R߃

{]Wbn®p!
Hcp Iq´w PnlmZnIfpsS
A\-p`hkm£yw

Bbni kPv\ ■-

CsXmcp \\-hp≈ kwkm-c-am-Wv. `uXn-I-X-bpsS IÆ-©n-∏n-°p∂ ]f-]-f-∏n¬ \n∂pw hnIe

hnizm-k-ß-fpsS Nß-e-s°-´p-I-fn¬ \n∂pw c£-s∏´v [h-f-tim-`-bm¿∂ Ckvem-ans‚ kpµcXoc-
tØ°v \S-∂p-I-b-dnb Hcp-Iq´w Aapkvenw s]¨Ip-´n-I-fpsS A\p-`-h-ß-fpsS IY. tdm°pw
t]m∏pw kn\n-am-‰nIv Um≥kpw am{Xa√ sIm¥bpw P]-am-ebpw Nn√p-Iq-´nse I¨Xp-d-°mØ
Ifn-a¨ {]Xn-a-Ifpw PohnXtam£-Øn-\mbn H∂pw \¬Ip-∂n-s√∂v Xncn-®-dn™v GI-\pw AXzn-
Zo-b-\p-amb {kjvSm-hns‚ BZ¿isØ {]W-bn®v k¿∆hpw Dt]-£n-®p-t]m∂ Hcp ]‰w "Pnlm-Zn-
I-fpsS' Xpd∂p]d-®n¬. krjvSn®v kwc-£n®v hgn-\-S-Øp∂ temI-c-£n-Xm-hns‚ Z¿i-\-ßsf
s\-t©‰n F∂-Xns‚ t]cn¬,- ]nd∂phoW hoSpw Ifn-®p-h-f¿∂ aÆpw shSn™v D‰-h-scbpw DS-
b-h-scbpw Dt]-£n®v ]cp-]-cpØ PohnXbmYm¿Yy-ß-fn-te°v Imse-Sp-Øp-sh® GXm\pw ae-
bmfn s]¨Ip-´n-I-fpsS A\p-`-h-ß-fpsS ]¶p-sh-°¬. CXn¬ sk≥tk-j-\p-Iƒ D≠m-bn-s°m-
≈-W-sa-∂n-√; FIvkv¢p-ko-hp-Ifpw "sR´n-∏n-°p∂ cl-ky--ßfpw' Is≠-Øm≥ Ign-s™∂pw

2009 Un-k-w-_¿- 9
hcn-√. ioXn-Ic
- n® Ac-a\ - I- f - n-en-cp∂v "s]m≈p∂ bmYm¿Yy-
ßsf' Ipdn®v XpS¿teJ-\-sa-gp-Xp∂ am[yaXºp-cm-°-
∑mcpsS am[y-a` - m-jt- bmfw Fcnhpw ]pfnbpw Is≠-Øm\pw
Ign-t™-°n-√. ]s£ Ign™ aq∂v amk-tØmfw tÃPp-
Ifpw Nm\¬ap-dn-Ifpw BtLm-jn-®Xpw HSp-hn¬ "tIc-f-
Øn¬ eu PnlmZv Is≠-Øn-bn√' F∂ tImSXnbpsS
{]tbm-KsØ Ip‰-k-Ω-X-sa-t∂mWw aq∂v tImfw Xe-s°-
´m°n ^b¬ aS-°n-b-Xp-amb Hcp hnj-b-Øn¬ ImWmsX
t]mb KZvKZ-ß-fp-sSbpw s\Sp-ho¿∏n-s‚bpw AS-°n-∏n-Sn®
tXß-ep-I-fp-sS-bpw IY-Iƒ CXn¬ ImWmw. amkßfmbn
ae-bmf {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-ß-fn-eqsS \n߃ I≠p-sIm-≠n-cn-
°p∂ Cc-Iƒ°p th≠n IÆo¿s]mgn-°p∂ th´-°m-cpsS
]Xnhp G‰p- ] - d - ® n- e p- I - f √ CXv . adn®v Cc- I - s f∂pw
Cubmw]m‰-I-sf∂pw, A]-Iz {]W-b-Øns‚ _en-bm-Sp-I-
sf∂pw am[ya- ß ƒ hnti- j n- ∏ n® \nc- h [n "PnlmZo
s]¨Ip-´n-I-fp'sS Hcp kulrZ kw`m-jWw; Ckvem-ans\
{]W-bn® Ah-cpsS ]®-bmb Xpd∂p]d-®n-ep-Iƒ.
NNN
CXv tUmIvS¿ ao\. {]Wb dn{Iq-´nw-Kn\v tIc-f-Øn¬
t\XrXzw \¬In-b-h-sf∂v Hcp ae-bmf ]{Xw c≠p-tImfw
t^mt´mklnXw hnti-jn-∏n® bphXn. kzh-kX - n-bn-en-cp∂v
ta¬ Btcm-]-W-߃°v adp-]Sn ]d-bp-tºmƒ ao\-bpsS
hm°p-Iƒ°v tcmjØns‚ NqSv. Xs‚ {]kwKw tIc-f-
Ønse bph-Xn-Isf {]W-b-Ip-cp-°n¬ s]SpØm\msW-
¶n¬ AXv bqSq_n¬ A]v t emUv sNøpambncpt∂m?
clkyambn hnZym¿YnIƒ°nSbn¬ {]Ncn∏n°pIbmbncp-
∂nt√ sNøpI! ao\ tNmZn-°p-∂p. Xo¿®bmbpw aX-{]t_m-
[\w B {]kwKØns‚ `mKw Xs∂bmbncp∂p. aX{]-
t_m-[\cwKtØbv°v IS∂phcm≥ AXn¬ kZ ns\
DZvt_m[n∏n°p∂pap≠v. aX{]t_m[\w Hmtcm apkven-
ans‚bpw _m[yXbmWpXm\pw. ]t£ Chco {]Ncn∏n-
°p∂ GsX¶nepw lnU¨ {]t_m[\Ønt\m PnlmZn-
t\m AXn¬ t{]cn∏n°p∂n√. "PnlmZv' F∂ kwRvP Ckv-
eman¬ ]ca]cnip≤amb H∂ns\ Ipdn°m\mWv D]tbm-
Kn°p∂Xv. F∂m¬ Cu ]ZsØ G‰hpw XcwXmgv∂ \ne-
hmcØntebv ° v sIm≠ph∂psh∂XmWv hna¿iI¿
sNbvX H∂masØ sX‰v.
Xs‚ A\p-`h hnh-cW{]kw-K-Øn¬ k∂n-ln-Xcm-b-
h-cpsS apJw ambv-®p-I-f-™mWv Nn{Xo-I-cWw \S-Øn-b-
sX∂v {]N-cn-∏n-°p-∂-h¿ Hcn-°-se-¶nepw B {]kwKw apgp-
h≥ I≠n-´pt≠m F∂ Imcyw kwi-b-am-Wv. tÃPnse
_m\-dn¬ IrXy-ambn t{]m{Km-ans‚ t]cpw Xoø-Xnbpw tcJ-
s∏-Sp-Øn-bXv ImWmØh-cm-bn-cn-°n√ CXv {]N-cn-∏n-°p∂
Bfp-Iƒ. tIc-f-Ønse Hcp {]apJ apkvenw kwL-S\ \S-
Ønb {]kvXpX ]cn-]m-Sn-bpsS kn.UnIƒ C∂pw hn]-Wn-
bn¬ e`y-am-Wv. AsX√mw kuI-cy-]q¿∆w hnkvac - n®v A\m-
hiy ]pI-a-d-Iƒ krjvSn-°m-\mWv lnµpXz kwL-S-\bpw
Ah-cpsS Iqen-sb-gp-Øp-Imcpw {ian-°p-∂Xv. ao\ ]d-bp∂p.
Hcp XnI™ bmYm-kvXnI {_m“W IpSpw-_-Øn¬
P\n® ao\ Xs‚ aXwam‰ A\p-`hw Cßs\ hnh-cn-°p∂p:
""sslµ-hm-Nm-c-߃ IWn-i-ambn ]pe¿Øn-t∏m-cp∂ IpSpw-
2009 Un-k-w-_¿-
_-am-bn-cp∂p Ft‚-Xv. kz¥-sa∂v ]d-bm\p≈ hnizm-km-
Nm-c-ß-sf√mw A—-\-Ω-am-cn¬ \n∂mWv ]I¿∂p In´n-b-
Xv. XßfpsS A\pjvTm\߃°∏pdØv as‰mcpaXhnizm-
kw kaqlØneps≠∂v Nn¥n®n´v t]mepan√mXncp∂ Ip´n-
°mew. CXc aX-Z¿i-\-ßsf Ipdn®v tIƒ°m≥ XpS-ßp-
∂XpXs∂ saUn-°¬ tImf-Pn¬ Fw.-_n.-_n.-F-kn\v ]Tn-
°p-tºmƒ. ]e-t∏mgpw a‰p-]e aX-Z¿i-\-ß-fp-ambn am‰p-c-
®p-t\m-°p-tºmƒ Xs‚ hnizm-k-Ønse ]cm-[o-\-X-Iƒ,
lnµp-Z¿i-\-ßsf Ipdn-®p≈ Xs‚ A⁄-X- -sIm-≠p IqSn-
bs√ F∂v Biz-kn-°m≥ {ian-®n-´p-≠v; {]tXy-In®v GI-
ssZhmcm[\tbbpw ac-Wm-\-¥cPohn-X-sØ-bpw Ip-dn-®v.
At∏mƒ lnµpZ¿i\sØ°pdn®p≈ Xs‚ A⁄X°p-
≈ ]cn-lmcw IqSn tXSn-bmWv Fw.-_n.-_n.-Fkv ]T-\-Im-
eØv KoXm-¢m-kn¬ tNcm≥ Bcw-`n-®-Xv. `K-hXvKoXsb
Ipdn-s®-¶nepw Bg-Øn¬ ]Tn-°Wsa∂pw AXp-hgn CXc
aX-Z¿i-\ß - sf XS-bm-\p≈ IcpØm¿÷n-°W - s- a∂pambn-
cp∂p Dt±-iw. A∂p-hsc a\- ns\ Ae-´n-bn-cp∂ Hcp]mSv
tNmZy-߃°v DØcw tXSn-bm-bn-cp∂p ]T-\w. ]s£
]Tn°pwtXmdpw tNmZy-߃ k¿∏m-Imcw ]q≠v Xs∂-
Øs∂ Xncn-™p-sIm-Øm≥ XpS-ßn.
Fw.-_n.-_n.-Fkv Ah-km\ h¿j-am-hp-tºm-tg°pw AXv-
hsc Ah-KWn®n-cp∂ Ckvem-ans\ Ipdn®v ]Tn-°m-\p≈
A`nhmRvN IqSn-°qSn h∂p. ac-Wm-\-¥cPohn-XsØ Ipdn-
®p≈ Jp¿-B\ - n-Im-[ym-]\
- ß
- ƒ GsXmcp ]cn-Xÿ - n-Xn-bn¬
Pohn-°p∂ a\p-jy-s‚bpw tNmZ-\-Isf Xr]vXn-s∏-Sp-Øm≥
t]m∂Xv Xs∂-bm-Wv.
Bbn-S°v saUn-°¬ tImfPv Iymº-kn¬ \S∂ "tPym-
Xn¿K-ab' F∂ t{]m{Kmw Pohn-X-Øn\p hensbmcp hgn-
Øn-cn-hm-bn. {]Ya tNmZy-I¿Øm-hmbn {]kvXpX ]cn-]m-
Sn-bn¬ ]s¶-SpØ Xs‚ kwkm-c-߃ C∂pw C‚¿s\-‰n¬
e`y-am-Wv. "ao‰v Z dnth¿´v' ]cn-]m-Sn-sb {]Wb aXwam‰-
Øns‚ iwsJmen-\m-Zambn ]cn-Nb - s
- ∏-Sp-Øp∂ am[ya \ncq-
]-Isct¥ Cu hoUntbm ¢n∏v ImWm-sX-t]m-bXv? ao\
ho≠pw ]pXnb kw`hhnIm-k-ß-fn-te°v a\w Xpd-°p-∂p.
NNN
""ImtØm-enIv _nj∏v Iu¨kn-ens‚ Ac-a-\-bn¬
\n∂v IpØn-°p-dn® IW-°p-ambn \S∂h¿s°t¥ hkvXp-
10
Xm-]c - a
- mbn Cu hnj-bß - t- fmSv kwh-Zn-°p-∂h - c
- psS apºn¬
\mhn-dß - n-t∏m-bXv?'' at\m-ca \yqkv Nm\¬ N¿®-bn¬ ]s¶-
SpØv hymP IW-°p-Iƒ D≤cn®v IpSp-ßn-t∏mb kwLv]cn-
hm¿ _p≤n-Po-hn-bpsS Zpc-h-ÿsb Ipdn®v, Xncp-h-\-¥-]pc-
Øp \n∂pw F©n-\o-bd - nwKv ]T-\t- h-fb- n¬ Ckvemw kzoIcn-
® hn[p-hn-t‚-XmWv tNmZyw. ""Iq´n-bn-W-°m≥ Ign-bmØ
A°-߃ sImt≠m hnf-°n-bn-W-°m≥ Ign-bmØ hm°p-
Iƒs°m-t≠m Xa-kvI-cn-°m≥ Ign-bp∂ H∂√ Ckvem-
anIZ¿i-\w. Hcn-°-se-¶nepw AXns‚ am[pcyw A\p-`-hn-
®-h¿°-dnbmw AXv Pohn-XØ - n¬ \¬Ip∂ im¥nbpw kam-
[m-\h - pw. tIhew Nne {]Wb\mS-Iß - f- n-eqsS aXXo{hhmZ-
Ø
- n¬ sN∂p-ho-gm≥ am{Xw Zp¿_-ec - msWm A`ykvXhnZycm-
b Iymw]-knse s]¨Ip-´n-Iƒ. k¿°m¿ \n›-bn® {]mb-
]q¿Øn hbs -¶nepw ]cn-KW - n-°m≥ CØcw Btcm-]Ww
D∂-bn-°p-∂-h¿ {i≤n-t°-≠-Xnt√!'' Cet{ŒmWnIv F©o-
\n-b-dnw-Kn¬ dm¶p--Im-cn--bmb adnbw hn[p tNmZn-°p-∂p.
lnµp-aXhnizm-kn I - q-Sn-bmb A—s‚ ktlm-Zc - ]
- p-{Xs‚
hm°p-Iƒ kXy-a-X-Øn-te-s°-Øn°m≥ t{]c-I-amb IY-
bmWv adnbw hn[p hnP-b\v ]d-bm-\p-≈-Xv. A—s‚ acWw
Xf¿Ønb timI-aq-I-amb Hcp kmbwk‘y-bn-em-bn-cp∂p
a\p-hns‚ tNmZyw. Xm\n-Xp-hsc Bcm-[n-®p-sIm-≠n-cp∂
I√n¬ sImØnb apgp-h≥ hn{K-l-ßfpw \ncp-]-Im-cn-I-fm-
sW∂v BZy-ambn tXm∂n-Øp-S-ßnb \nan-jw! Xt∂mSv G-
sXmcp Imcy-Øn\p th≠nbmtWm ¢mknse apkvenw kp-
lrØp°ƒ hotdmsS hmZn-®Xv AtX Imcyw Hcp lnµphn-
izmkn; AXpw, Xs∂ Gsd Adn-bp∂ Xs‚ A—s‚ ktlm- kwÿm-\Øv H‰-{]-Wb aXw-am-‰hpw \S-∂n-´n-s√∂ tImS-
Z-c]
- p-{X≥ ]d-™t- ∏m-gp-≠m-b A¤pXw! kXy-Øn¬ AXm- Xnhn[n-tbm-Sp-IqSn Ah-ti-jn® Kymkp-IqSn \jvSs- ∏´ Ah-
bn-cp∂p Xs‚ Kuc-h-]-c-amb Ckvem-anI ]T-\-Øn-\p≈ ÿ-bn-emWv {iocm-a-tk\m AwK-߃. Z£nW Im\-dbn-
BZy t{]c-W. epw, DUp∏n taJ-e-I-fn-ep-a-S°w I¿Wm-SIm kwÿm-\-
Øns‚ hnhn[ `mK-ßf - n-te-°mbn Xøm¿ sNbvXph® e£-
hn{K-l-ß-fn-√m-Ø, I√pw achpw Nµ\[q]hpw a[y-
I-W-°n\v t_m[-h¬°-cW kn.-Un-I-fp-sSbpw eLp-te-J-
h¿Øn-I-fp-an-√mØ Ckvem-ans‚ kpµ-c-ap-JsØ BcmWv
I-fp-sSbpw t]mÃ-dp-I-fp-sSbpw 2500 hf-≠n-b¿am-cp-sSbpw
{]W-bn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-I. ASn-a˛- D - S- a ka-Xz-hpw, kv{Xo˛-]p-cpj
"`oIc hnh-c-W-߃' HSp°w Pe-tc-J-bmbn Ah-km\n®p.
ka-Xz-hp-sa√mw at‰Xv aX-Øn-emWv CXn-tesd Is≠-Øm-
≥ Ign-bp-I...'' Ckvem-anIZ¿i-\sØ Ipdn-®p ]d-bp-tºmƒ I¿Wm-SIm kwÿm-\Øv {]W-b-a-Xw-am-‰-Øns‚ t]cn-
hn[p hmNm-e-bm-hp-∂p. ¬ \S∂ \mS-I-tIm-em-l-e-ß-fpsS \nP-ÿn-Xn, IW-°p-
Iƒ \ncØn s]mfn-s®-gp-Xp-I-bmWv AhnsS \n∂pw Ckv-
NNN
emwaXw Bt«-jn® tUmIvS¿ dknb. ""aXw am‰ {]W-b-
{]W-bn®v aXw-am-dnb lnµp s]¨Ip-´n-Iƒ˛7500 Øns‚ BZy hm¿Ø-Iƒ FØp-∂Xv awK-em-]p-cØp \n∂p-
am-Wv. CXn-\mbn apJw ad®v Nm\-ep-Iƒ°p ap∂n¬ {]Xy-
CXn-\mbn {]h¿Øn-°p∂ a{Z- -Iƒ-˛13
£-s∏´ ]e-cp-sSbpw X\n-\ndw X\n°v hy‡-ambn Adn-bmw.''
Xo{h-hm-Z{- ]-h¿Ø\-Øn-\mbn D]-tbm-Ks
- ∏-Sp-Øp-∂h - ¿-˛1000 dknb Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sp-∂p. ""\memƒ tIƒs° ]d-bm≥ Ign-
lnµp-aX - Ø
- n-te°v XncnsI hcm≥ B{K-ln-°p-∂h - ¿˛ 3000 bmØ Nne sshb‡nI Xm¬]-cy-߃°p th≠n-bmWv
""\ΩpsS s]¨a-°sf c£n-°q, cmPysØ c£n°q'' CXns\ P\a[y-Øn-te°v Cd-°m≥ t\XrXzw \¬Inb
F∂ Iymw]-bn\ns‚ `mK-ambn {iocm-a-tk\m Xe-h≥ {]- ]ecpw {]h¿Øn-®n-´p-≈-Xv. Ah-c-S°w CXn¬ sX‰p-[cn-
tamZv apØ-enJv I¿Wm-S-I-bnse _wKfpcphn¬ \S-Ønb °-s∏´ apgp-h-\m-fp-Iƒ°pw A√mlp k∑m¿Kw \¬Is´
hm¿ØmktΩ-f-\-Øn¬ ]pd-Øp-hn´ IW-°p-I-fm-Wn-Xv. Ft∂ {]m¿Yn-°m-\p-≈q.'' dknb ]d™p\n¿Øp-∂p.
IW-°nse A°-ß-fpsS FÆw Npcp-ßm\pw Bbn-c-߃ Imdpw ss_°pw samss_epw t]m°-‰p-aW - n-bp-aS- ß
- p∂
\qdp-I-fm-hm\pw XpS¿∂v H‰-kw-Jy-bmbn ]cn-W-an-°m-\p- taml\hmKvZm-\-ß-fmWv sNdp-∏-°msc CØcw I¿Ω-ß-
ap≈ Ime-b-fhv BgvN-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p. Ah-km\w AXv Nma- fn-te°v BI¿jn-°p-∂-sX∂ am[yaI≠p-]n-Sp-Ø-ßsf
cmPv \K¿ kztZ-in\n kn¬cmPnepw `¿Ømhv ae-bm-fn-bmb dknb ]cn-l-kn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Ckvem-ans‚ ioX-f-—m-b-bn¬
Ajv°-dnepw am{Xw HXp-ßn. Ign™ \hw-_¿ ]Xn-\m- \n∂v e`n-°p∂ Cu kam-[m\w GXp `uXnIkpJ--ß-fn¬
en\v Ajv°-dns\ Ip‰hnap‡-\m-°n-s°m-≠v, I¿Wm-SIm \n∂m-Wv t\Sm-\m-hpI?
2009 Un-k-w-_¿- 11
 kz¥sa∂v ]dbm\p≈Xv apgph≥ Dt]£n®v DSpØ
{U v am{X-ambn ]Sn-bn-d-ßn-b-t∏mgpw Rm\-\p-`-hn® Ahm-
Ny-amb B\-µw! ]n∂n´ Ccp-]Xv h¿j-Øn-\n-S-bnse Pohn-
X-Øn¬ F\n°v ssIh-∂n-´n-√mØ H∂m-bn-cp∂p AXv.
am{X-a√
- , \msf ac-Wm-\¥- cPohn-XsØ Ipdn® kpµc{]Xo-
£-Ifpw.
Jp¿-B-\nse {`qW-imkv{X ]cm-a¿i-ß-fm-bn-cp∂p dkn-
bbpsS lrZbw Iog-S-°n-b-Xv. Fw.-_n.-_n.-Fkv ]T-\-cw-K-
Øp-t]m-epw Gsd Xe-th-Z\ krjvSn® {`qWimkv{Xhnj-
b-߃ h≈n-]p≈n sX‰msX 1400 h¿j-߃°p apºv \nc-
£-c-\mb Hcp B´n-S-bs‚ \mhn-eqsS temIw {ihn-°p-I!
Fs∂ kw_-‘n-®n--S-tØmfw ANn-¥y-am-bn-cp∂p AXv. ]c-
am-h[n hmbn°m\pw Adn-bm-\p-ap≈ Pn⁄m-k-bm-bn-cp∂p
A°m-e-Øv. ]S-®-h≥ AXn\v X°-Xmb {]Xn-^-ehpw X-
∂p. Ahs‚ CjvSs - ∏´ ASn-aI
- ƒ°p-am{Xw \¬Ip∂ k∑m-
¿KZ¿i-\w. `uXnI ku`m-Ky-߃ Hs∂m-∂mbn sImgn-™p-
t]m-hp-tºmgpw ]S-®-h≥ \¬Inb Cu al-Ømb A\p-{K-
l-Øns‚ BÀm-Z-Øn¬ Pohn-X-sØ kzbwka¿∏n-°p-I-
bmWv dknb.
NNN
aXwamdnb Xs∂ hnhmlw Ign®p F∂-Xns‚ t]cn¬
Ac-e£w cq] iº-f-ap≈ `¿Øm-hns‚ tPmen \jvSs∏´
k¶-S-Øn-emWv Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw kztZ-in\nbmb {ipXn. `¿-
Ømhv Aøq-_n-s\m∏w h≠q¿ ]p∂∏mebnse `¿Xrho´n-
en-cp-∂mWv {ipXn "kvt\l-kw-hmZw amkn-I'--°mbn a\- p-
Xp-d-∂-Xv. Fd-WmIp-fsØ Hcp- {]ikvX Atacn°≥ Iº-
\n-bn¬ tPmen sNbvXncp∂ Aøq-_n\v DØ-c-hm-Z-s∏-´-h-
cn¬ \n∂p-≠mb tamiw {]Xn-I-c-W-amWv tPmen \jvSs∏-
Sm≥ CS-bm-°n-b-Xv. sIm®n≥ k¿hIemimebn¬ \n∂v
jn∏v Unssk\nwKv ]mkmb Cu bphmhn\v Iymºkv ske-
£≥ hgnbmWv Im°\m´p≈ A¥mcm{„ Iº\nbn¬ tPm-
en In´nbXv. Iº\n Bh-iy-Øn-\mbn AƒPo-cn-b-bn¬
hnkn-‰n-em-bn-cp∂ At±-l-Øn\v, AtX bm{X Xo{h-hm-Z-
Øn-\p th≠nbmsW∂v Nn{Xo-I-cn-®p-sIm-≠p≈ t]meo-kp-
Im-cpsS kwkmcw XpS¿tPmen°v hnLm-X-ambn amdn. Hcp
"Aapkvenw s]¨Ip´n'bmWv Xs‚ `mcy F∂-XmWv Xo{h-
hm-Z-Øns‚ {]Xy£tcJ-bmbn C‚-en-P≥kv Is≠-Øn-b-
sX∂v At±lw Hm¿°p-∂p. Un.-sF.Pn tP°_v ]p∂q-kp-
ambn C°mcyw Xpd∂v kwkm-cn-°m\pw Cu cwK-Øp≈
apkvenwth´-bpsS \nP-ÿnXn t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Øm-\p-ap≈
Ah-kcw ssIh-∂Xv ta¬{]-iv\-Øns‚ KpW-]-c-amb ]cn-
WmaKp]vXnbmbmWv Aøq_v hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂-Xv.
""IeymWmtemN\bpamb√msX Hcn°¬ t]mepw t\-
cn´v I≠n´n√mØ Xs‚ `¿Ømhpambp≈ hnhml_‘-
sØ "eu amtcyPv' F∂mWv AhcpsS At\zjW dn-
t∏m¿´n¬ t]meokptZymKÿ¿ FgpXnt®¿ØXv
F∂XmWv G‰hpw k¶Sw. Fs‚ ]T\Imcyßfpw kzta[-
bm D≈ aXmt«jhpsa√mw IrXyambn hnhcn® At\zj-
W DtZymKÿ∑mcmWv Cu dnt∏m¿´v sImSpØsXt∂m¿-
°Ww. {ipXn ]dbp∂p.
Hcp CSØcw \mb¿ IpSpw_ØnemWv {ipXnbpsS
2009 Un-k-w-_¿-
P\\w. ssZhhnizmknbmb AΩbptSbpw CSXp]£°mc-
\mb A—t‚bpw BZy aIƒ. Xnch\¥]pcsØ {]ikvX-
amb Hcp tIm¨sh‚ v kvIqfn¬ ]Tn°p∂ kabØv ss{I-
kvXhhnizmktØmSv B`napJyw tXm∂n; AhcpsS BNm-
c߃ ]n¥pScpIbpw N¿®n¬ t]mIpIbpsams° sNøp-
ambncp∂p A∂v.
Xncph\¥]pcsØ Hcp F©n\obdnwKv tImfPn¬ D]-
cn]T\Øn\mbn Xncs™SpØtXmsS ssZhhnizmk-sØ
Ipdn®p≈ k¶¬]sa√mw amdn. \ncoizchmZØn\p- th≠n
hmZn®p \S∂ Iq´w NßmXnamcmbncp∂p- A∂v Iq´v. AØ-
csamcp NqSv]nSn® N¿®bnsemcn°¬ {k„mhns‚ {]k‡n
hnhcn°p-∂ IYtbmSv IqSnb Hcp apkvenw s]¨-Ip´nbpsS
Nne tNmZyßfmWv PohnXsØ am‰nadn® Xocp-am\Øn\v
\mµnbmbn h¿Øn®Xv. bYm¿Y ssZhk¶¬]w Ckvem-
an¬ am{Xtabp≈qsh∂ Xncn®dnhn\v AXv Imc-Wambn.
CkvemanIhnizmkßfpw I¿aßfpw ]Tn°m≥ \nch-
[n ]pkvXIßfpw {]kwK kn UnIfpw C‚¿s\‰v ssk‰p-
Ifpw D]tbmKs∏SpØnØpSßn. Hm¿°q´n¬ apkvenw
t]cn¬ Hcp sFUn {Intb‰v sNbvXv apkvenw IayqWn‰nIfn-
¬ kµ¿i\w ]Xnhm°n. CkvemwaXw kzoIcn®tXmsS
kzm`mhnIambp≠mtb°mhp∂ Nne s]m´epw No‰epIfp-
sams° ho´nepap≠mbn. A¬lwZpen√mlv! C∂v {]iv\-
ßsfm∂pan√, kam[m\]cambn IpSpw_PohnXw \bn-
°p∂p.
NNN
{]WbØns‚ t]cnemWv s]¨Ip´nIƒ aXw amdp∂-
sX∂ Btcm]WsØ ]p—n®pX≈pIbmWv I\ymkv{Xo-
bmbncp∂ ^mØna. ""R-ß-fpsS A\p-`hw Xs∂ t\m°q...
-t{]-an-°m-s\-∂√ ]p-cp-j≥am-sc-˛{]tXy-In®v a-‰p -a-X-ÿsc
ImWm≥t]mepw I-gn-bmØ Np‰p-]m-Sp-I-fn-emWv R-߃
I\ym-kv{Xo-Iƒ hf¿∂phcp-∂-Xv. -Cu-sbm-c-h-ÿ-bn¬
Fß-s\-bmWv {]W-bn-°m≥ Ah-k-c-sam-cp-ßp-I? X-ß-
fp-sS BZ¿i-]m∏cØsØ ad®vsh°m-\p≈ Hcp ]pI-a-d
-am-{X-amWv Ct∏mƒ \S-°p∂ Cu ]pXnb {]Nm-c-W-ßfpw
"Pm{K-Xmt\m-´o-kp-'-I-fpw.''
h¿j- ß - t fmfw I\ym- k v { Xo- b mbn Pohn®v H- S p°w
Xncphkv{Xw Agn®v sh®v kaq-l-a-[y-Øn-en-d-ßn k-`-bpsS
12
AI-Ø-f-ß-fn¬ \S-°p∂ sIm≈-cp-Xm-bva-Iƒ Bflm\p`-
h߃ F∂ t]cn¬ hnfn®v ]-d-bp-∂ knÿ sPkvan-bpsS
Bflm¿YXsb tNmZyw sNøp∂pap≠v ^mØna. ""-k`
\S-°p∂ `uXn-I-ssh-I-ey-ßsf -Ip-dn®v am{Xta knÿ
sPkvan Xs‚ ]pkvXI - Ø
- n¬ ] - c
- m-a¿in-°p-∂p-≈p. b-Ym¿Y-
Øn¬ k` C∂-\p-`-hn®v sIm≠n-cn-°p∂Xv ISpØ Bflo-
b-Zm-cn-{Zy-am-Wv. Xncphkv{Xw Dt]-£n-°p-∂-h-cpsS apºn-
ep≈ ap-Jy-hn-j-bhpw AXv Xs∂-bm-Wv. F∂m¬ AXv
ad®v sh®v k`m[nImcnIfpsS A¥x]pcIYIƒ am{Xw
N¿® sNøp∂ sPkvan a‰pNne `uXnIe£yßfmWv
em°m°p-∂Xv F∂mWv a\ nem°m≥ Ignbp∂Xv.''
""P∑-k-l-P-amb am\p-jnIhnIm-c-߃ \n-tj-[n-°-s∏-
Sp--tºmƒ AXns\ adn-I-S-°m-\p≈ Xzc a\p-jycn¬ A-¥¿-
eo-\a - m-Wv. a-Tß
- f
- n¬ Aßs\ ]eXpw \S-°p-∂p-≠vXm\pw.
A-Xns‚ _m°n-]-{X-amWv sPkvan- ]d™ "AΩbpw Ip-
™pw -I-fn'-Ifpw a‰pw. ]s£ BZ¿i-cw-KsØ sshI-ey-
ß-fm-Wv -ss{I-kvX-h-a-T-߃°IØpw ]pdØpw A-Wn-Iƒ
A\p-`-hn®v sIm≠n-cn-°p∂ G-‰hpw henb {]iv\w. -A-Xp-
sIm≠v Xs∂ "A-Ωbpw Ip™pw Ifn'-I-f√ "]nXm-hpw ]p-
{X\pw Ifn'-I-fmWv ]ptcm-ln-X≥am¿°v Gsd Xe-th-Z\
krjvSn-°p-∂-Xv. CcpcwKØpw "]cn-ip-≤m-flmhn's‚ AZr-
iy-km-∂n[yw {]iv\-߃ k¶o¿W-am-°p-∂-pap-≠v. kXy-
Øn¬, _p≤n-sIm-SpØp Nn¥n-°p-∂-h¿s°m∂pw Xs∂ In-
kvXp-a-X-Øns‚ BWn°-√mb ]n-Xmhv, ]p{X≥, ]cn-ip-≤m-
flmhv F∂ {XntbIXz k-¶¬]-Øn¬ hniz-kn-°m≥ Ign-
bn-√. bp-‡n-k-l-a-s√∂v am{X-a√ {]-am-W-ß-fpsS ]n≥_-
ehpw -C-Øcw hmZ-߃s°m-∂p-an-√. Xncp-hkv{Xw Dt]-£n-
®pw Xncp-shgpØpI-sf X-≈n∏-d™pw C-kvem-an-te°v tN-
t°-dm≥ Bfp-Isf t{]cn-∏n-°p∂ L-SI - hpw CX√msX as‰m-
∂-√. {]Wbhpw `oIcXbpsa√mw Cu a\x]cnh¿Ø-\sØ
XSbnSm\mbn Ah¿ Is≠Ønb Nne s]mSnss°IfmWv.''
aXw-am-‰-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´ ]pXnb hnhm-Z-ßsf°pdn-
®p≈ tNmZy-߃°v D-Øcw ]d-bp-I-bmW,v I¿Øm-hns‚
aW-hm-´n-bm-hm≥ sIm-Xn®v \ - o≠ ]Øp-h¿j-tØmfw Xncph\-
¥ -- ]
- pcsØ Hcp {]apJ tIm¨sh‚n¬ ]T\w \SØn HSphn¬
Xncp-hkv{Xw Dt]-£n®v C-°-gn™ 2008¬ Ckv-emw-aXw
]p¬IpI hgn ]p-Xnb Po-hnXw sXsc-s™-SpØ Be∏pg
kztZ-in\n ^mØn-a. s - Xm-´S- pØ Znhkw \S-°m-\p≈ Xs‚
-hn-hm-l-Øns‚ Xnc-°p-I-ƒ°nS-bnepw "kvt\l-kw-hmZw am-
kn-I'°mbn kwkm-cn-°m≥ kabw Is≠Øn ^mØn-a.
NNN
tPmenÿeØv \n∂pw kplrØv hgn e`n® -Hcp eLp-
te-Jb- n¬ \n∂mWv F-dW - m-Ipfw kztZ-in\n Peoe Ckvem-
an\ Ipdn®v ]Tn®v Xp-S-ßp-∂-Xv. -\-gvknw-Kn\v ]Tn-°p-tºmgpw
XpS¿∂pw C-Øcw hnj-b-߃ Iq´p-Im-cp-ambn \nc-¥cw -
N¿® sNøp-Ibpw sNbvXn-cp∂p. -A-\n-bØn BkytbmsSm-
∂n-®mWv Peoe Ckvem-an-te°v I-S∂ph∂Xv.
""ImtØmenIv _nj]v Iu¨kn¬ tkmjy¬ lm¿-
aWn sk{I-´dn tPmWn sIm®p-]-d-ºn¬ ]p-dØvhn´ t\m´o-
knse ]cm-a¿i-߃ b-Ym¿Y-Øn¬ Ah-cpsS {]Xn-Omb
X-s∂-bm-Wv shfn-hm-°p-∂-Xv''. P-eoe ]d-bp-∂p. `u-XnI
2009 Un-k-w-_¿-
{]tem-`-\-ß-fn-eqsS tI-c-f-Øn¬ aXw-am-‰-Øn\v XpS°w
Ipdn-®Xv -{In-kvXy≥ anj-W-dn-am¿ Xs∂-bm-Wv. ss{I-kvX-
- b
- n¬ h-k-`-bpsS \nb-{¥--W-Øn-ep≈ ]-e- tIm-f-Pp--Ifnepw t{]jn-
X{]-h¿Ø-\-߃ \S-Øp-∂Xv -apkvenw \ma-[m-cn-I-fmb
ss{I-kvXh kphn-ti-j-I-cm-Wv. ap-kvenw `qcn-]-£-{]-tZ-i-
amb a-t©-cn-bnse eqY-d≥ k-`- \-S-Øp∂ "a¿I-kp¬ -_n-
jmd' F∂ Hcp ÿm]\w Xs∂ Cu B-hiy-Øn-\mbn
\n-e-\n-∂n-cp-∂p. 1981¬ Bcw-`n® -AXns‚ ÿm]-I-e£yw
Xs∂ {]tem-`-\-ß-fn-eqsS aX{]t_m-[\w \n¿h-ln-°pI
F∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. F-∂m¬ 1997¬ ÿm-]I ta[m-hn-bm-bn-
cp∂ -apkvenw \ma-[mcn H-Xp-°p-߬ kztZin s\®n-°p-
∂≥ ^mZ¿ Aehn ssewKnIm-tcm]WsØ XpS¿∂v cmPn-
sh-®-t∏m-gm-Wv AhnsS hs∂-Øn-b Z-cn-{Z-bp-h-Xn-Iƒ A\p-
`-hn® ]oU-\-߃ temI-a-dn-bp-∂-Xv. -A-t\-Isc s]cp-h-gn-
bn-em°n -tIm-gn-t°mSv shÃvln√n¬ Ign-bp∂ -A-t±-lsØ
t]mep-≈-h¿ C-Øcw Pm{K-Xm-t\m-´o-kp-Iƒ -X-≈ptam,
sImf-fptam F∂-dn-bm≥ Xm¬]-cy-ap-≠v. -P-eoe ]d-bp-∂p.
NNN
""-tI-{µ-a{¥n hb-em¿ chn apX¬ Un -ssh -F^v sF
kwÿm\ A-[y-£≥ Fw. _n cm-tPjv hsc -A-\y-a-Xhn`m-
K-Øn¬ s]´ kv{Xo-Isf `mcy-bm-°n-bh - c- s
- √! A-hsc G - sX-
¶nepw At\z-jW DtZm-Ky-ÿ¿ tNmZyw sNbvXn-cp-∂pthm?''
Xs∂-t]m-se-Xs∂ A©v h¿jw apºv C - kvemw aXw kzoI-
cn® `¿Ømhv Jmen-Zn-s\m-∏-an-cp∂v \m-Znb tNmZn-°p-∂p.
C-hco ]d-bp∂ "t\´-߃' e-`y-am-I-W-sa-¶n¬ k¿°m¿
Kk‰n¬ hn⁄m-]\w \¬I-Ww; -A-Xn¬ t]cv cPn-ÿ
sNøp-∂-tXmsS B¿°pw hmbn-°m≥ I-gn-bp∂ tcJ-bmbn
AXv amdp-Ibpw sNøpw. CXv \ne-hn-ep-≈-t∏mƒ -]n-s∂sb-
ß
- s\ {]W-ba - X
- w-am-‰sØ Ipdn-®p≈ "`o-Ic - k- wJy-'bp-ambn
Ch¿°v Ducp-Np-‰m≥ Ign-bpw?'' tPym{K^nbn¬ _n-cp-Zm-\-
¥c_n-cp-Z-ap≈ \mZnb tNmZn-°p-∂p.
sslµ-h B - N - m-cß
- s- fm∂pt]mepw apd s - X-‰n-°msX ]m-
en®v t]m∂n-cp∂ ]m-e-°mSv Pn√-bnse Hcp ]pcm-X\ \mb¿
Xd-hm-´n¬ P-\n® \mZn-b°v ]n -Pn°v ]Tn-°p∂ ka-bØv
kplr-Øp-°-fp-ambp≈ kwkm-c-am-Wv Ckv-em-ante°p≈
h-gn-sX-fn-bn-®Xv. kr-jvSn-]q-P-bpsS A¿Y-iq-\yX t_m[y-
am-b-tXmsS ]-Icwsh°m-\p≈ {kjvSmhns‚ Z¿i-\-߃
tXSn-bp≈ At\zj-W-am-bn. "\n®v Hm^v {SqØv' \S-Øp∂
Ckvem-w- Id≥kvt]m≠≥kv tImgvkv A-Xn-t\sd k-lm-
13
bIcambn. Ckvemw kzoI-cn-®-t∏m-gpw -Xp-S¿∂pw A\p-`-
hn® \nc-h-[n -{]-bm-k-߃... -C-t∏mƒ \ne-ºq-¿ N¥-°p-
∂nse hm-S-I-ho-´n¬ `¿Øm-shm-∂n®v km-am\yw _p-≤n-ap-
´n-√msX Ip-Spw-_-Po-hnXw \bn-°p-∂p.
NNN
""I-gn™ c≠p h¿j-tØm-f-ambn Ckvemw kzoI-cn-®n´v.
A-Xn\p apºpw tijhpw H-cp-]mSv Ckvem-anI hnizm-k{KŸ-
߃ hmbn-°m≥ km[n-®n-´p-≠v. Pn-lm-Zns\ Ipdn®v am{X-
ambp≈ {KŸ-ßfpw I≠n-´p-≠v. ]s£ Xm¶fo ]d-bp∂
Xc-Øn-ep≈ Hcp -Pn-lmZv Rm≥ CXp-hsc tI-´n-´n-√-t√m...''.-
C‚-en-P≥kv _yqtdm -D-tZym-K-ÿs‚ Xte-∂sØ t^m¨-
tIm-fns\ -X-am-i-bm°n If™ \¿aw ]¶p-sh-°p-I-bmWv
tImgn-t°mSv Pn√-bnse ]t´¬Ømgw kztZ-in\n ^mØn-a.
""`¿Øm-hn\pw AΩ-bv°p-sa√mw -A-h¿ CtXcoXn-bn¬
t^m¨ sNbvXn-cp-∂p. Gsd Ime-ambn ]c-kv]ckvt\l-
tØm-sSbpw _lp-am-\t- Øm-sSbpw Ign-™n-cp∂ AΩ-bv°n-
S-bn-ep≈ hnShv CtXmsS ho≠pw Xe-s]m-°n-bn-cn-°p-I-
bm-Wv''. ""-]-{X-ß-fnepw -a‰pw h∂ hm¿Ø-Iƒ ]n-∂oSv kXy-
am-sW∂v sXfn-™m¬ \n߃s°¥v sNøm≥ ]‰pw? A-
h¿ \n-ß-fpsS aIsf D]-{Z-hn-°n-s√∂v Bcv I≠p?'' a-Ifp-
sS `¿Xrho´pI-m-cp-ambn -X-߃ \√- _-‘-am-sW-∂-dn-bn®
^m-Øn-a-bpsS AΩ-tbmSv D-Ø-c-hm-Z-s∏´ sF_n DtZym-K-
ÿ≥am¿ \S-Ønb tNmZy-ß-fm-bn-cp∂p -C-Xv. C-ß-s\-bm-
W-h¿ cPn-ÿ sNbvX tIkp-I-fpsS FÆw Iq´p-∂-Xv. ^m-
Øna ]d-bp-∂p.
_n tImw _ncp-Z-[m-cnWnbmb ^mØna 2008-emWv
CkvemwaXw Bt«-jn-°p-∂Xv. A-º-ehpw Imhpw Ipe-
ssZ-h-amb -K-W-]-Xn-bp-sa-√m-aSßn-bXmWv ^mØn-a-bpsS
Ip´n-°m-e Hm¿a-Iƒ. -tIm-fPv kplr-Øp-I-fn¬ \n∂pw ]-
I¿∂pIn´nb -C-kvem-anI BZ¿i-߃°v b-Ym¿Y Poh≥
sh®Xv tImgn-t°mSv sh®v \-S∂ -"km¬th-j≥ C‚¿\m-
j-W¬ FIvkn-_n-j'-\m-Wv.
aXm-t«-j-W-Øn\pw "X¿_n-bØp¬ Ckvem-an'se ]T-
\-Øn\pw tijw ho-´n¬ Xncns®-Øn-b-tXmsS PohnXw
Gsd Zp -l-am-hp-I-bm-bn-cp∂psh∂v ^mØna Hm¿°p-∂p.
-GtXm A\y-{K-l-Øn¬ \n∂v h∂ Pohnsbt]mse ]cn-
N-b-°m-c-S-ßp∂ henb Iq´w P\-߃ Xs∂ ImW-m-s\-
Øn-bXpw ]-e-Xcw IpØp-hm-°p-Ifpw ]cnlm-k-ßfpw \S-
Øn-bXpsa-√m- w Cs∂-se-sb-∂t- ]-mse Hm¿°p∂p ^mØna.
c≠p Znh-k-Øn\v tijw Xn-cns®-Øn-°m-sa∂ D-d-∏n≥ta¬
sIm≠p--h∂ -A-hsc _‘p-°fpw \m´p-ImcpaS°w ISpØ
at\m]oU-\-Øn\v hnt[-b-am-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Iq-tSm-{Xhpw
amc-W-hp-sa-√mw -\S-Øp-tºm-gpw a\-ap-cp-In-bp≈ {]m¿Y-\
-am-{X-am-bn-cp-∂p GI B{i-bw. -ho-´p-Im-cpsS \n¿_-‘-Øn-
s\m-Sp--hn¬ sIm-fØq¿ Ass-Zz-Xm-{i-a-Øn¬ t]mbn kzman
Nn-Zm\µ-]p-cnsb I-≠- A\p-`hhpw Hm¿°p--∂p≠v ^mØna.
""-t{]-a-s°-Wn-bn¬ hogvØn Xs∂ D]-tbm-Kn®v hen-s®-dn-
bp-sa-∂m--bn-cp-∂p kzman-Pn-bpsS Is≠-ج. CXv ]d-bm-
\mbn At±lw D]-tbm-Kn® `mj-bpsS \ne-hmcw Hcp B{i-
aaaTm[n]Xn°v tbmPn-®-X-s√∂v -A-t∏mƒ Xs∂ F\n°v
Xncn®v]d-tb≠n h∂p.'' -C-kvem-an-s\ {]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-°p∂
2009 Un-k-w-_¿-
]e ]WvUn-X≥amsc Ipdn®pw k - zm-anPn A∂v ]d™ tami-
amb A-`n-{]m-b-߃ Ah-cp-am-bp≈ ASp-Ø -]-cn-Nbwaqew
]p¿W-ambpw sX-‰m-sW∂v ]n-∂oSv t_m-[y-s∏-´p. am-{X-a√
kzman -]d-- ™ ]e Btcm]Wßfpw -C∂v {Xoh sslµh˛
ss{I-kvXh kwL-S-\-Ifpw Nne DØ-c-hmZs∏´ k¿°m¿
-G-P≥-kn-Ifpw G‰p-]-d-bp-∂Xp tIƒ°p-tºmƒ A¤pXw
tXm∂n-t∏m-hp-∂p.
NNN
""an{i-hn-hm-l-Øn\v Bsf £Wn-®p-sIm≠v ]ckyw
sNøm≥ am{X-ambn tImfw \¬Ips∂mcp amkn-I-bp≠v
bp‡n-hm-Zn-Iƒ°v. an{i-hn-hm-lsØ t{]m¬km-ln-∏n®pw
hnhm-ln-X-cpsS t^mt´m {]kn-≤o-I-cn®pw "an{i-hn-hml
thZn' F∂ t]cn¬ AXn-\mbn am{Xw Hcp amtcyPv _yqtdm
kwL-Sn-∏n-®p-sa√mw Cu DZy-asØ Bhp-∂{X t{]m¬km-
ln-∏n-°p-∂p-ap≠v bp‡n-hm-Zn-Iƒ. F∂m¬ a‰p aX-Øn-
ep≈ Bfp-Iƒ Ckvem-an-seØn Ah-cp-ambn hnhmlw sN-
øp-∂Xv Gsd Aklnjv-Wp-X-tbm-sS-bmWv Ch¿ t\m°n-
°m-Wp-∂-Xv. C°m-cysØ Ipdn-s®-gp-Xp-tºmƒ bp‡n-hmZn
teJ-I-cpsS `mj°v Imhn \nd-am-Wv. G‰hpw ]pXnb e°w
"bp‡n-hn-Nmcw amknI' Xs∂ FSpØp t\m°q. CS-°nsS
"kvt\l-kw-hm-Zw amknI'-bn¬ Xe ImWn®v ASn-hmßn
t]mhm-dp≈ Ah-cpsS Hcp henb tImf-an-Ãns‚ teJ-\-ap-
≠-Xn¬. ("kvt\l-kw-hm-Zw amknI'-bn¬ "hmb-\-°m-cpsS
tImf-'Øn¬ HIvtSm-_¿ e°w At±lw Fgp-Xnb {]kv-
Xp-X teJ-\-Øn\v {]Wb aXwam‰sØ Ipdn®v aq∂p tIm-
fw BapJw sImSp-Øv ]pXnb teJ\am°n AhXcn∏n°p-
IbmWv AXn¬ sNbvXncn°p∂Xv.) tImS-Xn-IqSn sX‰m-
sW∂v kΩ-Xn® ta¬ {]iv\w Ckvem-ans‚ Imcy-Øn¬
Ct∏mgpw \n¿_m[w \S-°p-∂p-s≠-∂mWv teJ-I-t‚-Xmbn
AXn¬ h∂ henb Is≠-ج. Ch-cpsS Cc-´Øm-∏n\v
CXn¬]cw sXfn-sh¥v thWw?''
FdWmIp-fØv ssh‰n-eb - n¬ Xma-kn-°p∂ B¿In-sSIv
F©n-\n-b-dmb kmd-bp-tS-XmWv tNmZyw. Xs‚ knhn¬
F©n-\n-b-dnwKv ]T-\-th-f-bn¬ Iq´p-Im-cn-I-fp-ambn \S∂
kwkm-c-Øn-emWv kmd Ckvem-ans\ Is≠-Øp-∂-Xv.
]T\ka-bØv dqwta-‰p-I-fn¬ \n∂pw a‰p-ambn IqSp-X¬ ]Tn-
14
°m≥ Ah-kcw e`n-®p. 2009¬ Fd-Wm-Ip-fØv sh®p \S∂
"km¬th-j≥ C‚¿\m-j-W¬ FIvkn-_n-j-t\m'sS Xs‚
PohnXe£yw Xm≥ kzbw Is≠-Øp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v
kmd ]d-bp-∂p.
NNN
kv{XoI-fpsS Ah-Im-i-߃°p-th≠n apd-hnfn Iq´nbpw
Nqse-SpØv kacw \S-Ønbpsa√mw P\-{i≤ t\Sn-sb-SpØ
tIc-f-Ønse s^an-\n-Ãp-I-sfm∂pw Xs∂ Ah¿°v hntbm-
Pn-∏n-√m-Ø-˛-{]m-b-]q¿Øn-bmb s]¨Ip-´n-Iƒ°v t{]an-°m-
\p≈˛A-h-Im-i-߃°p-th≠n H∂p sNdp-hn-c¬ A\-
°m≥ t]mepw Xøm-dm-hm-Ø-Xn¬ A¤p-X-s∏Sp-I-bmWv
tIc- f - ˛ - I ¿WmS AXn¿Øn{]tZ- i amb at©- i z- c sØ
anbm]Zhn¬ \n∂pw Ckvemw kzoI-cn-®- kmPn-Z.
{]Wb aXw-am-‰-Øns‚ BZy Cc {]ikvX kmln-Xy-
Im-cn-bmb am[hn°p´n-bn-cp∂p F∂v eoem-ta-t\ms\ t]m-
ep≈ FgpXnsXfn™ ]{X{]h¿ØI ]d-™n´p IqSn I]-
Sau\w `Pn-°p-I-bmWv tIc-f-Ønse s^an-\nÃv _p≤n-
Po-hn-Iƒ. CXn-t\-°mƒ t`Zw I¿Wm-SIm kwÿm-\-am-sW-
∂mWv kmPn-Zb - psS A`n{]mbw. kn¬P-˛A- j
- v°¿ tIkn¬
kn¬P-tbmSv aq∂p-amkw amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒs°m∏w t]mIm≥
]d™ tImSXn Xocp-am-\sØ "sR´n-°p∂ hn[n' F∂v
]d™mWv I¿Wm-S-I-bnse "P\m-[n-]Xy alnfm Atkm-
kn-tb-j's‚ I¿Wm-SIm t\XrXzw {]Xn-I-cn-®-Xv. am{X-a√
"]o∏nƒkv bqWn-b≥ t^m¿ knhn¬ en_¿´okv' (]n.-bp.-
kn.-F¬) I¿Wm-SImLSIw CXn-s\-Xnsc s]‰o-j≥ \¬-
Im\pw- Xøm-dm-bn. \nc-¥-c-ap≈ A]-am-\n-°-en-eqsS kaq-
l-sam-∂-S-¶w jfiXzØn-te°v t]msb∂pw \nco-£n-°p-
∂p≠v kmPn-Z.
A‘-hn-izm-k-ßfpw A\m-Nm-c-ßfpw \S-am-Sn-bn-cp∂
Imk¿tKmUv Pn√-bnse km[m-cW {Kma-Øn¬ \n∂mWv
iin-Iesb∂ kmPnZ Ckvem-ans\ Ipdn®v ]Tn-°p-∂-Xv.
Np‰p-]m-Sp-ap≈ bmYm-ÿnI apkvenw IpSpw-_ß - ƒ°nSbn¬
Pohn-®p-t]m-∂n-cp∂ kmPn-Z°v Ckvem-sa-∂m¬ CsXm-s°-
X-s∂-bmWv F∂m-bn-cp∂p [mcW. CS-°m-eØv ]ptcm-K-
a\ Bi-b-°m-cmb Hcp IpSpw-_-Øn¬ \n∂pw bYm¿Y
Ckvem-ans\ Xncn-®-dnbpIbpw Xs‚ lnµn ]T\thf-bn¬
]cn-N-b-s∏´ ]cn-h¿ØnX apkvenw ktlm-Z-cn-am-cpambn X-
s‚ aX-]-c-amb Adnhv ]¶p-sh-°p-Ibpw sNbvX kmPnZ
s]m∂m-\n-bnse "aDu-\-Øp¬ Ckvemw k`-'bn¬ \n∂mWv
aX-]T - \w ]q¿Øn-bm-°p-∂X - v. Ct∏mƒ h≠q-cnse \Sp-hØv
F∂ ÿeØv `¿Ømhv l\o-^n-s\m∏w Ign-bp-∂p.
NNN
Ckvemans\ {]W-bn®v k¿∆Xpw Dt]-£n®nd-ßnb Hcp-
]‰w bph-Xn-I-fpsS A\p-`-h-°p-dn-∏p-I-fmWv \n߃ CXp-
hsc hmbn-®-Xv. {]W-bn®pw IÆp-sI-´nbpw Ckvem-an-te°v
sIm≠p-Nm-Sn-°p∂ "aXw-am‰ A`ymkß'-fpsS ]´nI \nc-
Ønb am[y-a-ß-sfm∂pw Xs∂ Ch-tcmSv C°m-cy-Øn¬
A`n-{]mbw tNmZn-°p-Itbm sX‰p-Xn-cp-Øp-Itbm sNbvXn-
´n-s√-∂-XmWv hmkvX-hw. Ckvem-an-te-°p≈ IS-∂p-h-chv
X߃ Ckvem-an\v sNbvXp-sIm-Sp-°p∂ Hcp henb kw`m-
2009 Un-k-w-_¿-
h-\bmbn Ch-cmcpw a\- n-em-°p-∂n-√. adn®v A√mlp Xß-
ƒ°v I\n™p\¬Inb Hcp alm-ku-`m-Ky-ambn am{X-amWv
Ch¿ CXns\ t\m°n-°m-Wp-∂-Xv.
Pnlm-Zn\pw aXw-am-‰-Øn-\p-sa√mw "kvt\l-'Øns‚
apJw hcp-∂-Xn\p apºv cu{Z-cq]w ]q≠ aXwam‰ IY-Iƒ
\ne-\n-∂n-cp∂ ImeØv Ckvemw Bt«-jn® Hcmsf∂
\ne°v Fs‚ A\p-`hw IqSn ]d™v Cu Ipdn∏v Ah-km-
\n-∏n-°-s´.
ae-∏pdw Pn√-bnse h≠q-cnse Hcp {Kma-Øn-emWv Fs‚
P\-\w. XnI™ Cuizchnizm-kn-If - mb amXm-]n-Xm-°f- psS
c≠m-asØ aI-fmb F\n°v A—-\Ω - a - m-cn¬ \n∂v ]I¿∂p-
In-´nb aX-hn-Nm-c-ß-fm-bn-cp∂p ssIap-X-embn D≠m-bn-cp-
∂-Xv. ssZh-hn-izm-k-sa-∂m¬ ]qPm-ap-dn-bnse {ioIrjvW
hn{K-lhpw Bcm-[-\-sb-∂m¬ Ipfn®v Cud-\-Wn™v hn{K-
l-߃°p ap∂n¬ kmjvSmwKw {]W-an-°p∂ A—s‚ apJ-
hpw am{X-am-bn-cp∂p A°m-eØv a\- n¬. A\y-a-X-hn-izm-
k-ßsf Ipdn-®p≈ GI Adnhv Xß-sf-°mƒ Gsd-sbm-
∂pw hn`n-∂-a-√mØ BNm-c-߃ kq£n-°p∂ sXm´-SpØ
apkvenw IpSpw-_-am-bn-cp-∂p.
PohnXe£ysØ Ipdn-®p≈ Xs‚ Ab¬hm-kn-I-fpsS
k¶¬]-Øn¬ am‰wh∂Xv s]s´-∂m-bn-cp-∂p; AX-h-cpsS
kmaq-lnIPohn-X-Ønepw {]I-S-am-bn. hkv{X-[m-c-W-Øn¬
am{X-a-√, PohnX coXn-bnepw Ae-kX ]pe¿Øn-bn-cp∂
Ah¿ Npcp-ßnb Znh-k-Øn-\p-≈n¬ IWn-i-X-bp-≈-h-cmbn
amdn. Ab¬hm-kn-I-fn¬ h∂ am‰w sXs√m-c¤pX-tØmSp
IqSn t\m°n-°m-Wp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p Rm≥. apkvenw-I-fnse
GtXm ]ptcm-K-a-\m-i-b-°m-cp-ambn tN¿∂v {]h¿Øn-°m≥
Xocp-am-\n®p F∂p am{X-am-bn-cp∂p BZy-L´- Ø
- n¬ Ahsc
Ipdn-®p≈ Fs‚ A`n-{]m-bw. sh≈n-bm-gvN-I-fnse ]≈n-
bn¬t]m°n\pw aX-]-T\ ¢mkp-I-fn-te-°p≈ bm{X-bnepw
hoSp]q´n Xmt°m¬ Rßsf G¬∏n-°m-dm-bn-cp∂p Ah-
cpsS ]Xn-hv. krjvSn]qP-bn¬ A[n-jvTn-X-amb Fs‚ hnI-
e-hn-izm-k-ß-fpsS Nße∏q´p Xpd∂v ssZhZ¿i-\-Øn-te-
°p≈ hmXm-b\w Xpd-∂Xv B Xmt°m-em-sW∂v ]n∂o-
sS-\n°v tXm∂n-bn-´p-≠v. Xmt°m¬ G¬∏n-°m≥ hcp-tºm-
gpw XncnsI hmßm≥ hcp-t\zm-gp-sa√mw A∂sØ ¢mkn-
s\ Ipdn®p-w AXns‚ auen-I-Xsb Ipdn-®p-sa√mw kwkm-
15
c-ß-fn¬ IS∂phcnI ]Xn-hm-bn-. Kuc-h-]-c-amb hnj-b-
߃ kwkm-cn-°p-tºmƒ Ah-cn¬ I≠p-h-cm-dp≈ B-flm-
¿YX Fs∂ lTmZm-I¿jn-®ncp∂p A°m-eØv.
Aº-e-Ønse {]m¿Y\ Ign™v {]km-Z-hp-am-bn aS-ßp-
∂ Hgn-hp-Zn-\-ß-fn¬ I≠p-ap-´nb Ab¬hm-kn-I-fn¬ s]´
Hcp _men-I-bpsS tNmZyw h√msX a\- n¬ X´n ""ImWp-
Ibpw tIƒ°p-Ibpw sNømØ Cu Ifn-a¨cq]ß-tfmSv
{]m¿Yn-®n-s´¥m? Ah¿°v \ΩpsS {]m¿Y\ h√Xpw a\-
 n-em-hptam?'' ]X-™p-s]m-ßnb tcmjw XS™p\n¿Øm-
≥ Ign-s™-¶nepw D≈pW¿Ønb AXnse bp‡n-tbmSv
]pdwXncn™v \n¬°m≥ F\n°p km[n-®n-√. ]qPm-ap-dn-
bn-tebpw Aº-e-ap-dn-bn-tebpw XpS¿∂p≈ kµ¿i-\-߃
Poh-\n-√mØ Nne I¿a-߃ am{X-am-bn-Øo¿∂p. Bbn-S-
°mWv kzoI-cWapdn-bn¬ h®n-cp∂ {ioIrjvWhn{Klw
Hcp tImgn-bpsS Nnd-I-Sn-bn¬ hoWp-S-™Xv. amXm-]n-Xm-
°-fp-sSbpw ktlm-Zc - n-bp-sSbpw t]Sn°pw ]i-sh-s®m-´n-°m-
\p≈ [rXn-°p-an-S-bn¬ F∂n-eXv as‰mcp Nn¥-bmWv DW-
¿Øn-b-Xv. kz¥sØ c-£n-°m≥ Ign-bmØ Cu inem-hn-
{Klw ]ns∂-sb-ßs\ \sΩ kwc-£n°pw. Ab¬ho-´p-
Im-cp-ambn ta¬ kw`hw Rm≥ kwkmcn®p. bYm¿Y ssZ-
hsØ Ipdn®pw Ahs‚ AZz-nXo-bXsb Ipdn®pw ac-Wm-
\-¥cPohn-XsØ Ipdn®pw A∂p R߃ Gsd kwkm-cn-
®p. Ckvem-anIZ¿i-\-ßsf Ipdn-®p≈ Kuc-h-]-c-amb ]T-
\-Øn-te-°p≈ Nhn-´p-]-Sn-bm-bn-cp∂p AXv. Ckvem-ans\
{]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-°p∂ \nc-h[n ]pkvX-I-߃ CXn\n-S°v
hmbn®p Xo¿Øp. Aßs\ ]Xps° ]Xps° Rm\pw Hcp
apkven-ambn amdp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.
kXykm£yw ho´nedn™mep≠mIp∂ {]XnIcWw
Hm¿Øv Rm≥ ]I®p. apkven-ambn Pohn-°p-Ibpw Aapkven-
ambn A`n-\-bn-°pIbpw sNøpI F∂Xv ZpjvIchpw Gsd
ZpxJ-Ic- a
- mbn-cp-∂p. {]Xn-aI - ƒ°pw hn{K-lß- ƒ°pw apºn¬
\n∂v KZvKZIWvTbmbn ]S-®-X-ºp-cm-t\mSv {]m¿Yn-®n´p≠v,
\mYm! \nhrØn-tI-Sp-sIm-≠mWv s]mdp-Øp-X-c-tW! F∂v.
Ckvem-an-te°p IS-∂p-h∂ Hcp ktlm-Z-cn-bmWv Bcm-
[-\m-I¿aß-fn¬ hn´p-hogvN sNbvXp-sIm-≠p≈ Cu coXn-
bpsS {]Xym-Lm-X-߃ Fs∂ t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xv. AXn-
semcp Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-°pI F∂Xv A\n-hm-cy-ambn amdn.
H∂p-In¬ apkven-ambn kz¥w ho´n¬ Xma-kn-°pI; As√-
¶n¬ AXn\v A\p-Iqe kml-N-cy-ap≈nStØ°v t]mhpI.
ho´p-Im-cpsS ISpØ {]Xn-I-cWw aqew \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬
c≠m-asØ Xocp-am-\-amWv \S-∏n-em-b-Xv. c≠v Zim-_vZ-
tØmfw Imew kz¥-sa∂v A`n-am-\n-®n-cp∂ ]eXpw Dt]-
£n-®p-sIm-≠p≈ bm{X... {kjvSm-hns‚ Z¿i-\߃ s\-
t©-‰n-bm-Wt√m F∂ kam-[m\w am{Xw.
aX-]T - \
- Ø- n-\mbn s]m∂m-\n-bn-se-Øn-bt- ∏m-gmWv bYm-
¿Y ]co-£W - ß- ƒ t\cn-´X - v. kz¥-°mcpw _‘p-°fpw h∂v
XncnsIhcm≥ ]dbp∂Xv a\ nem°mw. ]s£, apkvenwI-
fmb al-√nse Imc-W-h-∑mcpw ]uc-{]-am-Wn-am-cp-sa√mw
XncnsIsN√m≥ ]d-bp-tºm-gp≈ Ahÿ! k¿∆ {kjvSm-
hn-t\mSv Ic™p {]m¿Yn® kabßfmbn-cp∂p AXv. A√m-
lp-hns‚ A]m-c-amb A\p-{K-l-Øm¬ F√m-Ønepw ]nSn-
®v\n¬°m≥ ]‰n. Ct∂sd kt¥m-j-h-Xn-bmWv Rm≥.
2009 Un-k-w-_¿-
Imdpw ss_°pw samss_epw ssÃ]‚paS-ßp∂ {]W-
b aXw-am‰ `oI-csc Ipdn-®p≈ A]-k¿]IIY-Iƒ hmbn-
®-t∏mƒ ]gb Ipsd Imcy-߃ Hm¿bnte°v IS-∂p-h-∂p.
tIhew Nne `uXnIem`-߃°p- th≠n kz¥w aXw Dt]-
£n-®-h-sc∂ Btcm-]-W-ß-fpsS \nP-ÿnXn hy‡-am-°p-
Ibpw B\p-Im-en-I-ß-fn¬ \nd-™p-\n¬°p∂ ]pXnb
kw`hhnIm-k-ß-fn-ep≈ Ah-cpsS A`n-{]m-b-߃ Adn-
bp-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xn-e-∏pdw, Ct∏mƒ Ah¿ FhnsS FØn-
\n¬°p∂p F∂-Xn-s\-Ip-dn-®p≈ Pn⁄mk IqSn-bm-bn-cp-
∂p bYm¿Y-Øn¬ Cßs\sbmcp teJ\hnjbw Xncs™-
Sp°m\p≈ t{]cIw. ]c-tem-IsØ Ipdn-®p≈ AN-©-e-
amb {]Xo-£ ImØpkq£n-°p-tºmƒ Xs∂ Cl-tem-I-
sØ \ncm-im-P-\-I-amb `mhnsb Ipdn®v Ah¿ Hmtcm-cp-
Øcpw t_m[-h-Xn-I-fm-bn-cp∂psh∂pw, F∂m¬ A√m-lp-
hns‚ A]m-c-amb A\p-{K-l-Øm¬ `uXnIPohn-X-Øn¬
Xs∂ Ahsc√m-hcpw kam-[m\]chpw kt¥m-j-]q¿W-
hp-am-b Pohn-Xw \bn-°p-∂-h-cm-sW-∂p≈ lrZy-amb Xncn-
®-dn-hm-Wv Cu At\zjWØns‚ _m°n]{Xw.
AsX!- {]WbamWv Rßsf ChnsSsbØn®Xv. D‰-
hscbpw DSbhscbpw Dt]£n®ndßnt∏mcm≥ am{Xw a\-
 n¬ t{]cW sNepØnb {]Wbw. ]t£ AXv hna¿iI¿
IcpXp∂Xvt]mse GsX¶nepw bphm°tfmS√; adn®v
kr„nI¿Ømhmb temssII\mYt\mSv, Ahs‚ Idb‰
BZ¿ißtfmSv... \n߃ A]cnjvIrXsa∂v ]cnNbs∏Sp-
Ønb ssZhnIaXØns‚ B AZayamb kvt\-lØnte-
°mWv {]WbIYbnse Hmtcm IYm\mbnIamcpw Aen-
™ptN¿∂Xv. im¥nbpw kam[m\hpw A`nejn°p-∂ Hcp
a\ pt≠m F¶n¬ \n߃°pw CXnsemcnSap≠v; ap≥hn-
[nIfpw A⁄Xbpw ]mXnhgnbn¬ Dt]£n°-Wsa∂v
am{Xw.
A√m-lp-hns\ {]W-bn-®v˛Ckvem-ans\ {]W-bn®v˛Cu
BZ¿ikwln-Xsb hcn-°m-s\-Ønb apgp-h≥ ktlm-Z-cn-
am-scbpw \mY≥ A\p-{K-ln-°p-am-dm-h-s´, Ah-cp-sSbpw a‰p
kplr-Øp-°-fp-sSbpw Cl-]cPohnXw A√mlp t£a]q¿-
W-am-°-s´.
16