Pompa de alimentare - PA

Debitul masic la cazan D

m
550 :=
kg
s
Crestere presiune in PA p
PA
270 := bar
Densitatea medie a apei 890 :=
kg
m
3
g 9.80665 :=
m
s
2
Inaltimea de pompare necesara
H
nec
p
PA
10
5

g
:= H
nec
3094 = mca
Inaltimea de pompare aleasa H 1.02 H
nec
:= H 3155 = mca
se rotunjeste ( ) H 3150 := mca
Debit volumic necesar a fi pompat Q
v_nec
D
m

:= Q
v_nec
0.61798 =
m
3
s
Debit volumic ales la T.P.A. Q
v
1.07 Q
v_nec
:= Q
v
0.66124 =
m
3
s
se rotunjeste ( ) Q
v
0.66 :=
m
3
s
Debit volumic la Booster T.P.A. Q
v_Booster
Q
v
2
:= Q
v_Booster
0.33 =
m
3
s
pompa de tip Booster = pompa inaintasa (folosita pentru eliminarea cavitatiei)
Debit volumic la E.P.A. (2*55 %) Q
v_EPA_2
Q
v
2
:= Q
v_EPA_2
0.33 =
m
3
s
Debit volumic la E.P.A. (3*36 %) Q
v_EPA_3
Q
v
3
:= Q
v_EPA_3
0.22 =
m
3
s

TPA
- se va lua egal cu
randamentul intern al CJP
Randament T.P.A.
TPA
0.82 :=
Randament E.P.A.
EPA
0.8 :=
Randament KH (E.P.A.)
KH_EPA
0.97 := KH - cupla hidraulica
Randament mec. A.T. (E.P.A.)
m_AT_EPA
0.98 := AT - amplificator de turatie
EPA fara A.T. (fara Booster)
s 0.015 := p 1 :=
Turatie motor electri c n
m_el
1 s ( )
3000
p
:= n
m_el
2955 = rpm
Turatia pompei n
PA
n
m_el

KH_EPA
:= n
PA
2866 = rpm
Puterea mecanica la K motor el.(2*55 %) P
m_2
Q
v_EPA_2
g H

EPA

KH_EPA
1000
:= P
m_2
11692 = kW
Puterea mecanica la K motor el.(3*36 %) P
m_3
Q
v_EPA_3
g H

EPA

KH_EPA
1000
:= P
m_3
7794 = kW
1
Se alege numarul de trepte astfel incat pompa
sa fie centrifugala normala, iar inaltimea de
pompare pe o treapta sa fie cuprinsa intre 90 si
240 m.c.a.. Varianta care nu indeplineste
conditiile se elimina.
Numar de trepte
z
tr_2
10 :=
(2*55 %)
z
tr_3
14 :=
(3*36 %)
Inaltimea pe treapta
H
tr_2
H
z
tr_2
:= H
tr_2
315 = mca
=> Nu
H
tr_3
H
z
tr_3
:= H
tr_3
225 = mca
Rapiditate dimensionala rap. la Q
n
q_2
n
PA
Q
v_EPA_2

H
z
tr_2

0.75
:= n
q_2
22.02 =
n
q_3
n
PA
Q
v_EPA_3

H
z
tr_3

0.75
:= n
q_3
23.14 =
EPA cu A.T. (si cu Booster)
s 0.015 := p 2 :=
Turatie motor electri c
n
m_el
1 s ( )
3000
p
:= n
m_el
1477.5 = rpm
Turatia pompei Booster
n
Booster
n
m_el
:= n
Booster
1477.5 = rpm
Puterea mecanica la K motor el.(2*55 %)
P
m_2
Q
v_EPA_2
g H

EPA

KH_EPA

m_AT_EPA
1000
:=
P
m_2
11930.2 = kW
Puterea mecanica la K motor el.(3*36 %)
P
m_3
Q
v_EPA_3
g H

EPA

KH_EPA

m_AT_EPA
1000
:=
P
m_3
7953.5 = kW
P
m_2
; P
m_3
- putere necesara pentru antrenarea pompei principale si a celei Booster
Rapiditate dimensionala rap. la Q
n
q
24 :=
centrifugala normala
Inaltimea de pompare Booster
H
Booster_2
n
Booster
Q
v_Booster

n
q

4
3
:= H
Booster_2
116.082 = mca
H
Booster_2
120 := mca aleasa ( )
H
Booster_3
n
Booster
Q
v
3

n
q

4
3
:= H
Booster_3
88.587 = mca
H
Booster_3
90 := mca aleasa ( )
Inaltime de pompare - pompa principala
H
pp_2
H H
Booster_2
:= H
pp_2
3030 = mca
H
pp_3
H H
Booster_3
:= H
pp_3
3060 = mca
Numar de trepte: maxim 7 (se alege)
z
tr_pp_2
6 :=
(2*55 %)
z
tr_pp_3
6 :=
(3*36 %)
2
Inaltime de pompare - pt. o treapta - pompa principala: cuprinsa intre 150 si 600 m.c.a.
H
pp_1tr_2
H
pp_2
z
tr_pp_2
:=
H
pp_1tr_2
505 = mca
H
pp_1tr_3
H
pp_3
z
tr_pp_3
:= H
pp_1tr_3
510 = mca
Turatia - pompei pri ncipale: cuprinsa intre 3000 si 7000 rot/min (de preferat in j ur de 5000 rot/min)
n
PA_2
n
q
Q
v_EPA_2
H
pp_1tr_2
( )
0.75
:= n
PA_2
4450.64 = rpm
n
PA_3
n
q
Q
v_EPA_3
H
pp_1tr_3
( )
0.75
:= n
PA_3
5491.33 = rpm
TPA cu R.T. pentru Booster
p 2 :=
Se alege turatia pompei Booster aceeasi cu cea pe care ar avea-o daca
ar fi antrenata cu un motor electric cu p=2. s 0.015 :=
Turatie motor electri c n
m_el
1 s ( )
3000
p
:= n
m_el
1477.5 = rpm
Turatia pompei Booster n
Booster
n
m_el
:= n
Booster
1477.5 = rpm
Rapiditate dimensionala rap. la Q n
q
24 := centrifugala normala
Inaltimea de pompare Booster H
Booster_2
n
Booster
Q
v_Booster

n
q

4
3
:=
H
Booster_2
116.082 = mca H
Booster_2
120 := mca aleasa ( )
H
pp
H H
Booster_2
:= H
pp
3030 = mca
Puterea mecanica la K turbina.(1*110 %) P
m_TPA
Q
v
g H

TPA
1000
:= P
m_TPA
22128.5 = kW
Numar de trepte z
tr_pp_2
5 := (2*55 %)
Inaltime de pompare - pt. o treapta - pompa principala: cuprinsa intre 400 si 750 m.c.a.
H
pp_1tr_2
H
pp_2
z
tr_pp_2
:=
H
pp_1tr_2
606 = mca
Turatia - pompei pri ncipale
n
PA_2
n
q
Q
v
H
pp_1tr_2
( )
0.75
:= n
PA_2
3608.23 = rpm
3