CYSTOSCOPY

REPORTED BY:
GALLO, BHOYNAFE A.
CYSTOCOPY
Or cystoscopic examination it used to directly
visualized the urethra or bladder.
It is inserted through the urethra into the
bladder.
It has a self contained optimal lens system
that provides a magnified illuminated view of
the bladder.
CYSTOSCOPY
It is used of high-intensity light and
interchangeable lenses allow excellent
visualization and permit still and motion
pictures.
It also permits the urologist to obtain
specimen from both kidney using small
urethral catheter.

CYSTOSCOPY
Cup forceps can be inserted through the
cystoscope for biopsy.
Calculi may be removed from the urethra,
bladder, and ureter using cystoscopy.

LOWER TRACT PERFORMED:
Pt. is conscious.

Lidocaine Is given several minutes before the
study.


UPPER TRACT PERFORMED:
Sedatives administered before the study.

General anesthesia is usually administered.
NURSING RESPONSIBILITY BEFORE:
Describe the procedure to the pt. and family
to prepare them and to alley their fears.
NPO for several hours if upper cystoscopy will
be performed.


NURING RESPONSIBILITY AFTER:
Relieving any discomfort resulting from
examination:
Some burning on voiding.
Blood-tinged urine.
Urinary frequency.

MANAGEMENT:
Moist heat to the lower abdomen and warm
sitz baths are helpful in relieving pain and
relaxing the muscle.

OBSTRUCTIVE PATHOLOGY:
Urine retention that cause edema.

NURING RESPONSIBILITY AND
MANAGEMENT:
Monitor pt. with prostatic hyperplasia for
urine retention.
Warm sitz bath and antispasmodic
medication(flavoxate(urispas)) may be
prescribe.
Intermittent catheterization maybe necessary
few hours after the procedure.

NURING RESPONSIBILITY AND
MANAGEMENT:
Monitor for s/s of urinary tract infection.


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