Independent: Subjective: �Nahihirapan ako Ineffective airway clearance Bronchial asthma is a chronic After 3 days of nursing interventions, � Auscultate breath sounds. Note adventitious � Some degree of bronchospasm is present with After 3 days of nursing interventions, huminga� as verbalized by the patient. Objective: � Use of accessory muscle. � Abnormal breath sounds. related to increased production of secretions. inflammatory disease of the airways, associated with recurrent, reversible airway obstruction with intermittent episodes of wheezing and dyspnea. Bronchial hypersensitivity is caused by various the patient will demonstrate behaviors to improve airway clearance. breath sounds like wheezes, crackles and rhonchi. � Elevate head of the bed, have patient lean on overbed table or sit on edge of the bed. � Keep environmental obstructions in airway and may or may not be manifested in adventitious breath sounds. � Elevation of the bed facilitates respiratory function by use of gravity. � Precipitators of allergic type of the patient was able to demonstrate behaviors to improve airway clearance. � V/S taken as stimuli, which pollution to a respiratory follows: innervate the vagus minimum like reactions that T: 37.3 P: 82 R: 25 nerve and beta adrenergic receptor cells of the airways, dust, smoke and feather pillows, according to individual can trigger or exacerbate onset of acute episode. BP: 110/80 leading to bronchial situation. smooth muscle � Encourage or � Provides patient constriction, assist with with some hypersecretion of mucus, and mucosal edema. abdominal or pursed lip breathing exercises. means to cope with or control dyspnea and reduce air � Assist with tapping. � Coughing is measures to improve most effective in an upright effectiveness of cough effort. position after chest percussion. � Increased fluid intake to 3000 ml/ day. Provide warm or tepid liquids. Collaborative: � Administer bronchodilators as prescribed. � Hydration helps decrease the viscosity of secretions, facilitating expectoration. Using warm liquids may decrease bronchospasm. � To reduce the viscosity of secretions. � Increased fluid intake to 3000 ml/ day. Provide warm or tepid liquids. Collaborative: � Administer bronchodilators as prescribed. � Hydration helps decrease the viscosity of secretions, facilitating expectoration. Using warm liquids may decrease bronchospasm. � To reduce the viscosity of secretions.