Originally it was conquered by Spain and Hernado Cortes in 1521. There are 31 federal states in Mexico. The ofcial language in Mexico is spanish and the current currency is pesos. Mexico has a constitution and a president. PRESIDENT The current president of Mexico is Enrique Pena Nieto. He is a native of Mexico being born in the city of Atlacomulco. He attended Panamerican University in 1984 and graduate in 1989. He has been in ofce since 2012. He is part of the Industrial Revolutionary party. The second in command is Chief Executive is Jorge Carlos. In Mexico you can only be in ofce for 6 years, re- election is not allowed. MEXICAN GOVERNMENT ALWAYS FREE ISSUE NO. 17 Three Branches of Mexico Just as the United States has three branches of government so does Mexico. Mexicos government is made up of the Executive, Legislative and Judicial branches. The executive branch is the president who is currently president Enrique Pena Nieto. The judicial branch is the federal courts. This includes the 21 magistrates with 32 circuit tribunals and 98 court districts. Court magistrates are chosen by president with approval from congress. The legislative branch is made up of Congreso de la Union. This is divided into an upper chamber camara de senadores and a lower chamber Senadores. Both are responsible for the legislation of laws. President Enrique Pena Nieto Legislative Branch Judicial Branch The Constitution of Mexico vs The Constitution of United States Just like the American government the Mexican government has a constitution. There are some difference between them though. February 4 is the constitution day in Mexico. Although religious freedom is in the Mexican constitution there are very hard restriction in clergymen, on being they can not run for office. The Mexican constitution is longer than the American constitution. Also the Mexican constitution allows the right to bear arms but there are very strict gun laws.