This document announces a lecture on the unique properties of water. The lecture will discuss how water is arguably the most important molecule on Earth and essential for life. Despite being a simple molecule, water has many unusual properties for a liquid, such as anomalous density fluctuations. The lecture will review the current understanding of water from quantum mechanics and discuss future perspectives in the field. The goal is to account for water's liquid properties from an ab initio microscopic theory, which remains challenging due to water's delicate balance of competing hydrogen bonding and dispersion forces.
This document announces a lecture on the unique properties of water. The lecture will discuss how water is arguably the most important molecule on Earth and essential for life. Despite being a simple molecule, water has many unusual properties for a liquid, such as anomalous density fluctuations. The lecture will review the current understanding of water from quantum mechanics and discuss future perspectives in the field. The goal is to account for water's liquid properties from an ab initio microscopic theory, which remains challenging due to water's delicate balance of competing hydrogen bonding and dispersion forces.
This document announces a lecture on the unique properties of water. The lecture will discuss how water is arguably the most important molecule on Earth and essential for life. Despite being a simple molecule, water has many unusual properties for a liquid, such as anomalous density fluctuations. The lecture will review the current understanding of water from quantum mechanics and discuss future perspectives in the field. The goal is to account for water's liquid properties from an ab initio microscopic theory, which remains challenging due to water's delicate balance of competing hydrogen bonding and dispersion forces.
ASTRONOMY RESNICK LECTURE-- WEDNESDAY, MAY 2 ND , 2012 DCC 318, 4:00-5:00---- WATER: A UNIQUE LIQUID WATER IS ARGUABLY THE MOST IMPORTANT MOLECULE ON EARTH. CERTAINLY, WITHOUT IT, THERE WOULD NOT BE LIFE, AS WE KNOW IT. NOT SURPRISINGLY THE MODELING OF WATER HAS CONTINUED TO COMMAND THE ATTENTION OF SCIENTISTS IN A WIDE RANGE OF DISCIPLINES SINCE THE VERY INFLUENTIAL EARLY WORK OF BERNAL AND FOWLER IN 1933. LIQUID WATER HAS MANY UNUSUAL PROPERTIES, SUCH AS E.G. ANOMALOUS DENSITY BEHAVIOR, LARGE DIELECTRIC RESPONSE AND HIGH-IONIC CONDUCTIVITY. YET, DESPITE THE DECEPTIVE SIMPLICITY OF THE WATER MOLECULE, AN AB-INITIO MICROSCOPIC THEORY THAT COULD ACCOUNT SATISFACTORILY FOR ITS LIQUID PROPERTIES IS STILL MISSING. THE REASON IS THAT WATER BEHAVIOR ORIGINATES FROM A DELICATE BALANCE OF COMPETING INTERACTIONS LIKE HYDROGEN BOND AND DISPERSION FORCES IN PRESENCE OF LARGE ZERO POINT MOTION OF THE NUCLEI. IN THIS TALK, I WILL REVIEW THE CURRENT UNDERSTANDING OF WATER FROM BASIC QUANTUM MECHANICAL THEORY AND WILL DISCUSS FUTURE PERSPECTIVES IN THE FIELD. NOTE: THE COMPLETE LIST OF COLLOQUIA AND SEMINARS IS POSTED ON THE DEPARTMENT WEB SITE, HTTP!!WWW.RPI.EDU!DEPT!PHYS!CALENDAR.HTML AND ALSO ON THE INSTITUTE CALENDAR OF EVENTS, HTTP!!EVENTS.RPI.EDU!MAIN!SHOWMAIN.RDO"#SESSIONID$%&%9F'9&(B%9E)(&1(*&AC'%D3(C9)A'.