OCTOPUs(

HA

3-010'1 ApMe.::icKH apTHilep. nOnKb orb 1918 rOll. 110 31: XII. 1940 roa,

Ha"1",Of;lLUaT.a "1::;TOpf1f'1Ha

3. ~f;)M~ft0~H ApTl-1nepJ.1HQKI-1 'rnb'!lK~'e_',,!a:,"i,fipi::l'Ha .0;l:.'1=>

~iCt\",,'lI1te~ J~_.klHI,Qa'b . ("~lJ~Ii.HHK''h .,0,: 3,-,o,b·.r.lllaU)

"CTOPUs)

Ha 3 H ApMeHCKH ApT~nepHHCKH nonkb

WYMeH'L ne'lllTHHLI,8 n. Fleaee-s 1940 r,

:,.'"

:~~;'f:

H. B. Uapb BOPHC'b III.

,.- ... "

ft. B. U. ldOaHfia

T. B. TIpe9TOJl.OSaCJl.eAHaKa I{,'!>I3'D CaMeOH'D I'DpHOBCKH Ii KHf.!I'HHf.! MapHf.! .ll.ya3a

.. "",-",;

Fenepam-neareaanrs lIacKanoBb flhlHHCrnpb na Botlaara

Feaepam-aeareuaurs nOUOBb }{OMaH)lywmb 3·a ap~uut

t-.'

r eHep.n-Maiiopb CTollqeB'b HlicneKTopb aa apranepuara

rrO~kOBEJi[k'b B'b~t;iaEOB':D GgeH. H.MaHA"p' npeas 1912/13 rgA.

....

'.

TIohkoBEHk~[QOHheKOB~

K.p' aa nOnHa!inplI[M06HR.3lipaHeTO My_npe" 1915 ron,

.,

IIOJl.koBl:mk':o ABI'eJl.OB':b ABI'eJl.':D 60eH' H-P' na DonKa npeas .0AHara 1915-1918 r.

r II FI B FI I.

s

~opMHpaHe Ha LUYMeHCKH KpenOCTeHn 6aTaJIHOH'b

.~

Ha 11-11 51Hyapl1H 1890 rCA. e aenos-aneao na c:e CPOPMWc: ~<

pa WYMeHCRs KpenOCTH8 osrapeSl,_ 3a KOMi:lHjJ,HPb H8 6arape-

Sin e H83Hi:p·leHb alb 5 11 apnmepwi1crW nona's M8HOPb CoTHpOBb. B1> xpas H8 xeceu-s HoeMBpHH 1890 rCA. 6arapeSITa -e . q,opMHpaH8 11 HaCTa~HeHa Db K83apMHT-E aepeveua H Tonxaeero ". Flpeat, MeCeUb--Mai1 1891 rOA •• Bb epvaae c-t, crtipeuara H8 c'rpaaara, fiarapeata e rrpesrscreaa m, BH.QHHb H ne 27-11 JleKeMspHH ClKllJ,8r8 rOAHHa e npeHMeHOBBHeI Bb BMAHHClq" Rpe .. , rrocrea-s 6aranHoHb.

"

Cb yR83b N:! 1 alb 1895 rOA. e senosbneuo na ce <pop.

M'1pa alb 4'8 peaepaaa earapes, Paarpancna oruecrp-sne-o, CKnBAb H ott, ,llVHBecKBr8 ¢nOnmH5!, WYMeHCIUI xpenocrea-s 6aranHOHb ct, cenanaute rp. WYMeHb no cneAHHSI urer-s: J<'O····~~,,· MaH,D,l1pb He. 6e.TBnYloHa-nOnnOnlWBHI1I{b 1, nOMOl.U.HI1!{b-MaHOpb ,:;::'~. 1, pOTHI1 !{OM6H,D,I1PI1 Kanm8HH 3, ofiept, odiauepa nopY41111H

\ 7, odep-s o<tmuepl1.~ounopY4I1UI1 6, apTl1nepl1i1cKH Mai1cTopb 1, ~'_."

cpen,D,cp6enl1 3, CTapWI1 cpei1epaepKepl1 CBbPXCP04HI1 6, 'CTepUH1 cpeHepsepKepl1 CpO'-lHH 6, Mna.DWI1 ¢etiepaepJ:(epH 12, CTapUlH <: nadoperopacre 1, Mna,D,WI1 nafioperopncra 2, l{JlIO'-IapH 4, lll.a6b

Tp"b6a4b 1, Mna,D,WH Tpb6a'-lH 6, CTapWH naceps 1, dennurep«

1, CaHHTapHH YHTepO¢l1uePH 2, eerepaaepaa 3, crrscap-e 1., m.peonanem, 1, 3aHastT'-IHH 9, 60M6apIl.HPI1 H l{aHOHI1DH 291 H

0603HI1 peAHHUH 4. Ha cnenaere 1896 rOA. l{bMb 6aTam-lOHB

ce Cb3ABAe nefioparo pne nonypora. Ocncearem, 11 Cb3AI:ITenb

HB '6aTan110HB e Maj:::jopb Kvuree-s, vvecraveerrs Bb BOHHan,

1885 rCA. Cnem, ca-spureaue aa HOMHaTa 61111b rrpeaenem, e-s epranepasra H aae-spuiam, aacure apranepatlcao odpesoeeaae

Bb rp. TOpHHO. Hranas,

ETo aa+ancrayeeurar-s naue H ma6a ue 68Tal111oHa rrpea't, 1896. rOA. ocpHl1,epl1: KOMaH,IJ,I1Pb aa 6aTBnHOHB.- Mai1oPb . .;I~y:. UleQ'b, nOMOUJ,HHK1:>- IMeJiop'b Ilepaaoe's, KOM~HAHp''b ~~.a·J·o

- . .,

r-,

-18-

pore ~_j(amlTaH'b CTecpaHOBb M.; HOM8H'!VfPb He 2 a POTCIRam1TaH1~ CTe¢aHOB1:. Fl : HOMaH.ol-lpb s a 3-a pOTC:! - HanHTaHb WOHAeSb; 8,!UOTaHTb ae Sarenaona - nopyl.lJ.fHb Cl-illarH; HOM.Hi",!:£l-iPb Ha naouepaara I<OMaHD<:l - nopYYHKb .Snarepom-; M~·a.aWH ocpl-tuepl1: nOJ: YYHlCh LJal<bPOB1-; nOPYYHKb Caeca's;

<~~",::,<.·nopY4HKh Hezrsnsea-s. nOAOODY'H'IKb }t{ell"'30Bb.

'~~'::- ¢leITDcpe6ellH: lOpnaHb ,Ul-1iJfOBb, Feopr-a Ilpareuoa's, 6-611- . "10 M>1PKOB,b. Cr aputw nonorpaueoa: Ml1TIO TOLlODOllb: TO,[!oDb '\.,>Ke'feSb Flacnam, Hepae a's, Hnl-!51 Feoor-aes s. KPbCTIO He a-

;0:0.1> >t<P.J11O MHTesb H MHHYO MapI-IHOBr; MIlB.QWH nonocpw"LiePH: Kama BH4esb H TOOOPb KaMnepoBb.

KaHOH'WI-Ht. H 6oM5apAMDHT"E. Sbxa Bbop~»<eH>1 Cb Sep.« :D'aHOE'.(KH J<apa6HHI1; 'a npea-s 190b ron. 6epraHOPcfJJ.-lT-6 «apa~ - 61-!HH 6t.)(a 3aMeHe~,:,,_Cl:. MaHnl-lxepOBH TaI<I-lBa. cPen.o¢e6eI1I-lT-5

H nonocpHueQIilTt, ·6txa ·8bOp;r..H{f'HH C1, cafins H peBOTlSSpH

<CMI1Tb H Becom,". ,

Opi'i'\nHSna 6t~a"'CTaPb ofipaaeut, Flees's rrsroro 1895 r-. ce nonyvaxa aa 06yr.reHHe nee 15 eM JJ,l3"). ,QBe 12 CM . .JJ!30 »pvnceceu OPi'i'\D.HSI J.1 nee 57 M M. KynO/THH OPJiI\D.I·HI

Ycreuoaeat, e 6H/Tb nerpoaea-s npasnavk't, fa Saranaoae ronana Ha 20-1'1 lonHH Sara naoua ~pa3.QHyBaJ1b r-spmeCBOSI narpoueut, npa3,1J,HHIP ... Cs Y1mHI"

Ofiy-ieaaero ce aoneuie no crporo onpe-i-artea'e nnaa-t, 1-1 Cb rorrsreo cbpeSHOBaHJ.1e OTb o Syvanauurr-ls. Ma?iopb Kywell I

. I<oiho «oreeanvea '6aTaJ1l10Ha OTt> III 'j895 ron. no 17/111 1900 r-. P~/{080nl1 YM"EnO 3aHSlTHSlTa Bb Sarenao aa. TOJ1 nonarauie H

-.;'~ .

ront.MH rpHaUl aa nOArOTOBKara aa ccpJ.o1UePHT-B Flpea s 3HM'

HI-nt. 3aHSlTHSI nom, uer oeo P},'\KOBO,nCTBO ce H3Y<.JaBaxa OCHOSHO c'rpenfiare 81, KpenOCTHaHI apranenas M vno rp sfine+u+ero aa -epenocrao-occenva-a apranepaa 81, 6o~. He3aSHCI1MO OTb TOsa, Abp}l{aXa ce Secena H8 pa3HH TeMI1. Flen, rOAHWHOTO J{O MaHAysaHe ae 6aTa.'1HoHa OTb nO,QnOKOBHI1Hb Kytuee-s e oc'ra-

, aanc HeH3.'1ey.I1MH cnOM€:HH at, B~~r.rKH" 'H1HOBe, 38 uero e ere aeaavepnaeera eaeprue H li8CTOH4HBOCT1-, npOAI-1KTYB8HH OTb ronsxere My npeAaHHOCTb KbMb cnystfiara l1 acenaaaerc" My na 113.D,l1rHe Saranaoaa H8 HYffiAHaTa I'lI-KOra. Vi neacraarenao, rOH~noclaBH eeraunoaa, aaro Han1,.'1Ho·ocpO;JMeH8 crpceaa e.~eHJ.1u.a, KO~TC) ce ncnayaaure Cb erscrc notipc l1Me cptAb ~ oxenHOTO aacenenae .. Ilpes-s ~eAOBelt'MY MI-1HaXa XI-1n5lAH Mill:lAH

._.,:; .t5'"bnr·apCKH CI1 HOBe 11: 8P1:3Kl11t »y CbWYMeHCIUiSl flpaH cera

~'

~ -..~e;'?~

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;

$0

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aaxa 3ApaSH H Hepa3YHBHH. ll'bX;COKE &B Cra3rar8, HC5ITO ae- ,. ~ aapre ara OCr8B5ILUe B1, nyura ra He- M.;:c,=J!£ O::nrapHH1::., Boi1.HI1": _ :,-'. KbTb 6twe rOPAOCThT8 ha ",em~j!.bH~, Ha U:EiH~ .. TO ceMei1c'!!9:_ .::_:t:;~?"i~~

Kexea pa,QOCTb oceseneure BCH'-I!Hi, xor aro TOH C'H HABa Me?- " -.f>;h: ",.

81, ornycx-s. KaKbBb MlKw.eCTe€Hb SHAb HMawe, KOf . ~ ,'!i.}) r -fO yaonasreexa. Kaaea paanaka o rnpena. TO(1 sueeure 1ia°S

vere, P8 name, aneeure BCI1LJKO aa B'i.m-apaa, aa Hei1H8r8 CHJ1a"'~ > H sa eenaseeoro MHHiUJO H8 6bllrapCKI151 naporrs. Me}f{AY crpcfHTE. K83apMeHH crena, XHml.,!~11 6bnrapl1 nOYYSCTsya8xa ce6e CH KaTO -menoee aa e,QHO (naSHO rmeae H C1, rcpnocrs xpacsxa (BOmB KiY'W;H c's nODTpeTI1T"B ca.

r n 1\ B 1\ II.

Iloarorcesa aa Baranaoaa aa BOUUa.

He 1"11 .. 51Hyapl1J1 1895 rCA. se HaQ,:lJ1HI1Kb ae KpenOCTH8ra epranepaa 6-6 Ha3Ha'-leHb nOAnOJ1lWBHJ.1Kb P5I3KOBb. Cb aoeto ce nocrar-aa o6eAHHeH!1erO aa cnyscoara aa rpar-s apenocraa derenaoae. nOAnOnlWBHI1Kb P5I3KOBb ct, yne'reeaaata CH, neS6HH Bb aanoa'tsna rt; no xpenocraara apranepaa l1 Cb nWJHl1r"t Cl1 rrpoe-spka HCI cnysccere no !{penOCTHI1Tt. 6aTanl10HI1, ACiAe npeaanaa HClCOKa aa paaaa'raero aa KpenOCTHOTQ nano.

Orb 17-11 Maprb 1900 rOA. AO o6S!.B>lBaHe aa BOHHaTa ci, TYP~I1>11 Sarenuoue xo aaanyeaxa: 1) OTb 17-11 Maprb 1900 r, AO 12'11 5lHyapl1H 1904 rOA. - llCflKOBHI1Kb B'svaapoe s: 2) Orb', 5lHyapl1H 1904 rO.A -. AO 12·J.1 5lHyapJ.1H 1907 rOA .• _ nOnl<OBHI1Kb Ll,SBTKOSb; 3) Orb 12'11 5lHyapl1l1 1907 ron-no 28'11 CemeMSpl111 1908 rCA. - nOI1KOBHI1Kb PaKOBCKI1; 4) Orb 29-11 Cenrenepna 1908 fOA AD 12-11 5lHyapl1!1 1911 rOA. - nOnKOBHI1Kb K;;r>PAH{'W ea-s; 5) Orb rea nara AO 21'11 f\npl1I1b 1914 rOA.-noAnOm{O~Hl1Kb BbI1'-laHOBb, KOHTO BOAI1 tieranaona npea-s epene aa

BOHHaTa 1912 - 1913 rOAI1Ha. ..

Ilom, PJi'\KOBOACrBoro aa noreeaarar-s KOM8HAHPH, Bb 6aram-10Ha ce nO'lH6 YCHneHCI nOArOTOBKlI ae 6aranl10HB 3~

BOHHfl aa 06eAI1HeHI1ero Hit 6bI1rapCKOro nne Me, peanox'scaac :... ....

OTb EepnI1HCKI1>1 «carpecs.

Seasraara npea-s rOAHHClra ce pa3At.I151Xa ue TpH nepaonat e) :lbPSH nepaorrs - OTb YBQI1HeHHeTO -Hfl CTClpOCflY>KaW;HT-B Bb aanaca ae ·apMI151Ta ,QO I1ABaHe ua Ml1a.QHr"B BOI1HHUl1j 6)' ,6IOf)J.1 nepJ.10,Il,o - orb HA6ll!,:!eTO He! Ml1BAI1T"B B.OHHI1JJ,H A,O

-22-

CB'bDWBaHe «ypca Ha 06Yl.leHHerO HMb H B) Tpera nep10.o.bOTb' caapuraaae KY~.fa HS MJlB.QHTB E;)i1HHlJ;\'t AO YBOl1!-1eHHeTO na CTapOCnY>HaW;HT"t 810 aerteca HCl apMHSlTB.

.... . .npe3i:. nbpBH'>! nep aorrs, KO~1TO 0611KHOeeHHO no saaiue

.. -'" ~Mb 15'1<'OKT01'lSPYlH ce npOH3Se)/(ABxa 3BHSlfHSi wa~TO cnenea:

Cb CTapHTt, BOY.HHUH; 2) Y'H-ITer:I-1Tt Ha Mllc.l1IHt. BOHHHUH; 3) c1>e~epBepKCKaT3. f<0l'1BHA2; 4) Mt.paYHTi:.; 5) G>ei1epaepKeprHt. ... : H 6fcb OgH1Uep rrs.

1) BCHYIU1 crepe BOHHHU,II, CBOOO.cJ;HH OTb cnymeoHH HBPSiA"'. odpeayeaxe 06U1B KOMBHAB npa Sarenaoua H ce aaeeacABKa alb enaa-e O<Pf'lUepb 810 nOMOUJ,b HB xor cr o ce neaexe HtKOl1KO nonod.nuepa.

2) 3a Y41HeIH1 HB Mns.o.IHF. B'ai1H~Hl,H on. ec'axa po ra ce B3eMBxa no 10-12 BOHHHUI-J, HOI1TO o Spaayeaxa c6wa KOMa "lAB, 1<:0>lTO ce aaae a-ne we OTb eAHHb oqnUJ;epb Cb nOMow.HHlI.H 3 - 4 cpei1epBepl<epH. 06Y'-leHHeTo· noveaure OTb 1 11 OKTOMBPI1H H nporrsnxcaae ur a 1\0 H.aBaH:!TO Ha MnaoHTt BO~HHu'H

3) Sa ·cpeHepacDI(CJ<aT3 Y'-IcOHa I<OM3HD,3 o t-s ec-ss e pora ce nondapexa OTb 8- - 10 nyum H3b ne a-nv Hei-1·.Qo:p:·1T-E. BoiiHHUH, 1(01110 o Spe ayaaxe a nne «o r.iann e. ae ee smaae o t t, e.O,l-1Hb pore-us 1<'0r.-;aHOHpb Cb nOl"-101l..lHYoU,H 2 - 3 MJli:,GWH 0cpl-1u,epl-1 1-1 ;? ~ 3 cpeiiepBe~l<epH_

4) 8(W-lKI-:T1:, M-Bpa4H OTb OST'-!JH.-10r·la ce ("BElH.DzXo3 Bb

OOW,) HOMaH;:J,·3 I(O~JTO ce cfiv-raaeure OTn €nHHb O¢v.u.epb 3aHSlTHsna no saexa a b 15·101 OIOOMBPHi1 H ce aee-sr-u BeI:03 Cb I1ASaHero Wi MJlanHT6 Bo~iHHUH.

5) BCH'·II<H cpei1epB:!pHepH ce caewnexa Bb enae otiuta I<OMcHO,a, l<C51TO ce aaeewneure OTb eAJ.1Hb pcreu e, I<OM6HAJ.1P1-. 3a-H5lTV5lTa nOYBfXa OTb 15 H OHTCMBf J.1H H ce ae a'r puraa-a .0.0 M. Mapn.

6) 3HMI·IlHl; 3aHSH1-H1 Cb O<pJ.1U.ePIH1:, aano c ae xa orb ere-

C~U.b Hoeaepua J.1 ce PHo.IWBOAeXa JlH'-IIJO OTb k'OMaH.O,HpCI HCI

tiarenaoua. Flpa dBH 3aIH1Tl-151 ce aayveaaure HaCTaBneHHe.TO aa ·cnYH<OaTa B"h HpenOCTH81a apranep as, peuraaaxa ce 38Jla<;H no ynoTpt611eHHeTO ae 06Ca,D,HO Kp~noCTH['Ta apr anep as m, 60S{ (areka ra H oT6p3HaTa pa xpenocrur s ), aanoanaaexe ce Cb YCTPOHCTBO aa 6aTi1peHTB H pa3HHTt HMb npH,QaTbI.(HI'I rrocrpo-

. HKH, niKTHOTO 11Mb CTbKMSlsaHe, H ce ,D,bpmaXa pa3HI1 6eCe,D,H.

- npe3"h BTIJPIMI nepHOAb, 06Y4eHI1fTO Ha MnflAI1Tt BoiiHI1"

411 Sa BCtKIiI pore, nOA'"b crrcacpuccrsra H6I POTH!ISl. KOMaHAM?",

- - 25--

ce aesewneure alb eAHH1> 1'111aAWH o<pHU,"epb. ()6yq.e1i-il'~\6 nOYSBWe TpH neue cnem, SlB5ISBHeTO aa Mna!V1Tt,' eoi1;:{;i1LJ;K H'

xypca npOAbI1H<CJBawe 16 ce,D.MI1!..J;I1. "-.S'-;';

Flpea-s rperaa nepaom, ce npcaaaesanaxa ·3aHSlH1,.:~:1:')}<C_'b .~.' LrEmHI CbCTBSb aa po r ara (Aei::JcTBH5I npa OPi'KAi15FI',a, -Cn:cil.Ma£a .. ·.~ l~ reJIHH Aei1cTBHSi. nlKTHO CTbKMSls6He, ycrpoacrso-ae tiantpeHl&, <;.:!.!~3"'-r neiua crpoa 11 crpen6a Cb l<apa6HHHT-E). Ocotieao 'B1-IMMa"~:ce ofip'suiaure na HOUJ,HHT1; YQeHI151, KOHTO ce _ npoaaeeacraxa npeau-u-snara rOAI1Ha H TO Bb paSI1H'-IHH «ecose npea-s HOW;b~

re. 2) Cb Mtpa"lHTt. (neAb CBbpWBCliHe He xypca-ua MhifAtt'r-E BOHHHLJ;i1.-0fb BC-EK6 pora ce H36Hpaxa .OTh rExb' no'12~.....d-·'15

AYUlH i1 ce <pop:<1HpaWe OTAt.nH6 KOM6HAa, K05lTO ce s:aa'emda-

we OTb e,tl,I1H'b ocpvfU;epb 'OTb porara; C'b MtpalUUt. 'ceuorrsxa cneuaanaa 3aH~T(.1.st, «care nponsnsaaaexa-nc xpaa Hai" 'nj:H1H'T'Hsecxar-s crpenria.

3. Cb aatimonarena'r-ls. Orb ecsea para ce-;otft.1:rfli.xll '6Tb 6-10 KaHOHHpH H 2 cpei1epsepKepH ae Ha6nIOAi:1'1enC1. 'f{'0HTo';'te ceesmaxe 8b enxe 061lJ,a KOM8HAa, 3aSe>KAaHE:TO Ha" KO,SiTo~ke noe-spsraaure Ha eAI1Hb oqmuepb. non's l1!1LJHoro, -'Ha'6iuCi-AeH'He ue KOMaHAl1pa aa Saranaona. KYPCbTb rpaewe 'AO "xpaa He npe urauecxnt-s crpenfia.

Bc'lsxa ronaaa, cnerrt, ce-spumane Ha-'npaKTHI"Je:CKHrii crpen'611. KOMHCI1S1 1l0,Qb npeAceAaTenCTS01"O -ua KO'MaHAl1pa"H':""6a~'~ ram-10H8 npoaaeexmaure c'screaarenao wspene MemAY'M'ispa-'lH T1; H cjscreaare.nao Ha611IOAeHHe Me}f(AY . Ha611IOA'aTenftr'B" 'orb porar-s. Ha OTI1H'"lI-1J11-1Tt. ce nt.paa rpaera OTb -neer arpyna-ce naaaxa 1.JaCOBHI1u,11 'l-e, 2-a H 3·a nar-pana,

Kate aeaeut, na OOHHara nO,QrOTOBKa cny}!{exa'ti~tff{TAqeCKI1T-E apTI1l1epl1l1CKH c rpenoa - nOArOTB~TenHI1. YQe6HH'li'6oH'

HH, Cb 1l0ArOTBI1TenHI1Tt. CTpenOI1 ce noaeaaaure ne ·SOHHHI.{H- .10

Tt. 3HaLJeHHeTO aa A06pOTO patioreae cs Mt.pHI1Tt.-nj3k6opH H' AeHCTBl1ero ae CHapSlAl1Tt; Cb Y4e6HI1T"B, ce ueneure ··der'·ce~'tt-t'a·

y4arb MnaAI-1T"B O¢I1QepH ACI npanarar's reopaara ~iia'·'cfpe1itle.-

re H na aafimonaear-i, nanaaaara I-'l nYKIlHI15'1ra-' ne ti·U:fp'Si:qi1l~., SOHHI1Tt. crpen611 OTb OTA"BnHH H r-pyne 6arapeW"npoH3sem.

nexa CTapW~1Tt. ocpl1u,epH H pOTHm"B KOMaii.tlHpH~

Flpeat, 1900 r-on. 3a rrspaa nKi.rb 6t.xa- rtpousseneaa "'in~ C:OCPI1i1CKH5I «penccrea s 6aTalll10Hb, raaa HapeLJeHi1T-E .nnaK· weTHIi crpeaea", 3a uenare OT"b 6aramt'OHa 6txa" KbMa:H..r:~W· poaeua KLMb COCPI1HCKI151 xpenccrea-s 6anI/1l1oH\.' 1<aril1'i8h.

-:26 -

WOHJleKOB'b H nopyqH~HTi:; }l{ent30Bb H MapHHOBb

Crpen6HT'k B'b 6aranHOHa ce npcaaaewnaxe ab ceaep aan H cesepOHCTOllHIHI cenropa H8 WYME'HCH8r8 «penccrs, HaTO sa .• dw<1I crpenda ce cscreaswe H c-eoreeruere r3KTHY€CKa 33A8lJa. 3e A8 ce ,D;8Ae Bb3MOH<HOCTb ae oq:,HllepHTt ,Q,a npeerauar t,

s. e,D.HH'b no nbneHb xypc-s no c roenoare H na ce npcaaper s eAHBKBH B'b3rne,D,H no yncrp acere He! reaorere e p'ranepxa Bb 6051, o~HuepHTt. or s 6aranHoHHTt. ce cboHpaxa aa 06W,H t60PHH net-epa 38 npcxaeewnane na Cl,BMtCTHH crpentia 'npe3'b rOAHHHTt 1903, L 04, '1906 H 1910 c6cpHJ.nt. nerepa 6ua ab WYMeHb, a npea-s 1~02. i907 H 1911 ron -Bo Co<pI1S1 . . C-108Mi;(THI1T"I; (TpenDH ce peanperrsnsxa Me>H,D.Y C cpl-!llepHTB OTb"TPHTl; 681811110H8 H ae CTpen61HG ce ornyutexa noecae

CHlipHAM. •

Hal.fanHHK8 H8 xpenocraere apranepas npI1Ci'l>.TCTBYBawe H. ,'li3H CTpenGH H HM8we Bb3MOH{HOCTb AS BI1I1I1 nO,QrOTOB«ete HI! BCH"IKH "'WHOBe H, CbOGpCl3HO nOCTHrHClTHT"B pe3YJ1TiHH ,f(S8ame HY>HAHHTt. Ylli'KTB6Hl-1St aa H3AHraHe aa CTpeJ1FOBOTO .ir5HO HS cute nc-ronkxe BHCOTa.

Ha l-a OnoMBpHH 1908 rOA. 6-Bxa nOBHKaHH He TPI1H(Aii1U-iO 06Y'ieHl1e LJHCn~w.I1T-B ce ,Bo daranao ae, Bb cnYLJBH 1-'6 M06HllH38UHSl', 36r:tSCHH BO?lHHLl,H on H0::6: PHl-B 18Se. 1699, 1900 H 1901 rOA. TOBa nOBI1KeaEe ce HanOH<H orb I-iCTOpHyeClO-iSl MOMeHT"b. He 22-_H. _("enreMBPPH Bb c r e pat a cronaua Benas o T»PHOBO, Uapb ¢epAHHaHAb C'651BH. He3C1BHcliMoCTbla, nopenu KoeTO OTHoweHHSlT8 HI1 c-s TYPLl,HIl eH'!H/' xa 06TerH6Hl H xe nz.-

• reure ce ne ce B3eM~Tb M"EPI{l.1 36 BbHWHBr6 CYlrypHOCTb pa A"ltp>H8BaTa. npH roue rpHHeA-BllHO 06YLJeHHe ce AOl<a38 38 nHweHb nJi'i.Tb, lie AYXbTb ae «pence TH9.Ll,Hl-B e &V.COHb H rt. t~. rOl08H H8 C8MomepTS8 ae aeunne Ha PO,QHHaTa.

Ilepenarb, H3BbpweHU npea-s 3afene}KI-1TeJJHHlt. npa3,1J,hH' tJ,H, Gt.}ta HI1i1·TpYAHHT"S H3nHTH aa rOTOBHOCTbla H H31'1paBHOCTbTIJ. Bj, crpoHHHTt. H cren-er a peAHUH, onHTHOTO 01<0 cxeeuteure H H8i1·M8nKaTa Cna6QCTb B.:t,I<H BOi-iHHI<"b CH cnOMHSl HaKBO e 6Hno 8a Ka3apMBTa Bb HaABe4epl-1eTO na napanuaa AtHb. Here ce no-rue OTb 60TyWI-1Tt. H ce CBbPWH Cb K03Hp· I(BTa HI! <pypa>KK6TB BCI1LJKO Tpt,6aawe ne llb~H.

B"b Kp8S1 Ha »eceirs AsrycTb 1912 ro~,4-a H 5-a AHBJ.13I1H npo"H3BeAOXI1 MI1H('BPH cxono T'sprcaauie {E::KI1·A}KYMa~). tM~. CI"bpW8IlHe HI MIHeapHTB, ABert AHBHSHH 06pa3YB~xa

apenocrs.

WYMeHC:KHS xperrocrem, Garanl10Hb B3e -yvacrae np~ Ta5l'~ ~ ~ IITaKa, J<aTO ce paae-spaa H q,opMHpa no npenaanem, -oco6e-fi-i/

mer's cne.QHHT"B '-IaCTH: 1) E.QHa rpyna o-r-r, TpH -t5 -CM. )~/30'~~_ tiarepea: 2) E.QHa r-oyna orb rpa 15 CM. ,[1/12 6arapeH; 3) E;AHa" rpyna orb nae 12 CM. D/30 Sarape«: 4) E.QHa r pyna '0;:-1:; ~e.T·H:;''"

PH 12 eM. JJ./28 fierapea; 5) Flett, 57 M. M. l{yno/lHI1 6arap~Ij;

6) Flen, 75 CM. He c. c. 6arapel1 H 7) Enaa napKOS_8 68,~~_r.%Sl-.t

B b T031-1 cscraa-s Se ranaona otipaayaa xpenocrnere epranep.aa'

aa WYI"eHcKf:lTa «perrocre.

Pa3BDbUlf:lHeTO 11 113nbJ1HeHHero c'raaa, HaTO ce H3BHHax8 Hit rpnaenbnao oGY'-IeHHe 36 3enaCHH O<PHUePH 11 1363 aanecHI1 BOHHHJJ;H. MaHeSpt1Ti:; ce oxeosorrsxe OTb reuepem, P . .o'HMHTpl-leBb 11 Tp-EOIlSWe na npO.QbJ1m6Tb HtKOJ1HO nHH, HO-nopana TpeSO>-HH!ut H3SeCTl-151, KOBTO anexe - OTb ~-MaKeAoHHS:i T-EXHHSI cpoav ce c'sspar«.

He MaHeBpHTi:; npHc~rCTBYBa H. BenH'~eCrBO Llaoa. Flpea-s apexe ne M8HeSpl-1T-E Heroeo Benl1'leCTBO o 6 I-'IWJH1 'n03HUHHT-E, f<OI1TO 6aTapeHT"E OTb 6aTanHOHa aeexexa ue -HnJlb3'h·:ra6HS!,::ii Ha6mo.o:aBa H8H·BHHMaTeffHO .o:eHCTBH>lTa He BOHHHtUifT~' 'OT'h,';-J' 68 repeat-s. Her-ceo BE'I1H'leCTBO cc're aa r-raor'o -nosonen's - -H ,";;;: 6narOBonH ne aer pana BOHHHIlHT-E C'h-napH'-IHH Harpanl1.--·

VI rasa. on, cpopMHpaHero (1895 r-on.) no ccsaaaeaerone 'soHHara ct, TYPUHSI (1912 ron.], 6a:faJ1HOHa >HHBi;-H3IWio''-IH; TenHO c-s rpHXU'ITB aa scecrpaauera CH nonroroexe ae BoHHa. Ocjn1UepH H nonodianep», rpeH3nbJ1HeHM Cb men8HI-1e -ae -pacora, cs 8HC01<0 Cb3H8HHe 38 rrsnr-s, patior-axe HeYMopHO, 'Hema neHKH Cl1nl-1, K8KTO aa-cao sra nonroroaxavrexe H3a norifo-" TOBt<aTa ae CBOHT-B '-IaCrH;

B'apara nbKb Bb 6nH3K8Ta l-1 HeH36-E>HHa BOHHa Cb ::ryp.

JJ;119, c-s f<OSlTO >HHBtewe perrt rO,llHHH GbnrapCHarel xaaapeie, O.o.YXOTBOp>lB8we Ta3H YCHneHB AeHHOCTb.

6biJrapCrHHI uepcrrs, 'p83nO}\')T;.CaH'h on. 6epnHHCRHSI KOH· r-pecs, aeneure CBOHr-E CHHOBe ae HeH3Gt;}J{H8Ta remae 11 ae-

paaae 60pGa aa cacero H81J,HOH0J1HO ofienauenae. .

Pem, rO,QHHI1 Sarenacaa 6e3wYMHo aarpesuiaure 60H,Hl:fTa' ca MOW,b, KaTO'SC-E-Ka rOAI1Ha UYCRawe CT')THUI1'MnaAI1 -nofipe-. o6y~eHH xope, KOHro Bb xaaapxera npl1~06HBaxa OHHs!' r:pamo' '~, . ,S:,:>.'i.'

-A8HCKH H BOeiHH .D.06pO,q.e·:~IlH, KOHTO rH npSS-FX8 .QOCTOMriH "DW,HTHHUH He POnHHEITa.

t! TemKH H CBbPX<iOSi:;W}HI 6txa ycnnaare HEI BCJ.1l..!KH ua-

~'~aJlHHUH 38 ncnrcrcsuer e Ha- 'is·cnnt.· CH 38 80l:1HEI H T-E311 ~' .. ~ ~"9CHnHSI 6tX8 Bb3HarpaAeHI'I. Hetlron-swere aar-oena 6t. cnaasu_..,. '~. Tii At.na HB 61'.1T8nHOH8 m, BOI:1HElHI ct. TYPU!-1S1, KbMb cnaceueero HB K051TO npHCTH.nBBMe.

rnflBfI III .

. ·UIYMeHcKH xpenocrem, 6aTaJlIIOH1> B1> BoiiH3Ta

• C"b TYPUHII 1912-1913 r.

1. nPM&tlfHH 3i11 BolliHilVlJ.

Cnem, oCBo5o.Q,:!TenHSTa PYCl<O'TfPCKA BOHHa 8b 1877178 r •

. - en. BCH~KH 6bIlrapcK.H 3eMH 6t c-s sneneaa "CaHb,CTecpaHCl<a -~'bnrBpH51". BemH{l.llt. eeponericaa cana, nO.Qo3HpaHKI'I, se Cb :C"b3A8B8HeTo ua enaa HOBa cnnaa CIlElHSlHCl{a rrspmaea HEI Ban~ K8HHT1;. HaMHp8w.a ce nom, BmlSl"Hl1eTO ua pYCJ.1S1", nocnenaere

me (T.ilKnH snpaeo ae nonYOCTpOBa H Sb Cl{OPO aoeae ure crane rccncnepe Ha nDOnHBHT"E, ae 5epnHHcKIo1Sl koct-oec t ae 13-J.1 IOIlHH 1878 rOA. nOAnJ.1CaXa noroaop s, c'e, l<OH TO paanoxxcexe

~ CaHb-CrecpaHCKCI B'sm-apas. Cnocem, T031-1 nor-oaop t, OCTaHfl

- .~-.._. ceoeonae CaMO Ceeep sa B'sm-epas. Orb fQ)t{He 6bnrapJ.1S1 ce <;b3As.ne enne aSTOHOMH8 0611flCTb "Vi3TOl..!Hfl PYMenHSl" nom, uenocpbncraeuera enecn, He Cvnteae, e ocreuenm-s 6bnrepcaa 3eMH 6txa oaaneneu« ne: PyMbHl-1S1" (D.o6pyrll't<a), TYPUHSI

~_ (MaKe.noHHSI H Tpakas) J.1 C ... p6J.1S1 (MopasCfw)- Flonoate avero H8 6bnrepcKI1Si aaoozn, 6t. enoureuo. Flpena oCBo60mAeHJ.1eTO

.:,..~_.'~ ~apoAbTb HI1 6t. 06e,QHHeHb Bb nperrsmrra Ha Typcxe re J.1MnePHSI, 8 cera norrsneu-s Memny CbCeAI-1Ti; HH. Pfl3nOHi'i\CBaHeTO 1115 CaHb-CTeq,aHCKB B'enrepas 61:. nocp-sunraro c-i, rorraree M)J\Ka H cKp",6b OTb HBweTO nne~~, HO OTb npyr-a c'rpeue, CSHbo .C-req,BHCKa Esnrapaa ce npea-spua fib ere-n e, Bb aneerrs, xojiro . we >KJ.1Bt.e Bb c'spnue'ro ae BCt.KI1 6bJ1rapJ.1Hb aa a1.YHI1 ape-

Ta3H meCTOKOCTb He caste He orcneoa, HO 3aCHnH ouie nceese HUUKAelr8 38 cB060.[la HB pa6a H crpereeaca KbMb o6eAHHeHHe ue cBa6o.QHH51 6bIlrapHHb. BbPXY nouaere He rea« l1apOAH8 ncaxonoras H3HHKHax~ BCH'IKH 60p611, KOHro npenWeCTBYS8XI\I BOHHlU8 HH Co TYPl.l,HSI npea's 1912-1913 rOA.

01P"uepltrt orb nOJIKanpe3b 1940 ronaaa

- 33-

nbpS'a crxnxa KbMb OCBOOO}HAeHl1erO ne po6a H o,oen"· tteHl1eTO aa nnemero HJ.1 61:. C'beAHHeHl1eTO ae Ceeepae H JQJ:!<Ha~' B'snrepas He 6-11 CenTeMBpl1H 1885 rOD. J.1 rrocneneanare rc CPbOClw-6bnrapCl<a BOMH8 aa 2'11 HoeMspHH cxurere rOAI1'H8'~_;' .'

n06eJ]oHocHOTO o'bnrapcl{o Op.iY\}HHe Bb, Jl;OHH8r8 Cb C~p,..

6HSI crpecae He caero TYDlJ,HSI, HO H tl8UH1T"B CbceAJ.1 cbP6~~~~ .. ;

rbpl\H 11 PYMbHH. TYPU,IHi 3anOy.H8. ceapeno A6 npecnenaa " BCI14KO 6bnrapCkO Bb caoar-s nperrsna. Lle-aryunr ,rpaAOBe 11,,," cena 6t.xa npeer.oaera B"h. nenenl1u..\~-: OT48S1HHT"B. m1Cbll.I1 .{e. ,': nOp06eHI1T"B npereu aexe rpaHI1lJ,8r8 11 noc'n-r-eaxe .0.0 CBo6o.DH'a,,,- . B'snrapaa. 5"bnrapl1HbTb He MOH<eWe A8 CTOI1 xmiAHOKFbBHO nnent, crpaA8HJ.1S1T8 aa C80111;' Spars 11 npezrs OT4aSlHJ.1S1 Bl1l<b

EbnrapCI{HTi:; npaaarencrae, Cb3HaBaHI-{\1 CB051 Abnf.b 11 OTrOBopHOCTb npent, »eoom. H HCTOPl-HI, 3<'mO'-lHaXa,fie AeHCTBYBaT1, c't, BCH'-If{H Bb3MOH<H~ MHpomo6V1BH Cp-EACTBa, ae ne nOA06pSlTb nOnOH<eHHeTO na aaurar-s CbHapOnHHJJ;H Bb Typu Hit T;8 neacreyeexe no fl,HnnOMaTH'-IeCtH1 nwrs, KaKTO nperre Typo. U.\:151, rexa 11 npem, BenHIUIT-E CHJWI, HO rvpcaara nOBKa· nanno-

MaUHSI 113HyCHO CH cnyaeeure Cb npOTHBOpeYHBHT1; HHTepeCH H~f~ ..•... :t.· . ~_.~ BenHKHT-E CI1[J11 H yen-sumo OTKnOHSlBawe 3aCTH\nHH'-IeCTB8Ta ': : ~ liMb ae ncnofipaaaae nonoaceuaero ne nOp06eHI-IT1;.

Hasi cerue, H caMOTO necenenae ora'szn, OcorOBO, Pane H .~---:-::

POAOnHT"E. J.13ry6Hno a-spa Bb aenaxur-a CH111<1 H ,QHn11oMau,HSlTa, 3anOYHa ne ce rOTSH ae 6op6a 3aeAHO Cb CBOHT1; CBo6o,QH>1 6paTS'I OTb 6"bnrapHSI 3a Ta31-1 uem, ce 06pa3YB8xe nee MOlUHH peBonJOUHOHHI-1 opre aaseunw: enaara e-srpeuiae-e-at, npenenar-s ue TYPUH5I, a nnyrara BbHWHa - a-s B'enrepas, Bb eAHO KH\CO epeere r-h vcn-sxa na opraaaaapar's nO'lTH n-snorc 6b11rapcKO uecenenwe Sb nperrsnars ee TypU;J.1~, Kal<TO H OHOBa, HoeTO 6-6 HljM1;pl-lnO noncnom, Bb Bt nre paa. '{pea-s nevere, peaomoUI'IOHHI-lT-S OpraHJ.'l3au,HI1 nomrspseexe 6YAHO Cb3H8HHeTO He Mal<enOHCl<OlO H TpaKI'IHCp.oTO aecene HHe H eupurexa rorrane nponar eane eb caotionae Bt.nrapaa aa nO,QrOTOBKaTa H KbMb BoMHa. I

Bt, CHOpO aperee nnaHHHHT-E. ae Mal<eAOHI1Sl ce 113nbIlHHxa c-, Bb3CraHI-lQH H 'leTH, KOI-lTO noeeaoxe cerane 6op6a cs pe.QOB:HHTt TYPCKH BOMCI{H »snpeuiaea ae npecneneeuero YlMb, HaTO orroaapsxa ne TYPCl<HT-E. 3noAeSlHHSI Cb repop-s H OTM)~LlJ,eHHe HaAb BHHOBHHTt. Teaa K"bpBOnponHTH8 6opGa' -Cb3Jl.a,u,e

.. ~k'\. .... _

roll'i;MH.'3BTpYAHeHH~ ue TYPUI1Si. 4eTHHQeCKHT1; OOPOH .nOCTH· rHa15?1-·C~051 'B'bPXb npe at, 1902 1'1 1903 ·rOA. B"b TaK8 H8peLJeHOTO ·,,01p"~AeHcKo B"b3CHIHl1e", xoerc 61; seecroeo ncrvuiexo Olb Clf!1pe,naT8 lYfJCK2I enecre, TYPCKHTi:. 3noAeSiHH~ HaA"b 6e3~a·

- ~HJHOl'O MaKe,QOHCKO Racenem+e He OCTaH8xa 6eSb OT3SYK'b,

- Be~HKHri; Cl1nH -ce aecrxnaxe npem, TYPU,HSJ na nene noeee YO

-: c-'-Lc~'o~eHb HU1BOTb ne 6bnrapCKOTO aeceneaae Bb MaKeAOHHSI,

1-. :'-HO H cera, aaxrc H no-paao, Typ~l1S1 ce 321AOBOnl1 cenc Cb '06eu.UIH,.HI, ~_ -- na rH H3nbnHH

... .... CneAb ri\_)C9DaT~' H2I ananorypuar-h np~s'b. 1908 rDA. 6"11·

"repceoro . Hac~J1e'L[He Bb Typuaa-ce HB;U!Baw€", ve me nonYLJH H3BeCTHH D6fi"~~LJeHHSI'. HO CKOPO ce YS-EPH, y.e rYPuHT-E C\1 OCTa·

,:S8,Tb ece T8Ka(nYK8B'1 H HeOTCT~nl{HBH, KaKIO H rro-peuo.

IJSLUO nOBeLJe: nneuorycua rs ce 3anOB\1Xa na OTOMaHH3HpaTb ubnoro H2ICen~HHe, Bb MaKenOHIHI, ct, uens na 06e3m-1LJ5T'b HapOAHOCTH:ri;, a rneaao 6bnrapJ.1TE. TOBa npe.QH3BHKa HOBH OOp6H, KOHTO i10ny\H"X~ OT3SYKb 11 Bb Bt.nrepas, Mna,QOTYP' uar's 3anOLJHaXa ne 06SI1HSlBarb 6bnrapHSI Bb nOACTpel;{aTenCTBO. H 51 npenynpeaeneaaxe, 'Ie ute 51 Abpm8Tb aa roae OTrOBOpHa. <;,b niSI CBOH nOXaBTI1 T1; CTBnl1LJaxa 06ll.1,eCTBeHOTO MHeHl1e Bb Eepona OTb HCTHHCl;{OTO ncnosceuae He a'suiera Bb Mal;{eAOHHSI KaTO ce CTpeM'SXa ne )J,oKa3B8Tb, qe He,QoBo11(:lBOTO ne ereueAOHCKOTO aacenenae ce .Qb11ml1 I-!e aa nOWOTO ynpeeneaae, a He nOACTpeKaTenCTBaTa, KOHTO HAaTb OTb B'snr-apas.

B'e 6bnrapCl;{HT'i:. npeaarencrae,' K8KTO H Bb u;tmHI' napom-

'. nom, BnHSlHHeTO H8 OTLJaSlHHTt. 6op6H aa MaKe,lJ,OHCKOTO »eceneaae H S8nn!JWBaHHSlTa OTb CTp8Ha ae Typu,J.151, nOCTeneHHO Ha3~ -a y6emAeHHeTO, se ae Toea' rronoxceaae Mome ne ce TV pa l;{paH cane C1. enaa BoHHa. 3a OCHryp5lS8He ycrrhxa aa BOHHaT8 Bunrapaa -rp-sfiaeure ne ce CblO311 C b CBOm-E cscena cbP611 H r-spua cpeuty TYPltH5I. 06aLJe o6oa3YB8HeTo H8 enHHb TaRbBb Cb103'b cpeuieure rorraxe npeuee Bb peu.eaeuerc C.i'i'iA6ara H8 MaKeAoHH5J. HaA'b K05lTO HSS'BSle8xa nperenuaa 6bnrapH, CbPOH 11 IDPltH. B'enrepas H8CTOSlaawe npa yen-aurae - BOHHa, OTb MaKeAOHM9 na ce csanene caMOC105lTenHa .Qbp}l(8Ba, a Cbp6HSI lot rbPllH5I aceaxe nOAl;n6aTl 11. TH5I cnopoae ce 38B'bpWHXa Bb 19'12 rOA. Cb eAHO cnopeayreeane MeH<AY 5'b11rapHSI H Cbp6HSJ: 38 nOAtn6aTtJI ua MaKeAOHH5I. Cl{OPO cnem. TOBa ce .CKmOLJH C'b103'b MelKD.Y 6-bnrapH5i H C'bp6HSI, K'bMb KOHTO ce npHC'beAHIiH ,-l-le.pHD Fope, 8 ne-cerae -k r'bpQ.H5I.

"

J],D"raTO rpesxa nperoaopar-s no C10103S1BaHero,· cb6HTHSITa B10 TYPU;IHI ce peaeaxe raaa, se BOHHaTa CT6Ha HeH36t.IHH6. TYPU;HSI 61:; Elb BOHHa c-s ViT,SI1I151 6b HCPP~1K8 tTpHnOI1J.-l), a 610 MaKeAOHHSl aan-axa B103CTaHI-1Sl. T ypcaare 8116Cib, ae na npHHYAH 6b11fapCKOTO neceneaae KbMb nOlwpCTBO, npennpae 8b ae sanora H6 10111'111 1912 rOA, MaCOBH knauere aem, no~c106YAeHI1Tt. St.nr-apa 810 MaKeAOHH5I nOA1o npennor-t, ae o Seaopzosaeaae. B10 H1Si xnaaer a nOCTpaA8 HaH·MHoro 6bnrapCKOTO ae ceneaae .. OTb UJ,Hnb H KOY6HH, rorrsree yaeTb, OTb KoeTO C10 .nna-rs H',. nee-sua nOAHpl1 CnSCeHl1eTO CH n peat, nJ1aHHHI1Tt 810 Bunr apas. TOBa npen s veuiare aa r t-pneuaero 810 61onrapCKI1S1 aeporrs. B'snrepas npcrec rapa npE'Ab een .... I<I1T"E CI1nt1 aa H381opweH·I1Tt 3J10AeSlHHSI, a B10 n anare c rpaaa CTaH8xa MI1THHrH, Ha KOHTO .ce S3e enauonytu ao peureuue: ~BOPiHA Hf\ TVlPf\HA", BeJlHK~r6 CI111H ce 3aAOSOJ1l..1.'<a na c6bpHaTb TB10PAe 60st3J1I1BO BHHMa. Hl1eTO H8 TYPLJ;~Tt BbPXY 113BbpWeHHT-E »eecroeccra, KaTO

noe axaxe na BbSe,1J,aTb npeuop.w .. aHI11-E 11Mb OTb no-pane pe~ CPOPMJ.1 Bb ynpaeneuaeto. B's OTrOBOp1o ue roaa. TYPUJHI 611- COJ:W 3aSlBH, ye ure npeaa rOn"6MI1 ne aeepu e i, OHOnHOCTI1T-E ae O,1J,DI1Hb, T. e. "Ie e rOTOBEI cs. SOeHHi:l Cl1na,Q8 HI1 aeuapa na MbJ1'-1I1Mb. Tor-aaa Sunrapcko rc npaB~l'reJ1CTBO, Cb c-srnecae'r o t--Ia CBOl1rt Cb!03HHLJ;11 0651611 ua 17·11 cenre a apuii 1912. rOA. oriuia Mo6I1JlH3aLJ;HSI Ha BbOpblf<eHI1T-E CJ.1J1H, 6b.Q.[apCI<I''lTa MO- 6VinH3aLJ;MSI ot, rtocne naaae OTb reaaea H ue HeKHH1-E Cbl03HH~H

2. K'bMb Typcsara rpauaua.

Mo6HJlH8a U.H>1.

Cb BHC04aHWH YKa3b N2 5 6t 061lBeHil ofiuia Mo6k1J1w 3aLJ;H5I aa apMI151Ta no nnam, f\, nbpBHSlTb oneparuee-n, nem, ce C4HTawe 17-11 (emeMBpMH -12 vace.

06Sl6SlB(.IHeTO aa Mo6HJlI13all,HSlTEl He I1::SH€Ha,Qa J--II1Koro. TH_ ce oqexaaure OTb 6bnrapCKI151 HapO,1J,b ct, aer-apneuae. 3a1'0?a.}'· HI ce nocceurae Cb He6HSElJlb ai.aropr-s OTb .HapOA1o wapM • - .C1o "ypa" 11 naTpHOTI1I.{HH n-scaa. >Ka>H/\ala, 3a' peannare Sl;KOBHH51 HlpaHI1H"'5 6t. HeYAbpmHMa. nbpSI1Tt .r.U-IH OTb MO nH3aUHSl.Ta S'sxe CIKUJ;I1HCKH HapOAHH npa3AHIALJ;i1. HI1Kora· bbn' r-epas He e npeHH1651Banl1 rekeae 6YIJHa paAOCTb, HI11{Ora

urate 3nOY€CTa 3eM5I He e 6HB(.Ina T"b11 eeceno ornecaaaua <:1:0 T011KOBa nt.CHI1.

OHest ncncsaaerensa CHIXHst, aoaro e Haj::f·xapaHTepHat8 vepra He ObnrepCHHst nyx's, 11, K05lTO ro uanpeaa eenax-s, ce pearrs K8TO H8memeHa nasa OTb aaparuem, aynxaat- H aerra uunara crpaaa. BdiKH 6bnrapHH1, aeaeure, LJe uie AOHAe TOSH neHb H BC~KH r-o OLJaKBawe. ,lJ,bn6oKo 61, HapOAH8Ta ,o,ywa ce 6txa ep-aaana CTpa,o,aHH5IT8 ue MHHamlTt; nOKOn-5HH5I H odpe, 311T-5 ue TbMHOTO S'SKOSHO P06CTSO npexaaeaexa C1, BCH"IKaT~ CI1 }f{HBOCTb 11 npeCHOTS. YMpa3aT8 KbMb T1-1paHa 6t.we HaM Cne,o,CTBeHO, TSI 6t. HeH3M-SpHMa.

PaAOCTbTB ce 3aCHnH oute noeeue, xor-aro CTaHS H3seCTHa, 'I.e aeenac C1, B'snrepna uie SOlOsaT1, npOTHs1, TYPUHSI c1,p6H,

,-q~pHOrOpu,H H r-spna. Toaa errsxae cute no-rorraaa e-apa e-s BCH'{KH 6"bnrapH', '-Ie sOHHaTa uie 6iYi.Ae ycrraunra H, LJe HaH· ce'tae, ute ce 'OCi'i'I.W;eClBH. 6bnrapCKHst HAesn1, - 06eAHHeHHeT.O ne BCHLJKH 61,nrapH 81, eAHO u,apCTBO.

Bct.KH "aenece.rs Il.I;OMb HaTO vy rnaca ae rneuieres. 6bp3Bwe AB ypene pB60TBTB CH 11 na ce SlBH B1, HB3apMBTB. He r-snna H8 r'srma, npHI1H!.ABXB 38naCHI1Tt BOHH~U.H aesenc ct, rSHAH, u,HrynKH. H ntBUl-lj aa AbnrH a-apeonaua cnem, It.Xb ce' -ro-rexe Clap" MaHRH, HeB-ECTH H neua. rpaAbTb WYMeH1> 'ce 6twe npeotipeeane. TOI1 npeACTaBn518aWe eoeaea-s nsr~Pb, Fnero H na ce o6bpHewe YOB-El{b, ece BOHHYlL\H BHH<Aswe. BCHlfHO 6-Ewe ,D,06l1no eceaea-s SHAbo Keaaprenr-s 6txCI sese T-ECHH ae 3an·sCHHT-E. rlneuvn, He re oaeeure ne cnymH ae 06Y4~HHe. OHHSI OTb 3anaCHHT'6, 1<OHTO 1<a3apMeHI1Tt nOMeI.I.J.eHH5I He MOH<eXa ne nceepers, 6txa pa3HBBpTHpyaBHH H3b rpena. Ilnouienar-s cnyarexe HtKOnl{O AHH sa npOH3SeH!.ASHe aa yLJeHH~ - HIMb 6tXB Ii 6aTi1peHHHT-B Ha3aHH; taen, HMawe no u'sna HOW;b BOHHHUH

r-'-. ---«, caonc aaneneua'rs cr-ascae.

_:~. . KOMBH).IHPbTb ne 611Tanl10Ha, nOAnOnl{OSHHNb BbnlJ8HOBb,

t:;::;><?, '1tonYI.H1 renerpaxara aa 06HBSlBaHe aa M06Hl1H3au,HSlra 81, 18

'._ ~lfaca aa 17-i1 Cenreerapaa. no uercaa 3SnOS"6AbSCI14HH BOHtiH' ~'{-~~.:":: 6i;xa nocrpceea Bb naope aa l{a3apM6TB. KmAeTO TOti cbo6w,H .. '.u·eCTbta 38 06S1BSlB8Hero aa Mo6HnH3aUHSlTa, 1<~HO Abpma npc.lfY8CTaeHa narpuoravaa pevs. Becrura 61:. nocpeuraara c-s Bb3D >',~":Topr'b H "yps'" OTb BCHlfKI1 BOI1HHU,H, Cnem, TOBa, KOMaHAHpbTb

. ue 4;)a:ranI10Ha pesnene He HS4anHHLI,m-E Mo6HnH3E!.u,110HHI1T-5 rtartxa, A8Ae 11Mb HY}KAHHTt aecraaneaaa 11 aeuoe-sna go ce npHcrJ!t.nH KbMb pafiora, Bnaronepesue aa noopera nonrcroeKQ ~.Q Mo5HnI13Sl\110H~'HSI nnaH"b H~ O",6~d,Tf\ panoc'n, HB aace-

JiseHHEmJ., rir06Y1nI13alJ,H5ITa ce H3BbpWH 61oP30 H 810 AOGbpb peA'&.

Cncpena H.:3CraBneHHeTO aa Mo6HnH3au,HSlTa ae apMMSlTfI, fiaranaoaa rp-sfiaaure ,c;a $opMHpa CneAHI1Ti> ~acTH: a) ma6b He eeranaoee: 6) Wa6b HB neao 06CflAHO orn-snesae, B) ll.I,86b . ua TemKO 06caAHO crnbneuae: r) t-e, 2-a 3-a H c-e rpyrra cs, w;a6ose; A) 'l-a, 2-a, 3-a. 4-a H 5·a 7'5 CM. lie c. C. noncaa eerapea {ecbxa orb no 6 0PHi.AH5I); e) 'l-a, 2-a. 3-a, 4·a H fi-e M. H aynonaa Sarapea (OTb no 2 OpLKAH5I _ Bd.Ra) m) Flepxoaa 68T8pe5l.

810 neKOTO 06caAHo OTA"6neHHe BnH38xa: a) l-a rpyna alb rpM 12 CM~ A/28 Sarepea (12 OPi'i'i.AHSI); 6) 2-a rpyna OTb TPH

15 CM. A/12 ray6l1'iHi:1 Sarapeii, (12 OPHi.AHSI). ~.'.,

B10 re}f{KOTO 06caAHo om-sneuae enasexe: 3-a rpyna OTb AEe 12 CM. Al30 fiarapea (6 OPi'i'i.AHSI) H 6) a-e rpyna OTb ABe 15 CM. Also 6aTapeH (6 - 0piKAHSI).

Flpea-s -,qHHTt. OTb 18·« AO 26-", CenTeMspHH ce npaexe Ii . paanperrbnaxa npacrar-aena r-s 3anaCHH BOHHHLI,H, peKBH3HpaHHTil KOHe H xona, H ce npoaaaencxe 3aH$lTI1S1. Ha 27-M CenTeMBpHH 6·t; ee se Mo6Hm1~lHpaHo H rOlOBO aa noxom, neROTO' omaneaae, a ne 30-H-TeiH.KOTO 06caAHO ornbneaae 11 OCTaHenar-h Sarapea,

Texc M0611n11311paHHTi:> y.acTI1 xoxaanayeaxa: nOAnOIU{OB-

HHY.'b Bbl1l..J8UOBb - 6aTaJIHOHa: Mai.:fopb _ YeHl..JeSb - TemKOTO

06C8AHO OT,I:rEl1eHHe; Mai.:fopb BeHeAHKOBb - neaorc orrrt.neeae; K~nHT6Hb MJ.1XSHJ10Bb - 12 CM. Ai2s rpyne: MaHOpb KOHcTaH-

TJ.1HOBb - 15 CM. ray6HYHa rp yna: Mai.:f0pb AHl..JeSb - 12 CM.

Also rpyna; Kanaram, MapaWI1HeSb - 15 CM. Ilho rpyne: Rena-

T8Hb Ilonoa-s - 'l-e 15 CM. A!Jo serapes: nOAnopYl..JI1Kb CKYTY· HOBb-2-a 15 cre , Also Sarape s; Kanataa-s Ileaeeu-e-t-a 12 CM. A130- ~ fiarapea; nOpYl..JHKb VlBaHosb-2-a 12 CM. nlse fiarpea; nopy"lW__....-'-"';; ~ 60}f{HHOBb - I-e 12 CM. Ab8 Sat apes; nOAnOPYl..JHKb CT8HeBl> 1-. . :~r~ 2-a 12 CM. nlaa Sarape s ; Kenaraat, YlJ1HeBb - 3-a 12 CM., Al28_""'pj' 'T;~ aarepes; nOpYl..JHKb ClaHy.eBb - t.e 15 eM. ray611l..JH8 eereo- .c. ':~,-: nOpY~HKb cDl1KOBb - 2 a 15 c«. ray6Hl..JH6 oaTape5lj nopyfJ~. . XamiqeSb - 3·a 15 eM. rl!ly6Hy.Ha Garepes: nOAnopyy.HKr:

MOBb - nepaoaara earapea. 7"5 eM. He 'c. C. nO~CKI1 5aTapeH" KOM6HAys6xa: I-a Floanop. KOHCTaHTv,HoBb, 2 a Flonnop. A~,6- pee's, 3~a Flonnop. ,D,oHl..JeSb, 4-8 Ilonrt op . Y3YHOB"b, 5-a Ilonncp. ~H.MeOHOBb. KynonHHT'F, 6aTapel1 KOMaHAya.axa: t.e nOAHOp.

,L_ 46'-

'''_ Beml'''IKOBb, 2-a Ilonnop. HSOrOnOB'h. 3-a nOAI10p." Flancuree». 4 a Flonnop. ,ll,ac~anoBb, 5 a Flonnop. I1BaHoB~ M.

, Cscpenorosaaaaae Cnpem, []I18HCI ua BOHHaTa Cb TypU,HSl'. 6bnrapC!{HTi? B'hOpR;.H{eHH CHJH1 rp sfiaeure na ce r-pynapar-s Bb 3 apMHI1 It !I 11 IlL H enee orn'snna ,QHBJ.13J.151 (7-a) M pea o'rpsna (Pcnoncs» H XaCI<OBCI<H).

Boi1cKHTt ro-auaaure ne ce CbCpe_I:\OTOY8Tb ua rypcxare

.'.,:"::,.~ .. ;~:·"rpaHI1L1,a reka: 1) 7-a PHI1Cl<a ,(11'81131-1$1 - Bb Ol<'OilHOCHlT'B ea

-:KlOcreHAHJ1b,3a CbBMi:JCTHO Ael1CTBHe Cb Cbp6J.1Tl; 8b MClKe.QO-

-HHSI, 2) POAOnC1lI1 OTPSl',Ilb_- ab pasioue nlY'.n.meHe - Fleutepa -

", .. ,,_"-?4enenape, c-s 3C1,Qa"la ne aeanerrse Pononar-a H,(IEI npexxcse

c eoouieuasra MeH<DY rYPcIHl1-6 BOMCI<H, ,QE'MOSYS8WI1 Bb TpeI{'~SI (.1 MaKe,llOHH}], 3) XacKo8cKH OTpSlAb oxo no XaO{OBO, Cb .3C1ACl4a na OX.PClHSlB' rl"ECHJ.1S1 cpllClHrb H rHJ1a ne II epMJ.1S'1, 4) " /I apMHS'I ~·MeJt<,o,y P. MapJ.1l..J;a J.1 p. TYHAJt<a, ct, uene D,83(lCJ10 'HJ.1 OAPJ.1HCK6ra «penoc n-; 5) J H III GlpMiJJ.1 - MeJt<I1Y p. TYHA>t<6 H '{epao Mope. c-s aena-ra ;:;'Gl aT6KYBClTb TypCKBTGl noncxa lIpMIHl, 1<05ITO ce Cbcpe,n,OTOY6Si3We Me>t<AY OAPHHb 1-1 Jloaear-perrs.

WYMeHcKHSl «penocreut, 6C1TanHoH .... cnopent, nnaue ·3il c scpenoroveuae ro, rp-aoaeure no nenoee ren+ro na 1131lP"Wa C80J.1Tt r pyna H Sa rape-em, CHMeoHOSrpa.D,b lTbPH080 Cei1MeHb)

Ha 21 H cenreueoari 6t. ae e sp ure+te Mo6HJ1J.13aUVlS'lra na neKOTO 06CaAHG ·or.u"5neHHe. He 28·11 cenrenepna Bb9 uece Sb »aaep aera ce J.13BbPWI1 oneronaoc raem, M0J1e6eHb no t;nY'fai1 3aM!1HaBaH~To ae orn'aneuaer o. Cnenv reonefieue KOMBHAJ.1PbTb H~ 6.:.1ti'lnliOHa n,' puca np04YBcTBeHa ~ elJb. Bt, 10 «ace ern'sfie, -.........--..._·..----.....";l,...o<PHuepl1, 981 BOI1HI-";';'H, 79 KOHe 1110

:,. '.:. AC'~roBe, I~ KOHCf<H xone, 738 BOJ1CKH 1<0ITa Cb 638 -croneua J.1 ~}24· ;OPfj';.A~51, TpbrHa c-s ntcHH at, fiOX_.JJI,b, aanpareuo OTb ocraeaum t Bb «aaep erere BOI1HHtJ,H Cb rb~M08HTO 6"bnrapCKO

:'~"C' " "Y P /1",

"';.. .no'XOAHOTO ,QBHH<eHHe ce H3BbpW11 no en0,QH11S1 »epuipyrs: .; ·-·"~tl ceurenepua - r-p. Flpecnaau; 29·11· - c. 5eKHpm-1; 30·H-e . . - .B-';,p6H~a, rnero OTA-EJ1eHHeTO Hf'la ABa Jl,HH nO<'H1BKa (1:1-1 11 2·11

. ··.O·KTOMBPI1i1)i Ha 3-11 rp-sr-na 38 e. Hcynna. npOKOA8 npeat, Ban~ KflH8. 61; c'i, rorraeta C1 pbMHHHH H OCTPI1 38BOH. Orb n8,QHanHliI AbH<Ab ,1.~TbTb 6t. CI1J1HO pa3Kan5li-lb. He3flBWHMO OTb TOBa, npOXOA8 (;:; aenp-scree's OTb '{BeTH aa 45·(1· nomo-, 5~[..l He c. c nOnKl:> 11 pa3HH ·o6o:m. OTAtJ1eHH~rO MO}f{fI Ail H3MHHe eA.Ba

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OKano 10 Kl1M. bTh C 8bP6H~a 11 nyuiyea Sb Benaane aa orKpHTO. Ha APyrHSI nem, npO,QbmHH ncxcne 11 CTI-1rH2I KbCHO ae-, cepsre Sb c. l-icynna; H8 5-11 OKTOMBPI1~ Bb AneKCaH,lJ;PClBO, KO· Mf'HAHPbTb ne oT,Q1:;JJeHHerO nonyxa aenoe-sm, ,0,8 aanper» e,llH~ .-', 15 ca. r-ayfiaqaa 6~TapeSi ae r-p. Bepae no:nJil\T51 nH.TSI F\neHC8H;,' npoao - Korern, - T'sprcaaure H alb 121Mb AO rp. Bepae 110.: }HeJI1;3HH~e.Ta. 3aMHH8 3-21 15 eM Ah2 ray6H'IH8 Satapea nOAa ". KOM8HA8r6 H8 nopY4HH.b <PHKOBb. Orrrsneauero npom naot nJil\Ht CH H 'H8 6 H OKTOMSPHH c'rxr-aa Sb c. 3HMHHu,a; 7'11- 51M6011bi H8 8'11 - C. EH'" Berna: ne 9 H c. Rea ern, F\ra'lb;":''''' rAeTO nO'lHB8 ne 10 OKTOMBPI1l1; ae 11-", - c. '{arenoao _H~a

1.2 i1 c, Fen-hen, Ilepeears: ae 13'H - c. Flpoeanas. ',~ ::

J..1 rexa, aa 16 AeH8 oTAi;neHHeTO J.13MIIH8 170 Kl1M. O)f;.Tb C1> ABa AHH nO'lHBIHI e's C B"bp6HU6 11' e,llHH"b AeHb 81> Ka-" 3Dnl:. f\ra"l'b. ~ ."

TemHoTo 06Ca}:lHO Or}:lt.neHHe aae'i-puia Mo6HnH3aUHSlTa CH aa 30-'1 cenreteapaa, a ne 1 H OHT,JMSPHH 810 c sc'rae's: 10 o(~H1uepH. 641 bOHHHUH, 49 HOHe, 14 OpH\~:UHI H c s nonOBHH8T8 • rtapacaa earepes, ce aaroeapa aa ucen-saaauara 11 BD 6 eurenOHa CE npeB03H AO rp, Feriposo, rnero npHCTHrH6 H6 2-11 ouTOMepHH. TYKD orrrsneaaero ce pearceapa H ce ycraacaa HB napxj, Kpaj;j nHHI1Sna, a xopere H «ouer-b ce paanonoaorxa 810 8'b rp8A:I.. OrAt.neHH:-TO ocrene H8 2-11 OKTOMBp~i1 BD rp. raGpoeo, na 4aKa AB My ce AB,Ilar"b npeecaea cpencrua, se A8 npOAbn)J{I1 noxona CH.

, He 2-101 OKTOMSPl1H cnem nnenae ce HaToB8PHxa 101 38MHaexe C10 >Kent3HHI~aTa 36 rp. Fecpoeo urerte ne 6aT811l1oH8 H 1'8, 2'8 H 4 a 57 M. M. xyncnaa oarepea. He ,3·11 oKroMBpHH 8b 13 «ace craruexe 810 ra6p.OBO, pearoeapaxe ce, a cnem, nnanae BCH'-JHH 6BTapeH norernaxa 8b noxont, HbMb 4epSeH"h

6ptrb 38 ,IlB MHHBTb Banxaue no HCTopH'-JeCKHSJ lUHn'-JeH.cHH.~"'::S., npOXOAb. He 4 H Sarapea'r'a Bb 5 xeca nO'-JHBX8 AB ce 'H3K84:- -:

Barb KloMb aupxa ca Huxone H aouiyaaxa no nH\HI H 8b::'C'1aCHTenHI1S1 ,Il0Mb. Ha 5·11 eeqepsre 6aTapeHT-B orb remKOTO,. OT~ g. p;lineHHe aouryaaxa Bb c. U1HnKtJ, B aynona r-a SD CnI!lCHTenHIUI"; AOMD. He 6-101 6a"Tal1l1oH6 crm-ae B10 CT. Tynceo., mere aeucuryee. TYK1> KOMaH,IlHpbTb ae 6aram10H8 nonysa ~an08-BAb ):Ia. aanpeTH enae 15 ca. ray6H'-JH8 H enue 57 M. M •. KynonHD 6Dr.8peH sa

rp. BapHB. He. 7-11 OKTOMSPHH ae r-ape Tynoeo ce H8TO!!8p.!'tXa '

HIl ment3HHo.ati ~a6a HI Oaranl10Ha, 15 CM. nlse n~y.na;~,~.l_.M •. :

-(I • .'.:

",.,

M. KynonHI--I Sarepea ce npea03l1Xa.n0 CI-1MeOHOrp8A"b. rAeTO CTHrHaXa ae 7'11 HRi.CHO eevepvra. TYHb 6BTBpeI11'E OTb 15 CM, nlac rpyna ce P83TOs8pHxa H cfipaayeaxa oficanea's napx-s, B KynonHHT-B Sarepea, no 38nOBFAb HayaJI)-1J.1f{B yxpeneaas nyHKTb Bb CHMeOHOBb-rpaAb, ce aanpa'raxe Bb r-ape nl06I1MeU;b'. Ha 8·11 OKTOMBPI--I", KaMBH,QHpbTb aa 6HTBnHoHB,38eAHo c't, otpauePHT-B. aencuna P83Y3H8SBHe H~ n03YlLl,I-:J;lTE aa Sarapear-s OTb

. TemKOTO e p'rnnepaticko OTA~neHYle. Ha 9-1-1 npYl(T(.1[HB 12 c».

Abo rpyna H ce pB3nOnO}l{H npn 15 CM Abo rpyna.

". Ha 1-11 OHTOMBPHl1 no 06!1KHOBel-J1 .. nf1\Tb 38MHHaxa OTb < • UJYMeHb ae r-p, 5lM6onb 'l-a, 2-a H 3 a 7'5 CM, He C C. nonCKI1 " q8TapeH. Cnem, np>1CTHraHeTO HMb Bb 5lM60If"i-, 3-8 Satapea 6'6

tH3npaTeHa Bb Eypraaaas yapenea e nYHKTb.

". OCTBHanHT-B Bb tia ranacne: 4-8 H 5-8 75 CM, He,C. C. non-

.·',-ClC" OaTapeJ.1 H 3'8 H 5-8 57 M M. xynonaa 68T8peH odpeay saxe C60PHi rpyna, aa apereeaea e }{OM8HAHPb HB KOIHO ce ~'Ha3Ha'iH ncnncpyuaws HSSHOBb.

06RBRBaHe BQHHaT1? Ha TYPU,I-1R.

Ha 5-H OI<TOMapI1H 1912 rOA, 6t otiseeue BOMHBT6 HB Typ-

.:f. 11,1-15'. T03H AeHb me OCTBHH r1a~eTeHb Bb HCrOpJ.15lTB H8 6bJ1- rBpCKHSI aaporrs. Bt, T0311 AeHb MClll!<JclSl.lb, HO Xpc61:Pb St.nrepcaa HSPOA"b. HaM't;pH CI1JTH Bb ce6e CH.J,a ce XBbPJ1H Bb OTl{pHTa 60pGa Cb e-suos aara typcae I1Mnepl151. BeCTbTB 38 06$1BjiB8He ee AOHH8Ta ce paauece Cb CB-SmSBJ.14HtI 6bp31-1Ha H3~ BCH4KH KpaHll.I,B HB B'snrep aa. Hepom.n, J.1 SpMI1Sl.Ta 51 f!Ocpeumexa (.b He611BSJl0 e-sonyuieeneuae. Ynapam, 6twe ·4a~ c-s'rs He pasnnare C1> 81;HOSHI.151 HlPSHI1Hb. Fpenoae H cena ce onpaanaaxe, mHBOTbTb Bb CTpaHSTa c np-s £0';'"11<0 OTY-,ne .aa

fOrb. 6bnrapJot51 irsna 6twe o-raurne TaMb nony, rnero »ereure ceec cneea, BenHYHe H Ge3CMbpTHe.

0651851saHeTO ae BOHHBTa 6i:;we 03HBMeHYBsHo Cb ocofie-

,.0 ~q r-spacecrec B1:. rp. Crape Saro pa-c cenemnnero He Fnaaaera K~.!!!pTHpa. Oure or's PSHHJ.1 30pJ.1 MHorOXHn~AeHb aepom. c-aine ·3a.opbCTloInb ynHLl,I1Tt. H nnourene oko no sepkuata "Ca. Boropc#dlHu,a", rne TO 61'Slue onperrkneao AB ce orcnyma Mone6eHb e-a ,

-I""!PHCMTCTBl1eTO He H.B. USP51, no cnyyai=i 06SlBSl.SBHeW ae BoHHBra.

Bb 8 -rece Her-one BenH4ccTBO USPbTb npHCTl1rHB cs ~ CBi!TaTa CH, mHBO B'HnaMHpaHb orb HapOA6 H BOY.CKBHI. Cnem, , ~.ntt~aHeTO Ha L1.ap5I B'b trspkaare, 3an04Ha OTc.ny}f{B~HeTO 'H~ij

T'bpmeCTBemHI MoneEieHb, HB KoAro npHC~I<:rBYB8Xa 4Y>«AH"" ,D.HnnOM8U-l H BOeHHi·i ereurere, Mt.C1HHrt "BoeHHH "H rpa»<Aatl~

CKH anecra H MHoro HapOAl> Orb rpana.

CrapH5ITb CT8P03aropCKH MHTpononHTb MeTO'AH KyceSHI{"\' CneAb npO"1HTaHeTO HB eaaarermerc orb UapCKHTt A8ep~ :.-';.~

np0I1:~;:ecn::;:::c;:~~~::e:HBBp::;b~a3AtneHHeTo HB Ban" ;'_

KaHCKHTt. AbpmaSH AOSe,L,e 'rvpuar-a H8 oan!,<8HCKI1S1" ftonY· .->-;-.:

OCTPOBb, nane 11Mb Bb3MO}HHOCTb AB lH:lPYB:B:.'tp~:r,· ¢,to)ti-llm 1:',D.B JJ.'bpmflTb Sb podcrec HapOAIoHt OTb THH:-: :'}~~'liiasl1.- KOlo1TO rcraee 6t.XB o Speayaeaa, xor aro TYPLJ,Hrt 6txe·:,si:."'"rnonyeap-· BapCKO CbCTOS!HHe, Cera n"bKb AHewHIH:f C'b103'b r¥a"- C:~W;Hrt. AbpmaSH we nporona ~l'YPUHTt. H uie enecue aap sre Ha C80~ 60AaTa H xynrypara. Orb Bore, Baute Benasecreo, ere 6HnH npenonperrsneua ne ce H3BopWH r03H C'b103'b'· »pesi; Baure Benasecrao. 103H CblO3b, TOBa Y.YAO, nOKa3Ba, qe HD'IHHaHMeTO ae Bawe BenH'leCTBO e Boroyrcnuo. BCeMOrJili.UJ,H9.Tb Bor-i, .lUI 6narocnoBH nOABHra HB Beure BenHl-leCTSO ae 6naroro H8 nop06eHHT"B H nOT.:\'\.m<aHH XPHCTH5IHCKH HI: POAi04 H ae TbpmeCTBOTO HI! «p'ecre HI:!Ab nonyaeceue. BceMHnO(:THBJ.151 Bor-e A8 HH cno-." ,[;0611 ,1]8 nocpeunrea-s Sawe BenH'-IeCTHO nodenarens c-s B03- rnece: .Bnar ocnoeem, rp5l,QJ.1~ BO HMe Focnonue Llepe OCBO- 60,D,Hel1b H 6anKaHCKH Hemeparopal"

Teaa pe-n-, aacnyuraaa ct, smfMaHHe OTb Lleps H npHC~T c'rayeeuurrs, aanpaea CHnHO aneverneaae H8 BCH~KH, I:! ocoeeHO HI:! LJym,D,eHLJ,HT"B, Cnem, CBbpwBaHeTO 11, HerOBO SenHLJeCTBO npouere OTb anaJlHWKI1S1 TPOH'b cneAHHSI M8HHq,eCTb ae 06J1B5I·

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t1 rase KbMb ~O·11 OKTOMBPJ.1l1 38 YCl1nBC1He HC1 aarrenaaa .eearop e, aD yy'd~l'bKa Ha d-e AHal1SHlI, ce ci.opexe CJ1eAIH:iT'B :...Q.6caAHI1· o~rC!lpel1 n~OA·b KOMaHAara HC1 KOMClHAl1pa ue WYMt'HChl151 apenccrea-s 6aTanHOH b: .

·,a) Teaocoro 06CflAHO ornbneuae OTb WY,'leHCKI1S1 xpeno C·leHb 6anWI10Hbj OJ E,o,hfl (I-a) l!) CM. nly6J.1y.Ha oarepea OTb </IeH.OTO 06Ca.4HO OI,L\SJlem'U::1 or e CmUJ,>1S1 6aHIJ1110Hb 11 a; 12 CM. ill?';) rpyna OTb <":0\flI1I1CiH1S1 apenccre-rs oarenacu s.

Cnem uiarenac paayaaaeaae, I1SBbpweHO orb Hay.anW1KfI iib .. o6<:aAHC1Ta ClpnWepl1S1, CbBMt.CTHO CD K011IIC1HAl1pa ae cereJiv;OHa, cure Ha !d-H 6:6Xd I1s6paHI1 CneAHI1Tl:. 1l0311U,1111 sa OarapeHl1?:

r:JJ Se 15 CM. g/30 rpyna-eaam, rp edeaa lOr03anaAHO on» C. IOpywb Cb napekrpace ae oarepeat s: sa t-e, IOr0l13TOYHO ·01 b »erunere I ranac'e-rene; ::SCi i., a-no cpt.AC!TC! aa yy.aCTbt<.a tiap,H>t{bOI1-Y.l1q.lJl. Kepe CMaI1Jly.a.

0) 3a. ;L ":M • .0./.;0 rpyflCl.~Ha rpeoeae ue ckcno 1500 M. tctKHO OTb rcpue ra rpyna Cb AH~eKrpHca Ha neer-s Sarepea .KbMb acrane ra bery.H rene.

B) 3a 12 CM. A/L5 rpyna - ue 500 M. orcaenenao orb 12-CM. A/jQ rpyna Cb nupexrpaca HCl ABedi oarepea no cp-apfna ··HC! y-recr eke M;tpaWb-::'Oy.eJ1l1j

~r) 3a l-e 15 C.'J. A/12 raYO".1'iHtl carepea e-aem, neeo.pa to.a nOaI1lJ.I151.rel ae 3/d 6pl1rdACI. aeuocp-sncreeac aem, OOnCKi1T'B ta'rapea, C'b AVlpe>1:TI-.I.1ca HCl crpencara KbMb' Flanacu-rene.

Cnem, 1136l1pC!Hero H8 n03Hu,I1~l'It ce npHnH.OH KbMb It;X'' .::,~ .. QiTO- aeexaae. Se aae-sp.ueaue ~opn1~HKau,HOHHHTt pa~on~.

-5:>-

Bb;nOMO~b H.a, ~6Caf.l,H!1Tt6aTapel1 6txa naJleHH!e.QHa pcra OTb '$~a ~ nacaepaa APyml1Ha H efJ,H6 nexcrua ADY»U1Hd orb 10-11 ncnx s ABe POTH i1 enna naouepua nOJ1YPOTa ncreer-axa aa 15 CM~ W30 r pyne; ~A!1a pore i1 enaa nacaepaa nonypora=-ae 12 _eM. A/30 rpyna: H enna neXOTHCl pore-r-ue 12 ex. fJ,/25 r pyne.

ycrpoacreoro ae oarepear'a npOA1:>n>tm orb 15 "Idea H"a ~.

15-11 AO 4 -reca H13 20-H oKTOM8PI1I1. Bt, czcutorc aperee Cb npeacsua CP-SACTH8" 63eTl1 or's TI1]1060TO ynpeeneaae Ha 11 aoMJ.151, ce npeacaeexe H uarepear-a orb nepke npa KaAH\KboH-. JV\!:3Kapb 6pYC1Bep111:, Ad He traxa cure OKOHy.8renH0 rOT0611, 380Q4Hd ce BbOP.¥i..HU.lS8HeTO ae Sarepear-s, «oero CHIB6we Mlioro TpYAHO, 38ll.l,OTO or-a ean-snaa npea's HOll.V:,T8 CHneHb· fJ,b}f{Ab, nnourenxar'h 6·t.xa flbnHH Cb- BOAa 1-1 nnaTcpopMl-1iii ce OOCr8a5lXa na Cl-1n1iO pearaexaara nOYBa, re craeaure Hym/.l,a ne

ce aaxpenar s Ch nonnopuu rpen» 11 xcnose . .0.0 ae separa aa 20'11, darapenr-a 6txa rOT08H ne OTIf.PI1:;!('b or-sua, aHO cure H

ne npon e naceuaure pa60TClT,;" no oxoneaaaero (YAe6em1B6He cpycraepar-s, ycrpcacreorc aa Ha6nIOA.neIlHI1Tt. I1}'HKTOBe 11 He BPb3KI1T5).

KOM8HAI1P"bTb He 6aTMHOH8 opraaaanpa aanoao tatcra"IeCKOTO KOMaHA38He, IUtTO nO,Q'-IHHI1 15 eM; ,[1/30 rpyne 11 I-a 15 Cl't. fay6J1"1Ha darapea He KOMaHAl1pa Ha neao ro - o6caAHO Or.rr5J1l::m1eMai1op.b6eHeAI1KOBb.aUeM.A/30~12eM.A/25 rpyna-e aa KOMflHAJ..lpa"Ha TelliKOTO 06caAHO crn-sneaae Mai1op"b YeWieS'b.

1-1a 21-J.1 sene-rue ycrpcttcraorc He I-a 15 ere, ray611LJHa tiarapea Ii H6 23-~, Sarapeara 0'1> roroea 36 crpenca.

Flapue aa occenea ra ap ranepua Bb 3611BAH1111 cearco-s 61; npa C KaAm.I{boi1. Oraecrpem-au napa's aa BCHLJK5 -e oucenae apranepua 6-'6 ycrpceat, a-b Caanearpens. _Memp leH-b ornecrpenem, CI<J16Ab aa o6CaAHHT1:. oarapea Bb ceaepo 36naAHH» cenrop s, 55 ycrpo s+rs Bb to;;:KlOA~Pb BCI1'IKH oarapea ce AoaOJ1CTBaXa c-s xpaua or s Caanearparrs, aoero 6t. MHoro TPYAHO no npl1'-1I1HCI HB ron axc rc pa3T051HPle, noui ar-s nxrmua, u OC06eH) 3Z1 cocanuare eprunepas et, ceaepoaarcu-nra cekrop'e

4. OOlipXlKaaalle ua spenocrsra,

He l6·11 OKtOMSPl1l1. aorerc I 11 III apMl111 66K.a uerrsnac aHtam,l1paHH 67:.1 rOn-5MOrO cpa eeaae npa Byaap e Xacep e ---:

- 56-

Jhone Eypr-ea-s, a II apMHSl.~.o16I-1Eau:e Yl3Jl636 ua OAPI',HCKIHI rapHI130Hb I{bMb c. C. lOPY-Wb 11 KeM6J1b, 6bnra~CHOTO fJJaBHO KOM6HAye6He peuie na 0J101H1pa OAPl1HCK618 HFenCC1b, ae uoeTO ue }{OMClHAYS8UJ,I1SlTb 11 6pMMH 61; A6AeHa HY»<AH8TEl AHpenraee.

Orb 17·11 AO 22-11 OKTOMSPHH, cnem, KaTO cre aaxe HinwH pa3MtCTBaHI1Sl. He y.a::Tl1rS OTb 11 apMYlH M·ClieAb :06MI-1H6B6HeTO. ue BCH'1KH OHt.3H '{(:leTH, K0l110 ce cmexa OTb Ta3H apM~51, 38

" --,;...., na ce npl1A6P;aTb ae Aei1cTByaauil1TB Bb ncnero I Ii !II apWl111 oeono OAPHHb Sb Cbcr8B8 aa l l apMH5i ccraeexe: 8"6 A;'IBH3I-Ul, acaooopxapeaera 11-a AI1BY!3HSI, npacraruanere Tanounea cpb6cKa Af1BH3HSl, 3/9-a 6pJ1faA8 H KOHCl8T6 6pi<lre~l,a.

J{bMb 23'11 oKToMapHH r-a e-sxe paancncucena raxe:

1) KOHHan:t 6pl1rap,CI Cb 30-11 ncnut, Bb c. Ct1MeHnl1j 2, 'l-a 11 3-a·6pHrflAH O.Th 8-a AHBI1:3I1Sl- He 3anaAHI19 C€KTOPb MemAY p. f\p·p,6 Ii p. Mapl1u,aj 3) TI1MO!..t.HclT6 AI18l13Hl1 .OTb p. MtlpHu,a AO c. Capc1l1-f\Kb Bynap-s: 4) II_a ,lJ,I1BI-I3J151 _. Olb C Capaa f\Kb·6YHapb AO" p. TYr-lAma: 5) 3j9,a Spar ana - aa

CeBep0I13T0'4HI1S1 Ce!{TOp~ orb p. TYHA1Ha AO c. Co¢ynapbj 6) Z18-a 6pmap,a - ae 113TO'-lHl-1~ ceurop s, Olb Kepe lOcy¢b AO Ori1Y naura. 7) Occanaare aprunepas 6-5 roroae se neacrs-e KaTO aaereeure n0311L1,HSl sem, /II1HH.srra ae o6!{p.i'K}I{aSaHero,

AeHHOCTbT6 Her 06C~AHHT"t. da rapea AO 24·", ce H3P~311 Bb

cnenaoror

1) Bj, CeBepOI1CTO'-lHHlI ceerop s: 2-a Ai28 fiarapea (nopyLJi1Kb v!JmeBb) ae 20·11 OTKPI1 OrbJ--lb no 'iH¢llr1l<a EKMeK1.Ji1 KbOH, HOHTO OTI1SaXa na 3flJ;!MaTb aauiar-s BOHCKH. Cnem, nbpBI1Sl 1013- crpem-, alb CbcellHnt. BOI1.CKI1 ce Cb06LU,11 ve ERMeK4H l{beM e 6 spac aanpasnaea s on, npo raenaua H crpen6ara ce ope" xpar a. He 21-11 Bb 10"30 «eca t-e 12 CM • .0128. oerepea OTKpH OfbHb no tiarapeara I1CTO<.JHO OTb Kaperscat, Ta611", K.i'KA€rO ce BI1}t{Aawe, Lie aoeuem, .aneat, ce 6t. cnp-sm, H crcaapaaure «erepaana, Ba rapea'ra a.acrp-sna 7 rpaaara, EAIlHb CHap51Ab nanaa Sb aertp aarenckara oe repe» H npucnyrara ce paso ere, a ana KbTb eenaara 361'H1Ha, KbM!:;I 10.40 «ece 2·a 12 c-r. A,28 Se-re pea ompn QrbHb no pa60THHLI,I1T-t, HOJ1ro paficr-hxa OKonH lOJ03snfJ.r:\HO OTb Rapar sos-s recaa. Bet apeara H3CTpenSl 8 'CRa' ~pHAa. Pa50THHq11Tt. ce paab sr axa H nenycmaxa patiorere. KbM"b

._to'';_

:.;:; 57-

16 veca, 'l-a eerepea OTHPH or-sus, no rpeae, xoarc 6-Ewe ,,-

cnptvn, flPI1 Kapar soat, Ta6M5I. Hacrpens 10 rpaHBTH. CHapS!'" ".o.I-1T1; nanaexe 81. nerepe He eoiiaauar-s, 38)),b K.aparb03b_TaU~HJ" l'TYPCI<HTB Boi1mm,H Bb nana-recxo 6i>fCTSO aanyc'ruaxa naJ!al~.·,· KI1Tt. (11 Bb narepe,

BCI1'-l!H1 neXOTHH HaqanHl-U.l,H CYI1T8xe. lfe 06,a,QH8rB 61"111- nepas 11Mb e npaneneua ne I1J'olb nCM8rB npa ortiaae aero HB 113ml3a or's KpenOCTbTB. 06a ... e, 06C8AI-1I1rS Sarapea, nerneceaa 11 AeqH-lmfp~HI1 aa crpenda no dioproeare J1HHI-l51 enaana !.lrt,~a ,QB J.1Ml. nOMOfHaTb, 3aw,OTO, ae 113/Hi3b npOTJ.1BHHKbTb uie "1-13- napa nOJlCK8 aprnnepaa BbHb orb ¢OprOaBTi:l m-1HH5I, npOTJ.1Bb ROSITO 06CB,QHHT-E carape« »osaexe AB neacrsyaar s, ce eto aKO HI6JhP;e at, cearopa Ha cccrpena, KOHro n03BOflYSBTb nnartpopMHT-E. Serosa HaqaJlHI1Hbrb ae o6C8AHa18 ep'runepaa at, 11-'6 AI1BH3!1S1. 3anOB"BAa na ce H31<Of,a5Hb HOBH fln~l.L\aAKH (3anaCHI1 6arapeH) 6m13o no Ae?ic1ByaaUJ;HT"B ne ce nOArOTBH BCH4K01 ae A8 MOllie Bb c:ny"'!ai1 ee HYH<Aa senecaere Sarepea ne ce BbOptK}f<11 11 OTKpl1e OfbHb Bb Hjj;j·mopo aperee.

AHpeluphca H8 aenecnar-a Sarapea orb 12 eM. A/28 fPYue orb earcnxcse 61; neneaa llb nOC01{a aa lO"Ib- Tenenap s. He 23-11 H 24'11 aenecaar'b Sarapea 6tx('J r oroaa,

2) Bb 35n5AHH5I. cexrcp's. Ha 21 H OKTOMSPHH, 3-a 12 ex. ,u,/25 darepea orapu or sm, no Sarapenr-ls Flanac s Tene. T'a orrOBOpl1Xa Cb crpence 6e3b HHKal<bBb peaynrar s. He 22-11 KbMb

6aTanv,OH8 6t.X8 KOl":aHAl1pOS6HI1 KOMat-lA8 cexerpopacrn-reopa- .~

1.1,11, 38 YCTpOHcr60 H W,lJ,bp}{{;:!He cep saaa l"lemAY aeomonaren-

HI1Ti:; nyaxroae. OTb TtX:b 5 nyura ce npunenoxe f{bMb .ure Sa

aa. ne!{OTO oocenao oTA511eHHe J.1 7-HbMb Telt{!{OTO ooceneo crn-sneaae.

5 OOKpblIlBaae KpelJOCTbTa OTK'),M'b IOf'),

Oute H3 17-11 OKTOMB~ MH rnaaaoro TI1110ao ynpaeneuae ,QOKJ1eASa Bb w;a6a aa neucrayea.nara apMI1Sf, qe KOMyHHKCl!.l,HD OHH8ra nI1HI1S1: aa I H III apMHI1 e YAbJ1}HeH€1o XpaH8Ta ce H3- npatna ci, 1(01111, KOHro ae 'OTHSO':IHe M ap'sutaae ynoTp-B6SlS8Tb 20 neue. Orb J13npareHi1T-B AO cer-a KOnJ.11 oeono lO,OOJ, HHTO eAHCl He ce e cure a spaane, Tpt.6B6 J],8 ce nor-spear-s Apyrl1 nilm·UIJ,a sa C!la6A5IS8He, HaH-YAo6HaTa KOMYHHKal\HOHHa J1I1HHH 6t· no p. Ma'p}1u.a; HO rt ce aaraepsure onl OAPI1HCH~HII ape-

> - •

I'lOC::Tb. RaTO -HaH·Y.ilo6eHb~ni'K1b; KOHro 3aoEhmanSl «penocrsra ",TnasHoro THnOBO ynpeuneuae coqeuie Ha ni'KTSI. C8Yi[leHrpaAbK'BAi'KKboi1-f\.PAa- TarapHboti-EMl1pJ1H J1 IYrb TaMb no »censa~~H~a- AO I 11 III apMI1!1. Ha 20'M w,a6a ne nesicrayaeuiare apMl-1S1 :.;_"_ <:b06W;I1, '-Ie T0311 nHi.Tb rue MQ}xe na ce 113non3YBa cerec cnem, ~: , nonHoro 061i.pb}f{aSaHe He. l<penOCTbTa,

fnaSHOTO TJ.1J]OBO ynpaeneuwe AOH'naA36, ve aKO ce seaacu-se c s opre aasupaaero ua enea no HRi.Ca H.OMYHl1ltlH.\HOHHa J1I1HI1>'1 aa cHa6ASlsaHe I H III apMfH1, TO Toea MOH{e na aerpynHI1 H uo anpcererapa 11 CaMI1T-S onepauaa. Bt, nosnane MemAY npyr-orc ce «eaaeure "He Mome enaa 20') XI1J1S1AHa ap!'lI1S1, ornenexeue aa 15J KnM, orb 6.a3HCHI1S1 Mara311Hb A" ce xpaun _Cb noneca s no li3abHpe)~HO J1011H1 n arama. KOJ1rnt, c-s KOHro <:11 CJ1ym.HMb MAalb OTb ceeepae 5-bJlrapI1S1. H-BKOH Cm on, Bi1- ·AI1HCKO. Ts MI1HaaaTb npeaa Bennase, ~BSlBaTb ce e's 5iM6onb M Crpeausce nnaHHHEI CbCHnaHH, aonap ar-s ex crapna, J:KeHH. neue H MOMH'-IeTa. Typaena CMe Hapa60Ta noeexe or-s 25,000

. "Komi M next, He si:.paflMb, L:J.e npexpaaara aa apMHJ.1T"5 uie BbPSH Snarcncrry-rao,

BcneACTBl1e aa TOBa, rnaBHOTO I{QMElHAysaHe 3i.'WOS1:.Aa ue ~:\; :-ROMaHAysaW;l151 1I apMH>'I, ne npexs epna cpuocka ra AYHas('Ha ':~'l; Af1SJ.13HSI II npl13H6b, aosro no cua na npucrare S'b Ceanearpem,

.'1~';;;; HCl A-SCHH5i 6p1:.rb aa p. ApAe.

- Ha 24·H I Ii UI ap,'H111 HaCf;nnHxa. KbMb '{erennaee. Il.Ie'6bTb ue s..,eticTsysaw,aTa apr.H151, Kino oupenbna 110COKaTa (11- aeouoarpen s+- Ka.o,£Hboi1- )J,HN oreue -'Kynenl1~' Eyprea'e+ Be- 6a-EcKH +Jhone Bypr-aau-e '{opny se KON¥HI1KalJ,110HHa nI1HI:1$1, aanoe-lsna aa KOMC1HAysaw,I1SlTb II ap nas ne ccar-ypa Ta3H naco •

. Ra.

KOMaHAyaaw,I15iTb II apMI1Sl, HaTO axeure npe,o,BHAb, ve B.

Repram, Tene 11 ,LJ,HNOTI1Ka ce aeexa rs OTb rypuar-s 1.1 xaro .·;'_He aaaeure ncr-a )J.YHaaCKaTCI AHBv.311S1 ure npacrurue, 38 na a - 'npexe'epna H8 A1:.C<1I151 6ptrb HE! p . I1pAa, CL:J.:I1TaWe, «e acsera l<.OMyH»Ka~110HHa nl1HH.II He e ou.snes eee. BI1CI1 Bb at-anyxa H peura aa 25·ti g8 areayaa H 3aeME' B. Reprem.-Terre H IlanaCb Tene •

. '.~ .. - Bb 21'5 ueca H8 24-11 OKTOMSPI1M, TOH ABAc aancs smc

1) KOMaHAI1~bTb H8 8-a ,Il,HBH311S1 A8 npexe spna aa AtC· :'~ijHH 6ptrb aa p~ f\PAa eAHHb nOJ1ln~ cs apTHnepl1HC!{O OT,Ilt·

ae BHC04HHara.

2) Bu 7 xeca H8 25'11 06caAHar6 apTl-l11epI1SJ na n04He 06- crpeneauero aa Flanecs-Tene. ae ,Q8 ce o MiHIO 1"'0 ui \1 apnme: paate aa r03H nYHl<b, ne ce pa .crpoa rypcuara nexo-re. na ce '.~.~ arakyea c-s nexorne" 4aCTb orb 8-a ,QI1BH3'I1S1 H aaeae. Bj, crpentiara ne B3eMaTb Y4aCTHe BCI141<11 06caAHH 11 0011Cl<11 Sarapea, HaC04eHI1 cpeury Flenec's Tene.'

KOMaH,QHpbTb H8 8'a ,£H'HH13(.HI, xaro nony-ur 38nOB~,Qb'a or's KOMaH,QHBalLtHSI III apMI1S1, Bb3JlO}f(11 HEI 30 ncnk-s ci, eAHO apranepuiicao OTA-ElleHHe na e'raxyae 11 aeewe B. Kep reru, Tene, a arekara ae FlanacsTene Bb3110}f(H H8 31tS·8 Spur-ana. 38p;aLJ8ra H8 epranepaare ocraee cxuiare, 1<aKTO 6t 1<a3aH8 ~Bb 3CWos-SAb:a no apMI1S1ra.

liOHTb aa 3'lBJlallH- TY"PUI1Tt. 11(1« xe na BMbKH8Tb M8CI1Ba BaKe Ha llanacs Tene. Flanacj, rene Bb rnaeae ra OT6pI1HHrenna 11I1HI1H. T'a paoo rsxa nOCrOllHHQ no yxpenaeauero .MY· PeP;YTa aa caMIHI MaCI1Bb, OKOI1HI1T-S OKonH 11 113KycrseHI.n-S npenSlTCfSI1S1 6-Exa OTnl14HO MacK"'paHH. Bt, rbHKHT-B H1) M-SCTHOcrs re e sxe MaCKl1paHI1 fiarepear a. Orb aeurara crpeua ce sa-. 6tnso38xa CaMO H6H-npegHMr-B O[WOI1. 3a KOJWI40CrBOlO aa ap runepaara npn Fle nac t, Tene aauiero ({OM6HAVsaHe H-SMawe CBe,QeHHH.

i{OMBHP;HP1:.Tb ue 318-a Spar-ene HaC04H 12 H nona's ne aa, B11ap;1>e Flanect, Tene. B's ,Q-GCHO orb Hero H8C04J.1 52-11 nOI!Kb.

BCI14KH 06C6P;HI1 Sarepea Bb 3anaAHJ.1Si cearopt, 6-txa 113Y<Jl1nl1 npennescauiara erscrnocn, 11 6-sxa ce npHrOTBHI!H ae c+penea no P83HHT1> uena.

HaLJanHI1Ka aa oecanuara apTJ.1f:epHSI Bb cearope .rtonrtonKOBHf1({b Bbll"l6HOBb A8Ae cnenae re 3fmOB i;Ab aa peanperranaHe 06eKTHTi:; MemAY darapear-s:

... JJ.Hecb 25-11 OKTOMSPI1H e aanos-sneao ne ce 6oM6apAHpa yxpeneuare Typc..1<a n03HLU1S1 Flanacs Tene, aaroeec

2-a 15 CM. A130 tiarepea Ail ce HaC04H H 611e Se'repeata lO)f(HO orb Flenaa's Tene. Aa crp-sna H no APyrl1 6aT8peH 01<0'

.no cxuiere rpyna, «axro H no n0l131..411Sna npa c. K8giYiHKbOHj I-a 15 CM._ gl30 dar apea ne ce npacrp-sna 11 c6He eerepe~ra, YKpe~'neHH$lra 11 gpyr!.1 Cbop;iUKeHI1}i, HaXOASI~H ce OKO .... ~t:

reorarte'ra aa Flanec-, Terte M no na aarrarrs OTb Heg:

12 CH. ABD rpyna ne CTpeI'!'1I H cfiae Serapear-ls He aanam, orb 6er<i~ Tene '11 BCHY.K'j.1 APyrH uena oxono 1<:1314 BHCO' . 'H1Ha, I<OHTO 6-sxa (bOTEleTCTBYSBJH1 He HI3H rpyne:

. 12 CM. A!25 rpyna na 6He 6a' apear-s 113TOl.[HO OTb Fle-. nacs Tene, a CN:.W,O H ykpeneaat-a neKOTHH n031·W,HH Bb !{S, 16, E.,

15 CM. ray611I.J:Ha 6napeS! na 6Me 6aTspeSHB sanenao OTb '""'" .Flanacj, Terte, eBeHTyaJ1HO l1 niSI Bb I<B. 16, .0,;

I'pynar-a H Sarapear-a A8 OTI<PJ.15rfb orbl-lb m, 7 vaca, aRO apenerc n03B0J151Ba na ce paayaaae nofipe H aeenoneee. Bt, 'npOHIBeHb cnyxaii, ACI ce nO"lC'1{8, AO RaTO ce pa3SlCHH. aa na ce HB6mop;C1Ba nofipe.

He pacs aeaue 6,DHHOTO none 613 nO!{pl-1TO"Cb excra x'sr-na, , Bb 7 «ace Olb Ha6moAaTe11HHTB nyexroae H6 fiarepear-s HI1ll.1,O He ce BI1>Hp;Bwe. KbMb 8 uaca MbrJ1aTEl no-ma A~ C~ SAMra Ha6mOAel-H1eTO ace otne otwe TPYAHO' 06Ca,lJ,HHTTI fiarapea

, ... :. orxpaxa or-sur, nocreneueo. Fl'spas at, 8'10 seca OTKPJ.1 'orbHb 12 -cx • .0;130 - rpyne nocneneeaa OTb 15 eM. J],130 rpyne, alb 'l.a 15 CM. rayO!1y.Ha 6aTSpe5J, a no I<bCHO - I<bMb 12 -rece -

or-a. 12 CM. ,11,125 r-pyne. EaTapeMT-B ce npocrpenaxe no sene

BHp;WMH nyaxroee 11 cnent, roaa rtpeuacsrxa or-sua rare's, I{ii'\.o;e· TO- npennonaraxa, «e ce HBMHpaTb A~AeHHT"B H:-Ib u,e·J1H. kEHO 06CTpenBBxa nnOW;BA·b. OTHaLJ€l110 rypcxara epranepas Mbn'-!e W~, 3aw,OTO, «or-are 06C8AHClTB Hi-! apn1J1epHSI OTHPJ.1 OJ:bl-!91;

HBW!1T8 nexcre croeure HenOAIlI1}RIIe! J.1 He HaCTlXnB6We, cneAOBEl1eJ1HO, 38 rypcaare 8pnWep!151 H--BMflllle P;06PH uena. Hanycaato 61> 1131> BI1.llb, qe TypCKaTB eprarrepas H neXOT8 uie 6i'fiP;BTb Ao6pPl uena 38 H8WBTa apTI1i1epH51 c.aMO roraea, xoreTO BTBKyBaw,aTfI nexore HI;:l.CTlKm1.

KbMb 13 -race HenpI-1SlTeJlCKI1T-B Sar epe« IOr03an,qIJHO orb Flenec-s Tene 11 OTb Cep;fWflI1H6HI reeasny Itenecs Tene 11 Bex- 411 T ene otapaxa orbHb, HO O(O~O 61:.xa aacraaena OTb H6UlH· 11:. 6aTapeH na 36Mbny.aTb;

Hacrannenaerc ae neurare nexcra 36I<bCHSI. 12,11 nonKb, 1;(01110 »eaure aeneve AEI aaeere B. Flenec-s Tene HflCTN\n!1 enaa KbM1:. 14 «ace. Bj, TOBa aperee neurare o6c8AHa epranepas yCI'1fl1:1. or-aaa CH. KbMb 18 aaca npeAHHT-B APYlliWHH orb nanna ce np11Cnl1HU'lXa KbMb TYPC1U1it. OKonH Ha Ilartec-s Terre H 6t XU' nocpew,HCTH C'b Or'bHb. 3anOI{H~ A@ ~e C;TlaMlUIOa,

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_ ·~oBtn'b OTh J(OM8H,nHpa ua noaea. peumxe na npom.mae'rt, "-Ha~T;9:.nneHJ.leTO CM Floenaa'rs llDYHH1HH HaCTJlit:.nBaX6 6bP30 BH~ Haihu-f MHAnp·ED,b HR HO>K.b'; H MYP.f\". Sb ~'bMHHH·aHl po-; , ~ .1:1--11-E HaCT;"I!';na8Xa et, C;;iI(UJ;Ho;) CTDOH. KSKTO npe3"b neaa. Bo-ss-

-~flTa °6t. H3ry6tH6 H oq-.H-lUepHTi; 113nYCTH1Ha I-I3"b oxue ROMaH-

;CYS8HeTO J.1 caOHT-S BOHHJ.1UH Odpaaveaxa ce CJlY4aHHH rpvna,

~ .. ·ROI'ITO 6"bD38X8 na CTHrH8T1> no TVDC'I<HT-S oxona. ;3anHI.nt npv_mi.iHVl necrar-exe npenaar-s y. oeanoe-scauw ce CM-BCa8Xa ct, Ti;x,.,. B1> nertponauaewa T'bMHHHB, H-aKOH 4ftCTH H3ryoHxa noc-~~· H 3"'CT8Haxa c-s <PDOHT'b neprteanwxvnspeut, aa nocoaara ae H8CT.1'i'\nneHHeTO. Hai1 npenaat-ls CnV'"Ia\:!HH rpyrta nov _~CTHraxa no HanVCH6TM:_t, OTo TVP!;VlT-B noenaa oxorra M ce ·"XBbPl151xa a>, r-sx-s Co BHl<b ."YPR". Ilpvr-a - aerrsr-aaxe He; , 6iH-!3KO D8'3TO;HHe OTb OKOnHT-B 1-1" OTKPHX8 orbHb KOI~ho no-

CTeneHHO ce naanoc+aoaure no U-Bn8Ta rn·n60'"lMHa He 60HHJ.1SJ pen-s. 3~CTaHal1~ enHU cpeutv nDyrH ~ enl-ll4 ·se.111> npvr-a, rpvnWTl; CTP-EnpXa HBnOCOl-(W,.8 B1:. CJi'(l.D.OTO eperee 8b T-EX"}' nortenaxa I<YPllIYMMTt. He C"bceawTi; M np!.1'"1MH~BaXn rorrs.M·H·-3ary6H~

. Br, TiKMHMHa~a ellHH OTb 3anYHIHHTt. rpyna r-ape-axe yt5em7nue 8""b HanYCH8Tt-IT-E TYPCK(.1" oxornt, a npvrw. J.:8TO vvecrey.aexe, ve CJIit:. rtozn, or-sua aa OCTaH81l!.1T-B aem, r-sx-, rpynH,6bD sexa ne ce or'rerr-at-t, saaem, Taee H8 rpynH nOCTeneHI-JO "u-ls- 11I.f'il "Ol1Kb ce OTTerT!J..f aa 3anl-lt-fTt. ·rDe6eHJ..f U ce Cbopa ae n03HlU-Hl"T<'l H8 rtpermar-s nocroee Ha TYDCR8T8 n01HUI-l'>! ')CTaHa caxo 5-a DOTa c-s ceo s Xp!"IOaPb KOM8HllHf'"Ib Kam"fTaHb rbpne9"b.

'.~ KOMaHJ:(f-fr:'8 He 12-« ncns-s t)-E cho6lUUn"b He apni1l@pMH-

CRHTl; KOM8H.r:il-1PH HeB-EDHOTO O:OHeCeHJ.1e, ve Ilenecs Terre e seer-s OTb H8waT8 nexore H e prnnepws. CYTD14HbT8 H8 26-M 6t npewparwne cTpen68TS. TYPlll-1T"B H3nOT!3VB8X8 T08a nonoseeHHe. H:'lCT::9<.nI4X!'l t)"bD'30 f.f 3aeX8 l-IanYCH8Tf.fT-E nbea-s acuieraCBOW OI<Onl1. 5112 pOT!!. ce 611 IOHaWI{H H RaTO nN1Bl.-pWH naTpOHHY-B CH, ce o rrer-na npH OCT8HfHJHT-B '"IBCTH Hft 12·",·nonKo.

l{')Maf-fllva8lUH9 II "'IOMHSI lUHO rtonvva T068 »eeboao noueceuwe. ve Flenecr, Terre e 3aeTO, ceunr na H3nOI!3YBa TOsa Snarortpwwrao nonomeaae H 3an013B~8 ne ce H3HeCAT"b aanoem, nOnCI{H, a no B"b3MOH{HO(:Tb 06CanHH" 6aTapeH:Ta3H aerl(,)J:rkA~ t5i> nonyseaa OTb Ha4anHHKe Ha 06Ca,!J;HaT8 eprane-

PH5J noes's J-IOUlbTa TOH amoanne 'l-e 15 CM • .oT30 J.1 1'21 15 eM. rav611'-IHH Sarepea ne ce H3M-BCTSlTb aerrperrt, 38 AB. wor art, Pel 60M08PLIMpaTb rpena. 06a4e KhMb-: 10 4aC'8 ce VCT8HDrHi/"" qe Flenact, Tene He e 3aeT8 OTb H8WHT"B BOi1CI<H i1 6{; HeS1:>3;

MomH" npeM-ECTSSHeTO H8 6a,Spel-1TB Hanpe.[lb .. , '

B'e C;T;.lliOTO BD~Me ce rtonvva aano a'am, Flartect, Tene ]HI'~ .

ce aeexe OTHOBO non's or-see. PeBH<~Xa T)JH,OeceTI, rbpMa aa

TeK<RI1 OPt'Knt1~. Senura ce pear-spca. Flanect, Tene 6-B 38C'HnB- - • rj. 1'10 C1:> vvrvws H C1·0M8H8. C>pamH8T2I R2IHOHa.aa noon .. m,u"

noea s u;i:inH'Il" neat, 68TaOel1T"B H3CTpe!T~Xa noaeve OTb 50 CHa~

pane H<'.I ODN.um!:. 3ary6H OT·b aeurare c'rpaua H-BW'J.

3a c-snetlcreae aa 8 a .QHRJ.-)3ti'll", Ha4anHI·nn.,Tb HB ceeeno':'larnMHVlSJ ceRTOPb He 25'M aenoa-sne 15·H H 20·11 rronvcae ne noowaeene'rs YCJ.-lneI-lO Da3Y~HaBi'lHe HbMb EI-IMeR4VJl<boi1. a He o Scenneve ap"'r"'.n~p(,.fSl Bb cearope - na Df"?kTBVBI'l cj, .or'b1-l51 CM no Flanect, Tene,_RBTO cs enaa 48CTb OTp 5aTapeHT-E rromrep-

ma Vc:M"'eH~TO pa3Y3HaBaHe ):-Ia C'bp6~i{HT-E rtomeoee, KloM'b ERMeR4MRbo}i-

Te»mOTO 06canHO orrranenae OTb COcPI1WCJ<I1'1l" KpenOCTeH~ naTaJltllOHb !"'.>T!<PM t'lrbHb no Flartacj, Terre. a 12 CM. nl28 f!1Vrta He RamtnHb M.(..f){I'lWnOBb, OTKDH Or'bHb no TVPCRMT-E BOH·CIHf, KOHTO aeewexa OROOl-iTt "PJ.>! ERMeI<YHk'"boi1 H CbneH\:TBVB~ ue yCMllP.:HOTO pa'JV'\!·Hl.BaH~ ae 15·M H 20·11 nomccae. RaTO H3CTpenSl 28 rDHan-l H 47 uroanuena TypCR8T8 neXOT8 aenycrua oxonw--s CM H H36ha KbM'b rerrerroc'rare.

Ha'lanHHl<bTb ae. [.IfCTO'lHHSI cexroc-s Feaeoarrt, Ben4PRb. se IIa ncnpeva aa TYDUfiTt. na npeX8"bD1H!Tb BOi1CKH RbMb Flenee's Terre H Rap-rem, Terre aanoa-sne HI3 26-11 BoikRMT-B OTb 113T04HHSI cexront, na HaO'"}i3B>lTb neMO'-lCTpaU;HSl, KaTO nanar's B~nb.'-Ie me 8TaRVR8Tb RpenOCTbT8. 48CntT-E HaCT.:'i'i:nI-1Xa '1-1 ce- 3aT81>D.QHxa Ha rrbcnas 6pi;rt. He D. Ca3n"K nepe.

Ha 25-1-1 ORTOMBDHW, 30-11 norne-s cnerrs nervecce-s meCTOKb 6011 aaanana Kanrern, Tene.

Cb saexeuerc HE! Kapre nt, Tene, OnpHHCR8r8 acenoc n,

6t 06RPrKH<eHfI H 0Tt{bCH8Ta OTb B"HWH1-f51 CBBTb. Rpenocn.ra ce m1"WH OTb 60raTHTl; 38n8Cl-i Ol"b XP6HH H<pypamb aa cenaTI'! 1O He H O. OTb OQOI1:Hb. rap!U130HEI· He xoateure - Aa ce uezrsaa H~ nOMO~b OTb BbHb.

~mf'tbTb ,QB ce aaanen'se Fleneci, Tene, CTpYB2IWe MHOrO mePTSH OTb aetna crpeaa. F\pTHnepHHClmrs qaCTH Bb Soeeer-s . He 25·", '" 26'11 H3CTp-En5lXa BHYWHTenHO KOnl..fqeCTBO 6011H11 ee.nacJ.1. OOCB.QH8T8 epTHneplHJ npea-s Tt.3H nee AHH H3CTp-EnSl: -e) Bb" 3ananHiHI cexrop's: ceurop-s 15 CM. rayol1'-IHa oaTapeSJ 89 .~rnaHaTH. 29 urpen sene; 15 CM. A/sO rpyna·173 rpenera H 210

urpenaena; 12 CM. nho rpyna-190 rpaaerw, 226 urpe naena 11 12 ,. CM. D./2s rpvna·207 rpaH8TH, 360 urpaneana; 6) Bj, ceaepoaena".n:WJ.UI cearop-s: 12 CM. nhs rpyne 35 rpeuera, 47 urpanaena.

I-"I3CToena2lHerO H2I TeKOa21 rOn-EMO KOJlH4eCTSO CHap5!.a.I-I.

H8np8BI-f CHnHO aneqarneaae He HaqanHHK8 He epranepasra Sb .neHCTBYSI~W;aTa apM">! H TOH uenpaaa npenynpewneaae AO HelJ8nHHKa Hd 06CaJlH8T8 aprarrepas BD 11 apMIHI.

6. lleifcTBne 01{OJlO OllpHHCHaTa spencers OT'b 27-9 OHTOMBpr.ii llO n'bpBOTO npHM9pHe.

, H"I 26'"1 OI<TOMBPHH KOMBI-IAYBall.V1SJ H apMI151 C~ OTKa3a OTb HaM"BDeHHeTO CH na aeanerrae Flenecj, Tene H ae 27-11 321' ncebne: 48CTHT-B OTb c.eKTOpI-fTT. A8 OCHlHaTl? aa M"ECTBTa CM H

. ne rrpcrrsnseaeart, .0."1 ce YTBbPn9BBn. 06CBAHHT-B 6aTBTeH no: .CJlenOSaTenHO ne aeexa-n, HoaHT1; CM n03HLlHH nanperrs. F\KO -. npOTHBHHKbTb HaCTJi\nH npaTHBD H1;I<OI1 CeKTOp'b ocraaanar-s ceKTOPM ne csneslctayeer-s.

Type.DR D3Ra3'b ''bM'b A.'b Eyuap'b. Ha 27." OKTOMBDH~ f{oMaHAHPbTb na THMOWKBT8 ,D.»BH3Hs:i 3SnOS-BAa: B) 1 >11 H 20'11 ·.10Jlf<OSe na npcaeeener-s YCHlTeHO pa3Y3HaB81le H1>Ml> l:IH<pJl. EKMeK4H.KbOH H c. KaAbHHboi-f; 6} 06ca.o;H8Ta epranepea OTb A-BCHHSJ vvacr-sxt, ne C1>neHCTSYS8 H8 YCI~JleHOTO PB3Y3H8saHe a TaS! OTb n"BBI1Si Y4aCTbRb~OT.D:i3JleHt·'1eTO H8 MaHopb AHrenOB'b, ne CbneHcTsysB na 11'18 ,tH-IBH311S1, KOj.jTO at, T03H AeHb cxiue ure H3BDPWM YCl-meHO pa3Y3H8s6He cpeuiy H3T04HH"5! cenrop's.

C}l;.lll,I1SlTb neas I<OMeHJJ,8HT8 ue epertccrsre peuia ne aarrpaaa H3n83b Bo ceeepc.aenanaas cearopt-. KEno HaCTJi'\!1I1 cpelll.Y Y4aCTbKa F\.KD 6YHSPD-EHI1CHKb0l1, aeer-s OTb 56·11 none-s,

Iloeas, HOlll,bT8 cpeutv 27·M TypCK::lTfI nexora CKPHTO ce npHt>JlH}RH R'bM"b n03HLH"lSlTa na 56,11 nOJlI{D 11 CYTpMHbTa orxpa canem, nyureuem, OfbHb OTb 6ml:3KO pa3CTOSlHHe. TYPCKan: apranepaa 011> 1O'"l1> Tenenept, H Wei1U.H"b Tapna CYKpH CHneR'b

;;;;, 65-

cr-s m, nC? n03HlH1SfTa ue 56-11 nonx-s 11 ".pwIHHSlBawe ront.MH 3ary6H, ocotieaao Ha 4/56-a ApyH<l-1Ha. 2-3 re Sor a HBCTliWHXa no ,o,OJ1HHara H8 p , TYH,D,}Ha H 06xB8HCl}la n-EBI1S1 cpn8Hrb H8 npyacaaare. KbMb 10 ueca rypCH8T8 apranepas oscno j{)Ljb' Tenenap s YCI1!U1 on HSI ca .lJ,O ronxce a, -re ·r..rBn8T8 n03Hl.J,HSI ae 4/56'6 APy>kHH8 61; 3aAHMel-li~ orb nyxaun-r-a ce uipanaena. TYPCKHT6 nOAPb)f{KH 6bP~ax.a AS npH6mHK8Tb KbMb upeAH8T8 J1HHHSI. MOMeHTbTb 6t. }{p1Tl1'-IeCIH1. Pcra ris novuexe A8 ce HO' ne6a5lTb. KOMaHAH.pbTb Ha APYlt01H8r8 e peuea-s. Bt, r03H MOMeHTb KOMaHAHpbTb ue Hai1-MHoro nocrpananara 16'8 pore no' PY'H1Kb 5aHLJeBb H3HO'Hi H3b oxone Cb I Dna ca651, .HaC1:pYaBa we BOHHI1LJ;HT"B, KaTO Bb H'8i1'CHJ1HJ.151 or-sue, 6t.rawe OTb BOH' HI1Kb AO BOHHH~b EAHHb «ypuryers npOH'-13a repoa. Toci nenua Cb AYMHT1>: "Mow.leTa H aae KaTO M-eHb He uie OTCTN\nl-ne HH apavaa OTb nq~Hu,fHlTa ". 1{0MaHAyaaHeTo. aa pOJaT? noe CHIP' WHSiTa uono.pauep-i, Y3YHOBb, HO cnerrs H1>KonJ<O MfmyTH H TOl1 nenae y6HTb.

1 a YI 2·a 6aTap~H OTb 12 eM • .0128 r pyna S'sxa aeena HO' aara CI1 n0311LJ;H5J npa C~H<JY Tene. 3·a fiarepea oc'raua He erapara CH n03Hu,IHI. TypCKI1TE cr-screua sec r» ce cb6f-1paxa OKO' no lO,{b Te .. nenep'e, aa }~d HSCTmflSITb cpe.uy 56 H nons-e. Jleer-a _6aTapeH {l-a H 2~a) OTJ<pHKa or-a-u, no T13311 cr screua veeTH H ct, 20 urpanuenaa »acrpene rH np-scaaxe, c-s KoeTO TBbPne MHoro cnoeroruexe ae OTQHS8He lYPCK8T8 fITa!HI.. cpew,y 56'j-f ncnk s

Flpenna r-ls TYPC!H1 '-lacri--l, KOHlO 6"txa ce Ao6m1lRHJ111 AO 4156·a A~YiHHHa, 6t.xa oT6HTH Cb CbAef1CTBl1eTO ea 1111-a ea. rapes, OTCT}i\nI1Xa Bb Seapenae, KaTO YSII"E!{Qxa 11 nonp saoorr s.

KbMb 13 '-la~a; xorero rypcaera nexo ra 6t. ortierra Ii CB BbPH~ Bb CBOI1T-6 n0311l\HJ..1, !(penOCTH~1Tt oe repea OTb EWI1J1b re ne, Keaep-s ra611S'!, 11 Raper-scat, Ta6HSi o rupaxe orbHb no aaWI1Tt. Ha6mo':larenHH nYHK.TOBe, enaa 10'::' CM. rypcua Sarapes, aacreaena nc-rra ua OIKPHTO np a !Q4b Tenenep s. orapa O~ rbHb no 12CM. AI28 rpyna lie n0311LJ;!-1S'! npa CHH'-lY Tene. KbMb He51 "npl1Cbegv,HI1 OfbH5I <:11 H enaa 15 CM. carepea. Flcuesae oplY\AI1S1Ta aa 10". CM. tie'repea ce BI1Jf{AaXa 5lCHO, KOMaHAHpbTb ae orrraneaaero 3aOQBE.o,a l-a H 2·a 12 eM, A:30 oarape« na C"bCP-SAOTO'ldTb OfbH)'I CI1 no 10·5 CM. Serapes. Sancuaa ce cmeCTO'-leH"b aprHnepH~kKH l\6y6011. TYPU,HTB 6t.xa H3AHfHanl1

• HaAb xpenccrsra npHBbp38Hb 6800Hb, OTb KOHTO 1#8 6aTape~ He 61> npaxpare. Tvpcae ee Satapea H3CTP€IlSI OKOIlO 3eD CHa

o PSlAH, «ere odcrpenaaure nncurerrs-nonaaet a ceaepao or-i, (HH' 'ry Tene. Bt, r03H Asy60H aeunrr-s SOHHHIJ,H neacreexe Cb roJ)t.MO e'i onyureenenae. PeAHHK8 orb 1'8 Sarepea AeH'iO Konea-e BaHeBCKH orb C. HHKonaeBO pacoreure npH Opi'i"AHeTO H Cb nticHH eac-spnseaeure CBOl1rB npyrapa. EAHHb CHapSiAb naAHiI Bb 1'8 de rapes, :lpOt!1138 ,UeHY:o Kcnee b, re>HKO aapaaa peAHHKs YiB8Hb AHrenOBb H nexc peAHHKa MHTto CTaHesb. (b n-sceue aa ycra CKIlonH O"lH repcars AeH'l.O Hones-e. Bperara ae 6e3cMbpTHeTO ce o raopaxa H npaexa cute eAI1Hbo

"re p o a,

l '.. KbMb 141h sece ce 3a6ent.3a Aa ce cb6Hpe TYPCKa ne-

XOTa (01<0110 2·3 'refiopa) Bb 01<OnH1"'6 npa 'iH<pIl. EKMeK'iHKbol1. 3 a 12 CM. nlaa Sarapea OTKpH orbHb no rypcae'ra neXOT8 H 51 npHHYAH AS ce peati'ara.

~.'o He 29·11 ~KTOMBpOH rYPIJ,HTi; nenpaexxe aaneat, KbMb Rap-

T811b Tene xarc aecrwnaxa OTb 1<bMb Hepere-u, a-s nee K0I10HH' KbMb 13 sece TYP~HTi; 38eX8 B. Rap ram, Tene, HO no nera-

He xcacexe na aanpenaar-s. 3a C"kAeHCTSHe H8 aauiar-s BOHCKH m, lO>HHHSI cearop's, 06caAHHri; 6aT8peH OTb 3anaAHI1S1 -cearopt, OTKpHxa orbHb no Flenac'i, Tene, a 3 a 12 CM. Ai28 Sarapea OTb ceeepoaananaaa cexrcp-s OTKpl1 Or"bHb, KiHO o06c rpene MtcTHOCTbT8 oxono 'iHcpn. EKMel<'1HKboH.

~i 3·a 15 CM. ray611lfHa 6ar8peSl, KOM8HAya8Ha OTb nopy'il1K"b

Xana'ieSb ncnyva 38nOa"EDb na 38My.He 38 l-f3TO'lHHSI CeKTOp1:.. He 31·11 OKTOMBPI1H oarapeara 3aMHHa aa H3TO"lHI1S1 cearopj, H HO 2." HoeMpHl1 aae n03HLI,HSI npa Mycy6eHnH.

He 31'11 oKToMapHH KOM8HAYHaLLl,HSlTb II 21pMHSI aenoe-sna 8'8 AHaH3HSI (1I8.a H 318 a 6pHraAI1}Aa ce npexe'spnn ne AFCHIHI 6pi;rb H8 p. APA8, a 3anaAHHSI cexropt, A8 ce aeeae orb .oy. HBaCK8T8 CP1:.6CK8 AHBI13HSI 3a 06W;b H8lfa.rIHHKb He IlHHHSlHI na 06nO>HeHHero. Mem"lY n"ESHSI 6p"Erb H8. p MapHU8 H At.CHHlI 6ptrb H8 p ApAa, H83Ha'lH KOMaHAyaaLLl,HSlTb II cbp6cK8 ep .. MHSI reaeparrs CTenaHOBH'lb Cb THMOUlKaT8, AYH88C1<8r21 AI1BH' 311H H c s 55 H 110111<1:. H 06c8AHsr21 epranepaa. 1<OilTO ce ea, »npeure 8b 3anaAliHSI H cesep03aHI1S1 nen cexrcpa. 38 aasenHHKb He fQ}H.HHSI cearop-s, MeHtAY A-BCHHSI 6p-arb He p M 'pana

,) .. :."0 AtC:HHSI aa p. ApAe, 6t H83HDyeHp KOMaHAHpbTb He 8 a AI1"

B"!!IHSI' reaepam, KHPOB'b Cl 38 HaLfanHI1Kb ue ",3TOQHHS! CeKTOp"b, ' Me>HAy-',n'tBI1S'1 6;>trb ae p TYHAm8 H nt;BHSl6ptrb aa p - Mapl1u,a 6t aeaae-rem, KOl<laHAHpbTb aa 11 a AHBI1311S1 reaepem, Ben-rea's, Cb rpa ncnxa OTb t I-a AHBH3l-1S1, 318 l-1 319 6pY'raAH,flei16b THMOW' «era rBapAei1cKHSI KOHeHb IlOIlKb 11 1<OHHI1S'1 nOJ1Kb He! AHBH3t!SI.

OTb 1-11 AO 6'H HOeMSpl1H Cp-sfics are ,iJYH8BCKCl AI1BI131151' CMBHSlBelWe 'i8CTHTB aa 8 a A>1BI1311>l, 11 nccnenaar-s ce npexa-spnaxa ae A'ECHH>I. 6p'trb Ha p. RpAa Bb to»<HH5l: cexrope, 06c8AHaT6 epranepaa OTb 3aOaAHI151 ceurop-s Bb TOBa eperee ce YCTpOHBawe aa HOBHTt. CI1 n03HLl,I1H

Ha :!:H HOeMSpl1l-1 npncrarna OTb rp. Bepna 2',8 15 CM. ray5111'-iH8 oarepes, KOMaHAyaaH8 OTb nopy-rak e ¢r1ROBb Hlsae n0311u,HSI 6nH3o AO l-a 15 eM. ray611'iHa oarepea. Ta3H Sarepea 6t CHlrH8JUl Bb Bepae H8 11-11 01<TOMBp. H see n0311Ll,11S1 npa aauacrupe CB. KOHCraHTI1Hb. Ha 29'11 OKTOMSPI1H nonysa ae-' ncs sne, na rp-srue 36 OAPI1Hb.

Ha 4,11 ~OeMBpI1H. r-e 12 CM. AI30 Sarapea nonyxa aanOBt.Ab na ce npeerscra 61> IOmHI1~ cexrop s. Gli'i.llI,l15l: neue na-

repeare rpt.r-aa Bb nOx.0A b. Ha 511 MI1H8 na At.C')iI1S1. 6pt.rb HB: 1'".' "~t-".

~~T~P:~~~ea 86~11 c~~~a~~J~~i1;.ace;l1e:Ho3~~~iWHO OT1~ c. I arap1<boH.

Flocreneaao 06C8AHI1r8 oe rapea OTb 3aoaAHH5L Ce1<TOp"b nposraeaxe n03Hu,HI1Tt. (:11 aarrpem. 11 He 6-11 HOeMBi)H~ BbOPRi.-._:~~:~:'~'"

meHHeTO ae SCI1Y.rcH 06CBAl-l11 narepea aa HOBHrt 11Mb rf0311U,HH,\ :"~. ~

6t saat.pureao. Ha 7'11 r-s- 6t.X8 rOlO511 ae OTKp"BaHe ee

orbHb Pa3nOnO>KeHHerO HE! fiarapear-a ne HOBI1T'E 1-1~'b n0311

2-a 12 CM. AI28 Sarapea ocrena ae crapara CI1 n03HlJ,HSlj _l-a H 2-a 15 ca. AIJQ oarepea Bb ron. K6 156, Man. KB.66·1167j 1·2'1 11 2-2'112 CM. ray6Hy.HI1 cerape» Bb Fen. 1<B. 166, aen., 1<8. 12 13j l-a 11 2-2'1 12 CM. AI25 darapea Bb ron. RB. 16 1\ Man. RB. 58 11 68.

60eBe sa 3alJJIa)ltBaHe KOMaHHyaaLlJ,I1S1 II apMI1S1, KaTO

B. Kaprens rene H C. C'-ii1TBWe, xe B. Rap rem, Tene e

Jl,oY.lI.lI{apaC'b. BameHb xaro n03I1lJ,H5I.11 aero

Ha6nKJAareneHb nyHKrb 32'1 O~pHHCKaTa «penocn, 11 lie ce 3a· enenero ne Ta311 BI1Coy.I1Ha, uie ce c supera llI1HI15l:Ta' HB ocno}HeH(.1eTO 11 ute MQ}f{e na ce repopaa ape npOTI1BclH1<8,3anOB-6AB HI KOMaHD.Hpa aa 8,~ AI1BH311$1 aa TI1 HOeMSpl1H, ne nporoaa TYPLl,HTt orb B. Rep rem, 1 ene 11 c. Iloynaeepece, 11 na ce aa- 1BbDAH raen, Ha H64allHH!<a aa ceeepcaanannaa cexrop's 364 ncebne aa CbAeHCTBYBa aa 8-2'1 A11811311ft.

-.

- 66--

Ha 7·H HOeMBpI1~ ntsH5I Yl.l6Cfbtfb HE! a-e J:Ui~H3HSl - 12-(1

; l-IO:nKb aecrzsna KbMb B. Kaprerrs Tene Ii c. Aoy,o;mapacp.

Sb A-ECHO HaCTLKOI1 a s - 51-11 nOJlK"L - KbMb 8. 97. Kore ro H8WaTa neXOTi:.1 H::ICTi'i'\.,ll1, TypCKI1:r-s Sa repeu OTapaxa OfbHb no r-ax s. Ococeuao 6ii cuneu-s or-sas n, no rrs.BWI y<iaCTbKb. E,o;H6 uenpaarencae ray6J.14Ha Serapes, paanoncaceee ceSep0J.13TOYHO orb c. Iloynssepecs, HaHaC5IWe ro.:rSMI1 sa'ry611 HE! aeurate nexora. r a 12 eM. ,0;130 oarepes, H05J.TO . np'e3~ ecun.re 61:. npac'rur-aane i1 .aeene n0311u,1151 ceaepoaa-

rienne or-s c. Teracxeca, c rxpa on:.Hb no ra311 oarapaa H Sb ~paTKO eperae 51. aecraaa na aa fJJbIH[.1.

~. 3a A6 cbAei1cTBYB[,Tb HE! BOHCKHTi; alb ro}f(HI-ISl ce,nopb,' H~_fuI1Tt; 06Ci:l,o;HI1 tiatapea OTb 3ana~HI15i cex'rop-s OThPI1XEI .~rQrlb no -rypcuar-s oarepe« I<d!<TO cnenae; l-a 15 c». AI 3(' oe'rapes no flanac-s Tene; 2-a 1.? CM. A130 Sarepea no 5eK'-IH Te~' ne; :Z-a 12 CM. Abo oerapea H eAH6 OTb 12 ca. ,0;125 darapea

.' qrpansxa no Serepes'ra, peancncoseae MemAY C. c. -lepessosl

.o.oYAH<apeC"b. .

Flom, 3aKpHJ16Ta He MOLI..J;Hl-iSl or-sa s He HaLUaTa eprane-

; ,.,'"'. ~~.~: 12~H. nOJ]Kb 3asJ_1aASI B. Kep ren b Terre, C. Iloyhscapac s He

<,.'.- Mq}~a P;6 ce seexe. Ha (_i-M TYP~I1Tt. npennpaexe KOI--tTpa aTaK6. ,,,,<"_ "t;l_~WI1Tt nOJ1CKI1 i1 06C6AHl:1 dare pea OTl<pMXa canem, OfbHb 11 "-nOAbpmi':lXa nexore ra. TYPCI(8rd KOHTpaaTaK6 6t,' OI6I1Ta- c's ro-"

• - .. '; -_J1"5MI1 aeryoa sa rvpuur-s •

• < K.:>MarlAYB<:IllJ,tHnb II apMH5I, xaro npennonar-aute, '--l€;! ne

.~'-"·!;I:'11 lYPLJ;I1TB LI..J;e nOAHOS5nb 8ra~ljr6 CI1 Bb lO>l{HJ.1S1 ceKTopb,' ·'-;'anOS·6A8: ... Ui,OM'b ce aano sae 6051 aa JOlKHIHI cearop-s, ors aan6AHi1$1 11 ceeepcaa IflAHI15! cesrcpa na ce c sneacreyea ua B·a 'AI1BI1311S!, aa KoeTO: a) Orb sana,QHI-iSi cektop-s na ce orupae or-bHb no Fleneca Tene l-1 npu n epaa Bb3MO}l{HOCrb na ce onaH.I aeenauerc My; 6) OTb cesep03611flAHI1S! CeH:TOP'b A8 ce 06· crpena Oi'i.UJ,O Flenaca Tene; a) 06caAHaTa apnlf1~pI1S1 on. J.1310- "IHI1S! cearop s na 60M6apAI-1pa rp. OAPf1Hb. ~

CYTpJ.1HbTa He 9·h. types ate epranepwa OTHPH car en-s Of1:Hb, 'no HiHIHlTa n0311LJ;H$I aa lOiKHI1>i cexrop s 11 nexo rara 11Mb sac'l.'Kf;H1 no U.tlll1$1 <pPOHTb aa IQ}KHI-HI cexrop-s, HO cpeurare ct, " nyureueat, OfbHb .. 6-6 01611Ta orb aauiera. neXOTE:i. LLl,OMb no-rae 6JSl, 06:::ap,HaHl apTI1J1epl1Si OTb 3anaAHWI cearop's o rapa OrbHb. ' l·a 15 C::M. Abo cerepea B'b 4 '--lata SanOYH'I 6op6a C"b Cb.· He .. ,

- 69;;';

npHSITenCKerB 6"1TapeSi 3Pl1'b 6eKt:JH Tenet HaTO aacrpens 24 CHap51l1a H CD TO'-HioISI CH Or'bHb SEleTElSH HenpHSlTE"J1CKaTEI Sarepea .lUI 3E1Mbll"lH. Bj, 7 vace npeaece or'bfHI CH .no nenowsrrertC!(IH-B sOHelHl nOH MaPBw h, a Rb 8 vace o Scrpens CPOPTEI noa Mapawb. K<)MElH.!J,I-IDbTb HEI OI'lTape,lTEI 6i; ypenam, npena·,. BeHeTO ee KOMelH.Q\.H'B at, fiare oe ara "Ipe3l, eeoate OTb xope; nOCTeJBeHH Bb rperrvera noear 50 Kpa4KH. B's rpanvero H8 npenesa-ra Becam, Panee-s. Bb «oero C","tUO HMawe H e.o.H'H'b,· cbp6c.HH BOi1HHKl., c1YQa11Ho nenae diyrec'e, Koiho peae xca ~~a· nepvere H naBMaTR.

2'a 15 C'M nl30 6aTElol?SI Sb 7 ceca OTKPH orbHb no "aenpJ.1S1TenCKElrEl 6aT~DeSl Bb Kfl3i'1Hb Tene H SI 3aCTElS1'! ne 3E1Mb1.'!II;.t. 2-a 12 eM . .11130 oerepe« crpens no 6eK4'H rene 'H H3cTpe'~·SI 32 rpe ae TM i1 12 urparn-ena.

15 CM" rayoH"IHB rpyna OTI<PH or em, no HenpI1SlTenCKHTi; oeon« npa Flarrec-s Terre.

15 CI'o):. ,a,130 rpyna 113CTpen~ T03H ',IleHb 27 rpanera H 94,."' .".'

n03HUH5I.

DOlin aa SaBJf3JrB- He 11·", HoeMspHHI KOMaH.a.Hp"bT1:, aa naHerO Ha c. HOVH1HapaC'b 8·a )JJ1B~3H5J aancasne ne ce aeeae Ha l l-a HOeMUpnii c • Iloynacepacu. Hacanaexa He 11"8· B1IUI Y"l.aCTbKb peura, CJ}eA"b ncnrcrc saara He erase ci, (11i!€H'b

urpanuena.

OTb ceeepoaanenaae ¢OOHTb 12 eM. nT28 r-pvrta OTl;WH ~. orbHb no HenpI'lSlTenCIH1Ti; 6eTaoeH nPH Rc;v;·Tene H Ef.tHjI\,.~:...,. Terre. KOHro otic'rpenaexe CP"b6CKI-H"8 neXOTHH 48eTH, KaTO rl-j: .: •.

3aCTa~:a3::0:~;:"'~~:I!I~1l6a He neacrevure-e apMHSI 3-a "··~:r·· .. · ). ~ C"r." • .0.128 6aT8r'eSl. KOMBHlII'Il"'HA O1'b nODV"IHKb Mm-tern>, 3SenHQ

Cb nae 15 eM. ray6H'-IHH Sarepea .0Tb Co¢. KDPnOCTeH"b tiara- • '".:t--'_, ny.OHb ct, mal5a ae oTn1meHHeTO 3aMMHeX8.3a 4aTanDma:3a D':' 6n1;36T1> 61. C"bCT6aa Ha C1.€-.DI-'H€HI-Iy1; I H HI apMHH.3aYCI-wpeHHe npHCTHraHeTO ua Te}f(!{€1 aDTHJ1eDHIl Bb T1;3J.'1 apMI-iH, paanope-

neao 61:;, 3 a 15 CM. rav6"'I.fH8 6C!TapeSJ OTb 'WYMeHCIUfS'l xpe, rtocre-n- 6clTam'foHb .• «o s'ro 38E'MaWf! n0311UHSI HH H310"l}H1S'1 cekrcp-s. aenaar-e na 3ElMHHe 38 Harannsca H, xorero .lJDyrHTi:. 6aT8Jel1 MI-1HaT"b I<pai1 c. Oorauve, TO a-e 15 ere. ray6111"1H8 arepea OTh I C04;l. xpenocr. 6aTaneOHb na aeeae HeMHaTa

~70 -

epntnep"'M("IOi OfbHb, All ce 8HH<YB8 H 3aeMe cenorc. Bt, 13 ~ece noncvar-a 6aTapel-l OTI<DHX2I or-sve, no eencro H Olwmrrt OKano Hero. CTpen6aT8 no c. nOYllH{8D2ICb ce noCTOSlHHO yean Bawe, 3aWOTO Kb"'f"b nOl1CI01Tt. 6aTapeH npHCbeat-lHHXa OrbHI1' c~. 1'21 12 C!'<T. nl30 Sarepe s orb fQ»(HHO;{ cenrop-s '" 12 eM DI25

~.' ", rpvne orb aane naaa cearop-s. C1:>CP-EnOT04eHIHfTb 21pnmepHi:i:'" ~IHt Or'bHb no cencrc H no OKOnHT-B Hili TVDUt-iTt, at, TonK0821 ci.tneHb. ce HHTO e.o;f1Hb BOI:iHHKb He ceraeure D2I CH nonaue rna-

,. • ~~,.e H8B"bHb. YmaceHH OTb T03H anCKli OrbH,., TYPIJHr-E. oe3"b ne nOQtlK!'IT'h H!!JwaT~ nE'%.)121, uenvc'ruava n03VUH~Ta Of B'b roo nt.MO Seaoenwe H OTCTJi'\m1l(a KbMb CPOPTOBaTlI JTHHHSI. Heurara neXOTB aaanana C'. nOYLIl-H8D8Cb. Cb 3aB3eM2IHeTO HlI Jlovawe-

~'>', pect, ee OTHe en!.iHCT6eHl!IT8 npenae n03HUVlSf He TVPUHT-B S"b ." •... IO~HHSI cexroo-s. C .. aaene rraaene ro fpeneHa VI BHC:O"lHHI,ni3.

.~.·M.emDY e e. nOYJlH{?Ipac:'b H F\l{'bVKbGM, J.lar.U[,!T'i; BOI:iCKVI MO)-f{a

~ .. ·:~:·.:xa AB MaHeSp"'paTb 3eA"b Tt.3H BI1CO"lI1HH. 6e3b ,DB 6Hi.A8Tb "3~ ~nO}ReH"" HB ncrnenar's OTh «pertec-s-e. CneqenVi ee -...,. en"H" . Ha6nfO.neTeneHb nYHKTb. OTh xotiro ee 8HH(ABWe u-anera neuepaMs na OnDHHCtH'I.TB epenccn, •

. liOM6aPlIopaHeTO Ha 38 na .nbpmH Bb 'rpeaera npoTH84 rp. 01lPUH'b HHKB '" HBCene!4'l-"eTO H8 000"141" Ro erevnvBeUI"'SI 1T aOMl--fSl oeurw na OOMO"pJ1:..-!oa rbana. Ha 1 HoeMBDHH TOH aertoa-sne ne ce npE'Mi:;cT5ITb OTb CeBep03ena,o;4HSI" CeRTOP'h

He n-B8HSI op1::r"b He p TYHl1~PI J..f ne An-f::3""""" "1'"1-. cscteee HI!! W3TOlfHHSlceHTOPbeDH~ navoDi'i'\oeHI-I",·15 CM .nl30 H PDHB 12 CM . .nl30 OBn:!lDeSl OTb CO<P"HCRI-ISI RPCnOCTeHb oaTanHoH". He T-B311 oBTaDeH ot. nenene ae ne sa na 60MOaprtHP?lTb rpena OnpHH"b. He 6-H HoeMBPHH tiarepear-a aeexe J.!s6pamnt. n03l<!UHJ.! He xoesere ceBeD03e!1"'AHO OTb "IJAcpn_ KlOUJeH'b J.! He 7- l-1 6i;xa rOTOBM 38 OTKDI'IBaHe He orb,.,b. So TOEle apewe 3-e 15 CM. rey6H4Ha oaTapasr.OTb WYMeHCfn1Sl xpenocrem, 6STanHOH"b aece 6-k aaene n03HUHSI ceaepao OTb 1.Jjlfq,n. Rtouresn, cs ,tIHpeKTpH· ce H8 crpenfiare HbMb uear-soe H8 rpana.

Ha 8·", HHeMBD"'M Sarapear-s sanovuexa oOM6aprn1Dcmero aa rpene. KoeTO npODbn»<'" no 18-", HoeMBDHH. no KSTO rpeewe 6oM6apnHDmmsTa TY'CR",rl; Sarapea OTb H3TO"lHHSI CeRTOP'b OTRpH)(a orbHb no 06C:SOHHTt. ee-aoea, 321 na rH seaepe ne ~8M"bn~an., 1;10 uensra CH He MO}R8Xa ne nOCTHrH8T"b, S8tu.OTO

,J

-71 -

H8WMTt 68TepeH 5txR Ao5pe 3e.RPHTI.f.

Cne,ll'h nneHS'IIH.IHero He aopnyce ae Eaep's Fleuia, F'eneP8iJ'b H88H08b peura As'yel-inH OOMOaO.D;HP08H8T8 He r-p. O.aDHH'b,

He 16.", Hoe lSpJ.1H TOH aanoa-sne: On- 3snelItHIHI H 10m' HIHI CeKTOp'b AI!! ee o Scrperrar's C'h 06canHH 6GITapeH Mapa~.!1-a.

T8 H l<lIpaara4GI«H8 r-pyna, f(1!I!{TO " C8MHSI aecenea's nYHKTb,t. .,~,

Kapaara4b. DOM6aplI.MpeHeTo AS ce npcwa -IeH(lla~HenpeU}il;.eHeTJ')

C!'D pt.D.'bKb OfbHb, K8TO ce H3De3XO,LlSeTb He no eeve on. 10 eaepvae H8 Op}It.QHe B;J" neHOHOUJ.He. 3a cwurara uens 118 "'_~e" npeM'bCTH otne e,QH8 06CBJlHB aBTapeS( OTb 3ana.o;HwSf H }O)HH~SI c:eKTopb. :'18 ne Mome Cb no ndkTBHTeneHb cr-sm, na ee ~6~ CTpenallTb rt:nt nYHKT()Bf:': 2) alb ceseccae-tenaas ~e!{TOPb AI!! ,

ce nD~MtCTSJTl. 810 J.l3T04HHSI eAHB 12. eM. n!28 H enaa 15 .:lM·:~ ,. ray6HQHB tSarepeH, HeTO ce nOCTaBSlT'b He ):rI:.CHHSI YQaCT'bH'b H8:-:

T03H CeRTOp'b, 31'1 .a,EI o!5cTpemlljJTl1 fUiaaC[, gij6" 11 npeAH_HSI"

nYHf(T"b Maelll'lRb. "'-:""::.::

K8TO ncnyva ropH8T8 aenoa'srrs, HOMaHllHpa He t5aT8nHt OH8 HI!! 17 HoeMspHt:f aartoa'bne: 1) 2·e 12 CM. A/3D 5aTapeJl (nOPY4HKb Ha8HOs.) A8 3aMHHe ae IOm.HHJI CeK'l'O_p'b, na ane3'e

aD nOnq"'HeH"'~ aa ROM8HnHpa B'a nHBH3HS! H na aaeese n03"'~ .:'

1lJ.iS! OKano c. EMHPJ'Hi C'b aenase .021 60M6apnHj:)I!I npe.a;rpBiu1eTO:'> -.;; Kapaani'lD H c. 60CH8I1b?t:f; 2) 'l-e 15 CM. ,IJ;/30 fiarapea (Ka~~~':'3' TaHe Flcnoa's \ ne 60M68PAHpa MapawK8T8 H Repeer-evcxe rpy':>~'1"-: - _ • na, HaTO H3cTpi;nSl no- to CHapH.D,1!I Ha opl'i'>QYle B1> neHOHOUIYle.

Be l'I"n'bneHHe aa Ta3"! -arroebnv, 2-a 12 CM • .0:/30 ee-e ~". pes He 17'11 rp-sr-ae 38 }O}f{HH5I cearop s. nero CTHrH2I H see onnezranewara H n03HQJ.1Sf He 20'J.1 HOeMspHJ1 "'. enea cnerrs np"M"'DHeTo. Se'rapeara 61; rcrcae aa ors puaeue ae or-sus-

Ha 17 H HoeMBDHH B'b 1.6 «ace 'l-a 15 CM. nl30 Sere pea OTKPH Or'bH'b H 6'1M6aPLlHpe Kapaer-e-rs, enaa TyDCKa 6aTepeSl. S1, ,IJ,-BCHO OT1> 6eK411 Tene 3an04Ha ne 06CTpeJ1B8 1-21 6aTlIpew. Ha sea OTr0BopH z-e 15 CM' • .rv30 eerapes. xaro 51' 3aCTa· BI1 na 3aM1,J14H. Ha 18'11 HOeMBpl1H 1'21 Se'rapea npcn'snwa 6oM6ap,lJ,HPBHeTo aa Repeer-e.rs; Ha 19'11 Sarapeara He crpe- 11S1,-3aW;OTO ce nonY411 3arlOBtlIhl):la ce rtpexpe'ra 6oM6ap,tu,,·. pOBKaT8, T1,I1 KaTO ce aanpauraxa nepnaereareopw In KOMeH,IJ,aH- 121 He KpenOCTbT8 WYKDlO nama. Ha 200M HoeMspHH no 321- nOBB.Qb 6oM6apAHpOBKaTO npOnbnm.l1. 'l-a 6aTaDeJl OTKpl1 OrbHb no HenpH$tTeIlC;:KHT't POi1CKH npH Mapow"b, e CneA'b TOBO 60M-

6ap.rmpa Ka~ara4". 2-8 oarapeS! OTKPJ.-I or-t.m, no aenpaerentKBUI Se repea H8 Berva Tene. 3aryoH: neeo paHeHb eAHHb BOHHHKh

He 21-", paao cyrpaaura CTpen6aT8 ce nenoeo nonaoev • • O'fb 1-21 6appe51 e,QHO 0p;;(,OHe. BCneACTBl-1e HaropeWS1B8He H2l '.t- .:-~ :.K~Han-a. xore'ro npHcnymHI-lI.V1T-E .nO<:T8811111-1 aap sna. npena oure .. ne :.o8T80P-$ITb aareope, TOH ce e-sannaxeaam, H 06rOpHI1b TD"" :~'4-";'. MaTa npHCJ1V>HHHU"', a cue pane ce 38,nP1oCHWb Bb uaaener Bb 2 veca C;"KW.HSI neas KOMaHllHpB He 6aTi'IJ1MOHB rrcnvc« c'sofiute. HHe, qe e no.a,n11C8HO nDHMHpHE~ Ii "crpencera ce npexparn.

Ha 17.", HoeMBpHH ce no nysa aenoe'snt, 2'21 1·2 cM."DI28

~ 6aTBPe5!.!lB 3<:1MHHe OTb ceeepoaenenwna B~ J.13TO'-lHHSI ceKTOP'lc-s 38nBYB na aeexe n03HUHSI 38 na 06CrpeI1S8 'F\tlsacb - 521621. He 19-H HoeMBpHH Sarepe s'ra 3aeIl,HO c-s urafia ae rpyne're rp-srae sa .J13T04HHSI cexrop-s. nOX"'J!a· 61; MHoro rpynea-s •

. '<'''' BCne)lCTBHe' He pB3KamlHHT"E n~THUH~. He 20·" 6alapesIT<:I erarna Bb c. M,~8T<"aJlm, a ue 21.", HOeMBDI-'li:f ce npeM.-Bcni npn

~-",<,. __ .. Bee's Tene, r~eTc SJ 3BBaDH npHMJ.-!pHeTO 'l-e 22 CM. n/28 Sara-

pea, HOSITO OCTSHa ue .I1et1C'T.Byaa caMocTOSITenHO ab ceeeooaana.QHHSI cexrop-s ce oearrana na ABe nonytiarepea. EUH8TI'I CCTanpa CHHLJY Tene, a npyrere - non's HOM8HnaTCl He non" nopY'-1HK"b CI-1MeOHOBl. - see n0311UMSl npa HeManb~

r n FlBFI-IV.

AT3K3T3 IHI KpenOCThT3 OilPIIB'b. 1. Ih.pno npmmpae.

Cnem, 8T8R8Ta Hf'YaTa1TDWaJ-lCI'aTa n03JAUHSI ce nOLJH2xa Ha 12·11 HoeMBDHH nperoaopa c't, TYPUHT-E sa CKlllO<lB8He He np~~MHpHe. :aORaTO 'rpaexe ~perCBODJA"T-B, BOeHHln-E neHCTBI-1S1 OTl. .QBeT-E CTpaHJ.1 np» YerannffiB 6-i3xa npeepereaa, HO ORono OAPHHb t-b noo rrsnwaeaxa. He 19 HoeMspHH, enau-s neas npenH nO.QnHCBaHeTO ne nporoxona ae nDHM!.1pHe. l{oMaH.rryaBuUill II apMHSI reoepan-s HBBHOB"b 3an08-E.lJ;d na ce npexpe'ra 6oM6apnHDOBKaTa M M3npaTI1 no KOMeH.naHTa HB KpenOCTbT8' WYHPlO flaura, nHCMeHHO npennoweawe D,8 npenene «penocrsra. Kor-eTO 6bnrapCHJ.1T-E nenerc-ra ce cpeumexe Cb:TYPCfWT-E. WYKPlO Fleure .e 6Mnb Belle npenynpenea-s _Olb Llaparparrs, LJe ~ nonna-

cam, npOTI':IROm, 31:1 npl'IlV1I1pMe H TYPCI<HTt. nener-ats OTR8s.eXI!I ne nperoaepsrrt, no npennoseenaero sa npeneaaee aa Kr enoc'rs ..

TB. S .. 14 c tca TypCIUiT-E Sarepe« OTRpHxa eseeeroveua crpen- .. 6a no ubnera m1HH$I, ROSITO Cb MIHlI<H npeRbce8HI'1S1 rrpomsn-

}HI'! H ripest, HOWbHI. He res rvpcxe CTpeJ10a orroeopaxa ,.fa WI-lT1; 06C8DHH Oi'lT8peH.

Ha 20-H HoeMBPHti WaobTb -Ha neticraya-urara _8PM"}f;' cbo6wH lie e CRI1I04'eHO npHMI1pMe, no CJ.-l"JI~Ta »e I?OeTO, BQe~~-4,-':

Hint. .oeHCTBH5I ce nnexperuea'rt, OTb 20-11 HOf>MBPJ.iH 19 vece, :;10- Cnocem, nOCT!'1HOBlleHJ.1eTO ae. npHMI-'DV!eTO, naer-b BOlOBElUHi ('TpaHH ce 3811bn}H8e8Tb ne HSnp2lTS!T1> ne ner-ara a-s. nOHnoH1" rhero we ce C"bCTOH ROHq,e_per;UUSITEl aa H3pa6oTB8He ycne.aa- ~

SlTa,sa 01<OH'-taTeIleHb MHP'b. JlseTt. ('TD~HH CH 3ana3a8X8 npa."_._~ ,._ ..

80TO ae Bl::30nHOB~BaHe a a BOeHHMT-B np.t1cTBHSI, cease npH ycno,<\_~~ ;,

BHe ve CTD8HaTctKOSIfO nowenee na HepYWH "DHMMDMeTO, e nllb)HH·a~"%.:.".: -<;, ve repa neue no peeo ne npeneaaeecru rtporve avs a 38 B'b306HO~~, ,:._

B'ilB8He He BOeHH1'lTt neHCTeH~. rn8SHBTa KI'I8DTHpa 3SnOe-EAa-"

na ce rtpenoarart, BoeHHfHt. neHCTBHSl', na ce Ha;3H8<{11 !{OMHCHSJ,

1<:OSlfO ('blfM-BcnlO ct, TVPC1<aTa Hl!{Be8 ne orrperrana neerapxe- =>.

UVlOHHaTa IlVlf-lH5I, Sanoe-snrara c~ C1:.06UlI1 H8 eCVl4RI-1' cex-ro pu, .,

H_O_,OOR8TO ce cbo61UH ae BCWIRH 4aCTH, 8PTHllepHHCHiH8 cr.ieJ1;~T·,~r< ... 019 npOD1:.nffi:H VI OTb naer-a ('TPElHVI r o 14 -race. Ha pa3CbMB~;~'i,i.:,'·:~

He na 21'M, 6bIJrapCIHfT-B 6aTapeH 6-BXB nonYlJHnl1 aanoe-anare ;:-~:~~,

38 npes paraaaae ae BoeHHHTi; IJ,eikfSI-:51 H H-BROI'! 6aTSDeH IJ,'l.

noxa aacrnena 38 .019 1-l3nD1931lSJT'h nblTHI-lTt. ('11 OPI'i'\.QHSJ. Typua-

r-s, RaTO He MOl-R8Xa na C'" 06SJCHSlTb Ta3H crnenfie OTRDHxa

or-ant, OTb ('BI-nt. 6.HapeH H cTpen6BT8 npOllbnmH .00. 11 »ece.

HOBI-1HaT8 ae C1<IllO<{B8He ae npl1MHpHeTo ce nccpeuive cs penocn, on BotiHHnHT-E.

no cTlV<Jal1 CKTlK'lJB8HeTO ae npHMHpHeTO Hercao Be1H1· 4eCTBO UaphTb aanane cnenaere 3HBMeHaTel1Ha 381l0!ll-E,Qb no

neticraveaurara apMHSI:

,.O¢HUE'PH, nonodinnepw, H BOMHI1UH.

Cb CHIllO<JBaHeTO _ ua npIAMHPl1eTO, nbpBHSJ nepaozrs OTb BOHH8Ta ct, TYPUHSI ce ('BbPW!1, Kate ce noap-suraen, KJ>Mb Ee.uaSH8wHOTO nuuano. He MOP~ ct, lJYBCTBO ne oco Sena ropAOCTb H npaaaarenaocn, AS He CI1 cnOMHSJ aa cnaava'r-s ,Qt.na, ROHTO SHe 113I3bpWHXTe. B'snrapaa aa BB<{HH aperaeaa uie ne-

I 311 naaars'ra IlS naneenar-s repoa, Beuia 6paTSI, a aa Bees,

~,- -

-74 ;;;:

eeT.Hln"'T' Me>H.c;y >HH!SHlt., H2ICTOltUJ,HTt 11 5l1\AlllUloiTt. nOKClIe· HM" uie H38HSlTlo naepoea eeaua. Cera auanonayaatlre ce on. fl01{HBKeTIII, 3e1 ne ce nbare ruat-a se HOBH YCJ.1)1HSI, 81:0 K8K'bIlTO cny1{B~. Hili ee QbMHSl821Mb, lie BI-1C w,e noapaere BawHTt 3HI'!' M~HI'J \is O~El' H~H~H HeyqeL\UeMH no6ea.IHt liUtHQI1".

2. AprHJlepHiicKa DO,ll,rOrOBKa sa arasara,

DpeuaCRue ua 06Ca.llHurt Cnopen-s npHeTIHI "nad" :!I8

OarapeB B'b BCT01JUBR CeKTOp'b ElTeH8T1!! He OAPHHCK8TtI xpe-

nOI!Tb BCHQK8T8 Ot5ClI.[lH2I epTHJ1epHR Tpi;6B8we n;21 ce "'b5ep~ c:p'~Y In5pI!IHHSI 38 tlT8HVBI'IHe I-I3TO'-lI .. n. c:eKTOr'b.

He 13·", .nl!l(eMBpl'!J::i Ha'ltlnHHKbT'l. HI!! oficanae'ra apT~'lne" .,H)I 15" II 8pMHSI 3enOlJ-sn8! enerrs KaTO ee 0(T2I851T1:. Bb tOlHHM" "KTOPe nee 12 CM. n/30 op"'nHSf H Bo C':1!:8ep038n.!lJlHHSI - ~e"

.. =, "TMP" 12 CM • .0;'30 OP}iI\nH<;I 01''' WVMeHC'K~« KDenO~T@H"b t5tHI!I~ IIHOHlJ. SeJ.14iHi OCTBHClJH1 OP}1;.QI·HI ne ce aeecve rs KoMI> H3TO"''' fiHR CeKTOp'b. C'b nOMOW;bTB Hal npeeosaa'rs Cpt.o;CTB8, Cb HOH" TO paanonara THnOBCTO vrrpeeneaae H eexropar-k. PCl30PM. )KIH~eTO ,HB 6aTapeHTt. na CTaBB nOCTeneH_HO' H cncpem, peanonlraeMHn "peeO!HH CPisACTSB. Flceesee apeMeTO ,. no6po •

• to ,nil ce nO'fHe H8RPHanpe,O'b ci, HI!!I!:i·rontMHTi; TSJmeCTH - 15 eM. ,D,/30 OPH:,a;HSI. Oraoca'renae n03HUl-nnt.. ROHTO 68TepeHT-B W. !aeMeT']" HI!! HCTO'fHHSI cearop-s ute ncenenea pl!l'3nOpemAeHHe.

He 14·H AeKeMBpHA, KOM8HAHP'bTb H8 OIlTl!lnHOHB nonyl.lH rOpHI!ITI!I !enoBi»Ib lfpe3'b KOM8HA'Hpe H8 CP'bfiCH'I!IT8 )JYJ-Il'tP(,JlI!I AHBH3HR. ToA pe!nop!'.IU' ne ce J-I:mp8TSn'b oeb -uepa ne PI'l3Y'

.x , !HfHITl: nMTS! K.8,[1}1;RbOH - CB~meHrpaD"h - .nvB8HDm8 - 610· JOK'b CMI!HnlJa - ¢HKen"h - Myp8r4.mJK, no 'Koi:ho W;ewe AI!! erese rtpeaoaaaaero lola OaT8peHTt..

BCH"I'KH oq>HUePI1 c s YC'bpDHe ce 3anaBOX8 38 T83H TpYAH8 aane-re - npeB03BaHeTO ae 6aTapem"B. Flpem, T"BX'b CTOJlXe. HenpeOAOntlMH npenSlTCTBHSI:

Flpena BCHl.JKO, 321 npeB03BaHeTO 6tX8 HeOOXOJ].HMH rorraMO KOnH"IeCTBO xomr. 6aTanl10H8 peanonar-eure ct, ManRO npeB03HH cpeACTB8. Tpeacnop'rar-a aa THnOBOTO yn paeneaee, ecne,a;CTBl1e '»8 HenpaBHnHOTO 11Mb yno'rp'sfineaae. 6kxa H3TOw;eHI1 H peacaneae. MHoro or's xonapar-s, nocrpanena OTb no-ere'~W1iOTO nYTOHe, npctxa npenncr» AD ce OTn1l\lIaT'tI t'b l(OJ1&~

•. '1"

Ttl CU, 321 ,Q1I ee S"bPH8Tb Bb b"bnrapHR' npeBOSBaHeTO Tt:li;5ae~ me .ria ce aen eaa Bb TaHH!, a TYPUHT"h He eremexe lUI He 05"bPH8T"b BHHM8H!:,e H8 .rI"bJlrJ.nt rpanerropre, KOHTO ce rrpore, K8Xi! npes-s ceeepcaenanvas CeKTOp"b, KJiI[,lleTO nR::T"bTh 'H8 MHO· ro M-kcTa 6-1:; OTUPHTb aa ncrnemrrs OTb aoencere-e. ni'KTSI no ,lli:>CHWR 6ptrb HI!! D. Map1UI!I, Orb KI!!J]:;Ij'(.l~bOH AO CBHJleHrp2l·i1lo,·

5t M04ypnl'!Bb H Jlame e-s CYKO epe ae He MO>R:eWe ne ce "3- -: ~~" rtonayea Sa npeaoeneae ae rORtHI'! Ttmecnl. MOCTbT'b npH -'.~ -' . Bep avt, Texe enee HSQbPH(:'IUJe' 061-11{HOeeHI!I aona, H8TOal!lt:leHIL

et, 6oihlJ.-I seneca. Saroee, aHO H pa3T051HHeTO,n0 C"SHI1IHv '.t

rpB,n:1> Ita 6twe 15 fenM" Op;lj'(.JlH5IT8 Tpt.t5s8rne na ce HaTOI!UI~

PSI,." B'b Han}f';Kbol:i He! me.nt3H1·UBTB H ne ee noeee-ar-s ne . '~'"" CBHneHrpallb, Cb KoeTO ce rytStwe apexe aa roaapaae H pU. "e

TOBap9He. He3asHCHMO OTb roee. ct.rnaceo npcrcaoae !I!I "PH_ "'HDHeTo, He m. n. CT. Xa)l;lj'(.RbOH »weure oq,Hnep1. OT'b O)lPHH. CKHH rapHH30Hb. KOHro npeaspeeeure enaeeeer-s, KOHTO 38MH ", , r", aeaexe npe ri, Onp"H" 31!1 4aTenJlma H 06paTHO. Tpt.6BBrne ne

ce 83eM8Tb MtPRH lIB ce CHpHe OTb T03H O~HUep"b npeaossa-

HeTO H8 621TapeS1Ta. BpeMeTO, xoero oraevane 6t renor-o tine· ronpHSITHO. 3an04Ha ne ce neawens. He 31·", neReMs'p!-li1 38"0"'· Ha ne aan", n"'h"'Ub H cHi;r"b. n;Y;TJ.-lW8Ta ee D"ISRan5lXa Ii ,!lSH" )fH~HHeTO no T1;X1:> CTeHB MHoro TPVJlHO. no n;Y;TbTb ne npeeoa-:

Be Hero HhMawe ODraHt13!1paHH erarmw "VH,(ToBe. Sb ROHTO 1(0 naPHT1; H .!106HT1,,("hTb na Hi'lM1;PSlTb rroncnont, H xpaae. T1I HO· tnyeaxa nOlJTH He OTKPHTO " 3a50""hB?X~ OTb nooervne. Flpa rOpHlo!Tt. TPYAHH yenoews novae noeeceeevero. Be.nHHb e 6bn· rapCRHSlTb BOtiHHKb, sa Hero Hi;M8 HenpeOnOJ1!.-IMH npenSlTCTBHSlI .. ~.'

He 16'M DeKeMBpMH ce aaroaapwxe HB wentsHHUllT8 He '. ,lk?:

rapa f{aniY\.KbOH Op;Y;.QHSlTa .18 15 CM. nlso rpvne H ce rrpeae-

aaxe AO Cewnem-parrs, nero ce pa3TOBl'lpMX8 " ue 17'H CTHrH!!-

xe B1, c. Ilyeeena.e. Konapcxnr-b rpascnopra ct, OCTBHanHTt TSlmSlCTH HB 17 H rrorer-naxe OTb l{aniY\.RbOH ripest, MOCTa aa D. MapHQIl .aenpaeo ae Ilyaesroea, nero CTHrHax8 aevepera. Ha

18-1-1 u-snera r'pyna norerna Ha nwn, H CTHrHB e-s c. Besr-a-rs.

Ha npyran nem, npOnbnmH n;r;:T5I CH H c rar-ae B1. c. WHRenb.

He 20-H-ETanKboH, a aa 21·!of 8b c. MypaTLJan;'i:;, nero ce pea-

nonomH aa CT8Hb.

15 ca. ray5H'ma myna (l·a H 2-a fiarapea} na 16'H ce p83nOnO>HH. Ha 17'H OpJi\J\HSlT~ ce npeaeaoxe no ment3HHqaTS

" ,~,

~ ..

. ho CBI"!lfeHrpi'!A"'b, nero lJaJo:6X8 npeeoaea CpC,[iCTBa BS lS·t1 M , 19'H ~eJo:eMBpHl=i. OCT8Ham111:. TpaHcnopn1 :3aMI'lH~Xa parq:-llBO

";':. :31"1 Ilyee anaca. He 20'H rpvnere norerrra a·h noxon» Ha 220M .Il.eKer<1Bp1-lH C,HrHB eD c. LJeMnCl{lji1 flRb 6YH~Db, nero 2 a 6.8~ "tepea (noPY'l"I-lKb ¢>HKOB"b) ce oeHIS'" ~bMb CC¢t.jj:lC!{H~ !{P~~ .. rrocrea-s Saranaou-s, a Wa6i.Tb aa rpyne re c-s 1 e Sarepe-s nr0Il.1~nHU1 nar s J.1 H8 27," CT!-IrHa Bb c. Xarrspee. JUITO ce peanoncsor H8 CT8Hb Bb AOnJ.1HBTl1 ReM"p,.,.

Ha 18-11 lleKeMBpl-111 321 ROM1V'T"iDl> -ra 12. Cj\1. ph,o rr-vn», peanonoseeaa Bb sananaas ceKTOPb. 6·5 'Ma:lHa.LJf~Hb KO:JjaI-1I1HDb ea 1"" 12 CM; nho E'aTapeSJ HI,mHTaHb n.~H{,R"h. no aence-smHB.KOMaH,OHpa HB 8'8 .lH1B;"!::lI151, TOH ·Da"r:t'p'~DJ1 ABe OP;~Avg OTb 'l-e 12 CM. n'28 fiarepec no» B 123 'rJ" use T8!(i.HH1 OTb ·2-a 12 CM. niz8 rierepes n!H1. C EMHDflH, na ce paaopxmer t, J.-{ CbCTall11 orb r-axt, en;\iB QE'Tr4PHOP:-KUet;:;48 OI:!TZlpeSl nom. H'O· neanare Hili xertaram, Feopr-aes-s. Ha 19'>:01 ,neK(oM!3pJ.1ti, r-oeoq,opMl1paH8T8 fie-rapes '" uta Sa ua r-oynara -rpt.raaxa Sb noXOUb H HOWYSflxa npa c. Rape CaJwl'h. Ha 20'1-1", cnen-s !1::1BbH~ peDHO rpynem, nOXO.Qb no reovvpnaaa tf(t';THOI'Tb ca,·apeSlT8 crarue at, CT. Yona. Ha 21:1-1- AJ..lMOrl!K:':; ne 21-",- ECk"MHboi.i; H·a 23-J.1-EnLJem1. aa 23·11- Te a K8D,i"i\Hb. Floxona no Tan }{f.I~ ,Il~Hb 61:. e.IJ:J.1Hb OTb Hai1 :rpvnHI1T-5 Op s !l1-"!!1T3 aar-s aexe Db reo-rypnneara novae H CT8Ha HylRUa na cc npexaoaar's e,UFO no enno ct, no 5 tHicPTa 1106HTl>Kl~ H cs, rroxonn.re" He oeonc 50-- 60 BOHHHf<'C3. Sb TaS! Ka)J}fi.Hb jierepesre H1:' 25 ",Me noc aeaa. TYH"b ce nOJ1YYU aerroebns. Sarepesrra /"1i1 ee ompaaa sa Co Mycy6eHm1, npH CH-Frb H CHnHa cr, EmMa ewerraue l{"bCHO nevece're, ue 26-11 OKTOMBPI-IM. Sa'rareare ('TI,WH8 c. Mycy6eM!II.f H ce peanonosor na craHb Bb n"lITt'lH8T6 He p- Ca3J1~ nepe nonJY;.n .Mycy6etiJ1H-,lleMVJpxaH!1~. 2 a 12 {:J'Il. nhs H 3· 6 15 eM ray6HQHa· Sarepea Bb c'scraee H6 O-iAtM·HHeTO H8· MaHopb f\H~ renom, 3aMI1HaXa sa 4aTanD>H13 f.f B.f1-B·WX13 a't, C'bCT6Ba ae c-se.ul·meHI-tTt flpMHH. Ha 9 JA" .ueKeMBpJ."Iti- rie-e oewsa nony-u-xe sanoe-sm, OTb rJ18BH8Ta I{SapTHp8 na ce Bbj:H?ln. cfipamo I(bMb Onpa-n; He 10-11 nel(eMepl1i1 T1> crur-aaxa CT Oa611030 H ce pa3n0J10>HHXa He aeap rapa, a ua 13·v. .ueKeMSpl-1H no aenoa-sm, «e rnaeuara KBaDTHpa, r Be OPiiUU151 orb 3-a eM ray6wma Serepea nom, ROM~H,!l.aHI H8 tWIV.l8HllHpa ue fiarepeare 3ar<H1Ha~ xa 31!1 POAOCTO, AeTO cn-rsexe tl6 16-H Aell.U15pJ-li1 ~. ,~e.ex@.

TaM1=> nC13I1gtiSi. OCTaH'lI1HTB nee op;r;.,QJ.II!=I, nom, ROMaH.[t<sT8 na- 1l0.f(ROPY'l:.1!(b TJo3al-{03b. cc reuexe Bb naSI10BO. He '25'"" AIt!:(eMSpV,i1 12 ere. n/28 Serapes 11 ABert. Opi'hJlHSI OTb 15 cl1. "_._ ra_y6J.1'·I!~a darepe a ce npeM-ECTlofXFJ m, Xaace J.1 an-saoxe Bb rton-iaue aae aa KOM6H,Ql1pa' aa WYMeHCbl1'il: "".~ enocreu-e, 6clTa,<1110Hb

VI.T<:lt<~: K"b~1b t{!:>EHI ae neKeMBpl1ii BCI1'"1KI1 Se'rapea 6Ex-a CmrH6J111 m, onpenaneasrr-s .Hfvlb y-racr-stm.

Pa3J]OJIO}({e1-meTO Ba o6~ Ha 18'H AeKeMSpl1H Hay.a1!~H·

CaJ.lH~tTt 6~Tape~, cuopeJJ.'b R"bTb ae 06cClp;H6Ta aprxnepaa

DJIar.a na aragara. 80 J( apMI151,'n0I1HOBHI1,K'b SaropCKI1 riane ue penfia :36 panonomeaaero He 06CaAHI-1Tt. ae repe« ea ~3rOYHI'HI CeKTOp'b, aa CSPb3KHT-t, ae seneaeaue '6aTapeHTf. OTb ueaeneriao aeneneaue. Mi:>cTopa3nOnOmeHl-1eTO 11 aene-u--Tt. aa earepeara ce Bi1}KAaTb OTb cnenaere ratinaue, npl1J104 »teaa Kbf"lb »apeneere.

LjI\CTY!

Fl., V13TOYE~n) .CEK10?b

1. CEBEPEib YYHCTbKb

nOp,flOnI{OBI-'HRb cnsesear,

!. rpyni'l, ,PH 12 C'~, fJ.!28 Sarapes OTb Co\jJ. Kpel10CT eerene. om,.; 12 op:i\I,J.fllO

11 ryrta: "epe« OTb

15 C"M. ,oDD tia Kpeoocr. Sara... 4°Fii'iAlill

ABE. 15 C~l A130 60n.l)eli orb 'Llya. Kpeuo cr. 6;';r'L'l,\,m,., (rpynara 11a Ran. jli\apawlme!:n,) 6 OpiKAli51

lil. rpvne: EAHa 15 CM. r-ay- 6W'lH<l oerepus alb Cocp. HpenOC;T.6aTaJH1oJ-lb.

4 OP,"fi,D.I1Si

EAHa 1.5 csr. rar6HCll-la cerepe51 OTb illy)',! Kpe[]OCT, cereJlJ10Hb (nopy'll.> ¢I1J{Q£;-"'J

.4 Op;;r;AI151

Ila aHcj:H1flH,)A Tnaenara ," cr- 6paHHTe!lHa JlHHH>J Hi1BaCb,

D t6a - F\i1,D.mH HOllY -

Rec'rennxn-s

Ila ClHClmJ1HPa npennar-s __ no. 3HLlHH nperrs Ta3H J1HHH51 - MacJ1i'lr:Cj H aanenao OTb Hero,

Aa occrpe rea l1!!TepBBJJa Me)-HAY MaCJ18Kb 11 Teun, Ta6H51

I ,1J,a oecrpenear-s »erepaana Mel-HAY C, Xacam, Flra 11 Kaa!l<i'oKb Ta6mf BKJUO'-lI1TI;J1HQ •

6TAT.nH8 Serapes 12 eM, Al281Ha 500 Me- Aa oecrpenee uarepeene Me-

~ earepes (ncnnop. CT8HeBb) I13TO"!HO fflAY HHIl)KI1PJlHlI.b H 'leurs

, . . 4_OPRiAI151 OTb 'lew- Ta6«1I.

" Mint. H8

2. H3T041::Hb Y4f\CTbKb, 4ewM8

Fuon-s:

nO,QnOJlQOBI1I1Kb BbJl'lClHOBb I

Aa 6oM6apAI1pa r pana H 015-

~ I. rpyna; ABe 15 ere. ABO 6a- npH 'Hi- CTpeJ1B8 HHTeps"n8 Mem.QY ea-

TapeH Oi1> CO$. KpenOCT. eere- <pIlI1Ka KIO- rapea N2 4 Ii N'~ 47'

JU10Hb - 4 OPRiAHSlI::H~8' 12

OTAi>nHa serapes: 12 eM. A130 W HB cxaoarapeS!. OTb LUYMeH. KPene<::T./r8 ceeepo. oaraMI )Hb {KaDll1aHb I1m1eBb) .3anaAHO OTb Mycy.

6eHJlH.

II' rpyna. (liamn8Hb Aelieeb) Ila aH~!1I1I1pa cpopTOBaTB J H-

~~$~ L~p~~O~;~b6aTg~::J1I1~!~1 J1~~~ ~HJ: ~~~I1~H:;~bH;H~~:;; ~~~6:kp~

...... _ ···2 OpR\AIHI I illeHb, AHpa rpena-

EAHa 12 <:M, A!30 6alapeSi OTb' Bb 1(8, I Aa aHtpl1JlHpaTb q,opToe8Ta

WyM. KpenOCT. 6a1allHoHb ~Ha-112 W. 11I1HI1S1 fti1aacb 6a6a-Ka£Jli';<;Hb

mITaHbreoprHeSb) --_....... Ta611S1. Aa 06CTpe11saTb HHTep'

4 OpR\AHSI sana MelflJl.y p, npOSaJl.Hi1C[{,a ceaepuo OT1-> Teure TaeHS! H

co7;:Ha K~~~:~T~!3:J6~~:~~~SlH~T:1 Bl2 I<~', q,opTa KecTeHI1HHb BH/lIO'{I-1TeI1HO

°P£AHSI

III rpyrra, ABe 15 CM' ray611,{- :'~:~~;;a ,Ua 06cTpe11BB vHltTepBBJlB Me-

~:T~~~~~~H OTb COIPS K;;;~~T~i ~:::~O;T~ ~~JHb' o~~O;:~:H~~a6~:Be~0;~~

112 C~, !30 11116I1T1; H3TO'lHO Olb I111Ab3b

rpyna. A Ta611$1 BHJlIO'lI1TenHO.

IV rpyna: ,D,E:e ]5 CM, raY6H'{-iSb HB.11 ,Ua ('6cTpenBa _HHTepaana ee-

HH 6aTBpeH OTb WYM. Kpenoc. ur. m, AO-, seny p. npOSaJl.HI1CHa 11 HllA"b3b

'~a~a~:nO;p~~~~~y'l~~~a~T::~:B~ ~~~:~a ~:~ Ta6HSI BHJlIO'll1TeJlHO .

... 6 opltAHSI ~~~~~~~~,

CK.

Aa aHtpl1!lI1pa q,opToaaTa I1HHHSI fH::isac'h Ea6a - l{aS!JlbHb Ta61-1S1, Aa 06CTpeJ1SB a-rrcpsana MemAY ptKa npOB<'p,JotH.CRa, ceeepeo OTb Taun, Ta61151 Jot q,opTa KeCTeHJlHHb'

3. lOH<EHb yyftCTbK'b

Matlopb Cnas'leS1:. .. ·· .. :1"

'~:A:n~~I:~:MC~:::::"peJ~~o"a_l· A, oecrpenee "'pot,,"

OTb LllYM,. KPeno. CT. 68T8nI10H1.' He aa <:"'. -I

~,"lnop)''UlKb Hs8HOBb) ····· .. 1 W,OTO CM

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npH o6pa6oTBaHerO HB THSI nnenoae H8j:1· BamHH~ Bbnpoe's 6"t. H36oPbTl:, H8 Ha6J1Y.QstenHHT1; nyuxroee. Mi;cTHOCTbte He neeeure I Ao6PH HatSJ1iOAfliTelIHH nYHKTOBe, 3a~OTo nOSH~HHTt H8 c6ca.QHHT1; 6aTflipeH 6txa ue e.QH8KBa BHCO'iI1H~!h tlnK no HHCI(O OTb TypCI(HT-B n03HLl.J.1H,

Ha6mOABTeneHl. nYHKT.,. 38 HB'ISJ1HHl<a HH 06C8.[lH8T111. apTl1llepH" fit> H36pSH"b aa S. KHI-'8 IOcycpb. Ha6mo.QBTenHI1 nYH: xtcee He. HB'iSnHHLI,HTt Hi! apTl1nepl1HCKHT1i y".cn,IJ,_H ce 1:t3~ ..

-80-

6paxa: ae CeBe-PHJoI5I-Ha jleym, 6aHpb, aa HCTO'-!HI1S1- npa peAna t{2 20, 36 toH<HIHl-peAYlb N!? 15. Cnem, TOBa ce M36paxa- 'Hf.6!lIOAareJ1HH nyakrcae He I<OMcWAHPI1T"B He oTA15neHHSI. rpynar s H Sarapear-s,

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Aa'!enHH nonodiauepa 11 B0I1HI1Ll,11 ci, cneuaanaa 00,o;fOT08Ka . cure OTb MI1PHO spene. Ha6JHo,qeHl1SlTa ce aas-spureexe Cb '~~;::;BOi1HH Spl1TenHH TPb611, a KN..AeTO Hi:.MBwe raKI1Ua yno rp'ada-

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12 CM • .n130 Sarapea H8 aenaren-s Feopraee-s OTKP'" orbHh no rpene Bb 20 vece He 21'1-1, NaTO H3CTpenSl )10 CYTP",HbTeI 94 CH;,pSlDH. Ha 22.", H 23.", smyapHH, TSI npo,n1-I1~H 60M6ap,flHpeHeTC. Ha 23-H SIHyapHH orb npo,n'b.1lH<HTe.1lH8TC!I crpende MemJlY npbCTeHHT"E H rtncvar-s H8 1'0, 2'0 H 4-0 OpJi1\AHe ce SlBH nocpam, J1~Ha 24·", Sarapesrre npomcna« 6oM6apnHpaHeTo ce 'MO Cb 30 op xnae. Bj, T03H ,[teHb tiarepeara 61; CHnHO oecrpenaaa OTh TypcHaT2I ap'ranepaa, Flonanaexe cHapSlAi-1 Bb npaRPHT'HTO Ha 2'0 0piYi,D;J1e '" npHcny}l{HI1UHTt~fI'lY 6txa3aC:HI1aH~

=- ·84 :..

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3" ne aanaaa nyxa HI!! rapHI130H8 H He HaCeneHHeTO, Ll.lyKPKI Flaiue aenoe'sne Hill I<penOCTHHT1; tiarapea na 38CTlIBSlT'h H8UJHrl:. 60M6ap.o.HpeWH Se tepea ne 3i:P'Ibfl'lflTb. 3aTOB!'l cute Ba nbpBHTt. AHH ae 60M6apJJ,HpOBJ-O:lTa, TYPCIUlT-E 6aTapeH OTb H3TO~HHSJ ceerep-s OTKPHX2I or"Hb, KaTO eneoepeaeaao crpens-

- xe 17 'KpenOCTHH Sarepea. OrbHSJ ca ,1; aacovaexe rneeac no ,ttonHHBHI Beenep-s CbPT-N\. C. Mycy6ei1nH J.1 nonoeer-s oxcno sere, K~AeTo npennonerexe, ve C>i'\. 60Moap,UHpaI.l..J;l.iT1; fiarepea. On. aenpaarreaaero ue neneuiarb CHapSlIJ,H ce BH}f(A2IWe, 'Ie TYPCKHTt. aptanepwcra 6i;xf!I cnonv-rana na H8Mi;pS!Tb nOCOK"'-

.'. T-k KbMb 61,nrapC:IH:lTB 60M6apnHpaw.J.1 tiarapea, 1-10 C8MOTO H~f'b M-B.CTO 38 'r-sx-s OCTaHe HeH3BeCTHO no Hpl!l51 ne 6op6aTa. T'ls BHHarH fli;x8 npaayneaa ne -oficrpeneat-s rontMH· nnourena. TtXI:HH-B CHap51AH nanexa e-s nexoTHH.T-B oxona B"b aecnonwrs H~ pe3epBJ.1T-B, Bb HmmHuaTa aam, n03J.1UHhT-B, HoeTO ce orpe- 3S1Bl!IWe aa wopane ne aaurara rrexore , Karo He eroareure ne CXBeHe Heo6xo;!U-IMOCTbTfI ne ce neaa 81:> TaHHa paanonowenae, TO He 06CanHI-iT-5 6aTapeH H, KaTO aaaeneure ve TYPCHJ.1Tt 621- rapea crpenar-s YCHneHo H cs pearcveuae ne CHapSI,QH, a Hi!IWHTt· ce o6amn8Tb cs Ht.K(lnKO aacrpene no T-EXb, neurera nexora noxae na MHcnH, lie TypCK8Ta epranepas e no CHnHI!! H HMe H8,QMOll{He HaAb aeurera 06c8nHa 'apranepas.

B"b lO}t{HJ.1S1 cearop-s 12 CM • .Q130 fiarapea ,a1, 20 vece na- 21 S1HyapHl1, no sanoe'sns He KOM8H.QHpa ne 8-21 AHBH3H51 OT' HPH or-sus no Rapeera.rs, lleMHpneW"b H 60cHaKboi1. BorefiepAHpaHeTO nporrsnsaa H rtpeau cnenaar-s AH·H, KaTO 6aTapeSlTl!I aacrpenaeure onperrsneaoro ROJ1HyeCTBO CHap5lAI1. Otue Bb nbpSI1T-E. I1HI1 TYPCKI1T-E 6aT6peH, nonocsc Bb J.13TO'"lHH5I ceurop-s OTRpl1Xa canea-s or-sm, no Sarapesrre 313 ne 51 3acTaBS!Tb ne aaM1,J1IIH. T1; o1;xa pa3TO'"lI1TenHH B"b D63XO.Qa aa caapsna. 1::121 24-11 sfHyapHH XBbpJ1Hxa no Se'tapeara oxono 600 CHap5J.QH, He. 2::'H onono 1900 CHap5l.QH. MtCTHOCTbTa ORono Op}i\.QH5ITa 01; npOCTO peacpeaa OTb nenaaero aa CHep5l.QHTt, HO oarepeare' H"BMaWe HHR8KBH 3ary6H, 3aW;OTO 0pH\.QI .. una S'axe notipe aaKpHTH. J..1 TYKb rypcaere epranepas He I'IO~U:l; All nOtTI1(HC

.; ~em:~TI CHi

Db ceaepcaenenuas cexropu 'l-a 12 CM. AI28 Sarapes • Hi! nopYQHKb 60}RHHOSb nOllYQH ue 25-M SlHyapHH aenoe-sm, ,o,!I 1"o/~6apAHpBa eme,D.HeBHO, 0611KHOBeHHO 'HOUJ,SJ, 38,o.cpoprOe8rl!l lIHHHSI ae ceBep0l13rOQHHSI cexrop-s - AacpHH8 6aHpb, Keaep-s nepe H nonaaere aa p. MapHua, «e ro aac'rpenaa HlI nenoacUJ,He no 15 CHapSJA8 aa o pxnae. Ha 25-H H 27-1;1 SlHY8pHH 6arapeare peAOBHO oficrpenae 3ao,¢oproBaT8 ni1HHSJ. He 26-H ryp, Cf(I1T"E darapea N2 35 H N2 36 06CTpeJ16'aXa CHJ1HO 56'H rtomce. Barapeare orxpa orbHb no r-axt, 11 r« aacree« AI!l npeapersr-s Or1>HII CH. Ha 27 H SlHyapl;lH, 8b AeHb1b H8 H31la3S, KbMb 4 Q. ecauke re TypCK8 epranepas orb WaHr8Hb Tepna H OTb Ke- 3aHb Tene OTKpH orbHb no 15-H II 20-H cbP6cKH nOJ1KOBe lot no 63S0AI!I or's l-a 12 CM. ,0.130 d.rrapea rtpa Reaerrs, Heurara fiarapea He orroaopa. Be.recs ra fiarapeare 60M6ap,o.Hpa 3eAq,opToa8ra JlHHI1S1. Ha 18311 60M6apAHpOBKc:I rYPCKHrt. 6enpeH N!lN!! 12 1123 Ol'rOBopl1XB ct, aanncee 6e3b ,o,a H8HeC8Tb apena Ha carapeara

TYPCKHH H3JIa3'b 60M6apAHpaHero aa rpena npHLJHHH ron-sna 27-0 HHyapuH H'bM'b MI1 rpeaoru ua ueceneaaero, xoerc 38- c. Mycy6eilJlH. no-rae na 06BHHSlB8 «penocruar s aOHCKH Bb tieanettcrsae, 3C1w,0f.0 CJr;. ccraeana .6bnrapcKHSI rom," Ge3- HBKa3aHO AB cocrpenee rpane. He 26 H SlHyapHH, TYPUI1T"h npennpaexe AeC8HTHB cnepeuas npa WapKboH. Se ,Q8 HBCbP,Q"IH H8CeneHI1eTO H. aa na npaaoae anpaec 6bnr,apCKHT-E Boi1cKH KbMb apenccrera, WYKPlO Fleura aa 27-11 SlHyapHH rrpennpae Cb Ht.KOllKO ,o,PY}RHHH 113na31> cpeury BTOPHSI 6pHraAeH1> YQl!l4 CTbK1> no nOCOKa He. C. Mycy6eHnH.

Ha3Ha'ieHHT-E ae H3nCl3a TYPCKH 'iaCtH npea'e T'bMH8TA HOl.lJ,.b cpeury 27-11 SlHyapH.H ce cnycrnaxa ab A0J1HHBr8 HS KYMl:o-Aepe. Flpe.rs acuns'ra He! 27-H craeaure CM-EH8 11 p83Mi;a craaae aa aaura't-a 'iaCrH OTb 2/8'8 6DHraAa. CM"hHeHHT-E "Iac:rH 61>xa npvripana OXpaHeHl1eTO CI1, B HOBOnpI1CTHfHaJ1H.rt. e.e MOacexa na nccraear-s ranoea no npHQJ.1Ha HB nacre TbMH8ra HOUJ,b. Cyrpam.re K1:.Mb 5 ueca -rYPcKara ap ranepaa crxp« CH' J1eHb or sus no neer-s CrpaHI1 aa nxra Mycy6eHlII1 - O,o.PHH'b no nO:3HUIo1S1ra aa 1110·8 11 2129 a ApymHHH. TOKY'UJ,O nocxnaJlHr-B Bb TS3H Y'ia-Cr1:.lJ,H HBWH "IClCTI1 6t.xa H3HeHaAaHH. rOTO' BHT-B ab Kyers-nepe rypcxa rafiopa HaC~iYi.m1Xa 6bP30 H AOcrareaxe sa 100 Kpa'iKH orb 6bnrapCKHT'5 OKonH, He3e,6e!l15~

, ~8HH OT~ aauoro, 3a~OTO aaurar-s "'l.aCTl1:H1;M8>"d oxpaHa.{CneAb Kp8TK8 oruesa nOArOTOBHCI, TYP~I-1TE HaCTH.nHXa npe s-s eeaee' TI1T'S YLJaCTbUI1 H npouauaaxe B1:o Al:In604HH6Tc:I ae noaauaaraTaM'l>, mere HMawe HElWJ.1~BOI1HI1U.H, TYPUHT'S 6t.xEI cpetuaara H cnp-aua Cb HOllib, npOHHKHamnE B'l> A'l>Jl60'iHHa TypCKH 8011- HHUH 6-sxa nccpeumer» OTb nOAAP'blliKJ.1T'B Cb HOllib H noB'bp.HIHH H838Ab.

8b MOMeHTa, «or-arc TypCH6Tc:I epranepas npeaece or-saa 3BAb 6bnrapCKHTt. OKonJ.1, aeuiare 06caAHa epranepas (Ht.KonKO' 6aTllIpeH) OTKpHxa orbHb no crpensuuar-s] TypCKH oarapea. TOBa oxypaaor H3H€H6AaH6Ta HaWEI nexo'ra H HI C€ OHonHTH. Iloaepuar« Ha3aAb, nOn"AH6I1H nom, orbHSI aa apnW€pHSlTEI, KOSITO HMb nper-passneuae nscra HbM'b Kyre-s-nepe, TYPCIU1T1:. -raCTH ce peacrpcaxe H peanp-scaaxa. KaKl0 npa araaara aa Homb, TaKa Ii rtpa OCTl'i\nneHH€TO ca, TYPU.HT'B noaecoxa r 'on'S. 'MH 3arY,6H.

B"& r03H 6011 OTb o6caAHI1T-B .oarapea ·OTb earanaoae, OTKp"Xa cr-sm, 15 CM. ray611LJHEI darepea HEI nOAnOppLJHKb no- 38HOBb, I-a 15 eM. ray6H'iHa oatapea He nopYLJH.I{b CraHLJeSb H 2-a 12 CM. '.0,128 6ampeSi aa aenerem, Y1J1l1eBb. fjCJ.1'iKH, r-s crpensxa no HenpHSITenC!HU"f. xpenocraa Sarapea H ct, TOBa 06neKLJHXa ncncaceuaerc aa aaurara nexora.

~eKHOCTb ua encaanara Berepear-s ccrenexe aa n0311Ll,l1l1T1:. apTBJIepUH orb 28·u HHy- Cri J.136paHI1 no paac, ae-ro npoapait AO 10·u Maprb. AbJ1}1{BSaXa ne YCbBbpweHCTBYSElTb 36KpHTI1S1T6 H ncnccpxee'n, AOMa!U1HCKHT"E nOtTpOI1KH, cccceec lKHJ1HW;8Te:.

60M6apAHpa~I1Tt oerepea npO,QbJ1lliHXa oOM6apAi1pSHeTO, canara ae KOSITO OTb 31-H SlHyapl1H HEIMan-s, «arc ce aacrpensaxe no 15 CHapSlA8 ae op*Al1e, KOJ1K.>TO na oesnoxoart, aeceneHHeTO. CHapSlAI1T-B ce H3CTpcJlB8XEI npea s AeH5I ci, m,y3J.1 GTb 2·3 sece, a npea'e HOUJ,bTa no LJeCTO. 0PHi...QI1S1Hl. OTb n pom-nlKHTeJlHaTa crpenfia nCLJHaXa A8 ce noapescrar-s. BbTpeuraar-s Tpli'i:6H H8 15 CM. AI30 OpHi.Af1S1 no suexe na H3KjjLJflTb OTb KOHYCI1T"5. OTb 3·J.1 MapTh 60M6apAHDOBK8T8 ce npeepa ra,

.~... HUO ce 3anOB-BA8 60M6apAHp~lli.1,f1T'B 6aTapeH OTb speree HOi B,PeMe A8· xe-spnar's no H"5J<onKO CHapSlA8 no S3}KHH uena Bb rpane,

Flpennpxero Ch M8J1fi:O 0Ph\AWSI H CHapSiAl1, OOMOapAl1paHeQ T~ He nCCTHrHa ot{aKsaHHSI pesynrers, HO rpeecaceure aacene-

. ;

HHeTI,. H rapHH30Ha. Heceneaxetc eareure S'b nO'M81lKO 06 .. crpenaeaar a xeaprena, ccceeuc S'b rpbu,KBT8 »exene HJ!Alt· V'bMb. BOHCKriTB aenycr aexe 06cTpellSBHHT"B K,B3BPMH H .113nH· aexe H8 CT8Hb e's aecticrpeneeuar-s 30HI1. Flpes-, speMe Ha 60M6apAHp8HeTo I1MallO: 43 y6HTH, 72 vaHeHH. 837 pa3pyweHH K1Kll.\H H 25 ncseepa.

1\1(0 H Aa. 6 S" Sb cane _ peureaaero, W,OTO C'bcpi;AOTO'leHH<>' eTO 118 oocenaar-a 6a18peH ue H3TOLJHHfl cexrop'e AI!! OCTIIHe B~ T8HH8. TB3H ea.epea nOLJTH BciiKH AeHb crpenaxe, 6HI10 38 Aa npeLJBTb" ae yupenaaeuerc Ha 'rypuar-s, TaMb rnerc nontHars epranepaa He "40>Kewe AS nccrarae, 6HIl0 ae A8. 06neK",'aT~_." ueurara 'nexore, HIlI1 A8 ce npecrpenar e. l-b6iirsawe ce o6011'1e,· AS crpenar's eAHOBpeMeHHO eucre 6araperl. nO-HeOTKpHfH OCTa-

~ uexe 6a_TapeHr-:B OTla ceaepaaa apTHllepHHCKH Y'to!lCToKlo, KOHro"

orxpaaaxa OfbHb caac ~A8 ce npecrpenar-e,

Bb" fQ>KHHll cearop's earepesre aa nopY'UIK'b HSBHO.b npcrrsnacesaure Aa 60M6apAHpa AaAeHHTt. H paHOHH. 1)pCKua epranepaa, ~neAb KaTO ce enure ACI H 3aCTBSH AB 3aM'bn'lH H~"

He cncnyxa, YCSOH npaBHnOTO. HB BC"SKH A8AeH"b orb HeB H:;~: ;:'.>~_' crpem, .AlI orrcaepa Cb 3-4 raH:l1a~. HaCO'lerHl ri· cpeuty 0,£

naara, Ty cpeury nexcrara.

Bb ceaepcaanenuaa cearcp i, 6BTape5iTii Hill nopY'IHKlI DO)f{HHOBb ClKW,O rrporrensuaeaure A8 OOMoapAHpa tiOlLl,HO BpeNe AIlI,qeHHSl H paHoHb. J1 ryKb TYPU;HT"t Hili Bc"tKH ,qaAeH"b On. HeSi aacrpems crrcaepaxa Cb 3 - 4 aacrpena, K8TO H.co~Baxa crpencara CM H no neXOfHHTt. OKO[1H. ·06a'le, no Ao5pe OKO" nauere :. ne,xoTa, crpen6a ra H8 xpenccraara epranepaa 6-t 6e3. BpeAHB; He 22-11 <pe:apyapHH ce nonYLJHXa CaeAerlHH,' 'Ie OKano KeMep~: Ta6HSI HMallO norpeoa.cu GOHHH seneca. SatDpeUD 06Cfpenau rcee yspenneaae, HO no nance aa Ao6po Ha6n!OAe. HHe, peaynrera 6'5 HeH3SeCTeH"b.

Flpea s m-pee re nonOSHH8 Ha MeCeU;"b cpe8pyapHH~ OKono OAPHH1a 3anO'IHa n1Of8, peAKO 3anOMHeHB BD rS311 M1ic:rB 3HMB. Sencvue Aa Bcllll1 CHErb. ncecaruexe ce Crp8WHI1 CH-B)I(HH GYPH H BHEWHll,H. HOCeHH5i OTb 6ypi"nE H SHenHlJ,HT"t (H"Bra 3i1Tpyna n£TI1w,a, nonoae, cuona, 3eMnSlH1U'!_, oarapea, MHoro' xopa H Ao6HTa~ 6t.xa aerpyneaa no nK\THw,aTB. HM8we H MHoro

~,ROHHHU,11 H3Mpb3HallH. nO'lTH 500/0 OTb HenpHSITenCKHT-B Q;>8H, ..

tM npeJu toea epeere AaBaxa Hepa3pHB"b. .

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4. ATaKaTa ua npe)J.ulITt n031lU;1I11.

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Peuieaae H pa3DopeHi.JJ.aHe aa TYPCKara npenaa n03J.1I..U151

aTaKaTa ua npe,l(H8ra rypCHa aa Yi3TO'iHHSI cearcp-s ae 1111- .. n03BI{HH ua B3roQUDH CeKTOp'b. HYI$iT8 MacnaKb - ECKH Me" _ ':~~'3apnbKb-Me3ap"b Tene- AeMl1pb Hany, cnysaeure KaTO ncepe MaCKf!. He rneeaere Or6paHI1TenHa m1.HI1S{. O~BeHp "roee, lSI 'saCTaBSlWe HaWI1Tt. 06c.aAHH ce repea na CT05lT1> ganeLJ.b OTb ".<: _' q,'oproaBrB nHHI1SJ, aKC H na 6t.xa H3HeCeHI1 AO CaMI1Tt crpenKOBH OKOnJ1. Seroee, Ha'lanI"lI1K1>Tb ria Yl3TO<lHH5I ceurop-s re-aepem, Mai10pb 8830B1>, nOAbpmf!.Hb OTb KOMaHAysal.lJ;l1S1 II '·':~~ilPMHSJ. peura .c.a saanan-se npeneare rypcse n03HlJ,I1S1. cuie ae

31-11 S1HyapHH. HO r'neeeere xaaprapa He ce csrnaca.

He 7·14 MapT"b Fnaeaoeoaasnyeaiuas n, reaepam, Caece-s B3e peureaae, A4 ce arexyear s npenaa rs n03HL\HH _ npem, Y13'T,O<lHHg .. cearcp's, cea-, na ee nporrsnaor areaere se S8SIl&ASiSaHe H6_rn6sH6Ta'or6p6HHTeJlHa nHflHSi.

Ha lO-H MapTb Bb 19 qece Feaepam, Ceaom, A8Ae AHpexraea Bb K051TO se II apMH51 ce xaaeaure. lOll apMH5I. yrpe 11.11 !M.apn. Cb BoHeRI1Tt. OTb 1-13T04HHSl. cexrop-s ne araayaa H aa: BnaAi!e npenear s ne3111..U1H H~ npOfHBHHKa ae T03H ceK~9Pb. BCI1~K~T1> OCTaHanH cearopa Aa non'epucar's reaa aTaK8 c's

Rerc ncnyxa A~peKrHBaTfi. l{oMaHAysaw,HsHb II "apMH5I 3anOB:6Aa: na ce aaeere npenaare n03HL\H5I. aa npOTl-lBHHl(8, KaTO ce crxe-spn« 38Ab q,spToBaTa nHHHSl.. B's 13 sece A6 no-rae epranepaacxere []OArOrOBKa e}' BCH'"iK6ra oricenaa 11 n0J1eK6 epranepas Bb BCH41UI cearcpa. Flpea s aeurera aa 11-11 cpeuty 12-11 nexorara, nom, 38KpHnar6 aa or-sus aa occenuere Ii .noncae apIHnepHSI,.Aa HaCTiKnH H eeene npenear s n03111.J,HI1 aa

. !.1POTHBHHKa.

,KbMb 11-11 MapTb paancncaceuaero ae H8WHTis sOHeK'" .orb J. .. 13rO'"iHH5i cearop-s 61> cnenaoro:

nl1HHSiT8 ae 06Kp;%meHHeTo BD cearope e paarrsneue ae 'ABa crnsnar-e-Ceeepem, H lOmeHb. Ceeepana OTA-Eflb ee C.bCTOI1 OTb rpa 6pl1raD.HH yqaCrb~H: 1-H (At.ceHb) Sparaneu s Y4ac.TbKb orb 54-11 H 56'11 nonaoee; 2-11 (cpt.AeHb)-218.a Sparena (23 H

'r!~ 10-11 nonxoee); 3·11 (n-BSb) 213 a 6pl1raACl (29'H H 30-H non. ti"oBe) •• ~C1>KH 6pHraAe1ib yqaCTbKl:. 61> pa3A1>neHb ae 11onKOBI1

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. Bb C. xaece. t

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aTaKYBa npeaaara n03HlH-f51 Olb Co oynep s 6YPHY,o;o ,D,eMHp_b .... ,.,; ". " ,:, _ Kany BKnto'i!1renHO, 36 «oero: "i_'"t, '_!J' 1) Ceeepem, orrrsrrs-r-Feaepan-s Mai10pb rpbH4apoBb·_-.

25 ,o;PYHU1HH, 18 nO.nCKH tiarapea, 19 06C8AHH Sarapea (66 opi~._ "7.""~;

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12'H nap'n, araxyeeumr-a I.JaCn1 aa aecrz.nar-s '_C7-. r8KIHUI.

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npeareaaaa ra ,0;8 8r8KYB6rb Henpl-15lTenCKI1T-B n03HLl,I111 or e Co- ;'-::~~:.

<pyn6pb 6ypHy-Macn8Kb- Manb. Tene -CanYHAl-HHnap'b - ECKH. KYMJ1YKb-naI.Ja,o;H{I1napb exmoxarenao, aero npecnenae rs npoTHBHI1Ka AO ,o;0J1HHfiT8 aa Cepaam, nepe H nporrsrueeaaero H

He ceeep e 11 ior-s,

2) J-On<eHb Onl'SJ1b -r-. Flcnxoaaas-s ,lltnosb-9 APymHHH: 9 nOnCKI1 6arapel1; 7'/2 eCK8.QpoH8, 1 nacaepna pora H 1 MO~ croea nonypo ra. He 12-11' reapr-s, 8rCiKys6UJ,11T-B LJ8CTI1 'ne noqH8Tb aacrzsnneaaero CI'I ci, raeeae cMliTK8, UJ,OTO A8 MI1Harb KYMb nepe Bb 4 "IClCa, OTKN.AeTO na areayaer's Sb npeareeanata Henp14SITenCK8ra n0311~11S!: Me:3apb Tene - AeMl-1pb Keny, KaTO npecnenear-s npOHISHI1Ka AO nonaaara ee Xaneanscu nepe

3) Odcenaare H noncaa epranepaa Bb 13 -raca aa 11-11 Maprb AS otic'rpens MacnaKb 11 OKOClI1Tii nperre Hero, a T8Ka CHi.UJ,O 11 penyra'r-s it oecrnrrs no HaH SamHI1TB 06el<TI1 ua arasara. Crpenriere na ce npekparn c's aecrxneeaerc He TbMHI1H1ilra.

4) 06W,b peaepatc a) 314-a opHraAa Cb 1:5'0 c. c. apTHnepaticsc crrrsneaae, Aa ce C"bCP"5AOTO'-lH 3aA" xpe6~Ia:' no

,!ll>i:HH)1 bp1irb He p .... a3n~~Aepe, ceaepHo:orb n~TSt re6Hnei-'~ - 4H~n. Roureas; 6) 1/3-a 6pHraAa ... cb; 1/6'0 C. C. aprane-

• PH~CHO ornsnesae na ce CbCptAoTO'iH Bb Xeace,

B's 7 -race aa 11-11 MapTb, Feaepam, Sa30BbZcb6pa~.l-ienOCp-EACTBeHo nOA'fI1HeHHT'5 My Ha'ianHI1~I1, Cb HOl-l10 pa3W5HH MHcnH no npencrcautara ereae H H3HB3a MHeHHe, 'ie npa (",. uiecreyeauiere 06CTaHOBKB HaH'A06pe w,e 6Jii.Ae ne ce BrBK'YaB n.·pOTHSHHKB HeHaAeHHO - 6e3b BC-EHBKSa apTHnepl1i1cKB nOArorceea. TYK"b 6t. npacraraerrs H }{OMBHAysaw,I1St II apMJo!S'I, KOHro YA06pH rOBB peureaae. H raxe, aenoe anere no II apMHSI OrHO(HO apranepacickara nOArOTOBK8 ae iH6KBra ccraaa ab

" '''qUIa caac SB oc'raaenar'a cekropa, HO He H 3B 113rO"lHI151, B"b

-. -.~ :-.'~~.oi1ro BTBKBTB rpuoaaure AS ce npcaseene HeHBAeHHO.

~::...~ ,- . ApTUJlepUHCKa IlO,II,rOTOBKa Da TOI.JHO B"b 13 vece HB 11'11

~ .. : .• ';t -, ~~, araKara aa Ilpe.I{H.ur:B n03UllUU Maplb sencxue apn-tnepHH' k ". aa lI .. u M~pr'b. CHaTa nOArOTOSHa Ha BT9K9,ra HB npenaar-s n0311Ll,HI1 a"b IO>KHH~, 3anaAHJ15t H Ceaepoaenanaas cearopa or-s 06caAHarB apranepas H ce 113BbpWH no CneAHH5t HJ.'l"lHHb:

Sb lO>KHI15t cearop-s: 12 CM • .AD!) 6arapeSl aa nopyllHKb l-1a6HoBb ncnyxa 3BL10stAb na oocrpena MapawK6Ta tierapes, Ao 3 «ace aa 12. MBpr"b 6-sxa H onpen'aneua no 60 CHBPSlp,H HB opxnae. TO'fHO Bb 13 «ece oarepes ra OTKpH canem, Or"bHb, KoCiTO npcrrsnaor «enpes-scaarc AO 19 ueca. Flpea's rOB a aperee Sarapeara crpena no rypcaara Sarapea B"b 6eKI.JH Tene KeTO H3cT~eIlSI J3 rpauara H'lO uipanaena. CIIeA"b TOSe. ce npacrpena no MOCTa ue p. MapHu,a se AB MO)t(e A6 rc cccrpenee,

BHO ce 3a6enemH ABHmeHHe no Hero. liJ,OM"b HBwBr6 06CBAHa fiarapea OTKpH on"Hb, eenaere TypeKI1T"5 6srapeH crrceopaxa. T1> cscp'snoroxaxa no rOIltMBTa <.JBcrb o-n, cr-sns CH [10 06C6p,HBrB cerapea H o6crpensaxa nnOw,aAb, Or"bHbr"b no ABeTt crpaaa ce npexpara K"bM"h. 20 uaca.

Sb CeBep03ansAHHB CeKTOp"b. 12 ce. AI28 6~lape'il HIl ncPY<.JHK"b 50}l{HHOSb, t:"brIlBCHO aenoa-snsre aa Ha'-ianHI1HB HaiceK' Topa, 'rp'sfieeure A6 oocrpena ct, eAHH"b B3BOAb' rypCKHT-B 6arBpeH rtpa KeMepb T a6HB H 5aw b !Orb, a eo APYOHI- 6aTapeHTt N!J'{2 9. 10, 11 H 12. OCr6H6I1I1T-S TYPCHH 66r6peH Tpt6aawe AB ce occrpenear-s orb cpb6cI{Hrt noncx» H ray. 6J1'iHH 66T8peH 81. cexropa. He, 1'5 He MomBX6 ,QB nocraruarj, rnaeeere oro~aHHTenHa IIHHH$! 11 H81Ha'{eHl1Tt HMlt JO OO(:Tpell-

- .. 91 ::::

.4

BaHe$"6aTapel1. 1<01110 Cn01<OHHO JIol0m8Xa ,0,8 eaccvar-s Of'bH$J eH cpeury eec rxneeute'ra nexora. 36r088, nooyvam, 60HU1H-OBb no CBOSI HHHU.H8THB ... paSUH1pH sene-rare CH, KaTO peura -c-s CBOSITa Sarapea A8 cccrpenee RCH4Kwrt KpenOCTHH 6aT8DeH ae Cesep03ana,QHI-151 cesrcp's, He c s neue na HI YHHll.I,OH{I1, 8. ne npaene-re OrbH.S I1Mb 11 cs TOB8 ,0,8 06neK'-IH nOnO}l{eHl1eTO, ne nexorere, TOH peanpen-sna uenar-s : no Opl'n..a.eHHO 11 aanoS"E,o,8 ,0,8 ce o rxpae OlbHb reue: 1-0 op anae-e no rpynar-s KeMepb 11 Ll.Iecirau e, Tepne: 2-0 cpxnae-e no rpynare Kapersoa-s Tapna; 3'0 opcsnae-r-nc 6arapeHTi:. N2N2 B H 9, 4'0 OpJi'\AHe -rno Sarepear-a N2N~ 10 H 11. Be-sec OPJK,D,He o rxpaaaure orbHb no enee Sa rapes 11, llJ,OMbTSI sano aeeure AGI ro oocrpenea; T(}., npeaacaure OfbHSI (11 no npyre 6arapeSl.~4peJb "'3KYCTHo~.~'n'a:;~ neue ae ,[J;I1MHIo1 H 6n'tcblJ,H HCl. pa3J-l11 M'BCTa. rypuar-s -6t.xa .. 3a6ny.o;eHH OTUOCHO Mt.CTOTO He AB;;tTCl. B3BDAa. ,":::"~:'

liJ.OMi:. orD:S11IiHr't Op~~I1~ OrKpI1SCl.Ka or} Hb, rYPCKJ.1rt eerepea aentrere crroaapaxa, 6e3b ,{\3 eror-ar-s ne uauecer-r, epena H8 B3BoJJ,OBErt.. no T0311 HaQHHb, eAHCl. OTA"6nHfl HCl.Wa tiarap es, Cb cacero o rnaxac HOMaHAYSf.H-le H Aei1cTBI1H, C[JonYYH ne npaaneve OfbHSI ae H"6K0n1<0 TypCKH oarapea (.1 ne 06neKQH noncaceaaerc ae nexorara. Bevepe ra oarapeara npespe'ra or-sus no 3anOB-B,[Ib na HaQanHI1Ki'!; ae cenrope.

B b 113rO'-lHHSl cexrop e: lia"lanHHKa ae cecenaara ap'utneP\.HI B-~ cearope n)l1KOBrlHKb 3aropCKI1 c-sure ue c aeeuraaaero na creptuarb Ha'l8IlHI-1U,H a s Feoanep s, «crete ee eae peureHHe na ee araxyea npenaara Typ:CKa n03HLI,I1Sl - HeH6AeHHO.,

._ ........

~Ha OCHOBElHvle ue sencasnere no i-13TO'-l.HH5I cexrop'e, AHeC'b 8b 13 «ace ;..u,e ee o rxpae cr sae Olb 06CB.D.Hara 11 noncue at-nwepHfl OTb BCH"I1<11 ceurcpa. Bb Vi3TO<{HHSI ceerop s, ae ne He 6iKge npueneseac BHI1MahJ.1erO He nporuaaaua, TOBa OTKpl1BaHe aa or-sua ne He ce orna-raaa Olb 06I1KHOBeHHOTO. 06caAHI1rs H ncncxa oerapea rpt.6sa AI) ce Bb3nOJ13ysaTb OTb Toea, aa na ce npuc'rpenar-s no H-EI(OH nyaarose, no KOHro He C~ ce npacrpenana, 111111 nbl(b, ne ce npoaapar e, npacrpenKI1T't no H1;l(OI1 orb npacrpenaaar-s nYHKToeE. f\raKaTa H8 npeAH11Ti; 0031'111,1111 w,e ce H3eb[ WH rasa HO~b - Sb 4 veca He 12 xep rs",

Orb ceeepaaa apnmepl1HCtni yqaCfbKb OelTapelo1rt O.l'·'XpHXa Ofblib Bb 15 xece, KIHO elpe~S1:XEl ptAI(O H He eAHO-

BpeMeHHO. Bcsxa Sarepes ce npacrpens no HtKOH HOBH uena, HfiJi npoebpa .o;aHHHTt ae crpenfiara on. no paHWHHTt npacrpemoi. Berepear-s nencxe no HtKOflKO aacrpene no CPOPTO~ Bel'S f\i1sacb 6a6<:. f\i1P;IHH Hcny H Kec'reanax'e, no 6aTapeHT'B l'{2N2 35, 31, 38 H 39 H no OROmiTE oxcno KaSlIV¥u{'h Ta6HSI H

Macfl6Ka.

15 CM. AI30 rpyna ne KanHraHb MapiOlllnHeBb npceup»

-c- A8HHHrt no 6arapeH N2Ng 45, 42 H 43 H no fli1p;mH Hony.

2-a 15 CM. ray6HlIHa fie'rupea HIl nOr'YLfHRb <PI1ROS'h ce npacrpena no darepea N2 37 f\ H O. Benaar-a aa T83H npa-

., > .... ~TP...enKa orroecpaxa upenocrnaea darepee N2N2 37, 38 H 39

~";"~,3). na npH9HHSJT'h H"BKOSJ apene.

;~~ ... ,~ . Bb Yi3rO'iHHJI aprHnepHHcKH YlJaCTbKb 103H. AE'Hb o'rxpaxa F .. ~·:'o·rbHb ae na npce'aps.n, p;aHHHT-B ae crpentiare. 12 CM. AI30 , Sarepea ae xanareat, Feopraem, no eerepes N2 39 H no CPOPTei

Kypy -leurae; 2-8 12 c«. Jtl28 tiarapea aa nopY'iWK'h CraHgeSb

.,"" ce npacrpena no Sarapea N2 N2 34 H 36

H -raaa, aa 11'1:1 MapTb apranepaticaara c-rpentie Bb vbTPLfHhSl cearop's OTb A8eTB crpaaa cj, HHLI.J;O He ce crnasaee-ue OTb emep;HeSHaTa raaeae H BHHMaHHeTO ne TypCKOTO KOM-2H.llY· eane 61; npaene-reao KbMb npyrar-s cexropa, axnero ce BO· naure oacecroueaa epranepapcaa crpentia ae nonroroexa He! ·OT£lK8Ta. no T0311 HoS<!HHb, rYPUHT-B He ncacexa p;~ OTHpHHTb aaerspeaaero aa 6bnropmt. na ereayear-s npenuere TypCKi!I nO:;lI1U;HSI aa H3T09HJ.1SJ cexrcp's,

t AraKara aa npeaaara rypcxa BOHcRmt OT'h 2·1-1. 6pJ.1ra-

U03UIJ.UH aa H3TOQHHH CeKTOp'b. p;eh"b Y'IaCTbKh (2/8-a fiparane) rp-sdeeure na aTaKYS8Tb eenpaarenceere npeAHI!I n03HLU1SJ _ orb aononpceona .0.0 Mani Tene SKnt09HTenHO, aero rnaSHHH

..: y,o,ap'h ce HaCO'lJ.1 ne rpynara MacnaKb.

23-11. nons's 61; seccvem, ae rpyn"aTa MaCIlaK'h, a 10-11 none-s rp-stieaure na aaenan-se n03HLI,IHIra OTb 61uapejj N2 60 no M:;,nb Terre Bf<nlO'IHTenHO.

T09110 Bb 4 vaca na 12·", MaPTb,23'11 nome's, paaa'spuar's Bb 60eHb pen's, Cb 3 I..I.J;YPMOBH KonOHH Bb rrspaa nHHHSJ, BC1iHe! xonoaa OTb APYHU1H8 H enae p;pymHlia Bb aropa nHHHSI, ce cnycrue Bb norraaara aa KYMb nepe, npeMHH8 SJ B"b r-on-axe THWHHa H neuse na ce H31<a'lS8 no CKnOH8, He KOMTO 6-Bxa TYPCKHTt. OKOnl1. TYPLl,HTt crspaxe no HaCTN;nSaI..I.J;HTt KOnOHI1 (;'HneH'h nyurevee's orbHb. LlJ,YPMoBl1rt KOijOHH, 6e3b p;a OTHP"-

181b orb.Hh, HaCT)f;.ny,X8 ceranc aenpem, H CTHrHne. reneuar's Mpe}f{H. Tencpesevar-a nO<lH6XB AB npaear-s npOXOAJof. HO HeT'bpnem'JBHTt H8WI1 repca He AO<lfJK8ltB AB ce uanpeas-rs IIPOXO,D;H.

Flom, nywe<lHHSI orbHb ~B rypua'r-s, r-s- ce HBXBbpnHX8 B'hPXy TeneH8T1~ Mpema cesexe 51 Cb rrone'norr-s CH, Ahpnexa. «onoaer-s CI:> PJKu;e. 38 HtRonKo MHHyTH reneaara Mpe}f{e e5:t peapyureae " Bb HeSi aanpaaeaa npoxona. Cb BMKb "Hanpellb aa Homb" H "Ypa"Wl1n<leHU;H ce ncneccxe npea-s TeneHI1Tt.·· Mpeml1 aenpezrs. Typuar-s Sb 6t;rcTBo OTCTMnl<lXa He q,opTosaT8

nHHI-1S1, a KOHTO 6txa HaCTHrHaTH B'b 01<0:1I-1T1> HaMyweHH _:c~ ,~,.-, ',. Hombo nOnKbT'b aee MaCnaK'b, oxonar-s caono Hero, Ky(.J.i\l""" Tene, -6arapeHTt. N~Ng 58, 59 H 60, KaTO nneaa 1 Oq,HU~P'],"A;:-';: .• 30 SOHHHHei H 4 OPl'i'i.A,HSI Cb paRnHrt.. A',(

Flom, c":IlIHHSI ~pnfnepl-1HCKH cr-sae nOnl{bTb ce oacne aa rpefieua KYWb Tene c-Kapaeaam, ua oxnno 1,000 KP8'-1KI1 OTb q,OpTOBBTa nHHHSI.

10'H rtcnku, peaa-spaer-s Bb 60eHb pen'b, ct, ABe APY»HIHH B'b rrspaa nW1:HSI H nee-e-m, areca, Bb 3,30 -reca HaCTl'i'i.nl-f OTb Il03HLJ;I1S;!Te CH npa Beenepr, CbPTiYi. KbM'b KYM'L nepe. Tovao 8b 4 «ace MHHa KYMb nepe H, KaTO nc sue ne ce H3Ka'-lBfI no 3en8,[tHHs;! cuncm, He ncnaaera, 6t. rtocpeurae-rt, C'h nyine'-leHb OrbHI:> OTb TYPLJ;HT-B. Pononu« ce xeupnaxe KbMb TeneHHT-BMpe>KH, ae Ht.I{OJlI{O MHHyTH H8np2lBHXa Bb T'BXb npOXOAH H erexyeexa He Homb. TYPLJ;HT-B_ 6e3b A,B AO'-laKBT'b ynape, OTCT"'· nl1X8 H8 CPOpTOB8Ta nHHHSI.

Beneere crrem, saexene TYDCKi!lTi!I npenaa n0311LJ;IHI "PH Macn8Ka, KamnBH'b I-irH8ToBb C'b 2/8'0 c. c. eprnnepaaceo :

OTn-EneHHe HaCTiYi.mt H ya-aava Cb Se rapear-a Cft seerere n03H-::·· LJ;HSI, K8fO ompJ.1·orbHb. nPHCTHfaHeTO He ncncka apTHnepHSI-'Htl aaenerrsuer e npenae n03HLJ;HSl', ncenas ra-spne MHoro 311'" nOB.t:H1r8He aa nyxe ne n"XOTaTa, BoI1HHLJ;IH1> novyacrayeaxe , ve n03HLJ;HSlT8 e anpaeo at, T-BXHH PNiut.

3-H 6pI1TaAeHb Y4aCTb'Kb (2/3 a 6pHra,na) -rp-sfieeure ne aeanant e nertpasrrencxere n03HLJ;HSl' 81, yvecrsxe CanYHAmHnapb -naqanmHnap'bo 32'H nome's 6t. »ecosem, ue CanYHA>RHI1apb, a 29·" nOI1Kb-Ha na'-l8A}f{Hnapb H ECKH KYMnYKb. KbMb 4 uece rronaoaer-s ce cnycraaxe Bb nonaaara ne KYM'b nepe npeMHHaX21 s;! TI1XO H, uorero nO'lHaX8 ne ce Jt3KeI"IBaTb no aanU,D.HH5l CKnOH'b, TYfUt\1t 011:1 (110)111> OKonH fH cpeumexe Cb

CM1TeHb nyutesea's OrbHb. Florteoee'rh ee xwspm-xa aarrpen'e H6 Homb H aaanarrbxa Canyanmanap's, penvre M€>HjlV CanYH .. ;nmVlnap'" '" 5eK'-IenH, HaTO nneHHK8 rapHH30HfI My. na'-ljjIlHm" nap-s H Ecaa KYMnYlCb, 1<8TO s3ex-;""13 noncaa OP.Hi.A~SI. 7 pesn«

~,'" k MHoro nneHHHUH. Pa36Hn1T-B TYPCJoIW ·qaCTH"8b ro.n-EMb !SesnOpSl.QbKb OTCTN.:m-nra H8 r.naSHElT8 oT6pl'lHHTeJTH!I J1HHH$I. non" KOBerS ce yapenaxa H3. rpefiene Xansa,r:U-«H-6ex'-Ie.'1«.

C"brnaCHO aenca-snsre na aevanavee sa ce aepnaw OT.I113n1>, . 1·101 6PHraneHb Y4aCT1.Hb (54·101 H 56-", nonnoee) 'rp-sfieaure na

, CbI!e~cT8YBa aa 2·M 38 38sna.u13BaHeTO tre MaCrmK'b. ili;cHHS1

.• "" f. p61lKOBH yqecr-snt, (54-", nOJ1Hb) rp-sfiaeure ne nbpmH OTb n-o.

~ 3J.fUI-ISlT8 CH non-s or-ewe, -rvpuar's , a nESI-1S1 - '(56." nome's} .,n~

'; _'. '';~CTHi:n'" I..f ce YTB'bO;::H H8 n-BEII151 6p-Brb He p. npOE8!l."IEkReI,

. _K~ITO .saenen-se CO¢VJ1SPb 5YPHY. B~ 4 xaca 54-H nO.n!{"b OTRDJ..!

. .(~rbHb on, n03MUl-1Sna tv! no TYPCKMT-B ORO)'I..f. Typon-lTt tiarepea OTHpl-IXa C,"lJ1eH"b or-em, no ncaauasra 1-'18 nO.1JKa. Koenocr-

HHTt. Sarapea OT1, v!J-I,n»niPn"n<1:, '" 5lCHi: rene 06CTpeJlB~Xa ·¢J1eH~OSO n031-111J.1S1ra. K"bMb 4 ceca 56-", nOJ1K"b rlpeMY!HE'J p, nj:·OB8.DHHo:a 11 ce oxona He n-BeVlS! H 6p-Ef"b, 8 l<bM,. 5 vaee

r- ue HOH<b 38SnaJlSJ COcPvnapb EYPHY, TYPD;WTt He ,!]Ol..!8Iu'!xa ·Y.Q8P8. pesfibrexe ce H Seapenao OTC':T]T;nI-lX8 KbM'b F\tiBacb Bafie. f~- B't, fOlliHI-1$1 OT,!:!-E.nb SCJ1CHYlTt. (57·H H 58.11 nOJ1ltOBe) 321· s nerrsxe ee Homb npenae're 'rypcua n03HWlSi Ma3ep'b Terre - , neMJ.1Db Keny. RaTO npecnenaexa TXPUm-B ]10 )!:anBi:!JlmH neoe.

VI H!H'8, CYTPHHbT8 ne 12-M Mapn" u-snere npemre TVpCH"S nosauv 51 61; En p»:.ue1"B aa 6"bJJrapl1T-B, ROMTO rtovuaxe na Fee oeonaae-rs ae aoaare CIA n03~W·H:r non-s c"'nH~SI cr-sm, HB ·RpenOCTH8Ta !3pTI-IJ1epJ.1S1 OT'b cPOPTOSI1SJ noses.

C'bneifCTBIfe un 06c811H8Ta He rep'exee ae ue 11-",

apTII.npOH 01"'b M3TOIJHIUl apTII" Bb Vl'STOqHHSI 6pTl-fnePHi;1('IU'I JfepSifCHD VIJ3CT'bR'b OtlD 3T8HaTa yt.JaCT'bR'b. oaT8pem-B S'sxa Ha npe,llH8Ta TypCKa n03e~IUJ. rOTOBM aa crpenfia no neneHWT-B HMb ueITIII". KOMaH.DHHSI nepcoaam, H npHcnYH<HI-1m.ni> npa OpJi'i..QI-1SJTa, esxc !-HI CaOl..fT"B a-bc'ra '" rtovaaexe .00 QaC8, onperrsnem, ae HaC1H\nS8He na neXOT3Ta.

Ha 12-11 reenrt, B~· 5·30 sece HaqanHHWb7b H8 J..13TOllHHSJ apTl1nepHMCKl1 y4aCT"b~b nonnOnKOBHI"Kb Bbn48HoBb :lOnY4H no reneooaa. Cl-06meHUe OTb KOMBHllHpa HEI 218 6pHraAa. qe _npe.QJ-II1Tl? rypsxa .r!03HUYlH npa MaCnaH'b 101 M~nb Tene CNi - 3€l.fIJleAtHI..f on. nexO!~la J1 JanoBtAb ~a crapae or-sat, no

epenocraar-s 6erapE'H - B'b »arepeena Rnaaeb Ea5a- Tern, Honv. nOAnOnl{OBHHWb BbnqaHOB'b aanos-sne: nonC'HOTO ray6wmo oT.o:kneHI-'e na 05CTPen'>f !SaTapeS! N!! 44, B ocraaamrr'a olSeaDHH t5aTlIpeH-eciH(a no CBOSll!!! nenene uens. nOqTH enaonpeeteauo IICHlJJ(H 06CBJlHH 6BTI!IOeH aecc-mxe CBOSI wourea't, or-sus no erpensunct-s seve TVPCKH oaT8peH or'i, <pOPTOBHSI nose-s TPHS·':

1) 12 CM • .0.130 rcyne no t58T8peHT-k .N!!N!! 40, 44. 48; 2) 15 eM. ray6JAlJHH 6aTl!lpeH no 6aTepeHTii N9N!! 39, 40, 42; 3) 2'21 12 CM. AI28 68T~peSl H8 KanHTBH'b ·HnHeBb no 68TlIpeJ'lTii_ N!!N!!

44,48. .

Ha"lllnHHuHTi5 He yvecr-sxe - H Hli rpym'.T-k He15molleB8X& I'e.3VnTI!ITHTii OT'b CTpf>1I5aTA "C'bCpi;,[IOTO<fI!lBeXI!I Or'bHS! He Ht- ~

xcmeo 6erape" no HaH·.ne~TellHHTi; TVPC'HH Se-repea. . .-'. -, -,

Eh 5'46~ ceca t5eTapeI1T-B~OT'b 12 CM • .0130 rpvne oTHPHxa·

Orl:.Hb: 2·s 12 CM • .0.130 OI'JTapes:r, KOMaHAVB8HI'J OT"b Ham1T8H'b

Feoprnea-s-e-no fierepes .N!! 44; 12 CM • .0130 Satapea H8 Kan"-~, TI'1H"b Jlenenon, (Co<p. Roen. 6aT.) no"'oatBPe",·.N!! 40 H 12 eM • .0.130 6aTl!lpeSl ue nOnnOPV"II'IK"b rocnODHHOB'b (Co<p. Kperr. oaT.) no 6l!1Tftpes:r N!! 48 Bt, npODbnmeHJ.1e HI!!. 15 MJ.1HyTH 6aTapeHrE-;_ nemrsescexe caneu-s H MOllleHl:. orbHb.

Bb 6'3" vace, no aartoa-sns ·HeI rronrtcnxcaaax's B'snveHOBb, 15I!!.TSpesrrft H8 RanUTa ... " Feopnres-s rioeaece orbH5I no' ¢oDn Kypy 4elllMe; Bb 6.20 vace, nem, no aeno e-sms. noeue ee orbHR no oxona'r-s rtpent, oarapeS!· N!! 40, a Bb 6'~5 vaee 6eT8oeSITI!!. ce BbPHI!I nef<'b He crape'ra CH uens - 6aTapeSi Nfl 44. BD 7'10 uece f<OM8HJlHPbT'b ae rpyne're, f<anHTBH'b ,ITe." !-IeBb C'bCpenOTO'-lH Ol"hHSI He TPHTi; 15aTapPH no TyPCHl!ITI!I Se're pea .N!! 44, eoaro 3eMIl'bHHa. K'bM'b 7 "lace HI!IlIllIlHHKbT'b He 06C8.!lH2ITa ep'renepwa sst5-knt38, ve ce 'OTKPH MHoro (J.weH"b· or'bHb no HI!IWHTt neXOTHH <fllerH, HO"",]O 6i;xa seena TypC'l<aT2I npenae rroaanas npH MSlI'b Tene H noacae OTb He6mon8TeIls:r ... a C"Hqy Tene caeneawe, KOl1 Cerape« crpenar's no Manl:. Tene. Ha5mo.aaTe.nbTb cbo.5wloI, ve c'rpena ry-cxe-a 5P1rapes:r .Nfl 48,. Toti sence-sne ne nOllnOIlKOBHHKb B'bn'"lflHOB'b.Qa csco's,[:IOTO'"l>l no Ta3H 5aT8peSl" CHIleHb or-sus. Bt, 7'40 »ece «anaTaH"b Ileaee's, no aanos'sns, npenece 101 C'bCD'EAOTOtl"" or-sus HB TPHTii 6aTapeH no TypCKSTa eerapea Na 48. -

Bb 8'10 vece no sanoe-bm, HB uasenuaxa HB odcenaera epTHnep",J. 51!1T8pej,iTt. OTb 12 cM • .ol30-rpyna Sb npom.maeeae ~I eA"H'" '.C'b,(M 9 sace) 60M6apI\HpaXa <!>0pTa)IHAlR" l1on'y.

C11'e~~ KoeTO npeaecoxa or-sus CH no 6arapeH N!!NQ 42, 4:J, 44.""'-,' "Bb 5'25 veca, l-a 15 CM. ray6w:rHa Sa-rapes, HOM6HUYB8HI!I OTb rtopyvae-s CTl3H"IeBb crxpa or-em, no Serepes N!! 40, 8

- 3·a 15 CM. raYOl1'iHa oi:m~peSi. Hor;:aHAYBaHa alb no,nnopyqHK"b \.-;;...n~3aHoBb,-no 6aTapeSi NQ 39. B't, 6"20 ceca, ASer"B 15 ce. 6an!lpel;f, no 38'lOsii,Qb aa rtonttomeoauaa's Bbn'-l!lHOBb, rrpeae'coxa OrbHSI CM no oaonar-s MemAY FHiB8Cb 6a6a H 5e'TapeR N!!.42. Br, 750 vace rypcaere 6arapeSi NQ 40 npa RHBaCb Ea6a OOCTpel1S1 ct, cnnem, or-em, neurere nexo ra npa Maenal{"b. Beaaere no nes HaHCBO c-scp snorova or-sus CVI 15 eM. raY0J1qH8

~'~~.' !SarapeS! He nopy'-lHHb CrBHQeSb. Flpacnyrare H6 rypcxara 6B~ ~~;~'~:.,.."'; .repea H30i;ra Bb ct Cel'.HVlr-B OKonH VI Sarepeare 3aMnbHH8. , • '" •• - ¥ Barapeare Ha nonnopY'-lHKb Jloaaaoe's Bb ('Ri.UlOTO B.,JeMe npe· .~.:.'" ~ '':<~Hece Or"bHS'; CH no rypckara 6aTapeSi N!! 41. Bt, 8 veca no

. -.: .,:,··<~anOB-B.ab aa liaLJal1HHKa ae 06cBJJ.HaTa aprnnepas, ABert. 15 .: .. :> c«. ray6HQHH rpyna OTb H3r09HI-1S! I'IpTHl1em1I1CKH Y'-IBCTbR'b, '.!"'" .C1:.Cp-B,norOQHXa cr-sns CH no dropra FUieBC"b Ea6a a, aaenao ('b "_.; 15 eM. raYOHtJHa rpyna OTb CeBepHI-ISI apTHnepHi1cHH Y'-laCTbKb no 9'S() vece nervuraxe orbHSJ orb <popra, Cbce,Ql--Jl1rt OHonH H 6arapeH.

OT,!l-BnHBTB 12 eM • .rd28 Sarapea He. Htl.mnBH'b HriHeS'b Bb 6 vece OTft'PH or'bHb no tiarapea NQ 44, B Bb 6'25 npeaece Or'bHSI no !SerapeS! NQ 48. Bt, 7'17 vece HalHWHHHbTb ne 06 .. Ca.llHaTI!I apranepva ce HaMt,CH Bb ynpaaneuaeto HB Or"bHSI H aence'ana eerepeare ,D,B cfic'rpena aurepeene RHa8c'h Ea6a'Teun, Ta6HSI, Hc.eTO eenaere 61:. aan-srmeac. Bj, 7'50 vece ee. repeara no 3anOB SAb OTKPI-1 Or"bHb no rypcxare Se'rapea NQ 40, xoaro CROpO 3aMflbl{HlI:.

C'b,lleA"cTBue ua 0{iC311u3T3 81, 3 vece ne 12 MapT1,

apTDJIepHH OT'b ceB~HDH yqa- BCHQRVI 6l:1Tapel-1 Bb CeaepHI1S! CT'LK'b DpO 8r3Kar3 Ha",upelluara aprl-1nepHHCKH Y9BCT1>Kb 6tX8 rypcHa D03UURD na 12-0 Mapr'b. rOTOBH ae ,neH(TBHe. Hal..JanHI1Ka na YQaCTbK:8 nOJlnOnHO~HHHb CI1BB'IeSb aanare no renetpoua H8t{anHHKa aa epranepaara Bb cearopa uie rrocnenee I1H aarroBt,.Qb ae .QeHCTBl-ie aa fiarapear-h, 1-1111-1 rt me netlcrayee'rs, cnopem, H3pa6oTeHHSI nnem, ae araae. nonKOBHHKb Saropce« orroacpa - daraperrrts ne ce npH,D,bpHUHb K:bMb nneaa sa aTBI{aT8 H ne " orxpaar't, or-sus, W;OMb TYPCKHT-E 6aTapeJ.1 aenosaer-s na CTpel1S1Tb.

nOAnOI1ROBHHKb Cnaesem, sencabna fie'rapetrr-h Aft ce nOF.r.Ol~SlT'b ae CTpetJ~ rasa:

, .

- 97-

1) 15 ere . .0130 rpyna - ct, enaa Sarepea no - "HTepB'8na f\i1Se!Cb 5a6E1 - AH}1,)f<H Hony-(6aTBPeSl Ng 41).'C"1> .opyieITl3>,":;'_ no HHT~pBe na F\i1AHHl Hony- KeCTeHm1Hb {Satapesi "~!?NQ :44 ~H H 4403) H c-s rperara Se repea - no aarepaene KeCTeHIlI·Hr~,L'-.

Kypy '{eurree (tiarapee NQ 4:"). '

2) 15 ere. ray6f1'-!H'a rp vne ne OCTaHe' Bb Ha6nlO;rtafenHO no ncace ae no cpopra PoI1BaCl;. 5a6a;

3) Ornt.nuare ·12 eM . .0128 Sei apea. na ocre ae 'B1, l-ia6nlOnarenuo nonou-euae no ¢OPTa KaSlnJiU{b H'

4) 12 eM . .0128 r pv ne, c-s ABe tiarepea, no' l,iHTepSa1J8 F\i1san. 6e6a-Ai1n»<H tiony H c-s enae no OI<O'I1I1T1> -aa Co¢y·

!!apb 6YDHY. ..

Bb 4'30 vaca r ypcxare 6~TaDeSl N~ 44: QTKPH 'or'bH~ no HelWI.1Tt. neXOTHH 4aCTM e-s 1·", Y4aCTbKb. Benaere BbPXY

ce aexe spna fOTDBaTa aa crpentia 1-a 15 eM .0130 6aTaDe~ ua -nOPY'H1Kb Flonca-s. no 5 -rece nO'-lTI1 BCH'-IHH TYPCIO-i 6aTapeH Olb H3rO"lHHi cee rop-s 6txa o rxpana orbHb, 3aTOBa ncbehoe sm, ue n),anOflKOBHHK'b CJ1aB"IeB~, 3C1nOYHaXa CBOSI a-H4'l1na.D.eHb or sus. cnopem, nneaa aa aHlK1'IT1'I H ocrauenai-a' ABe (2·a H 3-a) 1:) er-r. nOD oaraoea H 12 CM. nl28 r-pyne, OTb- 15 CM, .0130 r-pyna ae KlInl-1'laHb MapawJ1l-1es<: 3 a' 5inap~SI {Olb Cocp, Kpen. 601T_) .H'KO"lH orbH~ CH Bb wa reeuana FhlaaCb 6a6a - f\HDmH HOllY (no fiar e pesr N2 4'1), 1-.1'1 6oH'lpeSl (n;o'py4i1'Kb Flonoa») - Bb aatepaene F\i1D}I(101 Hony J{eCTeHllHK'b (no --, fie-rapea N~ 44) H 2-a darape s (nonoopyvam, CKYTYHbBb):::'__' a-i," HH· repeana Recreunak-s - Kypy '{eume (no de rapes N!i 45).

B's 5 sece, nOAnOflKOBHHKb' BbJ14BHOBb noaece ae-uettenHI-tK" »a oficanaare ap r pne pna, se 23'H rtonx-s e- aae'n's 'ripenH,Ha rypcxe n0311lJ;I1Sl nperrs KfiI\.Ul.I1'1K(1ra, peace reneHaTa"':;;':he. ma H nanpenaa KbMb MaCnal<8, K8TO xe-s ona P]I;.<IH"H 60M6H'~-3a na c e nonp-suu ua TYPCI01T-E peaepaa na ce npI16imalElTb KbMb noenuare n03f1UI1S1. KOIHO cnopem, no pa-nuaa'r's CBe,lleH~~' (]I;. ce pe moner-ena Bb AOnI-1HHl-t - aa KbHclI1]1;. nepe H '50cHIHn]l;. nepe, a raxa C}i\Il.I,O, ae ne ce no pessaeer-s C!lCT]I;.nBallJ,f1tf?i-01b npenae re n03HlI,I1Sl TypCKI1 BOHCKH, nOlll<OBHHKb Saropcxa 'sane, a-sue Ha H8'-1anHHKa aa ceeep saa Y4dCTbKb eenaar-e na npe'Hece aHQmnaAHI1'i1 OfbHb ae urec r-axt, Abn["H Sarapea (15 CM. AnD H 12 CM. nI28) no .o;OJlI1HHT-E aa KbHaJliK nape 11 6ocraHmi-~.aepe Be, 1-t3nbJlHeHI1e ae Ta3H 3anOB-EAb, or-s ,15 CM, .nF30-rpyna-;'].a Sarapea oticrpei $I Co 4 urpensena pena AOnI1HaT"'"Ha ·J_{'b'Hamri.·

z, 98-

-Aepe, a 2'8 5a;rare!l, CH;LUO c'i, 4 pena urpanuena-: nOTllAHaT2I

" He 60CTc1Hn~ nepe. Crpenfiare npOAbJnHJ.1 OTb 510 0.0 §'40

. 'IlICH, cnem, KaeTO, OfbHSI HaHOBO ce npenece no cP,'proaa;ra _, . ·nI1MHSI.

B1: 6 vece 'ABert. 15 en. rayGI14HH 6ilTapeH (HE( OPYlH11(b ¢lHKoa8 H npyrara alb Co¢. Kpen. 6a_1') 6i\xa 01 KPV:JWI or"bHb no dopr a !\HBacb 613521. Eoenra OTb crocnse-e Cb <py. _racHH rpaHIHI1 .ce SlCHO BHH<A8We rOJl-EMO KOJJW"leCTao np-sc'rs

~,. '~-' H3XB'bpmIH8 He 20 -30 reerpa 8HCQ4HHt).

. 81> CllUUOTO eperee (6 vaca} rypcaeta Sarepes N!! 38 " OTKPH canem, OfbHb no HI!IWara nexo ra npa p . r1poSeAI1i:1cH8 • .. Benaer-e no T83H Se-rapes CbcpenOTO'H1Xa or-sus ca OT)l.tnH8Hl :12 eM . .a'28 eerac es ae nonnopyaax-s CrBHeBb, enaa 12 eM.

o '-r8y6H4H8 Ii 15 eM. ray6W·jHa 5;]',ap€51 ae nopy-u-k s f\rElH'ElCClSl::

OTb Co¢. Hpen, 5aTanHOHb. B's nporrenacenae HE! 10 MHHyTH H8KapaX8 TypCK6r8 Sarapea na 3aMJ1bl<He J.1 noee-re .0.0 nana ae-ro H8 KPenOCTbTfI ne ce He 05aAH CJ1e;:!.1, ro ae OTA-BJ1Hlna 12 eM. ~12d'<-6aTapP'51 oCH~Ha a-s Ha5J1.IO,D.,neJ1HO noncwe.me no KaSm}il;.Kb. 15 CM. ray6101'lHEI Sarepes. npeaece H6HOBO Ofl:HSI CM no ~OPT8 ~t1Bacb 6a6", no lwi:ho HenpeK.m.CH8ro crpenaure 15 CM ray6fi'"lHa Sarapea -ra nopyxam, ¢.-IKOBb.

KbMb 7 «ece Bb 15 CM. ray6H'"lHEI Sarepea liGPY"I1K'b ¢HKOBb npecreaa na neHCTSYB8 3·ro op xnae, S81110TO rnauepHH8 ne cnapeue My novuant, na re-te. KbMb 7"50 s ece no CM.LUElT8 npH'"lI1H8 npecreua ne JleHCTsYBEI J.1 4-TO Opli'i,D.I1E', a KbMb B LJaca npecrena ne ,D.eHCTByaa H 2 po opxnae. Barapesra npOn'b];)f{H cr pentiara Cb eAHO opxnae. ApTi-lllepi1HeKHQb Maj::ic"Jopb nonpeaaure HtKOH OTb i1;311 OPli'i.l:U-151, HO cnerrs Ht.~ KonKO aacrpena rt. rtae-s ce peaeansxa J.1 Sarapesrra c-pensure .!r ct, eAHO, Ty Cb nee Op;:v;,AHS'I.

Bb 6'20 vece nOAnOnKOBm'IHb Cnea-rem, nouece aa aevenHI1KeI Ha oecenee ra ep'rarrepas, ve npOTl1BI'H'{K"hTb c-scpenoro'"lHn"h CHneHb apTHnepH~CKI1 orbH!;' no HZlWI;na nexora np« Manb Terre H Macnal<a 1-1, qe H"OMaHAl1pbTb H::'I 2 11 6pl-1~ ener.t, Y'"laCTbK'b MOIlH A8 ce 1-I8C041-1 CI111eHb or-aas no H"penOCTHI1T-B 6arapea OTb ceeepuna ep'ranepaticxa vcecr'i x-s. Floaesce Bb TOBa epeere H WeeT"SXb .nbnfY! fia re peu OTb C€Bf:'pI1MSi yqaCr""bKb BeLJe aH~l1nHpaxa HHTepB<3na f\HBacb 61.161.1 - KeCTeHnl1Kb. TO nO,l;lnOnKOBHHKb CnaB<j"eBb aenoa+na 8HqHlJ1a.nHI1T-E Sarapea na ,ycHnln .... orblUI Ci'I, xcerc 6t. H3nl>lltleHO OT"b KQMaHA"'Ftllt HD

.!" '.~ •• ;-

- 99-

1.§) ca. LlI30 H na 12 eM nl28 r-pyna. OrbHbTb He rypnnnt. 6arapeH aaetans. Bb 7'25 -rece 2-8 15 cre , D.130 Sarepe s Her /nYCfH8 oecroeneeaero Ha J.1HTepS8n8 KeCTeHnHKb-Kypy '{eurree H H8CO"lVl or-sua 01 no TypCKH1-E Sarapea N2N2 42 H 43. KbMb

7'50 vace Tf)-m-E tierapeu orb 15 cre.. DI30 rpyna no aano a-sn-s ... )4. nycruexe Ht,t<OfllW WpanHeJ1HH pene ne oxono 400 M. 3anaJ:J;I--tQ

OTb KeCTeHJ1J.1Kb, cnent, «oero nporrsms axe c'rpendara no CT8"':" PHTt. CH lI,eJ1l1.

KbMb 8 <mea so. BCHl.JKH Sarapea ce 6t. nonyva no cb06· ~ -, uieaaero. ve aetnara neXOTEI e 38BJHHlt.na noenswrs TYD('KH" n03I1UHH, KaTO e B3enC' re soro rlJTeHHHUH J.1 nOll0U1 Opl'i'i,OI1S1.

~bo6w.eHHeTO ce nOCpeUJH8 alb ROH1'lJ.1UHrt c-s ron-avo BbO~ ",., ..

nyure eneuue H cj; 6bllrapCkOTO rpbMOBI-110 "ypp.",

VI Tb~, H8 12 »ep n, AD 9 »ece orbHbT"b -ne rYPcKHT1; 68TapeH. nOCTeneHHO ae reerrsaeure. l{penoCTHIH-B Sa-rape» enae no e,OH8 nO'-lH~Xa ne 3.HJJI1bKSaTb_ On, apexe H8 BPE-Me ce o6a)f(,naxa H TO. c-s p1;D.bKb or-ant, caero H1;I<OH TVPCI<I-I tiara pe», HO- K'bMb 11 uaca H T1; 38Mn'bKHi'lXa, KbMb 12 vsce craaa SlCHO, se 6bnrapcKara apmnepas e ,O06HJ18 r-onareo Ha,OMOruHe aem, TYPCKar8.

Heuiara rrexora, KOSlTQ H8 peac-sxeeue 6t; nonenaane nom, CI111HI1S1 orbHb aa rypcxera ap'r anep aa on, q,oprOBI-ISI nose's, novyecreyee crpauruare MOUJ,b He Cbcpe,OOTOlJem151 xp-scrocetn, orbHb na aaurara apranepaa OTb H3TO'iHI-I">! H CeeepHHSI epra l1epHticKH y'-l8CTbUH, KOHTO ce ne r-n+pexa nO'-lrl1 nom, npae't, Jl\rbl1b. CRpHr8 OTH8'-1anO Bb rbHI<Hl-B' na M'E.CHiOCTbT8 H B~ TYPCRI1T"t OKOnH Bb npenae're n03Hll,HSI, 3a,[Ia ce' aeneaa or-r, or-t.as ae KpenOCTH8HI epranepne, Haw8T8 neXOT8 61:. ynaae aa OTb yper-aae. aoriro ae €,[II-1Hb '-lac'}, ce l-13BI1 nent, <ropTOBaTeI I1HHHSI. Heuiar-s neXOTHHUH no-mexe na H8,rWHlTb rrraae J.1 noem,

Tt.XHI1T'5 0"111 ce aanpe-reaure crpeurae KapTHH~1- Ll-sne ra CPOD- _"":;;

TOBa mtHI1S1 OTb <ppOHTa Ai1JUt{H Hony-F\(;isacb Eefia - Taun,

Ta6t-!~ 6'5 nnaxaana OTb or aas He neutare eprt-nepas. Ham, cpOJ:TOBer1; Sb e-ssnyxa XBbD'-HlXa: »axaupneaere OTb cpyracHHT'5 r-paaarn np-scn., pa~KbcaHHTt. rfsna He TEltHHTt. 38UH1THHU,H • n-speeta H npyrn M8repJ.18nH OTb T1:.XHJ.1T"E CI{PHB8I1Hwa. Ut.n8T8

JH1HI1S1 6E 3aAI1MeH6 OTb nYKew,I'ITt; ce e.nH'Hb 1\0 npyr-s urpan-

aena. BCI1"1!{O noae aaeure, qe d.op roaara I1PHHS'I e eeae HeyAbp)f(I'IMa. AYXbTb H8 BOtiH(.1UI1T'5 6'5 noemuea-s. T's nO"lHaX8

na e-spae -u, 4e Cb enaut, ynep-s me 3aunan.tSlTb 11 cpopToBa~a

nHHI1S1.

- 100-

CnaSHH apranepac'rn OTb Wyr.;eJ.-icIHHI Rpenocre m, 6aT8~ m10Hbl Bxnere ropn», SHe AetkTBYBi'XTe H1M- ... !

CbJl€AcTBJ1e aa 06CanHHTt B's lO}f(HI-i$l cexrop s 12 eM.

6aIapeH Db .Ilpynnt cesropa .QUO carapes ae 12,11 etapr's,

Ha 12-8 MapTh. no reontiare H!I I<QM8H.o.J.1pa HB

CPb6cKara 'uYHeacK6 ,D;f18).13HI'l, crpens no rypcnar-s oarepea ·'.nrH Ka38Hb Tene. TYPChBT8 e prunepwa OH0130pH Co caneu-s ·~·orbHb 6e3b .D.;! H ae aece epene.

Bt, ceeepoaenenaas cearcp s He 12'14 erap'rt- Hi:ilWH pora

.'~~;.;. OTb 55'11 no nx-e 61;xa ce yanexna Ii aeenn lO'lb Tenenep s. Kc-

;~- M8H.QI1PbT1 H8 1-(1 12 c» . .0.128 6,Hape51 n0J1Y'-![1 no rene ocae H3Bt.CTl1e OTi:. KOM8HAI1pa »e 2-03 12 er-r. AILS Sa-apes, nonnoPy"'lHKb Cre.ree -. LIe enaat, rypcx« re Syp-s ce H8CO'-lEf:I ua 1040

- Tenenep e .lUI I{OHTpa8Tel<YBa aeurat-s paul. Flopyvux't, 50>1\1-1-

HOBb OlK-PH or-sm, ct, fia rapeare CH H Bb HPt'lT!<Q ape ae peanpbCTH8 T9311 J a6YPb. Bt, 9 vece nopYl.[l1l<b 50XH-HWBb n0]1Y'H1 aenos-sns OTb H81.[8J1HV-!Hl Ha cee ropa na npeuece OrbH5I no rypckara tie-apes Ng 16, HOSIfO CI111HO' o6CrpeJiBi:UH'1 15"Y] cpufiCKI1 norrx s. aeexaurs Lj"ylq}f1, EMex'-!H l<bOti. }{OM8H.r:U1PbTb HCI fiarepeata H8CO~H 1·0 op xnae, «oero cnerrs nocre npOAbJ1WI1- renee crpenfie npaaneve Ha cece CH OfblHI HCi typcxate 68"rapes.

Flpeat, u,tm1S11b ,neHb TYPCKHT-E 6araptH o6CTpensGX8 Cb (l.1neHb~ OfbHb «earc neXCTHHTTI n )3Vill,vH1, TaKa M 06CZAH111'B

:-. >< H nones a oe re pe».

5. AraHara na !jJ0IHOBlill noses.

rn8BH8HI or opaaarenna ~m1HJ'51 (<jJOPTOBl-i5j noaac's} e-s Y13ro~HfHl cex ro p t, ce o-rep reae orb yapenne aws r a {diop roae). KaSIfl£Kb, Taun, Ta6119, AHB8Cb Batie, FHiAH\H t1OJ1f, KeCTeH· J1HKb, Kypy YeWMe, Y1J1.Qb3b, Torn, HOl Y J.1 Kaexe s-s. YKpenne HI1S!ra CiK crept. Ulnb, nOC'pOeHI1 ae caMJ.1S1 rpebeu-s, cr upuexa Ha,Qb OKOI1HaHl MeCTHOCTb 11 ce OyepT8BflAQ MP.OfO noripe. C'rpe nfiare no T"EXb aosceuie ne ce per-ynapa H or-r, Ha?i orn a

J1e~eHVlrB Ha6KKl,a;aTenHH nyunroee.

Bj, MemAHHI1TB J.1 Bb c-scencrno Cb yxpermeuasre ti sxe nocrpoeax ce repe«. nD~AHa3Ha'-leHH aa KpenoC:THJ.1 H nOJ1CKI1 o piYi.E:H1S!. Bt, Y13TO'-lHI1~" cext out, 6-SX3 n ocrpoe aa CJ1e.QUI1Tt. Sarepea: 8) 3a l<penOCTH(.1 Op1i\AIHI NQN2 3' .... 39, <iO, 41, 44, 46, 48. 50. 56 H 57; 6) 3a noncaa OP"'A." N,N, 37. 40.. 4,. 43

',,}

- 101 -

45, 471 51, 53, 54 H 56. HHK.il\,oe H"BJVF8we rtcnroree aa 3anaCI-'H oe-ape». f(O!1TO na ce aeere ar-s, «ora ro c reue 1-13deCTHO KJKAe I:nClKVaaU1Hst ute HaCO"Hi ynepe . BCH"IKI1 Sarapea areexa napenlpHCV,T-E Of r1P8S0 npen-- ¢pOHHI He rnaeue re Or6paHI1TenH8 IH1HI151. H'aereuie ue repe« tb ¢pOHTb ACl cocrpenear'i, Melli, .QHHHT-E.

nO.1o}!{e1ll1ero HU sceru crpan« na 12-ft ~iapf11 HMo 930 uaca.

Flonoseeaaero H1l rYPlJ,WI1;; ~ • :';:i..

a) He H3TO'tHHSI ceatop-s r.penaat-a n03i-1Ll,IH1 Hfi rypua'r-s

C1I'\ 81:. 6bJ1rapCKI1 p aue. TypCI<Hl"B '-IlC'H C;v;. ce OnefJH1TI11 1-'<1 • ;~",:

r-neaae ra ordpaaarenae 1I11HfHI. Forrs.aa 'l80b or-s BOj;jcH1H1i:t· J8eMClWH npen+ar-a n03!1IJ,HH. C}i:. nneaeaa. nU'llJ1 SCH'-IIH1 OPJ'K

,[1,11"51, 1'13HI:>CeHH u a npe.QHI1Tl; nC31-1I..\KH. eN. nenaena '61, 6bnn-1p,~,"·. CIH1 P"'I..\~.

6) Bb IOmHI-H! CeKTO! -r, '-I13C1'111; AbpmaTb npen-nrr-s C!1 n03vllJ,H11, Cb J.13~JliO"'IeHf1e Ha okonar s ceeepxo OTb f\XbPKbOH. a) BL 3C1flClAHI151 C€KTOPb BCI1'1KI1 n031olJ,f111 C.¥.: Bb Ty~CKI1 p xue.

r-) Br, Cesepoaenenaa» CeKTOr'b T'I'Tll,1-11'E {.i'i'\ 016flbCHcH1

OTb Hai1·npe.QHI-1TE CM nC311lJ,HIA, HO rnaBHJ.1T"5 o nop aa nyae roae '¢o'

KaAbHKboH H lO'1b Tenenep-s C.i'i'\ Bb rt.XHI1 p.xue.

nOIloa<eHI1€TO aa 6bllra~ IH-J:,;

a) I-Ia YiHO'1HH'.l cexrop-s BCW~}{H '-IaCHl ce oxoneaexa cpeuty rnae aara Or6paH>1TeIlHa JH1HH5I KaHTQ cnenee:

8b nupaa 6pl1ra.QeHb y-rac'r-sau. J4 J.1 nonk-s e Bb C8011" T15 OKonH OP'" From, 6a6a J.1 4HDt1ra~b nepe, 5611 nonx s ae (KaTiI ceeepac OTb f\c1B<lCb 6a6a. 06coAHaTa H nOnCK<lTCI apTI1' nepas OCTOH;:;,.:a ua nbpaOHByaJ1HI1Tt. (1-1 n0311u,(.o')I1;

B» 211 6pl1ra.aeHb YKa.ClbKb 2311. n onm, ce ouonaea aa BJ.1CO'-lI1Hara KYWb Terre. a 10·(.0') nonv s e-uenocpencraeuo ae nen HO OT1:> rypckara n0311l.l,I1Sl ""8 M8Ilb Terre. 06C8AHoTa ap ranePI191 e a a Ill,pi30HaYoIlHHT"B CI1 n031',LI,I1H.

MaHeSpeHHTt. BOMCKI1 Ha Ce6epHI1Sl o rn-sm, (53'11 n-mo.) CJiI;. 3aA t.: MaCJ1fJKa

6) Bj, tOA<H'1)1 ornv m, KOnOHI1f-B ce ouonaeaxa H"I nt.Bh5i

6pt.rb H8 Xan6a;::»{11 nepe. .

B) Bi, lO-KH!151 ceurop-s '~acn1T-t- OTb 8 a ,UI-1B>13J.151 CN\. C!11·

fHanl-1 aa OK0.'10 300 Kpa"lKI-1 OTb TYPCH(.o'Jl1; npenaa n0311Ul1H

2 d 12 01 .u130 Sara pea e HfJ crapera C}l noawuvs

r} B's 31lla,!J,H.1S1 cekrop-s Cpb6cKfJTfJ .a.YHClBCKa ,QHBJ.13115i e aa oaono 1000 Kpa41{H orb npeAHHT1; TYPClO1 n0311l1,HH.

- 102-

A) B'e Ceeepoaenena- 51 C€KTOPb Cp'socear a TJ.1MOWWa AJ.1- BH3Wil Cb 55·(.1 6bJTrapCKH qomo, ,e .QOCHtfHCin6 m-lHHS;;ra l-<'anbHHbOH - LJMcpn. EKMeK4HKb0f1-Mai1M\ H b nepe. l.e 12 eN. A!28 Sa-tapea e He ere pare CJ.1 n0311u;J.1S!.

Pemeaue na ce aTaKYBa IjlOPTOBIIR noses.

5bP30TO 3aeM8He ne rypCIH1TE npenua 003J.\LJ;IH1, eruoro-

~l;! nneHHJ.1ll,YI 11 0p~AV.51. BHYWJ.1TenHJA5I en Hb Ha. ae urate apra _ aepas, BCI1'1I{O rosa nOB.QJ.1fHa re uor-c nyxe ne BOHCI<I1Tl; orb I-ta:'~·;'~'OqHj.HI cexrop s.

Y.. ' Ha4anHHKa H1::I ceaepaas orrram, Feaepem, fpbH4apoBb,

'. >~. ,,~. KaTO aaaeure'uioope nonoaeenaero, pew!'! A8 npO,QbmHH necrxn:.~f.>: ."1'" ~.lleHHeTo no cnenar-s ua TiPU;f1T{;. Bj, 8 xeca TOH aanoa sna ae ~2'::tii~oA4HHetH1Tf; C!1 Ha4aJ1nJ.-lLlH na IH6KYW:lTb d.oproaera IlHHI-HI, a - :..-·Bb 9 -rece 113,Q8p;e OI1CMeH2I. aanoa-sns, cnopem, KOSHO: BOHCf<H. 'r-s OTb CeSepHI1Sl orjiton, rp-stieauie uia araKYS8Tb CPOPTOBHSl

nose's, K8To"'HMaTb aa uem, A8 38Ilfl8.u-E.SlTb ¢opTOSer-E. RwaaCb 6a6a 11 f\W.a,lliH HOllY 38 aoero:

1 H 6pl1r8.a,eHb Y48CTbKb. Tp-E.6sBWe A8 8TaHYB8 npOTI1BHI1Ka ua y-racr-sxa Taun, Tarins -fHisaCb Batie H A8 csneacr ayaa H8 ar8K8H.I ae Ai1.,acb Eada .

2-11 6pHrdAeHb yYaCT"1.Kb, YCI1IleHb ce 53'11 nome's 115'0 c. c. apn1I1epl111CKO orrrsneuae HB Mai10pb .uPYMesb, ,QB atas yee rtporaaaaxa Bb y-racr exe A.~3acb 6a6a SKJ1IO'il-1re.'JHo-RI1,QiK·11 Hony BKlllO'-lI1Te!1HO, KaTO I1M8 38 rnaae m, o Sex-n, f\i:iBBCb Bade,

3-11 6Df-H8,QeHb Y'i8CTbKb ,U8 c sne acrsvea H8 2'11 opareAeHb YY(lCrbKb, K(110 HaCTH.nH at, yvecr't K8 KeCT€HJ1I1Hb Te611St 'SKnIO'H1TeJ1HO - J.1.IIAb3b Ta6H>! BKJlIO'lHTenHO. M8HeSpeHI1T-E. SOHCKH na cnenaar s aazn, 2-11 y-recr'sk s ,

06caAHaTa epranepas na ncnror aaareeere, «ere oocrpen, sa c-s cecpencrc-reu-s OfbHb Y'-laCTbu,Hl-E OTb ¢OPTOS8Hl llHHH~ Hi1sacb 6a6a -AHA1K11 H fly -KeCTeHIlHKb 11 Ri:;sacb 6a6a - Taurs Ta611S1. AHIKara ure aertouae WOMb HaTO ce no.a,rOTBI1 Cb HOHJ.J;eH rpapam, SHXpOBb or-sue, ua u,-E.Jl8Ta aprunepaa no araxyeeurar-s .poproae 11 6JH13Kan.l MecrHOCTb 38Ab T-E.Xb, ae Aa ce nonpexa Hi) npl1611HiKaSaHero HB nOAP"bllit<lH-E..

B's l O''? -reca, F'eaeoan s Fp s nqapos-s noxnenee CBoeTO p'WeHl1e a e HaYdJ1HI1Ka t+a J.1.3T.JYHI151 cek ro p-s. Feaepam, Baaoat, onofip« peureuae rc 11 3~110at.AbTa 11 nca ece aa TOBa ee KOM4HAY8aw,I1Sl U apMl-1S1:

- 103-

"~b 12 «ace ae qe 6t CT8Hano SlCHO, tie (bnrapCl{bT8 epra- 11;9J.HI-.Bl> ,VbT04H!1S1 cexrop-s e .0.0611118 rOn-BMO HB,QM()Lll,He Ha,Q'b

_)rypcHc:na KperWCTHB ep nrnepaa, !<OSl.TO 6t. npHHYAeH8 ne 38--

MnbI<He, 111111 nu o rroeap s Cb pt.o.bKb or t.ae. Heuiar'a eerepe«. aeorieancaoasaaa OTb -oncoro, in6101paxa Cf!060,QHO (80111t; uerm

l-1 c'scpeno rouaeexe no TEXb (BaSI or-sus. Ha'-lallHl-ll<bTb He ceu-

ropa H Ha1HInHY1i<bTb He ceBepHHSI OTA-611b 1136J.U<fl;X", no renee CPOH8 nOfl!{OBHI1Kb Ser-opcaa A8 pa3Mi;HSlTb MH:::mt no onpe.o.'k~·. I!S1He -tece HCI neXOTH8ra araee. nOIlKOBHl-tHb 3arODCKH AOKnaA'" 'A/'n.

aa, "Ie 06C8AI1ClHI epranepas e BeLIe 113nbJ]HeH8 Bb~110}HeHaTa,.

H 38J;1:aY8 - nOArOTBSl.He He 8HIK8r8-QyeSI1L1,HO ,QOH838TenCTBO ... ·, ... ~ ....

HC! xoero e 38Mb/l'18a8HeTO He rypCI<8HI aprwnepas; «e He 6HBa");~"~" ~/ A8 -ce ornere neXOTHaTB erexe, a Tpt.6B8 ne ce 1-13non3YB6 CMy····:;~-::~; LLJ;eHJ.1eTO Ha TYPU,I1Tt.; He38BHCHMO OTb TOBa, BcneACTBHe H8 -:_~ , ycaneue re c'rpenoe, 3anOYHI:lnH A8 ce SlBSIsaTb noepena So

HaqaflHHH"bTb HB Cet(TOp8. K8TO aacnyuia ,QOIWelA8 H8 nom<OBH!-1Kb Ser opcxa, m, 1215 'lace, 3anOS-B,Il,8 ne ce aTnf<YSI:I rpcproaera nl--IHI15J Bb 13,0 vece HaqanHHKbTb Hell ceeenu ... SI OTA-Enb npenane no renedioae Ha. nOJ tv IHHeHI1TT. CH H@'-I8nHHlJ,M ,neXOTHClT8 e reue AS n·OLJ.He Bb 13~0 «ece.

jlneenara araua na cpopr081HI lIiHIC!' 810 H3TO'lHilH CeKTOpb. Ha'IClJ1H>1Ll,HT"S HB 6pl1ra.o;! .. u.1Tt. y-racr-t.ua, cnem, KaTO nc-ryuaxa aanoe-snera HB Hay:anHIA}(a r.a ce aepaaa 01At.n'b, H8~ npaaaxe CBO!-1Ti> pa3nOpe>K_Il.<lHHSI 38 arasare HB ¢OPTOSHSI

noac s. KaTO Aao,OX8 H 06eKHlli; 38 r_OCTHraHe: ,

B» 1.\1 Y'iaClbl<b, 56."t nonk'i, rp stieeure- ne 8TI!KYBei q,poHTa - oe repea N2 39-6aTapeSi N2 38 BKIlIO",l<IrenHO, eo 54'H rto ne-s - yvacrs e e HOBeTa Te un, Ta6l-ul AO At.CHHSI ¢nal-Wb HG 56"11 norm's:

Bt, 2·J.-I 6pl1raAeH'b Y'-l8CTbKb, 10~H noruo, - AI! 8TaKYSD <popTa f\HA!t<.1 w.ony 11 Sarapea N2 Ns 41, 42, a 23,1-1 nOJ1Kb~ ycaneu-s Cb ABe ,lIpyml1HI-< OTb 53.J.-I nOJlWb- A6 eraayee <popn AHB8Cb 6a6a no Serapes N2 41 H3ltnfO .... aremrc.

3"11 6pmapeHb ysacr-sut, Tp1=.6B6we AI! CbAei1cTBYS6 HI! 2-1-1, IUiTO HaCT?i.nH H eraayae Y'H:tCTbK8 KecTeHnHKb-HJlA"'3'b Ta6I1Sl.

Apn1JIemtiicHa nOllfOrOlma Ha Ha ... aJlHHt<bTb H8 o6cDAHa"

jtneanara arasa aa 4topITBUn re ep-ranepaa nonKoBHHKb

nOBC'b ua 12"'11 MapTb. Seropcaa 6-twe npeAynpeAeHlt

- 104-.

nq[iT'~!IeWQ:l+a- on tuefia -HE! ,(eSepHH.I1 orrrbm, oure B"b 710 veca

· ... ~'f.j£~":jq.Q,!1!!PTO;81l5lBi'l aanoa-sns aa 8HII<aTEI Hi'! cpopr08cna nl1HHSJ, f\~~c~,:pa,6.~-KeCTeHJTHKb. TOM eem+ere npenyncena Ha'laJl

:' Hlj\HtJ¥",Ha!:a-pT.J.1nepJ.1HCl{l-ni; Y<J8C1"Hl,YI aa TOBa· j.1 aanoe'sne:

;'H'\;~~l)di,(! Ha4a.J]HHIHI ae CeBepHi-l5t. y'-m(TbK.b nO,D,nOJlH.OBHi1Kb CJl.a,~'-I~Bib; __ "UJ,e ce araKYS8 tpoorosar a m1HHSJ F\HS<lCb 5a6a - l1eM:r!?,~m:!l:<ob, ~.p-me.Te or-sas-aa oHqll1nan.HI1Tt._ 6aTi:l~eH. Cb neer-s l=.~;'cM. ta.y6._I1'-1HH oarepea CbCpe,D,OTOY€r€ cane a's l<OHU,tHTPI1-

~.-!t;p~~:~_r'bHb -rto diopra fH1BE'Cb Beoa !-1. no Meffi.JJ,I1HElTa ae ior t,

>c. "'·''".:o'f.tl;o;:.tler.d: -no CR\llJ,IH[ crOPTb H M€)HAf1H8 CiY>: aeco-reaa 11 ABe :~.~ ~,,~};·o:.r~Y.§!'I''iH~ .Se'rapea OTb H3T04HJ.HI yvecr-sto," .

. ,,:;," :':'.";1;;:' .2)Jria 'H8y.8nH(.1!{a aa I13TO'1HWI y4CiCrbf<b nOAnOJll<OBHI1Kb ..•. ~ •.• :~ ... ~ ,.B~!l.":I,atl.oBb:."LUe ce arexyee CPOPTOS8TA J1f1Hi151 F\H88Cb 6a6a

-. ~ . ~----;<l;{efi';reHJ1I1Kb. YCI111ere OrbH5I no AoCeraWHI1T-E 06eKH1. Cb ABe

t:"" 1.5.!.~cM •.. :r8y6tt4HH oe raoe» aaco aere. Cl1lleHb I<OHU.eHTpwpaHb

;:_",_ . f or-sue ,10 CPOPT8 RH88Cb 51:6a, no Kecreenaxt, » no MeM:{.o.i1-

HfH~ RH.Ba~'l, .Bafie .6aTflpe5l.N2 42. 12 CM. oaraces H8 K8r,i1- T~tLb .klnaeee- A8 occrpenea ncicJ1eAOS8Tel1Ho 6fl T8pel1TE MeH<AY Rija~C-b~,6Cl6a:. i1 Taun, Jfl6J!!», 1<0l1TO HaH8CSll"b epene He aaunn-b

" ", B<;lM'::K.I1. .Flo . cpopTa f\i1a8c;b 5a68 H Me}HAi1HCl1·a He sor-s on, Hero CN. H8CO'ieHH nee 15 eM. ray6H'iHI1 rierepe» orb ceBepHHSI yyaCTblf.l_ " .•

Bj, 9~O aece He 12 H, nOflKOBHI1Kh Ser opcx» nony-r« 11 nlW~el:la:ra J8nOf!EAb Hr- H8'lC!.J1Hf1I<C!. He ceeep aaa OTAl:.Ilb, KOSITO C~UJ,O rtpenene He H<;ILH3nHHI.\I1T6 He naara apfl-1n€pv.i1oH1 y '-I <;I" CTbK8. no r enetpo ae OTb lLJ,1j6,a H8 ceeepuns OTA-EIlb ce c sobun-, 1.J~;{;i.6, t'Cj~8 <1-!8 araxare .LU,e nOCl1eIX68 nc n bIlHI.neflH8 sanoa-sn-s, Ta:K~a;3.,!-nOB-EAb nOCne,D,B8 '-IaKb ab 12~0 -race. (1, ae a ce aen9,~;rt.Aij8Ule. BHtK8T8 H8 CPOP1QSI1S1. nOSlCb,D,8 ce npoaeeene 8b 1330 vaca.

'~l':' , .. al;> J130·bnHeHJ.1e H8 ropHHT5 3anOP.-E'[;'11 Bb apn1JJepI1HCKH1-B y4.e.cr~u.11 .e -uanpaeeno CJ1eAHOTO.

".B:b;ce~e.pHH5! Y4aCTb~b, nOAnOJlKQBHI1Kb Cneasee-, aencB-tA6 ne ce yCI1JH1 .0rbHSI no CPOPTOS8T<1 nJ.1H"SI, KaTO c s AbI1rW T~>"0Pi'i'i:,ll;HSI C~' 8HCPHJ1J.1PBTb I1HTepSamn-E, a c-s C6C8.QHI1T-E 11 nQ,l!.c~~ .ra}l:6.l1l,1,l:l ce Q6CTpeIlSBTb ¢t"OHT8IlHO d.oproeera 11 6a· Ta·pe,:~1;. C~Ope,D,b T83H aenoe-sm, H8 6aTC!.peI11-E OTb WYMeH· CKHSI Rpenocre-rs 6.n8m10Hb, H8J11HpalLJ,101 ce e-s ceeepsu-a yvaCfbKb/'6t'XB A8,o,eim 38 oocrpeneeue CIle,D,HI1Ti> ueru-:

""lj" '15' eM. Ai30 rpyne ne aenareut, MapBWnl-le8b 06- cspeneeure-cs. 3~a ee repes (OTb C04. K.pen. 6aninI10Hb)' t1HTep~

- 105--::::'--

sana f\i1e8cb Ea6a-R.HA>R11 l-lony: c'i, l-e Sarepes, KOM6HJlY·, B6Hd on nopysaa's Ilonos s e n-nepaane AYAH'" Hony - KeCreHJTHf(b M c-s 2-a tiar apea. I<OMaHAYdaH6 OTb nOAnopYl.fHKb CKyrYHOBb- aatepaana KeCTeHJlYKb Kypy '{eun-re.

2) Orn-anue'ra 12 CI". AI28 ee repes ae nOAnOPY'lHKb Cra ne e-s ,Q8 Ha6moAesII yapeneeart, • PY01-1 Ka>ll1K-Hb H VlH.Ll.H<I1PIll-lin •• HaTO o nepwae orbHb no aaci-onacmrr-a 36 H(HUHrt. Boi:ictH1 uena. B's (nY4cH1 He HY}l<A8 na crpens no R3aOll,HQ H JlOpH no opJ!>,oei1Ho no TypCKIHl:. Sarape a, 36 ne npaeneve or ua a 11Mb

. ~~'"

BbpXJ CH. 3a 3a6nY}f{,[IeHHe He e e n p a s renst ,[Ie n ana .lHtMIH1. • ~ .....

3) 15 eM ray611"'1Ha rpvne , Be; K051TO BJll.13aWe 2'6 15 eM .. ~!l .. 1'" ray6i1"1H8 oa rapes OTb. 6i'.IT6n110H8, nony-n- aenase AanpOAbn}l{tl-'~

60M6ap,ll,vipaHero ua cpop r a FH1BSCb 6868. .

KbMb TOB8 ape ere TYPCI<l'lT'B Sarepe a crpenaxe T6bP,Qe O»<HBeH:) H orbHbTb Hr..,b 6t paartpen-aneu-s

Berape-rr s 1* N!! j8, 39, 37a, 386. 3! 11 eAH8 10'5 CM. oocrpeneexe 06n.l.lUI· . crts eere ce« OTb ceeep aaa Yl-'aCT1oKb, a 6aTapeHT'E N!! N!! 37i'.1 11 376, o Scrpe naexe HaWi'.ITa neXOT8 OTb 1-51 6pHraAeHb Y<.j8ClbKb Bb Flpoeenvacke re vEl<a. OrbHblb aa aCI1'-tI;{H Tt311 de r ape-r, ae o H O>f{HBe'lb 6E ra'epzie pa3C"E5IHb H HeA-=11cTBH r-ne a-s,

Bt, -,50 vece car apes NQ 40 np» RHsa,co·6a6a 3anO'-lH8 OTHOBO Aa odcrpen se HaW8T8 neXOT8 npa MaJlb Tene. no aa. nca-srrs aa nOJH<O!JHi-1Kb 3arOpCI<H no ses C"CpeD.OT04MXa or aas re CI1 nee oarapea OTb ceSeDHH5I yY8eTbl<b, a y.MeHHO: e;.lH~ 12 CM. rav6WlHa 11 enae 12 co. C( 28 Se repea [oi-s Co4>. Kpen, 6aH,]]!'10!-lb) H c rj, Yl3TOYHH5I cex rop s enaa 12 C"'. nll8 fiat apea {xanu ram, l-lnaeeu). B» 930 46C6 aenpas'te ncxe're 66- rapes, oficrpenaae c t, c-scpenorove-n, orbHb OTb TPl-11"1:. derepe«, npexparn CTp'EJ16aT6 1-1 se-re He ce (6aAt'! AO Hpa~ ua e reae re

B't, 8 »ece. rypcxu r-s Serape» N2 Ng 41, 41a, 42, 44,44.1, H 46 ycanaxe OrbH5i CH, H,lTO ro 'HilCO'-H-IXa rJlaSHO no neuiare rrexo te MeH<)lY M~Jlb Tene 11 Codiynao-i, 5YPHY nOJlHOBHJ.1Kb 3aropCHI1 aanoe-sne aa Ha4HJ1HHKCI »a ceBepHH51 Y'-latTbK"b c-s CI1J1('Hb orbHb HCl AtnrHlt. Opt¥.£UH! na oocrpena rE3H :"'':llapel1. nO.QnOJl!{OBHI1Kb Cnaevee'e 3ClIlOB1;n,fl 15 CM. n 30 rpyna ne o Scrpena Se r apear-s N2 N2 44, 44-a H 46, a 12 CM_ rpynafiarapear-s N!! N2 4J, 41a H 42. KOMaHAHpbTb ae 15 c». .0.130

rpyna pa anopena: la 6an:lp€51 na o Sc rpena N2 46 3-a Se rapea - N2 44 11 2·a de-repe a N2 44a.

OTt~tlIH'Ha 12 CM. IJ./28 serapes, eoarc J.-IMaWe aa 3~Aa!i:a ne npaeneve OfbH5I HB 6ar60eMTt. orb Y1H.nmMpnv.Ha J..I !-;a>l_r{bKb ....... C~ eAHO OPiK,QI-I€ crpenaure cpe uiy OT,Qt.nHH TypCIU1 Satar en H ,nanewe gI1MHH. TS! np aaneue or-sus H8 TYPCI<'I-1T1; c ere pe», KOHro ce aexe-epnaxe BbPXV neu, HO nexoa.exe ne H HaH€Cel1,

. Bt, y13rOYHI1S1 apTl1!l€PHi:1("I{i-1 yyaCTbt(b, nOAn011f<08!-lMKb

: 'j ' ..... Bb!lY.8HOBb, narc nonvsw senoo-sm.ra H8 H8y·anHI1Ha »e 06C8JI· .. {~.;...:: uere 8pTHnepHSI 3B 8T<'!:- ora HS CPOPTOSJ.1s:1 none-s, aenoe-sne na ~"'~e YCl-l11l1 or-sus, KaTO paanperrsmr AaAeHI1T"6 My -e 06CTpenBf.~

He uena rexe:

1) 15 CM. ray6H4HI1 oa-epe» ,[18 nOArOrB5ITb 8T8Kar8 He:

FHiBaeb Baee H Ri1,Q>R11 Hony. KaTO Cb TpH oarapea ce odcrpenaa AI1SaCb 6a6a J.1 c-, €,QHa F\i:i.Q»<H l+ony.

2) 12 eM ,Q/2/j Sare pea na i<cHH1rBHb l-tnae a-s na cpnaHKl1pa aarepaene P\l1BaCb 6a68- Teun, Ta611~;

3) 12 CM . .n130 rp yna na o Scrpenaa Cb rpJ.1Tl; CM 6aT8peH CPOPTB F\HAffiH· Hony;

4· 15 CM. ,Q/30 Sarepea na Ha6moQ8B8 68Tape!1T-B IOlKHO or r, Vini\b3b Tefias,

Br, H3nbnHeHHe aa ropaare aanoa-srrs, 6arapel11-B orxpexa orbHb.

15 CVJ. ray6HYHH Sarepea HCI OOPY'H-IKb Craasem, 11 0(',[1- OOPYYHKb 11038HOBb orspaxe re-spne e!AJ1eHb orbHb no cpoprB AHBacb 5a6a 11 3ae.QHQ C1:- OCTaHf.llfH.TE 15 CM. ray611YHH Se-repea orb CeSepHI1>1 11 J..-hrO'-lHH>I y ... aCTbl.J;I-1 OTb 8 - 10 vaca

-. oecrpeneaxe, 1<81<TO <popra. rake 11 tierapear-s N2 H:! 39, 40 11 41, moaera npe rre Sarapus H. 41 H OKOOI1Tt noen s Sarapes N,40.

12 ("M. JJ./28 fierapea orkp« CI1J1eHb cr-t.et, no HHTepSBn8 fHiaacb 5a6a _; Ta-ut, Ta5l-.Sl Bu 7·55 tHICa no 3anOB1;Ab!ifl. nOnKOBHI1!<b Sar opcxa npenece or-sus no rypceer e tiarapea N2 40, KOSITO o Scrpeneeu.e eeurare nexore. KbMb 9'30 YHa -rypca are Sarapes 61> ncvayneue ,Q8 3aMJ1bKHe 11 He ce 065,0.11 no-eeue. Cnem, TOBa, IL ex, .0;128 Sarepea 38e uafimcnarenao nonouceaae no 6aTapeHT-B Bb I1HTepsa.r.a FHi.amH Hony - Ke CreHJ.1J1HKb

12 CM. AI30 rpyne Ha K8rH1TaHb AeHesb OTb 7 - 9 'lata

- 107-

onepa canem, Or"bHb Cb TPHT-E 01 6ar<lf:eH no CPOPTB f\i:j,[lH<H H")ny, cn-rrs «oero npeuece cr-i.ns no HpenOCTHI-ITt. Sarupea N~N2 42, 43 ~ 44, Ita fO 6Z1TapeiiT8 He xanarau-s Feopr-aee e crpena no Serapes N!:! 41, Ceopo r ypcaar s 6arapel1 rrpeuparaxe c'rpen6na. Br, 10 vece OfbHbTb Ii Olb H8UHITt. oarepeu ce npexpara.

VI TbH HbMb 9'30 -rece OfbHbTb ne T~PC}{I1Tt. oerepeu npem, CPPOHTB ae ceaepuaa 01A1;l1b nocrene aao orcnafiaeuie a ocofieuao Bb yaacr-ss a f\i:jaacb 6858 - FH1A}f{H (:iony H'sKOH Sarepea ce o")a)l{Aaxa c eaceers Pt.AI(O, <:I npyra - 6t.xa npecrauena ne cpensr-s. T.,KHa8 fi-hxa Se repear s: 38, KOS!TO. npecreue na crpens Bb 9'15 -taca; N2 40 - Bb 9'30 -rece a . N!! 39, KO$lfO 3dMJ1bf{Ha Bb 11 «ace no n-anara <poprosa nHHIHI npem, ceaepaas OT,[I,t.l1b KbMb 11 'lace H8crBHa n snao 3aTI1' UJl1e, koero ncueaeaure n-snaorc uanreourae Ha H8UJ8Ta ep'ranepns Ha.a,b rypcxara. no odcrpeneaaar-s no pauo npocrpaacrae. cera ce naaacexe cBo6oA'cIO H8WI1 neXOrHI1 yeCTH, 6e3b na nonenne Bb r sx i, TYPCK-I CHap5lAb. F\prl1nepHI1CKHTt. HaY8nHHLJ;11 c-rs rexa, '-Ie no-rrsnaa apranepacicxa nOllrOTOBK8 He ~TaKara orb ra311, He Mome a,a ce nocrar-ee. T's Cb aer sprre HHe O'-lI1KSBX:B na nOQHe nex.OTH8Ta araee aa <pOPTOBHSI n051Cb, HO TSI He nc-raeuie. nOCTOStHHO r-s aanaraexe neXOTHHTt. HfI'-Iflmm' YH, seuic He ce npennpae-ta areke ra nOJ1KOBHI-IKb Seropca« cx.uc Hf:ln:)MHH npem, H~<.tanHI1Ka aa Yt3rO'-lHI1S1 cel{rdD~ na ce noo spaa c» ere ce-e H na He ce H3nYCKa 6naro"'p~SlTHHSI MOMeHTb Hai1 nocne Bb 12"40 sece, nOnKOB"lI1Kb Sarcpoor nony4H C'l-OKW;eHl1e, -re nexo r aara ar ake uie n04He Bb 13'30 aaca. «oero cb06w;11 Ha Ha'-lanHI1LJ;I1Tt. aa apTl1nepl1t1CKI1Jt. Y'laCT1>u,I1.

MeJt<AY TOBa CJ1eJlb 14 saca, 113Hel-;s.a,aHI1Tt. orb MaCOBI1S1 apTHllepJ.1l1Cf{"f orbHb TYPU;Ii, en.a,b orcnariaaaero HS HaWI1S1 apTHnepl1HCKI1 orbHb ncvaaxa na ce CbB3eMaTb. Pa36tram1TB ce TypCI<H BOHH!AU,If, novaexa ne ce aaep-surer-s rrpa oarepewrs CVI .a,06pOBonHO 11 aa e-rne TYPCKH It. oarapea OTb cppOHTa Kecreunaxj, - KaBI<a3b Ta61151, KOI1TO He 6txa T1>11 CHI1HO 06· crpeIlB6HI1, 3anO'{HaX6 A6 ce 066}t(D;aTb 11 ,Q"l o Scpenear-s Cb KOCb orhHb HaUlHrt. SOHCKI1, paanonosaeaa Me~AY Manb Tene H Coovnap s 6YPHY, HaTO 14Mb H8HaC:Slxa noc re YY8Cf81.1JTenHH 3ary6H 3a 06neK'-IeHl4e nonoaceaaero ua aaurara nexora, :KOSlTO ce ABHmeClle, aa na aaexe 113x')AHoro CI1 noncateaae aa era

-1M -

xa, 05caJJ,Ht'lTa ap ranepns no-rue P;8 c'scpenoroaaae OfbH5I CI1 no 1-13114 8Hcpi1l1l-1palLt'1 rypcua Sate pea.

HayanHI1Ka na apranepaara Bb CeSepH(.151 Y4aCTbHb, IUlTO HOJly.1-i 81, 12'40 s ace c scfiuieuae. se fleXOTHElT8 araae rue ce npcnaaene 81, 13':0 scca, aartoe bne OrbH51 ea cticanaat-s 68Tape>1 Aa~ce yCI-SJII1. Barapear-s yCl-JJlI-1Xa «r aas C>1 no uenars, no 1<01110 AU roreee crpenaxa, 11 T086 nporrsnaca AO 14 »ece. Kor8TO HaHnocrre ce npennonar-aure, LJe me ce noouaeene aTal<8T6. 06aQe 11 KbMb 10B:I eperee TaK8Ba He nocnenea-

KbMb 14'15 vece nOlJKOBHH'Wb Seropcxa nonYYI1 noueceHHe OTb H8Yan'il-u<a na Vl3TO'lHI151 apn-lnepl-'tiCH.11 Y'l8CTbKb, LIe KOMaH)], +pa aa 2-11 Sparenea-r, Y'H1CTbKb, npe.QSI1.Qb HCl npa- 6fll1>H8aaHeTo aa aaurar-s neXQTHI1 -recra J<bMb noc,n€,QH3T8 reneue MpeH{f:l, aanoa-anen s orbH;l na ce npesece HE! aenan s OTb cjJOpTOBaTd m'lH~51 Pd;jBacb 5E16a - fH1AH{H Hony. rlonKOBHJ.1Kb Bar-opce« 3anOB l;JJ,a HEI aasenuaxe HE! ceeepaaa Y"IaCTbK b Be

- nuare A8 np'euece or-ana ua AbIlr!-tTB Sa repea , KOHro aKcpl1ni1- pa r s, K83dKH$I Y"laCTblfb ae 200 reerpa 3E1flElAI-O OTb Ka3aHH't. rboprose. 15 CM. JJ,130 6arape}J OTb rpynare H6 KanJ.uaH-b Ma paumaeat, npeuecoxe OfbH>I Ha 20J reerpa 3anaAHQ orb cpoproaar a mfHH5I VI 06CTpena8XU nnouraus npeat, 50 eierpe ,

Bj, ]5 "'I'I(.:a crane eeve }lCHO, ye arexe ra He ure ce npoM3BeJ.e, 3~~OTO neXOTHI1TJS vecra He CNi: MOrnl1 na 3aeMa,b H XOAHDTO CH norroaceeue. no aanoe-sns ae HalHII1HHKa aa 06· cenae re eprunepna 6aTC!,::H:!IH-E; no snexa ne 06~1 penear't, cpop

s, rcse re nl1rl.!1>1 6a31-10 c s ptQbKb OfbHb

15 CM. ,14130 darape» ooc rpeneaxa nex-t, I1HTepsam1TB f\.HA»<11 i-10[.y - Kecreana \b - Kypy '{eunee, KaTO oocrpenaexa 11 Cfle~HaJ]HO tiarapeur-s N2N2 44-a, 45 H 4 ', KOHro ce aa-

" lVJl1paXa Bb -1t.311 aarepaan». '1 a oarapes oocrpenaaure Se-repea N2 47, 2·a Sarepea ocrpens Sarepes N2 45, a 3-a Sa rapea - 66TareSl N:! 44-a. Ao rose eperee oarapeur-a 61;xa aacrpen>lJiM I-a - 520 cHap~,QI1. 2·a - 440 11 3-e BOO CHapSlAI1.

15 _CM, ray611'-IHa carapes na nopY'1l1Kb ct>I1KOBb cdcpenea cpopra f\l1sacb 5Cl6a

B's 15'4i) »ece, aenp aarem.r t, aanoxaa Ad q:,narllU1pa Cb CHJl€Hb orbHb HaWHT'E. neXOTHH 4a0l1 ouonc Mallb Tene. M]f.<-{ HO 6t. na ce onperrsna nonomerll-JeTB aa 1-I€npl151TenCI011l; crpenaura Sarepea, Senare., s Ha6mo,QClTenSl He CHH'-IY Tene C"b06UJ;J.1 '-Ie nopana AI1Md, KOHro noxpnae aenpaarencxe ra no-

.. ~

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- 109

31-111,I'HJ, Ha5JlIOHlleHHS!T8 CI'1i. TPYLi'"lH" HO aarnesane, ve roue C~ Sarapear-a N2NQ ~86, 38r '1 L1116. Bj, 16'10 uece. noa.10J1HO· BHI-IKb Cnaevee-, YCHJHi 8H¢vnaAHHSI cr i.m, Bb Y'-l8CT"to}<B R?1u»(11 t10Hny - Kecreunax-s, KaTO c-scpenoro-m Or1:HS! He 'l-a !" 3-a 15 eM. Af30 Sarapea no TypCK8T8 6e'lTepeSl N2 44 6.

B't, 17 '{BCa ej, 1 H 6p~'ran.eHb Y'HKTbKb, 56,14 H 54-(.1 nonaoee nO'-lHC'!Xd na H8CT¥nS8Tb orb nOOS8JJ;I.lY.CK8T8 D-6Ha,. HO 6t.X8 CHflHO 06CTperlBaH!~ orb 'TYP~!HlTi; Serape» N2Ng 37 J.1 37 B,:

HonTO V.Mb HE!tleCOXa 4YBcTs'J.1TeJ1!Hl aarvfia. nO.unol1'{OBHHKb Cnaavem, sanoa-sne: 12 eM . .u128 fiarapea Ha nOAnOPY4101j{b CTGlHeBb J.1 15 eM. ray6J.1YH8 Sa-races H8 nopy'HfKb FhaH8COBb {Cccp. Roen. 6aTanl'IOHb) eenaare na H8CO'-l8Tb orbHS! CH no t1531-1 Ser aoea, e 15 eM ray6i-1YH8 Sarepes a a nODY'lvlK"h q>11 KOBb, I{07lTO VlMBwe nee ODH\nH~ rOAHVI, na 06CTpenaSTb ~b~· tniT-E. o r-r, r.1t.C'HQ :TbTB H3TOYHO 0 b Teurs Ta6~15I, tUr:;neTO ce noennonar eurj, <J€ ~H4a Kapre4HJ.1LJ;11 VI nee Kyno.rp"Hi ,OP.'lIDHSI. KOHTO cp.naHIHlpaX<l HaUJaTa H8Cl":¥.118aw,a nexore.

Bj, 17'45 veca. nopyGJ.1l{b 50HHiHOBb OTb CJ.1H4Y Tene. aafienaaa, ce r~CTI1 HenpJ.iI5HenCK!A M(lCI1 ce tHlCOYB8Tb or-i, C R.OHBYTk'bOti I<bMb f\tiS6Cb Eefie f.1 nouece no renedio aa He HaQam-UH{8 Ha o Scanxara a prune p V, 5'1. nOJ1I<OBHHl<.b Ser op c aa KaTO cbo6u.l.H TOBa He nOnn0l1K08HHRb CIlBB'-leBb, 3anOB-B.Q8 eCl-f4KI1 15 CM. )],130 OPli'\DI-1S/ OTb rovnara H8 Kanr~T8Hb Mapawm-l9 em, r.t OTb 12 eM .. ,0128 r-ypne He Ham-neH" f-i'a!<CJ.1MOBb.,lIa KOHueHTpHpBT1> or s as Ct-1" 61:. s-ar ep e e ne F\i1nHb 686e.J.-! f.\i1JJ;' HU1 tiony. ClKlllOTO ceenenwe J.1 8HanorW-IHlI 38nOB1;,!Jb retinene

VI He H"K8 1A3TOYI-I,151 y<';BCTbKb no.o.nGJlKOBHIAKb 13bJlyeHoB1.-, W'l .. ~

8HCj:H4111-lP8Tb ct, 12 CM »rzs fiarapea HHTel'BSJHl F\tJsacl;> 5aqa-

Taw .. Ta6V1S1. n(),Il,nom{Q~HH!<b Cnaanee-s H.qCO'-lH Bb t{838HHSI YQaCT"b]{b OfbHS'! H ~ rrsnr ar-s Op;t:,IH151, KaTO vlMb aertoe-sna ne oficrpenar-s c-, 4 .. 5 pena M SCTHOCTbTa aanenao OTb aarepaene F\i1Bacb oa6a-f\i1D.HU1 Hony. 06Cl1naH8.Cb r perrs alb CH8P51JJ;J.1 t{onOH8T8 ce paad'lsra H p83np"bCTH8.

Br, 18·10 «ace nOJlK08HJ.1Kb 3C1rOpCtH'i Y3Ha o-r-r, HatU"WHHxa aa ceB€,pO:Hwa.o.HJ.1>1 OTA-1;Jlb, ve 8HlKoHl ce ornere aa npea-, !:WU.!,bHI - cnem, aar cee-s H8 nYH8T8, Pa3XOJJ;8 HB caepsnar-a 61:. r-orrheru. I---I"3Toa8 TOi-1 38f10S"SlICI He '-'El4aJTHI-1I..U-nt. He apTI1- nepHHonn-t Y'-:lBCTbUH AS HClM8Jl5lT" CKOPOCTbT8 He OfbH5I, xaro AO 22'40 4QCa ascrpens r e He no.sese OTb 30·cHapSI.Qa H80p;r;:Awe. Berepewrs aexenexe C.J~HS1. Olb .1..5 eM . .n.j30 .. r.pyna He

- 110-

Ranl'lT8H"b Mal'aWfll1eSb, OTb ecsae Sarapea CTpe1BlWe no e,lJ,HO cpenae, xaro ,LIaB6We no eAt1Hb aacrpem, npea-s 10 MHHYTH.

Bt, H3rOYHJ.1S1 apn1nepl1HOU1 Y48CTbKb c'rpentie'r a H5 fierepeat's nporrsnnea no C.iY\ll.I,I-1T-B uena. Korerc eb 12'40 L{ACa nO,lJ,nOIlKOBHHKh B'ht1"1aHOn, nony-nt c'sofiureaae'ro. ere nexcrae'ra arena ure ce rrpoaaeene Sb 13'30 '-I8Ca, TOI1 6e3b ne npOM-BHli uenar-s, aanoa-sna or-sus ne ce YCJ.1mi.

81, 14'40 -rece nonncnxoauaxt, Bbn"l<1HOBb nOnV'-IH cbo6· uteaae OTb KOMflH,OHpa aa 2-11 _Dl-lra,lJ,eHb y-rac'r'sx's, ve 10 H H 23 H nomecae nosuana na C(~ npJ.16mHt{8saTb AD reHeHI1Tt. »oe-

.{._ )f(l1 H aetanc amlCHOCTb na 6H\,OaTb nOpa>Hf1S8HH OTb H8WHTt.

Sarapea OTb ceaep aas Y'-IaCTH{b, aaroaa orbHbTb ne ce npe nece H3 aanem, OT'b ¢oproa8ra I1HHI1S1. To11 ,lJ,OHeCe aa HaYanHHK8 Ha oeceneera a.)TJ.1nepl1Sl. '" nocnenaa aenaere aanoa-sne H8 nOllnOnKOBHJ.1H'b Cnaa-rea-s ria npeuece OfbHSl. no ue aanerrs OTb dioprojier a nHHHSl.

8b 15 «ace. orb uiefia ea 218 8, 6pHfl,Qa ce nonvsa cuocuieuae, lie enaa aenpasrencae Sare o es alb KbMb <:jJOPTf~ KecreHmfKb CIiIJ1HO o Scrpe naa at, <:jJnaHrb 10,,,, PO,QonCKH nome's. no AOHeceHHe aa aetiruonarena orb CHH4Y Tene ce YIHl3a, 4e TOBfI e rypcaere fiarepea N2 48 a. Benaar a nOAnOJ]l<OSHHKb BbJ148HOB"b ct.cpenoro-nr OfbH5I ue .s-a 12 ere, ~128 fiarepea H6 xenarem, Hnaem, H H6 15 eM. A13!) Sarapea H8 nonnopyvas-s nl-1J10Bb no reaa Se repea. Be, KpaT«'O aperee rypcnere rie rapea 6t aecreeeae na 3aMnbKHe

B1> 17'45 veca 6t.X8 aafien-aaaaa, orb KOM8.HAl-lpa H8 15

CM. AI30 Sarepea KanHHIHb R.noeronoBb, rypcx« l<0110HI1 ,D,8 necrscnear-s KbMb R.Ci:sacb Batie. (Flcrs-spsmeaeuie ce ceeneHHeTO, npenaneao B"b eJKW;I151 <{aCb OTb Hai5nlO,D,areJ151 aa CHH<iY Tene}, nOAn011KOBHJ.1Kb 8bn"'l8HOSb ,D,OHeCe ae H8'-lanHJ.1Ka aa 06caAHaT8 apranepaa H nOJ1Y'iH orb Hero aenoasm, c-i, 12 CM. AI28 Setepea Ha KanmaHb I-inHesb ne q,naHiu1Pa aarepeene FHiaacb 6a6.,. ~ Taw c Ta6J.151. nO.o;n011!{OBHI1Kb BbJ1'laHOB'b aaCO'lH et, T0311 aarep aem, He ::::aMO orbHSI H8 12 e'M. AI28 Sarapea, HO cute 11 aa em+e 12 CM • .0;130 oar apes H HB 15 CM. rey6H<iHe Sarapea, H8 nOD~''''II1Kb Creaeas, K0)10HI1T1:., a6CI1naHH Cb cr-i-m, aa cceen, HaWI1 tiarapee, ce peae-sraxa 11 peanp'scraaxa Bb pa3HH nOCO!{H.

Bj, .1810 sece, ucraro craae 113BteTHo, 4e aTBKIHa uie ce "pOH3BeAe npea's ucuu.re CPE:w.y 13·M Mepn" nOAnOJlKOBHHkb

"-,,,-,'

-111-

B"nqaHOBb, no 3anOB-E.Qb, paanopena (.1HTeH3I1BJ-IOCTbHI He orb· HSI ne ce 1i8Mam1", KaTO 110 aarp-aeeaero He nyHar8,Qe lie ce pa3XOAB6T1, noaeve OTb 30 caepana Ha o p xnae.

llueBua 3TaRa Ha <jJOPTOBllH '{ecrnr-s OTb 1-11 6pl'lraAeHb-

nescs OlD nexorara aa 12-8 YYaCTbKb, ':;J.1nHO o Scrpeneaaa Mapi'b. OTb rypcaara ap runepaa, cerenexe H2I n03J.11~I1J.1Tt (11.

Bs, 2'11 6DJ.1ra,QeHb Y4aC:TbKb ncnxoaer's He 6txa cpew,y ,llaAeHHT-B 11Mb o6eKTH. 10 nonk't, 6t cpeuiy ¢OpT8 Kecreunae s, a 23~H none s I-1MflWe caxo enua ;::WY}f(I1HCl cpeury ofiek'ra _ ca F\i1SilCb 5a6a . .IJpynnt. My .nPYHHiH\1 S'sxa cpeury PLi1AHU1 t10ny ~o6eKTb ue 10·11 none-s. 38 na 3aC1"C!HaTb cpeury AaAeHI11t. 11Mb 06eKH1, nonkcaer-s Tpt6BaUJ~ nom, uenp as rencaas api anepl1i:lcKI1 OfbHb ;16 H38bPUH'lTb oGm1'1eCKO ~En1meHv.e, ecnenCTBHe Hi! HoeIg 23 Ii nona's enee HbrlJb lS vece ycrra ne aeexe M3XOAHO nonoace aae cpeury PIl1B8Cb Bene, a 10 nona-a, 06- crpenaem, Bb cpn8Hfb ci, apnlnepHH(HI1 or-sue, l<bMb 17 ceca AOCHlrHi.l r peoena M3TOY.HO OTb KbH8n;Y;: nepe c's nocre pea CTpCeHI1 Y.i:!CTJ-l 11, no aenoa-sns na !{Q1"l8H{J,*'lpa aa tipar-enare, novae ne ce oxonaee H na npesea.ne y.acH-ni; CYI at, pen-e.

B's 3·J.1 6pl1raAeHb ysecr-exj, nonxoee r-s ocre nexe na ,no- 3Ml..n·mri; CH 11 rrpoaaeenoxe p a ayauaeaue.

';" .

6. Houma arasa sa $OpTOBHIl noacs M3TOQHHIl ceKTopb.

OTb

Pa3IIOpelH.I1.aUH9 aa Orb nOJ1YL.JeH!-1Tt no 20 'lata aa 12 MapTb

at3Kara. gOHeCeHI151 38 Hayti nHHK6 na 113T0'1HYlSI

ceeropj, Feaeoern, Baacat, CHlHa SlCHO, se e-snpeaa ycneuurate aaure apn1JleDl1I1CKa nonfOTOSI<(), ncXOTH6T8 I!IT81<8!c!e e opennpuera, aauic 10 vacr ar-a He CJi'\ rIJ'OflH1 aaepene A8 3aeM8Tb 6narOnpl1S1THG 113XOnHO n0!10}l<eHHe 11 MtPKJ.1 ae pr apyure aae

Tea peura ne ce e'reuyea diooroewa noact. cnopem, »ape- 60TeHHSI OTb nc-pa ao nm m, 11 at, 2030 -raca nane no renedioua aenos'sns:

1) BPlIfdAIH.E OTb 60\1HaTa '-IaCTb Bb BCI1'H<I1 Yl..JaCT'b1..l,11

11 ne ABaTa o nrsne na ce npl16mHK8Tb Bb:;JMO}KHO 6.[11131<0 AO HenpHSlTenCRM1"t.

- 112 -

2) nOAPbHH{l.1T-B ae w.YDMoami:; KOJ1CHH ne ce eW8nOHJ.1- pat t, Bb D;bJ16o.'H1H6 ae noarcpeaue H8 ynepe Bb cnyyeti He HY>H.o;:!·

3) Pa50THHrs KOM8HA!-1 AD IHrpt,Sb He nYH8T8 (MeliUlY 22 H 23 <lace) ~\a nanpaes n, npeneau Bb reneaera »pesca;

4) f\.pnlJ1epHSITa ne npo~bmRalHl crpenti ara .0.0 aar-o-aae He nyaera, KEno 06CTpenBa J.13I<.nIOLJI1TeJlHO npOCTpaHCTBOTO 38Ab <poprOBHSI nose's, 38 H35trBBHe Hew,aCTHI1 Cll't48H. C't, 1-13rp;,BClHe He rry aare , -TSI Y"leCT51B8 OfbHS! CI1 8b n p om.nsseaae He 15 MI1HYTH no 05eKTI1T-B a a 8181HlT8, no KOIHO e yen-ana noes's neue na ce npeM-BPI1 10qHO, cnem, xoero npexpe'taae or-sua CH :M 10 MI-1HyH1. TOBa we nccnyseu R8TO CHrH8J]b HCl ne ... or8HI lie araeyee. Cnent, TOBa aprwnepaare nan's nt 0l1bl1>«813i'1 ne 06CTDeJiS8 npocrpancreo ro aerre CPOP1CIHHI n05Kb,[l0 p83CbMeeue, xor'e ro etor-ar's ne ce npOMt.H51Tb uenar-s, Bb S8SHCIH10CTb

OTb HyW,D;8Te.

5) Cb aaeaeue yxpertneaasre, nOnCK1lr8 epranepas ce

,.,' nonaee He3a6aBHo aanperrs, Ao AOXOH-{A8HeTO H, KOHrp(lan:IKIHE ce oT6l1s.aTb OTb nex.OTHI-1Tt '18CTI1, np a CbAeHCTBHeTO ee s epTe'-lHl1u.n-t 11 60MnIH-S. CaMO CI1eAb pasc'sre aeae T-E ure ripennp+te re ar a pe anpocrpaaeaae Sb 11111b He np yr-ar-a ykpenneuas.

6) Tp-adea A<:I ce nOMHH, qe Bb T(;311 HOW;b e aancos arenao All ce peWI1 cJi'\Ll,6ara aa OJlpHHC!(ar8 epenocr s. Bp-surene He· 38D,b H'5Ma. npOH1BHI1HbTb rp-s See A8 67KJ3e cnoreeu s. Hanperre HI1 '-lBK6 cne ae J..1 r-Il1pb a HEl3aAb-6e3C11aSl1e H CMl:PTb!

Ct, Ta311 CI1 aano e-sm, Fe-repar», 8a30Bb uen-swe,o,8 H3- ncnayea nyaaara HOUlb ae aereaneuae He 3ery6Hlt, 3aUl01D, cnopem, H8IlpaBe.HI151 no aeroae 3ClrlOB-EPb OOH1b H~ 10'1-1 cpe. uty 1! ).1 Maplb, OTAi:>JlHHTt xopa 11 MamH-l "'I8CII1 no oce-sreuar-a Olb nYHClT8 CKJlOHOSe ce BJ.HlW61b aa 400 l<payt<I-, C1:> npocro 01<0 H He 600-Cb 6HHOl<bJlb. F\IW C}lKw.l1rt uena ce rtpoexrapar-s ae He6ef:HH5I q,OHb, TE ee se Sen-saear-s no 500 t<paYKJ.1 Cb npOCTO OKO J.1 no 700-Cb 6I1HOKbJ1b. Tt.Hi pe3ym8TI1 6txa cbo6w.eHH He Ha<.JanHI1UI1T-S ae 6pHraAHHT-B y-re TbUI-\.

Ha'1anHHKbTb HEl. ceBepHH5I orn ans, KaTO nOny"u1 aanoS"BAbTa lie! H8'-l8JlHHt<a aa V13TOYHJ.1S! .cek'rop-e, CXB8Ha, ye 151 e Bb nyxa He CbC18BeH(.HI alb no peao nnea-e ae erekara He q,OpTOBI1>1 nO>1Cb, Cb xotito nne at, 6tX8 nocpe 3an03Han1 H8- '-IanHHLJ;I1Tl; aa 6pl1raAHHT-E y<.JcCTbLJ;l1. H, 6e3b B<...tl<8KBH nom.nH I1TellHH YHf;3eHHSl, ~ npenene eb LL'a6oEelt He 115311 yyacn.lJ,lh

-113 -

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