The proposed rules from the Commodity Futures Trading Commission would require swap dealers and major swap participants to collect initial and variation margin from other financial entities for uncleared swaps. However, the rules would not impose margin requirements on commercial end users. The rules would apply only to uncleared swaps entered into after the effective date. In developing these rules, the Commission consulted with other US financial authorities and the rules are similar to international standards issued in 2013, though the US rules are stricter in some areas around rehypothecation of margin.
The proposed rules from the Commodity Futures Trading Commission would require swap dealers and major swap participants to collect initial and variation margin from other financial entities for uncleared swaps. However, the rules would not impose margin requirements on commercial end users. The rules would apply only to uncleared swaps entered into after the effective date. In developing these rules, the Commission consulted with other US financial authorities and the rules are similar to international standards issued in 2013, though the US rules are stricter in some areas around rehypothecation of margin.
The proposed rules from the Commodity Futures Trading Commission would require swap dealers and major swap participants to collect initial and variation margin from other financial entities for uncleared swaps. However, the rules would not impose margin requirements on commercial end users. The rules would apply only to uncleared swaps entered into after the effective date. In developing these rules, the Commission consulted with other US financial authorities and the rules are similar to international standards issued in 2013, though the US rules are stricter in some areas around rehypothecation of margin.
Commodity Futures Trading Commission Division of Clearing and Risk 202-418-5430
Commodity Futures Trading Commission
Office of Public Affairs Three Lafayette Centre 1155 21st Street, NW Washington, DC 20581 www.cftc.gov
Q & A Proposed Rules Regarding Margin for Uncleared Swaps
Would the proposed rules impose margin requirements on commercial end users?
No. The rule requires a swap dealer (SD) or major swap participant (MSP) to collect margin if its counterparty is another SD/MSP or a financial entity other than an SD/MSP. An SD/MSP would collect initial and variation margin from a non- financial end user only to the extent the parties had mutually agreed to this in their privately-negotiated credit support arrangements.
What products would the proposed rules cover?
The rules would apply to uncleared swaps entered into after the effective date of the regulation. The proposal would not apply retroactively.
Did the Commission consult with other US authorities in developing these rules?
Yes. Staff of the Commission consulted with staff of the Federal Reserve Board, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Farm Credit Administration, and the Federal Housing Finance Agency (collectively, the Prudential Regulators) in developing these rules. Staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission also participated in these consultations. The proposed rules of the Commission and the Prudential Regulators are very similar.
Are the proposed rules similar to international standards?
Yes. The proposed rules are very similar to the standards issued by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision and the International Organization of Securities Commissions in September of 2013. In a few instances the Commission and the Prudential Regulators are stricter. For example the international standards would permit limited rehypothecation of initial margin. The proposed rules would prohibit it.
Capital, Margin, and Segregation Requirements For Security-Based Swap Dealers and Major Security-Based Swap Participants and Capital Requirements For Broker-Dealers (File No. S7-08 12)