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CRITERIA FOR FAULTING

Criteria for faulting


Slickensided and striated fault surfaces
Visible displacement of veins, dikes, strata, etc.
Zone of breccia
Drag
Repetition of strata
Omission of strata
Offset, with or without gap or overlap
Abrupt termination of structures along their trend
Physiographic (Morphological) criteria

FAULT SCARPS
(Gawir sesar)
Triangular Facets
Fault / Tectonic Breccia
Fault Plane
(Bidang Sesar)
Anatomi Sesar
Reference:
Billings, M.P. 1986. Structural Geology. New Delhi: Prentice-Hall of India. 606 pp.
Hanging wall block
Foot wall block
Translational Movement
Rotational Movement
Oblique Fault
Oblique Fault
Dip Slip
Strike Slip
Dip Slip
DIP SLIP
a b : net slip
a d : throw
d b : heave
OBLIQUE SLIP
ab: net slip
ac: strike slip
cb: dip slip
cb : dip slip
ib : vertical slip (throw)
ci : hrztl slip (heave)
de : apparent movement
(dip separation)
hg : vertical separation
SLIP (relatif sebenarnya)
NORMAL SLIP FAULT
SEPARATION (relatif semu)
RIGHT SEPARATION FAULT
SLIP (relatif sebenarnya)
LEFT SLIP FAULT
SEPARATION (relatif semu)
REVERSE SEPARATION FAULT
SLIP (relatif sebenarnya)
NORMAL SLIP FAULT
SEPARATION (relatif semu)
LEFT SEPARATION FAULT
Parallel Faults
En Echelon Faults
Peripheral / concentric Faults Radial Faults

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