping(s), small-sized scrap
criblurtr aglomeratl cu gudron tar ballast
criblurtr pentru drumuri surface dressing chi-
ppings
cric crank, hoisting/leverjack, jack,
winch; (auto)
rarr; (autom)
lever; (*o;) hoisting crab, jack,
lift(ing) jack,
lifting- screw
cri c acfi onat de pi ci or
372
cristal format in topiturl
cric acfionat de picior pedaljack
cric articulat (in formi de paralelogram) ar-
ticulated
jack
cric cu brtrlartr saddlejack
cric cu clichet ratchetjack
cric cu comandl pneumo-hidraulic[ air hydra-
ulicjack
cric cu cremalier[ rack/(-operated)-and-pinion
jack
cric cu cremaliertr gi pinion rack-and-gearjack
cric cu diafragml funcfionAnd
Sub
presiunea
fl ui dul ui care apas[ asupra unei membrane
diaphragm-type cylinder
cric cu p6rghie rack-and-lever
j
ack
cric cu piston diferenfial differential cylinder
cric cu gurub (ma$ jack-screw/winch,
staveholder
cric de mintr handjack
cric de ridicaU stivuire (nav, TII) lift(ing)
jack
cric de/pen tru lo c omotiv 6 loc omotiv e
j
ackscrew
cric diferenfial differential
japk
cric fix/permanent (montat in automobil) per-
manentjacking system
cric hidraulic hydraulic
jack
cric hidraulic montat in mod permanent built-
inhydraulicjack
cric hidraulic pentru manevra in garaj roll-a-
carhydraulic
jack
cric montat permanent in automobil inbuilt
jack
cric pe ctrrucior sliding
jack
cric pe roltr roller-type
jack
cri c pent ru at ezarea pi esei de prel ucrat i n
pozifie orizontali la raboteze levelling
jack
cric pentru aseza,rea pieselor pe masa rabotezei
planerjack
cric pentru automobile auto-jack
cric plat flat
jack
cric pneumatic air leg, pneumatic jack
cric telescopic telescopic/telescope
jack
crioconductivitate cryoconductivity
criodesicare freeze-drylng, lyophilizing
criogenini kryogenin
criohidrat cryohydrate
criolit aluminium sodium fluoride, cryolite
criornlcin are freeze gnnding
criopropergol cryopropellant
criortrcire prin demagnetizarea adiabatici a
anumitor substanfe paramagnetice magnetic
cmling
criorlcire prin desorb{ie desorption method
criorefrigerare prin detenttr expansion method
criosar kryosar
crioscopie cryoscopy
crioseparator cryotrap
criosistor cryosistor
crioglefuire freeze gnnding
criosondtr cooling carurul4 cryoprobe
criostat cryostat
criotehnic[ cryoengineering
criotrap[ cryotrap
criotron cryotron
criotronictr cryotronics
cripttr crypt
criptocristalin cryptocrystalline
criptogram[ cryptogram
criptoioni cryptoions
crisoberil chrysoberyl
crisocol copper greenl pyrite/scale, chrysocolla;
(minr)verdigris
crisotil chrysotile
crispare crispening
cristadinI crystadyne
cristal crystal glass; (geol, mint; sc) crystal
cristal anizotrop aeolotropic crystal
cristal biax(ial) binaxial crystal
cristal brut crystal blank
cristal crescut in vid vacuum-grown crystal
cristal cu secfiune BT/ tlieturi BT-cut crystal
cristal cu ttrieturtr/ cu secfiune in X X-cut crystal
cristal cu tiieturtr/ sec{iune pe axa Y Y-cut
crystal
cri stal cu tl i etur5/ secfi une pe axa Z Z-cut
crystal
cristal cu tiietur[/secfiune AT AT-cut crystal
cristal cu vibra{ie/oscila{ie longitudinaltr lon-
gitudinal crystal
cristal de amorsare a cristalizlrii inoculatins
crystal
cristal de cuar! natural tliat pentru frecvenfe
de rezonanf[ sub 500 kIIz CT-cut crystal
cristal de cuarf produs sintetic production quartz
crystal
cristal de cuarf ttriat piezoid
cristal de gheaftr ice crystal
cristal de instrmintare/de prizil seed crystal
cristal de metal pur (met) regulus
cristal de plumb full crystal
cristal de plumb metalic pur (regulus) lead
regulus
cristal de prizl centre/ nucleus of crystallization,
crystal nucleus/ seed
cristal de stffncl quartz, rock crystal
cristal dendritic arborescent crystal
cristal foliform scaly crystal
cristal format in topitur[ (liconductoare) melt-
grown crystal
cristal hemiedru
373
criteriu integral al lui Cauchy
cristal hemiedru hemihedral crystal
cristal ideaVperfect/a ctrrui refea nu a fost per-
turbat[ perfect crystal
cristal idiocromatic idiochromatic crystal
cristal in formi de ac (e/) needle
cristal izomorf isomorphous crystal
cristal levogir l(a)evogyrate crystal
cristal mixt mixed crystal
cristal natural mother crystal
cristal oscilant crystal oscillator; (rele) oscillating
crystal
cri stal osci l ant cu coefi ci ent mi c de tempe-
raturd low-drift crystal
cristal piezoelectric (et) crystal
cristal piezoelectric cu pllci multiple multiple-
crystal writ
cristal regenerat (crescut in masa unui ma-
terial zdrobit) regenerated crystal
cristal scintilator scintillation crystal
cristal sintetic/artificial cultured crystal
cristal subfire/ pelicular (in electronictr) web
crystal
cristal turnanUrotativ (minr) oscillating/rotating
crystal
cristal turnanUrotitor
cristal uniax uniaxial crystal
cri staV sci nti l ator cu canal pentru eganti oane
(probe) well-type crystal
cristale de calcit utilizate in optictr optical calcite
cristale de naftalintr naphftralene salts
cristale enantiomorfe enantiomorphs
cri stal e mi xte anormal e anomal ous mi xed
crystals
cristale tetartoedre tetartohedral crystals
cristalin crystalliforrn, crystal-tke, crystalline; (ap
med) eyelens
cristalit allotriomorphic crystal, crystalline grain,
crystallite, matted crystal
cristaliza (a (se)) crystallize
cristaliza (a
)
crystallize out
cristalizare crystallization
cristalizare a strpunului moale figgtng of soap
cristalizare a strrii salting-up
cri st al i zare cont rol at t r/ ori ent at t r cont rol l ed
crysta\lization
cristalizare cu combinare/ cu adifie adductive
crystallization
cri stal i zare di ntr-o sol ufi e di al i zatl (chi m)
percrystallization
cristalizare in rezervoare tank crystallization
cristalizare primarl primary crystallization
cristalizare progresivtr crystal pulling
cristalizare secundartr secondary crystallization
cristalizare selectiv[ selective crystallization
cristalizare spontantr spontaneous crystallization
cri st al i -zat i nt r-o f ormt r propri e/ perf ect l
idiomorphic
;
idiomorphous
cristalizator crystallizer tank
cristalizor chiller, crystallizer tank, crys tallizing
vessel, tank crystallizer
cristalizor basculant shaking crystallizer
cristalizor cu amestecltor stirring crystallizer
cristalizor cu manta de aptr
jacketed crystallizer
cristalizor cu melc/cu agitator elicoidal screw
crystallizing tank
cristalizor cu r[cire cooler crystallizer
cristalizor cu vid vacuum crystallizer
cristalizor rotativ rotary crystallizer
cristal-lac crystal vamish
cristaloblastic crys talloblastic
cristalochimie crys tallochemistry
cristalografie crys tallography
cristalogram I cryStallogram
cristalogram[ pe pulbere cristalin[ (fz) powder
pattern/photograph
cristalo-hidrat crystal-hydrate
cristaloid crystallite, crystalloid
criterii de adaptare/de precizie match conditions
criterii de flambaj buckling criteria
criterii economice ale conducerii manaeerial
economics
criteriu criterion, measure, test
criteriu de autonomie criterion of non-inte-
raction
criteriu de calitate pentru sistemul de reglare
control criterion
,
criteriu de ctrutare search key
criteriu de convergenf[ test for/of convergence
criteriu de divergen{tr divergence criterion
criteriu de divizibilitate test for divisibility
cri teri u de eval uare a performanfel or unei
persoane in raport cu cele ale altor persoane
din aceeagi categorie yardstick competition
criteriu de gelivitate frost criterion
criteriu de integrare liniar (in automaticl) in-
te gral linear e stimation
criteriu de ordonare a informafiilor (inflkey
criteriu de p erformanll/ de c alitate perf onnance
criterion
criteriu de rupere criterion of failure, failure cri-
terion
criteriu de similitudine consideration of similinrde
cri teri u general i zat de stabi l i tate Nyqui st-
Cauchy generalized Nyquist-Cauchy criterion
criteriu integral al lui Cauchy integral test
criteriu minimax
374
cronometru
cri teri u mi ni max/de mi ni mi zare a conse-
cinfelor maxim defavorabile minima"x principle
criteriu Nyquist-Cauchy de stabilitate/de
transfer Nyquis t criterion
criteriul comparafiei pentru convergenfl com-
parison test
criteriul mediei pltratice (mat) mean sqrure
estimation
criteriul rtrdtrcinii/lui Cauchy (zar) root test
criteriul raportului/lui d'Alembert (in analiza
matematictr) ratio test
critic critical
criticitate/ stare criticii imediattr prompt criti-
cality
crivalS de dulgher (f screw clamp
crivlf crivetz
criztr need, shortage
Ghtg.)
crizi (economicil) economic downhun, (man)
depression
criztr monetartr money pressure/scarcity/ strin-
gency
crizSldepresiune economictr (man) slump
croazieri cruise
crocein tr strtrlucitoare brilliant croceine
crochiu draflt, drawing model, outline, rough map
sketch; (csrr) sketchi
Qm
scantling
crocodil (in transporturile feroviare) contact
mmp
crocoit (mineral) crocoite
crocus buffing ochre
crocus (pulbere de oxid de fier, rogu englez)
jewellers
red
crocus (?/1) rouge
croi (a
)
cut
croialtr (text) c:ut
croiall de vell cut of a sail
croire su[ting-on, dimension cutting, sawing
croitor tailor; (rexr) stitcher
cromchrorrB. chromium
crorna dur (a
)
deposit hard chromium
cromaj dur hard-chromium plating
cromalchromal
cromare chrome/ chromium plating
cromare dur[ hard-chromiumplating
cromat chromate, chrome-finished/ plated
cromat de bariu baryte yeilow, lemon chrome,
lemon yellow, yellow ultrarnarine
cromat de plumb plumbous/ lead chromate,
Chinesered
cromat de potasiu potassium chromate
cromat de stronfiu shontium yellow
cromat de zinc buttercup yellow
cromat de zinc zinc yellow
cromatic colour;color
cromaticitate chromaticity
cromaticitate complementartr complementary
chromaticity
cromaticitate la subpurtiltoare nultr/ zero zeto
subc arrier chrornati ci ty
cromaticitatea lui Planck Planckian colour
cromatism chromatism
cromatografie chromatography
cromatografie de deplasare displacement chro-
matographic analysis
cromatografi e de reparti {i e pe hi rti e paper
partition chromatography
cromatografie de repartifie/de distribufie par-
tition chromatography
cromatografie in coloantr colurnn chromatogra-
phv
cromatografie pe h6rtie filter-paper analysis,
paper chromatography, papyrography
cromatografie prin absorbfie absorption chro-
matography
cromatografie prin adsorbfie adsorption chro-
matography
cromatografie prin schimb de ioni exchange/ ion-
exchange cbromatography
cromato gramtr chromatogram
cromatron chromatron, Lawrence tube
cromel-alumel nickel chromium-nickel aluminium
cromic chromic
cromie chromaticness
cromil chromyl
crominanf tr chrominance
cromit chrome iron ore. chromite
cromlehcromlech
cromofor chromophore; (lie) colour carrier
cromogen chromogen
cromoizomcr chromoisomer
cromoizomerie chromoisomerism
cromolitografie chromo-lithography
cromolitografie care imittr pinza oleography
cromoscop banana tube
cromosferl chromosphere
cromozom chromosome
crompton (in ind.textill) Crompton's dobby
cronoautograf start-stop controller
cronofotografie chronophotography
cronograf daily star
cronogramtr de foraj drilling-time log
cron ometrare s incron il synchronous clocking
cronometru chronometer, exact time keeper, stop
watch; (metr) seconds counter
cronometru cu i mpul suri
375
cu actionare manualtr
cronometru cu impulsuri impulse timer
cronometru cu indicatie numeric[/digital5 di-
gitaltimer
cronometru de buannar pocket chronometer
cronomet ru de i nt erval / de pauz5, l r ct rrui
conectare poate fi programattrin timp interval
timer: intervalometer
cronometru de observa{ii (portabit) deck watch
cronometru de proces process timer
cronometru de reglare a decongelSrii defrost
timer
cronometru demultiplicator scaler timer
cronometru electric inregistrator electric chro-
nograph
cronometru/contor de observafii hack watch
cronometru/orologiu atomic atomic timing device
cronoscop chronoscope, seconds counter
crosbar cross(-)bar
croqet (arh) crochet
croget[ bracket, hook
croqeta (a
)
crochet
croqeta (a) dantele braid, weave; (text)lace
croqetare crocheting
crosing in zubteran air bridge
crossing (rn fiz) crossing
crotonaldeh id[ crotonaldehyde
crown borosilicic borosilicate crown
cruce (drum) (cross)-piece; (ts) cross
cruce cu flange flanged cross
cruce a rofii wheel spider
cruce a sateli{ilor differential spider
cruce a vimrului (maS-un) reticle; reticule
cruce cardanicl centre piece; (^o;) crosshead;
Hooke's
joinUcoupling
cru ce cardanictr/cu nu ci univenal
j
oint (U-j oin|
cruce cu mufe cross sleeve
cruce de Malta Maltese cross
cruce de nivelat (cl) levelling/cross staff
cruce de nivelment heningbone strut
cruce de vizare aiming cross
cruce dreaptil egall straight cross
cruce in lan{uri (nav) cross
cruce pentru imbinarea
fevilor
four-way union
crucettr crosstree(s)
crucet[ de iahtjack cross-tree
crucieril cruise
cruciform cross-shaped
crucigltor cruiser
cru cig[tor blin dat armo(u)red cnriser
crucigtrtor blindat/greu heavy cruiser
crucigltor de escorttr convoy cruiser
crud green, raw,unbaked;QA crude
cruptr butt, croup
crup[ de cal (pfel) horse butt
crupe peeled cereals
crupe de cereale pearled cereals
crupe de hriqc[ pearled/ peeled buckwheat
crupon de talp[ sole leather bend
crupon de transmisie belting (double) bend
cruponare (p i e t) u opping, rounding
cruponare a pieii de cal cropping of a horse hide
crustfi boiler scale, crust, scale, shell, water scale,
skin" slag; (met) cake, peel, scale, scum; (termo)
tur; (71l) cake
crust[ a lingoului edge part of an ingot, ingot
skin, rim
crusttr aderent[ la oall ladle sculVskull
crusttr aderent[ solidificati (met) crust, sow
crustl de depunere water incrustation
crust[ de mat[ solidified matte
crusttr de oxid de zinc zinc crust
crustl de ulei
QIl)
oil deposiU sludge
crust[ de ulei ars oil crust
crusti de zguril layer of slag, slag crust
crusttr oceanictr (de pe fundul oceanului) oce-
anic crust
crusta ptrmintuluVterestrtr earth's crust
crustl solidl a globului terestru rigid crust
crustl solidilicattr de zinc cadmia zinc mush
crusti/pojghifl de turnare a pieselor metalice
skin of a casting/of metal parts
cruste aderente solidificate la cuptor dross
crustificar e (g e oI) incrustation
crufa (a
)
spare
cu abateri de la forma corecttr out of shape
cu abateri de la o formtr cilindricl out of round
cu abateri de la toleranfele prescrise out of size
cu absorbfie de lumintr optically absorbing/ab-
sorptive
cu aceeagi direc{ie unidirected
cu aceeagi presiune osmotictr isotonic
cu acelagi centru homocentric
cu acelagi focar confocal
cu acelagi infeles (IFl) equivalent (eq.), syn-
onymous
cu acelagi nume of the same name
cu acelagi raport an armonic/proiectiv equianhar-
rnonic
cu acelaqi sens unidirected
cu acoperire galvanicf (met) plated
cu acfi onare de l a un motorpoweredby amotor
cu acfionare individualtr single motor
cu acfionare manualS hand-operated/ power /-
actuated
cu ac{i onare mecani ctr
316
cu conti nut de al umi nl
cu acfionare mecanictr power-actuated
cu acfionare mecanictr/ electrictr/ pneumatictr
powered
cu acfionare pneumatictr air-motor powered
cu acfionare prin pedal[ pedal-driven
cu acfionarea pintenului prin funie rope cager
cu ac{iune direct[ direct acting, direct operated/
operating, forward-acting
cu acfiune in douI sensuril reversibill bidirec-
fional
bidirectional
cu acfiune intirzirtl/ temporizatfl wittr delayed
action/ tirrn lag
cu acfi une l ent[ sl ow (s1.)
cu acfiune rapidtr quick acting
cu ac{iune simpltr single acting
cu activitate capilartr capillary-active
cu adaozuri de furnare lugged
cu aderen{tr mtrrittr (utilizattr in competifii) slick
tyre
cu adresl definittr one-address
cu aer condi(ionat air-conditioned
cu ajustare rapidtr quick adjusting
cu alimentare automattr self-feeder
cu alimentare proprie self-powered
cu arii egale equiareal
cu aripi winged
cu aripioare finned; (ind chim) lamellar
cu atezare automatl self-adjustment
cu a$ezarea pieselor pe o mastr rotativtr circular
continuous milling machine
cu aspect granular speckled
cu aspect llptos milky
cu asperittrfi non-smooftu (ZID uneven
cu asperittrfi mari rouglr
cu atfft mai mult a fortiori
cu autoamorsare (de ex.la pompe) self-priming
cu autodecuplare self-detaching
cu autodescilrcare self-discharging
cu autoetangare self-sealing
cu autoexcitafie self-excited
cu autofrAnare self-locking
cu autointrefinere self-propagating
cu auto mentin ere self-maintaining
cu autopropulsie self-moving/ propelled
cu avans manual (mas-un) sensitive
cu axe coincidente coaxial
cu bani gheafi i n cash
cu blgicufe vesicular
cu btrtaie scurttr short range (SRG)
cu baterii reincircabile notebook computer
cu batiu la nivelul dugumelei low-ground type
cu benzin[ refuelling depot
cu blocare automatil (autom) self-locking
cu bordurare exterioartr flanged outward
cu bordurare interioartr flanged inward
cu butoni neppy
cu canal in coadtr de rfrndunicfl dovetailed
cu canal unic (7tz) single-channel
cu caneluri fluted, splined
cu cap headed
cu cap semirotund round-headed
cu capac demontabil open tapped
cu caplt crestat slit-nosed
cu capete liber rezemate free ended
cu caracter acid acid
cu caract eri st i ct r care i ese di n cf l mpul de
toleranfe out of control
cu carapace shelled
cu catarge inalte taunt-masted
cu centrul de greutate stabil (mec) unbiased
cu cilindri de font[ iron paint mill
cu citire direct[ (metro) direct-reading
cu coad[ shalked
cu coajI shelled; (agr) unpeeled
cu cochilie shelled
cu coeficient de siguranftr exagerat of arrple size
cu colorafie proprie idiochromatic
cu comandtr (cu regl are) pri ntr-o transmi si e
care nu admite alunecare relativtr (a elemen-
tel or conduse i n raport cu cel e conducl toare)
positively controlled
cu comandl automat[ automatically operated
cu comandtr diferen{ialtr differentially operated
cu comandi direct[ (autom) direct drive
cu comand[ el ect r i c6 ( aut om) el ect r i cal l y
operated
cu comandtr hidraulicl hydraulically operated
cu comandtr individualtr separately controlled
cu comandtr manualtr manually operated
cu comandil pneumatictr air-driven/ operated/
powered
cu comandtr prin came cam-actuated
cu compozifie turnattr in cuzinet lined
cu compresie in alttr high-compressing
cu comutare monopolarl/unipolar[ single-t]row
cu conexiune connected
cu contact for,tat force-locking, positively/ tensio-
nally connected
cu (in) contracurent counter-current
cu confinut bogat (at) high-grade
cu confinut de alumintr aluminiferous
cu continut de ctrrbune
377 cu forme variate
cu confinut de ctrrbune carbonaceous
cu continut de cupru copper-bearing, cupriferous
cu confinut de fier containing iron
cu confinut de gaze gas containing, gaseous,
gazeous, gassy
cu confinut de nichel nickel-bearing
cu confinut de plumb plunibiferous
cu confi nut de rtrgi ntr resi ni c, resi ni ferous,
resinous
cu con{inut de ulei containing oil, oleiferous
cu conf i nut de zgurt r ci ndery, cl i nkery,
scoriaceous, slaggy
cu con,tinutmare de carbon ofhigtr carbon content
cu confi nutredus de carbon (me)l ow i ncarbon
cu conf inu t ridic at high- grade
cu conhaste puternice (foto) severe
cu confururi imprecise unsharp
cu corec{ie adjusted
cu corecfie de altitudine adjusted for altitude
cu corpul sub orizont (despre navtr) hull down
cu cr[ptrfuri cracked, full of crevices
cu cristale (zin) druse
cu crust[ cnrsted, shelled
cu curenful din pupa (nav) down current
cu curstr lungtr (^o$ long-stroke
cu cute rugose
cu de c lan q are mec anic i lib e r[ mechanically trip
fiee
cu defazaj constant rigid in phase
cu defect impaired, imperfect
cu defecte flawy
cu desc [rc are automatll self-discharging
cu desctrrcare la douil etaje double-bank cage
cu desctrrcare prin schimbarea sensului de ro-
taf ie non- tilt(ing) dnrm mixer
cu destinalia bound
cu destinafie dubl[ double-purpose
cu destinafie generall general duty, utility type
cu destinafie multiplit multipurpose
cu diametru mic of smallbore
cu dimensiune nominal[ up to size
cu dimensiuni exterioare mici unobtnrsive
cu dimensiuni mari of ample size, ponderous
cu dimensiuni standardizate stocked
cu dispersie esenfial dependentl de alte varia-
bile heteroscedastic
cu di spersi e i ndependenttr
de al te vari abi l e
homoscedastic
cu dispozitiv de calibrare automattr self-gauging
cu dispozitiv de compactare packerbody
cu distan!tr focaltr variabiltr varifocal
cu distanftr intre table/intre piese open sqruue
butt weld
cu doi montan{i double standard
cu doi oameni pe banc/la o ramil double banked
cu doi poli bipolar:
Qm
double pole
cu doi sabofi double-jawed
cu doutr axe principale duplex
cu douii coloane double standard
cu doutr etaje double deck/ stage
cu dou[ fefe double-facedl sided
cu doutr fire bifilar
cu dou[ flange double-flanged
cu doul inflgurlri double wound
cu doutr locuri double-seated
cu douil pAnze (ma) parted
cu douil rAnduri de coloane dipteral
cu dou[ semitorturi pentru fiecare fir double-
rovingcreel
cu doutr tambure double cylinder
cu doutr trepte double-stage
cu doul unghiuri drepte birectangular
cu doui l vArfuri bi com
cu dubltr acfiune/efect double-acting
cu dublu peristil dipteral
cu durata de serviciu lung[ durable
cu duritatea sticlei glass-hard
cu efect de oglindire specular
cu efectuare automattr a levatei self-doffing
cu energie nucleartr/atomictr atom-powered
cu etaj double-deck station
cu etaje multiple multistage
cu etangare automattr self-sealing
cu excepfia except
cu excepfia unuia / uneia bar one
cu exces de neutroni neuhon-rich
cu excitafie in derivafie shunt-wound
cu excitafie puternicn fully excited
cu experienftr experienced
cu fafa fragil[ chapped
cu fazfl gregittr (el) mispha^sed
cu faza inversat[ invenely phased
cu fefe centrate face-cent(e)red
cu fibrtr scurtil short-fibred
cu filet tapped
cu filet dreapta clockwise (CW)
cu filet in V V-ttreaded
cu filet la stfinga (mo$
left
handed
cu filet pe dreapta (mo$ right-handed
cu fire groase coarse-filamentous/ grained/
threaded
cu lisuri fissured, full of crevices
cu formtr conictr tapered
cu formtr neregulattr/gre9ittr odd in shape
cu forme variate heteromorphic
cu fricfiune
378
cu num[r par
cu fricfiune friction coupling
cu funcfionare continutr continuous flow
cu fun cf ion are imediattr instantaneously opera-
ting
cu funcfiune dubltr double-duty
cu furctr forked
cu gtruri mari (cstr) wide-meshed
cu gtruri rotunde (csrr) round-meshed
cu gluten glutinous
cu golire/rtrsturnare automattr self-dumping
cu grad redus de polimerizare low-molecular
polymer
cu gradafie ftrrtr zero inferred zero
cu gradafii in 0,001
fol
reading in thousandths of
aninch
cu gradafii in mm m-graduated inmetric
cu gradafii trasate la magina de divizat ma-
chine divided
cu granulalie compactl compact grained
cu granulafie linfl fine grained
cu granulafie mare coarse-grained
cu granulalie medie mediumgrained/ granular
cu granulafie micl close-grained
cu granule fine short-grained
cu grilunte mare granular-crystalline
cu greutate specifictr mic[ (1iz) lightweight
cu gurntr ascufit[ (nn)hnd-chine
cu histerezis puternic hysteretic
cu hull (nav) choppy
cu impulzuri
jerky
cu inclrcare electrictr de acelagi fel similady
electified
cu inchidere ermeticl air-locked
cu inclinare mictr
G"oD
flat-pitching, gentle
cu indexare automat[ self-indexing
cu i ndi cal i e proporfi onal l di rect rel ati on
telerneter
cu inele anuale groase (la arbori) coarselyringed
cu inerfie redusl poor in inertia
cu inflgurare wirewound
cu inflgurare dens[ close wound bobbin
cu iniml plintr with solid web
cu iniml plintr (csrr) solid-webbed
cu infeles contrar opposing
cu intrebuinf [ri multiple multipurpose
cu intreruperi discontinuous
cu ftrferuperi intermittently
cu
jgheab
scooped
cu
joc (m"il loose, sliack
cu
judecatl
sensible
cu lag[re de rubin
jewelled
cu lame bladed. lamellar
cu laturi egale equilateral
cu laturi neegale scalene; scalenous
cu lungime constanttr isomehic
cu mai multe cli multiway
cu mai mul te camere/cel ul e/mul ti cel ul ar
multichamber
cu mai multe canale/cli multichannel
cu mai multe cifre multidigit
cu mai multe etaje/trepte manystage
cu mai multe filiere multiple-die tubing machine
cu mai multe inceputuri
(filet) multiple start
cu mai multe migclri multimotion
cu mai multe motoare multi-engine, multimotored
cu mai multe muchii many-sided
cu mai multe straturi multilayer
cu mai multe travee (csrr) multiple-span
cu mai multe unghiuri mult(i)angular
cu mai multe itezn multispeed
cu manta cilindrictr barrel casing
cu m are v itezl high- speed full- fashioned hosiery
machine,,Cot-ton s system
cu maxime (mat) peaky
cu mecanism de inversare a sensului de migcare
revenible
cu mers incet low speed, slow acting
cu micl secfiune de captur[ (at) low-capture
cu miez de aer air core(d)
cu miros ur6t rank
cu migcare rapidl fast-moving
cu migcare simpltr a ftrlcii mobile compound
toggle lever stone breaker
cu motor nuclear atom/ nuclear
-powered
cu motor nuclear; cu propulsie nucleartr atomic-
powered
cu muchii ribbed
cu muchii ascufite sharp-edged
cu muchii ascufite; unghiular angular
cu muchii negtirbite fuIl-edged
cu multe etaje storeyed; storied
cu nas nosed
cu ncrespectarea l i mi tel or stabi l i te out of
conEol
cu nervuri grooved, lugged, ribbed
cu netezi me de prel ucrare mecani ctr mi l l -
finished
cu nisip
Sltty
cu nivel de zgomot redus silenced
cu noduri gnarled hotty; (exr) knubbed, nodular
cu nopeuri neppy
cu numlr de dinfi inpar/flr[ so! odd-toothed
cu numtrr finit de cifre/de termeni terminating
cu numtrr par even-nwnbered
cu numitori diferiti
379 cu scoatere automat[ a levatei
cu numitori diferifi unlike
cu o dreapttr comunil collinear
cu o singurtr adrestr one-address
cu o singurl alternanlt (tele) one-way, single-
channel
cu o singurtr bobinfl single-coil
cu o singurtr cifri one-digit/-figure, single-figure
cu o singurtr direcfie (el) one-way
cu o singurl faf[ one/single-sided
cu o singurl tazl single-phase
cu o singurtr flactrril single-flame
cu o singurl linie single-gaugei (O one-track
cu o singurtr pinzil (mat) one-sheet, unparted
cu o singurtr parte in one piece, one-part, single
cu o singurtr travee (csrr) single-span
cu o singurit treapttr singlg-stags
cu o singuritr treapttr/un singur etaj single-step
cu o singurtr undtr simple harmonic
cu ochiuri meshed. netted
cu ochiuri fine fine-meshed
cu ochiuri mari (text) coarse-mesh(ed)
cu ochiuri mtrrunte (re-rf close /nanow-meshed,
fine
cu opt fefe octahedral
cu palete bladed, winged
cu panttr lintr gentle
cu panttr/cu inclinare mictr flat dipping
cu plr scurt (rexr) short-haired
cu parcurs lung long-range
cu parcuns redus shortrange (SRG)
cu patru arbori/catarge (nav) four-masted
cu patru elemente/ptrrfi four link/membered
cu patru fllci four-jawed
cu patru laturi quadrangular, quadrat(e),
quadrilate(al)
cu patru muchii square-headed
cu patru puncte de intoarcere tehacuspid
cu patru tiiguri four-blade
cu patru termeni quadrinomial
cu patru v6rfuri/muchii four-cusped
cu perete plin with solid wall
cu perefi dubli double-walled
cu personal de conducere/ de deservire perma.
nent permanently manned
cu picioml ingropat standard hench-fill revetnent
cu picuri peaky
cu pieptene chaser grinding rnachine
cu pierderi mici low-loss
cu pietrig gravelly;
G"oD
grtty
cu pltrci (ind chim) lamellar
cu plutitor floahlevel controller
cu pneuri (auto, plast) inflated
cu prag biased
cu praguri shouldered
cu prizil mediantr/centrali centre tapped
cu prizfl rapidfl (csrr) of high early sEength, rapid-
setting
cu prize multiple multiterminal
cu producfie in flux straightOline
cu proeminenfil nosed
cu propulsie nucleartr atom-powered, nuclear
propelled
cu propulsie/ cu tracfiune mecanicl power-
propelled
cu propulsie/ energie nucleartr nuclear-powered
cu prova by the head
cu punct de fierbere ridicathigh-boiling
cu puncte de intoarcere cuspidal
cu pupa by the stem
cu pupa spilattr de valuri pooped
cu puterea nominaltr egaltr cu... rated at
cu rlspuns pltrtit ansewr prepaid
cu rafale bumpy, gusty, squally
cu rambleu overhand stoping andfilling
cu randament bun efficient
cu raport mare i ntre l ungi me gi secfi unea
transversaltr slender
cu raztr mare de acfiune long-range
curaz6 redustr de acfiune short range (SRG)
cu reanclansare manual[ (ef hand-reset
cu regim ugor de funcfionare low duty
cu reglare continutr infinitely variable
cu reglare numerici numerically controlled
cu repartifie normaltr in teoria probabilittrfilor
(mat)nronrnl
cu repozi$onare manualtr (autom) hand-reset
cu respectarea dimensiunilor in correct scale
cu restricfii consfained
cu retasuri (me t) honeycombed
cu rezistenfl (inchiderea circuitului prin vatrtr)
resistance-arc fumace
cu rezistenftr mare
high
strength
cu rezistenftr mare la tracfiune high-tensile
cu rezisten!tr puternic dependentl de tempera-
tur[ sensistor
cu rezistenftr suficientil securely
cu ridicata inbulk
cu rofi de fricfiune friction drive
cu ruptur[ amorftr short-brittle
cu sarcin[ egali equally loaded
cu sarcini inegal repartizate unequally loaded
cu scarl dubli double ftrnge
cu scoatere automattr a levatei (rexr) self-doffing
cu sectiune mictr
380
cuadripol cu acces simetric
cu secfiune micl light gauge
cu secfiune pltrat[ square-headed
cu secfiune special[ of particular section
cu securitate intrinsec[ fail- safe
cu sens unic (tele) one-way
cu sensibilitate redusi sluggish
cu simetrie axiall axial-symmetric(al)
cu simetrie de rotafie/de revolufie rotational
symmetic
cu simetrie de rotafie/de revolufie (in fizict
cristalelor) symmetrical with respect to rota-
tion
cu simetrie sfericl spherically symmetric
cu gnit marmorat (la ctrrlite legate) marbled edge
cu solvenfi organici (text) dry cleaning
cu sptrrtur[ neregulat\ (min) dystomic
cu stabi l i tate i nerenttr/ i ntri nsec[ i nherent/
inherently stable
cu gtergere electrictr electrical erasable program-
mable read only memory
@EPROM)
cu structuril cristalin[ finil finely crystalline
cu structur[ granulattr granular
cu structurtr in fagure honeycombed
cu sumi de control (in limbaj COBOL) hashed
cu suprafa{tr in reliefrepoussd
cu suprafafa sctrmoqat[ hairy
cu surpare sublevel caving
cu gurub screw
cu temperaturi
joastr
de fierbere low-boiling
cu temperatur[ uniformtr uiformly heated
cu tendinftr la crlpare a fefei
(piel) chapped
cu torsiune pozitivtr/la dreapta dextrorse
cu totul wholly
cu tragere rapidtr (zif quick firing
cu transmisie manu al[ a migcirii hand-operated
trolley conveyer
cu transmiterea migciirii ftrrtr alunecare rela-
tivl a elementelor conduse in raport cu cele
conducltoare positively
cu transmiterea migctrrii prin gurub conductrtor
screw-driven
cu transport pltrtit carriage prepaid
cu transpunerea mantalelor qi legarea lor la
plmintcross bonding
cu turafie
joas[
low speed, slow acting
cu un inalt coeficient de siguranftr (autom, TII)
reliable
cu un punct comun concurrent, copunctual
cu un singur ax (mag) uniaxial
cu un singur bratone-armed, singlebar, withone
alm
cu un singur canaUo singur[ lam[ single-blade
cu un singur cilindru single-cylindered
cu un singur etaj single-stage
cu un singur etay'nivel one-storyed/storied
cu un singur fir unifilar
cu un singur inceput (d.file0 single start
cu un singur motor single-engined/ motor
cu un singur nod single-noded
cu un singur parametru one-parameter
cu un singur picior/montant single-leg
cu un singur termen (in algebrtr) one-term(ed)
cu un v6rf comun vertical (V, vert.)
cu u n gere au to m attr auto-oiled, self-lubricating
cu unghi ascufit acute-angled
cu unghi de degajare negativ ahead of centre/
center; (mas-un) in advance of centre
cu unghi larg de cuprindere wide-angle
cu unghiuri egale equiangular, isogonal
cu urme de coroziune in puncte (maq) pined
cu valoare redusI inferior
cu valori complexe complex valued
cu valori reile (mat\ real-valued
cu v6nt de bulinl
(nav) close-hauled
cu v6nt de mare larg off-the-wind
cu v6nt din pupa down the wind
cu vAnt dinsectorul prova all in the wind
cu vint str6ns all in the wind; (nav) fu1landby
cu v6rf sharp pointed
cu v6rfuri cuspidal
cu velele
,rin
foarfece" wing-and-wing
cu velele pline umllate de v6nt favorabil clean
frfll
cu viaf[ lung[ (at) long-lived
cu vicii vicious
cu vid air-free
cu viteztr mictr low speed, slow acting
cu viteztrlturafie mic[ slow speed
cu zgomot noisy
cu ziua "per
diern; by the day (p.d., PD) "
cu/ de band[ largtr wide-range
cu/in mai multe trepte multiple-stage, multistage
cu/in pupa stem
cuadrafi ina{i high quads
cuadrafi turna{i economic cores
cu adratu rtr squaring; (mat) corrryl anation; (t e I e)
opposition
cuadrigradient four- gradient
cuadriimpuls four-momentum
cuadripol four-pole, four-terminal (transmission)
network, quadripole
cuadripol cu acces simetric balanced two-termi-
nal-pair network
cuadripol fundamental
381
cui de bobintr
cuadripol fundamental basic four-pole
cuadripol general basic four-pole
cuadri pol i n seri e seri es two-termi nal pai r
network
cuadripolar four-pole
cuadrivector foru-vector
cuadriviteztr four-velocity
cuant[ quanhrm
cuanttr a cimpului field quantum
cuanttr de acf,une (constanta lui Planck) quan-
tum action
cuanttr de energie energy quantum
cuantfl de lumin[ light quanhrn, photon
cuanti de sunet phonon
cuantil de vibrafie vibration quantum
cuanttr gamma (g) Y-quanhm
cuanttr gamma de fisiune fission gamma
cuant[ gamma instantanee prompt gamma
cuantic quantic, quantummechanical
cuantifica (a
)
quantisize, quantize
cuantificare quantizing
;
(at, tele) quantization
cuantificare spafiall directionaV space quanti-
zation
cuantificarea a doua hyperquantization
cuantificat quantized
cuantificator quantizer
cuantificator de universalitate (mat) universal
quantifier
cuanti fi cator/cuantor de exi sten{[/exi sten{i al
exis tential quantifi.er
cuantiltr equivalent deviate, fractile
cuantil[ (mat) quantile; positional average
cuantizare samplig
cuantizare a imaginii image quantization
cuantometru quantome ter
cuanfum al arendei/rentei funciare rental
cuanfum/ valoare a(l) polifei de asigurare sum
of insurance
cuarf crystal, quartz
cuar! dextrogir right-handed quartz
cuar! fumuriu smoky quartz
cu arf levo gir/po larizat la stfrn g a left-handed
quartz
cuar f l umi nos/ l umi nescent gl ow cr yst al ,
luminous quartz
cuarf topit opac opaque fused silica
cuarttr four-wire unit, phantom circuit
cuart[ centraltr a cablului central quad of cable
cuartl in stea (rele) square
cuarttr in stea la cabluri spiral quad
cuarttr in stea/in dubll stea (tele) group of four
wires with twist svstem
cuarfit quartzite
Cuaternar (S"o g)
Quatemary
cuaternion quatemion
cuaternizare quaternization
crrb cnbe, hexalredron, regularhexaedron; (mat) cutr',
cub cu calote pentru ambutisare dapping die
blocks
cub de cauciuc pentru pavaj (cstr, drum) rubber
patch
cub de incercare cube-test specimen, test cube
cubaj cubage, cubic contents, cubing; (?"If cubic
capacity
cubanit (mineral) chalmersite
cubaturtr cubage
cubiccubical
cubic cu fefe centrate face-cent(e)red cubic
cubilou foundry cupola; (me) cupola (furnace)
cubilou cu aer condifionat balance-blast cupola
cubilou cu preinctrlziret aerului de suflarehot-
blast cupola
cubilou cu suflant[ blast cupola
cubilou de capacitate mic[ small cupola furnace
cuboidcuboid
cucerire (mil) reduction
cuftrrbox, chest; (f locker
cufunda (a) (drum) embed
cufunda (in) (a (se)) dip into
cufundare (me) drypng, downthrow
cufundare a suprafefei datoritl exploattrrilor
subterane (min) ground subsidence
cufundare a suprafefei deasupra unui gol sub-
teran land subsidence
cufundare in ap[ ducking
cufundatburied
cui pin, spike; (me) tack; (met, TII) nail; (TII)
stud
cui conic tapered pin
cui cu cap (semi)sferic cup-headed nail
cui cu cap conic cone-headednail
cui cu cap in cruce lease peg/pin
cui cu cap lat (pentru invelitori) roofing nail
cui cu cap rombic clasp headed nail
cui cu c6rlig hook nail
cui cu tijl de scelment striatil barbed nail
cui cu vfrrf ascufit/conic chamfered nail
cui cu vArf lat/ in formtr de pantr wedge-point
nail
cui cu v6rful lat chisel pointed nail
cui de antrenare driving pin
cui de ajustare (auto) fitting pin
cui de binttr battledore
cui de bobinl bobbin peg
cui de dranifit
382
culegere manuall
cui de draniftr batten nail
cui de lemn arrow peg, wooden nail; (f dowel
(pin)
.
cui de sArmtr wire naiVpin
cui de silrmtr flr[ cap/floare headless wire nail
cui de siguranll key
cui de
lindril[
shingle nail
cui de strapazan oaryin
cui de turntrtorie moulding pin
cui ftrr[ cap brad nail
cui ftrrtr cap (cst4
|
picture nail
cui la pantof sole nail
cui lung spike
cui mic filrtr floare sprig
cui pentru ardezie de invelitori slating nail
cui pentru construcfii navale log raft nail
cui pentru susfinerea miezului core/ pipe nail
cui pentru tabltr roofing nail
cui pentru tapet coat nail
cui scurt [ack
cui spintecat (cotter) pin, cottar, forelock, palnut,
(splint) pin, wedge key
cui tecs small nail
cui/diblu de lemn wooden dowel
cuib nest
cuib al matrifei mould cavity
cuib de gtrinl (drum) pot hole
cuib de gazr
Qtetr)
gas pocket
cuib de minereu charnber of ore, mineral pocket
cuib de noduri (l)
knot cluster, verticil of knots
cuib de plantat planting hole/pocket
cuib/ lentiltr de mineret (geot) (pocket) of ore
cuibul-corbului gunner's bay; (nau) crow's nest
cuier clothes-peg, peg, rack, tab
cu irasl (cemented) axmolu
cuirasl de centur[ belt armour
cuirasl frontaltr breast plate
cuirasat battleship; (nav) iron-clad
cuiqor de cizmtrrie
(piel)
tack
cui-tecs tack
culabilitate castability
culbutor (fly) lever, kick-up, rocking/tappet le-
ver; (maS-un) rocker
culbutor al formelor de gheaftr can dump, ice tip
culbutor de supap[ rocker actuator, valve teverl
rocker-arm
culbutor de vagoane card durrper, waqgon hippler
culcug (min) floor; (TII)bed
culcug al stratului floor of a seam;
Qtetr)
foot
culcug al ztrclmintelor de minereuri (mia petr)
(foot) wall
culcug de ztrctrmAnt (geo[) floor
culcug plan flat bed
culcug tare firm bottom
culcug/pat tare (min) hard bottom/ floor
culee abutrrrnt span, gate n:nner, geat, head, intake
culee (met)ledge
culee a arcului arch abutrnent
culee chesonattr cu goluri hollow abuftnent
culee de caplt (csrr) abutment
culee de caplUextrem\ (drum) sidewall
culee de pod (p[nn) bridge/ closed abutrnent
culee mascattr blind abufrnent
culee proeminent[ projecting abutrnent
culegar
Qtoligr)
composing/ setting rule stick
culegar Ia linotip gathering slide
culegar de matrife tipografice makix assembler
culegar la linotip gathering slide
culegltor compositor
culegiltor de bumbac cotton picker
culegtrtor de spice ear gleaner, stripper
culegtrtor-tiptrritor compositor and printer
culege (a
)
gather, reap; (agr) pick o$t;
Q)oligr)
compose
culege compact (a) (poligr) compress
culege filrl interlinii (a
)
set closely
culege un text (a'1
@oligr)
set
culegere
@oli
gr) composing, composition, matter,
set; (text) picking; (ZIl) collection
culegere a datelor acquisition
culegere a versurilor poetry setting
culegere compact[/ nespa{iattr (poligr) set solid
culegere compact[/flrl interlinii close matter
culegere complexil in poligrafie difficult matter
culegere cu litere din garnituri diferite pi; pie
culegere cu verzale capitalizing
culegere de date compatibild cu prelucrarea
pe calculator computer-compatible data acqui-
sition/collection
culegere de formulare blank work
culegere de formule matematice mathematical
composition
culegere de lucrtrri gtiinfifice scientific compo-
sition
culegere de probleme set of problems
culegere de tabele tabular matter
culegere de texte text part
culegere executatil transversal cross corrposition
culegere flrtr implinire (poligr)
strike
culegere flrtr interlinii solid matter
culegere fonetici phonetic composition
culegere fotogralicI photosetting
culegere ingust[ narow measure
culegere manualtr hand composlng
cul egere mecani c[
383 culoare obfinut[ in tv-color
cu legere mec an ictr (p o li gr) machine composin g,
mechanical composition
culegere nemetalicl cold composition
culegere repetatl
@oli
gr) re-setting
culegere spafiat[ cu interlinii leaded matter
culegere spafiattrieleganttr open matter
culegere tipografictr mixt[/ combinatl mixed
setting
culegere tipografictr nefolosittr/ care agteaptl
standing matter
cules harvest; (agr) yield
cules al bumbacului cotton crop, picking the
cotton
cules de vie vintage
cules manual al bumbacului cotton-picking by
hand
cules mecanic al bumbacului cotton-picking by
machine
culistr background, connecting link, crank guide-
way, groove, link, rocker, rocker-arm, slideway,
slotted crank plate; (arh)
coultsse; (zag) noose;
(211)
sector
culisa (a
)
glide
culistr cu douil ghidaje double-bar link
culisl cu doutr pietre/ cu pfirghie oscilantl box
link
culistr cu doutr tije/ inchisl bar link
culisil cu o singurtr piatril slotted link
culistr de dirijare wheel fork
culistr de ghidare guideway,
slot guide
culistr deschis[ open link
culistr dreapttr shaight link
culisii in arc de cerc curved link
culistr inferioartr low slider
culistr intermediartr middle slider
culistr lateraltr pentru geam (auto) (window)-
glass mnchannel
culistr oscilanttr oscillating crank lever, slotted arm
culis [/corun c[ pentru instrumentafie la sonde
jarbumper
culis[-manivel[ linl/ slide
-crank
culise ale unui sfudio getaway
culisor slide/sliding block
culisor al acului (tex) diverplate, needle pusher
culisou crosshead, guide block; (maS-un) slider
culisou cu role roller link-block
culm (geot) culm
culme acme, berg, crown; (Seod peak, summit;
(mat,TII) vertex
culme alctrfuittr din roci mai vechi, acoperite
de depozite sedimentare bruied hill
culme a drumului hill point
culminafie culmination, meridian passage
culmina{ie inferioar[ (astr)
lower transit
culoar arcade, couloir, passage way; (arh,cstr)
walk; (csrr) aisle; (S"oD chute; (nav) catwalk
culoar al filmului (foto) film gate
culoar comun de navtr (nav) lobby
culoar/ coridor circular walkway (csrr)
footwalk,
keel corridor
culoar de rulare (av) roller hack
culoar/pasaj central (la
autobuze) central aisle
culoar/pistl a(l) filmului film tack/ channel
culoar/pistil de atenzare landing stip
culoar/pist[ de decolare (av) starting ship(e)
culoare colour, color, stain; (rele) dye
culoare (nuan1tr gi
saturafierltrrrl a
fine
seama
de strllucire) (tele) chroma
culoare a metalului metallic colour
culoare a pigmenfului body colour
culoare a unui mod de iluminare illuminant
chromaticity
culoare acoperitoare body colour
culoare albl de incandescenlt dazzlns white
culoare albl de referinfil illuminant C
culoare albastrl primartr blue primary
culoare amestecattr compound colour
culoare asortattr/potrivitil match(ing) colow
culoare calmil dead colour
culoare care nu corespunde mostrei off-colour
cu lo are comp lemen taril complementary colour,
contrast of colotrs
cul oare corespunzi l toare absenfei subpurtl -
toarei zero subcarrier chromaticity
culoare de amestec binary
culoare de contrast contrast colour
culoare de fond background/base colour; (lexr)
$ound
colour/tint
culoare de incllzire heat tone
culoare de pitmint earth colour
culoare de revenire annelaing colour, heat tint,
oxidation tint, temper (drawing) colour, terrpering
colow; (met)
atrtnt
culoare deschistr light colour
culoare distinctivii/de identifi care identification
colour
culoare duptr ardere colour afterburning
culoare fundamental[ primary
culoare intenstr/ saturattr deep/ intensive colour
culoare intrerupt[ broken colour
culoare metalictr colour like metal
culoare obfinuttr in tv-color prin compunerea
celortrei culori fundamentale "white (w., wht.)"
culoare pentru retu$
384
cumplrare de energie electrictr din exterior
culoare pentru retug body colour
culoare perceput[ intr o ambian{tr intunecatl
(tn w)unrelated perceived colour
culoare primartr chrominance primary
culoare primartr a reprodu cerii (tele) display
primary
culoare primartr principaltr de crominanll fine
chrominanceprimary
culoare principaltr/ de fond primitive colour
culo are proprie/n aturall (rele
)
intrinsic hue
culoare proprie/naturaltr a unui material self-
colour
culoare relativ6/raportatfl/ce apare prin con-
trast (in rv) relative hue
culoare saturattr (purtr, necontaminattr cu alb)
(in tv-color) saturated colour
culoare secundartr binary
culoare spectraltr primitive/ spectral colour
culoare strtrlucitoare brighU rich colour
culoare sub glazurl under-glaze colour
culoare superficialtr a unui obiect l?lrtr lumi-
nozitate proprie non-self-luminous colour
culoarea cu codul4inmira tv-color yellow (yel.)
culoarea pielii (in tv-color) skin tone
culori de acuarelil water colours
culori de cazeintr casein paint
culori de incandescenftr heat colours
culori naturale lifelike colours
culori primare primary colours
culori primare aditive additive primaries
culori primare ale receptorului (in tv.color)
receiverprimaries
culori primare nereale/ ireale (ln tv color) non-
real colourprimaries
culori primare/fundamentale (t e Ie
)
primaries
culori rezistente fast colour(s)
culori rezistente la luminil light-resisting dyes
cultiva (a
)
cultivate; (agr) grow
cultivare growing
cultivare a ptrm6ntului farming
cultivare a solului soil cultivation
cultivare in mirigte stubble crop
cultivare prin rtrsad growing by seedlings
cultivator (agr) cultivator
cultivator cu cufite extirpatoare extirpator; (agr)
gn$ber
cultivator cu dinfi flexibili spring-toottr cultivator
cultivator cu discuri disc harrow, disk tiller,
scuffler
culti vator de afdnare s oil- loo sening cultivator
cultivator de plivit weeding- cultivator/
-
harrow
cultivator mecanic cu cufite rotative motor cul-
tivator with rotary knives
culturtr crop, cultivation, cultwe, growing
culturil a sfeclei beet growing
cultura bumbacului cotton growing
cultura cinepii hemp growing
culturl de bumbac cotton field
culturtr de cereale cereal crops; comfield
cultur[ de fermenli yeast culture
culturil de graminee growing of gramineous
plants
culturil de primtrvartr spring crop
cultur[ de toamntr autumn crop
cultura hameiului hop growrng
culturil in cruce cross-cropping
culturi mixt[ mixed cropping
culfurl pe araci growing on stakes;pole crop
culturtr repetatl continuous cropping; one-crop
system
culfura trifoiului clover growing
culturi de toamntr winter cereals/ crop
cumen cumene
cumplnl bubble/liquidl (c st6 ge ofl water level
(csr) sounding lead;
cumpilna apelor (hidr) cut(-)water; (hidr) divide;
dividing cresUrange
;
ridge; watershed
cumptrnil de pu! draw beam of a well; (hidr) pump
handle
cumptrntr principali[/continentaltr a apelor con-
tinental divide
cumplra (r) (man) purchase
cumptrra (a) cu amlnuntul buy retail
cumplra (a) cu bani gheaftr, a cumptrra cu plata
in numerar buy ouright / for cash
cumptrra (a) cu plata in rate buy on the instal-
ment plan
cumptrra (a) cu ridicata buy wholesale
cumptrra (a) in cantittrfi mari buy in bulk
cumplra (a) in speranfa ridictrrii prefurilor buy
for a rise
cumplra (a) la licitafie buy by auction
cumptrra (a) la termen buy for future delivery
cump[ra (a) masiv buy up
cumptrra inlpebaza dreptului de preempfiune
(a
)
pre-empt
cumptrrare booking; (man) ptnchase
cumpilrare cu o valuttr gi vindere cu alttr valuttr
shunting
cumplrare cu plata in rate instalment buying;
hire-purchase buying
cumptrrare de cltre un partener a cotei-p[4i
dintr-o afacere care aparfine unui alt parte-
ner buy out
cumpilrare de energie electrici din exterior
purchase of current
cumptrrare de mtrrfuri
38s
cupll mecanictr a unui tractor
cumptrrare de mtrrfuri/articole de uz curent
(piine, lapte, unt etc.) high-repeat purchase
cumplrare de produse rezultate buy back
cumptrrare fiiril acoperire bull purchase
cumptrrare in rate
cumplrare sub impulsul momentului impulse
buying
cumptrrare/achizifionare de terenuri land pur-
chase
cump trrtrtor customer; "purchaser (pchs., pur.)
"
cumpilrltor eventual (man) prospect
cump [rltor important heavy pwchaser
cumptrrtrtor necunoscut undisclosed buyer
cumplrtrtor serios genuine purchaser
cumul de posturi moonlighting
cumula (a
)
add; lump
cumulant (m a t) s emi-inv ariant
cumulare addition; cumulation
cumulativ cumulative
cumulit (minr') cumulite
cuneiform V-shaped; V-type
cunetil (csrr) ditch; groove
cunial (aliaj de Cu, Ni
9i
Al) cunial (Cu-Ni-AD
cunico (aliaj de Cu, Ni qi Co) cunico (Cu-Ni-Co)
cunoagtere knowledge
cunogt i n{e despr e f enomene, l ucr ur i et c.
knowledge
cununtr provizorie intr-o suitoare de mintrjacket
set
cupil basket; bin; hdy'bowl; (ZIl) basket:
QA
cup; dipper; (mail ladle; vat
cupil a excavatorului (min) dipper
cuptr a limbii acului (text) drpper; spoon
cuptr basculanttr durnp body; skip bucket
cupil bentr basculanttr cu margini inclinate
(cstr) quarry body
cuptr basculantl de inctrrcare charging tipping
bucket
cuptr cu colfi a excavatorului excavatorgrab
cup[ cu gheare grab
cuptr de alimentare (*og) loading tray
cuptr de autoinctrrctrtor (csr4 drum) dump bucket
cupll de dragtr dredgerbucket
cupil de draglintr dragline bucket/scoop; &ag
scoop
cu p i[ de draglin tr perfor attr perforated/ sieve dra-
glinebucket
cuptr de elevator elevatorbucket
cuptr de excavator bucket; dipper buckeUshovel
cuptr de excavator tras[ dragbucket
cuptr de graifitr bucket grab
cuptr de macara crane skip
cuptr de screper drag scraperbucket
cuptr de screper pentru l ucrtrri de ni vel are
skimrrrr
cupfl de transport conveyer bucket
cupil de turbinil Pelton Pelton turbine bucket
cuptr dreapttr de excavator power shovel bucket
cupI la transportoare goblet; (csrr) beaker
cuptr pentru captarea pictrturilor oil cup
cup[ pentru incercare la ambutisare adffnctr
blank forblasting caps
cup[ rotativl rotary cup/pan
cupa unui vagonet de lemn box
cupit/ lin-gurtr de excavator shovel
cupi l /ben[ bascul antl spre spate (drum) rcar
dump body
cup[/bentr cu desctrrcare lateral5 side trpping
bucket
cupl/linguril de excavator scoop
cupaj al vinului wine-blending
cupal (bimetal Al-Cu) alco (Al-Cu)
cupe de turbine shovelling buckets
cupela (a
)
cupel
cupel tr (creuzet speci al pentru a separa Au gi
Ag din aliaje) (a se) cupel
cupela (metal) (a
)
cupellate
cupelaj cupellation; cupel(l)ing
cupelare cupellation
cupelafie (refining) cupellation
cupeuberline
cupltr coupling
cupla (a
)
add up; (auto, maS) cbltch; connect;
(aut o) couple; (Z/l) cut-in; engage; entrain; gear;
(ruO hook(-)up; (mec)join;joint; mate; put into
geer; (auto,n ag) shift; (auto, mag, mag-un) switch
(on); (mec) wire; (ef wire (up)
cupla o transmisie intermediaril (a) (ma;-un)
put in
cuplit aerodinamictr radiotransparentfl pentru
antenil de radiolocafie radar blister/dom (RA-
DoM)
cupltr cu cirlighook engagement
cuplit cu qurub (cl) screw coupling
cupltr de antrenare back-gear sliding pin and stem
gear
cupl[ de siguran{tr la remorcare (vagoane etc.)
safety coupler/coupling
cuplil de vagoane carl waggon coupler;
(cl) shackle; (gD shackle
cupl[ longitudinal[ pe barele colectoare ale
in s ta laf iilo r e le ctric e longitudinal bus-bar
cuplfl mecanictr a unui tractor pentru antre-
narea unei magini agricole drive pulley force
cupla stilpi de telegraf (a
) 386
cuplaj nedorit intre tuburi
cupla stlilpi de telegraf (a
)
frame poles together
cuplaj (auto, maS) clutcb: connecting sleeve; (*oS)
connection; coupler; (t el e, m ag) coupling
;
(moS)
gearing
;
(?"fl) meeting; muff
;
cuplaj al magnetoului magneto coupling
cuplaj al manivelei de pornire (rac) starter clutch
cuplaj al semire-morcii fifth gear
cuplaj al tijei de piston piston rod coupling
cuplaj aluneciltor slide coupler
cuplaj atomic atomic link(age)
cuplaj cardanic cardan joint;
hinge coupling;
univenal coupling/j oint; (U-j oint)
;
cupl aj care asi gurtr i mbi narea arbori l or i n
orice pozifie (relativtr) vernier coupling
cuplaj compensator expansion/block clutch;
(^oS) expansion joint
cuplaj critic/optim critical coupling
cuplaj cu benzi band coupling
cuplaj cu bolfuri pin coupling
cuplaj cu clichet pawVrachet coupling
cuplaj cu con dublu double-tapered muff/ com-
pres sion/S ellers coupling
cuplaj cu deplaslri axiale/de dilatare expansion
coupling
cuplaj cu dinfi (moi dog clutch; shifting-jaw
clutchcoupling
cuplaj cu dinfi/cu gheare claw coupling
cuplaj cu dulie muff coupling
cuplaj cu fricfiune comandat electromagnetic
magnetic fric tion clutch
cupl aj cu gheare/ cu di nf i (moS) j aw
cl ut ch
/coupling
cuplaj cu inducfie induction clutch
cuplaj cu lamele flanged(face) coupling;multi
ple-disk clutch
cuplaj cu lamele/ cu discuri (mail plate clutch;
disk clutch/coupling;
cuplaj cu manton butt-muff couphng; cased-butt
coupling; corrpression coupling; sleeve coupling;
solid sleeve; split (muff coupling
cuplaj cu panl feather coupling
cuptaj cu panl rotitoare la prese pin clutch
cuplaj cu sabofi steel-block coupling
cuplaj cu transmiterea migclrii l?lrtr alunecare
rotativtr a elementelor cuplate positive clutch/
coupling
cuplaj cvadripolar quadrupole coupling
.cuplaj
de alunecare slip coupling
cuplaj de diafonie cross-talk path; phantom-to-
sideunbalance
cuplaj de ghiduri de unde circulator
cupl aj de mangon di n dout r buct rf i cl amp
coupling
cuplaj de mers inainte forward clutch
cuplaj de mers liber freewheeling (roller) clutch
cuplaj de presiune cu etangare prin bill ball
seal coupling
cuplaj de reacfie back-coupling
cuplaj de reacfie pozitivtr regenerative coupling
cuplaj de siguranftr safety clutch
cuplaj de siguranf[ cu decuplare prin ruperea
elementului de siguranfl overload shearing
clutch
cuplaj debreiabil (cl) disengaging clutch
cuplaj diafonic side-to-side unbalance
cuplaj diafonic total interaction crosstalk cou-
pling
cuplaj direct impedance coupling
cuplaj direct prin impedan{tr comun[ common-
impedance coupling
cuplaj direct/galvanic conductive coupltng: (el,
t e le) drentcoupling (d. c.
;DC)
cuplaj elastic resilient coupling
cuplaj elastic cu bandl de ofel spider coupling
cuplaj elastic cu bolfuri
Qnaq)
screw coupling
cuplaj electric capacitiv electric/ electrostatic
coupling
cuplaj electromagnetic (e/) electromagnetic clutch
cuplaj electromagnetic larg slack coupling
cuplaj fix permanent coupling: (auto) rigid cou-
pling
cuplaj flexibil (^oq) flexible
joint
cuplaj greqit (auto, maS, tele) spwious coupling
cuplaj hidraulic fluid coupling; fluid flywheel;
hydraulic coupling
cuplaj in cascad[/in serie cascade connection
cuplaj in circuitul de gril[ grid coupling
cuplaj in emifltor emitter coupled logic
@CL)
cuplaj in stea Y- connection/grouping/network
cuplaj in triunghi/delta mesh connection
cuplaj inductiv inductance coupling; mutual-in-
ductance coupling; (rele) electr,omagnetic coupling
cuplaj inductiv intre linii de curenfi tari qi linii
de telecomunicafii inductive exposure/flux
linkage
cuplaj inductiv/magnetic (tele) flux linkage,
magnetic coupling; inductive coupling
cuplaj invers back-coupling
cuplaj larg/ slab (tele) loose coupling, weak
coupling
cuplaj magnetic (e t) rngnetic clutch
cuplaj mixt combined coupling
cuplaj mobiUelastic (mag) flexible coupling
cuplaj nedorit intre tuburi intervalve coupling
cuplaj Oldham
387 cupl u de despri ndere
cupl aj Ol dham/ cu di sc i nt er medi ar car e
permite deplasarea paraleltr a arborilor cross-
sliding coupling (Oldham
coupling)
cuplaj optim/critic optimum coupling
cuplaj parazit
cross-couphng; (tele) spurious
coupling
;
undesired coupl i ng
cuplaj paruit/ greqit/secundar
shay coupling
cuplaj prin bobinl de qoc/de reactant[ choke
coupling; inductance-capacitance (I-C) coupling
cuplaj prin crabofi dog coupling
cuplaj prin flang[/cu disc flange coupling
cuplaj prin lanf chain coupling
cuplaj prin rezistenfl resistive coupling
cupl aj pri n rezi stenfi /gal vani c
resi stance
coupling
cuplaj principal (*oil main clutch
cup laj pro p orfion a Urigid proportionat coupling
cuplaj pseudoscalar pseudoscalar
coupling
cuplaj pseudovectorial pseudovector
coupling
cuplaj reactiv/de reacfie feedback coupling
cuplaj reversibil (auto) reversing clutch
cuplaj rigid fast coupling
cuplaj scalar scalar coupling
cuplaj Sellers double-tapered/compression/
Sellers coupling
cuplaj SellerJcu con dublu Sellers coupling
cuplaj spin-orbittr spin-orbit coupling
cuplaj str6ns close coupling
;
(el) tncreased
coupling
cuplaj tare/str6ns strong coupling
cuplaj tensorial tensor coupling
cuplaj torpedo/cu bile/cu role freewheeling (rotler)
clutch
cuplaj transversal intre bare colectoare bus-
bmcoupling/tie
cuplaj unilateral/ de deplgire (mag) overrun-
ningclutch
cuplay'ambreiaj automat self-acting clutch
cuplaj/ambreiaj cu discuri friction coupling
cuplay'ambreiaj cu lamele plate-t1pe
clutch
cuplaj/angrenaj cu rofi dinfate gear coupling
cup laj /c onexiun e in du b lu zig-zagl hexafazat(tr)
forkconnection
cuplaj
-disc
disk clutcb/coupling
cuplaj
-man
$on
compression coupling
cuplare codugation
;
(m ail connection; coupler;
(moil coupling; cutting- in; (mafl engagement;
hookoup; linkage; (moil shifting; (mec)wiring
cuplare a avansului feed clutch
cuplare a dinfilor unui angrenaj meshing
cuplare a elicei propeller
drive
cuplare a furtunurilor hose couphng
cuplare a vitezelor gear shifting
cuplare automatl automatic/automating coupling;
self- connec ting/coupling
cuplare directfl/mecanicfl a arborilor a doul
maqini (mo$ direct coupling (d.c.;DC)
cuplare flexibil5/largi
Gfl
flexibleAoose coupling
cuplare (la
un magnetron cu cavitEli multiple)
strapping
cuplare in calot[ la scocuri oscilante suspendate
cap-tyre joint
cuplare la refea (el, tele) supply
cuplare magneticl (el)
magnetic coupling
cuplare mecanictr enfeed (rnachine)
cu p lare rigid[/strins i fixed/ stationary coupling
;
(c/) rigid coupling
cuplare tip baionet[ bayonet catch/clutch,/cou-
pling
cu plare/con ectare electromagnetic tr eleckomag-
netic linkage
cuplatdouble; engaged
cuplat direct directly coupled
cuplat direct cu unitatea centraltr on-line
cuplat in avialie compound course
cuplat prin articulalie (mag-an) interlinked
cuplate antiparalellin
opozifie facing-coupled
cuplor (tele) cotpLer
cuplor de canale selectiv channel combining unit
diplexer
cuplor de transmisie communication conholler
cuplor de transmisie in mod caracter pentru
comanda comunictrrii sincrone pe mai multe
linii de transmisie character communication
confroller
cuplor de transmisie in mod mesaj message
communication conholler
cuplor direcfional cu fantii lungtr in tehnica
frecvenfelor ultrainalte long-slot directional
coupler
cuplor directiv directional coupler
cuplor/element de cuplare de moduri/de tipuri
de undtr mode coupler
cuplu (7"1/) couple, pair (pr.)
cuplu activ (metr) driving torque; motor couple
cuplu activ/motor deflecting I (e I) divngtorque
cuplu al ampenajului tail moment
cuplu al motorului motor torque
cuplu antagonist antagonistic/ restoring couple
cuplu de acrogare al unei magini sincrone/de
intrare in sincronism pull-in torque
cuplu de antrenare stall torque
cuplu de demarare cranking torque
cuplu de desprindere la un motor sincron/de
iegire din sincronism pull-out torque
cuplu de forfe
388
cuptor ceramic cu flactrrtr directtr
cuplu de forle force couple, noncolinear/opposite/
parallel forces
cuplu de frdnare brakingcouple
;
retarding torque
cuplu de frecare friction torque
cuplu de pornire breakaway torque; starting
moment
cuplu de pornire/de demarare starting torque
cuplu de rtrsturn are (el) breakdown torque (in-
duction-motor practice)
cuplu de readucere/de rapel restoring couple
cuplu de reglare/antagonist controlling couple
cuplu de rotafie revolving couple
cuplu de rotafie nominal rating torque
cuplu de torsiune constant evenhrmingmoment
cupl u de torsi une l a func(i onare de regi m a
unei magini running torque
cuplu de tracfiune motor torque
cuplu director conholling torque
cuplu electrochimic (ind chim) couple
cuplu galvanic galvanic couple
cuplu inifial breakaway torque
cuplu inifial de pornire locked-rotor torque
cupl u maestru (nav)chi ef frame; dead-fl at;
midship
cuplu maxim maximum/peak torque
cuplu minim de demaraj/de pornire pull-up
torque
cuplu motor (mo$ driving torque; engine torque;
moment of rotationi
@etr)
rotative moment
cuplu motor la inqurubare make-up torque
cuplu nominal de sincronizarelde acrogaj al
unui motor sincron nominal pull-in torque
cuplu rezistent/de sarcintr load torque
cuplu sincron reluctance torque
cuplu termoelectric pyod; therrnal cross/junction;
thermocouple
cuplu/element fotosensibil photocell
cuplu/moment incovoietor flexural torque
cupoll (arh, cstr) arch; bulge; (arh) concave; (csrr)
cupola; (arh, cstq, geol)dorrre,; guquaversal stnrc-
hre; spherical vault
cupol[ a antenei aerial fairing
cupoltr a reactorului reactor sphere
cupoltr anticlinaltr anticlinal dome
cupoll aplatisattr saucer-shaped dome
cupol[ mobiltr/ turnanttr revolving dome
cupoltr portanttr (arlr) tarnbour
cupon coupon; (Z/) lengft; (text)remnant
cupon
justificativ (fnl) vouchee; voucher
cupra (a) (me) copper; (met, poligr) copper-plate
cuprare copper coat(- ing)/plating
cuprare galvanictr galvanic coppering, electrolytic
copper plating
cuprat coppery
cuprafi cuprates
cuprinde (a
)
containi
QIl)
enclose. fold; hold;
include; span
cuprins (IIf compass; contents; coverage; lisU
table of contents; (eI, tele) span; sununary
cuprinzfrnd cea mai mare parte din platforma
continental[ ramp
cuprit capillary red oxide of copper; copper bloom;
(minr) cuprite; octahedral copper ore; plush
copper ore; red glassy copper (ore); ruby copper
cupro-xam Schweitzer's reagent
cupru (ol) (chim) copper
cupru anodic anode copper
cupru brut blister/crude copper
cupru electrolitic cathode/ electrolytic copper
cupru emailat enamel copper
cupru forjatl btrtut wrought copper
cupru f osf oros/ cu conf i nut de f osf or
phosphorized copper
cupru in bare bar copper
cupru in bare/in blocuri pig copper
cupru in foi sheet copper
cupru in pltrci slab copper
cupru pur copper regulus
cupru rafinat refined copper
cupru recopUmoale annealed copper
cupru ro$u copper redl' (chim) cuprite
cupru gi crom cu permeabi l i t at e magnet i cl
maremumetal
cupru tehnic pur copper red
cuptoare combinate de cocs compound coking
battery
cuptoare cuplate string of furnaces
cuptor blast-furnace
;
(ZIf furnac e; (c s tr; me t, T Il)
oven; (csrr) stove
cuptor adAnc de incilzire pit heating furnace;
(nret) soaker
cuptor adAnc de incllzire a lingourilor ingot pit
cuptor adinc de lingouri vertical ingot heating
fumace
cuptor ad6nc pentru brame slab-heating furnace
cuptor adinc pentru tratament termic soaking-
pit furnace
;
vertical heating furnace
cuptor basculant rocking/walking-beam furnace
cuptor basculant cu arc electric electric rocking
arcfurnace
cuptor Carius bomb fumace
cuptor catalan bloomery furnace; Catalan forge
cuptor celular de cocs beehive coke oven
cuptor ceramic cu flac5r5 directil up-draught
ceramicskiln
cuptor ceramic cu flactrrtr inverstr
389
cuptor cu reverberafie pentru cllire
cuptor ceramic cu flaclr[ inverstr downdraft
ceramicskiln
cuptor ceramic intermitenUperiodic intermit-
tent ceramics kiln
cuptor circular annular kiln; circular pipestill
cuptor circular cu cameril round-charnber kiln
cuptor circular de tip radiant circular-radiant
type pipestill
cuptor circular/inelar circular kiln
cuptor continuu/tunel continuous-type furnace
cuptor cu aer cald hot-blast furnace
cuptor cu aer suflat blowing/wind fumace
cuptor cu alimentare superioartr upper feed
furnace
cuptor cu arc electric arc fumace
cuptor cu arc electric direct/pentru inctrlzire
directtr direct arc-furnace
cuptor cu arc electric indirecUcu sistem optic
pentru focaliz:rea arcului electric image arc
fumace
cuptor cu ardere in partea inferioartr down-hearttr
fiunace
cu ptor cu ardere in p arte a su perioar tr upper fired
furnace
cuptor cu ardere in strat fluidizat fluosolids
roaster
cuptor cu atmosferl controlattr/de protecfie ar-
tificial atmo sphere fumace
cuptor cu auto desctrrcare/cu propulsie gravity-
dischargefumace
cuptor cu ctrldare
(hc) cntcible furnace
cuptor cu camertr charnberkiln
cuptor cu camerl incilzit cx gsz gas-charnber
kiln
cuptor cu camere compartment furnace
cuptor cu camere succesive tip Mendheim com-
partnent kiln
cuptor cu canale continuous furnace
cuptor cu circulafie de aer air circulating oven
cuptor cu circulafie de grze de ardere circula-
tion oven
cuptor cu creuzet (met) crucible furnace; (met)
pit fire; pot fumacelkiln
cuptor cu creuzet de fonttr iron-pot fumace
cuptor cu creuzete skillet fumace
cuptor cu cupoltr cupola furnace
cuptor cu cuv[ flowing/shaft furnace
cuptor cu cuvil pentru cupru copperblastfurnace
cuptor cu cuvtr pentru plumb leadblast fumace
cuptor cu cuvil pentru turntrtorie foundry cu-
pola
cuptor cu cuvtr'/ vertical/ de topit cu creuzete pit
fumace
cuptor cu deplasare gravitafionaltr a sarcinii
gravity feed furnace
cuptor cu electrozi cu incilzire indirectl indi-
rect elecftode fumace
cuptor cu flactrri flarrr/flaming/open-flarrre furnace
cuptor cu flaclr[ ascendenttr up-draught tape
fumace
cuptor cu flaclrtr cu g z gas-fired air furnace
cuptor cu flaclr[ descendent[ downdraft-type
fumace
cuptor cu flac[rtr pentru turntrtorie foundry
firnrace
cuptor cu flaclrtr rtrsturnatl (sc)kiln with turned-
up flame
cuptor cu flacir[ reflectati/cu tiraj naturaVcu
reverberafie air furnace
cuptor cu funcfionare discontinutr periodic kiln
cu ptor cu fun cf ion are perio d ic I intermittent kiln
cuptor cugaz (sc) gas furnace; gas-fired furnace;
gas oven
cuptor cu grltar (TII) gra;te furnace
cuptor cu incllzire directf/cu trecere continutr
continuous furnace
cuptor cu incillzire uniform[ equiflux fumace
cuptor cu inducfie de inalt[ frecven{tr (Northrup)
Northrup furnace
cuptor cu i nerfi e termi ctr mi ctr/cu i nctrl zi re
rapid[ low thermalmass furnace
cuptor cu mai multe vetre multiple-hearth fur-
nace/roaster
cuptor cu manta de rtrcire water-jacketedfirmace
cuptor cu mufltr/cu retort[ blind roaster; muffle
fimrace
cuptor cu oale glass-pot fumace
cuptor cu plcurtr/cu motorin[ oil fumace
cuptor cu propulsie/cu impingere continuous
dis charge heating fumace
cuptor cu raclete rabbling fumace
cuptor cu regenerator regenerative fumace
cuptor cu regenerator de gaze rcgerLerative gas
furnace
cuptor cu retorttr retort furnace/oven
cuptor crr retorte inclinate inclined-retort oven
cuptor cu reverberafie balling fumace; reverber-
ating/reverberatory furnace
cuptor cu reverberafie deservit manual hand
reverberatory furnace
cuptor cu reverberafie incilzit cu gaz gas-fired
reverberatory fumace
cuptor cu reverberafie pentru alinarea fontei
puddlingfumace
cuptor cu reverberalie pentru cllire tempering
flamefurnace
cuptor cu reverberatie pentru reducere
390
cuptor de prtrjit praf de pirittr
cuptor cu reverberafie pentru reducere reduc-
tion reverberatory fumace
cuptor cu rezisten{I din material granular gra-
nular-resistor firmace
cuptor cu rezisten{[ electrictr electric resistance
funrace
cuptor cu strat fluidizat fluidized-bed fumace
cuptor cu trecere continu[ continuous-heating
furnace
cuptor cu un singur nivel one-story fumace
cuptor cu vacuum/ sub vid vacuum furnace
c up tor cu v atrtr conducting-hearth/ fl ame contac t
fi:rnace
cuptor cu vatrtr cu electrozi elecftode hearthfir-
lIACE
cuptor cu vatrtr mobiltr roller-hearlh furnace
cuptor cu vatrl pentru arderea pi ri tei shel f
pynte bumer
cuptor cu vatrl rotativtr rotary(-hearth) fumace
cuptor de afinare Catalanforge, fineryfire, fining
fumace, improving furnace, refining heafih
cuptor de afinare/de rafinare/de cupelafie re-
fining fumace
cuptor de aglomerare agglomeration furnace
cuptor de ardere burning oven; ceramic kilU kiln
furnace; (sc) furnace, roasting furnacelkiln
cup tor de ardere/c alc in arelprtrj ire incinerator
cuptor de ardere/de uscare kiln
cuptor de ardere/pentm analize combustion fir-
nirce
cuptor de calcinare burning kiln/oven; calcar;
calcinator
cuptor de calcinare pentru bicarbonat de sodiu
soda-ash roaster
cuptor de calcinare/de prtrjire (me) fvnace;
roaster
cuptor de calcinat calciner; calcining firmace
cuptor de cllire glowing/ hardening furnace
cuptor de cllire cx grz gas'fired funrace for hard-
ettirg
cuptor de cllire/de revenire tempering furnace
cuptor de cimp fieldkiln
cuptor de cementare case-harclening/ cementation
firmace
cuptor de ciment cement kiln
cuptor de coacere baking oven; buming kiln
cuptor de cocs coke furnace; pit kiln
cuptor de cocs cu extragerea produselor secun-
dare recovery oven
cuptor de cocVde cocserie coke oven
cuptor de cocsilicare cu recuperarea produselor
auxiliare vertical-flued regenerative oven
cuptor de copt roasting oven
cuptor de cupelafie cupel furnace
cuptor de cupelafie/cu creuzete cupel(1)ing/cu-
polafurnace
cuptor de distilare distilling fumace
cuptor de distilat zinc ztnc (distillation) furnace
cuptor de emailare enamelling furnace/oven
cuptor de emailat/de arJde uscat lacuri lacquering
stove
cuptor de forjl forging furnace
cuptor de forj[ mic small forgingfurnace
cuptor de galvanizare galvanizing furnace
cuptor de glazurare (sc) glost kiln
cuptor de inctrlzire a lingou-1ilev
ingot
heating
firrnace
cuptor de inctrlzire cu camerl batch(-type heat-
ing) furnace; by-product oven (coking); cham-
ber-heating fumace; charnber oven
cuptor de inctrlzire cu vatr[ inclinattr in-and-
out reheating furnace
cuptor de inctrlzire discontinuu/ intermitent
batch(-type heating) furnace
cuptor de inctrlzit tabla tn pachete sheet-pack
heatingfi:mace
cuptor de inctrlzit
fagle
billet-reheating fumace
cuptor de incercare/de cupelafie/cu creuzete
assay furnace
cuptor de inducfie in vid evacuated induction
fiunace
cup tor de
j
o as il fre cven
f
I low-frequency firnace
cuptor de lipit charcoalbrazier
cuptor de maleabilizare malleableizing oven
cuptor de menfinere la o temperaturil dattr
soakingfumace
cuptor de nitrurare nitration/nitriding furnace
cuptor de oale pottery kiln
cuptor de piriti pynte burner
cuptor de piritl manual pyrite hand-rabbled
bumer
cuptor de pirittr mecanizat pynte mechanical
bumer
cuptor de polimerizare polyfurnace; polymeriza-
tionfurnace
cuptor de prtrjirebuming oven
cuptor de prtrjire rotativ revolving cylinderroaster
cuptor de prtrjire/de calcinare (zer) roasting fur-
nace&iln
cuptor de prljit (met,sc)lrin
cuptor de prljit minereu salsining/roasting stall
cuptor de prtrjit minereu inctrlzit cu g^z gas-
fired calciningkiln
cuptor de prljit praf de pirit[ pynte flashroaster
cuptor de preinctrlzirelde recoacere
391
cuptor metalurgic cu trecere continutr
cuptor de preincilzire/de recoacere reheating
furnace
cuptor de pudl aj cu acfi onare mecani c[ me-
chanical puddling fumace
cuptor de pudlaj cu reverberatie reverberatory
puddling furnace
cuptor de pudlarerabble fumace
cuptor de pudlat bloomery fire
cuptor de pudlaUde pudlaj puddling fumace
cuptor de rlcire a sticlei annealing kiln
cuptor de rafinare a plumbului lead softening
firmace
cuptor de rafinare preliminar[ softeningfumace
cuptor de recirculare recirculation turnace
cuptor de recoacere heating fumace
cuptor de recoacere a sticlei glass annealing
furnace
cuptor de recoacere acoperit annealinghood
cuptor de recoacere/de revenire/de maleabi-
lizare annealing furnace/oven
cuptor de recopt tabla furnace forheating plates
cuptor de rectificare (petr) rectifying still
cuptor de reducere reduction furnace
cuptor de reducere a metalului din zgurl slag
hearth
cuptor de reducere directtr bloomery furnace
cuptor de revenire drawing/temper furnace
cuptor de smllfuiUde emailare enamel firnace;
glazingoven
cuptor de sodtr calcinattr black-ash ftmace
cuptor de topire melting furnace
cuptor de topire a o{elului steel-melting furnace
cuptor de topire cu fascicule electronice melt-
ing elechon-beam firmace
cuptor de topire cu vatrtr hearth-type (smelting)
firmace
cuptor de topit founding/ srrrlting firrnace; smelter
cuptor de topit cu aer suflat/cu cuvtr blast-fur-
nace
cuptor de topit sticlit glass-fumace; glass-smelt-
ingkiln
cuptor de topit sticltr cu recuperator recupera-
tive glass fiunace
cuptor de topit sticla cu regenerator regenera-
tive glass furnace
cuptor de topit zgur[ slag furnace
cuptor de topitorie cu vatr[ inclinatil up-hill
fumace
cuptor de tratament termic heat-heatrrBnt firmace
cuptor de turntrtorie foundry furnace kiln dryer
cuptor deuscare airlbaking oven;
cuptor de uscare cu vid vercuumdrying oven
cuptor de uscare/de condifionare seasoning kiln
cuptor de uscare pentru sticllrie auxiliary fur-
nace for finishing glassware
cuptor de uscat dry kiln; dryer/drying furnace;
drying kiln; drying stove
cuptor de uscat forme mould-drylng oven
cuptor de uscat miezuri core-baking oven, core
oven
cuptor de uscat nisipul sand-drying oven
cuptor de var/penbrr arderea varului lime burner/
-burningkiln
cuptor de var, ctrrtrmizi (ZIl) kiln
cuptor echiflux equiflux furnace
cuptor electric electrical furnace
cuptor electric electric hearth
cuptor electric bazic basic electric fumace
cuptor electric cu arc direct-heating arclelectric/
resistance-arc/ fumace
cuptor electric cu cuvtr electric shaft furnace
cuptor electric cu deplasare gravita{ional[ a
sarcinii sloping hearth fumace
cupt or el ect ri c cu i ncl l zi re di rect [ Gi rard
Girardfurnace
cuptor electric cu rezistenfil pentru fabricarea
carburii de siliciu Acheson fumace
cuptor electric de inducfie inductim/rnagnetic
fimace
cuptor electric de inducfie cu canal inelar chan-
nel-type induction furnace
cuptor electric de topit electric melting furnace
cuptor electric de uz casnic elecftic baking oven
for the household
cuptor fix bale-out firmace
cuptor H6roult direct arc-furnace
cuptor in ngzag zigzag ktln
cuptor industrial induatrial fumace
cuptor inelar/rotund ring furnace/kiln
cuptor Martin open-hearth/ open-hearth steeV(Si-
emens-)Martin furnace
cuptor Martin basculant roller-type heating
furnace
cuptor Martin bazic basic open-hearth fumace
cuptor metalurgic metallurgical furnace
cuptor metalurgic cu doutr camere pair furnace
cuptor metalurgic cu frecvenf[ inalt[ high-fre-
quencyfurnace
cuptor metalurgic cu mai multe camere multi-
chariberfirmace
cuptor metalurgic cu mai mulfi electrozi mul-
tiple-elechode furnace
cuptor metalurgic cu trecere continuil pusher-
type furnace
cuptor metalurgic cu turnare continuf
392
curtrfa brut (a
)
cuptor metalurgic cu turnare continutr/directl
straight-flow fumace
cuptor metalurgic cu vatrtr resistor-hearttr fumace
cuptor metalurgic cu vatrtr multipll multiple-
hearth furnace/roas ter
cup tor metalurgic de reducere reducing furnace
cuptor metalurgic deschis open fumace
cuptor metalurgic etaja t multiple- story fumace
cuptor metalurgic vertical upshot furnace
cuptor pentru afinarea cuprului copperfurnace
cuptor pentru ardere in biscuit biscuit fumace
cuptor pentru arderea ctrrtrmizilor brick fumace
cuptor pentru arderea prafului de pirittr pynte
dmU fines burner
cuptor pentru arderea zulfului brimstone burner/
frrnace
cuptor pentru ars cirtrmizi brick kiln
cuptor pentru calcinarea oaselor bone charring
kiln
cuptor pentru ctrlire rapidtr quickanneal oven
cuptor pentru cracare cracking furnace; cracking/
pressure still
cuptor pentru inctrlzirea tablelor de ofel plate-
heatingfumace
cuptor pentru maleabilizare malleable anneal-
ing furnace
cuptor pentru mangal carbonizing oven
cuptor pentru menfinerea metalului topit la
temperatura necesarfl holding fumace
cuptor pentru normalizare normalizing fumace
cuptor pentru obfinerea varului nestins lime
kiln
cuptor pentru prljit pirit[ pynte furnace/oven/
roaster
cuptor pentru producerea masicotului dros sing
oven
cuptor pentru recoacerea in cutii
(a pieselor
turna te) pot-annealing furnace
cuptor pentru recuperare recuperative firmace/
oven
cuptor pentru reformare catalitic[ reforming
fi:rnace
cuptor pentru sinterizare/de fritare sintering
fimace
cuptor pentru sulfat de sodiu salt-cake fumace
cuptor pentru topire reactiv[ (metale nefe-
roase) reaction furnace
cuptor pentru topirea bazaltului basalt melting
furnace
cuptor pentru topirea matei matting furnace
cuptor pentru topirea plumbului lead-smelting
fimace
cuptor pentru tratarea pieselor acoperite cu
lac
japanning
oven
cuptor rotativ revolving furnace; rotary oven; ro-
tating furnace/kiln
cuptor rotativ cu flactrrtr cu reverberafie revolv-
ing reverberatory furnace
cuptor rotativ pentru fabricarea cimenfului
rotary kiln/ calciner; rotrry cement kiln
cuptor rotativ pentru sodi calcinattr black-ash
revolver
cuptor rotativ pentru topire rotary melting
furnace
cuptor rotund round kiln
cuptor tubular boxfoot pipe oven; pipe ftrnace/
still
cuptor tubular cu capacitate redustr small-duty
pipe still
cuptor tubular de ciment calcining zone
cuptor tubular de distilare pipe-still distillation
cuptor tubular de tip convec{ie convection hrbular
furnace
cuptor tubular de tip radiant radiant tubular
furnace
cuptor tubular rotativ cylindrical rotary kiln;
rotating cylindrical kiln; revolving cylindricaV
tubularfurnace
cuptorvantr tankfumace
cuptor vertical verticat kiln
cuptor vertical cu etaje pentru prljire (met)Y,tln
with overlying beds; storey furnace
cuptor vertical de ciment shatt cement fumace
cuptor verticalpentru arderea varului lime shaft
kiln
cuptor verticaVcu cuv[ high furnace; shaft kiln
cuptor water-jacket water back ore hearth; water-
jacketedfumace
cuptor(-funel) de recoacere a sticlei leer; lehr
cup torar burner; ftrmaceman
cuptor-camertr in-and-out reheating furnace
cuptor-c ameril cu gaz gas- charnber kiln
cuptor-cuv[ de prljire roasting blast furnace
cuptor- tunel continuous furnace
cu ptor-tun e I cu c amer[ du b l[ double-charnber-
type tunnel kiln
cuptor-funel dublu double tunnel fumace
cuptor-vantr pentru topirea sticlei glass tank
curatbright; clean; clear; neat; proper; pure; "prue
(ores, metals)
"; unblended
curtrfa (a
)
burnish; clean; clean out; slsansel dress;
pare; purge;rake;remove; ndl (met) scour; (ZIl)
scratch; scrub out; strip off; sweep(-)out; wash
curtrla brut (a
)
snag
curtrfa (a) cu flac5rtr
393
curba (a
)
curtrla (a) cu flactrr5 fundul unei nave de lemn
bream
curtrfa cu peria (a
)
scrub
curlfa de praf (a
)
dust
curlfa de rugintr (a
)
remove slag, rub off the nrst
cur[fa de sedimente (a
)
defecate
cur[{a de ulei (a
)
remove the oil
curlla frontul de lucru (a
)
sweep the face
curl fa fundul unei ape (a) (hi dr) drag
curtrfa harmuanl de calafatul vechi (a
)
reef out
cur[fa o pies[ (a
)
(zer) strip
curlfa pista de cartele (a) (infl cleat
curl1a pomii de usctrturi (a
)
pnrne
curlfa prin rlzuire (a
)
rake out
curlfa prin zgfrriere/prin rtrzuire (a
)
scratch
out
curlfa sonda de nisip (a) (petr) sand(-)out
curl fa un cazan de pi atrl depustr (a
)
(met)
descale
curifa un lingou (a
)
fettle
curtr{are pwging
curlfare a depunerilor de pe o suprafaftr scaling
cur[{are a rosturilor in zidtrrie point up brick-
work
curS{are de crengi pruning;
curtr{i (a
)
clear ou; (ZIl) refine
curtrfi de coajtr (a)
QA
shell; skin
curtr{i la umed (a
)
mop up
curtrfi un pu{ de murdtrrii (a
)
unsilt
curtr,tire cleaning; (chim) clearing; refinement
curtrlire
,,uscat["
(filr[ apl) (text) dry cleaning
curtrfire a chiciurii defrosting
curilfire a electrodului dressing of electrode
curtrlire a gratului/a bavurii (pieselor) in tobe
scoring of barrel
curtrfire a izola{iei skinning; stripping
curlfire a linii de scaie{i wool picking
curtrfire a rosturilor racking out of
joints
curlfire a strlzilor street scavenging
curtrf ire au tomat[ automatic cleaning
curtrfire chimic[ (ind chim) dry cleaning
curtrfire cu aer comprimat airlancing
curl l i re cu al i ce cl oudbursti ng; cl oudburst
treatment
curtrfire cu flaclr[ flame cleaning/priming
curtrlire cu flaclrtr a
funderului
flame descaling
curl{ire cu
jet
de alice shot-blast (cleaning)
curtr{ire cu nisip sandblast cleaning
curtrfire cu peria a rocii de fundafie (csta hidr)
sweeping
curtrfire cu perie rotativtr power brushing
curl fi re cu sol venfi organi ci (text) chemi cal
cleanins
curitire cu ultrasunete ultrasonic cleaning
curtrtire de crlci a arborilor de pe marginile
drumurilor roadside verge trimming
curtrfire electrolitictr electrolytic cleaning
curifire finall/finI final cleaning
curi fi re hi draul i c[ a pi esel or turnate hydro-
blast
cur[lire prin improtcare cu alice impact cieaning
curlfire prin jet
de abur steam cleaning
curtrfire prin jet
de nisip sandblasting
cur5{ire prin sablare abrasive cleaning; sand
cleaning
curtrfire/ purificare umedl wet washing/ scrub-
bng; (TII) wet cleaning
curlfire/deb avurare (a p ieselor turnate) fettling
curtrfire/dgresare anodictr (in galvanotehnicd)
revers e- crurent cleaning
cur5fire/de gres arelpurificare c ato dic i cathodic
cleaning
curtrfirea carenei prin inclinarea navei careening
curlfit de coajI shelled
curlfitoare bug
curtrfitor abstergent; (text) catcher,cleaner; clearer;
(ru4 rake; (texr) stripping attachment; wall scra-
per/ scratcher
curtrfitor cu screper scraper cleaner
curi f i t or de aer el ect rost at i c preci pi t at or,
precipitron
curtr{itor de coloanI casing scraper
curlfitor de conducte pipe-line cleaner
curtrtitor de conducte pipe-line scraper
curlfitor de fire yam cleaner
curtr{i tor de geam (l a comanda de navi gafi e)
clear view screen wiper
curtrfitor de grtrtar screen cleaner/rake
curlfitor de i{e hardness cleaner
curlfitor de linie cowcatcher
curlfitor de parafintr paraffin sffaper; pipe go-
devil; (petr)godevil
curtrfitor de piese turnate (met) slaatner
curtrfitor de gine la locomotivil(cfl rail cleaner
curtrfitor de suveic[ shuttle deflector
curlfitor de
fevibarrel
cleaner
curtrfitor de ztrpadl snow breaker
curitrfitor pneumatic (rext) pneumatic underclearer
curtr{iturtr de la carde card strip
curb skew
curb(at) (ma$bert
curb tr bow-shaped connection; curvaftre; diagram;
flexion;graph
curba (a
)
bow; (met) carrher; collar; crook; curve;
(maS-un, met) deflect; (mec) flex; (mec) inflect
curba (a
se)
394 curbl de di sti l are
curba (a
se) buckle
curbtr (drum) bend; (ma) cttme (drum, geog) el-
bow; (mat, TAIne; (7F1) ounding
curbfl a capaci ti fi i l acul ui de acumul are ca-
pacity curve
curbil a caracteristicilor de lucru (met) pefior-
flvmceculve
curbtr a ctrrei lungime reprezinttr distan{a mini-
mI i ntre doutr puncte de pe o suprafatl (l i ni e)
geodesic/geodetic (line)
curbI a conturului de contact interface position
curbtr a cuantilelor (mat) graduation curve
curbl a debitelor afluente cumulate mass dia-
grarn
curbtr a debitelor clasate flow duration curve
curb[ a debitelor misurate rating culae of flow
curbtr a decl i nul ui de produc{i e producti on
decline cwve
curbI a deplasamentului curve of displacement;
(nav) displacement curve
curbI a devia{iilor (nav) deviation diagram
curbtr a diferenfei de potenfial porosity 1og
curbtr a funcfiei de repartifie percentile curve
curbtr a indicelui de calitate figure of merit curve
curb[ a llnfigorului(el, mat, tele) catenarycurve
curbtr a mareelor maxime simultane line of si-
multaneous high tide
curbtr a potenfi al ul ui spontan sel f-potenti al
curve/log; spontaneous potential curve
curbtr a presiunii compression trajectory
curb tr a presiun ii vap orilo r vapour pressure culve
curbi[ a temperaturilor de topire melting-point
curve
curbtr a traseului in plan al unui drum hori-
zontal curve
curbI a variafiei inllfimii stratului de precipi-
tafii cu durata acestora depth-duration curve
curbI a variafiei solubilitllii in func{ie de tem-
peratur[ solubility-temperature curve
curbtr adiabatictr (adiabat) curve
curbl agonictr agonic line
cu r b tr amp litu di n e
-fazd
lo g magnitude and phas e
diagrarn
curbfl aplatizattr smooth(ed) curve
curbtr batimetrictr/de egal[ adincime isobath
cu rb tr c ar ac teris t ic6 (aut o m,
fi
a
me c) curve
;
fam-
ily curve; working curve
curbtr care mtrrginegte o figurtr plantr periphery
curbl care tai e meri di anel e sub un unghi con-
stantrhumb line/ track
curbtr care trece printr-un punct dat dot curve
curbi clopot bell-shaped curve
curb[ complex[ de dezintegrare compound de-
cay curve
curbtr conictr de panti constanttr conical helix
curbtr cosei smi ctr ce unegte puncte afectate i n
mod si mul t an de un cut remur de pt rmdnt
coseismal curve
curbtr costuri-cheltuieli iso-outlay curye
curb[ critictr (in statistica matematicl) rejec-
tionline
curb[ cromaticl mixture curve
curbl cu inclinare mic[/lin[ smooth curve
curbtr cu raztr mare (geol, petr) elastic curve
curb[ curazf mare de curburtr slight curve
curbtr cu raz[ mictr steep curve
curbtr cu raz\ mictr de curburtr sharp curve
curba cubictr y2
=
x(x-a) (x-b) bipartite cubic
curbtr cumulativ[ cast curve/line; cumulative line
curb[ de absorb{ie absorption curye
curb[ de aceeagi i ntensi tate l umi no asi l l i zo-
c andelI isocandela curve
curbtr de activitate activity curve
curbtr de amestec mixture curve
curbtr de amestec a culorilor colourmixture culre
curbl de amortizare a valurilor decay curve of
the waves
curbtr de amplificare amplification curve
curb[ de ardere burning curve
curb I de atenuare attenuation characteristics
curb tr de atenuare a detonatie i border- line knock
ctllve
curbtr de atenuare in func$e de frecvenftr frequency
attenuation characteristic
curb[ de atenuare in funcfie de timp yield-time
diagnm
curbtr de compresie/ de presiune (mec) pres-
sure curve
curbil de condensare condensation curve: dew-
point curve
curbtr de condensare in echilibru equilibrium
condensation curve
curbtr de debit (hidr) coasting curve
curbtr de declin decline curve
curbtr de deformare la compresie shess-strain
compression curye
curb[ de depresi une a suprafe{ei l i bere l a de-
versor drawdown curve
curb[ de depresiune/de remuu coboritor drop-
down curve
curbl de desfilgurare (av) dropping flank
curb[ de dezintegrare decay curve
curbI de distilare distillation curve; temperature-
distillation chart
curb[ de distilare cu suprapunere
395
curbtr de stabilitate
curbtr de distilare cu suprapunere overlapping
distillation curve
curbi de drum road curve/ tum
curb[ de duratl a debitelor flow duration curve
curb[ de echilibru equilibrium curve
curbfl de echilibru equilibrium line
curbI de egaltr accelerafie a gravita{iei isogal
curb[ de egall declinatie magnetictr isogonal/
isogonicline
curbtr de egaltr iluminare equilux curve; isolux
curve; isophot
curbtr de egal[ inclinafie magnetic[ isoclinal
line;isocline
curbtr de egal[ temperaturi a diferitelor puncte
din subsol isogeotherm
curbI de erori gaussi ani l /normal tr Gaussi an
erTor curve
curbI de etalonare calibrating plot lgraph
curbtr de expansiune expansion line
curbtr de lierbere boiling curve
curbtr de filtrare response
curbl de fluaj flow curve
curb[ de frecvenftr a redtrrii playback charac-
teristic
curbtr de ghidare (maq-un) dropping flank
curbi de gradul al cincilea quintic
curbi de gradul al doilea quadric
curb[ de gradul al patrulea quartic
curb[ de gradul al treilea cubic
curbtr de inclrcare (csr4 mec)loadcurye
curbi[ de inerfie/de oprire/de incetinire decele-
ration curve
curbtr de infiltrafie seepage line
curbtr de innegrire (foto) curve of density
curbtr de innegrire/de expunere exposure curve
curbtr de inregistrare record pattern
curbtr de inregistrare automat[ record curve
curbl de intensitate auditiv[/ sonor[ loudness
contour
curbtr de intervale de timp egale isotime curve
curbtr de izoradiafie isorad
curbI de izoradioactivitate isocount
curbtr de lucru a camei camnose
curbtr de magneti zsre i deal tr/fl rl hi sterezi s
ideal magnetization curve
curbfl de magnetizarela sarcinil reactivtr zero-
power-factor saturation curve
curbil de neutralizare neutralization curve
curbtr de nivel (contour) line, isohypse, level
curveAine
curb[ de omogenizare Fuller's best mix curve
curbl de ordin superior (>2) higherplane curve
curbtr de ordinul n cu punct multiplu de ordinul
n
-
l monoid
curbtr de perform ^nt6 (autom) performance cruve
curbI de plutire/de flotare curve of flotation
curb[ de porozitate porosity curve
curb[ de presiune-randament capacity-head
culve
curbtr de priztr a betonului curve of setting
curbl de procente medii-densitate gravity mid
per cent curve
curb[ de procente medi i -vi scozi tate vi scosi ty
midpercent curve
curbtr de productivitate
Qtetr)
performance curve
curbtr de productivitate/ de debit/ de randament
yield curve
curbtr de putere in kilowafi cwve of kilowatts
curbtr de rtrcire cmling/ therrnaV recalescence curve
curbtr de racordare adjustment cruve; (cl) junction
cnrve; (hidr) easement curve
curbi de racordare in v6r{ de pant[ surrnnit curve
cu rb tr de r trs p un s re spons e characteris tic/curve
curb I de r5s pun s amplitudine-frecvenf I ampli-
tude-frequency plot
curbl de r[spuns a unei l i ni i de transmi si uni
telegraph arrival curve
curbtr de rtrspuns a unui traductor waveform
response
curbI de reacfie reaction curve
curbI de recepfie/de sosire arrival curve
curbtr de remuu backwater slope
curbtr de remuu ascendent backwater curve
curbtr de repartifie (mat) error curve
curbtr de retur/de intoarcere (petD return bend
cu rb tr de rezon an
t6 @ D
crevasse/resorance curve
curbtr de rezonanttr
,,trece-
bandtr" band-pass
response
curb[ de sarcintr (autom) load curve
curbtr de scldere a nivelului apelor zubterane
ground-water reces sion curve
curbtr de scldere/de amortizare decremenU die-
away curve
curbtr d e s e dimen tar e (hi dr) s edimentation curve
curbtr de sensibilitate response characteristic/
curve
curbI de siguranfl/de fiabilitate/a duratei de
func{ionare life curve/characteristic
curbil de solidificare freezins/ solidus curve. line
of solidification
curb[ de solubilitate solidus line, solubility curve
curbtr de stabilitate stability diagram
curbtr de stricfiune
396
curb[ rectificabil5
curbi de stricfiune (la suprafefe riglate) gorgel
striction line
curbtr de stripare shipping curve
curbl de suprain cillzire pe diagrama Carnot,
in formtr de corn superheat horn
curbtr de tasare settlement curve
curb[ de topire melting curve
curbtr de umplere curve of fullness
curbtr de univers world curve
c u rb tr de u rmtrrire dog/line/path/pursuit curve
curbtr de uscare drying curve
curbtr de vaporizare in echilibru equilibrium
vaporization curve
curbI de variafie a densit[fii in funcfie de tem-
peratur[/de temperatur[-densitate tempera-
ture-gravity curve
curbt r de vari af i e a presi uni i i n f uncf i e de
temperatur[ temperature-pres sure curve
curb[ de variafie a viscozittrfii in funcfie de
temperatur[/ temperaturl-visc ozita;te tempe-
ratwe-viscosity curve
curbtr de viscozitate viscosity curve
curbI de viscozitate-randament viscosity-yield
curve
curbl de volum constant isochore
curba debitelor discharge hydrograph
curba debitului discharge rating curye
curb[ deschistr open curve
curbI desemndnd aceeaqi put ere l umi noasl
equal- candlepower curve
curbI diferenfialil derived curve
curbtr din linie plin[/continutr solid curve
curb[ di nami ctr de hi sterezi s magneti c fl ux-
ampere-turn loop
c u rb I dro mo cron ic tr resis tivity- departure curve
curbil elastictr (csrr) elastic curve
cur b i[ electro c ap ilaril electro- capillary curve
curbI elementarl referitoare la relafia dintre
mas[ qi confinutul in cenugtr characteristic ash
curve
curbl elicoidalii pe un cilindru circular circular
helix
curbl fol osi tl pentru cvadratura unei fi guri
quadratrix
curbl fotometrictr polar curve of light distribution
curb[ Fuller Fuller's best mix curve
curbil funicular[ funicular curve
curbtr Gauss bell-shaped curve
curbtr granulometric[ grading/ granulation/
particle- size distribution/ grain- size dis tribution
cruve
curbl granulometrictr idealtr ideal grading curve
curbi granul ometri cI prescri sI parti cl e-si ze
(distribution)
limit
curbl granulometrictr tip/prescristr grading limit
curbfl in formtr de S sigmoid curve
curbtr in
$a/cu
doutr cocoage double-humped cuve
curbtr i n spafi u/strdmbl skew/space/twi sted/
tortuous curve
curbt ri nVVcurve
curb[ in zbor planat gliding tum
curb[ inchis[ closed graph
curbtr integraltr a abaterilor de la norml (meteo)
residualmass curve
curba integraltr a scurgerii/a stocului discharge
Inass curve
curb[ intrerupti dashed curve
curb[ izentalpic[ isenthalpic(al) line
curbi[ izocron[/simultantr/tautocrontr isochro-
nous curve
curbtr izotroptr minimaV null curve
curbtr la dreapta right tum, starboard curve
curbil la
fevi
quarter bend
curbI limit[ border-line curve
curbtr limit[ (mat) lirnt circle
curbil limitroffl border curve
curb[ linl (geol, petr) elxtic curve
curbil lintr/cu panttr dulce flat curve
curbtr lin[/cu raz6 mare easy curve
curba localtr a mareei local tidal diagram
curb tr lo garitmic I log characteristic/cwve
curbl normaltr de distribufie normal- distribu-
tion curve
curbtr obfi nut[ pri n secti onarea unei suprafete
coni ce cu un pl an (el i psa, hi perbol a qi para-
bola) quadric curve
curb[ pl anl reprezent0nd l ocul geometri c al
picio arelor p erp en dicularelor cob orfi te din tr-
un punct fi x pe tangentel e l a o curbl datl
pedal (cuve)
curbtr plinl block curve
curbtr politropl polytropic curve
curbI potrivittr/fitattr fitted curve
curbtr principaltr primary bow
curbl purtr/exacttr exact curve
curba r=a cos q+b limagon
curba 12
=
a2cos2 q lemniscate
curbtr randament-mastr yield-mass curve
curb tr ran d ament-pen etraf ie yield-penetration
cutve
curbtr reacti vtr a procesul ui process reacti ve
culve
curb[ recti fi cabi l i /a cl rei l ungi me poate fi
c alculattr rectifiable curve
curba rezi stent[-deforma{i e
397
curea de geam
curba rezi sten{l -deforma{i e a unui materi al
(csrr) stress-shain curve
curb d rotunj iti rounding- off curve
curbtr sigmoidaltr cu doul asimptote orizontale
gi un punct de inflexiune sigmoid
curbl situattr pe o sfer[ ale clrei meridiane le
t ai e sub acel agi unghi spher i cal hel i x;
loxodrome; loxodromic line
curbtr spafialtr skewed curve
curb fl spiral[/elic oi-dal5 (mat) helix
curbtr tautocrontrr/izocrontr/simultani tautochro-
nous curve
curba tensiune-deformafie (plast) stress-strain
cuve
curb I timp
-
dis tan
f
tr re sis tivity-departure curve
curbl a sec(iunii eficace cross-section curve
curbI unicursaltr/ rafionaltr unicursal curve
cur ba var i af i ei i nt r l { i mi i st r at ul ui de
precipitafii cu suprfia[a de recep{ie depth-
area curve
curba x2y2
-
a2x2
-
a2y2 = 0 cruciform curve
curba x2y2 + b2y
-
a2x =
0 (mat) serpentine
curbfl x3ty3=3 axy folium of Descartes
curba x4 + x2y2= a2y2 kappa curve
curbtr/ bucl[ de histerezis hysteresis loop
curb[/ forml de gradul al qaselea sextic
curb[/cotE Ebend
curb 5/diagramtr de s arcin tr/de putere rating chart
curbtr/dreapttr de nivel contour line
curb[/dreapttr d irecto areldirectric e directrix
curbtr/funcf ie caracteristictr characteristic
curb[/linie a momentelor moment curve
curbtr r
=
a sin 2q fow-leafed rose
curbare bowing, fl exion; (m a
)
bendng; (me c, m e t)
deflect; (Zr?) bending
cur bar e a pl l ci l or de acumul at or el ect r i c
buckling
curbare a unei benzi in plan longitudinal edge
bendrng
curbare-ondulare a r6ndurilor in tricot bowine
knitting
curbare pentru suprafele deformation
curbare transversaltr cupping
curbare transversaltr a benzii cupping (of tape)
curbat arched, curved; (7/l) crooked
curbe al e cl ror t angent e i n punct ul de i n-
tersecfie sunt perpendiculare orthographic
curbe ale cunogtinfelor pentru previzionare in
pro du ctivitate a mun cii learning curves
curbe de depreci ere/de pi erdere de putere
derating curves
curbe de i nt ensi t at e sonort r egal t r equal -
loudness contours
curbele lui Fletcher-Munson Fletcher-Munson
contours
curbiliniu curvilinear
curburtr buckling, crack, curvature, cwve, curving,
flexure,
jog,
sheer; (arh, cstr) arch; (fi7" TII)
bending; (mag
-un)
inflection; inflexion; (mat, TII)
bend, flexion; (nav) knuckle; (TII) carnber,
rounding
curbur[ a cadrului frame kick-up
curbur[ a cAmpului imaginii image field cur-
vature
curburl a profilului (av) carnber
curburl a ramei/ a gasiului upsweep of (the)
frdrrp
curburtr a randei draft
curburl a
{evii
radius of pipe bend
curbur[ tip II/in planul H (la ghiduri de undl)
H-bend
curbur[ a traiectoriei/orb ite i route curvature
curbur[ a trunchiului bending of the trunk
curbur[ a unei curbe plane first curvature
curburfl a valului (inilfimea total[ imptrrfitl
la lungimea de undtr) (hidr) wave steepness
curbur[ E (tele) flatwise bend
curbur[ gaussianl Gaussian cuwature
curburl geometricl (mat) geometric buckling
curburtr H edgewisebend
curburtr II/in planulE (tele) H-plane bend
curbur[ minimtr least curuature
curburtr oblicI curvahrre incline
curbura plmflntului earth curvahre
curburl scalaril scalar cunrature
curbur[ spa,tialtr (a curbei) compound culature
curburtr terestrtr bulge/ curyafure of the earth
curburtr totaltr Gaussian curvature
curburl / si nuozi tate a unui ri u sweep
curhur[/pantfl a val ul ui de pe suprafafa apei
swface wave slope
curcubeurainbow
curea belly/ belt band, strap
curea articulatl link belt
curea articulat[/din fdgii de piele chain/ link
leatherbelt
curea cauciu cat[ nrbber-impregnated/rubberized
belt
curea cu sec{iune rotundi round belt
curea cusutl sewn belt
curea de ac{ionare (cstr) driving belt
curea de alimentare feed belt
curea de antrena;e/de transmisie (-oil driving
belt
curea de geam (auto) window strap
curea de mas[ transportoare
398
curent de ad6ncime/de volum
curea de masl transportoare (text) lattice apron
curea de picior de cizmlrie shoemaker's (foot)
belt
curea de piele leather belV strap
curea de piele lipit[ cemented./ glued belt
curea de piele pentru ascufirea briciului razor
strop
curea de trarnmisie belting, belt, drive belt
curea de transmisie articulattr driving link belt
curea de transmisie cu dispozitiv de mutare/cu
deplasare lateral[ floating belt
curea de transmisie cu strat textil exterior bare
duckbelt
curea de transmisie din bumbac canvas belt.
cottonbelt(ing)
curea de transmisie din cauciuc elastic band/
belt
curea de transmisie din piele leather belt
curea din
fes[tur[
de cdnep[ hemp belt
curea dintr-un singur strat single-ply belt
curea dubl[ double-layer belt
curea pentru ridicat geamul (auto) glass strip,
sash cord/ strap
curea plattr (mal) flat belt
curea purt[toare carrying strap
curea ridictrtoare lifting apron
curea
fesuttr
fabric belt
curea trapezoidal[ angular/ cone/ cogged belt,
texrope, V-belt, vee-belt, V-rope, V-shaped belt,
wedge belt, wedge- shaped belt
curea trapezoidalfi de cauciuc rubber cone belt
curea trapezoidal[ dinfattr cog belt
curea/bandtr ftrr[ sfirgit endless belt
curea/bandl transportoare de cauciuc rubber
belt(ing)
cure a semiincruciq at[ half- crossed./ halved belt
curele
fesute
woven belting
curelugil (text) tzpe
curelugil a fusului (de filare) spindle band
curelugtr de antrenare a fuselor spindle tape,
spinning tape, driving tape
curelugl de cauciuc rubbered tape, elastic
curelugtr de cauciuc (plas) rubber band
curel ugl de mare i nti ndere (pentru tren de
lamin are) (t ex t) htgh-draft apron
cureluqil la trenurile de laminare (text) apron
curel ug[ pent ru cusut curel e de t ransmi si e
leather lace/strap
curelugtr pentru cusut gi legat belt lace;
(piel)lace
curent (TFl) current, run, stream
curent (hidr) stream; (ma)sena\(peta ZID flow;
(211) curent
curent absorbit sink current
curent absorbit de maqin[ machine current
curent activ/ wattat active/achral/ wattful current
curent admisibil withstand current
curent admisibil pentru timp scurt short-time
current
curent al btrii galvanoplastice bath current
curent al egalizatorului equalizer current
curent al elicei (nav) propeller wash
curent al o sc il af iilo r amorti zate decay ldecaying
current (of transients)
curent al unui circuiUal unei ramuri sinsle
crurent
curent al zgomotului de fond ripple current
curent alternativ alternating current (a.c.iAC)
curent alternativ amortizat damped alternating
current
curent alternativ sinusoidal sine-wave current
curent amor tizat/ aperiodic/de fr6nare damped
culTent
curent anodic plate current
curent anodic de repaus idle current at plate,
zero signal direct anode current
curent anodic remanent in repaus anode rest
current
curent antiparalel counter-flow
curent ascendent anabatic/ ascending cunent,
upcurrent; (me t e o) rising current
curent capacitiv capacitance/ permittance current
curent care circullin sens direct on-state current
curent care iese din cuptor furnace outlet sheam
curent care intrtr in cuptor furnace inlet stream
curent catodic de virf la scurtcircuit peak ca-
thode fault current
curent circular ring current
curent compensator backing-off current
curent constant (eI) steady current
curent continuu direct current (d.c.;DC)
curent continuu al grilei de comandl d.c. control
grid current
curent continuu al grilei ecran direct-current
screen grid current
curent continuu rezidual in sensul de trecere
continuous off-state current
curent con tinuu/ un idirec{ion al unidirectional
crurent
curent de punere la ptrmint loss current to earth
curent de abur (termo) overhead
curent de acfi onare/de porni re/de decl angare/
de comandtr/de excitafie operate current
curent de ad6ncime (hidr) undercurrent
curent de ad6ncime/de volum deep current
curent de aer
399
curent de mers in gol
curent de aer air course/ tlodstrearn, draught
curent de aer ascendent ascending air current
curent de aer cald warm-air current
curent de aer de la munte windfall
curent de aer forfat la focare forced draught/
draft
curent de aer indus (min) tnduced draught/draft
curent de aeraj natural (min) natural draftl
drought
curent de amorsare/aprindere striking current
curent de amortizare/de feding tail current
curent de anclangare/de cuplare interlocking
current
curent de anticipare a strtrpungeriVde prestr5-
pungere prebreakdown current
curent de apI rapid/torenfial riffle
curent de apel pe linie line callingi ringing current
curent de baleiaj sweep current
curent de blocare blocking current; (a/) off-state
cruTent
curent de catalizator catalyst stream
curent de comandtr drive current
curent de comand5/de cuplare control current
curent de compensare balancing current
curent de compensa{ie/de egalizare compensa-
ting current
curent de conductie (eD line current
curent de conturnare creeping/ surface-active
crurent
curent de convecfie (eD convection
curent de coroziune corrosion current
curent de declanqare (el) release current
curent de defecUanormal fault current
curent de densitate density current
curent de deplasare capacitance current
curent de deplasare (dielectric) displacement
current
curent de deplasare in instalafiile de vid bias
current
curent de derivtr (nav) dnft current
curent de desctrrcare current drain
curent de desclrcare luminescentl glow/ lumi-
nous discharge current
curent de deviafie deflecting current
curent de difuzie a golurilor la semiconduc-
toare hole diffusion current
curent de dispersie dispersion current
curent de drenare/de coborire la semicon-
ductoare drain current
curent de ecou echo current
curent de egalizare balancing current
curent de electroni liberi easv flow of electrons
curent de eliberare/de revenire (al unui releu)
(tele) release current
curent de emisie emission current
curent de emisie/spafiaVcatodic space current
curent de excitafie field current
curent de excitafie/in gol al unui transformator
exciting current of a transformer
curent de formare baking current
curent de formare la acumulatorformins curent
curent de fugtr al grilei grid leak
curent de fund bottom current
curent degaz flow of gas; (met) gas crurent
curent de gazelionic gas stream
curent de goluri la semiconductoarehole current
curent de goluri al colectorului la semicon-
ductoare collector current of holes
curent de gril[ pozitiv (tele)backlash
curent de incllzire heat current
curent de incilzire/de lilament filament cr:rrent
curent de inchidere/de demaraj making current
curent de inducfie/indus induction current
curent de i nt ensi t at e vari abi l I f l uct uat i ns
current
curent de intoarcere prin p5mfrnt earth current
curent de i ntoarcere pri n qi nl (ef rai l retum
current
curent de intrare/ de ieqire in starea de sus/in
starea H high-level inpuUoutput current
curent de intrare/absorbit input cr:rrent
curent de intrare/de admisie inflow current
curent de intuneric la celule fotoelectrice dark
current
curent de intuneric al electrodului electrode
dark current
curent de ionizare (e/) assisted discharge
curent de lichid stream of liquid
curent de linie (eI, tele) line current
curent de lucru/activ/de semnal (tele) rnarkirtg
current
curent de mare/marin (hidr) drift; (geog, hidr)
drift current; (nav) stream
curent de magnet izar el de excitatie magne tizing
current
curent de mandar hauling line
curent de maree inalt[ (nav) flood
curent de maree/de flux flood-tide current
curent de menfinere electrical hold value
curent de menfinere/de blocare/de repaus (al
unui releu) hold current
curent de mers in gol no(n)-load current
curent de nefuzibilitate
400
curent intermitent
curent de nefuzibilitate limiting no-damage
current
curent de ondula[ie (eI) ripple current
curent de palanc (nav) fall
curent de pi erdere/de scurgere l a ptrmffnt
groundleakage current
curent de poarttr gate current
curent de polarizare polarization/ polarizing cu-
ITCNT
curent de pornire la fuburile electronice break-
away starting current
curent de preionizare keep-alive curent
curent de punere la pdmAnt earth current
curent de punte (nav) stringer plate
curent de r[spuns (ef pull-in current
curent deraze anodice anode positive ray current
curent de reflux (nn) (ebb) steam
curent de regenerare/de recuperare (ef reco-
very current
curent de regim/ de acfionare working current
curent de regi m/de l ucru/de func{i onare/ de
ac{ionare operating current
curent de regim/de serviciu running current
curent de repaus (tele) static/ steady current
curent de repaus/ reziduaU invers quiescent
culTent
curent de repauslde pauzilfntre semnale spa-
cing current
curent de restabilire/de revenire (autom\
reco-
very current
curent de revenire/de rapel restoring current
curent de sarcintr load current
curent de schimb exchange current
curent de scurgere leakance current
curent de scurgere/de fugS/de dispersie leakage
current
curent de scurtcircuit flask current
curent de scurtcircuit permanent static/ sustai-
ned short-circuit current
curent de scurtcircuit predeterminat prospec-
tive short-circuit current
curent de sector/de retea street current
curent de sosire incoming current
curent de sudur[ nominal conventiona] weldins
current
curent de suprafa!tr surface current
curent de suprafaftr dat de valuri (hidr) swface
wave-ctuTent
curent de suprafafl/ pelicular superficial current
curent de travers cross sheam
curent de v6rf (eI) peakpoint current
curent de v6rf/maxim (ef peak current
curent de videofrecven{[ pichrre/ video current
curent debitat drain
curent defazat inainte leading current
curent descendent descending current, downwash;
(hidr; meteo) down current; (meteo) katabatic
current
curent dewattaUreactiv reactance/ idle current
curent din sursa de rezervi stand-by current
curent direct de goc swge on-state current
curent direct minim (intr-o diodtr-tunel) valley-
point current
curent direct/de conducfie forward current
curent efectiv virnral current
curent efi cace/efectiv/real effective current
curent qalizatorlde egalizare/de compensare
equalizing current
curent electric (el) current
curent electric de refea/de sector mains current
curent el ectroni c/de el ectroni / anodi c el ec-
tron(ic) current
curent fdrtr pierderi unresisted flow
curent fi nal de i nctrrcare (l a acumul atoare)
finishingrate
curent fotoel ectri c l i ght/ photocel l current,
photocurrent
curent Foucault/turbionar eddy current
curent galvanic voltaic current
curent hidraulic principal main current
curent in amonte upper current
curent in derivafie (ef parallel flow
curent in gol idle-running current
curent tn indus armahrre current
curent in rotorul scurtcircuitat locked rotor
current
curent in stare critic[ (hidr) limiting/ marginal
current
curent inactiv/mai mic decfft curentul de actio-
nare al unui releu non-operate current
curent incident incoming flow
curent incrucigat cross-flow
curent i ndependent/de l a o surstr i ndependentl
foreign crurent
curent inductor inducing current
curent indus induced current
curent indus termic thermally stimulated current
curent inifial initial current(-flow)
curent inifial la tuburile electronice breakaway
staxting current
curent inltrnfuit interlinked current
curent instantaneu maxim de sarcinl instanta-
neous carrying current
curent intermitent make-and-break current
curent i nvers 401
curent sp a{ial/catodic
curent invers backl backward current/ flow, in-
verse curent, recurrent flow; (hidr) flyback; (ind
chim)runOback
curent invers al
joncfiunii
emitor-baz6 emitter
cut-off current
curent invers de grill (tele)backlash
curent inverJde blocare a diodei diode inverse
current
curent invers/de intoarcere (e/) retwn/ reverse
cluTent
curent invers/pozitiv de griltr reverse grid current
curent ionic cathode influx
curent ionic (tele) gas current
curent ionic de grili ion current
curent iterativ spike train
curent la borne terminal current
curent la suprafaf[ drift
curent l a tensi une nul tr de poarttr (semi con-
du ctoare) zero- gate-voltage current
curent laminar/paralel
(hidr) parallel flow
curent limittr (el) rrwginal current
curent l i mi ti de suprasarci n[ i n sens di rect
limiting forwarcl overload current
curent l i mi ttr di nami c al unui aparat el ectri c
mechanical short-time current rating
curent l i mi ttr di nami c al unui transformator
de curen t instantaneous short-circuit current
curent l i mi tl peri odi c de vArf de durat[ i n sens
direct limiting forward peak repetitive on-st'ate
current
curent litoraVde-a lungul coastei littoral/ off-
shore current
curent longitudinal fore-and-after
curent longitudinal element al osaturii navei
(nav) stringer, longitudinal girder
curent longitudinal de punte (nav) longitudinal
deckbeam
curent luminescent luminous current
curent ma rin marine/s ealstream
(current)
;
(nav)
current
curent maxim admisibil safe current
curent maxim de aprindere/de demarare maxi-
mum gate trig ger currenVv oltage
curent maxim de trecere peak let-through (on-
state) current
curent minim zero curent; (e/) rmdercurrent
curent minim de rtrspuns/de acfionare response
current
curent neteziUfiltraUaplatizat smoothed current
curent nominal ampere rating, rated"/ recommen-
ded average on-state current
curent nomi nal al fuzi bi l ul ui / al si guranfei
rated fusing current
curent nominal de contact contact current-ca-
rryingrating
curent nominal de descircare discharge with-
stand current rating
curent nominal de scurtcircuit de durat[/perio-
dic thermal short-circuit current
curent nominal direct forward-current rating
curent nominal maxim maximum current rating
curent nomi nal proi ectat/de construc{i e desi gn
cuTent
curent normal de regimnormal operating current
curent nul zero current
curent oceanic ocsan current
curent ondul ator/produs de tensi unea i ndustr
intr-un arbore in rotafie shaft current
curent ondul atori u Morton i n medi ci ni l
(ap
med) Morlon wave current
curent oscilanUoscilatoriu oscillating current
curent paralel co-current flow
curent par,tial component current
curent pe faz\ phase current
curent pe una dintre faze single current
curent persi stenU permanenU remanent l a
supraconductoare persistent current
curent perturbator (tele) dishrrbance/dish:rbing/
interference current
curent pozitiv/invers de gril6 inverse grid current
curent preliminar/ini{ial (in tuburi cu desctrr-
clri in gize) preconduction current
curent pri n i zol afi e/pri n i zol ator el ectri cal
leakage
curent principal (n av) marn fl ow/river
curent puternic (de apl sau de aer) (min) tace
curentrapid race
curent reactiv blind current
curent reactiv def azat inainte/c a pacitiv leading
reactive current
curent reactiv/dewattat reactive current
curent r eaU aetiv lefecti v real current
curent redresat rectified current
curent ref l ect at (de pe un canal de t el eco-
municafii) (tele) (tele) retum current
curent respins de elice (nau) wash
curent rezidual (t ele) breakaway starting current
curent rezidual de colector collector cut-off
current
curent sinusoidal simple harmonic current
curent slab lighU minute current
curent slab pulsant (fi2) ripple current
curent spafiaVcatodic cathode current
curent submarin
402
curgere graYitational5
curent submarin (nau) drowned flow, undertow
undercurrent
curent subteran ground-water flow
curent subtranzi tori u/ i ni fi al de scurtci rcui t
subtransient shortcircuit current
curent supersonic supersonic flow
curent zuplimentar extra current
curent tare/de valoare mare heavy current
curent tare/intens power current
curent teluric eartW ground/ naturaV terrestrial
crurent
curent teluric/ vagabond vagabond/ vagrant
currenU strearn
curent termic ascendent in zborul f?irtr motor
upcurrent due to hot
curent termoelectric thermal current
curent total (intr-o
memorie cu ferite) full
current
curent transvers aUde in cruc igare cros s- current
curent tranzitoriu building-up current
curent tranzitoriu anormal (tele) stxge
curent trifazat rotary current
curent turbionar eddy/eddying flow, eddy flux;
(min) eddy
curent utiU efectiv useful current
curent vagabond stray current
curent vagabond/par az.t sneak current
curent wattat effort current
cu rent/ cu rg ere s u b ter an (tr) subterranean current
curenU curs de aptr water-course
curent/curgere de api de suprafaf[ care alimen-
teazil apele subterane losing sfeam
curenVcurs de aptr torenfial flashy stream
curenUflux de gaz (zer) gas flow
curenUflux musonic monsoon current
cu ren t/fl u x/curgere de sc en den t(6) (hi da me t e o)
downflow
curent/parimtr
,,finte
bine" fium rope, nvmrope
curenta (a se) fry up
curenti alternativi nesimetrici intr-un sistem
p olifaza t d ezech ilbrat unsymmetrical alterna-
ting currents
curenfi antiparaleli parallel currents of opposite
direction
curenfi convergen
f
i convergent currents
curenfi de semne/ de pol ari t[fi opuse unl i ke
currents
curenfi de sensuri contrare opposing currents
curenfi divergen{i divergent currents
curenti electrici naturali telluric currents
curenti FoucaulUfu rbionari Foucault currents
curenfi inchigVciclici in lanfuri electrice mesh
culTents
curen{i microturb ion ari microeddy currents
curenf i paral el i de sensuri cont rare/ opuqi
parallel currents of opposite direction
curenf i t urbi onari i n mant aua unui cabl u
sheath eddies
curentome tru (nav) current-meter
curgtrtor (fi2) non-viscor.ls
curge (a
)
drift, flow run; (hidr) stream
curge (a) (man) accrue
curge inapoi (a
)
reflow
curge intruntru (a
)
flow/ stream in
curge liber prin gravitafie (a
)
gravitate
curge prin ceva (a
)
flow/ skeamthrough
curge prin conducte ( (a
)
pipe
curge prin sifon (a
)
"siphon,
syphon
"
curgere current, drift
curgere de cenugtr vulcanictr ash flow
curgere exprimat[ in secunde seconds flow
curgere (fe) inflow, influx; (petr) flow, flowing;
(s) lapse; (ZFl) flow
curgere a fluidelor fluid flow
curgere a latexului outpouring of latex
curgere a masei fluidizate mass flow
curgere a metalului flow of metal; (mec, met)
yield
curgere a petrolului spre sond[ oil drainage
curgere adiabaticI isentropic flow
curgere/ alunecare de teren mountain creep
curgre aproape netedtr cu el ementel e de rugo-
zitate atit de apropiate, incit peretele echiva-
leazf cu unul aproape neted quasi-smooth
(skimming) flow
curgere bi di mensi onal 5/ pl an-paral el [ pl ane-
parallel flow
curgere continu[ continuous flow
curgere critictr critical flow
curgere cu nivel liber (hidr) free flow(ing)
curgere cu siaje interferate ale elementelor
de rugozitate wake-interference flow
curgere/curent laminar([) laminar flow
curgere de noroi mud flow, wet landslide
curgere/debit potenfial(tr) potential flow
cur ger e/ def or maf i e pl ast i c[ ( ul t er i oar t r )
afterflow
curgere difazictr intermediartr intre curgerea
ondulatl gi curgerea in blocuri slug flow
curgere echicurenttr co-current flow
curgere/ erupfie intermitenti pulsating flow
curgere fitrtr v0rtejuri (liniartr) clean flow
curgere foarte lentil ooze
curgere gravita{ionaltr/prin cldere liberi gra-
vity flow run by gravity
curgere in blocuri/in buqoane
403 cursl
curgere in blocuri/in bugoane plug flow
curgere in sens invers back flow
curgere in strat laminar boundary-layer motion
curgere inelarfl annular flow
curgere irotafional[ irrotational flow
curgere la subpresiune underpresswe flow
curgere laminartr parallel/ static floW laminar
motion
curgere liber[ free/ open/ wild flow(ing)
curgere libertr/gravitafionaltr flow by gravity
curgere liniar[ linear flow
curgere moleculartr molecular flow
curgere naturaltr (hidr) natural flow
curgere neregulatl/neuniform[ irregular flow
curgere nest a{i onar[ / neuni f ormt r/ vari at t r
unsteady-state flow
curgere nestafion arhlneuniform[ non-steady fl ow
curgere omogen[ single-phase flow
curgere pe versante/pe suprafafa terenul ui
overland flow
curgere plan5/uniforml even flow
curgere plastictr plastic flow/ yield
curgere plastic-v0s co a s tr plastic-viscous flow
curgere pul satori e/i ntermi tent[ (a fl ui del or
prin sond[) surging flow
curgere radialtr radial flow
curgere rapid[ flashy/ high-velocity/ shooting
flow
curgre regul atS/conti nutr/ l ami nartr stream-
linedflow
curgere rotafionaltr/ turbionaril rotatory flow
curgere si mul tantr a mai mul tor faze fl ui de
multiphase flow
curgere stabilizat[ settled flow
curgere stationard dead flow
curgere stati onartr/uni forml steady/ steady-
state flow
curgere sub forml de spuml froth flow
curgere subterantr (TII) underflow
curgere transversaltr cross-flow
curgere turbionar[ swirling/ vortex flow
curgere turbulenttr eddy
curgere turbulent[ (eddy)/eddying/ erratic/ wavy
flow, stirring motion
curgere unidimensional[ parallel flow
curgere uniform[ uniform flow
curgere ugoar[ soft flow
curgre viscoasl/ laminarl viscous flow
curgerea solidelor solids flow
curier messenger
cur i er / pogt [ el ect r oni c( 6) / di r i j at ( [ ) pr i n
si steme el ectroni ce l egate pri n l i ni i tel efo-
nice electronic mail
curiu (Cm) curium
curma (a
)
saw off
curtnare bucking, cross-cutting, cutting into pieces
cunnare a lemnului log trimming
curmare a catargelor bucking of long logs
curmtrturtr anticline, break, saddle reef
; G"oS)
saddle
curmeziq binder
curs course, textbook; (drum) routing
curs actual ruling price
curs al acfiunilor share prices
curs al disponibilului (cursul la care se cumplrtr
sau se vinde pe loc o valuti strlin[ cu plata in
numerar) spot rate
curs al unui r6u/unui fluviu river cowse
curs al unui r6u/unui fluviu river line
curs al zilei quotation of the day
cuns conectat compound course
curs cu o diferenf[ mare de pref (intre cel de
cumplrare gi cel de vdnzare) wide quotation
curs de apil (ge o g) "river (r., R, riv.) "
;
(hi dr) stream
curs de aptr cu por(i uni de traseu subterane
intemrpted sfteam
curs de aptr imbtrtrinit old stream
curs de aptr permanent perennial stream
curs de aptr principalmainnxurer
curs de apt r sezoni er/ i nt ermi t ent / t emporar
ephemeral sfteam
curs de apl temporardryriverbed; (hidr) "wadi,
wady "
curs de deschidere (la burstr) opening/upsetprice
curs de emisiune al acfiunilor (man) coming
out price
curs de schimb rate of exchange (r.e.)
curs de vArzare selling rate
curs dintre doutr valute strtrine cross-rate
curs inferior (al
unui fluviu) lower reach (of a
stream)/river
curs la burstr (man) quotation (quot.)
curs la inchiderea bursei (man) closing price
curs legal legal tender/currency
curs liber free market rate
curs mijlociu (de
fluviu) middle course/river
curs zuperior al unui r6u upper course of a ri-
ver/river
curs superior de aptr head race
curs valutar avantajos profitable rate of exchange
curstr conrse, run, snare; (auto)race; (cl) haul; (moS)
lift, stroke; (nav) course; (tele)heading
curstr a ambreiajului
404
curstr totaltr a unui fenomen oscilant
cursil a ambreiajului free travel of clutch pedal
cursl a camei cam action throw
cursil a clapei lift of key
curstr a conductrtorului de semitort roving fta-
verse
curstr a contactul ui de i ntrerupere l ength of
break
curstr a i,tei shaft lift
curstr a motorului stroke of engine
curs[ a navei sea voyage
curstr a pistonului piston path/ stroke/ travel,
shoke of piston
cursl a pistonului de pompl pump lift
curstr a regulatorului govemor deflection
curs[ a sapei la foraj percutant drilling stroke
cursil a supapei lift
cursi a suveicii pick, shuttle course/flight
cursl a trol i ul ui l a foraj ul percutant (petr)
stroke
curstr a unei nave course of a ship
curstr a ventilului lift of valve
curstr a ventilului/ supapei valve lift/ stroke/
travel
curstr ascendentl upstroke, upward moti on/
movement
curstr ascendenttr a pistonului upstroke of pis-
ton; (auto) upward skoke
cursa btrncii (tex)hft
curstr cu antrenor motor-paced race
curs[ de admisie charging period
curstr de admisie/de aspirafie a pistonului in-
duction/ intake/ suction stroke. inlet stroke of
pi ston
curstr de automobile autornobile racing, motor race
curs[ de coasttr/alpintr (auto) hill climb
cursi de comprimare/de refulare compression/
discharge stroke
cursi[ de decuplare (la cuplaje) lift of sleeve
cursil de detent[/de expansiune expansion/ im-
pulse stroke
curstr de eqapament/de evacuare al e pi stonul ui
exhaust stroke
cursl de evacuare exhaust period, out-stroke
curs[ de evacuare a pistonului scavenging stroke
curstr de inapoiere idle/non-cutting stroke, retract,
reverse motion/movement (r.m.
)
curstr de inapoiere a navei comerciale return
course
curs[ de inapoiere (ma$ (return) journey,
refum
motion/movemenU pass/path, reversal return
fravel, reverse
curs[ de incercare test run
curstr de inchidere a presei closing havel
cursl de indemflnare (auro) ghymkhana
curstr de intoarcere (nav) return
journey
curs[ de l ucru a unei magi ni -unel te forward
motion
curstr de lucru/activtr process
cursl de motociclete pe teren accidentat moto-
cross
curstr de ridicare (ytetr)
height of level /of lift
cursl de goareci (nin) mousehap
cursl de qosea road race
curstr de urmlrire pursuing course indication
curs[ de viteze (auto) speed trial
curstr descenden til (aut o,mec) downstroke
cursl determi nat[ pri n nordul magneti c (el )
magnetic course
curstr directtr a fasciculului forward move
curstr directl principaltr a spotului de baleiaj
main sweep
curstr directit/de lucru/inainte forward stroke
curstr dubll up-and down shoke
curstr exacttr course make good
curs I f?ir[ p as ag eri (aut o) dead-head
curstr in gol empty trip, idler
curstr inainte fore stroke, (ma;) forward travel
curstr inapoi back shoke
curstr inverstr recoil. return. reversal rehrm travel:
(mo1) return pass
curstr inverstr a baleiajului sweep reset
curstr libertr a ambreiajului clutch pedal clear-
an@
curs[ liberi a ancorei (orlg) backlash, drop, run
(lever escapement)
curs[ maximtr a axului principal maximumdepttr
ofbore
cursl rnoart[ free play/ running, idle stroke, lost
motion, neutral gear
: QII)
backlash
curstr moarttr a pedalei (mag-un)pedal clearance
curs[ moarttr a gurubului conducltor slack in
the screw
curs[ moartl/de inapoiere (maS, maS-un, TI{)
return sffoke
curstr moartil/in gol dead stroke, idle gear/nur(ning)
cursl pe pistl gazonatL grass trackrace
curs[ pe pisttr preslrattr cu zgurtr dirt-trackrace
cursl pe teren variat cross-country
cursI rapid[ de inapoiere quick return (stroke)
curs[ scurttr short stroke
cursa sforii galir (text) grcove wheel
curs[ tel escopi c[ (a arcul ui ) tel escopi c shock
course
cursI total l a unui fenomen osci l ant excursi on
curstr utill
405 cusdtur[ frontal5/transversall
curs[ util[ effective stroke, working operation
curs[ utiltr de lucru/de aqchiere cutting sboke
curstr utiltr/ activtr power stroke
curs[ utiltr/de lucru working stroke
curstr verticall elevating lever
curs5/excentricitate
a camei lift of cam
cursd/mers inainte forward running
curs[/parcurs
de manevrI shunting haul
cursiv italian: italic
cursive verzale italic capital
cursive/italice
@
o Ii g r) cursive
cursor armature, collector-shoe gear, poise weight,
slide/sliding contacl slidingplug, vane; (e| wiper;
(tele) slide; (Zff
ctusor, slider
cursor al unui potenfiometru
movable arm
cursor al gublerului
cu vernier slide of vernier
calipers
cursor alunectrtor slide
cursor al unecl tor bi furcat bi furcated sl i di ne
wiper
cursor care se depl aseaztr sub o scarl gradatl
underline cursor
cursor de form[ rotundii round traveller
cursor de scurtcircuitare (e/) plunger
cursor inelar sliding ing; (mail slider
cursor pentru
maginile cu inele (tex)
rng tra_
veller
cursor-ure che (t e xt) ear- shaped traveller
cursul unui r6u (geog)
flow
curtaj brokerage, factorage
curte close, courtyard; (csrr) yard
curt e de l umi nt r gl ass-roof ed
court , smal l
courtyard
curte de onoare main court
curte de serviciu backyard
curtier stock (broker)
curtier/broker/agent
de inctrrcare gi navlosire
loadingbroker
cusltor (rexr)
stitcher
cuslturtr commissure,
feather, prick of a needle,
searn, stitch; (met) joint,lacing,lap,
seam
cusltur[ cap la cap butt-jointed seam
custrturtr cap la cap plani flush weld
custrturtr circulari/inelartr
la sudurtr circular
beat, circwnferential
seam
cu str tu rI c on tin u tr continuous s earn/ weld/welded
joint
cus{tur[ continul cu sudurtr in colf continuous
filletweld
custrturtr cu lanf dintr-un lir one-thread chain
stitch
custrtur[ cu role mash weld
cuslturl cu un singur tighet vizibit single visi_
ble-quilted seam
custrturtr de acoperire (tex)
cover searn
cus[turfl de bordisire border seam
custrturtr de bofman (nav)
monk seam
custrturtr de bofman (nav)
middle stitching
cuslturtr de broderie embroidering seam
cusltur[ de ciorap stocking seam
cuslturtr de col{ concavtr hollow weld
custrturtr de col{ sudattr fillet
joint/weld
custrturtr de colf unilateral[ single-fillet weld
cusltur[ de completare la rldlcinl back weld
cuslturtr de garnisit
marginea border trimming
seam
cuslturl de imbinare sticking seam
custrturtr de incheiatjoining
searn
custrturtr de incheiere in lanf dublu (raxr)
dou_
ble flat-lock-stitch
searn
cuslturtr de plafon/peste
cap overhea.d searn/weld
cusilturtr de prob[ la sudare test weld
custrtur[ de ram[ welt seam
cu s I turl de su d are convextr/ in groqa ttr reinforced
weld
cuslturtr de sudare de colf/ concavtr straightflat_
lap weld
custrturtr de sudare ingrogattr reinforced joint/
seam
cuslturtr de sudur[ welded seam
custrturtr de sudurtr cap la cap in V butt weld,
closed single-V butt weld
custrturtr de sudur[ completat[ la rtrdtrcin[ weld
with back sealing run
custrturtr de sudurtr concavtr concave weld
cus5turtr de suduri cu
Eant
slot(ted) weld
cuslturl de sudurtr executat[ intr-o singurtr
trecere one-pass weld
cusilturtr de sudurtr executattr la locul de montaj
weld on site
custrturtr de sudurtr in V V-butt weld
custrturtr de sudurtr in formtr de V vee weld
cuslturtr de sudur[ prin
suprapunere over-
lapped joinr
weld
custrturtr de sudurtr verticaltr vertical weld
cu s [tu rtr de su prapu n er e (t e xt) overlapping seam
cuslturtr de tivire border searn
custrturtr de veltr sail (seam)
cusilturtr diagonaltr (ncv)
miter seam
custrtur[ discontinuI intermittent weld
custrturtr englezeasc5 (tex)
English seam
custrturtr ftrcuttr la maqinii lock stitch
cuslturtr ftrrtr ingrogare flush weld
custrturl frontal[/transversall
end lap weld
custrturtr in cruce
406
cuti cul I
cusltur[ in cruce cross searn
cusl t ur[ i n dout r rAnduri de ni t uri doubl e
rivet(t)ed
joint
custrturtr in V f6rtr rost intre margini closed
single-Vbutt weld
cuslturtr in )V cu tegirea marginilor in X
(maS) X weld
custrturtr interlock interlock-seam
cusltur[ intoarstr (tex) reversed seam
cusltur[ intrerupttr la sudare intermittent weld
custrturtr la magina de incheiat
,,Kettel ,,Kettel
searn
cusl turtr l a sudare pri n puncte (ma$ spot wel d
cuslturtr latil (nav) flat seam
cusltur[ lateral[ side weld
custrtur[ laterall in canelurl fillet in parallel
shear
cuslturtr lateral5/orizontaltr side seam
cuslturl lipitl soldered
joinU
seam
cuslturtr neuniforml la sudare uneven weld
cusltur[ nituit[ riveted
joinU
seam, row of rivets
custrturtr nituittr de etangare impervious riveting
custrturtr nituitl in zigzag alternating fastening
cus[ t url ni t ui t [ i n zi gzagl i n egi chi er cross
riveting, staggered riveting/riveted
j
oint
cu s trtu r[ overloc (rext) overlocking/overlock seam
custrturtr pe dos executattr i nai nte de sudura
prin cipal[ backing bead weld
cuslturtr platl flush weld
cusltur[ poroas[ la sudurtr porous weld
cus 5 turtr p o rtu gh ez L (nav) ros e lashing/seizing
cusltur[ prin sudare orizontaltr cap la cap flat
butt weld
cuslturl prin suprapunere lapped seam
cusltur[ prin tighelire quilted searn
cuslturtr punctiformtr la sudare multiple pro-
jection
weld
cusltur[ gtemuit(I) calked joint
custrturtr sudatl
juncture; (met) frn
cusfltur[ sudattr weld
custrturtr sudattr cu completare la rtrdlcin[ dou-
ble I-T welded joint
custrturtr sudattr prin suprapunere lap seamweld
custrturl sudattr prin topire intermediar[ flash
weld
cusilturl suprapustr de sudurtr prin puncte lap
spot weld
cuslturtr/ imbinare prin sudurl welding
joint;
(mo1) welded
joint
cusituri de acoperire cylinder seam-covering
machine
cugctr pen1' (min) cage
cugcI electrostatic[/Faraday electrostati cl Fara-
day screen, screened"/shielded roorn, screening
cage,
cugeti berth, bunk
cuget[ de sus (c/) upper
cuEete suprapuse double-staged bunk
custode warden
cusut sewing
cusut pe marginea cotorului clrfii side stitched
cusut transversal (p oli gr) stabbing
cut[ buckle, crease, fold, mark, ply, ruckle
cuta (a
)
bend over, crease
,
ffill; (ltoligr) told:
QA
rabbet
cuta (a se) crumple
cuti (geot) flexure, plica; (rexr) crease, knack (ZIf)
furrow, wrinkle
cutl a unui strat de roctr seam fold
cutl ale ctrrei strate au fost deformate prin fluaj
rheid fold
cuttr anticlinaltr anticlinal fold;
GroI)
saddle
cutl culcatil (geol) recwnbent fold
cutl de culcug fault overhold; (geol, min)rnverted
fold
cuttr dreapttr/ verticaltr upright fold
cuttr dubltr plattr pleat
cut[ faliattr faulted fold
cutl in acoladl carinate fold
cut[ in evantai (SeoD fan-shaped fold
cuttr in formtr de
Sa
(geol) saddle fold
cuti inversattr/rlsturn atil (geoI) inverted fold
cut[ izoclin l/izoclinaltr carinate/ isoclinal fold
cuttr monoclinaltr monoclinal fold
cuttr principalil (geot) major fold
cut[ rtrsturnattr/culcattr overfold. overturned./re-
verse fold
cuti qariatl overlap fold
cuttr sigmo idal\ (g e ol) sigmoidal fold
cut[ structuraltr basin fold
cuttr/ondulafie a terenului (geol) fold
cuttr-cuflr bol fan-shaped fold
cuttr-falie faulted fold
cutare contortion, wrinklingi (seoI) folding,
shrivel
Qing ;
(m e t) doubling
cutare tran sversaltr cross- folding
cutat folded, plicate, puckered
cute rubstone, scythe stone, strickle; (maS-un)
whetstone
cuter (nav) cutter
cutia cu obiecte proprii a unui marinar ditty
box
cuticultr cuticle
cut i e 407
cutie de presgarnitur{/de presetuptr
cutie bleach (box), bush(ing), can, chest, contai-
ner, crate, drawer, enclosure, housing, pot, scuttle;
(hc) crate; (I@ case, sheathing, socket
cutie a busolei compass box
cutie a busolei/a compazului kettle of the com-
pass
cuti e a cl ruci orul ui de strung
(maS-un) apron,
lockbox/case
cutie a filtrului filter box
cutie a intrerupltorului switch box/case
cuti e a pi eptenel ui detaqator sau a cufi tul ui
oscilant la carde doffer comb arrangement
cutie a presgarniturii gland box
cutie a supapelor valve box
cutie a tamponului (c) buffer box /case
cutie avind rol de plactr negativtr (auto) box
negative
cutie a ventilatorului fan cowling/shroud
c utie circu lar 6 (t e xt) circular box
cutie compartiment[ pentru carbid sliding tray
cuti e confi nfl nd componente el ectroni ce back
pack
cutie cu capacitlfi in decade decade capacitance
box
cuti e cu mugchi de copaci pentru etangare l a
strparea pufurilor prin tubaj metalic in zone
acvifere moss box
cut i e cu ni si p l a l ocomot i ve
Ei
al t e vehi cul e
sandbox
cutie cu punte Wheatstone pentru mtrsurarea
rezistenf ei cablurilor post-office bridge (box)
cutie cu role de zimfuit (pentru strung-revol-
ver) knurling turret tool
cutie cu set de chei wrench set box
cutie de alimentare breasUflow box
cutie de alimentare/de distribufie (hc, ind chim,
rexr) feedbox
cutie de alimentare/de doz:re (m oi hopper feed
cutie de ambalare/de impachet are (me t) packing
case
cutie de ambreiaj coupling box
cutie de angrenaje a unei magini gearhead of a
machine
cutie de arc spring box
cutie de avansuri feed(ing) (change gear) box/
mechanisrrl variable feed case
cutie de avansuri gi de filete gear box feeding
andthreading
cutie de brangament branch box
cutie de carton cardboard box
cutie de compas drawing instruments case
eutie de conexiune branch-T, plug box
cutie de conserve can
cuti e de control al ni vel ul ui
(i n i nd. texti l [)
level-conholbox
cutie de culori inkwell
cutie de decantare mud settler. slime pit, sludge
box, slurry tank
cutie de derivafie block terminal, branch box,
branch-T
cutie de deriva{ie portativi la cabluri flit plug
cutie de distribufie block terminal, breast/cable/
outlet box, distribution board, distributor gear,
slide-valve-chest, switch box/case, switchgear
distributing (unction) box; (el) distributingi link
box
cutie de distribufie din plumb pentru cabluri
multiple lead cable
j
oint
cutie de distribu{ie a semnalelor signalmixer unit
cutie de distribu{ie terminaltr distribution ter-
minal
cutie de distribu{ie/de ramificafie pentru cablu
(ef distribution box/case
cutie de distribufie/de sertar slide-box, valve
casting; (moil slide valve
cutie de divizare pentru cablu cu doufl conducte/
inimi/m iezuri bifurcating box
cutie de dozl T branch-T
cutie de dozare a betonului batch box
cutie de ecranare screening box/can
cutie de etangare packing/ stuffing box, stuffing
gland
cutie de expedifie dispatch box
cutie de foc combustion charnber, fire-box, loco-
motivefurnace
cutie de foc la locomotivtr locomotive firebox
cutie de formare casting box
c utie d e formare demo n ta b ittr built-up moulding
box, snap flask
cutie de inctrrcare cu carbid carbide tray
cutie de intrare a unui cablu draw-in box/pit
cutie de inztrvoriri (cl) locking box
cutie de
joncfiune conducting coupling, duplex/
feeder/joinU rrnnhole
jwrction
box
;
(cl) connection
box
cuti e de mi ez nedemontabi l tr/ pentru carote
(heavily tapered solid) core box
cutie de mucava cardboard box
cutie de ofel pentru depozitarea
Ei
deplasarea
pieselor shop pan
cutie de pilule (ap med) pillbox
cutie de praf (text) dust box
cutie de presgarn itur5/de presetup tr stuffing box
gland
cutie de prim-ajutor
408
cutie terminaltr pentru cablu
cutie de prim-ajutor medical emergency case&it
cutie de protecfie protector; (maS, TII) protec-
ting cap; (maS-un) fence, guard
cutie de protecfie pentru un angrenaj cu rofi
din{ate (maS-un) wheel guard
cut i e de prot ecf i e a unei t ransmi si i cu rof i
dinfate gear guard
cutie de protecfie contra stropilor splasher
cutie de protecfie contra stropirii cu ap6 water
guald
cuti e de protecfi e contra stropi ri i cu ul ei oi l
splash guard
cutie de rlcire a etalajului bosh cooling boxi
plate
cutie de racord/de brangament/de derivafie/de
joncfiune junction
box
cuti e de racordare/ rami fi cafi e l a cabl uri co-
nnectorbox
cuti e de rami fi cafi e a cabl uri l or el ectri ce pe
galeria colectoare a unui abataj frontal gate-
endbox
cutie de ramificafie pentru cablu cable-connec-
tion box, cros s- connecting terminal
cutie de recoacere annealing box
cutie de reflexie pentru sunete
joase/baqi
re-
flex cabinet
cutie de sertar valve casing
cutie de gteamp stamping hough
cutie de stingere a varului lime slaking box
cutie de suflaj arc chute
cutie de suveici box
cutie de transport (TII) carrynq case
cutie de turnare drain box
cutie de turnat casting mould
cutie de ungere (mail oil charnber/ well
cutie de unsoare axle/ bearing box; (cl) grease box/
cup, lubricator, oil cup
cutie de unsoare cu perntr din pisltr oiler and
wiper
cutie de vagon waggon body
cutie de v6nt air chest, blast box; (min) ail.box
cutie de v6nt a convertimrului converterairbox/
wind
cutie de vAnU de aer la furnale wind box/ chest
cutie de viteze banjo, gear box, speed chang e; (ma$-
un) change gear
cutie de viteze cu fuzuri spindle speed change
cutie de viteze automattr self-shifting transmi-
ssion
cutie de viteze cu angrenaje in priz[ constantl
constant-mesh gear-box
cutie de viteze cu angrenaje permanente/fflrl
zgomot la schimbarea vitezelor non-clashing
gear set
cutie de viteze cu crabofi dog gearbox
cutie de viteze cu preselecfie preselective gearbox
cutie de viteze cu reglare continutr progressive
transmission
cutie de viteze cu serii de rotafie determinate
positive speed gear box
cutie de viteze cu tren balador sliding gearbox
cutie de
yiteze
sincronizati svnchro-mesh sear-
box/transmission
cutie de viteze suplimentarl/ auxiliarl auxiliary
transmis sion, supplementary gear-set
cutie de viteznlde avansuri speed-change box
cuti e de vi teze/de avansuri cu rofi bal adoare
sliding gear- type gearing mechanism
cutie din carton pliat folding box
cutie distribuitoare de cablu cable-distributins
plug
cutie falsl de formare (met) gauge board
cutie la vagon coach body
cutie metalici (tele) metallic case
cutie muzicall musical box
cuti e neagri (el ement cu structurtr necunoscu-
t[)blackbox
cuti e neagr[ el ectroni ctr l a robofi el ectroni c
blackbox
cutie pentru benzi magnetice (infl carryng case
cutie pentru cartele perforate card holder
cutie pentru cenugtr ash bin/box
cutie pentru corespondenfl message-dropping
ground
cutie pentru diferite scule qi dispozitive hold-all
cutie pentru limnigraf (hidr) screen, shelter
cutie pentru mulaj impression block
cutie pentru radioreceptoare cabinet
cutie Petri double disk
cutie presattr in riqintr fenolictr moulded pheno-
lic case
cutie receptoare de cartele card bin/box
cutie sugar{ (ind chim, hc) flat box; (hc) suction
box
cuti e suspendat[ cu butoane de comandtr
(maS-un) pendant
cuti e susfi ntrtoare a pi cul ui unui l an{ t[i etor
la havez[, combinl (agro) chain pick box
cutie terminaltr cable terminal: (el) connection
box
cutie termin al[ pentru c ablu cable/terminal box,
cabl e-di st ri but i on box/ head/ poi nt , cabl e
terrninator, indoor pothead, pothead (cable)
cutie terminalI cu separarea fazelor
409
cufit de gealiu/de rindea
cutie terminalil cu separarea fazelor phase-seg-
regated terminalbox
cutie/cuv[ de acumulator accumulator box/case
cutie/doztr de conexiuni connecting box
cutie/doz[ de derivafie dividing box
cutie/dulap de prim-ajutor medicine chest
cutie/grilaj de protecfie protection fence
cu tie/man qo n d e d eriv a{ie parellel j
ointin g sleeve
cutie/plac5 cu borne terminal box/plate
cutie/ram[ de formare moulding box/ flask
cutie/reglettr de borne de conexiune terminal
block
cutie-filtru la masca de gaze gas-mask carrier
cutii de praf pe traseul tuburilor de transport
pneumatic in bataj cleaning ffunk
cufit bill, blade, chisel, driving blade, incisor, knife,
knife section, pole ax(e); (mag-un) stylus; (ZIf
sword
cufit al chesonului caisson blade
cufit al intreruptrtorului knife-switch prong
cufit armat cu placl de aliaj dur cmbide-tipped
tool
cufit agchietor cutting tool
cu{it agchietor cu mai multe ttriquri multiblade
cufit btrttrtor de scaiefi la magina de pieptlnat
lAntr deburring blade
cu
fit
c ircular/disc circular knife
cufit combinat cu calibru-pot-coavtr sizing chiseU
tool
cufit confecfionat direct din bartr (fir[ forjare)
ground tool
cuf it c onv ex d e r a ion a t (m a
S
-
un) rowd-nos e iron
cufit cotit angular tool
cufit cotit inapoi backwards offset tool
cu{it cotit pe dreapta right offset tool
cufit cotit pe stfinga left offset tool
cufit cu corp rotund circular chaser
cufit cu diamant fixat la porliunea de lucru a
tlipului diamond(-tipped) tool
cufit cu doutr ttriguri double-bladed cutter
cufit cu mai multe tliguri multipoint tool
cufit cu pllcuftr din carburi metalice fixatil prin
lipire brazed-tip carbide tool
cufit cu gtanftr (piel) press knife
cufit cu ttrig aplicat substitute steel
cufit cu ttrig curb(at) hollowing knife
cu{it cu ttrig drept sftaight-faced tool
cu{it cu tlig rotunjit round faced tool
cu{it cu tij[ in formtr de coadtr de rindunicl
pentru fixarea in portcufit dovetail forming tool
cufit cu un singur tlig single-(edged) cutting-tool
cufit cu un singur v6rf single-point tool
cufit cu virf ascu{it / filril rotunjire pointed tool;
(m ag- un) diamond-point tool
cufit cu vffrf rotunjit round-nosed tool
cufit de aqchiere (maS, maS-un) cutteg drawknife
cufit de balanfl balance blade
cufit de blangiruit (piel) sprngflesher, whitening
blade
cufit de burlane casing cutter/ knife
cufit de burlane exterior outside pipe cutter
cufit de burlane/de pr[jini
@etr)
pipe-cutter
cufit de buzunar (ZIl) jack-knife
cufit de canelatnecking/nicking/ slot tool; (i) rigfrt-
side round iron, round-nose iron
cufit de canelat (maS-un) squaring/splining tool
cufit de canelat/de rifluit groovrng tooViron
cufit de centrare spotting tool
cufit de cioplit (i) drawknife
cufit de cojit (maS-un) paingl peeling knife
cufit de croit cutting knife
cu{it de cultivator cultivator tooth
cu{it de curtrfat rama (piet) welt-clearing knife
cufit de debavurat (ind chim) gate cutter
cufit de degrogare roughing tool
cuf i t de degrogare/ de ebogare heavy-dut y/
stocking tool
cu{it de derulat furnir veneer lathe knife
cufit de derulaUde sculptat in lemn (D paring
knife
cufit de descdrnat/geruit fleshing knife
cufit de deschis carcase watch case openers
cufit de dogar cooper's drawing knife
cu{it de fllfuit folding blade, scudding knife,
shavingblade/knife
cufit de fillfuit rotativ rotary folding knife
cufi t de fi l etat pentru fi l et dreptunghi ul ar
square thread tool
cufi t de fi l etat pentru fi l et exteri or outsi de
screw cutting tool
cufit de filetat pentru filet interior inside scrcw
cutting-tool
cu{it de finisare cleaning knife; (maS-un) shear
tool
cufit de finisare/pentru strunjire fintr shaving
tool
cuf it de finisat/,rgit-de-lebldil
"
swan-neck tool
cufit de forfecaUde foarfece shearing knife
cufit de form[ profile cutter; (mag-un) former
cufit de forml pentru finisare fullform tool
cufit de formtr/de prolilatform(ing) tool
cufit de gabier (nav) jack-knife
cufit de geallu/de rindea bit, plane iron, planing
knife
cufit de ghidaj 410
cu{it pe dreapta
cufit de ghidaj guard
cufit de gravat striafii in lungime lining graver
cufit de holendru beater bar
cufit de indeplrtat crusta scaling tool
cufit de intins amestecul de cauciuc pe
fes[turl
spreadingknife
cufit de imprimare
(tele) writingbar/edge
cufit de llrgire (csrr) enlarging bit
cufit de minl pentru degrogare
pointed hook
tool
cufit de mortezat slotting tool
cufit de mortezat cu degrogarea pro-fundl upset
cutter
cu{it de mortezat suprafe{ele verticale down
cutting tool
cufit de palettr palette knife
cu{it de ptug/ rindea blade, knife of plow/ ploug
cu(it de prtrjini (petr) cutter
cu{it de prljini qi burlane
(petr) pipe and casing
cutter
cu{it de prelucrat cu avans radial radial tool
culit de prelucrat suprafala de reazem a bosa-
jului
spotfacer
culit de profilat beaderknife
cu{it de profilat lemn quirk ogee iron
cufit de rabotat/ de rabotezil (maS-un) beader
kni fe, planer/planing tool
cufit de rabotezi shaper and planer tool
cu{it de rabotezL pentru canale in T tee slotting
tool
cufit de raionat convex (maS-un) riglrrside round
iron
cufit de rilzuit scraping knife
cufit de retezatparting tool
cu{it de rifluit fluting steel
cufit de rindea bit, plane cutter, planing tool
cu{it de rindea pentru canelare moulding plane
iron
cufit de rindea profilattr quirk ogee iron
cufit de rotunjit rounding tool
culit de rotunjit exterior female radius tool
cu{it de sculptat in lemn carver, caming knife,
whittle
cufit de geping shaper tool
cufit de qeruit (in ind.pieltrriei) German spring
flesher
cufit de sfeclil de zahlr sugar-beet knife/stripper
cufit de gtanfat stamping knife
cufit de strung hook/ lathe tool; (maS-un) graver
cu{it de strung normal/ de trecere plain nrming
tool
cu(it de strung pentru prelucrarea manual[ a
pieselor de lemn hand tool
cu{it de strunjit exterior longitudinal bull-nose
tool
cufit de strunjit interior boring cutter/ tool
cufit de strunjit interior cu corp din carburtr
carbide- shank boring tool
cufit de strunjit interior/de alezat inside boring
tool
cufit de strunjit plan (nag-zn) dressingl tacngl
side tool
cufit de strunjit plan/ de teqit undercutting tool
cufit de strunjit praguri gi caneluri interioare
recessing tool
cufit de strunjit suprafefe frontale interioare
boring tool for corner work
cu{it de ttriat balene flenser's knife
cutit de t[iat cablu wire-line/
-rope
knife, rope
chopper
cufit de tliat piele (poligr) paring knife
cufit de tegit angle-cutting/ bevel tool
cufit degroqor/de degrogat rough'cutting tool
cu{it demontabil blade, inserted blade/ tooth
cufit demontabil la frez[ bit
cufit disc/rotund circular tool
cufi t el asti cl gi t de l ebl dtr/i ncovoi at
pentru
prelucrarea fundului unei cavitlfi cranked tool
cuf it extirp ator scuffl e-knife
cufit gAt de lebldtr gooseneck tool
cu{it gAt-de-lebldl pentru filetat spring screw
cutting tool
cu{it gat-de-leb6dtr/ elastic spring tool
cu{it bidraulic hydraulic knife
cufit incovoiat offset tool
cufit incovoiat pe dreapta right bent tool
cufit incovoiat pe st6nga left-bent tool
cufit incovoiat pentru strunjirea fundului unei
cavitifi inside corner tool
cufit ingust in form[ de lamtr knife tool
cu{it integraVdintr-o singur[ bucat[/ monobloc
solid tool
cufit interior de burlane la sonde inside pipe
cutter
cufit la balan![
(metr) knife-edge
cuf it lat (m a
S
-
un) Dutctr/shovel no se tool, shovel-
nose tool
cufit lat de eboqare broad nose tool
cu{it lat de finisare flat pointed/ square nose/
wide finishing tool
cufit lateral cu tlig rotunjit segment tool
cu{it normal exterior longitudinal bull-nose tool
cu{it oblic de rindea skew iron
cufit piitrat square tool
cu{it pe dreapta right cut/-hand tool
cufit pentru cabluri
4tl cuv[ de decantare
cufit pentru cabluri hack knife
cufit pentru canelat frontal face grooving tool
cufit pentru centrarea qi strunjirea suprafefei
frontale centring andfacing tool
cufit pentru cren gi gardening/ hedging knife
cufit pentru dezizolarea cablurilor shipper
cufit pentru format figrue forming tool
cufi t pentru i ndepi l rtarea i mpuri tl fi l or sub
cilindrul rupltor al cardei mote knife
cufi t pentru montarea cabl uri l or chappi ng/
electrician's knife
cufit pentru prelucrarea pieselor din alaml
brass tool
cufit pentru rabotarea profilului hexagonal al
deschiderii unei chei hexagon tool
cufit lateral pentru rtbotezi side tool
cufit pentru racordare male radius tool
cufit pentru strunjire exterioartr outside tuming
tool
cuf it pentru strunj irea su prafef elor interio are/
pentru gtruri cu fund charnbering tool
cufit pentru tiliat cablu rope knife
cufit pentru tlierea continu[ a hirtiei (infl cn-
tter
cufit pentru tegirea marginilor interioare (la
prelucrarea pieselor la strung automat) inter-
nalcharnfering tool
cufit pentru teqit corner(ing) tool
cu{it perietor doffing knife
cufit pieptene basic rack-type cutter
cufit plan de rindeluire finil smoothing plane
iron
cufit plan de rindeluit plane knife
cufit profilat rotund figure forming circular tool
cu{it profilat/de formtr profihng cutter
cufit rotativ la magini orizontale de alezat facing
armtool
cu{it rotund disc cutter
cuf it sc arific ator scarifi er-knife
cufit spintectrtor casing splitter
cufit spiral(tex) spiral blade
cufit subsolier burrowing share, subsoil atta-
chment
cufit superior upper blade
cufit susfintrtor work rest blade
cufit ttrietor cutter plate
cu{it tlietor (sc) diestock die
cufit tangenfial de finisat skiving tool
cufit turnant la strung automat (maS-un) swing
tool
cufit/fier de plug colter; coulter
cufit/freztr de degrogat stocking cutter
cufit/lam[ de intrerupltor switch blade
cuf itar cutler, (me t) tntfesmith
cuf it-b andtr pentru magin i de
9p
trltuit belt-knife
for splittingmachines
cufit-disc cutter disk, disc cutter, disk weeder
cufit-disc de liletat exterior cu un singur pro-
fil activ outside circular thread tool
cufit-disc de profil figure forming circular tool
cufit-disc pentru forme/de profil circular forming
tool
cufite cutlery
culitoaie drawing knife, drawknife, strickle
cufitoaie cu ttrig drept pentru lemn planishing
knife
cu
f
itoai e pentru ajustarea lemnului spoke shave
cufit-pieptene rack-shaped cutter
cufit-pieptene pentru dinfare rack tool
cufit-roatl de mortezat rofi dinfate pinion(-
shaped) cutter
cufit-roattr pentru mortezarea dinfilor cutting
wheel
cufitul detagator al piepttrnlturii doffer blade
cufitul din spate (la cardtr) (text)backplate
cutremur quake
cutremur care precede un cutremur mai mare
intr-un interryal scurt de timp la cfrteva zile
sau strpttrmAni foreshock
cutremur cu focar la adincime mai mictr dec6t
60 km shallow-focus earthquake
cutremur de plmlnt earthquake, seism
cutremur intermediar (focarul aflat la addn-
cimi intre 60 gi
300 km) intermediate focus
earthquake
cutremur local local earthquake
cutremur slab earth hemor
cutremura (a
)
quake
cutremura (a
se) shake
cuvtr box, bulb, dipping tank, hod, moulding box,
tank, watt, pail, stock vat; (ind chim) dishl' (met)
pan; (Z//) kier
cuv[ a cuptorului fumace shafl/stock
cuvtr a generatorului de gaze producer shaft
cuvtr a holendrului de mlcinare beater trough/
fub
cuvi de absorbfie absorption bulb
cuv[ de amestec blending/ machine chest
cuvtr de cllireharclening hrgh; (zar) quenchtank
cuvtr de carbonatare carbonator, saturation vat
cuvtr de concentrare concentration tank
cuvtr de cufundare/de imersiune dipping bath
cuvtr de cupru pentru brasaj brewer's copper
cuvil de decantare decantation tank
cuvtr de developare
412
cuzinet al bielei
cuv[ de developare developing tank
cuvil de evaporare evaporating pan
cuvii de fermentafie bacteria vat
cuvtr de furnal blast-furnace shaft
cuvl de legie dissolving vat
cuvtr de limpezire (alim) lauter tub; (al, chim)
catch pit, settler, clearing/ settling tank, settling
cask
cuvi de lixiviere leaching vat
cuvil de malaxaremixing hough
cuvil de moartr chiliani/de koller-gang grinding
pan
cuvtr de rtrcire (la care fundul precum qi una
sau mai mul t e l at uri sunt const i t ui t e di n
evaporatoare de tip plac[) plate tank
cuvl de rlcire de fermtr/de gospodtrrie pentru
rlcirea laptelui refrigerated farm tank
cuv[ de sptrlare washing tub
cuvtr de transformator di n tabl tr ondul atl
comrgated transformer tenk
cuvtr electroliticii elecfrolytic tank
cuvtr exterioartr a unui frigider cabinet shell
cuvl inferioaril de carter de manivelil crankcase
bottom
cuvtr interioartr/interrrtr a unui frigider liner of
arefrigerator
cuvtr la inctrlzirea electrictr (el) shell
cuvtr pentru brasaj brewing cup/tun, mash hrn
cuvl pentru solubilizare leaching vat
cuvtr pentru stingerea varului liming tub
cuvl percolatoare percolation vat
cuvtr reductrtoare care confine sodl caustic[ gi
hidrosulfit caustic soda-hydrosulphite vat
cuvtr/reci pi ent de presi une a(l ) reactorul ui
reactor tanlJvessel
cuv[/recipient de rlcire (^og) cooling tube
cuvtr/recipient/corp al reactorului
gsls
[ank
cuv[-fi ltru (alim) filtration/ refining vat
cuv6nt nwnber, term, "word (w., wd.) "
cuvAnt al calculatorului machine word
cuvf,nt al unei i nstrucfi uni de i ntrare/i egi re
comnrandword
cuvint care reprezintl singur ultima linie a
unui alineat sau o linie izola;til de restul aces-
tuia widow
cuv6nt cheie (i4fl key word
cuv6nt cheie/index index word
cuv6nt cheie/titlu clue word
cuvAnt codificaUcifrat descriptor
cuvflnt compus/cu liniuftr de unire hyphened
word
cuvAnt comutativ commutator word
cuvffnt confinut in instrucfiunea de salt call
word
cuv6nt cu cuv6nt verbatim
cuvint de adresare a canalului/a pistei channel
address word
cuv6nt de apel call word
cuv6nt de cod (rele) key word
cuvAnt de cod/cheie code word
cuvAnt de comand[ command word
cuv6nt de control check word
cuvfint de instruc{iune call word
cuvfrnt de instrucfiune/care reprezint[ o in-
strucfiune instruction word
cuvffnt de instrucfiune/de comandil pentru ca-
nal channel command word
cuvint de opt bifi eight-biUbyte(character)
cuvAnt de sfArgi t (al i nregi strl ri i ) i n afara
contextului key word out-of-context
cuv6nt de stare status word
cuvfint de stare a unui canal channel status word
(csw)
cuv6nt de stare al unui program program(me)
status word
@SW)
cuv6nt de trecere password
cuv6nt director (poligr)
key word
cuvint inainte foreword
cuvAnt memorie memory word
cuv6nt omis missing word
cuvAnt plltit paid word
cuvAnt procesor processor word
cuvdnt rezervat pentru calculator fullword
cuvflnt rezewatlcare are o semnificafie par-
ticular[ intr-un limbaj de programare reser-
ved word
cuvflnt telegrafic convenf ion al cu prinzAn d cinci
semne plus pauza telegraph word
cuv6nt ud (ma) empty word
cuv0nt-magin[
"word (w., wd.) "
cuvelaj (csrr) shaft lining
cuvenit correct
cuverttr engobe
cuverturil coat, covering
cuvettr bowl; (ind chim) dish; (7Il) basin
cuvettr a unui lac format prin barare barrierbasin
cuvet[ carbon ifer[ coal field
cuvetil de absorbfie absorption cell
cuzinet axle/ bearing box, bearing brass/bush, bol-
ster, box, bush(ing), chair
,
joumal
beaxing, (sleeve)
bearing, split section of a bearing; (auto, maS)
cylinder; (m o$ bearing, liner, lining, shell, shoe
cuzinet al bielei connecting-rod bushing
cuzi net ci l i ndri c
413
cxn/n
cuzinet cilindric (may) cylindric(al) bearing
fuushing
cuzinet cu clmaq[ de ofel steel-backed bearing
cuzinet cu cilmagi de ofel steel-shell bearing
cuzinet cu metal antifricfiune antifriction bearing
cuzinet cu metal de antifric{iune babbit(t)(line)
bearing
cuzinet cu umlr collar bearing/bushing
cuzinet de lagiir backing, bearing backing/ seaU
sleeve, bearing liner/lining
@ushing),
split sec-
tion of abearing; (mag-un) pillow
cuzinet de lagtrr palier crankshaft-bearing liner
cuzinet de reazem supporting saddle/shoe; (cl)
cradle
cuzinet din bronz ro$u gun metal bush
cuzinet flotant floating bearing
cuzinet inelar la crapodin[ collar step
cuzinet palier (auto) base bearing
cuzinet palier al arborelui cu came camshaft
bearing
cuzinet pentru cutia de unsoare zude box bearing
cuzinet sferic ball cup/ socket, ba.se-plate socket,
sphericalbushing
cuzinet uzat nrn out bearing
cuzinefi de lagtrr (zag-zn) steps
cvadrant (astr, geod) quadrant
cvadra t (p oli g r) quadrat(e)
cvadratrice quadratix
cvadraturtr de fazil (e l, m at, tele) quadrafi:re, phase
quadratwe
cvadratura cercului quadrature of the circle
cvadric tr (quadric) surface
cvadricorelator quadratr:re information correlator;
quadri-correl
cvadrifoliu quadrifolium; quatrefoil
cvadrilion quadrillion
cvadrinom quadrinomial
cvadruplet (ar) quadruplet
cvadruplu quadruple
cvarttr in stea (eI, tele) qvad
cvartal section; (csf) quarter
cvartal de locuinfe residential section
cvartictrquartic
cvasi- quasi-
cvasiclasic quasi-clas sic(al)
cvasicri tic near- critical
cvasieutectic quasi- eutectic
cvasiinel quasi-ring
cvasimonocroma tic near-monochromatic
cvasimonoenergetic neax-monoenergetic
cvasi parti cul tr i ntr-un c6mp paramagneti c
magnon
cv as is taf ion ar quasi- stationary; quasi- s teady
cver horizontal lines
cvercitin[ sophoretin
cvintilion quintillion
cvintuplet quintuplet
cvorumquorum
cxry'n logarithmic- series distribution
da (a)
assign, give, provide, hand over, render //
(nav) (despre v6n) veer aft, draw aft
da (a) (un contract) award (a contact)
da (a) afartr prova (nav) shove off
da (a) afarl (un salariat) sack
da (a) ambardee (nav) sheer, yaw
da (a)
ancora lay off the anchor
da (a) avans hirtiei la imprimantl (inl) slew
da (a) band[ (nav) heel, list
da (a)
bun de cules edit
da (a) bun de tipar pass for press
da (a) cep tap
da (a) chitanftr pentru receipt (rcpt., rec., rect.)
da (a) comenzi la cirmtr (nav) conn
da (a) cu chirie let out on lease
da (a) cu lac shellac
da (a) de lucru (man) employ
da (a) de un ztrctrmAnt (SroD strike
da (a) direcfia orient
da (a) drumul let out
da (a)
factor comun factor out, take out a factor
da (a) faliment fail (in), go into liquidation, go
bankrupt
da (a)
foc fire up, inflame, set fire to
da (a) formtr concavil (unui lucru) (ZIf dish
da (a) formtr conictr (TII) taper
da (a) garanfie provide security
da (a) in arendtr farm
da (a) in folosinf[ bring into service
da (a) in func{iune (TII) commission
da (a) in schimb give in exchange
da (a) inapoi (auto) runback
da (a) inapoi (bani)
refund (ref.)
da (a) inclinarea glurii de atac (zin) angle the
snubbinghole
da (a) jos
din cirlig/din cui unhook
da (a) la fier vechi (met) suap
da (a) la posturile de salut pe vergi (nav) man
the yards
da (a) la rebut (7Il) drop out, scrap
da (a) la rindea fair
da (a) lilstari (agr) tlller
da (a) legiltura (in telefonie) put through
da (a) lustru (aurului, argintului) hell
da (a) navei o formtr aerohidrodinamictr (nav)
stearnline
da (a) o legtrturtr (telefonictr) give a line
da (a) o legtrturtr (telefonictr) gregit give a wrong
line
da (a) parima range
da (a) parAma de legare (la chei) pass a line
da (a) peste alight on something
da (a) peste cap tilt over
da (a)
remorca (nav) pass the towrope
da (a) (semnale) cu sifleea (nav, mit) pipe
da (a) un brevet / un permis license
da (a)
un contract award a contract
da (a) untelefon give a calVanng
da (a-gi) cuvAntul pledge
da (a-gi) demisia din (serviciu etc.) vacate
dact r gi numai dac[ ( condi f i e necesar [ qi
suficientl) (mat) if and only if
dacit (roctr eruptivl) (minr) dacite
dactilograf(I) typist
dactilografia (a) tlpe
dactilografiere typing
dalaj (csrr) flagstone floor, floor, slab covering;
(cstr, drum) slabs
dalapon (erbicid)
dowpon
dalare (cstr) slabbing
dal l
415 dans al conductoarelor
dal[ (csrr) dalle; (drum)flag,
slab
daltr de acoperire (csrr) coping, cover plate
dal5 de asfalt asphalt tile
dal5 de beton concrete slab
dal5 de clrtrmidtr (format
special pentru cheia
bolfii) capping brick
daltr de pardosealtr (csrr)
tile
daltr de pavaj carriageway slab
daltr de pavaj de beton concrete bay
dal[ de piatrtr (csrr)
flagstone; (drum)
slab
daltr pentru trotuare footway slab
dalil rutier[ (road) bay
daltr rutiertr de beton panel, paving slab, road
paneVslab
dal l ruti eri de beton postcompri matl post-
tensionedhighway
slab
daltr subfire thin slab
dalb (pilot pentru legarea navei) dolphin, mooring
cluster/dolphin/post, pile dolphin/moorings
dale pentru imbritctrminte
rutiertr road blocls
d'alembertian (mat) wave operator
daltn (f planing tool; (maS-un) flat bit; (met) chip-
per, chisel, gab, ripping chisel, scalpel
dalttr-ciocan pentru cioplire bruttr a pietrei (ZH)
kevel
daltii concavl (/) gouge, hollow bit
dalttr crucigl (zer) cross chisel; (petr)
star bit;
(TIf bolt chisel, cap chisel
dalttr cu dinfi indented chisel
dalt[ cu ttrig lateral square gouge
dalttr curb[ pentru ttrierea glurilor (min) gonge
dal t[ de agchi at pi atrl (cstr) embossi ng i ron,
gouge
d a lttr d e c an e lat cold/cope/groove-
cutting chis el
;
(l) ploughbit
dalt[ de c trltrfltu it (nav)boot
iron, calking/caulk-
ing chiseUiron, hawsing iron, opening iron, tight-
rnakingiron
dalti de cioplit piatrtr (csrr) embossing iron, gouge
daltit de dulgher canUwheeler's chisel
dalt[ de gravat (met) embossing iron, gouge
datt[ de gravor (orlg)graver; (I@ engraver, style
dalttr de harmuz (ncv) deck iron
dalt[ de ltrctrtuqlrie bench chisel
dalti de lemn wood chisel
dalt[ de mAn[ bench chisel, hand chisel
dalttr de miner miner's chisel, picker
dalttr de perforare plugging
chisel
dalttr de pietrar rock chisel
dalttr de scobit (/) gouge, hollow chisel, scooper
dalttr de sfredel boring blade, boring cutter, cen-
tral bit. cutter blades
dalttr de qpifuit piatr6,(cstr)embossing
iron, gouge
dal t[ de qtemui re
cu v6rf rotunj i t (maS-un)
fullering tool
dalttr de gtemuit calking chiseViron
dalttr de timpltrrie joiner's
chisel
dalt[ du bltr lamellar chisel
dalttr dubltr de ctrltrfltuit (nav) making iron
d alttr in cruce (m aS
-un)
grooving
chisel; (me
)
cap
chisel, gouge
daltl incovoiattr (de clllfltuit) crooked iron
dalttr ingusttr narrow bit
dalttr ingusttr de ttriat
;an{uri
grooving chisel
dalttr lattr (met) anvil cutter, blacksmith's chisel,
caplchipping chisel, flat chiseli
eI,
hardy,
large bit
dalt[-lingur{ (l) claw bit
dalttr mictr de cilIftrtuit chinsing iron
dalttr miniertr (pentruperforIri
manuale) (min) gad
daltl pentru debavuare (met) burring chisel,
chopper
dalt[ pentru dinfarea / crestarea pilelor (D file
chisel
daltil pentru falfuri (f rebating chisel, gouge
dalttr pentru scobituri mortise chisel
daltl pentru ttrierea capetelor de bartr la forjtr
cold chisel
dalttr plattr cu miner firmer chisel
dalttr pneumatictr
air chipper, pneurnatic
chisel/
clipper/clipping hammer
dalttr semirotundtr half-round chisel
dalti simpltr de clllf{tuit common iron
dalttr su spen datl hanging guard
dalttr ttrietoare cutting iron
daltonism colow-blindness
damasc (rexr) damask
damaschin are (me
)
damascening
damtr (locag in copastia blrcii in care se sprijin[
braful ramei) rowlock
damigeanI demijohn
damigeanl pentru acizi acid carboy
danf (nav) berth, mooring berth/place, pier
danil de alimentare cu combustibil lichidberth/
jetty
for fuel-oil bunkering
dantr de antrepozitare sufferance wharf
dantr de annare fitting out berth
d an tr de des c 5rc are dis charging berth, unloading
dock
danl de inctrrcare loading berth
dantr de glepuri
hain of barges
dantr plutitoare landing stage
darn al conductoarelor (la
linii aeriene) (e/)
conductor dancing, galloping (conductor)
dantela (a)
416
date de exploatare
dantela (a) (/) indent;(ZIl) notch
dantel5 (Tll)lace
dantelurl indent
danfurare (maS-un) teeth, teething, tooth con-
stnrction, toothing
danturare a unei pile file toothing
danturare fin[ la prl6 (met) finishing cut
danturat (m oS) denticulate
danturtr (mail cogging, serration, feeth, toothing
danturtr a pilei cut of file
danturl conictr bevel-gear-tooth system
dantur[ cu pas neuniform unequally spaced teeth
dantur[ de precizie precision gear
dantur[ deplasattr X-toothing
danturl elicoidaltr helicoidaVspiral toothing
danturl exterioar[ external toothing (of gears)
danturl interioartr inside/intenral gearing
dantur[ in evo lven ttr involute-tooth gear/sys tem
danturtr incrucigatl (a pile) (rnet) cross-cut
danturtr minus toothing withnegative addendum
modification
dantur[ oblic[
angular teeth
danturil planl toothing of facelof surface
dantur[ plus toothing with positive addendum
modification
danturtr superioar[ a pilei overcut
danturtr zero toothing with no addendummodifi-
cation, X- zero addendum
dara (me tr) dead- weight
darac (text) card,comb, gill, hatchel
darac pentru in flax opener
daraf, unitate americanl penfru inversul cap acitSlii
daraf
dare a cerneliil a culorii/ a vopselii (poligr) inking
dare de seaml (man) account, record (rec.), re-
port (on), return, statement
dare de seamil amlnunfitl minute account
dare de seaml asupra acti vul ui qi pasi vul ui
statement of assets and liabilities
dare de seamtr asupra chel tui el i l or return of
expenses
dare de seamtr asupra incaslrilor gi pllfilor in
numerar pe o anumittr perioadtr cash flow
dar e de seaml asupr a l ucr [ r i l or ( unei
conferin(e) account of proceedi n gs
dare de seaml asupra pol i ti ci i fi rmei pol i cy
statement
dare de seam[ asupra prolitului gi pierderilor
income statement, profit-and-loss statement
dar e de seam[ asupr a r andament ul ui /
rezultatelor performance report
dare de seamil comunicat[ presei hand-out
dare de seam[ contabill rcturns
dare de seamtr financiartr financial statement
dare de seam[ pentru conducerea admi ni s-
trativtr executive report
dare in exploatare commissioningt
gII) putting
into serryice, rendering operative, setting going/in
motion (engine etc.)
dare la piutr a postavului (rext) impression
data (a) date
datare dating; (ylz) ag(e)ing measurement;
Geol)
age determination
dat are a eveni ment el or geol ogi ce i n ani
absolute age
datare a vArstei rocilor prin metoda carbonului
radioactiv (raC) radiocarbon dating
datare cu plumb lead dating
datare radiometrictr (calculare a virstei unor
mat eri al e geol ogi ce pri n met ode bazat e pe
dezintegrarea elementelor radioactive con{inute)
radiomefric dating
dat\ (auton) datum
@1.
data); (ZIf assignment,
date
datil a apari{iei (poligr) publication date
dat t r a brevet l ri i / a publ i cl ri i unei i nven{i i
(brevetate) date of granUof patent
dat[ a i nregi strl ri i unei cereri de brevet de
inven{ie date of application
datl a pleclrii (unei nave) sailing date
dattr (calendaristic[) date
QtI.
dates)
dat[ de anterioritate (a unei cereri de brevet
de invenfie) effective filing date
datil de expirare (man) pwge date
dattr de expirare (la calculatoare) (infl scratch
date
dattr de livrare delivery date, date of delivery
dattr de prioritate convention date
dat[ inifiall initial value
dattr limittr pwge date
date (autom, infl data; (ZIl) inforrnation
date alfanumerice (date nenumerice ale c6ror
valori reprezinti caractere sau giruri de caractere
al fanumerice
)
alphanumeric data
date aritmetice (numerice, cu valori intregi sau
reale) arithmetic data
date brute raw data
date caracteristice ale buclei de reglare inher-
ent characteristic data
date caracteristice preliminare /de cercetare
tentative data
date continue analogue data
date de baz[ basic dat4 source data
date de exploatare service data, shop data
date de gestiune
417
debarcare (de persoane)
dat e de gest i une / de evi denl \ l de i nvent ar
inventory data
date de identificare a unui segment-program
segment descriptor
date de iegire (ale unui calculator) output data,
raw data
date de observafie obsewed data
date de putere (ale unei magini) output data
date decompozabile shuctured data
date dimensionale, date care definesc pozilia unui
organ mobil in raport cu una sau mai multe axe
dimensionaldata
date extrase dintr-un proces-verbal sau dintr-
o situafie gi folosite in control feedback
date filrtr infeles / semnificafie irelevant data
date fixe static data
date geologice geological facts
date independente de timp continuous data
date inifiale basic data
date logice, date nenumerice care desemneazd o
stare binar[ logical data
date nenumerice, date care desemneaz[ informali i
cu caracter nenumeric non-numerical data
date nurnerice, date care au valori nurrrrice infregi,
reale sau complexe flrgtres, numerical data nu-
merics
date obfinute la calculator computerized data
date originale (infl raw storage
date permanente static data
date prelucrate processed information
date privind normarea timpul (de lucru) time
standard data
dat e st andard de bazt r (pent ru normarea
muncii) pdmary standard data
dat e st andar d uni ver sal e ( si st em pent r u
norrnarea duratei operafiilor unei activitIfi
manuale) universal standard data (uSD)
date structurate stnrchrred data
date sub formtr analogicil analogue data
date sub form[ de tabel tabular data
date surstr source data
datolit (minr) datolite
datorie duty; liability, obligatior; (man) debt,
encumbrance, indebtedness, liabilities
datorie cu termenul expirat stale debt
datorie curenttr floating debt
d atorie n e ach itat[ / nedesc [rc at[ undischareed
debt
datorie neconsolidattr (prin titluri de valoare)
floating/unfwrded debt
datorie pe termen scurt floating debt
datorie prescristr statute-barred debt
datorie publictr national/public debt
datorie (publicl) flotanttr floating debt
datorie recunoscuttr de tribunal
judgement
debt
datorie solidartr
joint
and several debt
datorie veche old-standing debt
datornic ipotecar mortgager
daunl (man) damage, injury,loss; (7Il) harm
daunil penalizatoare penalty
daune de rlzboi reparations
dlltifn
@oigr)
eraser, scraper
dlltui (a) (cstr) bulge; (l) chisel (off); (ZIl) chip,
gouge, rough out
dtrltu ire chiselling, slotting
dtrltuitor (la laminate) (met) chrpper, cleaner
dtrmfuire (7111 steaming
dlritci (a) (text) card, comb, scratch (up), teasel,
teazel
dlrlcire (tex) cardrng
dlrlptrnat (csrr) decaying, ramshackle; (TFl) out
of repair
dtrrflma (a)
QII)
wreck
d ilrim are caving; (csrr) demolishing, demolition,
pulling down; (zer) dumping
dtrrimilturi (cstr) refuse, waste, wreckage
dtruna (a) (man) encroach upon, impair, injwe;
(TIl) harm
dlunare (man) impairment, injury
dluntrtor (agr) pest
d6mb bank;
G
e o
il
hillock, mound
d6mb
-mar
tor (g e oI) outlier
dir6 (nav) swirl; (texr) slot; (TII)ffack
d6r[ (de apit etc.) trickle
dnrtr (de fum, de lumintr)
Qm
trul
dirg (min) (bore-hole) scraper
ddrg pentru burarea giurilor de mintr stemmer
dArg pentru curlfirea g[urilor de mintr (min)
swab stick, tapping bar
deal hill, knoll, mount, rise
deal mic hillock
deasupra mediei above par
deasupra solului above-gtound, overground
debaclu (hidr) ice flow
debalastat unballasted
debarasa (a se) rid
debarca (a) (mlrfuri) discharge, unload, unship
debarca (a) (pasageri) disembark, land, unship
debarca (a) (trupe) din tren detrain
debarcader (hidr) jetty; (nav) embankment,
jutty,
landing pierlplacel spot/ stage, staging, wharf
(wh., whf.)
deb arcare (de mtrrfuri) dischargement
deba rcare (de persoane) debarkation, dis embar-
kation,landing
debarcare din tren
418
debitare de putere
debarcare din tren detraining
debavura (a) (maS-un) rag, stone, trim (off); (rzet)
burr, clean of burr, remove burrs/finslridges
;
(orl
S)
trimup; (p/ast)
flash
debavurarrc (m aS
-un,
ner) dm(ming)
; Qne )
bvirmg
debavurare a bielelor forjate prin glefuire in
inele cu praf emeri multiple-ring grinding
debavurare a pieselor turnate (maS-un) grinding
debavurat finless
debavurator (met) chipper, cleaner, fettler
debavurator (la
monotip) burr trimmer
debit efficiency, producnon; (hidr) overflow; (hid6
me t r) rate of flow flo w rate
;
(hi dr T I1) discharge,
outflow; (mor) debit, outlet
;
(m oil displacement;
(TII) capacity, duty, flow, output (capacity), run-
off, throughput capacity, yield
debit al aparahrlui de pulverizat rate of spraying
debi t al canal ul ui de l egt rt urt r i nt re dout r
rezervoare cu niveluri variabile (hidr) delivery
debit (al cuptorului') (met) charge
debit al pompei capacity/discharge of pump, piston
displacement, pump delivery/discharge/output
debit al pufului artezitn artesian capacity
debit al sondei (petr) flow/production rate, rate
offl ow
debit al unui curs de apil sheamdischarge/flow
debit al ventilatorului fan delivery
debit anual yearly discharge
debit continuu (auto, autom, na6) continuous
output
debit critic critical discharge
debit de aer air feed/supply
debit de aer de zuflare blast volume
debit de aer evacuat air output
debit de aer la admisie air input
debit de aluviuni (hidr)loat
debit de aluviuni litorale littoral drift rate
debit de aluviuni tirdte bed-load transport
debit de antrenare entrainment ratio
debit de apl/de curent delivery, (quantity of)
flow, waterdischarge
debit de desctrrcare (e[) current drain
debit de durat[ (auto, autom, nag) continuous
output
debit de etiaj lgw-water discharge
debit degaze (petr) gas discharge/yield
debit de impulsuri periodice (tele) re,txtent pulse
output
debit de informa\ii (inf) information rate
debit de informa{ii (ca semnal in circuitul de
reglare) (autom, inJ) nfomntion flow
debit de intrare/de iegire ideal derived inpuU
output flow
debit de mastr weight flow
debit de material solid discharge of solids
debit de noroi (petr) mud rate
debit de scurgere quantity discharged/of flow rate
of outflow, surface runoff
debit de scurtll durat[ (mec) momentary output
debit de tranzit (hidr) flowing through
debit de virf extraordinaq' discharge
debit de viiturtr flood-water / high water discharge
debit efectiv effective discharge
debit final (ffI) output
debit ini{ial (min, petr) initial production
debit instalat utilizable discharge
debit insuficient (aut om) underflow
debit in exces excess discharge
debit la care incepe inundarea luncii bank-full
discharge, bank high flow
debit la regim de funcfionare forfat (ZIl) peak
output
debit masic (792) weight rate
debit maxim maximum / peak output
debit maxim la regim de funcfionare continuil
(la generatorul de acetilend) maximum continuous
output
debit mediu (la iegire) average output
debit modul long-term average discharge
debit necesar de combustibil (av) fuel feed
debit nominal (ZIl) nominal output / power
debit normal normal output
debi t permanent scurs pri n f ront ul undei
pozitive de translalie (hidr) overrun
debit potenfial al sondei potential production
debit real actual output
debit solid (hidr) sedinpnt discharge, stream-bome
materials discharge
debit solid (de aluviuni) deplasat prin saltafie
(hidr) sallation load
debit specific flow density, specific discharge
debit teoretic theoretical swept volume
debit util productive discharge
debit utilizabil utilizable discharge
debit variabil varying capacity
debit zilnic inifial (man) initial daily production
debita (a) (autom) deliver; (Z@ discharge
debitare (S"oA cut; (sf/u) cutting; (ZIl) cutting-
off
,
dividing
debitare a buqtenilor log conversion
debitare (a lemnului) in gatere cu mai multe
pinzn log conversion in frame/gan g saws
debitare a urzelii (text) chunrelay circuit
debitare cu fertrstrtrul sawing
debitare de putere (e/) power delivery
debi tare di n i ni ml
4r9
decalaj (in sens) pozitiv
debitare din inimtr (/) boxedheart check
debitare din trenul de laminare (texr) roller draft
debitare in bloc (l) through-and-through sawing
debitare inchis tr (o arb [) (11 through-and- throug[
cut
debitare pe plin (/) planking, through-and-througlr
cut
debitare pe prisme (f canting
debitare pneumatici (text) pneumatic delivery
debitare radialtr (a lemnului) radial conversion,
rift sawing
debitare tangenfialii flat sawing
debite in devize cumency liabilities
debite rtrmase restante duptr expirarea scaden-
fei
overdue debts
debi tmetru (m e t r, 7'I{) deliv ery met er, discharge-
meter, flow gauge, flowmeter, flow indicator,
inferential / quantity meter
debitmetru cu bule de gaz bubble gauge
debitmetru cu cot elbow meter
debitmetru cu flotor rotameter
debitmetru cu inducfie induction flowmeter
debitmetru de noroi (petr) slush flowmeter
debitmetru indicator indicating flowmeter
debi t met ru i nduct i v/ magnet i c magnet i c
flowmeter
debitmetru inregistrator flow recorder
debi t met ru pent ru g z gas vol umet er/
volumometer
debitmetru Venturi Venturi meter
debitor ipotecar mortgager
debitor principal chief debtor, principal (prin.)
debitul maxim din anul hidrologic annual flood
debleia (a) (csrr) raze
debleiere cutting, diggrng
debleiere a p trmintului soil cutting/excavation
debleu (cf, drum) cut, cutting, excavating
debleu gi rambleu cut-and-fill
debloca (a) (aut om) wrlatch; (ef release
;
(min) clear
debloca (a) linia (cl) free the line
debloca
(a) (un cont) unblock (an account)
debloca
(a) (un drum) unbar
deblocare (cl) clearing;(el, tele)rclease; (tele) gat-
ing; (ff4loosing, taking out, unlocking
deblocare a nmcaanrilor point / switch releasing
deblocare a receptorului (tele) receiver gating
deblocare (a unei ctr,i) (drum) unblocking
deblocare (a unui dispozitiv, releu etc.) (inf,
tele)unblocking
debobina (a') (text) wind off
debobinare (e /) uncoiling
deborda (a) (hidr) flow over, overflow
debordare (chim, termo)boiling over; (hidr) over-
flowing;
(petr) spillage; (IIl) ovemmning
debordare la distilare (p e t r) belching, froth-over
debordare prin fierbere boil over
debreia (a') (auto, mag) clutch out, depress the
clutch pedal, disconnect, ride the clutch, throw
out
(the
clutch);
(auto, aLttom, nag) declutch,
uncouple; (auto, maS, TIf) disengage
debreiabil disengageable
debreiat out-of-gear
debreiere (auto, naq) clutch release / throwout,
disconnecting, disconnection, disengagement, dis-
engaging, release, throwing out of gear lof en-
gagement; (auto, autom, nag) uncoupln5; (maS)
releasing
debreiere automat[ auto trip
debreiere du b li double clutching/- clutch me thod
deburaj (rext) stripping action
deburaj al cardelor card stripping
deburaj automaU continuu self-stripping
deburaj continuu al cardelor continuous card
stripping
deburaj pneumatic al cardelor vacuum stripping
deburare (text) stripping
debursa
(a) bani lay out money
debugeu (hidr) outlet; (man) market (mkt.), out-
let, opening
debugeu in comer(ul cu amtrnuntul retail outlet
debugeu potenfial potential market
decadtr (aut om, infl decade
decadtr de rezisten{e decimal resistance
decaedric decahedral
decaedru decahedron
decagonal tensided
decahidrochinolinl deca]rydroquinoline
decala
(a)
shift
decala (a) in avans (TII) lead
decalaj advance, time lag; (el, tele) offset; (fi2) de-
viation" transit
decalaj al aripilor (av) stagger
decal aj al axul ui unei magi ni - unel t e cu
comand[ numerictr tool offset
decalaj al periilor brush displacement
decalaj ciclic cyclic shift
decalaj de curent (la intrare) input-offset current
decalaj delazl difference of phase, phase differ-
ence/ displacemenU shift(ing)
decalaj de noduri (t e le) nodal shifting
decalaj de zero null off-set
decalaj in fondul de dolari dollar gap
decalaj (in sens) negativ downshift
decalaj (in sens) pozitiv upshift
decalaj in transmiterea clldurii
420
decarbonizare
decalaj in transmiterea ctrldurii heat lag
decalaj inainte lead of current
decalaj intre doutr opera{ii (ma$lag
decalaj logic logic shift
decalaj unghiular (79e) angular displacement
decalamina r e (aut o) decarbonize
decalare displacement, staggering, translation by
amount
;
(e l,
fi
z) di spliacerrrnt of phase
;
(rnf, m aS
-
zn) shiftingi (petr)
offset
decalare a nivelului negrului (in semnalul de
irnagine) (t e I e) pedestal
decalare a nodurilor (tele) nodal shifting
decalare a periilor adjustment of position of
brushes
decalare a periilor inainte (et) lead of bnrshes
decalare a semnalelor de citire ale diferitelor
piste (ale unei benzi magnetice) (rnl) intertack
time displacement
decalare ciclicit a cuvfrnfului intr-un registru
de decalaj (irfl register rotation
decalare in spafiu (hidr) offset
decalat staggered
decalcifia (a) decalcify, delime
decalcifiere deliming
decalcifiere a zemurilor
juice
deliming
de calc oman ie (yt oli g r) decalcomania, metachromy
process, transfer printing; (sc) chromotypo-
graphy, coloured impression, decorative printing
decalcomanie pe material ceramic ceramic ffans-
fer picture
decalescen{tr decalescence
dec alinl decahydronaphthalene, dekalin
decan principal (prin.); (chim) decane
decanta (a) (fiz,hidr) decarfi; (hidr) dr;v off
;
(ind
chim) elutriate; (Tfl) levigate, rack, settle down
/ out, wash
decanta (a) cu sifonul (chim) siphon off
decantare (alim) cleaning; (fi2, hidr) decantation,
decantingl (geol, hida min) deposition; (indchim,
rnet) elutdation; (petr) separation; (TII) leviga-
tion, sedimentation, settlement, settling
decantare a apelor uzate/reziduale waste-wa-
ter clarification
decantare a latexului creaming of latex, cream
formation
decantare a mAlului/ntrmolului desilting, silt
exclusion
decantare a strrii salt settling
dec an tare continu[ in contracuren t continuous
counter- crurent decantation
decant ar e gr avi t af i onal i t / dupI gr eut at ea
specific[ gravity settling
decantare la rece cold settling
decantare lenttr quiescent settling
decantare primaril preliminary clarification
decantor (hidr) catch pit, clarification bed, clear-
ing
tank, settler, settling reservoir/tank, sump
tark; (ind chim) bnStener, dehydration box/tank,
precipitation vat;
Qtetr)
clarifier, separating tank,
settling pit/tank, sludge charnber; (TIf decanter,
dislodger, drain cup, sediment trap
decantor de aptr water settler/separator/trap
decantor de cenugi (termo) settling tank, slag
settler
decantor de gudron tar tank
decantor de nilmol slurry tank
decantor de nisip desander, sand sump
decantor de noroi (de foraj) mud pond/settler,
mud settling tank, sediment box, slime pit, slurry
tank, slush pond
decantor de sare (ind chim) salt settler, salt-set-
fling tank
decantor de glam slime thickener, slurry thickener
decantor de
{ifei
oil separator
decantor de zgurtr slag basin/settler/skimmer
decantor pentru oxi genarea apel or contact
aerator
decapa (a\ (chim, rner) dress, pickle; (chim, TII)
cauterize, mordant, stan; (met) descale, kill, scale,
scow; (poligr) roughen; (7/1) corrode, etch, pad
decapaj (chi m, me t) picYJng
decapant (chim, TFl) caustic, disinfectant, mor-
dant, stain; (met,TII) pickle; (71l) remover
decapant pentru lacuri varnish remover
decapare (chim) disinfection; (chim, me) pick-
ling, acid pickling; (csrr) scraping; (pe tr)capping;
(Zfl) etching, padding, passivation
decapare (a
unei suprafefe) (ef passivating
decapare anodicii anodic pickling
decapare catodicl cathodic pickling
dec apare ch imictr chemical pickling
decapare de lustruire polishing pickling
decapare electrolitic[ electrolytic pickling/pol-
ishing
decapare (in solufie acid[) acid pickling
decapare intre etape/opera{ii
$n
galvan otehnic
Q
interstage pickling
decapare suplimentarl white pickling
decapat (m e
)
bnght, clean
decapator pickler
decapotare (211) collapsing
decarbona tare decarbonization
decarboniza (a)
G
t oD decarbonize, decarburize
decarboniza r e (aut o) decarboniz e; (g e ot) decar-
bonization
decarbura (a)
421
declangare prin impuls
decarbura (a) (met) decarbonize, decarburize
de carbura r e (c hi m, m e t) decarbonizattot; (m e t)
decarburation; decarburization
dec arburare su p erfi c i altr skin/surface decarbur-
ization
decata (a) (text) decatize,hot-press, steam
decatare (detensionare a
lestrturii)
decating,
steaming
decatare dubltr double decating
decatare umed[ wet decating/ steaming
decatare uscat[ dry steaming
decatron (tub numl rl tor cu catod rece) (el )
dekatron (tube)
dectrdea (a) (csra hidr) dec,ay
dec[dere
(pr)
lapse
dectrdere din drepturi a unui titular de brevet
patent elapse
declli (a) ameal, draw, weaken
dec trlire annealing, drawing
dectrlire (a metalelor) soft annealing
de clrbune coaly
(de) de cea mai buntr calitate prime quality
decelabil detectable, traceable
decelerare (acceleratie antiparalelf cu viteza) (auto)
deceleration, negative acceleration
decelerafie slow-up
decelerometru decelerometer
deceniu decade
decibelme tru (autom,
fiz,
me tr) volume indicator
(W), volumeter; VU meter; (me tr) decibelmeter;
(t e I e) lev eI measwing se t, level meter
deciclizare (chim) ring opening
decidabil decidable
decidabil, care poate fi hottrrAt, determinat de-
cidable
decide (a) decide, resolve
decide (a) printr-o operafie
$I
(fnl) AND
decisiv critical. decisive
decizie (I//) decision
decizie de arbitraj arbitration award
decizie defin itivtr terminaV ultimate decision
dec izie irevo c abiltr decision be yondlpast recall
declanga (a) set off
;
(autom, mag) initiate; (ef
release, switch off
,
turn off; (ma$ cast adrifU
loose; (?fl) switch out, higger, trip, unlatch
decl anga ( a) execut ar ea i medi at i t a unui
program (infltrrgger
declanga (a) o explozie pentru derocare (min)
shoot
declanga (a) un resort act a spring
declan gabil releasable
declangare detaching, escapement; (autom, el)
gating; (e) activation, releasing, switching off/
out, triggering; (el, mag) trLp; (el, tele) release;
(IIf detent, opening
decl anqare a ci ocl nel el or (l a i mpri mant [ )
hamrrrrfiring
decl angare a unui aparat f ot ograf i c (f ot o)
shooting
declangare (a unui mecanism) (I1l) unlocking
declanqare (a unui releu) (el) tripping
declangare automatil (el) automatic opening/
hipping; (foto) automatic release
declangare blocatl fixed trip
decl angare dat ori t t r unui def ect provocat
artificial fault throwing
declangare de avarie (de urgenf il) (frZ) dump
declangare directtr direct strip
declanqare electric[ electrical release
decl angare i ndependenttr/cu curent auxi l i ar
independent trip
decl angare i ndi rectl /pri n rel eu i ntermedi ar
indirect tripping
declangare instantane e (aut om) instantaneous
release, speed releasing
declanq are interdep en dent[ intertripping
declangare inversl back release
declangare in cascad[ concatenation
declangare in funcfie de tensiune shunt tripping
declangare la curent de intoarcere reverse power
release
declangare la curent minim undercurrent release
declangare la supraintensitate overcurrent re-
lease/ tripping, overload release
declanqare la supratensiune overvoltage release/
tnpping
declangare la tensiune miniml/la subtensiune
low-volt(age) release
declangare la tensiune nul[ non-volt release
declangare libertr (e/) trip-free (release)
declangare manualitr (el, tele) manualrelease
declan g are mec an ic i[ mechanical dis engagement
(cu) declan$are mecanic[ liberi mechanically
trip free
declanqare neautomattr/ liber[ non-automatic
opening/tripping
declan g are p eriodic [ (aut o m) stobing
;
(t e I e) rc-
ceivergating
declangare prin bobin[ in derivafie (la relee)
shunt tripping
declangare prin bobintr in serie series tripping
decl angare pri n i mpul s cu ni vel decl anqator
reglabil adjustable trigger-level triggering
declanqare produstr prin aplsare
422
decola (a)
declangare produstr prin aptrsare press-torelease
operation
dec lan g are r apidtr (aut o m) ins tantaneous release,
speedreleasing
declangare temporizat[ time release
declanqat (Z@ open
declangator (av) release lever; (af toggle; (el, mag)
tnp (foto) tripping device; (m"S) tip dog; (I1l)
release, trigger
declangator al butonului de aptrsare (autom, tele)
tab
declangator automat (e/) self-timer, hipping de-
vtce; (foto) automatic release
dec lan g ator b imetalic bimetallic releas e/tip
declangator cu temportzar e dependenttr inverse
time-limitrelease
decl angator de bombe bomb-rel ease l ever/
mechanism
declangator de curent nuVcu curent de repaus
no-current trip
declangator flexibil (foto) Bowden-wire (shut-
ter) release
declan g ator h idrau lic hydraulic ripping device
decl angat or i n ser i e de supr acur ent / de
suprasarcin tr series overcurrent trip
declangator temporizat invers/cu temporizare
dependenttr inverse timeJag release
declanqator termic thermal cut-out
de c la n qo r (e I,
fo
t o) Eipping dev ie
;
(m a
$
rcleaser
;
(?/J) release
declara (a) declare, proclairnq state, testify
declara (a) grev[ come out (on strike)
declara (a) inapt pentru o anumittr func{ie in-
valid out of a
job
declara (a) (venitul) (man) return (one's income)
declarafie declaration/declarative statement, state'
ment, testimony; (ZIl) assignment
declarafie asuprs politicii firmei policy statement
declarafie de antrepozitare enhy for warehousing
decl arafi e de ci mp (l a cal cul atoare) array
declaration
declarafie de expedi$e manifest
declarafie de inmagazinrre warehousing entry
declarafie de mulfumire/de recunogtinfl (de
ex. in prefafa unei clrfi) aclcnowledg(e)ment
declarafie de sosire entry inwards
declarafie de venituri return of income
declarafie pentru mtrrfurile inclrcate pe navtr
manifest
declarafie sub prestare de
jurtrmilnt
affidavil
declarafie vamal[ de iegire entry outwards
declarafie vamaltr de intrare entry inwards
declarafie vamall provizorie sight entry
declic (mo;) latch, ratchet pawl, release geaq (m aS
-
an) locking pawl; (TII) dog,pawl, trigger
declin (?11) decline
declin al producfiei decline of production
declin al producfiei sondei decline of well
declina (a\ (min) decline
decl i nat or (geoQ decl i nat i on compass,
declinometer
declinafie (astr, nav, petr) dechnation
d ecl in af ie au s tr all aus traUsout]rem declin ation
declin af ie b orealtr boreal/northern declination
declinafie locall local declination
declinafie magnetictr (astr, rnv) declination of
the corrpass;(fi2) dip, magnetic declinatioq (nav)
(rnagnetic) variation
declinafie nordicl borea],/northern declination
declinogra f (g e o d) declinograph
declinometru (geod) declinator; (geod, metr)
declinometer
declivitate declivity; (geoQ dip
declivitate caracteristictr (a ctrii ferate) ratio/
rulinggradient
declivitate de racordare tran sition declivity
declivome tru declivometer
decocsare (pe
tr) decarbonization, decoking
decoct decoction
decoct de malf (alim) mash
decocfie (chim) decoction, suds
decodifica (a) decipher, decode
decodificare (inf, tele) decoding
decodificare a (codului) instrucfiunii de ctrtre
unitate a central i[ de calcu I inshuction decoding
decodificare a unui mesaj/a unei cablograme
(rele) translation
decodificare de similitudine (inf) maximum
likelihood detection
decodifica tor (inf)a.c.
-
d. c. c onv erter, decoder
decodificator cititor/lector reading encoder
decodificator cu linie de intArziere delav-line
decoder
decodificator de adrestr address decoder
decodificator de operafii operation decoder
decodificator de semnal decoder
decodificator pentru mai multe canale all-
channeldecoder
decodordecoder
decoeror decoherer
decofra (a) (csrr) dismantle, remove forms from
concrete, s[ip
decofrare (cstr) removal of shuttering, striking
decola (a) (ov)
take the air, take off
decolare 423
decret
decolare
(av) start, take-off
decolare prin catapultare catapult take-off
decolare prin remorcare (la planoare) towed start
decolare
gi aterizare verticale vertical take-off
and landing (mOL)
decolare verticall vertical aspent
decolmata
(a) (o canalizare) unsilt
decolora
(a\ (chim) decolo(u)rize;
(chim, text)
bleach, lose colow; (ftc) discharge colour, poach,
potch; (text) discharge, fade
decolora
(a se) (despre lacuri) bloom out
d ec olorare (c hi m, t e x
)
blachtng, 6lsedin g
i
@
e t r)
debloomin
E; Qext)
fading, stripptng
decol orare a apel or i n apropi erea coastel or
datorittr concentrlrii microorganismelor red
tide
decolorare a bllnurilor fur bleaching
decolorare
(a pieilor) (piet) mer}ing off
decolorare
(a vopselii) (chim)botlng-out (the dye)
decolorare cu clrbune cmbonbleach
decol orare
(datori ti l strruri l or sol ubi l e) (i nd
chim) decolo(u)ration; discolo(u)ration
decolorare local[ a unui material vopsit (rext)
bleeding
decol orare pri n cont act are cont act
decolo(u)ration
decol orare superfi ci al l (a l acuri l or) surface
blush
decol orat (de soare gi de purtare) weather-
stained
decometru de identificare (nav) lane identifica-
tion meter
decompozabil (m a) s eparable
decompresiune release of pressure
deconcentrare debrmching
deconcent rare
pri n modul af i e modul at i on
defocus(s)ing
deconecta
(a) (autom, ef release; (el) cut out,
disengage, free, make dead, open the connections,
put out (p.o.), switch off/out, hrn off, unplug,
withdraw from the circuit; (el, tele) disconnect,
isolate, release a calU a connection
;
(fi
z
t ele) w-
couple; (maS-un) disengage; (TFl) arrest, cut off,
deaden, lock out, open up
deconecta
(a) receptoruUcasca take off the re-
ceiver
deconecta
(a) (teruiunea) (ef kill
deconectabil disconnectable
deconectare(ar)shut-down;(autom,el,telz)break-
ng;
@I)
clearing; isolation, switching off/ out; (el,
rele) decoupling, discoupl
in g, disconnectin g, dis
-
connection, opening of aconnection, release, re-
leasin g
;
(me t) lock-out ;
(ZIl) atre s t, cut-off
deconectare a sarcinii (electrice) throwing-off
deconectare a semralului de apel ring trip
deconectare a unei linii aeriene line triggering
deconectare automattr automatic cutting-out
deconectare automat[ la clderea tensiunii no-
v oltage releas e (I'[VR)
deconectare brusctr/ instantanee/ rapidtr quick
break (QB)
deconect ar e comandat t r de o cent r al l
(telefonictr) interurbantr through clearing
deconectare electricI electrical release
deconectare la zupraintensitate overcurrent re-
leas e/tripping, overload release
deconectat open, out
deconectat temporar off-line
decongelar e (alim) defrosting, thaw(ing)
decongelare a cauciucului
(natural) ftrawing of
(natural) rubber
decongelare dielectricl (la tensiuni gi frecvenfe
inalte) dielectric thawing
deconta
(a) reckon up
decontamina
(a) decontaminate
decontaminare decontamination
decontare (man) clearing, settlement of accounts,
settling up
decontare prin acreditiv settlement by letter of
credit
decontare prin virament settlement by transfer
deconvoluf ie deconvolution
decor scenery
decor de sfudio (tele) stll, studio scenery
decor imaginar al unui studio de televiziune
abstact seUstudio decoration
decor peste glazur5- (sc) decoration over glazng
decor sub glazurl (sc) decoration under
$azng
decora
(a) decorate, dress
decorare prin imprimare
(sc) chromotypo-
gaphy, decorative printing
decorare prin site (sc) silk screen printing
decorare pri n gtampi l are (sc) decorati on by
stamping
decorator
(de magazine) (man) lay-out man
decortica
(a) decorticate, descale, pulp, shell
decorticare decortication
decorticator huller
decositori
(a) detin
decovil contractor's line
decrement decrement
decrement de amortizare/de atetruare damping
ratio, decrement of darnping
decrepi tar e (fi
z) decrepitation
decret
(Ttl) decision
decroga (a) receptorul (telefonic)
424
delazatinapoi/in urmtr
decroga (a) receptorul (telefonic) unhook the
handset (receiver)
decrogaj (af breaking step
decrogare (ef falling-out (of step), out of parallel/
of step falling
decupa (a) blank out, canve, punch out; (l) indent;
(me) cnt (TII) cope,mortise, mortice
decupa (a) cu burghiu trepan trepan
decupa (a) cu fertrstrtrul saw out
decupare (f fret sawing; (mag-un) cutting; (Z@
cut-out, cutting-out,
gu[ting-up
decupare a pieselor cu profil complicat (mo;-
rn) routing
decupare (a programului) (fnl) segmentation
decupare cu arc
Ai
electrozi metalici metal-arc
cutting
decupare de imagine (foto, tele) scrap
decupare el ectroni ctr a unui semnal de i mag-
ine (tele) masking
decupla (a) hook off/out; (auto, autom, maS)vn-
couple; (auto, maS, TII) disengage; (autom, el)
set free; (cl) declutch, disengage; (cf, eI, tele)
decouple
;
(cf
,
min) disconnect
;
(ef release;
Q"
"S)
detach, snap out, throw out, undo; (mag-un) dis-
engage, throw out of action/out of engagement,
ungear; (ZFl) anest, cut off, put off, shut down
decupla (a) alimentarea cu energie couple out
power
decupla (a) (un ambreiaj) disengage (a clutch)
decupla (a) un subansamblu (maS-un) put out
decuplabil capable of being thrown out of gear,
disconnectable, disengageable
decuplare (au t o, nag) uncouplin g; (A disengage-
ment, disengaging; (cf, el, tele) decoupling,
discoupling, release, releasing; (cf, min) discon-
necting, disconnectioq (el mag) tnp; (mag de-
taching, throwing out of gear/of engagement
decuplare a unui vagon uncoupling of a car
decuplare automattr auto trip
decuplare electricil electrical release
decupl are l a dep[ gi rea l i mi t ei de sarci nt r
overload trip
decuplare la mers in gol noload trip
decu plare manu all (c/) manual disengagement
decuplare mecanictr mechanical disengagement
decuplat out-of-gear, out of mesh, out of work
,,decuplat"
(inscripfie) (ZIf off
decuplor decoupling network
decupra (a) extract copper
decurge (a) din (log mat) derive
dedublare a imaginii (fz) stereoscopic effect;
(tele) tnterrnediate multiple, plastic effect, relief
effect, ringing, split image
deduce (a)
derive, infer; (mat) deduct; (ZFl)
construe
deductibilitate deducibility
deducfie (Iog mat) deduction; (Iog mat, TII)
inference; (man) deduction pay
deducfie gregit[ fallacy
deducfie in lanf (in luarea deciziilor) chaining
dedurizare a apei water softening
deduri zare a apei cu permut i {i permut i t e
softening (of water)
dedurizare pe cale chimicl chemical softening
dedurizare prin rtrqini cationice base-exchange
softening
dedurizare (a apei) prin
tion- exchange softening
dedurizare prin schimb
softening
schimb de cationi ca-
de ioni ion-exchanse
dedurizare termictr (termo) thermal softening
dedurizato r (t e rmo) softener
deetanare dee thanizing
defalca (a)
recoup
defalcare distribution, division
defalcare a componentelor unei activittrfi (^*r)
jobbreakdown
defazaj (e/) alteration of phase, difference of phase,
phase difference/ displacemenU shif(ing):
Qm
lagging,
hailbehind
defazaj de 90o (rele) opposition, phase quadrahre
defanj elerrpntar wavelength constant per section
defazaj in urmtr (autom, el, tele) lag; (e/) trail
behind; (e l, t e lz) phase delay I lag(ging), retardation
defazaj inainte phase advance/ lead(ing)
defmaj nomi nal /l i mi t[ (corespunzl tor unei
clase de precizie) rated phase angle
defazaj pe secfiune/ elementar wavelength cons-
tant per section
defaz$ prin inserfia unei refele insertion phase
change/shift
defazare (autom) outphasing; (eI,
f
z) displacement
of phase; (el, tele)retardation
defazare a amplificatorului amplifi er phase shift
deftzare introdusl de o bobin[ coil lag
defazare in urml (autom, eI, tele) Iag; (eD trarl
behind
defazare inainte leading of phase, leading phase
displacement
defazarela 90o (el, tele) quadrature
defazat (at, el) dephased, displaced in phase,
misphased; (ef out of phase, phase-shifted
def azat corect true-phas ed
defazat cu 90o in quadrature
defmtt inapoi/in urm[ behind
defazor
425 defecte de ardere a pieii
defamr phase changer/ shifter
defazor amplificator cu etaj inversor de ftazl
(t e I e) p anphas e ampli fi er
dehzor cu dou[ tuburi electronice long-tailed
pair
defazor de plasml plasma phase-shifter
defazor direcfional directional phase changer/
shifter
defamr Leblanc-Gratzmiiler Leblanc exciter
defamr rotativ rotary phase changer/ converter/
shifter
defeca (a\ (ind chim) defecate
defecare (alim) clearing; (chim) liming
defecare a zemii
juice
liming
defecare cu lapte de var lime defecation
defect failing, shortcoming; (cst4 TIl) vice; (eI)
defect, vacancy; (fiz, minr) defect; (hc, text)
yellowing; (mat) defect;
QA
failure, flaW fault,
foul, injury, malfunction, trouble/bad, defective,
faulty, flawy, irregular, out, out of order (OOO)
(cu) defect (tex) (despre ldnd) badlybred; (ZI1)
defective, impaired, imperfect
defect al garniturii de carde burr
defect al imaginii (inopticd) aberration, defect of
irnage (optics)
defect al lentilei lens defect
defect al
leslturii
galliness
defect care provoacl functi onare neregul attr
offending
defect cu disparifie spontanil transient fault
defect datorit chiciurii (ef hoarfrost-line fault
defect de aperturtr aperhrral defect
defect de aprindere firing failure
defect de ctrlire quenching defect
defect de compensare balancing fault
defe ct de co mu taf ie (la redresoare) commutation
failure
defect de constru cfie error/fault of construction,
faulty design
defect de culegere (poligr)
mistake
defect de developare development fault
defect de dispozi+ie (fil) stacking fault
defect de echilibrare balancing fault
defect de egrenare cut fibre
defect de exploatare operating trouble, shut-
down
defect de expunere exposure fault
defect de fabricafie fault of construction/of fabri-
cation, faulty design
defect de fibrtr al bumbacului fuzzy seeds, naps
defect de fi brl format di n mai mul te fi bre
incfilcite nep
defect de fir cracks, knot
defect de fir rezultat din lipsa unuia dintre
firele/ semitorturile alimentate single
defect de formtr formal defect; (cst4 mec) shape
defect
defect de funcfionare operating fault
defect de imprimarc (tele)vord
defect de impuritate a refelei unui cristal (la
s emiconductoare) impurity crys tal lattice defect
defect de izolafie insulation failure/ fault
defect de laminare rolling defect
defect de mas[ (at,
fiz)
packing defecU loss
defect de material rnaterial defect
defect de memorie (infi blemish
defect de motor engine houble
defect de mozaic (rele) blemish
defect de retea lattice defect
defect de sudurtr (met) spilI
defect de tipar misprint, mistake
defect de turnare (met) casting/ pouring defect,
defective casting, flaw (in casting)
defect de zebrare (dungi colorate in intensitlli
diferite) (text) stripy defect
defect din cauza uzurii late failure
defect in centrala telefonictr exchange fault
defect in sticl[ glass crack
defect in structurtr structural accident
defect intr-o piesii turnat[ (zer) scab, scar
defect la tricotul din urzealtr stopping line
defect metalic (ef spill
defect mijlociu (Z/l)mean enor
defect natural al lemnului defect in timber
defect structural shuctural defect
defect transversal in tricot (rexr) shading
defecta (a)
QA
damage, impair, spoil
defecta (a se) disftrb, get out of order
defectare dishrbance
i QII)
breakdown, failure,
faulting, flaw
defectare a covorului de cauciuc al unei benzi
ailmentof belting
defectare a refelei/sectorului (e/) mains failure
defectare a rulmentilor cauzat[ de qocuri in
timp u I tr an s p ortu lui (m ag
-
un) fals e brinelling
defectat faulty, injured
defecte ale h6rtiei faults in paper
defecte (ale pieii) provocate de larve de streche
damages by larvae of the warble fly
defecte ale pieii provocate de urintr damages of
the hides done byurine
defecte ale sticlei glass faults
defecte de ardere a pieii damages fromburns on
leather
defecte de cenugtrrire a pieii
426
deflectometru
defecte de cenuglrire a pieii liming damages of
leather
defecte de conservLre a bltrnurilor curing dam-
ages of furs
defecte de conservare a pieilor cwing damages
of hides and skins
defecte de debitare (a lemnului) log conversion
defects
defecte de la calandrare calendermarks
defecte de strmtrluire a pieii bating damages of
leather
defecte de urzealtr warp defects
defecte longitudinale la tricotat dintr-un fir
lininess
defecte provocate de clpuge (pi"D tickmarks
defectiv defective
defectoscop crack detector, fault detector/ finder/
indicator/ locator, flaw detector
def ect oscop cu curenf i t urbi onari / Foucaul t
eddy-curent flaw detector
defectoscop Roentgen resohon
defectoscopie materiology, inspection of material,
material testing, testing of materials; (ZIl) fault
detection, trouble hunting/shooting tracking
defectoscopie electromagnetictr magnaflux
defectoscopie magnetictr magnetic inspection
defectoscopie Roentgen radioscopic flaw detection
defectoscopie ultrasonic[ ultrasonic faulU flaw
detection
defectuos defective, deficient, faulty, impaired;
(ZFl) flawed, unsound
defecf iune (m aS-un) disturbance
defecf iune bruscil catastrophic failure
deferi (a)
refer
deferizare (ind chim) deferrization
deferlare (a valurilor) overfall, surf
deferlare a valurilor pe plajtr swfing
def erl are (a val uri l or) pest e di g wave
overtopping
defervescenf tr defervescence
defibra (a)
materiale textile tease
defibrare (hc) grindin5; (hc, text) defb(e)ring
defibrare a degeurilor sau a librelor destrtrmate
parfial garnetting
deFrbrare a lemnului wood grinding
defibrare la cald hot grinding
defibrator defibrator; (/rc) grinder, pulper, pulp
grinder/shredder, shredder, wood pulp grinder;
(t e xt) devr7. disintegrator, willowing
defibrator circular ring-type grinder
defibrator continuu continuous grinder
defi br ato r cu acf iun e p eriodic 5 intermittent- type
grinder
defibrator cu cutie magaztne grinder
defibrator cu lant chain grinder
defibrator cu prese pocket grinder
defibrator dublu (ftc) twin grinder
defi cient defective, faulty
deficienftr imperfection, shortcoming:, (fi2, TH
)
deficiency; (man) drawback; (ZIf fault
deficien!tr (a unui produs) demerit
deficienf i calitativi failure
deficit shortcoming
|
(fi2) deficiencyi (man) deficit,
deficiency, shortage
Ghtg.)
deficit comercial trade deficit
deficit de cas[ cash deficit, defalcation
deficit de clldurl heat deficit
deficit de mas[ mass deficiency
deficit de saturafie satwation deficit
defilare (deplasare a confinutului de pe display in
sus sau injos) (la calculatoare\ (infl scroll
defilare pe orizontal[ (in tu) line slip
defileu (g"og, geol) clott$t defile, gorge, gulch,
gullet, gully, mountain pass, (narow) pass, nar-
rows. notch. ravine
defini (a) define, qualify, state
definibil definable
definire (mat) defrnteness, certainty, determina-
tion; (ZID definition
definire a sistemului (sumd a documentelor care
definesc detaliat un sistem informatic proiectat)
sys tem definition/specification
defi ni re conti nu[ a coordonatel or unei
fi nte
mobile (tele)trackirrg
defi ni re formal l a semanti ci i l i mbaj el or de
programare formal semantics
definire sub formil semantictr a limbajelor de
programare prograrn(rn)ing language definition
defi ni re gi i ntroducere a sarci ni i (pe cal cul a-
tor) task creation
definit certain, definite, fixed, specific (sp.)
definifie (Iog mat, rele, TH) definition
delinifie a imaginii (tele)picntre definition, reso-
lution, scan
definifie a marginilor imaginii (in ru) defini-
tion on border, marginal definition
definifie a prezentilrii display resolution
definifie pe orizontalil horizontal resolution
definifie pe vertical[ vertical resolution
deflagra (a) deflagrate
deflagra{ie burst, deflagration
deflafie (S"oD deflation
deflectare (tex) deflection, deflexion
defl ectometru (me t, t e le, t e xt) deflectometer
deflector
427
deforma(ie de rlsucire
defl ector (a g r) beater- ftum deflector; (csrr) cop-
ng; (hidr ma$, termo, TIt deflector; (ma$ de-
fl ec tor plat e; (1t e t r) baffl er, defl ecting tool; (ZF1)
baffle, baffle par/plate, cowl
deflector al pistonului (auto) deflector
deflector al ventilatorului fan cowling/shroud
deflector cu articula{ie knuckle
joint
deflector de aer (auto) deflector
deflector de api (mag-un) water guard
deflector de compas (nav) compass deflector
deflector de electroni (la tuburi orticon de ima-
gne) (e I, te /e) persuader
deflector de fum smoke deflector
deflector de
jeUde
fascicul
jet
deflector
deflector de sunet sounding board
deflector de ulei oil baffle/ catcher/ deflector/
slinger/ thower, oil splash guard
deflector de unsoare (consistentl) grease baffle/
retainer
defl ector (l a un cog de fum) (csrr) sucti on
apparatus
deflectron (e/) deflectron
deflegmar e (ind chim) dephlegmation; partial con-
densation
deflegmator (ind chim) dephlegmator, distillation
tube, fracti onal col umn/ di sti l l ati ng tube,
fractionating tube, partial condenser; (ind chim,
pe tr) rcflitxer, reflux exchanger, stripping column
deflegmator sferic spherical dephlegmator
deflexie (el,
fi2,
min, tele) deflection, deflexion
deflexie a curentului (de aer) downwash
deflexie de linie (in rv) line sweep
deflexie pe orizontal[ (in ru) horizontal deflec-
tion (:IDtr), horizontal sweep, line deflection/
scan/scanning, time deviation
deflexie pe verticall (in rv) vertical deflection
(VDED
deflocular e (ind c him) dispergation
defocaliza re (fi
z) debunching, defocus (s)ing
def ocal i zare a spot ul ui pri n devi af i e/ pri n
defl exie deflection defocus(s)ing
defocalizare ionosfericl ionospheric defocus(s)ing
def ocal i zare pri n modul af i e modul at i on
defocus(s)ing
defocalizare prin sarcin tr sp afialfl space-charge
debunching
defocalizat out-of-focus
defoliere (me t) exfoliation
deforma (a) strip; twist; (^r") sffain, warp; (fr?)
deforrn, distort
deforma (a se) cripple; distort; (^"") warp; (ru/)
hog
deforma (a) plastic (met)Y,rread, squeeze
deforma (a) prin distorsiune (mec) distort
deformabilitate (fe) forming propertyi (mec,
plas t) deformation:, (me t, plas t) deformability
deformabilitate la rece (met) ductr1nty
deformare (geol, hid4 mec) warping; (mat, mec,
plas) deformation; (mec) strain, straining, strip,
warp, warpage; (met) alteration of forrn, buckling,
jamb; (plast, ZIl) deformingi (sc, TAbendng;
(text) ueept
Qm
colapsing, distortion, mutila-
tion. stress
deformare a cadrului (csrr) crippling of frame
deformare a c6mpului imaginii curvature of
image field, picfure field distortion
deformare a cilindrului sau a ctrm5gii acestuia
datorit[ pozifiei oblice a bielei out-of-hueness
deformare a grtruntelui grain deformation
deformare a grilei datorittr inctrlzirii excesive
(rele)buckling
deformare a structurii liniilor (in rv) line crawl
deformare an gu lar[ angular distortion
deformare concavtr (maS, TII) sag
deformare de ctrlire (ner) distortion due to hard-
ening, quenching shain
deformare de contracfie shrinkage distortion,
solid shrinkage strain
deformare elastictr elastic deformation, tempo-
rary set
deformare la cald heat distortion
deformare la rece cold deformation/forming/ re-
duction, cold-sfaining, cold-working, plastic cold
working
deformare plastic 5 plastic deformation/ strain
def ormare pri n al unecare/ sf i gi ere a unei
imagini video (t ele) teattng
deformare principaltr (mec) principal strain
deform are reman ent[/ rezidu a ltr re sidual defor-
mation/strain
deformare sub eforUsub tensiune stress under
shain
deformare tan genfialtr tangent deformation
deformare temporari temporary set
deformat crooked, out of shape, warped
deformafie (ma$ saggrng; (mec) crippling, curv-
ing, warp; (mec, plast) deformation, deforming;
(Zr4 hog
deformafie alternantfl alternating strain
deforma{ie de contracfie shrinkage strain
deformafie de fluaj creep/ flow strain
deformafi e de i nti ndere/de tracfi une tensi l e
strain
deformafie de rilsucire angular strain, torsional
deflection/strain
deformafie elasticil
428
degenerat
deform af ie elas tictr elastic deformation/strain
deformaf ie elastictr u lterio ar[ elastic after- effect
deformafie ireversib il[ unrecoverable deformation
deformafie la forfecare deffusion
deformafie la indoire crippling strain
deformafie la limita de elasticitate yield strain
deforma,tie la rupere breaking/ failure strain, stain
atfailure
deforma{ie liniartr linear strain
deformafie omogen[ homogeneous strain
def or maf i e pe supr af af a unui el ement
embossment
deformafie pe unitate de lungime unit strain
deformafie permane ntil (tn mecanica solidelor)
pennanent deformation/ set, unrecoverable
deformation
deformafie permanent[ la flambaj buckling
strain
deformafie plani plane deformation/strain
deformafie plasticit persistenttr/ u lterioartr plas-
tic flow persistence, afterflow
deforma
f
ie prin comp re siun e compre s sion strain
deformafi e provocattr de operafi a de sudare
welding stain
deformafie radial[ radial deformation
deforma{ie relativtr rate of strain
def or maf i e r emanent t r / r ezi dual [ ( mec)
overstrain, permanent deformation/ set
def or maf i e r emanent t r a met al ul ui supus
acfi uni i tensi uni l or di n domeni ul l i mi tel or
de elasticitate elastic drift
def or ma{ i e r emanent t r l a i ncovoi er e
tran sversaltr tansverse bending resilience
deformafie specific[ (raportat[ la unitatea de
lungime) unit deformation
deformafie steric[ (a legiturilor moleculare) steric
strains
deformafie termictr temperature sffain, thermal
deformation/shain
deforma{ie u lte rio ar I (me c)after- effect
def ormaf i e unghi ul art r angl e of sheari ng-
deformation
deformafie unitartr unit strain
deformafie volumic tr volumetric deformation
defosfora (a) dephosphorize
defrAn are manu al[ manual disengagement
defriga (a) (csrr) clear the land; (min)breakground,
dig, grub,lift; (s;/v) stub
defrigare (csrr) land clearing; (geol, min) stip-
png; (hidr sf/v) clearing
;
(min) clearance
;
(s ilv)
gnrbbing, rooting out, stubbing
degaja (a) free, generate,liberate, secrete; (chim)
release, relieve; (maS-un) recess; (petr) give off
degaja (a (se)) come off
degaja (a) bule de gaz (alim) sparkle
degaja (a) calea ferattr clear the way
degaja (a) gazul degas
degaja (a) la strung shain
degaja (a) presiunea remove strcss
degajabil releasable
degajare evolution, liberation, relieving; (chim)
dev elopmen t; (c hi m, Zr?) releasi ng; (m a
$
-
u n) r e
-
cess; (perr) escape; (siiv) isolation, setting free;
(T II) eyhalation, loo sening, rele ase
degajare a cilindrului cylinder gap
degajare a filetului (maS-un) length of undercut,
thread groove
degajare a gazelor dizolvate release ofdissolved
gas
degajare a presiunii pressure release, removal of
stress
d e g aj are bru s c[ outburst, sudden releas e/relief
degajare brusctr de gaze (petr) gas outburst
degajare de clldurtr calorification, heat elimina-
tion/evolution/rej ection/release
degajare de gaze escape/evolution/generation/giv-
ing off4iberation of gas, gas delivery/release; (ytetr)
gassulg
degajare de vapori de ap[ steam emission
degajare inelartr (moil circularrecess, neck
degajare instantanee de gaze gas inrush
degajare interioartr (maS-un) undercut
degajat (nn) cleag (TH) loose
degajat de ghe{uri ice-free
degajtrri de grze (petr) gas seeps
degajlri laterale (la piafta de rectificat) (maS-
rzn) undercut sides
degalvanizare chimictr chemical stripping
dqaza (a) degas, outgas
dega zare (min) de gasi fication
degazare final[ (aunui hrb electronic) (eD clean-up
degazifica (a) decontaminate, degas
dega zificar e (c hi m, m e
)
degasifi cation
degazilicare a
fifeiului
degassing/ stabilization
ofcrude oil
degazifi cator degasifier, fume extractor
degazolinare degasolination, recovery of gasoline
degamr (e I) getter, non- condensable gas purger
degazor cu bariu bmiumgetter
degazor pentru apa de alimentare (la pompe
centrifuge) feed- water deaerator
degenera (a) degenerate
degenerare, degenerescenftr (at, mat) degen-
eracy, degeneration
degenerat (fi2 mat) degenerate (mat) confluent,
singulm
degenerativ
429
delco
degenerativ singular
degera (a) freeze to death
deget (mai bolt, tappet;
QA
dog, finger, pin,
rod, sfud
deget al turlei (petr) (denick) finger, set-back
deget cu v6rf pointed pin
deget de calibrare gauge finger
deget de declangare releasing cam
deget de direc{ie (aaro) stud
deget de imprimare (la aparate Hughes) (tele)
printing cam
deget opritor (rexl) knocking-off finger
degetpresor (la flaier) (rexr) presser, pressurefinger
deget presor al furcii (raxr) spring finger
deget sesimr/sensor (autom, e[) tacer finger
degetar (rexr) thimble
degetar de macara (nav) coak
degete de prindere (ma$ grappling irons
degete de prindere a colii la eliminarea din
magina de tiplrit paper holder
degeful rnre thurnb
degomare double-bath de gumming
degomare (la mltase natural[) (rext) degurmning
(of silk)
degrada (a) degradei
Qll)break
degrada (a se) perish
degrada (a) culoarea (poligr)
soften
degradare (alim) spoilage, spoiling; (TII) degra-
dation, shading
degradare a cauciucului perishing of rubber
degradare (a construc{iei) (csrr) damage, decay
degradare a culorii (79e) shade
degradare a ecranului fluorescent (datoriti unui
spot ionic) (ef poisoning
degradare a materialelor (csl4 hidr) decay
degradare a unui mal(hidr) scouring
degrad are ac idtr (t e xt) acid darnage
degrad are alcalin tr (t e xt) alkah damage
degradare oxidativl oxidative degradation
degradare prin depozitare storing damage
degradat damaged, spoiled
degras (unsoare pentru piele) (piet) degrw
degreementa (a) dismantle a ship
degresa (a) degrease; (chim) remove faU the oil;
(^ o$ ungrease; (zer) scour
degresant grease remover, lean/ opening material
degresare (chim, poligr, text) degreasing; (mag)
ungreasing
:
(me
D
scouring
degresare a l6nii prin tratare la temperaturi
joase
frosted wool process
degresare a oaselor bone degreasing
degresare a pieii degreasing of leather
degresare alc alin tr alkaline cleaning
degresare catodictr cathode cleaning
degresare cu vapori (de sol vent ) vapour
degeasing
degresare la cald soak cleaning
degripare a unui lagtrr (mog) loosening
degroga (a) (/, ma;-un)
jack; (mag-an) plane off,
take heavy cut, take preparatory/ rouglring cut;
(me t) hew, rough, roughen, rough-machine, tum
rouglrly
degroga (a) (cu o scultr abrazivtr) (maS-un) snag
degroga (a) cu rindeaua (maS-un) slot, trim
degroga (a) la strung/prin strunjire rough turn
degroga (a) o suprafaf[ frontal[ rough face
degroga (a) prin rabotare/la rabotezil (mag-un)
roughplane
de gro g are (m aS
-
un) coarse gdnd, gauge reduction,
roughing cvt; (maS-un, met) roughing; (met)
mgging
de gro g are la ma gin a de frezat heavy-duty milling
degrogat (ZIl) prepared
degrupare debunching
degrupare prin sarcinl spafialI space-charge
debunching
degudrona (a) detar, separate tar
degudronare tar separation
degusta (a) judge
by its flavour
degustare degustation
dehidrator (de aer) cu absorbfie/cu material
absorbant desiccant dryer
dehidrator cu higroscopie mecanic[/cu produs
higroscopic deliquescent dryer
dehidroclorurare dehydrochlorination
dehidrogena (a) dehydrogenate
dehidro genare dehydro genation
dehi drogenaza aci dul ui l act i c l act i c
dehydrogenase
deionizare deionization
deimp trrlit (zat) dividend
d ein mu lf it (m at) multtplicand
dejiwa (a') (auto, av) deice
dej ivraj, dej iware defrosting, deicing
dejivraj electric electric defrosting
dejivraj natural ciclic off-cycle defrosting
dejivror de parbriz windshield defroster
de la dreapta la st6nga against the sun
de la inceput la sf0rgit across the board
delapidare misappropriation, peculation
deltrsare in activitate slacking
delinare (piet) dewooling, wool pulling
delco (auro) distributor (ignition), ignition dis-
tributor
deleatur
430 demodulator al frecventei
deleatur (poli gr) deletion mark
delegat deputy; commissioner
delegafie, prin
-
by proxy
delestare discharge of a ballast
delestat (nav) unballasted
delft, faianfi (fabricati la Delft, in Olanda) delf(t)
delict silvic forest offence
delicvesce n|\ (chi m) deliquescence
delignifica re (hc) delignification
delimita (a) bound, circumscribe, confine, delimit,
hem in, intercept, limit, mark off, restrict, sub-
tend, termin ate; (g e o d, mat) loc,ate
delimitare confinement, demarcation, limitation,
reshiction; (IIl) location, localization, restraint
delimitare a pistei sonore (tele) track edge
delimitare a zonei de presiune joasl
cut off low
delimitare zonaltr (man) zone punch/ punching
delimita t bounded, confi ned, limited, restricted
0elimitator de date (inl) separator
delint (rext) delint
delintersare (t e x) delinting
delta (autom) delta
deltaplanhang-glider
delt\ (geog) delta
deltoid deltoid
deluvial (gtoD adobe
dema gnetiza(a'S degauss
;
demagneti ze;
Qtl
as t)
flash
demagnetizare degaussin g, demagnetization
demagnetizare spontanil/ proprie self-demagne-
tization
demagnetizator defluxer
demara (a) drive away, start (up)
demar a ( a) execut ar ea unei zone di nt r - o
instrucfiun e (infl activate
demaraj start (up); (TH) nn
demaraj ampermetric/cu limitare de curent
current limit starting
demaraj automat automatic start-up, self-starting
demaraj cu fazi auxiliar[/cu faz\ ajutltoare
capacitor/split-phase starting
demaraj cu l i mi tare de curent v. demaraj
ampermetric
demaraj flrtr sarcintr unloaded start
demaraj normal normal start-up
demarare racing, starting-up; (nrag) starting; (*r)
tripping
demarare in gol noload starUstarting
demarare in sarcin[ on-load starting
demarcare demarcation
demaror (auto) motor operator, starter (button);
(auto, nag) starting device
demaror automat self-starter
demaror Bendix Bendix drive
demaror cilindric tip controler banel controller
demaror cu arc spring-type self-starter
demaror cu comand[ prin buton push-button
starter
demaror (cu contactoare) contactor starter
demaror cu curent de lucru working-current trip
demaror cu inele colectoare collecting-ring
starter
demaror cu pedal[ kick starter
demaror cu tambur-intrerupiltor drum breaker
starter
demaror cu tensiune total[ across the line starter
demargr cu tobtr de contacte (i n tracl i unea
electricb) barel controller
demaror cu transformator hansformer starter
demaror cu volant inertia(-type) starter
demaror de bord (pentnr pornirea motorului) (av)
cockpit starter
demaror de curent alternativ alternating-current
starter
demaror direct (autom, ef across the line/ direct-
on-line starter; (el, ma$ direct switching starter
demaror electric electric starter
demaror-inversor reversing starter
demaror l a tensi une redus[ reduced-vol tage
starter
demaror magnetic/cu magnetou magnetostarter
demaror pas cu pas incremental starter
demaror prin inerfie inertia(-type) starter
demaror rotori c rotor-re sistanc e s larter/rhe ostat
demaror statoric cu rezistentl stator-resistance
starter
demaror st at ori c cu rezi st enf l (l a magi ni
asincrone) primary resistor starter
denraror stea-triunghi switching starter
demetanare, demetanizare demethanizing
demisie resignation
demisiona (a) resign
demisol basement, semibasement, underground
floor
demodat outdated, out-of-date
demodular e (aut om) derrndulati or; (t e Ie) detection
demodulare cu purttrtoare ampli{icattr enhanced'
carrierdemodulation
demodulare de frecvenll (autom, tele) discrimi-
nation
demodulator, dispozitiv care extrage informatia
util6 dintr-un semnal modulat; (autom, el, tele\
demodulator
demodul ator al frecvenfei -di ferenf[ di ntre
purttrtoare (in rv) sound intercarrier detector
demodulator de frecventi 43r
densimetru
demodul at or de f recven{t r di scri mi nat or,
frequency (modulation) de tector
demodulator de impulsuri impulse detector
demodul at or de semnal l umi nos l i ght
demodulator
demodul at or de semnal e cu modul at i e de
frecvenf tr frequency discriminator
demodulator in punte ratio detector
demodul ator sensi bi l l a fazb phase-sensi ti ve
detector/demodulator/recti fier
demodula(ie (el, tele) demodulation; (fz) rectifi
cation
demodul a{i e pri n i mpul suri i n t i mp t i me
demodulation
demola (a) (csrr) demolish, demount, dismantle,
pull down, razei (TIf batter, overthrow take
dowl wreck
demola (a) (clldiri vechi) tear down (old build-
ings)
demol are (cst r) demol i shi ng; demol i t i on,
dismantling, pulling down, taking down
demonstra (a) argue, attest, prove, substantiate;
(mat) demonsffate, establish, show
demonstrabil provable
demonstrabilitate (Iog ma) provability
demonstrare showing
demonstrafie argument, proof, show
demonstrafie analitici arnlytic proof
demonstrafie deductivtr deductive proof
demonstrafie in formtr de arbore (log mat) tree-
form proof
demonstra{ie prin reducere la absurd indirect
proof, proof by (reduction to a) contradiction
demonta (a) break down/up; (csrr) strip (down);
(*oil demowtt, rig out, undo; (ZIf knock down,
remove, take apart/down, wreck
demonta (a) capacul uncap
demonta (a) greementul gi arborada (nav) ship
demonta (a) (i n pi ese separate) (maS, TII)
disas semble, dismantle, dismount, take to pieces
demonta (a) in scopul reutiliztrrii cannibalize
demonta (a) (o roattr din{at[ de pe ax) slide off
demonta (a) prin presare (mag-un) press off
demontabi l (auto, mag) detachabl e; (may)
demountable, pick-off, removable, sectional,
separable, two-paxt; (ZIl) dismountable, folding,
knock down, withdrawable
demontaj disassembly
demontare (c s t
4
m aS, TIl) dismantlng; (m ag, TII)
demounting, removin gi
Qm
disassembling,
disas sembly, dismounting
demontare (a matri{ei) stripping (of a mould)
demontare a unei linri (tele) breakdown of line
demontare a unei turle dismantling of a derrick
demontare parf ialtr pafiial dismantling
demontat pentru reparatie sau pentru revizie
laid up
demulare (plas t) removal, stripping
demultiplexare adinctr (la inregistriri magnetice)
depth multiplex
(D-MPX)
demultiplicare (mat) scaling; (metr) scale
demultiplicare binartr scale-of-two
demultiplicare in raportnl 10/1 scale decade
demultiplicator (auto) motor reduction unit;
(autom, el, mag) demultiplier; (eD scaling circuit/
system; (el, te le) scaler; (moil reduction (gear)
demultiplicator binar binary scaler
demultiplicator de raport l0zl (at) decade scaler;
decascaler
demul t i pl i cat or de vi t ezl l de t ura{i e speed
reducer/reducing gear
demultiplicator pentru instalafii de pregltire
a datelor datalogger scaler
demul t i pl i cat or pr el i mi nar de f r ecvenf t r
prescaler
demultiplicator universal multi- scaler
denatura (a') (chim) denahre; (ZIl) adulterate
denaturant adulterant
denaturare degeneracy, denaturation
denaturare a ptrrului (la bltrnuri) killing of the
hair (on furs)
dendritl (geol, met, minr) dendrite; (minr) fert-
leaf crys tal, pine- tree crys tal
;
(m e t) t eehke crys ta1
dendritic (mat) dendroid(al); (mat, met, minr)
dendritic; (met, geol) tree-like; (minr) arbores-
cent
dendrometru (silv) dendrometer, hypsometer
denicotiniza
(a) denicotinize
denier denier
denisipator v. deznisipator
denitrare denitration
deni trificare denitrification
denivela
(a se) (cstr) subside
denivelare (drwn) dislevelment; (me t)unevenness
deni vel are a unui drum road hump, road
inequalities
denivelare de teren unevenness (of the ground)
denivelare in valuri a unui drum road wave
denota
(a) denote
dens (chim) heavy-bodied: (fi2 ZIf dense, stiff,
thick, tight
dens neuniform non-dense
densimetrie densimetry
densimetru densimeter. densometer, salinometer,
twaddle gauge
densi metru
432
densitate standard a aerului
densimetru cu inregistrarea automattr a densi-
ttrfii density recorder
densitate thicknes s
;
(79e) densene ss, lnass density;
(fi2 mat) consistency; (fi2, ma;, mat) density;
(rele) intensity
densitate a aerului airl atmospheric density
densitate a cojocului (reprezentatl prin numlrul
de fibre de ldnb pe unitatea de suprafalI a pielii
oilor) fleece density
densitate a curentului de incilrcare density of
loading
densitate a curentului / fluxului difuzaUde
difuziune diffusion current density
densitate a formatului de infdgurare (text) pac-
kage density
densitate a gazului density of gas
densitate a liniilor de forftr/de cdmp (ei) flux
density
densi tate a l i ni i l or de for15 al e unui c6mp
electric electrostatic flux density
densitate a noroiului (de foraj) sludge density
densitate a pastei (de hArtie) pulp/stock density
densi t at e a pur t l t or i l or de sar ci n[ ( l a
semiconductoare) carrier density
densitate a re{elei cristaline compactness of the
crystal lattice
densitate a stlrilor (cuantice) density of states
densitate absoluttr absolute density
densitate acustic[ sound density
densitate aparentl apparent density, apparent
specific gravity
densitate aparenttr a catalizatorului catalyst
bulk density
densitate de baleiaj scanning density
densitate de bobinare closeness of winding,
winding density
densitate de c6mp magnetic magnetic induction
densitate de ciocniri (ar) collision density
densitate de curent la anod anodic current
density
densitate de dislocafie density of dislocation
densitate de echilibru a purttrtorilor de sarcintr
(la semiconductoare) equilibrium density of
carriers
densitate de energie density of energy
densitate de flux electric electric displacement
densitate de flux in dielectric dielectric flux
density
densitate de flux luminos luminous-flux density
densitate de flux magnetic magnetic flux density
densitate de granule (a) grain density
den s itate de in fo rm alie (i nfl packaging/packrng
densitv
densitate de impachetare (caracteristicl a unui
mediu de stocare a datelor) packing density
densitate de impachetare/de integrare (TH, eI)
packagingipacking density
densitate de inftrgurare closeness of winding,
winding density,
densitate de inregistrare (a unei memorii) infor-
mation packing density, packaging lpacking/
recording/ storage density
densitate de luminozitate v. densitate luminoasl
densitate de probabilitate probability density
densi t at e de put er e a unei unde
electromagnetice field intersity
densitate de radia{ie radiant flux density
densitate de reparti{ie (in teoria probabilitSlilor)
densi t y/ f requency f unct i on, el ement ary
probability law
densitate de refea reticular density
densitate de sarcintr charge density
densitate de sarcinI intr-un strat de inversiune
(la semiconductoare) inversion density
densitate de stlri (792) state density
densitate de trafic
Sn
telefonie) ftequency of calls
densitate de transmisie difuztr diffuse transmis-
sion density
densitate de volum volume density
densitate difuztr (in opticd) diffuse density
densitate electronic[ density of electrons
densitate in grtrmadtr bulk density/ weight
densitate lacun ar[ (la semiconductoare) concen-
tration of holes
derxitate limit[ limit of density
densitate luminoastr (fe) intensity per unit of
surface brilliance
densi tate l umi noastr de adaptare adaptati on
brighuressAuminance
densi t at e mare a ampl asl ri i granul el or (l a
piaha de rectificat) close spacing
densitate mare de goluri (la semiconductome)
dense hole population
densi t at e mi ct r a ampl asi ri i granul el or (l a
piaha de rectificat) open spacing
densitate naturaltr dry bulk density
densi tate opti ctr (chi m) opti cal densi ty; (fe)
photographic transmission density; (poligr)
density
densitate realtr a prafului (chim) powder density
densitate redus[ reduced density
densitate reticulartr reticular density
densitate spectral[ (rnar) spectrum
densitate standard a aerului standard density
of air
densitate superficiall
433
dependabilitate
densitate superficial[ density by surface
densitatea in bordurtr/la margine (fi2) boundary
density
densitometrie densitomehy
densi t omet ru (chi m,
f i z)
densi t omet er;
(poligr)density meter
densitometru cu sfertr integrating sphere densi-
tometer
densometru pycnometer
denticul (omament in arhitectura clasic5) denticle,
dentil
denuda
(a se) (e"oD come out to (fte) day; (geol,
min) crop out
denudare (s"oD cropping, exposure
denu d af ie applanatiort
i
(g e o I, pe rr) denudation
denumi (a) denominate, denote, designate, mmk,
note, style
denumire(mat)designation;(Tl1)labl,labelling,
nomenclahtre, notation, term
denumire obignuitl (a produselor chimice) free
denun{ ar e ( ex. a unui cont r act ) ( man)
dennnciatio rti
Q
I, cancellation
deosebi
(a) discriminate
deosebi
(a
se) differ
deosebi (a se) (in raport cu) differentiate (with
respect to)
deosebire discrepancy, dissimilarity
deosebire de polaritate polarity discrimination
deosebit varied, various
depana (a) debug
depanare breakdown s ervice, corrective mainte-
nance, damage repairs, debugging, emergency
repair, fault localizing/location/ tracing, repairing,
service, trouble hunting/location/ shooting/
hacking
depanare a componentelor unui sistem de cal-
culhardware debugging
depanare a unui program progranr(rrr) debugging
depanat fault-free
depanator trouble hunter/rrndshooter
deparafinare dewaxing, paraffin/ wax removal
dep arafi nare mecanictr mechanical dewaxing
deparazita (a) (af clear
deparazita r e (e I) interference elimination, noise
suppre s sion
;
(t e I e) shielding
;
static suppres sion,
radio interference suppression
deparazitare a automobilului car shielding
departament board, department
departament al informa{iilor/ al presei news
department
departament central staff department
departament central de control control staff
departament central de coordonare coordinating
staff
departament cu funcfii consultative advisory
staff
departe de mare inland
depavare unpaving
deptrna (a) uncoil, unroll, unwind,; (tex)reeloffl
out, unwrap
dep Snare (t e xt) reehng, spooling, winding
deptrnare a blttrturii (text) weft spooling
deplnare in cruce cross reeling
de p [n are in scu luri hank reeling, reeling, skeining
depln are paraleltr lea reeling
deptrnltor spreader, winder
dep [rare (pie l) unhairing
deplrare prin hdmugire unhairing by sweating
depirta (a se) de v6nt de uscat etc. (despre navd)
bear away
deptrrtare maxim[ (e I, t e le) maximum amplitude
deptrgi (a) exceed, excel, outrun, outstrip, over-
shoot, surpass, transgress; (auto) override, pass
depIgi (a) bobinarea (eI, rext) overwind
depigi (a)
Gn
circulafie) (auto) overtake
deptrgi (a) in consoll (cstr) jut
out
depflgi (a) in greutate outweigh
depl9i (a)
Gn
inllfime) (av) surmount
t:*#", (limitele permise/ termenul fixat)
deplqi (a) o anumitl cifrtr pass a certain figure
deplqi (a) (semnalul) (auto, cl) cross
deplqi (a) (un domeniu
-in
algebr
")
transcend
deptrgi (a) viteza outspeed
de p 5 g ir e advance, exceeding, trans gre ssion
;
(aut o)
overtaking; (autom, infl overflow: (TII) overhaul
deplqire a capacittrfii cilindrului (la un sistem
de operare cu discuri) cylinder overflow
dep[gire a capltului cursei (maS-un) overtravel
depfl gi re a contul ui i n banc[ overdraft (o.i d.,
o/D)
dept rgi re a domeni ul ui de ml surare (met r)
oveflzmge
deptrqire a domeniului de reglare overshoot
deptrgire a vitezei normale (ma6-un) overspeed
dep5gi re (a zonei deservi te de un satel i t de
telecomunicafii) (rele) spill-over
dep5gire de temperaturl temperahrre overshoot
deptrgire negativ[ (i4fl underflow
depl gi re pozi t i vt r a exponent ul ui exponent
overflow
dep[git out-of-date
dependabilitate (man) dependability
dependent
434 depl asare ari tmeti cb
dependent conditional
dependent de frecvenftr dependent on frequency
dependent de presiune being a function of pres-
sure, pressure-dependenUresponsive
dependent de structurtr sbucture sensitive
dependent de t emperat urI t emperat ure-
responsive/dependent
dependenla parcursului de viteztr range-velocity
relation(ship)
dependen{tr dependence
dependenfl de maginl (a unui program bazat pe
arhitectura particulard a unui calculator sau a unui
sistem de operare) machine dependency
dependenll hiperbolicl hyperbolic law
dependenfl intre debitul solid tfrrfit gi debitul
lichid (hidr) bed-load function
dependenf tr parabolictr parabolic law
dependen{[ temporalfi time law
dependinfe (cstr) appurtenan..t, oul6uildings
depista (a) defecte track down
depistare a defectelor trouble hunting/shooting/
tracking
deplasa (a)
misplace, move, shove; (IIl) heave,
remove, shift
deplasa (a se) slip; (cf mec) tr.avel
deplasa (a (se)) drift
deplasa (a se) cu greutate (despre navl) hobble
deplasa (a) cu o pirghie (ma$ pize
deplasa (a se) in banc (despre pegti) shoal
deplasa (a) inapoi (mag-un) run back
deplasa (a) mlrfurile spre muradtr (nav) wtng
deplasa (a) un programin memorie relocate
deplasabil movable, moving, porlable, relocatable,
transportable, travelling, haversable
deplasame nt (n av) displacement
deplasament de construc{ie/ proiectat (la o nav6)
designed displacement
deplasament de plin[ inctrrcare (nau) full-load
displacement
deplasament neinctrr cat (auto) lightweight
deplasare (auto, cf, drum) conveyance:. (autom,
petr) offset; (fi2) excursion, transit; (geol, min,
pet4, tele) dislocation; (geol, nnv, Tll)heavei
Qna$,
TIl) travel; (mas-un) shifting; (mec) moving
(along); (ner) disalignrrrnt; (nav) steaming
;
(TII)
di spl acement , di spl aci ng, dri f t , l aggi ng,
movement, removal, shift, tttrow, travelling; (in
ge ome trie) translation and rotation
deplasare a ancorei (orlg) banking
deplasare a bandajului (naq) creeptng of tyre
deplasare a benzii tape travel
depl asar e a car i cul ui / a i nci l r ct r t ur i i ( i n
magarta navei) cargo shift, shifting of cargo
deplasare a cifrelor figure shifUswitching
deplas are a con
f
inutului re gistrului totalizztor
(inl) accumulator shift
deplasare a electronilor electronic displacement
depl asar e a ext r emi t l f i i comune a unui
ansambl u de segmente de dreapt[ i n ti mp ce
originile lor rimfin fixe rubber banding
deplasare a firelor in
feslturtr
fraying
deplasare a flancului posterior al impulsului
(la teleimprimator) end distortion
deplasare a imaginii (defect de stabilitate) (tele)
hunting of image, slow drift of image
deplasare a imaginii in afara cadruIui (in rr)
out of frame
deplasare a indicatorului (metr) drift
deplasare a literelor (autom) letters shift
deplasare (a mirlii in magazie) (nav) shifting
(ofcargo)
deplasare a nivelurilor de energie (ef energy-
level change
deplasare a oscila{iilor pe traiectorie (tele) lrran-
sit-path motion
deplasare a periei (fafI de punctul neutru) (e/)
brushlead/ shift
depl asar e ^ per i i l or ( pe col ect or ) ( r l )
misplacement of brushes
deplasare a plastifiantului plasticizer migration
depl asare (a pozi {i ei ocupate de fi ecare bi t al
unui si stem bi nar i n cadrul unui regi stru/
unei locafii de memorie) (infl shifting
depl asar e a pr of i l ul ui ( mag- un) pr of i l e
displacement
deplasare a profilului danturii addendum mo-
dification
deplasare a punctuluizero (tele) zerc deviation/
drift, zero enor/offseUshift
deplasare a rocilor componente (prin alune-
carea stratelor unul peste altul) flexural slip
deplasare a rocilor prinexplozivi, dislocare sau
colmatare bulling
deplasare a subpurtltoarei de crominanli (in
w
-
c ol or) subcarrier offs et
deplasare a supapei valve displacement
deplasare a
fifeiului
din ztrclmint spre gaura
de sondtr
(petr) drainage
depl asare a unei ferestre pe ecranul unui
calculator scrolling
deplasare a unui atom discomposition
deplasare
$rin
ciocnire nucleard) a unui atom in
refeaua cristalinI discomposition effect
deplasare aritmetictr (a conlinutului unui registru)
(inj arithmetic shift
deplasare atomicil
43s depozit
deplasare atomictr (inrefea cristalind) (ar) atomic
shift
deplas are capilartr capillary migration
deplasare ciclictr/circularfl cyclicl end-around/
ring shift; (inl) circulm shift
deplasare ciclictr a cuvintului intr-un registru
de decalaj (inl) register rotation
deplasare constant[ a pozi{iilor unor elemente
grafice (inl) translation
deplasare cu patru pagi de ac (text) four-needle
rack
deplasare cu vele de furtuntr (nav) scudding
dep I as are de fre cven
f
tr frequency/tone distortion
depl asare de pl mAnt/de teren (bul k) earth
moving/dirtmoving
deplasare de presiune pressure shift
deplasare de strate (geol, min) displacement
depl asar e def ect uoasI a ancor ei ( or l g)
overbanking
deplasare din creasti in creast[ (,1te) excursion
deplasare Doppler (fz) Doppler displacement/
shift
deplasare electrictr dielectric flux density
deplasare est-vest (nau) departure
deplasare gravitaf io nalil
Qt
e t r) gravitational
drainage
depl asar e gr avi t af i onal t r
spr e r ogu ( f z)
gravitational red shif t
deplasare izotopic[ isotope effecU shift
deplasare in direcfie axialtr (^"r) end motion
deplasare in
jos
(min) dip shift
deplasare inainte (a navei) seaway
deplasare inainte (a periei) (e l) forward lead/shift
deplasare inapoi (a periei) (el) backward lead/
shift
deplasare Lamb
ftz)
Lanrb shift
deplasare lateraltr (7//) side thnrst
deplasa.re lateraltr a barei cu pasete (tex) overlap
deplasare lateral[ (a navei, pe ruliu) sideway
depl asare l ateral [ a unei fonturi (text) ruck
knitting, shog
deplasare lateral[ de semne (metodd folositl in
informaticl p entru deplasarea unor semne atunc i
c 6n d urmea z6 altele) p air kerning
deplasare lateraltr prin impingere racking nrotion
deplasare lenttr a ptrmintului (solului) soil creep
deplasare logicl logic shift
deplasare longitudinaltr longitudinal motion/
movement, longitudinal traveUtraverse
deplasare magneticl magnetic displacement
deplasare manualtr (texr) hand-rack
depl asare manual tr bruttr a frecvenf ei (tel e)
coarse rumual frequency drive
deplasare medie (mec) mean motion
deplasare panoramictr lateraltr (rele) slewing
deplasare pe axa Or/ pe axa absciselor x-rnction
deplasare pe direcfie a stratelor (rzin) strike slip
depl asare pri n cupl area gurubul ui
conducfl tor
(m aS-un) screw traverse
deplasare rapid[ (moil quick advance, rapid ra-
verse; (mec) quick motion; (nav) scud
depl asare rapi d[ (i n pozi fi e aproxi mati vl )
(moil rapid adjustment
depl asar e r api dt r ( l a r egl ar ea gr osol ant r )
(autom, mag) fwt motion
deplasare rezultantfl a culorii (in rr) resultant
colour shift
deplasare spre negru/spre alb (in ru) push-on
black/-on white
deplasare spre rotu (fe) red shift
deplasare sus.jos a fasciculului de electroni
intr-un tub cinescop pe durata unui semi-
cadru (t e le) v ertical deflection
fl/DED
deplasare transversalf (ma$ cross travel
deplasare unghiular[ (av) yawing; (fi2) angular
displacement
deplasare unghiulartr a axelor (*oil angular
misalignrrrent
depl asar e ver t i cal t r ( mag- un) el evat i on
adjustment
deplasare verticaltr a spirelor ("1)pop shanding
deplasat (ZIl) out
deplasat de la pozifia corect[ out of position
deplasat faffl de out of cenhe with
deplasilri laterale ale maselor de material din
manta (geofadvection
deplistor (element de inherupere semiconductor)
deplistor
depolariza (a) depolarize
depolarizant depolarizer
depolarizant catodic activ/efi cient good cathodic
depolarizer
depolarizare depolarization
depolarizare a luminii depolarization of light
depolarizator depolarizer
depolimer izare (chim) demounting, depolyme-
rization
;
(p
I a s t) breakdown
depou depot, yard
depou de domiciliu al unei locomotive home/
maintenance depot
depou de locomotive engine house, engine/ loco-
motive shed
depozit (chim, man,TII) deposit;(csrr) yard;
G"oD
blanket; (geol, hida min) deposition; (man)brn,
department store, inventory, reservoir;
Qtetr)
deposit; (fr! bulk plant, dump, magazine,s tock,
storage, storage yard, store, supply base
depozit aluvionar
436
depresiune de teren
depozit aluvionar alluviaV drift deposits
depozi t de aprovi zi onare cu carburanfi , cu
benzin[ refuelling depot
depozit de butelii de gaz gas-flask container
depozit de ctrrbuni coaling depot, coal storage,
coalyard
depozit de celuloztr pulp warehouse
depozit de cereale grain store, granary
depozit de deqeurV de steril spoil bank/durnp
depozit de explozivi powder magazine
depozit de gheaftr ice house
depozit de lemne lumber yard, timber yard,
woodstore
depozit de materiale stock piles, supply depot,
warehouse
depozit de materiale qi utilaje plant depoUyard
depozit de mtrrfuri storehouse, warehouse
depozit de minereu ore yard
depozit de munifii (nif durnp
deposit de noroi la acumulator (et) deposit
depozit de petrol tank battery/ farm
depozit de piese de schimb spare-parts depot
depozit de scule tool storage room
depozit de titluri de valoare stock deposit
depozit de transbordare
Qtetr)
oil terminal
depozit de utilaje equipment pool
depozit deschis/in aer liber outside storage
depozit diluvial de panttr rock debris
depozit miner:al aluvional acoperit cu steril
(zin) buriedplacer
depozit (radio)activ active deposit
depozit reglementar (al unei cereri de brevet de
invenfie) legat filing
depozit (secret) cache
depozit vamal (nav) station
depozit (zlctrmint) stratificat stratified deposit
depozita (a') (inf, 211) store; (man) deposit, rest;
(ru{) dump, house, lodge, store up, warehouse
depozita (a) in haldl (cstr) stockpile
depozita (a) in santintr (nav) bilge
depozita (a) mlrfuri pe chei wharf
depozitar (man) trustee (tru., tr.)
depozitare (csrr) storing; (drum) bedding; (man)
deposi t i ng, deposi t i on, st ore keepi ng,
w arehous in g; (m an, Ifl) s torag e; (min) dispos al
depozitare a copertei excavate a unuiztrctrmint
disposal of the overbruden
depozitare a lichidelor in rezervoare bulk liquid
storage
depozitare (a materiei prime) (tex) deposition
depozitare a
fifeiului
oil storing
depozitare de brumi/de
jivraj
frost deposit
depozitare (de roci provenite din abataj') (min)
heap of debris
depozitare in atmosfer[ controlati CA storage
depozitare in conducttr transmission line storage
depozitare in grlmadl bulk storage
depozitare in haldl/in stoc/in stive stockpiling
depozitare in vrac bulk storage
depozitare pe etajere shelf storage/stowage
depozitare zub cerul liber outdoor storage
depozitat stored
depozite batiale (geol) bathyaV deep sea deposits
depozite de peneplenl peneplain deposits
depozite detritice detrital deposits
depozi te (geol ogi ce) cuaternare quaternary
deposits
depozite glaciare glacial deposits/drift
depozite lagunare lagoon deposits
depozite marine marine deposits
depozite neconsolidate (pietrig, nisip etc.) loose
deposits
depozite neritice shallow-water deposits
depozite organogene (geol) organic deposits,
organogenous sediments
depozite remanente/reziduale re sidual deposits
depozite sedimentare sedimentary deposits
depozite terigene terrigenous sediments
depozilie testimonial, vouch
depreciere depreciation
depresa (a) (silu) clear
depresant (min) depressant, settler; (trtetr) wax
dope
depresare (silv) cleaning
depresare a pepinierei cleaning in nursery
depresiometru lodback pressure gauge
depresiune (cstr, geol, rnue) subsidence; (drum)
callow; (fi2) rarefaction of the air; (g"oil creep,
ground submergence/subsidence, hollow, low
spot, sagging, trough; (grog, geol) depression;
(g"og, hidr) dnw; (S"oDpan; (geol, hidr) dngle;
(i nd chi m) evacuat ed space; (ZI l ) basi n,
negative pressure
depresiune a orimntului (nav) dip of the horizon
depr esi une a punct ul ui de congel ar e ( de
inghefare) depression of freezing point
depresiune adevlrat[ (a orizontului) (nav) true
dip
depresiune atmosferictr/ barometricil (meteo)
depression, low, lowpressure area, subpres sure
depresiune btrltoastr de lflngtr
!trrm
formattr prin
depuneri de aluviuni (hidr) marsh
depresiune capilar[ capillary depression
depresiune de teren (drwm) surface fall
depresiune economictr
437
depuneri mucilaginoase
depresiune economicil slump
depresiune economici cu inflafie slumpflation
depresiune eolian tr aeolian depressionlhollow
depresiune (geografictr) wold
depresiune in umplere (meteo) filling up
depresi une i nchi s[ (cl l dare) (geol ) cal dron,
cauldron, circus
depresiune mici, pufin ad6nctr buffalo wallow
depresiune monoclinal\ (ge ol) chute
depresi une oceani ctr (pe partea concav[ a unui
arc insular) backdeep
de p re s iun e p rin cip a l[ (me t e o) prtmary depre s sion
depresiune zub v6nt lee depression
depropanizare depropanizing
depun 6tor (texr) distributor
depune (a) file, hand in, present, store up; (man)
deposit
depune (a se) (al i m, chi m,y' e) settl e (down);
(chim) decant, seek the bottorn, subside; (meteo)
settle
depune (a)
0a
epurarea apelor) settle out
depune (a) o cerere de brevet de invenfie file a
patent application
depune (a se) piatrtr (in cazan) (termo) incrust,
scale
depune (a) prin electroliztr electro-deposit
depune (a) qlamul (min) recover the slurry
depune (a) un strat subfire (met) give an incrus-
tation
depunere (chim) settling dowr/ out; (chim, geol)
sedimentation; (chim, geol, min) sediment; (f3,
chim) precipitate, precipitating;
GeoD
bed, solid
phase; (geol, hida min) deposition; (hidr, ind
chim) settling; (man) deposition; (ner) depose,
deposit, scum; (petr) deposit, sludging; (rexr)
winding; (Z/1) coating, deposit, settlement
depunere a benzii in cantr (ext) coiling of sliver
depunere a colilor in stive (poligr) sheet piling
depunere a crustei (agr) incrustation; (termo)
incrustation of boiler fur
depunere a firului (text) copping action, thread
layrng
depunere a mai multor unittrfi de informafie
in aceeaqi unitate de stocare (infl pack
depunere a nisipului sand-out
depunere a pulpei din fluid concentrat (min)
pulp setting
depunere a rtrginilor/a gumelor (chim) gurrxning
depunere a glamului sludge clarification
depunere a unui mesaj filling of amessage
depunere aluvionar[ (geol, hida min) accretion,
deposit, shoaling
depunere de aluviuni alluviation, solid deposit
depunere de bani/valori lodging
depunere de calamintr carbon deposit
depunere de chiciuril(el, meteo) ice coating
depunere de cromchrome coating
depunere de crusti (in cazane, conducte etc.)
deposit of scale
depunere de fir pentru ochiuri inchise (text)
closed lap
depunere de fire (text)Iayer
depunere de noroi (l a acumul at oare gi i n
galvanizare) deposit, sludge deposition
depunere de parafintr deposition of paraffin, wax
precipitation/ settlement
depunere de piatrtr (in cazane, conducte etc.)
deposit of scale
depunere de piatrl pe cazan incrustationof boiler
fur
depunere de zguri la gura convertizorului slag
adhering to the convefier nose
depunere electrochimicI electro-deposit
depunere electrolitic ^ (,
D
electrodeposition
depunere epi taxi al tr/cu un si ngur strat semi -
conductor cristalin (ef epitaxial deposition
depunere galvanictr (me t) deposition
depunere galvanicl a aliajelor de aur gold alloy
plating
depunere galvanictr cu luciu bright plating
depunere galvanictr prin imersiune immersion
deposi t
depunere impiedicattr (la prepararea prin zelaj)
(min)hndered settling
depunere Ia catod cathode deposit
depunere lucioas[ bright deposit
depunere pe termen lung time deposit (t.d., TD)
depunere pe termen scurt deposit at short notice
depunere (prin ctrdere) liberl free settling
depunere prin hidromecanizare hydraulic fill
depunere rambursabill la cerere deposit at call
depunere simetricl/uniform[ even deposition
depuneri cu avi zarea ret rageri l or not i ce
deposits
depuneri de aluviuni bed material
depuneri de fund
@etr)basic
sediments, bottoms,
bottom sediment(s), sludging, tank bottoms
depuneri (geologice) cuaternare quaternary
deposits
depuneri glaciare glacial drift
depuneri in albie cu formare de brafe (g"o1)
channel deposits
depuneri marine marine deposits
depuneri mucilaginoase fouling products
depuneri pe fund
438 derivl de curent
depuneri pe fund (hidr)deposit ground/tip,
stockpile
depuneri radioactive radioactive fall-out
depuneri (strate) din culcug bottomset beds
depuneri superfi ci al e (de al uvi uni ) (hi dr)
overburden
depus (211) laid-down
depus pe fundament (poligr)
laid-down
deraiere (cJ) derailment, runningoff therails
deranja (a (se)) disturb
deranjament (autom) malfunction, mismatch; (cl
m a$, Tm operating trouble, stoppage
;
(e l) defect;
(mag-un, IIf disturb ance; (t ele) interference;
(ZIf breakdown, fault(in g), impairment
deranjament datorit unei puneri la ptrmint (ef
disturbance by earth
deranjament in centrala telefonic[ exchange
fault
deranjamentin instalafia de apel signalling fault
deranjare derangement, disturbance
deranjare a funcfiontrrii normale disturbance
deranjat disturbed, faulty, out of order (OOO)
derapa (a') (auto) side slip, skid; (nav) (despre o
ancord) trip
derapa (a) pe ancortr drag the anchor
derapaj (auto) side slip
derapare (auto) side slipping, skidding
derapare a ancorei (nav) dngging, tripping
deratizare deratization, desinfestation
deregla (a) disadjust
dereglare (aut om) mismatch; (IFl) derangement,
detuning, mistuning
dereglat off-balance, out-of-balance, out of order
(ooo)
deripare a liniei ferate scraplng of the track
deriva (a) derive; (csta TII)tee; (et) bridge; shunt
(offi; (mat) differentiate (withrespect to); (nav)
fall to leeward; (211) branch, drift, tap
deriva (a) datorittr valurilor (nav) sr:rge
deriva (a) pe furtunl cu velele strinse (nau) hull
derivabil differentiable
derivare (inl) fork; (mat) differentiation
deri vare (i n gramati ci l e formal e uti l i zate i n
informatic[) parsing
deri vare a f uncf i ei i mpl i ci t e i mpl i ci t
differentiation
derivare laterall (a navei, datoriti balansului)
sway
derivat by-product
;
(chim) compound, derivative
derivat meta-substituit meta-compound
derivat monohidroxilic monohydroxyl derivative
derivat nitrohalogenat nitrohalogen compound
derivat orto-substifuit ortho- compound
derivat radioactiv radioactive product
derivat substituit substitution derivative
derivat triclorurat trichloro compound
derivata a doua (mat)fTexrort
derivatl (mat) denvative, differential coefficient/
quotient, fluxion
derivatl absolut[ intrinsic derivative
deriv at[ c entr altr/c en trat[ cenff al derivative
derivattr de ordin superior higher derivative
deriv atl (dup [) n ormaltr normal derivative
derivattr in raport cu timpul time derivative
d eriv attr intr-o dire c
f
ie direc tional derivative
derivat[ la dreapta forward derivative
derivattr la stAnga backward derivative
derivattr totaltr/su bstan
{ial[
total derivative
deriva tiv (aut o m) derivative
derivator, dispozitiv care permite orientarea
sarcinilor intr-o direcfie diferiti de cea a unui
transportor (*o$ diverter
deriva{i ai sulfoniului sulphines
derivali alchilici alkyl derivatives
deri vafi bromurafi ai metanul ui bromi nated
methanes
deri vafi monohal ogena{i di n seri a aceti l enei
monohalogen acetylenes
deriva{i sulfinici sulphine compounds
derivafie (cl) branching off; (drum) diversion; (ef
by-pass, by-path, derivation, dividing, leak, silb,
tap; (el, teie) shunt, sink; (hidr) offtake;
Qtetr)
by-pass, by-passi ng, tap; (tel e) servi ce l i ne,
t el ephone ext ensi on; (TH) bend, branch,
branching, leakage, tap(ping)
;
(ts) bend, take-off
derivafie a curentului (hidr) by-pass, diversion
derivafie a unui cablu cable tap
deriva,tie comun [ (te le) mutuzl branch
derivafie cu nivel liber (hidr) free-level derivation
derivafie de aspirafie (TII) aspiration manifold
derivafie de curent current shunt
deriva(ie de demaraj/ de pornire (nag)unloader
derivafie temporartr (autom)potential correction
deriv[ runaway; (autom, TI1) drift; (av) fin; (fi2)
transit; (mit) driftl' (nav) dnfl angle
deriv[ a frecven{ei (el, tele) dnft of frequency,
frequency departure
derivtr a imaginii image drift
derivtr a punctului de acord (ef tuning drift
derivtr a punctului zero (metr) null drift, zero
deviation/drifUvariation; (tele) zero error/offset
derivtr de calaj/de suprapunere (in tv)regishation
drift
derivl de curent (nav) dift
derivtr de electroni
439
desctrrcare electrictr de duratl
derivtr de electroni (el, tele) (electron) drift
deriv[ de frecven]6, (autom) oscillator drift
deriv[ de la linia de zbor flight-path deviation
derivl de v6nt (meteo) leeway
deriv[ de zero null drift
derivil din s p atel in trl{at[ (la automobile) tail-fin
(stabilizer)
derivi inceattr de frecvenf[ slow frequency drift
deriv[ lateral[ (anavei, penrliu) side slip, sideway
derivtr pozitivl (metr) upshift
derivograf (av, nav) dnft recorder, recording
driftmeter
derivometru (av, metr) drift indicator, driftrneter
derivor (nav) drop keel
derivor central centreboard
derivor lateral lee board
dermatin[ (inlocuitor de piele) (piel)
dermateen,
dermatin
dermati ttr provocatl de radi afi i X radi oder-
matitis, X-ray dermatitis
dermatol basic bismuth gallate
derml (piet)coiwn
derula (a) (met) roll on; (rexr) wind off; (ZIf reel
off/out; roll off, uncoil, unreel, unroll, unwind
derula (a) par6ma de pe tambur pay out
derula (a) un cablu lay ouVpay ouVrun out a
cable
derulare performance; (e/) uncoiling; (I/l) unroll,
rurwinding, vgfuding- off
derulare (a benzii magnetice) (ei) reverse
derulare a ciclului cycle progress
derulare (a unui cablu) unrolling
derulare a unui program (inl) course; pro-
gram(me)nur
derul are rapi dtr/ de scurt[ durattr (l a vi deo-
casetofoane) short fast fonvard (SFD
derula tor (fo t o) rewinder
derulor de bandtr tape rurit
desalifiere salting-out
desalina (a) salt out
desalinare desalting, salt out, salt removal
desanrobare (csrr) displacement
desaturare (reducere a saturafiei in pirlile obscure
ale imaginii de televiziune) darkdesahuation
desaturare a unei culori
6n
w-color) desaturation
desilra (a) desalt, edulcorate
deslrare salting-out
deslrare a apei water desalting
descaief ar e (text) buning, bur-picking
descalifica (a) disqualify
descalificare disqualification
desctrrca (a) disembark, unpack; (chim) relieve;
(el, cf, nav, mi[) discharge; (mec) release; (nau)
clear; (ZIl) dump, ease, put off load
desct rrca (a) cu o roabt r di scharge wi t h a
wheelbarow
desctrrca (a) din camion detruck
desctrrca (a) material discharge material
desctrrca (a) (m[rfuri) (nav) land, unship
desctrrca (a) o arml (zii) discharge
desctrrca (a) (o arm[, o marf?[, un aparat)unload
desclrca (a) o sarcinil (mec, Zfl) remove a load
descirca (a) par,tial o navtr (pentru micaorarea
pescajului) lighten
desclrca (a) prea mult (la acumulatoare) (tele)
run down
descilrcare dischargement, discharging, relief,
relieving, unburdening, unloadingi (auto, ma$)
release; (cf, eI,
fil,
nav,Ill) discharge; (eI) arc-
over, sparkrng; (ind chim) bleeding, blow-up;
(man) qui t t ance; (met ) empt yi ng; (nav)
disembarkation, landing
; QII)
breakdown, dum-
ping, escape, tipprng
desctrrcare a coliviei de minl uncaging
des c [rc are a fu rn alu lu i blast-furnace cas ting
desclrcare a matrifei (plas) mould unloading
desctrrcare a sarcinii (mec) removal of load
desc[rcare a solufiei (in galvanotehnic6) drag-out
desct rrcare aut oel ect roni ct r f i el d el ect ron
discharge
d es c [rc are au tointre{in u t [ (792) self-maintained
discharge
desclrcare autonomtr (autom) self-maintained
discharge; (ef self-sustained/ unassisted discharge
desc trrc are c en trifu g(al) [ centrifugal discharge
desctrrcare comandatl manual (la tubwile curaze
X) dependent discharge
desclrcare consecutivtr subsequent stroke
de sc ilrc are coron a (fe) brush dis charge, brushing,
leader- stroke discharge, spray discharge
desclrcare cu efect corona steamer discharge
desctrrcare cu raze-canal canal-ray discharge
desctrrcare de material (m aS
-un)
mateial handling
desclrcare de tensiune stress relieving
desctrrcare disruptivtr (cu scAntei) disruptive
di scharge, f l ash-over, spark breakdown,
sparkover
desctrrcare electricl electric discharge
desclrcare electricil a norilor cloud discharge
descl rcare el ectri ctr atmosferi ctr l i ghtni ng
discharge/flasJr
desc [rc are electric I auxiliar[ keep-alive arc
desci l rcare el ect ri ct r de durat t r keep-al i ve
discharge
desctrrcare electrictr disruptivtr
440
descendent
desclrcare electrici disruptivtr puncture
desctrrcare electrictr intre virfuri point discharge
desctrrcare electric[ luminoastr lightning
desct r r car e el ect r i ci l obscur t r / l ent [ si l ent
discharge
desc ilrc are (ele ctric tr) spontan tr/ automattr self-
tippering
descl r car e ( el ect r i cl ) super f i ci al [ sheet
discharge
desc ilrc are electronic I electron discharge
desc[rcare i mpul si vi /i ntermi tent[ i mpul si ve
discharge
desctrrcare i nel artr (de i nal ttr frecven{tr fi rtr
electrozi) ring/toroidal discharge
desctrrcare ini{ial[ predischarge
desclrcare inverstr back dischmge, back-kick
desctrrcare in arc (e| disnrptive discharge, fl ashing
desclrcare in avalangtr discharge avalanche
desclrcare in contor (at) counter discharge
desclrcare in efluvii brushing
descilrcare in gaz (fi2) gas discharge
descircare in vrac (cl) dumpiag
descl rcare i ngust at t r/ st rf f mt at t r const ri ct ed
discharge
desclrcare intre nori cloud-to-cloud discharge
desclrcare intre nori gi p6mAnt cloud-to-ground
discharge
desc [rcare I a su p raten siun e overvolted discharge
desctrrcare la un punct fix (min) spotting
desclrcare lateraltr (cstr) side dumping
desctrrcare lenttr dark discharge
desct r r car e l umi nescent [ gl ow di schar ge,
luminous current discharge
descl r car e l umi nescent t r i mpi edi cat [ /
incomplet[ (datoritl distanfei prea mici dintre
electrozi) obstruction glow discharge
desctrrcare l umi nescenttr i n neon neon gl ow-
discharge
desclrcare neautomatf (cfl assisted discharge
desc trrc are ne au ton oml
(e l) non- self-maintained/
-sustained
discharge
desc ilrc are o bscurl/Towns end dark discharge
desctrrcare par{ialtr pmtial discharge
desctrrcare pe (de) suprafaftr creeping discharge
desci l rcare pe l a part ea i nf eri oart r bot t om
discharge
des ctrrcare periodictr altemating discharge
desctrrcare permanenttr steady discharge
desc [rc are prealabill predischarge
desclrcare prin arc arc discharge
descl rcare pri n conduct oare ascuf i t e/ pri n
v0rfuri (e/) discharge by points/on pointed
conductors
deSclrcare prin efluvii glow discharge
desctrrcare prin fund (auto) bottomdumpi (petr)
bottomunloading
desclrcare prin scdntei disruptive discharge
desctrrcare rapidl (,792) quick release
d es c [rc are secu n d ar [ (e I) later dl s tray dischar ge
;
(fi2) aftercount, afterdischarge, reignition
desctrrcare sub formtr de flactrrtr flare discharge
des c trrc are su p erfi cialtr/de suprafaf n (ef jump-
over spark, surface discharge
desclrcat discharged
desctrrcat complet (m aS- un) full-floating
desclrctrri (electrice) laterale sideflash
desclrcltor (eI) lightning arrester, shunt wire;
(hi dr) out l et st ruct ure, wast eway; (mag)
discharger, unloader, unloading device
d es ctrrc fltor b as cu lan t (drum) dumping platforrn,
trpping platform/stage
desctrrctrtor circular (*oil revolving tippler, ro-
tary dump-type separator
desclrctrtor cu ac spindle lightning protector
desc[ rcl t or cu bandl pent ru vagoane (cf l
waggonbelt unloader
desclrcltor cu coarne
(el) hom arrester
desctrrcltor cu coarne tip Bendmann (e/) horn-
shaped roller lightring arrester
desclrctrtor cu eclator virf-virf knife-shaped/
wedge-shaped lightning arrester
descl rct rt or cu ef ect corona/ cu sci nt ei pe
v6rfurile eclatorului needle point discharger
desctrrcltor cu electrozi ficgi fixed spark-gap
desclrcltor sr gaze rarefiate vacuum (liglrtning)
arrester/ protector
desclrctrtor cu pllci de cupru qi mictr (ef tablet
protector
descflrctrtor cu pomptr pneumatic[ cu qurub tip
Fuller-Kinyon (csrr) Fuller-Kinyon unloader
(pump)
desctrrctrtor cu tub de stingere deion tube
desclrctrtor de pietrig gravelpass
desctrrcltor de supratensiune/ de protecfie con-
t ra suprat ensi uni i arrest er, spark-gap
discharger, surge arester
desctrrcltor de vagoane car unloader
desclrctrtor rotitor (mo1) revolving tippler, ro-
tary dump-type separator
desclrna (r) (piet) scour
desclrn are (piaf fleshing
desctrzut
(mat) mtrnrend, subtractive
descilci (a) (fire etc.) unravel
descendent downt ake, downwat d; (met eo)
descending
descendentl
441
deschidere de lumintr/de iluminare
descenden
1L
(fi
z)
progeny
descentrare decentration. out-of-true. set over
descentrare (a unui corp rotito r\
qI,
uncentring
descentrare pe verticalfl in
jos (a camerei de
televiziune) pan down
descentrare pe vertical[ in sus (a camerei de
televiziune) pan up
descentrat off-centre
;
eccentric
deschide (a) opeq (chim) breakup; (e/) disconnect,
open the connections, switch out; (fiz) blaae:
(mas-un) uncap; (min, TI7) open up; (tele (n))
zoom awaylout; (ZIl) open out, unbolt, unlock
deschide (a se) yawn
deschide (a) admisia admit, lei in
deschide (a (se)) brusc bwst open
deschide (a) circuituUcontactul (e/) switch off
deschide (a) clapeta (unui
motor) (auto) open
up the engine
deschide (a) focul (mit) openfire, shell; (mil, nav)
fire on
deschide (a) matri{a pentru evacuarea gazelor
Qtlas
t) release the mould
deschide (a) o culoare (poligr) clear up, lighten
deschide (a) o mintr develop, open up
deschide (a) (prin
impingere, un sertar) (m"S)
push open
deschide (a) prin rupere tear open
deschide (a) un abataj (min) cut a lode
deschide (a) un abataj la mine de minereuri
open a stope
deschidere disclosure, orifice; (csrr) bay, span;
(ef switching off/out; (eI, tele) disconnection,
span; (geol ) abrupti on; (geol , rni n) basset,
discovery, outcrop; (met) mouth; (min, TII)
opening; (21l) apertrue, entrance, flight, mortise,
mortice, opening, port, span, yawn
deschidere a admisiei (auto) admission opening
deschidere a arcului (csrr) arch span
deschidere a bolfii width of vault
deschi dere a braful ui (maS-un)sweep, throat
depth; (Zr?) outreach
deschidere a calibrului de laminare (me) clea-
rance betweencollars
deschidere a cheii (auto) opening of the spanner;
(moil mouth of sparmer; (maS-un) width across
flats; (TID size of
jaw
deschidere a ciclului (chim) opening of the ring,
ring opening
deschidere a circuitului circuit break, opening
of the circuit
deschidere a diafragmei (foto) aperture of stop
deschidere a foarfecelor mouth of shears
deschidere a formei (de tipar) lifting out
deschi der e a f or mei de pr esar e pent r u
i ndepi rtarer gazel or gi a vapori l or
Qtl ast)
breathingamould
deschidere a geamblacului (palr)
crown-block
width
deschidere a gurii (auto) opening of the spanner
deschidere a lanlului de ancor[ (fa!5 de planul
diametral) (nav) trend
deschi dere a l ucrl ri l or de expl oat are de l a
periferie spre centru (min) boundary opening
deschi dere (a nuanf ei unei cul ori ) (yt ol i gr)
brighting, toning down
deschidere a obiectivului (foto) lens aperfure,
object-glass aperhrre
deschi dere a ori zont ul ui product i v
Qt et r)
completion of well
deschidere a orizontului productiv ftrrtr echipa-
rea sondei barefoot completion
deschidere a pacherului (petr) packer expanding
deschidere a parantezelor removal of brackets
deschidere a podului bridge span
deschidere a rtrzboiului (de
fesut)
loom arch
deschidere a rostului gap width, root gap/opening
deschidere a stratului productiv (petr) drilling in
deschidere a tegiturii groove angle
deschi dere a unei gal eri i de coast[ (mi n) adtt
opening
deschidere a (unghiului) cornetului (tele) flarc
angle
deschi dere a unui fasci cul el ectromagneti c
beamwidttr
deschi dere a unui fi gi er (anteri or prel ucrl ri i
acestuia) file opening
deschidere a unui ghid de unde (tele) nozzle,
spout
deschidere a unui ghid de unde in forml de
trompettr/d e co rn (t e le) ho ghom
deschidere a unui unghi opening of an angle
deschi der e aut omat [ aut omat i c openi ng
(tripping)
(cu) deschidere automattr self-opening
deschidere de cap[t (la o grinda continuS) (cstr)
end span
deschidere de egapament (fi2) portal
deschidere de fereastrtr window opening
deschidere de iegire (autom) outport
deschidere de la suprafaf[ pentru exploatarea
unei subst anf e mi neral e (pi at r[ , cdrbune,
minereu) quany
deschidere de lumini/de iluminare light aper-
ture/opening/slit/s1ot
deschidere de proiecfie 442
descompunere a unei scheme complexe
deschidere de proiecfie projection aperture
deschidere de sigurantil
(eD relief door
deschidere de tonaj (in puntea de tonaj) (nav)
tonnage hatch/opening
descbidere deversant[/ deverso are (hidr) overfall
gap, weir notch
deschidere dreptunghiulari
(de acces la vana
cilindricl etc.) (hidr) rectangular port
deschidere forfattr positive opening
deschidere interioar[
(cslr) internal width
deschidere in baraj (acoperiti cu stavil6)
(hidr)
sluice
deschidere in baraj (acoperitl cu stavil[ ori van6)
(hidr) waterway
deschidere intre stilpii de susfinere (cdmp de
armare) (min) bracng bay
deschidere intre st6lpii unei linii electrice span
length/of aline
descbidere lateraltr (a vanei conice) (hida mec)
needle port
deschidere liber[/nettr
(csta hidr) clear span
deschidere maximl openlng capacity
deschidere oarbl blind opening
deschidere pentru inctrrcare receiving opening
deschidere pentru trecerea viiturii flood span
deschidere relativtr
(caracteristici a aparatelor
optice) (fe) aperture ratio, F-number, relative
aperhrre
deschidere relativtr a diafragmei obiectivului
(fo t o) relative (lens
)
aperture
deschi dere (unghi ul ar[) a fasci cul ul ui
fi z)
beamaperture
deschidere unghiulartr la coronament
@araj
in
arc) (hidr) included angle of crest
deschis in clear, pointedly; (et) off; (?1i) open, in
operation, out
deschis pentru exploatare (min) operr
deschizltor electric de ugi electric door opener
deschizitor pneumatic de ugi pneumatic door
opener
deschiztrturl rive, vent; (drum) gap; (TIl) hatch,
louver,louwe
deschiztrtur[ (intr-un zid) (csrr) breach
deschizfltur[ pentru reglare sau reparare (tele)
access
descifra
(a) decipher, decode, unscramble
descilra (a) (o cablogramf)
(tele) transtate
descifrare a unui mesay'a unei cablograme (rele)
translation
descinde (a) alight
desci ntrare (i ndepdrtare a ci ntrel or)
(csrr)
decenting, uncenking
descleia
(a) (text) desize
descleiere
(texl) degumming, desizing
descl ei er e enzi mat i c 6 ( t ext ) enzymat i c
degurrrrung
descleiere printr-un procedeu in dou[ b5,i(tex)
double-b ath de gurrrning
desclicheta
(a) snap out, trigger
descoase
(a) undo, unpick, unsew
descoasere s eam de taching
descoji
(a) husk, rind
descoji
(a) (un lemn) (i) disbark
descompune
(a) break down, decompose,
(chim)
break up, spl i t ; (cst r, hi dr) decay; (rnaS)
disassemble;
Qm
take apart, take to pieces
descompune
(a se) fall apart, rot (alim,
I
decay;
(chim, Z/1) decompose
descompune
(a se) (ref. la luminfi (1te) disperse
descompune
(a) imaginea (tele) scan
descompune (a) imaginea sau ecranul at razi,
fascicul sau spot (tele) explore, scan
descompune
(a) in factori (mat) factor, factorize
descompune
(a se) in praf fall to powder
descompunere rot, spl i tti ng; (at, chi m,
fi z)
decomposition; (ar,
fiz)
decay', (chim) analysis,
break-up, decomposi ng, demount i ng,
di sassembl i ng, spl i t t i ng up; (chi m, pet r)
resolution: (fz) dying ovt; (geol, l) decay: (tele)
dispersion; (T IJ) decayng
descompunere a apei water decomposition
descompunere a culorilor (tele) colour break-up
descompunere a for,tei (cst4 mec) resolution of a
force
descompunere a ima ginii analysingiexploring of
picture, scan, scanning
descompunere a imaginii in puncte de raster
@oligr)
definition/ resolution of a picture
descompunere a materi al el or, a construcfi ei
(csta hidr) decay
descompunere a mol ecul ei mol ecul ar
decomposition
descompunere a programul ui i n modul e
intercorelate modular programming
descompunere a spect rul ui spect ral
decomposition
descompunere a substanfelor organice
(chim)
destruction of organic matter
descompunere a trenurilor splitting up of trains
descompunere a unei frac{ii in fracfii parfiale
decomposition to partial fractions
descompunere a unei scheme complexe intr-un
set de scheme mai simple conectate in serie
cascaded connection
descompunere a unui bl oc
443
desen cu confur cotat
descompunere a unui bl oc (i n i nregi strl ri l e
componente) (inf, tele) unblocking
descompunere aerobl aerobic decomposition
descompunere catalitic[ catalytic decomposition
descompunere f ot ochi mi ct r phot ochemi cal
decomposition, photolysis
descompunere hi drol i t i ct r hydrol yt i c
decomposition
descompunere (in clase) (rnar) separation
descompunere i n f act ori (mat ) f act ori ng,
factorization
descompunere in mai multe componente (eI)
multicomponent sputtering
descompunere i n operaf i i el ement are (i nf )
factorization
descompunere i n t rept e (chi m) st epwi se
decomposition
descompuner e pi r ogeni ct r pyr ogeni c
decomposition
descompuner e pr ogr esi vI pr ogr essi ve
decomposition
descompuner e secundar I secondar y
decomposition
descompunere simpltr simple decomposition
descompunere termic[ thermal decomposition,
thermolysis
descompus disintegrated, rotten
descopcia (a) unhook
descoperi (a) detect, discover, expose, find out;
(cstr)rip; (min) clear; (petr) find; (ru| uncap
descoperi (a se) expose; (S"oD outcrop
descoperi (a) di n i nt i mpl are (sol uf i a unei
probleme) alight on something
descoperire (geot) cropping, outcrop; (geol, petti
Zfl) discovery; (min) opening; (petr)
find(ing);
(Ztl) detection
descoperi re a unui zl c[mfi nt di scovery of a
deposit
descoperire a unui ztrctrmAnt de petrol discovery
of petroleurn, oil detection
descoperit in cont overdraft (o./d., O/D)
descoperta (a\ (geol, mrz) uncover
descopertare a stratului/ a zlctrmAntului (geol,
min) emptyrng, outcropping
descopertil (geol, min)baring, opelring-up, stipping
des cres c iltor downward
;
(tn an al iz a m at em a t i c d)
antitone
descregte (a) (mat) decrease; (min) dechne; (nav)
ebb
descregtere decrease, lowering, narrowing; (e/,
mat)decrement
descreEtere (a temperaturii etc.) (meteo) lapse
descregtere cu ptrtratul distanfei a intensitlfii
cffmpul ui (unui radi ator el ectri c) i nverse-
square law
descrie (a) depict, describe
descriere description;
gI,
definition, outline,
portrayal
descriere a circuihrlui summarized circuit details
descriere a unei acfiuni cu ajutorul unui limbaj
de programare (infl statement
descriere a unei ilustrafii legend
descri ere a unei i nvenfi i /a unui patent (qi a
aplicafiilor acestora) (pr) patent specification
descri ere a unui l anf de caract ere i nt r-un
limbaj de programare (inJ) picture
descriere a unui patent specification of a patent
d es criere p e tro gr afi c tr petro graphic de scription
descriere sub forml semantic[ a limbajelor de
programare prograrn(m)ing language definition
descriere succinttr a unei inven,tii abridg(e)ment
descriere tehnicl engineering description
descriptor de sarcintr, totalitate a parametrilor ce
caracterizeazd o sarcinb (a calculatorului) task
descriptor
descriptor de segment, date de identificare a unui
segment-progam segment descriptor
descuama r e (g e o I) des quamation
descuia (a)
unbar, unlock
descuiere unlocking
descurca (a) disentangle, unravel
descurca (a) lanfurile de ancortr rtrsucite clear
the hawse
descuzut unpicked
deseca (a) (a7r hid4 min) dratn
deseca (a) bllfi drain swamps
desecare (agr) drain(ing); (csta hida ts) drainage;
(hidr) draining off, withering
desecare gravitaf ion altr gravity drainage
desecretizare a unei invenfiirecision of secrecy
desemna (a) (man) designate; (Ill) term
desemna (a) (pe cineva pentru) mark
desemnare (a cuiva) (man) designation
desen (cstr) outline;
(poligr) sketch; (poliga TH)
draft; (text) model, motif; (TII) chart. design,
drawing, figure, graph, plan, hacing
desen al benzii de mlare a pneului (auto) tr:ead
of tyre
desen al cartelei (infl card layout
desen al fafadei front-elevation drawing
desen al gabl onul ui pent r u cal i br ul de
lamin are (rner) pass-template drawing
desen ananas (t e x t) pineappl e patt ern, pocky pine
desen cu confur cotat (el) dimensioned outline
drawing
desen cu ochiuri in relief
444
desfacere in strate
desen cu ochiuri in relief (rexr) blister stitch design
desen de asamblare assembly drawing
desen de construcfie constructional/ working
drawing
desen de execufie/de lucru (ZIl) shop/ work(s)
drawing
desen de montaj erection / installation/ mounting
drawing
desen descompus al unui ansambl u (e/ )
explodedview
desen explicativ diagram
desen industrial (pr) design
desen in baghet[ (text) clockpattern
desen i n construcfi a de magi ni mechani cal
drawing
desen in mirime natural[ design in full size
desen in perspectivfl perspective
desen (in tricot) (rext) design, pattem
desen
Ja
cquard fancy, Jacquard de sigr/pattern
desen
Jacquard
in dungi longitudinale vertical
Jacquard stripe
desen la scaril epure
desen liniar line drawing
desen mic folosit ca decorafie
(poligr) vignette
desen neclar/gters
(poligr)
blurred drawing
desen nefinisat rough drawing
desen nop6 (text) nap pattern
desen original cu raster screen copy
desen pentru transfer (pe hi rti e) (pol i gr)
autography
desen prin ajurare (text) lerce pattern
desen prin efecte de deplasare lateralil (tex)
racked pattem
desen prin vanisare cu flotare (text) float stitch
pattern
desen schematic (Z@ diagrammatic drawing
desen schematic al unei magini cu dimensiuni
maxime de gabarit dimensions chart
desen tehnic (ZIl) drafting, drawing
desena (a) trace;
Qtoligr,TlI)
draw; (ZFl) delineate,
design, draw out
desena (a) armura (rexr) design
desena (a)
in enter into
desena (a) ta scar[ (Z@ scale
desena (a) un plan (Z@ plot
desenare pri n puncte (metodl de afi gare pe
ecranul unui tub catodic) point drawing
desenare prin vectori vector drawing
desenat drawn
desenator designer, draughtsman, draftsman,
engineer
desenator tehnic draughtsman, draftsman
desene cu efecte de pres[/cu efecte fa,ng (text)
fuck presser/pattem
desene fantezi (in tricot) fancy pattern
desene in tug ink drawings
desene prin transfer (de ochiuri in tricot) stitch
transfer design
desene simple (text) platn pattern
desernibiliza (a) (foto) make insensitive
desensibilizare (in op tic d) desensitization
desensibili zator foto desensitizer
deserializator, dispozitiv care reconstituie prin
juxtapunere
datele pe care le primegte deserializer
deservi (a) attend, serve
deservire attendance, servicing
deservire prin comandl unic[ (tele) sngle-span
tuning
desface (a) pull apart, unfold, untie; (man) sell;
(nag) release, wrdo; (text) open,ravel; (ZIf break
out, knock down, loosen, sever, take apart/to
pieces, unbend, unbind, unfix
desface (a se) get loose, loosen
desface (a) cu pre! redus (mdrfuri) sell off
desface (a se) in agchii (f sliver
desface (a se) in buctrfi fall to pieces
desface (a) in straturi exfoliate
desface (a) legtrtura chimictr neutralize
desface (a) niturile remove rivets
desface (a) o cheie de lanf (nau) break cable
desface (a) o combinafie (chim) nrpture
desface (a) (o custrturi) (rext) unpick
desface (a) (o vfi sl tr, l opat[ etc.) de l a barcl
unship
desface (a) prin cioctrnire (mec) rap
desface (a) pulpa fructelor pulp
desface (a) tenda (nav) furl
desface (a) terlarolele (nav) cast offreefpoints,
reef out
desface (a) (un obiect) din legituri uncord
desfacere ravelling, undoing; (man) sale; (minr)
cleavage
desfacere a egafodajelor (csrr) striking
desfacere a formei (de tipar) piecing, pulling of a
form(e)
desf acer e a l egt r t ur i i chi mi ce ( chi m)
neutralization
desfacere a liantului bituminos de pe suprafa{a
agregatului (in general sub acfiunea apei) (csrr)
displacement
desfacere a pulpei de fructe (de pe s6mburi)
pulping
desfacere forlat[ breaking up
desfacere in strate (S"oD banking, bedlike
jointing
desfacere in straturi
445
desptrrfire incorectfl in silabe
desfacere in straturi (ZF1) extbliation
desfacere gi amestecare pe tambure cu ace (text)
devilOing
desftrctrtor (text) opener
desftrcltor cu nasuri (rext) porcupine opener
d esfii c 5to r de balotur i (t e x
)
bale breaker/opener,
hopper bale breaker
desflctrtor de baloturi de bumbac cottonbreaker
desflcut (ZIl) loose, open
desf?igura (a)rncoil, unfold, wtroll, unwind; (may)
cast loose; (mat) deploy, expand; (met) roll on;
(tele) display', (text) reel off/out, unwrap, wind
off; (IF) develop, roll off, spread
desf l qur a ( a se) i n mod aut omat r un
automatically
desftrqura (a) (in serie, in produse) (mat) develop
desftrgura (a) un cablu pay out a cable
desftrgura (a) un pavilion (nav)break a flag
desflqura (a) velele (nav) loose
desftrgurab il (mat) applicable, developable
desf?lgurare development, evolution, performance,
rolling; (taxt) unroll, winding, winding-offi (TIt
expansion, process, progress, rurwinding
desftrgurare a ciclului cycle progress
desf[gurare a procesului de amestecare (csrr)
mixingprocess
desflgurare a unei curbe development of a curve
desflqurare a unei suprafefe sau a unui corp
(mat) development
desftrgurare a unui proces (de prelucrare) (tex)
evolution of an operation
desf5gurare axiall (text) overhead unwinding
desftrgurare in timp (ef time sequence
desflgurat il (mat) evolute
desftrgurattr a bordajului (nav) developed shell
plating
desftrguriit o ar e (mat) evolvent, involute
desfibrator v. defibrator
desfigura (a\
QA
distort, mutilate
desfi gurar e
Q m
mutilation
desfiinfa (a) abolish; (ZID kill
desfundare a solului (agr) trenching, turning the
soil
desfundat (drum) bumpy; nrtted, rutty
deshidrata (a) (fi2, termo) dehydrate, desiccate,
dewater, exsiccate
deshidratant dehydrating agent
deshi dratare (chi m,
fi z,
hi dr) desi ccati ng,
desiccation (chim, petr, text) abstaction of water,
dehydrating, dehydrationi
@e
tr)dewatering
;
(text)
drying
deshidratare a gudronului tar dewatering
deshi drat are a nl mol ul ui rezi dual sl udge
dewatering/draining
deshidratare a uleiului/f if eiutui oil dehydrating
deshidratat anhydrous
deshidrator dehydrator
desicare desiccating
desicare excesiv[ prin congelare freezer burn
desicativ desiccative
desica tor dehydrator, de s ic cant dryer, de siccator,
exsiccator
desicator de abur steam desiccator/ dryer/ drying
apparatus
design al produsului product design
desilicare (5, oD desilication
desilicifia (a') (chim) desiliconize
desilicifiere desilication
desime (a7r TII) density, 5s11, sstting
desime a garniturii de cardi card-clothingpoints
desime a nervurilor pitch of fins
desime a spicului (lamateriale textile)pile density
desime a
fes[turii
fabric count
desime a urzelii warp-set
des ime in b [tlturtr (rexr) number of picks/rounds
desincronizare loss of synchronism
desiq brushwood, thicket
desmodromic (mecanism) desmodromic
desmotropie desmotropism
desmozit (minr) desmosite
desorb{ie denuding, desorption
desorbfie cu abur steaming-out
despacheta (a) unpack, unwrap
despacheta (a) (baloturi de marf[) unbale
despacheta (a) (mlrfuri din l[zi) unbox
despachetare a inregistrlrilor, izolare a infor-
maliei utile in raport cu informaJia de conftol
desp trdurire deforestation
desplgubi (a) indemnify recoup
desplgubi (a) pentru cheltuieli refund (ref.)
desptrgubire compensation, indemnity, pay off,
recoupilEnt, quittance, requital
desptrgubire pentru cheltuieli refund (ref.)
desp trgu biri reparations
desptrr{i (a) separate, sever, unfix; (chim,
fiz)
dissociate
desptrrfi (a) (firele urzelii) (text) lease
desptrr,ti (a) in boxe
(csrr) stall
despirfi (a) in silabe
(poligr)hyphenate, separate
despir,ti (a) prin lovire beat off, knock loose
desptrr{ire break off, deparhre, parting, pulling
apart, scission, segregation, sslling apart
desptrrlire incorectl in silabe
(poligr) bad break
desptrr{it
446
destrlm[tor orizontal
desp[rfit split; (arft) segregate
desplrfiturtr (csrr) stall; (nay-zn) innerbar; (min)
bulkhead; (ZIl) partition
desptrr{iturtr de cauciuc rubber partition
desptrrfitur[ de scffnduri partition of boards
desptrr{iturtr etangfl air-tight partition
despica (a) cleave; (mag-un) split off; (ZIl) rend,
rive, sever, slit, spall, split (up)
despica (a) (in lung) (TID np
despicabil cleavable
despicare cleaving; (fi2, l) splitting; (mag-un)
splitting off;
Qninr)
cleavage; (ZIf chipping,
severance, split
despicare a ctrrbunelui sau a minereurilor pe
fefele naturale de rupere natural splitting
despicare hiperfintr anormaltr (ar) abnormal
hyperfine splitting
despicare spin-orbittr spin-orbit splitting
despicat rifted; (minr) splitting
despictrturil rift, rip, nve; (min) chop, chunk; (TFl)
cleft, stt
despiedicare manual[ (cl) rnanual release
despletire (a cablurilor, firelor) unplaiting
despr[fui (a) dust, dust off, remove dust
de spr[fu ir e (t e x
)
devil (l)ing
;
(7"I1) dedu sting, dus t
collection/ exhaust/ removaU separation
desprtrfuire pneumatic tr pneumatic dedusti ng
desprlfuitor (ind chim) settling charrtbet (ind
chia text) dust collector; (mail dust catcheq (ner)
dust pocket; (TII) dust separator
desprlfuitor cu tambur cylinder duster
desprtrfuitor de cArpe (hc) ngduster
desprtrfuitor uscat dry dust separator
(despre o navtr) avffnd o destinafie indeplrtattr;
care pleac[ spre alte
ftrri;
(despre o marftr)
expediatil spre un port strtrin outbound
desprinde (a) separate
;
(drum) spa[; (zaq) release;
(min) scrape out; (TI1) derach hack, shove off,
stip, unbind
desprinde (a se) get loose; (geof fall though, pass
throug[
desprinde (a se) de chei (despre navd) shove off
desprinde (a) in pltrci subfiri exfoliate
deprindere detachrrrcnt, severan cn; (min) scaling
desprindere a anvelopei de pe jantlbeadchafing
desprindere a glaz.rrii (sc) n:n-out of glazing
desprindere a lintersului de pe seminfele de
bumbacdelinting
desprindere din sincronism breaking step; out
of paralleVof step falling
desprindere for{at[ breaking out
desprinderi (de la cilindri\ (met) spalls
desprins (despre ancord) atip
destlbtrcire detannage
destin at pentru funcfion are discontint 6 (me c)
intermittent duty
destinat pentru funcfionare in aer liber (zag-
nn) outdoor
destinat pentru imbrlciminte (text) apparel
destinat pentru lucru greu/sarcintr mare (ZIJ)
heavy duty
destinatar (man) consignee, receiver
destinatar (al unei scrisori) recipient
destina{ie designation, purpose
(cu) destinafie citre (nav) bound (for)
(cu) destinafie cltre portul de origine, in drum
(de inapoiere) spre
lar
t (nav) homeward bound
(cu) destinafie dubltr double purpose
(cu) destinafie general (TII) genbral duty
(cu) destinafie indeplrtatil (nav) outbound
(cu) destinafie multiplil/universaltr (ZI1) all-
purpose, multipurpose
destinafie a resurselor (man) sirk
destinafie (a unui dispozitiv, aparat etc.) (TIf
usage
destinafie (a unui produs) (man, ZII) destination
destinde (a se) slack
destindere expansion, loosening;
Qne
")
slackening;
(orlg) detent
destindere a gazelor gas expansion
desti ndere r gazel or di zol vate/gazel or di n
solufie expansion of dissolved gas, solution gas
drive
destindere a presiunii pressure release
destindere adiabatil adiabatic exparsion
destindere elastictr elastic expansion
destindere rezidualtr (pe tr) after-expansion
destins (7Il) loose; slack
destitui (a) (man)
shelve
destrilma (a) (text)ravel, tease
destrtrma (a se) fray
destrlma (a) complet fray out
destrtrmare fret
destrlmare a cablului
(petr)birdcaging,
bit caging
destrlmat (IIl) open
destrlmltor (hc) rag thrasher; (text) opener
destrlmtrtor cu nasuri (text) porcupine opener
destrtrmltor de baloturi bale pulper
destrlmltor de cilfi tow opener
destrl ml tor de degeuri (text) rovi ng waste
opener, waste breaker/ opener
destrtrmltor de resturi de lire de bumbac (rext)
cotton hard-waste-breaker tenter
destrimtrtor orizont al (t e x) horizontal opener
destri mtrtor verti cal
447 degeuri de l emn
destrimltor vertical (tex) Crighton opener
destupa (a) gura de evacuare (la cuptor) (me)
pierce the tap hole
desfeleni (a) (agr) grub, turn up
desfel eni re (a sol ul ui ) breaki ng up the soi l ,
hrrning the soil
dezulfura (a) desulphurize; free of sulphur; (perr)
sweeten
desulfurare removal of sulphur, sulphw removal;
Qt
e t r) s weeten, sweetening (heatment)
dezulfurare a gazelor
Qtetr)
gas sweetening
desulfurare catalitic[ a
lifeiuluil
desulfurare
in prezenfa hidrogenului
Qtetr)
autofining
desulfurare pe cale umed[ wet desulphurization
desulfurator desulphurizing apparatus
deszaharisire extraction of sugax
deszlvorire unlocking
desztrvori (a) unlatch, unlock; (moil snap out;
(Z/l) release the catch, unbolt
degert (grod desert
degert pietros stone desert
degertare a apei dintr-un rezervor printr-un
sttrvilar sluicing
deqeu broke, discard, refuse, remnant, spoilage;
(man) waste, waste product; (moq) scantling;
(met) tallir"g; (min)
fell, refuse (text) rag:' (TII)
cull, scrap, waste, wastage
deqeu de anozi'anode scrap
degeu de ctrrbune coal slack
degeu de cocs (me) screened oven coke; (min)
crushed oven coke, egg coke
degeu de folie de aluminiu aluminium-foil scrap
degeu de la deburajul cardei(text) card strip
deqeu de piatrfl (rezultat din prelucrare) stone
cutting
degeu din lin[ purtr all-wool rag
degeu evacuat la sptrlare (min) washery refuse
degeu rezul tat di n perforarea benzi l or de
hirtie (irzl) chad, chip
degeu termic thermal waste
degeuri leavings, offal, off-cuts, offscourings,
rubbish; (793) waste
;
(m e
)
jimmy,junk, junk
scrap
;
(711) outshot, tailings, wastage
degeuri acide acid waste
deqeuri atomice atomic waste, A-waste
degeuri de bumbac cotton linters/ waste, rracerated
fabric
degeuri de cariertr quaxry waste
deqeuri de cauciuc idle rubber, rubber scraps/
trimmings, scrap/ waste rubber
degeuri de cauciuc filrfl insertii textile all-rubber
scraps
degeuri de cauciuc mlcinat ground waste rubber,
shreddedrubber
degeuri de cauciuc mtrcinate, ftrr[ Iibre textile
ground springs
degeuri de cauciuc nevulcanizat unvulcanized
waste rubber
degeuri de cauci uc vul cani zat cured scrap,
vulcanized-nrbber scrap, waste wlcani zed rubber
degeuri de cositor tin refuse
degeuri de curlfire cleaning waste
degeuri de ebonit[ hard rubber scraps
deqeuri de fire (texr) hard ends
degeuri de forji forge scrap
degeuri de h6rtie paperrefuse, used waste paper,
waste paper (w.p.)
degeuri de la bataj (texr) opening-and-picking
motes
degeuri de l a bataj gi carde motes
degeuri de la btrtltor (text) droppings, picker
waste
degeuri de la capacele cardei flat strips
deqeuri de la cardi card waste
deqeuri de la cilindrii curlfitori clearer waste
degeuri de la deburfi (text) strips, strippings
degeuri de la deburajul cardei card clearings
degeuri de la deburajul cilindrutui perietor al
cardei doffer strips
degeuri de la deburajul pneumaticvacuumstrips
degeuri de l a deburaj ul t amburul ui cardei
cylinder strips
degeuri de la fabricarea sodei alkali waste
degeuri de la filarea fibrelor de bast (raxr) oakurn,
t ow
d eq eu ri de la fl o ta
f
ie (min) fl otation pulp/tailings
;
coal sludge
deqeuri de l a fl otafi e (de l a pri mel e cel ul e)
roughertailings
degeuri de la laminor (text) drawing waste
degeuri de la modele (met) pattems scrap
degeuri de l a pi epttrnat (text) comber waste,
combing,noil
degeuri de la pivnifa de praf (rexr) dusthouse
waste
degeuri de la prepararea minereului (min) re-
fuse ore
degeuri de la scuturat lina shive
degeuri de l a sort area cel ul ozei chemi cal
screenings
degeuri de la tambur (text) cylinder wastes
degeuri de la turnltorie (destinate retopirii) return
scrap, scrap returns
degeuri de lemn timber offal, woodrefuse/ scraps/
waste
degeuri de mat[
448
detector
degeuri de mattr (ner) matte scrap
deqeuri de mtrtase naturaltr filabile schappe
degeuri de metal (met)metal scrap/ waste, mixed
scrap, scrap/ waste metal
degeuri de metal feros iron scrap, scrap iron
degeuri de parfrml junk
deqeuri de pastl mecani cfl (ftc) groundwood
scteenings
deqeuri de pe care s-a i ndepi rtat stani ul (zer)
detinned scrap
degeuri de producfie process scrap
deqeuri de semitort (text) soft end
degeuri de sticl[ glass waste
depeuri de sub cilindrul ruptrtor al cardei licker-
in flylwaste
deqeuri de sub tamburul cardei cylinder fly
degeuri de tabltr (met) chppings, plate scrap
deqeuri de t[iere (zer) scissel
degeuri de
fagle
scrap billets
degeuri di n amestecul de cauci uc off-cuts of
rubber stock
degeuri di n opera{i i de mat ri {are (maS-un)
stamping trim
degeuri lilabile de la magina cu inele (text) ring
waste
degeuri invizibile/nefilabile (texr) fly waste
deqeuri in pachete (met) packed scrap
deqeuri lichide liquid waste
deqeuri menajere garbage
degeuri miniere mine waste
degeuri puternic radioactive hot waste
degeuri radioactive radioactive waste
degeuri radioactive fluide radioactive effluents
degeuri recuperabi l e (met) di sposabl e waste;
(Z@ utility refuse/ waste
degeuri reutilizabile reworkable waste
degeuri rezultate prin ttriere (maS-un) shearings
degira (a se) unravel
deqira (a) (tricot) (rexr) undo
degirare (rexr) slipping
degi rare a i magi ni i / a l i ni i l or (produs[ de
defectarea intermitenti a sincronizdrri\ (in rv)
tearing, tear-out
degirat unspun
deqlama (a) (minereuri) (min) de-slime, free from
mud, remove slime
deqteptltor (orlg) alanun, waming
deguruba (a) back off, break the
jotnt; (auto) screw
off/out; (mag) loosen, unbolt, undo, unscrew;
(mag-un) unfasten; (mec) turn out
deguruba (a se) (maS-un) get loose
dequrubare backi ng-of f ; (noS) l ooseni ng,
urscrewing;(maS-un)vrf astening;(IIl)breakout
detailist relailer
detalia (a) detail, itemize
detaliat detailed, minute
detalii de construcfie design features
detaliu (arh) detul
detaliu de prim plan close-up shoUview
detaliu tehnic technicality
det al ona (a) back of f ; (maS-un) rel i eve
(eccenhically)
detalonare backing- off
;
(m aS
-un)
relief, relieving
detalonare la magina de rectificatrelief grinding
detalonare la strung (eccentric) relief
detalonare prin frezare relief milling
detalonare prin rectiflrcare backing-off clearance,
(eccentric) relief
detartrare descaling, scale removing
detaga (a) separate, unfix; (cstr) loosen: (IIf
detach
detaga (a se) get loose
detaqabil(auto,ma$detachable;(ma$removable,
pick-off, separable; (IIf tear-off
detaq amen t (mi t) detachment
detagament de nave squadron
detagare detaching; (ruf chipping, detachment
detagare a unui electron electron detachment/
removal
detagare a unui vagon (cl) uncoupling of a car
detagat (Z@ loose
detaq or (alim) fl our detaching machine
detecta (a) (autom) sense; (el, tele) detect; (S"oD
shike; (tele) rectify
detecta (a) defecte track down
detecta (a) erori/defecfiuni diagnose
detectabil detectable, traceable
detectare detecting, detection; (aut o m) detection,
sensing
detectare a c6mpurilor magnetice slabe low-
level magnetic detection
detectare a erorilor error control, error detection
det ect are a (exi st enf ei ) unei acumul I ri de
petrol oil locating
detectare a exploziilor atomice atomic explo-
sion de tection/evidence
detectare a metalelor prin radiolocafie radio
metallocating
detectare organoleptic[ a gazelor gas detection
bysmelling
detector (autom, tele) detecting element; (autom,
Ill) sensing device/element, sensitive elemenV
device; (el,
f
z)rectifrer;
(metr) detecting elemenU
instrument, locator, sensor; (min, tele, TI7)
detector
detector acustic
449
detector "negru"
detector acustic sound probe
detector al contactel or de punere l a mas[/l a
p trmff nt (t e le) eathdetector
det ect or al f r ecvenf ei - di f er enf t r di nt r e
purtitoare (in rv) sound intercarrier detector
detector al punfii (ef bridge detector
detector al semnalelor de nivel foarte mic (in
apropierea nivelului de zgomot) low level
detector (I-LD)
detector automat de gaz metan/de incendiu
automatic fire- damp detector
detector coerent de fni coherent detector
detector comutator pilotat de unda purttrtoare
recycling detector
detector cu c6mp de fr6nare/tip Barkhausen
elechon-oscillation detector/rectifier
detector cu contact ascu.tit catwhisker detector
detector cu contacte natural detector
detector cu cristaVcu cuar! crystal detector
detector cu cristal cu pozifie fixl a contactului
(el, tele) fixed crystal
detector cu diodl sensibil la faz6 diode phase-
sensitive detector
detector cu galentr galena detector
detector cu gaz (tele) gas detector
detector cu grili pozitiv[/ tip Barkhausen po-
sitive-grid detector
detector cu inducfie induction detector, induc-
tive pick-off
detector (cu rlspuns) liniar linear detector
detector cu reacfie regenerative detector
detector cu strat de baraj barrier-layer detector
detector cu tuburi electronice valve detector
detector de abatere (metr) deviation detector
detector de arrnstec
@n
unde decirrptrice) mixerhead
detector de atomi marcafi trace detector
detector de conducte ingropate (petr)pipe
locator
detector de defecte (metr)
fault finder/indicator,
flaw detector, trouble finder
detector de dezechi l i bru (metr) unbal ance
detector
detector de di ferenl 6l de devi afi e di fference
detector
detector de erori error sensing device
detector de explozie alfa alpha burst detector
detector de fisuri cracl</flaw detector
detector de frecvenftr frequency (modulation)
detector
detector de fug[/de dispersie cu halogenihalide
leakdetector
detector de gazn (metr, petr) gas detector, gas-
detector kiUset, gas (leak) detector
detector de gaze de minl aprobat approved gas
detector
detector dejivraj ice detector
detector de mlsurare (metr) detecting element
detector de metal e cu i nal tl frecventi hi sh-
fre quency meial locator
detector de metan (mi n) fi redamp detector/
indicator, methane tester
detector de metan
(in
atmosfera unei mine)
damposcope
detector de nesimetrie unbalance detector
detector de oscilafii oscillation detector
detector de oxid de carbon carbon-monoxide
detector
detector de pierderi (de curent) (metr) leak
detector, leak hunter locator
detector de prag (eI, tele) threshold detector
det ect or de radi af i e f ot oel ect romagnet i ct r
photoelectromagnetic detector
detector de radiafii radiation detector
detector de radi afi i cu camertr de i oni zare
ionization chamber detector
detector (de radi afi i ) cu
,rmemori e"
scurti
short-memory (radiation) detector
detector de raport ratio detector
detector de scintila{ii scintillation detector
detector de scurgere (petr)
leak detector
detector de scurgeri cu flaclrlhalide lamp/torch
detector de semnale telegrafice recording unit
detector de semnal e tel egrafi ce cu punte
redresoa re recording bridge
detector de sunet aural detector, sound probe
det ect or de supr ai ncl l zi r e cu t er mi st or
thermistor heat- de tector
detector de tensiune (metr) live line tester
detector de unde wave detector
detector de unde electromagnetice cymoscope
detector de valoare cvasiefectiv[ quasi root nrean
square detector/ rectifi.er
detector de zerolde nul null detector
detector di ferenfi al de modul afi e a duratei
impu lsulu i differential puls e- duration detector
detector fotoelectric de lips[ a fl5ctrrii (la focare)
photoelectric flame-failwe detector
detector fo torezistiv photoconduc tive de tector
detector heterodintr (el, tele) beat detector
detector-i ndi cator al strl pungeri i mantal ei
unui cablu burst slug detector
detector magnetic de submarine aeropurtat
magnetic airbome detector
detector
"negru"
(total absorbant) (ar) "black'
detector
detector oscilant
450
determinare a cifrei octanice
detector oscilant oscillating detector
detector pe griltr grid-leak detector
detector pe grill cu reacfie feedbackgriddetector,
regenerative grid-current detector
detector-perie catwhisker detector
detector prim first detector
detector prin activare activation detector
detector propor{ional ratio detector
detec tor s elec tor de fazi phase- s elective detec tor
d etec to r s en s ib il lt fazi phas e- sensitive detec tor/
demodulator/ rectifier
detector sincron (sensibil la o singur[ frecvenl6)/
comandat synchronous detector
detector sincron defaz\ coherent detector
detector zubacvatic cu ultrasunete sound navi-
gation and ranging (SONAR)
detector termo electric thermoelec tric de tector
detector tip Barkhaunsen v. detector cu c6mp
de fr6nare
detector video cu cristal crystal video rectifier
detec{ie (e/) rectification; (eI, geod) rectifying;
G
"oA
localization
;
(te Ie) detection
detecfie anodictr anode rectification, anodic bend
rectification, plate detection
detecfie cu diode diode detection/rectification
detec{ie de anveloptr envelope detection
detecfie de grill grid-current detection
detecfie de imagine video detection
det ec{i e de modul at i e i n ampl i t udi ne AM
detection
detecfie de plactr anodic bend rectification
det ec{i e parabol i ct r/ pt rt rat i ct r/ cu rl spuns
pt rt rat i c parabol i c det ect i on, square-l aw
detection
detecfie video video detection
detensiona (a) reduce; (met)temper; (TII) release
the tension, remove stress
detensionare (mec) sffess relieving; (mer) stress
relaxation, tempering; (ZIl) removal of stress,
tensionrelease
detentl (petr) flashdown, tension release; (Zll)
detent, expansion
detenttr simpl[ simple expansion
detergent abluent, abs tergent, cleans er, detergent
;
(t e x t) lavnder, surfac t ant
detergent sintetic saponide, syndet, synthetic
detergent
deteriora (a (se)) (*o;) deteriorate, ful: (TII)
crack, damage, flaw, gall, rnpair, injwe
deteri ora (a) fi l etul pri n strfl ngere excesi vtr
(mas-un) twist off
deteriorare impairment, injury; (IIl) accident,
damage, deterioration, flaW harrn, mutilation
det eri orare a cal i t t rt i i t ransmi si ei (dat ori t l
t l i er i i benzi i de f r ecvenl 6) ( t el e) cut - of f
impairment
deteri orare a i mbrl cl mi ntei ruti ere (drunt\
ravelling
deteriorare a
jantei (auto) rim bruising
deteriorare exterioarl
(met) mN
deteriorat defective, faulty, in bad repair
determina (a) define, find, provoke, specify;
flz,
mar) statei (IIf determine, fix
determina (a) aria unei suprafefe quadrat(e)
determina (a) confinutul assay
determina (a) frontierele (mat) delimit
det er mi na ( a) o cr eqt er e i nevi t abi l I ( a
prefurilor) force up
determina (a) pozifia locate
det ermi na (a) reducerea pref ul ui cerut cut
down to (a price)
determina (a) tara tare
determina (a) valoarea prin mtrsurare mete
determina (a) viteza cu lochul (nav) log
determinabil definable, determinable
determinant al lui Gram Gramian
determinant al lui Hesse Hessian
determi nant al l ui Vandermonde/al ternant
(mat) altenant
de term in an t fu n c{ion a I func tional determinant,
jacobian
determinare reasonable assurrpti on; (man)rating;
(mat , mec) cert ai nt y, def i ni t eness; (TH)
determination. test
determinare a acidit[fii minerale cu ajutorul
clorurii de bariu (petr) barium-chloride test
determinare a alcaliilor libere free alkalis test
determinare a antidetonanfei knock test, rating
of fuel
determi nare a cal i tl fi i unsori l or consi stente
prin mlsurarea cuplului motor ball-bearing
torque test of greases
determi nare a capaci ttrfi i rezervorul ui tank
sizing
determinare a cenugii ash test(ing)
determinare a cererii consumatorilor (man)
marketing
determinare a cifrei cetanice
@etr)
cetane test
determinare a cifrei de brom bromine test
determinare a cifrei de cocs carbon-residue test.
coke test
determinare a cifrei de saponificare saponifi-
cation number test
determinare a cifrei octanice knock/ octane
rating
determinare a cifrei octanice
451
determi nare a punctul ui de ani l i ntr
determinare a cifrei octanice a carburanfului
rating of fuel
determi nare a compozi (i ei betonul ui (csrr)
concrete mix design
det ermi nare a compozi f i ei f racf i onarel pe
frac{iuni a
lifeiului
breakdown/ volatility test
determi nare a compresi bi l i tfl {i i compressi on
t est
determinare a consisten{ei filmului (petr) fikn
stripping test
det ermi nare a cont rac{i ei l a compresi une
compression set
determinare a confinutului de gudroane
Qtetr)
tar test
determinare a con{inutului de gume gum test
determi nare a con{i nutul ui de hi drocarburi
aromatice aromatic content test
determi nare a confi nutul ui de hi drocarburi
nesaturate unsaturation test
determi nare a conti nutul ui de metal al unei
probe de minereu (min) assay
det ermi nare a conf i nut ul ui de sul f
Qt et r)
sulphur test
det er mi nar e u conf i nut ul ui de unsor i
consistente in slpun soap test of greases
determinare a corosivitltii uleiului oil-corro-
sion test
determinare a culorii colour test
determinare a curbei de distilare (1tetr) distilla-
tion test
determinare a curbei rezistivittrfii electrice a
rocilor resistivity log
determi nare a debi tul ui potenfi al al sondei
potential test
determinare a densittrfii densimetry gravity test
determinare a dimensiunii determination of size
det ermi nare a di mensi uni i part i cul el or
particle- size analysis
determi nare a di rec{i ei i n raport cu nordul
ma gne tic magnet bearing
determinare a direcfiei prin radiogoniometrie
(t e I e) radio-direction finding
determinare a direcfiei reale fue bearing
determinare a distanfei ranging
deteminare a distanfei focale focometry
determinare a ductilittrfii ductility test
determinare a duratei de funcfionare length of
fife test
det er mi nar e a dur i t t r f i i apei pot abi l e
determination of hardne ss
determinare a flocullni
Qtetr)
floc test
deterrrin are a fondulu i (radiaf iei) background
determination
det ermi nare a gradul ui de mt rci nare (f t c)
freeness test
determi nare a gumel or actual e pri n evaporare
in capsultr de sticll watch glass test
det ermi nare a gumel or pri n evaporare i n
capsultr de cupru copper dish evaporation gum
t est
determi nare a gumel or pri n evaporare i n
capsultr de sticl[ glass dish evaporation test
det ermi nare a i ndi cel ui de act i vi t at e al
catalizatorului activity rating of catalyst
determinare a indicelui de lichiditate (man)
acidratio test
det ermi nare a i ndi cel ui de preci pi t are
precipitation test
determinare a indicelui de refracfie refraction
index test
determinare a indicelui Diesel Diesel index test
determinare a indicelui kauri-butanol kauri-
butanol (solvency) test
determinare a inclinlrii stratelor formation dip
logglng
determinare a limitelor de plasticitate plastic
range test
determinare a lungimii de fibrtr (text) stapling
determinare a lungimii qtapelului prin metoda
cu piepteni (text) combing stapling test
determinare a masei/numlrului de mas[ (752)
mass assignment
determinare a metanului (min) spotting
determinare a nofiunilor (/og zar) definition
det er mi nar e a numl r ul ui de t al er e pl at e
determination
determinare a obiectivelor (man) goal setting
determi nare a penetra{i ei l a asfal t asphal t-
penetration test
determi nare a permeabi l i ttr{i i penetrati on /
permeability test
determinare a polaritlfii polarity test
determinare a porozittr{ii void test
determinare a pozifiei (TI1) localization
determinare a pozifiei (unui punct loc etc.) in
teren position finding/fi xing
det er mi nar e a pozi ( i ei punct ul ui ( geoQ
determination of position, orientation
determinare a prefurilor de
yinztre
pe baza
costurilor medii average cost pricing
det er mi nar e a pr oduct i vi t t r f i i st r at ul ui
petrolifer (petr) flow test
determinare a proprietlfilor frzice in foraje,
prin mtrsuriltori acustice acoustical well logging
determinare a punctului de anilin[ aniline test
determinare a punctului de curgere
4s2
detona (a)
determinare a punctului de curgere flow test
determinare a punctului de inflamabilitate
inflammability test
determinare a punctului de picurare dropping
point test
determinare a punctului de solidificare solidi-
fication point test
determinare a punchrlui de tulburare cloud/
turbidity test
det ermi nare a punct ul ui (navei ) posi t i on
findingfixing
determinare a puncfului zero (autom) zero-
point determination; (e/) location of the zero
determinare a punerii la ptrmint accidentale
ground location
determinare a puterii (ma$ determination of
output
determinare a puterii calorifice thermal value test
determinare a randamentului prin metoda
pierderilor totale determination of efficiency
by total losses
determi nare a randamentul ui
l i fei ul ui
pri n
distilare distillation test
determinare a refractarittrfii determination of
the refractoriness
determi nare a rel afi ei di ntre doui l vari abi l e
(nivel, debit) (hidr) calibration
determinare a rezistenfei la plesnire (hc, plast)
f65ting test
determi nare a rezi stenfei l a si nerezi a unso-
rilor consistente bleeding test of greases
determinare a rigiditifii dielectrice dielechic test
determinare a rugozitifii superficiale surface
roughness testing
determinare a secventei/succesiunii sequencing
determinare a sedimentelor prin centrifugare
centrifuge test
determinare a sensului sense research
determinare a solubilitlfii solubility test
determi nare a stabi l i tl fi i l a detonafi e
Qtetr)
knock test
det er mi nar e a st abi l i t l f i i l a det onaf i e a
carburantului rating of fuel
determinare a stabilitlfii la oxidare oxidation-
stability test
determinare a stabilit{ii la temperaturi inalte
hot test
determi nare a substanfel or anorgani ce i nso-
lubile inorganic insoluble test
determinare a temperaturii de aprindere fire test
determinare a temperafurii de ardere burning
t est
determinare a temperaturii de congelare cold
test, pour-point test
determinare a temperaturii de congelare a
produselor petroliere oil cold test
determinare a temperaturii de inflamabilitate
flashing test
det ermi nare a t emperat uri i de i nmui ere
softening point test
determinare a temperafurii de tulburare cloud./
turbidity test
determinare a tensiunii determination of the
tension
determinare a tonajului de construcfie (lanave)
builder's measurement
determinare a valorii unei expresii matematice
pr i n cel e pat r u oper a{ i i f undament al e
numerical computation
determinare a v6rstei (fiz) age determination,
ag(e)ingmeasurerrcnt
determinare a v6rstei (rocilor) dating
determinare a vectorului binar care reprezint\
informaf ia information detecting
determinare a vectorului care maximizeazil o
funcfie obiectiv linear programming
determinare a viscozitil$i viscosity test
det ermi nare a vol at i l i t i l f i i vol at i Hzat i onl
volatility test
determinare a volumului de pori void determi-
nation/ test
determ in are ap ro ximativ I approximate analysis
determin are calitativ I qualitativ e determination/
t est
det er mi nar e cant i t at i vl quant i t at i ve
determination/test
determinare de pozifie (tele) fixing
de termin are fo tometric I photometric analysis
determinare giroscopicI a direc{iei gyro bearing
determi nare radi ogoni ometri ctr aberafi onal tr
a direcfiei (t e le) abenational bearing
determinare rapidl quick test
determi nare si gurl a masei (a numi rul ui de
masd) (at) certainmass assignment
det ermi nare sorbf i omet ri ct r sorpt i omet ri c
determination
determin are staticil statical determination
det ermi nare vol umet ri ct r vol umet ri c
determination
determinat preset, significant, special, specific;
(mat, mec) certain; (Ttl) determined, fixed, settled
determintrri fizice physical tests
detona (a) (auto, mil, min) detonate; (ind chim)
knock; (miD fte: (mil, min) fulminate (with a
flame)
detonant
453
deviat
detonant (chim) detonator
detonare (auto, naq) pinking, rapping: (maS)
knocking
detona tor (c hi m) knocker, knock producer
;
(cs rr)
de tonating cap, fuse cap
:
(min) blas ting cap
;
(min,
ZII) exploder
detonator electric (ef electric detonato; (min)
electric exploder
detonafie (maS, petr) carbon knock; (mil, min)
report; (min) detonation
detonafie anormaltr a amestecului (cu caracter
de explozie) (auto) detonation
detonafie in eqapament exhaust detonation
detritic (geol) clastic, fragmental, rubbly, rudaceous
detritus (csta TII) chipping(s): (petr) bore mud,
detritus, drill cuttings, drilling meaVrehrms, slinr
detritus de foraj (petr) sludge/ well cuttings
detritus de roci rock cuttings
detritus fin rez.rltat din forare (petr)hrng dust,
borings, cuttings, drillings
detritus (nisip ca produs al ftrrAmi{irii rocilor)
(drum) moro
detuba (a'1 (petr) pull out, remove the casing,
withdraw (the casing); (Z//) pull
detubare
Qtetr)
pul l i ng casi ng, wi thdrawal ,
withdrawing
detubare a sondeirecovery/withdrawal of casing
detunilturtr detonation, pistol-shot noise, pop
deturna (a) fonduri embezzle funds, misapply
deturnare de fonduri defalcation, misappro-
priation /misapplication/embezzlement of funds,
peculation
definltor (de titluri, valori, cambii) (man)holder
definltor anterior (al acfiunilor, obligaliunilor,
efectelor de comer!) previous holder
defintrtor ulterior subsequent holder
de{ine (a) detain, hold
define (a) acfiuni la o societate hold shares in a
company
definere de bunuri holding
deuterare deuteration
deuteriu
@)
deuteriurn, heavy hydrogen
deuteronl deuton (1iz) deuteron, diplon
devalorizare depreciation
deval ori zare a monedei /monetarfi currency
devaluation/dev alorization
devansare (m aS
-
un) lead
devansare (la laminoare) (me)forward slip
developa (a\ (foto, poligr) develop
developare (fo t o) developing, development
developare a culorii colour development
developare exc tr r v[ overdeveloping
developare invers[ inverse development
developare lent[ stand development
develo pare n ormall normal development
developare reversibil[ reversal development
developat excesiv overdeveloped, overdone
developator developer
deveni (a) luminescent luminesce
deveni (a) rebut become scrap
dever rate of turnover
deversa (a) (hidr) flow over, overflow spill over;
(ind chim) slop;'
Qtetr)
escape
deversare (drum, hidr) discharge; (hidr) overfall,
ov erfl owing
;
(p e t r) froth- ov er; (Zr9) ovemrnning,
run-off
deversare la distilare
@etr)
prfting
deversare peste dig/peste baraj overdamming
deversor (csrr) spout of gutter; (hidr) overfall,
overflow, run-over, spillway, spillweir, waste
weir, weir; (ind chint) gutter, down(flow) pipe;
@etr)
downcomer, tray downspout; (yteta ts)
downspout conductor; (ZIl) overflow hrbe, spill
pipe, spout
deversor Cipoletti (trapemidal) Cipoletti weir
deversor comandat controlled spillway/weir
deversor cu camer[ circulartr sluice with circular
charriber
deversor cu prag lat broad-crested weir
deversor cu sifon siphon spillway
deversor de m[surtr/de m[surare calibrated weir
for measwing discharge, rrrcasudng weir
deversor de mlsurtr portabil pofiable weir
deversor de puf (min, TI7) shaft spillway
deversor de taler (chim, petr) tray weir
deversor imperfecUinecat submerged weir
deversor in trepte stepped energy destroying
spillway
deversor (la baraje) (hidr) weir box
deversor (la coloana de distilare\ (ind chim)
downflow spout
deversor liber free-overfall weir, free spillway/
spillweiq open spillway, uncontrolled spillway/
weir
deversor neinecat clear overflow weir
deversor perfect fr ee-overfall weir
deversor-p ilrue (hidr) morning- glory spillway
devia (a) deviate, differ, divert, evade, turn aside.
wander; (av) drift; (drum) shove; (ftz) inflect:
(maS-un, met) deflect; (ZIf branch, decline, slray
devia (a) brusc de la drum (nav) sheer
devia (a) (de la dreapttr) (mat) deflect
devia (a) de la pozi{ia normal[ get aside
deviat crooked
deviator de apeluri telefonice
454
deviz de cheltuieli
deviator de apeluri telefonice telephone instru-
ment with call transfer relay
deviator de fum smoke deflector
deviafie (autom) translation by amorurt, (eI,
fiz,
min, tele) deflection, deflexion; (el, tele) throw;
( mat ) devi at i on; ( mec) excur si on; ( met )
disalignment; (petr) declination;
QA
swing,
variation
deviafie a acului indicator (la aparate de mlsurat)
deflection of the needle, needle throw
deviafie a axei de rotafie (a unei antene direc-
tive) squint of aerial
deviafie a compasului magnetic compass devia-
tion
deviafie a gflurii de foraj deflection of bore hole
devi afi e (a i ndi catorul ui ) pe cadranul sci ri i
swing on the dial
deviafie a indicatorului/a acului pe scartr scale
deflection
deviafie a regulatorului (auto, nag) throw of
govemor
deviafie a sondei
@etr)
curve of bore hole, hole
scattering, inclination of drill hole, well dip
deviafie a variafiei de frecvenfl (in modulafia de
fr ecvenlS) frequency swing
deviafie completl (aunui ac indicator) full deflec-
tion/ excrnsion, limiting deflection
deviafie cu 180" about face
deviafie de band[ (nav) heeling error
deviafie de frecven{l frequency fluctuation/
flutter
deviafie de frecvenfl a purttrtoarei locale local-
carrier frequency error
deviafie de la drumul bun (auto, au) deflecting
from brre path
deviafie de la linia de zbor flight-path deviation
deviafie de la valoarea prescrisil/programattr
deviation from the index value
deviafie de la zero (autom, metr) ongtndistortion,
residual deflection
deviafie de mtrsurare (autom, metr) indication
CITOT
deviafie de semicadru (in rv) frame deflection
deviafie de statism (autom) offset deviation
devi a{ i e di r i j at [ / or i ent at t r ( a sondei )
whipstocking
devi af i e i n pozi f i e de repausl de zero (t el e)
spacing (rest) stop
deviafie la bord a compasului de navigafie (au)
aircraft error; (av, nav) distortion ofbearing on
site
deviafie la dreapta shifting clockwise
deviafie la foraj drilling scattering
devi afi e (l a regl area proporfi onattr) (autom)
position error
deviafie lateraltr lateral drift
dev ialie ma gn etic tr magne tic deviation/variation
deviaf ie maximil maximum amplitude/defl ection
devia{ie medie mean deviation
devi a(i e medi e pt rt rat i c[ / normal t r st andard
deviation
deviafie pe verticall (in o) frarne deflection; (ZIf
vertical defl ec tion (VDED
devia{ie permistr tolerance
devia{ie polartr polar wandering
devi af i e pr eet al onat [ ( 1a osci l oscoape
)
precalibrated sweep
deviaf ie radio goniometric [ (au) quadrantal eror
:
(nav)
direction- finder deviation, radio-beam
deviation
devi afi e remanentl (de l a val oarea prescri s[)
(autom) offset
deviafie reziduall a punctului zero (el) zero
variation
devia{ie standard standard deviation
deviafie totaltr full- scale (reading)
devi afi e unghi ul ari angul ar defl ecti on/di s-
placement
deviere excuruion, inclination
;
(d rum) diversion;
(inJ) trap; (mec, TII) tilt: (min) deflection;
deflexion; (T I1) depnture, variation
deviere a arcului (mec) spring deflection
deviere a arcului
(la sudarea cu arc electric)
(rner) arc blow
deviere (a axei unei bare) (cstr) bulging
deviere a curentului (hidr) diversion
devi ere a cufi tul ui sub presi unea agchi ei (i n
jos
sau laterald) (maS-un) springing away
deviere a gtrurii de sondtr/ de foraj inclination of
drillhole
deviere a razBi catodice inscriptoare (eI, tele)
display sweep
deviere a traficului (in telefonie) re-routing
deviere bruscl (nav) sheering
deviere de la drumul bun (auto, av) deflecting
from hue path
deviere de la o direcfie precistr run-out
deviere la 180'about face
deviometru deviation meter
devitrifica (a) devitrify
devitrificare, devitrifiere devitrification
deviz (man) estimate, priced bill of quantities;
(*ail device
deviz centralizator surnnufized estimate
deviz de cheltuieli expense estimate
deviz estimativ 455
dezbateri
deviz estimativ bill of quantities, cost estimate,
estimate of costs, rough estimate
devize crurency, foreign currency/exchange, specie
(/drd pt.)
devizeu (ochi de sitl) mesh
devoltor negative booster, reducing/ step-down
trarsformer
devoltor diferenfial differentieil booster
delr.rlcanizare a cauciucului devulcanizing
devulcanizator digester
dewattat wattless
dexteri tate de a proceda i n anumi te cazuri
know-how
dextrin[ amylin, artificiati British/ starch gum,
converted starch, crystal gurrl dextrin(e), roasted
starch
dext rogi r cl ockwi se (CW), dext rogyrat e,
dextrorotatory right-handed
dextrozL dextrose, starch sugar
dezaccentu ar e (t e I e) de- emphasis, pos temphas is
;
postequalization
dezacidula
(a) deacidify, edulcorate
dezacidular e
Qtoli
gr) neutralizing
dezacord (at, autom) incongnrity: (fi2) discord;
(reie)mismatch
dezacord al regl aj ul ui automat de frecvenf[
AFC (automatic frequency control) misalignment
dezacorda
(a
se) tune out
dezacordare unbalanc e; (tele) defuring, mishuiing,
nrning out, untuning
dezacordat off-resonanV-tune, out-of-tune
dezactivant deactivator
dezactivare deactivation, desactivation
dezactivator deactivator
deza dap ta t (t e I e) unmatched
dezaera (a) degas, remove air
dezaerare deaeration, deairing
dezaerator (ZI1) exhauster, non- condensable gas
pwger
dezaerator pentru apa de alimentare (lapompe
centrifuge) feed- water deaerator
dezaerisire a apei water deaeration
dezafecta
(a) deallocate; (nav) dismantle a ship
dezafectare (nav) laying up
dezagilla (a) (petr) hook off/ out
dezagrega
(a't
@t)
decay; (cstr) loosen, scarify;
ffz)
split
dezagrega
(a se) (792) split off
dezagregare cnunblin g; (at,
fi
z) decay, disintegra-
tion; (at, chim,
fiz)
decomposit\on; (chim, petr)
resolution; (chim, sc) break-up; (geol) decay,
weathering
; QII)
decaying, disaggregating, split-
ting (up)
dezagregare a argilei (sc) breaking up of the clay
d,ezagregare a argilei (in timpul verii) sumlner
clay seasoning
dezagregare a catodului cathode disinte gration
dezagregare a rocilor rock decay/ rot/ weathering
dezagrqare substanfelor organice destruction
of organicmatter
dezaharisi (a) desugarize
dezaharisire desaccharifi cation, desugarizing
dezalcalin izar e, dezalcalizare leaching out
dezalcalin izaL d,ezalcalizat leached
d,ezalcalirare a solului (agr) dealkalization of
the soil
dezalcoolizare stripping of alcohol
dezamorsa (a) (eD de-energize
dezamorsare a sifonului deversor (ftidr) stop
siphoning
dezanclang are (ma;) throwing out of gear/of en-
gagement
dezangrena (a) (auto, maS, TI{) disengage; (mas)
throw out
dezangrenare (aut o, maS) di sengagement ;
disengaging
dezangren at (TI1) out-of-gear
dezarbora (a) (un velier) dismast
dezarborat dismasted
dezargintar e (me t) desilvering; desilverization
dezarma (a) o navi dismantle a ship, lay up
dezarmare (a unei nave) (nav) dismantling
dezarmare a nivelului de intrerupere intemrpt
disabling
dezarsenia (a) remove arsenic
dezasambla (a) disassemble, knock down
dezasambla r e (T II) disas sembling
dezasamblare pachet prcces de extragere aunui
mesaj dinfr-un pachet (infl packet disassembly
dezasfal tare deasphal ti ng, deasphal ti zi ng,
deresination
dezastru economic srnash(ing)
dezaxare (* oil offsetting
dezbate (a) discuss, talk over
dezbate (a) (in turntrtorie) (met) knock out, tap
dezbate (a) miezurile (met) fettle
dezbate (a) (piesele turnate din forme) shake out
dezbatere (in tumltorie\ (met)knock-out of mould
dezbatere a modelului (in turn6torie) pattern
draw(ing)
dezbatere a pi esel or turnate l a grl tar pneu-
matic pneumatic knock-out
dezbatere a pieselor turnate prin vibrafii me-
chanical knock-out by vibration
dezbateri (ale unei comisii, conferinle) proceedings
dezbenzina (a)
fifeiul
456
dezlocui
(a)
dezbenzina (a)
fifeiul
top the crude
dezbenzina re
Qte
t r) reducing, topping proces sing
dezbenzinare a
fi{eiului
reducing/ skimmimg/
topping of (crude) oil
dezbenzina t (1te
tr) topped
,rdezbrlcare"
(operafie mecanic5, executati de un
inregistrator cu bandd magneticd) (inl) take-up
dezechilib r at (T
A
off-balance, out- of-balance
deze chil ib ru (fi
z, m e c) dis equilibrium; (m e t r) lun.-
balance
;
(re le
)
mismatch
dezechilibru al unui sistem trifazat asymmehy
dezechilibru inductiv inductance unbalance
dezechilibru in raport cu ptrmAntul earth dis-
syrffnetry
dezemulsiona (a) demulsify
dezemulsionant
(agent) demulsifier, emulsion
breaker
dezemulsionare demulsification, demulsifying,
disemulsifying, emulsion breaking
dezerta
(a') (miD desert
dezegua (a) (nav) float a stranded ship, get afloat
(a ship)
dezeguare refloating
dezexcita (a) (at) de-energize
dezexcitare de- energization
dezexc itafie de- energ rzing, de-excitation
dezghe{ thaw; (hidr) thawing; (meteo) thawing
weather;melting down
dezghefa (a) (termo) deice
dezghela (a se) thaw
dezghefa (a) un radiator (auto) thaw out a fro-
zen radiator
dezghefar e (me te o) thaw
dezghioca (a) rind
dezgoli
(a) lay bare, strip
dezgolire exposure
dezgol i re a mal ul ui de i mbri t cl mi nt ea de
protecfie (hidr) detaching waterways
dezgolit (z5cim6nt) laid bare
dezgropa
(a) dig out, exhume; (aSr) lift
dezinca (a) dezinc
dezincrusta
(a) remove scale
dezincrustant (ind chim) antiscale; (Ifl) boiler-
cleansing compound, boiler fluid, disincrustant,
scale inhibitor/preventive/solvent
dezi ncrust are (t ermo) decrust at i on, scal e
rernoving
dczinfecta
(a)
decontaminate, disinfect
dezinfectant disinfectant
dezinfectare decontamination, deodorization,
disinfe ction, fumigation
dezinfectare a apei water disinfection
dezinfectare a solului soil sterilization
dezinsectizare (agr) pest control
dezintegra
(a\ (at) decay; (at, chim, min) disinte-
grate; (7tz) split
dezintegra (a se) (fz) corrode, disintegrate, split
off
dezintegrare (at,
fiz)
decay, disintegration; (chirn,
lz)
decomposition; (fz) dyine out; (ZI1) size
degradation, splitting up
dezintegrare a betonului concrete disintegration
dezintegrare a nucleului nuclear disintegration,
splitting of the nucleus
dezintegrare alfa (at) alpha decayl transfor-
mation
dezintegrare beta beta decay/transformation
dezintegrare dubltr dual decay
dezintegrare ftrr[ capturi non-caphre disinte-
gration
dezintegrare in cascadfl cascade decay
dezintegrare in doul particule two-body decay
dezintegrare in lanf chain decayidisintegration,
series decay/disintegration
dezintegrare in trei corpuri (particule) three-
body decay
dezi nt egrare mecani ci (a roci l or) physi cal
weathering
dezintegrare radioactivtr radioactive decay/dis-
integration
dezintegrare spontantr spontaneous decay/dis-
integration
dezintegrator (agr mas, sc) disintegrator; (ind
chirn) multiple- cage mill, cage mill; (m oil break-
ing rn achin e
;
(m a
$,
7f1) attritor, centrifu gal crush-
ing-mill, concentric squirel cage mill
dezi ntegrator pentru materi al fi bros (text)
shredder
dezintoxica (a) detoxicate
dezizola
(a) (et) bare, devarnish, lay bare, strip
dezizolare (el) skinning, stripping
dezlega
(a) unbind, uncord, untie
dezlega
(a se) get loose
dezlega (a) nava unmoor
dezlega (a) parima unbend
dezlegare (a formei de tipar)
(poligr) untying
dezlegat (Zfl) loose
dezlipire (la metale) unsoldering
dezlipire a firelor de curent (de peretele solid)
(n, hidr) separation
dezlipire a liantului bituminos de pe suprafafa
agregat ul ui , i n general sub acf i unea apei
(cstr) displacement
dezlocui
(a) (I@ force out
dezlocuire
457
diaforetic
dezlocuire (perr) sweep; (ZIl) displacement, dis-
placing
dezl ocui r e a pet r ol ul ui ( di n r oct r ) oi l
displacement
dezlocuire pe intreaga suprafafl
(ltetr) areal
sweep
dezlocuire pe secfiune (petr) section sweep
dezmembra (a) breakup, dismember
dezmembra (a se) fa1lto pieces
dezmembrare (maS,211) dismantling; (Zff dis-
memberment
dezmirigti (a) (agr) paxe
dezmirigtire stubble ploughing, tuming of stubble
dezmirigtitor stubble-cleaning machine
dezmirigtitor cu brlzdar stubble-plough
dezmirigtitor polibrlzdar mrltiple furrow plouglr
for sfubble turning
demisipa (a) desand
deznisipare (hidr) sediment exclusion; (petr)
desanding
deznisipator (hc
)
riffler, sand table/trap; (hidr)
sand-clearing basin; (petr) desander, desilter, grit
catcher, sand trap, slime separator
deznitui (a) (maS-un) urivet
demituire unriveting
demoda (a) untie
deznodltor (hc) back knotter, pulp strainer
dezodoriza (a) (chim) deodorize;
(petr)
sweeten
dezodorizant (chim) deodorant; (ZIf refrigerator
deodorizer
dezodorizare (chim) deodorization" deodorizing,
odo(u)r remov al; (ind chim,perr) destinker; (pe t r)
sweeten(ing)
dezordine disorder; (IIl) disturbance
demrdonat irregular, random
dezorganizare derangement, disorganization
dezoxida (a) deoxidize
dezoxidant (chim)reducer; (chim, ner) deoxidant,
deoxidizer, reducing agent
dezoxidare (c him, me t) deoxidation, reduction
dezrtrdtrcina (a) uproot
dezrtrsuci (a) (text) untwist
dezrtrsuci (a) o parffmlfeazn,
dezrlsucire deconvolution; (text) untwisting
deanleiere oil draining/purgingi
@eta
texr) deoiling
dezuleiere prin sudafie
Qtetr)
sweating, sweat out
dezumfla (il
QA
deflate
dezveli (a) expose, laybare; stip (off), uncover
dezveli (a) (o castr) (csrr) rip
dezvelire (geol, min) enrytytng, stripping; (zin)
srip working
dezvelire a rocii (de solul acoperitor) rock
exposure
dezvelire a unui z5'c5rmint baring, openlng-up
dezvelit (z[clmdnt) laid bare
dezvelit de ctrmaqa exterioaril (7Il) unsheathed
deaolta (il
QA
develop, enlarge, evolve, expand,
generate, widen
dezvolta (a) in serie (mat) expand
dezvolta (a) o mintr (min) develop
dezvolta (a) o vitezi periculoasil (maS) race
dezvolta (a) un determinant (ma) expand
dezvoltabil developable
denoltare (ZFl) development, expansion, growth,
progress; (rnat) evolution
dezvoltare a activittrfii economice business ex-
pansion
dezvol tare a unui cal cul ator pe pri nci pi ul
bl ocuri l or f uncf i onal e t i pi zat e/ modul el or
modular hardware expansion
dezvoltare asimptotictr asymptotic expansion
dezvoltare duptr formula binomului lui New-
ton binomial expansion
dezvoltare in serie expansion in series, progres-
sive development, serial development
dezvoltare in serie Fourier (792) Fourier expan-
sion, harmonic expansion
dezvoltare urbantr urban expansion
diabaz (roci magmatic[) diabase, greenstone
diacetat de celuloztr cellulose diacetate
diacetil biacetyl, diacetyl
diacetilen tr diacetylene
diacetilmorfinl heroin, diacetylmorphine
diacetiltanin diacetyl tannic acid
diaclaztr
G"oD
diaclase, tissure, fracture
diaclinal (5, oD diaclinal
diadtr (in geometrie) dyad
diadic binary, dyadic
diafan diaphane,
diafanome fru (fi
z
me t r) diaphanometer, opacity
tester
diafonie (ef inductive disturbance; (rele) cross-
induction, cross-talk, near- end cross-talk, over-
hearing, side tone
diafonie inteligibil[ uninverted cross-talk
diafonie intre antene aeriaUantenna cross-talk
di afoni e i ntre ci rcui te fi zi ce si de-to-si de
cross-talk
diafonie intre un circuit lizic qi un circuit fanto-
mtr side-to-phantom cross-talk
diafonie multip l[ (te le) babble
diafonie neinteligibill inverted cross-talk
diaforetic diaphoretic
diafragma (a)
458
diagramtr a cercului pentru impedanftr
diafragma (a) cut-dorm aperture of a stop, iris
out, mask with apertured diaphragm or stop;
0lz)
diaphragm out, stop down; (foto, tele) blind,
dazzle,glare, screen
diafra gma r e (fo t o) diapbragrnation
diafragmit (csta mag)membrane: (eD shade; (fi2)
r:rs; (fi2
foto,
ma$) diaphragm; (fi2, maS) parti-
tton; (foto) blind, screen, sht; (foto, tele) glance,
light stop, shield; (foto, TII) shutter; (TII) pipe-
line orifice
;
(in cinemat o g rafie) stop
diafragmtr a cimpului vizual field stop
diafragmtr a obiectivului objective aperhre
diafragmtr a rastrului (rele) detent f-stop,
diaphragn
diafragmfl antidifuzant[ (Bucky) (frz) Bucky
screen
diafragm[ calibrat[ standard (ind chim) stan-
dardmetering orifice
diafragmii cu fanttr (foto) slit stop, slit/ slotted
diaphragn
diafragmtr cu orificiu (792) orifice plate
diafragmtr de adaptare (la ghidurile de unde)
matchingplate
diafragmtr (de beton) a barajului (csr4 hidr)core
wall, curtain
diafragml de cAmp (fi2)mdiantfield stop
diafragml de colimare collimating aperhrre
diafragmtr de desclrcare (ma) discharge lip
diafragmtr de deschidere apertural stop
diafragmtr de etangare (baraj de pimint) (hidr)
cut-off wall, watertight diaphragm
diafragml de laminar e (ma$ throttle diaphragm/
disk
diafragmtr de mlsurare (metr) resftictor
diafragm[ de vulcaniz*e
(plast) airbag
diafragmtr debitmetrictr fl owmeter diaphragm
diafragmtr efectivtr (tele) apefine
diafragmtr glisanttr (foto) sliding diaphragm
diafragmtr imersattr (chim) submerged orifice
diafragmtr
rrfris"
Iris diaphragm
di afragml pentru executarea de i ntreptr-
trunderi (foto) dissolving shutter
diafragmtr pentru orificiul de scurgere (hidr)
diaphragm
diafragmtr poroastr porous diaphragm
diafragmtr rotitoare revolving/ rotary diaphragm
diafragmtr tambur (foto) &umwith 5sanning ap-
ertures
diafragmil vizuall (fz) radiant field stop
d iafto reztr (g e o t)
juxtapo
sitive me tamorphism
diagenezi diagenesis
diagnostic hard, program pentru localizarea
defectelor unui zubsistem hardware hardware
diagnostic
diagnostic software/in raport cu un produs pro-
gram software diagnostic
diagnostica (a) diagnose
dia gnosticare diagnos tic
diagonal (t ext) tvli^U I diagonal
diagonal ascufit (rexr) upright twill
diagonal compus (ext) fancy twill
diagonal cu efect de bltlturil (text) weft twill
diagonal frAnt (text)zigzag twill
diagonalll (csrr) cross stud, double gantet, tie rod,
wrapper; (mat) diagonal; (petr) derrick brace;
(TIl) cross-bar, diagonal member
diagonalil comprimattr (cstr) diagonal brace/ in
compression/ strut
diagonaltr de macazuri ladder, switch track
diagonall dubltr (cl) double cross-over, scissors
crossing
diagonaltr in spafiu (csrr) space diagonal
diagonaltr simpli (cl) single cross-over
diagonaltr tensionatl (csrr) diagonal in tension
diagonale in cruce (cstr) diagonal ties
diagrafie (ytetr)log
di agrafi e a sondei pri n carotaj cu radi al i i
gamma bore-hole logging by gamma-rays
diagrafie a temperaturii in sond[ temperature
log
diagrafie acustictr acoustic log
diagrafie gamma gamma-ray log
diagrafie garruna neutronicl gamma-neutron log
diagrafie neutronictr neutron log
diagrafie sonic[ (inregistrare continu[ a vitezei
sunetului printr-un mediu) sonic log
dia gramtr (aurom) block; (aut om,
fi.
z
me c) sight-
ing line; (autom, mat, poligr) graph, gxaph chart;
(mat) plot;
@etr)
Iog; (tele) pattern; (TII) card,
chaxt, diagrara figure, functional diagrara graph,
scheme, sheet
diagramil a carotajului gamma gamma-raylog
di agramt r a carot aj ul ui gamma neut roni c
gamma-neuhonlog
diagramtr a carotajului lateral laterolog
diagraml a carotajului neutronic neutron 1og
dia gramil a c arotaj u lu i radio activ radioactivity
log
diagramtr a cflmpului electromagnetic al unui
emiftrtor field strength pattem
diagramtr a cercului (el, tele) circle diagram
diagramil a cercului pentru impedanfil (eI, tele)
impedance circle diagrarn/vector locus
diagrami a ciclului lilmat
4s9
diagramtr de perturbare in spic
di agr aml a ci cl ul ui f i l mat al mi qcl r i l or
simultane (ale corpului) simultaneous motion
cycle chart (SIMO chart)
diagramtr a deformafiilor in funcfie de sarcina
aplicattr (mec) load-deformation diagram
di agramt r a ef ort uri l or t angenf i al e (mec)
tan gential pressure diagram
diagraml a energiei potenfiale (fz) potential
diagam
diagramtr a flazelor (ef constitution(al) diagram,
phasediagram
diagramil a fibrelor (aranjate in ordinea lungimii)
staple aray
diagramtr a for,telor crerrnna diagrarn, diagramof
forces, force/ stress diagram
diagramil a lungimii fibrelor/lungimii de librtr
fibre array diagrarnq staple diagram
diagraml a momentelor (mec) moment diagram
diagrami a nivelului de transmisie/de atenuare
(rele
)
ransmission level dh.gram
diagramtr a operafiilor procedure chart
diagrami a operafiilor succesive (autom) process
cbart
diagramtr a organiztrrii (posturilor gi a relafiilor
dintre ele) organization chart
dia gramitr a prob ab ilitlf ii probability diagram
diagramtr a procentului de muncl efectuattr
manuaUcu miinile two-handed process chart
diagraml a procesuhti (autom) process chart
di agrami a pul beri i (at ) powder pat t ern/
photograph
di agrami l a repart i {i ei experi ment al e sub
formtr de dreptunghiuri verticale histogram
diagramfi a rezistenfelor resistance diagram
diagramtr a strgefii de incovoiere in func{ie de
s arcin a ap licattr (csrr) load-defl ec tion diagram
diagram[ a qtapelului (text) fibre-length distri-
bution
diagramtr a temperaturii in sond[ temperature
log
diagramtr a traiectoriei hajectory diagram
diagramltr a unui amestec binar (chim) binary
diagram
diagraml a valorilor maxime gi minime (^ot)
high-low graph
diagramtr a variafiei momentului pe arborele
cotit crank effect diagram
diagramtr a variafiei precipitafiilor hyetograph
diagrrmtr a vitezei de avansare pe sarpil (petr)
rate- of-penehation log
diagramtr a vitezelor velocity diagram
di agram[
,ral ungi re
i n funcfi e de sarci ntr"
(mec) load extension diagram
diagrami Bode (metr) Bode diagram (plot), log
magnitude and phase diagram
diagramtr C (de control al calitl{ii) C chart
diagram[ ciclic[ circle diagram; cycle chart/
diagam
di agramtr Cl apeyron pressure-vol ume (PV)
diagrarr/ chart
diagramtr contrapolarl (a unei antene) cross-
polar pattem
diagramil curstr-presiune (auto) piston-position
tirrrdiagram
diagramtr de alungire (tex) stretch diagram
diagramil de ardere burning schedule
diagramtr de cablaj (eI, tele)pictorial wiring dia-
gnm
diagram[ d e c arotaj microlater al microlaterolog
diagramtr de comparare a seriilor dinamice (in
s t atis ti c a mat em at i c d) strata chart
diagramtr de conexiuni plugging chart
diagram[ de consum consumption graph/curve
diagrami de crom atic itate chromaticity diagram
diagramtr de curgere (at) flow sheet
di agramt r de demonst raf i e (t el e) dynami c
demonstrator
diagramil de difuzie (fz) diftusionindicatix
diagramtr de directivitate in formtr de opt fi-
gue-of-eiglrt (diagram)
diagramtr de disp ersie (in slalis tic a m at em at i c d)
scatter charVdiagram; scattergrarn; scatter- graph,
scatterplot
diagramtr de distribufie a lungimilor de fibrl
(text) graphof fibre lengths distribution
diagramtr de distribu{ie a unui motor motor
distributiondiagram
diagramtr de echilibru (met) constitution(al)/
equilibriumdiagram
diagram[ de fibri fibre diagrarrl gaph of fibre
diagramtr de fierbere boiling-point diagram
diagramtr de flux a maginilor lying flow diagram
diagram[ de funcfionare operating diagram
diagramtr de funcf on are a motorului i gni tion rnap
diagraml de interferenlil (te Ie) interference pattem
diagramtr de incillzire gi de rtrcire a unui tub
de raxe X heating and cooling chart
diagraml de lucru/a lui Ricke (lam,agnetroane)
performance chart
di agramtr de mi crofon i n formi t de ri ni chi
apple-shaped diagram
diagrami de nivel (lelz) hlpsogram, level diagram
diagramil de perturbare in spic (interferen!6 ce
apare pe ecranul tel evi zorul ui ca o bandl
orizontalI de linii in formd de V sau de S
)
herringbone pattem
diagraml de porozitate
460
diamant pentru tliat sticll
diagramil de porozitate porosity log
di agraml de pozi fi e el ectroni ctr Appl egate
Applegate diagram
diagram[ de radiafie (eI, tele) polar diagram
diagram[ de radiafie (a unei antene) hansmis-
siondiagram
diagramtr de radialie a unei antene in spafiul
liber free-space radiation pattern
diagramtr de radiafie directtr free-space diagrarr/
pattern
diagramtr de radiafie polarl (a unei antene) ra-
diation pattern
diagramil de radia,tie verticaltr (a unei antene)
vertical plane directional pattern
diagramtr de rupere la tractiune (mec) load ex-
tensiondiagram
diagram[ de sarcintr (eI,
fiz)
load characteristic/
diagrarr/grapl1 load(ing) curve
diagramtr de scintilafie/de sc0nteiere scintigram
diagram[ de scurgere (hidr) dropping flank
diagram[ de stabilitate (cstr) stability diagram
diagramtr de stlri state diagram
dia gram I de s tru ctu r 6 (in s t a t i s t i c a m a t e m at i c d)
pattern chart
diagraml de timp timingdiagram
diagram[ de trafic
Qntelefonie)
traffic chart
diagram[ de transmisie (a unei antene) trans-
missiondiagram
diagramtr de tubaj (petr) casingprogram(me)
diagramtr de uscare drying schedule
diagramtr direcfionalil (e I, tele) polar diagram
diagramtr direcfionall a unei antene aerial di-
rectivity pattem
diagramil entropictr entropy diagram
diagram tr fun c{ion altr (la prelucrarea electronictr
a datelor) action chart
diagramtr indicat[/ indicatoare (autom, maS)
indicatordiagram
diagraml ln form[ de coloane (mat)bar
di agrami l i n scar[ l ogari tmi ctr pe o axl de
coordon ate arithlog diagram
diagramtr tnsumat[ (c/ combined diagram
diagramll Karnaugh (reprezentare a unui tabel
de adevdrin logicl matematic[) Karnaug[map
diagraml Laue Laue pattern
diagraml metastabiltr metastable diagram
diagramtr Nichol (reprezentare a caracteristicii de
fr ecven!5) Nichol's chart
diagram[ Nyquist (autom, rele) Nyquist diagrarr/
pl ot
diagraml om-procese man-process chart
diagram[ ortogonal[ a liniilor/ Schmidt Sch-
midt chart
diagram[ polarl (el, tele) polar diagram
diagramtr (polar[) de radiafie directional radia-
tion pattern
diagramil polar[ orizontaltr (a antenei) horizon-
tal pattern/polar diagram
diagramtr sino pticit/ demon stra tiv 6 (aut om, t e Ie)
dynamic demonstrator, working diagram
diagramtr sinoptictr a fenomenelor meteoro-
logice weather chart
diagraml spafiul drum-timp (e l, t ele) path-time
diagram
dia gram[ ten siu ne
-defo
rmaf ie s tres s- s train dia-
grarn
diagramtr termicll thermal diagram
diagramtr triunghiularl (chim) tiangular diagam
diagram[ Veitch (reprezentare particulari a unui
tabel de adev[r pentru minimizarea funcfiilor
logice)Veitchdiagram
diagrami Venn (reprezentare grafic[ a operafiilor
cu mulfimi) Venn diagram
di agramt r vol umet ri c[ de act i vi t at e (pe o
anumiti perioad[) volume chart
diagram[ zilnictr daily chart
dialchilberiliu beryllium/ glucinium alkyl
dia lchilmercur nrcrcury alkylide
dialdehidtr dialdehyde
dializa (a) dialyse
dializi dialysis
dialimr dialyser
dialog intre operator gi calculator communica-
tion
diamant (minr) diamond
diamant al ancorei crown of anchor. head of the
anchor
diamant de filierit (maS-un) stone
diamant industrial industrial diamond
diamant (litertr de corp 4) (poligr) diamond
diamant negru bort, bortz, carbon, (bort) black
diamond
diamant negru de foraj black diamond(s)
diamant negru mtrrunt cu incluziuni (mag-un)
bort, bortz
diamant negru pentru coroane de foraj (min)
bort, bortz
di amant pent r u i ndr ept ar ea/ r eascuf i r ea
manualfl a pietrei de rectilicat (maS-un) hand
diamond tool
diamant pentru indreptarea pietrei de rectificat
diamond(-tipped) tool
diamant pentru tliat geamuri glaser's/glaziet's
diamond, glas s- cutter; quarrel
diamant pentru ttriat sticltr diamond pencil
diamant tehnic mlrunt cu incluziuni
46r
diatomee
diamant tehnic mlrunt cu incluziuni bort. bortz
diamantare diamond dres sing/milling
diamantifer diarrnntiferous
diametral opus (zal) antipodal
diametru diametral line, diameter
diametru al cercului pitch diameter
diametru al cercului circumscris hexagonului
pi ul i fei / capul ui de gurub (maS-un) wi dth
across corners
diametru al cercului de divizare pitch circle
diameter (p.c.d)
diamehrr al cercului de intoarcer e (auto) nrning
circle diameter
diametru al cercului de trecere (ma$ clearance
hole(s)
di amet ru al cercul ui i nscri s i n hexagonul
piulifei/ capului de gurub width across flats
diametru al conului de divizare (nag) pitch
diameter
diametru al gilurii (maS-un) aperture, diameter
of bore, inner diameter
diametru al gdurii ile alezat (prin strunjire)
boringdiameter
diametru al gtrurii de sondil
(petr) size of thehole
diametru al granulei grain diameter
diametru al gurii furnalului diameterof furnace
throat
diametru al miezului/al nucleului (fe) core
diameter
diametru al moleculei molecular diameter
diametru al ochiului sitei screen aperture
diametru al orificiului de trecere al scaunului
de supaptr (7Il) passage
diametru al (plrfii neliletate a) tijei shank/
threaddiameter
diametru al sapei de foraj size of bit
diametru al scaunului de supaptr valve diameter
diametru al spotului (el, tele) spot diameter
diametru al tubului (hidr) internal diameter of
tube
diametru al
fevii
(mo$ tube diameter
diametru aparent apparent diameter
diametru de fund/de brzi al filetului (maS)
minorthread diameter
diametru de girafie fnal (nav) final diameter
diametru de rostogolire (la angrenaje) rolling
circle
diametru eficient al porilor (hidr) effective
porosity
diametru exterior (1tz) major diameter; (mag) outer
diameter (OD), outside diameter
diametru exterior al filetului shank/thread
diame ter. nominal diame ter/width
diametru inifial pitch/ starting diameter
diametru interior (*oil bore, clear widtlh,
inner
diameter; (ma) borc, internal diameter
diametru interior al capilarului (chim) capillary
bore
diametru interior al conductei/al tubului inside
diameter of pipe/of hrbe
diametru interior al
fevii
(*oil inside diameter,
internal diameter of tube, in clear, nominal bore
diametru interior al unui filet exterior core
diameter of screw thread
diametru interior
0a
filet) (moil core diameter,
minor/root diameter
diametru liber al pufului (min) tnside diameter
of shaft
(de) diametru mare large inbore/diameter
diametrumaximalbarei de prelucrat (care trece
prin orificiul axului principal / tubular) (maq-un)
bar capacity
diametru maxim al burghiului diameter drilled
diametru maxim al burghiului care poate fi
folosit la o magin[ de gtrurit drilling capacity
diametru maxim al glurii care poate Ii filetatit
(la ma gina-unealti re sp e ctivS) tapping capacity
diametru maxim al piesei care poate fi fixattr
in mandrinl (maS-un) chucking capacity
diametru mediu al filetului effective diameter,
ftread-pitch diameter
diametru nominal (al filetului) nominal diam-
eter/ width
diametru primitiv pitch diameter
diametru stabilit given diameter
diametru unghiular angular diameter
diapazon (infl fork; (t e I e) ttxtng fork
diapozitiv (fot o) diapositive, hansparent positive
;
(p oli gr) positive transparency
diapozitiv color colour-reversal film
diapozitiv de sticltr lantern slide
diapozitiv executat prin contact (poligr) contact
diapositive
diarilmercur rnercury arylide
diarsin tr biarsine, diarsine
diascopie, sistem optic care permite conftolarea
profilului unei piese diascopy
diaspor (geol, minr) diaspore
diastrofism (S
"
oD dias hophism
diaterman (fz) diathermal, diathermanous, di-
athermic
dia termane itate (fi
z) diathermancy
diatermic diathermal : diathermanous ; diathermic
diatermie (fz) diathermy
diatomee (SroD diatom
diatomit
462
diferen!tr dintre greuttrfile specifice
diatomit diatomite,diatomaceous earth, fossil
floru/rneal, infusorial earth, tripoli
diamderivat bis- azo compound, diazo compound
diazoetan aziethane
diamniu diazonium
diazotare diazotaation; diazotizing
dibenzalaceton i[ (c him) cinnamon
dibenzilftalat benzyl phthalate
diblu (csta t) dowel, dowel pin, peg, wall dowel;
(ma;, TI{) pn; (TI1) pallet, socket, stud, tap
bolt, tenon, treenail
diblu de lemn wooden dowel
dibromhidrat dihydrobromide
dibutilftalat dibutyl phthalate
diceteni[ diketene
dician dicyanogen
dicloracetaldehid I dichloroacetaldehyde
diclordifeniltricloretan santobane
diclordifluormetan freon- 1 2
dicloretan dichloroethane
dicloretilen I dichloroethylene, Dutch oil
diclorfluormetan freon- 2 1
diclormetan dichloromethane
cq cr-diclorpropionat de sodiu (erbicid) radapon
diclortetrafluoretan freon- I 14
diclorurtr de platintr platinous chloride
dicord (eI, tele) cordpair, double-endedcord
dicord de comunicafie (telefonicl) in tranzit
through switching cord circuit
dicord interurban pairof cords for long distance
positions
dicroism (fe) dichroism
dicroma tis m (fi
z) dichromatism
dictafon dictaphone
;
dictating rnachine
dictyonit (minr) dictyonite
dicfionar de date data dictionary
dicfionar de simboluri, totalitate a simbolurilor
dintr-un program gi a atributelor acestora symbol
dictionary
di cf i onar de t ermeni f ol osi f i i n comerf ul
internafional publicat de Camera Internafio-
naltr de Comerf (cu defini{ii foarte precise
pentru evitarea neinfelegeritor) Incoterms
didim didymium
diedrq figur6 formati de doui semiplane mtuginite
de aceeagi dreapt6 angle, dihedral, dihedron,
interfacial angle// two- sided
diedru negativ negative dihedral
diedru pozitiv positive dihedral
dielectric dielectic(al), insulator, non-conductive/
-conductor
dielectric cu polariza{ie electrictr permanenttr
electret
di el ectri c i rnperfect/cu pi erderi i mperfect
dielectric
dielectric perfect true dielectric
dielectroforeztr dielectrophoresis
dientr cu duble legtrturi conjugate conjugated
diene
dietilbromacetamid[ acetobromal
dietilditiocarbamat de sodiu sodium diethvldit-
hiocarbamate
dietilen diamin I piperazidine
dietilendioxid diethylene (di)oxide
dietilenglicol diethylene glycol
dietilftalat diethyl phthalate
dietil-plumb diethyl lead
difenil clorurat (plastifiant) plastichlor
difenilazobenzen azobiphenyl
difenilcarbinol benzhydrol
l,2-difeniletan bibenzyl
difenileter diphenyl oxide
difeniltiouree
Qtlas
t) sulphocarbanilide
N,N'-difeniltiouree (plas t) vulcafor
difenolmetan ditan
diferenfa dintre un unghi gi 360o explement
diferenf I difference, dissimilarity
;
(mat) rcmander
diferen!tr adlugattr pentru a aduce salariul la
nivelul de bazii make-up pay
diferenf[ de amperspire (rele) nominal confol
ampere-tums
diferenf[ de densitate (petr) difference of gravity
diferenftr de fc;zil difference in phase
diferenftr de fiaz\ spafialtr (la antene) space
phasrng
di f erenf t r de i nl l f i me/ de al t i t udi ne (geol )
difference of elevation
diferenf[ de inlt{imi (nn) intercept
di ferenf[ de ni vel di fference i n l evel , l evel
difference
diferenftr de pescaj (nav) trim
di ferenftr de potenfi al potenti al di fference
(p.d., PD)
diferenftr de potenfial (exprimati in vol{i) vol-
tage (v., V)
diferenftr de presiune differential pressure, pres-
sure difference/drop
diferenftr de statism offset deviation
di f erenf t r de t emperat ur[ di f f erence i n
temperature, ternperattre difference/drop/fall
diferenftr de turafie (ef slip
diferenftr dintre dimensiunile pieselor conju-
g*e (maS-un) nip
diferen
f
it din tre greu titf ile sp ecilic e differrence
of gravity
diferen{l divizatl
463
difuziune a luminii
diferen{tr divizattr difference quotient
diferenf[ divizatl cu puncte suprapuseimulti-
ple (mat) confluent divided difference
diferenf[ intre abscisele a doui puncte (mat)
nrn
diferenl5 intre ordonatele a doull puncte (mat)
rise
diferenftr (intre preful de fabrictr gi preEul de
vinzare, intre dou[ tarife) (man) spread
di f erenf i l i nt re t emperat ura art rt at i l de
termometrul uscat gi punctul de routr dew-
point depression
di ferenf[ i ntre unghi uri l e de i nci denftr al e
arip ilor (la un biplan) (av) longimdinal dihedral
angle
diferenf[ intre valorile maximtr gi minimtr ale
unei erori error span
di f er enf 6 medi e de t emper at ur i mean
temperahre difference
O,ITD)
diferenfl medie logaritmicl a temperaturilor
l ogari thmi c mean temperature di fference
(LMTD)
diferenf tr psihrometrictr dew-point depression,
wet bulb depression
diferenf tr simetric[ symmetric difference
di f erenf e de l umi n ozi t t t e (t el e) t ones of
brigthness
diferenfia (a) differentiate (wittr respect to)
d iferenf iab il differentiable
diferenfial (aut o) differential driving geu; (aut o,
ma$ drfferential gearing; (mo;) balance gear,
differential; (maS
-un)
differential gear hain
diferen
fial
au to b lo c an t limited slip differential
diferenfial cu angrenaje cilindrice spur(-gear)
differential
diferenfial cu blocare automatit self-locking
differential
diferenfial cu pinioane conice bevel differential
dilerenfial cu rofi conice bevel gear with conical
pinion
diferenfial (migc are relativtr) (me c) differential
motion
diferenfial\ (mafl differential quantity;
Q""t)
differential, infinitesimal quantity
diferenfialil a arcului unei curbe element of arc
length
di f erenf i al l a f uncf i ei de repart i f i e (mat )
probability element
di ferenfi al tr exact[/total [ (mat) exact/total
differential
diferenf iere differentiation
diferen{iere magmatici magmatic segregation
diferenfiere numeric[ (metodi de calcul aproxi-
mati v al deri vatei unei funcfi i ) numeri cal
differentiation
diferi (a) differ; (ZFl) diverge (from), vary
diferit dissimilar, varied, various
diferit de (mat) unlike
di f eri t de zerol care nu se anul eazl non-
vanishing, non-zero
dificultate difficulty; (man) snag
dificultate fin anciartr embarrassment
dificulttrfi de inceput (ale unei lirme) teething
troubles
l,2-difluortetracloretan freon- 1 1 2
difosgen diphosgene, perchloromethyl formate,
superpalite
difracta (a) (o razA de luminl) diffract
difrac{ie (fe) bending, inflection, inflexion; (f3,
tele) dtffraction
difrac{ie a electronilor electron diffraction
difracfie a luminiibending of light, diffraction
difracfie a neutronilor neutron diffraction
difracfie a radiafiilor X X'ray diffraction
difracfie a radiafiilor X (la deviafie de 180')
backreflection
difracfie intr-un domeniu ingust fine-range dif-
fraction
difracfie pe o deschidere circulartr circulmaper-
ture diffraction
difuz (fz) diffused, scattered, sftay; (tele) fuzzy
difuza
(a) (chim,fd diftuse; (fz) stew; (fia tele)
dispel; (zrz) shed; (tex) spray; (ZIf distribute,
scatter
difuza (a) (programe radiofonice etc.) (tele)
broadcast
difuzabil diftusible
difuzare (chim, eI,
fiz,
tele) diffusion; (ZI0
scattering, spreading
difuzare a zemii
juice
diffusion
difuzare (simultantr) a informafiilor telegra-
fice broadcast system
difuzat diffused, scattered
Difuziune, difuzie (chim, el,
fi2,
pet4 tele) diffu-
sioq (fe) dispersion;
(perr) dissipation; (rele)
scattering
;
(in op ti c d) sEewing
difuziune a aburului vapour transfer/ trans-
mission
difuziune a ctrldurii heat dissipation
difuziune a gazului gas diffusion
difuziune a golurilor
Qa
semiconductoare) dif-
fusionof vacancies
difuziune a luminii light diffusion/scattering,
scattering of light
difuziune a materialului conductor
464
difuzor pentru frecven{e inalte
difuziune a materialului conductor de tip n la
concentrafii superficiale mici low-surface-con-
centration n-type diffusion
difuziune a neutronilor neutron scattering,
scattering of neutrons
difuziune a purttrtorilor de sarcintr carrier dif-
ftrsion
difuziune amb ipo lartr (in plas mI) arnbipolar dif-
fusion
difuziune anormall (7te) anomalous scattering
difuziune coerent[ coherent scattering
di fuzi une combi natl (efectul Raman) (fi e)
combined scattering
difuziune convectivil eddy diffusion
difuziune elasticil elastic scattering
difuziune electron-electron electron- electron
scattering
difuziune izotropictr isoftopic scattering
difuziune in Itza solidtr solid diffusion
difuziune moleculartr molecular diffusion
difuziune neelasticil inelastic scattering
difuziune p*azit{ a purtltorilor (a semicon-
ductoare) back diffusion of carriers
difuziune prin barieril barrier diffusion
difuziune prin difracfie diffraction scattering,
scattering by diffraction
difuziune prin perete poros barrier diffusion
di fuzi une termi ci l thermal di ffusi on.
thermodiffusion
difuziune turbion arilturbulent[ eddy diffusion
difuziv pentru lumin[ light-diffusive, light-
dispersive
difuzivitat e (fi
z) diffusibility, diffusivity
difuzivitate termictr thermic diffusivity
difuzoare
,rde
ambiantil""/care dau o senzafie
de sp afialitate sup erio aril stereofon iei surround
(speakers)
difuzor (auto, hida min) diffuser; (7te) dispersion
screen, scatterer; (ind chim)bell mouth; (maq) ur
nozzle; (rele) loudspeaker; speaker (SP, spkr)
difumr al carburatorului carburet(t)or throttle/
ventury
difumr al compresorului (av) compressor dif-
tuser; (^og) diftuser
difuzor al ventilatorului (min)
fan diffuser
difuzor capacitiv capacitor loudspeaker
difuzor cu bobinl mobiltr moving-coiVmoving-
conductor (loud)speaker
difuzor cu camertr de compresiune compressed-
air/ pneumatic loudspeaker
di fuzor cu canal e mul ti pl e mul ti channel
loudspeaker
di fuzor cu ctri mul ti pl e/combi nat composi te
loudspeaker
difuzor cu echipaj mobil moving-armature
loudspeaker
di f uzor cu magnet permanent (gi bobi nt r
rnobil[) permanent-magnet- type (moving-coi1)
(loud)speaker
difuzor cu membran[ conictr cone loudspeaker
difuzor cu membranii de mare suprafa!tr sur-
faceloudspeaker
di f uzor cu membrant r ondul at t r/ i ncre{i t l
foldback loudspeaker
difuzor cu palettr libertr induction/ moving-iron
loudspeaker
di f uzor cu pal et t r mobi l t r f ree-swi ngi ng
loudspeaker
difuzor cu p6lnie cone speaker, horn(-type)
loudspeaker
difuzor cu piston pistonphone
difumr de aer (auto) venturi
difuzor (de aer) montat in plafon ceiling outlet
difuzor de cap (tele)head diffuser
difuzor de control listening/pilot loudspeaker
difuzor de fond background loudspeaker
difumr de inaltil fidelitate hi-fi panorama speaker
difuzor de luminil ortotrop/ uniform/(cu factor
de reflexie) ideal perfect reflecting transmitting
diffu ser. uniform diffix er
difumr de ventilator bell-mouth ventilator
difuzor de ziare news agent
difuzor dinamic dynamic loudspeaker
difumr dinamic cu magnet permanent penna-
nenhmagnet dynamic loudspeaker
difuzor directiv directional loudspeaker
difumr electrodinamic coil- driven loudspeaker,
moving-coiU moving-conductor (loud)speaker,
elechodynamic loudspeaker
di f uzor el ect romagnet i c cu pal et t r l i beri i
moving-iron loudspeaker, reed drive loudspeaker
difuzor electrostatic capacitor / electrostatic
loudspeaker
difuzor l?trit pavilion direct-radiator/without hom
loudspeaker
di f uzor i n f ormt r de ci uperci l mushroom
loudspeaker
difuzor incorporat
Qa
autovehicule) mounted
loudspeaker
di f uzor i ncorporat i nt r-un vagon (de cal e
ferat[) in-car speaker
difuzor longitudinaUliniar slot diffuser
difuzor magnetic magnet-type loudspeaker
di f uzor pent ru f recvenf e i nal t e t weet er
loudspeaker
difuzor pentru frecvenfe
joase
465 dilatare
difuzor pentru frecvenfe
joase
boomer, woofer
difuzor pentru redarea fondului background
loudspeaker
di f uzor pi ezoel ect ri c/ cu cri st al cryst al
loudspeaker
difumr piloUmartor pilot loudspeaker
difuzor plat wafer loudspeaker
di fuzor speci al pentru frecvenfe j oase
bass
loudspeaker, low-frequency speaker
difumr zupensonic convergent-divergent nozzle
difuzor suplimentar/separat extension speaker
difumr terminal (alim) lasU tail diffuser
difuzorul de la gura unui ventilator (min) ur
stack
di g barrier; (dntnt) fence
;
(hi dr) barnge. bulkhead,
dam, dike, dyke; hatch,
jetty,
levee
,
weir; (min)
stopping; (nav) jntty, pier; (I/J) bank
dig antierozional (in munli, pe torenfi) (hidr)
checkdam
dig auxiliar la execufia unui baraj auxiliary
dam, safety embankment
dig-cen turii encircling dam
dig circulabil causeway
dig contra focului (in subteran\ (min) fire
bulkiead
dig de aeraj (min) an lock, brattice
dig de aeraj din p6nztr canvas/ cloftr brattice
dig de anrocamentc rock/rockfill dyke
dig de apirare (cf, hidr) embankment, retaining
dike; (nav) seawall
dig de bugteni (hidr) corduroy road
dig de ctrrtrmidtr contra focului masonrybulkhead
drg de colmataj diversiondarn, goin, groyne, spur
dike
dig de dirijare a curentului jetty
dig de fascine brush weir, fascine/rnat dike
dig de ghidare a direcfiei curentului de aptr
(hidr) training wall
dig de greutate gravity dike/dyke
dtg de izolare a focului in subteran (min)
firc
dam
dig de imprejmuire enclosure dike/dyke
dig de larg (cstr) mould, mold; (hidr)mole; (nav)
breakwater, sea wall
drg de mal al unui canal canal embankment
dig de ptrmint earth banl/danr/dike/wall, earthen
darnb ernbankrnent
dig de protecfie (cstr) fire wall; (hidr) safety dike/
embankment
dig de retenfie retaining dike
dig de separafie separating dam
dig de siguranfil safety dike
dig deversabil overflow dam/dike/dyke
dig etang air-tight partition
dig fluvial river weir
dig inelar girdle-shaped dike
dig longitudinal longitudinal dike
dig maritim sea levee
dig maritim de aptrrare sea dike
dig plin solid
jetty
dig porfuar damof aharbour, mole
di g port uar de adl post i re cont ra val uri l or
breakwater pier
dig portuar de tip mixt (perete verticalpe fundalie
de anrocamente) composite breakwater
dig principal main dike
dig provizoriu (de fascine) levee
dig secundar (in spatele celui principal) back dike
dig spargeval breakwater, sea wall
dig submersibil (/ridr) overflow dam
digenit (minr) blue chalcocite, digenite
digera (a) (alim) digest
digesta (a'1
@him)
digest
digestie digestion
digestie anaerobi
enaerobic
digestion
digestor (hc, plast) digester; (hidr) sludge-diges-
tion tank;
dtgit (autom, inJ) diglt
digital digital, numerical
digitalinl digitalin
digitaliza (a) (metr) digitize
digitizare digitization
digitizor digitizer
rligitron digitron
diglicol diethylene glycol
diguri pe ambele taluzuri ale unui canal in
rambleu sau in debleu canal embankment
dihalogenetan ethylene halide
di hal ogenuri al e hi drocarburi l or ci cl i ce
saturate sahrated dihalides
dihidrat dihydrate
dihidrofoliculini dihydroestrone, dihydroxy
estrone. oestradiol
dihidrostreptomicinil dihydrosheptomycin
dihidroxiacizi dihydroxy acids
dihidroxibifenil biphenol
2r5-dihidroxi-3,6-din itroch in on tr nitranilic acid
diiodfenol iodophenesic acid
dilata (a) enlarge, widen; (fi2) dilate: (ZIl) expand
dilata (a (se)) (fe) distend
dilatabil dilatable
dila tabilitate dilatability
dilatare
ffe)
dila(ta)tion, distension, distention;
(met) opening of the break; (ZIf expansion,
5wslling
dilatare frac{ionall
466 dimensiune speciali
dilatare fracfion al[ fractional dila(ta) tion
dilatare parliattr a imaginii (tele)pdlng
dilatare superficial[ superficial expansion
dilatare termicl thermal extension
dilatare treptattr gradual expansion
dilatare v ariabilit variable expansion
di l atarea ti mpul ui /duratei ti me di l atati on/
dilation
d il atator de se gmen
li
(au t o) piston ring spreader
dilatafie (fz) dilatation, elongationi
QII)
expansion
dilatafie cubic[/de volum/volumetrictr/ volu-
mictr (fi2) cubic dilatation/expansion:
Qm
measure/ volume/ volumetric expansion
dilatafie termictr heat expansion, thermal dilata-
tion/expansion
dilatafie termictr reversibilil (sc) reversible ther-
malexpansion
dilatafie transversaltr lateral expansion, trans-
verse expansion/strain
dilatometru dilatometer, extensometer
dilua (a) attenuate, make lean/ poor; (chim,
fiz)
dilute; (chim, perr) cutback;
@last)
shetch
diluant attenuant; (chim) diluent, diluting mediurn,
thinner, thinning agent; (p
oI i gr) reducing agent
diluant al cernelii ink reducer
diluant de vopsele paint
diluant (lichid)
@Ias)
extender
diluant pentru cernealil tipogralictr printing ink
reducer
diluant pentru lacuri lacquer thinner
diluare (ind chim) diluting, dilution, thinning
diluare cu ulei oil thinning
diluat attenuate, weak; (chim) diluted
diluat cu aptr watered
dilufie dilution
dilufie infinitil infinite dilution
diluvial
G"oDdiluvial
diluviu (geol, hidr)iver dift
di medont r ( 5, 5- di met i l di hi dr or ezor ci n[ )
dimedone
dimensiona (a) apportioq (man)rate, (Tm adjust
by measuring, dimension, measure, proportion
dimensional (cu privire la mtrrime/cantitate)
dimensional (as regards size/quantity)
dimensionare (el, man) ratitg;
gm
choosing,
determination of size, dimension, dimensioning,
proportioning, sizing
di mensi onar e a conduct el or pr i n met oda
frec[ri i egal i zal el a rezi stenfei echi l i brate
equal friction method duct sizing
dimensionare a izolatiei insulation ratins
dimensiune magnitude (rnag.)
; Qnat,
me t r) dimen-
sion; (metr) measure; (Z//) extent, gauge, gage,
scale, size
dimensiune a anvelopei size of tyre
dimensiune a creuzetului (metalurgic) hearth
dimension
dimensiune a deschiderii/ orificiului width of
opening
dimensiune a fotografiei size of picture/print
dimensiune a gtrurii de filetat tap drill size hole
dimensiune a granulelor grain/particle size
dimensiune a
jantei
rim size
dimensiune a ochiului sitei sieve aperture
dimensiune a paginii dupi ttrierea pe trei mar-
gini a blocului de carte
(poligr)
trimmed size
dimensiune a particulelor particle size
dimensiune a piesei brute (neprelucrate)
base/
rough size
di mensi une a pi esei de recti fi cat i ncl usi v
adaosul de prelucrare grinding size
dimensiune a porilor pore size
dimensiune a s6rmei gauge of wire
dimensiune admistr allowable size
dimensiune brut[ common size
dimensiune (secliune) critictr a unui ghid de
unde critical dimension
dimensiune cuprins[ internal member coupling
dimension
dimensiune de asamblare /pereche coupling
dimension, dimension of mating part
dimensiune de laborator laboratory size
dimensiune efectiv[ actual size
dimensiune exterioarn
QID
overall size
dimensiune globalit de finitudine (mat) finitistic
global dirrnnsion
dimen siu n e interioar 6 (T II) intermediate space
dimensiune liberil dimension of non mating part
dimensiune limitl a piesei de prelucrat exkeme
dimension of workpiece
dimensiune liniari linear measure
di mensi une mai mi cl deci t cea nomi nal t r
undersize
(de) dimensiune mare large-sized
dimensiune maximtr/limitl high limit
dimensiune minimtr/limitil low limit. minimum
flreasure
dimensiune necritic[/strAmttr namow dimension
dimensiune nominal[ intended/ nominal size
(cu) dimensiune nominall up to size
dimensiune orizontall (a imaginii) (tele) width
dimensiune realtr actual size
dimensiune specialtr odd size
dimensiune standardizattr
467
dinte cu profil deplasaUcorijat
dimensiune standardizatf (metr Tm shndard
size
dimensiune teoretictr/idealtr theoretical size
dimensiune tolerat[ allowable size
dimensiune variabilil (T//) variable size
di mensi uni al e produsel or fi ni te pl strate i n
depozit stock size
(cu) dimensiuni conforme calibrului true to
gae
dimensiuni constructive/de construcfie struc-
tural dimensions
dimensiuni exterioare/ generale/ de gabarit
overall dimensions
(cu) dimensiuni standardizate (m aS
-
un) s tocked
dimeriz:re (c him) dimerization
dimetil bimethyl
dimetilamin tr dimethylamine
dimetilamino antip irin I amidopyrine
dimetilazobenzen azotoluene
dimetildietilditiocarbamat de zinc (accelerator)
(plas) zimate
dimetilditiocarbamat feric ferbam
dimetiHormamidl dimethyl formamide
dimetilglioximfl dimeft ylglyoxime
dimetilmercur mercury dimethide
dimetilstaniu methyl tin
dimetric (mat) dimetric
diminua (a) decrease, minifyi (TII) diminish,
slacken
di mi nuare decrease, narrowi ng, reducti on,
slackening; (at,
fiz)
decay; (min) depketton; (mat)
reduction
diminuare a productivitlfii stratului/orizon-
tului (de petrol, gaze, apd subteran[) producti-
vity impairment
diminuare a scurgerii (hidr) flow recession
diminuare a zgomotului de fond (in rv) hush-
hush
dimorfism dimorphism
dinaftil binaphthalene
din aftildiamin I azonaphthalene
dinainte dat
Qnat)
attached, predesigned
dinam dynamo, generator
dinam aclionat cu pedaltr pedal dynamo
dinam compound cu flux diferenfiaU cu inftr-
$urare
diferenfialtr mixttr/contra-compoundattr
differential compound (wound) dynamo
dinam cu acfionare de la osie (de vagon) axle
driven dynamo
dinamcuplat direct direct driven dynamo
dinam-magnetou dyramo rnagneto
dinamica curenf ilor steam dynamics
dinamica intensitlfii sonore (rele) volume range
dinamica lichidelor pi a gazelor flow dynamics
dinamica punctelor materiale particle dynamics
dinamica reactorului reactor dynamics
dinamica stelar[ stellar dynamics
di nami ct r cont rast , dynami c range; (mec)
dynamics; (rele) volume nrnge
dinamictr industriali industrial dynamics
dinamitl dynamite
;
giant-powder
di nami ttr cu di atomi t ca absorbant al ni tro-
gli ce rin e i (min) sv aight nitro g1 ycerin dynamite
din amittr ge latin [ (exploziv) gelatin(e) dynamite
dinamittr obignuit{ straight dynamite
dinamittr semigom[ semigelatin(e) dynamite
dinamograml dynagraph
dinamome tamorfi sm dynamome tamorphi sm
dinamometru (metr) dynamometer, spring ba-
lance; (met4 text) strength tester
dinamometru cu ar c (me t r) balance spring, spring
dynamometer/ scale
di namometru cu i nregi strare pentru fi re de
mitase serigraph
dinamometru cu plan inclinat (met4, tex) in-
cline plane tester
dinamometru cu torsiune torsion dynamometer
dinamometru de fire yam tester
dinamometru pendular cradle dynamometer
dinamometru pentru fire de mtrtase serimeter
dinamometru pentru frin[ (auto) absorption
dynamometer, brake dynamo
dinamometru pentru scul/jurubi{[ lea tester
dinapoi (TI1) rear
dinatron (e/) dynatron
dint (metr) dyna
dinitromcamfor pernitrosocamphor
dinodtr (te le) dynode, elecEon mirror
dinte (e/) pole, tooth; (moS) dog, indentation,
notch, prong, tooth; (min)pick: (text) dent; (tele)
pip; (TII) claw, cog,
jag,
lug, mill cog, spur, tine
dinte al angrenajului cu clichet hook tooth
dinte al maginii de havat coal-cutter pick
dinte al pieptenelui (rexr) chaser tooth
dinte al pinionului (orlg) pinion leaf
dinte aplicat (maS-un) inserted tooth
dinte aplicat (la frezf) (mag-un) bit
dinte agchietor blade
dinte crestat nicked tooth
dinte cu intrlfime mictr (la roli dinfate) (zo9) stub
tooth
dinte cu plan de ascufire radial (la freze) (*or-
un) mdial sharpened tooth
dinte cu profil deplasaUcorijat corrected tooth
dinte (cu profil) rectificat
468 diod[ de stingere
dinte (cu profil) rectificat profile ground tooth
dinte cu talon al rofii ancorei (orlg) club tooth
dinte cu vflrf ascufit pointed tooftr
dinte de angrenai/de argrenare (entering) gear tooth
dinte de agchiere cutter tooth
dinte de cremalier[ rack tooth
dinte de cuptr de excavator (shovel) dipper tooth
dinte de cuplare ratchet tooth
dinte de fertrstrfulfrezat (la freze) (maS-un)
saw-tooth
dinte de fertrstrlu in formtr de dinte de lup
parot tooth
dinte de frezl (maS-an) knife, tooth of milling cutter
dinte (de frez[) cu ttrig radial radial tooth
dinte de furctr/de furculiftr (rexr) fork tine
dinte de graptr harrow-tine/-tooth
dinte de roattr sprocket
dinte de roat[ dinfattr (moil gear tooth
dinte de spattr blade, reed rake, tube
dinte demontabil (mag) chaser/ inserted tooth
dinte frezat milled tooth
dinte in arc de cerc circular arc tooth, gleason tooth
dinte in V/in slgeatl double helical tooth
dinte la disipatorul de energie (hidr) baffle plate
dinte neprelucrat rough tooth
dinte normal (la roli dinlate) (rraq-un) standard tooth
dinte ob{inut prin frezare cut tooth
dinte obfinut prin morteztre/ prin rabotare
planed tooth
di nte turnat (fIrI prel ucrare l a o magi ntr-
unealttr) cast tooth
dinfa (a) (maS-urc) cog, indent, notch, teeth
dinfa (a) (la pile) (zag-un, met) recut
dinfare (mag-un) cut, denting, gearing, notching,
teeth, teeth
in g, tooth construction, toothing
din{are a unei pile file toothing
dinfare aspr[ (la pile) coarse/ middle cut
din{are bastardtr bastard cut
dinfare dublu finl (la pile) dead smooth cut,
super cut
dinfare fintr
Qa
pile) fine/ smooth cut
dinfare inferioaril/de bazl (la pile) first/ lower cut
dinfare superioartr (la pile) second./ up cut
dinfat
jagged; (ma$ cogged, denticulate, indented,
toothed
dinfi (7'Il) teeth
di nf i de bal aur ( obst acol e ant i t anc) ( mi l )
dragon's teeth
dinfi de calibrare/ de netezire burnishers
dinfi de ebogare (la brogl) roughing teeth
(1n) dinfi de fertrstrlu saw-toothed
dinfi de semifinisare/ intermediari (la brogl)
semifinished teeth
dinfi inclina{i/elicoidali helical teeth
dinfi inclinafi (curbati) pe dreapta right-hand
helical teeth
di nf i i garni t uri i de s6rmi , di nf i i sArmei /
garniturii Garnett (rexr) Gamett teeth
dinfii unei paragute la colivii (min) satety dog
dioctilftalat dioctylphthalate
@OP)
diod[ diode
di odI acumul at oare de sarci n[ / Bof f st ep-
recovery diode
diodtr aliattr alloy diode
diodtr antiparazittr interference inverter
dioill capacitivtr capacitance diode
diod[ capacitivtr de memorare charge varactor
diode
diodi cu catod dublu double diode
diodtr cu cristal crystal diode/rectifier
diodl cu declangare comandattrlcu declangare
periodictr prin impulsuri gate-trigger diode
diodtr cu deionizare in trepte steprecovery diode
diodtr cu desctrrcare in arc phanotron
diod[ cu discuri disk-seal diode
diodtr cu evacuarea aeruIui prin pompare pump
diode
diodtr cu germaniu germaniumdiode
diodl cu germaniu cu contact punctiform ger-
manium point contact diode
diodtr cu gernaniu gi indiu alloy diode
diodl cu
joncfiune junction
diode
diod[ cu siliciu gi joncfiune
aliattr alloyjunction
silicondiode
diodtr cu strat de baraj barrier diode
diodtr cu strat de baraj Schottky Schottkybarier
diode
diodtr cu trei
jonc{iuni/cu patru straturi four-
layer diode/s emiconductor
diod[ de blocare catcherlcatching diode, inverse/
isolating diode
diodl de decuplare protective diode
diod[ de difuzie cu siliciu epitaxialtr epitaxial
diffused silicon diode
diod[ de echilibrare in plan orizontal (in ru)
centringdiode
diodtr de nivel restorer diode
diod[ de protecfie protective diode
diodtr de reglare (antifeding)
automatic gain-
control diode
di odtr de rei ntroducere a componentei de cu-
rent continuu direct-current clamp/ restorer
diode
diodl de sarcintr terminating diode
diodtr de stingere protective diode
diodtr de suflu/ de zgomot
469 directivitate pronun(atl
diodtr de suflu/ de zgomot noise diode
di od[ decl angat oare bi di rec{i onal t r di ode
alternati ng-current
switch (diac)
diodl dubl[ duodiode
diod[ economizoare booster/ efficiency diode
di odt r el ect rol umi nescent t r/ emi f l t oare de
lumintr light emitting diode (LED)
diodl elevatoare booster diode
diodi Esaki v. diodtr tunel
diodl finaltr terminating diode
diodl inversoare antiparazitii/ inversoare de
interferenf tr black spotter, interference inverter
diod[ in serie booster diode
di od[ i nt i l ri t oare i n seri e boost er (seri es
efficiency) diode
diodtr intrerup trto are breakdown diode
diodtr magnetictr madistor
di odtr metal -semi conductor Schottky barri er
diode
diodtr planartr planm diode
diodtr planartr cu siliciu pentru comutafie silicon
planar switching diode
diod[ planparalel[ planar diode
diodtr redresoare cu avalanptr avalanche rectifier
diode
diodtr redresoare cu vid inaintat kenofton
di odt r semi conduct oar e cu capaci t at e
dependenttr de tensiune variable-capacitance
diode (VCD), voltage-variable capacitor
diod[ semiconductoare cu capacitate variabiltr
varicap
diodl semiconductoare cu cinci shaturi biswitch
diode
diodtr separatoare isolating diode
diodtr simpltr single diode
diodtr-triodtr diode triode
diodtr tunel Esaki/tunnel diode
diodtr tunel cu structurtr metal-semiconductor
me tal- s emiconduc tor tunnel diode
di odtr vari cap capaci tance di ode, vari abl e-
capacitance diode (VCD)
diodtr Zener breakdown diode
diode montate in serie back-to-back diodes
diofantic (in ar i tme t ic@ diophantine
diolefintr diolefine
diolefintr cu duble legtrturi conjugate conjugated
diolefine
dioli dihydroxy alcohols
diopsid (minr) diopside
dioptric[ (ramura refracliei din optici) dioptics
dioptrie diopter, dioptre
dioptru diopter, dioptre, vane
dioptru-obiectiv obj ective diopter
dioptru-ocular ocular diopter
diorit (rocd vulcanicl) diorite, greenstone
diorit cuarfifer quartz-diorite
diotron diofton, dyotron
dioxan diethylene(di)oxide, dioxan
dioxiddioxide
dioxid de siliciu silicon dioxide
dipenten cajeputene
diplexor (teb) diplexer, transmit-receive (IR) box/
gap/switch
dipmetru dipmeter
dipol (el, tele) dipole, one-port; (1te) double source;
(t e le) tw opole/ two-terminal network, doublet
dipol acordat tuned dipole/ doublet
dipol activ/alimentat active dipole
dipol aerian elevated dipote
di pol al l ui Hertz Hertz di pol e/doubl et,
infinitesimal dipole
dipol coaxial sleeve dipole
dipol cu diametru rnare thick dipole
dip o I de re c ep
lie
(in r adio I o c a
I
i e) identification-
friend- or- foe receiv er dipole
dipol elementar doublet
di pol el ementar i n
j umtrtate
de l ungi me de
undtr elementary halfwave
dipole
dipol exterior elevated dipole
dipol gros fat dipole
dipol inchis folded dipole aeriaUantenna
dipol magnetic magnetic doublet
di pol magneti c cu trei / patru bucl e/cadre
orizontale cloverleaf aeriaVantenna
dipol radiant active dipole
dipol radiant infinitezimal radiating doublet
dipol radiant magnetic magnetic doublet radiator
dipol repliat/simplu folded dipole aerial/antenna
dipol rezonant hrned dipole/ doublet
dipoli incrucigaf i cross aerials/antennas
dipolmoment (chim) dipole moment
diport (eI, tele) two-port (device/network)
dipter (arlr) dipteral
direct direct, straight, straightforw atd; (autom)
on-
lne; (ma)immediate
,rdire
ct mail", informare prin po gt[ asupra unui
produs direct mail
directiv directive
directiv[ (fnf directive; (mwt) directing line; (i"If
instnrction
directiv[ in construcfie building line
directivitate (el, tele) dtrectivity, unidirectional
effect; (fi2, tele) directional effecU property
d ire ctivita te pron un
f
a ttr sharp directional effect
director
470 direcfie de trafic
director (chief) executive, director, nunager,
director;
master, principal, top manager
director adjunct deputy ilunager
director al personalului personnel officer/(ser-
vices)manager
director comercial brxiness nunager, sales manager
director comercial (care se ocupi[ cu produc{ia
gi vdnzarea) line executive
director de uzintr works nvmager
director de ziar publisher (publ.)
director general president, general manager
di r ect or i nst r r ci nat cu pr omovar ea qi
comercializnre unui produs brand nunager
director pentru probleme de calitate quality
fiumager
director pogttr, porliune a unui disc de memorie
folositi pentru pogta electronicl mail directory
di rector responsabi l de l uarea deci zi i l or gi a
prelutrrii riscurilor entrcpreneur
direcfia nord north direction
direc{ia portului harbour office
direcfia
Eantierului QII)
constnrction supervi-
sion; works management
direc{ie address (ADR), direction, set, tendency,
trend, wayi (auto) steering, steering gear; (av)
rudder; (drum) routing; nn; (man) directorate,
nxmagement; (ma) bearing; (mec) sense; (rele)
heading, traffic route
;
(text) way; (TII) alignment,
alinement, course
direcfie a aflorimentului (min) line of outcrop
direcfie a curentului (nav) set
direcfie a cursei de agchiere/a cursei utile (naq-
zr) direction of cut
direcfie a cursului/curentului unui riu thread
of stream
direcfie a elicei (maS-un) direction of hand
direcfie a faliei fault strike
direcfie a forfei (mo;) working bne; (mec) direc-
tion of force
direcfie a laminlrii(me) direction sf rolling
direc{ie a oscilafiei vibration direction
direc$e a privirii/de privire line of vision, siglrtline
direcfie a scurgerii unui riu direction of river
flrx
direcfie a stratului (S"oD bearing of trend, direc-
tion of straturn, line of shike, strike; (petr)
skike
of bed
(pe) d irec
f
ia stra tului/z I c [m f, n tului (min) along
the strike
direc{ie a traiectoriei direction of track
direcfie a valenfei bond direction/ orientation
direcfie a v6ntului wind direction, wind's eye
di recf i e a zt rct rm0nt ul ui de mi nereu (mi n)
ore run
direcfie arbitraril (TII) ny direction
direcfie autoblocan t\ (auto) irrevenible steering
direcfie care acfionerzilpe rofile din spate rear-
wheel steering
direcfie comandattr prin leviere (la remorci)
tiller steering
di recfi e cu autobl ocare (auto) sel f-l ocki ng
steering gear
direcfie cu cremalier[ rack steering
direcfie cu cremaliertr gi pinion rack-and-gear
steering, steering by rack and pinion
direcfie cu fuzete Ackermann steering, axlepivot
steering, steering-knuckle type of steering
direcfie cu pinion gi cremalier[ pinion-and-rack
steering
direc{ie cu sistem gurub gi piulifl screw and
nut type steering
direcfie cu qurub cu melc (auto) wormand sector
steeringmechanism
direc(ie cu gurub l?lr[ sfirgitl filrL fine worm
and sector steering rrrchanisrn, worm gear, worn-
gear steering
direcfie cu gurub gi degetpeg and wormsteering
direcfie cu gurub qi levier (auto) cam-and-lever
steering
direcfie de avans (mag-un) direction of feed
motion
direcfie de baztr (ln artilerie) base-line direction
direcfie de blocare a unui contact redresorback
direction of arectifying contact
direcfie de ctrdere a unui strat (min) down dip
direcfie de citire/de lecturl a benzii Lape travel
direcfie de deplasare a navei (nn)headng
direcfie de emergenfl outgoing direction
direcfie de exploatre (cfl works management
direcfie de fabricafie a fibrelor in hlrtie (hc,
poligr) direction of course, formation
direcfie de forare a sondei direction of drill
direcfie de incidenftr/de inclinal.e (fi2) direction
of incidence
direcfie de inclinare (a stratelor) direction of dip
direcfie de int0ietate (in circulalia trenurilor)
prevailing direction
direcfie de lunecare (in cistalografie) direction
of slip
direcfie de migcare (mag, mec) running direction
direcfie de ttriere (maS-un) direction of primary
motion
direcfie de trafic (tele)routrng
directie de trecere
471 disc cu clicheUcu
jac
direcfie de trecere (e/) conducting/forward di-
rection
direclie de zbor direction of flig[t, flight course/
path, line of flight
direcfie filst (tele) misrouting
direclie generaltr general management
direc gie incidentd incoming direction
di r ecf i e i ndi cat t r de semnal ul mi ni m ( i n
radiogoniometrie) position of minimum signal
(in direction finder)
direcfie inverstr (mec) reverse direction
dire cf ie ireversib il il, (au t o) irreversible s teering
direcfie longitudinali (hc, poligr) sense of length
(in) direcfie longitudinalil (maS-nn) endwise
direc{ie longitudinaltr (direcfie de fabricafie)
(hc) rnachine direction
direclie manualtr (auto) manual steering
direclie pe stinga left-hand drive/steering
direcfie principal[ main direction
direcfie transversaltr crosswise direction
direcfie vizualtr aspect
diriginte de gantier inspector
diriginte de oliciu pogtaV de pogtfl posftnaster
(PM)
dirija (a)
manage, orient, supervise; (autom) pi-
lot; (Tfi) direct, regulate, steer
dirija (a) (mlrfuri) route
dirija (a) (o navtr, un avion) naviga,tie
dirija (a) transportul maritim (ctrtre o anumitl
destinafie) route a shipment
dirijabil controllable, steerablel | (av) airship,
dirigible
dirijabilitate controllability, manoeuvrability
dirijare (rele) routing
dirijare a circulafiei rutiere street-faffic control
di ri j are a presi uni i acoperi gul ui (mi n) roof
contol
dirijare continutr a unui mobil spre un punct
fixradiohoming
dirijare dup[ program (in aeronauticd) preset
course
dirijare prin selectoare (rele) routing through
selectors
dirijare gi coordonare a traficului aerian air
taffic conhol
dirijare gi sarcini administrative management
dirijat (ZIl) directive, sensed
dirijat in fascicul (ar) clustered
dirijat tn sus upward
disc (zaq) disk plate, reel, sheav ei (ma$, IIf) disk,
disc; (ZFJ) grommet, plate
disc abraziv (maS-un) abrasive wheel;
(piet)
emery
wheel; (7Il) abrasive blade
rlisc abraziv cu borazon borazon wheel
disc abraziv cu periferie discontinutr divided
wheel
disc abraziv cu profil drept (maS-un) disk wheel
disc abraziv de lustruire fini polishing wheel
disc abraziv elastic elastic wheel
disc abraziv in forml de oaltr cup wheel
disc abraziv pentru retezarea metalelor abra-
sive cutting-off wheel, slitting wheel
disc abraziv sub,tire (de retezat) emery cutter
disc al ambreiajului de fricfiune clutch pres-
sure plate
disc al excentricului eccentric disk
disc al mandrinei (maS-un) back plate
disc al mandrinei cu fllci chuck plate
disc al manivelei crank plate
di sc al mecani smul ui de avans ci rcul ar
revolving feed table
di sc al membranei (arcul ui
de presi une)
diapbragmplate
disc al sulului de urzealtr (rexr) sprocket wheel
disc analiz(at)or exploring/l',Iipkow/ scanning disk
di sc aruncl tor (al unui stoker) (mag) wheel
pusher (of a stoker)
disc calibrat(eD calibrated dial
di sc cal i brat pentru regl are fi ni l (tel e) fi ne
calibrateddial
disc ctrzltor (rele) drop shutter, falling disk
disc central (al saniei portcufit pentru strunguri
automate) cenhe disk
disc codificator code disl/wheel, disk coder
disc combinator (telefonic)
de numere finger
disk
disc compact (pe care sunt imprimate cu laser circa
doul miliarde de semnale, echivalind cu 250000
pagini de text) cornpact disk (CD)
disc compact (care poate fi citit cu) laser (pentru
informafii video) laser disk (LD)
disc conducltor/motor (fixatpe
arborele de inUare
al nnui ambreiaj) (auto, naq) drive disk; (zal)
driving dist/plate
disc conduJreceptor(fixatpe arborele de iegire al
unui ambreiaj) (auto, nag) driven disk
disc conic cone pulley
disc cu bolf de maniveltr crank disk
disc cu came (moil cam/disk plate, dog plate,
eccenhic sheave
disc cu cfirlige (text) hooked disk
disc cu cifre figtre wheel
disc cu clichet/cu jac (tele) jack
disk
disc
cu diafragme
472
disc de rectificat
disccudiafragme(telz)bladedskof thediaphragm
disc cu diviziuni (min) dial
disc cu fantl (foto, tele) slotted disk
di sc cu mi cr or i l e/ cu qanf ur i mi ni at ur l
microgrooverecord
disc cu numere (pentru telefon automat) (tele)
call sender, dial, number disk
disc cu oglinzi (in televiziunea mecanic[) mirror
ulheel
disc cu pasttr de polizat (orlg) polishing stake
disc cu picuri la o combini pentru tliere in
plan vertical(min) shearing disk
disc cu resort utilizat in ambreiaje diaphragm
spring
disc cu rofi dinfate amovibile ale mecanismului
de avans (la stnrng) revolving feed plate
disc cu sectoare (fs) sector disk
disc cu zgomot alb white-noise record
disc de acoperire (foto) diskdiaphragm
disc de alimentare/de avansuri (maS-un) feedl
feedingdiaUdisk
disc de ambreiaj (auto, naq) clutch dist/plate,
thnrst plate
disc de antrenare (m"il driving disk;
QnaS-un,
fexr) enhainerdisk
disc de apel(tele) call sender, calling dial, chopper/
finger disk, dial plate/ switch, nurnberplate
disc de ascu{it (pentnr garninri de carde) (rexr)
grindingdisl/wheel
disc de calcul calculating disk
disc de carborundum carborundum wheel
disc de cauciuc rubber disk
disc de cauciuc pentnr imprimare (rele) impres-
sionroller
disc de clichet (mog) notched/ ratchet disk
disc de codificare code dislc/wheel, disk coder
disc de cupru
Qner)
rosette copper
disc de curlfire (raxt) cleaning disk
disc de decuplare (el) release disk
disc de difracfie (fz) ditrraction disk
disc de distanfare (Ill) wa.sher
disc de divizare (maS-un) index dial/ wheel
disc de divizare cu pasul diferit al gtrurilorftnge
dial
disc de emeri (mag-un) emery wheel
disc de etangare (TIl) washer
disc de explorare exploringA.Iipkow/scanning disk
disc de fertrstrlu saw blade
disc de filtru (chim, perr) filter plate
disc de foarfece circular (maS-un) circular shear
blade
disc de fr6nare (mo$ brake disk
disc de fr6nare (a firului) (rext) tension disk
disc de frinl brake disk/ pulley/sheave, brake-
pressure dislc/ plate, friction disk
disc de frecare clutch disk
disc de frecvenfe (autom, al) frequency record
disc de fricfiune (-og) frictiondisk/plate, wearing
plate
disc de ghidare (la turbine) disk of turbine guide
blades
disc de honuit cilindri cylinder hone
disc de izbire a tamponului (c, thrust plate
disc de inchidere (mog) lock washer, shutter disk
disc de inchidere a vanei (tip alunecitor) (hidr;
rnec) valve door
disc de inmuiat (pref) moonknife
disc de inregistrare recording blantr/disk
disc de lucru (inl) scratch disk
disc de lungtr durat[/cu microrile long play(ing)
record
di sc de l ustrui t (maS-un) brush/ buff(i ng)/
bnrnishing/ glazhgwheel, mop, polishing buff
disc de lustruit acoperiUctrptuqit cu flanel(l)
flanneldisk
disc de lustruit cu marginea de stoftr mop
polishing lap
disc de mtrc nat (alim) grinding dish (nag) grinding
plate/ring
disc de milsurat toolmaker's flat
di sc de memori e cu acces al eatori u RAM
(random access memory) disk
disc de patefonrecord (rec.)
disc de patefon etalon test record
disc de pinz6 (pentru glefuit) felt and cotton
buff
disc de pisl[ pentru polizare (maS-un) hb
disc de pendulare (^oil wobble plate
disc de pcrie (me) wheel bnrsh; (rexr) circular
brush(es)
disc de picup/de gramofon phonograph distr/re-
cord; record (rec.)
disc (de picup) cu ganfuri fine fine groove record
disc de piele pentru polizare (maS-un) bob, buff
disc de piston plunger disk/follower
disc de polizat buffing wheel
disc de presare (texr) presser wheel
disc de presiune (^o$ thnrst washer
di sc de pr ot ecf i e cont r a ar cul ui el ect r i c
antispark disk
disc de pulverizare (ind chim) spray disk
disc de rectificat (maq-un) emerylglazing wheel,
grinder/grinding wheel; (m as
-
un, m e t) abrasiv el
grindingdisk
disc de rectificat cilindric/inelar
473 discontinuitate
Gutenberg
di sc de recti fi cat ci l i ndri c/i nel ar
cyl i nder
grndingwheel
disc de rectificat conic coned grinding wheel
disc (de
rectificat) cuprofil drept snaight grinding
wheel
disc de rectificat cu gmirghel
enrry
Grinding)
uheel
disc de rectificat elastic elastic wheel
disc de rectificatin formtr de oaltr crown-grinding
wheel, cup- grinding wheel
disc de relevmente (nav) dwnb compass, pelorus
disc de repasare (re"rr) pushing-in wheel
disc de ridicare eccentric sheave
disc de roattr (mail axle disk (wheel), web (of
wheel)
disc de rupere rupture disk
disc de rupere din grafit (pentru protecfia
contra
suprapresiunilor) graphite
ruphrre disk
disc de semnalizare (cfi signalling disk; (fz)
annunciator disk; (ZID signal shutter
disc de separare separator disk
dis c de s igu ran
f
tr frangible/rup ture/safe ty disk
disc de siguranftr (contra suprainclrclrii)
burst
disk
disc de sticltr glass disk/ pane
disc de supaptr valve disk/ head/ poppet
disc de glefuit (orlg) lap
disc de glefuit (pentru garnituri
de carde) (rexr)
ginding disk/wheel
disc de gmirghel (maS-un) emery wheel
disc de tampon (cl) buffer disk/head
disc de transmisie/de
transmitere solid pulley;
diaphragmwasher
disc de vizare sighting disk
disc din faf[ at rotorului inlet ring
disc divimr (mag)
index circle; (maS-un)dividing/
graduated plate, index gear/plate/wheel
disc-etalon pentru
verificarea instrumentelor
de mlsurat reference disk
disc etalonat (et) calibrated dial
disc extrem al aripii (av) wing-tip plate
di sc-fertrstr![u l a magi na de egrenat bumbac
ginsaw
disc fix al unei refele, hard-disk al unei relele de
calculatoare la carepot avea acces tofj utilizatorii
acesteia network hard disk
disc-garniturtr de osie axle washer
disc gradat dial
disc gradat al raportorului protractor turret
disc gradat al unei nivele spirit level clinometer
disc intermediar/mijlociu groove disk
disc imbdcsit (maS-un)
loaded wheel
disc intrerupltor (al semnalului luminos care
cade pe o fotocelulil) (autom,
tele) choppe disk
disc la magina de tricotat dial
disc magnetic magnetic disk
disc (magnetic)
dur/fix/Winchester (pentru
stocarea informafiilor) hard disk
di sc magnet i c subf i r e
9i
f l exi bi l ( pent r u
memorii) floppy-disk
disc magnetic suplu flexible disk
disc microsiory'cu piste fine microgroove record
disc mortezor blade disk of the diaphragr& pinion(-
shaped) cutter
disc Nipkow (tele)
apertured disk, blade disk of
the diaphragm
disc obturator (ma$ lock washer, shutter disk
disc orb blank/blind flange
disc pendular/fulant
swash plate
disc pentru fixarea sabofilor de frdntr brake
backingplate
disc perforat
apertued disk
disc plin de volant disk flywheel
disc rabatabil bobbin rarget
disc Rayleigh Rayleigh disk
disc secfion* (maS-un)
splitting wheel
disc
selector (tele) dial, dial switch
.lisc
selector al telefonului telephone dial
disc selector luminos luminescent dial
disc turnant (mag)
swivel plate; (Zff turn plate,
turntable
disc vernier (pentru
acord fin) (tete)vernierdial
disc vobulator (maS) wobble plate
dischet flexible/floppy disk, disket(te)
disciplinl branch of knowledge/ of science, field
of study
disciplintr care se ocup[ de firme individuale
microeconomics
di sci pl i ntr care studi azi mtrsurarea ti mpul ui
horomehy
discontactor slave switch
discontinuitate
discontinuance, sudden chan ge,
mansition; (792) discontinuity, jog;
(zar) gap,jurrp
discontinuitate a curbei caracteristice
rupture
in characteristic cwve
discontinuitate Conrad (in crusta terestri) Con-
rad discontinuity
di sconti nui tate cu sal t fi ni t/de pri ma
spefl
jump
discontinuity
di scont i nui t at e
de absor bf i e absor pt i on
discontinuity
discontinuitate
de sedimentare cessation of
deposition
discontinuitate Gutenberg (discontinuitate
a
vitezei undelor seismice, marcAnd limita dintre
manta gi nucleu) Gutenberg discontinuity
discontinuitate Mohorovidid
474
disjunctor cu intirziere independenttr
discontinuitate Mohorovidid (in geofizicfi M-
boundary, M- discontinuity
discontinuitate stratigraficl
(S eoD cessation of
deposition, hiatus, omission of beds, stratigraphic
gap, unconformity
discontinuitlfi de cuplare (la magnetron) strap
freaks
discontinuitlf i de inters ecfie (t e le) rntersection
jogs
di sconti nuu at i nterval s, by-stages, by-steps,
discontinuously// (f
z) discontinuous, discrete,
intermittent
di sconti nuu, i ntrerupt, di n c6nd i n c6nd
discontinuously
discordanlL ("D discrepancy;
GeoD
nonconfor-
mity, unconformity
dis cordanf tr de stratific are disconformity
di scordan{t r geol ogi ct r regi onal i l regi onal
unconformity
di scordan{i l t ransgresi vt r/ de suprapunere
unconformability of lap
dis c ord an
{
[ un ghiu lartr unconformability of dip
discrep anftr discrepancy
di screpanftr i ntre costuri l e esti mate qi cel e
efective cost variance
discret discrete
di screti zare (a unei reprezenttrri anal ogi ce)
digitization
discrimina (a) discriminate
discriminant dis criminant
discriminantllcare stabilegte o deosebire dis-
criminant
discrimina re (autom, rele) discrimination
discriminare a culoril or (fi2) colour discrimination
discriminare a frecvenlei (tele) frequency dis-
crimination
discriminare cromatictr/ selectiv il (tele) sampling
discriminare de polaritate (t e le) polaity discri-
mination
discriminator (tele) frequency (modulation)
detector; (ZIf discriminator, grader
discriminator cromatic sampler
di scri mi nat or de ampl i t udi ni ampl i t ude
discriminator
discriminator de distan{tr/de gamtr (autom, tele)
rzmge discriminator
discriminator de impulsuri duptr amplitudine
pulse height discriminator
di scri mi nator de semnal e cu modul a{i e de
frecvenf tr frequency discriminator
di scr i mi nat or de val oar e l i mi t [ / de pr ag
threshold dis criminat or
discrimin ator sensibil la faztr (t ele) phase- sen-
sitive rectifer
discriminator telegrafic twotone detector
discuire (agr) discing
di scuri metal i ce' pentru fi l tre metal fi l ter
elements
discuta (a) discuss, talk over
discu{ie argument, talk
di scu{i e i ntre publ i c
Ai
o comi si e panel di s-
cussion
disector de imagine (tele) image dissector
disemina (il
QA
disseminate
diseminar e (min) dissemination
disilan disilane. silicoeftrane
disilicoetan disilane
disimetrie asymmetry degree of unbalance in a
three-phase systern, dissymmetry
disipare (el,
fiz)
dissipation
disipare a clldurii heat leakage/rerrnvaUremoving
disipare a electrodului electrode dissipation
disipare a energiei cinetice destruction of kinetic
energy
disipare de energie (fiz, hidr) dissipation of
energy
disipare de putere power dissipation
di si pator (hi dr) stepped energy destroyi ng
spillway
disipator de energie (hidr) energy disperser/
dissipator
disipator in trepte (ftidr) steps
disipator termic heat radiator
disipafie (el,
fiz,perr)
dissipation
disjunct (ZIl) alien, disjoint, strange
disjuncte douil cffte doutr (in teoria mu$imilor)
mutually disjoint
disjunctiv disjunctive
disjunctor (e/) circuit breaker (CB), cut-out,
protector, switch
disjunctor (acfionat) magnetic magnetic switch
disjunctor automat automatic cut-out
disjunctor-contactor slave switch
disjunctor cu aer comprimat air-pressure circuit
breaker
disjunctor cu autosuflaj self-blast circuit breaker
disjunctor cu bobintr de qoc throttle circuitbreaker
disjunctor cu deionizare/cu stingere magnetictr
a arcului deionization circuit breaker
disjunctor cu dubl[ intrerupere double-break
circuitbreaker
disjunctor cu fuzibil fuse switch
di sj unct or cu i nt Ar zi er e i ndependent t r /
constantil definite time-lae circuit breaker
disjunctor cu rlcire prin convec{ie
475 displrea (a)
disjunctor cu ricire prin convecfie convection
circuitbreaker
disjunctor cu reanclanqare reset contactor
disj unctor cu re anclan; are automat[ automatic
circuit- reclo s er, automatic-reclo sing circuit
breaker, autoreclose circuit breaker
disjunctor cu rupere/ttriere in aer air-break cir-
cuitbreaker
di sj unctor cu tensi une nul [ de suprasarci ntr
excess current zero voltage cut-out switch
disjunctor cu ulei mult dead-tank oil circuit
breaker
disjunctor cu ulei pufin/ volum mic de ulei live-
tank oil circuit breaker. small-oil-volume circuit
breaker
disjunctor de bucltr section switch
rlisjunctor
de cuplaj tie circuit breaker
di sj unctor de cupl are transversal [ a unor bare
colectoare switched busbar circuit breaker
di sj unct or de curent i nvers di rect i onal /
discriminating circuit breaker
disjunctor de curent nuVde mers in gol no-load
cut-out
disjun ctor de fn6 (autom) open-phase protection
disjunctor de linie feeder circuit breaker
disj unctor (de proteclie) automatic circuit breaker
disjunctor de protecfie ac{ionat de curentul de
scurgere la ptrmint current-operated earth-
leakage circuit breaker
disjunctor
de putere power circuit breaker
disjunctor de putere cu intrerupere multipltr
multibre ak circuit bre aker
disjunctor de sarcintr power circuit breaker
di sj unctor de supracurent qi subtensi une/cu
protecfie maximaltr de curent gi minimaltr de
tensi une overcurrent-undervol tage ci rcui t
breaker
disjunctor de suprasarcinI excess current cut-out
di sj unctor de supratensi une excess vol tage
cut-out
disjunctor de tensiune null no-voltage circuit
breaker, zero cut-out
disjunctor de zero zero cut-out
disjunctor dublu double cut-out
disjunctor in ulei bulk-oil circuit breaker
disjunctor maximaUde maximum maximum
automatic device
disjuncto r minimaVd e minim minimum (current)
cut-out
disjunctor pentru curent de intoarcere retum
cut-out
disjunctor rapid instantaneous circuit breaker,
quick-break automatic s witch
disjunctor rapid cu revenire resettable higlr speed
cut-out
di sj uncfi doi ci te doi (i n teori a mul l i mi l or)
pairwise disjoint
d isj un c
f
i e (aut o m) dump, disj unction
;
(au t o m, inJ)
logic sum; (fnl)inclusive OR, alternation
disj uncfie complet[ (aut om, infl maxterm
disket flexible/floppy disk, disket(te)
disloca (a) (csrr) loosen; (min) disrupt; (Zfl)
dislodge;shove
disloca (a) plmintul(min) break ground
dislocare (geo[)heave; (geol, min, pet1 tele) dislo-
cation; (min, petr) bulling; (petr)jump; (ZID
dishrrbance
dislocare a ctrrbunelui prin monitoare hidra-
ulice hydraulic mining
dislocare a rocilor failure, shattering
dislocare a valului (hidr) wave disjunction
dislocare de strate (geol, min) displacement,
thurm
dislocare descendentf (g e ot) dipper
di sl ocar e hi dr aul i cl [ a sol ul ui gi r oci l or
hydraulic soil and rock dislocation
dislocare normaltr (S"oD dip slip
dislocare paraleltr (S
"
oI) hanslation, translatory
motion/shitt; (TII) parallel displacement
dislocare verticalil (S"oD dip slip;
@etr)
vertical
displacement
dis lo c af ie (792) disloca tion; (g e ot) shifting
dislocafie a rocilor rock dislocation
dislocafie elicoidall (fz) screw dislocation
dislocafie extinsl (in lanf) (fe) extended dislo-
cation
dislocafie in trepte (fi2) edge dislocation
disloc af ii tectonice orogenic disturbance
disocia (a) (at, chim,
fiz)
dissociate; (chim,
fiz)
spl i t
disociafie dissociation
dis o ciaf ie e le ctro litic I electrolytic dis sociation
disociaf ie hidrolitictr hydrolytic dissociation
disociafie termictr thermal decomposition
disociere(chim)break-tp;(chim,fiddissociation,
splitting; (chim, perr) resolution
dison anf tr discord, dissonance
di spari fi e dwi ndl i ng; (fi 2) vani shi ng;
QII)
disappearing
disparifie a cadrelor (in rv) pairing off
disparifie a tensiunii pe IUL phase fading
disparifie a undelor scurte sub efectul erup-
fiilor
solare radio fade-out
disptrrea (a) (geol, min) die out;
Qtz)
disappear,
evanesce, fade: (TII) vanish
dispecer 476
dispozitiv anex la o havez[
dispecer (ZIl) dispatcher; supervisor
dispecer de probleme/de teme task dispatcher
dispecer energetic load dispatcher
dispecerat dispatching, supervisory conhol
dispeceriza
(a) dispatch
dispecerizare corrmon diagram system
dispecerizare centralizartil common equipment
system
dispensa
(a se) de dispense with
dispergato r (chi m) disperser, dispersing agent
dispersa (a (se)) break down; (fz) disperse: (fi2,
mat) scatter; (fi2 tele) dispel
dispersant disperser, dispersing agent/medium
di spersare (chi m) di spergat i on; (chi m,
f i z)
dispersing
;
(IIf spreading
dispersare (a datelor) hashing
dispersare a ingredientelor (in amestec) (plast)
filler dispersion
dispersare a razelor scattering of rays
dispersie (at,
fi
z) spread, s trag gling
;
(c hi m) br eak-
lpi (chim,7tz) dispenion', (fi2) dispersal; (zcr)
variance; (met, pe t)dissipation; (tele) scatter(ing);
(TIf dispersion, leak
di spersi e a el ectroni l or dup[ energi i energy
spread of electrons
dispersie a energiei dispersion of energy
dispersie a reanltatelor scatter of results
dispersie a unui fascicul spreading of the beam
dispersie a valorilor (tele) spreaA
dispersie coloidall in ap[ (text) hydrosol
dispersie Compton Compton scattering
dispersie datorittr aparatelor (ef instrumental
sbaggling
dispersie de cauciuc nrbber dispersion
dispersie de energie (7Il) dissipation of energy
dispersie de particule solide in lichid soliquid
dispersie de regenerat reclaim dispersion
dispersie de rotafie dispersion of rotation
dispersie de slpun in ulei soap-oil dispersion
(cu) dispersie dependent[ de alte variabile (fi2)
heteroscedastic
dispersie dezordonatl disordered scattering
dispersie dielectricfl dielectric dispersion
dispersie (electricl) (a/) stray
dispersie finit fine break-up
dispersie grosierl coarse break-up
(cu) di spersi e i ndependenttr de al te vari abi l e
ffz)
homoscedastic
dispersie interioaril (in statistica matematicd)
internal variance
dispersie
rrintervalleyt(,
fenomen de dispersie ce
seproduce la trecerile printre diferite minime (in
el ec tr on ic d) interualley scattering
dispersie izotropictr (ef isotropic scattering
di spersi e i n i nteri orul cl asel or (i n stati sti ca
mat e m at i c d) internal variance
dispersie in ulei oil dispersion
dispersie la capete (tele) end shay
dispersie liniartr reciproc[ reciprocal linear dis-
persion
dispersie magneticl magnetic leakage/straying
di spersi e magnet i ci a i ndusul ui armat ure
leakagelshayflux
dispersie multipl[ plural scattering
dispersie pe flancuri (eI, tele) side leakage
dispersie relativtr (in s tatis tica matematic d) related
variance
dispersie specific[ specific dispersion
dis p ersie statistic tr (7ie) s tatis tical s traggling
dispersie statistic[ a parcursurilor (fiz) range
shaggling
dispersie unghiularil (fi2) angle straggling
dispersii de latex
@las)
latices
dispersiv dispersive
dispersiv pentru lumin[ light-diffusive, light-
dispersive
dispersivita te (fi2) dispersivity
dispe rsiv itate de refracf ie/ refra c tiv tr refrac tive
dispersivity
dispersoid dispersoid
display screen, display
disponibil available
disponibil de lichiditlfi cash flow
disponibilitate (calitate a unui sistem de a fi in
condilii de bunl funcfionare la inceperea unei
misiuni; parte din timpul de funclionare in care
un echi pament se afl d i n bunS stare) (man)
availability
disponibilitlfi liquid assets
dispozitiv (autom, el) element; (may) r1g; (ma$,
7/l) device; (maS-un) facility, fitment; (ZID
apparatus, appliance, attachment, contrivance,
gadget, insbrrment, machine, outfi t
dispozitiv activ de autoghidare active homer
dispozitiv acustic de semnalizat (cfi ringing
device
dispozitiv al pieptenelui perietor doffer comb
arrangerrrnt
dispozitiv (al trupelor'l
@iD
disposition, forrnation
di spozi ti v (al unui i nstrument de mtrsurat)
pent r u ml r i r ea sensi bi l i t t r ! i i i nt r - un
domeniu limitat de mlsurare inferred zero
dispozitiv amortizor cushioning device
dispozitiv anex la o haveztr pentru indeplrtarea
clrbunilor mtrrun{i (min) gummer
dispozitiv anticapacitiv Wagner
477
dispozitiv de acordare a antenei
dispozitiv anticapacitiv Wagner (la punli de
mlsurare) Wagner earth/ ground
dispozitiv antiderapant antiskid, non-skid./non-
slip device
dispozitiv antifum smoke consumer
dispozitiv antifurt (la autovehicule) antitheft
device
dispozitiv antiqoc (*oil shock absorber
dispozitiv antigoc al cilindrului cylinder saver
dispozitiv antigoc (la balansier) (orlg) parachute
di spozi t i v aut omat compact de regt rsi re a
datelor compact automatic retrieval device
(cARD)
di spozi t i v aut omat de al armt r de i ncendi u
automatic fire- damp alarm
dispozitiv automat de comutare in doi timpi
double time-interval automatic time switch
dispozitiv automat de control control appliance
dispozitiv automat de distribuire a sarcinii
automatic dispatching device
di spozi ti v automat de i ncercare automati c
t est set
dispozitiv automat de nivel (tele) cat levelling
device
di spozi ti v automat de reancl ansare rapi dl
recloser
dispozitiv automat pentru controlul marginii
benzii edge-strip scanning equipment
dispozitiv automat pentru stingerea treptattr a
arculu i crater eliminator/filler
dispozitiv automat tahometric tachometric relay
di spozi t i v aut osupravegheat comput er-
supeivised device
dispozitiv auxiliar (au t o m, n ag) ancillary device,
auxiliary app aratus/attachmenUimplement; (min)
booster
dispozitiv auxiliar facultativ optional feature
(oF)
dispozitiv basculant dumping mechanisrn, tilting/
tipping device/equipmenU gea(ing)
dipozitiv-calendar (al unui cronometru digitaU
numeric) calendar- section
dispozitiv capilar de reglare capillary regulator
dispozitiv care amplificii semnalul digital dintr-
un cablu al unei re{ele locale de calculatoare
(inf repeater
di spozi t i v care i nt erconect eazl mai mul t e
refele locale (fnl) router
dispozitiv care reflect[ fasciculul laser la un
cap de focalizare (la titierea cu laser) flying
optics
dispozitiv care stabilegte un contact inainte ca
un altul str fie deschis make-before-break con-
tact unit
dispozitiv care stl ctrlare pe o bandtr pentru
golirea materialului in diverse puncte (min)
rider
di spozi t i v care ut i l i zeazi cea mai scl zut l
f r ecvenf i [ de r ezonanf [ a unui cr i st al
fundamental piezoelectric crystal unit
dis p ozitiv catarometric/de a,nalizil a ames tecu
-
rilor de gne katharometer;katherometer
di spozi ti v comandat pri n voce cu putere de
ieg ire c o n stanttr voice- operated gain-adjus ting
device (VOGAD)
dispozitiv complet capacitiv charge-complete
device (CCD)
dispozitiv cu arunctrtor (ma$ ejector device
dispozitiv cu autoinregistrare self-recording
device
dispozitiv cu burduf bellows device
dispozitiv cu calandru al maginiibitiltoare (text)
calender
dispozitiv cu ctrdere liberl
@etr)
jars
di spozi t i v cu ci nci cont act e ( l a mor i qca
h idrometr ic\) (hidr) penta
dispozitiv cu clichet (mog) ratchet (device)
dispozitiv cu clichete pentru rotirea sfredelului
(min) drill ro tation rat che t
di spozi t i v cu cr i st al pent r u i nr egi st r ar e
electromecanic[ pe disc crystal cutter
dispozitiv cu diafragma ingusttr pinhole Brr&rr-
gerrEnt
dispozitiv cu dublu apel (telefonic) request
equipment
dispozitiv cu dublu efect pentru scoaterea magi-
nii din punctul mort double-acting barring gear
dispozitiv cu excentric pentru strAngerea/
fixarea pieselor eccentric-action clamp
di spozi t i v cu f al ci l de st rf l ngere (maS-un)
grrpping jaw
device
dispozitiv cu falctr de str6ns plnze de fertrstrtru
(la ascufire) (/) gnpping jaw
device
dispozitiv cu p6rghie lever apparatus
dispozitiv cu penumbrtr half-shade damping
dispozitiv cu relee (tele) relay set
dispozitiv de acces (componentl a unit5lilor de
memorie extern[ cu acces direct) access device
dispozitiv de acord (tele) nner
dispozitiv de acord cu bucl[ dubltr double-stub
funer
dispozitiv de acordare a antenei aerial syntonizing
dispozitiv de acordare cu inductan{i
478
dispozitiv de blocare impotriva decupl[rii
dispozitiv de acordare cu inductanftr induchrner
dispozitiv de acfionare acfuating apphancr',; (inf)
achrator
dispozitiv de ac,tionare cu ulei oil gear
dispozitiv de acfionare de la distanfl remote-
actingdevice
dispozitiv de acumulare (infl accumulator
dispozitiv de adaptar e (el, tele) rnatching pad
dispozitiv de adaptare (care permite utilizarea
unui echi pament nou pe vechi l e i nstal afi i )
(21l) retrofit adapter
dispozitiv de aducere la zero zero adjuster/
adjusting device
dispozitiv de adunat fAn in ctrpife hay rake/
stacker
dispozitiv de aerisire pwge recovery system
dispozitiv de afiqare (inl) monitor
dispozitiv de afigare ciclictr | care folosegte ca
memori e de rei mprosptrtare un di spozi ti v
ciclic cyclic display device
dispozitiv de afiqare cu desclrcare luminoasi
b grz plasma panel
dispozitiv de afigare electrolitic/cu celultr de
ele ctro liztr electrochemical (plating) display
dispozitiv de afigare numericil numerical read-
out system
dispozitiv de afigare transmiftrtor/care poate
difuza lumina pe care o primegte transmis-
sion/transmis sive display
dispozitiv de agitare stirring machine
dispozitiv dc ajustare (tele) adjuster
dispozitiv de alarmf alarmdevice
dis p ozitiv de alarmtr au tom at auto-alarm device
dispozitiv de alezare boring fixture
di spozi ti v de al ezare manual tr (cu al ezor)
reaming stand
dispozitiv de alezat cu alezor fixat in tija cu
articulaf ie reaming bench
dispozitiv de alimentare (csrr) feeding device;
(mail charging equipment, mechanical charger;
(rexr) inlet, spreading
dispozitiv de alimcntare a benzilor
Qa
prese cu
excentic automate) band charging device
dispozitiv de alimentare a vitelor (agr) stock
feeder
dispozitiv de alimentare cu film acfionat cu
aer comprimat pneumatic pulldown
dispozitiv de alimentare cu h6rtie
Qtoligr)
sbeet
feeder
dispozitiv de alimentare cu piese brute (mag-
un)Ioader
dispozitiv de alimentare cu vibrator vibratory
feeder
dispozitiv de alimentare (de cauciuc) (plast)
stock feeder
dispozitiv de amorsare a unei desctrrctrri in gtze
(ef starting device
dispozitiv de analiz[ (tele) scanner
dispozitiv de antiparazitare interference bouble
suppressing device
dispozitiv de aptrrare contra orbirii (auto) arfii-
dazzlel
-
dazzling device/s cre en
dispozitiv de apucat (met) gipping appliance
di spozi t i v de aruncare cu p6rghi e pent ru
i ndeptrrtarea pi esei de pe matri {[ (mag-un)
pusher-type knockout
dispozitiv de asamblare assembly
jig
dispozitiv de ascultare (tele) monitoring device
dispozitiv de aspirare a ingiruirilor rupte (rexr)
broken- thread aspirator
dispozitiv de aspirare a prafului (mag-un) dust
removing attachment
dispozitiv de atenuare damper device
dispozitiv de aurire/poleire a ttrieturii/c antulu i
(poligr)
edge gilder
dispozitiv de autoin g irar e
(te xt) auto-threader
dispozitiv de avertizare sonortr aural warning
device
dispozitiv de baleiaj (tele) scanner
dispozitiv de baleiaj al elementelor imaginii
analyser,
scanning key, video switch
dispozitiv de baleiaj (cu fascicul electronic)
(t e I e) eleclaon beam scanning sys tem
dispozitiv de basculare (min) trpper; (Zff dum-
ping rrrchanisrn, tilting/tipping devicdequiprrrnV
gea(ing)
dispozitiv de bltut coli (tiplrite) sheet
jogger
dispozitiv de btrtut desene (text) car:d cutter
dispozitiv de blocare (autom) locking rrrchanism;
(aut o m, n ag) interlocking device
;
(m a
il
blocker,
blocking gear, retainer; (mag, poligr) closing
device/head
;
(m ag
-
un) fi xing device, interlock;
(tele) rntercnption circuit; (TII) fishing apparatus
dispozitiv de blocare a unei comunicafii pentru
a se determi na numtrrul apel antul ui (tel e)
number- checking arrangerrrnt
dispozitiv de blocare a unei roli (hida mec)
tigger
dispozitiv de blocare a ugii (automobitului) door
lockcylinder
dispozitiv de blocare automattr (maS-un) forced
lockingdevice
dispozitiv de blocare cu camtr ftrr[ revenire non-
return cam locking device
di spozi t i v de bl ocare i mpot ri va decupl t rri i
intimpltrtoare release locking device
dispozitiv de blocare la bltltor
479 dispozitiv de deconectare la supraviteztr
dispozitiv de blocare la bltltor (text)be,aterlock
dispozitiv de bobinare
Qa
magnetofon) take-up
assembly/device/unit
dispozitiv de bobinat (re.rr) reelingmachine
dispozitiv de cablat cable-stranding machine
dispozitiv de cadrare (in rv) framer
dispozitiv de calculat counting device
dispozitiv de calibrare (mag-un) sizing device
dispozitiv de calibrare automat[ sizing facility
(cu) dispozitiv de calibrare automati self-gauging
dispozitiv de capzulays 5saling head
dispozitiv de cintilrire taring device
dispozitiv de centrare centring attachment
dispozitiv de centrare a r6ndurilor (la linotip)
@oli
gr) centring device, self-quadder
dispozitiv de centrare a rofilor (orlg) double-
ended calliper
di spozi t i v de cent rat gi i mpl i ni t l a maqi na
monotip monotlpe centring and quadding device
dispozitiv de ceruire (tex) waxing apparatus/ar-
rangemeirt
dispozitiv de citire (a indicafiilor) (metr)read-out
dispozitiv de coasere manualtr a ctrrfilor sewing
press
dispozitiv de coborAre a ramei de formare (la
turn [to rie) fl ask- lowering device (in foundry)
dispozitiv de codificare coder, encoder, inscriber
di spozi ti v de codi fi care numeri ctr di gi ti zi ng
equipment
dispozitiv de codificare numericil cu indicator
digiverter
dispozitiv de colectare a firelor rupte (pneu.
mafit) broken- end collector
dispozitiv de comandtr (el) operating device/unit,
operation details; (infl actuator, contol unit;
(m a
il
manoeuvring appaxatus
di spozi t i v de comandi l a ampl i t udi ni i
orizontale a erplortrriVa li$mii imaginii (in
rv) horizontal size control, line amplitude control
dispozitiv de comandtr al unui emi,tltor (tele)
master oscillator
di spozi t i v de comandi l pent ru mai mul t e
operafii multiplexer (mpx., mrx.)
dispozitiv de compensare (av) tnm geag (tele)
compensation/ flattening arangement
dispozitiv de compensare a devierii fa!tr de axa
longitudinall (av) flighrcontrol srrrface used
fortimming
dispozitiv de compensare a
jocului (eI) anti-
backlashdevice
di spozi t i v de compl ement are (aut om)
complementer
dispozitiv de comutare electric(al) interlock board
di spozi ti v de comutare cu secvenfe mul ti pl e
multitact relay system
dispozitiv de concentr are (tele)beaming
device
dispozitiv de concentrare (a electronilor) (et)
concenhating/concentration cup
dispozitiv de condensare condenser
dispozitiv de conducere (cj)guiding
conrol; (Z//)
steering device
dispozitiv de conectare electric(al) interlock board
dispozitiv de control (cl) guiding control; (metr)
gauging fxture, telltale device; (tele) contol gear;
(TIl) checking device/implement, test r:nit
dispozitiv de control al modulafiei modulating
monitor
di spozi ti v de control l a i eqi re (tel e) output
monitor
di spozi ti v de converti re anal ogi c-numeri c
digitizer
dispozitiv de convertire de cod a datelor input
translator
di spozi t i v de copi ere (maS-un) dupl i cat i ng
attachment, duplicator; (Z/l) rnaster-slave device
dispozitiv de corectare a imaginii balancer
dispozitiv de cronometrare (ZFl) timing device
dispozitiv de culbutare (min) tipper
dispozitiv de cuplaj mutual variabil varicoupler,
variocoupler
dispozitiv de cuplare (^og) engaging gear; (min)
jockey (TI1) adapter
dispozitiv de cuplare a tuburilor (hidr)intervalve
coupling/linkage
dispozitiv de cuplare cu trei bare (tele) tri-rod
coupler
dispozitiv de cuplare scofian Scotch yoke
dicpozitiv de cuplare
Ei
de decuplare a curelei
(mo$ belt shifter, shifting device
dispozitiv de deblocrare (eI) switch-and-lock
rnovement; (IIf releasing device, trigger
dispozitiv de debreiere automat[ in dreptul
cotei dorite (maS-un) automatic feed stop
dispozitiv de declangare (autom, ma$) release/
trip gear; (ef release system of g ea4
Qele)
release
arrangerrrnt
dispozitiv de declangare automalL (hida maS)
release lever
dispozitiv de declichetare release systemof gear
dispozitiv de deconectare releasing device
di spozi t i v de deconect are l a supravi t ez6
ovenpeed govemor/limiter
dispozitiv de decuplare
480
dispozitiv de extracfie a fasciculului
d.ispozitiv de decuplare (auto, nag) throw-out
mechanis6; (cl) uncoupling device; (el, tele)
decoupling network; (*og) detent, release/trip
gear, releasing device
dispozitiv de defazare (rotire defazi) capacitivl
(autom, ef magslip
dispozitiv de delestaj (mo$ unloader
dispozitiv de demontat/de scos piese; cel care
trage (un vagonet, un cablu etc.); extractor-
baionettrl dispozitiv de scos piese din matri!tr
(maS-un, min, petr, plast) puller
dispozitiv de demontat arcul de supapll valve-
spring lifter/remover
dispozitiv de demontat piese (mag-un) puller
dispozitiv de depistat defecte touble finder
dispozitiv de deplasare conveying appliance
dispozitiv de deplasare a hirtiei la imprimanttr
.(infl
tractor
dispozitiv de derular e (plas t) winding-off device;
(rexr)
rmrolling
device
dispozitiv de descaiefare cu cilindru de perie
(text) buning rollen
dispozitiv de desclrcare (chim) unloader; (I//)
discharging device
dispozitiv de descircare a apei water discharge
device
dispozitiv de deschidere a para$utei deployment
bag
dispozitiv de descintrare (cstr) decentring device
dispozitiv de deservire (et) operating device/unit,
operation details;
Qr"il
manoeuwing apparatus
dispozitiv de detalonat draw- in attachment
dispozitiv de detalonat la strung backing-off
device, relieving attachment/device
dispozitiv de detagare (cl) uncoupling device
dispozitiv de detaqare a vtrlului (la cardl) doffing
arrangerrrnt
dispozitiv de detectare a dep[girii/a excesului
overflow detector
dispozitiv de detectare a elementelor defectate
sampling system
dispozitiv de detectare (a neomogenittr{ilor) cu
rtze XX-ray detecting device
dispozitiv de deviafie numericil a fasciculului
laser digital laserbeam deflector
dispozitiv de deviere (a sondei) whipstock
dispozitiv de dezagtr!*e
Qtetr)
hook-off, on or
off attachment, throw-off hook, trip
dispozitiv de divizare (ma$ divider, indexing
attachment
dispozitiv de divizare avilului (tex)web divider
(arrangerrrnt)
dispozitiv de divizare pentru ttrierea dinfilor
la cremaliere attachment for rack dividing
dispozitiv de dozare (metr) dosing apparatus,
measuring hopper/ pocket; (p e t r) proportioner
dispozitiv de echilibrare a imaginii balancer
dispozitiv de echilibrare a sarcinii la pornire
(^oS) unloader
dispozitiv de echilibrare automattr automatic
balancer, null balance device
dispozitiv de echilibrare dinamic[ dynamic ba-
lancer
dispozitiv de echilibrat balansul (orlg) poising
tool
dispozitiv de editare a textelor word processor
dispozitiv de eliminare a colilor (poligr)
flat/
open sheet delivery flyer, flier, layboy
dispozitiv de eliminare a electricitlfii statice
(t e x t) static eliminator
dispozitiv de eliminare a
jocului (mag-un) slack
adjuster
dispozitiv de eliminare a r6ndurilor
Qa
linotip)
ejecting blade, line pusher
dispozitiv de eliminare cu clrucior carriage
delivery
di spozi ti v de el i mi nare cu l an{ cu grai ftrre
(p oli g r) chain- gripper delivery
dispozitiv de eliminare cu stinghii (poligr)
detverygate
di spozi ti v de el i mi nare rotati v cu grai fl re
Qtoligr)
rotary gnpper delivery
dispozitiv de egantionrre(autom, eI, tele) sampler
dispozitiv de etangare seal, sealing head
dispozitiv de evacuare discharging device
dispozitiv de evacuare a apei water outlet device
dispozitiv de evacuare a uleiului oil drain
dispozitiv de executare a intrepltrunderilor
(foto) fading control
di spozi ti v de execu{i e propri e do-i t-yoursel f
device
dispozitiv de explorare (tele) scanner
dispozitiv de explorare a curbelor cu spot captiv
(infl captive spot curve follower
dispozitiv de explorare a elementelor imaginii
analyser,
scanning key, video switch
dispozitiv de explorare/de cuanfizare a imaginii
in scopul prelucrtrrii image screening rnput
device
dispozitiv de explorare cu fascicul luminos (lele)
spotlight scanner
dispozitiv de extracfie a camerelor de fierbere
(in indus tria c auciucului) tyre debagger
di spozi t i v de ext racf i e a f asci cul ul ui di n
acceleratorul atomic (at) beam extractor
dispozitiv de extragere a cartelelor
481
dispozitiv de ghidare turnant
dispozitiv de extragere a cartelelor card output
station
dispozitiv de extras diafragma (de vulcanizare'1
airbag extactor
dispozitiv de extras platourile (orlg) roller
exmctor
di spozi ti v de extras tuburi i nfepeni te tube
exEactor
dispozitiv de fasetat (la finisarea c6rfilor)
(poligr)
shoot-board
dispozitiv de f[[uit folding device
dispozitiv de filare cu clopot (texr) capspinning
device
dispozitiv de filetare la strung (met) fox
dispozitiv de filetat tapping attachment
dispozitiv de filetat cu tarod (maS-un) tapping
head
dispozitiv de filetat la maqina de gtrurit (*o$-
u n) reversing mechanism
dispozitiv de fixare (* oil gnpping device; (m o;
-
zn) blocking gear, jig; (TIf fastener, fixture,
retaining device
dispozitiv de fixare (pentru gravori) (orlg)
engravingblock
dispozitiv de fixare a blindajului unui tub
electronic shield-base
dispozitiv de fixare a cablului rope cramp
di spozi t i v de f i xare a pozi f i ei posi t i oner,
positioning device
dispozitiv de fixare a puncfuluizero zero setting
device
dispozitiv de fixare transversalil (cfl pile bent
dispozitiv de fixat geamuri incasabile pressing
tool for fi.tting unbreakable glasses
dispozitiv de fixat geamurile glass frtting tool
dispozitiv de fxat indicatoarele (orlg) pressing
tool forhand fixing
dispozitiv de lixat pozifia rasterului
(ltoligr)
screen setting control
dispozitiv de fixat gi liletat coroane (arlg) tool
for crowns
dispozitiv de focalizare (tele) beaming device
dispoyitiv de focalizare
(a electronilor) (el)
concenkating/concentration cup
dispozitiv de forjare a rofilor (orlg) tool for
shetching wheels
di spozi ti v de formare a bucl ei (l a aparate
cinematografice) loop setter
dispozitiv de formare a firului (text) thread
formingdevice
dispozitiv de fotocopiere/ de fotoreproducere
photo printing device
dispozitiv de frfinare brake (apparatus); (ma1)
arresting gear, braking/ holding/ stop(ping) device
dispozitiv de frinare a contorului meterbraking
element
dispozitiv de fr6nare la mersul in gol (autom)
anticreep device
dispozitiv de frezare milling fixhre
dispozitiv de frezat coroane (orlg) tool for
enlarging crowns
dispozitiv defrezat scaune de zupape seat dresser
dispoyitiv de frezat umerii gurubului (conicitatea
capului) tool for cutting screw shoulders
dispozitiv de fulgerare (eI) flasher
dispozitiv de gtrsire a btrttrturii (tex)pick-finder
dispozitiv de gtrurit boring
jig,
drilling device,
tapping attachment
dispozitiv de glurit axele (orlg) uprighting tool
dispozitiv de glurit cu arc drill bow
di spozi t i v de gl ur i t cu avans manual al
burghiului drill cramp
dispozitiv de gtrurit perle (orlg) pearl piercing
tool
dispozitiv de glurit qi inlocuit pivofii (orlg) pi-
vot cent(e)ring and drilling tool
dispozitiv de ghidare (moil conductor, guidtng
device
dispozitiv de ghidare a cartelelor (irfl card aligner
dispozitiv de ghidare a firului filament guide
dispozitiv de ghidare automatl a unei rachete
homingdevice
dispozitiv de ghidare cu disc (folosit la gdurire)
(mag-un) jrg plate
di spozi ti v de ghi dare cu gtruri l a peri feri e
(folosit la g[urire) (mag-un) circularjig
dispozitiv de ghidare (folositl?tr[ fixare pe masa
unei magini-unelte)
jig vice/vise
dispozitiv de ghidare folosit la filetare chasing
jig,
leader and follower, tapping bushing
dispozitiv de ghidare folosit la gtrurire drill(ing)
jrg
dispozitiv de ghidare in formtr de cutie (folosit
la glurire)boxjig
dispozitiv de ghidare in form[ de disc (folosit la
g[urire)flangejig
dispozitiv de ghidare in formi de placl (folosit
la glurire) plate jig
dispozitiv de ghidare pentru alezare reaming
j
ig
dispozitiv de ghidare pentru maimulte opera{ii/
piese de prelucrat multiple
jig
dispozitiv de ghidare pentru scoaterea gurubu-
rilor prizoniere rupte stud removing
jig
dispozitiv de ghidare turnant rotary
jig
dispozitiv de gofrat
482
dispozitiv de innodare prin rtrsucire
dispozitiv de gofrat (text) embossing arrangement
dispozitiv de golire (chim, cst4 maS) discharging/
emptying device; (hidr) outlet
dispozitiv de golire a uleiului oil drain
dispozitiv de golire (de aducere la zero'S (infl
clearing device
di spozi ti v de gol i re l a hal dtr a descopertei
(sterilului) (nln) overburden dumper
disp ozitiv de hip ersusten tafie (au) higlr-lift device
dispozitiv de iluminare portativ pofiable lighting
dispozitiv de iluminat (csrr) illuminator
di spozi t i v de i nj ecf i e (cu sal t hi draul i c) a
debi t ul ui i n bi ef ul aval , pent ru mt rri rea
cilderii
(hidr) fall increaser
dispozitiv de integrare (autom, e/) integrator
dispozitiv de interceplie (infi pick device1, (tele)
interception circuit
dispozitiv de interpretare (autom, e/) interpreter
dispozitiv de intrare (pentru introducerea datelor
gi instrucliunilor in sistemele de calcul) (infi nput
device
dispozitiv de intrare graficil/pentru introdu-
cerea datelor sub formtr graficl (creion fotosen-
sibil, tabletd a unui terminal grafic etc.) (inJ)
graphic input device
dispozitiv de intrare pentru mutarea cursorului
pe un ecran (utilizat in aplicalii grafice
9i
jocwi
pe calculator) hack ball
dispozitiv de introdus
fevile
sub presiune (maS)
snubber; snubbing equipment
dispozitiv de introdus vagonetele in colivii (nrin)
rope cager
dispozitiv de irigafie (a gr) irigation device
;
(a gr
hidn mec) sprayer
dispozitiv de impinger e (me t) Yaocking-in device
;
(I1l) pwher
dispozitiv de impingere a vagonetelorin colivii
(nin) deckinggear
dispozitiv de impingere la laminor (met) pusher
i l pl l i ng
dispozitiv de implinire a r6ndurilor
(poligr)
quaddingdevice
di spozi t i v de i mpr[ 9t i at ni si p (cf l sand
disintegrator/ thrower
dispozitiv de irnprlgtiere (min) diffuser
dispozitiv de imprigtiere a apei in peliculi (la
turnuri de rlcire) filmpacking
dispozitiv de (im)pugcare cu aer comprimat la
inalttr presiune (min) akdox blaster
dispozitiv de incasarc (la telefoanele publice cu
jeton/cu
fisd) coinbox collector
dispozitiv de inctrrcare (ma$ mechanical char-
ger', (me t) charging appliance/ device/ equipmenV
mechanism
dispozitiv de incdrcare multipltr (aamrclor) (mil)
magazinerrrchanism
dispozitiv de incercare (mag-un) testing device/
fixhre; (ZIl) checking device, test rack/unit
dispozitiv de incercare pentru claviaturile cu
numere (in telefonia automatd) sender testing
device
dispozitiv de incercat titlul aurului (orlg) testing
star for gold
di spozi ti v de i ncerctrri pri n gocuri de i nal tl
t ensi une (el ) hi gh-t ensi on equi pment f or
generating surge prcssures
dispozitiv de incheiat (text) slasher
dispozitiv de inchidere (mag) shut-off device;
(maS, p oligr) closing device/tread
dispozitiv de inchidere a carcaselor (orlg) case
redressing tool
dispozitiv de inchidere a ugii (el) door/ gate
operator
di spozi t i v de i nchi dere aut om at i l (hi dr)
automatic closing gear
dispozitiv de inchidere automattr a ugii (de ex.
la ascensoare) automatic gate lock
di spozi t i v de i nchi dere aut omat l l a gura
furn a lu lui (me t) bell- and-hopper arangement,
furnace-top distributor/distributing gear
dispozitiv de inchidere la presformd, (met) die
clamp
di spozi ti v de i nchi dere mecani ci l (hi da mec)
mechanical lock, higger
dispozitiv de inclichetare coping attachment
dispozitiv de indoit bending device
dispozitiv de indoit
levi
(maS-un) hrbe bender
dispozitiv de indreptare (text) expander
dispozitiv de indreptare a pietrei de rectificat
truing attachmenUdevice/tool, wheel dresser
dispozitiv de indreptat capetele pivo{ilor tool
forflattening
dispozitiv de indreptat pivo{i pivot straighlening
tool
dispozitiv de indreptat rofile de cilindru tool
for straightening cylinder wheels
dispozitiv de inftrqurare
(plas) winding-up gear;
(text) winding appliance
dispozitiv de inl?iqurare (la magnetofon) take-
up as sembly/device/unit
dispozitiv de innodar e (t e xt) tyrng-in machine
di spozi ti v de i nnodare pri n ri l suci re (text)
twis tins-knotter device
dispozitiv de inregistrare a convorbirilor
483
dispozitiv de pliat
fesituri
di spozi ti v de i nregi strare a convorbi ri l or
telefonice telephone voice recorder
di spozi t i v de i nr egi st r ar e a det onaf i ei
detonation meter, knockmeter
di spozi ti v de i nregi strare/de transpunere a
informafiei pe un suport fizic (infl recording
device
dispozitiv de int6rziere time-lag device
di spozi ti v de i nti ndere (maS-un) stretchi ng/
tig[tening device
dispozitiv de intindere a firelor (re-rr) tensioning
device
dispozitiv de intindere pentru curele belt clamp
dispozitiv deintins cureaua de transmisie (zcg)
rigger
dispozitiv de intins in ltrfime sfraightener
dispozitiv de intoarcere rotating device, tuming
gear
dispozitiv de intors ceasornice rewinding tool
dispozitiv de laminaj (exr) drafting arrangement
dispozitiv de lansare (av) starting device
dispozitiv de lansare a bombelor (din avion)
bomb-release lever/mechanism
dispozitiv de ltrrgire (maS-un) spreader
dispozitiv de l[rgit
{evi
flaring tool, rolling-in tool,
tube beader
dispozitiv de ltrfire (rexr) expander, spreading
device
dispozitiv de legat snopi sheaf binder apparatus
dispozitiv de legiltorie care men{ine blocul de
carte lipit pAntr la uscare (poligr) press
di spozi t i v de l egl l t uri l i zol ant i nsul at ed
suspending tie-bar
dispozitiv de limitare automattr a sarcinii (maS)
unloader
dispozitiv de liniat (poligr) lineograph
dispozitiv de lipit soldering tool
dispozitiv de luat probe (ruf sampling device
dispozitiv de luat probe de nisip sand sampler
dispozitiv de lucru fixture, rnachine retaining
device
di spozi t i v de mandri nat i mbi nt rri l e pri n
imbucare swaging tool
dispozitiv de manevrtr (ef operating device
dispozitiv de manevrtr a semnalului qi a acului
(c, signal handling apparahx
dispozitiv de manipulare (e[) handling device
di spozi ti v de mtrci n rt (al i m, n aq) mi l l i ng
apparatus; (moil gnnding apparatus
di spozi ti v de ml surare/de ml surat (geod)
measuring machine; (ifl counter; (nnerr) rrrasure
equipment; metering device/equipment; (TF1)
measurer, telegauge
dispozitiv de mlsurare a tensiunii firului (rexr)
thread tension meter
di spozi ti v de ml surat preci pi tafi i l i chi de gi
solide snow-rain gauge
dispozitiv de mtrsurat gi de marcat measuring
andrnarking device
dispozitiv de memorare (infl register
dispozitiv de memorare a datelorphysical drive
dispozitiv de memorare cu acces direct/selectiv
direct access stoxage device (DASD)
dispozitiv de memorare cu acumulare (inJ)
accumtrlator
dispozitiv de menfinere a debitului de curgere/
presiunii statice constant(e) equalizing damper
dispozitiv de menfinere a scinteii (tele) spark
drawer
dispozitiv de mixaj (tele)fadng control
di spozi t i v de modul ar e gi demodul ar e a
grupul ui pri mar (i n t el ef oni a cu curenl i
purtdt ori) goup hanslating baylequipment
dispozitiv de mutare (maS-un) shipper
dispozitiv de nituit riveting fixture
dispozitiv de numtrrare a erorilor (inf, tele) enor
counting facility
dispozitiv de ondulare a fibrelor crimp box
di spozi ti v de ,opri re (*oi l arresti ng devi ce/
mechanisrn, detainer, holding device, retainer,
stop(ping) device; (TI1) dead-bolt, fixture
dispozitiv de oprire a acului indicator detention
gearof anindicator
dispozitiv de oprire cu p6rghie lever-aresting
device
dispozitiv de oprire in cazul ambaltrrii (mot-
zn) safety stop
dispozitiv de oprire (prin clichet) (m"g) device
for adjusting/arre sting/locking/s ettin/s topping
dispozitiv de orientare (geod, petr) orienting
device;
(petr)
levelling device
dispozitiv de paginat composer
dispozitiv de paraclztrtori pentru colivii de mintr
safety catches for cages
dispozitiv de parafinare waxer, waxing apparatus/
ammgement
dispozitiv de parafinare uscattr (text) dry-waxing
attachment
di spozi ti v de percu{i e l a foraj ul percutant
aprparatus for free fall
dispozitiv de periere (texr) bnrshing attachment
dispozitiv de picurare alungltorului (maq) sig[t
glass
dispozitiv de pliat
festrturi/de
depus
feslturile
in foi cloth folder
dispozitiv de plutire
484
dispozitiv de remorcare
dispozitiv de plutirc (av) float undercarriage
dispozitiv de polizat (orlg) swing tool
dispozitiv de polizat dinfii pinioanelor (orlg)
*igwag
dispozitiv de pornire (auto,nag) starting device;
(m og) staiter, starling arrangement
dispozitiv de predicfie (infi predictor
dispozitiv de prelevare a probelor de aluviuni
de pe fundul albiei (hidr) bed-material sampler
dispozitiv de prelevat probe de ntrmol (hidr) ooze
sucker
dispozitiv de prelucrare a datelor codificate
numeric digital data processor
dispozitiv de prelucrare cu fascicul laser laser-
beamrnachining device
dispozitiv de presat (rubine, minutare, gtifturi
etc.) (orlg) friction pressing tool
dispozitiv de presiune (text) pressure arrangement
dispozitiv de prevenire a ridictrrii combinei de
pe transportor la trecerea unor blocuri rnari
de cilrbune machine frapping
dispozitiv de prevenire a suprainllftrrii coliviei
overwind prevention gear
dispozitiv de prindere (mag) grab, grabbing,
grapple, hold; (zaq-zn) holding device,
jig, stop
device; (met) gnp,grip devic el.gear, gripping,
gnpping appliance/dev ice; (TI1) catch, catcher,
fishing apparatus, fixture, handy device, pick-
up, work carrying head
dispozitiv de prindere a buclei (la aparate
cinematografice) feed-and-take-up sprocket
mechanism
dispozitiv de prindere a lanfului vagonetelor
de o funie flr[ fine (min) haulage clip
dispozitiv de prindere a prljinilor (la forajul
percutant) jar
socket
dispozitiv de prindere cu arc (mo$ spring trap
dispozitiv de prindere cu rac
Qtetr)
fishing
jan
dispozitiv de prindere cu siguran{[ milrittr (zin)
safety catch
dispozitiv de prindere in furctr gripping fork
dispozitiv de prindere mecanicl mechanical
gnpping device
dispozitiv de prindere pe funie (la transport cu
funie fIr[ fne) (min) rope clamp
dispozitiv de programare program(m)er
dis pozitiv de protec
f
ie (aut o m) protective device,
(^oil
Buard;
(mag-un) protecting device; (TIl)
safety device/gear/guard
dispozitiv de protecfie a cablului fa1tr de tambur
catline guard
dispozitiv de protec{ie contra ghefii/ jivrajului
anti-icine device
di spozi t i v de prot ecf i e cont ra i egi ri i di n
sincronism/contra pendulirii (ef out-of- step
protection
dispozitiv de protec,tie contra intreruperii unei
faze (et) open-phase protection
dispozitiv de protecfie contra prafului dustapron
dispozitiv de protecfie contra supravitezelor
overspeeddevice
dispozitiv de protecfie duplex (tele) antitransmit
switch
dispozitiv de protecfie pentru deget (la magini
de prelucrat material lemnos) finger guard
di spozi t i v de punere l a punct f ocus(s)i ng
mechanism
di spozi ti v de punere l a zero zero adj uster/
adjusting device
dispozitiv de purjare purger
dispozitiv de rabotat planer/ planing fixture
dispozitiv de rtrcire (plast) shrinkage
jrg;
QA
chillingdevice
dispozitiv de rlsturnare (min) trppet; (TIl) tilter,
tiltinggearing
di spozi ti v de rl sturnare a l i ngouri l or i ngot
tilter/tipping device
di spozi t i v de rt rst urnare bascul at or (*oS)
tripping gear
dispozitiv de rtrsucire (text) swivelhead
dispozitiv de rearmare (et) resetting device
dispozitiv de reascufire a pietrei de rectificat
fruing attachmenUdevice/tool, wheel dresser
dispozitiv de rectificat (maS-un) grinder
dispozitiv de rectificat fixat in portcufitul saniei
(maS-un) tool-post grinder
dispozitiv de rectificat zupape valve grinder
dispozitiv de regenerare prin osmoztr osmo-
regulator
dispozitiv de reglaj al circuitului de curent in
serie series regulator
dispozitiv de reglaj al turbinei turbine govemor
dispozitiv de reglaj frn (tele) adjuster
dispozitiv de reglaj pentru debit mic (e/) low-
load adjustment
dispozitiv de reglare (autom) controlling gear;
(moi arresting device/mechanism; (TID setting
device
dispozitiv de reglare a distanfei dintre cilindru
gi roata de eqapament (orlg) chariot
dispozitiv de reglare a ebulifiei ebullator
(dispozitiv de) reglare cu infilgurare de cimp
in derivafie
(autom) tapfield control
dispozitiv de remorcare hauling/towing device,
todfailer coupling
dispozitiv de reperaj
485 dispozitiv de str6ngere
dispozitiv de reperaj (la tiplrirea pe ambele fe!e)
@
oli g r) register device
dispozitiv de reperare optictr optical range finder
di spozi ti v de repetare a bl ttri i (l a pendul )
repeating slide
dispozitiv de repunere la zero zero setting device
dispozitiv de retezare cut-off stand
dispozitiv de retinere retaining device
dispozitiv de ridicare (moi elevating mechanisrn,
hoisting apparatus/gear/unit, lifting gear; (maS,
perr) winding arrangement; (TII) suspension gear
dispozitiv de ridicare automatit a cufitului la
cursa de inapoiere (maS-un) tool lifter
dispozitiv de rotafie manualil la strung (orlg)
turning pendant
dispozitiv de rotire (mog) rotating device
dispozitiv de rotire (la strung) lathe fixture
dispozitiv de rotunjit capetele pivofilor pivot
endrounding tool
dispozitiv de rulare (me)roITing-up device
dispozitiv de rupere (calculat astfel inc6t sI se
rupd l a depi gi rea unei l i mi t e de presi une
prestabilite) ruphrre member
dispozitiv de rupere a clrbunelui cu ap[ sub
inalttr presiune (min) hydraulic coal burster
dispozitiv de sablat (met)
ur sand blower
di spozi t i v de scoat ere (maS-un) st ri ppi ng
attachment
i
(TI, lifting contrivance
di spozi ti v de scoatere de sub sarci ntr (moS)
unloader
dispozitiv de scoatere din presiune (ytoligr)
trn-
pression throw-off
dispozitiv de scos axul rofii minutare (orlg) set
arbor extractor
dispozitiv de scos piese (din matrif6) (ma6-un,
plast) puller
dispozitiv de scos'gtifturile pin remover
di spozi ti v de scos tarozi rupfi (mag-un) tap
remover
di spozi t i v de scurgere (chi m, cst r, ma$)
discbarging device
dispozitiv de scurtat guruburi tool for shortening
screws
dispozitiv de scurtcircuitare short-circuiter/-
circuiting switch
dispozitiv de securitate (TI1) safeguard
dispozitiv de securitate contra inctrlectrrii (la
aparatele de luat vederi) double document stop
dispozitiv de semnalirare (autom) signal device;
(av) waming gauge; (indchim) watchdog; (metr)
telltale device
di spozi ti v de semnal i zare acusti ctr audi bl e
signalling device
dispozitiv de semnalizare optictr blinking arran-
gerrrnt
dispozitiv de sertizat tamburul arcului (orlg)
barel contractor
dispozitiv de sifonare a lichidului liquid srphon
di spozi t i v de si guran| \ (maS) prevent er,
protector; (tele) dead-nun's handle; (ZIf safety
appliance/de v ic e I geal protecting device
dispozitiv de siguranftr al portierei lock plate
dispozitiv de siguranftr al portierelor din spate
(pentru a evita deschiderea din interior) child
safety item
dispozitiv de siguranf I c ontra de quru
b trr ii (m aS)
screw locking device; (mag-un) screw retention
di spozi ti v de si guranftr l a roata de sferturi
(pendul cu repetifie) (orlg) surprise piece
di spozi ti v de si guranftr pentru i mpi edi carea
sup r ain tr\ilrii co livie i (min) lift- over/pull- over
arrangement, overwinding safety gear
dispozitiv de siguran{l prin decuplare safety
cut-out
dispozitiv de sincronizar e (maS
-
un) interlock;
(21l) timing device
dispozitiv de sintetizare synthesizer
dispozitiv de sintetizare a vocii voice operation
demonstrator (VODER)
dispozitiv de sondaj (nav) sounder key
dispozitiv de sonorizare sound film attachment
dispozitiv de sonorizare pe cale optictr light sound
apparahs
dispozitiv de spillare a canalelor (hidr) drain-
rinsing apparatus
dispozitiv de stabil iza r e (au t o m) compensating
network, govemor
dispozitiv de stingere (a
sc6nteilor) (el, tele)
quenchingdevice
dispozitiv de stivuire converter bar
dispozitiv de stoarcere (ZIl) squeezing apparatus
dispozitiv de stocare in mastr a datelor, pe casettr
magnet i c[ ( f ol osi t pent r u ar hi var ea
volumelor mari de date) (dnl) streamer
dispozitiv de strAngere (l) sash cramp; (mag)
gnpping device, jaw; (maS-un)fixing
device,
jig;
(7'Il)
fixnre
dispozitiv de strdngere cu arc spring clamp
dispozitiv de str6ngere cu articulafie toggle
clamp
dispozitiv de strdngere cu excentric eccentric
clanp(ing)
dispozitiv de stringere cu p6rghie lever-type
clamp
di spozi t i v de st rAngere pent ru l egarea
fascinelor (hidr) spring beam
dispozitiv de stringere
486
dispozitiv electric pentru sudat
dispozitiv de str6ngere pentru magina defreztt
milingjig
dis p oz itiv d e s trin gere p en tru r ab otez\ planing
jtg
di spozi ti v de str0ns bucqel e orarel or (acel or
indicatoare) screw table for tightening hand
pi pes
dispozitiv de str6ns roata minutarului tool for
lanterning cannon pinion
dispozitiv de stropit (agr, hida mec) sprayer; (TII)
sprinkling device
dispozitiv de strunjit (maS-un) turning fixture
dispozitiv de strunjit arbori cotifi quartering
attachment
dispozitiv de strunjit plan (la magina orizontal5
de alezat
9i
frezat) facing tool holder
dispozitiv de sudat soldering tool
dispozitiv de supraalimentare (rext) overfeed
arrangerrent
dispozitiv de supraveghere (tele) control gear
dispozitiv de zuspensie (ma$ lifting gear, sus-
pension devrcelgear
dispozitiv de zuspensie a bombei (in avion) (zfl)
bombrack
dispozitiv de susfinere suspension attachment
dispozitiv de susfinere a
levilor
de extracfie
(petr) tubing head
dispozitiv de garjare (met) charylng appliance/
device/equipmenUrrp chanism
dispozitiv de glefuit din agat (orlg) bloodstone
burnisher
dispozitiv de gtergere (a benzilor de magne-
tofon) (tele)eraser
di spozi ti v de gtergere automati a ci frel or
nesemnificative ale unui numtrr digit cut-out
dispozitiv de tliat banda de hirtie in coliQtoligr)
cross cutter
dispozitiv de ttriat coli
Qtoligr)
sheet cutter
dispozitiv de tliat
levi
(maS-un) pipe/tube cutter
dispozitiv de ttriere cutting attachment
dispozitiv de telemtrsurare opticl optical ftLnge
finder
dispozitiv de temporizare (autom) delay system;
(el) time element
dispozitiv de tensionare (cstr) expander
dispozitiv de tensionare a curelelor de trans-
misie (moil belt stretcher, idlers
dispozitiv de tensionare a fimlui (text) thread
brake
dispozitiv de tersionare a unei benzi de cauciuc
(min)belt tightener
dispozitiv de tensionare la benzi transportoare
(min) b eIt tension arrangement
dispozitiv de teEire countersinking fixture
di spozi ti v de torsi onare (text) swi vel head,
twistingdevice
di spozi ti v de tragere a cabl ul ui (e/) cabl e
drawing-inirrplement
dispozitiv de transfer (text) transfer device/
attachment
di spozi ti v de transformare transformati on
apparatus
dispozitiv de transformare a semnalelor nume-
rice scrarnbler
dispozitiv de transmisie (rele) sending device
dispozitiv de transmitere a comenzilor (autom,
te /e) ballistic director, predictor, station control
dispozitiv de tras stilpi de susfinere din min[/
din surptrturl (min) prop puller, sylvester
dispozitiv de trasare a curbelor cu spot captiv
captive spot curve follower
di spozi t i v de t rasare aut omat t r a curbel or
plotomat
dispozitiv de trasare pentru c6mpuri electrice
electric field plotter
dispozitiv de trefilare (me) drawing device
dispozitiv de turnare (met) cunng equipment
dispozitiv de
{inut
elipsa balansierului (orlg)
roller pins holding tool
di spozi ti v de
fi nut
i ndi catoarel e (orl g) hand
holder
dispozitiv de
linut
perlele (orlg) pearl holding
tool
dispozitiv de uleiere (text) otl cup, oiler
dispozitiv de umplere a formelor de gheaftr can
filler
dispozitiv de umplere a r6ndurilor (poligr)
quadding device
dispozitiv de ungere (mag) lubricating/lubrication
device, oiling attachment
dispozitiv de urmtrrire (infl follower
dispozitiv de uzinare cu fascicul laser laser-
beamrnachining device
dispozitiv de ventilafie purge recovery system
dispozitiv de verificare checker
dispozitiv de verificare a induzutui (a/) growler
dispozitiv de verificare cu cristal (metr) crystal
checker
dispozitiv de verificat alinierea rofilor (auto)
track alignrrrnt gauge
dispozitiv de vizare (ZIl) sighting device, view
finder
dispozitiv ecometric (p e tr) echometer
dispozitiv electric pentru sudat de tip panglictr
elechic band (saw) soldering device
dispozitiv electronic
487
dispozitiv pentru curtrfirea grtrtarului
dispozitiv electronic pentru citirea unui text
imprimat electronic print reader
dispozitiv electronic pentru lectura cifrelor fi-
grne reading elecftonic device (FRED)
dispozitiv emifltor de impulsuri de curent im-
pulse sending device
dispozitiv folosit pentru a conecta intre ele
calculatoare de tipuri diferite (main-frame,
mi ni cal cul atoare, cal cul atoare personal e)
(infl gateway
dispozitiv fotoelectric de explorare/de baleiaj
photoelectric scanner
dispozitiv fumivor (termo) smoke consumer
dispozitiv funcfional (infl fwctton(al) unit
dispozitiv grafi c al calcu latoru lui care coman d tr
alinierea obiectelor la punctele indicate (fnl)
snap
dispozitiv hard multiport multistation access unit
(MAU, MSAU)
di spozi t i v hi draul i c pent ru t ransf ormarea
migctrrii de rota{ie in miqcare rectilinie (mo$-
nn) thruster
dispozitiv indicator (merr) telltale device
dispozitiv in formtr de pantr ce confine o serie
de nuanfe cromatice de la negru la alb (in rv)
greywedge
dispozitiv in punte (tele)bndge circuit (arrange-
ment)
dispozitiv inregistrator (lele) recording attachment
dispozitiv inregistra tor de nivel (hi dr) recording
eae
dispozitiv
Jacquard
( rext) Jacquard at tachment
dispozitiv
Jacquard
pentru efecte ajur Jac-
quaxd lace attachment
dispozitiv logic de control multifuncfional al
di spozi t i vel or peri f eri ce (l a si st emel e t v
comandat e de cal cul at or) mul t i f unct i on
peripheral controller
O1rc)
dispozitiv magnetic pentru atragerea pieselor
metalice de pe drum road magnet
dispozitiv manual de basculare hand-tilting-
tipping device
dispozitiv mecanic labour-saving device
dispozitiv mecanic de alezat
(cu alezor) reaming
rnachine
dispozitiv mecanic de cules bumbacul mecha-
nical cotton stripper
dispozitiv mecanic de introducere a vagonetelor
pline in colivii (la pufuri) (min) mechanical
cager
dispozitiv mecanic mic (in genere) (min) jigger
di spozi t i v mecani c pent r u r i di car ea qi
deplasarea inclrclturilor (nag) pruchase
di spozi ti v mecani zat de i ngurubat guruburi
prizoniere (mag-un) stud driver
di spozi ti v,rom mort' (l c^re i ntrerupe funcfi o-
narea unei magi ni dactr nu pri megte semnal e
din partea operatorului deadman control
dispozitiv optic de autoghidare optical homer/
homingdevice
di spozi ti v opti c de l ectur[ pentru magi ni de
contabilitate inhoptic
dispozitiv parametric/ cu reactanftr neliniartr
paramehic device
dispozitivpentru alimentare cu cartele card feed
attachment/device
dispozitiv pentru aplicat firill de clptugealtr pe
dosul tricotului backing apparatus (tackle)
dispozitiv pentru ascufirea frezelor cu din{i
demontabili face-mill-cutter grnding attachrrpnt
di spozi t i v pent r u ascuf i r ea sau gl ef ui r ea
garniturilor de carde (rext) grinding apparatus
di spozi t i v pent ru ascuf i rea gurubel ni f el or
screw-driver blade sharpening tool
dispozitiv pentru agezarea coliviei la orizonturi
(min)landing chair
dispozitiv pentru ^;ez^re^ piesei de prelucrat
in pozifie convenabilt (maS-un) locating device
dispozitiv pentru atezarea precistr a cu{itelor
la raboteztr gi la geping planer and shaper gauge
dispozitiv pentru avans gi rebobinare automate
ale filmului (foro) winder
di spozi ti v pentru bascul area dami genel or
bottle/carboy tilter
dispozitiv pentru blocarea coloanei (la o magind
radiald de gdurit) (maS-un) columnclamp
di spozi t i v pent r u cf f nt l r i r ea cont i nu[ a
materialelor in vrac totalizing scale
di spozi t i v pent r u cent r ar ea dor nul ui l a
t urnarea compozi f i ei de l agt rre (maS-un)
babbit(t)ingjig
dispozitiv pentru citirea meniscului din biurettr
(chim) burette meniscus reader
di spozi t i v pent r u compensar e t er mi cl
temperature- compens ating device
dispozitiv pentru contracfie prin rtrcire
(plast)
shrinkagejig
di spozi ti v pentru control ul l ocal al cal i tl fi i
emisiunilor radio radio monitor
di spozi ti v pentru crearea arti fi ci al l a voci i
umane voice-operated coder
ryODOCODER)
dispozitiv pentru curifirea firelor la magina
de bobinat clean slub catcher
dispozitiv pentru curilfirea grltarului (prizei)
screen cleaner/rake; (hidr) trash-rack rake
dispozitiv pentru deburajul cardei
488
dispozitiv pentru prevenirea pierderii
dispozitiv pentru deburajul cardei card stripper
dispozitiv pentru depresarea rulmenfului (aut o)
bearing extractor/ puller/remover
di spozi t i v pent r u det ect ar ea scl pl r i l or i
scurgerilor tracking device for leaks
di spozi t i v pent ru det ermi narea producf i ei
maginii counter
dispozitiv pentru determinarea uniformittrf ii
plturii de la btrttrtor (text) lap meter
dispozitiv pentru dozarea cimentului cement
batcher
dispozitiv pentru dozarea prafului koniometer
dispozitiv pentru dungi transversale in tricot
(rext) striper
dispozitiv pen tru executare a conexiunilor inftr-
gurate/rul rte (eI, tele) wlre wrap(ping) machine
di spozi ti v pentru extragerea rul mentul ui
bearing exhactor/ puller/remover
di spozi t i v pent r u f i xar ea pt r pugi i mobi l e
tail 51ssk clamPing device
dispozitiv pentru fr ezarea camelor cam milling
attachment
di spozi t i v pent ru f rezaret di nf i l or l a rof i
dinfate conice bevel gearhobbing attachment
di spozi t i v pent r u f r ezar ea supr af ef el or
cilin drice circular milling attachment
dispozitiv p entru fr eztr er suprafefelor conice
attachment for taper milling
dispozitiv pentru glurire rapidtr drill speeder
dispozitiv pentru giiurirea canalelor longitu-
dinale/ la mare adincime long-hole boring
appaxatus
dispozitiv pentru generarea semnalelor (aut om)
sensor
dispozitiv pentru indicarea in mers a valorii
mediirunning averager
dispozitiv pentru interclasarea cartelelor card
collator
dispozitiv pentru introducerea diafragmei (de
vulcanizare) airbag inserting machine
di spozi ti v pentru i mbrl carea cu garni turi a
cardelor card mounting machine, card clother
dispozitiv pentru imbrtrcarea garniturii elastice
la carde fi llet-winding machine
dispozitiv pentru imbuteliere bottle-corking
rnachine
di spozi ti v pentru i mprtrgti erea materi al el or
abrazive abrasive (rnaterial) spreader
dispozitiv pentru in c ilrc area fierb [torulu i (/rc)
fillingdevice
di spozi ti v pentru i ncl rcarea focarul ui (zet)
grate stoker
dispozitiv pentru incerc are a etangeitlf ii
fevilor
pipe prover/ tester
dispozitiv pentru incercat bujii plug tester
dispozitiv pentru incercilri periodice automate
routiner
dispozitiv pentru inchiderea/deschiderea ciclictr
a unui circuit cyclic timer
dispozitiv pentru inclinarea damigenelor cu
acizi acid carboy inclinator
dispozitiv pentru increfirea fibrelor (rex) shrffing
box
di spozi ti v pentru i ndeptrrtarea foi l or de arc
(auto) spring- leaf opener/spreader
dispozitiv pentru indeptrrtarea prafului gi a
agchiilor prin suflare cu aer comprimat air
duster
dispozitiv pentru indreptarea bittrturii (text)
filling skaiglrtener
di spozi ti v pentru i ngurubarea pi ul i fel or nut
runner
di spozi t i v pent ru i ngurubarea guruburi l or
prizoniere stud setter
dispozitiv pentru intlrirea talonului (lext) ankle
splicing device
di spozi ti v pentru i nti nderea l anful ui (g"oA
chain leader/ man; (*o$ chain-stretching device
dispozitiv pentru intors tricotul knit-inverting
device
dispozitiv pentru legtrturi fantezi fancy stitch
attachment
dispozitiv pentru luarea probelor de praf dust
sampler
dispozitiv pentru marcarea traseului conductei
(petr) pipe locator
dispozitiv pentru mlsurarea grosimii benzilor
gauge rnssuring device
di spozi ti v pentru ml surarea ni vel ul ui unei
transmisii (tele) levelmeasuring set; level meter
dispozitiv pentru mutarea curelei (^og) striking
gear(ing)
di spozi t i v pent r u pi l i r ea gur ubur i l or
balansierului (orlg) tool for filing balance screws
di spozi ti v pentru prel ucrare pri n copi ere
profiling device
di spozi t i v pent ru prel ucrarea supraf ef el or
cilindrice la geping circular shaping device
dispozitiv pentru presarea pe cabluri/conduc-
toare a clemelor cu crestlturi (e/) crimping
equipment
dispozitiv pentru prevenirea opririi manivelei
in puncful mort (naq-un) off-centre stop
dispozitiv pentru prevenirea pierderii de
fifei
high-pressure oil saver
dispozitiv pentru prevenirea spargerii
489
dispozifie
di spozi t i v pent r u pr eveni r ea spar ger i i
c lrbun elui anti-coal breakage device
dispozitiv pentru prinderea piesei de prelucrat
chrrcking
dispozitiv pentru prinderea sarcinilor holding
tackle
di spozi t i v pent ru produs f ranj uri f ri nge
apparatus
dispozitiv pentru protejarea m6inilor hand safety
guad
dispozitiv pentru rabotarea penelor keymaking
attachment
di spozi t i v pent r u r abot ar ea supr af ef el or
cilindrice circular planing attachment
dispozitiv pentru rabotarea suprafefelor con-
cave concave planing attachment
di spozi t i v pent ru rt rst urnarea cupei (moS)
bucket-tipping device
di spozi ti v pentru recti fi carea suprafefel or
c on ic e bev el grinding attachment
di spozi t i v pent ru rect i f i carea supraf ef el or
sferice carnbering attachment
dispozitiv pentru rectificarea v6rfurilor centre
grinding attachment
di spozi ti v pentru reducerea osci l afi i l or anti -
overshoot
dispozitiv pentru reglarea cadenfei unui tirrate-
regulator
di spozi ti v pentru repararea/recondi fi onarea
supapel or gi a scaunel or de supaptr refacer
dispozitiv pentru ridicarea ifelor wizard
di spozi t i v pent ru ri di carea gi t ransport ul
vagonetelor la rampe (min) cherry picker
dispozitiv pentru ridicarea
fevilor
pipe raiser
dispozitiv pentru ruperea hArtiei paper-tearing
device
dispozitiv pentru scoaterea maqinii din punctul
mort (acfionat prin pirghie) leverba:ring gear
dispozitiv pentru scoaterea restului de gurub
rupt dintr-o gaurtr filetat[ screw extractor
dispozitiv pentru scoaterea unei piese rupte
(maS-un) remover
di spozi ti v pentru semi fang/pentru ochi uri
(efecte) links (rexr) pearl stitch attachment
dispozitiv pentru separarea firului thread-
separating device
dispozitiv pentru specificarea coordonatelor
unui punct (infl joystick
dispozitiv pentru stabilirea poziliei unui aparat
de milsurat circular level
dispozitiv pentru strunjirea supapelor valve
refacer
dispozitiv pentru strunj irea suprafefelor ovale
oval turning device
dispozitiv pentru ttrierea geamurilor quarrel
di spozi t i v pent ru t el emt rsurare
Qt et r)
pneumercator
dispozitiv pentru varia{ia capacitlf ii capacity
controller/regulator
di spozi ti v pentru veri fi carea excentri ci tl fi i
ro{ilor (orlg) depthing tool
dispozitiv perietor al vtrlului (la card[) (text)
doffing arrarrgement
dispozitiv piezoelectric crystal unit (c.u.)
dispozitiv pneumatic de ridicat pneumatic hoist/
lift/lifter
dispozitiv pneumatic pentru alimentare cu
acizi acid feeder
di spozi t i v pneumat i c pent ru t ransport ul
acizilor acid blow-case/ egg
dispozitiv portsubstanlf (fi2) source holder
dispozitiv priztr-figtr (e/) apparatus plug socket
dispozitiv radioactiv pentru a restrAnge ttrierea
numai in ctrrbuni (nu gi din rocile inconju-
rltoare) (min) coal sensing system
dispozitiv rlcit cu aer blown device
dispozitiv receptor de informalie (infi destination
di spozi ti v recuperator de sarci ntr hi draul i ctr
head recovery stnrcture
dispozitiv reflectant (ochi de pisici) (auto) rear
reflector
dispozitiv reflector/refractiv pentru iluminat
difuz (ef diftuser
dis p ozitiv re gu lator de curs [ (in r ad i o n av i g a
I
i e)
omnibearing selector
di spozi t i v r emor cat de i mpr t r gt i er e ^
materialelor rutiere box spreader, drag box
dispozitiv rigid de tracfiune rigid drawgear
dispozitiv semiconductor multiplu (t ele) multi-
ple-unit s emiconduc tor device
di spozi t i v speci al / supl i ment ar al unui
calculator special hardware
di spozi t i v st abi l i zat t ermi c t emperat ure-
compensated device
dispozitiv static de echilibrare (metr) static ba-
lancer
dispozitiv unic de comandtr al avioanelor cu
aripl delta elevon
dispozitiv unic de reglare a negrului (in tv)
master black conffol
di spozi t i v uni versal de cupl are uni versal
couplingdevice
dis pozif ie disposition
;
(man) dispo s al, provision
;
(T II) arr angement, lay- out
dispozifie a tuburilor
490 distanf tr focal[ posterioartr
dispozifie a tuburilor hrbe spacing
dispozifie cu dublu rind de fuse (rexr) double-
row spindle arrangement
di spozi f i e de t ransbordare t ransshi pment
delivery order
GDO)
dispozi{ie de transfer/de virament transfer order
(T/o.)
dispozifie in tandem compound/ tandem arran-
gerrent
dispro porlie inadequacy
dispropor{ionare disproportionation
disprosiu (Dy) dysprosium
dispune (a)
dispose;
QI,
arrange, lay out
dispune (a) de dispose of
dispunere (man) disposal; (7"fl arrangement
dispunere a aripilor (av) wing arrangement
dispunere a pdrghiei lever arrangement
dispunere a scheltrriei frame/ framework arran-
gerrrnt
dispunere a talerelor
Qtetr)
plate spacing
dispunere a unei instrucfiuni instruction format
dispunere (a unor conductoare) pe faze separate
separated phase layout
'lispunere
(fizicl) a unor compon ente/elemen te
component layout
dispunere in r6nduri a memoriei/a miezurilor
magnetice memory array
dispunere liniar[ in-line array
dispunere pe niveluri diferite a memoriilor
unui calculator memory hierarchy
distanfa (a) space
di stantare a gtruri l or
de (i m)putcare (mi n)
spacing of holes
distantare a nervurilor spacing of fins
distanf tr distance, rang e; (A
nn; (fi2) spacing; (fa
mat, mec) space; (mat) gap,length; (TII) clea-
rumce, interval, radius (p1. radii), span
distanftr a imaginii image distance/ intercept,
perspective
di st anl l a j oncf i uni i
(l a semi conduct oare)
junc
tion s eparation/spacing
distanftr a obiectivului lens distance
di stanftr auxi l i artr di ntre el ectrozi auxi l i ary
spark gap
distan!tr de accelerare (mec) starting distance
distanll de acfiune a mareei pe fluviu tidalreach
distanf[ de acfiune a razelor X X-ray coverage
di stanfi de acfi une a unui radi ol ocat or (tel e)
radarrange
di stanftr de aer (auto)j ust gap
distanftr de amortizare a valului wave decay
distance
distan{tr de audibilitate hearing distance
distanftr de conturnare (a izolafiei) (ef creep dis-
t;ance, tracking path
distan{tr de desclrcare (a) discharge gap: (fi2)
discharge spzrce
distanf I de extrap olare augmentation dis tance
distanf[ de frffnare (auto, cl) lengthof brakepath;
(mec) stopping dis tance
distanf[ de frecvenf[ intre purtltoarele video
al e canal el or de tel evi zi une adi acente adj a-
cent picture/vision
carrier spacing
distanftr de identitate (fi2) identity period
di st anf t r de i ncadr ar e/ de det ect ar e ( i n
radi olo c al ie) detecting/detection range
distanftr de la etrav[ la ancora fundarisittr (nav)
hawse
di stanftr de l a vi rf pi ni l a baza mare a conul ui
primitiv (maS-un) vertex distance at large end
distan!tr de la vflrf pffntr la baza mictr a conului
primitiv vertex distance at small end
distanf[ de mlsurare (metr) measuring section
distanftr de propagare
de zi (tele) dayrange
distanftr de referinftr dintre axe reference centre
distance
distanftr de salt (tele) skip distance
di stanfl de str[pungere (e/) di srupti ve gap/
interval, spark gap
distanfl de strlpungere la sudare (el, TII) air gap
distan{[ de univers, distanfa dintre doud puncte
in spa{iu cuadridimensional world distance
distanftr de vedere (S"od) ftmge of vision
distanfil de vizibilitate visual range, visibility
distance/range
distanfl de vizibilitate pentru depiiqire passing
sight distance
distanftr de zbor aircraft-reporting are4 cruising
ftlnge, distance flowr/ havened, fligfrrrange route
of flight airway, miles flown
distan![ diagonall slant range
distanfl disruptivl (e/) airlspark gap, discharge
gapl space, disruptive gap/interval
distanftr disruptivii a bujiei spark-plug gap
distanf[ disruptivtr in gaze gas-discharge path
distanttr echivalenttr de amorsare a scinteilor/
a desclrctrrilor equivalent sparking distance
(lalcu)
distanfl egall equidistant
distan!tr exploziv[ (fz) spark gap, sparking dis-
tarrcelgap
distanf[ fafi de sursa de lumintr light distance
distanf[ focaltr (1tz) convergence distance, depth
of focus; (fia
foto)
focal distanceAength
distanf[ focaltr de fotografiere focal length of
the photograph
distanftr focaltr posterioartr (a imaginii) back
focal leneth
distantl focal[ redus[
491
distant[ intre talere
distanfl focal[ redusd reduced focal length
distan{tr hiperfocalf
$iz)
hyperfocal distance/
length
distanfl interatomicl atomic spaclng
distanf I in tercostal 6 (c on s truc
I
i i n av al e) frame
spacing
distan{i interpupilartr eye base
distanfi in linie dreapttr (av, tele) air-line distance
distanf[ in mile (g"oil mileage
distanf I intre ace (tex) needle spacing
distan!tr intre axa de rota,tie gi cea de simetrie
ale unei piese (zag) eccentricity
distanftr intre axe (auto) axle base, wheel base;
(maS-un) width between centres
distan(A intre axe micgorattr closed centre distance
di st anf t r i nt re axel e pl anel or ant i cl i nal e gi
sinclinale adiacente axial-plane separation
distanftr intre barele grltarului (me) gratlng
space
di st anf [ i nt re bobi nel e de sarci n[ (Pupi n)
loading coil spacing
di stan{i i ntre brafe (l a magi na de sudat pri n
puncte) (me t) trom spacing
distan![ intre capetele segmentului de piston
endclearance
distanf I intre centre/intre axe cenfte- to-centre
distance, on centre distance
distan{tr intre centrele orificiilor de ghidare
ale unei benzi perforate (autom, inf, tele) feed
pitch
di stanf[ i ntre centrul de efort gi centrul de
rezistenftr lateraltr (nav) lead,
distan{tr intre cilin dri (hc, plas) nrp
distanf I intre cilindri (de alimentare) bank pass
distanf[ intre cilindrii valfului gap between rolls
distanff intre conductoare spacing of conductors
distanftr intre contacte contact clearance/ spacing
distan{tr intre contraforturi (csta hidr) clear
buttress spacing
di stanf[ i ntre (dou[) col oane col umn pi tch,
intercolumniation
distan!tr intre doutr noduri nodal width
di st anf t r i nt re dout r punct e al e unui spaf i u
vectorial (mat) norrn
distanftr intre doul re^zeme vecine (ma$ clen
opening, width of pass
distan{tr intre doutr suporturi ale trenului de
laminare (rext) staff
distan{tr intre duanli ("D dee gap
distanll intre electrozi (eI) airl electrode gap;
(el, tele) electrode spacing; (sto| spread of
electrodes
distan!tr intre electrozi (la un eclator) ("D gap
separation
distan{[ intre frecv enle (tele) frequency spacing
distanf[ intre fuse (re.rt) distance of spindles,
galge
distanll intre gtruri (TII) band between cut-off
points, band-pass
di st anf t r i nt r e gt r ur i l e de expl odar el de
(im)pugcare (min) pitch of holes
di stan{[ i ntre gtruri l e fi l mul ui (i n ci nemato-
g r afi e) perforation pitch
distanfi intre impulsuri (rele) pulse spacing
distanf[ intre linii (c/ distance between tracks;
(tele)hne advance
distan{l intre linii tipografice ruling distance
distanf[ intre liniile de analizi (eI) scanning
pitch
distanfit tntre liniile rastrului (in ru) line spacing
distan{tr intre litere (poligr) lead
di st anf t r i nt re mi j l ocuri l e a doul i magi ni
succesive la filme cinematografice (foto) frame
gare
distan!fl intre niturL (met) pitch of rivets, rivet
pitch/spacing
distan
![
intre n ivelurile en ergetice energy- level
spacing
distanf[ intre nucleele atomilor bond radius
distanftr intre osii (cl) distance between axes,
wheelbase
distanftr intre palete (la ventilator) fin spacing
distanftr intre ptrrfile separate parting
distanf I intre perp endiculara pupa gi p orfiune a
cilindrictr a navei length of nrn
distanfl intre piepteni sau intre perechile de
cilindri de laminor (text) ratch
di stan![ i ntre pl anel e unei retel e (fi z, met)
grating constant, interlattice plane distance
distanf[ intre poli (e/) interpole gap, pole clea-
rance/distance
distan{[ intre r0nduri (la sem[nat) (agr) drill
spacing
distanftr intre reazeme (mec) length of support,
unsupported length
distanftr intre rezervoal,e
Qtetr)
tank spacing
distanftr intre rofi/intre axe (auto) axle base,
wheelbase
distan!tr intre sonde hole/ well spacing
distan{[ intre stilpii unei linii electrice span
length/of aline
distanl[ intre suprthla frontalil a pietrei de
rectilicat gi mastr (la magina verticald de rectificat
plan) (maS-un) throat clearance
distanftr intre talere (ind chim, petr) plate/tray
spacing
distan{tr intre tuburi
492
distilare la temperaturi inaltl
distan!tr intre tuburi tube spacing
distanfl intre vffrfuri/intre centre/intre axe
(maS-un) cent re di st ance, di st ance/ wi dt h
between centres
distanf I loxodromi cil (nav)rhurnb(-line) distance
distan{l maximl extreme ftrnge
distanfl maximtr a tragerii (zil)maximumftmge
di st anf [ maxi m[ i nt r e axa bur ghi ul ui qi
punctul cel mai apropiat pe suprafata coloanei
(la magini de g[urit radiale) depth of throat
distanf I mlrit[ intre axe (la angrenaje) extended
centre distance
distanfii miniml de recepfie a undelor radio
reflectate (tele) skrp distance
distanfl minimtr de siguranftr/de securitate (in
radiol oc alie) nearest approach
di stan!tr mi ni ml faftr de sol (auto) ground
clearance
distanftr oblictr slant range
di stanftr opti ctr obl i ci l /i ncl i nattr cal cul at[ i n
atmosfertr omogentr optical slant range
distanfl parcurstr (de nav[) distance steamed, nrn
distan{5 parcursil deasupra fundului (nav) dis-
tancemade good
di stanfl parcurstr i n 24 ore (de nav[) day' s
reckoning/run
distanf[ parcurstr in mile (nav) rrileage
distanll pe hart[ horizontaUmap ftmge
distanfl pe verticaH (IlJ) drop
distanf[ polartr (astr) codeclination; (et) distance
between poles, polar/pole distance
distanfi radar (nav)radar range
distanfl realtr slant distance
distanf[ redusil intre electrozi close electrode
spacing
distanftr reticular[ (f3) grating space
distanf tr sep arato are in suficien t[ intre conduc-
toarele unei linii (e/) conductor conflict
dis tan
f
I stere o sc o p ic6 (fi
z) s tereo scopic radius
distanftr terestrl ground distance
distan!tr unghiularit (csrr) angular distance
distanftr vizualil (av) range of vision
(1a) distan{e egale equally spaced, equispaced
distanfier (el, inJ) separator; (m"il spacingmeans/
piece, thrust; (maS, TII) distance piece; (metr)
dis tance gauge
;
distance meter, s tadime teq (T Il)
spacer
distanfier al pllcilor de mecanism (orlg) pillar
distanfier (compas) (Z/f) bow spacer
disten (minr) cyanite, kyanite
distila (a) (chim) abstract, distil(l), still; (chim,
t e rmo) botl over, come ov er; (in"d clriz) nrn down
distilabil distillable
distilare (chim) distillation, distillatinEi (chim,
termo)boiling over
distilare a benzinei gasoline distillation
distilare a clrbunelui coal distillation
distilare a fracfiunilor ugoare pre-distillation,
pre- fractionation, topping
distilare a gudronului tar distillation
distilare a lemnului wood distillation
di st i l are a l i chi del or nemi sci bi l e
co(n)distillation
distilare a reziduurilor residue distillation
distilare analitic[ analytical distillation
distilare atmo sferic tr in e ch ilib ru air- e quilibrium
distillation, equilibrium air distillation
distilare azeotropicl azeotropic/ component dis-
tillation
di st i l are azeot ropi ci cu sol venf i sel ect i vi
selective azeotropic distillation
distilare continutr continuous distillation
distilare cu abur distillation with steam, steam
distillation
distilare cu adsorbant contact distillation
distilare cu agent de antrenare ca:rier distillation
distilare cu detenttr
(termo) flash distillation,
fl ashing(-off), vacuum flash distillation
distilare cu praf de zinc zinc dust distillation
distilare cu vapori de ap5 (chim, petr) stearr
refining, wet distillation
distilare discontinutr batch(wise)/ discontinuous
distillation
distilare discontinui simpltr simple batch dis-
tillation
distilare distructivl cracking
distilare Engler Engler distillation
distilare extractivl (prin solventare) extractive
distillation
distilare flril rectificare non-fractionatins dis-
tillation
distilare frac{ionat il (chim, pe t r) differential/
discontinuous distillation, rectification
di st i l are f racf i onat t r a aerul ui (chi m) ai r
fractionation
distilare in contracurent counter-current distilla-
tion
distilare in pelicul5 film distillation
distilare in vid vacuum distillation/ topping
distilare in vid cu vapori de ap[ wet vacuum
distillation
distilare la echilibru equilibrium distillation
distilare la temperaturtr inalttr high-temperature
distillation
distilare la temperaturi
joase
493
distorsiune de deviafie
distilare la temperaturi
joase (0-300'C) (ind
chim) low distillation; (petr)
low-temperature
distillation
distilare molecular[ free path/ high-vacuum/
moleculm/short-path distillation
distilare periodicI batch distillation
distilare periodictr cu vapori de apI batchsteam
distillation
distilare pre alab iltr/pre limin aril forerunning,
pre-distillation, preliminary distillation
di st i l are pri marI pri mary di st i l l at i on,
straight(forward) fractional distillation, sfaight(
run) distillation
distilare prin contact contact distillation
di st i l ar e pr i nt r - o membr ani de di al i zl
perdistillation
distilare prin vaporizare la echilibru flash dis-
tillation
distilare semicontinu tr semicontinuous distillation
distilare simpltr simple distillation
distilare sub presiune pressure distillation
distilare sub presiune redusii (petr) reducing
distilare uscat[ dry/ pyrogenic distillation
distilare uscattr a gistului sbale distillation
distilat distillate, distilled
distilat apos aqueous/ water distillate
di sti l at care confi ne (compuqi de) sul f sour
distillate
distilat cracat cracked distillate
distilat cu confinut de paralin[ wax distillate
distilat de frunte/ de v6rf overhead distillate
distilat de gudron tar distillate
distilat de mijlocmiddle distillate fraction, middle
oildistillate
distilat de petrol distillation product of petroleum
distilat de presiune pressure distillate
distilat de recirculare circulating stock
distilat de vin spirit of wine, wine-distillate
distilat desulfuraUindulcit sweet distillate
distilat extras de pe talerele coloanei (ind chim)
side-cut distillate
distilat intermediar intermediate oil
distilat larg (ind chim, petr) long distillate
distilat lateral (petr) side-cut distillate
distilat parafi nos paraffin distillate
distilat zuperior overhead product
distilat uleios (petr)
lube distillate
distilate din gudron tar cuts
distilate ufoare (chim, petr) top
distilator distiller, distilling appmatus, still
distilator tubular hrbe still
distilerie distillery distilling plant, still
distilerie de rachiu grain-alcohol distillery
distilerie de
fuicl
de prune prune distillery
distinct various
distinctiv specific (sp.)
distincfie calitativtr distinction of kind
distincfie cantitativ[ distinction of degree
distinge (a) distinguish, single (out)
dis torsiome fiu (m e t r) dis tortion meter/-measuring
system
distorsiona (a) (fi2, tele, TII) contofi, distort
di st orsi onare a el ement el or vert i cal e al e
imaginii (tele) scallop
distorsiune biased error; (fiz, tele, text, TI7)
distortion; (S"oD contortion; (mec) warping
distorsiune a cadrului (tele) frame tilt
di storsi une a formei de undtr (autom, tel e)
waveform distortion
distorsiune a imaginii (foto) aberration of form;
(tele) fadty delineation, image/picture distortion,
recreation of picture
di storsi une a i magi ni i datori t[ zgomotul ui /
brumului (in ru) hum interference in pichre-
tube display
distorsiune a impulsului impulse distortion,
glirch
distorsiune a liniilor line distortion
distorsiune (a modelului) (hidr rzec) distortion
distorsiune a rastrului (tele) pattern distortion
distorsiune a semnalului trapezoidal al liniilor
(in rv) line keystone
distorsiune a v6rfului/ maximului alb (in rv)
white crushing
di storsi une admi si bi l i a semnal ul ui permi -
ssible signal distortion
distorsiune aleatorie fortuitous distortion
distorsiune aritmic[ start-stop distortion
distorsiune armonicil (autom, tele) harmoric/
waveform distortion
distorsiune asimetricl bias distortion
di storsi une cauzattr de vari afi a vi tezei benzi i
sau a platanului wow
distorsiune datorit[ armonicelor impare odd-
harmonic distortion
di st or si une dat or i t l var i af i ei f r ecvent ei
deviation distortion
di storsi une de ampl i tudi ne-frecvenftr ampl i -
tude-frequency dis tortion
distorsiun e de amplitu din e nelin iartr non-linear
amplifude distortion
distorsiune de deschidere aperture distortion
di storsi une de devi ati e defl ecti on/devi ati on
distortion
distorsiune de dinamicl
494
distribuitor cu furci
dis tors iun e de din amic I volume ftrnge distortion
distorsiune de fazil delay distortion, envelope-
delay distortion, hansiUtransition-tinre distortion
distorsiune de forml form distortion
distorsiune de frecvenfi frequency distortion,
distortion transmission impairment
@TI),
tone
distortion
distorsiune de imagine in formtr de clopot cobs
distorsiune de intermo du laf ie combination tone
distortion. cross-modulation distortion
di st orsi une de i nt ermodul af i e i n et aj el e de
i nal ttr frecvenfi radi o-frequency i ntermo-
dulation distortion
di st orsi une de i nt f i rzi ere del ayi t ransi ent
distortion
distorsiune de intirziere de fazil phase-delay
CITOT
distorsiune de mod/de undi mode distortion
di storsi une de nel i ni ari tate ampl i tude/non-
linear/waveform di s t ortion
distorsiune de origine (?n rv) origin distortion
di st orsi une de repl i ere/ egant i onare a unui
semnal fold-over distortion
di storsi une de semnal admi si bi l l di storti on
tolerance
distorsiune de trapez (aimaginiipe wr tub catodic)
(e l, t e Ie) trapezoidaVtrapezium dis tortion
distorsiune geometric[ geometric distortion
distorsiune geometrictr a imaginii (rele) skew
di st or si une geomet r i c[ ^ i magi ni i de
televiziune datorittr zgomotului indus induced
hum impairing geometry of television irrnge
distorsiune indus[ de sondtr (792) probe-induced
distortion
distorsiune in camera cu ceattr/camera Wilson
cloud- charnber dis tortion
distorsiune in drapel (tele) tearing
distorsiune in formtr de butoiag (la cinescoape)
(t e I e) barcel distorti on
distorsiune in formtr de perntr/tip perntr pillow/
pincushion distortion
distorsiune in form[ de trapezltrtpezoidrlil
(te le) keystone (trapezium) dis tortion
distorsiune in regim tranzitoriu decay nonlinear
distortion
distorsiune in S (a tuburilor video cu focalizare
magnetic[) S distortion
di storsi une negati vfl / i n semi l unl negati ve/
pincushion distortion
di storsi une nel i ni ari harmoni c/ non-l i near/
waveform distortion
distorsiune neliniar[ de amplitudine non-linear
amplitude distortion
distorsiune pe ecran (in ru) on-screen distortion
distorsiune pozitiv[ positive distortion
di st orsi une prel i mi nart r de compensare pre-
emphasis
distorsiune prin intirziere de propagare tran-
sition-time distortion
di st orsi une pri n submodul af i e underswi ng,
underthrow distortion
distorsiune tip butoi banel positive distortion,
pincushion distortion
di storsi une total tr a cul ori i (i n rv) resul tant
colour shift
distorsiune unilateraltr bias distorlion
distorsiune vertical[ in form[ de butoi (in ru)
vertical barrel distortion
di storsi uni al e i magi ni i (l a facsi mi l e) (tel e)
jiggers (in facsimiles)
distorsiuni ale liniei (in rv) line bend
distribui (a) allot, share; (man) deliver; (i"ID
distribute
distribui (a) cerneala (poligr) distribute
distribuire allotment, distribution, fanning-out
distribuire a admisiei inlet governor
distribuire a gazului direction of gas flow
di stri bui re a gazul ui pentru i nctrl zi re gas-
heating operation/re gulation
distribuire a pastei (de hirtie) stock distribution
di st ri bui re a spaf i ul ui / l ocul ui (i n memori e)
space sharing
distribuire centralizat[ a frigului district cooling
distribuire de petrol oil delivery
distribuire de presiune (7F) pressure distribution
distribuire intr-o ordine determinatil array
distribuire urgenttr (poqtal[) special delivery
distribuit sub form[ de puncte distributed in
lumps
distri buitor directional control valve, dis tributing
frame, manifold, manifoldheadel (auto, maS, TII)
distributor; (cstr lidr mec) spreader; (el, hida
mec) feeder; (infi selective digit emitter: (ma$,
m e t) header
;
(t e x t) sprayer
di stri bui tor al seml ntrtori i (agr) feed devi ce,
seeding apparatus
distribuitor automat al liniilor (telefonice) de
serviciu order- wire distributor
di stri bui tor automat de bunuri de consum
automatic food vending machine
distribuitor circular (t e xt) circ:ular distributor
distribuitor cu band[ (texr) distribution conveyer
distribuitor cu bandil transportoare (in bataj)
(rext) apron distributor
distribuitor cu furci (text) fork distributor
distribuitor cu sertar
495
di stri buti e cu cul i sl
distribuitor cu sertar (hida mec) slide valve
distribuitor cu supape rnanifold distributing valve
distribuitor de abur (moS) steam dishibutor
distribuitor de aer (TII) an sparger
distribuitor de apl (hidr mag) water distributor/
spreader
di stri bui tor de ap6 potabi l l rl ci t[ water di s-
penser
distribuitor (de ap[) rotativ revolving sprinkler
di stri bui tor de apel uri (tel efoni ce) al l otter,
traffic distributor
di st ri bui t or de apri ndere (aut o) current
distributor, (ignition) timer
distribuitor de aspirafie upstream guide vanes
distribuitor de beton concrete spreader
distribuitor de bumbac la b[tfltoare distributor
to pickers
distribuitor de debit undershot-type regulator
distribuitor de fire yam distributor
distribuitor de frin[ (auto) brake equalizer
distribuitor d.e gaz gas-distributing pipe, gas
distributor
distribuitor de ingrlgiminte fertilizer sower/
spreader, rnanure distributor/drill/spreader
distribuitor de linii (tele) embranchment frame;
line disfributing frame
distribuitor de pietrig (pe drum) gravel spreader
distribuitor de probleme/de teme task dispat-
cher
distribuitor de putere power divider
distribuitor de rellux (petr) reflux divider
distribuitor de sarcin[ load dispatcher
distribuitor de sticll feeder (glass tank fi:rnace)
distribuitor de toclturtr (in fierbltor) (/r) chip
packer
distribuitor de trafic (telefonic) allotter, traffic
disffibutor
distribuitor de trafic la pozifii de prezentare
(in telefonie) position distributor
distribuitor de ulei (auto) oil dispenser; (mag-
un) oil header;
(p e tr) oil rnanifold
distribuitor electric electric distributor
distribuitor elicoidal (al maginii pentru finisarea
imbrScimintelor rutiere bituminoase
)
(cs rr) auger
di stri bui tor manual de pi etri g barrow-type
chipping(s) spreader
distribuitor mic de bitum (drum) dandy
distribuitor oscilant (m o
S)
o s cillating distributor
distribuitor pasiv passive hub
distribuitor telefoni c d e conexiuni
jumper
board
di st ri bui t or t el ef oni c de grup secundar
supergroup distribution frame (SDD
distribuitor telefonic de inalttr frecvenftr high-
frequency repeater distribution frame
distributivitate (in a I g e b r d) dis tributivity
d istribuf ie allocation, distribution; (ar) straggling
;
(at,
fiz)
spread; (auto) distribution, timing gear;
(el
)
swi t chi ng; (man) assi gnat i on; (TH)
assignment
distribufie a aburului steam distribution
distribufie a apei prin conducte water supply
distribufie a debitului de aptr discharge parlition
distribufie a fibrelor dupl lungime fibre-length
distribution
distribu{ie a forfei portante (cv) lift distribution
distribufie a gazelor (auto) timing
distribufie a golurilor void spacing
distribufie a granulelor dupi mlrime particle-
size distribution
distribufie a grupurilor (tele) group allocation
distribufie a impulsurilor momentum distri-
bution
di stri bufi e a i ntensi tl ti i l umi ni i (fi 2) hetrt-
intensity distribution
di st ri buf i e a i nt ensi t [ {i i pl oi i i n urma unei
furtuni storm distribution
distribu{ie a inclrctrturii (csrr) load distribution
distribufie a luminozitn$i
ffiz)
brightness dis-
tribution
distribufie a mtrrfurilor flrtr intermediari first
hand distribution
frIfn)
distribu{ie a momentelor (mec) moment distri-
bution
distribufie a parcursurilor (ar) range distribution
distribufie a porilor duptr m[rime pore size dis-
tribution
distribufie a sarcinii charge distribution, divi-
sion of load
distribufie a supapelor valve setting
distribu{ie a temperaturii temperature distri-
bution
distribufie a tensiunilor (a
stress distribution
di stri bu{i e a tensi uni l or i n
tion of stresses in the plane
rezistenfelor) (csrr)
plan (csrr) distribu-
distribufie a traficului (tele) gpading of traffic
distribufie a unui amestec (mo1) distribution
distribu{ie a vitezelor (ZH) velocity distribution
distribufie an gularil angular distribution
distribu
{ie
au tomat tr (m o
;)
automatic distribution
dis tribu
f
ie can onic tr (792) canonical dis tribution
distribufie cu came carngear, camsteering, tappet
gear
distribufie cu culis I distributing-valve motion,
link motion, Stephenson (link) distribution
distribu{ie cu declic liber
496
ditionat de plumb
distribufie cu declic liber drop-valve gear
distribufie cu doul fire izolate (el) two-con-
ductor insulated wiring system
distribuf ie cu excentric eccentric distribution
distribu{ie cu linie de rezewf (el) duplicate
service
distribufie cu mai multe variabile
joint
distri-
bution
distribufie cu robinete valve distribution
distribufie cu sertar slide-valve distribution
distribufie cu sertar plan/sertar scoictr slide-
valve gear
distribufie cu supape (cf, ma$ valve-control
(mechanism), valve distribution/timing; (*"q)
poppe t-valve distribution
distribufie de curent mixtl duaU plural service
distribufie de curent unictr single service
distribufie de echilibru a neutronilor equili-
briumneutron shape
distribuf ie de en ergie e le ctrictr electricity supply
distribufie de mase (fz) mass distibution
distribufie de poten$al potential dishibution
distribufie de probabilitate probability distri-
bution
distribufie de temperaturtr heating pattern
distribufie de timp (autom, inf, tele) time sharing
distribufie delta/a lui Dirac (el, mat) delta/im-
pulse function, unit impulse
distribulie discretil (fz) discreteness
distribufie dup[ frecvenf[ a fononilor phonon
frequency dis tribution
distribu{ie duptr momente cinetice angular
momentum distribution
distribufie electrictr a orei electrical time-distri-
bution system
di st r i buf i e exponenf i al l ( mat ) nor mal /
exponential Laplace-Gauss dishibution
distribufie generalizati (mat) generalized fiurcfion
distribufie gradatil/exponenfiall a impurittr-
filor
(la semiconductoare) impwity grading
d is tr ib u
f
ie gr an u lo m e tric6 (fi
z)
particle
-
s ize dis
-
tribution; (ind chim) size dishibution
d is trib u
f
ie i n t er c al at i (infl nterlacing, interleave
di stri bufi e i nteri oartr cu pri ze de curent
appliance branch circuit
distribufie in clopot a cflmpului deasupra unei
deschideri gabled distribution
disribufie intimplltoare (a mtrrimilor) random
distribution
distribufie nestafionar6/in regim tranzitoriu
tansient distribution
distribu{ie normaltr v. distribu{ie exponen{ialtr
distribufie parabolictr a tensiunilor parabolic
distribution of stress
di st ri buf i e pri n gravi t af i e/ pri n segregare
gravitafion ili (yte tr) gravity distribution
di stri bul i e secfi onal l de faz[ cross-secti onal
phase disftibution
distribufie spectraltr spectral density
distribu{ie spectraltr de energie spectral energy
distribution
distribuf ie temperattr (in t eoria pro b abilit dlilor)
temperate distribution
distribufie trifazati cu patru fire/cu conductor
neutru three-phase four-wire system
distribufie uniforml (mat) distribution mode,
equipartition
district minier (zin) mine field
distrugtrtor (mil, nav) destroye; (tex) wrecker
distruge
(a)
crash; (cstr) demolish; (rnif deskoy;
(nzin) wreck;
Qm
batter, fail, kill
distruge (a se) perish
distruge (a) (o informafieldati inutill) unsave
distrugere crash, killing; (cstr) demolishing, des-
truction; (ZI/1 breakage, failure
distrugere a catodului prin bombardament
ionic sputtering of cathode
distrugere a degeurilor (at) waste disposal; (79e)
waste withdrawal
distrugere a fundafiei (hidr) foundation failure
di strugere a pol i merul ui pri n radi afi e radi a-
tion destruction of polymer
distrugere a sarcinii (infl tar'k destruction
distrugere a spumei (ind chim, texr) defoaming
distrugere a substanfei active a unui ecran lu-
minescent prin bombardare cu ioni negativi
ionburning
distrugere definitivtr a capacitlfii de blocare
i n sens di rect a unui tub redresor forward
breakdown
distrugere prin forfecare failure by shear
distru gere radioactiv[ radiation damage
distrus (cstr) demolished, destroyed
disubstituit disubstituted
disulfur[ de germaniu germanium sulphide
disulfurtr de platintr platinic sulphide
dis u lfurtr de tetr abu tiltiur am tetrabutylthiuram
disulphide
disulfurtr de tetraetiltiu ram tetraethylthiuram
disulphide
di sul furtr de tetrameti l ti uram tetramethyl -
thiwam disulphide, thiurarq wlcacite
disulfurtr de wolfram hmgsten disulphide
ditionat de plumb plumbous hyposulphate
ditionat de potasiu
497
divizor de tensiune pentru etalonare
ditionat de potasiu potassium dithionate
ditionat de stronfiu strontium hyposulphate
ditionit de sodiu lykopon, sodium hydrosulphite
ditizontr dithizon
di urn[ pay; per di em, by the day (p.d., PD);
separation allowance
divalent divalent
divergenf[ discrepancy, division; divergence
divergenfi superficiall areal divergence
divergenftr unghiularil angular spread
divers diverse, miscellanmus, sundry, varied, various
diverse gi neprevtrzute (Ia sfirgitul devizului
construcfiei) miscellaneous contingencies
diversitate (mat) diversity, multiplicity;
gA
variety
diverqi creditori sundry creditors
dividend (man) dividend, quota
dividend nerevendicat unclaimed dividend
dividend sub formtr de acfiuni scriptrualdividend,
stock dividend
dividend suplimentar superdividend, surplus
dividend
divinil divinyl, erythrene
divinilbenzen divinylbenzene
diviza (a) part; (maS-un) index; (mat) divide
divizare distribution;
09e)
splittng; (ma$ pitch;
(zar) division, partition; (met4 7Il) graduation;
(t e xt) dividne;
Q
H) division, splitting up
divizare a acfiunilor (unei firme) cu ocazia unei
noi emisiuni stock split
divizare a cercului (mag-un) indexing; (mat) di-
vision of the circle
di vi zare a f recvenf ei f requency di vi si on,
frequency submultiplication
divizare a impulsului break- to-impulse duration
ratio
divizare a suprafef ei (mat) plain division
divizarea timpului (autom, inf, tele) time sharing
divizare a unei activitifi in munci cu grad egal
de dificultate
job
dilution
divizare combin attr (maS
-un)
compound indexing
divizare consecutivtr consecutive indexing
divizare directl direct/ plain/ simple indexing
divizare in trei plr,ti bichotomy
divizare lini artrllon gitu din alit linear indexing
divizare rapidtr quick/ rapid indexing
divizare simpl[ (maS-un) simple indexing
divizat split:, (mat) divided, segregated
divizat fin finely powdered
divizibil (mat) divisible, separable
divizibil in plr{i oricit de mici (ma) fnitely
separable
divizib ilitate n atural \ (minr) cleavage
divizie (mil,
TII) division
divizion de nave squadron
diviziune (e/) point; (moil pitch; (maS-un, mat)
division; (metr) Aia\
QA
division, graduation
diviziune a cercului (mat) cyclotomy, divided
circle
diviziune a scalei/a sctrrii (metr) scale mark,
stroke
diviziune a unei busole
fte)
point
diviziune a unei ferestre pane
diviziune a unui program (i{) segment
diviziune de bandtr, utilizarea unei benzi comune
de frecvenfi pentru dou[ canale de semnal (in ru)
band sharing
diviziune finaltr a sclrii scale end mark/final
point
diviziun e s tr atigr afi c I s tratigraphical divi sion
diviziuni principale adiacente cifrelor (trasate
pe scala aparatului) (metr) index graduations
diviziuni secundare ale scalei (eI, metr) minor
graduations
divizor (el, tele) divider, scaler; (ma) ahqtotpart,
divider, divisor, factor, measure
divizor al unui numlr intreg factor of integer
divlzor al unui polinom factor of polynomial
divizor analogic analogue divider
divizor comun; cel mai mare divizor comun
comrnon divisor/ measure
;
(mat) greatest comrnon
divisor (e.c.d.)
divizor cu curelug e (text) tape divider
divizor de carottr
(petr) core splitter
divizor defazl phase splitter
divizor de frecven
lL
(t e le) frequency divider
divizor de frecvenll a semicadrelor (tele) fuame
(field) divider
divizor de frecven{tr
joas[ (tele) tone divider
divizor de frecven{[ pentru linii (in rv) line
divider
divizor de putere (a/) power divider
divizor de tensiune balancing coil, potentiaVvol-
tage divider, potentiometer, static balancer
divizor de tensiune anodic5/ de plactr bleeder,
plate supply divider
divizor de tensiune Kelvin-Varley/cu decade
guntate Kelvin-Varley voltage divider
divizor de tensiune mixUcombinat mixedGt>pe)
voltage divider
divizor de tensiune multiplu (pentru mtrsuriri)
voltage-ratiobox
divizor de tensiune pentru etalonare calibrating
potentiometer
divimr de tensiune reglabil
498
(cu) doi termeni
divizor de tensiune reglabil adjustable voltage
divider
divizor de tensiune rezistiv volt box
divizor inductiv de tensiune inductive potential
divider (IPOT)
divizor normal (mat) normal subgroup
divizor preliminar de frecvenf l(el, tele)prescaler
divizor prin opt scale of eight
divizor proporlion al (el) proportional divider
divizor RC mixedGtype) voltage divider
di vul gare a unei i nvenf i i (i nai nt ea i nregi s-
trlrii unei cereri de brevet) public disclosure
dizaharide disaccharides
dizolva (a) dilute; (chim)dissolve; (chim,fz) solve;
(chim, petr) cutback, solubilize
dizolva (in) (a (se\) (chim.
fz)
resolve
dizolvant (chi m) dissolvent, dissolver, resolver,
solvent, solving agent, solubilizer
dizolvare (chim) dissolution, loosening; (chim,
pe tr) resolu tionl' (m e t) merging
dizolvare a precipitatului resolution of precipitate
dizolvare a varului slaking
dizolvator dissolving drum/ vat
dizolvator de xantogenat xanthate dissolver
doagtr (/) hoop,lag, stave
doagl de manta (l) jacket
stave
dobffndtr interest, rate of interest
dobindl compusi compound interest
dobAndt r de asi gurare (pe care credi t orul o
pri meqte de pe urma propri etl fi i debi torul ui
pentru asigurarea plnfii unui credit) security
interest
dobAndl in restan(fl back interest
dobi ndfl l a i mprumut pe termen (foarte) scurt
day-to-day rate
dobAndtr neachitati back interest
dobind[ preferenfialtr prime rate (of interest)
dobfrnd[ simpl[, taxi financiard care descregte cu
achitarea fiecdrei rate a unui imprumut simple
interest
dob6ndi (a) attain, obtain, salvage
dobAndi (a) un monopol in prealabil pre-empt
dobor6re (silv) cut, felling
doborAturtr de arbori fellings
doboriturtr de vint (siiv) blow-down, windbreak
dobor6tur[ de ztrpadtr (in pldure) snowbreak
dobori (a) arbori (silv) fell
dobori (a) un avion (av) bring down, upset
dobori (a) un record break arecord
d,oc (hida rucv) dock; (rext) duck
doc de construcfii navale shipbuilding dock
doc de desc[rcare unloadine dock
doc de repara{ii graving dock, ship repairing dock
doc pentru provizii vich:alling yard
doc plutitor floating dock
doc-ponton pontoon dock
doc portuar (hidr nau) (dock) basin, harbour/port
basin
docuscat drydock. graving dock
docher docker, loader, longshoreman, lumper,
stevedore
doctorat (ca titlu gtiinfific) doctor's degree
doctorie medicine
doctorizare (rafinare a benzinei prin tratare cu
plumbit de sodiu)
Qtetr)
doctor process, sodium
plumbite treatment
doctori zare a benzi nei cracate (petr) doctor
treatment
doctrintr dogma, tenet, theory science
document (inf vouchee, vouche\ (man, TII) do-
cument, paper
document conform c[rui a un bun prezentat
drept garanfie poate fi pretins de creditor ca
plattr a datoriei secured note
document de identitate codificat badge
document de ingtiinfare (prezentat de franchisor
viitorului franchiser) disclosure document
document de ti pul cu
,rducere
qi i ntoarcere" (l a
calculatoar e) (infl turnaround document
document de tranzi t (al unei mtrrfi afl ate i n
vam[) transit permit
document (oficial) record (rec.)
document oficial secret classified document
document pri n care se stabi l esc drepturi l e qi
obl i gaf i i l e f ranchi sorul ui gi f ranchi serul ui
franchise agreement
document pri n care sunt preci zate condi fi i l e
de executare a lucrlrilor pe calculator opera-
ting instructions form
document ref eri t or l a un credi t neasi gurat
printr o garanfie colateraltr unsecured note
documentar (film) documentary (fi lm)
documentare/ documentafi e a unui program
pro gram(me) documentation
documentafi e referi toare l a ceri n{el e i mpuse
unui sistem informatic (fn) specification
documente files, papen
documente ale navei/ de bord ship's papens
documente ale trenului traffic orders
documente nepertinente (in/) noise
dodeca edru dodecahedron
dogar cooper, tubber
doglrie cooperage
(cu) doi termeni twoterm(ed)
dolar marfl
499
domeniu de liniaritate
dolar marftr commodity dollar
dolerit (minr) dolerite
dolie (csrr) line of striction, throat, valley
dolie de acoperig eaves
dolie de invelitoare roof valley
dolin[ (csr) birdbathl' (geol) dell; (geol, hidr) sirrk
hole
dol omi t dol omi t e, magnesi an/ magnesi um
limestone, magnesia lime, rhomb-spar
dolomit ars brown/ pearl spar
dolomit sedimentar orthodolomite
dolomit[ bitter spar
dolomitI semistabilizatl semistabilized dolomite
dolomittr sinterizattr dead-burnt dolomite
dolotit (aliaj dur) dolotite, cemented carbide
dom(arh, cstr) dome, spherical vault; (auto, maS)
dome; (geol) dome, quaquaversal structure;
(ma$ cap
dom aerodi nami c radi otransparent (pentru
antend de radiolocafie) radar blister/dome
S.A-
DoM)
dom de abur expansicn tank, steam(ing) cone/dorrr
dom de aer (maS) air chamber; (min) air box
dom de sare (geo[) saline dome, salt dome/plug
domeni i ( st at i st i c) asemenea ( i n spaf i ul
selecfiilor) (zat) similar regions
domeniu area, branch, domain, field of study, pro-
vince, realm; (el, tele) span; (/iz, mat, mec) space;
(geod, mat, TI7) limit; (geod, mat) zone; (mat)
field, range, region; (ZIl) coverage, extent, scope,
way
domeni u acordabi l de f recvenf t r adj ust abl e
frequencyrange
domeniu al calculatoarelor computer field
domeniu al clasificlrii scope of classification
d omen iu al c oefi c ien
lilor
(m a) coefficient region
domeniu al distanfelor accesibile range coverage
domeniu al operatorilor (in algebrd) operator
domain
domeni u al regl trri i vi tezel or (maS-un) speed
ftnge
domeni u al val ori l or unei funcfi i range of a
function
domeniu catodic cathode region
domeniu cilindric (in analiza matematicd) tube
domain
domeniu cilindric convex (in geometrie) convex
fube
domeniu complementar (g e o d) complementary
domain
domeniu complementat (ma) complemented
lattice
domeniu continuu (79e) continuous spectrum
domeniu critic (mat) rejection domain
domeniu critic (de temperaturtr) (termo) critical
ftnge
domeni u de accept are a i pot ezei (mat )
acceptance region
domeniu de acordare (el, tele) hrnable range
domeniu de acroqare (el) pulling range
domeniu de acfionare v. domeniu de funcfionare
domeniu de acfiune (autom, e/) actuating range
domeni u de acfi une al unui radi ol ocator (tel e)
radarrange
domeniu de alimentare a unui strat acvifer
intake area of an aquifer
domeniu de antrenare (et) pulling range
domeniu de antrenare a frecvenfei AFC pull-in
ftlnge, frequency pull-in range
domeniu de aplicare application, field of appli-
cation; (TIJ) ratge of application
domeniu de ardere (sc) buming range
domeniu de audibilitate (tele)range of audibility
domeniu de blocare (eI, tele) off region
domeniu deblocare a diodei diode cut-off region
domeniu de blocare (a unui filtru) (el, tele) stop
band
domeniu de competenfe field of competency
domeniu de contrast (in rv) contrast ftmge
domeniu de control, mul,time a subordonalilorunui
manager span of control
domeniu de convergenffl (in anal iza matemafic
A
regionof convergence
domeniu de definifie (mat) field of definition
domeniu de deformare plastictr plastic fimge
domeniu de energie energy ftrnge
domeniu de frecvenlil (tele) frequency firnge
domeniu de frecvenftr acusticl runge of tune
domeni u de frecven,te ocupat de i mpul suri (el )
pulse range
do men iu de fun cf io n ar e (aut om, e l, t e I e)operating
nnge; (ef region of operation
domeniu de indicafie (eI, tele) range read-out
domeniu de inele (in algebrd) ring domain
domeniu de insensibilitate (el) region of non-
operation
domeniu de integritate (mat) integal domain/
ring
domeniu de interacfiune (fi2) nteraction range
domeniu de imprflgtiere scattering area
domeniu de inctrrcare (mag) load range, range of
stress
domeniu de liniaritate (autom, el, tele) range of
linearity
domeniu dc lucru
500
dominanttr
domeniu de lucru (ef region of operation
domeniu de mlsurare (el, inf, tele) range; (ef
inshurrrnt rang e; (me tr) measrnemenV rrrasuring
ftmge
domen iu de milsurare (al sc [ri i) (me t r) scale range
domeni u de ml sur[ a presi uni i atmosferi ce
allobar
domeniu de mers in gol (TII) zero power range
domeniu de modulaqie (tele) drive range, range of
modulation
domeniu de nefuncfionare (el) region of non-
operation
domeniu de neprimitivitate (in algebrd) system
of imprimitivity
domeniu de num[rare (al contorului) corutting
area; countingregron
domeniu de numlrare (la particule) corrrtingregion
domeni u de opri re a f i l t rul ui (t el e) f i l t er
attenuation band, stop band
domeniu de oscila{ie oscillation ftmge
d omen iu de pertu rb af i i dis turbance band/range
domeniu de plasticitate plastic ftrnge
domeniu de prindere a unui oscilator (tele)
collecting zone, lock-in range
domeniu de putere range of capacity
domeniu de putere zerol de repaus zero-power
ftlnge
domeniu de rflcire range of cooling
domeniu de rispuns responding range
domeniu de recepfie interception range
domeniu de reglare (autom) control range, range
of conbol; (autom, el, tele) operatingrange;ftrnge
of adjustrnenVregulation/setting
domen iu de reglare a lum inozit 6tji (t e le) range-
of-brightness contrast
domeniu de reglare a temporizirii time-setting
mnge
domeni u de regl are aut omat [ a f recvenf ei
frequency holding range
domeniu de reglare (la relee) setting range
domeniu de respingere a ipotezei (it statistica
m at ema t ic d) rej ection domain
domeniu de revenire
(a
metalului) tempering
ange
domeniu de rezonanftr resonant range
domeniu de sarcintr (mec) load range
domeniu de saturafie region of saturation
domeniu de sincroni zare (aut o m) lock-in range
;
(tele) AFC (automatic frequency conhol) pull-in
range, frequncy pull-in range, drag range, hold/
holding/pulling range, retaining zone, retention
ftnge
domeniu de sincronirare a unui oscilator (tele)
collecting zone, lock-in ftrnge
domeniu de stabilitate stability field
domeniu de strunjire turning capacity
d omen iu de su p r as arc in 6 overload rnarginfl imit
domeni u de tl i ere al unui l i l tru suppressed
frequency band of a filter
domeniu de temperatur[ temperahre ftInge
domeniu de topire a glazurii smelting of glazing
mnge
domeniu de tranzitivitate (in algebrd) system
of transitivity
domeniu de unde (tele) wave range
domeniu de valori ale rezisten{ei ohmic range
domeniu de variafie (el, inf, tele) raage
domeni u de var i af i e a cont r ast ul ui de
luminozita te (fo t o) range-of-brightness contrast
domeniu de v6rtejuri (av, hidr)vortex region
domeniu efectiv de mtrsurare (al unui aparat)
(e l, me t r) effective range
domeniu efectiv de mlsurare al sctrrii effective
part of scale
domeniu elastic elastic range
domeniu electric electrical span
domeniu extrem de utilizare (ei) exheme mnge
of use
domeniu industrial branch of manufacture
domeni u i nvi zi bi l al spect rul ui i nvi si bi l e
spectrum
domeni u i n care trebui e str se i nscri e sarci ni l e
productrtorul ui pentru ca onorarea comen-
zilor s[ fie posibil[ zone of acceptance
domeniu in formtr de bandtr (nar) strip region
domeni u maj orant (i n anal i za matemati cd)
rnajorizingregion
domeni u ml rgi ni t de t l i et uri paral el e (i n
anal iz a m at em at i c d) slit region
domeniu nominal nominal range
domeniu nominal de mtrsurare rating
domeniu predeterminat preset mnge
domeniu public public domain
domeni u r egl abi l de f r ecven! [ adj ust abl e
frequencyrange
domeniu zupracritic above-critical range
domeniu tubular (in analiza matemafic\ fube
domain
domeniu util usable range
domina (a) dominate
dominant (mat) dominant, leading
dominant[ de culoare (poligr) colour cast
dominan!tr, predominare a unei culori primare
datoritd dezechilibrului dintre culori (tele) colour
cast
dominare a albastrului
501
dorn de instrumenta{ie cu plllrie
dominare a albastruIui
Qn
w-color) blue overcasV
shading
domol gentle, mild, tame
donatar grantee
donator donor, granter
donif[ tub
donjon (turn central al unei cl6diri)
(arfr) donjon
donor de electroni/ electronic electron donor
donor de protoni protophobe
dop bnng, gag, peg; (m ag
-un)
blind/ dummy plug,
stopper end; (ZIl) plug
dop al ori f i ci ul ui de scurgere/ de gol i re/ de
desctrrc are (m o;) drain plug
dop conic tapered plug
dop cu gaur[ de centrare plug centre
dop de argil[ clay plug/ stopper
dop de astupare (rner) drain plug
dop de beton concrete plug
dop de cauciuc rubber bung/stopper
dop de ciment cementplug
dop de cimentare (la sonde) cementingplug
dop de gaurtr de apfl (la nave) leak stopper
dop de gaze gas lock
dop de inchidere (la acumulatoare) vent plug
dop de l emn pentru ci mentare (l a sonde)
cementing woodplug
dop de nrrl (la nave) hawse block,
jackass
dop de parafinl paraffinplug
dop de plumb/de siguranftr lead safetyplug
dop de plut[ cork stopper
dop de presiune (n,oilkey:. (TII) plunger
dop de protec{ie (ZIl) gudgeon
dop de scurgere (rs) drainplug
dop de sticltr bottle shutter/stopper, glass stop-
per
dop de
{eav[
(moil pipe closer/seal; (ZIf tube
closingfulug
dop de vapori vapourlock
dop din sticltr glefuittr ground-glass stopper
dop filetat (auto, mag) cap screw, screw(ed) plug,
screw stopper; screw cap, thread (nose)-cap/plug,
threadplug
dop filetat al orificiului de ungere oil hole
screw, oilplug
dop filetat cu cap pltraUcu locag pltrat pentru
cheie shank plug
dop f i l et at de i nchi dere a guri i de sp[ l are
tapered washout plug
dop filetat de umplere filler screw plug
dop f i l et at pent ru gl uri i n gol ul pi esel or
turnate core-hole plug
dop (filetat) pentru
levi
pipe plug
dop fuzibil (ner) tusible plug
dop gluritbored cork
dop inferior/ in talptr
Qtetr)
bottomplug
dop la bordajul punfii deckplug
dop
Qa
oala de turnare) (nar) stopper end
dop mobilmoving plug
dop pus la un
jac
de abonat transferat, suspen'
dat etc. (rele) multiple peg
dop rodat ground-glass stopper
dop sferic bulb stopper
dop superior top plug
dop glefuit ground stopper
dopant, impuritate incorporatl in siliciul pur la
fabricarea fibrelor optice gi a semiconductoarelor
(el) dopant
dopare, dotare/introducere intr-un semiconductor
a unor atomi strlini (e/) doping
dopare cu acceptori (a unui semiconductor) (e/)
acceptor doping
dopare volumetricl bulk doping
dopat (cu i mpuri tl fi ) pnn[ l a degenerare
(l a
semiconductoare) (ef degenerately doped
dopaUdotat prin difuzie (la semiconductoare) (ef
diffusion-doped
dopuri de gaze (la sonde) slugs of gas
dopuri de
lifei
slugs of oil
dorn (cst4 mec)mandrel;
(ma$ bolt, cotter, cotar;
(maS-un) chuck; (me)purrcheon, rod; (met, TI7)
spike;
(petr) tap; (TII) arbor, holder, peg, pin,
screw tap
dorn al frezei de canelat saw arbor
dorn al sulului (text) lap rod/roll
dorn(-cep) expandabil
(petr) expansion pin tap
dorn conic de lustruit polishing cone
dorn cu ftrlci longitudinale
jaw
mandrel
dorn cu ptrltrrie (hfor"j) guided fishing tap
dorn cu p6lnie socket mandrel
dorn de apucare (min) spear
dorn de centrare aligningbar
dorn de control testing mandrel
dorn de cuplare (la capacul cutiei de viteze)
(auto) shift-lever dust cover
dorn de extrudare extrusionmandrel
dorn de extruder extruder core
dorn de flltu it (me t) foldng mandrel
dorn de finisare (maS-un) smoothing drift
dorn de giturit (zer) caulking iron, punch
dorn de instrumentalie
(petr) fishing
tapltaper,
die nipple, thorn; (Ill) recovering tap
dorn de instrumenta{ie cu filet (la sonde)
Qtetr)
male fishing tap, pipe thread tap
dorn de instrumenta{ie cu pilirie (la foraje)
mandrel socket
dorn de instrumenta{ie
502
in doui straturi
dorn de instrumentalie duptr prljini de pompaj
pumprod fishing socket
dorn de instrumentafie pentru burlane de tubaj
casing mandrel, screw grab
dorn de inf[gurare a plturii (la magina bItitoare)
(text)Iap arbor
dorn de laminor perforator (met) piercer rod
dorn de lepuit (maS-un) arbor-type lap
dorn de mandrinare (mag) expander
dorn de netezire (mag-un) smoothing drift
dorn de nituit
{evi
riveting block
dorn de perforat (maS-un, met) dift: (met)needle,
piercer, pluggrng chisel; (Tfl) cenfe/round punch
dorn de prindere (me)tap catcher; (petr) fishing
tap;
QH)
receiving lug, workmandrel
dorn de prindere pneumatic pneumatic expan-
dingrrnndrel
dorn demontabiUdin mai multe piese
QnaS-un)
gangmandrel
dorn elastic/expandabiUextensibil expanding
arbor/mandrel
dorn-etal on de veri fi cat preci zi a maqi ni l or-
unelte proof bar
dorn mic (orlg)joint pusher
dorn pentru anvelope tlte chuck
dorn pentru polizare buffing cone
dorn pentru
{evi
(petr) taper tap
dorn portfrezil cutter arbor/bar, mandrel for
shaping machine, milling (cutter/rnachine) arbor
dorn (schi mbabi l ) al capul ui de extrudare
attachable core of exbrrderhead
dorn si mpl u fi x cu g[uri de centrare fi xed
mandrel, plain solid mandrel
dorn (unilateral) de fixat in mandrinl stump
mandrel
dorsaltr anticiclonicL (meteo) ridge, wedge
dos rear
dos al cuslturii (la sudurtr) back of weld, root face
dos al ttriEului (mag) back
dosar foldef, (man) fiLe;
@oligr)paper
file; wripper
dosar de aplicafie (al unei probleme rezolvabile
prin calculator) problem de scription
dosare (individuale) ale salariafilor personnel
files/records
dospi re (al i m) dough fermentati on: (chi m)
ferrrrnting
dozul tricotului reverse side, wrong side
dosul
festrturii
texhrre back
dota (a) endow
dota (a) o navl (nav) fit out
dotare endowrrpnt; (tele) doping; (7'ID riggmg (up)
dotare cu donori/donatori proprii (la semicon-
ductoare) native donor doping
dotare cu mijloace de mtrsurat (metr) instnr-
mentation
dotat (ZIf fitted
dot at / dopat cu f osf or (semi conduct or)
phosphorus dopeo
dotat/dopat in topiturtr (la semiconductoare)
melt-doped
dotafie (man) gran[ (Z@rigging
a doua artrtur[ (agr) stirring
a doua cardtr din sortiment (text) intermediate
scribbler
a doua iegire (de ex., dintr-un abataj) second
outlet
a doua lege a lui Kepler law of areas
a doua t[ietur[ second cut
a doua teoremd a creqterilor finite second mean
value theorem
a doua teorem[ limit[ (a lui Markov) second
limit theorem
a doua treapttr de gravare second etching
a doua vitezl cosmictr parabolic velocity
doutr axe/doi arbori cu came (in chiulas6't (maS)
twin cam
cu doutr axe principale (maS, maS-un) duplex
cu doul bujii pentru fiecare cilindru (la motoare
cu ardere internl) (moil twin spark
cu douil cifre (numir) two-figure
in dou[ dimensiuni two-dimensional (2-D)
cu doutr direcfii two-way
cu doutr domenii de mtrsurare double range
in doutr etape two-stage
doutr expandere cu n intrtrri dual rr-input expander
cu dou[ laturi two-sided
cu dou[ linii two-row(ed)
de doutr ori pe an biannual, semiannual, twice a
year (s./a.)
din dou[ ptrrfVpiese bipartite, two-piece
cu doul pinze (in geometrie) two-sheet
doui l pene i ncl i nate dreptunghi ul are (mag)
Kennedy key
dou[ pene i ncl i nate tangenfi al e (mas) Lewi s
key
doutr pile imbinate prin nituire in aga fel incit
fa{a lateraltr a uneia dintre pile str se gtrseasc[
la o anumit[ inll{ime faf[ de cealalt[ (mo$-
an) double file
dou[ porfi
$I-NU
de putere cu n intr[ri dual n-
input NAND
doul puncte colon
dou[ sau mai mul te pi ese si mi l are, grupate gi
conectate str l ucreze i mpreun[ l a un aparat
(tele)bartrr-
in doutr straturi (I@ twofold, two-ply
cu dou[ tambure
s03
dozi metri e acumul ant[
cu doutr tambure double-cylinder
doulzeci (de bucifi) score
dovadtr evidence, proof, testimonial, voucher
dovedi (a) demonstrate, prove, substantiate, vouch
dovedi (a se) inutil prove unavailing
doveditor probatory tes timonial
doza (a) batch, dose; (ytetr) tabulate
doza (a) insuficienU incomplet underdose
dozaj (chim)ratto of mixhne; (csta hidr)rnx; (chim,
cstr) dosage
dozaj al amestecului air-fuel ratio
dozaj al amestecului exploziv explosion ratio
dozare (autom) quantization; (chim, cslr) dosage;
(cstr, met) batch(ing); (ind chint) proportioning;
(I@ blending, gauging, determination, rrrasuing,
rrrtering
dozare a amestecului (petr) tabulation of mixture
dozare a betonului batching
dozare a minereului (met) ore bwdening
dozt re a garj ei (met ) burdeni ng, burden
preparation, charge, mixhrre
dozar e automat[ automatic proportioning
dozar e gravimetricil
Qt
e tr)weigh batching
dozare in greutate weight feed
dozare manualtr hand stoking
dozare prin diluare izotopicfl isotope dilution
analysis
dozar e sup limen tartr recharging
dozare volumetric[ volume batching
dozator (chim, petr) dosimeter; (csrr) batching
device; (/rc) proportioning device; (ind chim)
proportioner (ind chim, petr) batchmeter; (maS)
measuri ng apparatus; (mar, metr) vol ume
govemor; (metr) measuring hoppe rlpocketi (min)
dozer; (petr) batcher; (TII) chnger, dispenser
dozator automat automatic dosing scale
dozator basculant rotary vane (pocket) feeder
dozator cu c6ntar (ind chim) weighing batcher
dozator cu sertar box-sliding feeder
dozator de apl (hidr) inundator
dozttor de ingrtrglminte rumure spreader
dozttor de pasttr (de hflrtie) stock proportioner
dozator gravi metri c pentru agregate (cstr)
aggregate weightbatcher
dozator oscilant shaking feeder
dozat or proporf i onal (pet r) proport i onal
confoller
dozator volumetric volume batcher
dozldose; (eDbox;(ma;) socket;
@err)
closure
doz[ absorbitl (ar) absorbed dose
doztr acumulati (ar) accumulated dose
doz[ admisi b il6 indifference/ permis s ible dose
dozi admisibil[ pentru animale animal tolerance
doztr cu element piezoelectric vibration pick-up
doz[ de aer air dose
dozl de colf (e/) angle conduit box
dozi de conector (el, tele) connector receptacle
dozi de conexiune plug box
doz[ de derivafie (e/) conduitbox (lead-in wires),
connector box, cross-connecti on/di vi di ng/
junction/
round-branch box
dozfl de injecfie (plasr) shot
doztr de legtrtur[ access fitting,
joint-box,
switch
cabinet, s witchgear di stributing ( unc tion) box
doz[ de ml surat presi unea t erenul ui (s"oD
pressure cell
doz[ de picup acousticalpick-up, cartidge, electric-
phonograph sound box, pick-up sound-box, pick-
up unit, sound pick-up
dozl de prag threshold dose
dozl (de radiafie) in profunzime depth dose
doztr de radiafii radiation dose
doz[ de radiafii X la randament maxim X-ray
output at full ratings
doz[ de ramificafi access fitting, angle conduit
box
doztr de recep{ie run-down box
dozl de redare (tele) pick-up
doz[ de redare cu dou[ pozitii flipover cartridge
doz[ de redare magnetictr magnetic cartridge/
pick-up
doztr de redat discuri phono/phonograph pick-
up, sound box/ head
doz[ insulicient[/ slabi underdose
doztr in aer (fi2) in-air dose
doztr in
fesutul
celular tissue dose
dozi l magnet i c[ (pent ru pi cup) vari abl e-
reluctance pick-up
doztr mec anic tr mechanical reproducer
doztr mortaltr medie (de 50%) (despre radioacti-
vitate) median lethal dose
Qr4LD)
doz[ periculoastr (at) danger dose
dozil piezoelectric[ piezoelectric pick-up
doztr profesional5 de iradiere occupational ra-
diationdosage
dozt r pr of esi onal l de i r adi er e admi si bi l l
occupational tolerance (value)
doz tr rezistiv tr (p en tru picu p) v ariabl e-re si stance
pick-up
doztr tensometricl load cell
doztr totaltr/cumulativl (ar) cumulative dose
dozimetrie dosimetry protection survey
dozimetrie a radiafiilor radiation dosimetry
dozimetrie acumulantl accumulative dosimetrv
dozimetrie aplicattr
504
drenaj pentru gaz metan in minl
dozimetrie aplicattr applied dosimetry
dozimetrie locall area monitoring
dozimetru (at, metr) dosage meter, dosemeter,
dosimeter, dosing apparatus
dozimetru colorimetric colourimetric dosimeter
dozimetru cu ionizare ionization dose meter
dozimetru de buannar pocket dosimeter
dozimetru de control (at, autom)monitor, moni
toring, monitor(ing inshument), safety device,
survey meter
dozimetru de ioni/ionic ionic quantimeter
dozimetru de ionizare ion meter
dozimetru de radiafii X roentgenorneter, X-ray
dosimeter
dozimetru de tip stilou pen-type dosimeter
draga (a) (csra drum, hidr) dray; (drum, hidr nav)
dredge; (hidr) drag; (nav) clear
draga (a) pentru a gtrsi (un obiect) drag for
dragaj dredging
dragaj de mine (mil, nav) sweeping
dragaj inalbie (hidr) channel dredging
dragare (csrr) spoil; (hidr) dredging
dragare a unei ape water drag
dragare a unui canal dredging a canal
dragare prin aspirafie/absorbfie suction dredging
dr a gtr (c s t r) grab, nawy; (hi dr) dredgeq (m a
$
dr ag;
(ruav) ship scraper; (TI1) creeper
drag[ aspiratoare/cu absorbfie suction dredge(r)
dragtr aspiratoare (prin pompare) purnp dredger
dragi cu abur (maS, hidr) steam shovel
drag[ cu cupe (hi dr) bucket/ bucket-l adder
dredgeq (hida min) ladder (bucket) dredge(r), grab
dredger
dragii cu cupe rotative rotating dredger
dragtr cu godeuri bucket/ ladder dredge(r)
dragl cu graif?lr clamshelU grab dredger
dragtr cu lingurtr (hidr) buckeU dipper dredger
dragii de cilutare/de mine (mil, nav) sweep, mine
sweeper
dragtr de ntrmol (l a sonde) hydraul i c/ mud
dredge(r)
dragtr de raclare scraper dredger
dragtr in prova fore trawl
dragtr manualtr hand dredge, spoonbag
dragii pentru canale canal dredge(r)
dragit plutitoare dredge(r)
dragtr purttrtoare hopper dredge(r)
draglintr (cst6 drum) dragline excavator, dragline-
type shoveli (cstr, drum, mag) dragline; (zag)
cable dredger, cableway excavator
draglintr de descopert* (min) dragline stripper
draglin[ de raclat dragline scraper
draglintr p [gito are walking dragline
dragor (hidr)dredger
dragor de mine mine sweeper
drajeu dragee
drajon (sflv) root sucker, sucker
drajonaj (silv) sending out suckers
dranif[ (cstr) clapboard, weatherboard; (csta t)
shingle; (l) chip
drapa (a) drape
drapaj, drapare drape, draping
draperie curtain
dreapta (nav) astarboard
de la dreapta la st6nga against the sun
la dreapta (aut o) right; (ma) nght-handed
Ialpe dreapta (auto) right-hand (r.h.)
dreapta cregterilor (silv) increase line
dreapta devflrf (la cremalier[) (*oi addendum
/ outside/top line of the tooth
dreapttr (mat, TI7) line, straight(-)1ine
dreapt[ de inllfime (nav) astronomical position
line, celestial line of position
dreapttr de la infinit (mat) ideal line, infinite
straiglrt line, line at infinity
dreapttr de nivel (mat) contour line
dreapttr de vitezil (nav) speed line
dreapt [ generat oare (mat ) generat i ng l i ne,
generafix
dreapttr improprie (mat) tdealline, line at infinity
dreaptl numeric[
$n
algebrd) number line
drege (a) manage, mend, repair
dreikanter three-faced stone
dren (csr4 hida ts) drain; (hidr) exhauster, suction
apparatus
dren aspirant suction drain
dren colector collecting drain
dren cu fascine fascine drain
dren cu umpluturil din piatrit sparttr (ftidr) stone
drain
dren de argiltr arstr tile drain
dren de piatr[ French drain
dren din piatrfl concasatl blind/ rubble drain
dren transversal (drum,IIf slot
drena (a) (agr) irrigate; (aga hida termo) drain;
(hidr) drain off, sew
drenaj (aga hida ts) draining, unwatering; (csrr
hid4 ts, TII) drun, drainage
drenaj al petrolului din zlctrmint oil drainage
drenaj auxiliar auxiliary drain
drenaj de piatrit ftrr[ mortar dry-stone lining
drenaj deschis swface drainage
drenaj gravitafion al gravity drainage
drenaj pent ru gaz met an i n mi n[ / pent ru
degazare (min) gas drain
drenaj prin canale deschise
505
drug
drenaj prin canale/ ganfuri deschise open-cuU-
ditchdrainage
drenare draining off
drenare a apei dintr-o pulptr de concentrat(min)
pulp dewatering
drenare a apelor water drainage
drenare a terenului grouod drain(ing)
drentr
Qa
tranzistoaxe cu efect de camp) drain
drept (man) clairn, nghill erect, level, plumb,
staight, tnre, upriglrt; (mat) right, right-handed
drept de autor, drept excl usi v de publ i care,
repro ducere, reprezentare, adaptare sau fr aducere
a unei creafii gtiinfifice, literare sau artistice co-
pynght; p/, royalties
dr ept de concesi une pent r u expl oat ar e
subteranil (min) gale
drept de control asupra lucrului cu figierele
unui anumit director (inn nght
drept de editare right of publication
drept de exploatare (a ztrclnintelor) permis-
sion to mine
drept de libertr trecere (drum) right of way
drept de pilgunat right of pasture
drept de pescuit fishery
drept de pescuit (in ape strtrine) piscary
drept de preempfiune pre-emption, refusal
drept de propri etate ownershi p, possessi on
(poss. )
drept de propri et at e al ac{i onari l or unei
societtrfi (diferenfa intre valoarea contabil[ a
capitalului
9i
obligaliile societdfii) stockholder
equity
drept de propri etate asupra unui zl ci l mfrnt
mineralrigbt
drept de rlscumptrrare (a unui bun ipotecat cu
termen legal deptrgit) equity of redemption
drept de reproducere right ofreproduction
drept de reproducere gi difuzare, drept legal
exclusiv rezervat autorului sau editorului de a
reproduce gi a vinde o publicalie in alte
!6ri
copy-
dsht (@)
drept de retenfie (asupra unui caric etc.) lien
drept de reten{ie cu privilegiu senior lien
drept de sechestru (pe averea datomicului) lien
drept de sta$onare standage
drept exclusiv monopoly, sole right
drept internafional international law, law of
nations
drept in prova (nav) dead ahead, right ahead/
forward
drept in pupa (nav) ngft aft/astem
drept maritim admiralty law
drept maritim comercial merchant shipping law
drept nerevendicat unclaimed right
drept privat private law
drept scris statute law
drept special de tragere (DST) (al
ldrilor
mem-
bre ale Fondului Monetar Internafional) special
drawingright (SDR)
dreptar (cstr) levef levelling/ srrnothing board, lute,
rnason's float, straight edge, pliasterer's hawk;
(csta I) polishing stick
drepte necoplianare skew lines
dreptunghi rectangle (rect.
)
dreptunghic right
drepfu nghiular (mat) four- square, rectangular
(rect.), right-angled
drepturi conferite de un brevet de invenfie pa-
tent rigfuts
drepturi de vamtr customs duty
drepturi legitime vested rights
drepturi rezerv ate rights reserved (RR)
drep{i (ramele)! (comand[ de incetare a ramirii)
(nav) oars!
dresare (me t) lev e1lin g, cold hardening
drezin[ railway inspection holley, small railway
inspection car, tack car
drezin [-motor motor-hack car, hack motor-car
drifter (nav) drifter
dril (rexr) drill
drill-collar; prljintr grea
Qtetr)
drill stem
drilometru (me tr) drillometer
drigctr (cstr) mason's float, plasterer's hawk,
smoothingboard
drigcuire (csrr) smoothing
driver dp imprimantl printer driver
drog(chim)drug
drogherie chemist's shop
drojdie residuum (p1. residua), sediment; (alim)
leaven, yeast; (ZIl) grout, residue
drojdie de bere barrn, beer yeast, brewery yeast
drojdie de cultur[ culture yeast(s)
drojdie de fund bottom yeast
drojdie de hamei barm
drojdie de hamei de panilicafie bakery hop-
yeast
drojdie de panificafie bakery/compressed yeast
drojdie de suprafaf[ top yeast
drosel (e/) impedance coil, inductor, kicking coil,
reactor, self; (zaq) tbrottle; (7Il) choke
drucbanc (strung de presat) (maS-un) metal-
spinninglathe
drug(met) girder; (ZIf crowbar, jumperbar, pinch
bar, rail
drug pentru construcfii
s06
drum opus
drug pentru construc{ii lance pole
drum road, roadway; (cs rr) w ay; (drum) passage,
path, routingi (mat, ZF1) line; (ZIl) course, track
drum acoperit cu bflrne de lemn (pe terenuri
ml6 gtinoase) cordr:roy road
drum adevlrat (al navei faf[ de direcfia nord
adevtrrat) (nav) true course
drlm aerian (av) air route; (csrr) skyway
drum al capului video pe banda magnetictr (tele)
tracking
drum al depresiunii/al ciclonului (meteo) path
of the depression
drum al firului de la trenul de laminare la
cops (rerr) thread path
drum al flotorului (hidr) float run
drum al navei course, heading, track
drum al undei reflectate (rele) echo path
drum al undei refractate (fi2) refraction path
dmmalundei seismice seismic wavepath, wave
travellingpath
drum alunecos slippery road
drum bifurcat forked road
drum carosabil drive
drum croit printr-o ptrdure lane /path cut through
a forest
dru m cu circu la tie in tens tr higlr-volume higbway
drum cu imbrtrclminte de uzur[ surfaced road
drum cu macadam/macadamizat macadamroad,
gravel- topped/ metal road
drum cu mai multe fire de circulafie multilane
higlrway
dnrm de acces (csta drum) approacb/feederroad
drum de acces la un gantier (cstr) haul road
drum de amortizare a valului wave decay
distance
drum de ap[ pe care val ul est e generat gi
primeqte energie de la vint (hidr) fetch
drum de apropiere (tele) approachpath
drum de aterizare landing run(way)
furm de birne timber roadway
drum de beton concrete road
drum de c6mp cross-country freld path
drumdecare waggonroad
drum de centur[ belt highway, circumferential
highway
drum de edec (nav) two(ing) path, trackroad
drum de exploatare private road
drum de iegire outward-bound road
drum de importan!tr secundaril, drum (mai)
pufin umblat by-road
drum de ocolire detoru road, looproad, road di-
version, roundabout way
drum de ptrmflnt (nepietruit) dirUearth road
drum de plmAnt stabilizat stabilized soil road/
way
drum de pregl ti re a fri ntrri i (cfl braki ng
preparation length
drum de ramifica{ie branch/side road
drum de serviciu construction road, emergency
route, service road
drum de serviciu la un qantier haul road
drum de sol-ciment soil-cement road
drum de gantier site road, service road
drum de tranzit haffic road
drum de
far[
counffyroad, field path
drum deasupra fundului (nav) course over
ground, cowse/track made good
drum declasat/invechit obsolete road
drum deviat branch track
drum elementar (ln t e o ri a grafuril or) simple path
drum impietruit cu pietrig gravel road
drum in serpentine/in ngzag lacet road, zigzag
route
drum ingust (min) footway
drum la compas (nav) compass course, course to
steer
drumlateral auxiliary/branch/ side road, side sfreet
drum liber (fz) free path
drum (parcurs) liber mediu mean free path
drum liber mediu al unui fonon phonon mean
free path
drum liber mediu de absorbfie absorptionmean
free path
drum liber mediu de captur[ caphrre mean free
path
dmmliber mediu de ciocnire collisionmeanfree
path
drum liber mediu de ionizare ionization mean
free path
drum liber mediu de imprtrqtiere scattering mean
free path
drum liber mediu de recul recoil nrcan free path
drum liber mijlociu de transport hansport mean
free path
drum local county road
drum loxodromic (nav) loxodromic course
drum magistral backbone road
drum magnetic (rzav) magnetic course/ heading
drum maritim seaway
drum nafional highway, hrrrk way
drum navigabil (nav) lane
drlm optic optical length/ path
dnrmopus(nn)f:lrg};rtawayfromport,headport,
opposite/ outward course
drumortodromic
s07
dubl5 pentodtr de iegire/finaltr
drum ortodromic (nn) great circle hack
drum parcurs (nn) way
drum particular private road
drum pe dig/ pe tablier de buqteni (intr-un loc
mldgtinos) leveeroad
drum pe dig pietruit causeway
drum pentru camioane (grele) creeper lane
drum pentru ci rcul afi e pe ori ce vreme al l -
weatherroad
drum pentru circulafie rapidl express road
drum pietruit causeway
drum planat in zbor glide/ landing pattr/slope
drumplantat cu copaci avenue
drum prin ap6 (nav) course through water
drum prin contrabord v. drum opus
drum principal trunk road
drum principal de min[ (min) plane
drum principal pentru trafic rapid motorway
drum pro vizoriu emergency route
drum provizoriu de ocolire diversion
drum public public highway/road
drum real
y.
drum deazupra fundului
drum reversibil (fz) reversible paftr
drum secundar (drum) secondary/ subsidiary road
dru m su sp en d atl su p rain trlf at elevated roadway,
overhead roadway/ highway
drum urmat de navtr course of a ship
drumuzat obsolete road
drum uzinal private road
drum vicinal auxiliaryrbranch road, county road,
secondary road, side road./street
drumarroadmender
drumuire (g"oA polygon(al) course, traverse,
haversing
drumuire de nivelment levelling ffaversing
drumui re pri n vi zl ri di recte di rect ai mi ng
haversing
drumuire tahimetric[ tacheometric/ tachyme-
trical traverse
druztr
(geol, minr) druse; (minr) drusy cavity
dual dual, reciprocal; (inflbnary
dualism und[-corpuscul wave-particle duality/
parallelism
dualitate duality
duant (at) den,, duant
duanfi ai ciclotronului cyclotron dees
dubil
@
i e I) tan(ning) pit
dubla (a) duplicate; (met) double; (nav) double,
round; (poligr)
double, mackle, shu; (rext) dou-
ble, ply; (IIl) line, sheathe
dubla (a) bordajul (nn) sheathe
dubla (a) cu un strat metalic (zet) tamish
dubla (a) (in circulafie) (auto) overtake
dubla (a) in vint (nav) weather
dublaj de lemn (nav) doubling
dublare duplication; (geol, mat, plast) doubling;
@oli
g r) bluning, slurring; (t e x t) redoubling,
throwing
dublare a berzilor (texr) doubling of sliven
dublare a cartelelor perforate card duplication
dublare a firelor (rexr) doubling, plying
dublare a liniei (cl) doubling of the track
dublare a pilturilor (text) doubling of laps
dublare audio (lavideocasetofoane) audio dub (A
DIIB)
dublare gi laminare (text) double-and-&aft
dublare gi rlsucire (text) double-and-twist
dublat duplex
dublat cu aramtr (despre carenanavelorde lemn)
copper bottomed
dublat in dou[ frre (text) two-ply
dubltr acfiune double action
(cu) dubll acfiune (moi double-acting
dubltr acfiune de heterodinit double super effect
dublfl apilsare (a aceluiagi buton al mouse-ului)
asupra unui obi ect sel ectat i n preal abi l (l a
calculatoare) double click
dubll aprindere double-spark ignition, twin-/two-
point ignition
dubll aruncare a ochiurilor de tricot double
movableknockingover
dubltr calcinare (met) double sintering
dubltr comandtr (auto, autom, av) dual control
dubltr debreiere double clutching/-clutch method
du bll descompunere double decomposition
dubl[ diodtr double diode
du bll-diod I redre s o are fuIl- wave rectifi er tube/
valve
dubll intersecfie de spafiu double-point inter-
polation in space
dubltr leglturtr (chim) double bond/ link, ethylenic
link(age)
dubltr legtrturit in interiorul ciclului endocyclic
doublebond
dubltr legflturtr intre atomi de carbon o gi p
alpha-beta double-bond
dubltr legtrturtr olefinicil terminal[ terminal
olefiniclink
dubli leglturtr semiciclictr semicycle link(age)
dubl[ legtrturil semipolartr semipolar double
bond
dubll leglturl terminall terminal double bond
dubltr pentodtr de iegire/finaltr double output
pentode
dubli piepttrnare
s08
dulie mare/ goliat
du bl[ piepttrn are (texr) double combing
dubltr punere la ptrmfrnt twGway
gafihing
dubltr refracfie birefringence, double refraction
dubl[ rotafie birotation
dubltr torsiune double twist
duble legtrturi conjugate conjugated/twinned
double bonds
duble leglturi cumulate cumulative double bonds
duble legtrturi izolile independent double links,
isolated double bonds
duble legtrturi n epolare/ apolare non-polm dou-
ble bonds
dublet diplet; (at,
fiz)
doublet, duplet
dublet de spin (a) spin doublet
dublet electric radiating doublet
dubl et si metri zat pri ntr-un cabl u coaxi al
despicat slot-fed dipole
dublete complexe complex doublets
dublete spectrale specfral doublets
dublin (pardml) (nn) bight
dublor (maS-un, met) doubltngmachine; (met) sheet
doubler/doubling machine
;
(tele) doubler stage
dublor de frecvent^@D doubler
dublu binary, double, dual, tandern, twice, twin,
twofold, two-ply; (mag, maS-zn) duplex
dublu-cicero (unitate de misurd tipograficd egall
cu 9 mm) two-line pica
dublu conex bi-connected, doubly connected
dublu curbat bicwved
dublu efect doubll action
(cu) dublu efect double-acting
dublu fund (nau) double bottom
dublu-magnetofon reel- to'reel recorder
dublu normal (chim) twice normal
dublu produs vectorial (a trei vectori) vector
triple product
dublu reflectat twice reflected
dublu zumator complet de unbit dual single-bit
tulladder
dublu-gtecher twoway plug
(in) dublu-T twin-T
dublu teu crossover tee(-piece)
dubluril a qtaifului (tare)
@iel)
c.ornter lining
dublurtr de veltr (nav) lining
duc d'Albe, ducdalb (hidr) dolphin
ducdalbi (grup de pilofi) de acostare de mari
dimensiuni, cu amorttzare de impact (hidr)
breasting dolphin
duce (a) carry; (drum) tetd
duce (a se) la fund (nav)
founder, sink
duce (a) la montfl (animale) (agr) rrnte
duce (a) tratative discuss
duce (a) (vitele) str stea vara la ptrgune suilrmer
ductil ropy; (fi2) ductile, elastic, flexible; (mec,
TIf mouldable, plastic
ductilitate (fi2 mec) ductility
dufrenit (minereu de fier) dufrenite, green iron ore
dulap cabinet, case, chest; (cstti
|
floor board,
(thic$ plank; (f board, deal, locker
dulap congelator reach-in/uprig[t freezer
dulap cu relee relay group
dulap de actefiling cabinet
dulap de climatizare/de condifionare a aerului
(ZIl) air-conditioning cupboard; (rs) cabinet
dulap de comandl/de distribulie (el) switchcabi-
net; (t e I e) panel cabinet
dulap de rtrcitor coolerhousing
dulap de sprijinire (cstr) spile
dulap de uscare (met) dryng closet
dulap distribuitor de cabluri cable-distribution
pillar
dulap frigorific cooling box, reach-in refrigerator,
refrigerated cabinet
dulap frigorific de serviciu service cabinet
dulap pentru cartele card drawer file
dul ap pentru i ntrarea cabl uri l or (eI, tel e)
dummy section
dulaprepartitor(tele)cable-connectionbox,cross-
connecting terminal, dishibution box/case
dulapi de palplan$e tip Larssen Larssen sheet
pile
dultrpior al batiului (pentru scule) cabinet base
dultrpior de scule tool cabinet
dulcin[ (chim) dulcin, ethoxy-phenyl urea
dulgher (f carpenter
dulgher constructor naval shipwright
dulgher pentru binale/ construcfii building
joiner
dulgherie carpentry, timberwork
dul gheri e pent ru bi nal e/ const rucf i i house
carpentry,
joinery
for buildings
dulic (eI) clamp,lamp-holder; (el, rele) holder,
socket
dulie-b aionetl bayonet base/cap/socket
dulie cu cheie key socket
dulie cu contact central centre-contact cap
dulie de ghidare guide box/bush/bushing
dulie de lamp[ lamp socket
dul i e de l amp[ cu i ncandescenftr gl ow-l amp
fittinglholder
dulie de perete wall lamp holder
dulie de plafon ceiling lamp holder
dulie de prizi de curent switch plug box
dulie Bdison Edison lamp/screw holder
dulie mare/ goliat Goliath holder/ screw-cap
dulie pitic[/liliput
509
duratl a arderii/combustiei
dul ie p itic [/l ilipu t lilliput s ocket, minianre s crew
holder
dulie protejattr contra furtului locking lamp
holder
dumbravtr de stejari oak-grove
dumortierit dumortierite
dumping (**) dumping, underselling
dunaj (nav) dunnage
duntr dune, sandbank
dun[ activ[ (in curs de inllfare) climbing dune
duntr de nisip sand hilV ripple
duni in migcare (barcantr) migratory dune
duntr stabillaatil/frxrtl stabilized dune
dune de nisip stabilizate prin cregterea vege-
tafiei anchored dunes
dune pe fundul apei bed ripples
dunet[ (nav) aftercastle, poop, quarterdeck
dunet[ intrlfattr raised quarterdeck
dungat ribbed, striped
dungtr (tex) crease, rib; (ZIf streak, stripe
dungtr col orattr l l sattr de un mi nereu pe o pl acl
de porlelan nesmtrlfuit (sc) streak
dung[ de albiturtr in forma de tipar rezultattr
di n spafi erea excesi v[ a cuvi ntel or (pol i gr)
river
dungtr de uzurtr (la contacte gi perii de c[rbune)
(ef wearing strip
dung[-inel in tricot (defect) ring knitting
dungtr longitudinalI in tricot bar knitting
dungtr rogie (f red stripe
dung[ transvrsalil (text) shipe
dungi cu aspect diferit intr-un material textil
(defect) barry places
dungi datorite valurilor (la tipdrire)
Qtoligr)rolTer
marks
dungi de btrttrturit textiltr weft bars
dungi de neuniformitate (in sticll) cords (in
glass)
dungi drepte de cul ori di feri te i n di rec{i a
urzelii sau a blttrturii (defect) (text) barwtg
dungiin bltlturl (rext) cracks, cross stripes, miss
of weft
dungi in direcfia btrtlturii (defect de
fes[turi)
filling streaks
dungi in direc{ia lungimii (defect de
fesdtur[)
lengthwise streaks
dungiin direc{ia urzelii (defect de
les6tur6)
warp
streaks
dungi longitudinale vertical shipes
dungi transversale in
feslturtr
barr6, galliness
dunit (minr) dunite
duodecimal duodenarv
duodenar duodenary
duopol, pia!5 controlati de doi vinzdtori care se
concureaz6 duopoly
duopsonie, pia!6 controlati de doi cumpirltori
rivali duopsony
dup[ (conforrn/potrivit cu) according to
dup[-amiaztr afternoon, post rrrridiem (p.m., PI\d)
duplex (rele) duplex
duplex prin insumare incremental duplex
duplexor (dispozitiv de comutare a unei antene
unice de emisie-receplie simultanb) (tele) drplexer,
nullode, spark-gap tube
duplica (a) duplicate
dupl i cat copy, repl i ca, tenor, tenour; (foto)
duplicate
duplicat (al unei facturi etc.) tally
duplicaturL (geol) repetition of beds
dur hard, harsh, rigid, tough;
QA
flinty
dur ca sticla glass-hard
dura (a) continue,last; (ZID hold
durabil constant, continuous, everlasting, fast,
lasting, perrnanent, steadfast, stout, strong, te-
nabl e (ZF1) durabl e, resi st ant , resi st i ng,
serviceable. solid. siable
durabilitate continuity, endurance, invariability,
persi st ence, resi st ance, st eadi ness; (moS)
lastingness
;
(mec) pefirurnence, pennanency;
(mec, TI7) durability; (Z//) constancy, holding,
long life, stability, working life
durabilitate a formei/a lingotierei life of mould
durabilitate a ttrigului ability to maintain cutting
power
durabilitate a ttrigului (sculei) edge endurance
durabilitate la flexiune flex life
durabilitate la solicitlri de oboseall fatigue life
duraluminiu drualumin; duraluminium
duramen heart(wood), duramen
duramen fals abnormal heartwood
duran (sc) duran, fireproof glass
durat[ standing; time: time lapse/period; (man)
term; (mo$ mnning life; (mat) lengtft (TIf
period
(de) lungl durattr long terrn, long lasting, long-
time
(de) scurttr durattr momentary
durat[ a acfiunii derivative (autom) time cons-
tant of differentiator
durattr a acfiunii flotante/de integrare (autom)
integral time constant
duratil a aplictrrii unei sarcini duration of load
application, period of loading
durattr a arderi i /combusti ei peri od of com-
busti on
durat[ a aspira{iei
510
durattr de func{ionare
durattr a aspirafiei period of intake
duratl a atacului acidului (inmetalografie) time
of etching
durat[ a cadrului/a imaginii complete (in tu)
picilre period
duratil a ciclului memoriei memory cycle time
duratl a citirii datelor de pe o carteltr card cycle
duratl a convorbirii telefonice ticket time
durattr a cursei (mo$ hoisting time
durattr a erup{iei (sondei) flowing life
durattr a forajului rig time
durat t r a f ront ul ui / f l ancul ui post eri or al
impulsului pulse decaylfall time
durat[ a golurilor in interiorul unui material
bulkhole lifetime
duratl a iegirii din funcfiune outage time
duratl a imaginii image duration/persistence
durattr a injecfiei (ZrH) injection period
duratl a intoarcerii/revenirii la zero running
down time
duratfl a l umi nozi t[fi i remanente (el , tel e)
aftergl ow ti me, fl uorescent l i fe-ti me; (ft2)
persistence
duratl a margului
fn
foraj) (petr) round-bip tirrn
durati a palierului unui impuls plateau duration
duratil a pauzei intre impulsuri/ intre numere
interdigital pause
durattr a perioadei time of vibration
duratl a propagtrrii ecoului echo interval
:
durattr a purtltorului (intr-un semiconductor
omo gen) volume life tirrp
duratil a sarcinii/ a solicitlrii duration of load
application, load duration
durattr a qocului duration of blow
duratfl a tratamentului termic de dup[ sudare
post-heating time
duratil a tratlrii betonului curing period, time
ofcure
durattr a unei operafii de calcul operation time
duratil a unui contract de inchiriere termof a lease
durattr a unui cuvAnt, ti mp necesar pentru
procesareaunui cuv6nt de informafie in memorie
word time
durattr a unui schimb de lucru (man) spell
duratl a vulcaniziriiQtlast) time of cure
duratl cflt matrifa este inchis[ (chim) dwell
duratil de accelerare period of acceleration
duratl de acfionare pull-in time
duratl de acumul are a sarci ni l or pe emi tor
emiitter charging tirrr
durat[ de adaptare naturalil (autom) inherent
regulation
durattr de afinare carbonizing period
durat[ de amortiz ar e (aut om, ef dying- down tifip
durat[ de amortizare (in radiolocalie) ringing
time
durattr de amortizare (sunet) dying-out time
(sound)
durat[ de anclanqare (eI) make time
durat[ de angajare duration of holding time
durattr de apel (in r adio I o c a
li
e) nngng time
durattr de ardere (a unei llmpi) (ei) burning
period
durat[ de atenuare a unei linii de int6rziere
delay-linefall time
durat[ de baleiaj sweep length
duratl de blocare gate width
durattr de ctrdere (tele, autom)tab
durat[ de conectare (et) making time
duratil de conservare keeping time, storage life
duratl de contact (intre val gi formtr)
(poligr)
dwell
durattr de conturnare (el ) ti me to i mpul se
flashover
durattr de decontaminare (sunet) dying-out time
(sound)
duratl de depozitare (man) shelf-life
durat[ de deranjament (tele) trouble time
durat[ de deschidere gate-width
du rattr de des cre gtere (a unui impuls) release tirrr
durattr de descregtere a unei linii de intflrziere
delay-line fall time
duratl de detenttr period of expansion
durattr de disparifie/de amortizare dying-out tirrr
durat[ de elaborare a unei garje duration of
heat
durattr de executie (a unei lucrtrri) completion
period/time, constnrction time
duratl de exploatare life span,longevity, opera-
ting life, serviceableirsefril life, working lifeAenrice
durattr de exploatare a unei sonde well life
durattr de exploatare a unui ztrclm0nt field life
durat[ de explorare action time/period
durattr (de explorare) a liniei (in ru) forward
stroke interval
duratl de expunere (foto) exposure time
durat t r de ext i ncf i e (ar) runni ng days f or
discharging
durattr de folosire period of service
duratl de formare (fi2) build-up time
duratl de frinare period of braking
durattr de func{ionare (length of) life; (nrcq)
lengtb/time of operation, longevity, running life,
working life/time; (ma;-un) period of service;
(TI{) age, serviceable/usefullife, up time
duratil de funcfionare a unei componente
511
durattr necesar[ transportului
durat t r de f uncf i onare a unei component e
cornponent operating hours
durati de funcfionare (a unei ltrmpi electrice)
hours of lighting
durat[ de funcl i onare a uti l aj ul ui de foraj
drillinglife
durat[ de func{ionare in plintr sarcintr load life
durattr de insuflare (la cuptoare metalurgice)
period of blowing
durattr de intrare in regim permanent (autom,
el) setting time
durat[ de i nctrl zi re (met) peri od of heati ng;
(t e rm o) heating- up period/time
durattr de incllzire a catodului cathode warm-
up period
durattr de i nchi dere (el , nag) cl osi ngl makel
making time, pull-in time
durattr de i nchi dere a formei /de cobori re a
poansonulfi
Qtlas
t) closing time
durattr de inchidere a unui contact contact hol-
dingtirrr
durattr de inchidere-deschidere (a contactelor)
make-breaktime
dur at [ de i nj uml t i f i r e a di f er enf ei de
temp eraturtr half-cooling time
durat[ de intrerupere (in caz de defect) fault
time
duratil d e in tre
f
inere engineering/servicing time
duratd de lucru a catozilor age of cathodes
durattr de menfinere (la tratamente termice) (met)
soaking time, thermal retardation
durattr de menfinere la o anumitl temperaturtr
time of heat
durattr de menfi nere l a punctul cri ti c (*"t)
cri tical intenr all range
duratil de munc[ redustr short time
durattr de neutilizare unused time
duratl de ocupare duration of holding time
duratil de oscilafie oscillation period/time, period
durattr de plstrare keeping time
durat[ de ptrstrare in bidon (a unui adeziv)
pot life
duratl de pornire (el) starting time
duratil de (pre)in c5,lzir e warm(ing)-up period/
time
duratl de relaxare/de revenire la zero (sunet)
dying-out time (sound)
duratil de retenfie hold-up time
durat[ de retur/de revenire (de restabilire) (7tz)
reset time
durattr de refinere (chim)residence time
duratl de rezolufie/de separare resolving time
durattr de schimbare a imaginii (la filme) (foto)
moving period; (foto, tele) feeding time. image
period/ time, picture cycle
duratl de serviciu life; (*oS) length/time of
operation, rurming time; (nap, 7Il) working life/
service/time
;
(m aS
-
un) las ting qualities, period
of service
; QII
hte span, longevity, serviceable
life
(cu) duratil de serviciu lungtr (moil durable
durattr de serviciu (a unei instalafii) operating
time (of an installation)
duratl de serviciu/de viafl a unei lucrdri (cstr)
service lifeitirne
du rat[ de s tab iliz ar e (e l, t e le) burTdtng-up time
dur at t r de st i nger e a f osf or escenf ei / a
persisten{ei phosphor decay time
durattr de stingere (a spotului) la revenirea pe
ori zont al i i / l a bal ei aj ul de l i ni i hori zont al
black-out period
durattr de stingere a unei siguranfe arcing time
of a fuse
durat[ de timp period of time
durattr de tratare a betonului (cstr) time of cure
durat t r de t recere compl et t r a unui cont act
electric mobil bunching time
duratl de trecere de la o stare stabilI la altl
stare stabilit time of relaxation
durattr de umplere a formeimould filling time
durat[ de utilizare period of operation, useful life
duratil de uzur[ wear life
durattr de viaftr/de existenftr endurance, lifetime
durattr de viaf[ a contorului (at) counter lifetime
durattr de via{i a unei lucrtrri (csrr) service life/
time
durattr de via{tr a unui produslife cycle ofproduct
duratl de vulcanizare/de tratare cwing time
duratil determinat[/dimensionatl a migclrilor
dimensional motion time (DMT)
durattr ini{iall de selectare (tele) initiat dialling
delay
duratil (in timp) duration
duratil la obosealtr (a metalelor)/la solicitlri
de oboseall fatigue life
durattr mare de funcfionare (ma$ long life
durat[ maximtr de nefuncfionare (ef maximum
period of idleness
durattr mecan ic tr mechanical life
durattr medie a impulsului mean pulse time
durattr medie de viaftr (at) averuge life/life-time,
decay modulus; (zat) expectation of life
durat t r necesart r t ransport ul ui gi adunt rri i
bitului/ cifrei de transfer (infi cary time
duratl nominal[ de viafl
512 duztr de elice
durattr nominaltr de viaftr rated life
durattr totaltr de fierbere (hc) total cooking
durattr totaltr de intrerupere clearing time
durattr variabili a impulsului de iegire variable
output pulse width
durcisare (mec, me) strengthening; (mer) coLdl
cold- worl,/ hammer hardening
duren (chim) durene
durificare hardening
durificare prin ecruisaie cold-age / cold-work
hardenin g, cold- tempering
durit (component al c6rbunelui) durain
duritate (chim, met) temper;
Qm
hardness
duritate a apei water hardness
duritate a apei faf[ de strpun soap hardness
duritate a apei (provocattr
de suHafi) sulphate
hardness
duritate a olelului obfinut[ dupl efectuarea
tratamentului termic secondary hardness
duritate a peliculei film hardness
duritate a razelor X hardness of X rays
duritate Brinell (mec, me t)Brinell harclness (BII),
ball hardness, ball-pres swe hardne ss, ball- thnrs t
hardness
duritate de revenire secondary hardness
duritate Herbert Herbert hardness, pendulum
hardness
duri tate i ni fi al tr (a ofel ul ui ) (mec) natural
hardness
duritate lzod lzod impact
duritate la abraziune abrasion hardness
duritate la ecruisare work hardness
duritate la incandescenflAa rogu red hardness
duritate la pilire file hardness
duritate
Qa
scleroscop) impact-ball hardness
duritate la striere/la uzurtr prin frecare abra-
sive hardness
duritate la temperatur[ ridicattr hot hardness
duritate Ludwik conical-indentation hardness
duri tate Martel Martel hardness, dynami c
hardness
duritate Martens Martens hardness. scratch
hardness
(de) duritate mijlocie (la piehe abrazive) medium-
hard
du ritate n a tu r ali (a a p ei) (chim) natw alhanlnes s
duritate pasivil passive hardness
duritate permanentil permanent hardness
duritate permanent[ (a apei) non-carbonate
hardness
duritate prin imbltrdnire/precipitare/afinare/
imb o gIf ire age hardening
duritate Rockwell Rockwell hardness
duritate scleroscopic[/Shore impact hardness,
rebound/ Shore hardness, scleroscopic hardness,
dynamic ball-indentation hardness
duritate zuperficial[ skin/ surface hardness
duritate temporartr temporary hardness
duritate totalil total hardness
duritate totall a apei total bardness of water
duritate Vickers Vickers (pyrarnid) hardness,
diamond- pyramid hardne s s
durizator de beton (cstr) surface hardener
durol (chim)durene
dwometru (met, metr) durometer, sclerometer;
(me tr) hardness(- drop) tester; hardness gauge
;
hardness-testing machine, penehometer
durometru (pentru cauciuc) (plas
)rubber-meter
durgus
Qtoligr)
blank, lead, pierced lead/spacer,
space, white line
durgusuri mai mici de un cuadrat (poligr)
cat
leads
dusintr (arh)cyma, cymatium, cavetto, fillet
dusinl dreapt[ cymarecta, standing wave
dusin[ inversattr cyrna reversa
dug (ZIl) spray; (s) douche, showel, showerbatb/
head
dug-stropitoare rose
dugumea (cstr) boarded fl oor, bordage, deal ,
decking, planking, sheathing
dugumea cu chenar/ cu frizuri cased/ framed
floor
dugumea de scdnduri plank floor(ing)
dugumea din dale flagged floor
dugumea oarbtr counter/ dead-floor
duz{ (auto, ma;) nose pipe; (auto, mag, petr)
nipple; (auto, met, TII) vent; (maS) nozzle, tip;
@las)
orifice; (termo) tuydre, twyer(e), twydre;
(7Il) bean, choke,
jet
nozzle, spout, spray
duz[ a ejectorului ejector nozzle
duztr (a magi ni i de fi l at mtrtase arti fi ci al tr)
spinneret
duzil a matrifei sprue bush
duzil a sapei de foraj bit nozzle
duztr-an od constric tin g nozzle
duztr (cu inchidere automat[) cu ac (plas)needle
nozzle
duz[ cu obturator shut-off nozzle
duztr de aer air-blast nozzle
duztr de amestec mixing nozzle
duztr de srzltor (termo) burner head/mouth/
rLozzle,jet, top of bumer
duzil de comandtr (tele)trozzle
duzil de egalizare (mo$ nozzle
duztr de elice (nau) shroud
duzi de erupfie
513 dyke (natural)
de roci
duzil de erupfie flow bean
duz[ de filat spinning nozzle
duztr de filtru filter nozzle
duztr de fund
Qtetr)bottom-hole
choke/flow bean,
subsurface choke
duzil de fund interschimbabil[ interchangeable
flowbean
duztr de fund reglabiltr adjustable bottom-hole
choke
duztr de garze (maS) tozzle
duztr de injecfie (ma$ iqjection tozzle; (met,
sc,
te rmo) burner; (plas
t) injection moulding nozzle
duz[ de pulverizare
atomizing/pulv eizingnozzle,
spray
jet,
spray(ing) nozzle
duzl de pulverizat lichide liquid spray diffuser
duzl de pul ver i zat or l
a unui apar at de
pulverizat (*oil
spray nozzle
duztr de sablare (me) sandnozzle
duzil de scurgere delivery jet pipe
duz[ de sptrlare
Qtetr)
circulationopening,
flush-
inghole
duz[ de strangulare constricting nozzle
duzl de stropire (la irigafii) large sprinkler for
irrigating
duztr de suflare blow nozzle
duzi de suflare a blttrii (rexr)pick-blowingnozzle
duz[ de suflat blast nozzle
duztr de suprafaftr (petr)
surface/top-hole choke
duztr de suprafaftr (la capul de erupfie)
Qtetr)
choke (of Christmas)
duztr demontabiltr composite tozzle
duzl fixl flow choke
duztr inelaril (plas)
ring nozzle
duzl multiplL
@etr)
multiple-stage choke
duzt r pent r u pr oducer ea
cef i i i n gal er i i
(miniere) mist projector
duztr pentru sondele in erupfie flow nipple
duztr reglabill (za,t) adjustable nozzle;
Qtetr)
adjustable bean
duzintr mare (13
articole) long dozen
dyke; filon (geot) dyke; dike
dyke (natural)
de roci (geo[) rock dyke
ebenist cabinet-maker
ebluisare (fi2) glare
ebon it[
@las
t) ebonite, hard caoutchouc/rubber,
solidrubber
ebonittr celularil cell ebonite
ebonittr microporoastr microporous ebonite
eboga (r) (maq-w) rough-machine; (met) rough,
roughwork
ebogare(maS-wt)rovghngcut;(met)co,gging,gauge
reduction, scalping
eboqare lateral5 (met) edging
ebogat prepared
eboqtr (met)blank stock
ebuliometru ebulliometer
ebulioscop ebullioscope
ebulioscopie ebullioscopy
ebulifie (chim,"fz) ebullition
ebulifie localtr subcooled boiling
ebulifie peliculartr film boiling
ebulment landslide, landslip, mounlain creep
eburintr (material izolant) eburine
ecarisare (/) squaring
ecaronecalon
ecart de distanf tr (geod, nil) distance error
ecart de frecvenl[ instantaneous frequency de-
viation
ecart de frecvenftr intre purtiltoarele video ale
canal el or de tel evi zi une adi acente adj acent
picture/ vision carrier spacing
ecart energetic energy gaplseparation
ecartament (auto) track; (auto, cJ) gauge, gage,
tread, wheel kack; (c/) wheel gauge
ecartament al aripioarelor spacing of fins
ecartament al clii ferate railway clearance/gauge,
track gauge/ width
ecartament al rofilor trenului de aterizare (n)
wheel track width
ecartament al unei c[i ferate l a curbe (mi n)
gauge of curves
ecartament din fafl (intre cilindrii debitori qi
barete) (text) front ratch
ecartament din spate (intre perechea de cilindri
alimentatori gi baretele maginii de tricotat)
backratch
ecartament dintre piepteni sau dintre perechile
de cilindri de laminor (tex) ratch
ecartament frontal front track
ecartament ingust (cl) na:row-gauge line, small-
gauge fack; (tip minier)nzurow gauge
ecartament normal (cl) norrnal/s tandard gauge
ecar t ament e al e or ganel or de l ovi r e al e
btrtltorulu i (text) beater settings
ecartamente ale trenului de laminare (text)
drawing frame settings
eche (nav) helrn, (rudder) tiller
eche de rezewil relieving tiller
eche dreapttr broach post
eche rotund[ yoke
eche-sector (nav) quadrant tiller
echea sub v6nt! (comandl
de guvemare) (nav)
down helm!
echer (maS-un) sqrure rule
;
(ZID forwarder, set
squaxe, square
echer cu braf mobil (maS-un)bevel sliding sqrure,
prohactor, nrle meter, T-bevel
echer cu oglinzi opticaU reflecting squarc
echer cu prisme optical squaxe, prismatic sur-
veying instrument
echer cu talptr back-square, hy square
echer de arpentor arpentor's square
echer de centrare
515
echilibru fizico-chimic
echer de centrare centre/ centring square
echer de dulgherie carpenter's square
echer de navigafie (nav) protractor
echer de navigafie cu rigltr/gradat (nav) plotter
echer de tAmpllrie (/) fty sqrmre
echer de trasare surface gauge
echer mobil (drum, hidr) (angle)bevel, rulemeter
echer pentru reglarea (slgefii) firelor (la linii
electrice) sqwre for regulating the sag
echer pentru tije de pompii (zin) triangle
echer pentru verificat slgeata (conductoarelor)
saggauge
echer-raport or uni versal uni versal bevel
protractor
echer reglabil (TIl) bevel (rule), protractor, T-
bevel
echer reglabil (universal) universal bevel
echer topografic topographic square
echer universal universal sqrure
echere de fxare ale unui panou (ef panel braces
echianarmonic equianharmonic
echiangular equiangular
echicurent (chim, petr) forward flow; (Tl/)paral-
lelflow,uniflow
echidirecfional equidirectional
echidistant equidistant, uniform
echidistanfat equally spaced, equispaced
echidistanf tr equidistance
echidistangl a curbelor de nivel contour lines
equidistance
echifacial isohedral
echila ter(al) (mat) equilateral
echilibra (a) balance out, equilibrate; (autom)
match; (me c) counterbalanc e; (me t r) compensate
;
(T II) balartce, poise, trim
echilibraj (la motoare cu ardere intemd) equaliz-
ing system
echilibrare balancing, equilibrationi (TIt dign-
ment, alinement, matching, himming
echilibrare a capacitlfii (el, tele) c,apacity bal-
ance
echilibrare a inctrrctrrii (csrr) load compensation
echilibrare a momentelor (mec) equilibrium of
moments
echilibrare a sarcinii (mec) load compensation/
equalization
echilibrare a semnalului purttrtoarei de cromi-
n anf tr (in tv
-
c olor) subcarrier-balance conhol
echilibrare a velelor (nav) trimming
ech ilibrare automattr automating balancing
echilibrare de greuttr{i mass balance
echilibrare din am ic il (aut o) sweep balanc e; (aut o,
maS-un) runni ng bal ance; (mec) dynami c
balancing
echilibrare electronictr dynetric balancing
echilibrare in du ctivtr inductance balance
echilibrare la zer o zero adjustment/balancing
echilibrare-optimizare (a
comerfului) trade-offs
echilibrat balanced, equal, equilibrated, fl attened
;
(mec) unbiased; (ZIf poised
echilibrat (simetric) fa1tr de ptrmAnt (mas[)
balanced to ground / (with respect) to earth
echilibrator (te Ie) impedance simulating network
echilibrometru (te le) impedance wrbalance mea-
suring set
echilibror Hoyt (tele) Hoyt balancing network
echilibru equipoise; (chim,
fia
mec) equilibrium,
poise; (orlg) swing stool; (TI1) balarrce, libra-
tion, stability
echilibru ac id-b aztr acid-base equilibrium
echilibru a trei faze (chim) three-phase equilib-
rium
echilibru al fazelor vapour- liquid equilibrium
echilibru al forfelor equilibrium of forces
echi l i bru al masel or i n mi gcare al ternati vl
(m e c) r eciprocating (rnas s
)
b alance
echi l i bru aI moment el or (mec) moment
equilibrium
echilibru al punfii (ef duplex balance
echilibru al unui amestec binar binary mixture
equilibrium
echilibru bivalent bivariant equilibrium
echilibru de f.nil (7ie) phase balance/ equilibrium
echilibru de mase (mec) balancing of themasses,
mass equilibriurq mechanical balance
echilibru de membrantr membrane equilibrium
echilibru de mers lin smooth nrnning balance
echi l i bru de sedi ment are sedi ment at i on
equilibrium
echilibru de solvatare solvation equilibrium
echilibru de sorbfie sorption equilibrium
echilibru de temperaturi temperature balance
echilibru detaliat (at,
fiz)
detailed balance/bal-
ancing
echilibru dinamic (csrr) dynamic balance; (mec)
dynamic equilibriurn, inertia balance
echilibru elastic elastic equilibrium
echilibru electric (al punfii) electric(al) balance
echilibru eterogen (chim) polyphase equilibrium
echilibru ftrrtr sarcinil (cst4 hidr; mec) stable
empty
echilibru final final balance
echilibru fizico-chimic physico-chemical equi-
librium
echilibru imperfect
sl 6
echipament de intrare
echilibru imperfect incomplete equilibrium
echilibru indiferent (fiz, mec) neutral balance/
equilibrium
echilibru instabil (chi m) incomplete equilibrium;
(mec) imbalance, unstable balance
echilibru intre componentele fabricate gi cele
cumpilrate ale unui produs process mix
echilibru intre debleuri gi rambleuri (csrr)
earthworkbalance
echilibru labil labile equilibrium; (mec) unstable
balance
echilibru lichid-vapori vapor.r-liquid equilibrium
echilibru limit[ (cstr) ultimate equilibrium
echilibru metastabil metastable equilibrium
echilibru monofazic (zer) nronophase equilibrium
echilibru monovariant univariant equilibrium
echi l i bru omogen (chi m) homogeneous/
monophase equilibrium
echilibru pe doutr farze (et) biphase/diphase equi-
librium; (m e c) bivariant equilibrium
echilibru radiochimic radiation-chemical equi-
librium
echilibru relativ intre diverse compartimente
ale scoarfei terestre isostasy
echilibru stabil (chim) true equilibrium; (fa)
stable equilibrium; (me t) standing balance
echilibru static (m e c) s tatic balance/ equilibrium;
(met) standingbalance
echilibru stafionar (met) standing balance
echilibru sub sarcini stable loaded
echilibru tautomer (chim) tautomeric equilibrium
echilibru termic thermal balance/equilibrium/ ad-
mittance
echilibru termodinamic (chim, met) lhermody-
namic(al) equilibrium
echilibru tranzitoriu hansient equilibrium
echilibru trifazic (chim) three-phase equilibrium
echimolecular equimolecular
echinocfiu equinox
echinocfiu de primilvartr spring /vernal equinox
echinocfiu de toamntr autumn equinox
echipa (a) (TII) fit out, implement, outfit
echipa (a) cu cumponente electronicp elecfi:onicize
echipa (a) o roattr (auto) fit on
echipa (a) (un vas, o cazematil) (mit)man
echipaj gang; (av, mil, nav) crew, body of men
echipaj de avion air crew
echipaj de mlsurare (eQ meter movement
echipaj de navtr ship's crew
echipaj de schimb (nav) relief crew
echipaj mobil (la aparate)
Qm
movable system
echipaj mobil (al unui aparat de mtrsurat) (metr)
dial train, moving elemenVpart
echi paj mobi l cu suspensi e pe bandt r
tensionattr/de torsiune (eD taut ligament sus-
pendedmovement
echipament (nav) riggng: (TII) equipment, fit,
implement, installation, kit, plant, plant stock
echipament accesoriu (m aS-un) extras
echi pament af er ent ct r i i f er at e r ai l way
equipment
echipament (de orice fel) aprobat de autorittrfile
miniere pentru folosire in subteran permi-
ssible equipment
echipament auxiliar additional equipment; (m oS
-
un) extas
echipament auxiliar (al unui calculator) addi-
tionalhardware
echi pament care st abi l egt e conf i nut ul unei
memor i i per manent e pr ogr amabi l e
prograrn(m)er
echipament complex dirijat de un calculator
care poate prelua unele activit[fi umane robot
echipament conectat local la un post (ef station
echipament cu frigorigen pierdut (la vehicule
frigorifere) expendable refrigerent system
echipament cumptrrat la a doua mAntr second-
hand equipment
echipament de autoinc[rcltor cu cupl shovel
dozer attachment
echipament de bord equipment of the aeroplane
echi pament (de bul dozer) pentru rambl ei erea
tran qeelor backfi ller atlachment
echipament de calitate inferioarl second-hand
equipment
echipament de cimentare
Qtetr)
cementation
equipment, cementing outfi t
echipament de comandtr control hardware
echi pament de comandtr automati automati c
control gear
echi pament de comuni care l a di stanftr pri n
unitatea de schimburi multiple communica-
tion conholler
echi pament de comuni cafi i al unui si stem de
teleprelucrare communication control unit
echi pament de const r uc( i e const r uct i on
rnaterial(s), line material,
echipament de distribuire (mag, TII) dispens-
ing equipment
echipament de exterior (petr) outdoor equipment
echipament de foraj oil rig
echipament de foraj rotativ rotary drilling outfit
echipament de ghid de unde (rele) plumbing
echi pament de i nt rare/ pent ru i nt roducerea
datelor gi instrucfiunilor in sistemele de cal-
cul input device
echipament de incercare a cablurilor
517
echiptr topografictr
echipament de incercare a cablurilor cable
testing outfit
echi pament de i ncercare l a i nal tl tensi une
high-tension testing equipment
echi pament de memor ar e qi cont r ol al e
cererilor de intrerupere intemrpt level
echipament de perforare punching unit
echi pament de producf i e (I I l ) product i on
equipment
echipament de protec{ie contra gazelor gas-
protective equipment
echipament de reglare control hardware
echipament de reglare automattr automatic/au-
tomation control gear
echipament de rezervl back-up/falI-back] spare/
stand-by equipment
echipamen t de r ezewtr nealimentat cold reserve
echipament de salvare in zubteran(min) rescue
apparatus
echipament de scule (auto) tool equipment
echipament de serie standard equipment
echipament de suprafaff
@etr)outdoor
equipment
echipament de telemlsur6 (metr) distance mea-
sruing equipment
echi pament de ti p facsi mi l /uti l i zat pentru
i nt roducerea i n cal cul at or gi prel ucrarea
imaginilor necuantizate facsimile VO device
echipament de verificare a cablurilor cable test-
ing outfit
echipament deptrqit obsolescent equipment
echipament elettric pentru folosire in subteran
(de ex. anti gri zutos) permi ssi bl e el ectri cal
equipment
echipament independent (al calculatorului) off-
line equipment
echipament interschimbabil
Qa
utilaje pentnr
consfucfii) attachment
echipament (de) inchiriat equipment on hire
echipament invechit obsolescent equipment
echipament mecanografic clasic conventional
punched card equipment
echi pament neprot ej at (cont ra acf i uni l or
exterioare) open equipment
echipament normal standard equipment
echipament pentru foraj drilling outfit
echipament pentru foraj percutant cu cablu
cable- tool drilling outfit
echipament pentru radiodirijare/ radiogonio-
metrie bearing device/plate of direction finder
echipament pentru transformarea informafiei
digitale in semnale transmisibile printr-un
mediu fizic de comunicare (infl transceiver
echipament pentru zbor firtr vizibilitate (av,
t e I e) bhnd-fl ying e quipment
echipament periferic (al calculatorului) off-line
equipment, peripheral device/ unit
echi pament speci al (l i vrat l a comanda
benefi ciarului) optional equipment
echipament suplimentar (mag-un) extras
echipament telefonic internal plant
echipament telefonic de serviciu operator's tele-
phone set
(echi pament) termi nal , echi pament desti nat
comuni ctrri i i ntre uti l i zator gi si stemul de
calcul terminal
echi pament ut i l i zat pent ru mul t i pl exare
(aut om, fnl) multiplexer (mpx., mux.
)
echipare mannin gi
Qm
equiprrrnt, outfit; rigging
echipare a gurii de sondtr well-head equipment
echipare a locomotivei locomotive equipment
echipare a sondei completion of well
echipare a sondei pentru exploatarea a doutr
orizonturi productive dual completion
echi pare a sondei pentru expl oatarea mai
multor orizonturi productive multiple zone
completion
echipartifie equipartition
echipartifie a energiei equipartition of energy
echipat (TIl) fitted
echipat cu ctrmagl (Zfl) jacketed
echiptr employees, g&9, pafiy, tearn, workers
ech ip I a pro gramato ru lu i-g ef chief pro grammer
team
echip[ a serviciului de deranjamente fault staff
echiptr care inlocuiegte altil echipl la o muncl
grea(min)relief crew
echiptr de avarie emergency squad
echiptr de combatere a unui foc fire-fig[ting crew
echiptr de depanare (av) aircraft-salvage unit
;
(telc)
repair gang
i Q
II) houble- gan g
echiptr de foraj
(petr) driling crew/gang/shift
echiptr de instalatori de conducte pipe gang
echip[ de intervenfie trouble-gang
echiptr de lucrtrtori/ de muncitori crew person-
nel, worl/ working shift
echiptr de lucru in prospecttrri seismice seismic
credparty.
echipi de pompieri fire-fighting crew
echiptr de prospecliuni (geoI) survey party
echiptr de salvare (min) rntne rescue-crew, relief
crew; (TFl) rescue corps/credteam
echi pt r speci al t r de cont rol gi reparaf i i al e
liniilor (tele) repatr gang
echip[ topografic[ (cst4 geoA survey party
echipolent
518
eclipsare
echipolent equipollent
echipolenf 5 equipollence
echipotent (mat) equivalent
echip otenf tr equivalence
echipotenf ial equipotential
echispafiat equally spaced
echitabil (TII) even
echivalent tantamount
i QII)
equal, equivalent
echivalent al articultrrii relative (tele) aniculV-
tion reference equivalent
echivalent al bazei (chim) base equivalent
echivalent (al unui circuit) (rele) equivalent
echivalent chimic chemical equivalent, equiva-
lent weight
echivalent cu aeruI air equivalent, airlike
echivalent de absorbfie absorption equivalent
echivalent de atenuare attenuation meunure
echivalent de hidrogen hydrogen equivalent
echivalent de recepfie (tele) receiving reference
equivalent
echi val ent de ref eri nf i ref erence/ vol ume
equivalent
echi val ent de referi nftr al vol umul ui sonor
aparent (rele) loudness volume equivalent
echivalent de transmisie (tele)
attenuation/ trans-
mission equivalent, effective equivalent, net loss,
overall /total attenuation
echivalent de transmisie diafonic[ cross-talk
transmis sion equivalent
echi val ent el ectri c al ctrl duri i el ectri c heat
equivalent
echi val ent el ect rochi mi c el ect rochemi cal
equivalent
echivalent endosmotic endosmotic equivalent
echivalent in aer air equivalent
ecbivalent in aptr (ar) water value
echivalent in bani valuable consideration
echivalent mecanic al ctrldurii (fs) conversion
constant, mechanical equivalent of heat
echivalent mecanic al luminii (7tz) mechanical
equivalent of light
echi val ent mecani c qi acusti c al capaci ttrfi i
electrice (t e le) compliance
echivalent minim admis minimum equivalenU
net loss
echivalent net net equivalent
echivalent relativ reference/volume equivalent
echivalent relativ al volumului sonor aparent
(lele) loudness volume equivalent
echivalent roentgen biologic roentgen equiva-
lent medicaV mammaY man (rem)
echivalent roentgen fizic roentgen equivalent
physical (rep)
echivalent termic equivalent of heat, heat equiva-
lent, heat conversion factor, thermal equivalent
echivalent termic al unittrfii de lucru mecanic
thermal equivalent of work
echi val ent termodi nami c thermodynami c
equivalent
echivalent (total) de transmisie (tele) overall
equivalent
echivalentul de apl din stratul de zlpadtr snow
pack water equivalent
echivalenf I equipollence, equivalence, equivalent
value, repetitive replacement
echivalenfl
(a ariilor'1 (mat) equality
e cb iv alen
f
tr de algoritm i algorithm equiv alence
echi val enf t r mast r - ener gi e mass- ener gy
equivalence
echivalenf I metamerictr (echivaTenlf v izaall a
unor culori fizic diferite) (in w-color) metameric
match
echivoc ambiguity
eclator (auto) safety
Eap; @D
arrester, discharger,
prctector, spark discharger gap: (fi2) spark gap,
sparking distance/gap
eclator auxiliar auxiliary spark gap
eclator cu coarne air-gap lightning artester, hom
arrester/gap
eclator cu cufite knife-edge lightning protector
eclator cu disc rotitor dinfat (inradiofonie) stud-
ded diskdischarger
eclator cu electrozi in forml de pltrci disk gap
transmitter
eclator cu electrozi rotitori movable-disk dis-
charger
eclator cu electrozi sferici ball spark gap
eclator cu gaz gas spark valve gap
eclator cu interval micrometric micrometric (a1)
sparkdischaryerlgap
eclator cu mai multe spafii de desctrrcare mul-
tiple- spark dis charger
ecl at or cu st i ngerea/ suf l area scf i nt ei l or
quenched (spark) gap
eclator cu v6rfuri needle gap, point spark gap,
pointed lighming protector
ecl ator de punere l a ptrmAnt earth termi nal
arrester
eclator de tip Giles Giles valve
eclator in serie/fracfion at multiple- spark gap
eclator rotativ asincron asynchronous spark gap
eclator simplu single spark gap
eclimetru (S
"od)
eclimeter
eclipsa
(a
)
eclipse
eclipsare (as t r) immersion, occultation
eclipstr
sl 9
economi e matemati cl
eclips[ (astr) eclipse; (nav) blinker
eclips[ de lunl lunar eclipse, eclipse of the moon
eclips[ de soare solar eclipse, eclipse of the sun
eclipstr inelartr annular eclipse
eclipstr parfial[ partial eclipse
eclipstr totaltr total eclipse
ecliptic[ (as tr) ecliptic
eclistr (csrr) shin, splice piece; (cst4 mag-urz) strap;
(1, TA cleat; (mag) flange,
junction plate, skap
band; (mag-un) stiffening plate; (zet) shackle,
side bar; (TII) clip, fishing plate
eclisl a lanfului link plate
eclisl a unui izolator (e/) lug of insulator
eclistr de cuplare (csrr) shoulder
eclistr de imbinare (csrr) butt strap, cover plate
eclis[ de imbinare a qinelor (cl) (rail) fishplate
eclistr de
joanttr (./) (rail) fishplate
,
splice bar
eclistr din o{el cornier angle fish-plate
eclisil dinfat[ toothed plate
eclisl dublu-corn ierl (cfl double-angle fish-plate/
splice-bar
eclis[ fixatil prin nituire plate rivetted on patch
eclistr inferioaril (cstr) earth brace
eclis[ pentru imbinare cap la cry (ma$ fishing
piece; (maS, met) butt strapi (maS-un) splice bar/
plate
eclistr plat[ ("1) (flat) butt sfrap
eclistr romboidaltr diamond plate
eclistr superioartr (^oil top plate
eclistr superioartr la imbinare cap la cap (m"S)
upper end piece
eclise la legarea a doutr buclfi de lemn (zin)
strap
eclo git (mi nr) eclogite
ecluza (a\ (hidr) sluice
ecluzare (hidr) locking
ecluzare (in cheson) damming up
ecluztr (g"og, hidr)bay; (hidr) hatch,lock, sluice
ecluzil cu douil camere twin lock
ecluztr cu doutr trepte double lock
ecluztr cu o singurtr treaptl one-stage lock
ecluztr cu porfi duble double gate lock
ecluzl cu sas charnber inland lock, charnber
(navi-
gation) lock
ecluztr cu sas-bazin basin charnber lock
ecluztr de canal canal lock
ecluz[ de deversare tail lock
ecluz[ de doc uscat dry-dock lock
ecluzll de gard[ protecting lock
ecluztr de injecfie cu blocare automat[ self-
sealing inj ection nozzle
ecluz[ de intoarcere (care permite gi intoar-
cerea navei) four-squale lock
ecluz[ de maree (nav) tide lock
ecluztr de navigafie navigation lock
ecluztr de pegti fish transferring lock
ecluztr in trepte flight (of locks)
ecluztr maritimtr sea lock
ecluz[ navigabil[ (hidr nav) flood gate, naviga-
tion lock, shiplock, vessel transferring lock; (nav)
sluiceway
ecluzl navigabilfl cu sas (hida nav) lock with
charriber
ecluzil navigabill de intoarcere lock with circular
charriber
ecluztr pentru gaze (la ad.Spostul contra gazelor)
(csrr) gas tap
ecluztr pneumatic6 (min) air lock
ecluzi-pu{ (hidr) lock with high lift, shaft lock
ecluztr-regul*or (hidr) regulating lock
ecluze suprapuse chain of locks, staircase locks
ecluzier lock-keeper
ecografie echography
e c o gramtr eche diagrarr/- gaph
ecologie ecology
ecometru (av, nav) sonic altimeter; (petr) acousti-
cal well sounder, echometer, echo sound(er)/
sounding device, sonic depth finder/gaug e; (te le)
sounder
ecometru sondtr-ecou depth sounder
ecometru ultrasonic (tele) supersonic (echo)
sounder
econometrie econometrics
economie saving(s); husbandry, thrift; (man)
economy, economics, rnanagerrxsnt; saving of costs
economie/ criterii economice afle) conducerii
managerial economics
economie a producfiei in mastr/in serie mare
intr-o industrie intreag[ external economics
ofscale
economie a producfiei in mastr/in serie mare
intr-o intreprindere internal economics of scale
economie datorittr utiliztrrii refl ectorulu i (tele)
reflector gain/savings
economie de celule/ de elemente ale memoriei
operating units sparing
economie de greutate saving in weight
economie de munctr labour saving
economie de piafl market economy
economi e de producfi e i n mastr/seri e mare
economics of scale
economie de schimb barter economy
economie de spafiu space saving
economie de troc barter economy
economie matematictr econometrics
economi e pol i ti cI
s20
ecran de proiecfie
economie politic[ economics
economisi (a
)
skimp, spaxe, economize, save
economisire saving
economim r (ternw) economizer, feed-waterheater
economizor de aptr water economizer
economi zor de benzi nt r gas saver, pet rol
economizer
economizor de carburator metering rod
economizor de combustibil
(la automobile)
econostat
ecosez (rerr) Scottish tartan
ecosfertr ecosphere
ecosistem ecosystem
ecotop ecotope
ecou (/ie) reverberation; (fi7, tele) echo; (tn
r adiol oc alie) response
ecou al vorbitomlui (in telefonie) talker echo
ecou aprop iat (t e Ie) near echo
ecou artificial in form[ de fulg (in radiolocafie)
(tele) feather, plume
ecou atmosferic laser aftnospheric laser retum
ecou b izarlc apricios (datorit su prare acfie i) (t e b)
spill-over echo
ecou de armonice harmonic echo
ecou de impuls (rele) pulse reply/response
ecou de lob Iateral (in radiolocalie) side echo
ecou de lungl durat[ v. ecou intirziat
ecou de ploaie (in radiolocatie) rain echo
ecou de proximitate (tele) near echo
ecou de sol (tele) ground return
ecou de spin (ar) spin echo
ecou distorsionat al semnalului radar (tele) glnt,
glitter
ecou final (ln telefonie) terminal echo
ecou intirziat echo of long duration, long-delay
echo, longecho
ecou meteoric (in radiolocalie) meteor echo
ecou permanent(tele) fixed echo
ecou pr ovocat de r ef l ect ar ea undel or pe
suprafafa mtrrii (tele) seareturns
ecou secundar (in radiolocalie) side echo
ecouri false (ln radioloca{ie) indirect echoes
ecouri parazite pe ecranul radiolocatorului
cauzate de ploaie rain clutter
ecouri parazite pe un ecran de radiolocator
(tele) chxter, hash
ecouri secundare second-trace echoes
ecran (cst4 el, hida inf, nav) screnn; (Iiz) fluoro-
s@pe;(fi
zfoto,tele)itmgearcalplne;(foto)blnd;
(7Il) baffle, barrier, cover, shield
ecran absorbant (al unui tub catodic) dark trace
screen
ecran absorbant de sunet baffle blanket
ecran acustic (fz) acoustic baffle/screen; (tele)
loudspeaker screen
ecran acustic reflectant reflex baffle
ecran al luminii de navigafie light board
ecran al fubului catodic
(tele) face,luminescenU
luminous screen, viewing screen
ecran al tubului cinescop (rele) picture screen
ecran al fubului electronic electronic tube shield
ecran (al unui pol de inalttr tensiune) pentru
suprimarea efechrlui corona top corona shield
ecran al unui refl ector de antentr, ecran i n
vi r f ul unei ogl i nzi pent r u a i mpi edi ca
reflexia in direcfia sursei primare vertex plate
(of areflector)
ecran amplificator (et) intensifying screen
ecran antiarc flash barrier
ecran antidifuziv Bucky screen of Bucky
ecran antireflectant
(in fu) shadow board
ecran biologic biological shield
ecran circular cu cifre (TII) Cnal
ecran contra radiafiilor radiation shield
ecran cromatic (tele) colour picture screen
ecran cu diafragmt(tele) baffle
ecran cu pel i cul t r pul veri zat t r de al umi ni u
aluminized screen
ecr an cu per si st enf [ ( a l umi nescenf ei )
afterglow screen
..r..f.j" p e rs is ten
f
tr in de lun g attr persistence
ecran cu plasmtr pentru dispozitive de afigare
plasmapanel
ecran cu puncte fosforescente phosphor-dot
faceplate
ecran de amplificator (fe) intensifying screen
ecran de ctrldur[ heat protecting screen
ecran de cinematograf moving-picture screen
ecran de deviafie (in tuburi cu catod de mercur)
splashbaffle
ecran de deviere (moil baffle plate
ecran de difumr (tele)baffle
ecran de etangare (hidr) luting shield/wall
ecrun de etangeizare faftr de vapori/ de abur
moishrre barrier, vapour barrier/ seal
ecran de fr6nare braking fan
ecran de gardi (ef guard screen/shield
ecran de imagine (al unui tub catodic) (tele) screen
ecran de impacU de lovire/de prindere (rele)
impact plate
ecran de ingrtrdire (auto) fender
ecran de palplange (cstr) sheet piling
ecran de proiecfie (foto) projection screen/wall
ecran de protecfie
521
ecuafi a l ui Gauss
ecran de protecf ie (aut o) anti- dazzlel dazzhng
device/screen; (a4 mil) braking fan; (*oS)
protecting screen; (maS, met) guard screen/shield;
(tele)saeen
ecran de protecfie al radiatorului (in sezonul
rece) (auto) frost shield
ecran de prot ec{i e cont ra arcul ui el ect ri c
antispark disk
ecran de protecfi e contra l umi ni i orbi toare
(aut o) anti glare s cre en
ecran de protecfi e contra radi afi i l or gamma
(fi2) gan:url
-shield
ecran de protecfie lamelar (av) ribbon brake
parachute
ecran de protecfie termictr (mai ales in tehnica
spatiall) thermal shroud
ecran de radar/radiolocator (nn) scope
ecran de securitate al cabinei
Qa
ascensoare)
car apron
ecran de trasare a unei curbe plotting plate
ecran de
fevi
(termo) boilerback
ecran de vizualizare (tele) viewing screen
ecran deflector (t e le) baffle board/deflector
ecran electrostatic/T'araday (fi
z
me tr) electric/
electros tati cl F araday s creen
ecran fluorescent fluorescenV salt screen
ecran fosforescent phosphor(escent) screen
ecran fosforescent multistrat cascade phosphor
screen
ecran (fotometric) Bunsen (fz) Bunsen screen
ecran gel-beton (pentru etangarea construcfiilor
hidrotehnice) sluny trench
ecran inelar (la tuburi cu catod de mercur) (tele)
splashring
ecran intensifica tor (et) intensifying screen
ecran imptrrfit (inmai multe pI4i independente
-
in tehnica ferestrelor) split screen
ecran in culori (rele) colour pictr:re screen
ecran luminescent actinic/ luminescent/luminous
screen
ecran magnetic magnetic shield(ing)
ecran metalic (eQ can: (tele)meta7lic case, metal
shielding
ecran-mozaic/memorizator (eI, tele) mosaic
screen
ecran orientat (mat) oiented transparency
ecran panorami c i n coordonate pol are (i n
radiolocafie) plan-position indicator
@PI)
ecran parfial (7te) shadow shield
ecranpentru contrast (tele) grey-glass filter
ecran pentru devierea arcului electric arc baffle
ecran pentru imagine (fz) picture/ projection
screen
ecran plutitor de mlsurare directtr a vitezei
apei pe canale (hidr) travelling screen
ecran protector contra conturn trrii/desc itrctrrii
disruptive dividing fillets, flash guard, insulating
barrier
ecran sensibil la atingere (tip de ecran pentnr
rrpnitoare care, atins cu degetul, permite selectarea
obiectului afigat in zona atinsd) touch screen
ecran separator de sunet echo board
ecran sonor lateraUpentru atenuarea sune-
tului lateral ce ajunge la microfon gobo
ecran (subfire) (fe) curtain
ecran termic (auto) heat baffle, heat protecting
scre en; (t e I e) he,at shield
ecrana (a't
ffiz)
screen, shield; (fi2 tele) cover;
(TI1) caa
ecranare (ef screening, shadowing, shielding; (fz,
t e le) prote*tion; (I/l) encapsulation
ecranare a reactorului reactor shielding
ecranare contra radiafiilor (ar) radiation barrier
ecranare el ectromagneti cI el ectromagneti c
screening/shielding
cranare electrostaticil electrostatic screening/
shielding
ecran are ma gnetic tr magnetic screening
ecranare metalicl metal shielding
ecranat s creened, shielded
ecranat contra parazifilor radio-shielded
ecrane pe tavan (petr) roof tubes
ecruisa (a) (met) cold harden
ecruisa (a) prin forjare (met) coldl cool hammer,
hammer-harden
ecruisaj cold hammering
ecruisare (me t) cold-hardening, cold- strainin g,
cold- working,
@amrrrr)
harclening, peening, skin
pass, work hardening; sEain hardness
ecruisat hammer-hardened
ectopie, schimbare de loc heterotopy
ecuator
G
"
o
d
eqr:ator; (in I im b aj m ar in dr e s c) ltne
ecuator ceresc (astr) celestial equator
ecuator galactic (astr) galactic equator
ecua$a clldurii heat equation
e cu a,tia co ardelor vib rante equation of vibnating
stings
ecua{ia diferen(ialtr a lui Airy Airy's equation
ecuafia dreptei prin tlieturi/ prin coordonatele
la origine (slope-)intercept formof the equation
of a sraigbt line
ecuafia eikonalului (fiZ) eikonal equation
ecuafia ltrnfigorului (mat) catenary equation
ecua{ia lui Gauss hypergeometric differential
equation
ecuati a l ui l l el mhol tz
522
ecuafii coliniare
ecua{i a l ui Hel mhol tz (cu deri vate parfi al e)
reduced wave equation
ecu af ia lu i Van' t II ofif (chim) Van't Hoff s equation
ecuafia maginii (autom) machine equation
ecuafia migcitrii (fi2, mec) motion equation
ecuaf ia momentelor momenU morrpntal equation
ec\r$r rerrliei nur\tarr (ot) rruc\rar eq\a\ro\
e cu af ia tele grafi g tilor telegraph(ic) equation
ecuafia timpului (astr) equation of time
ecua{ia undelor wave equation
ecuafi a unei suprafefe si mpl e paraxi al e (fi 2)
paraxial single- sruface equation
ecuafia Van der Waals (chim) Van der Waals'
equation
ecuafia virstei (fi2) age equation
ecua{ie equation, eq.
ecuafie algebrici polynomial equation
ecuafie algebric[ de gradul al gaselea sextic
ecuafie binomtr binomial equation
ecualie bipltratic[/de gradul a[ patrulea fowth-
powerrbiquadratic equation
ecuafie caracteristicitr/ seculartr a unei matrice
characteristi c/ secular equation
ecua{ie cu coeficienfi literali literal equation
ecuafie cu derivate par{iale partial differential
equation
ecuafie cu derivate parfiale de tip eliptic elliptic
partial differential equation
ecuafie cu derivate par{iale de tip hiperbolic
hyperbolic (partial differential) equation
ecu afie cu determinanf i determinantal equation
ecuafie cu diferenfe finite difference equation
ecua,tie cu diferenfialtr total[ exacttr integrable
differential equation
ecuafi e cu di ferenfi al e total e/ exacte exact
differential equation, total equation
ecuafie cu mai pufine rtrdlcini dec6t cea dattr
depressed equation
ecuafie cu rildtrcini striline redundance equation
ecua(ie cubictr cubic
ecuafie de aproximafie approximation equation
ecuafie de calcul design equation
ecuafi e de compensafi e/ de corecfi e observa-
tional equation
ecuafie de continuitate continuity equation
ecuafie de definifie (mat) defining equation,
definitive/ qualifying equation, equation of con-
dition
ecuafie de elasticitate elasticity equation
ecuafi e de erori (S"oA error/ observati onal
equation
ecutfie de gradul al cincilea quintic
ecua{ie de gradul al doilea quadratic (equation),
quadric
ecuaf i e de gradul al pat rul ea bi quadrat i c
(equation), fowth-power equation, quartic
ecuatie de gradul al treilea cubic equation
ecuafie de gradul intAi linear equation
erutrlit ilr irgu rl tlrs ErDrim[ u\ori\u tuntliui
obfi nute Ia un termi nal al unui ci rcui t l ogi c
output equation
ecuafie de stare next state equation
ecuafie de transfer hansport equation
ecuafie determinantl indicial equation
ecuafi e di ferenfi al tr cu argument i nti rzi at
delay differential equation
ecuafie diferenfialtr (de ordinul I) cu variabilele
separabile separable differential equation
ecuafi e (di ferenfi al tr) cu vari afi i vari ati onal
equation
ecua{ie dimensionall dimensional equation
ecuafie exponenfialtr exponential equation
ecuafie func{ionaltr functional equation
ecua{i e hi pergeomet ri ct r hypergeomet ri c
differential equation
ecuafie irafionaltr radical equation
ecuafi e i n coordonate pol are (a unei curbe
plane) polar equation
ecuafie in S secular equation
ecuafie limitl bomdary equation
ecuafie liniartr linear/ simple equation
ecuafie logictr boolean function
ecuafi e normal [ (de ex., a dreptei ) standard
equation
ecuafie obfinut[ prin derivare/ prin transfor-
marea unei ecuafii date derived equation
ecua{ie pltratic[ quadratic
ecuaf ie ptrtraticI completil affected quadratic
ecuafie ptrtratictr necompleti ax2 + c
= 0 pure
quadratic
ecuafie ptrtratictr redus[ reduced quadratic
ecua{ie principaltr fundamental equation
ecuafie reciproctr reciprocal equation
ecuafie redus[
!
=
mx+n a unei drepte slope-
intercept form of the equation of a straight line
e cu af ie stoichiometric tr s toichiometric equation
ecu a{ie termochimictr thermochemical equation
ecuaf ie transcendenttr hanscendental equation
e cu af ie trun ch iattr/ apro piat[ truncated equation
ecuafie vectorial[/ in care necunoscuta este un
vector vector equation
ecuafi e veri fi cat[ de poten{i al (l a ecuafi i cu
derivate parfiale) potential equation
ecuafii coliniare (in optic5) collinear equations
ecuatii fictive
523
efect de antrenare
ecuafii fictive fictitious equations
ecua{i i i ncompati bi l e/i mposi bi l e i nconsi stent
equations
ecuafii intrinsece ale unei curbe natural equations
ofa curve
edicul (arh) aediclla
edificator probatory
edificiu conshuctiory (cstr) building, edifice, struc-
ture
edificiu rotund (csrr) rotunda
edita (a
)
issue, publish; (poligr) give out
editare (de cdrfi, reviste) edition, publishing, pu-
blication
editare (a unui program, a unor date) (infl editing
editare automattr automatic editing function
(AEF)
edi t are gi si ncroni zare a pi st el or de sunet
pentru acompani erea unei i nregi str[ri vi deo
pe bandtr (rele) tacklaying
editor editor, publisher; (inl) editor
editor de leglturi (program) link(age) editor,
linker
editor de program, program care realizerzi
edi tarea unui program-surstr program(me)
editor
editor de text care poate fi instalat pe toate
cal cul at oar el e compat i bi l e PC WORD
PERFECT
editor de texte, program care poate forma sau
modifica orice text text editor
editor de texte utilizabil pe microcalculatoare
WORDSTAR
editorial leading article
editurtr publishing companyftrouse
edifie edition, issue
edifie antedatatil pre-date
edi{ie bibliofrll bibliophile edirion, limited edition
edifie de amator private edition
edi{ie de dimineaftr early edition (of newspapers)
edi{ie de lux/cu tiraj limitat large-paper edition,
limitededition
edifie de mastr large edition
edifie de seartr late edition
edifie neilustrat[ text edition only
edi{ie nelegal[/ pirat pirated edition
edifie preliminarl pre-print
edifie revtrzuttr revised edition
edifie revlzutil gi completattr revision
edifie specialtr extra edition" supplement
edulcorant (agent) (chim) edulcorant
edulcorare edulcoration
efect consequence, effect; (ifl response; (7Il) ac-
tion, effect, yield
efect actinoelectric/S toletov (fz) actino- elec tric
effect
efect acustic sound effect
efect al aerului sullat
(in furnal) action of blast
efect al agenfilor atmosferici weathering
efect al amestecul ui de accel eratori (pl ast)
multiaccelerator effec t
ef ect al cl l i ri i de sudurt r (asupra cust rt uri i
sudate) weld-quench effect
efect al coroziunii action of rust
efect al intinderii (met) drawing effect
efect al luminii actinic effect, action/effect of light
efect al sarcinii spafiale (at) space-charge effect
efect al temperaturii temperature effect
efect al trefillrii drawing effect
efect al unei forte action of force
ef ect al unghi ul ui de f ugt r asupra di recf i ei
(aut o) caster action,,on steering "
efect antigifonabil anticrease effect
efect Barkhausen magnetic fluctuation noise
efect Barnett (magnetizare prin rotafie) Bamett
effect
efect batocrom bathochromic effect
efect Bauschinger (me c) prestressing
efect Becquerel B ecquereV photovoltaic effect
efect binaural
ffe)
binaural effect
efect capilar capillary attraction
efect cataforetic cataphoretic effect
efect catalitic catalysis, contact effect
efect chelatic chelate effect
efect cocktail party (capacitate/aptitudine de
concentrare cu audi {i e bi naural l pe o surstr
sonorl din mai multe surse acustice) cocktail
party effect
efect Compton (fi2) Compton effect
efect Corbino
(caz particular al efectului Hall)
Corbino effect
efect corona (eI) corona, halo, leader-stroke
discharge, ring discharge
efect cromatic chromatic effect
efect dantelat (text) lace effect
efect datorit elicei (la avioane) propeller effe*tl
modulation
efect de absorb{ie (sc) absorbing effect; (ZID
suction effect, upward draught/ drafU pull
efect de ad6ncime (rnii) ftrowing power
efect de aeroplan (tele) aeroplane effect
efect de ahce (el, rele) shot effecU noise, Schottky
effect
;
(t e I e) flicker e ffe ctlnoise
efect de amortizare cushion effect
efect de antrenare (de ex. a frecvenfei) (tele)
pulling effect
efect de apertur[
524 efect de rlcire
efect de aperturil (fz) aperture effect
efect de apropiere (ef proximity effect
efect de arcuire (moil spring reaction
efect de ascultare biauricular (tele) Hornbostel-
Wertheimereffect
efect de aspirafie (?1/) suction effect, upward
draught/ drafU pull
efect de atracfie (fi2) drageffect
efect de autoexti ncfi e/de autosti ngere sel f-
extinguishing effect
efect de batere (text) inpact effect
efect de btrt[turtr (tex)weft effect
efect de calandrare/ de calandru
@Ias)
calender
effect/ grain, grain effect
efect de capacitate al miinii hand capacitance/
capacity effect
efect de cardare (text) cndtng effect
efect de cllire quenching effect
efect de comert commerciaUmercantile paper, bill
efect de comer! care nu este negociabil non-
negotiable paper
efect de comer! de complezenlLaccommodation
paper
efect de comerf fictiv (man) windmill
efect de comerf la termen time paper, time bill
efect de comer{ scadent peste cffteva zile hot bill
efect de conlucrare (csta TII) compound effect
efect de contact catalysis, contact effect
efect de contracfie magnetictr/ de compresiune/
de re o stric
f
iun e pinch(in)/ rheos hiction effect
efect de contur/de margine alb-negru (in ru)
followingblacks
efect de contur/de margine negru-alb (in rv)
followingwhites
efect de copiere (la o bandtr sonor[) (tele) pint-
through effect
efect de crepuscul/de noapte/de amurg (in
propagarca undelor) (t e I e) tw ilighU ni ght effe c t
efect de crestare (met) notch effect
efect de dans (vertical al cadrului) (in ru)
bouncing, jumping (vertical hunting)
efect de dantelil (text)Iace (wor$ effect
efect de decalaj (infie rentabilitatea exporturilor
![rilor
dezvoltate gi ale
l5rilor
subdezvoltate)
backwash effect
efect de deplasare de tip francez (rexr) French
rack
efect de deplasare lateralii (fe) side-ftrnrst effect
efect de detecfie (tele) detecting action
efect de dislocare (min) shattering action
efect de ecou multiple image
efect de ecran (foto) reverberati on; (tel e)
shadowing
efect de ecranare (autom, tele) screentrr! sheltering
effect
efect de ecranare al anodului heel effect
efect de evacuare (fe) dispersal effect
efect de filtrare filtering action
efect de fotodifuziune/Dember photodiffusion
effect
efect de fr6nare (mec) braking (action), friction
action, retardation
efect de frecare (maS, mec) friction action
efect de gofrare (text) cockled effect
efect de grindin[ (el, tele) Schottky effect
efect de hi sterezi s i n frecven![ (l a vari afi a
frecvenfei) frequency hysterezis
efect de impedan{tr choke coil effect
efect de inerlie (mec) delayed action
efect de insultr (pe catod) island effect
efect de intermitenf[ intermittency effect
efect de impingere al emitorului emitter push-
effect
efect de incllzire (termo) heating effect
efect de increfire a fibrelor (tex) cnmping effect
efect de
jaluzele (in ry) Venetian blind effect
efect de latitudine (raze cosmice) latimde effect
(cosmic rays)
efect de lumintr light effect
efect de lup6 (infl zooming
efect de margine fringe effect
efect de margine alb-negru (in ty) following
blacks
efect de margine negru-alb (in tu) following
whites
efect de mascare/de masc[ (la semiconductoare)
(ef rnasking
efect de microfonie (in tuburile electronice)
scratchingnoise
efect de moar (poliga text)mor6,
efect de neomogenitate a suprafefei patch effect
efect de ninsoare (rela) snow
efect de noapte (foto, tele) night effect; (tele)
polarization error; (fn radionavigalia aeriand)
(av) night effect
efect de orientare (a substitufiei) exercitat de
grupare (chim) directing effect of group
efect de oxidare oxidizing action
efect de p6rghie (mec) lever action" leverage
efect de persiene (in ru) Venetian blind effect
efect de polarizafie (radar) night effect (error)
efect de prelungire neregulattr a liniilor orizon-
tale (in D) smearing
efect de presiune dinamic[ ram effect
efect de radia{ie (fz) radiation effect
efect de r[cire cooling/refrigerating effect
efect de rtrspindire
525
efect int6rziat al iradierii
efect de ri spAndi re/ i mprtrgti ere (si tuafi e i n
care acfiunile unui agent economic influen-
leazil
acfiunile altuia) (man) spill-over effect
efect de recul (ar) recoil effect
efect de redresare (ef rectifying action; (el, tele)
detector action; (tele) detecting action
efect de relief (in ru) effect of perspective, relief
effect
efect de reostrictiune pinch(-in)/ rheostriction
effect
efect de respi ngere al mal ul ui (nav) bank
cushion
efect de rezonanttr resonance effect
efect de scartr (in modelare) scale effect
efect de scintila{ie (fe) flicker effecUnoise
efect de scufundare a emitorului emitter dip-
effect
efect de strangulare/ de laminare/
Joule-Thom-
son (el) pinch-in effect; throttle effect: (TII)
dampingaction
efect de sugere al btrilor (golfurilor mici) (nav)
indraught of bays
efect de sugere al elicei (nav) ship screw suction
efect de sugere al malului (nn) bat:fr- suction
efect de supaptr valve action/effect
efect de suprafaftr s-effect, surface action/effect,
skin effect, Kelvin effect
efect de surzire (al
tubului electronic) black-
out effect
efect de
Soc
(mec) impact effect; (ZIf shock effect
efect de trenaj orizontal (in ly) smearing
efect de tunel (at) quantum l eaka ge; (el )
tunnel(ling) effect
efect de tunet (in cinematografia sonor6) thunder
effect
efect de umbrtr (79e) shadow effect; (tele) cloud,
dark and light spots; mountain effect
efect de umbrl al anodului heel effect
efect de urzealil warp effect
efect de valoare valuable paper
efect de zdruncinare shattering action
efect de zi (la propagarea undelor) daylight
effect
efect Debye-Falkenh agen (fi2) dispersion of con-
ductance
efect Dellinger-Miigel (disparilie/ feding a(1)
undelor scurte sub efectul erupfiilor solme) (rela)
radio fade-out
efect Dember (apariliel formare a unei diferenle
de potenlial intre doud zone ale unui semiconduc-
tor, cind una dintre acestea este iluminatd) (et)
De mb e r effect; photodiffu sion effect
efect diferenfial (79e) differential action
efect directiv/ direcfional (fi2. tele) dfuecttonal
effect; (tele) dtectivity, (wri)directional effect
efect directiv pronunfat sharp directional effect
efect diurn (la propagareawrdelor) (tele) day-ni$tt
effect; daylight effect
efect Doppler-Fizeau Doppler-Fizeau effect
efect Einstein.de Haas v. efect giromagnetic
efect elastic intArzia t ulterior (m e t) elastic after-
effect
efect electroforeti c (c hi m) electrophoretic effect
efect electromer electromeric effect
efect electrooptic (e /) electrooptical effect
ef ect el ect r oopt i c de bi r ef r i ngenf [ Ker r
(electrostatic)
effec t
efect Faraday (rota,tie magneticl a luminii pola-
rizate) (fi2)Fuaday effect; magnetic rotation of
polarized li
$rt;
(rotalie magnetoopticd a planului
de p ol ariz alie) nngnetooptic rotation
efect fotochimic photochemical effect
efect fotoconductiv photoconductive effect
efect fotoelectric (chi m) photoresistance effect;
fle)
B ecquerel effect, photoeffect, photoelecftic
effecU encounter, photovoltaic effect
efect fotoel ectri c extern/ exteri or external
photocell effect, photoemission, photoemis sive
effect
efect fotoelectric interior inner photoelectric
effect, photoconductive effect
efect fotolitic photolytic effect
efect fotorezistiv photoconductive effect
efect fotovoltaic v. efect Becquerel
efect galvanomagnetic
magne toresis tive effec t
efect gal vanotermomagneti c
l ongi tudi naV
Nernst longitudinal galvano-thermomagnetic
effect
efect giromagnetic gyromagnetic/ Einstein-de
Haas effect
efect girostatic gyrostatic effect
efect global total effect
efect granular flicker effecU noise
efect Heiligtag (eroare datorittr interferen{ei
de unde) wave interference error
efect indirect de tunel al distanfei dintre benzi
indirect gap hrnnelling
efect inerfial la rotafii flywheel effect
efect invers converse effect
efect izotopic (ar) isotope effect
efect iry'de ad6ncime (mit) deptheffect, throwing
power
efect in relief (in tricot) crimp effect
efect int6rziat al iradierii delayed radiation effect
efect Kelvin
s26
efecfuare
efect Kelvin v. efect de suprafaf[/pelicular
efect Kerr Kerr (elechostatic) effect, elecfrooptical
effect
efect Larsen v. efect microfonic
efect lateral side effect
efect local (rale) side tone
efect luminos light effect
efect Luxembvrg(tele) interaction of radio waves,
ionospheric cros s-modulation, Luxembourg/
Tellegeneffect
efect Mach flywheel effect
efect magnetooptic Kerr Kerrmagnetic effect
efect marginal la capetele aripii (av) rnarginal/
tip vortex
efect Matteucci (efect prin care la capetele unui
fir feromagnetic rdsucit este produsl o tensiune
prin varia{ia c6mpului magnetic) Matteucci effect
efect mecanic mechanical effect
efect microfonic/Larsen microphonic effect,
microphonics, microphonisrn, microphony
ef ect mi crof oni c i n t uburi l e el ect roni ce
crackling/ scratching noise
efect Nernst v. efect galvanotermomagnetic
longitudinal
efect nul (eD null and void
efect oglind[ irnage effect
efect parazitar ghost effect
efect pelicular Kelvin/ skin/ surface effect, sur-
face action, s-effect
efect Peltier v. efect termoelectric
efect perturbator al unei sarcini load action
efect piezoelectric invers converse piezoelectic
effect
efect pinch rheostriction/ pinch(in) effect
efect pirometric pyrometer effect
efect plastic (in ru) plastic effect
efect pozitiv al solventului positive solvent
effect
efect produs de semnale sosite pe ctri diferite
(in ru) multipath effect
efect produs in tuburile cu desctrrcare in gtze
(datorit bombardlrii catodului cu ioni pozitivi)
sputtering
efect radi estezi c (i n prospecl i uni subterane)
dowsing
efect Schottky (eI) Schottky effect, shot effecU
noise
efect secundar ghost effect; secondary/ side ef-
fect
efect Seebeck v. efect termoelectric
efect skin v. efect pelicular
efect sonor (tele) acoustics, sound effect
efect stereofoni c (tel e) bi naural effect; (i n
cinemat o grafie) stereophonic sound effect
efect stereoscopic (fe) stereoscopic effect; (tele)
effect of perspective, illusion of depth (of pic-
ture), plastic effect (ofpicture), relief effect
efect steric damping effect
efect Stoletov v. efect actinoelectric
efect superficial (e/) skin effect; (79e) surface ac-
tion/ effect, s-effect
efect (telefonic) radial spoking
efect Tellegen ionospheric cross-modulation,
Luxembourg/ Tellegen effec t
efect termic (datorit agitaliei termice a electronilor)
calorific/ thermal effect; heating/ temperahrre ef-
fect; thermal admittan ce
efect termic al formtrrii leglturii (chimice) link-
ageheat
efect termic de retardare thermal lag(ging)
efect termoelectric thermoelechic effect
efect termoelectronic thermionic emission
ef ect t ermomagnet i c Bt t i ngshausen
Ettingshausen effect
efect tranzitoriu (de scurt[ durat[) (,eie) spike
efect ulterior (mec) after-effect, afterworking,
secondary/ ultimate effect
efect vibrator de bltli (tele) flutter effect
efect Volta (ef contact potential
efect Wigner (fi2) discomposition effect
efecte aj ur pri n transfer de ochi uri (text)
pinholes
ef ect e al e medi ul ui / vari af i i l or di n medi u
environmental effects
efecte caro in tricot diamond effect
efecte de incasat (man) bills receivable
efecte
Jacquard
(text) Jacquard effect
efecte rip (in tricot) (rexr) ribbing
efecte termoelectrice thermoelectric phenomena
efectiv actual, reaT; (man) effective// (man, TII)
employees, workers
efectiv(e) (nii) manpower
efectua (a) cary ouU through, effect, perform,
prosecute
efectua (a) mi qcarea osci l anttr de
,,du-te-vi no"
(mec) reciprocate
efectua (a) (o corecfie) eliminate a distortion
efecfua (a) o incercare cu soneria test through
efectua (a) o opera[ie (mat) perform
efectua (a) opera{ia linaltr de alezare (maS-un)
finishbore
efectua (a
)
operafi a fi nal tr fol osi nd cal i brul
(,,dup[ calibru") finish to gauge
efectuare performance
efecfuare a contacfului
527
efort de rupere
efecfuare a contacfului connecting-up
efectuare a levatei (texr) doffing
ef ect uare a operaf i ei speci f i cat e de codul
.
instrucfiunii (infl instruction execution
efectuare automattr a levatei (rexr) automatic
doffing
efectuatorr
rrm6n["
de robot industrial effector
efemeride ephemerides
efervescenlil (chim) effervescence, roaring; (chim,
79e)
ebullience, ebullition
eficace operative, useful; (^o") effective, efficacious
eficacitate activity, effectiveness, proficiency;
(man, Z@ efficiency
eficacitate a contorului (ar) counter efficiency
eficacitate a dezlocuirii (petr) displacement
efficiency
eficacitate a filtrului filter efficiency
eficacitate a inundtrrii/a sptrltrrii (in sonde de
extrac{ie) sweep efficiency
eficacitate a solventulur (chim) dissolving power
eficacitate a talerului (petr) plate efficiency fac-
tor, tray efficiency
eficacitate de captur[ (at) capture efficiency
eficacitate de reglaj (ar) conhol-rod efficiency
function
efi caci tate l umi noastr l umi nous effi ci ency,
visibility factor
eficacitate teoretici theoretical efficiency
eficacitate total5 (fiz)neV overall/ total efficiency
eficient effective, efficient
elicienftr (man) efficiency, yield; (IIf coefficient
of effi ci ency/of performance, operati onal
efficiency, power
eficien{[ a combustiei combustion degree
eficienftr a muncii working efficiency
efi ci enftr a si tei /a sorttrri i (i nd chi m) screen
efficiency
eficienftr a unui catod termoelectronic cathode
emission efficiency
eficien{l a unui combustibil fuel efficiency
eficien{tr a unui filtru separation efficiency
eficienftr calorictr realil acfual caloric efficiency
eficienfl de compresiune adiabaticl adiabatic
efficiency
eficienfl de filtrare grade efficiency
eficien{tr de recepfie (in traficul telefonic) re-
ceiving efficiency
efi cienf tr mecan ic[ mechanical efficiency
elicienftr nominaltr normal efficiency
eficienf I sporitil increased efficiency
elicienf I vo lumicil volumetric efficiency
efila (a se) (geot) pinch (out), thin avsayT oo1,
wedge out; (geol, min) die oil
efilare (subfiere gradual[ a unui strat geologic)
k
"
oI) narrowing, pinch, pinching-out, play- out,
tai l i ng-out, taper-out, thi nni ng-out, wedge,
wedging- ou;t; (min) die out
efilare a unui strat de roci ba(u)lking
eflorescen{il (ogr chim) efflorescence; (ind chim)
bleeding, bloorn, fading
eflorescen{[ a cristalelor de sare salt efflores-
cence
eflorescenfii a perefilor (datoritl sirurilor solubile
din mortar) (csrr) efflorescence of wall
eflorescenf[ de sulf sulphur bloom(ing)
efluent (hidr) discharge
jet,
effluent
elluvii (el) convective discharge, electric wind,
luminous current discharge, static breeze
eflux (hida petr) effiuence, efflux; (hida TII) out-
flow
efort effort, force, strain, stress, tension
efort adeziv/ de aderenftr bond stress
efort aplicat pe cufit (za9-an) pressure of the
chip
efort axial (cslr) axial stress
efort critic de flambaj (mec) collapsing load
efort de agchiere (maS-un) cutting force/ pres-
sure/ resistance, pressure of tool
efort de avansare
(petr) penetration power
efort de compresiune (mec) compressive stress
efort de compresiune pe o singurl direcfie one-
directional compres sion
efort de contracfie (ind chim, plas) shrinkage
stress
efort de curgere (mec, met) yield stress
efort de flambaj breaking/buckling strcss
efort de forfecare (mec) shear, shear(ing) stress
efort de forfecare purtr pure shearing stress
efort de impingere (zap) propelling power
;
(me c)
pushing force/stress
efort de incovoiere (mec) transverse stress
efort de intindere (cstr) tensile stress; (mec)pttl7,
tensile force
efort de intindere a unei antene aerial strain
efort de penetrare
Qtetr)
penetration power
efort de pornire speeding up force
efort de precomprirnare prestressing force
efort de risturnare (mec) tilting efforU force,
tipping force
efort de rtrsucire torque load, torsional strain,
torsion(al) strength/sfress, twisting strain
efort de/la rupere breaking stress, ruphre stress,
tensile load, ultimate stress
efort de rupere (la compresiune sau flambaj)
collapsingforce
efort de rupere prin goc
528
egrena (a) inul
efort de rupere prin goc (nwc)impact tensile stess
efort de tensiune (cstr) tensile sfress
efort de tensiune pe o singurtr direcfie one-
directional tension
efort de torsiune torque (load), torsion(al)
stengtb/shes s, torsional force, twisting strain
efort de tracliune (csrr) tensile stress; (mec)
tensile force
efort de tracfiune generat de incovoiere bending
tensile stress
efort de tracfiune la bartr draw-bar pull
efort de tractiune la brogare tool pressure
efort de tracfiune la cflrlig (cl) hactive effort
efort de tracfiune la demaraj starting tractive
effort, tractive effort on starting
efort electric electric stress
efort in bartr (cstr) bar tension
efort in talpa grinzii sau fermei boom stress
efort longitudinal longitudinal stress
efort parazitar (cstr) secondary stress
efort principal de tracfiune principal tensile
stress
efort radial radial stress
efort secundar (csrr) secondary stress
efort tangenfial (mec) tangential thrust; (petr)
lateral thnrst
efort tangenfial (intr-un curent de fluid) (av,
hidr) shLear
efort tangen{ial provocat de frecare (mec) ffic-
tion stress
efort tangen{ial unitar unit shear stress
efort unitar unit loading/ stress
efort unitar de tensiune tensile-stress intensitv
efort unitar intern locked up stress
efort unitar local local stress
efort util (mec) useful output
efort util la tija de comandtr a regulatorului
@"ilregulatingpower
efuziune (fe) effusion
efuzor (av) jet
exhaust; (ma$ exhaust nozzle
egal equal, like, tantarmunt, uniform; (nnt) eqiv a-
lent (eq.); (rext) smoon;
QII)
even//uniformly
egal continuu (in anahza matematicd)
equicontinuous
egal cu aerul (fi2) ak equivalent
egal distanfat equidistant
egal mtrrginit (la ecuafii diferenfiate) uniformly
bounded
egala (a
)
equal, equate; (mat) identify; (Z/1)
equalize, even
egalare equalization
;
(mat) identifrcation
egalitate likenes s
;
(mat) congruence, congruency,
equal i ty, ri ght proporti on; (text) evenness,
levelness
egalitate valoricl (man) parity
egaliza (a
)
balance (out), beat out, be equal to,
buckle out, eliminate (a distortion), equalize,
equate, planish, shallow; (cstr) lay flat:, (maS-un)
straighten, trim; (poligr) plane down; (Z@
compensate for, plane, plate out, smooth, sqlu[e,
stabilize, steady
egaliza (a) coli la margine
Qtoligr)
jog
egalizare (autom, tele, geod) compensatior:.
@iet)
flattening, shaving; (ale) tirrrning; (rext) levelling;
(IIf alignment, alinement, equalling, rim(ming)
egalizal.e a coloranfilor (rext) equalization
egalizare a diferenfei de sarcinil (et)load equal-
ization
egalizare a fr6nei brake compensating
egalu,are a inctrrctrrii (cstr) load compensation
egal i zare a (perechi l or) unui cabl u cabl e
matching
egalizare a presiunii pressure equalizing
egalizare a presiunii (intre partea de aspirafie gi
cea de refulare, pe timpul nefuncliondrii) pressure
uloading
ega\zarea rosturilor (csrr) pointing up the
joints
egabzare a unei linii (a atenulrii, intirzierii
gi raportului semnal-zgomot ale semnalelor
transmise pe linie) line equalization
egalizrre de corecfie (a caracteristicii de frec-
venftr a unui sistem de telecomunicafii) cor-
rective eqr.ralization
egalizare de curent ampere balance
egalizare prealabiltr (a unei faze) preliminary
balance
egalizator (autom, tele) compensating network,
equalizer; (el, tele) balancer; (tele) eqtnlization
network
egalizator (al atenulrii liniei) (el, tele) line at-
tenuation equalizer
egal i zator (al di storsi uni l or) de fl azi l phase
equalizer
egalizator de arc
Q"a$
spring equilibrator
egalizator de presiune (tex) prcssurc evener
egalizator gralic (tele) graphic equalizer
egalizator hidraulic fluid equalizer
egalizator transversal (cl) transverse equalizer
egalizor (el) attenuation compensator/ equalizer,
compensator, equalizer
egirin (minr) aegirine
egrena (a) bumbacul clean (the cotton), gin
egrena (a) inul ripple (the flax)
egrenare
529
electric
egrenare gllllung
egutor (hc) dandy roll
eidofor (proiector) (in televiziunea proiectivi)
eidophor
einsteiniu (Es) einsteinium
ejecta (a
)
eject
ejectare a cartelelor card ejection
ejectare a h6rtiei/a formularului (inJ) form
feedout
ejectare de electroni electron ejection
ejector (ind chim) eductor; (moil ejector, ejector
nozzle,
jet
apparatus/ pump, rejecter, throw-out;
(m aS
-un)
pusher
;
(p I a s t) kno ck out
;
(t e I e) nozzle
ejector cu abur (^oS) steam ejector
ejector cu aptr water-jet ejector/ pump
ejector cu vid vacuum ejector
ejector de abur thermal booster
ejector de aer air ejector
ejector de aspirafie suction ejector
ejector hidraulic water ejector
ejector pentru aer ventilation ejector
ejecfie efflux, trip-out
ejecfie la partea superioartr top ejection
el-pi/LP (disc/plac5 de lungl durat6) long-play(ing)
recoid
elabora (a
\
(mec) work out; (pqligc TII) dnft;
(7Il) draw up
elabora (a) amestecul (text) blend
elabora (a) planul (cst4 drum) lay out
elaborare elaboration
;
(me t) smelting
elaborare a fontei iron smelting
elaborare a ofelului cu inclrcltur[ lichidl hot-
metal charge steel-making, molten charge steel-
rnaking
el aborare a ref et ei amest ecul ui de cauci uc
(pla s
)
building of rubber compound
elaborare a garjei (net) conduct of the furnace/
melting operation, smelting practice, working
el aborare a unui program-pi estr cu aj utorul
cal cul at orul ui (i n conducerea numeri ci a
maginilor-unelte) computer part programming
el aborare a unui program pe baza unor
structuri de control fundamentale systematic/
structruedprogramming
elaborare a unui program prin divizare in
modul e i ndependent e or gani zat e i nt r - o
st ruct url i erarhi cI st ruct ured/ syst emat i c
prograrrning
elaborare a unui proiect (IIf projection
elaborare de rapoarte (man) drafting
el aborare manual t r a programul ui magi nl
rnanual part pro gramming
el abor ar e met al ur gi c[ a pl umbul ui l ead
smelting
elaborare planificatl a unui program schedule
prograrrning
el abor ar e gi ut i l i zar e de mi cr opr ogr ame
microprograrnrning
elagaj (silv) lopping, pruning
ela gaj natural (s i lv) natural pnrning, s elf-pruning
elan impetus
elastanf [ (7tz) elasrance
elastic
Qtlast)
rubberband, rubbered tape, strip of
elastic;
Qtlast,
text) elasticll (fiZ) ductile, elastic,
flexible, non-positive, pliable, resilient, springy,
supply, yrelding
elasticitate (7tz) yieldingness; (fi2 mec) elasticity;
(mec) elasticity of forrn, flexibility, springiness,
tension
elasticitate a cauciucului (nevulcanizat) (plas t)
nerve,
,,nerviness"
of rubber
el asti ci tate a cereri i (i n funcfi e de pre{ etc.)
elasticity of demand
elasticitate a cererii pentru o marftr in funcfie
de preful unei al te mtrrfi cross el asti ci ty of
demand
elasticitate a firului (text) yarn. elasticity
elasticitate a pre{ului in func{ie de cerere price
elasticity of demand
elasticitate acustictr acoustic compliance
elasticitate de torsiune torsional elasticity
elasticitate de volum (chim) volume elasticity;
(rexr) bulk elasticity
elasticitate la compresieune elasticity of com-
pression
elasticitate la forfecare elasticity of shearing
elasticitate la incovoiere elasticity of flexure
elasticitate la intindere/la tractiune elasticity
of extension
elasticitate la rtrsucire/la torsiune elasticity of
torsion
elasticitate maxirn[ (m aS-un) perfect elasticity
elasticitate remanenttr residual elasticity
elastinil elastin
elastivitate, mirirne inversi permitivitnlii elastivity
elastocinetictr elastokinetics
elastomecan ictr elastom.ssheni cs
elastomeri flu oruraf i fluoroela.stomers
elastometru elastometer
elaterittr
(plas t) elaterite
electret (eI,
fiz)
electret
electric (ingeneral, darnu exclusiv, cureferire la
fenomene) electric; (tn general, referitor Ia
e chipament e) elechical
el ectri ci an
530
el ectrod de accel erare ul teri oarl
electrician electrician
electrician de serviciu (ef onsetter
electrician de serviciu la tabloul de distributie
switchboard attendant
electricitate electricity
el ect ri ci t at e a preci pi t af i i l or el ect ri ci t y of
precipitations
electricita te a sistemului nervos neuroelectricity
electricitate atmo sferic I atmospheric/ thunder-
storm electricity
electricitate de contact contact electricity
electricitate dinamicfl dynamic electricity
electricitate industr (prin influen{tr) induced
electricity
electricitate latenttr bound electricity
electricitate n e gativ tr/rtr gin oas i[ negative/ resin-
ous electricity
electricitate prin frecare (ef frictional electricity
elec tricitate ra diant[ radiating electricity
el ectri ci tate (stati ci l ) pozi ti v[/ sti cl oasI posi -
tive/ vitreous electricity
electrifica (a
)
electrify
electrificare electrifi cation
electrificat electrified
electriza (a
)
electrify, electize
electrizabil electrifiable
electrizare electrization
e lectrizare prin in fl u enf tr electrification by static
induction, electrostatic induction
electroacu stic tr electroacous tics
electroaprindere electric ignition
electrobeton (beton incllzit electric prin arm[tur5)
electro-concrete
electrobur (maS-un, p e tr) electodrill
electrobuz electric bus, electrobus
el ect rocal ori met ru (el , t ermo) el ect ri c(al )
cal ori meter; (i nd chi m) el ectri c resi stance
calorirrpter
electrocapilaritate electrocapillarity
electrocar accumulator car. electric runabout/
truck, shuttle car
electrocar cu baterie de acumulatoare storase
battery truck
electrocar de min[ mine
jeep
electrocar de uz general general utility truck
electrocauter (ap med) cautery
electrocau terizar e electric cautery
electrochimic elechochemical, galvanic(al)
electrochimie electrochemistry
electrocorindon artificial corundum. electro-
conndum
electrocromatografie electrochromatography
electrocuta (a se) fry (up)
electrocutare electric shock, electrocution
electrod (chim) half cell; (el,
fi
z)
carbon, elecftode
electrod accelerator al unui tub convertor de
imagine image accelerator
electrod acoperit coated"/ sheathed electrode
electrod activ discharge electrode
electrod auxiliar auxiliary electrode
electrod auxiliar pentru asigurarea declanqlrii
(tele)prtrner
electrod baz[ base electrode
electrod-burete (ei) doctor
electrod cald hot electrode
electrod capsull dished electrode
(electrod)
captor (el) target
electrod colector catcher/collecting/ gatheriny'
passive electrode; target electrode
electrod conic bucket electrode
electrod continuu self-backing electrode
electrod crud green carbon
electrod cu bule de gaz bubbling-type elechode
electrod cu chinhidrontr quinhydrone elechode
(half-cell)
el ectrod cu doutr vergel e composi te/twi nned
electrode
electrod cu inim[ stuffed electrode
el ectrod cu i nvel i g de bandtr metal i cl metal
sheath covered wire, wrapped electrode
electrod cu inveliq de grosime mijlocie medium-
coated./ s emicoated electrode
el ect rod cu i nvel i q di n
f esl t ur[
de azbest
impre gn attr braided electrode
electrod cu invelig gros heavy-coated electrode
electrod cu invelig presat solid extrusion elecfrode
electrod cu invelig presat in canelurile longi-
tudinale ale sffrmei grooved wire electrode
electrod cu invelig subfire dust-coated./ light-
coated/ thin-covered./ washed elechode
electrod cu manta bucket elecbode
electrod cu partea centraltr neinvelittr (pentru
fixarea in port-electrod) centre grip electrode
electrod cu piclturi (chim) dropping elecbode;
(r/) dripping elechode
electrod cu pllci plate electode
electrod cu vArf point elechode
electrod cu vergea de s0rmtr rtrsucittr skanded
electrode/weldin g- wire
electrod cuptr dished electrode
electrod de accelerare accelerating elecffode
el ect rod de accel erare i n f ormt r de D
(l a
ciclotroane) (ef dee
electrod de accelerare ulterio aril (at) additional
gun anode; (el, tele) intensifier electrode
electrod de amorsare/ de aprindere
531
electrod metalic nefuzibil
electrod de amorsare/ de aprindere igniter,
starting electrode
electrod de antimoniu (ind chim) antimony elec-
trode
electrod de argint-clorurtr de argint silver-silver
chloride electrode
electrod de bujie (aut o) cenbal rod of spark-plug,
ignitionpin
electrod de cadmiu cadmium elechode
electrod de calomel calomel half-cell, mercury-
mercurous chloride type electrode
electrod de captare v. electrod colector
electrod de clrbune baked carbon, carbon rod
electrod de ctrrbune (pentru sudurtr) welding
carbon
electrod de clrbune mineralizaUimpregnat cu
slruri metalice (e/) impregnated carbon
el ect rod de cl orurl mercuroast r gi mercur
mercury-mercurous chloride type electrode
electrod de comand[ modulating/ modulator
elechode
el ectrod de comandtr a fasci cul ul ui de el ectroni
ray-control elechode
electrod de compara{ie auxiliary electrode
electrod de contact spot-welding electrode
electrod de cupru copper pole
electrod de declangare trigger electrode
electrod de drenare (la tranzistoarele cu efect de
cdmp) drain electrode
electrod de excitafie keep-alive electrode
electrod de frAnare retarding electrode
el ect rod de f r6nare (cu c6mp ref l ect ant )
reflecting-fi eld electrode
electrod de gazbubbling-type/ gas electrode
electrod de iegire (metr) output elechode
electrod de ionizare animating/ ionizing elechode
electrod de intoarcere (ap med) output electrode
electrod de intrefinere (la tuburi de zdvorire)
keep-alive electrode
electrod de legare la ptrmAnt ground electrode
electrod de mlsurtr potential elecffode
electrod de menfinere keep-alive electrode
electrod de modula{ie modulating/ modulator
electrode
electrod de platin[ platinum elecffode
electrod de pornire primer elechode
electrod de postaccelerare (ar) additional gun
anode; (el, tele) intensifier electrode
electrod de precipitare collecting electrode
electrod de protec{ie (tele) guaxd
electrod de referinfi (el) comparison electrode;
(m e t r) rcf ercnce electrode
el ect r od de r ef er i n! { i nact i v/ i ndi f er ent
indi fferent reference elec trode
electrod de reglare a fasciculului de electroni
ray-control electrode
electrod de repartizare a poten{ialului voltage
gnding electrode
electrod de scurgere (la tranzistoarele cu efect de
c6rnp) drain electrode
electrod de sondaj sounding electrode
el ect rod de st i cl l (l a pH-met re) (e/ ) gl ass
electrode, (glass) half cell
el ect rod de sudat pri n punct e (met ) poi nt
elecffode
electrod de sudurtr tip elecfrode, welding wire
electrod de suduri neinvelit plain rod
el ectrod de tl i ere cu arc el ectri c arc-cutti ns
electrode
electrod de titrare titration electrode
el ectrod de tranzi Ude trecere l ead-through
electrode
electrod de zsro (chim) null electrode; (e/) reference
electrode
electrod demaror primer electrode
electrod din pffnztr metalictr wire-gauze elechode
el ectrod di vi zor al fasci cul ul ui el ectroni c
splitting electrode
electrod dublu composite- twinned electrode
electrod-ecran shield electrode
electrod etalon normal electrode
el ectrod etal on cu cal omel normal cal omel
elechode
electrod fuzibil consumable elechode
electrod glisant sliding electrode
electrod gr afrtizat graphitized elec trode
electrod grltar wire- garze electrode
e le c trod- grill (la acumulatoare) gnd elec hode
electrod imersat immersion electrode
electrod inelar satum ring
el ect rod i nf eri or (de vat rt r) aI unui cupt or
electric bottom/ hearth electrode
electrod intermediar (fi2) dynode
electrod in manta shielded arc-electrode
electrod inecat dipping electrode
electrod invelit coated/ sheathed elechode
electrod lamelar strip elecfrode
electrod lateral (la bujie) earth electrode
electrod lichid flow-tlpe electrode
el ect rod macrocel ul ar (el ) doct or, sponge
electrode
electrod metalic electrode metal, metal pencil
electrod metalic nefuzibil non-consumable metal
electrode, refractory electrode
electrod modulator
532
electromagnet de comandtr/de comutare
el ectrod modul ator modul ati ng/ modul ator
electode
electrod nefuzibil refractory electode
electrod negativ negative electrode
electrod neinvelit bare elecftode
electrod nepolarizabil non- polarizable electrode
electrod normal normal electode
electrod normal de hidrogen normaU standard
hydrogen electrode
electrod Ostwald normal calomel electrode
electrod pasiv passive electrode
electrod pentru sudarea cu electrod rezemat
touch-type electrode
electrod pentru sudur[ neinvelit bare welding
rod. bare wire electrode
electrod pentru suduri de inctrrcare rezistente
la uzurtr hard-facing electrode
electrod permanent continuous electrode
electrod plonjor dipping electrode
electrod-poarttr aI unui tranzistor cu efect de
c6mpgate
electrod postacceler ator (a)additional gun anode;
(eI, tele) intensifier electrode
electrod pozitiv anode, positive elechode
electrod punctiform (contact) point elechode
electrod purtltor de curent (in galvanotehnicb)
elecftode ca:rying current
electrod redox/de oxidare-reducere oxidation-
reduction/ redox electrode
electrod reglabil sliding elecff ode
electrod reticular net-shaped elechode
electrod semirotund dished electrode
electrod sferic ball electrode, sparking ball
electrod spongios doctor, sponge elechode
electrod standard normal electrode
electrod-f intl target electrode
electrod-{inttr bilateraU cu doutr fe{e two-sided
target
electrod Wehnelt modulating/ modulator electrode
electrodecantare (ind chim) electrodecantation
electrodiatizl (fi2) elecffodialysis
electrodializor electrodialyser
electrodinamic electrodynamic(al)
electrodin amictr electrodynamics
el ectrodi nami cI cuanti ctr quantum el ectro-
dynamics
electrodinamometru electrodynamometer
electrodispersare electrodispersing
electrofero gram[ (792) electropherogram
electrofiltru electric filter
electrofiltru umed water-film pipe precipitator
electrofizictr electrophysics
el ectrofor (el ) el ectrophorus; (maS-un, petr)
electric drill
electroforaj electric bottomhole drillmg
e le c tro fo re zil (ap m e d) me dical i onizatio n; (c hi m,
fiz)
electncal endosmosis; (eD cataphoresis; (el,
.1tz)
electrophoresis
electroforezil pe hffrtie paper electrophoresis
electrofrin I brake solenoid
electro galv anizar e in tob I barrel electroplating
electrogong single-skoke bell
electrogravimetrie electrogravimetry
electroinductiv electro-inductive
electrolit (chim,lz) electrolyte; (et) bath solu-
tion, elecftolytic conductor; (fz) ionogen
electrolit amfoter (amfolit) ampholyte
electrolit de indeptrrtat rugina nrst-removing
electrolyte
electrolit impur foul elecfrolyte
electrolit puternic shong electrolyte
electrolit slab weak elecffolyte
electrolit topit fused electrolyte
electrolitic, caf,e poate fi supus unei electrolize
electrolysable, electrolytic(al)
electroliztr electrolysis
el ectrol i ztr a metal el or topi te smel ti ng fl ux
electrolysis
electroliztr interntr internal electrolysis
electroliztr in stare topittr fusion electrolysis
el ectrol i z[ pri n fuzi une/topi re el ectrol ysi s i n
the dry way
electrolizor electrifier, electrolyser, electrolyzer
electrolizor basculant rocking cell
el ect r ol i zor cu f i l t r u- pr esI f i l t er - pr ess
electrolyser
electrolizor cu mercur mercury electrolytic cell
electrolizor monopola r monopolar electrolys er
electrolizor pentru api water electrolyser
electrolizor pentru obfinerea clorului cilorine
cell
electroluminescenftr electroluminescence
el ect rol umi nescenf [ pri n i nj ec{i e i nj ect i on
elecholuminescence
electromagnet (aut om, e/) driving/ power magnet;
(el,
fz)
electromagnet
electromagnet cu forfl de tracfiune constantl
la mare distanftr long-pullmagnet
electromagnet cu inftrgurare unilateral[ club-
footed electromagnet
electromagnet de blocare holding electromagnet
electromagnet de blocare cu comutator/cu con-
tacte combined electric lock and circuit conffoller
electromagnet de comandtr/de comutare closing
rnagne t, s witching magnet
electromagnet de comutare in trepte
533
electron imprtrgtiat elastic
el ect r omagnet de comut ar e i n t r ept e/ de
rean clang are impulsing magnet
electromagnet de comutare pas cu pas stepping
electromagnet
electromagnet de excita{ie field magnet
electromagnet de oprire holding elechomagnet
el ect romagnet de reancl angare i mpul si ng
rnagnet
electromagnet de reglare setting magnet
electromagnet de ridicare elechic I ifting magnet,
vertical stepping magnet
electromagnet de suflare (a arcului electric)
blow-out elecffomagnet
electromagnet folosit pentru scrierea pe bandl/
disc/ cilindru magnetic(tr) write/ writing head
electromagnet inelar (cu miez toroidal) annular
rnagnet
electromecanic electromechanic(al)
electromecanic de centraltr telefonictr central
offic e rrp chanic/rnaintenance num
electromecanictr electromechanics
electromeri electromers
el ectromeri e (proces de i oni zare i n gaze)
electromerisrn, electronic isomerism
electromerism electromerism
electrometaliza tor electric- arc (sprayrng) gun
electrometalurgie electrometallurgy
electrometrie electromehic analysis, elechomefiy
electrometru electrometer
electrometru absolut absolute electrometer
el ectrometru absol ut Kel vi n attracted di sk
electrometer, Kelvin electrometer
electrometru bifilar (Wulf) bifilar electrometer,
Wulf electrometer
el ectrometru capi l ar cu fi re de pai e straw
electrometer
electrometru
-condensa
tor dynamic capacitan ce
elechometer
electrometru cu coardl filamenU sting/ thread
electrometer
electrometru cu condensator dynamic conden-
ser electrometer, plate elechometer
electrometru cu condersator oscilanU vibrant
dpamic capacitance electrometer
electrometru cu cup[ cup electrometer
e lectrome tru cu cv a dr an{i quadrant electrometer
electrometru cu duanfi duant electrometer
electrometru cu fir filamenU thread electrometer
electrometru cu foife leaf elecfrometer
electrometru cu lame vibrante vibratins-reed
electrometer
electrometru cu segmente duant electrometer
el ect romet ru cu t uburi el ect roni ce val ve
electrometer
el ectrometru el ectrostati c cu fi rl cu coardtr
string electrometer
electrometru etalon electrometer gauge/gage
electrometru multicelular/ universal multiple
electrometer
electrometru Wulf v. electrometru bifilar
el ect romobi l accumul at or/ el ect ri c car,
electromobile
electromobil antrenat de acumulatoare battery-
drivenvehicle
electromotor electromotive, electromotor
electromotor de cursl verticaltr a brafului
(moS-
nn) elevation motor
electron (eI,
fiz)
electron
el ectron (al i aj ugor de magnezi u, al umi ni u,
cupru gi zinc) (met, poligr) electron
electron antivalenf I antibonding electron
electron apropiat de nucleu f,rxed/ inner electron
electron atomic/ al atomului (ar)
atom-bound
electron
electron cosmic de goc cosmic-ray knock-on elec-
tron
electron cu energie mare hard electron
electron de conducfie (chim, e[)valence electron;
(el, tele) conduction// outer shell electron
electron de conversie conversion elecffon
el ectron de dezi ntegrare a radi afi ei cosmi ce
cosmic-ray decay electron
electron de legtrturl binding/ bonding electron
electron de recul (ct) Compton electron; (at, tele)
recoil electron
electron de goc impact electron
electron de valenf[ (at, chim) bonding electron;
(chim, ef valence electron; (el, tele) conduction/
outer shelV peripheral electron
electron delta knocked-on electron
electron desprins emergent eleckon
electron din banda de conducfie conductionband
electron
electron emif trtor emitting electron
electron expulzat emergent/ knocked-on eleckon
electron exterior extranuclear electron
electron fotoelectric photoelectron
electron greu (at) meson; (fi2)heavy electron
el ectron i ni fi aU care decl angeazl o aval angl
(ef initiating electron, pnmary
electron intern inner electron
electron izolat lone electron
electron impr[gtiat elastic elastically scattered
electron
electron tn migcare
534
el ement al mecani smul ui de ac{i onare
el ectron i n mi gcare (eventual dezordonattr)
roamingelectron
.
electron legat (atom-)bound electron
electron lent slow electron
electron liber free electron
electron negativ negaton
electron nepereche unpaired electron
electron optic outer shell elecfron
electron orbital atom-bound/ planetary/ shell
electron
electron pe orbittr interntr inner-shell elecfron
electron periferic (c him, e l) v alence elecffon; (e/,
tele) conduction/ outer shell/ peripheraV sheath
electron
electron pozitiv positron
electron primar/ care declangeazl o avalangl
(el) initiating elecfron, primary
electron rapid high-velocity electron
electron rotitor in
jurul
axei sale/cu moment
cinetic (rele) spinning electron
el ect ron secundar (de emi si e secundart r)
secondary electron
electron solitar lone electron
electron vagabond sFay eleckon
electronarcoztr electric sleep, electronarcosis
electronegativ (f1; electronegative, electron-rich
electroni captafi (at) trapped electrons
electroni de cascadtr (at) cascade electrons
electroni in exces (la
semiconductoare) excess
electrons
electronic[ electronics
electronictr a circuitelor circuihy elecbonics
electronicil a corpului solid solid-state electronics
electronicl a sistemelor adaptive electronics of
adaptive systems
el ect r oni ci l a t emper at ur i l or ul t r aj oase
cryogenic eleckonics
electronicl biomedicali biomedical eleckonics
electronictr criogenic[ cryotronics
electronictr fundamentaltr basic eleckonics
electronictr geofizicl geoscience electronics
electronicl miniaturizattr microelectronics
electron ictr mo lecu lar tr molecular electronics.
molectronics
electronictr gi telecomunicafii light-current en-
gneering
electronifica (a
)
electronify
electronist (autom, tele) electonics engine er; (fi2)
electronician
electroniza (a
)
elechonicize
electronograf camera for electron diffraction,
elecfton diffraction camera
e le ctro n o gr am [ (t e i e) ele ctron dif frac tion pattem
el ectronomogram[ di n pul bere de ti er (el )
powder pattern/photo graph
electronul cel mai apropiat de nucleu innermost
electron
electronvolt electron-volt (eV)
electroopticil electrooptics
electroosmoztr electroosmosis
electropozitiv (fi
z)
electron-poor
electropuncturii electrical point spur
electroscop electroscope
el ect roscop cu condensat or condenser
electroscope
electroscop cu foife (de aur sau de aluminiu)
leaf electroscope
electroscop integrator condensing electroscope
electroscop Lauritsen (cu fir de cuarf m etalizat)
Lauritsen elec troscope
electrosinteztr electrosynthe sis
electrostatic electrostatic(al)
electrostatictr electrostatics
electro stricf iune converse piezoelectric effect,
electrostriction
electrotaxie galvanota;cis
electrotehnic electrotechnical
el ect rot ehni ct r el ect ri cal engi neeri ng,
electrotechnics
electroterapie electrotherapy
electrotermic electrottrermal
electrotermie elecftothermics
electrotipie (e| rnaster form
electrovalenftr electrovalence, elecbovalency, ionic
valence
electroventilator bifurcat bifircated fan
electrovisc ozitate electroviscosity
electrozi de deflexie in forml de elice (la tuburile
cu fascicul de electroni pentru frecvenle foarte
inalte) (e/) travelling-wave deflection helix
element (chim, el, TII) element; (el) celL; (mat)
factor; (mat, mec, ?ID form; (ff| link, unit; ca
trei ele menre lhree- term
element activ (ma$ working part; (mag-un) cut-
ting point; (p
etr) cutting edge
element adaptat matched component
element al funcliei function element
el ement al l anf ul ui ci nemat i c member of
kinematicchain
element al lanfului ttrietor al havezei in care
se monteaztr picurile (min) cutter-chain-pick
box
element al mecanismului de actionare drivins
part
el ement al pl anul ui de sel ecfi e
535
el ement de constructi e
element al planului de selecfie (mat) plot
element al selecfiei (mat) sample writ
element al unei antene aerial bay
element (al unei construc{ii) (cstr) member
element al unei mul{imi (mat) element of set,
rrrmber
el ement al unei mul f i mi care preci zet zf o
stare (infl value
element alcalin (el) caustic soda cell
element amovibil (ZIl)
movable element
element aperiodic (autom) aperiodic element
el ement bascul ant cu dou[ i ntrtrri de comandi l
dual-confrol bistable higger circuit
element basculant monostabil (autom, tele)
monostable flip-flop
element binar de memorie binarv cell, bistable
unit
element captator de presiune a lichidului liquid
pressure pick-up
element ceramic de construc{ie (struch"rral) clay
building unit
el ement combi nat de comandi / de acti onare
combination actuator
element combustibil (fi2) fuel element
element component element, component part,
subassembly
element comprimat (cstri drum, nec) compres-
sionmember
element condifionat (alunui contract) (man) con'-
vention
element condus al unei transmisii (maS-un)
follower
element constitutiv v. element component
element constructiv electronic elecfronic buil-
dingbrick
element (constructiv) nerecuperabil dispos able
element
element constructiv tipizat building block/ brick
element cu aer gi oxigen (eI) a3r cell
element cu combustibil amestecat (eI) arnalgam
fuelcell
element cu doutr stilri (autom) rcIay
element cu electrozi de cupru qi zinc bluestone
battery
el ement cu f unc{ i e/ cel ul t r de mt r sur ar e
measuring element
element cu funcfie specific[ (autom, inflfunctor
element cu g z exploziv/ cu oxigen gi hidrogen
(e l) oxygen-hydro gen cell
element cu numir atomic mare high-Z element
el ement cu numtrr atomi c medi u averas.e-Z
element
element cu num[r atomic mic low-Z element
element cu oxid de cupru (e/) cuprox cell
el ement cu un si ngur grad de l i bert at e
irreversible/ unidirectional element
element cu zinc
Ei
fier zinc-iron/ Lalande cell
element D
(autom) derivation block
element Daniell Daniell's cell
element de ac{ionar e (autont) actuating appliance,
actuator; (^oil driver
el ement de acfi onare hi draul i c hydraul i c ac-
tuator
element de acumulator accumulator/ battery/
storage cell
element de ada p tare coaxial non- dis s ipative stub
element de albitur[ (poligr) blank material
element de aliere addition agent, alloying consti-
tuent
element de antentr elementary aerial
el ement de ant en[ f t rr[ al i ment are di rect l
parasitic element
el ement de anti ci p are (autom) di fferenti ai
network, derivation block
element de arc (mat) element of arc length, linear
element
element de atenuare (tele) attenuator pad
element de avans (autom) derivation block
element de baterie battery cell
el ement de bateri e el ectri cl i n pungtr/ i n sac
sackcelUelement
element de baztr (autom) master unit
element de blocare inhibitor
element de bolt[ (cstr) vaulted cell
element de captrt/ extrem (la acumulatoare) ter-
minalcell
element de caroserie ce imbractr roata din fa!tr
a unui autovehicul front fender
element de caroserie ce protej eazi parlea cea
mai
j oasl
di n fa{[ l a un autovehi cul front
shield
element de coasttr asamblattr (la navele de lemn)
futtock
element de cod (autom, tele) codelunit element
element de comand[ al magnetofonului recor-
der confrol
el ement de comandt r cu pri zf l / cu deri vaf i e
(autom) tapped actuator
element de concentra{ie cu oxigen (ei) aeration
cell
element de conectare (tele) coupler
element de construcfie (cstr) building block, con-
stnrction element, struchral member/ part; (^og)
part
el ement de contori zare
s36
element de susfinere
element de contorizare cu memorie magneticil
(aut om) magnetic memory scaling unit
element de control (la acumulatoare eleckice) (et)
pilot cell
element de coroziune (et) corrosion cell
element de cuplaj (tele) coupler
element de decizie (autom) decision element,
logicalunit
element de decizie binar two-valued decision
element
element de decizie logictr logic/ logical element
el ement de decodi fi care gi conectare/ deco-
nectare (infl nzr:ker
element de descompunere cu amalgam (in
electrochimie) denuding cell
el ement de detectare (autom, tel e) detecti ng
element
element de detec{ie numeric digital sensitive
element
element de disipalie acustictr (,192) acoustic dis-
sipation element
el ement de echi l i brare a i mpedan{ei i mped-
ance balancing block
element de execufi e (autom) actuator; (I/l) out-
put regulatori (infl exit effector
element de filtrare filter element
element de filtru (ind chim) filter unit
element de filtru L (el, tele)mid-shunt termination
element de filtru multicelul ar (e t) network me sh
;
(ind chim) filter section
element de filtru T (eI, tele) mid-series termination
element de fixare (zap) shim
el ement de fi xare i n mangonul termi nal al
cablului pothead entrance fitting
element de imagine (tele) elementary area, ex-
ploring point/ spot, image point, irnage spot (e1-
ement), picrure element (pel, PEL), pixel, pic-
hrre unit area, scanning element, spot
element de instrucfiune (infl codel instruction/
order element, mark
element de intercalafie (csrr) insertion, inserting;
(ZID insert, insertion piece
element de intrare primary detector/ element
element de inciilzire inelar band heater (for ex-
truder)
element de inchidere (mag) shut-off device
elernent de int6rziere
(autom, tele) ctrcuitelement
to influence the transit time
element de intrerupere semiconductor deplistor
element de legltur\ (ma$ jumper
element de linie (mat) line element
element de listtr de ciclu (in ALGOL 60) for-list
element
element de literfl prelungit in
jos
descender
element de memorie (autom) memory/ storage/
store cell
element de memorie rlcit cu heliu cryotron
element de memorie supraconductor persistor
el ement de mi j l oc
(al unei seri i ) (mat )
intermediatemember
(of a series)
element de monitorizare (autom) monitoring
element
element de montaj constructional element/ part
element de ordin finit
(in algebrd) torsion
element
el ement de pe di agonal a pri nci pal [ (i ntr-un
determi nant)
(mat) l eadi ng el ement (i n a
determinant)
element de piltr electricl in pungtr/in sac sack
celUelement
element de prertrcire desuperheating coil
element de presare la pres[ (maS) pressure plate
el ement de probabi l i tate (mat) probabi l i ty
element
element de program (in) module
el ement de pr ogr am i nct r r cabi l ( pent r u
executare) load module
element de program tradus/furnizat de un
asamblor/de un compilator object module
element de rastru (tele) elementaqr area, picture
element, scanning element
element de receplie (maS-un) test prod
element de reglaj final cu ac{ionare pneumatictr
pneumatic motor operator
element de reglaj serie (la stabilizatoare de
tensiune) (el) pass element
el ement de regl are (aut om) cont rol uni t ,
operational control, regulating component/
elemenUmember
element de reglare finaUexecutor final confol
element
elemen t de r ele { (t e/e
)
network/ s ys tem parameter
el ement de ri gi di zare (ecl i sd etc.) (maS-un)
stiffener
element de rupere (calculat astfel incdt sd se rupI
la depigirea unei limite de presiune prestabilite)
nrphue member
element de scurgere (el, tele) shunt
element de semnal (tele) wnt element
element de siguranll fuzibilS fuse socket
element de stringere in mangonul terminal al
cablului (ef pothead entrance fitting
el ement de suspensi e ol eohi draul i c[ (mag)
hydraulic strut
element de sus{inere supporting element
element de susfinere p pernil de aer
s37 element numeric de calcul
el ement de susf i nere pe perni [ de aer (i n
prelucrdri mecanice) fluid pad
element de garpantl (cstr) struchral member
element de geniltr (de tractor, tanc etc.) (maS)
track shoe
element de guntare (el, tele) shunt
element de timp (inl) time cell
element de umplere (infl filler bit
element de umpluturtr (la plangee) hollow block
element de unghi solid (,fi2) rslid angle element
element de zidiirie ceramictr masonry unit
element director (autom) master unit
element director al unei antene (rele) director,
wave-director circuit
element electric capsulat closed cell
element electronic miniaturl tipizat ca formtr
gi mtrrime micromodule
element etalon (ef cadmium/ normal/ standard
cell
element extrem (la acumulatoare) terminal cell
element filtrant filter cell
element final (IH) correcting element
element fotochimic photochemical cell
el ement f ot oconduct or ( r ezi st or , di odt r ,
tranzistor) photoelement
element fotoelectric semiconductor raysistor
element fotosensibil (fi2) photocell
element frontal (inl| front member
element funcfional tiprz t (autom, e/) module,
packaged circuitmodule
element funcfional tipiztt conectabil prin fige
(autom, e/) modularplug-in unit
element fuzibil al siguranfei fuse link
element galvanic (chim, el) primary cell; (ef
battery galvanic/ voltaic cell, pile
element (galvanic)
deschis open cell
el ement grafi c, cel mai mi c el ement grafi c
reprezentabil cu care poate fi alcdtuiti o imagine
outpuU graphic primitive
el ement graf i c f ol osi t pent ru si mul area
tastelor funcfionale virtual push button
element I (autom) integral circuit
element idempotenil care prin compunere cu
el insugi rtrmAne neschimbat
Qnat)
iderrpotent
element imprimant (poligr) printing piece
element inifial (mat) prirnary unit
element intermediar al unui dispozitiv cu releu
(e/) secondary switching element
element invers (mat) inverse, reciprocal element
element invers la dreapta (in algebri) right-in-
verse
element in derivafie (eI, rele) shunt
element incllzitor al unei plite electrice electric
boilingplate
element in ctrlzitor de s ecf iune dreptun ghiulartr
ribbonelement
element Lalande v. element cu zinc
Ai
fier
element LC (eD
indistor
element Leclanchd/ cu clorurtr de amoniu (ef
sal-arnrnoniac cell
element liniar (autom) linear element
eleinent local local element
element logic (autom, infl functor, logic/logical
element,logicalunit
element logic de temporizare (autom) timing
logic elerrrnt
element magnetic biaxial biax magnetic element
element magnetic semiconductor cu un strat
de baraj magnistor
el ement maj orat (al
unui si stem asoci ati v)
(mat) increasing element (of an associative sys-
tem)
element medial (al unei serii) (mat)
intermedi-
ate member (of a series)
element mobil (7'll) movable element
element mobil (aI
unui aparat de mtrsurat)
(m e t r) moving element/ part
element modular electronic (autom) electronic
buildingbrick
element monovalent (chim) monad
element multiizotopic/cu mai mu$i izotopi (ar)
multiisotopic element
element nativ native element
element necunoscut (mat) unknown quantity
element nedivizibil (mat) primary unit
element neglijabil (mat) effaceable element
element neliniar (autom)
non-linear element
element neutru al unui grup (in algebrd) idet-
tity element of a group
element neutru fa!tr de adunare (in algebrd)
zero element
element neutru fa![ de inmulfire
Sn
algebrd)
multiplicative identity
element neutru la dreapta (in algebrd) right
identity
element neufiu la stdnga
Qn
al ge brd) left identity
element normal (af cadmiwn/ normal/ standard
cell
element NU negator
element nuclear combustibil incapsulat sealed-
in fuel unit
element numeric (de calcul) digital writ
el ement numeri c de cal cul care uti l i zetzi l
o scilaf ia p arametric tr parametric subharmonic
oscillator; paramehon
el ement operafi onal
s38
element uscat
element opera{ional operational control
el ement pasi v al unei ant ene secondary/
parasitic radiator
element pentru conducerea informafiei urmtr-
toare (fnl) successor
element pentru separarea unui circuit de echi-
pamentul de intrare/iegire (autom) data set
element periodic (in algebrd) torsion element
element piezoelectric pentru transformarea
tensiunii (et) piezoelectric voltage transformer
element
element portant supporting elemenU member
element prefabricat (csrr) precasU prefabricated
unit;
gf|
prefabricated piece
element prefabricat de beton precast concrete
uniU component
element prelungit peste corpul literei
(poligr)
kern
element primar (autom, tele) detecttng element;
(chim, el) primary cell
element primar al unei antene aerial feed
element primitiv (in
algebrd) primal element
element pur ciclic (mat) fine cyclic element
element radiant (fi2, tele) radiating element,
radiator
element radiant de anten[ incrucigatl nultipll
batwing
element refractar heat-resistor
element secundar al unei antene secondary/
parasitic radiator
el ement semi conduct or a ct rrui rezi st en! t r
varrazl exponenfial cu temperatura thermis-
tor, thermistance
el ement semi conduct or cu borne pn-pn de
germaniu comandat prin baztr dpaquad
el ement semi conductor cu efect de c6mp
statistor
element semiconductor funcfionffnd la tempe-
raturi foarte
joase
cryosistor
element semiconductor magnetic madistor
element (semiconductor) p-n-p-n cu siliciu
transwitch
element semiconductor realizat in tehnologie
MOS la care canalul conductor este dopat cu
el ect roni negat i ve-channel met al -oxi de-
semiconductor (NMOS)
el ement sensi bi l (autom) pi ck-up, sensi ng
componenU device/ element/ member, sensitive
elemenVdevice;(autom,tele)detecltngelement
element sensibil (al unui aparat de mtrsurat)
(me tr) ru,eiving element, sensor
element sensibil al unui termometru sensing/
sensitive bulb
el ement sensi bi Usesi zor al unui termostat
power element of a thermostat; thermostat bulb/
phial
element sensibil cu siliciu (metr) silicon sensor
element sensibil de aproximare approximate
sensitive element
element sensibil de deplasare displacement
pick-up/sensor
element sensibil de milsurare measuring probe
el ement sensi bi l ext ensomet ri c st rai n/
tensometer sensing element
element sernibil la c6mpul magnetic magnet
field ffacer
element sensibil la mlrimea supusl mlsurlrii
measurand pick-up
element sensibil la presiunea lichidului liquid-
pressure pick-up
element sensibil la umiditate moishrre head
element sensibil numeric digital sensitive element
el ement sensi bi l opti co.el ectroni c opti cal -
elecfronic ffacer
el ement sensi bi l pri mar pri mary detector/
element
element sensibil termic (autom) thermofeeler
el ement sensi bi l t er moel ect r i c t her mo-
meter probe
element simetric faf[ de inmulfire reciprocal
element
element solicitat cu efort de zero unstressed
rrBmber
el ement sol i ci tat l a tracfi une (mec) tensi on
rrpmber
element static/stabil stable component
el ement strati fi cat cu structur[ metal -oxi d-
semicondu ctor metal-oxide-semiconductor sand-
wich
element superior de prelungire a literei
(poligr)
ascendingletter
element zuplimentar (al unei baterii) milking
cell
element
$I
gate circuit
element termoelectric (eI) thermel
element tip (autom) unit element
element tipizat pentru microcircuite (in jar-
gon t ehnic),Jinkertoy''
element transuranian hansuranian element
element umed (el) hydroelechic cell
e lemen t un idirecf io n al irreversible/ unidirecti-
onalelement
element unitate (al unui grup) (mat) identity
element (of a group); (tele) unit element
element uscat dry celVelement/pile
element Volta/ voltaic
539
elevator pentru groaptr de fundafie
element Volta/ voltaic Volta/ voltaic cell
element Weston normal cell
element Weston cu cadmiu cadmium cell
elementar (ZIl) elementary, essential, primary,
simple, ultimate
elemente (ma) basis, elements
elemente ale cristalului crystal elements
el emente componente al e unui cal cul ator
electronic hardware
el emente de comandi l al e receptorul ui (tel e)
receiver controls
el emente de comparafi e (al e unui regul ator)
reference input elements
elemente de reglare/ amestectrtoarel combina-
toare (aut om) proportioning elements
el ement e de r egl ar e pent r u conver gent l
dinamictr (autom) tilt controls
elemente dendrometrice elements of forest men-
suration
el emente desctrrcate amestecate pri n rtrstur-
nare dumped at random
elemente inifiale, toate elementele care preced
prima pagin[ a textului unei cirli (poligr) preli-
minary matter, prelims
el ement e met al i ce cu greut at e mol ecul art r
mare heavy metals
elemente nediagonale (ale unei matrice) off-
diagonal elements (of arnatrix)
elemente siderofile siderophilic elements
elemente trasoare (chim) trace elements
elementele din perioad.a a 2-a (a sistemului
periodic) bridge elements
eleron (auto) fin; (av) aileron
eleron cu bracaj diferen{ial (av) differential
aileron
eleron cu fanttr slotted aileron
elegteu (g"og, hidr) pond
elev de marinil ship boy
elev-qofer, elev la o gcoaltr de goferi leamer driver
elevator (auto) lifting platfomg (cstr, drum, hidr)
elevating
Enader,
belt loader, elevator geag (cstr,
min) elevatog (maq) crab, lift
elevator Arhimede Archimede's pump
elevator auto (pentru lucrlri de intrefinere)
car elevator/lift
elevator auxiliar
Qa
furnale) auxiliary hoist
elevator continuu cu cupe continuous bucket
elevator
elevator cu bandl (^"$ belt elevator; (min)belt
hoist; (ffl band elevator
elevator cu bene (^"9) bucket elevator
elevator cu cArlige (rexr) hook lifter
elevator cu cupe (csrr) bucket-type elevator,
scoop flight-conveyeg (ma$ bucket conveyer/
elevator; (maS, met, min)bwket elevator; (min)
noria
elevator cu cupe inclinat inclined bucket con-
veyer
elevator cu cupe (montat) pe qasiu de tractor
fractor elevator
elevator cu cupe pentru ciment cement (bucket)
elevator
elevator cu lanf (cu platforme) pentru llzi chain
elevator forboxes
elevator cu melc (min) screw elevator
elevator cu pene (petr) slip elevator
elevator cu pinion qi cremaliertr rack-and-pinion
hoist
elevator cu plan inclinat (moil skip hoist
elevator cu platouri basculante swing tray el-
evator
elevator cu gurub fitrtr sfirgit (cstr; hidn mec)
screw elevator
elevator cu transportor elicoidal worm elevator
elevator cu vflntr de aptr water-jet elevator
elevator de alimentare (csrr) feeding elevator
elevator de aptr hydroelevator
elevator de bugteni (/) jack
ladder, log elevator/
hoist
elevator de fin hay elevator/loader
elevator de inctrrcare (me) fi:rnace-charging gear
elevator de paie pentru cltrdit gire shaw dump,
staw- stacking elevator
elevator de pegte fish elevator
elevator de prljini de foraj rod/ steel puller
elevator de saci bagl sack elevator
elevator de siloz (*oS) grain elevator
elevator de snopi sheaf elevator
elevator de stivuit stapling elevator
elevator de
fevi
de extracfie
(petr) tubing elevator
elevator de vagonete
Qtetr)
cherry picker
elevator elicoidal (ind chim) elevating screw
elevator elicoidal de aptr hydraulic screw water
snail
elevator hidraulic pentru automobile vehicle
hoist
elevator inferior
Qa
linotip) first elevator
elevator pe gine (*oil stacker
elevator pentru automobile auto-hoist, hoisting
platform
elevator pentru burlane de tubaj casing elevator
elevator pentru butoaie bmrel elevator/ hoist
elevator pentru groapil de fundafie building pit
hoist
elevator pentru inctrrcarea vagoanelor
540
elicopter
elevator pentru inclrcarea vagoanelorl vtgo-
netelor car loading elevator
elevator pentru plan inclinat (cstr; hida mec)
skip
el evator pentru prtrj i ni de foraj dri l l -pi pe
elevator
el evator pentru prl j i ni de pompare (petr)
(sucker) rod elevator
elevator plutitor (nn) floating elevator
elevator pneumatic air hoist
el evat or pneumat i c de prl j i ni (de f oraj )
compressed-air- operated rod puller, pneumatic
rod puller
elevator superior
Qa
linotip) second elevator
elevator-furn elevator tower
elevafie (arh) ftont-elevation drawing, elevational
view; (drum, geog, mat) elevation; (mat) front
view, vertical projection; (ZH) height
elevon (dispozitiv unic de comand[ al avioanelor
cu arip[ delta) (au) elevon
elibera (a
)
rid; (chim) relea^se, relieve; (mag) cast
adrifU loos e; (maS, TIf slacken
;
(min) get loose
;
(ZIl) ease, free, give out, let off, liberate, set free
elibera (a se) escape
elibera (a) calea ferattr clear the way
elibera (a) de rtrspundere release from/relieve of
responsibility
elibera (a) dintr-o funcfie pe motiv de slntrtate
invalid out of ajob
elibera (a)
linia free the line
eliberare (ef clearing; (eI, tele) release; (tele)rc-
leasing, ring-otr; (rex) disengagennnl disengaging,
loosening; (ZIl) escape, liberation
eliberare a colilor (poligr) delivery
eliberare a mflrfurilor (din vami) contra platl
release of goods against payment
eliberare a purtitorilor de sarcintr (electrici)
release ofcarriers
el i berare a unei l egi l turi (tel efoni ce) pri n
abonatuI chemaU chemltor called/calling-pafiy
release
eliberare (a unui gaz fixat intr-o substan{l)
prin sorbfie desorption
eliberare de citre abonatul care inchide primul
firs t- subscriber's release
eliberare de electroni electron ejection, releasing
of electons
eliberare la curent minim undercurrent release
eliberare prin punerea receptorului in furctr
de ctrtre ambii abonafi
joint party control
eliberare rapid[ quick release
eliberat exempt
elice (av) airscrew, fuIl-feathe.ring propeller; (av,
nav) propeller; (rna)hebcall helicoidal line, screw
line; (nav) screw; (Z/l) helix
elice a morigtii hidrometrice (hidr) screw
elice bipaltr/ cu doutr pale twoblade(d) airscrew/
propeller
elice circulartr circular helix
elice contrarotativtr contrarotating propeller,
opposed airscrew
elice cu ajutaj (nn) jet propeller
el i ce cu pal e reversi bi l e (nav) f eat heri ng
propeller, reversible/revening propeller
elice cu pas reglabiUvariabil (in zbor) (av)
adj ust abl e-pi t ch ai rscrew/ propel l er,
controllable(pitch) propeller, levelling screw,
multiposition propellea set screw variable-pitch
airscred propeller
elice cu patru pale four-blade(d) propeller
elice cu trei pale three-blade(d) airscrew
elice de elicopter helicopter screw
elice de frinare airscred propeller brake
elice de lemn wooden propeller
elice de loch (nav) rotator
elice de manewii (nav) thruster
elice de nav[ maritiml propelling screw
elice de propulsie pusher screw
elice de sustentafie (au) lifter propeller, lifting
airscrew
elice de ventilator impeller
elice dublil (av) double propeller; (zag) twin
screw
el i ce eol i ant r cu mai puf i n decAt ci nci pal e
Dutch(type) windmill
elice exterioare
Qa
navele cu patru elice) wing
propellers/screws
elice (navalS) cu tunel hrnnel-screw propeller
elice opustr contrapropeller, counter propeller
el i ce ori entabi l tr i n drapel (av) featheri ng
airscrew, propeller in feathering position
elice pe dreapta (*"i right-handhelix
elice portanttr helicopter screw
elice proputsiv[ (av) pusher airscrew
el i ce pr opul soar e ( agezat t r i n spat el e
motorului) (av) pusher-type propeller
elice reversibilfl reversible airscrew
elice rigidtr rigid aincrew
elice sustentatoare helicopter screw
elice tractivl ffactor airscrew
elicoid (Z@ helix, screw surface
elicoidal (ma)hebcal; (mat, Z@ spiral
elicopter autogyro, gyroplane, helicopter
elimina (a
) 541
elutria (a
)
elimina (a
)
blot out, carry out, expel, leave out,
remove, scavenge, take out;
@oligr)
delete; (ZIf
delete, discharge
elimina (a se) drop out, fall out, turn out
elimina (a) jocul
excesiv (maS-un) take up the
backlash
elimina (a)
nicotina denicotinize
elimina (a) o distorsiune eliminate a distortion
elimina (a) prin ptergere erase, wipe off/ out
elimina (a) prin vaporizare boil off
elimina (a) un post local (tele) cut out the local
sender
eliminabil (mat
)
removable
eliminare removal, nrling- out, suspension
;
(c hi m,
mat)elirnination;(ZlDdischarge,displacement
eliminare a acidului clorhidric dehydrochlori-
nation
eliminare a apei dehydration
el i mi nare a argi ntul ui (foto) desi l veri ng,
desilverization
eliminare a agchiilor chip flow/escape
eliminare a cationilor decationizing
eliminare a cenugii ash elimination
eliminare a cojilor desquamation
eliminare a colilor (ltoligr) delivery
eliminare a colilor pe aceeagi parte (cu puitorul
automat) back delivery
eliminare a degeurilor (at) waste disposal; (79e)
waste withdrawal
el i mi nare a di afoni ei /a crosmodul afi ei (pri n
compensare) cross-talk cancel (Crc)
eliminare a ecourilor/a fantomelor/a reflexiei
(tele) echo cancellation/ killing/ suppression
eliminare a gazrlui (chim) gas clean-up/ expul-
sion; (chim, petr) degassing; (met) gas downtake
el i mi nare a gregel i l or di nt r-un program
pro granr(me) debugging
el i mi nare a hi rti ei i n sti vl (di n magi na de
imprimat) pile delivery
eliminare a izomerului trans rrans-etmination
el i mi nare a parazi [i l or (tel e) i nterference
elimination
eliminare a plumbului deleading
el i mi nare a praf ul ui (csrr)dust al l ayi ng/
alleviation, dust conEoV suppression
eliminare a spumei foam exclusion
eliminare a unui scurtcircuit rectifying a short-
circuit
eliminare (sau scwtare) a unui text cut
eliminare a zerourilor (la calculatoare) (infl zero
suppress/ suppression
el i mi nare a zerouri l or nesemni fi cati ve (l a
editarea pe calculator) (infl zero compression/
elimina,tion
eliminare a zgomotului noise suppression
eliminare automattr a cursei moarte automatic
backlashelimination
eliminator (af eliminator
eliminator de litere (tipografice) type pusher
eliminator de noduri (rext) knot catcher
eliminator de ochiuri in fir (rexr) slub catcher
eliminator de oscilafii parazite (tele) parultic
stopper/suppressor
eliminator de stropi (termo) eliminator
el i mi nat or de zgomot comandat de unde
purtltoare (el, tele) antinoise ca:rier operated
device
elindtr (cstr) ladder, ladderbucket dredge(r); (csq
hidr)backet ladder
elindtr (de dragl) (csta hidr) live boorn" suction
ladder
elindtr (de dragtr, de excavator cu cupe) digging
ladder
elindl de excavator pentru strpat gan{uri ditcher
ladder
eliport heliport
elipsl ellipse
elipsit a balansuluVa platoului(orlg) impulse pin
elipstr a tensiunilor/a for{elor elastice/ a rezis-
tenfelor shess ellipse, ellipse of stresses
elipstr de inerfie ellipse of inertia
elipsograf bammel
elipsoid ellipsoid, spheroid
elipsoid al tensiunilor ellipsoid of stresses
elipsoid (al tensorului) de tensiune ellipsoid of
elasticity
elipsoid de deformare (lnteoria elasticitSfii) strain
ellipsoid
elipsoid de inerfie momental ellipsoid
el i psoi d de rotafi e conoi d, obl ate spheri cal /
spheroid
eliptic (m at) elliptical, lenticular
elocvent eloquent, indicative
elongafie (ast4 text) elongation; (el, tele) excur-
sion; (zag, TA ftavel; (TIf swing
elon ga{ie maximtr maximum deflection
el ongaf i e vi rf -vArf / dubl t r/ (de osci l af i e)
completl peak-topeak amplinrde/ swing/ value
eloxare (me
)
anodizing, anodization, eloxation
eluat (chim) eluate
elucida (a) (mat) elucidate
elucidare (mat) elucidation
elutria (a
)
elutriate
elutriator
542
emisie excesivtr (a grilei)
elutriator (chim, perr) elutriator
elutriator umed wet elutriator
elutriafie (fe) elutriation
elutriere (chim, min, petr) elutriation
elufie (fz) elution
eluviu (S"oD eluvium, residual soil
emagramt r (di agrami l aerol ogi ct r) (met eo)
ernagrarn
email (csrr) baking varnish
Qnet,
s c) metal enameV
glazn; (orlg, polig4 sc) enamel; (sc) glaze, gloss,
overglaze, smalt
email cu uscare in cuptor stove enamel
email de acoperire cover/ top enamel
email de finisare/de impregnare coating varnish
email intr-un singur strat one-coat enamel
ernail opac opaque enamel
email pe baz[ de clei de oase glue enamel
email pentru pardoseli floor enamel
email transparent transparent enamel
email vitrificat smelted enamel
emaila (a
)
(sc) enamel, glazr,lacquer
emailare (ind chim, sc) enameV glass liningi (met,
sc) enamelling; (sc)
$aan5,
overglazing, vamish,
vitrificatiorL: (TA dope, finish
emailare (a firelor) (ef enamel coating
emailare electric I electroglazing
emailare la cald dry enamelling
emailat enamelled
emailat gi cu izolafie dubl[ de bumbac enamelled
double- cotton covered (e.d.c.
)
eman (10't0 curie/litru) (fi2) enan
emana (a
)
emanate, give off, shed
emana (a) gaze (chim) gas, gu
emana (a) un miros ur6t reek
emanafie educt; (fiz, petr) emanationi (petr)
emission, escape
;
(ZI1) exhalation
emanafie de gtze emanation of gas, gas delivery/
leakage, gassing
emanafie de radiu radium emanation
emanafie de toriu thorium emanation
emanaf ie radio activ I active emanation
emanafii ile grze
Qtetr)
gas seeps
emanaf i i i l e gaze i ndi cat oare de
f i f ei
gas
showings
emblem[ emblern, sigt: (man) name plate; (TII)
maxk, symbol
emblemtr a unei edituri publisher's colophon
emblemtr a unei firme corporate image
embleml de avion aircraft mark
embrion embryo, germ
embrionar embryonic, incipient
emergenf il (792) emergence
emeri (TII) emery
emersiune (geol) emersion; (nav) buoyancy,
surfacing
emetic tartar emetic
emet odi n[ ( et aj al unui ampl i f i cat or cu
semiconductoare) emitter follower
emis emitted
emisar (hidr) emissary, outlet
emisfer a au s tr all aus traVs outhern hemisphere
emisfera borealtr boreal/northern hemisphere
emisfer[ hemisphere
emisferi c hemispherical
emisie (el,
fiz)
emission; (ZFl) evolution, yield
emisie a luminii emission of light, light emission
emi si e ( a unor semnal e pur t i t oar e de
informafie) (t e Ie) emission
emisie autoelectronic[ (la rece) field emission
of elecbons
emi si e conforml l egi i cosi nusul ui unghi ul ui
de incidenf[/tegii Lambert cosine emission law
emi si e cor puscul ar [ asoci at t r associ at ed
corpuscular emission
emisie cuantictr/a unei cu ante quantum emission
emi si e de ampl i t udi ne redusi l a osci l a{i ei
purttrto are reduced- carrier transmis sion
emisie de clldur[ heat emission
emisie de c6mp field emission
emisie de electroni electron ejection, releasing of
elecbons
emisie de electroni datorit[ exclusiv cfrmpului
electric field emission
emisie de electroni de conversie (internl) con-
version-elecfron emission
emisie de electroni ftrrtr efect de cAmp field-free
emission current
emisie de lumin[ rece luminescence
emisie de microunde cu pompare prin laser
las er-pumped microwave emis sion
emisie de particule alfa alpha-change, alpha
(particle) emission
emisie de particule beta beta radiation, beta-ray
emission
emi si e de perechi (el ectron-pozi tron) pai r
emission
emisie de pozitroni posihon radiation
emisie (de
razn, particule) (el,
fiz)
emission
emisie de sunet emission of a sound
emisie de sunete sound projection/ radiation
emi si e di r ect i v[ / di r i j at l beam emi ssi on;
directional transmis sion
emisie electronictr electron emission
emisie excesivl (a grilei) (el) gnd locking
emisie fotoelectrictr
543
emiftrtor cuplat direct la anteni
emisie fotoelectricl photoelectric emission
emisie fotoelectrictr externtr/ exterioarl extemal
photocell effect
emisie gamma/de radiafii garnma garnrna-escape
emisie gamma in cascadil cascade gamma-xays
emisie industr (la lasere) stimulated emission
emisie in cascadtr cascade emission
emisie la limita benzii boundary/ edge emission
emisie parazit} (at) spurious radiation
emisie pe dou[ benzi laterale double sideband
transmission
emi si e pri n mani pul are de semnal e cu frec-
venfl vocal i l voi ce-frequency key pul si ng/
sending
emisie rece/ prin efect de c6mp cold emission
emisie secundar[ (ar) re-emission, spurious ra-
diation
emisie specificl (79e) emittance
emisie spontantr spontaneous emission
emisie stimulattr (la lasere) activated/ stimulated
emission
emisie termoelectronic[ temperature emission
of electrons, thermionic emission
emisie vagabond[ (la magnetro ane) (et) side/ stray
emission
emisiune (de acfiuni) (zan) issue
emisiune (de radio sau televiziune) broadcast,
transmission
emisiune automattr cu bandil automatic tape
transmission
emisiune de imagini image transmission
emisiune de gtiri newscast
emisiune de televiziune television broadcast
CTELECAST)
emisiune de televiziune cu public audience
television transmission
emisiune de televiziune in direct television di-
rect/live hansmission
emisiune in direct live broadcast
emisiune in releu simultaneous broadcast
emisiune radio/ radiofonictr radio hansmission
emisiune radiofonic[ publicitartr commercial
broadcast
emisiune reluat[/ in reluare second showing
emisiune simultantr simultaneous broadcast
emisiune televizattr direct/pe viu live television
emisivitate (ar) emissive/ emitting power, emis'
sivity, emittance, radiating capacity I power
emitan{tr (fz) emittance
emite (a
)
eject, emit, give off, send out, signal;
(fi2) ndiate;
@oligr)
issue; (tele) disseminate,
transmit, be on the air; (ZIl) release
emite (a) dinnou (unimprumut) refloat (aloan)
emite (a) luminl emit light
emite
(a) semnale Morse morse
emitent (man) underwriter (JW)
emitere (I/J) emission, release
emitere a impulzurilor impulsing
emitere de acfiuni la pref fix placings
emitor (la semiconductoare) (tele) emitter
emitor comun/la mastr
@C)
grounded emitter
emitor cuplat logic (in tehnica digital[) emitter
coupledlogic
@CL)
emitor majoritar (la ranzistoare) (el) rnajority
emitter
emi{trtor emitter; (fi2, tele) radiator; (tele) sender,
sending station, transmitter
emiftrtor al unui translator/al unei stafii releu
rebroadcast transmitter/ station, relaying station
emif trtor auxiliar auxiliary transmitter, back-up
sender, satellite ftansmitter, slave hansmitter
emi{trtor comandat cu diapazon vibrating-reed
transmitter
emiftrtor comandat din exterior controlled trans-
mitter
emilltor cu alternator de inalttr frecvenf[ al-
temator/ machine transmitter
emiftrtor cu arc arc sender/transmitter
emiftrtor cu bandl perforattr tape transmitter
emif[tor cu eclator spark transmitter
emi!trtor cu emisiune dirijattr directional trans-
mitter
emif trtor cu fre cv enf tr co ns tant [ fi xed-frequency
transmitter
emifltor cu frecvenf tr variabiltr wide-band sweep
transmitter
emifiitor cu mai multe frecvenfe/cu frecvenfe
prereglate multifrequency hansmitter
emi{trtor cu microfon microphone transmitter
emiftrtor cu modulafie de fazfi phase-modulated
transmitter
emifiltor cu modulafie Hapug/ cu purtiltoare
variabilil/cu stabilizare'automattr a adAncimii
Hapug transmitter
emi{trtor cu modulafie in frecvenf[ frequency-
modulated transmitter
emiftrtor cu numerotare automattr (de ex. a
telegramelor) automatic numbering transmitter
emiftrtor cu scintei (wireless) spark transmitter
emi fl tor cu scAntei i ntrbugi tel tmorti zate
quenched- spark transmitter
emiftrtor cu tuburi electronice valve transmitter
emifltor cuplat direct la anten[ plain aerial
transmitter
emiftrtor de apel de ajutor
544
emulsie de bitum asfaltic
emifltor de apel de ajutor emergencytransmitter
emifiltor de bord (av, tele) airborne tansmitter,
station on board; (nav) ship transmitter
emiftrtor de bruiaj disturber,
jammer, jamming
ftansmitter, interfering transmitter/ source
emifitor de bruiaj permanent continuous wave
jarrrrrr
emifiltor de comenzi (maS-un) pick-up unit, test
prod
emiftrtor de ghidaj beacon
emiftrtor de goniometrie cu cadru mobilrotating
loopbeacon/radio
emi{itor de identificare,ramic sau inamic" (ov)
friend or foe identification
emif iitor de im a gin i/video image/ pichue/ video/
visual hansmitter
emiftrtor de impulsuri impulse transmitter, sender
emilltor (de impulsuri) agil in frecvenfl, a
clrui frecven{tr variaz\ aleatoriu frequency-
agile emitter
emiftrtor de impulsuri cu motor (in telefonia
automatl) sender driven by motor
emiftrtor de impulsuri cu selectoare rotative
(in telefonia automatl) sender with rotary
switches
emiftrtor de mare putere long-distance station
emiftrtor de parazi{i v. emifltor de bruiaj
emifitor de particule/ de radiafii alfa alpha-ray
emitter
emif trtor de radioficare/de radiodistribufie pe
fir line radio station
emiftrtor de rtrspuns (tele) tansponder
emiftrtor de rezervtr auxiliary transmitter
emifltor de semnale de timp (la ora exacttr)
chronopher
emiftrtor de sunete tone fransmitter
emif[tor de televiziune image/ picture/ video/
visual transmitter
emi{trtor de trafic conrnercial transmitting station
emi{trtor directiv (t ele) beansender
emif trtor direc
f
ion al (fz) directional beam
;
(t e I e)
transmitter beacon
emi!trtor electronic de
fipete
ale pilslrilor
electronic bird scarer
emiftrtor gamma (ar) gamma emitter
emif ittor local distict transmitter
emifltor' mamil master station/ transmitter,
mother tansmitter
emi!trtor naval ship transmitter
emi ftrtor pe canal e si mul tane channel i zed
transmitter
emifiltor pentru legtrturi tranzit tandem sender
emif [tor pentru telemisur are telemetering pick-
up
emiftrtor perturbator v. emil[tor de bruiaj
emifltor pilot master station/ transmitter
emi f l t or-pi l ot de i mpul suri chal l enger,
interrogator
emif trtor pilotat driven transmitter
emiftrtor portativ de televiziune pack-carrier
television station
emi ftrtor pri nci pal mai n osci l l ator, mother
transmitter
emiftrtor radio radio transmitter
emiftrtor radiotelefonic telephony transmitter
emi f l t or radi ot el egraf i c radi ot el egraph
transmitter
emi{itor-receptor (tele) send-receive set; hansmi-
tter (and) receiver; transceiver, tmnsreceiver
emifltor-receptor de radiolocafie tip Rebecca
Rebecca system
emi {trtor-receptor pe satel i t care transmi te
semnale cffnd este interogat transponder
emif trtor-releu linl/ relay transmitter
emilltor repetor slave transmitter
emi{[tor sincronizat slave station
emiftrtor telefoto picture telegraph hansmifter
emi{trtor telegrafi c machine hansmitter
emiftrtor video rmage/ picture/ video/ visual
transmitter
emolient(chim)molbent.sof tener,sof teningagent;
(chim, rexr) emollient
emondaj (curSfire a arborilor de cr6ci) tree pnuring,
ftirrrning
emondor (sflv) pruning knife
empireumatic empyrheumatic
empiric empiric(al), tentative
emulare (proprietate a unui sistem de calcul de a
executa prograrrn scrise in limbajul-maginl al rurui
alt sistem) emulation
emulgator (chim) wedding agent; (chim, petr)
emulsifying agent, emulsifier; (p e tr) emulgator
emulgator hidrofil hydrophilic emulsifier
emulsie (chim,
fz,
petr, texr) emulsion
emulsie a filmului (foto) film coaUemulsion
emulsie apoas[ (ind chim) aqueous emulsion
emulsie bituminoasd asphaltic emulsion, cold
asphalU emulsion
emulsie cu granule frne(foto) fine-grain emulsion
emulsie cu spargere rapidtr (chim) quick-setting
emulsion
emulsie de ap[ cu ulei oil-water sludge
emulsie de aptr in ulei water-in-oil emulsion
emulsie de bitum asfaltic asphaltic emulsion
emulsie de colodiu cu bromurtr de argint
545
energie de leglturl
emulsie de colodiu cu bromurl de argint
@oligr)
bromide collodion emulsion
emulsie de grlsimi (pentru piei) fat liquor
emulsie de gudron (csrr) tar emulsion
emulsie de poliacetat de vinil polacryl
emul si e de (substanfe pentru) i ncl ei ere (ftc)
sizemilk
emulsie de
{ifei
rolly oil
emulsie de
fifei
hidrofill/ de tipul aptr in
fifei
/ de tipul aptr in ulei water-oil emulsion
emulsie de
fifei
hidrofobtr/de tipul
fifei
in apI/
de tipul ulei in aptr oil-water emulsion
emulsie de ulei oil emulsion
emulsie fotografic[ photographic emulsion
emu ls ie (foto grafic [) u ltras ensib ilfl high- speed
emulsion
emu lsie fotos en sibil[ light- sensitive emulsion
emulsie hidrofil5 (chim, petr) aqueous emulsion;
Qt
e tr) hydrophile/ hydrophilic emulsion
emu lsie h idrofob il (p e tr) hydrophobe emulsion
emulsie insensibil[ (la culori) (foto) colow in-
sensible emulsion
emulsie nestabiltr (ltetr) quick-setting emulsion
emulsie nucleartr nuclear-hack emulsion
emulsie stabiltr refractory/ true emulsion
emulsie
,rulei
in ap["
,,oil-in-water"
emulsion
emulsii (de foraj)
Qtetr)
emulsion mud
emulsinl emulsin
emulsiona (a) (chim, met, plast, poligr) emulsify,
saponify
emulsionare (chim, pe tr) emulsification; (rnin)
emulsify; (rexr) emulsifying
emulsionare cu abur/cu vapori de aptr steam
emulsification
emulsoid emulsoid
emulsor (moil emulgating agent, emulgator
enantiomer optical isomer
enantiomo rf (c him) antipodal
enantiomorfism enantiomorphism
enantiotropie enantiotropy
enargit (minr) enargite
enclavtr (geol) enclave
endecagon, poligon cu L1 lafuri (mat) hende-
cagon, undecagon
endoenergetic, endoergic, care consum[ ener-
gie endoenerg(et)ic, endoergic, endothermic
endogen (5, oD endogenous
endomorfism asociat (mat) jotn
endomorphism
endosmoz[ endosmosis
endotermal (fe) endothermal
endoterm(ic) (fi2) endothermic, thermonegative
eneodtr (tub electronic cu noud electrozi) (tele)
enneode
en ergetictr energetics, power engineering
energetictr nucleartr (ar) nuclear energetics
energic energetic (al), forcible
energie energy, power (pr.)
energie a aburului steam power
energie a mareei tide power
energie a oscilafiei oscillation energy
ener gi e ^ r adi af i ei de f r i nar e ( at )
bremsshahlung energy
energie a sttrrii perturbate/ excitate perhrrbed
energy
energie a ztrclmAntului reservoir energy
energie absorbittr input-power
energie acumulatil potential energy
@E),
watt-
hor:r capacity
energie acustictr (792) sound energy
energie atomicil atomic energy
(cu) energie atomic[ atom-powered
energie capilaril capillary energy
energie cinetictr kinetic energy, momentum,
velocity energy
energie (cinetictr) a neutronilor de fisiune fis-
sion neutron energy
energie cineticil specificI specific kinetic energy
energi e coul ombi an[ / dat ori t i l respi ngeri i
electrostatice Coulomb energy
energie de activare (chim,
f.z)
activation energy
energi e de ani zotropi e cri stal i n[ crystal l i ne
anisotropy energy
energie de creare a unei perechi (ar) pairing
energy
energie de deformafie deformation/ strain energy
energie de degradare (fi2) degradation energy
energie de deplasare/de migrare energy of mi-
gration
energie de dezintegrare disintegration energy
energie de dezintegrare alfa alpha-disintegration
energy
energie de dezintegrare beta beta-disintegration
energy
energie de dezintegrare nucleari
Q-value
energie de disipare degradation energy
energie de excitare excitation energy
energie de formare (at) energy of formation;
(chim)binding energy
energie de frAnare (7Il) energy of braking
energie de frdnare echivalent^ (fi2) equivalent
stopping power
energie de frontierl (de perete) (fi2) wall energy
energie de ionizare ionizing energy
energie de legitur^ ("0 bond(ing) energy, bond
sEength, energy of formation; (chim) binding
energy, wravailable energy
energie de legtrturtr a acceptorului
546 entrantl
energie de legtrtur[ a acceptorului acceptor-
bindingenergy
energi e de l egtrturtr a parti cul ei al fa al pha-
particle binding energy
energie de lovire (792) force of impact
energie de lucru (1tz) expulsive energy
energie de migrare energy of migration
energie de migcare (mec) kinetic/motional energy
energie de pornire (^oil
starting energy
energie de prag cut off energy
energie de presiune specifictr specific pressure
energy
energie de repaus (1te) rest energy
energie de rezonanfil energy of mesomerism
energie de rotafie (fiz) angalar kinetic energy;
(mec) energy of rotation
energie de schimb (at) exchange energy
energie de suprafafl surface energy
energie de goc (mec) impact energy
energie disponibil{ (chim) available energy
energie electrictr electric enetgyl power
energie electrictr disponibilit available electric
energy
energie electronicil electron energy
en ergie germin ativ il (a g r) germinating viability
energie gravitafionaltr gravitational energy
energie hidraulicitr hydraulic energy
energie hidroelectricl hydroelectric power
en ergie in dis p on ib ilil (c hi m) unavailable energy
energie inevitabiltr unavoidable energy
energi e i nt eri oart r/ i nt ern[ (chi m) i nt ernal /
intrinsic energy
energie intrinsec[ (at) characteristic/ intrinsic/
proper energy
energie in punctul de zero absolut (fiz) zero-
point energy
energie inmagazinatil stored energy
energie latenttr bound/ hidden/ latent/ static
energy
energie libertr (chim) available energy; (fi2)
free
energy
energie maremotrice tide power
energie maximl a electronilor la zero absolut
(el) inner work function
energie motrice (fz) expulsive energy
ener gi e necesar [ ( ^aS) i nput , power
consumption, power required
energie nuclearl nuclear enetgy I power
(cu) energie nucleartr atom-powered
ener gi e nucl ear i l f ol osi t t r pent r u scopur i
militare militaxy atomic/ nuclear power
energi e opti cl de pompaj (l a l asere) opti cal
pumping energy
energie pierdut[ wasted energy
energie potenfialtr (el, mec) hidden/ potential
energy (PE); (fr2) latent energy
energie potenfialtr alfa alpha potential energy
energie potenfialtr specifictr specific potential
energy
energi e pri mari l care nu poate fi consumatl
dec fl t instantaneu unavoidable energy
energie primittr acquired energy
energie proprie (at) characteristic/ intrinsic/
proper energy;
flz)
self-energy
energi e radai attr de antentr aeri al l antenna
energy/ power
energie reactivtr quadergy
energie recuperat ^ (fi2) regenerated/ restored
energy; (TIf recovered energy
energie reticular[/de refea lattice energy
energie risipitl (moil wasted energy
energie sonortr sound energy
energie specilictr specific energy
energie specifici a curentului specific energy
offlow
energie specificil a qocului specific energy of
shock
energie specificl de pozifie specific energy of
position
energie staticil static energy
energie superficialtr liber[ free surface energy
energie termictr heaU thermal energy
energie termoelectricl thermoelectric power
energie termonucleartr thermonuclear energy
energie totall a leg[turii chimice total energy
of the bond
energie totaltr la ieEire (hidr) total exhaust energy
energie volumicll volume energy
energizare energization
engobil (sc) engobe, glaze
engob[ coloratl coloured engobe
enolizare (chim) enolization
enstatit (minr) enstatite
entalpie enthalpy, heat content, thermal content,
total heat content
entalpie libertr exergy, free enthalpy
entitate entity; (211) form
entitate care desemnetzf un obiect sau o stare
(i4fl symbol
entitate cuprinzind un set de date qi descrierea
metodelor pentru manipularea acestora (infl
object
entranfI, numtrr de intrtrri ale unei porfi logice,
numi l r de ci rcui te conectabi l e l a i ntrarea
unui circuit logic fan-in
entropie
547
epurare a apei
entropie entropy
en tro p ie a in fo rmatie i/ in fo rm a
f
io n altr, canti tate
de informalie confinutl intr-un element al unui
mesaj information content, informational enhopy
entropie in punctul de zero absolut (fi2) zrro-
point entropy
entropie negativtr negentropy
entropie virtualtr practical entropy
enumera (a) enumerate, itemize, specify
enumerare enumeration, list
enumerare de simboluri (irfl list
enumerati v (mat) enumerable
enun! statement
enunf adevtrrat assertion
enunf al unei pr obl eme ( mat ) st at ement ,
enunciation
enunfa (a
)
enunciate, specify, state
enunfa (a
)
din nou restate
enunfat (in logica matematic6) stated
enzimi enzyme
epavil (nav) v.neck, shipwreck
epavtr in derivtr (flrd echipaj) derelict
epavtr scufundatil sunk wreck
epicentru (seismic)
epicentre
epicianhidrin I epicyanohydrin
epidermtr epidermis
epidiascop (792) epidiascope
epidot (minr) epidote
epigeneztr epigenesis
epimerie (c him) epimerism
epirogenetic, epirogenic (geol) epeirogenetic,
epeirogenic
episcop (aparat optic) (1ia) episcope
epitermal, epitermic (fz) epithermal
epiu(hidr) breakwater, dike, dyke, groin, groyne,
piledike
epiu de ingustare a albiei contracting dike
epiu din anrocamente rock/ stone-filldike
epoctr (S"oDage, epoch
epocI geologicl geological epoch
epoctr glaciartr glacial epoch
eponj (text) eponge
eponj in careuri (text) checked terry
epoxid (chim) epoxide
epoxidare epoxidation
eprubetl (chim) boiling fube, eprouvette, test
glass/ tube
epruvettr (maq-un) proof sample; (nrer) sample,
test bar/ rcd; (metr) test sample; (Tm assay
sample, specimen, standard, test item/ objecU
piece/ specimen
epruvetl ci l i ndri c[ (csrr) control cyl i nder,
cylindrical sarrple
epruvet[ crestat[ (mec) notched bar
epruvetl cu cap filetat (met) screwed test bar
epruvet t r cu f act or de cal i t at e mi c l ow-Q
specimen
epruvettr cubictr (csrr) cube-test specimen1' (cstr;
211) test cube
epruvetl de beton concrete test specimen
epruvettr de control check bar
epruvettr de material necorespunzitor failed test
piece
epruvet[ din acelagi
jet (met) cast-on test bar
epruvet t r pent ru i ncercare l a ambut i sare
adinc[ blank for blasting caps
epruvettr pentru incercare la compresiune com-
pression test piece
epruvet[ pentru incercare la forfecare shear(ing)
specimen
epruvettr pentru incercare la forfe transversale
sau la incovoiere (cstr) transverse test specimen
epruvettr pentru incercare la tractiune tension
test specimen
epruvet6 plan[ plate specimen
epruvettr pl attr cu cap de pri ndere prel ucrat
pent r u i ncer car e l a t r acf i une st andar d
rectangular/plate- type tension test specimen
epruvettr prelevattr din sudurtr puril all-weld
metal specimen test
epruve t I pro p orlion al6, (m e t) pr oportional te s t bar
epruvettr transversal tr (csrr) transverse test
specimen
epsomit (minr) epsomite, Epsom salt
epuiza (a
)
ladle out, rack, run down/ short, use
up, waste, wear out;
Qtetr)
extract; (Zff deplete,
exharst
epuizant depleting
epuizare (csta hidr) dewatering; (eI,
fi2,
hidr)
depletion; (min, peni ZII) exhaustion, voidage
epuizare a solului (agr) soil exhaustion
epuizare a sondei
Qtetr)
displacing
epuizare a ztrclm0ntului (de petrol) depletion,
running-out of oil
epuizare a ztrctrmintelor (min) working-out of
deposits
epuizare in purttrtori de sarcinl (eI) depletion
ofcarriers
epuizat exhausted, spent; (ZIl) used, worn-out;
despre o publicalie out of print/ of stock
epuiznent (c s t
a
hi dr) dewatering, pumping-out
epura (a
)
clean; (7'@ puge
epurare cleaning; (chim) purification; (ind chim)
epuration; (ZIf purging
epurare a apei water purifying/ treatrnent
epurare a apelor reziduale
548
eroare cromatictr
epurare a apelor reziduale/ uzate purification
of sewage, sewage treafinent
epurare agaztlor gas cleaning
epurare a gazelor de furnal cleaning of blast-
furnace gas, crude-gas cleaning
epurare a gazelor pe cale uscatil gas dry cleaning
epurare a pastei in demisipar (hc) riffling
epurare b io lo gic tr (h idrlbiological treatrnent
epurare chimictr (hidr) chemical treabnent
epurare chimictr a apelor reziduale chemical
sewage treatment
epnrare mecanicil (a apelor uzate) (hidr) pn-
mary treatment
ep urare pn eu matic 6 (min) pneumatic separation
epurare prin ntrmol activat (hidr) activated-
sludge treatnent
epurare uscatil (me) dry cleaning; (f$ drypwi-
frcation
epurator (hc) strainer; (ind chim) cleaner, cleanser;
(ZIl) purifier
epurator cu umpluturtr packed scrubber
epurator de aer (ind chim) air cleaner/ scrubber;
QII)
ur purifier
epurator de aer electrostatic (et) precipitator;
precipitron
epurator de aptr waterpurifier
epurator de aspirafie suction/filter strainer
epurator de gazn (m e t) ptntfytng tower; (m e t, p e t r)
gas cleaner/ puifier; (711) disintegrator, scrubber
epurator de gaze centrifu g (p e t r) rotary s crubber
ep urator de gtze cu co lo an 6 (yt e t r) scrubber tank/
tower
epurat or de gaze necondensabi l e non-
condensable gas pruger
epurator de gazn umede (ind chim)wet gas puri-
fier; (met) gas washer
epurator de pasttr de hArtie pulp cleaner; stock
cleaner
epurator de ulei oil filter/ purifier/ rectifier/still
epurator filtrant filter/ suction strainer
epurator pneumatic pneumatic cleaner
epurator regenerabi l de gaze regenerati ve
scnrbber
epurator turbionar vortrap
epurl (mat) draught, epure
epurtr a for{elor diagramof strains
epurl a vitezelor pe vertical[ vertical velocity
cutve
era cainozoicl Cainozoic era
era eozoictr (Precambrian) Eozoic era
eradicare eradication
erattr decupabili cut-out errata, texhrre
eratic erratic
ertr age, era
ertr atomici atomic age
erbicid herbicide/ weed killer
erbicid selectiv selective herbicide
erbiu (Er) erbium
ergodic (ma)ergodic
ergonometrie ergonomehics
ergonomie ergonomics, human engineering
eritrin [ (minr) cobalt bloom/ ocher, erythrite, red
cobalt
eritrocittr erythrocyte, red blood corpuscle
eritrozin tr erythrosin, iodeosine
eritrozincit (minr) erythrozincite
ermetic air-locked, air-proof, air-sealed, (afu-) tight,
hermetic(al), leakless, leakproof, liquid-tight;
@"5)
stanch, staunch
ermetic la vid vacuum tight
ermetiza (a) (petr) pressurize; (Z@ make tight
ermetizare pressurization
ermet i zare cu st i cl t r a unui semi conduct or
glassivation
eroare enor; (autorn) mistake; (et) defect; (log mat)
inaccuracy; (tele) bug, bug defect; (ZIf failwe,
fault, lapse
eroare a busolei compass error
eroare a indicatorului indicator error
eroare a informafiei de mtrsurare (metr) datum
elTor
eroare a neinchiderii (fe) apertural defect
eroare a observatorului (metr) personal eror
eroare a pasului (maS-un) pitch error
eroare a pozifiei de zero zero position error
eroare a rezultatului misurlrii
Qne
tr) datum error
eroare a valorii de iegire output error
eroare accidentaltr accidental eror
eroare acumulattr inherited/ stored error
er oar e acumul at [ a cr onomet r ul ui ( nav)
accumulatedrate
eroare adevtrratil actual error
eroare admisibiltr allowable error
eroare aleatorie accidental/ rmbiased error
eroare aleatorie a unei misur[ri uncertainty of
ameasurement
eroare al eat ori e a unui aparat de m[ surat
repeatability error
eroare aritmetictr arithmetical error
eroare compensat[ balanced error
eroare compensatoare compensating error
eroare constantil fixed error
eroare cromaticl datorit[ iluminatului gregit
(in tv color) illuminant metamerism
eroare cuanticil
549
eroare de paralaxtr
eroare cuantictr (autom) quantization/ quantiz-
ing error
eroare cumulatl de divizare accumulated pitch
EITOT
eroare cumulativil (mat) cumulative/ gross error
eroare datorittr antenei trenante a avionului
aircraft effect
eroare datorittr curburii (tele) enor of crrvature
eroare datori t[ i nterferenfei de unde wave
interference enor
eroare datorittr imprIgtierii (fi2) scattering error
eroare datorittr prelucrlrii defectuoase handling
failure
eroare datorit[ procesului de selec,tie sampling
EITOT
ero are datoritil suprapun erii instrucfiun ilor (la
calculatoare) overwritin g error
eroare datoritl zgomotului (tele) noise error
eroare de acomodare/ de adaptare (autom, tele)
matching error/fault
eroare de afi qare (a rezul tatel or ml surl ri i )
display error
eroare de amplificator de linie repeater fault
eroare de antrenare (a rozei compasul ui l a
schimblri de drum) (nav)Iageror
eroare de aparat (metr) index error
eroare de apertur^ (fiZ) apertural defect
eroare de bazi l (a unui aparat de mtrsurat)
intrinsic error
eroare de calcul miscalculation, miscount
eroare de cale/de drum (tele)tracking eror
eroare de capilaritate capillary effor
eroare de centrare centring error
eroare de circuit (el) circuit fault/ failure
eroare de citire/de lectur[ (eI,
fz)
reading error;
(el, tele) indication/ observation error
eroare de codificare clerical coding error
eroare de colimatie error of collimation
eroare de comandtr operating error
eroare de compensare (autom) corrective error
eroare de conectare (et) circuit faulUfailure
eroare de construcfie error of constnrction
eroare de cuantificare (autom) quattization/
quantizing error
eroare de curburtr a curbei de magnetiz*e (eI)
cwvafure error
eroare de declivitate (geod) error of tilt
eroare de defazaj phase angle error
eroare de deplasare a semnalelor de citire ale
diferitelor piste (ale unei benzi magnetice)
interchannel time displacement error
eroare de directivitate (a unei antene directive)
(tele) squint of aerial
eroare de discretizare quantiztn! quarrtization
EITOT
roare de distanftr (geod, mil, tele) distance error
eroare de distanftr (intre antene) (tele) spacing
CITOI
eroare de echilibrate (autom, tele)matcbtng error/
fault
eroare de echilibru (autom) corrective error
eroare de etalonare (metr) ffouble in calibration
eroare de excentri ci tate error of centri ng,
eccentricity error
eroare de execuf i e/ surveni t l l a execut area
unui programexecution error, run-time error
eroare de fidelitate (a unui aparat de mtrsurat)
repeatability error
eroare de focalizare (el, tele) enor in focusing
eroare de focal i zare a fasci cul ul ui pe
fi ntl
aimingerror
eroare de format/produsl l a transformarea
formahrlui datelor format error
eroare (de formulare a unui algoritm intr-un
limbaj) de programare program(m)ing error
eroare de histerezis/de reversibilitate/de dus
gi intors (ef hysteresis error
eroare de i mpact a unui fasci cul (ci nd
fi nta
este lovittr incorect) (eI) bean impacUlanding
elIor
eroare de index (a sextantului) (rzav) index error
eroare de indicafie indicator error; (el, tele) rtrdi-
cation error
eroare de indice (man) index/ sighting-mark error
eroare de instrument (metr) index error, instru-
mental error
eroare de izocronism circular error
eroare de inclinare (in tehnica mlsurlrii) level
CITOI
eroare de inclinafie (geod) error of tilt
eroare de intArziere (autom, e/) timing error
eroare de lovire a unui fascicul (cind
{inta
este
lovittr incorect) (e/) beam impact/landing error
eroare de manevril (infi faulty operator inter-
vention
eroare de manipulare operating error
eroare de mlsurare (chim) measurement error;
(me tr) measuring fault/ inaccuracy, meter(ing)
error, mismeasurement
eroare de metodtr/datorittr aplictrrii gregite a
unui algoritrn method enor
eroare de notafie clerical coding error
eroare de observare (eI, tele) obsenation error;
(metr) personal error
eroare de paralaxtr parallactic/parallzur eror
eroare de polariz:re
550
eroare semantictr
eroare de polarizare (tele) polarization error
eroare de pozifie (autom, e/) position error
eroare de probare sampling enor
eroare de programare software bug
eroare de punere la punct (S"od) sigfuting-mark
CITOT
eroare de radiogoniometrare directional error
eroare de radiogoniometrie (tele) quadrantal
error, radio- wave deviation
eroare de radioloca,tie (radar) (tele) direction-
finderdeviation
eroare de raport de transformare (la hansforma-
toare de curent) ratio error
eroare de reglare (autom, tele) alignmett error;
(el, tele) error in focusing
eroare de repetor repeater fault
eroare de rezolufie precision error
eroare de ril[ (la discuri) (tele) hacking error
eroare de ritm (autom, inf) clocktng error
eroare de rotunjire (cauzatd de reprezentarea
numerel or cu un numi r f i ni t de ci f re
semnificativ e) (e
D
round-off error
eroare de scriere/survenitl pe parcursul inre-
gistririi informafiei recording error
eroare de semnal (autom, rele) drafting eror
eroare de sincronizare(autom, inl) clocking error;
(r ele) timng, hacking error
eroare de sondaj sampling error
eroare de succesiune/ eroare datorit[ aranjtrrii
incorecte a articolelor de date sequence error
eroare de titrare (chim) tihation error
eroare de traducere/ de redare translation loss
eroare de
fintire
aiming error
eroare de urmtrri re (datori td i nti ,rzi eri i de
rlspuns)
Qnetr)
tracking error
eroare de urmtrrire a unui servomotor servo-
followererror
eroare de vizare (g e od) po;mrtlng enor; (t el e) fnder
CITOT
eroare de zero (tele) zero error/ offset
eroare dinamicl (de reglaj) (autom)dynamic error
eroare direcfionall directional enor
eroare experimentall experimentaV residual error
eroare fatal [/care determi n[ abandonarea
totaltr a activitilfii unui calculator fatal error
eroare geometrici de locafie/pozifie (in radio-
lo cafie) geometric location error
eroare globall/care afecteaz[ un program de
calcul in totalitate global error
eroare grosolantr blunder, crude/ gross enor
eroare i ndependent[ de natura vari a{i ei i n
timp a unei mtrrimi static error
eroare inifiattr (aunui aparat de misurat) (autom)
datumerror
eroar instrumental[ (de mtrsurare) measur-
ing-instrument error
eroare ireparabiltr unrecoverable error
eroare intlmplittoare accidental error
eroare l a i nregi strarea/redarea magneti cI a
unei informafii (i{) false drop
eroare la punctul zero (autom, metr) residual
deflection
eroare l a val oarea zero a ml ri mi i ml surate
(metr) zero error/ offset
er oar e l at ent l / dependent [ de pr ogr am
program(me) sensitive eror
eroare limitil (TfD fimit of error
eroare l ocal t r/ care af ect eazt r doar parf i al
executarea unui program local error
eroare logictr logical error
eroare maximtr de reglare set-up error
eroare medie mean enor
ero are me die p trtratic [ (root-)mean- squaxe error
eroare nealeatorie (mat) response effor
er oar e nef at al t r / dupi car e f uncf i onar ea
calculatorului poate continua nonfatal error
eroare nesistematictr unbiased error
eroare obiectivtr precision error
eroare ocazion alil accidental error
ero are p aral actic tr (au t o m, e t) paraTlactic/ parallCIc
CITOT
eroare piltraticil (autom) quadrantal error
eroare permistr tolerance
eroare personalil (zcr) personal error
eroare prin exces upward error
eroare probabiltr probable error
eroare procentuall (metr) percentage enor of
meteraccuracy
eroare propagattr, eroare care apare intr-o
operafie gi a clrei influenfl se extinde asupra
altor operafii propagated error
ero are p ro p o r{ ion al tr percent age I rano error, zero
position error
eroare raportattr (metr) error ratio
eroare raportattr convenfionaltr (a unui aparat
de mlsurat) fiducial error
eroare realtr actual error
eroare relativtr (mat, metr) relative eror; (metr)
error ratio, percentage eror
eroare repetabiltr (autom) repetitive error
eroare rezidual[ remaining error
eroare semanticl, eroare in selectarea unui
simbol pentru reprezentarea unui anumit
sens semantic error
eroare sistematictr
551 escal 6
eroare sistematictr (autom) bias, repetitive error;
(rele)
fixed error
eroare suplimentar[ de cuplaj nedorit (la con-
toare tnfazate) interelement influence
eroare survenittr la citirea informafiei de pe
un suport (i{) reading enor
eroare totalil de divizare accumulatedpitch error
eroare unghiular[ (mat) shift angle
eroare Z ("D impedance irregularity
eroda (a
)
(chim, ge oI) ercde;
G
e ot) wash out;(hilr)
scour
erodare (chim, geol) erosiot; (hidr) scour
eroadare (a malului) (hidr) caving
erodare de litoral beach erosion
erodare dininterior spre exterior (hidr) gnawing
frominside out
erodare localtr (hidr) undermining, wash-out
erodare produsi de valuri wave erosion
eronat wrong
eroziune (chim, geo[) erosion; (geol) washing;
(hidr) scowing
eroziune a albiei (de
r6u) sfeambed erosion
eroziune a coastei coastal erosion
eroziune a malului riului dysl fank erosion
eroziune a rocilor rock weathering
eroziune atmosferictr (eoliantr) (drum) eolation
eroziune-colmatare (cu sedimente) scour and fiIl
eroziune eolianl (StoD wind erosion/ carving
eroziune eoliantr a rocii rock rot/ weathering
eroziune fluvial[ river erosion
eroziune glaciarll glacial erosion
eroziune in adincime (silv) gully erosion
eroziune lateraltr a malului bank erosion
erozi une l ocal tr a
fi l rmul ui
pri n deferl area
valurilor channel formed by breakers
eroziune localil in albie (hidr) pit
erozi une l ocal i l (provocattr de un curent) l a
pilele de pod blue hole
eroziune marin[ marine erosion
eroziune pe versante sheet erosion
eroziune produsil de v0nt wind carving
eroziune regresivtr (hidr) backward erosion, un-
dercutting
eroziune retrogradtr/ retrogresivt (g e oI) reho-
gressive erosion
eroziuni (ad6nci)
ale marginilor drumurilor
roadside gullies
erupe (a) (petr) gush" outgush, well ouUup; (Zfl)
blow out, spout
eruptiv (g e ol, min) igneous
erupfie (geol, min, petr) outbreak, outburst; (hidr)
outflow; (petr) blowing, discharge, eruption,
fl ow(ing), sudden release/ relief; (TlI)break
erupfie a sondei de petrol oil-well blowing
erupfie amorsattr (la sonde de pehol) induced
flow
erup{ie artificialtr (petr)
artificial lift(ing), gas-
lift flow
erupfie artificialtr continu I continuous gas-lift
erupfie artificialil cu aer (petr) airlift
erupfi e arti fi ci al [ cu camerl de acumul are
charnbergasJift
erupfie artificialtr cu doui rinduri de
fevi
de
extracfie two-string lift
eru p
f
ie artifi c ial[ in termitenttr intermittent gas
-
lift
. erupfie brusc[/ neagteptattr de ap[ (prin sond[)
sudden outnrsh/outburs t
erupfie brusctr de gaze (petr) gas outbwst
erup{ie continutr continuous flow
erupfie de bioxid de carbon in subteran (min)
carbon-dioxide outburs t
erupfie de ctrrbune praf (min) coal outbrealJ
outburst
eruplie ile grze
Qtetr)
gas blow-out, gas burst/
flodrelease, spurt of gas
erupfie de grizu (min) firedamp outburst
eruplie de metan (min) fredamp outburst, gas
burst
erupfie de sondtr flowing of a well
eru p
f
ie fre atictr (in vulcanolo gie) phreatic explo-
sion
eru p
f
ie in stan tan e e (min) insta n tan eous outburs t
erupfie intermitentt (petr) flow by heads, inter-
mittent flow/ flowing, pulsating flow
eru p
{ie
in cro mo sfe rL (a s t r) chromo spheric flare
erupfie in form[ de ceaftr (petr)
mist flow
erupfie liber[ (petr) blow-out, free flow(ing),
open flow, well spring
erupfie libertr de petrol petroleum spring
erupfie nafuraltr (ytetr)
natural flow
erupfie necaptattr (petr) wild flowing
erupf ie necontrolatil (petr)
free flow, uncontolled
blow-out, wildflowing
erupfie provocattr (la sonde de petrol) induced
flow
erupfie solartr (astr) solar flare
erupfie stabilizattr
Qtetr)
settled flow
erupfie sub form[ de spumll
Qtetr)
frothflow
erza( ersatz, substitute
escadr[ (nav) fleet, squadron
esc aladare a obstacolu lui de c trtre val (hi dr) w av e
uprush
escalator escalator
escalil
(nn)
cill
escamota (a
) 552
eqalonare in timp
escamota (a) (tele) pull down
escamotabil retractable
escarpament scarp
escortl (mi[) escort, screen
esculin[ (chim) aesculin, esculin
esenftr (chim) essence; (Iog ftnt) entity; (si/v) forest
species
esen![ de banane banana oil
esenf[ de cuigoare clove oil
esen{tr de lumintr (silv) light-demander
esenftr de ofet vinegar essence
esenf[ de umbri (silv) shade-bearer
esenfial primary, prime; (mat, TII) essential
eseu essay
esplanadl (drum) esplanade, parade
est east
estacadil (c s tr) bridge stockade, construction
trestle, scaffold bridge, stockade, hestle; (hidr)
pile trestle: (nav) boom; (Ztl) scaffold
estacadil cu bunctrre bunker scaffold
estacadtr de beton concrete trestle
estacadi de desclrcare discharging scaffold bridge
e stac ad tr de serv iciu service gan gway/wallavay
estacadtr de transport conveyer scaffold bridge,
headfrarrp
estacadl (n sistemul de execufie deschis) (hidr)
conveyingbridge for open working
ester (acid) ester
ester acetilacetic acetacetic ester
ester al acidului azotic nitric-acid ester
ester al acidului carbonic carbonic ester
ester al acizilor bibazici diester
ester boric boric acid ester
ester cu catentr liniartr linear ester
ester de acid carbonilic cetone ester
ester de acid polibazic polybasic ester
ester de colofoniu ester gum
ester intern inner ester
ester iodetilic iodo-ethyl ester
ester zubstituit cu iod iodo-ester
ester zubstituit cu un atom de halogen mono-
halogenester
ester trihalogenat trihalogen ester
esteri ai acidului piromucic fr:roates
esteri ai acizilor cetonici ketone esters
esteri ai acizilor gragi fatty esters
esteri ai acizilor monobazici monobasic esters
esteri ai acizilor pentabazici pentabasic esters
esteri ai peracizilor peresters
esteri fenolici phenol esters
esterificare esterifi cation
e sterifi care ftrr I c atalizator direct e s terification
estiatron, tub cu undtr clliitoare cu focalizare
electrostatictr estiatron
estima (a
)
appraise, evaluate; (man) assign a va-
lue to, estimate, rate, value, weigh; (TII)make a
roug[ calculation
estimabil plottable
esti mare (man) apprai sal , esti mati on, dead
reckoning, rating, valuation, value; (man, ma)
evaluation; (p e t r) gue s s- work
estimare a erorilor (rezultate prin aplicareaunor
me tode de analizl numeri cd) (i nfl srrsl
a n al ys is
est i mare a paramet rul ui de pozi f i e (mat )
estimate of location
esti mare a parchetel or si l vi ce val uati on of
growing stock/of standing crop
estimare prob abilistictr likelihood estimate
estimativ (man) estimated, roughly
estimafie estimate; (^on) dead reckoning; (man,
mat) computation; (silv) forest valuation
estimafie aproximativtr/ brut[ rough estimate
estimafie deplasatil biased estimator
estimafie eficienttr (in statistica matematicd) effi-
cient estimator
esti mafi e gl obal tr/bazati l pe i ntreaga i nfor-
mafie overall estimate
estimafie insufi cienttr inconsistent estimator
estimafie optim[ best estimator
estimafie verosimiltr admissible estimate
estimtr (nn) (dead) reckoning
estompa (a) (tele) blur; (rexr) blot (out)
estompa (a se) slur
estompare scumbling
estradtr (csrr) estrade, platfonn, scaffolding, stage
estradiol (chim) dihydroestrone, dihydroxy es-
[one, oestradiol
esfuar (Sroil creek, estuary, firth
egafoda (a) o schellrie (csrr) stage
eqafodaj (cstr) scaffold; (T II) rack
egafodaj boltit, in arc (csrr) soffit scaffolding
egafodaj de lemn la coama acoperigului straddle
scaffold
eqafodaj de schellrie (cstr) scaffolding
egafodaj de serviciu/ de deservire (csrr) overhead/
upper bridge
eqafodaj suspendat (csrr) hanging stage
egalon (ru, flight
egalona (a) pllfile in trange egale even out pay-
ments
eq alonare 1 agging, staggering
egalonare a lucrlrilor progrcss schedule
egalonare in timp time grading
et ant i on
553 etaj de intrare
egantion (man) test sample; (tele, Z//) sample;
(TII) pattern, sample piece, small sample,
specimen
egantion cu factor de calitate mic low-Q qpecirrrn
egantion de incercare test item/ objecV specimen
egantion de roctr grab sample
egantion de semnal (in tu) sample intelligence
egantion pentru incercare de rupere specimen
for strength test
egantiona (a) (tD sfrobe; (Z/l) sample
e g an tion ar e (aut o m, i4fl sampling
;
(t e le) s trobing
egantionare a activitlfii (studiu fEcut pe bazA de
observalii pe o perioadE de timp asupra unui grup
de magini, muncitori etc.) activity/ work sampling,
snapreadingmethod
egantionare automattr automatic sampling
egantionare diferen,tialtr/ponderattr differential
sampling
eganti onare i n mai mul te trepte mul ti stage
sampling
egantionare in timp time sampling
eganti onare pe grupuri (natural e de uni ttrfi )
chunksampling
e gantionare pon derattr a activitlfii rated activity
sampling
egantionare prin cote quota sampling
egantionare prin tragere la sorli lottery sarrpling
epapament (hida TII) outflow; (moil discharge,
outlet; (211) escape, escapement, exhaust, exit
egapament al aerului (min)
ur exhaust
egapament al unui utilaj pneumatic (min) ex-
haust air
egapament cu ancortr (orlg) anchor/ lever es-
capement
egapament cu coroan[ (orlg) verge escapement
e$apament cu cursll liberil (orlg) single-beat
escapement
egapament cu cursl moart[ (orl g) dead-beat
escapenEnt
et apament cu dout r gt i f t uri (orl g) t wo-pi n
escapement
e$apament cu
j umt r t at e
r epaus hal f - dead
escapement
et apament cu r eazeme cu f r ecar e ( or l g)
frictional rest escapement
tapament cu recul recoil escapement
et apament cu roat l cu gt i f t uri pi n-wheel
escapement
et apament cu sct rpare (l a cronomet ru)
chronometer escapement
egapament cu sctrpare in urmil ("rLil resilient
escapement
egapament Denison (orlg) double three-legged
gravity escapement
egapament special de cronometru pivoted detent
egapament vertical (cu coroan\) (orlg) vertical
escapement
eqarftr (ap med) arm sling, sash
egecuri comerciale business faihues
e gichier (t e le) checkerboard pattern
(in) eqichier (TI, staggered
egua (a
)
("n) pile up, run aground./ ashore, sew,
strand;
QIt
tarl
egua (a) pe neagteptate go fast aground
etuare (nav) grounding, stranding
eguat (despre navl) (nav) aground, stranded
etaj tier; (cstr) flat,flight, floor,level, storey, story
(sty.);(csra nnS, TII) step;(min)lift (tele) sragell
(TI1) cu etaje multiple multistagei cu doud etaje
two-stage
etaj al unui ampl i l i cator el ectroni c i n care
rezistenta de sarcintr este legattr in circuitul
c atodic cathode follower
etaj amestectrtor (tele) converter stage
etaj ame ste c i tor sime tric (t e Ie) balartced mixer
etaj amplificator finaV de putere power ampli-
fierstage
etaj bascul ant (eI, tele) toggle stage
et aj compensat pr i n i nduct anf l al unui
ampl i f i cat or de bandt r l argt r L-equal i zed
broadband amplifier
etaj cu comand[ de trecere/de deschi dere a
po4ii (autom, e/) gating stage
etaj cu grila la mastr (el,tele) current follower
etaj de adunare (inJ) adder
etaj de amestec (el, tele)fuequency changer, mixer/
mixingstage
etaj de amestecare a culorilor (tele)
adder
etaj de amplificare intensifier stage
etaj de atac (autom, e[) diverldriving stage
etaj de audiofrecvenfl audiofrequency stage
etaj de baleiaj scanning stage
etaj de colivie (min) cage platform
etaj de comandl a deflexiei pe orizontaltr hori-
zontal drive (HD)
etaj de conversie (tele) converter, convertor,
converter stage
etaj de conyersie (intr-un
receptor superhete-
rodintr) first detector
etaj de decuplare isolating stage, separator
etaj de iegire output cascade/ stage
etaj de iegire pentru linii horizontal amplifier
etaj de intrare preamplifier stage, preselector,
prestage
etaj de intrare de
joastr
frecvenftr
554
etalon h6rtie
etaj de intrare de
joas[
frecvenf[ low-frequency
prestage
etaj de
joastr
frecven{ii audiofrequency stage
etaj de modulafie modulation stage
etaj de palete (la turbine cu abur) (*oS) blade
st ep
etaj de preamplificare preamplifier stage
etaj de presiune (la furbine cu abur)
Qnoq)
draft/
pressure stage
etaj de putere (maS, tele) power stage, stage of
power
etaj de zucceiune (autom) repeater
etaj de supri mare a semnal ul ui pri n canal ul
de crominan{i
fn
lu- color'l colour killer (stage)
etaj de vegetafie stor(e)y of vegetation
etaj divimr in raportulll2 divide-by-two stage
etaj dominant (silv) overstor(e)y. upper stor(e)y
etaj dominat (si/v) under stor(e)y
etaj excitator (autom, e/) driver/driving stage
etaj final (tele) endl final stage, output cascade/
stage, stage of power
etaj final de
joastr
frecvenfi lowfrequency end/
finaUoutput stage
etaj final de putere tranzistorizat power tran-
sistor output stage
etaj i nertl fi l ri mi j l oace de propul si e (care
simuleaztr caracteristicile unui etaj propul-
sor) dummy stage
etaj intermediar intermediate stage
etaj inversor reversal stage
etaj mansardat (csrr) garret
etaj marcator/emifltor de semnale de marcare
marking stage
etaj modulator modulation stage
etaj neutrodinat (in radiofonie) neuhalized stage
etaj oscilator/ pilot (tele) drler, driver/ driving/
oscillator stage
et aj preampl i f i cat or preampl i f i er st age,
preselector, prestage
etaj preampl i fi cator de
j oas[
frecvenftr l ow-
frequency prestage
etaj presel ector/ preampl i fi cator de i nal tl
frecvenf tr pre selector stage
etaj principal (silv) dominant tee layer, upper
stor(e)y
etaj repetor pe catod impedance tube/valve
etaj schimbiltor de frecven\il (el, tele) rrixerl
mixingstage
etaj selector de tranziUintermediar tandem
stage
etaj separator (tele) buffer, buffer stage, isolating
circuit/ stase
etaj stabilizat cu cuar! crystaV quartz stage
etaj zumator (infl adder
etaj superior (cstr) upper stor(e)y, upstairs
etaj tampon buffer, buffer stage
etajare a turafiilor (ma$ speed ftInge
etajat (csrr) storeyed, storied;
QA
manystage,
multiple- s tage, multis t age
etaje ale divizorului de frecvenftr frequency-
divider stages
etajertr shelf
etajul int6i (csrr) main floor, principal stor(e)y
etal aj al unui furnal (bl ast-furnace) bosh,
shoulders
etal{ mobil (man) travelling display
etalaj rtrciU stropit cu ap[ (lafumale) (met)water-
sprinkled bosh
etalare a benzii (el, tele) band broadening
et al are (de mt rrf uri ) (man) l ayi ng out ,
display,show
etalier (hidr) water sprayer
etalon (el, tele) master; (^og) check gauge; (moS-
un,me tr) dividing ruIe;(me tr) calibrating device,
gauge, gage;(TII) s tandard, try gauge, yards tick
etalon al competenfei, criteriu de evaluare a
performanfel or unei persoane i n raport cu
cel e al e al tor persoane di n aceeaqi categori e
yardstick competition
etalon al pre{ului standard of price
etalon al gurubului conductrtor (maS-un) leader
etalon de comparafie interlaboratory standard
etalon de control control specimen
etalon de cuar! crystal calibrator
etalon de determinat gradul de alb (la
feslfuri)
(te-rr) white standard
etalon defazill de defazaj (ei) phase standard
etalon de frecvenf[ atomic atomic frequency
standard
etalon de lucru working standard
etalon de lungime slip gauge
etalon de mtrsur[ (metr) laboratory standard,
precision instnrment; standard
etalon de referin{[ referable standard gauge,
reference standard
etalon de tensiune voltage standard
etalon de timp standard time
etalon de transfer interlaboratory standard
etalon de valoare standard of value
etalon de verificare (metr) precision instrument,
verifier, working standard
etalon fotometric photometric standard
etalon fundamental (et) primary standard
etalon hirtie paper standard
etalon intern
f,)f,
etanqeitate lr grze
etalon intern internal standard
etalon monetar cwrency
etalon nafional national standard
etalon ohmic standard resistance coil
etalon primar (et) pnmary standard
etalon principal (ZIf master
etalon radioactiv radioactive standard
etalon (radioactiv)
beta beta-radioactive standard
etalon secundar/ de transmitere a unit[tii de
mlsur[ (ef transfer standard
etalon terminal end standard
etalon-vergea limitativ cu capete sferice toler-
ance end-measuring rod with spherical ends
etalona (a
)
(fiz) graduate;(man) rate; (metr)
calibrate, gauge, gage, log1' (TH) size, stamp,
standardize
etalonare (man) rating; (metr) calibration, cali-
brating, gauging, ranging; (ZIf alignment, aline-
ment, graduation, standard calibration, standard-
ization
etalonare a amplitudinii impulsurilor (e/) pulse
calibration
etal onare a scl ri i de ti mp i n centi metri (l a
osciloscoape) (eD time centimetre conhol
etalonare a sondei rating of well
etalonare absolut[ absolute calibration
etalon are grav imetric I gravimetric calibration
etalonare la locul de exploatare (a aparatului)
(me tr) in-place calibration
etal onare l a l ocul de mtrsurare on-the-spot
calibration
et al onare pri n conect area i n paral el a unei
rezisten{e cu valoare definittr shunt calibration
etambou (nav) afterpost, backpost, sternframe,
stempost
etambou al c6rmei backpost, rudder post
etambou al elicei (nn) propeller/ screw post
etambreu de arbore/de catarg mast parbrer
etambreu de c6rmtr helmport, rudder hole/port
etan bimethyl, dimethyl, ethane
etanoil (chim) ethanoyl
etanol ethanol
etanolizfi ethanolysis
etang leak free/ tight, leakless, leakproof, tig!.t,
waterproot; (fi z) dense;(hi dr) waterti ght,
sta(u)nch; (rnay) stanch
;
(TII) herrrctic, herrrptical,
impervious, mois ture-proof
et ang l a abur st eamproof
;
st eamt i ght ,
vapourproof, vapourtight
etang la aer air-proof, air-sealed, air-tight
etang la gaze (met, petr) gas-p.roof, gas-tight
etang la lumin[ (fia
foto)
impervious, light-tight
etang la ptrtrunderea prafului (csrr /exr) dust-
proof, dust-tight
etang la pitrunderea umidittlii (maS) damp-
proof
etanq la presiune pressure-tight
etang la ulei oil-tight
etang la unsoare (*o;) fat tight, grease-proof
etanq la vid vacuum tight
etanga (a
)
obturate, seal, seal off; (csrr) joint;
(mag-un) tighten; (TII) cak, consolidate, pack,
stuff
etanga (a) o imbinare (maS) pack a
joint
etangare (av, chim, perr) pressurization; (csr4
hidr) sealing (up);(ftidr) waterproofing; (^oS)
jointing, packing; (mas-un) tightening; (?"If con-
solidation, luting, obturation, seal, sealing (off)
etanqare (a terenului de fundafie) prin injecfie
(csta hidr) foundation grouting
etanqare a unui cheson de adi nci re a pufuri l or
de min[ sealing shaft caisson
etangare a unui vas de lemn (nav) calking
(cu) et anqare aut omat t r/ aut oet anqare sel f -
sealing
etan gare contra apei freatice underground-wa-
terpacking
etanqare cu doutr mangete de pi el e (mag-un)
double U-leather packing
etanqare cu garnituril (nav) sealing gland
etangare cu/prin labirint (maS) labyrinth gland/
packing/sealing
etangare cu lemn timber seal
etangare cu mangettr/cu mangon col i er (*"q)
cup/ flanged packing
etangare cu nisip sand compactinglpacking
etangare cu ulei
Q""S)
oil
joinU
seal
etanEare de fund (hidr) bottompacking
etangare h gaz (termo) gas check
etangare la igrasie/ la umiditate dampproofing
etangare la vid vacuum seal
etangare lateraltr side seal(ing)
etangare mecanicl mechanical seal
etangare optictr cu catifea (foto) velvet trap
etangare prin aptr (zin) water seal
etanEare prin burduf de cauciu c (auto) bellows
seal
et angare pri n f ol osi rea garni t uri l or (^aS)
gasketing
etang(at) sealed
etangeitate (mail density; (ZID impermeability,
tightness
etanEeitate la aer air tightness
etanqeitate la gaze gas proofness
etangei za (a)
f,f,o etrier
etangeiza (a) make tight
etaptr (TII)
run, stage, step; in doud etape two-
stage
etaptr a executtrrii unei activittrfi de calcut (i4fl
phase
etaptr a unui program (de obicei o instrucfiune)
(inflprogram(me)
step
etap[ de lucru
job
step, stage
etapizare a execut[rii lucrtrrilor (cslr) phasing
etentr (chim) olefiant gas
eter ether
eter anhidru dry ether
eter borpropilic kipropoxyboron
eter de petrol li ght pe holeum, mineraU petroleum
ether
eter dialchilic alkyl oxide
eter dibenzilic benzyl ether/ oxide
eter dibutilic butyl oxide
eter dietilic ethyl oxide, sulphuric ether
eter dimetilic dimethyl ether, methoxymethane
eter dipropargilic allylene oxide
eter etilbenzoic benzoic ether
eter etilic diethyl ether, ethoxy ethane, ethyU vi-
nic ether
eter fenolic phenyl ether
eter monoetilic al glicerinei monoethylin
eter pentabrometilic perbromoether
eter pentafluoretilic perfluoroether
eter pentru cristalizare crystal ether
eter pentru narcoztr an(a)esthetic ether
eter (simetric)
simple ether
eter zulfuric sulphuric ether
eteri etilici ai alcoolilor polivalenfi ettrylins
et er i met i l i ci ai al cool i l or monoval ent i
methylins
eteric (c him) essential
eterifica (a
)
etherize
eterificare etherifi cation, etherifying
eterogen (chi m, y' z)
heterogeneous, (fi z,mat)
inhornogeneom
etiaj (hidx) low water
etiaj (in)
amonte upstream water
etiaj aval lower pool elevation
eticheta (a
)
label, tag, tally, write on
etichetare (man) designationi
QA
hbelling
etichetat labelled
;
(at) tagged
etichetl label, ticket; (autom)
rating plate;(inJ)
sticker; (mag-un) tag, tally
etichet[ cu caracteristicile piesei (mail identi-
ficationcard
etichettr cu inscripfie/ indicatoare designation
cad
etichetil de inceput (de band[) header label
etichettr de oprire/ de sf6rEit (la calculator) trailer
label
etichettr de volum, ansamblu de informafii ce
asigurl identificarea unui suport de informalie
volurrp label
eti chettr el ectroni ci i (mrj l oc de comunj care i n
instalaliile automatizate) electronic label
etichet[ gomatfl/ gumatil (man) sticker;
@oli
gr)
adhesive iabel
etichet[/marcl ce precede un grup de cartele
de fiqier (inl) header label
etichettr (la mlrfuri) docket
etichetl
,,sfdrgit
de figier" ending file label
etil ethyl
etila (a) benzina lead up the gasoline
etilare ethylate, ethylation
etilare a benzinei leading of gasoline
etilat (etoxid)
ethoxide, ethylate
etilat de potasiu potassium ethoxide
etilat de sodiu caustic alcohol
et i l en[ (chi m) et hene, et hyl ene; (chi m, pet r)
olefiant gas
etilenglicol ethylene alcohol
etilenoxid ethylene epoxide
etilfenilc eton tr propiophenone
etilglicol cellosolve
etilmercaptan ethane thiol
etilperoxid ethyl peroxide
etilplumb lead ethyl
etilseleniu selenium ethide
etilsenevol ethyl-mustard oil
etil-staniu ethyl tin
et i l xant ogenat de pot asi u pot assi um et hyl
xanthate
etilxantogenat de sodiu sodium ethyl xanthate
etilzinc zinc ethide
etinil ethynil
etirare stretching
etirare la rece cold sfetching
etoxibenzen phenetole
etoxid de litiu lithium ethoxide
etoxid de magneziu magnesium ethoxide
etoxil oxethyl
etrav[ (nav) stem
etravtr avintattr (nav)rackng stem
etravtr dreapttr straight stem
etravi fasonattr/ din tole plate stem
etrav[ verticaltr plumb stem
etrier (cf, cstr) cross-tie; (csrr) clamp, shap, tie;
(cst4 maS) yoke; (mail collar, collarplate, hoop,
ring, saddlei
QIt
dog, loop, fixing strap, rod,
staple, stimrp
etrier c5;ziltor
557
evacuare complettr a refrigerentului
etrier cilziltor dropping loop
etrier de ghidare (*oil guide fork
etrier de grind[ (csrr) stimtp
etrier de presiune pressure stimrp
etrier de siguranl{
Qtetr)
safety clip
etrier de st6lp (csrr) tie rod
etrier de zuspendare/ de suspensie (IIl) hanger,
loophanger
etrier de zidlrie wall bracket
etrier inelar (^oil end ring
etrier opritor/ limitator stop stimrp
etrier pentru pendul cu mercur (orlg) stimrp
etufare a coconilor (de viermi de mtrtase) stifling
ofcocoons
etufare a viermilor de mtrtase stoving
etui (ZIl) box, case
etuva (a' 1(met)bake
etuvtr (cst4 met, TII) oven; (ind chim) drying cabi-
neU charnber; (met) dry kiln;(ZI, cabinet dryer,
desiccator cabinet, shelf dryer, stove
etuvl cu aer cald (termo) air oven
etuvtr cu vid (chim, ind chim) vacuum dryrng
cupboard, vacuumoven
etuvtr de condi {i onare pentru determi narea
umidittr{ii (raxr) conditioning oven
etuv[ (de vulcanizare) cu abur steam pan
etuvtr de vulcanizuye crr manta de abur steam
j
acketed vulcanizing pan
etuv[ de vulcanizat vulcanizing oven
etuvtr pentru determi narea umi di t\l i i (text)
moishrre-testing oven
et uvt r pent ru (i ncercare l a) i mbt rt ri ni re
ag(e)ing-oven
efuire
@oligr)
etching
euchinintr quinine ethyl-carbonate
eucoloid eucolloid,true colloid
eudiometru (chim) eudiometer, explosion bwette
eugenol caryophyllic/ eugenic acid
eugeosinclinal eugeosyncline
euglobintr euglobulin
eulan, apret contra moliilor (rext) eulan
euosmit (petr) euosmite
europiu (Eu) europium
eutectic
(chim, met) eutectic
eutectoid (chim) eutectoid
eutexie, fenomen prezentat de amestecurile
eutectice eutexy
evacua (a
)
bail out, carry off, clear out, draw out,
empty, evacuate, exhaust, ladle out, pass off,
remove;
Qtetr)
draw off
evacua (a) aburul (termo) blow off
evacua (a) apa prin sifonare (hidr) siphon off
evacua (a) prin
jet
de lichid/prin stropire (I@
squirt (out)
evacua (a) prin pompare
Qtetr)
pump out
evacua (a) prin suflare blow out
evacua (a) treptat (TII) tap
evacua (a) zgura (me)draw offclinker, free from
dross/ from slag, rake out/ remove slag
evacuare draining out, eduction, ejection, exit, ex-
pulsion, removal, sucking off; (hidr) outlet; (hidn
I11) outflow; (hidr peta TIl) disposal; (ind chim)
bleeding; (rext) blow-out;(7"I/) exhaust, exhaustion
evacuare a aburului steam outlet
evacuare a aerului
(ind chim) evacuation; (min)
air exhaust; (ts) vent
evacuare a apei (aga hidr)unwatering; (hidr) dis-
charge of water
evacuare a apei din lacul de acumulare (hidr)
flash, flush
evacuare a apelor din mintr dewatering a mine,
pitdrainage
evacuare a apelor reziduale (hida ts) disposal
of waste water, sewage disposal
evacuare a cazanului boiler blow-down / purging
eyacuare a ctrtdurii (yle) abstraction of heat, heat
removal"/ removing; (me t) heat elimination, heat
exhausU rej ection/ release
evacuare a clldurii reziduale (at) removal of
after-heat
evacuare a cenugii (termo) de-ashing
vacuare a deqeurilor
(ar) waste disposal; (min)
runof tailings
evacuare a detritusulur (petr) return
evacuare a fontei pig-iron output
evacuare a gaznlor (ind chim) evacuation; (met)
gas off-take/ uptake
evacuare a gaznlor arse scavenging
evacuare a gazelor din forma de presare
Qtlast)
gassing
evacuare a gazului (termo) gas drain/ outlet
cyacuare a materialului sl?lrAmat (din foraj)
removal of cuttings
evacuare a metalului sau a
2gurei
(met)tapprtg
evacuare a rocilor din acoperigul fals (min) draw
slatehandling
evacuare a sterilului (min) run of tailings, spoil
disposal
evacuare a viiturilor flood discharge
evacuare a zgurei (mer) flushing out, nrn-off s1ag,
slagging, slag tap(ping); (termo) slag discharge
evacuare completl a refrigerentului din partea
de
joasit presiune (la instalafii frigorifice) pump
down
evacuare de lichid frigorific
5s8
evaporator cu pelicultr descendentl
evacuare de lichid frigorific bleed-off
evacuare (din
rezervor) (hidr) discharge
evacuare libertr (auto) open exhaust
evacuare pneumatic[ a cenuqii pneumatic run-
off ashes
evacuare rapidtr (fz) quickrelease
evacuator (la baraj) (ft ilr) unloader
evacuator cu ctrdere liber[ a apei drop structure
evacuator cu sifon siphon spillway
evacuator de ape mari (hidr) discharge opening,
wasteway
evacuator de debit (hidr) sluice
evacuator de debit in mare (hidr) sea outlet
evacuator de pietrig gravel pass
evacuator de pu{ shaft spillway
evacuator de viiturl escape dam
evacuator de zai ice overfall weir
evacuator l?lrtr stavile ungated spillway
evacuator pentru cazde avarie emergency outlet/
opening
evada (a
)
escape, evade
evadare break out, escape
evalua (a) (man) appraise, assess, assign a value
to, estinu.te, evaluate,
judge, prize, rate, rckon, stent,
tax, value;(nan, mat) weigh; (zal) determine
evalua (a) costul unei activit[fi/lucrlri cost ajob
eval uabi l pl ot t abl e; (man) rat abl e; (mat )
appraisable
evaluare (man) account, appraisal, cost estimate,
estimate, estimate of costs, evaluation, rating,
stent, taxation, valuation, value, weiglring; (man,
mat) computation
evaluare a (solvabilitdtii) clientelei credit rating
evaluare a capacittrfii pe grupuri group capacity
assessment (GCA)
evaluare aproximativ [/estimativ i rough estimate
evaluare grosolantr crude guess
evaluare prealabiltr a publicittr{ii pre-publica-
tion evaluation of advertising
GPE)
evaluare qi apreciere a eficienfei directorilor
i n executarea sarci ni l or l or management
appraisal
evaluare qi optimizare evaluation and optimi-
zation (EVOP)
evaluator(infi valrntoy(mut)appraiser,assessor,
valuer
evapora (a) evaporate, vaporize, vapour
evapora bil vaporizable
evaporare (fiz) damping, evaporation, reek,
vaporization
evaporare a degazorului/ a getterului (tele)
gettering
eyaporare a p[rfilor utoare (petr) inspissation
evaporare brusctr/ cu detentl flash/ instantaneous
vaporization, fl ash evaporation
evaporare cu efect simplu single-effecU single-
stage evaporation
evaporare cu efect triplu triple-effect evaporation
evaporare dubl[ double-flash evaporation
evaporare i nstantanee fl ash/ i nstantaneous
vaporization, flash evaporation
eyaporare in coloantr tower evaporation
evaporare in vid vacuum evaporating
evaporare l a suprafaftr/ superfi ci al l surface
evaporation
evapor ar e nat ur al t r sol ar / spont aneous
evaporation
evaporare selectivi selective evaporation
evapor ar e spont ant r sel f - evapor at i on,
spontaneous evaporation
evaporare sub acfi unea ctrl duri i sol are sol ar
evaporation
evaporator dehydrator, evaporator
evaporator al compartimentelor de congelare
locker coils
evaporator al i mentat cu refri gerent l i chi d
provenind direct de la ventilul de destindere
direct feed evaporator
eva pora tor-cristalimr crys tallizing evaporator/
pan
evaporator cu circulafie forfatl forced circula-
tion evaporator
evaporator cu detenttr flash drurr/ evaporator
evaporat or cu douI corpuri doubl e-ef f ect
evaporator
evapora tor cu efec t c va druplu quadruple- effect
evaporator
evaporat or cu ef ect dubl u doubl e-ef f ect
evaporator
evaporator cu efect multiplu multiple-effect
evaporator
evaporator cu efect triplu hiple-effect evaporator
evaporator cu fascicul tubular orimntal raceway
coil
evaporator cu film film evaporator
evaporator cu flotor float coil
evaporat or cu i nj ecf i e di rect [ di rect f eed
evaporator
evaporator cu melc worm-type evaporator
evaporator cu pelicull flash film concentrator/
evaporator
evaporator cu pelicul[ asc endentl climbing-film
evaporator
evap orator cu pelicultr des cen dent[ falling-film
evaporator
evaporator cu pelicultr subfire
559
exacti tate a unui aoarat de ml surat
evaporator cu pelicul5 subfire thin-filmevaporator
evaporator cu pltrci plate evaporator
evaporator cu pllci ondulate/gofrate/profilate
embossed plate evaporator
evaporator cu pulverizare spray evaporator
evaporator cu recirculafie recirculation-type
evaporator
evaporator cu talere plate-type evaporator
evaporator cu trei trepte/ corpuri triple-effect
evaporator
evaporator cu tuburi in V V-coil evaporator
evaporator cu
fevi
orizontale horizontal-tube
evaporator
evaporator cu un (singur) corp single-effecU sin-
gle-stage evaporator
evaporator cu vid vacuum evaporator
evaporator de cristalizrre a slrii din solufii
(ind chim) salting-out evaporator
evaporator de invtrluire (a inctrperii de rtrcit)
wrap- (a)round evaporator/coil
evaporator pentru baia de filare spinning bath
evaporator
evaporator pentru lichide v6scoase viscous liquid
evaporator
evaporat or pent ru sol uf i i de sare sal t i ng
evaporator
evaporator-plactr cu tuburi exterio are tube-on-
sheet evaporator
evaporator-plac[ cu tuburi interioare tube-in-
sheet evaporator
evaporator sub presiune prcssure evaporator
evaporator tubular (te rmo) tubular vaporizer
evaporime tru (me t e o, me tr) evaporimeter, pan,
atnidome ter, atmometer
evaporimetru plutitor floating pan
evaporirnetru standard american (diametru l?n
cm, adAncime 25 cm) class A evaporation pan
eva?A (a) (me) bulge
,
reamup; (TFl) splay
evaz re enlmgement; (ind chim) bell moutb
QA
flare, flaring
evazat splay
evaziune (petr) escape
eveniment event, fact, occurrence; (in mecanica
ralionald) point in space-time, event
eveniment aparent spurious event
eveniment complementar (mat) complement of
an event
eveniment cu probabilitate nultr (in teoria proba-
bilitS.tilo r) null event
eveniment elementar (in teoria probabilit[1ilor)
simple event
eveniment fictiv spurious event
eveniment n eprevtrzu t (infi emergency
eveniment p*rzitl intflmpltrtor spurious event
eveni ment peri f eri c/ i n af ara cel or care se
produc in unitatea centraltr de calcul periph-
eral event
eveniment ulterior later development
evenimente compatibile compatible events
evenimente identice equal events
evenimente incompatibile mutually exclusive
events
evenimente seismice seismic events
eventual contingent, possible
everdur (aliaj de Cu, Si, Mn) everdur
evident clear, explicit,manifest, obvious, unmis-
takable
evidenftr evidence, inventory, record, resource
managerrrnt
evidenftr a produc{iei pe o magin5-unealtfl ma-
chine-by-machine
evidenftr a proprietl{ilor funciare cadastre
evidenftr a vffnztrrilor sales records
evidenf I contab ill accountancy, accounting
eviden{tr gi control ale sarcinilor (parte a unui
si stem de operare care execut[ evi denfa gi
controlul sarcinilor) (la calculatoare) task ma-
nagement
evidenfia (a
)
mark out, point out
evidenfia (a) (in culegere)
(poligr) accentuate
evidenfiere cu caractere aldine setting in bold
t ype
eviscerare evisceration
evita
(a
)
avoid,elude, evade; (nav)clear
evita (a) coliziunea/abordajul (nav) fend off
evita (a) furtuna (nav)runbefore the wind
evita (a) greqeala cea mai grav[ posibil[ elr on
the right side
evita (a) un pericol de navigafie clear a danger
evitare avoidanc e, avoiding
evi tare a capturi i pri n (de) rezonrnl l (at)
rcsonance escape
evoluttr
(zar) evolute
evolufie (zar) evolution
evolufie in timp process
evol ufi e i n ti mp a regl aj ul ui efectuat de un
sistem de automatizare input function
evolvent[ (mat) evolvent; (mat, orlg) involute
ex depozit ex warehouse
exact accurate, close, correct, exact, fair, faithful,
minute, precise, specific, strict; (mat) propet
exacti tate accuracy; (mat) exactness; (TH
)
closeness, exactitude, precision
exactitate a unui aparat de mtrsurat freedom
frombias error of a measurins instrument
exactitate absoluttr
s60
excavator cu lingurtr
exactitate absolutil absolute accuracy
exactitate ceruttr adequate accuracy
exactitate de adaptare (autom,tele) matching
zrccuracy
exactitate de reglare accuracy of adjustrnent
exactitate pintr la cinci zecimale five-figure
accruacy
exactitate suficientl adequate accuacy
exactifudine exactifude
exalare (?"If exhalation
exalafie emanation
examen examination, testing
examen de aptitudine ability/ psychological test
examen organoleptic organoleptic test
examen radi ograf i c/ radi oscopi c X-ray
examination
examina
(a
)
examine, lmk at, [y (out), vie w
;
(aut om)
sense; (TIf bolt, inspect, observe, overhaul,
peruse, survey, test, verify
examina
(a
)
atent scrutinize
exami na (a) el ement el e unui set pent ru a
veri fi ca sati sfacerea unei anumi te condi fi i
(inl) search
examina (a) indeaproape/ in amtrnunt examine
closely
examina (a) o listtr sau un fiqier scan
examina
(a) validitatea/ valabilitatea validate
examinare examination, inspection, study, view
;
(7Il) observation
examinare a contrastelor (in fu) high-peaker te s t
exami nare a prospefi mi i oul ui i n fafa unei
surse de lumintr egg candling
examinare a tiparelor de probtr pentru elimi-
narea gregelilor proofreading
examinare aminat[ (a unei cereri de brevet de
inven
fie)
def erred examination
examinare mai atentl further consideration
examinare vizualil perusal
excava (a
)
bail out, dig out, excavate, hollow
out,scoop; (cst4 drum) dig; (cst4 drum, hidr)
dray; (csrr min) cave; (min) carve
excavare (csrr) cutting, digging, soil cutting/exca-
vation; (TII) excavating, excavation
excavare a copertei unui ztrclmAnt removal of
the overburden
excavare a fun da{iilor foundation cutting/exca-
vation
excavare a unui tunel (cf, cstr, hidr) tunnel
driving, hmnelling
excavare ascendentil (min) rise drift
excavare cu buldozerul (cst4 drum) dozer digging
exc av are diferen{i attr differential excavation
excavare in tavan (zrn) working in roof
excavare intr-un zictrmint de turbtr (min)hag
excavator (cstr) bucket crane, excavator, grab,
kactor loader; (cst4 drum) excavating machine;
(in sens larg) (csta naq) shovel:. (min) floor
clearer
excavator acfionat cu abur (csta maS)steam
shovel
excavator autopropul sat automoti ve/ sel f-
propelled excavator
excavator cu benl shovel with fork equipment,
grab buckeU dredger
excavat or cu cabl u (csrr) cabl e dredger/
excavator; (zm) dragline excavator
excavator cu cablu de tracfiune dragline
excavator cu cablu purt[tor gi cup[ (cutie) (moS)
dragline excavator, slack-line cableway
excavator cu comandtr hidraulic[ hydraulic ex-
cavator/ shovel
excavator cu cuptr (zfn) scoop shovel
excavator cu cuptr de capacitate micil midget
excavator
excavator cu cup[ dreapt[ (csrr) crane nawy,
dipper (stick) shovel, forward shovel; (^oS)
power shovel
excavator cu cuptr intoars[ (cslr) back-acting ex-
cavator/ shovel , back-acter (shovel ), back
digger,drag bucket, dragshovel, hoe, pull-shovel;
(cst4 drum) ditcher, tractor drag bucket, factor
hoe/pull-shovel
excavator cu cup[ i ntoarstr pentru sl parea
trangeelor (gan{urilor) pull- stroke trenching
rnachine
excavator cu cupl intoarstr pentru ganfuri gi
canale inguste tactor ditcher/ ditching shovel
excavator cu cupe (csta hidr) bucket excavator,
grab dredger/ excavator; ("-il net dredger; (min)
multibucket excavator
excavator cu cupe sferice (cu roattr portcupe)
rotary headed excavator
excavator cu elind[ (csrr) bucket-ladder excava-
tor, ladder ditcher; (*oq) bucket-chain dredger/
excavator
excavator cu elind[ articulattr (penftu taluzSri)
(csta hidr) slope trimmer
excavator cu graiftrr (drum, ma,t) grab bucket;
(-oil clamshelV single-bucket excavator; (min)
grabbingexcavator
excavator cu lanf portcupe bucket-chain dredgerl
excavator, bucket excavator, slope trimmer
excavator cu lingurl buckeU shovel excavator,
power shovel
excayator cu lingurtr de adincime
561
exces de forftr
excavator cu lingurtr de adfincime (cstr; drum)
back-acter (shovel),back-action shovel; (drum,
hida petr) dragshovel; (mail ditcher
excavator cu lingurtr de inllfime crowd shovel
excavator cu linguri (mog) digger
excavator cu motor electric electric powered
shovel
exc avator cu roattr portcu pe (zay) bucket-wheel
excavator, dipper dredger, drum shedder
excavator cu rotafi e compl ettr (360") (mi n)
revolving shovel, swing excavator
excavator cu screper scraper/ scraping excavator
excavator de (lucrdri de) descopertl/ de desco-
pertare (csta min) stripper, stripping shovel
excavator de haldtr (zin) dumping excavator
excavator de nivelat terenul (cstr, drum) bull-
dozer, grader
excavator de ptrmAnt dredger for clearing dry earth
excavator de trangee cu lanf f{ri[ fine endless-
chain trench excavator
excavator giratoriu (care se poate roti cu 360')
(csrr) full swing shovel
excavator manual hand dredge, spoon bag
excavator marin floating dredger
excavator (montat) pe gine rail (mounted) exca-
vator, trackexcavator
excavator-nivelator skimmer shovel
excavator ptrqitor (cst4 drum, min) walking ex-
cavator
excavator pe pneuri tyred tractor
excavator pe genile cu graif?lr chain grabbing
bucket
excavator pe genile cu lingurtr/cu cupil caterpillar
shovel
excavator pentru canale (cslr) nawy
excavator pentru (slpat) ganfuri ditch/ trench
digger, ditcher, ditch/ trench excavator, ladder
ditcher, tench cutting machine, hencher, trench
excavating plant, henching machine/ plant
excavat or pent ru (sI pat ) qanf uri
cu cupt r
intoarstr (csrr) french-hoe, trenching hoe
excavator pivotant swing excavator
excavator uni versal al l -purpose excavator/
shovel-crane, convertible excavator/shovel-crane,
universal excavator
excavatorist shovelman
excavafie (csrr) building pit, spoil; (csta drum)
excavation w ork]' (min) cavity, cut, hewing, open-
ng:
QA
excavation
excavaf i e cu adi nci mea mai mar e deci t
diametrul (csr) well
excavafie de fundafie foundation pit
excavafi e efectuattr pentru i ntroducerea de
explozivi (mit)mirc
excava,tie l?trtr sprijiniri open cut(ting/ excavation
excavafie in scopul extragerii unei substante
minerale mine
excavafie miniertr cu deschidere la suprafattr
dayhole
excava{ie miniertr de suprafall open-air exca-
vation
excavaf i e pent ru ext ragerea ni si pul ui gi a
pietrigului sand-and- gravel pit
excedent excess, overplus, surplus
excedent al activelor curente fa!tr de pasivele
curente working capital
excedent al exportutui (faf[ de import) export
surplus
excedent de reactivitate (fi2) built-in reactivity
excedent ar abundant , excess, odd, spare,
superfluous, supernumerary, surplus;
QA
redundant
excela (a
)
excel
excelent excellent. fine
excentric (mail carr! cam gear, dog, eccentric,
eccentric sheave, tappetl
I eccentric, off-centre(d)
non-concentric, eccentrical($
excent r i c al mecani smul ui de di st r i bu{ i e
distributing/control eccentric
excentric de bfltaie (text) picker cam, picking
tappet
excentric demontabil divided eccentric
excentric pentru ecuafia timpului (orlg) kidney
piece
excentric pentru mersul inapoi (mog) back/
backward eccentric
excentric reglabil variable eccentric
excentri ci tate (maS-un) mi sal i gnment, run-
out;(Zll) eccentricity, throw, cenhing error
excentricitate a camei camaction throw lift of cam
excepta (a
)
except,exempt, take out
cu excepfia except
exces excess, transgression: (inn
redundance, re-
dundancy; (i n st at i st i ca mat emat i cd)
(lepto)kurtosis
exces al gurilor de magazie (la nave) excess of
hatchways
exces bazic (chim) excess base
exces de aer excess air
exces de ctrldurtr surplus heat
exces de developare development excess
exces de energie margin of energy, surplus of
power
exces de for{tr surplus of power
exces de greutate
s62
executa (a) un canal de panl
exces de greutate overweight
exces de mastr (1tz) excess of mass, nuss excess
exces de neutroni (at) differencei isotopic number
exces de putere surplus of power
exces de temperaturl temperahrre overshoot
excesiv excessive, super; (mec) redundant
excita (a) (eI) activate, power, operate;(el,
fiz)
ex-
cite, induce; (el, tele) energize
excitabilitate iritab ility
excitare (at, el,
fiz)
excitation; (autom) firing; (ef
building-up
;
(eI, tele) energization
excitare a antenei intr-un ventru al tensiunii
voltage feed
excitare a releului relay energizing
excitare compound pentru tensiune constanttr
level- compound exci Lation
excitare electronic[ electronic excitation
excitare prin ciocnire/ prin goc collision excitation
excitare prin radiafie radiation excitation
exc itare treptattr/gradatI step-by-step excitation
excitat up
excitat cu tranzistoare transistor-driven
excitatoare (a/) exciter, excitor
excitatoare Leblanc-Gratzniiller I-eblanc exciter
excitatoare pilot/ primartr pilot exciter
excitator (tele) diver, spark drawer
excitator de desctrrcare (e[) discharger
excitatrice (ef exciter, excitor
excitafie (at, el,
fiz)
excitation; (autom, el, tele)
impulse; (ef field
excitafie a atomului/atomictr atom excitation
excitafie a unei unde de suprafaftr launching of
a swface wave
exc ita
f
ie a cro matic A (fi
z) achromatic stimulus
excitafie de griltr (tele) excitation drive
exci t a{ i e di f er en{ i al [ / cont r acompound
differential excitation
excitafie directil a unei antene direct excitation/
feed of anaerial
excitafie independenttr/ individualtr indepen-
dent excitation, separate excitation/ field
excitafie intermitent[ impact excitation
excitafie in contratimp excitation in the push-
pull mode
excitalie in derivafie parallel-field/ shwrt excitation
excitafie in paralel v. excitafie paralel
excitafie in serie (la magini electrice) series exci-
tation. series field. series- wound
excitafie mixtl compound excitation
excita(ie nuclearl nuclear excitation
excitalie paralel excitation in the parallel mode,
parallel-field excitation
excitaf ie prin ab so rb
f
ie de fo ton i photoexcitation
excita{ie prin goc impulse excitation
excitafie prin gocuri de curent impact excitation
excitafie proprie/ naturalS nafural excitation
excitafie remanenttr residual excitation
exci t af i e separat t r i ndependent exci t at i on,
separate excitation/ fi eld
exci t af i e subcompensat t r / subcompoundat t r
undercompound exc itation
excitafie supracompoundattr (care face ca tensiu-
nea la bome si creascl cu sarcina) overcorrpound
excitation
exciton (combinaf ie electron- gol in stare exc itat6)
(al) exciton
excitron (tub) (ei) excitron tube/valve
excizie excision
exclude (a
)
exclude, expel, preclude, shut off;
(TI1)bat
excludere, excluziune exclusion, ruling-out
exclusiv exclusive; (Tfl) sole
excres cenf tr excrescenc e; (a g r) outgrowth; (f burl,
burr
excursi e a ampl i t udi ni i undei purt l t oare
datorittr componentelor modulafiei de ampli-
tudine (tele) amplitude excursion/ swing
excursi e compl ettr a acul ui i ndi cator al unui
instrument pinI la captrtul sclrii (e/) fuIl-scale
deflection
excursiometru, aparat pentru mdsurarea varialiilor
unei mdri mi i n raport cu o val oare medi e
swingmeter
executa (a
)
carry ouV through, execute, fulfill;
(mec) work out; (IIl) fabricate, implement,
perforrn prepare, produce
executa (a) cl l l tori i regul ate (i ntre anumi te
porturi) (nn) pIy
executa (a) cligee (poligr) dab
executa (a) (comanda) (autom, inJ) obey
executa (a) in mod secvenfiaV una dupl alta (in
prelucrarea datelor) (infl obey sequentially
executa (a) lucrtrri de hidroameliora{ie (hidr)
reclaim
executa (a) lucrtrri miniere (min) rrirc
executa (a) o migcare ondulatorie undulate
executa (a) perfora{ii identice pe un grup de
cartele (infl gangpunch
cxecuta (a) rambl ee pri n hi dromecani zare
(hidr) sluice
executa (a) tipare de probtr (ltoligr) proof
executa (a) un bordaj (nav) board
executa (a) un canal de pantr (mag-un) spline a
keywav
executa (a) un locag
563
exhaustor de fum
executa (a) un locag (ZIl) mortise, mortice
executa (a) un proiecUun plan (ZIf design
executa (a) un rambleu (csq &um) dam up
executant (TII) maker, manufacturer (mfr.),
producer
executare execution, pursuance
executare a el ementel or prel ungi te peste
corpul literei
@oligr)
kerlrt
executare a formatului (unui
text)
of the margin
execut ar e a f or mei / a mi ezul ui
strickling
making-up
cu gabl on
executare a formel or de cul oare separate
@oligr)
break-up for colour
executare a fundafiei (drum) bedding
executare a instrucfiunii insfuction execution
executare a imbrtrclmintei rutiere pavement
construction
executare a modelului (met) pattern-making
executare a repertoarelor
Qtoligr)
index cut
executare a signaturii literei (ytoligr)
kem
execut ar e a unei comenzi i n si st emul de
intrare-iegire input-output operation
executare a unei expertize surveying
execut are (a unui angaj ament , a unui
program) (m*t) implementation, implementing
executare a unor cltrdiri erection of buldings
executare a unor lucrlri
job
run
executare a unui program in limbaj sursit (irzl)
interpretation
executare a unui singurproces cu ajutorul mai
multor procesoare (infl parallel processing
executare a unui tipar de probtr proof impression
executare mecanizat[ a imbrlclmintei rutiere
roadmachining
executare nelegalil gi incorecttr a unui act le-
galmisfeasance
execut ar e pr eal abi l l a cusl t ur i i pe dosul
imbintrrii (rnet) backing pass
execu ta t in tehn ic I modu lartr modular builUcon-
structed
executat(l ) cu aj utorul cal cul atorul ui com-
puter-aided/assisted
executor bugetar officer for the budget
executor
j
udectrtoresc sheriff s officer
execufie execution, making, performance; tlpe of
manufacture
;
gH)
cons huction
execufi e a operafi i l or i n paral el , pri n i nter-
mediul unui compilator special, flrtr modi-
ficarea codului de origine concuffency paral-
lel processing
execufie a unui program, execufie de cltre cal-
cul at or a i nst r ucl i uni l or unui pr ogr am
program(me) execution
execufi e cvasi paral el [, executare i ntrefesutl
a mai multor programe independente cu un
singur procesor quasi-parallel execution
execufie paralel[ (a mai multor programe logic
independente cu mai mute procesoare) parallel
execution
execu{ i e si mbol i ct r , ext ensi e nat ur al t r a
execufiei normale a unui program symbolic
execution
execufie/ comandtr special5 (Z//) tailored version
exemplar (poligr) copy
exemplar al unei cambii via of abill of exchange
exemplar dactilografiat typescript, typewriter
copy
exemplar de autor copy given to the author
exemplar de conosament (din actul emis) (nav)
part
exemplar gratuit complimentary/ free copy
exemplar/m anu scris/tip arlplaci gata pentru a
fi utilizate live matter
exempl ar (t i pl ri t ) de probt r (pol i gr) show
nwnber, specimen
exemplu example, paradigm; de exemplu e.g.
(=exempli gratia); f.e. (=fsl example); f.i. (=fs1
instance)
exemplu ilustrativ graphic example
exercita (a
)
carryout, exercise, exert; (Zlf practice
exercitare exercise, prosecution
exercif iu example, exercise
;
(IIl) practice
exercifiu financiar financial year, taxable year
exercifiu fiscal tax year
exergie exergy
exersa (a) train
exfiltrare de aer air exfiltration
exfolia
(a
)
exfoliate, flake off
exfolia (a (se)) (met) scalei (met, TII) flake: (TII)
peel
exfoliere delamination, desquarnation; (m o
;)
spalling; (me t) anargement in layers, exfoliation,
fl aking, peeling, statifi cation
i
g
I{) lamination
exfoliere (a unei imbrilc[minfi rutiere) (drum)
spalling
exfoliere
0a
h6rtii cretate) (poligr) cracking
exhaustor (^oil blower, exhauster, (exhaust) fan,
suction fan, ventilator; (m e t) exbaust b 1o wer; (
Z@
aspirator
exhaustor al batozei (cgr) blast-spout
exhau stor de fum (t e rmo
)
flue- gas exhaus ter; (ZIl)
exhauster
exhaustor de gaze
s64 experienfele de psihologie
industrialtr
exhaustor degaze gas exhauster
exigenf tr exigency, request, requirement
exista (a) in naturtr occur
existenf il existenece, occrurence
exi stenftr a gtzel or natural e occurrence of
(natural) gas
existenftr a petroluluil a
{i{eiului
occurrence/
presence of petroleum of oil
exinscrie (a) (un cerc unui hiunghi) escribe
exod al capitalului (spre alte
flri)
capital flight
exoelectroni exoelec trons
exoenergetic, exoergic, care elibereaztr energie
exoenerg(et)ic,
exoergic, exothermal, exothermic
exogen exogenetic
exomorfi sm e xomorphism
exondare (S
"
ot) emergence
exosfertr exosphere
exosmoztr (chim)
exosmosis
exot erm(i c/ al )
exot hermal ; exot hermi c,
thermopositive
expanda (a)
QfD
expand
expandare bloating, swelling
expandare dinamictr/ de volum (rele) volume ex-
pansion
expandor (IIl)
expander
expandor de linie cu fazil variabiltr (tele)
line
lengthener
expandor de l i ni e cu l ungi me vari abi l i t (l a
ghiduri de unde) (t e le) Ine stretcher
expansiune expansion, swelling; (fz) pressrne
spread; (ZIl) spread
expansiune a albului (tele) pulhng on whites
expansiune a contras telor (t e le) pre- emphasis
expansi une a f undul ui oceani c sea-f l oor
spreading
expansiune a gazelor gas expansion
expansiune a gazelor din zona cu gaze libere
gas-cap expansion
expansiune a semnalului de sincronizare (tele)
sync shetching
expansiune accidentaltr (camera
Witson) (fz)
randomexpansion
expansiune adiabattr adiabatic expansion
e xp an s iu n e armon ic \ (t e le) harmonic expan siea
expansiune de baleiaj (ar) cleaning expansion
expansiune de volum (ZIl) volume expansion
expansiune elastic[ a fazei gazoase
Qtetr)
ex-
pansion of dissolved gas
expansiune in trepte (termo)
multi-stage/ multi-
step expansion
expansiune parfialtr a imaginii (tele) pulhng
expansiune rezidual i (petr)
after-expansion
expansiv expansive
expansor (m ag
-un)
spreader; (reie) expander
expansor de dinamictr volume expander
expedia (a
)
dispatch, expedite, forward, send
expedia (a) (mtrrfuri) consign
expedia (a) pe calea ferattr rail; (amer)
railroad
expedia (a) prin pogt[ mail, post
expedi at (l ) i n mi nus (despre
marf E) short
shipped
expediattr spre un port strilin (despre
o marfl)
outbound
expedient expedient, makeshift, trick
expediere dispatch, dispatching, forwarding
expedi er e de mar f t r pr i n consi gnaf i e
consignment
expediere de mtrrfuri cu nava shipment
Ghpt.),
shipping
expediere directtr de Ia uzin[ la detailist drop
shipment
expediere in piese demontate knocked down
shipment
expediere prin mandat pogtal remittance
expedi er e r ecomandi l t r ( a unei scr i sor i )
registration/ registering (of letter)
expeditiv expedite
expeditor forwarder, forwarding agent, sender
expeditor al mlrfii consignor, consigner
expedi t or de ml rf uri t ransport at e cu nave
shipper, shipping agent
expedifie (auto, cf) conveyance
experien!tr essay, experience, experiment, tenta-
tive, test, trial, try; (mat, TI7) test
(cu) experienf I experienced
exp erien
f
i c o mp ara tiv tr comparative experiment
experienftr de exploatare operating/ practical
experience
experienftr in exteriorul reactorului (ar) out-
of-pile experimenVte s t
experienftr in naturtr/ la scara mtrrimii naturale
large scale experimenUtest
experi en!tr/ competen{tr practi ctr know-how;
(ZIl) plant practice
experi enttr prel i mi nart (i nd chi m) tentati ve
experiment
experienttr primartr, metodi de instruire prin care
devierile de la rezultatul scontat sunt identificate
gi corectate fErI verificarea presupunerilor
care
au stat labaza deciziilor single-loop learning
experi ent e comparat i ve de compet i t i vi t at e
competitive experiments
experi enfel e de psi hol ogi e i ndustri al tr de l a
Hawthorne (in uzinele Western Electric Com-
pany) Hawthome experiments
experiment
565
exploatare cu front lung
experiment experiment
experimenta (a
)
experiment, test, try (out)
experimental experimental, tentative
experimen tar e (me tr) triaI
experimentator experimentator, experimenter
expert expefi
,
specialist, professional, professor
(hof.), valuer
expert autorizat qualified expert
expert contabil auditor, chartered accountant
expert contabil (cu diploml) qualified accountant
expert in statistica petroliertr oil actuary
exp ertiz tr examination by experts, expett opinion/
appraisal, expert's finding, survey, valuation
expertizl a avariei (nav) danage survey
expertizil contradictorie control survey
expertiz[ de control (man) check survey
expertiz\ de evaluare (man) valuation survey
expertiztr economictr economic survey
expirat stale
expiraf ie (ZIl) exhaust
explica (a
)
clear up, explain, interpret, show
explicafie explanation
;
(mat) elucidation
expl i cafi e a notafi i l or/ a semnel or convenfi o-
nale (ale unui desen) inscription, legend
explicit explicit, outspoken, pointedly
explicita (a) (mat) develop
explicitare a literelor (rele) spelling system
exploata (a
)
exploit,operate, work (off)
exploata (a) concomitent doutr orizonturi
Qtetr)
dual awel l
exploata (a) (o carierl de piatr[) quarry
exploatabil (min) minable; workable
exploatabilitate exploitability
exploatabilitate abs olut[ (s i/v) exploitability for
largestvolume
exploatabilitate economic[ economic exploitability
expl oat abi l i t at e f i zi ci t (si i v) physi cal
exploitability
exploatare exploitation, practice, use
,
using, utili-
zation; (auto, cf, Tm traffic; (ind chim) opera-
tiot; (man) activity, management; (TII) plant,
nrnning, selice, working
expl oat are a af l ori ment el or zt rct rmi nt el or
groase prin excavtrri in formil de pilnie (min)
gloryhole
exploatare a aurului extraction of gold
exploatare a masivelor/ pilierelor de siguranfl
(rnln) working-out of safe(ty) pillars
exploatare a minereurilor ore mining
exploatare a pldurilor forestry
expl oat are a pet rol ut ui (di n zt rct rmAnt ) v.
exploatare a ztrctrmintelor de petrol
exploatare a petrolului prin pompare oil-well
pumping
exploatare a pilierelor de minereu stooping
exploatare a pilierelor in retragere robbing on
the retreat
exploatare a pilierelor rtrmase in mintrrecovery
of pillars
exploatare a stratelor de ctrrbuni cu inclinare
mare steep-pitch coal working
exploatare a traficului pe calea ferattr railway
operating
exploatare a unui depozit aluvionar prin galerii
subterane drift mining
exploatare a unui drum road usage
exploatare a unui motor running of a motor
exploatare a unui strat prin galerii gi piliere
bord-and-pillar work
exploatare a ztrclmfrntului de gaze condensate
Qt
e t r) condens ate recovery
exploatare a ztrctrmintelor bed mining
exploatare a ztrclmintelor de petrol oil-field/
petroleum exploitation, oil recovery, recovery
of oil
exploatare ascendent[ in etaje overhand stope
expl oatare ascendenttr i n fel i i (mi n) upward
slicing
exploatare care avans eazil de la puf spre hotarul
minei following system
exploatare (func{ionare) cu agteptare (tele) delay
working
exploatare cu cabluri de legiturl interurbantr
(rala) tmnking
exploatare cu centraltr (telefonic[) automattr
tandem dial system tandem operation
expl oatare cu doui l ari pi (mi n) doubl e-stal l
method
exploatare cu dragline working by draglines
exploatare cu excavatorul shovel mining
exploatare cu figii orizontale de
jos
in sus flat
back overhand stopes
exploatare cu felii pe inclinare (min) working
byinclined slicing
exploatare cu felii verticale (min) working by
vertical strips
expl oatare cu frecven{e purtl toare di sti ncte
(t e Ie) spaced- carrier operation
exploatare cu front ascendent (min) working up
fte dip raise-stope
exploatare cu front diagonal diagonal facelmining
exploatare cu frontin trepte (min) steps, under-
hand stoping
exploatare cu front lung (min) full longwall,
longwallmining
exploatare cu front lung diagonal
s66
expl oatare l ocal I
exploatare cu front lung diagonal longwalldia-
gonal
exploatare cu front lung
Pe
etaj
top level
exploatare cu galerii de
Profil
pilot method
from main to
mic in avans
exploatare cu galerii de zubetaj sublevel working
exploatare cu gaz comprimat/cu compresor
(a
fi,teiului)
gas-lift exploit:ation
exploatare cu mori de rambleu
(min) waste fill
working
exploatare cu permutarea frecvenfelor
(tele)
revened-frequency
operation
exploatare cu piliere rtrmase pentru susfinere
pillar stope
exploatare cu piliere scurte de minereu stoop
and room
exploatare cu rambleiere
(min) mining with
frllingl with stowing, working with filling/ with
'
stone packing
exploatare cu rularea succesivtr a programelor
(f nl) uniprograrrrning
exploatare cu st6lpi retreating longwall
expl oatare cu sti l pi de si guran{tr/ cu pi l i ere
(min)pillarmining
exploatare cu st6lpi pe direc{ie
(zin) shortwall
exploatare cu surpare
(min) roof-caving work,
caving system
exploatare cu surpare in blocuri/ pe etaje block
caving
exploatare cu susfinere cu cadre
(min) working
by square- set timbering
exploatare cu sus(inere cu scut (raur) working
wittr shield support
exploatare cu trepte drepte (min) underhand
stoping
expl oat are cu t rept e ri st urnat e overhand
working, overhead stoping
expl oat are de al uvi uni cu mi neral e
grel e
(minerit prin care detritusul superficial este
sp5lat pentru aur sau alte minerale grele)
placermining
exploatare de clrbuni coalmining
exploatare de drumuri road service
exploatare de la centru spre periferia panoului
(min) advaacing mining
exploatare de probl (TIf trialrun
exploatare de turbl peat working, turbary
exploatare de zbor (av) flying operations
expl oat ar e descendent t r i n f el i i ( a unui
zlc trmAnt) descending slicing
exploatare din subteran spre suprafafil outward
mining
exploatare directtr
(autom, tele) on-trne operation
exploatare duplex
(tele) two-way cornrnunication/
operation
exp lo atare fo re stier I fore st exploitation, 1o gging'
lurnbering
expl oatare i nterurbantr automatl subscri ber
nunkdialling
exploatare interurbanl automattr prin centrale
tranzit tandem toll circuit dialling
exploatare interurban[ cu timp de agteptare/
cu semnalizare
(tele) trunk signalling working
exploatare in abataj stoPing
exploatare in abataj cu rambleiere stoping and
fitling
expl oat are i n af l ori ment ul unui zl cf l mf i nt
outcropmining
exploatare in cariertr
(min) day coal, open-casV
-cut
mining, open pit mining/ working, qurrying,
stripping
exploatare in carierii intr-o singuri treapt[ sin-
gle-benchquarrying
exploatare in coborig below level working, dip
working
exploatare in felii (min) slice mining, slicing
methodof working
expl oatare i n fel i i ori zontal e descendente
descending horizontal s lic ing
exploatare in felii pe inclinarea stratului (min)
inclined slicing
exploatare in felii prin galerii (min) drift slicing
expl oatare i n panouri cu pi l i ere de protecfi e
intre ele (nrin) panelling
exploatare in panouri cu surpare in blocuri
(min) block panel sYstem
exploatare in retragere retreating mining/ wotking
exploatare in sistem duplex full-duplex operation
exploatare in subteran (min) underground ex-
ploitation/ working, underground pit mining
exploatare in tandem (tele) tmdem operation
exploatare in trepte inalte (zin) bossing
exploatare la nimereal5
(petr) guess-work
exploatare la suprafali
(min) open pit
exploatare la zil in cariertr
(min) opet'cast/
-cut
mining, open mining, ope"r-pit mining/ working,
open work, open workings/ work mining, strip/
surface working
exploatare la zi in evantai fan shaped open-cast
working
expl oatare l a zi i n panouri pacel open-cast
working
exploatare localtr intre centrale telefonice prin
linii auxiliare local interoffice nrmking
expl oatare mi ni ertr
s67
explorare a unui sector
exploatare miniertr mine, mining, working of
mines
exploatare minier[ cu puf shaft mining
expl oatare mi ni erd f[rtr gi ne (cu transport
mecanizat prin benzi sau vehicule cu pneuri) (zln)
trackless mining
exploatare miniertr pe direc{ie strike working
exploatare mixt[ (maS, TI7) mixed system
exploatare multipltr (tele) mdtiple operation
exploatare normal[ (7Il) regular operation
exploatare pe linia de serviciu (tele) order-wke
operation
eiploatare primartr (min, petr) primary deple-
tion/recovery
exploatare prin avansare spre sondtr a agentului
de lucru (petr) break-through recovery
exploatare prin camere (min) excavation, room
mining/working
exploatare prin camere cu inclrcare directtr in
vagon et buggy-breast method
exploatare prin camere gi cu piliere heading-
and-stall, stall and room
exploatare prin destinderea elastictr a
fi{eiului
expansion oil recovery
exploatare prin dizolvare (a strrii) (nin) working
by dissolution
explo atare prin erup
{ie
artifi cial 6
(p e t r) artifi cial
lifting
exploatare prin front gi trepte (zin) breast and
bench stoping
exploatare prinfronturi scurte (la clrbuni) (rnin)
shortwallmining
explo atare prin linie de convorbire/interurb an tr
directtr direct trunking
exploatare prin pompare de addncime
(petr)
beam pumping production
exploatare prin pufuri oarbe (nrn) working by
blind shaft
exploatare secundartr
@eta
TII) (secondary) re-
covery
expl oat are secundart r cu i nj ecf i e de ap[ i n
ztrctrmflnt water flooding method
expl oat are si mul t ani (pet r) si mul t aneous
development
exploatare subteranil (cstr, min) deep workings
exploatare telefonicil telephone service
exploatare (telefonictr) automatl self-connecting
working
exploatare telefonictr automattr integraVde la
abonat la abonat fuIl-automatic working, full
dial service
exploatare telefonic[ cu apel pe circuit ring-
down operation
expl oatare (tel efoni c6) cu i ndi cator de apel
acfionat direct non-coded display working
exploatare telefonictr manual[ cu indicator de
apel comandat de combi nafi i l e de l a di sc pa-
nel call indicator operation
exploatare (telefonictr) monocord single-cord
operation
expl oatare
(tel efoni cl ) pri n l i ni e auxi l i arl
directil straightforward-junction working
exploatare telefonictr prin pozifii de plecare gi
sosire (A gi B) normal
junction working
exploatare telegrafictr in dublu curent/cu doi
curenf i double-current working/operation
exploatare transversalil (min) cross working
expl oat are urbant r pri n l i ni i auxi l i are/ de
j
oncfiune
junction working
exploda (a)(auto, mil, min) detonate; (moil burst;
(miD fire;(mil, min) fulminate (wiftr a flarrn)
; Q
H)
blow up, detonate, explode
explodareblasting
explodare a burlanelor
Qtetr)
casing severing
explod are amortizrtf (min) bfif er shooting
exp lod are co n se cutiv 6 (min) consecutive fi ring
explodare in salve/ in serii volley firing
expl odare pentru dezagregarea roci l or i n
exploatlri miniere (rnin) shooting
explodare prin aprindere cu frtrl(min) fuse firing
explodare prin aprindere electric[ electric(al)
tuing
expl odare pri n cartuge cu bi oxi d de carbon
comprima t (min) cardox blas t
explora (a
)
investigate, research, search; (petr)
dig; (tele) sweep (out); (TII) covey explore
explora (a) imaginea
(in tu) scan
expl ora (a) i magi nea sau ecranul ct razi l ,
fascicul sau spot (tele) explore, scan
explora
(a) un c6mp de contacte hunt over a
bagk
exi i i ri ra (a) (un cAmp de contacte) pAn[ l a
nivelul final hunt over a complete level
expl ora (a) pri n sl pare de pufuri (mi n) costean
explorare exploration, probing; (autom, infl sam-
pling
;
(e t) tin:r base
;
(e l, t e I e) nn, scanntng; (min)
opening; (petr) pitting; (tele) scarr(ning), scan-
sion, sweep, sweeping out (of picture area); (TII)
exploring, search(ing)
explorare a cadrului frame scan
explorare a petrolului petroleum exploration
explorare a semicadrelor field sweep
explorare a solului/a terenului investigation of
soil, soilresearch
explorare a unui sector (tele) sector scanning
explorare a unui gir de canale
s68
explozie de prospecfiune seismometricl
expl orare a unui gi r de canal e i n agteptare
channel queue search
expl orare a zl ct rmi nt el or de pet rol (pet r)
development
explorare aleatorie a unui sistem de regtrsire
a datelor browsing
explorare aproximativ5/ bru ttr coars e scanning
explorare azimutaltr azimuth sweep
explorare binar[ binary search
explorare compensattr expanded sweep
explorare continutr sequential scanning
explorare cu carotaj
Qtetr)
core-drilling explo-
ration
expl orare cu i l umi nare (i ntensi vtr)
a scenei
floodlight scanning
explorare cu spot luminos flying-spot method
of scanning
explorare cu vitezil variabil [ (te le) v elocity mo-
dulation
explorare cvadruplil quadruple scanning
explorare de
jur
imprejur (in radiolocalie) round-
looking scan
explorare de radiolocafie tip A A-scan
explorare de scurttr durattr short scanning
explorare electronictr electronic scanning
explorare extinstr expanded sweep
explorare fintr/de inalti definifie close/ fine
scanning
explorare geofizictr geophysical investigation
explorare (geologic[ etc.) (geol, hidr; min, petr)
dis covery inves tigation, prospecting, res earch
explorare grosolanl coarse scanning
explorare in directtr indirect scanning
expl orare i nt ercal at t r i nt erl aced scanni ng,
interlacing, quadruple sacanning
explorare intArziatil delayed scanning/ s weep
exp lor are intref e su t[ dot interlacing, interlaced/
quadruple s canning, interlacing
expl orare i nt ret esut t r aproxi mat i vl (i n t y)
randominterlace
explorare intrefesutl cu numtrr par de linii (in
fr) even-line interlace
explorare intrefesuttr progresivtr (in /l
)
progres-
sive interlace
explorare neintretesutil sequential scarming
explorare opticl a caracterelor/a semnelor (infl
markscanning
expl orare osci l ant[ cu fasci cul i n formtr de
coad[ de biber (in radiolocalie) oscillating
beavertail scan
explorare pe verticalt (tele) picture scan(ning)
expl orare prel i mi nar6
Qtetr)
reconnai ssance,
scouting
expl or ar e pr i n bal ei er e i n spi r al t r spi r al
scanning
expl orare pri n puncte al terna te (tel e)
dot
interlacing
explorare prin salt a liniilor (in ry) line
jump
scanning
explorare pro gresivtr straight scanning
explorare pseudostatictr pseudo-random scan
explorare secvential[ sequential scarming
explorare spiraltr circular sweep
explorare tip N (in r adio I o c a
I
ie) N-display'
-
scan
explorare triplu-intrefesuttr (?n ru) fiple inter-
laced scanning
explorator (tele) scanner, spinner
explorator cu bandil belt scanner
explorator cu tambur (cu oglinzi la periferie) (in
rv) drum scanner
explorator cu tambur de lentile (in ru) lens drum
scanner
explorator de diapozitive slide scanner
explorator (de
imagine) indirect cu spot mobil
(uminos)
flying-spoUlight-spot scanner
explorator de radioloca{ie in form[ de tub de
orgtr organ-pipe radar scanner
explorator de semnal signal scanner
explorator de titluri (in rv) caption scanner
explorator panoramic radar landscape scanner
explorator pentru prelucrarea datelor (infl data
loggingscanner
explozibil explodable, explosive
explozibil nuclear nuclear explosive
expl ozi e bl ast whi st l e, burst i ng, expl osi on,
outbreak; (chim, nag) burst; (ind chim) blow-
out; (min) blast, blow-up, detonation, shot; (7Il)
flash
explozie a bombei atomice atomic bomb bursU
explosion
explozie a bombei pe
{intil
(zil) bomb hit
explozie a ideilor brainstorming
explozie a prafului combustibil (ind chim, min)
dust explosion
explozie atomictr atomic blast/ burst
explozie atomictr experimentaltr atomic explo-
sion trial
expl ozi e de di sl ocare i nt r-o cari ert r quany
blasting
explozie de gaz (chim, met) gas explosion
explozie de metan (sau
de alte gaze explozive)
(min) gasexplosion
explozie de pneu blow-out, tyre break/ blow-out
exp lozie de pro specf iu n e s eismometric I seismic
shooting
explozie difuztr 569
expresie cu polinoame
$i
fracfii rafionale
explozie difuztr sheet lighhing
explozie experimentaltr explosion trial, test ex-
plosion
explozie in aptr (ar) undenruater bursVexplosion
explozie in atmosferi
(at) air bunt
explozie in carburator (auto) explosion in the
carbuet(t)or,
pop back
explozie in toba de egapament
(auto) muffler
explosion
exploziein toba de evacuare (auto)backfiring in
the silencer
(muffler), explosiorl firing in the
silencer
explozie intlrziat[/ finall (*o$, termo)
afterburning
explozie luminescent[ de scurttr durzt\ (tele)
scintillation
explozie miniertr extensive mine explosion
expl ozi e nucl eartr fragmentati on, nucl ear
disinte gration/ explosion
explozie nuclear[ experimentaltr nuclear tesU
hial
explozie posterioar t (min) after-explosion
explozie prematurtr (min) premafire shot
explozie prin simp atie (min) explosion by
sympathy, indirect explosion
explozie provocattr pentru producerea de unde
seismice (S"oD shooting
explozie submarin[ (ar) underwater bursU ex-
plosion
explozie subteranil
(ar) underground burst
exp lozie su p erlic iall (at) surface bursUexplosion
exploziv (chim, min) blasting agent, explosive
exploziv admis pentru minele de clrbuni coal-
miningexplosive
exploziv antigel low-freezing explosive
exploziv antigrizutos
(pcrmis) flameproof/
permis sible/ permitted explosive
exploziv (aprobat de autorit[fite miniere)
permissible explosive
exploziv brizant detonating/ disruptive/ high ex-
plosive
exploziv cu nitrobenz*n (min) rack-a-rock
exploziv de azotat de amoniu ammoniumnitrate
explosive
exploziv de inifiere (chim) initiating explosive;
(nin) priming explosive
exploziv de siguranlL
(min) blasting explosive,
safety e:cplosive
exploziv detonant detonating explosive
exploziv in cartuge sheathed explosive
exploziv lent low explosive
exploziv-ma nta (min) sheathed explosive
exploziv minier blasting explosive/ powder
exploziv pebazL de nitrat de amoniu qi praf de
aluminiu
(min) ammonal
exploziv propulsiv (min) propellent explosive
explozivi de siguranfl cu clmagtr inhibitoare
sheathed permissibles
explozivi n eburaf i (min) unstemmed explo sives
explozor (mil, min) detonator;
(min) blaster,
blasting machine, shot exploder
explozor antigrizutos aprobat
(min) approved
shot-firing apparatus
explozor cu dinam (min) dynamo exploder
explozor cu magnetou
(min) magneto exploder
explozor dinamoelectric
(ef exploder
explozor hidraulic (min) hydraulic exploder
exponat exhibit
exponent (mat) exponent, i ndex, power,
superscript
exponent al unei puteri (in algebrd)
power
(exponent)
exponent de contrast(tele) gamma
exponent de hidrogen (chim) hydrogen ion
exponent, index of pH, pH number
exponent de refraclie (fi2) refractivity
exponent de transfer
(autom, tele) transmission
equivalenV measure/ unit
exponent fraclionar
(m at) fractional e xp onent
exponent iterativ de propagare (tele) iterative
propagation constant
exponent intreg integral exponent
exponent politropic
Qfz)
polytropic exponent
exponenfiere exponenlation
exponometru (foto, metr) brightness meter,
cinophot, exposure rneter, light meter
export (man) export, exportation, export trade
exportare (man) exportation, export ttade; (mat)
exportation
exportator exporter
exportator exclusiv sole exporter
exporturi cu valoare ad[ugatfl value-added
exports
expozifie (man) show exhibition, display
expozifie de automobile motor-show
expresie (IIl) expression, term
expresie care confine un numlr iralional (rnat)
surd
expresie complexl a ctrrei pozifie/adresl poate
fi schimbat[ complex relocatable expression
expresie cu patru termeni quadrinomial
expresie cu polinoame
9i
fracfii rafionale mixed
expression
expresie cu virgule 570
extinc{ie a unui gruP sPafial
expresie cu virgule (utilizat[ pentru reprezen-
tarea textualtr a listelor unidirec{ionale)
commaexpression
expresie de gradul al doilea quadric
expresi e de sub semnul i ntegrl ri i / de sub
semnul integraltr (in analiza matematicd) ele'
ment of integration, integrand
expresi e formattr di n mai mul te rAnduri
aggregate expression
expresie logicl (a unui calcul, intr-un limbaj
de programare) boolean/ logical expression
expr esi e r egul at i ( pent r u r epr ezent ar ea
simbolictr a unei mulfimi regulate) regular
expression
expresie S/ simbolici, notalie pentru reprezen-
tarea textualI a listelor de date unidirec{ionale S-
expression
exprima (a) assert, express, word
expropriere expropriation
expulsie (fz) expulsion
expulza
(a
)
expel; (ar) push out
expulzare (fz) emission
expulzare a cartelelor card ejection
expnne (a
)
propound: (at) rnadialei (cstt drum)
lay out; (rele) displayi (TII) exhibit, expose
expune
(a) din nou restate
expune (a) ta luminil (foto) expose to light
expunere showing; (at,fiz) irradiation;
(mat)
display; (7Il) exposure
expunere accidental ^ (fiZ) accidental expo$ue
expunere cu h0rtie albtr
(poligr) papering
expunere fotografictr photographic exposure
expunere intensl (ar) acute irradiation
expnnere indelungatl (foto) time exposure
expunere la luminl (fotot) exposure to ligbt
expuner la radiafii (at) exposure
expunerc la soare (TIl) insolation, sun exposure
expunere neprofesion al[ (ar) non- occupational
exposure/irradiation
expunere normaltr (foto) normal exposure
expun ere profes ion alil occupational exposure/
irradiation
exp un ere (radio activ [) cumulativ [ (ar) cumula-
tive radiation exposnre
expunere sumartr surveYing
expunere supl i mentari l l ul teri oar\ (foto)
postexposure
expus displayed, exposed; prone
expus excesiv (foto) overexPosed
expus la autoaprindere
(c[rbuni in subteran)
(nin) p'rone to spontaneous ignition
expus la perturb agii (tele) interference-prone
exsicator (fi2, ind chim) dehydrator, desiccator,
exsiccator
exsicator cu vid vacuumdesiccator
exsuda
(a
)
perspire, weep; (drum) bleed
exsudare a lubrifiantului lubricant bloom
exsudare a vopselei bleeding of paint
exsudare
(la cazane)
(termo) leakage, sweating
exsudat
(termo) drj:p
exsudat de parafinil
Qtetr)
paraffin sweat
exsudate
pe piele (pfel) fatty spew
exsudafi e
(i nd chi m, petr) bl eedi ng;
@etr)
exudation
extensibil dilatable, extendible, extensible
extensibilitate (fi2) dilatability', (fi2, mec) ductil-
ity, extensibility
extensibilitate a ciorapului stocking stretching
extensie
(me c) elongation, stretching ; Qm
exten-
sion, spread
extensie de bandl
(tele) band-spread
extensie semanticl, extindere a unui limbaj de
programare prin imbogI,nea semanticii opera-
torilor / instrucf iunilor sale semantic extension
extensie sintactictr, extindere a unui limbaj de
pogramaxe syntactic extension
extensiune a ztrctrmintului in adAncime depttt
extension of the mineral deposit
extensogra f (alim) extensograPh
exten s o gra m{
(ali m) extenso gram
extensometru
(mec) stress measuring device;
(m e tr) extensorrp ter, s hain-rrrasuring ins urrment
extensometru cu fir acoustical strain gauge
extensometru semiconductor de tip p (eI) p'
type strain gauge
extenuat worn-out
exterior exterior, open space, outside// aerial,
exterior, external, obverse, outdoor, outer, outside,
outward
extern extetnal, outer, outside; (IIl) exterior
extinctor extinguisher, fire apparatus/ extinguisher
extinctor cu spumtr foam extinguisher/generator
extinctor de arc
(et) rc extinguisher
extinctor de fosforescenfl/ de luminescenftr/
de luminl (el, tele) quencher
extinctor de scintei (eI, petr) spark arester/blow-
ouU catcher
extinctor manual
(csrr) fire drencher, manual fire-
englne
enincfie obliteration; (fi2 TA exdnction;
(IH)
cancellation
extincfie a (radiafiei) electronului electron ex-
tinction
extinc$e a unui grup spafiil (fi2) space-group
extinction
exti ncfi e de l umi nescenfl
571
extracfie de petrol prin lucrilri miniere
extincfie de luminescenfl (el) quenching
extincfie interstelar 6 (as tr) interstellar extinc-
tion
extincfie in gtz gas-quenching
extincfie oblictr (in optica cristalelor) inclined ex-
tinction
extincfie prin radiafie infrarogie (a fotoconduc-
tivitlf ii) infrared qtrenching
extinde (a
)
enlarge, spread, widen; (T1l) expand,
extend, stretch
extinde (a se) widen
extindere broadening, completion, distension,
distention, enlargement, expansion, laxgeness,
prevalence, widening; (ZIl) development, exten-
sion, extent, spread
extindere a datelor despre topirea z5pezilor
(de la o regiune la alta) (meteo) storm transpo-
sition
extindere a impulsului (rele) pulse stretching
extindere a pacherului (petr) packer expanding
extindere a unitlfilor stratigralice succesive,
dincolo de limita depozitelor precedente onlap
extindere a unui corp (ln algebrl) extension of a
field. overfield
extindere a unui inel (in algebrl) overring
extindere bicompactil compactification
extindere de bandtr (el,tele)band widening
extindere urbantr (cstr) urban expansion
extins extended
extirpa (a
)
uproot
extirpare (a gr) eradication, extirpation
extra extra, super
extract (chim) extract
extract absolut absolute extract
extract apos water extract
extract cloroformic chloroform extract
extract concentrat thick extract
extract cu solvent (selectiv)
solvent exhact
extract de c elu loztr-su lfi t (hc) sulphite- cellulose
extract
extract de coajtr de pin (piel) pinebark extract
extract de crom chrome extract
extract de malf malt exftact
extract floral floral essence
extract fluid thin exhact
extract sulfitat sulphited extract
extract tanant tanning extract
extracte tanante vegetale vegetable tanning
extracts
extractibil (min, pe tr) retrievable
extractor (ind chim) extraction apparatus,leach;
(mag-un) pusher, withdrawing devicei (TI,
exhactot, puller, rclaining pin
extractor al bufucului (mo$ hub drawer/extrac-
tor/puller
extractor-baionet[
@e
tr) puller
extractor de butuc de roattr (auto) wheel hub
puller
extractor de carote (petr)
core exEactor/ prsher
extractor de cui spintecat cotter driver, cotter-
pin extactor, pin extractor
extractor de elice (av) propeller puller
extractor de nifuri (met) ivet setter
extractor de pantr (met) cente plug, key driver,
knock-out key
extractor de piloli (cstr) pile extractor/ puller
extractor de sare salt extractor
extractor de st6lpi (min) post puller
extractor de supaptr frxf
Qtetr)
standing-valve
puller
extractor de qplint split-pin extactor
extractor pentru ghidul de supapl (^"+) valve
guidepuller
extractor pentru lagtrre cu bile ball-bearing
extactor/puller
extractor pentru sodii brutil black-ash vat
extractor (prin dimlva re) (ind chim) leaching vat
extracfie (min, petr) drawing; (petr) production,
withdrawal
;
(p e taTII) recovery; (ZIl) extraction,
production, taking out
extracfie (a coloanei de tubaj)
@etr)
withdrawing
extracfie a gazului (ind chim) gas clean-up, gas
expulsion; (ind chim,perr) degassing
extracfie a gudronului tar extraction
ext r acf i e a negr ul ui di n cel e t r ei cul or i
fundamentale under-colour removal
extracfie a petroluhri cu pompe de ad6ncime
purnping method
extracfie a unui panou (din zdc[mAnt de clrbune)
(min) panel work
extracfie alcoolictr din plante alcoholate of plants
extracfie cu alcool alcoholic exhaction
extracfie cu doi solvenfi duo-sol exhaction
extracfie cu solvenfi solvent extraction
extracfie cumulativl (ind chim) nltimate yield
extracfie de argiltr getting of clay
extracfie de clrbuni coal output, digging/ getting
ofcoal
extracfie de gazenaturale nahral gas production
extracfie de minerale/minereuri drawing of
minerals
extracfie de petrol oil production, petoleum ex-
ploitation, recovery of oil
extracfie de petrol prin lucriri miniere (petr)
oil mining
extracfie de petrol prin pistonaj
572
extragere a rtrdtrcinii
extracfie de petrol prin pistonaj oil-well swab
extrac{ie de
lifei
crude-oil production, oil lifting
ext r acf i e de
f i f ei
pr i n er upf i e nat ur al t r
interrniten t\
Qt
e t r) breathing
extracfi e de
fi fei
pri n i nj ecfi e de
ryi l
(petr)
water-flood production
extracfie de
fifei
prin ltrctrrit oil bail
extracfie discontinuil batch extraction
ext ract i e el ect rol i t i c[ a met al el or el ect ro-
winning
extracfie electrotermictr elechothermic recovery
extracfie globaltr
@etr)
gross production
extracfie in c ontracuren t
(p e tr) counter- current
exhaction
extracfie in trepte cu solvenfi
Qtetr)
cross-cunent
solvent extraction
extracfie manualtr (min) drift work
ext rac{i e pe puf cu cont ragreut at e (mi n)
overbalancedhoisting
extracfie pe puf cu funie de echilibrrre (min)
balancedhoisting
extracfie periodictr multipll (ind chim) multi-
ple-batch extraction
extr acf ie prin ab sorb
lie
abs orption extraction
extracfie prin dizolv w e (chim) leaching
extrac{i e (pri n di zol vare) cu sol ufi e neutrtr
neutalleach
extracfie selectivil selective extraction
extracfi e succesi v[ cu sol venl i (petr) cross-
current solvent extraction
extracfie umedtr (chim) wet extraction
extracurent (el) exfra current
extracurent de rupere break-induced current
extracurent la deschiderea/la inchiderea unui
circuit current induced at breal/at make
exfrados (suprafa{5 exterioar6 a unei bolfi sau a
unui arc) (arh)back,back of arch, extrados
extrados al paletei (ma$ back of blade
extrados de aripl (av) upper side wing
extrafin first-rate, superfine
extrage (a
)
draw (out), excerpt, !move,render,
take from; (chim, ZII) abshact, extract; (geol,
min) get, work; (*"il draw off; (mdn) exhaust,
work off;
Qnin,
petr) recover;
(ytetr)
hoist out,
pullout, withdraw; (IIl) drive out, pickup, pull,
rake out, retrieve, yield
extrage (a) (caractere
din memorie) (infl fetch
extrage (a) coloana de tubaj (din sond[) pnll
(up)/ remove/ withdraw the casing
extrage (a) cu eter (chim) shake out with ether
extrage (a) date extract data
extrage (a) din cariertr (min) quarry out
extrage (a) din memorie (inl) usher out
extrage (a) (din subsol) (geol, min) wtn
extrage (a) garnitura de foraj
@etr)
bring out
the string
extrage (a
)
gazul (chim) extact gas
extrage (a) metalul din minereu (ner) smelt
extrage (a) (minereu, cilrbuni etc.) mine
extrage (a) o carott
(petr)
extract a core
extrage (a) prin dizolvare (ind chim) leach out,
percolate
extrage (a) prin fierbere (alim, chim) boil out,
decoct
extrage (a) prin separare separate out
extrage (a) prin vaporizare boil off
extrage (a) rtrdlcina (in aritmeticd) root
ext r age ( a) subst anf el e zahar oase ( al i m)
desugarize
extrage (a) un pilier de susfinere (min) rob
extragere taking;
(p
e t r) brngngout, hoisting
;
gfD
extraction, picking up, pulling (out)
extragere a apei abstaction of water
extragere a burlanelor
Qtetr)
casing pulling
extragere a carotei
Qtetr)
core run, removing a
corc
extragere a cartelelor card ejection
extragere a ctrldurii cooling
extragere a coloanei de tubaj withdrawal of
casing
extragere a colorantului de pe fibrtr (lext) strip-
pine
extragere a informafiei information detecting
extragere a informafiei aflate in memorie
storage dump
extragere a informafiei din memoria internll
gi t r i mi t er ea ei unei uni t l f i ext er ne de
memorare nremory print; storage dump
extragere a informatiei din memorie in cazul
abandonlrii execufiei unui program nrmory
durnp
extragere a lemnului din porfiunile exploatate
(min)tirnberdrawing
extragere a metalului dinminereu (met) deplete
extragere a modelului (me) pattem draw(ing)
extragere a pilierelor (min) robbing pillars
extragere a pilierelor de substan!tr util6 ab-
staction of pillars
extragere a pilierelor in retragere drawing back
pillars
extragere a pilierelor rtrmase in urma exploa-
tlrii pillar drawing/extraction
extragere a rldtrcinii (mat) evolution, extraction
of root, rooting, taking the root
extragere a stilpilor de susfinere
573
entare
extragere a stilpilor de susfinere (min) pillar
work, robbingpillars
extragere din concentrate (met) concentrate
(s)melting
ext ragere el ect rochi mi cI a met al el or di n
compu gi electroextraction
extragere glob altr/ neselectivtr (zrn
)
unselective
working
ext ragere prt rdal ni ct r/ nera{i onal t r/ de
j af
unmethodical working of amine, robbing
extrapola (a
)
extrapolate
extrapolar e (m at) exhapolation
extrapolat or (autom, rele) predictor
extras abridg(e)ment, abstract, excerpt; (poli gr)
digest
extras de cont accounts current, abshacU extracU
statement of account
extras de materiale extract of materials
extras dintr-o carte extract of a book
extras dintr-un registru vidimus
extras la rece prin presare (despre ulehn) (chim)
cold drawn
extrastatutar ultra vires
extrem ultimate, utmost; (mat) exteme
extrem de super
extremaltr
(in
analiza matematicd) extremal
extremitate extremity, terminal point, termina-
tion, tip; (mat) marginal point
extremitate a aripii (av) wing tip
extremitate a unui fir metalic care susfine un
filament al unei ltrmpi electrice (e/) pigtail
flead)
extremitate a vectorului end of a vector
extremitate inferioar[ a bielei (*oil unist pin
end of the pitrnan
extremitate lz,olatl (et) cappedl sealed end
extremitate polartr (al) pole tip
extremitate posterioarl a axuluVa arborelui
principal tail end
extremitate prova (nav) fore, head, nose
extremitate prova a chilei fore foot
extremitate superioarl a bielei (^"$ equalizer
bearing end of the pihnan
extrudare (ner) exhusion;
(plas
t) forcing,
jet
moul-
ding, outsqu eezin
E,squirting
process
extrudare cu filiertr plattr flat sheet extrusion
extrude (a)
QA
expand, exbude
extruder (plast) extruder, extnrding/ forcing ma-
chine
extruder cu cap de extrudat folii flat head ex-
truder
extruder cu cap filtrant screen head extruder,
shainingmachine
extruder cu cap inclinat angularhead extnrder
extruder cu filier[ plattr slot die ex[uder
extruder cu mai mulfi melcimultiscrew extrrder
extruder cu presiune hidraulictr hydraulic pres-
sure exhrrder
extruder cu site de filtrare (pentru cauciuc)
(stock) strainer
extruder cu (un) melc (single-)screw exbuder
extruder de cauciuc rubber extruder
extruder de extrudat tuburi sau camere de aer
tube extnrder
extmder deprolilat benzi derulare head exfiuder
extruder de profilat tuburi tubing machine
extruder de tuburi tube exfruding press
extruder pentru gunrarea s6rmelor de talon
bead wire extruder
extruder pentru
fevi
(zer) tuber
extruder plonjor forcer
extrudere v. extrudare
extruziune (geol, ZIl) extrusion
extruziune prin impact (met) impact extrusion
ezitare hesitation
fabrica (a) fabricate, manufacture (mfr.)
i
gII)
make, prepaxe, produce
fabricant manufachrrer (mfr.), mill owner; (man)
producer
fabricant al utilajului/ echipamentului origi-
nal original equipment manufacturer (OEM)
fabricare
Qnmt,
TTl)taffic,atton, making-up, numu-
fachre (rnfr.
),
manufacturing
fabricare a amestecului gi punere in oper[ a
betonului concrete mixing and placing
fabricare a bcrii (beer) brewing
fabricare a brichetelor (ind chim, petr)briquette
rnanufacture
fabricare a dantelelor lace weaving
fabricare a mangalului (D carbonizationof wood
fabricare a originalului (mafri!6, gablon, model)
mastering
fabricare a sticlei glass manufacturing, vihifachre
fabricare de amestecuri rutiere road-mix (ob)
fabricat manufacture (mfr.), manufachued good;
product
fabricate ware
fabricafie (TII) fabncation, make,
put, production
fabricafie automatizattr in serie
quence manufacture
making, out-
automatic se-
fabricafie cu/dup[ program program(m)ed pro-
duction
fabricafie de piese de schimb productionof spare
parts
fabricafie de pietre de rectificat cu liant ce.
ramic (maq-un) vitrifred process
fabricafie in mastr (mog) interchangeable manu-
facture, (1'fl) mass production
fabricafie in mas[ de produse superioare qual-
ity-quantity production
fabricafie in serie building in series, ma.ss/serial
production
fabricafie in serie mare large-scale series pro-
duction
fabricafie in serii mari/la magintr de prelucrat
prin copiere repetition work
fabricafie in serii mici small scale manufachre
fabricafie manualtr (mag-un) manual operation
fabric il factory, manufactory, (manufacturing)
plant, mill, works
fabrictr de acid sulfuric cu camere de plumb
vitriol charriber plant
fabrictr de acid azotic nitric plant
fabricl de alcool din melastr de sfecl[ beetroot
molasses distillery
fabric[ de automobile automobile plant
fabrictr de bere (beer) brewery
fabrictr de beton concreting plant
fabrictr de cartonaje paper box factory
fabrictr de cauciuc
Qtlast)
rubberplant
fabrictr de cilr[mizi brickworks
fabrictr de celulozl pulp mill
fabric[ de celulozll zulfat kraft mill
fabric[ de cherestea lumber mill, sawmill
fabrictr de ciment cement mill
fabrictr de ciorapi hosiery factory/mill, stocking
manufactory
fabrictr de concentrate pe cale umedil
Qnet)
gra-
vity concenhator
fabrictr de confec{ii ready-made clothing nurnu-
factory
fabrictr de conserve cannery packing plant
fabricl de fr6ngbii cable works
fabric[ de gaz aerian
s75
face (a) o mlsurare directtr
fabric[ de gaz aerian gas-making /retort-coke
plant
fabrictr de hirtie paper mill
fabricl de hirtie de ziar news mill
fabric[ de imprimat
fesitturi
print worla
fabric[ de lffn[ piepttrnatl worsted mill
fabrictr de magini textile textile machinery fac-
tory
fabricil de mobil[ furnifure factory/plant
fabric[ de parAme ropery rope works
fabric[ de pfrine baker, bread factory
fabrictr de postav woollenmill
fabrictr de prelucrare a laptelui/de produse lac-
tate dairy factory/plant
fabricl de produse chimice chemicalplant
fabriclt de slpun soap factory/plant/ works
fabrictr de sticl[ (ind chim, sc) glass-house; (sc)
glass-works
fabrictr de textile textile factoryimill
fabrictr de tricotaje hosiery factory/mill, knitted
goods manufacture, knitting factory
fabric[ de ulei oil milU press
fabricl pentru prelucrarea bumbacului cotton
factory/mil1
fabricil pentru prelucrarea fibrelor de viscozl
rayon factory/plant
fabric[ pentru produse chimice chemicalworks
fabrici (predate) la cheie turn-key plants
face (a) abur(i) fume, steam
face (a) adtrpost cu nava make a lee
face (a) apel (tele) callup, make a call
face (a) asprtr suprafafa
(ltoligr)roughen
face (a) bilan{ul make up the balance sheet
face (a) bob (agr) grain
face (a) ca ofelul s[ capete o culoare inchisi
(zer) damaskeen
face (a) capital din capitalize on
face (a) carantinl qr:arantine
,rface"
(a) ctrrbuni (nav) bunker
face (a) comerf cu sel1, trade in
face (a) comerf cu ac{iuni
job
shares
face (a) comerf (cu lucruri de micil valoare)
vend
face (a) comerf [a termen tade in futures
face (a-gi) concesii reciproce give and take
face (a) contrabandtr smuggle
face (a) conturile render account
face (a) croitorie tailor
face (a) cumptrrtrturi shop
face (a) cunoscut apprise
face (a) cupelafie (me) cupel
face (a) datorii incur debts
face (a) donafii (man) grve up
face (a) dumping (man) dump
face (a) efect de transfocator (tele) zoom
face (a) electrolizil electrolyze
face (a) escal[ (nav) call
face (a) expertiza unei lucrtrri value work done
face (a) fante/glifuri (cstr) slot
face (a) faf[ cheltuielilor meet charges/expenses
face (a) fafil concurenfei meet competition
face (a) fafl (la) comply with
face (a) fl egtr/s5geaI6 (eI) droop; (tel e) di p;
(TII) sag
face (a) flegi (la antene filare) (eI, tele) deflect
face (a) formalitl{ile de sosire gi plecare (nav)
clear
face (a) fum smoke
face (a) grevil come out (on strike), go on strike,
hit the bricls
face (a) inventarul draw up/rnake an inventory
take stock
face (a-gi) inventarul make up one's accounts/
inventary, take stock
face (a) investifii invest, vest
face (a) irnbinarea/ingurubarea pagilor la co-
loana de foraj make the
joint
face
(a) labil unbalance
face (a) loc give way
face (a) mat[ suprafafa metalului mat, matt
face (a) mlsurltori to p ografi ce su bteran e (min)
swveyunderground
face (a) moalelzuplu (tex) soften
face (a) motorintr (nav) bunker
face (a) navigafie costiertr coast
face (a) neclar blur
face
(a)
nervuri (TII)ven
face (a) nul gi neavenit render void
face (a) o adffnciturtr/o excavafie scarf
face (a) o cerere pentru acordarea unei conce-
siuni
jump
a claim
face (a) o comandtr place an order
face (a) o cotiturl (drum) elbow
face (a) o croazier[/crucieril (nau) cruise
face (a) o dare de seaml (comunicatl in presl)
hand out
face (a) o expertiztr survey
face (a) o glisadtr (av) side slip
face (a) o ipotez[ (zar) setup
face (a) o incercare prove
face (a) o intAmpinare impotriva uneireclamafii
meetaclaim
face (a) o mtrsurare directil (tele)rnake a shaight-
wav test
face (a) o mtrsurare in bucltr
s76
factor al timpului de lucru
face (a) o mlsurarein bucl5 (tele)rmkealoop
test
face (a) o oferttr make a tender
face (a) o oferttr la o licitafie tender for a conhact
face (a) o operafie (mat) perform
face (a) o pluttr (din lemne) raft
face (a) o risucire totaltr (Ia 360') make a com-
pletela full revolution
face (a) o slplturii (min) work a mine
face (a) o sc6nteie (ef flash over
face (a) obstrucfie (autom) block
face (a) ochiuri (la o plasd) (rexr) mesh
face (a) ochiuri pe dos (la tricotare) purl
face (a) ore suplimentare work overtime
,rface"
(a) plcurtr (nav) bunker
face (a) (pe cineva) s[ reductr pre{ulknock down
face (a) platl (o suprafaf5) (TI]) plane
face (a)
,,plinul'(
(ffl fif up
face (a)
,,plinu["
de aptr (nov) water
face (a)
,rplinul'3
de benzintr sau ulei (auto,
av)
refill, refuel
face (a)
,rplinul"
de cilrbuni (nav) coal
face (a)
,,plinul'(
de combustibil (nav) refuel
face (a)
,,plinul"
(de combustibil, ap[, provizii
gi materiale) (nav) replenish
face (a se) praf moulder
face (a) priztr (cstr) bind, cement
face (a) provizii/rezerve de ... store up, stow
face (a) publicitate/ reclamtr advertise, boom
face (a) punctul navei (nav) fx
face (a)
releveul (unei construcfi) probact, suwey
face (a) str conveargtr focus
face (a) str explodeze squib
face (a) sil fermentezeleaven
face (a) s[ fie fragil embrittle
face (a) s[ ias[ ceva in reliefproject
face (a) s[ se opreasctr (un mijloc de transport)
bring to a standstill
face (a) str stagneze (produc{ia, comerful etc.)
bring to a standstill
face (a) slgeatfl v. face (a) flegl
face (a) schimb/troc barter
face (a) schimb de con,tinut al memoriilor (infl
exchange
face (a) semnale Morse blink
face (a) speculafii cu titluri de valoare stag
face (a) speculafii la burs[ (man) job
face (a) spumtr (despre vin) (alim) sparkle
face (a) spumtr/btrgicufe foanr, formbubbles
face (a) sul (/rc, rexr) roll up
face (a)
zul
(h6rtia)
curl paper
face (a) ttrieturi in text (poligr)
break in copy
face (a) totalul (mat) total
face (a) ultima qlefuire touch up
face (a)
umbre (la desene) hatch
face (a) un amendament amend
face (a) un calcuUo socoteal[ in linii marimake
arough calculation
faee (a)
un contract make a contract
face (a) un ochi pe faf[, un ochi pe dos knit one,
purl one
face (a) un pachet wrap
face (a) un proiect (de construcfie etc.) project
face (a) un tabel table
face (a)
util make available
face (a) v6rtejuri swirl
face (a) vizarea sight
face (a) volta in vdnt (despre veliere) (nav) go
about, [ack, wind, put about
face (a) volta zub vint (nav) gybe, wear
face (a)
zgomot (tele) rattle
facies auversian Auversian facies
facies lacustru lacustrine facies
facies orogenic orogenic facies
facies paleontologic paleontologic facies
facies petrolifer petroliferous facies
faciesul gisturilor verzi (condifii de temperaturd
scizutl) greenschist facies
facilitate de citire/de lectur[ readability
facilittr{i reciproce de credit swap credit deal
Iacl6 (nav, TII) flare
facl[ de semnalizare (nav) flare-up light, signal
flare
facolit (corp de rocd eruptivd) phacolith
facsimil (poligr)
facsimile, replica; (tele) fax,
teleauto graphy, teleiconography
facsimil tip A (tele) type-A facsimile
facsimil tipB (tele) type-B facsimile
factis (ind chim) factice; (plast)
oil nrbber, (rub-
ber) substinrte
factis alb white fasttcel substitute
factis brun/ negru black factice/ substitute, brown
factice
factor coefficient; (inf, mat) facient; (ma) factor,
mathematical constant, numerical coefficient,
term;
gI,
agency, agent, parameter, unit
factor al distorsiunilor de neliniaritate blur
factor
factor al micgorlrii de volum shrinkage factor
factor al regulatorului (caracteristic[
a reducerii
perturbaliilor datorite regulatorulu i) (autom) con-
tolaction coefficient
factor al schimbtrrilor pe termen lung secular
factor
factor al timpului de lucru unit operating factor
factor al timpului de serviciu
577
factor de corec{ie a energiei
factor al timpului de serviciu operating tirne ratio
factor alfa alpha ratio
factor api-ciment water-cement ratio
factor aptr-liant water-binder ratio
factor atomic de imprlgtiere atomic scattering
factor
factor balistic (autom) damping factor
factor caloric caloric factor
factor comun (in algebrd) monomial f.actor ll (a
dafactor comun) (rnat) factor out
factor corosiv corrodent
factor cosinus obliquity factor
factor de absorbfie (fi2) absorptance, absorption/
uptake factor
factor de accelerare acceleration factor
factor de acoperire (de suprapunere) (ar) overlap
factor
factor de acoperire al unei perii (la magini
electrice) brush arc-to-pole pitch ratio
factor de acoperire cover (la kicot) cover factor
factor de acumulare build-up factor
factor de alunecare a frecvenfei (larnagnetroane)
(ef pushingfigure
factor de amortiz,are (el, metr) damping factor;
(7lz) aamping coefficient
factor de amplificare (tele) mu (p)-factor; (fi2)
multiplication factor; multiplier gain
factor de amplificare (c69tig) al unei antene
dirijate directive (power) gain
factor de amplificare a curenfului (la tranzis-
toare) current- fransfer ratio
factor de amplificare a puterii power gain
factor de amplificare al gazului (la un tub elec-
troluminescent umplut cu gaz) gas amplification
factor
factor de amplificare de curent (metr) currcntratio
factor de amplificare de curent direct in scurt-
circuit (la tranzistoare) forward short-circuit
current- ampli fication fact or
factor de amplitudine (autorn) amplinrde factor
factor de anizotropie (1iz) anisotropy factor
factor de antrenare a frecvenlei(el, tele)pulling
figtue
factor de agezare a stivelor de lemn reduction
factor of stacks
factor de atenuare (fi2) damping coefficient / fac-
tor; (tele) attenuation ratio
factor de atenuare al filtrului (fotografic) (foto)
filter factor
factor de calitate (autom) quality factor; ("D
Q-
factor; (el, tele) figure of merit, performance fac-
tor/index; (fe) noise figr:re; (* og) efficiency fac-
tor; (maS-ure) soundness; (metr) R-factor
factor de calitate (alunei antene) (tele)factor of
merit/of quality; quality rating (antenna)
factor de calitate (Q) al unei bobine coil ampli-
ficationfactor
factor de calitate al unei impedanfe in gol ba-
sic
Q,
non-loaded
Q
factor de cal i tate al unui ci rcui t i n sarci n[
loaded
Q
factor de calitate al unui circuit neinclrcat in-
trinsic
Q
factor de calitate exterior/ de sarcinI
Q-external
factor de cal i tate i n pl i ntr sarci nI
Q-l oaded,
quality amplifier at full charge
factor de calitate in sarcin[ working loaded
Q
factor de calitate (la mers in gol)
Q-unloaded,
quality amplifier at no charge
factor dc capacitate capacity factor
fa c tor de carac te r izar e chanctenzation factor
factor de clldur[ sensibiltr al camerei (raportul
dintre sarcina de clldurl sensibild a uneiincdperi
condifionate gi sarcina totalI de c6ldurd) room
sensible heat factor (RSID
factor de cedare la arcuire compliance coefficient
factor de cerere (e/) demand factor
factor de compactare(drum) degree/measure of
settling
factor de compensare a sarcinii absorber circuit
factor
factor de compresibili tate (g e o I, pe rr) compres s-
ibility factor; (plas) bulk factor
factor de consumburn-up factor
factor de contracqie (fi2) contraction ratio, shrink-
agefactor
factor de contrast, gradafi e maxi ml (i n rv)
F;afiIln
factor de convecfie convection factor
factor de conversiune (at) breeding coefficienU
ratio
factor de conversiune a maselor atomice atomic
weight conversion factor
factor de conversiune a maselor atomice de la
scara chimictr la cea fizictr (factor Smythe:
11000279) atomic fiulss conversion factor
factor de conversiune al unui ondulor inver-
sion factor
factor de corecfie (fz) built-up factor, corrective
multiplier, diversity factor
factor de corecfie a dozei dose built-up factor
factor de corecfie (acumulare) a energiei energy
build-up factor
factor de corecfie (acumulare) a energiei la
absorbfie energy absorption build-up factor
factor de corecfie a energiei
578
factor de putere fundamental
factor de corecfie (acumulare) a energiei la
reflexie energy reflection build-up factor
factor de corecfie a solufiei titrate volumetric
correction factor
factor de corecfie al viscozimetrului (fiz,metr)
water factor/ number/ value
factor de corecfie prin derivare (autom) deriva-
tive correction factor
factor de corecfie prin integrare (autom) inte-
gral correctionfactor
factor de corela{ie correlation factor
factor de cregtere a prefului energiei electrice
datorit[ pierderilor penalty factor
factor de cubaj (la stive de lemn) factor of wood-
mensuration
factor de cubaj al stivelor (l) volume factor of
stacks
factor de defazaj displacement factor
factor de demagnetizare demagnetizing factor
factor de demultiplicare scaling factor/ratio
factor de difrac[ie al PilmAntuhti(tele) shadow
factor
factor de directivitate rectification factor
factor de distorsiune (af distortion factor, rela-
tive harmonic content
factor de di stri bufi e/de reparti zare a unei
infEgurlri la periferia statorului unei magini
elecfi ice distribution coefficienUfactor
factor de diversitate diversity factor
factor de duratil (a succesiunii impulsrrilor) pulse
duty factor
factor de ecranare shading coefficient, shield(ing)
factor
factor de ecranare (a grilei unui tub electonic)
(ef screen factor
factor de eficienftr coefficient of efficiency/of
performance, effi ciency factor
factor de eroare error rate
factor de etalonare gauge factor
factor de expunere (foto) exposure factor
factor de filtrare (chim) filter factor
factor de fluaj (mec,met) creep rate
factor de flux (ar) advantage factor
factor de formare (fi2) builrup factor
factor de formafiune (petr) formation resistivity
factor
factor de formtr (fz) shape factor/parameter;Qnec)
s tres s- concentration factor
factor de formtr al impulsului (tele) response
pulse shape
factor de formtr
(al unei unde) formfactor
factor de formtr atomicatom-formfactor atomic
form factor, atomic scattering factor
factor de grup (laantene) space factor
factor de iradiafie optimtr (at) advantage factor
factor de imprltgtiere inapoi/ retrograa (fi2)
backscatter factor
factor de inclinare (al unui bobinaj) skew factor
factor de lucru efectiv operation ratio
factor de luminanlil (tele) luminance factor
factor de luminil a zilei daylight factor
factor de luminontate luminosity coefficient
factor de mtrrime (mat) size factor
factor de mirire (la microscoape) power (pr.)
factor de meriUde calitate (autom) quality fac-
tor; (af
Q-factor;
(el,tele) figure of merit
factor de merit (al unei antene) (tele) factor of
merit/ of quality, merit factor
factor de modificlri (intr-un fi;ier) (f4fl hit ratio
factor de multiplicare (fe) rnagnification ratio,
multiplication factor, multiplier gain
factor de multiplicare pentru mediu infinit in-
finite multiplication constant
factor de multiplicare pozitiv positive gain factor
factor de normare (TII) normalization factor
factor de ocupare (el, tele) coefficient of utilization
factor de ptrtrundere (autom, tele) grid penetra-
tion factor, grid transparency, passage grid
controllance, trans grid action; (tele
)
peneftance,
penetration,shield(ing) factor
factor de pltrundere (inradiofonie, in televiziune)
inverse amplification factor
factor de ptrtrundere variabil variable-mufual
conductance
;
variable-mu
factor de performanftr coefficient of efficiency/
of performance, efficiency factor
factor de pierderi (la o maginl electricl) leakage
factor
factor de pierderi dielectrice/in dielectric di-
electric power factor
factor de pierderi prin reflexie (rele) reflection
coefficienUfactor
factor de pondere weight(ing) factor
factor de presiune interioari
@etr)
burst factor
factor de proporf ionalitate (autom)proportional
control factor; (fz) scale factor
factor de puritate a excitafiei excitation puriry
factor de putere, cos g (ef power factor (p.f.);
(TII)reacnve factor
factor de putere al izolaliei insulation power
factor
factor de putere egal cu unu/ unitar/ al unui
circuit pur rezistiv unit power factor
factor de putere fundamentaUcorespunzltor
componentel or fundamental e al e tensi uni i
gi curentului displacement factor
factor de putere inductiv
s79
factor eficace
factor de putere inductiv (et) laggrLgpower factor
factor de rectangularitate (la materialele magne-
tice) (el) squareness ratio
factor de recuperare (a petrolului din zicdmdnt)
(petr) producible oil index, recovery factor
factor de redresare a curentului (ef degree of
currentrectification
factor de reducere (at) reduction factor
factor de reflexie (fz) (radiant) reflectance; (tele)
reflection coeffi cienVfactor
factor de regl are di nami ctr (caracteri sti cd a
preciziei regl[rii) (autom, tele) deviation/ offset
ratio
factor d e regl are prop or{ion ali (au t o m) propot-
tional control factor
factor de repaus gi de intArziere rest and delay
factor
factor de retenfie (fi2) lntrratbody retention
factor de rezistenld (mec) consistency factor,
shength coefficient/ factor
factor de rezistenfil la arcuire compliance coef-
ficient
factor de risc risk yield
factor de sarcinl (autom, av, el) load factor; (el,
tele) coefficient of utilization; (fe) coefficient of
load
factor de scaltr (ef scale factor
factor de sclptrrVde scurgere (eI)leakage factor
factor de scurtare (al unui bobinaj) pitch factor
factor de scurtcircuitare (in condifionarea aerului)
by-pass factor
factor de sensibilitate (et) gatge factor, multi-
plying power
factor de stabilitate stability ratio
factor de stivuire/de arimare (n.av) stowage factor
factor de strtrlucire brig[tness coefficient
factor de strtrlucire luminoastr luminance factor
factor de structurtr strrcture factor
factor de suprareglare, raport intre valoarea de
suprare glare gi valoare a staf ionarl (aut o m) ov er
-
sfos6ting ratio
factor de supratensiune (ef quality factor,
Q-
factor
factor de suprimare a frecvenfei intermediare
(t e le) B rejection factor
factor de tasare shrinkage factor
factor de temperaturtr ternperatue factor
factor de temperaturtr-timp temperattue'time
factor
factor de transfer (fi2) hansfer ratio
factor de transmisie (fz) transmittance, Eans-
missivity; (tele) vansfer factor
factor de transmisie a imaginii image-transfer
constant
factor de transmisie axialtr (tele) axtalresponse/
sensitivity
factor de umbr[ (1te) shadow factor
factor de umbril terestrl (rele) shadow factor
factor de umplere block coefficient, (tele) pulse-
width-repetition ratio
factor de umplere al cuprului copper space
factor
factor de umplere (al succesiunii impulsurilor)
(rele) pulse duty factor
factor de umplere (la bobine) (el) space factor
f act or de umpl ere/ de ut i l i zare (l a magi ni
electrice) duty factor
factor de umplutvf (ind chim, petr) pachjng
factor
fa ctor de util izare (aut om, e l, t e I e) :utilization fac-
tor/ ratio; (el) capacity factor; (tele) callfill: (TI1)
efficiency
,
service factor, use ratio
factor de utilizare a baleiajului sweep duty
factor
factor de utilizare a benzii (de frecvenfe) wide-
band ratio
factor de utilizare (al unei centrale elcetrice)
plant load factor
factor de utilizare termictr thermal utilization
factor
factor de v6rf (autom)arnplitude factor; (et)peak
factor
factor de viscozitate (petr) viscosity factor
factor de viteztr speed factor
factor de volum (petr) volume factor; (ZIl) volu-
metric efficiency
factor de zgomot (rele) noise figure
factor de zgomot inerenUpropriu (ef inherent
noise figure
factor de zgomot pentru o frecvenff deter-
min attr (t e Ie) no\se factor/figure spot
factor de zgomot zuplimentar excess noise figure
factor decisiv governing factor
factor determinant determining factor
factor diferenfial (la dezechilibrul impedan{elor)
(tele)hyffidbalance
factor efectiv de modulalie (tele) effective per-
centagemodulation
factor (efectiv)
de zgomot la o frecvenf[ dattr
(rela) spot nois e factor/figure
factor eficace (efectiv) la separarea unui etaj (a
unui proces elementar) effective simple process
factor
factor empiric de corecfie
s80
falcl mobill
f act or empi ri c de corecf i e ce se apl i ct r i n
aprecierea aportului efectiv de ctrlduri solartr
haze correction
factor (folosit in titrare) (chim) analytical factor
factor
S
(fi2) interval factor !
factor gaze-[ilei gas factor
factorintegrant(mat)tntegrating/integrantf actor
factor Land6 interval factor
factor maxim de zgomot (tele) nnnmumnoise
figwe
factor mediu de zgomot (tele) overall noise fac-
tor/figr:re
factor motiva{ion al (man) motivator
factor multiplicator multiplying factor
factor pelicular/ de suprafa16
@iel)
skin factor
factor
Q
quality factor,
Q-factor
factor spafial (la antene) space factor
factor structural (pentru radiafii X) strucftre fac-
tor
,,X-rays"
factor unghi de pierdere al izolaliei insulation
factor
factori de nemulfumire (a salariatului fafi de
mediul in care lucreazi) dissatisfiers
factorial (de z) factorial (nurnber)
factoriza (a) (mat) factor, factorize
factorizabil (care poate fi descompus in factori)
(m a t) f actorable, f actoris able
factorizabilitate factorability
factorizar e (mat) factoring, factorization
facturarebilling
facturare la o sum[ excesivtr overinvoicing
facturare l a un pref i nferi or val ori i mtrrfi i
underinvoicing
facturare periodictr cycle billing
facturtr (man) bill, bill of sale
@.s.,
BS); (man,
poligr) invoice
facturi consulartr consular invoice
facturfl proforma/ de complezen(il pro-forma
invoice
facturl gtampilatl
rrachitat"
receipted invoice
facfurier sale book
facultr (a discului solar) facula
facultate ability, aptihrde, faculty
f acul t at e a unei memori i care decel eazl
rel afi i l e di ntre di feri tel e el emente al e unei
impresii vizuale perceptual analyser
facultate germin ativ[ germinating ability
facultativ optional (opt.)
fad tasteless
fadeometru (re-rt) fadeometer
fagbeech
fagure de miere (II1) honeycomb
faialit (minr) fayalite
faian{[ crockery earthenware, faience, pottery;
(fabricard la Delft, fn Olanda) delf(t)
faianf I calcaroastr calcareous stoneware
faian(i feldsp atictr/tare hard earthenware
farlcl (ma$ dog,
jaw, wedge, wedge grip; cu doud
/dlcitwo-jawed
falcl a clegtelor (la magina de pieptinat) (text)
jaw,
nippers bodylknife
falc[ a cursorului (la gubler) (maS-un) slidingjaw
falctr a dinfarului (la rostuirea dinlilor de ferdsfrSu)
(mag-un) setting
jaw
falctr a mandrinei (maS-un) chuckjaw, dog
falcl a platoului (maS-un) faceplate
jaw
falc[ a rigtei gradate (la gubler) (*os) fixedjaw
falctr a sapei de foraj (maS-un) bit leg
falcl a unui instrument de mtrsurat measuring
jaw
falctr aplicatL(maS-un) false
jaw;
special
jaw
falc[ aplicatl (de metal moale) protecting piece
falctr apuctrtoare (mai clamp
falctr concasoare crushing
jaw
falctr (concasoare)
fixl fixed /stationary (crush-
ing)
jaw/plate
falctr cu profil special specialjaw
falc[ de concasor breaker/ cnrsher
jaw, jaw plate
falctr de fixare lateraltr clamp dog
falctr de ghidare (mo$ guide rod
falctr de ghidare (a matrifei) (maS-un) die guide
falctr de indoire bending
jaw
falcl de menghinl (mo;) nipper; (maS-un) brt;
(TII) ctnp, gripping jaw
falcil de prindere (mo$ clamp; (maS-un, met) gnp
holder
falci de protecfie de cupru (la menghind) copper
jaw
socket
falcl de protecfie de plumb (la menghine) lead
clamp/jaw (socket)
falci de stringere (maS-un) clampingjaw: (ma{-
un, met) grip holder, gripping jaw
falctr de strins p0nze de fertrstrtru (la ascufire)
(l)clampingjaw
fal ctr de stri ns pi ese di n al i aj de al umi ni u
safety
jaw
falctr de universal pentru exterior gi interior
reversible chuckjaw
falc[ fix[ (la mengbin[) solid/ stationary
jaw
falcl fix[ a concasorului fixed
jaw
of breaker
f al cI i nf eri oart r a cl egt el ui (l a magi na de
pieptiinat) (texr) cushion plate, bottom nippen
falcl mobilI (la concasor) movable crushing
jaw
falcii oscilanttr
581
familie de litere Elzevir
falctr oscilantl (la concasor) swing
jaw
f al ct r superi oart r a cl egt el ui (l a magi na de
pieptinat) (texr) nipper bar/head
faleztr cliff, escarpment; scar; sea-front
fa'lezl amenajattr quay
filezil amenajati pentru plimbare parade
faliat (S"oD faulted
falie downthrow; (geo[) fault
falie activtr active fault
falie antitetictr antithetic fault
falie-bloc block fault
falie care arunctr zlctrmAntul util in
jos (min)
downcast fault
falie conformtr /cataclinal[ (geol) downcast/
normalfault
falie cu inclinare mai mic[ de 45o low-angle
fault
falie de ascensiune (cu ridicarea unui flanc)
reverse(d) fault, upthrow(n) fault
@lock)
falie de tnctrlecare/ de gariaj overthrust f'ault
,
thrust fault
falie de ridicare (S"ot) uplift, upthnrst
falie de tensiune tension fault
falie diagonaltr diagonaV oblique fault
falie disjunctivtr open fault
falie giganncil (geot) rift
falie gravitafionaltr gravity/slump fault
falie inverstr reverse(d) fault
falie izogonal5 longitudinal fault
falie in trepte step fault
falie inchis[ close fault
falie inclinattr inclined fault
falie lateral-dreapta dextral fault
falie lon gitudin al[ longitudinal/strike/ striking
fault
falie neetangtr open fault
falie n omall dipping/downthrow(n/ drop I grav
-
ity/ normaU slump fault
falie normall al ctrrei compartiment coborAt
(ctrzut) este spre bazin down-to-basin fault
f al i e normal l i n apropi ere de supraf af a
ptrmf,ntului dar curbattr la adAncime (geot)
mmp
falie oblicl oblique fault
falie ortogonalfl cross fault
falie paraleltr parallel fault
falie paraleltr la stratificafie bedding fault
falie radial[ quaquaversal fault
falie ramificat[ branch fault
falie transcurenttr tear /tanscurrent fault
falie transcurenttr cu deplasare mai mare de
100 kmmegashear
falie transversaltr cross /tear/transcurrent fault
faliere (g
"
ot) faulting
falii conjugate conjugated faults
falii cu ramificafii branching faults
falii in trepte echelon faults
falii periferice peripheral faults
faliment (man) bankruptcy, crash, insolvency,
smash(ing)
falimente business failures
fals imitation //adulterate, counterfeit, dummy,
false, spurious, untrue; (log mat) wrong
fals laminaj (texr) false draft
fals[ stratificafie (min) false bedding
falsbord pupa (nav) taffrail
falsifica (a) adulterate, counterfeit, forge, imitate
falsifica (a) registrele cook the books
falsifica (a) vinul etc. (alim) doctor
falsificare adulteration, falsification, imitation:
(ali m) doctoring
;
(m an) counterfeit
falsificare (de conturi, cecuri, registre etc.) tam-
pering (with)
falsificare de nuan{tr/de tenttr colow shading
falsificat counterfeit
fa{ (csraf rabbet, half-groov e; (ma$ channel, edge;
(maS-un) welt; (met) lap, seam;
(piel)
stLavtng
knife;
(poligr)
fold,
joint,
vninkle; (ZIl) coulisse,
crease, furrow, rut
falf de intlrire a cotorului ctrrfii slip-fold
falf de pAlnie (la magini de tipdrit rotative)
@oligr)
formerfold
fal{ orizontal flat folded seam
falf pentru chituit (geamuri) puttying groove
falf transversal cross fold
familia radiului radium series
famif ie (m a t) aggr egate, as semblage, s ysterrq (7-Il)
family,kind
familie de curbe set of curves
familie de curbe/ de suprafefe care depinde de
un parametrx (mat) pencil
familie de drepte liniare cu un parametru (nat)
rcgulus
f ami l i e de el ement e care depi nde de doi
parametri (mat) sheaf
familie de elemente radioactive transformation
family
familie de linii de pozifie (in cartografie) lattice
pattern
familie (de litere) anticva, familie de litere care au
picioruge drepte gi contraste mari intre liniile
principale gi cele secundare Romanface
familie de litere Elzevir French old style (type)
familie de litere medievale
582
far de siluete
familie de litere medievale, familie de litere care
au picioruge oblice gi contrast slab inte liniile
groase gi cele subliri old face/style
familie de litere Rotunda (poligr)
rohrnda
familie de particule (fizice) particle family
familie de piese (tn tehnologia de grup) compo-
nent family
familie radioactivl (at,
fiz)
decay chain/ series
familii de ecua,tii equations grouped in families
fang(text) cardigan
fanglomer at (g e o t) fanglomerate
fanion ("fiflae
fanotron (tub redresornecorrrandat umplut cu gaz)
(el) phanotron
fantastron (oscilator de relaxare monofub cu
tens iune de ie gire l i n i ar-variabil[) (e/) phantashon
fanttr (fe) slit, window; (hidnTQ slot; (nag) gap;
(maS, text) slottedhole: (maS-un)kerf; (IIl) cleft
fanttr a colimatorului (tele) colTinnting slit
fant[ a unui ghid de unde (tele) nozzle, spout
fantl a unui ghid de unde in formtr de trompetl/
de corn hoghorn
fantl acusticl louver, louvre
fant[ colimatoare (tele) collimating slit
fantil de accelerare (fi2) accelerating gaplslit
fanttr de acfiune mutual6/ de interac$une (ef
interactiongap
fantl de admisie admission aperture, inlet port
fanttr de aerisire a spa{iului de sub capottr hood
louver
fant[ de ariptr (av) wing slot
fanttr de baleiaj la motorul in doi timpi (auto)
scavengingport
fant[ de captare (a luminii) receiving sloUslit
fantl de clmagtr de piston piston skirt slot
fantl de dilatare expansion slot
fanttr de evacuare (hidr naq) exit slot
fantil de iegire (fz) exit slit
fanti de iluminare (fi2) illuminating aperture
,
light apefire/openinglsliUslot
fant[ de intrare (fz) enfrance slit; (hida maS)
admission aperture; (mo$ inlet port
fantl de intrare/ de inregistrare (a luminii) re-
ceiving sloUslit
fanttr de lumintr (cstr) light opening; (/tz) illumi-
natingAight aperhue; (mag) light slit/slot
fanttr de lumintr (la cercetiri Roentgen) (met) shV
slotted diaphragm
fanttr de manta de piston piston skirt slot
fantil de segment (la motoarele autovehiculelor)
(auto)joint of piston ring
fanttr de v en ti lafi e (au t om) louver, louvre
;
(t e rrrn)
ventilating duct
fanttr de vizare (moil viewing slit/ slot
fantl dubltr double slit
fanttr inelartr annulus, ring slot
fanttr in peretele deversorului notch
fantiin treapttr (auto) lapjoint
fanttr pentru aer de rilcire (termo) ventilating
duct
fanttr radianttr (a unui ghid de unde) (tele) slot
radiator
fante de ventilafie in capota motorului bonnet
louver
fantomizare (a circuitelor telefonice) phantoming
fapt proceeding; (ZI1) fact
fapt empiric/stabilit prin experienfl empiric(al)
fapt neverificaU neconstatat unascertained fact
fap te stabilite prin exp erienf I experimental facts
fapte stabilite prin practic[ practical facts/data
f ar (au t o) headlamp
;
(av, rnv) beac on; (n av) hSt,
light fire / tower, lighthouse; (TIr light
far aerian (av) atr beacon
far aeronautic proeminenUin relief (av6nd
sistemul opticin totalitate deasupra solului) (au)
elevatedlight
far cu eclipstr (nar,) lighthouse with distinguish-
ing light signals
far cu fascicul lat (auto) broadbeamheadlamp
frr cu faz[ lungtr (auto) main beam
far cu faztr mare high beamheadlamp
far cu geam flrtr efect de orbire non-glare
headlamp
far cu luminfl de distanl[ highbeamheadlamp
f ar cu l umi nI de di st ant t r mare di st ance
headlamp/light
far cu luminl fixt (nn) fixed light
far cu luminl sclipitoare/intermitentil (nav)
flashingbeacon
far de aliniament (nav) leading light
far (de aliniament) anterior (nau) front light
far (de aliniament) posterior (nav) rear light
far de aliniere pe pist[ (av) ntnway alignment
beacon
far de aterizare (av) landing searcMiglrt projec-
tor, landing-area fl oodl i$t: (nav) rnaking light
far de automobil (auto) headlamp
far de autovehicul car headlight (lamp)
far de curbe cornerheadlamp
far de locomotivil engine headligbt/larrp/lantern
far de radioloca{ie (nav) direction-finding sta-
tion, wireless direction finder; (nav, tele) ndio
beacon
far de rulare (pe pistl) taxiing light
far de siluete profile spotlight
far de travers
s83
fascicul electronic
far de travers (nav) cross marker
far hertzian
(av) radio beacon
far incastrat in ariptr (auto) built-in headlamp
far luminos (av) landfall light
far luminos rotativ revolving beacoMight
far montat in aripl (auto) recessed headlamp
far parabolic (auto) parabolic headlamp
far pentru lumintr de intAlnire (auto) antiglare
headlamp
far pentru mers inapoi (auto) back-up lamp
far plutitor (cu echipaj) (nn) light ship/vessel
far principal(faz{ mare) (auto) headlight
far proiector (intermitent) (af flashligbt
farprova head sails
far pupa after sails
far terestru cu laser ground laser beacon
far turnant (auto) hrningheadlamp
faradizare (e/) faradism
faradmetru (e
I
faradmeter
fara dotera pie (e t) faradism
fardaj (nav) linin g, sheathing, sparring
fardaj de protec{ie gi separ{ie (nav) dunnage
fardaj lateral de aerisire (nav) caryo battens
farfurie dish
farfurie de arc de supapl (^oil valve retainer
farfurie de granulare (csrr) nodulizing mixer
farfurie de porfelan porcelain dish
farfurie pentru colectarea piclturilor de ulei
(auto) oil dish
farfurioartr (sc) saucer; (TII) pn
farmacie chemist's shop
farmacist chemist, druggis t
farmacolo gie pharmacology
farmacoside rit (minr) cube ore, pharmacosiderite
faruri ale pistei de aterizare (av) runway ligbts
faruri de pozifie (ef running lights
faruri orientabile (dupI direcfia de mers) (auto)
swivellingheadlamps
fascicul bale, faggot, tuft; (fi2) pact" sheaf; (fa
mat) pencil; (mat) bunch, stack, star
;
(in
topologie) fibre bundlei (mat,IIl) cluster; (tele)
beanu (fff bundle, cross(-)bar
fascicul al lobului principal (al unei antene) (tele)
mainbeam
fascicul al unei antene de radiolocafie av$nd
intensitatea variabiltr cu ptrtratul cosecantei
unghiului de elevafie cosecant-squaxed beam
fascicul astigrnatic (7tz) astigmatic pencil
fascicul atomic atomic beam
fascicul bine focalizat well focused beam
fascicul catodic (fz) cathode beam; (tele) cath-
ode-ray/ electronic beam
fascicul circulant (intern) (79e) circulating beam
fascicul coerent (mat) coherent sheaf/stack
fascicul cu raze paralele uniform intens ity beam
fascicul cvadruplu de conductoare rtrsucite quad
formation
fascicul de acumulare/de conservare (tele) hold-
ingbeam
fascicul de cabluri la instala{ia electricI a auto-
mobilului (auto) cable network/ system
fascicul de conductoare (ef group of conduc-
tors; (tele) bunched conductor
fascicul de electroni cathode beam. electron
strearn
fascicul de electrozi electrode bundle
fascicul de ghidare (av) pilot bearn/ ray
fascicul de ghidare prin radio (av) glide-path
bearn localizerbeam
fascicul de linii (e/) continuous series of lines;
Oiz)
goup; (rele) bundle
fascicul de linii de
joncfiune junction group
fascicul de linii de leg[turl (eI) trunk group
fascicul de linii de telecomunicafii pentru toate
pozifiile de plecare outgoing trunk multiple
fascicul de luminl ligbt / luminous bearn, pencil
of light
fascicul de neutroni termici thermal beam
fascicul de particule beta beta-bearn, beta-par-
ticle beam
fascicul de plane (fizmat) cluster of plane sur-
faces; (mat) sheafl bundle of planes
fascicul de radiafii (at) beam of radiation
fascicul de raze (fidt:r-amu beam lighV of rays,
cone ofrays, pencil (ofrays)
fascicul de rtze de lumintr paralele beam of
light
fascicul de sSrme sfand of wires, wire strand
fascicul de scintei electrice (eI, tele) brush
fascicul de
fevi
(ind chim) pipe column; (ma$,
petr) nest of boiler tubes, row of tubes;
Qtetr)
bank of tubes, bundle of tubes, pipe bundle, tube
gtid
fascicul de urmlrire (metr) measuring beam
fascicul dens (el) tight beam
fascicul descentrat (tele) offset beam
fascicul direc{ion al (tele) directional beam
fascicul direcfional al unui radiofar (tele)rudio
mngeleg
fascicul dirijat (tele) dkectional beam
fascicul electromagnetic plaUin evantai fan
beam
fascicul electronic (at, tele) electron bearnl nyl
stream; (t e le) cathode-ny I electonic beam
fascicul electronic
584
faftr cu tendin![ de crtrpare
fascicul electronic cu convergenftr magnetictr
magnetically confined electron beam
fascicul electronic de explorare (tele) eleckon
pencil
fascicul electronic modulat in intensitate in-
tensity modulated beam
fascicul elementar (e/) elementary pencil
fascicul excentric offset beam
fascicul explorator scanning beam
fascicul explorator de elechoni electron scan-
ning spot/bntsh
fascicul filiform (fe) thread beam
fascicul filtrant filtered beam
fascicul individual individual beam
fascicul in evantai (la o antenit) beavertail beam
fascicul in formil de pantr al mirei de reglaj
resolution wedge
fascicul ingusUsub[ire
QeIe)
ruurow beaa
QIl)
pencil
fascicul luminos subfire/fin narrow light beam
fascicul magnetizat (ef magnetized faggot
fascicul molecular molecular beam
fascicul permanent (fs) steady beam
fascicul proiectant (mat) projecting beam
fascicul singular individual beam
fascicul sonor sound beam
fascicul str6ns (el) tight beam
fascicul terestru (tele) dkecU ground/ surface ray
fascicul tub"lar v. fascicul de
fevi
fascicultr
(poligr) booklet, bulletin, copy-book,
number (of a periodical), part, section, signature
fasciculil de 12 pagini duodecimo (12mo)
fascicultr de 16 pagini large octave
fascicule de
fevi/de
tuburi amplasate in linie
alternatil/in gah/in zigzrg staggered bank of
tubes
fascinajr lucrare de protecfie executati din fascine
layers of fascines
fascintr ("srd faggot; (TID fascine
fascin[ de ancorare (csrr) anchorage fascine
fascintr lestattr/ inecattr (hidr) water fascine
fascinl pentru fundafii mattress for foundations
f as erdiagr rmL (chim, t ext) ftbr e diagram
fasole (agr) bean
fasona (a) (maS, met, TIf) shape;
(poligr)
form;
(TII) catl, cut, fashion
fasona (a) cu dinfi (cstr) crenel(l)ate
fasona (a) (cu tesla) (l) adze
fasona (a) prin tragere (orfu) draw
fasonare (l) processing
,
working up; (mag-un)
cutting; (zer) rmulding; (sc) shaping; (sflv) rough
conversion
i QII)
forming
fasonare a armiturii cutting and bending rein-
forcement
fasonare a pietrei stone cutting
fasonare la rece (me
)
cold deformation/forming,
plastic cold working
fasonare liberi (sc) free shaping
fason are manu al[ (a ctrrlmizii) (csrr) hand rrpuld-
ing, shaping by hand
fasonare plastic[ (sc) plastic shaping
fasonare prin forjare (met) swage work
fasonare prin presare (TII) press forming
fasonare prin presare la drucbane (maS-un)
spinning
fasonare prin vibrare (sc) fold-moulding
fasonat figrned; (*oil profiled; (re-rt) fashioned
fasung (el, tele) lamp-holder, socket
f aSi (ap me d) bandage, binding
fata morgana (meteo) mirage
fathom ( =
1,83 m) (nav) fathom
fafa ctrrbunelui paraleltr cu clivajul (min)bord
fafa deversanttr a unui baraj overfall side of a
weir
fa{a dreapttr a unui corp poliedric, a unei piulife
pane
fafa intii (a unei frle) (poligr) outer form
fafa paginii
Qtoligr)
face
fa{adtr (arh)front(wall); (cstr) fagade, face, front-
age, frontal
fa(ad[ a zidului outer stack of a wall
fa{ad[ lateraltr flank front, side face
fafadfl oarbtr blind wall, dead-face
fafadtr principaltr (a unei clSdiri) main face
faf a d[ prin cip at[ (a unui edifi ciu) principal front
fafadtr spre strad[ street front
faftr front, obverse; (ftr) top side, upper side; (rninr)
plane; (TII)face ll dinfaldobverse; crz treifele (tn
geome tie) three-faced, three-sheeted
fafl a colii
Qtoligr)
recto
faf[ a cristalului (chim) crystal face
faftr a custrturii v. faf[ a sudurii
fafl a nicovalei anvil plate
fa{tr a rostului (cstr) joint
face
faf[ a sudurii front of weld, weld face
faftr a tricotului (text) facelight side
fa{tr a
lestrturii
(rexr) top tupper side
faftr a unei falii face of fault
fa{[ a unui corp/poliedru (mat) side
faf[ a unui zid outer stack of wall
fa{tr amonte (hidr) top side, upper side
fa{tr cu signaturl
@oligr)belly
faftr cu tendin([ de crtrpare
(piet)bittJe/cracky
grain, chapped
faf[ de aplsare
s85
ftrctrlef
fa![ de aplsare (mec) delivery/ pressure side
faftr de a$ezare (met)backedge
faf[ de degajare (mag-un) chip bearing surface,
face of tool, face side, lip surface, top face
fafi de degajare (la scule) (maS-un) front face,
tooth face
fa{tr de ghidare (maS-un) guide path
fafl (de macara) (ZIf cheek
fa{[ exterioaril (ma) obverse
fa{[ inferioar[ underside
fa![ inferioarl liberl a corpului de cufit heel of
tool
faf[ (la inctrlflminte) (ytiet) upper, vamp
fafl
Qa
monede) (man) obverse
faf[ lateraltr netedl (fir5 dinfare) a pilei (maS-
rn) safe edge
fa![ liber[ (rnin) down face
fa{[ netedtr a pilei safety side
fafl presat[ (a pieii)
@iel)
erhossed grain
fa{[ vertical[ intr-o carierl quarry face
fafeta (a) (poliga ZIl) bevel
faf etare
@
oli gr) bevelling
fafettr (mag,TH) charnfer, charnfering
;
(maS-un,
TA flaE
@oligr)
bevel; (Tll)bezeI. face, facet
fafettr (a unui cristal) (minr) plane
fafettr de ghidare (maS-un) Iand
fafettr de racordare (maS-un) drag
fafettr
Qa
dinfi de broqtr) (mag-un) straight land
fauntr fosiltr ce poate fi studiatl cu ochiul liber
rrrgafarm,a
favorabil pentru, care favorizeazil ceva, care
ajutit la conducive
fatare a cadrelor (la inregistrare gi reproducere)
fieldphasing
fazare a liniilor (in rv) line phasing
fazil argument; (autom, el, tele) step; (ef phase;
(mat) amplitude; (IIf branch, stage
fi zi l r semnal ul ui de si ncroni zare a cul ori i
(n-color) btust phase
Iar;l alternanttr pe linie (standard de televiziune
color realizat in Germania pe baza standardului
americanNTSC) phase alternating by line (PAL)
Iar;il antagonistl opposite phase
fazl ce produce umezirea wetting phase
fazl continui (chim) continuous phase
fnl corecttr proper phase
(in) fazl corecttr (ef tnre-phased
fazi de asamblare assembly run
fazi de concepfie a proiectilrii conceptual phase
Iaz\ de concepfie industrial[/in detaliu design
and development phase
fazl de cutare (S"oD folding phase
Iazl de cutare appalachian[ Appalachian folding
Iazi de lucru (min) stage
Iazl de luntr plin[ full phase
fiz6, d,e pro gram (infl lev el of program(me)
faztr de rtrtire treptattr cooling down
Iazl de reacfie reaction stage/step
faz6 de sincronizare (et) locking phase
fazl de solifluxiune altiplanation
fazil de studiu care precede proiectarea con-
ceptual phase
fazf de vapori vapour phase
faztr decala til (eI) displace/ displaced/ shifted phase
fazil determinantl a vitezei de reacfie (chim)
rate- controlling reaction step
faz[ dispersanttr external phase
faz[ dispersf (chim) internal phase; discontinu-
ous phase; (chim."lie) disperse phase
faztr final[ (IIf final stage
fazil gazoasil (chim) gaseous phase; (chim, petr)
gas phase
(cu) faztr grepittr (ef misphased
faztr inactivl (autom, ef dwell phase
fazl inifiall initial phase, primary stage
faz[ lichidt (chim) liquid phase
faztr mare (auto) bright light, farlhighbeam
fazi mare (a farurilor) (auto) upper beam
faz[ nematicil (fi2) nematic phase
faztr neumectanttr/ neumezitoare
Qtetr)
no*
wetting phase
faz[ opusii opposite phase
faztr proprie proper phase
faztr s curttr (aut o) low/lower beanr, pas sing beam
faztr smectic^ (fi2) smectic phase
faztr solidtr (chim) solid phase
faztr stabill stable phase
fazfl stafionartr stationary phase
faz[ umectantlltmezitoare
@e
tr) wetting phase
faz{ zero conceptual phase
fazein procesul de lucru (^oil working parts
faze neuniform inctrrcate (et) any load phases
faze uniform in clrc ate (el) equally loaded phases
fazele lunii phases of the moon
fazitron, tub modulator de faz6, (el, rele) phasiton
faanetru (ef phase (angle) meter/ (difference) in-
dicator, protractor
fazmetru inregistrator phase recorder
fazor regulator defaz6; (ef phaser
fazorial vector
fazotron (ef phasotron
ftrcffnd abstracfie de erori errors excepted (e./e.)
ftrclle! stirring pole
ftrclie
s86
ftrrtr culoare
ftrclie (termo) torch
flgag (drum) groove, rut, wheel track; (ma$ fw-
row; (min) cut, cutting, kerf; (TII) lrack
ftrgaq de alunecare pentru bugteni skid road
ftrgaq de eroziun e (hidr) pot hole
flgag inferior (min) undercut
flgag la vatrtr (min) floor undercutting
flgag ttriat cu havezd tingl culcuqul stratului
(zin) bottomkerf
fl gaq ttri at de hrezi (mi n)ktwe
ftrgag tiiat vertical de o haveztr sau combintr
(zin) shear cut
flgag vertical (min)vefiical kerf
(cu) flgaqe (drum) rutted
flinare (agr) mildew
flintr (alim) farina, flour, meal
flin ii de c arne (folo siti ca ingr69 [mdn t) (a gr) meat
rneal
ftrintr de cartofi potato flour
f[in5 de fosforite (chim, met) grotnd phosphate
f6inI de griu wheat flour
flinl de lemn wood dust /flour/ powder
ftrintr de oase bone dust/flour/meal
flintr de oase calcinat[ calcined bone-meal
ftrin[ de pluttr cork flour
ftrintr de porumb maize flour
ftrin[ de secarl rye flour
ftrintr grigattr semolina meal
ftrintr integraltr (alim) middlings, whole flour,
wholemeal
fflin[ necernut[ wholemeal
flinl Tbomas, zgu\, mScinatd din convertizorul
Thomas (me t) T}.tomas meal
flinos floury
ftrlci ale capului de fixare a brogei pulling jaws
fllci de arbore (suporti platforma gabiei) (nn)
hounds
ftrl ci de menghi nl (moi l bi ts; (zag-un) gnps;
(maS- un, orl g) vice clamps/
j
aws
I?llci de prin dere (m aS
-
un, orl g) v ice clamp s/
j
aws
I?llci de prindere a pieselor (*"t) glpping wedges
fllci de strins pinze de fertrstrlu (la ascufire)
(l) gnp holder
ftrlci fixe (la menghinir) (ma$ regularjaws
filci paralele (la menghind) (^og) parallel jaws
fillfui (a) (me)bead, crimp over, double over, edge,
flange;
@oli
gr) fold; (ZID crease, j
oggle, neck out,
rabbet
l?llf u ire (pief scudding, shaving, slating; (ffl fold-
ing, rabbetting, rebating
fllfuire a tablei (met) folding
ftrlfuire in zig-zag (poligr) concertina folding
ftrlfuire manual[ (piel) shaving by hand
ftrlfuire mecanicl shaving by machine
I?ilfu ire p ar ale l5/tip armon ic tr (p o li g r) ac cordion
folding, fan-fold
f l l f ui re perpendi cul ar[ (a col i l or t i p6ri t e)
(p oli g r) right-angle fold
ftrlfuitor (pief scudding knife; (poli g r) folder. fold-
ing stick
flrag (Z@ scoop, salamander, shovel
ftrraq al ciocului de raftr (min) dtckbill blade
ftrr[ free from/of,
-less,
without
firtr acizi lactici alactacid
flrl acoperire (man) uncovered
flr[ adaosuri free from contamination/from im-
purities
flr[ aer air-free
flr[ aer(aj) airless
flrfl alcool non- alcoholic
f l r t r al unecar e r el at i vI a el ement el or
tran smis ie i (la transmiterea mi gcdrii) (m aS
-
un)
positive
ftrr[ ap[ waterless
ftrrtr arcuri, f5,ril suspensie cu arcuri unsprung
fiirtr asimetrie (in s t at i s ti ca matem atic d) unbiased
fl r[ avari e
(excl udere
a ri scul ui de avari e i n
asigurarea m[rfurilor cu perisabilitate mare) free
fromaverage (f.f.a.)
flrtr avarie particularil (clauzl in contractul de
asigurare maritimi, asiguratorul fiind exonerat
pentru avarii particulare) free from particular
average (f.p.a.,FPA)
firl bavur i (me t) finless
ftrrl bucg[ (moy) sleeveless
ftrr[ bule (met) non-porous
flrtr bule de aer bubble-free, dense
ftrrtr carter unfenced
flrtr catarge (nav) dismasted
flrtr cenuqtr ash-free, ashless
flrtr cheltuialii mare at an easy rate
flrl clipire flickerless
flrtr coeziune (fi2) cohesionless; (Zr?) slack
flr[ compresor compressionless
firtr condi{ii unconditionally, unrestricted
ftrrtr (conectare la) plm0nt free of ground
ftrrl cont no account
ftrrtr contacte non-contact
flri contr ac{ie (te xt) unshrinkable
ftrrtr contrast
(poligr) soft; (tele) dull, without
contrast
ftrrtr (conf inu t de) rlqin i non-resinous, resin- free
flr[ confinut de zgurtr free of clinker/of slag
ftrrtr culoare colourless
filrtr curburl
587
l?iri viafl
fflril curbur[ flat
flrtr curent/tensiune (el) dead, de-energized, dry
flrtr custrturi (met) jointless,
seamless; (rext)
cutless
flrtr cutie uncased
flrtr datl timeless
flr[ defecteQA faultless, free fromflaws, flaw-
less, sound, unflawed, unma:red
flrtr dispozitiv protector (despre un mecanism)
unguarded
f5rtr distorsiwi (autom, tele) distortionless, dis-
tortion free; (eI, t ele) undistorted
flr[ efect void
flr[ elemente comune mutually disjoint
flrtr eroare flawless
flr[ eroare sistematicl/ asimetne (in statistica
matematicd) unbiased
ftrr[ eticheti (infl unlabelled
flr[ excepfie bar none
ftrrtr lilet (maS-un) plan
flrfl finisare (maS-un) unfinished
flrfl fir (rele) wireless
f5rtr flaclr[ flameless
ftrr[ flang[ flangeless
flr[ formtr formless
flrl (o) forml clartr unshapely
flr[ formtr specilicI shapeless
flr[ forf[ (mec) powerless, weak
flril frecare (TII)
frictionless
flr[ fum smokeless
flr[ garanfie unsecured
flrtr germe ni (c hi m) disinfected, free from conta-
gion, sterilized
ftrrtr ghiu (despre velri") loose-footed
ftrrl gradalii (maS-un) plain
flril gust (fia chim) insipid, tasteless, unsavoury
flrtr halo (fot") antihalo, non-halating
flr[ iegire la mare (despre
ldri)land
locked
flr[ impozit v. f?ir[ vamtr
flr[ indicafie de sursl (despre un text, citat etc.)
unacknowledged
ftrri in du ctan
f
I non-inductive
flr[ indu ctie non-reactive
flrii ingrediente (plasr)
unblended
flr[ interlinii (despre texte) (poligr)
sohd
filr il izv o are source- free
flrtr imputern icire unauthorized
l?lrtr inc as ator (mij loc de transport) conductorless
flrl increfifiri (text) smooth
ILr il intirzier e (aut o m, infl rn-line
filrl intreruperi (ZIl) smooth, without inter-
ruption
ftrrfi lacuntr consistently, without intemrption
ftrrtr leglturfl cu subiectul pointless
f[rtr legtrturl la ptrmffnt earth free
ftrrl leglturi unbraced
ftrrl luciu (rexr) dead, dull
flrtr lucru unemployed
ftrr[ marginiunlimited
flr[ memorie (autom, inJ) tn-line
ftrrtr miez (nar) coreless
filril miez de fier air core(d)
ftrrtr noduri unknotted
flrtr numtrr de ordine unnumbered
ftrrtr ordine (mat) random
ftrrtr oscilafii non- oscillating
f[rtr pierderi loss-free, free of losses, lossless
ftrr[ ploaig rainless
filrtr presetupl/ presgarnituri (m aS
-un)
packless
ftrrl prospec{iuni prealabile (petr) wildcat
ftrr[ puncte fixe fixed-point free
ftrr5 (radio) activitate cold
flr[ rtrspuns (despre scisori) unacknowledged
f5rtr rilsuc iri (text) non-twisting
flril rlu de mare not subject to seasickness
fIrI reac{ie non-regenerative
flrtr restricfii absolutely, at liberty, unrestricted
Iilr I r ezewe unconditionally
I?[rtr riscuri de rtrzboi (excludere a riscului de fizboi
in contractul de asigurare) free from war risks
flrtr rosturi
QIl)
jointless
flrfl savoare unseasoned
ftrrtr sclipiri flickerless
filrl semn (inalgebrd) unsigned
flrtr sens meaningless, pointless, senseless
ftrrtr sfArgit endless, infinite, unending
ftrrtr sof (despre un numdr) (mat) odd, uneven
flril stocare/memorie (autom, inJ) tn-hne
ftrrtr strat magnetic (tele) uncoated
ftrril sudur d (me t) searnless
flrtr sunet silent
f5rii surse source-free
ftrrtr ttrieturi unabbreviated; unabridged
flril tensiune (el) dead
ftrrl termen termless
fdr[ toleranfl zero allowance
flrtr torsiuni non-kinking, torsion-free
flrtr trepid af ii non-vibratile, shock-absorbent,
shockless
flrtr urme de acid acid-free
fflril valoare void, worthless
ftrrtr vamtr / imp ozit duty- free
flrtr virfunpointed
ftrrtr via{[ (te-rt) dead, dull
firtr vibrafii
588
felinar sferic de bord
fdr[ vibrafii chatter-free, non-vibratile
,
surgeless
flrtr vizibilitate (t ele) blnd
f5rr[ zgomot quiet, silenced
fi ri zgomot de fond (metr, tel e) noi sel ess;
noise-free
filri zgomote parazite (tele) clear of shays
ftrrAmicios crumbly
ftrr0mituril(me) cobble
flrfrmifa (a) pound; (chim) breakup, pestle; (min)
disintegratei (TII) cnrmble, granulate, mash
flrflmifa (a (se)) (Z@ granulate
fitrimif are attrition, breakage, cnrmbling, ragging
flfuial[ (cstr) facing, finishing coat
ftrfuire
@iel)
cleanng
ftrfuire pe carne/manualtr (piel) fleshing
mmi
@)
(TII) flutter
ffin hay
fflneaftr grass land, meadow
ffintSnar (rs) well sinker
fintin[ fountain, well
fintintr artezian\ artesian /spring well
fAntintr de mictr adfincime swface well
fAntin[ forattr dug well
fffntini de lavil lava fountains
ffrgfrit de microfon microphone hiss
fiqdit produs de ac (la picup) needle chatter
figie shred, strip, stripe; (mat)band; (ZID list
fAgi e a unei benzi magneti ce fol osi ttr pentru
stocarea informafiei data cell
fffgie activ[ a curelei (po(iunea intinsd a curelei)
tight strand
fAgie costier[ strand
fflqie de abataj (min) worked slice
fflgie de adaos (ZIl) adjusting strip
fAgie de cauciuc rubber strip
fAgie de film (foro)film strip
fd g ie de h 6rtie (aut om) paper band/strip/tape; (hc)
endless paper
fdgie de hirtie pentru cagerat pe cotor (poligr)
backstrip
ff,9ie de inttrrire a talonului (plast) flipper
figie de metal (me) metal ship
fAgie de ptrmflnt nearattr (agr)bak, baulk
fflqie de piele leather strip
fiqie de piele de etangare leather sealing ship
fiqie de presiune (la tiplrire) line of impression
figie de protecfie (siiv) protection belt
f6gie de tabll sheet-metal strip, skelp, strip stock
fffqie de tiplrire (la mapini de tipar)
Qtoligr)
nip
ffrgie (inguste) (7l9) ribbon
figie ingustl (pentru legare) (min) strap
figie ingusttr de pldure forest strip
ffi
9ii
(in) modeVdesen (texr)streaking
fff9ii breker
(plast) breaker
ff,gii de hirtie cu text pentru corecturi label for
sticking on (enata slip)
figii de inctrrcare (mit) cartrtdge lmagazine clips
fecral (aliaj de Fe, Cr, A1 cu rezistivitate mare)
fecral (alloy Fe-Cr-Al with high resistivity)
feder (pentru nut) (D feather
federweiss (p oli g r) magnes ia
feding (tele)fading
feding al undelor scurte sub efectul erupfiilor
solare radio fade-out
feding apropiat locaU near/ short-range fading
feedback, reaclie (negativi) (eI, tele) feedback
fel (TI1) kind, manner, sort
fel al curentului kind of current
fel de fixare/de strAngere numner of fastening
fel de sol (aga geol) type of soil
feldspat (minr) feldspar, spar
feldspat de calciu calcium feldspar
feldspat potasic orthoclase, potash f'eldspar
feldspat sodic pericline, soda feldspar
feldspatoid feldspathoid
felicitare congratulatory card, gree ting s card
felie (min) lamella slice
felie de abataj (min) shce on the face
felinar (nav, TI7) light; (ru4lantern, sight glass,
watching gauge glass
fel i nar combi nat (rogu-verde) (l a ambarcafi i )
combinationlight
felinar cu sector de 360' (nav) all-round lantern
felinar cu sector pentru semnale Morse blinker
gwr/tube
felinar de ace (cl) switch lamp
felinar de baliz[ buoy lantem
felinar de catarg masthead lantern, top lantern/
light
fe li n ar de fu rtu n [ (n av) bhzzN d. hurri cane lamp/
lantern
felinar de geamandurtr buoy lantem
felinar de mintr (cl) handlamp
felinar de recepfie (petr) look(ing)-box, nn-down
box
felinar de semnal (c/ tail lamp
felinar de semnale Morse (ncv) blinker
felinar de semnalizare (cfl signal lantem/ lamp
felinar de semnalizare Morse (nav) flashlamp
felinar de tampon buffer lampAantem
felinar final (cl) tail lamp
felinar portativ (pentru semnalizlri in constructii
de drumuri) (drum) road beacon
felinar sferic de bord globe lampAantem
felinare
s89
ferlstrtru circular pendular
felinare (la cablu) (perr) birdcage
felinare de evitare (c/ side and buffer lanterns
felurit different, varied
femic (minerale feromagneziene) femic
femto, prefi x pentru 10-1s di ntr.o uni tate
(simbol
f) femto
fenacetintr phenacetin
fenacit (mineral cu beriliu) phenacite
fenantren phenanthrene
fenazintr phenazine
fenazontr phenazone
fenetidin I ethoxy aniline
fenetil phenethyl
fenetol ethoxy benzene, phenetole
fenicintr indigo purple, red indigo carmine
fenil phenyl
fenilalan in I phenylalanine
fenilbenzen biphenyl
fenildicloroarsintr phenyl dichloroarsine
fenilen diamin tr phenylenediamine
fenilfenilen (rad.) xenyl
fenilfosfinI phenyl phosphine
fenilh idrazin I phenylhydrazine
fenilh idrazon i[ phenylhydrazone
fenilizocianat phenyl isocyanate
fenilizotiocianat phenyl-mustard oil
fenilmetilceton tr phenyl-methyl ketone
fenilprop ilceton ll phenyl-propyl ketone
fenilsenevol phenyl-mustard oil
fenilsodiu phenyl sodiurn, sodium phenide
fenilstirilcetontr phenyl-styryl ketone
feniltiocianat phenyl rhodanate
feniltiouree phenyl thiourea
feniluree phenyl urea
fenobarbital phenobarbital
fenocristal phenocryst
fenol carbolic/phenic acid, phenol, phenyl hydrate,
phenylic acid, preventol
fenol polivalent polyatomic phenol
fenol tetrabazic tetratrydric phenol
fen o laldehidl phenol- aldehyde
fenolat carbolate, phenate, phenolate, phenoxide
fenolat de litiu phenol lithium
fenolat de potasiu potassium phenate
fenolat de sodiu phenol sodiurn, sodium carbo-
late/phenoxide
fenolftalein I phenolphthalein
fenolsulfonat de sodiu sodium sulphocarbolate
fenomen effect, fact; (fi2) phenomenon; (TII)
process
fenomen cooperati st (fi z) co-operati ve phe-
nonrcnon
fenomen de acumulare a amoniaculuiin evapo-
rator gi de i ncetare a evaporl ri i sal e dead
arrnonia
fenomen de difracfie (fi.2) phenomenon of dif-
fraction
fenomen de incetinire a unui proces intr-un
anumit punct (mag-un) lagging effect
fenomen de incollcire a fibrelor pilling
fenomen de migcare motion phenomenon, mo-
tional action, phenomenon of motion/of move-
ment
fenomen luminos/optic optical phenomenon
fenomen sonor intr-un solid sound conducted
through solids
fenomen tranzitoriu (el) building-up process,
hansient effecVphenomenon
fenomen tranzitoriu la anclangare ntrn-on tran-
sient
fenomene seismice seismic events
fenomene termoelectrice thermoelectric phe-
nomena
fenomenul oboselii (1a metale) (met) fatigue phe-
nofilenon
fenoplaste phenoplasts
fen otiazin I phenothiazine
fenoxibenzen phenoxybenzene
fenoxid phenate
fertrstrilu saw
fertrstrtru alternativ pentru metale ac{ionat de
un motor electric power hack saw
ferilstrilu-bandtr band/ribbon/strap saw
fertrstrtru b ascu lant radius crosscut saw machine
feriistrtru cilindric annular/ crown saw
fertrstrilu (cilindric) de ttriat doage stave cutter
ferlstrtru circular (l) hrning saw; (7"f1) circular
saw
fertrstrlu circular cu mai multe discuri gang
saw, parallel circular saw
fertrstrtru circular cu mastr (l) circular-sawbench;
(maS-un) table circular saw
fertrstrlu circular cu sgmenfi dinfafi aplicafi
pe periferie (maS-un) rim saw
fertrstrtru circular de canelat (f circular-grcov-
ing/circular-slitting s aw
fertrstrtru circular de spintecat circular resaw
ferilstrlu circular de tivit (/) circular edger, edg-
ingrnachine
fertrstrtru circular dublu double circular saw
double edger
fertrstrtru circular pe coloantr pillar circular saw
ferlstrlu circular pendular pendular circular
saw, swing cut-off saw
ferlstrlu circular-pendul[ deplasabil
590
fereastrl
ferlstrtru circu lar-pen dull deplas abil portable
swing circular saw
ferlstrtru circular-pen du ltr (deplasabil)
de ttriat
gine qi profiluri portable oscillating circular saw
fertrstrlu circular (penhu
metale) (maS-un) slitter
fertrstrtru circular pentru ttriere la rece cold
circular saw
ferlstrtru coadd-de-goarece fret/ keyhole saw
fertrstrtru c o a dtr-d e-vu lp e (l) hack- saw, stiff/whip
saw; (/, met)hand saw, hand-saw pad; (maS-un)
pruning saw; (ZIf cross-cut saw
fer[strlu cu arc bucksaw
ferlstrlu cu band[ endless saw
ferlstrlu cu bandl pentru metale metal cutting
band-saw
fertrstrlu cu coadtr (/) back saw
fer[strtru cu coardi bow/ whip saw, bucksaw,
hack-saw
ferlstriu cu diamant (orlg) skive
fertrstrlu cu dinfi aplicafi segment saw
ferlstrlu cu disc de fricfiune (fXri dinli)
QroS-
rzn) friction saw
f er l st r l u cu di spozi t i v pent r u r egl ar ea
adAncimii de tliere gauge saw
fertrstrtru cu lan( chain saw
feristrilu cu panglictr endless saw
fertrstrtru cu panglictr pentru metale metal cut-
tingband-saw
fertrstrlu cu pinztr (f pad saw
ferlstrlu cu pfrnzl ingusttr (coad5-de-goarece)
(/) sash saw
fertrstrtru cu pirghie de ttriat fier la cald (me)
hot-iron lever-type saw
f ert rst rt ru de canel at / de crest at capet e de
guruburi (maS-un) screw slotting saw
ferlstrlu de crestat (f slitting saw
ferlstrlu de debitat (l) great span saq revolving
cross-cut saw; (met) cross-cut saw
ferlstr[u de finisare (f trim saw
fertrstrtru de lemne wood saw
fertrstrtru de mAntr (/) arm saw; (I,met) hand saw
ferilstrtru de mfln[ cu pAnztr ingustl pentru
metal inlaying saw
fertrstrlu de mflntr cu
,,spinare"
(pentru metale)
tenon saw
fer[strlu de mfln[ pentru metale (maS-un)metal
saw; (met) hack-saw
fertrstrlu de rinduri tipografice line saw
ferlstrlu dereteztt bugteni drag saw,log trinnner
fertrstrilu de retezat/de sectionat transversal
(/) cross-cut saw
fertrstrlu de spintecat (/) bolter, rip(ping) saw;
(maS-un) pit saw, tipprr saw for longinrdinal
cutting
ferlstrtru de gtrnfuit grooving saw
fertrstrlu de tliat crengi (1, silv) pit/ pruning
saw
ferlstrlu de tiiat furnir veneer(ing) saw
fertrstrtru de tliat la cald (met)bot-tron
saw
ferlstrtru de ttriat la rece (rner) cold saw
fertrstrtru de ttriat lemnul in scinduri straisht
pit saw
fertrstrtru de tliat muchii (f resaw
fertrstrtru de ttriat transversal (/) cross-cut saw
ferlstrlu de traforaj (l) freU scroll saw; (nap-
zn) keyhole/ piercing saw
fer[strtru deplasabil portable saw
fertrstrtru-disc (7"I0 circular saw
ferlstrtru electric (TI1) electnc(al) saw
ferlstrtru (gater) (cu lame multiple) multiple-
bladeframe saw
ferlstrlu-j oaglr (met) cross-cut saw
fertrstrlu mecanic (/) mechanical saw; (maS-un)
power saw, sawing machine
feri strl u mecani c cu abur steam-powered
sawmill
fertrstrtru mecanic pentru decupat (i) mechani-
cal fret saw; (mag-nn) sweep-cutting saw
fer[strlu mecanic pentru metale cu migcare
de translatie alternativtr hack-saw(ing) ma-
chine,
jigljump
saw
fertrstrtru mic pentru gravat scroll saw
fertrstrtru multicircular multiblade circular saw
ferlstrlu orizontal cross-cut frame saw
fertrstrtru-panglic[ (f band iron, band saw (l,maS-
un) ribbon saw:. (mag-rrn) strap saw
ferlstrtru-panglic[ de debitat bugteni log band
sawingmachine
fertrstrlu-panglictr de spintecat band resaw
fertrstrtru-panglictr dublu double band saw
fer trs trlu p en du lar horizontal os cillating circular
saw, pendulum saw
fertrstrlu pentru margini de refecat edging saw
ferilstrtru pentru tabltr de ofel subfire plumber's
saw
fer[strtru pentru tlierea metalelor in stare
caldtr hot saw
fertrstrlu rotativ (cu discuri) de tliat muchii
rotmy side trimming shears
ferlstrtru transversal (TI, cross-cut saw
fer[struictr v. ferestruictr
ferberit (minr) ferberite
fereastrtr light; (cstr) window
fereastrtr a cilindrului
591
feritl n epremag netizatf
fereastrtr a cilindrului cylinder port
fereastr[ a clopotnifei/campanilei (arh, cstr)
louver, louvre
fereastrtr (a tolelor de transformator) (ei) win-
dow area
fereastr[ (a unei imagini afigate) (inl) window
fere astrtr-b alcon balcony-window
fereastri basculant[ balance /revolution window
skylight
fereastrl b atant i caserrpnt window. French case-
ment
fereastrtr boltittr bow-window bay window
fereastr[-cadru a filmului film gatel trap
fereastrd cu canat orizontal basculant top hung
window
fereastrtr cu oblon la o ugtr de aeraj minier sham
door
fereastr[ cu un singur geam pane
fereastrtr de atac (ln galerie, tunel) (drum, min)
adit
fereastrtr de balcon oriel window
fereastri de bloc (c/ block window
fereastr[ de control (ZIl) peephole, sight hole
fereastr[ de control a carterului crankcase peep-
hole
fereastr[ de fronton (arh, cstr) dormer-windoq
gabledwindow
fereastri de la spate (auto) rear window
fereastril de mansardtr garret window
fereastrtr de observa(ie (maS-un) eye sight, (Zfl)
manhole, peephole, sight hole
fereastrtr de oxid
(semiconductoare) oxide cut
(off)
fereastrl de proiecfie (in cinematografie) (foto)
gafe
fereastrl din co$ul din spate (la autoturisme)
reax corner window
fereastril din spate (la autovehicule) back light
fereastrtr dubll (cstr) double window
fereastrtr dubltr din spate (auto) divided rear
window
fereastrl etang[ (cstr) seal
fereastrtr frontalil (csrr) end window
fereastrtr ghilotintr (auto) drop window; (cstr)
sash/sliding window
fereastri l gl i sant[ (cstr) sash/ sl i de/sl i di ng
window
fereastrtr imobill fixed light
fereastril in coloana de burlane (petr) shoulder
fereastrtr in douil canaturi double-sashed window
fereastrtr in uga de aeraj (min) ai regulator
fereastrtr (la o galerie, la un tunel etc.) (hidr
min)tnlier
fere as trl o arb tr blind/ dead/ dummy/ fals e/ mock
window
fereastrtr oval6 bull's eye
fereastrtr pendularl (la aparate fotografice) in-
ternal pressure plate
fereastrtr pentru gaze (met) gas ends
f er east r I pi vot ant t r pent r u vent i l ar ea
habitaclului/ cabinei (auto) vent window
fereastrl rabatanttr (c/ skylight
fereastrfl rezonanttr in form[ de haltere (tele)
dumbbell slot
fereastrl tectonictr (geol) geological window, inlis1
fereastrtr-ug[ (cstr) French window
ferestre de aerisire (met) ab ends
ferestrui
(a)
saw
ferestruictr (practicat1,in uga de la intrare) fenes-
tral in a door, spy hole
ferestruicl a manelei de cabestan (nav) pigeon
hole
ferestruictr de rai (de macara) (nav) sheave hole
ferestrui c[ di n cadranul unui ceasorni c pentru
zile cut hunter, demi-hunter
feri (a) preserve
feribot ferry, feny-boat, feny bridge/ vessel
feribot cu gine de cale feratfi railway ferry
feribot (pentru vagoane) train ferry
feribot peste un golf channel ferry
feric i an u rI ferricyanide
fericianuril de amoniu ammonium ferricyanide
fericianur[ de argint silver ferricyanide
fericianurl de potasiu potassium ferricyanide,
red prussiate of potash
fericianur[ de sodiu red prussiate of soda
fericianurtr feroas I ferrous ferricyanide
ferimolibdit (minr) molybdic ochre
ferire preservation
feristor, amplificator magnetic ferorezonant cu
dou6 ferestre (ef ferristor
ferit (de unbanc etc.) (nav) clear
ferit (sare a acidului feros) (chim) ferrite
ferit de potasiu potassium ferrite
ferittr (material magnetic pebazd de oxid de fier;
constituent structural al ofelului; grup de minerale
cuprinzdnd magnetitele gi spinelitele) (el, met,
minr) ferrite
feritil cu bucltr de histerezis dreptunghiularii/
rectangularf (eI, tele) square-loop ferrite
feritl cu structurtr spinelic[ spinel ferrite
ferittr de plumb lead ferrite
f eri t l drept unghi ul ar5/ cu ci cl u hi st erezi s
dreptun ghiu lar rectangular ferrite
feritl nepremagnetizatil flrtr prem agnetrz* e
unbiased ferrite
ferm
592
feruril de prindere a lonjeronului
ferm firm, steadfast, steady
fermat (chim) ferbam
fermtr (agr) famt" ranch; (arh, cstr) framework;
(cstr) beam, frame, framing, lattice tuss, tnrss;
(c s t
a
drum) girder
;
(c s t
a
hi dr) header; (ZIl) bench
fermii articulattr hinged tnrss
fermtr avicoltr poultry farm
fermtr cu contrafige (csrr) simple truss, strut
frame; (me c) latticework
ferm[ cu ztrbrele fellis girder
fermtr de acoperig roof tnrss
fermtr de lapte/ de produse lactate dairy, milk
farm
fermtr de susfinere (a unui acoperig, pod etc.)
supporting truss
fermtr fals[ (la acoperiguri) ernpty / intermediate
truss
ferm[ hidraulicl bear-trap darq lever weir
ferm[ in arc arch tnrss
fermtr in consoltr cantilever truss
ferm[ principali in arc (cstr) arched girder
fermtr semiparabolictr semiparabolic super-
structure
fermtr spafialtr (cstr) space/spatial tnrss
fermtr triunghiulartr triangular truss
ferm[ ugoartr de construcfie (csrr) bent
fermtr zootehnictr ranch, stock farm
ferment ferment
ferment amilolitic amylolytical ferment
ferment lactic lactic acid bacteria; lactic ferment
ferment respirator galben yellow respiratory
enzyme
fermenta (a) (alim, chim) ferment, refine
fermentab il fermentable
fermentare fermenting
fermentare (a bluturilor) fret
fermentare a nlmolului (provenit de la epurarea
apelor uzate) (hidr) sludge digestion
fermentare cu drojdii yeast-fermentation
fermentare in putinl (alim,chim) tun fermen-
tation
fermentare ulterioar[ post-fermentation
ferme n t af ie (ali m, c hi m) f ermerttation, working
fermenta{ie agitattr boiling fermentation
fermentaf ie an aerobl anaerobic digestion
fermenta{ie inferioartr bottom/ low fermen-
tation
fermentafie naturaltr natural/ spontaneous fer-
mentation
fermen taf ie p rin c ip al I principal fermentation
fermen tafie propionic i propionic fermentation
ferme n ta{ie s ele ctiv tr s elective fermentation
fermentaf ie submers I submerged fermentation
fermentafie superioartr top fermentation
ferm en ta{ie tumu ltu o as il boiling fermentation
fermenta{ie vAscoastr viscous fermentation
fermiu (Fm\ (chim) fermium
fermoar slide fastener, zipfastener; zipper
fermoar de valizil snap
fernico (aliaj de fier, nichel, cobalt, mangan) femico
(Fe-NiCo-IttIn)
feroaliaj ferro-alloy
ferobacterii iron bacteria
ferobor feno-boron
fero c ian u r[ ferroc yanide
ferocianurtr de potasiu yellow prussiate of potash
ferocianur[ de sodiu yellow prussiate of soda
ferocianurtr feric tr ferric ferrocyanide, iron blue
f erocrom (chi m) chromi c i ron, chromi t e;
(m e t, minr) ferro- chrome/chromium
ferofluid ferrofluid
feromangan ferromanganese
ferometru, aparat pentru misurarea pierderilor
magnetice (el, tele) ferrometer
feronerie (cstr) metal fittings; (TH) fittings, gar-
niture, hardware
feronerie de binale ironware
feronerie de cupru copper fitting
feronerie de nichel nickel trimmings
feronichel nickel iron, ferronickel
fer oni obiu ferro- c olumbium
ferosiliciu ferrosilicon
ferospinel (material magneto-ceramic) ferrospinel
ferotitan ferrotitaniurn, titaniferous iron
ferovana diu ferro vanadium
feroviar railroader
ferowolfram ferro-wolfrarn, ferro tungsten
fertil luxuriant; (agr) fertile, rich; (despre sol)
pinguid, rank
fertilitate (agr) fertility;
QA
yieldingness
fertiliza
(a)
enrich
fertilizare a solului soil fertilization /rnanurins
fer{tr (fEgie de vel6) (nav) clottr
ferfl dreapttr square cloth
feruginos (S"oD chalybeate, femrginous; (me)
containingiron
ferurii (au) fitting, metal fittings
ferurtr de fuzelaj (av)bodylfuselage fitting
ferurl de lonjeron (av) spar fitting
feruril de prindere a aripii (av) wing fitting
ferurtr de prindere a bombei (ureche de susfinere)
(av,mi[) bomb stowage
ferurtr de prindere a lonjeronului (av) wing at-
tachment
feston
s93
fi (a) sprijinit
feston (arlr) festoon;
Qext)
scallop
festona (a) (text) scallop
fetch (drumul de ap6 pe care valul este generat gi
primegte energie de la vdnt) (hidr) fetch
fetru (rexr)
felt
fetru bituminat (csrr) bituminized felt
fetru gudronat (csrr) tarred felt
(cu) fefe centrate (TII) face-cent(e)red
fezabilitate feas ibility
fi (a) abonat subscribe
li (a) acfionat electric go by electricity
fi (a) afurcat (despre navd) ride to hawse
fi (a) ancorat in larg (despre navd) lie off
fi (a) angajat la ... serve
fi (a) aproximativ egal (cu) approximate
fi (a) ardent (despre navd, barcd) catry weather
helm
li (a) bun conductrtor (de electricitate sau clldur[)
conduct
fi (a) capitonatl ctrptugit become coated
fi (a) clartr (o imagine) be in focus
fi (a) clasificabil ca ... fall under the heading/
head of
fi (a) complet defectat (un aparat, o magind etc.)
be clapped out
fi (a) contiguu (raar) abut
fi (a) dat in folosinftr go into service/use
fi (a) de acord (cu) agree, subscribe
fi (a) defazat (el)be out of phase, differ in phase
fi (a) defazrtin urmtr (autom, el, mag, tele) go
behind, lag, nrn slow
fi (a) defazat inainte lead in phase
fi (a) defect be out of operation
fi (a) deplqit be behind the times
fi (a) dezacordat be out of tune
fi (a)
divizibil cu contain, fall into
fi (a) egal cu equal
fi (a) egal cu zero vanish
fi (a) elastic be elastic
fi (a) electrocutat get a shock
fi (a) foarte simplu de mAnuit (un aparat, un
mecanism etc.) be fool-proof
fi (a) focalizatf (o imagine) be in focus
fi (a) fosforescent phosphoresce
fi (a) gata de emisie (tele) stand-by, standby
(sB\)
fi (a) gata de recepfie (tele) keep-alive watch
fi (a) ierarhic inferior (cuiva) be below some-
body
fi (a) in carantinl quarantine
fi (a) in ctrutare de serviciu/ de lucru look for
work/for ajob
Ii (a) in concordanlf de faz6 (el,tele) be in syn-
chronism (ofphases)
fi (a) in contact be in contact
n (a) in curs de execufie be on the stocks
fi (a) in declin/ in descregtere be at low ebb
fi (a) in deriv[ (nn) dnft
fi (a) in eflorescenfl be in efflorescence
fi (a) in grevtr be out on strike
fi (a) in impas be at a dead end
fi (a) inint6rziere (de fazd) (autom, el, mag, tele)
gobehind,lag, run slow
fi (a) in migcare (despre navd) make way
fi (a) in panttr slope
fi (a) in raza de ac{iune (de ex. a unui radar) be
withinrange (o0
fi (a) in relevment (nav) bear
fi (a) in repaus (mec) rest
fi (a) in restanftr cu (livr[rile, ratele etc.) fallbe-
hind wittr
li (a) in sincronism de fazi be in synchronism
(of phases)
fi (a) in stare de efervescenfl effervesce
fi (a) inghefat be frozen
fi (a) inregistrat intr-un port hail
fi (a) ta un punct mort be at a dead end
fi (a) membru fondator al unei soci ettrfi pe
acfiuni be in the ground floor, come in on the
ground floor
fi (a)
mistuit de foc be consumed by fire
fi (a) moale (despre nav[, barcd) carry lee helm
fi (a) naufragiat be wrecked
fi (a) neclar (despre o imagine) be out of focus
fi (a) neetang leak
fi (a) neproductiv/nerentabil (de ex. o investilie
de capital) be bad money
fi (a) pe recepfie listen in
fi (a) pe gantier be on the stocks
fi (a) placat(met)become coated
fr (a) prezent in eter (despre un post dz emisie)
be on the air
fi (a) productiv/ rentabil be good money
fi (a) proeminent jut
fi (a) proptit be supported
fi (a) purtat de v6nt (au) drift
Ii (a) retras din circulafie, a li desfiin{at (un
mijloc de transport) be out of service
fi (a) rezemat be supported
fi (a) risipit be wasted
fi (a) scos din funcfionare be out of action
fi (a) scos/vflndut la licitafie be up/come up for
auction (sale)
fi (a) sprijinit be supported
fi (a) stins
594
fibre conjunctive
fi (a) stins be extinguished
fi (a) subordonat (cuiva) be below somebody
fi (a) suficient/de ajuns suffice
fi (a) superior surpass
flr (a) gomer/filrtr lucru be out of work, go on tlre dole
fi (a) transparent show througlr
fi (a) urcat toate treptele ierarhice be at the top
of the ladder
fi (a nu) actual be behind the times
fi (a nu) de resortul cuiva be off one's beat
fi (a nu) infazl be out of phase
fiabil (autom, IF1) reliable
f iab ili ta t e (m an) dependabil ity
;
(T II) reliabi lity
fi abilitate intern [/ intrin sec tr builrin reliability
fiabilitate opera{ionall operational / service re-
liability
fiabilitate operafionaltr /in funcfionare a siste-
mului system operational reliability
fibrare (ma)frbenng, fibring, fibre bundle; (text)
bundle
fi brare proiec tiv [ (in t op ol o gie) proj ective bundle
fibrtr fibre, frber, (chim,geot) gnn; (text)ltnt,strand
fibrtr acrilictr acrylic fibre
f i br[ art i f i ci al 6 (pl ast ) synt het i c f i bre;
(tex)mificialfibre
fibrtr artificialtr scurttr artificial staple fibre
fibrtr casanttr brittle fibre
fibrtr chimictr staple fibre
fibrtr chimic[ ttriattr (raxr) staple
fibrfl creafl (/) wavy
Era;u;rl
growth
fibrtr de agavtr agave fibre
fibril de ananas ananas hemp
fibr[ de azbest asbestos fibre
fibrtr de bumbac cotton fibre/lint
fibrl de capoc kapok
{ibr6 de cazeinil casein artificial fibre
librtr de cinepil hemp fibre
fibrl de hidrat de celulozl hydrocellulosic fibre
fibrtr de in flax fibre
fibrtr de iuttr
jute
fibre
fibri de l6ntr cu diametru neuniform untrue
wool
fibrtr (de l6nI, de bumbac, de m[tase) (text) staple
fibr[ de tin[ lungtr /blfoasl kemp hair
fibr6 de linii metistr lungtr gi lucioasi braid
fibrtr de lemn wood fibre
libr[ de Manila (aloe) Manilla aloe fibre
fibrtr de mltase silk fibre
Iibrtr de nuctr de cocos coir
fibrtr de perclorvinil perchlorvinyl fibre
fibr[ de puf fur fibre
fibrtr de ramia China-grass, ramie fibre
fibr6 de spic (text) bristle
fibr5 de sticltr (texr) glass fibre, spun/fibre glass,
glass silk
fibrl de sticll necardattr glass wool
fibr[ de Yucca filamentosa yucca fibre
fibrtr din acetat de celuloztr (text) spun acetate
Ii brl el ectroi zol anttr de acetat acetate stapl e
fibre
fibrtr elementar[ de sticltr glass filament
fibr[ filabil[ spinnable fibre
fibrl fin[ qi moale fur fibre
fibrtr groastr coarse denier lftbrelstaple
fibrtr in masil loose fibre / stock
fibrtr in stare crudl raw fibre
fibrtr incretitl crimped fibre
fibr[ lemnoastr (/) fibre, fiber
fibrl lungtr long-stapled fibre
fibrtr mattr dullfibre
fibrtr m[tlsoastr silky fibre
fibr5 moartil (tex) brittle hair
fibrl necurtr(attr de bumbac hull fibre of cotton
fibr[ nematur[ immatrne fibre
fibrtr opticit fibre optic
fibrtr optictr cu doutr ferestre/cu cele mai bune
caracteri sti ci de transmi si e pe l ungi mi l e de
undtr de 0,85 gi 1,3 pm double/dual window
fibre
@WF)
fi br[ opti ctr di n bi oxi d de si l i ci u dopat[ cu
cantitiifi mici de impurit[{i doped silica fibre
fibrtr poliamidictr polyamidic fibre
fibrl polinitril-acrilicI acrilan, acrybel
libril rlsucitl (/) twisted growth
fibrl recuperatl (ftc) reclaimed pulp
fibrtr rezistentil din acetat de celulozi strong
acetate
fibrtr scurtl cut / short-stapled / staple fibre
fibr[ sintetict
Qtlast)
synfil, synthetic fibre
fibr[ superioar{ top fibre
fibrl tliatil cut fibre
fibrtr tensionatl drawn fibre
fibrtr textiltr din triacetat de celuloztr amel
fibril texturattr texturized fibre
fibril transversalil (7Il) cross grain
fibrtr uscattr bristle
fibr[ vegetall vegetable fibre
Iibrl vopsittr in mastr in culoare neagrtr black-
spun
fi bril vulc anizati vulcanized fibre
fibre alginice/ alginat alginic fibres
fibre artificiale man-made fibres
fibre artificiale tip bumbac artificial cotton
fibre aspre de agavil agave hemp
fibre chimice rnn-rade fibres
fibre conjunctive (piel) connective tissue fibres
fibre de celuloztr
s95
fier pentru executat reborduri
fibre de celuloztr (hc) pulp twine
fibre de sisal (pentru franghii) sisal fibres
fibre de spic (texl) outer-coat fibres
fibre destrtrmate loose fibres
fibre groase de bumbac cottonhair
fibre inc6lcite/imp6slite (provenite de la cur[firea
leviatanului) swimmings
fibre incoltrcite formind mici ghemotoace pe
suprafafa unui material textil (text) pill
fibre liberiene (de bast) bast fibres
fibre obfinute din urzicl-de-China ramie
fibre poliesterice polyester fibres
fibre recuperate din ape reziduale (hc) savings
fibre regenerate din postav piuat (scurte) mungo
fibre semisintetice semisynthetic fibres
fibre textile/material de calitate inferioarl (din
degeuri) (rexr) shoddy
fibriltr (constituent al unei fibre textile) fibdl
fibros fibred, fibrous, filaceous, grained, stringy,
thready; (geol) curly; (D tuzy: (mat) flbering,
fibring
fibrozitate grain
ficat de pucioastr/ de sulf (fungicid) (chim) sll-
phtr liver, liver of sulphur
ficocoloid phycocolloid
ficoeritrin tr phycoerythrin
fictiv dummy, feigned, fictitious
fi dea noodles, vermicelli
fidel faithful
fidelitate (merr) precision, repeatability; (tele) fr-
delity
fider (cablu/linie de alimentare) (a/) feeder; (el, rele)
fransmissiontne
fider cu mai multe iegiri teed feeder
fider de antentr aerial feeder, aerial transmission
line, trunk feeder
fider de plecare outgoing circuit
fider principal main inlet
fie let it be
fie cresctrtor, fie descres ctrtor monotonic; mono-
tone: monotonous
fiecare dintre cele opt regiuni in care trei plane
concurente perpendi cul are doui l cffte doutr
i mpart spa{i ul octant
fiecare dintre zecile unui numilr (mat) decade
fier (Fe) (chim, met) iron
fier ars burnt iron
fier-balot (met)hoop/strip iron, saddle bar; (TA
bandiron
fier-beton (cslr) reinforcing bars, reinforcing iron/
steel, structmal steel
fier cementat iron carbide
fier-co[ar (cstr) corner plate
fier comercial (in bare) steel bar
fier cornier angle barl iron, (rolled) angle
fier cornier cu aripi egale angle iron with equal
sides
fier cornier cu aripi inegale L-shaped iron, un-
equal angle iron
fier cornier cubulb (ciupercd) (cstr) bulb angle iron
fier de bandaje hoop iron
fier de calitate comercialtr commercial iron/steel
fier de ctrlcat flat iron: (text) ironing machine
fier de ctrlcat de croitorie tailor's goose
fier de ctrlcat electric electricalflat-iron, smooth-
ing (electric) iron
fier de cllcat marginea ttrlpii
Qtiel)
edge polish-
ingiron
fier de construc{ie constructional/ structural iron
fier de fuziune (me) Yaobbled iron
fier de fuziune Martin (met) ope*hearth iron
fier de increstat (/) branding iron
fier de infierat (TIf buming brand
fier de lipit cabluri (el)jointer
fier de plug coulter, colter
fier de rostuit (f jointer
fier delta delta iron
fier dublu rafinat double-refined iron
fier dublu T cu aripi largi broad flange I beam
fier electrolitic electrolytic iron
fier fasonat fashioned/figured iron
fier forjabiU forjat malleable/ wrought iron
fier galvanizat galvanaed iron
fier-gamma gamma-iron
frer | (met) double tee ([) iron, double-T iron
fier in bare de calitate comercial[ merchant bar
iron
fier in legtrturi faggoted iron
fier in lupe (me) ball iron
fier in T T-bar. tee-iron
fier in Z Z-bar
fier laminat cu profil H (me) H-iron
fier laminat cu profil I sau dublu T (met) I-iron
fier lat (agr) ploughshaxe, share; (met) ball-parrc
iron, flat iron
fier magnetic (met) magnetic iron
fier maleabil wrought iron
fier Martin knobbled iron
fier meteoritic cosmic /meteoric iron
fier moale (met) dnglmagnetic /soft iron
fier necorespunztrtor standardului (zal) off-
gradeiron
fier ptrtrat (mer) square bar iron, sqwres
fier pentru centur[ (cstr) flange iron
fier pentru executat reborduri/ pentru indoit
hatchet stake
fier produs prin reducere directtr
s96
figurtr invariabiltr
fier produs prin reducere directil direct-process
malleableiron
fi er profila t fashione d/figure d/ profile/ se c tional
iron, stnrctural shape
fier profilat cu bulb (ciupercd) bulb rail iron
fier profilat pentru ferestre iron window bar
fier pudlat ball /muclc/ puddled iron
fier pur (Armco) armco iron
fier rotund (cstr) round steel
fier spongios porous/ sponge iron
fier striat rifled iron
fier sudat ball iron
Iier suprainctrlzit burnt iron
fier tehnic commercial iron
fier vechi iron scrap,
junk, junk
scrap, scrap iron,
waste tror1' (met, nw) scrap
fier vechi din comerf bought scrap
fierar blacksmith, ironsmith, smith, smithy
fierar betonist smith forreinforced concrete, steel
bender
fiertrrie (met) forge, forging shop, smithery,
smithy
fierlrie a caroseriei (auto) metal fittings
{iertrrie de binale (zer)hardwaxe, ironware, small
hardware/ironware
fierbiltor (hc, termo) digester, pulp (mill) digester;
(in d. c hi m) boiling pan/tank/ves s el, dis tillation
sttll; (met, termo) hot plate, cooker; (termo, text)
boiler; (rexl) steaming arrangement/box
fierb lltor b ascu lan t tumbling di gester
fierbtrtor de cirpe (/rr) ragboiler
fierbtrtor de oase bone boiler
fierbtrtor de zeamtr
juice
cooker
fierbtrtor discontinuu batch digester
fierbltor orizontal (hc) horizontal digester
fierbtrtor plonj or (te rmo) immersion heater
fierbitor rotativ (hc)rcrary boiler/ digester
fierbtrtor sferic (hc) globe / spherical boiler
fierbltor sulfat (ftc) sulphate digester
fierbltor tubular (ind chim) chemipulper
fierbltor tubular (al evaporatorului) (ind chim)
calandria
fi erb ltor vertic aI (hc) nprightl vertical dige ster
fierbe (a) boil down, froth; (7tz) boil, bubble, flut-
ter; (hc) pulpify; (?"If digest
fierbe (a) in leSie (chim, texr) buck; (ind chim.)
soak
fierbe (a) in zahir candy
fierbe (a) intrbuqit stew
flrerbe (a) sub presiune (ru, steep
fierbe (a) sucul de zahlr (in vid) ftrr[ crista-
lizare boil blank
fierbere (alim) decoction; (alim,
fi.2)
boiling; (chim)
concoction
;
(c hi m,
f
z)
ebullitioq (f z) bubbling
;
(hidr) boils; (text) boiling-off; (7r?) cooking,
scalding
fierbere a lemnului (ftc) wood digestion
fierbere a slpunului soap boiling
fierbere cu abur steam cooking
fierbere cu acid amtic (ftc) nitrate pulplng
fierbere cu sodtr caustictr (ftc) soda pulping
fierbere cu sulfit neutru de sodiu (hc) neuhal
sulphite pulping
fierbere discontinu I batch cooking/digesting
fierbere indirecttr (&c) indirect cooking
fierbere in autoclavl (texr) boiling-offl kiering
fierbere in llfime (in foaie) (rext) open width
boil-out
fierbere in leqie (text) boiling, bucking, buckling
fierbere in mai multe trepte a pastei de hfirtie
multistage pulping
fierbere in repaus (la acumulator) gassing after
the charge
fierbere in solufie de sod[ calcinattr (ind chim)
sodaboiling
fierbere in trepte (ftc) stepwise cooking
fierbere (la acumulator) (e/) gassing
fierbere lentl (/rc) slow cooking
fierbere localtr (792) subcooled/ surface boiling
fierbere pelicular[ film boiling
Iierbere preliminarl preliminary cook
fierbere prin procedeul bisulfitic bisulphite
cooking
fierbere sulfat sulphate cook(ing)/ pulping
fierbere sulfit sulphite cooking
fierbere violent[ (]c) bubble boiling
fierturtr (alim) decoction
figurat graphic(al)
figurativ figurative
figuril (fi2
foto,
tele) image; (poligr) illustration,
pichre; (TIl) diagrarrq figure
figurtr cu umbri (rexr) shaded figure
figurtr de corodare/ de gravare etchfigure
figurtr de difrac{ie diffraction pattem
figurtr de galion (lanave) figure-head
figurtr de interferenlil (fi2) interference figure
figurl de radiator auto mascot
figurtr formattr de conductoarele unui circuit
imprimat conductor pattem
figurtr formattr de doul semiplane mlrginite
de aceeagi dreapttr dihedral; dihedron
figurtr geometrictr (IIf scheme
fi gurl i nvari abi l tr proi ectati l pentru a servi
drept fond al unei afig[ri de date (infl forrn
flaslr/overlay
fi guri Li chtenberg 597
fil[ de centurtr principalI
fi gur[ Li chtenberg (l a descbrcdri di srupti ve/
contum[ri)
(ef Lichtenberg figue
figurl obfinutl unind mijloacele laturilor unui
poligon regulat cu arcele de cerc congruente
(rndr)multifoil
figur[ simbolizind marfa sau marca de fabrictr
advertising character
figuri de coroziune (chim) corrosion figwes
f i guri omot et i ce/ i n care drept el e ce unesc
puncte omol oage se i ntAl nesc i n acel agi punct
(m at) ndiall y related figure s
fil d'Ecosse (text) lisle thread
fila
(a) (rext) spin
fila
(a) din cabestan/din vinci (nav) surge
fila
(a) (efecte sonore in radiofonie) (tele) fade
out
fila (a) in band[ (nav) let flY
frla
(a) (la aterizare) (av) flatten out
fi l a (a) (l an{ul de ancorl , pari ma, remorca)
(nav) ease off, haul down, let go
fila
(a) lochul heave /stream the log
fila
(a) parAma ease away, let fly, loose, pay out
fila (a) parAmele in bandi let run
fila (a) uqor (parima, lanlul de ancorS) (nav) check,
ease, veer away/ out
fila! (comandd de ldsare a bircii la ap[) lower away!
filabilitate spinning value
filaj (neregulariziiri) in imaginea tv (datorite
diferenf elor de temperaturS) smudging
filaj orizontal (prelungire neregulati a liniilor
orizontale)
(in rv) pulling on whites
filament bast, fiber, frbre; (auto) lamp sealed beam
unit, sealed beam; (al) directly heated cathode,
glow column, glowing wire, streamer; (el, tele)
heated wire, hot wire; (eI, TII) fiarrrctt; (tele)
heater, heating wire
filament
(activat) cu toriu thoriated filament
Iilament bispiral/ cu spirall dubll coiled-coil
filament
filament de faz6 mare/de distanll mare (auto)
distance filament
Iilament de fazilmicf
(auto) dimming filament
fi lament (de in ctr lzire) ac tiv at activated filament/
heater
Iilament de sticl[ glass filament
filament dublu spiralat (e/) wound coil
fi l ament i ncandescent heated/ i ncandescent
filament
filament monospiraVsimplu spiralat single- coil
filament
filament rupt broken filament
filare (av) flattening out; (rert) spinning
filare a bumbacului cotton spinning
filare a cAlfilor
(tex) tow spinning
fi l are a degeuri l or texti l e (text) cotton-waste
spinning, wastes spinning
filare a firelor groase de bumbacjwnbo spinning
filare a l6nii wool spinning
filare a linii cardate spinning of carding wool,
woollen condenser spinning
fi l are a l 6ni i pe maqi na cu i nel e wool ri ng
spinning
filare a l6nii pe selfactor wool mule spinning
filare centrifugl centrifugal spinning
filare cu piepttrnare worsted spinning
filare cu simpltr alimentare spinning fromsingle
roving
filare de bltflturl weft spinning
filare de urzealtr warp spinning
filare din cablu/direct[ direct spinning
lilare din topiturtr melt-sPun
filare flril balon balloonless spinning
filare mecanictr mechanical spinning
filare neuniformi uneven spinning
filare pe sistembumbac cotton (spinning) system
filare preliminarl preparatory spinning
filare semiumedtr half-wet spinning
filare umedtr wet spinning
filare uscatfl dry spinning
fitat din fibre ttriate spun
filattr (csrr) packing lath
filator (text) spinner
filaturtr
(rexr) mill, spinning, spinningmill
filatur[ clasicl conventional spinning
filatur[ de bumbac cotton spinning, cotton-spin-
ningmill
filaturfi de cffneptr hemp spinning mill
filatur[ de degeuri cotton-waste spinning (-mi11)
filaturl de fire piepttrnate fin fine-worsted spin-
ning-mill
Iilaturtr de in flax-spinning mill
filatur[ de mltase silk mill
lilaturtr de vigonie cotton-waste spinning, vigogne
spinning-mill
filaturtr fintr (de numere subfiri) fine spinning
fiLil (nav) strake;
(poligr) foil, leaf, page
fill centrattr (la navele de lemn) king plank
fiItr de bordaj
(nav) strake, streak
fiItr de bordaj latin sau diagonal carvel
filtr de bordaj metalic plate strake
fitl de bordaj suprapusl lapstrake
Iiltr de centurtr
(9iru1tablelor de bordaj din dreptul
punf ii princip ale/de rezistenli) sheer- s trake
fil[ de centurl principal[ (la navele de lemn)
waleband
fill de galbord
s98 filierl
fit[ de galbord broad/ garboard strake
fil[ de gurntr (nav) chrne
lit[ de protecfie (la birci, ambarcalii gi remorchere)
rubbing strake
filtr exterio ar6 (nav) outside strake
fiItr gutier[ (la navele de lemn) waterway
filtr liber[ intre copertl qi prima/ultima fil[ a
unei clr,ti end paper
fildeg ivory
fildeg artificial artificial ivory
filer (chim) fillmass; (csrr) filler; granular dusV
filler; massecuite
filer de calcar limestone filler
filer mineral (csrr)
mineral dusU filler
filet (maS) skein, winding; (maS, TII) fillet, screw
thread, thead
(cu) filet (moy) tapped
filet al melcului (moil worm thread
filet al piulifei female (screw) thread
filet al qurubului thread of screw
filet al gurubului
conducltor motion thread
filet aplatizttlcu virf gi fund drepte/rectilinii
flattened thread
filet cilindric straigfut thread
filet conic taper tlread
filet cu doutr inceputuri (mail double thread;
(orlg, Z/1) double bead
filet cu mai multe inceputuri multiple start
thread
filet cu pas mare (moil coaf,se thread
filet cu profil normal (standardizat
in S.U.A.)
national form thread, normal thread
QrI-
ftread)
filet cu un singur inceput single start thread
filet cu vArf rotunjit rounded thread
filet cu virf gi fund drepte/rectilinii truncated
thread
filet
,rde
forfl" heavy-duty thread
filet de piulifl nut thread
filet de prdjin[ de foraj drill-pipe thread
filet de gurub (ma$ flllet
filet dreptunghiular (moil square screw thread;
(i"fl) fl aUsquare thread
filet etang tight thread
filet exterior male/ outside (screw)
thread
filet-fertrstrilu buttress(-type) thread
filet for{at slipped/ stripped thread
filet interior (mag) female (screw)
thread, inside
(screw) thread; (TII) nut thread
filet in
foli/
Whitworth inch thread, Whitworth
thread (WT)
(cu)
filet in V V-threaded
filet multiplu/cu mai multe inceputuri multiple
thread
filet normal standard thread
filet normal cilindric pentru tevi (standardizat
in S.U.A.
)
American standaxd straight pipe thread
(ASSPT)
filet normal conic pentru
fevi
(standardizat in
S.U.A.) national taper pipe (NTP) thread
filet normal cu pas nrare (standardizat in S.U.A.)
national coarse (l{C) thread
filet normal cu profil rotunjit (standardizat in
S.U.A,) national round (l[R) thread
filet normal fin (standardtzatin
S.U.A.) national
fine (f[F) thread
filet ptrtrat flat/square thread
filet pe dreapta (*oi right-hand thread; (mag,
zfl clockwiserifling
(cu) filet pe dreapta (*oil right-handed, r.h.
filet (pe) stdnga left-hand action
(cu) filet pe st6nga (*oil left-handed, l.h.
filet pentru gaz gas thread (g.t.)
f i l et pent r u i ngur ubar ea ci ocul ui / becul ui
(pentru sudurii) head tube nipple thread
fi l et pentru transmi terea eforturi l or mari
heavy-duty thread
fi let pentru tran smitere a migc trrii motion thread
filet pentru
fevi
(moil pipe stock; (Z@ pipe
thread
filet pentru
fevi
de gaz gas-pipe thread, gas thread
(e.t.)
filet plan (mo$ scroll
filet rectificat (mafl ground thread
filet rulat (mo$ rolled thread
filet simplu cu un singur inceput single thread
filet spiralat spiral thread
filet trapezoidal (mag buttress(-type)/ tetrago-
nal thread; (TII) acmeltrapezoidal thread
filet triunghiular (mag) vee thread
i Qm
trian-
gular thread
filet unificat standard thread
filet Whitworth v. filet in
foli
fileta (a) (un gurub, o
leavi)
(moil thread
fileta (a) din nou rethread
fi l etare (moi screw-cutti ng, thread-cutti ng,
threading, tapping;
QnaS-
un) cutting
filetare prin rulare thread rolling
filetat screw(ed), tapped, threaded
fileu netting
liliall branch (office), subsidiary, underlying /
subsidiary company
filiertr (mail cutter; (maS-un) auger die, die, die
chaser/ head/ plate, tap, tapping die, threading
die; (ma;-un, met) diestock die; (met) die-stock,
extrusion die, screw die/plate; (nav) jackstay;
@Iast)
(die) spinning nozzlq' (text) spinneret,
spinning tube
filiertr a maginii de extrudare
s99
filmare rapidi
lilieri a maginii de extrudare (ltlast) die of hrb-
ingmachine
filierl cu bandtr (sc) die with band
filiertr cu diamant(me) diamond die
filiertr cu piepteni
QnaS-un)
plurality dies
filiertr de bompres (nav) ridge rope
filiertr de degrogare fint cut screwing die, rough-
cutting die
filier[ de invergare/de impuntlturtr (nav) entng
jackstay
filier[ de terfarolf (nav)jack line/ rope, reefing
jackstay
fi l i ertr de trefi l are (maS-un) bul l bl ock: (met)
drawing die, draw-plate
filiertr de trefilat la rece cold-drawing die
filieri englezi (calibru de olel cu giuri) (orlg)
round wire gauge
filiertr finaltr finishing die
filiertr in form[ de fanttr (extruder) (p/ast)
slit
orifice
filier[ metrictr (orlg) steel metric gauge
fi l i er[ pentru pi etre de bi j uteri e Pari s stone
sieve
filieri platl fan-tail die
filier[ plat[ de extrudat foi sheet die
filiertr rigidl (met) screwing plate
Iiliertr simpll (maS-un) jam plate, screw-stock
{iliertr tubulartr prong die
filiform filamentary, hair shaped, thread- shaped
filigran filigree; (hc) waterrrnrk
fi li granare watermarking
filigrane (ltoligr) wire marks
filit (minr) phyllite
film(chim,foto) flm; (poligr) foil; (7Il) thin film
film bistrat double-coated film
frlm blanc v. film flrtr emulsie
film brut raw film
film cinematografic picture
fi l m cu doud straturVcu mai mul te straturi
double-coated fi lrn, sandwich fi lm
film cu granulafie fintr fine-grain film
film cu sonorizare pe cale optictr filmwiftrpho-
tographed sound
film cu strat aplicat coated film
film cu strat dublu double-layer film
film cu strat subfire thin layer film
film cu strat triplu three-layer film
film cu un singur strat one-layer/single-layer film
film de cinematograf cinema filrn, movie, mov-
ing picture
film de desene animate animated cartoon
film de electroni electron sheath
film de format mic narrow/substandard film
film de material plastic plastics foil
film de oxid de zinc (met) zinc crusU scum
film de oxizi (met) tarnish
film de pasivizare (me) passivating film
film de peisaj views film
film de petroUde ulei film of oil
film de reclamtr de scurt metraj spot film
film de siguranftr acetate film
film de televiziune telecine, teleplay
film de tugare (la controlul planeitdlii)
@oligr)
touchingfilm
film diapoziotiv color colour-reversal film
film didactic educational motion pichrre, instruc-
tion/hainingfilm
film documentar documentary (fikn)
film dublu double film
film epitaxial epitaxial film
fi l m fi rtr emul si e/bl anc (fi l m pozi ti v speci al
pregltit pentru cinematografia in culori) filmbase
film fluorescent iridescent film
film foarte sensibil extra-rapid filrn highly sen-
sitive (filrn)
film fotografic photographic film
film fotografic de siguranfi/ ignifug/ neinfla-
mabil safety film
film fototehnic reproductiorr film
film iridescent iridescent film
filmin bobinlroll-film
film in relief 3-D filrn, three-dimensional film
film ingust (pentru format mic) miniature/ nar-
row/ substandard film
film laminar laminar sublayer
film mut silent film
film nestereoscopic non-stereoscopic film
film ortocromatic orthochromatic film
film pancromatic panchromatic film
film plan sheet film
film pozitiv positive film
film Roentgen X-ray film
film sonor sound filrr1 sowrd motion picture, ta I ki e,
talking film
film stereoscopic stereoscopic film
film subfire (utilizat ca memorie intemd) (inflthn
filrn
film tehnicolor colour film
film televiza t film pick-up/television, telefilm
film tricrom three-colour film
filmare exposure, shot
filmare combinatfl hick shot
filmare la distanf[ vista shot, wide-long shot
filmare rapid[ high-speed shooting
filmpac
600
filtru continuu
filmpac (fo t o) film-pack
fion (geot) dike, dyke, lead, searn, streak, vein;
(min) delf
,
lode, proplasrrt stockwork, wythern
filon aurifer gold vein
filon compus mixed vein
filon cu inclinare mare lode of steep dip
filon cu mineralizare pe o refea neregulat[ de
fisuri stinger lode
lilon (cu mineralizafie) de impregnare impreg-
nationvein
filon cu minereu de cupru copper-vein
filon cu structur[ reticular[ lode forming a net-
work
filon de contact contact lode/ vein
filon de minereu lode, seam of ores
filon dominant (geof rider
filon epuizat worked-out vein
filon exploatat exhausted vein
filon in trepte ladder vein
filon incruciqat counterlode
filon lateral side dropper
filon metalifer (geot) metalliferous vein; (min)
ore/lodevein
filon mineral mineral vein
tilon plumbifer lead vein
filon principal de minereu champion /mother
lode
filon proeminent la suprafa|il (min) reef
filon reticulat retictrlated vein
filon subfire narrow vein
Iilon subfire deviat din altul mai gros veinlet
filon transversal (zin) cross-fissure vein, cross
lode; (IIl) bar
fi l on verti cal sau cu i ncl i nare mare (mi n)
rake vein
filonit (minr) phyllonite
filosilicafi phyllosilicates
filtra
(a) (chim) filter off, sieve out; (fiz, hidr)
decant; (IID baffle, filter (out), percolate
filtra (a) prin absorbfie filter by suction
filtra (a) zub presiune (plas) strain
filtrabil filterable
filtrare (alim) straining; (chim) filtering; (et) rejec-
tion; (ird) filtering; (texr) leach',
QIt
filtration,
percolation
filtrare a apei water filtration
filtrare a apei printr-o
festrturtr
water seeping
filtrare a berii lautering
filtrare a noroiului de foraj mud waterloss, mud/
sludge filtration
filtrare a zemii
juice
filtration
filtrare cu saci bag filtering/filtration
filtrare de control afterfiltration
filtrare de noroi (ytetr) fluid loss
filtrare electrostaticl electrostatic separation
filtrare prin contactare (ind.chim, petr) contact
filtration
filtrare prin curgere liber[/ prin gravitafie
(p e t r) gravity filtration
filtrare prin percolare (petr) percolation ffeat-
ment
filtrare prin strat adsorbant contact filtration
filtrare printr-un strat de nisip sand filtering
filtrare sub presiune filtration under pressure,
pressure filtration
filtrare sub vid antigravity/ vacuum filtration
filtrat filter liquor, filtrate
filtrafie (ZIf filtration
filtrafie a noroiului de foraj mud filtration
f i l t r af i e sub f undat i e sau pe cont ur ur i l e
laterale ale construc[iei (hidr) creep
filtru (el) eliminator; (ind chim) absorber; (tele)
eliminator, filter; (IIl) cleaning strainer, filter,
scale trap, strainer
filtru absolut (cu eficienll de 99,9oh
gi refindnd
particule de 0,01 microni) absolute filter
fi ltru absorbant (ind c him) absorbent/absorbing
filter
filtru acustic (tele) acoustic filter, tone-filter
filtru anodic (tele) plate flter
filtru antiarsine (chim) antiarsine filter
filtru antibruiaj (tele) wave |u:ap
filtru antiparazit (tele) noise filter
filtru biologic bacteria bed, biofilter
filtru bntt (maS) coarse filter
filtru-burduf (ind chim) folded filter, (pre-)folded
filter
filtru capacitiv (el, tele) capacitorfilter
filtru care permite trecerea frecvenfelor
joase
low-pass filter (I-PF)
filtru-cartuq leaf/ plug filter
filtru celular (/rc) rotary /vacuum filter; (ind chim)
cartridge/celVcellular fi lter
filtru celular cu discuri rotative rotary disk filter
filtru celular cu tambur drum cell filter
filtru celular cu tambur rotativrotary dnrmfilter
filtru ceramic ceramic filter
filtru cilindric drum filter
filtru compensator (foto) balanced / equalizing
filter
filtru compus (tele) composite wave filter
filtru conectat pe partea de curent alternativ
a.c. filter
filtru continuu continuous filter, dewatering con-
veyer
filtru corector de linie
601
filtru de contrast
filtru corector de linie (tele)hne equalizer
filtru cromatic (colorat)
coloru filter
Iiltru cu alveole filtrante demontabile cartidee/
cellular filter
Iiltru cu bandtr band filter, dewatering conveyer
filtru cu band[ (filtrant[) rulant[ roll filter
filtru cu benzi stripe filter
filtru cu bobintr gi condensator choke condenser
Iiltru cu butoane
Qtetr)
button filter
Iiltru cu camere box filter
liltru cu caracteristictr de frecven{tr in forml
de pieptene comb filter
fi l tru cu cavi ttr{i rezonante cupl ate cavi ty-
coupled filter
filtru cu ctrrbune de oase (chim) bone-black filter
filtru cu celule filtrante demontabile cartridge/
cellular filter
filtru cu deplasarea materialului de filtrare
de la periferie la centru (ind chim) outside-
infilter
filtru cu discuri (ind chim) disk filter;
Qtetr)leaf
fi1ter
filtru cu ecran de perii brush filter
filtru cu factor de calitate constant constant
Q
filter
filtru cu fante (chim) gap filter; (petr)slottedpipe
filtru cu gluri screen
filtru cu giluri (la capul de extrudare) (plast)
breaker plate
filtru cu intrare capacitivl capacitor-input filter
filtru cu intrare inductivtr choke-input filter
filtru cu mai multe celule (tele)
filter chain
liltru cu masl filtrantl pulp filter
filtru cu membrantr membrane filter
filtru cu nuante cenugii (tele) wedge filter
filtru cu parametri-imagine
image-parameter
filter
fi l tru cu pi erdere de i nserfi e i n funcfi e de
frecvenftr insertion parameter filter
filtru cu pietrig (hidr) coarse filter
l i l tru cu pi etri g pentru petrol i mpachetat l a
suprafaf I pre-packed gravel screen
filtru cu plitci (ind chim) plate filter; (petr)
leaf.
filter
filtru cu rame (agr) framed filter;
(petr)
frame
filter
filtru cu saci (cslr) fabric-type dust collectot; (ind
chim, met) bag dust filter; (ind.chim, petr) bag
filterlhose, hose filter
fi ltru cu s 0rm tr
Qt
e t r) wire(-mesh)/ wire- wrapped
scleen
filtru cu scurgere liber[ (chim, petr) percolating
filter
filtru cu sitl screen filter
filtru cu site filtrante demontabile cartridge/
cellularfilter
filtru cu strat absorbant mineral (ind chim)rrm-
eralfilter
filtru cu glifuri
Qtetr)
slotted pipe
filtru cu
fes[turi
fabric filter
filtru cu umpluturtr granuloastr granular mem-
brane
filtru cu vid (chim) filtrator, vacuumfilter;
Qtetr)
suction filter
filtru curcubeu (filtru
de difraclie care descompune
lumina albl din imagine in culorile componente,
ce se dispun in cerc in
jurul
sursei de lumin6, in
fotografia color) rainbow filter
filtru cutat (in"d.chim) fluted / folded / pleated
filter
filtru de absorbfie absorbing filter
filtru de accenfuare (tele) emphasizer
filtru de adaptare impedance transforming filter
filtru de admisie (auto) suction screen; (ltetr)
suction filter
filtru de aer (ind chim) air cleaner; (TII)
ur fiIterl
shainer
filtru de aer cu amortizor de zgomot la admisie
silencer-filter tlpe air intake
filtru (de aer) cu derulare automattr a benzii
filtrante, Iiltru (de aer) cu bandtr filtranttr
rulind automat automatic roll filter
filtru de aer pentru baie de ulei (auto) oil-bath
air cleaner/filter
filtru de aer umezit de ulei (auto)
oil-moistened
airfilter
filtru de antentr (tele) combiner, multiplexer
(rnpx., mux.)
filtru de aptr water filter
filtru de armonice (eI, tele)harmonic filter
liltru de aspirafie (petr)
suction filter
filtru de bandtr (autom, tele) preselector, wave-
band filter; (tele) acceptor circuit, band(pass)
frlter, decoupling network, image-parameter filter
filtru de bandil ingustl narrow-band filter
filtru de baz[ all-pass-filter
filtru de benzintr (auto) fuel filter, gasoline sepa-
rator, peftol filter /strainer
filtru de cale/de canal (tele) chanrtel filter, chan-
nel band filter
liltru de carburanfi lichizi fuel stainer
liltru de clapit (rele) keying filter
filtru de combustibil (zag) fuel filter
filtru de contrast (fi2"
foto)
contrast screen, filter
for selective contrasts; (foto) conhast filter
filtru de corecfie
602
filtru electrostatic
filtru de corecfie (foto) correcting filter; (tele)
filter-type equalizer
filtru de culori colow screen, coloured filter
filtru de curent redresat (ef smoothing circuiV
filter/network
filtru de fibre fibre filter
filtru de filat spinning filter
liltru de frecvenftr cu absorb{ie absorption fre,
quency meter
filtru de fund (foto) screen; (petr)
oil-well shainer,
screened pipe
filtru de fund cu pietrig
@etr)
gravel-screenpipe
filtnr de gaze (uscat) (ind chim) scrubbing filter
filtru de grup groundband filter
filtru de inregistrare (tele) taking filter
filtru de liniarizare (a curentului redresat) (e/)
smoo thing circuit/fi lter/ne twork
filtru de lumin[ (fz) light filter; (foto) coloured
screen, ray filter
filtru de manipulare (tele) keying filter
filtru de mod (in ghidurile de unde) (tele) mode
filter
filtru de mod cu diafragmi inelar[ (tele) dta-
phragmringmode filter
filtru de mod de propagare (tele) mode filter
filtru de mod (de propagare) cu inele rezonante
ringmodefilter
filtru de nlmol (petr)
sludge filter
filtru de netezire (el) steadying circuit; (tele)
smoother
filtru de netezire (a curentului redresat) (e/)
smoothing circuit /filter/network
filtru de netezire a pulsafieil a ondula[iei (tele)
ripple filter
filtru de nisip sand filter
filtru de noroi
Qtetr)
mud screen
filtru de octavtr (el) octave analyser/ band filter
filtru de pietrig (hidr) gravel filter, gravel-packed
screen, rubble filter
filtru de pocnituri (tele) scratch filter
filtru de polarizare polarization filter
filtru depraf (drutn) dust precipitatori (ind chim)
powdered filter; (ind chim, met)bag dust filter;
(ZIl) dust catcher/ collector
filtru de praf cu saci cloth filter dust collector
filtru de presiune press filter
filtru de recepfie (tele) taking filter
filtru de rejecfie (rele) notch filter
filtru de refea hum eliminator, power-line filter
filtru de rezonanlil (tele) tuned filter
filtru de sittr (petr) (gauze) strainer, mesh filter
filtru de sondtr
Qtetr)
(oi1-)we11 strainer, strainer
filtru de sticltr glass filter
filtru de suprimare a ecourilor fixe (tele) ftxed
targe t rej ection filter
fi l tru de supri mare ^ semnal ul ui de cromi -
nan{[ al canalului adiacent adjacent channel
chrominance trap
filtru de tasttr (tele)keying filter
filtru de ttriere a armonicelor harmonic sup-
pressor
filtru de
,,ttriere"
a fdqAitului produs de ac (la
picup) needle-scratch filter
filtru de tip de undtr (in ghidurile de unde) (rela)
mode filter
filtru de tonalitate (tele) tone.filter
filtru de ulei (auto, maS-un) oil clarifier/cleaner;
(ind chim) oil screen; (moil oil filter/ purifier;
@etr)
oil strainer
filtru de ulei centrifug (auto) centrifugal oil
cleaner
filtru de ulei la chesoane (drum) drip pan
filtru de zgomot (rele) noise/ gate filter
filtru de zgur6 strainer core
filtru decantor settling filter
filtru (defectoscopie cu raze X) (met) absorber
filtru deschis open filter
filtru din pasttr de hirtie paper-pulp filter
filtru din piatrtr poroasil (chim) dripstone
filtru din
{eav[
glurit[ (ytetr) well-tube filter
f i l t ru di pl exor speci al pent ru ant ene de
televiziune notch diplexer
filtru egalizatorlde egalizare equalizing filter
filtru egalizator de fazl (tele) mass-type plate
filtru electric electric(al) filter
filtru electric de frecvenfi electric wave filter
filtru electric in cruce/in punte (el, tele) lattice-
type filter
filtru electric pentru purificarea gazelor (ind
chim) electrostatic precipitator (for gas cleaning)
filtru electric umed water-film pipe
Iiltru electronic complex total filter
filtru electronic cu doutr circuite two-section
filter
filtru electronic de controVparalel hacking filter
Iiltru electronic staf ionar time-invariant filter
filtru electrostatic (autom, eI) electrostatic filter;
(ind chim, petr) electnc(al) precipitatori separator
filtru electrostatic Cottrell Cottrell gas cleaner/
precipitator
filtru electrostatic cu electrozi tubulari elec-
tric pipe precipitator
filtru electrostatic cu pltrci plate precipitator
filtru electrostatic cu
{evi
pipe precipitator
f i l t r u el ect r ost at i c pent r u i ndept r r t ar ea
gudroanelor electric detarring precipitator
filtru electrostatic tubular
603
finete
f i l t ru el ect rost at i c t ubul ar pi pe-t ype pre-
ci pi tator
filtru eliminator de zgomot (rele) eliminator
filtru etalon weighting network
filtru ftrrtr presiune percolating filter
filtru format dintr-un gablon de caractere ce
controleaz[ retinerea intr-un sau eliminarea
dintr-un alt gablon de caractere (infl mask
filtru (fotografic) de tliere a radiafiei ultra-
violete haze filter
filtru galben (foto)Iow filter/ screen
,
yellow filter
filtru gofrat (ind chim) fluted filter
filtru gravitafional f[rtr presiune (cu curgere
liberS) gravity filter
filtru gri (fi2) neutral density filter
filtru ini{ial primary filter
filtru interferenfial polarizant (la instrumente
de misurat) polarization interference filter; bire-
fringent filter
filtru ionic ion-exchange column
filtru iterat (eI, tele) ladder-type filter
filtru iterativ,,trece-bandil" band-pass ladder
filter
filtru in form[ de grilfl (tele) wire grating
fi l tru i n l an{
,rtrece-bandtr"
band-pass l adder
filter
filtru lent (hidr) slow filter
filtru-lum6nare (ind chim) candle filter
filtru-luminare din pinzil cloth filter candle
filtru mecanic mechanical filter
filtru multicelular (el, tele) Iadder-type filter
filtru opregte-band[ (rele)band-elimination /band-
rejection filter, band stop, filterforband elimina-
tion, notch filter, suppression filter
filtru optic (fz) lightfilter; (rele) arrbient/optic(al)
liglrt filter, black screen
fi l tru pentru atenuarea l umi ni i al bastre
excesive a cerului (in fotografia color) skyhght
filter
filtru pentru bere beer filter
filtru pentru ghiduri de unde cu perete mobiU
deplasabil movable-wall waveguide filter
filtru pentru sediment (,,trub() (in ind.berii)
(alim) sediment filter press
filtru pentru solufie de cauciuc
@Iast)
rubber
solution strainer
filtru pentru sonde de petrol oil-well screen
filtru pentru zgomot rozlcu o reducere de 3 dB
pe fiecare octavil (tele)pink-noise filter
filtru percolator percolating/trickling filter
filtru piezoelectric cryslal filter
filtru plan flat filter
filtru plisat (ind chim) fluted/pleated filter
filtru poros porous membrane
filtru-presi (hidr) pressure filter; (TIl) filtering
press, filter-press
filtru-pres[ cu filtrare prin hirtie blotter press
filtru-prestr cu camere charnber filter-press,
charnber press
filtru-pres6 cu plactr qi ramtr frame-plate filter
filtru-prestr cu rame frarne filter-press, plate-and-
frame filter-press
filtru primar primary filter
filtru principal main filter
filtru radial pentru ghid de unde circular (rele)
radialgrating
filtru rapid cu nisip (hidr) rapid sand filter
filtru reductor neutru (7iz) neuhal density filter
filtru rogu (la aparate foto) red filter
filtru rotativ (chim, petr) dntmirotary filter
filtru rotativ cu vid rotmy suction filter
filtru rotativ sub presiune pressure dnrm filter
filtru rotativ sub vid vircuumrotary filter
filtru-sac (ind c him, p e tr) bag filter/hose
filtru-scari (el, tele) ladder-type filter
filtru selectiv (ind chim) selective filter
filtru selector de bandil (tele)band selector
fi l tru separator de grtrsi mi grease fi l ter (for
greasy water)
filtru simplu simple filter
filtru sterilizant (agr) sterilizing filter
filtru sub presiune (hidr) pressure filter
filtru telegrafic keying filter
filtru trece-bandil (tele) band-pass filter, image
pmameter filter, wave-band filter
filtru trece-jos (tele)low-pass filter (I-PF)
filtru trece-sus (tele) capacilor/ high-pass filter
filtruumectatlumeziU umed
(ind chim) wet filter
filtru uscat (ind chim) dry filter
filtru IJVhaze filter
filtru vibrator vibration filter
filf felt
fin fine, minute
;
092)
sensitive
final ultimate (ult.); (mat) tennlnal
finaliza (a) un cantract clench/clinch a contract
financiar monetary
finan{are financing
fi nanfare pri n vi nzare de acfi uni equi ty fi -
nancing
fine de emisi(un)e (tele) sign off
finet flannelette, fustian
finefe delicacy; (met) keewress; (rele) definition,
sharpness; (tex) gauge, needle division; (ZI1) sen-
sitivity
fine{e a acordului
604
fioltr
finefe a acordului sharpness of resonance/fming
finefe a definifiei imaginii (tele) degree of defi-
nition of picture, detail
finefe a firului (text) fineness of the yarnll
(exprimatd in sistemul metric de numerotare a
fi
r e I o r) metric counUnurnb er
finefe a granulatiei (met) fineness of grain
finefe a marginilor imaginii (in ru) definition
on border
finefe a maginii (texr) pitch
finefe a maginii de tricotat (tex) ftarne gauge,
gauge of machine/of the frarne
finefe a prezenttrrii/afiglrii display resolution
finefe a rastrului (la facsimile) (tele) scanning
density
finefe a rezonanfei sharpness of resonance
fine{e de amorsare (autom) control resolution
finefe de filtrare grade efficiency
finefe de granulafie a filmului fineness of grain
infilm
finefe de mlcinare(alim) grinding fineness; (csrr)
fineness of grinding
;
(TII) degree of beating
finefe de reglare (ef notching ratio
finefe de sflrAmare/mtrrunfire fineness of com-
minution
finefe de qlefuire fineness of grinding
finefe de tricotare gauge knitting
finefe pe orizontalil (tele) horizontal resolution
finisa (a) planish, (chim,rner) dress; (csrr) trim;
(drum) float; (maS-an) rework, sleek; slick, take
finishing cut, touch up; (7"/, dress, face, finish,
make up, mend, recondition, refinish, work up
finisa (a) cu cufit deformtr (lasbung) finishform
finisa (a)
laminarea re-roll
finisa (a) la strung turn finish
finisa (a) prin alezare finishream
finisa (a) prin lustruire (maS-un) recut, redress,
refinish, repolish
finisa (a) prin rtrzuire re-scrape
finisa (a) prin strunjire turn finish
finisaj finish
finisaj pe carne
@iet)
fleshfinish
linisaj pe faf[ (piel)
finishing grain, seasoning
finisare (csrr) finishing coat; (mafl finalmachin-
tng; (maS-un, text, ZFl) finishinE;
QII)
equalling,
facing, perfecting, reworking
furisare a ciorapilor/tricotajelor hosiery finishing
finisare a dinfilor prin geveruire (maS-un) gear
shaving
{inisare a granulafiei (prin tratament termic)
(m e t) cry stalline re finement
finisare a pieii (piel) Ieather currying/dressing/
finishing
finisare a suprafe{ei (TII) surface finishing
finisare a suprafefei alamei (orlg) greying
finisare a suprafefei rlzuite caracterizatil prin
aspectul de
,ringhef"
(mag-un) frosted finish
finisare a
festrturilor
pentru a preveni degra-
darea lor de ctrtre molii moth-preventive fin-
ish, moth-proof finish
fin is are an tic on trac tan ttr ( rext) antishrink finish
fin is are an tipu tre s cibiltr (t e xt) arfiifouling finish
finisare antistatic[/contra inclrctrrii cu electri-
citate statictr
(rext)
antistatic finish
finisare baza/'ipe formarea de legtrturi chimice
transversale in fibr[ (rexr) cross-linking finish
finisare ca oglinda (pdn6 la luciu de oglindd)
(maS
-un)
minute finish, mirrorlike
finisare contra agtrftrrii (rexr) antisnag finish
finisare contra imp6slirii antifelting finish
finisare contra murd[ririi (tex) antisoiling finish
finisare contra petelor stain repellent finish
finisare contra gifontrrii crease-resist finish
finisare cu luciu (ind chim) gloss finish
finisare cu rlcire cu aptr (maS-un) waterfinishing
finisare de calitate superioar[ (maS-un) hrigh
finish
Iinisare de neqifonare anticrease finish
finisare diferit[ a fefelor (la carton sau hdrtie)
(poligr) duplex finish
finisare finaltr (maS-un) smoothing
finisare ignifug[ (ind chim) fireproof finishing
finisare in pat fluidizat (rexr) fluidized-bed fin-
ishing
finisare manual[ (me t) harrd finishing
fi ni sare pentru tugeu moal e/supl u (rexr) soft
finish
finisare permanenttr (rezistenti la sp515ri gi la
purtare) (text) perrnartent finish
finisare prin calandrare (tex) calender finish
finisare prin metaltzare a
leslturilor
metalli-
zation finish
linisare prin rlzuire (ZIl) frost
finisare prin trecerea
{estrturii
pe un calandru
cu fric{iune friction finish
finisare simpl[ (tex) plan finish
Iinisat la strung (maS-un) finish turned
finisor (htrt)road finisher, surfacer; (ZIf finisher
finisor de suprafaf[ paving finisher
finisor manual (cstr) hand finisher
finit limited; (ma) finitary; finite, terminating
finit in vecintrtate neighbourhood finite
fiol[ ampoule, vial; (chim)phial
fiol[ de cdnttrrire
60s
fir de pai
fiolfl de cdnttrrire weighing bot0e
fioll pentru iradieri irradiation ampoule
fiord
fiord
frr (chim, geot) gran; (el, inJ) string; (eI, tele)wtre;
(texr) staple, thead, web, yam ll (care se tntinde
tnfire) stringy
fir acoperit cu un singur strat de bumbac single-
cotton wire
fir al curenfului (f6gie a curentului cu vitezi
maximi) line ofcurrent
fir al filetului (TII) ttuead
fir al serviciului de deranjamente (tele) record-
ing trunk for line fault service
fir (al unei
feslturi)
(text) sfrand
fir alunectrtor (et) skid wire
fir C (tele) private wire test bar/pick/spike/wire
fir cablat (tex) cable yarn, (multiple) ply yarn
fir cablat pentru anvelope auto tyre cord
fir calibrat (pentru punli de m[surare) (ef slide
wire
fir cardat (text) carded thread/yam
fir care floteazil (in tricot) (text) floated (yarn)
fi r conductor de testare/de i ncercare (i n
telefonie) (t e le) piv ate wire
fir continuu (text) filament yam
fir crud (text)raw yarn
fir cu c6rcei (text) onled yarn
fir cu efect de circei snarl yarn
fir cu efecte de rflsucire fancy-doubled yarn
fir cu miez (text) core yam
fir cu noduri knotting thread
fir cu ochiuri (texr) cwled yarn
fir cu pilozitate mlrittr fluffy yam
fir cu plumb (csrr) plurnbbob (wire), sounding
lead/ line
;
(hi dr) plumb line, plumme t; (T II) lead
line/ solder
fir cu por,tiuni de diverse culori (defect de gazare)
(rext) streaky ya:n
fir cu rlsucire slabfl (soft) (text) soft-twisted
(yarn)
Iir cu ttrieturi (cu sublieri) cut/lean yarn
fir cu torsiune falstr mock-twist ya:n
fir cu torsiune mare hard-twisted yam
lir cu torsiune slabl soft end
lir de antentr torsadat antenna sfrand
fir de agteptare waiting line/queue
fir de bazil (text) base thread
fir de btrttrtur[ (ext) filling yarn, thread of the
weft, weft (yarn), woof
fir de bumbac cotton yarn, spun cotton
fir de bumbac cardat carded cotton yam
lir de bumbac pentru urzeal[ cotton twist
fir de bumbac piepttrnat combed cotton yarn
fir de cale contact line;(c/ contact wire; (a/) cat-
enary, trolley (wire)
fir de cale dubltr (in tracfiunea electric6) twin con-
tact wire
fir de cale ferat[ bearn/rail track
fir de cale pentru troleibuze omnibus circuit;
(et) way circuit
fir de cale simplu single-contact system
fir de cauciuc rubber thread
fir de clptuqealtr (text)backtng (thread), laying-in
yarn
fir de celofibrl vopsittr in mastr stock-dyed spun
rayon
fir de circulafie (drurn) flowline,lane, traffic lane
fir de citire a informafiei(infl information-read
wire, sense line
fir de conexiune terminal lead/wire
fir de contact (ef frolley (wire)
fir de contact prin cursor (tele) slide wire
fi r de conti nui tate el ectri c[ (l a mantaua de
plumb a cablului) (ef lead grip
fir de cord (auto) cord thread
fir de cua4 quartz filamenUthread
fir de desen (text) pattern thread
fir de efeet (text) crimp yarn, effect thread, fancy
thread/yarn, pattern thread, knotting thread
fir de efect cubuclanri/cu ochiuri loop/fancyyarn
fir de efect cu cdrcei kink yarn
fir de efect cu ingroglri random slubs, slub yarn
fir de efect cu noduri knotted yarn
fir de efect cu nopeuri knop fancy yarn, nub yarn
l i r de efect obfi nut pri n ri suci rea unor fi re
simple de diverse culori strip yam
fir de efect ondulat wave fancy yarn
fir de efect rtrsucit (cu noduri) nub twist
fir de fibre din iutl
jute yarn
fir de fitil wick yam
fir de fond (text) base thread, ground thread/ yam
fir de intrare (la abonat) (tele) drop wire
fir de intoarcere (ef
rehrm wire
fir de latex latex thread
fir de l6ntr wool yam
Iir de lflnl pieptinattr worsted yarn
lir de legare la mas[/la pflmfint (ef ground wire
fir de legtrturtr (e/) tie-wire; (text) binding yam
lir de mtrsurare test lead
fir de mtrtase dublu rlsucit (text) trarr
fir de monocristal (chim) monocrystaV single-
crystal filament
fir de ocolire/de guntare (el, tele)jumper
fir de pai sftaw
fir de paratrdsnet/ ptrmint
606
fire cu torsiune ridicati
fir de paratrtrsnet/ plmint grounded wire
fir de ptrr de porc hog bristle
fir de pluq pile thrcad
fir de praf/de pulbere mote, speck of dust
fir de rezistenf[ calibrat al unei punfi (e/) bridge
wire
fir de scriere a adresei (inl) address-write wire
fir de separare (rext) draw/ separating thread
fir de sticl[ (texr) glass fibre
fir de suspensie (ef messenger wire, suspension
wire
fir de suspensie a firului de cale (el) trolley
span wire
fir de suspensie a unui cablu aerian (eI, tele)
support strand for overhead cable
fir de tricotat kniting thread/yarn
fir de troleu trolley wire
fir de urzerlf warp thread/ yarn
fir de vanisare face yarn, plaiting thread /yarn
fir de v6rtej (av, hidr) vortex filament
fir de vizare (la instrumente de mlsurat) (metr)
hairline
fir din acetat de celulozil spun acetate
lir din amestec de fibre blended ya:n
fir dublat multifolded/ pliedl ply yam
fir dublu (rele) twin wire
fir emailat glazed wire
fir etalonat cu contact alunecltor calibrated/
graduated slide-wire
fir extrahart hard-twisted yam
fir ftrri torsiune no-twist yam
fir filamentar (text) filament yam
lir filat din fibre de sticltr
(text) glass thread
fir filat duptr sistemul de filare francez French-
spun
fir fuzibil (ef fuse wire
fir fuzibil pentru alarma de incendiu (autom,
el) fusible wire
frr gazat (rext) gassed yarn
fir glisant (ef skid wire
fir grej raw-silk yam
fir gros (raxr) coarse thread/ yarn; coaxse denier,
thrum
firHacketlnVizolatcubumbac(tele)Hackerhal
wire
fir incandescent (eI, tele) heated wire, hot wire
fi r i ndi cator col orat (pentru marcarea
conductoarelor unui cablu) (relz) (coloured) hacer
thread for identification
fi r i zol at cu un si ngur strat de ml tase (ei )
single- silk covered wire
fir (a kicotaje) stitch
fir leonic de argint (met) capillary silver
fir leonic de cupru (met) captllmy native copper
fir lucios (text)bright yam
fir mercerizat mercerized yarn
fir metalic pentru rezistenfe (e/) resistance wire
fir mulineu marl yarn
fir multiplu (ef tinsel
fir neizolat (el, tele) open wire
fir neutru (ef bioelectric null, neutral conductor/
wire. return wire. zero lead
fir ondulat crimp/curled yam
fir ptrros hairy yarn
fir pe copsuri cop yam
fir pentru cablu (texr) rope yarn
fir pentru coliere (orlg) pearl silk
fir pentru plase netting yarn
fir pentru prinderea de izolator a unui con.
ductor (ef bindingwire, tie-wire
fir pentru siguranfe (ef fuse wire
fir pentru tricotaje de m6n[ fingering yam
fir piepttrnat combed/worsted yarn
fir pilot (e/) pilot, test lead
fir rlsucit doubled/ folded/ multifolded/ plied/ply
yarn, rove, twist
fir rtrsucit de efect fancy-doubled yarn
fir rlsucit din fire simple diferite mixed yam
fir rlsucit in dou[ twoply yarn
fir rlsucit pentru tricotare (text) pt'nl
fir reticular (metr) spider/ stadia line
fir rupt broken end
fir sclmogat fluffy /hairy yam
fir schimbtrtor de cale aeriantr pentru troleibuze
(e/) frog wire
fir semipiepttrnat semicombed yarn
fir subfire lint, single (yarn)
fir zupraelastic stretch yarn
fir suspendat (cJ el) catenny hanger, suspension
wire
fir textil (text) thread. yam
fir textil pufos bulked yarn
fir textil voluminos bulked yam, high-bulk yam
fir textil voluminos extensibil bulk stretch yam
fir textil voluminos neextensibil bulk no-shetch
yarn
fir texturat textured yarn
fir texturat poliamidic (text) agilon, ban-lon
fir tors (text) rhread
Iir tors din doutr guvife de pretort de culori
contrastante marl yam
fir tras (text) snag
Iir Wollaston (ef Wollaston wire
fire cu torsiune ridicatl hard twist
fire de bumbac
607
fisurare hidraulic[
fire de bumbac cotton twine
fire de in flax yarns
fire de lintr cardatl woollen carded yarns
fire de l6n[ groasi cheviot
fire de m[tase silk yarns
fire de sticl5 glass yarns
fire de vigonie vigogne yarns
fire dep[nate reeled yarns
fire din acetat de celuloz\ (text) acetate
fire din c0l1i tow yarns
fire din degeuri de mltase schappe
fire flotante floating threads
fire (cu) groase (TIl) coarse filamentous
fire imprimate printed yarns
fire incurcate (text) hard waste
fire Lecher (tele) transmission-line circuit
Ftre melanj cross-bred/ melange yarns
fire pentru crogetat crochet threads/ yarns
fire pentru saci bag yarns
fire piepttrnate worsted spun
fire reticulare (fz) cross hairs/-hair lines, grati-
cule, reticle, reticule
fire scurte de bumbac linters
fire scurte de sticl[ chopped strands
fire stadimetrice (Srod) stadia hain
fireturi (rexr) trimmings
firidtr alcove, blockout, gullet, niche, recess
firmtr (intreprind ere) (man) business (enterprise),
firm, societyll (inscriptrle) sign, signboard
f i rm[ care acordt r t rat ament pref eren{i al
(membrilor sindicatelor la avanslri etc.) prefer-
ential shop
firmtr care angajeaz[ numai membri ai unor
sindicate recunoscute closed shop
firmtr care angajeazl gi salariafi care nu fac
parte din sindicate open shop
Iirmtr care se ocupl cu transportul miirfurilor
pe
Sosea
haulier
firmtr comercialtr house, trade sign
firmtr cu sucursale multiple multiple firm
firmtr de brokeri/de curtieri commission house
firmtr de curtaj
jobbing
house
lirmtr de intermediari confirming house
lirmtr de incredere reliable/ safe firrn, safe house
firmtr solvabili sound firm
fi rm[ speci al i zattr i ntr-o si ngurtr gam[ de
produse single-line firm
frrn (g e o[) glacier snowfield, rtv
firnis (poligr) vamish
firnis de supraimprimare lucios glossy over-
printingvarnish
firnis de ulei de in linseed-oil varnish
firnis fluid pressure oil
firnis lucios glazng varnish
firnis mat dull vamish
firnis pentru grunduire ground varnish
firnis pentru ltrcuit high gloss transfer vamish
firnis sicativ drying varnish
firui (a) (nav)
marl
Iirul apei (hidr) mid-channel, streamline
firul graif?lrului (text) holder yam
fisc commissioners of inland revenue, exchequer,
revenue authority
fisibil (ar) fissile, fissionable
fisibilitate (at) fissibility, fissility; (l) splitting
property
fisilitate (ar) fissility
fisionabil (ar) fissile
,
fissionable
fisionabilitate fissility
fisiune (ar) nuclear fission;
fte)
fission
fisiune a combustibilului nuclear nuclear fuel
fission
fisiune a nucleului fission of the nucleus, nuclear
fission
fisiune compus[ (ar) ternary fission, tripartition
fisiune cu neutroni lenfi slow fission
Iisiune cu neutroni rapizi fast-(neutron) fission
fisiune de/prin rezonanf[ resonance fission
Iisiune emisivtr (dupe emisia unui neutron) (ar)
emissive fission
fisiune in lanf chain fission
fisiune primar[ original fission
fisiune prin capturtr fission capture
fisiune provocattr/indus[ de deut(er)oni deu-
teron-induced fission
fisiune provocatI/indus[ de neutroni neutron-
inducedfission
fisiune provocatl de un proton proton-induced
fission
fisiune rapidtr fast neutron fission
fisiune spontan[ spontaneous fission
fisiune termicil thermal fission
fisiune ternar[ (at) ternary fission, hipartition
fi sostigmin il (chi m) eserine, physostigmine
fisura (a'l
QIl)
chap, crack, fracture, rupture,
split up
fisurare (^oi spalling; (petr)
fissuration, frac-
*tug' (IIl) cracking
fisurare a betonului (drum) disbess in concrete
fizurare a muchiilor (met) edge fracture
fisurare corosivtr crevice corrosion
fisurare datorittr oscilaliilor de temperaturl
thermalspalling
fisurare hidraulic[ (geol, ftidr) pressure parting;
(p e t r) fluid / hydraulic frachring
fisurare in form[ de harttr
608
fi;tr geologictr-tehnic[ de foraj
lisurarein forml de harttr (drum)map-cracking
fizurare sub tensiune (plas) tension-cracking
fisurat (petr)
fissured
,
fractured
fisurtr rift; (cst4 geol, hidr) crack; (cstr; hidr) crev-
ice;(druageoQblark;GeoDfi ssure;(mo$cra.sh;
(met) fuhnecrack, tear; (sc) hairline crack: (TII)
chap, cleft, crack, fault, fissure, frachrre, stt
fisurl ascunstr hidden crack
fisur[ capilartr capillary fissure/flaw, hair crack
fisur[ crrtzartl de cllire excesiytr heat crack
fisurftr cauzatil de oboseal[ fatigue crack
fisur[ cauzatL de obosirea metalului endurance
crack
fi surtr datori t[ agenfi l or atmosferi ci atmo-
spheric crack
fisur[ de ctrlire quench(ing) crack
fisurtr de clivaj splintery fracture
fisurtr de/din contracfie (geol, petr)mud/ shrink-
age crack; (ZIl) connaction/cooling crack
fisuril de dilatare expansion crack
fisurtr de imbtrtrinire (ZI1) season crack
fisurtr de suprafa!il (auto) surface crack; (met)
superficial crack
fisuril fini/intergranulartr smooth fracture
fi suri l i ntercri stal i ntr datori ttr corozi uni i qi
tensiunii interne (rnel) season cracking
fisurtr internl internal fissure
fisurtr in construcfii de beton craze
fisurl longitudinall (f longitudinal crack; (ZH)
spl i t
fisurfl produstr de forfecare shearing crack
fisurtr produstr la rectificare grinding check/crack
fisurl provocattr de tratamentul termic thermal
crack
fisurtr superficialf (me) surface crack
fisur[ transversall (geoI) cutter
fisuri (cu) (I/) fissured, firll of crevices
fisuri capilare hair crackings
fisuri conjugate (petr)
conjugated fissures
fi suri cu multe ramifi cafii (drum) mapcrackings
fi suri deschi se i ntre strate de roctr di ntr-o
carierlriving seams
fisuri line hair crackings
fisuri radiale radial faults
fisuri stelate, fisuri ramificate gi radiale (de-
fect la imbin6ri sudate) star cracls
frS (poligr) wrong letter
figI (el) connector,
jack,
male connector, plug;
(man) docket, slip; (tele) bush; (TII) cafi
figtr a
jacului (tele) jack, plug switch
fi;tr a personalului manning table
figit a salariatului (de studii, experien,ti, calificare
etc.\ (man) personnel specification
fig[ a timpului de operare a navei (document cu
inscrierile zilnice ale operdrii navei) time sheet
figtr a unui produs interoffice slip/tag
fiqfl bipolari (el) twinplug
f i gt r conf i ndnd i ndi car ea r epar af i i l or de
executat (maS-un) repair tag
fig[ cu cinci contacte five-way plug
figtr cu contact de protec{ie safety plug
Iigtr cu siguran!tr cartridge plug
fiqtr de aparat appliance connector/plug
figtr de baterie battery plug/pricker
figl de bujie ignition cable/ wire
figl de bujie antip arazitati screened ignition cable
fiq[ de cablu wire plug
figtr de cartotectr (iafl filling/index card
fig[ de comutafie (el) throw-over plug
fig[ de conectare (ef plug; (tele) jack
fi;tr de cont account card
figi de contact connecting/ contact plug, throw-
overplug
figtr de control (infl home record; (nar) control
sltp; (ZIl) control card
fig[ de cronometraj (maS-un) time card
fi;tr de derivafie socket outlet adapter
fig[ de eviden{tr (man) register card
figi de evidenf[ a intrtrrilor qi ieqirilor (man)
bintag
figi de identificare a con{inutului gi a cantitifii
(man) bin card
fig[ de informare (rele) signal plug
figtr de insofire (man) clearance circular
fig[ de legtrturtr connecting/ contact plug
fig[ de legtrturtr de post (tele) attaching plug
fiql de olel (geod) steel picket
figl de parcurs (^on) work progress slip
Iigtr de perete wall plug
fig[ de pontaj clock card; time ticket
fig[ de pontaj Ia recepfia mlrfurilor tally sheet
fig[ de programare (inJ) program(me) sheet
:
fi9tr de proptire (csrr) supporting prop
figI de rapel reference slip
fi;tr de reged de sector power plug
figl de scurtcircuitare bridging plry
fiql de siguranll (el) fuse plug; (mag) peg
figtr dubltr biplug, socket outlet adapter, two-pin,
two'-way plug, twin plug
f i gl dubl t r de cerere sau de rt rspuns (t el e)
operator's plug
figI dubll (la tablouri de conexiuni) (el, telz) sqwd
figtr electric[ intermediaril socket adapter
figtr fals[ (e/a) dummy plug
figtr geologicl-tehnicit de foraj
@etr)
driller's/
oiV well 1og, drill-log, 1og boring
joumal
fiqtr indicatoare
609
frtinglrie
fig[ indicatoare (tele) tndrcating peg
fi;tr intermediartr (el) adapter/attachment plug,
socket adapter
fiql intermediaril pentru tub electronic tube/
valve adapter
ligit incorporattr in izola{ia de cauciuc moale a
unui cordon (eI) soft rubber plug
fi;tr
jumelatf v. IiqI dubttr (de cerere sau de
rl spuns)
Iigtr-mamil female plug
fig[ mobill wander plug
fi;tr monopolartr one-pole plug
figtr multipltr multicontact plug, socket outlet
adapter
fiptr oarbtr (rele) dummyplug
fi g[ protej at[ contra ati ngeri l or acci dental e
shockproof plug
fiq[ gi priz\ de curent socket outlet and plug
fiqtr tehnologic[ (maS-un) route sheet; (IIl) con-
trol tag
,
operation sheet, process chart
ligl tehnologictr a opera{iilor de sudare weld-
ing procedures sheet/ specification (WPS)
figtr tehnologictr cu date de timp pentru procesul
tehnologic production estimate
figl telefonic[ de informare signal plug
fiqI tip banantr (et)banmapidplue
fi9[ tripolartr three-pin plug, triplug
figl unipolartr one-pole plug
figier (infl card catalogue, catalog(ue), file, filing
cabineV drawer
figier care confine un program program(me) fiie
figier cartotecl (infl flngdrawer
figier central comun shared data base
f i gi er conf i ni nd i nst r ucf i uni dest i nat e
procesorului de aligare display file
figier cu modifictrri frecvente high-activity file
figier de aqteptare suspense file
figier de cartele card file/index
figier de clienfi/de beneficiari customer file
fiqier de componente component file
figier de date data file
fiqier de date cu organizare nedelinittr physi-
calfile
figier de ieqire/in care sunt memorate rezulta-
tele unei prelucrtrri output file
figier de inventar permanent perpetual inven-
tory file
fiqier de lucrtrri (inj job/input
sheam
figier de lucru/de manevrtr scratch file
fi gi er de modi fi ci tri /de schi mbtrri acti vi ty/
changefile
ligier de origine father file
fi gi er de tranzacfi e/de operafi i /de detal i u/de
date pentru o operafie determinattr transac-
tionfile
figier gata pentru tiptrrire (confinind datele ce
urmeazi a fi ti pdri te gi comenzi l e speci fi ce
imprimantei) spooled fi le
figier intermediar scratch file
figier invers inverted file
fiqier logic logical file
figier mecanografic computer file
figier membru al zonei partajate chained se-
quentialfile
fi g ier mon obo bin [ (la calculatoare
)
single-reel file
fiqier perrnanent (plstrat pe durata mai multor
activitifi de prelucrare) permanent file
figier principaUde bazl (confindnd informafii
permanente sau folosit ca sursi principal6 de date
autoritard) main file, master file
figier secvenfial indexat (figier logic, pe suport
adresabil) indexed sequential file
figier secvenfial inl5nfuit (figier logic creat intr-o
zond,,partajati" a suportului) chained sequential
file
fiqier serial (figier cu organizare elementar[ in care
nu sunt definite subansambluri, iar cbutarea se
realizeazAprin testare secvenfialb) serial file
figier temporar (figier al cbrui conlinut rdmdne
nealteratintre doui execu,tii ale aceluiagi program)
temporary file
figier tip pupitru console file
frtil (min) fuse, match; (IFl) wick
fitil Bickford de amorsare (min)
@ickford)
fuse
fitil de aprindere (min) reed, wick for lighting
fitil de aprindere a unei inclrclturi de explozivi
(zin) blasting fuse
fitil de explodare (min) firng lanyard/line
fitil de gutaperc[ gutta-percha fuse
fitil de (im)puqcare (min) firine lanyard/line
litil de lamptr lamp wick
fitil de siguranftr pentru explozivi (min) stety
fuse
fitil de ulei/de ungere oil wick
fitil detonant blasting fuse, detonating cord/fuse,
ignition wire
@lasting),
impacUinstantaneous.fue
fitil instantaneu (zin) instantaneous fuse
fitil pentru declanparea exploziei (7//) slow
match
fitintr phytin
fiting (*oil cross, cross sleevei (TII) adapting
piece / pipe, fi tting (piece), template/templet prpe
litingtrrie (rs) metal fittings
fitinguri
610
fixare cu ajutorul penelor
fitinguri (petr) pipe/tubee fittings; (TIl) fittings
fitochimie phytochemistry, plant chemistry
fitoclim[ phytoclimate
fitogen phytogenic
fitol phytol
fitopatolog ie (a g r) phytopathology
fitoplancton phytoplankton
fitosterin[ phytosterol
fix constant, firrrL permanent, regular, standing,
stationary, steadfast, steady; (fi2, TII) resistant;
resisting; (mec) rigid; (IFl) fast, fixed" unshift,
unshiftablell cu asigurare contra sldbirii (TI1)
securely
fixa (a) define, determine, state, stipulate; (maS-
un) make fast, securei
QII)
arrest, attach, bind,
chuck, clamp up, fasten, fix, hold,
jig
down, lock,
pack up, put up, restrain, set, stay, stengthen,
tie up, tighten
fixa (a) coloana de tubaj in sondtr set the casing
fixa (a) cu cale key on, wedge up
fixa (a) cu cuie nail
fixa (a) cu gaiuri (nav) guy
fixa (a) (cu o panil, cu un
{[ru$,
in cuie) (TII)Wg
fixa (a) cu pene (mec) key on,
janr, quoin, wedge
(up); (nav) fid
fixa (a) cu plumb un diamant in portdiamant
(maS-un) put under lead
fixa (a) cu scoabe (csrr) brace, clasp, cramp, staple
fixa (a) de... secure to
fixa (a) direcfia acului busolei adjust the com-
pass
fixa (a) in nituri (met) ivet
fixa (a) in guruburi screw
fixa (a) in timp time
fixa (a) intr-o anumittr pozi{ie (ZIf secure in
position
f i xa (a) pe t eren cont urul el ement el or de
construcfie lay out on the ground
tixa (a) pe un suport de lemn (poligr) block
fixa (a) piesa de prelucrat bruttr intr-o pozifie
conven abilil (m aS
-
un) locate
fixa (a) pietre, ctrr[mizi (cstr) bond
fixa (a) prin batere
QII)
fasten with blows
fixa (a) prin bolfuri (ma$ bolt, secure by bolts
fixa
(a) prin cirlige hook
fixa (a) prin fretare (cstr,ner) shrink on
fxa
(a) prin legare provizorie (me) fasten
fixa
(a) prin sudare pe... weld on
fixa (a) qipci lath
fixa (a) un cablu
Qnin)
reeve
fixare assignation, constraint, establishment;
(chim) linking; (cstr) anchorage, reinforcement;
(cst4 mec) gtpping; (foto) fixing; (mo;) clamp-
ing,
jamming; (mat, mec) certainty, definiteness;
(p o li g r) clamping- in
;
(t e x
)
s team- s etting
I Q
It
attachment, bond, bracing, fastening, fi1ing, fixa-
tion, holding, peggmg down, protection, setting
fixare a arcului (auto) spring fastening
fixare a aripii (av) wing support
fixare a azotului (chim) fixation of nitrogen
fixare a cablului de ancorare (nav) guy attach-
ment
fixare a ciorapilor pe forme boarding
fixare a coloanei
Qtetr)
casing setting
fixare a coloanei in talptr
Qtetr)
casing landing
fixare a coloranfului (ind chim, tex) dyestuff
fixing
f i xare a di mensi uni l or pri n cont racf i e i n
timpul finistrrii (raxt) shrunk finish
fixare a electronilor trapping
fixare a firelor yarn set
fixare a formei de tipar quoining (of a form)
fixare a imaginii (in rv) picture lock
fixare a malului (hidr) bank stabilization
fixare a normelor de conducere a activit[fii in
vederea simplifictrrii birocrafiei master activ-
ity programming
O4AP)
fixare a pltrcii turnante (cl) locking of the turn-
table
fixare a pozifiei prin radiolocafie radar fix
fixare a prefuluiin vederea ptrtrunderii pe piaftr
penehation pricing
f i xar e a pr ef ul ui l a di scr ef i e de cl t r e
intermediar price discretion
fixare a prefului unei linii/familii de produse
product line pricing
fi xare a prefuri l or de revi nzare (si stem de
vlnzare in care prefurile la ultimul consumator
sunt stabilite de producltor) resale price mainte-
rumce
fxare a punctului zero location of the zero
fixare a ramei (piel) securing of the welt
fixare a ginelor pe traverse fasteningl frntg I
securing of rails
fixare a torsiunii (rext) twist set
fixare a unui cablu aerian de cablul zuport cu
ajutorul unei coarde marline tie
fixare a unui colorant fixation of a dye
fixare a unui impozit tax assessment
fixare antigoc shock-absorbing mounting
fixare cu ajutorul penelor quoining
fixare cu gpraifuri a mtrrfii
6rr
flaier intermediar/mijlociu
fixare cu qpraifuri a mlrfii (nav) lining
fixare cu guruburi(maS) bolting
fixare elastic[ shock-absorbing mounting
fixare finaltr dupi vopsire (la ciorapi) postboar-
ding
fixare in cuie (cstr) nailing
fixare in memorie (inl) location
fixare in patru puncte four-point attachment
Iixare (intr-un proces de asamblare/montaj)
flow constriction
fixare la capete (cstr, maS, ?nIl) restraint at ends
fixare magnetic I magnetic holding
fixare prin pantr (mail keying-on
fixare ulterioarl (de ex. dupi vopsire\ (text)
afterboarding
fi x are umido term ic6 (t e xt) thermohydro s etting
fixat preset, settled; (mat, mec) cerlain; (TII) de-
termined, fixed, locked, mounted
fixat cu call/cu pene fast by wedges
fixat dinainte predesigned
fixat la nivelul axei (strungului-culit etc.) (maS-
un) ottcenhe
fixat nesigur unsecured
fixat str6ns prin pene jammed
tight
fixa tiv perfume fixative
fixator (*o;) curb,
jumper,
lock; (maS, maS-un)
locator; (TII) catch, index, stop
fixator al cutiei de viteze transmission lock
fixator al mecanismului de mers inapoi reverse
st op
{ixator cu pantr (moil wedge-type breechblock
fixator de ac (cl) poinV switch lock
fixator de acord (inradiofonie) tuning lock
fixator de cablu (moil belt fasteneg (ytetr) wtre-
rope clip; (TII) rope clamp
fixator foto fixing agent
fixitate pemumence, resis tance, steadiness
fizic corporeal, material, physical (phys.)
frzica gazelor in echilibru aerostatics
fu;ica neutronilor neutronics
fu;ict P[mAntului geophysics
fizica plasmei plasma physics
fizica radiafiei/ rrzelor cosmice cosmic-ray
physics
fizica radiafiilor radiation / ray physics
Iizica solidelor/a sttrrii solide solid-state physics
fizicil physics (phys.)
fu;ic{ atomictr atomic physics, atomics
fizicl nucleartr nuclear physics
fizician physicist
(fizician) atomist atomic physicist / scientist
fizico
-chimic
physico chemical
flaclrlblaze, fire; (termo) torch; (IFl) flame, flare
flacilr[ ascu{it5/ingust[ thin flame
flaclr[ de aprindere la suflai pilot flame
flactrrtr de arc (met) arc flame
flaciril de ctrrbuni pulverizali (termo) pulver-
ized-coalflarne
flaclrI de lipit (me)blowpipe flame
flaclrtr de sudare (me)arclwelding flame
flactrrtr de ttriat (me) c,attitg flame
flactrrl fumegAnd[ smoky flame
flactrrtr la gura furnalului furnace-top flame
flactrri luminoas[ luminous flame
fl actrrtr nel umi noastr/ nel umi nescenttr dark /
non-luminous flame
flaclrtr neutrl balanced flame
flactrrfl oxiacetilenicl oxyacetylene flame
fl aclr[ oxidan ttr blue/ oxidizing flame
fl ac [rI oxihidric tr oxyhydrogen flame
flaclrtr pentru ttriere (zer) harshblowing flame
fl ac [r i redu c trto ar e carbonizing/ reducing flame,
non-luminous blue flame
flactrril reverberatd (termo) flame travelling in a
horseshoe direction
flactrril sudan ttr (me t) arclwelding flame
flactrrtr
Euiertrtoarel
t*e harsh / singing / wild
flarrr
flactrrl transparentl clear flame
flaclrtr turbionar[ cyclonic flame
fl ac [r[ z gomo to a s 6 (t e rmo) roaring / sin ging fl arrr
flacon (sc) phial, vial;, (TA bottle, flask
flacon cu g6t ingust nrurow-mouth flask
flacon de aspirafie aspirator bottle
flacon de decantare decanting bottle/ flask
flacon de luat probe sampling bottle
flacon de siguranftr/ inchis ermetic safety bottle
flacon pentru elutriere elutriating flask
flaier (magind de semitort) (text) flier, flyer, flyer-
frame, fly/roving frame
flaier cu diferenfial differentail fly-frame
flaier de mare intindere long-drafU super-draft
slubber
flaier de mare intindere cu furci hieh-draft
spindle roving frame
flaier de semitort extrafin
jack
frame
flaier de semitort fin finishing fly(er)-frame
flaier de semitort gros slubbing frame
flaier extrafin double-jack frame
flaier fin fine roving frame, rover, speeder; (ai
doilea
flaier fin
in
fil^atura
de bu,rnb ac) dandy rover
flaier gros slubber, slubbing frame
flaier intermediar/mijlociu inter- draft slubber,
intermediate frame. intermediate rovins frame
flaier pentru iuttr
6t2
fl angl de etangare a col oanei
flaier pentru iuttr
jute
roving frame
flamba
(a) singe
flamba
(a se) buckle
Ilambaj breaking; (cstr) buckhng, (mec) crinkling,
kink, knee, flexure produced by axial comprcs-
sion, lateral flexure, yield to axial compression;
(ZIl) collapsing
flambaj al garniturii de foraj buckling of the
driiling string
flambaj al
{evilor
(petr) pipe buckling
flambaj lateral (csrr) lateral buckling
flambaj local (csrr) localbuckling
flambaj prin compresiune (csrr) compressive
buckling
flambare (csrr) buckling
flambatbuckled
flamurii (nav) pendant, pennant
flamur[ a colului (nav) code flag/ pendant
flamurtr de navtr militartr commission pennant/
pendant
fl amurtr de semn aliz ar e (n av) signalling pennant,
weft
flamur[ lattr broad pendanUpennant
flamurl numeric[ (nau) numeral pendanUpen-
nant
flanc (infl) flank, leg, lirnb
flanc abrupt (al unui impuls) (ef steep edge (of
a pulse)
flanc activ (la angrenaje) active/ working flank
flanc activ al filetului pressure/thrust side of
thread
flanc al capului de dinte addendum flank
flanc al cutei (geol) flank
(petr)
shank
flanc al dintelui (moil tooth flank
flanc al impulsului impulse front, pulse edge,
side of the pulse
flanc alpiciorului (la roli dinlate) dedendum flank
flanc al stratului de ctrrbune (nrr) wing of working
flanc bachelitizat (pentru matrile de stereotipie)
bakelitedflong
flanc coborit
G"oD
downthrow
flanc cobor6tor/spre negativ al impulsului nega-
tive-goingedge
flanc de anticlinal anticlinal flank / limb
flanc de anvelopl (auto) sidewall, wall rubber
flanc de cuttr (geologicl) flank of fold
flanc de falie
GroD
side of fault, wdl
flanc de filet side of thread, thread side
flanc de navl broadside, ship's side
flanc de sinclinal (S"oD limb of syncline, syncli-
nalflanknimb
flanc de stereotipie matrix cardboard
flanc de stereotipie executat cu peria brush
rnatrix
flanc median(geoI) middle limb
flanc posterior al impulzului (tele) tail, trailing
edge
flanc pozitiv (et) positive slope
flanc ridicat (al unor strate faliate) (geoI) uplifted
/ upthrown side
flanc scufundat (geol) downdropped side
flanca
(a) outflank
Ilancare (m a
S
-
un) relief
flancare de cap (la angrenaje) tip relief
flancuri conjugate (la angrenaje) mating flanks
flaneltr
(hc) felt
flanel5 de bumbac cotton flannel
flaneli inferioartr (ftc) bottom / lower felt
flanel[ pentru sitl cilindric6 (hc) long felt
flaneli pentru transportul cartonului board felt
flanel[ primitoare (la magina de hdrtie) lick-up
overfelt
flanel[ striattr (hc) ribbed felt
flaneltr superioartr (hc) top / upper felt
flanel[ umedtr wet felt
flaneltr uscltoare (hc) dry(er) felt
flangare (71t flanging
flangl (^oi collar; (maS, text, TII) flmget
QII)
fillet, lip, pad
flanqtr a capului de coloanl
(petr) casing flange
flanqtr a indusului armature head flange
flangl a
jantei (auto) rimflange
flangtr a sulului de urzealtr (texr) sprocket wheel
flang5 a tobei de frinare
(petr) brake flange
flangtr a volantului (auto) flywheel flange
flang[ cu canal qi pantr raised-face flange (R-F
flange)
fl ang[ cu canel ur[ i nel ard (maq-un) femal e
flange
flang[ cu etangare inelarl flange wittrring-packing
flangtr cu filet screwed flange
flangl cu gAtlcu guler (petr) neck flange
flang[ cu prag gi adinciturtr / qan{ raised-face
flange
fr.-Fflange)
flangtr cu rigoltr female flange
flangil de acuplare connecting flange
flangtr de ajutaj fisurattr (la pompe de aspirafie)
crackednozzle flange
flangtr de antrenare (mafl driver, driving plate;
(maS-un) carrier plate, small faceplate
flangtr de antrenar cu brafe paralele parallel
carrier
flanqtr de deriva{ie branch piece
flangtr de etangare a coloanei
(petr) casing-head
flanse
flang5 de fixare
613 flogopit
flanptr de fixare attachment flange
flanqtr de legtrturtr sleeve/ union flange
flangtr de presgarniturtr
snrffing box flange
flan gtr
de priztr bleeding/ branch flange
flangil de racord a carburatorului carburet(t)or
flange
flangtr de sprijin bottom flange
flangl de suport (moil supporting flange
flang5 de sustinere backing flange
flanqtr de
feavit
pipe socket
flanqtr deplasabil6
@etr)
slip-on flange
flanq[ eliptic[ oval flange
fl ang[ fi l etat[
Qtetr)
screwed fl ange; (IIf
threadedflange
flangl frxil (ma$ fast /non-removable flange
fl angtr l i ber[/depl asabi l [ (moi l l oose fl ange;
Qtetr)
slip-on flange
flangtr mandrinattr expanded flange
flangit oarbtr (csrr) closer; (ma$blatkflange,
blind
plug; (mas-zn)
dummy p\tg; (met) gag; (petr)
blind, blind flange
flangtr pentru tuburi pipe flange
flangl rebordattr/rtrsfrinttr
saddle flange
flang[ sudat[ welded-neck flange
flaps (av) (landing)
flap
flapzuri (av) at brake
Ilash (foro, poligr) flashlight, photoflash lamp
flauga (a) (tex) nap
flauqare nap finish
flavintr lyochrome
flec (piel)
heel lift
flegm[ (petr) pump-back, recycle, recycle stock,
reflux, run-back
flegmtr de recirculare (ind chim, petr)circulating
stock
flegmfl (la distilare) (c him) phlegma
fleicii (alim) brisket-steak, fore-rib steak
fleq v. flash
flegl (csrr) broach post, spire; (ZIl; boorrl over-
hang beam (of a rotating crane)
fleqd a unui excavator, a unei macarale boom
fl eqtr aj ustabi l tr a unui excavator mi ni er ad-
justable
boom
flegtr de macara (cst4 nav)jib, yard-arm denick
flettner, aripioar[ suplimenta[ pentru reducerea
reacliei la comenzile pilotului (av) FletErerrudder
fl exi bi l
fi z)
ducti l e, el asti c, yi el di ng; (TII)
bendable, flexible, malleable, pliable, pliant,
supple, supply
fl exibilitat e (fi z)
yieldingnes
s; (me c) fl exibiliry,
(?'Il) pliability
flexibilitate software, posibilitate a dezvoltdrii
rapide gi ugoare a programelor
software flexibility
flexiune flexion; (fr2 Tflbending; (moil sagglng;
(mec)
flexure
flexodtr de litiu (element pn a c6rui caracteristicd
tensi une-curent este reversi bi l d l a comandd)
lithiumflexode
flexometru (me c, rne tr)bending measruing device,
deflection indicator, deflectometer
fl exur[ bowing
;
(g e oI) fl exure
flexurtr anticlinaltr anticlinal flexure
flexurtr monoclin altr monoclinal fl exure
flexurtr orizontal5 horizontal joint
flint borosilicic borosilicate flint
flint de barit[ barium flint
flinti (pu9c6 cu fitil) matchlock
flig flysch
floare flower; (poligr)
eye, face;
QH)bL
floare a burghiului perforatorului (maS-un)
jackbit
floare a cheii key bit
floare a cuiului nail head
floare a literei face of type
floare a pieii (piel)
leather grain
floare de burghiu (csrr) drill(ing) bit, rock cutter
bit;
QA
cutring bir, bir
floare de burghiu concavtr (csrr) plug bit
floare de burghiu cu diamant (petr)
diamond
drillingbit
floare de burghiu cu lame (csrr) drag bit
floare de burghiu detagabil[ (cstr) detachable bit
floare de burghiu in stea (mer) statbit
floare de burghiu rotativ (csrr) roller bit
floare de pucioastr flowers of sulphur
floare de sfredel (mo$ bit; (min) core-boring
crown, cutting edge of bit
floare de sulf flowers of sulphur, sublimed sul-
phur
floarea-soarelui sunflower, turnsole
floarea vinului (l\4ycoderma
vini) wine mould
flobafene (chim) phlobaphenes,
reds
flocoane
Qtetr)
flocs
flocon (ruf flake
floconos (7'Il) flaky, flocculent, flocky
flocos fleecy
flocula (a'1@him)
deflocculate, separare in flakes;
(zm)
flocculate
floculant (chim, petr)flocculant,
flocculating agent
fl ocul ant pentru noroi uri de substant[ uti l tr
(glamuri)
slime flocculant
floculare clotting, flocculation
flogopit (minr) phlogopite
florar
6t4
fluid de foraj tensioactiv
fl orar (TII) arc I arcuate/ curved line, Rench curve,
templet (cuwe)
florar de desen bow
flori de ghea![ pe geamuri window frost
fl oriculturtr flower-gardening/- growing
floridinit (chim) Florida earth, floridin, fuller's
earth
floro glu cin il phloro glucinol
flota (a) (7Il) float
flota (a) minereuri (chim, nin) de-slime
flotabil floatable
fl otabilitate floatabil ity, (nav) buoyancy
flotant flying; (hidr) fToati (TI1) floating
flotanfi floating debris
flotare (la-rt) floating
flotare in zuspernie de nisip (min) sand flotation
flotafie (min) flotation; floatation
flotafie a ctrrbunelui (metodl de preparare) (min)
coal flotation
flotafie cu spumare froth / pneumatic flotation
flota{ie cu/in ulei oil flotation
flotafie diferenfiall differential / preferential
flotation
flotafie peliculartr film flotation
flotafie pneumatic[ air flotation
flotafie selectivil selective flotation
flotafie succesivtr stage flotation
IIotA (nav) fleeti
@iel)
float
flottr aeriantr air fleet
flotl comercial[ merchant fleet
flotil comercialtr maritimfl shipping, marine
flot[ de vopsire (rexr) colour/ dye bath
flotit de vopsire cu coloranfi de cad[ redugi (texr)
boiler, copper
flotil (maritimtr) militaril navy
flotlri in urzealtr warp floatings
flotil[ (nav) fleet, flotilla
flotor flotation gear, swirrrner; (auto)hollow body;
(av) floatundercarriage; (hidr) float; (text) quill;
Qmban
flotor captiv (hidr) captive float
flotor compud de ad6ncime ball-and-line/ com-
posite float
flotor de direcfie direction float
flotor de indicare a nivelului apei (ytetr) water-
levelfloat
flotor de ranfluare (nav) camel
flotor extrem de arip[ (av) wing-tip float
flotor gtrurit (auto) leaking float
flotor-glob float ball
flotor indicator al nivelului apei (ZFl) flotation
gauge forwaterlevel
flotor neetang (auto) leaking float
flotor pentru biurete (chint) burette float
flotor sferic (auto) ball float
fluaj (mec, met) yteld;' (met) creep(ing), extrusion
fluaj al ofelului steel creep/flow
fluatizare (csrr) fluating
fluctua (a) (fi2) fluctuate
fluctuafie (el) mean square enor; (lie) flucnration,
oscillation; (m a t) v ariarLce; (t e I e) w ow
fluctua{ie a frecven{ei frequency fluctuation/
flutter
fluctuafie a intensittrlii luminii light-intensity
variation
fluctuafie a luminii light fluctuation/variation
fluctuafie a miinii de lucru (man) turnover
fl uctuafi e a procesul ui de generare-recombi -
n are (la semic onducto are) generation-re combi-
nation fluchration
fluctuafie a unui fascicul (datoritl zgomotului
electronic) (el) beam
jitter
fluctuafie a variatiei de frecvenf[ (in modulafie
de frecven!5) frequency swing
fluctua{ie a vitezei exprimattr in procente (la
redarea mecanic[ sau magnetic6 a sunetului\(tele)
percent flutter
fluctuafie datorittr variafiei cromaticitlfii (in
n color) chromaticity flicker
fluctuafie de ton (tele) flutter
fluctuafie excesiv[ in dozarea refrigerentului
(la admisie) (termo) hunting
fluctuafie in timp (e/) time
jitter
fluctuafie laterall a benzii (tele) tape weave
fluctuafie periodictr in produc{ie swing in pro-
duction
fluctuafii ale salariafilor (exprimate in procente
pe o perioadd de timp) employee turnover
fluctuafii economice economic flows
fludor (aliaj pentrulipinri) (me) acid-core solder,
resin- cored/ rosin-cored solder
fluent (mat) flient
fluid fluid // liquid, thin
fluid cu viscozitate redustr (chim,,fz) dilute
fluid de fizurare (petr) breakdown fluid
fluid de foraj bore-hole fluid, drilling fluid, mud
fluid / solution
fluid de foraj aerat I gams aerated drilling fluid,
aeratedmud
fluid de foraj ingreuiat loaded/ weighted (drill-
ing)mud
fluid de foraj ingreuiat cu baritintr weighted
with baryte mud
fluid de foraj tensioactiv surfactant mud
fluid de gresare
61s fl uorur[ de meti l
fluid de gresare lubricating fluid
fluid de injecfie (petr) invading fluid
fluid de ingreuiere
Qtetr)
mud-laden fluid
fluid de rtrcire (i"11) coolant, cooling fluid, refrige-
ratingmedium
fluid de spilare
@etr)
flushing fluid
fluid de tratare process fluid
fluid de ungere lubricating fluid
fluid din pori (petroI, gaze, ap6) pore fluid
fluid ftrrtr frecare inviscid fluid
fluid gazos (petr)
aerated mud
fluid hidrofil (petr)
wetting fluid
fl uid ideal (c hi m) inviscid fl uid
;
(fi
z)
pefiect fluid
fl u id in termed iar de rlcire secondary refrigerant
fluid interstifiaVdin pori (petrol, gaze, ap5) pore
fluid
fluid lubrifiant lubricating fluid
fluid magnetic liquid rnagnet
fluid motor motive fluid
fluid pentru acfionare hidraulicl power fluid
fluid perfect (fi.2) perfect fluid
fluid pseudoplastic pseudoplastic fluid
fluid refrigerent (ind chim) refrigerating fluid
fluid zub presiune (hidr) pressure fluid; (moS)
hydraulic fluid
fluid umezitor adherent fluid
fluid v6scos viscid/viscous fluid
fluide
@etr)
emulsion mud
fluide de ztrcdmAnt reservoir fluids
fluide ideale/ perfecte true fluids
fluidicfl logicl, parte a mecanicii fluidelor care se
referd la transmiterea semnalelor gi la prelucrarea
informaJiei numerice digital fluidics
fluidifica (a)
liquefy
fluidificar e (me t) thinning
fluidificator fluidizer
fluiditate (fi2) low viscosity; (hidr) flowability;
(me) casr,ability; (p/asr)
flow
fluiditate a zgurei slag fluidity
fluiditate nrare high flow
fluidiza (a\ (chim) cut back, fluidize; (fi2, termo)
fuse off,liquefy, melU smelt down
fluidizare (chim) fluidization (state); (fe) tusion,
liquefying
fluier (mail whistle
fluier de evacuare (ma$ exhaust whistle
fluier de locomotivL(cfl ringing device
fluier universal cu tije arziltoare amovibile
(nret) multiple head blowpipe
fluiera (a) (tele) sing, whistle
fluierat (rele) singing, whistle
fluierat al pneurilor la rulare tyre squealing
fl ui erat (al unui ampl i fi cator) l a i ntrarea i n
oscilafie fringe howl
fluierat de reactie acoustic feedback
f l ui er t r t ur i l ocal e ( aut oexci t a! i e a unui
amplificator) (.tele)
local singing
fl uofo tome tru (fi
z) fl uophotometer
fluometru (petr)
fl owmeter, liquid fl owmeter
fluometru cu diafragml orifice (flow)meter
fluometru Venturi (hid6 metr) Venturi meter
fluor (F) (chim)
fluorine
fluorapatit fluorapatite
fluorbenzen phenyl fluoride
fluorcian fluoro- cyano gen
flu oresce in tr resorcinophthalein
fl uorescein tr sodictr/so lub il[ soluble fluorescein
fluorescenf tr fluorescence, fluorescing, photolu-
minescence
flu orescenf tr a exciton ilor exciton fluorescence
fluorescenftr a produselor petroliere in lumina
refl ectati (ind. c him) bloom
fluorescenf[ a
fifeiului
(petr)
cast, petroleum
bloom
fluorescenf i a u leiulu i (p e tr) cast of oil, oil bloom
fluorescenftr de culoare albastrl (in
tubwile cu
vapori demercur) (ef blue glow
fluorescenfl de rezonantf ("t) lesonance radiation
fluorescenfn prin goc, prin ciocniri (fz) impact
fluorescence
fl uorescenftr produstr de exci toni mobi l i (el )
moving exciton fluorescence
fluorinl (minr) blue
john,
Derbyshire spar, fluo-
rite, fluorspar
fluorit (minr) biue john,
cand
fluoroaluminat de sodiu sodium aluminium
fluoride
fluorocarburi fluocarbons. fluorocarbons
fl u oro-clorurtr de b ariu barium chloride fluoride
fluorometrie fluorometric analysis
fluorometru fluorophotometer, fluoroscope
fluoroscop fluoroscope, roentgenoscope
fluoroscopie fluoroscopy
fluorosilicat fluorsilicate
fluorosilicat de argint silver silicofluoride
fl uorosilica t de potasiu potas sium s ilicofluoride
fluorosilicat de sodiu sodium fluorsilicate
fluorurare fluoridation
fluorurl de argint silver fluoride
fluorurl de calciu calcium fluoride, limestone flux
fluorurtr de etil fluoro-ethane
fluorur[ de fier iron fluoride
fluorur[ de magneziu magnesium fluoride
fluorurtr de metil fluomethane
fluorurtr de potasiu
616
foaie de cronometrare a muncii
fluorurtr de potasiu potassium fluoride
fluorurl de sodiu sodium fluoride
fluorur[ de zirconiu zirconium fluoride
fluosilicat de argint silver fluosilicate
fluosilicat de potasiu potassium fluosilicate
fluosilicat feros ferrous fluosilicate
flutura (a) (av) flutter
fluturag (moil butterfly valve, throttle, throttle
valve
fluturiltur[ (pavilion) (nn) fly
fluture (mog) butterfly, throttle valve
fluture pentru prijini de transmisie(petr) swing
fluviometru (geoQ depth gauge, water gauge;
(hidr) watermark post
fluviu (S"oilriver, oceanriver; (hidr) sEeam
fluviu cu marse tidal river
flux
ffe)
flux; (hidr ZFI) outflow; (ind.chim) run;
(met) fus:nrg agent; (rzav) flood tide; (TIf cur-
rent. flow
flux absolut de neutroni absolute neutron flux
flux al bobinei (ef flux linking a coil
flux al forlei (mec) flitx
flux al numerarului (zilnic sau s[ptdminal) cash
flow
flux al transportului in subteran (minereu gi
materiale) (nfir) routing
flux al turnirii (met) feather
flux central central (pile) flux
flux ceramic agglomerated flux
flux continuu continuous flow
flux curent corpuscular corpuscular raylstream
flux de ctrldurtr (chim) thermal current; (termo)
heat flow
flux de dispersie shay flux
flux de electroni electron stream
flux de electroni liberi easy flow of electrons
fluxde fluid prin suprafa{tr (hida mec) flux across
the surface
flux de informa{ii (ca semnal in circuitul de
reglare) (aut o m) information fl ow
flux de ioni ion flow
flux de lucrtrri (infl npuVjob stream; (7I0 run
StrCAIn
flux de neutroni din centrul reactorului cen-
fral(pile) flux
flux de neutroni rapizi fast flux
flux de producfie (man) sheam
flux de radia{ie radiant/radiation flux
flux de sciptrri (magnetice) leakage flux
fl ux de scl pl ri l a peri feri a pi esei pol are (e/)
peripheral air-gap leakage flux
flux de sudare welding flux
flux de trafic (autom, tele) traffic flow
flux descendent (hida meteo) downflow
flux electronic transversal (ef transverse beam
flux ftrr[ radiafii gamma gamma-free flux
fl ux granul at pentru sudare (semi )automatfl
conductingflux
flux informafional (infl inforrnation flow, trace
information
flux integral de neutroni flux time
flux luminos lamp/ light current, light flux; lumi-
nous flux
flux luminos pe unitatea de suprafaf[ illuminance
flux magnetic magnetic field flux
flux magnetic de dispersie magnetic leakage
flux magnetic de qtergere a benzii cleaning flux
flux monetar acfualizat discounted cash flow
flux pentru decapat fire wire picller
flux pozitiv de numerar (intrlrile dep6gind iegirile)
positive cash flow
flux purtltor steering current
flux radiant radiant/radiation flux
fl ux remanent/absorbi t/captat/i nchi s (e/)
trapped flux
flux gi reflux ebb and flow, tide
flux gi reflux de maree ebb and flow of tide
flux tehnologic (7H) flow sheet
flux termic heat flow
flux total de inducfie linkage (of rnagnetic flux)
flux util effective flux
fluxant asphalt flux
fluxare
@
e t r) emollescence
flux-reflux (hidr) ebbtide
foaie lamina; (mat) sheet; (met) lamella, leaf;
@oligr)
foil, folio, page; (TII) plate, slab ll cu
doudfoi (in analiza matematicl) twoJeave4 fwo-
leafed two-sheeted; cu trei
foi Qngeorrrfie)
three-
sheeted
foaie afumatfl pltattr (plast)
specky sheet
foaie calandrat[
@Iast)
rolled sheet
foaie cu instruc{iuni insfruction leaflet
foai e de acti vi tate a magi ni i / cal cul atorul ui
machinelog
foaie de alamtr latten brass
foaie de arc (auto) spring leaf: (ma1) spring plate
foaie de arc lamelar (auto) leaf of grasshopper
spring
foaie (de carte) leaf
foaie de cauciuc (plas)
rubbei sheet
foaie de cort (text) tarpaulin
foaie de cositor sheet tin
foaie de cronometrare a muncii time studv ob-
servation sheet
foaie de date
6t7
foarfece paralel
foaie de date data/ specification sheet
foaie rle drum (cl) free pass
lbaie de expedifie (cl) invoice, waybill (WB, WB)
foaie (ziar) de format redus news sheet
fbaie de furnir (csta l) plywood, plywood sheet
foaie de hArtie (ftc) sheet
foaie de hirtie transparenttr sau film (poligr)
overlay
foaie de imputrere (man) precept
foaie de intercalare
@oligr)
interleave
foaie de inclrcare a unui vagon (cl) attendance
bill,loading list
foaie de livrare delivery bill
foaie de material plastic plastics foil
f oai e de operare, document pri n care sunt
precizate condiliile de executare a lucrdrilor pe
calculator (inf1 operuting instructions form
foaie de placaj (csrr) veneer
foaie de pontaj (la receplia mlrfurilor) tally-sheet
foaie de probi (hc) test sheet
foaie de programare work sheet
foaie de reclam[ sales leaflet
foaie de staniu sheet tin
foaie de tabll panel stock, plate panel of metal,
sheet-metal plate, sheet panel/ plate
foaie de tabltr prelucrattr machined sealing strip
foai e de tabl tr si l i ci oasI pentru ci rcui te magne-
tice transformer iron/plate
foaie de tabltr subfire (me) sheet
foaie flexibil[ flexible sheeting
foaie goal[
@oligr)
blank
foaie liberi (poligr) loose leaf
foaie libertr a forzafului (poligr) irurer end-paper
foaie metalictr metallic foil
foaie nescrist
@oligr)
blank
foaie presattr pressed sheet
foaie principal[ de arc (auto)master spring leaf,
top leaf (of spring)
foaie stratificattr laminated film
foaie subfire (met) tagger
foaie supliment
Qtoligr)
inserting leaf
foaie transparent[ clear sheet
foaie volantf
@oligr)
leaflet, pamphlet
foaier al actorilor (arh) grcen-room
foale (7'11) bellows
foale cu pedal5 foot bellows
foale de mfintr hand bellows/ blower
foamite (petr)
foamite
foarfec[ (nod marindresc) clove hitch
foarfec[ de invergare (nod) (nav) roband hitch
foarfec[ dubl[ (nod) (nav) rolling hitch
foarfece (moS) cutter; (TII) claw, clipper, scis-
sors. shears
foarfece (c6rlig) caliper hook
foarfece circular (m ag
-un)
circle-cutting machine,
circle shears, circular shears
foarfece cu bra{ bench/ stock shears
foarfece cu cufite-disc (maS-un) circle-cutting
rnachine
foarfece cu discuri circular shears
foarfece cu discuri de tliat tabt[ in benzi ro-
tary garig slitter
foarfece cu discuri pentru tabl5 subfire slitting
shears
foarfece cu mai multe cufite/ttriguri gang shears
foarfece cu mai multe discuri gang slitting shears
foarfece cu pfrrghie cotitfl angle lever shears
foarfece cu pflrghie dubl5 double-lever shears
foarfece cu p6rghii alligator shears
foarfece de banc bench shears
foarfece de banc cu acfionare prin pArghiilever
table shears
foarfece de brame slab shears
foarfece de furnir veneer clipper
foarfece de gofrat gauffer, gof(f)er
foarfece de grtrdinfl billhook. garden scissors,
hedge-trimrrrr
foarfece de mAn[ hand shears
foarfece de mintr pentru tabl6 subfire snips
foarfece de profiluri shape shears
foarfece de profiluri laminate grele stock shears
foarfece de retezat (maS-un) squaring shears
foarfece de retezat capete (met) etd shears
foarfece de tliat crengi hee pruner
foarfece de tiiat lingouri bloom shears
foarfece de ttriat sirmtr wire cutter/shears
foarfece de tliat tabltr gate shear, hammer shears,
plate-shearing attachment/ machine, plate/sheet
shears
foarfece de tindeche (tex) temple cutter
foarfece de ti ni chi geri e hand shears, sni ps,
tinner's shears
foarfece de tuns oile sheep shears
foarfece dublu cu p6rghie double-lever shears
foarfece electric vibrator electric vibrating shears
foarfece-ghilotin[ frame shears
;
(m aS, maS
-un)
guillotine shears/cutting machine
foarfece-ghi l oti ni pentru tabl tr i n foi /pentru
b lu muri (m e t) gtillotine she ars /cu t ting machine
foarfece mare de gridinl trimmer
foarfece mecanic (maS-un) power shears, shearer,
shearing machine
f oarf ece mecani c cu cuf i t e rot at i ve pent ru
ttrierea tablelor in benzi gang slitter
foarfece paralel frame shears
foarfece pentru blocuri de o{el
618
focar cu furn
foarfece pentru blocuri de ofel block shears
foarfece pentru laminate profilate joist
shears
foarfece pentru metale scissel
foarfece pentru ofel-beton scissors for concrete irrcn
foarfece pentru pansamente (ap med) bandage
scissors
foarfece pentru pomi pnrning shears
foarfece pentru retezarea bul oanel or bol t
croppers
foarfece pentru stofil cloth shears
foarfece pentru tabll plafe shears, sheet-iron
shears, tinner's snips
foarfece pentru tliere la rece cold shears
foarfece pentru ttrierea buloanelor bolt croppers
foarfece pentru tlierea capetelor crop(ping)/
squming shears
foarfece pentru tundere (text) chp
foarfece pentru
fagle
billet shears
foarfece rotativ rotary/ rotating shears
foarfece volant (maS-un) flying shear
foarte quite
foarte deschis (despre culori) (e-rt) pastel
foarte exploziv highly explosive
foarte fin first-rate, superfine (super.)
foarte flutd (chim) mobile
foarte incet (magini) dead slow
foarte mic minute
foarte precis dead true
foarte radioactiv highly radioactive, hot
foarte refractar highly refractory
foarte sensibil extremely sensitive
foarte subfire (strat) ultra thin
foc (TI1) fire, light
foc activ active fire
foc bengal (chim) false flames
foc circular la colector (eD flash, flash-over
foc de arml round
foc de artificii firework(s)
foc de cuter (nav) foresail
foc de furtun[ (la iahturi) fore staysail, storm-jib,
spitfireQib)
foc de minl izolatlindiguit sealed fire
foc de semnalizare (TII) signal light
foc fumegind choked/smoking fire
foc intens de proiectile/ de rachete missile banage
foc in minil mine fire
foc in mintr de ctrrbuni coal-mine fire
foc mocnind/ mocnit choked/ smoking fire
foc oxidant (sc) oxidizrng fire
foc princip al (t e rmo) fulI fire/heat
foc reducltor (sc) reducing fire
foc tras fiir[ a ochi (mil) snapshot
foc viu active fire
focaliza (a) (fi2) bundle, concentrate, focus
focalizare (7tz) collimation. focus;
ffi2,
tele)beam-
ing, bundling, concentrating, concentration,
focus(s)sing
focalizare a fazelor (tele) bwching
focalizare a unui fascicul de electroni beam
focus (ing)/ narrowin g/convergence
focal i zare a unui fasci cul /a unei raze l aser
pointing of the laserbeam
foc alizare au tomat[ automatic f ocusing action
focaliz:re cu gradient alternantJtare alternat-
ing- gradient focus ing, strong focusing
focalizare de direcfii space focusing
focalizare incorecttr defective focus
focalizare ionosferici ionospheric focusing
focalizare magnetic[ magnetic focusing
focalizare precis[/finI sharp focus/focusing
focalizare reflex a fazelor reflex bunching
focalizare unghiulartr space focusing
focalizare unghiulartr a direcfiilor angular fo-
cusing
focalizat focus(s)ed
focar (cl) stokehold; (el, tele) electron beam; (792)
buming/ fixed point, fbcal point/ spot, focu*s, fo-
cus point; focus(s)ing /fire point; (moS) combus-
tion charnber; (ma) vortex; (me)heafih; (termo)
fire-box, heating charnbeq (TII) fteplace, fumace,
8trate
focar al locomotivei locomotive furnace
focar alimentat manual (termo)
hand firing
focar anterior front focus
focar astigmatic astigmatic focus
focar cu ardere inversi (termo) downdraft fumace
focar cu clrbune brun brown-coal firins
focar cu cocs coke firing
focar cu explozie (mil, min) point of bwst
focar cu flactrrl invers[ downdraft furnace
focar cu fumivor smokeless furnace
focar cu grtrtar (termo) grate fire/ firing/ furnace
focar cu grtrtar cu impingere pe dedesubt un-
derfeed furnace/s toker
focar cu grtrtar in scarfl stepgrate fumace
focar cu grltar-lanf chain-grate stoker
focar cu grtrtar pentru ctrrbuni coal-grate firing
focar cu insuflare de aer forced drauglit furnace
focar cu inctrrcare mecanicl mechanical stoker
focar cu lignit brown-coal firing
focar cu moartr pulverized-coal furnace
focar cu gicane baffle-plate furnace
focar cu tiraj inversat downdraft fumace
focar cu turn tower furnace
focar de ardere a gudronului
619
folosire anterioard
focar de ardere a gudronului tar-fired fumace
focar de cazan boiler fumace
focar de explozie (mil, min) point of bwst
focar de incendiu burning / fire point
focar ecranat screened furnace
focar flrl fum smokeless furnace
focar interior internal heating
focar (la ecuafii diferenfiale)
(mat) spiral point
focar liniar (7iz) line focus
focar neutru aerodinamic (av, mec) aercdynamic
centre/ center
focar newtonian newtonian/prime focus
focar pentru ctrrbune pulverizat (tenno) coal-dust
firing, powdered-ccnl firing, pulverized-coal fwnace
focar pentru clrbuni coal burning/ firing
focar pentru picurtr (termo) heavy-fuel furnace
focar primar newtonian/ prime focus
focar principal (fz) principal focus
focare aplanatice (fi2) aplanatic points
focare conjugate (79a) conjugated foci
foc-balon (veli de iaht\
Qtav)
balloon
jib
fochist (cf, nav) stoker; (termo) (boiler) fireman
fochist de caldarinil (nav) donkeyman
focometrie focometry
focometru (1tz) focometer
focos (mil) match; (7@ exploder, prirner
focos atomic cu uraniu uranium warhead
lbcos de cap (mit) delayed-action fuse, nose fuse,
point detonating fuse
focos (de proi ecti l e tel eghi date, de rachete)
(zil) warhead
focos frontal (mit) nose fuse
focos percutant impact detonator
focul mare (veh) (nav) forc top-mast-stay-sail,
outerjib
focul mic (vel6) (nav)
inner
jib
focul slgefii
(vel6) (nav) flyer, flying
jib
focuri incrucigat e (tele) cross fire
focusare (fia tele) focus(s)ing
foen (fdhn) (meteo) foehn
foi afumate (plast) smoked sheets
foi ale geamblacului (ytetr) crown-block sheets
foi indoite una intr-alta (la condensatoarele cu
hArtie) (el) interleaved sheets
foileton
@
o li g r) s erial- story columns, feuilleton
foioase (silv) broad-leaved/ deciduous trees
foios (geol, maS, min) lamellar,laminated
foigor observation tower; (cstr) look-out/watch
towef, pinnacle
foigor de foc fire tower
foiqor mic pe acoperig (arh, cstr) louver/ ridge
turret
foif[ lamina, small leaf; (poligr) slip; (TI1) flake,
foil
foi{[ de argint beaten silver, silver foiV leaf
foiftr de aur (met, poli gr) gold leaf, leaf gold
foi![ de bronz bronze-leaf
foiftr de cupru copper foil
foif[ de metal (met) fotl
foi!5 de plumb (ind chim) lead foil
foi[[ de staniu (ind chim, me) ttnfotl, tin leaf
foil6),12 (792) half-wave plate
foiliAJ4 (fi2) quater-wave plate
foiftr magnetic[ (ef magnetic shell
f oi {[ gt anf at l (dup[ decuparea capacel or l a
imbuteliere) waste foil
foliat (S"oD foliated
foliaf ie (g e ol) foliation
folie stamp sheet; (met) lamella;
@last)
fllm;
(poligr)
foil
folie calandratl calendered film
folie cageratil (poligr) lined foil
folie colorat[ colour leaf
folie de aluminiu (met) alurrmium foil
fol i e de al umi ni u caEerattr pe hArti e (pol i gr)
aluminiumpaper
folie de argint silver foiVleaf
folie de aur (met, poligr) gold foil / leaf
folie de ecranare (tele) oxtain
folie de material plastic plastics foil
folie de matrifare (poligr) moulding foil
folie de plumb (met, poligr) lead foil
folie de polimer plastifiattr non-rigid sheeting
folie de staniu (ind.chim, met) tinfoil. tin leaf
folie metalizati (pentru imprimare pe coperti)
Qtoligr)leaf
folie stratificattr laminated film
folie subfire de metal (ltoligr) metal foil paper
folie suflatl blown film
folie transparenti clear sheet
foliform (g"oD lamellar, scaly
folio (poligr) foil
foliul lui Descarts (mat) folium of Descartes
folos (man) account, advantage, profit, use
folosi (a) apply, avail, take advantage of, use, uti-
lize; (man) profit, turn to profit; (7Il) employ
folosi (a) gregit misapply
folosi (a) utilajul (mag) employ
folosibil usable
folosinftr (man) possession
folosire use, using, utilization; (7@ application,
employment, practice
folosire anterioarl (a unei invenlii brevetate) prior
folosirea motorului
620
font[ cu granule mari/macrogranularl
folosirea motorului cu putere excesiv de mare
(pentru acli onare a unei ma gini
-unelte)
(m a
S
-
un)
overmotoring
folosirea utilajului (mo$, ZII) employment of
plant
folosit (Zfl) used
folosit in comun shared
folositor serviceable
;
useful
fon, unitate de nivel acustic (792) phon
fond background, subject matter; (man) capital,
fund, supply
fond al imaginii (tele) pictwe background
fond al razelor cosmice cosmic-ray background
fond al
lestrturii
cloth ground
fond al unui proces main issue of a suit
fond beta (at) bta-background
fond de amortizar e (m an) redemption fund, sink-
ing tund
fond de asigurtrri sociale welfare fund
fond de comer,t stock-in-hand/-in-trade
fond de modernizare tehnologictr renewal fund
fond de radiafii X X-ray background
fond de rezervil (man) rest, surplus/reserve fund
fond de rulment circulating/floating assets, work-
ing/trading capital
fond de salarii wages fund(s)
fond directorial nvmager's funds
fond flr[ destinafie specialtr (man) unappropri-
ated fiurd
fond forestier (silu) growing stock, standing crop,
stock of wood
fond inactiv unemployed fund
fond infrar oSu (tele) infrared background
fond mobil (in ru) mobile background
fond neproductiv unemployed fund
fond neutilizat (man) unappropriated fund
fond p[tatlpistruiat (in rr) speckled backgrowrd
fond sonor sound backgrowrd
fond statutar statutory funds
fond stafion* (fi2) steady backgromd
fonda (a)
QA
eshblish, fowrd
fondant (drum) asphalt flux, (met) t1ux, fusing
agent
fondant bazic basic flux
fondant calcaros limestone flux
fondant dezoxidant deoxidizing flux
fondant (la zudare) (me) agent of fusion, fluxing
fondare establishment
fondare (a unei firme/ societtrfi) promotion
fondare (a unei intreprinderi) starting (of a busi-
ness), upgrading
fondator (man) founder
fonduri (man) funds, stocks
fond(uri) bazat(e) pe ac{iuni muhral tund(s)
fonduri blocate blocked funds
fonduri de casd cash
fonduri de inlocuire retained profits
fonduri disponibile available funds, liquidity
fonduri fixe capital assets/ goods/ investment,
fixed assets, industrial products
fonduri lichide liquidity
fonoabs orb ant (fi
z) s ound ab sorbent/ab s orb erlab-
sorbing
fono graf (t e I e) phono graph
fonografie phonography
fono gramfl (t e Ie
1
phonogran] sound inrage
fonolit (minr) clinkstone, phonolite
fonometri e (fiz) phonometry
fonometru (7te) audiometer, phonometer
fonon (792) phonon
fonosintez il (c him) phonosynthesis
fonotec[ (tele)llbrary
font/tip de literfl rezidentl stocat in memoria
unei imprimante resident fbnt
font[ (met) casttng, cast fuon, pig, pig ron1, (poligr)
ground
fonttr acid[ acidpig
fontl alb[ hard iron, white pig iron
font[ albtr de turnltorie white cast iron
font[ antiacid[ acidproof cast iron
fontl antifricfiune antifriction cast iron
font[ brut6 cnrde iron, pig iron
font[ brutfl cenugie graphitic/ gray pig iron
font[ brutl ftrr[ specifica{ii (fIr[ caracteristici)
off-iron
fontl brut[ obfi nut[ l a mersul cal d al furna-
lului hot-blzrst pig iron
fontl brut[-oglind[ specular pig iron
fonttr bruttr semialbi/pestrifl mottled pig iron
font[ ctrlit[ chilled (cast) iron
font[ cenugie (turnati in piese) gray cast iron,
silvery pig iron
font[ cenuqie de furnal graphitic pig iron
fonttr cu adaos de o{el semisteel, steelmix castiron
fonttr cu confinut mare de siliciu higli-silicon
cast iron
font[ cu confinut sctrzut de fosfor low phos-
phorous pig iron
fonttr cu grafit nodular nodular cast iron, sphe-
roidal- (graphite cast)/spherolitic iron
font[ cu granulafie mare/macrogranulartr iron
ofgranular fracture
fonttr cu granule marVrnacrograr:ulartr coatse-
grainiron
font[ cu masl fin perliticl
62r
foraibtrr
font[ cu masd fin perlitic[ semisteel, steel mix
cast iron
fonttr cu structurtr aciculartr acicular grey cast iron
fontl cu structurtr macrogranul ar[ coarse-
grained cast iron, very open-grainedpig iron
fonttr de afinare pig-iron for steelmaking, steel
pig
fonttr de amestectrtor mixer metal
fontil de antifricfiune bearing cast iron
fontfl debazil base iron
font[ de calitate comercialI commercial casting
fonttr de calitate inferioar[ ungraded iron
font[ de calitate superioartr (turnattr in piese)
high-dutyftrigh- strength cast iron
fonttr de cubilou cupola cast iron
font[ de furnal pig iron
font[ de melanjor mixermetal
font[ de turnltorie cast/pig iron, casting pig iron,
foundry iron/pig (iron)
fonttr decarburattr low-carbon cast iron
fonttr durl chilled iron
fontl elaborattr in cuptor electric electric pig iron
font[ emailattr enamelled cast iron
fonttr fosforoas[ phosphorous pig iron
font[ fosforoas[ cu confinut de 0,7-1,07o fosfor
medium phosphorous iron
font[ inifialtr base iron
fontl in blocuri pig iron
fonttr in melanjor mixer metal
font[ lichid[ hot iron
fonttr lucioas[ specular cast iron
font[ macrogranulartr coarse-grain iron, iron of
ganularfracture
fonttr maleabil[ malleable (cast) iron
fontl maleabiltr albtr malleable white iron
fonttr maleabiltr durtr malleable hard iron
fonttr maleabiltr nerevenittr unannealed mal-
leable iron
fontl mal eabi l l turnat[ di n cubi l ou cupol a
malleableiron
fonttr maleabilizat[ annealed cast iron
fonttr mecanicl machinable cast iron, soft cast iron
fonttr moale low-carbon cast iron
fonttr modificattr inoculated cast iron
fonttr nodularil de mare rezistenfl (cu grafit
sferolitic) high-skength nodular cast iron (with
spheroidal graphite)
font[ obignuittr cu continut de 0r2-0r5 7o fosfor
mediumphosphoric iron
fonttr-oglindl gray spiegel iron, mirror/ spiegel
iron, specular cast fuon, specularpig iron, spiegel,
spiegeleisen
font[ o{eloas[ semisteel, steel mix cast ron
fontl pentru converti zor Bessemer Bessemer
pig iron
fonttr pentru converti zor Thomas basi c pi g,
Thomas pig iron
fonttr pentru convertizorul bazic Bessemer ba-
sic Bessemerpig
fon ttr p en tru cu p tor Martin open-hearth pig iron
fonttr perlitici pearlitic (cast) iron
fonttr pestriftr mottled iron
font[ plinil (ltoligr)
full surface
font[ poroasl porous/ spongy cast iron
fontl pudlattr in calupuri puddling pig iron
font[ rafinat[ refined iron
fonttr rlcittr in creuzetul furnalului blast-fur-
nace salamander/bear/s ow
fonttr rece cold iron
fonttr recoapt[ annealed cast iron
font[ refractarl heat-proof/ heat resisting cast iron
font[ retopittr remelted iron
fontil rezistent[ strengftr cast iron
fonttr rezistent[ (turnati in piese) high-duty/high-
strength cast iron
font[ rezultattr dintr-o qarjl (la furnal) burden
yield
font[ semicenugie mottled iron
fonttr si l i ci oas[ ogl i nd[ spi egel ; spi egel ei sen;
spiegeliron
fontl topittr cu mangal charcoal iron/pig
fonttr turnattr in formtr de nisip sand mould cast
iron
font[ turnattr rafinattr refined cast iron
fonttr veche cast-iron scrap
fonturil (lext) fonfure, fulcrum bar, head, needle
bar/ bed; (7//) bed plate
fonturtr a acelor de plug (rexr) plush needle bar
fonturtr a acelor
Jacquard
cu ace scurte Jac-
quard needle bed with short needles
fontur[ cilindrici[ needle cylinder
fontur[ cilindrictr mobill revolving cylinder
fonturl circulartr (text) cyhnder
fonturtr din faf[ (raxt) front bed
fonturtr din spate (text)rcarbed
fonturl la magina de tricotat dial
fora (a) (petr)bore, drill
fora (a) cu geala
@etr)
jn
fora (a) cu trepanul (/) chisel
fora (a) o sondl
(petr) drill a well, drive a well, put
downaborehole
fora (a) un puf (hidr) drive a well
forabilitat e
Qte
tr) drillability, drilling character
foraibtrr (cstr) sash fastener
foraj
622
forezil rotopercutantl
foraj (cstr) drilling; (min, petr) bore hole, htitrgt
Qte
tr)bore,drill, drilling, drilling operation/ work,
process of drilling
foraj al sondelor de petrol oil well drilling
foraj cu aer comprimat aeration drilling, air-
drilling
foraj cu alice chilled-shot drilling, pellet drilling
foraj cu cablu boring withline, cable-tool drilling,
rope boring
foraj cu carotier[ cu diamant(e) (geol, hidr) dia-
mond drill, diamond core drilling
foraj cu circulafie inverstr
@etr)
counter-flush
drilling
foraj cu coroan[ de diamante crownof diamond
ddll
foraj cu diamante (p e t r) diamond boring/ drilling
foraj cu extragere de carote core drilling
foraj cu lingura bailer boring
foraj cu prtrjina plintr tull hole ddlling
foraj cu prljini rod boring
foraj cu puf de mic diametrt (geol, hidr) drillng
foraj cu s apil-lingu 16,
Qte
tr) auger boring
foraj cu spllare
jetting
drilling, mud-flushboring,
wa.shboring/drilling
foraj cu spllare inverstr
(petr) counter-flushdrilling
foraj cu turbinI turbine drilling, nrbodrill(ing)
foraj de cercetare structural struchrral test drilling
foraj de exploatare development drilling
foraj de explorare (cslr) exploration/exploratory
boring,
@
e tr) exploration drilling, trial boring
foraj de injecfie (hidr; geod, geof grout hole
foraj de la suprafalil (petr) spudding in
foraj de nrare ad6ncime deep boringidrilling,
deepwelldrilling
foraj de prospecf iune (cstr) exploratior/explor-
atory boring
i
(petr) exploration/ prospection drill-
ing, prospective work, tesUhial boring, wildcat
drilling
foraj de recunoagtere (min) reconnoit(e)ring bore-
hole
foraj de sondare (csrr) scouting
foraj de sonde (petr) well boring
foraj de sonde de petrol petroleumdrilling
foraj deviat slant drilling
foraj direcfion al directional well-drill ing
foraj dirijat controlled drilling/ well-drilling, di-
rectional drilling /well drilling
,
inclinedbore, slant
drilting
foraj flrtr carottr tull hole drilling
foraj hidraulic hydraulic dfilling,
jetting (drilling)
foraj in mare off-shore drilting
foraj in strat petrolifer drilling in
foraj in tuf[ cluster/multibore/ multiple/ plural
dtilliog
foraj inclinat inciined bore, slant drilling
foraj marin off-shore drilling
firraj neproductiv dry drilling
foraj percutant impact drill (ing), percu ssion/per-
cussive boring
foraj percutant cu cablu Pennsylvanian drilling
foraj percutant cu cablu de ofel cabie drilling
foraj percutant cu prljini percussion standard
drilling
foraj percutant l a o sondfl pu{i n adi nc[ spud-
ding
foraj percutant rapid rapid percussive boring
foraj percutant rotativ percussion/percussive
rotary drilling, rotary percussion drilling
foraj prin meto d[ c ombin attr combination drilling
foraj prin percu{ie percussive drilling
foraj ramificat cluster/ multibore drilling, mul-
tiple drillingunder one location, plural drilling
foraj rotativ (petr) rotary boring/ drilling, rotary
system
foraj structural struchral (core) drilling
foraj sub presiune pressure drilling
foraj termic cu flac[rl flame drilling
foraj uscat dry drilling
foramini fe r e (g e o I) foramini fera
forare (cst4 petr) drilling; (min, petr)boring
forare a mai mul tor gl uri di n acel aqi ampl asa-
mentmultiple drilling under one location
forare a unei sonde well drilling
forare a unui pu{ drilling of a borehole/rvell
forare cu alice shot boring/drilling
forare cu cablu/ cu foreztr percutant[ cable bor-
ing, chumdrill(ing)
forare in regiune incfl neprospectattr
Qtetr)
wrld-
catting
forare termictr heat drilling
forceps forceps
forezf (csrr) earth borer; (cst4 geol, hidr) dnll;
(hidr) auger; (mag-un, TI{l augerbit (min) borer
forezi cu cablu (csrr) churn drill, spudding drill
Iorez\ de pufuri well(-boring) drill
Ior ezil exc avatoare dredging bit
forezil montattr pe remorctr waggon drill
Iorezi montatl pe tractor tractor drill
Iorezi percutantil cu cablu (cstr) cable drill, chum
drill
forezf percutantfl pentru studi i geotehni ce
percussive drilling rig for soil investigation
Iorez{ rotativtr rotary drill
f or ezil rotop erc u ta n t[ percus s ive rotary dril ling
machine
forfeca (a)
623
formare a crustei
forfeca (a) (tex) shear. shear off; (TI1) clip
forfecare (me c) detrusion, shear(ing), tangential
thrust
forfecare lenti continuous shearing
forl'ecare orizontali horizontal stress
forfecare transversalI lateral shear
forgraiflr (p oli gr) fore gripper, pre- gripper
forja (a) (met) forge (out). hzunmer (out), smith,
swage
forja (a)
la rece cold-forge
forjabil (me) capable of being wrought. ductile,
forgeable, of smithing quality
forjabilitate forgeability
forjabilitate la cald hot ductility
forjabilitate la rece malleability when cold
forjar blacksmith
forjare (me
)
beat, forging, smithing
forjare a o{elului steel forging
forjare de calitate quality forging
forjare grea heavy forging
forjare in matrifi die work, drop forging, forgrng
drop, swaging
forjare la cald hot forging
forjare la rece hammerhardening
forj are liberi hammer forging
forjare prin refulare upset forging
forjare sub presiune press forging
forjat forged, hammered
forjat in matrifl drop-forged
forjat la suprafafl hammered into the surface
forj at pi prel ucrat mecani c pfl ntr l a di mensi u-
nile cerute (m aS-un) forged-and-machined
forjI blacksmith's shop, drop shop, forge, smithy
forjl de cffmp mobile/portable forge
forjl de fierar blacksmith's forge
forjl mobilil mobile forge
forjI pneumaticI de inctrlzit nituri airblast rivet
forge
forjerie (me
)
blacksmith s shop, forge, smithery
forjor harrrrrrman, harrrrpr smittr, ironsmith, smith
forjor de cuie nail maker, nailer, nailsmith
forj or speci al i zat i n confecfi onarea qi repa-
rarea sculelor toolsmith
forma (a) drill, tran; (mag, met, TII) shape; (mo$-
un, TII) mo(u)ld; (II/) build up, cast, fashion,
form
forma (a) complementul unui numdr corrplement
forma (a) cu gablonul (zet) strickle, templet, tem-
plate
;
(poli gr) stencil
forma (a) cute (text) crimp
forma (a) dupfl qablon (met) templet
,
template
forma (a) in solul turnltoriei mould in a pit
forma (a) media formthe average
forma (a) o
,,floare'(
(ind chim) bloom out
forma (a) retasuri (met) shrink
forma (a) trepte form steps
forma (a) un consor{i u sau un grup bancar
pentru subscri erea gi di stri bui rea unei noi
emisiuni de acfiuni syndicate
forma (a) un num[r de telefon dial anumber, set
up a number
forma (a se) valuri surge
forma algebrictr (a unui numtrr complex) rect-
angular form(of acomplex number)
f ormal dehi dt r al dof orm, f ormi c al dehyde,
oxymethylene
formaldehidsulfox ila t de sodiu rongalite, sodium
formaldehyde sulphoxylate
formaldehidsulfoxilat de zinc zinc formaldehyde
sulphoxylate
formalism
(zar)
formalism
formant frecvenfi fundamentali aunui sunet (tele)
formant
formar
(met) draftsman, moulder
formare fashioning, forming, generation, organi-
zation, training; (geol) formation; (1, mag-un)
shaping
;
(me t) mo (u)lding; (rexr) trimmin
E; Q
II)
building-up, development, drill, structure
formare a aburului steam generation
formare a anvelopelor shaping of tyres
formare a arcului electric arcing
formare a balonului de fir (texr) ballooning
formare a bavurii (met) formationof burr/of fin/
of slag
formare a bobinei (t e xt) bobbin building
forrnare a cadrelor de conducere ilvmagement
development
formare a canelurilor (maS-un) scoring
formare a catalizatorului shaping of catalyst
formare a c6rceilor (in fir) (exr) looping, snarling
formare a cenugii (met) ashtng
formare a cefii (meteo) formation of fog
formare a cicatricelor (piel) pitting
formare a ciclului ring formation
formare a clincherului clinkering
formare a complecgilor (chim) complexing
formare a copzului/ a mosorului (text) (bobbin)
building
formare a craterului (geol, met) cratet forma-
tion, pitting
formare a cristalelor (chim) crystalline growth,
grain forrnation" graining
formare a crupelor (alim) sleet formation
formare a crustei (aga geot) incnrstation
formare a directorilor
624
formare de bancuri
formare a directorilor/ cadrelor de conducere
(la locul de munci sau in afara acestuia) manage-
ment development
formare a duramenului (/) germination, nucleation
formare a filamentului filament formation
formare a fltrclrii (met) flarrnng
formare a germenilor de cristalizare (chim)
nucleation
formare a ghefurilor (hidr) ice formation
formare a grafitului graphite formation
formare a grafitului de recoacere (met) graphi-
tization
formare a granulelor (met) granulationi
Qm
grainformation
formare a gudroanelor acide (ind chim) sludging
formare a gudronului tar formation
formare a gumel or (chi m, petr) gummi ng,
resinification
formare a hArtieil a foii de h6rtie (hc) forrm-
tion of paper, sheet formation
formare a incluziunilor gazoase (met) gas un-
soundness
formare a lan{ului (chim) chain initiation
formare a levatei (rexr) doffing building
formare a miezului (fi2) germination
formare a miezurilor (met) core-making
formare a mucavalei board mould
form are a munf ilor mountain building/ rrraking
formare a nlmolului
(hidr) slime formatton; (ind
chim) sludge formation
formare a negurii/ a pAclei (meteo) formation
of fog
formare a nucleului (fiZ) germination
formare a numilrului de apel cu ajutorul clavia-
trurii (tele) key sending
formare a ochiurilor (text) loop formation,
looping
formare a patului clii (c/ drum) road bed
formare a peliculei (petr) skinning
formare a personalului de supraveghere su-
pervisory training
formare a petelor de coroziune (me) pitting
formare a petrolului evolution of petroleum
formare a plutelor de lemn log cribbing, rafting
formare a pojghifei (petr) skinning
formare a porilor (me) forrration of pits
formare a prafului dusting
formare a punfilor intre catene (chim) chain
bddging
formare a r[gi ni l or (chi m, petr) gummi ng,
resinification
formare a rezewelor de aptr water conservation
formare a rocilor granitice granitization
formare a rostului (rexr) shedding
formare a sc6nteii (auto)jump of spark, occur-
rence of spark
formare a semnalului complex de sincronizare
(din impulsuri de linii
9i
impulsuri de cadre) (in
ru)puisemixing
formare a spumei (t e xt) foarnformation/forming,
foaming; (?Il) froth formation
formare a stratului filtrant (chim) pre-coating
formare a straturi l or de sarci nl spa{i al [ (l a
semiconductoare) build-up of space charge iayen
formare a structurii lamelare (met)bandtng
formare a suflurilor (rnel) bubble tormation, cavi-
tation
f ormare a t ext i l el or nel esut e pri n l i pi rea
fibrelor cu adezivi (text) frbre bonding
formare a trenurilor making-up/ marshalling of
trains, train forming
formare a turtei de noroi (petr) mud-cake growth
formare a unei cl i de conturnare pri n depuneri
conductoare (el) deposit tracking
formare a unei punfi i ntre el ectrozi i buj i ei
whiskering
formare a unui acumulator charge of a second-
arycell
formare a unui numtrr pe disc (rele) nwnbering
formare a unui precipitat (ind chint) sludge for-
mation, sludging
formare a zgurei slag deposit, slag-forming, work-
ing the slag
formare arti fi ci al l a asperi t[l i l or (maS-un)
rouglren
f ormare cent ri f ugt r cent ri f ugal moul di ng,
rotoforming
formare cu indoirea marginilor edge forming
formare cu maqina (in turnltorie) (ntet) ma-
chinemoulding
formare cu magini de format (nret) moulding
machine work
formare cu model (in turntrtorie) (mer) (plate)
pattemmoulding
formare cu modele fuzibile din mercur invest-
mentmoulding, lost wax moulding
formare cu poanson elastic flexible plunger
moulding
formare cu sac de cauciuc bag moulding
formare cu
qablonul sweep / template moulding
formare de apofize de inundare (7tetr) water fin-
gering
formare de aureol[ (fbto) halation
formare de bancuri (hidr) shoaling
formare de bIgi ci
625
format al baleiajului explorlrii
formare de blqici (ZFl) blistering
f ormare de benzi de gol uri / ext ri nsece (l a
semiconductoare) (el) defect banding
formare de bol fi i n col oana de materi al (furnal )
(me) archng
formare de bucle (av) looping
formare de bule blistering, bubble formation, bub-
bling, formation of blowholes
formare de bulglri (ruf balling
formare de canale (petr) channelling
formare de cea{tr (ind chim) blooming, blushing
formare de conuri (min) coning
formare de conuri de ap5
Qtetr)
cone-up
formare de crustd (la lingouri) top treezing
formare de cupole (geol) doming
formare de cute
@oligr)
creasing
formare de depozite/ de depuneri (ind chim,
p etr) deposit formation
formare de depuneri muci l agi noase i n ul ei
Qtetr)
oil liver
formare de dopuri
@etr)
blockage, blocking
formare de fisuri fracturing
formare degazn (chim) generation of gas, giving
off of gas
formare de gaze la acumulator (el) gassing
formare de germeni (at) nucleation
formare de goluri (TIf blistering
formare de goluri la turnarea r[ginilor izolante
(e/) piping effect
formare de grtrmezi de material (csrr) piling
formare de grlmezi de material cu buldozerul
(csrr) piling with a bulldozer
formare de grupuri (tele) tnrnking
formare de halo (f"t") halation
formare de imagine (fi2) trrm;gng
formare de l i mbi de ap[/ de canal e de i nundare
water fingering/channellig
formare de loturi (cstr) batching
formare de mangoane pe sa,pil
Qtetr)
balling-up,
ball-up
formare de nuclee (at)
nucleation
formare de ochiuri la cablu
Qtetr)
birdcage, bird/
bitcaging
formare de partide (cstr) batching
formare de perechi de particule (at)par forma-
tion, pairing
formare de piatrtr scale forming
formare de retazuri(me)pipe formation, piping
formare de gpisuri la tiptrrire rising of spaces
formare de tartru scale forming
formare de urme in camera Wilson (ar) track
condens ation
(in
cloud charnber)
form are ele c trici electroforming
formare in cutii (rne.t)boxl flask moulding
forntare in forme de amestec deschise
(nrer)
open sandmoulding
formare in matrif[
@las)
mould pressing
formare in rame suprapuse stack moulding
formare in turntrtorie (met)
making mould
fornure la acumulatoare (e/) formation
formare la cald (plas)
hot moulding
formare la locul de munc[ desk training
lbrnrare la presiune inalttr
(Tilast)
high-pressure
moulding
formare l a presi une j oasi
Qtl ast)
l ow-pressure
rnoulding
formare la rece cold deformation/fonning, plas-
tic cold working
fo rmare manu altr in tu rn 5 tor ie
(m
e t) htnd-moul-
ding shop/work
formare pe banc de lucru benchmoulding
formare pe matriftr pozitivtr drape forming
formare pe pl6ci de model (rnet) pattern plate
rnoulding
formare pentru furnarea sub presiune (met)
mouldingindie
formare prin comprimare (plast) compression
rrnulding
formare prin conta ct
(1tl
as t) irrpression moulding
formare prin extrud are
Qtlas
t) extrrsion moulding
formare prin injectare/ prin injeclie (plast) die
cas Ucas ting, inj ec tion moulding
formare prin injec,tie cu melc screw-injection
rrnulding
formare pri n i nj ec{i e cu prepl asti fi ere cu mel c
injection moulding with screw plasticizing
formare pri n (i nci l zi re cu) curenfi de i nal tl
frecven
{tr
(plas t) high-frequency moulding
formare prin presare (plas
)
cold rnoulding, com-
pression /press moulding, press forming
formare prin stratificare laminated moulding
formare prin qoc (plas) impactmoulding
formare prin transfer
Qtlast)
transfer moulding
formare prin transfer cu dou[ pistoane high-
speed plunger moulding
formare prin turnare castmoulding
formare sub presiune (plas) pressure moulding
formare sub vid vacuumforming
formare umed[ (lnind. materialelor ceramice) wet
rrnulding
format (foto) size of picture/print: (infl format;
(poliga TA size: (text)package
format 40 x62 cmatlas folio
f ormat al bal ei aj ul ui expl ori ri i (l a t ubul
catodic) (ef scan size
format al colii de h6rtie
626
formtr a granulelor
format al colii de h6rtie size of a sheet
format al filmului (lbto) film size
format al h6rtiei paper size
format al imaginii (foto) format of picture; (foto,
tele)picoxe ratio/shape; (tele) aspect ratio, frame
formaUsize, pictwe-aspect ratio/ shape
format al unei i nregi strl ri , descri ere a conl i -
nutului gi organizdrii unei inregistrdri (inflrccord
format
format album (poligr) half plate
format binar absolut (iru/) absolute binary form
format brut untrimmed size
format conic (text) tapered package
format cu bloc fix, in care numbrul, lungimea gi
ordinea cuvintelor sunt fixe (in
comanda numericl
a ma ginilor-unelte
)
fixed block format
format cu inffigurare paralelil (text) parallel-
worurdpackage
format de 12 file (24 pagini) din coal[
@oligr)
twelvemo
format de 24 file (48 pagini) din coaltr (poligr)
twentyfourmo
format de bloc cu adres[ (in care fiecare cuvdnt
comportl o adresb) address block format
format de carte
@oligr)
book size
format (de carte) ingust narrow size
format de cligeu/de plactr zincografic(5) plate size
format de pagi n[ page si ze
format de placi zincrti plate size
format de prezentare a datel or/i nstructi uni l or
(inflformat
format de urzeal[ (tex) wel.p package
format de ziar newspaper size
format din buctrfi mari material lumpy
format din doul elemente dyadic
format direct executabil (imaginea binarb a unui
program pentru calculator) (frul) absolute binary
form
format finit (al unei ctrrfi), dimensiune a paginii
dup6 tlierea pe trei margini a blocului de carte
@oligr)
himmed size
format in-folio folio (size), in folio
format in folio (ll2 coal6) transversal oblong
folio
format in octavo (8 file/l6 pagini dintr-o coal[)
octavo (o)
format manual (m e t) hand- moulded
format mare (ytoligr) large octavo
format mic al unui ziar tabloid
format normal basic/regular size
format pc lungul paginii oblong size
format pentru magina cu inele (text)rtngpackage
format proxim
Qtoligr)
nearest size
format rel ocabi Vcare permi te i ncl rcarea pro-
gramului in orice zonil a memoriei relocatable
fbrm
fornrat standardizat (hc, metr, TI{) standard
shape
format transversal pe direc{ia fibrelor (poligr)
landscape
format variabil
@oligr)
variable size
formate pentru vopsire (de ex.:bobine pe tuburi
perforate) (text) dyetng package
formator (me t) moulder; (pla s t) shaper
formator cu vid (pentru anvelope) (plast) vacuum
shaper
formator de impulsuri (eI) pulse shaper
formator manual hand moulder
formator numeric de valori medii digital averager
formator (program), program pentru conversia
formatului datelor (irfl formatter
formafie (rnii) squad
formafie (de avioanc) de linie (av) row
forma{ie de zbor in V V formation, V shape
formafie in linie (in marina militar[) line abearn/
abreast
forma{iun e (geol) formation, straturr\ pl. strata
forma{iun e acviferl water-bearing formation
formafiun e aluvialtr alluvion; alluvium
formaf iune cristalin 6 (rninr) crystalline group,
graincolony
forma{iune curgitoa r e (g eol) heaving formation
formafiune geologicil (geol) systern, system of
beds
formafi une geol ogi cl conti ni nd cl rbuni coal -
bearing formation
f ormaf i une geol ogi cI neconsol i dat f l (ni si p,
pietrig etc.) loose formation
formatiune neproductivtr (care nu conline petrol
sau alte substanle minerale) non-producing for-
mation
formafiune petroliferl oil series, oil-bearing/ oil-
producing formation
forma{iuni carbonifere coal measwe(s)
form[ conformation, (csrr) build; (752) state; (*aS-
an) fashioq (mat) type; (mat, mec, TI7) form;
(ptol i gr) form(e); (tel e) pattern; (7' 11) cast,
proplasm, shape ll in
formd
de shaped
form[ a bobinei winding form
formtr a caroseriei body shape
form[ a construc{iei/clldirii (csrr) type of con-
struction
formtr a cristalului crystalline form
forml a granulelor grain shape
form[ a informatiei
627
forml executabi l l
formi a informa{iei infbnrntion format
formtr a liniei spectrale
01e)
line shape
form[ a modelului (met) contour of pattem
form[ a nucleului (7te) core mould
formil a sapei sfredelului
Qtetr)
bit shank
form[ a scalei/ a sclrii (el) scale shape
forml a semnal ul ui de tel evi zi une tel evi si on
waveform
form[ a spatei (lext) blade form
form[ a unei instrucfiuni instruction format
form[ a unei retele network layout
form 5 ac cesibiltr maq in ii machine executable form
forml aerodinamictr (av) tear-shaped;
fte)
drop
shape (s trearnline)
;
(m e c) aerodynamic shap e,
form[ arh itectural I architectural form
formil articulat[ (nret) folding mould
formi asamblattr (din p[r!i care se gisesc in mai
multe rame) multiple-part mould
form[ canonictr (mod de reprezentare unicd a
funcliilor in algebra booleani) (mat) canonical I
standard form
formtr chinoid[ (chim) quinoid form
form[ cis (c him) maleinoid form
formtr-coajI (in tumdtorie) shell mould
form[ complementar[ a zecilor (la calculatoare)
ten's complement form
formtr concavtr (TI1) tray
formd conictr taper
(cu) formtr conicl tapered
formtr cristalinl (792) crystal habit; (minr) crys-
talline form
form[ cristalind holoedrici holohedral form of
crystal
formtr cubicl in dou[ variabile (nar) cubic bi-
nary quantic
formtr curbattr curved form
form[ de adres[ standard standard address pattem
form[ de contur (poligr) skeletonform(e)
formtr de culegere (poligr) form(e)
formtr de culoare (poligr) colour form(e)
form[ de fond (poligr) ground form(e), tint plate
formtr de funcfionare (autom, inf, tele) mode
forml de gips plaster mould
form[ de gradul al doilea quadric
formi de gradul al cincilea quintic
form[ de gradul al patrulea quartic
form[ de ilustrafii (poligr) cut
formi de imprimare/de tip*
@oligr)
form(e),
printing block
formtr de injecfie/de injectare (plast) injection
mould
formtr de nisip crud (met) green-sand mould
forml de presare (Zff press fbrm/mould
form[ (de presarc) multipltr bar mould
forml de proprietate mixt[ mixecl ownersirip
lbrml de rtrcit slpun soap-cooling frame
formf de recauci ucare/ de reqapare (auto) rc-
treadingmould
form[ de rel i ef care a rezi stat l a erozi une qi
dezagr egar e (g e o [) rebc
formtr de strpun (ind chim) soap frame
lbrml de semnal (tela) waveform
lbrmtr de snflare
(plast)
blowingmould
form[ de tipar (poligr) form(e), block/ printing
plate, type (matter)
form[ de tipar cu ilustrafii image form(e), pic-
ture printing form
formfl de tipar ptrstratl pentru retiplrire stand-
ing type
form[ de tipar pentru culoa.rea roqie red platel
printer
form[ de tipar pentru offset plate
forml de tranzifi e (chim) transition form
form[ de turnare (met) mould, mold, casting
mould, moulding box;
Qtlast)
hollow mould
formtr de turnare (crud[) green-sandmould
form[ de turnare din nisip sand mould
forml de turnare in ramtr box mould
forrnl de turnare permanenti (met) long-lifei
permanent mould
forml de turnare uscattr dry sand mould
formtr de turnat blocuri (met)pigmould
form[ de turnat valuri (maS, poligr) rollermould
form[ de turntrtorie de argil[ nisipoasi loam
mould
f orml de t urnl t ori e di n mi ezuri (me) core
mould
formtr de undi (tele)mode, waveform
form[ de undl aperiodicl (el, tele) impulsive
wavefonn
f ormt r de undt r cu di st orsi uni provocat e de
armonici pare even-harmonic-distorted wave-
form
formfl de undtr neregulattr random waveform
formtr de zr| (poligr) form of matter
form[ deschisfl in solul turn[toriei open floor
mould
formtr determinat[ (in algebrd) definite form
formtr di agramati c[ de reprezentare a unui
algoritm decision table
formil din dou[ p6\i(met) foldingmould
formtr executabil[/ prelucrabiltr a unui algo-
ritm/a unei informafii cu un calculator ma-
chine executable form
formtr executattr in solul turndtoriei
628
formula mediei
formtr executatfl i n sol ul turnl tori ei hearth/
open sand mould
formtr gravattr (poligr) engraving
formtr h emie dric i hemihedral forrn, hemihedron
forml (de) inelarl
Qm
annular shape
formfl inferioartr de turnare (met) drag
formtr infixat[/in care operatorii binari apar
intre operanzi infix form
formtr in pictrtur^ (fi.2) drop shape (strearnline)
formtr metalic[ demontabili (cstr hidr) collaps-
ible steel form
formtr metalic[ pentru rlcire rapidtr chill mould
formtr metal i c[ pentru turnare sub presi une
casting die
form[ nedegener at\ (in analiza matematicd) non-
singularform
form[ negativi
Qn
galv ano t ehni c dlnegative matrix
formi neregulatl odd shape
formtr nominalS (in algebrd) name form
forml nominal[ elementar[ prime name l'orm
formtr normal[ (mat) standard form
form[ normall Backus (pentru descrierea sintaxei
lirnbajelor de programare) Backus normal form
(BI.IF)
formi ofset pe aluminiu aluminium litho plate
form[ omogentr quntic
form[ optimtr optimum form
forml pentru cernealtr neagr[ black plate
f or mi pent r u i mer si une/ pent r u i nmui er e
(plas) dipping form
formtr pentru tiplrire pe
yerso
inner form
forml pentru turnare sub presiune moulding die
form[ pentru turnarea anodul ui anode moul d
formtr pentru turnarea metalelor ca.sting form
formtr pennanent[ metalicL (maS-un) die
forml pierdutl dead-mould
formfl pigmentartr a coloranfilor de cadtr pig-
ment form of vat dve
form[ postfixat[/ polonez[, forml de scriere a
unei expresii in care operatorii binari urmeazi
imediat operanzilor lor pos tfix/Polish form/no-
tation
form[ prefixattr, formd de scriere a unei expresii
in care operatorii preced operanzii lor prefix form/
notation
formtr prel ucrabi l l a unui al gori tm machi ne
executableform
formtr prescrisil (TIf prescribed form
form[ primitivtr (a unei funcfii pltratice) (mat)
unit form
formtr propozifionali, descriere structruald a unei
mul l i mi de propozi l i i di ntr-un l i mbaj formal
sentential form
f ormt r propozi {i onal 5 al ct rt ui t l numai di n
simboluri terminale statement proposition
formtr rigidi (tud.chim) rigid die
formtr speci al S de l easi ng constfi nd i n vfi nzarea
unei i nstal afi i cl tre o soci etate care are obl i -
ga{i a de a o i nchi ri a cel ui care a vi ndut-o
lease back
formtr stabiltr stable form
forml standardizati (TI1) unit form
f ormt r qi di mensi uni al e margi ni l or pent ru
sudare
joint geometry
formtr (tautomertr) enamic[ enamic form
formtr (tautomer[) enimic[ enimic form
formtr (tautomer[) enolic[ enol form
form[ tipograficl de contur skeleton form(e)
form[ tipografictr de fond tint plate
form[ tipografic[ plantr flat form(e)
formtr topografi c[ topogr aphical relief
form[ tri gonometri cl a unui numl r compl ex
polar/trigonometric form of a complex number
form[ tronconictr (pentru proba de rlspdndire a
betonului) (hidr) concrete blinding, liner
f orme de ci l cat ci orapi f i ni shi ng oven f or
stockings
forme de relief pufin inalte (610-915 m), aflate
pe fundul oceanului abyssal hills
forme fundamentale ale unei suprafefe ground
forms of a surface
forme nedeterminate indeterminate forms
formiat de aluminiu altriform
formiat de amoniu ammoniumformate
formiat de benzil benzyl formate
formiat de etil fonnosol
formiat de plumb lead formate
formiat de potasiu potassium formate
formiat de uranil uranyl formate
formiat de zinc zinc formate
formiat feric ironic formate
formia(i formates
formilare formylation
formolformalin
formula (a) formulate, state; (mat) set;' (Z@ put on
formula (a) o revendicare make a claim
formula (a) reguli lay down rules
formula binomului lui Newton binomial formula
formula cre$terilor finite Lagange's theorem
formula lui Balmer Balmer's formula
formula lui Leibniz pentru calcularea derivatei
(u(.r) x v(t))(') Leibniz's theorem/formula
formula lui Simpson prismoidal formula
formula mediei Lagrange's theorem
formul a r[dl ci ni l or ecuafi i l or p[trati ce
629
fort{ alternativl
f ormul a rt rd[ ci ni l or ecuaf i i l or pi t rat i ce/ de
gradul al doilea quadratic formula
formula reacfiei nucleare nuclear equation
formular (man) blank, blank form; (poligr) forrn,
paper blank, printed form
formular administrativ office form
formular contabil accountancy form
formular continuu pliant continuous fan-fbld
stock, tab fbrm
formular cu carbonpe spate carbon-backed form
formular de calcul calculating sheet, invoice tbrm
formular de cec blank cheque
formular de comand[ order blank/form
formular de programare work sheet
formular de telegramd message blank, telegram
form
formular f[r[ fineilaporello continuous/ end-
less form
formular multiplu cu cotor padded multiple
formul ar pentru i ntroducerea di recttr a datel or
(inl) document
formular pentru inregistrarea conturilor ac-
count form
formular tip (man) standard form
formulare (ZO statement
formulare a reclamei (pentru presi/film) copy-
writing
formularis ticil (man) fbrms
formuli (zar) formula, law; (metr; TII) rule
formultr aproximativtr rule of thumb
formull aritmetic[ nrnber- theoretic formula
formull bine format[ (pe baza unor variabile,
indicatori funclionali gi predicativi, constante,
conectori gi cuanti fi catori l ogi ci ) wel l formed
formula
formul[ brut[ (mat)empiica] formula, rule of
thumb
formul[ care dI volumul prismoidului prismoi-
dalformula
formuli chimici chemical formula
formultr de amestec rutier road-mix specification
formul[ de aproxima{ie approximation equation
formultr de batere a pilofilor pile formula
formul5 de cadru (csrr) frame formula
formul[ de configur{ie (ot) atomic fbrmula
formul tr de consti tul i e (chi m) consti tuti onal /
graphic formula
formul5 de coordinalie (chim) coordinate formula
formultr de cubaj cubing formula
formultr de cursl (auto) racing formula
formultr de fabricafie (ruf job-mix
formula
formultr de recurenll (in analiza matematicd)
recrlrrence. recursion formula
formull de referinfl fbrmula fbr reference
formul[ de ridicare la cub cubing formula
formull de structura"
(at,chint) atomic formula;
(chirn) constitutional fbrmula, rationaV strucnrral
formula
formultr de tarare rating formula
f ormul l di agonal f l (a st ruct uri i benzenui ui )
bridge/ diagonal formula
formull electronictr electronic formula
tbrmultr elementari (mat) prime formula
lbrmul[ empiric[ (mat) rule of thumb; (TII) em-
piricaVgros s/ overall formula
formul[ inifial[
(pentru integrare numeric[) starter
formula
formultr plantr plane formula
formul[ prismatic[ a benzenului cage-t1pe fbr-
muia
fo rmu I I re c u rs iv tr re curence, recursion f ormula
formul [ rezul tatl di n anal i z[ (bruti ) (chi rn)
analysis formula
formul[ spa{ialtr (la relele cristaline) space lbrmula
formu ltr stereoch i mic[ s tereochemicai formula
formull structuralf (chim) graphic formula
formultr trigonometrici calculabil6 prin loga-
ritmi product formula
formufele lui Frangois Viite (in algebrd) root-
coeffrcient relations
foror (petr) well sinker
f ort (rni i) blockhouse, sconce
fortifica (a) armo(u)r, fortify; (mil) strengthen
fortuit contingent
forfa (a) break try (maS-un) urge; (min) gleway;
(TIl) force
forfa (a) blocada run the blockade
for{a (a) filetul (maS-un) overdraw, overturn the
thread. turn over. twist off
for,ta (a) luarea uneihot[r0rihustle into adecision
forfare a cdmpului (unei maqini electrice) field
forcing
forfat constrained
for![ (fe) mi
$tt
(mec) force; (ZIf strength, stress,
working
forfi a ampenajului (av) tail force
forftr a arcului (mec) spring force /tension
forftr a mareei tide-power
forftr a pfirghiei leverage
for{tr acfiondnd in sens invers opposed force
forlil adezivf (fi2);rdhesive force; (Z@ adhesive
power
for{[ aerodinamicd (au) acrodynarnic fbrce, use-
ful lift; (liz) air force
forf I altern ativfl alternating f orce
forttr arhimedictr
630
forttr de reactiune
fortl arhimedic[ (7ta) buoyancy:, (hidr) uplift
forfl ascensionald (av) buoyant force/ lift. lift,
lifting force: (av, mec) upward force; (fiz)
ascendency, b,rroyancy. buoying force; (mec) el-
evating force. uplift, upthrust.
QA
cartytng ca-
pacity
forf[ ascensi onal tr aerodi nami cl
(av)
aerody-
namic lift
forf[ ascensionall totaltr (fz) gross lift, total lifl
for{tr auxiliaril (rnec) auxiliary force
forftr axialil (ntec) axial fbrce: (min) longinrdinal
force
forffl capilarf (fi2) capillary force, surlace-ten-
sion force
fort[ care acti oneazd i n acel agi sens co-acti ng
force
forfi centralil/centricl central force
forf[ centrifugtr centrifugal force/ tendency
forfl centripetl
ftz)
inward directed force; (mec)
centripetal force
for![ coercitivd (e/) coercive force; (mec) reten-
tivity
forftr coerci ti vtr de i nduc{i e i ntri nsi c coerci ve
force
forf[ concentrat[ (aplicatl intr-un punct)
(mec)
concenhated/ single force
for!tr conducltoare (qfl controlling / directing/ di-
rective force
forf I cu razi mare de acfiune long-range force
forf[ cu razl mic[ de acfiune short-range force
forf[ de accelerafie accelerating/ accelerative force
for{tr de actionare (may) motive power
for{[ de adezi une (i nd chi rn) adhesi on force/
strength; (7"II) adhesive power
forf[ de antrenare (at) dragloading; (hidr) drag
force; (moilmotive power; (mec) driving force
forftr de arcuire (mec) spring tension
for{[ de agchi ere (maS-un) cutti ng fbrce, tool
thrust
forftr de atrac{ie (ftz) attractive force/strength;
(mec) attraction force
forfl de atractie (magnetictr) (e/) tractive force
forftr de atracfie terestri pull of gravity
for![ de atractie universal[ gravitational pull
forf[ de avans la gtrurire drilling load
for![ de coborire (hidr) downpull force
for{[ de coeziune (7tz) cohesive force, viscosity
f or f t r de coezi une di nt r e mol ecul e pol ar e
molcohesion
forfi de compresiune (mec) compressing strain,
compressive force
forffl de contrac{ie contractile force
for{[ de decelerafie retarding force
for!tr de deviatie la ter all (in e I e c t r o ni c d) lateral
compliance
forfl de deviere (mec) deflecting force
forf[ de dirijare
Qnec)
controlling/ directing/ di-
rective force
forf[ de disipafie (793) dissipative force
for(tr de elasticitate
Qnec)
elastic force
forftr de emersiune (hid4 nav) buoyant force
for{[ de expansiun e
Qnec)
expansive force
forftr de flambaj (me.c) buckling load
for{tr de forfecare (mec) shearing force/ load,
thrust, transverse force
for{i de frflnare (mo$ brake power; (me.c) re-
tarding force
for![ de frecare frictionaU friction force
forf[ de frecare la alunecare grip resistance
for{tr de gh idare (c/ controlling/directing/direc-
tive force
forfl de gravitafie (,fi2) force of gravity, gravita-
tion
Qnec)
gravitationaV gravitation force, gravity
for{5 de inerfie (mec) force of inertia, inertia, in-
ertia (of mass force)
for.tl de iner.tie a volantului(auto) flywheel force
forfl dc izbire (mec, mil) impact force/ stress,
striking force
forf[ de impingere (7iz) expulsive force
for{tr de inchidere a matrifei clamping pressure.
mould force
forfi de incovoiere (mec) bending/deflecting force
forftr de intindere (ruec) tensile force
forftr de intffrziere (mec) retarding force
for{[ de intre{inere (a migcdrii) (orlg) maintain-
ing power
forfl de leglturl (at) bond strength; (fz) binding
force
for(i de leglturtr electronicl etectronbinding force
forftr de munc[ (man) nvmpower
for{tr de perforare (nrer) penetrating power
forftr de plutire (hid4 nav) buoyant force
forftr de pornire speeding up fbrce
forftr de presare (IIf power press
forfl de propulsie (moi propelling force; (ma6,
mec) proptlsion; (nrcc) impellent
for!6 de rapel elastic/reestablishing/restoring force,
retractility
forftr de rapel a(l) acului (la picup) needle drag
for{tr de rapel a(l) acului (inregistrator) (autom,
tele) stylus drag
forfl de rtrsucire hrrning/twisting force
forftr de reacfiune (mec) counteracting force, force
of reaction, reacting force, reaction, reaction of
supporl, reactive power
forfi de readucere a acului (inregistrator)
631
forzat
f orf i de readucere a acul ui (i nregi st rat or)
(autom, rele) stylus drag
for![ de recul
Qnec)jet
reaction. reaction force
forf[ de repulsie repulsive force
forf[ de respingere (mec)jet reaction, reactiott/
repulsive force
forf I de restabilire (me c) controlling/directing/
direc tive/elas tic/ ree s tabli shing /re storing force,
retractility
for{tr de rezisten![ (mec) resistance fbrce
forftr de rezistenfl hidrodinamic6 (hidr) resis-
tance force
forftr de ridicare (hidr) lifting force;
Qnos)
hoist-
ing force; (ff1) lifting power
forf[ de rotire rotary force
for{tr de rupere (mec) ultimate strength
forf[ de slpare (csrr) digging power
forftr de sectionare parting force
forftr de sens contrar (fi2, nec) opposing force
forftr de separare/de sec{i onare (TID parti ng
force
forfl de strfrngere clamping force
forfl de sustentafie (av) lifting force; (rne,c) sup-
porting power
forftr de
Soc
(mec, mil) rmpact force / stress
for![ de ti ri re a al uvi uni l or de ci tre curent pe
fundul apei sweeping force (of water). tractive
force
for{i d e torsiun e torsionaVhrming/twis tin g force
forfl de tractare drag force
forfl de tracfiune (el) tractive force; (rrac) pull,
tensile force. traction force/ power
for!5 de tracfi une (a motorul ui cu reac{i e etc,)
propulsive efforVthnrst
forftr de trac{iune la cflrlig (qn draw-hook trac-
tive effort, tractive effbrt/power
for{tr deviatoare deviating force; (meteo) deflect-
ing force
fort[ dinamic[ impetus
forfl directoare (ei) directing force
for{5 efectivtr effective power
for![ electrictr electric stress
forf[ el ectromotoare opusi / contrartr opposi ng
electromotive force
for{tr exterioartr extemal force
forftr interfacial5
(perr) film/ interfacial force
forftr interioarl internal force
for{[ ionictr a unei solufii (e/) ionic strength
forfl intflrzietoare (el) decelerative force
for{tr lateralil (TI1) side thnrst
forf I lon gitudinaltr (min) longitudinal force
for!tr magnetic[ magnetic field strength
for!tr magn etizant\ magnetizing force
for{[ magnetomotoare magnetomotive force
for{tr major[ act of God, cause beyond control
for!tr maritimi navy
for{tr masictr massic force
fort[ mecanic[ mechanical force
forf[ medie (mec) resultant
forftr motoare (ma$ propelling power; (maS-un)
rnotivity; (mec) driving/ moving force, motive
force / power
forfl motrice (fi2) expulsive force; (rna$ motive
force / power; (mec) driving force /power
for!tr navaltr navy
for{tr necentralI (fe) non-cenhal force
for{6 normall(mec) normal force
forftr normalfl pe direcfia de zbor (av) normal
force
forftr nuclearl nuclear force
forf I opus[ opposed/opposing force
forftr pe re^zem supporting force
forf[ perifericI circumferential /peripheral/pe-
riphery force
forfi perpendiculartr (mec) normal force
for!tr p erturb ato are disturbing force
forf[ portant[ (csrr) bearing capacity; (792) buoy-
ancy, portative force
for![ reactivil (fi z. mec) opposing/opposed force;
(hidr) force of reaction; (mec) reacting force
f or
lil
r ezult ant tr compos ite/ resultant/to t al force
forftr suplimentartr secondary fbrce
f or! t r t angenf i al t r (mec) ci rcumf erent i al /
peripherial / penphery/ tangential lbrce
forf[ tlietoare cross force, shearing force/ load,
transverse force
fortl termoelectricl thermoelectric power
forftr totaltr resultanUtotal force
forfi transversall cross/ transverse torce
for!5 utiltr effective power
forftr variabild variable force
forfe concurente concurrent forces
forfe de producfie production forces
forfe de schimb exchange forces
forfe de suprafaftr surface forces
forfe de valen{[ valence forces
forfe intre dou[ corpuri two'body forces
forfe intre mai multe corpuri many-body forces
forfe moleculare molecular forces
forfe multicorpusculare fiurny-body forces
forfe principale main forces
forfe superficiale surface forces
forfe van der Waals van der Waals'forces
Iorza[
(poligr) end paper, fly-leaf
fostr septictr
632
l btocel ul i cu strat de baraj p-n
fosfl septic[ septic tank
fosfat phosphate
fosfat acid hydrogen phosphate
fosfa t a cid d e calciu calcium hydro gen pho sphate
fosfat acid de sodiu (primar sau secundar) so-
dium acid phosphate
fosfat acid de sodiu (primar) sodiumbiphosphate
fosfat acid de sodiu (secundar) sodium hydro-
gen phosphate
fosfat acid de sodiu qi amoniu salt of phosphorus
fosfat acid primar monobasic phosphate
fosfat acid secundar monoacid phosphate
fosfat bazic subphosphate
fosfat de argint silver phosphate
fosfat de calciu phosphate of lime
fosfat de calciu primar (orto) primary calcium
phosphate
fosfat de fenil phenyl phosphate
fosfat de fier phosphate of iron
fosfat de plumb lead phosphate
fosfat de potasiu potassium phosphate
fosfat de sodiu secundar disodic phosphate
fosfat de sodiu gi de amoniu sodiumammonium
biphosphate
fosfat disodic disodic phosphate, sodium hydro-
gen phosphate
fosfat feric (chim) ferric / ironic phosphate
fosfat monosodic sodium biphosphate
f osf at nat ural de ori gi ne concref i onal l sau
aluvionar[ pebble phosphate
fosfat neutru neutral phosphate
fosfat primar dihydrogen phosphate
fosfat talos thallous phosphate
fosfat tribazic neutral phosphate
fosfata (a) bonderize, cosletti ze, p'Nkeize
fosfatare parkerizing, phosphating
fosfatazl phosphatase
fosfatic phosphatic
fosfatide phospholipids
fosfafi de fier iron phosphates
fosfafi secundari secondary phosphates
fosfit phosphite
fosfit de potasiu potassium phosphite
fosfobenzen phosphobenzene
fo sfo cre atin I phosphocreatine
fosfogliceromutaztr phosphoglyceromutase
fosfolipide phospholipids
fosfoniu (rad.) phosphonium
fosfopr oteine pho sphoproteins
fosfor (P) phosphorus
fosfor alb white phosphorus
"
fosftrr amorf ermorphous phosphorus
fosfor cu l umi nozi tate persi stent[/cu rema-
nen{i lun gtr long afterglow/-persistence phos-
phor
fosfor galben yeilow phosphorus
fosfor negru black phosphorus
fosfor rogu red phosphorus
lbsforat phosphorated
fosforescenf I persistence, phosphorescence, pho-
toluminescence
fo s fo re sc en
{tr
c ato dic I cathodo-pho sphore scence
fosforic phosplioric
fosforil (rad.) phosphoryl
fosforilare phosphoryl ation
fosforilaztr phosphorylase
fosforit (minereu de fosfor) phosphorite
fosforogen phosphorogen
fosforolizl phosphorolysis
fosfoseri nI phosphoseri ne
fosfow o lframaf i phosphotungs tates
fosfuri phosphide
fosfurfl de bor boron phosphide
fosfur[ de sodiu sodium phosphide
fosfur[ de zinc zinc phosphide
fosgen carbon oxychloride, carbonyl chloride,
phosgene
fosgenit (chim) hom lead; (minr) phosgenite
fosiltr caracteristictr characteristic/ guide / rndex/
key /leading / zone fossil
fosiltr vie living fossil
fosilifer fossil-bearing; fossiliferous
fosilizare fossilization, petrification
foqni (a) rustle
fot (l umen pe centi metru pdtrat
-
uni tate de
ihiminare) (792) phot
fot-or[ (792) phot-hour
fot-secund ^ (fi2) phot- second
fotoamplificare la fiecare trecere/tranzit light
gain per pass
fotoaprindere light firing
fotocartare mapping from photographs
fotoca rto graf photocartographer
fotocatalizator photocatalyst
fotocatalizi photocatalysis
fotocatod (79;) photocathode
QC);
(tele) photo-
electric cathode, photoemitter
fotocelull photoelectric tubei valve, photoemis-
sive cell, phototube, photovalve
fotocelultr cu g z gas photohrbe
fotocel ul [ cu strat de baraj /cu
j oncfi une j unc-
tion photocell, sandwich photocell
fotocelull cu strat de baraj p-n photovoltaic
cell
fotocelull l?lr[ multiplicator
633
foto grammetrie planimetricl
fotocelultr ftrr6 multiplicator de electroni non-
multiplier photocell
fotocelul[ rezistivi resistance photocell
fotocelul[ semiconductoare photocell, barrier-
plane/rectifier photocell, (dry) photovoltaic cell
fotocelultr semiconductoare cu efect fotoelec-
tric in terior photoconducting/ photoconductive/
photoconductivity cell
foto ceramictr photoceramics
fotochimic photochemical
fotochimie photochemistry
fotocolorimetru photocolorimeter
fotoconductor light-positive, photopositive
fotocopie blueprint drawing, photocopy, photo-
print
fotocopie prin cianotipie blueprint
fotoculeger e (1t oli gr) filmsetting, photocompo-
sition
fotocurent light current, photocell current, pho-
tocurrent
fotodensitometrie pho todensitometry
fotodetector photocell
fotodeuteron (ar) photodeuteron
fotodezintegrare photodisintegration
fotodiodl cu efect de avalangil avalanche photo
diode (APD)
fotodiodii cu fosfoarseniurtr de galiu (utilizatd la
exponometrele incorporate in aparatele fotografice)
gallium arsenic phosphorus photo diode (GAP
cell)
fotodiodl miniaturtr microphotodiode
fotodisociere photodissociation
fotoefect photoeffect
f ot oef ect de sarci nt r spaf i al l (l a semi con-
ductoare) depletion-layer photoeffect
fotoefect de strat de baraj photovoltaic effect
fotoefect sonor stereoscopic s tereophonic sound
effect
fotoelasticitate photoelasticity
fotoelectric electronogenic, photoelechic(al)
fotoelectron photoelectron
fotoelemen t (aut om) phototube, photovalve; (ef
photosensitive cell
;
(fi
z) li$rt cell, photocell
fotoelement cu seleniu seleniumbarrier/layer cell
fotoelement cu strat de baraj barrier-layer cell
fotoelement electrolitic photochemical cell
fotoelement p-n photovoltaic cell
fotoemisie photoemis sion; photoemissive effect
fotoemif [tor photoemitter
fotoexcitaf ie photoexcitation
fotofisiune (nuclearl) photodisintegration, pho-
tofission
fotoforez[ photophoresis
fotogenic in televiziune telegenic
fotogeologie (interpretarea geologicd a fotografi ilor
aeriene) photogeology
fotografia (a) photograph
fotografia (a) instantaneu snap
fotografie (foto) photo, photograph, photography,
portrait, print, shot, view; (foto,tele) picture
fotografie aeriani (av,
foto)
aerial picture/ view
air photograph(y), arplane picture, (rnil) ahscape
fotografie cu qiutorul radiafiilor X radiogram
G)
fotografie cu cristal turnant rotation photograph
fotografie cu imagine directil print-out effect
fotografie cu raster half-tone photograph
fotografie de aproape (foto) close up, close-up
shoVview
fotografie de interior indoor photography/shot
fotografie de publicitate (foro) still
fotografie fflcut[ cu lumin[ fulger/de magneziu
flash photogaph
fotografie in aer liber/ in exterior outdoor shoot-
ing, open air shot
fotografie in culori photochromy
fotografie in format vertical upright picture/
shot; vertical pictue/ shot
fotografie in infrarogu infrared photography
fotografie inclinattr oblique photograph
fotografie la minut snapshot
fotogralie nocturni night photography/shot
fotografie pe ceaf[ fog photography
fotografie pentru reproducere poligrafictr wash
drawing
fotografie-portret portrait photoghraphy
fotografie stereoscopic[ stereoscopic photography
foto grafi e su bexpu s tr underexposed picture
foto grafie su praexpu s I overexposed picture
fotografie tricromi trichrome photography
fotografiere photography, shooting
fotografiere a electronilor (fz) elechon image
fotografiere a unei scene cu o camsrfl de televi-
ziune camera shooting, recording
fotografiere a urmelor particulelor (at) ichno-
graphy
fotografiere cu raster screen photography
fotografiere in culori colour process
fotogramtr photograrn, photoprint copy
fotogrammetrie image /picture measuring, pho-
togrammetry plotting from aerial photographs
fotogrammetrie aerian tr air photogrammetry
fotogrammetrie planimetric[ plane-table pho-
to$ammetry
fotogrammetrie terestri
634
fracfurare
foto grammetrie tere strtr ground/ terres hial pho-
togramrnetry
fotogravurtr photoengraving, photogravure
fotoharti aerianil nerectifica ti (ge oQ unrectified
mosaic
fotoheliografie photoengraving
fotoimprima t (yt oli gr) photoprint
foto-indicator visual signal
fotoionizare atomic photoelectic effect, photo-
ionization
fotoinregistrator (me tr) actinograph
fotointreruptrtor periodic photochopper
fotoliu armchair
fotoliztr photolysis
fotoluminescent (fz)afterglow
t";t"1|;m t" es c en
f
i[ calore s cence, photolumine s
-
fotometrie (metr) optometry photometry
fotometru lig[t meter, photometer
fotometru Bunsen/ cu patil de ulei Bunsenpho-
tometer, grease-spot photometer
fotometru cu fluorescenftr fluophotometer
fotometru cu umbrtr shadow photometer
fotometru de fosforescenf[ fluorophotometer
fotometru electronic electronic whiteness meter
fotometru integrator integrating photometer
fotometru
Joly
Joly block screen, wax block pho-
tometer
fotometru optic visual photometer
fotometru Ruhmford shadow photometer
fotometru sferic globe photometer
fotometru zubiectiv visual photometer
fotomezon photomeson
fotomitralieri (au) machine- guo camera
fotomontaj
(poli gr) composite
fotomultiplicator (fz) multiplier
fotomultiplicator cu fotocatod mare large-area
photomultiplier
fotomultiplicator electronic photomultiplier
foton light quanturn, photon
foton de dezexcita{ie de-excitation photon
f ot onegat i v l i ght -negat i ve, phot onegat i ve,
photoresistive
fotoneutron photoneufron
fotonuclear photonuclear
fotoopticI photoptics
fotooxidare photooxidation
fotoperspectograf (g
"o
A
photoperspectograph
fotopill (ef photocell
fotoplan
G"oO
photographic plan
fotopolarimetru photoelecffic polarimeter, pho-
topolarimeter
fotopolime rizar e photopolymerization
fotopozitiv photopositive
fotoproton photoproton
fotoradio gramil radio-photogram, radio picture
fotoradiotelegrafie picture radio telegraphy
fotoreceptor light detector
fotoreleu photorelay
fo t orezi ste nt (fi
z)
pho tonegativ e
i
(fi z, m e t r) li ght-
negative
fotoreziste nlt (fi
z) light / photoelectric resistance,
photoresistor, resistance photocell
fotorezistenfl semiconductoare photoconduc-
ting/ photoconductive/ photoconductivity cell
fotorezistiv photoresistive
fotosensibil light- sensitive, photosensitive
fotosensi bi l i tate (fi z,
foto)
acti ni sm; (foto)
photosensibility, photosensitivity, speed
fotosensor light detector
fotosferl photosphere
fotosintezl photosynthesis
fotostabilitate (poliga text) abibty to resist bleach-
ng:' (fo t o) photo s tability
fotoqablon (p oli g r) photostencil
fototelegraf pantelegraph, phototele graph, wired
phototelegraph
fototelegrafie facsimile (telegraphy), phototele-
graphy, teleautography; teleiconography
fototelegrafie cu imagini in semitonuri type-
B facsimile
fototelegrafie flr[ fir picture radio telegraphy
fototelegrafie in alb-negru type-A facsimile
fototele gram I phototelegram
fototeodol it (g e o d) camera-red theodolite, photo-
theodolite
f ot ot i pi e col l ot ype/ phot ograph pri nt i ng,
photogelatin proces s, pho to graphic printing pro-
cess, phototype
fototopo grafie phototopography
fototranzis tor (fi
z)
pho tistor, phototransis tor
fototrian gula{ie tiangulation from photogratrs
fototropie phototropy
fototub cu desclrcare luminescenttr photoglow
tube
fotovibrator photochopper
fotozincografie photemechanical zinc etching
fotran (comutator comandat prin lumin6) photran
fovea (parte centrald a spotului galben formdnd cea
mai distincti imagine)
$nn-color)
fovea (cenha-
lis)
fractura (a\
QII)
fracttre, split
fracturare (mec, petr) fisstration, formation of
cracks; (petr) fracturing; (ZIf fracfire
fracturare multipll
635
frac(i une termi nal S
fractu r are mu ltip ltr (1t e r r) multiple fracturing
fracturtr (g"oD frachrre; (geol, min) creasei
Qm
fissure
fracturtr con co id all convex fracture
fracturtr incipientil incipient frachre
(cu) fractur[ neregulatt (min) dystomic
fracturil planl (TII) evenfrachre
frac{ie (mat) broken number, fraction, fractional
part, ratio
(de) fracfie (in aritmeticd) fractional
fracfie amplificatl fraction in higher terms
fracfie continutr periodictr
Qn
teoria numerelor)
recurrent continued fraction
frac{ie de neutroni termici iegifi din reactor
relative escape (of thermal neutrons)
fracfie elementar[ partial fraction
fracfie ireductibiltr fraction in its lowest terms,
simplified fraction
fracfie in baza trei/ avffnd ca numitor cifra 3
ternary fraction
fracfie ordinartr common"/ spliU vulgar fraction
fracfi e ordi narfl de modul subuni tar proper
fraction
fracfie simpltr comrnon fraction
fracfie simplificattl fraction in lower terms
fracfie supraunitartr improper fraction
fracfie zecimaltr decimal
fracfie zecimaltr exactil terminating decimal
fraction
fra c
{ie
ze c ima I i[ in fi n it[ never- ending decimal
frac$e zecimaltr neperiodic[ non-periodic decimal
fracfie zecimal[ periodictr (ma) ctculating deci
maUfraction, periodical decimal, recurring deci-
maV fraction, repeating decimal, repeater
fracfii ordinare cu acelaqi numitor similarfrac-
tions
fracfiona (a) (ind chim, petr) fractionate; (min)
disintegrate
;
(p oli
Sr)
part; (TA fractionize
fracfiona (a) acfiuni (firma emildnd astfel un
numlr sporit de acliuni la un pre! redus) split
shares
frac{ionar fractional, fractionary
fracfionare (ind chim) break-up; (ind chim, petr)
frac tionatio ni (T II) breakage
fracfionare a acfiunilor unei firme cu ocazia
unei noi emisiuni stock split
frac{ionare a aerului air fractionation
fracfionare cu propan propane fractionation
fracf i on are de so lven
f
i s olvent fractionation
frac,tion are extractivl (prin solventare) extrac-
tive distillation
frac{ion are p re c is tr (p e tr) precis e fractionation
frac{ionare prin fuziune fractional melting
fraction are sub presiune pressure fractionation
fracfion are su ccesivtr | tr eptati succes sive frac-
tionation
fracfiune (chim, petr) cu[ cut fraction, fraction
frac{iune exprimatil in volum volume fraction
fracf iun e a ramifi c af iilor dezin te grtr rii (fiz)
branching fraction
fracfiune cu confinut de parafintr wax distillate
fracfiune cu limite de fierbere inguste (petr)
narrow-boiling cut, short-boiling range product
fracfiune cu limite de fierbere largi (petr) long
cut
fracfiune de aptr water cut
frac{iune de coadl (ind chim) tail fraction
fracfiune de consum burn-up fraction
fracfiune de distilare (ind chim) residual frac-
tion, cut
fracfiune de frunte head fraction, overhead cut
fracfiune de greutate weight fraction
frac{iune de petrol din prelucrare oil fraction
frac{iune de plecare (ar) parent fraction
fracfiune de sondaj sampling fraction
fracfiune din ciclul unui calculator in care se
determi ntr l ocafi a i nstructi uni i urmtrtoare
(fnl) fetch
fracfiune evacuat[ in partea lateral[ a coloanei
de distilare side-cut distillate, side cut (fuels),
side-draw, side run-off
fracfiune finaltr
Qtetr)
last cut, residual fraction
fracliune frontall (petr) first nrnnings
fr ac
f
iu n e gr an u lometric tr gr adrngl grain- s ize
fraction
fracfiune grea (chim) heavy cuU fraction
fracfiune greu volatil[ last nrnning(s)
fracfiune ini{ialtr (ar) parent fraction
fr a cf iune in termed iar[ intermediate cuU fraction
fracfiune ingusttr (ind chim, petr) clean/ rvurow
cut, close-cuU narrow finction, short-boiling range
product
fracfiune largtr long cut
frac{iune maximtr a energiei unui sistem care
poate fi transformattr in energie utiltr exergy
fracf iune medie (ind chim)heart cut;
Qtetr)middle
runnings
frac{iune molecu lartr molecular fraction
frac{iune parafinictr wax fraction
fracfiune petrolieril petroleum cut
fra c
f
iun e pro p an
-
pro pi len tr propane-propylene
fraction
fr ac
f
iu ne termin al tr (in d chim) tail fraction
i
(p e t r)
last cut, petroleum tailings
fracfi une ul ei oasl 636
frangizl
fracfiune uleioasil lube cuUfraction
fracfiune ugoartr
(petr) head fraction, light cut
fracfiune uqoartr
(la distilare) light fraction
fracfiunea lichid[ a sllninei lard oleine
fracfiunea trecutil prin sit[ (ZI/) througfu
fracfiuni cu punct de fierbere scilzut low-boil-
ing fractions
fracfiuni de frunte (la distilare sau cristalizare
frac{ionati) heads
frac{iuni de la distilarea gudronului tar cuts
fracfiuni fine (ZIf fines
fracfiuni grele/finale/terminale heavy ends, end
cuts
fracfiuni ugoare (gtetr) light ends, tops
fragil (fi2, mec) cracky, flawed, fragile, unsound;
(mec) frangible; (Zfl) brittle, frail
fragil la rece cold-short
fragil la rogu (hot)short-brittle
fragil la rogu (in timpul forjlrii) brittle when
red-hot
fragilitate (fe) shortness; (mec) fragility, tendency
to fracture;
(ZI1) brittleness, embrittlement, fri-
ability
fragi l i tate aci d[ aci d bri ttl eness
,
hydrogen
embrittlement
fragilitate caustictr (chim, me) calostic cracking /
embrittlement
fragilitate cauzatil de tensiuni interne tension
brittleness
f ragi l i t at e corosi vI corrosi ve bri t t l eness/
shortness
f ragi l i t at e dat ori t [ hi drogenul ui hydrogen
embrittlement
f ragi l i t at e di n l egi e (chi m, mer) caust i c
embrittlement
fragilitate intercristalintr cleavage brittleness,
int ercrys talline bri ttl ene s s/friabili ty
fragilitate la albastru (met) blue brittleness/
shortness
fragilitate la cald hot-shortress
fragilitate la decapare pickle brittleness
fragilitate la galvanizare galvanizing embrittlement
fragilitate la impact impact shortness
fra gili ta te la rece cold- shortne s s, cold-brittlene s s
fragilitate la revenire temper brittleness
fragilitate la roqu (in timpul forj[rii) hot brittle-
ness/ shortress, red brittleness
fragilitate la goc impact shorhress
fragment portion; (D chip; (ltoligr) scrap; (ZIl)
fraction, fragment, piece, remnant, splinter
fragment de aripl (av) wing stub
fragment de piatrtr spall
fragment de spalafie spallation fragment
fragment dintr-o carte extract of (a) book
fragment excitat (7iz) excited fragment
fragment nuclear nuclear fragment
fra gmentar fractionary
fragmentare (ar) fragmentation; (csr) plotting
fragmente fractrue/ rupture pieces
fragmente de h6rtie, de lemn rimmings
fragmente de piatrtr rezultate din prelucrare
stone cutting
fragmente de rocl acumulate labazaunei pante
fraht (man) consignment-note, freight, loading,
waybill (WB, W/B)
fraht de mare viteztr time freight
francare postage; (man) prepayment
francat carriage free, post-paid, prepaid
franc-bord (n av) freeboard
franciu (Fr) dvicesiurn, eka- cesium, francium
franco (man) carriage free, franco
franco autocamion (livrare) free on truck
franco avion (livrare) free onplane
franco chei (ivrare) free on quay, ex quay, ex wharf
franco de-a lungul cheiului (livrare) free along-
side quay
franco de-a lungul navei (livrare) free alongside
ship
franco depozit ex warehouse
franco domiciliu (suportare de cdtre vdnzdtor a
cheltuielilor p6nd la depozitele beneficiarului)
(livrare) free domicile, franco delivered
franco navtr ex ship
franco navl port de livrare ex ship
franco peste copastia navei (livrare) free overside
ship
franco vagon (livrare) free onrail, free onwaggon
franj (text) fringe
franj[ de interferenl\ (fi2) interference band
franjuire
@
oli gr) fringing
franjuri (re /e) fringes
franjuri colorate la marginea imaginilor edge
flare
franjuri de culoare (tele) colour fringing
franjuri de difracfie diffraction fringes
franjuri de interferenftr (in optic6) interference
fringes
franklinit (ztn) franklinite
franqizfl, metodd de comercializare,intr-un anumit
spa{iu, a unor bunuri gi servicii lansate anterior cu
succes pe alte piefe franchise, franchising
frangi zer
637
frAni cu doi saboti
frangi zer, persoanl care pri megte de La al td
persoand, numiti frangizor, dreptul de a se angaja
in pro ducer ea, v Snzar ea, distibuirea unor bunuri
sau servicii, conformunui plan general de afaceri
elaborat de frangizor (mut) ftanchiser, franchisee
frangizor, persoanl care concesioneazi o marc[
de comer!, o i nvenl i e brevetatd, un si stem
comercial sau de produclie (man) franchisor
frapant salient
frazl pentru verificarea articulilrii (tele) carier
sentence
Irar,\ utilizattr la identificarea unei concepfii
sau idei (autom) descriptor
Irilgezire a ctrrnii ag(e)ing of meat
frlminta (a) (alim) squeeze; (alim, sc) knead,
batter; (sc) pug
frlmAnta (a) aluatul knead (fte) dough
frlmfintare (alim) kneading ll (csra hidr) (probd
geotehnicd) kneading
frtrmintare a aluatului dough kneading
frlminttrto r (alim)kneader, kneading device/ rna-
chine, masticator, perfecting engine, pug and
kneading rnachine, wet-pan mill; (sc) cake mixer
frilmfl n tltor de alu at dough-kneading machine/
ffough, moulder
frtrmflnttrtor de cauciuc doughmill
frina (a) (ar) slow down;(auto,cJ) applythebrake,
brake; (hidr) dam; (mail chech put onthe brake,
stop; (zaf-un) secure; (mec) decelerate; (211)
arrest, detain, impede, retard, restrain, skid, sup-
press
frina (a) brusc lilarea lan{ului de ancortr (nav)
snub
frina (a) coborArea (nin) snub
frdnar (cl) brakesrnan
frdnare ares t; (ar) slowing down, thermalization;
(aut o) brake operation
;
(el,me c) deceleration; (792)
stopping
;
(m ail braking (action), checkin g, ftrot-
tling
fr6nare a firului (tex) thread brake
frinare a neutronilor moderation of neufons
frAn are cu au toexcitaf ie self-exciting braking
frinare cu contraabur countenteam brake
frinare cu contracurenU cu curent invers back-
currenUreverse current braking, plugging
fr6nare cu curent efectiv dynamic braking
frfrnare cu curent invers la magini asincrone
(rDplugbraking
frAnare cu curenfi turbi onari eddy-current
braking
frinare cu recuperare (in tracliunea electricd)
regenerative braking
frAnare de incetinire checking brake
frinare de rezistenfl (prin cuplu rezistent) (ef
rapid deceleration
frinare dinamic[ dynamic braking
fr0n are disipativfl resistance braking
frAnare electromagnetic[ cu solenoid electro-
magnetic solenoid braking
frin are maximtr (c/ full application of the brake,
fullbraking
frdnare prin acumulare de energie energy stor-
agebraking
fr6nare pri n schi mbarea Iazel or (l a magi ni
asincrone) plug braking
frinare rapidl (prin cuplu rezistent) (ef rapid
deceleration
fr6nare recuperativ I (in tr acliune a el ectric d) re-
generativebraking
frinare reostatic[ electric brake switching
frinatclogged
frintr (auto, cf, ma$ brake; (el,maS) drag; (mag)
arresting gear, buffer, drag wheel; supprcssor;
(ZIl) device for adjusting/ arresting/ locking/ set-
ting/ stopping
frinl a conducltorului de fir (text) thread-car-
rierbrake
fr6ntr a firului (text) thread brake
frintr a tobei troliului de litclrit (petr) backl
post brake
frffntr a unei instala{ii de ridicare hoist brake
frin[ aerodinamic[ (au) diving brake; (mag-un)
airbrake
frin tr automatil self-energizing brake
frintr automattr la trenurile electrice (cfi dead-
man'shandle
frintr automat[ pentru trenuri de marftr auto-
matic brake for goods trains, goods trainbrake
fr6n[ auxiliartr additional brake
frind Bowden (aclionati cu cablu) Bowdenbrake
frintr centrifugtr speed brake
frfln I compens attr cu s abo
{i
balanced block brake,
compensated shoe brake
frfrn[ cu aer comprimat (maS) air brake
frintr cu bandl (auto) strap brake; (zag) band
brake
frintr cu cablu rope brake
frAn[ cu clichet automatic load sustaining brake
frinl cu comanda prin camtr cambrake
frfrnl cu con de fricfiune cone-friction brake
frffnl cu contragreutate (dead-)weight brake
frdn[ cu discuri (mail diskbrake
frintr cu doi sabofi double-bloclc/ double-shoe
brake, two-shoe bnake
fr0n[ cu frAnare gradatilltreptatl
638
frf,n[ pe rofile din spate
frin[ cu frinare grad*Lltreptat[ brake with
graduate brake action, gradual brake
frf,ntr cu frecare de metal pe metal metal-to-
metalbrake
frAntr cu fric{iune comandattr electromagnetic
(auto)nn"gnetbrake
frintr cu glicerintr glycerine brake
frfln[ cu lamele multiple-disk / multiple-plate
brake
frintr cu lan{ chain brake
frflntr cu leviere articulate toggle brake
frAnit cu magnet brake solenoid
frffn[ cu mai multe discurV lamele multiple-
diskbrake
frintr cu palete (la pendule) (orlg) f7y
frflntr cu panglictr band brake
frintr cu pArghie (*oil lever brake
frffntr cu pedali fooUpedal brake
frintr cu roattr canelatl/ cu roatil cu gfit vee-
groovebrake
frflnil cu sabofi (auto) cheek brake; (*oil block/
shoe/ sprag brake, friction brake, wheel brake with
shoes
frinl cu sabofi exteriori external contraction,
extemaU outside shoe brake
frintr cu sabofi interiori internal (block) brake
frAntr cu suprafafi de frAnare exterioartr exter-
nally acting brake
frffnit cu suprafe{e de lucru interioare inter-
nally applied brake
friintr cu tambur drumbrake
frintr cu un singur sabot singls-f[qgl brake
frAn[ cu vid (qf)vacuumbrake
frfintr cu vid continuu continuous vacuumbrake
frffntr de alarml (cl) emergencybrake
friintr de ambreifi (auto) clutch stop
frintr de bandaj (auto)rimbrake
frinit de bandtr (auto) belt brake
frintr de biciclettr cu torpedo back-pedal(1)ing
brake
frfrnfl de blocare holding brake
frintr de blocare cu reactie integrattr (la servoele-
mente de ac.tionare) built-in feedback holding brake
frilntr de cale (cl) car retarder, rail brake
fr0ntr de cale electromagnetictr electromagnetic
railbrake
frintr de cuplaj (auto) clutch stop
fr6ntr de disc la cronograf (orlg) disk brake
frintr de expansiune internal brake
frfrntr de expansiune cu bandl (auto)expanding-
bandbrake
frdntr de fir (text) yan tension
frAntr de fixare holding brake
frdnit de fric{iune friction brake
frAnil de fuse (rext) spindle brake
frflnit de genunchi (la ringuri) (text) knee brake
frintr de hirtie la magini de tiplrit web brake
frOnil de incercare cu dinam etalonat (e/) brake
dynamo (meter), dynamometric dynamo
frfln[ de incercare Prony hony brake
frAn[ de incetinire drag brake
frfintr de incetinire a mersului vagonetelor (la
circuite automate
)
(min) retar der
frfintr de
janttr (auto) rimbrake
frAntr de macara cranebrake
frffnii de min[ (auto, ma$ bandbrake, parking
brake
frffntr de mintr cu maniveli (O lever brake
frin[ de motor motorbrake/braking
frintr de parcare (auto) parking brake
frintr de picior (auto) fooU pedal/ running/ ser-
vicebrake
frintr de roattr liber[ (auto) coaster brake
frfrnl de sabofi (text) jaw
brake
frintr de sarcintr (moil load brake
frin I de scurt-circuitare short-circuit brake
frAntr de siguranli (auto, min) emergencybrake;
(mail safety brake
frAn[ dinamometncl (auto) brake dynamometer
frAntr echilibratl balanced brake
frin tr echilibrattr cu s abof i balanced block brake,
compensated shoe brake
frffntr hidraulictr (auto) fluid/ liquid/ oil brake
fr0ntr hidraulictr cu servomotor pneumatic air-
overhydraulic brake
frin[ hidraulictr cu ulei (hydraulic) oil brake
frfintr hidropneumatictr combined compressed-
airhydraulic brake
fr6ntr inerfialtr ovemrn(ning) brake
fr0n[ interioar[ inner/ inside brake
frAntr Knorr Knorr airbrake
frfrntr magnetictr/cu fricfiune comandattr elec-
troma gn et ic (aut o) magnet brake
frintr magnetictr de qintr (intracliunea electricd)
magnetic track brake
frinil mecanictr (cl) power brake
frfrn[ mecanic[ pentru roli (auto) mechanical
four-wheelbrake
frAntr montattr pe axul rotorului (e/) slide zfina-
ture brake
frinil oleohidraulictr (hydraulic) oil brake
frinit pe motor (auto) enginebrake/braking
fr0n[ pe rofile din faf[ front-wheel brake
frintr pe rofile din spate back-wheeVrear-wheel
brake
frAni pe gase rofi
639
frecvenftr a ondulafiilor
frAn[ pe
$ase
ro[i (auto) six-wheel brake
frintr pentru aeronave din material compozit
carbon-carbon carbon-carbon aircraft brake
frflnil pneumaticl (auto, nag) pneumatic brake;
(moil airbrake
frdnl prin ctrdere (ma$ lift brake
fr6nd prin inerfie ovemrn(ning) brake
frAntr prin refularea aerului (cfi farr, brake
fr0n tr reostatic[ short-circuit brake
fringe (a) (fi2) split; (ffI) bend in
fringhie (text) cord,line; (ZIl) cable, rope
fr6nghie de ambalaj/ de impachetat pack rope
frffnghie de antrenare (text) driving rope
fringhie de cllneptr (fI/1 hemp cord/ rope
frAnghie de ridicare
Qm
tripping line
f rdnghi e de ri di cat sau coborAt vel e sau
pavilioane (nav) haly ad
fr6nghie de suspernie (TII) suspension line
frint broken
frffntur[ (mat) cr.ack,
jog; (ZIl) knee
friu rein
freatic (S"oD phreatic
freca (a) chafe, rub, scour, scrub, wipe
freca (a) cerneala (ytoligr) grirrd
freca (a) cuun abraziv (min) grate
freca (a) (sdrme, cabluri)
QH) Sall
frecare abrasion, fret, rub(bing);
ffiz)
friction
frecare a cernelii
@oligr)
ink grinding
frecare a cu{itului (la cursa de inapoiere) (maS-
nn) hailing
frecare a firelor (rexr) chaffrng
frecare a fluidului in
feavi
(mec) pipe friction
frecare a vopselei (ind chim, poligr) grind of paint
frecare care poate bloca o piesl pe suprafafa de
frec are engaging fric tion
frecare cu indoire (text) flex abrasion
frecare dattr de suprafafa goselei (auto, drum)
road-surface friction
frecare de aderen!6 (mec) friction of rest, static
friction
frecare de alunecare (fi2) sliding friction
frecare de mers in gol (ma$ no-load friction
frecare de repaus (mec) static friction
frecare de rostogolire (1tz) rolling friction
frecare de suprafal\ (mag) skin friction, (mec)
surface friction
frecare fluidl (mag) fluid friction
frecare interioartr (de viscozitate) (mec) inner/
viscosity friction
frecare interntr (chim,,rle) internal friction, vis-
cosi ty
frecare lichidtr fluid friction
frecare pe flex (text)flexabrasion
frecare pe pliu (text) edge abrasion
frecare pe suprafa[n
Qext)
flat abrasion
frecare radiativtr (ar) radiation damping
frec are s emifl u id it (hi dr) boundary friction; (ind
c him) semifluid friction
frecare solidtr solid friction
frecare statictr (mec) static friction
frecare stopanttr/care poate bl oca o pi esl pe
suprafata de frecare engaging friction
frecare superlicial\ (mafl skin friction
frecare umedtr wet tumbling
frecare uscat[ dry/ unlubricated friction
frecare vflscoasI viscous friction
frecltor
@oligr)
grinder, rubber
frectrtor cu valuri (poligr) rollermill
frecvent abundant, continual, frequent // frequently
frecvenfil abundance; (autom, el,
fz)
frequency,
number of cycles per second; (mat) periodicity;
(tn t e o ri a p r o b a b i I i t dyllo r) empiric probability
frecven{tr a baleiajului circular rotational fre-
quency
frecvenf[ abazei de timp time-base frequency
frecven{tr a cadrelor (foto, tele) video frequency
(VD;
QeIe)
freld I franel hansversaV visual fre-
quency
frecvenfl a c6mpului (el, tele) field frequency
frecvenf[ a citirilor succesive (la calculator)read-
around ratio
frecvenf[ a curentului de apel (tele) signalling
frequency
frecvenf[ a erorilor error rate
frecvenftr a heterodi nei l ocal osci l l ati on fre-
quency
frecvenfil a imaginilor (foto) image frequency;
(tele) frarrrc/ transversal frequency; number of
successive images
frecvenftr a i magi ni l or compl ete pi cture fre-
quency
frecvenftr (de succesiune) a impulsurilor impulse
frequency
frecvenf tr a impulsurilor accidentale chance rate
frecvenf[ a impulsurilor de comand[ a timpu-
lui/ a impulsurilor de secvenfn fiming pulserate
frecvenftr a increfirii (text) crimp frequency
frecven![ a intreru perii intemrpter frequency
frecvenfl a liniilor (tele) honzontal frequency/
power,line frequency
frecvenf[ a negrului imaginii black frequency
frecven{tr a ondulafiei (text) crimp frequency
frecven{il a ondulafiilor curentului redresat (ef
npple frequency
frewen{tr a oscilatorului local
640
frecven{[ de intretliere
frecvenftr a oscilatorului local local oscillation
frequency
frecvenftr a oscilafiei (fiZ) vibratior/ oscillation
frequency
frecvenfil a oscilafiilor de relaxare relaxation
frequency; time-base frequency
frecvenftr a punctelor imaginii dot frequency
frecvenfi l a purtl toarei auxi l i are de cul oare
(in w-cobr) television colour subcarrier frequency
frecvenftr a re{elei v. frecvenftr de re{ea
frecvenftr a refelei de alimentare supply fre-
quency
frecvenfi a saltului
jump
frequency
frecvenftr a sectorului(tele) line frequency
frecvenf[ a semnalului alb (in rv) white fre-
quency
frecven{tr a subpurttrto arei (a purtitoarei auxi liare
de cul oare) (i n t v-col or) t el evi si on col our
subcarrier frequency
frecvenlI a sunetului (fiZ) pitch of tone
frecven{tr a unei desctrrciri (rele) discharge fre-
quency
frecvenfil a vibrafiei (fz) oscillation/ vibration
frequency
fre cven
f
tr acu stic tr (t e I e) acous tic characteris tic/
frequency, audiofrequency, tonaU tone frequency
frecven!tr alocatll (tele) assigned frequency
frecven![ audio musical/tone frequency
frecvent[ auxiliartr (metr) pilot frequency: (tele)
auxiliary/s tand-by fr equency
frecvenftr auxiliar[ (la receptoare cu suprareacfie)
quench(ing) frequency
fre cven
f
tr c arac teris tic tr characteristic frequency
frewenftr centralil (in modulafia de frecven!5)
mediumfrequency
frecvenftr centraltr fixl fixed centre frequency
fre cven
{
tr c omb in attr intermodulation frequency
frecventtr componenttr partial frequency
fre cven
f
tr co n
j
u g attr image/ s econd- channel fre-
quency
frecvenf il critictr penetrating/critical frequency,
cros si n g- over/ cros sover/ cut- offAimi(ing) fre-
quency
frewenli criticll de propagare (in ghidurideunde)
wave cut-off frequency
f recvenf l cupri nst r i n spect rul vi braf i i l or
acustice (16-16000 Hz) audiofrequency (a.f.,
AF)
f recvenf i de acoperi re (f recvenf d mi ni mS
utilizabil5 a unei unde transmise prin reflexie) blan-
keting/cros sover frequency
frecvenftr de alternare a sarcinii alternating-
stress number. number of load altemation
frecven![ de ancogtr (af slot ripple frequency
frecven{[ de baleiaj (tele) scanl sweep frequency
frecven
f
tr d e b ale iaj c ircu lar rotational frequency
frecvenftr de baleiaj orizontal line frequency
frecvenfl de baleiaj vertical frame frequency
frecvenftr de baz[ (inf, tele) repetition frequency/
rate
frecven{il de baz[ (a unui generator de impulsuri
periodice) (infi clock frequency/ rate
frecven{il de bltli (tele)beat / combination fre-
quency, frequency of beats
frecvenftr de cadru (in rv) one-frame frequency
frecvenfl de centru (in modulalia de frecvenli)
mediumfrequency
frecvenftr de comandil(autom, eI, tele) drive/driv-
ing frequenc yi (autom, ef control frequency; (ei,
me tr) pilotfrequency; (inj clock rate
frecvenf[ de combinare combination frequency
frecvenfl de comutare a culorilor colour sam-
plingrate
frecven{tr de conducere (autom. e/) control fre-
quency; (t e le) radio-directing frequency
frecvenfl de contopire (fi2) fusion frequency
frecvenftr de cresttrtu ril (eI) slot ripple frequency
frecvenftr de decupaj (eI, tele) quenchfrequency
frecvenf[ de desc[rcare (tele) dischmge frequency
frecven{l de emisi(un)e (el, rele) emission rate
frecven{l de excitafi e (autom, el, tele) drive/ driv-
ingfrequency
frecvenfl de excitalie (pentru stimularea emisiei
de radiafii la lasere gi masere) (eI, tele) stimulating
frequency
frecven{tr de executare a unui ciclu de reim-
prosptrtare la o memorie dinamicirefreshrate
frecvenf[ de explorare (tele) scan frequetcy; (in
r adi o I oc a
I
ie) sweep frequency
frecvenftr de explorare verticaltr frame vertical
frequency
frecvenfl de feding loss frequency
frecvenfi de grup (fi2, tele) wave trainfrequency;
(tele) group frequency
frecvenf tr de heterodinare (tele) beatl heterodlme/
local oscillation/ superimposed frequency
frecvenftr de identificare assigned frequency
frecvenfl de imagine frame repetition rate
frecvenftr de imprimare a caracterelor (tel"e)rmk
frequency
frecvenfi de interferen{tr beat frequency, fre-
quency of beats
frecvenftr de intrerupere (el, tele) freqvency of
make and break, quench frequency
frecvenftr de intrettriere crossover frequency
frecvenftr de intrefinere
641
frecven!tr fundamentali
frecvenftr de intrefin ere (tele) crossing-over fre-
quency
frecvenftr de la mijlocul benzii (la modulafia de
fr ecvenfi) mid-band frequency
frecvenftr de limittr dispersional frequency
frecvenftr de lucru (autom, el, tele) operatingfre-
quency ll (tn radiolocalie) duty cycle
frecvenfl de manipulator (inf, tele) repetitiort
frequency/ rate
frecvenf[ de marcare (tele) mark frequency
frecvenftr de mers in gol idle frequency
frecvenftr de modulalie (tele) modulating/ signal
frequency
frecven$ de ocultare (frecvenJi minimi utilizabilL
a unei unde transmise prin reflexie) blanketing
frequency
frecvenftr de pas separator space frequency
frecvenfl de prag threshold frequency
frecvenf[ (de) radio radio frequency (r.f., RF)
frecvenftr de recepfie incoming frequency
frecvenftr de referinfi (autom, eI, tele) frequency
for comparison, comparative frequency; (rele)
master frequency
frecvenftr de regim operating frequency
frecven{l de reglare control frequency
frecvenf[ de reimprosptrtare, num[r de generlri
pe secund6 al e unei i magi ni (i n vederea
reimprospdtlrii
)
refresh rate
frecvenftr de repetare a imaginii (tele) break of
vision, picture cycle, shift of vision
frecven!tr de repeti{ie (inf, tele) repetition fre-
quency/rate
frecven{il de repetifie a impulsurilor (e/) pulse
rate/ recruence/ repetition (frequency)
frecven![ de refea power/ power-line frequency
frecvenftr (a tensiunii alternative) de refea fre-
quency of the rnains, line/ mains frequency,
power(-line) frequency
frecvenftr de rezonanftr resonant frequency
frecvenftr de rezonanftr minim[ a unei antene
(t e I e) findamental wavelen gth
frecven!tr de rotafie (metr) gyro frequency
frecvenf[ de rotafie ciclictr rotational frequency
frecvenftr de ruperi (la firele de
!esItw6)
breakage
rate
frecvenftr de salt al imaginii (tele) sbift of vision
frecvenf[ de semiimagine (tele) one-ftame fre-
quency
frecvenf[ de serie (tele) grotp frequency
frecvenfl de sincronware (a unui generator de
impulsuri periodice) clock frequency
frecvenftr de spafiere space frequency
frecvenf[ de stimulare a emisiei de radia{ii (la
lasere gi masere) stimulating frequency
f recvenf l de succesi une a cadrel or/ a i ma-
ginilor complete picture frequency
frecvenftr de succesiune a cifrelor digit repeti-
tion rate
frecven{[ de succesi une a desctrrcfl ri l or di s-
charge repetitionrate
frecvenfl de succesi une a i mpul suri l or pul se
ratel recurrence/ repetition (frequency)
frecvenfl de suprapunere superi mposed fre-
quency
frecvenf tr de su prare acfie quenching frequency
frecvenftr de tact (a unui generator de impulsuri
periodice
)
clock frequency
frecvenfl de tiliere cut-off/ limit(ing) frequency,
internal feedback cut-off frequency
f recvenf i l de t l i ere a ampl i f i cl ri i / l a care
amplificarea devine unitar[ gain cross-over
frequency
frecven{[ de ttriere a emitorului emitter cut-off
frequency
frecvenftr de ttriere a pantei (tele) mutual con-
ductance cut-off frequency
fre cven
f
tr de te le grafi ere signalling frequency
frecvenftr de transfer/de tranzit (el) tumoverfre-
quency
frecvenfl de transmi si e tel efoni cl tel ephone
frequency
frecvenfl de tranzifie crossing-over /crossover
frequency, transition frequency
frecven{tr de trecere/ de cot (l a i nregi str6ri
electromecanice) transition frequency
frecvenf tr de vo bu lare / de vob u I ^+ie (t e le) warble/
wobble frequency; (in radiolocalie) sweep fre-
quency
frecven
f
tr dec al at[/d ep las atl offset frequency
frecven
f
tr diferen
f
(iat) tr difference frequency
frecvenftr diferenftr rezultati din btrtaia a douil
modulaf ii intermodulation frequency
frecvenftr discretfl spot frequency
frecvenftr etalon (et) cdtbration/ comparative fre-
quency; (tele) assigned frequency
frecvenftr foarte inalttr (30-300 MHz) maximum
frequency; very high frequency (v.h.f.)
frecvenf[ foarte
joas[ (10-30 kHz) very low fre-
quency (VLR v.l.f.)
frecvenf tr fun damentaltr base/basic/fiurdamental/
natural frequency
frecvenf[ fundamentall a unui sunet formant
frecvenf tr fundamentaltr/naturaltr fundamentaV
free-running / natural / proper frequency
frecvenftr giratorie a electronilor liberi
642
frecvenf I superheterodintr
frecven{tr gi ratori e a el ectroni l or l i beri i n
ionosferil (tele) gyro frequency
frecven!tr giromagnetictr cyclotron resonance
frequency
frecvenftr imagine irnage frequency, second-chanel
frequency
frecvenfi incidentaltr spurious frequency
frecvenf[ industriall (autom, eI, tele) operating/
power frequency
frecvent[ infrason ic[/ sub sonic tr infrasonic fre-
quency
frecvenftr infratelefonicl subtelephone
quency
frecvenf[ instantane e (tele) instantaneous
quency
fre cven
f
tr in terme diar tr intermediate frequency,
superhe terodyne fr equency
frecvenftr intermediarl de sunet sound inter-
mediate frequency (SIF)
fre cven
f
I inte rme di artr im a gin e image interme-
diate frequency
frecvenftr intermediaril nominalS a sunetului
(tele) sound centre intermediate frequency
frecvenfl i nternati onal i i pentru cerere de
ajutor (utilizatl de staliile radio marine) interna-
tional distress frequency
frecvenf[ inaltl radio-frequency (r.f., RF)
frecvenftr
joas[/
muzicaltr musical/tone fre-
quency
frecvenf[ la care amplificarea devine unitartr
gain cross- over frequency
frecvenftr lateraltr (a unei componente spectrale
aunei benzi laterale) side frequency
frecvenftr laterall/ vecintr (tele) adjacent fre-
quency
frecvenftr limit[ barrier frequency, criticaU pene-
trating frequency, crossing-over/crossover/cut-
off/ limit(ing) frequency
frecvenftr limit[ a radiafiilor beta beta cut-off
frequency
frecvenftr limit[ a reacfiei interne internal feed-
back cut-off frequency
frecvenfi limittr circular[ angular cut-off fre-
quency
frecvenftr limiti de absorbfie absorption limit-
ing frequency (ALD
frecvenftr limittr de antidistorsiune/a benzii
ftrrtr dis torsiu ni frequency limit of equalization
frecvenfl limit[ de propagare (in ghiduri de
unde) (te Ie) w av e cut-off frequency
frecvenf tr limitl inferio artr threshold frequency
frecvenf[ limittr (in efectul fotoelectric) (el)
threshold
frecvenfl limittr superioar[ mzudmumusable fre-
quency
MUF)
frecvenftr limittr unghiularl angular cut-off fre-
quency
frecvenfil maximil maximum frequency
frecvenfil maximtr perceptibil[ de succesiune
a imaginilor (tele) fusion frequency
frecvenftr maxi m[ uti l i zabi l tr de expl oatare
operational maximum us able frequency
frecvenf[ medie mid-/ medium frequency, inter-
mediate frequency (F., i.f.)
frecvenf tr min iml amplifi c at I amplification low-
limit frequency
frecven![ muzicaltr musicaVtone frequency
fre cven
f
I n aturalil charac teristic/ free-nmning/
fundamental/ naturaV proper frequency
frecven![ nominaltr centralil (a purtdtoarei unei
unde modulate in frecvenfI) centre frequency
frecvenf tr normaltr operating frequency
frecvenftr optimit de tralic frequency optimum
traffic (f.o.t.), optimum working frequency
(olvF)
fre cven
f
tr p ar azitil / pertu rb a to are spurious fre-
quency
frecven!tr p*rzitl de btrtli spurious beat fre-
quency
frecvenftr pilot(autom, eI, tele) drive/driving fre-
quency; (t e Ie) master frequency, reference pilot
frecvenftr pilot de comandi a comutafiei switch-
ing controlpilot
frecvenftr pilot de grup primar group reference
pilot
frecvenftr pilot de reglaj/de reglare regulating
pilot
frecvenftr prescrisI assigned/ regulated frequency
frecvenfi proprie characteristic/ free-running/ frm-
damentaU inherent / naturaU proper frequency
frecvenftr proprie de amortizare natural attenu-
ation frequency
frecvenfil proprie de oscila,tie nahral frequency
of oscillation
frecven
f
tr p urtlto are co eren t[ coherent carrier
frecvenf[ purttrtoare de imagine/ video image-
filrr1 vision (carrier) frequency, visual frequency,
plate carrier (in rv)
frecvenf tr reglat[ regulated frequency
frecvenftr stabilizatl holding /regulated frequency
frecvenf I su b purtito are auxiliary / quench(ing) /
stand-by frequency
frecven!tr su bsonictr infrasonic frequency
frecvenf tr superheterodin[ (eI, te Ie) superhetero-
dyne freqeuncy
fre-
fre-
frecvenf tr supraacustictr
643 frezare in sensul avansului
fre cven
f
tr su p ra acu stic tr ultra-audible fr equency
frecven{tr su prain alttr superfrequency
frecvenf 5 su pr ave gh e attr supervision frequency
frecvenftr tehnictr power frequency
frecvenfl telefonictr voice frequency (VF)
frecvenftr telegrafictr fundamentaltr dot fre-
quency
frecvent[ teoretic I theoretical frequency
frecventtr ultraacustic[/ultrasonortr/
ultraso-
nic[ (mai mare decit ?.0k<tlz) hypersonic/ su-
per-audible/
supersonic/ ultra- audible frequency
(rJA)
frecven
fd
ultrain alttr maximum frequency
frecven
f
il ultratelefonic I supertelephone fre-
quency
frecvenf I vecin I adj acent frequency
frecvenfl vocal[ telephone frequency, voice fre-
quency (VF)
frecvenfe de combinatie combination tones
frecvenfe inalte pentru verde (tele) greenhighs
frecvenfe joase
low note
frecvente joase
pentru albastru blue lows
frecvenfe joase
pentru verde (rele) green lows
fre cv e n
!m
etru (e t) fre quency me te1; (e l,
f
z) cy cle
(rate) counte4 (metr) ondometer, wavemeter
frecvenfmetru comparator double frequency
meter
frecv en
f
metru cu ab sorbf ie ab sorption frequency
meter
frecvenfmetru cu cavitate rezonanttr cavity
wavemeter
frecvenfmetru cu inregistrare recording' fre-
quency meter
frecvenfmetru cu lame vibrante (eI) snap fre-
quencymeter; (metr)
reed frequency meter
frecvenfmetru de referinftr master frequency
meter
frecven
fmetru
digital counter frequency meter
frecvenfmetru dublu double frequency meter
frecvenfmetru heterodin[/interferenfial (el,
t e I e) heterodyne- frequenc y meter
frecvenpnetru integrator master frequency meter
frecvenfmetru inregistrator recording frequency
meter
frecventmetru
numtrrtrtor counter frequency
meter
frecven{metru-p
eriodmetru-cronometru
digi-
taU numeric universal counter
frecven
fm
etru prin cip al rnaster frequency meter
fregatil (nn) figate
freibergit (minereu
de argint) freibergite
frenozin i[ (chi m) phrenosin
freon C318 octafluorocyclobutane
fresctr fresco
freta (a) (mec) confract; (zer) shrivel(TII) shrink
fretaj (ruf hooping
fretare (ma$ b:midng;
Qne I
shrinkage, shrinking-
on, shrunk frt; (TII) hooping
frettr (cstr)
hooped reinforcemer.1.; (mag) shrink-
ring, shrunk-on collar, strap; (ZIf binding hoop,
iron hoop
fret[ de indus armature binding wire
freza (a) (maS, met, TI7) shape; (maS-un)
coun-
tersink, mill (off); (met) cnt; (TII) face
freza (a)
cimentul (ltetr)
drill out
freza (a)
din nou (me) remill
freza (a)
intrAnduri notch
frezt (a) ganfuri
sau intrinduri (la maginile de
frezat) (maS-un)
notch, recess
freza (a) un canal de pantr (moq) keyway
frezare (maS-un)
cutting, milling, milling work
frezare a canalelor elicoidale folosind un cap
divizor helical milling
frezare a canelurilor cu pas neuniform (la
fabricarea alezoarelor) increment cut
frezare a cimentului (petr)
drilling out
frezare a fantelor inclinate angular gashing
frezare a filetului thread milling
frezare a ro{ilor dinfate prin rostogolire gear
hobbing
frezare a scaunel or de supapl (l a reparafi e)
refacing valve seats, reseating
freztre a suprafefei paral el e
cu axa frezei
(vaS-un) slabbing
Ir ezar e a suprafef elor c il in dric e circular milling
Irezare a suprafefelor frontale face milling
frezare a suprafefel or i ncl i nate faf[ de axa
frezei angulax6illing
Irezare a suprafefelor profilate
form milling
frezare a glifurilor
inclinate angular gashing
Irezare a unei ferestre / a unei iroi giuri (petr)
side track(ing)
frezare concomi tenti a mai mul tor pi ese cu
un singur ax principal
multiple milling
frezare contra avansului conventionaVcut-up/
oppos ed/ordinary milling
frezare cu avans manual routing
frezare cu folosirea capului divizor indexmilling
Irezare cu o freztr cu unghi de degajare negativ
negativerakemilling
Irezare duptr gablon/ prin copiere form/templet
milling
frezarein ad6ncime plunge
milling
frezare in sensul avansului climb/ cut-down/
down(cut) milling
frezare paralelil cu axa frezei
644
frezl de fasonare
frezare paralelfi cu axa frezei plain milling
frezare planl facing, plane/ surface milling
fr ezar e profi lat[/ sferic tr cherrying
frezare simpltr plain milling
frezl (moS) cutter; (maS-un) mill, miller, milling
cutter; (orlg) filling machine; (perr) cutter
frezi agricol[ tillage cutter
frezil biunghiularil double-angle cutter
Irezl biun ghiularil asimetricl double unequaU
uns ymme tricaVodd angle cutter
freztr cilindricl cylindrical cutter, facelfacing milU
milling cutter, plain milling cutter
frez6 cilindrictr cu dinfi elicoidali helical plain
millingcutter
fr ezl c ilindro-fron taltr end-mill(ing) cutter
frezil cilindro-frontaltr cu cap cu degajare fish-
tail cutter
frezL ci l i ndro-frontal tr pentru prel ucrarea
locaEurilor de matrife cylindrical die sinking
cutter
frezil-ciup erctr semicircular cutter
frezil combinattr gang cutters/mill, gang milling
cutter, grouped cutter
freztr conc av tr concave milling cutter
freztr conic[ angular cutter, coned/ taperedmilling
cutter, countersink
frezi convextr convex milling cutter
-
frezl cu alezaj arbor-type mill
frezL cu agchierea pe dreapta right-hand cutter
Irezi cu coadtr cutter with sternu shank end mill,
shank (milling) cutter, shank-type cutter, (solid-
type) end mill
frezil cu coadl cilindricl straight-shank cutter
frezi cu coadtr cu dinfi drepfi (atAt pe suprafafa
cilindricd, cdt gi pe cea frontal6) centre cut-end
mill
Irezl cu coad[ cu doutr ttriguri two-lipped end
mill
frezf cu coadl demontabil[ shell and mill
Irezi cu coadtr pentru agchiere pe stinga left-
harrdmill
frezil cu coadtr pentru canale in T T-slot cutter
f rez\ cu coadi l gi cap (semi )sf eri c (pent ru
prelucrarea matrilelor)
Qnag-un)rose
cutter
Irezi cu deget shank end mill
Irezil cu dinfi atit pe suprafafa cilindrictr, c6t
qi pe ambele suprafe{e frontale side mill
Irezf cu dinfi cu profil in trepte stepped cutter
f rezd cu di nf i de f erl st r[ u / cu dant uri l
europeanl saw-tooth cutter, fluted cutter
Irezi cu dinfi demontabili inserted toothmilling
cutter, milling cutter with inserted teeth
frezil cu dinfi demontabili cu ttriguri cu pltrci
din carburi metalice inserted tooftr tipped cutter
freztr cu din{i detalona{ibacked off (milling) cut-
ter, formed cutter
Irezi cu dinfi drepfi sfraight-toothed (milling)
cutter
freztr cu dinfi elicoidali helical mill, spiral mill-
ing cutter
frezl cu dinfi elicoidali cu elicea pe dreapta
right-hand helix cutter
frezil cu dinfi frezali /cu danturtr europeanl
fluted cutter, saw-tooth cutter
frezil cu dinfi in V right-and-1eft-hand helix cutter
frezl cu dinfi in zigzag staggered tooth cutter,
coarse-tooth cutter
frezi cu dinfi mari coarse pitch cutter, coaxse
tooth cutter
frezil cu dinfi mtrrunfi fine-pitch cutter
freztr cu dinfi placafi cu carburi metalice tipped
solid cutter
frezi cu dinfi raportafi milling cutter with in-
serted teeth, inserted tooth milling cutter
frez\ cu dinfi rari coarse-tooth cutter, coarse-
pitch cutter
frezil cu gaurtr hollow mill
frezl cu numtrr impar de caneluri odd fluted
mill
frezi cu pllci din carburi metalice (din metal
dur) carbide milling cutter
frezil cu pltrci din carburi metalice sinterizate
sintered-carbide cutter
frezi cu ttriguri in cruce staggered tooth cutter
frezil cu un singur dinte single point cutter, fly
cutter
frez\ cu un singur profil single cutter
frez{ cuplatl twin milling cutter
frezl de adAncit dinfii rofilor rounding-up tool
frezil de alezat hole boring cutter
frez\ de agchiat pe dreapta right-hand mill/mill-
ing cutter
frez6 de canelat (/) sloU slotting cutter; (maS-un)
slitter, slitting cutter
frezi de canelat guruburi screw slotting cutter
frezi l de canel at tarozi gi al ezoare tap and
reamermilling cutter
frezil de crestat slitting cutter
freztr de crestat capetele la guruburi slot cutter
frezi de degrogat roughing (milling) cutter
frezil de fal{uri de canale rebating cutter
frezil de fasonare formed/cutter profile
freztr de ftrl{uit
645
frez[-melc de prelucrat piese
freztr de fn[uit rabbeting cutter
frezil de filetat thread milling-cutter
frezil de finisat (maS-un) cutter mill, finishing
(milling) cutter, finishing mill
frezi de form[ (frezd profilati) profile milling-
cutter
frez\ de fuguit
jointing
cutter
frezl de grtrdin[ rotary tiller for gardens
Irezi de pivot pin charnferer
freztr de prelucrat col{urile interioare corner
cutter
frezil de rotunjit
up cutter
frezil de rotunjit
rounding-off cutter, rounding-
muchii corner-roundins mill-
mg-cutter
freztr de rofi de lanf prin rostogolire sprocket
hob
freztr de ttriat canalul de gurubelni{tr screwhead
sinking tool
frezil de ttriat dinfi la fertrstrtrul circular saw-
tooth hob
freztr-deget gear-tooth cutting, (vnall) end mil(ing)
cutter
freztr-deget cu cap sferic ball-ended mill
frez[-deget cu dou[ capete double-ended mill
freztr-deget cu un singur captrt single-end mill
frez[-deget modul herringbone gear cutter
frez[-deget pentru prel ucrarea canal el or cu
s ec
f
iun e triun ghiu lar I diamond-point engftrv-
ing cutter
frezl dintr-o bucat[ integral toothmilling cutter,
solidmilling cutter
freztr-disc disk cutter, disk-type of millhg cutter,
side and face cutter, side mill, side-milling cutter
freztr-disc combinattr interlocking side milling
cutter
freztr-disc cu dinfi in ngza! in cruce alternate
gashmill
freztr-disc cu doutr fe{e (de aqchiere) pentru
rotunjire double corner rounding cutter
frez[-di sc cu doui l suprafe{e de ttri ere/ de
agchiere half-side milling cutter
frezfi-disc cu tliguri in cruce saw with staggered
teeth
frezl-disc cu trei fe{e de agchiere cu ttriguri in
cmce staggered tooth side and face cutter
frezi-disc cu trei suprafe{e de agchiere face-
and-side (milling) cutter
frez[-disc cu trei suprafefe de agchiere cu dinfi
in cruce alternate angle side and face cutter
frez[-di sc de prel ucrat rofi de l anf sprocket
wheel cutter
freztr-disc de prelucrat guruburi ftrrtr sfirqit/
guruburi-melc worm milling-cutter
freztr-disc de rotunjit cu profil concav pentru
1/4 din cerc single-cornerrounding cutter
freztr-disc-fertrstrtru disk type of milling cutter,
metal slitting cutter
freztr-disc pentru rofi cu dinfi cu profil cicloidal
epicycloidal cutter
freztr-disc re glabil[ pen tru can elat interlocking
mill
freztr elicoidaltr cu dinfi demontabili humpage
hob
freztr-fertrstritu disk-type of milling cutter, metal
slitting cutter, slitting cutter
freztr-fertrstrtru cu dinfi in zigzag saw with stag-
gered teeth
Irez6 frontaltr end mill(ing) cutter, face/facing miiV
milling cutter, faced cutter
Irezi frontal[ cilindrictr cu dinfi demontabili
inserted blade face milling-cutter
Irezl frontal[ conictr pentru degroqare
,,shear
cleax" face milling cutter
frez{ frontalil cu alezajlcu coadtr demontabiltr
shellendmill
frezl frontall cu din{i aplicafi built-up type of
face mill with inserted teeth. inserted blade face
milling-cutter
frezl frontal6 cu dinfi demontabili block cutter
Irezl frontal[ cu gaurl (maS-un) shell end cut-
ter; (orlg) rose cutter
frezi frontall cu tlig de col{ in arc de cerc face
and radius cutter
frezl frontaltr unghiularl angular half side mill
freztr inelartr concave milling cutter, hollow mill
frezl integraltr integral tooth milling cutter
frezl integraltr/dintr-o bucattr solid milling cutter
frez\ magnetici
@etr)
fishing-tool magnet
freztr-melc gear hob, generating milling cutter, hob,
hob(bi ng) cutter, hob-type mi l l i ng cutter,
humpage hob, worm cutter/ hob, worm-thread
millingcutter
frez[-melc cilindrictr parallel hobbing cutter
freztr-melc conicI de ttriat din{i (la rofi melcate)
tapered hobbing cutter
frezl-melc conicil pentru t[ierea dinfilor la ro{i
elicoidale tangential feed worm gear hob
frezl-melc cu dinfi demontabili humpage hob
freztr-melc cu doul inceputuri pentru freztrea
danturi i pri n metoda rul l ri i doubl e-thread
wormhob
freztr-melc de prelucrat arbori canela{i seffa-
tion/ spline (shaft) hob
freztr-mel c de prel ucrat pi ese cu mai mul te
laturi polygon hob
frezll-melc de prelucrat rofi dinfate
646
frigorifer
f r ezl - mel c de pr el ucr at r of i di nf at e de
angrenaj melcat wofin wheel hob
freztr-melc de rotunjit capetele dinfilor tooth
roundinghob
freztr-melc de rotunjit capetele frontale ale
din
f
ilor charnfering hob
freztr-melc pentru ro{i cu clichet ratchet hob
frez[-modul gear cutter/ hob, involute gear cutter
freztr-modul pentru degrogare gear stocking cutter
freztr-modul pentru prelucrat rofi dinfate wheel
cutter
frezl monodentartr fly cutter, single-point cutter
frezl multipli gang milling cutter
frezil normal[ single cutter
frezl pentru alice
Qtetr)
chilled shot bit
frezi pentru agchiere pe stAnga left-hand cutter
Irezil pentru canale grooving (milling) cutter
freztr pentru canale de pantr (mag-un) slot cutter
frezl pentru canale de panl-segmentWoodruff
key cutter
frezd pentru canelarea tarozilor gi a burghielor
fluting cutter
frezil pentru canelat slot mill, slot milling cutter
frezil pentru chei fixe wrench cutter
frezl pentru curi fi rea/netezi rea l ocul ui de
lipire la fertrstrtrul-panglictr lap cutter
frez\ pentru indreptarea pietrei de rectilicat
grinding wheel dresser
frezl pentru lucratul solului (agr) motor culti-
vator with rotary knives; (silv) ground mill, mill-
ing cutter for soil cultivation, soil milling cutter
frez6 pentru matrife die sinking cutter
Irezl pentru opera{ii de fabricafie in serie pro-
duction cutter
frezil pentru prelucrarea camelor gi a gabloa-
nelor de formtr cam cutter
frezil pentru prelucrarea canalelor in forml
de coadtr de rffndunictr dovetail milling cutter
frezl pentru prel ucrarea rofi l or di nfate cu
dinfi/cu profil in evolventtr involute gear cutter
frez\ pentru prel ucrarea scaunul ui supapei
valve reseating tool
t r ez6 pent r u pr el ucr ar ea supr af ef el or
interioare internal milling cutter
Irez6 pentru scaune de supap[ narrowing cut-
ter, valvereamer
frezil pentru ttrierea lemnului wood milling
cutter
freztr profilatl faced /form/ profile/profiling cutter
Irezi profilattr cu coadil (maS-un) cherry
freztr.prolilat[-modul gear-tooth cutting
frezL profilattr-modul cu coadlheningbone gear
cutter
Irez\ prolilattr-modul pentru degroqare geax-
tooth roughing/s tocking cutter
fr ez\ p ro fi lat tr- mo du I p en tru fi n is are finishing
gear milling cutter, gear- tooth finishing cutter
Irez6 prolilattr pentru arbori cu caneluri key
spline-shaft formed cutter, spline-shaft milling
cutter
frez[ profilattr pentru rofi de lanf sprocket cutter
frezil profilattr semirotundtr cutter for milling
half circles
IrezL radial[ cutter for peripherical milling, pe-
ripheral milling cutter
Irezl radi al l ci l i ndri c[ cu l ungi me mare i n
raport cu diametrul slabbing cutter
fr ez{ rostogo litoare generating/ hob-type milling
cutter
freztr rutieril road milling machine
freztr sferic \ (mag-un) balV spherical cutter, cherry
frezi simpltr plain milling-cutter, single cutter
fr ezi tronconic I coned milling cutter
Irez\ tubulartr burring reamer
Irezi unghiularl angle /angular cutter
trezil unghiular[ biconic[ simetric[ equal angle
cutter; symmetrical double angle milling cutter
frezi unghiulartr conictr/ monoconicl (single)
angle milling cutter
Irezil unghiulartr cu coadl angle milling cutter
fremr (mail cutter; (maS-un)mi11er, miller hand,
milling cutter, milling-machine operator
friabil crurnbly, (drum) fluffy; (fi2, mec) flawed;
(mec) friable; (ZIf brittle
friabilitate (7tz) shortness; (zec) tendency to frac-
ture; (?H) brittleness, friability
fricfiona (a) (mec) rub in
fric{ion are (ind. chim) frictioning
fric{iune (fz) friction
fricfiune intre foi de arc interleaf friction
frig cold, coldness
frigare roasting
jack; (alim) spit, (min) forepole
frige (a) (alim) char, roast
frigider comercial service cabinet
frigider comercial tip dulap reach-in refrigerator
frigider cu compresiune compression-type re-
frigerator
frigider de uz casnic fridge, (dorrrestic) refrigerator
frigider incastrat/ incorporat/ zidit (in nigI)
builrin refrigerator
frigochimie cryochemisty
frigorie (fi2) rcgative calorie;
Qnrtr
termo) fng-
orific unit
frigorifer (termo) cooler, cooling apparatus, re-
frigerating machine
;
re frigerator
frigorifer cu compartimente de congelare
647
d-fructozi
fri gori fer cu comparti mente de congel are gi
depozitare inchiriate food-bank
frigorifer cu compresor compression retrigerat-
ingmachine
frigorific, care produce frig sau se raporteazlla
frigul produs cooling, refrigerating
frigotehnictr refrigerating engineeringi (te rmo) re-
frigeration
frigotehnicl de tip comercial display refrigeration
frigotehnist refrigerationist
frigci whipped crearn
fritare (fz) fritting
fritl (sc) batch, frit
frittr albastr[ blue frit
fritil colorat[ colowed frit
frittr de sticltr glass frit
fritl de sticltr de Jena fritted Jena elass
friz(t) frieze
friz6 (arh) ffieze
frizil semirotundl (arh) qtnrter round
frize (sortiment lemnos) (f strips
frize de parchet parquet blocks, parquefry strips
front front: (min) face
front activ (min) active face
front al fazei mobile (fi2) advancing front of li-
quid, front of mobile phase
front al fltrc5rii flame front
front al impulsului (t e le) forward move, impulse
front
front al undei (tele) stxge/wave front
front aI unei forme de undl (tele) edge of a wave-
form
front al unui zid outer stack of a wall
front atmosferic cald (meteo) warm front
front avans6nd de la centru spre hotarul minei
advance face
front catabatic downgliding front
front de abataj (min) adit end, breast, face of
workings, forehead, line face, wall, working facel
fronU place
front de abataj ascendent (pe inclinare) rise
workings
front de abataj diagonal angle/ diagonal face
front de abataj f?trtr stilpi de sus{inere (cu grinzi
in consol6) prop-free front
front de aptr (hidr) water front, waterfront
front de exploatare cu incilrcare manual6 (min)
hand-filledface
front de exploatare intr-o cariertr quarry face
front de furtuntr thundery front, front of thun-
derstorms
front de inaintare (min) entry/ heading face
front de lucru (al unei lucrdri miniere) face, work-
ing facelfront
front de lucru al unei galerii paralel cu clivajul
principal al unui strat de clrbune bord face
front de lucru curb arcwall face
front de lucru in trepte (rnin) stepped face
front de lucru la o exploatare la zi open-cast
face
front de lucru la un strat de ctrrbuni coal face
front de val (hidr) wave front
front de zonl (in cromatografie) (79e) band-front
front deschis in trepte drepte (min) open under-
hand stope
front diagonal (min) nll
front inactiv (min) tnactive face
front in lucru (min) active face
front in retragere (min) retreating face
front inclinat (zrz) slope face
front lung de abataj spre hotaruI panoului ad-
vancinglongwall
front oprit(min) inactive face
front orajos (meteo) front of thunderstorms,
thundery front
front posterior (792) trailing edge of the pulse
front rece (meteo) cold front
front scurt (zin) shortwall
front unic cu colector individual (min) single
unit face
frontal frontal, front end, in the front
frontieri (fi2 ^ot)boundary;
keo|edge;
(geod,
geog) border; (mat)border set, limitation
frontier[ critic[ (mat) rejection line
frontiertr de granulaqie (fi2) grain boundary
frontispiciu (arh, poli gr) frontispiec e;
(poli gr) tlll
title, title page (t.p.)
fronto gen e z6 (me t e o) frontogenesis
frontolizil (me re o) frontolysis
fronton (arft) pediment; (csrr) frontal, parapet,
gable
fronton de dunetil (nav) breastwork
fronturi conjugate (cu colector comun) (min)
double face
frotor (raxr)rubber
fruct al unui zid (cstr) slope
fruct clzut din pom windfall
fruct dehiscent dehiscent fnrit
fruct legat fertilized fnrit
fruct(e) fruit(s)
fructe uscate dehydrated/ dried fruits
fructe zaharisite candied fruits
fructoz[ fructose, fruit sugar, l(a)evulose
d
-Iru
cto zl (c hi m) 1(a) evulo se
fruntar
648
funcfia logictr SAU-EXCLUSry
fruntar (pi"
D
frontal piece
frunte a faliei fault face
frunte a undei surge front
frunfi de distilare (ind chim) first runnings, fore-
nm, liglrt ends, overhead
frunz[ leaf
frunzig foliage, greenery leaf
frunziq verde verdure
ftalamidtr phthalamide
ftalat acid biphthalate
ftalat de etil diethyl phthalate
ftalafi phthalic esters
ftalid[ phthalide
ftalil (rad.) phthalyl
ftalimidtr phthalimide
ftalocianine phthalocyanines
ftiocol phthiocol
fucsintr magenta
fuga liniei/ ginelor (cl) displacement of track
,
rail creep(ing)/ sliding
tugil (et) stray; (Z@ leak, run-off
f ugt r a aerul ui di n i nt eri orul unei i nci nt e
presurizate spre exterior air exfiltation
fu gtr magn etic tr magnetic leakage
fugi (a) escape
fugire a ochiurilor la tricoturi nrn
fugire a ginelor slipping of the rails
fugire a vagoanelor running of waggons
fugui (a) (csrr) joint
fuior de in flax bundle
fuior piepttrn at combed flax/linen bundle
fular (rext) foulard
fulard (maginl pentru impregnarea
fesdturilor)
(text)padder, quetch
fulare a unei rofi wobbling of a wheel
fu[ (f@ flake, flocule, flock, nap
fulg de z6pad6lde nea snow flake
fulger flash of light; (el) pulse of light; (foto, meteo,
ZII) flash; (meteo) lightning, lightning bolt
fulger continuu sheet lightning
fulger de clldur[ difuz (meteo) sheet lightning,
summerlightning
fulger electronic (el) speedlight; (foto) electronic
flash
fulger globular fire ball; (meteo) ball / globe light-
ning; thrurderball
fulger in p anglic il (me t e o) ribbon lightning
fulger laser spike of the laser
fulger liniar (meteo) forked/ streak lightning
fulger luminos light flash
fulger perlat (mereo) bead lightning
fulgera (a)
QII)
fulminate (wittr a flame), spark
fulgi flocs, (7Il) flacks
fulgi de grafit graphite flakes
fulgi de slpun flake soap, soap flakes
fulie (/ridr) gin
fulmicoton (ind chim) nitrocellulose, nitrocotton,
soluble cotton; (min) gncotton
fulmina (a'l
QA
fulminate (wift a flame)
fulminat de argint fulminating silver, silver ful-
minate
fultuitor (min) blasting needle, tamping rod/stick
fum smoke; (meteo, termo) fumes; (Z/f fume,
reek
fum de gaz jetblack
fum groVdens dense smoke
fum (la o sobtr) (csrr) (smoke) flue
fumega (a) fume, reek, smoke
fumegind asmoke
fumigare (aga ind chim) fumigation
functor (mat) functor
functor ponderat (in algebri) balanced functor
func{ia Bessel Bessel / cylindrical function
f uncf i a Bessel modi f i cat Sl de ar gument
imaginar modified Bessel function
func{i a covers r
=
I
-
si n x coversed si ne,
coversine, versed cosine
func{i a de i mpul s uni tar a l ui Di rac u. func{i a
del ta, a l ui Di rac
funcfia de sub semnul integrall integrand
funcfia delta a lui Dirac Dirac delta-function,
delta/impulse function, hansient function, unit
impulse
funcfi a excosecr
= cosecx
-l
excosecant
funcfi a exsecr
=
secr
-
I exsecant
funcfia gamma (a lui Euler) second Eulerian
integral
funcfi a Green (l a ecuafi i di ferenfi al e) source
function
funcfia Hamilton Hamiltonian
funcfia havr
= (1- cosx\|2 half versine/-versed
sine; haversine (function)
func{ia integraltr Stieltjes integrator
fun cfia INTERSE CTIE (irz) intenection
funcfia g a lui Buler phi-function; totient
funcfia
92
=
a<p parabolic spiral
fu n c
f
ia L am6 (in an al iz a m a t em a t i c d) ellipsoidal
harrncnic
func{ia logictr NU-SAU (NOR)/ Peirce/ SAU
negativ dagger function
funcfia logictr NU-$I ($I negativ) NAND
funcfia logic[ SAU-EXCLUSIV (ANTICOIN-
CIDENTA) ANTICOINCIDENCE, exclusive
oR
@xoR)
funcfia logic[
$I 649 funcfie de partifie
funcfia logicl
$I
AND, conjunction
funcfia logictr
$I
inversattr/reversibill inverted
AND function
funcfia logictr
$I-NU,
gI
negativ AND-NOT,
EXCEPT
funcfia logictr
$I-SAU
AND-OR
funcfia lui Euler gamna function
funcfia lui Green influence function
functia lui Jacobi (in analiza matematicd)
jaco-
bianfunction
funcfia lui Lagrange lagrange's/Lagrangian func-
tion, kinetic potential
funcfia lui Sheffer (inlogica matematicd) stroke
function
funcfia lui Weierstrass (in analiza matematicd)
sigrna-ftrnction
funcfia semn/ semnal (avAnd valorile
-1,
0 sau
+l) signum
funcfia unitate a lui Heaviside unit function
func,tia valoare absoluttr/
fltl
absolute value
function
funcfia vers r
=
|
-
cos r sagitt4 versed sine,
versine (function)
funcfie (autom) dependency; (man) job,
office;
(mat) fluent map; (mat, TII) function
funcfie a calculatorului care imprimtr con{i-
nutul ecranului print screen
@t.
Scr.)
funcfie a semnalului de iegire (autom) output
function
funcfie acceptoare acceptor function
funcfie aleatorie (in teoria probabilitdlilor) (mar)
random function; (in s t at i s t i c a m at em a t i c d) r an-
domization
funcfi e al gori tmi c[ (pentru
care exi std un
al gori tm) al gorittrmic function
funcfie analitic[ intreagil monogenic analytic
function
funcfie (analitic[) univalentl schlicht function
funcfie anulatoare nullifier
fun cfie apro ape convex[ close-toconvex function
fu n cf ie armon ic I harmonic, potential function
funcfie armonictr sfericil (spherical) solid har-
rncnic
funcfie automorftr automorphic function
funcfie auxiliartr miscellaneous function
funcfie booleantr (definit6 in algebra booleanl)
boolean function
funcfie c aracteristic I autofunction, characteris-
tic function
funcfie caracteristictr a unei re{ele de antene
aray factor
funcfie care confine apeluri la ea ins[gi recur-
sive function
funcfie cetonictr (chim) ketonic function
funcfie cilindricit (mat) Bessel function, cylin-
dricalharmonic
funcfie circulartr circular function
funcfie compensatoare a iner,tiei inerlia clamping
funcfie compusl composite function
funcfie constanttr pe por{iuni/pe treaptl step
function
f uncf i e cont i nuI pe por f i uni ( i n anal i za
m atemati c d) locally- continuous function
funcfie criteriu (in statistica matematlcri") objec-
tive-/purpose- function
funcfie cu cregtere liniartr/cu pant[ (ef ramp
funcfie cu ptrtrat integrabil/sumabil summable
in the sqrure function
(in) funcfie de dependent on
funcfie de acfionare actuating transfer function
funcfie de adevtrr (log mat) truth function
funcfie de ajustare adjustrnent function
funcfie de amestec a culorilor (fz) colour mix-
ture function
funcfie de amplitudine (792) amplitude function
funcfie de baz[
$nanalizamatematicd)
test function
funcfie de clastr (nrar) class function
funcfie de clasl infinittr/maximil function of
maximumtype
funcfie de comandil (autom) control function
funcfie de comutare logicAogical fnnction
funcfie de conectarelde selectare a unui echipa-
ment periferic conectat la un canal de intrare
sau de iegire connect function
funcfie de curent (mat) flow function; (hidr)
streamfunction
funcfie de densitate distribution function
funcfie de director managership
funcfie de disipafie (fi2) dissipative function
funcfie de formtr shape function
funcfie de forf[ potential function
funcfie de func{ie composite function
funcfie de influenlil(fi2) influencing function
funcfie de inspecfie (internil sau externfl) (cu
rol de informare a conducerii) auditing control
funcfie de incredere (infl reliability
funcfie de loc (,193) position function
func{ie de manager managership
func,tie de matrice (mat) matrix function
funcfie de mulfime (in analiza matematicri") set
frrnction
funcfie de optimizare (in statistica matematicd)
obj ective-/purpose- function, optimization
function
funcfie de partifie (mat) partition function
func{ie de ponderare a impulsului
650
funcfie purtr virtualtr
f uncf i e de ponderare a i mpul sul ui (at )
weight(ing) tunction
funcfie de pozifie (mat) position function
funcfie de previzutlizare (ceea ce se vede pe
ecran este ceea ce se va tipdri) what you see is
what you get (IMYSIWYG)
funcfie de punct (fe) position firnction
funcfi e de r[spuns l a i mpul suri i mpul se re-
sponse
funcfie de recepfie telegrafici telegraph arrival
culve
funcfie de repartifie probability distribution
funcfie de reparti{ie cu cregtere lentl (in teoria
pro b ab il it dlilor) temperate distribution
funcfie de salt (t"/) jump
/ saltus function
func{ie de stare electronicl manifold of elec-
konic states
funcfie de qoc transient function, unit impulse
funcfie de temperaturtr/ care satisface ecuafia
cilldurii temperature fwrction
funcfie de timp proporfional[ ramp function
funcfie de tip finit integral function of mean type
funcfie de transferl crre exprimil relafia dintre
dout r mt r r i mi car act er i st i ce unui si st em
(autom) (actuating) transfer function, transmit-
tance, r:nit step response; (autom, mat) traasi-
tion firnction
funclie de transfer al impulsului (ar) weight(ing)
firnction
funcfie de transfer cu revenire (autom) feed-
bacU return transfer function
funcfi e de transfer echi val enttr net transfer
function
funcfie de transfer la impuls unitar response
to unit impulse
funcfi e de transfer pentru doutr frecvenfe
bifrequency transfer func tion
funcfie de tranzifie/ de trecere transition function
funcfie de und[ wave function
funcfie de undl nuclearil nuclear wave function
funcfie de undtr ortonormattr/ ortonormalil or-
thonormal wave function
funcfie (de) zero zero firnction
funcfie definitl peste tot completely defined
function
funcfie derivat[ derived function
funcfie descriptiv[ describing fwrction
funcfie etalon a luminozitlfii (fz) standard lu-
minosity function
funcfie exponenf ialtr exponential (function)
funcfie formultr, expresie utibz.atf ca operandintr-o
altd expresie formula function
func{ie fundamentaltr characteristic function
func{ie gamma gamma function
func{ie generalizatl generalized function
f uncf i e generat oare de moment e (i n t eori a
pro b abilit dyilor) moment generating function
f unc{i e hi perbol i ct r i nverst r arc-hyperbol i c
function
func{ie hipergeometrictr degenerattr confluent
hypergeometric function
funcfie imagine subfunction
func{ie imparl (mat) odd function
funcfie implicittr implicit function
funcfie impuls delta/impulse function
func{ie inifial[ assumed fwrction
funcfie integrabiltr sumrnable function
funcfie integratoare integrand
func{ie intermediari (autom) buffer function
func{ie in scarl/treapt5/salt step function
funcfie in trepte staircase function
func{ie intreag[ de tip normal/de tip finit inte-
gral function of mean type
f uncf i e l i nI pe por{i uni pi ecewi se smoot h
function
funcfie lo gic tr logicAogical function
func{ie majoranttr majorant
funcfi e mtrrgi ni ttr aproape peste tot al most-
bounded function
fun cf ie multiformtr many-valued/ multiple-va-
lued function
funcfi e netedtr pe porfi uni pi ecewi se smooth
function
funcfie-nucleu kernel function
funcfie null zero function
funcfie obiectiv (in statistica matematicd) objec-
tive-/purpo se- function
funcfie olomorf[ regular function
funcfie orbitaHl a electronilor in atom atomic
orbital
funcfie-original initial finction
funcfie partr even function
funcfie periodicfl/circular[ circular function
funcf ie-p olin om/ p olin omial5 integral rational
function
funcfie polivalentl many-valued function
funcfie primitivtr (in algebrd) primitive function
func{ie prin care orice program de editare poate
fi folosit pentru pregltirea de faxuri print
capture
funcfie proprie (in anal iza matematic d) autofunc-
tion, characteris tic function, eigenfunc tion, fun-
damentalfunction
funcfie purtr virtualtr pure virhral function
func{i e putere
651
funcfi onare conti nul
funcfie putere (in analiza matematiai") power
function
func{ie rafionaltr intreagtr entire rational func-
tion, rational integral function
funcfi e (rl spuns) de sal t uni tar/ uni tate uni t
step response
funcfie reciproctr/inversl inverse function/ map-
ping
funcfie recursivtr recursive function
funcfie rezultanttr de transfer/de transmisie a
unui sistem overall transfer function
func{ie scop (in statistica matematicd) objective-/
purpose
-function
funcfi e sferi ctr de parchetare (l a ecual i i cu
derivate parfiale) tesseral harmonic
funcfie sfericl de suprafafl spherical harmonic,
spherical surface harmonic, surface harmonic
func{ie sfericl de volum solid (spherical) har-
rrnnic
funcfie sferictr teseral[ (la ecualii cu derivate
p arliale) te ss eral harmonic
funcfie sferictr zonall zonal harmonic
funcfie spectraltr (in teoia probabilitdfilor) rnte-
grated specfrrm
,
power spectrurn, spectrum
funcfie strAmb simetrictr alternating function
funcf ie su bpro gram subprogpam(me) function
funcfie suport
Sntopologie)
carrier function
funcfie tampon buffer firnction
funcfie test (tn analiza matematicd) test function
funcfie transcendenttr transcendental function
funcfie tranzitorie transient function
funcfie treapttr
jurnp
function, unit function
funcfie treapttr de transfer indicial response
func{ie trigonometrictr angular / trigonomehic
function
funcfie trigonometrictr invers I antitrigonorrnffic
firnction
funcfie trinom de gradul al doilea square-law
function
funcf ie uniformtr one-valued function
funcfie univalenttr simple analytic function
funcfie virtuall virtual function
funcfie vitezl de avans (in comanda numeric6)
feed function
funcfie viteztr de rotafie (in comanda numeric6)
spindle speed function
funcfii suprainctrrcatel care au acelagi nume
(ale unei instrucliuni de calcul) overloaded func-
tions
funcfiona (a) circulate, function; (el, tele) rvn:
(mo$ go, run" tum; (ZFl) work
func{iona (a) cald (de ex.un motor) run hot
funcfiona (a) cu impulsuri (mos) wobble
func{iona (a) electric go by electricity
funcfiona (a) in faztr (la magini electrice) move in
st ep
funcfiona (a) in gol (auto) tick over; (maS) idIe,
run empty/ free/ idle/ light
funcfiona (a) la/ in serve
funcfiona (a) sincron run synchronously
funcfiona (a nu) be out of operation
funcfiona (a nu mai) be out of action
funcf ion al (nat) symbolic(al)
fun cf ion al (dt) (ma t) func tional
func{ionaltr liniar[ (in analiza matematicd) h-
nearfunctional
funcfionar clerk
,
employee
funcfionar (de stat, superior, de bancl) official
funcfionar intr-un serviciu public public servant
funcfionar subaltern
junior
clerk
funcfionare action, performance; (auto, cf, Tm
traffic; (drum, maS, nav) rurr; (infl duty; (nav,
petaTII) running, (IIl) movement, work, work-
n{ (tn) s t ar e de
fun
clionar e (Z@ rurming order
funcfionare a centralelor telefonice cu leglturi
in tranzit tandem operation
funcfi onare a compresorul ui i n regi m uscat
dry compression
funcfionare a cuptorului melting condition
fu n c{ion are a m a qin ii machine operation, activity
func{i onare a motorul ui cu i mpul suri (mo$-
un) skipping
funcfi onare a motorul ui l a temperatur[
j oas[
de regim coolrunning of anengine
funcfi onare a turbi nei ca desctrrcl tor de debi t
(hidr) wasteway operation of the turbine
func{ionare a unui calculator cu durattr varia-
biltr a ciclului variable-cycle operation
funcfionare a unui calculator ftrrtr intreruperi
sau intArzieri intre fazele de inctrrcare gi de
executare a programului lead-and-go
func{ionare a unui motor nrnning of a motor
f uncf i onare asi ncroni l (care nu depi nde de
evolulia unei mdrimi de referintl) asynchronous
operation
fu nc
f
ion are au tom atfl in tandem (t e I e) automattc
tandemworking
func,tionare bloc cu bloc (in comanda numericb)
single block mode of operation
funcfi onare care necesi tl prezen{a unui ope-
rator attended operation
funcfionare continutr (ma$ continuous running/
work(ing); (IIf continuity of operation, con-
tinuous operating/ operation/ service, long-term
usage, nrnning work
funcflonare corecttr
652
funcfionare pentru recepfie provZorie
funcfionare corect[ proper operation
funcfionare cu agteptare delay working
funcfionare cu benzin[ gasoline propulsion for
engines
funcfionare cu condensafie condensation ope-
ration
funcfionare cu cuarte (tele) phantom operation
funcfionare cu curenfi independenfi free cur-
rent operation
funcfionare cu defecte foulness
funcfionare cu detonafii a motorului (autom,
zaq) knocking, pinking, rapping
funcfionare cu frecvenftr purttrtoare carrier ex-
citation
funcfionare cu intreruperi intemrpt handling,
rnalfunctioning
funcfi onare cu menfi nerea si ncroni smul ui
idealparalleling
func,tionare cu pedaln (mag) treadle operation
funcfionare cu program time-cycle operation
funcfionare cu reflux total
@etr)
total reflux
operation
funcfionare cu
$ocuri
wobbling
funcfionare cu undtr purttrtoare transmistr/
emistr (rele) transmitted-carier operation
funcfionare de accelerare betatronicl (at) be-
tatron accelerating operation
funcfionare de probil trial run
funcfionare de scurttr durattr shorl-time service
funcfionare dereglattr (a cilindrilor unui motor)
(aut o) irre gularity, uneven running
funcfionare directtr one-line operation
funcfionare discontinutr sau in garje (IIl) batch
operation, discontinuous operation/running
funcSonare duplex (tele) phafiom operation
funcfionare f?lrtr anclangare la retea (rv) asyn-
chronous operation
funcfionare filrtr defecte/ ftrrtr deranjamente
faihue- fr eel Eouble- free operation
funcfionare flrtr lubrifiant (mec) dry run
funcfionare flrtr oscilafii operation smoothness
funcfionare l?lrtr sarcintr (auto) no-load nur/run-
ning, nrnningno-load; (ef running withoutload
funcfionare f?lr[ vibrafii (ef jitter-free
operation
funcfionare flrtr zgomot noise-free operation
funcfionare gregittr misoperation
(cu) funcf ion are imediattr instantaneously ope-
rating
funcfionare incert[/indoielnictr doubtful ope-
ration
funcf ion are intermit entl (aut o) discontinuous
operation/nrnning, intermittent duty
funcfionare intermitentl cu curent de supra-
sarcintr overload current intermittent operation
funcfionare in cicluri scurte a unui circuit fri-
gorific short-cycling
funcfionare in condifii de scheli
(petr) freld
performance
funcfionare in condifii deplrtate de cele limitl
derating
funcfionare in flux continuu continuous pro-
duction
funcfionare in funcfie de timp time-cycle ope-
ration
fu n c
f
io n are in go I (aut o) no
-load
run/runn nS;
@
t)
no-load work, running without load; (zaq) idle
gear/nrn(ning), idlin g, no-load operation
func{ionare in gol a unui contor meter creeping
funcfionare in impulsuri (fe) pulse operation,
pulsing
funcfi onare i n i mpul suri a unui l aser pul se
laser action
func{ionare in paralel parallel working
funcfionare in paralel a maginilor (eI) parallel
operation
funcfionare in paralel a refelelor system inter-
connection/tie
funcfi onare i n paral el i deal [ (cu menfi nerea
sincronismului) ideal paralleling
funcfionare in sistem duplex (rele) full-duplex
operation
funcfionare indoielnic[ doubtful operation
func{ionare lintr operation smoothness
func{i onare l i ni gti ttr a motorrul ui (mag-un)
,Burr"
funcfionare mixttr (ascensoare) dual operation
(lifts); (maS, TII) mixed system
funcfion are multiplex multiplex operation
funcfionare neregulattr a cilindrilor unui mo-
tor (auto) inegularity, uneven running
funcfionare nesatisftrctrtoare (mec) malfunc-
tioning
funcfionare nesupravegheattr unattended ope-
ration
funcfionare neuniformil (auto) uneven nmning;
(maS-un) hunting
funcf ion are n ormaltr (I11) regular/ trouble-free
operation
funcfionare numai cu strat marginal slrtrcit
(la nanzistoare cu efect de camp) depletion-only
operation
funcfionare pas cu pas single-shot operation
fun cf ion are pen tru rec e pf ie proviz ori e prelimi-
nary acceptance run
funcfionare periodictr
6s3
fundamental
fun c
f
ion are p erio dic [ (ZIf discontinuous /inter-
mittent operation/running
funcfion are precisl (e/) j
itter-free operation
fun c{ion are s igurtr (e l, t e I e) reliable working
fun cf ion are s ilenf io a s | (au t o) smooth operation/
n:nning
funcfionare sincroni a circuitelor de acord (tele)
tracking
funcfi on are st abiltr (e l)
j
itter- free operation
i
(m a$
-
zn) stable operation
funcfionare sub sarcintr totaltr (maS-un) full-load
run/running
funcfion are qi b lo care (e l) switch-and-lock rnove-
ment
func{ion are uniformil regular working
func{ionare universall (cu curent altemativ sau
continuu) operating with alternating current or
direct current
funcfionari din serviciile drumurilor road offi-
cials
funcfionind cu turafie prea mare overdriven
funcfion0nd in circuit comandat de calculatorul
central on-line
func{iune function
(in) funcfiune (et) alive; (mag) in work; working
(cu) funcfiune dubll (mog) double-duty
funcfiuni (ale unui post) responsibilities
fund rear; (nav) ground; (hidr nav, pet\ ZII) bot-
tom; (ZIf sole, hay
fund al bazinului (la cuptorul de topit sticl6)
tank bottom (glass furnace)
fund al canalului (hidr) lining of canal bed
fund al cazanului boiler head
fund al convertizorului (met) needle bottom,
pinhole plug (of converter)
fund al convertizorului cu duzele de suflare
(me) tuydre bottom/ pLatel zone
fund al creuzetului furnalului hearth bottom
fund al filetului (moil root of thread, thread base
fund al l ocagul ui de segment de pi ston ri ng
groove bottom
fund al milrii sea bed/ bottom/ floor. bottom of
the sea
fund al navei ship bottom
fund al ramei de formare (met) flask-bottom
board
fund al ganfului (hidr) bottom of ditch, trench
floor
fund a[ gantului de cablu floor of trench
fund al unui plan inclinat (min) foot of incline
fund al vetrei (la cubilou) (met) drop bottom
fund amovibil removable bottom
fund basculant (pentru golire) (ZIl) joint
board
fund bombat(ind chim) dished bottom
fund bun de ancoraj goodholding ground
fund care
fine
(ancora) holding ground
fund conic (ind chim) cone/ hoppered bottom
fund (de albie, canal, radier etc.) (hidr)bottom
fund de ancoraj holding ground
fund de aptr (format intr-un tanc petrolier prin
separarea
fileiului)
(nav) water bottom
fund de buntr
{inuttr
(nav) good holding ground
fund de caltr (nav) bilge
fund de cazan (termo) boiler end/bottorrl bulk-
head, cylinderhead
fund de convertizor converter bottom
fund de doc uscat floor of dry dock
fund de filtru filter bottom
fund de gaur[lgroaptr (min)hole bottom
fund de lemn pentru tocatknife board
fund de nisip/nisipos (nav) sandy bottom/ground
fund de pescuit fishing ground
fund de piston piston crown lhead"/top, top of
pi ston
fund de pul (min) piU shaft bottom
,
bottom of
shaft, hole bottom
fund de sac (galerie) (min) dead-end
fund de vale valley floor
fund de vas (met) end plate
fund demontabiVdetagab il detachable /removable
bottom
fund favorabil ancorajului holding ground
fund interior (lanavele cu dublu fund) floor
fund inclinat sloping bottom
fund m6los slimy ground
fund mic (nav) shallow shoal
fund ntrmolos (geo[) boggy soil, oozy bottom,
slimygrowrd
fund nefavorabil ancorajului foul ground
fund perforat (chim) perforated bottom
fund periculos foul bottom
fund plat (la o navl) flat bottom
fund rotund de tabltr (met) f\angedplate
fundal background; (infi static image
fundal fals obfinut prin proiecfie (foto) back-
ground projection
fundament (cstr) base, basement, foundation
stnrcture; (poli gr) form bed; (Tm l:rd, bottom,
sole
fundament al literelor
(poligr) type bed
fund(ament) nisipos (s
"oD
sandy bottom/ground
fundamenta
(a)
substantiate, underlie
fundamental chief, ultimate, underlying, prime,
princip al
;
(m at) prtmal; (T II) basic, es s ential
fundament(are)
654
funie pentru transport prin pufuri
fundament(are
)
foundation
fundamentat pe postulate (nar) postulational
fundamente basis, fundamentals
fundare (ZF1) setting
fundarisi (a) ancora lay off the anchor
fundat pe pilofi (hidr) piling
fundafie base, footing, (csrr) foundation footing,
fundament, ground, pedestal, substructure
;
(c s tr;
geol, hidr) soil; (zcg) seating; (TIl) bottorrl foun-
dation
funda{ie a cuptorului (met) oven sole
funda,tie a piciorului turlei
Qtetr)
base plate
funda{ie a turlei de foraj derrick base/founda-
tion, rigbase
fun da{ie con tin u tr (cstr) continuous footing/foun-
dation
fundafie cu chesoane (csrr) caisson foundation;
(hidr) foundation by caissons
fundafie cu chesoane deschise (drum, hidr)foun-
dation on wells, shaft foundation, sunk well forn-
dation
fundafie cu refea de pilofi (drum, hidr) fowda-
tionof agrillage
fundafie de ad6ncime deep foundation
fundafie de beton concrete foundation
fundafie de construc{ie base of struchrre
funda{ie de lemn wooden foundation
fundafie de maqini engine/machine foundation
fundafie de pilo{i (drum) cnb
fundafie din strat de pietrig shingle bottom
fundafie directi (cstr) direct foundation
fundaf ie in direct [ (cs tr) indirecV suspended foun-
dation
fun da{ie izolatf independent foundation
fundafie in consoltr cantilever foundation
fundafie in elevafie (csrr) footing of a wall, patten
fundatie in teren umed wet foundation
fundafie in trepte stepped foundation
fundafie naturall a unui drum subgrade
fundafie pe pilo{i pier/ pile foundation
fundafie pe pilofi flotanfi floating-pile foundation
fundafie pe pilo,ti inclinafi batter pile foundation
fundafie pe radier raft foundation
fund afie p en tru teren noroio s (drum) muck foun-
dation
fundaf ie sep arattr independent foundation
fundafie sub apl underwater foundation
fundafi e supustr sarci ni l or gravi ta{i onal e gi
impingerilor (csrr) abutrnent
fundafie t*e (min) firm bottom
fun d trtu r tr (drum) blind alley/ pas s, by- street, cul-
de-sac
fungl (nav) faLl, halliard, halyard
fungtr a gabierulfi (nav) topsail halyard
fung[ a pavilionului (nav) colours halyard
fungl de arbore mastrope
fungtr de arbore gabier heel rope
fung[ de catarg mastrope
fungl de pavoaz (nav) dressing line
fungfl de vArf (a picului) (nav) peakhalyard
fungl de vergl inferioarl (nav) jeer
fungicid antifungal, antimildew compound, fung-
cide
fungicide (produse) fungistats
funicular (csrr) cable railroad/railway; (ma$ rope-
way, wire rcpeway; (min) aenal tramway, tel-
pherline; (IIf aerial ropeway, cableway, funicular
f uni cul ar cu cabl u purt t rt or (monof i l ar)
monocable, single ropeway
f uni cul ar cu expl oat are al t ernat i v[ ca sens
(c s ta hidr) shuttle cableway/ropeway
funicular cu migcare alternativ[ jig
back rope-
way
funicular electric electro overhead rope railway
funicular pendular (csta hidr) shuttle cablewayl
ropeway
funicular pentru persoane passenger ropeway
funie chord, rope
funi e cu toroanel e i mpl eti te i nvers faftr de
sArmele din toron (*oS) reverse laid rope
funie de ancorare (nav) guy
funie de cinep[ (ZIl) hemp rope
funie de cAneptr (pentru transmisie) (naq) sash
line
funie de echilibrare (sub colivii) (min) balance
rope
funie de intindere (min) span rope
funie de intoarcere (care trage vagonetele goale)
(min) tailrop,
funie de legare in mlnunchi (min) strap rope
funie de ofel din sdrme profilate (la funiculare)
(moil locked rope
funie de ofel pentru extracfie/ transport (nin)
rope
funie de remorcare (min) towing line
funie de susfinere a unui cablu aerian (e/) mes-
senger-cable shand
funie de tracfiune pe orizontaltr (mrn) hauling
rope
funie din toroane impletite (maS, min) stranded
(wire) rope
funie flr[ fine (min) endless rope
funie lati (min) flat rope
funie pentru transport prin pu{uri sau plane
inclinate (zfn) hoisting rope
funii de ancorare a unui catarg
o)f,
furnir de lemn triplu
funii de ancorare a unui catarg (min) nggng
funi i de o{el pentru sus{i nerea catargul ui l a
excavatoare (rnin) boom support guys
funingine carbon/ smoke black, soot', (termo)
black,lampblack
furaj (agr) forage, fodder
furbisa (a') (nav) polish
furbisare (nav) polish(ing)
furctr forking; (auto) yoke; (moil gab, prong, two-
way breeches piece;
Qtetr)
crow-foot; (Zff)
bracket, fork, pike
furc[ a aparatului telefonic receptor hook of
the receiver
furcl a articulafiei unei transmisii (la automo-
bile) flange yoke
furctr a btrttrtorului (rexr) picker fork
furcl a dispozitivului de mutare a curelei (mog)
shifter feeler, withdrawal fork
furctr a leviatanului(text) propeliing fork, swing
rake
furcl a maginii de sptrlat lAn[ (leviatan) (tex)
leviathanrake
furc[ a microfonului boom
furc[ a oalei de turnare (met) crucible/ladle shank
furctr a pirghiei de debreiere (auto) clutch re-
lease fork
furcfl a rolei troleului (af trolley globe/shield
furcl a schi mbtrtorul ui de vi teze shi ft cl aw.
change-speed gear fork, gear-shift fork, shifting
fork, striker clutch/fork
furcI cardanictr (auto) universal-joint fork
furc[ conducltoare (text) guide fork, switchfork
f ur ct r de agt r { ar e gi de i nt r er uper e ^
microreceptorului telephone switch hook
furc[ de antrenare cu gheare (text) engaging dog
furcd de aparat telefonic cradle
furc[ de comandil (maS-un) shipper
furc[ de conducere a curel ei de transmi si e
(moil belrfork
furc[ de decuplare/de debreiere (auto) shifter
fork
furcl de ghidare (-oil guide fork
furcl de la bara transversaltr de direclie (auto)
steering cross rod
jaw
furctr de lanf (^"9) pointer
furcfl de lipit (zet) soldering fork
furctr de osie (cl) axle box guide, horn plate,
hornblock patches, j
ournal-box guide; (m a$ axle
slide
furctr de osie (la vagoane) (c/ pedestal frame
furctr de prijini de foraj
(petr) (drill-pipe) fork,
swivel wrench, wrench catch
furcl de prindere qm
catch wrench
furctr de ridicare (csrr) lift fork
furctr de siguranfl (la suslineri miniere) safety
fork
furci de tors distaff
furctr de troftr (nav) span
furcil de visl[ (nav) thole
furctr de viteze (mog) shifting fork
furc[ mecanici (agr) stacker
furcl oscilantl (auto) swinging fork
furc[ pe arcuri (auto) spring fork
furctr pentru fin hayfork, pitchfork
furc[ pentru mutarea curelei (moil splitting
furc[ posterioarl back fork
furc[ telescopic{ (auto) telescopic fork
furchet (nav) crutch
furchet de guvernare/de godie (nav) steering
crutch
furculi!tr (text) prong
furculill de btrttrturi (text) weft fork
fur d ale (p i e I) leather cutting s /s crap s /was tes
furfurol (chim) furaldehyde, furfural, furfirol
furgon ("f, TII) van, wag(g)on
furgon de colettrrie (auto) package car
furgon frigorifer (auto) refrigerator van
furgon mortuar motor hearse
furgon pentru bagaje (aut o) baggage car, luggage
furgon pentru mutarea mobilei / mobilierului
moving van, pantechnicon(-van)
furgon pentru pachete pogtale (auto) parcel de-
livery van
furgon pentru transportat rmbilier furniture van
furgon po gtal (cfl rrnil waggon
furgonetl (aut o) delivery carl van
furgonettr cu trei roli(auto) three-wheeled deliv-
ery van
furgonet[ de reportaj recording van
furgonet[ pogtaltr mail van, postal car
furlong (unitate de lungime
=
201,168 m) furlong
furnal (cstr, met,I11) oven; (me) fwnace, blast-
furnace, blowing / wind fumace
furnal cu aer suflat blowing furnace
furnal cu cocs coke blast furnace
furnal cu cuv[ scund[ (met)blast-furnace of me-
dium height
furnal electric electric shaft furnace. electric
smelting furnace
furnal metalurgic electric electric blast ftunace
furnalist (me t) blast-furnace man/ operator
furnir veneer
furnir de lemn triplu (l) three-ply
furnir de tiiat plan
656
furtuntr moderatil
furnir de ttriat plan flat-cut veneer
furnir decorativ decorative veneer
furnirui (a) veneer
furniruire (l) veneer(ing)
furnituri accessories
;
(text) appurtenances
furnituri de birou (mut) supplies, writingrnaterials
furniz: (a\ (man) deliver, furnish; (ZFl) stock,
suppl y
furniza (a) armament/ munifii munition
furniza (a) in stocuri prea mici(man)understock
furnizare (man) supply
furnizare de curent / de energie electricil de-
livery of current, supply of current
furnizat de utilizator user supplied
furnizor caterer, dealer (delivering materials),
maker, manufachrrer, producer, pufleyor, sup-
plier, vendor
furnizor de alimente victualler
furnimr intermediar (care livreazl piese auxiliare
firrnizorului principal)
Qnon)
subcontractor
furnizor local tradesnun
furnizor maritim ship chandler
furt de ciclu (metodl de transfer al datelor intre
memoria principalI gi echipamentele periferice)
cycle steal
furtun (hida maS, TIf flexible pipe/ ilbe, hrbing;
(Z//) hose
furtun armat (auto, maS) armo(u)red hose, hose
woven around with wire
furfun blindat armo(u)red hose, wire-wrapped
rubberhose
furtun cu inserfie (plast) insert hose
furtun cu inserfii impletite (*a$ braided hose,
hose with braided inserts
furtun cu impletiturl din sArmtr metalicl wire
braidedhose
furtun de abur
@Iast)
steamhose, airbag
furtun de aer (ffl air pipe
furtun de aer comprimat (petr) compressed-air
hose; (plast) pressure hose
furtun de al i mentare al unei fr6ne cu aer
comprima t (min) air- brake hose
furtun de alimentare al unui perforator (min)
drill hose
furtun de cauciuc hose pipe, rubber (fabric) hose/
tube
furtun de cauciuc de aptr water hose
furtun de cauciuc pentru inctrlzirea vagoanelor
@l
a s t) heating-pipe coupling
furtun de cauciuc pentru vid vacuumhose
furtun de cauciuc rezistent la benzintr benzine-
resisting hose
furtun de cuplare connecting hose
furtun de foraj
Qtetr)
boring hose
furtun de gaz (moil gas tube
furtun de golire (hidr) drainage hose
;
(rs) deliv-
ery hose
furtun de incendiu
Qm
fire hose
furtun de legilturf (maq) connection hose
furtun de legtrturtr al conductelor de frAntr
(*oS) brake hose
furtun de noroi
(petr) mud hose
furtun de racord connectinghose
furtun de radiator (auto) radiatorhose
furtun de refulare (ts) delivery hose
furtun de sablare (met) hose sandblast
furfun de scurgere racking hose
furtun de tragere a noroiului de foraj
Qtetr)
mud suction hose
furfun de transvazare racking hose
furtun de umplere hose assembly
furtun flexibil hose pipe
furtun flexibil de aspirafie/ de vid
(plasr) suc-
tion hose
furtun int[rit cu spiraltr metalictr wire spiral
reinforced hose
furtun metalic metallic hose
furfun pentru aer (min) air hose
furtun pentru foraj rotativ rotary hose
furfun pentru pulverizarea clrbunelui (termo)
coal-sprinklerhose
furtun pneumatic fl exible air line
furtun rezistent la acizi acid hose
furtunl (7-9'pe scara Beaufort) (meteo) storrn,
(fresh) gale
(de) furtun[ thunderous
furtuntr cu grindintr hailstorm
furtuntr cu ploaie rain storm
furtuntr cu trtrsnete thunderstorm
furtuntr de calcul (la viituri din topirea zdpezilor)
(hidr) design storm
furtunl de nisip sand storm
furtun[ de praf blowing dust
furtuntr de ztrpadd snow flurry, snowstorm
furtunil declanqattr de o erupfie solartr violenttr
magnetospheric storm
furtun I deplrtattr disrant thunderstorm
furtuntr deplintr/ foarte puternicll (fo{a l0 pe
scara Beaufort) heavy gale, whole galelstorm,
tempest
furtuntr in perioadl f5rtr ploi isolated storm
furtuntr magneticfl geomagnetic disturbance
furtun I magn eto sferic tr magnetospheric storm
furtun[ moderatl (forla 7 pe soara Beaufort)
moderate gale
furtunil puternictr
6s7
fuziona
(a)
furtuntr puternictr (forfa 9 pe scara Beaufort)
strong gale
furtun[ tropicaltr revolving storm
furtunos boisterous, stormy
fus (cst4 mec) mandrel; (maS) axle
journal/ pin,
chain-link pin, cone,
j
ournal, j
ournal neck / pin,
linchpin, pintle, pin tooth, shaft, spindle, trun-
nion; (nrag, TII) pn: (ZIf arbor, tenon
fus al angrenajului in lanternd (maS-un)bolt
tooth
fus al arborelui (mog) (shaft) neck
fus al arborelui cotit cranlahaft
joumal
fus al balansierului (zag) beam pivot
fus al butonului manivelei crankpin
journal
fus al cilindrului dinfat pinion neck
fus al crucii satelifilor (maS-un) differential cross
pin
fus al dispozitivului de copiere (maS-un) copy
spindle
fus al satelitului (maS-un) spider pin
fus al unei coloane (arh) fust, trunk
fus central (mag) king pin
fus conic conical /tape(ed)
joumal
fus cu cap semisferic ball-ended pin
fus cu di ametrul mai mi c dec6t di ametrul
arborelui neck
joumal
fus cu dubltr torsiune (text) double-twist spindle
fus cu prag(maS) neck collar joumal
fus cu rolt (ma$ roller tooth
fus cu umere collar / thnrst
journal, gudgeon pin,
top pivot
fus de ancor[ (nav) anchor shank, shank ofanchor
fus de basculare (ma1) pivot pin
fus de basculare a convertizorului converter-
ringtrunnion
fus de bieltr crankpin
fus de caplt (mo;) gudgeon
fus de centrare cenhing pivot
fus de filare (rext) spindle
fus de flaier (la magina de filat) flyer spindle,
roving spindle
fus de ghidare (av) guide shaft; (maS-un) leading
spindle, teat
fus de ghidare (la scule) pilot
fus de h6rtie (ftr) paper bobbin
fus de lemn (text) skewer
fus de lemn pentru mosoare (ext) bobbin skewer
fus de maniveltr (mail crankpin
fus de magintr cu inele (tex)ing spindle
fus de osie (zap) axle
journal/
neck, nech wheel
fiUseat
fus de rtrsucire (a firelor) (texr) doubling/ twist-
ing spindle
fus de rtrsucit cu clopot (text) caytwisting spindle
fus de reazem (*o;) main
journal,
supporting
pin
'
fus de reglare (text) setting spindle
fus de remontoar (orlg) winding stem
fus de suveicl (rexr) shuttle spindle
fus divimr (mag-un) dividing spindle
fus filetat lead screw, pin with thread, screwed./
threaded spindle, worm-gear spindle
fus filetat de reglare (aut o) setting spindle, (m a;)
adjusting screw
fus intermediar bearing neck
fus in formtr de con invers inverted taper spigot
fus inctrlzit anormal (mo$ overheated neck
fus-levattr (texr) doffing spindle
fus orar time belVzone
fus orar zero zero zore
fus oscilant (na$ bogie pin
fus pe porfi unea di n mi j l oc a unui arbore neck
fus pe rulmenfi ball-bearing spindle, shaft on
roller-bearings
fus pentru furc[ (la magina de filat) (text) flyer
spindle, roving spindle
fus sferic (astr) spherical zone; (mo;) ball-and-
socket, balljoumal, bowl gudgeon; (ZIl) ball end
fus superior (ma$ head pivot
fus tronconic tapered
journal
fus tubular (mafl hollow journal,
tubular pivot
fusariozil (agr) fusarium dry-roVwilt
fuscei de scarl (csrr) cross-pieces of a ladder
fuscel (texr) lease rod
fuse-or[ (rext) spindle-hours
fusul propriu-zis (texr) spindle blade
fuzee sky-rocket
fuzel(alim, chim) grain oil
fuzelaj (av) belly, body, fuselage, hull
fuzelaj-coc ^ (av) monocoque
fuzelat shearnlined
fuzetl (auto) steering knuckle/ stub, stub axle;
(auto, maS) axle pin; (mag) linchpin, reversible
claw, spindle; (mag-un) stub
fuzeti de osie (mai wheel fit /seat
fuzibil (e/) fuse, protector; (zrat) fusible, melt-
able, smeltable
fuzibil cu extincfie in lichid liquid quenched fuse
fuzibil cu orificiu de egapare vented fuse
fuzibil de siguranfil cuhout fuse
fuzibil deconectabil cu lamtr disconnectable strip
fuse
fuzibil lamelar/cu laml plate/ship fuse
fuzibilitate (zel) fusibility, tendency to flow
fuziona (a) coalescei (fi2, met) melt; (IF1) com-
bine, rrnrge
fuziona
(a)
6s8
fuziune
fuziona (a) (despre firme, societSfi, organizafii etc.)
(^on) amalgamate (with), merge
fuzi onare (de i ntrepri nderi comerci al e sau
indus tiale) (m an) mer ger
fuzionare a unor intreprinderi (care lucreaz6 in
diferite domenii) conglomerate merger
fuzi onare verti cal fl (a unor i ntrepri nderi cu
furnizorii lor sau cu debugeurile lor comerciale)
(man) verticalmerger
fuzit (component al cirbunelui) (minr) fusain
fuziune (fe) fusion; (met)rrwgngi (met, sc) rnelting
fuziune a figierelor (infl file consolidation
fuziun e frac{io n a t tr
(p
e t r) fractional melting
fuziune in zone (la prepararea gennaniului sau a
siliciului pur pentru semiconductoare) (tele) znne
rnelting
fuziune nucleartr (a) atomiclnuclear fusion
fuziune (societlfi, bdnci etc.) (man) merger
gabartr (nav) barge, hoy, lighter, lump, scow
gabar[ cu macara crane-ship
gabartr de gunoi refuse lighter
gabarit (m e t) mold, mould; (m e t r) boundary line
;
(ZIf gauge, gage, jig,
overall dimensions/ size
gabarit al materialului rulant vehicle gauge
gabari t al podul ui l a ni vel ul maxi m de navi -
ga[ie (hidr) vertical clearance
gabarit de bobinaj (e/) winding form
gabarit de construcfie building limit
gabarit de izolare (el) clearance gauge; (O car-
riagegauge
gabarit de inclrcare clemance-loading gauge
gabarit de infiEurare (el) winding form
gabarit de navigafie navigable span; (hidr) clear-
ance
gabarit de sonde (petr) (drilling) pattern, well
pattern
gabarit in cinci puncte (petr) five-spot pattem
gabarit liniar (petr) linear pattern
gabarit normalizat (c/ side clearance
gabarit pentru formarea cablurilor lacing board
gabarit reglementar (cf) side clearance
gabbro (roc6 eruptiv1r) (min) gabbro
gabie (nav) crow's nest, gunner's bay, top
gabie de balenier[ lookout barrel
gabie prova fore top
gabier (nav) topmary topsail
gabier inferior (la veliere cu contragabieri)
(nav) lower topsail
gabier nedivizat (nav) donkey topsail
gabier gi contragabier double topsails
gabion (hidr) gabion, sandbag
gabion metalic steel gabion
gabro gabbro
gaci (1tetr) gatch
gaci de parafin[ (petr) cake. cheese of paraffin,
slack wax, wax cake
gadoliniu (Gel) (chim) gadolinium
grf6 (nav) can hook
gagat (mi nr) gagate, j
et
gahnit (min) gahnrte
gai (nav) guy
gai de bigf (nav) derrick guy
gaiac lignumvitae
gaj pawn, pledge
galactometru lactodensimeter
galalit (chint) casein;
(plast)
artificial horn, casein
plastics
galantar shop front/window
galat acid (chim) sugallate
galaxie galar(y
gal[ (sc) glass gall
galban (r69ind exotic[) (chim) galbanum
galben yellow (yel.)
galben acid acid yellow
galben-aur iu (t e xt) golden yellow
galben-auriu diamin (chim) diamine gold yellow
galben de acridin[ acridine yellow
galben de alizarin[ alizarin(e) yellow
galben de antracen anthracene yellow
galben de baritl baryte yellow
galben de cadmiu cadmiumyellow
galben de cobalt cobalt yellow
galben de crom chrome yelloq lead/ plumbous
chromate
galben de l5mfrie (chim) citron/ lemon yellow
galben de mordant mordant yellow
galben de naftalintr naphthalene yellow
galben de stronfiu strontium yellow
galben de zulf
660
gal eri e hi drotehni cI forfat[
galben de sulf brimstone yellow
galben de zinc buttercup/zinc yellow
galben dianil dianil yellow
galben diazo rezistent la lumintr diazo fast yel-
low
galben indian (azocolorant acid) Indian yellow
galben inchis brown
galben mineral Cassel yellow
galben naftol naphthol yellow
galben-pai (de culoarea paiului) (text) straw yel-
low
galben-portocaliu (?"@ bright orange
galben rapid fast yellow
galben rezistent solid yellow
galben strtrlucitor brilliant yellow
galben ultramarin ultramarine yellow
galben Veronese (chim) Cassel yellow
galbenul lui Marte (amestec de oxizi de fier cu
alte sdruri metalice, in special sulfat de bariu)
(chim) Mars yellow
galentr (sulfurd de plumb) (minr) blue lead, ga-
lena, galenite, lead glancel sulphide
galerl (nav) galley
galerie (c s t r) gallery portico
;
(min) barrow-way,
roadway
galerie auxilartr (rnfn) subsidiary road
galerie auxiliar[ de acces (min) manhole
galerie auxiliartr de coasttr auxiliary adit
galerie auxiliarl de explorare (min) monkey
galerie boltitl (arh, cstr) arcade (vault gallery)
galerie circular[ (cstr) footwalk, walkway
galerie colectoare (laabataje frontale) (min) gate-
way, main gate
galerie conjugat[ (min) double-entry, parallel
entry/stretch
galerie cu nivel liber (hidr) culvert
galerie cu profil redus (min) creep distaace
galerie de abataj (min) board, chamber, cross
heading, opening, stall, stall road
galerie de acces (min) adit
galerie de acces in baraj entrance gallery
galerie de acces la un abataj gangway
galerie de acumulare gathering level
galerie de aduc{ie (hidr) headrace
galerie de aeraj (min)ar gate/head, air-level, air-
way, fang
galerie de aeraj de profil mic monkey gangway
galerie de aptr culvert
galerie de aspirafie (TII) aspiration manifold,
engine induction/intake manifold
galerie de bagaje (pe acoperi$ (auto) luggage rail
galerie de cercetare (geol, hidr) trtalheading
galerie de coastl (drum, min) adit
galerie de coast[ pentru drenajuVpentru evacu-
area apelor din minl drain/drainage adit
galerie de coast[ pentru eyacuarea apelor drain-
age adit
galerie de coasttr principaltr main gallery
galerie de coast[ transversal[ pe zlclmdnt cross
adit
galerie de coastfl transversali transverse gallery
galerie de compresie (hidr) compression cham-
ber
galerie de derivafie (hidr) by-pass gallery
galerie de deviere a unui rfln (hidr) diversion
tunnel
galerie de drenaj drainage/mine drainage gallery
galerie de etaj (min) level
galerie de evacuare (drunt) diversion h:nnel; (min)
sear nose
galerie de explorare exploration/prospecting
drift, exploratory heading, drift
galerie de extracfie (min) grove
galerie de fug[ a apelor (de ex. la o centrall hidLro-
electrici) spillway tunnel, tail race
galerie de iegire a aerului (rnin) rcturm
galerie de iegire a aerului viciat return airway
galerie de intrare a aerului in min[ (min) tn-
take
gal eri e de i nai ntare perpendi cul artr pe ztrc6-
m6nt advance adit across the formation
galerie de inctrrcare charging platform
galerie de ocol (min) by-pass, loop
galerie de ocolire a porlii in capul ecluzei by-
pass
galerie de preluare din hald[ conveyer tunnel
galerie de presiune (inclinat\) (hidr) pressure
gallery
galerie de profil mic crut
gal eri e de prospec{i une gregi t pl asatl gopher
drift
galerie de protecfie contra avalanqelor avalanche
roof
galerie de refugiu (min) tail gate
galerie de scurgere cu nivel liber non-pressure
hrnnel
galerie de sptrlare clearing gallery
galerie de subetaj sublevel drift
galerie de transport haulage way, main gangway,
(min) path
galerie de transport (extracfie) extracting drift
galerie de vizitare inspecting/ inspection gallery
galerie de zi drainage adit
gal eri e hi drot ehni ct r f orf at t r (sub presi une)
power/ pressure tunnel
galerie inferioarI
66r
galvanometru magneto-electric
galerie inferioar[ pentru transportul produc-
fiei
unui abataj frontal bottom gate
galerie in c[rbune (min) fastlroad (r)
galerie in fund de sac blind, blind drift/ trench
galerie in strpare (min) dift
galerie in steril lateral drift
galerie infundattr blind level
galerie insotitoare (min) subsidiary road
galerie lateraltr side drift, side gallery
galerie micl heading
galerie minier[ cu front ltrrgitheading withbroad
face
galerie o arb[ blind level, dummy road, dead-hole
galerie oarb[ in fund de sac blind road
,
dead-
hole
galerie oarb[ la rambleu blind-caving for filling
waste
galerie orizontal[ (min) level drift
galerie orizontaltr de explorare exploring drift
galerie paralel[ counterhead
gal eri e paral el tr cu cl i vaj ul pri nci pal al unui
strat de c[rbune bord
galerie pe ling[ spafiul exploatat fast at an end
galerie pentru cabluri (el, hidr) cableway, cable
conduit, cable tunnel
galerie pentru conducte pipeway
galerie pentru drenaj offtake drift
galerie pentru lucriri de salvare (min) safety
exit
galerie principalfl main level, (min) main road/
way, plane
galerie principaltr care pornegte de la puf shaft
crosscut
galerie principaltr de aeraj (min) man air head/
airway, mainintake
galerie principaltr de colectare a aerului viciat
din minl main retum
galerie principall de transport (min) main en-
try
galerie principaltr pentru evacuarea apelor din
min[ main adit (fordraining) amine
galerie strpattr paralel cu clivajul stratului board
galerie strpattr transversal pe zlclmint (min)
cross drift
galerie secundarl
jitty
galerie sub presiune pressure tunnel
galerie subteran[ (min) gallery, vault
galerie transversal\ (min) cross-cut, brow
galerie transversaltr de subetaj sublevel cross-
cut
galerie tran sversa ltr p e z il ctrmin t cro ss-measure
drift
galet(ind chim) godet, boulder, flat coil, pancake
coil, plane coil, slide/sliding block, sliding/ slide
block
galet de actionare a frfrnei brake cam
galet de argil[ clay gall
galefi (drurn) boulder stones; (geol) cobble, pebble,
ratchel, shingle
galion (nav)beak, (poligr) galley
galipot white resin
gal mei (mi nr) gal mey, si l i ceous cal ami ne,
calamin(e)
galoisian normal
galon (metr) gallon; (text)lace
galona (a) (text)lace
galoni pe minut gallons per minute (g.p.rn)
galopare galloping
,
pitching motion
galog (nav) clamp
galogi rubber boots
galvane cribwork of wood
galvanic galvanic(al)
galvaniza (a) electroplate, galvanize, zrnc plate,
plate
galvanizare electroplate, electroplating, galvani-
zation, galvanizing, zinc plating
galvanizare la rece cold galvanizing
galvanizat electro-plated
galvanocromie galvanic colouring of metals
galvanometru astatic Broca galvanometer
galvanometru balistic quantometer
galvanometru Broca Broca galvanometer
galvanometru cu ac magnetic needle galva-
nometer
galvanometru cu bandtr band galvanometer
galvanometru cu buclii loop galvanometer
galvanometru cu cadru loop galvanometer
galvanometru cu cadru mobil moving galva-
nometer
galvanometru cu coardtr Einthoven/vibration
galvanometer
galvanometru cu indicator luminos spot galva-
nometer
galvanometru cu inregistrare directi pen re-
cording galvanorrrter
galvan ometru cu o glindl light-band/ mirror/re-
flecting galvanorrrter
galvanometru cu spot spot galvanometer
galv an ometru cu vibraf i i vibration galvanometer
galvanometru dtArsonval d' Arsonval galva-
nometer
galvanometru de rezonanftr vibration galva-
nometer
galvanometru magneto-electric d' Arsonvefl gal-
vanometet
galvanometru sensibil la tensiune
662
garanfie de preluare ferml
galvanometru sensibil la tensiune potential
galvanometer
galvanornetm termic thermocouple galvanometer
galvanoplastie elecfrodeposition, electroforming,
el ect ropl at i ng, el ect rot ype; el ect rot ypi ng,
galvanoplastics
gal vanopl asti e pentru ti par addnc gravure
coppering
galvanopunctur[ electrical point spur
ga lvanos te gie (c hi m) el e ctrodeposition, electro-
plating
galvanostegie in butoi barrel elechoplating
galvanoste gie in tambur barrel electroplating
galvanostereotipie de nichel nickel electro
galvanotaxie galvanotaxis
galvanotipie electro(plate), electrotype; electro-
typing, electrotype-plate
gamagrafie radiography
gaml (at) arca,bandwidth, ftmge; (ZIf series
gamtr a culorilor range of colours
gamtr a regllrii vitezelor (maS-un) speed ftrnge
gam[ a spezelor scale of charges
gamtr a undelor decimetrice decimeter ftrnge
gam[ compl ettr de adrese di sponi bi l l pentru
un programator address space
gam[ cromaticl (in tv-color) gamut of chroma-
ticities
gaml cromaticl range of colours
gamtr de comand[ automat[ a frecventei AFC
holdingrange
gaml de comand[ holdingftoldrange
gaml de contrast contrast ftmge
gamtr de detectare (autom) detecting/detection
ftnge
gam[ de energie energy rzinge
gamtr de expunere exposure mnge
gamtr de fabrica{ie manufacturing prograrnme
gaml de frecvenlf (tele) frequency range
gamtr de frecvente band of frequency, frequency
band/coverage
gamtr de frecvente acustice rzmge of audibilify
gamtr de i ntensi tate a sunetel or natural e i n-
tensity rtmge of natural sound
gamtr de liniaritate range of linearity
gamtr de lucru effective range
gam[ de mlsurare (metr) insbrrmenUmeasuring
range,clnge
gam[ de produse (ale unei firme) portfolio/range
of products
gamtr de pulsafii angular-frequency ftrnge
gam[ de regl are automatl a frecvenfei AFC
holding range, frequency holding range
gamil de reglare controV holdinglhold range
gamtr de sarcintr load cycle
gaml de turalii mnge of revolutions
gamtr de unde pentru radiodifuziune broad-cast-
ingrange
gamtr de unde wave range
gamI de utilizare achral runge
gamb' de viteze range of speed, velocity range
gamtr din amictr dynamic/volume range
gamtr folosit[ effective range
gamt r/ i nt erval de demaraj (al react orul ui ,
mlsurat prin contoare) counter-ftmge
gaml muzicaltr musical scale, scale
gamb[ (al i m)cal f
gambet al c6rligului hook bail
gambet clevis
gambir (agr) gambeer, gambier
gamma (factor de contrast in televi ziune) gamma
gammadefectoscopie gamma- fl ow detection
gamma (radio) metru gamma-meter
ganci (cArlig de inc[rcare) cargo hook
gang (csrr) gangway; (min)arcade
gang[ dirt, gangue, gobbing, matrix; (miru) shoot,
spoil
gangtr steriltr barren gangue
gap (infi gap
gara (a) (cl) shunt
garaj depot, gaxage
garaj particular private garage
garaj public public garage
garaj zubteran underground garage
garaj transportabil portable garage
garant bondsman, guarantee, guarantor, surety,
underuriter ([JW), (*on) vouchee; voucher, war-
ranter; walrantor
garanta (a) indemnify, underwrite, vouch,
"war-
rant (warr., wrnt.)"
garanta (a) acfiuni underwrite shares
garanta (a) cu pawn
garantare (impotriva unui risc) underwriting
garantare a unui brevet grant of licence
garanfie (man) bail, bond, deposit, guarantee, li-
ability, lien, pawn, pledge, security, surety,
warant(y) (wa:rty)
garanfie la executarea unei lucritrri completion
bond
garanfie bancartr de participare la licitafie bid
bond
garanfie corespunztrtoare adequate security
garan{ie de emisiune underwriting
garanfie de preluare fermtr (a acfiunilor unei
noi societtrfi) firm underwriting
garanti e de resti tui re a avansuri l or
663
garniturtr de etanqare a pistonului
garanfi e de resti tui re a avansuri l or advance
payment guarantee
garanfi e pentru buna stare de navi gabi l i tate
warranty of seaworthiness
garanfie pentru calitate waranty of quality
garantie solidartr joint
surety
garanfie solid[ reliable guarantee
garanfie sufrcientl adequate security
garanfie suplimentarl additional security, col-
lateral (security)
garanfii exprese express waranties
gari (cfi station; (man) depot
gartr cu etaj combined high and low level station
gartr cu linii la doutr niveluri double-deck sta-
tion, combined high and low level station
gartr de ctrltrtori passenger station
gari de colettrrie packet, parceVstation
gartr de triaj switching yard
gard (csrr) enclosure, fence
gard de nuiele mat, wattle, paling
gard de scdnduriboarding fence
gard de gipcipiling wall
gard impletit hurdle
gard vegetal green fence
gard viu hedge, green fence
gardaman (nav)palm
gardtr (tele) gutd
gard[ de sol ground/road clearance
garderob wmdrobe
gardin (la butoaie) croze
gardinar crozing- tool, grooving-comb
gardin[ (f chime
gardintr (la doage) notching tool
garf (la came) (ali m) chuck-rib, shoulder blade
garlin (nav) hawser
garlin de furtun[ (nav) spring hawser
garmond longprimer
garnetare garnetting
garnierit garnierite
garnisaj al unui turn de rtrcire filVpacking of
cooling tower
garnisaj
de imprtrgtiere a apei sub forml de
picfituri splash packing
garnisaj in pltrci plate fill/packing
garnisaj in vrac (dispozitive
de imprlgtiere a
apei intr-un turn de rtrcire constind din ele-
ment e de mi ci di mensi uni i ngrt rml di t e i n
vrac) random fi lUpacking
garnisi (a) (a trece un cablu prin macaralele
pa lancului) ("
"v)
reeve
garnisi (a) lanful bring
garni si (a) t anf ul de ancor[ (pe barbot i nul
cabestanului) reeve the chain cable
garnisi (a)
un rai (nav)
clap on
garniturtr (csrr) metaV pipe fittings; (eI) arma-
hre; (zap)
facing, mountings, packing, saddle;
(maS-un) joint
liner; (nav) sealing gland (text)
lining; (ZIf filling piece, fittings, gamiture, in-
sertion; inserting, pad, set
garniturtr a discului de ambreiaj clutch disk fac-
ing
garniturtr a ftrlcii de menghin[ false jaw
garni turtr a pompei de addnci me deep pump
cup
garniturtr a presetupei (nag) cuff
garni tur[ a presgarni turi i ti j ei l ustrui te rod
packing
garnitur[ complet[ de litere font, tbunt
garni t uri i compl et [ de mat ri f [ (mat ri t [ qi
poanson) (mag-un) di e set
garniturtr cu ace pentru linealele de carde flat-
covering tops
garnituri cu din{i de ferlstrilu (text) ga:nett
clothing
garniturtr cu gmirghel emery filleting
garniturtr de ace la laminorul de lintr gill pin-
ning
garniturtr de ambreiaj coupling lining
garniturtr de bumbac cottonpacking
garn iturtr de cin ep I hemp
j
ointing/packing
garni turi de ci nep[ pentru etanqarea i mbi ni -
rii conductelor grummet
garniturtr de cardtr card clothing/covering, cloth-
ing
garniturl de cardtr cu ace drepte straight card
clothing
garniturtr de cardtr cu din{i de fertrstr[u saw-
toothed card clothing
garniturl de cardtr cu genunchi (cu ace indoite
sub un anumit unghi) knee-bent wire filleting
garniturtr de carde card fitting
garnituril de cauciuc grommet, india-rubber pack-
ing, rubber packing/gasket/seal
garniturl de deburaj stipping fillet
garniturtr de deburare (text) strip clothing
garn itu rtr d e etan g are air- tighyj oint packing, cup,
packing gland, leather seaT; (auto) joint; (hidr)
backing plat e; (mag) gasket, waterproofing, wrap-
ping, serving, snrffing; (ZIf sealing
garniturtr de etangare a aburului steampacking
garniturtr de etanEare a ferestrei draft preventer
garni turtr de etangare a pi stonul ui de abur
steam-piston packing
garniturtr de etangare a pistonului piston pack-
ing
garniturtr de etangare a presetupei
664
garniturl de tren
garniturl de etanqare a presetupei gland pack-
ing
garniturtr de etangare a presgarniturii gland
packing
garniturl de etangare a unei ferestre weather
stripping
garniturtr de etanqare a unui arbore ftrril con-
tactflexiblering
garniturl de etangare a unui cablu cable gland
garniturtr de etangare cu grafit graphitizedpack-
ing
garniturtr de etangare cu man$ettr garter seal
garnitur[ de etangare de piele leather gaskeU
dng
garniturl de etangare de plumb leadjoint(ing)
garniturtr de etanqare din cauciuc rubber pack-
ing gaskeUring/joint
garnitur[ de etangare din fibrl frbre packing/
washer
garniturtr de etangare din fire toarse yarnpack-
ing
garni turtr de etanqare di n materi al compozi t
bonded seal
garniturl de etangare din metal metallic pack-
ing
garniturtr de etangare din mictr cu liant de sticltr
glass-bondedmica seal
garnitur[ de etangare din plumb lead packing
garniturtr de etangare din gnur cord packing
garniturtr de etangare din qnur impletitbraided
packing
garni turtr de etangare di n
fesl turi l
metal i ctr
(impregnatl) cu miniu de plumb red lead and
gauzepacking
garniturtr de etangare elastic[ spring packing
garnitur{ de etangare la remontoar (orlg) cap,
dust pipe
garniturll de etangare metalictr metal seal
garnitur[ de etangare pentru lichide (formatl
direct la locul de utilizare) formed in place
liquid gasket
garnituril de etangat inelartr ring-type packing,
boring tools, dri[ing tool, drill-steel set, string
garniturtr de foraj
@etr)
dilTcolumn, drilling shafV
sting; drill pipe/poles
garniturl de foraj cu cablu cable-drilling tool
garniturl de foraj p erc utant percussion rope drill
garniturtr de foraj sonic sonic drill
garniturl de frintr brake liner/lining
garniturl de frecare friction facing/lining
garnituril dc grafit graphite gasket
garniturtr de greuttrfi (pentru cintar) set of
weights
garniturtr de greuttrli pentru balanfa analitictr
analytical weights
garnitur[ de hfirtie paper gasket
garniturtr de i{e (rext) mounting
garnitur[ de litere (poligr) series of type
garnitur[ de manevrl manipulation/shunting
hain
garniturtr de mlcinare (hc) tackle
garniturtr de obiectiv e (poligr) set of lenses
garniturtr de piepteni pentru filet (mag-un)
screwgauge
garnituril de piston piston packing
garniturl de plumb inside lead lining
garniturtr de pluttr cork packing
garniturtr de pompare in trepte tapered tubing
garniturtr de prtrj in tr p trtrattr square kelly packer
garniturtr de prlj ini boring tools, drill-pipe/dri11-
rod/ drilling string, drill pipe/poles
garniturtr de prtrjini de foraj borerods, string of
drill pipe
garniturl de prljini de pompare column of
sucker rods, rod string
garniturl de prtrjini st0nga (dreapta) left-hand
(right- hand) drill-pipe string
garniturtr de presetupl (presgarniturtr) stuff-
ingboxpacking
garniturtr de reglare (ma,t) shim
garniturl de relinere a uleiului/pentru impie-
dicarea pierderii de ulei oil retainer ring
garniturtr de rulment bearing packing
garnituril de sapi cu alice adarnantine drill
garniturtr de sapl cu diamante adamantine drill
garniturl de saptr cu pr{jini de foraj
Qtetr)pote
drill
garniturtr de saptr pentru foraj percutantQtetr)
percussion drill
garnitur[ de sapl pentru foraj percutant cu
c ablu (p e tr) cable/chum drill
garnituril de sirmtr wire clothing
garnitur[ de sirmil cu dinfi de fertrstrtru Gamett
wire
garniturtr de scule cu destinafie speciall
jiffy
tools
garnitur[ de scule kit
garniturii de sfredele (cu diferite lungimi gi
diametre la tIig) set of drills
garniturtr de spioni (maS-un) feeler (stock)
garnitur[ de suport backing
garniturtr de tren set of can
garniturtr de vagoane goale
66s
gaurtr de min[ orizontall
garnituril de vagoane goale empty cars train
garniturtr de vid vacuum seal
garniturtr elasticl (mo$ cushioning
garnitur[ elastictr cu ace indoite knee cmd cloth-
ing
garniturtr elasticl de cardtr fillet card
garnituril elasticI pentru carde card fillet/fillet-
ing, filleting
garn iturl imp erme ab iltr watertight packing, cir-
cwnferential
j
oint, distance{ oinUpacking ring, ring
gasket
garniturtr inelartr (moy) grommet; (fFl) O-ring
joint
garnitur[ izolantl plasatl intre carburator gi
blocul motor isolated spzrcer
garnitur[ lenticular[ lens ring
garnitur[ mec anic tr mechanical seal
garniturtr metalictr de s6rm[ pentru cilindrul
rupltor al cardei licker-in clothing
garnitur[ metalo-plasticI copper-asbestos gas-
ket
gar ni t ur t r pent r u aj ust ar ea pi esel or ( l a
asamblare) doctor
garnitur[ pentru butelii bottle washer
garniturl pentru foraj percutant cu prljinipole
tools
garni turtr pentru sus{i nerea btri i de suduri
backing strip
garni turi l ri gi di pentru carde metal l i c card
clothing
garni t urt r ri gi dt r pent ru ci l i ndrul rupl t or
(brizor) al cardei licker-in wire
garniturtr toricl (Z@ O-ring
joint
garnituri de etangare a ugilor (pentru a opri
curentul de aer) draught excludor
garnizoan ii (zi l) garrison
gaq[ (zcg) dead-eye; (nav) loop, soft eye; (petr)
lifting eye
gag[ de parimtr bollmd eye
gagit de strai (nav) eye of a stay
gagtr flamandil (nav) Flemish eye
gata ready
gata de emisie clean start
gata de imbarcare ready for shipment
gata de inctrrcare ready for shipment
gata de inctrrcat (min)muck
gata de zbor ready for fly(ing)/to take off
gata pentru exploatare ready for driving
gata pentru folosire ready for use; (TIJ) ready-
made
gata pentru funcfionare (starea de a fi) readi-
ness for immediate operation/for use
gata pentru lucru (camera Wilson) readiness
for work
gata pentru volta in vint! (comandl de manevrl
la veliere) ready about!
gata str se prlbuqeasc[ ramshackle
gater milVweb/reciprocating saw; (f frame saw
gater cu lame multiple/ferilstrtru multiple-blade
frame saw
gater de bugteni cu o pinzl sawmill with one
saw
gater de refecat double-blade rip-frame saw
gater de spintecat resaq sawmill
gater de ttriat furnir veneer frame/ gang saw
gater orizontal cross-cut frame saw, horizontal
dealfrarne/sawmill
gaurtr bore, bore hole, boring, discontinuity, ori-
frce; (drum) gap; (el)vacancy; (min) gully; (ZID
opening, well, port
gaurl a cogului de fum louver; louvre
gaurtr a gurii de vflnt (la furnale) eye of the tuydre
gaur[ a prtrj inii p trtr ate kelly hole
;
kelly's rathole,
rat hole
gaurtr alungittr (nret) slotted hole; (Z//) oblong
hole
gauril burat[ stemmed hole
gaur[ conictr taper hole
gaur[ cu filet tapped hole
gaurl cu fund blind/unfair/closed hole
gaurtr de aer louver; louvre
gaurtr de aptr (nav)leak,leakage
gauril de ap5 in bordaj hole
gaurtr de bujie spark-plug boreftrole
gaurl de carie (l) shot hole
gaurl de centrare (maS-un) cenhe/ cored hole
gaurtr de cep de robinet way of cock
gaurtr de cheie (in sondtr) (petr) key seat
gaurtr de control (mail peephole
gaurl de evacuare / scurgere (maS-un) dranl
plughole
gaurii de foraj
Qtetr)
drillhole
gaurtr de ger (la arbori) frost hollow/pocket
gaurtr de ghidare (moil feed/ pilot hole
gaurtr de ghidare flcuttr in prealabil la gtrurire
leadhole
gaurtr de golire (mag-un) dra'r;rl plug hole
gaurfl de iegire outlet
gaurtr de injecfie grout hole
gaurtr de mintr (min) au,gerldrill hole, blowhole,
bore hole, mine shaft
gauril de min[ auxiliaril pop hole
gaurtr de mintr in tavan back borehole
gaur[ de min[ orizontall canch hole
gaurl de mi nl
666
gaz de balttr
gaurtr de mintr (pentru explozie) (zin) (shot) hole
gaurtr de nar[ hawsehole
gaurtr de nit rivet hole
gaur[ de nod
O
knot hole(Zfl) honeycorrib
gaur[ de observare look(ing)-box
gaurtr de pltrundere breaking inhole
gauril de pisic tr (in platforma gabiei) lubber's hole
gaurtr de prindere mounting hole
gaurtr de probtr advance borehole
gaurtr de rtrsuflare (TI1) airhole
gaurl de simbure (min) cut hole
gaurtr de sondil
(petr)
augerhole, bore, bore hole,
drillhole, hole
gaurl de sondtr frffnti ,,dog l eg"hol e
gaur[ de sondtrin care este plasatl o inctrrctrturtr
explozivtr (petr) shot hole
gau rtr de s ondi pen tru (im)pu gcare blasting bore-
hole
gaur[ de tiraj louver;louvre
gaur[ de uqurare a unei gtruri de impugcare cu
ampriztr mare easer hole
gaur[ de varangtr (pentru trecerea apei) water-
way
gaurtr de ventila{ie louver; louvre
gaurl de vizor (maS, met) inspection hole; (met)
sight opening
gaurl deviattr deviated hole
gaurl dreaptil straight hole
gaurtr executattr cu burghiut drilled boreftrole
gaurl l?lr[ fund open end hole
gaurtr filetattr tapped hole
gauril filetatl pentru fixare/montare tapped
fixing/mountinghole
gaurl in crupl/crupon (pref cored hole
gaurl in piesa turnattr (prin folosirea miezu-
rilor) (rner) cored hole
gaurtr in trepte shoulder/stepped hole
gaurtr inaintag[ (la perforarea rocilor) advance
bore
gaurtr inclinat[ slanting hole
gaurtr infun datl blind- end bore, blind hole, closed/
unfairhole
gauril
,ringenuncheat[" ,,dog
leg" hole
gaurtr lSrgitl/cu diametrul mai mare decit cel
cerut oversize hole
gauril longitudinaltr oblong hole; (met) slot, slot-
tedhole
gaurl micil (maS-nn) pinhole
gaurtr neexplodattr neobservattr (la explozivi)
undetected misfire
gaurl netubattr open hole
gaurtr oarbtr blindhole
gauril ovall oblong/elongated hole
gaurtr piitratl square hole
gaurl ptrtruns[ open end hole, perforation
gaur[ pentru evacuarea agchiilor clearance hole
for cuttings
gaurl pentru explozie blown-out shot
gaurtr pentru exploziv la cariere coyote hole
gaurtr pentru explozivi blast/blasting hole
gaur[ pentru nituire la locul de montaj open
hole
gaur[ pentru pand folosittr la scoaterea sculei
din locagul arborelui drift hole
gaurfi pentru
Stift
(maS-un) pinhole
gaurtr pentru qurub screw hole
gaurl p en tru v tzor (m oq) peephole
;
(m e t) inspec-
tion window/porthole, observation hole
gauril perforattr pentru impu gcarea s imburelui
breakinginhole
gaurtr perforattr punched hole
gaurtr perpendiculartr pe front balancedhole
gaurtr prelungit[ elongated hole
gaurtr premerglto are advance borehole
gaurtr produsl de un perforator bore
gaurtr pufin adincil (in formd de oal5) (min) pot
hole
gaurtr slpattr in ptrmint burow
gaur[ stattr (de explozivi) spent shot
gausistor gaussistor
gausmetru gaussmeter
gaz (chim,
fi2,
petr) gas, gaz', (petr) paraffin oil
gaz aerian airldomestic gas, city/illuminating gas
;
(termo) producer gas
gaz aerian de generator Siemens's gas
gaz agresiv sour gas
gaz artificial manufachned ga^s
gaz asfixiant asphyxiant, choke damp
gaz bogat rich gas
gaz brut hot gas
gaz cald, hot gas
gaz carburant fuel gas
gaz combinat mixed gas
gaz combustibil fuel gas
gaz comprimat cylinder/pressure gas
gaz corosiv sour gas
gaz cu putere calorictr redusil lean gas
gtz crr putere calorificl mare rich gas
gazde amestec mixed gas
gaz de aptr blau water/blue/water/blue (water)/
combination of water gas and distillation gas
grz de ap[ slrac semiwater gas
gaz de ardere roast gas
gaz de balttr light carburettedhydrogen gas, marsh
gas
gaz de canalizare
667
g zat cu gaze toxice
gazde canalizare sewage gas
gaz de clrbuni coal mist
gaz de cocserie by-product coke-oven/coke/coke-
ovenguN
gaz de contor counter gas
gazde degajare flash gas
gaz de eliberare flash gas
gazde furnal blast-firnace gas
gaz de
Eazogen
(termo) generator/ producer gas
gazde generator (met, termo) generator/ power/
producer gas
gaz de huiltr coal gas
gaz de iluminat blau-gas, coaUcity/illuminating/
hghtinggas
grz de injecfie injected gas
gaz de incillzire heating gas
gaz de la cuptorul de pirittr pynte burner gas
grz de la distilarea ctrrbunelui coal gas
grz de la distilarea uscat[ a clrbunelui distilla-
tiongas
grz de lupti poison gas
grzde mintr (min) choke damp, damp, detonating
/mine gas, firedamp, pit gas
gn de minl rtru mirositor stink damp
gazde pirogenare blue gas
gaz de prljire gas fromroasting
grz de protec{ie blariketing/shielding gas
grz de putrefac{ie sewage gas
gu de sinteztr slmthesis gas
grz de sond[ oil welVoiVpetroleum gas
gn de spllare flush gas
grz de strtrnutat sneeze gas
gaz detonant detonating/oxyhydrogen gas
gaz din exterior foreign gas (not domestic)
gaz distribuit la mare distanftr long distance gas
gaz electronic electron gas
gaz elementar elementary gas
gaz epurat scrubbed gas
Eazevacuat
(ind chim) exit gas(es)
gazexplonv explosive gas; (min) explosive aftno-
sphere
gaz fisionabil fissionable gas
gaz fumigen deceptive gas
gaz ideal perfect gas
gaz ilariant (protoxid de azot) laughing gas
gaz ilariant dental gas, nitrous oxide
gaz impur foul gas
gaz inclus (ef occluded gas
gaz inert indifferent gas, noble/rare gas
gaz inflamabil combustible gas
gaz i4iectat injected gas
gaz iorinbil plasma gas
gaz ionizat plasma
gaz iritant irritating gas
gaz imbuteliat bottled/ cylinder gas
gaz i ncorporat sub f orm[ de bul e i n masa
lichidului flash gas
gaz lacrimogen lachrymator, tear(-exciting) gas
gaz laser lasing gas
gaz lichefi at bottled/condensed.4iquid gas
gaz metan marsh/ pit gas
gaz nafural naturaVrock gas
grz naturrl (de sondtr) cu sulf sour natwal ga.s
gaz necondensabil
(ltetr) fixed/ permanenU re-
sidual ga.s
gaz nepurificat raw gas
gaz nobil noble/rare gas
gaz nociv choking/foul gas
gaz oclus in substanfe solide (min) occluded gas
gaz olefiant (petr)
olefiant gas
gaz pentru ardere heating gas
gaz pentru cuptorul de var lime-kiln gas
gaz pentru umplerea contorului counter gas
gaz perfect perfect gas
gaz permanent fixed/ permanent gas
gaz petrolier oiVpetroleum gas
gaz petrolier sulfuros sour gas
gaz plasmogen plasma gas
gaz portant buoyant/lifting gas
gaz primar elementary gas
gaz proasptrtlive gas
gaz protector shielding gas
gtz purtfitor supporting gas
gaz r eal actuaVimperfect gas
gaz reducil16v lgdusin g gas
gaz remanent (petr) residual gas
gaz rezidual (ind chim) exit gas(es), gas residue,
residual gas, tail gas
gaz sirac combination of water gas and distilla-
tion gas, lean/poor gas
gaz stripat stipped gas
gaz zub presiune cylinder gas
gaz sufocant choking gas
gaz tonant elecEolytic gas
gaztoxic poison ga.s
gaz (feslturtr finl) leno
gaz umed humid/wet/rich gas
gaz uscat dry/poor gas
gaz vltilmltor foul gas
gaza (a) attack with g as
:
(c hm) g6
i
gei (exr) singe
gazare gas singeing, singeing; (rexr) gassing
gazare a
feslturilor
cu pltrci metalice fierbinfi
plate singeing
gazat cu gaze toxice gassed
gazbeton
668
gtrleattr cu desctrrcare pe la fund
gazbeton aerated cemenUconcrete, aerocrete, gas/
gas-formed concrete
g z-c p gas cap
gaze gasi gaz
gaze arse boiler/power-plant/stack gas, exhaust
gas(es), fumes, smoke/flue gases
gaze asfixiante gas fumes
gaze bogate combination gas, enriched gas
g ze care rezulti de la explozie after-gases,
bumed gas, buming/ bumUcombustion/fire/fl ame/
furnace gases, fumace flue
gaze de ardere flue gas/gases, hot/smoke gases,
spent/waste gas
gaze de cocserie oven gas
gaze de combustie exhaust gas(es)
gaze de cog stack gas
gaze de cracare cracked/cracking stilVcracking gas
gaze d,e cubilou cupola gas, waste top gas of a
cupolafumace
gaze de egapament exhaust gas(es)
gaze de evacuare (meteo, termo) fumes; (pet4
termo) exit gas(es): (TI1) boiler/spent gas, burn-
ing gases, exhaust gas(es), flue gas/gases, power-
plant gas
gaze de explozie afterdamp
gaze de furnal metallurgical waste gases, waste
gas
gaze de injecfie input gas
gaze de la camerele de plumb charnber gases
gaze de rafinlrie refinery ga.s
gaze de recirculare recirculating gas(es)
gaze de reformare reformed gas
grze de sondtr bradenhead gas
gaze de sondl condensabile casing-head gaso-
line
gaze de sondi strrace dry natural gas
gaze dezbenzinate residue gas
gaze din camera de plumb lead-charnber gases
gaze epurate cleaned gas
gaze expandate expanding gas(es)
gaze fierbinfi hot gases
gaze injectate input gas
gaze libere free gases
gaze naturale dezodorizate sweet natural gas
gaze naturale indulcite sweet natural gas
gaze naturale uscate dry natural gas
gaze necondensabile non-condensable gases
gaze nitroase nitrous gases
gaze petroliere bradenhead gas
gaze petroliere din coloantr casing-head gas
gazereziduale exhaust gas(es), off-gas, spent gas
gaze reniltate la arderea sulfului (in cuptor)
brimstone gas
gaze s[race residue gas
gaze toxice gAs fumes
gaze umede combination/ enrictred gas
gaze uscate residue gas
gaze vulcanice volcanic gases
gazeifrca (a) aerify
gazeilicare a c[rbunelui coal distillation
gazeificare a fluidului de foraj aerating the liq-
uid
gazntar pressman
gazetil newspaper
gazifer (petr) fiery gas-bearing, gassy
gazifrca (a) gasify
gazificabil (me
)
gasifrable
gazificare gas evolution
gazificare in strat fluidizat fluidized gasifica-
tion
gazi fi care subterani (a cfl rbunel ui natural )
underground gasification
gazlift intermitent intermittent gas-lift
gazodi nami ca curgeri i stafi onare steady-gas
dynamics
gazodinamictr gas kinetics
garcgen gas generator, suction gas produceri
@etr)
gas producer; (ternto) producer
gamgen cu cocs coke producer
g zogen cu grtrtar rotativ rotmy-grate generator,
rotary grate- (type) gas-producer/ generator
gazogen pentru gazeificarea oxigenului lichid
oxygen evaporator
gazogen pentru lemn wood-distilling apparatus
gazogener ator (t e rmo) producer
gazogenerator retort[ gas-producer retort
gazolin tr cas ing-head/ compression (proce ss) gaso-
line, gas olene
;
gas oline, pehol, pefoleum ether
gazometru gas catcherlholder/meter/tank, gasom-
eter; (me) gas collector; (termo) gas receiver
gazorn greensward, lawn, sod, sward
g^zona (a) sod
gazos fiery gaseous; gazeous, gasiforrn, vapoury
gazotron gas-fi l l ed recti fi eri recti fyi ng tube,
phanotron, rare- gas rectifier
gtrlbenug de ou yolk of egg
gtrlbui yellowish
gtrleattr bucket, pul; (min) kibble, scuttle
gileattr de dragtr scoop
glleattr a schipului skip bucket
glleatit basculanttr (zag) skip
gitleat[ cu desclrcare pe la fund bottom-dump
bucket
glleatit pentru beton
669 geam jivrat
glleattr pentru beton skip for concrete
gtrlugcl de buraj din argiltr roll of clay, tamping
cartridge of clay
gtroace (Z@ shell
glsi (a) discover, find
glsi (a se) (geol)
occur
glsi (a) pozifia
cablurilor locate cables
g[unos vesicular
gtruri (a) bore, drift, perforate, pierce, stab; (maS,
p o I i gr) punch; (m a.S
-un)
drill, drill out; (m e c, min)
cut through
gluri cu atezare exponenfial[ (la amortizoare
hidraulice de go curi) exponentially spaced holes
gluri de fabricafie pentru ghidare (la circuite
imprimate) fabrication holes
gtruri de gfrndaci beetle holes
gluri de ghidaj holes
gl uri re
bori ng, hol i ng; (maS-un) punchi ng,
drilling
glurire a camerei (auto) punchrre
g[urire (ca fenomen provocat de factori natu-
rali) terebration
gl uri re cu scoaterea peri odi c[ a burghi ul ui di n
gaurl stepby-step drilling
gtrurire
de finisare drill finish
glurire in trepte step-by-step drilling
glurire preliminartr
spot drilling
gtrurit drilled, holed, perforated (perf.)
gluritor drillhand
gluritor
cu elice (orlg) drlll
glzduire
housing
gdlmtr bun
gindac de Colorado potato beetle
gdndaci-carii
de scoarf[ (si/v) auger bit
gffndaci
di scoarll wood-boring drill
gindi (a
)
mean
gAnj (perr)
loop
g6t jounral,
parting cut; (p i e I) neck
gflt (at rrnui animal ttriat) (alim)
scrag
g6t (al unui tub catodic) neck (of a cathode-ray
tube)
g6t (arbore)
nick
g6t al balonului flask neck
gAt al balonului (de sticll) bull plate, neck of
bulb, small of stock
g6t al coloanei de arbore masthead
g6t al convertizorului convefier nose
gAt al retortei (de sticltr) bull plate, neck of bulb,
small of stock
gAt al sapei shank
g6t al sapei sfredelului bit shank
gAt al supapei valve neclci throat
git al unei capcane (de electroni) (tele) ditch
g6t de cal(piel)horse front
g6t de lebndtr (rlsuflStoare) (nav) gooseneck
git de umplere fillter neck
gi t de umpl ere (l a rezervorul de benzi n[ )
petrol filler
g6tui (a) contract in area, narrow down; (moS)
swage; (IIl) choke, comprcss
g6fu ire cons triction, lateral conhaction, necking,
waist, reduction inlof area, shangling, strictr.ue;
(noil ntck;' (mec) contraction of area; (TII) con-
traction
gdtuire a producfiei bottleneck
gAfuire la rupere rupture constriction
gituire rotundl (met) dolly
gituiturl narrows
g6tul coloanei (arft) column neck
g6tul maselotei (de
la lingou) dozzle metal
geac (rzav) jack
geall (petr) jar
geal[ de instrumentafie in foraj (petr) fishing
jars, gripping device
geall de slpat drilling jars
geali hidraulic[ (in foraj) hydraulic jar
geal[-foarfece jar
bumper, jars
gealtru j
acklj oining/long/smoothing plane
geam pane, pane of/window glass
geam care nu face
f
lndtrri non- shatterable/shat-
terproof glass
geam catedral cathedral/stained glass
geam colorat dark glass
geam cu di spozi ti v contra aburi ri i demi ster
screen
geam cu tenttr non-glare glass
geam culisant sliding sash
geam de ceasornic (orlg) glass
geam de far auto headlamp glass/lens
geam de farintr-o singurtr unitate etangtr sealed
beam
geam de la spate rear window
geam de reflector glass disk
geam de siguranftr non-shatterable glass
geam desplrfitor partition window
geam dublu (in acelagi canat) double/dual glaz-
ing
geam glisant coboritor (la automobile) drop
glass
geam incasabil non-shatterable glass
geam intr-o singurtr unitate etanqat[ lamp sealed
beamunit
geam j i vrat
f rost ed/ l ace gl ass, f rozen over
window-glass
geam mat
670
gelivurfl (la arbori)
geam mat ground-glass plate, maUmatt surface
glass, maVmatt glass
;
(fo to) ground glass
geam mat de focalizare focusing screen
geam mat de proiecfie (poligr) projection screen
geam multiplu multiple glazing
geam ornamental omamental window-glass
geam panoramic de parbriz windshield wrap-
around
'geam
panoramic din spate (la autovehicule)
wrap-aroundrear glass
geam protejat contra efectului de orbire non-
glarc glass
geam reflector glass pane
geam riglat ribbed glass
geamrombic quarrel
geam securi t non- shatterabl e/shatterproof/
unsplinterable glass
geam (sticlfl de) plate glass
geamandurtr buoy
geamanduritr acustictr acoustic buoy
geamandurfl ancorattr cu patru brafe four-arm
rrnoring
ge aman durtr-butoi cask/can buoy
geamandurtr
cilindrictr barreUcan buoy
geamandurtr
conicil nun buoy
geamanduril cu clopot bell buoy
geamandurtr
cu fluier whistlingfhowling buoy
geamandurtr cu hidrofon (fonictr) hydrophone
buoy
geamandurtr
cu lumintr light buoy
geamandurtr
cu reflector activ de radioloca{ie
radar responder buoy; radar sonobuoy
geamandurtr cu reflector pasiv de radiolocafie
radar reflector buoy
geamanduril
cu semn beacon buoy
geamandurtr cu sirentr (howling/hydrophone/
sounding) buoy
geamandurl de ancord anchor buoy
geamandurll
de aterizare approach buoy
geamandurtr
de cablu submarin cable buoy
geamandurtr de ceaftr fog/position buoy
geamandurtr
de compensare swinging buoy
geamandurtr
de corp mort mooring buoy
geamandurtr de deviafii swinging buoy
geamandurtr
de gi rare (pentru navel e care
executtr compensarea) swinging buoy
geamanduril
de halaj hauling offlkedge buoy
geamanduril
de hidroavion cu ancorare elastictr
antisnatchmooring
geamanduril
de legare mooring buoy
geamandurtr
de legare ancorattr la douil corpuri
moarte span moorings
geamandurtr de lemn dead-head
geamandurtr de manevrtr pe parAme hauling off
buoy, kedge buoy
geamandurtr de marc are fl oating/rnarker buoy
geamandur[ de pescuit dan buoy
geamandurtr de pozifie position buoy
geamandurtr de radtr mooring buoy
geamanduril de salvare buoyant rescue quoit
geamandurtr
de veghe (marcheaztr locul navei
far retrase temporar) station/watch buoy
geamandurtr plutitoare floating buoy
geamandurtr sferictr balVspherical buoy
geamandurtr tronconictr de rad[ peg-top buoy
ge amandur[-semafor breeches buoy
geamanduri de legare (ancorate la corp mort)
moorings
geamanduri de legare prova gi pupa head-and-
sternmoorings
geamantan box
geamblac crown-block
geamgiu glass-cutter
geantl h*pt (auto) im
geant[ adAncll (auto) deep-well rim, dropbase/
centerrim
geant[ auto cu baztr platl flat-base
68)
rim
geanttr auto cu talon beaded edge/clincherrim
geanttr auto de aluminiu light-metal rim
geanttr auto deformattr bent rim
geantil (auto) de rezerv[ extra rim
gean til auto despicatl collapsible/divided rim
geanttr de scule pentru ga saddlebag
gel-cauciuc gel-rubber
gel-ciment gel-cement
gel (coloidal) jell
gel de clei glue jelly
gel pectic pectic gel
gelatin[ gelatin(e), jelly
gelatinil detonanttr, explozivtr blasting gelatine
gelatin I foto gralic tr emulsion gelatine
gelatinl sensibilizatl cu bicromat bichromated
gelatine
gelatinizant gelling agent
gelatinizare gelation, jellification; (chim) gel for-
mation, gelification, gelling
gelatinos jellylike
gelafie gelation
gelificare alginate coating, j
ellifi cation
gelifiere gelatinizati on;
Qtlas
t) set(,)up; (plast,
tex)
gel formation, gelification, gelling
gelivitate frost cleftness
gelivurtr (silv) frost clefU crack
gelivurtr (la arbori) frost, shake in wood
gelui (a)
67r
generator cu fub electronic
gelui (a)
rasp, smooth; (D plane, shoot
geluire (l) plamne
geluire a lemnului (1, maS-un) shaping
geluire de asamblare (/) jointing,
shooting
gem (alim) jarcr
gen gender,
,,species
(sp., spp.)"; (mat)kitdi
Qm
sort
gen de gravurtr care permite obfinerea tuturor
tentelor mezzotint process
genera (a) generate, produce; (nat) sweepOout
general multipurpose; (TID overall
generalitate (in logica matematic[) generality
generalizare extension
generalizare a unei practici/ metode prevalence
generalizare a teoremei lui Bernoulli pentru
cazul multidimensional multinomial theorem
generalizator resumptive
generare bfuth, generation
generare a formelor pattern generation
generare a gazelor generation of gas
generare a impulsurilor de sincroniz:re/tact
clocking
generare a perechilor electron-gol electron-hole
pair production
generare a sistemului system generation
generare a valurilor (hidr) wave generation
generare acustictr de curenfi sound streaming
generare canonictr (procedeu de derivare a unei
pro pozi{ii) canonical generation
generare de cod code generation
generare de energie power generation
generare de gaze giving off of gas
generare de impulsuri pulsing
generare de neutroni pri n radi afi e cosmi ctr
cosmic-ray neutron production
generare de perechi (electron-pozitron) pair
creation/ emis sion/ production
generare de programe program(me) generating
generare de purttrtori de sarcini in interiorul
materialului bulk generation of carriers
generare si st emat i ct r a programel or pro-
gram(me) development
generatoare (mat) element, generaffix, side
generatoare a unei suprafe{e riglate (mat) rul-
rng
generatoare curbtr (mat) generator
generatoare dreapttr (mat) generating line
generatoare a suprafefei laterale a unui cilin-
dru element of cylinder
generatoare a unui con element of a cone
generator (ef generator, producer
generator a ctrruivariabiltr de iegire reprezinttr
o funcfie a variabilelor de intrare function
generator
generator al semnalului repetor automat auto-
repeater
generator alimentat de generatorul de explo-
rare orizontaltr (tele)kickback power supply
generator asincron induction generator
generator audio cu frecven![ ciclic variabill
pentru mtrsuriri de diafonie warble/wobble-
tone generator
generator autoblocat blocking generator/os-
cillator
generator auxiliar booster
generator auxiliar pentru coborArea tersiunii
reversible booster
generator auxiliar pentru conectare direct[
reversible booster
generator auxiliar pentru ridicarea tensiunii
reversible booster
generator bazil de timp cu tub (electronic) cu
vid vacuum-tube timer
generator blocat periodic blocking generator/os-
cillator
generator capabil de a produce simultan curenfi
de diferite feluri multiple-current generator
generat or capaci t i v de semnal e i n di nf i de
fertrstrtru capacitive sawtooth generator
generator compensator balancing generator
generator compound double-wound generator
generator cu baleiaj de frecven{tr frequency-
swept signal generator; frequency wobbler
generator cu bandil belt generator
generator cu bandl (van de Graaff) belrtype
generator
generator cu bandl (Van de Graaff) de ti p
c onden sato r condenser- type band accelerator/
belt accelerator
generat or cu col ect or qi cf rmp t ransversal
metadyne generator
generator cu dublu curent (bimorfic) double-
curentgenerator
generator cu excita{ie mixttr double-wound gen-
exator
generator cu grtrtar fix fixed-grate producer
generator cu grtrtar rotativ rotating-grate pro-
ducer
generator cu manta de ap[ water-jacketed pro-
ducer
generator cu reac{ie tn punte bridge feedback
oscillator
generator cu tub electronic electron fube gen-
erator
generator de abur
672
generator de impulsuri de rapel
generator de abur steam generator, steam-raisi
n g
unit
generator de accelerare booster
generator de acetilentr
,rapil
peste carbid" wa-
ter to carbide acetylene generator
generator de acetilentr acetylene generator
generator de acetilentr prin contact dipping bas-
ket acetylene generator
generator de ansambluri de impulsuri pulse-
pattem generator
generator de armonice harmonic generator
generator de audi ofrecvenfl audi ofrequency
oscillator
generator de baleiaj sweep apparatus/generator
generator de baleiaj de linie line frequency
generator
generator de baleiaj pe vertical[ frame-sweep
apparatus
generator de basculare relaxation generator/os-
cillator
generator de bazil de timp pentru explorare pe
vertic altr vertical time-base generator
generator de bazl de timp sweep apparatus/gen-
erator
generator de btrttri beat buzzer
generator (de bifi) de paritate parity generator
generator de caractere character generator
generator de comandtr master oscillator
generator de contra tensiune autoex ci tat auto g-
enous back- lash generator
generator de control test oscillator
generator de curent alternativ cu reacfie reac-
-:""Ln:Ti'll:.,
auernativ .u .o,orur in
form[ de disc disk-type alternator
generator de curent continuu dynamo
generator de curent electric bazatpe principiul
osmozei osmopile
generator de deblocare gate generator
generator de declangare gate generator
generat or de exci t a{i e cupl at di rect di rect -
coupled exciter
generator de frecven{tr frequency generator
@G)
generator de frecvenfi t auxi l i artr (l a supra-
reacfie) quench generator
generat or de f recven{t r vari abi l l warbl er;
wobbler, wobbulator
;
(tele) wobbler
generator de frecvenfe purtltoare carrier gen-
erator
generator de funcfii a variabilelor de intrare
function generator
generat or de f uncf i i cu dou[ vari abi l e de
intrare bivariant function generator
generator de func{ii cu variabile multiple mul-
tivariable function generator
generator de gaz gas generator', (met, termo) gas
producer, rotary grate- (type) gas-produ cer I ge-
nerator; (t e rmo) generator
generator de gaz aerian air-gas producer
generator de gaz cu aspirare de aer suction gas
producer
generator de gaz cu cuvl rotativ[ rotary-body-
type gas producer
generator de gaz cu doutr focare double-zone
producer
generator de gaz cu grltar fix dry-bottom/fixed
grate-type gas producer
generator degaz cu trecere forfatl pressure gas
producer
generator de gaz de aer dry blast producer
generator de gm de ap[ water-gas producer
generator de gaz sub presiune pressure gas pro-
ducer
generator de gaze (cu i nchi dere hi draul i ctr)
water sealed producer
generator de gaze cu grtrtar plan flat-gate gas
producer
generator de gaze inerte inefi gas generator
generator de grupuri de impulsuri pulse-pat-
tern generator
generator de hidrogen hydrogen generator
generator de i magi ni al e caracterel or pri n
segmente (de dreapti) sfroke character genera-
tor
generator de imagini pe zuport material imag-
ing device/instrumenUs ys tem
generator de impulsuri (autom, tele) impulse
generator; (ef gate generator, impulse transmiter,
impulsing means, impulse sender, pulse machine,
pulser (unit), surge generator
gener at or de i mpul sur i car e decl angeazt r
semnal ul de si ncroni zare tl subpurtl toarei
de cromin an
![
bunt flagl
-
gate generator
generator de impulsuri codificate pulse coder
generator de impulsuri cu frecven!5 reglabill
variable pulse-rate generator
generator de i mpul suri cu frecvenf[ vari abi l tr
variable pulse-rate generator
generator de impulsuri de diferite forme pulse
waveformgenerator
generator de impulsuri de etalonare mark-pulse
generator
generator de impulsuri de rapel reset timer
generator de impulsuri de readucere
673
generator de unde de goc
generator de impulsuri de readucere reset timer
generator de impulsuri de selecfie diaUstrobing
pulse generator
generator (de impulzuri de terniune) in trepte
staircase generator
generator de impulzuri de timp cadence tapper
generator de impulsuri de timp-magintr elapsed-
time clock
generator de i mpul suri pentru mi crounde
pulser inmicrowaves
generator de i mpul suri pentru producerea
unor trenuri de impulzuri defazate intre ele
multiphase pulse generator
generator de impulsuri polifazate multiphase
pulse generator
generator de i mpul suri secvenfi al e sequence
timer
generator de inaltl frecvenftr radio altemator
generator de inalt[ frecvenfl pentru amorsa-
rea arcului high-frequency unit
generator de marcheri vobulat sweeper-marker
generator(SWEMAR)
generator de miril pattern generator
generator de nivel pentru monitoare de ima-
gine (irz rv) picture line-up generating equipment
generator de nuanfe de gri (fn w) staircase gen-
erator
generator de numere aleatorii/ intimpltrtoare
chance nurnber generator
generator de oscila,tii cu o anumitl frecven{tr
(ef oscillator (OSC)
generator de oscilafii de relaxare cu ieEire pe
catod bootstrap sweep-signal generator
generator de premagnetizare bias generator/os-
cillator
generator de programe de sortare sort (routine)
generator
generat or de put ere react i vl rot ary phase
changer/shifter
generator de radia{ii radiogenic
generator de relaxare blocking generator/oscilla-
tor
generator de repere de etalonare mark-pulse
generator
generator de ritm clock, master clock
generator de selectare gate generator
generator de semnal (tele) gererator
generator de semnal de cromi nanf[ cu spot
mobil flying-spot colour signal generator
generator de semnal etalon standard-signal ge-
nerator
generator de semnal pentru moni toare de
imagine (in tv) picture line-up generating equip-
ment
generator de semnal standard standard-signal
generator
generator de semnale cu o anumitd frecven![
(el) oscillator(OSC)
generator de semnale de audiofrecven{l audio-
frequency generator
generator de semnale de corecfie a petei (tn tv\
shading generator
generator de semnale de corecfie a umbrei (in
W) shading generator
generator de semnale de reper (in radiolocafie)
notch generator
generator de semnale standard (radio) calibrat-
ing-transmitter test oscillator
generator de semnale stocastice random gen-
erator
generator de semne character generator
generator de sisteme system generator
generator de spumil foam generator
generator de subpurt[toare a semnal ul ui de
cromin an{i chrominance-subcarrier/oscillator
generator de sudurtr cu cimp transversalarma-
ture-reaction welding set
generator de sudurl cu motor electric motor-
driven welding seUrnachine
generator de sudur[ pentru mai multe posturi
multioperator arc welding set
generator de gtergere bias generator/oscillator
generator de tact clock; (fnl) oscillator (OSC)
generator de tensiune de etalonare fixed range
mark generator
generator de tensiune foarte inaltl (in tv) kick-
back power supply
generator de tensiune foarte inalttr alimentat
de generatorul de explorare orizontaltr flyback
EHT supply
generator de tensiune in dinfi de fertrstrilu re-
laxation generator/oscillator, saw- tooth oscilla-
tor
generator de tensiune in trepte, bidirecfional
bidirectional staircase generator
generator de ton beatbvzzet
generator de ton cu bltli low-frequency beat
oscillator
generator de turbulenftr ebullator
generator de unde wave generator
generator de unde de foarte inalt[ frecventl
ulhahigh- frequenc y os cillator
generator de unde de goc (al) impulse generator
generator de urmilrire sincrontr
674
geolog de teren
generator de urmlrire sincron[ motor-torque
genexator
generator de valuri wave generator
generator de valuri tip palettr paddle-type wave
'
generator
generator de vectori vector generator
generator de voce arti fi ci al i voi ce operati on
demonstrator (VODER)
generator egalizator balancing generator
generator electric ac{ionat de o turbintr eoliantr
aerogenerator
generator electric acfionat de o turbintr hidra-
ulictr hydrogenerator
generator electric generator unit
generator electric solar solar array
generator el ectrogen de rezem[ emergency
power plant
generator electronic a clrui frecven![ v*iaz6
in tre douil limite electronic wobbulator/wobbler
generator electronic de numere aleatorii elec-
tronic random number generator
generator el ectroni c de numere ocazi onal e
el ec tronic random number generator
generator electronic de semnale de timp elec-
tronic time signal set
generator electronic de semnale orare electronic
time signal set
generator electronic-ionic de impulsuri elec-
tron-ion pulse generator
generator (element operator) generator
generator etalon signal generator
generator fotoaudio chopper wheel, photoaudio
generator
generator fotoelectric de sunete photoelectric
tone generator
generator Hall Hall effect voltage generator
generator Heil (de microunde) Heil's generator
gen erator h eterodintr beat (frequency) oscillator
generator homopolar acyclic generator
generator inductiv in dinte de ferlstrilu induc-
tive sawtooth generator
generator interferenfial beat btzzer
generator in dinte de ferlstrlu xamp generator
generator magnetostrictiv magnetosftiction os-
cillator
gener at or Mar x cu et aj e mul t i pl e pent r u
producerea tensiunilor de goc Marxmultistage
generator
generator metadin[ metadyne generator
generator montat pe o osie axle driven generator
generator pentru cadrarea imaginii vertical
time-base generator
generator pentru intArzierea baleiajului unui
osciloscop oscilloscope sweepdelay generator
generator pilot master oscillator
generator polifazat multiphase generator
generator polimorfi c multiple-current generator
generator Rosenberg Rosenberg generator
generator sau ampl i fi cator de foarte i nal ttr
frecvenf 5 reflection oscillator
generator silenfios de curent continuu pentru
refeaua telefonicl telephonically-silent genera-
tor
generator sincron alternator, synchronous gen-
erator
generator soni c (pentru sondaj e sei smi ce)
boorrpr
generator gi analizator de limbaj problem lan-
guage arralyzer (PLAN)
generator gi i ndi cator de nul al unei punfi de
mlsurare bridge oscillator-detector
generator tahometric tacho- alternator/- generator
generator unipolar acyclic generator
generator Van de Graffbelt generator
generator vobulat elechonic wobbulator/wobbler,
frequency-swept signal generator; frequency
wobbler
generator vobulator de heterodinare heterodyne
warbler oscillator
genera{i e de cal cul at oare (cl asi f i cat e dupl
tipul componentelor cu care sunt echipate)
computer generation
generic de debut al unui film front credits
generic de inceput al unui film front credits
generos liberal
genez\ a solului soil formation
gentex general telegraphy exchange (gentex)
genunchi (IIf deflecting tool, knee, knuckle
joint
genunchi (la tuburi) (min) ell
geoanti cl i nal conexi tate a suprafefei PtrmAn-
tului geanticline
geochimie geochemistry
geodtr geode, vug(g)
geod[ in rocl (zin) druse
geodez land surveyor, surveyor (sur.)
geodezic geodesic; geodetic(al)
geodezictr (linie) geodesic/geodetic (line)
geodezie geodesy, land measurement
geofizicl geophysics
geolizicl aplicattr applied geophysics
geolizicl de gantier applied geophysics
geofon geophone
geolog de gantier field geologist
geolog de teren field geologist
geolog 675
gheaftr cristalinl formati la suprafafa apei
geolog geologist
geologia mediului environmental geology
geologia petrolului petroleum geology
geologia rocilor vulcanice gi metamorfice hard
rockgeology
geologie geology
geolo gie aplicatl engineering geology
geologie dinamictr dynamic geology
geologie regionaltr areal geology
geologie tehnic[ engineering geology
geomagnetic earth-magnetic
geometria direcfiei (la autovehicule) king-pin
geomebry
geometria numtrrlrii (in fizica atomic[) counter
geomeET/
geometrie a direcfiei steering geometry
geometrie a dispozitivului de numtrrare (fizica
nuclear[) counting geometry
geometrie a reactonrlui pile geometry
geometrie a zudurii designation of weld
geometrie absolut sigur[ always safe geometry
geometrie analitic[ coordinate geometry
geometrie descrip tivtr perspective/proj ecting ge-
ometry
geometrie euclidiantr
parabolic geometry
geometrie falstr bad geometry
geometrie in spafiu (mat) solid geometry stere-
ometry
geometrie parabolictr parabolic geometry
geometrie plan[ planimetry
geometrie proiectiv[ projecting geometry
geometrie rea bad geometry
geometrie sferictr spherics
geometru geometrician, surveyor (sur.)
geosinclinal geosyncline
geotecton i c6
@
e ot) tectonics
ger
Qneteo)
frost
geranial geranial
germanafi gemumates
germaniu (conductor) p p-type germanium
germaniu dotat cu acceptori p-type germanium
germaniu
-clo
ro form germanium chlorof orm
germen de cristalizare crystal nucleus, crystal/
nucleating centre, centre of/nucleus of crysta-
llization
germen genrL nucleus, sprout
germene de cristalizare crystal germ/ seed
germina (a) (agr) germinate, sprout
germinare (a cristalelor) (met) germination
germinafie (agr) germination
gersdorffit (rner) gersdorffite, nickel glance
gestionar paying teller
gestionare a girurilor de aqteptare queue han-
dling
gestionar-figiere file-server
gestiune inventory
gestiune a datoriei debt management
gestiune a memoriei (ansamblu de funcfii ale
sistemului de operare) memory management
gestiune a rezurselor resource management
gestiune a sarcinilor task management
gestiune a stocurilor stock control
getter getter
getter cu bariu barium getter
geyserit siliceous sinter
gf gram(me)-force
gheara manivelei de pornire tappet
gheartr (maq) dog,
jaw, knuckle, prong; (orlg)
clarrp;
(poligr) frisket, fiog.t, gripper; (TI7) claw,
coupling, paw, spur, talon
gheartr a cuplajului clutch pin
ghearit a manivelei de pornire starting crank
jaw
ghear[ a vilbrochenului starting crank
jaw
ghear[ apucltoare (mag) grip, grapple
ghear[ aruncltoare claw for casting off
ghear[ de abordare boarding grapnel
gheartr de alimentare feeder ear
ghearl de ancortr bill, fluke
gheartr de blocare (autom,nag) locking clamp
ghear[ de comandi (autom) journal
ghear[ de compas (nav) dividers
ghear[ de cuplare (maS) shift dog, coupler
jaw
gheartr de drac (pentru bofurile lanfurilor de
ancorll) devil's claw
ghearl de fixare fastening lug
gheartr de pisictr (nav) cat, creeper, grappling iron
gheartr de prindere clamping chuck, crow hoist-
ing clevis, wedge grip
gheartr de punere in funcfiune cranking
jaw
ghear[-pilot (in cinematografie) pilot claw
gheare pinchers
gheare de cuplare clutch dogs
gheare de picior (pentru urcat pe st6lpi) climb-
ers, climbing iron, linerrwr's climbers, pole climb-
*iT"ro
(pief
shoe
gheall ice
gheal[ aciform[ (meteo)needle ice
ghea([' artificialtr prelucrattr processed ice
gheaf[-agchii chip/chipped ice
gheafl carbonictr dry ice
ghea1tr cristalin[ formattr la suprafa{a apei sheet
ice
ghea![ cu mi j l ocul gol
676
ghid de unde unifilar
gheal[ cu mijlocul gol rotten ice
gheall de fund bottom ice
ghea1tr de fund (in apI) ground ice
gheaftr de ztrpadtr gi ap[ slush ice
ghea1tr eutecticl eutectic ice; frozen eutectic so-
lution
gheafl f5,r6miez (prin care poate circula aerul,
accelerindu-se topirea) rotten ice
gheaftr fisurabiltr (hidr) frost cleft
ghea1tr frac{ionatl processed ice
gheafl fulgi slice ice
ghea{l hidric[ (termo) water ice
gheaf[ in calupuri cake ice
ghea{tr in curs de topire slush ice
gheaftr in formil de poligon polygon ice
gheal[ in lamele plate ice
gheal[ in ptlci plate ice
gheall la sol ground ice
gheal[ mlrunt[ in mare lolly ice
gheaf[ mlrunfittr processed ice
gheal[ plutitoare ice-floe/float, calved ice
gheall poligonaltr polygon ice
gheall solzi slice ice
gheaftr sub formtr de aEchii chip/chipped ice
ghea{tr sub forml de cioburi chip/chipped ice
gheaftr sub forml de solzi chip/chipped ice
ghea1tr uscattr carbon-dioxide ice, solid carbon di-
oxide
gheizer (S"oD geyser
ghem bundle, clot, skein; (21l) ball, coil
ghem de cablu wire-rope coil
ghemotoace (text) lump, flocks
ghemotoace de bumbac cotton lumps
ghemotoace de bumbac nedestr[mate hard cot-
ton blocks
ghemotoc wad
ghemotoc de fi bre format pe suprafafa unei
leslturi
sau a unui tricot pilling
gherettr booth, cabin
gheretl a podarului crow's nest
gheretl de portar gate house
gheretil in stafie de tramvai, autobuz etc. ref-
uge
gheret[ pentru paznici watch box/ house
gherghef (p oli gr) sewing bench/ frarrre/ pres s; (text)
lace frame, tarnbour, tenter
ghermea stud, wall dowel; (cstr) dowel, dowel
pin, tap bolt, tenon, p9, socket
gheter (substanfl absorbitoare de gaze) getter
ghefar berg, blockof ice, floe, glacier
ghefar format intr-o pegterl cave ice
ghe{ar plutitor iceberg
ghe{ar rezemat pe fundul mtrrii anchor ice
ghef lrie ice cellar/chamber/house
ghefuri in deriv[ drift ice
ghefuri polare in derivtr (nav) pack
ghefuri polare in derivtr pack ice
ghe{ug silver thaw
ghid digest, directory reference book
ghid al tachetului de supapl valve tappet guide
ghid de flux magnetic flux guide
ghid de naviga{ie navigation guide
ghid de program/rutintr routine guide
ghid de sup ap[ valve/valve-stem guide
ghid de unde waveguide
ghid de unde acustice tubular wave duct
ghid de unde adaptat matched waveguide
ghid de unde articulat vertebrate waveguide
ghid de unde canelat in interior ridge waveguide
ghid de unde cu conicitate progresiv[ tapered
waveguide
ghi d de unde cu di scont i nui t l f i uni f or m
r ep artizate periodic wave guide
ghid de unde cu evtzLri radiante flared radiat-
ingguide
ghid de unde cu moduri de undtr multiple mul-
timode waveguide
ghid de unde cu pere{i axiali desptrrlitori sep-
tate waveguide
ghi d de unde cu pl l ci paral el e paral l el pl ate
waveguide
ghid de unde cu sectoare seplate waveguide
ghid de unde cu secfiune in formtr de haltere
(G I/) durnb-bell waveguide
ghid de unde cu sec{iune rotiti waveguide twist
ghid de unde cu variafie tapered waveguide
ghid de unde cu vertebre vertebrate waveggide
ghi d de unde drept unghi ul ar rect angul ar
waveguide
ghid de unde elicoidal pentru trafic interur-
ban long-distance helical waveguide
ghid de unde evanescent cut-off waveguide
ghi d de unde funcfi onAnd sub frecvenfa cri ti c[
cut-off waveguide
ghid de unde in elice helix waveguide
ghi d de unde pent r u pl asml pl asma- t ype
waveguide
ghid de unde periodic periodic waveguide
ghi d de unde pl an-paral el paral l el pl at e
waveguide
ghid de unde rectangular rectangular waveguide
ghid de unde tip bandtr stripline
ghid de unde unifilar guide wire, single-wire
transmission line
ghida (a)
677 ghint pe dreapta
ghida (a) command, guide
ghidaj guide, guideway, guiding, slide, slideway;
(noil guide path; (met)guard, guide; (min) guide
rod, guy
ghidaj al ascensorului cage guide
ghidaj al clruciorului (maS-un,
text) slide con-
veyor
ghidaj al coliviei cage guide
ghidaj al coliviei in puf shaft conductor
ghi daj al col i vi i l or sau chi bl el or pri n funi i de
ofel (min) rope guide
ghidaj al curentului de punte bridge wire
ghidaj al cutiei de unsoare axle box guide
ghidaj al ferestrei aperture guide
ghidaj al filmului filrn guiding
ghidaj al gaterului saw guide
ghidaj al p6rghiilor
rod guide
ghidaj al poansonului guide post
ghidaj al saniei (maS-un,
rexf slide conveyor
ghidaj al tijei de piston piston rod guide
ghidaj al tijelor rod guide
ghidaj bilateral slide with two grooves
ghidaj cu referinftr cartografictr stelartr (in tele-
com un icaf ii) map matching guidance
ghidaj de aliniere cu cap plat (la articula{iile
cu biltr pentru transmiterea migclrii) flat-top
alignrrrentguide
ghidaj de ascensor lift guide track
ghidaj de balansier lever guide
ghidaj de cablu wire-line/rope guide
ghidaj de centrare centralizer casing
ghidaj de coloantr casing cenhalizer/guide
ghidaj de deschidere aperture guide
ghidaj de electrod electrode control
ghidaj de pdrghie
lever guide
ghidaj de piston piston guide
ghidaj de plonjor plunger guide
ghidaj de tachet cam follower (stem) guide, tap-
pet guide
ghidaj din fafn fronr gib
ghidaj distribuitor de aer (ternto)
splitter
ghi daj
dreptunghi ul ar l a masa unei magi ni -
unelte flat guide(way)
ghidaj fix rigid guide
ghidaj
homing (av) control-sreering
by homing
device
ghidaj inelar ring gearing, slipper path
ghidaj inVvee slide, V-guide, prismatic guide
ghidaj in puguri pe cablu de ofel steel rope guide
ghidaj inchis guide jaw
ghidaj la laminare guide conduit
ghidaj oscilant swing link guide
ghidaj pentru cartele card bed/guide
ghidaj pentru curea belt guide, guide pulley
ghidaj pen tru rama arun c itorului ej ec tor frame
guide
ghidaj plan square guide
ghidaj planat (av) linkage fbr hacing a plarie
ghi daj pl at (l a masa unei maqi ni -unel te) fl at
guide(way)
ghidaj prin culis[ cu bile ball slide
ghidaj prin fascicul director beam-conkol steer-
ing
ghidaj prismatic (maS-un) prism
ghidaj prismatic guide prism, vee slide, V-guide,
prismatic guide
ghidaj suport (orlg)runner
ghidaj suspendat hangrng guard
ghidaje ale mesei table ways/slides
ghi daj e al e prl j i ni i grel e de foraj si nker-bar
guldes
ghidaje ale saniei slide bars
ghidaje de centrare centralizer, cenhing guides
ghidaje in V rtrsturnat inverted V form slide
ghidaje prismatice
inverted V form slide
ghidaje verticale ale batiului column ways
ghidare gurding; (ZIf guidance
ghidare a saniei cu lactrte carriage guide
ghidare a sculei dup[ qablon
template guide
ghidare a sunetului (in
difuzor) labyrinth of
loudspeaker
ghidare a ctivtr ac tive guidance/homing
ghid are a u tom a ttr automatic tracking (following)
ghi dare
aut omat [ pri n f asci cul e l umi noase
lighthomingguidance
gh idare du p I harta stelartr stellar map matching
gh idare forf attr restricted guidance
ghidare prin fascicul (electronic)
beam riding
ghidare program atl preset guidance
ghidon (nav) burgee
ghi don (de bi ci cl ettr, motoci cl ettr etc.) handl e
bar
ghidon de companie pennant
ghilimele
inverled conuruus, single quotes; quota-
tion marks
gh ilo gare guilloche-work/guilloching
ghilogl guilloche
ghilotinl gate shear, paper cutter/cutting knife
ghilotin[ (foarfece)
cross-cut shear
ghilotintr
de ttriat cligee block cutter
ghimparrope grab/ spear;
Qterr)
spear
ghimpe fishing spear, pike; (si/v) prod
ghint de pugctr
rifle
ghint pe dreapta clockwise rifling
ghintui (a) (o pugctr)
678
glazur il pentru ceramic I
ghintui (a) (o pugcl) rifle
ghintuire a armelor de foc rifling
ghrol (geog) lake
ghionder (prljinl de impins barca) quant
ghiordel bucket
ghiordel de pinzii canvas bucket
ghiordel pentru probe de apl de mare draw
bucket
ghio gtr
Qt
o I i gr) guilloche
ghips gesso
ghips pentru tipare mould plaster
ghirlandtr garland, wreath
ghirlandl (arft) festoon
ghirlandtr (guseu de barc[) breast hook
ghiqeu wicket
ghiu boom
ghiu al velei mari main boom
ghiu de artimon miz(z)enboom
ghiu de brigantintr spanker boom
ghiulea (mff shot
gibsit (hidrargillit) gibbsite
grg(nav) gig
gigahertz (un itate de frecv enf l) kilomegacycle
gigant giant
gigaohm (10e ohmi) begohm
gill (unitate de timp) (infl glll
gill box gill box/drawing frame
gin(alim) gn
gips gyps, gypswn, sparry gypsum; (geol, minr)
plaster
gips alabastru alabaster gypsum
gipsa (a) (cstr) plaster
gipsifer (care con{ine gips) gypsiferous; gyp-
sum-bearing
gir endorsement
gira (a) o cambie back a bill of exchange
gira (a) pe geamandurtr yaw
gira (a) (pentru determinarea deviafiilor)
(nav)
swing
giraftr pentru microfon fishpole, microphone-
boom/gallows/arm
gi rant endorser, underwri ter (UW); (man)
vouchee,voucher
girare (nav) veering
girator gyrator
gira{ie (^"") gyration, rotation; (nav) swing
gira{ie pe ancor[ (nav) swinging, winding
girocompas gyrocompass; gyroscopic compass/
sextant
girodirec{ion al directional gyro
giromettu gyrometer, rate g)ryo
giropilot metalmike
giroplan gyroplane
giroscop gyrostabilizer; north finding device
giroscop direcfional directional gyroscope
girueti weathercock, wind vane
gisment course angle
gisment al vAntului direction of wind by com-
pass
gisment brut (in aeronauticl) radio-compass
rcading
gitoxintr gitoxin
giuvaergerie
jewelry
giuvaergiu goldsmitlt
glaciar englacial
glaciar tArziu late- glacial
glacia{ie glaciation
glaciometru cryopedometer
glal (arh, csrr)
janrb; (csrr) elbow rest, sil1, win-
dow board window ledge/sill
glasa (a\ (alim) candy, gLaze
glasare (al im) glac6ing, glazng
glaspapir sandpaper
glauconit (g"ol) green eanlt
glazuire a tocului (ind.piellriei) heel scor:ring
glaanra (a) (sc) glaze
glaanrare (alim) g1ac6ing, icing; (sc) engobe coat-
ing, glazing, overglazing, vitification; (ZIl) fros-
ting
glazrrare prin cufundare vamishing by dipping
glaarrare prin pudrare varnishing by dusting
glaarare prin turnare varnishing by pouring
glaanrat vitrified
glazurator (sticll, ceramictr) biscuit ware dip-
per
glazurit (alim) glazni (sc) enamel, glaze, gloss;
(TII) overglaz,e
glazurtr artistictr art glazing
glazurl aventurin avenhrine glazing
glazur[ ceramictr ceramic glaze
glazurl colorattr coloured enamel
glazur[ cristalinl crystal
{az:rnlg
glazurtr cu viscozitate micl nrn glazing
glazurl de argil[ clay glazr
glazurl de baz[ primer glazing
glazurtr de fier iron glaze
glazurfl de por,telan porcelain glazirt{glaze
glazurl de sare salt glaze
glazurtr de zahilr (alim) ice
glazurtr lisurat[ capillary crack glaang
glazur[ fritatl (sc) frit glazing, fritted glaze
glazurtr opactr opaque glazng
glazurtr pentru cahle gLazing for tiles
glazuril pentru ceramictr earthenware glazirtg
g|azuri pentru faian{tr
679
gol dubl u (l a semi conductoare)
glazurtr pentru faianf[ earthenware glazing
glrzurl pentru oltrrie potter glazng
glenc (piet) joint
waist
glenc metalic (p iel) metallic
joinrpiece
gliceridtr a acizilor gragi fatty glyceride
glicerintr glycerin(e); glycerol, propenyl
alcohol
glicerintr (din legie glicerinoastr)
soap crude glyc-
erine
glicerofosfat
de calciu neurosin
glicogen liver starch
glicoliluree glycolyl
wea
glicoproteine glucoproteins
glioxal biformyl
glioxalintr glyoxaline
glisa (a) slide, glide, side slip, slip over
glisadtr (av) side slip, skidding, slide
glisare slip; (nav) planing; (ZIJ) glide
glisierit (cl)
slide rod; (cl mag plaliing surface;
(mail guide,
lower slide, nrnner, shoot, slide/slid-
ing bar, sliding carriage, sleigh
glisiertr a brafului arn way
glisiertr a capului de cruce (moi
crosshead guide
glisierii a casetei de suveici shuttle box slide
glisiertr a patului (la strung) bedway
glisiertr a saniei cu lactrte (gina de ghidare
a
saniei cu lactrte) carriage guide-bar
glisierl a
fevii
(in artilerie) barrel slide
glisiertr
de berbec hammer sledge
glisiertr
de cremaliertr rack ca:riage/guide
glisiertr
de scaun seat rail
glisiertr
rabotattr machined sliding face
glisiere ale mesei table ways/slides
glisoare de ghidaj (poligr)
slide conveyor
glisor (TIl) cwsor, glider,
slide/slidingblock,
slider
glob (ZIf ball, globe
glob de sticltr glass bell
glob pentru
lamptr bowl
glob protector (pentru ltrmpi electrice) glass
guaxd
global (ZIl)
overall
globul ptrmAntesc (S"od earth, globe
globul terestru (S"od globe
globular nodular; (zar) sphero idal;
ell)globular
globultr small bead, spherule
globuli
de grtrsime fat particle
globulizare
spheroidizing
glonf bullet
gloria glory
glosar vocabulary
glucos azon tr glucosazone
glucozil grape sugar, starch syrup
gl ucozl (obf i nut l pri n hi drol i za l emnul ui )
wood sugar
glucozide heterosides
glug[ (re.rt) cowl, hood
gnais (roctr metamorfic[) gneiss
gnais ocular augen gneis
gnais pelitic pelitic gneiss
goarntrbugle
go-devil go-devil, pipe go-devil, pipe-line scraper
godierigged
oar
godiltr rigged oar
goe le ttr fore- and- after, fore- and-aft schooner
goelettr-b arc barkentine, barquentine, tem s choo-
nel
goeletl cu gabieri bastard schooner
goelettr cu trei arbori tern schooner
goethit (minr) brown hematite, brown-iron ore,
goethite
gofra (a)
frill, gof(f)er; gauffer; (re-rr) emboss
gofraj gof(f)ering
;
(t ext) embossing
gofrare gof(f)ering, pleating
;
(p
o ti g r) embossi. g,
stamping
gofrat comrgated
gogoagtr
de mtrtase cocoon
gogoagtr de ristic gallnut
gol abscess, blark, blankness, blind, blister, empty,
hollow, naked, void, vug(g), pocket; (ar) bare,
hole; (fe) phole, vacancy; (met) cavrty,contrac-
tion cavity, funnel
gol al cilindrului cylinder gap
gol al dinfilor root of tooth
gol carstic
G"oI)
cavern, cavity, excavation, hol-
low space
gol cu sarcintr pozitivtr (semiconductoare)
(a)
positive
hole
gol de aer blowhole, down gust; (au) air pocket,
pocket; (av,
meteo) airhole
gol de comensurabilitate (in mecanicl) Kirk-
wood gap
gol de electroni positive
hole
gol de fereastrtr window opening
gol de heterodinare beat note zero
gol de interferenfl beat note zero
gol de lumini[ opening to admit light
gol de ptrdure glade
gol de producfie (man) down-time
gol de recepfie blind spot
gol de suprafaftr (la semiconductoare) surface
vacancy
gol de ugI (in zidlrie) door opening
gol dintre dinfi gash
gol dublu (la semiconductoare)
divacancv
gol electronic 680
grad de concentrafie
gol electronic electron vircancy
gol interior (orlg) sink
gol in interior hollow cent(e)red
gol in producfie (man) idle time
gol in zidilne embrasure
gol pentru p[trunderea aerului (termo) air space
in grate, grate opening
gol pentru u9[ (in zidtrrie) doonvay
goletil-b arc barkantine, barkentine
golf (geog, hidr)bay, gulf
golf al unui lac arm
golf cu deschidere largl open bay
golf mic (g"od creek, fleet,
inlet,
nook
goli (a) clear/dumpAet/pour out; empty, exhaust,
lade, let(-)off, unload, scoop; (TII) deflate, de-
plete, discharge, void
goli (a) apa cu ispolul baiUbale out
goli (a) apa de r[cire drain (off) the cooling
goli (a) de apl (min) dran
goli (a) (memoria) (infl clear
goli (a) (o cochilie) (in metalurgie) empty a
shell
goli (a) (o
memorie) erase
goli (a) uleiul drain the oil
goliat Goliath holder/screw-cap
golire bleedin g, blow-up, depletion, draining, educ-
tion, voidage, pouring out, run-off; (c7) dumping:
(cstc hidr rs) drain, drainage; (rner) descent;
@etr)
depletion; (TIf emptying
gol i re a apei di nt r-un rezervor pri nt r-un
stlvilar suicing
golire a clrbunilor in rostogol coal shooting
golire a ecluzei (navigabile) emptying of lock
golire a unui puf inundat a unei sonde (rnin,
perr) exhaustion
golire de fund bottom discharge; bottom-dis-
charge/ dewatering/unwatering conduit
golire instantanee a memoriei (infi snapshot
golire pentru caz de avarie emergency outleU
opening
gol i re gi i mpri mare a conf i nut ul ui unei
memorii cu ferite core store print-out
golit de aer exhausted of air
golul ancadramentului de fereastrtr sau de uqil
(cstr) recess
goluri (in roci, in materiale etc.) open spaces
goluri capilare capillary interstices
goluri in exces (semiconductoare) (a se) excess
holes
gomaj al supapei valve sticking
gomare a segmen{ilorin piston gumming/ stick-
ing of piston rings
gomare a supapei sticking of the valve
gondola (a se) distort
gondoll (nav) gondola
gondol[ de aripl wingnacelle
gong gong
gong din arc spiral de sirmtr coiled-wire gong
goni (a) rush
goniometra (a) take aradio bearing; (tele)locate,
takebearings
goniometrare direction finding
goniometrie goniome try
; Q
ele) bearing
goniometru azimuth apparahrs; (av, geod) gom-
orneter
goniometru de reflexie reflecting goniometer
goslarit goslarite; white copperas
gospodtrri (a) manage, superintend
gospod trrie in dividu altr individual farm
gospodlrire husbandry
gospodt r r i r e a ener gi ei ener get i cs; power
economy
goticul flamboiant late gothic
goticul t6rziu late gothic
grabtr (7Il) ntsh
graben
G"ot)
diggrng, graben, riftvalley
grad amount, grade,level, power (pr.), standard;
(chim,fz) degree (deg.); (metr) degree (deg.)
grad al combustiei combustion degree
grad (al unei ecuafii) degree (deg.)
grad al schimbului de aer air-change rate
grad Celsius Celsius degree; degree centigrade
grad Clark degree Clark
grad de absorbfie (in optictr) absorbancy
grad de acoperire
(la
angrenaje) contact ratio,
engagerrent factor
grad de adaptare (in telecomunicafii) degree of
rnatching
grad de admisie degree of admission
grad de afinare affining quality
grad de ajustare grade of fit
grad de alb brightness; degree of whiteness; white-
ness
grad de aromatizare aromaticity
grad de ascufire (maS-un) keenness
grad de atenuare attenuation ratio
grad de cardare carding degree
grad de cenuglrire (a pieilor) degree of liming
grad de compactitateQtetr) degpe of compaction
grad de compensare naturall degree of inherenU
natural regulation
grad de compresie degree of compression
;
pres-
sure ratio
grad de concentrafie grade/rate of concentration
grad de contracfi e
681
grad de servire
grad de contracfie degree of shrinkage
grad de conversie conversion level
grad de descompunere (chim) rate of decay
grad de desfacere a fibrelor degree of opening
grad de deshidratare dryness ratio
grad de destrtrmare a ghemotoacel or de l i bre
degree of opening
grad de dezechilibru al unui sistem trifazat
degree of unbalance in a three-phase systern, dis-
symmetry
grad de diluare degree of dilution
grad de directivitate accuracy of alignment
grad de disocia{ie stage of ionization
grad de disociere (chim) rate of decay
grad de dispersie degree of distribution
grad de duritate degree/measure of hardness; hard-
ness nurnber
grad de duritate (a apei) hardness degree (of
water)
grad de elasticitate elastic ratio; degree of resil-
ience
grad de eliminare a frecvenfei imagine image-
frequency rej ection ratio
grad de el i mi nare a frecvenfei i ntermedi are
intermediate-frequency rejection ratio
grad de evaporare evaporation degree
grad de exploatare a forfei de munctr rate of
work
grad de extracfi e (raportul di ntre masa sol ven-
t ul ui ext ras gi masa produsul ui i ni f i al ) ex-
traction ratio
grad de filtrare grade efficiency
grad de finefe delicacy; degree of fineness
grad de fluiditate liquescency; mobility ratio
grad de folosire occupancy rate
grad de frl mfl ntare (i n geol ogi e) degree of
rernoulding
grad de granulafie graininess, granularity
grad de ignifugare degree of flame proofing
grad de impurificare pollution load
grad de ionizare stage of ionization
grad de imbinare degree of sizing
grad de improsptrtare a aerului ventilation rate
grad de inilbire (ind chirn) degree of bleaching
grad de inctrrcare (nau) submergence
grad de incleiere degree of sizing
grad de inclinare degree of slope
grad de incredere degree of confidence
grad de increfire (la fibre) degree of crimp
grad de intindere tauhress
grad de i nf el egere i medi at t r (a cuvi nt el or
rostite) immediate appreciation percentage
grad de laminare (text) arnount of dratl
grad de latitudine degree of latitude
grad de leziune damage rate
grad de libertate degree of freedom
grad de lipire degree of sizing
grad de longitudine degree of longitude
grad de mlcinare freeness
grad de mlrunfire (ind chim) reduction ratio
grad de modulafie amounVdepth of modulation,
percentage (of) modulation
grad de modulafie (in tv) white to black ampli-
tude range
grad de modul afi e procentual i n tel evi zi une
television percentage modulati on
grad de montare a m[rii heave
grad de nerezolubilitate degree of unsolvability
grad de ocupare occupancy rate
grad de ocupare al unei stafi i de servi re egal
cu raportul di ntre numl rul medi u de cereri
adresate acestei a gi cel de cereri sati sftrcute
in unitatea de timp service factor
grad de ocupafie (man) activity
grad de opacitate covering capacity
grad de oxidare rate of oxidation
grad de polimerizare degree of polymerization;
polymerization degree
grad de polimerizare a uleiului oil length
grad de porozitate degree ofporosity
grad de prlfuire dustiness
grad de puritate purity degree, degree of fineness
grad de rarefiere degree of dilution/rarefaction
grad de rtrcire coolness
grad de reacfie stage/step of reaction
grad de recul degree ofresilience
grad de reflexie luminous reflectance, reflectivity
grad de reflexie regulat[ specular reflectance
grad de reflexie relativl directional luminous
reflectance
grad de reglare inerent[ degree ofinherenVnah:ral
regulation
grad de reinnoire a aerului ventilation rate
grad de remani ere (i n geol ogi e) degree of
rernculding
grad de remisie (reie) luminance 1'actor
grad de repartifie degree of distribution
grad de rezilienftr degree of resilience
grad de saturare percentage of saturation
grad de saturati e cu petrol (al unei roci ) oi l
satwation value
grad de schimbare a aerului ventilation rate
grad de separare al filtrului separation efficiency
grad de servire service factor
grad de sol i ci tare sau de i ncl rcare
682
graf ori entat
grad de sol i ci tare sau de i ncl rcare (mec) l oad
factor
grad de sulfitare sulphitation degree
grad de tasare degree/ measure of settling
grad de transmisie relativI directional luminous
transmittance
grad deumflare swelling degree
grad de umiditate degree of wetness
grad de umplere degree of admission/fullness,
volumetric efficiency
grad de umpl ere l a sudur[ pe verti cal d, (rnet)
climbingability
grad de usclciune dryness ratio
grad de utilizare a unui depozit storage factor
grad de uzur[ rate of wear
grad de valorificare efficiency; (man) yield
grad de vid al unui tub cu gaz hardness of a gas
tube
grad efectiv de modula{ie effective percentage
modulation
grad Engler Engler degree
grad Fahrenheit
(=0,556"C) Fahrenheit degree
(' F)
grad final end stage
grad i n care un aparat repettr rezul tatel e i n
cazul unor ml surtrri repetate (rnetr) preci si on
grad maxim de modulafie modulationcapability
gradnou (fz) gade
grad Saybol t de vi scozi tate ci nemati ctr Saybol t
universal second (SUS)
grad ultim utmost
grad (unitate de unghi) (mat) degree (deg.)
grada (a) (fi2) graduate; (merr) calibrate; (ru| di
vide
gradare graduation, scaling, set-up scale; (el) grad-
tng: (mat) graduatioq (metr) calibration
gradat di vi ded, gradual , graded, graduated,
st ep-by-st ep
gradafie classification, degree (deg.), division, gpa-
duation; (ef scale;
(poligr tele) gpadattor;(tele)key
gradafie a scalei scale mark/ division
gradafie de intensitate de ton graduation of tonal
intensities
grada{ie de ton grading of tones
grada{ie de virsttr (silv) age gradation
grada{ie maximtr gafluna
gradafie moale
@oligr)
flat gradation
gradafi e scal ei scal e di vi si on
gradafie zero (la alidadl) (g"oQ zero mark
gradafii secundare minor graduation
grade de libertate (fi2) variance
graden footings, step
gradient (fi2 mec) gradient
gradient al c6mpului field gradient
gradient al energiei energy gradient
gradi ent al pantel or unei curbe steepness of
sides/slopes ofa curve
gradient al poten{ialului field graclient
gradient baric baric/pressure gradient
gradient critic critical gradient
gradient critic de tensiune (la tiristoare) criti-
cal rate-of-rise off-state voltage
gradient de energie gradient of energy
gradi ent de gravi tafi e gradi ent of gpavi ty
gradient de presiune gradient of pressure; pres-
sure gradient
gradi ent de temperaturi temperature/thermal
gradient
gradient de vitez[ velocity gradient
gr adi ent et al on nor mal al modul ul ui de
refracfie standard m-gradient
gradient hidraulic hydraulic gradient
gradient hidrostatic hydrostatic graclient
gradient piezometric piezometric gradient
gradient termic thermal gradient
gradual gradual
graduare (i n stati sti ca matemati ci ) graduati on
graduator (aut o m) climmer
gradul de apropi ere de un corp absol ut negru
blackness
graf (ma) gaph
graf al e ctrrui noduri reprezi ntl stl ri l e unei
magi ni secvenf i al e, i ar l at uri l e
-
t ranzi f i i l e
intre aceste sttrri state graph
grafavind oricare doui puncte conectate printr-o
cale connected graph
graf bi conect at (al e ct rrui perechi de punct e
aparfin unui ciclu) bi-connected graph
graf bipa rti t (bicolorabil) bicolorable gsaph
graf care confi ne un drum ce trece o si ngur[
datl prin fiecare laturd Eulerian
Saph
graf complet complete gaph
graf conectat connected graph
graf con{i ni nd o cal e ce trece o si ngurtr dattr
prin fiecare nod Hamiltonian gaph
graf de stare state graph
graf etichetat labelled graph
graf eulerian Eulerian graph
graf hamiltonian Hamiltonian graph
grafin care fiecare punct este conectat cu toate
celelalte puncte complete graph
graf in care perechile de puncte sunt ordonate
oriented graph
graf orientat oriented gaph
graf orientat aciclic
683
granula (a)
graf orientat aciclic parse tree
graf ori entat uti l i zat pentru descri erea trans-
form[ri i i ntrare-i egi re real i zate de un auto-
mat state diagram
grafic (aut o nt) graph/nomographic chart; (aut om,
f.z,
mec) curve, sighting line; (cl) schedule; (792,
mat, nav)plot (mat) alignment chart, nomogfarn,
nomograph; (t e le) abac(us); (TII) chart, diagrarn,
di agrammati c (drawi ng), fi gurati ve, graph,
graphic(a1)
gr af i c al ci r cul af i ei document el or ( i nt r - o
societate comercial [) horizontal fl ow-charting
grafi c al ci rcul a{i ei scri sori l or (i ntr-o soci etate
comercial5) horizontal flow-charting
grafic al densit[{ii spectrale spectrum
grafic al fluxului flow chart
grafic al funcfiei spectrum
grafic al func{iei secanti secant curve
grafic al funcfiei spectrale periodogram
grafi c al modul ui de percepere al cl i entel ei
perceptual mapping
grafic (al precipitatiilor) hydrograph
grafic al seriilor dinamice historigram
grafic al unei funcfii (mat) plot of function
grafic al varia{iei vitezei de avansare drilling-
timelog
grafic de cablaj pictorial wiring diagram
grafic de control control chart
grafic de inctrrcare a utilajelor lead chart
grafic de sarcinfl lead chart
graficI interactivI interactive graphics
gr af i cI i nt er act i vl i n car e o i magi ne est e
compusl di n pi xel i di spuqi pe l i ni i
Ei
col oane
raster graphics
grafictr raster ra^ster graphics
grafit black/pot lead, meta-anthracite, mineral car-
bon; (rner) lead
grafit artificial Acheson graphite
grafit coloi dal aquadag
;
defl oc culated graphite
grafit de recoacere graphitic carbon; temper car-
bon/graphite
grafit de solidificare kish
grafit de turnltorie foundry graphite
grafit impregnat impregnated graphite
grafit lamelar flaked graphite
grafit lubrifiant lubricating graphite
grafit natural natural graphite
grafit nodular graphite nodule
grafit pentru creuzet crucible graphite
grafitat plumbaginous
grafitic graphitiferous
;
graphitoidal
grafitizare graphite formation; (met) greyng: (met,
petr) graphitization
grafitizare (in siderurgie) separation of graph-
ite
grahamit grahamite
graif{r bucket, clamp/g5ab/gpppleftinged bucket,
grab, ggab of crane, grip, gripper, tappet; (tex)
holder
graiftir b asculant swinging gripper
graiftrr cu colfi de apucare crab bucket
graiftrr cu fllci multiple grabs
graiftrr cu p alan (m i n) r op, r eeve excavating bucket
grai fl r de el i mi nare a col i i ti ptrri te del i very
gripper
graiftrr de macara grab bucket
graifiir de robot end tooling
graiflr (in navigafie) clamshell bucket
graif6r (la robofi) (autom) gnpper
graifdr polip (csrr) grapple; (Z@ grabs
grajd (cstr) stable
gramaj grams per sqrnre meter (g./s. m.)
gramaticI grarnrnar
gramati cI Chomsky generati vtr (i nstrument de
studiu al teoriei limbajelor formale) genera-
tive grammar
gramat i c[ de at ri but e, descri ere f ormal [ a
regulilor unui limbaj de programare attribute
grarrxrnar
gramati cI de precedenf[/determi ni st[ prece-
dence grammar
gramati cI i ndependenttr de context precedence
Srarrrnaf
gram-for![ grarn(me)- force
graminee cereal crops
gram-mas ^ (fi
z)
gram(me)-mass
gramofon disk- type phonograpb/gramophone,
phonograph
granalii granulated material
granat (silicat natural) (minr) (oriental) garnet
granat ferifer iron garnet
gra na tifer garnetiferous
grand-angular wide-angle
grandee (nav) boltrope, roping
grandee a marginii de ctrdere leech rope
grandee a marginii de intinsur[ foot rope
grandee a marginii de invergare head rope
grandee a margi ni i de i nvergare (l a rand[) l uff
rope
grandee in diagonal[ cross leach/leech
granic (min) w ndlass
;
(petr) (chain, drilling) hois t
granitizare granitization
gra nif I border, bound, boundary, line, mete
;
(drum,
/ridr) abutment
granula (a) com, gmiq gdnd,(rnet, min,pie[)granu-
late
granula (a) din nou
684
gravor de cl i qee l i ni are
granula (a) din nou re-grain
granular grained, granular. granulous; (me t) globa-
lar
granul are corni ng, granul ati ng, granul ati on;
(poliga
TIl) grainng
granulare a sticlei beading of glass
granulare a zgurei slag granulation
granulare brut[ coarseness
granulare cu aer dry method granulation
granulare pre alabill pre-grain
granulat grained, granulated
granulat (separat pe dimensiuni de particule)
si zed
granulator grainer, grainng, granulaing machine,
granulating mill, small aggregate/secondary j
aw/
reduction crusher; (chim) granulator
granulator (concasor) (drum) granulator
granul atie grain, granulation, granulosi ty
;
(fi
z)
structural composition', (meD grit, druse
granulatie a filmelor fotografice grain of emul-
sion
granulatie a pltrcilor grain of emulsion
granul afi e brutI coarseness
granulatie de structurtr struchrral granularity
granulafie fintr fine grain (f.g.); fine-grain(ed) struc-
ture
granu lalie foto grafi c I photographic graininess
granultr particle; (chim)pellet; (chirn, geol) gratn
(chim, me) granule; (Z@bead
granul[ de aluminiu pill of aluminium
granultr de aur nativ regulus of gold
granultr de nisip sand grain
granulS mare coarse grain
granule de aluminiu aluminium shot
granule de cauciuc (degeuri) rubber crumb
granule de cupru copper granules
granule de nichel nickel shot
granule de nisip grogs, sand particles
granule firne fine grains
granulometrie aggregate grading, grading curve,
Sading
granul ometri e
di sconti nuI di sconti nuous/gap
grading
granulos (met) globular, grained, granular, gritty,
pebbly
granul ozitate granularity
graptr harrow
grapI articulattr articulated harrow
grapd cu cufite (agr) scarifier
grap[ cu din{i flexibili spring-tooth harrow
graptr cu discuri disc harrow
grap[ cu discuri duble tandem-disk harrow
graptr de mlrtrcini bush-harrow
graptr-dezmirigtitor
stubble-harrow
graptr grea (csrr) drag
grapfl ori zontal i de l trmpi (i n studi ouri l e de
televiziune) boards
grapi rotativtr rotmy harowftroe
grap[-ttrvilu g roller-harow
graptolit (g e oI) graptolite
gras adipose, fat, fatty, gpeasy, pinguid
gratie (Z@ grating
gratilicafie bounty. ex gratia payment
gratii rail
gratii de fereastrtr window grating
gratuit fbr free, free of charge (f.o.c., FOC)
gratuitate de ctrrbune pentru mineri supply of
coal free to miners
grauwacke (tip de gresie) greywacke
grava (a) chase, cut, carve, englain, engrave, etch;
(maS-un, orlg) imprint
grava (a)
ad6nc deep-etch
gravare engraving, etching; (ef relieving
gravare a cliEeelor de gtanfare die plate etching
gravare a cliqeelor zincografice relief etching,
relievo-engraving
gravare a policromiilor colour process etching
gravare anodi ci gal vani c[ anodi c etchi ng
gravare brut[ macroetching
grayare chimici chemical engraving process, etch-
ing
grayare chi mi cl a cuprul ui copper etchi ng
gravare chimic I a magneziului magnesium etch-
ll19
gravare chimicl a zincului zinc etching
gravare chimictr cu magina machine etching
grayare chimic[ in alaml brass etching
gravare cu acizi bite
gravare cu treceri line gradation etching
gravare electroliticl electrolytic etching
gravare electronictr electronic engraving process
gravare galvanici (e/) galvanic etching
gravare in piatrtr lapidary type
gravare in puncte dotted rumner
gravimetrie gravimetry
gra vi metroscop gravimetroscope
gravi met ru gravi met er, gravi t at i on set t l er,
gravity-balance, gravity meter
gravimetru astatic astatic gravimeter
gravita (a) (in jurul
unui astru\ (astr)
revolve
gravitafie artificiali artificial gravity
gravitafie gravitation: gravity; pull of gravity
gravor
@oli
g r) engraver
gravor de cl i gee l i ni are l i ne etcher
gravor de litere
68s
gri tar parascf,ntei
gravor de litere letter cutter
gravor in lemn carver, xylographer
gravura literei (poligr) design, face of type
gravuri cut, engraving; (poligr) print
gravurl in araml copper-plate engraving
gravurl in cupru copper-plate engraving
gravurl in lemn woodcut, xylography
gravuri in ofel steel(-plate) engraving
gravur[ in piatr[ stone engraving
gravurtr in plumb lead engraving
gravuri in semitonuri half'-tone engraving/ etch-
ing/ phototypography
grtrbi (a) expedite, hasten, prornote, rush
grlbit expedite, hasty
grldelni{[ oil thief
grldintr cu flori flower-garden
grldinl de legume markeVpot garden
grtrdin[ de zarzavat kitchen/vegetable/rrnrket gar-
den
grtrdinlrit gardening
grlmadtr bing, bulk, bunch, lump, pack, ruckle; (/)
stack; (ZIl) heap, lot
grl madtr de c[rbuni coal pi l e
gr[mad[ de deqeuri (steril) mullock, refuse heap,
waste pile
grtrmadi de material debleiat rock pile
grl mad[ de mi nereu (met) heap of debri s; raw
grt rmad[ de mi nereu sau de st eri l pregl t i t
pentru inclrcare muck pile
grtrpa (a) drag
grlpare harrowing
gr[sime fattiness, grease, smeax; (TI{S tat
grdsime animaltr lard, tallow
gr[sime comestibil[ edible fat
grtrsime consistenti (ind cftrz) slush
gri si me consi stenttr cu structurtr mi crofi broasl
microfibre grease
grlsime de copite (chirn, piel) neat's-foot oil
grtrsime de linl wool fat, suint grease
grlsime de lapte milk fat
grlsime de oase bone fat/tallow, grease of bones
grtrsime de piele (produs secundar la fabricarea
cleiului) waste fat from hide-glue manufacture
grlsime de plante Japan wax
grtrsime de saponificare soap fat
grl si me de vi tl beef fat
grtrsime necomestibil[ inedible fat
grtrs ime n esap o nifi c abiltr unsaponi fiable grease
grlsime pentru piele
@iel)
dubbing
grlsime saponificabild saponifiable grease
grlsime sulfonattr sulphonated grease
grdsime tehnici inedible fat
grlsime vegetaltr vegetable fat
gr[simi fats
grltar bar gnzzly, cribble. cross screen, fire, grate,
gating, gnd, gnllage, hurdle, network, rack; (alim)
gi.ll, (m a
il
grating
;
(me c) latticework :
Q
ft grate,
lattice, screen
gr[tar al ci l i ndrul ui rupl tor al cardei l i cker-i n
/mote screen
grltar al cuptorului furnace bosh/grate
gritar al focarului fire grate
grltar al platformei de foraj
(petr)
floor grating
grl tar al tamburul ui l a cardtr cyl i nder screen
grtrtar-coq cunred trash-rack; (cstr hidr) cage screen
gr[tar cu ace (text) pins grid
gritar cu bar[ mobil[ moving-bar gnzzly
gritar cu bare boiler grate; (cstr) gfizzly; (met)
grate
griltar cu bare r[cit cu aptr grate with water cir-
culation
grltar cu inele (la vaporizator) annular grid
griltar cu lafuri boardwalk
grltar cu leafuri duckboard
grltar cu zflbrele bar grate
grftar de aerisire drurnage
grltar de carenaj (nav) gridiron
grtrtar de dozare dosage grid
grltar de dulapi la o fundafie (csrr) floor grating
grtrtar de egalizare (hidr) equalizing grate
griltar de lemn boardwalk, duckboard
grl tar de pal ete fi xe i n coroana statorul ui (e/)
cascade
grl tar de pl umb (l a acumul atoare) l ead gri d
grltar de podea cu ventila{ie (ventilat) rack floor
gr\tar de protec{ie in fa{a locomotiveirail guard
grltar de purjare discharge grill
griltar de sirml (cstr) wire grating/grid
grhtar de siguran{I guard
grtrtar de sptrlare hurdle-type washer; wash rack
grtrtar de stivuire dwrnage
gr5tar de transport al
fevi l or
bobbi n cage
gritar de ventila{ie ventilating grate
gr\tar debitor (text) delivery grid
grtrtar din barebar screen; screen ofbars
grtrtar electric electric deep fryer
griltar fix fixed grizzly
grfltar incandescent heating gri1l
grtrtar orizontal horizontal grate
grtrtar oscilant oscillating glate; shaking grate/grid
grltar oscilant cu bare vibrating gnzzly
grtrtar parascintei spark collector
grl tar pentru el i mi narea i mpuri tl {i l or
686
gresi e rogi e veche
grl tar pentru el i mi narea i mpuri t[fi l or (rext)
screen
gr\tar plan plane grate
griltar refl ector rod refl ector/mirror
griltar rotativ revolving grate
grtrtar rulant endless grate
grltar rulant cu lan! chain grate; chain-type trav-
elling grate
gritar vertical de
Eipci
cargo battens
grtrunte (agr) corn, grain; (chim, rnet) gsanale
grl unfe cal caroase di n endol i mf[ otol i th
grlun{os grained, granular, granulous, gritty, peb-
bl y
grAnar (cstr) barn, grariary, shed
grAne corn
gr6u corn, wheat
grAu-de-iarnd winter wheat
gr6u de primtrvarl spring wheat
grAu de strmffnf[ seed com
griu-gol (Triticum spelta) spelt
gri u mtrci nat gri st
gr6u nesecerat (agr) standing crop
gre(e)a (a) (nav)ri g
gre(e)are rigging
grebla (a) rabble out, rake
greblare raking
grebl [ (agr) rake; (orl g)rack
grebli cu des clrcare au tomat[ self-delivery rake
grebl[ pentru pietre rock rake
greder blade/elevating grader, belt loader, grader,
head-planing machine, skimmer; (csrr) leveller
;
(drum) grader
greder cu motor power grader
greder motorizat motor(ized) grader
greder pentru lucrlri de drumuri road grader
greder rutier road grader
greement (nav) ng,rigging
;
(nav, min) tackle
greement auric fore-and-aft rig
greement de arbore pupa jiggerrigging
greement de artimon
jigger
rigging
greement de goelet[ fore-and-aft rig
greement de navtr rigging of a ship
greement de slup (velier cu un arbore)
jib
and
rnainsailrig
greement latin gaff rig
greement pitrat (cu vele pltrate) squarerig(ging)
greenockit (mineral) greenockite
grefa (a) graft
grefd record office
gren (metea) scud; (nav) squall
gren alb white squall
gren arcuit (cu inllfime mare la centru) arched
squall
gren cu ploaie black squall
gren de front line squall
grenad[ antisubmarini depth charge
gren adi brizant{ high-explosive shell
grenadI contra bl i ndaj ul ui armo(u)r-pi erci ng
shell
grenad[ cu detonare prin contact percussion shell
grenadtr cu g z chemical shell
grenadtr cu gaze gas shel l
grenadl fumigen[ de mfrnl smoke hand grenade
greoi curnbersome. heavy
gresa (a) (ma$ lubricate;
QnaS,
TIl) grease, oil;
(ZIf smear
gresare lubricating, lubrication, oiling; (* o
$
geas-
ing
gre s are central[ one- shot lubric atin-u system
gresie sand rock, sandstone. scythe stone; (zizr)
freestone
gresie antiacidl chemical stoneware
gresie argiloasI algillaceous sandstone
gresie asfaltic[/asfaltoasi asphaltic sanclstone
gresie c alc a ro as I calcareousAime/limy sands tone,
sand-lime stone
gresie clrbunoasI carboniferous sandstone
gresie ceramic[ stoneware
gresie (ceramic[) fintr fine stone ware
gresi e compactl argi l oastr
(drum)
dawk; dauk
gresi e congl omerati c[ (grosi er[) congl omerati c
sandstone
gresi e cu granul ati e mare kern-stone, rag
gresie cu granulafie micI fine-grained sandstone
gresi e fel dspati ctr (confi ne i ntre 10-25' /, tel d-
spat) feldspathic sandstone
gres ie feru gin o as I brownstone
;
femrginous sand-
stone
gresie fintr (folositl la pietre de moar[) mill-
stone grit
gresie folosit[ la tocile (nrin) ganister
gresie gros i ertr coarse- grained sands to ne; (minr)
gnt
gresi e i mpregnati cu petrol oi l -i mpregnated
sandstone
gre sie macrogra nu la r[ coarse- grained sanclstone
gresie marnoastr marly sandstone
gresie micacee micaceous sandstone
gres ie micro gr an u lartr fine- grained s andstone
gresie pentru tocile gritstone
gresie pestriftr mottled sandstone
gresie petrolifcr[ oil sandstone
gresie roqie veche old red sandstone
gresi e saturat[ cu petrol
687
greutate mol ecul ar[ medi e
gresie saturatl cu petrol oil-saturated sandstone
gresi e si l i ci oasi si l i ceous sandstone
gresor cup, grease cup, greaser, lubricating can;
(mail grease box, lubricator, oil cup, oiler; (petr)
oil can
gresor cu arc needle lubricator
gresor cu bil[ (auto) pressure grease fitting
gresor cu fitie wick(-feed) lubricator
gresor cu pAlnie stauff'er lubricator
gresor cu picurare
Qnag
drip/drop(feed) oiler/
lubricator, dropper, sight-feed lubricator/oiler
gresor sub presiune pressure lubricator
gregealtr failing; (Z@ lapse
greqeal [ de adaptare (autom, rel e) mi sfi t
gregeall de calcul arithmetical error
greEealtr de construcfie fault of construction
gregeal[ de fabricafie fault of construction
gregeal[ de observare malobservation
gregealtr de ortografie speliing mistake
gr egeal 5 de pr ogr amar e sau de codi f i car e
incorect[ (inl) mistake
greqealtr de tipar misprint, printer's error
gregeal tr mi cl de ti par l i teral
gregi (a) mistake
gregit inaccurate; wrong (w.); (fO flawecl, un-
sound
gref os nauseating, obnoxious
greu heavy, massive, ponderous
greu de bot (cu centrul de greutate deplasat in
fal6) (av) bow-heavy, nose-heavy
greu de coad[ (av) downby the stem, stern-heavy,
tail-heavy
greu de controlat unmanageable
greu de inllbit hard bleaching
greu de manevra t unmanageable
greu fuzitril (fi2) high-melring
greu solubil difficult to dissolve, sparingly soluble
greu volatil high-boiling
greu tate burden, encumbrance, gravity, heavine ss,
fitass, shess; (cl) charge
greutate a ambalajului in tariful vamal sched-
ule tare
greutate a animalului viu live weight
greutate a berbecului driving weight of a pile
driver
greutate a caricului shipping weight
greutate a cofadei (ncv)
sett
greutate a inctrrciturii loading weight, weight of
load
greutate a sarcinii loading weight
greutate a sondei de mintr sounding weight
greutate (a
festrturi i )
dupl uscarea i n etuvl
oven-dry weight
greut at e a unei most re/ probe de subst ant I
weight of sample
greutate a urzelii chain weight
greutate aderenti static adhesive weight
greutate aparenttr volume weight
greutate atomictr atomic weight, isotopic atomic
weight
greutate brut[
Qtiel)
green weight: (IIl) gross/
tare weight
greutate centrifug[ centrifugal weight
greutate cul i santd pe l i ni a gradati a cdntarul ui
(metr) ro11, roller, stone traveller
greutate cursoare (la c6ntare romane) sliding
poise/weight, rider weight
greutate de cldere falling weight
greutate de echilibrare flyweight; poise weight
greutate
de formi hi drodi nami ci wei ght Co-
lumbus-type
greutate de formfl hi drodi nami ctr (pentru l es-
tarea moriqtii hidrometrice) C-type weight
greutate de frinare braking weight
greutate de intindere stretching weight
greutate de metal pentru ci ntl ri re (1 kg, 2 kg
etc.),,wei ght (w., wt.)"
greutate de zbor (av) gross weight, weight in fly-
ing order
greutate de zbor (brut5) a avi onul ui gross l oad-
ing, loaded weig;lit
gre u tate e chivalent[ equivalenUreacting weight
greutate etalon standard of/test weight
greutate fi l rl combusti bi l dry wei ght
greutate ftrr[ inclrcdturtr drylempty weight, net
weight (nt. wt.), weight empry; (auto, cfl dead-
weight
greutate gelatin tr
@iel)
bearnhouse weight, pelt/
white weight
greutate inelarl weight ring
greutate infimtr scruple (sc.)
greutate ionic[ ionic weight
greutate in serviciu a locomotivei (cfl gross/
loaded weight, weight of locomotive on service
greutate inc[rcattr shipped weight
greutate (la c6ntar)
,,weight
(w., wt.)"
greutate (la undif[) plummet
gre u t a te m o art 5 (aut o, cl) dead- we ight; (min) dead
load
greutate mol ecul ar[ mol ar wei ght, mol ecul ar
weight (mol. wt.)
greu tate mole cu larl aparenttr apparent molecu-
larweight
greutate molecular[ medie average molecular
weisht
greutate mol ecul artr (rezul tati di n...
688
griltr legattr la plmint
greutate moleculartr (rezultattr din suma greu-
tlfilor atomice) formula weight
greutate n ein ctrrcattr unladen/unloaded weight
greutate nesuspendattr unsprung weight
greutate netaxatl weight allowed free
greutate net[ net weight (nt. wt.); (cl) net load
greutate net[ a caricului desclrcat la sosirea
navei outturn
greutate nettr efectivl net net weight
greutate nettr legal[ net weight taring
greutate pe sapl (in foraj) weight-on-bit
greutate pe uni tate de putere a unei magi ni
performance load, power loading
greutate proprie dry/empty/sole weight, tare(t),
net weight (nt. wt.), weight empty; (auto, cJ)
dead-weight; (csta hidr) deadload
greutate proprie a construcfiei shuctural weight
greutate reall net net weight
greutate specifictr uniUvolume weight;,,specific
gravity (s.g., sp. gr.)"
greutate specifici a noroiului mud weight
greutate specific[ aparentfi bulk density/specific
gravity
greutate specifictr (kgflCP) (auto) specific weiglrt
(spec.), weight per horsepower
greutate specifictr in grlmadl bulk specific grav-
i t y
greutate sp ec ifi c il pe cal-putere weight per brake
horsepower
greutate sub cea permis[ underweight
greu tate su plimen tar[ p entru ech ilibrare over-
balance
greutate totall fuIl weight
greutate total 5 a autovehi cul ul ui (i ncl usi v i n-
ctrrctrtura) gross vehicle weight
greutate unitartr (in kgf/ CP) weight per horse-
power
greutate util5 (Z@ useful load/ weight
greutate verde
@iel)
greenweight
greutate volumetrictr bulk density, volumetric
weig[t, weight by volurrp/of unit volurrn/per unit
of volume, seeds volume-weight, volume weight
greut[fi financiare financial straits
greutlfi pentru cffntlrit weight set
grevl (man) stoppage, strike
grevtr (neanun{attr oficial) walk out
grevl
rritalian["
sit-down strike
grevl de solidaritate sympathy strike
grev[ la locul de munc[ sit-down strike
grevtr patronaltr (man) lockout
grevist (man) striker
grezos arenaceous, sabulous, sandy
gri de sulf pyrogene
$ey
grifaj (silv)blazing
grif6 (foto) claw; (silv) barkblazer
gri-fer (culoare) steel-grey
grifon (motiv decorativ in arhitecturfl) griffin
gri j ea (saul l f i xat [ t ransversal pe sart uri
pentru urcarea in arborad[) (la nave) ratline,
shroud ratline/ratling
grila cea mai apropiattr de catod inner grid
grilaj grate, grating, rack; (csrt) rail;
Qft
grrd,
gillage
grilaj de ofel steel grid
grilaj de protecfie railing; (maS-un)taffra.l:'
QII)
safeguard
grilaj de sirmtr wire grid; (csrr) wire grating
grilaj de qipci lattice fence
griltr grate; (csrr) grate, grill; (et) gndelectrode
grill antidifuzanttr (Bucky) Bucky screen
grilii a unui tub electronic (tele) grid
griltr auxiliarl ancillary/inj ectionlinterrrrediate grid
grilfl concav[ concave grating
grill converto are grating converter
griltr de accelerare velogrid
grili de admisie de plafon ceiling outlet
griltr de amestec injection grid
grili de atac injection grid
griltr de comand[ signal grid
grittr de conducere managerial grid
griltr de control test grid
griltr de detecfie detecting grating
gri l tr de el ement ti pi zat funcfi onal (l a ci rcui te
imprimate) modular grid
grill de frAnare suppressor grid
griltr de injec{ie injection grid
grill de incdrcare scorotron
gri l [ de modul ti pi zat func{i onal (l a ci rcui te
imprim ate) modular grid
griltr de protecfie shield electrode/grid
griltr de sarcinI auxiliarl space-charge grld
gril[ de sarcintr spa{ial6 space-charge grld
griltr de semnal signal grid
gril5 de separare detecting grating
grill de sittr frame grid
griltr-ecran shield electrode/gnd, anode- screening/
screengrid
grill flotanttr floating grid
gril5 interioarl inner grid
grill intermediartr intermediate grid
grill izolattr floating grid
grill in formtr de re,tea frame grid
griltr legattr la mastr grounded grid
grill legattr la ptrm6nt earthed/ grounded grid
gril[ libertr
689
grindd in arc cu tirant
gril5 liber[ free grid
grilfl neconectatl free grid
grilfl protectoare barrier guard
gril[ supresoare earthed/grounded/intercepting/
suppre s sor/re tarding grid
gri nda pri nci pal l superi oarl head beam
grind[ beam girder, girder, headboard, 1og, rail,
runway, square timber; (cstr) bearrl dash, rafter,
(cst4 drum) girder
grindtr a armlturii (min) bearn, girder
grindtr a caprei
(petr)
gin-pole beam
grind[ a plrfii carosabile roadway beam
grindtr a podului bridge girder
grind[ a podului rulant crane beam
grindtr ambutisat[ (csrr) pressed girder
grind[ auxiliari (cstr) auxiliary carrier
grindtr cheson box bearn/girder/section girder.
casedbeam
grindfi compusi built-up girder, composite beam
grindl continufl continuous bearn/ girder, plain
web/web girder
grindl continu[ de tabl[ (mec) plate girder
grindtr cu articulafie hinged bearn/girder
grind[ cu goluri hollow girder
grindi cu inimtr plintr plain web/plain/web girder;
(csta hidr) piate girder
gri ndI cu pene j oggl ed-bui l tbeam
grindl cu profil H H section
grindtr cu profil U channel bearn/steel
gri ndtr cu rezemare l i berl a unui a di n capete
expansiongirder
gri nd[ cu secti une i n I sau dubl u T I-gi rder
gri ndtr cu tal ptr superi oarl curbtr bowstri ng
girder
grindii cu tllpi (csrr) I-beam
grindl cu tilpi late broad flange girder
grindtr cu zlbrele (arh, cstr) framework; (cstr)
braced girder, frame girder, lattice girder/gland/
truss; (nec) girder bearn, latticework
grindtr cu zlbrele a aripii wing truss
grind[ de abataj din tabltr ondulat[ comrgated
strap
grindl de acoperiS
@in)
bearn, girder, hom
gri ndl de al unecare prel ucrattr a stavi l ei (i n
hidrotehnictr) machined gate seat
grindl de alunecare rabotat[ machined sliding
far*
gri nd[ de al unecare rabotat[ a stavi l ei (hi dr)
machined gate seat
gri ndi i de batardou (a sl oi uri l or i n deri va(i a
prizei de apl etc.) stoplog
grind[ de beton concrete slab
gri nd[ de beton precompri mat pri n aderen{I
bonded pre-stressed beam
grindl de botti vault support
grind[ de carpen collarbeam
grindtr de centurtr capping plate; coping piece;
upper transom; marginaVwall beam
grindl de coaml ridge bearn/purlin
gri nd[ de coam[ (l a un peret e de pal pl ange)
outwork
grindI de contravdntuire (csrr) buttress bracing,
wale
grindtr de egaltr rezisten(i uniformstrength beam
grind[ de fundafie ground beami timber, sill
grindtr de ghidare verticaltr a stavilei (csta hidr)
keeper, vertical side plate
grind[ de intlrire strongback
grindtr de legltur[ binder
grind[ de lemn wood bearn/frame
gri ndtr de l emn neprel ucrattr raw mast
gri ndtr de opri re (a sl oi uri l or i n deri va{i a pri zei
de ap[ etc.) stoplog
grindtr de ofel steel girder
gri nd[ de pl angeu (cstr) beam support, fl oor
bearq overhead/roof beam
gri ndtr de protecfi e contra sl oi uri l or fl oati ng i ce
barricadelboom
grindl de punte (nav) beam support
grindl de reazem bearing bearn/carrier
gri ndtr de reparafi i stopl og
grind[ de rezisten[il (mec) pofier
grindI de rigidizare stiffening bearn/girder
grindl de sprijin buffer stop
grindl de sub acoperig roof girder
gri nd[ de suport/susfi nere supporti ng beam;
(moil roof beam
grindtr de talptr (/) sleeper; (min) ground sill, sill
grindl de umpluturtr head beam
grindi din o{el cornier angle course beam
grindfl din profil cu talptr latl wide-flangedbeam
grin d[-dulap box bearn/girder
grind[ elasto-plastici elasto-plastic beam
grindtr frontal[ de fa{ad[ (csrr) cross-beam
grindtr Gerber (cu articula{ie) cantilever struc-
ture
grindl goal5 in interior box section girder
grind[ I I-beamgirder
gri ndi i nferi oar[ cei l i ng j oi st
grind[ imbinatl cu buloane built beam with keys
grind[ imbrlcattr in beton cased beanr/girder
gri ndtr i n abataj (l a ctrrbuni ) (rni n)bar
grindl in arc cu tirant arched girder with the
rrember
grindtr in consoll
690
groap[ de i mbi bare
grin dtr in c on so l I abutting/cantilever/corbel bearn,
cantilever, semibearn, semigirder, overhanging
arm; (csrr) projecting b eaml (min) outrigger
grindl in consoll (cu contrafigl) propped beam
grind[ in dublu T double-T rail
gri nd[ i n (form[ de) arc cu contur pol i gonal
arched girder with polygonal outlines
grindi in (formi de) arc necircular bow girder
of non-circular shape
grind[ in (formtr de) T T-girder
grind[ in (forml de) U U-beam
grind[ in I (csrr) I-beam
grind[ in T T-bar/bar
grindtr inc astrattr built- inlfixed beam
gri nd[ i ncastrattr l a ambel e capete beam fi xed
at both ends
gri ndtr i ncastratfi l a un capl t gi rezematl Ia
celtrlalt propped cantilever beam
grindfl lateral5 a stavileVvanei side frame of gate
grindtr liber rezemat[ free beam
grin dtr lon gitudin altr longitudinal bearn/girder/
outrigger, fore- and-after, longitudinal, side sill
;
(cf, csta drunt) balk, baulk; (cf, drum) stringer,
longinrdinal tie;, (cf, csrr) longihrdinal girdeq (cslr)
stringer
grin d I margin al I edge/rnargina] beam
grind[ necioplit[ round timber
gri ndtr neportanti fal se beam
grindl orizontali (la acoperig) purlin
grind[ orizontall de susfinere srimrner (beam)
grindtr oscilanttr swing beam
grindI p arabolictr parabolic girder
grindtr prefabricat[ pentru planqeu precast floor
beam
grindtr principal[ centraVrnirin girder; girder beam;
(arh, cstr) arch; (cstr) longeron, main beam; prin-
cipal rafter
grindtr principaltr in arc arched grider
grindl profilattr (me t) bearn
gri ndtr purtl toare a ctrruci orul ui cu roti l e al
stavilei roller train keeper/side plate
grind[ rotativtr pivoting arm
grindtr semiincastrati semifi xed beam
grindl simplu rezemath freely supported/free/
simply supported/simple beam, girder on two
supports
grindl subfire (min) s|u:ap
grind[ superioar[ de rezemare embedded top
gate seat
gri ndi superi oar[ de rezzemare a vanei l i ntol
seatinc
gri nd{ suspendat[ hangi ng bearn, suspensi on
girder
gri ndtr qi arc de pod cu secfi une dub[5 com-
pound bridge girder and arch
grin dtr-talptr surnmer (beam)
grindI transversaltr
joist; (ziru) cross(-)bar: (nav)
cross-beam
grindtr travers[ (cf, csta dntm) balk, baulk
gri ndtr verti cal tr de etanqare qi rezemare (l a
ecluz[) miter post
grindei plougfi-beam
grindin [ (me t e o) hail, hailstone(s)
grinzi ale turlei derrick beams
grinzi de rigidizare a stavilei gate beams
grinzi de schellrie scaffolding beams
gri nzi susti nl toare al e cadrel or di n pu{ wal l
crib
grinzi transversale needling
gripa (a') (maS-un) dig,
QIt
freeze
gripa (a (se)) (moil grab; (ZIf seize
gripaj al supapei valve sticking
gripare binding;
Qnas)
corrosion,
jan jamming;
(mag-un) freezing; (ZrlD gripping, seizing, sei-
zl.ITE
gripare a matritei seizing of a mould
gri pare a segmenfi l or de pi ston ri ng sti cki ng.
sticking of piston rings
gripare a supapei sticking of the valve
gripie buoy rope
gripie a ancorei anchor buoyrope
gripie a geamandurei de legare mooring line
griq carbon dust, farina finely divided carbon
grig (de griu) semolina
grizu detonating/mine gas, explo s ive atmo sphere,
firedamp
grizumetru firedamp detector/indicator
grizutinI safety explosive
groap[ pit: (drum) cavity, hollow hole, pot hole;
(hi dr) dig gutg
;
Qt
e t r) p ool
groapl de clrbuni coal bunker
groap[ de cenuE[ cleaning pit
groapi de depozi tare a cenuqi i ash pi t
groaptr de eroziune erosional cavity; (lidr) deep
groapl de eroziune (intr-un rAu) pool in a river
groaptr de erozi une (pe cursuri de ap[) washed-
out depression
groaptr de evacuare bl ow-down pi t
groapl de fAntintr well shaft
groaptr de fundafi e bottom hol e, di scovery/
founder shaft, foundation ditch, open building
pi t
groaptr de imbibar e (ind clirn, piel) soaking pit
groaptr de imprumut
691
grund (tencui al [)
groap[ de imprumut borrow borrow area/cuUpit
groapl de macerare (i nd chi m, pi e[) soaki ng pi t
groapl de potenfial potential hole/ pot/ trough/
well
groaptr de potenfial (cu margini abrupte) sharp-
comered well
groap[ de prospecfi une poke hol e
groaptr de puf well shaft
groapi de pu! pentru col ectarea apel or de mi nl
sump (of a) pit
groap[ de recoacere (met) soaki ng pi t
groapl de scurgere bl ow-down pi t
groap[ de sondaj (drum, geal ) prospect/stoke
hole, poke hole
groap[ de turnare casting/foundrypit; (met)
open
pit, pit foundry work
groap[ de var pen, slaking pit
groap[ de zguri (met) cnder/slag pit, sow
groaptr dreptunghiular[ de potenfial (in fizica
nuclear[) squarc well (potential)
groap[ pentru nutref murat si l o
groapl pentru stilp pole hole
groap[ (pe un drum) spot
grohtritor (la batoztr) awner, hummeller
grohotig gobbing, rockdebris; (csrr) waste, refuse;
(hidr) debris
grohotig de pant[ talus material, scree
gros bulk, sluggish, stiff
gros (12 duzini) gross
gros plan close-up shoUview
grosier (ZIl) harsh, raw
grosier (ca granulonretrie) coarse
grosime depth, gauge, gage; (TI1) consistency
grosime a aflorimentului de roctr width of out-
crop
grosime a aripii wing thickness
grosime a cuslturii sudate weld throat dimen-
sion
grosi me a di ntel ui mtrsurattr pe coarda cercul ui
primitiv chordal tooth thickness
grosime a ghidajului (maS-un) depttr of slide
grosime a glisierei (maS-un) depth of slide
grosime a inimii unei grinzi web thickness
grosime a joncfiunii junction
thickness
grosime a peretelui wall thickness
grosime a pllcii (poligr) plate thickness
grosi me a pl trci i de sti cl [ cu raster (pol i gr)
screen thickness
grosime a presgarniturii packing space
grosime a sArmei gange of wire
grosime a stratului de baraj barrier-1ayer/junc-
tion thickness
grosi me a stratul ui de zdpad[ snow pack
1"Jrt*.
a stratului periferic barrier-layer thick-
grosime a sudurii theoretical throat (of weld)
grosime a tablei gauge of plate/of sheet; (cstr)
plate thickness
grosime a unei clrti bulk
grosime de gf,t nominaltr a sudurii theoretical
throat (of weld)
grosime de material (ar) range
grosime la luminozitate clearing thickness
grosi me medi e (avAnd tendi nta de a se curba l a
uscare) (hflrtie fotograficl de) single weight
(sw)
grosi me normal l a peretel ui conductei pi pe
schedule
grosi me normal [ a peretel ui
fevi i
pi pe sched-
ule
grosime sistematictr (poligr) unit set
grosisment axial axial magnification
grosisment inutil empty magnification
grosisment (in optic[) (fi2) magnification, body-
ing
grosisment liniar linear magnification
grosisment unghiular angular magnification
grosolan gross
grosular (minr) gros sularite
grot[ grotto, vault
gruie automattr gravity davit
gruie cu glleat[ bucket crane
grui e cu pi l i er central de reazem al bra{ul ui
(min)plllat crane
gruie de ambarcafie (boat) davit
gruie de capon cat davit; (nav) cathead
gruie de traversier[ fish davit
gruie,, git-de'leb trdtr" swan-necked davit
gruie gravitaf ional[ gravity davit
gruie mobilfl (min) ganty crane
gruie pivotanttr round bar davit
gruie pivotantl (instalat[ pe nov[) luffing davit
gruie rabatabiltr cu sector quadrant(al) davit
gruie radialI round bar davit
gruie radialtr (instalattr pe nov[) luffing davit
gruie rotativl round bar davit
gruie rotativtr (instalat[ pe nov[) luffing davit
grund base coat, prime paint, primer; (csrr) ground
coat; (met) ground
grund fosfatant wash primer
grund (pe baz[) de ulei oleaginous primer
grund pentru bronzare
@oligr)
gold bronzing
rrrdium
grund (tencuiall) firsVflat coat
grunduire
692
grup de minerale
grunduire (ind chim) priming
grunduire (cu firnis) pre-printing by varnish
grunduire pentru brorzare bronze preparation
griinerit (minr) grunerite
grup assembly, bale, bunch, bundle, cross(-)bar,
field, party: (fi2)pack: (mat) grotp: (miD gang of
nlen
grup abelian abelian/commutative group
grup al caracterelor character group
grup al lui Klein (in algebrtr) Klein's four(s)-
group
grup al permuttrrilor (in algebrtr) permutation/
substitution group
grup auxiliar (supravoltor) additional aggr egate /
set
grup-c6 Ufactor factor/quotient goup
grup complet complete group
grup compresor-condensator condensing unit
grup compresor cu motor compressor unit
grup compresor cu motor de acfionare cofipres-
sor set
grup comutant derived group
grup comutativ abelian/cornrnutator/commutative
group
grup conrutator de energie din curent continuu
in curent alternativ motor-alternator
grup continuu continuous group
grup conver tizo r converter/mo tor- generator s et,
converter unit, rotary converter
grup convertizor cu volant flywheel converter
gr up conver t i zor de ener gi e di n cur ent
continuu in curent alternativ motor-alterna-
tor
grup convertizor in cascadtr motor converter
grup convertizor monobloc pentru sudurl one-
body (arc) welding set
grup cu divizori normali maximi unitari one-
headed goup
grup cu patru el emente (i n al gebr[) Kl ei n' s
four(s)-group
grup cuadruplu four- group
grup (cuib, roi, nor) bunch; (fz) cluster, nest.
packet
grup de activittr{i analoage
job
family
grup de acfiuni (inl) task
grup de antene direcfionale aerial array
grup de arbori clump, hurst
grup de arcuri spring bank
grup de automorfisme automorphism group
grup de btri gal vani ce secti on
grup de btrnci de i nvesti fi i care se unesc pentru
a subscri e gi di st ri bui o nout r emi si une de
acfiuni syndicate
grup de cartele card batch/group
grup de car:,ne (de abur) battery of boilers
grup de conducte paralele (met) pipe string
grup de constante constant pool
grup de contacte contact bank
grup de contacte (cu arcuri) (e/) pile(-)up
gr up de cont oar e pent r u j er be ( i n f i zi ca
atomictr) extension tray
grup de coomologie cohomology group
grup de date string
grup de date consti tui nd o uni tate vehi cul atl
i ntre memori a cal cul atorul ui gi un echi pa-
ment periferic record block
grup de diode (in circuite integrate) diode array
grup de 12 bifi (inf slab
grup de elemente tipizate package
grup de erori error burst
grup de excita{ie excitation/exciter set
grup de experfi brain trust (BT)
grup de experfi consultafi (man) panel
grup de filoane range of veins
grup de fi rme di n cadrul unei i ndustri i care
defi n i mpreun[ o structur[ hot[rdtoare de
acti ve gi urmeaz[ strategi i comune strategi c
group
grup de gtruri coaxi al e (l a ci rcui te i mpri mate)
(inf) clenancehole(s)
grup de identificare a gamei de adrese dispo-
nibile address space identifier (ASID)
grup de instruc{iuni block of instructions
grup de ioni bunch of/bunched ions
gr up de i ncl r car e ( pent r u acumul at oar e
electrice) charging-battery set
grup de inl?lgurtrri relay coil
grup de intreprinderi (angajate la o lucrare)
conhacting combine
grup de i ntrepri nderi subordonate unei soci e-
tlfi pe acfiuni (man) holding
grup de i ntreruptrtoare (cu ancl anEare si mul -
tantr) switch train
grup de linii bundle; (fz) group
grup de linii de formare a trenurilor in triaj
gatheringlines
grup de litere
,,word
(w., wd.)"
grup de magini (ZIt) bank
grup de mi neral e cupri nzfl nd magneti tel e gi
spinelitele ferrite
grup de monodromi e
693
grupare a ci l i ndri l or
grup de monodromie (nat) monodromy goup
grup de nave l egate i n aceeaqi danl (zrcv) nest
grup de numere
,,word
(w., wd.)"
grup de numere intregi integral goup
grup de obiecte set
grup de octefi (infl gulp
grup de omologare interioari cobordism
Soup
grup de particule bunch of particles
grup de particule rapide fast gpoup
grup de persoane cu interese comune care ar
putea exercita presiuni
Qnan)
lobby
grup de pilo{i (csta hidr) cluster; (hidr)pile trestle
grup de piste normale normal band
grup de pompare pump set
grup de relee (tele) relay set
grup de rezervd emergency set
grup de rol e purttrtoare/susfi nere carri er set
grup de segmente afi gabi l e segment di spl ay
group
grup de serpentine bank of coils
grup de si mbol uri ,,word (w., wd.)"
grup de simboluri pentru determinarea lungi-
mii celulei de memorie sinele address instruc-
tion/lengthmark
grup de sonde row of wells
grup de sosi re B-posi ti on
grup de sudare welding set
grup de tuburi de imagine pentru cele trei culori
fundamentale set of colour image hrbes
grup de unde wave packet
grup de valuri group of waves
grup decompozabil separable group
grup defectiv defect goup
grup derivat derived goup
grup electric de ajutor emergency power gener-
ating set
grup electrogen electric generator (set); electric/
generating/ generator set; power unit (PU)
grup el ectrogen auxi l i ar emergency power/
s tand-by generating set
grup electrogen cu motor Diesel Diesel generat-
ing set
grup electrogen de rezervtr emergency power
plant, stand-by generating set
grup electrogen pentru iluminat lighting set
grup el ectrogen pentru i ncl rcarea acumul a-
toareior charging set
grup electrogen pentru sudur[ electric welding
plant
grup electrogen propriu pentru iluminat do-
mestic lighting plant
grup etantion reprezentativ (man, geol, rnin)
quota sample
grup ftrr[ centru group with trivial centre
grup fri gori fi c anteri or (i nstal afi e de rtrci re
mont at [ i n part ea di n f af [ a unui vehi cul
refrigerat) nose-mounted refrigeration rurit
grup galactic galactic cluster
grup generator hidraulic hydroelectric generat-
ing set
grup generator-motor sys tem Ward-Leonard
grup i n tel efoni a purtl toare grup de 12 ci rcui te
(tele) gror,tp
grup Klein four-group
grup liniar complet general linear group
grup modular tipizat figabil plug-in module
grup motopropulsor engine set; (av) powerplant
grup motor engine unit
grup motor-cutie de viteze engine gear box rurit
grup motor-electro gen/generator motor- genera-
tor set
grup necompact (mat) l oose group
grup nilpotent (mat) nilpotent goup
grup perfect complete group
grup primar primary wtrq' (tele) first group
grup primar debazil (la curenfi purtltori) (tele)
basic group
grup punctual point goup
grup redresor rectifier unit
grup rezolubil integrable/soluble group
grup secundar de canale channel supergroup
grup spafi al (l a cri stal e) space-group
grup strategic strategic group
grup survoltor supplementary set
grup (telefonic) interurban de noapte night trunk
posi ti on
grup terfiar (in telecomunicatii) mastergroup
grup topologic continuous group
grup turbi n[ cu abur-al ternator tandem-com-
powrd set
grup unimodular complet full wrimodular group
grup venti l ator cu motor de ac{i onare bl ower
set
grup Ward
-Leona
rd adj ustable po tential s ys terr!
system Ward-Leonard
grupa (a) cluster, goup
gru pa re arrangement, grouping
;
(m a t) s el ec ti on
grupare a cilindrilor cylinder set-up
grupare a conductoarclor in paralel 694
gudron aci d
grupare a conductoarel or i n paral el paral l el
wiring
grupare a datelor gathering
grupare a fazelor bunching
grupare a trei elemente ternary
grupare alchilictr alkyl residue
grupare atomici atom(ic) group
grupare atrl g[toare de el ectroni el ectron-at-
tracting gfoup
grupare azoxi azoxy group
grupare bazictr (chint) ba-sic group
grupare carbonil carbonyl goup, carboxide
grupare carboxil carboxYl group
grupare chelatic[ chelate group
grupare chi mi cl chemi cal group
grupare cu catenl rami fi cat[ branched-chai n
group
grupare cu dubl e l egl turi conj ugate conj ugated
group
grupare cu efect de ori entare
(predomi nant)
in pozi{ia meta (substitu{ie aromatic[) meta-
directing/orientating
group
grupare cu efect de ori entare (predomi nant)
i n pozi {i a orl a (substi tu{i a aromati cl ) ofi ho-
directing group
grupare cu efect de ori entare
(predomi nant)
i n pozi fi a pnra (substi tu{i e aromati ctr) pra-
direc ting/orientating
roup
grupare cu efect de ori entare
(predomi nant)
in pozi{iile orto-para ortho-para directing goup
grupare de fazi bunching
grupare de i nversare
(i n tel efoni e) reversed
trunking scheme
grupare de l egi tur[ i n punte bri dged group
grupare de nave squadron
grupare de pozi fi i al e operatori l or
posi ti on cou-
pling
grupare diazo diazo group
grupare endometilenictr
endomethylene group
grupare epoxi di c[ epoxy group
grupare etoxi ethoxy group
grupare hidroxilicl hydroxyl group
grupare i nferi oar[ cel ei opti me underbunchi ng
grupare invers[ (in telefonie) reversed trunking
scheme
grupare in c6mpul de fr6nare reflex bunching
grupare i n stati sti c[ grouP
grupare in qah checkerboard grouping, stagger
grupare l ogi cI de i nforma{i i ce confi ne i nstruc'
fiuni Ei
eventual date program(me) segment
grupare negativ[ negative group
grupare organic[ organic group
grupare orizontal6 straight wiring
grupare polartr polar grouP
grupare prostetic[ prosthetic group
grupare protectoare protecti ng group
grupare reflex ref-lex bunching
grupare respi ngi toare de el ectroni el ectron-re-
leasing
Soup
grupare rezinifianti resinophore group
gru p are subcritic6 underbunching
grupare sulfonic[ sulPho group
grupare terminalfl end ggoup
gru p tr clas s. teanL squad; (auto m, irfl cluster; (c hi n t)
group, (nrar) lot;
(rnet)batch
grupd ami ni cI ami no group
grupfl cetonictr ketonic goup
grupl de caracterc zone
gruptr de conexi uni (a i nfi gurl ri l or unui trans-
formator trifazat) vector group
grupt r de l i ni i de descompunere a t renuri l or
set of splitting up sidings; sidine tracks fbr break-
ing up trains
grupfl de l i ni i de formare a trenuri l or i n tri aj
set of formation sidings
grup[ de l i ni i de pri mi re a gl ri i de tri aj recei v-
ing yard: set of reception siclings
grup[ de ti ni i de tri ere pe di recfi i set of sorti ng
sidings
grupI de l i ni i de tri ere pe stafi i m;rsherl l i ng si cl -
ings (set of sorting sidings)
grupi de montaj package
grup[ de triere marshalling tracks
grup[ terminal[ terminal goup
Grupul pentru studi ul bazel or de date
(di n
cadrul CODASYL) Dat a base t ask group
(DBrG)
grupul rotafi i l or cercul ui ci rcl e-gl oup
grupuri de agenfi i de publ i ci tate chai n company
grupuri de component e t i pi zat e i n f orml de
t abl et e (i n mi croel ect roni c[ )
pel l et compo-
nents
grupuri pe care se st udi az[ aspi ra{i i l e consu-
matorilor aspirational grouPs
grus grit
guaiacen guaiac resin
guanidin[ imino-urea
gudron asphaltum oil, pitch, resin, roofing flux,
rosin; (chim, petr) tn
gudron acid acid tar/wa-ste, refinery sludge
gudron alcalin
69s
gurd de admi si e
gudron alcalin soda tar
gudron bituminos bihrminous tar
gudron cald hot tar
gudron de acizi gragi fatty-acid pitch
gudron de asfalt asphalt tar
gudron de cl rbune coal tar
gudron de ci rbune brun l i gni te (coal ) tar
gudron de cocserie coke-ovel coal tar, coke tar
gudron de (di st i l are l a) t emperat url
j oasl
carbocoal tar
gudron de furnalblast-fumace coal tar, blast-fur-
nace tar
gudron cle gazn (chint) coal-gas/producer-gas tar;
Qtetr)
gas tar
gudron de huil[ coal oil/tar, tar pitch; (petr) tar
oil
gudron de la distilarea lemnului wood tar
gudron (de lemn) de fag beech tar
gudron de lignit lignite (coal) tar
gudron de petrol oil/petroleum tar
gudron de retortl retort tar
gudron de semica rb oniza re low- temperature tar
gudron de semicocsificare tar from low-tempera-
ture carbonization
gudron de qist shale tar
gudron de temperaturl joasl tar from low-tem-
perahrre carbonization, low- temperature tar
gudron de turbtr peat tar
gudron decantat (din prima distilare) by-prod-
uct tar
gudron din ulei de pin pine-oil tar
gudron fluid fluid tar
gudron mineral mineral tar
gudron rutier road oiUtar
gudrona (a) pitch, resin; (chim, drurn) tar
gudrona (a) (o par6m5) (nav) pay
gudronare tar coating/ spraying; (drum) taring
gudronat tarred; (drum) twry
guler bolster, collar, fillet, shaft collar, shoulder;
(T II) bead, collet, swell
guler al penei de deviere foraje stout collar
guler de cuzinet bearing neck, neck bush
guler de lipiturtr plumber's wiped joint
guler de naril (nav\ deck flange
guler mic al unei piese mecanice dimpling
gulie kohlrabi
guma (a) rubberize
gumar e nrbber coating, rubberizing
:
(p o li g r) grrr
ming
gumare a p6rghiei cloth proofing
gumat rubberized
gum[ gum, india-rubber, resin. rosin; (chim, text)
gurn
gum[ arabicfl acacia gum
gum[ de cur5{at cadrane rubber for cl eani ng
dials
gumtr de gters rubber
gum [-gu tta garnboge, gum- gutta
gum[-lac gumlake
gum[ sol ubi l i sol ubl e gum
gumfl tragantl gum tragaczmth
gumbo (sol alcalin) (geol) gumbo
gume
@etr)
gtm
gume actuale existent/preformed gurr; present
gums
gume nestatrile unstable gums
gume poten{iale potential gums, pseudogums
gunoaie offscourings
gunoi compost, dirt, manure
gunoi (adunat de pe strl zi ) street sweepi ngs
gunoi de grajd farmyard manure
gunoi (ingrlqlmant) (agr) muck
gunoi menajer refuse, garbage
gunoire manuring
gura rindelei cotter slot
gura sondei (petr) collar
gura unui coborfi g i n mi n[ di p entry
gura unui pu{ (nrin) bank
gur[ orifice; (mer) entr]i (Z@ hatch, mouth
gur[ a cArligului mouth of hook
gur[ a convertizorului converter mouth
gurl a focarului furnace front
gurtr a g[urii hole top
gurl a
jiclorului (auto) end of nozzle,jet needle
gurl a magazi ei pri nci pal e (l a nave) mai n
hatch(way)
gur[ a pufului mouth of the hole
gurtr a rindelei breech recess
gurtr a sondei hole top; (petr) hookOup, mouth
of a bore hole, mouth of the hole, well spring,
gurfl a
levii
(ma$barteUmuzzle
gur[ a unei arme de foc (mil) muzzle
gur[ a unei galerii de coast[ adit entrance/mouth
gur[ a unui rffu inflow;influx
gurtr de acces (ru| manhole, passage opening
gur[ de acces a apei de pl oai e (l a canal i zarea
drumul ui ) street i nl et
gurfi de acces pentru control inspection man-
hole
gurl de admisie (lhidr) intake
gurtr de alimentare
696
guseu ori zontal de gurni
gurtr de alimentare charging hole, feeder pot
gurd de ap6 hydrant
gur{ de ardere la cowper (zer) gooseneck
guri de aspirafie aspiration hole, static opening,
suction hole/ port
gurtr de buncherare scuttle
gur[ de canalizare (hidr) mud/slush pit
gur[ de concasor breaker mouth
gur[ de control inspection hole; (ma$ inspection
window/porthole, observation hole, sight open-
ing
gurtr de curtrfire clean-out opening
gur[ de descl rcare di n buncl r bi n gate
gurl de eqapament exhaust opening
gurl de eYacuare (met) tap
gurtr de evacuare a aerului uzat exhaust open-
ing
gurtr de evacuare a metalului iron tapping hole
gurtr de evacuare a metalului (la cuptor) metal
notch
gurtr de evacuare azgurei skimmingplate
gurl de evacuare de plafon (pentru aer) ceiling
outlet
gur[ de foc (mit) mouth
gur[ de fum foxhole
gurtr de golire (rnel) descent
gurtr de ieqire exit
gur[ de incendiu fire cock/hydrant, fireplug
gurtr de intrare inlet/intake port
gur[ de intrare a aerului air inlet
gurtr de intrare a unui canal waterway mouth
gurtr de intrare in minl mine entry
gurtr deinctrrcare ceivingopening/door,
charging hole, feed hopper, scuttle; (zap) slit,
slot; (ZID feeding gate/mouthof a furnace
gurtr de inctrrcare a cubiloului etc. feeding hole
gurtr de i ncl rcare a furnal ul ui bl ast-furnace
mouth/throaUtop, charge hole, charge
gurtr de
jiclor (auto) nozzle needle
gur[ de magrzie cargo hatchway; (nav) }lratch,
loadinghatch
guri de observatie eye sight
gur tr de om| v tzitar e (nav) manhole
;
(21l) rnanhead
gurtr de prindere (petr) alligator grab
gurl de pu{ pit banl</lread, shaft mouth, well-head
gurfl de puf de extrac{ie pit/top mouth
gur[ de refulare delivery hole
gur[ de refulare a unei pompe delivery side of a
pump
gur[ de rostogol cu uqtr chute door
gurtr de scurgere (hidr) discharge opening, out-
flow, outletnazzle
gurtr de scurgere a metalului (la cuptor) metal
notch
gurl de scurgere a zgurei iron notch, tapltap-
ping/tap(ping) hole
gur[ de sondl outlet of well, well-head, well top
gurtr de garjare feed hopper, charging opening
gur[ de gti uctr (nod mari ntrresc) cat' s paw
gur[ de turnare (met)lip of a casting ladle, pour-
ing spout, spnre hole/opening; (sc) lip; (IIl) pour-
ing gate, sprue-opening gate
gur[ de turnat (in poligrafie) delivery mouth
gurtr de umplere (Z@ pouring gate, sprue-open-
inggate
gur[ de vtrrsare discharge
gur[ de vlrsare a unui fluviu mouth of river
gurtr de vlrsare (canal, riu) (hidr) mouth, river
mouth
gurtr de v0nt blast opening, blowhole, chimney
gurtr de vint a furnalului blast-furnace tuydre
guri de vfint inchistr closed tuydre
gurl de ventilare (TII) urlvent hole
gurl de vizita're aperture, fiumway, passage open-
ing, roof manway, si ght/spy hole, marhead; (in d
chim) working pit;
QA
handhole, manhole
gur[ de vtzitare a cazanului (termo) manhole
gur[ de vizitare pentru cabluri cable shaft
gur[ de vorbire mouthpiece
gurl la cuptor (me) entratce
gurtr pentru exploziv (cstr, drum) pipe
gurtr pentru umplere cu ulei (maS-un) oil filler
guri pri nci pal [ de aer (a carburatorul ui ) mai n
barrel (of carburet(t)or)
gurl superi oartr a unui pu{ de mi n[ mouth of a
shaft
gurntr bilge
gurntr cu contur larg easy bilge
gurnl i n unghi drept (construc{i i naval e) hard/
sharp bilge
gurn[ rotundl easy bilge
guseu angle bracket, bracket, connection plate,
corner angle, knee; (cslr) gusset plate; (ff4 gus-
set
guseu al traversei de punte beamknee
guseu de etambou (la nave) heel knee, sternhook
guseu de gurntr bilge bracket
guseu exterior outside
junction
plate
guseu orizontal de gurntr (nau) gusset plate
U r r 1 s
p u p q ( n r a ) g l u n u B u r a r u r r r o a n S
? u u a a l s p a l s r s s e - r a m o d
( a , o u ) g J f u c r a r u o . r s l r u s u e r l n t o r u u r a , t n 8
E u u a a l s ( , t o u ) u e u r e , r n ?
a s r n o c e d e l ( n r n )
1 ; g q u l s I n u n r p
a d ( u ) s u r a l n 8
r r a \ o p r ? a q ' 1 a s s a , r . 7 d r q s
"
t t : l r : , #
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* : : l l :
a e u n E ( t 1 t o ) y 1 n 3
e q a r a d - e 1 t n E g r r a d e l n 8
e 1 s e 1 ( 1 u a u r 1 1 e u n ) ( e ) u l s n i
e l s e l g s J u q l l u a E u u l s e
l u a 8 u 1 . t 1 s u 1 s n 8
e l w l q s r e g ' s s e q J e l n . n u
1 s n 3
m o l s s ' q s l l a J ' a 1 s v 1 ' r ( n ) o , r e g
l s n i
E I U n U B T U
O r S U r e , l n S
1 6 9
l s n E
hab[ sludgebox
habl de ltrclrit bailing tub
habtr de mtrsurat batcher
habtr de noroi (petr) mud box/tank
habl de noroi de foraj mud conditioner/settling
sump
habtr de tragere mud pit
habitaclu (nav) bit'nacle, pyx
hafniu
(Hf) celtiurr\ hatuium
hainll de lucru/protecfie coverall(s)
hain[ din tricot
jersey
haine clothes
haine de protecfie (ltetr,TII) protective clothing
halaj warping
halat combination suit
haltr hall. shed
halil a cuptoarelor furnace plant
haltr a gaterelor sawmill house
hal[ a maginilor (moil engineroom; (?If engine
compartiment/ house, machinery house
haltr a rtrzboaielor de
lesut
weaving shed
haltr de ambalaj/impachetat packing room
haltr de construcfii navale hull shop
haltr de montaj assembling departmenUplanU
room/space
:
(cs tr) erecting bay
; QA
ass embling
departmenUplanUroom/space, erecting shop
hal[ de turnare cast house, casting bay
haltr de uzinil (TII) bay
halbtr (unitate de capacitate: lp
=
4 gill=0,57 I
in Marea Britanie) "pint (p, pt) "
halb-fran{ half bindingcalf, half-calf bindingAound
hald[ bing, deposition, spoil, waste dump; (csrr)
stockpile
haldl de cenugtr ash dump/ash pit
haliltr de minereu hillock
haldtr de scorie cinder durnp
haldfl de steril (min) dirt-heap, dump, heap of
debris, refuse dump/heap, waste
haldtr de zgurtr cinder yard, slag dump/muck
hal d[ i n spatel e frontul ui unei cari ere rear
dump
haldtr veche old waste
haltt (min) halite, rock salt
halo (foto, meteo)halo
halo (alb in
jurul
imaginilor pe ecranul televi-
zorului) (t e le) halation, halo
halo complet circumscribed halo
halo de difuziune (foto) diffusion halo
halo de reflexie halation by reflection, reflexion
halo
halochimie halochemis try
halocromie halochromy
halogen in catena lateraltr halogen in side chain
halogen in ciclu/nucleu halogen in ring
halo genare halogenation
halogenare in catena lateralil side-chain halo-
genation
halogenare in nucleu nuclear/ring halogenation
halogenat in nucleu ring-halogenated
halogenbutilentr crotyl halide
halogenurtr halide, haloid
halogenur[ de alchil alkyl halide
halogenurtr de alilentr allylene halide
halogenurtr de argint silver halide
halogenurtr de benzil benzyl halide
hal ogenurtr de eti l -magnezi u ethyl Gri gnard
reagent
hal ogenur[ de feni l magnezi u phenyl -magne-
siumhalide
halogenurl de formil formyl halide
hal ogenurl de propi l
699
harti tectonictr
halogenurl de propil propyl halide
h alo ge n u r[ telu ric tr tellurium tetrahalo genide
halogenuri de fosfoniu phosphonium halides
halogenuri de izobornil isobornyl halides
halogenuri de izocrotil isocrotyl halides
halogenuri de sulf sulphur halides
halogenuri de zulfoniu sulphonium halides
halogenuri de taliu thallium halides
halogenuri de telur tellurium halogenides
halogenuri de xilen xylene halides
halotrichit (minr) feather alurn, halotrychite, iron
alum
halttr (autom) way station: (cfl flag station, stop;
(cf, drum) stop, stopping place
haltl de incruciqare crossing halting-place
ham de paraguttr parachute harness
hamac hammock
hamadlhammada
hamal loader, porter
hambar barn, bin
hamei (agr) hop
hamiltonian Hamiltonian
hamsin khamsin
ham(uri) harness
handling (av) handling
hangar storehouse
haotic random
hard-di sc al unei refel e de cal cul atoare l a care
pot avea acces to{i uti l i zatori i acestei a net-
work hard disk
hardenit hardenite
hardtop hard-top
harise (sc) hair crackings
harmuz (nav) (caulk) seam
harmuz dintre galbord gi chill (nav) devil
harnagam ent (T II) harness
harpon harpoon, spear
hartil (S"oA hndmap, map; (IFl) chart
hartil a aflorimentelor outcrop map
harttr a distribufiei precipitafiilor din ploi rain
chart
hart [ aerof ot ogrammet ri cI aeri al mosai c,
aerophotographic rnp, photographic map
hartil aeronautictr aeronautical map
h artit b arom etric I barometric/isobaric chart
h arttr batimetrictr bathymetric chart
harttr cadastral[ cadastral map
harttr caroiattr lattice chart
harttr cotidaltr cotidal chart
hartil cu curbe de nivel contour (lines) map
hartfl cu izobate bathymetric chart
hartl cu izohiete isohyetal map, rain chart
harttr cu izopahite isopach(ous) map
hartl cu linii piezometrice pressure surface map
hart[ cu reprezentarea reliefului (geog, geo[)
map showing altitudes, relief map
hart[ debazhbase map
harttr de detaliu (geod, csrr) plat
harttr/diagramtr a cimpului electromagnetic al
unui emifltor field strength pattem
harti de drum (nav) route chart
harttr de itinerar strip map
hartitr de litofacies lithofacies map
hart[ de navigafie nautical chart
harttr de pilotaj pilot chart
hart[ de recunoa
Stere
(geoQ recormaissance map
hart[ de zlctrmint field map
h arttr de zbor aeronautical/airway map
h arttr electronic tr radiolocation chart
hart[ fotografic[ photographic map
harttr geograficl geographic card
harttr geologic[ geological map/sheet
h arttr gn omon ic tr gnomonic/s haight-c ourse chart
h art[ h idrografictr hydrographical map
hart[ ipsometricil layered map, structure con-
tour map
hart[ izobaric[ isobaric chart
harttr in relief (S"og) raised map;
(poligr)
relief
map
hartl la scarl mare plan
hartl la scartr mictr small scale chart
harttr litofacialtr lithofacies map
harttr marintr de navigafie sea chart
harttr marintr neoficialil blueback
hart l Mercat or (i n proi ecf i e cart ograf i ci
cilindricl) Mercator's charUmap
harttr meteosinoptictr weather map
hart[ nautictr nautical chart
h artl p aleolitolo gictr paleolithologic map
hart[ paleotectonictr paleotectonic map
hartl palinspastic[ palinspastic map
hart[ planimetrictr planimefic map
harttr realizatl prin radar/ radiolocafie radi-
olocation chart
hartl reprezentAnd procese geol ogi ce acti ve
active processes fitap
hart[ rutierl highway map
harttr-schelet plotting chart
hart[ schematicil (SroD reconnaissance/sketch
map
harttr schemati ctr a unei structuri geol ogi ce
shucture contour map
hartl stelartr celestial chart
harttr tectonic[ tectonic map
harttr topograficl
700
h6rtie cu rezistenffl egaltr
harttr topograficl surface contour map, surface
sheet
hartley (unitate de informafie) hartley
haspel (piet) paddle-wheel; (text) reeltng frame,
spool; (ZFl) capstan
hagura (a) (poligr) line; (ZIf hachue, hatch, shade
hagurare (ZIf hachure, hatchwe, shading
h agurare incrucigatil cross-hatching
h agurator hatching device
hagurtr hachure, hatch
}liat (agr) balk, baulk
hausmanni t (mi nr) black rnanganes e, hausmannite
hava (a) (min) carve, hew
havaj cutting
havare (min) carving, hewing, undercutting
havare la tavan cutting under the roof
havare la vatrtr bottomcut
havare/tliere a ctrrbunelui coal-cutting
havator coal-cutter operator
havezl (min) coal auger, coal-cutter, coal-cutting
machine, cross cutter, cutting machine, shearer
havez{ care taie in plan vertical (nrn) shearing
rnachine
havezi cu barl bar coal-cutter
havez\ cu lanf tlietor chain cutting-machine
haveztr cu mai multe bra{e cu lanf t[ietormulti-
jibbed
coal cutter
havez[ cu raclete pentru inctrrcarea ctrrbunelui
flight loader coal cutter
havezf de abataj frontal cu bartr-sfredel de
ttriere bar longwall machine
h aveztr de minil kerving machine
haveztr pentru abataj frontal longwall coal cut-
ting machine, longwall cutter
havezil pentru fronturi scurte shortwall coal
cutting machine, shortwall cutter
haveztr pentru inaintlri cu ttriere in arc de cerc
arcwallheader
havezil percutanttr percussive cutter
havezil pe qenile crawler cutter
haveztr universaltr universal cutter
havezl universaltr de tliat flgage in orice plan
(orizontale, verticale) universal cutting and
shearingmachine
hayon tail gate
hazard hazaxd
hazard seismic seismic haznd
hama cesspool, sink, sump hole
hlmugeal[ (in ind. pielflriei) hair slip(piness)
htrmugire (piel) sweating
hl r { i geogr af i ce i nt ocmi t e cu aj ut or ul
radiolocaf iei radar charts
hl rf i reprezent 0nd ext i nderea i nundaf i i l or
anterioare flood maps
htrf rein
hlfig brushwood
hi ri i t f?i cut de di nti l a schi mbarea vi tezel or
clashing of gears
hflrdtru smallvat
hflrlef pickax(e), spade
h6rtie (hc) paper
hArtie abrazivl coated abrasive, flint, flint paper,
glass paper, sandpaper
hfrrtie alb[ white paper (w.p.)
hflrtie anticorosivii antirust paper, non-tarnish
paper
hirtie aurittr gold paper
hArtie bachelitizatl (hc) hard paper
h6rtie baritattr baryta paper
hdrtie-baz[ raw paper
h irtie b itu min at I asphalted/bituminized paper
h 6rtie bruttr backing/body/wrfinished paper
hirtie calandrati calendered paper
hirtie carbon carbon/copy(ing) paper
hirtie cartografictr charUrnap paper
hArtie caqerattr (ftc) laminated paper
hflrtie cerattr (/rc) wax(ed) paper
hirtie cerati izolanttr wax-coated paper
hirtie concept common foolscap paper
hf f r t i e cont i nut r cu per f or af i i mar gi nal e
continuous sprocket-hobd stationery
hArtie continutr pliatl in evantai fan-fold paper,
Z-fold(ed) paper
hArtie copiativtr copying paper
hfrrtie creponattr craped paper
hi rti e cretatl artl cast-coated/chal d/chromo/
mas sey/side- coated/paper
hirtie cromo chromo paper
hirtie cu acetat de plumb lead acetate paper
hArtie cu caroiaj pentru diagrame plotting
(scale) paper
h6rtie cu contrast ridicat (foro) hard paper
hirtie cu dubltr scaril logaritmicl log-log-paper
hArtie cu incleiere de suprafafl rnachine-sized
paper
h6rtie cu luciu zuperior high gloss paper
h6rtie cu netezime de magintr machine-finished
paper
h Artie cu p[trlfele coordinate/profi lelquadrille/
paper
hfl rti e cu propri ettrfi standardi zate average
paper
hirtie cu refea de linii (S"od) rule(d) paper
hfrrti e cu rezi stenfi t egal [ i n toate sensuri l e
s$nre paper
hirtie cu satinaj superior
701
hi rti e i od-ami donatd
h6rtie cu satinaj superior clay finish
hfrrtie cu gmirghel emery cloth, emery paper
(sheet), sandpaper
hArtie de ambalaj brownpaper, casing, packaging,
unapping
h6rtie de ambalat alimente gocery paper
hirtie de banc[ bond paper
h6rtie de bazl base/body paper
h6rtie de calc calking paper
h6rtie de Congo Congo test paper
hirtie de copiat carbon paper
h6rtie de copiat prin cianotipie printing papers
@lue
or white prints)
hflrtie de culoare naturalil cream paper
h6rtie de curcuma curcurna paper
hirtie de desen design paper/drawing/point paper
hirtie de filtru filter paper
h6rtie de filtru ftrri cenug[ ashless filter paper
h6rtie de filtru pentru ana\z\cantitativitr quan-
titative filter paper
hirtie de gutaperc[ gutta-percha paper
hArtie de heliograf (ozalid) brown-print paper
hirtie de izola{ie asphalted felt
h6rtie de impachetat casing paper
hArtie de inregistrare plotting (scale) paper
hdrtie de maculatur[ graupack
h6rtie de multiplicat duplicating paper
hArtie de orez rice paper
h6rtie de paie straw paper
h6rtie de plumb lead paper
hArtie de sac sack paper
hArtie de scris stationery writing paper (w.r.)
h6rtie de scrisori note-paper, post paper
hArtie de glefuit antitarnish paper
hirtie de transfer litografic autographic printing
paper
h6rtie de tuburi textile textile spool paper
h6rtie de turnesol liftnus paper
hirtie de valoare (man) bond paper;
QtoIiSr)
security paper
hirtie de valoare care poate fi cotattr la burstr
quotable/quoteworthy s ecurity
h6rtie de ziar newsprint-paper
hirtie de ziar pentru rotativl rotary newsprint
paper
h6rtie din c6rpe rag paper
hirtie din celuloztr sulfat inllbittr bleached kraft
paper
hfrrtie din degeuri textile all-rag paper
hf,rtie din fibre de iuttr
jute paper
hirtie din fibre de sticlil glass fibre paper
h6rtie din fibre sintetice synthetic fibre paper
h0rtie din maculaturtr bogus
hartie din pasti de lemn mechanical paper
hfrrtie durd (fo to) laminated paper
hirtie (electroizolanttr) pentru cabluri cable
paper
hfrrtie (electroizolanttr) pentru condensatoare
capacitor tissue paper
hArtie fabricatll manual mould made paper, vat
paper
hArtie ftrrtr pasttr de lemn wood-free paper
hirtie filigranattr embossed cigarette tissue
hirtie finl de calitate superioaritr fine paper
hirtie fotograficl cu contrast foarte ridicat ex-
tra-hard paper
hfirtie fotograficil cu contrast foarte sclzutvery
soft paper
hf,rtie fotografictr cu contrast normal normal
paper
h ff rtie foto grafic tr pentru mlrire enlarging paper
h6rtie foto grafi c I Ro entgen
{-ray
photographic
paper
h irtie foto grafi c l/foto sen s ib il tr photo(graphic)
paper
hArtie fotosensib ilizatf sensitized paper
h irtie gofratl embossed/grained paper
hirtie granulattr grained paper
hirtie gudronat[ tar(red) paper
hflrtie gumatil (poligr) adhesive
hirtie heliografictr blue paper
h 6rtie h e lio graficfl cu nu an
f
I alb astril blueprint
paper
hartie hidrofug[ dry-proofing paper
h6rtie ignifugtr flameproof/non-inflarnrnable paper
hirtie imitafie de kunstdruck imitation art paper
hirtie imitafie de p0nztr cloth finish
hArtie imitafie de pergament imitation parchment
hflrtie imitafie de piele calf/leather paper
hirtie impermeabilil waterproof paper
hirtie impregnattr impregnated paper
hAr t i e i mpr egnat t r cu t et r amet i l par a-
fenilendiamintr (hirtie reactivtr pentru ozon)
tetra (base) paper
hirtie impregnattr cu ulei oilpaper
hArtie indicatoare reaction paper
hArtie indicatoare cu fenolftaleinl phenol-
phthalein test paper
hirtie indicatoare cu metiloranj methyl- oftmge
test paper
hfirtie-indicator (chim) indicator, indicator/text
paper
h6rtie indigo copy(ing) paper
hflrtie iod-amidonatil starch iodide paper
hirtie iodamidonattr pentru teste
702
hArtie zuport de parafinare
hirtie iodamidonattr pentru teste potassium-
iodide (starch) test paper
h6rtie in bobine continuous/reeled paper
hirtie in coli rearn/sheet paper
hArtie incleiattr sized paper
hArtie incleiatlt cu clei animal animal-sized paper
h6rtie inlocuitor de piele leatherette
h6rtie in role continuous paper
hirtie
japoneztr
Japanese paper
h6rtie kunstdruck art/cast-coated/chalk paper
hArtie kunstdruck cu strat cretat pe o singurl
faftr one-sided art paper
hArtie llcuit[ varnished paper
h irtie I in iat[ (p o li g r) laid/ lined/rule (d)paper
hartie logaritmicl 1og paper
hflrtie lucioastr (foto) glazed paper
hfirtie lustruittr calendered paper
h0rtie maculatur 6 (poli gr) set-off paper/sheet,
waste
hirtie marcattr (agr) rmrked paper
h Artie marmorattr marbled/mottled/stained paper
hfrrtie metalizattr foiUwatered paper
hArtie milimetricn
@oUgr)
coordinate paper/
cro s s- s ection/drafting/graph/plotting (s cale)/
po inVprofile/quadrille/ru1e(d)/s cale/squared
hdrtie moale (poligr)
soft paper
hf,rtie monedtr bank note (BN, B/N)
hfrrtie necalandrattr uncalandered paper
hfirtie neinfl amabiltr non-inflanrnable paper
hirtie normaltr average paper
hArtie pentru h[4i map paper
hirtie ofset offset paper
hirtie ozalid Blue/ozalid paper
h6rtie ozalid nedevelopatl dyeline paper
h irtie p6nzattr linen-faced/reinforced paper
h Artie parafi natii paraffin(ed) paper
hartie parfumattr scented paper
h6rtie pelur velvet paper
hirtie pentru ace needle paper
h6rtie pentru aparate inregistratoare graph
paper
hArtie pentru bancnote Banknote/currency/se-
cruity paper
hArtie pentru benzi de telegraf telegraph-tape
paper
hirtie pentru cabluri telefonice telephone cable
paper
hArtie pentru cartuge cartidge papers
hartie pentru caserare lining/pasting paper
hirtie pentru ctrptugirea interioar[ a butoaielor
(/rc) barrel liner
hArtie pentru ctrr{i book(printing) paper
h0rtie pentru ctrrfi pogtale postcard paper
h6rtie pentru confec{ionarea agternutului (la
magini de tiptrrit) Manilla
hffrtie pentru corespon denf tr bank/bond/letter
paper
h6rtie pentru cutii de chibrituri match paper
h6rtie pentru documente debenture paper
h6rtie pentru emisiuni de valoare security paper
hirtie pentru fibre textile spinning paper
hfirtie pentru forzag ornamentattr fancy (end-)
paper
h6rtie pentru gumat gumming paper
hflrtie pentru ilustrafii half-tone paper
hirtie pentru inregistrlri recording paper
hirtie pentru multiplicat impression paper
hirtie pentru plicuri envelope paper
hflrtie pentru pogtl aerianl air-mail paper
hirtie pentru registre ledger paper
h6rtie pentru saci bag paper
h6rtie pentru saci de ciment cement sack paper
h 6rtie p entru stab ilirea polarittrfii pole- finding
paper, pole (test) paper
hirtie pentru tipar ad6nc intaglio printing paper
hflrtie pentru
{igarete
cigarette paper/tissue,
smoking paper
h6rtie pentru valful de calandru bowl paper
hfirtie pergament grease-proof/parchment paper
h6rtie pergaminattr glassine (paper)
hArtie pigment carbon paper/tissue
hArtie pigment pentru tiparad6nc gravure tissue
h Artie reactivtr Indicator/test
hirtie reactivtr amidonat[ starch test paper
hirtie rezistentil la foc fireproof paper
hArtie rezistentl tip sulfat kraft paper
hirtie satinatil (ftc) calendered/cloth/g1azedlplate-
glazed/supercalendered paper
h irtie s atin attr me c an ic machine- finished paper
hiirtie satinattr pe o parte machine glazedpaper
hirtie semivelinl half- groundwood paper
hirtie (seruibilizattr) cu clorurtr de argint ctrlo-
ride paper
hdrtie sticlatl (flint) glass/glazed paper
hirtie stratificattr (/rc) laminated paper
hArtie sugativtr absorbent paper, sheet of blot-
ting paper
hArtie sulfat pentru ambalat kraft wrapping
h6rtie supercalandratl supercalendered paper
h6rtie superglanz cast-coated./chalk paper
hArtie-suport backing/base/body lrcw I paper,
body stock
hirtie zuport de parafinare waxing paper, par-
affin base paper
hflrtie suport fotograficl
703
hexacianoferat de potasiu
hArtie suport fotografic[ photobasic paper
h6rtie zuport pentru cretare coating (base) paper
h6rtie-suport pentru hirtii copiative carbon raw
paper
h6rtie suport pentru materiale abrazive abra-
sive base paper
h6rtie-suport pentru metalizare foil-mounting
paper
h6rtie-suport protectoare mulch paper
h6rtie tamponatl marbledpapermade by ttpping
hirtie tliatil la format ream paper
h6rtie tip biblie India paper
h6rtie tip
Jacquard
Jacquard paper
hfirtie transparenttr glassine (paper)
hffrtie
fesutl
cloth-centered paper
hflrtie uleiat[ oiled paper, oilpaper
h6rtie vtrrgattr (hc) laid paper
hdrtie virgattr pentru
figarete
laid cigarette paper
hffrtie velinl vellum/wire-wove/wove/ paper
h 6rtie zahar atil water- finding/sugar paper
h6rtii papers
hArtii cafenii pentru ambalaje browns
h6rtii de valoare (man) stocks (and shares)
hi rti i de val oare cotate l a burstr quoted secu-
rities
h6rtii de valoare de primrang gilredged securities
hArtii de valoare inactive inactive stock
hffrtii f?[ri[ clutare inactive stock
h6rtop spot
hectograf copying press
heder (agr) header, stripper
hel iocromie photochromation
heliograf (foto) heliograph, printing machine
heliografie heliography
h elio gravurtr heliography, photoengraving
helion alpha particle
heliotipie heliotypy
heliotropin I piperonal
heliu
(He) helium
hematit (minr) bloodstone, haematite, hematite,
ironglance, redhematite/ iron ore
hernatit brun brown hematite
hematit cu confinut de pilmint black iron oxide
hematit oolitic lenticular iron-ore
hematittr spongioasil iron froth
hemeralopie hemeralopia nigfut blindness
hemiedrie
(a unui sistem cristaltn) hemihedrism;
hemihedry
hemimorfism hemimorphism
hemimorfit (zinr)hemimorphite, siliceous ca-
lamine
hemoglobinil haemoglobin, hemoglobin
hemolizl haemolysis, hemolysis
henrymetru inductance meter
heptagon heptagon, septangle
heptan heptane
heptan etalon standard heptane
heptanal heptaldehyde
heptavalent heptad
heptenl heptene
hepto d[ pentagrid (tube)
heptodl de amestec autooscilant[ pentagrid con-
verter/mixer
heptodtr in contratimp pentatron
hercinit (geol)hercynite
herd concentration table
herderit (SroI) herderite
herghelie stud farm
hermitian hermitian
hermitic hermitian, self-adjoined, self-adjoint
hernie de praf (auto) sand blister/boil
herointr heroin
herpolodie (in mecanica rafionaltr) herpolhode
herlz(Hz) cycle per second (c/s), period per second
hessian (zat) hessian
hessit (minr) hessite
heteroatom in inel heterocyclic atom
heterociclu heteroatomic ring, heterocycle, het-
erocyclic nucleus, heteronucleus
heterociclu cu amt nitrogen heterocyclic ring
heterocronratic heterocbromatic
heterocromaticitate heterochromaticity
heterodina (a'1
Qele)
heterodyne, overlie, super-
pose
heterodina re (tele) heterodyning, superposition
heterodinare a frecvenfelor optice (la laser)
beating of optical frequencies
heterodinl beat oscillator, heterodyne
heterodintr de
joas[
frecvenf tr low-frequencybeat
oscillator
heterodin I vobulatoare heterodyne warbler os-
cillator
heteromorf heteromorphic
heteromorfism he teromorphism
heteropolimer heteropolymer
heteropolimerizare heteropolymerization
heterotop (c hi m) heterotopic
heterotopi c (g e ot) heterotopic
heterotopie heterotopy
heulandit (minr) heulandite
hexabrometan perbromoethane
hexabromoplatinat de magneziu magnesium
bromoplatinate
hexacianoferat de potasiu red pnrssiate of pot-
ash
hexacianoferat de sodiu
704
hidrocarbur[ ciclicI saturat[
hexacianoferat de sodiu red prussiate of sodium
hexacianoplatinat de magneziu magnesium
cyanoplatinate
hexaclorbenzen perchlorobenzene, sanocide
h exaclorbutadien tr perchlorobutadiene
hexaclorciclohexan benzene hexachloride
hexacloretan carbon hexacbloride, perchloroethane
hexacloroiridat de sodiu sodium iridichloride
hexacloroplatinat de amoniu ammonium chloro-
platinate
hexacloroplatinat de argint silver chloroplatinate
hexacloroplatinat de rnagneziu magnesiumchlo-
roplatinate
hexacloroplatinat de rubidiu rubidium chloro-
platinate
hexacl oropl ati nat de sodi u sodi um chl oro-
platinate
hexaclorostanat de magneziu magnesiumchloro-
stannate
hexacl orostanat de rubi di u rubi di um chl o-
rostannate
hexacosanol cerotin
hexadecan bioctyl
hexaedru hexahedron
hexaedru regulat regular hexaedron
hexafazat six-phase
hexafazic six-phase
hexafluoretan perfluoroethan e
hexafluoroplatinat de potasiu potassium fluo-
platinate
hexafluorosilica t de argint silver silicofluoride
hexafluorozirconat de sodiu sodium fluoro-
zirconate
hexafluorurtr de reniu rhenium hexafluoride
hexafluorur[ de seleniu selenium hexafluoride
hexafluorur[ de telur tellurium hexafluoride
hexafluorurtr de uraniu hex, uraniumhexafluoride
hexagon hexangle, 5gxen
Eale
hexagonal six-angled
hexahalogenbenzen phenyl hexahalide
hexahidrobenzen cyclohexane
hexahidrociclohexan inositol
h exahidron aftalin tr hexahydronaphthalene
hexaiodetan periodoethane
hexalin[ hexalin
hexamer sexauler, six-fold polyrrnr
hexametilentetramintr aminoform, cystamin,
formamine, hexamethylene tetramine, hexamine
hexanhexaoe
hexasimetric of sixfold symmetry
hexavalent hexavalent, sexavalent
h exav alen
f
tr sexavalence
h exodl six- electrode valve/tube
hexodil de amestec hexode mixing valve
hexoztr hexose
hialin hyaline
hibrid ba.stard
hibridiza
(a)
cross
hibridizare cros s-breeding
hidantoinl glycolyl urea
hidracid hydracid
hidracizi haloid acids
hidrant fire cock, fireplug
,
hydrant, safety pet
cock
hidrant de grtrdintr garden hydrmt
hidrant de incendiu fire hydrant
hidrant portabil portable hydrant
hidrant subteran underground hydrant
hidrargir
(Hg)
Ghim)
hydrargyrurn, mercury
hidrat aquo-compound, hydrate
hidrat de aluminiu aluminium hydrate/hy-
droxide
hidrat de calciu calciumhydrate
hidrat de carbon carbohydrate
hidrat de gaz (petrolier) gas hydrate(r)
hidrat de potasiu caustic potash
hidrat de sodiu caustic soda
hidrata
(a) hydrate
hidratare hydration
hidratare negativtr negative hydration
hidratizare aquation
hidraulica canalelor cu nivel liber hydraulics
of open channels
hidraulica canalelor deschise hydraulics of open
channels
hidraulica cursurilor de aptr river hydraulics
hidraulica valurilor wave hydraulics
hidraulic[ hydraulics
hidrazida acidului acetic acethydrazide
hidrazoderivaf i hydrazo-compotmds
hidrazodic arb amidil biurea
h idro(aero)statictr fluidstatic
h idro amonoliztr hydroammonolysis
hidroavion (av) float (sea)plane, flying boat,
hydroaeroplane, hydro- airplane, hydroplane,
naval plane, seaplane, water plane
hidroavion cu fuzelaj coctr-flotor single-float
plane
hidroavion monococil flying boat
hidrocarburl hydrocarbon
hidrocarburtr benzenictr benzene hydrocarbon
hidrocarbur[ bromuratll complet perbrcmocarbon
hidrocarburl ciclic[ saturattr saturated carbon
ring
hidrocarburtr clorurattr complet
705
hidrogenul din nucleu
hidrocarbur[ cloruratl complet percilorocarbon
hidrocarburtr din seria metanului methane hy-
drocarbon
hidrocarbur[ fluorurattr complet perfluorocarbon
hidrocarburl gazoas[ carbwetted hydrogen gas
hidrocarburtr halogenat[ complet perhalocarbon
hidrocarburtr policiclictr multi-ring hydrocarbon
hidrocarburl poliio du rat![ polyiodocarbon
hidrocarbur[ stabiltr stable hydrocarbon
hidrocarburi acetilenice alkynes
hidrocarburi ale seriei parafinice paraffin se-
ries hydrocarbons
hidrocarburi alifatice aliphatic hydrocarbons
hidrocarburi aromatice aromatic hydrocarbons
hidrocarburi aromatice alchilate alkyl aromatics
hidrocarburi aromatice policiclice polynuclear
aromatics
hidrocarburi bromurate bromo-carbons
hidrocarburi bromurate din seria metanului
brominatedmethanes
hidrocarburi ciclice closed-ring hydrocarbons
hidrocarburi clorurate chlorinated hydrocarbons,
chlorocarbons, chlorohydrocarbons
hidrocarburi cu catentr chain hydrocarbons
hidrocarburi cu catentr dreaptit straight-chain
hydrocarbons
hidrocarburi cu un atom de carbon cuaternar
cenkalized hydrocarbon
hidrocarburi gazoase gaseous hydrocarbons
hidrocarburi halogenate halocarbons
hidrocarburi lichide liquid hydrocarbons
hidrocarburi naftenice naphthenes
hidrocarburi nesaturate unsaturated hydrocar'
bons
hidrocarburi parafinice paraffin hydrocarbons
hidrocarburi parafinice inferioare lower paraf-
fin hydrocarbons
hidrocarburi polibromurate polybromocarbons
hidrocarburi policlorurate polychlorocarbons
hidrocarburi polifluorurate polyfluorocarbons
hidrocarburi polihalogenatc polyhalocarbons
hidrocarburi saturate open chain hydrocarbons,
paraffin/saturated hydrocarbons
hidrocarburi superioare higher hydrocarbons
hidrocauciuc hydrocaoutchouc, hydrogenated
rubber, hydrorubber
h idro cen tral I hydroelectric power plant, hydro-
electric power station
hi drochi nont r di hydroxyl -benzene, qui nol ,
paradioxybenzene
hidrociclon (chim) wet cyclone
hidroclorcauciuc rubber hvdrochloride
hidrocracare hydrocracking, hydrogen cracking
hidrodinamictr flow dynamics, hydrodynamics
hidrodinamicil tehnic[ engineering fluid dynamics
hidrofan (varietate de opal) hydrophane
hidrofil hydrophilic, water retaining, waler wet, wet
hidrofilie wettability
hidrofilitate water affinity
hidrofinare hydrofining
hidrofob hydrophobe, hydrophobic, moi sture-re-
pellent, non-absorbent, non-hygroscopic, non-
wettable/-wetted, water-repellent
hidrofon hydrophone
hidrofon sensibil la viteza particulei in unda
sonor[ incidentil velocity hydrophone
hidrofor house water supply plant
hidroformare hydroforming
hidrofug hydrofu ge, moisture-proof, rain-proof/-
tight, waterproof (wp.), water-repellent
hidrofugare waterproofi ng
hidrogen (H)
hydrogen
hidrogen activ atomic hydrogen
hidrogen arseniat arseniated/ arseniuretted hy-
drogen
hidrogen atomic atomic hydrogen
hidrogen disponibil disposable hydrogen
hidrogen fosforat phosphine
hidrogen greu heavy hydrogen
@)
hidrogen in stare ntrscindtr nascent hydrogen
hidrogen nativ nascent hydrogen
hidrogen zulfurat sulphuretted hydrogen
hidrogen telurat tellurated hydrogen
hidrogen uqor protium
hidrogena (a) hydrogenate, hydrogenize
hidrogenare hydration/hydrogenation
hidrogenare a grlsimii fat hardening
hidrogenare a uleiului (ind chim) oil hardening
hidrogenare distructivI hydrocracking, splitting
hydrogenation
hidrogenare in ful de vapori vapour-phase
hydrogenation
hidrogenare in faztr lichidl liquid-phase hydro-
genation
hidrogenare la temperaturl
joastr
low-tempera-
ture hydrogenation
hidro genare nedistructiv tr saturation hydroge-
nation
h idro gen are s ele ctivl s elective hydrogenation
hidrogenerator hydrogenerator
hidrogenoid hydrogen- like
hidro genoliz[ hydrogenolysis
hidrogenul din ciclu ring hydrogen
hidrogenul din nucleu ring hydrogen
hi drogenul grupi ri i al dehi di ce
706
higrometrul ventilat
hidrogenul gruptrrii aldehidice aldehydic hy-
drogen
hidro genul gruplrii carboxilice acid hydrogen
hidrogliso r (nn) hydroglider, hydroplane, plan-
ingboaUcraft
hidrografhydrograph
hidrograf de viiturtr flood hydrograph
hidrograf unitar (a calculul viiturii) unit hy-
drograph
hidroizolator damp course
hidroizolafie waterproofing
hidroliza (a)
hydrolyse
hidroliztr hydrolysis
hidroliztr cetonic[ ketonic hydrolysis
hidrologie hydrology
hidrologie a cursurilor de aptr potamology
hidromecanizare hydraulic soil and rock dislo-
cation
hidrometalurgie hydroelecffic plant of low head
hidrometeor (ploaie, precipitafii atmosferice,
brum[, chiciurll, routr, ceafi, grindin[, m\z\-
riche, ztpad6, lapovif tr, virga) hydrometeor
hidrometru hydrograph, hydrometer, water meter
hi dromodul (necesar pentru i ri garea unei
anumite culturi) duty water
hidromonitor (tun de aptr) giant monitor
hidroperoxizi hydroperoxides
hidropneuma tic air-hydraulic
hidrorafinare hydrogen refining
hidr oreforma re hydrore forming
h idro reform are c atalitic tr hydro gen reforming
h idrosfertr hydrosphere
hidrosilicat de nichel garnierite
hidrosol hydrosol
hidrostatictr hydrostatics, statics of fluids
hidrosulfat de sodiu lykopon
hidrozulliUditionit de sodiu sodium hydrosulphite
hidrosulfurtr de potasiu potassiumhydrosulphide
hidrotehn ictr hydrotechnics
hidrotehnic[ fluvialtr fluviatic hydraulics
hidrotermal hydrothermal
hidrotropism hydrotropism
hidrox iaceton i[ acetone alcohol
hidroxiantracen anthrol
hidroxid hydrated oxide, hydroxide
hidroxid auric gold hydroxide
hidroxid bazic aquo-base
hidroxid cobaltic cobaltic hydroxide
hidroxid cupric copper hydroxide
hidroxid de aluminiu aluminium hvdrateftrv-
droxide
hidroxid de amoniu aqueous ammonia, spirit of
hartshom
hidroxid de bariu caustic baryta, milk of barium
hidroxid de calciu calciumhydrate, calcium hy-
droxide, hydrated lime, lime hydrate, slaked lime
hidroxid de cromGuignet's green
hidroxid de dietiltaliu thallium diettryl hydroxide
hidroxid de fenilhidrazoniu benzene diazonium
hydroxide
hidroxid de fier iron hydroxide
hidroxid de magneziu magnesiumhydrate, milk
of magnesia
hidroxid de plumb lead hydrate/hydroxide
hidroxid de potasiu caustic, potassa" potassium
hydroxide
hidroxid de sodiu caustic (soda), hydroxide so-
diur[ sodium hydrate, white caustic,
hidroxid de sodiu (solufie) soda lye
hidroxid de zulfoniu sulphine oxide
hidroxid de trietilstaniu stannic ethyl hydroxide
hidroxid feroferic ferriferrous hydroxide
hidroxid feros ferrous hydroxide
hidroxid platinic platinic hydroxide
hidroxid tetraaminocupric Schweitzer's reagent
hidroxidifenilacetic benzilic acid
hidroxil hydroxyl
hidroxil (ion de) hydroxyl ion
hidroximercuribenzoat de sodiu afridol
hidrozincit (minr) earthy calamine, hydrozincite,
zincbloom
hidrurtr hydride
hidrurtr de litiu gi aluminiu fthium aluminium
hydride
hidrurtr de potasiu potassium hydride
hidrurtr de siliciu silicon hydride
hidrurtr de sodiu sodiumhydride
hidrurl de staniu stannic hydride
hidruri de germaniu gerrnanium hydrides
hidruri de siliciu silicohydrides
higrobaroscop hygrobaxoscope
higrometrie psychrometry
higrometru electrical humidity meter, humidity
recorder, hygrometer, psychrometer
higrornetru cu condensare dew-point hygrorrrcter
higrometru cu fir de pitr hairhygrometer
higrometru elec tric (el) elec fical mois ture meter
higrometru electronic electronic moisture meter
higrometru inregistrator recording hygrometer
higrometru pentru h6rtie paper hygrometer
higrometru sabie paper hygrometer
higrometru Shirley Shirley moishre meter
higrometru ventilat aspirated hygrometer
hi groscop
707
holendru destrtrmtrtor
higroscop hygroscope,
higroscopic hydroscopic, water- absorbing
higroscopicitate hygroscopicity, wettability
higroscopicitate capilar[ capillary hygpscopicity
higrostat hygrostat
hiperboltr echilater[ equiangular hyperbola
hiperboltr zero (in sistemul Decca) (in radio-
locafie) lane
hiperboloid general conoid
hiperboloid de rotafie conoid
hiperconductivitate cryoconductivity
hiperconjugare hyperconjugation
hipercuantifi care hyperquantization
hipereutectic hypereutectic
hipereutectoid hypereutectoid
hiperfin hyperfine
hiperformare hyperforming
hiperfra gment hyperfragment
hiperluminozitate a spotului blooming
hipermetropie hypermeftopia, long-sight(edness)
hipermultiplet hypermultiplet
hiperon hyperon, superproton
hip ersensibilita te hypersensibility
hipersonic hypersonic
hipers o rbf ie hypersorption
hipersten hypersthene
hipoazotit de sodiu sodium hyponibite
hipobromit de potasiu potassium hypobromite
hipocicloidtr cu patru puncte de intoarcere as-
hoid, four-cusped hypocycloid, tetracuspid
hipoclorit hypochlorite
hipoclorit de argint silver hypochlorite
hipoclorit de calciu baclor, bleach(ing) powder,
cal ci um hypochl ori te, chl ori nated l i me,
perchloron
hipoclorit de potasiu potassium hypochlorite
hipodromrace coulse
hipoeutectic hypoeutectic
hipoeutectoid hypoeutectoid
hipofosfat de potasiu potassium hypophosphate
hipofosfit de potasiu potassium hlpophosphite
hipostil hypostyle
hiposulfat de potasiu potassium hyposulphate
hipozulfat de sodiu hypo
hiposulfit de potasiu potassium hlposulphite
hipozulfit de sodiu antichlo(ine)
hipsocrom hyps ochromic
hipsograf level recorder
hipsograf inregistrator de nivel recording trans-
missionmeasuring set
hipsografie hypsography
hipsogramtr (in telefonie) hypsograrnb level dia-
grdm
hipsometrie altimetry, hypsometry
hipsometru (me t r) altimeter, altitude gange/meter,
decibelmeter, hypsometer, level measuring set,
levelmeter
hipsometru indicator de nivel cu citire directtr
(in telecomunicaf ii) direct-reading transmission
measuring set
hircit (hidrocarburtr
amorf[) hircite
histerezigraf hysteresigraph, hysteresis (curve)
recorder
histerezimetnt, (me tr) magnetic tester
histerezis (ef hysteresis, overlap
histerezis de umezeal[ wetting hysteresis
histerezis elastic (aut o m) elastic after- effect
histerezis magnetic magnetic lagl retardation
histerezis termic thermal lag(ging)
hi sterezi sul forfei ascensi onal e l i ft hysteresi s
histochimie histochemishy
histo gramtr bar chart; (csrr) histogam; (ma) bar
histograml a distribufiei granulometrice par-
ticle-size histogram
histograml cu mai multe criterii multiple bar
chart
hobanbrace
hoban[ bracing wire
hobantr diagonaltr wire cross-bracing
hobanl diagonall (la aeronave) diagonal brac-
ing wire
hobane de legilturtr ale aripilor (la aeronave)
interaileron wire
hodograf hodograph, vertical velocity curve
;
(inl)
locus
hodoscop hodoscope
hol hall
holdl de cereale comfield
holding (man) holding
holendru beater engtne, hollander, pulp/rag en-
gine; (lrr)beater
holendru cu doutr tambure double-disk refiner
holendru cu val{uri roller beater
holendru de albit poaching engine
holendru de amestecare mixirg engine
holendru de furtun hose connection
holendru de intrlbire bleacher, bleaching engine,
potcher
holendru de laborator/experimental (in ind.
hfirtiei qi a celulozei) laboratory beater
holendru de mtrcinare beating engine
holendru de pastl (de hArtie) stuff engine
holendru de rafinare (hc) finishing mill
holendru de sptrlare washing beater/engine
holendru destrtrmtrtor breaker, slushing beater
holendru experimental
708
hustr de tapiferie
holendru experiment^l (hc) laboratory beater
holendru pentru furtun hose coupling
holendru pentru maculatur[ breaker beater
holendru pentru pasttr de c6rpe rag breaker
holendru spllltor (in ind.hOrtiei) potcher
holmiu (Ho)
holmium
Ilolocen (perioada de timp scurstr de la ultima
glaciafie, seria de strate depuse in aceasttr
perioadtr) Recent
holocristalin holocrystalline
holoedrie holohedrism; holohedry
holografie holography
holz-gurub wood screw
homocentri c homocentric
homociclu homoatomic ring, homocyclic nucleus
homofocal confocal
homomorf homomorphous
homomorfism homomorphisrnq homomorphous
rnapping
homomorfism canonic canonical homomorphism
homomorfism indus induced homomorphism
homomodism nafu ral canonical homomorphism
homomorfism normat (in algebrtr) norm homo-
morphism
homopolicondensare homocondensation poly-
merization" homopolycondensation
homopolimer homopolymer
homopolime rizar e homopolymerization
homopolimerul acetatului de vinil polacet
honui (a) hone
honuire honing
hop (drum) bump, pot hole
hoper (auto, cl) hopper car
horn (cstr) chirnrey, chinmey stack, srrnkestach vent
h orn b len d tr hornblende, homfels
horometrie horometry
horopter horopter
horst
Gt"D
horst, uplift
horst monoclinal monoclinal bulge
horticultor gardener, horticulhrrist
horticultur[ fl ower- gardening/-growing, garden-
ing, horticulture
hotar border, boundary, contour, limit
hotar al unui panou de exploatare panelbarier/
boundary
hot[ chimney hood; (chim) hood
hottr de aspira{ie (ZIl) suction hood
hottr de evacuare exhaust hood
hotil de tiraj draughUfume cupboard
hotitrrAre decision; (man) resolution
hottrr6re definitiv[ ultimate decision
hotlrirea zilei de inflfigare sumrnons
hotlr6tor critical
hottrri (a) resolve, nrle
h otlrn icir e (a g r) demarcation, survey, surveying
hranil feed. food
hrtrnitor nutrient, nufitive, pabular
hublou (nau) porthole, scuttle
hublou fx bull's eye
huill bituminous coal, pit coal
huiltr grasl fat coal
huiltr strractr lean coal
huli (hi dr) Mge
;
(hidr, nav) swell; (nau) sea rol I in g
hull de fund ground swell
hulub[ (l) shaft
humat humate
huml (geot) clay
humi fica re humi f ication
humit humite
humus (agr) humus, mold, mould, vegetable earth
hupit hom
hup[ de semnalizare acusticil alarm hom
hurui (a) clatter, rattle
humit clatter, rattle
huruit al benzii (produs de calarea acesteia pe
mecanismul de ghidare) tape clatter
husl (auto) hood; (^a$ dust cover; (texr) bonnet;
(7Il) case, covering, sheath
hustr a copotei hood cover
husl a radiatorului condenser/cooling
jacket
husil a rofii de rezewil spare-wheel cover
hustr de rrc spring boot
hustr de paraguttr parachute pack
hustr de protecfie pentru arc spring dust cover
hustr de radiator radiator cover/ hood, winter
cover/ front
husl de tapiferie seat/upholstery cover
ia din cirmtr! (comandtr de guvernare) easeher!
iacobian functional determinant
iaht yacht
iaht de croazieri cruiser; cruising yacht
iaht de curse racing yacht
iaht de regat[/de curse (nav) racer, racing yacht
iarbl (agr) grass, grazing, sod, sward
iarbtr de mare (nav)kelp
iarbl-de-mare aruncati de valuri pe plaj[ wrack
iard (unitate de lungime: I yd =
3 ft
=
019144 m)
(metr) yard
iarnl winter
iatrochimie yatrochemisfty
iaz (hidr) pool
iaz de decantare mud-setting pond, sludge bed
iaz de pegte stock pond
iaz mic (hidr) dugout
iaz piscicol stock pond
ibric (ZIl) kettle
ic (/) dowel (pin); (*og) cottar, cotter, wedge gib;
(711) chock, key, quoin, plug, wedge
icnografie ichnography
iconoscop iconoscope, image storing tube
iconoscop cu imagine electronictr image icono-
scope
iconoscop transmitltor de miril/de imagini fixe
monoscope
icosaedru icosahedron
icre berry
ideal compact contracted ideal
ideal cu anulator annihilator ideal
idempotent idempotent
identic (TIf) equivalent (eq.), equal, identical, syn-
onymous, uniform
identic adevirat (m at) generally valid
identic nul vanish identically
identifica (a) (mat) identify; (ZF1) detect; make
out
identifica
(a (se)) (ZFl) identify
identificar e (c hi m) detec tion, analysis, detection,
identifi c ati on; (t e I e) marker signal
identificare a circuihrlui de reglaj loop ident
identificare de amic sau inamic (tele)identifica-
tion friend- or- foe (FF)
identificator identifier
identificator al formatului format identifier
identificator de stele (instrument de navigalie)
starfinder
identitate identity
identitate obiectivtr a cuvintelor objective word
identity
identitate obiectivtr a unittrfilor de informafie
objective word identity
ideo gram il ideograrn, ideograph, pictograph
idiocromatic idiochromatic
idiomorf(ic) idiomorphic
;
idiomorphous
idocrazidocrase
ied kid
ieftin at an easy rate
ieftini
(a se) (man) sir:fr-
iepure rabbit
ierarhie Chomsky Ctromsky hierarchy
ierarhie pe niveluri diferite a memoriilor unui
calculator memory hierarchy
iernare a navelor in zone cu inghef wintering
iernatic winter quarten
iertare de datorii remission
iegi (a
)
jutty, pass off
,
pass out
iegi (a
)
cu magina drive out
iegi (a
)
de pe doc haul out
i egi (a
)
di n bazi n pe pari me
7r0
iluminare a aparatelor
iegi (a
)
din bazin pe parffme haul out
iepi (a
)
din faztr drop out of step
iegi (a
)
din funcfiune be out of action, get out of
corrrnission
ieqi (a
)
din pan[ fil; (nav) make sail(s)
iegi (a
)
din rind get out of line, protrude
iegi (a
)
din sincronism drop out of step
iegi (a
)
din uz fall into disuse
iegi (a
)
in afartr bulge,
jut, prohude, stand out
iegi (a
)
in ciqtig financiar come out on the right
side
iepi (a
)
in consoltr corbel
iegi (a
)
in evidenf[ emerge
iegi (a
)
in mare (nav\ pu,t to sea
iegi (a
)
in pierdere financiartr come out on the
wrong side
ieqi (a
)
in relief stand out
iegi (a) la suprafalil (geot) come out to the day,
comeup to the grass, crop, expose, ottcropi(geol,
min) crop out; (nau) fleet
iegi (a
)
la suprafafl (despre roci) come out to
(he) day
ieqi (a) la suprafaftr (despre submarin) break
surface
iegind (csrr) jut,
overhang; (mail lobe, nose; (na.;,
? Il) outshot; (me) boss; (TIl) extension, lug,
projecting part, protnrding, salient
i egi nd al
fi rmul ui
spi t
iegire (cstr) overhang; (mail escapement; (mat)
emergence, sink; (metr) lead-out;
(petr) escape;
(7Il) dischaxge, egress, escape, exit, outcome,
taking out
iegire a aburului steam vent, vapour outlet
i egi re a apei rAul ui di ntre mal uri spi l l
iegire a culorii marking off, tainting
iegire a liletului end of the thread, run-out, van-
ishing of thread, washout thread
ieqire a pastei (ftc) stock outlet
iegire a uleiului oil outlet
iegire (a unor rezlultatela unui circuit/ a unui
subsistem) (inJ) output
i eqi re a unui cal cul ator spre un di spozi ti v de
inregistrare pe microfilm computer output to
microfilm (COM)
iegire binar[ cu opt bifi eight binary digit output
iegire de audiofrecvenftr audio output (A-OUT)
iegire de impulsuri periodice recurrent pulse
output
iegire de incendiu emergency exit/hatch, fire exit
iegire de rezerv[ emergency hatch
iegire decodificatil in paralel decoder parallel
output
ieqire din angrenare recess
iegire din cadru a imaginii (in w)jump out
iegire din funcfiune outcome
iegire din imersiune (rzav) emersion, surfacing
iegire din memorie swap out
i egi re di n memori e a unui program
Ei
i ntro-
ducere a altuia storage swap
ieqire din picaj (av) pull-out
ieqire din reactor downsheam end of the reactor
iegire din reglare regulation drop-out
iegire din sincronism falling-out (of step), loss
of synchronisrn, out of paralleVof step falling
iegire din vriltr level-off
iegire dintr-o stafie electrictr leading out
iegire in afarl bulging
iegire in afloriment a unui ztrclmint util crop-
ping
iegire intirziattr a garzelor din solufie aftergene-
ration, post- gasification
iegire la suprafafa apei (hidr) emersion
iegire prin spate (auto) rear exit
iegiri in paralel duplicate outputs
ieqit (TIf flange
iegit din cadru out of frame
iegit din funcfiune out of action/of operation/of
service
iegit in afartr overhanging
ie qiturtr batter, bulge, dint, lip, prominence, s well-
ing; (csrr) jut,
overhang, rebate; (Zff projecting
part
iegiturl a unei stinci submarine
fueog)
shelf
iezer mountain lake, larn
igli{[ crochet hook/needle, lacer
ignifug infusible, unburnable; (chim, csrr) freproof
(f.p.)
ignifugare fireproofing, flameproofing
ignifugat fireproofed
i gn imb rit (m inr\ ignimbrite
ignitor ignitor
ignitron ignitron
ignora (a
)
neglect
ignoranftr unawareness
igrasie dampness of walls
ihtiocol isinglass
ilicit unauthorized
ilizibil illegible, unreadable
iltit (ninr) illite
ilumina
(a)
illuminate
iluminant C illuminant C
iluminare brightnes s, illuminance, illumination,
inadiance, ligbt, lighting; (TIl) glow
iluminare a aparatelor (metr) ligfuting of instru-
ments
iluminare a cadranului
7tl
imagine de reintoarcere
iluminare a cadranului dial illumination
iluminare a c6mpului cu fond luminos bright-
groundillumination
iluminare a c6mpului obiect al microscopului
bright-fi eld illumination
iluminare a imaginii prin diafragm[ cu culisl
side-curtain fade-in
iluminare a retinei retinal illuminance
iluminare a tabloului de bord (auto) ligfoting of
insfuments
iluminare de deasupra / sus overhead light source
iluminare in contralumintr back(grormd) illu-
mination
iluminare indirecttr bounced light, ceiling axea
lighting,
iluminare pe fond negru / obscur dark field illu-
mination
iluminare prelimin ar[ (ef priming exposure/il-
lumination
iluminare prin reflexie din plafon ceiling area
lighting
iluminare principal[ de studio hot
ftey)
light
iluminare triunghiular[ gabling
iluminat flare-path lighting, illumination, liglrting;
(T//) glow
iluminat al trenurilor lighting of trains
iluminat cugaz gas lighting
iluminat debazi base lighting
iluminat de reclamtr sign lighting
iluminat din interior inwardly illuminated
iluminat fix stationary illumination
iluminat intens brightly lit
iluminat interior room lighting
iluminat natural lighting by daylight, natural
liehting
iluminat pentru publicitate sign lighting
iluminat strllucitor brig[tly lit
iluminator port
iluminator de
finti
(mil) target designator
iluminator vertical vertical illuminator
ilustra (a
)
illustrate
ilustra (a
)
prin figuri illustrate graphically
ilustrare portrayal
ilustrafie diagrarq illushation, picture
ilustrafie care cuprinde intregul format al unei
p agin i bleeding illus tration
ilustra{ie estompattr treptat la margini pentru
a fuziona cu suprafa{a netipitrittr vignette
ilustra{ie ieqittr in cimp bleed
ilustrafie sonortr acompaniatoare sound back-
Slound
ilustrativ graphic(al)
iluzie a addncimii illusion of depth (of picture)
iluzie de profunzime (a imaginii) (rele) stereo-
scopic effect
imagina (a
)
devise
imaginar apparent, fictitious; (mat) imginaryi
QII)imgrnar1y
imagine figure, imaging, photograph, portrait,
view; (fi2
foto,
tele) krnge; (mat) image point;
(tele) display, pattern;
QA
map
imagine a diafragmei image of stop
imagine afiqati display image
imagine a liniilor de cdmp path of lines of force
imagine a migctrrii pattern of motion
imagine arhitectural5 architectural image
imagine cinematografic[ moving picture
imagine clari sharp picture
imagine contrastant[ harsh pictwe, hard image,
crisp pichrre
imagine crispattr crisp picture
imagine cu
rrploaie"
(cindnivelul de receplie este
sc6zut) (tele)run
imagine cu c6mp luminos brigfurfield image
imagine cu com[ comatic irnage
imagine cu contrast foarte mare soot and white
wash
imagine cu contrast mic non-contrasty pichrre
imagine cu mlrirea distanfei focale zoom-away/
-out
shot
imagine cu micgorarea distanfei focale zoom-
in shot
imagine cu purici (rele) snow
imagine cu raster autotype
imagine cu rastru scanning-pattem image
imagine cu/in semitonuri (alb+negru+cenu$iu)
half-tone picture
imagine de control test chart
i magi ne de cont rol al rezol uf i ei resol ut i on
pattern
imagine de difracfie diffraction pattern
imagine dedublattr ghost image/pichre
imagine de ecou echo
imagine de incercare definition chart, resolution
pattern
imagine de interferenf[ interference figure
i magi ne de i nterferenftr moarattr/i n fal duri
(t e I e) mor 6, interf erenc e pat tern
imagine de potenfial image pattern, electrical
funag,e
imagine de probtr test chart/image/pattern
imagine de reglaj image test, test caold lpattern,
space pattem
imagine de reintoarcere (tele) remce ghost
imagine descompustr in puncte
712
imagine transpustr prin decalcomanie
imagine descompustr in puncte scanning-pattem
irnap
imagine de stenoscop pinhole image
imagine de televiziune in culori instabilI fickle
colour pattern
imagine de televiziune slabtr soft picrure
imagine de verificare test image
imagine de verificare pentru televiziune tele-
vision test chart
imagine difuztr (tele) fuzzy picture
imagine distorsionatL (tele) ragged picture
imagine dreapt[ (tele) erect irnage
imagine dubll (tele) double echo/gfrosilimage, echo
(image), fold over, ghost, multipath effect
imagine dur[ hard image, crisp /harsh picture
imagine ecou multipath effect, double echo
imagine electricil electrical image, image pattern
imagine electronictr charge image; (tele) electron
irrn5e
imagine electroopticf (foto, tele) picture
im a gin e fantom tr double echo/ghosV imge; (t e I e)
fold over, ghost, ghost image/picture, multipath
effect, multiple irnage
imagine fantom[ de retur (tele) retrace ghost
imagine fantomtr produstr prin returul spotului
rehrm ghost
imagine fantom[ situatl la stinga pe ecranul
televizorului leading ghost
i magi ne f i rt r cont rast (very) sof t pi ct ure,
uncontrasty picture
imagine formattr din linii line pattern / scheme
i magi ne foto i nregi strattr i nstantaneu i ntr-o
memorie still video
imagine fotogralic[ photographic image
imagine fotografic[ invizibiltr cu ochiul liber
microfilmfrarrp
imagine fotografici pozitivl positive image
imagine grafictr graphical image
imagine in echidensitate coloratl density-sliced
innge
imagine in imagine multiple picture in pichre
(MPrP)
imagine in oglindl mirror irnage
imagine in profunzime (tele) deep dimension
picture
imagine in relief
enaglyph,
stereoscopic image;
(foto) space irnage
imagine in sunet vision on sound
imagine in televiziune frame picture
imagine inverstr inverse image
imagine inversatil negative picture, reverse(d)
innge
imagine lipsittr de instabilit*e lvibra{ii (tele)
jitter-free
display
i m agin e lu m in o as tr (r e I e) ttrgh-key image/picture
imagine mtrrittr a unui spectru microphotogram
imagine memoratl retained image
imagine moale uncontrasty / veak pichrre
imagine multipl[ multiple image
imagine neclartr blurring, hazy innge
imagine nedefinittr datorittr migclrii (tele) mo-
mentblur
i magi ne negati vtr negati ve i mage / pi cture,
reverse(d) irnage
imagine netd sharp picture
imagine normall (tele) middle-key picture
imagin e numeric tr numerical image
imagine ondulattr (tele) ragged picture
imagine panoramici panning shot, panoramic
picture
imagine parfiall mlritl expanded scope
imagine pe ecranul osciloscopului scope trace
imagine pe ecranul radiolocatorului radar screen
picture
imagine persistent[ after image
imagine pe un indicator liniar de radiolocafie
tip A range amplitude display
imagine posterioaril a colii
Qtoligr)
back edge
imagine pus[ la punct sha'rp picture
imagine radioscopici[ fluoroscopic picture
imagine rastru half- tone process image/picture
imagine rlspuns (la radar) back-to-back display
imagine rtrsturnattr inverted / reverse(d) image
imagine reciproc[ inverse image
imagine reflex ghost image/picilre
imagine/relief de potenfial charge irnage / pattem
imagine remanentl after image
imagine reprezentatl display image
imagine re{inuttr retained image
imagine simetrictr minrcr image
imagine slabl weak picture
imagine sonortr sound image
imagine statictr still video
imagine stafionartr (tele) still image/picture
imagine gtears[ (tele) blwnng, hazy irnage/pic-
ture, moverrrcnt blw, non-contrasty image/picnre
imagine stereoscopic[ echo image, stereoscopic
image/picture view; (g eod, ma) space image
imagine tliat[ split image
imagine teletransmistr televised picture
imagine teoretictr (tele) plan-position indicator
prediction
imagine transpusi prin decalcomanie decalco-
maniapicture
i magi ne t ri di mensi onal 6
713
impedan!tr de guntare
imagine tridimensional[ stereoscopic image
imagine video nepermanentf (infl soft copy
imagine virtualtr virtual image
imagine vizibilfl (foto, tele) pichre
i magi ni fantomfl datori ttr refl exi ei parasi ti c
inages
imagini fixe facsimile (telegraphy)
imagini generate de calculator computer-gen-
eratedimages
imagini parazite parasitic images
imagini-pereche stereoscopice pair of stereo-
scopic pictures
imagini pe sticlI diapositive
imediat prompt
imediat critic prompt-critical
imersa (a
)
dip, sink in, submerge
imersare (text) dip, immersion
imersare a unui cablu zubmarin laying
imersare in vopsea steeping in dye
imersibil submersible
imersiune ducking, immersion, plunge; (chim,
plas) dipping; (mil, nav) submergence; (nav) div-
.ng; (petr)
immersion
imersiune in legie bucking
imersiune in ulei oil immersion
imidazol glyoxaline
imidoh alo genurtr imidohalide
iminoderiva t imino- compound
imiscibilitate immiscibility
imita (a
)
copy, counterfeit, emulate, imitate,
simulate
imitanf il (al) immittance
imitanftr generalizattr complexor
imitafie copy, forgery imitation
imitafie de aur in folie (orlg) gold leaf
imitafie de piele artificiat leather, leatherboard
carton, leatherette, leather imitation, leather sub-
stitute, pegamoid; (p
oli gr) imitation leather
imobil (TII) fixed, motionless, standing, unshift,
unshiftable
imobil comercial business premises
imobil cu locuinte collective housing unit
imobil(e) real estate (r.e.)
imobilitate inaction
imobiliza (a
)
take out of service
imobilizare de gaze necondensabile in partea
de inalttr presiune a instalafiei frigorifice gas
binding
impact impact
impar odd, unpaired; (mat) uneven
impar-impar odd-odd
imparitate oddness
impar-par odd-even
impas stall
impecabil "perfect (perf., pf.) "
impedanf a b azei base impedance
impedanf tr apparent resisknce
impedanftr acustic[ acoustic impedance
impedanftr acustictr specificl specific acoustic
impedance
impedanftr asincrontr asynchronous impedance
i mpedanf[ a stratul ui i ntermedi ar i nterface
impedance
impedanf[ ca element constructiv impedor
impedanf i caracteristic[ surge/wave impedance
i mpedanftr caracteri sti c[ a unei l i ni i mutual
surge impedance
i mpedan{i l caracteri sti c[ a unui ghi d de unde
guide wave (characteristic) impedance
i mpedanffl caracteri sti cl norm al i zati l wave
normalized irrpedance
impedanfl cinetictr motional impedance
impedanf tr cuplattr coupled impedance
impedanf[ de actiune mutualtr interaction im-
pedance
imped anf I de ad aptare compensating resistance
i mpedanftr de amorti zare conectat[ l a anod
anode stopper
impedanf tr de avalanq il Zener impedance
impedanfi de cimp invArtitor cyclic impedance
impedanftr de c6mp inversi negative sequence
fi eld impedance/negative phase
impedanftr de cuplare/intera ctiun e interaction
impedance
impedanftr de intrare driving point impedance;
(autom, ef input impedance
i mpedan{l de i ntrare a antenei aeri al feed(-
point) impedance
i mpedanf l de i nt rare a mont aj ul ui cu bazl
comun[
@C)
common-base input impedance
impedanfl de intrare a unei linii de transmisie
sending end impedance
impedanftr de intrare flrl sarcinI la iegire nor-
malimpedance
impedanf[ de legare la refea supply impedance
impedanftr de mers in gol open-circuit/blocked
impedance
impedanftr de miqcare motional impedance
impedanf[ de poarttr gate impedance
impedanf[ de referinfl base impedance
impedanll de sarcin[ charge impedance
impedanftr de sarcintr a liniei line terminating
impedance
impedanf[ de guntare leak impedance
impedanftr de transfer
714
i mpozi t i n naturi
impedanfl de transfer coupling resistance
impedanf[ de undl surge impedance
impedanf[ de und[ in ghid guide wave (charac-
teristic) impedance
impedanftr dinamictr la autorezonanf[ dynamic
impedance
impedanf tr echivalenttr impedance imitation
impedan![ etalon rated impedance
impedanf[ finaltr/la borne terminal impedance
i mpedan{i i n punctul de apl i care di rect i m-
pedance
impedanl[ internil a sursei source impedance
i mpedanftr mecani cl a generatorul ui source
impedance
impedanftr mecanictr directtr direct impedance
impedanftr mutualil mutual impedance
impedanf[ nominal[ rated impedance
i mpedanf[ normal tr a unui cuadri pol l a sarci ntr
nultr free impedance
impedanf[ paraleltr leak impedance
impedanfl protectoare de grill grid stopper
impedan{it reflectattr coupled impedance
impedanfi relativtr norrnalized (wave) impedance
impedanf[ rezistivil unit power factor impedance
impedanftr serie line series impedance
impedanfii sp ecifi c[ unit- area impedance
impedanftr terminall end impedance
imp edanf it transformattr coupled impedance
impedanf[ tranzitorie longitudinaltr direct-axis
kansient impedance
impedan{it Zener Zener impedance
i mpedanfe al ctrror produs e i ndependent de
frecven
f
i[ inverse impedance
impedan{e inverse inverse impedances
impedanfe reciproce inverse impedances
impedanfmetru reactance meter, (angle) meter
impedanfmetru vectorial vectorial impedance
meter
impeller
(petr)
impeller
impenetrabil imperuious, leakproof
i mpenetrabi l i tate i mpenetrabi l i ty, i mpervi -
ousness
impenetrabil la fluid/la gaz fluid tight
imperceptibil unnoticeable, unperceivable
imperfect imperfect; (I@ flawed, unsound
imperfecfiune bug defect, imperfection, inad-
equacy
imperfecfiune a sondei well imperfection
imperiali (auto) deck
impermeabil Bhorizon, leak free/tight, moisture-
resistant, rain-proof/-tight, repellent, vacuum
tight, waterproof (wp.), watertight; (ind chim)
water-repellent; (IID impervious
i mpermeabili ta te imp ermeability, impervious
-
ness: (7Il) density
impermeabilitate la aer air-retention capacity
impermeabilitate la aptr water tightness
impermeabilitate la gr[simi grease-proofness
impermeabiliza (a
\
(plast) proof
impermeabilizare impermeabilization, water-
proofing, water-repellent coating; (rexr) proofing
impermeabilizarea betonului concrete water-
proofing
i mpermeabi l i zare a roci l or pri n ci mentare
grouting of the ground
i mpermeabi l i zare a t erenul ui soi l wat er-
proofing
impermeabilizare cu cauciuc sheeting fbr rub-
berproofing
impermeabilizare cu plumb lead
joint(ing)
impermeabil fafn de fichide liquid-tight
impermeabil la aer air-resistant
imperm eabil la c trldurtr heat- tigfrt, non-diathermic
impermeabil la gaze evaporation-proof
impermeabil la grlsimi (ind chim) grease-proof
i mpermeabi l l a pl t runderea praf ul ui (maq)
dust-proof
impermeabil pentru aer air-locked
impiegat de migcare service official
implantare implant
implementare a unui program program(me)
implementation
implica (a
)
imply, infer, involve
implica
fie
implication, inclusion, inference
implicit implicit
imponderabil unweighable
imponderabilitate weightles snes s
;
zero- gravity
import import, importation
importa (a
)
import
important outstanding
importanf tr significance
imporfuri masive heavy imports
imposibil de reparat unmendable
imposibilitate de a incasa uncollectibility
impostl (arh, cstr) arch abutment, impost, point
of support, springing
impo z:bil (m an)chu ge able
impozit (man) imposition, rate, tax (tx.), ta;r rate
impozit asupra capitalului tax on capital
i mpozi te de asi gurtrri soci al e soci al securi ty
taxes
impozite directe assessed taxes
impozite exorbitante swingeing taxes
impozite
9i
contribu{ii rates and taxes
impozit in naturl tax in kind
impozit indirect
715
imprimant[ liter[ cu litertr
impozit indirect excise, indirect tzuc
impozit pe chirii rent tax
impozit pe cifra de afaceri lax on turnover
impozit pe circulafia mirfurilor sales tan
impozit pe obiecte de lux sumptuary tax
impozit pe supraprofit supertax
impozit pe venit income tax
impozit progresiv graduated income tax
i mpozi t propor{i onal cu veni tul contri buabi -
lului graduated income tax
imprecis inaccurate, out-of-true, untrue
imprecizie inaccuracy, untruth
imprecizie a confururilor unsharpness
imprecizie datoritI erorilor intimplltoare ran-
domaccuracy errors
impregna (a
)
engrain, imbibe, imbue, impregnate,
season, steep; (I/l) soak
impregna (a) cu bitum bituminize
impregna cu ulei (a
)
(maS, TII) oil
impregnant impregnant, impregnating agent
impregnare soakage, soaking; (chim, raxr) impreg-
nation; (/rc) saturation; (text) proofing
impregnare a lemnului impregnation of timber,
lumber preservation, wood impre gnation
i mpr egnar e a l emnul ui dup[ pr ocedeul
Boucher boucherizing
impregnare a traverselor de lemn impregnation
of sleepers/of ties
i mpregnare a
l estrturi i
l a magi na de cauci ucat
spreader frictioning
impregnare cu asfalt asphalt impregnation
impregnare cu cauciuc
Qtlast)
proofing
impregnare cu cauciuc a
feslturii
fabric proofing
impregnare cu grtrsimi impregnation with fats
impregnare cu o pelicultr hidrofugtr water-re-
pellent coating
impregnare cu parafintr paraffin impregnation
impregnare cu ulei oiling
impregnare in vid vacuum impregnating
impregnare pe calandru calender frictioning
impregnare preliminartr pre-dip
impregnare prin imersiune (impregnation by)
dipping
impregn are profundl ingrained
impregnat impregnated
impregnat cu petrol oil-impregnated
impre gn af ie (min) impregnati on
impresie stamp
impresie de adAncime impression of depth
impresie de ad6ncime a imaginii depttr of picnue
impresie sonor[ (tele) loudness
impresie spatialtr impression of space
impresionare a unui material sensibil cu un
fascicul de electroni electron beamrecording
impresiune mark; (ge ol) irrpression. lmprint; (ZID
indent
impresiune a unei piclturi de ploaie (pe nisip
sau praf) raindrop imprint
impresiuni/fosile de peEti impressions of fishes
impresiuni/fosile de plante impressions of plants
imprima (a'S (maS-un, orlg) imprint;
@oligr)im-
press, print
imprima (a (se)) imprint; (mec) stampi (met)tm-
press, press
imprimabilitate impressibility
imprima
(a
)
in relief coin; (/rc, met, piel) em-
boss, sbikei (poligr) imprint
imprima (a
)
pe banda sonorl a unui film (foto,
tele) emboss
impriman til (infi imprinter, printer
imprimant ll apw at de reproducere electrosta-
ti c([)/pri n desctrrcl ri i ntre o matri ce de
electrozi qi o hirtie conductivtr electrostatic
printer
imprimantl av6nd cilindru rotativ cu litere on-
the-fly printer
i mpr i mant t r avAnd t ot set ul de car act er e
dispuse pe un lanl chain printer
imprimanttr caracter cu caracter character / se-
rial printer
imprimant[ caracter dup[ caracter character-
at-a-time printer
imprimanttr cu ace matrix printer
imprimanttr cu ace inctrlzite thermal printer
imprimanttr cu bare bar printer
imprimanttr cu comandtr prin bandtr tape-oper-
ated printer
imprimantl cu deplasare continutr hit-on-the-
flyArun printer
imprim ant[ cu
j
et xerographicxeronic printer
imprimantl c u
j
et de cern ealtr non-impact printer
imprimant[ cu lanf chain printer
imprimantl cu migcare continutr hit-on-the-fly
printer
imprimanttr cu navettr shuttle printer
imprimanttr cu gtifturi matrix printer
imprimanttr de linie line printer
imprimanttr de pagini page printer
imprimantl direct6 (infl dkect printer
imprimanttr directtr de control on-line monitor
printer
imprimanttr funcfionind independent de linie
off-line printer
imprimanttr litertr cu litertr single-action printer
imprimanttr matriciali
716
impuls cu amplitudine variabilS
imprimant[ matricialtr matrix printer
imp rim an ttr mu ltip I tr multiple printing machine
imprimantil numericil pe band[ cu intrare in
paralel parallel-input digital strip printer
i mpri manti pentru l trl i mea de maxi mum 11
loli
(27914 mm) standard carriage printer
imprimanttr serialtr character/serial printer
imprimanttr termictr thermal printer
imprimant[ xerografic[ xerographic/ xeronic
printer
imprimantl X-Y X-Y printer
imprimare print, process of printing; (mec)mark,
stamp, printing; (text) printin gi
Qm
impression,
imprint, indent
imprimare a caracterelor sign printing
imprimare accidentall a unui corp strtrin de
pe forma de tipar (poligr) riser, work(-)up
imprimare a pAnzeturilor calico printing
imprimare a semnelor sign printing
imprimare a simbolurilor sign printlng
imprimare a textilelor prin aplicare de rezerve
resist printing
imprimare a unui text din anumite pozilii (infl
tabbing; tabulation
imprimare a urzelilor warp printing
imprimare cu coloranfi direcfi (texr) direct-dye
printing
imprimare cu magina (text)macbine printing
imprimare cu matrif a blanking out, blind-block-
ing,blocking
imprimare cu modele manuale (text) hand-
blocked print
imprimare cu mordanfi mordant printrng
imprimare cu gabloane (text) film-screen print,
stencilling
imprimare cu qtampil e (tex) hand-blocked print
imprimare cu valfuri cylinder printing, roller
print
imprimare electrostatic tr pe h firtie electrostatic
paper hold-down
imprimare fotoelectricl photronic printing
imprimare in relief cameo printing, relief print
imprimare la marginea cartelei end printing
imprimare magnetictr magnetic printing
imprimare la magnetofonrecording (rec., REC)
imprim are matricialtr (t ex t) matix printing
imprimare multicolor[ (sc) multicolour print-
ing, polychromy
i mpri mare neorgani zat6 i n pagi ni unpaged
printing
imprimare nepaginattr unpaged printing
imprimare pe ceramicl printing on ceramic ware
imprimare pe urzeal[ printing of warp, shadow
printing
i mpri mare pol i crom\ (pol i gr) chromotypo-
graphy, decorative / multicolour printing
imprimare prin calandrare calender colouring
imprimare prin corodare discharge printing
imprimare prin pulverizare (text) spray printing
imprimare prin puncte multipoint / wire printing
imprimare prin xerografie xeroprinting
i mpri mare recapi tul ati vtr pe grupuri group
printing
imprimare seacI blind-blocking, blocking
imprimat forrn, print, printed matter/paper
imprimate fixe facsimile (telegraphy)
imprimat mecanografic computer form
imprimato r (au t o m) (im)printer
imprimator comandat de la distanfl teleprinter,
teletype, telewriter
imprimator cu scriere in relief (tele) embosser
imprimator direct deciphering printer
i mpri mator pe bandi l de hi rti e paper-stri p
printer
imprimat pentru inregistrarea conturilor ac-
count form
imprimer (texr) printer
imprimeri e
Qtoli
gr) printing plant; (text) printing
(factory)
impropriu imaginary, improper
impropriu pentru folosire outworn
improvizat hasty, temporary
improviza{ie makeshift
impuls impetus; (autom) stimulus; (autom, el, tele)
impulse; (fe) burst, momentum; (fi2 mec) im-
pact; (tele) poop; (I//) pulse, swing
impuls activant pilot pulse; (infl dt'rvng pulse
impuls al contorului (ar, metr)count, counter
pulse
impuls al discului selector dial impulse/pulse
impuls al unui generator ce determintr timpul
zero generator zero pulse time
impuls analizor sampling impulse
impuls anticipat prepulse
impuls ascu{it sharp pulse
impuls ascufit de radiolocafie radar blip
impuls bilateral double-sided pulse
impuls canonic canonical momenhrm
impuls cantitate de migcare linear momentum
impuls conjugat conjugated momentum
impuls cosinus ptrtratic/cos2 quadratic cosine
impulse
impuls cristalin crystal momentum
impuls cu amplitudine variabilS/ reglabiltr vari-
able-heightpulse
impuls cu dubltr polarizare
717
impuls de suprimare
impuls cu dubl[ polarizare double-sided pulse
impuls cu durattr mare broad pulse
impuls de acfionare actuating pulse
impuls de adunare add impulse/pulse
impuls de aliniere a nivelului de negru clamp-
ingpulse
impuls de amorsare priming pulse
impuls de amplitudine deptrgitl pip
impuls de anclangare make impulse
impuls de aprindere starting impulse
impuls de axare (tele) clanrp pulse (CP)
impuls de baleiaj horizontral pulse
impuls de blancare blanking pedestal (pulse)
impuls de blocare inhibit pulse; (ele) disabling
pulse
impuls de cadre frame limage impulse
impuls de calibra r e (t e I e) calibrating/caiibration
pulse
impuls de comandi actuating / control / directing
/ pulse / drive / master pulse; (autorn, tele) main
bang; (tele) driving/pilot pulse
impuls de contorizare (tele) meter pulse
impuls de curent nrsh of current
impuls de curent de inciircare charging current
impulse
impuls de deblocare breaker impulse
impuls de declangare enable / gating / initiating
pulse
impuls de demarare overshoot / starting impulse
impuls de deschidere break impulse
impuls de distan{6 (tele) range pip/pulse
impuls de etalonare
(tele) calibration pip
impuls de excita{ie excitation shock, drive/con-
trol pulse
impuls de explorare sfobe pulse
impuls de extincfie
quenching pulse
impuls de identificare identification (pulse) (id.)
impuls de ieqire outgoing
Pulse
impuls de indicare a direcfiei direction-finder
pulse
impuls de inegalitate unequal impulse
impuls de inhibilie inhibit
Pulse
impuls de interogare examination pulse
impuls de ionizare burst, ionization pulse
impuls de inchidere make impulse/pulse
impuls de intoarcere orizontall a spotului line
flyback pulse
impuls de intrerupere break impulse
impuls de linii horizontal pulse
impuls de lumintr pulse of light
impuls de luminozitate
(tele) li$rt-up pulse
impuls de marcare strobe pulse
i mpul s de mar e i nt ensi t at e l umi noasl
brightening pulse
impuls de mlrire a ilumintrrii bright-up pulse
i mputs de mtrsurare a depl rtl ri i / di stanl ei
rangingpulse
impuls de nor cloud pulse
impuls de plecare outgoing pulse, pilot impulse
impuls de poartl gating pulse
impuls de pornire enable pulse, breaker / starting
impulse ;
(auto) main bang;
Qne
c) inntsh
impuls de radiolocator. ultrasonic/sonar ping
i mpul s de rl spuns neval i dat al unui transpon-
der/ transformator de impuls fruit pulse
impuls de readucere la zero reset pulse
impuls de recul impulse of recoil
i mpul s de ref eri nt [ pe ecranul radi ol oca-
torului ground ray, null signal
impuls de reglare actuating pulse
impuls de reinscriere half-write pulse
impuls de ritm clock pulse
impuls de sarcintr spafial[ cloud pulse
impuls de selectare gating pulse
i mpul s de sel ecfi e a numerel or (tel e) pul si ng
signal
impuls de semicadru frame pulse
impuls de semiinregistrare half-write pulse
impuls de sensibilizare al indicatorului (rele)
indicatorgate
impuls de separare break impulse
impuls de sincronizare
(autom, clock) clock /
dating / master / sync-in pulse, corrective /
synchronizing
(correcting) impulse
impuls de sincroniz:,re ^ cadrelor (rele) picture
sanchronizing pulse
i mpul s de si ncroni zare a l i ni ei (tel e) l i ne
s ynchronizing puls e/ signai
impuls de sincronizare tpurttrtoarei de culoare
(tele)cbrontrnance/colourcarriersyncpulse
impuls de sincronizare cadre frame charge im-
pulse
impuls de sincron izar e pe orizontalI
(tele) ho-
rizontal synchronization
pulse
i mpul s de si ncroni zare
pe verti cal tr frame-
s ynchronizing pulse / s ignal, low- s ynchronizing
impulse, picture-synchronizing pulse
impuls de stingere quenching pulse
i mpul s de st i ngere pe durat a i nt oarceri i
spotului (t e le) kickback
pulse
i mpul s de sti ngere pe ori zontal tr hori zontal
blankingpulse
impuls de stingere pe verticalil frame impulse
impuls de zuprimare quenching pulse
impuls de suprimare
718
impuritate care reduce randamentul
impuls de zuprimare (a fasciculului) blanking
pedestal (pulse)
impuls de zuprimare a spotului la intoarcere
vertical blanking pulse
impuls de tastare gating pulse
impuls de taxare metering pulse
impuls de tensiune potential pulse
impuls de tensiune indus la intreruperea
curentului primar secondary opening impulse
impuls de tensiune inversl indus in secundar
secondary inverse impulse
impuls de transfer carry pulse
impuls de validare enable pulse
impuls de ztrvorire clamping pulse
impuls declan gator lumin os light-exciting pulse
impuls dingat serrated pulse
impuls Dirac delta/impulse function
impuls excitator pilot pulse; (infl driving/pilot
pulse
impuls excitator luminos light-exciting pulse
impuls explorator sampling impulse
impuls fals spurions pulse
impuls final terminal pulse
impuls greqit spurious pulse
impuls imperfect after pulse
impuls in dinte de fiertrstrlu serrated pulse
impuls in Iaz\ cu semnalul de sincronizare a
culorii (rele) burst keying pulse
impuls luminos de ecou radar blip
impuls minuVnegativ negative-going pulse
impuls monoalternant undirectional pulse
impulsor impeller
impuls parazit interference ptrlse
impuls pasager wipe pulse
impuls pentru declangarea scrierii write clock
pulse
impuls perturbator interference pulse
impuls pilot pilot impulse
impuls prealabil prepulse
impuls preliminar prefix signal
impuls prelungit lengthened pulse
impuls prioritar prepulse
impuls remanent after pulse
impuls reper notch pulse
impuls scurt blip, pip
impuls secundar de deschidere secondary
openingimpulse
impuls sin2 sine-squared impulse/pulse
i mpul s si ncr on al pur t t r t oar ei auxi l i ar e
reference burst
impuls sonor ping
impuls stroboscopic strobe pulse
impuls tarifar metering pulse
impuls trecltor wipe pulse
impuls ultim dintr-o serie terminal pulse
impuls unghiular angular impulse
impuls unidirecfional unidirectional pulse
impuls unipolar single-polarity pulse
impuls unitate (metr) unit impulse
impulsuri de anulare a suprimtrrii semnalului
unblaikingpulses
impulsuri de cadre inversate inverted frame
(field) pulses
impulsuri de curent descrescltoare decrement
current impulses
impulzuri descrescinde decaying pulses
i mpul suri de si ncroni zare de l i ni e qi de cadre
(tele)mixedsyncs
impulsuri neregulate random pulses
impulsuri/parazite ale tubului-contor spurious
tube counts
i mpul suri vert i cal e cu vi rf ul t l i at / l i mi t at
seriated vertical pulses
impune (a
)
assess, stent
impune (a
)
mai pu{in (un imobil etc.) underrate
impune (a) condifii coerce
i mpune (a
)
condi fi i (economi ce, pol i ti ce etc,)
(man) force on/upon
impune (a
)
fiscal tax (tx.)
impune (a
)
la suprataxtr strtzuc
impunere (man) assessment, imposition, stent
impunere a unei taxe tax assessment
i mpunere a unui produs pe pi af t r de ci l t re
consu mator consumer pull-through
impunere fiscaltr taxation (txn.)
impunere suplimentari additional assessment
impune (a) restricfii coerce
impur drossy, unclear
impurifica (a
)
soil
impurificare (me t) pollution
impurificare a aerului air pollution
impurificare a apei water pollution
i mpuri fi care cu substanfe strtri ne contami -
nation
impurificare volumetricil la semiconductoare
bulk impurity
impurificat (te xt) shivy
impuritate additiory (ar) crud; (chim) foreign subs-
tance; (fz) irpuriV;
@etr\
contaminant; (tele)
dirt, impwities
;
(Tfl) admixture, foreign body
impuritate a colectorului acceptor irnpurity
impuritate a donorului donor impurity
impuritate care reduce randamentul unui corp
Iuminescent (ef poison
impuritate chimictr
7t9
incluziune de nisip
impuritate chimic[ chemical impurity
impuritate de suprafa!tr shallow impurity
i mpur i t at e i ncor por at [ i n si l i ci ul pur l a
f abri carea f i brel or opt i ce gi semi conduc'
toarelor dopant
impuritlfi ale aerului air contaminant(s)
impuritlfi in suspensie in aer particulates
i mpuri tl fi i n
fesl turi
de bumbac (,,puri ci ")
puce
impuritifi vegetale burr
impuritlfi vegetale in lfintr shive
impurittrfi vizibile contraries
imputrescibil rot-proof
imun la bruiaj immwre tojamming, interference-
proof
i n(tex)fl ax,l i ne
in belgian Belgian linen
in cotonizat cotton flax
in de Courtrai Courtrai flax
in decapsulat deseeded flax
in de s6m6n![ linseed flax
in fiert (text) boiled linen
in melifat braked/swingled flax
in picptlnat (fuior) hackled flax
in topit chimic chemically-retted flax
in topit in ap[ water-retted flax
in topit in bazine de topire dam-retted flax
in topit la rou[ dew-retted flax, slanetz
in zdrobit braked flax
inaccesibil inaccessible
inaccesibil (in teoria grafurilor) unattainable
inactiv out of work, passive (pass.), unemployed;
(maS-un) inoperative; (ZIt) idle
inactivare inactivation
inactiv din punct de vedere acustic acoustically
inactive
inac{iune inaction
inadecvare inadequacy
inalienabil unassignable
inaltera bil non- age ing
inatacabil de ulei resistant to oil
inaugura
(a)
QA
commission
incandescent glowing, white-hot,
incandescenfil calcining, glow glowing
incandescenftr de culoare alb-gfllbuie glowing
heat, yellow-white
incandescen!tr Ia alb white heaUincandescence
incandescenftr la galben yellow heat
incandescenftr la roEu red heat / incandescence
incandescen{tr la rogu inchis dark-red / dimred /
dullred heat
incandescenfl ta rogu-viginiu cherry-red heaV
incandescence
incapabil de a da randament inefficient
incapabil de a efectua o munc[ inefficient
incapacitate de a vedea culoarea rogie protanopia
i ncapaci tate parfi al l de a vedea cul oarea rogi e
pailial protanopia, protanomalous vision
incapacitate parfial5 de a vedea culoarea violetl
partial tritanopia, tritanomalous vision
incasabil unbreakable, resistant to fracture/to nrp-
ture, shatterproof
incaso
Qnon)
collection of payments, encashment
incendia (a
)
fire
incendiu burning, fire
incendiu in mintr (min) pit fre
incendiu prin lovire fire on crash
incertitudine indeterminancy, uncertainty
i ncer t i t udi ne al eat or i e a unei ml sur t r r i
uncertainty of a measurement
incertitudine statistic[ statistical uncertaintv
incident incident
incidental contingent, irregular
inc ident-m aq in i (in/) hafiware bug/tailure
incintfl precinct;
ffz)
enclosure
incint[ congelatoare freezing charnber
incinttr de atenuare a zgomotelor acoustic en-
closure
incint[ de insonorizare acoustic enclosure
incinttr de minl mine yard
i nci nti i n care se afl i un l i chi d sub presi unea
unui gaz de care este separat printr-o mem-
b ran I diaphragm accumulator
incipient inception, incipient
incisiv incisor
incizie
(plast) tapping; (ZIf incision
incizie pentru recoltat r[gintr groove for resin
i ncl i nometru (metr) batter l evel , di pmeter,
dipping/needle compass, driftmeter, heeling
indicator, inclination/needle balance; (me t
4
nav)
inclinometeq
(metr; petr) drift record er,
@etr)
dift
indicator
include (a
)
contain, include, involve, subsume;
(IIl) enclose
include (a
)
intre paranteze paranthesize
inclus inserted, inset; (poligr) embedded
inclusiv service-ul aferent hhe
incluziune (chim) embeddingi (mat, met) inclu-
sion,
incluziune (in topologie) inclusion map
incluziune de aer blister
incluziune de ferittr ferrite ghost
incluziune de gazn gaseous inclusion;
QA
ur
hole
incluziune de nisip sand inclusion; (net) sand
pocket
i ncl uzi une de zgurl
720
indicatoare comerciale
i ncl uzi une de zgur[ ci nder / sl ag i ncl usi on,
enclosed / entrapped slag
incluziune filiforml (fi2 met) streak; (sc) drop
i ncl uzi une i n rocl nest
incluziuni de oxizi oxide inclusions
incluziuni de silicali silicate inclusions
incoerent cohesionless
incolor colourless, hueless
incombustibil incombus tible. non- combustible
incomensurabilitate immeasurability
incompatibil inconsistent
incompatibilitate repugnance
incompetent ill-qualifi ed
incomplet defective, imperfect
inc omplet reven it (nel) incompletely annealed
incompletitudine incompleteness
incompresibilitate incompressibility
inconsisten{tr inconsistence; inconsistency
incontestabil cogent, irrefutable
incorect unbusinesslike, untrue
i ncorect i t udi ne i n ce pri veEt e ef ort ul depus
slacking
incorodabil non-corroding; non-corrosive, non-
rusting, rustless
;
(c hi m) non-corrodible
increment (ZID increment
incrementare increment
increment intre diviziunile scalei openness of
scale
incrusta (a
)
give an incrustation, incrust
incrusta (a
)
cu email negru inlay with black
enarrpl
incrustat inlaid
incrustafie inlaid work; (l) inlay; (IIl) incrusta-
tion, inlaying
incrustalie pe lemn rnarquetry
incrust[ incrusting matter
incubator nursery
incunabul earliest printed book
incunabul incunabulurn, wood stereotype
incursiune inroad, invasion, raid
indecompozabil irreducible
;
irreductible
indecompozabil (in algebrtr) undecomposable
indefinit indefinite
i ndeformabi l i tate nondeformabi l i ty, shape
stability, stability of shape
i ndemni zaf i e compensat i on, emol ument ,
indemnity, pay, recoupment, requital
indemnizafie de boalii sickness benefit
indemniza{ie de concediu vacation allowance
indemn izafie de dep las are separation allowance
i ndemni zafi e de desfacere a contractul ui de
mu n c i[ dismis sal compensation/wage, severance
pay
i ndemni zafi e pentru i ncapaci tate de munci l
disability benefit
i ndemni zaf i e pent ru persoanel e pe care l e
intrefine salariatul dependents benefit
indemnizafie specialtr perk, perquisite
independent detached, self- conlained/rnaintainingl
propagating/sus taining
;
(,fie) self- supporting
indep en den t de direc{ie (Ttl) non-directional
independent de sarcinl charge independent
i ndependenfi a datel or/ programel or fa{[ de
schimblrile structurale ale bazei de date data
independence
i ndependen{[ de sarci nd a for{el or nucl eare
charge independence of nuclear forces
i ndependenf [ economi c[ ( economi c) sel f -
sufficiency
index index, list of contents, register, subscript,
tab le of c on tents; (au t o m) tagi (m a q) ndex: (m a
)
index;
@oli
g r) schedule
index de modulalie modulation index
index de nume names index
index de punctare (geod) index
index de vizare (SroA index
indexare labelling
i ndexare ant eri oart r eval ut rri i i ndi rect e a
adresei preindexing
i ndexare mecani ci /cu magi na (i nJ) machi ne
indexing
indica (a
)
denote, designate, indicate, mark, rrune,
read, report, state; (mat) ndicate; (metr) indicate
indica (a
)
verbal tell
indica (a
)
cu precizie pinpoint
indican (chim) indican
indica (a
)
preful unui articol mark up an article
indicare designation, reading, show
i ndi care a gregel i l or pe margi nea ti parul ui de
corecturl marginal note
i ndi care a unei adrese care poat e provoca
oprirea prelucrlrii datelor address stop
indicare cu rnre luminozitate brilliance display
indicare de la distant[ distant reading
i ndi care succesi vtr a semnal el or di n mai mul te
canale aiternate display
indicativ al navei (zif signal letters
indicativ al unei centrale telefonice otfice code/
prefix
indicativ al unei stalii (tele) station caption
indicativ al unui teleimprimator sau al unui
abonat ans wer-back code
indicativ de apel calling code, call/code letters
indicatoare indicatrix
indicatoare comerciale coincidents
indicatoare de circulafie rutierl
721
indicator de direc{ie cu bra{ mobil
indicatoare de circulatie rutiertr street-traffic
markings/ signs
i ndi catoare sferi ctr (mat) spheri cal i magel
indicatrix
indicator hand, indicative, needle, signal (sig., Sig),
(test)
indicator; (auto) indicator; (autom, maS)
indicating apparatus/ instrument; (drum) arrn;
(fo t o) indicator/visible signal
;
(i4fl display, fl ag
i ndi cat or l umi nos de uzur{ a pl t rcu{el or de
frinl brake pad wear indicator
indicator aci do
-ba
zic neutralization indicator
indicator acustic al efectului Doppler audible
Doppier enhancer
indicator al duratei de mers a arcului up-and-
downindicator
indicator al fazei de lucnr/de rulare condition
code indicator
indicator al gradului de ingurubare (7Il) pitch
indicator
i ndi cat or al i ncl i naf i ei vert i cal e (av) pi t ch
indicator
indicator al lungimii cursei stroke indicator
i ndi cat or al ni vel ul ui de benzi nt r / de
combustibil fu el gauge/indicator
i ndi cat or al numt rrul ui de i nci i rcl ri (met )
indicator on the top of a blast furnace
indicator al numtrrului Mach machmeter
indicator al pozifiei de echilibru balance point
indicator
indicator al pozifiei in plan (tele) plan-position
indicator
@PI)
i ndi cat or al pozi f i ei t renul ui de at eri zare
undercarriage position indicator
indicator al scalei (poligr)
dial indicator
indicator al scurgerilor (za,t) leakage indicator
indicator al unui aparat de mlsurat insbrrmen-
taldial
indicator al valorii confinute intr-un acumula-
tor de date zero flag
indicator al valorii prescrise desired value pointer
indicator al vitezei de cregtere gi de micgorare
a unei mtrrimi fizice rate of climb indicator
in dicator al vitezei d e n um trr are counting-meter,
rate- rne asuring arrang ement, ratemeter
i ndi cat or aut omat de azi mut omni beari ng
indicator
i ndi cat or aut omat de cursi l of f set -course
computer
indicator brut coarse indicator
indicator ca todic electron-ray indicator tube
indicator catodic de acord elechonic ray indicator
indicator chimic chemical hacer
indicator cifric luminos luminescent digital
indicator
i ndi cat or ci rcul ar de radi ol ocaf i e (t i p J) J
display/scope
i ndi cator compl exometri c compl exometri c
indicator
indicator cu afiqare numericI digital displayunit
indicator cu flotor float water-level
indicator cu opt cifre/pozifii eight-digit read-out
indicator cu patru cifre/pozifii four-digit read-out
indicator de acizi gi baze acid-base indicator
indicator de acord cu doutr sensibilit[fi double-
range tuning-indicator tube, dual sensitivity
electronic indicator
indica tor de acordare s ector- alignment indicator
indicator de activitate activity index
indicator de adAncime depth gauge/indicator
indicator de adresl (dnl) pointer
indicator de altitudine qi pozifie height-posi-
tion indicator
indicator de apel (tele) call sign, line signal
indicator de avans transversal (maS
-un)
plotting
board
indicator de avertizare la suprainctrrcare safe-
load indicator
i ndi cat or de aver t i zar e pent r u i nt r l f i me
min im all terrain-clearance waming indicator
indicator de azimut azimuth finder
indicator de centrare sector-alignament indicator
indicator de circulafie rutierfl road sign
indicator de cod label coding
indicator de compas de reglaj pointer of index
i ndi cator de compensare bal ance/bal anci ng
indicator
indicator de contact electric cu ptrmflntul (el)
leakage indicator
indicator de curent conectat in punte bridge
detector
indicator de curstr heading marker
indicator de debit flow indicator
in dicator d e d eclivit ^te ( cj) gradienrboard/-posU
inclinorrrter
indicator de densitate density monitor
indicator de deranjament bug
in dic ator de derivl deviation fl aglindicator
i ndi cat or de descl rcare a unei bat eri i l ow-
battery indicator
in dic ator de deviaf ie deviation indicator/recorder
indicator de direc{ie direction signal; (auto) des-
tination blin d; (me c) direction furder
indicator de direcfie cu braf mobil semaphore-
type trafficator
i ndi cator de di recti e cu l umi nl 722
indicator liniar lIrgit
i ndi cator de di recfi e cu l umi n[ i ntermi tentl
signal flasher
i ndi cator de di recfi e cu l umi n[ i ntermi tentl
flashing direction indicator/signal
indicator de direcfie iluminat (bra,t) illuminated
direction indicator (arm)
i ndi cator de di recfi e (i n radi ol ocafi e) sense
finder
indicator de distan{l exacttr accurate range marker
indicator de distan!fl in radiolocafie range scope
indicator de durat[ (tele\ callcontrol watch
i ndi cator de echi l i brare sector-al i gnament
indicator
indicator de echilibru balance/balancing indicator
indicator de fine{e (rexr) count
indicator de figier file name
i ndi cator de funcfi e (i n AL-GOL) functi on
designator
i ndi cator de greqeal fl bug
indicator de greutate (metr) drillometer, weight
indicator
i ndi cat or de l [ f i me pe ari pI wi dt h check/
indicator
indicator de macaz switch indicator
indicator de maximum demand attachment
indicator de nivel dip rod/stick, gauging glass,
level gauge, stock-line indicator; (chim) gauge
glass; (metr) level indicator: (tele) hypsometer;
(ZIl) gauge, gage
indicator de nivel al apei water-depth gauge,
water-level indicator
indicator de nivel al benzinei gasoline-pressure
gae
i ndi cator de ni vel al radi afi ei (at, el ) l evel
indicator
indicator de nivel al
fifeiului
oil level gauge
indicator de nivel al uleiului oil pointer
i ndi cator de ni vel cu fl otor buoyancy l evel
indicator
indicator de nul null detector/indicator
indicator de numere call indicator
indicator de orientare (tele\ sense finder
indicator de oscilafii oscilation detector
indicator de pantl gradometer
indicator de pas al elicei propeller-pitch gauge/
indicator
indicator de pescaj draught gauge
indicator de pierderi (metr) leak detector
indicator de pierdere prin scurgeri la ptrmfrnt
earth leakage meter, ground detector
indicator de pozifie bug, position finder
i ndi cat or de pozi f i e de l a di st anf l posi t i on
Ctype)
telemeter
indicator de pozifie in plan (tele) off-centre plan
position indicator display
indicator de pozifie gi altitudine elevation-po-
sition indicator
indicator de precipitare precipitation indicator
indicator de presiune pressure itdicator; (min,
petr) dillorneter; (1nIl) presswe gauge
i ndi cator de presi une pe anvel optr pressure
pick-up
indicator de punct zero null device
indicator de radiolocafie tip A A-scope: (tele)A-
display
indicator de rAnd (poligr) divisorium
indicator de ruttr heading indicator/rnarker
indicator de scarl (la un plan/ o hart[) (geol)
map reading scale, plotting board
indicator de schimbare a formularului (in)
overflow conhol indicator
indicator de secvenfi phase-sequence indicator
indicator de sfirqit de convorbire supervisory
indicator
i ndi cat or de succesi une a f azel or phase-
sequence indicator
i ndi cator de supramodul afi e overmodul ati on
meter
indicator de temperaturl temperature gauge/
indicator
indicator de tiraj (met4, termo) draught indicator
indicator de ulei oil gauge
i ndi cator de unde stafi onare standi ng-wave
detector
indicator de unghi de ascensiune (la trageri)
(mi [) elev ation indic at or
i ndi cat or de val oare medi e mean-i mpul se
indicator
indicator de valori maxime crest indicator
indicator de vid vzrcuumgauge/ indicator
indicator de vitez[ de rotafie gyrometer
indicator de volum volume-unit meter
fl/U)
indicator de volum sonor (lele) volume indicator
(u)
indicator de zero balance/null indicator, zero flag;
0lz)
null instrument
indicator electronic numeric digital indicating
electron tube, inditron
indicator fix rnarking pointer
indicator izotopic isotopic indicator/tracer
indicator la distanf I long-distance indicator
indicator la iegire output meter
indicator liniar (autom) A-display
indicator liniar llrgit R display; (tele) R scope
indicator luminos
723
i ndi ce de adsorbfi e a hi drocarburi l or
indicator luminos illuminated sign, illuminated
ailow pointer; (autont) read-out; (metr) optical
index, spot of light
indicator luminos de alarml danger signal
i ndi cator l umi nos de bord cu apri ndere i nter-
mi tent[ i ndi ci nd funcfi onarea l l mpi l or de
semnalizare flasher control light
indicator luminos de semnalizare a inctrrctrrii
complete a fulgerului glow/ready light
i ndi cator l umi nos de deconectare de l a refea
power-off indicator
indicator numeric digitizer, luminescent digital
indicator
indicator numeric cu neon neon digital display
indicator numeric de pant[ digital tilt meter
indicator optic optical indicator/lever
indicator optic de acord cathode-ray tuning
indicator, magic eye, visual tuning (indicator)
i ndi cat or oxi doreducere/ redox oxi dat i on-
redrction indicator
indicator panoramic airborn e all- (a)round s earch
apparatus, display, radar landscape scanner; (tele)
generalviewing tube
indicator panoramic excentric off-centre plan
position indicator display
indica tor pentru compas girosta tic indicator for
gyrostatic compass
indicator pentru determinarea strgefii conduc-
toarelor (el, en) dip gauge
indicator pneumatic pneumatic gauge
indicator pneumatic de nivel (nav) pneumercator
i ndi cator pri nci pal de pozi fi e i n pl an (tel e)
master plan position indicator
indicator radar tip C C-display
indicator radioactiv radioactive indicator/tracer.
radiotracer
indicator semn (in/) sign tlag
indicator telefonic (tele) anttnciator, drop
indicator telemetric de pozifie position(type)
telemeter
indicator viz,ral display indicator
indicator vizual de radiolocator Doppler-Fi-
zeau visual Doppler indicator
indicatori comerciali (man) leaders
i ndi catori comerci al i care apar ul teri or unei
activittr{i comerciale laggen
indicatori de eficacitate ai unui produs (man)
figure of merit
indicafie assignment, clue, display, ruune. tag, sign
indicalie a aparatului (fizmetr) indication" ins-
trument reading, read-out, response
indicafie a barometrului barometer reading
indica{ie a contorului count, register reading
indicafie a distanfei range read-out
indicafie a valorii misurate dial reading, read-
out dsiplay
indicafie de corectur[ prin care se cere inlo-
cui rea l i terel or exi stente cu l i tere verzal e
"upper case (caps., u.c.)
"
indica{ie de grup (fnl) last-card indication
i ndi cafi e de i nceput gi sfArqi t al e cuvfi ntul ui
word-mark
indicafie de ruttr pursuing course indication
indicafie electricl electrical read-out
indicafie eronat{ (metr) fouling, foulness, mistake
indication
indicalie la distan{tr remote indication/reading/
setting up
indicafie maximfl full-scale (reading)
indicafie numericI numerical display
indicafie numericl cu gase cifre six-place digi-
tal read-out
i ndi ca{i e numeri c[ i medi at t r i nst ant di gi t al
read-out
indica{ie pe sectoare (tele\ sector display
i ndi caf i e pent ru el i mi narea unor t ext e sau
cliqee
@oligr)
kill
indica{ie vizuall luminoastr bright band
i ndi cafi i de exi stentl a petrol ul ui oi l i ndi ca-
tions
indice coefficient, index figure/number, indication;
(fi z, mat) characteri sti c factor, parameter,
subscript; (mat) index
indice al calitlfii transmisiei (tele) impairment
i ndi ce al gr avi t t r { i i acci dent el or acci dent
severity rate
indice al localului (caracteristicl geometrici a
unui spal i u, bazd pent r u det er mi nar ea
randamentului unei instalafii de iluminat) room
index
indice antidetonant antiknock value
indice cetanic cetane number/ratio/value
indice Conradson carbon residue
indice contabil curent (man) current ratio
indice de abrazivitate abradability index
indice de absorbfie absorption index
indice de acetil acetylation number
indice de aciditate acidity index, acid value,
neutralization number
indice de aciditate al acizilor dicarboxilici anilic
acidvalue
indice de activitate index of activity
indice de adsorbfie a hidrocarburilor aromatice
aromatic adsorption index
indice de alb
724
i ndi ce Di esel l a mot ori nl
indice de alb bleaching index; (rext) degree of
bleaching
indice de alunecare a frecven{ei (e/) pushing
figure
indice de alunecare amonte (ef pushing figure
indice de alunecare aval (eI) pulling figure
indice de ambutisare cupping value
i ndi ce de ambut i sare-duct i l i t at e cuppi ng-
ductility value
indice de arimare stowage factor
indice de aur gold figure/number
indice de bazicitate basicity ratio
indice de brom bromine number/value
indice de cllibilitate hardenability value
indice de cazeintr casein figure
indice de ciclizare ring number
indice de clastic itate/m i r u n
lir
e
Q
e ol) clas ticity
index
indice de clor chlorine number
indice de cocsificare coking index
indice de coinciden!tr coincidence number
indice de compresie compression ratio
indice de control performance number
indice de credit debt ratio
indice de culoare colour index, dye number
indice de cuplaj (e/) index of the vector goup
indice de cupru copper number
indice de desalifiere salting-out figure
i ndi ce de di ferenti ere a sorti mentul ui (man)
differentiation
indice de discriminare (in opticd) discrimination
index
indice de eficienftr efficiency ratio
indice de esterificare ester/esterification number/
value
indice de etilare ethyl number/value
indice de expunere (foto) speed/exposure index
indice de floculare precipitation figure
indice de fluiditate sofbress index
indice de foraj index of drilling
indice de gudron tarnumber/value
indice de identificare (inJ) subscript
indice de identificare a pozifiei unei date (inl)
index inprograrnrning
indice de innegrire (tele) density value
indice de intirziere a migc[rii(metr) ratio-delay
motion
indice de intersecfie intersection coefficient
indice de iod iodine absorption number, iodine
index/number/value
indice de luminozitate brightraess values, shading
value; (foto) density value
indice de materii subject-index
indice de migcare a unui fiqier activity ratio
indice de modulafie modulation index; (tele) whtte
to blackamplinrde nmge
indice de neutralizare neutalization number
indice de onctuozitate oilioiliness index
indice de oxidare oxidation number/value
indice de penetralie penetration index
indice de performan!tr performance number
indice de peroxid peroxide nurnber/value
indice de plasticitate plasticity index
'
indice de plesnire burst factor/ratio
indice de poluare cu fuma aerului smoke index
indice de porozitate void index, pore ratio
indice de pozifie index in programming
indice de precipitare precipitation number
indice de productibilitate energy capability
indice de productivitate
Qtetr)
production index
indice de pulsafie pulse number
indice de refractivitate diferenfiall dispersivity
indice de refrac{ie index of refraction, refractive
exponent/ index, power; (fi2) optical index
indice de refrac{ie absolut absolute refractive
index
indice de refracfie arazei extraordinare extra-
ordinaryindex
indice de refracfie compus complex refractive
index
indice de refracfie in punctul principal princi-
pal-point refraction
indice de rulaj al stocului (man) stock turnover
i ndi ce de saponi fi care al kal i neutral i zati on
number, saponification nurnber/value
indice de saponificare a uleiului oil saponifica-
tionvalue
indice de sedimentare sludging value
indice de soliditate solidity index
indice de solubilitate solubility number
indice de solubilitate in alcalii alkali solubilitv
nurnber
indice de sumare (nar) su-mmation index
i ndi ce de sumare superi or summati on/sum
superscript
indice de sumare inferior sumrnation/sum sub-
script
indice de tlbtrcire degree of tanning
indice de uzuril wear index
indice de viscozitate viscosity index
fl/I)/nrunber
indice de viscozitate al amestecului viscosity
index blendingvalue
i ndi ce Di esel l a mot ori nl Di esel -f uel i ndex/
number
indice financiar
725
i ndus bobi nat pentru curenfi mari
indice financiar financial ratio
indice general de reproducere a culorii (rele)
general colour rendering index
indice inferior inferior letter/figure
indice integral al calittrfii regltrrii integral per-
formanceindex
indice kauri-butanol kauri butanol nwnber/value
i ndi ce l i mi t[ de vi scozi tate l i mi ti ng vi scosi ty
nwnber
indice mut de sumare dummy/umbral index
indice mut inferior summation/sum subscript
indice mut superior summation/sum superscript
indice numeric de cuplaj (eI, en)numericalindex
of vector goup
indice octanic octane nurnber/ratio/value
indice orar de cuplaj (obfinut prin impdrlirea la
30 a defaz-ajului in grade) clock hour figure of the
vector group
indice sintetic aggregative index
indice specific de refrac{ie diferen{ialtr specific
dispersivity
indice zuperior (^ot) superscript
indici de foraj drilling data
indicii data
i ndi ci i de suprafaf[ despre exi stenfa i n subsol
a hidrocarb urilor surface indications
indici inferiori descending figures
indiciu indication, mark, showing, sign
indiferent inert, insensitive, neutral
indigen native
indigo carmin soluble indigo
indigo cromogen chromogen indigo
in digo strllucitor brilliant indigo
indirect off-line
indirecttr gi relativtr mixed addressing
indiscutabil apodictic(al)
indisolubil all-in-one
indisponibil unavailable
indisponibilitate unavailability, unavailableness
indistor indistor
inditron digital indicating electron tube, indihon
i ndi vi d preocupat excesi v de act i vi t at ea sa
profesionaltr workatrolic
individual discrete, particular (part.), separate,
single
indofenoli indophenol colours
indol ketole
indolenftr slacking
induce (a
)
induce
inductan![ inductance
;
( e le) inductivity
inductanftr a anodului anode reactor
indu ctan
f
I a d i[ ion a l[ incremental inductance
inductanf[ de scurgere bleed choke
i nductanftr di ferenfi al i /i ncremental I i ncre-
mentalinductance
inductan{tr naturaltr inherent inductance
indu ctanftr proprie coefficient of self-induction,
inherent inductance, self-inductance
inductiv inductive, (nrar) inducible
inductivitate lineic[ inductance per unit length
inducti vitate proprie self- inductance
inductometru inductometer
inductor inductor generator, field magnet, induc-
tioncoil, inductor, magneto, primary coil
i nduct or pent r u m[ sur ar ea r ezi st enf ei de
izolafie magneto ohmmeter
inductor cu falcl
jaw
inductor
inductor cu poli alternativi heteropolar field
inductor de apelringing dynamo
i nduct or de corecf i e l a capl t ul unui cabl u
submarin apex inductor .
inductor de incilzire tip U (ei) U-type coil
inductor he teropolar heteropolar field rnagne t
inductor magneto-electric ringing inductor
inductor reglabil variometer
inductor terestru earth inductor
inducfia ptrmAntului earth induction
inducfie (el, lognar) induction
inducfie asimetrictr asymmetric induction
inducfie complet[/matematictr complete/rnathe-
maticalinduction
inducfie electricl dielectric flux density
inducfie electrostaticl dielechic displacement,
elec&ic influence, influenc e, s tatic induction
inducfie intrinsectr intrinsic induction
inducfie magnetictr magnetic displacemenUflux
density/induction
inducfie magnetictr in miezul polului pole in-
duction
induc{ie medie in intrefier magnetic loading
inducfie mutualtr back induction
inducfie prin demonstrarea unor afirmafii din
ce in ce mai simple recursive induction
inducfie recursiv[ recursive induction
inducfie remanenttr flux density (remanent), re-
sidual flux density
inducfie specificl (metr) inductivity
induc{ie telegraficl cross fire
i nducfi e/i nfl uenfI el ectrostati ci el ectrostati c
induction
indus anchor, armahue, rotor
indus al unui contor meter armature
indus al unui dinam dynamo arnature
indus bobinat pentru curen{i mari intensity ar-
matwe
indus cu inftrpurare deschis[/in gol
726
inel colector
indus cu inftrqurare deschisit/in gol open-cir-
cuiUopen- coil armahrre
indus cu inf[gurare in bare bar-wound armature
indus cu poli interiori inner pole armature
indus de magnetou magneto armature
indus de radiafie radiation-induced
indus din fier magnetic magnetic armahre
indus din fier moale iron-core/rnagnetic armah:re
indus echilibrat balanced armahrre
indus f?lrtr cresttrturtr smooth arm6ture
indus Grammefn inel Gramme-ring armature
indus in dubltr colivie double-cage armature
indus in dublu T shuttle armature
indus in tob[ drum armafure/rotor
indus mobil moving armature
indus neted smooth armature
indus rotitor revolving armature
industria cauciucului rubber industry
industria celulozei pulp industry
industria chimic[ chemical industry
industria cimentului cement industry
i ndustri a constructi i l or mecani ce/de maqi ni
engineering, machine industry
industria de extracfie a minereurilor de fier
ironoremining
industria de prelucrare a cauciucului rubber
processing industry
industria h6rtiei paper industry
industria morlritului milling industry
industria petrolului oil industry
industria p relu crtrrii metalelor metal- working
industry
industria spectacolului show business
industria sticlei glass industry
industrial manufacturing
in du stria g industriali st, manufacturer (mfr.
)
industrie industry, manufacture (rnfr.)
industrie a automobilelor automotive industry
industrie a conservelor packing industry/trade
industrie aeronautic[ air industry
industrie alimentartr food industry
industrie artizanaltr cottage industry
industrie a vinului wine industry
industrie bazatil in special pe muncd (cu un
cuantum redus de capital) labour intensive in-
dustry
industrie casnictr domestic industry
industrie ceramictr ceramic industry
i ndustri e cu i nvesti fi i mari pe uni tate de
produs capital intensive industry
industrie de chimizare a lemnului wood chem-
istry industry
industrie de mtrnuqi glove manufacture
industrie de petrol oil-well industry
industrie de prelucrare a petrolului petroleum
refining industry
industrie editorialtr publishing industry
industrie extractiv[ mining industry
industrie extractivi a petrolului oil extractive
industry
industrie forestierl tbrest industry
industrie grea basicftteavy industry
industrie miniertr mining industry
in du strie p etrolie rll oil- well/peholeum industry
i ndust ri e po l i graf i ct r graphi c art s/
printingindustry
industrie prelucrtrtoare manufacturing, manufac-
nring industry process(ing) industry
i ndust ri e prot ej at d i mpot ri va concurenf ei
strtrine sheltered industry
industrie ugoarl light industry
'
industrie vinicol[ wine industry
inedit unpublished
ineficace shiftless, void
inefi cacitate unavailability; unavailableness
inegal non-unifonrl unequal; (7te) uneven
inegal inctrrcat unequally loaded
inegalitate inequality
inegalitate slabl slack inequality
inegalitate tare (mat) non-slack inequality
i negal i t at e val abi l t r pent ru ori ce val ori al e
variabilelor unconditional inequality
inel al claselor de resturi (mat)
residue-class
dng
inel al endomorfismelor (mot) endomorphism
ring
inel al firelor yarn ring
inel al idealelor principale (mat) pincipal ideal
ring
inel al penei de deviere (petr) stout collar
inel al periilor la magini electrice brush-rocker
ring
inel al platinelor striping sinker
inel al rulmentului ball-bearing race/ring
inel al rulmentului cu role roller race
inel al unei garnituri de etangare friction ring
inel antibalon antiballooning ring
inel anual la un arbore (silv) annual/growth ring
inel arcuitor (autom) lock washer
inel biregulat (mat) biregular ring
inel canelat grooved ring
inel carotier ring for lifting core
inel circular annulus
inel colector ring slip
i nel col ector de api
727
i nel de refi nere
i nel col ector de ap[ l a cuva furnal ul ui (mer)
garland
inel comutativ ftrrtr divizori ai lui zero intesral
domain
inel conic tapered ring
inel cu aripi flanged ring, ring with flaps
inel cu autoungere self-lubricating ring
inel cu came cam ring
inel cu canal pentru furctr de comand[ yoke ring
inel cu gheare (auto) guide ring
inel cu gradatie micrometricl micrometer ring
inel cu grada{ii index ring
inel cu o singurtr flangl (texr) single-flange ring
inel cu secfiune in pantr (maS-un) tapered collar
inel cu umlr (mail end ring
inel de ace (text) needle ring
inel de adaos backing ring
inel de adaos la sudarea
fevilor
chill ring
inel de ag[fare (suspension) lug
inel de amaraj mooring ring
inel de ancori (nav) anchor ring
inel de antrenare catch ring
inel de ardere burning ring
inel de asigurare a lanfului in pu{ cable hold-
fast
inel de blocare locking ring
inel de cauciuc rubber ring
inel de cauciuc in form{ de tor O-ring seals
inel de cauciuc-india rubber packing
inel de chei mooring/split ring
inel de cilindru cylinder ring
inel de clopot ring of bell clapper
inel de colf de qcoti clew iron
inel de compensare a uzurii wearing ring
inel de conexiune splicing ear
inel de contact slip ring
inel de cuplare clutch ring; (zal)shackle
inel de cuplare a ambreiajului retractor collar
inel de cuvinte word ring
inel de distanfare distance/spacing ring
inel de divizare aI capului revolver indexingring
inel de etangare (auto, narr)
junk
ring; (zag) cir-
cumferential
j
oint, distance-joint-obturator ring,
packing/spring washer; (IIf bottom/gaskeUpack-
ingring
inel de etangare din cauciuc grommet
inel de feritl ferite core
inel de fixare (e/) gauge rin g; (m ag) lock(ing) ring,
ring fastener, securing ring, set collar; (pet) ad-
justable
ing; (text) clarnb collar, collet; (TIf
clamping/retainer ring
inel de fixare a acelor unui ceasornic hand collet
inel de fxare a bandajului (c/ spring ring
i nel de fi xare a bol ful ui de pi ston pi ston pi n
lockring
inel de fixare cu gurub loose collar
inel de fricfiune mobil revolving nose piece
inel de funcfii (mat) function ring
inel de funda{ie (ZH) base ring
inel de gard[ (el) guardring
inel de gardtr pentru izolator insulator grading
shield
inel de ghidareleadring, ring gearingT (met) guide
ring
inel de ghidare a trofei parrel rib
inel de ghidare la strung carusel slipper path
inel de impact brass knuckles
inel de inchidere (ZFl) end ring
inel de intindere pentru re{ele aeriene bull ring
inel de legare mooring ring
inel de leglturl (cslr) shackle; (tex) end ring
inel de legtrtur[ al unei bijuterii
jump
ring
inel de mlcinat bulUgrunding ring; ring die
inel de mandrintr (nap)collet chuck
inel de manevr[ shifting eye
inel de metrizat (mat) valvation ring
inel de montare adjusting collar/ring, set collar
inel de obturare pentru aptr water thrower
inel de oprire obturating/snap ring
inel de pffsltr felt ring
inel de percufie brass knuckles
inel de plafon bottom ring
inel de polinoame polynomial ring
inel de pornire butting ring
inel de presgarnitur[ packing gland, stuffing box
ring
inel de prindere (text) clamp collar, collet
inel de protecfie brass knuckles, driving cap; (me)
guardring
inel de protecfie a arcului electric arching shield
inel de protec{ie a coloanei (petr) drivehead
i nel de prot ecf i e i mpot ri va arcul ui el ect ri c
grading shield
inel de punte bottomring, ring bolt
inel de rlcire cooling ring
inel de r e^zem bearing/carri er / carryin{support-
ingring
inel de reglaj al matrifei (nel) die set
inel de reglare adjustable ring, split adjusting collar
inel de reglare a diafragmei diaphragm adjust-
mentring
inel de reingirare a ochiurilor quill cup
inel de refinere baffle collar;
(petr)
cement re-
tainer; (TII) retaner ring
i nel de refi nere a farul ui
728
inel Seeger
i nel de reti nere a farul ui retai ni ng ri ng of
headlamp
inel de rezewirenewable ring
inel de rigidizare annular/circular stiffener
inel de rulare (mail ball race of bearing, barel
ring,race
inel de rulment cu bile ball race
inel de sirm[ de talon (plast) bead cable
inel de schimb renewable ring
inel de siguran!5 (nag) retaining/safety ring
;
(maf
ln) femrle, retaining washer
inel de siguranftr la cirtig (auto) hook spring
ring, snap hook
inel de siguranftr teqit (la pompe rotative) bev-
elledretaining ring
inel de spafiere space ring
inel de sprijin carrying ring
inel de str6ngere (moil clamp collar, collet, clarrp-
ingAock(ing)/strengftrening/ wrap-around ring
inel de strAngere al opritorului clamping ring
st op
inel de str6ngere montat la cald shrunk-on ring
inel de stropit spray ring
inel de supapi valve ring
inel de suport al cablului cable ring
inel de suspendare connection link
inel de suspendare la vanl-ochelari (hidr) lift-
ingeye
inel de zuspensie hanger, suspender
inel de susfinere barring sets (for rectangular
shafts), fastening/guard ring
inel de sus{inere (a pufurilor circulare) wall-
ing curb (for circular shafts)
inel de susfinere la furnal blast-furnace ring
inel de tractare shifting bolt
inel de tras (levi) draw ring
inel de traversier[ la ancorele cu traverstr bal-
ancingring
inel de trefilare drawing ring
inel de ungere lubricating rng; (maS-an) splash
ring; (7I/) oilring
inel de ungere din presetup{ (maS-un) lantern
inel de valuare (mat\ valuation (ring)
inel deflector obturating ring
inel deflector de ulei (mag-un) obturating/oil-
catch/oil controVsplash ring, oil wiper
inel distanfier spacer
inel elastic flexible nng, (mag-zn) spring ring
inel elastic de fixare retaining snap ring, spring
adjusting collar
inel elastic de siguranfl circlip
inel exterior (la rulmen{i) outer tace
inel fix de etangare pentru inchidere la revizia
turbinelor maintenance seating ring
i nel f i x de et angare pent ru i nchi derea de
serviciu a turbinelor operational seating ring
inel gradat graduated ring
inel Grower grower
inel hexaciclic hexacyclic ring
inel interior backing ring
inel interior la rulmenfi inner race
inel interior (la sudarea
fevilor)
chill ring
i nel i nteri or cu l tr(i mea mai mare deci t a cel ui
exterior (la rulmenli) extended innerring
inel impletit dintr-un singur toron grommet
sling
inel inchiztrtor cu resort (pentru linligoare) ring
with spring
inel in cuptoarele rotative de clincher clinker
ring
inel infiqurare in scurtcircuit (el) shading coil
inel la maqina de filat bumbac ring of cotton-
spinningframe
inel liber word ring
inel limitator de balon (text) artiba-llooning ring
inel metalic al unui spiral metal ring; (orlg) fer-
rule
inel metalic (in capul pilofilor de lemn) (csrr)
hoop
inel mobil sliding flange
i nel mobi l de et angare pent ru i nchi dere l a
revizia turbinelor maintenance moving pack-
ingring
i nel mobi l de etangare pentru i nchi derea de
serviciu a turbinelor operational moving pack-
ingring
inel monociclic monocyclic ring
inel neasociativ quasi-ring
inel nereversibil (rexr) single-flange ring
inel normat normed ring
inel opritor (ma$ baffle collar, locking ring, lock
rng, (T II) retainer ring
inel ordonat in latice lattice ordered ring
inel pentaciclic pentatomic ring
inel pentru fixarea filierei die case
inel pentru impiedicarea pierderii de ulei oil-
seal(ing)ring
inel piezometric piezomehic ring
inel reversibil (text) reversible ring
inel rotativ revolving nose piece
inel secfionat graduated ring
inel sec{ionat de ajustare/de reglare split ad-
justing
collar
inel Seeger piston pin lock ring
inel solicitat la efort de forfecare
729
i nfl uenf I el ectrostati cI
inel solicitat la efort de forfecare stressed collar
inel structural ordonat lattice ordered rins
inelar annular; (ma) rng-like/- shaped
inelar reglabil pentru verighete extending ring
galge
inel-cfrt (mat) quotrent ring
inele de mtrrime pentru verighete ring-sizes
inele de rulare (poligr) (cylinder) bearers
inelele lui Newton Newton's rings
inele Pall (ind chim) Pall rings
inele Raschig (ind chim) Raschig rings/nrbes
inel-resort (7@ spring ring
inelul limbilor (texr) latch ring
ineluge ring waste; (rext) roller laps
inerent inherent
inert idle,lazy, passive (pass.), sluggish, spent;
(mec) tnert
inert din punct de vedere acustic acoustically
inactive
i nertanf[ i nertance
i nert an{[ / i nerf i e acust i ci speci f i c[ speci f i c
inerlance
inert (gaz nobil) (chim) inert
inerfie idleness, inaction, inertia, inertness, lazi-
ness, persistency, response time
inerfie a electronilor electron inertia
inerfie a masei rnass moment of inertia
inerfie a navei way
iner{ie a unui mobil in migcare momentum
in erf ie a cus tic I ac ous tic inertance/rnas s, inertance
inerf ie chimicl reactionlessness, unreactiveness
iner{ie de indica{ie indicator lag
i nerfi e i nai nte headway
inerfie inapoi sternway
inerlie luminoastr (79e) afterglow
iner{ie redusi low-inertia
inerfie termictr temperature delayAag
inevi tabil unavoidable
inexact inaccurate, untrue
inexactitate discrepancy, inaccuracy, inexactitude
inexigibil (rnat) not due, undue
inexplicabil unaccountable
infectare crud
inferen{i (log mat) inference
inferenftr indirect[ mediate inference
inferior below par, low grade; (mat)lower
inferior calitativ low grade
infiltra (a
)
leak out
infiltra (a se) infiltrate, leak into, ooze, seep
infiltrare (71l) filtration, infiltration, percolation,
seepage
infiltrafie infiltration, ooze; (met) penetration,
dnp;
(petr) exudation; (TI1) ngress, leak(age),
weeping
infiltra{ie a apei water seep(age)
infiltra{ie a
fifeiului
oil exudation/seepage/seeps
infiltrafie capilar[ capillary seep(age)
infiltrafie de ctrldurtr heat leakage
infiltrafie lateral[ side seep(age)
infiltra{ie pe sub radier (hidr) seepage
infimum greates t lower bound (g. l.b.
),
infimum
infinit boundless, endless, endlessness, infinite,
limitle ss, nonterminating, unending, unlimited,
(mat) nfintty
infinit mic infinitely minute, infinitesimal (quan-
ti ty)
infinitate boundlessness, endlessness
infinitate actuall completed infinity
infinitate constructivtr constructive infinity
infinitate potenlial5 constnrctive infinity
infinitate real[ actual infinity
infi nitezimal infinitesimal
infirma
(a
)
invalidate
infirmerie de nav[ sick bay/berth
inflamabil burnable, combustible, eas ily catching
fire; easily set onfire, fire-hazardous, flamrnable,
ignitable, ignitible,
QIl)
tiery
i nf l amabi l i t at e adust i on, combust i bi l i t y,
deflagrability, flarnrnability, ignitability, ignition
quality, inflamrnability, pyrophoric property
inflamare conflagration, flash, ignition, infla-
mmation
inflafie (man) inflation
infla{ie cu stagnare a economiei stagflation
infl a{ie galopant[ hyperinflation
inflafie lent[ creeping inflation
inflafie provocattr de cerere demand pull inflation
inflexibil stiff
inflexibilitate stiffness
inflexiune break in a curve, crippling, kink, knee,
overbending;(mas-un)intlection,inf lexion;(zar)
fl ex, inflection, inflexion
influenftr effect, static induction
influen{a (a
)
bias, induce, influence
influenfa (a
)
membrii unei legislaturi lobby
influenfare control, influencing
influen{are reciproci interaction, mutual action
influenf[ (IIf influence
influenf[ a ctrlirii quenching effect
influenf[ a curenfilor galvanici asupra fiinfe-
lor unicelulare galvanotaxis
influenfl electricl (electric) influence
influen{tr electrostatici electrostatic induction
i nfl uen{[ pentru ati ngerea unui scop
730
i ngi neri a expl oatl ri i petrol ul ui
influenftr pentru atingerea unui scop (man) le-
vemge
influ enf i p erturb ato are interference
influen![ reciproc[ interelement influence
influx al fluidelor de foraj fluid loss
infografie computer graphics
inform unshapely
informa (a) apprise
informare information, monitoring, note, report
informare prin pogtl asupra unui produs direct
mail
i nf ormare pri vi nd schi mbarea unui numl r
(t e I e) changed number interception
informatictr automatic data processing (ADP),
computer field, informatics, information science
informatictr de gestiune administrative/business/
comrnerciaVdata processing
informatician computer experVman/s cientist
informa{ie intelligence, notice (not.), "reference
(re., ref.) "1 (autom) information, dafiim; (tele)
message; (Ifl)assignment, information
i nformafi e care expri m[ gravi tatea erori l or
produse i n funcfi onarea unui cal cul ator er-
ror level
informafie care insofegte o categorie sintactictr
(i{) attribute
informafie cheie key information
i nforma{i e cu reper i nel ar de zero centre ex-
pansion
informafie de control control information
informafie de identificare identifying informa-
tion
informafie de mlsurare (metr) daturn, meterdis-
pl ay
informafie de prezen{l attendance record
informa{ie de stare status information
informafie de verificare a operafiilor de prelu-
crare sau transmitere a datelor control infor-
mation
informafie deform at[ garbled information
informa{ie indivizibilil (infl atom
informafie memorattr (inl) record (rec.)
informaf ie mutilatl garbled information
i nforma{i e referi toare l a schi mbarea stl ri i
unui fenomen "signal (sig., Sig) "
informafii advices
informafii complementare further information
informa{ii cuprinse in semnalul tv pe perioada
intoarcerii fasciculului de electroni
jos-sus
vertical interval data (VID)
informafii debaz6 raw storage
informafii despre conjuncturil
Qnan)
market in-
telligence
i nforma{i i despre mi gcarea navel or shi ppi ng
intelligence
informafii parazite (infl gnbage
informafii prelucrate processed information
informafii primare data
info rmaf ii priv ind n avigaf ia shipping intelligence
informafii tehnice utilizate in industrie know-
how
infracf iun e infringement
infraro gu infrared, ultrared
infrarogu apropiat near infrared
infraroqu deplrtat far infra-red
in fr as tru ctur I subs tructure
;
(av) ground insta-
llation
i nfrastructur[ a podul ui bri dge substructure,
foundation substructure of bridge
infrastructur[ de cale feratl substnrcture for
railways
infrasunet infra-sound
infuzibil infusible, non-fu sible
infuzie (chim) infusion
infuzie cu aptr sub presiune pressure water in-
fusion
inginer engineer, technical officer/official
inginer cunstructor civiVdesigning/resident engineer
inginer constructor de magini mechanical engi-
neer (lrdE)
inginer constructor de nave maritime naval ar-
chitect
inginer consultant consulting engineer
inginer de exploatare exploitation/rrnnufactur-
ing/operating/worls/plant engineer
inginer de foraj drilling engineer
inginer de imagine video engineer, vision con-
trol supervisor
inginer de intrefinere plant engineer
inginer de sunet audio central engineer
inginer electronist electronics engineer
inginer geolog geologicalengineer
inginer metalurg metalh:rgical engineer
inginer minier mining engineer (irdE)
inginer petrolist petroleum engineer
inginer programator software engineer
inginer proiectant designing engineer, plant de-
signer
inginer gef superintendent engineer
inginer specialist special engineer
inginer tehnolog process/refinery engineer
i ngi neri a expl oattrri i petrol ul ui di n zi c[m6nt
pe troleum re serrroir engineering
i ngi neri a programl ri i
73r
injecta (a)
ingineria programtrrii software engineering
inginerie engineering
inginerie a proceselor metalurgice metallurgi-
calengineering
ingredient (alim) ingredient
ingredient activ reinforcer;reinforcing filler
ingredi ent a ctiv alb non- blaclc/white re inforcing
filler
i ngredi ent al amestecul ui pe baztr de l atex l a-
texingredient
ingredient inactiv dilutenVinactive filler
i ngredi ent i ntrodus i n cauci uc pentru a mi cqora
acfiunea radia{iilor asupra acestuia antirad
ingredient neeflorescent non-blooming ingre-
dient
ingredient semiactiv semireinforcing filler
inhalator inhaler
inhala tor d e al titudine breathing apparatus, oxy-
gen appamtus for high-altirude flying
inhibare (acfiune de) inhibiting action
inhibifie (aga chim) inhibition
inhibitor delayer, deterrent, inhibitor, rctatder; (fi
a
plast) retarder; (TfD slug
inhibitor de coroziune (ind chim) corrosion/rust
inhibitor, rust preventer
inhibitor de coroziune in faztr de vapori vapour
corrosion inhibitor
inhibitor de decapare pickling inhibitor
inhibitor de emulsionare emulsion inhibitor
inh ibitor d e fermentaf ie fermentation- inhibiting
inhibitor de formare a gumelor (anti)gum in-
hibitor
inhibitor de formare a nlmolului sludge inhibitor
inhibitor de imbltr6nire age resister, anti-ager;
(plas) preservative
inhibitor de oboseall antifatigue
inhibitor de ox idare oxidation inhibitor/retarder
inhibi tor de po limerizare polymerization inhibi-
tor/retarder, short-stopping agent
inhibitor in fazi de vapori vapow-phase inhibitor
inie (hidr) floating ice
inim[ (/) pit]u (orlg) heart; (IIl) core
iniml a cablului (Z@ strand
inimtr a piesei cementate (met) hemt
inimtr a ginei rail web, web of the rail
inimit a unei grinzi sudate web plate
iniml a unui cablu wire(-line/rope) cenhe/ core
inima bolfii (csrr) arch core
inim[ crlpatl dead-eye
iniml de antrenare (maS-un) heart
inimfl de antrenare cu qurub cu capinecat safety
driver
inimtr de cablu cable core/filling yarn, core con-
ductor, rope core
inimtr de cauciuc a furtunului hose tube
iniml de grind[ (csrr) web
inimtr de incrucigare (c) frog, switch point on
railway
inimtr de incrucigare de ofel turnat case-hard-
ened crossing; case-hardened frog
inim[ de macazlschimbltor de cale (cl) cross-
ing, frog, switchpoint onrailway
iniml de macaz dublfl diamond crossing, double
frog
inimtr de metal la cabluri metal core
inimtr de par6mtr (nav) heart
inimfi de strung (maS-un) heart; (TI1) carner
inimtr de varangil (nav) floor-plate
inimtr de vin concentrated wine drawn off after
congelation
iniml dubltr (la lemn) doublelheart pith, rotten
heart
inim[ rogie la fag false heartwood
inimi stelatl star shake; star-shaped heart
inimioarl (mag) dead-eye
inifia (a) blaze,initiate, instruct
i ni fi a (a) executarea unei zone di ntr-o i nstruc-
{iune
(infl activate
ini{ial inception, incipient, original; (ru, initial,
proper
inifial[ primer;
(poligr)
initial (letter)
inifialtr ingropatl in text cut-in letter
inifialtr majuscul[ initial capital
ini{ialtr ornamental[ decorative initial
ini{iall tipograficil simpll plain initial
ini{ializa (a) un suport de date (infl initralize
inifializare (inJ) actlation, reset
inifializare a sistemului system initialization
inifializare a unui suport de date support stan-
dardization
inifiativ I undertaking
inifiator initiating agent; (21l) exploder
inifiere initiation, seeding
i ni fi ere a conti nul ri i execut[ri i unei sarci ni
pe calculator task activation
ini{iere a inclrclturii de explozivi priming
inifiere a lan{ului chain initiation, chain starting
ini{iere a sfigierii tearing initiation
inifiere a unei gtruri de sondtr rough drill
inifiere a unui salariat nou angaj at (man) in-
duction
inizare puppet v. poppet
injecta (a) force in, infuse, press, pump in,pump
up, blow inlinto; (T1l) inject
injecta (a) apa
732
insensibilitate de intrare
injecta (a) apa
(petr)
flood
i nj ecta (a) ap[ pul veri zattr sau abur i ntr-un
flux de aer sau intr-o incintl nebulize
injecta (a) betonul gunite
injectare syringing; (petr) infusion; (plast, TI7)
injection
injectare a cimentului cement injection
injectare a purtltorilor de sarcinil canier injec-
tion
injectare a rocilor cu beton rock sealing
injectare a rosturilor
joint grouting
injectare cu ciment injection of concret
injectare de aer (petr) air injection
i nj ectare de ap[ sub presi une (mi n) i nj ecti on
injectare la rece impact extrusion
injectiv one-(to-)one
injectivitate injectivity
inj ector (aut o) di schargeifuel- inj ec tion/inj e c ti on
tozzle, inj e ction v alve
;
(Z@ atomi zer, inj e c ting
nozzle, injection cock, injector, sprayer
inj ector autoaspirant self- sucking inj ector
injector cu abur steam injector
injector cu aclcep pintle nozzlelvalve, pintle-type
atomizer/ fuel inj ector
injector cu
jet
de abur steam-jet burner
injector cu
jet
de abur de emisie injector with
exhaust steam
injector cu picurare drip/drop injector
injector cu un singur orificiu one-hole nozzle
i nj ector cu v6nl j et i nj ector
injector de aer gas-blowing engine
injector de ciment cement injector
injector de torcretat cement gun
injector electromagnetic electro-injector
injector inelar (auto)rrng nozzTe
injector in sarcintr non-lifting injector
i nj ect or pent r u i ncdl zi r ea bi t umul ui r oad
burnerftreater
injecfie syringing; (grod) injection;
(petr)
nfv
sion, injection
injecfie cu argil[ grouting clay
injecfie cu bitum asphaltic bitumen subseal(ing)/
wrdeneal(ing)
injecfie cu
jet jet
injection
injecfie cu noroi mud grouting
injec{ie de api injectionof water, water-flood(ing)
operati on, water i nfusi on/i nj ecti on; (petr)
flood(ing)
injecfie de benzintr petrol injection (PI)
i nj ecfi e de bi tum pentru ri di carea dal el or tasate
undersealing
injecfie d,e gaze in strat gas injection
injecfie de mortar mortar intrusion
injecfie direct[ (1tetr) runnerless injection moul-
ding
inj ec{ie extracontural[ external injection
injecfie f[r[ aer comprimat compressorless in-
jection
injecfie indirecttr (moil manifold injection
i n
j
e cf i e i n tracon tur al i l arge- scal e/peri pheral
flooding
injecfie intraconturalI de ap[ contour flooding
i nj ecfi e i ntracontural [ pe i ntreaga suprafal l
full-scale flood
injectie (in analiza matematic[) one-to-one colre-
spondence
inj ecf ie in c on trac ure n t counter- fl owing inj ection
injecfie in teren (csta hida petr) groiling
i nj ecfi e sub presi une sol i d i nj ecti on
inlet (text) (cotton) drill
in-octavo in-octavo
inocula (a
)
inoculate
inodor inodorous, odo(u)rle ss
inoperant inoperative
inoporfun pointless
inoxidabil corrosion-proof, non-corrodible, non-
corroding, non- corrosive, non-oxidizable, non-
rusting, unoxidizable, rust-free, rustless, rust-
proof, rust-resisting, stainless
inoxidabilitate inoxidability, stainlessness, stain-
less property
inoziti hexahydroxy benzene, inositol
insalubru out of repair, rarnshackle; (csrr) decaying
i nscri pt or aut omat i n coordonat eX-Y X-Y
autoplotter
inscriptor direct recording oscillograph
in s cr ip
f
i e desi gnation, label, narne, supers cription
insecticid insect exterminarit
i nsecti ci d cu acfi une speci fi ci contra mol i i l or
mothicide
insecticid de contact contact insecticide
insecticid de ingestie ingestion insecticide
inse cticid de resp iraf i e respiration insecticide
i nsecti ci d pe bazl de DDT mul ti ci de
insecticid pulverizat din avion mist spray
insecticid sistemic systemic insecticide
insensib il ins ensitive, unaffecte d1 (au t o m) tnop-
erative
insensibil la bruiaj immrure to
jamming
insensibil la lumintr not sensitive to light
i nsensi bi l l a r[ul de mare not subj ect to sea-
sickness
insensibil la trecerea curenfului anelectrotonous
insensibilitate de intrare (aut ont)trryut resolution
i nsensi bi l i tate l a magneti zare
733
instalare a unei scheme
insensibilitate la magnetizare insensitiveness
tomagSretism
i nsensi bi l i z re a unui radi oreceptor muti ng
(mut.)
inseparabil all- in-one
;
(mar) essential
insera (a
)
interpose, place inmatrix;
Qtoligr)
cut-
in, embed
insera (a) anun{uri advertise
inserare interposition
inserare de anunfuri advertising
inserare de sirm[ armo(u)r(ing)
inserat inlaid, inserted; (poligr) embedded
inser{ie
Qnafl
insert, shim; (zrrar) switching in;
(plas) inlay; (poligr) insertion; inserting; (Z@
enclosure, grommet, insertion piece, inserting,
i nset
i nser{i e a furtunul ui hose i nsert
i nser{i e de cauci uc
(pl ast)
squeegee
i nserfi e de contact a trol i ul ui contact sl i pper/
shoe
inser(ie de metal dur (min) carbide insert
inserfie de sflrm[ armo(u)r(ing), wire-core rein-
forcement
i nser{i e di n f i bre de el ast omer t ermopl ast i c
care permi t e rul area i n cont i nuare a unui
automobil cu pneuri dezumflate flat-tyre insert
inserfie din fibre de sticltr glass fibre insert
i nserl i e di n materi al cerami c (l a scul e aqchi e-
toare) ceramic insert
inserlie metalictr metal insert
i nserfi e metal i cl a pneul ui cabl e of bead
inserlie textil5 fabric insert, textile insertion
i nser { i i de pi nzt r al e covor ul ui unei benzi
transportoare bel t pl y
i nsi gni l ensi gn
insignl principal[ de zbor (av) inner-marker sig-
nal, main marker/entrance signal
insipid tasteless, unsavoury
insista (a) press the point; (man) vge
insolafie (meteo) insolation, solarization
insolubil irresoluble, non- soluble
insolubil in ulei oil-insoluble
insolubilitate indissolubility, insolubility
insolvabili tate (m an) ins olv ency, unsolvability
insonorizare acous tic insulation/treatment
;
(aut o)
sound attenuation
insonorizator noise damper/suppres sor
inspecta (a) inspect, supervise, survey, view
inspecta (a) liniile pe jos patrol lines on foot
irspectare examination, surveyin g;
Qm
inspection
inspector inspector; (man) surveyor (sur.)
inspectorat minier mine office
inspector al navelor de companie marine super-
intendent
i nspector al Regi strul ui Ll oyd' s Ll oyd' s sur-
veyor
inspector de echipaje ale navelor comerciale
marine superintendent
inspector de imigrafie marine superintendent
i nspector de i nregi strare qi evi dentl a navel or
registrar of shipping
inspector de magazin shop walker
inspecfie inspection, overhaul, supervision, sur-
veillance (sur.), swveying; (man) survey; (nav)
mus ter(ing),
Q
II) checkout
i nstabi l i ntermi ttent, non-steady, unbal anced,
unbalas ted, unsettled, uns table, uns teadfas t, un-
steady; (at) decaying; (chim, met)labtle
instabilitate imbalance. ins tability. lability, para-
sitic oscillations, runaway, (TA unsteadiness
instabilitate a amestecului instability of mix
instabilitate a frecven{elor (rele) mode shift
instabilitate a impulsului pulse jitter
i nstabi l i tate a pozi fi ei i magi ni i i mage dri ft
i nst abi l i t at e a si ncr oni zl r i i i magi ni i pe
o rizon ta ltr (t e Ie) honzontal hunting/j itter
instabilitate a temperaturii de congelare pour
reversion
instabilitate (defect de sincronizare)
jitter
instabilitate de scurttr duratl (autom) jrtter
instabilitate lateral[ a benzii magnetice (tele)
weave
in s tab ilitate verticall bouncing,
j
umping (v erti-
cal hunting)
instabil la luminI lighrfugitive
instala (a
)
fit, fit up, fix, install, mount, put up,
sink; (7'Il) settle
instala (a
)
arborada rig
instala (a
)
arborii (nav) mast
instala
(a
)
arborele la veliere (nav) house
instala (a) cu geamanduri buoy
instala (a
)
geamanduri/balize set buoys
i nstal a(a
)
o l i ni e aeri ani run a wi re overhead
instala
(a
)
paiolul tloor out
instala (a
)
schela de acces la bordul navei put
out the gangboard
instalare (Z@ assembly, erecting, fitting, laying,
rigging (up), setting (up)
instalare a aparafurii instrumentation set-up
instalare a cablului cable laying
instalare a greementului rigging
instalare a motorului pe tampoane de cauciuc
bedding of engine inrubber cushions
instalare a unei scheme lavout of circuit
instalare a unei sondeze
734
instalatie de catalizare
instalare a unei sondeze drill mounting
instalare a unui circuit layout of circuit
instalare in locul cuiva subrogation
instalat fitted, installed, mounted
instalator fitter, (e/) wireman; (ma$-un) mounter;
(n av) rigge\
Q A
adjus ter
instalator de api pipe erector
instalator de ap[ gi canal (rs) plumber
instalator de conducte pipe fitter/ layer/ liner,
pipeman
instalator de gaze gas fitter
instalator de greement loft rigger
instalator electrician electric(al) fitter
instalafie appliance, equipment, establishment,
facility, hook(-)up, installation; (mail rig (TA
mill, outfit, plant, set
instalafie a cardei card installation
instalafie a cuptoarelor oven plant, furnace in-
stallation
instalafie antifurt intrusion-alarm
instalafie atomictr reactor plant
instalafie autonomtr packaged unit
i nstal afi e auxi l i arl de al i mentare spare-cur-
rent source
i nstal afi e auxi l i arl de compresoare gas booster
instalafie Bessemer Bessemer mill/plant
i nstal afi e care convertegte o i ntrare seri al tr
intr-o iegire paralel[ serial-paralell
i nstal afi e col ecti vl de depozi tare avi nd casete
individuale de congelare food-bank
i nst al af i e combi nat i de dezbenzi nar e gi
cracare combination topping and cracking plant
i nstal afi e combi natl de di sti l are secundari l a
presiune atmosferictr gi in vid combination at-
mo spheric-vacuurn rerun unit
i nstal ati e compusi di ntr-un proi ector de fi l m
gi o camerl de luat imagini film pick-up/tele-
vision
instalafie cu fir aerian overhead contact system
instalafie cu pozifii multiple de lucru multiple-
operator plant
instalafie cu reglare indirecttr indirectly con-
trolled system
instalafie de absorbfie absorption plant
instalafie de accelerare accelerating unit
i nstal afi e de accfi onare de l a di stanfl acti ng
equipment
instalafie de acidulat in llfime (text) machine
for full-width acid impregnation
instalafie de aclimatizare t hArtiei paper-con-
ditioning plant
in st al a$e d e a c o stare mooring equipmenUfi ttin gs
i nstal afi e de acumul are pri n pompare pump
storage station
instalafie de adsorbfie adsorption plant
i nst al af i e de agl omer ar e aggl omer at i ng/
briquetting plant
instalafie de alarmtr darger alarm
instalafie de albit bleaching plant
instalafie de alchilare alky plant
instalafie de alimentare feeding installation
i nst al af i e de al i ment ^r e a ci st er nel or cu
combustibil lichid tank plant
instalafie de alimentare cu ctrrbuni coaling in-
stallation/plant
instalafie de amalgamare amalgamating plant
instalafie de ambalare packing plant
i nstal afi e de amestecare a produsel or pentru
a sfa lta re aggregate bituminizing pl ant, bi tumi-
nous and asphalt mixing plant, mixer-gradation
unit
i nstal afi e de amestec di sconti nuu batch(-mi x)
plant
instalatie de amestec (in studiouri) mixer bus/
unit
instalafie de ancorare anchor gear, ground tackle
instalafie de anrobaj mixer-gradation unit
instalafie de apelat persoane paging system
i nstal a{i e de apel gi conversafi e si mul tani a
unui grup de abonafi equipment for round calls
instalafie de aprovizionare cu carburanti refu-
ellingunit
instalafie de ardere fire equipment, firing plant
instalafie de ardere a unui caz^n de abur boiler
firing
i nstal afi e de ardere cu ctrrbune pul veri zat coal -
dust furnace installation, powdered- coal firing,
powdered fuel plant
instalafie de ardere cu gaz (termo) gas furnace
instalafie de asanare (aga hidr) drainage system
instalafie de aspersiune sprinkling plant
instalafie de aspirafie suction plant
instalafie de baie bathing installation
instala{ie de balastierl rock plant
instala{ie de blifuit pickling plant
instalafie de bloc (autom, cl) block-systemplant;
(cl) block on a railroad hack, block plant
instalafie de bonderizare bonderizing plant
i nstal afi e de bri chetare bri quette/bri quetti ng
plant
i nstal afi e de canal i zare l a o castr house pi pe
drains
instalafie de captare a apei water-intake works
instalatie de catalizare catalvst unit
instala{ie de ctrlire
735
i nstal afi e de epurare bi ol ogi ctr
instala{ie de ctrlire hardening plant
instala{ie de chemat paging system
instalafie de cifrare secrecy device
instalafie de cimentare cementing installation
instalafie de climatizare climatizer
instalafie de clorinare a apei water chlorination
plant
instalafie de comandtr central office, predictor
instalafie de comandtr a frecvenfei la radioemi-
ftrtoare
synchronization bay
instalafie de compresoare compressor plant
instalafie de compresoare pentru injecfie flow-
ing plant
i nstal afi e de comutare cu faze separate i so-
lated-phase switchgear
i nstal afi e de comutare i n aer l i ber (el )swi tch
yard
in sta laf ie de con c a s are ag gre gate/breaking/crush-
ing/plant
i nstal afi e de concentrare mi nereuri dressi ng
works
instalafie de condensare condenser system
instalafie de conducte piping
instalafie de conexiuni switch plant
i nstal a{i e de congel are deep-freezer, freezi ng
plant,
instalafie de congelare cu casete locker plant
instalafie de control ballistic director, checking
device, test unit
instalafie de conversie (in telefonia cu curenli
purtdtori) supergroup translating equipment
instalafie de convertizor converter plant
in stalaf ie de crac are
@
e t r) cracker, cracking planU
unit
instalafie de cracare catalitictr catalyst cracker,
cat-cracker
instalafie de criodesicare freeze drier/dryer
instalafie de cuptoare Martin Siemens-Martin
plant
instalafie de curifare purifying plant
i nst al af i e de curt rf i re pent ru pi ese t urnat e
cleaning-room equipment
instalafie de debit mare wholesale plant
instalafie de decantare drain cup, sedimentation
plant
instalafie de decapat pickling plant
instalafie de decolorare bleaching plant
instala{ie de dedurizare a apei water softening
plant
instalafie de defenolat ape reziduale sewage
dephenolating plant
instalafie de degazolinare
(trtetr)
recovery plant
instalafie de degresare grease extracting plant
i nstal afi e de degudronare
@etr)
detarer
instalafie de dejivraj deicer; (av) tce guard
instalafie de deparalinare wax chiller/plant
instala{ie de depentanizare depentanizer
instalafie de deprop anuare depropanizer
instalafie de desalinare desaltec
Qtetr)
salt settler
instalafie de desclrcare discharging gear, gate-
and-dam discharge, unloading rnachinery rmload-
ing plant; (rzcu) discharging device
instalafie de desctrrcare a cenuqii ash handling
plant
instalafie de desecare drainage system
instalafie de despr[Iuire (maS) cyclone, dust-
separator
instala(ie de desulfurat sweetener
instalafie de detectare a armelor gi explozivilor
in bagaje nedeschise explosive detection mo-
bile laboratory
instalafie de dezbenzinare (petr)
reducer, reduc-
ingunit
instalafie de dezbenzinare prin adsorbfie ad-
sorption plant
instalafie de dezuleiere a parafinei prin sudafie
(wax) sweater
instalafie de difuzare public-address system
instalalie de distilare distillation/distilling plant
instalafie de distilare a gudronului tar distill-
eryldistillation plant
i nstal a{i e de di sti l are sub presi une redusl re-
ducingplant
instalafie de distilat glicerina glycerine distilla-
tion plant
instalafie de distribufie central office, distribuf
ing facilities/station, switchboard plant, switch
gearplant
i nstal afi e de di strugere a degeuri l or radi oac-
tive disposal plant
i nstal afi e de dozare a amestecuri l or propor-
tioning plant
instala{ie de dozare pentru agregate aggregate
batch(ing) plant
instalafie de drenare drainage system, draining
plant
instalafie de energie nucleartr nuclear energy
plant, nuclear power plant (NPP)
instalafie de epurare purge recovery system,
purifying plant
instalafie de epurare a apelor uzate reziduale
sewage-treatment plant, waste- water purifying
plant
instalafie de epurare biologicI biological clean-
ing plant
i nstal afi e de epurare chi mi ctr a apei
736
instala{ie de mtrsurare a amplificlrii
instalafie de epurare chimic[ a apei water-pu-
rification plant
instalafie de evacuare a apei drainage system,
water removal plant
instalafie de evacuare a cenugii ash handling
plant
instalafie de excavat la zi floor clearer
instalafie de exhaustare exhaust system
instalafie de experimentare experimental fa-
cilities
instala{ie de exploatare machinery
instalafie de exterior external plant
instala{ie de extracfie a petrolului production
installation
instala{ie de extracfie a fenolilor dephenolizer
instalafie de extraclie cu chibl[ bucket eleva-
tor/lift
instalafie de extrac{ie cu colivie hoisting with
cages
instalafie de extracfie cu pomptr centrifugfl ex-
traction centrifuge
instala{ie de extracfie cu pufuri gemene double-
pit plant
instalafie de fabricafie operating installation
instalafie de fermenta{ie fermentation plant
instalafie de flotafie flotation plant
instalafie de flota{ie cu mai multe celule mul-
tiple- cell fl otation machine
instalafie de foraj boring plant/rig, drilling rig
instalafie de foraj adinc deep-well drilling plant
irntalafie de foraj combinattr (pentru foraj rotativ
gi percutant) combination rig
instalafie de foraj cu cablu cable rig
instalafie de foraj cu diamante diamond drilling
rig
instalafie de foraj percutant (zin) churn drill
instalafie de foraj percutant cu cablu cable-tool
drillingrig
instala{ie de foraj rotativ rotary drill(ing) rig
instala{ie de foraj transportabili porlable rig/
drillingmachine
instalafie de formare (met) moulding equipment
instala{ie de for{tr power plant
i nstal afi e de forf[ pentru pompe de extracfi e a
petrolului pumping well power-plant
instalafie de frdnare brake assembly, braking gear
instalafie de galvanizare galvanizing plant
instalafie de gazolinI casing-head plant
instalaf ie de granulare nodulizing installation
instalafie de guvernare helm
instalafie de hidroformare hydroformer
instala{ie de hidrogenat grlsimi fat hardening
plant
instala{ie de ilumin at lighting equipmenUplant/
systerrl light plant/wiring
i nstal afi e de i nterconectare (i ntre dou6 stafi i
telefonice mobile) talk- ftrough facility
instalafie de interpret interpreter installation
instalafie de irigat irrigation works
instalafie de izomerizare isomerizer
instalafie de imbidonare packaging planfttnit
instala{ie de imbuteliere qi agitare machine for
drawing off, racking bench/block
instalafie de inctrlzire heat installation
instala{ie de inctrlzire centraltr central-heating
plant
instalafie de inctrrcare cargo gear, feeding instal-
lation/plant, loading/skipcharging gear
instalafie de inclrcare a furnalelor (met) charg-
ing geariinstallation/unit
instala{ie de incerctrri test(ing) plant
i nstal afi e de i ndul ci t sweetener
i nst al af i e de i nregi st rat gi redat convorbi ri
sound pickup outfit
instala{ie de intrerupere (eI) switch yard
instalafie de legare mooring equipment
instala{ie de legare la plmint grorurd connection
i nstal afi e de l egl tur[ di recttr tal k-through fa-
cility
i nstal afi e de l egi ere a sti cl el or bottl e-soaki ng
apparatus
instalafie de lichefiere liquefaction plant
instalafie de limpezire rinsing plant, straining
apparatus
instalafie de linii exterioare outside plant
instalafie de liofilizare freeze drying plant
instala{ie de lixiviere lixiviation plant
instalafie de macerare (alim) leaching plant
instala{ie de manevrd qi legare mooring fittings
instalafie de manevrtr/de triaj (cl) shunting
instalafie de manipulare handling facilities
instalafie de mare cldere (la hidrocentrale) high-
head power plant
instala{ie de magini (*oil machine unit
instalafie de mtrcinare gi cernere grinding and
sifting plant
instalafie de mlcinare qi inslcuire grinding and
baggingplant
i nstal afi e de rni ci nat crushi ng-mi l l , gri ndi ng
plant, pulverizing equipment
instalafie de mtrcinat cirbuni coal-pulverizing
plant
instala{ie de mtrrunfit grinding plant
instalafie de mtrsurare measure equipment
i nstal a{i e de ml surare a ampl i fi c[ri i gai n set
i nstal a{i e de mi xare
737
i nstal afi e de garj are cu schi puri
instala{ie de mixare (tele)mixer bus/unit, mixing
unit
instalafie de morlrit/m[cinat (alim) crushing-
mill, grinding/milling plant, pulverizing equip-
ment, pulveriyermill
instala{ie de negru de fum carbon-black plant
instalafie de nitrurare nitriding equipment
instala{ie de oxidat xilenul xylol oxidation plant
instalafie de platformare platformer
instalafie de ploaie artificial[ raining plant
ins talaf ie de p olimerizare polymer/polymeriza-
tion plant, polyplant, poly-unit
instalafie de pompare pumpingmachinery;
@etr)
pump(ing) plant
instala{ie de prtrjit minereu calcining/roasting
plant
instala{ie de preincllzire preheating plant
i nstal afi e de prel ucrare processi ng pl ant, pro-
cess unit
i nstal afi e de prel ucrare a petrol ul ui brut oi l -
processing unit, refinery process rmit
i nst al af i e de preparare/ spt rl are (cl rbuni sau
minereuri) preparation plant
i nstal a{i e de preparare a agregatel or aggregate
preparation plant
i nstal afi e de preparare a cl rbuni l or coal prepa-
ration plant
i nstal afi e de preparare a mi nereuri l or dress-
ing/processing plant
instala{ie de preparare a noroiului de foraj mud
mixingplant
instalafie de presare pressing plant
i nstal afi e de preveni re a pi erderi i oi l saver
instala{ie de pudlaj puddling works
instalafie de pulverizat vopsea spray-painting
unit
instalafie de purificare purifying plant
instala{ie de radio go n io metrie direction-finder
installation, normal direction- finder radio reception
i nstal a{i e de radi ogoni ometri e de bord radi o-
compass
instalaf ie de radiolocafie direction-finder insta-
llation
instala{ie de rafinare refining piant
ins ta la{ie d e r lci r e c ooling/refrigerating plant
instalafie de rlcire cu propan propzme refrigera-
tion unit
instala{ie de rtrcire cu saramur[ brine refriger-
ating plant
instalafie de rtrcire in vid vacurun cooling plant
i nstal afi e de recondi fi onare a noroi ul ui de foraj
mud reconditionine ins tallation
instala{ie de rectificare discontinuI discontinu-
ous rectilying plant
instalafie de recuperare (hc) recovery plant
i nstal afi e de recuperare a sol venfi l or sol vent
recovery plant
i nstal afi e de recuperare a sol venfi l or vol ati l i
volatile solvents recuperation plant
instalafie de redistilare in vid vacuumrerun dis-
tillation unit
instalafie de reducere a viscozitlfii visbreaker,
viscosity breaker
instalafie de reformare cataliticl reformer; re-
forming planU unit
instalafie de refrigerare freezing plant
in s tal a(ie de re gen e rare reclamation plant. (p e t r)
recovery plant
i nstal afi e de regenerare a sodei soda recovery
unit
i nstal afi e de regenerare a sul ful ui sul phur re-
covery plant
instalafie de remorcare haulage equipment
instalaf ie de rezerv 6 sentinel/stand-by plant
instala{ie de ridicat hoisting urit
instalafie de ridicat pe vertical6 (cstr; min\ wtnd-
ingplant
i nstal afi e de sabl are cu mastr de l ucru roti toare
rolling- table- type sandblast machine
instalafie de santinl (nav) drarn arrangement
instala{ie de saturare saturation plant
i nst al a{i e de sel ec{i e aut omat d di al syst em
equipment
instalafie de semnalizare a pericolului danger
alarm
instalafie de separare a stearinei stearin removal
plant
i nstal afi e de servi ci u secret secrecy devi ce
instala(ie de siguran{tr la calea fieratl installa-
tion of railroad safety appliances
i nst al af i e de sol i di f i care a i nghe{at ei pri n
suprarlcire rapidl rapid hardener
instala{ie de sortare classification mill, grading/
sorting plant
instalafie de spllare washing plant
instalafie de sptrlare a minereului ore washer/
washingroom
instala{i e de stab ilizare s tabilization/s tab rlizer I
stabilizing plant
instalafie de stripare (ytetr) stripper, stripping
plant
instalafie de stropit irrigation works
instalafie de garjare cu schipuri skip-charging
gear
i nstal afi e de gteampuri
738
i nstal a{i e pentru deshi dratarea
{i {ei ul ui
i nstal afi e de gteampuri (mi n) crushi ng-mi l l ,
stamp(ing) mill
instalafie de tabletat pelletizer
instalafie de telecomand[ remote-acting equipment
i nst al af i e de t el emecani cl r emot e- act i ng
equipment
instalafie de telereglaj (autom) remote-control gear
instalafie de televiziune bord-sol air-to-ground
television installation
instalafie de termoficare district heating plant
instalafie de tiraj artificial forced-induced draft
fan
in s ta laf ie d e to pire fu s ion/melting/smelting plant
instalafie de topit seu tallow melting plant
i nstal afi e de traducere a grupul ui secundar (i n
telefonia cu curenli purtltori) supergroup trans-
lating equipment
i nst al af i e de t r ansbor dar e pent r u t r enur i
(feribot) ferry-boat
instalafie de transfer (tele) cue, talk-through fa-
ciiity
i nstal afi e de transmi tere a comenzi l or bal l i sti c
director
instalafie de transport conveying/implemenU
machinery appliance
instalafie de tratare purifying plant
instalafie de tratare cu leqie (met)Iachng(p1ant)
instalafie de trefilat sflrm[ wire-drawing plant
instalafie de triaj (cl)shunting
instalafie de turnltorie foundry plant
instala{ie de ultraformare ultraformer
instalafie de umezire a aerului moistening in-
stallation
instalafie de umplere filling plant
instalafie de umplut cutii de conserye can fill-
ing plant
instalafie de uscat drying installation/plant
instalafie de uscat slpun soap-drying plant
instalafie de ventilare cooling/ventilation plant
instalafie de zdrobit (rexr) cnrshing-mill
instala{ie deschistr outdoor plant
instala{ie drencer (contra incendiilor) (I@ fire
drencher
i nstal afi e el ecri c[ i nteri oar[/i n l ocui nf[ do-
mestic wiring
instala{ie electrictr electric wiring, wire plant,
wiring; (aut o) electrical equipment/system
in stalaf ie electrictr aparen t[ open/exposed/sur-
face wiring
instalafie electricI exterioartr outdoor electri-
cal equipment
instala(ie electrictr interioar[ interior wiring
instalafie electrictr in locuinf[ domestic wiring
instalafie electrictr pe tencuialtr surface wir ing
i nstal afi e experi mental tr test pl anUri g, pi l ot
plant/unit
i nstal afi e experi mental i l de cercetdri testi ng
plant
instala{ie frigorificI cooling system, refrigera-
tion/refrigerating plant, refrigerator
i nstal afi e fri gori l i ctr automatl sel f-contai ned
system
i nstal afi e fri gori fi cl cu absorbfi e absorpti on
refrigerating machine
i nstal al i e fri gori fi ctr cu
j et
de abur steam-j et
refrigerating plant
instalafie gtzogeneratoare (ind chim, met) gas
plant
instalafie generatoare de abur steam/installa-
tion generating plant
i nstal afi e hi draul i ctr de pompare (mi n) pres-
sure engine
i nstal afi e hi droenergeti c6 hydroel ectri c power
plant
i nstal afi e hi droenergeti ctr de
j oasI
ctrdere hy-
droelectric plant of low head
i nstal afi e hi droenergeti ctr de medi e presi une
hydroelectric plant of moderate head
i nstal a{i e i ndi vi dual fl uni t pl ant
in s ta laf ie i n d u stri al I commercial planUunit, fu l1-
s cale/indus trial/ process (ing) plant
in s tal af ie i n terio ar tr indoor fittings/furniture/in-
stallation
instalafie izolatL unit plant
instalafie in aer liber out-door plant
i nstal a{i e i n ci rcui tul i nchi s cl osed-ci rcui t i n-
stallation
instalafie in tuburi conduit wiring
instalalie in tuburi izolante wiring in conduit
instalafie mobil[ de televizat roving-eye calnera
instalafie nucleartr de baz6 basic nuclear plant/
installation
i nst al a{i e pent ru al i ment area cu ct rrbuni a
locomo tivelor locomotive coaling plant
instalafie pentru anallza elementar[ combus-
'
tion train
instalafie pentru calcinarea pimffntului decolo-
rant clayburner
instala{ie p en tru comprimare compres sion plant
i nstal afi e pentru control ul combusti ei combus-
tion test stand
i nstal afi e pentru cregterea energi ei l a accel e-
rarea particulelor atomice energy booster
i nst al af i e pent ru deshi drat area
{i {ei ul ui
oi l
dehydrator
instalafie pentru desulfurarea benzenului
739
instalafii de gantier
instalafie pentru desulfurarea benzenului ben-
zol desulfurizing plant
instalafie pentru distilarea benzenului benzol
distillingplant
instalafie pentru doctorizare doctor sweetener
instalafie pentru epurarea gazelor gas-clean-
ing ins tallation/plant
instalafie pentru extracfia uleiului oil-extrac-
tion plant
instalafie pentru evacuarea gazelor evacuating
equipment
instalafie pentru fabricafie pe scarl industriall
manufacturing plant
instala{ie pentru gaze lichefiate liquid gas plant
i nstal afi e pentru i nj ectarea apei i n strat i n-
fuser
instalafie pentru iradieri gamma radium bomb
i nst al af i e pent r u i ncl r car ea bat er i i l or de
acumulato are battery- charging equipment
i nstal a{i e pentru i ncercarea angrenaj el or i n
timpul miqclrii gear circulator rig
instalafie pentru indulcire cu plumbit de sodiu
plumbite sweetener
i nstal afi e pentru i nregi strarea deformafi i l or
cauzate de o sarcini dinamic[ dynamic strain
recording equipment
i nstal afi e pentru maneyrarea gri nzi l or vanei
de batardou stoplog handling equipment
in stalaf ie p entru melif area inu lu i fl ax-scutching
mill
instalafie pentru menfinerea vidului evacuat-
ingequipment
i nst al a{i e pent ru modi f i carea paramet ri l or
energiei electrice mutator
instalafie pentru prelucrarea informafiei data
processor
i nstal afi e pentru prel ucrarea oasel or bone pro-
cessing plant
instalafie pentru reactivare a catalizatorului
reactivator
i nstal afi e pentru recuperarea aci dul ui aci d re-
covery plant
i nst al a{ i e pent r u r egener ar ea ul ei ul ui oi l
reclaimer/ re generator
instalafie pentru schimb de ioni ion-exchange
plant
instala{ie pentru scindarea grtrsimilor fat split-
ting plant
i nstal a{i e pentru separarea produsel or ugoare
skimming plant
instalafie pentru sortarea cocsului coke grad-
ing plant
i nstal a{i e pentru supravegherea fl [ctrri i unui
arziltor oil flame control installation
instalalie pentru teleconferinfe equipment for
round calls
instalafie pentru topit melting unit
instalafie pentru traducere interpreter instal-
lation
instalafie pentru transportat sarcini load-car-
rying equipment
i nstal afi e pentru transportul cenugi i ash con-
veying plant
instalafie pentru tratarea apei water treating
piant
i nstal afi e pentru turnarea betonul ui concrete
casting plant
i nstal afi e pentru umpl erea butoai el or barel
filler
instalafie pentru verificarea combustiei com-
bustion test
instalafie-pilot pilot plant/unit
instalafie pilot pentru cracare kitty cracker
instalaf ie pneumati c I compressed- air service
instala{ie pneumatic[ de abataj air breaker
instalafie pneumatic[ de transport air conveyor
instala{ie portativi de ridicat pofiable pulling
machine
i nstal afi e portuar[ de radi ol ocafi e port radar
installation
instalafie de supraveghere (tele) control gear
i nstal a(i e semi i ndustri al tr hal f-way uni t, rep-
lica/semiwork- scale plant, semiplant
instala{ie separat[ unit plant
instalafie spumogentr fog-foam unit
instalafie sub tencuial[ bwied wiring, sunk wa]l
installation
instala{ie telefonictr internal plant
instalatie telefonicl micl automat[ small auto
unit
i nstal afi e tel efoni c[ parti cul artr cu acces l a
refeaua publicl house exchange system
instalafie terestr[ (tele) ground installation
i nst al af i e t ermonucl earl cu' ci mp magnet i c
,ro
glin dtr" mirror machine
i nstal afi e transportabi l tr de energi e nucl eartr
package nuclear power plant
instalafie transportabilil pentru manevrtr por-
lable pulling machine
instalafii ale unui puf de extracfie pit gear
i nstal afi i de central i zare gi de bl ocare a acel or
qi semnalelor (cfi block-and-interlocking ar-
rangement
instalatii de gantier (cstr) site facilities
i nstal a{i i pe sol
740
instrucfiune de ramificafie
instalafii pe sol (av) ground installation
instalafii portuare port facilities
i nst al al i i por t uar e de oper ar e ( i ncdr car e-
des circare) shipping facilities
instalafii tehnico-sanitare sanitary-engineering
installations
i nstantaneu momentary, prompt, undel ayed;
(foto) instantaneous (photograph), snapshot
instilator (ind chim) dropper
institut de cercetlri experiment station, research
institute
institut de mine school of mines
institufie establishment, instihrtion
institufii de investitii institutional investors
instructaj al aviatorilor briefing
instructaj preliminar preparatory training
instrucfie (IEf instruction
instruc{ie militarl (mil) drlll
ins tru cf iun e ins truction order: (inl) comnand
i nstrucfi une al cl rei efect nu poate fi i denti fi cat
i n f aza de t r ansl at ar e a pr ogr amul ui
none xecutable statement
i nstrucfi une al ci rei efect poate fi i denti fi cat
i n t i mpul execut l ri i programul ui di n care
face parte executable statement
instru c
f
iu ne aritmetic I arithmetic s tatement
i nstrucfi une a unui program cu efect asupra
transl atl ri i acestui a (i nfl dtrectl e
i nst rucf i une auxi l i art r pri vi nd f uncf i onarea
calculatorului housekeeping instruction
i nstrucfi une care comand[ funcfi i di sconti nue
mis cellane ous functi on
i nst r ucf i une car e opr eqt e pr el ucr ar ea ( l a
magini-unelte) end of tape
i nstrucfi une care trebui e modi fi cat[ pentru a
deveni efectiv[ presumptive instruction
i nstruc{i une ce descri e o opera{i e de i egi re data
transfer instruction
i nstrucfi une ce descri e o operafi e de i ntrare
data transfer instruction
instruc(iune cheie key instruction
i nst ruc{i une compus[ di n caract ere aranj at e
intr-o formi simbolicI pseudoinstruction
instrucfiune condition atl (infl conditioning, if-
statement
i nst ruc{i une corespunzt rt oare evol uf i ei unui
procesor i ntr-un i nterval dat mi croi nstructi on
instrucfiune curent[ current instruction
i nstrucfi une cu unu pl us unu/ I l - I adrese one-
plus-one instruction
i nstruc{i une
rrdactrt'
i f' -statement
instrucfiune de adunare add instruction
I
instruc{iune de apel calling instruction I
in stru cf iune de as amb lare assembler ins truction
instrucfiune de blocare blocking order
instrucfiune de calcul arithmrtic statement, cal-
culating/calculation statement
instruc{iune de calctrlator computer instruction
I
instructiune de cilire instruction for hardening
process
instrucfiune de ciclare iteration statement
I
i nst r uc{ i une de comandt r ( decodi f i cat l gi
I
executatl de canalul de intrare-iegire) (inJ) con-
trol word
i nstrucl i une de conectare supl i mentar[ patch-
ing instruction
i nst rucf i une de cont rol care speci f i ct r cont i -
nuarea executl ri i programul ui l a o anumi tl
in s tru cf iu n e unconditional branch instruction
i nst rucf i une de cont rol care speci f i cd sel ec-
tarea urml toarei secven{e de i nstructi uni ce
urmeaztr a fi executatl selection statement
i nstrucfi une de corecl i e (i nfl patch
instrucfiune de decizie mixtl selection statement
instruc(iune de dirijare go-to statement
instruc{iune de distribuire delivery instruction
i nstrucfi une de executare l a cal cul ator do state-
ment
instructiune de execufie (f$ execute statement
instruc{iune de exploatare (auto) operating in-
struction
instruc{iune de extragere a unor date extract
instruction
instrucfiune de inceput de figier header/heading
statement
instruc{iune de inl5nfuire link (instruction)
i nst rucf i une de i nmul f i re (i nl mul t i pl y i n-
structi on
i nstruc{i une de i nsl rci nare
,rdu-te
l a"
,.go-to"
assignment statement
instrucfiune de intrerupre (infl halt instruction
instructiune de legdturn fink instruction/order
instrucfiune de livrare delivery instruction
i nstruc{i une de mul ti pl i care
(i nfl mul ti pl y i n-
struction
i nstruc{i une de opri re (i nfl hal t i nstructi on
i nst rucf i une de opri re pent ru cont rol break
point instruction
instruc{iune de organizare housekeeping in-
struction
i nstructi une de programare sau de codi fi care
incorectI misteke
instru cfiune de ramifi ca{ie alternate/branching
instruction
i nstructi une de referi nfl
741
i nstruc{i uni de i ntrefi nere
instructiune de referinf[ blank instruction, skip
ins truc tion/order/c omrnand
i nstruc{i une de referi re a memori ei memory-
reference instruction
instructiune de reglare adjusting regulation
instructiune de revenire (infl return statement
instrucfiune de salt branching instruction, branch
statement,,,go- to" assignment statement,
jump
ins truction/order, rmconditional
j
ump /transfer
instruction
in s tru c{iu n e de s alt n e con d if i on a t unconclitional
branch instruction
instrucfiune de substituire setting instruction
instruc{iune de sumare add instruction
instructiune de totalizare add instruction
i nstruc{i une de transfer (autonr) cue
instrucfiune de transfer al datelor data transfer
i nstructi on
i nstruc{i une de transfer condi ti onal deci si on
statement
i nstrucfi une de transfer necondi {i onat uncondi -
f
ional
jump/transfer
instruction
instruc{iune de transfer unconditional branch
instruction
i nstructi une de uti l i zare i nstructi on
instrucfiune dintr-un program (rrul) instruction
instructiune efectiv[ effective instruction
i nstruc{i une executabi l i /al ctrrei efect poate fi
i denti fi cat i n ti mpul executl ri i programul ui
din care face parte executable statement
i nstructi une executat[ de canal ul de i ntrare-
iegire input-output command
instructiune externI externa] comrTvmd
in stru cf iu ne filrtr adres tr zero-addre ss instruction
instrucfiune f[r[ obiect do-nothing instruction
i nstruc{i une fl r[ parte de adres[ addressl ess
instruction
instrucf iune fictiv[ dummy instruction/tag
i nst rucf i une general l marcat d (i nf i l abel l ed
statement
ins tru c
f
iu n e go al I blank/do- nothing/non- opera-
tion instruction, skip ins tnrc tion/order/command
instrucfiune inefectiv\ (irfi waste instruction
instrucfiune inifialtr bootstrap, key instruction
i nst r uc{ i une i nt r odusi de ut i l i zat or pr i n
macrodefin ire macroinstruction
instru cfiune iterativ I repetitive ins truction
instructiune in cod maginl machine/computer in-
struction
i nstrucfi une i n curs de execu(i e current i ns-
truction
i nstrucfi une i n forma l i mbaj ul ui surs[ sym-
bolic instruction
instru c
f
iun e in lim b aj su rs 5 calculating/calcula-
tion statement
i nstructi une neexecutabi l l / al ci rei efect nu
poate fi identifircatin faza
de translatare a programului nonexecutable
statement
instrcfiun e neoperativi non-operation instruction
instructiune operatorie effective instruction
i nstrucfi une operafi onal 6 (i nfl operati ng i ns-
tructi on
i nstruc{i une pe bandi magneti cI magneti c tape
order
instrucfiune
,,pentru"
(in ALGOL) for statement
i nst rucf i une pent ru conect area unui aparat
indicator de erori check indicator instruction
i nstrucfi une permanent i n vi goare standi ng i n-
struction
instrucfiune primitivtr presumptive instruction
instruc{iune privilegiatI privileged instruction
i nst ruc{i une rami f i cat { al e cl rei rezul t at e
sunt transferate unei alt unconditional branch
instruction
instrucfiune real[ actual instruction
i nstru cfi une recunoscutl de cal cul atorul pentru
care a fost conceputl computer instruction
i nst rucf i une ref eri t oare I a at ri but el e dat el or
u tilizate intr- u n p ro gram declaration/cleclara-
tive statement
i nstrucfi une referi toare l a canal channel i ns-
truction
instrucfiune referitoare la o actiune rezewttl
anumi t or component e al e si st emul ui de
operare privileged instruction
i nstruc{i une referi toare l a pi sttr channel i ns-
truction
instrucfiune
,rsfirgit
de figier" end (of) file state-
ment
i nst rucf i une, , sf f i rgi t de l ucrare" end-of -j ob
statement
instrucfiune simbolictr symbolic instruction
i nst ruct i uni i nst rucLi ons
i nst r ucf i uni codi f i cat e pen t r u l egar ea
subrutinel or (irtfl function digits
i nstrucfi uni de (de)sewi re (maS-an)servi ce i n-
structions
i nstrucfi uni de expl oatare/funcfi onare di rec-
tions, directions for use/application, instructions
f or use/ t o oper at or , oper at or ' s handbook,
printed/ service in structions, working instructions
i nstrucfi uni de funcfi onare gi i ntre{i nere i n-
stnrctions for operation and maintenance
ins tru cfiun i de in tref inere maintenance instruc-
tions, routine order, service instructions
instrucfiuni de pozifionare a parametrilor
742
instrument termic
instrucfiuni de pozifionar a parametrilor pa-
rameter setting instructions/offers
instructiuni de situare parameter setting instruc-
tions/ orders
instrucfiuni nautice sailing directions
i nstrucfi uni pri vi toare l a expedi erea sau i ncl r-
carea mlrfurilor shipping instructions
instrui (a
)
drill, instruct
instruire drill
instruire a personalului de supraveghere su-
pervisory training
instruire in tehnica calculatoarelor education
for computer
instrument apparatus, appliance, device, imple-
ment, inshrrment
instrumenta (a) intr-o sond[
(petr)
fish, hoist
out
instrumentare a unui program program(me)
instrumentation
instrumentafie instrumentation;
Qtetr)
fishing
0ob)
instrumentafie cu ajutorul gealei
Qtetr)
jarring
instrument care produce sunete prin lovire
gtrrg
instrument criochirurgical cryotool
instrument cu bimetal bimetallic insbument
instrument cu blindaj feromagnetic iron- shield
instrument
instrument cu cadran dial instnrment
instrunrent cu cadru mobil rnoving-coil instrrrrpnt
instrument cu circuit ma gneti c inchis iron- cored
instrument
instrument cu fir cald expansion inshument
instmment cu soclu plat flat-base-type instrument
instrument de bord aircraft-type instrument
instrument de control leak instrument
ins trumen t de m trsur at measuring appliance/tool
instrument de mtrsurat etalon master meter
i nstrument de ml surat fi l etel e, pi esel e con-
cave etc. quick palper
instrument de mtrsurat caracteristicile de cur-
gere (fi2 metr) flowmeter
instrument de mlsurat cu ac indicator (metr)
indicating device/insbument
instrument de mlsurat cu cadran (moy-un) direct-
reading instrument
instrument de mlsurat cu radia{ii beta (at, metr)
beta absorption gauge
instrument de mlsurat cu scall (mag-un) direct-
reading instrument
instrument de montaj creator's /lineman's instru-
ment
instrument de navigafie navigation instrument
instrument de probtr (autom) test gauge
instrument de t[iat probe de roci sample cutter
instrument de zero balancing apparatus, zero-
point device/ instnrment
instrumente de formare moulder tools
instrumente de aviafie airplane instruments
instrumente de control inspection tools
instrumente de control al zborului flying con-
trol instruments
instrumente de lucru pe hartl plotting equipment
instrumente de plat[ legale legal tender/currency
instrumente interschimbabile replacement in-
struments
instrument etalon de mare precizie master tool
instrument ferodinamic iron- cored instnrment
instrument folosit pentru misurarea ctrldurii
pierdute de corpul omenesc wet cata
instrument magnetoelectric moving-coil ins-
trument
instrument muzical musical instrument
instrument pentru determinarea adincimii de
inghef a solului cryopedometer
instrument pentru determinarea axelor optice
ale unui cristal de cuar{ conoscope
in strument p en tru determin are a duritlfii hard-
nes s- testing machine, hardometer
i nstrument pentru determi narea tensi uni i
superficiale a lichidelor tensiometer
i nstrument pentru i ndi carea val ori i devi a{i ei
de frecvenfl frequency monitor
instrument pentru liniat portative music-pen,
rasterhammer
instrument pentru mlsurarea alungirii piese-
lor supuse la tracfiune tensometer
i nstrument pentru ml surarea cavi ttrfi l or i n
piese passimeter
instrument pentru mtrsurarea intensittrtii sem-
nalului S-meter
i nstrument pentru ml surarea puteri i aparente
volt-ampere meter
instrument pentru mlsurarea turafiei pieselor
rotitoare ale maginilor tachometer
i nstrument pentru mi surat energi a radi anttr
in spectrul termic kampometer
instrument pentru producerea vorbirii sintetice
vocoder
instrument pentru ttriat felii foarte sub{iri sec-
tion cutter
i nstrument pri n care membri i unei uni uni de
credi te pot achi ta note de pl ati i di n conturi l e
de ac{iuni ale acesteia share draft
instrument termic expansion instrument
i nsubmersi bi l i tate
743
intens faliat
insubmersibilitate unsinkability
insufi cient deficient, imperfect
insuficient ars([) (sc) underfired
insuficient fi nisat underfinished
insulicienf il inadequacy, scarcity, shortage (shtg.)
insufla (a) blast (in), blow in/into, (met) trlect
insullare a aerului blast air, (met)ar injection
insuflare cu abur qi oxigen vapour oxygenblast
insuflare cu aer gi vapori air-and-steam blast
insuflare de aer cald hot blower
insuflare de aer in cuptor blasting
insuflare de aer sub grltar undergrate blast
insuflare de aer uscat dry-air blast
insufl are direct[ forced draughVdraft; (t e rmo)
overwind
insularizare a unei porfiuni de refea in cazul
unui defect insulation of a unit
insultr (S"og) island; (g"og, hidr) isle
insultr micI islet
insule oceanice oceanic islands
i nsul i ntr i l eti n
intabula (a) (petr) tabulate
intact undamaged, undecayed
intaglio (ytoli gr) intaglio
intarsio marquetry
integra (a) integrate
integrabil integrable
integrabilitate integrability
integrabil (nat) squarable
integraf integration curve recorder; (mat) ntegnph
integral integral
integrala fluxului in timp flux time
integralI integral
integraltr a erorii error integral&function
integraltr abeliani[ abelian integral
integrall algebricl abelian integral
integrall cu limite inlinite infinite integral
integrall curbilinie contour/line integral
integralil de activare activation integral
integraltr de ciocnire collision integral
integrall de contur (ma) circulation
integraltr de fazi action variable, phase integral
integraltr de suprafa{tr area integral
integrali de volum space integral
integral[ definittr definite integral
integraltr nedefinit[ antiderivative
integraltr particularl (a unei ecuafii diferen-fiale)
particular solution
integral (despre texte etc.) unabbreviated, un-
abridged
integrand (m a
)
irfie gr and
integrant (inseparabil) (mat) essential
integrare integration
integrare adaptivi adaptive integration
i ntegrare a produc{i ei cu sursel e de aprovi zi o-
nare qi cu piefele de desfacere vertical inte-
gration
i nt egrare a uni t [ {i l or f unc(i onal e i nt r-un
subsistem hardware system organization
integrare cu intervale intermittent integration
integrare pe scari foarte mare very large scale
integration(VLSI)
integrare pe scarl medie medium scale integra-
tion
MSI)
integrare pe scar[ ultralarg{ ultra-large scale
integration (ULSI)
integrare vertical[ vertical integration
i nt egrare vert i cal l i ncepAnd de l a produsul
linit backward integration
integrat in- built, inbuilt
;
(i rfl interlocking
integrator integrator
integrator altitudine-azimut azel display/scope,
azimuftr elevation display
i ntegrator cu compensare parametri ci a erori i
bootstop integrator
integrator de luminI light counter
integrator inversor inverse integrator
integrator practic perfect (autom) vitually per-
fect integrator
integrat pe scar[ redus[ small-scale integrated
(SSD
integritate whoieness
integritate a datelor data integrity
inteligenf I intelligence
inteligibilitate articulation and intelligibility, read-
ability
inteligibilitate a cuvAntului word articulation/
intelligibility
inteligib ilitate a p ro p ozif iei sentence articulation
inteligibilitate a silabelor (tele) syllable articu-
lation/intellig ibility
inteligibilitate a textului phrase intelligibility
inteligibilitate a vorbirii (rela) cleamess
inteligibilitate dificilil (tele) difficulty in con-
versing
i ntel i gi bi l i tate di sconti nutr a cuvi ntel or (tel e)
discrete word intelligibility
inteligibilitate idealtr ideal articulation
i ntel i gi bi l i tate i ntermi tent[ a cuvi ntel or (tel e)
discrete word intelligibility
i ntel i gi bi l i tate procentual [ a vorbi ri i percent
articulation/ intelligibility
intens cutat acutely folded
intens faliat badly faulted
intensifica (a)
744
intercalare
intensifica (a) boost, enhance, intensify
intensificare intensification
intensificare a vAntului (mereo) wind set-up
internitate intensiveness, strength< (el) intensity
intensitate a albului whiteness
intensitate a cfimpului field intensity/strength
intensitate a c6mpului coercitiv coercive force/
intensity
intensitate a c6mpului electric electric(al)/elec-
trostatic field strength
i ntensi tate a cfi mpul ui el ectri c de strl pungere
breakdown f ield/electric strength
intensitate a cimpului la distanftr remote radia-
tionfield
intensitate a c6mpului magnetic magnetic field
strength
intensitate a culorii brilliancy, colour depth/in-
tensity/strength
i ntensi tate a curentul ui amperage, current
strength, strength of the current
i ntensi tate a curentul ui de descl rcare di scharge
capacity/rate
intensitate a fasciculului electronic beam current
intensitate a lucrului rate of doing work
intensitate a luminii illuminating power, inten-
sity of light, light intensity
intensitatea magnetiztrrii magnetization
i ntensi tate a perturbafi i l or noi se i ntensi ty
intensitate a ploii rainfall intensity
intensitate a sunetului (tele) sound intensity,
volume of sound
intensitate a tirajului head of draught
intensitate a tubului de v$rtejuri strength of
the vortex tube
intensitate a unei nuanfe hue shength
intensitate a valorii de reglaj (autom) forcing
intensitate a zgomotului noise intensity
intensitate acu stic I acoustic/sound intensity
intensitate admisibil[ (el) ca:rying capacity
intensitate auditivl (792) loudness
intensitate de c6mp perturbatorradio noise field
intensity
intensitate de emisie (liz) emission rate, emis-
sive/emitting power
intensitate de fisiune fission rate
intensitate de fond a radiafiei background in-
tensi ty
intensitate de iluminare illumination intensity
intensitate de innegrire photographic transmis-
sion density
intensitate de magnetizare intrinsic induction
intensitate de particule radiation intensity
intensitate de radiafie radiant intensity
intensitate de rlspuns striking current
intensitate de qoc force of the blow
intensitate de v6rtej intensity of vofiex
intensitate ionictr (792) ionic strength
intensitate luminoas I luminous intensity/power,
light intensity
i ntensi tate pe ori zontal l hori zontal i ntensi ty
force
intensitate pe
fintd
(al) target strength
intensitate seismic[ earthquake intensity
intensitate sonortr acoustic power, loudness
i ntensi tate speci fi ctr a sursei radi oacti ve spe-
cific strength
intensiv (despre un proces) lively
intenta o acfiune (a
)
file an action
interactiv (regim) (inl) interactive
interac{iona (a
)
interact, interfere
interacfiune interaction, interplay. interworking,
mutualaction
interacfiune a sondelor weli interference
interacfiune coaxialI aligning interaction
i nt eracf i une cu schi mbare de coordonat e i n
sp af iu space-exchange interaction
i nt eracf i une cu schi mbare de spi ni spi n-ex-
change interaction
i nteracfi une datori t[ rezonantei de rotafi e ro-
tational re sonance interac ti on
interacfiune de configurafie configuration in-
teraction
interac{iune de schimb exchange interaction
interac{iune de tip pereche pairwise interaction
i nteracfi une i ntre el ectroni gi o retea cri stal i nI
electron-lattice interaction
interac{iune intre ioni gi dipoli ion-dipole in-
teractlon
interacfiune la distantl mare long-range
action
interac{iune la distanf[ mictr close-range
action
inter-
inter-
interacfiune nuclear[ nuclear interaction
interacfiune prin cuante quantized interaction
interacfiune prin vector axial axial vectot cou-
pling/interaction
interacfiune s pin-orbittr spin- orbit interaction
interac{iune spin-spin spin-spin interaction
interbloca r e (i nJ) interlock
intercala
(a
)
fit into one another, insert, interlace,
interleave, interpose, place in matrix; (poligr)
embed
intercalare (csrr) interposition; (g e ol) sandwich;
(poli gr) insertion, phrase/word in parentheses,
rider
i ntercal are de carbonat de fi er
74s interferenfi armonicl
intercalare de carbonat de fier intre strate de
ctrrbuni blackband ironstone
intercalare de foi albe/maculaturtr (poligr)
in-
terleaving, sheeting
intercalare de masctr masking
intercalat intercalary, interlaid; (geol)
interbedded,
interstratified
in terc alalie intercalat ion; (g e o t) interlayer, s eam
intercalafie de argiltr (rnin)scud
intercalafie de ctrrbune (zin) scud
intercalafie de rocl durtr bastard rock
intercalafie de steril (min) (bone)band
intercalafie de gist argilos shale break
intercalaf ie impermeabil[ impervious parting
intercalafie in care se haveaz[ dirt-band used
forcoalcutting
i ntercal afi e i n rocI cri stal i nI confi ni nd sul furi
fahlband
intercala{ie lenticulartr lenticular intercalation
intercalafie productivtr pay streak
intercalafie steriltr (min) bone, dirt band/parting
intercalafie subfire de argili clay parting
intercala{ie sub{ire gistoastr in stratul de rocfl
famp, slate break
i ntercal afi i al tern6nde de gi st gi cal car al ter-
nate bands of schist and limestone
intercept (nav) intercept
intercepta (a
)
enter a circuit, intercept
intercepta (a
)
(o convorbire) overhear
interceptare (av, te le) rnterception
interceptare a precipitaf iilor (hidr) interception
i nterceptare a
fi ntei
(rel e) l ock-on
interceptare a unei convorbiri telefonice (rele)
tapping
interceptor de jet (av) conftols installed in
jet
intercepfie a imprimtrrii print capture
interclasare collating, collation, s equencing
;
(i{)
rrrrging
interclasare a cartelelor intr-o ordine anumitl
card collating/collation/rnatching
intercolonament intercolumniation
interc omu n ic are te lefon ic i[ intercommunication
(intercom), talk-back (circuit)
interconectare attachment, interlinking, jumpering
interconectare a centralelor electrice taking-
up of the load by the individual power st
interc on ec tare a comp on en te lor p erife rice (infl
peripheral component interconnect (PCI)
interconectare a fazelor (met) interlinking of
phases
interconectare a pozifiilor de lucru grouping of
positions
interconectare a refelelor system interconnec-
tion/tie
interconectare a sistemelor electrice fusion of
current supply systerns
interconec tat (e l) interlinked
interconexiune intercormection
i ntercorel are (ex.a doud semnal e stocasti ce)
cross corelation
intercorelator cross correlator
interdicf ie forbiddenness
interdic{ie a intercombinafiilor forbiddenness
of intercombination
interdicfie a unei tranzifii forbiddenness of a
transition
interdicfie de circulatie pe timp de iarntr (drum\
ice thawba.rrier
interes concern
interes in
joc
interest at issue/at stake
interesterificare interesterification
i nterfaftr care permi te conectarea l a cal cul a-
tor a diferitelor aparate muzicale musical in-
shuments digital interface
O4DI)
interfa!tr cu utilizatorul care permite mutlri
intre aplicafii flr[ s[ apartr confuzii presen-
tation manager
@M)
i nterfaftr de comuni care a unui si stem de cal cul
l a echi pamentel e de modul are-demodul are
communication interface
interfafit de separatie api-fifei oil-water inter-
face
interfaf tr (infl rnterface
interfa!tr industrial5 (infl process interface
interfaf I lichid-gaz liquid-gas interface
i nte rfaf I o m-c a lc u lator man-machine interface
i nt erf af t r paral el t r pent ru cupl area i mpri -
mantei line printer
interfaftr serialil serial interface
i nterfaftr standardi zat6 pentru aparate de
mu zic tr e le c tronic tr musical ins tnrments di sital
interface (ItltrDI)
interfaftr utilizator user interface (UI)
interfera (a
)
interfere; (fr2) superpose
interferenftr dishrrbance, mush; (el,
fi2,
tele)beat;
Qle)
interference
interferenftr a benzilor laterale side-band in-
terference
interferenftr a elicei (av) propeller interference
interferenfl a frecvenfelor optice (la laser) beat-
ing of optical frequencies
interferenftr a imaginii in sunet vision on sound
interferenftr adiacenttr monkey chatter
i nt erf erenf i armoni cl a osci l at orul ui l ocal
harmonic oscillator interference
interferen!tr a sondelor
746
intersecta
(a
se)
interferen{tr a sondelor asupra drenajului
(petr)
well interference
interferenfll ce apare pe ecranul televizorului
ca o band[ orizontal[ de linii in forml de V
herringbone pattern
interferen{tr cu semnale parazite transmise pe
ref e a conducted interference
interferenfl cu un canal adiacent splatter
interferenf tr d e in a lttr frecven
f
I high- frequency
interference
interferenftr de imagine beat frequency, CW in'
terference
interferen
f
tr diafon ic I cros s- talk interference
interferenf tr intre purttrto are intercarrier inter-
ference
interferenfl intre purttrtoarea de sunet gi cea
de cromin an!\ (t e Ie) sound-chrominance beat
interferenftr intre stafii de televiziune care
funcfionerzl pe acelagi canal co-channel in-
terference
interferenfl pe frecvenfa imagine image inter-
ference
interferenf I prin in du cf ie induction interference
interferenfil produstr de un avion in migcare
aeroplane flutter
interferen{tr proveniti din refea mainsborne in-
terference
interferenfl datorit[ armonicelor frecvenfei
in t ermed i a r e intermediate- frequency-harmonic
interference
interteren![ d atorittr armon icelor oscilatorului
o scillator harmonic interference
interferenftr de ecou echo interference
interferometru (/tz) interferometer
interferometru de inalttr frecvenftr radio inter-
ferorrpter/interference meter
in terferometru de radiofrecven
f
I radio interfer-
OIIETET
interfix interfix
interfolier e (poli gr) interleaving
interfon intercommunication (intercom), talk-back
(circuit)
interfon de studio sound talk-back
intergranular intergrain
interimar substitute at interim
interior inland, inner, interior, hternal, inhinsic(al),
indoor; (zat) interior
interior al cabinei (la ascensoare, la avioane etc.)
cabinroom
interiorul unei
ftrri
inland
interlinia (a
) QII)
interleave
interlinie leading, pieced lead/spacer, reglet of
wood, space bne,
(poligr)
lead/ quad/ slug/ space
interliniere cu fiqii de carton (poligr) carding
interlinie tipografictr white line
interlinii
Qtoli
gr) leads
intermediar go-between, intermediate, mediate,
middlernan
intermediar angrosist drop shipper
intermediar care trateazil cu brokerii
jobber
intermediar de produse agricole cu ridicata
cadoadreceiver
intermediar in comer{ul cu mtrrfuri produce
broker
intermediar in comerful cu ridicata/en-gros full
function wholesaler
intermediar in materie de publicitate advertis-
ing salesman
intermediar in probleme de proprietate indus-
triall patent agent
i ntermedi ar pentru pl asarea acfi uni l or unei
societtrfi underwriter (u.w., U/W)
intermediere brokerage
intermitent at intervals, discontinuous, intermit-
tent, intermittently, intemrpted, pulsating
in termo dulafie adjacent-channel interference,
cross rnodulation, cross- talk, interchannel (cross)
modulation, intermodulation, monkey chatter
intern inland, inner, interior, internal, intrinsic(al)
interogare (inl) enquiry
in tero g are l?tr I p ierdere a info rm a{ie i (irzl) non-
destructive sensing
interogator challenger, interrogator, inquiry station
interpenetrare
(la
lipire) interpenetration (sol-
dering)
interpola
(a
)
collate, interpolate
interpolare collating, interpolation; (inl) merging;
(nar) switching in
interpreta (a
)
construe, interpret
interpret alfabetic pentru cartele perforate al-
phabetic interpreter
interpreta re (infi interpretati on; (mat) interpre-
tation
interpretare geolo gic 6 geological interpre tation
interpretor de comenzi (l'nl cornrnand interpreter
interschimba (a
)
interchange
intenschimbabil exchangeable, replaceable
i nterschi mbabi l i tate exchangeabi l i ty, i nter-
changeability
interschimb abilitate limitattr selective assembly
i nt erschi mbare a i nf t rgurt rri l or (l a magi ni
electrice) intenpersing
intersccta (a) cut across, decussate, intersect,
join;
(nat) cross, overlap, pass through
intersecta (a se) cross, meet
i ntersecti ng 747
interval de timp
intersecting intersecting gilbox/gill drawing frarne
;
(rex) double-row of gills, intersecting
inters e c{ie conj rurction, cro s s- cut, cross ing, cro ss
section, meeting, section; (drum, geod, mat) irr-
tersection;
G"od)
clt (mat) cross, meet, piercing
intersecfie a dou[ galerii de aeraj airways in-
tersection
intersecfie a doutr mulfimi product
intersecfie a mulfimilor prrrduct of sets
intersecfie a unei drepte (cu o dreapt[/cu un
plan) foot of line
intersecfie cu sens giratoriu rotary intersection
intersecfie de bolfi (arh) gron
intersecfie de nivel (cfl gnde crossing
intersecfie de niveluri diferite separate grade
crossing, undergrade arch crossing
intersecfie denivelatil
grade separation
intersec(ie in Y Y-intersection
intersecfie inainte direct intersection, foresight
intersec{ie inapoi (geod) resection
intersecfie logic[
$I
AND operation
intersecfie rutieri road crossing/ intersection
intersecfie rutier[ in stea star
junction
intersecfie nrtiertr in unghi drept sqwuE crossing
i ntersecfi e ruti ertr mul ti pl tr mul ti way i nter-
sectl0n
i ntersecfi e de ni vel
crossing
intersecfii de strlzi
a liniilor ferate level track
street crossings
intersolubilitate
(chim, pe r) muttnl solubility
interspafiu free distance; (ma$ opening
interstifial connate
interstif iu air, blank, gaping, interspace, intentice,
margin, mechanical clearance, play; (ma$ gap;
(ZIf clearance
interstifiu de accelerare accelerating gap/slit
interstifiu de aer
just gap
interstratificat interbedded
interstratilicafie interbedding, sandwiched layer;
k"oD
sandwich
interg anj abilitate (m ag, m e t) interchangeability
intertip intertype
interval interspace, range, span, zone; (1ie) spac-
rn9;(fi2 mat)tntew{;(fi2 mat, mec)space;
(mo;)
ga9;
QA
clearance, interval
interval al mareei inalte establishment of the port
interval al strafurilor de baraj (la tranzistoare
p.n.) barrier spacing
interval de acfionare on period
interval de adincime pe profilul unui foraj
depthrange
interval de aer air gap
interval de amorsare
(la tuburi cu desclrc5ri in
gaze) starter gap
interval de anulare
(laredresoare) hold-off inter-
val
interval de aprindere (la tuburi cu descirciri in
gaze) starter gap
interval de blancare blanking interval
interval de cinci zile pentad
interval de contact contact separation
interval de confurnare (e[)creep distance
interval de cristalizare freezing interval
interval de desclrcare
(at)discharge gap/space;
0lz)
spark gap, sparking distance/gap
interval de distilare boiling rmge
interval de fierbere boiling/distillation range
interval de fierbere ingust narrow-boiling range
intenal de gaurtr contour interval
interval de grada{ie scale interval
interval de impulsuri
(tele) interval
interval de interacfiune interaction gap
interval de inllfime a sunetului pitch interval
interval de incredere confidence interval
interval de innegrire blacking/density range
interval de intArziere interval of retardation
interval de linigte quiescent interval
interval de mlsurare span; (chim) measuring
fturge; (me tr) scale range
i nt erval de ml surare/ de vari a{i e
(el , i nf ,
tele)range; (rele) plotting interval
interval de modulare buncher space
interval de putere range of capacity
interval de rlcire range of cooling
interval de reglare (autom)range of adjustemenU
control
interval de repaus relief period
interval de retardare interval of retardation
interral de sarcintr
(mec) load range
interval de sensibilitate sensitive region, sensi'
tivity area
interval de solidificare freezing / solidifying Etnge,
solidificationperiod
interval de strtrpun
gere disruptive gaplinterval
interval de zuprimare blanking interval
interval de suprimare a cadrului dup[ semna-
lul de sincronizare
pe vertica,l\ (tele) postsyn-
chronization freld-blanking interval
interval de suprimare la redresoare hold-off
intewal
interval de temperaturtr temperature interrra;
(termo) range of temperature
interval de timp period (per.), while
interval de timp de la llsarea pilotului
748
intra (a) in imersiune
interval de timp de la ltrsarea pilotului la ple-
care frompilot to pilot
interval de timp de la luarea pilotului p0ntr la
ancorare/acostare from pilot to mooring
interval de timp in care anodul se afltr la un
potenfial negativ in raport cu catodul inverse
period
interval de timp intre douil impulsuriresolving
time
intervalul de timp intre primele sosiri ale unde-
lor seismice longitudinale gi transversale S-
P interval
i nterval de ti mp i ntre ruperea curentul ui
9i
sfiirgitul ciclului de sudare clamp holding time
interval de topire melting interval
interval de trecere (csrr) aisle
interval de univers world distance
interval disruptiv spark gap, discharger, sparking
distance
interval disruptiv al unui desctrrcltor arrester
(spark) gap
i nterval (expri mat i n ki l ometri ) i ntre doul
revizii la autovehicule change intervals
interval ftrrl impuls blank
interval inactiv al baleiajului sweep holdoff
intervall
interval inchis closed interval, (zar) segment
interval intre nivelul negru gi nivelul de blan'
care (in rv)pedestal
interval intre nivelul negru qi nivelul de supri-
mare pedestal
interval ingust interstice
interval (in spafiu sau in timp) intre doutr vehi-
cule care se deplasealzl pe acelagi fv (auto,
cl) headway
interval
(intre benzi) de energie energy gap
interval intre coaste frame spacing
interval intre coloane column pitch
interval tntre doul sunete ale clror frecvenfe
se aflil intr-un raport egal cu radical de ordi-
nul I 200 din 2 cent
interval intre impulzurile de sincronizare syn-
chronizinggap
interval intre impulsurile de sincronizare ale
imaginii blank bar between successive frames
i nterval i ntre momentul i n care uni tatea de
control cere transferarea datelor spre unita-
tea de stocare
Ei
momentul i n care i ncepe
transferul (in7) waiting time
interval intre nivelul negru gi nivelul de blo-
c*e (tele) pedestal
interval intre palete
Qa
ventilator) fin spacing
i nt erval i nt re recepf i onarea unei cereri
9i
furnizarea rezultatului (infi response time
interval infunecos dintre doutr imagini succe-
sive (foto) dark period
interval in tunecos intre doutr imagini succesive
(in cinema) cut-off period (in motion pictures)
interval mediu al mareei
joase
la cvadraturtr
low-water quadrature
interval mediu de maree inaltl Ia sizigii high-
water full and change, vulgar establishment
interval mort inactiv al baleiajului sweep hol-
doff interval
interval polar pole pitch
intervale seriale (in analiza matematic[) nes-
ted intervals
interval unghiular angular ftInge
interval util usable ftInge
intervalul de timp intre primele sosiri ale unde-
lor seismice longitudinale gi transver-sale S-
P interval
intervalul intunecos dintre doutr imagini suc-
cesive (in cinematografie) obscuring period
interveni
(a) intervene
interveni
(a) (in) interfere (with)
interven{ie action, intervention i
@e
t r) overhauling
intervenfie bancar[ (pentru stabilizarea prefu-
rilor) banking support
interviu de probtr pilot interview
interviu de sondaj in ad6ncime depth interview
interviu extensiv depth interview
interzice
(a) bar
interzicere restriction
interzicere a scrierii write lock-out
interzicerea armelor nucleare prohibition of
nuclear weapons
interzis prohibited
intestine viscera
intona
(a
)
intone
intonafie voicing, (fz) ring
intoxica{ie cu arsen arsenical poisoning
intoxicafie cu g ze gas poisoning
intoxicafie cu plumb lead colic/ poisoning, sat-
urnism
intra
(a
)
come in, set in; (ZIl) enter
intra (a) in abordaj run foul of/into
intra (a) in angrenare bind
intra (a) in bazin (nav) dock
intra (a) in coliziune collide, fall aboard, nrn foul
of/into
intra (a nu) in competen{a be off one's beat
intra (a) in exploatare go into service/use
intra (a) in imersiune (despre submarine) dive,
imnprse, submerge
intra (a) in leglturl
749 introduce (a)
un rind
intra (a) in legtrturtr contact
intra (a) in min[ go underground
intra (a) in port (despre navi) put into port
intra (a)
in vigoare (despre conhacte, legi etc.)
become effective, take effect
intra (a) in viteztr pick up speed
intra (a) la ap[ shrink
intra (a)
lochul hand
intra (a) pe ascultare insert for overhearing
intra (a) pe un circuit enter a circuit
intra (a) ramele boat, lay in the oars
intrados (csta hidr) intrados, soffit
intrados al arcului intrados of an arch
intrados al aripii lower side of wing, underside
surface of wing
intrare admission, gate, ingress, input, intake, in-
take (for steam, water), introduction, perron;
(aut o) entrance
;
(cl) enhanc e: (e
D
entrance; (m e
)
entryi
Qrwtr)
leadC)in; (min) entnnce; (TIl) enhy
i ntrare a aerul ui proasptrt i n mi nfl downcast
(DC),
fresh intake
intrare a aerului air inlet
intrare a apei de rilcire cooling-water feed pipe
intrare a benzii de hArtie paper tape input, pa-
per threading
intrare a circuitului de abonat leading-in point
intrare a informaliei (infl access
intrare a liniei leading drop wire
intrare a liniei de abonat (rele) entrance
intrarc a pastei de h6rtie stock inlet
intrare a semnalului de referinf[ level input
intrare a sifonului deversor (hidr) entxance
intrare a uleiului oil flow, inlet
i ntrare a unui di rector puti nd conl i ne al te
figiere gi subdirectoare subdirectory
intrare a unui semnal modulator modulation
input
intrare de aer (auto, av, maS) inflow, influx
intrare de audiofrecvenf[ audio input (A-IN)
intrare de cablu cable lead-in
intrare de inhibifie (autom) inhibit line
intrare de integrare integrating input
intrare de radiofrecventtr broadcast frequency
input
intrare de serviciu bacU service entrance
intrare de tip labirint (7tz) radiation mazel tap
intrare din spate back entrance
intrare inversoare (a unui amplificator opera-
fional)
inverting input
intrare in bazin (nav) docking
intrare in doc entrance gate (of dry dock)
intrare in mintr adit
intrare in port harbour entrance
intrare in sincronizare crawling, synchronizing
intrare in strat drilling in
intrare intr-o galerie la metoda prin gaterii gi
pilieri (min)bord gate
intrare intr-o galerie paraleltr cu clivajul butt
entry
intrare la ap6 shrinking
intrare multipltr multiinput
intrare prinspate (la autovehicule) rear entrance
intrare principaltr portal, principal entrance
intrare secundar[ (intr-o cl6dire) private corridor
intrare simetrictr (a unui oscilograf) balanced in-
put
intrare sinusoidal[ sine-wave input
intrare str6mtl neck
intrare suplimentartr de aer supplementary air
intake
intrafi prova! (comandl de manevr6 a bircii) in
bows!
intriri (provenite din vinzlri) (man) return
intrlri inhibate ale porlilor gI
disabled AND
gate inputs
intrtrri inifializate (in/) reset inputs
intr6nd (21l) indentation
intreprindere (7Il) mill
intrinsec inherent, internal, intrinsic(al)
introduce (a
)
conduct in, embed,, feed into, in-
sert, let in, pass in, slip in, (csrr) fit in, (ZI0
enter, initiate, inhoduce, lead-in, set
introduce (a) aptrsAnd impress, imprint, press
introduce (a) blocul de carte in scoarf[ case in
i ntroduce (a) burghi ul i n mandri ni (mag-un)
put in
introduce (a) coloana de tubaj insert casing into
the well, nrn casing
introduce (a) informalii(infl carry in, mount
introduce (a)
in circuit take over
,
(el) switch in
introduce (a) in industrie o tehnictr ce utilizeaztr
aparate gi metode electronice electronify
introduce (a) in memorie (inflenter,
memorize,
usher in, write into
introduce (a) in sub presiune put pressure
introduce (a) intr-o solufie steep
introduce (a) intr-un
jac
gregit misplug
introduce (a) o formtr in magina de tiplritlitt in
aforme
introduce (a) o metricit in topologie metrize
introduce (a) o valoare introduce
introduce (a) sub underlay;
Qtoligr)
insert
introduce (a) un circuit de reacfie couple back
introduce (a) un rind bring home/in
introducere
750
invers al factorului de amplificare
introducere initiation, input, intake, interposition,
introduction, prelude
introducere a benzii de hirtie paper tape input
introducere a burlanelor de filraj casing insert,
lowering/nrnning of casing
introducere a doutr gruplri de metil dirrrcthylation
introducere a firului de bltlturl (te,rr) weft
(picking) insertion
introducere a fo sforu lui in molecul[ phosphori-
zation
introducere a gruptrrii fluor-metil fluorome-
thylation
i ntroducere a i nforma{i ei i n memori a cal cul a-
torul ui sau pe un suport extern de memori e
writing
introducere a lucrtrrilor de la distanftr (intr-un
sistem de calcul) remote
job enhy (RJE)
introducere a refluxului reflux supply
introducere a unei date (TI{) entry
i ntroducere a unei grupl ri meti l i n mol ecul tr
monomethylation
introducere a unei gruptrri nitro in molecultr
mononitration
introducere a unei lentile cu putere zeto zero-
power-lens combination
introducere a unei piese intr-o alttr piestr enfeed
(rnachine)
introducere a unei triple legtrturi ethynilation
introducere a unor instrucfiuni adifionale intr-
un program supus testtrriiprogram(me) instru-
mentation
i ntroducere a unui atom de cl or i n mol ecul l
monochlorination
i ntroducere a unui atom de hal ogen i n mol e-
cultr monohalogenation
introducere a unui bloc in scoar{tr casing-in
introducere a unui cui driving in (of a nail)
introducere a unui post telefonic de abonat lea-
ding-in
introducere a unui program de televiziune
monocromatic/in alb-negru monochrome pro-
ganming
introducere a vagonetelor in coliie (min) decking
introducere de date (fnl) insertion of data, load
introducere in memorie swap in
introducere intr-un semiconductor a unor atomi
strtrini doprng
introducere manualil a datelor hand input
introdus inlaid
intruziune inbreaking
,
intrusion
intruziune de granit granite infusion
intruziune magmaticii satelittr (S"oD satellite
dike
intruziune a apei intrusion of water
intuitiv intuitional, intuitive
intuilionist intuitionistic
inunda (a)
drown, flow, flow over, swamp, wash
over, (agr) flood
,
(petr)
flood, inundate
inunda (a) piafa glut
inunda (a) cu aptr water (w.)
inunda (a) pupa (rzau) poop
inundabil callow
inundare (nin) floodng:
@etr)
flood
inundare a unui ztrctrmdnt water encroachment
inundare a zonei exploatate gob flushing
inundare pe intreaga suprafafl a unui z6c6-
mint petrolifer full-scale flood, large-scale flood-
ing
i nundare pri n retenfi e supl i mentartr overda-
nming
inundare prin tuburi pipe flushing
inundator inundator
inu n d a{ie fl ood, inundation
;
(hi dr) submergence,
flooding
inutil superfluous, waste, worlhless
inutilitate unavailability; unavailableness
inutilizabil faulty, outwom, unavailable, unfit for
use
invada (a)
invade
invalida (a)
invalidate
invariabil constant, fixed, invaniable, standing,
unalterably, unchanging, unvarying
invariabilitate invariability
invariant ln sine self-invariant
inv ariantil adiab atic tr adiabatic invariant
invarianfI invariance
invarian{tr de sarcintr charge invariance
invariu (aliaj
Fe-Ni) hypernik
invazie inbreaking, inroad: (zil) invasion
inventa (a
)
devise, dreamup, engineer, invent
inventar inventory plant stock, stock list; (ZD
furniture
inventar de greement rigging warrant
inventar a inregistrilrilor unui figier file inven-
tory
inventaria (a
)
take stock/(an) inventory
inventariere stock-taking
inventator inventor
invenfie a salariafilor/de serviciu employees in-
vention
invers contrasted, converse, inverse, opposed
(opp.), opposite (opp.), reciprocal, retrograde
invers al diferenfei relative de luminanftr mi-
nime perceptibile contrast sensitivity
invers al factorului de amplificare gnd trans-
parency, penetration factor
invers al lungimii de undl
75r
ioltr
invers al lungimii de undtr wave number
invers proporfional cu in invene ratio to
inversa (a) invert, overtum, rehrrn, reverse:
@oligr)
reverse
inversa (a) orientarea spinului (at) flip
inversa (a) mersul
(autom, map)reverse
inversabil invertible ;
(rnat) reversible
inversare alteration switch, inverse, inversion,
reverse;
(p oI i gr) reversal
inversare a acfiunii eleroanelor reversal of aile-
ron effect
inversare a avansului feed reverse
inversare a axei reverse angle/shot
inversare a benzii de frecvenfe vocale speech
inversion
inversare a benzilor in repetoare frequency
frogeng
inversare a conductoarelor (te Ie) polng
inversare a curentului de explorare/de ana,lizil
scanning reversal
inversare a emulsiei emulsion reversal
inversare a fazelor reversal of phase
inversare a irnaginii image reversion, solarization
inversare a liniilor (tele)potng
i nversare a mecani smul ui de traducere al unui
receptor telegrafic case shift
inversare a polilor (e/) reversion
inversare a sensului de migcare reversing
inversare a spinului (al) flip-over of spin
inversare a unei legtrturi telefonice shifting of
line
inversare a ventilatorului fan inversion
inversare automattr forced reversing
inversare de imagine reversal
inversare forfatil a sensului de migcare posi-
tivereversing
inversat inverted; (poligr) upside down
inversat lateral (rexr) wrong reading
invers[ a unei matrice reciprocal
(of a) matrix
inversibil revertible
inversie a zahtrrului inversion of sugar
inversi e s tereo ch im ic I stereochemical inversion
inversiune (fs) reversal; (tele) inversion
inversiune de distribuire la laser population
inversion
inversiune de fazil phase revenal
inversiune de litere in telegrafie (tele) letters
shift
inversiune de polaritate pole change
inversiunea temperaturii temperature inversion
inversor change-over/selector switch, inverter, re-
verser; (m a g
-
un) reversal
inversor al sensului de rotafie intermediate gear
plate/quadrant
inversor automat forced reversing
inversor-comutator reversing switch
inversor cu furci hook switch
inversor de faze reversing switch
inversor de polaritate reversing switch
inversor de poli polarityrevening switctr/reverser,
pole changer
inversor de zgomot (rele) noise inverser
inv ersu I amp I ifi c [ri i reciprocal of arrplification
invertaztr invertase
inverti (a) (chim) invert
invertibil revertible
invertire a zahtrrului sugar inversion
invertor (e/) rectifier / inverter
invertor cu relaxare rela:cation inverter
investi
(a\ (mut) invest, vest, sink,' ( man, mat)
endow
investiga (a) study
investigafie inquiry research (res.); (hidr) inves-
tigation; (TH
)
nvesknent
investiga(ie ulterioartr fwther inquiry
investifie de capital invesftnent
inv e s tif ie dezord on at I helter skelter investrnent
investifie inifial[ initial investment
investifie sigurtr gilt-edged / safe investnent
investifii capital invesEnent, initial costs; outlay
in ve stif ii ca p itale capital outlay, ins tallation costs
invizibil occluded
involutiv involutory
involuf ie counter- current
iod
(I)
iodine
iod in catentr lateraltr iodine in side chain
iod in nucleu/ciclu iodine in ring
iod radioactiv radioiodine
iod resublimat resublim(at)ed iodine
iod zublimat sublimed iodine
iodat iodate
iodatometrie iodatometry
iodirit iodic silver
iodomercurat de potasiu Nessler's reagent
iodura
(a
)
iodate
iodurare iodination
iodurare
(a unui negativ) iodizing (of anegative)
ioduril iodide
iodurl de litiu lithium iodide
ioduri de plumb leadiodide
iodurtr de potasiu potassiumiodide
iodurl de sodiu sodium iodite
iodurl mercuroastr mercury protoiodide
iol[ butty boat, galley, yawl
ioltr cu
,rbate-pupa"
cu catarg giveltr
752 iriga{ie prin brazde
i ol tr cu
,rbate-pupa"
cu catarg gi vel tr
j i gger
i ol l de sport
j ol l y
boat
ion ion
ion adsorb it (c hi m) adion
ion amfoter amphoteric / hybrid / zwitter ion
ion complex complex ion
ion cu doul sarcini negative double negative ion
ion de carboniu carboniumion
ion de diamniu diazonium ion
ion de hidrogen hydrogen ion
ion de hidroniu hydronium ion
ion de hidroxoniu hydroxonium ion
ion de sodiu sodion
ion hidratat aquated ion
ion negativ anion, negative ion
ion pozitiv cation
ion purttrtor canier ion
ioniu (Io)
ionium
ioniza (a
)
ionize
ionizabil ionizable
ionizare ionization, ionizing
ionizare a unui gaz firing
ionizare a aerului air ionization
ionizare a gazului gas ionization
ionizare colonartr columnar ionization
ionizare cumulativtr avalanche ionization
ionizare de cavitate cavity ionization
ionizare in avalangtr avalanche ionization
ionizare prin goc/ciocnire collision ionization,
ionization by collision
ionizare reziduali post-arc ionization
ionizare specifictr specific ionization
ionizare unicl single ionization
ionofon ionophone
ionoforez[ ion transfer
ionogen (c hi m) ionogen, ionogenic
ion olumin es cen
f
tr ionolumines cence
ionometru ionoquantimeter
ionosfer[ Heaviside / ionization layer
ionoterapie medi cal ionization; (chim) ionohopy;
(t e I e) electrophore s is
iperittr mustard gas
ipoteca (a
)
hypothecate, pawn
ip otecl encumbrance, mortgage, pawn
ipotec[ maritimil ship mortgage
ipoteza originii minerale a petrolului mineral
theory
ipoteza originii organice a petrolului organic
theory
ipotezl conjecture, supposition, surmise
ipotez[ de calculbasis of design, design assump-
tion/ fundamentals
ipotez[ de inclrcare case of loading, design load
ipoteztr majori antecedent
ipotez[ nul\ (mat) null hypothesis
ipsos anhydrous/ burnt plaster
,
calcined/ sparry
gypsurr\ gesso, plaster; (csrr) plaster (of Paris)
ipsos alaunat alum plaster
ipsos de modelaj pottery plaster
iradia (a) illuminate, irradiate; (at) expose; (fz)
ray
iradianf I exposure rate, irradiance
iradiat cu neutroni neutron inadiated
iradiere insolation, inadiation, radiation
iradiere a combustibilului in zona activl core-
fuelexposure
iradiere accidentali accidental exposure
iradiere acustictr acoustic irradiation
iradiere cu doztr unictr single exposure
iradiere cu fascicul convergent convergent-beam
irradiation
iradiere de lungtr durattr long-continued/protacted
irradiation
iradiere excesiv[ (ct) overexposure, overirra-
diation
iradiere germicidtr radicidization
iradiere intensl acute irradiation
iradiere la distanf I tele-irradidiation
iradiere pen du lartr pendulum irradiation
iradiere preliminari pre-irradiation
iradiere prelungittr protracted iradiation
iradiere preventivtr preventive irradiation
iradiere prin contact contact irradiation
iradiere profundtr deep irradiation
iradiere repetattr reirradiation
iraser infrared amplification by stimulated emis-
sion of radiation (IRASER)
i ra{i onal surd
ireal imaginary
irealizabil unfeasible
ireductibil indecomposable, irreductible
ireductibilitate indecomposability
ire gularitate a su prafefei superficial inegxrlarity
ireproqabil fiee from flaws
ireversibil irreversible, non-reversible
ireversibilitate irrevenibility
iridescen{il iridescence
iridiclorurtr de sodiu sodium iridichloride
iriga (a
)
(a1r) flood, inigate, spray, sprinkling,
watering; (aga hidr) irrigation, water, wet
irigafie (hidr) flooding, irrigation
irigafie prin aspersiune overhed sprinkler irri-
gation
irigafie prin brazde bed irrigation
iriga{ie prin coame spintrri
753
izolant in covor flexibil
iri g af ie prin c o ame s p in trri irrigation from ridges
iri gaf ie prin deversare irrigation by overflowing
irigafie prin inundare (agr) flooding, irrigation
byoverflowing
irigafie prin rigole ditch / rill inigation
irimic (alim) pollard
irita (a)
irritate
iritabilitate initabilitv
iritare initation
iriza (a) iridesce
irizare irization
irizare a sticlei irization of glass
irizafie irization
irontr irone
irupe (a) breakin/ out, grve way
isatin[ isatic acid laclam
isctrli (a) subscribe
isclli (a) de primire pentru "receipt (rcpt., rec.,
rect.) "
isodrom stabilizer without droop
ispol (nav) bailer, baler
istm isthmus
itabirit (roctr) itabirite
itera (a
)
cycle, iterate, recur; (mat) rcpeat, repli-
cate
iterare cycling, iteration
iterat repeated
iterativ iterative
itera{ie iteration
itinerar route (rte.)
itinerar de zbor flight-range route of flight air-
way
ilt (text) harness, shaft
i{tr Jacquard Jacquard heald
iublou (nav) porthole, scuttle, side light
iugtrr (agr) yoke
iut[ (plantd sau fibr6)
jute
iut[ de India kendir
iute fast, smart
iufeall swiftness, velocity (v., V, vel.)
ivi (a se) arise, form, occur, show
ivire de
fifei
sau de gaze (perr)
show
iviri /sc5ptrri de gaze gas seeps
iviri /sclplri/de gaze indicatoare de
fifei
gas
showings
iza (a se) sense
izb flash
izbi (a) bump, dash, impact, smash,strike
izbire dash, hit, impact, impingement
izbitor sfriking
izbiturtr bump, jerk, jolt, pound, (TII)beat
izbucni (a) break out, burst
izbucni (a
)
in flflclri flare
izbucnire break out, outbreak
izbucnire a fllc6rii flaring
izentalpl isenthalpy, line of constant enthalpy
vlaz (agr) cofitmon, pasturage, pasture. land
izoalilbenzen propenyl benzene
izobar isobar
izobar nuclear nuclear isobar
izobar nucleonic nucleon isobar
izobara reacfiei reaction isobar
izo b artr constant-pressure line, curve of equal pres
-
sure, isobar
izobari (elemente
cu aceeagi mastr atomictr, dar
cu numtrr atomic diferit) (ar) isobars
izobaric isobar, isopiestic
izobat6, bathymetric contour, depth contour,
fathomline, isobath
izocauciuc isorubber
izocianat de propil propyl isocyanate
izocianine isocyanine dyes
izociclu homoatomic ring, homocyclic nucleus
izoclin(al)
@uoD
isoclinal
izoclintr isoclinal line: isocline
izocora reacfiei reaction isochore
izo corl convergence contour, isochore
izocromhomochromatic
izocron isochronous
izodiaferi isodiapheres
izodimorfie double isomorphism
izoedric isohedral
izoflexiune isoflexure
izofotil isolux cutve, isophot
u,ogal\ isogal
izogen isogenous
izogon isogonal
izogonal equiangular
izo gon i isogonaVisogonic line
izohietil isohyet/isohyetal line
izohipstr (S"od) contour line, isohypse
izola (a
)
Insulate, isolate, seal off, separate (e/,
termo)jacket (el, TII) tap,
izola (a
)
locuU punctul sudat wrap the
joint
izolant (el,
fiz)
non-conductive/ conducting/
conductor; ( el, termo) insulated, insulator
izolant (material)
insulant
izolant celular cellular insulant
izolant de umpluturtr fill insulation, loose fill tlpe
insulant
izolant de buraj fill insulation, loose fill type
insulant
izolant expandat cellular insulant
izolant in covor flexibil blanket-type insulation
izolant in panouri/ pltrci
754
izola{ie-cadru
izolant in panouri/ pllci board-t;pe / slab insulant
izolant in vrac fill insulation, loose fill type
insulant
izolant poroJ spongioV spumos cellular insulant
izolant reflector reflective insulant
izolant termic thermal insulator
izolanftr insulance, insulation resistance
izolare (csta hidr) sealing; (e/) isolation, taping;
1eI, fiz)
insulation; (met) teaing-off; (TH) seal,
sealing-off
izolare a apelor water shut(ting)-off
izolare a informafiei utile in raport cu infor-
mafia de control unpacking
izolare a pufurilor in roci curgiitoare moating
izolare a straturilor formation shut-off
izolare a
fevilor
pipe coat(ing)
i zol are/supri mare a unor caractere al e unei
inregistrilri filtering
izolare/izolafie a unui miez (e/) core rwap
izolare acusticI acoustic insulation, quieting,
sound reduction
izolare acusticll a unui studio acoustic backine/
lining
izolare contra prafului dust seal
izolare cu aer air insulation
izolare cu email (ef enamelling
izo lare cu hirtie impre gn attr mass-impregnated
insulation
izolare exterioartr de etangare membrane water-
proofing
izolale fonictr sound reduction
izolar e sonortr quieting
izolare sub vid evacuated insulation
izolare termicI heat insulating, lagging
tzolare termicl cu perefi dubli vidafi in interior
evacuated insulation
izolat detached; (arh) segregate; (eI) insulated
izolat acustic (cstr) soundproof
izolat cu aer air-insulated
izolat cu doutr straturi de mtrtase double-silk
covered
izolat faftr de plmAnt earth insulated
izolat faf[ de ptrmAntul refelei isolated from
mains earth
izolat faftr de ptrmf,ntul sectorului isolated from
mains earth
izolator (e/) insulator, isolator, non-conductive/
conductor; (7tz) silk
izolator-baston rod /solid core /stick insulator
izolator-clopot bell /cup /petticoat insulator; (e/,
tele)shed
izolator-clopot suspendat swinging bell- shaped
insulator
izolator-nuctr egg insulator
izolator-ou egg insulator
izolator-suport pin insulator
izolator-taler plate insulator
izolator-bartr club-type insulator
izolator catenar chain insulator
izolator cilindric insulating case
izolator cilindric reel insulator
izolator cilindric (e/) knob
izolator clopot de porlelan porcelain cup
izolator cu clemtr (eI) cleat, split knob insulator
izolator cu clopot simplu single-cup/-petticoat/-
shed insulator
izolator cu dublu clopot double bell(-shaped)
insulator, double cap/petticoat insulator
izolator cu ferittr ferrite insulator
izolator cu fuzibil fuse insulator
izolator cu miez plin full-cored insulator
izolator cu nervuri grooved /ribbed insulator
izolator cu suport curb swerr-neck insulator
izolator de ancortr stay insulator
i zol ator de i ntrare Bushi ng, bushi ng/l ead-i n
insulator, feed-through insulator, lead-in insulator,
opening pipe
izolator de intrare in cltrdire bradfield insulator
izolator de intindere dead-end/shackle/strain
insulator
izolator de la extremitatea cablului test cap
izolator de pilon/st6lp mast insulator
izolator de secfionare disconnecting/section insu-
lator
izolator de steatit soapstone insulator
izolator de susfinere span wire insulator
izolator de tracfiune shackle insulator
izolator de trecere leading-in insulator (aerial),
opening pipe
izolator de trecere pentru conductorul de cobo-
r6re al antenei down-lead insulator
izolator de vibrafii vibration isolator
izolator deconector disconnecting insulator
i zol at or i n f ormt r de bobi nt r spool -shaped
insulator
izolator in formi de ciuperctr mushroom-shaped
insulator
izolator lanf link insulator
izolator ovoidal egg insulator
izolator pivotant swivel insulator
izolator suport posUsupporting insulator
izolator termic heat insulator
izolator tip umbreltr umbrella insulator
izolafie-cadru structural insulation
i zol af i e
755
izvor ascendent
izolaf ie (e/,)insulati on; ( hidr
)
impermeabilization;
(met) coattngs; (ternto)jacket; (TIf casing, co-
vering, isolation, seal
i zol afi e a conductei pi pe coat(i ng), pi pe-l i ne
wrapping
izolafie a conductorului shand insulation
izotaf ie acu s tic tr sound deadening/insulation; (csrr)
sound attenuation, soundproofing
izolafie autoportantl self- supporting insulation
izola{ie cu bandtr de cauciuc rubber-tape insu-
lation
izolafie de cauciuc (ei) india-rubber
izolafie de email varnish coat
izolafie de mic[ mica insulation
izolafie de susfinere structuml insulation
izolafie de ulei oil protection/shield
izolafie exterioarl a unui cablu outer cable cover
izolafie hidrofugtr hydrofuge insulation
izolafie in panou dublu sandwich panel insulation
izolafie realizat[ prin impregnare total[ fully
impregnated insulator
izola{ie stratificat[ laminar insulation
izola{ie structuraltr structural insulation
izola{ie termictr heaUthermal insulation
izomer isomeride
izomer care prezintl fenomenul de mutarotatie
mutamer
izomer cis cis-isomer
izomer c is
-trans
cis
-rrarr-isomer
izomer de pozifie position isomer
izomer dextrogir dextrogyric isomer, dextro-
isorrpr
izomer levogir l(a)evogyric isomer, l(a)evoisomer
izomer nuclear nuclear isomer
izomer oglindtr enantiomer
izomer optic optical isomer
izomer orto ortho isomer
izomer para para isomer
izomerie isomerism
izomerie de structur[ shuctural isomerism
izomerie de substitufie substitution isomerism
izomerie de valenftr valence isomerism
izomerie electronictr electron isomerism
izomerie geo m e tric tr geometrical / plane s yrrlme-
tric isomerism
izomerie inso{ittr de mutarotafie mutamerism
izomerie nuclearil nuclear isomerism
izomerie opticl optical isomerism
izomerie spafial[ space isomerism
izomerizare isomeric change, isomerization
uomerizare anionotropl anionotropic change
izomerizare Ia su prafaf ii surface isomerization
izomerizare nucleartr nucleus isomerization
izomerizare termictr thermal isomerization
immetric applicable, isometric, isomorph(ous),
isostructural
izomorfie isomorphy
izomorfism double isomorphism
izomor{ism dublu doubie isomorphism
izomorfism invers anti-isomorphism
izoozonidl de cauciuc isoozonide of rubber
izopagtr line of equal thickness
izopahittr isopachyte, line of equal thickness
izoperm (material feromagnetic) (el) isoperm
izopiezometric isopiestic
izopoliacizi isopolyacids
izopren hemiterpene
izopropilat de sodiu sodium isopropoxide
izopropilcelosolv isopropyl cellosolve
izoseisttr isoseismic line
izospafiu isotopic/ spin space
izospin isobaric/ isotopic spin
izostatic isostatic(al)
izostazie isostasy
izoster isosteric
izostrucfu ral isostruchrral
izoterm isothermal
uoterma reac{iei reaction isotherm
izotermtr isotherm; isothermal line
izotiocianat isorhodanate
izotiocianat de alil allyl mustard oil
izotiocianat de etil ethyl-mustard oil
izotiocianat de feniletil phenyl-ethyl mustard
oil
izotoni isotones
izotonic isotonic
izotop absorbant de neutroni absorbing isotope
izotop artificial man-made isotope
izotop natural natural(ly) occurring isotope
izo top produ s prin capturtr captr.ue-produced iso-
tope
izotop stabil stable isotope
izotopi marcafi labelled isotopes
izotopi oglindtr mirror nucleides
izotrop isotropic
izotropie isokopism; isotropy
izouree pseudo-urea
izvor (fia, geol, hidr) fountainhead; (geol)
headwater; (hidr) brook, source, well (point);
(hida pet) efflux
izvor al unui curs de apil (hidr)orign of ariver,
outflow outlet
izvor artezian (hidr) artesian spring; pressure
spring
inor ascendent ascending spring
izvor cald
756
izvori
(a)
izvor cald boiling spring
izvor cu suprafafa curbatl curved-surface source
izvor curbiliniu curved'line source
izvor de aptr acidulat[ acidulouV mineral / mine,ral-
water spring
izvor de apl slratil brine / salt (water spring
'tzvor
de api sulfuroastr spring of sulphur water,
sulphurous spring
izvor de
fifei
la suprafaftr mineral oil spring
izvor din puf slpat well spring
izvor din versant slope spring
izvor dublu doublet source
izvor echienergetic/de energie egaltr equal-
energy source
iwor eruptiv spouting spring
izvor feruginos chalybeate/ femrginous spring
izvor inelar inchis circular-ring source
izvor luminos monocromatic monochromator
izvor zubteran underground spring
izvor termal boiling/ hot / thermal spring
izvor6re (hidr TA outflow
izvori (a) (hidr) spring
(in)arma (a) arm
(inchis) ermetic air-proof/-tight
imbficsi (a) clog;
Qtoligr)
catchup
imbAcsire (autom, inl) inking; (poligr)
filling-in;
(ZIl) clogging, fouhness, pollution
imb6csire a punctelor de raster filling-in
imbAcsire cu cernealtr a unui multigraf (autom,
nfl'tr:.k,tr;Lg
imb6csit clogged, foul
imbarca (a) haul aft
imbarca
(a (se)) embark
imbarca
(a) persoane ship
imbarca (a) valuri pe punte (nav) run wet
imbarcare shipment (shpt.)
imbarcare de persoane embarkation, embark-
ment, embarking (persons), embussing, shipping
imbtrtr0ni (a) (/) season; (TII) age
imbltrinir e (alim, chim) seasoning; (I/f ag(e)ing
ripening
imbtrtrf,nire a catalizatorului catalyst ag(e)ing
imbtrtrinire a izolafiei insulation failure
imbtrtriinire a ofelului steel ageing
imbltrAnire a uleiului oil deterioration
imbtrtrinire artifi cialtr age hardening; preaging;
(c s n; plas t) artificial ag(e)ing
imbltrAn ire dup tr ecru isare overstrain ag(e)rng
imbltriinire in atmosfertr weathering ageing
imbiltr0nire in condifii naturale natural agling
imbtrtrilnire la cald
(plas) heat ageing
imbtrtrAnire la luminl light ageing
imbltr0nire la ozon ozone ag(e)ing
imbtrtrin ire magn etictr magnetic ageing
imbtrtr6nire n aturaltr natural ageing
imbtrtrinire prin depozitare shelf agling
imbltrAnire prin stocare shelf ageing
imb itrAnire rapidtr quick ageing
imb ltrin ire termicl thermal ageing
imbltrinitaged
imbelgugat liberal
imbiba (a) engrain, irrpregnate. sponge; (TIf buck,
imbibe, imbue, soak, steep
imbiba (a) cu apret pe baztr de clei give acoating
of glue
imbibare bloating, imbibition, inturgescence, per-
meation, soakage; (petr) soaking
imbibat impregnated
imbibat cu ulei oily
imbidonare can fi lling, packagrng
i
@e
tr) canning
imbina (a)join, make fast, scarf; (csrr) joint; (*oS-
un) f'asten, brace, secure
imbina (a) cap la cap (21l) splice
imbina (a) cu cap tenon
imbina
(a) cu cep mortise; mortice
imbina (a) cu o pani wedge on
imbina (a) cu guruburi prizoniere
Qnag-un)
stud
imbina
(a)
doul sisteme merge
imbina (a) in falf rebate
imbina (a) prin implnare (ZIt joggle
imbina (a) prin nituire close up a rivet
imbina (a) prin presare (mog) press fit
imb ina (a) prin suprapunere (m e
)
ov erlap; (m e t)
lap over
imbina
(a) prin turnare
joinby
casting
imbina
(a) printr-un jgheab
triunghiular (csrr)
join
by a triangular notch
imbina (a) prin bltrtuire rebate
imbinare attachment, bonding, butt; (cstr) join-
ng; (m a
$
connec tion; (m as
-
u n) s plice
;
(m e t)
fnc
-
ture, rivetedjoint, scarf, seirm; (?Il) commisure,
coupling, fitrnent,
joint, junction,
meeting, pin-
ning,union
imbinare a cablului
7s8
i mbi nare demontabi l l
imbinare a cablului cable splice
imbinare a lemnului cap la cap halving
imbinare a mai multor piese intr-un nod clus-
ter joint
i mbi nare a prl j i ni l or de transmi si e pul l -rod
connection
imbinare a suprafefelor metalice ftrrtr
joc
intre
ele metal-to-metal j
oint
imbinare a
fevilor
cu mufi taper weld
imbinare articulatl (cstr) jointhinge,
knee
joint;
(m aS
-
un) knuckle/ swivel
j
oint; (T I1) articulated/
eye joint,
hinge connection, hinge(d)
jBint
i mbi nare arti cul attr cu capl t de arbore i n capl t
de arbore yoke and eye rod ends
imbinare bulonatl screw(ed) connection
imbinare cap la cap buttjoining/joint; (csrr) graft-
ng, (met) abutting
joint,
openbuttjoint, double-
bevel butt
joint
i mbi nare cap l a cap cu dubl [ rl sf rAngere
double-fl anged butt
j
oint
imbinare cap la cap cu rtrsfrfingere bilateraltr
double-strap butt joint
i mbi nare cap l a cap ftrr[ tegi rea margi ni l or
square/ unchamfered butt
joint
imbinare combinattr (nituitl pi sudati) compos-
ite
joint
imbinare cu bandaje hooping
imbinare cu cep bolted union, mortise
joint
imbinare cu cep in coad[ de rindunictr dove-
tailedjoint
imbinare cu cep gi cresttrturl (/) joiningbymor-
tise and tenon
imbinare cu cep
9i
mufii bell-and-spigot
joint,
socket-and-spigot
joint
imbinare cu ching[
joining
by transverse bracing
imbinare cu clei plain joint,
straighrglued
joint
imbinare cu crestilturi cogging
imbinare cu dinte skew notch, step
joint
imbinare cu dinte dublu double-skew notch
imbinare cu doutr eclise double-strap
joint
i mbi nare cu ecl i se doubl e-butt strap
j oi nt,
strapped
joint; (cf, cstr) lashing, overlapping,
scarf; (ma$,net) fishing, splicing
imbinare cu efect de pantr compression joint
imbinare cu falf rabbet/rebated joint
imbinare cu flangtr flange
joinUunion
imbinare cu furtun de cauciuc rubber tube
connection/coupling
imbinare cu garnituri gaskeUpacked joint
imbinare cu inel de etangare gnrmmet joint
imbinarc cu
joc (mo;) open (butt) joint
imbinare cu lambl qiuluc groovingandtonguing
imbinare cu man$on slip
joint
imbinare cu margini duble double-level butt
j
oint
imbinare cu margini suprapuse lap butt, lapped
butt, set lap joint; (mer) lapjoint, lapping over,
rebated
joint
imbinare cu mul?l bell-and-spigotjoint, box and
pin, sleeve
joint
socket fitting/joint
imbinare cu muf?l din corp cash
joint,
internal-
flush (tool) joint;
@etr)
flushjoint, spigot
joint
imbinare cu mufii gi cep slip-on/taperattachment
imbinare cu niplu nipple
joint
imbinare cu nituri
Qtetr)
riveted
joint,
riveting
imbinare cu nut gi feder (csrr) grooving and tongu-
ing,
joggle (oint)
imbinare cu panl aluneciitoare slot-and-key
imbinare cu pene (cstr) keying, key
joint
imbinare cu platbande (csrr) lashing
imbinare cu prag (cstr) calking
imbinare cu prag drept square cogging
imbinare cu proeminenfl inelartr de centrare
spigot
joint
imbinare cu rost de dilatafie
joining
with expan-
sion
joint
imbinare cu rost dreptjoining with smoothjoint
imbinare cu scoab[ climb/cramp
joint
imbin are cu secfiune circu lartr O-ring
joint (m ag)
imbinare cu sticltr glefuittr ground-glass joint
imbinare cu qtifturi dowelled/pin/pinned
joint,
pin coupling
;
(m a
s
-
u n) pe gging
imbinare cu strAngere compression
joint
imbinare cu guruburi prizoniere dowelled
joint
imbinare cu tegirea marginilor in V single-V-
butt
joint
imbinare cu uluc gi pantr slit-and-tongue
joint
imbinare de colf angle/elbow
joint,
edge bond;
(csta min) edgejoint
imbinare de colf la 45o mitering, mitre, mitring,
miterjoint
imbinare de colf cu margini rtrsfr6nte lapped
cornerjoint
imbinare de conducte (cstr) pipe fitting/
joint
imbinare de furtun union
joint
hose
imbinare de furtun prin piese filetate hose
nipple, screwed hose connection
imbinare de montaj erection/field
joint
imbinare de gtemuit caulk seam
i mbi nare de teatru i n studi o cu secven(e de
film teleplay
imbinare de
fevi
cu filet bolted/ screwed pipe
joint
imbinare demontabiltr detachable
joint,
releas-
able connection
i mbi nare dreaptl cap l a cap
759
i mbrl cl mi nte
imbinare dreapttr cap la cap direct butt
joining
imbinare dulghereascl carpenter's
joint
imbinare elastictr flexible disk
joint
imbinare etangtr impervious
joint; (mo$ stuffing
box
imbinare etangl la gaze gas-tight joint
imbinare ev rzat6 flare
joinUfitting
imbinare filrtr distan{tr intre piese closed weld
imbinare ftrr[ garniturl de etangare packless
joint
imbinare f?lrtr manqon inserted
joint
imb in are fixI dead-j oint, permanent connection/
joint
imbinare frontall abutting
imbinare frontaltr a tablei leaf edge
joint
imbinare fulger (cu dinfi) (csrr) scarfjoint, staple
plate
imbinare in baionetl bayonet
joint; (nau) clinch
imbinare in canal gi pan[ joggle joint
imbinare in cap tenon
joint
imbinare in clegte brace
joint
imbinare in coadi de r6ndunic[ bird's mouth,
dovetailing/dovetail/ swallow-tail lap
joint,
straight dovetail
j
oint
imbinare in cruce (/) x-bracing, x-joint
imbinare in dinfi ascungi covered dented
joint
imbinare in dublu T double T (tee)/ double-bevel
tee joint
imbinare in furctr double-lap
joint
imbinare in furculif[ bird's mouth
imbinare in g6t-de-lup bolt; (cstr) claw, scarf
joint
imbinare in grindfl bridle
joint
imbinare in
jumltatea
lemnului (/) half-lap-
joint
imbinare in lemn wood joining
imbinare in lung longitudinal bond/bracing
imbinare in muchie edge
joint (net)
imbinare in patru rinduri de nituri quadruple
riveted
joint
imbinare in T tee yoint
imbinare in T cu
joc
intre margini open-tee
joint
imbinare intre
fevi
pipe connection
imbinare intr-un singur r6nd de nituri single-
riveted
joint
imbinare la
jumltatea
lemnului halved
joint,
halving
imbinare laterall (zet) edge
joint
imbinare lipitl (cu aliaj de lipit) sweated
joint
imbinare lipit[ prin capilaritate capillary fitting
imbinare longitudinalit longitudinal seam
imbinare mandrinat[ flare
joinyfitting
imbinare mobil[ (711) flexible
joint
imbinare nedemontabiltr permanent connection/
joint
imbinare neetang[ loose connection
imbinare prin articulafie (mail swivel; (mo$-
an) knuckle
joint
imbinare prin caneluri sfaight dovetail
joint
imbinare prin dinfi mlrunfi (maS-un) serration
imbinare prin indoire folding
joint
imbinare prin lipire soldered
joint
imbinare prin lipirea capetelor suprapuse (la
curele) cemented-lap
j
oint
imbinare prin pani inclinatl transversal cot-
ter
joint
i mbi nare pri n sudurtr cu margi ni rl sfri nte
flangedbuttjoint
imbinare prin gunturi screw(ed) connection
imbinare prin quruburi screwed
joint
imbinare rigidl rigid
joint
imb in are semia co p erit[ half-covered
j
oint (me t)
half-lap-joint
i mbi nare sudat[ cap l a cap butt-wel ded
j oi nt
imbinare sudattr prin capilaritate capillary fit-
ting
imbinare transversaltr cross-bracing, girth-j oint
imbinare tubulartr casing
joint; (maS-un) female
socketing, pipe union
imbinarea capacului cover
joint
imbinat prin articula{ie pivotally attached
imbinat prin flangl flange connected
imbinat prin pan[ de ghidare feathered
imbog[fi (a) dress; enrich
imbogtr.ti (a) (in) grow rich (in)
imb ogtrf ire dres sin g, enriching, enrichment
;
(me
D
concentation, dres sing
imbogtrfire a minereului benefic(i)ation of ores,
ore treaftnent
imbo gtrf ire a ptrmAntulu i preparation by washing
imbog[fire a substanfei utile prin eliminarea
sterilului (min) separation
imbogtrfire in oxigen enriching with oxygen
imbo gtrf ire prin s ortare (mf n) dre ssing/prepara-
tionby screening
imbolntrvire din ciltz^ azbestului asbestosis
imbrtrca (a) clothe, coat, cover, dress,jacket, pro-
tect, revet; (av, text) cover
imbrilca (a) cu foi de metal (TIt) plate
i mbrtrca (a) cu garni turtr noutr un ambrei aj
reface/reline the clutch
imbrlclminte (text) apparel, clothes, covering,
garment, jacketing,
wearing apparel; (csrr) revet-
ment; (TII) coat, planking, serving
i mbrdctrmi nte a ci l i ndrul ui
760
i mpi nat
imbrtrctrminte a cilindrului packing
imbrilclminte a sctrrii (csrr) running-board cover
imbrtrctrminte a tubului (hidr) barrel
jacket
imbrtrctrminte asfaltictr de drumuri la cald hot
coating/wetting
imbrictrminte bituminoastr asphaltic lining/ sheet
imbrtrctrminte cu calupuri de piatrtr dressed-
stone facing, placed stond stone pitched facing
imbr[clminte cu gipci (cstr) crate, latticework
imbr[ctrminte de bentonit bentonite lining
imbrlclminte de beton concrete/blinding linid
paverrentg
imbrlc[minte de clrilmidtr brick lining
imbrtrctrminte de drum ondulattr comrgatedrcad
imbrlclminte de olel turnat cast-steel gate
imbrtrclminte de pardosealil (ytlast, sc) floor
covering
imbrlc ilminte de p Asl[ p en tru amortizare a zgo-
motelor felt deadener
imbrilctrminte de piatrtr a drumului(drum)hard
core
imbrilctrminte de protecfie frogsuit; (ar) anticon-
tamination/ protectiv e clothing
i mbrl cl mi nt e de scAnduri boardi ng, pl ank
revertnent
imbrilc itrm in te d e
S
o se a carriageway surfacing
imbrtrclminte de streagintr cornice boarding
imbrilclminte de tabltr shell skinplate, skinplate/
plating
imbrlclminte de taluz slope revetrnent
imbriiclminte de uzurtr (drum) surface dressing
imbrlctrminte din anrocamente standard trench-
fillrevetment
imbrlclminte din mixturi asfaltice cold coating
imbrlctrminte din p avele asfaltice asphalt block
paving
imbrilctrminte din tricot knitwear
i mbrt rcl mi nt e dubl 5 de supraf a! [ (drum)
armo(u)rcoat
imbrlclminte gata confecfionatl (pentru a fi
purtati) ready- to-weax gailnent
imb rtrc trm in te rutiertr blanket, pavement, revet-
rnent, road-mat, road surfacing
imbrtrctrminte rutiertr bituminoastr oil mat
i mbr[ cl mi nt e rut i erl de cal i t at e mi j l oci e
intermediate- type pavement
i mbrtrctrmi nte ruti ertr de pi atr[ sparttr road
sptirlling
imbrlctrminte rutier[ gudronat[ tar surface
i mbr t r ci mi nt e r ut i er i l neagr t r bl ack t op/
hydrocarbon pavement
imbrtrctrminte tricotatil knitwear
imbr[clmintea goselei road formation
imbrlcare clothing, facrng; (av) (wing) covering;
(cstr) dressing; (/) sheeting; (ZIf encasing
imbrtrcare a cilindrilor de presiune la trenurile
de laminare recover, roll covering
imbrtr care a cilin dru lu i (pol i g r) dressing, decking
imbrilcare cu fascine fascine revetnent
imbrtrcare cu garniturl a tamburului cardei
cylinder covering, recover
imbrtrcat plated
imbuca
(a)
interlock, nest
imbuca
(a se) gear, intermesh
imbucare
j
otnt, (orlg) gearing
imbucare petrecuti male socketing
imbucare tu bu lartr female socketing
imbuctrttrfit asunder
imbuca te concentric winding
imbuclturl
joggle
imbuntrtlfi (a) fine,
"perfect (perf., pf..)"; (met)
make good; (TIJ) mend, refine, improve
imbuntrttr{ire amendment; improvement; (hidr)
reclamation; (ind chim, rexf upgrading
i mbuni l t t r{i re a raport ul ui semnal / zgomot
widw-band improvement
imbuntrtlfire a raportului semnal-zgomot prin
insumarea semnalelor video succesive video
integration
imbunfttrfire a stilrii drumurilor road improve-
ment
imbun I t [f i re fu n c iarl amelioration, land better-
ment, land improverrcnt, reclaiming, soil amelio-
ration/improvement
imb u n [tit
$re
p rin fi erb ere (m e t) artrftcial ag(e)ing
imburuienire weed encroachment
i mbutel i ere bottl e-corki ng/fi l l i ng, bottl i ng,
packaging
impacheta (a) (met) faggot; (IIf briquette,
pack(up), parcel, wrap up
impachetare baling, embedment, pack, packing,
packing up
impachetator packer
imptrdurire afforestation, restocking
impldurit woody
imp ilm int ar e (min) earthing
i mpl mAntare osci l anttr/bascul anti l swi ngi ng
earth
imptrmintat earthed
implna
(a) (mail fasten with a wedge, key, wedge
(up)
imptrn are keying: (ZIl) wedging
implnare cu criblurtr wedging with chipping
impilnat wedged
imparte in (a se)
761
i mpi ngere manual l a vagonetel or
imparte in (a
se) fall into
imptrrfi (a) part, share; (mat) apportion, divide
imptrrfi (a) in patru quarter
implrfi (a) litere (poligr)
distribute
imp[rfi (a) o partidtr de mtrrfuri (nav) split a
shipment
imptrr{i (a)
un teren in loturi (agr, geol) lot,
parcel
implrfi (a) in doutr bisect, halve
imptrrfire paxting, splitting up', (mat) division,
partition;
@oligr)
diskibutioni
Qm
division
implrfire a accesului la figiere (inl) shared file
access
impiirfire a acelor pitch
imp[r{ire a cuvintelor in silabe word division
imptrrfire a resurselor resource sharing
imptrrfire a retelelor electrice (in sectoare de
refea) subdivision of plant
imptrrfire cablattr hardware division
imptrrfire exacttr exacfiress
implrfire in clase separation
implrfire in doui ptrrfi egale bisection
imptrrfire in patru quadripartition
implrfire in zone (drum) zoning
im p lrf ire r e altza;tl p rin e lemen te cab late hard-
ware division
imptrrfirea urzelii (rexr) chain pitch
implrfit divided. split
imptrrfit in grade graduated
imptrrfit in zone (mat) zonal
imptrrf itor divisor;
@oli
gr) distributor
imp6slire felting, fu lling
impislire a hirtiei formation of paper
imp6slit felted
imptrtrit quadruple
imptrturi (a) (Zfl) fold
impAnzire a aripii wing planking
imperechea (a) o ancortr back an anchor
impestrifa (a) (TII) mottle
impestrif a r e (TI1) mottling
impestrifat speckled, spotted
impiedica (a)
dam, detain, impede, inhibit, lock
up, obstruct, prevent, reshain, retard (ret.); (ma;)
block. hinder. lock
impiedica (a)
urcarea prefurilor keep prices
down
impiedicare blocking, hindering, hindrance, im-
pediment, inhibition, restraint
impiedicare sterictr steric hindrance
impiedicat clogged
impietri (a se) petrify
impietruire (drum)
hard core
impietruire cu piatrtr spartil crushed stone surface
impietruit gritted; (drum) grit-blinded
impingtrtor pusher (in rolling)
impingtrtor al screperului-ladl cu rofi scraper
pusher
impingtrtor cu cablu (min) rope hrb pusher
impingitor cu lan{ chain fub pusher
impingtrtor de ac
jack
impingltor de cocs coke-discharging /drawing
machine, coke pusher. coke pushing rarn, me-
chanical coke-pusher rarn, pusher machine
impingtrtor de lingouri ingot pusher
impingittor de vagonete car pusher; (rnin) creeper
impingtrtor pneumatic pentru perforator air leg
impinge (a) push (along), shove; (ZIf
shove off,
impel
impinge (a) afar[ (mec) push out
impinge (a)
in force into
impinge (a) in
jos
force down
impinge (a)
in zus push up
impinge (a) inapoi push back
impinge (a) prin presiune o solutie printr-un
orificiu extrude
impingere bounce, pushing, shoving
;
(hi dr) rackng
impingere (av) push; (petr)sweep;
(l'r! displace-
ment
impingere a arcului (csrr) tangential thnrst
impingere a elicei (nav) propeller thrust
impingere a ghefii (hidr) ice loading
impingere a ptrmintului displacement of soil,
earth thnrst: (SeoD earth load, pressure
i mpi ngere a petrol ul ui
di n roci oi l di spl ace-
ment
impingere a terenului earth thnrst
impingere a vagonetelor (min) putting
impingere activtr a plm6ntului active (lateral)
earth pressure
impingere cu aer air drive
impingere cu gaze condensabile condensing gas
drive
impingere cu gaze din solufie depletion drive
impingere dattr de gheaftr ice thnrst
impingere de aptr sub presiune water drive
impingere de bolt[ arch pressure
impingere d,e gaze gas displacemenU driving
impingere inapoi unshift
impingere lateralil side thrust
impingere laterall a plmintului active (lateral)
earth pressure
impingere lateralil a perefilor unei lucrtrri mi-
niere (min) lateral thnrst
impingere manualtr a vagonetelor (min)
band
putting
impingere orizontaltr
762
imprumut destinat modernizirii
impingere orizontal[ horizontal thrust
impingere pasivtr a ptrmAntului passive earth
pressure
impingere spre negru/ spre alb (rele) push-on
blacl/-on white
implAnta (a) stick
implf,ntare implant
implAntat imbedded
impleti (rexr) interweave, knit,plait, lease:
gm
interlace. strand
i mpl et i ( a) i n
, r coad[
de goar ece" ( nav)
coachwhipping, point a rope
impleti (a) cablu braid, put braiding arowrd
impleti (a) nuiele plash
impletire braiding; interlace; plaiting
impletire a toroanelor unei funii (zin) laying
impletiturl braid; hurdle; netting; wattle; plait;
reticulation
;
(t e xt) mesh; web
impletiturtr de lemn cribwork of wood
i mpl et i t ur I de nui el e pent r u pr ot ecf i e
wattlework
impletiturtr de panglici lace working
impletitur[ de salcie wicker, wicker of willow
impletiturl de sArmtr
Eauze
wire, wire braid
impletiturtr exterioartr braiding
impletiturtr metalic tr de protecf ie metal-protect-
ingcage
impletiturtr nedegirabiltr run-proof
implini (a) tulfill
implini (a) o formtr de tipar cu materiale
netiptrrito * e
Qt
oli gr) justify
implini r6nduri (poligr) adjust
implinire completion,
justification
implinire spafiatl (poligr) wide set
irnpovtrra (a) clog
impriigtia (a) scatter, spill, spread, spread over,
sprinkle, strew
imprtrgtia (a (se)) disperse
imprtrgtiat scattered
imprtrgtiere (at,
fiz)
dispersal, spread, spreading,
straggling; (tele) dispersion, seattening; (ZIf
r:avellin g, spil
I i n g, variation
impr[gtiere a anrocamentelor ravelling of the
nrbblemound
i mpr[gti ere acci dental tr random-posi ti on
scattering
imprtr g tiere an ormal L (at) anomalous scattering
imprtrgtiere beta inapoi beta-backscattering
impr[gtiere ctrtre interior inscattering
imprtrgtiere coerentil coherent scattering
imprtrgtiere cu transfer de sarcin[ charge-
exchange scattering
imprtrgtiere de materiale spraying
i mpr[gti ere de ni si p (anti derapant) (drum)
sanding
imprtrgtiere dezordon atl disordered/randompo-
sition scattering
impr[gtiere difuzie difractiv I shadow scattering
imprtrgtiere fals fl/difuztr diffu se scatering
imprtrgtiere fantoml ghost scattering
imprtrqtiere in aer (792) sky shine
impr[gtiere inainte forescattering
imprlgtiere incoerenttr incoherent scattering
imprlqtiere laterali side-scattering
imprtrqtiere neelastictr inelastic scattering
imprilgtiere pe atomi legali bound scattering
impr[ gtiere retrogradl backscatter
impritgtiere simpll (at) single scattering
imprtrqtiere statisticl statistical straggling
imprtrgtiere ungh iulartr angle s traggling
impr5gtietor de var lime sower/spreader
imprejmui (a) hem, fence, fence in, hedge, rail,
square, surround; (7Il) border, edg, enclose
imprejmui (a) cu gard de nuiele wattle
imprejmui (a) cu pilofi (csrr) palisade
imprej muire border, boundary fenc e, clo s e, fenc-
ing, hedge, rail; (cstr) encloswe; (drum) fence
i mpr ej mui r e cu pal pl ange pent r u opr i r ea
p ltrunderii ap elor cofferdam
imprejmuire de sc6nduri boarding fence
imprejur about
imprejurare fact
imprejurare n eprevtrz utl (man) contingence
imprejurimi environs, surroundings; (IIf ap-
proach
impreuna (a) cu chei (reav) shackle
impreuna (a) doul pardme flr[ a le lega marry
impreunare prin agrafarel cus{turtr/ lipire a
curelelor belt
joint
improgca (a) plash, spatter, splash, spout, spurt
improgcare splashing, splutter, spraying; (IIf
splash
improgcare cu alice griUshot blasting
improsptrta (a)
o parimil la locul de frecare
(nav) freshen
i mprospl t are a aerul ui f resh-ai r make-up,
refreshment of air
imprumut borrow, borrowing, loan
imprumut (de cifrtr) in bucltr/circular end-around
borrow
i mprumut converti bi l obl i gatori u i n ac{i uni
convertible loan
imprumut destinat moderniztrrii improvement
loan
imprumut garantat
763
in diagonaltr
imprumut garantat secwed loan
imprumut negarantat straight loan
imprumut pe gapte zile weekly fixture loan/
money
imprumut pe termen scurt (24 ore, pentru agenfi
de schimb) sffeet loan
imprumut pe termen scurt garantat cu marfl
self-liquidating loan
imprumut rambursabil la cerere call loan
imprumuta (a) de la borrow
impunge
(a)
stick
impungere sticking
impunstrtur[ de ac prick of a needle, stitch
impunttrturil earing
impugca
(a)
fire
impugca (a) cu exploziv in exces (min) over-
shoot
impu;care (min) blast, blow-up
impugcare a clrbunilorin rostogol coal shooting
i mpugcare a gl uri l or cu spafi i amorti zoare
intre cartuge cushion shooting
impugcare a unei gluri (min) ffiig
impu gcare amortizatil cushion blasting
impugcare cu amorse electrice (min) electric
blasting
impugcare cu cuptor llrgit (nm) charnbering (ex-
plosives), layer blasts
impugcare cu simbure in formtr de piramidtr
pyramid cut
impugcare de debleiere blasting for removing
impugcare in evantai
(ltetr) fanning
i mpugcare i n gal eri i pri n sAmbure cu gtruri
paralele burn cut
impugcare in salve volley firing
impugclturl (mil, nfn) shoot; (Zl) shot
impugctrtur[ fiirtr ochire la intffmphre (miI)
snapshot
imputernici
(a) empower, vest
imputernicire commission, mandate, power of
attorney
@/a.,
P/A, PA), proxy, warrant (war.,
wrnt.)
imputernicit attorney, warrantee
impufinare in purttrtori de sarcin[ depletion of
carriers
in acelagi sens equidirectional
in aer
(in zuspensie) airborne
in aer liber subaerial
in afarll out, outside, outward
in afara atribufiilor ultra vires
in afarl de orice discufie past question
in afara timpului real off-line
in aliniament in-line
in amonte uphill, upsbeam
in arc soffit scaffolding
in arcadtr vaulted
in ascensiune ascending
in ascultare at stand-by
in aval downriver, downsfeam
in baie de ulei oil-drowned
in bandtr (despre o partmd) (nav) arrntn
in benzi banded
in berntr (despre pavilion) half mast
in bordul de sub v6nt (rrav) alee
in bordul din vAnt (nav) aweather/a-weather
in bunl ordine (Z//) sound
in buntr stare in running order, wrdecayed
in buntr stare de funcfionare serviceable
in bunil stare de navigabilitate seaworthy
in capul formafiei ahead
i n care un el ement al cel ei de a doua mul fi mi
are un antecedent in plus (mat) one-(to-)one
in cascadil in tandern, multistag, tandem
in cigtig at a saving
ln ce privegte preful in price
in cinci exemplare quinnrplicate (quint.)
in circuit in sinr; (e/) on
i n ci uda ori ci l ror prevederi l cl auze contrari i
notwithstanding any provision to the contrary
in coli in quires
in coli nelegate in flat sheets
in comun
jointly
in concordanfl de fazii co-phasal (state), equal
phase
in condi{ii de temperaturtr inaltl de regim un-
der hot running conditions
in consol[ cantilevered
in contact cu contiguous
in contracurent counter-flow
in conhrl beneficiarului account of payee
in cooperare jointly
in corelaf ie correlative
in cregtere (despre LunI) gibbous phase
in cruce crosswise; (zat) crossed
in culori colour, color
in cupolil quaquavenal
ln curs current
in curs de plecare spre..... bowtd
in curs de tiptrrire now printing
in cursul pending
in cute plicate
in cvadraturil in quadrature
in deplasare moving
in derivtr (nau) adift
in diagonaltr crossarmbrace, inclined bracket
in dinli de fertrstrtru
764
in intregime sudat
in dinfi de fertrstrlu saw-toothed
in direc{ia ctrtre
ftrrm
inshore
in direcfia inclinlrii (grol) down dip
in direcfia nordului northward
in direcfie longitudinal[ endwise
ln doi timpi bicyclic
in drephrl straiului/ axa navei astay
tt drum (de inapoiere) spre
fartr
(despre navd)
homewardbound
in drum spre un port strtrin (despre navi) out-
ward bound
ln dungi striped
in egichier staggered
in etape by-stages
in exces super
in exterior in ftre open, outside
in exteriorul reactorului out-of-pile (condition)
in fagure honeycomb
in fascicule in flat sheets
in fazl in phase
in Iazi corecttr in correct phase relationship
in fiare (oprit cu prova in v0nt la o voltd nereugiti)
in irons
in fierbere ebullient
in forml concavil dished
in formtr conictr conic(al)
in formtr de shaped
in formtr de aburi vaporous
in formtr de acoperig roof-shaped
in formtr de arc arcwise
in form[ de bartr rod-shaped
in form[ de blqicl vesicular
in form[ de biltr ball-like
in formtr de bolttr dome-shaped
in formtr de butoi bareVdrum shaped
in form[ de cirlig hooked, hook-shaped, uncate
in forml de ceagctr/cup[ dished, dish-shaped
in formi de clopot bell-mouthed/bell-shaped
in formil de cochilie shell-shaped
in forml de coloanil columnar, pillarlike
in forml de con cone-shaped, conic(al, tapered
in formtr de coroantr crowned
in forml de cupol[ arched
in formtr de cutie box-shaped, box-type design
in form[ de dalt[ chisel-shaped
in formtr de determinant determinantal
in formtr de dinte de fertrstrtru (despre impulsuri)
(tele) saw-tooth
in formtr de elice helical
in formil de fagure cell-type
in forml de furcfl forked
in formtr de gratiVgrilaj latticed
in form[ de inel (mat) ing-like/-shaped
in formtr de lanf catenary
in formtr de lentili lenslike, oyster
in form[ de menisc meniscal
in form[ de ochi meshed
in formtr de pilnie funnel/hopper/V-shaped, V-
type
in form[ de panl tapered, wedge-shaped
in forml de picltur[ dropwise
in formtr de piramide cu bazele suprapuse dou-
ble-tapered tower
in forml de pltrci platelike
in form[ de punct pointlike
in formtr de re{ea iatticed, netlike, net-shaped,
netted, reticular, reticulated
in formtr de roattr rotiform
in form[ de slgeat[ a:row-shaped/type, sagittal,
sagittiform
in formil de scoictr shell-like/shaped
in formtr de semiluntr meniscal
in form[ de stea star(like/shaped
in formtr de tabel tabular
in formtr de tambur drum shaped
in formtr de V vee, V-shaped/type
in form[ de Y wye
in formtr matricialtr matric
in forma tablei de gah staggered
in formare nascent
in fum asmoke
in funcfie de frecvenf[ dependent on frequency
in func{iune in action, in gear, in seryice, in work,
on, operative; (eD alive; (mail working
in garanfie (despre mirfuri pistrate in antrepozit
pinl la plata taxelor vamale) (man) rnder bond
in general at large
in gol (mers) open circuit (o.c)
in grandee (nav) aIwe
in grupuri by-groups
in intArziere de faztr behind
in interiorul reactorului in-pile (condition), in-
rcactor
in interiorul unei intreprinderi intraplant
i n i nteri orul unei refel e de tel ecomuni cafi i
intrapool
in interiorul unui sistem de telecomunicatii
intrasystem
in interiorul uscatului inland
in intervalul audibil within earshot
in intregime quite, wholly
in intregime de metal all-metal
in intregime de ofel all-steel
in intregime sudat all-welded
in
jos
765
in starea in care a fost livrat
in
jos
downward
in lamele banded
in larg (nav) off-shore
in larg(ul mtrrii) at large
in limitele cfrmpului de toleranfe in control
in linie/rind abreast; (nav) in-line
in linie de telecomunicafii on the line
in linie dreaptl linear,lineal
in litigiu unadjudged
in lung lengthwise
in mai multe faze tn stages
in manta shielded
in mare in the large
in medie on an average
in migcare moving
in mod absolut absolutely
in mod automat automatic
in mod deschis public (P)
in mod discontinuu batchwise
in mod gradat gradually
in mod mecanic mechanical (mech.)
in modul modulo
in moneda nafionaltr a unei terfe pie{e cross-
xate
in multe culori variegated
in numerar in cash
in operafie in operation
in opozifie de fazilkn antifazil in-phase opposi-
tion, inversely phased
in ordine in running order
in ordine de plecare condition of service
in ordinea tablei de gah staggered
in pagubl pairvise
in panil (despre navi) hove
in pantl acclive, prone, slanting, sloping
in panten[ (verg[) acockbill (a'cockbill)
in paralel inmultiple;
092)
paralleled
in patru colfuri four-cornered
in patru exemplare quadnrptcate
in patru trepte four-stage
in perechi pairwise
in pierdere at a sacrifice
in pltrci slaty, table-Like; (geot) tabular
in plin avAnt in full swing
in plintr activitate in full swing
in principiu fundamental in facts
in priztr in gear
in profit at a saving
in proporfie de pro rata
in proporfie invers[/ proporfional cu in inverse
ratio to
inprova fore, ahead
in prova babord on (the) port bow
in pupa afterward(s)
in pupa babord on (the) pofi quafier
in pupa navei astern
in raport cu in proportion to
in regull proper
in relief raised, embossed, outstanding; (tele)
stereoscopic
in reparafie under repair
in repaus at rest, hidden, latent, motionless, non-
moving, quiescent, resting, stationary (s ta.
)
in reprize lengthwise
in ridicare ascending, rising
in ritm cu... in tune with
in garje batchwise
in sens contrar (care se migc6/ deplaseaz6) of con-
trary sense, oppositely directed
in sens contrar (involu{ie) (mat) contarotating
i n sens contrar acel or ceasorni cul ui anti -
clockwise, against the sunt, sinistrose
in sens direct forward
in sens invers backward
in sens longitudinal (TII) end on
in sens opus opposing
in sensul acelor ceasornicului clockwise (CW)
in sensul curentului downsheam
in sensul lungimii (la sudare) lengthwise
in sensul teoriei mulfimilor set-theoretic(al)
in serie in series; in tandem, serial, serially, series
in serie pe bit serial by bit
in serie pe caracter serial by character
in serpentin[ snaky
in serviciu exterior (tele) in the field
in spafiu solid, spatial
in special dinoflagelate red tide
in spiraltr helical; winding
in stare brut turnatl as cast
in stare buntr in good repair
in stare de funcfionare in running order, ready
for work
in stare de plutire waterborne
in stare de repaus (mec) inoperative
in stare de rulare in running order
in stare forjattr (met) as forged
in stare gazoas[ gasiform
in stare laminatl as rolled
in stare nlscflndl nascent
in stare purtr native
in stare recoapttr as-annealed
in stare solidl solid
in stare sudatl as welded
in starea in care a fost livrat state of material as
supplied
ln sus
766
intrl{ime a coloanei de aptr
in sus uphill, upward
in sus qi in
jos
up and down
in ttriat cut flrur
in termen scurt at short notice
in timp temporally
in timp real on-line
in timpul pending
in toate direcfiile quaquaversal
in trepte by-stages, by-steps, step-by-stepi (ma$,
mag-un) multidiameter
inunghi/V herringbone
in unghi fafl de clivaj off-end
in urma apliclrii sarcinilor repetate repeated-
sEess failure
in v6nt aweather/a-weather
in v6nzare (despre marfE) (^on) on-offer
in vid vacuum tray dryer
in vrac inbulk
in ngzag criss-cross
in zone de traversare cu post hidrornetric flumed
drop
inainta
(a) forward, move, proceed
inainta (a) o galerie (min) elongate, extend,
leng[ten
inainta (a) in v6nt (despre velier) (nav) eat to
windward
inaintare advance, drifting, driving, movement,
(min)headng
inaintare tn excavafie cu palplange fore-poling
drifting, heading wiftr forepoling, spiling drifting
inaintare in grad promotion; (man) rise
inaintare a urzelii warp feed
inaintare cu front lat widening out
inaintare cu picofi heading wittr spills
inaintare cu scut heading with shields
inaintare cu vAnt strdns (nav) reaching
i nai nt are i n cont raf ort (mi n) backl ash,
backpressure
inaintare inchis[ (la un tunel) closed heading
inaintat paralel cu clivajul driven on the butt
inaintat perpendicular pe clivaj driven on the
farc,
inaintilri in pilier intact advance workings
inainte ahead, fore, forward
inainte de pending
inainte de asamblare sftip dyeing
inalt (rrD high
inalttr fidelitate (in acusticd) high fidelity
inaltl frecvenfi high frequency
inalt[ presiune heavy pressure; (TIl) high pres-
sure
inaltl rezolufie (in prelucrarea imaginilor) high
resolution ([:IR)
inaltl tensiune high potentiaV tension/ voltage;
(e/) high pressure/ voltage
inlbugi (a) ("D supprcss; (ZIl) choke
inlbugi (a) frecvenfele stifle frequencies
inlbugi (a) inifiativa damp initiative
inlbuqi (a) zunetul stifle
inlbugit (de exemplu, rut foc) (min) damped
intrcrire souring
i nl l bi
(a) poach, potch, whi ten; (text) wash,
blanch,bleach
intrlbire (a fontei) air chill, chilling of cast iron
intrlbire cu clor gazos gas bleaching
i nl tl bi re cu cl ori t de sodi u sodi um chl ori te
bleaching
intrlbire cu permanganat permanganate bleaching
iniilbire cu peroxizi peroxide bleaching
in ilbire in m ai multe trepte multistage bleaching
intrlbitor optic optical bleaching agent
inll{a (a) erect, heave, hoist; (nav) raise; (fA Uft
ini$a (a)
Ge)
ascend
inl[are aggradation, raise, raising, hoist; (av) uplift
i ni tl fare a fundul ui al bi ei accreti on
(of
bed
levels), shoaling
intrlfare de teren a stratelor (geoQ rise
initlfare temporartr prin barare a nivelului apei
pe cursul superior ponding
intrlftrtor la o armtr elevation indicator
in{lfltur[ a coloanei hounding
intrlfime level, measure of altitude/of elevation,
prominence, vertical elevation; (g e o g) ise; (T H)
height, elevation
intrlfime a unui astru (astr) altitude
intrlfime de sarcintr piezometric[ piezometric
head
inllfime raportattr la o suprafaftr conven{ionaltr
depth
intrlfime utiltr de exploatare in hidrotehnictr
operational altitude
i nl l fi me a arcul ui spi ral compri mat pAn[ l a
maximum solid heiglt of spring
intrl$me a axei strungului pitch of cenfes
intrlfime a barierei de potenfial barrier height,
crest of potential barrier
inll,time a bordului navei ship depth
intrlfime a calei hold depttr
intrlfime a capului de dinte la angrenaj e (maS)
addend(wn)
inllfime a coloanei depth of column
inllfime a coloanei de aptr height of the water
column, water column heig[t, water head
i n{l ti me a col oanei de l i chi d
767
intrl{ime de tliere
inilfime a coloanei de lichid fluid/ hydraulic/
liquidhead
intrllime a coloanei de mercur mercury column
height
intrlfime a conului copsului chase
inllfime a corpului literelor mici de un anumit
tip x-height
i nl l fi me a cursei btrnci i magi ni i cu i nel e pentru
depunerea unui strat de fire chase
intrlfime a cutei
@etr)
closure
intrl{ime a dintelui (la rofi dinfate) depftr of tooth
inllfime a fefei laterale (mat) sLarrt height
intrlfime a filetului depth of thread
intrlfime a interspafiului height of passage
intrlfime a literei
@oligr)
shoulder height
i nt rl f i me a l ocagul ui garni t uri i de et angare
depth of packing space
in[Ifime a lonjeronului spar depttr
inllfime a magaziei hold depth
intrlfime a nivelului apei (hidr) gauge height,
height of water
intrlfime a paginii page depth, depftr of page
intrlfime a piciorului dintelui dedendum
inll{ime a rambleului dumping height;height of
fill
inllfime a startului scurgerii discharge depth;
(hidr) dischargehead
intrlfime a stratului de precipitalii (hidr) depth
of rainfall
intrlfime a sunetului (fiZ) pitch (of tone)
intrlfime a tonului normal/ etalon (fe) standard
pitch
inll{ime a umtrrului (tex) shoulder height
intrlfime a umpluturii packed height
i ntrl fi me a umpl uturi i echi val enttr unui tal er
teoretic (ind chim) height of packing equivalent
to one theoretical plate
inllfime a unei grinzi depth of beam
inll{ime a unui arc sagitta
inllfime a unui conductor (deasupra solului) duct
height
intrlfime a unui etaj height of level /of lift
intrlfime a virfurilor/axei strungului (maS-un)
pitch of cenhes, swing
intrl{ime absoluttr sea-level elevation
intrlfime b arometrictr barometer height
inlllime cineticfl kinetic head; (hidr) velocity
head/ pressure
intrl{ime circummeridian[ ex-meridian altitude
intrlfime constructiv[ (csrr) headroom
intrlfime de acfiune a brafului excavatorului
cuttingheight
inllfime de aerofotografiere exposure altitude
intrlfime de aruncare (n) release altitude
intrlfime de aspiralie la pompe absorptiveheight,
pump suction head, suction head/lift
inllfime de atflrnare mounting height
intrlfime de bord liber freeboard depth
inllfime de ctrdere drop height, heiglrt of drop/
fall, head; (hidr) drop
i nl l f i me de ct r der e br ut [ ( l a o cent r al 5
hidroelectricd) gros s head
inllfime de calcul a bordului moulded depth
intrlfime de construcfie headroom (csrr)
intrlfime, de destindere a aerostatului pressure
height of altitude
intrlfime de deversare head of crest/ weir
inll,time de exploatare workable height; (min)bft
inllfime de fixare mounting height
inllfime de gabarit overall height; (cfl vertical
clearance
inll{ime de gabarit sub pod headroom under a
bridge
inlllime de gardl a barajului (hidr) freeboard
intrlfime de incidenfl (in optic6) height of inci-
dence
in ilf im e d e in trep [tru n dere (la angrenaj e) depttr
ofengagerrrnt ofgears
inllfime de lansare a aeronavei dropping height
in ilf ime d e pomp are delivery lift, dis charge head
intrlfime de pompare a apei pressure head of
water
inllfime de rabotat height under the cross slide
inllfime de radiafie a unei antene de emisie
effective/radiation height
intrlfime de refulare a pompei pumping head,
pump lift; (petr)
deliveryhead
inllfime de restabilire (av) rated altitude
intrlfime de retenfie a unui fluviu banking-up
of ariver
inllfime de ridicare lifting height; (mail height
of level /of liffi (mas-un) lift; (7//) lift
inllfime de ridicare a brafului macaralei (cstr,
zag) luffing
inillime de ridicare a cofadei hoist
intrlfime de ridicare a macaralei sfoke of crane
intrl,time de sarcintr (hidr) pressure head
inllfime de sarcinl artezianfi artesian head
intrlfime de sarcintr capilartr capillary head
intrlfime de sarcinl pentru proiectare design
head
intrlfime de sarcinl pierduttr amount of loss
inllfime de tiliere (la magina de cosit) (agr, maS)
depth of cut
intrlfime de turnare
768
inctrlcare a drepturilor
inllfime de turnare pouring height
inllfime de umplere a coloanei(ind chim) filled
height
inilfime de zbor cruising altitude
inllfime de zbor relativ[ relative flying height
inllfime deasupra orizontului elevation above
the horizon
intrlfime dinamicl gravity high
inllfime dinamic[ de aspirafie
Qtetr)
dynamic
suction lift
inll{ime echivalenttr a unei viteze (mec) kinetic
head
inllfime european[ a literelor French height-
to-paper
inllfime exact[ a literei heigfrt to paper
inllfime fafl de nivelul mtrrii altitudelheight
above sea level. sea-level elevation
intrlfime interioar[ a unui volum headroom
intrlfime intre orizonturi (min) height of level /
of lift
inllfime la culmina{ie meridian altitude
inllfime libertr headroorn, inner height
inllfime libertr sub conductoarele aeriene clea-
rance of pole lines
intr{ime manometrictr manometic head; (ZIl)
dischargehead
intrlfime maximl de zbor maximumceiling
intrlfime medie a antenei antenna height above
average terrain, average aerial height
i ni l f i me medi e a mareel or i nal t e (i nt r-un
anumit loc
Ai
pe o perioad[ de 19 ani) (nav)
meanhigh water
inllfime medie a mareelor
joase (intr-un anumit
loc
Ai
pe o perioadE de 19 ani) (nav) mean low
water
inilfime metacentricL (nn) metacentic height
intrlfime muzical[ a sunetului musical pitch
intrl{ime neteEittr a marginii root face dimen-
sion
intrlfime piezometrici discharge head (ZIf
inll{ime semnilicativI a valului significant wave
height
inilfime stereoscopictr stereoscopical height
i nl l fi me teoreti ctr a bordul ui (nav) moul ded
depth
inllfime total5 overall height
inllfime utiltr effective depth
inlllime utill a dintelu i/filetului (m aS- un) bear
ing depth, depth of engagement, working depth
of tooth
intrl{ime utiltr de ctrdere
(a apei la centralele
hidroelectrice) net head
i nl l fi me uti l l maxi ml i ntre masa gi cul i soul
unei prese hidraulice (mec) daylight
inllfime virtual[ a antenei virtual height
inl\imi heights
inapoi back, backward; (auto) astem
inapoia (a) restore, return
inapoia traversului abaft the beam
inapoiat backward
inapoiere retum
inapoiere a mlrfurilor return of goods
inapoiere rapidtr rapid power traverse, rapid-
return motion
inarma (a) provision, armo(u)r
inarmare arming
inarmare aeriantr air armament
inlspri (a se) get rough
inctrctrtor de clrbuni coal loader
incadra (a) edge, subsume; (mag) reset; (TII) en-
close, border
incadrare border, bordering; (ZIf frarning
tncadrarc a imaginii height control
incadrare a
fintei
(tele) tnget pick-up
incadrare cu personal rrnnning
incadrare orizontall a ima gin ii horizontal conhol
incadrator phaser
incapsula (a) seal in
incapsulare package
incartiruir e (mi t) quar.tering
incasa (a) cash
incasa (a) un cec cash a cheque
i ncasl ri recei pt (rcpt., rec., rect.), taki ngs, ti l l
money
incastrri din vAnz[ri returns
incasiri nete net receipts
incaslri gi cheltuieli incomings and outgoings,
receipts and expenditure
incaseta (a)
QA
encase, enclose
incasetare encapsulation; (ZH) casing
incastra (a) nest; (csrr) insert: (drum) embed
incastrare border, clamping, constraining, con-
shaint, embedment, end restraint, fixity; (cstr)
resbaint; (csrr) rigid fixing; (cstr, hidr) flxng; (cstr,
mec) gnppn9; (mec) embeddingi
gm
enclosure
incastrare in zid immuration
incastrare p ar{ial[ partial fixing/res traint
incastrat flush, sealed;
(mec) embedded
incastrat la capete with fixed ends
incastrat in mastr plastici sealed in plastic package
incillcare a condi{iei sinusurilor (VCS) offence
against the sine condition (OSC)
inctrlcare a drepfurilor conferite de un brevet
infringerrrnt
inc6lci (a)
769 i ncdpere
incAlci (a) tangle
incdlcire a firelor entanglement
inctrlecare overthrust
inctrlecare a liniilor (cl) interlacing
inctrlflminte cusuttr pe rami (C.R) welted shoes
inctrlflminte de protec{ie working/ protection
shoes
inctrtflminte de sport sneakers
incllftrminte lipit[ (I.L.) cemented shoes
inctrlzi (a) fire, heat up, warmOup; (termo)heat,
wann
inc5lzi (a)
cazane start up boilers
incilzi (a) la incandescenf[ heat red-hot
inctrlzi (a se) geVgrow hot
incilzire calefaction, glowing, heating, heating up,
incalescence, warming, warmOup; (met) glow;
(Zrf firing
incilzire a motorului running hot
inctrlzire a vetrei bottom heating
inctrlzire centralfl cenfral heating
inctrlzire cu abur steam heating
incllzire cu abur a vagoanelor car steamheating
incilzire cu abur recuperat wa^ste-steam heating
incillzire cu aer cald air heating
inctrlzire cu apl water heating
incilzire cu circulafie forfattr circulation heating
incilzire cu circulatie prin termosifon liftheating
inctrlzire cu flactrrfl indirect[ indirect firing
incIlzire cu foc direct direct fire heating
incllzire cu g^ze gas heating
incllzire cu gaze de ardere waste heating
inctrlzire cu ptrcurl oil heating
inctrlzire cu perete/cu perefi radiant(i) radiant
wallheating
inctrlzire cu semigaz semigas firing
inctrlzire cu sobtr stove heating
inctrlzire de la baterie battery heating
incilzire de plafon prin radia{ie radiant ceiling
heating
incillzire dielectricil dielectric heating
inctrlzire duptr sudare (met) after(-)heat
inctrlzire excesivil overbaking
incllzire inaintea sinteriztrrii (sub temperatura
finali de sinterizare) (met) pre-sintering
incilzire indirecttr prin inctrlzirea unui creuzet
induction vessel heating
incilzire indirectl prin induc{ie induction ves-
selheating
inctrlzire individualtr single heating
incllzire inegalit uneven heating
inc5lzire intensiv[ intensive heating
incillzire interntr internal heating
incilzire la coliziune collisional heating
inctrlzire la incandescen(tr red heating
incllzire la rogu glowing red; redness
inctrlzire preliminar[ preliminary heating
i ncl l zi re pri n curenfi de i nducfi e i nducti on
heating
inctrlzire prin amestec mixing heating
incilzire prin curenfi de inalttr frecvenftr di-
electricheating
inctrlzire prin efect Joule ohmic heating
incilzire prin inaltl frecvenf[ electronic heat-
ing, high- frequency heating
incilzire prin manta jacket-heating
incilzire prin pardosealtr heating from bottom
i ncl l zi re pri n pi erderi di el ect ri ce di el ect ri c
heating
incilzire prin podea heating from bottom
incilzire prin presiune beating under pressure
incilzire prin radiafie radiant heating
inctrlzire prin radiafii gamma gamma heating
incllzire prin radiafii infraroqii infrared radia-
tionheating
inc Slzire prin recu p erare re generative heating
i nci l zi re pri n unde el ect romagnet i ce wave
heating
incilzire rapidtr intensive heating
inctrlzire recuperativtr regenerative heating
incllzire repetattr reheating
incilzire treptatfl gentle heating
i nctrl zi t hot
incllzit cu cirbune coal-fired
inctrlzit la alb white-hot, incandescent
incllzit la incandescen(tr incandescent
inctrlzit la rogu heated to glowing,
red-hot
incllzitor heat booster, heater
incllzitor al parbrizului windshield heater
inctrlzitor cu mai multe fluxurimultiflowheater
inctrlzitor cu pietrig pebble heater
inctrlzitor de aptr water heater
incllzitor de aptr continuu/permanent geyser
incllzitor de aptr/ boiler cu acumulare thermal
storage waterheater
incillzitor de combustibil fuel heater
incilzitor de ulei oil heater
inctrlzitor electric cu circulafie forfattr (eI) once-
throughboiler
inctrlzitor electric cu imersiune (et) immersion
heater
inctrlzitor rapid rapid heater
incipltor roomy
inctrpere (cslr) room
i ncl pere de l aborator
770
i ncl rcare nomi nal d
inctrpere de laborator in care se pot simula dife-
rite situafii de mediu environmental chamber
inclpere de uscare hanging room
i nc[pere de vi nzare a bi l etel or (a unei gl ri
/ halte) bookinghall
inctrpere pentru curlfarea pieselor in tobe ro-
tative rumbling room
inctrputa (a) ciorapi knit on
incarbonizare carbonization
inclrca (a) charge, feed, fill, load up, muck, weight
(w., wt.); (cf, el, nw,TII) burden, load; (el) acti-
vate
inctrrca (a) nava embark, lade, ship carg, steve-
dore
inclrca (a) (prin impingere') (min) postpone
inclrca (a) un resort pull up; (orlg) draw up
incdrca (a) utilajul (mafl employ
incdrca (a) continuu un cablu load continuously
inctrrca (a) cu lopata fillin, shovel into
inclrca (a) cu past[ (o placl de acumulator) (ef
paste
inctrrca (a)
cu stelit stellite
inciirca (a) cuptorul charge the furnace
inctrrca (a) din nou reload
inctrrca (a) incomplet (un vagon, camion etc)
(auto, cl) undercharge
inctrrca (a) insuficient o arm[ (zil) undercharge
inclrca (a)
intr-un camion entruck
i nctrrca (a)
o armtr (mi l )l oad
inctrrca (a) prin sudare weld on
inctrrca (a) un cont pad an account
inclrca (a) furnalul burden
in ctrrc are burdening, charge, charging, filling, lad-
ing, sfress; (autom) loading; (mec)loadng; (rne)
batch; (ZH) loading
incdrcare a unui arc winding-up
in c trrc are d e mtrrfu ri embarkation: embarkment :
shipping
in c trrc are d e mtrrfu ri (in autovehicule) embussing
inclrcare a contactului (el) contact load
inclrcare a cubiloului cupola charging
inctrrcare a cuptorului furnace/ oven charge
incilrcare a cuptorului cu bentr bucket charging/
filling
i ncl rcare a furnal ul ui bl ast-furnace charge/
charging, burdening
inctrrcare a furnalului cu vagonete basculante
skip charging/filling
inctrrcare a holendrului beater charging
incilrcare a marginilor de sudat cu metal inter-
mediar buttering, reactor loading/feed
inc{rcare a matri{ei mould charge
i nctrrcare a reactorul ui fuel charge, reactor
loading/feed
inclrcare a reactorului in timpul funcfionlrii
hot loading ftrot-reactor loading
inctrrcare a sapei de foraj (7tetr) balling-up. ball-
up, hard facing
incircare a suprafe{ei de incizire heat trans-
ferred per unit surface
inctrrcare a suveicii filling of shuttle
inclrcare a unei baterii boost
inctrrcare a unui acumulator charse of a second-
ary cell
inctrrcare compus[ compound load
inclrcare continu[ a acumulatoarelor perna-
nentcharging
incircare cu bobine lumped leak load(ing)
incircare cu bobine Pupin pupinization
inctrrcare cu ctrrbuni coaling
inclrcare cu intreruperi intermittent shock load,
vibratory shock load
inctrrcare cu solufie drag-in
inclrcare cu sudurtr (met) factng
inciircare de la distanfi (a unui sistem de operare
pe o stafie de lucru/ de calcul) remote resel
inctrrcare de material material handling
inctrrcare de noapte off-peak load
inctrrcare de rupere crushing Ioad; (mec)ultimate
load
inclrcare de siguran{[ (la acumulatoare) safety
charge
inctrrcare defalcattr scatter loading
inctrrcare electrici electric load(ing)
inc trrc are imagin artr imaginary loading
inctrrcare in afara orelor de virf off-peak load
inctrrcare in camion entruck
inctrrcare in saci bagging
inctrrcare independentl independent ballast
incircare inductivtr coil loading
inclrcare inifialtr initial loading
inctrrcare intermitentl (la acumulatoare elec-
trice) floating charge
inctrrcare intre suprafefe (la semiconductoare)
interface charge
in clrc are invers tr (a unei benzi magne tice) s earch
forward (SFWD), search reverse (SREV)
inclrcare la echilibru balance load
inctrrcare limittr limiting/ultimate load
inclrcare magnetic[ magnetic loading
inclrcare manualtr hand stoking
incilrcare manuall a vagonetelor hand mucking
incircare mecanizatl machine loading
inctrrcare nominaltr (mec) normal load
inc[rcare normaltr
77r
inctrrclturtr a proiectilului
inctrrcare normal[ standard load; (mec) normal
load
inctrrcare parabolictr parabolic load
inctrrcare pe la fund bottom loading
inclrcare pe suprafaftr surface loading
i nctrrcare pe uni tate de putere a unei magi ni
performance load
inctrrcare pe unitatea de lungime linear load
i nci rcare pe uni tatea de putere a unui mi j l oc
de transport power loading
i nct rrcare peri odi ct r sau di scont i nut r bat ch
charging
i ncl rcare peri odi cI supl i mentartr i n repaus (l a
acumulatoare) periodical supplementary charging
inclrcare prealabil[ inilial loading
inctrrcare prin greutate proprie/moartil (TII)
dead load, gravity loading
i nct rrcare pri n st rat de sudurl overl ayi ng
welding
inctrrcare prin sudare cu
jet
de plasm[ plasma
arc weld surfacing
inclrcare prin sudare cu metal dur (zer) hard
facing
inctrrcare prin sudare oxiacetilenic[ oxyacety-
lene surfacing
inctrrcare prin sudurl build-up welding, surfac-
l;rlg:(met)rendering
inctrrcare prin sudurtr (a suprafefei uzate) hard
surfacing
inctrrcare prin sudur[ a piesei turnate repair
of casting
incilrcare prin suduri a suprafefei in forml de
pernil padding
inclrcare prin sudur[ in citeva straturi (rner)
lacing
inctrrcare pulsatorie pulsating load
inctrrcare rapidtr (a acumulatoarelor elechice)
boost charge
inctrrcare reactivtr imaginary loading
inctrrcare sub curent constant constant-current
charge; (af floating
i ncl rcare supl i mentarl (l a acumul ator) (at)
make-up; (el) additional charge, recharge
inc trrc are termictr fi lament energy consumption,
heat density, radiationrate, filament wattage
inctrrcare totall full load
inclrcare uniform distribuittr pe suprafafl area
load
inclrcare utill (el,f
7,
mec) net load
inclrcat (cf, el, mag, TII) loaded; (el) alive, after
loading(AL)
inclrcat cu balast loaded with blanks/with inert
filling
inclrcat in vrac laden in bulk
inclrcat gi cu pescajul maxim fulland down
inctrrc attr (armd) (mit) Ioaded
inclrcitoare arnrnunition clips, cartidge chp; (mit)
magazine clips
inctrrctrtor (autom) charger for cartridges; (cslr)
feeding devrce; (cs tri n aq) loader (rnaterial);
Qn"S)
shipper; (min) putter
;
Q)
e t r) standpipe;
Q m
fil-
ing pipe, loader
inclrcltor absolut absolute loader
inctrrctrtor al prafului produs de haveztr gum
loader
i nctrrcl tor al cl tui t di n doutr pl rfi bootstrap
loader
inclrctrtor automat lift truck
i nctrrctrtor bi nar (absol ut) bi nary/bootstrap
loader
i nctrrcl tor ci oc de ra{i t l a un scoc osci l ant (rnfn)
duckbill loader
inclrcltor cu cupl (auto) overhead loader, pan
ctnrger
inctrrcltor cu cupl frontaltr front end loader
incircltor cu elevator cu cupe chain-bucket loader
inctrrctrtor cu graif?ir loader with grab bucket
incircltor cu lopata mucker
incircltor cu raclete tlight loader
inctrrcltor cu roatl cu cupe bucket-wheel type
loader
inclrctrtor cu schip (min) skip loader
inctrrcltor cu screper (min) scraper loader
inctrrcltor cu screper pentru c[rbuni coal type
scraperloader
inclrcltor de navl (nav) shipper
i nci l rcl tor de programe rel ocabi l e rel ocabl e
loader
inclrctrtor de vagonete de mini pit car loader
inctrrctrtor hidraulic pentru bugteni hydraulic
logloader
inctrrctrtor in formtr de cormantr de plug (min)
ploughloader
inctrrcltorin vagonete la gura unui abataj fron-
tal gate-end loader
in ctrrcitor individu al single-loader
incilrciitor la scocuri oscilante (min) duckbill
inclrctrtor prin aruncare
jet
conveyer
incilrc iltor reloc abil relocatable loader
inc trrc trtu r d, (cfl cha ge, loading
;
(e I) chary)ng;
ffi
z)
heat; (man) freight, loading; (rner) burden, melt-
ing stock; (rcav) bulk, cargo, loading
inctrrclturtr (de cocs) de pornire coke bed
incflrc [tur[ a furn alulu i blast-furnace bruden
inclrctrturtr a proiectilului projectile charge
inclrclturfl cu explozivi
772
incercare a motorului pe banc
incdrcdturtr cu explozivi a unei gluri de mintr
blastingcharge
inc trrclturl cumu lativ[ shaped charge
inclrctrturtr de ciment batch of concrete
inctrrctrturtr de cubilou cupola charge/mixture
incirctrtur[ de explozivi(min) charge; (I@ shot
i nct rrcl t urt r de expl ozi vi pent ru amorsare
primingcharge
inclrcilturl de explozivi pentru ltrrgirea unei
glurispringing charge
inctrrclturtr de fontl lichidtr hot-metal charge
incirctrtur[ de lapte de ciment batch of grout
inclrclturtr de lucru conveying load
inctrrc[turl de nav[ freight-charging, lading,
shipload, shipment (shpt.)
i nci rcl turl de porni re a furnal ul ui bl ow-i n
burden, starting-up charge
inclrc[tur[ de probl proof weight
inclrctrturl de produse de petrol brutblackcargo
inctrrclturl de punte deck cargo, deckload
inclrc[turtr de vArf peak load/of the loading
inclrc[tur[ deplasattr convezing load
i nc[rctrturl di rect[ a unui venti l de expansi une
termostatic cu refrigerent sfraight charge
i nct rrct rt urt r di scont i nu[ de expl ozi vi (mi n)
space-charge of explosives
inclrclturtr efectiv[ effective weight
inctrrctrturtr exploziv[ de inifiere relay charge
inctrrcilturtr in vrac bulk cargo
inctrrclturl incompletil undercharge
inclrcltur[ lichidtr liquid metal charg, molten
charge
inclrclturl maximl peak loadlof the loading
inctrrctrtur[ metalic[ metal charge
inctrrcltur[ mixtl composite/general cargo
i nci l rci l turtr nerefri gerentl (care nu necesi td
rlcire in timpul transportului) dty cargo
inctrrctrturtr nettr (cl) effective/net load
inc lrcilturtr nominall nominal load
inctrrcilturl obignuitl (nret) gross load
inctrrctrtur[ pe palet[ pallet load
inctrrctrtur[ pentru convertizor Bessemer Bes-
semercharge
incirclturtr perisabill perishable load
inctrrctrturtr propulsivtr propellent charge
inc lrctrturl rece cold charge/metol
inclrcilturtr salvati salvage
incirctrturtr topittr molten charge
inctrrcilturtr unitar[ uniform cargo
inctrrctrturtr urgenttr rush shipment
inctrrctrturtr utill (cl) effective load; (cl ?If dis-
posable Load; (nnn) useful load; (inll) actual load,
usefulload
inclrclturfl utill netil net actual load: (cl) pay-
load
inclrctrturtr util5 tractattr effective weight, net-
weighthauled
incirc[tur5 vie animal load
inctrrclturi explozive aranjate duptr o scheml
geometricl (groD pattem shooting
incltuqa (a) (ruD hookOup
incepltor apprentice
incepe (a) blaze, open; (TIf put on, start
incepe (a) construcfia start constlction
i ncepe (a) descl rcarea navei breakbul k
incepe (a) forajul
Qtetr)
spud in a well, come in
incepe (a) rularea unui program enter a pro-
grarn(rrr)
incepere setting in
incepere a forajului hole spotting, spudding in,
spudding the well
incepere a unui abataj (ruin) opening
inceput inception, outset, setting in
inceput al unui proces advent
inceput al benzii beginning
inceput al crepusculului nautic first light
inceput al fluxului flood beginning
tnceput al inundlrii coloanei pre-flooding
inceput al programului beginning
inceput al strlpungerii onset of breakdown
inceput de alineat indented line
inceput de bandtr (nemagnetic) tape leader
inceput de curgere yield point
inceput de detona{ie inception of knock
inceput de informafie header information
i nceput efecti v al unei unde de goc/unui i mpul s
virtual zero time of impulse
inceputul distillrii
Qtetr)
k'tck
incerca (a) attempt, experiment, probe, test out
incerca (a) un program (fnl) checkout
incerca incasarea unor cambii fictive (a) fly a kite
incercare assaying, attempt, control test, essay,
experiment, probation, tentative; (mat, TII) test;
(met4 Z/l) testingi
QI{)
assay, proof(ing)
incercare a capacitlfii frigorifice refrigeration test
incercare a constantelor de timp rate test
incercare a duratei de funcfionare life test
incercare a duritlfii drop hardness, hardness test
incercare a izolafiei dielectric test
incercare a izolafiei in stare uscat[ cu gocuri de
tensiune dry impulse-withstand voltage test
incercare a materialelor inspection of material
incercare a motorului engine testing
incercare a motorului pe banc laboratoryenglne
t est
incencare a programelor
773
incercare de localizare a defectelor
i ncercare a programel or i n cursul executi ri i
acestora (inl) dynamic test
incercare a puterii efficiency test
incercare a rezistenfei la lumintr fading test
incercare a rezistenfei la goc termic thermal
shock test
incercare a rigiditi,tii dielectrice voltage with-
stand test
incercare a sffrmei la ductilitate qi elasticitate
snarling test
incercare a solidittrlii acoperigului prin sunet
(min) roof tapprng
incercare a stratelor formation testing
incercare a unui program de date reale volume
t est
incercare accelerattr a duratei de serviciu ac-
celerated (life) test
incercare automati automatic testing
incercare Brinell pentru determinarea durittrfii
ball-hardness test, ball-impression tes t, ball-pres-
sure, static hardness
incerc are climatic tr climatic/ weathering te s t
incercare cu distrugerea epruvetei destruction/
destructive test
incercare cu
jet (zet) jet
test
incercare cu prtrjini drill-hole exploration
incercare cu presiune statictr interioartr bwst-
ing test
incercare cu pulbere feromagnetictr magnetic
particle test
incercare cu sc6ntei spark test
incercare cu sonettr drop work test
incercare cu tensiune de qoc surge voltage test
incercare cu ultrasunete supersonic testing
incercare de alungire axialtr axial extension test
incercare de atac cu acizi (ner) etch test
incercare de atac la cald hot etching test
incercare de calitate quality test
incercare de capacitate la acumulatoare capa-
city test
incercare de cioctrnire peening test
incercare de compresibilitate compressibility
t est
incercare de compresiune statictr at-rest pres-
sure test
incercare de conservare storage test
incercare de coroziune corrosion test
incercare de desclrcare ionictr ionization dis-
charge-free test
incercare de duratil a unei baterii (el) service test
incercare de duritate cu aplicarea efortului
dinamic dynamic indentation test
incercare de duritate cu con Ludwik cone thnrst
test, static cone-indentation test
incercare de duritate duptr Izod Izod test, pen-
dulum impact test
incercare de duritate la striere abrasive hard-
ness test
incercare de duritate Rockwell Rockwell hard-
ness test
incercare de duritate scleroscopic scleroscope-
hardness test
incercare de duritate scleroscopictr scratching test
i ncercare de duri tate scl eroscopi c[ dynami c
ball-indentation test
incercare de duritate Shore scleroscope-hard-
ness test; dynamic ball-indentation test
incercare de expunere la intemperii exposure
/weathering test
incercare de extindere hammering test
incercare de fluaj (cstr) flow test
incercare de forfecare a probelor de roctr conso-
Iidatl consolidated- shear test
incercare de forjare hammering test
incercare de funcfionare running-in test
incercare de fuzibilitate fusibility test
incercare de histerezis hysteresis test
incercare de imbltrinire termictr thermal aee-
ing test
incercare de imersiune in ulei oil immersion
t est
incercare de impermeabilitate sub presiune
proof pressure test
incercare de incovoiere la qoc blow/impact/im-
pact bending test
incercare de incovoiere pe probe cillite quench
bend test
inc erc are de in doire altern ativtr aiternate- stress
test, backward-and-forward bending test, reverse-
bending test
incercare de indoire la 180' folding test
incercare de indoire la cald hot bending test
incercare de indoire la rece cold bend test
incercare de inteligibilitate cu silabe separate
articulation test
incercare de laborator bench/small-scale test
incercare de llrgire hammering test
incercare de llfire hammering test
incercare de localizare a defectelor localization
t est
incercare de lung[ duratl
774
incercare la contracfie liniarl
incercare de lung[ durattr long-term/ long-time
t est
incercare de mlcinare grinding test
incercare de mers running-in test
incercare de mers in gol (ef dry run
incercare de omologare approval test
incercare de penetrafie penetation test
incercare de pliabilitate pliability test
incercare de productivitate output test
i ncercare de punere i n regi m de funcfi onare
pull-down test
incercare de putere output test
incercare de recepfie acceptance/officiaVap-
proval test, receiving trial
incercare de rezilienftr bending-impact test
incercare de rezistenftr a incleierii size test
i ncercare de rezi stenftr l a curent de goc i m-
pulse current withstand test
incercare de rezistenftr la inghef freezing test
incercare de rezistentfl la oboseal5 endurance
run
incercare de rezistenftr la oboseal[ a unei bare
in rota{ie rotating bar fatigue test
incercare de rezisten!tr la obosealtr la torsiune
a ltern ativ I alternating- torsion fatigue te st
incercare de rezistenf[ la obosealtr prin inco-
vo iere endurance transvers e- stre ss tes t, repeated
bending stress test
incercare de rezistenftr la oboseall prin intin-
dere endurance tension test
incercare de rezisten{tr la obosealtr prin rlsu-
cire endurance torsion test
i ncercare de rezi stenf[ l a oboseal l pri n goc
endurance impact test
incercare de rezistenftr la obosealil prin trac-
fiune
endurance tension test
incercare de rezistenfl la obosealtr sub acfiu-
nea sarcinilor dinamice dvnamic endurance
t est
incercare de rezistenfil la obosealtr sub sarcinl
dinamicil endurance tension test
incercare de rezistenfl la rlsucire alternativtr
alternating-torsion test
incercare de rezistenf[ la qoc
Qtlast)
drop test
incercare de rezistivitate a terenului earth-re-
sistivity testing
incercare de rigiditate stiffness testing
incercare de rigiditate dielectrictr dielectric with-
stand-voltage test
incercare de rupere breakdown test
incercare de rupere la sarcini dinamice impact
pulling test, impact tension test
incercare de rupere la tensiune prinincovoiere
tensile bending test
incercare de rupere prin impact impact tension
t est
incercare de rupere prin lovire irrpact tension test
incercare de rupere prin goc impact tearing/ten-
sion test, tensile shock test
incercare de stabilitate la depozitare storage
t est
incercare de transfer (autom) dump check
incercare de uzurtr prin frecare attrition test
incercare dinamic[ (metr) dynamic test
incercare dinamic[ de rezilien!tr impact test
incercare dinamic[ de torsiune impact torsion
t est
i ncercare di nami ctr l a duri tate dupl Shore
Shore's dynamic indentation test
incerc are din amic 5 la tractiun e dvnamic tensile
t est
incercare dinamic[ la trac{iune cu mare vitezil
de goc high-velocity tension impact test
in c erc are dis tru ctiv I des truction/de structive tes t
i ncercare ef ect uat t r asupra unui mat eri al
prelevat sampling test
incercare hidraulictr (zer) water test
incercare in bucltr (autom) loop test
incercare in bucltr Murray (pentru localizarea
defectelorin cabluri) Murray loop test
incercare in clldur[ umedtr damp heat test
i ncercare i n condi fi i de expl oatare normal i l
fields test
incercare in condifii de funcfionare natural con-
dition test
incercare in exploatare maintenance test, run-
ning test; (petr) service test
incercare in gol no-load test
incercare in natur6 large scale experimenUtest
incercare in sarcintr load/ loading test
incercare in scurtcircuit
incercare in scurtcircuit (el) impedance voltage
test, proof against shorl-circuit
incercare in serie serie testing
incercare la banc stand test(ing)
incercare la bercluire flanging test
incercare la compresie crushing/ compression
test; (mec) pressure test
i ncercare l a compresi e pe o si ngurtr di recfi e
one- dimensional compres sion tes t
incercare la compresie prin qoc impact com-
pression test
incercare [a contracfie liniar[ bar-linear shrin-
kage test
incercare la conturare
775
incercare pe cub
incercare la conturare creep test
incercare la desanrobare displacement test
incercare la detonafie (chim, petr) knock test
i ncercare l a dezl i pi rea/desfacerea l i antul ui
bi t umi nos de pe supr af af a agr egat ul ui
displacement test
incercare la duritate prin glurire duptr Keep
Keep' s test
incercare la evaporare evaporation test
incercare la fisurare pe epruvet[ cu crestlturl
nicked fracture test
incercare la flambaj breaking/ buckling/ crinkling/
crippling test
incercare la fluaj creep test
incercare la forfecare shear(ing)/ slippage test
incercare la funcfionare de lung[ duratl long-
run test
incercare la imbitr6nire ag(e)ing test
incercare la impuls de tensiune surge test
incercare la incovoiere (mec) bending test
incercare la incovoiere a grinzii beam-deflec-
tion test
incercare la incovoiere in sensuri alternative
alternative bending te s t
i ncercare l a i ncovoi ere pe probI cu crestl turl
notch bending test
incercare la indoire crippling/cro ss-bending te s t
i ncercare l a i ndoi re a suduri l or frontal e cu
cusltura in exterior face bend test
incercare la indoire pe probe crestate nick/
notched-bar bend test
incercare la intindere tension test(ing); (mec)
tensile test; (Z@ pulling test
incercare la intindere repetattr repeated direct
sftess test; repeated-tension test
incercare la locul de exploatare site test
incercare la locul de montaj
"in
situ test'
incercare la locul de montare field test
incercare la lunecare slippage test
incercare la maleabilitate rnalleability test
in c erc are la o b os ealtr continuous/ endurance te st.
fatigue tesUtesting
incercare la oboseal[ prin incovoiere endurance
bending test
i ncercare l a oboseal i l pri n i ncovoi ere cu
j et
flexural-impact fatigue test, repeated-ffansverse-
stress test
i ncercare l a oboseal t r pri n i ndoi re f at i gue
bending test
incercare la obosealtr prin intindere fatigue ten-
sion test
i ncercare l a oboseal [ pri n l ovi ri repet at e
repeated-impact test
i ncercare l a oboseal S pri n rtrsuci re repeated-
torsion test
incercare la oboseall prin qoc impact endurance
t est
i ncercare l a oboseal tr pri n goc a epruvetel or
crestate notched-bar impact-endurance test
incercare la obosealfl prin torsiune alternativ[
repeated-torsion test
i ncercare l a oboseal t r pri n t ract i une cu
$oc
repeated-impact tension test
i ncercare l a oboseal [ sub sarci nl stati ctr stati c
endurance test
incercare la oxidare oxidation test
incercare la perforarea glurilor percursion test
incercare la rece cold test
incercare la rezisten!tr stength test
incercare la rupere breaking/ tearing-sfrength
/ rupture test
incercare la rupere pe epruvettr cu cresttrturi
nicked fracture test
incercare la rupere prin cldere tensile impact
t est
incercare la sf[rimare cushing test
incercare la smulgere a pilofilor (cstr) pulling
t est
incercare la
Eoc
concussion/ hammer test; (metr)
dinamic test, falling weight test, impact crushing
t est
incercare la goc prin cldere drop-weight test;
(mec, metr) drop test
incercare la goc termic (sc) test of thermic shock
incercare la gocuri repetate continuous impact
t est
incercare la stand stand test(ting)
incercare la strtrpungere breakdown test
incercare la strivire squeezing/ crushing test
incercare la tenacitate damping test
incercare la tensiuni repetate repeated-stress
t est
incercare la tracfiune (mec) tensile test; (ZIf
pulling test, tension test(ting)
incercare la trac{iune a unei epruvete inctrlzite
hot tensile test
incercare la furtire flattering/ cnrshing test
incercare la turtire prin forjare
jumping
up test
incercare la uzur[ (7Il) wear(ing) test
incercare la valori limittr limit testing
incercare la vibra{ii vibration/ vibratory/ repeti-
tive-stress test
incercare nerealtr de salt crippled leap-frog test
incercare pe banc bench test
incercare pe cub cube test
incercare pe drum a autovehiculelor
776
inchide (a) telefonul
incercare pe drum a autovehiculelor test on the
road
incercare pe epruveti cubictr cube test
incercare pe model experirrrcnt on amodel, small-
scale test
incercare pe model redus model test
incercare pe teren test in the field
i ncercare pentru determi narea caracteri s-
ticilor (el) performance tesV testing
i ncercare pentru determi narea randafi l eh.
tului efficiency test
incercare pentru localizarea defectelor fault-
location test
incercare pentru verificarea caracteristicilor
garantate guarantee test
incercare preliminarl tentative experiment
incercare prelungitfl la obosealil repeated test
i ncercare pri n depi starea de combi nafi i i nter-
zise forbidden- combination check
incercare prin funcfionare in condifii de lucru
operating duty test
incercare prin indoire la 1.80o doubling test
incercare prin n module modulo-n check
incercare prin prtrjini drill-stem test
incercare prin sc6ntei spark test
incercare rapidl short-time test
incercare separatil a fieclrei piese single test
incercare standardizattr standard test
incercare statici static(al) test
incercare sub sarcintr bearing test
incercare sub sarcinI constanttr test at constant
load
incercarea betonului concrete testing
i ncercarea mat eri al el or mat eri al t est i ng,
materiology, testing of materials
incerctrri asupra modelelor model experiments
incerclri curente/ individuale routine test
incercui (a)
circle; surround
incet slow (sl.)
inceta (a) come to a standstill, quit, pass, stop;
(man) strike
inceta (a) lucrul drop, suspend work
inceta (a) germinarea cease germinating
inceta (a) virarea hold on
incetare arrest, stand, stop
incetare a alarmei all-clear signal
incetare a conducfiei flr[ comutafie quenching
incetare a execufiei unui program in favoarea
altuia yield control
incetare a muncii (man) stoppage
i nceti neal tr sl owness
incetini
(a)
slack, slacken, slow down
incetinire drag acceleration, thermalization, retar-
dation, slack, slackening, slowing, slowing down,
slow-up; (auto) deceleration; (el, mec) decelera-
tion; (/tz) stopping; (mec) delayed action, retar-
dation,lag,lagging
incetinire a inchiderii matrifei (plast) inching
incetinire a neutronilor moderator of neuffons
incetinire deliberattr a muncii irritation strike
incetini tor (p e t r) retarder, slow-motion device
incetinitor btzat pe curenfi turbionari dyna-
mometerretarder
incetinitor cu frAn[ pe o tob[ brake drum re-
tarder
incetinitor de priz[ hardening delayer
i ncet i ni t or de pr i z[ a ci ment ul ui cement
set(ting) retarder
incetinitor electromagnetic dynamometer retarder
incefoqa (a) blur
incefogat vapoury
inchega (a se
)
build-up, coagulate
inchega (a se) (despre sdnge) curdle
inchegare inspissation
;
(chim) coagulation
incheia
(a)
resolve
incheia (a)
un contract contract, clench/clinch/
make acontract
incheia (a) tricotaje bind off, loop; (text) lir:fr',
stitch
incheiere looping, close, closure, decision, termi-
nation; (rexr) slashing; (IIf end
incheiere a conturilor closing of accounts, rest
incheietoa re (TII) clasp, fastener
incheieturtr butt, end- to-end
j
oint,
j
oint,
junctwe
;
(mag, mec) knuckle; (ZfJ) joggle
incheieturtr a talonului ankle
joint
incheieturtr in coadtr-de-rAndunictr ascuns[ (l)
rebated mitre dovetail
inchide (a) bar, close, confine, darn, embed, en-
hap, hern, lock, lock in, lock up, occlude, rail,
seal , shut, shut(-)down, shut up, surround;
(autom, T11) stopper; (cstr) crib; (ef make; (ZH)
encase, enclose, suppress, can
inchide (a) circuituU contactul (ef switch on
inchide
(a)
conturile close the books
inchide (a)
ermetic/etang clench, make tight
inchide (a) intre paranteze include in parentheses
inchide (a) manipulatorul (tele) key
inchide (a)
o linie pe impedan{a ei caracteristictr
match-terminate aline
inchide (a)
o sondtr shut in a well
inchide (a) succesiv contactele sau circuitele
(tele) clrt through
inchide (a) telefonul (tele) hang up
inchide (a) in paranteze
777
incinge (a) la roqu
inchide (a) in paranteze aggregate, brace, bracket
inchide (a se) la culoare become darker
inchide (a) vergile brace in
inchidere close, closing, closure, confinement, fas-
tening, implication, inclusion, occlusion, shutting
off, switching on; (el) switching in; (mat) cIo-
swe, envelope, sheath; (petr) closure; (ZIf cur
ting-offl encasing, end
inchidere a aburului cutting-off the steam
inchidere a apelor plugging, water shut(ting)-off
inchidere a bocaportului battening down
inchidere a ciclului aromatic (chim) ring clo-
sure
i nchi dere a ci cl ul ui de combusti bi l nucl ear
blockend
inchidere a contactelor contact rnaking
inchidere a firmei pe perioada concediilor va-
cation shut-down
inchidere a formafiunii formation shut-off
inchidere a intreprinderii de ctrtre patron loc-
kout
inchidere a navigafiei close of navigation
inchidere a porilor pore bridging
inchidere a r6ndului de tipar line's closing/jus-
tification
inchidere a rosturilor
joint
sealing
inchidere a stratului formation shut-off
i nchi dere a unei l i ni i pe i mpedanfa ei carac-
teris tic tr match- termination
inchidere a unui contact rnating
inchidere a unui fiqier (infi file closing
inchidere cu gratii grating
inchidere cu p6rghie clip lock
inchidere de blocare breechblock mechanism
inchidere ermetictr absence of air; air seal, air-
tigfut seal, exclusionof air; (ZIl) seal(ing)
inchidere ferml a contactului closeness of con-
tact
inchidere forfat[ positive closing
inchidere hidraulictr water seal
inchidere impermeabil\ (hidr) water seal
inchidere intffrziattr a supapei retarded closing
of valve
inchidere pneumatict (tele) air lock
inchidere gi deschidere ale contactelor making
andbreaking
inchidere succesiv[ a contactelor connecting-
ftnougff cutting- through extension
inchiria
(a)
hire, let out on lease, rent
inchiria
(a)
sub valoarea realtr underlet
inchiriere lease, rent
i nchi ri ere a unor mi j l oace de producfi e/bunuri
pi utilitlfi leasing
inchiriere cu recuperare parfialS a prefului de
vinzare al obiectului contractului operating
leasing
i nchi ri ere a echi pament ul ui i ndust ri al
(cuprinzdnd in rata plItiti preful de vdnzare gi
cheltuielile de intrefinere gi reparalii) full-service
leasing
inchiriere de utilaj equipment renting
inchiriere financiarl cu recuperarea prefului
de vinzare al obiectului contractului, inclusiv
cigtigul financial leasing
i nchi ri ere pe termen de pi nl l a trei ani (i n
Europa) renting
i nchi ri ere pe termen l ung a unor i nstal afi i
industriale sau cltrdiri complet echipate plant
leasing
inchiriere pe termen scurt a unor mijloace de
transporthire
inchiriere pe termen scurt sau foarte scurt (cu
ziua sau cu ora
-
in S.U.A.) renting
inchiriere pe termen stabilit term leasing
inchis canned, confined, enclosed, occluded; (e/)
on; (ru4locked
inchis etang sealed
inchis-deschis on-off
inchisoare pound
inchisoare la bord brig
inchiztrtoare de siguran{tr inviolabil[ tamper-
proof
inchiztrtoare de prtrjini (petr) joint
of rods
inchizltor fastener, pawl; (el) closer; (nag) shut-
ter; (TII) lock, seal
inchiztrtor al capotei motorului bonnet catchl
fastening-clip, hood clamp/fastener, motor fas-
tener
inchiztrtor cu ac needle closer
inchizltor cu clapetil butterfly gate
inchizltor cu contragreutate balance gate
inchizlltor cu panl wedge type breechblock
inchizltor de aer (mail air lock
inchiztrtor de armil (rnil.)lock
inchiziltor de fereastr[ sash bolt
inchizltor de gaz in formil de clopot gas-seal
bell
inchizltor hidraulic liquid/ water seal, water seal
packing
inchizltor rotativ (termo) moving member
in ch iztrtor-baionettr bayonet union, locking bayo-
net, slide catch/ lock
inchizltori pentru coliere necklace clasps
incinci (a) quintuple (quin.)
incinge
(a) la rogu (rnet) glow
incingere a lemnului
778
incolti (a)
incingere a lemnului dry rot
incleia (a) glue (on), gum; (poligr) paste; (tex)
size; (ZFl) clam
incleiere gluing;
Qrc)
size: (hc, text) sizing; (Zfl)
pasting
incleiere a firelor in sculuri hank sizing
incleiere a firului individual (rexr) single-end
sizing
incleiere a hArtiei paper sizing
incleiere a urzelii warp size
incleiere cu amidon starch sizing
incleiere cu colofoniu rosin sizing
incleiere cu cregtere mare de greutate heavy-
sized
incleiere in holendru beater sizing
incleiere in mastr (hc) internal sizing
incleiere la suprafa+^ (hc) surface sizing
incleiere pe maqini cu cilindri (text) tape sizing
incleiere slabtr slack size
incleEta (a) clench; (min) interlock; (Zfl) inter-
lock
inclegtare astriction
inclicheta (a) snap in/ into
inclichetaj click work; (may) latching
inclina
(a se) bow, heel over, incline, lean, lean
over, list, slope, sway
inclina
(a se) transversal lean over
inclina (a) bevel; (TII) cant
inclinabil inclinable
;
(7Il) revenible
inclinare declivity, dropping, fall, falling in, gra-
dient, lean, leaning, obliquity, taper, tendency,
plunge, skewness, slope;
Grot)
dip,hade, incline;
(mat) drp, inclination; (min) pitching; (no) tar-
get angle;
@etr)
dipping; (tele)bevelling; (71/)
canting
inclinare a ancorei anchor trend
inclinare a bompresului peste unghiul normal
steeve
inclinare a bra{ului (de ex., la excavator) pitch of
boom
inclinare a canalului canal bank
inclinare a catargului/cogului (nav) rake
inclinare a chilei drag
inclinare a coloanei de direcfie steering rake
inclinare a impulsului pulse tilt
inclinare a orizontului aparent (geoQ dip of
the horizon
inclinare a paletei la ventilator fin pitch
inclinare a sondei inclination
inclinare a stratelor dip/ inclination of the layers
inclinare a stratelor de roci inclination of strata
inclinare a suprafefei slope of surface
inclinare a taluzului (drum, hidr) gradierrt
inclinare a undei datorittr apropierii de sol wave
tilr
inclinare a unei falii hade of fault
inclinare a unui filon dip of a vein
inclinare a unui zlctrmint (min) dip
inclinare aparenti apparent dip/ plunge
inclinare avantaj oastr favouring gade
inclinare centroclinal[ centroclinal dip
inclinare fafi de orizontaltr a acului magnetic
magnetic dip
inclinare faf[ de pozilianormall oblique setting
inclinare in forml de cupol[ quaquaversal dip
inclinare in if ia l[ a str atelor originaUprimary dip
i ncl i nare i nverst r adverse grade, reversal /
reverse(d) dip; (min) reverse gradient
inclinare lateraltr (av) rolling motion
i ncl i nare l at eral [ a unei ant ene i n evant ai
sideway tilt
inclinare longitudinali (av, geod) pitch
inclinare mare dip at highangles, fast/high sharp
/ dip, heavy pitch; (zin) steep pitch
inclinare mare a stratelor steep dip/slope
inclinare medie average dip
inclinare mictr dip at low
angles,
flat dip, light
pitch,low dip, flat gradient; (geot) gentle dip
inclinare radial[ quaqrulversal dip
inclinare regional[ regional dip
inclinare totaltr
G"oD
full dip
in clinare transvers al6 (t e I e) rolling; (aut o) lateral
rilr
inclinare transversaltr temporar[ a navei heel;
heeling
inclinare ugoartr fa{tr de verticaltr batter
inclinat acclive, hading, inclined, nonlevel, oblique,
prone, reclined, sidelong, skew slanting, sloped,
sloping
inclinat spre spate (despre un catarg) (nav)
raking
inclinat transversal (despre nav[) alist
inclinafie bias, incline, reclinatior; (mat) slant;
(7/l) bevel
inclina{ie a cusilturii de sudurtr weld slope
inclinafie a profilului de lucru al camei cam
irrcline
inclinafie a taluzului facing of dam
i ncl i naf i e magnet i ct ( nav) di p, magnet i c
deviation
incoltrci (a) cwl; (Z/1) involve
incollci (a) in spiralI (Zll) snake
incolfi (a) sprout
i ncol f i re
779
indem6nare
incolfire (agr) germination
inco\ire pe planta nerecoltat[ germination on
the stalk
lnconjur round trip
inconjura (a) circle, hern, outflank, surround; (ZIl;
by-pass, edge, encase, enclose
inconjura (a) cu pilofi (csrr) palisade
inconjurare by-passing, detouring
inconjurat de uscat (despre radd) land locked
incorda (a) draw, stretch, string
incorda (a) un cablu/o pffnzl tauten
incordare la capete restraint at ends
incorpora (a) embed, incorporate, nest, place in
matrix;
(plast)insert
incorporare embedment, incorporation, incorpo-
ration, insertion, inserting
incorporare de carbon carbon incorporation
incorporare in gel alginate coating
incorporat in-built, inbuilt
incorporaUintegrat in circuit/in schemtr in-cir-
cuit
incovoia
(a)
bend out, bow, crook, hook; (csrr)
crank; (maS-un) deflect; (mec) inflect; (met)
carnber
incovoia (a se) swag; (mec) warp; (Tff
hog
incovoiat crooked, cwved, warped; (zag) bent
incovoiere curving, flexion, flexure, sheer; (SeoD
warping; (me)kirk; (mas, TI{) sagi (mec) bend-
ing; (7f0 bend, bending, carnber, hog
incovoiere a arcului deflection spring
incovoiere cu eforturi constante in lungul fibrei
neutre a unei grinzi isoflexure
incovoiere minimtr minimum bend
incovoiere oblictr unsymmetrical bending
incovoiere purtr/simpli pure bending, single flexure
i ncovoi ere sub acfi unea unei forfe di nami ce
dynamic deflection
incovoiere transversalil (mec) lateral flexure
incovoieri alternative bending vibrations
incredere confidence, reliability
incresta
(a) countersink
increfi (a) crinkle, frill, nick out, pleat, slur; (lext)
crease, crimp
increfi (a se) shrink, shrivel
increfire crisping, crumpling, curling, friezing,
utrinkling
increfire a suprafe{elor sbrivel(l)ing
incref ire a suprafef elor vops ite festooning (pain|
incre{ire la fibre (rext) cnmp
incre{ire la laminare (met) lap
increfire ob{inuttr sub acfiunea unor produse
chimice chemical crimp
increfit comrgated, puckered, rippled, rugose.
undulated, wrinkled; (text, TII) choppy
increfiturtr crease, dimple, nrgosity;
(lext)
knack;
(ZH) wrinkle
incre{iturtr fronsatl quilling
incruciga (a) board, cross out, cruise, decussate;
(agri auto, cl) cross; (nav) square;
Qm
cross,
interlace
incruciga (a se) intersect
incruciqare closs, interlace, meeting, weave; (cl)
junction; (cstr, drunt, geo| crossing; (drum)
junction; (eI, tele) crossing
incrucigare a cutelor diaclinal
incrucigare a doutr fluxuri de circulafie (drum)
weaving
incrucigare a ginelor rail crossing
i ncr uci gar e a t i mpi l or de deschi der e a
supapelor valve lap/ overlap
tncrucigare a unor tipuri de undtrmode crossing
incrucigare aeriantr (el, en) aerial crossing
incruciEare aeriantr (cl) overhead crossing
incrucigare cu un fluviu/riu river crossing
i ncruci pare de conductoare (ef si ngl e-ci rcui t
transposition
incrucigare de drumuri road
jonction (kj.)
incrucigare de fire (text) haircross
incrucigare de galerii (zfn) cross
incrucig are (in biologie) cross-breeding
incrucigare la aerajul subteran air crossing
i ncruci gat cri ss-cross, cross, decussate; (TIl )
crossed
incuia (a) cu lactrt padlock
incuiat (IH) locked
incuiere locking
incuietoare hatch, retaining device; (cstr) latch
incuietoare cu glif slit-type (rotary disk) shur
ter; (cstr) slottod shutter
incuietoare de brlfartr snap
incuietoare de direcfie steering gear/ steering-
wheellock
incuietor de macaz poinU switch lock
incuietor de roat[ de rezervtr spare-wheel safety
lock
incurcat tangly
incurcat (lanful de ancorl) (nav) foul
incurcltur[ de circul{ie (auto) jarrr
incurctrturl de ife (text)ravel
incuviinf are allowance, approval
indatora
(a
se) run into debt
indatorire obligation, responsibility
indeletnicire occupation (o)
indeminare science (sc., sci.), skill; (man) knack
indeptrrta (a)
780
indesa
(a
se)
indepilrta (a) carry of, knock off, part, remove,
strip; (ru/) remove
indeptrrta (a) aerul remove air
indepilrta (a) arzura scale off
indeptrrta (a) barbotina (chim, sc) dross
i ndeptrrta (a)
camera de l uat vederi de l a scena
televizattr dolly out
indeplrta (a) cositorul detin
indeptrrta (a) izolafia bare
i ndepl rta (a) i zol a{i a de l ac a unui conductor
electric devarnish
i ndepl rta (a) masel otel e gi refel el e de turnare
removeheads
indeptrrta (a) ntrmolul (hidr) free frommud
indeplrta (a) nodurile din
{estrturtr
(text) cull,
pick
indepflrta (a) pleava husk
indeptrrta (a) prin pompare pump off
indeptrrta (a) prin raclare (mec) rabble/rake out;
(Zfl) scrape out
indepilrta (a) prin sptrlare wash away
indeplrta (a) prin topire melt out
indeptrrta (a) rugina derust
indeptrrta (a) spuma scum
i ndepl rta (a)
spuma de fl otafi e (mi n)kIl l
i ndept rrt a (a)
subst an{el e al cal i ne de pe un
material textil (text) Ieach
indeptrrta (a)
funderul
(met) descale, skim
indeplrta (a) zgura drain off the slag, slag off;
(met)descale,
skim
indeplrta (a) zincul dezinc
indeptrrta (a se) fall off
indeptrrta (a se) de (despre navtr) haul off with
indeptrrta (a se) treptat de coast[ edge away
indeptrrta (a) nodurile (nopeurile) din
festrturtr
burl, cull, pick
indep trrtare backing-off, draining out, removal,
removrng
i ndept rrt are a rci zi l or de pe
deacidifying
i ndeptrrtare a ami donul ui de pe
un mat er i al
un materi al
textil destarching
i ndepl rtare a apei di n materi al e texti l e pri n
centrifugare hydroextracting
indepllrtare a apretului degumming
indeptrrtare a cernelii (de valul ductor) backing
away (from the fountain)
i ndept r r t ar e a def ect el or de pe supr af af a
l ami natel or fol osi nd fl acl ra oxi aceti l eni ctr
oxygende-seaming
indeplrtare a fefei (pref
degraining
indeplrtare a fracfiunilor ugoare skimmimg of
(crude)oil
indepilrtare a gazului gas clean-up/expulsiorv'
degassing
indeplrtare a grtrsimii din l6ntr (rexr) degreasing
indeptrrtare a lfinii de pe oi sacrificate (text)
dewooling
indeptrrtare a ligninei delignification
i ndepl rtare a l i terel or strtri ne di n garni turl
cleaningpie
indepirtare a maselotei lingoului discard of top
of an ingot
indeplrtare a murdtrriei dirt removal
indepilrtare a plmintului removal of ground
indeptrrtare a pietrei de cazan descaling
indeplrtare a prafului dust arrest
indepilrtare a punctelor din lumini (poligr) drop
out
indeplrtare a sarcinii removal of load
i ndept r r t ar e a sar ci ni i sau a r oci l or
nefolositoare burden removing
indeptrrtare a siliciului
Qnet)
desiliconize
indeptrrtare a spumei (alim, nel) skimming
indeptrrtare a spumei (zrin) killing
indeptrrtare a staniului detin(ning)
indeptrrtare a stratului de cupru decoppering
indepilrtare a stratului de zinc deplating
indepiirtare a stratului decantat cream off
indeptrrtare a tunderului descaling, nobbing,
nobbling, nobling
indeptrrtare a uleiului oil draining/purging
indeptrrtare a uleiului de pe un material (text)
desiling
i ndeptrrtare a unui l ucru i nuti l sau d[unl tor
(min)ablation
indeplrtare a zgurei descaling, drossing, rerrpval
of slag, slagging off
indeptrrtare a zincului dezinc
indep ilrtare multipltr multiple registration
indepirtare pa4ial6 prin frecare a colorantului
de pe material textil crocking
indeptrrtat remote
indeplini (a) carry out, carry through, comply
with, effect. fulfill, implement, pertorm
i ndepl i ni (a) obi ecti vel e l a export meet the
export targets
indeplini (a-gi) norma de lucru do one's stint
i ndepl i ni re compl et i on, i mpl ement at i on,
implementing, prosecution, pursuance
indeplinire a instrucfiunii command action
indesa (a) crush, jurn, puddle, stamp, stamp on,
[amp, tamp down/firm;(cstr) concrete; (7//) sag
indesa (a) amestecul de formare ram the sand
indesa (a se) (cstr) settle
indesare
781
inf[gurare a unui electromagnet
indesaretamping;(met)beatng-up;(tex)packing
indesare a amestecului de formare
(met) sard
blister
indesare a formei (met) hr'at, mould ramming/
stamping
i ndesare a pi l mi nturi l or coezi ve (csta hi dr)
puddling
in des are n euniformtr uneven ramming
indesare prin presare squeeze moulding
indesare prin scuturare
jolt
ramming
indesare prin vibrare vibration ramming
indestula
(a)
fill
indestulare self-suffi ciency
indigui (a) confine by dykes, darn, dam in, dam
up, embank, hatch, impound, stem
indiguire darn, damming in, diking, embankment
indiguit impounded
indoi (a) bend/in/ouUover, collar, crook, curve;
(maS-un, met) deflect; (mec) inflect; (me) crank;
(TIl) crease, fold, hook
indoi (a se) buckle, sag
indoi
(a se) elastic (mec) spring
indoialii query (q., qy.)
indoire bending at angles, bowing, buckling, crip-
pling, flexion, flexure; (arh, cstr) uch;
Qnec,
me)
deflect; (met) do'tbling, offseti
gII)
bending
indoire a arcului deflection spring, sagging; (auto)
deflection, deflexion
indoire a marginii (met) edgirg
indoit bent down, buckled, crooked, curved,
warped; (mag) bent
in doitur tr breaking, buckle, crease, crook, curving,
flexure, mark; (moil bend; (mag-un) inflection,
inflexion; (met) crack, crinkling, kink, lateral flex-
ure;(ZI|bending
indoiturtr a unei cute bending of a fold
indoituril dubltr refurn bend
indoitur[ in U U-shaped piece
indoiturtr la 90o elbow bend
indosaria (a) titluri de valoare pentru contul
unei alte btrnci earrnark securities
indrepta (a) correct, direct, dress,level, make firre,
plane, point, right, shallow, straighten, unbend;
(drunt) mend; (zer) smash
i
gm
flatten out, plan-
ish, redress
lndrepta (a) cArma right the rudder/helm
indrepta (a) conductoare put wires straight
indrepta (a) cute unfold
indrepta
(a se) tend
indrepta (a se) ctrtre (nav) make for
indrepta (a se) ctrtre coasttr (nav) set in
indrepta
(a) be equal to, beat out, brrckle out
indrepta (a) increfituri/indoituri unfold
indreptar digest; (poligr) reference book
indreptar ortografic spelling book
indreptare amendment, correction, smooth plan-
ing, sraightening; (mas-un) dressing; (ru| aligr-
ment, alinement, dressing
indreptare a marginilor unei
feslturi
uncurl-
ing of selvage
indreptare a ginelor rail straightemng
i ndreptare a unui cl i qeu zi ncogral i c repous-
sage
indreptare la cald hot shaightening
indreptare la rece cold dressing/ straightening,
ggging
indreptltor de blttrturi (tex) straightener
ind rumar reference book
indrumare guidance, instruction, routing
indulci (a) edulcorate; (ind chint) sweeten
indulci
(a) reduce panta (csrr) flatten
indulcire edulcoration; (ind chim, petr) sweeten,
sweetening treaftnent
indulcire a benzinei cracate doctor treatment
indulcitor (agent) edulcorant
ineca (a) (agr) flood
ineca
(a (se)) drown
inecare a carburatorului (auto) priming
inecare a coloanei (ind chim, patr) flood(ing)
inecare a motorului flooding of the engine
inecare cu cerneall flooding
inecat buried, countersunk, flush, sunk
inflga o parimtr (a) (nav) parcel, serve
infilgura (a) coil up, curl paper, loop, provide
wittr winding, reel up, roll, spool, tape, wind,
wind up, wrap, wrap round/up; (foto) fold,
involve, muffle, pack, take up; (cstr) whip; (ftc,
te xt) rollup; (zaS) reel
inftrgura (a) cablu pe tambur wind up the rope
inftrgura
(a)
o parAml pe tambur reel in
inflgura (a)
o veltr furl
inftrgura (a) ramele (nav) muffle the oars
infilgurare coiling, provision for loading means/
for winding coil, windrng (coil), wrapping up;
(csrr) whipptng; (el, rexr) winding; (mat) folding;
(ZIl) coil, wrapping, rolling up
infilgurare a electromagnetului electromagnet
winding
inf[gurare a firului semitortului (text) building
inftrgurare a indusului rotor winding
infilgurare a levatei doffing winding-up
inftrgurare a unei faze phase winding
infigurare a unui arc winding-up
inl?lgurare a unui electromagnet magpet vfuding
inftrgurare a urzelii pe sul
782
inf[gurare in tobtr
inftrqurare a urzelii pe sul warp beaming
inflgurare alternatl disk winding
infilgurare alternatl la transformatoare disk(-
shaped) winding, pile-wound coil, sandwich
winding
inftrgurare antagonistl opposing winding
inl?lgurare anti-compound differential compound
winding
inf[ gurare bu clatil multiple-circuit winding
inf?igurare bu clat[ mu ltipll multiple winding
inf[gurare buclat-ondulat[ frog-leg winding
i nftrgurare ci l i ndri c[ concentri cI concentri c
winding
inftrgurare concentric[/in straturi suprapuse
(e l) cylindrical winding
inf{qurare conictr filling wind; (text) cone winding,
conicalbuild, cop build
inftrgurare continui inversat[ cu discuri conti-
nuous disk reversed winding
inftrgurare contra compound winding
inftrgurare cu bandtr feromagneticil iron whip-
ping
inftrgurare cu bobine elementare concentrice
concentric winding
inftrqurare cu bobine gablon diamond winding
infilgurare cu bucle lap(ped) winding
i nf t rgurare cu conduct oare t rase i n l ungul
crestlturilor pull-through winding
inf{qurare cu flux diferenfial compound winding
inflqurare cu forftr de intindere medie medium
tensionwinding
inflgurare cu h0rtie paper wrapping
inftrgurare cu numlr fracfionar de cresttrturi
pe pol gi faztr simmetrical fractional- slot winding
infilgurare cu numtrr intreg de ancoge pe pol qi
fazl integer- slot winding
inftrgurare cu pas diametral full-pitch winding
inf[gurare cu pas fracfionat chord winding
inftrgurare cu pas incrucigat spliUstepped win-
ding
inflqurare cu pas intreg diametal winding
inflgurare cu pa$ mtrrit long-pitch winding
inftrgurare cu pas prelungit long'pitch winding
inftrqurare cu pas scurtat short-chord/-pitch
winding
inflgurare cu pas unitar la colector simple para-
llelwinding
inl?lgurare cu prize intermediare(et) set winding
infilqurare cu prize multiple baft(ed) winding
infilgurare cu un singur strat one-position/ sim-
ple-layer winding
inf[gurare de amortizare a unei maqini sincro-
ne damper of a machine, damper winding
inftrgurare de captare pick-up/sense winding
infilgurare de comandtr a unui miez magnetic
drivewinding
inftrgurare de comandii/de avansare a benzii
de inregistrare advance winding
inftrgurare de compensare compensated winding
inftrgurare de compensare legattr in serie cu
in l?l gu rtrrile princ ip ale seris compensating win-
ding
inftrqurare de compoundare diferenf ialtr diffe-
rential compound winding
inftrgurare de defazare shift winding
inftrgurare de demarare starting winding
infflgurare de echilibrare compensated winding
infigurare de eliberare release winding; releasing
coil
infi[gurare de excitafie operating winding
inftrgurare de lansare starling winding
inftrgurare de pozifionare set winding
inftrgurare de reglare set winding
inftrgurare de rezervtr la copsuri bunch
inftrgurare de transmisie/repetoare repeating coil
inftrgurare dedesubt (text) underlap
inftrgurare deschis[ open-circuit winding
infl gu rare d iferen
fia
ltr counterac ting/ opposing
winding
inftrgurare dreptunghiulartr (la magini gi apa-
rate electrice) meander winding
infilgurare excitattr/alimentatil energized coil
inffgurare filr[ dispozitiv de conducere a filmu-
luirandom winding
inftrgurare feromagnetictr Krarup loading/win-
ding
inftrgurare finall pinl sub bobinl
(re.rt) under-
winding
inftrgurare imbricattr lap(ped) winding
infilgurare in ancogtr slot winding
inftrgurare in colivie de veveriftr cage winding,
squinel cage
inf[gurare in derivafie parallel winding
inftrgurare in fagure honeycomb winding
inf[gurare in fund de cog chain winding
inftrgurare in galefi pile winding
inftrqurare in inel ring winding
inflgurare in labtr de broasci frog-leg winding
inftrgurare in piepten e (nav) coxcombing
inf[gurare in romb diamond winding
infilgurare in scurtcircuit shaing coil, squirrel cage
inftrgurare in serie bank(ed) winding
inflqurare in straturi layer winding
inftrgurare in straturi cu intervale de rtrcire
spaced layer winding
inftrgurare in tobl drum winding
inf[gurare in trepte
783
i nghefa (a)
inflqurare in trepte splifthrow/step winding
infilgurare in Z (dreapta) right lay
inf[gurare in ductoare inductive winding
infigurare intrerupt[ open winding
inf[gurare itortului firului la maginile de filat
(rexr) wind inflgurare la flaier sau la maqina
de filat cu inele build
inftrgurare mixtl frog-leg winding
inftrgurare moale (taxr) soft winding
inf[gurare neregulat[ random winding
inflgurare oblici a benzii skew
infigurare ondulattr spiral winding; (el) wave
winding
in ftr g urare on du I a t[ mu ltip lil (e t) multiple- wave
winding
inftrgurare paralel parallel winding, warp wind
i nf i gur ar e par al el t r mul t i pl l ( l a maqi ni
ele ctric e) multiplex-lap winding
infilgurare paraleli simpltr simplex lap winding
inftrqurare pe cilindrii de laminare (tex) roller
lapping
inf[gurare pe cilindrii trenului de laminaj (re.rr)
lap around the rolls
inflgurare p e q ablon former/performed winding
inftrqurare pe sul (texr) beaming
inf[gurare primar[ primary
inftrgurare prin cip altr main winding
infilgurare progresivtr creeping winding
infilgurare S (st6nga) left lay
inftrgurare secundartr secondary
inflgurare serie-p aralel multipll (el) multiplex
wavewinding
inftrgurare simetrictr cu cresttrturi fracfionare
symmetrical fractional-slot winding
inftrgurare simpl[ in paralel simple parallel
winding
inftrgurare strimbtr a benzii skew
infilgurat convolute, wound
inflgurat
inf[gurat cu interryaUcu spafiu space-wound
inftrgurat neinductiv non-inductively wound
inftrgurat pe muchie plainspiral
infilgurat plat plainspiral
infflgurltoare (curb[) (^"t) (envelope) curve,
hnll;(tele) covering
inftrgurtrtoare a curbelor de remuu backwater
envelope curve
inf[gurtrtoare a normalelor unei curbe evolute
inflgurtrtoare convex[ convex hull
infilgurtrtoare de modulafie modulation envelope
infilgurtrtoare liniaril (mat) span
inftrgurtrtor reeling/reel-up dnrm; (/rc) reel
infilgurltor de hlrli roller map case
inftrqurtrtor pentru bandtr ribbon folder, strip
winder
inflguritor prin fric,tiune friction reel
infige (a) beat doum, dig, drift, drive home, drive
in piles, drive through, fasten with blows, force
through, sinkby driving, stick
infige cu maiul (a) (csta drum) rarrr
infige un pilot (a) (cstr) ram in
infigere prin presiune a pilofilor pile sinking
infiin{a (a) setOup
infiinfa (a) o societate set up a company
inflorire bloom
inflorire a perefilor ... slrurilor solubile din
mortar efflorescence of wall
infoiere heave, heaving; (cstr) growth, increasing,
swell; (S"oD 5vvslling out
infoiere (datorittr umiditlfii) bulkage, bulking,
moisture expansion
infoiere a culcugului foot wall swelling
infoiere a ttrlpii (min) floor lifting
infrAnge (a) overcome;' (miD reverse
infrunta (a)
o furtunil (nav) weather ouUa storm
infrunta (a) valurile (nav) ride
infrunzire (silv) foliation
infunda (a) clog (up), cork
infunda (a) conducta choke ttre pipe
infunda (a) un rostogol (min) gbtt
infunda (a se) avionul sau planorul la unghiuri
mari de inciden!5 pancake
infundare blockage, clogging
infundare a avionului/planorului pancaking
i nf undare a unei
f evi / conduct e
(TH) l i ne
clogging/plugging, pipe blockage, plugging
infundare a filtrului filter clogging/loading/stop-
page
infundare cu nisip (zdn) silting
infundat clogged (up)
ing[duire permission, sufferance
inglduitlegal
ingllbeni (a se) (l) become yellow
ingtrlbenire brighnress/colour revenion, yellowing
ingemilnare a unor conuri de dejecfie la poalele
unei catene muntoase bajada
inghesuialtr rush
inghezuire/blocare a cartelelor
jam
inghef (metea) frost
inghef la sol ground frost, hoarfrost
inghef nocturn nighVnochtmal frost
in ghef permanent permafrost
inghefa (a) congeal, ice, freezeGup); (alim,
fiz)
freeze; (meteo) frost; (Z//1 chill
i nghe! are
784
ingusta (a)
inghefare ice
inghefare (alim, hid4 termo) freezing
inghefare a imaginii (tele) freeze frame
inghefare a pltrfilor payment pause
inghe{are a pre{urilor price freeze
inghefare a rocilor rock refrigeration
inghefare a salariilor wage freeze
inghefare a solului (drum, ftidr) hoarfrost
inghefat frozen
inghefatl (alim) ice crearn, water ice
i ngl oba (a) embed, i ncl ude; (7Il ) encl ose,
incorporate
ingloba
(a) in beton embed in concrete
inglobare embedment
ingrldi
(a) fence in, localize, pale, rail, restrict,
safeguard; (Z//) enclose
ingrtrdi (a) cu pilofi (csrr) palisade
ingrildire barrage, barrier, building-up, taffrail,
pegging down, rzriI; (hidr) curb; (TIf division
ingrtrdire a benzii de frecvenll limitation of
frequencyband
ingrtrdire de sArmi wire hurdle
ingrldire/gard de protecfie guard fence
ingridit reshicted
ingrtrditurtr pound; (cstr) enclosure
ingrlmldi
(a) aggregate, heap up, lump, stack;
(Zrl) pileOup
ingrimidire cumulation, piling-up
ingrtrmtrdire de roci provenite din abataj (min)
heap of debris
ingrlmidire de stele (star) cluster
ingrlmldire de stele deschisi open cluster
ingrtrmtrdire de stele globulartr globular cluster
ingrlEa (a) p[mfrntul compost
ingrtr glmAnt dung, fertilizer
ingrtrE [m int a glomerat caking fertilizer
in grtr g trm6n t artilici a I commercial fertilizer
ingrtrgtrmint azotofosfatic nitrogenous phos-
phatic fertilizer
in g r I g tr m i n t c h i m ic chemical f efiilizer I fi unure
in grtrq [m in t comp let complete fertilizer/ manr:re
ingrtrglmint compus compost, compound fertil-
izer
ingriglmint din ftrin[ de oase bone fertilizer/
manurc
ingrtrglmfrnt fosfatic phosphatic/ phosphoric
fertilizer/ rnanure
ingrtrgimint granulat granulated fertilizer
ingrtrgimint in formtr de suspensie suspension
fertilizer
ingrtr g[mAn t mineral mineral fertihzer | fiumure
ingrlglmAnt natural manure
i ngr[gi l mdnt potasi c manure potash, potash/
potasic fertilizer
ingr[gdminte mixte rnixed f'ertilizers
ingrtrgare a solului manuring, soil manuring/
fertilization
ingreuia (a) burden, charge, hinder, make heavy,
render difficult, weiglrt (w, wt.)
ingreuiat (cf, el, ma$, Tm loaded
ingreuiere aggravation, burdening, loading
ingreuiere a noroiului de foraj mud weighting
ingreuiere a pieii loading of leather
ingreuiere a
{estrturilor
de mltase weighting of
silk
ingreunare dis turbance
ingreunare prin greutate proprie
ftI)
dead load
ingriji (a) attend, to
-
to, take care of; (maS)
rrnnhandle
ingrijitor attendant
ingropa
(a) inter, sink
ingropa (a) un cablu electric imbed a cable
ingropat bwied, flush, sunk
ingroga (a) body (drying oils), boil down, bulge,
concentrate :
(maD upset
ingroqare bodying up, boss, deckering, increase
in thickness,
jumping-up,
livering, livering of
paints; (/rc) slushing; (met) upsetting, reinforce-
ment;
(min)node
ingroqare a capetelor prljinii end upset
ingroEare a latexului latex thickening
ingroEare a noroiului mud thickening
i ngrogare a suduri i l a rl dl ci nt r root rei n-
forcement
ingrogare a unui lir textil bead in the yarn
ingroqare a unui lac bodying
ingrogare a vopseleil uleiului la culori bodying
oils
ingrogare la rece cold thickening
ingrogitor (chim) concentratori (hc) decker
i ngr ogt r t or cu o si ngur [ camer [ si ngl e-
compartment thickener
ingrogtrtor cu vid vacuumthickener
ingrogtrtor de ntrmol sludge thickener
ingrogltor de pastl mecanicl (hc) groundwood
decker
in gro g trto r prin p ulve rizar e spraying thickener
ingro gltor tip,porn Dorr-thickener
ingust narrow
ingusta (a) concentrate, contract in are4 hem in.
neckdown, reduce; (ma$ swage; (rext) diminish,
lessen; (71l) narow down
ingustare
785
inmulfi (a (se))
ingustare contraction of cloth in width, lateral
contraction, nick, reduction in/of area, shrinking
of cloth in width, stricture; (hidr TIl) contrac-
tion of arca; (mag-zn) waist; (text) cover;
Qm
contraction
ingustare a albiei channel contraction
ingustare a aripii wing taper
ingustare a ctrlcdiului (tex) heel nanrcwing
ingustare de margine (text) picot lockstitch
ingustare de tip francez (rexr) French narrowing
ingustare micgorattr a imaginii (tele) underlap
ingustare prin contracfie contraction shrinkage
ingustare prin intrare la ap6 shrinkage
i ngusttrri cuts
ingustat spre v6rf taper
ingustime (Zr?) nook
inierbare becoming overgrown with grass
injumtrttr{i(a) (ma) bisect, halve
injumtrttrfire bisection
inltrnfui (a) concatenate; (TI1) hookOup
in lln
f
uire chaining, concatenation; (el) linkage
i nl l nfui re a executi ei mai mul tor programe
(infi job
inllnfuire a fluxului magnetic (e/) flux linkage
i nl l nfui re a i mpul suri l or pul se i nterl aci ng/
interleaving
inltrnfuire atomicl atomic link(age)
inltrtura (a) blot out, expel, pass off, preclude,
remove, scrape off, shove off, take away, take-off
inliltura (a) praful dust off
inldtura (a) praful remove dust
inlltura (a) prin gtergere wipe off/ out
inlltura (a) s6mburii dinmustremove the spent
grains
inltrtura (a) surplusul de material strike off
inltrtura (a) v6rful (mag-un) blunt, dull
inltrtura (a) zgura remove the dross
inltrturare removing, supersession
inllturare a ctrldurii reziduale removal of after-
heat
inl[turare a defectelor removal of faults
inltrturare a efectului de antentr deblurring
inltrturare a noroiului (el) sludge removal
inltrturare a spumei de flotafie (min)killing
inltrturare a unu i deranj ament clearing of a fault
inlocui (a) interchange, replace (repl.), substitute,
supplant; (mat) introduce; (ZI1) exchange
inlocui (a)
un material de etangare in presetupil
repack
inlocuibil exchangeable, replaceable
inlocuire depletion, renewal, replacement (repl.),
supersession
i nl ocui re manual [ r vi tezei de avans (autom)
feedrate blpass
inlocuire a doi atomi sau gruptrri disubstitution
inlocuire a uleiului din baia de ulei (ma$ oil
change
inlocuire a unui imprumut printr-altul cu alt[
scadenf[ funding of a loan
i nl ocui re a unui text pri ntr-unul generat de
expansiunea unor macrodefinifii macro-pro-
cessing
inlocuire curenttr/de rutin tr routine replacement
i nl ocui re metasomati ctr i n roci sau mi neral e
replacemenUsub stitution vein
inlocuire regulattr routine replacement
i nl ocui t or repl acement (repl . ), subst i t ut e.
succedaneum
inlocuitor de cauciuc rubber substitute
inlocuitor de l6ntr wool substitute
inlocuitor de piele artificial leather
inlocuitor de terebentin tr adulterated turpentine
inlocuitor de ulei oil substitute
i nmagazi na (a) store up, stow, warehouse
(w.,whs.); (inf, TIl) house; (TII) can
i nmagazi nare stock keepi ng, storage, store
keeping, storing, warehousing (whsng.)
inmagazinare de informa{ii data storagel (infl
holding
inmagazinare de lumintr light storage
inmagazinare de registre record storage
i nmagazi nar e r egr esi vi l ( mi n) r et r eat i ng
shrinkage
inmagazinare zilnic[ daily storage
inm6na (a) hand (in), present
inminare a unui mesaj handing-in
inmtrnunchea (a) bunch together
inmtrnunchea (a) bundle
inmatricula (a) rnatriculate
inmatriculare a navei (nau) registry
inml[qtinire sloughing
inmuguri (a) sprout
inmuia (a) boil down, plasticize, ret, steep, wet;
(pieD steam; (terr) soften; (ZFl) soak
inmuia
(a)
cu aptr digest with water
inmuiere dip, dipping, emollescence, soaking,
softening, steeping
i nmui ere a tl l pi i de i ncl l fl mi nte soaki ng/
wetting of the sole
inmuiere a
{eslturii
cloth softening
inmuiere in latex straight drpping in latex
inmuiere in vopsea steeping in dye
inmulfi (a) multiply
inmulfi (a (se)) breed, increase, propagate
inmulfi (a) cu
786
inregistrare a unei convorbiri
inmulfi (a) cu multiply through
inmulfi (a) cu cinci quinnrple (quin.)
inmulfi (a) cu patru quadnrple
inmulfi (a)
cu qapte septuple
inmulfi (a) cu gase sexhrple, sextuplicate
inmulfi (a) combustibilul nuclear breed
inmulf ire multiplication
inmulfire a expresiilor din paranteze multi-
plying out the expression in brackets
i nmul f i re i n care produsul est e rot unj i t l a
numlrul de zecimale impus de precizia ceruttr
abrid g ed multiplic ation
inmulfire prin buttrgire propagation by cuttings/
by slips
inmul{ire prin marcotaj marcotting
inmulfire realizati prin elemente cablate hard-
ware multiplication
inmulfire simplificat[ in serie short-cut multi-
plication
inmulfitor (autom, nar) multiplier
inntrdi (a) piece
innldi (a) pentru prelungire scarf
inn [dire binding,
joining,
splicing
inntrdire a cablului rope splicing;
Qm
cable
splice
innldire a cablului metalic rnarried
joint
innldire cap la cap butt
joining,
scarf
innldire cu falf (f halving
joint
innldire in prelungire a lemnelor scarfed joint
innitdire vulcanizattr vulcanized
joint
innlditurtr dozzle
innlmoli
(a') (drum) slime
inn trmolire mud filling/sil ting
inntrmolire silting
innegri
(a)
blacken, blackwash, cover, ebonize
innegrire blackening, blacking
innegrire a balonului unui tub electronic bulb
blackening
innegrire a negativului blackening
i nnegri re a umbrel or nuant el or de cenugi u
blackaushing
innisipare filling with sand, sand clogging, sand-
vpi (drum, hidr) sandng
innisipat sanded up
innobila (a) ennoble, fine, make good; (TIf refine
innobilare enrichment, fining; (ind chim, text)
upgnding; (me t, p e tr) refining (ref.)
innobilare a minereului benefic(i)ation of ores
innobilare a pastei (/rc) pulp purification
innobilare a sticlei de menaj amelioration of
household glassware
innoda (a) knot, piece
innodltor Boyce (text)Boyce weaver's knotter
innoitur[ de lir din care se alctrtuiegte ochiul
tricotului kink
innora (a se) (meteo) lower
innoroire (cstr) mudding
innourare (me te o) cloudiness
inota (a)
swim
inrtrdlcin a r e (a gr) rooting
inrtrma (a) bind, border, edge
inrtrmare border
inrtrutlfi (a (se)) deteriorate
inrluttrfire aggravation
inregistra (a) enter, file, matriculate, memorize,
pick(-)up, record (rec.), register, store, write up;
(inflread; (ZIl) score
inregistra (a) contabil book
inregistra (a) date in registru/ loca{ie/ support
write
inregistra (a) grafic record graphically
inregistra (a) o sporire accrue
inregistra (a) viteza cu lochul (nav) log
inregistrare booking, exposure, notation, record
(rec.), recording (rec., REQ, regishation, registy;
(inflpint; (man) talking down; (zat) corurt; (tele)
plotting; (TII) entry
i nregi strare a curbei rezi sti vi tl fi i el ectri ce a
rocilor resistivity log
inregistrare a datelor furnizate la intrarea
unui program data record
inregistrare a deranjamentelor out-of-service
record
inregistrare a erorilor de canal channel inboard
record
inregistrare a imaginii picnre re-creation; (tele)
image registration
i nregi st rare a i magi ni i pe ecran pi ct ure
delineation
i nregi strare a i magi ni i pe bandtr magneti cl
videorecording
inregistrare a indicafiilor (min, petr) loggng
inregistrare a navei (nal,) registry
inregistrare a parametrilor (nav) logging
inregistrare a pistei unui osciloscop oscillos-
cope trace recording
lnregistrare a plicii turnante (cl) locking of the
turntable
inregistrare a rezistivit[fii noroiului de foraj
drilling-fluidlogging
inregistrare a sunefului sound recording
inregistrare a unei cereri de brevet de invenfie
(pr) filing
inregistrare a unei convorbiri call recording
inregishare a unei emisiuni de televiziune
787
inregistrare pe sirmi magnetictr
inregistrare a unei emisiuni de televiziune
teleffanscription, television recording
inregistrare a unei piste de comandtr pe ldngl
cea norrnaltr de sunet pilot tone
i nregi st rare a unei scene cu o camerS de
televiziune
"recording
(rec., REC)"
inregistrare a unor date prezentate intr-un
anumit format formatted data record
inregistrare a unui figier (infl catzlog(u)rng
inregistrare a urmei unui osciloscop oscillo-
scope trace recording
inregistrare a variafiei vitezei de avansare drill-
ing-timelogging
inregistrare acustic[ sound recording
i nr egi st r ar e ami nat t r dupt r compuner ea
cifrelor (in birotic[) indirect registering
i nregi strare aparfi nffnd unui fi gi er physi cal
record
inregis trare au tomattr self-recording
inregistrare cap acitivtr capacitance record
inregistrare continul long-period recording
i nr egi st r ar e cont i nul a vi t ezei sunet ul ui
acoustic log
inregistrare con{inuttr intr-un fiEier de iegire
sau in zona de iegire a memoriei output re-
cord
inregistrare confinuttr intr-un figier de intrare
input record
inregistrare cu dublu impuls filr[ reintoarcere
la zero double pulse non-rehrm-to-zero recording
inregistrare cu impuls simplu simplex pulse
character/record
inregistrare cu int6rziere delay pick-off
inregistrare cu transfer de sarcini elechographic
recording
tnregistrare cu zgomot alb white-noise record
inregistrare de activare activation record
inregistrare de comandtr control record
inregistrare de controVgestiune (inl) controU
homerecord
inregistrare de date data record
inregistrare de iegire output record
inregistrare de inceput header record
inregistrare de intrare/ con{inutil intr-un figier
de intrare/memorattr in zona de intrare input
record
inregistrare de lungime variabill variable length
record
inregistrare de prezenfI attendance record
inregistrare de probtr test record
inregistrare de sfiirgit de band[ tape tmiler
i nregi st rare de sunet gi i magi ne pe bandl
magnetictr video videotape recording (VTR)
inregis trare d irecttr direc t pick-up, life recording
i nr egi st r ar e ef ect uat i dupI compuner ea
c ifrelor indirect regis tering
in registrare elec tro grafi c tr electrographic record-
ing
inregistrare electromecanicl prin depunere de
v a p ori de ce rn ealtr ink-vapour/-mis t recording
in re gistrare elec tros tatic I electrostatography,
electrographic recording
inregistrare fizicl physical record
inregistrare fracfionatl re-recording
i nregi st rare f racf i onat t r/ separat l a di verse
surse sonore multiplay(back)
inregistrare grafic[ (petr)
log
inregistrare in cod criptografic cryptogram
inregistrare in profunzime pe discuri Edison
sound/track groove, hill-and- dale track, vertical
recording
inregistrare in studio floor shooting, studio pick-
up
inregistrare intercalattr interlaced recording
inregistrare la distanftr telerecording
i nregi strare l a o si ngur[ ati ngere one touch
recording (OTR)
inregistrare lipsitl de zgomot noiseless recording
inregistrare logaritmici log recording
inregistrare logictr logical record
i nregi strare l ogi ci l a ctrrei l ungi me poate fi
diferitl de a celorlalte inregistrtrri logice din
acelagi figier variable length record
i nregi strare magneti ctr a i magi ni i magneti c
picttrre recording
i nr egi st r ar e magnet i ct r a sunet ul ui
telegraphondrnagnetic s ound-recording
i nregi strare magneti ctr a sunetul ui pe doutr
piste sepdumag
i nregi st rare magnet i ct r cu vi deocaset of on
videocassette recording (VCR)
inregistrare memorattr in zona de intrare input
record
inregistrare originall direct pick-up
inregistrare originall pe disc de lac lacquer
master (original)
inregistrare pe bandl tape recording
inregistrare pe disc disk recording
inregistrare pe disc cu viteza de 45 roUmin
forty-five record
inregistrare pe fir magnetic magnetic wire
recording
inregistrare pe harttr entry/notation on map
inregistrare pe sllrmtr magnetictr magnetic wire
recording
inregistrare pe un suport de informa{ii
788
inregistrator grafic raster
i nregi st rare pe un suport de i nf orma{i i a
datelor data preparation
inregistrare pe viu life recording
inregistrare pentru control maintenance loggtng
inregistrare permanenttr unmoved record
i nregi strare pri n i nversarea magneti zi l ri i /
corelare rehrrn- to-bios recording
i nregi st rare pri nt r-o si nguri comand[ one
touchrecording (OTR)
i nregi strare pri vi nd l ungi mea unui fi gi er i n
COBOL file contains clause
inregistrare pur[ noiseless recording
i nregi strare separatl a di verse surse sonore
multiplay(-back)
i nregi strare separatl a i magi ni i gi a sunetul ui
pe o per eche de bobi ne ur mat t r de
si ncr oni zar e l a pr oi ect ar ea f i l mul ui
unmarried print
inregistrare simultantr pe film a sunetului gi a
imaginii single-s ys tem sound recording
inregistrare sonor[ (tele) cannng
i nregi strare sonortr con{i ni nd numai voci l e
actorilor dintr-un film dialog(ue) track
inregistrare stereo verticaltr
Ei
lateraltr verti-
cal-lateralrecording
inregistrare suplimentartr supplementary entry
inregistrare video magnetic picttue tracing, video
recording
i nregi strare vi deo l ongi tudi nal tr l ongi tudi nal
videorecording
&VR)
inregistrlri contabile accounts
inregistrtrri de valuri wave records
inregistrtrri sep arate uffnarried print
inregistrator hydrograph, recording frequency
meter, recording instrumenU apparatus/meter,
registering inshument/mechanisnr, writeq (aut om,
y'z)
recorder, register; (t e le) recorder
inregistrator al variafiei de nivel limnograph
inregistrator automat self-recorder
inregistrator automat in coordonate X-Y X-Y
autoplotter
inre gistra tor compensa tor potentiometric chart
recorder
i nregi st rat or cronol ogi c aut omat de dat e
(autom, inflIogger
inregistrator cu bobintr mobil[ galvanometric
recorder
inregistrator cu cerneal5 ink recorder
inregistrator cu compensare compensating self-
recording inshrrment
i nregi strator cu l i ni e conti nutr recorder wi th
linearrecordine
inregistrator cu mai multe cli multiple recorder
inregistrator cu mai multe domenii multirange
recorder
inregistrator cu o singurl pisttr single point re-
corder
inregistrator cu peniftr ink recorder
i nregi strator cu razi de l umi ntr l i ght-beam
recorder
inregistrator cu sifon siphon recorder
inregistrator cu tambur drum-chart recorder
inregistrator cu tub capilar siphon recorder
inregistrator cu un singur punct single point
recorder
inregistrator de ad6ncimi depth recorder
inregistrator de altitudine altitude recorder
inregistrator de apeluri telefonice storer up for
calls
inregistrator de bitli (text) pick recorder
inregistrator de calcul computing recording
comparator
i nregi strator de compensa{i e potenti ometer
recorder
inregistrator de curbe continue function plotter
inregistrator de date (infl data logger/recorder
inregistrator de deviafie deviation recorder
inregistrator de diagrame diagrarn/graph recorder
inregistrator de drum course recorder
inregistrator de inllfime altitude recorder
inregistrator de kilometri/mile mileage counter
inregistrator de maxim maximum demand re-
corder
inregistrator de nivel level recorder
inregistrator de plecare (tele) sender
inregistrator de presiune pressure recorder/
recordinggauge
inregistrator de ruliu rolling recorder
inregistrator de rutil de zbor flight-log
inregistrator de semnale logice logiscope
inregistrator de temperaturl temperature re-
corder
inregistrator de timp consumat elapsed-time
recorder
inregistrator de trafic recording demand meter
inregistrator de unde ondograph
inregistrator de vitezil kymograph, tachometer
recorder
inregistrator galvanic galvanometric recorder
inregistrator grafic grapher, graphic insffumenU
meter, plotter
i nr egi st r at or gr af i c cu o si ngur l l t r ecer e
electrostatic plot
inregistrator grafic raster raster plotter
inregistrator in coordonate polare
789
inttrri (a)
inregistrator in coordonate polare polar chart
recorder
inregistrator la distanftr remote recorder
inregistrator magnetic instrumentation magnetic
lape recorder
i nregi strator magneti c cu mai mul te pi ste
multipole tape recorder
inregistrator pe bandi strip(chart) recorder
inregistrator pe band[ magnetic[ magnetic tape
recorder
inregistrator pentru diagrame polare circular
chart recorder
i nregi st rat or pent ru mai mul t e punct e de
mtrsurare multipoint recorder
i nregi strator potenfi ometri c potenti ometri c
charVpotentiometer recorder
inregistrator prin puncte dotting/point recorder,
recorder with dotted record, X-Y printer/ recorder
inregistrator-perforator de bandit perforated
strip recorder
inregistrator-traductor decoder
;
(tele) register-
translator
inrourare dew condition
inrudire affinity
inslcuire (7Il) sacking
instrila (a) attach, baste, fasten. tack
i nsi i l at basted
instrm6nfa (a) (agr) sow
inslmAnfa (a) solufia cu cristale (chim) seed
instrminfare (agr) seeding, sowing
inslminfare in mirigte stubble sowing
i nst rmi nf are supl i ment art r suppl ement ary
sowing
instrnitogire a platformei drainage of platfbrm/
of surface
ins trrcin are commission, mission
inscrie (a) enter into
inscrie (a) in-. (mat) draw in
inscrie (a) in cerc (mat) inscribe
inscrie (a) in
jurnalul
de bord (nav) log
inscrie (a)
intr-o listtr list
i nscri e (a) o marf t r i nt r-un cert i f i cat de
inc lrc trtur t (nav) manifest
inscrie (a) o marf[ intr-o declarafie de expedifie
manifest (nav)
inscriere lay(-)out, record (rec.), registration,
writing down
inscriere in
jurnalul
de bord (nav) logging
inscriere in registru registration
inscris inscribed
inscris pentru cazde avarii average bond
insemna (a) affix, brand, denote, indicate, mark,
mean, sign, signify
insemna (a) centrul sec{iunii spot
insemna (a) cu cifre mark with ciphen, number
insemnare notation, note, remark
i nsemnare a gregel i l or pe margi nea ti parul ui
de corecturtr marginal note
insemnare cu puncte tally
insemnitate significance. <<weight (w., wt.) <
insemnfltor drop-point
inqftrcare grasp
insiloza
(a)
ensilage, silage, silo
insilozare ensilage, ensiling, siloing
ingirare (tex)lace
in giruire (ZIJ) alignment, alinement
insofitor attendant, associate
insofitor al unui tren de vagonete run rider
insofitor de gofer assistant driver
inspicare (agr) coming into ear, earing
inspuma (a) foam up
inspumare foam formation/f orming, frothing
inqtiinfa (a) apprise, notify (ntfy.)
ingtiinfare communication, information, notice
(not.), warning
instrlina (a) alienate
insuma (a'l
QA
add up
insumare addition, summarization
insura (a)
marry
inguruba (a)
screw, screw inlup, screw in place/
into, tap (a screw ttread)
inguruba (a) pAn[ la reluz screw down/home
inquruba (a) prljinile de foraj couple drill-pi-
pes
ingurubare screwing up
ingurubare a capacului head bolting
ingurubat pAnii in fund screwed home
insugire condition, propefty; (mart) quality; (7Il)
attribute
i nsuqi re a unui produs de a fi corespunztrtor
pentru utilizare conformance
insugire ilegaltr misappropriation, peculation
insutit centuple
intiietate (fa![ de) griority (over, to) <<
int6lni (a (se)) join,
meet
intAmpla (a se) occur
int6mplare occurence
intimpltrtor accidental, aleatory contingent, er-
ratic, random, stochastic
intlri
(a)
bond, boost, brace, consolidate, cure,
fasten, fix, make fast, safeguard, stiffen', (cstr,
plast) harden; (7Il) reinforce
inttrri (d
QA
reinforce
intitri (a)
QA
strengthen
inttrri (a) (csta plast) harden
intlri (a (se))
790
intirziere la declangare
intlri (a (se)) bind, firm, indurate, set solid
intlri (a) o afirmafie vouch
intlri (a) o voce, o muzic[, efecte sonore in
radiofonie fade up
inttrri (a)
o vergtr (nav) fish
inttrrire bracing, consolidation, cure, induration,
pinning, reinforcement, setting, sole timber,
strutting; (cstr) revetment; (fiz, ZH)
strenghthenng; (ind chim, tex) upgpding; (lexr)
splicing; (ruf hardening, protection, s tiffening
i nt l r i r e a bazei unui st i l p al unei l i ni i
electricere inforcement of pole butt
inttrrire a captrtului end upset
intlrire a custrturii la sudare reinforcement of
the weld
inttrrire a mortarului mortar setting
inttrrire a r[ginii baking of resin
intlrire a talonului la ciorapi ankle splicing
intilrire a tubului (met, petr) upsetting
intlrire a unui amestec setting
inttrrire cu nervuri ribbing
inttrrire cu trupe noi bringing up of supplies
inttrrire datorittr acfiunii ingredientului activ
fillerreinforcement
inttrrire de recristalizare recrystallization
hardening (of aluminium alloys
inttrrire excesivl prin reticulare/vulcanizare
ovenrring
inttrrire foto grafi c ll intensification
inttrrire la aer set in air, air hardening
inttrrire la cald thermal curing
inttrrire la rece cold cure/setting, cold-straining
intirire preliminarl precwing
inttrrire prin deformare work hardening
intilrire rapidtr fast setting, flash set
in t trrire u lterio ar[ afterbake, afterhardening
intlrit stiffened
inttrritor hardener. stiffener
intlritor fotografic pebazil de mercurmercury
intensifier
in ttr ritu r tr corner brac ing; (n av) doubling
;
@
o li g r)
joint; (texr) backing
intlriturtr a tllpii grinzii boom/chord/flange
bracing
inttrriturtr centraltr de veltr (nav) mast cloth,
middleband
inttrriturl de binttr (nav) cross-piece
inttrriturtr de damtr (nav) rowlock bolster/chock
inttrriturtr de vel[ belly band
inttrriturtr de vergl fishing
int6rzia (a) decelerate, delay, go behind, hinder,
impede, linger, retard (ret.), run slow, t*y;
(autom, el, maq, tele)lag
int6rzia (a) inaintarea obstruct
intArziere delay, impediment, inverse time, re-
tard (ret.), retardation; (el, maS) deceleration, gas-
controlled delay time; (mat) Iag; (mec) delayed
action; (TII) lag,laggne
i ntArzi ere a cronometrul ui l osi ng rate (of
chronometer)
int6rziere a impulzurilor in receptor receiver
pulse delay
intdrziere a mareei (nav)lagging
intArziere a supapei valve lag
int6rziere a unui pixel (inl) spin
intirziere arbitrartr coding delay
intArziere dat[ de linie line lag
intirziere de ac{ionare la relee breaking delay
intfirziere de amplitudine amplitude delay
i nti rzi ere de cl dere a unui rel eu off-del ay,
release delay/retardation
intirziere de declangare operate delay
intflrziere de desctrrcare discharge delay
tntirziere de deschidere a(l) unui intreruptrtor
openingtime
int6rziere de desprindere a unui releu release
delay/retardation
int6rziere de eliberare a unui releu off-delay
intirziere de fa,z6lag, lagging, phase delayl
tag(glng)
i nt6rzi ere de fazi l provocati l de hi sterezi s
hysteretic lag
intfrrziere de injecfie injection delay
intArziere de lungtr duratl long-length delay
i nt 6rzi ere de magnet i zare magnet i c l ag/
retardation
intirziere de rlspuns operate delay
int6rziere de reprodu cere (te Ie) lag
int6rziere de revenire a unui releu release delav/
retardation
int0rziere in ac{ionare operating delay
int6rziere in proces process lag
i nt f f rzi ere i nai nt ea demodul t rri i / det ec{i ei
predetection delay
intirziere independenttr definite time delayAag
intfrrziere inerenti[ inerent lag
intflrziere inevitabiltr unavoidable delay
int0rziere intenfionatl coding delay
i ntArzi ere i ntre emi si e gi recep(i e (tel e) zero
error/ offset
intirziere la amorsare (tele) ignition lag
intirziere la anclangare closing/rnaking delay
intiirziere la aprindere sparking retafi: (tele)ignr-
tionlag
intdrziere la declangar scram delay
intirziere Ia declangare a unui intreruptrtor
791 intoarce (a se)
i nti rzi ere [a decl anqare a unui i ntrerupl tor
releas e delay/retardation
int6rziere la deconectare opening delay
int6rziere la evacuare exhaust lag
i nt i rzi ere l a i nt rerupere/ l a deconect are
opening delay
intfirziere la revenire a unui releu off-delav
int0rziere perfectii real dead time
intirziere proprie inherent lag
intArziere purtr real dead time
intirziere unitarl unit delay
intirzieri egalonate distributed lags
intirzietor (rele)
restrainer
i nt6rzi etor de prevul cani zare
anti scorcher,
scorch retarder
intirzietor de priztr retarding admixture, setting
retarder; (csrr) cement set(ting) retarder, retarder
intdrzietor de vulcanizare cure/curing retarder,
retarding agent, vulcanizing retarder
infelege (a)
apprehend, mean, rcalizn
infelegere agreement, articulation and intelligi-
bility, bargain, contract; (^an) conformity
infelegere de creditare conform clreia notele
de plattr pentru
ser-viciile efectuate in cursul
unei l uni pot fi achi tate l a sfi rgi tul l uni i i n
curs service credit
i nfel egere i ntre dou[ procese care coopererzl
protocol
i nfel egere pentru rabat de canti tate quanti ty
discount agreement (q.d.a.
)
in{elenit fallow
infeles meaning
intemeia (a)
found; (?trI?) establish
intemeiat consistent; (21l)
sound
intemeiere establishment, foundation
intefi (a se) vAntul freshen
intinde (a) draw, plate out, smooth out, spread,
spread on, spread over, stent, string, tauten,
unbend, unfold; (drutn) lay
;
(me
)
elongate
;
(nav)
tend; (IFl) expand, spread out, stretch
intinde (a)
conductoarele unei linii electrice
string aline, wire
intinde (a)
cu ajutorul unui tampon d.ab, stipple
intinde (a)
f6nul ted
intinde (a)
Ia rece cold strain
intinde (a)
mortar (cstr) lay flat
intinde (a) piei rack
intinde (a) velele make sail(s), set
intinde (a se) reach; (TII) range
intinde (a)
cu cArlige pentru a se usca tenter
intinde (a) o linie aerianl run a wire overhead
i nt i ndere breadt h, draf t , drag, draw-out
(endways),
holding, latinrde, overlapping, reach,
reti ghteni ng, rubber bandi ng, scope, stent,
stretching, width (w.); (mec,
Z@ stretch: (text)
elongationi
Qm
compass, extent, radius (pl.
radii), spreading
intindere a cablului cable laying, rope pull
intindere a ciorapului stocking-stretcher
intindere a cleiului glue spreading
intindere a f6nului tedding
intindere a fibrei fibre drag
intindere a pacherului (petr) pacher expanding
i nti ndere a sci ri i unui aparat de mi suratrange
of span
intindere a stratului bearing of trend
intindere a urzelii chain/warp tension
lntindere criticl ultimate elongation
intindere cu ctrruciorul carriage gain
i nt i ndere i n l t r{i me a
f est rt uri l or
sau t ri co-
furilor stentering
intindere la magintr a pieii setting out of leather
intindere Ia rece cold-shaining
intindere pe rame a pieilor straining on frames
intindere prin forjare forge drawing
intins elongated, expansive, extended, large
intinsur[ shoal
intinztrtor tensioner; (cst4 mec) strainer; (nav)
bottle screw; (211) expander
intinztrtor de ancor[ la stdlpi stay tightener
intinztrtor de curea idler, tension pulley; (ma1)
belt tightener
intinztrtor de fir yarn-tension
appliance
intinztrtor de hamac (nav) spreader
intinztrtor de lanf chain-stretching device, chain
tension- adj us ter/tightener
intinztrtor de margine selvage expander
intinztrtor de sirmtr clamp frog, draw vice toggle,
Dutch tongs, tensioning device for light wires;
(eI) wire grip
intinzltor de sart (nav) lanyard
intinztrtor metalic rigging screw
intiptrri (a)
embed
intiptrri (a (se)) impress, imprint, press, stamp
intiptrrire imprint(ing), mark, stamp(ing)
i eII)
impression, indent
intoarce (a)
lead back; (ZIl) reverse, slew
intoarce (a)
la L80o reverse end for end
intoarce (a)
finul ted
intoarce (a)
o pirghie prin aptrsare (de la ma-
nipulant) push lever
intoarce (a) un ceasornic (orlg) w:rrrd
intoarce (a se) return" revelt, swing
intoarcere
792
intrerup[tor automat de supracurent
intoarcere back-kick, return, swivelling; (auto) U
tum; (maS-un) winding-up; (i"I/) bend
intoarcere a adresei address return
lntoarcere a f6nului tedding
intoarcere a flIcirii backflash, flame flash-back
intoarcere a imaginii (inJ) wruparound
intoarcere a unei unde de
qoc de inalttr tensiune
wave back
i ntoarcere a curentul ui pri n ptrmi nt ground
return
intoarcere a fllctrrii sriking back of the flame,
flareback. flashback
intoarcere din magini (manevrS a navei cu doul
elice) pinwheeling
intoarcere in pozifia inifial[ recovery to origi-
nal position
i nt oarcere i n pozi f i a i ni {i al l sub acf i unea
arcului snappy retum
i ntoarcere i n pozi fi e de repaus a unui sel ector
(rele)homing action
i ntoarcere pe verti cal l a fasci cul ul ui de expl o-
rare frarne/image fl yback
intocmi (a) compilei (man,poligr) drawup; (ZIl)
establish
intocmi
(a)
o facturtr make out an invoice
intocmi (a) o hartl rnap
lntocmi
(a) planul lay(-)out, work out
intocmi
(a) un extras de cont make up a statement
of account
intocmi (a) un raport make out (a report)
intocmire (cu gnje) elaboration
intocmire a planului lucrtrrilor (cstr) laying out
intocmire a profilului geologic al sondei well
logging
intocmire a unui tabel (mat) tabbing; tabulation
intorcltor card stripping
intorcltor cu furctr pentru paie fork-type tedder
intors upside down
intrare in post leadOin
intre avioane (transmisie prin radio, ordine etc.)
interaircraft
intre CraiNou gil,unl Plin6 (despre Luntr) gibbous
phase
intre doutr etaje interstage
intre doutr tarife spread
intreaga suml a pretenfiei principal and charges
intreba (a) enquire
intrebare local inquiry query (q., qy.), question
(q., ques.); (tele) dennrdi
Qm
inquiry
intrebuinfa
(a) spend, take advantage of, use,
utilize; (?'Il) employ
in treb u in
lare
employment, use, using, utilization
intrebuinfat (TII) used
intrece
(a) excel, outrun, outstrip, pass, surpuns;
(auto) override
intrece (a) in grcutate overbalance
intrecere advance, overhaul
intrecere de automobile desftrqurattr pe teren
accidentat autoctoss
intredeschis ajar
intrefier air gap, electrical gap, entrefer: (et) gap
intrefier al capului magnetic head gap
intrefier al unui circuit magnetic magnetic gap
intrefier de citire al capului magnetic read gap
intrefier polar pole gap
intreg integral, round (rd., rnd.), whole, wholly
intreg (num[r) integer
intregi (a) replenish
intregime entirety
intregire (man) addend(um)
intregire (re) replenishment
intregol (zid inre ferestre) window pier
intrepiltrunde (a (se)) coalesce
in tre p ltru n dere intercre scence, interfingering,
intergrowth
intrepltrundere a culorilor datorittr diafotiei/
suprapuneri i semnal el or de cul oare (t el e)
colour contamination
i nt rep[ t rundere l i mi t rof t r a cul ori l or unei
imagini colour edging
intreptrtruns imbedded
intreprinde
(a) o anchetil prosecute
intreprindere business, company, corporation,
enterprise, industry undertaking
intreprindere de foraj dritling firm
intreprindere de servicii publice utility
intreprindere de stat govemment industry
intreprindere holding (care controleazl activi-
tatea altor intreprinderi/ companii) holding
company
lntreprindere micl small/business plant ope-
ration, small-scale manufacturing operation
intreprindere mixtl
joint venture
intreprindere poligrafictr printing firm/ house
I officel works, printshop
intreprindere/ societate comerciall merchant
company
intrepunte (spafiu) between decks
in treru pltor breaker, circuitbrcaker (CB
),
contac t
breaker, cut-out, intemrpter, key socket, on-off
switch, shutter, switch
intreruptrtor pentru oprirea automattr a coliviei
overwinding circuit-breaker
i ntreruptrtor automat de supracurent excess
(-current) switch
intreruptrtor de putere flrtr ulei
793
intrerupltor cu pffrghie
intreruptrtor de putere flrtr ulei oil-poor/oilless
circuitbreaker
intrerupitor (in forml de) par[ pear switch
intrerupiltor (trifazat) cu cuv[ unictr single-tank
circuit-breaker
intreruptrtor acoperit cu izolant all-insulated/
home-office switch
intrerupltor acfionat de capac lid-operated
switch
intrerupiltor acfionat prin motor tappet switch
intreruptrtor al clrui contact este acfionat de o
ugil door switch
intrerupltor al circuitului de incillzire heat
switch
intreruptrtor al dejivrorului de parbriz deicer-
switch
intrerupitor al frAnei de siguranttr emergency
brake switch
i ntrerupl tor al ni vel ul ui mi ni m l ow-l evel
controller
intreruptrtor al polim erizirii (agent) short- sto-
pping agent
intrerupltor anclagat-declanqat in-out switch
intrerupltor antigrizutos flameproof switch
intreruptrtor automat automatic cut-out
intrerupiltor automat care acfioneaz[ strpttr-
mAnal one-week switch
intreruptrtor automat de protecfie automatic cir-
cuitbreaker
intreruptrtor automat al motorului ascenso-
rului elevatorAift automatic shut-down device
intrerupltor automat cu declanqare la tensiune
nultr automatic switch with zero voltage release
intrerupiltor automat de curent invers discrimi-
nating cut-out
intrerupltor automat de excitafie automatic
field break switch
intrerupltor automat de minim minimum cir-
cuit-breaker
intreruptrtor automat de protecfie pentru mo-
toare motor protection switch
intrerupiltor automat de securitate normal ter-
minal-stopping device
in treru p trto r b as cu lan t bat-handle/reversible
/snap switch
intreru ptrtor basculant bipolar double-pole sin-
gle-throw switch
@PSTS),
double-pole snap
switch (DPSS)
intreruptrtor basculant cu pArghie gi cu{ite le-
ver-operated (knife) switch
intrerupltor basculant(I) (el, tele) (el, tele) le-
ver kev
intrerupltor bipolar cu lame cu{it double-bladed
knife switch
intrerupitor capsulat box switch
intrerupltor ciclic/de blocare gating switch
intreruptrtor cilindric circuit controller
intreruptrtor crepus cular dusk-to-dawn switch
intrerupltor cronometric automat automatic
time switch
intreruptrtor cu aer air-break switch, air circuit-
breaker
intrerupltor cu aer comprimat cross air-blast
switch, air blast breaker/switch
intreruptrtor cu autoformare de gaz gas-self-
generating switch
i ntrerupl tor cu ax de acfi onare a contactel or
shaft switch
intreruptrtor cu buton press-button/edge/presswe
switch
intreruptrtor cu camer[ de stingere a arcului
arc blow-out circuit breaker
intrerupltor cu capac incuiat asylum/locking
switch
in treru p trtor cu ci oc an hammer break/intemrpter
intrerupltor cu coarne horn-breakArorn-gap
switch
i ntrerupl tor cu contacte de conexi une poste-
rio are back-connected switch
intreruptrtor cu curent de ulei oil-blast circuit
breaker
intreruptrtor cu cufit dublu double-throw knife
switch
intrerupiltor cu cutit orizontal horizontal break
switch
intreruptrtor cu cu{ite bladelknife switch
intrerupiltor cu cufite laterale side break
intrerupltor cu declanqare lentl slow-break/
slow- speed/slowing intemrpter
intreru p trtor cu desch idere multipltr multibreak
intrerupiltor cu dou[ cufite tandemknife switch
intrerupiltor cu expansiune expansion circuit
breaker
intrerupltor cu flotor iiquid level/float switch
intreruptrtor c\ g^z air blast breaker/switch
intrerupiltor cu gaz comprimat gasblast switch
intrerupltor cu gaz sub presiune hard-gas cir-
cuit breaker, gasblast switch
intreruptrtor cu maniveltr switch operated by
crank
i ntrerupl tor cu mecani sm de ceasorni c (ef
switch clock
intreruptrtor cu mercur mercury breaker
intreruptrtor cu pdrghie lever conholled switch
intrerupltor cu resort
794
intrerupltor electric
intreruptrtor cu resort/rupere brusc[ snap
switch
intrerupltor cu rezistenftr reglabill (el) dim-
mer switch
intrerupiltor cu role roller switch
intreruptrtor cu siguran{tr combined fuse and
switch
intreruptrtor cu singere in mediu gazos (el) air
blast breaker/switch, gasblast switch
intrerupltor cu stingere magneticl a arcului
magnetic blow-out switch
intreruptrtor cu temporizare delay switch
intrerupltor cu utei oil break switch
in treru p trtor de ab so rb tie de co lorab il tr ble acha-
ble absorber switch
intreruptrtor de alarmare panic button
intrerupltor de antenl contra trlsnetului aerial
circuitbreaker
intreruptrtor de apropiere proximity switch
intreruptrtor de avarie emergency cut-out
intreruptrtor de baterie accumulator/discharge
switch
intrerupltor de blocare holding key
intrerupltor de cap de curs[ terminal switch
intrerupltor de cap de curs[ al circuitului de
coman d il shunt limirs witch
intreruptrtor de comandi conkoVoperating switch
intreruptrtor de comandtr a confirm[rii indicat-
ing conhol switch
intrerupltor de comand[ acfionat direct pilot
contoller
intreruptrtor de contact de
joastr presiune low-
pressure cut-out switch
intrerupiltor de deblocare in caz de pericol la
ascensoare electrice gate by-pass switch
intreruptrtor de declangare imitiating switch
intrerup[tor de deplqire/de exces overflow
switch
intreruptrtor de desclrcare a acumulatoarelor
discharge switch
intreruptrtor de etaj la ascensoare landing/cab
floor switch
intrerupiltor de fascicul la osciloscoape beam
switch
intrerupltor de {ine de curs[ overtravel/stop
switch
intreruptrtor de forftr pilot
intreruptrtor de grup gang switch
intrerupltor de inalttr tensiune in ulei high-
tension oil switch
intrerup[tor de inclrcare a acumulatoarelor
bat tery- charging s witch
intrerupltor de interval de timp (auton) interual
timer;intervalometer
intreruptrtor de inversare a polaritlfii polarity
reversing s witcb/reverser
intreruptrtor de la distanfii remote switch
intreruptrtor de legare la ptrmfint ground switch
intrerupitor de linie master switch, line breaker
intrerupiltor de lumintr light switch
intrerupltor de maxim overload circuit breaker/
switch
intreruptrtor de mic[ putere installation switch
intreruptrtor de minim minimum (current) cut-
out
intrerupltor de ocolire by-pass switch
intreruptrtor de panou panel switch
intreruptrtor de program program(me) stop
switch
i ntreruptrtor de protecfi e contra supracu-
renfilor overcurrent circuit breaker
intrerupltor de punere in func{iune initiating
switch
intrerup[tor de putere power circuit breaker
i ntrerupl tor de putere cu acfi onare cu aer
comprimat gi stingere cu
jet
de ulei pneumo-
oil switch
intreruptrtor de relea main limit-switch
intrerupltor de sarcin[ on-load switch, switch
discorurector
intrerup[tor de scurtcircuitare a cimpului field
discharge switch
intreruptrtor de sfirgit de cursl final terminal-
stopping device, limit switch
intreruptrtor de sfiirgit de curstr (la ascensoare)
cab floor switch
intrerupltor de sfArgit de cursl cu reductor gear-
type limit switch
intrerupltor de siguranf [
.emergency
cut-out,
panic button, safety cut-out; (a/) safety switch
intrerupltor de siguranfi la capltu] de cursl
safety limit switch
intreruptrtor de sonerie bell stop
in treru p trtor de supr acuren t line circuit-breaker
intrerupiltor de suprasarcin[ overload circuit
breacker/switch
intreruptrtor de tensiune nultr no-voltage cir-
cuitbreaker
intreruptrtor de zero noload switch, zero cutout
intreruptrtor dublu double cut-out, duplex switch
intreruptrtor dublu de baterie double cell switch
intrerupltor electric acfionat de deschiderea
ugii door contact intemrpter
intrerupltor electric de formil rectangulartr
rocker switch
intreruptrtor electric pentru impugcare
795
intrerupe (a) alimentarea cu energie
intreruptrtor electric pentru impugcare, cu
curent de la refea blasting switch
intreruptrtor electrolitic electrolytic intemrpter
intreruptrtor l?lrtr dispozitive de protecfie no-
bounce switch
intrerupltor flrtr atingere proximity switch
intrerupltor flrl inerfie inertia-free switch
intreruptrtor fixat pe suportul ltrmpii larnp-
holder switch
intrerupltor general master/power switch
intrerupiltor in trepte polystage/tap switch
intreruptrtor incastrat sunk switch
intrerupltor inchis-deschis in-out switch
intreruptrtor instalat pe st6lp pole switch
intrerupiltor instantaneu snap switch
in treru p trtor izo lat all- insulatedArome- office
switch
intreruptrtor magnetic cu ciocan magnetic ham-
'mer
intemrpter
intrerup trtor magn etic cu mercur magnetic mer-
cury switch
intreruptrtor manometric pressostat, pressure
switch
intreruptrtor manometric diferenf ial pressure
differential cut-out
intrerupltor monopolar pentru doutr circuite
single-pole double-throw (SPDQ
intreruptrtor monopolar pentru un singur cir-
cuit single-pole single-throw (SPST)
intreruplltor multiplu gang switch, multibreak
intreruplltor multiplu pentru distribuirea
sarcinii load sharing switch
i ntrerupl tor mul ti pl u real i zat i n tehni ca
circuitelor integrate integrated circuit multi-
plex switch
intrerup[tor orar (el) switch/swiching clock
intrerupltor orar (la instalatiile cu raze X) pho-
toelectric timer
intrerupiltor pachet gang switch
intreruptrtor pachet ac$onat cu camtr packet
cam-operated switch
intrerupiltor pentru instalafii electrice inte-
rioare house wiring switch
intreruptrtor pentru o singurtr direc$e select-
ing switch
intreruptrtor pentru puteri mici installation
switch
intrerupltor pentru ugtr door switch
intreruptrtor periodic field effect solid state
chopper, fast chopper; (tele) chopper
intrerup[tor periodic cu contacte mecanice
mechanical chopper
i ntrerupi l tor peri odi c de i mpul suri pul se
chopper
intreruptrtor periodic fotoelectric photoelechic
chopper
intreruptrtor periodic la o zecime de secundl
tenth-second timer
in trerup iitor periodic v ibr an t vibropack- cho-
pper
intreruptrtor pneumatic air-pressure switch,
pressostat, pressure switch
intrerup[tor principal line breaker, line circuit-
breaker. master switch
in treru p [tor r ap id quick make- and-break switch
intrerupltor rotativ (et) rctary switch
tntrerupltor rotativ multiplu multisection ro-
tary switch
intreruptrtor simplu al unei baterii de acumula-
toare one-point emergency cell switch
intreruptrtor sincron comandat prin impulsuri
impulse timer
intrerup[tor sub presiune air blast breaker/
switch
intrerupltor sub tencuialtr plaster-depth switch
intrerupltor tempo rizrt slow-breakJslowing
intemrpter, slowing- break
intreruptrtor temporizat cu preselecfie preset
timer
intreruptrtor temporizat pentru circuite mul-
tiple/pentru mai multe circuite multiple-cir-
cuit timer
intreruptrtor termic automat (tele) hat coil
intrerupltor unidirecfional selecting switch
intrerup lltor unipolar single-pole single-throw
switch
intreruptrtor vibrant hammer brealc/intemtpter
intrerupltor-bloc cu pArghie block switch
intrerup trto r- comu tator change- over/s elector
switch
intrerup[tor-demaror centrifug centrifugal
starting-switch
intreruptrtor-disjunctor break switch
intreruptrtor-pachet built-up rctaxy switch
intrerup trtor-pedall foot- operated switch
intreruptrtor-releu pentru acumulatoare bat-
tery cut-out relay
intrerup trtor-sep arator isolator
intreruptrtor-gunt (e/) shunt switch
intrerupe (a) disconnect, disturb, intemrpt, take-
off, shutOdown, stopi (autom) haltl' (eQ cleal
cut-out, shut off; (mag-un) disengage, switch off
intrerupe (a)
alimentarea (e[) de-eneryize
intrerupe (a) alimentarea cu energie couple
out power
intrerupe (a) circuitul de alimentare
796
intretinere a drumurilor
intrerupe (a) circuiful de alimentare cut-out
the feeding bridge
intrerupe (a) contactul (el) switch off
intrerupe (a) funcfionarea a ceva put off
intrerupe (a) o comunicafie release acalllacon-
nection
i ntrerupe (a) transmi terea unor i nformati i
black-out
intrerupe (a) un circuit break
intrerupe (a) un contact break contact
intrerupe (a se) intermit
intrerupere breaking, breaking of local calls/for
trnrnk calls, cut-off, disconnecting, disconnection,
discontinuity, frachre, intermission, intemrption,
isolation, regulation, respite, stop; (c/ nag) stop-
page; (moS) down-time; (met) lockout
intrerupere a alimenttrrii power failure
intrerupere a catenei chain intemrption
intrerupere a circuifului circuit break
intrerupere a circuitului la intrarea redre-
sorului alternating-current intemrption, a.c.
intemrption
intrerupere a debitului de benzin[ din cauza
pungilor de gaze vapour locking
intrerupere a funcfiontrrii shut(-)down
intrerupere a imaginii (tele) image drop-out
intrerupere a lanf ului chain breaking7ending/ter-
mination, intemrption of chain
intrerupere a lucrului lost time
intrerupere a lucrului in minil stoppage of mine
work
intrerupere a peliculei de lubrifiant failure of
lubricatingfilm
intrerupere a reacfiei short-stopping of chain
intrerupere a refelei/ sectorului mains failure
intrerupere a tensiunii de refea breakdown in
the main supply
intrerupere a unui program control sequence
intemrption
intrerupere brusc[/ instantanee/ rapidi quik
break (QB); (7tz) scram
intrerupere datorittr suprasarcinii breaking by
overload
intrerupere de avarie scram (7tz)
intrerupere de cuplare strop freals
intrerupere de curent fault of current
intrerupere de funcfionare accident
intrerupere de program intemrpt
intrerupere de sudurtr (met) spill
intreru p ere de ur ge n
f
tr emergency/sudden shut-
down
intrerupere din cauz uzurii late failure
intrerupere in alimentare dump
intrerupere in cod a circuitului de gril[ grid
keyrng
intrerupere in emisie breaking in
intrerupere in funcfionare planificattr planned
outage
intrerupere in lucru lie time
intrerupere in marg halt on march
i ntrerupere i ntr-o si ngurtr di rec(i e di scri mi -
natingseeking
intrerupere pe o linie (electric[/ telefonicl) line
break
intrerupere periodicl a semnalelor de curent
continuu direct-cr:rent signal chopping
i ntrerupere peri odi cl a tensi uni l or conti nue
slabe low-level d.c. chopping
intrerupere telecoman dattr telebreaking
i ntrerupere temporari a acti vi tl fi i (despre
intreprinderi, societdfi comerciale etc.) close the
books
intrerupere temporarl a executtrrii unui pro-
gram program(me) intemrpt
intreruperi accidentale ale contactelor contact
bounce
intreruperi de program intemrpt handling
intreruperi in foraj drilling breals
intreruperi in funcfionare (maq-un) idle houn;
(?Il) idle time
intreruperi la aprindere ignition failure(s)
intrerupt discontinuously, intermittent, inter-
rupted, off; (el) open
intrettria (a) cut across; (mat) overlap
intretlia (a) in unghi drept decussate
intretlia (a se) meet
intrettriat decussate
intrettriere crossing, intersection
intrefese (a) interweave, inweavei (TII) interlace
intre{esere interlace
intrefesere a impulsurilor pulse interlacing/in-
terleaving
intrefesere a liniilor (tele) panng
intre{esere de linii impare (in w) (rela) odd-line
interlace
intrefine (a) attend, keep, manhandle, take care
of; (fII) service
intrefinere care, conservation, keeping, mainte-
nance, upkeep, repair (rep.), service, servicing;
(auto) care of; (Zfl) attendance
intrelinere a clii ferate railway maintenance
intrefinere a comunicafiei telefonice mainte-
nance ofa connection
intrefinere a drumurilor road maintenance/up-
keep
i ntrefi nere a unui fi gi er
797
i nvel i q de protec{i e
intrefinere a unui figier (infl f;Je maintenance
intrefinere curentl maintenance work; (", run-
ning repairs
;
(cstr) rrrutine maintenance
intrefinere in timpul funcfionirii rinning main-
tenance
intref inere neplanifi cati unscheduled mainte-
intref in ere p reventiv I preventive maintenance
intref inere programattr scheduled maintenance
intre{inere software software maintenance
intrefinut undamped
intr-o singurtr baie (despre finisarea textilelor)
one-bath
intr-un abataj slushing cloth
intr-un program (fn7) switch (poin|
intuneca (a) blacken, obscure;
@oligr)
shade
intuneca (a se) become darker, dim; (meteo) lower
intunecare a imaginii pe margini (rele) optical
border-obscurity
intunecare spre margine (cst4 tele) limb-dark-
ening
intunecat black, deep, dm; (teb) dull; (rexr) opaque
intunecos of low light intensity
in(epa
(a) prick, stick
infeptrtor tart
infeptrturtr prick
infepeni (a) quoin
infepeni (a)
cu pene inctrrctrtura navei chock
infepeni (a se) gru; (mag-un) seize
in{epeni (a se) prin ruginire nxt into
infepenire binding,
jarn, jaming, pegging down;
(TI1) seizng
infepenire a coloanei binding
infepenire a dinfilor angrenajului butting
infepenire a garniturii de foraj sticking of drill-
pi pe
infepenire a sapei de foraj bit seizure
infepenire a garjei in furnal (mer) scaffolding
infepenire a unei bare sau a unui braf de havezi
in filgagul tliat de ea (el) bar
jamming
infepenire cu ajutorul penelor quoining
infepenit frozen
invilluire unapping up
inv6rti (a) (TH) reverse, spin, wind
inv6rti (a) un mecanism (Zff whip
inv6rti
(a (se))
rotate; (mag, TII) revolve, wheel
invfrrti (a se) in spirall gyrate
inv6rtire verticity; (moil revolution
inv6rtire a c6mpului (e/) field rotation
invArtire a unui mecanism (T@ whipping
invfirtoga (a (se)) indurate
invArtog are induration
invlfa (a) instruct
invtrf trmint profesion al technical education
invtrftrturl dogma, science (sc., sci.), tenet, theory
invechire obsolescence
invechit musty, obsolete, outdated, out-of-date;
out-of-use
invecina (a) adjoin; (min) abut
invecinat adjacent
inveli (a) case, cover, enwrap,
jacket,
shroud, wind,
wrap, unap round, wrap up; (csrr) roof, whip;
(TIf encase, involve, muffle, sheathe
inveli (a)
cu gindril5 shingle
inveli (a) cu plumb provide with a lead coating
inveli (a) cu table sheathe
invelire cover, covering, envelopment, outer cov-
ering, wrappingup; (csrr) whipping; (/) sheeting;
(Zr! encasing
invelire cu foi de tabl[ metal sheet covoring
invelire cu pietrig gravei packing
inveliqblanket, blinds, box, capping, casing, cover,
covering, envelopment, facing,
jacket,
mantle,
outer skin, shrouding, surface coverage; (fi2) cnver,
sheath; (mo;) sheath, shell; (nav) skin;(Z/1) case,
coating, envelope, fairing, lapping, wrapping,
shell, shroud, skin
inveliq aerodinamic (av) fairing
inveliq al balonului envelope gas bag
invelig al dintelui din
fes[turl
(la curele dinlate
sincrone
)
fabric tooth facing
invelig al electrodului de sudur[ electrode paste/
shell
invelig al electronilor de valen!tr valence shell
invelig al reactorului reactor envelope/shell
inveliq care asigurtr protecfia combinattr prin
gaze gi prin zgurtr semivolatile covering
invelig care formeaz[ protecfie prin zgur[ flux
coating
invelig cu confinut redus de hidrogen hydrogen
conholled covering
invelig bordaj al fundului navei bottom plating
invelig de arip[ wing skin
inveliq de aripfl din pinz[ wing fabric
invelig de balon (av) outer cover
invelig de electroni electron shell/cloud, outer
electrons
invelig degaze gas bag, gaseous envelope
invelig de ghea{[ ice sheet
invelig de grosime mijlocie semiftrick covering
invelig de iuttr
jute
covering
invelig de metal metal envelope
invelig de plumb lead sheath
inveliq de protec{ie lagging
invelig de protecfie termictr
798
inzidit
invelig de protecfie termictr (mai ales in tehnica
spafiald) thermal shroud
invelig de radiator radiator flap
invelig de tabltr sheet-metal casing
invelig de tip bazic lime fluorspar covering
invelig din blocuri pe coronament capstones
invelig electronic electronic shell
invelig electronic al atomului atomic electron
shell, atomic envelope/shell
invelig exterior (ZFl) outer cover
inveliq feromagnetic iron cladding
invelig format de electronii K K-shell
invelig gros heavy coating
invelig ignifug fireproofing
inveliq metalic armo(u)r, steel-plate lining; (zag,
mat, tele) shielding; (ZIl) casing
invelig neuniform (avind grosimea maximd ldngd
capltul de prindere) carrot-shaped covering
invelig neuniform cu grosimea maximtr lffngl
captrtul de amorsare club shaped covering
invelig pentru camuflare camouflage screen
invelig protector
Qne)
coatngi
QH)
serving
invelitoare hood,
jacket,
membrane; (cstr) coat-
in g, cover; (min) cer;irrg
invelitoare/ acoperig de ardezie slate covering
invelitoare/asterealtr a acoperigului roofing
invclitoare (de acoperig) roof covering
invelitoare de acoperig roof sheathing
invelitoare de carton asfaltat asphaltic cardboard
roof
invelitoare de sc6nduri covering of planks
invelitoare de talon bead cover
invelitoare de
figl[
roof covering in tiles
invelitoare din mai multe straturi builrup roof
invelitoare liniartr (me) sparr
invelitor de case roofer
inverga
(a) (nav) bring
inverga (a) cu canistrele (nau) hank
invingitor (in teoria
jocwilor)
winning
invinge (a) overcome
invingere overcoming, surmounting
inviora (a se) (despre afaceri)
Qron)
upOgrade
inzilpezir e drift, snow- drift
inzipezire a liniei snow-drifting of hack
inztrvorAre (cstr) locking
inzilvorfire a macaanlui point locking
inztrvor0re de bloc breechblock mechanism
inztrvor0re de siguranlI safety locking
inzestra (a) endow, provide, provide with, provi-
sion; (zag, Tm ft out, rig; (nav)man
inzestrare equipment, outfit, tackle;
QA
ng
inzestrat fitted
inzidi (a) (cstr) brick up, embed, insert
inzidire building-in, immuration, setting in ma-
sonry; (csrr) embedding
inzidire a cazanului boiler immrnation/jacket
/rnasonry
inzidit (cstr) embedded, imbedded