Facts you need to know that are NOT on the MCAS Math Reference Sheet

Slope
m=

Equations of Lines
y=mx+b
y-

)
Midpoint
M= (

)
Distance
D = (

Quadratic Formula for a

X=

()

Pythagorean Theorem:


b
Variable Definitions from Standard Formula Sheet
s=side length
b=base
h=height
PE-MD-AS
a
c

l=length
w=width
r=radius
Mean=Average=



Median=Middle Number (or the average of the 2 middle numbers)
Mode=Most Frequent Number
Range=Highest Number-Lowest Number

RADIUS=

Horizontal Lines equation: y=? Slope=0

Vertical Line equation: x=? It has an UNDEFINED Slope!



Degrees in a Line = 180, Degrees in a Triangle =180, Degrees in a Circle=360
Right Angle = 90 degrees

Perimeter = distance around something
Rectangle P = 2l+2w
Circle (circumference formula) =2r
Triangle=add up sides