Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 9 views

    Electronic Engineering Polytechnic Institut of Surabaya - ITS Kampus ITS Sukolilo Surabaya 60111

    Uploaded by

    Taufik Oky Firdiansyah
    ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) is used to map IP addresses to MAC addresses so that a host can communicate with another host on a local network. When a host wants to communicate with another host, it checks its ARP table for the MAC address of the destination host. If it is not found, the host broadcasts an ARP request. The destination host then responds with an ARP reply containing its MAC address, which gets added to the requesting host's ARP table.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content

    You might also like

    Electronic Engineering Polytechnic Institut of Surabaya - ITS Kampus ITS Sukolilo Surabaya 60111

    Uploaded by

    Taufik Oky Firdiansyah
    9 views7 pages
    ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) is used to map IP addresses to MAC addresses so that a host can communicate with another host on a local network. When a host wants to communicate with another host, it checks its ARP table for the MAC address of the destination host. If it is not found, the host broadcasts an ARP request. The destination host then responds with an ARP reply containing its MAC address, which gets added to the requesting host's ARP table.

    Original Description:

    Original Title

    Modul 4-3 ARP.ppt

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document
    ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) is used to map IP addresses to MAC addresses so that a host can communicate with another host on a local network. When a host wants to communicate with another host, it checks its ARP table for the MAC address of the destination host. If it is not found, the host broadcasts an ARP request. The destination host then responds with an ARP reply containing its MAC address, which gets added to the requesting host's ARP table.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    9 views7 pages

    Electronic Engineering Polytechnic Institut of Surabaya - ITS Kampus ITS Sukolilo Surabaya 60111

    Uploaded by

    Taufik Oky Firdiansyah
    ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) is used to map IP addresses to MAC addresses so that a host can communicate with another host on a local network. When a host wants to communicate with another host, it checks its ARP table for the MAC address of the destination host. If it is not found, the host broadcasts an ARP request. The destination host then responds with an ARP reply containing its MAC address, which gets added to the requesting host's ARP table.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 7

    ARP

    Electronic Engineering Polytechnic Institut of Surabaya ITS


    Kampus ITS Sukolilo Surabaya 60111
    Electronic Engineering Polytechnic Institut of Surabaya ITS Kampus ITS Sukolilo 60111
    ARP
    ARP kepanjangan dari Address Resolution Protocol,
    suatu protokol yang bertugas mengolah pengalamatan
    logik dan fisik jaringan
    ARP mengolah sebuah tabel yang berisi Mapping
    antara IP-address dan Ethernet Card.
    Tabel arp didapatkan dari request (broadcast) ke
    jaringan.
    Berada pada layer 3 Jaringan
    ARP Table
    IP Address MAC Address
    172.16.10.3 00-0C-04-32-14-A1
    172.16.10.19 00-0C-14-02-00-19
    172.16.10.33 00-0C-A6-19-46-C1
    Electronic Engineering Polytechnic Institut of Surabaya ITS Kampus ITS Sukolilo 60111
    Mengapa Butuh Mapping
    MAC Address dengan IP Address
    Jika host ingin
    berkomunikasi IP host
    tertentu, Komputer
    sumber akan
    melakukan
    pengecekan nomor
    MAC dari komputer
    tujuan di Tabel ARP
    Jika di tabel ARP tidak
    ditemukan, maka
    melakukan arp request

    Host Stevens
    172.16.10.10
    255.255.255.0
    MAC 00-0C-04-17-91-CC
    172.16.10.0/24
    Host Cerf
    172.16.10.25
    255.255.255.0
    MAC 00-0C-04-38-44-AA
    Destination
    Source
    Data link destination address Data link source address Other data link fields

    IP Destination Address IP Source Address Other IP fields and
    data
    172.16.10.25 172.16.10.10 ??? 00-0C-04-17-91-CC
    Electronic Engineering Polytechnic Institut of Surabaya ITS Kampus ITS Sukolilo 60111
    ARP Request

    Ethernet Header Ethernet Data 28 byte ARP request/reply
    Ethernet
    Destination
    Address
    (MAC)
    Ethernet
    Source
    Address
    (MAC)
    Frame
    Type
    ARP
    headers
    , i.e. op
    field
    Senders
    Ethernet Address
    (MAC)
    Senders
    IP Address
    Targets
    Ethernet Address
    (MAC)
    Targets
    IP Address

    Electronic Engineering Polytechnic Institut of Surabaya ITS Kampus ITS Sukolilo 60111
    ARP Request

    ARP Request from 172.16.10.10
    Ethernet Header Ethernet Data 28 byte ARP request/reply
    Ethernet
    Destination
    Address
    (MAC)
    Ethernet
    Source
    Address
    (MAC)
    Frame
    Type
    ARP
    headers
    , i.e. op
    field
    Senders
    Ethernet
    Address
    (MAC)
    Senders
    IP Address
    Targets
    Ethernet
    Address
    (MAC)
    Targets
    IP Address
    FF-FF-
    FF-FF-
    FF-FF
    00-0C-
    04-17-
    91-CC
    0x806 op = 1 00-0C-
    04-17-
    91-CC
    172.16.10.10 172.16.10.25

    Host Stevens
    172.16.10.10
    255.255.255.0
    MAC 00-0C-04-17-91-CC
    172.16.10.0/24
    Host Cerf
    172.16.10.25
    255.255.255.0
    MAC 00-0C-04-38-44-AA
    ARP Table
    IP Address MAC Address
    172.16.10.3 00-0C-04-32-14-A1
    172.16.10.19 00-0C-14-02-00-19
    172.16.10.33 00-0C-A6-19-46-C1
    Destination
    Source
    Destination MAC Address???
    Router A
    Ethernet 0
    172.16.10.1
    255.255.255.0
    MAC 03-0D-17-8A-F1-32
    Electronic Engineering Polytechnic Institut of Surabaya ITS Kampus ITS Sukolilo 60111
    ARP Reply dari Host Cerf
    Hey pengirim ARP Request!
    Ini alamat MAC yang kamu
    butuhkan.
    ARP Reply from 172.16.10.25
    Ethernet Header Ethernet Data 28 byte ARP request/reply
    Ethernet
    Destination
    Address
    (MAC)
    Ethernet
    Source
    Address
    (MAC)
    Frame
    Type
    ARP
    headers
    , i.e. op
    field
    Senders
    Ethernet
    Address
    (MAC)
    Senders
    IP Address
    Targets
    Ethernet
    Address
    (MAC)
    Targets
    IP Address
    00-0C-
    04-17-
    91-CC
    00-0C-
    04-38-
    44-AA
    0x806 op = 2 00-0C-
    04-38-
    44-AA
    172.16.10.25 00-0C-
    04-17-
    91-CC
    172.16.10.10

    Ini dia
    Host Stevens
    172.16.10.10
    255.255.255.0
    MAC 00-0C-04-17-91-CC
    172.16.10.0/24
    Host Cerf
    172.16.10.25
    255.255.255.0
    MAC 00-0C-04-38-44-AA
    ARP Table
    IP Address MAC Address
    172.16.10.3 00-0C-04-32-14-A1
    172.16.10.19 00-0C-14-02-00-19
    172.16.10.33 00-0C-A6-19-46-C1
    Destination
    Source
    Destination MAC Address???
    Router A
    Ethernet 0
    172.16.10.1
    255.255.255.0
    MAC 03-0D-17-8A-F1-32
    Data link destination address Data link source address Other data link fields

    IP Destination Address IP Source Address Other IP fields and data
    172.16.10.25 172.16.10.10 00-0C-04-38-44-AA 00-0C-04-17-91-CC
    ARP Reply
    Electronic Engineering Polytechnic Institut of Surabaya ITS Kampus ITS Sukolilo 60111
    Host Stevens menerima
    ARP Reply dan memasukkan
    IP address dan MAC address
    ke tabel ARP-nya.
    Selanjutnya Host Stevens
    bisa mengirimkan paket
    secara langsung ke Host
    Cerf.
    Ethernet Frame
    Ethernet Header IP Datagram from above Ethernet
    Trailer
    MAC
    Destination
    Address

    00-0C-
    04-38-
    44-AA

    MAC
    Source Address


    00-0C-
    04-17-
    91-CC
    Other
    Header
    Info

    IP
    Header
    Info

    IP Original
    Source
    Address

    172.17.10.10
    IP Final
    Destination
    Address

    172.16.10.25
    Data FCS

    Host Stevens
    172.16.10.10
    255.255.255.0
    MAC 00-0C-04-17-91-CC
    172.16.10.0/24
    Host Cerf
    172.16.10.25
    255.255.255.0
    MAC 00-0C-04-38-44-AA
    ARP Table
    IP Address MAC Address
    172.16.10.3 00-0C-04-32-14-A1
    172.16.10.19 00-0C-14-02-00-19
    172.16.10.33 00-0C-A6-19-46-C1
    Destination
    Source
    Destination MAC Address???
    Router A
    Ethernet 0
    172.16.10.1
    255.255.255.0
    MAC 03-0D-17-8A-F1-32
    Data link destination address Data link source address Other data link fields

    IP Destination Address IP Source Address Other IP fields and data
    172.16.10.25 172.16.10.10 00-0C-04-38-44-AA 00-0C-04-17-91-CC
    Added to ARP Table
    172.16.10.25 00-0C-04-38-44-AA
    ARP Reply

    You might also like