Sp-Ibpw kmjvSmwKw {]W-an-°p-Ibpw \nß-fpsS \mY\v C_m-ZØp

sNøp-Ibpw \√ Imcy-߃ {]h¿Øn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-I˛ \n߃ hnP-

bn-t°-≠-Xn\v.''
Hcp hy‡n as‰m-cm-fpsS ASpØp sN√p-tºmƒ Abmsf {]oWn-∏n-
°m\pw {]tem-`n-∏n-°m\pw Bh-iy-am-b-hn[w kwkm-cn-°p-Ibpw
{]h¿Øn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-I, AtXhy‡n-Xs∂ BZy-sØ-bm-fpsS
hntcm-[n-bp-sS A
- S- pØv sN√p-tºmƒ Abmsf {]oWn-∏n-°p-Ibpw {]tem-
`n-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-hn[w kwkm-cn-°p-Ibpw {]h¿Øn-°p-I-bpw- sN-
øp-I. Cß-s\-bp≈ hy‡n-Ifpw hn`m-K-ßfpw Fhn-sS-bpap≠m-Im-dp-
≠v. hnhn[ apJ-ß-fp-ambn hnhn[ Bfp-Isf kao-]n®p P\ß-sf -]-
ckv-]cw i{Xp-°-fm-°nbpw XΩn-e-Sn-∏n®pw kzm¿Yw t\Sp-I-bmWv Ah-
c≠p apJ-ß-fp-≈-h¿ cpsS e£yw. kzm¿Y-em-`-Øn-\p-th≠n H∂n-e-[nIw apJ-ß-f-Wn-bp-∂-
hsc Xs∂-bmWv kmt¶-Xn-I-ambn ap\m-^n-Jp-Iƒ (I-]-S-∑m¿) F∂v
án en Én«≤p dG Ωn ƒr jn ¢ r ep ~o ép Jn ˜ »t Ñp æs dGn∫Énb :n∫Énb ¬o ær Yn ¬o ∏s dG »n °p VnQ In ôn jr ôn go »pHGCn ø
p SÉsædG ôu °n T ø r Yn
hnfn-°p-∂-Xv.
Im]-Sy-ap≈ hy‡n-Iƒ GXp kap-Zm-b-Øn\pw im]-am-Wv. hy‡n-
(iQÉîH) .m¬L
r ƒn Hp Ap ÉndƒDo gn hn ¬m Lr ƒn Hp Ap ÉndƒDo gn »pJÉCr jn …pòds G ø
p «r ¡n Lr ƒn dr G GnP ¬p ∏s dGn~ær Yp Iƒ XΩnepw kaq-l-߃ XΩn-ep-ap≈ i{Xp-X°pw hSw-h-en-Iƒ°pw
hnØp-]m-Ip-∂Xv GdnbIqdpw kzm¿Yw-`-cn-I-fmb I]-S-∑m-cm-sW-∂Xv
A_q-lp-d-bvd(-d)-bn¬\n∂v \nth-Z\w: \_n (k) {]kvXm- A\p-`-h-k-Xy-am-Wv. kz¥w c£-bnepw em`-Ønepw am{Xw hniz-kn-
hn®p: ""Hcp apJ-hp-ambn Hcp Iq´-scbpw as‰mcp apJ-hp-ambn °p∂ Ah¿°v kaq-l-Øns‚ Xm¬]-cyhpw c£-bp-sam∂pw Xosc
as‰mcp Iq´-scbpw kao-]n-°p-∂, c≠p apJ-ß-fp-≈-hsc {]iv\a√. X\n°p t\´-ap-≠m-°m≥ Ign-bp-sa∂p ImWp-tºmƒ kaq-
A¥y-Zn-\-Øn¬ A√m-lp-hn-¶¬ G‰hpw Zpjn® a\p-jy-cmbn lsØ apgp-h≥ H‰n-s°m-Sp-°m≥ t]mepw Hcp ap\m-^nJv aSn-°p-Ibn√.
\o ImWp-∂-Xm-Ip∂p.'' AXp-sIm-≠mWv ap\m-^n-Jp-I-fpsS imiz-X-amb Bhm-k-tI{µw \c-
a\p-jy-cn-ep-≠m-Ip∂ G‰hpw amc-I-amb Hcp kz`m-h-Zq-jy-Øn-te- I-Øns‚ ASn-Ø-´m-sW∂v hnip-≤-Jp¿B≥ Xm°oXp sNbvXn-´p-≈Xv.
°p hnc¬Nq≠p∂ lZo-km-Wn-Xv. apkvenw-Iƒ \njvI-f-¶hpw kc-f-hp- H∂n-e-[nIw apJ-ß-fp-≈-h¿ bYm¿Y-Øn¬ apJan-√m-Ø-h-cm-Wv.
amb kz`mh{]Ir-Xn-I-fp≈hcm-bn-cn-°-W-sa-∂mWv Ckvemw Dt±-in-°p- tæ—hpw _o`-’-hp-amb kzm¿Yw am{X-amWv Ah¿°p-≈-Xv. AXp aqSn-
∂-Xv. hy‡n-If - psS kz`m-hk
- w-kvIc
- Ww Ckvem-ans‚ al-Ømb e£y- sh-°m≥ Ah-k-tcm-NnXw s]mbvap-J-߃ amdn-amdn AWn-bp-I-bmWv
am-Wv. D∂-X-amb am\p-jnIKpW-߃ ]cn-t]m-jn-∏n-°m\pw A[-a-Kp- Ah¿ sNøp-∂X - v. kXy-am-Is
- ´, Ak-Xy-am-Is
- ´, GsX-¶nepw Nne {]am-
W-߃ Zqco-I-cn-°m\pw Bh-iy-amb At\-Iw A[ym-]-\-߃ ]cn- W-ßfpw aqey-ßfpw apdp-sI-∏n-Sn-°p-∂-h¿t° ÿnc-amb apJ-ap-≠mIq.
ip≤Jp¿-B-\nepw Xncp-kp-∂-Ønepw ImWmw. hy‡n-bp-sSbpw kaq- Ah-k-tcm-NnXw s]mbvap-J-ß-f-Wn-bp-∂-h¿ hy‡n-I-sfbpw kaq-
l-Øns‚bpw s]cp-am-‰-߃ kXy-k-‘hpw kw-kvIm-c-k-º-∂-hp-am-bn- l-sØbpw h©n-°p-∂Xv ]e-hn-[-Øn-em-bn-cn-°pw. Nne-t∏mƒ Bt£-
cn-°-W-sa∂v Ah- \n-jvI¿jn-°p-∂p. Bflm¿Y-X, hniz-kvX-X, ]-am-bn-cn°pw Ah-cpsS Bbp-[w. a‰p Nne-t∏mƒ {]iw-k-sbbpw
kvt\lw, kl-I-cWw XpS-ßnb DXvIr-jvS-Kp-W-߃ Dƒs°m-≈m≥ kvXpXn-sb-bp-am-bn-cn°pw Bbp-[-ambn kzoI-cn-°p-I. C\nbpw Nne-
Ckvemw apkvenw-I-tfmSv Kuch]q¿hw B⁄m-]n-®n-´p-≠v. GI-\mb t∏mƒ kl-I-c-W-Øn-s‚bpw tkh-\-Øn-s‚bpw HuZm-cy-Øn-s‚-bp-
A√m-lp-hn\v Ipºn-Sp-I, kmjvSmwKw sNøpI t]mep≈ ASn-ÿm-\- sams° cq]-Øn-em-bn-cn°pw Ah¿ Bfp-Isf h©n-X-cm-°p-I. a\p-
]-c-amb Imcy-am-bn-´mWv \√ Imcy-߃ sNøp-∂-Xn-s\bpw Jp¿-B≥ jy-a-\-€n¬ Im]Syw \ndbp-∂-tXmsS [oc-X, hniz-kvX-X, ÿncX XpS-
FÆn-bn-´p-≈X - v. A√mlp ]d-bp∂p: ""kXy-hn-izm-kn-It- f, \n߃ Ipºn- ßnb KpW-߃ AXn¬\n∂v Hfn-t®m-Sp-∂p. AXn-\m¬ kzm¿Y-em-`-
Øn-\p-th≠n GXp \ne kzoI-cn-°m\pw I]-S-∑m¿°v aSn-bp-≠m-hn-√.
F¶nepw Gj-Wnbpw ]c-Zq-j-Whpw apJ-kvXp-Xn-bp-amWv Ch¿ Gsd
D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ Bbp-[-߃.
Im]-Sy-Øn-s‚bpw s]mbvap-J-Øn-s‚bpw {]I-S-amb e£-W-ß-fn-
sem-∂mWv Gj-Wnbpw ]c-Zq-j-Whpw. AXp-sIm-≠mWv H∂n-e-[nIw
apJ-ß-fp-≈hsc-t∏m-se, Gj-Wn-°m-scbpw "G‰hpw Zpjn-®-h¿' F∂v
\_n (k) hnti-jn-∏n-®-Xv. Xz_vdm-\n-bpw Camw AlvaZpw D≤-cn® Hcp
lZo-kn¬ ]d-bp∂p: ""A√m-lp-hns‚ Zmk-∑m-cn¬ G‰hpw Zpjn-®-h¿
GjWn {]N-cn-∏n-°p-∂-h-cm-Ip-∂p. kvt\ln-X-∑msc ]nW-°p-∂-hcpw
\nc-]-cm-[n-Isf Ip‰m-tcm-]-W-߃ sIm≠v B{I-an-°p-∂-h-cp-amWv
Ah¿.'' ]t£, Gj-Wn-Iƒ tI´p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-h¿ ]e-t∏mgpw Xncp-
ta-\n-bpsS Cu Xm°o-Xp-Iƒ ]cn-K-Wn-°m-dn-√. GjWn-Ifpw ]c-Zq-j-
W-ßfpw D’m-l-tØmsS "Bkz-Zn-°p-∂-h¿' \oN-amb Hcp -km-aq-ln-
I- t{Zm-l-Øn\v t{]m’m-l\w \¬Ip-I-bmWv Xß-sf∂v Hm¿t°-≠-
Xm-Wv.
H∂n-tesd apJ-ß-fp-≈-h-cpsS as‰mcp kp{]-[m-\-amb Bbp-[-amWv
s]m≈-bmb apJ-kvXpXn. X߃°p sa®w In´p-sa∂p I≠m¬ Bsc-
bpw IW-°‰p kvXpXn-°m\pw GXp sNbvXn-sbbpw {]iw-kn-°m\pw
Ah¿ Xøm-dm-Ipw. Fs¥-¶nepw tIm´-ap-s≠∂p tXm∂n-bm¬ t\ctØ
X߃ kvXpXn°p-Ibpw {]iw-kn-°p-Ibpw sNbvX-hsc \nµn-°m\pw
]cn-l-kn-°m\pw Ah¿ H´pw aSn°p-I-bn-√.
I]S {]iw-k, {]iw-kn-°p-∂-h∂pw {]iw-kn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-h∂pw Hcp-
t]mse hn\m-i-I-c-am-Wv. {]iw-kn-°p-∂-hsc kw_-‘n-t®-S-tØmfw
\nc¿Y-Ihpw `ocp-Xz-]-c-hp-amb Cu sNbvXn Abm-fpsS hy‡n-XzsØ
\in-∏n-°p-∂p. {]iw-kn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿ th≠{X a\-»-‡n-bn-√m-Ø-h-cm-
sW-¶n¬ apJ-kvXp-Xn-bn¬ abßn kzbw ad-°p-∂p. XpS¿∂v Ah¿
Bfl-]-cn-tim-[-\-bn¬\n∂v hnap-J-cm-bn-Øo-cp-∂p. -Im-c-Ww, Abmƒ
sX‰p sNøp-tºmgpw icn sNøp-tºmgpw Hcp-t]mse apJ-kvXp-Xn-°m¿
Abm-fpsS t\sc {]iw-km-h-N-\-߃ h¿jn-°p-∂p. kvXpXn-]m-T-I-cm¬
kzm[o-\n-°s - ∏-Sp-∂h
- c
- n¬ {ItaW Aan-Xa
- mb Bflhnizmkw hf¿∂p-
h-cp-Ibpw Ah¿ Al-¶m-cn-Ifpw tkz—m-{]-aØ - c
- p-ambn amdp-Ibpw sNøp-
∂p. ]ns∂ kz¥w sNbvXn-Iƒ \ncq-]Ww sNø-s∏-Sp-∂tXm sX‰p-
Iƒ Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°-s∏-Sp-∂tXm kln-°m≥ t]mepw Ign-bmØ ]cn-
Xm-]-I-c-amb Hc-h-ÿ-bn-te°v B]-Xn-°p-∂p. C∆n-[-amWv apJ-kvXp-
Xn-Iƒ AXn\p hnt[-b-cm-Ip-∂-hsc \in-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. _pJm-cnbpw
apkvenapw A_q-aq-k(-d)-bn¬\n∂v D≤-cn® Hcp lZo-kn¬ ]d-bp∂p:
Hcn-°¬ Hcmƒ as‰mcmsf Aan-X-ambn kvXpXn-°p-Ibpw {]iw-kn-°p-
Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xmbn tI´-t∏mƒ \_n (-k) ]d™p: ""\n߃ B a\p-
jys\ \in-∏n-®p. As√-¶n¬ \n߃ Abm-fpsS apXp-sIm-Sn-®p-If - ™p.''
{]iw-k-\o-b-amb Imcy-߃ sNbvX-hsc A`n-\-µn-®p-Iq-sS∂v CXn-
\¿Y-an-√. \√ Imcy-߃ Bcp sNbvXmepw AXns\ A¿l-amb coXn-
bn¬ {]iw-kn-°p-∂Xv A`n-e-j-Wo-b-am-Wv. kXy-hn-izm-kn-I-fpsS
\n¿_‘ IS-a-bmb \∑sb t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°-ens‚ `mK-am-W-Xv. Xs‚
injy-∑m¿ {]iw-k-\o-b-amb Imcy-߃ sNøp-tºm-sgms° AXns\
{]iw-kn-°m\pw A`n-\-µn-°m\pw \_n (-k) aSn-°m-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√.
F∂m¬, B {]iw-k°pw A`n-\-µ-\-Øn-\p-sams° Hc-Xn-cp-≠m-bn-cp-
∂p. \_n (k) Hcn-°epw Hcmsf Abmƒ A¿ln-°p-∂-Xn-e-[nIw {]iw-
kn-°p-Itbm A`n-\-µn-°p-Itbm sNøm-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. AXncpIS∂
{]iwk Hcp-Xcw Im]-Sy-am-sW-∂-Xn\p ]pd-sa, k¿h-kvXp-Xnbpw A√m-
lp-hn\p am{X-am-sW-∂Xv kXy-hn-izm-kn-bpsS {]am-Whpw IqSn-bm-Ip-
∂p. Bscbpw A√m-lp-hn-t\-°mƒ kvXpXn-°p-Itbm ]cn-ip-≤-cm-°p-
Itbm sNø-cp-sX∂v \_n (-k) IWn-i-ambn ]Tn-∏n-®n-´p-≠v.
apJ-kvXpXn tI´p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂Xv ]e¿°pw Hcp kpJ-amWv. Cß-
s\-bp-≈-h-cmWv apJ-kvXp-Xn°v hfw \¬Ip-∂-Xv. Xß-sf, Xß-fpsS
k¬Kp-W-ßsf h[n-°p-I-bmWv kvXpXn]mT-I¿ bYm¿Y-Øn¬ sNøp-
∂-sX∂v AØ-c-°m¿ a\-€n-em-°m-dn-√. kvXpXn-]m-T-Isc Fdn-t™m-
Sn-°W- s
- a-∂mWv \_n (-k) ]Tn-∏n®n´p-≈X- v. anJvZm-Zn(-d)¬\n∂v apkvenw
D≤-cn® Hcp lZo-kn¬ C{]-Imcw ]d-bp∂p: ""Hcn°¬ Hcmƒ Dkvams\
(d) apJ-kvXpXn ]d-bp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. CXp tI´v anJvZmZv Hcp ]nSn Nc¬
hmcn kvXpXn-]m-TI
- s‚ apJ-sØ-dn-™p. F¥n-\mWv A{]-Imcw sNbvX-
sX∂v Dkvam≥ (-d) Bcm-™-t∏mƒ anJvZmZv (d) ]d™p: \_n (k)
Acp-fn-bn-cn-°p∂p: ""kvXpXn-]m-T-Isc I≠m¬ Ah-cpsS apJØv \n-
߃ aÆp-hmcn Fdn-bpI.''