Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Bolts
Bolts
Contents
10
11
Dimensions of Washers
12
13
14
15
No
Documentation
A1
Template Features
A2
Usage Notes
A4
A5
Fasten595020030101
Dia
of
Bolt
d
mm
M 1.6
M2
M 2.5
M3
M4
M5
M6
M8
M 10
Shear Plane in
Threa
Shan
ds
k
Bolt Grade
Clearan
ce
4.6
6.8
Bolt
Tension Capacity @ pt
#VALUE!
Tensile
Nominal
Exact
Stress
0.8 At pt
A t pt
Area
mm2
kN
kN
1.27
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
2.07
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
3.39
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
5.03
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
8.78
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
14.2
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
20.1
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
36.6
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
58
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
84.3
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
M 12
(M 14)
115
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
157
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
M 16
(M 18)
192
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
245
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
M 20
303
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
(M 22)
353
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
M 24
459
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
(M 27)
561
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
M 30
(M 33)
694
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
M 36
817
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
(M 39)
976
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
M 42
1120
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
(M 45)
1300
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
M 48
1470
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
(M 52)
1760
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
M 56
2030
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
(M 60)
2360
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
M 64
2680
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
(M 68)
3060
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
Sizes shown in brackets are non preferred
Fasten595020030101
Bolt Holes
Shear Capacity at
#VALUE!
in Threads
Single
Double
kN
kN
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
Oversize/shortLong-slotted/Kidneyslotted
shaped
10.
HSFG General
HSFG Higher
8.8
9
Grade
Grade
Holes: Clearence
Bolt Hole
Edge/End
Distance
2.00 D
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
30 mm
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
Combined Loading
Applied
Shear
Tension Capacity
Ft
in Threads
kN
kN
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
###
##
#
##
##
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
Font/Colour Key: Normal (Red): Bearing Critical; Bold (Blue): Bearing > Single Shear; Italic (Green): Bearing > Double Shear
Note: Bolts diameters shown in Bold represent the size range for structural design of buildings.
Capacities for Bolts to BS5950: Part 1
HSFG Grade
Ply Grade
Slip Factor
S275
S355
(43)
S460
(50)
(55)
General Grade to
Hexagon
BS4604:
Part 1to
Countersu
Higher Grade
nk
BS4604: Part 2
General Grade: Hexagon Head
0.
5
0.
4
Non-Slip Criteria
Non-slip in service
loads
Non-slip under
0.2
factored loads
Bolt Holes: Clearance
0.3
Clearance
Oversize/Shortslotted
pt= #VALUE!
Bolt
Tensile
Proof
Tension
Dia
Stress
Load
Capacity Ptot
Single
Double
Area At
Po
0.9Po<=At pt
Shear
mm
mm
Bolt Hole
Applied
Shear
Edge/End
Shear
Tension
Capacity
Distance
Ftot in kN
Fs in kN
3.00 D
M 12
kN
kN
kN
84.3
49.4
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
M 16
157.0
92.1
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
M 20
245.0
144.0
#VALUE!
M 22
303.0
177.0
M 24
353.0
M 27
Long-slotted
perpendicular
to loadto
Long-slotted parallel
slip factor
Head
load
Connected Ply: S275(43)
S275(43)
After-Slip Capacities
Combined Loading
kN
General
& Ply:
Non-slip under fa
#VALUE!
##
Bearing Kbs
7 mm
8 mm
9 mm
10 mm
12 mm
15 mm
20 mm
25 mm
30 mm
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
#VALUE!
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
207.0
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
459.0
234.0
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
M 30
561.0
286.0
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
M 36
817.0
418.0
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
Gen tsa
Font/Colour Key: Normal (Red): Bearing Critical; Bold (Blue): Bearing > Single Shear; Italic (Green): Bearing > Double Shear
2003 Dr Shaiq Khan, Techno Consultants Ltd
Fasten595020030101
Date: 09/23/2014
Capacities of Fillet Weld Between Two Elements at 90 - Directional Method BS5950-1: 2000, Cl 6.8.7.3
o
Size
of
Weld
Leg
Length s
mm
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
13
15
50
18
20
22
25
30
Formulae:
Throat
Thickness a
mm
2.1
2.8
3.5
4.2
5.6
7.0
8.4
9.1
10.5
35.0
12.6
14.0
15.4
17.5
21.0
220 N/mm2
kN/mm
0.578
0.770
0.963
1.155
1.540
1.925
2.310
2.503
2.888
9.625
3.465
3.850
4.235
4.813
5.775
250 N/mm2
kN/mm
0.656
0.875
1.094
1.313
1.750
2.188
2.625
2.844
3.281
10.938
3.938
4.375
4.813
5.469
6.563
280 N/mm2
kN/mm
0.735
0.980
1.225
1.470
1.960
2.450
2.940
3.185
3.675
12.250
4.410
4.900
5.390
6.125
7.350
a = 0.7 s
PL = pw a
PT = K pw a, where K=1.25 for welds between tow elements at 90o to each other.
2003 Dr Shaiq Khan, Techno Consultants Ltd
Fasten595020030101
Date: 09/23/2014
Unregistered Copy
Capacities of Fillet Welds to BS5950-1: 2000 - Simple Method as per Clause 6.8.7.2
Size
Steel Grade S275 (43)
Steel Grade S355 (50)
of
Using Electrode
Using Electrode
Class 42 a
Class 50 a
Class 35 b
Class 50 a
Weld
Class 35
Class 42
Leg
Throat
Capacity at Capacity at Capacity at Capacity at Capacity at Capacity at
Length Thickness 220 N/mm2 220 N/mm2 220 N/mm2 220 N/mm2 250 N/mm2 250 N/mm2
mm
mm
kN/mm
kN/mm
kN/mm
kN/mm
kN/mm
kN/mm
3
2.1
0.462
0.462
0.462
0.462
0.525
0.525
4
2.8
0.616
0.616
0.616
0.616
0.700
0.700
5
3.5
0.770
0.770
0.770
0.770
0.875
0.875
6
4.2
0.924
0.924
0.924
0.924
1.050
1.050
8
5.6
1.232
1.232
1.232
1.232
1.400
1.400
10
7.0
1.540
1.540
1.540
1.540
1.750
1.750
12
8.4
1.848
1.848
1.848
1.848
2.100
2.100
13
9.1
2.002
2.002
2.002
2.002
2.275
2.275
15
10.5
2.310
2.310
2.310
2.310
2.625
2.625
50
35.0
7.700
7.700
7.700
7.700
8.750
8.750
18
12.6
2.772
2.772
2.772
2.772
3.150
3.150
20
14.0
3.080
3.080
3.080
3.080
3.500
3.500
22
15.4
3.388
3.388
3.388
3.388
3.850
3.850
25
17.5
3.850
3.850
3.850
3.850
4.375
4.375
30
21.0
4.620
4.620
4.620
4.620
5.250
5.250
a
Over-matching electrodes.
b
Under matching electrodes. Not to be used for partial penetration butt welds
Fasten595020030101
Date: 09/23/2014
Unregistered Copy
N/mm2
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
kN/mm
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
kN/mm
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
N/mm2
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
kN/mm
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
N/mm2
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
kN/mm
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
kN/mm
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
Fasten595020030101
kN/mm
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
Date: 09/23/2014
Dimension of ISO Metric Black Hexagon Head Bolts & Screws to BS4190:2001
Nominal
size and
thread
diameter
Pitch of
thread
(coarse
pitch
series)
Diameter of
unthreaded shank
Height of head
Radius
under
head
Washer
face dia
Depth of
washer
face
min
4.52
max
8
min
7.64
max
9.2
min
8.63
max
3.875
min
3.125
r
max
0.35
dw
min
6.8
c
max
0.5
Black
max
min
4.375
3.625
M5
0.8
max
5.48
M6
M8
1
1.25
6.48
8.58
5.52
7.42
10
13
9.64
12.57
11.5
15
10.89
14.2
4.375
5.875
3.625
5.125
0.4
0.8
8.7
11.5
0.5
0.6
5.375
6.875
4.625
6.125
5
6.5
M10
M12
1.5
1.75
10.58
12.7
9.42
11.3
17
19
16.57
18.48
19.6
21.9
18.72
20.88
7.45
8.45
6.55
7.55
0.8
1.25
15.5
17.2
0.6
0.6
8.45
10.45
7.55
9.55
M16
M20
2
2.5
16.7
20.84
15.3
19.16
24
30
23.16
29.16
27.7
34.6
26.17
32.95
10.45
13.9
9.55
12.1
1.25
1.78
22
27.7
0.8
0.8
13.55
16.55
(M22)
M24
2.5
3
22.84
24.84
21.16
23.16
32
36
31
35
36.9
41.6
35.03
39.55
14.9
15.9
13.1
14.1
1.78
1.78
33.2
0.8
(M27)
M30
(M33)
3
3.5
3.5
27.84
30.84
34
26.16
29.16
32
41
46
50
40
45
49
47.3
53.1
57.7
45.2
50.85
55.37
17.9
20.05
22.05
16.1
17.95
19.95
2.28
2.28
2.28
42.7
0.8
M36
(M39)
4
4
37
40
35
38
55
60
53.8
58.8
63.5
69.3
60.79
66.44
24.05
26.05
21.95
23.95
2.7
2.7
51.1
M42
(M45)
4.5
4.5
43
46
41
44
65
70
63.8
68.8
75.1
80.8
72.09
77.74
27.05
29.05
24.95
26.95
2.8
3.3
M48
(M52)
5
5
49
53.2
47
50.8
75
80
73.8
78.8
86.6
92.4
83.39
89.04
31.05
34.25
28.95
31.75
3.8
4.7
M56
(M60)
5.5
5.5
57.2
61.2
54.8
58.8
85
90
83.6
88.6
98.1
103.9
94.47
100.12
36.25
39.25
33.75
36.75
M64
6
65.2
62.8
95
(M68)
6
69.2
62.8
100
Note: Sizes shown in bracket are non preferred
93.6
98.6
109.7
115.5
105.77
111.42
41.25
44.25
38.75
41.75
Fasten595020030101
Thickness of thin
nut
(faced both sides)
t
Thickness of nut
m
max
-
min
-
4.52
5.92
4.52
8
10
7.42
9.42
6
7
5.52
6.42
12.45
15.45
13
16
12.3
15.3
9
9
8.42
8.42
18.55
19.65
17.45
18.35
18
19
17.3
18.16
10
10
9.42
9.42
22.65
24.65
26.65
21.35
23.35
25.35
22
24
26
21.16
23.16
25.16
12
12
14
11.3
11.3
13.3
0.8
29.65
31.8
28.35
30.2
29
31
28.16
30
14
16
13.3
15.3
60.8
34.8
36.8
33.2
35.2
34
36
33
35
16
18
15.3
17.3
70.8
38.8
42.8
37.2
41.2
38
42
37
41
18
20
17.3
19.16
4.9
4.9
45.8
48.8
44.2
47.2
45
48
44
47
4.9
4.9
51.95
54.95
50.05
53.05
51
54
49.8
52.8
Nominal
size and
thread
diameter
Pitch of
thread
Diameter of
unthreaded shank
d
M5
M6
M8
M10
M12
M16
M20
M24
Fasten595020030101
d
0.8
1
1.25
1.5
1.75
2
2.5
3
max
5.48
6.48
8.58
10.58
12.7
16.7
20.84
24.84
min
4.52
5.52
7.42
9.42
11.3
15.3
19.16
23.16
Head Diameter
Radius
under
head
D (Sharp)
max
10
12
16
20
24
32
40
48
D
min
8.5
10.2
13.6
17
20.4
27.2
34
40.8
r
max
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
1
1
1
1.5
Dimensions of Hexagon Head Bolts to BS4395 Part 1 1969 and Part 2 1969
Nominal
size and
thread
diameter
BS4395
Part
Pitch of
thread
(coarse
pitch
series)
Diameter of
unthreaded shank
d
max
M 12*
Part 1
1.75
12.7
M 16
Part 1&2
2
16.7
M 20
Part 1&2
2.5
20.84
M 22
Part 1&2
2.5
22.84
M 24
Part 1&2
3
24.84
M 27
Part 1&2
3
27.84
M 30
Part 1&2
3.5
30.84
M 33
Part 2
3.5
34
M 36
Part 1
4
37
Note: Sizes marked with * is a non preferred
Fasten595020030101
s
min
11.3
15.3
19.16
21.16
23.16
26.16
29.16
32
35
max
22
27
32
36
41
46
50
55
60
Diameter of washer
face
e
min
21.16
26.16
31
35
40
45
49
53.8
58.8
max
25.4
31.2
36.9
41.6
47.3
53.1
57.7
63.5
69.3
df
min
23.7
29.3
35.03
39.55
45.2
50.85
55.37
60.79
66.44
max
22
27
32
36
41
46
50
55
60
min
19.91
24.91
29.75
33.75
38.75
43.75
47.75
52.55
57.75
Thickness of head
Thickness of nut
Transition
diameter
r
max
1
1
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
min
0.6
0.6
0.8
0.8
0.8
1
1
1
1
da
max
14.7
18.7
23.24
25.24
27.24
30.84
33.84
37
40
k
max
8.45
10.45
13.9
14.9
15.9
17.9
20.05
22.05
24.05
m
min
7.55
9.55
12.1
13.1
14.1
16.1
17.95
19.95
21.95
max
11.55
15.55
18.55
19.65
22.65
24.65
26.65
29.65
31.8
min
10.45
14.45
17.45
18.35
21.35
23.35
25.35
28.35
30.2
Standard Nominal Size, Lengths and Threaded Lengths of Bolts & Screws to BS4190:2001
Lengths and Threaded Lengths of ISO Metric Black Hexagon Bolts & Screws
Nominal
size &
bolt
diameter
12
14
16
20
25
M5
scr
scr
scr
scr
M6
scr
scr
scr
scr
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
M8
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
M 10
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
M 36
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
(M 39)
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
(M 45)
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
M 48
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
(M 52)
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
M 56
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
M 64
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
(M 68)
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
scr
M 12
M 16
M 20
(M 22)
M 24
(M 27)
M 30
(M 33)
M 42
(M 60)
Note:
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
100
110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 220 240 260 280 300 325 350 375 400 425 450 475 500
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
The bolt sizes in this table do not imply that all listed items are stock production sizes. The purchaser should consult the supplier for the list of available sizes.
Fasten595020030101
Standard Nominal Size, Lengths and Threaded Lengths of HSFG Bolts BS4395:1969
Lengths & Threaded Lengths of ISO Metric HSFG General Grade Bolts to BS4395: Part 1: 1969
Nominal
size &
bolt
diameter
d
M 12
M 16
M 20
M 22
M 24
M 27
M 30
M 36
45
50
55
60
65
70
85
90
100 110
120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 220 240 260 280 300 325 350 375 400 425 450 475 500
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
Lengths & Threaded Lengths of ISO Metric HSFG Higher Grade Bolts to BS4395: Part 2: 1969
Up to and including 125 mm, Thread Length = 2d + 12 mm
Over 125 up to/including 200 mm, Thread Length = 2d + 18 mm
Over 200 mm, Thread Length = 2d + 30 mm
40
45
50
M 16
M 20
M 22
M 24
M 27
M 30
M 33
Note:
80
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
Nominal
size &
bolt
diameter
d
75
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
100 110
120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 220 240 260 280 300 325 350 375 400 425 450 475 500
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ###
The bolt sizes in this table do not imply that all listed items are stock production sizes. The purchaser should consult the supplier for the list of available sizes.
Fasten595020030101
d2
d1
d1
d2
s
s
Normal diameter Black Washers (Form E) - Table 3 BS4320
Nominal
size of
bolt or
screw
Inside diameter
d1
Outside diameter
d2
Thickness
s
Inside diameter
d1
nominal
max
min
nominal
max
min
nominal
max
min
M5
M6
(M 7)
5.5
6.6
7.6
5.8
7
8
5.5
6.6
7.6
10
12.5
14
10
12.5
14
9.2
11.7
13.2
1
1.6
1.6
1.2
1.9
1.9
0.8
1.3
1.3
M8
M 10
9
11
9.4
11.5
9
11
17
21
17
21
16.2
20.2
1.6
2
1.9
2.3
M 12
(M 14)
14
16
14.5
16.5
14
16
24
28
24
28
23.2
27.2
2.5
2.5
M 16
(M 18)
18
20
18.5
20.6
18
20
30
34
30
34
29.2
32.8
M 20
(M 22)
M 24
22
24
26
22.6
24.6
26.6
22
24
26
37
39
44
37
39
44
(M 27)
M 30
30
33
30.6
33.8
30
33
50
56
(M 33)
M 36
(M39)
36
39
42
36.8
39.8
42.8
36
39
42
M 42
(M 45)
45
48
45.8
48.8
M 48
(M 52)
M 56
52
56
62
(M 60)
M 64
66
70
Outside diameter
d2
Thickness
s
nominal
max
min
nominal
max
min
nominal
max
min
1.3
1.7
9
11
9.4
11.5
9
11
21
24
21
24
20.2
23.2
1.6
2
1.9
2.3
1.3
1.7
2.8
2.8
2.2
2.2
14
16
14.5
16.5
14
16
28
30
28
30
27.2
29.2
2.5
2.5
2.8
2.8
2.2
2.2
3
3
3.6
3.6
2.4
2.4
18
20
18.5
20.6
18
20
34
37
34
37
32.8
35.8
3
3
3.6
3.6
2.4
2.4
35.8
37.8
42.8
3
3
4
3.6
3.6
4.6
2.4
2.4
3.4
22
24
26
22.6
24.6
26.6
22
24
26
39
44
50
39
44
50
37.8
42.8
48.8
3
3
4
3.6
3.6
4.6
2.4
2.4
3.4
50
56
48.8
54.5
4
4
4.6
4.6
3.4
3.4
30
33
30.6
33.8
30
33
56
60
56
60
54.5
58.5
4
4
4.6
4.6
3.4
3.4
60
66
72
60
66
72
58.5
64.5
70.5
5
5
6
6
6
7
4
4
5
36
39
42
36.8
39.8
42.8
36
39
42
66
72
77
66
72
77
64.5
70.5
75.5
5
5
6
6
6
7
4
4
5
45
48
78
85
78
85
76.5
83
7
7
8.2
8.2
5.8
5.8
53
57
63
52
56
62
92
98
105
92
98
105
90
96
103
8
8
9
9.2
9.2
10.2
6.8
6.8
7.8
67
71
66
70
110
115
110
115
108
113
9
9
10.2
10.2
7.8
7.8
(M 68)
74
75
74
120
Note: Sizes shown in brackets are non preferred.
120
118
10
11.2
8.8
Fasten595020030101
Nominal
size and
thread
diameter
d
BS4395
Part
Inside diameter B
max
min
M 12*
Part 1
13.8
13.4
M 16
Part 1&2
17.8
17.4
M 20
Part 1&2
21.5
21.1
M 22
Part 1&2
23.4
23
M 24
Part 1&2
26.4
26
M 27
Part 1&2
29.4
29
M 30
Part 1&2
32.8
32.4
M 33
Part 2
35.8
35.4
M 36
Part 1
38.8
38.4
Note: Size marked * is non preferred
Fasten595020030101
Outside diameter C
max
30
37
44
50
56
60
66
75
85
min
29
36
43
48.5
54.5
58.5
64.5
73.5
83.5
Thickness A
max
2.8
3.4
3.7
4.2
4.2
4.2
4.2
4.6
4.6
min
2.4
3
3.3
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.8
4.2
4.2
Clearance
Oversize
Dia
mm
12
Hole D
mm
13
Hole D
mm
16
Width D
mm
13
Width D
mm
13
Length L
mm
36
16
20
18
22
20
25
18
22
22
26
18
22
56
70
18
22
48
60
22
24
>=27
24
26
d+3
27
30
d+8
24
26
d+3
28
32
d+10
24
26
d+3
77
84
3.5d
24
26
d+3
66
72
3.0d
Clearance
Hole
Oversize
Hole
mm
16
20
mm
18
22
mm
20
25
mm
18
22
mm
22
26
mm
18
22
mm
40
50
22
24
>=27
24
26
d+3
27
30
d+8
24
26
d+3
28
32
d+10
24
26
d+3
55
60
2.5d
Edge Distance
1.25 D
1.40 D
11t
275
py
S1
S1
S3
S2
S3
S4
Width of Flange "b"
Nominal
Actual min.
mm
mm
419 to 368
362
330 & 305
312
330 & 305
300
290 to 203
212
190 to 165
162
152
150
148 to 127
130
102
98
89
76
64
51
S1
mm
140
140
140
140
90
90
70
54
50
40
34
30
Spacing of Holes
S2
S3
mm
mm
140
75
120
60
120
60
Recommended
Bolt Diameter
mm
24
24
20
24
24
20
20
12
S4
mm
290
240
240
S1
S4
S2
S3
Nominal
Leg Length
mm
200
150
125
120
100
90
80
75
70
65
60
50
45
40
30
25
Fasten595020030101
S1
mm
S5
Leg
Leg
S6
S6
mm
55 [20]
55 [24]
50 [24]
45 [20]
45 [20]
40 [20]
35 [20]
35 [16]
28 [12]
25
23
20
15
2003 Dr Shaiq Khan, Techno Consultants Ltd
Features of
Fasten5950
An Excel Template for the Capacities of Bolts & Welds to BS5950-1:2000
by
Dr Shaiq U.R. Khan
BEng (Civil), MEng, PhD, PE, CEng, FIStructE
January 2003
Techno Consultants Ltd, 117 Portland Street, Manchester M1 6ED, England.
Fasten5950 is a an Excel Spreadsheet Template for finding capacities of Hexagon Head Bolts,
Countersunk Bolts, High Strength Friction Grip Bolts, Fillet Welds and Butt Welds using
BS5950-1:2000..
It also includes data worksheets for detailing bolts. The information includes: dimensions of bolts and
nuts, washers, various bolt hole sizes, spacing of holes and back marks, bolt symbols, etc.
The Tensile Stress Areas are taken from BS 4190 for Ordinary Black Bolts, BS 3692 for Precision Bolts
and BS 4933 for Countersunk Bolts. The Tensile Stress Areas and Proof Loads for HSFG Bolts are
taken from BS 4395: Part 1 for General Grade and BS 4395: Part 2 for Higher Grade (Parallel Shank).
Scope & method details of various worksheets are described below.
Fasten5950 Features
Date: 09/23/2014
Fasten595020030101
Fasten5950 Features
Date: 09/23/2014
Fasten595020030101
Fasten5950 Features
Date: 09/23/2014
Fasten5950
An Excel Template for finding Capacities for Bolts and Welds
by
Dr Shaiq U.R. Khan
BEng (Civil), MEng, PhD, PE, CEng, FIStructE
January 2003
Techno Consultants Ltd, 117 Portland Street, Manchester M1 6ED, England
Introduction
Fasten5950 is a Template for finding the Capacities of Bolts and Welds to BS5950-1: 2000. The bolts
can be Ordinary, Countersunk or High Strength Friction Grip Bolts. Welds can be Fillet or Full
Penetration Butt Welds.
Using Fasten5950
Fasten5950 is used as a desktop reference. A designer can have it running as an Excel file and refer to it
for finding capacities and detailing information for bolts and welds as and when required.
When use of a desktop computer is not available or intended, Fasten5950 can also be used to print
tables of bolt and weld capacities on paper. When used in this way, a total of 110 tables can be
produced: 36 for Ordinary bolts, 36 for Countersunk bolts, 36 for High Strength Friction Grip Bolts,
one for Fillet Welds and one for Butt Welds.
Fasten595020030101
Design Method
The design method is based on BS5950-1:2000 and BS4604:Parts 1& Part 2: 1970. Various details are
described below.
Non-preloaded Bolts:
Grades 4.6, 6.8, 8.8, 10.9, HSFG General Grade & HSFG Higher Grade
The shear capacity Ps is calculated as:
Ps = ps As
where
ps is the shear strength of bolts taken from Table 30 of the code, and
As is the Tensile Stress Area of the bolts as specified in respective British Standards.
The bearing capacity is taken as lesser of the bolt bearing capacity Pbb and the connected ply bearing
capacity Pbs. The bolt bearing capacity Pbb is calculated as:
Pbb = d tp pbb
where
d is the nominal bolt diameter,
tp is the thickness of the connected ply.
pbb is bearing strength of the bolt obtained from Table 31 of the code.
When the bolts are countersunk, tp is taken as the ply thickness minus half the depth of countersinking.
The depth of countersinking is taken as half the bolt diameter based on a 90o countersink.
When the Edge Distance e of a bolt hole in the direction of its bearing load is not less than 2d, the
bearing capacity of the connected ply Pbs is calculated as:
Pbs = kbs d tp pbs
where
kbs is a coefficient to allow for hole type and taken as:
- for bolts in standard clearance holes kbs = 1
- for bolts in oversize & short slotted holes kbs = 0.7
- for bolts in long slotted and kidney-shaped holes kbs = 0.5
pbs is the bearing strength of the connected parts obtained from Table 32.
When the end distance e of the bolt hole in a ply is less than 2d, the bearing capacity of the connected
ply Pbs is calculated as:
Pbs = 0.5 kbs e tp pbs
where
e is the end distance of the bolt hole.
The tension capacity Pt of a bolt is calculated as:
Pnom = 0.8 pt At as nominal capacity by Simple Method to Clause 6.3.4.2
Pt
= pt At as tension capacity by Exact Method to Clause 6.3.4.3
where
pt is the tension strength obtained from Table 34 of BS5950, and
At is the tensile stress area as specified in respective British Standards.
Fasten595020030101
When the Edge Distance e of a bolt hole in the direction of its bearing load is not less than 3d, the slip
capacity should not exceed the bearing capacity Pbg given by:
Pbg = 1.5 kbs d tp pbg
where
pbg is bearing strength of the connected parts given in Table 32
kbs is the coefficient for the type of hole defined as above. (NB the code implies the use of this factor
by referring to the usage of clause 6.3.3 but omits including it in clause 6.4.4)
When the end distance e of the bolt hole in a ply is less than 3d, the slip capacity should not exceed the
bearing capacity of the connected ply Pbs is given by:
Pbs = 0.5 kbs e tp pbs
The Tension capacity of HSFG Bolts Ptot is calculated as implicit in clause 6.4.5 of BS5950:
Ptot = 1.1 Po for non-slip in service (but Ptot <= At pt)
Ptot = 0.9 Po for non-slip under factored load
where
Po is the minimum shank tension as specified in BS4604, At is the tensile stress area and pt is the design
tension strength of bolts from Table 34 of BS5950-1:2000.
Fasten595020030101
Fillet Welds
The strength of fillet welds is based on their throat thickness. By assuming that connected angle of the
welded plates is 90 degrees, the throat thickness is taken as 0.7 times the weld size or leg length.
Using the Simple Method as per clause 6.8.7.2 , the weld capacity is taken as:
Pw = 0.7 pw leg length /1000 kN/mm
Using the Directional Method as per clause 6.8.7.3 , the weld capacities are taken as:
PL = 0.7 pw leg length /1000 kN/mm as Longitudinal Shear Capacity
PT = K PL kN/mm
as Transverse Shear Capacity
where
pw is design strength in N/mm2 from Table 37 of the code for Electrodes Classes 35, 42 and 50
K is the enhancement factor for transverse loads, taken as 1.25 for plates welded at 90o to each other.
To suit design needs, the user can change values of Fillet Weld thicknesses in the left column to any
desired values.
Butt Welds
The strength of full or partial penetration butt welds is taken as 0.6 py in shear and py in tension or
compression, where py is the design strength of the parent metal.
Depending upon the weld thickness, the parent metal strength for steel grades S275, S355 and S460
varies and is obtained from Table 9 of BS5950-1: 2000.
For Grade S275 and metal thickness up to 16, 40, 63, 80, 100 and 150 mm, py is 275, 265, 255, 245,
235 and 225 N/mm2 respectively.
For Grade S355 and metal thickness up to 16, 40, 63, 80, 100 and 150 mm, py is 355, 345, 335, 325,
315, and 295 N/mm2 respectively.
For Grade S460 and metal thickness up to 16, 40, 63. 80 and 100 mm, py is 460, 440, 430, 410 and 400
N/mm2 respectively.
To suit design needs, the user can change values of Butt Weld thicknesses in the left column to any
desired values.
Fasten595020030101
You can freely use this product for your personal or business design use. This product is however our
copyright. You may also reproduce and distribute it provided that each copy shall be a true and
complete copy, including all copyright and trademark notices and such distribution shall not be for
commercial purposes.
Funding and Formal Registration
We welcome funds to help our Research and Development work. You are welcome to make
contributions at your discretion. As a guide and route to making a minimum payment, you can register
your software use. Doing so shall enable you to become a formal member of our user team. Your
details will be used for pooling, sharing and informing of future developments via email.
The fee for formal registration is 15.00 for individuals and 45.00 for companies. Add 17.5 percent
VAT for registrations based in the UK and EC member states. Please send cheques payable to:
Techno Consultants Ltd
117 Portland Street
Manchester M1 6ED, England.
With your payment please ensure to send us your full details i.e. Name, Company, Postal Address,
Telephone, Fax & Email Address. Acknowledgement will be sent via Email.
Technical Support and Contacting Us
We provide no technical support. However, we do welcome and value all comments and suggestions
via email. As and when possible, your comments will be used to improve our software in the future.
Your feedback is very important to us. You can download software and obtain the latest information
from our web site. The web and email address is:
http:\\www.technouk.com
Email: shaiq@technouk.com
As a back up, you can also use the following web and email addresses:
http:\\www.structures.freeserve.co.uk
http:\\www.steelwork.freeserve.co.uk
Email:shaiq@structures.freeserve.co.uk
Fasten595020030101