This strategy requires the students to look at a provided text or reading and quickly. During this time the students would find important pieces of information about the text such as titles, headings, visuals, and bolded words.
How you plan to use this strategy in your Practicum, Internship, Student Teaching, or in your own classroom:
I plan to use this strategy in the future by adding on literacy activities in my class. I want to help my students practice their critical reading skills. I plan to give them primary source articles that are related to our topic and ask them to read it and answer the following questions about the reading. First, I would teach them the skimming and scanning strategy. I would ask them to look at the text and perform this strategy to predict what the reading would be about. Then, in their science comp books, to practice writing, I would ask them to write down what they think the reading would be about and any other information they gathered during the skimming and scanning session that they think would be useful in reading the article.
For example (From my mentor teacher):
Optical Telescopes Optical telescopes, which are the most common type of telescope, are used to study visible light from objects in the universe. Without using an optical telescope, you can see at most about 3,000 stars in the night sky. Using an optical telescope, however you can see millions and other objects. An optical telescope collects visible light and focuses it to a focal point for closer observation. A focal point is the point where the rays of light that pass through a lens or that reflect from a mirror converge. The simplest optical telescope has two lenses. One lens, classed the objective lens, collects light and forms an image at the back of the telescope. The bigger the objective lens is, the more light the telescope can gather. The second lens is located in the eyepiece of the telescope. This lens magnifies the image produced by the objective lens. By using telescopes people can study objects such as the moon in greater detail.
In the students notebook:
Topic: Optical Telescopes Bolded Words: focal point, objective lens