ADJECTIVES

In limba engleza exista trei tipuri de adjective:

1. scurte monosilabice/bisilabice
2. lungi
3. neregulate
Fiecare are propriile reguli de formare a gradelor de
comparatie.
P!I"I# $ arata sensul de baza al adjectivelor
%&P'('"I# $ de inferioritate
$ de egalitate
$ de superioritate
)*P+(,'"I# $ relativ
$ absolute
1.Adjective scurte:
Clean- pozitiv
$ not as clean as$comparativ de inferioritate
$ as clean as$comparativ de egalitate
$ t-e cleanest$superlativ relativ
$ ver. clean$superlativ absolute
'djectivele terminate in consoana precedate de vocala
dubleaza consoana finala la adaugarea terminatiilor er si est.
'djectivele terminate in /. precedate de consoana sc-imba
/. in /i la adaugarea terminatiilor er si est0 cu exceptia lui
dry si shy 1dr.er0 t-e dr.est si s-.er0 t-e s-.est 2.
Sad- not as sad as
- as sad as
$ sadder
$ t-e saddest
$ ver. sad
Lazy- not as laz. as
- as laz. as
$ lazier
$ t-e laziest
$ ver. laz.
a!!y- not as -app. as
- as -app. as
$ -appier
$ t-e -appiest
$ ver. -app.
". Adjective lun#i
3radele de compartie se formeaza la fel ca la cele scurte cu
exceptia ca la comparative de superioritate se formeaza
adaugand inaintea adjectivului $%re0 si la superlativ relativ the
$%st.
&eauti'ul- not as beautiful as
- as beautiful as
$ more beautiful
$ t-e most beautiful
$ ver. beautiful
(. Adjective nere#ulate
)*+ITIV C*,)A-ATIV DE
S.)E-I*-ITATE
S.)E-LATIV
-ELATIV
good
4ell
better t-e best
bad
ill
4orse t-e 4orst
muc-
man.
more t-e most
little less
lesser1intre doi2
t-e least
fe4 fe4er
less1mai putin2
t-e fe4est
old older
elder1 grad de rudenie2
t-e oldest
t-e eldest
fore1inainte2 former1primul dintre
doi2
t-e foremost1cel
mai dinainte0dar nu
neaparat primul2
t-e first1primul2
near nearer t-e nearest1cel mai
apropiat2
t-e next1urmatorul
care va veni2
far fart-er1spatiu2
furt-er1timp2
t-e fart-est
t-e furt-est
late later t-e latest1ultimul
venit dupa care
mai vine2
t-e last1ultimul
dupa care nu mai
urmeaza nimic2

"-e uppermost 5 cel mai important
"-e upmost 5 si mai important1dar mai putin decat upper2
Fort- 5 inainte 1de acum incolo2
)o far 5 pana acum